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[ { "title": "Military production during World War II", "text": "Military production during World War II Military production during World War II includes the arms, ammunitions, personnel and financing which were mobilized for the war. Military production, in this article, means everything produced by the belligerents from the occupation of Austria in early 1938 to the surrender and occupation of Japan in late 1945. The mobilization of funds, people, natural resources and materiel for the production and supply of military equipment and military forces during World War II was a critical component of the war effort. During the conflict, the Allies outpaced the Axis powers in most production categories. Access", "psg_id": "4445530" }, { "title": "Labour service in Hungary during World War II", "text": "Labour service in Hungary during World War II Labour service () was required of \"political unreliable\" and Jewish men in Hungary during World War II after they were prohibited from serving in the regular armed forces by passage of the Hungarian anti-Jewish laws. In Hungary, Jews comprised over eight percent of the population, and the government imposed an alternative to military service. Labour service was forced labour, performed by labour battalions conscripted by the German-allied Hungarian regime primarily from Hungarian Jewish men during World War II. These units were an outgrowth of World War I units, when Jews served in", "psg_id": "4840395" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "(1978 film)#Themes). In \"Superman II\" Reeve's Superman has to sacrifice his powers (effectively becoming just Clark Kent) in order to have a love relationship with Lois Lane, a choice he eventually abrogates to protect the world. The relationship between Superman and Kent came to actual physical blows in \"Superman III\". Superman is given a piece of manufactured Kryptonite, but instead of weakening or killing him it drives him crazy, depressed, angry, and casually destructive, committing crimes which range from petty acts of vandalism to environmental disasters, like causing an oil spillage in order to bed a lusty woman by the", "psg_id": "96552" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "from 1930s cinematic leading men Clark Gable and Kent Taylor, but the persona from bespectacled silent film comic Harold Lloyd and himself. Another, perhaps more likely possibility, is that Jerry Siegel pulled from his own love of pulp heroes Doc Clark Savage and The Shadow alias Kent Allard. This idea was notably stated in the book \"Men of Tomorrow: Geeks, Gangsters, and the Rise of the American Comic Book\". Clark's middle name is given variously as either Joseph, Jerome, or Jonathan, all being allusions to creators Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster. In the earliest \"Superman\" comics, Clark Kent's primary purpose", "psg_id": "96517" }, { "title": "Military equipment of Sweden during World War II", "text": "Military equipment of Sweden during World War II Sweden was formally a non-belligerent nation throughout World War II, but saw considerable military build-up as the level of threat from the Soviet Union or Nazi Germany increased. Between 10,000 and 20,000 Swedes fought as volunteers abroad, a majority of them in service of Finland during the Winter War. In the early stages of the war, Sweden relied on a numerous army through conscription and the use of a Total Defence policy. In 1945, the Swedish army had been modernized from the use of World War I weapons to semi-automatic rifles and", "psg_id": "16670417" }, { "title": "Military history of South Africa during World War II", "text": "Military history of South Africa during World War II During World War II, many South Africans saw military service. The Union of South Africa participated with other British Commonwealth forces in battles in North Africa against Erwin Rommel and his Afrika Korps, and many South African pilots joined the Royal Air Force and fought against the Axis powers in the European theatre. On the eve of World War II, the Union of South Africa found itself in a unique political and military quandary. While it was closely allied with Great Britain, being a co-equal Dominion under the 1931 Statute of", "psg_id": "8856905" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "the episode \"Justice\". For Meyer, season six showed that Clark was still struggling to accept his destiny, but did take steps toward the day that he would put on the cape and become Superman. The idea Gough and Millar came up with for their show's version of Clark Kent was to strip him down to his \"... bare essence ...\", discovering the reasons why Clark became Superman. In \"Smallville\", Clark is fallible, as Gough explains: The thing that we've tried to portray...is that Clark doesn't always make the right decisions, and by not making the right decisions, he brings further", "psg_id": "11991808" }, { "title": "Military history of South Africa during World War II", "text": "the Italian Campaign as well as to Allied ships that docked at its crucial ports adjoining the Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean that converge at the tip of Southern Africa. Numerous volunteers also flew for the Royal Air Force. About 334,000 men volunteered for full-time service in the South African Army during the war (including some 211,000 white, 77,000 black and 46,000 coloured and Indian servicemen). The Commonwealth War Graves Commission has records of 11,023 known South Africans who died during World War II. Military history of South Africa during World War II During World War II, many South Africans", "psg_id": "8856913" }, { "title": "Military production during World War II", "text": "vehicle manufacturers – into aircraft production, or aircraft parts production. These inexperienced companies were set up in groups under the guidance or control of the aircraft manufacturers. New factory buildings were provided with government money. Production numbers until the time of the German occupation of the respective country. Some types listed were in production before the war, those listed were still in production at the time of or after the Munich crisis. Military production during World War II Military production during World War II includes the arms, ammunitions, personnel and financing which were mobilized for the war. Military production, in", "psg_id": "4445546" }, { "title": "Military history of Italy during World War II", "text": "foremost a failure of Italy's military culture and military institutions.\" James Sadkovich gives the most charitable interpretation of Italian failures, blaming inferior equipment, overextension, and inter-service rivalries. Its forces had \"more than their share of handicaps.\" Donald Detwiler concludes that, \"Italy's entrance into the war showed very early that her military strength was only a hollow shell. Italy's military failures against France, Greece, Yugoslavia and in the African Theatres of war shook Italy's new prestige mightily.\" Footnotes Citations Military history of Italy during World War II The participation of Italy in the Second World War was characterized by a complex", "psg_id": "1636264" }, { "title": "German military technology during World War II", "text": "German military technology during World War II German military technology during World War II increased in terms of sophistication, but also cost, mechanical unreliability, and time to manufacture. Nazi Germany put effort into developing weapons; particularly aircraft, rockets, submarines and tanks during the war. Germany developed numerous new weapons during the war although was unable to field many of these weapons in any meaningful number, including the first mass produced assault rifle in the world. Beginning in 1940, Germany solicited developmental prototypes for a semi-automatic rifle to replace the commonly used Karabiner 98k, a bolt-action rifle, for better performance in", "psg_id": "10508927" }, { "title": "German military technology during World War II", "text": "in the development of their own missile programs. German military technology during World War II German military technology during World War II increased in terms of sophistication, but also cost, mechanical unreliability, and time to manufacture. Nazi Germany put effort into developing weapons; particularly aircraft, rockets, submarines and tanks during the war. Germany developed numerous new weapons during the war although was unable to field many of these weapons in any meaningful number, including the first mass produced assault rifle in the world. Beginning in 1940, Germany solicited developmental prototypes for a semi-automatic rifle to replace the commonly used Karabiner", "psg_id": "10508932" }, { "title": "Australian Army during World War II", "text": "Australian Army during World War II The Australian Army was the largest service in the Australian military during World War II. Prior to the outbreak of war the Australian Army was split into the small full-time Permanent Military Forces (PMF) and the larger part-time Militia. Following the outbreak of war, on 14 September 1939 Prime Minister Robert Menzies announced that 40,000 members of the Militia would be called up for training and a 20,000-strong expeditionary force, designated the Second Australian Imperial Force (Second AIF), would be formed for overseas service. Meanwhile, conscription was introduced in October 1939 to keep the", "psg_id": "13345158" }, { "title": "Military equipment of Sweden during World War II", "text": "full payload. Number of bombers pre-war: 88 Number of bombers in 1939: 116 Number of bombers in 1940: 276 Number of bombers in 1941: 346 Number of bombers in 1942: 534 Number of bombers in 1943: 743 Number of bombers in 1944: 775 Number of bombers in 1945: 879 Military equipment of Sweden during World War II Sweden was formally a non-belligerent nation throughout World War II, but saw considerable military build-up as the level of threat from the Soviet Union or Nazi Germany increased. Between 10,000 and 20,000 Swedes fought as volunteers abroad, a majority of them in service", "psg_id": "16670424" }, { "title": "Australian Army during World War II", "text": "and disease took upon the Army. Footnotes Citations Australian Army during World War II The Australian Army was the largest service in the Australian military during World War II. Prior to the outbreak of war the Australian Army was split into the small full-time Permanent Military Forces (PMF) and the larger part-time Militia. Following the outbreak of war, on 14 September 1939 Prime Minister Robert Menzies announced that 40,000 members of the Militia would be called up for training and a 20,000-strong expeditionary force, designated the Second Australian Imperial Force (Second AIF), would be formed for overseas service. Meanwhile, conscription", "psg_id": "13345313" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "never suspected Superman and Clark Kent of being one and the same: When crises arise, Clark quickly changes into Superman. Originally during his appearances in \"Action Comics\" and later in his own magazine, the Man of Steel would strip to his costume and stand revealed as Superman, often with the transformation having already been completed. But within a short time, Joe Shuster and his ghost artists began depicting Clark Kent ripping open his shirt to reveal the \"S\" insignia on his chest—an image that became so iconic that other superheroes, during the Golden Age and later periods, would copy the", "psg_id": "96536" }, { "title": "Nevada during World War II", "text": "Nevada during World War II Nevada during World War II was a time of great change that began immediately after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, in December 1941. The population of Nevada grew significantly, largely due to an influx of service men who were stationed at several newly built military bases. The economy also improved as the number of workers steadily increased and new jobs became available. Mining was one of Nevada's main industries at the beginning of the World War II-era. Just like during World War I, the mines and the towns right next to them began", "psg_id": "16944234" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "secret pouch within his cape, though some stories have shown him leaving his clothes in some covert location (such as the \"Daily Planet\" storeroom) for later retrieval. In the Pre-Crisis Superman comic book, Clark appears in occasional back-up stories called \"The Private Life of Clark Kent\", wherein he solves problems subtly as Clark without changing into Superman. The feature was later shown in the \"Superman Family\" title. Adopted by Jonathan and Martha Kent from the Kansas town of Smallville, Clark (and thus Superman) was raised with the values of a typical rural American town, including attending the local Methodist Church", "psg_id": "96521" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "movie serials and TV (e.g., in \"Atom Man vs. Superman\" starring Kirk Alyn and \"The Adventures of Superman\" starring George Reeves) and radio. In 1986, during John Byrne's revamping of the character, Clark Kent became more emphasized. Different takes persist in the present, with the character typically depicted as being clumsy and mild-mannered. As Superman's alter ego, the personality, concept, and name of Clark Kent have become ingrained in popular culture as well, becoming synonymous with secret identities and innocuous fronts for ulterior motives and activities. In 1992, Superman co-creator Joe Shuster told the \"Toronto Star\" that the name derived", "psg_id": "96516" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "has a good, often wisecracking, sense of humor. Reeves, who first appeared as the character in the 1951 film \"Superman and the Mole Men\", was older than subsequent Superman actors. In 1978, the first of four Superman films was made in which Clark Kent and Superman were portrayed by Christopher Reeve (with teenage Kent played by Jeff East in the first film). This was followed nearly two decades later by a fifth film called \"Superman Returns\" with Brandon Routh giving a performance very similar to Reeve's. In contrast to George Reeves' intellectual Clark Kent, Reeve's version is much more of", "psg_id": "96549" }, { "title": "Military history of New Zealand during World War II", "text": "or the US Army's Central Bureau). Several military research projects were conducted in New Zealand during World War II, notably a joint US/NZ project in 1944-45 called Project Seal to develop a tsunami bomb. General topics Military history of New Zealand during World War II The military history of New Zealand during World War II began when New Zealand entered the Second World War by declaring war on Nazi Germany with Great Britain. The state of war with Germany was officially held to have existed since 9:30 pm on 3 September 1939 (local time), simultaneous with that of Britain, but", "psg_id": "3005831" }, { "title": "American military technology during World War II", "text": "US cruisers and battleships had their guns directed using information gathered from the ship's radar. American military technology during World War II American military technologies developed during World War II became more advanced and specialized as the war progressed. The technologies produced ranged in complexity from relatively simple items such as small arms and armored vehicles, including tanks, to more complex items such as the atomic bomb. The latter, produced under the secretive Manhattan Project, proved to be an incredibly powerful weapon that revolutionized warfare and was used to end the war. Other technologies, such as the M4 Sherman tank,", "psg_id": "17275006" }, { "title": "American military technology during World War II", "text": "American military technology during World War II American military technologies developed during World War II became more advanced and specialized as the war progressed. The technologies produced ranged in complexity from relatively simple items such as small arms and armored vehicles, including tanks, to more complex items such as the atomic bomb. The latter, produced under the secretive Manhattan Project, proved to be an incredibly powerful weapon that revolutionized warfare and was used to end the war. Other technologies, such as the M4 Sherman tank, the M1 Garand and M1 Carbine, and the gas mask, were refinements on previously existing", "psg_id": "17274997" }, { "title": "Military history of Gibraltar during World War II", "text": "critical Mediterranean naval battles as Commander-in-Chief. These included the attack on Taranto in 1940, the first carrier-based air attack in history and the Battle of Cape Matapan in 1941. Military history of Gibraltar during World War II The military history of Gibraltar during World War II exemplifies Gibraltar's position as a British fortress since the early 18th century and as a vital factor in British military strategy, both as a foothold on the continent of Europe, and as a bastion of British sea power. During World War II, Gibraltar served a vital role in both the Atlantic Theatre and the", "psg_id": "10491568" }, { "title": "Military history of Gibraltar during World War II", "text": "Military history of Gibraltar during World War II The military history of Gibraltar during World War II exemplifies Gibraltar's position as a British fortress since the early 18th century and as a vital factor in British military strategy, both as a foothold on the continent of Europe, and as a bastion of British sea power. During World War II, Gibraltar served a vital role in both the Atlantic Theatre and the Mediterranean Theatre, controlling virtually all naval traffic into and out of the Mediterranean Sea from the Atlantic Ocean. In addition to its commanding position, Gibraltar provided a strongly defended", "psg_id": "10491524" }, { "title": "Military history of Bulgaria during World War II", "text": "of the war, Bulgaria managed to mobilize about 450,000 men. Military equipment was mostly of German origin. By 1945, Bulgaria had also received stocks of Soviet weaponry, mostly small arms. Military history of Bulgaria during World War II The military history of Bulgaria during World War II encompasses an initial period of neutrality until 1 March 1941, a period of alliance with the Axis Powers until 9 September 1944 (on 8 September, the Red Army entered Bulgaria) and a period of alignment with the Allies in the final year of the war. Bulgaria functioned as an authoritarian state during most", "psg_id": "7121736" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "his Superman persona. Superman's secret identity was discovered by a number of villains during the series. In some cases, like that of Lex Luthor, the villain died before he could share the discovery. In two cases, the claim was discredited by having Superman and Clark appear together in public, using a hologram in the first case and a Clark Kent from a parallel universe in the second (in the first case, there was also footage filmed of Superman uniforms in Kent's closet, but that was explained by stating Superman simply needs a place to store them). In one case, Superman", "psg_id": "96557" }, { "title": "Military history of Greece during World War II", "text": "\"What did you do in the war, Thanasi?\" and \"Ipolochagos Natassa\". The Greek defense was the subject of Swedish power metal band Sabaton's title track for their album Coat of Arms. Military history of Greece during World War II The military history of Greece during World War II began on 28 October 1940, when the Italian Army invaded from Albania, beginning the Greco-Italian War. The Greek Army was able to halt the invasion temporarily and was able to push the Italians back into Albania. The Greek successes forced Nazi Germany to intervene. The Germans invaded Greece and Yugoslavia on 6", "psg_id": "5438589" }, { "title": "Military history of Bulgaria during World War II", "text": "Military history of Bulgaria during World War II The military history of Bulgaria during World War II encompasses an initial period of neutrality until 1 March 1941, a period of alliance with the Axis Powers until 9 September 1944 (on 8 September, the Red Army entered Bulgaria) and a period of alignment with the Allies in the final year of the war. Bulgaria functioned as an authoritarian state during most of World War II. Tsar Boris III (reigned 1918–1943) ruled with a prime minister and a parliament. The government of the Kingdom of Bulgaria under Prime Minister Georgi Kyoseivanov declared", "psg_id": "7121721" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "idea. Clark Kent Clark Joseph Kent is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster, he debuted in \"Action Comics\" #1 (June 1938) and serves as the civilian and secret identity of the superhero Superman. Over the decades there has been considerable debate as to which personality the character identifies with most. From his first introduction in 1938 to the mid-1980s, \"Clark Kent\" was seen mostly as a disguise for Superman, enabling him to mix with ordinary people. This was the view in most comics and other media such", "psg_id": "96583" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "Clark Kent Clark Joseph Kent is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster, he debuted in \"Action Comics\" #1 (June 1938) and serves as the civilian and secret identity of the superhero Superman. Over the decades there has been considerable debate as to which personality the character identifies with most. From his first introduction in 1938 to the mid-1980s, \"Clark Kent\" was seen mostly as a disguise for Superman, enabling him to mix with ordinary people. This was the view in most comics and other media such as", "psg_id": "96515" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "emergency, rushing to the top of the Daily Planet building, and then using the familiar shirt-rip while the camera zoomed in on the familiar S-logo to the original John Williams fanfare. There is debate as to which of the two identities (Superman or Clark Kent) is the real person and which is the façade. Fans and Superman scholars follow one of three interpretations: Clark Kent has also been depicted without the Superman alter ego. In the Elseworlds stories starting with \"\", he is the son of Jonathan Kent, who saves his son from the destruction of the Earth. Clark ends", "psg_id": "96544" }, { "title": "Labour service in Hungary during World War II", "text": "never compensated by Hungary—and none was compensated by the Austrians. The Hungarians said there were no records to document the forced labor service. Almost none of the Nyilas responsible for murdering many Jewish men were convicted or sentenced to serious prison terms. The few who were caught and tried were given light symbolic sentences. Labour service in Hungary during World War II Labour service () was required of \"political unreliable\" and Jewish men in Hungary during World War II after they were prohibited from serving in the regular armed forces by passage of the Hungarian anti-Jewish laws. In Hungary, Jews", "psg_id": "4840400" }, { "title": "United Kingdom home front during World War II", "text": "United Kingdom home front during World War II The United Kingdom home front during World War II covers the political, social and economic history 1939-45. See also Timeline of the United Kingdom home front during World War II, Military history of the United Kingdom during World War II and Diplomatic history of World War II. The common experience of suffering wartime hardships placed on the political agenda a new consensus regarding the need for a post-war welfare state: universal social security, a free national health service, improved secondary education, expanded housing, and family allowances. The success of the wartime government", "psg_id": "20611806" }, { "title": "Military history of France during World War II", "text": "Military history of France during World War II The military history of France during World War II covers three periods. From 1939 until 1940, which witnessed a war against Germany by the French Third Republic. The period from 1940 until 1945, which saw competition between Vichy France and the Free French Forces under General Charles de Gaulle for control of the overseas empire. And 1944, witnessing the landings of the Allies in France (Normandy, Provence), expelling the German Army and putting an end to Vichy Regime. France and Britain declared war on Germany when they invaded Poland in September 1939.", "psg_id": "2326798" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "Luthor calculated Superman's true identity from information that had been assembled by his staff, but Lex dismissed the idea because he could not believe that someone so powerful would want another, weaker identity. In post-\"Crisis\" continuity, Lois Lane, feeling that someone like Clark could not be Superman, never suspected the dual identity beyond one isolated incident before Clark finally revealed it to her. In \"Visitor\", Lois finds Superman at the Kent farm with Lana Lang and asks him point-blank if he is Clark Kent. Before he can answer, the Kents tell her that they raised Superman alongside Clark like a", "psg_id": "96529" }, { "title": "Polish resistance in France during World War II", "text": "inform the Poles in France on military developments and spread the idea of resistance to the Germans. Polish resistance in France during World War II After the fall of France, many Poles who were not involved in the regular Polish Army in France during World War II, or who were unable to reach the United Kingdom where the Polish Army in the United Kingdom had been formed, became the pillars of the Polish resistance in France. That resistance started to organize under the inspiration of Consul General Aleksander Kawałkowski alias Justyn, in agreement with the Polish government in exile in", "psg_id": "13044930" }, { "title": "Military history of Greece during World War II", "text": "Military history of Greece during World War II The military history of Greece during World War II began on 28 October 1940, when the Italian Army invaded from Albania, beginning the Greco-Italian War. The Greek Army was able to halt the invasion temporarily and was able to push the Italians back into Albania. The Greek successes forced Nazi Germany to intervene. The Germans invaded Greece and Yugoslavia on 6 April 1941, and overran both countries within a month, despite British aid to Greece in the form of an expeditionary corps. The conquest of Greece was completed in May with the", "psg_id": "5438559" }, { "title": "Strategic bombing during World War II", "text": "the world anti-nuclear activists have made Hiroshima the central symbol of what they are opposing. Strategic bombing during World War II Strategic bombing during World War II was the sustained aerial attack on railways, harbours, cities, workers' housing, and industrial districts in enemy territory during World War II. Strategic bombing is a military strategy which is distinct from both close air support of ground forces and tactical air power. During World War II, it was believed by many military strategists of air power that major victories could be won by attacking industrial and political infrastructure, rather than purely military targets.", "psg_id": "3279594" }, { "title": "Military history of New Zealand during World War II", "text": "Military history of New Zealand during World War II The military history of New Zealand during World War II began when New Zealand entered the Second World War by declaring war on Nazi Germany with Great Britain. The state of war with Germany was officially held to have existed since 9:30 pm on 3 September 1939 (local time), simultaneous with that of Britain, but in fact the declaration of war was not made until confirmation had been received from Britain that their ultimatum to Germany had expired. The group (led by Peter Fraser as Prime Minister Michael Savage was terminally", "psg_id": "3005767" }, { "title": "Military production during World War II", "text": "1930s. The Alcoa plant prepared thousands of tons of aluminum used for the production of 304,000 aeroplanes during the war. The United States quickly adjusted to the levels of production required to equip its military with the millions of war products used during World War II. Including all non-British subjects in British services. Note: This includes all German and non-German subjects serving within German Reich forces. Note: Within the UK, initially aircraft production was very vulnerable to enemy bombing. To expand and diversify the production base the British set up \"Shadow factories\". These brought other manufacturing companies – such as", "psg_id": "4445545" }, { "title": "Strategic bombing during World War II", "text": "Strategic bombing during World War II Strategic bombing during World War II was the sustained aerial attack on railways, harbours, cities, workers' housing, and industrial districts in enemy territory during World War II. Strategic bombing is a military strategy which is distinct from both close air support of ground forces and tactical air power. During World War II, it was believed by many military strategists of air power that major victories could be won by attacking industrial and political infrastructure, rather than purely military targets. Strategic bombing often involved bombing areas inhabited by civilians and some campaigns were deliberately designed", "psg_id": "3279462" }, { "title": "Military history of the United Kingdom during World War II", "text": "Military history of the United Kingdom during World War II The United Kingdom, along with most of its Dominions and Crown colonies declared war on Nazi Germany in September 1939, after the German invasion of Poland. War with Japan began in December 1941, after it attacked British colonies in Asia. The Axis powers were defeated by the Allies in 1945. For the domestic history see home fronts during World War II and Timeline of the United Kingdom home front during World War II. Although the UK had increased military spending and funding prior to 1939 in response to the increasing", "psg_id": "1636496" }, { "title": "Clark-Kent", "text": "folded in the mid-1990s and production was halted. Road: Mountain: Clark-Kent Clark-Kent was a bicycle frame manufacturer based in Denver, Colorado. The name Clark-Kent was a hybrid of the names of the company owners, Pat Clark and Dean Kent, and had no connection with the alter ego of Superman beyond name recognition. Nor is it related in any way with Kent Bicycles of Parsippany, New Jersey. Clark-Kent started building bicycle frames in 1989. The company built both road and mountain bike frames in steel and titanium and were the early builders of Greg LeMond road and mountain titanium frames, before", "psg_id": "12842320" }, { "title": "Clark-Kent", "text": "Clark-Kent Clark-Kent was a bicycle frame manufacturer based in Denver, Colorado. The name Clark-Kent was a hybrid of the names of the company owners, Pat Clark and Dean Kent, and had no connection with the alter ego of Superman beyond name recognition. Nor is it related in any way with Kent Bicycles of Parsippany, New Jersey. Clark-Kent started building bicycle frames in 1989. The company built both road and mountain bike frames in steel and titanium and were the early builders of Greg LeMond road and mountain titanium frames, before LeMond production went to Litespeed and later Trek Bicycle Corporation.", "psg_id": "12842318" }, { "title": "Superman for All Seasons", "text": "illustrate the coming-of-age, the end of childhood and the acceptance of your place in the world. It was voted the third best foreign comic book published in Japan in the Gaiman Award. The Clark Kent/Superman from \"For All Seasons\" has reappeared three times since the series ended, all in other Loeb/Sale stories. First, in a short story from \"Superman/Batman: Secret Files & Origins 2003\" (Nov. 2003) titled \"When Clark Met Bruce\", depicting the first meeting of Bruce Wayne and Clark Kent as young boys in Smallville. \"Solo\" #1 (Dec. 2004) featured \"Prom Night\" which depicted Clark picking up Lana Lang", "psg_id": "2945277" }, { "title": "Kent Fire and Rescue Service", "text": "Fire Service and it has remained with the fire service ever since. World War II brought dark days indeed for Kent fire-fighters. Fire-fighting has been and will probably always be a dangerous occupation, and the Roll of Honour 1899-1990, compiled by Geoffrey Cooper, an ex-Kent fire-fighter, details the deaths of Kent fire-fighters while on duty. Of the 122 'Kent' names listed, 15 were pre-1939, 16 were post-1939 and 91 died during World War II. Nationally, well over 1,000 fire-fighters died during World War II, with stories of fire stations and the water supplies needed for fire-fighting being targeted by German", "psg_id": "9530276" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "artificially-bred creature he dubs as Clark's \"Doomsday\" made with Kryptonian technology on the crashed ship. Superman is aided by Batman and the mysterious Wonder Woman in confronting the monster, but none of them are able to put the creature down. Knowing it's kryptonian, Clark retrieves the kryptonite spear and impales Doomsday with the object, who in response mortally wounds Clark by stabbing him with one of its claws. Two separate funerals are held. Metropolis holds a funeral for Superman, but the Kent farm holds a private one for Clark Kent (which contains his actual body). Martha gives Lois an engagement", "psg_id": "96578" }, { "title": "Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman", "text": "for several years to sell the concept of a Superman television series. The series would be different. In 1991 Leslie Moonves and Deborah Joy LeVine helped sell the series to ABC television network with a new title, \"Lois and Clark: The Adventures of Superman\". The series mirrored John Byrne's reboot of Superman, making Clark Kent more assertive and less clumsy. A few episodes directly emphasized that Clark was the unequivocal dominant personality, not Superman. Following this theme, an innovation unique to the series was the depiction of Clark Kent and Superman's traditional hairstyles being reversed—here it is Superman whose hair", "psg_id": "2854351" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "shifted to the usual origin story, in which Kal-El landed on Earth as a baby and was raised by the Kent family. Clayton \"Bud\" Collyer voiced both Clark Kent and Superman, until Michael Fitzmaurice replaced him in the final episodes. In the film serials \"Superman\" (1948) and \"Atom Man vs. Superman\" (1950), Kirk Alyn portrays Clark as a mild-mannered reporter who comes to Metropolis and secures a job at the \"Daily Planet\", following the death of his foster parents. While he quickly gains the respect of \"Planet\" editor Perry White, he is forced to contend with rival reporter Lois Lane,", "psg_id": "96546" }, { "title": "Military history of the United States during World War II", "text": "Military history of the United States during World War II The military history of the United States in World War II covers the war against Germany, Italy, and Japan, starting with the 7 December 1941 attack on Pearl Harbor. During the first two years of World War II, the United States had maintained formal neutrality as made official in the Quarantine Speech delivered by U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1937, while supplying Britain, the Soviet Union, and China with war materiel through the Lend-Lease Act which was signed into law on 11 March 1941, as well as deploying the", "psg_id": "7529824" }, { "title": "Military history of Australia during World War II", "text": "Military history of Australia during World War II Australia entered World War II on 3 September 1939, following the government's acceptance of the United Kingdom's declaration of war on Nazi Germany. Following attacks on Allied countries, the Australian government later declared war on other members of the Axis powers, including the Kingdom of Italy (11 June 1940) and the Empire of Japan (8 December 1941). By the end of the war, almost a million Australians had served in the armed forces, whose military units fought primarily in the European theatre, North African campaign, and the South West Pacific theatre. In", "psg_id": "7482895" }, { "title": "Military history of Canada during World War II", "text": "Military history of Canada during World War II The military history of Canada during the Second World War begins with the German invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939. While the Canadian Armed Forces were eventually active in nearly every theatre of war, most combat was centred in Italy, Northwestern Europe, and the North Atlantic. Over the course of the war, more than 1.1 million Canadians served in the Canadian Army, Royal Canadian Navy, Royal Canadian Air Force, and in forces across the Commonwealth. More than 44,000 lost their lives and 54,000 were wounded. The financial cost was $21.8 billion", "psg_id": "6339201" }, { "title": "Military history of Nigeria during World War II", "text": "The strike was orchestrated by trade unionists across the country and included delegates from the farming, railway, mining, manufacturing and teaching unions. Workers all over the country went on strike for 45 days from 22 June 1945, in protest of British abuses of power and economic policy. Military history of Nigeria during World War II Nigeria entered World War II in September 1939, following the government's acceptance of the United Kingdom's declaration of war on Nazi Germany. As a British colony, Nigeria entered the war on the side of the Allies. Nigeria was a key country in the African theatre", "psg_id": "20940491" }, { "title": "Military history of Australia during World War II", "text": "The impact of World War II changed Australian society, and contributed to the development of a more cosmopolitan society in which women were able to play a larger role. The war also resulted in a greater maturity in Australia's approach to international affairs, as demonstrated by the development of a more independent foreign policy and the encouragement of mass immigration after the war. Military history of Australia during World War II Australia entered World War II on 3 September 1939, following the government's acceptance of the United Kingdom's declaration of war on Nazi Germany. Following attacks on Allied countries, the", "psg_id": "7483030" }, { "title": "Superman for All Seasons", "text": "Superman is like a love story between him and Metropolis, and Lana Lang helps Clark reconcile his two identities as mild-mannered reporter and Superman. Narrated by Clark's father, Jonathan Kent, he makes a point that before he was \"Superman\" or \"the Man of Steel\", among others, Clark Kent was a farmer's son. After dinner, Lana Lang asks Clark what seems to be wrong, he replies it is nothing. Afterwards, the Kents discuss their son, with Pa Kent revealing he is afraid over what Clark could become because of his growing powers. They don't think Clark could hear them, but in", "psg_id": "2945266" }, { "title": "Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman", "text": "Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman is an American television series based on the DC Comics character Superman created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster. It stars Dean Cain as Clark Kent/Superman and Teri Hatcher as Lois Lane. The series aired on ABC from September 12, 1993 to June 14, 1997. Developed for television by Deborah Joy LeVine, the series loosely followed the modern origin of Superman, established by writer John Byrne, where Clark Kent is the true personality and Superman a disguise. The series focuses on the relationship and", "psg_id": "2854347" }, { "title": "Military history of Canada during World War II", "text": "Denis Whitaker (a former soldier). Uniformed Services British Commonwealth Leaders Other Military history of Canada during World War II The military history of Canada during the Second World War begins with the German invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939. While the Canadian Armed Forces were eventually active in nearly every theatre of war, most combat was centred in Italy, Northwestern Europe, and the North Atlantic. Over the course of the war, more than 1.1 million Canadians served in the Canadian Army, Royal Canadian Navy, Royal Canadian Air Force, and in forces across the Commonwealth. More than 44,000 lost their", "psg_id": "6339272" }, { "title": "Superman", "text": "was discovered and adopted by Jonathan and Martha Kent, a farming couple. They named him Clark. Clark displayed various superhuman abilities such as incredible strength and impervious skin, and his foster parents advised him to use his gifts for the benefit of humanity. Clark Kent resides in the fictional American city of Metropolis, where he works as a journalist for the \"Daily Planet\", a newspaper. To protect his privacy, he changes into a colorful costume and uses the alias \"Superman\" when fighting crime. Superman's love interest is his fellow journalist Lois Lane, and his classic archenemy is the genius inventor", "psg_id": "385477" }, { "title": "Military history of Finland during World War II", "text": "of a war between two or more democracies. Military history of Finland during World War II Finland participated in the Second World War, twice battling the Soviet Union, and then against Nazi Germany. As relations with the Soviet Union changed during the war, Finland was placed in the unusual situation of being for, then against, then for, the overall interests of the Allied powers. The first two major conflicts were the defensive Winter War against an invasion by the Soviet Union in 1939–1940, followed by the Continuation War, alongside the Axis Powers against the Soviets, in 1941–1944. The third conflict,", "psg_id": "3670406" }, { "title": "Military history of Finland during World War II", "text": "Military history of Finland during World War II Finland participated in the Second World War, twice battling the Soviet Union, and then against Nazi Germany. As relations with the Soviet Union changed during the war, Finland was placed in the unusual situation of being for, then against, then for, the overall interests of the Allied powers. The first two major conflicts were the defensive Winter War against an invasion by the Soviet Union in 1939–1940, followed by the Continuation War, alongside the Axis Powers against the Soviets, in 1941–1944. The third conflict, the Lapland War against Germany in 1944–1945, followed", "psg_id": "3670373" }, { "title": "Colombia during World War II", "text": "nominally had a compulsory military service but it was never fully enforced. Active service lasted for a period of one year. In 1939, the Colombian Navy had a total of approximately 1,850 personnel, including naval infantry. It possessed two modern destroyers, both of which had been purchased in Portugal, four river gunboats, one seagoing gunboat, three coastguard patrol vessels, and several customs service motor launches. In the 1930s, the Colombian Air Force was only in initial stages of development; in 1935 the very first flight was created, but it was only during World War II that shipments of aircraft from", "psg_id": "17277233" }, { "title": "Military history of Italy during World War II", "text": "Military history of Italy during World War II The participation of Italy in the Second World War was characterized by a complex framework of ideology, politics, and diplomacy, while its military actions were often heavily influenced by external factors. Italy joined the war as one of the Axis Powers in 1940, as the French surrendered, with a plan to concentrate Italian forces on a major offensive against the British Empire in Africa and the Middle East, while hoping for the collapse of the UK in the European theatre. The Italians bombed Mandatory Palestine, invaded Egypt and occupied British Somaliland with", "psg_id": "1636171" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "Clark Kent (Smallville) Clark Kent is a fictional character on the television series \"Smallville\". The character of Clark Kent, first created for comic books by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster in 1938 as the alternate identity of Superman, was adapted to television in 2001 by Alfred Gough and Miles Millar. This is the fourth time the character has been adapted to a live-action television series. Clark Kent has been played continually by Tom Welling, with various other actors portraying Clark as a child. The character has also appeared in various literature based on the \"Smallville\" series, all of which are", "psg_id": "11991774" }, { "title": "Military history of Nigeria during World War II", "text": "Military history of Nigeria during World War II Nigeria entered World War II in September 1939, following the government's acceptance of the United Kingdom's declaration of war on Nazi Germany. As a British colony, Nigeria entered the war on the side of the Allies. Nigeria was a key country in the African theatre of war, with Nigeria serving as a critical part of the Allied African strategy. In addition to Nigeria's importance as a staging point in Africa, several infantry regiments were raised to serve the British armies around Africa and Asia. Throughout the war, 45,000 Nigerian soldiers served in", "psg_id": "20940473" }, { "title": "Military history of the United Kingdom during World War II", "text": "to be no far eastern equivalent of the combined bomber offensive of Europe. Military history of the United Kingdom during World War II The United Kingdom, along with most of its Dominions and Crown colonies declared war on Nazi Germany in September 1939, after the German invasion of Poland. War with Japan began in December 1941, after it attacked British colonies in Asia. The Axis powers were defeated by the Allies in 1945. For the domestic history see home fronts during World War II and Timeline of the United Kingdom home front during World War II. Although the UK had", "psg_id": "1636645" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "He sees his job as a journalist as an extension of his Superman responsibilities—bringing truth to the forefront and fighting for the little guy. He believes that everybody has the right to know what is going on in the world, regardless of who is involved. To deflect suspicion that he is Superman, Clark Kent adopted a largely passive and introverted personality with conservative mannerisms, a higher-pitched voice, and a slight slouch. This personality is typically described as \"mild-mannered\", perhaps most famously by the opening narration of Max Fleischer's \"Superman\" animated theatrical shorts. These traits extended into Clark's wardrobe, which typically", "psg_id": "96519" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "Rabbi Simcha Weinstein's book \"Up, Up and Oy Vey: How Jewish History, Culture and Values Shaped the Comic Book Superhero\" says that Superman is both a pillar of society and one whose cape conceals a \"nebbish\", saying, \"He's a bumbling, nebbish Jewish stereotype. He's Woody Allen.\" Clark Kent's character is given one of its heaviest emphases in the 1990s series \"\". It is made very clear during the series, even discussed directly by the characters, that Clark Kent is who he really is, rather than his superheroic alter-ego. In \"Lois and Clark\", Kent (Dean Cain) is a stereotypical wide-eyed farm", "psg_id": "96555" }, { "title": "Allied war crimes during World War II", "text": "of civilians, should be considered war crimes but no positive or specific customary international humanitarian law with respect to aerial warfare existed prior to and during World War II. This is also why no Japanese and German officers were prosecuted at the post-World War II Allied war crime trials for the aerial raids on Shanghai, Chongqing, Warsaw, Rotterdam, and British cities during the Blitz. C.P. Stacey, the Canadian official campaign historian, reports that on 14 April 1945 rumours spread that the popular commanding officer of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders of Canada, Lieutenant Colonel Frederick E. Wigle, had been killed", "psg_id": "6294817" }, { "title": "Nevada during World War II", "text": "industries were not the only industries to benefit from the war. It was during World War II and the years immediately afterward that Nevada's gambling and tourist industries began to take off. People like Bugsy Siegel, a New York City gangster, flocked to Nevada to take advandage of the growing communities. Many people visited Nevada's snow topped mountains during the war years to ski. The Red-light districts also attracted lots of people, including many service men from California, however, the military pressured Nevada's government to have all brothels closed in 1943. Like other states in the Desert Southwest, most of", "psg_id": "16944237" }, { "title": "Military history of the Netherlands during World War II", "text": "now cut off from food that was available in the rest of the Netherlands. However, the Germans, having agreed to a truce, did allow the staging of an Allied relief effort, Operations Manna (RAF) and Chowhound (USAAF). The German forces in the Netherlands finally surrendered in Wageningen, on May 5, 1945. The acts of Canadian soldiers toward the civilian population during this period would be a major point of endearment and friendship in Canada–Netherlands relations, among other acts throughout the war, for many years afterward. Military history of the Netherlands during World War II The Netherlands entered World War II", "psg_id": "4997985" }, { "title": "Superman (comic strip)", "text": "thus those strips are in the public domain. The daily strip was host to many storylines, unique from the regular Superman comic series. The early years consisted of Siegel-era Superman stories, many of which have yet to be republished. The strips contained the first appearance of a bald Lex Luthor, the first appearance of Mr. Mxyzptlk and the first telephone booth costume change in comics. Other stories of note include Superman saving Santa Claus from the Nazis, World War II-era stories of Superman protecting the American home front and Clark Kent marrying Lois Lane. The artwork includes runs by famed", "psg_id": "7895926" }, { "title": "Venezuela during World War II", "text": "Venezuela during World War II The history of Venezuela during World War II is marked by dramatic change to the country's economy, military, and society. At the beginning of World War II in 1939, Venezuela was the world's leading oil exporter, and subsequently one of the main beneficiaries of the American Lend-Lease programs. Economic assistance from the United States, as well a booming oil industry, led Venezuela to become one of the few Latin American countries that was able to finance its own modernization in the post-war era. Furthermore, through skillful diplomacy, Venezuela was able to gain territory, increase its", "psg_id": "17377460" }, { "title": "Military history of Finland during World War II", "text": "was led by its elected president and parliament during the whole 1939–1945 period. As a result, some political scientists name it as one of the few instances where a democratic country was engaged in a war against one or more other democratic countries, namely the democracies in the Allied forces. However, it is worth pointing out that nearly all Finnish military engagements in World War II were fought solely against an autocratic power, the Soviet Union, and the lack of direct conflicts specifically with other democratic countries leads others to exclude Finnish involvement in World War II as an example", "psg_id": "3670405" }, { "title": "Colombia during World War II", "text": "as The Violence. Colombia during World War II The history of Colombia during World War II began in 1939. Although geographically distant from the main theaters of war, Colombia played an important role in World War II because of its strategic location near the Panama Canal, and its access to both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Colombia also experienced major changes to its military and society, due to increased influence from the United States, but it was also able to maintain its sovereignty throughout the war, and avoid sending troops into battle. Colombia ceased diplomatic relations with the Axis powers", "psg_id": "17277248" }, { "title": "Colombia during World War II", "text": "Colombia during World War II The history of Colombia during World War II began in 1939. Although geographically distant from the main theaters of war, Colombia played an important role in World War II because of its strategic location near the Panama Canal, and its access to both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Colombia also experienced major changes to its military and society, due to increased influence from the United States, but it was also able to maintain its sovereignty throughout the war, and avoid sending troops into battle. Colombia ceased diplomatic relations with the Axis powers in December 1941,", "psg_id": "17277223" }, { "title": "New Mexico during World War II", "text": "New Mexico during World War II The history of New Mexico during World War II was a period of dramatic change. After America's entry into World War II in 1941, New Mexico became a center for the development of nuclear weapons and an important base for the United States Army. The state's population grew significantly both during the war and in the decades afterwards, a period known as the \"Boom Years\" in New Mexican history. In 1940, there were just over 530,000 people living in New Mexico and by 1960 there was over 950,000. The development of modern military technology", "psg_id": "16933970" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "consists of a bland-colored business suit, a red necktie, black-rimmed glasses, combed-back hair, and occasionally a fedora. Fellow reporter Lois Lane became the object of Clark's/Superman's romantic affection. Lois' affection for Superman and her rejection of Clark's clumsy advances have been a recurring theme in Superman comics, as well as in movies and on television. Clark wears his Superman costume underneath his street clothes, allowing easy changes between the two personae and the dramatic gesture of ripping open his shirt to reveal the familiar \"S\" emblem when called into action. Superman usually stores his Clark Kent clothing compressed in a", "psg_id": "96520" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "actor gave the character depth with his convincing portrayal of Clark's longing to fit in. When comparing \"Smallville's\" Clark Kent to Bryan Singer's Superman (Brandon Routh) in \"Superman Returns\", \"Seattle Times\"' Julia Waterhous found \"Smallville's\" Clark Kent to be the more intriguing character. Waterhous explained that this was due to the inner turmoil of Clark — not being able to tell those he loved his secret — and the fact that no matter what his faults were he continued to put others before himself, remaining \"... pure and good ...\". She explained that this allowed the audience to become intimate", "psg_id": "11991828" }, { "title": "Sweden during World War II", "text": "Sweden during World War II Sweden maintained its policy of neutrality during World War II. When the war began on September 1, 1939, the fate of Sweden was unclear. But by a combination of its geopolitical location in the Scandinavian Peninsula, successful realpolitik manoeuvring during an unpredictable course of events, and a dedicated military build-up after 1942, Sweden succeeded to keep its official neutrality status throughout the war. At the outbreak of hostilities, Sweden had held a neutral stance in international relations for more than a century, since the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815. Twenty nations held a", "psg_id": "2709765" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "space-borne hydrogen bomb. The three criminals are freed and find themselves with superpowers granted by the yellow light of Earth's sun. The \"Daily Planet\" sends journalist Clark Kent—whose secret identity is Superman—and his colleague Lois Lane to Niagara Falls. Lois suspects Clark and Superman are the same person. That night, when Clark recovers Lois' comb from a lit fireplace, Lois discovers that his hand is unburned, forcing Clark to admit he is Superman. He takes her to his Fortress of Solitude in the Arctic, and shows her the traces of his past stored in energy crystals. One is the green", "psg_id": "3891907" }, { "title": "Military history of Italy during World War II", "text": "played the decisive role in the Allied victory in Africa, the Italians who defended it, especially navy commanders, were not feeble-minded or incompetent at all. He criticises Rommel for ignoring the good advice of Italians during the Crusader Offensive (although he also presents a positive picture of the Field Marshal in general), and in review of Sadkovich's work \"The Italian Navy in World War II\", criticises it for being unreliable and recommends Bragadin and the Italian official history instead. Gerhard L.Weinberg, in his 2011 George C. Marshall Lecture \"Military History – Some Myths of World War II\" (2011) complained that", "psg_id": "1636261" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "only to subsequently die of kryptonite poisoning. Following the death of the New-52 Superman, he is 'replaced' as Superman by his counterpart from the pre-\"Flashpoint\" timeline—who operates in secret in a farmhouse with his wife and son after the events of \"Convergence\" saw them trapped in this new universe—but all are left puzzled when a completely human Clark Kent appears. Superman's tests confirming that this new man genuinely believes that he is Clark Kent, adopted by the Kents after his biological parents died in a gas explosion when he was three months old, who went into hiding while investigating the", "psg_id": "96532" }, { "title": "Arizona during World War II", "text": "Arizona during World War II The history of Arizona during World War II begins in 1940, when the United States government began constructing military bases within the state in preparation for war. Although far removed from the frontlines in Europe and the Pacific, Arizona's contribution to the Allied war effort was significant. Multiple prisoner of war camps and Japanese internment camps were established across the state, as well as several new airbases and associated sites, resulting in the birth of Arizona's aviation and manufacturing industries at the end of the Depression-era. The population of the state also experienced a major", "psg_id": "16811281" }, { "title": "German military administration in occupied France during World War II", "text": "German military administration in occupied France during World War II The Military Administration in France (; ) was an interim occupation authority established by Nazi Germany during World War II to administer the occupied zone in areas of northern and western France. This so-called ' was renamed ' (\"north zone\") in November 1942, when the previously unoccupied zone in the south known as ' (\"free zone\") was also occupied and renamed ' (\"south zone\"). Its role in France was partly governed by the conditions set by the Second Armistice at after the success of the leading to the Fall of", "psg_id": "7742248" }, { "title": "Publication history of Superman", "text": "pre-\"Flashpoint\" Superman and Lois Lane, with the couple expecting a baby. \"Convergence\" also shows the birth of their son, Jonathan Samuel Kent. Following the events, in the mini-series \"Superman: Lois & Clark\", they would settled in The New 52 reality, under the alias of Clark and Lois White, and witness the events revolving the alternate versions of themselves and the former's enemies. They would later appear as part of the final issues for the New 52 \"Action Comics\" and \"Superman\" series, where in the end the New 52 Superman would pass the torch to his predecessor just before he died.", "psg_id": "6747282" }, { "title": "Australian women during World War II", "text": "the military and thousands more had joined the civilian Australian Women's Land Army (AWLA). Many of these women were trained to undertake skilled work in traditionally male occupations in order to free servicemen for operational service. Women were also encouraged to work in industry and volunteer for air raid precautions duties or clubs for Australian and Allied servicemen. The female branches of the military were disbanded after the war. The role of women in the economy also changed during World War II. Women entered roles which had traditionally been limited to men, but continued to receive lower wages. Australian women", "psg_id": "19647160" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "a chain smoker in the film, although she never smoked in the comic book version. A prop included a truck sign written with the Marlboro logo, although actual vehicles for tobacco distribution are unmarked, for security reasons. This led to a congressional investigation. Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\", who gave the original film very high acclaim, also praised \"Superman II\", giving it four out of four stars. He wrote in his review, \"This movie's most intriguing insight is that Superman's disguise as Clark Kent isn't a matter of looks as much as of mental attitude: Clark is disguised not", "psg_id": "3891934" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "Blur\" after a photograph is taken of one of his rescues. In season nine, Clark unintentionally begins to formalize his dual identity to protect his secret and also privately introduces the well-known glasses to Lois Lane. Additionally, during the opening scene of the season nine finale, Clark finds a gift from his mother containing his Superman suit (although the suit is subsequently taken by Jor-El until Clark is ready for it). In season ten, for the first time in public Clark begins to formulate a bumbling/stuttering Kent with glasses akin to the Christoper Reeve/Brandon Routh portrayal of the character. In", "psg_id": "96565" }, { "title": "Military history of the Netherlands during World War II", "text": "Military history of the Netherlands during World War II The Netherlands entered World War II on May 10, 1940, when invading German forces quickly overran them. On December 7, 1941, after the attack on Pearl Harbor, the Netherlands government in exile also declared war on Japan. Operation Market Garden, which started in 1944, liberated the southern and eastern parts of the country, but full liberation did not come until the surrender of Germany on May 5, 1945. When World War II erupted in September 1939, most in the Netherlands believed that the country could remain neutral, as it had in", "psg_id": "4997955" }, { "title": "Japanese American service in World War II", "text": "Japanese American service in World War II During the early years of World War II, Japanese Americans were forcibly relocated from their homes in the Pacific Coast states because military leaders and public opinion combined to fan unproven fears of sabotage. As the war progressed, many of the young \"Nisei\", Japanese immigrants' children who were born with American citizenship, volunteered or were drafted to serve in the United States military. Japanese Americans served in all the branches of the United States Armed Forces, including the United States Merchant Marines. The 442nd Infantry Regiment became the most decorated unit in U.S.", "psg_id": "577330" }, { "title": "German military administration in occupied France during World War II", "text": "prime minister in 1942-44. Marshal Pétain, \"Chief of the French State\" and Verdun hero, was also condemned to death (14 August 1945), but his sentence was commuted to life three days later. Thousands of collaborators were summarily executed by local Resistance forces in so-called \"savage purges\" (\"épuration sauvage\"). German military administration in occupied France during World War II The Military Administration in France (; ) was an interim occupation authority established by Nazi Germany during World War II to administer the occupied zone in areas of northern and western France. This so-called ' was renamed ' (\"north zone\") in November", "psg_id": "7742288" }, { "title": "Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman", "text": "romance between Lois and Clark as much as the adventures of Clark's alter-ego, Superman. On May 17, 1966, Jonathan and Martha Kent (Eddie Jones and K. Callan) witness the crash-landing of a small spaceship in Shuster's Field outside of Smallville, Kansas. When they investigate, they discover the baby Kal-El and decide to raise him as their own naming him, Clark Jerome Kent (Dean Cain). Throughout the series, Clark proudly states his mother made his Superman costume for him. Clark often consults his parents either by telephone or in person, after impromptu Superman flights to Smallville, about personal and moral concerns", "psg_id": "2854348" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "uttering his famed line \"This is a job for Superman!\" As a dramatic plot device, Clark often has to quickly improvise in order to find a way to change unnoticed. For example, in \"Superman\" (1978), Clark, unable to use a newer, open-kiosk pay phone (and getting a nice laugh from the theater audience), runs down the street and rips open his shirt to reveal his costume underneath. He quickly enters a revolving door, spinning through it at incredible speed while changing clothes. Thus made invisible, he appears to have entered the building as Clark Kent and exited seconds later as", "psg_id": "96539" }, { "title": "Arizona during World War II", "text": "of the 364th were involved in another shooting with MPs on May 30, 1943, resulting in the wounding of two other soldiers. After that, the regiment participated in the Louisiana Maneuvers and was then shipped away to the cold and unexciting Aleutian Islands, largely because of the incidents at Phoenix and Camp Van Dorn. This incident was known as the Camp Van Dorn Slaughter. Arizona during World War II The history of Arizona during World War II begins in 1940, when the United States government began constructing military bases within the state in preparation for war. Although far removed from", "psg_id": "16811310" }, { "title": "Military production during World War II", "text": "with tax percentages reaching high amounts, spending on non-defense programs were cut in half during the period of World War II. Tax cuts allow one to see GDP in effect for the average American. Still, almost ten years after World War II, in 1950 and 1951 congress raised taxes close to 4% in order to pay for the Korean War. After the Korean War, in 1968 taxes again were raised 10% to pay for the Vietnam War. This caused GDP to raise 1%. Although research can support positive relationship between production and jobs with GDP, research can also show the", "psg_id": "4445542" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "(a knowing mannerism which was carried over to the 1966 Superman animated series), an example of breaking the fourth wall. In the \"\" of the mid to late 1990s, Clark Kent is shown as a mild-mannered but competent reporter and is shown exposing various criminals through his reporter identity. In this identity, Clark and Lois are good friends (with Lois frequently calling him \"Smallville\" in a teasing but good-natured way) but do not share romantic feelings; instead, it is Superman and Lois who have a romantic relationship. Lana Lang on the other hand knows of Clark's identity as Superman but", "psg_id": "96567" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "Superman. Later in the film, when the need to change is more urgent (as he believes the city is about to be poisoned by Lex Luthor), he simply jumps out a window of the \"Daily Planet\" offices, changing at super-speed as he falls (the film merely shows the falling Kent blurring into a falling Superman) and flies off. Further films in the series continued this tradition, with Clark blurring into Superman, changing at super-speed while he runs. In \"Lois & Clark,\" Clark's usual method of changing was to either \"suddenly\" remember something urgent that required his immediate attention or leave", "psg_id": "96540" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "game while drinking beer just before Zod's arrival and ultimatum. Henry Cavill reprises his role as Clark Kent in the film \"\". Here, his full name is given as Clark Joseph Kent. Nearly two years after the events of Man of Steel, Clark and Lois are close in their relationship, but Clark finds himself continually questioning his role as Superman. At the beginning, he rescues Lois from African terrorists when a riot ensues that he is blamed for. When he hears of Batman's actions in Gotham, he decides to investigate against Perry White's orders, believing Batman's methods to be unjust.", "psg_id": "96575" }, { "title": "Taganrog during World War II", "text": "Regiment () on May 19, 1944, the birthday of the All-Union Pioneer Organization. Taganrog was conferred the status of City of Military Glory by the President of the Russian Federation Dmitriy Anatolyevich Medvedev on November 3, 2011, for \"courage, endurance and mass heroism, exhibited by defenders of the city in the struggle for the freedom and independence of the Motherland\". On May 8, 2015 the Stella of Military Glory was inaugurated in Taganrog. Taganrog during World War II The Soviet city of Taganrog, now part of the Rostov Oblast of the Russian Federation, had an eventful history during World War", "psg_id": "14118174" } ]

[ "he failed the eye test portion of the army physical. because of his x-ray vision, he inadvertently read an eye chart in another room" ]

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[ { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead", "text": "Sullivan). The third is Tom Stoppard's \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\", written in 1964. The final play in the cycle is this one, \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead\", written by Horatio himself under the name Theo Horace, with the purpose of luring the real Hamlet into a final confrontation. Jordan Galland first conceived of the name, \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead\", after playing Rosencrantz in a high school production of Tom Stoppard's play \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\" at the age of 14. Several years later he was introduced to Stoppard, who encouraged him to pursue the idea. The film", "psg_id": "11772375" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead, often referred to as just Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, is an absurdist, existential tragicomedy by Tom Stoppard, first staged at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 1966. The play expands upon the exploits of two minor characters from Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\", the courtiers Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. The main setting is Denmark. The action of Stoppard's play takes place mainly \"in the wings\" of Shakespeare's, with brief appearances of major characters from \"Hamlet\" who enact fragments of the original's scenes. Between these episodes the two protagonists voice their confusion at the progress of events", "psg_id": "349629" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead (film)", "text": "Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead (film) Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead is a 1990 comedy-drama film written and directed by Tom Stoppard based on his play of the same name. Like the play, the film depicts two minor characters from William Shakespeare's play \"Hamlet\", Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, who find themselves on the road to Elsinore Castle at the behest of the King of Denmark. They encounter a band of players before arriving to find that they are needed to try to discern what troubles the prince Hamlet. Meanwhile, they ponder the meaning of their existence. Filmed in Trogir, Yugoslavia (now", "psg_id": "9897613" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead (film)", "text": "1991 Independent Spirit Award for Best Male Lead. In 2011, \"Total Film\" named Oldman's portrayal of Rosencrantz as one of his best, and wrote, \"He's a blitz of brilliant comedy timing and pitch perfect line delivery. Crucially, he's also hysterical.\" The film was released on DVD in the UK in 2003, and in the US in 2005, featuring interviews with Oldman, Roth, Dreyfuss, and Stoppard. Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead (film) Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead is a 1990 comedy-drama film written and directed by Tom Stoppard based on his play of the same name. Like the play, the film", "psg_id": "9897621" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "Gonzago\". The play moves beyond the scope of what the reader sees in \"Hamlet\"; characters resembling Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are seen taking a sea voyage and meeting their deaths at the hands of English courtiers, foreshadowing their true fate. Rosencrantz does not quite make the connection, but Guildenstern is frightened into a verbal attack on the Tragedians' inability to capture the real essence of death. The stage becomes dark. When the stage is once again visible, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern lie in the same position as had the actors portraying their deaths. The partners are upset that they have become the", "psg_id": "349640" }, { "title": "Tom Stoppard", "text": "posters; advertisements; clippings; page and galley proofs; dust jackets; correspondence; legal documents and financial papers, including passports, contracts, and royalty and account statements; itineraries; appointment books and diary sheets; photographs; sheet music; sound recordings; a scrapbook; artwork; minutes of meetings; and publications. Tom Stoppard Sir Tom Stoppard (born Tomáš Straussler; 3 July 1937) is a Czech-born British playwright and screenwriter. He has written prolifically for TV, radio, film and stage, finding prominence with plays such as \"Arcadia\", \"The Coast of Utopia\", \"Every Good Boy Deserves Favour\", \"Professional Foul\", \"The Real Thing\", \"The Invention of Love\", \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\".", "psg_id": "411794" }, { "title": "Tom Stoppard", "text": "Tom Stoppard Sir Tom Stoppard (born Tomáš Straussler; 3 July 1937) is a Czech-born British playwright and screenwriter. He has written prolifically for TV, radio, film and stage, finding prominence with plays such as \"Arcadia\", \"The Coast of Utopia\", \"Every Good Boy Deserves Favour\", \"Professional Foul\", \"The Real Thing\", \"The Invention of Love\", \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\". He co-wrote the screenplays for \"Brazil\", \"The Russia House\", and \"Shakespeare in Love\", and has received an Academy Award and four Tony Awards. His work covers the themes of human rights, censorship and political freedom, often delving into the deeper philosophical thematics", "psg_id": "411768" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "execute \"them\". The troupe recreates the duel scene from \"Hamlet\", and Rosencrantz and Guildenstern finally accept their ultimate fate. The play ends with the final scene from \"Hamlet\" in which the English Ambassador arrives and announces that \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are dead.\" The play opens with Rosencrantz and Guildenstern betting on coin flips. Rosencrantz, who bets heads each time, wins ninety-two flips in a row. The extreme unlikeliness of this event according to the laws of probability leads Guildenstern to suggest that they may be \"within un-, sub- or supernatural forces\". The audience learns why they are where they are:", "psg_id": "349635" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "with screenplay and direction by Stoppard. The motion picture is Stoppard's only film directing credit: \"[I]t began to become clear that it might be a good idea if I did it myself—at least the director wouldn't have to keep wondering what the author meant. It just seemed that I'd be the only person who could treat the play with the necessary disrespect.\" The cast included Gary Oldman as Rosencrantz, Tim Roth as Guildenstern, Richard Dreyfuss as the Player, Joanna Roth as Ophelia, Ian Richardson as Polonius, Joanna Miles as Gertrude, Donald Sumpter as Claudius, and Iain Glen as Hamlet. Rosencrantz", "psg_id": "349654" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "When the lights come on again, Hamlet has vanished (in \"Hamlet\" it is reported that he was kidnapped by pirates from the ship). Rosencrantz and Guildenstern panic, and re-read the letter to find that it now calls for them to be put to death instead of the prince. Guildenstern cannot understand why he and Rosencrantz are so important as to necessitate their executions. The Player tells Guildenstern that all paths end in death. Guildenstern snaps and draws the Player's dagger from his belt, shouting at him that his portrayals of death do not do justice to the real thing. He", "psg_id": "349644" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "(3.3). Since Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are characters from \"Hamlet\" itself, Stoppard's entire play can be considered a piece of metatheatre. Bernardina da Silveira Pinheiro observes that Stoppard uses metatheatrical devices to produce a \"parody\" of the key elements of Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\" that includes foregrounding two minor characters considered \"nonentities\" in the original tragedy. The play had its first incarnation as a 1964 one-act titled \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Meet King Lear\". The expanded version under the current title was first staged at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe on 24 August 1966, by the Oxford Theatre Group. The play debuted in London with", "psg_id": "349647" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "poisoned, and drowned key characters. By the end of \"Hamlet\", Horatio is the only main figure left alive. A previous, satirical play of a similar nature named \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern\" was written by W. S. Gilbert in 1874 and performed in 1891. The play concerns the misadventures and musings of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, two minor characters from William Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\" who are childhood friends of the prince, focusing on their actions with the events of \"Hamlet\" as background. \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\" is structured as the inverse of \"Hamlet\"; the title characters are the leads, not supporting players, and", "psg_id": "349632" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "Player, Stephen Lang as Rosencrantz and John Rubinstein as Guildenstern. It ran for 40 performances from 29 April to 28 June 1987. Several times since 1995, the American Shakespeare Center has mounted repertories that included both \"Hamlet\" and \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern\", with the same actors performing the same roles in each; in their 2001 and 2009 seasons the two plays were \"directed, designed, and rehearsed together to make the most out of the shared scenes and situations\". The play has been adapted by Stoppard twice for BBC Radio 3: A 1983 radio adaptation was broadcast on the BBC World Service", "psg_id": "349652" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "the end of the conversation between Rosencrantz, Guildenstern, and Hamlet. Guildenstern tries to look on the bright side, while Rosencrantz makes it clear that the pair had made no progress, that Hamlet had entirely outwitted them. The Player returns to the stage. He is angry that the pair had not earlier stayed to watch their play because, without an audience, his Tragedians are nothing. He tells them to stop questioning their existence because, upon examination, life appears too chaotic to comprehend. The Player, Rosencrantz, and Guildenstern lose themselves in yet another illogical conversation that demonstrates the limits of language. The", "psg_id": "349638" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "he could have stopped the series of events that has brought him to this point. He disappears as well. The final scene features the last few lines from Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\", as the Ambassador from England announces that Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are dead. Metatheatre is a central structural element of \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\". Scenes that are staged as plays, dumb shows, or commentaries on dramatic theory and practice, are prominent in both Stoppard's play and Shakespeare's original tragedy \"Hamlet\". In \"Hamlet\", metatheatrical elements include the Player's speech (2.2), Hamlet's advice to the Players (3.2), and the meta-play \"The Mousetrap\"", "psg_id": "349646" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "uncle, Claudius, who murdered Hamlet's father to obtain the throne), discovered en route a letter from the King carried by his old but now untrusted friends Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. The letter commanded Hamlet's death upon his arrival in England. Hamlet rewrote the letter to command Rosencrantz and Guildenstern's deaths and escaped back to Denmark. By the end of Shakespeare's play, Prince Hamlet, Laertes, Ophelia, Polonius, King Claudius and Queen Gertrude all lie dead. An ambassador from England arrives to bluntly report \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are dead\" (\"Hamlet\". Act V, Scene II, line 411) and so they join all the stabbed,", "psg_id": "349631" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern", "text": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are characters in William Shakespeare's tragedy \"Hamlet\". They are childhood friends of Hamlet, summoned by King Claudius to distract the prince from his apparent madness and if possible to ascertain the cause of it. The characters were revived in W. S. Gilbert's satire, \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern\", and as the alienated heroes of Tom Stoppard's absurdist play, \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\", which was adapted into a film. \"Rosencrantz\" (\"rosary\") and \"Gyldenstjerne/Gyllenstierna\" (\"golden star\") were names of Danish (and Norwegian, and Swedish) noble families of the 16th century; records of the Danish royal coronation of", "psg_id": "3776834" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "pawns of the royal couple. Claudius enters again and tells them to find where Hamlet has hidden Polonius' corpse. After many false starts they eventually find Hamlet, who leaves with the King. Rosencrantz is delighted to find that his mission is complete, but Guildenstern knows it is not over. Hamlet enters, speaking with a Norwegian soldier. Rosencrantz decides that he is happy to accompany Hamlet to England because it means freedom from the orders of the Danish court. Guildenstern understands that wherever they go, they are still trapped in this world. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern find themselves on a ship that", "psg_id": "349641" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead", "text": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead is a 2009 American independent film written and directed by Jordan Galland. The film's title refers to a fictitious play-within-the-movie, which is a comic reinterpretation of Shakespeare’s \"Hamlet\" and its aftermath and whose title is a reference to the play \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead\". The cast includes Devon Aoki, John Ventimiglia, Kris Lemche, Ralph Macchio, Jeremy Sisto and Waris Ahluwalia. The film stars Jake Hoffman (son of Dustin Hoffman). An original musical score was composed and performed by Sean Lennon. Shooting began in late November, 2007, and principal photography", "psg_id": "11772370" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern", "text": "the movie, Rosencrantz invents the sandwich, and discovers gravity and volume displacement, among other things. The characters depart from their epiphanies as quickly as they come to them. At times, one appears more enlightened than the other—but they trade this enlightenment back and forth throughout the drama. Stoppard also littered his play with jokes that refer to the common thespian tendency to swap Rosencrantz and Guildenstern in the midst of the play because the characters are basically identical. He does this by making Rosencrantz and Guildenstern unsure of who is who, as well as having the other players (Claudius, Hamlet,", "psg_id": "3776841" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "stabs the Player and the Player appears to die. Guildenstern fully believes that he has killed the Player. Seconds later, the Tragedians begin to clap and the Player stands up and brushes himself off, revealing the knife to be a theatrical one with a retractable blade. The Tragedians then act out the deaths from the final scene of \"Hamlet\". The lighting shifts so that Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are the only ones visible. Rosencrantz still does not understand why they must die. Still, he resigns himself to his fate and his character disappears. Guildenstern wonders when he passed the point where", "psg_id": "349645" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "Daniel Radcliffe as Rosencrantz and Joshua McGuire as Guildenstern. The Royal National Theatre production of \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern\" had a year-long Broadway run from 9 October 1967, through 19 October 1968, initially at the Alvin Theatre, then transferring to the Eugene O'Neill Theatre on 8 January 1968. The production, which was Stoppard's first on Broadway, totalled eight previews and 420 performances. It was directed by Derek Goldby and designed by Desmond Heeley and starred Paul Hecht as the Player, Brian Murray as Rosencrantz and John Wood as Guildenstern. The play was nominated for eight Tony Awards, and won four: Best", "psg_id": "349650" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead (film)", "text": "on an attacking pirate ship. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern worry about what they are to do now that Hamlet is gone, unaware that Hamlet has altered the letter so that it calls for their deaths rather than his own. The Player finishes the action by reading the letter that sentences them to death. Guildenstern, still trying to struggle against destiny, stabs The Player with the other man's dagger, only to find that the weapon is a theatrical prop. Scenes of the deaths of Ophelia, Laertes, Gertrude, Claudius and Hamlet are shown, and both Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, finally accepting their fate, are", "psg_id": "9897618" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern", "text": "Hamlet finds and rewrites the letter, instructing the executioner to kill Rosencrantz and Guildenstern instead. When their ship is attacked by pirates, Hamlet returns to Denmark, leaving Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to die; he comments in , Scene 2 that \"They are not near my conscience; their defeat / Does by their own insinuation grow\". Ambassadors returning later report that \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are dead.\" As agents of the corruption infecting the court, the two contribute to setting up the confrontation between Hamlet and Claudius. Shakespeare expects the audience to appreciate the poetic justice of their deaths: while they are very", "psg_id": "3776838" }, { "title": "Tom Stoppard", "text": "Meet King Lear\", which later evolved into his Tony-winning play \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\". In the following years, Stoppard produced several works for radio, television and the theatre, including \"\"M\" is for Moon Among Other Things\" (1964), \"A Separate Peace\" (1966) and \"If You're Glad I'll Be Frank\" (1966). On 11 April 1967 – following acclaim at the 1966 Edinburgh Festival – the opening of \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\" in a National Theatre production at the Old Vic made Stoppard an overnight success. \"Jumpers\" (1972) places a professor of moral philosophy in a murder mystery thriller alongside a", "psg_id": "411777" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "has already set sail. The audience is led to believe that the pair has no knowledge of how they got there. At first, they try to determine whether they are still alive. Eventually, they recognize that they are not dead and are on board a boat. They remember that Claudius had given them a letter to deliver to England. After some brief confusion over who actually has the letter, they find it and end up opening it. They realize that Claudius has asked for Hamlet to be killed. While Rosencrantz seems hesitant to follow their orders now, Guildenstern convinces him", "psg_id": "349642" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead", "text": "ran in a limited cinema release in the United States on 11 June 2010. It is distributed by Indican Pictures. Website Metacritic assigned the film a 45 out of 100, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". \"Variety\" gave the film a fairly positive review stating: \"\"Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Undead\" is one sly slice of the ridiculous.\" Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead is a 2009 American independent film written and directed by Jordan Galland. The film's title refers to a fictitious play-within-the-movie, which is a comic reinterpretation of Shakespeare’s \"Hamlet\" and its aftermath and whose title", "psg_id": "11772377" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "the King has sent for them. Guildenstern theorizes on the nature of reality, focusing on how an event becomes increasingly real as more people witness it. A troupe of Tragedians arrives and offers the two men a show. They seem capable only of performances involving bloodbaths. The next two scenes are from the plot of \"Hamlet\". The first, involving Hamlet and Ophelia, takes place off-stage in the Shakespeare (the stage directions repeat exactly the words in which Ophelia, in the original, describes the event to Polonius). The second is taken directly from \"Hamlet\", and is Rosencrantz and Guildenstern's first appearance", "psg_id": "349636" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "a production directed by Derek Goldby and designed by Desmond Heeley at the Old Vic. It premiered on 11 April 1967, with John Stride as Rosencrantz, Edward Petherbridge as Guildenstern, Graham Crowden as the Player, and John McEnery as Hamlet. The play returned to the National Theatre on 14 December 1995 and this production with Adrian Scarborough as Rosencrantz and Simon Russell Beale as Guildenstern subsequently toured to Belfast, Cork, Bath, Newcastle, Sheffield and Bradford. In 2011 the play was revived in a production directed by Sir Trevor Nunn, opening at Chichester Festival Theatre before transferring to the Theatre Royal", "psg_id": "349648" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "that they are not worthy of interfering with fate and with the plans of kings. The stage becomes black and, presumably, the characters go to sleep. Hamlet switches the letter with one he has written himself, an act which takes place off stage in \"Hamlet\". The pair discovers that the Tragedians are hidden ('impossibly', according to the stage directions) in several barrels on deck. They are fleeing Denmark because their play had offended Claudius. When Rosencrantz complains that there is not enough action, pirates attack. Hamlet, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, and the Player all hide in separate barrels. The lights dim.", "psg_id": "349643" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern", "text": "Gertrude) refer to them frequently by the wrong names. Because of the play's similarity to \"Waiting for Godot\", Rosencrantz is sometimes compared to Estragon (one of the tramps who wait for Godot), and who shares his dim perception of reality, while Guildenstern parallels Vladimir, who shares his analytical perception. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are characters in William Shakespeare's tragedy \"Hamlet\". They are childhood friends of Hamlet, summoned by King Claudius to distract the prince from his apparent madness and if possible to ascertain the cause of it. The characters were revived in W. S. Gilbert's satire, \"Rosencrantz and", "psg_id": "3776842" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead (film)", "text": "within the play of \"Hamlet\". The film begins as they travel on horseback to Elsinore, contemplating fate, memory and language. Rosencrantz finds and continually flips a coin which always comes up heads, causing Guildenstern to conclude that something is wrong with reality. They meet a travelling troupe of tragedians on the way, and during their conversation with the lead Player, they are mysteriously transported into the action of \"Hamlet\" at Elsinore. They wander around the castle, trying to catch up to the action and understand what is going on by listening to other parts of the play. They are asked", "psg_id": "9897615" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead", "text": "New York City detectives (Jeremy Sisto and Lou Carbonneau) chase suspects as the movie builds to its climactic sequence. Theo's play, \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead\", is revealed in short segments throughout the movie. Its basic plot points are that Hamlet's friend Horatio (played by Theo) is a master vampire, over 2000 years old, who had once lived in ancient Rome. Through a series of twists and turns, Hamlet and his simple-minded friends, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, become vampires themselves. When Horatio attempts to turn Hamlet's girlfriend Ophelia into a vampire, she thwarts him by drowning herself first. Hamlet angrily confronts", "psg_id": "11772373" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "Hamlet himself has only a minor role. The duo appears on stage here when they are off-stage in Shakespeare's play, with the exception of a few short scenes in which the dramatic events of both of the plays coincide. In \"Hamlet\", Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are used by the King in an attempt to discover Hamlet's motives and to plot against him. Hamlet, however, mocks them derisively and outwits them, so that they, rather than he, are executed in the end. Thus, from Rosencrantz's and Guildenstern's perspective, the action in \"Hamlet\" is largely, from their point of view, nonsensical, but they", "psg_id": "349633" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern", "text": "man\" to Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. In , Hamlet drops the pretense of friendship, coldly dismissing the two in Scene 2 by his only use of the royal \"we\" in the play. To his mother, he comments in Scene 4 that \"I will trust [them] as I will adders fang'd\". When Hamlet kills Polonius, Claudius recruits Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to escort Hamlet to England, providing them with a letter for the King of England instructing him to have Hamlet killed. (They are apparently unaware of what is in the letter, though Shakespeare never explicitly says so.) Along the journey, the distrustful", "psg_id": "3776837" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern (play)", "text": "death. Ophelia suggests that instead of killing the prince, the King should banish him to \"Engle-land\", where \"dwell a cultured race.\" Claudius assents, commenting, \"They're welcome to his philosophic brain.\" Hamlet is banished, and Rosencrantz embraces Ophelia. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern (play) Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, A Tragic Episode, in Three Tabloids is a short comic play by W. S. Gilbert, a parody of \"Hamlet\" by William Shakespeare. The main characters in Gilbert's play are King Claudius and Queen Gertrude of Denmark, their son Prince Hamlet, the courtiers Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, and Ophelia. Gilbert's play first appeared in \"Fun\" magazine in 1874", "psg_id": "11834708" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern", "text": "likely ignorant of the deadly contents of the letter they carry to England and are, to that extent, innocent victims of Hamlet's retaliation, they are seen as having received their just deserts for their participation in Claudius's intrigues. The courtiers always appear as a pair, except in editions following the First Folio text, where Guildenstern enters four lines after Rosencrantz in , Scene 3. W. S. Gilbert's play (1874) is a comedy in which Rosencrantz plots with his friend Guildenstern to get rid of Hamlet, so that Rosencrantz can marry Ophelia. They discover that Claudius has written a play. The", "psg_id": "3776839" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead (film)", "text": "fun ... In the more realistic medium of film, so many words can numb the eardrums and weigh upon the eyelids like old coins. This is the effect of 'Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead'.\" Similarly, Roger Ebert states that \"the problem is that this material was never meant to be a film, and can hardly work as a film.\" Gary Oldman received critical acclaim for his performance by many critics. The film won the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival as well as the Fantasporto Directors' Week Award. For his work in the film, Oldman was nominated for the", "psg_id": "9897620" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern (play)", "text": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern (play) Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, A Tragic Episode, in Three Tabloids is a short comic play by W. S. Gilbert, a parody of \"Hamlet\" by William Shakespeare. The main characters in Gilbert's play are King Claudius and Queen Gertrude of Denmark, their son Prince Hamlet, the courtiers Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, and Ophelia. Gilbert's play first appeared in \"Fun\" magazine in 1874 after having been rejected for production by several theatre companies. The first performance of the work was not until June 1891, a benefit matinée at the Vaudeville Theatre in London. The play finally ran at the Court", "psg_id": "11834698" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead (film)", "text": "Trogir, Republic of Croatia), the movie won the Golden Lion at the 47th Venice International Film Festival. The film stars Gary Oldman as Rosencrantz and Tim Roth as Guildenstern, although a running theme throughout has many characters, themselves included, uncertain as to which is which. It also features Richard Dreyfuss as the leading player, Iain Glen as Hamlet, Ian Richardson as Polonius, Joanna Miles as Gertrude, and Donald Sumpter as King Claudius. This was Stoppard's first and, to date, only film as a director. The film, like the play, focuses on Rosencrantz and Guildenstern and their actions (or lack thereof)", "psg_id": "9897614" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "Player leaves in order to prepare for his production of \"The Murder of Gonzago\", set to be put on in front of Hamlet and the King and Queen. The royal couple enters and begins another short scene taken directly from \"Hamlet\": they ask about the duo's encounter with the Prince, and Rosencrantz and Guildenstern inform them about his interest in the Tragedians' production. After the king and queen leave, the partners contemplate their job. They see Hamlet walk by but fail to seize the opportunity to interrogate him. The Tragedians return and perform their dress rehearsal of \"The Murder of", "psg_id": "349639" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "Haymarket in London's West End (June–August 2011). It starred Samuel Barnett and Jamie Parker. Tim Curry was originally scheduled to appear as The Player, but dropped out during preview performances at Chichester Festival Theatre, due to ill health and was replaced by Chris Andrew Mellon. In 2013, an excerpt of the play was performed by Benedict Cumberbatch (Rosencrantz) and Kobna Holdbrook-Smith (Guildenstern) on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the National Theatre. From 25 February to 6 May 2017 the play returned to The Old Vic in a production celebrating its 50th anniversary, directed by David Leveaux and starring", "psg_id": "349649" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "in that play. Here the Danish king and queen, Claudius and Gertrude, ask the two to discover the nature of Hamlet's recent madness. The royal couple demonstrate an inability to distinguish the two courtiers from one another, as indeed do the characters themselves (to their irritation). Rosencrantz and Guildenstern attempt to practise for their meeting with the Prince by one pretending to be Hamlet and the other asking him questions, but they glean no new information from it. The act closes with another scene from \"Hamlet\" in which they finally meet the Prince face to face. The act opens with", "psg_id": "349637" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "on 17 October directed by Gordon House, with Nigel Anthony as Rosencrantz, Nicky Henson as Guildenstern, Jack May as The Player, John Duttine as Hamlet, Peter Vaughan as Claudius, Marcia Warren as Gertrude, Eileen Tully as Ophelia, Cyril Shaps as Polonius and Alex Jennings as a Tragedian. Film rights to the play were originally bought by MGM in 1968 for a reported $350,000 plus 10% of the profits. John Boorman was announced as director with Bob Chartoff and Irwin Winkler to produce. The film was not made, however. The play was eventually adapted for a film released in February 1990,", "psg_id": "349653" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern (play)", "text": "was given in 1938 with Grahame Clifford as Claudius, Erik Chitty as Guildenstern, Leonard Sachs as Rosencrantz, and Peter Ridgeway as Hamlet. The play continues to receive occasional productions. It figures in the plot of the 2009 film \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead\". 1874 was a busy year for Gilbert. He illustrated \"The Piccadilly Annual\"; supervised a revival of \"Pygmalion and Galatea\"; and, besides \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern\", he wrote \"Charity\"; a play about the redemption of a fallen woman; a dramatisation of \"Ought We to Visit Her?\" (a novel by Annie Edwardes), an adaptation from the French, \"Committed for Trial\",", "psg_id": "11834700" }, { "title": "Tom Stoppard", "text": "national academy for the humanities and social sciences. Stoppard was appointed Cameron Mackintosh Visiting Professor of Contemporary Theatre, St Catherine’s College, Oxford, for the academic year 2017-2018. \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\" (1966–67) was Stoppard's first major play to gain recognition. The story of \"Hamlet\", as told from the viewpoint of two courtiers echoes Beckett in its double act repartee, existential themes and language play. \"Stoppardian\" became a term describing works using wit and comedy while addressing philosophical concepts. Critic Dennis Kennedy notes \"It established several characteristics of Stoppard's dramaturgy: his word-playing intellectuality, audacious, paradoxical, and self-conscious theatricality, and preference", "psg_id": "411782" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern (play)", "text": "and Guildenstern to divert her son with merriment. Perhaps they will also cheer the king. Unfortunately, Rosencrantz is in love with Hamlet's fiancée, Ophelia. She joins in their plan to break her unwanted engagement to the mercurial prince: Guildenstern and Rosencrantz will trick Hamlet into playing Claudius' tragedy before the king and thereby incur death. The only surviving copy of the play is in the study of Ophelia's father, the Lord Chamberlain (the state censor). Ophelia is confident that she can steal it – her father sleeps very soundly after reading all the \"rubbishing\" new plays all day. Rosencrantz and", "psg_id": "11834704" }, { "title": "Tag and Bink", "text": "over from Marvel Comics). The whole Tag and Bink series was collected in \"Tag & Bink Were Here\". Tag and Bink are the Rosencrantz and Guildenstern of the \"Star Wars\" universe, a pair of minor characters who deliberately or accidentally influence the events seen in the first and second film trilogies. Their meddling also explains some of the inconsistent and illogical events of the series. In fact, the title of their initial appearance — \"Tag & Bink Are Dead\" — is a direct reference to the Tom Stoppard play \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\". In a Reddit AMA in October", "psg_id": "8544179" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead", "text": "best friend Vince (Kris Lemche) as Hamlet and uses his new job to impress his ex-girlfriend, Anna (Devon Aoki), an aspiring actress. To Julian's dismay, Anna has taken up with a shady businessman named Bobby Bianchi (Ralph Macchio), who has reputed ties to the Mafia. When Anna is cast as Ophelia, she slowly gets involved with Theo. The roles of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern in Theo's play are filled by Carlo (Carlos Velazquez) and Mickey (Mike Landry), two narcissistic actors as foolish as the characters they are cast to play. Opening night draws near and people begin to die. Two bumbling", "psg_id": "11772372" }, { "title": "The Questors Theatre", "text": "and new plays by David Storey (\"Phoenix\", 1984) and Ruth Prawer Jhabvala (\"Abode of Peace\", 1984). In September 1964, The Questors presented six one-act plays at the Forum-Theatre, Berlin. One of these was \"Guildenstern & Rosencrantz\" written and directed by Tom Stoppard. The cast included Peter Whelan as Guildenstern. The production was staged the following month at The Questors Theatre, and Stoppard subsequently expanded his one-act play into \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\". The Questors established a Student Group in 1946 to train actors. Initially it was a one-year part-time course, but since 1949 has offered two years of part-time", "psg_id": "7547888" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead", "text": "was completed on December 23, 2007. It was filmed entirely in New York City with the Red Digital Cinema Camera, an extra-high-definition video camera. Julian Marsh (Jake Hoffman), an unemployed young lothario, is forced by his doctor dad (Chip Zien) to accept a job directing an off-Broadway play called \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead\", which is described as a weird adaptation of \"Hamlet\". The play has been written by a mysterious, pallid Romanian named Theo Horace (John Ventimiglia), a vampire who has just killed a young woman (Bijou Phillips). Unaware of the danger that surrounds Theo's play, Julian casts his", "psg_id": "11772371" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead", "text": "was shot in New York City at the end of 2007, using the Red Digital Cinema Camera (also known as The Red One), an ultra-high-definition video camera, which can record resolutions up to 4520 x 2540 using a Super 35-sized CMOS sensor. Galland, along with his editor, Connor Kalista, and cinematographer, Chris Lavasseur, presented their experience with the Red One at a content panel (\"Case Study: Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead\") at the National Association of Broadcasters convention (NABShow 2008), on April 15, 2008. Galland's longtime collaborator Sean Lennon has created an original musical score for the film. The film", "psg_id": "11772376" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead", "text": "Horatio but discovers that one vampire cannot kill another. His only hope of reversing the curse that rendered him a vampire is to find the Holy Grail and drink from it. Horatio also becomes obsessed with finding the Grail in order to destroy it. The battle for the Grail between Hamlet and Horatio lasts for centuries and leads to the creation of four plays, each concealing a secret message. The first is Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\", written at Horatio's bidding. The second is \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern\", written in the nineteenth century by W. S. Gilbert (half of the duo of Gilbert and", "psg_id": "11772374" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern", "text": "1596 show that one tenth of the aristocrats participating bore one or the other name. James Voelkel suggests that the characters were named after Frederik Rosenkrantz and Knud Gyldenstierne, cousins of Tycho Brahe who had visited England in 1592. The majority of characters in \"Hamlet\" have classical names, in contrast to the \"particularly Danish\" ones of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. The names were common in the court of Frederick II and Christian IV, and also at the University of Wittenberg, an institution where Hamlet is mentioned as having studied (he refers to them as \"my two schoolfellows\"). In \"Hamlet\", Rosencrantz and", "psg_id": "3776835" }, { "title": "John Wood (English actor)", "text": "Most of the next six years were spent in a variety of films and TV programmes. Three of his last TV performances were in short plays written by Tom Stoppard for \"Thirty Minute Theatre\": \"Teeth\" (February 1967) and \"Another Moon Called Earth\" (28 June 1967), and an \"Avengers\" episode, \"The Bird Who Knew Too Much\" (February 1967). His association with Stoppard brought Wood back to the stage in his New York debut. Wood played Guildenstern in the Broadway premiere of Stoppard's \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\". Wood's performance earned a Tony nomination as Guildenstern. While in America he starred in", "psg_id": "4420776" }, { "title": "John Wood (English actor)", "text": "Sherlock Holmes in a revival of William Gillette's play, and for the role of Guildenstern in Stoppard's \"Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead\". In 1994 he received much acclaim for his role of Travis Flood in Philip Ridley's controversial play \"Ghost from a Perfect Place\". Wood was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the New Year Honours List of 2007. John Wood (English actor) John Wood, (5 July 1930 – 6 August 2011) was an English actor noted for his performances in Shakespeare and for his long association with Tom Stoppard. John Wood was born in", "psg_id": "4420789" }, { "title": "Theatre of the United Kingdom", "text": "works are often characterised by menace or claustrophobia. Beckett also influenced Tom Stoppard (1937-) (\"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead\",1966). Stoppard's works are however also notable for their high-spirited wit and the great range of intellectual issues which he tackles in different plays. Both Pinter and Stoppard continued to have new plays produced into the 1990s. \"Beyond the Fringe\" was a comedy stage revue written and performed by Peter Cook, Dudley Moore, Alan Bennett, and Jonathan Miller. It played in London's West End and then on New York's Broadway in the early 1960s, and is widely regarded as seminal to the", "psg_id": "11812045" }, { "title": "Tom Stoppard", "text": "sending \"A Walk on the Water\" to an agent, Stoppard received his version of the \"Hollywood-style telegrams that change struggling young artists' lives.\" His first play was optioned, staged in Hamburg, then broadcast on British Independent Television in 1963. From September 1962 until April 1963, Stoppard worked in London as a drama critic for \"Scene\" magazine, writing reviews and interviews both under his name and the pseudonym William Boot (taken from Evelyn Waugh's \"Scoop\"). In 1964, a Ford Foundation grant enabled Stoppard to spend 5 months writing in a Berlin mansion, emerging with a one-act play titled \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern", "psg_id": "411776" }, { "title": "After Magritte", "text": "After Magritte After Magritte is a surreal comedy written by Tom Stoppard in 1970. It was first performed in the Green Banana Restaurant at the Ambiance Lunch-hour Theatre Club in London. Tom Stoppard wrote \"After Magritte\" during the period of his well-known plays \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead\" and \"The Real Inspector Hound.\" Stoppard was already well-established as a writer of stage, radio, and television plays. The idea struck for \"After Magritte\" came to him while writing the Radio play \"An Artist Descending a Staircase,\" which was based on a Marcel Duchamp painting of a similar name. Around this time", "psg_id": "11225455" }, { "title": "After Magritte", "text": "the play, the characters are posed in another Magritte-like tableau. Actors and characters for premiere at the Green Banana Restaurant at the Ambiance Lunch-hour Theatre Club in London. Directed by Geoffrey Reeves After Magritte After Magritte is a surreal comedy written by Tom Stoppard in 1970. It was first performed in the Green Banana Restaurant at the Ambiance Lunch-hour Theatre Club in London. Tom Stoppard wrote \"After Magritte\" during the period of his well-known plays \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead\" and \"The Real Inspector Hound.\" Stoppard was already well-established as a writer of stage, radio, and television plays. The idea", "psg_id": "11225462" }, { "title": "Twentieth-century English literature", "text": "Terence Rattigan and Noël Coward were challenged in the 1950s by these Angry Young Men, in plays like John Osborne's \"Look Back in Anger\" (1956). Arnold Wesker and Nell Dunn also brought social concerns to the stage. Again in the 1950s, the absurdist play \"Waiting for Godot\" (1955) (originally \"En attendant Godot\", 1952), by Irish writer Samuel Beckett profoundly affected British drama. The Theatre of the Absurd influenced Harold Pinter (born 1930), author of (The Birthday Party, 1958), whose works are often characterised by menace or claustrophobia. Beckett also influenced Tom Stoppard (born 1937) (\"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead\", 1966).", "psg_id": "19498119" }, { "title": "English drama", "text": "the stage. Again In the 1950s, the absurdist play \"Waiting for Godot\" (1955) (originally \"En attendant Godot\", 1952), by the French resident, Irishman Samuel Beckett profoundly affected British drama. The Theatre of the Absurd influenced Harold Pinter (1930-2008), (The Birthday Party, 1958), whose works are often characterised by menace or claustrophobia. Beckett also influenced Tom Stoppard (1937-) (\"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead\",1966). Stoppard's works are, however, also notable for their high-spirited wit and the great range of intellectual issues which he tackles in different plays. Both Pinter and Stoppard continued to have new plays produced into the 1990s. Michael Frayn", "psg_id": "1480074" }, { "title": "Ed Stoppard", "text": "5 April 2013. Stoppard voices the pirate Benjamin Hornigold in the 2013 video game \"\". Ed Stoppard Edmund Stoppard (born 16 September 1974) is an English actor. Stoppard was born in London, England, the son of playwright Tom Stoppard and physician/author Miriam Stoppard (née Stern). His parents are both from Jewish families. His film credits include starring as one of the main characters in \"The Pianist\", Henryk Szpilman. He also starred as the main character, Thomas, in \"Joy Division\" and as Lieutenant Addis in \"Nanny McPhee and the Big Bang\". His stage credits include the title role in English Touring", "psg_id": "8911275" }, { "title": "Ed Stoppard", "text": "Ed Stoppard Edmund Stoppard (born 16 September 1974) is an English actor. Stoppard was born in London, England, the son of playwright Tom Stoppard and physician/author Miriam Stoppard (née Stern). His parents are both from Jewish families. His film credits include starring as one of the main characters in \"The Pianist\", Henryk Szpilman. He also starred as the main character, Thomas, in \"Joy Division\" and as Lieutenant Addis in \"Nanny McPhee and the Big Bang\". His stage credits include the title role in English Touring Theatre's 2005 \"Hamlet\" alongside Anita Dobson (which also ran at the New Ambassadors Theatre) in", "psg_id": "8911271" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern", "text": "Guildenstern first appear in , Scene 2, where they attempt to place themselves in the confidence of Prince Hamlet, their childhood friend. The smooth and courtly language they employ immediately establishes them as sycophants who are really serving as spies for the corrupt King Claudius, Hamlet's uncle, who usurped the throne and constantly attempts to check his nephew. Hamlet welcomes them as \"excellent good friends\", but, seeing through their guise, comments that they won't \"deal justly\" with him about their mission. Realising that he lacks allies except for Horatio, Hamlet gives the speech \"What a piece of work is a", "psg_id": "3776836" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern (play)", "text": "another adaptation from the French called \"The Blue-Legged Lady\", a play, \"Sweethearts\", and \"Topsyturveydom\", a comic opera. He also wrote a Bab-illustrated story called \"The Story of a Twelfth Cake\" for the \"Graphic\" Christmas number. Gilbert first shopped the script for \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern\" in early 1874 to Henry Irving, who showed interest but became busy with other projects. He next offered it to William Montague at the Globe Theatre, and Montague also expressed interest but later became unavailable. Gilbert next tried his friend Marie Litton and her Court Theatre company. Failing to find a producer, he published the piece", "psg_id": "11834701" }, { "title": "Derek Goldby", "text": "when he directed \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\" by the then mostly unknown Tom Stoppard. At that point, the play had been performed at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, but it was Goldby's 1967 National Theatre production at the Old Vic that brought the play to international attention. \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\" went on to play on Broadway, where it was nominated for eight Tony Awards and received four, including Best Play. Goldby went on to direct several other productions on Broadway, including \"Loot\" by Joe Orton, and \"Her First Roman\", a musical based on George Bernard Shaw's \"Caesar and", "psg_id": "11357342" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead (film)", "text": "hanged. The film ends with the tragedians packing up their cart and continuing on their way. Critical reaction for the film tended towards the positive, with an overall rating of 64% on review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes based on 28 reviews. A common criticism in negative reviews was that the material is more suited to the stage than to the screen; examples include Vincent Canby's review, in which he says, \"[Stoppard] delights in sounds and meanings, in puns, in flights of words that soar and swoop as if in visual display. On the stage, this sort of thing can be great", "psg_id": "9897619" }, { "title": "Travesties", "text": "Tom Hollander reprising his role as Henry Carr and Peter McDonald reprising his as James Joyce. Travesties opened on 24 April 2018 at the Roundabout Theatre Company's American Airlines Theater in New York. 1976 Broadway Production Nominations 2018 Broadway Revival Travesties Travesties is a 1974 play by Tom Stoppard. The play centres on the figure of Henry Carr, an elderly man who reminisces about Zürich in 1917 during the First World War, and his interactions with James Joyce when he was writing \"Ulysses\", Tristan Tzara during the rise of Dada, and Lenin leading up to the Russian Revolution, all of", "psg_id": "2833022" }, { "title": "English literature", "text": "Birthday Party, 1958), whose works are often characterised by menace or claustrophobia. Beckett also influenced Tom Stoppard (born 1937) (\"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead\", 1966). Stoppard's works are however also notable for their high-spirited wit and the great range of intellectual issues which he tackles in different plays. An important new element in the world of British drama, from the beginnings of radio in the 1920s, was the commissioning of plays, or the adaption of existing plays, by BBC radio. This was especially important in the 1950s and 1960s (and from the 1960s for television). Many major British playwrights in", "psg_id": "12375239" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern", "text": "king's literary work is so embarrassingly bad that Claudius has decreed that anyone who mentions it must be executed. They obtain the manuscript and convince Hamlet to perform it. When he does, Claudius decrees that he must die, but is eventually persuaded to banish him to England. Rosencrantz and Ophelia can now be together. As the protagonists of Tom Stoppard's play and film, they are confused by the events of \"Hamlet\" and seem unaware of their role in the larger drama. The play is primarily a comedy, but they often stumble upon deep philosophical truths through their nonsensical ramblings. In", "psg_id": "3776840" }, { "title": "British literature", "text": "for Godot\", Among those influenced were Harold Pinter (1930–2008), (\"The Birthday Party\", 1958), and Tom Stoppard (1937– ) (\"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead\",1966). The Theatres Act 1968 abolished the system of censorship of the stage that had existed in Great Britain since 1737. The new freedoms of the London stage were tested by Howard Brenton's \"The Romans in Britain\", first staged at the National Theatre during 1980, and subsequently the focus of an unsuccessful private prosecution in 1982. Other playwrights whose careers began later in the century are: Sir Alan Ayckbourn (\"Absurd Person Singular\", 1972), Michael Frayn (1933–) playwright and", "psg_id": "2025869" }, { "title": "Travesties", "text": "Travesties Travesties is a 1974 play by Tom Stoppard. The play centres on the figure of Henry Carr, an elderly man who reminisces about Zürich in 1917 during the First World War, and his interactions with James Joyce when he was writing \"Ulysses\", Tristan Tzara during the rise of Dada, and Lenin leading up to the Russian Revolution, all of whom were living in Zürich at that time. As of April 2018 the play is currently on Broadway at the American Airlines Theatre in New York. The revival, under Patrick Marber's direction, sees Tom Hollander and Peter McDonald from the", "psg_id": "2833014" }, { "title": "The Real Thing (play)", "text": "Ewan McGregor and Maggie Gyllenhaal starred as Henry and Annie, with Josh Hamilton as Max and Cynthia Nixon, who played the role of Debbie in the original Broadway production, as Charlotte. Unlike previous productions, it received mostly negative reviews. The Real Thing (play) The Real Thing is a play by Tom Stoppard that was first performed in 1982. It examines the nature of honesty and uses various constructs, including a play within a play, to explore the theme of reality versus appearance. The play focuses on the relationship between Henry and Annie, an actress and member of a group fighting", "psg_id": "4490677" }, { "title": "The Real Thing (play)", "text": "The Real Thing (play) The Real Thing is a play by Tom Stoppard that was first performed in 1982. It examines the nature of honesty and uses various constructs, including a play within a play, to explore the theme of reality versus appearance. The play focuses on the relationship between Henry and Annie, an actress and member of a group fighting to free Brodie, a Scottish soldier imprisoned for burning a memorial wreath during a protest. Max: \"40-ish\" male actor who begins the play married to Annie. Acts in Henry's new play, \"House of Cards\". Charlotte: \"35-ish\" female actor who", "psg_id": "4490663" }, { "title": "Dogg's Hamlet, Cahoot's Macbeth", "text": "Dogg's Hamlet, Cahoot's Macbeth Dogg's Hamlet, Cahoot's Macbeth are two plays by Tom Stoppard, written to be performed together. This was not the first time that Stoppard had made use of Shakespearian texts in his own plays or even the first time he had used \"Hamlet\" although the context is far different from that of his earlier \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead\". Stoppard would return to the theme of artistic dissent against the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia in \"Rock 'n' Roll\". It was performed on Broadway for 28 performances and 2 previews at the 22 Steps opening October 3, 1979", "psg_id": "7832339" }, { "title": "Dogg's Hamlet, Cahoot's Macbeth", "text": "the same theatre which put on a production of \"Dogg's Hamlet, Cahoot's Macbeth\" in 2000. Dogg's Hamlet, Cahoot's Macbeth Dogg's Hamlet, Cahoot's Macbeth are two plays by Tom Stoppard, written to be performed together. This was not the first time that Stoppard had made use of Shakespearian texts in his own plays or even the first time he had used \"Hamlet\" although the context is far different from that of his earlier \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead\". Stoppard would return to the theme of artistic dissent against the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia in \"Rock 'n' Roll\". It was performed on", "psg_id": "7832346" }, { "title": "Bard on the Beach", "text": "in repertory on the BMO Mainstage in each season, alongside a selection of choral, symphony and opera presentations. The set presents a unique challenge and opportunity for set designers from year to year as it must incorporate elements which can be shared by both productions during season. The Douglas Campbell Theatre tent was added in 1999 as part of Bard's 10th anniversary season as an intimate space for the staging of Shakespeare's lesser-known works or for more modern, innovative stagings of the established canon. Beginning in 2005 with a production of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead by Tom Stoppard, the", "psg_id": "5305138" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "cannot help but be carried along by events. After witnessing a performance of \"The Murder of Gonzago\"—the story within a story in the play \"Hamlet\"—they find themselves on a ship taking Prince Hamlet to England (with the troupe that staged the performance also on board as stowaways). They are intended to give the English king a letter instructing him to kill Hamlet. Instead, Hamlet discovers this and switches the letter for another. During the voyage, the ship is attacked by pirates. After the sea-fight, they find that Hamlet has disappeared and that their letter now instructs the English monarch to", "psg_id": "349634" }, { "title": "Graham Crowden", "text": "rifle discharged. The sergeant reportedly enquired \"What is it now, Crowden?\", to which Crowden replied \"I think you've shot me, sergeant.\" He later found work in a tannery. Crowden had a long and distinguished theatrical career, most notably at Laurence Olivier's National Theatre where he performed as The Player King in \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\", the play by Tom Stoppard. He occasionally played mad scientists in film, taking the role of Doctor Millar in the Mick Travis films of director Lindsay Anderson, \"O Lucky Man!\" (1973) and \"Britannia Hospital\" (1982) and also playing the sinister Doctor Smiles in the", "psg_id": "3743102" }, { "title": "Real tennis", "text": "degrees of accuracy, these films provide a chance to see the game played, which otherwise may be difficult to observe personally. The Showtime series \"The Tudors\" (2007) portrays Henry the VIII playing the game. In the film version of Tom Stoppard's \"Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead\" the two lead characters play the game Questions in a real tennis court, scoring points as if playing the game. The film \"The Man Who Knew Infinity\" features a short sequence of G. H. Hardy (Jeremy Irons) and John Edensor Littlewood (Toby Jones) playing real tennis. Real Tennis has occasionally been televised, but the", "psg_id": "1782434" }, { "title": "Lane Davies", "text": "Davies also played the lead in such plays as \"Hamlet\", \"Macbeth\", \"Much Ado About Nothing\", \"The Taming of the Shrew\" and \"Cyrano de Bergerac\" at Thad Taylor's Globe Playhouse. He co-starred with Matthew Faison in a revival of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead by Tom Stoppard, playing Rosencrantz. He has directed a production of \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\". Davies founded the Santa Susana Repertory Company, a nonprofit professional theatre company dedicated to cultural enrichment of the community through the presentation of outstanding plays and musicals from the repertories of American and world classics. He also co-founded the Kingsmen Shakespeare Company", "psg_id": "3452277" }, { "title": "Tom Stoppard", "text": "or die. It's a conspicuous part of what might be termed a charmed life.\" In the 1970s Stoppard and his wife Miriam bought Iver Grove in Buckinghamshire and lived there for around 20 years. In 1979, the year of Margaret Thatcher's election, Stoppard noted to Paul Delaney: \"I'm a conservative with a small c. I am a conservative in politics, literature, education and theatre.\" In 2007, Stoppard described himself as a \"timid libertarian\". The Tom Stoppard Prize () was created in 1983 under the Charter 77 Foundation and is awarded to authors of Czech origin. Stoppard, Kevin Spacey, Jude Law,", "psg_id": "411791" }, { "title": "Intertextuality", "text": "of the text is regarded as inadequate. Obligatory intertextuality relies on the reading or understanding of a prior hypotext, before full comprehension of the hypertext can be achieved. As an example, Maria Mitchell analyzes the obligatory intertexuality of Tom Stoppard's 'Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead' with Shakespeare's 'Hamlet'. It is in Hamlet where we first meet Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, and as the plot of \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead\" unravels, specific scenes from Hamlet are actually performed and viewed from a different perspective. According to Mitchell, this understanding of the hypotext Hamlet, gives deeper meaning to the pretext as many", "psg_id": "3558881" }, { "title": "Edinburgh Festival Fringe", "text": "proper, being officially known as the Edinburgh Festival Fringe. Where there is no pre-existing Festival to be added to – such as New York (est. 1997) – or where the festival is more \"fringe\" than anything else, the word comes before the word \"festival\", thus the \"Adelaide Fringe Festival.\" (est. 1979). In the field of drama, the Edinburgh Fringe has premièred several plays, most notably \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\" by Tom Stoppard (1966) and \"Moscow Stations\" (1994), which starred Tom Courtenay. Over the years, it has attracted a number of companies that have made repeated visits to the Fringe,", "psg_id": "2382620" }, { "title": "The Real Inspector Hound", "text": "in the style of Agatha Christie's \"The Mousetrap\", as well as of the critics watching the play, with their personal desires and obsessions interwoven into their bombastic and pompous reviews. The title is a direct reference to the ending of \"The Mousetrap\", a play well known for guarding the secrecy of its twist ending, although the producers of Agatha Christie's play could not publicly object without drawing even more attention to the fact. \"The Real Inspector Hound\", much like Stoppard's earlier play \"Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead\", examines the ideas of fate and free will, as well as exploring the", "psg_id": "4908354" }, { "title": "The Actors' Company", "text": "was resumed in June with “The ‘Naked’ Hamlet”, Joseph Papp's radical reworking of “Hamlet”, and Tom Stoppard's “Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead”. The latter play hadn’t been seen in Sydney since its original production and became one of the company’s biggest successes. Both plays were directed by Rodney Delaney with a total of twelve actors - the largest casts employed so far. The cast played the same roles in both productions with Peter de Salis as Hamlet, Les Asmussen and Scott Lambert as Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. September and October saw a children's play, “The Tails of Koalaroo” during the day,", "psg_id": "16911977" }, { "title": "Theatre of the Absurd", "text": "funnier than unhappiness … it's the most comical thing in the world\". Esslin cites William Shakespeare as an influence on this aspect of the \"Absurd drama.\" Shakespeare's influence is acknowledged directly in the titles of Ionesco's \"Macbett\" and Stoppard's \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\". Friedrich Dürrenmatt says in his essay \"Problems of the Theatre\", \"Comedy alone is suitable for us … But the tragic is still possible even if pure tragedy is not. We can achieve the tragic out of comedy. We can bring it forth as a frightening moment, as an abyss that opens suddenly; indeed, many of Shakespeare's", "psg_id": "873689" }, { "title": "Gambler's fallacy", "text": "previous observations demonstrate the likely direction of the bias, the outcome which has occurred the most in the observed data is the most likely to occur again. For example, if the \"a priori\" probability of a biased coin is say 1%, and assuming that such a biased coin would come down heads say 60% of the time, then after 21 heads the probability of a biased coin has increased to about 32%. The opening scene of the play \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\" by Tom Stoppard discusses these issues as one man continually flips heads and the other considers various", "psg_id": "168201" }, { "title": "Hamlet on screen", "text": "and is now run by his brother Claude. Aki Kaurismäki's \"Hamlet Liikemaailmassa\" (\"Hamlet Goes Business\") (Finland, 1987) piles on the irony: a sawmill owner is poisoned, and his brother plans to sell the mills to invest in rubber ducks. Tom Stoppard directed a 1990 film version of his own play \"Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead\", with Gary Oldman and Tim Roth in the title roles, which incorporates scenes from \"Hamlet\" starring Iain Glen as the Dane; Douglas Brode regards it as less successful on screen than it had been on stage, due to the preponderance of talk over action. The", "psg_id": "10804368" }, { "title": "Tom Stoppard", "text": "to the Stoppard bust is held in the archive of the Henry Moore Foundation's Henry Moore Institute in Leeds. Stoppard also sat for the sculptor and friend Angela Conner, and his bronze portrait bust is on display in the grounds of Chatsworth House. The papers of Tom Stoppard are housed at the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin. The archive was first established by Stoppard in 1991 and continues to grow. The collection consists of typescript and handwritten drafts, revision pages, outlines, and notes; production material, including cast lists, set drawings, schedules, and photographs; theatre programs;", "psg_id": "411793" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", "text": "occurring onstage without them in \"Hamlet\", of which they have no direct knowledge. Comparisons have also been drawn with Samuel Beckett's \"Waiting for Godot\", for the presence of two central characters who almost appear to be two halves of a single character. Many plot features are similar as well: the characters pass time by playing Questions, impersonating other characters, and interrupting each other or remaining silent for long periods of time. The title is taken directly from the final scene of Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\". In earlier scenes, Prince Hamlet, having been exiled to England by the treacherous King of Denmark (his", "psg_id": "349630" }, { "title": "Tom Stoppard", "text": "a member of Amnesty International. In June, Stoppard met Vladimir Bukovsky in London and travelled to Czechoslovakia (then under communist control), where he met dissident playwright and future president Václav Havel, whose writing he greatly admires. Stoppard became involved with \"Index on Censorship\", Amnesty International, and the Committee Against Psychiatric Abuse and wrote various newspaper articles and letters about human rights. He was also instrumental in translating Havel's works into English. \"Every Good Boy Deserves Favour\" (1977), 'a play for actors and orchestra' was based on a request by composer André Previn; inspired by a meeting with a Russian exile.", "psg_id": "411785" }, { "title": "Hamlet in performance", "text": "\"Hamlet/Maschine\" (\"Hamlet/Machine\"). Tom Stoppard directed a 1990 film version of his own play \"Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead\". The highest-grossing \"Hamlet\" adaptation to-date is Disney's Academy Award-winning animated feature \"The Lion King\": although, as befits the genre, the play's tragic ending is avoided. In addition to these adaptations, there are innumerable references to Hamlet in other works of art. Hamlet in performance Hamlet by William Shakespeare has been performed many times since the beginning of the 17th century. Shakespeare wrote the role of Hamlet for Richard Burbage, tragedian of The Lord Chamberlain's Men: an actor with a capacious memory for", "psg_id": "11086444" }, { "title": "Liminality", "text": "since mobile homes can be relocated, she states that setting a story in a mobile home \"...has the potential to disrupt a range of geo-physical and psycho-social boundaries\". Brooks states that in Berridge's story \"Bored Teenagers\", the adolescents using a community drop-in centre decide to destroy its equipment and defile the space by urinating in it, thus \"altering the dynamics of the place and the way\" their bodies are perceived, with their destructive activities being deemed by Brooks to indicate the community centre's \"loss of authority\" over the teens. \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\", a play by Tom Stoppard, takes", "psg_id": "5677373" }, { "title": "Travesties", "text": "through the maze of his mind. Carr's memories are couched in a Zürich production of Oscar Wilde's play \"The Importance of Being Earnest\" in which he had a starring role. Stoppard uses this production and Carr's mixed feelings surrounding it as a framework to explore art, the war and revolution. Situations from \"Earnest\" feature prominently within the action. The characters in \"Travesties\" also include versions of two characters from \"Earnest\", Gwendolen and Cecily, and the comedic situations of many of the other roles are shared by other characters. Stoppard uses many theatrical devices within the play, including puns, limericks, and", "psg_id": "2833017" }, { "title": "Hamlet", "text": "or act as sequels or prequels to \"Hamlet\". This section is limited to those written for the stage. The best-known is Tom Stoppard's 1966 play \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead\", which retells many of the events of the story from the point of view of the characters Rosencrantz and Guildenstern and gives them a backstory of their own. Several times since 1995, the American Shakespeare Center has mounted repertories that included both \"Hamlet\" and \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern\", with the same actors performing the same roles in each; in their 2001 and 2009 seasons the two plays were \"directed, designed, and", "psg_id": "178575" }, { "title": "Theatre of the Absurd", "text": "science and logic have abandoned. Ionesco's recurring character Berenger, for example, faces a killer without motivation in \"The Killer\", and Berenger's logical arguments fail to convince the killer that killing is wrong. In \"Rhinocéros\", Berenger remains the only human on Earth who hasn’t turned into a rhinoceros and must decide whether or not to conform. Characters may find themselves trapped in a routine, or in a metafictional conceit, trapped in a story; the title characters in Tom Stoppard's \"Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead\", for example, find themselves in a story (\"Hamlet\") in which the outcome has already been written. The", "psg_id": "873707" }, { "title": "Theatre Royal Haymarket", "text": "Sienna Miller, James Purefoy and Sheridan Smith; the Chichester Festival Theatre's revival of \"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead\" by Tom Stoppard; Ralph Fiennes as Prospero in \"The Tempest\"; and, over the Christmas/New Year season, Robert Lindsay and Joanna Lumley in \"The Lion in Winter\". For two years from March 2012, the Haymarket hosted the National Theatre production \"One Man, Two Guvnors\", which transferred from the Adelphi Theatre. The theatre was one of the 40 theatres featured in the 2012 DVD documentary series \"Great West End Theatres\", presented by Donald Sinden. In 2014, a stage adaptation of the film \"Fatal Attraction\",", "psg_id": "2997724" }, { "title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern (play)", "text": "manages to remove the manuscript. The conspirators show Hamlet the five-act tragedy \"Gonzago\" (without revealing its authorship). They use reverse psychology, urging him not to produce it. They tell him that it is too long and all the parts are insignificant except his own – \"A mad Archbishop who becomes a Jew to spite his diocese\" and is forced to murder and soliloquise throughout the work. Hamlet insists on performing the tragedy. Thus, the play within a play becomes a trap for Hamlet (rather than Claudius). Rosencrantz tells the king and queen that Hamlet has chosen a tragedy but intends", "psg_id": "11834706" } ]

[ "czech. he was born thomas straussler in zlin, czechoslovakia, 1937. stoppard is the name of the british army officer his mother married in 1946" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "crew members had given to Queeg), before walking out of the party, an act which ruins it. The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial is a two-act play, of the courtroom drama type, that was dramatized for the stage by Herman Wouk, which he adapted from his own novel, \"The Caine Mutiny.\" Wouk's novel covered a long stretch of time aboard the USS \"Caine,\" a Navy destroyer minesweeper in the Pacific. It begins with Willis Keith's assignment to the \"Caine\", chronicles the mismanagement of the ship under Philip Francis Queeg, explains how Steve Maryk relieved Queeg of command, gives", "psg_id": "9086532" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial is a two-act play, of the courtroom drama type, that was dramatized for the stage by Herman Wouk, which he adapted from his own novel, \"The Caine Mutiny.\" Wouk's novel covered a long stretch of time aboard the USS \"Caine,\" a Navy destroyer minesweeper in the Pacific. It begins with Willis Keith's assignment to the \"Caine\", chronicles the mismanagement of the ship under Philip Francis Queeg, explains how Steve Maryk relieved Queeg of command, gives an account of Maryk's court-martial, and describes the aftermath of the mutiny for all involved. The play", "psg_id": "9086509" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "in The General Court-Martial Room of the Twelfth Naval District, San Francisco and in the banquet room of the Fairmont Hotel, San Francisco in February, 1945. Lieutenant Stephen Maryk of the United States Naval Reserve is on trial for mutiny, because he relieved Lt. Commander Philip Francis Queeg of duty as captain of the U.S.S. \"Caine\" during a typhoon on December 18, 1944. Maryk insists that Queeg had gone over the edge mentally, and that his paranoid delusions were putting the ship in danger. Maryk took command, applying Article 184 of Navy Regulations, and steered the \"Caine\" directly INTO the", "psg_id": "9086514" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "destroyed Queeg on the stand because Queeg did the necessary duty of guarding America in the peacetime Navy, which people like Keefer saw as beneath them. Greenwald asserts that men like Queeg kept Greenwald's Jewish mother from being \"melted down into a bar of soap\" by the Nazis. Greenwald had to \" Queeg\" because \"the wrong man was on trial\"—that it was Keefer, not Maryk, who was \"the true author of 'The \"Caine\" Mutiny'\". Greenwald throws a glass of \"the yellow wine\" in Keefer's face, thereby bringing the term \"Old Yellowstain\" full circle back to the novelist. Willie returns to", "psg_id": "8155191" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "1952, when it was replaced by \"My Cousin Rachel\". It moved back to first place on May 25, 1952, and remained another 15 weeks, before being supplanted by \"The Silver Chalice\", and last appeared on August 23, 1953, after 122 weeks on the list. In 1954 Columbia Pictures released the film \"The Caine Mutiny\" starring Humphrey Bogart as Queeg in a widely acclaimed performance that earned him the third and final Academy Award nomination of his career. After the novel's success, Wouk adapted the court-martial sequence into a full-length, two-act Broadway play, \"The Caine Mutiny Court Martial\". Directed by Charles", "psg_id": "8155197" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "by indecision or fear. With Keith's support, Maryk relieves Queeg of command. The \"Caine\" returns to San Francisco, where Maryk and Keith face a court-martial for mutiny. Barney Greenwald (José Ferrer) reluctantly becomes Maryk's defense counsel after eight other Navy lawyers turn down the assignment. At the court-martial, Keefer lies on the stand, claiming he never observed any mental illness in Queeg and that he never counseled Maryk to relieve him of his command. A Navy psychiatrist (Whit Bissell, who was not credited) testifies that Queeg is fit for command, but under Greenwald's questioning confirms that Queeg shows symptoms of", "psg_id": "772009" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "in Los Angeles and London in 1984 in which he starred as Queeg. Heston later brought the production to the Kennedy Center's Eisenhower Theater, where it again garnered critical acclaim. The play was first presented on television live in 1955, with Lloyd Nolan and Robert Gist repeating their stage roles as Queeg and Lt. Keefer, respectively, but with Barry Sullivan as Greenwald and Frank Lovejoy as Lt. Maryk. It was staged as an episode of the anthology series \"Ford Star Jubilee.\" In 1988 Robert Altman directed another made-for-television version of \"The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial\" for CBS. The cast included Eric", "psg_id": "9086512" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "October 18, 1988. The play was revived in 2006, again under Heston, and has been revived there twice more (2009, 2012) since his death. The Caine Mutiny The Caine Mutiny is the 1951 Pulitzer Prize–winning novel by Herman Wouk. The novel grew out of Wouk's personal experiences aboard a destroyer-minesweeper in the Pacific Theater in World War II. Among its themes, it deals with the moral and ethical decisions made at sea by ship captains. The mutiny of the title is legalistic, not violent, and takes place during Typhoon Cobra, in December 1944. The court-martial that results provides the dramatic", "psg_id": "8155199" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "The Caine Mutiny The Caine Mutiny is the 1951 Pulitzer Prize–winning novel by Herman Wouk. The novel grew out of Wouk's personal experiences aboard a destroyer-minesweeper in the Pacific Theater in World War II. Among its themes, it deals with the moral and ethical decisions made at sea by ship captains. The mutiny of the title is legalistic, not violent, and takes place during Typhoon Cobra, in December 1944. The court-martial that results provides the dramatic climax to the plot. The story is told through the eyes of Willis Seward \"Willie\" Keith, an affluent, callow young man, making a poor", "psg_id": "8155181" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "The Caine Mutiny (film) The Caine Mutiny is a 1954 American film. A fictional Navy drama set in the Pacific during World War II, it was directed by Edward Dmytryk and produced by Stanley Kramer, and stars Humphrey Bogart, José Ferrer, Van Johnson, and Fred MacMurray. The film is based on \"The Caine Mutiny,\" the 1951 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel written by Herman Wouk. It depicts the events on board a fictitious World War II U.S. Navy minesweeper and a subsequent court-martial for mutiny. The film received Oscar nominations for Best Picture, Best Actor (Bogart), Best Supporting Actor (Tom Tully), Best", "psg_id": "772003" }, { "title": "Queeg (Red Dwarf)", "text": "the effect of flying up and over the exploding console, Charles bounced off a small trampoline — that was out of shot — and this was matched up to the earlier establishing shot. Charles Augins was brought in to choreograph the Tongue Tied sequence for the next episode \"Parallel Universe\", but the writers were so impressed that they offered him the role of Queeg as well. The theme tune from \"High Noon\" plays as Holly goes off to face his showdown with Queeg. Queeg is named after Captain Queeg from \"The Caine Mutiny\", but Holly's \"This is mutiny, Mr Queeg\"", "psg_id": "8942708" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "storm—the opposite of what Queeg had wanted. The \"Caine\" and her entire crew survived, which Maryk thinks is proof that he acted appropriately. Maryk's lawyer, Lt. Barney Greenwald, indicates that he thinks Maryk, whom he would much rather have prosecuted in the court-martial, was guilty. But he is determined to offer a strong defense nonetheless. Philip Francis Queeg is the first witness for the prosecution, being conducted by Lt. Commander John Challee. Queeg states that, while the \"Caine\" was going through a typhoon, Steve Maryk, a disloyal and digruntled officer, rebelled against him and relieved him of command without justification.", "psg_id": "9086515" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "immediately disapproves of its decaying condition and slovenly crew, which he attributes to a slackness of discipline by the ship's longtime captain, Lieutenant Commander William De Vriess. Willie's lackadaisical attitude toward what he considers menial duties brings about a humiliating clash with De Vriess when Willie forgets to decode a communications message which serves notice that De Vriess will soon be relieved. While Willie is still pouting over his punishment, De Vriess is relieved by Lieutenant Commander Philip Francis Queeg, a strong, by-the-book figure, whom Willie at first believes to be just what the rusty \"Caine\" and its rough-necked crew", "psg_id": "8155184" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "needs. But Queeg has never handled a ship like this before, and he soon makes errors, to which he is unwilling to admit. \"Caine\" is sent to San Francisco for an overhaul, in an admiral's hope that the captain will make further mistakes someplace else. Before the ship departs, Queeg browbeats his officers into selling their liquor rations to him. In a breach of regulations, Queeg smuggles the liquor off the ship, and when it is lost, blackmails Willie into paying for it. Willie sees May on leave, and after sleeping with her, decides he has no future with a", "psg_id": "8155185" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "life, yet seldom fails to maintain a bond of sympathy with his audience. He deliberately gives Queeg the mannerisms and appearance of an officer of sternness and decision, and then gradually discloses him as a man who is bottling up a scream, a man who never meets another's eyes. In the courtroom scene, Bogart's Queeg seems oblivious of his own mounting hysteria. Then, suddenly, he knows he is undone; he stops and stares stricken at the court, during second after ticking second of dramatic and damning silence.\" Director Edward Dmytryk felt \"The Caine Mutiny\" could have been better than it", "psg_id": "772022" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "the war, and doing his best to keep the \"Caine\" in action. All authority figures tend to look like irrational tyrants to their subordinates, Greenwald says, whether they are or not. As Greenwald begins his defense the following morning, he calls Steve Maryk as the first of his two witnesses. Maryk explains in great detail what a petty, vindictive, isolated and paranoid commanding officer Queeg was. In particular, Maryk dwells on \"The Strawberry Incident,\" which convinced much of the crew that Queeg was insane. Shortly after the \"Caine\" received a shipment of strawberries from another ship, a large portion went", "psg_id": "9086521" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "Queeg's refusal to accept their confession and dedication to proving his theory convinces the officers that Queeg is trying to reenact the circumstances of his prior success against all evidence to the contrary. Finally, Maryk describes the events of the night of the mutiny itself. Maryk says the \"Caine\" was foundering, on the verge of sinking, and that Queeg was too frightened and paranoid to take the proper steps to save the ship. Only at this most desperate moment did Maryk see fit to take command. After the ship was out of danger, Maryk wrote a full account of his", "psg_id": "9086523" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "once thought, as she is now the girlfriend of a popular bandleader, for whom she is the vocalist. The book ends with Willie and May's situation unresolved, but Willie determined to convince May to become his wife. Wouk himself served during World War II aboard two destroyer-minesweepers converted from World War I-era s, being the first and being the second. (Wouk uses the latter name for one of his characters in the novel, Captain Randolph Patterson Southard. In an allusion to history professor Jacques Barzun of his alma mater, Columbia University, Wouk also has Queeg refer to a previous assignment", "psg_id": "8155194" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "slip that Queeg was \"a nut\" on numerous small matters of discipline and tidiness. Captain Randolph Southard, an experienced naval officer called as an expert on destroyer ship-handling, testifies that, under the weather circumstances described on the night of the mutiny, Queeg took all the proper measures, and did exactly what a commanding officer should have done. Thus, in Southard's view, Maryk's actions were completely unjustified. However, under cross examination from Greenwald, Southard concedes that there are rare, extreme circumstances under which sailing directly into the storm would be the only way to avoid sinking. Two psychiatrists who have examined", "psg_id": "9086517" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "woman of a lower social class. He resolves to let the relationship die by not replying to her letters. As \"Caine\" begins its missions under his command, Queeg loses the respect of the crew and loyalty of the wardroom through a series of incidents. Tensions aboard the ship cause Queeg to isolate himself from the other officers, who snub him as unworthy, believing him an oppressive coward. Queeg is dubbed \"Old Yellowstain\" by the officers following the invasion of Kwajalein. Ordered to escort low-lying landing craft to their line of departure, \" Caine\" instead drops a yellow dye marker to", "psg_id": "8155186" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "of the incidents and plot details are autobiographical. Like both Keefer and Willie, Wouk rose through the ship's wardroom of \"Zane\" from assistant communications officer to first lieutenant, and then was executive officer of \"Southard,\" recommended to captain the ship home to the United States at the end of the war before it was beached at Okinawa in a typhoon. \"The Caine Mutiny\" reached the top of the \"New York Times\" best seller list on August 12, 1951, after 17 weeks on the list, replacing \"From Here to Eternity\". It remained atop the list for 33 weeks until March 30,", "psg_id": "8155196" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "a paranoid personality. Under Greenwald's relentless cross-examination, Queeg has a mental breakdown, confirming that he was unfit for command. Maryk is acquitted by the court-martial. Following the acquittal, the officers of the \"Caine\" hold a party, where Keefer receives a frosty reception from Maryk. A drunken Greenwald arrives and berates the officers for not appreciating Queeg's long service and failing to give him the support he asked for. He denounces Keefer as the real \"author\" of the mutiny, a man who \"hated the Navy\" and manipulated others while keeping his own hands clean. He then throws champagne in Keefer's face", "psg_id": "772010" }, { "title": "Herman Wouk", "text": "remarked that if they did not like this one, he had better take up another line of work (a line he would give to the character of the editor Jeannie Fry in his 1962 novel \"Youngblood Hawke\"). The novel, \"The Caine Mutiny\" (1951), went on to win the Pulitzer Prize. A best-seller, drawing from his wartime experiences aboard minesweepers during World War II, \"The Caine Mutiny\" was adapted by the author into a Broadway play called \"The Caine Mutiny Court Martial\" and, in 1954, Columbia Pictures released a film version with Humphrey Bogart portraying Lt. Commander Philip Francis Queeg, captain", "psg_id": "2322932" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "covers only the court-martial itself. Like jurors at a trial, the audience knows only what various witnesses tell of the events on the \"Caine.\" The play was first presented by Paul Gregory in the Granada Theatre, Santa Barbara, California, on October 12, 1953 and then went on tour across the United States before being given its first performance on Broadway at the Plymouth Theatre on 20 January 1954 in a production directed by Charles Laughton and produced by Paul Gregory. The main roles were played by Henry Fonda and John Hodiak. Lloyd Nolan played Queeg. Herbert Anderson (later Dennis the", "psg_id": "9086510" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "Caine Mutiny,\" the novel by Herman Wouk on which the film was based. The original soundtrack album for \"The Caine Mutiny\" was not officially released until 2017, and copies of the soundtrack made before that are very rare. Perhaps a dozen copies survive. RCA Victor planned an LP release with musical excerpts on the first side and the complete dialogue of the climactic court-martial scene on side two, but Herman Wouk believed that including this scene was an infringement on his recently opened Broadway play dealing with the court-martial. He threatened to prohibit Columbia Pictures from making any further adaptations", "psg_id": "772019" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "by Keith, is relieved by Phillip Francis Queeg (Humphrey Bogart), who immediately attempts to instill strict discipline on the \"Caine's\" lax crew. After a day of gunnery target towing, Queeg orders a turn to head back to Pearl Harbor, but distracts himself by berating Keith and Keefer over a crewman's (Claude Akins) appearance. Ignoring the helmsman's repeated warnings, he allows the \"Caine\" to turn in a full circle and cut the towline, setting the target adrift. Queeg tries to cover up the incident. Assigned to escort a group of landing craft during an invasion of a small Pacific island, Queeg", "psg_id": "772005" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "instead of \"making a mutiny\". Willie and Stilwell, the enlisted helmsman during the typhoon, are to be tried depending on the outcome of Maryk's trial. In the courtroom, Keefer distances himself from any responsibility for the relief. Lieutenant Barney Greenwald, a naval aviator who was an attorney in civilian life, is appointed to represent Maryk. His opinion, after the captain was found to be sane by three Navy psychiatrists, is that Maryk was legally unjustified in relieving Queeg. Despite his own disgust with Maryk's and Willie's actions, Greenwald decides to take the case after deducing Keefer's role. During the trial,", "psg_id": "8155189" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "movie legend.\" For the 27th Academy Awards the film received nominations for Best Picture (won by \"On the Waterfront\"), Best Actor (Humphrey Bogart, losing to Marlon Brando for \"On the Waterfront\"), Best Supporting Actor (Tom Tully), Best Screenplay, Best Sound Recording (John P. Livadary), Best Film Editing, and Best Dramatic Score (Max Steiner), but won no awards. Dmytryk was also nominated for a Directors Guild Award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures. The Caine Mutiny (film) The Caine Mutiny is a 1954 American film. A fictional Navy drama set in the Pacific during World War II, it was directed", "psg_id": "772025" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "Greenwald unrelentingly cross-examines Queeg until he is overcome by the stress. Greenwald's tactic of attacking Queeg results in Maryk's acquittal and the dropping of charges against Willie. Maryk, who had aspired to a career in the regular navy, is later sent to command a Landing Craft Infantry, a humiliation which ends his naval career ambitions, while Queeg is transferred to a naval supply depot in Iowa. At a party celebrating both the acquittal and Keefer's success at selling his novel to a publisher, an intoxicated Greenwald calls Keefer a coward. He tells the gathering that he feels ashamed of having", "psg_id": "8155190" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "mark the spot, and hastily leaves the battle area. Communications officer Lieutenant Thomas Keefer, an intellectual and initially a sympathetic character, plants the suggestion that Queeg might be mentally ill in the mind of \"Caine\"s executive officer, Lieutenant Stephen Maryk. He steers Maryk to \"Section 184\" of the Navy Regulations, according to which a subordinate can relieve a commanding officer in extraordinary circumstances. Maryk keeps a secret log of Queeg's eccentric behavior and decides to bring it to the attention of Admiral Halsey, commanding the Third Fleet. Keefer reluctantly supports Maryk, then gets cold feet and backs out, warning Maryk", "psg_id": "8155187" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "a Bronze Star Medal for his actions following the kamikaze—and a letter of reprimand for his part in unlawfully relieving Queeg. The findings of the court-martial have been overturned after a review by higher authority. Willie agrees in retrospect that the relief was unjustified and probably unnecessary. Willie keeps \"Caine\" afloat during another typhoon and brings it back to Bayonne, New Jersey, for decommissioning after the end of the war. On reflection, he decides to ask May (now a blonde and using her real name of Marie Minotti) to marry him. However, this will not be as easy as he", "psg_id": "8155193" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "that his actions will be seen as mutiny. Soon after, \"Caine\" is caught in the path of a typhoon, an ordeal that sinks three destroyers, both in the book and in the actual typhoon of December 1944. At the height of the storm, Queeg's paralysis of action convinces Maryk that he must relieve the captain of command to prevent the loss of the ship. Willie Keith, as Officer of the Deck, supports the decision. Maryk turns \"Caine\" into the wind and rides out the storm. Maryk is tried by court-martial for \"conduct to the prejudice of good order and discipline\"", "psg_id": "8155188" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "Queeg, Dr. Forrest Lundeen and Dr. Allen Bird, testify that, while Queeg is far from being an ideal officer, in that he can be arrogant, overly defensive, nervous, and a bit of a bully, he is not mentally ill. Under cross-examination from Greenwald, however, each of them, Dr. Lundeen in particular, acknowledges that some of Queeg's traits do come close to the textbook definition of paranoia. Willis Keith, a friend of Maryk's, testifies as to the events leading to the mutiny. Keith says that Queeg was a coward, that he was giving panicky, conflicting orders during the typhoon, requiring Maryk", "psg_id": "9086518" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "that Queeg had wanted to alter the ship's log, an enraged Queeg rants that he was surrounded by disloyal officers, and looks exactly like the panicky paranoid that Maryk had described. When the defense rests, Queeg is a broken man, and everyone else present knows that Maryk will be acquitted. Maryk is relieved if not totally ecstatic, and invites Greenwald to a celebration party that Tom Keefer is hosting later that evening. (Keefer has written a novel about the war, titled \"Multitudes, Multitudes,\" and even though it is still not finished, he has received an advance of one thousand dollars", "psg_id": "9086526" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "knows little about psychology, and was not truly qualified to judge anyone's mental health. At this point, Greenwald calls Queeg as his second and final defense witness. Under intense cross-examination, Queeg is asked to justify each and every one of his questionable actions as commanding officer of the \"Caine.\" He becomes nervous and testy, and starts playing with a pair of steel balls that he uses to control his nerves. He tells a few small lies to cover up petty offenses. When his lies are revealed, his demeanor changes, and he becomes angry and combative. When asked about Maryk's charge", "psg_id": "9086525" }, { "title": "Maintenance actions", "text": "versus the leader who combines maintenance and task actions in the character of Captain De Vriess. In the novel, the failure of Queeg to accurately identify the necessary combination of maintenance and task actions to suit the particular setting of the fictional Navy ship the U.S.S. \"Caine\" may be seen to lead to his inevitable downfall and the \"mutiny\" of the crew during a particularly life-threatening mission in the midst of a typhoon. This theme was repeated later in a cinematic form more recently in the movie \"Crimson Tide\" which pitted a task action oriented Captain (played by Gene Hackman)", "psg_id": "10009197" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "He replaced the novelist with Stanley Roberts, an experienced screenwriter. Roberts later quit the production after being told to cut the screenplay so the film could be kept to two hours. The 50 pages worth of cuts were made by Michael Blankfort, who received an \"additional dialog\" credit. The film differs from the novel, which focused on the Keith character, who became secondary in the film. The film instead focuses on Queeg. Kramer \"mollified the Navy\" by modifying the Queeg characterization to make him less of a madman, as portrayed by Wouk, and more a victim of battle fatigue. Studios", "psg_id": "772012" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "theatrical rentals in the United States. It was the most successful of Kramer's productions, some of which had previously lost money, and put his entire production company – as well as Columbia Pictures – in the black. The film got a major pre-release boost three weeks before its premiere when Bogart as Queeg appeared on the cover of the June 7, 1954 issue of \"Time\" magazine. The accompanying cover story (\"Cinema: The Survivor\") praised Bogart's portrayal of Queeg as \"a blustering, secretive figure in Navy suntans, who brings the hollow, driven, tyrannical character of Captain Queeg to full and invidious", "psg_id": "772021" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "Lee Marvin was cast as one of the sailors, not only for his acting, but also because of his knowledge of ships at sea. Marvin had served in the U.S. Marines from the beginning of American involvement in World War II through the Battle of Saipan, in which he was wounded. As a result, he became an unofficial technical adviser for the film. Before choosing Dmytryk for \"The Caine Mutiny,\" Kramer had hired the director for three low-budget films. Dmytryk had previously been blacklisted, and the success of the film helped revive his career. \"The Caine Mutiny\" would be the", "psg_id": "772015" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "did not want to purchase the film rights to Wouk's novel until cooperation of the U.S. Navy was settled. Independent producer Stanley Kramer purchased the rights himself for an estimated $60,000 – $70,000. The Navy's reluctance to cooperate led to an unusually long pre-production period of fifteen months. Principal photography took place between June 3 to August 24, 1953 under the initial working title of \"Authority and Rebellion\". Stanley Kramer and Columbia Pictures intended to cast Humphrey Bogart as Captain Queeg. Columbia Pictures president Harry Cohn knew Bogart wanted the part and took advantage of that fact, and Bogart eventually", "psg_id": "772013" }, { "title": "Mutiny on the Bounty (novel)", "text": "Mutiny on the Bounty (novel) Mutiny on the Bounty is the title of the 1932 novel by Charles Nordhoff and James Norman Hall, based on the mutiny against Lieutenant William Bligh, commanding officer of the \"Bounty\" in 1789. It has been made into several films and a musical. It was the first of what became \"The Bounty Trilogy\", which continues with \"Men Against the Sea\", and concludes with \"Pitcairn's Island\". The novel tells the story through a fictional first-person narrator by the name of Roger Byam, based on a crew member Peter Heywood. Byam, although not one of the mutineers,", "psg_id": "553396" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "and departs, followed by the rest of the officers, leaving Keefer alone in the room. Keith is assigned to a new ship commanded by De Vriess. Uncredited Roles May Wynn is the last surviving primary cast member. Herman Wouk had already adapted his novel as a stage play, \"The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial\", which premiered on Broadway in January 1954 and ran for more than a year. The play was directed by Charles Laughton and was a critical as well as a commercial success. Wouk was initially selected to write the screenplay, but director Dmytryk thought his work was not successful.", "psg_id": "772011" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "Bogosian as Barney Greenwald, Jeff Daniels as Steve Maryk, Brad Davis as Philip Francis Queeg, Peter Gallagher as John Challee, Kevin J. O'Connor as Tom Keefer, Daniel Jenkins as Willie Keith, and Altman regular Michael Murphy as Captain Blakely. The production was first broadcast on May 8, 1988 and was subsequently released on VHS, laserdisc, and DVD. The play was again revived on Broadway in 2006 at the Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre in a production directed by Jerry Zaks, starring Željko Ivanek as Queeg, Timothy Daly as prosecutor Lt. Cmdr. John Challee and David Schwimmer as Greenwald. The action takes place", "psg_id": "9086513" }, { "title": "Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie", "text": "service on July 13, 2018 and is executive-produced by Peter Hastings. Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie is a 2017 American computer-animated superhero comedy film based on Dav Pilkey's children's novel series of the same name, produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was directed by David Soren from a screenplay by Nicholas Stoller, and stars the voices of Kevin Hart, Ed Helms, Nick Kroll, Thomas Middleditch, Jordan Peele and Kristen Schaal. The plot follows two imaginative elementary school pranksters named George Beard and Harold Hutchins (voiced by Kevin Hart", "psg_id": "19706218" }, { "title": "Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie", "text": "Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie is a 2017 American computer-animated superhero comedy film based on Dav Pilkey's children's novel series of the same name, produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was directed by David Soren from a screenplay by Nicholas Stoller, and stars the voices of Kevin Hart, Ed Helms, Nick Kroll, Thomas Middleditch, Jordan Peele and Kristen Schaal. The plot follows two imaginative elementary school pranksters named George Beard and Harold Hutchins (voiced by Kevin Hart and Thomas Middleditch) who hypnotize their mean-spirited principal, Mr. Krupp (voiced", "psg_id": "19706194" }, { "title": "The Mutiny of the Elsinore (novel)", "text": "philosopher Jules de Gaultier, is based on London's real-life friend and journalist Benjamin De Casseres. The novel has been adapted into films three times. In 1920 an American silent version \"The Mutiny of the Elisnore\" was made. A 1936 French adaptation \"Les mutinés de l'Elseneur\" directed by Pierre Chenal and a 1937 British film \"The Mutiny of the Elsinore\" were both made in sound. The Mutiny of the Elsinore (novel) The Mutiny of the Elsinore is a novel by the American writer Jack London first published in 1914. After death of the captain, the crew of a ship split between", "psg_id": "15638273" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "\"Caine\" in the last days of the Okinawa campaign as its executive officer. Keefer is now the captain, and his behavior as captain is similar to Queeg's. \"Caine\" is struck by a kamikaze, an event in which Willie discovers that he has matured into a naval officer. Keefer panics and orders the ship abandoned, but Willie remains aboard and rescues the situation. Keefer is sent home after the war ends, ashamed of his cowardly behavior during the kamikaze attack. Keefer's brother Roland had died saving his ship from a kamikaze fire. Willie becomes the last captain of \"Caine\". He receives", "psg_id": "8155192" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "had accused Greenwald, during the trial, of \"shyster tactics,\" and Greenwald had invited Challee for drinks after the trial to smooth things over and to provide such details. These had resulted in Challee understanding the reasons for Greenwald's trial strategy, and the two had once again parted as friends.) Greenwald proposes a toast to \"Old Yellowstain.\" Unlike the \"Caine's\" junior officers, Greenwald feels deep regret over what he did to Queeg on the witness stand. To Greenwald, though Phil Queeg was a weak man, perhaps he was still an admirable one, and Queeg and career military men like him are", "psg_id": "9086528" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "backs down, telling the others that Queeg's actions will just be interpreted as attempts to instill discipline. As they leave without seeing the admiral, an aide tells them that a typhoon is approaching. At the height of the storm, which takes place on December 18, 1944, Maryk urges the captain to reverse course into the wind and take on ballast, but Queeg refuses, having received no order from the fleet to change course or to maneuver at will. Concerned that the ship will founder, the officers and crew look to Queeg for guidance, but he appears to be frozen, either", "psg_id": "772008" }, { "title": "Charles Laughton", "text": "Charles Boyer, Cedric Hardwicke and Agnes Moorehead (billed as \"The First Drama Quartette\") in the other roles. Boyer won a special Tony Award for his performance. He directed several plays on Broadway, mostly under the production of his friend and Broadway producer Paul Gregory. His most notable box-office success as a director came in 1954, with \"The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial\", a full-length stage dramatisation by Herman Wouk of the court-martial scene in Wouk's novel \"The Caine Mutiny\". The play, starring Henry Fonda as defence attorney Barney Greenwald, opened the same year as the film starring Humphrey Bogart as Captain Queeg", "psg_id": "736484" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "its incidents, but in the way a few men meet the crisis of their lives.\" In 1842, an incipient mutiny was quashed before it occurred on board the US Navy Brig USS \"Somers\". This was the last of a number of Bogart films scored by composer Max Steiner, mostly for Warner Bros. The main title theme, \"The Caine Mutiny March\", was included in RCA Victor's collection of classic Bogart film scores, recorded by Charles Gerhardt and the National Philharmonic Orchestra. The lyrics of the song, \"Yellowstain Blues,\" which mocked Queeg's perceived cowardice during the landing incident, were drawn from \"The", "psg_id": "772018" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "abandons his mission before he reaches the designated departure point, and instead orders the dropping of a yellow dye marker, leaving the landing craft to fend for themselves. Queeg asks his officers for their support, but they remain silent and nickname him \"Old Yellowstain,\" implying cowardice. Keefer, believing Queeg to be paranoid, encourages Maryk to consider relieving Queeg on the basis of mental incapacity under Article 184 of Navy Regulations. Though Maryk angrily rejects that possibility, he does start keeping a medical log documenting the captain's behavior. When some strawberries go missing from the officers's mess, Queeg convenes an elaborate", "psg_id": "772006" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "he had on a ship named \"Barzun\".) USS \"Caine\" is a fictional depiction of a DMS (destroyer-minesweeper) conversion. The \"Clemson\" class was named for Midshipman Henry A. Clemson, lost at sea on 8 December 1846 during the Mexican war, when the brig capsized off Vera Cruz in a sudden squall while chasing a blockade runner. In November 1842 \"Somers\" was the scene of the only recorded conspiracy to mutiny in U.S. Naval history when three members of the crew—a midshipman, a boatswain's mate, and a seaman—were clapped in irons and subsequently hanged for planning a takeover of the vessel. Many", "psg_id": "8155195" }, { "title": "The Mutiny of the Elsinore (novel)", "text": "The Mutiny of the Elsinore (novel) The Mutiny of the Elsinore is a novel by the American writer Jack London first published in 1914. After death of the captain, the crew of a ship split between the two senior surviving mates. During the conflict, the narrator develops as a strong character, rather as in \"The Sea-Wolf\". It also includes some strong right views which were part of London's complex world-view. The novel is partially based on London's voyage around Cape Horn on the Dirigo in 1912. The character \"De Casseres,\" who espouses nihilistic viewpoints similar to the ideas of French", "psg_id": "15638272" }, { "title": "Herman Wouk", "text": "of the fictional USS \"Caine\". His first novel after \"The Caine Mutiny\" was \"Marjorie Morningstar\" (1955), which earned him a \"Time\" magazine cover story. Three years later Warner Brothers made it into a movie starring Natalie Wood, Gene Kelly and Claire Trevor. His next novel, a paperback, was \"Slattery's Hurricane\" (1956), which he had written in 1948 as the basis for the screenplay for the film of the same name. Wouk's first work of non-fiction was 1959's \"This is My God: The Jewish Way of Life\", a primer on the beliefs and practices of Orthodox Judaism. In the 1960s he", "psg_id": "2322933" }, { "title": "The Ghost Ship", "text": "Ship\" as \"a more conventional mystery-thriller involving a number of deaths on board a ship, but was produced with Lewton's customary attention to atmosphere.\" The script has come in for significant praise, with Captain Stone being compared to Captain Queeg in \"The Caine Mutiny\", Captain Ahab in \"Moby-Dick\", and Captain Wolf Larsen in \"The Sea-Wolf\". Other critics have pointed out that Stone and Merriam seem to have a father-son relationship, but that the perverseness of the script is that the father-figure becomes so enraged at his \"son's\" failings that he seeks to murder him. Modern film critics have also praised", "psg_id": "6202414" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "Keefer was the one who convinced Maryk that Queeg might be insane in the first place, and Maryk wants Greenwald to cross-examine him vigorously. Instead, Greenwald has no questions for Keefer, explaining to Maryk, \"Implicating Keefer harms you.\" He wants one hero, not two mutineers. As the trial adjourns for the day, Maryk expresses dissatisfaction with Greenwald's defense. Greenwald explains that he has good reasons for not asking Keefer any questions, and states once again that he thinks Maryk is guilty. Even if Queeg was far from an ideal officer, Greenwald believes, Maryk's first duty was to carry on fighting", "psg_id": "9086520" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "You're guilty. 'Course you're only half guilty. There's another guy who's stayed very neatly out of the picture.\" Greenwald feels sorry for Queeg, because he sees that Queeg was not wrong about being surrounded by disloyal officers. Greenwald believes that Tom Keefer is the guiltiest party in the whole affair. Maryk, after all, really knew very little about psychology or psychiatry, so where would he have obtained any of his half-formed ideas about paranoia and mental illness, if not from Keefer? Greenwald had defended Maryk to the best of his abilities, which had led him to destroy Queeg on the", "psg_id": "9086530" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "witness stand, because he had seen that Maryk was essentially a decent man trying to do the right thing. He views Keefer, on the other hand, as an upper-class intellectual snob who had regarded himself as superior to Queeg, the career military man, and had helped turn Maryk and the rest of the crew against him. Greenwald suggests that Maryk could even have reasoned with Queeg during the typhoon had Keefer not poisoned the atmosphere in the first place. Greenwald denounces Keefer, and throws a glassful of yellow wine into his face (echoing the insulting nickname of \"Old Yellowstain\" the", "psg_id": "9086531" }, { "title": "The Canine Mutiny", "text": "The Canine Mutiny \"The Canine Mutiny\" is the twentieth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> eighth season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 13, 1997. It was written by Ron Hauge and directed by Dominic Polcino. Bart applies for a credit card and goes on a spending spree when it arrives, including an expensive trained dog called 'Laddie'. It guest stars voice actor Frank Welker as Laddie, a parody of Lassie. The episode's title references the novel \"The Caine Mutiny\". When Bart complains he never gets any mail, Marge gives him the family's junk mail.", "psg_id": "5533479" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "access to its ships, planes, combat boats, Pearl Harbor, the port of San Francisco, and Naval Station Treasure Island for filming. Dmytryk recalled in his memoir that after \"noisy\" protests from the Navy subsided, the film production received wholehearted cooperation. This included the conversion of two soon to be decommissioned destroyer/destroyer minesweepers, USS \"Thompson\" (DD-627/DMS-38) and USS \"Doyle\" (DD-494/DMS-34/), as facsimiles to portray the USS \"Caine\". An epigraph appears on screen immediately following the opening credits that reads: \"There has never been a mutiny in a ship of the United States Navy. The truths of this film lie not in", "psg_id": "772017" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "At this stage of the court-martial, Queeg seems like a typical tough military disciplinarian—perhaps a bit too tough, but giving no good reason to believe he has psychological problems. He is confident and articulate, and seems to be in full possession of his faculties. A young signalman, Junius Urban, who was present on the bridge at the time Maryk took control, is called to testify about what happened. Urban provides a measure of comic relief, as he is poorly educated, extremely nervous, and confused about exactly what happened. His testimony tells the jury very little, but on cross-examination he lets", "psg_id": "9086516" }, { "title": "The Canine Mutiny", "text": "ship's horn in the distance, there was originally going to be a faint cry of \"more dogs\", but it was deemed that it took the joke too far. Hank Azaria ad-libbed the entire sequence during the credits in which Chief Wiggum and Lou sing along to \"Jammin'\". The title is a reference to the novel and film \"The Caine Mutiny\". The dog \"Laddie\" is a play on Lassie, in terms of name, appearance and uncanny intelligence. Marge listens to the song \"You Really Got Me\" by The Kinks played on the frying pan radio. At the end of the episode,", "psg_id": "5533488" }, { "title": "Michael Caine", "text": "he had to come up with a new name immediately. Speaking to his agent from a telephone booth in Leicester Square, London, he looked around for inspiration, noted that \"The Caine Mutiny\" was being shown at the Odeon Cinema in 1954, and decided to change his name to \"Michael Caine\". He joked on television in 1987 that, had a tree partly blocking his view been a few feet to the left, he might have been called \"Michael Mutiny\". (Humphrey Bogart was his \"screen idol\" and he would later play the part originally intended for Bogart in John Huston's \"The Man", "psg_id": "718794" }, { "title": "Stage name", "text": "sound of it to the less glamorous-sounding \"Maurice\". He chose the name \"Caine\" reputedly because at the precise instant he needed to decide upon his new stage name, he saw a cinema marquee for the then-current movie \"The Caine Mutiny\" and thought that it would make a good last name in conjunction with \"Michael.\" (\"Had I looked the other direction,\" he would later quip, \"I'd be known as Michael The One Hundred and One Dalmatians.\") Similarly, actor Pete Postlethwaite was advised to adopt a different surname by peers who quipped that his \"would never be put up in lights outside", "psg_id": "640823" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "to take action. During cross-examination, Greenwald gets Keith to tell numerous stories of Queeg's ineptitude, vanity, dishonesty, pettiness and seeming cowardice; indeed, one such incident led the \"Caine's\" officers to give Queeg the nickname \"Old Yellowstain.\" Lt. Thomas Keefer, another friend of Maryk's, is a much less helpful witness from the defense standpoint. Keefer, an intellectual who was a writer in civilian life, having published some of his short stories in national magazines, indicates that Queeg was not insane, and that Maryk was ill-advised to relieve him of command. Maryk is stunned by Keefer's betrayal, since to a large extent,", "psg_id": "9086519" }, { "title": "Mutiny on the Bounty (1962 film)", "text": "recoup its budget. The 1962 movie did not win any Oscars but was nominated for seven: The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: Mutiny on the Bounty (1962 film) Mutiny on the Bounty is a 1962 American Technicolor epic historical drama film starring Marlon Brando, Trevor Howard and Richard Harris, based on the novel \"Mutiny on the Bounty\" by Charles Nordhoff and James Norman Hall. The film retells the 1789 real-life mutiny aboard HMAV \"Bounty\" led by Fletcher Christian against the ship's captain, William Bligh. It is the second American film to be made from the", "psg_id": "7098746" }, { "title": "The Mutiny of the Bounty", "text": "The Mutiny of the Bounty The Mutiny of the Bounty is a 1916 Australian-New Zealand silent film directed by Raymond Longford about the mutiny aboard . It is the first known cinematic dramatisation of this story and is considered a lost film. The story deals with the mutiny on on 28 April 1789, Captain Bligh's journey back to England, the recapture of the mutineers on Tahiti and subsequent fate of the other mutineers on Pitcairn Island. The story was structured in five acts. Filming took place in Rotorua, Norfolk Island and Sydney starting April 1916. The movie was partly financed", "psg_id": "15874806" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "living as a nightclub piano player, who signs up for midshipman school with the United States Navy to avoid being drafted into the United States Army during World War II. The novel describes the tribulations he endures because of inner conflicts over his relationship with his domineering mother and with May Wynn, a beautiful red-haired nightclub singer, the daughter of Italian immigrants. After barely surviving a series of misadventures that earn him the highest number of demerits in his midshipman's class, he is commissioned as an ensign and assigned to the destroyer minesweeper USS \"Caine\", an obsolete warship converted from", "psg_id": "8155182" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny", "text": "Laughton, it was a success on the stage in 1954, opening five months before the release of the film and starring Lloyd Nolan as Queeg, John Hodiak as Maryk, and Henry Fonda as Greenwald. It has been revived twice on Broadway, and was presented on television live in 1955, and in 1988 as a made-for-television film. The stage script was translated into Chinese in 1988 by Ying Ruocheng, a famous Chinese actor, director, playwright and Vice Minister of Culture. At Ying's invitation, Charlton Heston directed the translated play in a successful run at the Beijing People's Art Theatre, opening on", "psg_id": "8155198" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "first feature role in Robert Francis's short four-film Hollywood career as he was killed when the private plane he was piloting crashed shortly after take off from Burbank airport in California on July 31, 1955. May Wynn is the last surviving cast member. The Navy was initially uncomfortable with both the portrayal of a mentally unbalanced man as the captain of one of its ships and the word \"mutiny\" in the film's title. After Stanley Roberts' shooting script was completed and approved by the Navy after 15 months of negotiations, the Department agreed to cooperate with Columbia Pictures by providing", "psg_id": "772016" }, { "title": "Queeg (Red Dwarf)", "text": "Queeg (Red Dwarf) \"Queeg\" is the fifth episode of science fiction sitcom \"Red Dwarf\" series two and the eleventh in the series run. It premiered on the British television channel BBC2 on 4 October 1988. Written by Rob Grant and Doug Naylor, and directed by Ed Bye, the plot features a backup computer named Queeg that replaces Holly. The episode was remastered, along with the rest of the first three series, in 1998. Holly (Norman Lovett) addresses the crew but forgets what he was going to say. Soon after the whole ship shakes under a tremendous impact. Holly now remembers", "psg_id": "8942703" }, { "title": "The Prodigal Son (Hall Caine novel)", "text": "The Prodigal Son (Hall Caine novel) The Prodigal Son is a best-selling novel by Hall Caine, published in November 1904 by Heinemann and translated into thirteen languages. It is set in a sheep-rearing community in rural Iceland, with scenes in London and the French Riviera. At the same time Caine adapted the novel into a play. The copyright performance was held at the Grand Theatre, Douglas, Isle of Man. American and British productions opened days apart in 1905, at the National Theatre in Washington, D. C. on 28 August, the New Amsterdam Theatre in New York City on 4 September", "psg_id": "20296580" }, { "title": "The Prodigal Son (Hall Caine novel)", "text": "18,454 feet, nineteen reel film \"The Prodigal Son\" became the longest commercially made British film. The Prodigal Son (Hall Caine novel) The Prodigal Son is a best-selling novel by Hall Caine, published in November 1904 by Heinemann and translated into thirteen languages. It is set in a sheep-rearing community in rural Iceland, with scenes in London and the French Riviera. At the same time Caine adapted the novel into a play. The copyright performance was held at the Grand Theatre, Douglas, Isle of Man. American and British productions opened days apart in 1905, at the National Theatre in Washington, D.", "psg_id": "20296582" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "actually heroic figures, since they were the ones putting their lives on the line to defend America - something none of the others were doing because they knew they could never truly enrich themselves financially in the armed forces. Greenwald, who is Jewish, understands what the consequences would have been had the Axis won World War II. He refers to Nazi atrocities, declaring, at one point, that it is men like Queeg who have saved his own mother, Mrs. Greenwald, from having been \"melted down to a bar of soap.\" He points out to Maryk, \"Steve, this dinner's a phony.", "psg_id": "9086529" }, { "title": "Maintenance actions", "text": "social psychology theories of leadership and group interaction such as Fiedler's distributed actions model of group leadership; Bales' Interaction Process Analysis model; and Blanchard and Hershey's leadership effectiveness model. Blanchard and Hershey have argued that more successful leaders combine both maintenance and task actions to a certain extent depending on the group members' abilities and experiences in order to achieve the most successful style and process of group leadership. Their concept is vividly underscored in Herman Wouk's popular novel, \"The Caine Mutiny\" where Wouk contrasts the effectiveness of a total task action oriented leader in the character of Captain Queeg", "psg_id": "10009196" }, { "title": "Jim Hutton", "text": "worried about being able to eat, he joined the US Army. Hutton served in the United States Army from 1956 and starred in over forty Army training films before going to Berlin to serve in special services. Hutton personally founded the American Community Theater by spearheading the renovation of theaters abandoned during World War II. He established the first English-speaking theater in Berlin. \"They turned out to be the kickiest two years of my life,\" he later said. Hutton was performing in live theater in Germany, playing Captain Queeg in a production of \"The Caine Mutiny Court Martial\", while with", "psg_id": "5143121" }, { "title": "Mutiny on the Bounty (1962 film)", "text": "Mutiny on the Bounty (1962 film) Mutiny on the Bounty is a 1962 American Technicolor epic historical drama film starring Marlon Brando, Trevor Howard and Richard Harris, based on the novel \"Mutiny on the Bounty\" by Charles Nordhoff and James Norman Hall. The film retells the 1789 real-life mutiny aboard HMAV \"Bounty\" led by Fletcher Christian against the ship's captain, William Bligh. It is the second American film to be made from the novel, the first being \"Mutiny on the Bounty\" (1935). It was directed by Lewis Milestone, who replaced Carol Reed early in the production schedule, and it turned", "psg_id": "7098726" }, { "title": "Queeg (Red Dwarf)", "text": "Queeg refuses to give them any food otherwise. Finally understanding just how lenient Holly was towards them, the crew beg Holly to return and he challenges Queeg to a game of skill (Queeg chooses chess) to determine which of them will run \"Red Dwarf\" and which one will be erased. Queeg wins easily, and declares that Holly is to be wiped immediately from the ship's systems. Holly says his goodbyes to Lister, Rimmer and the Cat, and slowly disappears from the screen. However, Holly returns moments later and explains, to the crew's extreme surprise and exasperation, that he was Queeg", "psg_id": "8942706" }, { "title": "Gleaves-class destroyer", "text": "as JDS \"Asakaze\" and JDS \"Hatakaze\", the latter was further transferred to Taiwan in 1970 as \"Hsien Yang\" to replace the ex-\"Rodman\" of the same name. Modernization was considered in the 1950s but not implemented except on the transferred ships. Those ships not transferred to other countries were mostly sold for scrap in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The 66 ships of the \"Gleaves\" class were: The 1954 movie \"The Caine Mutiny\" was filmed on and possibly . In the 1951 novel, \"Caine\" is a or destroyer minesweeper. The destroyer shown in the opening and closing scenes of the", "psg_id": "5689539" }, { "title": "Mutiny on the Bounty (novel)", "text": "remains with the \"Bounty\" after the mutiny. He subsequently returns to Tahiti, and is eventually arrested and taken back to England to face a court-martial. He and several other members of the crew are eventually acquitted. A musical based on the same story appeared in the West End during the 1980s. It was written by and starred David Essex. An earlier novel, \"Les Révoltés de la Bounty\" (\"The Mutineers of the Bounty\"), was published by Jules Verne in 1879. Mutiny on the Bounty (novel) Mutiny on the Bounty is the title of the 1932 novel by Charles Nordhoff and James", "psg_id": "553397" }, { "title": "William Caine (Hong Kong)", "text": "William Caine (Hong Kong) William Hull Caine (1799–1871) was the Colonial Secretary of Hong Kong from 1854 to 1859. He attained the rank of Lieutenant Colonel prior to his secretary appointment. Caine was also the acting Governor of Hong Kong between May and September 1859. Captain Caine was born in England in 1799 and served in the British Army's 26th (Cameronian) Regiment of Foot during the Peninsular War against Napoleon in Spain. His regiment was later transferred to Hong Kong and he began his long association with the colony. Caine was Chief Magistrate, the head of pre-Hong Kong Police Force", "psg_id": "7281983" }, { "title": "The Captain (novel)", "text": "The Captain (novel) The Captain is a 1967 novel by Dutch writer Jan de Hartog. It is a sequel of a sort to his 1940 book \"Captain Jan\", though not having the same characters as the earlier book. The frame story has Martinus Harinxma, a senior tugboat captain home after a long voyage, catching up on correspondence. He opens a letter from a young man who is the son of a Canadian naval officer killed aboard Harinxma's ship during escort duty during Second World War. In the letter, the son asks the Captain, \"How was my father killed, and what", "psg_id": "7624708" }, { "title": "Captain Pantoja and the Special Service", "text": "with Captain Pantoja's (from whom the novel’s title takes its name) astonishing efficiency campaign to provide prostitution services for quelling the sexual desires of the Peruvian army soldiers stationed in what is portrayed as an incredibly aphrodisiacal Amazon jungle. The novel narrates the story of Peruvian Army Captain Pantaleón Pantoja, whose superiors involve him, despite his reluctance, in a mission to satisfy the sex drives of soldiers stationed in the Peruvian department of Amazons. Pantoja is chosen to carry out the mission by virtue of being a model soldier, free from vices and without children of his own. At first", "psg_id": "11719560" }, { "title": "Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie", "text": "slapstick and unabashed childishness with the reverence that the Coen brothers brought to \"No Country for Old Men\".\" He further added that the inclusion of the flip book interludes are the film's best parts, especially in having the pages accidentally be torn similar to the real books, stating that \"[i]t's not often that a movie puts a spotlight on a mundane ritual in your own life that you never realized was profound and says, 'You probably forgot about this, but I want you to remember it and savor it, because it meant something.'\" \"Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie\" was", "psg_id": "19706216" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny (film)", "text": "investigation to determine the culprit, recalling an incident earlier in his career when he received a commendation for uncovering the theft of food. Despite the small nature of the theft, and the likelihood that the kitchen staff had eaten the missing strawberries, Queeg pushes ahead with his investigation, insisting that a duplicate cabinet key must have been made and used, and demanding an onerous search of the entire vessel to find it. Finally convinced of Queeg's instability, Maryk asks Keefer and Keith to go with him to personally see Admiral Halsey about the matter. Arriving aboard Halsey's flagship, Keefer suddenly", "psg_id": "772007" }, { "title": "In the Name of the Father (novel)", "text": "In the Name of the Father (novel) In the Name of the Father is the short first novel by award winning Italian American writer Tony Ardizzone. First published in 1978, the novel is a minimalist work and is the coming-of-age story of Tonto Schwartz. The novel placed Ardizzone amongst the ranks of minimalist writers like Raymond Carver and Ann Beattie, though his later work was not minimalist. A novel deeply in the American grain that tells the story of the funny and painful transit to manhood accomplished (and endured) by Tonto Schwartz. It's the story of an emotional search for", "psg_id": "14433723" }, { "title": "The Winds of War", "text": "The Winds of War The Winds of War is Herman Wouk's second book about World War II, the first being \"The Caine Mutiny\" (1951). Published in 1971, it was followed up seven years later by \"War and Remembrance\"; originally conceived as one volume, Wouk decided to break it in two when he realized it took nearly 1000 pages just to get to the attack on Pearl Harbor. In 1983, it became a highly successful miniseries on the ABC television network. The novel features a mixture of real and fictional characters that are all connected to the extended family of Victor", "psg_id": "4494265" }, { "title": "Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie", "text": "Woman\" ($103.3 million). The film grossed $12.2 million in its second weekend, $7.2 million in its third and $4.3 million in its fourth. In Norway, the movie went to number-one at its box office for a week and made $1,8 million in total in its run. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 87% based on 122 reviews and an average rating of 6.8/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"With a tidy plot, clean animation, and humor that fits its source material snugly, \"Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie\" is entertainment that won't drive a wedge between", "psg_id": "19706214" }, { "title": "Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie", "text": "the first two movies to be given an official public screening in the country in 35 years. \"Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie\" grossed $73.9 million in the United States and Canada and $51.6 million in other territories, for a worldwide gross of $125.5 million, against a production budget of $38 million. In North America, the film was released alongside \"Wonder Woman\", and was projected to gross around $20 million from 3,434 theaters in its opening weekend. It made $8 million on its first day and $23.9 million in its opening weekend, finishing second at the box office, behind \"Wonder", "psg_id": "19706213" }, { "title": "City Boy: The Adventures of Herbie Bookbinder", "text": "City Boy: The Adventures of Herbie Bookbinder City Boy: The Adventures of Herbie Bookbinder is a 1948 novel by Herman Wouk first published by Simon & Schuster. The second novel written by Wouk, \"City Boy\" was largely ignored by the reading public until the success of \"The Caine Mutiny\" resurrected interest in Wouk's writing. Like \"The Caine Mutiny\", the novel is semi-autobiographical in setting and situations, if not protagonist. In 1969 the novel was re-issued, with paperback editions in 1980 and 1992, and according to Wouk was translated into eleven languages. John P. Marquand, in a preface to the 1969", "psg_id": "7549571" }, { "title": "The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial", "text": "actions in the ship's log. He claims that Queeg came to him and proposed erasing this embarrassing incident from the log—a serious breach of Naval ethics. Maryk refused to do so, electing instead to take full responsibility for his actions. The prosecuting attorney, John Challee, asks Maryk about his background. Maryk answers that he is a fisherman's son, and has been around boats his whole life. However, Maryk confesses that he was only an average student in high school and a poor student in college. It becomes clear in Challee's cross-examination that, while Maryk uses words like \"paranoid,\" he really", "psg_id": "9086524" }, { "title": "The Deep Six (novel)", "text": "The Deep Six (novel) The Deep Six is a 1953 novel by Martin Dibner (1911-1992) describing the experiences of a group of U.S. Navy sailors fighting in the Aleutian Islands Campaign in 1943 during World War II. The novel, based on the author's experiences serving in the light cruiser USS \"Richmond\" during the same campaign, is written in a terse Hemingwayesque style and was a contemporary of Nicholas Monsarrat's novel \"The Cruel Sea\" and \"The Caine Mutiny\" by Herman Wouk. The novel reached the \"New York Times\" Bestseller List for the week of September 6, 1953, ranked 16th in sales,", "psg_id": "17402948" }, { "title": "Captain Alexander Smollett", "text": "Captain Alexander Smollett Captain Alexander Smollett is the captain of the schooner \"Hispaniola\" in Robert Louis Stevenson's novel \"Treasure Island\". He plays an important part in disciplining the main characters on the ship as the story progresses, and helps the protagonists survive against the pirates later on. He first appears to the reader as a strict, bitter man who finds fault with everything and is never satisfied. However, he quickly reveals that not all is well aboard the ship, and his first conversation with Jim Hawkins, Dr. Livesey, and Squire Trelawney foreshadows the eventual mutiny of many of the \"Hispaniola\"s", "psg_id": "12645862" }, { "title": "Humphrey Bogart", "text": "never to try to win another one ... too many stars ... win it and then figure they have to top themselves ... they become afraid to take chances. The result: A lot of dull performances in dull pictures\". \"The African Queen\" marked the first Technicolor film starring Bogart. He appeared in relatively few color films of any kind during the rest of his career, which continued for another five years. Bogart dropped his asking price to get the role of Captain Queeg in Edward Dmytryk's 1954 drama \"The Caine Mutiny\". Though he griped with some of his old bitterness", "psg_id": "181371" }, { "title": "The African Queen (novel)", "text": "Humphrey Bogart as Charlie Allnutt and Katharine Hepburn as Rose Sayer. Allnutt is changed to a Canadian in the film to explain Bogart's accent. In the film the German captain attempts to hang Rose and Charlie. They are married by the captain before the execution. The \"Königin Luise\", however, crashes into the capsized \"African Queen\" and the torpedoes detonate, destroying the ship. Charlie and Rose escape in the confusion. The African Queen (novel) The African Queen is a 1935 novel written by English author C. S. Forester. It was adapted into the 1951 film of the same name. The story", "psg_id": "7646817" }, { "title": "William Caine (Hong Kong)", "text": "a junior clerk in the Plenipotentiary's Department), William Hull Caine. Caine retired and left Hong Kong in 1859 and died in 1871. Caine Road on Mid-levels was named after him. A 29 floor L-shaped building called Caine House, part of the Hong Kong Police Headquarters, was named after him and completed in 1987. William Caine (Hong Kong) William Hull Caine (1799–1871) was the Colonial Secretary of Hong Kong from 1854 to 1859. He attained the rank of Lieutenant Colonel prior to his secretary appointment. Caine was also the acting Governor of Hong Kong between May and September 1859. Captain Caine", "psg_id": "7281985" }, { "title": "Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie", "text": "Kids member Nathan Willett, and Lil Yachty. An 11-track soundtrack album was released digitally on June 2, 2017, by Virgin Records and Deep Well Records. The film score was composed by Theodore Shapiro. A soundtrack for the score of the film was released on June 9. It features 24 pieces of music, and an exclusive digital booklet on iTunes. Three of the scores are also available on the soundtrack (those being \"Comic Book Opening\", \"Saving the Day\", and \"The Prank for Good\"). \"Captain Underpants: The First Epic Movie\" was previously scheduled to be released on March 10, 2017, but in", "psg_id": "19706211" }, { "title": "Word of Honor (novel)", "text": "Word of Honor (novel) Word of Honor is the fifth major novel by American writer Nelson DeMille and the first which involves the Vietnam War. It was originally published in 1985 by Warner Books. \"Time Magazine\" referred to it as \"\"The Caine Mutiny\" of the 80's\", while \"Publishers Weekly\" stated that it is comparable to the classic but has \"wider implications\". The novel covers broad themes associated with war, crime and punishment, culpability of leaders, guilt, justice, honor, and the Vietnam War. The novel centers on a Vietnam veteran, Benjamin Tyson, who has made a great life for himself after", "psg_id": "11257490" }, { "title": "Captain 1st rank", "text": "the navy of the Russian Federation there are three ranks in the \"staff officer´s\" (until 1917: stab-ofizer, derived from German \"Stabsoffizier\") career group, which means: Captain 1st rank The rank was introduced in Russia by Peter the Great in 1713. By decision of the so-called \"military navy commission\" (ru: \"Воинская морскaя комиссия\") in 1732 the sequence of Kapitan ranks was abolished. However, until 1752 the grade rank \"Kapitan 1st rank\" was corresponding to Fleet kapitan (ru: Флота капитан). Finally, the \"Kapitan ranks\" were reintroduced September 5 (16), 1751. The Red Army introduced the \"Kapitan 1st rank\" rank in 1935, together", "psg_id": "18903393" } ]

[ "first name, philip; rank, lieutenant commander" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "What Katy Did", "text": "as Dorry, Bryn McAuley as Joanna, and Dean Stockwell as \"Tramp\". A 1972 UK movie adaptation, \"Katy\", starred Clare Walker, and the 1962 eight-part TV series made in the UK, also called \"Katy\", featured rising star Susan Hampshire in the title role. In 2015, author Jacqueline Wilson wrote her novel \"Katy\", which is a modern retelling of \"What Katy Did\". The August 2016 edition of Storytime featured a new illustrated adaptation with illustrations by Italian artist Marco Guadalupi. \"What Katy Did\" was followed by four sequels: \"What Katy Did at School\" in which Katy and Clover attend the fictional Hillsover", "psg_id": "7578097" }, { "title": "Marietta Robusti", "text": "Robusti and her female contemporaries gained access to the art world through their artist fathers or brothers. Robusti's artistic training consisted of serving an apprenticeship in the collaborative environment of her father’s workshop, where she probably contributed to her father’s paintings with backgrounds and figure blocking, as was the usual distribution of labor in painting workshops of the time. Though Robusti's social and economic autonomy was no greater than other artisan women she had quite a following, changing the ideals of femininity within the arts. After her death, Carlo Ridolfi stated she was one of the most illustrious women of", "psg_id": "10931449" }, { "title": "Marietta Robusti", "text": "1560 and died when she was thirty during child birth. She lived in Venice all her life. She was the eldest daughter of the painter Jacopo Robusti, from whom she inherited her nickname, la Tintoretta (translated as \"little dyer girl\", after Jacopo’s father’s occupation as a \"tintore\", or dyer). She is thus variously known as Marietta Robusti, Marietta Tintoretto, and la Tintoretta. She was followed by three brothers and four sisters. Since conventions of the time dictated that women remained in the privacy of the domestic sphere and were not welcome in the public world of art production and sale,", "psg_id": "10931448" }, { "title": "Marietta Robusti", "text": "Marietta Robusti Marietta Robusti (1560? – 1590) was a Venetian painter of the Renaissance period. She was the daughter of Tintoretto and is sometimes referred to as \"Tintoretta\". The only known primary source for details of Marietta Robusti’s life is Carlo Ridolfi’s \"Life of Tintoretto\", first published in 1642, although she is mentioned briefly in Raffaelo Borghini’s \"Il Riposo della Pitura e della Scultura\" of 1584. These two sources disagree on the year of her birth: according to Borghini, she was born in 1555, but Carlo Ridolfi indicates that she was born in 1560. Marietta Robusti was probably born in", "psg_id": "10931447" }, { "title": "Marietta Robusti", "text": "her time, having the same manner of skill as her father while displaying \"sentimental femininity, a womanly grace that is strained and resolute.\" While Robusti worked in her father's studio it was also said she worked on altarpieces as an assistant but her achievements were buried under the name of her father. After her death the decline in work produced by Tintoretto was ascribed to grief for his daughter, rather than the loss of a skillful assistant. After Marietta Robusti's death she became a muse for Romantic painters such as Léon Cogniet who produced \"Tintoretto Painting His Dead Daughter\" in", "psg_id": "10931450" }, { "title": "Marietta Robusti", "text": "portraits and was not revealed to be Robusti's until 1920; \"Portrait of Ottavio Strada\" (c. 1567-68; Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam); and two small paintings of the \"Virgin and Child\" (dates unknown, Cleveland Museum of Art, Ohio). \"Portrait of Two Men\" (Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister, Dresden), signed \"MR\", is thought to be Marietta Robusti's only surviving signed work. Marietta Robusti Marietta Robusti (1560? – 1590) was a Venetian painter of the Renaissance period. She was the daughter of Tintoretto and is sometimes referred to as \"Tintoretta\". The only known primary source for details of Marietta Robusti’s life is Carlo Ridolfi’s \"Life of Tintoretto\",", "psg_id": "10931454" }, { "title": "What Katy Did", "text": "School (set in Hanover, New Hampshire); \"What Katy Did Next\", in which a new friend of Katy's takes her on a once-in-a-lifetime trip to Europe; \"Clover\", in which Katy is married and Clover accompanies her brother Phil to Colorado after he falls ill; and \"In the High Valley\", which shows the lives of a handful of young people living in the High Valley in Colorado, including Clover, Elsie and their husbands. What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old", "psg_id": "7578098" }, { "title": "What Katy Did Next", "text": "Mrs. Ashe's brother, Ned, they fell in love. When Katy got home, she received a letter from Ned and blushed and ran to her room, leaving Clover and the reader thinking that Katy and Ned may get married in the future. What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \"What Katy Did\" (1872) and \"What Katy Did At School\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family", "psg_id": "13579047" }, { "title": "What Katy Did Next", "text": "What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \"What Katy Did\" (1872) and \"What Katy Did At School\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family and introducing the widow Mrs. Ashe. Mrs. Ashe has her nephew, Walter, over for a visit and it is discovered that he has scarlet fever. Anxious that her only daughter Amy should not contract the disease, Amy is sent to live", "psg_id": "13579043" }, { "title": "Marietta Robusti", "text": "1846 and Eleuterio Pagliano who painted \"Tintoretto and His Daughter\" in 1861. The trope of women artists being transformed from creators to subjects for male counterparts made her a motif for male creativity, displaying a dying muse of quietly suffering femininity. Evidence suggests that Robusti received no commissions for major religious works such as altarpieces or other church decorations, and that she was mainly a portraitist. Ridolfi describes Robusti's close relationship with her father at great length. Not only did she learn at his knee, as a child she also liked to dress like a boy so that she could", "psg_id": "10931451" }, { "title": "What Katy Did", "text": "What Katy Did What Katy Did is an 1872 children's book written by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey under her pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the adventures of a twelve-year-old American girl, Katy Carr, and her family who live in the fictional lakeside Ohio town of Burnet in the 1860s. Katy is a tall untidy tomboy, forever getting into scrapes but wishing to be beautiful and beloved. When a terrible accident makes her an invalid, her illness and four-year recovery gradually teach her to be as good and kind as she has always wanted. Two sequels follow Katy as she grows", "psg_id": "7578084" }, { "title": "What Kate Did", "text": "What Kate Did \"What Kate Did\" is the 34th episode of \"Lost\". It is the ninth episode of the second season. The episode was directed by Paul Edwards, and written by Steven Maeda and Craig Wright. It first aired on November 30, 2005, on ABC. The character of Kate Austen is featured in the episode's flashbacks. Kate Austen kills her alcoholic stepfather, Wayne Jansen, by blowing up his house. Kate confronts her mother, Diane Austen. Kate reveals that she took out an insurance policy under Diane's name. Later, Kate attempts to buy a ticket to Tallahassee, when she is arrested", "psg_id": "7347814" }, { "title": "Look What This World Did to Us", "text": "This World Did To Us\" adapted from AllMusic. Managerial Visuals and imagery Performance credits Technical and production Look What This World Did to Us Look What This World Did To Us is a studio album by Red Pill. Released on April 7, 2015 by Mello Music Group, it was largely well received by critics. The Canadian music publication \"Exclaim!\" wrote that the lyrics \"range from deeply intimate, to unflinchingly grim, to hilariously self-deprecating, often in the same bar.\" According to Red Pill, at the time of writing the album he'd been reading Charles Bukowski, which somewhat influenced the album's focus", "psg_id": "18928609" }, { "title": "Renown Health", "text": "organization in 2004. That year, the first PET/CT was used for diagnosing and treating cancer in patients. In 2006, Washoe Health System changed its name to Renown Health. In 2007, Renown Health completed the Tahoe Tower at the Renown Regional Medical Center campus, a 10-story patient care tower featuring state-of-the art technology. Renown Health became the first hospital in Northern Nevada to perform robotic surgery using da Vinci Surgical System S HD in 2008. The area's first and only children's emergency room was opened in 2009, at the Renown Regional Medical Center. The emergency room was designed for patients under", "psg_id": "17848056" }, { "title": "Look What This World Did to Us", "text": "Look What This World Did to Us Look What This World Did To Us is a studio album by Red Pill. Released on April 7, 2015 by Mello Music Group, it was largely well received by critics. The Canadian music publication \"Exclaim!\" wrote that the lyrics \"range from deeply intimate, to unflinchingly grim, to hilariously self-deprecating, often in the same bar.\" According to Red Pill, at the time of writing the album he'd been reading Charles Bukowski, which somewhat influenced the album's focus on \"the daily grind.\" About the production, Red Pill explained that \"for this particular record, I wanted", "psg_id": "18928606" }, { "title": "Triumph Renown", "text": "Triumph radiator grille and the Triumph \"world\" badges, but shortly before the model's launch in August 1956 it was decided to badge it as the Standard Vanguard Sportsman instead. Triumph Renown The Triumph Renown is strictly the name given to the Triumph's large saloon car made from 1949 to 1954 but it is, in reality, part of a three-car series of the 1800, 2000 and Renown models. Together with the Triumph Roadster, they were the first vehicles to carry the Triumph badge following the company's takeover by the Standard Motor Company. The Triumph Razoredge Owner's Club Ltd, formed in 1975,", "psg_id": "11820052" }, { "title": "Look What I Did", "text": "I Were You I Wouldn't<nowiki>\"</nowiki> in January 2016 on their YouTube account, followed by \"Fireball\" in June 2016, their first songs released since 'Zanzibar III : Analog Prison'. The band was named after friend's child said the phrase 'Mommy, look what I did', about a drawing to her mother when Barry was talking to her over the phone discussing what the band's name should be. Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is", "psg_id": "3994152" }, { "title": "Renown (1794 ship)", "text": "Renown (1794 ship) Renown was launched in 1794 at New Bedford, Massachusetts. She made four voyages from Nantucket as a whaler. In 1813, while she was on her fifth American whaling voyage, she became the first American whaler that British whalers captured in the South Seas. She was sold in London and under the name Adam became first a London-based transport and then a British Southern Whale Fishery whaler. She made four whaling voyages and was wrecked in 1825 at the outset of her fifth British whaling voyage. \"Renown\"s service prior to 1997 is currently obscure. Captain Alpheus Coffin sailed", "psg_id": "20870836" }, { "title": "Marietta Robusti", "text": "to Marietta Robusti is her \"Self Portrait\" (c. 1580; Uffizi Gallery, Florence). This portrait depicts Marietta posed before a harpsichord, holding a musical text that has been identified as a madrigal by Philippe Verdelot, \"Madonna per voi ardo\". It has been postulated that the inclusion of this text, whose opening lines are \"My Lady, I burn with love for you and you do not believe it\", suggests that the painting was created for a male viewer, possibly Marietta's husband. Other attributions include: \"Old Man and a Boy\" (c. 1585; Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna), which was long considered one of Tintoretto's finest", "psg_id": "10931453" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \"genre-smashing single\" contributed to Hillsong being named \"Billboard\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \"What a Beautiful Name\" was released", "psg_id": "19789527" }, { "title": "What the Hell Did I Just Read", "text": "What the Hell Did I Just Read What the Hell Did I Just Read: A Novel of Cosmic Horror is a 2017 comic horror novel written by Jason Pargin under the pseudonym of David Wong. It is the third book in the series after \"John Dies at the End\" and \"This Book Is Full of Spiders\". The novel continues to follow author surrogate David Wong, his best friend John and his girlfriend Amy, who are living in an American Midwest town, the name of which is Undisclosed. The town has long been a place from which eldritch creatures enter our", "psg_id": "20510068" }, { "title": "What Hetty Did", "text": "postage mistakenly on the cost of sending a Penguin paperback, and \"What Hetty Did\" was printed on superior paper with card covers, so it was heavier than expected and he lost money on postage. However the book sold well at £3.95 a copy and he soon had another 3,000 copies printed. The novel is still published by The Quince Tree Press. The book is notable for the fact that he gave his name as James Carr on the spine and J.L. Carr on the front. Carr was christened Joseph Lloyd and adopted the name 'Jim' or even 'James' in his", "psg_id": "11856927" }, { "title": "Look at What the Light Did Now", "text": "earthy, quirky additions\". \"Look at What the Light Did Now\" won the 'DVD of the Year' prize at the 2012 Juno Awards in Canada, and was nominated for the Sound & Vision Award at CPH:DOX in Denmark. Feature Length Documentary Music videos Live Performances from The Reminder Tour 2007-2009 Tracks 9-12: Chilly Gonzales Original Score - Songs from The Reminder improvised and performed on solo piano. Total running time: 58:43 Look at What the Light Did Now Look at What the Light Did Now is a documentary/live album DVD/CD by Canadian indie pop artist Feist, first released in December 2010.", "psg_id": "20092678" }, { "title": "Italian name", "text": "\"Pier–\", as in \"Gianfranco, Gianluca, Gianluigi, Gianmaria, Giampaolo (Gianpaolo), Giampiero (Gianpiero), Giambattista\" \"Pierangelo, Pierantonio, Pierfranco, Pierluigi, Piermaria, Pierpaolo, \" and so on. Italian unisex names are very rare (e.g. \"Celeste\"), but the feminine name \"Maria\" is common as a masculine second name, as in \"Gianmaria, Carlo Maria, Anton Maria\" etc. Italy and Italians have the largest collection of surnames (\"cognomi\") of any ethnicity in the world, with over 350,000. Men—except slaves—in ancient Rome always had hereditary surnames, i.e., \"nomen\" (clan name) and \"cognomen\" (side-clan name). However, the multi-name tradition was lost by the Middle Ages. Outside the aristocracy, where surnames", "psg_id": "9705261" }, { "title": "What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord?", "text": "What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord? The game was released in North America exclusively as a download game on the PlayStation Store, under the title Holy Invasion of Privacy, Badman! What Did I Do To Deserve This?. However, on February 9, 2010, NIS America revealed it would be changing the game's name to avoid conflict with the Batman franchise. The game was re-released on April 22, 2010 on the PlayStation Network after it was removed to make the changes, while its sequel, \"What Did I Do To Deserve This, My Lord? 2\", had been delayed to May", "psg_id": "13232609" }, { "title": "Renown Health", "text": "the age of 18 and included 11 children's exam rooms. The organization is the region's only Children's Miracle Network Hospital. Anthony D. Slonim became president and CEO of Renown Health in May 2014. In July 2014, Renown was the first on the west coast and fourth in the world to perform surgery with the da Vinci Xi. That year, Renown Health partnered with the University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine to expand the medical school and increase the number of physicians who train and practice in Northern Nevada. In June 2016, Renown Health partnered with several Stanford University health", "psg_id": "17848057" }, { "title": "What I Did Right", "text": "What I Did Right \"What I Did Right\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It was released in February 2001 as the third single from the album \"Change\". The song reached number 22 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. Lead singer Drew Womack wrote the song with Sonny LeMaire. The song is a ballad about treasuring moments in the narrator's life, using three examples: an expression of pride from a grandfather who fought in World War II, of love from the narrator's wife, and of comfort from the narrator's newborn", "psg_id": "18787753" }, { "title": "I Saw What You Did", "text": "2016, Shout! Factory released the film for the first time on Blu-ray Disc under their sub-label, Scream Factory. \"I Saw What You Did\" was remade for television in 1988 with Robert Carradine, David Carradine, Tammy Lauren and Shawnee Smith. I Saw What You Did I Saw What You Did is a 1965 American horror-thriller film released by Universal Pictures and starring Joan Crawford and John Ireland. The plot follows two teenage girls who find themselves in serious danger after making a prank phone call to a man who has just murdered his wife. The screenplay by William P. McGivern was", "psg_id": "7263691" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "on the chart. What a Beautiful Name also leads the CCLI, the international licensing service for 250,000 churches. The YouTube video has more than 220 million views as of 23 April 2018. \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a track from Hillsong Worship's 25th live album, \"Let There Be Light\". The album was released on 14 October 2016, and debuted as No. 1 on the Top Christian Albums chart. For 2017, \"Let There be Light\" was ranked the No. 9 of the year. Hillsong Worship was named Billboard's Top Christian Artist of 2017, as well as Top Christian Duo/Group. \"What a", "psg_id": "19789532" }, { "title": "What the Hell Did I Say", "text": "part of the album's pre-release video series. The official music video was released on July 9, 2017. Also directed by Edwards, the video is composed of footage from Bentley's 2017 tour. What the Hell Did I Say \"What the Hell Did I Say\" is a song co-written and recorded by country music artist Dierks Bentley. It was released in June 2017 as the fourth single from his 2016 album \"Black\". This is the second collaboration by Bentley, Kear and Tompkins, following the highly successful No. 1 single \"Drunk on a Plane\". However, unlike \"Drunk\", this song underperformed and became the", "psg_id": "19446423" }, { "title": "What the Hell Did I Say", "text": "What the Hell Did I Say \"What the Hell Did I Say\" is a song co-written and recorded by country music artist Dierks Bentley. It was released in June 2017 as the fourth single from his 2016 album \"Black\". This is the second collaboration by Bentley, Kear and Tompkins, following the highly successful No. 1 single \"Drunk on a Plane\". However, unlike \"Drunk\", this song underperformed and became the lowest charting single of Bentley's career. The song is about getting intoxicated and giving a girl false promises. A promotional video directed by Wes Edwards premiered on April 29, 2016 as", "psg_id": "19446422" }, { "title": "Italian name", "text": "Italian name A name in Italian consists of a given name (\"nome\") and a surname (\"cognome\"). Surnames are normally written after given names. In official documents, the surname may be written before given names. In speech, the use of given name before family name is standard in an educated style, but bureaucratic influence caused the opposite to be formerly common. Italian names, with their fixed \"nome\" + \"cognome\" structure, have little to do with the ancient Roman naming conventions, which used a tripartite system of given name + gentile name + hereditary or personal name or names. For example, the", "psg_id": "9705257" }, { "title": "What Kate Did", "text": "'Dad?' Hurley comments that he did not expect Rose's husband to be white, before Jack quickly changes the subject. The producers felt it was important to address that they are an interracial couple, and that Hurley was saying what the audience would be thinking. Caldwell agreed with them and thought it would be odd if the issue was not addressed. Anderson also was glad that Hurley brought up the issue, and liked that Jack did not pay any attention. The episode gained 21.54 million American viewers in its first airing. What Kate Did \"What Kate Did\" is the 34th episode", "psg_id": "7347822" }, { "title": "Renown Regional Medical Center", "text": "state. The medical center and the healthcare organization were transferred to Washoe Health Systems, a private non-profit organization, in 1984. In 2006, Washoe Health System changed its name to Renown Health. The Renown Regional Medical Center opened a new pediatric intensive care unit and pediatric floor in February 2012. Renown raised $5.2 million for the 10 month construction project. The remodeling of the floor was Renown's largest philanthropic project. The Renown Regional Medical Center consists of two Centers for Advanced Medicine. The hospital facilitates the Renown Children's Hospital, the area's only dedicated children's hospital. Renown Regional provides cancer, heart, neurosciences,", "psg_id": "17744002" }, { "title": "Italian name", "text": "(including Latin ones) such as \"Cicerone\". That practice somewhat resembles the Greek custom of placing definite articles before \"all\" names (see Greek names). The Greco-Italian practice even spread to French in the 17th century, especially in writings regarding figures in literature and painting such as \"le Poussin\". For example, some Italian surnames of Greek sound descent: \"Papasidero\", \"Papadopulo\". Italian name A name in Italian consists of a given name (\"nome\") and a surname (\"cognome\"). Surnames are normally written after given names. In official documents, the surname may be written before given names. In speech, the use of given name before", "psg_id": "9705268" }, { "title": "Triumph Renown", "text": "Triumph Renown The Triumph Renown is strictly the name given to the Triumph's large saloon car made from 1949 to 1954 but it is, in reality, part of a three-car series of the 1800, 2000 and Renown models. Together with the Triumph Roadster, they were the first vehicles to carry the Triumph badge following the company's takeover by the Standard Motor Company. The Triumph Razoredge Owner's Club Ltd, formed in 1975, provides support to the remaining Razoredge saloons. As of 2016, the Club knows of around 250 of these cars distributed worldwide. The later two series of cars with chassis", "psg_id": "11820043" }, { "title": "What Kate Did", "text": "section of the film, in which Dr. Candle expands on his warning that the computer is to be used only to enter the code. He explains that while the isolation of the SWAN may tempt one to use the computer to communicate with the outside world, such action could lead to another \"incident.\" While examining the computer equipment Michael hears a strange beeping from the computer. The phrase 'Hello?' appears, the computer seems to be receiving messages. When asked what his name is, Michael types his name on the screen, and there is a delayed response. The computer then responds", "psg_id": "7347821" }, { "title": "Look What This World Did to Us", "text": "things to be jazzier, more subdued, dustier. I’m a fan of sample based production but I’m really into everything at the end of the day. I like to be able to sound good on anything and I’m open to all kinds of production — I just happen to gravitate more to sample based, “boom bap” style shit.\" It was released on April 7, 2015 by Mello Music Group. HipHopDX gave \"Look What This World Did To Us\" a positive review and a score of 3.5/5. \"Locash Magazine\" called the album \"serious breakout album potential, reminiscent of Atmosphere’s \"Overcast\", or El-P’s", "psg_id": "18928607" }, { "title": "HMS Renown (1798)", "text": "HMS Renown (1798) HMS \"Renown\" was a 74-gun third-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy. She was to have been named HMS \"Royal Oak\", but the name was changed to \"Renown\" on 15 February 1796. She was launched at Deptford Wharf on 2 May 1798 and served in 1800-1801 as the flagship of Sir John Borlase Warren, initially in the English Channel. On 1 July 1800, \"Renown\", and , with the hired armed cutter in company, were in Bourneuf Bay when they sent in their boats to attack a French convoy at Île de Noirmoutier. The British destroyed", "psg_id": "5661835" }, { "title": "HMS Renown (1774)", "text": "HMS Renown (1774) HMS \"Renown\" was a small two-decker 50-gun fourth-rate ship of the Royal Navy. She belonged to the \"Portland\" class, designed in 1766 by John Williams, the Surveyor of the Navy, and was built under contract by Robert Fabian at Southampton. \"Renown\" was first commissioned in July 1775 under Captain Francis Banks. After completion at Portsmouth Dockyard, she sailed on 30 September for North America. Banks died on 18 June 1777, and command passed to Lieutenant George Dawson, posted captain in September 1777. She took part in Admiral Richard Howe's notable action against the French fleet under the", "psg_id": "11220743" }, { "title": "What I Did for Love (David Guetta song)", "text": "Sandé performed \"What I Did for Love\" on \"The X Factor UK\" on 22 November 2014. BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\" also used the song as part of their live episode on 20 February 2015. What I Did for Love (David Guetta song) \"What I Did for Love\" is a song by French music producer David Guetta. It was released as the third single from his sixth studio album, \"Listen\" (2014). It features vocals by Scottish recording artist Emeli Sandé. It was released officially on 20 February 2015 in the United Kingdom. The song was written by Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort, Breyan", "psg_id": "18421717" }, { "title": "Mogadishu under Italian rule", "text": "administered fiduciary political entity under the ONU mandate, for ten years (1950–1960). Mogadishu under Italian rule Mogadishu under Italian rule was the capital of Italian Somalia in the first half of the 20th century. Mogadishu was under direct Italian control from 1885 until February 1941, but formal control was only officially ended with the recognition of the independence of Ethiopia in the 1947 Treaty of Peace with Italy following the end of World War II. The first Italian to write about \"Mogadiscio\" was Marco Polo, who knew of the city during his merchant travels in Asia. Italians entered the city", "psg_id": "19650561" }, { "title": "Italian name", "text": "Italian \"nome\" is not analogous to the ancient Roman \"nomen\" since the former is the given name (distinct between siblings), and the latter the gentile name (inherited, thus shared by all belonging to a gens). Female naming traditions and name changing rules after adoption for both sexes also differ between Roman antiquity and modern Italian use. Moreover, the low number and the steady decline of importance and variety of Roman \"praenomina\" starkly contrast with the current number of Italian given names. Many Italian male given names : And in \"-a\" (for example \"Andrea\", \"Battista\", \"Elia\", \"Enea\", \"Evangelista\", \"Luca\", \"Mattia\" or", "psg_id": "9705258" }, { "title": "What We Did", "text": "quietest albums in Michael Gira’s catalog.\" What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only", "psg_id": "18937073" }, { "title": "What We Did", "text": "What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only been made by these two men,", "psg_id": "18937071" }, { "title": "Mogadishu under Italian rule", "text": "Mogadishu under Italian rule Mogadishu under Italian rule was the capital of Italian Somalia in the first half of the 20th century. Mogadishu was under direct Italian control from 1885 until February 1941, but formal control was only officially ended with the recognition of the independence of Ethiopia in the 1947 Treaty of Peace with Italy following the end of World War II. The first Italian to write about \"Mogadiscio\" was Marco Polo, who knew of the city during his merchant travels in Asia. Italians entered the city only in the late 19th century, however, when the Italian chartered company", "psg_id": "19650558" }, { "title": "HMS Renown (1774)", "text": "broken up at Sheerness in December 1794. HMS Renown (1774) HMS \"Renown\" was a small two-decker 50-gun fourth-rate ship of the Royal Navy. She belonged to the \"Portland\" class, designed in 1766 by John Williams, the Surveyor of the Navy, and was built under contract by Robert Fabian at Southampton. \"Renown\" was first commissioned in July 1775 under Captain Francis Banks. After completion at Portsmouth Dockyard, she sailed on 30 September for North America. Banks died on 18 June 1777, and command passed to Lieutenant George Dawson, posted captain in September 1777. She took part in Admiral Richard Howe's notable", "psg_id": "11220745" }, { "title": "What Did I Promise Her Last Night", "text": "failed relationships and one-night stands and wonders to himself if he could have been the one to provide her the lasting relationship she had been longing for. The single peaked at No. 4 in February 1978 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart, and No. 2 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Country Singles chart about the same time. What Did I Promise Her Last Night \"What Did I Promise Her Last Night\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Mel Tillis. It was released in November 1977 as the second and final single from the album \"Love's Troubled Waters\".", "psg_id": "20558752" }, { "title": "What Did I Promise Her Last Night", "text": "What Did I Promise Her Last Night \"What Did I Promise Her Last Night\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Mel Tillis. It was released in November 1977 as the second and final single from the album \"Love's Troubled Waters\". The song was written by Ronald McCown and Wayne Walker. The song is about a middle-aged married man who regrets his one-night stand and sexual encounter with a woman he had just met the previous evening in a bar. As he leaves their hotel room and drives home, he senses that she has had a string of", "psg_id": "20558751" }, { "title": "Look at What the Light Did Now", "text": "Look at What the Light Did Now Look at What the Light Did Now is a documentary/live album DVD/CD by Canadian indie pop artist Feist, first released in December 2010. The DVD comprises an 80-minute documentary directed by Anthony Seck, five music videos from 2007 album The Reminder, and a number of live performances recorded between 2007 and 2009, including covers of songs by artists such as Little River Band and Ron Sexsmith. The set's accompanying CD features live tracks and solo piano takes of tracks from \"The Reminder\", along with live covers of songs by artists such as The", "psg_id": "20092675" }, { "title": "What Did You Expect? (Michael Cohen album)", "text": "What Did You Expect? (Michael Cohen album) What Did You Expect? is an album by the American singer-songwriter Michael Cohen which was released on Folkways Records (FS 8582 Folkways Records, 1973). The album was re-released by Smithsonian Folkways Records as a compact disc (FW0852 Smithsonian Folkways Records). It is Cohen's second album, following his self released debut \"Mike Cohen\" (1972). The original LP carried a sticker on the front cover which stated, \"Songs sensitively and honestly dealing with the experiences of being gay, written and sung by this brilliant young artist Solos and group. \"This album, along with Steven Grossman", "psg_id": "16756603" }, { "title": "What Katy Did", "text": "Cousin Helen: Papa's niece; she cannot walk because of an accident years ago. Despite her suffering she is amusing, cheerful, and kind; just what Katy wants to be. After Katy's accident, Cousin Helen helps her adjust to her illness. Susan Coolidge shared her publisher, Roberts Brothers, with Louisa May Alcott, and \"What Katy Did\" helped satisfy the demand for naturalistic novels about girlhood that followed the 1868 success of \"Little Women\". Like Alcott, Coolidge heightened the realism of her novel by drawing on her own childhood memories. \"What Katy Did\" also illustrates social shifts. First the novel depicts the treatment", "psg_id": "7578094" }, { "title": "What I Did Last Summer", "text": "What I Did Last Summer What I Did Last Summer is a play by the American playwright A.R. Gurney. The setting is a well-to-do vacation colony on the shores of Lake Erie, the time 1945, during the final stages of World War II. Charlie, an incipiently rebellious fourteen-year-old, is summering with his mother and sister (his father is fighting in the Pacific) before going off to an expensive boarding school in the fall. Although he intended to spend the summer loafing and socializing with his friends (such as Ted), the need for spending money forces him to take a job", "psg_id": "11942392" }, { "title": "HMS Renown (1916)", "text": "Fisher's requirements and the builders agreed to deliver the ships in 15 months. They did not quite meet that ambitious goal, but the ship was delivered a few months after the Battle of Jutland in 1916. \"Renown\", and her sister , were the world's fastest capital ships upon completion. \"Renown\" did not see combat during the war and was reconstructed twice between the wars; the 1920s reconstruction increased her armour protection and made other more minor improvements, while the 1930s reconstruction was much more thorough. The ship frequently conveyed royalty on their foreign tours and served as flagship of the", "psg_id": "2696230" }, { "title": "HMS Renown (1798)", "text": "ship's mad captain is injured after falling through a hatch, and the junior officers must take over on adventures in the West Indies. The mysterious circumstances of the Captain's fall become of great importance to the court martial panel later on in the story. In Hornblower (TV series) this story was related in the fifth and sixth episodes, \"Mutiny\" and \"Retribution\". HMS Renown (1798) HMS \"Renown\" was a 74-gun third-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy. She was to have been named HMS \"Royal Oak\", but the name was changed to \"Renown\" on 15 February 1796. She was", "psg_id": "5661840" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer", "text": "It was also spoofed in \"The Simpsons\" \"Treehouse of Horror X\" as “I Know What You Diddly-Did”, with Ned Flanders as the killer. I Know What You Did Last Summer I Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1997 American slasher film directed by Jim Gillespie, written by Kevin Williamson, and starring Jennifer Love Hewitt, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe, and Freddie Prinze Jr., with Anne Heche, Bridgette Wilson, and Johnny Galecki appearing in supporting roles. Loosely based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan, the film centers on four young friends who are stalked", "psg_id": "1872896" }, { "title": "I Did What I Did for Maria", "text": "album, \"Definitive Collection\", which reached number 1 in the UK Albums Chart in 2005. Paper Lace included this song on their 1974 album, \"Paper Lace\". I Did What I Did for Maria \"I Did What I Did for Maria\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \"Las Vegas\" and \"Avenues and Alleyways\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2", "psg_id": "5753826" }, { "title": "I Did What I Did for Maria", "text": "I Did What I Did for Maria \"I Did What I Did for Maria\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \"Las Vegas\" and \"Avenues and Alleyways\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2 UK hit in June 1971, and was also a hit in Ireland, where it also reached number 2. The track later appeared on Christie's compilation", "psg_id": "5753825" }, { "title": "What Did He Say?", "text": "– 0:31 16. \"A Little Buzz\" – 2:46 17. \"Kids Didn't Change\" – 0:54 18. \"Heaven Is Where the Heart Is\" – 5:03 What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \"Yo Victa\" – 0:07 2. \"What Did He Say?\" – 3:20 3. \"What You Won't Do for Love\" – 4:43 4. \"Cherokee\" – 1:49 5. \"Don't Wanna Cry\" – 5:07 6. \"The Lonliest Monk\" – 4:36 7. \"A Chance\" – 2:54 8. \"Radio W-OO-10\" – 1:06 9. \"Norwegian Wood\" – 4:52 10. \"Bro John\" – 4:18 11. \"Naima\"", "psg_id": "8334567" }, { "title": "What Did He Say?", "text": "What Did He Say? What Did He Say? is the second solo album released by bassist Victor Wooten. 1. \"Yo Victa\" – 0:07 2. \"What Did He Say?\" – 3:20 3. \"What You Won't Do for Love\" – 4:43 4. \"Cherokee\" – 1:49 5. \"Don't Wanna Cry\" – 5:07 6. \"The Lonliest Monk\" – 4:36 7. \"A Chance\" – 2:54 8. \"Radio W-OO-10\" – 1:06 9. \"Norwegian Wood\" – 4:52 10. \"Bro John\" – 4:18 11. \"Naima\" – 5:57 12. \"Sometimes I Laugh\" – 3:20 13. \"My Life\" – 4:45 14. \"The Sojourn of Arjuna\" – 6:29 15. \"Buzz Ntro\"", "psg_id": "8334566" }, { "title": "What I Did for Love (David Guetta song)", "text": "What I Did for Love (David Guetta song) \"What I Did for Love\" is a song by French music producer David Guetta. It was released as the third single from his sixth studio album, \"Listen\" (2014). It features vocals by Scottish recording artist Emeli Sandé. It was released officially on 20 February 2015 in the United Kingdom. The song was written by Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort, Breyan Stanley Isaac, Jason Evigan, Sam Martin, and Sean Douglas. A new version featuring Japanese singer Namie Amuro was included in Amuro's album \"Genic\" and released as a single on 1 July 2015. Guetta and", "psg_id": "18421716" }, { "title": "What Katy Did", "text": "up: \"What Katy Did at School\" and \"What Katy Did Next\". Two further sequels relating the adventures of Katy's younger siblings were also published—\"Clover\" and \"In the High Valley\". The books were frequently reprinted and all are available online. Coolidge modeled Katy on her own childhood self, and the other 'Little Carrs' on her brothers and sisters. The title is a play on the katydid, a family of insects – which explains the insects on the first edition book cover. 12-year-old Katy Carr lives with her widowed father and her two brothers and three sisters in Burnet, a small midwestern", "psg_id": "7578085" }, { "title": "What Richard Did", "text": "Festival in Turkey. The film was released on DVD in Ireland on 8 February 2013. What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \"Bad Day in Blackrock\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the", "psg_id": "16918902" }, { "title": "What Richard Did", "text": "What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \"Bad Day in Blackrock\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the BFI London Film Festival and was selected to screen at the Tribeca Film Festival in", "psg_id": "16918894" }, { "title": "What Hetty Did", "text": "early 20s. The story was adapted by Ellen Dryden for BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour Drama in 2004. What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in", "psg_id": "11856928" }, { "title": "What Hetty Did", "text": "What Hetty Did What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J.L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp. Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in the boarding house in which she lives, including Emma Foxberrow, a teacher in \"The Harpole Report\" and Edward", "psg_id": "11856925" }, { "title": "HMS Renown (1798)", "text": "to the Naval General Service Medal that the Admiralty issued in 1847 to all surviving claimants. In 1803 she was at Malta and in 1805 was under repair at Plymouth. After a further spell in the Channel Fleet (1807-8), she transferred again to the Mediterranean. \"Renown\" was laid up at Plymouth in 1811 and hulked in 1814. She was broken up in May 1835. In the Horatio Hornblower novels of C. S. Forester, a ship of the line named the \"Renown\" (unrelated to the historical \"Renown\" of this period), is featured in the novel \"Lieutenant Hornblower\". In the story, the", "psg_id": "5661839" }, { "title": "Renown SC", "text": "Champions: 3 Renown SC Renown Sports Club is a Sri Lankan football club located in Kotahena, Colombo. Founded in 1981 by Peeris Brothers. With a young team, the Club rose to great heights within a short period. The Club created spectacular news not just in the home front but went on to carve out a name in the International arena as well. Being the first Club to bring back a Foreign Tournament Cup (Pomis Cup in Maldives 1987). 1982, 1987 : Silver Cup Champions.<br> 1983 : Colombo League \"C\" Champions.<br> 1983 : Y.A Sugathadasa Memorial Cup Champions.<br> 1989, 1991 :", "psg_id": "14352720" }, { "title": "Renown SC", "text": "Renown SC Renown Sports Club is a Sri Lankan football club located in Kotahena, Colombo. Founded in 1981 by Peeris Brothers. With a young team, the Club rose to great heights within a short period. The Club created spectacular news not just in the home front but went on to carve out a name in the International arena as well. Being the first Club to bring back a Foreign Tournament Cup (Pomis Cup in Maldives 1987). 1982, 1987 : Silver Cup Champions.<br> 1983 : Colombo League \"C\" Champions.<br> 1983 : Y.A Sugathadasa Memorial Cup Champions.<br> 1989, 1991 : Abdul Rahuman", "psg_id": "14352718" }, { "title": "Look What I Did", "text": "Look What I Did Look What I Did is an American post-hardcore band, formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. The music combines elements of jazz/fusion, hardcore, metal, and progressive pop punk. The band is known for its intense live show, described by Cincinnati CityBeat as a \"live act capable of unleashing a scary, uncontrolled intensity bordering on dangerous,\" and oft-satirical eccentric lyrics. Look What I Did was formed in 2001 in Nashville, Tennessee by singer Barry Donegan and guitarist Colby Shea. Miles McPherson (drums, currently drumming for Kelly Clarkson) and Chris Bradley (bass) were added before the band's first", "psg_id": "3994147" }, { "title": "What I Did Right", "text": "daughter. All three examples are connected by a chorus stating \"\"I'll take this one day and figure out what I did right / And I'll do it the same way for the rest of my life.\"\" Deborah Evans Price of \"Billboard\" reviewed the song favorably, saying that \"Like 'I Hope You Dance'…the song will touch a universal chord with everyone who has experienced a moment so perfect they wish they could capture it and live it over again.\" What I Did Right \"What I Did Right\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It", "psg_id": "18787754" }, { "title": "What Katie Did (company)", "text": "Thomas has also appeared advising on corsets on ABC's Nightline in 2012 and in the same year was nominated for Cosmopolitan's Businesswoman of the Year. The brand recreates designs from the 1950s including the bullet bra, which has been worn by celebrities such as Madonna and Rihanna. What Katie Did are also known for their steel boned corsets. Models for the company include Bernie Dexter, Missy Malone, Jami Deadly and Miss Polly Rae. What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned", "psg_id": "17247248" }, { "title": "Daddy, what did you do in the Great War?", "text": "Daddy, what did you do in the Great War? \"Daddy, what did YOU do in the Great War?\" was a British recruitment poster from 1915. It was released by the Parliamentary Recruiting Committee. A war recruitment poster from the First World War shows a daughter posing a question to her father, \"Daddy, what did YOU do in the Great War?\" There was an extensive recruitment campaign in Great Britain during World War I. Recruitment for World War I was different from prior wars, which had been fought by the regular (professional) army. Samuel Hynes writes that the war was fought", "psg_id": "13686288" }, { "title": "Italian imperialism under Fascism", "text": "territories (Libya and Tunisia), where Italian emigrants had created \"colonies\" in the late nineteenth century. After 1936 and during World War II, the Greek Dodecanese islands were also included in the project (with the Ionian islands of Zante, Ithaca, etc.) and the fascist regime soon promoted a process of forced Italianization of these Greek islands. Italy annexed the coastal provinces of its colony of Libya in 1938 and made them national provinces of Italy that were to be Italianized. In preparation for war with France in 1940, the Fascist regime intended to gain Corsica, Nice, Savoy, and the colonies of", "psg_id": "11563711" }, { "title": "Nothin' Matters and What If It Did", "text": "as Mellencamp told \"Rolling Stone\" in late 1980, \"I was looking for a typical heavy woman to convey a lower-middle-class way of living.\" The remastered version of \"Nothin' Matters and What If It Did\" was released March 29, 2005 on Mercury/Island/UMe and includes one bonus track, \"Latest Game,\" which, according to the liner notes, was taken from the sessions for Mellencamp's 1982 album \"American Fool\". The album is certified Platinum by the RIAA. Album Singles Nothin' Matters and What If It Did Nothin' Matters and What If It Did is John Mellencamp's fourth studio album, under his pseudonym of John", "psg_id": "9651732" }, { "title": "Renown Coaches", "text": "Renown Coaches Eastbourne Coachways (trading as Renown Group and formerly Renown Coaches), is a bus and coach operator based in Bexhill-on-Sea, United Kingdom. Renown was established in 1962. In the 1980s it diversified into local bus services. In March 2006 Renown Group set up Cavendish Motor Services to operate commercial services in Eastbourne. This was sold in January 2009 to Stagecoach in Eastbourne. However because of a Competition Commission inquiry, the transfer was not effected until October 2009. In 2012 it separated its bus and coach sections of business between two companies, Renown Transport Services Limited and Eastbourne Coachways Limited.", "psg_id": "11366932" }, { "title": "Mogadishu under Italian rule", "text": "company \"Compagnia Filonardi,\" owned by Vincenzo Filonardi took control of facilities in the port of Mogadishu. The city of Mogadishu came under Italian control in the 1880s after the Kingdom of Italy acquired the territory of Italian Somaliland. In 1905, it was made the capital of the territory. The Italians subsequently referred to the city as \"Mogadiscio\". After World War I, the surrounding territory came under Italian control with some resistance. Thousands of Italians settled in Mogadishu and founded small manufacturing companies. They also developed some agricultural areas in the south near the capital, such as Janale and the \"Villaggio", "psg_id": "19650559" }, { "title": "Italian Front (World War I)", "text": "new offensive. Meanwhile, mutinies and plummeting morale crippled the Italian Army from within. The soldiers lived in poor conditions and engaged in attack after attack that often yielded minimal or no military gain. On 24 October 1917 the Austrians and Germans launched the Battle of Caporetto (Italian name for Kobarid). Chlorine-arsenic agent and diphosgene gas shells were fired as part of a huge artillery barrage, followed by infantry using infiltration tactics, bypassing enemy strong points and attacking on the Italian rear. At the end of the first day, the Italians had retreated to the Tagliamento River. Advancing deep and fast,", "psg_id": "5431871" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (novel)", "text": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (novel) I Know What You Did Last Summer (1973) is a suspense novel for young adults by Lois Duncan. It was later adapted into the film of the same name. In an unnamed town, high-school senior Julie James receives a sinister note from an elusive stalker telling her, \"I know what you did last summer.\" The note refers to events of the previous year, when Julie, her boyfriend Ray Bronson, Ray's best friend Barry Cox, and Barry's girlfriend and Julie's best friend Helen Rivers accidentally ran over and killed a young boy named", "psg_id": "11211127" }, { "title": "The Tunnel Under the World (film)", "text": "famed horror film director Dario Argento and jump-started his career. It was shown at the Trieste Festival Internazionale del Film di Fantascienza in 1969. Apparently it is not available on dvd. The Tunnel Under the World (film) The Tunnel Under the World (original Italian title Il Tunnel Sotto il Mondo) is a 1969 low-budget Italian science-fiction film directed and edited by Luigi Cozzi inspired by Frederik Pohl's novel of the same name. The screenplay was written by Tito Monego and Alfredo Castelli, best known as the creator of the comic book series \"Martin Mystère\". It was the directorial debut of", "psg_id": "17986014" }, { "title": "Italian Front (World War I)", "text": "Italian Front (World War I) The Italian Front or Alpine Front (; in , \"Mountain war\") was a series of battles at the border between Austria-Hungary and Italy, fought between 1915 and 1918 in World War I. Following the secret promises made by the Allies in the Treaty of London, Italy entered the war in order to annex the Austrian Littoral and northern Dalmatia, and the territories of present-day Trentino and South Tyrol. Although Italy had hoped to gain the territories with a surprise offensive, the front soon bogged down into trench warfare, similar to the Western Front fought in", "psg_id": "5431855" }, { "title": "Renown-class battlecruiser", "text": "to deliver the ships in 15 months. They did not quite meet that ambitious goal, but they were delivered a few months after the Battle of Jutland in 1916. They were the world's fastest capital ships upon their commissioning. Both ships served during the Second World War; they searched for the in 1939, participated in the Norwegian Campaign of April–June 1940 and searched for the in 1941. \"Repulse\" was sunk on 10 December 1941 in the South China Sea off Kuantan, Pahang by Japanese aircraft. \"Renown\" spent much of 1940 and 1941 assigned to Force H at Gibraltar, escorting convoys", "psg_id": "2696175" }, { "title": "What Katie Did (company)", "text": "What Katie Did (company) What Katie Did is a British lingerie design house founded in 1999 by Katie Thomas. In 1999, being unable to afford fully fashioned stockings, Thomas decided to invest in nylons to sell at The London Fetish Fair. This led to Thomas creating her own website. In 2002, What Katie Did's first reproduction of the Bullet bra was launched, the first to be produced in the country. The next year, the company opened a boutique in London Portobello. In 2010, Thomas was asked to advise on an bra of Marilyn Monroe that was put up for auction.", "psg_id": "17247247" }, { "title": "HMS Renown (1916)", "text": "Cape of Good Hope in November to prevent \"Admiral Graf Spee\" from breaking into the South Atlantic. She was unsuccessful in this, but sank the blockade runner SS \"Watussi\" on 2 December. She remained in the South Atlantic even after \"Admiral Graf Spee\" was scuttled on 17 December and did not return to the Home Fleet until March 1940. The ship became flagship of the Battlecruiser Squadron when \"Hood\" was paid off to refit that month. \"Renown\" supported British forces during the Norwegian Campaign and engaged the German battleships and on 9 April. \"Renown\" spotted the Germans ships and fired", "psg_id": "2696253" }, { "title": "Renown Coaches", "text": "However, with the gradual reduction of bus services over the years since, in October 2017 the bus services operated by Renown Transport Services were registered with Eastbourne Coachways Limited. Renown Coaches and Renown Travel Services operating licences have been surrendered and the company ceased trading on 21 December 2015 Renown Group operates both commercial and subsidised services in East Sussex. It also operates a coach charter fleet. Routes include: Renown Group also operate several school services, and have previously operated the now withdrawn free bus services to ASDA stores in Eastbourne and Hollingbury. The bus livery was green and cream", "psg_id": "11366933" }, { "title": "The Tunnel Under the World (film)", "text": "The Tunnel Under the World (film) The Tunnel Under the World (original Italian title Il Tunnel Sotto il Mondo) is a 1969 low-budget Italian science-fiction film directed and edited by Luigi Cozzi inspired by Frederik Pohl's novel of the same name. The screenplay was written by Tito Monego and Alfredo Castelli, best known as the creator of the comic book series \"Martin Mystère\". It was the directorial debut of a 21-year-old Luigi Cozzi. It began as a film school project and eventually wound up becoming a full-length feature film. Cozzi's work on this film brought him to the attention of", "psg_id": "17986013" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer", "text": "I Know What You Did Last Summer I Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1997 American slasher film directed by Jim Gillespie, written by Kevin Williamson, and starring Jennifer Love Hewitt, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe, and Freddie Prinze Jr., with Anne Heche, Bridgette Wilson, and Johnny Galecki appearing in supporting roles. Loosely based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan, the film centers on four young friends who are stalked by a hook-wielding killer one year after covering up a car accident in which they were involved. The film also draws inspiration from", "psg_id": "1872861" }, { "title": "I Saw What You Did (1988 film)", "text": "I Saw What You Did (1988 film) I Saw What You Did is a 1988 American made-for-television horror film directed by Fred Walton. It is a remake of the 1965 theatrical film of the same name starring Joan Crawford. It received generally negative reviews, with only a few exceptions. Nevertheless, it won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Cinematography for a Miniseries or a Special. Lisa Harris is a popular high school student who is more interested in her boyfriend Louis than getting good grades. She is invited to dinner by Kim Fielding, an intelligent classmate who never breaks any", "psg_id": "13633194" }, { "title": "Italian name", "text": "were often patronymic or those of manors or fiefs, most Italians began to assume hereditary surnames around 1450. Registration of baptisms and marriages became mandatory in parishes after the Council of Trento in 1564. A large number of Italian surnames end in \"i\", due to the medieval Italian habit of identifying families by the name of the ancestors in the plural (which have an \"-i\" suffix in Italian). For instance, Filippo from the Ormanno family (\"gli Ormanni\") would be called \"signor Filippo degli Ormanni\" (\"Mr. Filippo of the Ormannos\"). In time, the middle possessive portion (\"of the\") was dropped, but", "psg_id": "9705262" }, { "title": "Eritrean Italian", "text": "Eritrean Italian Eritrean Italian is a name given to the Italian language used in Northeast African nation of Eritrea. Italian is a legacy of Italian colonial period when Eritrea was part of Italian East Africa. In fact, \"Eritrea\" is the Italian form of the Greek name Ἐρυθραίᾱ (\"Erythraíā \"), meaning \"red [land]\". Although it was the primary language since colonial rule, Italian greatly declined after the Italian defeat in World War II in 1941 when the territory was put under British military rule. Successively the use of the Italian language experienced suffering under war of independence. Because of this, many", "psg_id": "16773043" }, { "title": "Italian entry into World War I", "text": "and Luigi Federzoni and an obscure Marxist journalist and new convert to nationalist sentiment, Benito Mussolini, demanded that Italy join the war. For nationalists, Italy had to maintain its alliance with Germany and Austria in order to gain colonial territories at the expense of France. For the liberals, the war presented Italy a long-awaited opportunity to use an alliance with the Entente to gain territories from Austria-Hungary, which had long been part of Italian patriotic aims since unification. Luigi Federzoni emphasized the need to join the war and warned of continued disunity if it did not: Mussolini used his new", "psg_id": "20965356" }, { "title": "What the Industrial Revolution Did for Us", "text": "What the Industrial Revolution Did for Us What the Industrial Revolution Did for Us is a BBC documentary series produced in conjunction with the Open University that examines the impact of the Industrial Revolution on modern society. It was originally broadcast on BBC Two from 7 October to 11 November 2003. Cruickshank travels around Britain to introduce the idea and inventions of the Industrial Revolution that created the modern material world. Cruickshank travels around Britain to introduce the idea and inventions of the Industrial Revolution that created the features of modern working life. Cruickshank travels around Britain to introduce the", "psg_id": "12013122" }, { "title": "You Know What You Did", "text": "You Know What You Did \"You Know What You Did\" is the first episode of the third season of \"The Hills\". It originally aired on MTV on August 13, 2007. In the episode, Lauren Conrad ends her friendship with former housemate Heidi Montag after suspecting that Heidi and her boyfriend Spencer Pratt fabricated rumors of a sex tape involving Lauren and her ex-boyfriend Jason Wahler. The ensuing feud between the women becomes a central focus of the series, and is carried through each subsequent season in which Conrad appears. \"You Know What You Did\" was produced by Tony DiSanto, Adam", "psg_id": "10149533" }, { "title": "Renown Health", "text": "announced it would open a family practice clinic in South Reno in March 2017, bringing its total number of primary care clinics to 12. In April 2017, Renown Children's Hospital was the first hospital in Nevada to be certified by the National Safe Sleep Hospital Certification Program. Renown Health Renown Health (formerly Washoe Health System) is the largest locally owned not-for-profit healthcare network in Northern Nevada. It has more than 6,500 employees system-wide and is one of Northern Nevada's largest employers. Renown Health, formerly known as the Washoe Health System, was founded in 1862 during a smallpox outbreak. The clinic", "psg_id": "17848059" }, { "title": "Renown Coaches", "text": "as carried by the former Southdown Motor Services, but now changed to a two toned green and cream. The coach livery was black and gold. With the introduction of second hand buses from Metrobus only one bus retains the green and cream livery. Buses are beginning to be painted into a new blue and grey livery with a silver band, with the Eastbourne Coachways logo in gold and silver. Renown Coaches Eastbourne Coachways (trading as Renown Group and formerly Renown Coaches), is a bus and coach operator based in Bexhill-on-Sea, United Kingdom. Renown was established in 1962. In the 1980s", "psg_id": "11366934" }, { "title": "Nothin' Matters and What If It Did", "text": "Nothin' Matters and What If It Did Nothin' Matters and What If It Did is John Mellencamp's fourth studio album, under his pseudonym of John Cougar. It includes the moderate hits \"Ain't Even Done with the Night,\" which reached #17 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 as the album's second single, and \"This Time,\" which peaked at #27 as the album's lead single. \"The singles were stupid little pop songs,\" Mellencamp told \"Record Magazine\" in 1983. \"I take no credit for that record. It wasn't like the title was made up – it wasn't supposed to be punky or cocky like", "psg_id": "9651728" }, { "title": "What the Hell Did I Just Read", "text": "and the gratuity... to tell a story of survival that, despite its many absurdities, is one we’re all living.\" Maddie Crum of The Washington Post gave a semi-positive review, noting that \"the brisk story is too often stalled by crass bits\" and that issues such as class anxiety are brought up, but remain unexplored. What the Hell Did I Just Read What the Hell Did I Just Read: A Novel of Cosmic Horror is a 2017 comic horror novel written by Jason Pargin under the pseudonym of David Wong. It is the third book in the series after \"John Dies", "psg_id": "20510080" }, { "title": "Look What I Did", "text": "the band signed a deal with new label Modernist Movement. The album \"Atlas Drugged\" was released on February 9, 2010 via Modernist Movement Recordings. Atlas Drugged was also produced by Brian Virtue. Decibel magazine referred to the band in a review of Atlas Drugged, \"Look What I Did crush on political philosophers, put Latin words in their song titles and generally get off on being a bunch of wiseasses to spazzed-out Adderall punk.\". The album title is play on Ayn Rand's 1957 novel 'Atlas Shrugged' In 2013, Look What I Did began revealing songs set to be released on their", "psg_id": "3994150" }, { "title": "What Did I Do?", "text": "Australian iTunes Store. On Boxing Day 2011, a remix by Sander van Doorn was released to Beatport, released on Doorn Records. The single is billed to Kele vs. Sander van Doorn featuring Lucy Taylor. A music video (simply a re-edited version of the original video) was released. The songs music video was released on 13 September 2011 to Kele's official YouTube channel. As of 23 November 2011, the video has 295939 views. The music video was directed by Nova Dando, with the dancers styled by Nadine Artois. What Did I Do? \"What Did I Do?\" is a song by Kele", "psg_id": "16049221" }, { "title": "What Did I Do?", "text": "What Did I Do? \"What Did I Do?\" is a song by Kele Okereke, released as the first single from his EP \"The Hunter\". The song's music video was released on 13 September 2011, with the song being released as a digital single in Japan 10 days later. The song features vocals from singer Lucy Taylor. The single was produced by constant collaborator XXXChange and mixed by Sub Focus. The single's cover is the same as the cover for \"The Hunter\" EP. On 16 November 2011, Liberator Music released a remix of the single by All The Lights to the", "psg_id": "16049220" } ]

[ "tintorette. robusti's nickname--italian for little dyer--was bestowed on him because his father was a dyer, or tintore, of silk" ]

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[ { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "War and Peace War and Peace (pre-reform Russian: ; post-reform ) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy. It is regarded as a central work of world literature and one of Tolstoy's finest literary achievements. The novel chronicles the history of the French invasion of Russia and the impact of the Napoleonic era on Tsarist society through the stories of five Russian aristocratic families. Portions of an earlier version, titled \"The Year 1805\", were serialized in \"The Russian Messenger\" from 1865 to 1867. The novel was first published in its entirety in 1869. Tolstoy said \"War and Peace\"", "psg_id": "1364334" }, { "title": "What Is to Be Done? (Tolstoy)", "text": "What Is to Be Done? (Tolstoy) What Is To Be Done? (sometimes translated as What Then Must We Do?) is a non-fiction work by Leo Tolstoy, in which Tolstoy describes the social conditions of Russia in his day. Tolstoy completed the book in 1886, and the first English language publication came in 1887 as What To Do?. A revised translation with the current title was published in 1899. The English title was also used for two better-known works by Nikolai Chernyshevsky and Vladimir Lenin; Tolstoy's Russian title is similar but not identical to Chernyshevsky's (and Lenin's), both of them sharing", "psg_id": "9225670" }, { "title": "What Is to Be Done? (Tolstoy)", "text": "the same Biblical reference (Luke 3:10–14). What Is to Be Done? (Tolstoy) What Is To Be Done? (sometimes translated as What Then Must We Do?) is a non-fiction work by Leo Tolstoy, in which Tolstoy describes the social conditions of Russia in his day. Tolstoy completed the book in 1886, and the first English language publication came in 1887 as What To Do?. A revised translation with the current title was published in 1899. The English title was also used for two better-known works by Nikolai Chernyshevsky and Vladimir Lenin; Tolstoy's Russian title is similar but not identical to Chernyshevsky's", "psg_id": "9225671" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "is \"not a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle\". Large sections, especially the later chapters, are a philosophical discussion rather than narrative. Tolstoy also said that the best Russian literature does not conform to standards and hence hesitated to call \"War and Peace\" a novel. Instead, he regarded \"Anna Karenina\" as his first true novel. The \"Encyclopædia Britannica\" states: \"It can be argued that no single English novel attains the universality of the Russian writer Leo Tolstoy's \"War and Peace\"\". Tolstoy began writing \"War and Peace\" in 1862, the year that he finally", "psg_id": "1364335" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "Tolstoy was a novelist of the realist school who considered the novel to be a framework for the examination of social and political issues in nineteenth-century life. \"War and Peace\" (which is to Tolstoy really an epic in prose) therefore did not qualify. Tolstoy thought that \"Anna Karenina\" was his first true novel. After \"Anna Karenina\", Tolstoy concentrated on Christian themes, and his later novels such as \"The Death of Ivan Ilyich\" (1886) and \"What Is to Be Done?\" develop a radical anarcho-pacifist Christian philosophy which led to his excommunication from the Russian Orthodox Church in 1901. For all the", "psg_id": "12261908" }, { "title": "Social novel", "text": "their political positions. Russian author Leo Tolstoy championed reform for his own country, particularly in education. Tolstoy did not consider his most famous work, \"War and Peace\" to be a novel (nor did he consider many of the great Russian fictions written at that time to be novels). This view becomes less surprising if one considers that Tolstoy was a novelist of the realist school who considered the novel to be a framework for the examination of social and political issues in nineteenth-century life. \"War and Peace\" (which is to Tolstoy really an epic in prose) therefore did not qualify.", "psg_id": "9360530" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "Leo Tolstoy Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy (; Russian: , tr. ; ; ), usually referred to in English as Leo Tolstoy, was a Russian writer who is regarded as one of the greatest authors of all time. Born to an aristocratic Russian family in 1828, he is best known for the novels \"War and Peace\" (1869) and \"Anna Karenina\" (1877), often cited as pinnacles of realist fiction. He first achieved literary acclaim in his twenties with his semi-autobiographical trilogy, \"Childhood\", \"Boyhood\", and \"Youth\" (1852–1856), and \"Sevastopol Sketches\" (1855), based upon his experiences in the Crimean War. Tolstoy's fiction includes dozens", "psg_id": "12261889" }, { "title": "Tolstoy Cup", "text": "Tolstoy Cup The Tolstoy Cup is an annual football match played between the students of the Department of Peace Studies at the University of Bradford and the Department of War Studies at King's College London since 2007, though the match was first played in 1994. The competition is named after \"War and Peace\", the 1869 novel written by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy. The rivalry between 'Peace Studies' and 'War Studies' is one of the great sporting rivalries, being featured at number four on the \"Financial Times\" list of \"Great college sports rivalries\". Although it does not match the history", "psg_id": "11646452" }, { "title": "Tolstoy Cup", "text": "with a newer copy. It has since been superseded by a conventional trophy. Tolstoy Cup The Tolstoy Cup is an annual football match played between the students of the Department of Peace Studies at the University of Bradford and the Department of War Studies at King's College London since 2007, though the match was first played in 1994. The competition is named after \"War and Peace\", the 1869 novel written by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy. The rivalry between 'Peace Studies' and 'War Studies' is one of the great sporting rivalries, being featured at number four on the \"Financial Times\"", "psg_id": "11646455" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "\"War and Peace\" \"the best novel that had ever been written\". Romain Rolland, remembering his reading the novel as a student, wrote: \"this work, like life itself, has no beginning, no end. It is life itself in its eternal movement.\" Thomas Mann thought \"War and Peace\" to be \"the greatest ever war novel in the history of literature.\" Ernest Hemingway confessed that it was from Tolstoy that he'd been taking lessons on how to \"write about war in the most straightforward, honest, objective and stark way.\" \"I don't know anybody who could write about war better than Tolstoy did\", Hemingway", "psg_id": "1364389" }, { "title": "War and Peace (opera)", "text": "War and Peace (opera) War and Peace (Op. 91) (, \"Voyna i mir\") is an opera in two parts (an Epigraph and 13 scenes), sometimes arranged as five acts, by Sergei Prokofiev to a Russian libretto by the composer and Mira Mendelson, based on the novel \"War and Peace\" by Leo Tolstoy. Although Tolstoy's work is classified as a novel, the 1812 invasion of Russia by the French was based on real-life events, and some real-life people appear as characters in both the novel and the opera, e.g. Prince Mikhail Kutuzov and Napoleon Bonaparte. Mendelson and Prokofiev's original scheme for", "psg_id": "5285282" }, { "title": "War and Peace (opera)", "text": "opera) re-used music that Prokofiev had written for Eisenstein's film \"Ivan the Terrible\". War and Peace (opera) War and Peace (Op. 91) (, \"Voyna i mir\") is an opera in two parts (an Epigraph and 13 scenes), sometimes arranged as five acts, by Sergei Prokofiev to a Russian libretto by the composer and Mira Mendelson, based on the novel \"War and Peace\" by Leo Tolstoy. Although Tolstoy's work is classified as a novel, the 1812 invasion of Russia by the French was based on real-life events, and some real-life people appear as characters in both the novel and the opera,", "psg_id": "5285300" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "Austerlitz and Borodino. Tolstoy's original idea for the novel was to investigate the causes of the Decembrist revolt, to which it refers only in the last chapters, from which can be deduced that Andrei Bolkonsky's son will become one of the Decembrists. The novel explores Tolstoy's theory of history, and in particular the insignificance of individuals such as Napoleon and Alexander. Somewhat surprisingly, Tolstoy did not consider \"War and Peace\" to be a novel (nor did he consider many of the great Russian fictions written at that time to be novels). This view becomes less surprising if one considers that", "psg_id": "12261907" }, { "title": "War & Peace (2016 TV series)", "text": "War & Peace (2016 TV series) War & Peace is a historical period drama television serial first broadcast on BBC One on 3 January 2016, produced by BBC Cymru Wales, in association with The Weinstein Company, Lookout Point and BBC Worldwide. It is a six-part adaptation of the novel \"War and Peace\" by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy, written by Andrew Davies and directed by Tom Harper. \"War & Peace\" aired on A&E, Lifetime and History Channel in the United States as four two-hour episodes, beginning on 18 January 2016. The serial stars Paul Dano, Lily James and James Norton", "psg_id": "17814698" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "whose literary talents Tolstoy praised after reading Hugo's newly finished \"Les Misérables\". The similar evocation of battle scenes in Hugo's novel and Tolstoy's \"War and Peace\" indicates this influence. Tolstoy's political philosophy was also influenced by a March 1861 visit to French anarchist Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, then living in exile under an assumed name in Brussels. Apart from reviewing Proudhon's forthcoming publication, \"La Guerre et la Paix\" (\"War and Peace\" in French), whose title Tolstoy would borrow for his masterpiece, the two men discussed education, as Tolstoy wrote in his educational notebooks: \"If I recount this conversation with Proudhon, it is", "psg_id": "12261898" }, { "title": "In the Light of What We Know", "text": "In the Light of What We Know In the Light of What We Know is the debut novel of Zia Haider Rahman. First published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux, the novel was released in the spring of 2014 to international critical acclaim and earned its author the James Tait Black Memorial Prize, Britain's oldest literary prize. and the inaugural International Ranald McDonald prize 2016. The novel has already been translated into Dutch, French and Portuguese and is to be translated into several other languages. Much of the novel is set during the war in Afghanistan at the beginning of the", "psg_id": "18043649" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "novel started to gain popularity with the European readership. The first French edition of the \"War and Peace\" (1879) paved the way for the worldwide success of Leo Tolstoy and his works. Since then many world-famous authors have praised \"War and Peace\" as a masterpiece of the world literature. Gustave Flaubert expressed his delight in a January 1880 letter to Turgenev, writing: \"This is the first class work! What an artist and what a psychologist! The first two volumes are exquisite. I used to utter shrieks of delight while reading. This is powerful, very powerful indeed.\" Later John Galsworthy called", "psg_id": "1364388" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "the Roses Were\" (1913), and \"Leo Tolstoy\", directed by and starring Sergei Gerasimov in 1984. There is also a famous lost film of Tolstoy made a decade before he died. In 1901, the American travel lecturer Burton Holmes visited Yasnaya Polyana with Albert J. Beveridge, the U.S. senator and historian. As the three men conversed, Holmes filmed Tolstoy with his 60-mm movie camera. Afterwards, Beveridge's advisers succeeded in having the film destroyed, fearing that documentary evidence of a meeting with the Russian author might hurt Beveridge's chances of running for the U.S. presidency. Leo Tolstoy Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy (;", "psg_id": "12261936" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "greatest of all living novelists. Gustave Flaubert, on reading a translation of \"War and Peace\", exclaimed, \"What an artist and what a psychologist!\" Anton Chekhov, who often visited Tolstoy at his country estate, wrote, \"When literature possesses a Tolstoy, it is easy and pleasant to be a writer; even when you know you have achieved nothing yourself and are still achieving nothing, this is not as terrible as it might otherwise be, because Tolstoy achieves for everyone. What he does serves to justify all the hopes and aspirations invested in literature.\" The 19th-century British poet and critic Matthew Arnold opined", "psg_id": "12261911" }, { "title": "In the Light of What We Know", "text": "shortlisted for the Goldsmiths Prize 2014 and nominated for the Folio Prize 2015. The author was shortlisted for New Writer of the Year award at the National Book Awards (UK) 2014. In the Light of What We Know In the Light of What We Know is the debut novel of Zia Haider Rahman. First published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux, the novel was released in the spring of 2014 to international critical acclaim and earned its author the James Tait Black Memorial Prize, Britain's oldest literary prize. and the inaugural International Ranald McDonald prize 2016. The novel has already been", "psg_id": "18043660" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "why Tolstoy changed the name to \"War and Peace\". He may have borrowed the title from the 1861 work of Pierre-Joseph Proudhon: (\"The War and the Peace\" in French). The title may also be another reference to Titus, described as being a master of \"war and peace\" in The Twelve Caesars, written by Suetonius in 119 CE. The completed novel was then called ( in new-style orthography; in English \"War and Peace\"). The \"1805\" manuscript was re-edited and annotated in Russia in 1893 and since has been translated into English, German, French, Spanish, Dutch, Swedish, Finnish, Albanian, Korean, and Czech.", "psg_id": "1364338" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (novel)", "text": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (novel) I Know What You Did Last Summer (1973) is a suspense novel for young adults by Lois Duncan. It was later adapted into the film of the same name. In an unnamed town, high-school senior Julie James receives a sinister note from an elusive stalker telling her, \"I know what you did last summer.\" The note refers to events of the previous year, when Julie, her boyfriend Ray Bronson, Ray's best friend Barry Cox, and Barry's girlfriend and Julie's best friend Helen Rivers accidentally ran over and killed a young boy named", "psg_id": "11211127" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "praise showered on \"Anna Karenina\" and \"War and Peace\", Tolstoy rejected the two works later in his life as something not as true of reality. In his novel \"Resurrection\", Tolstoy attempts to expose the injustice of man-made laws and the hypocrisy of institutionalized church. Tolstoy also explores and explains the economic philosophy of Georgism, of which he had become a very strong advocate towards the end of his life. Tolstoy also tried himself in poetry with several soldier songs written during his military service and fairy tales in verse such as \"Volga-bogatyr\" and \"Oaf\" stylized as national folk songs. They", "psg_id": "12261909" }, { "title": "What Is to Be Done? (novel)", "text": "work for the revolution, and ruthlessly subordinate everything in their lives to the cause, the work furnished a blueprint for the asceticism and dedication unto death which became an ideal of the early socialist underground of the Russian Empire. The book is perhaps better known in the English-speaking world for the responses it created than as a novel in its own right. Fyodor Dostoevsky mocked the utilitarianism and utopianism of the novel in his 1864 novella \"Notes from Underground\", as well as in his 1872 novel \"Demons\". Leo Tolstoy wrote a different \"What Is To Be Done?\", published in 1886,", "psg_id": "8651227" }, { "title": "I Still Know What You Did Last Summer", "text": "I Still Know What You Did Last Summer I Still Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1998 American-Mexican slasher film and a sequel to the 1997 film \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\". Directed by Danny Cannon, the film was written by Trey Callaway, and features characters originally created in Lois Duncan's 1973 novel \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\". Jennifer Love Hewitt, Freddie Prinze, Jr. and Muse Watson reprise their roles, with Brandy, Mekhi Phifer, Jennifer Esposito, and Matthew Settle joining the cast. \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\" continues after the events", "psg_id": "3135880" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "and Peace\" \"the Bible of the new national idea\". Several articles on \"War and Peace\" were published in 1869–70 in \"Zarya\" magazine by Nikolai Strakhov. \"\"War and Peace\" is the work of genius, equal to everything that the Russian literature has produced before\", he pronounced in the first, smaller essay. \"It is now quite clear that from 1868 when the \"War and Peace\" was published the very essence of what we call Russian literature has become quite different, acquired the new form and meaning\", the critic continued later. Strakhov was the first critic in Russia who declared Tolstoy's novel to", "psg_id": "1364378" }, { "title": "Department of Peace Studies, University of Bradford", "text": "University of Bradford and the Department of War Studies at King's College London since 1995. The rivalry between 'Peace Studies' and 'War Studies' was featured on the \"Financial Times\" list of \"Great college sports rivalries\". The competition is named after \"War and Peace\", the 1869 novel written by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy. The \"trophy\" is a framed copy of the book. It is kept by the department of the current winners. Department of Peace Studies, University of Bradford The Department of Peace Studies is an academic department at the University of Bradford based in Bradford, United Kingdom. It was", "psg_id": "18233406" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "nature.\" Vladimir Nabokov heaped superlatives upon \"The Death of Ivan Ilyich\" and \"Anna Karenina\"; he questioned, however, the reputation of \"War and Peace\", and sharply criticized \"Resurrection\" and \"The Kreutzer Sonata\". After reading Schopenhauer's \"The World as Will and Representation\", Tolstoy gradually became converted to the ascetic morality upheld in that work as the proper spiritual path for the upper classes: \"Do you know what this summer has meant for me? Constant raptures over Schopenhauer and a whole series of spiritual delights which I've never experienced before. ... no student has ever studied so much on his course, and learned", "psg_id": "12261913" }, { "title": "War and Peace (1972 TV series)", "text": "War and Peace (1972 TV series) War and Peace is a television dramatisation of the Leo Tolstoy novel of \"War and Peace\". This 20 episode series began on 28 September 1972. The BBC dramatisation of Tolstoy's epic story of love and loss set against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars. Anthony Hopkins heads the cast as Pierre Bezukhov, Morag Hood is Natasha Rostova, Alan Dobie is Andrei Bolkonsky and David Swift is Napoleon, whose decision to invade Russia in 1812 has far-reaching consequences for each of them and their families. The twenty-part serial was produced by David Conroy and directed", "psg_id": "6857189" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "merging historical facts and fiction. \"The dazzling side of the novel\", according to Annenkov, was \"the natural simplicity with which [the author] transports the worldly affairs and big social events down to the level of a character who witnesses them.\" Annekov thought the historical gallery of the novel was incomplete with the two \"great raznotchintsys\", Speransky and Arakcheev, and deplored the fact that the author stopped at introducing to the novel \"this relatively rough but original element\". In the end the critic called the novel \"the whole epoch in the Russian fiction\". Slavophiles declared Tolstoy their \"\" and pronounced \"War", "psg_id": "1364377" }, { "title": "Nikolai Tolstoy", "text": "His relationship to the famous author Leo Tolstoy (1828–1910) is that of a distant cousin, as Leo Tolstoy was descended from Pyotr Andreyevich Tolstoy (1645–1729), the younger brother of Ivan. Tolstoy's great-grandfather, Pavel Tolstoy-Miloslavsky, was Chamberlain to the last reigning Emperor, Nicholas II of Russia, who had declared his intention of creating him a Count for his services, but this was deferred due to the growing crisis in Russia during the First World War. When Grand Duke Kiril succeeded to the imperial inheritance and rights, he granted Pavel Tolstoy-Miloslavsky the title, an elevation which was approved by the Dowager Empress", "psg_id": "3330529" }, { "title": "In the Light of What We Know", "text": "– but for our century.” Rebecca Mead of \"The New Yorker\" wrote that the novel was \"talky and intellectual, while also unfolding a riveting drama: a deeply satisfying book,\" and that it was remarkable, “a 21st-century novel written with the ambition of scope of a 19th-century novel, and bearing the seriousness of purpose of a 20th-century one.” \"In the Light of What We Know\" earned its author the prestigious James Tait Black Memorial Prize, Britain's oldest literary prize. It was long-listed for the Orwell Prize 2015, the Guardian First Book award 2014, the Authors’ Club Best First Novel Award 2015,", "psg_id": "18043659" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "were studied by Tolstoy. The attack on China in the Boxer Rebellion was railed against by Tolstoy. The war against China was criticized by Leonid Andreev and Gorkey. \"To the Chinese people\", an epistle, was written by Tolstoy as part of the criticism of the war by intellectuals in Russia. The activities of Russia in China by Nicholas II were described in an open letter where they were slammed and denounced by Leo Tolstoy in 1902. Tolstoy corresponded with Gu Hongming and they both opposed the Hundred Day's Reform by Kang Youwei and agreed that the reform movement was perilous.", "psg_id": "12261925" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy Institute of Philology and Intercultural Communication", "text": "Leo Tolstoy Institute of Philology and Intercultural Communication Leo Tolstoy Institute of Philology and Intercultural Communication, formerly Kazan Imperial University, is a higher educational institution of Kazan, one of the largest institutes of Kazan (Volga region) Federal University. The famed Russian writer Leo Tolstoy was a former student of Kazan University. IPIC has more than 3,000 students, 300 teachers and staff members, including 71 Ph.D and 188 candidates of sciences, 9 teachers from foreign countries. The Institute comprises 3 academic divisions: the Higher School of Russian and Foreign Philology, Gabdulla Tukay Higher School of Tatar Studies and Turkology and the", "psg_id": "19355407" }, { "title": "War and Peace (1972 TV series)", "text": "Film: The World of Movies, Media, Multimedia: Language, History, Theory\" (1977). The series was released in a Region 2 4-DVD boxset by DD Home Entertainment in 2005. The set is accompanied by an illustrated booklet, written by Andy Priestner, which provides a detailed account of how the series was made. In 2009 Simply Home Entertainment released a 5-disc edition with 200 production stills. War and Peace (1972 TV series) War and Peace is a television dramatisation of the Leo Tolstoy novel of \"War and Peace\". This 20 episode series began on 28 September 1972. The BBC dramatisation of Tolstoy's epic", "psg_id": "6857196" }, { "title": "The Cossacks (novel)", "text": "The Cossacks (novel) The Cossacks ( [\"Kazaki\"]) is a short novel by Leo Tolstoy, published in 1863 in the popular literary magazine \"The Russian Messenger\". It was originally called Young Manhood. Both Ivan Turgenev and the Nobel prize-winning Russian writer Ivan Bunin gave the work great praise, Turgenev calling it his favorite work by Tolstoy. Tolstoy began work on the story in August 1853. In August 1857, after having reread the \"Iliad\", he vowed to completely rewrite \"The Cossacks\". In February 1862, after having lost badly at cards he finished the novel to help pay his debts. The novel was", "psg_id": "8404792" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "of it to be published with a different ending in 1867. He heavily rewrote the entire novel between 1866 and 1869. Tolstoy's wife, Sophia Tolstaya, copied as many as seven separate complete manuscripts before Tolstoy considered it again ready for publication. The version that was published in had a very different ending from the version eventually published under the title \"War and Peace\" in 1869. Russians who had read the serialized version were anxious to buy the complete novel, and it sold out almost immediately. The novel was translated almost immediately after publication into many other languages. It is unknown", "psg_id": "1364337" }, { "title": "What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It?", "text": "What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? is a book by biblical scholar and archaeologist William G. Dever detailing his response to the claims of minimalists to the historicity and value of the Hebrew Bible. Dever's book is a response to recent trends in biblical scholarship and biblical archaeology which question whether the bible can be used as a reliable tool for interpreting history. The book begins with Dever's explanation of the \"minimalist\" position, which holds that the bible is a product of", "psg_id": "10802423" }, { "title": "You Know What You Did", "text": "You Know What You Did \"You Know What You Did\" is the first episode of the third season of \"The Hills\". It originally aired on MTV on August 13, 2007. In the episode, Lauren Conrad ends her friendship with former housemate Heidi Montag after suspecting that Heidi and her boyfriend Spencer Pratt fabricated rumors of a sex tape involving Lauren and her ex-boyfriend Jason Wahler. The ensuing feud between the women becomes a central focus of the series, and is carried through each subsequent season in which Conrad appears. \"You Know What You Did\" was produced by Tony DiSanto, Adam", "psg_id": "10149533" }, { "title": "Lev Lvovich Tolstoy", "text": "Lev Lvovich Tolstoy Count Lev Lvovich Tolstoy (; 1 June (Old style: 20 May) 1869 – 18 October 1945) was a Russian writer, and the fourth son of Leo Tolstoy. Lev Lvovich, whom his father once called \"Leo Tolstoy, Junior\" was a fairly well known and respected belletristic author and playwright in pre-Revolutionary Russia. Although he had enjoyed good relations with his parents, by the 1890s Lev Lvovich had come to doubt his father’s religious and moral teachings, eventually becoming an ardent monarchist and Russian patriot. While living in exile after the Russian Revolution in Sweden, he became a vocal", "psg_id": "6337082" }, { "title": "Monument to Leo Tolstoy on Prechistenka", "text": "Monument to Leo Tolstoy on Prechistenka The Monument to Leo Tolstoy on Prechistenka () was installed in Moscow in the courtyard of the State Museum of Leo Tolstoy (11, Prechistenka Street). Granite sculpture was made in 1913 by sculptor S. D. Merkurov. At the present place has been since 1972. In November 1910 the sculptor S. D. Merkurov removed the death mask from the face of Leo Nikolayevich Tolstoy. After that, he began to create a monument to the writer, who ordered from him a Moscow patron N. A. Shakhov. In 1913, a sculpture carved from Finnish granite was ready.", "psg_id": "20790374" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy Institute of Philology and Intercultural Communication", "text": "etc. IPIC actively participates in realizing the state program \"Preservation, study and development of the state languages of the Republic of Tatarstan and other languages in the Republic of Tatarstan for 2014 - 2020 years.\" Among the projects implemented under this program are: Leo Tolstoy Institute of Philology and Intercultural Communication Leo Tolstoy Institute of Philology and Intercultural Communication, formerly Kazan Imperial University, is a higher educational institution of Kazan, one of the largest institutes of Kazan (Volga region) Federal University. The famed Russian writer Leo Tolstoy was a former student of Kazan University. IPIC has more than 3,000 students,", "psg_id": "19355411" }, { "title": "After the Ball (Tolstoy)", "text": "After the Ball (Tolstoy) After the Ball (also known as \"After the Dance\") (Russian: После бала) is a short story by the Russian writer Leo Tolstoy, written in the year 1903 and published posthumously in 1911. The short story serves as an example of Tolstoy's commentary on high culture and social governance, as explored through one man's experience with love. \"After the Ball\" was originally entitled \"Father and Daughter.\" Tolstoy then renamed it to \"Oh You Say\" before settling on \"After the Ball\". There are semi-autobiographical events in the story. According to Tolstoy, \"After the Ball\" is based on a", "psg_id": "19360409" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "exposes numerous scoundrels, worthless goons and fools\", he added. In 1876 Dostoyevsky wrote: \"My strong conviction is that a writer of fiction has to have most profound knowledge—not only of the poetic side of his art, but also the reality he deals with, in its historical as well as contemporary context. Here [in Russia], as far as I see it, only one writer excels in this, Count Lev Tolstoy.\" Nikolai Leskov, then an anonymous reviewer in (\"The Stock Exchange Herald\"), wrote several articles praising highly \"War and Peace\", calling it \"the best ever Russian historical novel\" and \"the pride of", "psg_id": "1364384" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "Wilson as one of the unhappiest in literary history. Tolstoy's relationship with his wife deteriorated as his beliefs became increasingly radical. This saw him seeking to reject his inherited and earned wealth, including the renunciation of the copyrights on his earlier works. Some of the members of the Tolstoy family left Russia in the aftermath of the 1905 Russian Revolution and the subsequent establishment of the Soviet Union, and many of Leo Tolstoy's relatives and descendants today live in Sweden, Germany, the United Kingdom, France and the United States. Among them are Swedish jazz singer Viktoria Tolstoy and the Swedish", "psg_id": "12261902" }, { "title": "What Is to Be Done? (novel)", "text": "What Is to Be Done? (novel) What Is To Be Done? (; also translated as What Shall We Do? and literally translated as \"What To Do?\") is an 1863 novel written by the Russian philosopher, journalist and literary critic Nikolai Chernyshevsky. It was written in response to \"Fathers and Sons\" (1862) by Ivan Turgenev. The chief character is a woman, Vera Pavlovna, who escapes the control of her family and an arranged marriage to seek economic independence. The novel advocates the creation of small socialist cooperatives based on the Russian peasant commune, but oriented toward industrial production. The author promoted", "psg_id": "8651224" }, { "title": "The House of the Dead (novel)", "text": "than their real-life counterparts. \"The House of the Dead\" was Dostoevsky’s only work that Leo Tolstoy revered. In 1927–1928, Leoš Janáček wrote an operatic version of the novel, with the title \"From the House of the Dead\". It was his last opera. In 1932, the novel was adapted to a film, directed by Vasili Fyodorov and starring Nikolay Khmelyov. The House of the Dead (novel) The House of the Dead (, \"Zapiski iz Myortvogo doma\") is a semi-autobiographical novel published in 1860–2 in the journal \"Vremya\" by Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky, which portrays the life of convicts in a Siberian", "psg_id": "2624182" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer", "text": "It was also spoofed in \"The Simpsons\" \"Treehouse of Horror X\" as “I Know What You Diddly-Did”, with Ned Flanders as the killer. I Know What You Did Last Summer I Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1997 American slasher film directed by Jim Gillespie, written by Kevin Williamson, and starring Jennifer Love Hewitt, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe, and Freddie Prinze Jr., with Anne Heche, Bridgette Wilson, and Johnny Galecki appearing in supporting roles. Loosely based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan, the film centers on four young friends who are stalked", "psg_id": "1872896" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "Tolstoy was instrumental in bringing a new kind of consciousness to the novel. His narrative structure is noted for its \"god-like\" ability to hover over and within events, but also in the way it swiftly and seamlessly portrayed a particular character's point of view. His use of visual detail is often cinematic in scope, using the literary equivalents of panning, wide shots and close-ups. These devices, while not exclusive to Tolstoy, are part of the new style of the novel that arose in the mid-19th century and of which Tolstoy proved himself a master. The standard Russian text of \"War", "psg_id": "1364339" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "of Russian literature; his works include the novels \"War and Peace\" and \"Anna Karenina\" and novellas such as \"Hadji Murad\" and \"The Death of Ivan Ilyich\". Tolstoy's earliest works, the autobiographical novels \"Childhood\", \"Boyhood\", and \"Youth\" (1852–1856), tell of a rich landowner's son and his slow realization of the chasm between himself and his peasants. Though he later rejected them as sentimental, a great deal of Tolstoy's own life is revealed. They retain their relevance as accounts of the universal story of growing up. Tolstoy served as a second lieutenant in an artillery regiment during the Crimean War, recounted in", "psg_id": "12261904" }, { "title": "You Know What You Did", "text": "episode was the network's highest-rated broadcast that year. It was surpassed by \"Paris Changes Everything\", which served as the premiere for the second half of the season, on March 17, 2008; it attracted 4.8 million viewers in its original airing. In the United States, the third season was released as a four-disc DVD set on July 19, 2008. You Know What You Did \"You Know What You Did\" is the first episode of the third season of \"The Hills\". It originally aired on MTV on August 13, 2007. In the episode, Lauren Conrad ends her friendship with former housemate Heidi", "psg_id": "10149545" }, { "title": "The Decembrists", "text": "The Decembrists The Decembrists was a planned novel by Leo Tolstoy, who finished three chapters. Its hero was to have been a participant in the abortive Decembrist Uprising of 1825, released from Siberian exile after 1856. During composition, Tolstoy decided to begin with what he saw as the roots of the Decembrist movement in the 1812 Napoleonic invasion of Russia. The result was his celebrated novel \"War and Peace,\" set between the years 1805 and 1820. Its final chapters carry the action up to the period of the Decembrists. Tolstoy may have intended \"War and Peace\" to be volume one", "psg_id": "7546056" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "and just becoming an activist. Tolstoy's letter was significant for Gandhi, who wrote Tolstoy seeking proof that he was the real author, leading to further correspondence between them. Reading Tolstoy's \"The Kingdom of God Is Within You\" also convinced Gandhi to avoid violence and espouse nonviolent resistance, a debt Gandhi acknowledged in his autobiography, calling Tolstoy \"the greatest apostle of non-violence that the present age has produced\". The correspondence between Tolstoy and Gandhi would only last a year, from October 1909 until Tolstoy's death in November 1910, but led Gandhi to give the name Tolstoy Colony to his second ashram", "psg_id": "12261929" }, { "title": "After the Ball (Tolstoy)", "text": "The Death of Ivan Ilyich and Other Stories. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2009. Print. After the Ball (Tolstoy) After the Ball (also known as \"After the Dance\") (Russian: После бала) is a short story by the Russian writer Leo Tolstoy, written in the year 1903 and published posthumously in 1911. The short story serves as an example of Tolstoy's commentary on high culture and social governance, as explored through one man's experience with love. \"After the Ball\" was originally entitled \"Father and Daughter.\" Tolstoy then renamed it to \"Oh You Say\" before settling on \"After the Ball\". There are", "psg_id": "19360430" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "his diaries detailing his extensive sexual past and the fact that one of the serfs on his estate had borne him a son. Even so, their early married life was happy and allowed Tolstoy much freedom and the support system to compose \"War and Peace\" and \"Anna Karenina\" with Sonya acting as his secretary, editor, and financial manager. Sonya was copying and handwriting his epic works time after time. Tolstoy would continue editing \"War and Peace\" and had to have clean final drafts to be delivered to the publisher. However, their later life together has been described by A. N.", "psg_id": "12261901" }, { "title": "In the Light of What We Know", "text": "when the true pleasure of a work of fiction is its gravitational pull upon us?” In a 4,000-word review for \"The New Yorker\", the critic James Wood described Rahman as “a deep and subtle storyteller,” and praised the novel as “astonishingly achieved…Isn’t this kind of thinking—worldly and personal, abstract and concrete, essayistic and dramatic—exactly what the novel is for? How it justifies itself as a form?…\"In the Light of What We Know\" is what Salman Rushdie once called an ‘everything novel.’ It is wide-armed, hospitable, disputatious, worldly, cerebral. Ideas and provocations abound on every page.” Australian literary critic Louise Adler", "psg_id": "18043653" }, { "title": "What Is Mathematics?", "text": "alone held the copyright for the book. This resulted in Robbins receiving a smaller share of the royalties. Michael Katehakis remembers Robbins' interest in the literature and Tolstoy in particular and he is convinced that the title of the book is most likely due to Robbins, who was inspired by the title of the essay What is Art? by Leo Tolstoy. Robbins did the same in the book \" Great Expectations : The Theory of Optimal Stopping \" he co-authored with Yuan-Shih Chow and David Siegmund, where one can not miss the connection with the title of the novel \"Great", "psg_id": "9545693" }, { "title": "In the Light of What We Know", "text": "reviewing the novel for \"The Sydney Morning Herald\", wrote “My faith in fiction has been restored…Rahman writes brilliantly and hilariously about British class-consciousness… a satisfyingly and richly argumentative novel…\"In the Light of What We Know\" is my international book of 2014. It is a novel that makes sense of the past decade, its geopolitical tensions and the way we as hapless individuals experience those complexities.” The novel received wide critical acclaim internationally. Alex Preston in \"The Observer\" described it as “an extraordinary meditation on the limits and uses of human knowledge, a heart-breaking love story and a gripping account of", "psg_id": "18043654" }, { "title": "Tolstoy family", "text": "major estate Herresta outside Stockholm. Leo Tolstoy's last surviving grandchild, Countess Tatiana Paus née Tolstoy, died in 2007 at Herresta. Two of Leo Tolstoy's great-great-grandsons are Pyotr Tolstoy, a Russian TV presenter and State Duma deputy since 2016 and Vladimir Tolstoy, journalist and adviser to the President of Russia on culture. Several places in Russia are named to commemorate Leo Tolstoy, e.g., Tolstoy-Yurt, village in Chechnya. Tolstoy family Tolstoy, or Tolstoi (), is a family of Russian gentry whose branch had made it into the high aristocracy of the Russian Empire. Descendants of Andrey Kharitonovich Tolstoy (\"the Fat\"), who moved", "psg_id": "418040" }, { "title": "What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It?", "text": "up the argument of the book, stating that there was an ancient Israel, that the bible was written from a genuine historical core, and that archaeology can identify this core and prevent Israel from being \"written out of history\". The book received mixed reviews. Conservative scholars commended Dever for his critique on minimalism but were disappointed by his failure to defend the historicity of the bible prior to the age of David and Solomon. Others chided his inability to distance himself from his obsessions: What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? What Did the Biblical", "psg_id": "10802427" }, { "title": "Monument to Leo Tolstoy on Prechistenka", "text": "of the pre-revolutionary works of Merkurov. The figure of the writer seems to grow out of a piece of red coarse granite. His head is slightly tilted. The writer is dressed in a wide blouse, his hands are plugged in the waistband. Monument to Leo Tolstoy on Prechistenka The Monument to Leo Tolstoy on Prechistenka () was installed in Moscow in the courtyard of the State Museum of Leo Tolstoy (11, Prechistenka Street). Granite sculpture was made in 1913 by sculptor S. D. Merkurov. At the present place has been since 1972. In November 1910 the sculptor S. D. Merkurov", "psg_id": "20790377" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "the way the author, as he saw it, 'idealized' the old nobility, expressing \"unconscious and quite natural tenderness towards\" the Russian dvoryanstvo. On the opposite front, the conservative press and \"patriotic\" authors (A. S. Norov and P. A. Vyazemsky among them) were accusing Tolstoy of consciously distorting 1812 history, desecrating the \"patriotic feelings of our fathers\" and ridiculing dvoryanstvo. One of the first comprehensive articles on the novel was that of Pavel Annenkov, published in #2, 1868 issue of \"Vestnik Evropy\". The critic praised Tolstoy's masterful portrayal of man at war, marveled at the complexity of the whole composition, organically", "psg_id": "1364376" }, { "title": "What Is Art?", "text": "What Is Art? What is Art? ( \"Chto takoye iskusstvo?\") is a book by Leo Tolstoy. It was completed in Russian in 1897 but first published in English due to difficulties with the Russian censors. Tolstoy cites the time, effort, public funds, and public respect spent on art and artists as well as the imprecision of general opinions on art as reason for writing the book. In his words, \"it is difficult to say what is meant by art, and especially what is good, useful art, art for the sake of which we might condone such sacrifices as are being", "psg_id": "2966075" }, { "title": "And Quiet Flows the Don", "text": "Abramovic and V.V. Gura, quoted in \"Mikhail Aleksandrovich Sholokhov\", by L.L. Litus.) Grigori Melekhov is reportedly based on two Cossacks from Veshenskaya, Pavel Nazarovich Kudinov and Kharlampii Vasilyevich Yermakov, who were key figures in the anti-Bolshevist struggle of the upper Don. The novel has been compared to \"War and Peace\" (1869), written by Leo Tolstoy. Like the Tolstoy novel, \"And Quiet Flows the Don\" is an epic picture of Russian life during a time of crisis and examines it through political, military, romantic, and civilian lenses. Sholokhov was accused by Solzhenitsyn and others, amongst them Svetlana Alliluyeva (the daughter of", "psg_id": "4091716" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "and \"serving for an ideal manual to every textbook on theories of military art.\" Unlike professional literary critics, most prominent Russian writers of the time supported the novel wholeheartedly. Goncharov, Turgenev, Leskov, Dostoyevsky and Fet have all gone on record as declaring \"War and Peace\" the masterpiece of the Russian literature. Ivan Goncharov in a July 17, 1878 letter to Pyotr Ganzen advised him to choose for translating into Danish \"War and Peace\", adding: \"This is positively what might be called a Russian \"Iliad\". Embracing the whole epoch, it is the grandiose literary event, showcasing the gallery of great men", "psg_id": "1364381" }, { "title": "Tolstoy Cup", "text": "to their studied disciplines on their shirts: 'D. Lama', 'M. L. King' and 'Gandhi' for Peace and 'Nelson', 'Caesar' and 'Clausewitz' for War. The \"trophy\" for the Tolstoy Cup has in prior years constituted a framed copy of Leo Tolstoy's novel \"War and Peace\". The trophy first came into use in 2007. It is kept by the department of the current winners. The Department of War Studies at King's College London currently hold the trophy. The book used since 2007 was last used following the 2011 match due to its fragile state after 5 years of use and was replaced", "psg_id": "11646454" }, { "title": "What the Bleep Do We Know!?", "text": "What the Bleep Do We Know!? What the Bleep Do We Know!? (stylized as What tнē #$*! D̄ө ωΣ (k)πow!? and What the #$*! Do We Know!?, with \"Bleep\" being a pronounceable placeholder for a grawlix) is a 2004 American film that combines documentary-style interviews, computer-animated graphics, and a narrative that posits a spiritual connection between quantum physics and consciousness. The plot follows the fictional story of a photographer as she encounters emotional and existential obstacles in her life and begins to consider the idea that individual and group consciousness can influence the material world. Her experiences are offered by", "psg_id": "3749202" }, { "title": "War and Pieces", "text": "War and Pieces War and Pieces is a 1964 Warner Bros. \"Looney Tunes\" theatrical animated short. It was directed by Chuck Jones, and features Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner. It was the last Warner Bros. cartoon directed by Chuck Jones until 1980's \"Soup or Sonic\". The title is a pun on the Leo Tolstoy novel \"War and Peace\". Wile E. Coyote (Caninus nervous rex) attempts to hurl a hand grenade at Road Runner (Burn-em upus asphaltus), but it rebounds off a saguaro, and explodes on the Coyote. He walks away, planning his next scheme. Wile E. is at", "psg_id": "14947670" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "free-will being based on \"consciousness\" and therefore inherently unpredictable. The novel that made its author \"the true lion of the Russian literature\" (according to Ivan Goncharov) enjoyed great success with the reading public upon its publication and spawned dozens of reviews and analytical essays, some of which (by Dmitry Pisarev, Pavel Annenkov, Dragomirov and Strakhov) formed the basis for the research of later Tolstoy scholars. Yet the Russian press's initial response to the novel was muted, most critics unable to decide how to classify it. The liberal newspaper \"Golos\" (The Voice, April 3, #93, 1865) was one of the first", "psg_id": "1364372" }, { "title": "Go I Know Not Whither and Fetch I Know Not What", "text": "by Leonid Filatov, written in early 1985, is based on the tale's storyline. An earlier, although less known story has been written by Vladimir Dal, called \"The story of Ivan the young sergeant\". In Swedish author Maria Gripe's novel \"Agnes Cecilia - en sällsam historia\", a copy of \"Narodnye russkie skazki\" repeatedly falls from its shelf, opening to the page containing the phrase. Go I Know Not Whither and Fetch I Know Not What Go I Know Not Whither and Fetch I Know Not What (, translit. \"Poydi tuda, ne znau cuda, prinesi to, ne znau chto\") is a Russian", "psg_id": "8761238" }, { "title": "I Still Know What You Did Last Summer", "text": "to Say Goodbye\". A music video for \"How Do I Deal\" was made available to music television networks. On August 15, 2006, a straight-to-DVD sequel titled \"I'll Always Know What You Did Last Summer\" was released. The film is unrelated to the two previous films, and features no returning cast members. It was originally proposed to continue where \"I Still Know What You Did Last Summer\" left off. Instead, the film features an unrelated plot with a brief mention of the first two films. I Still Know What You Did Last Summer I Still Know What You Did Last Summer", "psg_id": "3135894" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "Nicholas II of Russia and Wilhelm II of Germany. Tolstoy, a famous sinophile, also read the works of Chinese thinker and philosopher, Confucius. Tolstoy corresponded with the Chinese intellectual Gu Hongming and recommended that China remain an agrarian nation and warned against reform like what Japan implemented. The Eight-Nation Alliance intervention in the Boxer Rebellion was denounced by Tolstoy as were the Philippine–American War and the Second Boer War between the British Empire and the two independent Boer republics. The words \"terrible for its injustice and cruelty\" were used to describe the Czarist intervention in China by Tolstoy. Confucius's works", "psg_id": "12261924" }, { "title": "Department of War Studies, King's College London", "text": "and Peace\", the 1869 novel written by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy. The \"trophy\" is a framed copy of the book. It is kept by the department of the current winners. Department of War Studies, King's College London The Department of War Studies (DWS) is an academic department in the School of Security Studies within the Faculty of Social Science & Public Policy at King's College London in London, United Kingdom. Along with other politics and international studies units at King's College London, it ranks amongst the top places for international relations in the world. The department is devoted to", "psg_id": "14744043" }, { "title": "United We Stand: What More Can I Give", "text": "United We Stand: What More Can I Give United We Stand: What More Can I Give was a benefit concert led by Michael Jackson held on October 21, 2001 at RFK Stadium in Washington, D.C. The concert was the third major concert held in tribute to the victims of the September 11 attacks. The other two were held in New York City. After he completed his with his brothers at Madison Square Garden, Jackson was originally supposed to attend a meeting at the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001, but overslept and did not attend. He organized the benefit", "psg_id": "9709462" }, { "title": "What We Did", "text": "quietest albums in Michael Gira’s catalog.\" What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only", "psg_id": "18937073" }, { "title": "What We Did", "text": "What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only been made by these two men,", "psg_id": "18937071" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (The Vampire Diaries)", "text": "feels like the perfect introduction to a season that looks to be filled with changing character dynamics and ever-shifting alliances.\" Eric Goldman from IGN rated the episode with a 7.8/10. \"What I enjoyed about the premiere is how almost everything we saw actually turned out to be important.\" Matt Richenthal from \"TV Fanatic\" gave the episode 4.5/5. I Know What You Did Last Summer (The Vampire Diaries) \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" is the premiere episode of the fifth season of the American series \"The Vampire Diaries\", and the series' 90th episode overall. \"I Know What You Did", "psg_id": "17532937" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "married and settled down at his country estate. The first half of the book was written under the name \"1805\". During the writing of the second half, he read widely and acknowledged Schopenhauer as one of his main inspirations. However, Tolstoy developed his own views of history and the role of the individual within it. The first draft of the novel was completed in 1863. In 1865, the periodical (The Russian Messenger) published the first part of this draft under the title \"1805\" and published more the following year. Tolstoy was dissatisfied with this version, although he allowed several parts", "psg_id": "1364336" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": ", Turgenev described Tolstoy as \"the most popular Russian writer\" and \"War and Peace\" as \"one of the most remarkable books of our age\". \"This vast work has the spirit of an epic, where the life of Russia of the beginning of our century in general and in details has been recreated by the hand of a true master ... The manner in which Count Tolstoy conducts his treatise is innovative and original. This is the great work of a great writer, and in it there’s true, real Russia\", Turgenev wrote. It was largely due to Turgenev's efforts that the", "psg_id": "1364387" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer", "text": "the urban legend known as the Hook. After having written \"Scream\" (released in 1996), Williamson was approached to adapt Duncan's source novel by producer Erik Feig. Where Williamson's screenplay for \"Scream\" contained prominent elements of satire and self-referentiality, his adaptation of \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" reworked the novel's central plot to resemble a straightforward 1980s-era slasher film. Shot on location in both California and North Carolina in the spring of 1997, \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" was released theatrically in the North America on October 17, 1997. It received varied reviews from critics but was", "psg_id": "1872862" }, { "title": "What the Bleep Do We Know!?", "text": "Do We Know!?—Discovering the Endless Possibilities of Your Everyday Reality\". HCI president Peter Vegso stated that in regard to this book, \"What the Bleep is the quantum leap in the New Age world,\" and \"by marrying science and spirituality, it is the foundation of future thought.\" On August 1, 2006 \"What the Bleep! Down the Rabbit Hole - Quantum Edition\" multi-disc DVD set was released, containing two extended versions of \"What the Bleep Do We Know!?,\" with over 15 hours of material on three double-sided DVDs. The film features interview segments of: What the Bleep Do We Know!? What the", "psg_id": "3749222" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "joint pacifist statement. Towards the end of his life, Tolstoy become more and more occupied with the economic theory and social philosophy of Georgism. He spoke of great admiration of Henry George, stating once that \"People do not argue with the teaching of George; they simply do not know it. And it is impossible to do otherwise with his teaching, for he who becomes acquainted with it cannot but agree.\" He also wrote a preface to George's \"Social Problems\". Tolstoy and George both rejected private property in land (the most important source of income of the passive Russian aristocracy that", "psg_id": "12261931" }, { "title": "Pyotr Andreyevich Tolstoy", "text": "also of a detailed description of the Black Sea. Not all the later family lineages of nobility bearing the last name of Tolstoy list Pyotr Andreyevich as their ancestor. However, it is among his direct descendants in the male line where we find all the known Tolstoy writers, among them Leo Tolstoy, Aleksey Konstantinovich Tolstoy, and Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy (the former and the latter having notable descendants as well). There were a number of statesmen and soldiers descending from Pyotr Andreyevich, as Education and Interior Minister Dmitry Tolstoy. His other notable descendants were such literati as the pioneering Russian philosopher", "psg_id": "4307271" }, { "title": "Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy", "text": "fiery old heretic, Leo Tolstoy. There is, therefore, nothing remarkable in the fact that this brilliant and faithful bard of Stalin was called upon to extol Pan-Slavism, if that is what his master wanted. Notes Bibliography Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy (; – 23 February 1945), nicknamed the \"Comrade Count\", was a Russian and Soviet writer who wrote in many genres but specialized in science fiction and historical novels. During World War II, he served on an Extraordinary State Commission which \"ascertained without reasonable doubt\" the mass extermination of people in gas vans by the German occupiers. His work", "psg_id": "4284471" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (novel)", "text": "Bud never tried to hurt him, and Ray answers: \"He did, tonight. He knew the worst thing for me would be to stay alive in a world without you.\" In October 2018, Little, Brown, the publishers of many of Duncan's titles, reissued her books with updates to modernize some of the content. \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" was in the first group of 10 different titles that were updated and reissued with these changes. Small details were changed to include references to modern tools such as Google, cell phones, and clothing choices. I Know What You Did Last", "psg_id": "11211138" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (The Vampire Diaries)", "text": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (The Vampire Diaries) \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" is the premiere episode of the fifth season of the American series \"The Vampire Diaries\", and the series' 90th episode overall. \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" was originally aired on October 3, 2013, on The CW. The episode was written by Caroline Dries and directed by Lance Anderson. It is the end of the summer and Elena (Nina Dobrev) and Caroline (Candice Accola) need to get ready for college. Though a bit hesitant, Damon (Ian Somerhalder) says his goodbyes to Elena", "psg_id": "17532929" }, { "title": "What Katy Did", "text": "as Dorry, Bryn McAuley as Joanna, and Dean Stockwell as \"Tramp\". A 1972 UK movie adaptation, \"Katy\", starred Clare Walker, and the 1962 eight-part TV series made in the UK, also called \"Katy\", featured rising star Susan Hampshire in the title role. In 2015, author Jacqueline Wilson wrote her novel \"Katy\", which is a modern retelling of \"What Katy Did\". The August 2016 edition of Storytime featured a new illustrated adaptation with illustrations by Italian artist Marco Guadalupi. \"What Katy Did\" was followed by four sequels: \"What Katy Did at School\" in which Katy and Clover attend the fictional Hillsover", "psg_id": "7578097" }, { "title": "Historical figure", "text": "historical figure in fiction must not 'do things' its model did not do in real life; it follows that historical figures can be used only in very limited ways.\" The author of a traditional historical novel should therefore focus more on the people who have been lost to history. A novelist such as Sir Walter Scott or Leo Tolstoy (\"War and Peace\") would describe historical events accurately. They would give rein to their imagination only in scenes that were not significant historically, when interactions with fictional characters could safely be introduced. More recently, however, starting with works such as \"The", "psg_id": "10259915" }, { "title": "What Is Art?", "text": "in Tolstoy and his problems: essays. London: Grant Richards. pp. 66–101. Maude, Aylmer (1901b). “\"What is Art?\" - Tolstoy’s Theory of Art”, in Tolstoy and his problems: essays. London: Grant Richards. pp. 102–127. Noyes, George (1918). Tolstoy. London: Duffield. Pevear, Richard (1995). \"Preface\" in Tolstoy, Leo (1995 [1897]). \"What is Art?\" (Translated by Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky). London: Penguin. Simmons, Ernest (1973). \"What is Art?\", in Tolstoy. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. pp. 175–189. What Is Art? What is Art? ( \"Chto takoye iskusstvo?\") is a book by Leo Tolstoy. It was completed in Russian in 1897 but first", "psg_id": "2966094" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "first-hand accounts of how the Imperial Russian Army was structured. Tolstoy was critical of standard history, especially military history, in \"War and Peace\". He explains at the start of the novel's third volume his own views on how history ought to be written. His aim was to blur the line between fiction and history, to get closer to the truth, as he states in Volume II. Although the book is mainly in Russian, significant portions of dialogue are in French. It has been suggested that the use of French is a deliberate literary device, to portray artifice while Russian emerges", "psg_id": "1364342" }, { "title": "Hallelujah of Love", "text": "with passionate hymn to love with all the artists of the show based on the Hallelujah chorus of Handel's Messiah. The full title of the unproduced musical is Living pictures of the time of Alexander I and Napoleon Bonaparte after the novel \"War and Peace\" by Count Leo Tolstoy. (\"Живые картины времен Александра I и Наполеона Бонапарта по роману графа Льва Толстого \"Война и мир.\"). The shorter title \"Living Pictures - \"War and Peace\"\" distinguishes it from the classical opera \"War and Peace\" of Prokofiev, a central work of the Russian opera repertory. \"Living pictures\" (\"Zhiviye kartiny\", Живые картины) is", "psg_id": "17198575" }, { "title": "Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy", "text": "Turgeneva (1854–1906). His mother was a grand-niece of Decembrist Nikolay Turgenev and a relative of the renowned Russian writer Ivan Turgenev. His father belonged to the Tolstoy family of Russian nobles and was a remote relative of Leo Tolstoy. According to author and historian Nikolai Tolstoy, a distant relative:The circumstances of Alexei Tolstoy's birth parallel in striking resemblance those of another relative, Alexei Constantinovich, the great lyric poet, after whom he was named. His father had been a rake—hell cavalry officer, whose rowdy excesses proved too much even for his fellow hussars. He was obliged to leave his regiment and", "psg_id": "4284436" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer", "text": "I Know What You Did Last Summer I Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1997 American slasher film directed by Jim Gillespie, written by Kevin Williamson, and starring Jennifer Love Hewitt, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe, and Freddie Prinze Jr., with Anne Heche, Bridgette Wilson, and Johnny Galecki appearing in supporting roles. Loosely based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan, the film centers on four young friends who are stalked by a hook-wielding killer one year after covering up a car accident in which they were involved. The film also draws inspiration from", "psg_id": "1872861" }, { "title": "The Duel (Kuprin novel)", "text": "adaptation was shown on Russian TV 1 June 9 and 10, 2014. The Duel (Kuprin novel) The Duel (; \"Poedinok\") is a novel by Russian author Aleksandr Kuprin published in 1905. It is generally considered his best work; even though Kuprin's 1896 short story \"Moloch\" first made his name known as a writer it was \"The Duel\" (1905) which made him famous. Because of it \"Kuprin was highly praised by fellow writers including Anton Chekhov, Maxim Gorky, Leonid Andreyev, Nobel Prize-winning Ivan Bunin\" and Leo Tolstoy who acclaimed him a true successor to Chekhov. It concerns an intelligent young officer,", "psg_id": "16742835" }, { "title": "War and Peace", "text": "be a masterpiece of level previously unknown in Russian literature. Still, being a true Slavophile, he could not fail to see the novel as promoting the major Slavophiliac ideas of \"meek Russian character's supremacy over the rapacious European kind\" (using Apollon Grigoriev's formula). Years later, in 1878, discussing Strakhov's own book \"The World as a Whole\", Tolstoy criticized both Grigoriev's concept (of \"Russian meekness \"vs.\" Western bestiality\") and Strakhov's interpretation of it. Among the reviewers were military men and authors specializing in the war literature. Most assessed highly the artfulness and realism of Tolstoy's battle scenes. N. Lachinov, a member", "psg_id": "1364379" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "landowner Christopher Paus, whose family owns the major estate Herresta outside Stockholm. One of his great-great-grandsons, Vladimir Tolstoy (born 1962), is a director of the Yasnaya Polyana museum since 1994 and an adviser to the President of Russia on cultural affairs since 2012. Ilya Tolstoy's great-grandson, Pyotr Tolstoy, is a well-known Russian journalist and TV presenter as well as a State Duma deputy since 2016. His cousin Fyokla Tolstaya (born Anna Tolstaya in 1971), daughter of the acclaimed Soviet Slavist Nikita Tolstoy () (1923–1996), is also a Russian journalist, TV and radio host. Tolstoy is considered one of the giants", "psg_id": "12261903" }, { "title": "Mary, Did You Know?", "text": "criticize it for what they perceive as a lack of scriptural or theological depth. For example, Lutheran writer Holly Scheer, in addressing the rhetorical-question title of the song writes that those familiar with \"the biblical account of Christ’s conception and birth shouldn’t need to ask if Mary knew, because the Bible plainly tells us she did.\" Mary, Did You Know? \"Mary, Did You Know?\" is a Christmas song with lyrics written by Mark Lowry and music written by Buddy Greene. It was originally recorded by Christian recording artist Michael English on his self-titled debut solo album in 1991 (English and", "psg_id": "6188536" }, { "title": "We Live Again", "text": "We Live Again We Live Again (1934) is a film adaptation of Leo Tolstoy's 1899 novel \"Resurrection\" (\"Voskraeseniye\"), starring Anna Sten and Fredric March. Directed by Rouben Mamoulian, the screenplay was written by Maxwell Anderson with contributions from a number of writers, including Preston Sturges and Thornton Wilder. Producer Samuel Goldwyn made the film to showcase Russian actress Anna Sten, his newest discovery. It was Goldwyn who named the film \"We Live Again\", on the theory that it meant the same thing as \"Resurrection\" and was easier to understand. The first film adaptation of the Tolstoy novel was made in", "psg_id": "12113173" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (film series)", "text": "the franchise would not have any inventions of the Lois Duncan novel (the antagonist being a central character) nor the 1997 feature (the fisherman Ben Willis and four primary protagonists Julie James, Helen Shivers, Barry Cox, and Ray Bronson). Further, the new direction and scope of the film necessitates an estimated budget of $15–20 million. Sony also states that the film is a high priority and is set for a release somewhere until 2020. I Know What You Did Last Summer (film series) I Know What You Did Last Summer is an American horror film series, based on the novel", "psg_id": "20643107" }, { "title": "Leo Tolstoy", "text": "to reform their lives. Tolstoy not only drew from his own life experiences but also created characters in his own image, such as Pierre Bezukhov and Prince Andrei in \"War and Peace\", Levin in \"Anna Karenina\" and to some extent, Prince Nekhlyudov in \"Resurrection\". \"War and Peace\" is generally thought to be one of the greatest novels ever written, remarkable for its dramatic breadth and unity. Its vast canvas includes 580 characters, many historical with others fictional. The story moves from family life to the headquarters of Napoleon, from the court of Alexander I of Russia to the battlefields of", "psg_id": "12261906" } ]

[ "all's well that ends well (proverb)", "all's well that ends well", "alls well that ends well", "parolles", "all's well that ends well", "all's well that ends well", "all's well that end's well", "all's well, that ends well", "capilet" ]

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[ { "title": "Samuel Orchart Beeton", "text": "1855 to 1890, was the first and most influential boys' magazine. Beeton married Isabella Mary Mayson in 1856. She began writing for \"The Englishwoman's Domestic Magazine\", and contributed to the growing success of the business. He founded \"Beeton's Christmas Annual\" paperback magazine in 1860, which in 1887 featured \"A Study In Scarlet\", a story by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle which was also the first work of literature to feature Sherlock Holmes. \"Mrs Beeton's Book of Household Management\" was published in 1861. Beeton followed it with a series of other self-help textbooks, including \"Beeton's Book of Needlework\", \"Beeton's Dictionary of Geography\",", "psg_id": "13919464" }, { "title": "1887 in Australian literature", "text": "alphabetically by surname) of deaths in 1887 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of birth. 1887 in Australian literature This article presents a list of the historical events and publications of Australian literature during 1887. For an overview of world literature see 1887 in literature. \"See also:\" 1886 in Australian literature, 1887 in Australia, 1888 in Australian literature. A list, ordered by date of birth (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of births in 1887 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related", "psg_id": "18537619" }, { "title": "1887 in Australian literature", "text": "1887 in Australian literature This article presents a list of the historical events and publications of Australian literature during 1887. For an overview of world literature see 1887 in literature. \"See also:\" 1886 in Australian literature, 1887 in Australia, 1888 in Australian literature. A list, ordered by date of birth (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of births in 1887 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of death. A list, ordered by date of death (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered", "psg_id": "18537618" }, { "title": "What Made Milwaukee Famous (band)", "text": "What Made Milwaukee Famous (band) What Made Milwaukee Famous (WMMF) is an indie rock band from Austin, Texas. In 2005, WMMF performed for Austin City Limits with Franz Ferdinand, making them one of the only unsigned bands to play for the show in its 43-year history. In 2006, the band signed with Barsuk Records, which re-released their 2004 debut album, \"Trying to Never Catch Up\". Their second album, \"What Doesn't Kill Us\", was released on March 4, 2008. Since forming, the band has played at the South by Southwest music festival, the Austin City Limits Festival, and Lollapalooza. They have", "psg_id": "9692481" }, { "title": "What Made America Famous?", "text": "What Made America Famous? \"What Made America Famous?\" is a song written and performed by Harry Chapin. The song was included on his 1974 album, Verities & Balderdash. It has also been included on numerous posthumous compilation albums. The song inspired Chapin to write the award nominated Broadway musical, The Night That Made America Famous. The song shows a man, his girlfriend, and kids living in a rundown home. Eventually, a house fire starts, and they need rescue. It is continually asked in the song if anybody cares. It ends with the firefighters waiting to respond to \"let them sweat", "psg_id": "20656147" }, { "title": "Romantic literature in English", "text": "Southey (1774–1843) and journalist Thomas de Quincey (1785–1859). However, at the time Walter Scott (1771–1832) was the most famous poet. Scott achieved immediate success with his long narrative poem \"The Lay of the Last Minstrel\" in 1805, followed by the full epic poem \"Marmion\" in 1808. Both were set in the distant Scottish past. The early Romantic poets brought a new emotionalism and introspection, and their emergence is marked by the first romantic manifesto in English literature, the \"Preface\" to \"Lyrical Ballads\" (1798). In it Wordsworth discusses what he sees as the elements of a new type of poetry, one", "psg_id": "19555589" }, { "title": "Sam Beeton", "text": "Sam Beeton Sam Beeton (born Samuel John Beeton, 13 September 1988, Nottingham, England) is a British singer-songwriter and musician. He released his debut single \"What You Look For\" in September 2008, which reached number 41 in the UK charts in the week up to 20 September 2008. His first album, No Definite Answer, was released on iTunes in 2008. Sam attended Carlton le Willows School. Sam Beeton was discovered while playing in a bar, The Old Volunteer he was still at school aged 14. Sam was signed to the Notts County School of Excellence and played for the youth teams", "psg_id": "12474307" }, { "title": "What Made America Famous?", "text": "a little\", and the plumber ends up saving everyone in the home. They spend the night in the plumber's home and realize that heroes are people who you'd never suspect, or ever know. The song was inspired when Chapin himself lived in Point Lookout in Long Island during the 1960s. There was a suspicious fire in a low-income residence. Although it is unknown how the actual firefighters responded, he imagined that they responded like in the song. What Made America Famous? \"What Made America Famous?\" is a song written and performed by Harry Chapin. The song was included on his", "psg_id": "20656148" }, { "title": "Sam Beeton", "text": "and has also completed one UK tour in his own right. Beeton's first single had an unprecedented run as \"record of the week\" on the two shows Jo Whiley and Scott Mills of BBC Radio One consecutively. Sam Beeton Sam Beeton (born Samuel John Beeton, 13 September 1988, Nottingham, England) is a British singer-songwriter and musician. He released his debut single \"What You Look For\" in September 2008, which reached number 41 in the UK charts in the week up to 20 September 2008. His first album, No Definite Answer, was released on iTunes in 2008. Sam attended Carlton le", "psg_id": "12474309" }, { "title": "What Made Milwaukee Famous (band)", "text": "opened for The Smashing Pumpkins, Arcade Fire, The Black Keys, and Snow Patrol. WMMF has been featured on spots in \"Billboard\" and Rolling Stone bands-to-watch lists. The band's name comes from Jerry Lee Lewis's \"What's Made Milwaukee Famous (Has Made a Loser Out of Me)\". What Made Milwaukee Famous (band) What Made Milwaukee Famous (WMMF) is an indie rock band from Austin, Texas. In 2005, WMMF performed for Austin City Limits with Franz Ferdinand, making them one of the only unsigned bands to play for the show in its 43-year history. In 2006, the band signed with Barsuk Records, which", "psg_id": "9692482" }, { "title": "Beeton School", "text": "Beeton School Beeton School() is a fictional coeducational boarding school in which the NHK puppetry Sherlock Holmes is set. It is named after Beeton's Christmas Annual and Eton College. The school setting is the first case in the screening history of the Series of Sherlock Holmes. The school attracts Japanese high school students, who are the show's target audience. The show is not merely a simple detective drama; each episode is a platform that attempts to teach logical thinking, justice, and courage. The school is located in the suburbs of London and has four student houses: Archer, Baker, Cooper, and", "psg_id": "18419891" }, { "title": "What a Difference You've Made in My Life", "text": "What a Difference You've Made in My Life \"What a Difference You've Made in My Life\" is an inspirational song written by Archie Jordan and first made famous by two artists during 1977: teenaged Christian music singer Amy Grant and country music singer Ronnie Milsap. Grant's version was included on her self-titled debut album, which was sold largely in Christian bookstores and outlets. The song was released as a single to Christian-oriented radio stations, charted at No. 5 on the US Christian charts, and helped Grant become well known in what was then a small subgenre of religious-themed music.. It", "psg_id": "13587602" }, { "title": "Annual Bibliography of English Language and Literature", "text": "are part of its coverage. Annual Bibliography of English Language and Literature Annual Bibliography of English Language and Literature (ABELL) is an English language bibliography pertaining to the English lexicon and its literature. It contains articles dating to 1920 and is published by Chadwick-Healy which is now part of ProQuest on behalf of the Modern Humanities Research Association (MHRA) . Its focus is English studies. The first volume was published in 1921, in print, covering relevant literature beginning in 1920. It stays current with regular updates. Temporal coverage is from 1892 to the present, encompassing over 960,000 records. This indexing", "psg_id": "17381637" }, { "title": "Annual Bibliography of English Language and Literature", "text": "Annual Bibliography of English Language and Literature Annual Bibliography of English Language and Literature (ABELL) is an English language bibliography pertaining to the English lexicon and its literature. It contains articles dating to 1920 and is published by Chadwick-Healy which is now part of ProQuest on behalf of the Modern Humanities Research Association (MHRA) . Its focus is English studies. The first volume was published in 1921, in print, covering relevant literature beginning in 1920. It stays current with regular updates. Temporal coverage is from 1892 to the present, encompassing over 960,000 records. This indexing service is akin to the", "psg_id": "17381635" }, { "title": "Romantic literature in English", "text": "based on the \"real language of men\", and which avoids the poetic diction of much 18th-century poetry. Here, Wordsworth gives his famous definition of poetry, as \"the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings\" which \"takes its origin from emotion recollected in tranquility.\" The poems in \"Lyrical Ballads\" were mostly by Wordsworth, though Coleridge contributed, one of the great poems of English literature, the long \"Rime of the Ancient Mariner\", a tragic ballad about the survival of one sailor through a series of supernatural events on his voyage through the South Seas, and which involves the symbolically significant slaying of an albatross.", "psg_id": "19555590" }, { "title": "What a Night! A Christmas Album", "text": "Tchaikovsky's \"Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy\". Arrangement by Harry Connick Jr. A Holiday Celebration Tour 2008, is a concert tour with his big band to support the album. The tour was confirmed by the official Harry Connick, Jr. website in September 2008. One of their stops included the annual lighting of the Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree. What a Night! A Christmas Album What a Night! A Christmas Album, by American singer, pianist and bandleader Harry Connick Jr., was released on November 4, 2008., being his third Christmas album, since 1993's \"When My Heart Finds Christmas\" and 2003's \"Harry for", "psg_id": "12429877" }, { "title": "Samuel Orchart Beeton", "text": "Samuel Orchart Beeton Samuel Orchart Beeton (2 March 1830 – 6 June 1877) was an English publisher, best known as the husband of Mrs Beeton (Isabella Mary Mayson) and publisher of \"Mrs Beeton's Book of Household Management\". He also founded and published \"Boy's Own Magazine\" (1855–90), the first and most influential boys' magazine. Beeton made money as the first British publisher of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" in 1852, securing the rights from the then-unknown Harriet Beecher Stowe. He launched \"The Englishwoman's Domestic Magazine\", a pioneering serial for middle-class women, the same year. His \"Boy's Own Magazine\", published in the UK from", "psg_id": "13919463" }, { "title": "Welsh literature in English", "text": "be won by English language writers. Welsh literature in English Anglo-Welsh literature and Welsh writing in English are terms used to describe works written in the English language by Welsh writers. It has been recognised as a distinctive entity only since the 20th century. The need for a separate identity for this kind of writing arose because of the parallel development of modern Welsh-language literature; as such it is perhaps the youngest branch of English-language literature in the British Isles. Welsh writers in English in the early twentieth century favoured the short story form over the novel. This was for", "psg_id": "1286821" }, { "title": "Welsh literature in English", "text": "Welsh literature in English Anglo-Welsh literature and Welsh writing in English are terms used to describe works written in the English language by Welsh writers. It has been recognised as a distinctive entity only since the 20th century. The need for a separate identity for this kind of writing arose because of the parallel development of modern Welsh-language literature; as such it is perhaps the youngest branch of English-language literature in the British Isles. Welsh writers in English in the early twentieth century favoured the short story form over the novel. This was for two main reasons: in a society", "psg_id": "1286773" }, { "title": "Leeds Studies in English", "text": "Leeds Studies in English Leeds Studies in English is an annual academic journal dedicated to the study of medieval English, Old Norse-Icelandic, and Anglo-Norman language and literature. It is published by the School of English at the University of Leeds. According to the journal's website, \"Leeds Studies in English\" is an international, refereed journal based in the School of English, University of Leeds. \"Leeds Studies in English\" publishes articles on Old and Middle English literature, Old Icelandic language and literature, and the historical study of the English language. After a two-year embargo, past copies are made available, free access. Authors", "psg_id": "13584498" }, { "title": "Welsh literature in English", "text": "Anglo-Welsh literature, because of the use of the language of the British colonialists, affirming that '\"the literature which people called Anglo-Welsh was indistinguishable from English literature\". Ironically, Saunders Lewis was himself born in Wallasey in England to a Welsh-speaking family. The problems are perhaps epitomised by Roald Dahl, a writer of short stories and children's literature. Dahl was born in Wales, to Norwegian parents, and spent much of his life in England, and the Welsh influence on his work is not always immediately apparent. Thus he might be seen partly as a Welsh analogue to Northern Ireland's C.S. Lewis. Peter", "psg_id": "1286778" }, { "title": "Lucy Beeton", "text": "Lucy Beeton Lucy Beeton (or Beadon; 14 May 1829 – 7 July 1886) was an Aboriginal Tasmanian schoolteacher and trader. Beeton was born on Gun Carriage Island, part of the Furneaux Group in the eastern Bass Strait, in what was then the colony of Van Diemen's Land. Her father was Thomas Beeton, who was descended from a London Jewish family and had been transported to Tasmania in 1817 after mutinying from the Royal Navy. After completing his sentence in 1824, he established himself as a sealer in Bass Strait. He subsequently purchased an Aboriginal woman, known as Bet Smith, to", "psg_id": "19698704" }, { "title": "Christmas in July", "text": "period begins in August. Therefore, to justify sales promotions, shops (such as Leon's in Canada) will sometimes announce a \"Christmas in July\" sale. In parts of Denmark people may have small Christmas celebrations and put up decorations for what is known as 'Jul i Juli' (translated as 'Christmas in July'). It is a simple play on words that has come to be celebrated by some, although it is not an official holiday. In the 1950s, the Christmas in July celebration became a Christmas in August celebration at Yellowstone National Park, to accommodate ACMNP's annual performance of Handel's \"Messiah\". Christmas in", "psg_id": "5699035" }, { "title": "English cricket teams in Australia and New Zealand in 1887–88", "text": "won by 126 runs. English cricket teams in Australia and New Zealand in 1887–88 Two English cricket teams toured Australia in 1887-88. They are generally known as A. Shrewsbury's XI and G. F. Vernon's XI. Shrewsbury's XI visited New Zealand in March. In previous Australian seasons, no more than one English team had toured. The formation of two teams in 1887-88 was described by \"Wisden\" as \"a piece of folly (that) will never be perpetrated again\". The situation was perhaps inevitable given that English cricket still lacked a formal system to regulate the organisation of overseas tours. As a result,", "psg_id": "9647288" }, { "title": "English cricket teams in Australia and New Zealand in 1887–88", "text": "English cricket teams in Australia and New Zealand in 1887–88 Two English cricket teams toured Australia in 1887-88. They are generally known as A. Shrewsbury's XI and G. F. Vernon's XI. Shrewsbury's XI visited New Zealand in March. In previous Australian seasons, no more than one English team had toured. The formation of two teams in 1887-88 was described by \"Wisden\" as \"a piece of folly (that) will never be perpetrated again\". The situation was perhaps inevitable given that English cricket still lacked a formal system to regulate the organisation of overseas tours. As a result, any promoter was free", "psg_id": "9647281" }, { "title": "Christmas in Puritan New England", "text": "Civil War, Christmas became the festival highpoint of the American calendar. The day became a Federal holiday in 1870 under President Ulysses S. Grant in an attempt to unite north and south. During the 19th century, the Puritan hostility to Christmas gradually relaxed. In the late 19th century, authors praised the holiday for its liberality, family togetherness, and joyful observance. In 1887, for example, \"St. Nicholas Magazine\" published a story about a sickly Puritan boy of 1635 being restored to health when his mother brings him a bough of Christmas greenery. One commentator suggested the Puritans had actually done the", "psg_id": "12861164" }, { "title": "Christmas in August", "text": "leaving out the conflict between good and evil. In the 2007 Japanese remake directed by Shunichi Nagasaki, the female character is a teacher. Christmas in August Christmas in August () is a 1998 South Korean romance drama film. It was director Hur Jin-ho's debut and stars Han Suk-kyu and Shim Eun-ha. The plot follows a portrait photographer, Jung-won (Han Suk-kyu), his developing romance with a young parking agent, Da-rim (Shim Eun-ha) and the way he deals with his impending death. Throughout the film, photo frames and window panes are used for their quality of connecting and separating at the same", "psg_id": "6760586" }, { "title": "Romantic literature in English", "text": "\"fine feeling\", displaying the characters as a model for refined, sensitive emotional effect. The ability to display feelings was thought to show character and experience, and to shape social life and relations. Among the most famous sentimental novels in English are Samuel Richardson's \"Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded\" (1740), Oliver Goldsmith's \"Vicar of Wakefield\" (1766), Laurence Sterne's \"Tristram Shandy\" (1759–67), \"Sentimental Journey\" (1768), Henry Brooke's \"The Fool of Quality\" (1765–70), Henry Mackenzie's \"The Man of Feeling\" (1771) and Maria Edgeworth's \"Castle Rackrent\" (1800). Significant foreign influences were the Germans Goethe, Schiller and August Wilhelm Schlegel and French philosopher and writer Jean-Jacques", "psg_id": "19555584" }, { "title": "Welsh literature in English", "text": "Welsh speaker such as Siân James or Jo Walton may choose to write some, or all of their work in English. Writing for an English-language market does not necessarily mean that they have abandoned a Welsh language audience. While Raymond Garlick discovered sixty-nine Welsh men and women who wrote in English prior to the twentieth century, Dafydd Johnston thinks it \"debatable whether such writers belong to a recognisable Anglo-Welsh literature, as opposed to English literature in general\". Well into the nineteenth century English was spoken by relatively few in Wales, and prior to the early twentieth century there are only", "psg_id": "1286780" }, { "title": "Philippine literature in English", "text": "Philippine literature in English Philippine literature in English has its roots in the efforts of the United States, then engaged in a war with Filipino nationalist forces at the end of the 19th century. By 1901, public education was institutionalized in the Philippines, with English serving as the medium of instruction. That year, around 600 educators in the S.S. Thomas (the \"Thomasites\") were tasked to replace the soldiers who had been serving as the first teachers. Outside the academe, the wide availability of reading materials, such as books and newspapers in English, helped Filipinos assimilate the language quickly. Today, 78.53%", "psg_id": "5887209" }, { "title": "Welsh literature in English", "text": "George is another example of a writer of Welsh origins who rarely wrote about Wales. Conversely, Eric Linklater was born in Penarth, but is generally considered a Scottish writer. A further challenge for the definition of Welsh literature in English has come with the globalisation of culture. However, modern Welsh literature in English reflects a multicultural experience. If a Welsh writer chooses to write in English, this does not mean that they are unable to speak Welsh as well. In some cases, such as Jan Morris or Gillian Clarke, English-language writers have chosen to learn Welsh. In others, a native", "psg_id": "1286779" }, { "title": "Christmas in July", "text": "Christmas in July Christmas in July is a Christmas celebration held in the month of July, the nature of which differs by hemisphere. \"Werther\", an 1892 French opera with libretto by Édouard Blau, Paul Milliet, and Georges Hartmann, had an English translation published in 1894 by Elizabeth Beall Ginty. In the story, a group of children rehearses a Christmas song in July, to which a character responds: \"When you sing Christmas in July, you rush the season.\" It is a translation of the French: \"vous chantez Noël en juillet... c'est s'y prendre à l'avance.\" This opera is based on Goethe's", "psg_id": "5699026" }, { "title": "English literature", "text": "is remembered chiefly for his famous translation in 1616 of Homer's \"Iliad\" and \"Odyssey\" into English verse. This was the first ever complete translations of either poem into the English language. The translation had a profound influence on English literature and inspired John Keats's famous sonnet \"On First Looking into Chapman's Homer\" (1816). Shakespeare popularized the English sonnet, which made significant changes to Petrarch's model. A collection of 154 by sonnets, dealing with themes such as the passage of time, love, beauty and mortality, were first published in a 1609 quarto. Besides Shakespeare and Ben Jonson, the major poets of", "psg_id": "12375165" }, { "title": "Christmas in Finland", "text": "Church spends Christmas at the same time as the Western Christianity. The Finnish Christmas has acquired some characteristics from the harvest festival kekri, that used to take place around the old All Saints' Day. In Sweden and Finland, joulupukki (Christmas goat) was a man who dressed as a fertility rite character, a goat. He put goat horns on his head as in shamanistic tradition to look like a goat. The outfit also included a mask made of birch bark and a sheepskin coat worn inside-out. Feeding small birds at Christmas is an old tradition and the peasant culture’s ritual that", "psg_id": "20463126" }, { "title": "Christmas in Hawaii", "text": "possess the or of English, nor does it have the phonotactic constraints to allow consonants at the end of a syllable), \"Merry Christmas\" becomes \"Mele Kalikimaka\". There is also a more modern take on this song, called \"Melekalikimaka\" by rock band The Beach Boys from the compilation album \"Ultimate Christmas\". Christmas in Hawaii Christmas in Hawaii is a major annual celebration, as in most of the Western world. This festival was introduced to Hawaii with the arrival of Protestant missionaries, and is believed to have started after 1820. Most of the traditions they currently celebrate come from the missionaries. Before", "psg_id": "16148523" }, { "title": "Philippine literature in English", "text": "continue to thrive and be written with sophistication and insight. Among the fictionists of recent years are: Poets include: Philippine literature in English Philippine literature in English has its roots in the efforts of the United States, then engaged in a war with Filipino nationalist forces at the end of the 19th century. By 1901, public education was institutionalized in the Philippines, with English serving as the medium of instruction. That year, around 600 educators in the S.S. Thomas (the \"Thomasites\") were tasked to replace the soldiers who had been serving as the first teachers. Outside the academe, the wide", "psg_id": "5887217" }, { "title": "Welsh literature in English", "text": "the Decay\" (1957), created a scandal with its Nietzschean themes, and the reactions made him abandon what would have been his second novel. At a local level Fred Hando (1888–1970) chronicled and illustrated the history, character and folklore of Monmouthshire (which he also called Gwent), in a series of over 800 articles and several books published between the 1920s and 1960s. \"Under Milk Wood\" is a 1954 radio drama by Dylan Thomas, adapted later as a stage play. The play had its first reading on stage on 14 May 1953, in New York, at The Poetry Center at 92nd Street", "psg_id": "1286805" }, { "title": "Lucy Beeton", "text": "government to fund a teacher. A scholarship is named for her. She also had a role in business. She never married and was actively a Christian. Lucy Beeton Lucy Beeton (or Beadon; 14 May 1829 – 7 July 1886) was an Aboriginal Tasmanian schoolteacher and trader. Beeton was born on Gun Carriage Island, part of the Furneaux Group in the eastern Bass Strait, in what was then the colony of Van Diemen's Land. Her father was Thomas Beeton, who was descended from a London Jewish family and had been transported to Tasmania in 1817 after mutinying from the Royal Navy.", "psg_id": "19698707" }, { "title": "Isabella Beeton", "text": "engine for social change\" which led to a \"new cult of domesticity that was to play such a major role in mid-Victorian life\". Nown considers Isabella Isabella Beeton Isabella Mary Beeton (' Mayson; 14 March 1836 – 6 February 1865) known as Mrs Beeton\"', was an English journalist, editor and writer. Her name is particularly associated with her first book, the 1861 work \"Mrs Beeton's Book of Household Management\". She was born in London and, after schooling in Islington, north London, and Heidelberg, Germany, she married Samuel Orchart Beeton, an ambitious publisher and magazine editor. In 1857, less than a", "psg_id": "1519147" }, { "title": "Isabella Beeton", "text": "Isabella Beeton Isabella Mary Beeton (' Mayson; 14 March 1836 – 6 February 1865) known as Mrs Beeton\"', was an English journalist, editor and writer. Her name is particularly associated with her first book, the 1861 work \"Mrs Beeton's Book of Household Management\". She was born in London and, after schooling in Islington, north London, and Heidelberg, Germany, she married Samuel Orchart Beeton, an ambitious publisher and magazine editor. In 1857, less than a year after the wedding, Isabella began writing for one of her husband's publications, \"The Englishwoman's Domestic Magazine\". She translated French fiction and wrote the cookery column,", "psg_id": "1519111" }, { "title": "Christmas in Ireland", "text": "English expression \"Happy Christmas\" is more common in Ireland than its American English equivalent of \"Merry Christmas\". Ireland is a predominantly Christian country and Christmas plays an important role in religious aspects of Irish life. There are large attendances at religious services for Christmas Day and Christmas Eve, with Midnight Mass a popular choice for Roman Catholics. It is also a time for remembering the dead in Ireland with prayers being offered for deceased at Mass. It is traditional to decorate graves at Christmas with a wreath made of holly and ivy. In many homes in Ireland the traditional crib,", "psg_id": "10233661" }, { "title": "Isabella Beeton", "text": "1880 and 1930\" may instead be explained by the \"progressive debasement under successive editors, revises and enlargers\". David comments that \"when plain English cooks\" were active in their kitchens, \"they followed plain English recipes and chiefly those from the Mrs Beeton books or their derivatives\". Dickson Wright considers Beeton to be a \"fascinating source of information\" from a social history viewpoint, and Aylett and Ordish consider the work to be \"the best and most reliable guide for the scholar to the domestic history of the mid-Victorian era\". Despite the criticism, Clausen observes that \"'Mrs. Beeton' has ... been for over", "psg_id": "1519141" }, { "title": "Christmas in July", "text": "\"The Sorrows of Young Werther\". Christmas features in the book, but July does not. In 1935, the National Recreation Association's journal \"Recreation\" described what a Christmas in July was like at a girl's camp, writing that \"all mystery and wonder surround this annual event.\" The term, if not the exact concept, was given national attention with the release of the Hollywood movie comedy \"Christmas in July\" in 1940, written and directed by Preston Sturges. In the story, a man is fooled into believing he has won $25,000 in an advertising slogan contest. He buys presents for family, friends, and neighbors,", "psg_id": "5699027" }, { "title": "GRE Literature in English Test", "text": "The literary-historical scope of the test is as follows: Identification and analysis of the characteristics and methods of various critical and theoretical approaches. GRE Literature in English Test The GRE Literature in English Test is a standardized test administered by the Educational Testing Service. It is intended to evaluate applicants seeking admission to a graduate program in English Studies. The test surveys a wide range of topics related to literature in English, but the focus is on works long accepted as part of the canon. Scores are scaled and then reported as a number between 200 and 800; however, in", "psg_id": "8038469" }, { "title": "GRE Literature in English Test", "text": "GRE Literature in English Test The GRE Literature in English Test is a standardized test administered by the Educational Testing Service. It is intended to evaluate applicants seeking admission to a graduate program in English Studies. The test surveys a wide range of topics related to literature in English, but the focus is on works long accepted as part of the canon. Scores are scaled and then reported as a number between 200 and 800; however, in recent versions of the test, the maximum and minimum reported scores have been 760 (corresponding to the 99 percentile) and 320 (1 percentile)", "psg_id": "8038467" }, { "title": "Christmas in New York", "text": "Christmas in New York \"Christmas in New York\" is a Christmas song written by Billy Butt at the piano at the Church of Sweden in New York during the 1970s (1979). It was recorded by John Wesley Shipp and released as a single in 1982, with \"The Christmas Song\" acting as a B-side. The English-language version was original performed annual between 1986 and 2002 by The Rockettes during the \"Radio City Christmas Spectacular\" in New York City. Lyrical, the song describes New York City at Christmastime. It has also been recorded by Loa Falkman, as \"It's Christmas in New York\",", "psg_id": "18232643" }, { "title": "Christmas in Hawaii", "text": "in the islands celebrate the Christmas traditions of Hawaii in their own unique ways, which may be religious or plainly secular. Even Santa Claus (Hawaiian: Kanakaloka) himself is not wearing his corporate red and white suit, but has swapped it for flowery Hawaiian clothes. Christmas wreaths are made from the poinsettia plant. The phrase \"Mele Kalikimaka\" can be translated from Hawaiian to mean \"Merry Christmas\". It is also a Hawaiian themed Christmas song composed by Robert Alex Anderson in 1949. The phrase is borrowed directly from English, but, since Hawaiian has a different phonological system (in particular, Hawaiian does not", "psg_id": "16148522" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes (2014 TV series)", "text": "and the two are able to solve the many incidents which occur at the school, at the request of teachers and pupils. The name \"Beeton School\" is taken from \"Beeton's Christmas Annual\", the magazine in which the character Sherlock Holmes first appeared, and Eton College. In the show, Sherlock Holmes is a strange but clever pupil who lives in room 221B of Baker House, one of the houses of Beeton School. He sleeps during class and has poor grades, especially in literature, philosophy and astronomy. He is thought by teachers to be a troublemaker, but has brilliant reasoning powers and", "psg_id": "18222817" }, { "title": "Christmas in the Stars", "text": "that this would be the first in a series of annual \"Star Wars\" Christmas albums. The majority of the album's original songs, both music and lyrics, were written by Maury Yeston, a Yale University music professor who went on to become a Tony Award-winning Broadway musical composer. One of his songs, \"What Can You Get A Wookiee For Christmas (When He Already Owns A Comb)\", with vocals by Yeston, went on to become a recurring top-40 X-mas hit. The album is notable for featuring the first professional recording of Jon Bon Jovi (credited as \"John Bongiovi\", his birth name), who", "psg_id": "5956558" }, { "title": "Welsh literature in English", "text": "her writing, including \"Brothers\" (1983), where parallels with her own ancestry are obvious: it follows four generations of a family which flees Russia for South Wales. As only a couple of her 25 novels have a Welsh setting she does not fit the narrower definitions of Welsh writing in English. Amongst more recent Welsh writers in English, Niall Griffiths is notable for his novels \"Grits\" and \"Sheepshagger\", which portray a grittier side to Welsh literature; and Malcolm Pryce who has writing a number of humorous send ups of \"noir\" such as \"Aberystwyth Mon Amour\". Both of these writers were born", "psg_id": "1286812" }, { "title": "What Is Literature?", "text": "What Is Literature? What Is Literature? (), also published as \"Literature and Existentialism\",) is an essay by French philosopher and novelist Jean-Paul Sartre, published by Gallimard in 1948. Initially published in freestanding essays across French literary journals \"Les Temps modernes\", \"Situations I\" and \"Situations II\", essays \"What is Writing?\" and \"Why Write?\" were translated into English and published by the Paris-based literary journal Transition 1948. The English translation by Bernard Frechtman was published in 1950. Sartre attempts to devise an understanding of the effect literature has on those who are subjected to it. In the foreword Sartre addresses his critics", "psg_id": "5919702" }, { "title": "Leeds Studies in English", "text": "E. Cross (1985), Kenneth Cameron (1987), H. Leslie Rogers (1989), Meg Twycross (2001), Joyce Hill (2006), and Oliver Pickering (2010). Leeds Studies in English Leeds Studies in English is an annual academic journal dedicated to the study of medieval English, Old Norse-Icelandic, and Anglo-Norman language and literature. It is published by the School of English at the University of Leeds. According to the journal's website, \"Leeds Studies in English\" is an international, refereed journal based in the School of English, University of Leeds. \"Leeds Studies in English\" publishes articles on Old and Middle English literature, Old Icelandic language and literature,", "psg_id": "13584504" }, { "title": "Heathen Gods in Old English Literature", "text": "Christianity. In his book, \"The Elder Gods: The Otherworld of Early England\" (2011), the English Anglo-Saxonist Stephen Pollington noted that North's book had been criticised for being \"too free\" in the interpretation of sources, but felt that it nonetheless \"relieved the researcher from the emasculating fear of making an assumption or two and testing them against the evidence.\" Heathen Gods in Old English Literature Heathen Gods in Old English Literature is a historical study of the literary references for several pagan deities in Anglo-Saxon England. Written by the English studies scholar Richard North of University College London, it was first", "psg_id": "16421447" }, { "title": "Job in rabbinic literature", "text": "Job in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Job, the object of sufferings and tribulations in the Book of Job, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. Owing to the importance of the \"Book of Job\", the Talmudists occupied themselves frequently with its chief character. One of the amoraim expressed his opinion in the presence of Samuel ben Nahmani that Job never existed and that the whole story was a fable. An opinion couched in similar words and pronounced by Simeon ben Lakish was interpreted to", "psg_id": "10324400" }, { "title": "Adam in rabbinic literature", "text": "Adam in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical figure Adam, created according to the Book of Genesis by God in the Garden of Eden as the first man, expand and elaborate and draw inferences from what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. While the generic character that the name of Adam has in the older parts of Scripture, where it appears with the article (\"the man\"), was gradually lost sight of, his typical character as the representative of the unity of mankind was constantly emphasized (compare Talmud tractate Sanhedrin iv. 5; the correct reading", "psg_id": "10278323" }, { "title": "What a Night! A Christmas Album", "text": "What a Night! A Christmas Album What a Night! A Christmas Album, by American singer, pianist and bandleader Harry Connick Jr., was released on November 4, 2008., being his third Christmas album, since 1993's \"When My Heart Finds Christmas\" and 2003's \"Harry for the Holidays\". The album consists of new recordings of Christmas classics, and new songs written by Connick. The first public mentioning of recording the album, came in an interview in The Times-Picayune in June 2008. The album was first called \"Christmas Day\", but the title was changed in September 2008, to \"What a Night! A Christmas Album\".", "psg_id": "12429875" }, { "title": "Welsh literature in English", "text": "to the development of Welsh theatre (in both English and Welsh), throughout much of history, was the lack of major urban centres. With the growth of Swansea and Cardiff, this situation changed, but many churchmen opposed it. The Methodist Convention in 1887 recommended that chapels regard theatrical activity as an immoral practice on a par with gambling. It was not until 1902 when David Lloyd George called for patronage of Welsh drama at the National Eisteddfod that a profile of respectability started to be acquired among devout communities. The English language classical repertoire was first brought to those who could", "psg_id": "1286787" }, { "title": "Literature Circles in EFL", "text": "other hand the fiction literature has a treasure of themes which, relate more to our everyday lives. All this goes against what most English language learners and many English teachers as well believe: poems, short stories, and plays do not have a major role in classrooms aimed at developing communicative competence in English, and literary texts are only for advanced learners. In reality, most students often think that the study of English literature is boring and difficult. This problematic situation might be the result of not teaching literature in the right way. Most English learners think that studying literature is", "psg_id": "15938082" }, { "title": "Christmas in the Philippines", "text": "the Nativity Story, with variations such as a fairground story, and Santa Claus' journey. Tarlac City, Tarlac is known as the \"Belén\" Capital of the Philippines holds the annual \"Belenísmo sa Tarlac\". It is a \"belén\"-making contest which is participated by establishments and residents in Tarlac. Giant versions of the \"belén\" with different themes are displayed in front of the establishments and roads of Tarlac for the entire season. In the Philippines, children in small groups go from house to house singing Christmas carols, which they called \"pangangaroling\". Makeshift instruments include tambourines made with \"tansan\"s (aluminum bottle caps) strung on", "psg_id": "4283750" }, { "title": "Christmas in Sweden", "text": "last purchases of Christmas gifts. Many preschools and schools start their Christmas vacation between December 17 to 22. Many workplaces start the vacation later, between December 20 and 23. The start of the vacation depends on what day of the week Christmas Eve is on. The last days before Christmas Eve, between December 20 and 23, the greatest preparations are made like, preparing most of the food, buying and decorating the Christmas tree and wrapping presents. During the last days there are usually a lot of people in stores and shopping malls to buy things for the Christmas celebrations. After", "psg_id": "16988763" }, { "title": "Samuel Orchart Beeton", "text": "part on Kathryn Hughes' biography \"The Short Life & Long Times of Mrs. Beeton\", implied that Isabella Beeton suffered from syphilis contracted from Samuel, and that this could have led to her early death and those of her first two children, and an alleged number of early miscarriages, although there is no firm evidence for this speculation. Hughes' book points out that syphilis can imitate many other diseases and also that a more discreet cause was often listed on death certificates. Samuel Orchart Beeton Samuel Orchart Beeton (2 March 1830 – 6 June 1877) was an English publisher, best known", "psg_id": "13919466" }, { "title": "Beeton", "text": "into Canadian National Railways. Canadian Pacific Railway constructed a second line just to the west of town, and the CNR right-of-way was closed in the 1970s. The portion of the CNR railway running from Beeton south to Tottenham is now used for the South Simcoe Railway, a heritage railway. Beeton Beeton is a small community located in southern Simcoe County, Ontario, Canada between Tottenham and Alliston; all three were amalgamated in 1991 into the single Town of New Tecumseth. Beeton has one public elementary school (Tecumseth Beeton Elementary School) and one Catholic elementary school (Monsignor J.E Ronan Catholic School). Beeton", "psg_id": "4897777" }, { "title": "Suicide in literature", "text": "Suicide in literature It is common to depict suicide in literature. Suicide, the act of deliberately killing oneself, is a prominent action in many important works of literature. Authors use the suicide of a character to portray defiance, despair, love, or honor. Whether it is written as the ultimate act of devotion or the result of depression, the act of suicide was and is a prevalent action within the context of English literature. According to Lorna Ruth Wiedmann, novelistic suicide patterns first emerged in the nineteenth century. She categorized nineteenth-century works based on five themes: ‘murder-followed-by-suicide; the survivor of suicide;", "psg_id": "11017111" }, { "title": "Joab in rabbinic literature", "text": "Joab in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Joab, the nephew of King David and commander of his army, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. Joab appears in the Mishnah as the ideal general (Talmud makkot 11b). He and David supplemented each other; he would not have succeeded in his wars without David's continuous study of the Torah, and David would not have been able to apply himself to his ideal pursuits without such a reliable general as Joab (Talmud Sanhedrin 49a). His generosity is", "psg_id": "10247503" }, { "title": "Jethro in rabbinic literature", "text": "Jethro in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Jethro, the father-in-law of Moses, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. One puzzle for the Talmudists was the difference in names presented at and , compared to : some thought that his real name was \"Hobab\" and that Reuel was his father (see Hobab); others thought that his name was \"Reuel\", interpreting it \"the friend of God\" (see Jethro—Biblical Data, and comp. the view of some modern scholars, who hold that his name was \"Reuel,\" and that", "psg_id": "10246613" }, { "title": "Christmas in July", "text": "and proposes marriage to his girlfriend. In 1942, the Calvary Baptist Church in Washington, D.C. celebrated Christmas in July with carols and the sermon \"Christmas Presents in July\". They repeated it in 1943, with a Christmas tree covered with donations. The pastor explained that the special service was patterned after a program held each summer at his former church in Philadelphia, when the congregation would present Christmas gifts early to give ample time for their distribution to missions worldwide. It became an annual event, and in 1945, the service began to be broadcast over local radio. The U.S. Post Office", "psg_id": "5699028" }, { "title": "Made in Britain (album)", "text": "were today, and what Two Tone’s legacy was in this new century. We wanted to move it on from that, and I think we've very much managed to do that with \"String Theory\". I look at \"Made in Britain\" and think to myself it is touching the same areas I think as our debut album, \"Too Much Pressure\".\" All tracks composed by Pauline Black, Arthur Henderson and Neil Pyzer; except where indicated The Selecter Other Made in Britain (album) Made in Britain is the twelfth studio album by English ska and 2 Tone band The Selecter, released in 2011 on", "psg_id": "20107851" }, { "title": "Christmas in Hawaii", "text": "first recorded Christmas in Hawaii was in 1786, when the captain of merchant ship the \"Queen Charlotte\", George Dixon, was docked on the Hawaiian island of Kauai. Dixon and his crew celebrated a large Christmas dinner that included a whole roast pig. King Kamehameha IV and Queen Emma of Hawaii officially celebrated Christmas in 1856 as a day of Thanksgiving. On Christmas Eve of 1858 Mary Dominis threw a party at Washington Place featuring the first instance of a Christmas tree and Santa Claus in Hawaii. King Kamehameha IV declared it an official holiday in 1862. The annual Honolulu City", "psg_id": "16148520" }, { "title": "Joab in rabbinic literature", "text": "written on his right foot. Joab slew all the people of the city except the king, whom he left for David himself to kill. Then Joab put the slain king's crown on David's head while his troops were engaged in carrying off the spoils of the city (Jellinek, \"B. H.\" v. 146-148). Joab in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Joab, the nephew of King David and commander of his army, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. Joab appears in the Mishnah as the ideal", "psg_id": "10247515" }, { "title": "Jethro in rabbinic literature", "text": "Joshua, Moses purposely sent Jethro away so he wouldn't be present at the revelation of the Law (comp. Exodus 18.27, Hebr.). Jethro in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Jethro, the father-in-law of Moses, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. One puzzle for the Talmudists was the difference in names presented at and , compared to : some thought that his real name was \"Hobab\" and that Reuel was his father (see Hobab); others thought that his name was \"Reuel\", interpreting it \"the friend of", "psg_id": "10246621" }, { "title": "Jonah in rabbinic literature", "text": "Jonah in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Jonah, the unwilling prophet on whom the Book of Jonah centres, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. The tribal affinities of Jonah constitute a point of controversy; generally assigned to Asher, he is claimed for Zebulun by R. Johanan on the strength of his place of residence. These opinions were harmonized by the assumption that his mother was of Asher while his father was of Zebulun (Yer. Suk. v. 1; Gen. R. xcviii. 11; Yalḳ., Jonah, 550;", "psg_id": "10246567" }, { "title": "Isabella Beeton", "text": "a century the standard English cookbook, frequently outselling every other book but the Bible\". According to the \"Oxford English Dictionary\", the term \"Mrs Beeton\" became used as a generic name for \"an authority on cooking and domestic subjects\" as early as 1891, and Beetham opines that \"'Mrs. Beeton' became a trade mark, a brand name\". In a review by Gavin Koh published in a 2009 issue of \"The BMJ\", \"Mrs Beeton's Book of Household Management\" was labelled a medical classic. In Isabella's \"attempt to educate the average reader about common medical complaints and their management\", Koh argues, \"she preceded the", "psg_id": "1519142" }, { "title": "Persian literature in Western culture", "text": "His works, which have been partly translated to English, attracted attention of numerous thinkers and artists. These, and subsequent works leads one to conclude that the influence of Persian literature extends beyond what was written in the Persian language to encompass works by those who thought in Persian when it came to literature, metaphysics, and philosophy, irrespective of their native tongues and ethnic origins. Persian literature in Western culture The influence of Persian literature in Western culture is historically significant. In order to avoid what E.G. Browne calls \"an altogether inadequate judgment of the intellectual activity of that ingenious and", "psg_id": "6912909" }, { "title": "Romantic literature in English", "text": "a concern with material beauty and the transience of life. Among his most famous works are: \"The Eve of St Agnes\", \"Ode to Psyche\", \"La Belle Dame sans Merci\", \"Ode to a Nightingale\", \"Ode on a Grecian Urn\", \"Ode on Melancholy\", \"To Autumn\" and the incomplete \"Hyperion\", a 'philosophical' poem in blank verse, which was \"conceived on the model of Milton's \"Paradise Lost\" \". Keats' letters \"are among the finest in English\" and important \"for their discussion of his aesthetic ideas\", including 'negative capability' \". Keats has always been regarded as a major Romantic, \"and his stature as a poet", "psg_id": "19555599" }, { "title": "Christmas in Ireland", "text": "is an annual tradition broadcast by RTÉ Radio 1 on Christmas Eve. RTÉ 2fm disc jockey Dave Fanning counts down his \"Fanning's Fab 50 Christmas Trance Tunes\" listeners music poll on air each year before Christmas, with U2, Touché Amoré and Alexisonfire proving most popular on a regular basis. From 2008, Christmas FM broadcast Christmas songs non-stop until 26 December. On FM104, Santa visits the FM104 PhoneShow on their last broadcast before they go on their holidays (usually the 23rd or 22nd). \"Fairytale of New York\" was voted the song most drivers wanted to listen to in the Republic of", "psg_id": "10233668" }, { "title": "English literature", "text": "attentions of a female vampire. Bram Stoker's horror story \"Dracula\" (1897) belongs to a number of literary genres, including vampire literature, horror fiction, gothic novel and invasion literature. Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes is a brilliant London-based \"consulting detective\", famous for his intellectual prowess. Conan Doyle wrote four novels and 56 short stories featuring Holmes, which were published between 1887 and 1927. All but four Holmes stories are narrated by Holmes' friend, assistant, and biographer, Dr. Watson. The Lost World literary genre was inspired by real stories of archaeological discoveries by imperial adventurers. H. Rider Haggard wrote one of the", "psg_id": "12375213" }, { "title": "Isabella Beeton", "text": "Isabella, reports that, given the money the company made from the Beetons' work, \"surely no man ever made a worse or more impractical bargain\" than Samuel did. In subsequent publications Ward Lock suppressed the details of the lives of the Beetons—especially the death of Isabella—in order to protect their investment by letting readers think she was still alive and creating recipes—what Hughes considers to be \"intentional censorship\". Those later editions continued to make the connection to Isabella in what Beetham considers to be a \"fairly ruthless marketing policy which was begun by Beeton but carried on vigorously by Ward, Lock,", "psg_id": "1519138" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "Noah in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Noah, who saved his family and representatives of all the animals from a great flood by constructing an ark, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. According to Midrash Agadah on Genesis v. 29, Noah obtained his name, which means \"rest,\" only after he had invented implements for tilling the ground, which, owing to the lack of such implements, had yielded only thorns and thistles (comp. Genesis 3:18). In this manner Noah really brought rest to mankind and", "psg_id": "10239127" }, { "title": "Christmas in Washington", "text": "Christmas in Washington Christmas in Washington was an annual Christmas television special that aired for many years on the U.S. TNT network. It ended in 2015 after a 33-year run. One of two annual holiday specials produced by George Stevens Jr. (the other being the \"Kennedy Center Honors\"), the variety show first aired in 1982 on NBC before moving to its most recent home on TNT in 1998. Recorded in Washington, D.C. at the National Building Museum, on the second Sunday of each December before being re-edited for later broadcast, \"Christmas in Washington\" is a one-hour concert featuring artists from", "psg_id": "14053794" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "time of Noah was by no means the only flood with which this earth was visited. The first flood did its work of destruction as far as Jaffé, and the one of Noah's days extended to Barbary\".\" Noah in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Noah, who saved his family and representatives of all the animals from a great flood by constructing an ark, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. According to Midrash Agadah on Genesis v. 29, Noah obtained his name, which means \"rest,\"", "psg_id": "10239146" }, { "title": "Christmas in the post-war United States", "text": "as visits to department store Santas and letter writing to Santa at the North Pole remained intact during America's post-War years, but the era generated contributions that have endured to become traditions. NORAD's tracking of Santa's sleigh on Christmas Eve, for example, was initiated in 1955 and has become an annual tradition. The stop motion animated film, \"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\" remains an annual telecast on American television—more than fifty years after its debut, and Dr. Seuss's \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\" of 1957 has become a literary Christmas classic. Several Christmas firsts mark the post-War era that include the", "psg_id": "12908972" }, { "title": "A Study in Scarlet", "text": "\"Scarlet Story\", the series' opening theme tune, is named after the novel and the name of \"Beeton School\" is partially inspired by \"Beeton's Christmas Annual\". \"A Study in Scarlet\" was illustrated by Seymour Moskowitz for \"Classics Illustrated\" comics in 1953. It was also adapted to graphic novel form by Innovation Publishing in 1989 (adapted by James Stenstrum and illustrated by Noly Panaligan) and by Sterling Publishing in 2010 (adapted by Ian Edginton and illustrated by I.N.J. Culbard). According to a Salt Lake City newspaper article, when Conan Doyle was asked about his depiction of the Latter-day Saints' organisation as being", "psg_id": "1738411" }, { "title": "Beeton", "text": "Beeton Beeton is a small community located in southern Simcoe County, Ontario, Canada between Tottenham and Alliston; all three were amalgamated in 1991 into the single Town of New Tecumseth. Beeton has one public elementary school (Tecumseth Beeton Elementary School) and one Catholic elementary school (Monsignor J.E Ronan Catholic School). Beeton was a stop on the Hamilton and North-Western Railway. The railway split just north of the townsite, at a location then known as Allimil, running northeast through Cookstown to Barrie and northwest through Alliston to Collingwood. The line was later taken over by the Grand Trunk Railway, eventually turning", "psg_id": "4897776" }, { "title": "Christmas in the Stars", "text": "You a Merry Christmas\" and \"Christmas in the Stars\". The album made its CD debut in 1994 as an unheralded budget-label release by JFC/Polygram Special Markets with all artwork and references to \"Star Wars\" (except for those in the song titles) removed from the packaging. The only credit on the package was \"Meco\" and it featured a generic cover photo of Christmas boxes and decorations. In October 1996, during the popularity of the \"\" project, the album was re-released on CD by Rhino Records with Ralph McQuarrie's cover art restored. Christmas in the Stars Christmas in the Stars: Star Wars", "psg_id": "5956562" }, { "title": "Romantic literature in English", "text": "as obsession, the nature of evil, and human struggle against the elements. By the 1880s, however, psychological and social realism were competing with Romanticism in the novel. Romantic literature in English Romanticism was an artistic, literary, and intellectual movement that originated in Europe toward the end of the 18th century. Various dates are given for the Romantic period but here the publishing of William Wordsworth's \"Lyrical Ballads\" in 1798 is taken as the beginning, and the crowning of Queen Victoria in 1837 as its end. Romanticism arrived later in other parts of the English-speaking world, such as America. The Romantic", "psg_id": "19555619" }, { "title": "Romantic literature in English", "text": "Romantic literature in English Romanticism was an artistic, literary, and intellectual movement that originated in Europe toward the end of the 18th century. Various dates are given for the Romantic period but here the publishing of William Wordsworth's \"Lyrical Ballads\" in 1798 is taken as the beginning, and the crowning of Queen Victoria in 1837 as its end. Romanticism arrived later in other parts of the English-speaking world, such as America. The Romantic period was one of major social change in England, because of the depopulation of the countryside and the rapid development of overcrowded industrial cities, that took place", "psg_id": "19555579" }, { "title": "Romantic literature in English", "text": "Revolution was an especially important influence on the political thinking of many at this time. The Romantic movement in English literature of the early 19th century has its roots in 18th-century poetry, the Gothic novel and the novel of sensibility. This includes the graveyard poets, who were a number of pre-Romantic English poets, writing in the 1740s and later, whose works are characterised by their gloomy meditations on mortality, \"skulls and coffins, epitaphs and worms\" in the context of the graveyard. To this was added, by later practitioners, a feeling for the 'sublime' and uncanny, and an interest in ancient", "psg_id": "19555581" }, { "title": "Made in Roath", "text": "Made in Roath Made in Roath is an annual arts festival that takes place every October in Roath, a neighbourhood just adjacent to the city centre of Cardiff, Wales. The event showcases art, music, performance, literature and food in a variety of venues including peoples' homes. It is organised by the tight-knit community in Roath. Made in Roath first took place as a three-day festival in October 2009, organised by local artists Helen Clifford and Gail Howard. It centred on an open exhibition at The Gate Arts Centre and a curated exhibition in a corner shop. In 2010 the festival", "psg_id": "16848109" }, { "title": "Christmas in Washington", "text": "program, the \"Kennedy Center Honors\", the special was cancelled after being unable to find a new network or presenting sponsor (TNT had declined to renew the show after the 2014 edition). The marquee performer is marked in bold. Source: for \"Christmas in Washington\" 2000: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0271434/ Christmas in Washington Christmas in Washington was an annual Christmas television special that aired for many years on the U.S. TNT network. It ended in 2015 after a 33-year run. One of two annual holiday specials produced by George Stevens Jr. (the other being the \"Kennedy Center Honors\"), the variety show first aired in 1982", "psg_id": "14053797" }, { "title": "Welsh literature in English", "text": "lacking sufficient wealth to support professional writers, the amateur writer was able to spare time only for short bursts of creativity; and, like poetry, it concentrated linguistic delight and exuberance. However, the genre did not develop in these writers much beyond its origin in rural sketches. Satire was avoided, and, since the main market was London publishers, the short stories tended to focus on the eccentricities (as seen from a metropolitan viewpoint) of Welsh life. The phrase \"Welsh writing in English\" has replaced the earlier \"Anglo-Welsh literature\" because many Welsh writers in English have felt that the latter usage failed", "psg_id": "1286774" }, { "title": "Philippine literature in English", "text": "Pro Patria Awards for Literature (1961), and the National Artist Awards (1973). Only the last of these three awards survives today. Writers in English who have received the National Artist award include: Jose Garcia Villa (1973), Nick Joaquin (1976), Carlos P. Romulo (1982), Francisco Arcellana (1990), N. V. M. Gonzalez, Rolando Tinio (1997), Edith L. Tiempo, (2000), F. Sionil José (2003), and Bienvenido Lumbera (2006). A select group of local writers have also received the international Magsaysay Award, namely, F. Sionil José, Nick Joaquin and Bienvenido Lumbera. Despite the lack of a professional writer's market, poetry and fiction in English", "psg_id": "5887216" }, { "title": "Moses in rabbinic literature", "text": "on the mountain (ib.). Moses in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the biblical character Moses, who led the people of Israel out of Egypt and through their wanderings in the wilderness, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. Of all Biblical personages Moses has been chosen most frequently as the subject of later legends; and his life has been recounted in full detail in the poetic \"Aggadah\". As liberator, lawgiver, and leader of the Children of Israel which was transformed by him from an unorganized horde into a", "psg_id": "10239780" }, { "title": "Moses in rabbinic literature", "text": "Moses in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the biblical character Moses, who led the people of Israel out of Egypt and through their wanderings in the wilderness, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. Of all Biblical personages Moses has been chosen most frequently as the subject of later legends; and his life has been recounted in full detail in the poetic \"Aggadah\". As liberator, lawgiver, and leader of the Children of Israel which was transformed by him from an unorganized horde into a nation, he occupies a", "psg_id": "10239696" }, { "title": "Samson in rabbinic literature", "text": "the Talmud (B. B. l.c.), which gives the name of his mother, and states that he had a sister also, named \"Nishyan\" or \"Nashyan\" (variant reading, this apparently is the meaning of the passage in question, despite the somewhat unsatisfactory explanation of Rashi). Samson in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Samson, the ancient Israelite hero who fought the Philistines with supernatural strength, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. Samson is identified with Bedan (I Sam. xii. 11); he was called \"Bedan\" because he was", "psg_id": "10323736" }, { "title": "Samson in rabbinic literature", "text": "Samson in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Samson, the ancient Israelite hero who fought the Philistines with supernatural strength, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. Samson is identified with Bedan (I Sam. xii. 11); he was called \"Bedan\" because he was descended from the tribe of Dan, \"Bedan\" being explained as \"Ben Dan\" (R. H. 25a). On the maternal side, however, he was a descendant of the tribe of Judah; for his mother, whose name was Zelelponit (B. B. 91a) or Hazelelponit (Numbers Rabba", "psg_id": "10323730" }, { "title": "Jonah in rabbinic literature", "text": "appearance Jonah was tortured by the heat and by insects of all kinds, his clothes having been burned by the heat of the belly of the fish; he was tortured again after the worm had caused the gourd to wither. This brought Jonah to pray that God should be a merciful ruler, not a strict judge (Pirke R. El. x.; Yalk. 551). Jonah in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Jonah, the unwilling prophet on whom the Book of Jonah centres, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the", "psg_id": "10246580" }, { "title": "Christmas in Hollis", "text": "Santa is seen flying away with his sled being pulled by a dog. The video was directed by Michael Holman with cinematography by Mark Richardson, both NYU film students at the time. \"Christmas in Hollis\" went on to win \"Rolling Stone\"'s Best Video of the Year award in 1987 beating out Michael Jackson's \"Bad\" directed by Martin Scorsese. Christmas in Hollis \"Christmas in Hollis\" is a single by Run–D.M.C. that was included on two 1987 Christmas compilation albums featuring various artists: \"A Very Special Christmas\" (A&M 3911) and \"Christmas Rap\" (Profile 1247). When Bill Adler first asked Run-D.M.C. to be", "psg_id": "12825338" }, { "title": "Christmas in Mexico", "text": "They were originally developed as a didactic tool to teach the Christmas story. Flores, Richard R. Los Pastores: History and Performance in the Mexican Shepherds' Play of South Texas. Smithsonian Institution Press, 1995. The Story Los Pastores is considered to be a nativity play that has been performed on Christmas Eve since the first recorded performance in 1721. In the play, the shepherds meet Michael the Archangel for the first time and begin their journey to meet Jesus. Along the way they encounter a hermit which is the comedic character in this play. He often carried around crosses made of", "psg_id": "16935246" }, { "title": "Christmas in France", "text": "Christmas in France Christmas in France is a major annual celebration, as in most countries of the Christian world. Christmas is celebrated as a public holiday in France being celebrated on December 25, same as the United States and other countries. Public life on Christmas Day is generally very quiet. Post offices, banks, stores, restaurants, cafes and other businesses are closed. Many people in France put up a Christmas tree, visit a special church service, eat an elaborate meal and open Christmas presents on Christmas Eve (Réveillon de Noël). Many people spend Christmas Day quietly and some attend a special", "psg_id": "20502146" }, { "title": "Romantic literature in English", "text": "break free of the strict religious traditions of early settlement. The Romantics rejected rationalism and religious intellect. It appealed to those in opposition of Calvinism, which includes the belief that the destiny of each individual is preordained. Romantic Gothic literature made an early appearance with Washington Irving's \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" (1820) and \"Rip Van Winkle\" (1819), There are picturesque \"local color\" elements in Washington Irving's essays and especially his travel books. From 1823 the prolific and popular novelist James Fenimore Cooper (1789–1851) began publishing his historical romances of frontier and Indian life, to create a unique form of", "psg_id": "19555615" } ]

[ "sherlock holmes. his first published exploit was a study in scarlet, for which sir arthur conan doyle was paid l25" ]

[ { "title": "Book of Jonah", "text": "all their efforts fail and they are eventually forced to throw Jonah overboard. As a result, the storm calms and the sailors then offer sacrifices to God. Jonah is miraculously saved by being swallowed by a large fish, in whose belly he spends three days and three nights. While in the great fish, Jonah prays to God in his affliction and commits to thanksgiving and to paying what he has vowed. God then commands the fish to vomit Jonah out. God again commands Jonah to travel to Nineveh and prophesy to its inhabitants. This time he goes and enters the", "psg_id": "51130" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Jonah Who Lived in the Whale", "text": "Jonah Who Lived in the Whale Jonah Who Lived in the Whale (), in the United States released as (Look to the Sky) is a 1993 Italian-French drama film directed by Roberto Faenza, based on the autobiographical novel by the writer Jona Oberski entitled \"Childhood\", focused on the drama of the Holocaust. It was entered into the 18th Moscow International Film Festival, where it won the Prix of Ecumenical Jury. Jonah is a four-year-old Dutch boy who lives in Amsterdam during the Second World War. After the occupation of the city by the Germans, he was deported to the concentration", "psg_id": "17144375" }, { "title": "Jonah Who Lived in the Whale", "text": "Jonah Who Lived in the Whale Jonah Who Lived in the Whale (), in the United States released as (Look to the Sky) is a 1993 Italian-French drama film directed by Roberto Faenza, based on the autobiographical novel by the writer Jona Oberski entitled \"Childhood\", focused on the drama of the Holocaust. It was entered into the 18th Moscow International Film Festival, where it won the Prix of Ecumenical Jury. Jonah is a four-year-old Dutch boy who lives in Amsterdam during the Second World War. After the occupation of the city by the Germans, he was deported to the concentration", "psg_id": "17144373" }, { "title": "Book of Jonah", "text": "“typological” (see Typology (theology)). Jonah becomes a “type” for Jesus. Jonah spent three days in the belly of the fish; Jesus will spend three days in the grave. Here, Jesus plays on the imagery of Sheol found in Jonah's prayer. While Jonah metaphorically declared, “Out of the belly of Sheol I cried,” Jesus will literally be in the belly of Sheol. Finally, Jesus compares his generation to the people of Nineveh. Jesus fulfills his role as a type of Jonah, however his generation fails to fulfill its role as a type of Nineveh. Nineveh repented, but Jesus' generation, which has", "psg_id": "51136" }, { "title": "Book of Jonah", "text": "one should question all miracles as well (section 31). Nevertheless, despite his apologetic, Augustine views the story of Jonah as a figure for Christ. For example, he writes: \"As, therefore, Jonah passed from the ship to the belly of the whale, so Christ passed from the cross to the sepulchre, or into the abyss of death. And as Jonah suffered this for the sake of those who were endangered by the storm, so Christ suffered for the sake of those who are tossed on the waves of this world.\" Augustine credits his allegorical interpretation to the interpretation of Christ himself", "psg_id": "51138" }, { "title": "I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone", "text": "I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone is the third studio album by American indie rock band, Chastity Belt. It was released on June 2, 2017, by Hardly Art. The band's first work after their second studio album \"Time to Go Home\" (2015), \"I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone\" was produced by Matthew Simms. It was met with generally positive reviews from music critics, many critics remarked its more serious content than their previous releases, while some felt the band's material has grown up with the album. Two singles", "psg_id": "20057082" }, { "title": "Jonah Who Lived in the Whale", "text": "camp together with his entire family in 1942. Here Jonah will spend the remainder of the war in a shack with his mother, but separated from his father. The child suffers cold, hunger, fear, deprivation, and even harassment by the other boys. He seldom encounters compassion: only the cook, who later dies, and the doctor of the clinic show him kindness. The fate of Jonah's parents is tragic: his father dies of exhaustion from being overworked and his mother succumbs in a hospital after the end of the war, having been driven insane by her ordeal and her husband's death.", "psg_id": "17144374" }, { "title": "The Whale (Tavener)", "text": "The Whale (Tavener) The Whale is a \"dramatic cantata\" written by the English composer John Tavener in 1966. The work is loosely based on the biblical allegory of Jonah and the Whale, although Tavener admitted that \"The 'fantasy' grew and perhaps at times nearly 'swallowed' the biblical text: so the swallowing of Jonah became almost 'literal' in the biblical sense.\" The libretto includes the words of an encyclopaedia entry describing certain facts about the whale, and this is contrasted with themes within the music which attempt to portray the reality of the whale itself, whose existence is greater than the", "psg_id": "7038481" }, { "title": "I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone", "text": "still have fun with it.\" With the producer Matthew Simms, the band spent 8 days in Jackpot! Studios, Portland, Oregon, and recorded 14 songs for their album. Shapiro stated that their playing has become \"tighter\" and \"more confident\" during the making of the album, with their songwriting becoming more \"assured\" and \"collaborative\". She also revealed that \"I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone\" included \"Time to Go Home\"s many sound and theme characteristics, also a \"clearer, fuller production and more guitar overdubs.\" \"I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone\" was released on June 2, 2017, by Hardly Art.", "psg_id": "20057085" }, { "title": "Inside the Whale", "text": "Inside the Whale \"Inside the Whale\" is an essay in three parts written by George Orwell in 1940. It is primarily a review of \"Tropic of Cancer\" by Henry Miller with Orwell discursing more widely over English literature in the 1920s and 1930s. The biblical story of Jonah and the whale is used as a metaphor for accepting experience without seeking to change it, Jonah inside the whale being comfortably protected from the problems of the outside world. It was published, alongside two other pieces by Orwell, 11 March 1940 by Gollancz in Orwell's first collection of essays, \"Inside the", "psg_id": "8140143" }, { "title": "Inside the Whale", "text": "exile because of their homosexuality. Montefiore argues that \"Inside the Whale\" \"anticipates Cold War condemnations of \"premature anti-fascists\"\" by regarding all the left-wing writers of the period \"as uniform tools or stooges of Moscow\". Inside the Whale \"Inside the Whale\" is an essay in three parts written by George Orwell in 1940. It is primarily a review of \"Tropic of Cancer\" by Henry Miller with Orwell discursing more widely over English literature in the 1920s and 1930s. The biblical story of Jonah and the whale is used as a metaphor for accepting experience without seeking to change it, Jonah inside", "psg_id": "8140157" }, { "title": "I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone", "text": "10, Joe Goggings of \"Drowned in Sound\" said it is \"pretty in its sonic gloominess and witty in the way that it wears its anxieties on its sleeve, but what makes it special is the way that all of that is grounded by the sturdiest of anchors - the quiet optimism that friendship inspires.\" All tracks produced by Matthew Simms. Vocals for all songs recorded by Julia Shapiro, except \"Stuck\" recorded by Gretchen Grimm. I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone is the third studio album by American indie rock band,", "psg_id": "20057094" }, { "title": "I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone", "text": "The album's cover picture was taken by Stephen Steinbrink, with editing and arranging being handled by Jake Muilenburgi, who also did the cover of the band's debut studio album, \"No Regerts\" (2013). The CD copies of \"I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone\" were produced in a digipak format, while the limited edition vinyl copies were colored. Both the CD and vinyl copies included a digital album download. Cassette copies of the album were also produced. To promote the album, Chastity Belt embarked on a tour that visited North America and Europe. The first performance was on June 1,", "psg_id": "20057086" }, { "title": "Jonah", "text": "preservation in the fish as a thing less credible than any of God's other miraculous doings\". The debate over the fish in the Book of Jonah played a major role during Clarence Darrow's cross-examination of William Jennings Bryan at the Scopes Trial in 1925. Darrow asked Bryan \"When you read that... the whale swallowed Jonah... how do you literally interpret that?\" Bryan replied that \"a God who can make a whale and can make a man and make both of them do what He pleases.\" Bryan ultimately admitted that it was necessary to interpret the Bible, and is generally regarded", "psg_id": "215853" }, { "title": "I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone", "text": "\"Different Now\" was released as the lead single off of the album on March 8, 2017, along with its music video. The second single \"Caught in a Lie\" was released on April 4, 2017. Chastity Belt released the album's closing track, \"5am\", as a promotional single before the album release. Additionally, the band released two music videos for two non-single tracks: \"Used to Spend\" and \"Stuck\". \"I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone\" received generally positive reviews from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received a", "psg_id": "20057088" }, { "title": "Book of Jonah", "text": "translators of the King James Version of 1611 and has enjoyed general acceptance in English translations. In line 2:1 the book refers to the fish as \"dag gadol\", \"great fish\", in the masculine. However, in 2:2, it changes the gender to \"daga,\" meaning female fish. The verses therefore read: \"And the lord provided a great fish (\"dag gadol\", masculine) for Jonah, and it swallowed him, and Jonah sat in the belly of the fish (still male) for three days and nights; then, from the belly of the (\"daga\", female) fish, Jonah began to pray.\" The peculiarity of this change of", "psg_id": "51144" }, { "title": "Allegory in the Middle Ages", "text": "of the story, with the events of Christ's life bringing these stories to a full conclusion. The technical name for seeing the New Testament in the Old is called \"typology\". One example of typology is the story of Jonah and the whale from the Old Testament. Medieval allegorical interpretation of this story is that it prefigures Christ's burial, with the stomach of the whale as Christ's tomb. Jonah was eventually freed from the whale after three days, so did Christ rise from his tomb after three days. Thus, whenever one finds an allusion to Jonah in Medieval art or literature,", "psg_id": "5210223" }, { "title": "Inside the Whale", "text": "\"five years in a lukewarm bath of snobbery\". As an adjunct Orwell notes that what really frightened him about the Spanish Civil War was how these people adopted the mental attitudes of great war in support of their cause. For Orwell, Miller is a writer who gets away from being a political animal. His passivity is illustrated by his declaration that Orwell's plan to go to Spain was \"the act of an idiot\". Miller used the analogy of Jonah and the Whale to apply to Anaïs Nin, and this is taken up by Orwell as describing the final unsurpassable stage", "psg_id": "8140150" }, { "title": "Jonah", "text": "While Luther had been careful to maintain that the Book of Jonah was not written by Jonah, Calvin declared that the Book of Jonah was Jonah's personal confession of guilt. Calvin sees Jonah's time inside the fish's belly as equivalent to the fires of Hell, intended to correct Jonah and set him on the path of righteousness. Also unlike Luther, Calvin finds fault with all the characters in the story, describing the sailors on the boat as \"hard and iron-hearted, like Cyclops\", the penitence of the Ninevites as \"untrained\", and the king of Nineveh as a \"novice\". Hooper, on the", "psg_id": "215835" }, { "title": "Jonah", "text": "\"ventre ceti\" in Matthew : this second case occurs only in this verse of the New Testament. At some point \"cetus\" became synonymous with \"whale\" (the study of whales is now called \"cetology\"). In his 1534 translation, William Tyndale translated the phrase in Jonah 2:1 as \"greate fyshe\" and the word \"kétos\" (Greek) or \"cetus\" (Latin) in as \"whale\". Tyndale's translation was later incorporated into the Authorized Version of 1611. Since then, the \"great fish\" in Jonah 2 has been most often interpreted as a whale. In English some translations use the word \"whale\" for Matthew 12:40, while others use", "psg_id": "215851" }, { "title": "Jonah: A VeggieTales Movie", "text": "back in, but before they can do so, Jonah is swallowed by a giant whale. The pirates attempt to attack the whale using a cannon with cannonballs and a bowling ball as ammo, but the whale merely swallows the ball (which Khalil is hiding in), disgorges Jonah's lifebelt, and swims away. Inside the whale, Khalil finds a grieving Jonah and the pair are soon visited by a host of God's angels, who explain that if Jonah repents, God will grant him a second chance. Upon repenting, Jonah and Khalil are spit up onto the shore, where they ride Jonah's camel", "psg_id": "7399164" }, { "title": "Spend My Time (song)", "text": "Spend My Time (song) \"Spend My Time\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Clint Black. It was released in October 2003 as the second single and title track from his album \"Spend My Time\". It peaked at number 16 in the United States. The song was written by Black and Hayden Nicholas. Black said that this song was the result of many hours spent assessing his direction personally and professionally. He stated that it is about deciding to make the best use of his time. The song is a ballad that discusses how one's time", "psg_id": "15329982" }, { "title": "Jonah in rabbinic literature", "text": "appearance Jonah was tortured by the heat and by insects of all kinds, his clothes having been burned by the heat of the belly of the fish; he was tortured again after the worm had caused the gourd to wither. This brought Jonah to pray that God should be a merciful ruler, not a strict judge (Pirke R. El. x.; Yalk. 551). Jonah in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Jonah, the unwilling prophet on whom the Book of Jonah centres, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the", "psg_id": "10246580" }, { "title": "How Much Is the Fish?", "text": "How Much Is the Fish? \"How Much Is The Fish?\" is a hard-dance song by German group Scooter. It was released in June 1998 as the lead single from their fifth studio album \"No Time to Chill\". It is the first song to feature Axel Coon. \"How Much Is The Fish?\" samples the song \"Zeven Dagen Lang\" (Seven days long) by the Dutch band Bots. The melody originates from the traditional Breton song \"Son ar Chistr\" played on Alan Stivell's 1970 album \"Reflets\". The title is derived from lyrics in the song \"Buffalo\" by Anglo-Irish indie group Stump, taken from", "psg_id": "14066647" }, { "title": "Allegorical interpretation of the Bible", "text": "differences between Old Testament and New Testament laws. Medieval scholars believed the Old Testament to serve as an allegory of New Testament events, such as the story of Jonah and the whale, which represents Jesus' death and resurrection. According to the Old Testament Book of Jonah, a prophet spent three days in the belly of a fish. Medieval scholars believed this was an allegory (using the typological interpretation) of Jesus' death and his being in the tomb for three days before he rose from the dead. Another popular allegorical work studied in the Middle Ages comes from Plato's \"The Republic\".", "psg_id": "4897181" }, { "title": "Jonah in rabbinic literature", "text": "fish where he would be less comfortable. A female fish quick with young approached the male fish in which Jonah was, threatening to devour both unless Jonah were transferred to her, and announcing her divine orders to that effect. Leviathan confirmed her story at the request of both fishes, and then Jonah was ejected from one fish into the over-filled belly of the other. Cramped for room and otherwise made miserable, Jonah finally prayed, acknowledging the futility of his efforts to escape from God. But he was not answered until he had promised to redeem his pledge to capture Leviathan.", "psg_id": "10246577" }, { "title": "In the Mouth of the Whale", "text": "In the Mouth of the Whale In the Mouth of the Whale is a 2012 science fiction novel by Paul J. McAuley, the third in his \"Quiet War\" sequence. While \"The Quiet War\" and \"Gardens of the Sun\" were set in a mid-term future solar system, \"In the Mouth of the Whale\" is spatially and temporally much further out, set thousands of years in the future around a Fomalhaut system long since colonised by refugees from the Quiet War. The first settlers, the Quick, have since been superseded by the True who are in turn challenged by the posthuman Ghosts.", "psg_id": "17157972" }, { "title": "I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone", "text": "J. Pardo of \"Paste\" gave the album a score of 7.7 out of 10 and wrote, \"The whole album is awash in swaths of watery shimmer, as if recorded underwater.\" Giving the album a score of 7.4, \"Pitchfork\" writer Sasha Geffen felt the \"varied taxonomy of the band gels together as they relay the psychological slog of trying really hard to just be OK.\" Describing it as a \"killer album\", Robert Loss of PopMatters felt \"I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone\" was \"built on what John Keats defined as 'negative capability'\" and the band \"practices a contemporary version", "psg_id": "20057092" }, { "title": "Book of Jonah", "text": "seen and heard one even greater than Jonah, fails to repent. Through his typological interpretation of the Book of Jonah, Jesus has weighed his generation and found it wanting. The debate over the credibility of the miracle of Jonah is not simply a modern one. The credibility of a human being surviving in the belly of a great fish has long been questioned. In c. 409 AD, Augustine of Hippo wrote to Deogratias concerning the challenge of some to the miracle recorded in the Book of Jonah. He writes: Augustine responds that if one is to question one miracle, then", "psg_id": "51137" }, { "title": "I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone", "text": "2017, in Seattle, Washington, at Crocodile Cafe, which was the record release show. Hardly Art first announced that the tour was going to be ended on September 23, 2017, in Utrecht, Netherlands, at ACU, later added one more show that was on October 18, 2017, in Seattle, Washington, at Chop Suey. The tour included 35 performances. At selected dates, the band performed with groups such as So Pitted, Magic Potion, GANG, and Charly Bliss. \"I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone\" was also promoted by two single, three music video releases and a promotional single release. The opening track", "psg_id": "20057087" }, { "title": "I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone", "text": "of what the painter and critic Manny Farber defined as 'termite art.'\" He also felt the album was \"obviously more serious\" than the band's previous albums. \"Exclaim!\"s Mackenzie Herd wrote \"\"I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone\" is an accurate depiction of the lull and forced introspection that follows the second adolescence that is early adult independence; new desires emerge, and on this record, it seems that Chastity Belt wish to be taken more seriously — both by themselves and others.\" and gave the album a rating of 7 out of 10. Giving the album 9 points out of", "psg_id": "20057093" }, { "title": "Jonah", "text": "which is his resurrection. Early Christian interpreters viewed Jonah as a type for Jesus. Later, during the Reformation, Jonah came to be seen instead as an archetype for the \"envious Jew\". Jonah is regarded as a prophet in Islam and the biblical narrative of Jonah is repeated, with a few notable differences, in the Quran. Mainstream Bible scholars generally regard the Book of Jonah as fictional and often at least partially satirical, but the character of Jonah may have been based on the historical prophet of the same name mentioned in . Although the word \"whale\" is often used in", "psg_id": "215820" }, { "title": "Jonah Takalua", "text": "school. Jonah and his friends spend the majority of their free time breakdancing in the school's amphitheatre, which adds tension to a rivalry Jonah has with a year 7 breakdancer called Keiran McKenna. Jonah and his friends Ofa, Joseph, Leon and Thomas enjoy punking fellow students and teachers. With help from his friends, Jonah planned and acted in a prank where he was run over by a teacher driving a car. Previously, Jonah threw a year 7 student's bag over the train line; when confronted he claimed that he was only punking him. Jonah has also shown interest in modern", "psg_id": "11031977" }, { "title": "Jonah in rabbinic literature", "text": "R. El. x.; see also Gen. R. v. 5). Therefore, this fish had so large a mouth and throat that Jonah found it as easy to pass into its belly as he would have found it to enter the portals of a very large synagogue (ib.). It had eyes which were as large as windows, and lamps lit up its interior. According to another opinion, a great pearl suspended in the entrails of the fish enabled Jonah to see all that was in the sea and in the abyss. The fish informed Jonah that he was to be devoured by", "psg_id": "10246575" }, { "title": "The Whale House", "text": "were to be built in Schiffstraße. On the remaining ground, he built a “pleasure garden”. The name \"Haus zum Walfisch\" is documented in the \"Herrschaftsrechtsbuch\" (book of individual properties) from 1565, although the numbering of houses was established in Freiburg only in 1806. The Freiburg historian Peter Kalchthaler suggests there may be a connection between the name of the house and “the Story of Jonah and the Whale” in the Bible. As recorded on the façade of the building, the humanist Erasmus of Rotterdam lived in the Villinger house after his escape from Basel. However, at the time of his", "psg_id": "19323433" }, { "title": "Jonah in rabbinic literature", "text": "sea his soul immediately left his body and soared up to God's throne, where it was judged and sent back. As soon as it touched the mouth of the fish on its way back to the body, the fish died, but was later restored to life. The fish's name is given in \"Shalshelet ha-Kabbalah\" as \"cetos\" (\"whale\"). The fate of Jonah is allegorized in the Zohar (Vayakhel) as illustrative of the soul's relation to the body and to death. There is the assumption that Jonah is identical with the Moshiach ben Yosef. The gourd of Jonah was enormous. Before its", "psg_id": "10246579" }, { "title": "Jonah", "text": "Father Mapple delivers a sermon on the Book of Jonah. Mapple asks why Jonah does not show remorse for disobeying God while he is inside of the fish. He comes to the conclusion that Jonah admirably understands that \"his dreadful punishment is just.\" Carlo Collodi's \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\" (1883) features the title character and his father Geppetto being swallowed by a whale, an allusion to the story of Jonah. Walt Disney's 1940 film adaptation of the novel retains this allusion. The story of Jonah was adapted into Phil Vischer and Mike Nawrocki's animated film \"\" (2002). In the film,", "psg_id": "215856" }, { "title": "Jonah", "text": "second caliph of the Umayyad Dynasty. Umayya ibn Abi al-Salt, an older contemporary of Muhammad, taught that, had Jonah not prayed to Allah, he would have remained trapped inside the fish until Judgement Day, but, because of his prayer, Jonah \"stayed only a few days within the belly of the fish\". The ninth-century Persian historian Al-Tabari records that, while Jonah was inside the fish, \"none of his bones or members were injured\". Al-Tabari also writes that Allah made the body of the fish transparent, allowing Jonah to see the \"wonders of the deep\" and that Jonah heard all the fish", "psg_id": "215840" }, { "title": "In the Belly of the Beast", "text": "Australian movie \"Ghosts… of the Civil Dead\", directed by John Hillcoat, was largely influenced by \"In Belly of the Beast\". Hillcoat had corresponded with Abbott after his return to incarceration. One of the movie's co-authors, Nick Cave, was also inspired when writing the song \"Jack's Shadow\". In \"Psycho II\", the character of Mary Samuels (Meg Tilly) can be seen reading \"In the Belly of the Beast\". The book is later glimpsed, abandoned in the dust outside the Bates Motel, in \"Psycho III\". In the Belly of the Beast In the Belly of the Beast is a book written by Jack", "psg_id": "5031896" }, { "title": "(How Much Is) That Doggie in the Window?", "text": "Roza's version of \"Doggie\" was her favourite song of all time. Following Roza's death in August 2008, she left £300,000 in her will to charities, of which £190,000 went to three dog-related charities: Battersea Dogs and Cats Home, The Guide Dogs for the Blind Association, and The Cinnamon Trust. The song has also been parodied a few times, including: (How Much Is) That Doggie in the Window? \"(How Much Is) That Doggie in the Window?\" is a popular novelty song published as having been written by Bob Merrill in 1952 and loosely based on the folk tune Carnival of Venice.", "psg_id": "5203391" }, { "title": "(How Much Is) That Doggie in the Window?", "text": "to rock historian Michael Uslan, \"novelty songs\" like \"Doggie\" led to the \"fervent embrace of rock & roll\" by 1955. \"A lot of songs at that time were extremely bland, squeaky-clean stuff. The music field was ripe for something new, something vibrant to shake the rafters.\" The song has since become a popular children's song. Bob Merrill's lyrics were reworked by Iza Trapani into her 2004 children's book, \"How Much Is That Doggie in the Window?\". The phrase \"How much is that doggie in the window?\" seemed innocent enough in 1953, but in modern times it has become synonymous with", "psg_id": "5203385" }, { "title": "Jonah", "text": "He concludes that \"the whale shark is not the fish that swallowed Jonah.\" In Turkish, \"Jonah fish\" (in Turkish \"yunus baligi\") is the term used for dolphins. A long-established expression among sailors uses the term, \"a Jonah\", to mean a sailor or a passenger whose presence on board brings bad luck and endangers the ship. Later, this meaning was extended to mean, \"a person who carries a jinx, one who will bring bad luck to any enterprise.\" Despite its brevity, the Book of Jonah has been adapted numerous times in literature and in popular culture. In Herman Melville's \"Moby-Dick\" (1851),", "psg_id": "215855" }, { "title": "Jonah 2", "text": "Jonah 2 Jonah 2 is the second chapter of the Book of Jonah in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. This book contains the prophecies spoken by the prophet Jonah, and is a part of the Book of the Twelve Minor Prophets. Some most ancient manuscripts containing this chapter in Hebrew language: Ancient translations in Koine Greek: NKJV groups this chapter into: Jonah is the only man that ever prayed in a fish's belly: and he prayed unto the Lord as \"his God\", not merely by creation, and as the God of nature and providence,", "psg_id": "19944629" }, { "title": "In the Belly of the Beast", "text": "In the Belly of the Beast In the Belly of the Beast is a book written by Jack Henry Abbott and published in 1981. Jack Henry Abbott was an American prisoner and the book consists of his letters to Norman Mailer about his experiences in what Abbott saw as a brutal and unjust prison system. Mailer supported Abbott's successful bid for parole in 1981, the year that \"In the Belly of the Beast\" was published. The book was very successful, and on July 19, 1981, the \"New York Times\" published a mixed to positive review. However, the day before, Abbott", "psg_id": "5031892" }, { "title": "Jonah Heston", "text": "of the ’Bots. In Mystery Science Theater 3000: The Comic, Jonah and the Bots are transported into bad comics thanks to Kinga's new invention the Bubbulat-R. After Servo was transported into Johnny Jason, Teen Reporter, Jonah and Crow were transported into Black Cat, fighting alongside Linda Turner/Black Cat, whom Jonah has a romantic interest in. But then, Jonah starts to lose his movie riffing self confidence when Crow went into Horrific after a motorcycle crash and becomes a monster based on the Crypt-Keeper, the \"Crow Keeper\" thanks to four-color fever. Realizing how much he needs the Bots, Jonah and the", "psg_id": "20997060" }, { "title": "How Much Is the Fish?", "text": "the 1986 mini-album \"Quirk Out\". The background music sample comes from the album version of the song Paradoxx from the German band 666. In May 2016, in response to increased popularity from a mention on \"The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon\", Scooter answered the question about \"How much is the fish?\" on their Facebook page, revealing that \"the fish\" was actually the one they bought for their studio aquarium, and it cost 3.80 (probably DEM). How Much Is the Fish? \"How Much Is The Fish?\" is a hard-dance song by German group Scooter. It was released in June 1998 as", "psg_id": "14066648" }, { "title": "Jonah", "text": "Lord, so it fled in terror, leaving Jonah and the fish alive. The medieval Jewish scholar and rabbi Abraham ibn Ezra (1092 – 1167) argued against any literal interpretation of the Book of Jonah, stating that the \"experiences of all the prophets except Moses were visions, not actualities.\" The later scholar Isaac Abarbanel (1437 – 1509), however, argued that Jonah could have easily survived in the belly of the fish for three days, because \"after all, fetuses live nine months without access to fresh air.\" Teshuva – the ability to repent and be forgiven by God – is a prominent", "psg_id": "215828" }, { "title": "Jonah", "text": "Jonah is swallowed by a gargantuan whale. The film was Big Idea Entertainment's first full-length theatrical release and, on its first weekend, it earned approximately $6.5 million. Joseph Campbell suggests that the story of Jonah parallels a scene from the \"Epic of Gilgamesh\", in which Gilgamesh obtains a plant from the bottom of the sea. In the Book of Jonah, a worm (in Hebrew \"tola'ath\", \"maggot\") bites the shade-giving plant's root causing it to wither; whereas in the \"Epic of Gilgamesh\", Gilgamesh ties stones to his feet and plucks his plant from the floor of the sea. Once he returns", "psg_id": "215857" }, { "title": "Spend My Time", "text": "Spend My Time Spend My Time is a 2004 (see 2004 in music) album by country singer Clint Black. It is his first since leaving RCA Nashville and creating his own record label, Equity Music Group. It includes the singles \"Spend My Time\", \"The Boogie Man\" and \"My Imagination\". He worked on it intermittently for over four years, during which time he moved to Nashville and built a home recording studio. \"I ended up with an abundance of material, which in a way made it more difficult. I had to determine which of these songs would make the best album.\"", "psg_id": "9446922" }, { "title": "Spend My Time", "text": "All songs written by Clint Black and Hayden Nicholas except where noted. Spend My Time Spend My Time is a 2004 (see 2004 in music) album by country singer Clint Black. It is his first since leaving RCA Nashville and creating his own record label, Equity Music Group. It includes the singles \"Spend My Time\", \"The Boogie Man\" and \"My Imagination\". He worked on it intermittently for over four years, during which time he moved to Nashville and built a home recording studio. \"I ended up with an abundance of material, which in a way made it more difficult. I", "psg_id": "9446923" }, { "title": "Bird in the Belly", "text": "Bird in the Belly Bird in the Belly is a Brighton based folk collective, consisting of alt-folk musician Jinnwoo, folk duo Hickory Signals , producer and multi-instrumentalist Tom Pryor, and visual artist and musician Epha Roe. Late 2016, Jinnwoo announced he was working with a new folk collective called Bird in the Belly. Bird in the Belly stated their objective as a band was to uncover forgotten or overlooked British songs, stories, and poems, and reintroduce them into the current folk music canon. Bird in the Belly released their debut single \"Horace in Brighton\" on 24 November 2017, the lyrics", "psg_id": "20633497" }, { "title": "Book of Jonah", "text": "means \"great fish.\" The Septuagint translates this into Greek as \"ketos megas,\" (Greek: κητος μεγας), \"huge fish\"; in Greek mythology the term was closely associated with sea monsters. Saint Jerome later translated the Greek phrase as \"piscis granda\" in his Latin Vulgate, and as \"cetus\" in Matthew. At some point, \"cetus\" became synonymous with whale (cf. cetyl alcohol, which is alcohol derived from whales). In his 1534 translation, William Tyndale translated the phrase in Jonah 2:1 as \"greate fyshe,\" and he translated the word \"ketos\" (Greek) or \"cetus\" (Latin) in Matthew as \"whale\". Tyndale's translation was later followed by the", "psg_id": "51143" }, { "title": "The Body of Jonah Boyd", "text": "with his almost finished novel. Towards the end of the story, Jonah Boyd, being a former drinker, dies in a car accident. The \"accident\" is in fact suicide. Although the conspiracy of Ben and Anne is the reason for Boyd's death, neither the boy nor Anne feel guilty. Ben avails himself of the opportunity and publishes Boyd's novel under his name. Anne coldly informs the readership that she does acknowledge her crime, however, she does not want to spend the rest of her life doing penance for it. She adds: \"What good could come of that? Two lives ruined, instead", "psg_id": "6590404" }, { "title": "Whale watching in Australia", "text": "South Australia whales are watched in the Great Australian Bight Marine Park areas and closer to Adelaide at Victor Harbor. During a good season it is estimated that approximately 400,000 people visit the region around Encounter Bay and spend some time whale watching. In eastern Australia, whale watching occurs in many spots along the Pacific coast. From headlands, whales may often be seen making their migration south. At times, whales even make it into Sydney Harbour. New South Wales National Parks and Wildlife took an active role in 2010 during the peak southern whale watching season between May and November", "psg_id": "18009882" }, { "title": "Project Jonah", "text": "the Marine Mammals Protection Act 1978. Project Jonah Project Jonah is an environmental organisation that was established in 1974 in New Zealand. It specialises in the protection and conservation of marine mammals (whales, dolphins and seals). The key areas in which they work is rescuing stranded marine mammals, advocacy for marine mammals, ensuring compliance with legislation. They are regularly involved in rescuing stranded whales around New Zealand. New Zealand has one of the highest rates of whale strandings with the beached whales, and marine mammals in general, being the responsibility of the Department of Conservation. Project Jonah gave a major", "psg_id": "16443240" }, { "title": "Project Jonah", "text": "Project Jonah Project Jonah is an environmental organisation that was established in 1974 in New Zealand. It specialises in the protection and conservation of marine mammals (whales, dolphins and seals). The key areas in which they work is rescuing stranded marine mammals, advocacy for marine mammals, ensuring compliance with legislation. They are regularly involved in rescuing stranded whales around New Zealand. New Zealand has one of the highest rates of whale strandings with the beached whales, and marine mammals in general, being the responsibility of the Department of Conservation. Project Jonah gave a major impetus for the government to create", "psg_id": "16443239" }, { "title": "Jonah (Lorenzetto)", "text": "Jonah (Lorenzetto) The statue of Jonah and the whale is a marble sculpture by Lorenzetto in the niche to the left of the altar in the Chigi Chapel, the Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo, Rome. The sculptor followed the original designs of his mentor, Raphael, who was the architect of the chapel. This is the only sculpture that Raphael himself designed and was executed according to his intentions. The statue of Prophet Jonah was part of the original decorative scheme of the chapel by Raphael. One of the main iconographic themes in the funerary chapel of Agostino Chigi was", "psg_id": "19989359" }, { "title": "Jonah (Lorenzetto)", "text": "like Antinous, and came to see the light again. As Rydberg concluded: \"So was the heathen allegory knit with the Christian, and Jonah, under the pencil of Raphael became, not the aged, long-bearded prophet, clothed in a mantle, but the youthfully fair, nude pagan Antinous, now free from all pain, and rejoicing that life has vanquished death.\" Jonah (Lorenzetto) The statue of Jonah and the whale is a marble sculpture by Lorenzetto in the niche to the left of the altar in the Chigi Chapel, the Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo, Rome. The sculptor followed the original designs of", "psg_id": "19989370" }, { "title": "In the Belly of the Bloodhound", "text": "piracy. In the Belly of the Bloodhound \"In the Belly of the Bloodhound\" is a historical novel written by L.A. Meyer surrounding the adventures of a young girl named Jacky Faber, alias Bloody Jack, set in the early 19th century. It is the fourth installment in the Bloody Jack series and follows the heroine as she returns on land from her adventures on the seas in the previous novel, \"Under the Jolly Roger\". This novel follows Jacky Faber upon her return to Boston. In her small sailboat, the \"Morning Star\", she sneaks into port past two British ships. When she", "psg_id": "10325431" }, { "title": "In the Belly of the Bloodhound", "text": "In the Belly of the Bloodhound \"In the Belly of the Bloodhound\" is a historical novel written by L.A. Meyer surrounding the adventures of a young girl named Jacky Faber, alias Bloody Jack, set in the early 19th century. It is the fourth installment in the Bloody Jack series and follows the heroine as she returns on land from her adventures on the seas in the previous novel, \"Under the Jolly Roger\". This novel follows Jacky Faber upon her return to Boston. In her small sailboat, the \"Morning Star\", she sneaks into port past two British ships. When she is", "psg_id": "10325420" }, { "title": "In the Mouth of the Whale", "text": "remains of Quick technology but when he is faced with a mission which parallels the tragedy from his past, he begins to see a way in the Library itself. These three strands converge as the Ghosts and True are drawn inexorably into conflict. The reception for \"In the Mouth of the Whale\" was more mixed than the previous two novels in the series. In Strange Horizons, Paul Kincaid received the novel positively, praising how McAuley \"draws us in to the story, and holds us there, feverishly turning the pages to keep up with rapidly evolving events.\" However, he didn't feel", "psg_id": "17157975" }, { "title": "Spend My Time (song)", "text": "Spend My Time, Black chooses financial metaphors that ultimately cloud his point rather than enhancing it.\" The music video was directed by Clint Black himself and premiered in late 2003. It features Black on the road on his tour bus and performing in concert. \"Spend My Time\" debuted at number 43 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of November 1, 2003. Spend My Time (song) \"Spend My Time\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Clint Black. It was released in October 2003 as the second single and title track", "psg_id": "15329984" }, { "title": "Bird in the Belly", "text": "project are June Tabor, Frankie Armstrong, Stick in the Wheel, The Rails, Naomi Bedford, Lisa Knapp, Gerry Diver, Fellside Records, Ian Anderson and Rob Young. Bird in the Belly Bird in the Belly is a Brighton based folk collective, consisting of alt-folk musician Jinnwoo, folk duo Hickory Signals , producer and multi-instrumentalist Tom Pryor, and visual artist and musician Epha Roe. Late 2016, Jinnwoo announced he was working with a new folk collective called Bird in the Belly. Bird in the Belly stated their objective as a band was to uncover forgotten or overlooked British songs, stories, and poems, and", "psg_id": "20633499" }, { "title": "(How Much Is) That Doggie in the Window?", "text": "(How Much Is) That Doggie in the Window? \"(How Much Is) That Doggie in the Window?\" is a popular novelty song published as having been written by Bob Merrill in 1952 and loosely based on the folk tune Carnival of Venice. This song is also loosely based on the song \"Oh, where, oh, where, has my little dog gone?\" The best-known version of the song was the original, recorded by Patti Page on December 18, 1952, and released in January 1953 by Mercury Records as catalog numbers 70070 (78 rpm) and 70070X45 (45 rpm) under the title \"The Doggie in", "psg_id": "5203380" }, { "title": "Exploding whale", "text": "decomposing sperm whale caused it to burst in a crowded urban area while it was being transported for a post-mortem examination. On November 9, 1970, a long, sperm whale washed ashore at Florence on the central Oregon Coast. At the time, Oregon beaches were under the jurisdiction of the state's Highway Division, which, after consulting with the United States Navy, decided to remove the whale using dynamiteassuming that the resulting pieces would be small enough for scavengers to clear up. George Thornton, the engineer in charge of the operation, told an interviewer that he wasn't sure how much dynamite would", "psg_id": "3292601" }, { "title": "The Whale Caller", "text": "loves nature (something such a forest) one does not think that it can love us back, but in this case, Sharisha seems to respond to the Whale Caller’s affection. Mda makes the reader think about how the relationship with nature changes as we think of nature as being able to love us back; this complication affects the Whale Caller’s relationship with Saluni. For example, when the Whale Caller and Saluni are about to consummate their relationship, “…images of whales interfere at that moment of excitement and he goes limp” (74). This means that the Whale Caller is constantly thinking of", "psg_id": "16503987" }, { "title": "The Revolution (Belly album)", "text": "on Much Music. In April 2008 for the 2008 MuchMusic Video Awards, \"Ridin'\" was nominated for 4 MMVAs and won 1 of them for best rap video. \"I'm the Man\" was also nominated for 1 MMVA making Belly the only artist that year to be nominated in 5 categories. The Revolution (Belly album) The Revolution is the debut studio album by Canadian rapper, Belly which was released on June 5, 2007 in Canada on Capital Prophets Records Inc.. The album became a commercial success a month after its release, when it was certified gold by the CRIA for shipping over", "psg_id": "10419099" }, { "title": "Black Belly of the Tarantula", "text": "Black Belly of the Tarantula The Black Belly of the Tarantula is a 1971 Italian giallo film directed by Paolo Cavara. It is one of many Italian giallo films to be inspired by Dario Argento's successful debut thriller \"The Bird with the Crystal Plumage\". The film was shot on location in Rome, Italy in 1970. It starred Giancarlo Giannini, Barbara Bouchet and Barbara Bach. Ennio Morricone did the music score for the film. Though fairly obscure for many years the film has recently made a comeback thanks to the rising fan base for the giallo genre. The film has gained", "psg_id": "13030003" }, { "title": "Spend Spend Spend", "text": "a 7-week tour across the country, beginning 28 September 2010 to 9 November 2010. It was awarded the 2010 TMA award for Best Musical and Kirsty Hoiles (young Viv) was awarded the TMA award for Best Supporting Actress in a Musical. In 1961, Yorkshire housewife Viv Nicholson won £152,319 in the football pools. When a reporter asked her what she planned to do with her new fortune, she replied, \"I'm going to spend, spend, spend!,\" which is exactly what she did. Her rags-to-riches-to-rags-again story takes her through five husbands, expensive sports cars, fur coats, and jewelry, a battle with alcohol,", "psg_id": "9519338" }, { "title": "Belly Full of Turkey", "text": "get a lap dance, which he realizes is the one act of charity he performed on Thanksgiving. Another stripper named Tracy (Katie A. Keane) compliments Ted on his generosity, and Ted tells his kids \"And that's the story of how I met your mother\", shocking them before Ted reveals, to their relief, that he is joking. Belly Full of Turkey \"Belly Full of Turkey\" is the ninth episode in the first season of the television series \"How I Met Your Mother\". It originally aired on November 21, 2005. It's Thanksgiving time, and Marshall and Lily visit Marshall's family in St.", "psg_id": "9863410" }, { "title": "In the Belly of the Green Bird", "text": "and dark complexion to mix unobtrusively with Iraqis and to dispense with translators in his interviews (Massing). The book should not be confused with \"In the Hearts of Green Birds\", an Islamist text about the war in Bosnia. Both books take their titles from the common belief that the souls of martyrs live in Paradise in the hearts of green birds. In the Belly of the Green Bird In the Belly of the Green Bird is a 2006 book by Nir Rosen which describes the events in Iraq after the U.S. invasion and the fall of Saddam Hussein. The book", "psg_id": "8113251" }, { "title": "In the Belly of the Green Bird", "text": "In the Belly of the Green Bird In the Belly of the Green Bird is a 2006 book by Nir Rosen which describes the events in Iraq after the U.S. invasion and the fall of Saddam Hussein. The book builds on nearly three years spent in Iraq observing ordinary life and talking with a wide range of people involved in and affected by the violence. Rosen's thesis is that Iraq is now in a state of civil war and that the U.S. can do little to stop the increasing violence. Rosen was able to take advantage of his fluent Arabic", "psg_id": "8113250" }, { "title": "In the Belly of the Brazen Bull", "text": "In the Belly of the Brazen Bull In the Belly of the Brazen Bull is the fifth studio album by British indie rock band The Cribs via Wichita Recordings. It was released on 7 May 2012. The band announced the record title and track-listing on 14 February 2012. After the departure of guitarist Johnny Marr from the group was announced on 11 April 2011, the Cribs started working on writing the follow up to \"Ignore the Ignorant\" as a three-piece. They played several headlining slots at UK festivals in summer 2011, as well as a show at Le Zenith, Paris", "psg_id": "16294554" }, { "title": "In the Belly of the Brazen Bull", "text": "away the song \"Chi-Town\" as a free digital download and as an extra release to those who purchased the deluxe edition of the LP on 14 February 2012, whereas a collaboration with artist Martin Creed produced \"Work #1431\", a video for \"Anna\". In the Belly of the Brazen Bull In the Belly of the Brazen Bull is the fifth studio album by British indie rock band The Cribs via Wichita Recordings. It was released on 7 May 2012. The band announced the record title and track-listing on 14 February 2012. After the departure of guitarist Johnny Marr from the group", "psg_id": "16294558" }, { "title": "How Much Is Enough?", "text": "How Much Is Enough? How Much Is Enough? is a game show that aired on Game Show Network from January 8, 2008 to March 28, 2008. The show was hosted by Corbin Bernsen with four contestants competing with a \"money clock\" to avoid being the \"greediest\" contestant. Despite high expectations among production staff, with one member calling it a potentially \"network-defining\" show that would \"quickly become an audience favorite\", the series did not meet those expectations and was canceled after its first season. The general objective of the game is to avoid being the greediest contestant. For each money clock", "psg_id": "11267877" }, { "title": "Pleading the belly", "text": "Pleading the belly Pleading the belly was a process available at English common law, which permitted a woman in the later stages of pregnancy to receive a reprieve of her death sentence until after she bore her child. The plea was available at least as early as 1387 and was eventually rendered obsolete by the Sentence of Death (Expectant Mothers) Act 1931, which stated that an expecting mother would automatically have her death sentence commuted to life imprisonment with hard labour. The plea did not constitute a defense, and could only be made after a verdict of guilty was delivered.", "psg_id": "4060652" }, { "title": "People of the Whale", "text": "and vows to get Dwight back for what he had done to the whale and their son. When he tells Ruth about how he shot the whale during the hunt, she gets angry that he went against Marco and dismisses him, though is partly understanding of his situation. Thomas and his men paddle on a canoe out into the water. He begins to sing ancient tribal songs, and Dwight, jealous of Thomas and possibly intimidated by the threat he poses, suddenly pulls out a pistol and shoots Thomas. Thomas falls into the water, apparently unaffected spiritually, and dies. However, his", "psg_id": "16519357" }, { "title": "The Whale (Tavener)", "text": "sum of all the facts about it. \"The Whale\" has eight sections: I. Documentary, II. Melodrama and Pantomime, III. Invocation. IV. The Storm, V. The Swallowing, VI. The Prayer. VII. In the Belly, and VIII. The Vomiting. It was premiered at the inaugural concert of the London Sinfonietta under David Atherton at the Queen Elizabeth Hall on 24 January 1968. It was heard again at a Proms concert on 1 August 1969, with the same orchestra and conductor, with vocal soloists Anna Reynolds and Raimund Herincx. Also featured were Alvar Lidell as narrator, and the composer playing pipe and hammond", "psg_id": "7038482" }, { "title": "Politics of the Belly", "text": "Africa's extremely young population). Bayart, a Frenchman, is also criticised for focusing on Francophone countries to draw conclusions about the entirety of the sub-Saharan continent (with the exception of Ethiopia). Furthermore, presumably in an effort to demonstrate African politics, Abbott criticises Bayart's relatively thin treatment of colonialism. Young criticises Bayart's cavalier attitude towards individual institutions of African governance. Bayart's confidence in his politics of the belly model, Young writes, obviates the need to actually examine any institution, ideology or personality. Regardless of type, he argues they demonstrate politics of the belly. Politics of the Belly The Politics of the Belly,", "psg_id": "13265900" }, { "title": "In the Whale", "text": "their live shows. Reviewer Brian Johnson calls the band \"consistently enthralling;\" reviewer Jed Murphy stated his only complaint about the album is \"how short it is.\" In 2015, the duo played at major music festivals such as Lollapalooza, Austin City Limits, Canadian Music Week and South by Southwest, which received reviews from the likes of the Chicago Tribune and others. The band's inclusion in the Lollapalooza line-up was a major distinction as they are among the five Colorado artists to play the event in the last decade. In the Whale served as the Official Correspondent for Denver's Westword newspaper during", "psg_id": "19156672" }, { "title": "How Much for Just the Planet?", "text": "How Much for Just the Planet? How Much for Just the Planet? is a 1987 \"Star Trek\" tie-in novel by John M. Ford. In the novel, large deposits of dilithium are detected on a colony planet, and delegations are sent by the United Federation of Planets and the Klingon Empire to negotiate for mining rights (neither able to openly fight against the other because of the \"Organian Lightbulbs\", a reference to the Organians from the original series). They find the planet Direidi and its inhabitants to be very strange indeed. Planet inhabitants occasionally break into song to explain their narratives", "psg_id": "8836336" }, { "title": "The Body of Jonah Boyd", "text": "about literary London in the 1930s, used substantial inattributed material from Spender's autobiography \"World Within World\". Normally being a feature of most crime stories, this novel withholds important information for a long time to build up suspense. It is also striking that only at the end of the novel the real narrator is revealed. Although one is tricked into believing that the story has been written by Denny, it turns out that the writer of the story is Ben (Ben tells the story as if Denny narrated it). The Body of Jonah Boyd The Body of Jonah Boyd is a", "psg_id": "6590406" }, { "title": "Lead Belly", "text": "no longer work with Lead Belly and gave him and Martha money to go back to Louisiana by bus. He gave Martha the money her husband had earned during three months of performing, but in installments, on the pretext Lead Belly would spend it all on drinking if given a lump sum. From Louisiana, Lead Belly successfully sued Lomax for both the full amount and release from his management contract. The quarrel was bitter, with hard feelings on both sides. Curiously, in the midst of the legal wrangling, Lead Belly wrote to Lomax proposing they team up again, but it", "psg_id": "244415" }, { "title": "The Whale Caller", "text": "urges the Whale Caller to believe he is communicating with the whale through his horn and becomes his obsession. He describes where he lived after leaving the church in his home village in South Africa, and how things there have changed over the years. Population growth in addition to the vast increase in tourism turn the Whale Caller into an outcast. He despises the mobs of tourists who have no comparable knowledge to his about whales he wades through on a daily basis but notices one particular woman who seems to be everywhere he goes, and who always seems to", "psg_id": "16503969" }, { "title": "I Used to Spend So Much Time Alone", "text": "recording session of new material after the release of their second studio album \"Time to Go Home\", they told \"AAA Backstage\" that they have \"learned so much\" since \"Time to Go Home\", saying: \"Looking back on recording 'Time To Go Home', I really feel like we had no idea what we were doing. We've grown so much over the past couple years, as people and musicians.\" In an interview with \"Spin\", Chastity Belt's vocalist, Julia Shapiro said: \"That's something we realized, that we don't have to play joke songs in order to have fun. We can play serious songs and", "psg_id": "20057084" }, { "title": "Jonah Sing-Along Songs and More!", "text": "room for fear of being swallowed by a whale and Bob and Larry must coax him out. Bob and Larry welcome the viewers and announce their first big movie. They want to bring Archibald out to tell everyone about his starring role as Jonah, but he's afraid to come out of his dressing room due to the fear of being swallowed by a whale, so Bob tells him that Jonah is a famous prophet who brought God's message to his people. Bob tries to coax Archibald out of his dressing room, but Archibald claims that he's busy and that he's", "psg_id": "8798076" }, { "title": "The Whale Caller", "text": "hits Hermanus causing massive damage. After it is safe the Whale Caller returns to his house and begins to clean up the damage that has been done. Saluni also soon arrives. The two still have not talked and it is revealed that the Whale Caller called her ugly. The book then tells how Saluni got her sight back. She gets mad because the Whale Caller has lied to her about keeping the candle. She then accuses him of lying about other things and they walk the road silently. Saluni then accuses him of not caring and that is when he", "psg_id": "16503979" }, { "title": "Whale meat", "text": "early 19th century, 70 different cuts were known. People still call the belly and tail cuts by their special whalemeat names, and also, different parts of the body such as the tongue retain their jargon names (see below). The tail meat is not the same as the fluke (tail flipper), and they go by different names. As previously mentioned, different cuts of whale meat have specialised names. The belly meat, in the striped bellows-like underbelly of baleen whales \"from the lower jaw to the navel\", is called and is known for being made into whale bacon. The prized tail meat,", "psg_id": "12662861" }, { "title": "J. Jonah Jameson", "text": "attack. Peter spent an unknown period of time giving Jonah CPR to try and save him until the paramedics arrived; upon arriving they rushed Jonah to the hospital where he was depicted resting before surgery. His wife began talking to a lawyer about power of attorney and selling the final shares of the \"Bugle\" without Jonah having a say. When Peter, as Spider-Man, paid a visit, he accidentally let slip that the \"Daily Bugle\" has sold to Dexter Bennett, which caused Jonah to have another heart attack, forcing Spider-Man to once again give him CPR. Surprisingly, Jonah did not blame", "psg_id": "1267448" }, { "title": "Jonah", "text": "of Nineveh in Syriac and Oriental Orthodox Churches. Jonah is commemorated as a prophet in the Calendar of Saints of the Missouri Synod of the Lutheran Church on 22 September. Christian theologians have traditionally interpreted Jonah as a type for Jesus Christ. Jonah being in swallowed by the giant fish was regarded as a foreshadowing of Jesus's crucifixion and the fish vomiting Jonah out onto the beach was seen as a parallel for Jesus's resurrection. Saint Jerome equates Jonah with Jesus's more nationalistic side, and justifies Jonah's actions by arguing that \"Jonah acts thus as a patriot, not so much", "psg_id": "215832" }, { "title": "In the Whale", "text": "release, the band toured with The Darkness, Toadies, and Nashville Pussy during the fall of 2015. In the Whale In The Whale is an American alternative rock band from Greeley, Colorado composed of Nathaniel Valdez and Eric Riley. In The Whale began as a solo project for vocalist Nathaniel Valdez while obtaining his Masters in Educational Psychology at the University of Northern Colorado. With the addition of drummer Eric Riley, the duo relocated to Denver, CO. Both Valdez and Riley were raised in conservative and religious households. However, most of the content of their songs displays rebellious attitude against the", "psg_id": "19156674" }, { "title": "In the Whale", "text": "In the Whale In The Whale is an American alternative rock band from Greeley, Colorado composed of Nathaniel Valdez and Eric Riley. In The Whale began as a solo project for vocalist Nathaniel Valdez while obtaining his Masters in Educational Psychology at the University of Northern Colorado. With the addition of drummer Eric Riley, the duo relocated to Denver, CO. Both Valdez and Riley were raised in conservative and religious households. However, most of the content of their songs displays rebellious attitude against the views they were taught as youths. Valdez also cites his experience as an undertaker as a", "psg_id": "19156668" }, { "title": "Belly of the Sun", "text": "Belly of the Sun Belly of the Sun is an album by American jazz singer Cassandra Wilson. It was released on the Blue Note label in 2002. The title of the CD comes from a line in \"Only a Dream in Rio\" that Wilson had translated to Yoruba \"... just to hear what it sounded like and it was explained [to Wilson] that in the Yoruba translation you would say 'in the belly of the sun.'\" India.Arie is a guest vocalist on \"Just Another Parade\". Recording was done in the Clarksdale, Mississippi train station. There was a promotional version of", "psg_id": "9218227" }, { "title": "Politics of the Belly", "text": "Politics of the Belly The Politics of the Belly, a translation of the French term \"politique du ventre\", is a Cameroonian expression popularised by Jean-François Bayart in his 1989 book \"L'État en Afrique: La Politique du Ventre\" to describe African politics and, in particular, the relationship between clientelism, corruption and power. According to Lynn M. Thomas of the University of Washington: Similar in concept to neopatrimonialism, in which private sector support is bought by the state, the Politics of the Belly is a multi faceted metaphor for a form of governance that arose across Africa following independence. Characterised by a", "psg_id": "13265888" }, { "title": "Live at The Belly Up", "text": "Live at The Belly Up Live at the Belly Up is a digital-only live album recorded in January 2015 by The Jayhawks, released on February 10, 2015 as an exclusive download from the Belly Up Live website. The album went into wider digital release in April 2015 including a high-resolution audio version. Live at the Belly Up is a live document of a typical The Jayhawks 2014/2015 live show, recorded professionally by the in-house team at the Belly Up Club in Solana Beach, CA. At 20 songs with a running time of 80 minutes it contains almost the entire January", "psg_id": "18750573" }, { "title": "Live at The Belly Up", "text": "Gary Louris except where noted Live at The Belly Up Live at the Belly Up is a digital-only live album recorded in January 2015 by The Jayhawks, released on February 10, 2015 as an exclusive download from the Belly Up Live website. The album went into wider digital release in April 2015 including a high-resolution audio version. Live at the Belly Up is a live document of a typical The Jayhawks 2014/2015 live show, recorded professionally by the in-house team at the Belly Up Club in Solana Beach, CA. At 20 songs with a running time of 80 minutes it", "psg_id": "18750575" }, { "title": "In the Mouth of the Whale", "text": "that the novel matched the high standards of its predecessors, noting that \"[a] layer of political and emotional complexity is missing from the new novel. Maybe it is better to read it as a standalone work, completely detached from what went before.\" Greg L. Johnson's review was more positive, concluding \"[i]n short, everything we've come to expect from Paul McAuley at his best.\" In the Mouth of the Whale In the Mouth of the Whale is a 2012 science fiction novel by Paul J. McAuley, the third in his \"Quiet War\" sequence. While \"The Quiet War\" and \"Gardens of the", "psg_id": "17157976" } ]

[ "three days and three nights" ]

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[ { "title": "The Black Ark (Noah Howard album)", "text": "Collection\" of recommended jazz recordings. All About Jazz stated \"By 1969, Howard was terrifyingly good: as a player, composer and bandleader. The four originals which make up \"The Black Ark\"—a mutant blues, a free jive samba, a cod-Japanese \"ying-tong\" melody and a wonderfully lyrical ballad—are catchy and hummable, at a time when most free jazz rejected tunes and structures\". \"All compositions by Noah Howard\" The Black Ark (Noah Howard album) The Black Ark is an album by American free jazz saxophonist Noah Howard recorded in New York City in 1969 for the Freedom label and was rereleased in 2007. The", "psg_id": "18367601" }, { "title": "Captain Noah and His Magical Ark", "text": "in 1970. The show starred Merbreier as Captain Noah and his real life wife, Patricia Merbreier, as Mrs. Noah. At its height, \"Captain Noah and His Magical Ark\" was syndicated to twenty-two television stations in markets throughout the United States. During the early 1970s, \"Captain Noah and His Magical Ark\" attracted a larger local audience in the Philadelphia region than \"Sesame Street\" and \"Captain Kangaroo\" combined. Started as a religious-oriented program, \"Captain Noah and His Magical Ark\" became a daily children's program in 1970. The show aired from 7:00 a.m. to 9 a.m. on weekdays and for 30 minutes on", "psg_id": "9681421" }, { "title": "Captain Noah and His Magical Ark", "text": "Captain Noah and His Magical Ark Captain Noah and His Magical Ark was a television program for children and was generally broadcast around the Philadelphia area. The series aired from 1967 to 1994. It was filmed and produced at the WPVI-TV, Channel 6 (then called WFIL when the program began) studios in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. \"Captain Noah and His Magical Ark\", was created by W. Carter Merbreier, an ordained Lutheran minister and former Philadelphia police chaplain, and produced by the Philadelphia Council of Churches. The show initially aired as a religious program beginning in 1967 before switching to a children's program", "psg_id": "9681420" }, { "title": "Ark Encounter", "text": "nest in them. Much of the wood used to build the Ark Encounter was sourced from renewable forests or trees infested by beetles. During construction, former President Jimmy Carter toured the Ark Encounter, accepting an invitation from LeRoy Troyer, president of the Troyer Group. Ark Encounter opened on July 7, 2016, a date (7/7) chosen to correspond with Genesis 7:7: \"And Noah and his sons and his wife and his sons' wives entered the ark to escape the waters of the flood.\" AiG also announced that, for the first 40 days and 40 nights of Ark Encounter's operation – an", "psg_id": "19464381" }, { "title": "Captain Noah and His Magical Ark", "text": "boat parade in Ocean City, NJ, on Saturday July 24, 2010. Patricia Merbreier died at age 86 on June 23, 2011 in Philadelphia. W. Carter Merbrier died at age 90 on August 9, 2016, following a short illness. He was living in Audubon, PA at the time of his passing. Carter Merbreier, a.k.a. Captain Noah, and Patricia Merbreier had one daughter, Pamela. In October 2014, Carter Merbreier published the book \"Captain Noah and His Magical Ark\" detailing his experiences as a children's television show host on WPVI-ABCTV for over 30 years. Captain Noah and His Magical Ark Captain Noah and", "psg_id": "9681427" }, { "title": "The Black Ark (Noah Howard album)", "text": "The Black Ark (Noah Howard album) The Black Ark is an album by American free jazz saxophonist Noah Howard recorded in New York City in 1969 for the Freedom label and was rereleased in 2007. The Allmusic review by Brandon Burke awarded the album 4 stars stating \"While \"The Black Ark\" is not altogether different than his other records from this period, it presents Howard in a new setting with a number of interesting avant-garde players... Easily recommended for fans of the 1969 BYG/ESP free jazz scene\". The Penguin Guide to Jazz nominated the album as part of its \"Core", "psg_id": "18367600" }, { "title": "Monster Ark", "text": "stop it is to use Noah's Staff. Monster Ark Monster Ark is a television film that first aired on the Sci-Fi Channel on . It was directed by Declan O'Brien and Renee O'Connor, Tim DeKay and Tommy Lister starred. An archaeologist team finds what appears to be new undiscovered Dead Sea Scrolls in the Qumran Ruins, Israel. The scrolls are that of a much earlier Book of Genesis that claims that Noah had an ark before the famous Noah's Ark which was used to store the only surviving Nephilim. When they find this ark though, they have released it into", "psg_id": "13679709" }, { "title": "Monster Ark", "text": "Monster Ark Monster Ark is a television film that first aired on the Sci-Fi Channel on . It was directed by Declan O'Brien and Renee O'Connor, Tim DeKay and Tommy Lister starred. An archaeologist team finds what appears to be new undiscovered Dead Sea Scrolls in the Qumran Ruins, Israel. The scrolls are that of a much earlier Book of Genesis that claims that Noah had an ark before the famous Noah's Ark which was used to store the only surviving Nephilim. When they find this ark though, they have released it into the world, and the only way to", "psg_id": "13679708" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "remains a secular and religious symbol of peace today. In contrast to the Jewish tradition, which uses a term that can be translated as a \"box\" or \"chest\" to describe the Ark, surah 29:15 of the Quran refers to it as a \"safina\", an ordinary ship, and surah 54:13 describes the ark as \"a thing of boards and nails\". Abd Allah ibn Abbas, a contemporary of Muhammad, wrote that Noah was in doubt as to what shape to make the ark, and that Allah revealed to him that it was to be shaped like a bird's belly and fashioned of", "psg_id": "864420" }, { "title": "Gopher wood", "text": "but there is no consensus. Gopher wood Gopher wood or gopherwood is a term used once in the Bible for the substance from which Noah's ark was built. Genesis 6:14 states that Noah was to build the Ark of \"gofer\" (Hebrew ), more commonly transliterated as \"gopher\" wood, a word not otherwise known in the Bible or in Hebrew. Although some English Bibles attempt a translation, older English translations, including the King James Version (17th century), leave it untranslated. The word is unrelated to the name of the North American animal, the gopher. The Greek Septuagint (3rd–1st centuries BC) translated", "psg_id": "7301366" }, { "title": "Gopher wood", "text": "Gopher wood Gopher wood or gopherwood is a term used once in the Bible for the substance from which Noah's ark was built. Genesis 6:14 states that Noah was to build the Ark of \"gofer\" (Hebrew ), more commonly transliterated as \"gopher\" wood, a word not otherwise known in the Bible or in Hebrew. Although some English Bibles attempt a translation, older English translations, including the King James Version (17th century), leave it untranslated. The word is unrelated to the name of the North American animal, the gopher. The Greek Septuagint (3rd–1st centuries BC) translated it as \"xylon tetragonon\", squared", "psg_id": "7301363" }, { "title": "Captain Noah and His Floating Zoo", "text": "displeasure with man (\"There’s nothing but sinning, wickedness and violence there! / Remind me to wash mankind right out of my hair!\"). Noah is then commanded to build an ark of gopher wood and fill it with pairs of animals—one male and one female—in spite of the constant mocking by the sinful citizens of Fun City (\"Noah! Noah! Don’t do any more! Your boat’s a laughing stock! / Ha! Ha! But Noah went right on building the ark, and his hammer went knock, knock, knock!\"). Accompanied by a Latin-American samba rhythm, Noah and his family then load the ark with", "psg_id": "9649059" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark silver coins", "text": "face value of the coin in Armenian Dram, the fineness, the weight and the year of issue of the coin, next to the symbol of the mint.The lettering the \"Republic of Armenia” in Armenian and English language surrounds the ensemble. The coin´s reverse depicts the Noah´s Ark in the center of the motif. The white dove with an olive branch in the beak is flying towards the ark. The silhouette of Mount Ararat with a rising sun is shown in the background. The inscription is also the name of the coin: “Noah´s Ark” in Armenian and English lettering is minted", "psg_id": "18298970" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "daughter of Enoch, and Noah married her when he was 498 years old. On being informed of the end of the world, Noah exhorted his contemporaries to repentance, foretelling them that a flood would destroy the earth on account of the wickedness of its people. According to a tradition, Noah planted cedar-trees and felled them, continuing to do so for the space of one hundred and twenty years. When the people asked him for what purpose he prepared so many trees, he told them that he was going to make an ark to save himself from the Flood which was", "psg_id": "10239133" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "it was in the days of Noah, so too it will be in the days of the coming of the Son of Man. For in the days before the flood, people were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, up to the day Noah entered the ark; and they knew nothing about what would happen until the flood came and took them all away. That is how it will be at the coming of the Son of Man.\" The First Epistle of Peter compares the saving power of baptism with the Ark saving those who were in it. In", "psg_id": "286356" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "about to come upon the earth. But the people heeded not his words, they mocked at him, and used vile language; and Noah suffered violent persecution at their hands (Sanhedrin 108a, b; Pirke de Rabbi Eliezer xxii.; Genesis Rabba 30.7; Leviticus Rabba 27.5; \"Sefer haYashar,\" l.c.; see also Flood in Rabbinical Literature). According to one legend, God showed Noah with His finger how to make the ark (Pirke De-Rabbi Eliezer xxiii.); but according to the \"Sefer Noah\" (Adolf Jellinek, \"B. H.\" iii. 155-160), Noah learned how to build it, and mastered as well the various sciences, from the \"Sefer Razi'el\"", "psg_id": "10239134" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "with waters again, saving only Noah, his family and the animals with him in the ark. Talmudic tractates Sanhedrin, Avodah Zarah, and Zevahim relate that, while Noah was building the ark, he attempted to warn his neighbors of the coming deluge, but was ignored or mocked. In order to protect Noah and his family, God placed lions and other ferocious animals to guard them from the wicked who tried to stop them from entering the ark. According to one Midrash, it was God, or the angels, who gathered the animals to the ark, together with their food. As there had", "psg_id": "864412" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "for Atrahasis', Utnapishtim's, and Noah's ark, respectively (a difference of 4%). This has led professor Finkel to conclude that \"the iconic story of the Flood, Noah, and the Ark as we know it today certainly originated in the landscape of ancient Mesopotamia, modern Iraq.\" Linguistic parallels between Noah's ark and the ark of the Babylonian flood-hero Atrahasis have also been noted. The word used for \"pitch\" (sealing tar or resin) in Genesis is not the normal Hebrew word, but is closely related to the word used in the Babylonian story. Likewise, the Hebrew word for \"ark\" (\"tevah\") is nearly identical", "psg_id": "864408" }, { "title": "The Log of the Ark", "text": "creeps into the childish innocence of the Ark and subverts it still points to a narrative patterned by Christian concepts of the Fall. In the final scene, a horrified Noah – who has not yet realised quite what has happened on his ship – watches as the newly released animals chase and fly from one another, awakened to their new identities as hunters and hunted. The Log of the Ark The Log of the Ark is a children's book written by Kenneth Walker and illustrated by Geoffrey Boumphrey. It was first published by Constable & Co., London, 1923. It was", "psg_id": "8195949" }, { "title": "Father Noah's Ark", "text": "Father Noah's Ark Father Noah's Ark is a 1933 Walt Disney \"Silly Symphonies\" animated film. It is based on the story of Noah's Ark. The short's musical score is an adaptation of the first dance in Ludwig van Beethoven's \"12 Contredanses\". The short begins with the building of the Ark. Father Noah makes the plans of the ark and gives commands to its construction. His sons, Ham, Shem and Japheth \"build the ark from dawn to dark and make a lot of noise\", with some help from the animals, while their wives load up food supplies for the flood. Eventually,", "psg_id": "16658601" }, { "title": "The Ark in Space", "text": "transported away and placed into cryonic suspension by the station computer. Harry and the Doctor explore and realise the station is a kind of ark. Discovering Sarah, Harry searches for a resuscitation unit but discovers a mummified alien insect instead. A woman called Vira revives from suspended animation. Vira revives both Sarah and Noah, Space Station Nerva's leader. The Doctor tells Vira that Nerva's inhabitants have overslept by several millennia, thanks to the insect visitor that sabotaged the control systems. Noah and the visitors clash, and Noah accuses them of murdering a missing crewmate. Noah investigates the power room and", "psg_id": "4292188" }, { "title": "Generations of Noah", "text": "son who refused to come aboard the Ark, instead preferring to climb a mountain, where he drowned. Some later Islamic commentators give his name as either \"Yam\" or \"Kan'an\". According to Irish mythology, as found in the \"Annals of the Four Masters\" and elsewhere, Noah had another son named Bith who was not allowed aboard the Ark, and who attempted to colonise Ireland with 54 persons, only to be wiped out in the Deluge. Some 9th-century manuscripts of the \"Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\" assert that \"Sceafa\" was the fourth son of Noah, born aboard the Ark, from whom the House of Wessex", "psg_id": "796177" }, { "title": "Noah S. Sweat", "text": "Noah S. Sweat Judge Noah S. \"Soggy\" Sweat, Jr. (October 2, 1922February 23, 1996) was a judge, law professor, and state representative in the U.S. state of Mississippi, notable for his 1952 speech on the floor of the Mississippi state legislature concerning whiskey. Reportedly the speech took Sweat two and a half months to write. The speech is renowned for the grand rhetorical terms in which it seems to come down firmly and decisively on both sides of the question. The speech gave rise to the phrase if-by-whiskey, used to illustrate such equivocation in argument. Sweat was elected to the", "psg_id": "6075747" }, { "title": "Captain Noah and His Magical Ark", "text": "Sunday morning leading out of ABC Sunday-morning cartoons and into the \"Al Alberts Show\". The show also featured four cartoon shorts per day during the week. These included Gumby, Popeye (the made for TV cartoons from the 1960s only), Porky Pig (pre-1940 and post-1947 episodes), and Bugs Bunny (post-1948 episodes). In 1975, when ABC began their morning show \"Good Morning America\", WPVI-TV opted to preempt that in favor of \"Captain Noah and His Magical Ark.\" Starting in September 1976, WPVI began running the 7:00 a.m. hour of \"Good Morning America\" and scaled \"Captain Noah\" back to the 8:00 a.m. to", "psg_id": "9681422" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "people from the unshakable race. They entered that place and hid in a bright cloud.\" The Bahá'í Faith regards the Ark and the Flood as symbolic. In Bahá'í belief, only Noah's followers were spiritually alive, preserved in the ark of his teachings, as others were spiritually dead. The Bahá'í scripture \"Kitáb-i-Íqán\" endorses the Islamic belief that Noah had a large number of companions, either 40 or 72, besides his family on the Ark, and that he taught for 950 (symbolic) years before the flood. Noah In Abrahamic religions, Noah ( ) was the tenth and last of the pre-Flood Patriarchs.", "psg_id": "286366" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "the ark. Aronofsky first discussed \"Noah\" with \"The Guardian\" in April 2007, explaining that he saw Noah as \"a dark, complicated character\" who experiences \"real survivor's guilt\" after the flood. Aronofsky was working on early drafts of the script for \"Noah\" around the time his first attempt to make \"The Fountain\" fell through when actor Brad Pitt left the project. Ari Handel—Aronofsky's collaborator on \"The Fountain\", \"The Wrestler\", and \"Black Swan\"—helped Aronofsky develop the script. Before they found financial backing for \"Noah\", they collaborated with Canadian artist Niko Henrichon to adapt the script into a graphic novel. The first volume", "psg_id": "16675144" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "all the living things which were with him and which fed at different times. One of the lions, having become enraged at Noah, attacked and injured him, so that he remained lame for the rest of his life. Noah, during the twelve months that he was in the ark, did not sleep one moment (Tan., Noah, 14; Genesis Rabba 30.6). Noah had also to feed Og, who, being unable to enter the ark, sat upon it, taking hold of one of its timbers. Noah made a hole in the side of the ark through which he passed food to Og;", "psg_id": "10239138" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "was chosen for a reason. Returning to his tent that night, Noah plants the seed in the ground. The Watchers arrive the next morning and debate whether they should help Noah until they see water spout from the spot where Noah planted the seed. After a forest grows instantly, the Watchers agree to help Noah and his family build an ark. After birds fly to the ark, Tubal-cain arrives with his followers and confronts Noah. Noah defies Tubal-cain and remarks that there is no escape for the line of Cain. Tubal-cain retreats and decides to build weapons to defeat the", "psg_id": "16675136" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "time of Noah was by no means the only flood with which this earth was visited. The first flood did its work of destruction as far as Jaffé, and the one of Noah's days extended to Barbary\".\" Noah in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Noah, who saved his family and representatives of all the animals from a great flood by constructing an ark, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. According to Midrash Agadah on Genesis v. 29, Noah obtained his name, which means \"rest,\"", "psg_id": "10239146" }, { "title": "Ark Encounter", "text": "steel fasteners, thus 95 tons of metal plates and bolts were used to connect the wood together. The electric lighting inside was designed to look like oil lamps. According to AiG, the Ark Encounter is the largest timber frame structure in the United States. AiG considered twelve different possible lengths for the biblical cubit, and AiG chose to use a length of ; this produced plans for an ark measuring long, wide, and high. The Ark Encounter consists of approximately of wood. The framing of the ark consists mostly of Englemann spruce, while the exterior is made of pine; some", "psg_id": "19464379" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "When Noah and his family and everything that he had taken with him were inside the ark, the people left outside asked him to admit them too, promising repentance. Noah refused to admit them, objecting that he had exhorted them to repent many years before the Flood. The people then assembled in great numbers around the ark in order to break into it; but they were destroyed by the lions and other wild animals which also surrounded it (Tanhuma., Noah, 10; Genesis Rabba 32.14; \"Sefer haYashar\", l.c.). Noah was constantly occupied in the ark; for he had to attend to", "psg_id": "10239137" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "been no need to distinguish between clean and unclean animals before this time, the clean animals made themselves known by kneeling before Noah as they entered the ark. A differing opinion said that the ark itself distinguished clean animals from unclean, admitting seven pairs each of the former and one pair each of the latter. According to Sanhedrin 108b, Noah was engaged both day and night in feeding and caring for the animals, and did not sleep for the entire year aboard the ark. The animals were the best of their species, and so behaved with utmost goodness. They abstained", "psg_id": "864413" }, { "title": "Noah and Nelly in... SkylArk", "text": "repeated into the 1990s and beyond. The series was released on VHS in the mid 1990's under the names of Noah and nelly in the skylark volume 1 and Noah and nelly in the skylark volume 2. Both these VHS tapes are very rare. Noah and Nelly in... SkylArk Noah and Nelly in... SkylArk (1976–1977) is a children's cartoon series produced by Bob Godfrey's Movie Emporium. \"Noah and Nelly\" was created by Grange Calveley, writer of the earlier and better known \"Roobarb\" cartoon. The five-minute films depict a world loosely based around Noah's Ark. However, Calveley's surreal interpretation involves two-headed", "psg_id": "7890767" }, { "title": "Ark of Bukhara", "text": "Ark of Bukhara The Ark of Bukhara is a massive fortress located in the city of Bukhara, Uzbekistan that was initially built and occupied around the 5th century AD. In addition to being a military structure, the Ark encompassed what was essentially a town that, during much of the fortress' history, was inhabited by the various royal courts that held sway over the region surrounding Bukhara. The Ark was used as a fortress until it fell to Russia in 1920. Currently, the Ark is a tourist attraction and houses museums covering its history. The Ark is a large earthen fortification", "psg_id": "8352133" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark silver coins", "text": "Silver Eagle. The famous biblical narration of Noah’s Ark was selected as motif for the bullion coin. The Genesis flood narrative tells how God punished mankind with a flood because of their sin, with the exception of Noah and his family. God tells Noah that he is sending a flood and gives him detailed instructions for building an ark (a large boat) and taking aboard two or more of every animal species. God later floods the entire planet under water, but Noah is saved alive inside the ark, along with his family and a remnant of all the world's animals.", "psg_id": "18298968" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "Noah in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Noah, who saved his family and representatives of all the animals from a great flood by constructing an ark, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. According to Midrash Agadah on Genesis v. 29, Noah obtained his name, which means \"rest,\" only after he had invented implements for tilling the ground, which, owing to the lack of such implements, had yielded only thorns and thistles (comp. Genesis 3:18). In this manner Noah really brought rest to mankind and", "psg_id": "10239127" }, { "title": "Noach (parsha)", "text": "Ark and saw the terrible destruction all around, he wept and cried out to God that God should have shown compassion for God’s creatures. God called Noah a foolish shepherd and asked why Noah complained only then, and not when God told Noah in “You have I seen righteous before Me in this generation”; or when in God told Noah, “And I, behold, I do bring the flood of waters upon the earth, to destroy all flesh”; or when in God told Noah, “Make an ark of gopher wood.” God told Noah those things so that Noah would seek compassion", "psg_id": "6398073" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "\"Sefer haYashar\" describes another method for distinguishing them: the clean animals and fowls crouched before Noah, while the unclean ones remained standing. A difference of opinion concerning Noah prevails also with regard to his entering into the ark. According to some rabbis, Noah's faith was so small that he did not enter the ark until he stood ankle deep in water (Genesis Rabba xxxii. 9); others declare, on the contrary, that Noah waited for God's directions to enter the ark, just as he awaited His permission to leave it (ib. 34.4; Midrash Agadat Bereshit, in Jellinek, \"B. H.\" iv. 11).", "psg_id": "10239136" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (UK TV series)", "text": "Noah's Ark (UK TV series) Noah's Ark is a British television series, which aired on ITV. It was first broadcast on 8 September 1997. The final episode was aired on 13 October 1997. There were six episodes in the first series. A second series, also of six episodes, aired in 1998. \"Noah's Ark\" was a family TV story of a country vet, Noah Kirby, his wife Valerie, son Tom and his girlfriend, Noah’s assistant, Clare. Noah and Tom Kirby, father and son, are both vets. Noah has a country practice, and is still running it much as he did when", "psg_id": "8537160" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "ark could contain all the animals in the world, argued that Moses, the traditional author of the book of Genesis, had been brought up in Egypt and would therefore have used the larger Egyptian cubit. He also fixed the shape of the ark as a truncated pyramid, square at its base, and tapering to a square peak one cubit on a side; it was not until the 12th century that it came to be thought of as a rectangular box with a sloping roof. Early Christian artists depicted Noah standing in a small box on the waves, symbolizing God saving", "psg_id": "864418" }, { "title": "Pro Wrestling Noah", "text": "make a new beginning in the world, a story which was seen as a parallel to the wrestlers' departure from AJPW. Noah's promotional symbol, an ark with a dove holding an olive branch, refers to this. Pro Wrestling Noah is essentially a continuation of AJPW's promotional system in the 1990s, with a slight leeway to allow wrestlers from other promotions to compete, which is something that Giant Baba had forbid. Noah also features a strong junior heavyweight division, which was something that AJPW had been relatively lacking in the 1990s due to lack of pushes for the younger stars (such", "psg_id": "4552827" }, { "title": "The Ark in Space", "text": "was treated as a single six-part story to save money; \"The Ark in Space\" was filmed entirely in-studio, while \"The Sontaran Experiment\" was filmed entirely on location. \"The Ark in Space\" is the first broadcast story from Hinchcliffe as producer. Hinchcliffe believed that in order to expand the show's core audience, it was necessary to broaden the show's appeal to adults, and \"Ark in Space\" demonstrates this with its use of horror, particularly the inexorable transformation of Noah into an alien creature. A scene in which the half-transformed Noah begs Vira to kill him was deemed too scary for children", "psg_id": "4292193" }, { "title": "Hadith of the Ark", "text": "Hadith of the Ark The Hadith of the Ark () is a tradition narrated from the Islamic prophet Muhammad by different narrators such as Ali ibn Abu Talib, Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (known as \"Sadiq\") and Abd Allah ibn Abbas. In this tradition, Muhammad compares his household (\"Ahl al-Bayt\") to Noah's ark, the only way to salvation in a sea of darkness, deviations, innovations and passions. According to Shi‘ism, the Twelve Imams are the Ulu'l-Amr, who are like the ark of Noah, and refers to them. Both Shi'a and Sunni scholars agree that prophet narrated this hadith. The Hadith is as", "psg_id": "18286457" }, { "title": "Hadith of the Ark", "text": "follows: Behold! The similitude of my Ahlul Bayt, is like that of the Ark of Noah: The one who embarks it, will have saved himself, and the one who turns away from it, is doomed. Many Sunni books narrate this Hadith. Some significant Sunni books that narrate this Hadith are: Al-Hakim al-Nisaburi, one of the greatest Sunni scholars, narrated this hadith as authentic (sahih) in his Mustadrak. Al-Heithami in his book (\"written against Shia\") states: By many narrations of this hadith which strengthen each other;\"\"certainly Ahl al-Bayt are like the Ark of Noah, saved Whoever boarded\"\", and in Sahih Muslim", "psg_id": "18286458" }, { "title": "What Kind of Fool", "text": "quoted describing Barry Gibb's contribution to this song: \"He did the demo first. Barbra sang to the demo, then he came back and replaced a couple of things after he had heard what she was doing.\" Released as the third single from Streisand's 1980 album \"Guilty\", \"What Kind of Fool\" was the third consecutive top ten single from the album in the United States. \"Woman in Love\" reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, and the album's title track (also a duet between the two singers) reached number three, both in late 1980. \"What Kind of Fool\" spent", "psg_id": "12253733" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (miniseries)", "text": "did, and God rips the roof of the temple off and sends thunder and snakes into the building, while striking the three priests with dumbness, blindness and deafness. God later reveals his plan to flood the world as well, and tells Noah to build an ark. The animals going to the ark pass through the village, which makes the villagers angry. The day the world floods, the angry villagers gather in front of the ark and mock him. When the rain starts, the villagers start to celebrate as it had not rained in years, but Noah and his family quickly", "psg_id": "12508711" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "will be alone his entire life, Ham runs into the forest. Naameh begs Noah to reconsider but, when he will not, she goes to Methuselah for help. Ila encounters Methuselah who cures her infertility. Ham, searching for a wife on his own, befriends the refugee Na'el. After it starts raining, Tubal-cain becomes angry that he was not chosen to be saved and incites his followers to make a run for the ark. Noah finds Ham in the forest and forces Ham to save himself, but leaves Na'el to die when she is caught in an animal trap. Noah's family enter", "psg_id": "16675138" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (video game)", "text": "Noah's Ark (video game) Noah's Ark is a platform game for the NES produced by Source R&D and published in 1992 by Konami. It was released in Europe. Unlike most other games based on Biblical content released around the same time, this one was officially approved by Nintendo. It is very loosely based on the biblical story with the same name. The player controls Noah to rescue different animals across the world. Noah is aided by powerups. Ducks give the player different weapons; some items turn Noah invulnerable, in different form or freeze enemies. During each stage, water slowly rises,", "psg_id": "10869317" }, { "title": "Noah S. Sweat", "text": "Parkinson's disease. The \"whiskey speech\" concerned the question of the prohibition of alcoholic liquor, a law that was still in force in Mississippi at the time the speech was delivered. Sweat later recalled, \"When I finished the first half of the speech, there was a tremendous burst of applause. The second half of the speech, after the close of which, the wets all applauded. The drys were as unhappy with the second part of the speech as the wets were with the first half\". Noah S. Sweat Judge Noah S. \"Soggy\" Sweat, Jr. (October 2, 1922February 23, 1996) was a", "psg_id": "6075749" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "later Christian thought, the Ark came to be compared to the Church: salvation was to be found only within Christ and his Lordship, as in Noah's time it had been found only within the Ark. St Augustine of Hippo (354–430), demonstrated in \"The City of God\" that the dimensions of the Ark corresponded to the dimensions of the human body, which corresponds to the body of Christ; the equation of Ark and Church is still found in the Anglican rite of baptism, which asks God, \"who of thy great mercy didst save Noah,\" to receive into the Church the infant", "psg_id": "286357" }, { "title": "Gordon S. Wood", "text": "Pub owned by him and his friends \"the gang\", references Gordon Wood. Trying to duplicate the success of Matt Damon's character in \"Good Will Hunting\" had with no success since he has no idea who Gordon Wood is or what his work was. He embarrassingly just assumes since he is a janitor like Matt Damon's character was he'd be able to pull off the same argument Damon had. Even though he had no idea what he was talking about. Gordon S. Wood Gordon Stewart Wood (born November 27, 1933) is Alva O. Way University Professor and Professor of History Emeritus", "psg_id": "4602884" }, { "title": "Ark clam", "text": "represents an ancient ancestor. This kind of hinge line is also found in the bivalve families Glycymerididae, Nuculidae and Nuculanidae. The thick outer skin or periostracum of an ark clam can act as camouflage, such that the shells can sometimes look like stones when lying on the bottom. Large ark clams, such as \"Arca zebra\", are commonly used as bait, as well as food, throughout the Caribbean. Some ark clams species, such as the blood cockle (\"Anadara granosa\", a.k.a. \"Tegillarca granosa\") are raised in aquaculture, e.g. in the estuaries of China's Fujian coast. Tegillarca granosa was used as a food", "psg_id": "7712593" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "Noah In Abrahamic religions, Noah ( ) was the tenth and last of the pre-Flood Patriarchs. The story of Noah's Ark is told in the Bible's Genesis flood narrative. The biblical account is followed by the story of the Curse of Ham. In addition to the Book of Genesis, Noah is mentioned in the Old Testament in the First Book of Chronicles, and the books of Tobit, Wisdom, Sirach, Isaiah, Ezekiel, 2 Esdras, 4 Maccabees; in the New Testament, he is mentioned in the gospels of Matthew, and Luke, the Epistle to the Hebrews, 1st Peter and 2nd Peter. Noah", "psg_id": "286331" }, { "title": "What Kind of Love", "text": "covered the song on his 2002 album for DreamWorks Records. It was the B-side to the album's first single, \"Honey Do\". What Kind of Love \"What Kind of Love\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Rodney Crowell. It was released in June 1992 as the second single from the album \"Life Is Messy\". The song reached number 11 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and peaked at number 2 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks in Canada. Crowell and co-writer Will Jennings wrote the lyrics to a recording of a melody that", "psg_id": "16038490" }, { "title": "Noah (1998 film)", "text": "Noah (1998 film) Disney's Noah is a 1998 television film directed by Ken Kwapis. The movie premiered on October 11, 1998 and stars Tony Danza as a modern-day jaded contractor who undergoes a remarkable transformation while building an ark like Noah's. It also stars Wallace Shawn and Jane Sibbett. In order to save his family and home town, contractor Norman Waters (Tony Danza) is tasked by an angel named Zach (Wallace Shawn) to rebuild Noah's Ark in 40 days to prepare for a great massive flood. In reviewing films influenced by the tale of Noah's Ark, Dan Craft of \"The", "psg_id": "6371258" }, { "title": "Ark Encounter", "text": "entitled \"Kentucky Fried Osbournes\", aired on A&E on November 29, 2017. Ark Encounter was designated the \"Sight of the Week\" for January 1–7, 2018, by Doug Kirby's RoadsideAmerica.com. The site gave Ark Encounter its highest rating (\"The Best\"), noting, \"the Ark is an attraction that should be visited -- if only because it's unlikely that you'll ever visit anything else like it.\" The review characterized the ark as \"a very nuts-and-bolts \"American\" Ark, with Noah and his clan in the mold of self-sufficient Pilgrims and innovative pioneers\" (emphasis in original). AiG initially predicted yearly attendance for the attraction of 1.4-2.2", "psg_id": "19464389" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "the ark except for Methuselah, who remains in the forest and is swept away by the rushing waters. The Watchers fight off Tubal-cain and his mob of followers, sacrificing themselves and ascending to heaven, their reward for protecting Noah. As the flood drowns the remaining humans, an injured Tubal-cain climbs onto the ark and solicits Ham, playing on anger toward Noah for allowing Na'el to die. Ila discovers she is pregnant as the rains stop and begs the Creator to let the child live. Noah interprets the ending of the rain to mean he must ensure the extinction of humans", "psg_id": "16675139" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "hatest me; for, instead of sending one from the sevens, thou sendest me! If I am met by the angel of heat or by the angel of cold, my species will be lost.\" Noah answered the raven: \"The world hath no need of thee; for thou art good neither for food nor for sacrifice.\" God, however, ordered Noah to receive the raven into the ark, as it was destined to feed Elijah (Sanhedrin 108b; Genesis Rabba 33.6). When Noah, on leaving the ark, saw the destruction wrought on the world, he began to weep, saying: \"Lord of the world, Thou", "psg_id": "10239140" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "Genesis General Noah's Ark Noah's Ark (; Biblical Hebrew: \"Tevat Noaḥ\") is the vessel in the Genesis flood narrative (Genesis chapters 6–9) through which God spares Noah, his family, and a remnant of all the world's animals from a world-engulfing flood. The story in Genesis is repeated, with variations, in the Quran, where the ark appears as \"Safina Nūḥ\" ( \"Noah's boat\"). Searches for Noah's Ark have been made from at least the time of Eusebius (c. 275–339 CE), and believers in the myth continue to search for it in modern times. Many searches have been mounted for the ark,", "psg_id": "864429" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "Noah's Ark Noah's Ark (; Biblical Hebrew: \"Tevat Noaḥ\") is the vessel in the Genesis flood narrative (Genesis chapters 6–9) through which God spares Noah, his family, and a remnant of all the world's animals from a world-engulfing flood. The story in Genesis is repeated, with variations, in the Quran, where the ark appears as \"Safina Nūḥ\" ( \"Noah's boat\"). Searches for Noah's Ark have been made from at least the time of Eusebius (c. 275–339 CE), and believers in the myth continue to search for it in modern times. Many searches have been mounted for the ark, but no", "psg_id": "864400" }, { "title": "Noah (1998 film)", "text": "Pantagraph\" called \"Noah\" a \"dire Disney Channel offering\". Noah (1998 film) Disney's Noah is a 1998 television film directed by Ken Kwapis. The movie premiered on October 11, 1998 and stars Tony Danza as a modern-day jaded contractor who undergoes a remarkable transformation while building an ark like Noah's. It also stars Wallace Shawn and Jane Sibbett. In order to save his family and home town, contractor Norman Waters (Tony Danza) is tasked by an angel named Zach (Wallace Shawn) to rebuild Noah's Ark in 40 days to prepare for a great massive flood. In reviewing films influenced by the", "psg_id": "6371259" }, { "title": "What Kind of Love", "text": "What Kind of Love \"What Kind of Love\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Rodney Crowell. It was released in June 1992 as the second single from the album \"Life Is Messy\". The song reached number 11 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and peaked at number 2 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks in Canada. Crowell and co-writer Will Jennings wrote the lyrics to a recording of a melody that Roy Orbison had made before his death. The song features backing vocals from Don Henley and Linda Ronstadt. Deborah Evans Price,", "psg_id": "16038488" }, { "title": "What Kind of Fool", "text": "What Kind of Fool \"What Kind of Fool\" is the title of a vocal duet from 1981 (see 1981 in music) by singers Barbra Streisand and Barry Gibb. The song was written by Gibb and Albhy Galuten. The songs on the \"Guilty\" album were a collaboration between Streisand and all the members of the Bee Gees, including Barry's brothers, Robin and Maurice Gibb. But Barry Gibb played the largest role of the brothers on the album, co-writing and co-producing all of the tracks, appearing on the album cover embracing Streisand, and singing two duets with her. Co-producer Karl Richardson was", "psg_id": "12253732" }, { "title": "What Kind of Fool", "text": "three weeks at number ten on the Hot 100 in March and April 1981. It also spent four weeks atop the \"Billboard\" adult contemporary chart. Popular American TV serial \"Glee\" covered this song in 2011 by fictional character Blaine Anderson (as played by Darren Criss). This was featured on their soundtrack album \"\". No Glee episode had featured this version, as it is only appeared in the album. What Kind of Fool \"What Kind of Fool\" is the title of a vocal duet from 1981 (see 1981 in music) by singers Barbra Streisand and Barry Gibb. The song was written", "psg_id": "12253734" }, { "title": "Second Noah", "text": "Second Noah Second Noah is a television drama that was broadcast in the United States on ABC television from February 5, 1996 to June 8, 1997. The series stars Daniel Hugh Kelly as Noah Beckett, whose wife Jesse (Betsy Brantley) is a veterinarian at Busch Gardens in Florida. Noah is a former basketball coach who is now a writer working on a second book, to be titled \"The Ark\", after his first effort has sold over 2,000,000 copies. Noah and Jesse have a tendency to take in both stray animals and stray children, having adopted eight. Their oldest adopted child", "psg_id": "8464060" }, { "title": "Ooops! Noah Is Gone...", "text": "real home, much to the dismay of Finny, his son, who only wants to make friends. After hearing a rumor of a colossal wave that is said to cover the whole world, Dave packs up again and takes Finny to a giant gathering of animals where their only salvation awaits: a huge ark, big enough to fit in all the animals of the world, and built by a very nice human called Noah. Unfortunately, Dave and Finny are turned away as they're not on the Lion's list. The Lion manages all animal affairs on the ark. But it takes more", "psg_id": "18978922" }, { "title": "Make Your Own Kind of Music (song)", "text": "Make Your Own Kind of Music (song) \"Make Your Own Kind of Music\" is a pop song written by Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil, first recorded in 1968 by the New York City-based trio the Will-O-Bees (Janet Blossom, Steven Porter, and Robert Merchanthouse), who regularly performed Mann/Weil compositions. After Cass Elliot had a hit in the summer of 1969 with Mann/Weil's \"It's Getting Better\", she recorded \"Make Your Own Kind of Music\" as the follow-up single, and her album \"Bubblegum, Lemonade, and... Something for Mama\" was re-released as \"Make Your Own Kind Of Music/It's Getting Better,\" the title cut having", "psg_id": "6867593" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "that Noah is possessed by a devil when the prophet ceases to preach (54:9). Only the lowest in the community join Noah in believing in God's message (11:29), and Noah's narrative further describes him preaching both in private and public. Noah prays to God, \"Lord, leave not one single family of Infidels from the land: / For if thou leave them they will beguile thy servants and will beget only sinners, infidels.\" The Qur'an narrates that Noah received a revelation to build an Ark, after his people refused to believe in his message and hear the warning. The narrative goes", "psg_id": "286363" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "were followed by 900 years of spiritual deterioration of the people of Noah. An important Gnostic text, the \"Apocryphon of John\", reports that the chief archon caused the flood because he desired to destroy the world he had made, but the First Thought informed Noah of the chief archon's plans, and Noah informed the remainder of humanity. Unlike the account of Genesis, not only are Noah's family saved, but many others also heed Noah's call. There is no ark in this account. According to Elaine Pagels, \"Rather, they hid in a particular place, not only Noah, but also many other", "psg_id": "286365" }, { "title": "Father Noah's Ark", "text": "found. They lower the gangway and the animals all come back out onto dry land (the ark in this case resting atop a tree). The Pomp and Circumstance segment of \"Fantasia 2000\", also based on Noah's Ark, makes minor references to this short. Father Noah's Ark Father Noah's Ark is a 1933 Walt Disney \"Silly Symphonies\" animated film. It is based on the story of Noah's Ark. The short's musical score is an adaptation of the first dance in Ludwig van Beethoven's \"12 Contredanses\". The short begins with the building of the Ark. Father Noah makes the plans of the", "psg_id": "16658603" }, { "title": "Johan's Ark", "text": "inland waterways, while carried on large ships over rough seas. Hence the ark can be towed by tugboats over the rivers, but it is not seaworthy. It could travel the seas on top of a pontoon or transport ship. The wood volume is equivalent to 12000 trees. While the Bible specified that the Ark had to be built from the unknown gopher wood, this ark is made of American Cedar and Pine. The ark is long, wide, and high. The cost of building it was 4 million euros. A few years earlier Huibers built a half-scale interpretation of the Ark,", "psg_id": "10145950" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "(the book from which the angel Raziel taught Adam all the sciences), which had been brought to him by the angel Raphael. The construction of the ark lasted fifty-two years; Noah purposely working slowly, in the hope that the people would take warning therefrom and would repent (Pirke De-Rabbi Eliezer l.c.). The \"Sefer haYashar\" (l.c.), however, assigns only five years for the construction of the ark. Noah could distinguish between clean and unclean animals inasmuch as the ark of itself gave admittance to seven of the clean animals, while of the unclean ones it admitted two only (Sanh. 108b). The", "psg_id": "10239135" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "Pakistan.\" However, the DVD release will be available in Pakistan. In many Islamic juristic schools, the portrayal of prophets such as Noah is forbidden. \"Noah\" was released on Blu-ray Disc and DVD on July 29, 2014. In August 2014 a 3D Blu-ray edition was also released in Italy and Germany. Noah (2014 film) Noah is a 2014 American epic biblical drama film directed by Darren Aronofsky and inspired by the Biblical story of Noah's Ark from the Book of Genesis. \"Noah\", which was co-written by Aronofsky and Ari Handel, stars Russell Crowe as Noah, along with Jennifer Connelly, Emma Watson,", "psg_id": "16675169" }, { "title": "The Last Flight of Noah's Ark", "text": "The Last Flight of Noah's Ark The Last Flight of Noah's Ark is a 1980 American family adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions starring Elliott Gould, Geneviève Bujold and Ricky Schroder. The film was released by Buena Vista Distribution on June 25, 1980. A full-scale Boeing B-29 Superfortress bomber was featured in the film as the \"ark\". A jaded pilot named Noah Dugan (Elliott Gould) is unemployed and owes a large amount of money due to his gambling. He goes to an old friend, Stoney (Vincent Gardenia), who owns an airfield. He is offered a job flying a cargo", "psg_id": "7570209" }, { "title": "Father Noah's Ark", "text": "the storm rolls in and the animals are summoned, two-by-two, to the ark, accidentally leaving two skunks behind. The ark is soon buffeted around by the storm and the ark's occupants praise to the Lord. At one point, Noah gets rainwater leaking through the ceiling in his mouth and has to open a porthole to spit it out, whereupon he is chased by a stray lightning bolt, which he lets out through another porthole. 40 days later, the storm recedes and a dove, carrying an olive branch, flies back to Noah and his family to signify that land has been", "psg_id": "16658602" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "Noah (2014 film) Noah is a 2014 American epic biblical drama film directed by Darren Aronofsky and inspired by the Biblical story of Noah's Ark from the Book of Genesis. \"Noah\", which was co-written by Aronofsky and Ari Handel, stars Russell Crowe as Noah, along with Jennifer Connelly, Emma Watson, Ray Winstone, Logan Lerman, Douglas Booth, and Anthony Hopkins. The film was released in North American theaters on March 28, 2014, in 2D and IMAX, while a version converted to 3D and IMAX 3D was released in several other countries. \"Noah\" received generally positive reviews from critics and grossed over", "psg_id": "16675133" }, { "title": "Ooops! Noah Is Gone...", "text": "Ooops! Noah Is Gone... Ooops! Noah Is Gone... (also known as All Creatures Big and Small in the United States and Two by Two in the United Kingdom) is a 2015 German-Luxembourgish-Belgian-Irish 3D computer-animated adventure comedy film about what happened to the creatures that missed Noah's Ark. Set in the times of the Biblical Flood, Dave is a Nestrian, a clumsy, silly-looking, brightly coloured creature whose only skills are making comfortable nests and secreting a foul smelling cloud of blue gas whenever he gets scared for his life. Dave is constantly moving around searching for a place to stay, a", "psg_id": "18978921" }, { "title": "Ark 2", "text": "time was even more favorable and it was awarded Sunday Times Rock Album of the Year in 1969. Despite this, the album and single were not commercially successful. The BBC did not know what to make of it: there were no radio or TV slots for an extended rock work at the time. So it remained largely unheard except by those who sought it out. \"Ark 2\" was the only album released by Flaming Youth. Ark 2 Ark 2 is the first and only album released by the British rock band Flaming Youth. It was a concept album released in", "psg_id": "6776104" }, { "title": "The Return of the Dove to the Ark", "text": "plan for the painting was to include the figure of Noah, as well as including several animals in the background. The final omission of these other figures is thought to have been due to his desire to have the painting ready for the Royal Academy exhibition of 1851. \"The Return of the Dove to the Ark\" was first put on public display at the Royal Academy in April 1851. Millais was surprised to learn that some Roman Catholics who viewed it believed it to be an allegory for the return of the country to the true faith. It was praised", "psg_id": "13746669" }, { "title": "Noah Cyrus", "text": "Noah Cyrus Noah Lindsey Cyrus (born January 8, 2000) is an American actress and singer. She voiced the title role in the English version of the 2009 animated feature film \"Ponyo\". In 2016, she released her debut single \"Make Me (Cry)\", featuring vocals from Labrinth. Noah is the fifth child of Billy Ray and Tish Cyrus and the youngest sibling of Trace and Miley Cyrus. She was named one of \"Time\"'s 30 Most Influential Teens in 2017. Noah was born January 8, 2000, in Nashville, Tennessee, to producer and director Tish Cyrus and country singer Billy Ray Cyrus. Her parents", "psg_id": "13166576" }, { "title": "All Japan Pro Wrestling", "text": "promotion to debut in August, with the Differ Ariake being the site of the unnamed promotion's debut. When asked what his reason for leaving All Japan is, Misawa claimed that it was so he could do things in a \"modern style.\" A day later, Misawa announced the promotion's name: Pro Wrestling Noah, which was inspired by the Biblical story where Noah built an ark and put two of every kind of animal in the world in the ark before God destroyed the world. On June 19, 2000, it was confirmed (at a press conference at All-Japan's dojo held by Toshiaki", "psg_id": "3425411" }, { "title": "Make Your Own Kind of Music (song)", "text": "tracklist of the album on sites like Spotify and Apple Music on 20 April 2018. In 1972, Barbra Streisand released \"Make Your Own Kind of Music\" as a single in a medley with \"Sing\", which became an Easy Listening hit (No. 28) but only reached No. 94 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Streisand also recorded parts of the song as a medley with \"The World is a Concerto\" for \"Barbra Streisand...And Other Musical Instruments\". A happy hardcore cover of the track was released in 1997 by DJ Daydream. Make Your Own Kind of Music (song) \"Make Your Own Kind of", "psg_id": "6867596" }, { "title": "Ark Encounter", "text": "in an arena, as among the most memorable exhibits in the attraction. The ark is held off the ground by a series of concrete towers. The starboard side of the hull merges into three masonry towers containing stairwells, elevators, and restrooms. On December 1, 2010, the young Earth creationism group Answers in Genesis (AiG) and the for-profit corporation Ark Encounter, LLC announced that they would partner to build a theme park called Ark Encounter that, as they claimed, would \"lend credence to the biblical account of a catastrophic flood and to dispel doubts that Noah could have fit two of", "psg_id": "19464367" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (2007 film)", "text": "him to build an ark, upon which he will board his family and two of every animal, to survive the world-enveloping flood He will send. Noah then informs his family. Already unhappy with Noah's leadership, they assume he has lost his mind, particularly when he fashions a model of the ark out of mashed potatoes and begins cutting down his father's forest for lumber to build it. Noah sells his home to the greedy merchants Farfan and Esther for a flock of pigeons to deliver messages to all the animals of the world. However, the birds immediately abandon their task", "psg_id": "12404105" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (1956 TV series)", "text": "Noah\", a family drama with Daniel Hugh Kelly in the title role of author Noah Beckett and Betsy Brantley as his veterinarian-wife, was televised on ABC from 1996 to 1997. \"Noah's Ark\" was created, produced, and directed by Jack Webb through his Mark VII Limited production company, and filmed at Revue Studios, later part of Universal Television. Its pilot episode on September 18, 1956, is titled \"Jack Webb Presents\". At the time, Webb and Ben Alexander co-starred on NBC's popular police drama \"Dragnet\". In the October 2 episode of \"Noah's Ark\" titled \"The Petition\", a dispute develops over a rezoning", "psg_id": "15245015" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (1928 film)", "text": "in the nick of time. Then the couple and others are trapped below a demolished building by a German artillery barrage. The minister compares the war and its flood of blood to the biblical story of Noah's Ark. The film reverts to that time, with the actors playing second roles. King Nephilim (Beery) has converted his subjects into worshippers of the god Jaghuth. Only Noah (McAllister) and his family remain faithful to Jehovah. Following Jehovah's command, Noah and his three sons (O'Brien, Williams and Waite) begin building the Ark on a mountainside. Nephilim orders the sacrifice of the most beautiful", "psg_id": "9789621" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (2007 film)", "text": "(even many of Dagnino's gang, to Dagnino's chagrin). On the upper deck, Noah has made his way back up to his family, who are likewise now rallied behind him. Noah and his sons begin repairing the helm. God relents and allows Angel to shut off the rain. Xiro realizes the pitch for the ship's torches will melt the ice, and puts the animals to work spreading barrels of it across the floe. Xiro lights the pitch, breaking up the floe and freeing the ark. Farfan and Esther, believing the ark has run aground, break out and fall onto the floe", "psg_id": "12404114" }, { "title": "Searches for Noah's Ark", "text": "Searches for Noah's Ark Searches for Noah's Ark have been made from at least the time of Eusebius (c.275–339) to the present day. Despite many expeditions, no physical proof of the ark has been reliably identified. Many of the supposed findings and methods are regarded as pseudoscience and pseudoarchaeology by geologists and archaeologists. Modern organized searches for the ark tend to originate in American evangelical circles. According to Larry Eskridge, An interesting phenomenon that has arisen within twentieth-century conservative American evangelism – the widespread conviction that the ancient Ark of Noah is embedded in ice high atop Mount Ararat, waiting", "psg_id": "5315003" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "story of Noah. The few variations include the number of days of the deluge, the order of the birds, and the name of the mountain on which the ark rests. The flood story in Genesis 6–8 matches the Gilgamesh flood myth so closely that \"few doubt that [it] derives from a Mesopotamian account.\" What is particularly noticeable is the way the Genesis flood story follows the Gilgamesh flood tale \"point by point and in the same order\", even when the story permits other alternatives. The earliest written flood myth is found in the Mesopotamian Epic of Atrahasis and Epic of", "psg_id": "286346" }, { "title": "Super 3D Noah's Ark", "text": "the part of Noah, wandering the Ark, using a slingshot to shoot sleep-inducing food at angry attacking animals, mostly goats, in order to render them unconscious. The animals behave differently: goats, the most common enemy, will only kick Noah, while the other animals such as sheep, ostriches, antelopes and oxen will shoot spittle at him from a distance. Goats are also unable to open doors, which the other animals can do. The gameplay is aimed at younger children. \"Noah's Ark\" includes secret passages, food, weapons and extra lives. There are secret levels, and shortcut levels as well. The player eventually", "psg_id": "2839931" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (miniseries)", "text": "help of the animals of the ark. God then sends a tidal wave going toward the boat, killing everyone on board as Lot gives off an evil laugh. Later, the same man they encountered the day after Sodom was destroyed appears to give them more supplies. After many months impatiently waiting on the ark, Noah and his family are finally free from it as it lands on a mountain, and a new life on Earth begins. \"Noah's Ark\" was critically panned for its creative liberties, rambling plot and irreverent portrayal of Biblical subjects. Various scenes in the film were seen", "psg_id": "12508713" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (fun house)", "text": "Noah's Ark (fun house) Noah's Ark is a type of amusement park walk-through attraction built between 1919 and 1936. It features a fun house in the shape of the biblical vessel found in the Genesis flood narrative. As such, most Noah's Arks featured scenes depicting animals and the biblical prophet Noah alongside traditional fun house gags. The first Noah’s Ark appeared at Venice Pier (California) in 1919. The ride was designed and built by Leroy Ramond who sold the manufacturing rights to William Dentzel the following year. There is only one remaining Noah's Ark in operation at Kennywood Park near", "psg_id": "18157504" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (miniseries)", "text": "as recycled tropes from the post-apocalyptic genre; a scene in which Lot leads a band of pirates in an attack on the Ark was compared to \"Waterworld\". Even so, the second night set a movie ratings mark for NBC that it did not pass again until 2004. The Malaysian government banned the film from being televised in the country under laws that prohibit any televised depiction of the prophets of Islam, including Noah and Lot. Noah's Ark (miniseries) Noah's Ark is a 1999 American television miniseries directed by John Irvin and starring Jon Voight, Mary Steenburgen, F. Murray Abraham, Carol", "psg_id": "12508714" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (miniseries)", "text": "Noah's Ark (miniseries) Noah's Ark is a 1999 American television miniseries directed by John Irvin and starring Jon Voight, Mary Steenburgen, F. Murray Abraham, Carol Kane, Jonathan Cake, Alexis Denisof, Emily Mortimer, Sydney Tamiia Poitier, and James Coburn. The film tells the Biblical story of Noah's Ark from the Book of Genesis. It was initially televised in the United States, that same year, was also televised in Canada, Germany and Portugal, among other countries. The film portrays Noah as a resident of Sodom and Gomorrah. The two towns are fighting each other simply for the amusement of their residents. During", "psg_id": "12508707" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (fun house)", "text": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Although there is a Noah's Ark at Blackpool Pleasure Beach in Blackpool, England, it has not been operational since 2008. Noah's Ark (fun house) Noah's Ark is a type of amusement park walk-through attraction built between 1919 and 1936. It features a fun house in the shape of the biblical vessel found in the Genesis flood narrative. As such, most Noah's Arks featured scenes depicting animals and the biblical prophet Noah alongside traditional fun house gags. The first Noah’s Ark appeared at Venice Pier (California) in 1919. The ride was designed and built by Leroy Ramond who sold", "psg_id": "18157505" }, { "title": "What Kind of Man Are You?", "text": "rain under one umbrella. FINAL NOMINATION for spot titled “Are you man enough?” where a young woman questions what it really is to be a man. What Kind of Man Are You? What Kind of Man Are You? is a mass-media campaign in India asking men to use condoms to protect their wives from HIV/AIDS. The campaign was launched in 2005 by an organization named Breakthrough. This campaign heightened awareness for the over 2 million married women with HIV/AIDS in India who were infected by their husbands. The campaign encouraged an open, national dialogue about a woman's right to negotiate", "psg_id": "15675637" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "neighbour. Others, such as the medieval commentator Rashi, held on the contrary that the building of the Ark was stretched over 120 years, deliberately in order to give sinners time to repent. Rashi interprets his father's statement of the naming of Noah (in Hebrew נֹחַ) \"This one will comfort us (in Hebrew– yeNaHamainu יְנַחֲמֵנו) in our work and in the toil of our hands, which come from the ground that the Lord had cursed\", by saying Noah heralded a new era of prosperity, when there was easing (in Hebrew – nahah – נחה) from the curse from the time of", "psg_id": "286353" }, { "title": "Noah in Islam", "text": "Bible figures of Noah, who preserved life from extinction in a great flood, and Adam, the first man\", which view is reflected in several other works. Indologist David Dean Shulman writes that borrowing between the myths of Manu and Noah \"cannot be ruled out\". For Krishna Mohan Banerjee, the names \"Noah\" and \"Manu\" \"had the same etymological root: 'Manu' must have been the Indo-Aryan ideal of Noah.\" Philologist and founder of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, William Jones, \"identifies Manu with Noah\", along with whom, \"the seven sages can be identified with the eight people aboard the Ark.\" Furthermore, researcher", "psg_id": "2426695" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "in human cultures, indicates that God intended to return the Earth to its pre-Creation state of watery chaos by flooding the Earth because of humanity's misdeeds and then remake it using the microcosm of Noah's ark. Thus, the flood was no ordinary overflow but a reversal of creation. The narrative discusses the evil of mankind that moved God to destroy the world by the way of the flood, the preparation of the ark for certain animals, Noah, and his family, and God's guarantee (the Noahic Covenant) for the continued existence of life under the promise that he would never send", "psg_id": "286333" }, { "title": "But what about the noise of crumpling paper which he used to do in order to paint the series of \"Papiers froissés\" or tearing up paper to make \"Papiers déchirés?\" Arp was stimulated by water (sea, lake, and flowing waters like rivers), forests", "text": "But what about the noise of crumpling paper which he used to do in order to paint the series of \"Papiers froissés\" or tearing up paper to make \"Papiers déchirés?\" Arp was stimulated by water (sea, lake, and flowing waters like rivers), forests But what about the noise of crumpling paper which he used to do in order to paint the series of \"Papiers froissés\" or tearing up paper to make \"Papiers déchirés?\" Arp was stimulated by water (sea, lake, and flowing waters like rivers), forests, sometimes shortened as But what about the noise...?, is a composition for percussion ensemble", "psg_id": "20616096" } ]

[ "gopher wood, according to genesis 6:14" ]

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[ { "title": "Will Graham (evangelist)", "text": "Will Graham (evangelist) William Franklin Graham IV (born January 30, 1975) is an American Christian evangelist. He is the executive director of the Billy Graham Training Center at The Cove and associate evangelist of the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association. Graham is the third generation of Grahams to evangelize under the banner of the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association (BGEA). He is the grandson of Billy Graham and the oldest son of Franklin Graham. The oldest of the four children of evangelist Franklin Graham and wife Jane Graham, Will Graham grew up in a farm house in the mountains of Boone, North", "psg_id": "13495090" }, { "title": "Will Graham (evangelist)", "text": "two daughters, Christine Jane (CJ), Rachel Austin (Rae), and a son, William Franklin Graham V (Quinn). Will Graham (evangelist) William Franklin Graham IV (born January 30, 1975) is an American Christian evangelist. He is the executive director of the Billy Graham Training Center at The Cove and associate evangelist of the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association. Graham is the third generation of Grahams to evangelize under the banner of the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association (BGEA). He is the grandson of Billy Graham and the oldest son of Franklin Graham. The oldest of the four children of evangelist Franklin Graham and wife", "psg_id": "13495093" }, { "title": "Billy Graham rule", "text": "Billy Graham rule The Billy Graham rule is a practice among male evangelical Protestant leaders, in which they avoid spending time alone with women to whom they are not married. It is named after Billy Graham, a proponent of the practice, although recently has also been called the Mike Pence rule. It is adopted as a display of integrity, a means of avoiding sexual temptation, and to avoid any appearance of doing something considered morally objectionable, but has been criticized as being sexist. In 1948, Graham held a series of evangelistic meetings in Modesto, California. Together with Cliff Barrows, Grady", "psg_id": "20086006" }, { "title": "Billy Graham rule", "text": "the Morning Consult for the New York Times, 53% of women and 45% of men believe that it would be inappropriate to have dinner alone with someone of the opposite sex who is not their spouse, compared to 35% of women and 43% of men who would consider it appropriate. Billy Graham rule The Billy Graham rule is a practice among male evangelical Protestant leaders, in which they avoid spending time alone with women to whom they are not married. It is named after Billy Graham, a proponent of the practice, although recently has also been called the Mike Pence", "psg_id": "20086012" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "Billy Graham William Franklin Graham Jr. (November 7, 1918 – February 21, 2018) was an American evangelist, a prominent evangelical Christian figure, and an ordained Southern Baptist minister who became well-known internationally in the late 1940s. One of his biographers has placed him \"among the most influential Christian leaders\" of the 20th century. As a preacher, he held large indoor and outdoor rallies with sermons broadcast on radio and television; some were still being re-broadcast into the 21st century. In his six decades of television, Graham hosted annual \"Crusades\", evangelistic campaigns, which ran from 1947 until his retirement in 2005.", "psg_id": "3204482" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "he had urged the president to counter communism in North Korea. Truman disliked him and did not speak with him for years after that meeting. Later he always treated his conversations with presidents as confidential. Truman was not fond of Graham. He wrote about Graham in his 1974 autobiography \"Plain Speaking\", \"But now we've got just this one evangelist, this Billy Graham, and he's gone off the beam. He's...well, I hadn't ought to say this, but he's one of those counterfeits I was telling you about. He claims he's a friend of all the presidents, but he was never a", "psg_id": "3204527" }, { "title": "Billy Graham Library", "text": "library as well as lying in honor at the United States Capital in Washington, D.C. Following the funeral, Graham was buried next to his wife in the Library's Prayer Garden. Billy Graham Library The Billy Graham Library is a public museum and library documenting the life and ministry of Christian evangelist Billy Graham. The complex opened to the public on June 5, 2007. The library is located on the grounds of the international headquarters of the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association in Charlotte, North Carolina, a few miles from where Graham was reared. The library is styled after a dairy barn,", "psg_id": "10503108" }, { "title": "Billy Graham Library", "text": "Billy Graham Library The Billy Graham Library is a public museum and library documenting the life and ministry of Christian evangelist Billy Graham. The complex opened to the public on June 5, 2007. The library is located on the grounds of the international headquarters of the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association in Charlotte, North Carolina, a few miles from where Graham was reared. The library is styled after a dairy barn, with a mechanical \"talking\" cow, to reflect Graham's farm-based childhood. The main galleries within the library showcase numerous presentations, pictures, music, artifacts, and voices from throughout Graham's ministry. One gallery", "psg_id": "10503105" }, { "title": "Superstar Billy Graham", "text": "name to Billy Graham, as a tribute to the famous evangelist of the same name. Later, while wrestling in Championship Wrestling from Florida, the name would serve both as his ring name and to make him the (kayfabe) youngest brother of Jerry and the other Graham Brothers (Eddie and Luke). In late December 1970 Graham went north to join Roy Shire's NWA San Francisco promotion, working with Pat Patterson (his tag-team partner), Ray Stevens, Cyclone Negro, and Peter Maivia. Graham's nearly two-year run in central California included a stint wrestling in Hawaii in February and March 1972. It was during", "psg_id": "3197749" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "of 2017. Graham authored the following books; many of which have become bestsellers. In the 1970s, for instance, \"The Jesus Generation\" sold 200,000 copies in the first two weeks after its publication; \"Angels: God's Secret Agents\" had sales of a million copies within 90 days after release; \"How to Be Born Again\" was said to have made publishing history with its first printing of 800,000 copies.\" Billy Graham William Franklin Graham Jr. (November 7, 1918 – February 21, 2018) was an American evangelist, a prominent evangelical Christian figure, and an ordained Southern Baptist minister who became well-known internationally in the", "psg_id": "3204553" }, { "title": "Billy Sunday", "text": "Billy Sunday William Ashley Sunday (November 19, 1862 – November 6, 1935) was an American athlete who, after being a popular outfielder in baseball's National League during the 1880s, became the most celebrated and influential American evangelist during the first two decades of the 20th century. Born into poverty in Iowa, Sunday spent some years at the Iowa Soldiers' Orphans' Home before working at odd jobs and playing for local running and baseball teams. His speed and agility provided him the opportunity to play baseball in the major leagues for eight years, where he was an average hitter and a", "psg_id": "1927539" }, { "title": "Anne Graham Lotz", "text": "Anne Graham Lotz Anne McCue Graham Lotz (born May 21, 1948) is an American Protestant evangelist. She is the second daughter of evangelist Billy Graham and his wife Ruth Graham. She founded AnGeL Ministries, and is the author of 11 books, of which her best known is \"Just Give Me Jesus\". Lotz was born Anne McCue Graham, in 1948 in Montreat, North Carolina. Lotz is the second of the five children born to Billy and Ruth Graham. The Graham Family had settled near Ruth’s parents in Montreat in what remains today as the Graham Family Home, Little Piney Cove. Ruth", "psg_id": "10927109" }, { "title": "Billy: The Early Years", "text": "sermon indeed.\" A CBN review has described the film as having \"a simple and unassuming charm about it, much like the man it honors.\" At the Epiphany Awards, Hammer's performance received a Grace Award nomination for most inspiring performance in movies & TV. Billy: The Early Years Billy: The Early Years is a 2008 American biographical film directed by Robby Benson. The film tells the story of the early life of evangelist Billy Graham, played by Armie Hammer. World Wide Pictures, the film distribution and production company that was created by the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association (BGEA), did not work", "psg_id": "12835001" }, { "title": "Franklin Graham", "text": "Franklin Graham William Franklin Graham III (born July 14, 1952) is a Christian evangelist and missionary. Graham frequently engages in Christian revival tours and political commentary. He is currently president and CEO of the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association (BGEA) and of Samaritan's Purse, an international Christian relief organization. Graham became a \"committed Christian\" in 1974 and was ordained in 1982, and has since become a public speaker and author. He is also known for being a son of the American evangelist Billy Graham. William Franklin Graham III was born in Asheville, North Carolina, on July 14, 1952, to evangelist Billy", "psg_id": "2012889" }, { "title": "Billy Burke (evangelist)", "text": "Billy Burke (evangelist) Billy Burke (born May 24, 1953) is an American Pentecostal healing evangelist and the president of his itinerant healing ministry, Billy Burke World Outreach, headquartered in Tampa, FL. Burke is also the senior pastor of the Miracle Center World Outreach in Tampa. His healing ministry is founded on his testimony of being healed of terminal brain cancer when he was 9 years old. Billy Burke was born in Greensburg, PA. When he was 9 years old, Burke was diagnosed with terminal brain cancer. After undergoing an unsuccessful operation that left him partially paralyzed, and given three days", "psg_id": "9234649" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "lead a service at Washington National Cathedral, which was attended by President George W. Bush and past and present leaders. He also spoke at the memorial service following the Oklahoma City bombing in 1995. On June 24–26, 2005, Billy Graham began what he has said would be his last North American crusade, three days at the Flushing Meadows–Corona Park in New York City. But on the weekend of March 11–12, 2006, Billy Graham held the \"Festival of Hope\" with his son, Franklin Graham. The festival was held in New Orleans, which was recovering from Hurricane Katrina. Graham prepared one last", "psg_id": "3204515" }, { "title": "Billy Graham Library", "text": "is entirely devoted to Ruth Bell Graham, the wife of the evangelist. There is a dairy bar café and bookstore called \"Ruth's Attic.\" All visitors enter the Library through doors at the base of a glass cross. Also located on the Library grounds is the Prayer Garden, where Ruth Graham was buried on June 17, 2007. Ruth Graham initially opposed to being buried at the library, and instead preferred her home at the Billy Graham Training Center at the Cove near Asheville, North Carolina to be her final resting place until just before she died. In March 2009 Wilma \"Billie\"", "psg_id": "10503106" }, { "title": "Billy Sunday", "text": "good fielder known for his base-running. Converting to evangelical Christianity in the 1880s, Sunday left baseball for the Christian ministry. He gradually developed his skills as a pulpit evangelist in the Midwest and then, during the early 20th century, he became the nation's most famous evangelist with his colloquial sermons and frenetic delivery. Sunday held widely reported campaigns in America's largest cities, and he attracted the largest crowds of any evangelist before the advent of electronic sound systems. He also made a great deal of money and was welcomed into the homes of the wealthy and influential. Sunday was a", "psg_id": "1927540" }, { "title": "Billy Graham (boxer)", "text": "for 35 years as a representative for liquor companies, 25 years for Seagram's. He was also a boxing judge and referee. Graham died of cancer at his home in West Islip, Long Island, New York, on January 22, 1992. Billy Graham (boxer) Billy Graham (September 9, 1922 – January 22, 1992) was an American boxer from New York City who had an impressive professional record of 102 wins and 15 losses. Though a leading lightweight contender, Graham was never the recipient of a world title. Graham did however, have the remarkable distinction of never having been knocked off his feet", "psg_id": "9652211" }, { "title": "What We Did on Our Holiday", "text": "What We Did on Our Holiday What We Did on Our Holiday is a 2014 British comedy-drama film written and directed by Andy Hamilton and Guy Jenkin. The film, starring David Tennant, Rosamund Pike, and Billy Connolly, was inspired by but not related to the BBC show \"Outnumbered\". Doug McLeod (David Tennant) and his wife Abi (Rosamund Pike) unite following a tense separation to travel to the Scottish Highlands for Doug's father Gordie's (Billy Connolly) 75th birthday. Gordie has terminal cancer so Doug's brother, millionaire Gavin McLeod (Ben Miller) has arranged a lavish party for him, inviting all the important", "psg_id": "17849604" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "chain, although Hearst and Graham never met. The crusade event ran for eight weeks – five weeks longer than planned. Graham became a national figure with heavy coverage from the wire services and national magazines. From the time his ministry began in 1947, Graham conducted more than 400 crusades in 185 countries and territories on six continents. The first Billy Graham Crusade, held September 13–21, 1947, in the Civic Auditorium in Grand Rapids, Michigan, was attended by 6,000 people. Graham was 28 years old. He called them crusades, after the medieval Christian forces who conquered Jerusalem. He would rent a", "psg_id": "3204497" }, { "title": "Franklin Graham", "text": "north-west\" of England, and his presence would be \"extremely destructive in the area\". Franklin Graham William Franklin Graham III (born July 14, 1952) is a Christian evangelist and missionary. Graham frequently engages in Christian revival tours and political commentary. He is currently president and CEO of the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association (BGEA) and of Samaritan's Purse, an international Christian relief organization. Graham became a \"committed Christian\" in 1974 and was ordained in 1982, and has since become a public speaker and author. He is also known for being a son of the American evangelist Billy Graham. William Franklin Graham III", "psg_id": "2012911" }, { "title": "Billy Graham (boxer)", "text": "Billy Graham (boxer) Billy Graham (September 9, 1922 – January 22, 1992) was an American boxer from New York City who had an impressive professional record of 102 wins and 15 losses. Though a leading lightweight contender, Graham was never the recipient of a world title. Graham did however, have the remarkable distinction of never having been knocked off his feet in his long career. He was elected into the World Boxing Hall of Fame in 1987, and is also in the International Boxing Hall of Fame. Graham was born on the East side of Manhattan on September 9, 1922.", "psg_id": "9652206" }, { "title": "Billy Sunday", "text": "by Nell, died in 1932 of what seems to have been multiple sclerosis. Their oldest son George, rescued from financial ruin by his parents, committed suicide in 1933. Nevertheless, even as the crowds declined during the last 15 years of his life, Sunday continued accepting preaching invitations and speaking with effect. In early 1935, he had a mild heart attack, and his doctor advised him to stay out of the pulpit. Sunday ignored the advice. He died on November 6, a week after preaching his last sermon on the text \"What must I do to be saved?\" Billy Sunday William", "psg_id": "1927584" }, { "title": "Ruth Graham", "text": "on furlough. Graham returned to the U.S. at the age of 17 in the fall of 1937, and enrolled at Wheaton College, outside Chicago, Illinois, where she met Billy Graham. They married on August 13, 1943. In 1945, after a brief stint as a suburban pastor, her husband became an evangelist for Youth for Christ. The Grahams moved to Montreat near her parents where the Grahams continued to live for the rest of their married life. Despite her husband being one of the world's most famous Baptists, Graham remained a Presbyterian and often taught Sunday School. Between 1945 and 1958,", "psg_id": "3677776" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "Clay and others who performed at the Billy Graham Crusades. Graham was the first non-musician inducted, and had also helped to revitalize interest in hymns and create new favorite songs. Singer Michael W. Smith was active in Billy Graham Crusades as well as Samaritan's Purse. Smith sang \"Just As I Am\" in a tribute to Graham at the 44th GMA Dove Awards. He also sang it at the memorial service honoring Graham at the United States Capitol rotunda on February 28, 2018. In 2000, former First Lady Nancy Reagan presented the Ronald Reagan Freedom Award to Graham. Graham was a", "psg_id": "3204547" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "2013, the album \"My Hope: Songs Inspired by the Message and Mission of Billy Graham\" was recorded by Amy Grant, Kari Jobe, Newsboys, Matthew West, tobyMac and other music artists with new songs to honor Graham during his \"My Hope America with Billy Graham\" outreach and the publication of his book \"The Reason for My Hope: Salvation\". Other songs written to honor Graham include \"Hero of the Faith\" written by Eddie Carswell of NewSong, which became a hit, \"Billy, You're My Hero\" by Greg Hitchcock, \"Billy Graham\" by The Swirling Eddies, \"Billy Graham's Bible\" by Joe Nichols, \"Billy Frank\" by", "psg_id": "3204551" }, { "title": "Billy: The Early Years", "text": "Billy: The Early Years Billy: The Early Years is a 2008 American biographical film directed by Robby Benson. The film tells the story of the early life of evangelist Billy Graham, played by Armie Hammer. World Wide Pictures, the film distribution and production company that was created by the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association (BGEA), did not work on the film's production. After almost a year and a half of delays, the film was released on DVD on March 16, 2010. A reporter (Jennifer O'Neill) is interviewing Charles Templeton on his deathbed. Told through the eyes of Templeton, the film shows", "psg_id": "12834996" }, { "title": "Will Graham (evangelist)", "text": "came later that year in Gastonia, North Carolina. Since then, he has held evangelistic outreaches in Australia, Canada, England, Tanzania, India, Romania, the Philippines, Thailand, Japan, Scotland, Sri Lanka, Uganda, Papua New Guinea, Kenya, Mexico and many American states. Graham also serves BGEA as executive director of the Billy Graham Training Center at The Cove in Asheville, North Carolina. The Cove offers multi-day seminars and one-day events on a variety of Christian subjects and features nationally-recognized speakers. In 2018 Will Graham played the role of his grandfather Billy Graham in the motion picture . Graham and his wife, Kendra, have", "psg_id": "13495092" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "Center at The Cove near Asheville, North Carolina, where she had lived for many years; Ned supported his mother's choice. Novelist Patricia Cornwell, a family friend, also opposed burial at the library, calling it a tourist attraction. Franklin wanted his parents to be buried at the library site. At the time of Ruth Graham's death, it was announced that they would be buried at the library site. Graham died of natural causes on February 21, 2018, at his home in Montreat, North Carolina, at the age of 99. On February 28 and March 1, 2018, Billy Graham became the fourth", "psg_id": "3204518" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "the first full-time evangelist of the new Youth for Christ (YFC), co-founded by Torrey Johnson and the Canadian evangelist Charles Templeton. Graham traveled throughout both the United States and Europe as a YFCI evangelist. Templeton applied to Princeton Theological Seminary for an advanced theological degree and urged Graham to do so as well, but he declined as he was already serving as the president of Northwestern Bible College. Graham scheduled a series of revival meetings in Los Angeles in 1949, for which he erected circus tents in a parking lot. He attracted national media coverage, especially in the conservative Hearst", "psg_id": "3204496" }, { "title": "Billy Graham (comics)", "text": "wrote in \"Ain't It Cool News\", \"I know the [\"Jungle Action\"] artist, Billy Graham, was black. His cool Marvel Bullpen name was 'The Irreverent' Billy Graham. For me, even though I later learned that Jack Kirby created the Panther, Graham will always be the definitive Panther artist. His art, even more than McGregor's writing, made T'Challa one of what I call the 'grown men' of the Marvel Universe, the others being Daredevil and Iron Man. Those three seemed like the kind of adult I aspired to be, with cool jobs, cool hobbies (superheroing), and cool chicks.\" In 2010, Comics Bulletin", "psg_id": "6362947" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "friend of the Reagans for years. In 2001, Queen Elizabeth II awarded him an honorary knighthood. The honor was presented to him by Sir Christopher Meyer, British Ambassador to the US at the British Embassy in Washington DC on December 6, 2001. A professorial chair is named after him at the Alabama Baptist-affiliated Samford University, the Billy Graham Professor of Evangelism and Church Growth. His \"alma mater\" Wheaton College has an archive of his papers at the Billy Graham Center. The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary has the Billy Graham School of Missions, Evangelism and Ministry. Graham has received 20 honorary", "psg_id": "3204548" }, { "title": "Festo Kivengere", "text": "main speakers at an event called \"Eurofest '75\" held at the 1958 World Fair site in Brussels, Belgium. He spoke alongside Argentinian evangelist Luis Palau and Dr Billy Graham. He returned to Uganda after Amin's downfall to continue an active ministry until his death by leukemia in 1988. Kivengere was known as a great storyteller and often thrilled his own and other's children with his storytelling skills. A favorite story of his: \"One day a little girl sat watching her mother working in the kitchen. She asked her mummy, 'What does God do all day long?' For a while the", "psg_id": "12229095" }, { "title": "Billy Graham Evangelistic Association", "text": "visited the websites since 2011, according to the BGEA. The organization produces a television special each month, which is broadcast on TV stations across the United States and posted online. The organization also publishes \"Decision\" magazine monthly. The BGEA began an international evangelism project in 2002 called My Hope, in which Christians invite friends, neighbors and relatives to their homes to watch a national telecast featuring Billy or Franklin Graham, translated into their language. BGEA claims that the project saw more than 9.8 million people \"make decisions for Christ.\" Billy Graham and his ministry were also instrumental in founding \"Christianity", "psg_id": "7998342" }, { "title": "Billy Graham Center", "text": "designed around the themes of evangelism, missions and Christian art. The Billy Graham Center also hosts the Billy Graham Center Ministries. Eleven departments and Institutes focused on \"Stimulating Global Evangelism\" with 25-40 staff, carry out the work. The center differs from the Billy Graham Library, opened in 2007 in Charlotte, North Carolina; the library serves primarily as an evangelical tool for the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association and is open to the general public. According to journalist Jeff Sharlet, The Billy Graham Center holds 600 boxes of records for the Christian political organization The Fellowship. Billy Graham Center The Billy Graham", "psg_id": "7373654" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "2005, his friend Pat Boone chose to create a song in honor of Graham, which he co-wrote and produced with David Pack and Billy Dean, who digitally combined studio recordings of various artists into what has been called a \"'We Are the World'-type\" production. Named \"Thank You Billy Graham\", the song's video was introduced by Bono, and included Faith Hill, MxPx, John Ford Coley, John Elefante, Mike Herrera, Michael McDonald, Jeffrey Osborne, LeAnn Rimes, Kenny Rogers, Connie Smith, Michael Tait and other singers, with brief narration by Larry King, and was directed by Brian Lockwood as a tribute album. In", "psg_id": "3204550" }, { "title": "Anne Graham Lotz", "text": "becoming an ordained minister, she has been awarded the following six honorary doctorates for her extensive work in the area of Bible study and exposition: Lotz has been awarded four Gold Medallion Book Awards from the Evangelical Christian Publishers Association for excellence in Christian publications: She controversially stated that the 11 September 2001 attacks on the United States were God's punishment on the country for transgender, evolution and secularism. Anne Graham Lotz Anne McCue Graham Lotz (born May 21, 1948) is an American Protestant evangelist. She is the second daughter of evangelist Billy Graham and his wife Ruth Graham. She", "psg_id": "10927118" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "yell, scaring both horses and drivers. According to his father, that yelling had led him to become a minister. When he was fourteen in 1933, Prohibition ended in December, and Graham's father forced him and his sister, Katherine, to drink beer until they got sick. This created such an aversion that Graham and his sister avoided alcohol and drugs for the rest of their lives. Graham had been turned down for membership in a local youth group for being \"too worldly\" when Albert McMakin, who worked on the Graham farm, persuaded him to go and see the evangelist Mordecai Ham.", "psg_id": "3204488" }, { "title": "Billy Graham rule", "text": "than his wife Karen. Emma Green, writing for \"The Atlantic\", noted that the controversy was an example of how \"notions of gender divide American culture\": while \"socially liberal or non-religious people may see Pence's practice as misogynistic or bizarre\", for \"a lot of conservative religious people\" the \"set-up probably sounds normal, or even wise\". Employment lawyer Joanna Grossman wrote that the Pence rule, when applied to workplace dinners, could be illegal labor discrimination under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The rule has been criticized for viewing women merely as potential objects of lust as well as", "psg_id": "20086009" }, { "title": "What We Did on Our Holiday", "text": "film received positive reviews from critics. Review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reports a 73% rating based on 41 reviews with an average rating of 6.2/10. The site's consensus states: \"Witty and well-cast, \"What We Did on Our Holiday\" injects unlikely laughs into a story dealing with dark, difficult themes.\" On Metacritic, the film has a 54 out of 100 rating, based on 14 critics. What We Did on Our Holiday What We Did on Our Holiday is a 2014 British comedy-drama film written and directed by Andy Hamilton and Guy Jenkin. The film, starring David Tennant, Rosamund Pike, and Billy", "psg_id": "17849612" }, { "title": "Will Graham (evangelist)", "text": "Carolina, along with his two brothers and one sister. He made his commitment to Christ as a young boy one Sunday after a church service. He graduated from Liberty University in 1997 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Religion and in 2001 graduated from Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary with a Master of Divinity degree. Since beginning his evangelistic ministry with youth-oriented, one-day events in Canada, Graham has spoken to audiences across North America, South America, Australia, India, and other parts of Asia. Graham's first crusade-style event took place in 2006 in Leduc, Alberta. His first Celebration on U.S. soil", "psg_id": "13495091" }, { "title": "Stars on Sunday (TV series)", "text": "it was revealed that he had been having an affair with young actress Anita Kay. He was separated from his wife at the time. The programme continued for another five years. While a \"significant\" proportion of the inserts recorded for the programme survive, only a handful of the complete programmes are known to still exist. Guest hosts and contributors included: Stars on Sunday (TV series) Stars on Sunday is a religious request programme produced by Yorkshire Television (YTV) and broadcast on the ITV network from 1969-1979. It aired on Sunday early evenings during what was known as 'The Holy Hour'", "psg_id": "17137213" }, { "title": "Break Every Rule", "text": "in 1988. Break Every Rule Break Every Rule is the sixth solo studio album by Tina Turner, released through Capitol Records in 1986. It was the follow-up to Turner's globally successful comeback album, \"Private Dancer\", released two years earlier. The original A-side of the vinyl album was entirely produced by Graham Lyle and Terry Britten, the team behind Turner's 1984 hit single \"What's Love Got To Do With It\", while side B included tracks produced by Bryan Adams, Bob Clearmountain, Mark Knopfler and Rupert Hine. Out of the album's eleven tracks, eight were released as singles, either in Europe or", "psg_id": "6835805" }, { "title": "Break Every Rule", "text": "Break Every Rule Break Every Rule is the sixth solo studio album by Tina Turner, released through Capitol Records in 1986. It was the follow-up to Turner's globally successful comeback album, \"Private Dancer\", released two years earlier. The original A-side of the vinyl album was entirely produced by Graham Lyle and Terry Britten, the team behind Turner's 1984 hit single \"What's Love Got To Do With It\", while side B included tracks produced by Bryan Adams, Bob Clearmountain, Mark Knopfler and Rupert Hine. Out of the album's eleven tracks, eight were released as singles, either in Europe or the U.S.", "psg_id": "6835801" }, { "title": "Billy Burke (evangelist)", "text": "then that he was called back to another Kathryn Kuhlman service in Youngstown, OH. From there he decided to enter the ministry and attended Melodyland School of Theology in Anaheim, CA. After graduating from Melodyland School of Theology, Burke returned to Pittsburgh and started his ministry in Northeast. In 1989, Burke moved his ministry to Tampa. In 1995, he founded the Miracle Center World Outreach. Since then he has traveled all over the United States and the world, spreading God's message of healing and faith. In 2009, Burke shared his testimony on Sid Roth's \"It's Supernatural\".. Billy Burke (evangelist) Billy", "psg_id": "9234651" }, { "title": "Franklin Graham", "text": "members of the Billy Graham Team; Roy Gustafson and John Wesley White. These men worked alongside Billy Graham and had a desire to positively affect the life and ministry of the eldest son of their longtime friend and colleague.. Graham began conducting events for the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association in 1989 and became the CEO in 2000 and its president in 2002. Each year, he conducts at least five Graham Festivals around the world as an evangelist associated with the BGEA. Since 1989, he has preached to more than three million people in 126 evangelistic events. On January 23, 1990,", "psg_id": "2012892" }, { "title": "Billy Sunday", "text": "Billy became close to his grandparents and especially his grandmother. Mary Jane Sunday later remarried, but her second husband soon deserted the family. When Billy Sunday was ten years old, his impoverished mother sent him and an older brother to the Soldiers' Orphans Home in Glenwood, Iowa, and later to the Iowa Soldiers' Orphans' Home in Davenport, Iowa. At the orphanage, Sunday gained orderly habits, a decent primary education, and the realization that he was a good athlete. By fourteen, Sunday was shifting for himself. In Nevada, Iowa, he worked for Colonel John Scott, a former lieutenant governor, tending Shetland", "psg_id": "1927543" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "at 91 and with substantial vision, hearing and balance loss, made a rare public appearance at the re-dedication of the renovated Billy Graham Library. There had been controversy over Graham's proposed burial place; he announced in June 2007 that he and his wife would be buried alongside each other at the Billy Graham Library in his hometown of Charlotte. Graham's younger son Ned had argued with older son Franklin about whether burial at a library would be appropriate. Ruth Graham had said that she wanted to be buried not in Charlotte but in the mountains at the Billy Graham Training", "psg_id": "3204517" }, { "title": "Stars on Sunday (TV series)", "text": "Stars on Sunday (TV series) Stars on Sunday is a religious request programme produced by Yorkshire Television (YTV) and broadcast on the ITV network from 1969-1979. It aired on Sunday early evenings during what was known as 'The Holy Hour' or more colloquially, 'The God Slot', the time in a television schedule set aside for religious broadcasting. Yorkshire Television executive and producer Jess Yates developed \"Stars on Sunday\" as a replacement for outgoing show, \"Choirs on Sunday\". The new format was a religious variety show with sets of a house and grounds created in the YTV studios in Leeds. One", "psg_id": "17137210" }, { "title": "Billy Graham Center", "text": "Billy Graham Center The Billy Graham Center was founded and opened in 1981 on the campus of Wheaton College in Wheaton, Illinois. Named after Billy Graham, the center is the primary location for many of Wheaton College's bible and theology classes, as well as the graduate school's main headquarters, and host to multiple museums and auditoriums. The Billy Graham Center Museum, opened in 1980, is designed to help visitors \"extend their understanding of the good news about Jesus\", and contains exhibits about the history of Christian evangelism in the United States and the ministry of Billy Graham. Changing exhibits are", "psg_id": "7373653" }, { "title": "Billy Graham (comics)", "text": "gum, and played the artist father of one of the lead characters in McGregor's unreleased, low-budget film adaptation of his \"Detectives Inc.\" graphic novels. Graham wrote several plays and received awards for his set design work as well. Billy Graham (comics) William Henderson Graham (July 1, 1935 – April 4, 1997) was an African-American comics artist best known for his work on the Marvel Comics series \"Luke Cage, Hero for Hire\" and the \"Jungle Action\" feature \"Black Panther\". A graduate of New York City's Music & Art High School, Billy Graham drew artistic influences from the work of Al Williamson,", "psg_id": "6362950" }, { "title": "Billy Graham (comics)", "text": "self-ink a story in nearly each of the first dozen issues of \"Vampirella\", and an additional tale in issue #32 (April 1970) of its brethren publication \"Creepy\". Publisher James Warren recalled in 1999 that he promoted Graham to art director shortly after recruiting him as an artist: In a 2005 interview, Warren mentions tweaking a \"Rolling Stone\" reporter who asked about his decision to hire an African-American art director, a rarity in comics at the time: \"'What!?' mock-screamed Warren. 'Is Billy black? I didn't know that. Get him in here! Billy, are you black? You're fired!'\" Graham eventually left Warren", "psg_id": "6362943" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "degrees and refused at least that many more. In San Francisco, California, the Bill Graham Civic Auditorium is sometimes erroneously called the \"Billy Graham Civic Auditorium\" and falsely considered to be named in his honor, but it is actually named after the rock and roll promoter Bill Graham. On May 31, 2007, the $27 million Billy Graham Library was officially dedicated in Charlotte. Former presidents Jimmy Carter, George H. W. Bush, and Bill Clinton appeared to celebrate with Graham. A highway in Charlotte bears Graham's name, as does I-240 near Graham's home in Asheville. As Graham's final Crusade approached in", "psg_id": "3204549" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "comedian in a witty exchange on theological matters. During the Cold War, Graham-the-bridge-builder became the first evangelist of note to speak behind the Iron Curtain, addressing large crowds in countries throughout Eastern Europe and in the Soviet Union, calling for peace. During the apartheid era, Graham consistently refused to visit South Africa until its government allowed integrated seating for audiences. During his first crusade there in 1973, he openly denounced apartheid. Graham also corresponded with imprisoned South African leader Nelson Mandela during the latter's 27-year imprisonment. In 1984, he led a series of meetings in the United Kingdom summer, called", "psg_id": "3204512" }, { "title": "Pentecostalism in Kerala", "text": "in education and job reservation. The Supreme Court ruled that a person who reconverts from Christianity to Hinduism shall be entitled to reservation benefits if his forefathers belonged to a Scheduled Caste and the community accepts him after reconversion. American Evangelist Billy Graham came in February 1956, conducted crusade in Kottayam which was the Christian center of Kerala and the missionary ground of Kerala. Most of the Christian homes in Kerala had the wall poster with the side view picture of 36 years old Evangelist Dr. Billy Graham with the writing \"God is Calling The Church”. German Evangelist Reinhard Bonnke", "psg_id": "17311363" }, { "title": "Billy Graham (comics)", "text": "Billy Graham (comics) William Henderson Graham (July 1, 1935 – April 4, 1997) was an African-American comics artist best known for his work on the Marvel Comics series \"Luke Cage, Hero for Hire\" and the \"Jungle Action\" feature \"Black Panther\". A graduate of New York City's Music & Art High School, Billy Graham drew artistic influences from the work of Al Williamson, Frank Frazetta, Burne Hogarth, and George Tuska. One of his earliest comics projects was illustrating writer Don Glut's \"Death Boat!\" in \"Vampirella\" #1 (Sept. 1969), one of Warren Publishing's influential black-and-white horror comics magazines. Graham would pencil and", "psg_id": "6362942" }, { "title": "Sunday Break (1976, Austin, Texas)", "text": "gathered about $ whereas it had allotted $, forcing Mayday Productions in bankruptcy. Sunday Break (1976, Austin, Texas) Sunday Break was a rock festival held in Austin, Texas, the first of Mayday Productions, on 2 May 1976. The event was first scheduled for Saturday, May 1, but was then moved to the morrow Sunday to avoid a conflict with an election. The chosen site was located near the northeast corner of the intersection of Interstate Highway 35 and U.S. Highway 290. The festival featured major acts of the time, such as America, Peter Frampton, Santana, and Gary Wright. The promoters", "psg_id": "14966091" }, { "title": "Sunday Break (1976, Austin, Texas)", "text": "Sunday Break (1976, Austin, Texas) Sunday Break was a rock festival held in Austin, Texas, the first of Mayday Productions, on 2 May 1976. The event was first scheduled for Saturday, May 1, but was then moved to the morrow Sunday to avoid a conflict with an election. The chosen site was located near the northeast corner of the intersection of Interstate Highway 35 and U.S. Highway 290. The festival featured major acts of the time, such as America, Peter Frampton, Santana, and Gary Wright. The promoters had hoped to have The Band, The Beach Boys, Fleetwood Mac, Jefferson Starship,", "psg_id": "14966088" }, { "title": "Superstar Billy Graham", "text": "a Legends Ceremony with 24 other WWE legends. On the January 23, 2006 episode of \"Raw\", he promoted his book and DVD. Graham parted ways with WWE in 2009. In November 2015, Graham announced that he had signed a legends contract (a long-term deal to make infrequent, non-wrestling appearances) in a Facebook post. Roberta Morgan's 1979 kayfabe book \"Main Event\" wrote, \"Although he is a rule bender, [Graham] has managed to stay very popular with the fans, probably because of his skill, strength, and colorful personality\". As a headliner in Madison Square Garden, which was the WWF's primary arena throughout", "psg_id": "3197764" }, { "title": "What Remains (TV series)", "text": "keeps it turning over in your head\". Alison Graham, who is also writing for \"Radio Times\" called it a \"melancholy, sinuous crime drama\", and because it aired on Sundays, she called it \"brave scheduling, as \"What Remains\" doesn't exactly scream post-beer-soaked-bank-holiday-Sunday-barbecue wind-down watching\". Arifa Akbar, writing for \"The Independent\", commented that \"not all [British detective dramas] are as creepily compelling as this. While it based itself, quite simply, around one house and its neighbours, its strength lay in its complex interweaving of lives, along with the growing, rather than diminishing, fear that swarmed the crime scene\". The \"Daily Express\" called", "psg_id": "17514516" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "woman other than his wife. This has become known as the Billy Graham rule. Billy's daughter Bunny recounts her father denying her and her sisters higher education. As reported in \"The Washington Post\": Bunny remembers being groomed for the life of wife, homemaker, and mother. \"There was never an idea of a career for us,\" she said. \"I wanted to go to nursing school – Wheaton had a five-year program – but Daddy said no. No reason, no explanation, just 'No.' It wasn't confrontational and he wasn't angry, but when he decided, that was the end of it.\" She added,", "psg_id": "3204542" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "Easter 1964 in the aftermath of the bombing of the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church, and toured Alabama again in the wake of the violence that accompanied the first Selma to Montgomery march in 1965. Following his death, former SCLC official and future Atlanta politician Andrew Young acknowledged his friendship with Graham and stated that Graham did in fact travel with King to the 1965 European Baptist Convention. Young also claimed that Graham had often invited King to his crusades in the Northern states. Graham's faith prompted his maturing view of race and segregation; he told a member of the Ku", "psg_id": "3204508" }, { "title": "Billy Graham Evangelistic Association", "text": "Billy Graham Evangelistic Association The Billy Graham Evangelistic Association (BGEA) is a non-profit Christian outreach organization. The BGEA has a variety of aims including internet evangelism, the Decision America Tour, The Billy Graham Channel on SiriusXM, \"crusade-style\" events in cities around the world, disaster response through the Billy Graham Rapid Response Team, television broadcasts, podcasts and audio programs, \"Decision\" magazine, and evangelism training. The BGEA also includes the Billy Graham Training Center at the Cove in Asheville, North Carolina and the Billy Graham Library in Charlotte, North Carolina. The organization was founded in 1950 by Billy Graham in Minneapolis, Minnesota", "psg_id": "7998339" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "and a week-long series of meetings at the University of North Carolina's Carmichael Auditorium in September 1982. In 1955 he was invited by students to lead the mission to Cambridge University, arranged by the CICCU, with the London pastor-theologian John Stott as his chief assistant. This invitation was greeted with much disapproval in the correspondence columns of \"The Times\". In 1950, Graham founded the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association (BGEA) with its headquarters in Minneapolis. The association relocated to Charlotte, North Carolina, in 1999. BGEA ministries have included: In April 2013, the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association started \"My Hope With Billy", "psg_id": "3204501" }, { "title": "Billy Sunday", "text": "had been an ardent champion of temperance from his earliest days as an evangelist, and his ministry at the Chicago YMCA had given him first-hand experience with the destructive potential of alcohol. Sunday's most famous sermon was \"Get on the Water Wagon\", which he preached on countless occasions with both histrionic emotion and a \"mountain of economic and moral evidence.\" Sunday said, \"I am the sworn, eternal and uncompromising enemy of the Liquor Traffic. I have been, and will go on, fighting that damnable, dirty, rotten business with all the power at my command.\" Sunday played a significant role in", "psg_id": "1927581" }, { "title": "Billy Ward and his Dominoes", "text": "internal problems. Jackie Wilson recalled, \"Billy Ward was not an easy man to work for. He played piano and organ, could arrange, and he was a fine director and coach. He knew what he wanted, and you had to give it to him. And he was a strict disciplinarian. You better believe it! You paid a fine if you stepped out of line.\" Ward most likely got the idea of levying fines against group members from his tenure in the military. Article 15 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice gives a unit commander authority to mete a certain amount", "psg_id": "8949658" }, { "title": "Billy Sunday Home", "text": "corporate headquarters. Billy Sunday Home The Billy Sunday Home was the residence of William A (Billy) Sunday, Helen (Ma) Sunday, their four children, and the family’s live-in housekeeper and nanny. Located in the Winona Lake Historic District in Kosciusko County, Indiana, it is a prime example of a bungalow built in the Arts and Crafts architectural style. The Sunday family spent their summers in Winona Lake for several years prior to 1911, staying in a home called \"The Illinois\" located on a bluff overlooking MacDonald Island and the lake. In 1911 the family moved permanently to Winona Lake. The Illinois", "psg_id": "18787368" }, { "title": "Billy Sunday Home", "text": "Billy Sunday Home The Billy Sunday Home was the residence of William A (Billy) Sunday, Helen (Ma) Sunday, their four children, and the family’s live-in housekeeper and nanny. Located in the Winona Lake Historic District in Kosciusko County, Indiana, it is a prime example of a bungalow built in the Arts and Crafts architectural style. The Sunday family spent their summers in Winona Lake for several years prior to 1911, staying in a home called \"The Illinois\" located on a bluff overlooking MacDonald Island and the lake. In 1911 the family moved permanently to Winona Lake. The Illinois was lifted", "psg_id": "18787362" }, { "title": "Superstar Billy Graham", "text": "later sold his WWE Hall of Fame ring to purchase anti-rejection medications to help treat his liver transplant. Several months later, Graham joined WWE on a swing of nine televised events where he was interviewed by Jonathan Coachman (on December 28) before performing a skit which ended with Coachman getting knocked out. On February 25, 2005, Graham appeared at another live event and was again interviewed by Coachman before knocking him out. Three days later, Graham appeared on \"Raw\", where he encouraged Randy Orton to do something to make himself notable. On October 3 at \"WWE Homecoming\", Graham participated in", "psg_id": "3197763" }, { "title": "What I Did for Love (David Guetta song)", "text": "Sandé performed \"What I Did for Love\" on \"The X Factor UK\" on 22 November 2014. BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\" also used the song as part of their live episode on 20 February 2015. What I Did for Love (David Guetta song) \"What I Did for Love\" is a song by French music producer David Guetta. It was released as the third single from his sixth studio album, \"Listen\" (2014). It features vocals by Scottish recording artist Emeli Sandé. It was released officially on 20 February 2015 in the United Kingdom. The song was written by Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort, Breyan", "psg_id": "18421717" }, { "title": "History of a Time to Come", "text": "Church’s persecution during the Medieval Inquisition of those it considered guilty of heresy. Speaking to \"Kerrang!\" shortly before the album’s release, bassist Frazer Craske explained that he and Walkyier had attended a sermon by evangelist Billy Graham. Craske described Graham \"as an extremely dangerous American who makes his living spreading the word of God.\" Martin Walkyier stated that \"I went with an open mind… but what put me off was all those millions of people watching him and he's standing there with a massive stage-show and loads of money. If that is what his religion's about, then I don't want", "psg_id": "8256765" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "Big Brother of the Year Award for his work on behalf of children. He was cited by the George Washington Carver Memorial Institute for his contributions to race relations. He received the Templeton Foundation Prize for Progress in Religion and the Sylvanus Thayer Award for his commitment to \"Duty, Honor, Country\". The \"Billy Graham Children's Health Center\" in Asheville is named after and funded by Graham. In 1999, the Gospel Music Association inducted Graham into the Gospel Music Hall of Fame to recognize his contributions to Christian music artists such as Michael W. Smith, dc Talk, Amy Grant, Jars of", "psg_id": "3204546" }, { "title": "Superstar Billy Graham", "text": "respective promos, most notably Hulk Hogan. Graham has often lectured young athletes on the dangers of steroids. His autobiography, \"Tangled Ropes\", was released by WWE on January 10, 2006. WWE also released a DVD about Graham's career, titled \"20 Years Too Soon: The \"Superstar\" Billy Graham Story\". Graham had a new DVD released in 2013 through Hannibal Pro Wrestling and Seriocity Productions titled \"\"Superstar\" Billy Graham: Full Disclosure\". In the early 1990s US federal agents were investigating Dr. George Zahorian, a Harrisburg, Pennsylvania physician who had been dispensing anabolic steroids and other drugs to World Wrestling Federation (WWF) wrestlers at", "psg_id": "3197766" }, { "title": "I Did What I Did for Maria", "text": "album, \"Definitive Collection\", which reached number 1 in the UK Albums Chart in 2005. Paper Lace included this song on their 1974 album, \"Paper Lace\". I Did What I Did for Maria \"I Did What I Did for Maria\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \"Las Vegas\" and \"Avenues and Alleyways\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2", "psg_id": "5753826" }, { "title": "I Did What I Did for Maria", "text": "I Did What I Did for Maria \"I Did What I Did for Maria\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \"Las Vegas\" and \"Avenues and Alleyways\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2 UK hit in June 1971, and was also a hit in Ireland, where it also reached number 2. The track later appeared on Christie's compilation", "psg_id": "5753825" }, { "title": "Billy Graham Evangelistic Association", "text": "Today Magazine\", the Lausanne Committee for World Evangelization, and the Internet Evangelism Coalition. BGEA's Charlotte headquarters is the site of the Billy Graham Library, which was formally dedicated on May 31, 2007, with former U.S. Presidents Jimmy Carter, George H. W. Bush, and Bill Clinton in attendance. Former U.S. Presidents George W. Bush, Bill Clinton, and sitting President Donald Trump visited the Billy Graham Library to pay their respects following Billy Graham's death. The group supports gay conversion therapy. Billy Graham Evangelistic Association The Billy Graham Evangelistic Association (BGEA) is a non-profit Christian outreach organization. The BGEA has a variety", "psg_id": "7998343" }, { "title": "Superstar Billy Graham", "text": "August 2, 2016, Graham was hospitalized while undergoing a medical procedure due to internal bleeding; he underwent the surgery on August 3 to identify the cause of the issues. Superstar Billy Graham Eldridge Wayne Coleman (born June 7, 1943) is an American retired professional wrestler currently signed to WWE under a Legends Contract. An iconic figure in professional wrestling, he worked under the ring name \"Superstar\" Billy Graham and gained recognition for his tenure as the WWWF Heavyweight Champion in 1977–1978. As an award-winning bodybuilder, he was a training partner and close friend of Arnold Schwarzenegger. He is most remembered", "psg_id": "3197774" }, { "title": "Billy Graham rule", "text": "environment where inappropriate relating is more likely to occur\". Others, though, suggest that unfaithful pastors must have failed to implement the rule. Michael Brown observes that criticism against the rule has misunderstood the purposes of the rule. He argues that the rule prevents third parties from suspecting that an illicit romantic relationship exists (avoiding the appearance of evil). It also protects against any future accusations should the other party become embittered and seek to attack the innocent boss. Finally, it does protect both parties from developing natural attractions and potentially falling into adultery. According to a 2017 poll conducted by", "psg_id": "20086011" }, { "title": "Clean Break (TV series)", "text": "Rane looks at his stamps and starts to sing. The series was written by Billy Roche and directed by Gillies MacKinnon and Damien O’Donnell. The story plays in the town Wexford. The series stars Aidan McArdle, Damien Molony and Adam Fergus. Billy Roche began writing the series in 2010. The production of the series started in November 2014. Irish Film & Television Award Writers Guild of Ireland: ZeBBie Awards Clean Break (TV series) Clean Break is a drama series commissioned by RTÉ One and produced by Octagon Films. The four-part series premiered on 27 September 2015. Frank is a car", "psg_id": "19360035" }, { "title": "Billy Sunday", "text": "women's ministries, especially the evangelization of young working women. With his wife administering the campaign organization, Sunday was free to do what he did best: compose and deliver colloquial sermons. Typically, Homer Rodeheaver would first warm up the crowd with congregational singing that alternated with numbers from gigantic choirs and music performed by the staff. When Sunday felt the moment right, he would launch into his message. Sunday gyrated, stood on the pulpit, ran from one end of the platform to the other, and dove across the stage, pretending to slide into home plate. Sometimes he even smashed chairs to", "psg_id": "1927563" }, { "title": "Break Every Rule (song)", "text": "and his then girlfriend Jeanette Obstoj, who had previously composed \"I Might Have Been Queen\" which was featured on Turner's \"Private Dancer\" album. The \"Break Every Rule\" 12\" single included both an Extended Dance Mix and an Extended Rock Mix. The official music video for the song was directed by Andy Morahan. Break Every Rule (song) \"Break Every Rule\" is a song by recording artist Tina Turner. It was the title track to both Turner's 1986 album of the same name and the name of her 1987-88 \"Break Every Rule World Tour\". It was released as a single in early", "psg_id": "11120794" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "preacher somewhere out in the sticks ... You have a voice that pulls. God can use that voice of yours. He can use it mightily.\" In 1937 Graham transferred to the Florida Bible Institute in Temple Terrace, Florida, near Tampa. He preached his first sermon that year at Bostwick Baptist Church near Palatka, Florida, while still a student. In his autobiography, Graham wrote of receiving his \"calling on the 18th green of the Temple Terrace Golf and Country Club\", which was adjacent to the Institute campus. Reverend Billy Graham Memorial Park was later established on the Hillsborough River, directly east", "psg_id": "3204490" }, { "title": "Watching TV with the Red Chinese", "text": "or just a small tale well told.\" Watching TV with the Red Chinese Watching TV with the Red Chinese is a 2012 American comedy-drama film directed by Shimon Dotan, based on the 1992 novel of the same name by Luke Whisnant. The film follows a trio of Chinese exchange students who arrive in New York City in 1980, eager for what America has to offer. They make friends including a literature teacher named Dexter and his girlfriend Suzanne. As they try to adjust to the New York city atmosphere, they become disillusioned with America, eventually buying a firearm for self-defense.", "psg_id": "16692520" }, { "title": "Watching TV with the Red Chinese", "text": "Watching TV with the Red Chinese Watching TV with the Red Chinese is a 2012 American comedy-drama film directed by Shimon Dotan, based on the 1992 novel of the same name by Luke Whisnant. The film follows a trio of Chinese exchange students who arrive in New York City in 1980, eager for what America has to offer. They make friends including a literature teacher named Dexter and his girlfriend Suzanne. As they try to adjust to the New York city atmosphere, they become disillusioned with America, eventually buying a firearm for self-defense. The film received positive reviews, with critics", "psg_id": "16692518" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "Graham Lotz (b. 1948), runs AnGeL ministries; Ruth Graham (b. 1950), founder and president of Ruth Graham & Friends, leads conferences throughout the US and Canada; Franklin Graham (b. 1952), serves as president and CEO of the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association and as president and CEO of international relief organization, Samaritan's Purse; and Nelson Edman Graham (b. 1958), a pastor who runs East Gates Ministries International, which distributes Christian literature in China. At the time of his death, Graham had 19 grandchildren, including former pastor Tullian Tchividjian, 41 great-grandchildren and 6 great-great-grandchildren. While attending college, Graham became pastor of the", "psg_id": "3204493" }, { "title": "Superstar Billy Graham", "text": "Superstar Billy Graham Eldridge Wayne Coleman (born June 7, 1943) is an American retired professional wrestler currently signed to WWE under a Legends Contract. An iconic figure in professional wrestling, he worked under the ring name \"Superstar\" Billy Graham and gained recognition for his tenure as the WWWF Heavyweight Champion in 1977–1978. As an award-winning bodybuilder, he was a training partner and close friend of Arnold Schwarzenegger. He is most remembered for revolutionizing the interview and physique aspects of the professional wrestling industry, and for his charismatic performance style. Some of his wrestling protégés include Hulk Hogan, Jesse Ventura, and", "psg_id": "3197743" }, { "title": "Billy Sunday", "text": "strong supporter of Prohibition, and his preaching likely played a significant role in the adoption of the Eighteenth Amendment in 1919. Despite questions about his income, no scandal ever touched Sunday. He was sincerely devoted to his wife, who also managed his campaigns, but his three sons disappointed him. His audiences grew smaller during the 1920s as Sunday grew older, religious revivals became less popular, and alternative sources of entertainment appeared. Nevertheless, Sunday continued to preach and remained a stalwart defender of conservative Christianity until his death. Billy Sunday was born near Ames, Iowa. His father was the son of", "psg_id": "1927541" }, { "title": "Billy Graham Evangelistic Association", "text": "during Graham's time in the region; it later moved to Charlotte, North Carolina. In August 2018, six months after Graham's death, the BGEA partnered with Sirius XM Holdings to create a permanent Billy Graham Channel featuring Graham's past sermons. The organization was originally known for its radio program, \"The Hour of Decision,\" which was first broadcast in 1950 and continued for more than 60 years. Franklin Graham, the oldest son of Billy and Ruth Graham, is the president and CEO of the BGEA. In 2018, Franklin Graham took his \"Decision America Tour\" to 17 cities in Washington, Oregon, and California.", "psg_id": "7998340" }, { "title": "Billy Graham Library", "text": "Barrows, the wife of Billy Graham's longtime Music Director Cliff Barrows, was interred on the Library grounds. In April 2013, Gospel singer and Graham's regular featured soloist George Beverly Shea was interred there as well. Barrows was buried next to his wife on the grounds after his death in November 2016. Graham's funeral following his February 21, 2018 death was conducted on March 2, 2018 in a tent, similar to the tents where he held his first crusades, on the grounds of the Library. Prior to the funeral, Graham had laid in repose in his childhood homeplace next to the", "psg_id": "10503107" }, { "title": "Billy Sunday", "text": "voice and his sophisticated demeanor. Sunday's job as Chapman's advance man was to precede the evangelist to cities in which he was scheduled to preach, organize prayer meetings and choirs, and in general take care of necessary details. When tents were used, Sunday would often help erect them. By listening to Chapman preach night after night, Sunday received a valuable course in homiletics. Chapman also critiqued Sunday's own attempts at evangelistic preaching and showed him how to put a good sermon together. Further, Chapman encouraged Sunday's theological development, especially by emphasizing the importance of prayer and by helping to \"reinforce", "psg_id": "1927556" }, { "title": "Superstar Billy Graham", "text": "his tenure, Graham sold out 19 of 20 shows. Many wrestlers have based their looks and styles on Billy Graham. Some examples are Ric Flair, Austin Idol, Scott Steiner, Triple H, Hulk Hogan and Jesse \"The Body\" Ventura. Graham was also famous for his characteristic use of the word \"brother\" in his promos, referring to either commentators or fellow wrestlers. This stems from his background attending evangelical revival meetings, where everybody referred to each other as \"brother\" or \"sister\" (in Christ). Graham's use of the word caught on, and since then countless wrestlers have also used \"brother\" in their own", "psg_id": "3197765" }, { "title": "Superstar Billy Graham", "text": "his Californian period that Graham developed a new aspect of his character; before a match he would stage an arm wrestling contest, encouraging public challenges to his title of \"Arm Wrestling Champion of the World\". On October 2, 1972, Graham premiered in Verne Gagne's American Wrestling Association (AWA) based in Minneapolis, where he took on the moniker \"Superstar\". As he toured the north-central states and adjacent areas of Canada, Graham feuded with Gagne, The Crusher, The Bruiser, Wahoo McDaniel, Billy Robinson, Ken Patera and Ivan Koloff, the latter becoming his tag-team partner. By this time, Graham was integrating into his", "psg_id": "3197750" }, { "title": "Sunday Break (1976, Austin, Texas)", "text": "Joni Mitchell, and Neil Young, but their schedules did not allow those to come participate. Also hoped were Paul Simon and Bruce Springsteen, who both declined. The gross income tallied $, against expenses of $, with an attendance of spectators. The concert went well, with traffic flowing easily and medical assistance provided by the Austin YWCA’s Middle Earth program. Police forces were not invited inside the gates. Local cartoonist Jaxon was hired to draw a map of the area for a following edition, named Sunday Break II, which took place on 5 September of the same year, under a severe", "psg_id": "14966089" }, { "title": "Glorious Godfrey", "text": "Godfrey to control his soldiers even when they are not in his presence. Jack Kirby biographer Mark Evanier states that Glorious Godfrey was based on evangelist Billy Graham. \"A lesser villain who toiled in the service of Darkseid was inspired more directly by evangelist Billy Graham, who was then rather difficult to avoid on TV. Kirby was appalled at some of Graham's apocalyptic sermons which — to Jack — were more calculated to instill fear than faith, and to stampede people into service of Graham's causes. Jack called the foe Glorious Godfrey, the name being a Kirbyesque pun. The comic", "psg_id": "5448991" }, { "title": "Billy Graham rule", "text": "Wilson and George Beverly Shea, he resolved to \"avoid any situation that would have even the appearance of compromise or suspicion\". The accountability agreement, which has become known as the \"Modesto Manifesto\", covered not only their interactions with women, but also commitments to integrity with respect to finances, their interactions with local churches, and publicity. Since that time, Graham made a point of not traveling, meeting, or eating alone with a woman other than his wife Ruth. Graham biographer Grant Wacker observed that \"Over the years Graham received intense media scrutiny, but hardly anyone accused him of violating any of", "psg_id": "20086007" }, { "title": "Billy Graham", "text": "his call. During his crusades, he frequently used the altar call song, \"Just As I Am\". Graham was offered a five-year, $1 million contract from NBC to appear on television opposite Arthur Godfrey, but he had prearranged commitments. He turned down the offer in order to continue his touring revivals. Graham had crusades in London, which lasted 12 weeks, and a New York City crusade in Madison Square Garden in 1957, which ran nightly for 16 weeks. Graham spoke at InterVarsity Christian Fellowship's Urbana Student Missions Conference at least nine times – in 1948, 1957, 1961, 1964, 1976, 1979, 1981,", "psg_id": "3204499" }, { "title": "Ruth Graham", "text": "dauntless, Ruth Bell Graham was the glue that held many of the parts of their lives together.\" Graham was a poet and writer, authoring or co-authoring 14 books, as well as a regular contributor for newspapers and magazines. With Gigi Graham: Her biography, \"A Time for Remembering\" (later reissued as \"\"), was an early work of novelist Patricia Cornwell. Ruth Graham Ruth McCue Bell Graham (June 10, 1920 – June 14, 2007) was an American Christian author, most well known as the wife of evangelist Billy Graham. Born in Qingjiang, Jiangsu, Republic of China, the second of five children, her", "psg_id": "3677782" }, { "title": "Henry V. Graham", "text": "weeks after marchers had been beaten and tear-gassed in front of news media for an earlier attempt to march in what became known as Bloody Sunday. The episode is re-enacted in the 1994 film \"Forrest Gump\" which includes original footage of General Graham and Governor Wallace outside Foster Auditorium. In the 1997 TV movie \"George Wallace\", Graham was portrayed by Jan Johannes. General Graham died March 21, 1999. He and his wife, Jane, had four children. The commercial real estate firm he founded, Graham & Company, is managed by his two surviving sons. Graham served in the National Guard from", "psg_id": "12832770" }, { "title": "Billy Graham (boxer)", "text": "it was clear Graham had been robbed of the title. The decision would be bought. If it was close, the judges would shade it the way they had been told.\" Billy Graham also fought Carmen Basilio three times in his career. The first fight was held at Chicago Stadium; Graham won by a unanimous decision. Basilio won the second fight, held for the New York State Welterweight Title at Memorial Stadium in Syracuse, by a unanimous decision. The third and final fight was deemed a draw; Basilio kept his New York State Welterweight Title. After his boxing career, Graham worked", "psg_id": "9652210" } ]

[ "the beatles' first appearance on the ed sullivan show" ]

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[ { "title": "How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When He Was a Little Boy", "text": "was often bullied by other boys, until Asterix, to assist his courage, induced him to drink some of the magic potion that made the villagers invincible. When they are interrupted in the act, Obelix falls into the cauldron containing the potion, and drinks it all, and is thereafter permanently under its influence. On Goodreads, it has a score of 3.86 out of 5. How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When He Was a Little Boy How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When he was a Little Boy (, \"How Obelix Fell into the Druid's Cooking Pot When He", "psg_id": "8213658" }, { "title": "How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When He Was a Little Boy", "text": "How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When He Was a Little Boy How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When he was a Little Boy (, \"How Obelix Fell into the Druid's Cooking Pot When He Was Small\") is an Asterix story written by René Goscinny and originally published in the French magazine\" Pilote \"issue 291 (1965), with only a few drawings. In 1989, it was fully illustrated by Albert Uderzo and published in an album as a text story with illustrations. The story is narrated by Asterix, apparently to the conventional readership, and tells that in childhood, Obelix", "psg_id": "8213657" }, { "title": "Theodore Moses Tobani", "text": "for band by Louis-Philippe Laurendeau Tobani was also a real estate dealer and owned property in Queens. He died on 12 December 1933; seven children survived him, but his wife, Helen, had died some time earlier. Theodore Moses Tobani Theodore Moses Tobani (2 May 1855 − 12 December 1933) was a composer of popular music. He was born in Hamburg, Germany, and began studying violin when he was five years old. The family moved to the United States, where he attended the Rivington School in New York, but they returned to Europe when it became evident that Theodore was a", "psg_id": "18066172" }, { "title": "Moses Székely the Younger", "text": "died of plague in Temesvár, orphaning Moses at a few months of age. His maternal grandmother Krisztina Bethlen, the widow of diplomat Farkas Kornis took care the infant. Her son-in-law János Petki, who had earlier opposed Prince Moses' political orientation, arbitrarily seized Moses the Younger's inherited estates and possessions. Krisztina Bethlen turned for protection to Prince Stephen Bocskai. Moses was ten years old when his grandmother died. Following that he came under the patronage of Prince Gabriel Bethlen, his distant relative. Moses Székely attended the newly established \"Academicum Collgeium seu Gymnasium Illustre\" in Gyulafehérvár (today Alba Iulia, Romania). After years", "psg_id": "20039447" }, { "title": "Moses Grandy", "text": "He was owned by Billy Grandy and raised with his children. When he was about eight years old, Moses was inherited by James Grandy, his playmate of the same age, who was his deceased master's son. His family was separated when his siblings and father were sold. His mother hid some of her children at times to prevent them from being sold. Among the people that Grandy witnessed being beaten were his mother, a pregnant women, and a 12-year-old boy, who was beaten until he died. He was subject to beatings, and not having enough to eat, he was also", "psg_id": "17225963" }, { "title": "How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped", "text": "How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped is a Serbian fairy tale that first appeared in \"Kazadzic\", a journal of Serbian folklore, having been submitted by Mr. I. L. Szeckovic from Paracin. It is Aarne-Thompson type 981, the Killing of Old Men. A man hid his father in a land where everyone was supposed to be put to death at fifty. He won a bet about first seeing the sunrise by following his father's advice and looking west, so he saw it on a mountaintop. People concluded that the", "psg_id": "14822343" }, { "title": "When Jonathan Died", "text": "When Jonathan Died When Jonathan Died is a novel by Tony Duvert, translated by D.R. Roberts. It was first published in France as \"Quand Mourut Jonathan\" in 1978. Jonathan is a 27-year-old artist living in Paris who befriends a single mother and her six-year-old son, Serge. When Serge is eight, his mother asks Jonathan to look after him for a week, which they spend together at Jonathan's country house in southern France. Jonathan and Serge become close friends. Jonathan, smitten with the boy, is distraught when Serge returns to Paris. They meet each other again when Serge is age 10,", "psg_id": "7502994" }, { "title": "Moses Dickson", "text": "Moses Dickson Moses Dickson (1824-1901) was an American abolitionist, soldier, minister and founder of the secret organization The Knights of Liberty which planned a slave uprising in the United States and helped African-American enslaved people to freedom through the Underground Railroad. He also founded the black self-help organization The International Order of Twelve Knights and Daughters of Tabor and was a co-founder of Lincoln University. Moses Dickson was born free in Cincinnati, Ohio, on April 5, 1824. His father, Robert, died when he was eight, and his mother, Hannah, died when he was fourteen. He had five sisters and three", "psg_id": "19365609" }, { "title": "Ed Moses (artist)", "text": "Ed Moses (artist) Ed Moses (April 9, 1926 – January 17, 2018) was an American artist based in Los Angeles and an innovative and central figure of postwar West Coast art. Moses exhibited at the Ferus Gallery in 1957 along with other prominent artists, becoming widely known over the next five decades. Moses was born to Olivia Branco Alphosus Lemuel Moses on a ship travelling from Hawaii to San diego on April 9, 1926. The youngest of 3 children, Moses' brother George had died before he was born. When he was 10, his older brother Johnny (age 14) died as", "psg_id": "12628122" }, { "title": "Moses M. Beachy", "text": "had 14 children. Lucy died 1927 November 25. Moses married Mary E. Hershberger on November 12, 1928. He died on July 7, 1946, at the age of 71. Moses M. Beachy Moses M Beachy (December 3, 1874 – July 7, 1946) was the founding bishop of the Beachy Amish Mennonite churches in 1927 and a former bishop in the Old Order Amish churches. Beachy was born near Salisbury, Somerset County, Pennsylvania. He was ordained a minister in the Amish church on 1912 May 19 and ordained a bishop in that church on 1916 October 1.<br> His father, two brothers, and", "psg_id": "7128618" }, { "title": "Moses in rabbinic literature", "text": "hands (30 plus 40 plus 7 equals 77). According to the other legend (\"Book of Jasher\" l.c.) he was eighteen years old when he fled from Egypt; he remained for nine years in the camp of Nikanos; and was king over Ethiopia for forty years. Hence he must have been Jethro's captive for ten years, or till his seventy-seventh year. Moses was imprisoned in a deep dungeon in Jethro's house, and received as food only small portions of bread and water. He would have died of hunger had not Zipporah, to whom Moses had before his captivity made an offer", "psg_id": "10239717" }, { "title": "Moses Orimolade Tunolase", "text": "are woven round the Moses. He was said to have possessed a supernatural power that no one ever had. According to Most Superintendent Kunle Ayanfe, Moses was said to have been a special person with a supernatural power. He would get to where he and his group were going before anyone of them and they wondered how. Till he died nobody was able to unravel the mystery.’’ According to Ayanfe ‘’ some white men who heard about his good works came to approach him to come and heal their boss in overseas. Moses refused to go with them in the", "psg_id": "11227581" }, { "title": "Moses Van Campen", "text": "Angelica, New York, was ordained in 1812, and served at the church from 1812 to 1831. Van Campen became paralysed due to illness in 1845, but recovered in 1847. He died in Angelica, New York on October 15, 1849. He was 92 years and 9 months old. In 1933, the Hotel Moses Van Campen opened in Benton, Pennsylvania. There was once a Moses Van Campen chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution. Moses Van Campen Major Moses Van Campen (1757–1849) was a soldier during the American Revolutionary War. He was a prominent figure in Pennsylvania and parts of New", "psg_id": "17358900" }, { "title": "Moses Hagiz", "text": "Moses Hagiz Moses Hagiz (1671 – c. 1750) (Hebrew: משה חגיז) was a Talmudic scholar, rabbi, kabbalist, and writer born in Jerusalem during the time of the Old Yishuv. He was also one of the most prominent and influential Jewish leaders in 17th-century Amsterdam. During Hagiz's lifetime, there was an overall decline in rabbinic authority which was the result of migration and assimilation, and Hagiz devoted his career to restoring rabbinic authority. His most prominent talent was as a polemicist, and he campaigned ceaselessly against Jewish heresy in an attempt to unify the rabbinate. Moses' father, Jacob Hagiz, died while", "psg_id": "9108629" }, { "title": "How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped", "text": "old should no longer be put to death. This story type is known the world over, and although the precise problem solved by the old man differs, the lesson is invariably the same: to cherish the old as a source of wisdom. How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped is a Serbian fairy tale that first appeared in \"Kazadzic\", a journal of Serbian folklore, having been submitted by Mr. I. L. Szeckovic from Paracin. It is Aarne-Thompson type 981, the Killing of Old Men. A man hid his father", "psg_id": "14822344" }, { "title": "Sybil Moses", "text": "had backed out of the deal days later in response to privacy concerns of the victim's families. An attorney from the newspaper hailed Moses's decision and stated that the \"transcripts will help to better understand how emergency operations were handled\" within the World Trade Center complex. Moses died of breast cancer at age 69 at her Englewood, New Jersey, home on January 23, 2009. She was survived by her husband, Stephen, as well as by a daughter, a son, and five grandchildren. Her husband died soon thereafter. Sybil Moses Sybil Rappaport Moses (June 28, 1939 – January 23, 2009) was", "psg_id": "13917238" }, { "title": "Moses", "text": "the term was used when Moses \"returned to his people after seeing as much of the Glory of the Lord as human eye could stand,\" and his face \"reflected radiance.\" In early Jewish art, moreover, Moses is often \"shown with rays coming out of his head.\" Another author explains, \"When Saint Jerome translated the Old Testament into Latin, he thought no one but Christ should glow with rays of light – so he advanced the secondary translation. However, writer J. Stephen Lang points out that Jerome's version actually described Moses as \"giving off hornlike rays,\" and he \"rather clumsily translated", "psg_id": "262174" }, { "title": "Grandma Moses", "text": "moved to a farm in Eagle Bridge, New York at her husband's urging. When Thomas Moses was about 67 years of age in 1927, he died of a heart attack, after which Anna's son Forrest helped her operate the farm. Anna Moses never married again. She retired and moved to a daughter's home in 1936. Anna Mary was known as either \"Mother Moses\" or \"Grandma Moses,\" and although she first exhibited as \"Mrs. Moses,\" the press dubbed her \"Grandma Moses,\" and the nickname stuck. As a young wife and mother, Moses was creative in her home; for example, in 1918", "psg_id": "990120" }, { "title": "How, When and with Whom", "text": "vacation in Sardinia, having waited in vain for the arrival of her husband, she gives in to Alberto's wishes. They continue their relationship back in Milan, but she chooses not to follow him to Argentina. How, When and with Whom Come, quando, perché, internationally released as How, When and with Whom, is a 1969 Italian romance film written and directed by Antonio Pietrangeli. It is the last film of Pietrangeli, who died drowning in the sea of Gaeta, while he was testing some shots for the next day; he was eventually replaced by Valerio Zurlini. Paola, wife of a wealthy", "psg_id": "16299327" }, { "title": "How, When and with Whom", "text": "How, When and with Whom Come, quando, perché, internationally released as How, When and with Whom, is a 1969 Italian romance film written and directed by Antonio Pietrangeli. It is the last film of Pietrangeli, who died drowning in the sea of Gaeta, while he was testing some shots for the next day; he was eventually replaced by Valerio Zurlini. Paola, wife of a wealthy Milanese industrialist, meets Alberto, a friend of her husband, who emigrated to Argentina and has returned for business reasons. After a few days, Alberto confesses his love to Paola, but she resists. However, during a", "psg_id": "16299326" }, { "title": "Moses in Islam", "text": "Israelites proclaim that Moses killed Aaron on the mountain to secure this so-called separation. However, according to the accounts of al-Tabari, Aaron died of natural causes: “When they [Moses and Aaron] fell asleep, death took Aaron... When he was dead, the house was taken away, the tree disappeared, and the bed was raised to heaven”. When Moses returned to the Children of Israel, his followers, from the mountain without Aaron, they were found saying that Moses killed Aaron because he had envied their love for him, for Aaron was more forbearing and more lenient with them. This notion would strongly", "psg_id": "2427382" }, { "title": "Rolande Moses", "text": "the Games. Grenada applied for, and was given, a berth for Moses. He is considered a long shot to medal at the games. Moses' family moved to Toronto when he was seven years old. He competed high school and attended Niagara College for two years in which he took Business Administration. At the 2007 World Championships he lost his first bout to Sweden's Abdo-Iriba Yasser by stoppage, at the first Olympic qualifier he was defeated by Diego Chaves: 2:12. At the Olympics 2008 he lost his first round opener to Tureano Johnson of the Bahamas. Rolande Moses Rolande Moses (born", "psg_id": "11993359" }, { "title": "When Jones' Ale was New", "text": "drink and dye his old face,<br> When Jones's ale was new, my boys, when Jones's ale was new.<br> In the Copper Family version, \"The Jovial Tradesmen\" from rural Sussex: The first to come in was the ploughman with sweat all on his brow,<br> Up with the lark at the break of day he guides the speedy plough.<br> He drives his team, how they do toil<br> O'er hill and valley to turn the soil,<br> When Jones's ale was new, my boys, when Jones's ale was new.<br> (The Copper Family version also includes verses introducing a blacksmith and a scytheman, both important", "psg_id": "20012965" }, { "title": "Moses ben Joshua", "text": "Moses ben Joshua Moses Narbonne, also known as Moses of Narbonne, mestre Vidal Bellshom, maestro Vidal Blasom, and Moses Narboni, was a medieval Catalan philosopher and physician. He was born at Perpignan, in the Kingdom of Majorca, at the end of the thirteenth century and died sometime after 1362. He began studying philosophy with his father when he was thirteen and then studied with Moses and Abraham Caslari. He studied medicine and eventually became a successful physician, and was well versed in Biblical and rabbinical literature. Eventually he traveled to the Crown of Aragon, where he is known to have", "psg_id": "9303907" }, { "title": "Moses (bishop)", "text": "by Roman imperial troops to be taken to be ordained. It is for this reason that he is sometimes confused with Moses the Black, another saint of the region, who is thought to have died some sixty years after he did. Pope Gregory III (731-741) recalled the example of Moses as a monk turned bishop, in a dialogue with the nephew of St. Boniface, when trying to convince him to join his uncle at the German mission. Irfan Shahid writes: \"Thus an Arab monk bishop was presented as a model for the English saint.\" Moses (bishop) Moses or St Moses", "psg_id": "11784355" }, { "title": "Moses Ironmonger", "text": "and orphaned at 18 years of age, when his father, ropemaker Aaron Ironmonger, died in 1827. He married Mary Ann, \"née\" Perry, in 1832 in Wolverhampton, and they had two sons before she died in 1835. He married Elizabeth \"née\" Bosworth in 1841, also in Wolverhampton, and lived at the business in Cock Street, now Victoria Street. They had two daughters. He died in Graisley, Wolverhampton, in 1887, after a long illness. Moses Ironmonger Moses Ironmonger ( – 25 November 1887) was a successful rope manufacturer who, although an orphan from humble beginnings, twice became Mayor of Wolverhampton (1857/58 and", "psg_id": "16868600" }, { "title": "Moses in Islam", "text": "could witness the truth that Aaron died of natural causes. The unexpected death of Aaron appears to make the argument that his death is merely an allusion to the mysterious and miraculous death of Moses. In the accounts of Moses’ death, al-Tabari reports, “[W]hile Moses was walking with his servant Joshua, a black wind suddenly approached. When Joshua saw it, he thought that the Hour—the hour of final judgement—was at hand. He clung to Moses….But Moses withdrew himself gently from under his shirt, leaving it in Joshua’s hand”. This mysterious death of Moses is also asserted in Deuteronomy 34:5, “And", "psg_id": "2427384" }, { "title": "Abraham ben Moses ben Maimon", "text": "works. Abraham ben Moses ben Maimon Abraham ben Moses ben Maimon (אברהם בן רמב\"ם; also known as Rabbeinu Avraham ben ha-Rambam, and Avraham Maimuni) (1186 – December 7, 1237) was the son of Maimonides who succeeded his father as Nagid of the Egyptian Jewish community. Avraham was born in Fostat, Egypt - his father, Maimonides, was fifty-one years old then. The boy was \"modest, highly refined and unusually good natured\"; he was also noted for his brilliant intellect and even while a youth became known as a great scholar. When his father died in 1204 at the age of sixty-nine,", "psg_id": "6210163" }, { "title": "Abraham ben Moses ben Maimon", "text": "Abraham ben Moses ben Maimon Abraham ben Moses ben Maimon (אברהם בן רמב\"ם; also known as Rabbeinu Avraham ben ha-Rambam, and Avraham Maimuni) (1186 – December 7, 1237) was the son of Maimonides who succeeded his father as Nagid of the Egyptian Jewish community. Avraham was born in Fostat, Egypt - his father, Maimonides, was fifty-one years old then. The boy was \"modest, highly refined and unusually good natured\"; he was also noted for his brilliant intellect and even while a youth became known as a great scholar. When his father died in 1204 at the age of sixty-nine, and", "psg_id": "6210158" }, { "title": "Moses the Hungarian", "text": "a prisoner and could only return in 1025. Moses spent the rest of his life in the Kiev Cave Monastery. Although the Hungarians were mostly pagan when he was born, and later they became an Orthodox Christian, the Hungarian chieftain of Transylvania, the Gyula, was baptized in Constantinople, which made it possible for Moses to travel to Kiev and settle there. Moses the Hungarian Moses the Hungarian (, \"Moisey Ugrin\"; ) (died July 26, 1043) was a Kievan Russian monk of Hungarian origin. He is venerated as a saint on the 26th of July by the Eastern Orthodox Church. Moses", "psg_id": "11098980" }, { "title": "Moses Shaw", "text": "named to the Legislative Council. Shaw was defeated when he ran for reelection in 1863. He died in Clementsport, Nova Scotia at the age of 60. Moses Shaw Moses Shaw (April 13, 1809 – January 24, 1870) was a merchant and political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented Annapolis township from 1859 to 1859 and Annapolis County from 1859 to 1863 as a Liberal-Conservative and then a Reformer. He was born in Magaguadavic, New Brunswick, the son of Moses Shaw and Phebe Moore. Shaw was married twice: to Cornelia Gesner in 1833 and then to Elizabeth Spurr in 1837. He", "psg_id": "12913087" }, { "title": "Moses Austin Bryan", "text": "Kemp. The Heroes of San Jacinto. Houston: Anson Jones Press, 1932. Bryan died in 1895 and is buried in the Old Independence Cemetery Moses Austin Bryan Moses Austin Bryan (September 25, 1817 – March 16, 1895) was an early settler of Texas. Moses served as Secretary for his uncle, Stephen F. Austin. His mother was Emily Austin Perry and his father was James Bryan. Born in Herculaneum, Missouri, Moses moved to Texas several months before his mothers. Moses was named for Moses Austin, his grandfather, who had initially obtained permission from Mexico to serve as an empresario to settle Texas.", "psg_id": "14317734" }, { "title": "Moses in Islam", "text": "and did not understand why they were instructed to slaughter a cow when they were trying to find the killers. They accused Moses of joking, but Moses managed to convince them that he was serious. Hoping to delay the process, the relatives asked the type and age of the cow they should slaughter, but Moses told them that it was neither old nor young but in-between the two ages. Instead of searching for the cow described, they inquired about its colour, to which Moses replied that it was yellow. They asked Moses for more details, and he informed them that", "psg_id": "2427370" }, { "title": "How Late It Was, How Late", "text": "How Late It Was, How Late How late it was, how late is a 1994 stream of consciousness novel written by Scottish writer James Kelman. The Glasgow-centred work is written in a working class Scottish dialect, and follows Sammy, a shoplifter and ex-convict. It won the 1994 Booker Prize, often decried as a scandalous decision. Sammy awakens in a lane one morning after a two-day drinking binge, and gets into a fight with some plainclothes policemen, called in Glaswegian dialect, 'sodjers'. When he regains consciousness, he finds that he's been beaten severely and, he gradually realises, is completely blind. The", "psg_id": "7808521" }, { "title": "Moses (horse)", "text": "Moses (horse) Moses (1819 – 1836) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a career that lasted from April 1822 to May 1823 he ran five times and won four races. In 1822, when three years old, he won all three of his races and became the second of six colts owned by members of the British Royal Family to win The Derby. His subsequent career was restricted by injuries and he was retired after sustaining his only defeat. He had limited success as a sire of winners and was exported to Germany in 1830. Moses was bred and", "psg_id": "16246211" }, { "title": "Moses (horse)", "text": "Moses (horse) Moses (1819 – 1836) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a career that lasted from April 1822 to May 1823 he ran five times and won four races. In 1822, when three years old, he won all three of his races and became the second of six colts owned by members of the British Royal Family to win The Derby. His subsequent career was restricted by injuries and he was retired after sustaining his only defeat. He had limited success as a sire of winners and was exported to Germany in 1830. Moses was bred and", "psg_id": "16246202" }, { "title": "Miriam Moses", "text": "Deputies of British Jews. Her mother was a charity worker. Miriam Moses studied at Old Castle Street school in Whitechapel. She appeared on This Is Your Life in 1958. Moses died on 24 June 1965 at Middlesex Hospital. Moses stood for election under the label of the Progressive Party, which was a party for local elections in London based around the Liberal Party with initial support from the Labour Party. By the time Moses contested elections, Labour was competing against the Progressives, and in 1925 the label was retired across the city and she stood as an independent candidate. She", "psg_id": "20932724" }, { "title": "Moses", "text": "United States Constitution: \"As much as I love, esteem, and admire the Greeks, I believe the Hebrews have done more to enlighten and civilize the world. Moses did more than all their legislators and philosophers. Swedish historian Hugo Valentin credited Moses as the \"first to proclaim the rights of man.\" Historian Gladys L. Knight describes how leaders who emerged during and after the period in which slavery in the United States was legal often personified the Moses symbol. \"The symbol of Moses was empowering in that it served to amplify a need for freedom.\" Therefore, when Abraham Lincoln was assassinated", "psg_id": "262171" }, { "title": "Moses Soave", "text": "old Hebrew manuscript (Venice, 1861); and wrote \"Dei Soncino, Celebri Tipografi Italiani nel Secoli XV.-XVI.\" (Venice, 1878). Moses Soave Moses Soave was an Italian Hebraist; born in Venice 28 March 1820; died there 27 November 1882. He supported himself as a private tutor in Venetian Jewish families, and collected a library containing many rare and valuable works. Two years before his death he gave up teaching, and devoted himself entirely to study. In addition to numerous articles which appeared in Italian Jewish periodicals he wrote biographies of Sara Copia Sullam, Amatus Lusitanus, Abraham de Balmes, Shabbethai Donnolo and Leon de", "psg_id": "5573473" }, { "title": "Moses Bilsky", "text": "Moses Bilsky Moses Bilsky (10 December 1829 – 4 January 1923) was a Canadian merchant and community leader who was believed to be the first Jewish settler in Ottawa, Ontario. Born in Kuvno, Lithuania, Moses was fourteen years old when he, along with his father Ely Bilsky, migrated to Canada in 1845. They first moved to Montreal, before settling in Kemptville, Ontario. Eventually his father decided to move to Palestine to spend his remaining days, leaving his son in the care of relatives living in Brooklyn, New York. In either 1856 or 1857, Moses decided to move back to Canada,", "psg_id": "12933243" }, { "title": "Quentin Moses", "text": "on March 31, 2009, to a one-year, $460,000 contract with the Dolphins. On February 12, 2017, Moses died battling a house fire in Monroe, Georgia. With his best friend Xavier Godard's wife Andria Godard and their daughter Jasmin Godard; Moses was later taken to a hospital where he later died. He was 33. Quentin Moses Quentin Omario Moses (November 18, 1983 – February 12, 2017) was an American football outside linebacker and defensive ends coach for Reinhardt University. He was drafted by the Oakland Raiders in the 3rd round of the 2007 NFL draft. Moses attended Cedar Shoals High School", "psg_id": "8397547" }, { "title": "Moses Amyraut", "text": "\"Sur l'oraison dominicale\"; \"Du merite des oeuvres\"; \"Traité de la justification\"; and paraphrases of books of the Old and New Testament. His closing years were weakened by a severe fall he met with in 1657. He died on 18 January 1664. There were a number of theologians who defended Calvinistic orthodoxy against Amyraut and Saumur, including Friedrich Spanheim (1600–1649) and Francis Turretin (1623–1687). Ultimately, the Helvetic Consensus was drafted to counteract the theology of Saumur and Amyraldism. Moses Amyraut Moïse Amyraut, Latin Moyses Amyraldus (Bourgueil, September 1596 – January 8, 1664), in English texts often Moses Amyraut, was a French", "psg_id": "265709" }, { "title": "How the West Was Won (film)", "text": "and initiated a number of spectacles, including remakes of \"Cimarron\", \"Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse\", and \"Mutiny on the Bounty\". In 1960, MGM dealt with Cinerama to make four films in that process. They were wondering what topic to tackle when Bing Crosby approached them with a proposition. He was developing a television spectacular called \"How the West Was Won\" based on photographs of the Old West in \"Life\", with profits to go to St John's Hospital. Rosemary Clooney and he had recorded an album inspired by the same article called \"How the West Was Won\". MGM bought the project", "psg_id": "816384" }, { "title": "Moses L. Broocks", "text": "March 3, 1907). He resumed the practice of law in San Augustine, Texas, and died there May 27, 1908. He was interred in Old Broocks Cemetery, about four miles east of San Augustine, Texas. Moses L. Broocks Moses Lycurgus Broocks (November 1, 1864 – May 27, 1908) was a U.S. Representative from Texas. Born near San Augustine, Texas, Broocks attended the common schools. He was graduated from the law department of the University of Texas at Austin in 1891 and commenced practice at San Augustine. He served as member of the State house of representatives in 1892. He moved to", "psg_id": "10926065" }, { "title": "Henry Moses (engraver)", "text": "Henry Moses (engraver) Henry Moses (1782?–1870) was an English engraver. He died at Cowley, Middlesex, 28 February 1870. Moses was one of the engravers employed on the official publication \"Ancient Marbles in the British Museum\", 1812-1845. Other works included: Moses contributed many of the illustrations to James Hakewill's \"Tour of Italy\", 1820, and \"Woburn Abbey Marbles\", 1822. He etched from his own designs \"Picturesque Views of Ramsgate\", 23 plates, 1817; \"Sketches of Shipping\" and \"Marine Sketch Book\", 1824 (reissued by Ackermann, 1837); and \"Visit of William IV, when Duke of Clarence, to Portsmouth in 1827\", 17 plates, 1830. Moses's final", "psg_id": "17395487" }, { "title": "Moses Sithole", "text": "Bloemfontein. Moses Sithole Moses Sithole (born 17 November 1964) is a South African serial killer and rapist who committed the ABC Murders, so named because they began in Atteridgeville, continued in Boksburg and finished in Cleveland, a suburb of Johannesburg. From July 16, 1994 to November 6, 1995, Sithole murdered at least 38 people. Moses Sithole was born in 1964 in Vosloorus, a poor township near Boksburg, Transvaal Province (now Gauteng). When he was 5, his father died, and his mother abandoned the family. Sithole and his siblings spent the next three years in an orphanage, where he later said", "psg_id": "6607772" }, { "title": "Moses Sithole", "text": "Moses Sithole Moses Sithole (born 17 November 1964) is a South African serial killer and rapist who committed the ABC Murders, so named because they began in Atteridgeville, continued in Boksburg and finished in Cleveland, a suburb of Johannesburg. From July 16, 1994 to November 6, 1995, Sithole murdered at least 38 people. Moses Sithole was born in 1964 in Vosloorus, a poor township near Boksburg, Transvaal Province (now Gauteng). When he was 5, his father died, and his mother abandoned the family. Sithole and his siblings spent the next three years in an orphanage, where he later said they", "psg_id": "6607766" }, { "title": "Moses Malone", "text": "2015, at a hotel in Norfolk, Virginia. He had been scheduled to play in a charity golf tournament that day and was found unresponsive in his room when he did not appear for breakfast or answer his phone. The Office of the Chief Medical Examiner for Virginia listed the cause of death as hypertensive and atherosclerotic heart disease. Malone had previously complained of an irregular heartbeat and was reported to have been wearing a heart monitor when he died. Malone is buried at Memorial Oaks Cemetery in Houston, Texas. Moses Malone Moses Eugene Malone (March 23, 1955 – September 13,", "psg_id": "4078404" }, { "title": "How Late It Was, How Late", "text": "the 1994 Booker Prize. The doggedness with which the author keeps on trotting out the great word and its various derivatives already has something old-fashioned about it. Time for a change.\" How Late It Was, How Late How late it was, how late is a 1994 stream of consciousness novel written by Scottish writer James Kelman. The Glasgow-centred work is written in a working class Scottish dialect, and follows Sammy, a shoplifter and ex-convict. It won the 1994 Booker Prize, often decried as a scandalous decision. Sammy awakens in a lane one morning after a two-day drinking binge, and gets", "psg_id": "7808537" }, { "title": "Moses Olaiya", "text": "Adé who was his lead guitar player. In October 2018, Baba Sala died of what was referred by his media aide as \"old-age related sickness\". After his death, Best of Nollywood Magazine announced that the category \"comedy of the year\" will now be known as \"Moses Adejumo Comedy of the Year\" to honour him for his contribution to the industry. Moses Olaiya Moses Olaiya (18 May 1936 – 7 October 2018), better known by his stage name \"Baba Sala\", was a Nigerian comedian, dramatist and actor. A Yoruba from Ijesha, Baba Sala, regarded as the father of modern Nigerian comedy,", "psg_id": "8660500" }, { "title": "When I Was Your Man", "text": "remaining a couple as of 2014. Mars also said, in the interview, that he finds it difficult to perform the song; saying: \"You're bringing up all these old emotions again,\" and that: \"It's just like bleeding!\" For Andrew Unterberger of \"Pop Dust\", the song \"starts out dangerously close to 'Drops of Jupiter' territory, but luckily, there are no fried chicken or soy latte lyrics to be found here.\" He also noted that, \"'When I Was Your Man' goes minimal with the musical accompaniment, featuring just Bruno and his piano, sounding halfway between an Alicia Keys ballad and Prince’s 'How Come", "psg_id": "16945970" }, { "title": "Theodore Moses Tobani", "text": "Theodore Moses Tobani Theodore Moses Tobani (2 May 1855 − 12 December 1933) was a composer of popular music. He was born in Hamburg, Germany, and began studying violin when he was five years old. The family moved to the United States, where he attended the Rivington School in New York, but they returned to Europe when it became evident that Theodore was a musical prodigy. He was a concert violinist by the time he was 10. The family returned to the U.S. in 1870, and Theodore took positions as a violinist in several groups including Simpson's Theatre in Philadelphia,", "psg_id": "18066170" }, { "title": "How the Steel Was Tempered", "text": "How the Steel Was Tempered How the Steel Was Tempered (, \"Kak zakalyalas' stal\"') is a socialist realist novel written by Nikolai Ostrovsky (1904–1936). Pavel (\"Pavka\") Korchagin is the central character. The story is a fictionalized autobiography. In real life, Ostrovsky's father died, and his mother worked as a cook. As he joined the war with the Red Army, he lost his right eye from artillery fire during the war. The first part of \"How the Steel was Tempered\" was published serially in 1932 in the magazine Young Guard. The second part of the novel appeared in the same magazine", "psg_id": "3490464" }, { "title": "Moses in rabbinic literature", "text": "became jealous, and said that it was a hundred times better to die than to suffer once such pangs of jealousy. Then the treasures of wisdom were taken away from Moses and given to Joshua (comp. Sotah 13b). A heavenly voice (\"bat kol\") was heard to say, \"Learn from Joshua!\" Joshua delivered a speech of which Moses understood nothing. Then, when the people asked that Moses should complete the Torah, he replied, \"I do not know how to answer you,\" and tottered and fell. He then said: \"Lord of the world, until now I desired to live; but now I", "psg_id": "10239776" }, { "title": "Burke Moses", "text": "musical \"The Fantasticks\". In 2008 Moses played the role of Captain von Trapp in Mirvish Productions' \"The Sound of Music\" at the Princess of Wales Theatre in Toronto alongside the winner of the TV show \"How Do You Solve a Problem Like Maria?\", Elicia MacKenzie. In 2012, he starred in \"The Music Man\" (Harold Hill) with Kate Baldwin (Marian), at Arena Stage in Washington, DC. He appeared as \"The Grinch\" in \"Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\" at the Old Globe Theatre, San Diego, in November 2014. In 2015, he starred in the Vineyard Theatre's Off-Broadway production of \"Gigantic\",", "psg_id": "7320538" }, { "title": "Moses Fletcher", "text": "place is unknown. (2) Sarah _____ Denby, widow of Englishman William Denby, in Leiden on December 21, 1613. Moses Fletcher was about age forty-nine years old at this time. There are no children recorded from this marriage. There is no date of her death, which is believed to have been in Holland. Her burial place is unknown. Of his children, only John, Priscilla and Elizabeth are known to have married. None of the children are known to have come to the New World. Children of Moses and Mary Fletcher, all baptized at St. Peters Church in Sandwich, Kent: Moses died", "psg_id": "16421636" }, { "title": "Moses in rabbinic literature", "text": "for legends. In contrast to the pithy sentence of R. Jose (Suk. 5a) to the effect that Moses never ascended into heaven, there are many Aggadot which describe in detail how Moses made his ascension and received the Torah there. Moses went up in a cloud which entirely enveloped him (Yoma 4a). As he could not penetrate the cloud, God took hold of him and placed him within it (ib. 4b). When he reached heaven the angels asked God: \"What does this man, born of woman, desire among us?\" God replied that Moses had come to receive the Torah, whereupon", "psg_id": "10239736" }, { "title": "Moses Hazen", "text": "He also continued his litigious ways—he was involved in an ongoing string of legal actions until his death. He died in 1803 in Troy, New York where he was buried. His nephew, Benjamin Mooers, was ultimately responsible for untangling many of Hazen's affairs. On May 26, 1828, Congress authorized a payment of $3,998.81 to Hazen's heirs in compensation for the half-pay lost to him when he joined the American forces. Hazen was an original member of the Rhode Island Society of the Cincinnati. Moses Hazen Moses Hazen (June 1, 1733 – February 5, 1803) was a Brigadier General in the", "psg_id": "7372016" }, { "title": "Moses Capsali", "text": "died about 1495 at Constantinople; he was succeeded as \"Hakham Bashi\" by Elijah Mizrachi. Moses Capsali Moses b. Elijah Capsali (1420–1495) was \"Hakham Bashi\" (Chief rabbi) of the Ottoman Empire. He was born in Venetian-held Crete in 1420. When a young man he left his native island in order to study at the German \"yeshivot.\" He is next mentioned as rabbi of Constantinople about 1450; but he became prominent only during the reign of Sultan Mehmed II, who appointed him chief rabbi of Turkey. The sultan thought so much of the rabbi that he assigned to him a seat in", "psg_id": "8885065" }, { "title": "Moses (horse)", "text": "Moses maintained his winning run on his four-year-old debut. On 17 April at the Newmarket Craven meeting he defeated five opponents, including the favourite Ajax, to win the Claret Stakes. The race attracted a great deal of interest – it \"filled the Town and the heath\" – and Goodisson was held to have ridden a particularly fine race on the winner. At the next Newmarket meeting Moses' owners claimed 200 guineas in prize money, when Ajax failed to appear for a scheduled match race. Three days later, Moses attempted to concede ten pounds to a colt named Macduff in a", "psg_id": "16246208" }, { "title": "John Moses Cheney", "text": "Akerman (now known as Akerman LLP) with fellow judge Alexander Akerman. Cheney served on the board of trustees of Rollins College. Cheney died in Orlando in 1922. The road in east-central Florida that became State Road 50 was named after him in 1924; portions of the road remain and are called the Old Cheney Highway. Its path is from Orlando to the eastern coast of the state. John Moses Cheney John Moses Cheney (January 6, 1859 – June 2, 1922) was an American attorney and judge. Cheney was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin to Joseph Young and Juliette (McNab) Cheney. He", "psg_id": "11391407" }, { "title": "Moses", "text": "Red Sea, after which they based themselves at Mount Sinai, where Moses received the Ten Commandments. After 40 years of wandering in the desert, Moses died within sight of the Promised Land on Mount Nebo. Jerome gives 1592 BCE, and James Ussher 1571 BCE as Moses' birth year. In the Book of Deuteronomy, Moses was called \"the man of God\". The name of Moses belongs to 1st millennium Egyptian. The Biblical account of Moses' birth provides him with a folk etymology to explain the ostensible meaning of his name. He is said to have received it from the Pharaoh's daughter:", "psg_id": "262117" }, { "title": "Franklin J. Moses Jr.", "text": "he was elected as speaker of the House. He supported integration of the state university, establishing new social programs and public funding of old-age pensions, and created a black militia to help protect freedmen from white paramilitary insurgents. He was also unusual for hosting African Americans socially, both as governor and a private citizen. When Moses was young, his middle initial was confused for the letter \"J,\" and thereafter he became known simply as Franklin J. Moses Jr.; his father also adopted use of the \"J.\" His father Franklin J. Moses, Sr. was an attorney who served as a South", "psg_id": "6476923" }, { "title": "Moses in rabbinic literature", "text": "would descend on the forenoon of the forty-first day. On that day Satan confused the world so that it appeared to be afternoon to the Israelites. Satan told them that Moses had died, and was thus prevented from punctually fulfilling his promise. He showed them a form resembling Moses suspended in the air, whereupon the people made the golden calf (Shab. 89a; Exodus Rabba lxi.). When, in consequence of this, Moses was obliged to descend from heaven (Exodus 32:7), he saw the angels of destruction, who were ready to destroy him. He was afraid of them; for he had lost", "psg_id": "10239741" }, { "title": "He Knew He Was Right", "text": "was adapted for BBC One in 2004 by Andrew Davies as \"He Knew He Was Right\". A wealthy young English gentleman, Louis Trevelyan, visits the fictional Mandarin Islands, a distant British possession, and becomes smitten with Emily Rowley, the eldest daughter of the governor, Sir Marmaduke Rowley. The Rowleys accompany Trevelyan to London, where he marries Emily. When the rest of the family goes home, Emily's sister Nora remains behind, under Trevelyan's protection. The marriage is initially a happy one and the couple have a baby boy. Then a seemingly minor matter undermines their marriage. Colonel Osborne, an old friend", "psg_id": "9253937" }, { "title": "Moses H. Kirby", "text": "under appointment of President John Tyler. Kirby was a Whig until that party dissolved, when he became a Republican. He served at an advanced age in the Ohio State Senate, 1880–1884. Kirby married Emma Miner. Their three sons all participated in the American Civil War. Kirby may have been the oldest living Freemason in the state when he died March 3, 1889 in Upper Sandusky, or perhaps in 1893. Moses H. Kirby Moses H. Kirby (May 21, 1798 – March 3, 1889) was a politician in the U.S. State of Ohio who first served in the Ohio House of Representatives", "psg_id": "16070737" }, { "title": "Robert Moses", "text": "around the city center, with spurs running through neighborhoods. Of this plan, only I-405, its links with I-5, and the Fremont Bridge were built. Moses knew how to drive an automobile, but he did not have a valid driver's license. Instead, he relied on limousines. Moses' view of the automobile harkened to the 1920s, when the car was seen as a vehicle more for pleasure than the business of life. Moses's highways in the first half of the 20th century were parkways—curving, landscaped \"ribbon parks\" that were intended to be pleasures to travel as well as \"lungs for the city\"—though", "psg_id": "1976102" }, { "title": "Moses Odubajo", "text": "appearances during the 2015 Toulon Tournament. Odubajo was born in Greenwich, London. He was orphaned at the age of 13, when his mother died of malaria. From that age lived alone with his older brother Tom Bolarinwa, who is also a footballer. He attended Sedgehill School. Hull City Individual Moses Odubajo Moses Adeshina Ayoola Junior Odubajo (born 28 July 1993) is an English professional footballer who plays as a right winger or right back for club Brentford. He is a product of the Leyton Orient youth system and represented England at U20 level. A right back or right winger, Odubajo", "psg_id": "15897166" }, { "title": "Nathan Moses", "text": "Yarmouth Marine Railway Company, a member of the board of governors for the Yarmouth Seminary and a director of the Yarmouth Gas Light Company, the Yarmouth Steam Navigation Company and the Yarmouth Building Society. He died in Halifax at the age of 68. Nathan Moses Nathan Moses (March 2, 1819 – May 6, 1887) was a merchant and political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented Yarmouth township in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1855 to 1859. He was born in Yarmouth, Nova Scotia, the son of William Frances Moses and Lydia Butler. Moses married Sarah Ryerson. Moses was", "psg_id": "12918185" }, { "title": "Moses", "text": "BCE), portrayed Moses as a cultural hero, alien to the Pharaonic court. According to theologian John Barclay, the Moses of Artapanus \"clearly bears the destiny of the Jews, and in his personal, cultural and military splendor, brings credit to the whole Jewish people.\" Artapanus goes on to relate how Moses returns to Egypt with Aaron, and is imprisoned, but miraculously escapes through the name of YHWH in order to lead the Exodus. This account further testifies that all Egyptian temples of Isis thereafter contained a rod, in remembrance of that used for Moses' miracles. He describes Moses as 80 years", "psg_id": "262140" }, { "title": "Finding of Moses", "text": "represented a case of a foundling or abandoned child, a significant social issue into modern times. Chapter 1:15–22 of the Book of Exodus recounts how during the captivity in Egypt of the Israelite people, the Pharaoh ordered \"Every Hebrew boy that is born you must throw into the Nile, but let every girl live.\" Chapter 2 begins with the birth of Moses, and continues: When she [Moses' mother] saw that he was a fine child, she hid him for three months. 3 But when she could hide him no longer, she got a papyrus basket for him and coated it", "psg_id": "17749795" }, { "title": "How He Loves", "text": "\"How He Loves\" as a tribute to Coffey and out of a need \"to have some sort of conversation with God\" where he could speak to his frustrations and emotions over his best friend's death. According to McMillan, the love that he's singing about in \"How He Loves\" is not a pretty, \"Hollywood hot-pink\" love. It is a kind of love that is willing to love even when things are difficult and messy. He says, \"This song isn't a celebration of weakness and anger. It's a celebration of a God who would want to hang with us through those things,", "psg_id": "14053095" }, { "title": "Moses in Judeo-Hellenistic literature", "text": "king let the Jews go. In remembrance of the rod with which Moses performed his miracles every Isis temple in Egypt has preserved a rod—Isis symbolizing the earth which Moses struck with his rod\" The record closes with a description of the personality of Moses: \"He was eighty-nine years old when he delivered the Jews; tall and ruddy, with long white hair, and dignified.\" Fantastic as these stories are, they are scarcely inventions of Artapanus only. Long contact of the Jews of Alexandria with Egyptian men of letters in a time of syncretism, when all mythology was being submitted to", "psg_id": "10806515" }, { "title": "Moses Wilkinson", "text": "Moses Wilkinson Moses \"Daddy\" Wilkinson or \"Old Moses\" (c. 1746/47 – ?) was an African-American slave and Wesleyan Methodist preacher in Nova Scotia and Sierra Leone. Moses Wilkinson was a blind and lame slave from Nansemond County, Virginia; his master was Mills Wilkinson. After Dunmore's Proclamation promised slaves of American rebels their freedom if they would join the British forces fighting in the American Revolutionary War, Wilkinson led a band of runaway slaves to freedom in 1776. In New York, the self-appointed, illiterate, fiery Wesleyan Methodist preacher gathered together a congregation. When the British were defeated in 1783, Wilkinson and", "psg_id": "11464762" }, { "title": "Moses Leavitt", "text": "at Exeter on November 30, 1677. New Hampshire records show that \"Moses Levett\" and \"Samuel Levett\" received credit in 1676 in Exeter for their service in King Philip's War. Moses Leavitt was a surveyor by trade, and early became one of Exeter's leading citizens. When he was thirty-one years old, he married Dorothy Dudley, daughter of Rev. Samuel Dudley, Exeter's minister and the son of Governor Thomas Dudley of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. By the time of his marriage on October 26, 1681, Leavitt was already deeply involved in town affairs, and in surveying and purchasing local land. In 1682", "psg_id": "12794401" }, { "title": "Moses in rabbinic literature", "text": "become rich?\" (Sanhedrin 110a; Ḳid. 33b; Exodus Rabba 51.4; SheḲ. v. 13). Yet Moses was the most conscientious of superintendents (Ber. 44a), and although he had been given sole charge of the work, he always caused his accounts to be examined by others (Exodus Rabba 51.1). He was always among the workmen, showing them how to do the work. When everything was prepared Moses set up the Tabernacle alone (Exodus Rabba lii. 3). He fastened the ceiling of the tent over it, as he was the only one able to do so, being ten ells tall (Talmud tractate Shabbat 92a).", "psg_id": "10239750" }, { "title": "Ch. Victor Moses", "text": "assignment at the Gurukul Lutheran Theological College, Chennai, Victor Moses expressed his desire to take up pastoral roles after which he was assigned the duty of Pastor at the Lutheran Church, Chirala. Ch. Victor Moses Ch. Victor Moses is President Emeritus of the Protestant Andhra Evangelical Lutheran Church Society headquartered in Guntur. Victor Moses is an Old Testament Scholar and a member of the Society for Biblical Studies, India, an august body of learning having members well versed in Hebrew and Greek languages hailing from the Protestant, Catholic, Orthodox and Pentecostal traditions. As an Old Testament Scholar, Victor Moses was", "psg_id": "18916175" }, { "title": "Jerry Moses", "text": "his kind-hearted nature, Moses served as the chairman emeritus for Major League Alumni Marketing until his passing. Moses died on March 27, 2018 in Haverhill, Massachusetts. He was 71 and had been in failing health for some time. , or Retrosheet, or SABR Biography Project Jerry Moses Gerald Braheen Moses (August 9, 1946 – March 27, 2018) was an American professional baseball player. A catcher, he signed a bonus contract with the Boston Red Sox in and spent his early Major League Baseball career with the Bosox, but over the course of his nine years in MLB Moses would play", "psg_id": "10340721" }, { "title": "How He Loves", "text": "Coffey. Coffey was a youth minister for MorningStar Ministries. On November 1, 2002, during a church prayer meeting, Coffey prayed out loud \"I'd give my life today if it would shake the youth of the nation.\" That very night, he was in a multi-car accident and died of serious injuries. Meanwhile, McMillan was recording in a studio in Jacksonville, Florida when he received a call that two of his friends had been critically injured in a car accident. Later that evening, he received another call from his father who informed McMillan that Coffey had died. The next day, McMillan wrote", "psg_id": "14053094" }, { "title": "Moses ben Isaac Bonems", "text": "25 November 1668. Moses ben Isaac Bonems Moses ben Isaac Bonems of Lublin (died 1668) was a Polish rabbi born in Cracow. He was a great-grandson of Moses Isserles, and later became the son-in-law of Samuel Eliezer Edels. He was successively rabbi at Liuboml (Volhynia) and Lublin. In the approbations to works given by the members of the Council of Four Lands at the \"Gramnitza\" (candlestick) fair on 6 April 1664, Moses signed first. He was the author of \"novellæ\" on the Talmud, published with the \"Ḥiddushe Halakot\", last recension (\"Mahdura Batra\"), of R. Samuel Edels (Lublin, 1670). He died", "psg_id": "8907353" }, { "title": "Moses ben Isaac Bonems", "text": "Moses ben Isaac Bonems Moses ben Isaac Bonems of Lublin (died 1668) was a Polish rabbi born in Cracow. He was a great-grandson of Moses Isserles, and later became the son-in-law of Samuel Eliezer Edels. He was successively rabbi at Liuboml (Volhynia) and Lublin. In the approbations to works given by the members of the Council of Four Lands at the \"Gramnitza\" (candlestick) fair on 6 April 1664, Moses signed first. He was the author of \"novellæ\" on the Talmud, published with the \"Ḥiddushe Halakot\", last recension (\"Mahdura Batra\"), of R. Samuel Edels (Lublin, 1670). He died in Lublin on", "psg_id": "8907352" }, { "title": "When Radio Was", "text": "the radio programs, usually mentioning such facts as their original airdates (when available) and incidental trivia. \"When Radio Was\" re-airs a wide variety of old time radio shows, typically pairing a drama and comedy, but the most frequent programs are noted below: When Radio Was When Radio Was is a syndicated radio program that re-airs old-time radio programs. The series began as a local program in Chicago, hosted by Carl Amari, who was the founder of Radio Spirits, Inc., which sells tapes and CDs of old time radio programs. Former CBS Radio executive Dick Brescia heard an in-flight version of", "psg_id": "8604631" }, { "title": "When It Was Dark", "text": "in morality in the world before the plot is exposed, thereby postulating the state of a world without the religion of Christ. After its publication, the Bishop of London preached about \"When It Was Dark\" at Westminster Abbey. Calling it \"a remarkable work of fiction\" he said it depicts how the world would be if the Resurrection were proved to be a gigantic fraud. \". . .you feel the darkness creeping round the world, you see . . . crime and violence increase in every part of the world. When you see how darkness settles down upon the human spirit,", "psg_id": "13732147" }, { "title": "Moses French Colby", "text": "his own remedies. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada for Stanstead in an 1837 by-election and served until March 27, 1838, when the province was put under the rule of a special council after the Lower Canada Rebellion. He ran unsuccessfully in 1841 for a seat in the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada. In 1847, he was named surgeon for the local militia regiment. He died at Stanstead in 1863. His son, Charles Carroll Colby, later represented Stanstead in the Canadian House of Commons. Moses French Colby Moses French Colby (July 2, 1795 –", "psg_id": "8424234" }, { "title": "Moses Dunbar", "text": "Moses Dunbar Moses Dunbar (c. 1746 – March 19, 1777) was the one of the few men in the state of Connecticut to be convicted of high treason and executed. (William Stone of Stamford and Robert Thomson of Newton were two others; they each also were hanged in 1777.) Born in Wallingford, Connecticut, Moses and his father moved to Plymouth, Connecticut. Moses married Pheobe Jerome of Bristol, Connecticut. In 1776, shortly before The Declaration of Independence was signed, his wife Phoebe died, so he later married Esther Adams. He was imprisoned under suspicion of disloyalty for some two weeks, he", "psg_id": "16911139" }, { "title": "Moses ben Hanoch", "text": "rabbi. Hasdai ibn Shaprut, rejoicing at this event, induced the Umayyad Caliph Abd al-Rahman III to order Ibn Rumahis to forgo the higher ransom which he, in consequence, was demanding for Moses. Moses organized an important school at Cordova, which was independent of the gaonate and was attended by many pupils; and through him Cordova became the seat of Jewish scholarship. Moses ben Hanoch Moses ben Hanoch or Moses ben Enoch (in , Moshe ben Hanoch) was a medieval rabbi who inadvertently became the preeminent Talmudic scholar of Spain. He died about 965. Moses was one of the four scholars", "psg_id": "7665252" }, { "title": "Moses in Islam", "text": "him and said, 'By Allah, Moses has got no defect in his body.\" Moses then beat the stone with his cloths, and Abu Huraira stated, \"By Allah! There are still six or seven marks present on the stone from that excessive beating.\" . In a hadith, Muhammad states that the stone still had three to five marks due to Moses hitting it. Aaron died shortly before Moses. It is reported in a sunni hadith that when the angel of death, came to Moses, Moses slapped him in the eye. The angel returned to God and told him that Moses did", "psg_id": "2427380" }, { "title": "Moses Roper", "text": "to her and was informed of the result of Mr. Roper's interaction with her slave (Nancy) — little boy who resembled Henry Roper. Upon hearing this information, the mistress was so enraged that she nearly killed Nancy with a knife, but was thwarted at the last minute by the intervention of Nancy's mother. Moses grew up with his mother and was trained as a domestic slave until he was about seven years old when his father exchanged Moses and his mother for other slaves. Mother and son were separated; not to meet again for many years to come. In his", "psg_id": "6984164" }, { "title": "Moses Prado", "text": "return to Marburg, where he had left his wife. In a series of letters addressed by him to an old friend at Marburg named Hartmann, Moses justifies himself for embracing Judaism. The truth of Judaism, he declares, is beyond question, since both the Muslims and the Christians are compelled to acknowledge it. He only asks the Duke of Hesse to show himself as tolerant as the sultan, who grants freedom of conscience to every man. The desired permission was refused, and Moses remained at Salonica until his death. Moses Prado Moses Prado was a Christian convert to Judaism; lived in", "psg_id": "11072194" }, { "title": "Moses Cheney", "text": "the founder and first president of Bates College in Maine, and Moses' son Person Cheney served as a U.S. Senator and Governor of New Hampshire. Moses Cheney died on July 17, 1875, and was buried in Ashland. Moses Cheney Moses Cheney (January 31, 1793 – July 17, 1875) was an abolitionist, printer and legislator from New Hampshire. Cheney was born in 1793 in Thornton, New Hampshire. Cheney entered the paper printing business in a region of nearby Holderness which was later renamed Ashland. On June 23, 1816 he married Abigail (Morrison) Cheney (b. 1796). Moses Cheney served as a conductor", "psg_id": "13107375" }, { "title": "When Marnie Was There", "text": "parents had also died and had no one to look after Emily. After Marnie was released and Emily came back from boarding school at the age of 13, Emily blamed Marnie for abandoning her. Emily ran away and had a daughter herself, but she and her husband were killed in a car accident when their daughter was one year old. Marnie raised her granddaughter, who was placed in foster care after her death. At the end of the summer Yoriko goes to the town to take Anna home. She gives Anna a photograph of the mansion and says it belonged", "psg_id": "17731680" }, { "title": "Moses Koenigsberg", "text": "For nine years, Koenigsberg also staged the King Features Syndicates Larks, elaborate annual Friars Club dinner parties with a six-hour theatrical involving Broadway luminaries. The total expense of each show ran from $14,000 to $25,000. Guests received unusual souvenirs at these events, such as a glass container of liquor inside a walking stick. Koenigsberg was 66 when he died in New York of a heart attack at his home at 160 Riverside Drive. Moses Koenigsberg Moses Koenigsberg (; April 16, 1879 – September 21, 1945) was an executive for William Randolph Hearst, and ran King Features Syndicate. Comic strips, features,", "psg_id": "11728127" }, { "title": "He Was Cool", "text": "by other guys but he does not know how to be with someone he loves. Although he is rude and bad-tempered, Eun-sung always pardons Ye-won's faults and clumsiness. However, he can't bear it when he finds out that Ye-won went out with Kim Han-sung (Lee Ki-woo), an older student whom he hates. Broken-hearted, Eun-sung decides to leave Korea and follow his mother to the USA. A year later Ye-won is seen with Han-sung, discussing whether she is scared for her college entrance exams. During the listening portion of her exams, a quote from \"Romeo and Juliet\" is mentioned, making Ye-won", "psg_id": "9781459" }, { "title": "Moses in Islam", "text": "moment, Joshua remembered that the fish had slipped from the basket at the rock. He informed Moses about the fish, and Moses remembered God's statement, so they retraced their steps back to the rock. There they saw Khidr. Moses approached Khidr and greeted him. Khidr instead asked Moses how people were greeted in their land. Moses introduced himself, and Khidr identified him as the prophet of the Israelites. According to the Quran, Moses asked Khidr \"shall I closely follow you on condition that you teach me of what you have been taught\". Khidr warned that he would not be able", "psg_id": "2427374" }, { "title": "Moses Mendes", "text": "Moses Mendes Moses Mendes, or Mendez, died 1758, was a British poet and playwright. It has been suggested that he wrote the anonymous texts for Handel's dramatic English oratorios \"Solomon\" and \"Susanna\". Moses Mendes was born to a Jewish family in London. He followed his father's choice of career as a stockbroker and became prosperous. Moses Mendes bought an estate in Norfolk and wrote numerous poems and stage pieces, including the libretti for ballad operas including \"The Double Disappointment\" and \"The Chaplet\", produced at leading London theatres Covent Garden and Drury Lane in the 1740s. Mendes was a freemason, having", "psg_id": "19974513" }, { "title": "Blue Moses", "text": "Blue Moses Blue Moses is an album by American jazz pianist and composer Randy Weston featuring performances recorded in 1972 and released on the CTI label. AllMusic states: \"Recorded in 1972, \"Blue Moses\", the most commercially successful album in pianist/composer Randy Weston's catalog remains one of his most controversial due to his conflicted feelings about the final product, which he feels is too polished and too far from his original intent for the project. Indeed, appearing on Creed Taylor's CTI imprint was an almost certain guarantee of polished production... No matter how Weston ultimately feels about \"Blue Moses\", this date", "psg_id": "16312028" }, { "title": "Moses Grandy", "text": "Moses Grandy Moses Grandy ( - unknown), was an African-American author, abolitionist, and, for more than the first four decades of his life, an enslaved person. At eight years of age he became the property of his playmate, James Grandy and two years later he was hired out for work. The monies Moses earned were collected and held until James Grandy turned 21. Grandy helped build the Great Dismal Swamp Canal and learned how to navigate boats. It was that skill that led him to be made commander of several boats that traveled the canal and Pasquotank River, transporting merchandise", "psg_id": "17225960" }, { "title": "Moses in rabbinic literature", "text": "Weiss. 66a]; Exodus Rabba i. 36). The fugitive Moses went to the camp of King Nikanos, or Kikanos, of Ethiopia, who was at that time besieging his own capital, which had been traitorously seized by Balaam and his sons and made impregnable by them through magic. Moses joined the army of Nikanos, and the king and all his generals took a fancy to him, because he was courageous as a lion and his face gleamed like the sun (\"Book of Jasher\" P. 116a; comp. B. B. 75a). When Moses had spent nine years with the army King Nikanos died, and", "psg_id": "10239711" }, { "title": "Moses Mendes", "text": "joined the Premier Grand Lodge of England and helped organise their Grand Festival in 1738. Moses Mendes Moses Mendes, or Mendez, died 1758, was a British poet and playwright. It has been suggested that he wrote the anonymous texts for Handel's dramatic English oratorios \"Solomon\" and \"Susanna\". Moses Mendes was born to a Jewish family in London. He followed his father's choice of career as a stockbroker and became prosperous. Moses Mendes bought an estate in Norfolk and wrote numerous poems and stage pieces, including the libretti for ballad operas including \"The Double Disappointment\" and \"The Chaplet\", produced at leading", "psg_id": "19974514" }, { "title": "Lee Moses", "text": "was a commercial failure at the time. Moses also worked with fellow Atlanta native The Mighty Hannibal on his 1973 album, \"Truth\". He returned to Atlanta in the early 1970s, and continued to perform locally, but did not record again. He died there from lung cancer in 1997. In 2007, Castle Music issued a CD anthology of all Moses' recordings, under the title \"Time and Place\". Lee Moses Lee Moses (13 March 1941 – 1997) was an American R&B and soul singer and guitarist, whose recordings in the late 1960s, and his 1971 LP \"Time and Place\", are highly regarded", "psg_id": "14852061" } ]

[ "he was 120 years old, according to the bible (deuteronomy 34:7)" ]

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[ { "title": "David & Goliath (film)", "text": "David & Goliath (film) David & Goliath is a 2013 Malayalam drama film written by Anoop Menon and directed by Rajeev Nath. It stars Jayasurya, Anoop Menon, Soumya and Anumol in the lead roles. The film is produced by Sudeep Karat under the banner of Sal Roza Motion Pictures and Line of Colors and features music composed by Ratheesh Vegha, and cinematography is handled by Jithu Damodar and is edited by Sian. In the Bible, the story of David and Goliath is about how the meek and innocent David kills the Philistine giant Goliath through a slingshot in the battle", "psg_id": "16797967" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "role in 'David and Goliath' fight with Nikolai Valuev\"—\"The Guardian\"); business (\"On Internet, David-and-Goliath Battle Over Instant Messages\"—\"The New York Times\"); science (\"David and Goliath: How a tiny spider catches much larger prey\"—\"ScienceDaily\"; politics (\"Dissent in Cuba: David and Goliath\"—\"The Economist\"); social justice (\"David-and-Goliath Saga Brings Cable to Skid Row\"—\"Los Angeles Times\"). Goliath Goliath is described in the biblical Book of Samuel as a Philistine giant defeated by the young David in single combat. The story signified Saul's unfitness to rule, as Saul himself should have fought for the Kingdom of Israel. The phrase \"David and Goliath\" (or \"David versus", "psg_id": "572230" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (Caravaggio)", "text": "the household of Cardinal Francesco Maria Del Monte. It shows the Biblical David as a young boy (in accordance with the Bible story) fastening the head of the champion of the Philistines, the giant Goliath, by the hair. The light catches on David's leg, arm and flank, on the massive shoulders from which Goliath's head has been severed, and on the head itself, but everything else is dark. Even David's face is almost invisible in the shadows. A wound on Goliath's forehead shows where he has been felled by the stone from David's sling. The overwhelming impression is of some", "psg_id": "6554438" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "Goliath Goliath is described in the biblical Book of Samuel as a Philistine giant defeated by the young David in single combat. The story signified Saul's unfitness to rule, as Saul himself should have fought for the Kingdom of Israel. The phrase \"David and Goliath\" (or \"David versus Goliath\") has taken on a more popular meaning, denoting an underdog situation, a contest where a smaller, weaker opponent faces a much bigger, stronger adversary. Saul and the Israelites are facing the Philistines in the Valley of Elah. Twice a day for 40 days, morning and evening, Goliath, the champion of the", "psg_id": "572205" }, { "title": "Sling (weapon)", "text": "in the Book of Judges, 20:16. This text was thought to have been written about 6th century BC, but refers to events several centuries earlier. The Bible provides a famous slinger account, the battle between David and Goliath from the First Book of Samuel 17:34–36, probably written in the 7th or 6th century BC, describing events having occurred around the 10th century BC. The sling, easily produced, was the weapon of choice for shepherds fending off animals. Due to this, the sling was a commonly used weapon by the Israelite militia. Goliath was a tall, well equipped and experienced warrior.", "psg_id": "385055" }, { "title": "David & Goliath (film)", "text": "of Philistine and Israel. The movie is a modern interpretation of the story, which deals with the concept of the strong and weak, and has Jayasurya playing David while Anoop Menon appears as Sunny. The film's story revolves around a church and the few characters who are closely associated with it. The biblical characters are given modern day interpretations and show how in every David there resides a strong and courageous Goliath who can win even a difficult battle. The movie was successful at box office. David (Jayasurya) is an orphan who is abandoned outside an isolated church on a", "psg_id": "16797968" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Vienna)", "text": "be that referred to in I Samuel 17:57: \"When David came back after killing the Philistine, Abner took him and presented him to Saul with the Philistine's head still in his hand.\" The pose is a usual one for the episode, showing David striding in triumph with the head in his hand. In the Borghese version this has changed to an unconventional frontal presentation of the head toward the viewer, who is thereby placed in the position of Saul. The painting can be compared with the \"David with the Head of Goliath\" in the Galleria Borghese, which dates from either", "psg_id": "6708876" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "Philistines, comes out between the lines and challenges the Israelites to send out a champion of their own to decide the outcome in single combat, but Saul is afraid. David, bringing food for his elder brothers, hears that Goliath has defied the armies of God and of the reward from Saul to the one that defeats him, and accepts the challenge. Saul reluctantly agrees and offers his armor, which David declines, taking only his staff, sling and five stones from a brook. David and Goliath confront each other, Goliath with his armor and javelin, David with his staff and sling.", "psg_id": "572206" }, { "title": "David (Donatello)", "text": "combat to decide the whole battle. None of the trained Israelite soldiers is brave enough to fight the giant Goliath, until David – a shepherd boy who is too young to be a soldier – accepts the challenge. Saul, the Israelite leader, offers David armor and weapons, but the boy is untrained and refuses them. Instead, he goes out with his sling, and confronts the enemy. He hits Goliath in the head with a stone, knocking the giant down, and then grabs Goliath's sword and cuts off his head. The Philistines withdraw as agreed and the Israelites are saved. David's", "psg_id": "2003254" }, { "title": "Sling (weapon)", "text": "In this account, the shepherd David convinces Saul to let him fight Goliath on behalf of the Israelites. Unarmoured and equipped only with a sling, 5 smooth rocks, and his staff; David defeats the champion Goliath with a well-aimed shot to the head. Use of the sling is also mentioned in Second Kings 3:25, First Chronicles 12:2, and Second Chronicles 26:14 to further illustrate Israelite use. Ancient peoples used the sling in combat—armies included both specialist slingers and regular soldiers equipped with slings. As a weapon, the sling had several advantages; a sling bullet lobbed in a high trajectory can", "psg_id": "385056" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (1960 film)", "text": "David and Goliath (1960 film) David e Golia (English translation: David and Goliath) is a 1960 Italian film directed by Ferdinando Baldi and Richard Pottier with sequences filmed in Israel and Yugoslavia. The Prophet Samuel foretells a new king will rule Israel to the dismay of King Saul and his cousin and commander in chief Abner. King Saul has been having a streak of bad luck since the Philistine captivity of the Ark and fears the newcomer but doesn't know who the new king will be. The unsuspecting shepherd David visits Jerusalem where he is identified as the king. Abner", "psg_id": "14032981" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "the \"taller\" reading is based on an exaggeration, and that the \"shorter\" reading is original, although some disagree. The underlying purpose of the story of Goliath is to show that Saul is not fit to be king (and that David is). Saul was chosen to lead the Israelites against their enemies, but when faced with Goliath he refuses to do so; Goliath is a giant, and Saul is a very tall man. Saul's exact height is not given, but he was a head taller than anyone else in all Israel (1 Samuel 9:2), which implies he was over tall and", "psg_id": "572211" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "the enemies that Muhammad faced. American actor Ted Cassidy portrayed Goliath in the TV series \"Greatest Heroes of the Bible\" in 1978. Italian actor Luigi Montefiori portrayed this nine-foot-tall giant in Paramount's 1985 live-action movie \"King David\" as part of a flashback. This movie includes the King of the Philistines saying, \"Goliath has challenged the Israelites six times and no one has responded.\" It's then on the seventh time that David meets his challenge. The PBS series \"Wishbone\" featured Goliath in its first-season episode \"Little Big Dog\". Big Idea's popular \"VeggieTales\" episode was called \"Dave and the Giant Pickle\", where", "psg_id": "572223" }, { "title": "David", "text": "in Islam as one of the major prophets sent by God to guide the Israelites. David is mentioned several times in the Quran with the Arabic name داود, \"Dāwūd\", often with his son Solomon. In the Qur'an: David killed Goliath (2:251), a giant soldier in the Philistine army. When David killed Goliath, God granted him kingship and wisdom and enforced it (38:20). David was made God's \"vicegerent on earth\" (38:26) and God further gave David sound judgment (21:78; 37:21–24, 26) as well as the Psalms, regarded as books of divine wisdom (4:163; 17:55). The birds and mountains united with David", "psg_id": "107757" }, { "title": "Giant", "text": "there are of great size. We saw the Nephilim there (the descendants of Anak come from the Nephilim). We seemed like grasshoppers in our own eyes, and we looked the same to them.” However, the Book of Joshua, describing the actual conquest of Canaan in a later generation, makes no reference to such people living there. The Bible also tells of Gog and Magog, who later entered European folklore, and of the famous battle between David and the Philistine Goliath. While Goliath is often portrayed as a giant in retellings of the Biblical narrative, he is much smaller than other", "psg_id": "651106" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (1960 film)", "text": "decides to test his wisdom by asking how the Israelites can get around the Philistines' imposed edict that the only ones who may lawfully bear arms in defeated Israel are the officers of Saul's court and his palace guard. David replies that the Philistines have set no limit on the number of officers or palace guards. Meanwhile, King Asrod of the Philistines plots another attack on the riches of Israel, this time accompanied by the fearsome giant Goliath. A part of the production took place in Jerusalem, another in Yugoslavia. David and Goliath (1960 film) David e Golia (English translation:", "psg_id": "14032982" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "from his sling and hits Goliath in the center of his forehead, Goliath falls on his face to the ground, and David cuts off his head. The Philistines flee and are pursued by the Israelites \"as far as Gath and the gates of Ekron\". David puts the armor of Goliath in his own tent and takes the head to Jerusalem, and Saul sends Abner to bring the boy to him. The king asks whose son he is, and David answers, \"I am the son of your servant Jesse the Bethlehemite.\" The Books of Samuel, together with the books of Joshua,", "psg_id": "572208" }, { "title": "Saul (Handel)", "text": "Cowley. The printed libretto of \"Saul\" from 1738 credits the \"Davideis\" as the source of the contemptuous treatment of David by Princess Merab. The Israelites raise their voices in magnificent thanksgiving to God, for the young warrior David has slain the Philistine giant Goliath. At the court of King Saul, once a mighty warrior himself, all the people celebrate the hero David. Saul's son, Jonathan swears eternal devotion to David, but Saul's two daughters experience contrasting emotions – Michal is in love with David, but Merab feels contempt for him as a social inferior, a feeling that only increases when", "psg_id": "7233970" }, { "title": "Stone Sling", "text": "Stone Sling Stone Sling is the 20th official game released by Philips for the Videopac console. In the United States, it was published under the title Smithereens! in 1982 for the Magnavox Odyssey² console. The game allows for two player simultaneous gameplay where both players have a fortress as well as a catapult used to fire each other. With each hit the fortress' size decreases by a bit. However, sometimes if your aim is off, the catapult will miss the fortress and instead hit one of the opposing soldiers. \"Stone Sling\"'s gameplay consists of aiming the catapults at each other's", "psg_id": "6607503" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "of the Philistine cities until destroyed in the ninth century BC, an event from which it never recovered. A potsherd discovered at the site, and reliably dated to the tenth to mid-ninth centuries BC, is inscribed with the two names \"alwt\" and \"wlt\". While the names are not directly connected with the biblical Goliath (\"glyt\"), they are etymologically related and demonstrate that the name fits with the context of late-tenth/early-ninth-century BC Philistine culture. The name \"Goliath\" itself is non-Semitic and has been linked with the Lydian king Alyattes, which also fits the Philistine context of the biblical Goliath story. A", "psg_id": "572217" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Massimo Stanzione)", "text": "Goliath was painted over in order to make the painting less gory and more appealing to potential buyers. David with the Head of Goliath (Massimo Stanzione) Massimo Stanzione's David with the Head of Goliath is exhibited at the San Diego Museum of Art. In 1947, Mrs. Harry Turpin gifted a Stanzione original painting titled \"David With the Head of Goliath\" to the Fine Arts Gallery of San Diego (now the San Diego Museum of Art); the work was then attributed to Ribera, but was reattributed to Stanzione by Mario Modestini in 1951, an attribution confirmed by Schleier, Felton, Zeri, and", "psg_id": "16581528" }, { "title": "David", "text": "a man skillful on the lyre, wise in speech, and brave in battle. David thus enters Saul's service as one of the royal armour-bearers and plays the lyre to soothe the king. War comes between Israel and the Philistines, and the giant Goliath challenges the Israelites to send out a champion to face him in single combat. David, sent by his father to bring provisions to his brothers serving in Saul's army, declares that he can defeat Goliath. Refusing the king's offer of the royal armour, he kills Goliath with his sling. Saul inquires the name of the young hero's", "psg_id": "107727" }, { "title": "Jewish mythology", "text": "in single combat, but Saul is afraid. David, bringing food for his elder brothers, hears that Goliath has defied the armies of God and of the reward from Saul to the one that defeats him, and accepts the challenge. Saul reluctantly agrees and offers his armor, which David declines, taking only his staff, sling ( \"\") and five stones from a brook. David and Goliath confront each other, Goliath with his armor and javelin, David with his staff and sling. David hurls a stone from his sling and hits Goliath in the center of his forehead, Goliath falls on his", "psg_id": "10678916" }, { "title": "Philistine language", "text": "Recently, an inscription dating to the late 10th/early 9th centuries BC with two names, very similar to one of the suggested etymologies of the popular Philistine name Goliath (compare Lydian \"Alyattes\", Greek \"Kalliades\") was found in the excavations at Tell es-Safi/Gath. Philistine language The Philistine language () is the extinct language of the Philistines, spoken and rarely inscribed along the coastal strip of southwestern Canaan. Very little is known about the language, of which a handful of words survive as cultural loanwords in Hebrew, describing specifically Philistine institutions, like the \"seranim\", the \"lords\" of the Philistine five cities (\"Pentapolis\"), or", "psg_id": "7018909" }, { "title": "Philistine language", "text": "particularly Philistine Bichrome ware. A number of Philistine-related words found in the Hebrew Bible are not Semitic, and can in some cases, with reservations, be traced back to Proto-Indo-European roots. For example, R.D. Barnett traced the Philistine word for captain, \"seren,\" which may be related to the Neo-Hittite \"sarawanas\"/\"tarawanas\" or the Greek word \"tyrannos\" (itself possibly borrowed from one of the languages of western Anatolia). and Edward Sapir made a case for \"kōbá\", \"helmet\", used of Goliath's copper helmet. Some Philistine names, such as Goliath, Achish, and Phicol, appear to be non-Semitic in origin, and Indo-European etymologies have been suggested.", "psg_id": "7018908" }, { "title": "Palestinian stone-throwing", "text": "myth reappeared in a subverted version, in both a kibbutz song, <poem>\"Dudi, you always wanted to be like David \"Red headed and nice eyes, And always with a smile \"In an alley in Nablus you forgot everything \"and turned into Goliath.</poem> and as a reformulation in significant areas of the policy in which Israelis imagined themselves as Goliath, and their Other, the unarmed Palestinians asserting their nationalism, as David. At the same time, the myth was consciously appropriated by Palestinians who 'returned to the ancient method: the sling and stone like David.' The image thus became recurrent in descriptions of", "psg_id": "18378684" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Massimo Stanzione)", "text": "David with the Head of Goliath (Massimo Stanzione) Massimo Stanzione's David with the Head of Goliath is exhibited at the San Diego Museum of Art. In 1947, Mrs. Harry Turpin gifted a Stanzione original painting titled \"David With the Head of Goliath\" to the Fine Arts Gallery of San Diego (now the San Diego Museum of Art); the work was then attributed to Ribera, but was reattributed to Stanzione by Mario Modestini in 1951, an attribution confirmed by Schleier, Felton, Zeri, and Spinosa. The painting is dated to approximately 1630. Caravaggio was an important influence in Stanzione’s artistic style and", "psg_id": "16581525" }, { "title": "David (Bernini)", "text": "was finished, Bernini's friend and protector Maffeo Barberini was elected pope, as Pope Urban VIII. The sculpture shows a scene from the Old Testament First Book of Samuel. The Israelites are at war with the Philistines whose champion, Goliath, has challenged the Israelite army to settle the conflict by single combat. The young shepherd David has just taken up the challenge, and is about to slay Goliath with a stone from his sling: David's clothing is typical of shepherd's attire. At his feet lies the armour of Israel's King, Saul, given to David for battle. The armor was shed, as", "psg_id": "6432219" }, { "title": "Stone Sling", "text": "fortress in a colorful environment with yellow walls, green valleys, blue mountains, and a bright blue river in between the two fortresses. As said above the game can be played among two different people with its multiplayer capabilities. Stone Sling Stone Sling is the 20th official game released by Philips for the Videopac console. In the United States, it was published under the title Smithereens! in 1982 for the Magnavox Odyssey² console. The game allows for two player simultaneous gameplay where both players have a fortress as well as a catapult used to fire each other. With each hit the", "psg_id": "6607504" }, { "title": "How David Beats Goliath: Access to Capital for Contingent-Fee Law Firms", "text": "of legal funding\" and \"how it can ultimately help the broken model of finance for law firms.\" How David Beats Goliath: Access to Capital for Contingent-Fee Law Firms How David Beats Goliath: Access to Capital for Contingent-Fee Law Firms is a 2011 book by American businessman and financial expert, Michael J. Swanson. The book details the basic financial operation of contingent-fee law firms and outlines the methods used to secure funding for cases. All proceeds from the book are donated to the American Association for Justice's Seventh Amendment Fund, which is designed to help protect the right to a trial", "psg_id": "18458589" }, { "title": "David (1997 film)", "text": "David (1997 film) David is a 1997 television film by Five Mile River Films, starring Nathaniel Parker as King David. It was written by Larry Gross and directed by Robert Markowitz. The film was entirely shot on Morocco and was originally aired at TNT on March 23, 1997 as part of its Bible Collection. David, a young Israelite shepherd is chosen by God to help his people in the ongoing war between Israel and the Philistines. David defeats the giant Goliath, a philistine champion and becomes the second king of Israel. Adaptation of the biblical story. David was nominated for", "psg_id": "20113852" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (Caravaggio)", "text": "David and Goliath (Caravaggio) David and Goliath (or \"David with the Head of Goliath\" or \"David Victorious over Goliath\") is a painting by the Italian Baroque master Caravaggio (1571–1610). It was painted in about 1599, and is held in the Museo del Prado, Madrid. Two later versions of the same theme are currently to be seen in Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna (\"David with the Head of Goliath\"), and in Rome's Galleria Borghese (\"David with the Head of Goliath\"). The \"David and Goliath\" in the Prado was painted in the early part of the artist's career, while he was a member of", "psg_id": "6554437" }, { "title": "How David Beats Goliath: Access to Capital for Contingent-Fee Law Firms", "text": "How David Beats Goliath: Access to Capital for Contingent-Fee Law Firms How David Beats Goliath: Access to Capital for Contingent-Fee Law Firms is a 2011 book by American businessman and financial expert, Michael J. Swanson. The book details the basic financial operation of contingent-fee law firms and outlines the methods used to secure funding for cases. All proceeds from the book are donated to the American Association for Justice's Seventh Amendment Fund, which is designed to help protect the right to a trial by jury. The book is split up into three sections: Background, Review of Capital Sources, and Application.", "psg_id": "18458584" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Vienna)", "text": "these works has been identified by some, most notably Peter Robb, as Cecco, a boy known to have been Caravaggio's servant in Rome in the early 17th century and believed by Robb to be identical with Cecco del Caravaggio, an artist active in Rome in the period 1610–1625 and painting very much in Caravaggio's manner. There is no record of Cecco having been with Caravaggio after the artist's flight from Rome in 1606. David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Vienna) David with the Head of Goliath, c. 1607, in the Kunsthistorisches Museum Gemäldegalerie, Vienna, is a painting by the", "psg_id": "6708878" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Vienna)", "text": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Vienna) David with the Head of Goliath, c. 1607, in the Kunsthistorisches Museum Gemäldegalerie, Vienna, is a painting by the Italian artist Caravaggio (1571–1610). Peter Robb believes it to have been acquired by the conde de Villamediana in Naples between 1611 and 1617, as Giovanni Bellori records Villamediana as having returned to Spain with a half-figure of David by Caravaggio. Caravaggio also treated this subject in a work currently in the Galleria Borghese, Rome, and in an early work dated c. 1600 in the Prado in Madrid. The exact moment depicted appears to", "psg_id": "6708875" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (Caravaggio)", "text": "taken to Spain shortly after they were made, where they were frequently copied and made a deep impression on art in that country. David and Goliath (Caravaggio) David and Goliath (or \"David with the Head of Goliath\" or \"David Victorious over Goliath\") is a painting by the Italian Baroque master Caravaggio (1571–1610). It was painted in about 1599, and is held in the Museo del Prado, Madrid. Two later versions of the same theme are currently to be seen in Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna (\"David with the Head of Goliath\"), and in Rome's Galleria Borghese (\"David with the Head of Goliath\").", "psg_id": "6554440" }, { "title": "Sokho", "text": "and Azekah in the Elah Valley before Goliath's historic encounter with David, the son of Jesse (). David slew the Philistine giant with a stone slung from a shepherd's sling. Rehoboam fortified the place (), but it is not clear which of the two sites is referred to. Socho was one of the cities occupied temporarily by the Philistines in the time of Ahaz (). The word \"Sokho\" appears on certain LMLK seals during the Judean monarchy, believed by many scholars to be one of four cities that acted in some administrative capacity. The Mishnaic Rabbi Antigonus of Sokho, mentioned", "psg_id": "9351532" }, { "title": "Ornithoptera goliath", "text": "Ornithoptera goliath Ornithoptera goliath, the Goliath birdwing, is a birdwing butterfly found in New Guinea. It is the second largest butterfly in the world, after the Queen Alexandra's birdwing. Both the specific and vernacular name are named after Goliath, the biblical giant famous for his combat with the young David, the future king of Israel. The subspecific names \"atlas\", \"titan\" and \"samson\" refer to other giants namely Atlas, Titan and Samson. \"Ornithoptera goliath\" is strongly sexually dimorphic. \"Ornithoptera goliath\" has a wingspan up to . This makes it the world's second largest butterfly. The African giant swallowtail reaches an almost", "psg_id": "6512986" }, { "title": "Samson Slaying a Philistine", "text": "in his late seventies when Giambologna met him in Rome. The group was carved from just one block of marble, supported by only five narrow points. Although the marble is weathered from three centuries outdoors, it still shows Giambologna's sensitive carving. Samson Slaying a Philistine The sculpture of Samson Slaying a Philistine is the earliest of the great marble groups by Giambologna, sculptor to the Medici Grand Dukes of Tuscany, and the only substantial work by the artist to have left Italy. It was commissioned in about 1562, by Francesco de' Medici for a fountain in Florence, but was later", "psg_id": "12218209" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "and I were born, sisters? And your mother was Orpah and my mother Ruth ...\" After David strikes Goliath with the stone he runs to Goliath before he dies and Goliath says \"Hurry and kill me and rejoice.\" and David replies \"Before you die, open your eyes and see your slayer.\" Goliath sees an angel and tells David that it is not he who has killed him but the angel. Pseudo-Philo then goes on to say that the angel of the Lord changes David's appearance so that no one recognizes him, and thus Saul asks who he is. Goliath appears", "psg_id": "572221" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Rome)", "text": "occidit superbiam\" (\"humility kills pride\"). David is perturbed, \"his expression mingling sadness and compassion.\" The decision to depict him as pensive rather than jubilant creates an unusual psychological bond between him and Goliath. This bond is further complicated by the fact that Caravaggio has depicted himself as Goliath, while the model for David is \"il suo Caravaggino\" (\"his own little Caravaggio\"). This most plausibly refers to Cecco del Caravaggio, the artist's studio assistant in Rome some years previously, recorded as the boy \"who lay with him.\" No independent portraits of Cecco are known, making the identification impossible to verify, but", "psg_id": "6433251" }, { "title": "Samson Slaying a Philistine", "text": "Samson Slaying a Philistine The sculpture of Samson Slaying a Philistine is the earliest of the great marble groups by Giambologna, sculptor to the Medici Grand Dukes of Tuscany, and the only substantial work by the artist to have left Italy. It was commissioned in about 1562, by Francesco de' Medici for a fountain in Florence, but was later sent as a gift to Spain being placed in Palacio de la Ribera, Valladolid. The group was presented to the Prince of Wales, later King Charles I, in 1623 while he was in Spain negotiating a marriage contract, and it soon", "psg_id": "12218207" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Rome)", "text": "his own condition in a painting of a related religious subject. The masterpiece in Rome is a \"twin\" of a second artwork on the same subject, David and Goliath, as reported in the inventory of the Galleria Borghese dated 1693, where is found that one was located in the first room, and the other in the fourth room. The biographical interest of the painting adds another layer of meaning to an already complex work, David and Goliath standing for Christ and Satan and the triumph of good over evil in orthodox Christian iconography of the period, and also as the", "psg_id": "6433253" }, { "title": "David's Sling", "text": "missile defense system. The name David's Sling comes from the biblical story of David and Goliath. It will form one level of Israel's future multi-tiered missile defense system that Israel is developing, which will also include Arrow 2, Arrow 3, Iron Dome, and Barak 8 and Iron Beam from as early as 2018. The interceptor is a two-stage missile, with two targeting and guidance systems installed in its nose-tip (a radar and an electro-optical sensor). In 2006 Rafael was awarded a contract to develop a defense system to counter the threat of medium- to long-range rockets with ranges between .", "psg_id": "12376230" }, { "title": "The Stone Giant", "text": "sequel, \"The Disappearing Dwarf\", reunited the characters for a second adventure. Years later Blaylock decided to revisit the scene of the previous works with a darker story to have been titled \"The Road to Balumnia\", but changes were demanded by Judy-Lynn del Rey, his editor at the time; the result was \"The Stone Giant\". \"The Man in the Moon\" is referred to in \"The Stone Giant\" as the first of the \"White Mountain books\" by \"G. Smithers of Brompton Village.\" In Blaylock's \"Balumnia\" novels, Smithers is a mysterious author whose apparent fictions contain surprising truths. The Stone Giant The Stone", "psg_id": "13083191" }, { "title": "Survivor: David vs. Goliath", "text": "Survivor: David vs. Goliath Survivor: David vs. Goliath is the 37th season of the American CBS competitive reality television series \"Survivor\". The season features 20 new contestants divided into two tribes embodied by two biblical figures: \"David\", composed of ten underdogs who constantly have to overcome obstacles, and \"Goliath\", composed of ten overachievers who have used their advantages in life to excel in their fields. The season premiered on September 26, 2018, with an extended 90-minute episode, and concluded with a live season finale on December 19, 2018, where Nick Wilson was named the winner over Mike White and Angelina", "psg_id": "20730739" }, { "title": "Gigantism", "text": "Titan, a Greek mythological giant, and including Gigantus, after whom giants and gigantism are named. Rhodes is another island where giants were said to have lived, with the Colossus of Rhodes, a giant statue of a giant patron god Helios. Goliath, a giant mentioned in the Bible, was a Philistine warrior who was killed by David in the war between the Israelites and the Philistines. A member of Goliath's family is also recorded as having six fingers on each hand and six toes on each foot. Gigantism Gigantism, also known as giantism (from Greek γίγας, \"gígas\", \"giant\", plural γίγαντες, \"gígantes\"),", "psg_id": "1797968" }, { "title": "Palestinian stone-throwing", "text": "Goliath, and stone throwing has been, according to Jonathan Cook, an 'enduring symbol' of how the weak can challenge the strong. From the verse of Ecclesiasticus, 'a time to gather stones and a time to scatter', stones themselves evoke different traditions, from Jewish mourning and the rite of tashlikh to ultra-Orthodox Jewish stone-throwing to protest violations of the Sabbath or Palestinians in protests or to defend the Haram-al-Sharif. In Jerusalem, whose first king, David, slew Goliath with a single stone, and where the practice of stoning prophets, or those condemned to death, was frequent, religious dissensions in the city repeatedly", "psg_id": "18378646" }, { "title": "Survivor: David vs. Goliath", "text": "Peet has since apologized for her actions, saying she was \"immature\" back then and had \"done a lot of growing up since then.\" Survivor: David vs. Goliath Survivor: David vs. Goliath is the 37th season of the American CBS competitive reality television series \"Survivor\". The season features 20 new contestants divided into two tribes embodied by two biblical figures: \"David\", composed of ten underdogs who constantly have to overcome obstacles, and \"Goliath\", composed of ten overachievers who have used their advantages in life to excel in their fields. The season premiered on September 26, 2018, with an extended 90-minute episode,", "psg_id": "20730751" }, { "title": "Palestinian stone-throwing", "text": "idea that stone-throwing was terrorism; it was typical of a national movement. Others noted at the time that the practice had not incurred any fatalities among Israelis, despite several millions stones being hurled. What the practice did, it was theorized, was to set up the rebellion in terms of the David versus Goliath scenario. The guerrilla tactics were partially inspired by the feats of the Afghan insurgency against the Soviet Union and by various colonial uprisings such as the Algerian war of independence against France (1954–1962), but also relied on a perception that Israelis would not, like Jordanian, Syrian and", "psg_id": "18378660" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "Phil Vischer voiced Goliath. In 1972, Toho and Tsuburaya Productions collaborated on a movie called \"Daigoro vs. Goliath\", which follows the story relatively closely but recasts the main characters as Kaiju. In 1975, Israeli band Poogy release a song called \"Golyat\" on the album \"Tzafoof BaOzen\", loosely and humorously based on the story. Suzanne Vega's song \"Rock In This Pocket (Song Of David)\" on the album \"99.9°F\" is based on the story. In 2005, Lightstone Studios released a direct-to-DVD movie musical titled \"One Smooth Stone\", which was later changed to \"David and Goliath\". It is part of the Liken the", "psg_id": "572224" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Rome)", "text": "cold-hearted beloved who \"kills\" and his lover according to contemporary literary conceit. An example of the genre can be seen in the contemporary \"Judith and Holofernes\" of Cristofano Allori in the Pitti Palace, where Allori depicts himself as Holofernes, although Caravaggio has depicted David not as cruel and indifferent but as deeply moved by Goliath's death. If the painting was a gift to Cardinal Borghese, the papal official with the power to grant Caravaggio a pardon for murder, it can also be interpreted as a personal plea for mercy. \"\"David with the Head of Goliath\" [thus] demonstrates Caravaggio's gift for", "psg_id": "6433254" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "It is arguably the most famous underdog story. Theology professor Leonard Greenspoon, in his essay, \"David vs. Goliath in the Sports Pages\", explains that \"most writers use the story for its underdog overtones (the little guy wins) ... Less likely to show up in newsprint is the contrast that was most important to the biblical authors: David's victory shows the power of his God, while Goliath's defeat reveals the weakness of the Philistine deities.\" The phrase is widely used in news media to succinctly characterize underdog situations in many contexts without religious overtones. Recent headlines include: sports (\"Haye relishes underdog", "psg_id": "572229" }, { "title": "David & Goliath (film)", "text": "a fortune with that. The story of weak and strong starts here. The off-screen buddies are inseparable, especially when it comes to collaborating on films scripted by the former. After the superhit \"Beautiful\", the upcoming \"Trivandrum Lodge\" and the D Company featurette, the latest flick that will have both Anoop Menon and Jayasurya in the lead in director Rajeev Nath's David and Goliath. \"The story idea for 'David & Goliath' came when Jayasurya and I were sitting in my flat thinking what next to do after \"Trivandrum Lodge\"\". The film deals with the idea of success and failure from the", "psg_id": "16797970" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "is too young and inexperienced, but in each case the young hero receives divine aid and the giant is left sprawling on the ground. Nestor, fighting on foot, then takes the chariot of his enemy, while David, on foot, takes the sword of Goliath. The enemy army then flees, the victors pursue and slaughter them and return with their bodies, and the boy-hero is acclaimed by the people. Tell es-Safi, the biblical Gath and traditional home of Goliath, has been the subject of extensive excavations by Israel's Bar-Ilan University. The archaeologists have established that this was one of the largest", "psg_id": "572216" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (book)", "text": "taking us somewhere else instead—somewhere better.\" David and Goliath (book) David and Goliath: Underdogs, Misfits, and the Art of Battling Giants is a non-fiction book written by Malcolm Gladwell and published by Little, Brown and Company on October 1, 2013. The book focuses on the probability of improbable events occurring in situations where one outcome is greatly favored over the other. The book contains many different stories of these underdogs who wind up beating the odds, the most famous being the story of David and Goliath. Despite generally negative reviews, the book was a bestseller, rising to #4 on \"The", "psg_id": "17632992" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (book)", "text": "David and Goliath (book) David and Goliath: Underdogs, Misfits, and the Art of Battling Giants is a non-fiction book written by Malcolm Gladwell and published by Little, Brown and Company on October 1, 2013. The book focuses on the probability of improbable events occurring in situations where one outcome is greatly favored over the other. The book contains many different stories of these underdogs who wind up beating the odds, the most famous being the story of David and Goliath. Despite generally negative reviews, the book was a bestseller, rising to #4 on \"The New York Times\" Hardcover Non-fiction chart,", "psg_id": "17632986" }, { "title": "Saul og David", "text": "before battle with the Philistines. But Samuel does not come by the appointed time, so Saul performs the sacrifice himself. Moments later Samuel arrives and denounces the king's actions, and pronounces God's curse upon Saul. Though Saul repents, Samuel remains resolute, and Saul falls into despair. Jonathan's friend David soothes Saul with his singing. Michal and David fall in love. Abner interrupts David, who is singing for Saul, and announces the challenge of the Philistine champion Goliath. Saul promises Michal's hand to whoever can defeat Goliath. David undertakes the challenge and succeeds. Saul immediately becomes jealous of the adulation David", "psg_id": "9537137" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Rome)", "text": "distilling his own experiences into an original sacred imagery that transcends the personal to become a searing statement of the human condition.\" <br> David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Rome) Caravaggio also treated this subject in a work dated c. 1607, currently in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, and in an early work dated c. 1600 in the Prado in Madrid. The immediate inspiration for Caravaggio was a work by a follower of Giorgione, c.1510, but Caravaggio captures the drama more effectively by having the head dangling from David's hand and dripping blood, rather than resting on a ledge.", "psg_id": "6433255" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Rome)", "text": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Rome) Caravaggio also treated this subject in a work dated c. 1607, currently in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, and in an early work dated c. 1600 in the Prado in Madrid. The immediate inspiration for Caravaggio was a work by a follower of Giorgione, c.1510, but Caravaggio captures the drama more effectively by having the head dangling from David's hand and dripping blood, rather than resting on a ledge. The sword in David's hand carries an abbreviated inscription H-AS OS; this has been interpreted as an abbreviation of the Latin phrase \"humilitas", "psg_id": "6433250" }, { "title": "Survivor: David vs. Goliath", "text": "humble and deep-thinking person. Later in the casting process, we met another player, Pat Cusack, and the idea of \"David vs. Goliath\" started to present itself. John would represent the physical embodiment of Goliath, and Pat would represent the emotional embodiment of David.\" Notable contestants from this season include filmmaker and two-time \"The Amazing Race\" contestant Mike White, and professional wrestler and \"Tough Enough III\" co-winner John Hennigan. The 20 new castaways were divided into two tribes based on adversity: David (underdogs) and Goliath (overachievers). Due to a series of injuries, the David tribe were down in numbers when the", "psg_id": "20730741" }, { "title": "Gallotia goliath", "text": "Gallotia goliath Gallotia goliath (the goliath Tenerife lizard) is an extinct giant lizard species from the island of Tenerife of the Canary Islands, Spain. This reptile lived before the arrival of humans and is believed to have grown to at least long. It was described by the German herpetologist Robert Mertens. Fossils of this lizard have been found in volcanic caves, where they often appear with those of other animals, like the Tenerife giant rat. Prehistoric \"Gallotia\" remains have been assigned to the taxa \"G. maxima\" and \"G. goliath\", the former supposedly occurring only on Tenerife, the latter on several", "psg_id": "14775396" }, { "title": "Goliath (Gargoyles)", "text": "the leader of the Manhattan Clan. He is characterized as a strong, intelligent character with a firm sense of morality and has a short temper. Goliath had been named after the Bible giant Goliath by his human protectors some time before the beginning of the series—itself set in the concluding years of the 10th century on the coast of medieval Scotland — making him the only gargoyle character to have a name before their 1,000-year-long stone sleep (since Gargoyles themselves as a race never saw the point of having names). His relationship with other members of his clan, other Gargoyles", "psg_id": "6904088" }, { "title": "Gian Lorenzo Bernini", "text": "are transitory but dramatic powerful moments in each story. Bernini's \"David\" is another stirring example of this. Michelangelo's motionless, idealized \"David\" shows the subject holding a rock in one hand and a sling in the other, contemplating the battle; similarly immobile versions by other Renaissance artists, including Donatello's, show the subject in his triumph after the battle with Goliath. Bernini illustrates David during his active combat with the giant, as he twists his body to catapult toward Goliath. To emphasize these moments, and to ensure that they were appreciated by the viewer, Bernini designed the sculptures with a specific viewpoint", "psg_id": "162379" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "supposed to be the obvious challenger for Goliath, yet, David is the one who eventually defeated him. Also, Saul's armour and weaponry are apparently no worse than Goliath's (and David, of course, refuses Saul's armour in any case). \"David declares that when a lion or bear came and attacked his father's sheep, he battled against it and killed it, [but Saul] has been cowering in fear instead of rising up and attacking the threat to his sheep (i.e. Israel).\" 2 Samuel 21:19 tells how Goliath the Gittite was killed by \"Elhanan the son of Jaare-oregim, the Bethlehemite.\" According to Baruch", "psg_id": "572212" }, { "title": "The Stone Giant", "text": "The Stone Giant The Stone Giant (1989) is James Blaylock’s prequel to his first published book, \"The Elfin Ship\", and thus the end (as of 2008) of a loose trilogy of comic fantasy novels including \"The Disappearing Dwarf\". Although written some years after the other two novels, the setting once again features a mix of fantasy and steampunk elements but unlike the others, the protagonist in \"The Stone Giant\" is the roguish Theophile Escargot. Few of the characters from the previous novels appear but the antagonist is once again the evil sorcerer Selznak (although referred to as \"Uncle Abner\" in", "psg_id": "13083186" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Massimo Stanzione)", "text": "this painting illustrates a combination of styles from Caravaggio’s brutally realistic elements and dramatic lighting to classical 17th-century artistic trends including the lyrical style of Bologna artists. This painting shows David in an elegant posture, which softens the goriness, i.e. the dismembered head of Goliath. The theatrical lighting of this painting is a perfect demonstration of the chiaroscuro interpretation by Stanzione. Guido Reni and Caravaggio can be credited for Stanzione’s interpretation of chiaroscuro; they were supposedly his teachers. It was only after the painting was donated, that experts noticed under gallery lighting some aberrations in the canvas such as unevenness", "psg_id": "16581526" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "\"The Philistine cursed David by his gods\", but David replies: \"This day the Lord will deliver you into my hand, and I will strike you down; and I will give the dead bodies of the host of the Philistines this day to the birds of the air and to the wild beasts of the earth; that all the earth may know that there is a God in Israel, and that all this assembly may know that God saves not with sword and spear; for the battle is God's, and he will give you into our hand.\" David hurls a stone", "psg_id": "572207" }, { "title": "The Samuel Scroll", "text": "in an even later manuscript as \"six cubits\", exemplifying how ancient narratives were sometimes exaggerated as they were retold and rewritten by narrators or scribes. Perhaps the story of a young and unarmored David defeating a mighty Philistine warrior would have seemed all the more miraculous the taller Goliath was, contributing to an even more heroic image of David as a leader later on in life as he put his faith in God and defeated countless adversaries. With David being a key character in the narrative of Scripture, such exaggeration in the telling of this story is understandable. According to", "psg_id": "19157857" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Vienna)", "text": "1607 or 1609–10. The two are very similar—Caravaggio frequently explored a subject in multiple variations, most notably his many versions of John the Baptist—but the Vienna painting is less dark in mood, the David more triumphant than the introspective and oddly compassionate David of the Borghese, and the head of Goliath, widely accepted as a self-portrait in the Borghese work, is more generic. The model for David in both versions appears to be a more mature version of the pubescent Cupid of \"Amor Vincit Omnia\" and the Capitoline and Pamphilij \"John the Baptist\", all painted around 1602. The model for", "psg_id": "6708877" }, { "title": "Gallotia goliath", "text": "islands. It was eventually determined, however, that \"G. maxima\" is a junior synonym of \"G. goliath\", and that the latter was close to the El Hierro giant lizard (\"Gallotia simonyi\"); supposed \"goliath\" specimens from El Hierro, La Gomera, and La Palma (from the Cuevas de los Murciélagos) are probably just extremely large individuals of, respectively, the El Hierro, La Gomera (\"Gallotia bravoana\") and La Palma (\"Gallotia auaritae\") giant lizards. Based on DNA sequence analysis of mummified remains, \"G. goliath\" is a valid species that probably was restricted to Tenerife, and apparently was closer to the Tenerife speckled lizard (\"Gallotia intermedia\")", "psg_id": "14775397" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (book)", "text": "and #5 on \"USA Today\" Best-Selling Books. \"David and Goliath\" employs individual case studies and comparison to provide a wide range of examples where perceived major disadvantages in fact turn out to be the keys to the underdog Davids' triumph against Goliath-like opponents or situations. In one arc, Gladwell cites various seeming afflictions that may in fact have significantly contributed to success, linking dyslexia with the high-flying career of lawyer David Boies, and the loss of a parent at an early age with the exceptional research work of oncologist Emil J. Freireich. These anecdotal lessons are anchored by references to", "psg_id": "17632987" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Rome)", "text": "\"[a] sexual intimacy between David/model and Goliath/painter seems an inescapable conclusion, however, given that Caravaggio made David's sword appear to project upward, suggestively, between his legs and at an angle that echoes the diagonal linking of the protagonist's gaze to his victim.\" Alternatively, based on the portrait of Caravaggio done by Ottavio Leoni, this may be a double self-portrait. The young Caravaggio (his own little Caravaggio) wistfully holds the head of the adult Caravaggio. The wild and riotous behavior of the young Caravaggio essentially had destroyed his life as a mature adult, and he reflects with a familiar hermeticism on", "psg_id": "6433252" }, { "title": "Survivor: David vs. Goliath", "text": "\"People\", former \"Survivor\" contestant Stephen Fishbach highlighted that \"in a tribal council that was meant to take out the Davidest David, it was really the Goliath of the Goliaths who fell. How perfectly Biblical.\" About the tribal council in the ninth episode, \"Entertainment Weekly\" stated that it was \"glorious to watch. Observing the transformation on Dan’s face from supreme satisfaction and confidence after playing his idol to learning about the Idol Nullifer played against him was [priceless].\" \"The Mercury News\" stated, \"All those special advantages the \"Survivor\" producers have been adding to the game in recent seasons finally pay off", "psg_id": "20730748" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "Scriptures (now just Liken) series of movie musicals on DVD based on scripture stories. Thurl Bailey, a former NBA basketball player, was cast to play the part of Goliath in this film. In 2009, NBC aired Kings which has a narrative loosely based on the Biblical story of King David, but set in a kingdom that culturally and technologically resembles the present-day United States. The part of Goliath is portrayed by a tank, which David destroys with a shoulder fired rocket launcher. Goliath was portrayed by Conan Stevens in the 2013 TV miniseries \"The Bible\". The Italians used Goliath as", "psg_id": "572225" }, { "title": "Sling (weapon)", "text": "Sling (weapon) A sling is a projectile weapon typically used to throw a blunt projectile such as a stone, clay, or lead \"sling-bullet\". It is also known as the shepherd's sling. Someone who specialises in using slings is called a slinger. A sling has a small cradle or \"pouch\" in the middle of two lengths of cord. The \"sling stone\" is placed in the pouch. The middle finger or thumb is placed through a loop on the end of one cord, and a tab at the end of the other cord is placed between the thumb and forefinger. The sling", "psg_id": "385046" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (book)", "text": "headline \"Malcolm Gladwell Is America's Best-Paid Fairy-Tale Writer\". \"The Wall Street Journal\" lamented, \"This is an entertaining book. But it teaches little of general import, for the morals of the stories it tells lack solid foundations in evidence and logic.\" \"To read \"David and Goliath\" is to suffer the discomfort of watching a formidably intelligent author flailing—by citing all manner of social-scientific studies and battering us with charts and tables and graphs—to prove something that no one would disagree with in the first place\", wrote Craig Seligman for Bloomberg News. \"The further I read into \"David and Goliath,\" the more", "psg_id": "17632990" }, { "title": "Philistine captivity of the Ark", "text": "Exodus. The ark brings about plagues, humbles the gods of the Philistines and returns full of treasure. In fact, the Philistine diviners refer to the events of the Exodus in 1 Samuel 6:6. On the advice of these diviners about how to end the plagues, the Philistines made a guilt offering of five golden tumors and five gold mice (representing the five Philistine rulers). They then placed the gold along with the ark on a cart drawn by two milch cows, who head straight for Israel and do not waver. The ark stops at Beth Shemesh before finding a more", "psg_id": "9836649" }, { "title": "Goo Goo Goliath", "text": "Goo Goo Goliath Goo Goo Goliath is a 1954 \"Merrie Melodies\" mockumentary cartoon short directed by Friz Freleng, which features the drunk stork (a.k.a. the \"\"steadfastly stinko stork\"\" from Looney Tunes Golden Collection Vol. 6) as the main character. When the drunken stork delivers the wrong babies, The stork delivers a tiny baby to a giant and a giant baby to a married couple,The giant baby escapes the couple from their house and wanders into the streets. The stork delivers the giant baby to the kangaroo inside the zoo, The baby is happy inside the kangaroo's pouch as the cartoon", "psg_id": "15587026" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (book)", "text": "research in the social sciences. Critical response to \"David and Goliath\" was largely negative. The book was unfavorably reviewed twice in \"The New York Times\". Janet Maslin quipped, \"As usual, Mr. Gladwell's science is convenient\", and she concludes that \"the book's middle section is its messiest\", where the author attempts to link the experiences of famous dyslexics such as Brian Grazer and David Boies. Joe Nocera called the book \"deeply repetitive and a bewildering sprawl,\" suggesting that \"[m]aybe what 'David and Goliath' really illustrates is that it’s time for Malcolm Gladwell to find a new shtick.\" Writing in \"Esquire\", Tom", "psg_id": "17632988" }, { "title": "David", "text": "father. Saul sets David over his army. All Israel loves David, but his popularity causes Saul to fear him (\"What else can he wish but the kingdom?\"). Saul plots his death, but Saul's son Jonathan, one of those who loves David, warns him of his father's schemes and David flees. He goes first to Nob, where he is fed by the priest Ahimelech and given Goliath's sword, and then to Gath, the Philistine city of Goliath, intending to seek refuge with King Achish there. Achish's servants or officials question his loyalty, and David sees that he is in danger there.", "psg_id": "107728" }, { "title": "Sling (weapon)", "text": "Soviet tanks. Slings were used during the various Palestinian riots against modern army personnel and riot police. They were also used in the 2008 disturbances in Kenya. Sling (weapon) A sling is a projectile weapon typically used to throw a blunt projectile such as a stone, clay, or lead \"sling-bullet\". It is also known as the shepherd's sling. Someone who specialises in using slings is called a slinger. A sling has a small cradle or \"pouch\" in the middle of two lengths of cord. The \"sling stone\" is placed in the pouch. The middle finger or thumb is placed through", "psg_id": "385077" }, { "title": "Philistine Bichrome ware", "text": "Philistine Bichrome ware Philistine Bichrome ware is an archaeological term coined by William F. Albright in 1924 which describes pottery production in a general region associated with the Philistine settlements during the Iron Age I period in ancient Canaan (ca. 1200 - 1000 BCE). Scholars have sought to connect Philistine Bichrome ware with imported Mycenaean pottery from Cyprus, and local Canaanite monochrome ware. Philistine Bichrome ware is believed to be the direct descendant of imported MYCIIIC:1b pottery (MYC = Mycenaean), which was manufactured in Cyprus and imported to ancient Canaan, and locally made MYCIIIC:1b or monochrome ware, which was manufactured", "psg_id": "11803409" }, { "title": "Goodbye Goliath", "text": "the newspaper going. The \"New York Times\" said \"besides being a traditional, cleverly plotted murder mystery, \"Goodbye Goliath\" is an accurate picture of how a small-town newspaper operates. Mr. Chaze, himself a former city editor for a Mississippi paper, knows the ins and outs of the news room. He tells his story with a good deal of sophistication, including some sexual humor that never becomes offensive.\" Reviewing \"Goodbye Goliath\", along with two other novels by Chaze, \"Mr. Yesterday\" (1984) and \"Little David\" (1985), a reviewer for \"The New Yorker\" described them as \"good, down-home fun with much flavorful redneck talk...plenty", "psg_id": "16962943" }, { "title": "Gallotia goliath", "text": "written documentation about its existence in the fifteenth century, so its extinction must have occurred in the years after the conquest of the Canaries by the Castilians. Gallotia goliath Gallotia goliath (the goliath Tenerife lizard) is an extinct giant lizard species from the island of Tenerife of the Canary Islands, Spain. This reptile lived before the arrival of humans and is believed to have grown to at least long. It was described by the German herpetologist Robert Mertens. Fossils of this lizard have been found in volcanic caves, where they often appear with those of other animals, like the Tenerife", "psg_id": "14775399" }, { "title": "Khirbet Qeiyafa", "text": "it with Philistine Gath, citing the necessity for further excavations as well as evidence from Bet Shemesh whose inhabitants also avoided eating pork, yet were associated with Ekron. Na'aman proposed identification with the Philistine city of Gob. Yigal Levin has proposed that the ma'gal (מעגל) or \"circular camp\" of the Israelites which is mentioned in the story of David and Goliath () was described this way because it fitted the circular shape of the nearby Khirbet Qeiyafa. Levin argues that the story of David and Goliath is set decades before Khirbet Qeiyafa was built and so the reference to Israel's", "psg_id": "11204658" }, { "title": "Goliath (Marvel Comics)", "text": "Goliath (Marvel Comics) Goliath is a superhero comic book identity in Marvel Comics. The Goliath identity has been used by various superheroes. Henry \"Hank\" Pym was the first to adopt the Goliath name. Clinton \"Clint\" Barton is better known as the superhero Hawkeye; he used the Pym size-changing gas to adopt the Goliath powers and identity shortly after Hank Pym was Yellowjacket. He remained Goliath through the Kree-Skrull War, and briefly resumed using the identity during \"\". Dr. William \"Bill\" Foster was Pym's lab assistant, an African American who had an equally brief career as the Black Goliath and Giant-Man", "psg_id": "20554992" }, { "title": "How the West Was One (2nd Chapter of Acts, Phil Keaggy and a band called David album)", "text": "Besides material from previous albums by both artists, the album features two songs from Annie Herring's first solo album \"Through a Child's Eyes\" and three otherwise unavailable songs (one each by Keaggy, Matthew Ward with Richard Souther, and Herring). From \"Discogs\". How the West Was One (2nd Chapter of Acts, Phil Keaggy and a band called David album) How the West Was One, released in 1977, is a three-LP live album featuring 2nd Chapter of Acts, Phil Keaggy and a band called David. The album was culled from a series of 18 concerts held throughout the western United States in", "psg_id": "13868802" }, { "title": "Giant Inverted Boomerang", "text": "same time, Shipwreck Falls was removed from Six Flags New England to make way for Goliath. Goliath at Six Flags New England was topped off on February 29, 2012. Goliath opened to the public on May 25, 2012. In 2011, the first new Giant Inverted Boomerang since 2002 was constructed. Jinjiang Action Park opened the aptly named \"Giant Inverted Boomerang\" in September 2011. In 2014, Sochi Park Adventureland opened Quantum Leap, another Giant Inverted Boomerang. The Giant Inverted Boomerang is a departure from Vekoma's earlier Boomerang designs. This model features a vertical cable lift hill that quickly lifts the train", "psg_id": "7530474" }, { "title": "Goliath (Six Flags New England)", "text": "way for Goliath. Goliath at Six Flags New England was topped off on February 29, 2012. Goliath opened to the public on May 25, 2012. Goliath features a vertical cable lift hill that quickly lifts the train up a vertical tower. Also, this model is larger than previous Boomerang designs. From above, the track layout looks like an 'X'. Unlike the other Giant Inverted Boomerangs, \"Goliath\" features a newly built train by Premier Rides (different from the originals built by Vekoma). This train has seating, exactly like that on Bolliger & Mabillard's inverted roller coasters. The new train design was", "psg_id": "20474148" }, { "title": "Sling (weapon)", "text": "growing number of people make and practice with them. In recent years 'slingfests' have been held in Wyoming, USA, in September 2007 and in Staffordshire, England, in June 2008. According to the Guinness Book of World Records, the current record for the greatest distance achieved in hurling an object from a sling is , using a long sling and a ovoid stone, set by Larry Bray in Loa, Utah, USA on 21 August 1981. The sling is of interest to athletes who desire to break distance records; the best modern material is a polyester twine (trade name Dacron). The principles", "psg_id": "385075" }, { "title": "Little David Records", "text": "one year later. Little David Records Little David Records was a record label started in 1969 by up-and-coming comedian Flip Wilson and his manager, veteran jazz producer Monte Kay. The label focused mainly on comedy albums, with some jazz and soft rock releases. Little David was independently distributed for its first year but was picked up by Atlantic Records for most of its existence, except for a year under Warner Bros. Records. The label's logo depicted biblical David wielding a sling, ready to fight Goliath. The small label produced two Grammy Award-winning comedy albums, and five Gold records to become", "psg_id": "6949082" }, { "title": "Little David Records", "text": "Little David Records Little David Records was a record label started in 1969 by up-and-coming comedian Flip Wilson and his manager, veteran jazz producer Monte Kay. The label focused mainly on comedy albums, with some jazz and soft rock releases. Little David was independently distributed for its first year but was picked up by Atlantic Records for most of its existence, except for a year under Warner Bros. Records. The label's logo depicted biblical David wielding a sling, ready to fight Goliath. The small label produced two Grammy Award-winning comedy albums, and five Gold records to become highly profitable. Kay", "psg_id": "6949065" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "rabbi Hanina; 120, according to rabbi Abba bar Kahana; and his sword, which became the sword of David, had marvellous powers. On his death it was found that his heart carried the image of Dagon, who thereby also came to a shameful downfall. In Pseudo-Philo, believed to have been composed between 135 BC and 70 AD, David picks up seven stones and writes on them his father's name, his own name, and the name of God, one name per stone; then, speaking to Goliath, he says \"Hear this word before you die: were not the two woman from whom you", "psg_id": "572220" }, { "title": "Shepherd with a Flute", "text": "the subject, the painting technique is regarded as very different and close to undoubted early Titians. Other possibilities include Francesco Torbido and Morto da Feltre, suggested by various scholars in the 20th century. The painting, in particular the composition of the head, also relates closely to another bust figure in Vienna, \"David with the Head of Goliath\"; both may have a common model. X-rays reveal that the Vienna \"David\" originally held a lute, and the attributes of David were added later. It was bought at an unknown date by Charles I of England as a work by Giorgione. Following the", "psg_id": "15893128" }, { "title": "Goliath heron", "text": "mammalian carnivores (such as hyenas or jackals) can predate them. Goliath heron The Goliath heron (\"Ardea goliath\"), also known as the giant heron, is a very large wading bird of the heron family, Ardeidae. It is found in sub-Saharan Africa, with smaller numbers in Southwest and South Asia. This is the world's largest heron. The height is , the wingspan is and the weight is . Among standard measurements, the tarsus measures from and the wing chord averages around in length. The culmen measures from , while the bill from the gape measures around . In flight it has a", "psg_id": "6092298" }, { "title": "Goliath heron", "text": "Goliath heron The Goliath heron (\"Ardea goliath\"), also known as the giant heron, is a very large wading bird of the heron family, Ardeidae. It is found in sub-Saharan Africa, with smaller numbers in Southwest and South Asia. This is the world's largest heron. The height is , the wingspan is and the weight is . Among standard measurements, the tarsus measures from and the wing chord averages around in length. The culmen measures from , while the bill from the gape measures around . In flight it has a slow and rather ponderous look and, unlike some other herons,", "psg_id": "6092287" }, { "title": "The General (The Prisoner)", "text": "question was. The General, and Number Two's plans, were destroyed by a simple epistemological trick: \"Why?\" Chris Gregory believes the episode to be \"memorable\" and highly melodramatic\". He describes the ending as \"[fitting in] well with the subtext of the series\", but also say \"the revelation that ‘The General is a powerful computer is a stock science fiction device.\" Alain Carrazé and Hélène Oswald compare the ending of the episode to the story of David and Goliath. The fact that the Prisoner defeats the General with a single word is like David killing Goliath with a sling. They describe the", "psg_id": "7371492" }, { "title": "Sistine Chapel ceiling", "text": "something is amiss. Esther, discovering the plot, denounces Haman, and her husband orders his execution on a scaffold he has built. The King's eunuchs promptly carry this out. Michelangelo shows Haman crucified with Esther looking at him from a doorway, the King giving orders in the background. The other two stories, those of David and Judith, were often linked in Renaissance art, particularly by Florentine artists as they demonstrated the overthrow of tyrants, a popular subject in the Republic. In this image, the shepherd boy, David, has brought down the towering Goliath with his sling, but the giant is alive", "psg_id": "3305367" }, { "title": "Stone Giant", "text": "want to continue playing live promoting their album and are planning another tour in the USA, where Lollapalooza Chicago could be a destination. On June 6, 2017, the band announced through their official facebook page that they were working on a new album. On December 15, 2017, Stone Giant will be present at the Festival BUE in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Current members Former members Stone Giant Stone Giant is a hard rock band, formed at the city of Boston, Massachusetts in United States, during 2013. The band consist of Argentinian singer and guitarist Sebastian Fernandez, Brazilian keyboardist Joao Nogueira, Brazilian", "psg_id": "19332553" } ]

[ "six cubits and a span," ]

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[ { "title": "Daniel in the lions' den", "text": "Daniel in the lions' den The story of Daniel in the lions' den (chapter 6 in the Book of Daniel) tells how Daniel is raised to high office by his royal master Darius the Mede, but jealous rivals trick Darius into issuing a decree which condemns Daniel to death. Hoping for Daniel's deliverance, but unable to save him, the king has him cast into the pit of lions. At daybreak he hurries back, asking if God had saved his friend. Daniel replies that God had sent an angel to close the jaws of the lions, \"because I was found blameless", "psg_id": "15916299" }, { "title": "Daniel in the lions' den", "text": "raised to high office by his royal master Darius the Mede. Daniel's jealous rivals trick Darius into issuing a decree that for thirty days no prayers should be addressed to any god or man but Darius himself; any who break this are to be thrown to the lions. Daniel continues to pray to the God of Israel, and the king, although deeply distressed, must condemn Daniel to death, for the edicts of the Medes and Persians cannot be altered. Hoping for Daniel's deliverance, he has him cast into the pit. At daybreak the king hurries to the place and cries", "psg_id": "15916302" }, { "title": "Daniel in the lions' den", "text": "death, and divine deliverance. Each story climaxes with the king confessing the greatness of the God of the Jews and issuing an edict of royal protection. In each case life is preserved through divine presence in the fire or the pit. The structure of Daniel 6 itself is also in the form of a chiasm: According to Josippon, \"the beasts in the den received Daniel as faithful dogs might receive their returning master, wagging their tails and licking him.\" The Midrash Tehillim says that \"the mouth of the den was closed with a huge stone, which had rolled of itself", "psg_id": "15916306" }, { "title": "Daniel in the lions' den", "text": "from Palestine to Babylon for that purpose\" and that \"upon this stone sat an angel in the shape of a lion, so that Daniel's enemies might not harass him.\" Although Daniel is sometimes depicted as a young man in illustrations of the incident, James Montgomery Boice points out that he would have been over eighty years old at the time. Painters who have depicted this incident include: Daniel in the lions' den The story of Daniel in the lions' den (chapter 6 in the Book of Daniel) tells how Daniel is raised to high office by his royal master Darius", "psg_id": "15916307" }, { "title": "Daniel in the lions' den", "text": "out anxiously, asking if God had saved his friend. Daniel replies that his God had sent an angel to close the jaws of the lions, \"because I was found blameless before him.\" The king commands that those who had conspired against Daniel should be thrown to the lions in his place, along with their wives and children, and writes to all the people of the whole world commanding that all should tremble and fear before the God of Daniel. It is generally accepted that the Book of Daniel originated as a collection of folktales among the Babylonian diaspora, the Jewish", "psg_id": "15916303" }, { "title": "Praying of Daniel the Immured", "text": "quotations from the biblical books, chronicles, and elements of satire, aimed at the boyars and the clergy. Russian historians believe that the \"\"Praying...\"\" is actually based on the previously written \"\"Word from Daniel the Immured\"\" (\"Слово Даниила Заточника\", or Slovo Daniila Zatochnika) of the 12th century, however, the questions about chronology and literary correlation of both texts, as well as their authorship, still remain open to this day. Praying of Daniel the Immured \"Praying of Daniel the Immured\" (\"Моление Даниила Заточника\" in Russian, or Moleniye Danila Zatochnika), is an Old East Slavic literary monument of the 13th century. The work", "psg_id": "3687907" }, { "title": "Book of Daniel", "text": "exciting the jealousy of other officials. Knowing of Daniel's devotion to his God, his enemies trick the king into issuing an edict forbidding worship of any other god or man for a 30-day period. Daniel continues to pray three times a day to God towards Jerusalem; he is accused and King Darius, forced by his own decree, throws Daniel into the lions' den. But God shuts up the mouths of the lions, and the next morning Darius rejoices to find him unharmed. The king casts Daniel's accusers into the lions' pit together with their wives and children to be instantly", "psg_id": "40307" }, { "title": "Daniel in the lions' den", "text": "were probably originally independent, but were collected in the mid-2nd century by the author of chapter 7 and expanded again shortly afterwards with the visions in chapters 8-12 to produce the modern book. Chapter 6, the story of Daniel in the lions' den, parallels chapter 3, the story of the \"fiery furnace\": each begins with the jealousy of non-Jews towards successful Jews and an imperial edict requiring the Jews to compromise their religion, and concludes with divine deliverance and a king who confesses the greatness of the God of the Jews and issues an edict of royal protection. Daniel is", "psg_id": "15916301" }, { "title": "Daniel (biblical figure)", "text": "his feast, a hand appears and writes a mysterious message on the wall, which only Daniel can interpret; it tells the king that his kingdom will be given to the Medes and Persians, because Belshazzar, unlike Nebuchadnezzar, has not acknowledged the sovereignty of the God of Daniel. The Medes and Persians overthrow Nebuchadnezzar and the new king, Darius the Mede, appoints Daniel to high authority. Jealous rivals attempt to destroy Daniel with an accusation that he worships God instead of the king, and Daniel is thrown into a den of lions, but an angel saves him, his accusers are destroyed,", "psg_id": "11901014" }, { "title": "Daniel (biblical figure)", "text": "off to Babylon following the capture of Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon. The four are chosen for their intellect and beauty to be trained in the Babylonian court, and are given new names. Daniel is given the Babylonian name Belteshazzar (, written as ), while his companions are given the Babylonian names Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego. Daniel and his friends refuse the food and wine provided by the king of Babylon to avoid becoming defiled. They receive wisdom from God and surpass \"all the magicians and enchanters of the kingdom.\" Nebuchadnezzar dreams of a giant statue made of four", "psg_id": "11901012" }, { "title": "Daniel (biblical figure)", "text": "Daniel (biblical figure) Daniel () is the hero of the biblical Book of Daniel. A noble Jewish youth of Jerusalem, he is taken into captivity by Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon and serves the king and his successors with loyalty and ability until the time of the Persian conqueror Cyrus, all the while remaining true to the God of Israel. The consensus of modern scholars is that Daniel never existed, and the book is a cryptic allusion to the reign of the 2nd century BCE Greek king Antiochus IV Epiphanes. Six cities claim the Tomb of Daniel, the most famous being that", "psg_id": "11901007" }, { "title": "Daniel in rabbinic literature", "text": "see whether the accusations against him could be substantiated, as the king did not believe them. Daniel did not omit his \"Minchah\" prayer. Notwithstanding his friendship for Daniel, the king listened to the accusations of the nobles, and condemned him to be cast into the den of lions. The mouth of the den was closed with a huge stone, which had rolled of itself from Palestine to Babylon for that purpose. Upon this stone sat an angel in the shape of a lion, so that Daniel's enemies might not harass him. (Midrash Tehillim xxiv., lxvi.) Daniel's enemies insisted that the", "psg_id": "10324308" }, { "title": "Darius the Mede", "text": "6 (\"Daniel in the Lions' Den\") is based on the classic Babylonian folk-tale \"Ludlul-bel-nemeqi\", telling of a courtier who suffers disgrace at the hands of evil enemies but is eventually restored due to the intervention of a kindly god (in the story in Daniel, this is the God of Israel): in the Babylonian original the \"pit of lions\" is a metaphor for human adversaries at court, but the biblical tale has turned the metaphorical lions into real animals. In Daniel 9 Daniel, pondering the meaning of Jeremiah's prediction that Jerusalem would remain desolate for seventy years, is told by the", "psg_id": "6038239" }, { "title": "Daniel (biblical figure)", "text": "people and accept (the advice of) people of wisdom.\". Daniel is considered a minor prophet in the teachings of the Baha'i Faith. Some Baha'i converts introduced the principle of reincarnation, specifically that of Daniel and John. Daniel (biblical figure) Daniel () is the hero of the biblical Book of Daniel. A noble Jewish youth of Jerusalem, he is taken into captivity by Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon and serves the king and his successors with loyalty and ability until the time of the Persian conqueror Cyrus, all the while remaining true to the God of Israel. The consensus of modern scholars is", "psg_id": "11901028" }, { "title": "Daniel Fast", "text": "translations. However, it is not explicitly stated that the refraining from these foods by Daniel was a fast. The Biblical narrative, in Daniel 1, is set in Babylon, where Daniel, three friends, and fellow captives have been brought for education and military training. King Nebuchadnezzar II honors them by offering luxurious royal food, hoping to encourage their development. Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the portion of the king’s delicacies, which used meat ritually sacrificed to Babylonian gods. Daniel refuses to eat foods forbidden by God and instead asks for pulse and water. The", "psg_id": "18015902" }, { "title": "Daniel in the Lions' Den (painting)", "text": "Daniel in the Lions' Den (painting) Daniel in the Lions' Den is a 1614–1616 painting by the Flemish artist Peter Paul Rubens, now in the National Gallery of Art in Washington DC. The subject is from the Book of Daniel, 6:1–28. Rubens modelled the lions on a Moroccan subspecies, examples of which were then in the Spanish governor's menagerie in Brussels. In 1618 he acquired more than a hundred pieces of classical sculpture, in exchange for this painting, eight others and a sum of money. Although the painting shows Daniel as a young man, according to the biblical chronology Daniel", "psg_id": "18569732" }, { "title": "Nala (The Lion King)", "text": "that Nala is introduced \"as a dominating young girl\" who ultimately matures into \"a strong woman\" by the film's conclusion. \"Mouse Morality: The Rhetoric of Disney Animated Film\" author Annalee R. Ward wrote that Nala's role in \"The Lion King\" reflected \"a 1990s feminist reversal\". In her book \"Biblical Allusions\", author Lindsay Bacher acknowledged that Nala is often depicted as a stronger and more responsible character than Simba, despite observations that \"The Lion King\"'s female characters lack agency. Leab identified Nala as Simba's \"equal\" who is \"a more naturally sound leader throughout the film, while Simba tends to be comparatively", "psg_id": "6731097" }, { "title": "Praying of Daniel the Immured", "text": "Praying of Daniel the Immured \"Praying of Daniel the Immured\" (\"Моление Даниила Заточника\" in Russian, or Moleniye Danila Zatochnika), is an Old East Slavic literary monument of the 13th century. The work is written in the form of an epistle to Yaroslav Vsevolodovich, Prince of Pereyaslavl and Suzdal. The author appears to be in great need and begs the prince for help, depicting him as a defender of all his subjects. Some Russian researchers consider the \"\"Praying...\"\" as a first trial of the Old Russian social and political journalism. The \"\"Praying...\"\" is written in a mixed style and full of", "psg_id": "3687906" }, { "title": "Daniel in the lions' den", "text": "community living in Babylon and Mesopotamia in the Persian and Hellenistic periods (5th to 2nd centuries BC). Chapters 4–6, which includes the tale of Daniel in the lions' den, may belong to the earliest stage, as these differ quite markedly in the oldest texts. Although the entire book is traditionally ascribed to Daniel the seer, the tales of chapters 1-6, including the story of the lion's den, are the voice of an anonymous narrator (except for chapter 4 which is in the form of a letter from king Nebuchadnezzar). It is possible that the name of Daniel was chosen for", "psg_id": "15916304" }, { "title": "Lion", "text": "the lion was linked with the fertility goddess Ishtar and the supreme Mesopotamian god Marduk. The theme of the royal lion hunt, a common motif in the early iconography in West Asia, symbolized death and resurrection; the continuation of life was ensured by the killing of a god-like animal. In some stone reliefs depicting the Royal hunt of lions, the lion's divinity and courage are equated with the divinity and courage of the king. The Lion of Judah is the biblical emblem of the tribe of Judah and the later Kingdom of Judah. Lions are frequently mentioned in the Bible;", "psg_id": "474273" }, { "title": "Daniel 2", "text": "level Daniel is set against the Babylonian magicians who fail to interpret the king's dream, but the cosmic conflict is between the god of Israel and the false Babylonian gods. What counts is not Daniel's human gifts, nor his education in the arts of divination, but \"Divine Wisdom\" and the power that belongs to God alone, as Daniel indicates when he urges his companions to seek God's mercy for the interpretation of the king's dreams. In the ancient world, dreams, especially those of kings, were regarded as portents. An inscription of the historic Babylonian king Nabonidus, for example, tells of", "psg_id": "6386832" }, { "title": "Lion", "text": "notably in the Book of Daniel in which the eponymous hero refuses to worship King Darius and is forced to sleep in the lions' den where he is miraculously unharmed (). In the Book of Judges, Samson kills a lion as he travels to visit a Philistine woman.(). The power and ferocity of the lion is invoked when describing the anger of God (, ) and the menace of Israel's enemies (, ) and Satan (). The book of Isaiah uses the imagery of a lion laying with a calf and child, and eating straw to portray the harmony of", "psg_id": "474274" }, { "title": "Cultural depictions of lions", "text": "ancient Israel. The best known Biblical account featuring lions comes from the Book of Daniel (chapter 6), where Daniel is thrown into a den of lions and miraculously survives. A lesser known Biblical account features Samson who kills a lion with his bare hands, later sees bees nesting in its carcass, and poses a riddle based on this unusual incident to test the faithfulness of his fiancée (Judges 14). The prophet Amos said (Amos, 3, 8): \"The lion hath roared, who will not fear? the Lord GOD hath spoken, who can but prophesy?\", i.e., when the gift of prophecy comes", "psg_id": "9002971" }, { "title": "Daniel and the Lion (Bernini)", "text": "men of the Old Testament. The head of Jonah was inspired by the ancient statues of Antinous; and Bernini also chose an ancient model for the head of Daniel, Alexander the Great. Daniel and the Lion (Bernini) Daniel and the Lion is a sculpture created by Gian Lorenzo Bernini c. 1655-57. Standing in a niche in the Chigi Chapel in the Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo in Rome, it shows the Prophet Daniel in the lions' den. It forms a part of a larger composition with the sculpture of Habakkuk and the Angel diagonally opposite. Gian Lorenzo Bernini began", "psg_id": "20008788" }, { "title": "Daniel and the Lion (Bernini)", "text": "Daniel and the Lion (Bernini) Daniel and the Lion is a sculpture created by Gian Lorenzo Bernini c. 1655-57. Standing in a niche in the Chigi Chapel in the Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo in Rome, it shows the Prophet Daniel in the lions' den. It forms a part of a larger composition with the sculpture of Habakkuk and the Angel diagonally opposite. Gian Lorenzo Bernini began to work in the chapel in 1652 for Fabio Chigi, the cardinal-priest of the basilica. His patron was elected pope under the name of Alexander VII in 1655 giving a fresh impetus", "psg_id": "20008783" }, { "title": "Royal Order of the Lion", "text": "Belgians is its Grand Master. Even though Congo is no longer a Belgian colony, it is still considered to be a Belgian Order, although it is no longer awarded. The Royal Order of the Lion was awarded by Royal Decree. Following the independence of Congo in 1960, the Royal Order of the Lion is no longer awarded (although it still exists). The Royal Order of the Lion has five classes and three medals: The \"Badge\" of the order is a white enamel Rupert cross with a perimeter channel of blue enamel, with the angles in-filled with filigree 'back to back'", "psg_id": "10857996" }, { "title": "The Lion King", "text": "cast that includes Matthew Broderick, James Earl Jones, Jeremy Irons, Jonathan Taylor Thomas, Moira Kelly, Nathan Lane, Ernie Sabella, Rowan Atkinson, Robert Guillaume, Madge Sinclair, Whoopi Goldberg, Cheech Marin, and Jim Cummings. The story takes place in a kingdom of lions in Africa and was influenced by William Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\". \"The Lion King\" tells the story of Simba, a young lion who is to succeed his father, Mufasa, as King of the Pride Lands; however, after Simba's paternal uncle Scar murders Mufasa, Simba is manipulated into thinking he was responsible and flees into exile. Upon maturation living with two wastrels,", "psg_id": "895756" }, { "title": "Royal Order of the Lion", "text": "Royal Order of the Lion The Royal Order of the Lion () () was established by King Leopold II of the Belgians on 9 April 1891, in his capacity as ruler of the Congo Free State, and was awarded for services to Congo and its ruler that did not deserve the award of the Order of the African Star and were not necessarily performed from within the Congo. It was incorporated into the Belgian honours system following the annexation of the Congo Free State by Belgium. The motto of the Order is \"\"Travail et progrès\"\" (). The King of the", "psg_id": "10857995" }, { "title": "Babylonian law", "text": "etc., that could not be brought into court are severely denounced in the Omen Tablets as likely to bring the offender into \"the hand of God\" as opposed to \"the hand of the king\". Babylonian law Babylonian law is a subset of cuneiform law that has received particular study, owing to the singular extent of the associated archaeological material that has been found for it. So-called \"contracts\" exist in the thousands, including a great variety of deeds, conveyances, bonds, receipts, accounts, and most important of all, actual legal decisions given by the judges in the law courts. Historical inscriptions, royal", "psg_id": "687483" }, { "title": "The Lion King Celebration", "text": "for the Festival of the Lion King show. Subsequent parades featuring \"The Lion King\" floats at Disney parks, including \"Walt Disney's Parade of Dreams\", have re-used assets and concepts from \"The Lion King Celebration\". During a typical show a total of 89 cast members performed in \"The Lion King Celebration\". This included 56 dancers, 12 puppeteers, 10 acrobatic pole dancers, 6 musicians and 5 remote control operators. \"The Lion King Celebration\" featured the first use of Audio-Animatronics in a Disneyland parade. It also featured the first use of \"Puppetronics\", a technique used to create the large, lifelike animal puppets featured", "psg_id": "10508263" }, { "title": "Darius the Mede", "text": "to high office. His jealous rivals plot his downfall, tricking Darius into issuing a decree that no prayers should be addressed to any god or man but to Darius himself, on pain of death. Daniel continues to pray to the God of Israel, and Darius, although deeply distressed, must condemn him to be thrown into the lions' den because the edicts of the Medes and Persians cannot be altered. At daybreak the king hurries to the place and Daniel tells him that his God sent an angel to save him. Darius commands that those who had conspired against Daniel should", "psg_id": "6038233" }, { "title": "Bel and the Dragon", "text": "prophecy of Habakkuk, son of Joshua, of the tribe of Levi.\" Daniel remains unharmed in the den with seven lions, fed by the prophet Habakkuk, who was taken to the lion's den by an angel. \"Upon the seventh day the king went to bewail Daniel: and when he came to the den, he looked in, and behold, Daniel was sitting. Then cried the king with a loud voice, saying, Great art thou, O Lord God of Daniel, and there is none other besides thee. And he drew him out: and cast those that were the cause of his destruction into", "psg_id": "3287756" }, { "title": "The Lion King: Simba's Mighty Adventure", "text": "The Lion King: Simba's Mighty Adventure The Lion King: Simba′s Mighty Adventure is an adventure platformer video game based on Walt Disney Pictures′ animated film \"The Lion King\". It was developed in a collaboration between Torus Games and Paradox Development, and published by Activision. It was released for Game Boy Color and PlayStation in December 2000. Unlike the previous \"The Lion King\" video game, it adhered more closely to the events in the film and the storyline carried on into \"\", with Simba having to battle his evil uncle Scar, rescue his daughter Kiara (the protagonist from \"The Lion King", "psg_id": "10359244" }, { "title": "The Lion King (musical)", "text": "honors, including six Tony Awards, one for Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical, making director Julie Taymor the first woman to earn such an honor. The show opened in the West End's Lyceum Theatre on October 19, 1999, and is still running after more than 7,500 performances. The cast of the West End production were invited to perform at the Royal Variety Performance in 1999 and 2008, in the presence of senior members of the British Royal Family. In September 2014, \"The Lion King\" became the top-earning title in box-office history for both stage productions and films, surpassing", "psg_id": "6528839" }, { "title": "Royal Decree-Law (Spain)", "text": "Royal Decree-Law (Spain) A Royal Decree-Law is a legal rule having the force of a law in the Spanish legal system. The name of \"Royal\" is given because it has state rank and it is the King who is responsible for sanctioning and ordering the publication and compliance of the rule. However, when the rule is created by an autonomous government, it receives the name of \"Decree-Law\" because the King only sanctions the Decrees of the central government (the autonomous community Decree-Law is sanctioned by the President of the Autonomous Community in the name of the King). The Constitution says", "psg_id": "20272997" }, { "title": "Lemuel (biblical king)", "text": "into two distinct, unrelated sections. Verses 1-9 are directly directed to King Lemuel while Proverbs 31:10-28 describe the virtuous (noble) woman. Some modern scholars (see Revised Version, Prov. 31:1, margin) render the first passage thus: Lemuel, was the king of Assyria. The name is related to Lael found in Numbers 3:24 meaning a man consecrated \"to God\". In etymological form the name Lemuel is kindred with Jamuel (Genesis 46:10) and Namuel (1 Chronicles 4:24). Lemuel (biblical king) Lemuel ( \"Ləmû’ēl\", \"to him, El\") is the name of a Biblical king mentioned in Proverbs 31:1 and 4, but whose identity remains", "psg_id": "8571455" }, { "title": "Nala (The Lion King)", "text": "voice of adult Nala.\" A straight woman character, Kelly described Nala as a sensible and nurturing yet authoritative character, while Amber Leab of Bitch Flicks described her as strong, independent and intelligent. According to Oh My Disney, Nala serves as \"the proverbial glue that keeps \"The Lion King\" together\", from whose perspective the audience watches the film because she \"says EXACTLY what we’re thinking\". Occupying the role of the film's female lead, Nala is \"The Lion King\"'s most important female character, who contributes to the film's \"small romance element\". Often identified as the film's deuteragonist, Taylor Orci of \"The Atlantic\"", "psg_id": "6731094" }, { "title": "Daniel (Old English poem)", "text": "because they lost faith in God, who delivered them from Egypt, and started worshiping idols and this is the first prideful act. The second and third warnings are about internal pride, shown to Nebuchadnezzar through Daniel's dream interpretations. The Old English Daniel is based only loosely on the Biblical Book of Daniel from which it draws its inspiration. Daniel ignores the majority of the apocalyptic and prophetic writing found towards the end of the Biblical source, and focuses instead on the first five chapters of the narrative. The poem also leaves out Daniel being thrown into the lions’ den. The", "psg_id": "11254820" }, { "title": "Royal Legislative Decree (Spain)", "text": "Royal Legislative Decree (Spain) A Royal Legislative Decree is a legal rule having the force of a law in the Spanish legal system. The name of \"Royal\" is given because it has state rank and it is the King who is responsible for sanctioning and ordering the publication and compliance of the rule and the name of \"Legislative\" is given because it is a delegation from parliament. However, when the rule is created by an autonomous government, it receives the name of \"Legislative Decree\" because the King only sanctions the Decrees of the central government (the autonomous community Legislative Decree", "psg_id": "20273030" }, { "title": "Leo the Lion: King of the Jungle", "text": "Leo the Lion: King of the Jungle Leo the Lion: King of the Jungle is a 46-minute direct-to-video animated film, originally released in 1994. Leo (voiced by Garry Chalk) is the lion king of the jungle, but unfortunately he doesn't know well what a king's job is. He believes it is his right to do as he pleases, even if it means disrupting the peace of others or being plain rude to them. As a king, Leo thinks everyone should look out for his well-being and comfort. One day, Leo meets a lion cub named Tooey (voiced by Andrea Libman)", "psg_id": "8131775" }, { "title": "Royal Order of the Lion", "text": "the Belgian Congo. As with the Order of the African Star, the Royal Order of the Lion is currently administered by the FPS Foreign Affairs, but was originally administered by the Ministry of the Colonies. Royal Order of the Lion The Royal Order of the Lion () () was established by King Leopold II of the Belgians on 9 April 1891, in his capacity as ruler of the Congo Free State, and was awarded for services to Congo and its ruler that did not deserve the award of the Order of the African Star and were not necessarily performed from", "psg_id": "10858000" }, { "title": "The Lion King (soundtrack)", "text": "2010, Rhapsody called it one of the all-time great Disney & Pixar Soundtracks. ! colspan=\"3\" | Original album release ! colspan=\"3\" | Original cast recording ! colspan=\"3\" | Sing-Along shortform ! colspan=\"3\" | Hans Zimmer Re-release ! scope=\"row\" | Worldwide (IFPI) The Lion King (soundtrack) The Lion King: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the original motion picture soundtrack for the 1994 Disney animated film, \"The Lion King\". It contains songs from the film written by Elton John and Tim Rice, and a score composed by Hans Zimmer. Elton John has a dual role of performer for several tracks. Additional performers", "psg_id": "8325196" }, { "title": "Leo the Lion: King of the Jungle", "text": "he would be the Jungle King. \"Leo the Lion\" was produced by Jetlag Productions and was distributed to DVD in 2002 by GoodTimes Entertainment. Leo the Lion: King of the Jungle Leo the Lion: King of the Jungle is a 46-minute direct-to-video animated film, originally released in 1994. Leo (voiced by Garry Chalk) is the lion king of the jungle, but unfortunately he doesn't know well what a king's job is. He believes it is his right to do as he pleases, even if it means disrupting the peace of others or being plain rude to them. As a king,", "psg_id": "8131777" }, { "title": "Royal Decree of 27 July 1887", "text": "Royal Decree of 27 July 1887 The Royal Decree of 27 July 1887 was a rule of law signed by King Leopold II of Belgium, the then private owner of the Congo Free State, providing for the establishment of a monetary system for the free state and the introduction of a local currency, the Congolese franc, with a value set at 1/3100 of a kilo of 90% pure gold. This decree was promulgated exactly 5 months after the \"Royal Decree of 27 February 1887 relating to commercial entities\", which provided a legal operating framework for establishing companies to perform acts", "psg_id": "17342568" }, { "title": "Daniel and the Lion (Bernini)", "text": "process through which the classical models were studied and reinvented by the Baroque artist. A preparatory terracotta model for the statue also survived in the Vatican Museums. Formerly thought to be the work of an assistant, after its cleaning in the 1980s it has been mainly attributed to Bernini himself, and even bears his fingerprints. The sculpture shows the characteristic elongation of the body which is typical of Bernini's so-called late style. The young prophet is kneeling, and his right foot is licked by the tame lion. Daniel is praying fervently, he reaches out to the right from the niche", "psg_id": "20008786" }, { "title": "Daniel 1", "text": "Daniel 1 Daniel 1 (the first chapter of the Book of Daniel) tells how Daniel and his three companions were among captives taken by Nebuchadnezzar from Jerusalem to Babylon to be trained in Babylonian wisdom. There they refused to take food and wine from the king and were given knowledge and insight into dreams and visions by God, and at the end of their training they proved ten times better than all the magicians and enchanters in the kingdom. The overall theme of Daniel is God's sovereignty over history. Chapter 1 introduces God as the figure in control of all", "psg_id": "19013949" }, { "title": "Daniel (biblical figure)", "text": "the period of punishment should be shortened, and his prayer was granted. When Nebuchadnezzar was dying he wished to include Daniel among his heirs, but Daniel refused the honour, saying that he could not leave the inheritance of his forefathers for that of the uncircumcised. Daniel also restored the sight of king Darius, who had wrongly thrown the pious Daniel into prison on false charges, upon which many converted to Judaism. The New Testament makes one reference to Daniel at Matthew 24:15, which asserts that Jesus recognised Daniel as a prophet of God. He is commemorated in the Coptic Church", "psg_id": "11901023" }, { "title": "Daniel 1", "text": "the possessor of sovereign will and power: he \"gives\" Jehoiachim into Nebuchadnezzar's hands, he \"gives\" Daniel \"grace and mercies,\" and it is he who gives the four young Jews their \"knowledge and skill.\" It was God who took Daniel and his friends into Babylonian exile, and it is God who is the source of their gifts and salvation. According to the opening verses of Daniel 1 the hero's captivity began when Nebuchadnezzar besieged Jerusalem in the third year of King Jehoiakim (606 BCE), but it is difficult to harmonise these verses with known history: Daniel's story ends with his final", "psg_id": "19013957" }, { "title": "Names of God in Judaism", "text": "like God?\"), Raphael (\"God's medicine\"), Ariel (\"God's lion\"), Daniel (\"God's Judgment\"), Israel (\"one who has struggled with God\"), Immanuel (\"God is with us\"), and Ishmael (\"God Hears\"/\"God Listens\") it is usually interpreted and translated as \"God\", but it is not clear whether these \"el\"s refer to the deity in general or to the god El in particular. A common name of God in the Hebrew Bible is Elohim (). Despite the \"-im\" ending common to many plural nouns in Hebrew, the word \"Elohim\" when referring to God is grammatically singular, and takes a singular verb in the Hebrew Bible. The", "psg_id": "408962" }, { "title": "Daniel in the lions' den", "text": "before him.\" The king has those who had conspired against Daniel, and their wives and children, thrown to the lions in his place, and commands to all the people of the whole world to \"tremble and fear before the God of Daniel\". Modern scholarship agrees that Daniel is a legendary figure. The book of which he is the hero comprises two parts, a set of tales in chapters 1–6, and the series of visions in chapters 7–12: the tales are no earlier than the Hellenistic period, and the visions date from the Maccabean era (the mid-2nd century BC). The stories", "psg_id": "15916300" }, { "title": "Royal Decree of Graces of 1815", "text": "Royal Decree of Graces of 1815 The Royal Decree of Graces of 1815 (Spanish: \"Real Cédula de Gracias\") is a legal order approved by the Spanish Crown in the early half of the 19th century to encourage Spaniards and, later, Europeans of non-Spanish origin, to settle in and populate the colonies of Puerto Rico and Cuba. On 10 August 1815, King Ferdinand VII of Spain approved the Spanish Royal Decree of Graces, which granted Puerto Rico and Cuba the right to have commercial ties with countries which were in good standing with Spain. It also granted free land to settlers,", "psg_id": "7324741" }, { "title": "Daniel (biblical figure)", "text": "which God's people suffer terribly; an angel explains that in the end the righteous will be vindicated and God's kingdom will be established on Earth. The Greek text of Daniel contains three additional tales, two of which feature Daniel (the third is an expansion of the tale of the fiery furnace). The last mention of Daniel in the Book of Daniel is in the third year of Cyrus (). Rabbinic sources suppose that he was still alive during the reign of the Persian king Ahasuerus (better known as Artaxerxes – Babylonian Talmud, Megillah 15a, based on the Book of Esther", "psg_id": "11901017" }, { "title": "Royal Decree of Graces of 1815", "text": "Spanish–American War. The original Spanish Royal Decree of Graces of 1815 is kept in the General Archives of Puerto Rico in the Institute of Puerto Rican Culture in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Royal Decree of Graces of 1815 The Royal Decree of Graces of 1815 (Spanish: \"Real Cédula de Gracias\") is a legal order approved by the Spanish Crown in the early half of the 19th century to encourage Spaniards and, later, Europeans of non-Spanish origin, to settle in and populate the colonies of Puerto Rico and Cuba. On 10 August 1815, King Ferdinand VII of Spain approved the Spanish", "psg_id": "7324748" }, { "title": "The Lion King (2019 film)", "text": "The Lion King (2019 film) The Lion King is an upcoming American drama film directed by Jon Favreau and produced by Walt Disney Pictures. It is a photorealistic computer animated remake of Disney's traditionally animated 1994 film of the same name. The film features the voices of Donald Glover, Seth Rogen, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Billy Eichner, John Oliver, Keegan-Michael Key, Beyoncé Knowles-Carter, and James Earl Jones. Plans for a remake of \"The Lion King\" were confirmed in September 2016 following the success of Favreau's \"The Jungle Book\". Much of the main cast signed in early 2017 and principal photography began in", "psg_id": "19755600" }, { "title": "Four kingdoms of Daniel", "text": "Four kingdoms of Daniel The four kingdoms of Daniel are four kingdoms which, according to the Book of Daniel, precede the \"end-time\" and the \"Kingdom of God\". Daniel was one of many Hebrew young men in particular taken captive by the Babylonians. He had been very well educated in his native Israel which is why he as well as others were chosen to be trained for service in the Babylonian king's household. This was a dark time for the people of Israel, and the Babylonian Captivity was a judgment by God upon them for forsaking His Commandments and instructions. God", "psg_id": "9867662" }, { "title": "Nala (The Lion King)", "text": "Lion King\", which is expected to be released in July 19, 2019. The same day Shahadi Wright Joseph was cast as young Nala in the film. In the Broadway musical adaptation of \"The Lion King\", the role of Nala was originated by Trinidadian-American singer Heather Headley. Her Broadway debut, at first auditioning for the role proved a challenge for the singer due to her \"Ragtime\" contract, which her agent was eventually successful in getting her released from. Director Julie Taymor felt that Nala's journey in the film was underdeveloped and among the story's weaker elements, and thus decided to \"strengthen\"", "psg_id": "6731109" }, { "title": "The Lion King", "text": "1998 on VHS. The film centers around Simba and Nala's daughter, Kiara, who falls in love with Kovu, a male lion who was raised in a pride of Scar's followers, the Outsiders. \"The Lion King 1½\", another direct-to-video \"Lion King\" film, saw its release in 2004. It is a prequel in showing how Timon and Pumbaa met each other, and also a parallel in that it also depicts what the characters were retconned to have done during the events of the original movie. In June 2014, it was announced that a new TV series based on the film would be", "psg_id": "895821" }, { "title": "Daniel 2", "text": "may reach back to the fall of Babylon and the rise of the Persian Achaemenid empire. The overall theme of the Book of Daniel is God's sovereignty over history. On the human level Daniel is set against the Babylonian magicians who fail to interpret the king's dream, but the cosmic conflict is between the God of Israel and the false Babylonian gods. What counts is not Daniel's human gifts, nor his education in the arts of divination, but \"Divine Wisdom\" and the power that belongs to God alone, as Daniel indicates when he urges his companions to seek God's mercy", "psg_id": "6386822" }, { "title": "Daniel in the Lions' Den (painting)", "text": "would have been over eighty years old at the time of the incident depicted. Daniel in the Lions' Den (painting) Daniel in the Lions' Den is a 1614–1616 painting by the Flemish artist Peter Paul Rubens, now in the National Gallery of Art in Washington DC. The subject is from the Book of Daniel, 6:1–28. Rubens modelled the lions on a Moroccan subspecies, examples of which were then in the Spanish governor's menagerie in Brussels. In 1618 he acquired more than a hundred pieces of classical sculpture, in exchange for this painting, eight others and a sum of money. Although", "psg_id": "18569733" }, { "title": "Scar (The Lion King)", "text": "to agree to voice an animated character, especially immediately after winning an Academy Award. In fact, the Oscar-winning actor nearly declined because, in fear of jeopardizing his successful career, he was \"[h]esitant to jump from a dramatic role to an animated feature.\" Prior to \"The Lion King\", Irons was famous for starring as several villains and antagonists in live-action films \"geared towards adults.\" Although he had starred in a children's film before, the actor admitted that it did not mirror the success of \"The Lion King\", a film that has since gained notoriety for its cast of well known, award-winning", "psg_id": "15197167" }, { "title": "The Church of God in Hong Kong", "text": "The Church of God in Hong Kong The Church of God in Hong Kong (Chinese: 香港神的教會), commenced in 1968, is a biblical Christian church in Hong Kong. Its main office is located at Shop 7, Upper G/F, Lai Chi Kok Bay Garden, 272 Lai King Hill Road, Kwai Chung, N.T. There are 16 meeting places located in Hong Kong Island, Kowloon and the New Territories. The church has a congregation of about 5,000 members. The Church of God in Hong Kong was founded by Yu Kwong Chiu Daniel in 1968, and started its ministry in Shatin.In the 1970s, the believers", "psg_id": "19991772" }, { "title": "Leo the Lion: King of the Jungle", "text": "whose mother has been recently taken away and who comes to Leo for help. Being as selfish as he is, Leo turns the young lion away. However, after several different adventures, Leo learns what his place as a king is and how he must behave and treat the creatures who have almost lost all faith in him. Leo rallies the jungle animals to the rescue, and in the epilogue, the narrator Michael Donovan says that Leo asked Tooey's mother to be his queen, and the cub himself grew into a strong young lion, now called Leo II and one day", "psg_id": "8131776" }, { "title": "The Lion King: Simba's Mighty Adventure", "text": "were used. Clips from the films are placed between levels although many of the lines were redubbed by other Lion King related actors, including but not limited to Cam Clarke, Jim Cummings, and Kevin Schon. The Lion King: Simba's Mighty Adventure The Lion King: Simba′s Mighty Adventure is an adventure platformer video game based on Walt Disney Pictures′ animated film \"The Lion King\". It was developed in a collaboration between Torus Games and Paradox Development, and published by Activision. It was released for Game Boy Color and PlayStation in December 2000. Unlike the previous \"The Lion King\" video game, it", "psg_id": "10359247" }, { "title": "Darius the Mede", "text": "the story of Belshazzar's feast (Daniel 5). Belshazzar, king of Babylon, holds a great feast, during which a hand appears and writes on the wall: \"\"MENE\", \"MENE\", \"TEKEL\", and \"PARSIN\"\" (). Daniel interprets the words: Belshazzar has been weighed and found wanting, and his kingdom is to be divided between the Medes and Persians. The story concludes: \"That very night Belshazzar the Chaldean (Babylonian) king was killed, and Darius the Mede received the kingdom.\" In the story of Daniel in the lions' den (Daniel 6), Daniel has continued to serve at the royal court under Darius, and has been raised", "psg_id": "6038232" }, { "title": "Nala (The Lion King)", "text": "son named Kion, who serves as the protagonist of \"The Lion Guard\" Nala is the most significant female character in \"The Lion King\". As the film was inspired by William Shakespeare's tragedy \"Hamlet\", Nala is considered to be \"The Lion King\"'s equivalent of Hamlet's love interest Ophelia, although differences remain between the two characters. Many early concepts first developed for Nala were eventually abandoned, including a brother and father for the character, as well as her being romantically pursued by Scar. While critical reception towards Nala has been generally mixed, Kelly's vocal performance has been praised. Nala appears in the", "psg_id": "6731081" }, { "title": "Praying (song)", "text": "career.\" Issy Sampson of \"The Guardian\" noted that the recording was to Kesha's oeuvre what \"Fighter\" (2002) was to Aguilera's. \"The New York Times\" Jon Pareles described \"Praying\" as \"a perfectly aimed missile of revenge and career rebooting.\" \"HuffPost\"s Daniel Welsh wrote that it was an \"empowering and haunting ballad\" which \"may come as something of a surprise to more casual Kesha listeners, who are perhaps more used to hearing her glittery songs about partying and having a good time.\" According to Matthew Rozsa of \"Salon\", \"'Praying' is likely to be remembered as the moment when Ke$ha became Kesha —", "psg_id": "20232641" }, { "title": "Defiance (2008 film)", "text": "Bielski brothers never sought recognition for what they did and that the descendants of the people they saved now number in the tens of thousands. Zwick began writing a script for \"Defiance\" in 1999 after he acquired film rights to Tec's book. Zwick developed the project under his production company, the Bedford Falls Company, and the project was financed by the London-based company Grosvenor Park Productions with a budget of $32 million. In May 2007 actor Daniel Craig was cast in the lead role. Paramount Vantage acquired the rights to distribute \"Defiance\" in the United States and Canada. The following", "psg_id": "11467120" }, { "title": "Royal Decree of 27 July 1887", "text": "of a commercial nature, and the actions taken by these companies, while conducting business in the Congo Free State. The present commercial law of the Democratic Republic of Congo can trace its origins to this decree. Royal Decree of 27 July 1887 The Royal Decree of 27 July 1887 was a rule of law signed by King Leopold II of Belgium, the then private owner of the Congo Free State, providing for the establishment of a monetary system for the free state and the introduction of a local currency, the Congolese franc, with a value set at 1/3100 of a", "psg_id": "17342569" }, { "title": "The Opposite of Hallelujah (Defiance)", "text": "Hallelujah\" is that it's a commitment. Defiance could quite easily have reverted to the status quo, or it could have pressed ahead with some totally different mythological tone. Instead, it's respected its first season plot developments, while working to improve what it can and drive the story forward in the best possible fashion.\" Michael Ahr from \"Den of Geek\" rated the episode with 4.5/5 saying: \"...the pleasant surprise of the Defiance season 2 premiere is that it makes the entire first season read like exposition. Everything has been shaken up, mostly for the better.\" Rutledge Daugette from \"Nerdy Raptor\" rated", "psg_id": "18119188" }, { "title": "Shadowland (The Lion King)", "text": "Crawford covered the song in a medley of songs from \"The Lion King\". In 2016, Simmons performed the song live on the Disney Wonder cruise ship as part of the Disney Theatrical Group's \"Stars Set Sail\" live concert series. After Disney announced that singer Beyoncé had been cast as Nala in John Favreau's upcoming live-action remake of \"The Lion King\" in November 2017, fans started hoping Beyoncé would be recording a version of \"Shadowland\" for the film. WLCK's Ray Cornelius speculated, \"While this tune was not in the original movie, I’m sure the film’s producers will make an exception and", "psg_id": "18083227" }, { "title": "Scar (The Lion King)", "text": "of Hercules. The character appears in the 1994 video game \"The Lion King.\" According to AllGame, Scar appears towards the end of video game as Simba finally \"must defeat his Uncle Scar\" and \"stop Scar and reclaim what is rightfully his.\" Scar plays a similar role in the video game \" \"(2000); Simba's climactic \"battle with Scar concludes the first six levels of the game.\" According to IGN, the video game features the voices of the film's cast, including Jeremy Irons as Scar. Voiced by James Horan, Scar appears as a non-player character in \"Disney's Extreme Skate Adventure \"(2003)\" \"and", "psg_id": "15197189" }, { "title": "The Lion King (2019 film)", "text": "In November, talking with ComingSoon.net, Favreau said the virtual cinematography technology he used in \"The Jungle Book\" would be used to a greater degree in \"The Lion King\". Although the media reported \"The Lion King\" to be a live-action film, it actually utilizes photorealistic computer-generated animation. Disney also did not describe it as live-action, only stating it would follow the \"technologically groundbreaking\" approach of \"The Jungle Book\". In mid-February 2017, Donald Glover was cast as Simba, with James Earl Jones reprising his role as Mufasa from the 1994 film. In April 2017, Billy Eichner and Seth Rogen were cast to", "psg_id": "19755603" }, { "title": "Daniel (biblical figure)", "text": "the legends that had grown up around his name. His captivity was foretold by the prophet Isaiah to King Hezekiah in these words, \"they (Hezekiah's descendants) shall be eunuchs in the palace of the king of Babylon.\" This misfortune was turned to a blessing when Daniel and his three companions were able to show their mutilated bodies to Nebuchadnezzar and so prove their innocence of charges of leading an unchaste life. Daniel kept the welfare of Nebuchadnezzar in mind continually, and when the king was condemned by God to live as a beast for a certain period Daniel prayed that", "psg_id": "11901022" }, { "title": "What Is Man? (King essay)", "text": "defines what the biblical writers meant when they said 'man is made in the image of God', and that he has 'rational capacity; he has the unique ability to have a fellowship with God. Man is a being of spirit'. King then defines the third doctrine of man which 'is the recognition that man is a sinner. Man is a free being made in the image of God'. Man also has the ability to 'choose between alternatives, so he can choose the good or the evil, the high or the low'. King then admits that 'man has misused his freedom'", "psg_id": "8957248" }, { "title": "The Lion King", "text": "show's financial success led to adaptations all over the world. \"The Lion King\" inspired two attractions retelling the story of the film at Walt Disney Parks and Resorts. The first, \"The Legend of the Lion King\", featured a recreation of the film through life-size puppets of its characters, and ran from 1994 to 2002 at Magic Kingdom in Walt Disney World. Another that is still running is the live-action 30-minute musical revue of the movie, \"Festival of the Lion King\", which incorporates the musical numbers into gymnastic routines with live actors, along with animatronic puppets of Simba and Pumba and", "psg_id": "895829" }, { "title": "The Lion King (musical)", "text": "Africa. All these countries have had productions so far, except the Philippines, where the show will run for two months. The tour is performed in English and led by Ntsepa Pitjeng. The original principal casts of all major productions. The original production crew for the Broadway production. Most of the show's international productions had cast recordings which are available on CD, including: Of all the show's productions (counting the English ones), only the Brazilian and the Korean ones didn't have cast recordings released. The Lion King: Original Broadway Cast Recording is a cast recording released on 1997 by The Walt", "psg_id": "6528872" }, { "title": "Nala (The Lion King)", "text": "felt that \"Nala is really the agent of change in \"The Lion King\"\", dismissing Simba as a \"rich, lazy boyfriend.\" Leab observed that \"The Lion King\"'s male characters tend to \"take the center stage\" while \"female characters take a backseat to the action.\" Lenka Křivánková of Masaryk University wrote in her thesis \"1990s Hollywood Break-Away Hits: A Feminist Perspective\" that she was not particularly surprised by the film's lack of strong roles for women because of its Shakespearean source material, dubbing the film \"an old traditional fairy tale with all its traditional features\", including patriarchy and monarchism. Writing for the", "psg_id": "6731095" }, { "title": "Royal Order of the Lion", "text": "letter \"C\"s for \"Congo\". The central disc depicts the crowned Belgian lion on a blue enamel background surrounded by a silver ring with the motto of the Congo \"TRAVAIL ET PROGRES\". This again is surrounded by a scalloped channel of blue enamel. Reverse, similar to the obverse but with a central disc of red enamel with the crowned royal monogram \"L/S/L\" superimposed. Suspension is by means of a pivoting royal crown and ring. The \"Plaque\" (for Grand Cross) is a faceted silver eight-pointed star, or (for Grand Officer) a faceted silver Maltese Cross with silver rays between the arms. The", "psg_id": "10857997" }, { "title": "Royal Standard of Spain", "text": "the amendment to Title II of Royal Decree 527/2014 (for King Felipe VI) and the original contents of the Title II of Spanish Royal Decree 1511/1977 (for King Juan Carlos). The tinctures of the pomegranate are changed in the banner of King Juan Carlos, \"Gules seeded Or\", and it is carefully designed and coloured in his successor's one, \"proper\" (light) \"seeded Gules\". The colour of the lion is so darkly in the case of King Juan Carlos and precise in Felipe VI's heraldic flag. Other Spanish members of the Garter were Ferdinand the Catholic, Charles I (1508-†1558), Philip II (1554-†1598),", "psg_id": "8119152" }, { "title": "God the Invisible King", "text": "the Invisible King\". So by a sort of \"coup d'état\" I turned my New Republic for a time into a divine monarchy.\" \"In \"What Are We to Do with Our Lives?\" (1932) I make the most explicit renunciation and apology for this phase of terminological disingenuousness.\" God the Invisible King God the Invisible King is a theological tract published by H.G. Wells in 1917. Wells describes his aim as to state \"as forcibly and exactly as possible the religious belief of the writer.\" He distinguishes his religious beliefs from Christianity, and warns readers that he is \"particularly uncompromising\" on the", "psg_id": "16891385" }, { "title": "Armor of God", "text": "Armor of God The phrase \"Armor of God\" is derived from Ephesians 6:11: \"Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil.\" (King James Version). As a biblical reference, the metaphor may refer to physical armour worn by God in metaphorical battles, or it may refer to vigilant righteousness in general as bestowed by the grace of God (Romans , King James Version): \"The night is far spent, the day is at hand: let us therefore cast off the works of darkness, and let us put on the armour", "psg_id": "12330372" }, { "title": "Royal Decree-Law (Spain)", "text": "within its competence, it may declare it totally or partially unconstitutional and expel it from the legal system. For this reason, it is often considered that the Constitutional Courts are negative legislators, lacking the power to make laws but with the power to repeal all or portions of the unconstitutional laws/acts. Most of the information is taken from the Spanish Constitution of 1978. Royal Decree-Law (Spain) A Royal Decree-Law is a legal rule having the force of a law in the Spanish legal system. The name of \"Royal\" is given because it has state rank and it is the King", "psg_id": "20273001" }, { "title": "Striding Lion", "text": "Striding Lion Striding Lion, a wall relief made from polychrome glazed, fired bricks, is one of the most iconic objects on display at the Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto. It came from Babylon, Iraq, and dates to the time of Nebuchadnezzar II (605-562 BCE), king of the Neo-Babylonian Empire. Striding Lion is one of many such reliefs that decorated the walls of the palace's ceremonial hall and very similar to the lions that line the processional way from the Ishtar Gate to the temple of Marduk. A large group of such figures is part of the Processional Way leading to the", "psg_id": "17215922" }, { "title": "Daniel 1", "text": "Azariah, who were given new names (Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah became Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego, while Daniel's Babylonian name was Belteshazzar) and allocated rations of food and wine. But Daniel resolved not to defile himself, and refused the royal food and wine, thriving instead on vegetables and water. God gave them knowledge and skill, and to Daniel he gave insight into visions and dreams, and when the three years of training were completed none were found to compare with them in wisdom and understanding. The Book of Daniel originated as a collection of folktales among the Jewish community in Babylon", "psg_id": "19013952" }, { "title": "King of Kings", "text": "quite literally, as a \"šar\" or \"mlk\" was the title of a king of a city-state, and with the formation of an empire in the Late Bronze Age, the Assyrian rulers installed themselves as rulers over the existing structure of rulers (kings) of city-states. The title was adopted in Biblical Hebrew, as , in reference to Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar in Ezekiel 26:7. The same usage appears in Aramaic portions of the Book of Daniel 2:37, where Nebuchadnezzar is called . The first written record of consistent use of the title dates to the kings of the Achaemenid Empire. The title", "psg_id": "4356251" }, { "title": "Royal Legislative Decree (Spain)", "text": "portions of the unconstitutional laws/acts. Most of the information is taken from the Spanish Constitution of 1978. Royal Legislative Decree (Spain) A Royal Legislative Decree is a legal rule having the force of a law in the Spanish legal system. The name of \"Royal\" is given because it has state rank and it is the King who is responsible for sanctioning and ordering the publication and compliance of the rule and the name of \"Legislative\" is given because it is a delegation from parliament. However, when the rule is created by an autonomous government, it receives the name of \"Legislative", "psg_id": "20273033" }, { "title": "Daniel and the Lion (Bernini)", "text": "while his head turns up to God, the father depicted on the mosaic of the dome. The drapery is flowing in angular folds from the shoulders and across his loin. There are obvious thematic and visual parallels with the statue of Jonah by Lorenzetto in the chapel. Both stories symbolize the escape from death by the grace of God, and death threatens both prophets in the form of a dangerous beast, in the case of Jonah, the whale and in the case of Daniel, the lion. The prophets are youthful, athletic heroes, more like ancient gods than the typical bearded", "psg_id": "20008787" }, { "title": "The Legend of the Lion King", "text": "show ran for 30 minutes and had performances in both English and French. http://www.dlrpmagic.com/guidebook/disneyland-park/entertainment/thelegendofthelionking/ The Legend of the Lion King The Legend of The Lion King is the name of former attractions hosted at both Magic Kingdom in Walt Disney World in Florida and in Disneyland Paris. Although both shows were inspired by the hit Disney film \"The Lion King\" they took on two different performance styles. The Legend of the Lion King Show at Magic Kingdom in Walt Disney World Resort was a stage performance retelling the story of the film using life size puppets, while the show at", "psg_id": "16204056" }, { "title": "Daniel van den Dyck", "text": "Daniel van den Dyck Daniel van den Dyck, known in Italy as Daniel Vandich (baptized on 3 December 1614, Antwerp – 1663, Mantua) was a Flemish painter, printmaker, architect and engineer. After training in Antwerp he left for Italy where he first worked in Venice and later became a court painter in Mantua. He was a versatile artist who created mythological and religious scenes, as well as portraits and flower-pieces. Very little is known about the early life of Daniel van den Dyck. He was born in Antwerp as the son of Jan van den Dyck and Cornelia Kerstboom. He", "psg_id": "20391075" }, { "title": "The Lion King", "text": "released called \"The Lion Guard\", featuring Kion, the second-born cub of Simba and Nala. \"The Lion Guard\" is a sequel to \"The Lion King\" and takes place during the time-gap within \"The Lion King II: Simba's Pride.\" It was first broadcast on Disney Channel as a television film titled \"The Lion Guard: Return of the Roar\" in November 2015 before airing as a series on Disney Junior in January 2016. In September 2016, following the critical and financial success of \"The Jungle Book\", Walt Disney Pictures announced that they were developing a CGI remake of \"The Lion King\" by the", "psg_id": "895822" }, { "title": "Daniel (biblical figure)", "text": "metals with feet of mingled iron and clay, smashed by a stone from heaven. Only Daniel is able to interpret it: the dream signifies four kingdoms, of which Babylon is the first, but God will destroy them and replace them with his own kingdom. Nebuchadnezzar dreams of a great tree that shelters all the world and of a heavenly figure who decrees that the tree will be destroyed; again, only Daniel can interpret the dream, which concerns the sovereignty of God over the kings of the earth. When Nebuchadnezzar's son King Belshazzar uses the vessels from the Jewish temple for", "psg_id": "11901013" }, { "title": "Belus (Babylonian)", "text": "Belus (Babylonian) Belus or Belos (Ancient Greek: Βῆλος, \"Bēlos\") in classical Greek or classical Latin texts (and later material based on them) in a Babylonian context refers to the Babylonian god Bel Marduk. Though often identified with Greek Zeus and Latin Jupiter as Zeus Belos or Jupiter Belus, in other cases Belus is euhemerized as an ancient king who founded Babylon and built the ziggurat. He is recognized and worshipped as the God of war. Eusebius of Caesarea (\"Praeparatio Evangelica\" 9.18) cites Artabanus as stating in his \"Jewish History\" that Artabanus found in anonymous works that giants who had been", "psg_id": "3172305" }, { "title": "Festival of the Lion King", "text": "Festival of the Lion King Festival of the Lion King is a live stage musical performed at Disney's Animal Kingdom in Walt Disney World and in Adventureland at Hong Kong Disneyland. The show, an original interpretation of the Disney animated film \"The Lion King\", uses songs, dance, puppetry and visual effects to portray a tribal celebration in an African savanna setting filled with lions, elephants, giraffes, birds, zebras and gazelles. In this theater environment, \"Festival of the Lion King\" is a traveling celebration presented by Simba and his friends (including a band of four human singers). The show is in", "psg_id": "8518334" }, { "title": "Daniel", "text": "U.S., while \"McDaniel\" was ranked at 323, and \"Daniel\" (without a final \"s\") was ranked at 380. In 2016, Top 100 Baby Names in Canada ranked it at number 27. Daniel Daniel is a masculine given name and a surname of Hebrew origin. It means, \"God is my judge\", and derives from two early biblical figures, primary among them Daniel from the Book of Daniel (see also \"God is my strength\" cf. Gabriel). It is a common given name for males, and is also used as a surname. It is also the basis for various derived given names and surnames.", "psg_id": "8900311" }, { "title": "Biblical people in Islam", "text": "in the Qur'an, there are a few Hadith which bear his name and which refer to his time spent in the den of the lions. There are debates, however, that go on about Daniel's time of preaching and some Muslims believe that he was not a prophet but a saintly man. It was he who preached in Babylonian 'Iraq, exhorting the people to return to God. He lived during the reign of Cyrus, and taught this prince the unity of God and the true religion. al-Tabari says (\"Chronique,\" French translation of Zotenberg, i. 44) that thousands of people who had", "psg_id": "15166827" }, { "title": "Daniel in rabbinic literature", "text": "kissing the idol the frontlet passed from the idol's mouth into his. When Nebuchadnezzar, as usual, sent for musicians to give songs of praise to the idol, he noticed that Daniel had silenced it (Cant. R. vii. 9). Daniel's success at court naturally excited the envy and ill will of the Babylonians, who gathered in a mob and threatened the king and his house if he did not deliver Daniel to them. The king was powerless to resist, and the people took Daniel and threw him into a den with seven famished lions. Daniel remained there unharmed for six days,", "psg_id": "10324306" }, { "title": "Jubilee (biblical)", "text": "societies, to become hopelessly in debt to their creditors, thus accumulating most of the arable land into the control of a wealthy few. The decrees were issued sporadically. Economist Michael Hudson maintains that the Biblical legislation of the Jubilee and Sabbatical years addressed the same problems encountered by these Babylonian kings, but the Biblical formulation of the laws presented a significant advance in justice and the rights of the people. This was due to the \"clean slates\" now being codified into law, rather than relying on the whim of the king. Furthermore, the regular rhythm of the Sabbatical and Jubilee", "psg_id": "1750255" }, { "title": "The Book of Daniel (album)", "text": "for an Emmy Award-winning episode of FOX's \"Bob's Burgers,\" and performed voiceover work for ESPN. Swain used the money earned from these contributions to continue funding what would become \"The Book of Daniel\". In its original incarnation, originally titled \"Deliverance\", \"The Book of Daniel\" largely relied on obscure production library music samples, not unlike Danny!'s first two studio albums \"\" and \"Where Is Danny?\". The subtitle of \"The Book of Daniel\" is a reference to the subtitle of Stanley Kubrick's film \"Dr. Strangelove\". \"The Book of Daniel\" is named after the biblical book of the same name, and features twelve", "psg_id": "19160808" }, { "title": "The Lion King (franchise)", "text": "order to defeat the Lion Guard and take over the Pride Lands. In 2016, it was announced that Disney is developing a \"Lion King\" remake with Jon Favreau directing. Reports stated that animation styles will be similar to Favreau's 2016 film \"The Jungle Book\" and will shoot it back to back with \"The Jungle Book\" sequel. The film's voice cast will feature Donald Glover as Simba, James Earl Jones reprising his role as Mufasa, and Billy Eichner and Seth Rogen as Timon and Pumbaa respectively. The movie will be produced by Fairview Entertainment. In April 2017, Disney announced that the", "psg_id": "14153140" }, { "title": "Nala (The Lion King)", "text": "is introduced as the childhood best friend of Simba, and ultimately becomes his wife by the end of \"The Lion King\". Several years after Simba's uncle Scar has killed Simba's father Mufasa and usurped the throne, Nala desperately ventures into the jungle to find help. Upon unexpectedly reuniting with a grown Simba, who she had long been tricked by Scar into presuming dead, Nala encourages him to return to Pride Rock, overthrow his uncle and ultimately become king. As Simba's queen, Nala has a daughter, Kiara, whose story is explored in \"The Lion King: Simba's Pride\" and also has a", "psg_id": "6731080" } ]

[ "darius the mede (book of daniel, chapter6)" ]

[]

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[ { "title": "The Bible in Living English", "text": "not highly important. What is highly important is to keep it clear that this is a personal name. There are several texts that cannot be properly understood if we translate this name by a common noun like \"Lord\", or, much worse, by a substantivized adjective”. The Bible in Living English The Bible in Living English is a translation of the Bible by Steven T. Byington. He translated the Bible on his own for about 45 years from 1898 to 1943 but was unable to have it published during his lifetime. After he died in 1957, the Watch Tower Bible and", "psg_id": "9293733" }, { "title": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says", "text": "ABC Radio National which claimed that \"Michael Coogan is one of the leading Biblical scholars in the US, and in his book \"God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says\", he reveals all, including whether David loved Jonathan in that way.\" CNN gave Coogan the chance to present his book on its website. Newsweek also had an article about this book. \"The Young Turks\" presented an interview with Coogan upon this book. God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says is a book by Professor Michael Coogan, published in 2010. Coogan that,", "psg_id": "15548391" }, { "title": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says", "text": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says is a book by Professor Michael Coogan, published in 2010. Coogan that, in the Hebrew Bible, there is no prohibition of premarital or extramarital sex for men, except for adultery, i.e. sleeping with the wife of another man. Coogan affirms that premarital sex for women was \"discouraged\", but the Bible has a word for the sons of unmarried women, i.e. they were allowed to give birth to such sons, although their sons were relegated to an inferior social status. He also claims that Paul", "psg_id": "15548388" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "from morally edifying... Second, though Old Testament stories are about what we might call 'moral issues', it is often not easy to decide what is being commended and what deplored. Third there is a general problem about describing the moral world of biblical narrative... are we talking about the real world...or the imagined world?\" Barton concludes, the Bible's moral \"philosophy is more complicated than it might appear.\" Jewish philosophers Shalom Carmy and David Schatz explain one of many difficulties doing philosophy in the Bible is that philosophers dislike contradicting themselves whereas the Bible, by contrast, \"often juxtaposes contradictory ideas, without", "psg_id": "2072819" }, { "title": "Sacred Name Bible", "text": "Sacred Name Bible Sacred Name Bibles are Bible translations that consistently use Hebraic forms of God's personal name, instead of its English language translation, in both the Old and New Testaments. Some Bible versions, such as the Jerusalem Bible, employ the name Yahweh, a transliteration of Hebrew YHWH, in the English text of the Old Testament, where traditional English versions have . Most sacred name versions use the name Yahshua, a Semitic form of the name Jesus. None of the Sacred Name Bibles are published by mainstream publishers. Instead, most are published by the same group that produced the translation.", "psg_id": "12455168" }, { "title": "Sacred Name Bible", "text": "either \"Yahweh\" or \"Jehovah\" in the Old and New Testaments, but are not generally considered Sacred Name Bibles: These versions use either \"Yahweh\" or \"Jehovah\" only in the Old Testament: Sacred Name Bible Sacred Name Bibles are Bible translations that consistently use Hebraic forms of God's personal name, instead of its English language translation, in both the Old and New Testaments. Some Bible versions, such as the Jerusalem Bible, employ the name Yahweh, a transliteration of Hebrew YHWH, in the English text of the Old Testament, where traditional English versions have . Most sacred name versions use the name Yahshua,", "psg_id": "12455178" }, { "title": "Sacred Name Bible", "text": "names without preserving the Hebraic forms, often preferring local names for the creator or highest deity, conceptualizing accuracy as semantic rather than phonetic. The limited number and popularity of Sacred Name Bible translations suggests that phonetic accuracy is not considered to be of major importance by Bible translators or the public. The translator Joseph Bryant Rotherham lamented not making his work into a Sacred Name Bible by using the more accurate name Yahweh in his translation (pp. 20 – 26), though he also said, \"I trust that in a popular version like the present my choice will be understood even", "psg_id": "12455176" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "an accurate account of \"how it really happened.\" The Bible has an \"air of appearing to know things we are actually very unsure about, and it has tended to state as fact what was merely speculation... There is a growing recognition it reflects the ethical values and norms of the educated class in ancient Israel, and that very little can be known about the moral beliefs of the 'ordinary' Israelites.\" As a result, many scholars believe the Bible is unsuitable for \"doing philosophy.\" Philosopher Jaco Gericke quotes philosopher Robert P. Carroll saying the Bible is \"too untidy, too sprawling, and", "psg_id": "2072817" }, { "title": "Theophory in the Bible", "text": "Theophory in the Bible Theophory refers to the practice of embedding the name of a god or a deity in, usually, a proper name. Much Hebrew theophory occurs in the Bible, particularly in the Old Testament. The most prominent theophory involves names referring to: The following is an alphabetical list of names referring to El and their meanings in Hebrew: The name \"Abel\", which appears to refer to El, in fact is not an instance of theophory. \"Abel\" can be translated as \"breath\", \"temporary\" or \"meaninglessness\" and is the word translated as \"vanity\" in in the King James Version. The", "psg_id": "3582170" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "neither a systematic nor a formal deductive ethical argument. Instead, the Bible provides patterns of moral reasoning that focus on conduct and character in what is sometimes referred to as virtue ethics. This moral reasoning is part of a broad, normative covenantal tradition where duty and virtue are inextricably tied together in a mutually reinforcing manner. The ethics of the Bible are religious ethics. The ethics of the Bible have been criticized, and some have even called it immoral in some of its teachings. Slavery, genocide, supersessionism, the death penalty, violence, patriarchy, sexual intolerance, colonialism, and the problem of evil", "psg_id": "2072815" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "to sing and which does not strain the voice with notes that are too high or too low. He also comments that the song is written in the key of D which is \"the optimal key for both men and women.\" \"What a Beautiful Name\" had its worldwide digital release on 6 January 2017, and topped Billboard's Hot Christian Songs chart on 25 February. The single has held the top position for 38 weeks making it the second-longest-leading No. 1 in the 14-year history of the Hot Christian chart. The song which claims the distinction as the longest-leading No. 1", "psg_id": "19789530" }, { "title": "Theophory in the Bible", "text": "Apart from oblique references to Hadad by means of the word \"ba'al\", some theophory references him directly: Theophory in the Bible Theophory refers to the practice of embedding the name of a god or a deity in, usually, a proper name. Much Hebrew theophory occurs in the Bible, particularly in the Old Testament. The most prominent theophory involves names referring to: The following is an alphabetical list of names referring to El and their meanings in Hebrew: The name \"Abel\", which appears to refer to El, in fact is not an instance of theophory. \"Abel\" can be translated as \"breath\",", "psg_id": "3582173" }, { "title": "Rape in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "in the Bible are determined by a property ethic\", and that \"the Bible is loaded with divinely sanctioned rape babies.\" A variety of religious scholars surveyed by TheBlaze condemn this viewpoint, saying \"Some atheists and Biblical critics have held up the notion that the Bible condones rape. Across the board, TheBlaze’s entire panel of faith experts reject that the criminal act of rape is upheld in any form in the holy book.\" In \"The Bible Now\", Richard Elliott Friedman and Shawna Dolansky write \"What should not be in doubt is the biblical view of rape: it is horrid. It is", "psg_id": "18869482" }, { "title": "The Longest Voyage", "text": "it is \"nearly unmatched\" in science fiction for its \"lyricism, compassion, subtlety, thoughtfulness, and above all the relish it takes in the bristling strangeness and wonder of the world\". Steven H. Silver commented that what distinguishes \"The Longest Voyage\" from similar stories is that \"Anderson provides strong motivation for both the explorers and the natives\". The Longest Voyage \"The Longest Voyage\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Poul Anderson. It won the Hugo Award for Best Short Story in 1961. On a distant world the age of exploration is beginning. A party of daring explorers attempts to", "psg_id": "11405583" }, { "title": "Figs in the Bible", "text": "Figs in the Bible Figs in the Bible refers to references to figs and fig trees in the Tanakh and the New Testament, which are sometimes symbolic. The fig tree is the third tree to be mentioned by name in the Hebrew Bible. The first is the Tree of life and the second is the Tree of the knowledge of good and evil. Adam and Eve used the leaves of the fig tree to sew garments for themselves after the Fall, when they realized that they were naked (). In Deuteronomy, the Promised Land is described as \"a land of", "psg_id": "7284766" }, { "title": "Pharaohs in the Bible", "text": "Israelites escape. The biblical story does not name or give enough information to identify the period in which the events are set. These are some candidates put forward for the role of Pharaoh of the Exodus: In , it is narrated that to seal an alliance, the pharaoh of Egypt gave a daughter in marriage to Solomon. The same ruler later captured the city of Gezer and gave it to Solomon as well (). No name is given for the pharaoh, and some hypotheses have been proposed: Pharaohs in the Bible The Hebrew Bible (Tenakh or Old Testament) makes reference", "psg_id": "14583251" }, { "title": "Cyrus the Great in the Bible", "text": "1897 and Schaff-Herzog \"Encyclopaedia of Religion\". Cyrus the Great in the Bible Cyrus the Great (c. 600 or 576 – 530 BC) figures in the Hebrew Bible as the patron and deliverer of the Jews. He is mentioned 23 times by name and alluded to several times more. According to the Bible, Cyrus the Great, king of Persia, was the monarch under whom the Babylonian captivity ended. In the first year of his reign he was prompted by God to decree that the Temple in Jerusalem should be rebuilt and that such Jews as cared to might return to their", "psg_id": "2201852" }, { "title": "Cyrus the Great in the Bible", "text": "Cyrus the Great in the Bible Cyrus the Great (c. 600 or 576 – 530 BC) figures in the Hebrew Bible as the patron and deliverer of the Jews. He is mentioned 23 times by name and alluded to several times more. According to the Bible, Cyrus the Great, king of Persia, was the monarch under whom the Babylonian captivity ended. In the first year of his reign he was prompted by God to decree that the Temple in Jerusalem should be rebuilt and that such Jews as cared to might return to their land for this purpose. Moreover, he", "psg_id": "2201841" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "reasoning that focus on conduct and character. This moral reasoning is part of a broad normative covenantal tradition where duty and virtue are inextricably tied together in a mutually reinforcing manner. Sociologist Stephen Mott says ethics in the Bible is a corporate, community based ethic. It is not simply individual. Fourth there is logic. The Bible's discourse contains assumptions about what constitutes valid arguments, the nature of language and its relation to reality. The philosophy of the Bible is a religious philosophy, and that is implicit in its texts on \"the nature of reasoning in religious thought, the warranting of", "psg_id": "2072827" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "to the number of men, few women are mentioned in the Bible by name. The exact number of named and unnamed women in the Bible is somewhat uncertain because of a number of difficulties involved in calculating the total. For example, the Bible sometimes uses different names for the same woman, names in different languages can be translated differently, and some names can be used for either men or women. Professor Karla Bombach says one study produced a total of 3000-3100 names, 2900 of which are men with 170 of the total being women. However, the possibility of duplication produced", "psg_id": "8299682" }, { "title": "Sacred Name Bible", "text": "Hebrew form for sacred names throughout the Old and New Testament, becoming the first complete Sacred Name Bible. The Jerusalem Bible in 1966 and over a dozen other translations in the years since used \"Yahweh\" for YHWH in the Old Testament. Some translators of Sacred Name Bibles hold to the view that the New Testament, or significant portions of it, were originally written in a Semitic language, Hebrew or Aramaic, from which the Greek text is a translation. This view is colloquially known as \"Aramaic primacy\", and is also taken by some academics, such as Matthew Black. Therefore, translators of", "psg_id": "12455172" }, { "title": "The Bible in Living English", "text": "The Bible in Living English The Bible in Living English is a translation of the Bible by Steven T. Byington. He translated the Bible on his own for about 45 years from 1898 to 1943 but was unable to have it published during his lifetime. After he died in 1957, the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society acquired the publication rights, but the translation was not published until 1972. A notable characteristic of this translation was the use of God's name, which Byington translated \"Jehovah\" in the Old Testament. Byington states in his preface: “The spelling and the pronunciation are", "psg_id": "9293732" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "study of women whose spoken words are recorded found 93, of which 49 women are named. The common, ordinary, everyday Hebrew woman is \"largely unseen\" in the pages of the Bible, and the women that are seen, are the unusual who rose to prominence. These prominent women include the Matriarchs Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah, Miriam the prophetess, Deborah the Judge, Huldah the prophetess, Abigail, who married David, Rahab, and Esther. A common phenomenon in the bible is the pivotal role that women take in subverting man-made power structures. The result is often a more just outcome than what would", "psg_id": "8299684" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "Bible is similar to modern \"consent theory\" which requires agreement between the governed and the authority based on full knowledge and the possibility of refusal. Politics in the Bible also models \"social contract theory\" which says a person's moral obligations to form the society in which they live are dependent on that agreement. This implies a moral respect for God and his laws which is not a result of law, but pre-exists law. Walzer asserts this is what makes it possible for someone like Amos, \"an herdsman and gatherer of sycamore fruit,\" to confront priests and kings, and remind them", "psg_id": "2072834" }, { "title": "Figs in the Bible", "text": "tree is a parable of Jesus recorded in the Gospel of Luke . A vinekeeper holds out hope that a barren fig tree will bear fruit next year. Mark includes an account of Jesus cursing the fig tree: A parallel is found in Matthew , but the fig tree withers immediately and is noticed at that time by the disciples. Figs in the Bible Figs in the Bible refers to references to figs and fig trees in the Tanakh and the New Testament, which are sometimes symbolic. The fig tree is the third tree to be mentioned by name in", "psg_id": "7284769" }, { "title": "What Is the What", "text": "That Happens Will Happen Today\". Tom Tykwer plans to adapt the novel into a film. In 2009, the novel received the Prix Médicis étranger in France. What Is the What What Is the What: The Autobiography of Valentino Achak Deng is a 2006 novel written by Dave Eggers. It is based on the life of Valentino Achak Deng, a Sudanese child refugee who immigrated to the United States under the Lost Boys of Sudan program. It was a finalist for the National Book Award. As a boy, Achak is separated from his family during the Second Sudanese Civil War when", "psg_id": "9406947" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "few examples of women who turned the tables on men with power. The founding matriarchs are mentioned by name, as are some prophetesses, judges, heroines, and Queens, while the common woman is largely, though not completely, unseen. The slave Hagar's story is told, and the prostitute Rahab's story is also told, along with a few others like them. All Ancient Near Eastern societies were patriarchal, and the Bible is a patriarchal document, written by men from a patriarchal age. Many scholars see the primary emphasis of the Bible as reinforcing women's subordinate status. However, there are also scholars who claim", "psg_id": "8299665" }, { "title": "What Is the What", "text": "What Is the What What Is the What: The Autobiography of Valentino Achak Deng is a 2006 novel written by Dave Eggers. It is based on the life of Valentino Achak Deng, a Sudanese child refugee who immigrated to the United States under the Lost Boys of Sudan program. It was a finalist for the National Book Award. As a boy, Achak is separated from his family during the Second Sudanese Civil War when the Arab militia, referred to as \"murahaleen\" (which is Arabic for the deported), wipes out his Dinka village, Marial Bai. During the assault, he loses sight", "psg_id": "9406939" }, { "title": "The Bible and humor", "text": "on you.\" When discussing biblical humor scholars generally agree humor is often in the situation itself. Macy gives the examples of Sarah having Isaac at the age of ninety, and the Messiah turning up in a barn. Macy says \"The Bible gives us tale after tale of comic reversals and narrow escapes.\" He says \"mischievous exploits\", names and name changes, literary plays on words, exaggeration, and the unexpected: a surprising word, an unexpected phrase, or an abrupt change of direction are what the Bible uses to convey wit and humor. According to Macy, the book of Proverbs includes funny images", "psg_id": "20570098" }, { "title": "The Longest Day (book)", "text": "made by Erwin Rommel to his aide Hauptmann Helmuth Lang on 22 April 1944: \"...the first 24 hours of the invasion will be decisive...the fate of Germany depends on the outcome...for the Allies, as well as Germany, it will be the longest day.\" \"The Longest Day\" is also the name of a 1962 film based on the book, featuring many star actors. The Longest Day (book) The Longest Day is a book by Cornelius Ryan published in 1959, telling the story of D-Day, the first day of the World War II invasion of Normandy. It includes details of Operation Deadstick,", "psg_id": "4360924" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "in prison with me. They are outstanding among the apostles, and they were in Christ before I was.\" Bible translator Hayk Hovhannisyan says Junia was a woman and there is consensus supporting this view. He says that \"Some scholars argue that Junia was really a man by the name of Junias... Whether this name is masculine or feminine depends on how the word was accented in Greek. ...scribes wrote Junia as feminine. Examination of ancient Greek and Latin literature confirms the masculine name Junias is nowhere attested, whereas the female name Junia...is found more than 250 times...\" New Testament scholar", "psg_id": "8299761" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "is \"Oceans (Where Feet May Fail)\" and was released by another Hillsong unit, Hillsong United. \"Oceans\" led the Hot Christian chart for 61 weeks. The song has stayed on the chart for 77 weeks, making it the third longest running song on the chart. \"What a Beautiful Name\" is ranked as the No. 1 song of the year for 2017 on the Christian Digital Sales chart, No. 3 on Christian Streaming Songs, and is also the No. 3 song on Christian Airplay. The song spent nine weeks as No. 1 on Christian Airplay and was Hillsong Worship's first No. 1", "psg_id": "19789531" }, { "title": "The Green Bible", "text": "of healing and sustaining it”. Emphasizing what the publishers see as the Bible’s message on the environment, all passages mentioning the environment are printed in green ink to draw the reader’s attention. Mark Tauber, senior vice-president of HarperOne, has stated that the Green Bible was developed with the intention of being “the first ever specialty bible that takes the issues of sustainability, stewardship of the earth, what many in the religious community call ‘creation care’ very seriously”. He went further, exposing on the Green Bible’s purpose: “That the Bible has a profound message of sustainability—some might argue, the original message—is", "psg_id": "12856359" }, { "title": "Sacred Name Bible", "text": "three English translations contained a variation of YHWH. Two of these translations comprised only a portion of the New Testament. They did not restore YHWH throughout the body of the New Testament. In the twentieth century, the first translation to employ full transliteration of the tetragrammaton was the Rotherham's Emphasized Bible, but only in the Old Testament. Angelo Traina's translation, \"The New Testament of our Messiah and Saviour Yahshua\" in 1950 also used it throughout, and \"The Holy Name Bible containing the Holy Name Version of the Old and New Testaments\" in 1963 was the first to systematically use a", "psg_id": "12455171" }, { "title": "Sacred Name Bible", "text": "or using the four Greek letters \"PIPI\" (Π Ι Π Ι) that physically imitate the appearance of Hebrew יהוה, \"YHWH\"), and that \"Kyrios\" was a Christian introduction. Bible scholars and translators such as Eusebius and Jerome (translator of the \"Latin Vulgate\") consulted the Hexapla, but did not attempt to preserve sacred names in Semitic forms. Justin Martyr (second century) argued that YHWH is not a personal name, writing of the \"namelessness of God\". George Lamsa, the translator of The Holy Bible from Ancient Eastern Manuscripts: Containing the Old and New Testaments (1957) believed the New Testament was originally written in", "psg_id": "12455174" }, { "title": "Longest word in English", "text": "is also known as Webster Lake. The longest hyphenated names in the U.S. are \"Winchester-on-the-Severn\", a town in Maryland, and \"Washington-on-the-Brazos\", a notable place in Texas history. The longest official geographical name in Australia is Mamungkukumpurangkuntjunya. It has 26 letters and is a Pitjantjatjara word meaning \"where the Devil urinates\". In Ireland, the longest English placename at 19 letters is Newtownmountkennedy in County Wicklow. \"Guinness World Records\" formerly contained a category for longest personal name used. Long birth names are often coined in protest of naming laws or for other personal reasons. Longest word in English The identity of the", "psg_id": "121762" }, { "title": "Theophory in the Bible", "text": "name \"Jael\" also appears to refer to El in English, but contains ayin rather than the aleph of El. The name \"Rachel\" also appears to refer to El in English, but contains chet. The following is an alphabetical list of names referring to Shaddai and their meanings in Hebrew: The following is an alphabetical list of names referring to Yah/Yahweh and their meanings in Hebrew: \"Ba'al\" is a generic term meaning \"master\"; it can also be translated \"Lord\". In the Bible, it is frequently a reference to Hadad, although it is sometimes used to refer to other specific deities, including", "psg_id": "3582171" }, { "title": "The Longest Ride (film)", "text": "grade of \"A\" in CinemaScore poll on an A+ to F scale, marking the first Sparks feature adaptation to earn an A in 11 years since \"The Notebook\" (2004). \"The Longest Ride\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on July 14, 2015. The Longest Ride (film) The Longest Ride is a 2015 American Neo Western romantic drama film directed by George Tillman Jr. and written by Craig Bolotin. Based on Nicholas Sparks' 2013 novel of the same name, the film stars Scott Eastwood, Britt Robertson, Jack Huston, Oona Chaplin, Alan Alda, Melissa Benoist, Lolita Davidovich, and Gloria Reuben. The film", "psg_id": "18088394" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "they speak will be evident.\" This new order is introduced because \"the order in which today's readers are used to encountering the books of the Bible is yet another factor that hinders their understanding.\" The book order in \"The Books of the Bible,\" and the rationale for it, is as follows: The Covenant History \"The first quarter of the Bible unfolds as one continuous narrative.\" Genesis<br> Exodus<br> Leviticus<br> Numbers<br> Deuteronomy<br> Joshua<br> Judges<br> Ruth<br> Samuel–Kings The Prophets The prophets are presented in \"what… is plausibly their historical order.\" Jonah Amos<br> Hosea<br> Micah<br> Isaiah Zephaniah<br> Nahum<br> Habakkuk Jeremiah<br> Obadiah<br> Ezekiel Haggai<br> Zechariah<br>", "psg_id": "13633265" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "Women in the Bible The women in the Bible are rarely mentioned by name, with named women representing only 5.5 to 8 percent of the total of all named characters, male and female. This suggests that women were not usually in the forefront of public life. Those women that are named, rose to prominence for reasons outside the ordinary. They are often an aspect of the over-turning of man-made power structures commonly found in a biblical literary device called a \"reversal.\" Abigail and Esther, Jael who drove a tent peg into the enemy commander's temple while he slept, are a", "psg_id": "8299664" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "follow Jesus. Sexual morality could be shown by forgoing sex altogether and practicing chastity, remaining virgin, or having sex only within a marriage. Harper indicates this was a transformation in the deep logic of sexual morality as personal rather than social, spiritual rather than merely physical, and for everyone rather than solely for those with status. Women in the Bible The women in the Bible are rarely mentioned by name, with named women representing only 5.5 to 8 percent of the total of all named characters, male and female. This suggests that women were not usually in the forefront of", "psg_id": "8299794" }, { "title": "The Neon Bible", "text": "The Neon Bible The Neon Bible is John Kennedy Toole's first novel, written at the age of 16. Its main appeal is as an early look at the writer who would later write \"A Confederacy of Dunces\". Toole, describing the novel during correspondence with an editor, wrote \"In 1954, when I was 16, I wrote a book called \"The Neon Bible\", a grim, adolescent, sociological attack upon the hatreds caused by the various Calvinist religions in the South—and the fundamentalist mentality is one of the roots of what was happening in Alabama, etc. The book, of course, was bad, but", "psg_id": "3157356" }, { "title": "What What (In the Butt)", "text": "What What (In the Butt) \"What What (In the Butt)\" is a viral video created by Andrew Swant and Bobby Ciraldo for the song of the same name by Samwell. It is known for its numerous camp references to homosexuality and anal sex. The lyrics of the song, a production of Mike Stasny, mostly revolve around the title. The video was made in Milwaukee, Wisconsin and uploaded on Valentine's Day 2007 to YouTube. As of March 2016, the video had over 60 million views. On 5 March 2007, with regard to the Christian imagery in the video, Samwell said, in", "psg_id": "10157826" }, { "title": "Animals in the Bible", "text": "extremes of elevation and temperature in this small area. Palestinian fauna is not as rich today as it was during the Biblical times. The land is barren today but was well wooded when the Bible was written, especially on the hills east of the Jordan River. Recent excavations in the Timna Valley discovered what may be the earliest camel bones found in Israel or even outside the Arabian peninsula, dating to around 930 BCE. This is seen as evidence that the stories of Abraham, Joseph, Jacob and Esau were written after this time. Although no regular classification is to be", "psg_id": "8131618" }, { "title": "The NLT Study Bible", "text": "The NLT Study Bible The NLT Study Bible was released in September, 2008, by Tyndale House Publishers, Inc. following a decade long process from original conception to publication. A Genesis \"sampler\" was released in April of the same year. Featuring a brand new set of notes and features put together by what Tyndale calls \"a dream team of today's top Bible scholars\", the NLT Study Bible \"focuses on the meaning and message of the text as understood in and through the original historical context.\" In print form, the NLT Study Bible contains 2528 pages of material. It is also available", "psg_id": "13297404" }, { "title": "Bible in the Schools", "text": "Studies curriculum in the high schools and the related arts curriculum in the middle schools. Doctrine is not taught. The courses are taught as history and literature so that students can have a better understanding of the Bible. Bible in the Schools Bible in the Schools is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit located in Chattanooga, Tennessee, that promotes biblical literacy in Hamilton County and other Tennessee public school districts. The organization develops curriculum, training and financial resources for elective, for-credit courses in Bible history, using the Bible as the text, taught in a controlled curriculum by trained and certified middle and high", "psg_id": "10666378" }, { "title": "The NLT Study Bible", "text": "of the NLT Study Bible. The NLT Study Bible is available in hardback, bonded leather, and \"LeatherLike\" bindings. It is also available electronically for the Libronix Digital Library System and WORDsearch platforms as well as a pocket edition from Laridian. A Kindle edition is coming soon. The NLT Study Bible The NLT Study Bible was released in September, 2008, by Tyndale House Publishers, Inc. following a decade long process from original conception to publication. A Genesis \"sampler\" was released in April of the same year. Featuring a brand new set of notes and features put together by what Tyndale calls", "psg_id": "13297406" }, { "title": "What Is the What", "text": "writes: \"Over the course of many years, Dave and I have collaborated to tell my story... I told [him] what I knew and what I could remember, and from that material he created this work of art.\" The book is typical of Eggers' style: blending non-fictional and fictional elements into a non-fiction novel or memoir. By classifying the book a novel, Eggers says, he freed himself to re-create conversations, streamline complex relationships, add relevant detail and manipulate time and space in helpful ways—all while maintaining the essential truthfulness of the storytelling. However, not all critics were impressed. Lee Siegel sees", "psg_id": "9406942" }, { "title": "The Longest Day (game)", "text": "TLD is very playable and shouldn't be considered a monster game, in that sense. The game is known for its historical detail--for example, the Germans forces are represented by several hundred, often unique pieces representing the historical units. Unlike most wargames of the era, the counters use not 1970s NATO symbols (cross, oval, blob and slash for infantry, armour, artillery and cavalry) but rather the symbols used on German World War II situation maps. The Longest Day (game) The Longest Day is the name of a 1980 board wargame designed by Randall Reed and published by Avalon Hill. It simulates", "psg_id": "4361003" }, { "title": "Personification in the Bible", "text": "Personification in the Bible Personification, the attribution of human form and characteristics to abstract concepts such as nations, emotions and natural forces like seasons and the weather, is a literary device found in many ancient texts, including the Hebrew Bible and Christian New Testament. Personification is often part of allegory, parable and metaphor in the Bible. A famous example of personification is the personification of Wisdom as a woman in the Book of Proverbs, or natural forces in the Book of Job. An early example of zoomorphism in the Hebrew Bible is when sin is likened to an animal \"crouching\"", "psg_id": "17038249" }, { "title": "The Longest Ride (film)", "text": "The Longest Ride (film) The Longest Ride is a 2015 American Neo Western romantic drama film directed by George Tillman Jr. and written by Craig Bolotin. Based on Nicholas Sparks' 2013 novel of the same name, the film stars Scott Eastwood, Britt Robertson, Jack Huston, Oona Chaplin, Alan Alda, Melissa Benoist, Lolita Davidovich, and Gloria Reuben. The film was released on April 10, 2015 by 20th Century Fox. Luke Collins (Scott Eastwood) is a bull rider on the Professional Bull Riders (PBR) tour, who is seriously injured one night while performing. A year later after recovering, he starts riding again", "psg_id": "18088379" }, { "title": "Longest word in English", "text": "Latin name for 6560, is the name for 10 = 10. Under the long number scale, it would be 10 = 10. Jonathan Bowers has developed a system for even larger numbers (' for formula_1). \"Gammaracanthuskytodermogammarus loricatobaicalensis\" is sometimes cited as the longest binomial name—it is a kind of amphipod. However, this name, proposed by B. Dybowski, was invalidated by the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature in 1929 after being petitioned by Mary J. Rathbun to take up the case. \"Parastratiosphecomyia stratiosphecomyioides\" is the longest accepted binomial name. It is a species of soldier fly. \"Aequeosalinocalcalinoceraceoaluminosocupreovitriolic\", at 52 letters, describing", "psg_id": "121759" }, { "title": "The Message (Bible)", "text": "the Message (Bible) current and fresh and understandable\". Peterson notes that in the course of the project, he realized this was exactly what he had been doing in his thirty-five years as a pastor, \"always looking for an English way to make the biblical text relevant to the conditions of the people\". \"The Message\" was published piecemeal over a nine-year period. The New Testament was published in 1993. The Hebrew Bible Wisdom Books were published in 1998. The Hebrew Bible Prophets were published in 2000. The Hebrew Bible Pentateuch were released in 2001. The Books of History came out in", "psg_id": "2241849" }, { "title": "The Longest Day (game)", "text": "The Longest Day (game) The Longest Day is the name of a 1980 board wargame designed by Randall Reed and published by Avalon Hill. It simulates the D-Day invasion, Allied build-up and subsequent Normandy breakout, with scenarios for the attack on Cherbourg, the Cobra Offensive, the Mortain Counterattack and the Falaise Pocket. Some consider TLD a \"monster game\" meaning the map is very large, and there are 1,600 game pieces. Setup takes about 2 hours, while the full campaign game can take over 100 hours to complete. Many monster games are so big that in practical terms, they are 'unplayable'.", "psg_id": "4361002" }, { "title": "Alcohol in the Bible", "text": "alcoholic ones. The two-wine view is dominant in conservative Christian fundamentalism and is also found in evangelicalism. For example, Dr. Robert Teachout, a fundamental Baptist seminary professor, argued for this position in his doctoral dissertation \"The Use of \"Wine\" in the Old Testament.\" Separatist Baptist support for a Biblical total abstinence position is widespread. Other sources for this view include the Purified Translation of the Bible, where extensive footnotes are used to promote the idea, and the 19th century \"Temperance Bible Commentary\". Alcohol in the Bible Alcoholic beverages appear in the Hebrew Bible, after Noah planted a vineyard and became", "psg_id": "9703677" }, { "title": "Longest word in English", "text": "Harburn, Bruton, Havelock, Eyre and Clyde\", a township in Ontario, at 61 letters or 68 non-space characters. The longest non-contrived place name in the United Kingdom which is a single non-hyphenated word is Cottonshopeburnfoot (19 letters) and the longest which is hyphenated is Sutton-under-Whitestonecliffe (29 characters). The longest place name in the United States (45 letters) is \"Chargoggagoggmanchauggagoggchaubunagungamaugg\", a lake in Webster, Massachusetts. It means \"Fishing Place at the Boundaries – Neutral Meeting Grounds\" and is sometimes facetiously translated as \"you fish your side of the water, I fish my side of the water, nobody fishes the middle\". The lake", "psg_id": "121761" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "scholars, such as Hebrew Bible scholar Tikva Frymer-Kensky, say there are evidences of \"gender blindness\" in the Hebrew Bible. Frymer-Kensky says the role of women is generally one that is subordinate to men, and the Hebrew Bible does not portray Israel as less patriarchal in practice than the cultures which surrounded it, however, unlike other ancient literature, the Hebrew Bible does not explain or justify cultural subordination by portraying women as deserving of less because of their \"naturally evil\" natures. The Biblical depiction of early Bronze Age culture up through the Axial Age, depicts the \"essence\" of women, (that is", "psg_id": "8299687" }, { "title": "Longest word in English", "text": "the spa waters at Bath, England, is attributed to Dr. Edward Strother (1675–1737). The word is composed of the following elements: The longest officially recognized place name in an English-speaking country is \"Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateapokaiwhenuakitanatahu\" (57 letters), which is a hill in New Zealand. The name is in the Māori language. A longer and widely recognised version of the name is Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipukakapikimaungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitanatahu (85 letters), which appears on the signpost at the location (see the photo on this page). In Māori, the digraphs \"ng\" and \"wh\" are each treated as single letters. In Canada, the longest place name is \"Dysart, Dudley, Harcourt, Guilford,", "psg_id": "121760" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "society—children, women and strangers—were singled out for special protection (Psalm 72:2,4). Almost all Near Eastern societies of the Bronze (3000-1200 BCE) and Axial Ages (800 to 300 BCE), including Israel and Judah, were patriarchal with patriarchy established in most by 3000 BCE. There is substantial agreement among a wide variety of scholars that the Hebrew Bible is a predominantly patriarchal document from a patriarchal age. However, others assert there are also evidences of a kind of metaphysical \"gender blindness\" in the Hebrew Bible. Hebrew Bible scholar Tykva Frymer-Kensky says the role of women in the Bible is generally one that", "psg_id": "2072847" }, { "title": "Sacred Name Bible", "text": "a Semitic language, not clearly differentiating between Syriac and Aramaic. However, despite his adherence to a Semitic original of the New Testament, Lamsa translated using the English word \"Lord\" instead of a Hebraic form of the divine name. Sacred Name Bibles are not used frequently within Christianity, or Judaism. Only a few translations replace \"Jesus\" with Semitic forms such as \"Yeshua\" or \"Yahshua\". Most English Bible translations translate the tetragrammaton with \"\" where it occurs in the Old Testament rather than use a transliteration into English. This pattern is followed in languages around the world, as translators have translated sacred", "psg_id": "12455175" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "had called her second marriage unlawful, but her husband king Herod prevented this. On Herod's birthday, Herodias' daughter danced for him, and he was so pleased that he took an oath, in front of witnesses, that he would give her what she wanted. Her mother instructed her to ask for the head of John the Baptist on a plate, and Herod sadly agreed. The imprisoned John was beheaded, the head given to the daughter, and she gave it to her mother. Herodias daughter is unnamed in the gospels, but has outside the Bible been referred to as Salome. Ananias and", "psg_id": "8299769" }, { "title": "The Longest Day (Land of the Lost)", "text": "the Library. On the way back to High Bluff, the Marshalls run into a band of hunting Sleestak, but the Sleestak do not attack and instead return Rick's knife, suggesting that despite his failure to recall what happened, Rick must have made a deal with the Sleestak that was fulfilled by his repair of the Pylon's matrix table. Will was actually seen in the uniform of a U.S. Army soldier from the First World War, not the uniform of a soldier of the Confederate States of America. The Longest Day (Land of the Lost) \"The Longest Day\" is the seventh", "psg_id": "13482281" }, { "title": "The Bible 2", "text": "available to listen to for free on Bandcamp. The Bible 2 The Bible 2 is the sixth studio album by Arizona-based folk punk band AJJ. It was released on August 18, 2016. The album is the first released after officially changing their name to AJJ in February 2016. The band performed several of the album's songs on the preceding tour. Songs like \"Goodbye, Oh Goodbye\", \"Cody's Theme\", \"Golden Eagle\", \"Small Red Boy\", \"When I'm A Dead Boy\", and \"No More Shame, No More Fear, No More Dread\" have been played live prior to the album announcement. The Bible 2 was", "psg_id": "19599912" }, { "title": "The Bible 2", "text": "The Bible 2 The Bible 2 is the sixth studio album by Arizona-based folk punk band AJJ. It was released on August 18, 2016. The album is the first released after officially changing their name to AJJ in February 2016. The band performed several of the album's songs on the preceding tour. Songs like \"Goodbye, Oh Goodbye\", \"Cody's Theme\", \"Golden Eagle\", \"Small Red Boy\", \"When I'm A Dead Boy\", and \"No More Shame, No More Fear, No More Dread\" have been played live prior to the album announcement. The Bible 2 was announced on July 7, 2016. It was accompanied", "psg_id": "19599910" }, { "title": "Criticism of the Bible", "text": "and that's what bothers some people. Most people really think that archaeology is out there to prove the Bible. No archaeologist thinks so. [...] From the beginnings of what we call biblical archeology, perhaps 150 years ago, scholars, mostly western scholars, have attempted to use archeological data to prove the Bible. And for a long time it was thought to work. William Albright, the great father of our discipline, often spoke of the \"archeological revolution.\" Well, the revolution has come but not in the way that Albright thought. The truth of the matter today is that archeology raises more questions", "psg_id": "6653769" }, { "title": "The Bible in Spain", "text": "of colporteurs, who distribute religious works, and this activity became a major focus for the Bible Society in the mid-19th century. The description of Gypsy life in the final chapter of Prosper Mérimée's novella \"Carmen\" (the source for Bizet's opera) shows many similarities with those in Borrow's \"The Bible in Spain\" and \"The Zincali\". Mérimée was familiar with Borrow's writings and commented on them. \"In the Footsteps of George Borrow\" by Guy Arnold () is a travel book in which the author retraces the steps of Borrow's journey as related in \"The Bible in Spain\". The Bible in Spain The", "psg_id": "5783654" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "there is a kind of gender blindness in the Bible as well as patriarchy. Marital laws in the Bible favored men, as did inheritance laws. There were strict laws of sexual behavior with adultery a crime punishable by stoning. A woman in ancient Bible days was always under the authority of a man and was subject to strict purity laws, both ritual and moral. However, women such as Deborah, the Shunnemite woman, and the prophetess Huldah, rise above societal limitations in their stories. The Bible contains many noted narratives of women as both victors and victims, women who change the", "psg_id": "8299666" }, { "title": "The Bible (band)", "text": "\"Honey Be Good\" on what turned out to be a TV talent show, they lost to a man who performed under the name of Mr Gadget, wore a spinning bowtie with lights on it, and won by 140,000 votes as compared to The Bible's twelve. As Hewerdine later remembered it, \"we all took it so personally that we split up.\" Having already recorded a duo album with Darden Smith in between previous Bible commitments, Hewerdine now began a solo career. Shepherd moved into music teaching and session playing (among other work, playing keyboards on a number of early Oasis tours),", "psg_id": "6988314" }, { "title": "Bible in the Schools", "text": "Bible in the Schools Bible in the Schools is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit located in Chattanooga, Tennessee, that promotes biblical literacy in Hamilton County and other Tennessee public school districts. The organization develops curriculum, training and financial resources for elective, for-credit courses in Bible history, using the Bible as the text, taught in a controlled curriculum by trained and certified middle and high school teachers employed by the Hamilton County school system. The group works with other organizations with similar goals and consults with individuals, sponsorship groups and school districts across the nation. In 1922, J. P. McCallie, founder of The", "psg_id": "10666376" }, { "title": "What The…", "text": "What The… What The… is the seventh and final studio album by American hardcore punk band Black Flag. The album was originally announced to be released on November 5, 2013. However, on November 5, \"What The…\" was only released through online streaming sources such as Spotify and Rdio, and a physical release date was pushed back to December 3, 2013. It is the band's first full-length studio album since \"In My Head\" (1985), marking the longest gap between two studio albums in their career, as well as being their first recording with vocalist Ron Reyes since \"Jealous Again\" (1980) and", "psg_id": "17625571" }, { "title": "The Green Bible", "text": "not all that surprising. What is surprising is that it is not one of the first things that comes to mind when most folks think about the Bible and its message... this Bible seeks to change that fact. We believe that the unique and specially added features by some of today's most important thinkers, writers and leaders, across the ecumenical spectrum make it a must-have for those who already find motivation, comfort and inspiration in it and for the many more who might see it freshly as a critical resource in their journey to sustain our planet”. HarperOne also claims", "psg_id": "12856360" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "the recalculation of a total of 1700 distinct personal names in the Bible with 137 of them being women. In yet another study of the Hebrew Bible only, there were a total of 1426 names with 1315 belonging to men and 111 to women. Seventy percent of the named and unnamed women in the Bible come from the Hebrew Bible. \"Despite the disparities among these different calculations, ... [it remains true that] women or women's names represent between 5.5 and 8 percent of the total [names in the Bible], a stunning reflection of the androcentric character of the Bible.\" A", "psg_id": "8299683" }, { "title": "The Longest Penalty Shot in the World", "text": "The Longest Penalty Shot in the World The Longest Penalty Shot In The World, also known as El Penalti más largo del mundo, is a 2005 Spanish comedy film. Fernando is a failed football goalkeeper who is finding it even hard to find his bread and butter. During the final local league soccer game of the season, goalkeeper Roman (Benito Sagredo) is injured and useless Fernando (Fernando Tejero) steps in to face a last-minute penalty kick. But before it's converted, the unruly crowd spills onto the field preventing play from continuing, and the referee decrees the penalty must be retaken", "psg_id": "13709765" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "Niditch says \"...To understand attitudes toward war in the Bible is thus to gain a handle on war in general...\" Pacifism is not in the Hebrew Bible, but an ethic of peace can be found there. The term peace is mentioned 429 times in the Bible—and more than 2500 times in classical Jewish sources. Many of those refer to peace as a central part of God's purpose for mankind. Political activist David Cortright writes that \"shalom\" (peace in Hebrew) is a complex word with levels of meaning that embody the conditions and values necessary to prevent war: \"social justice, self-determination,", "psg_id": "2072838" }, { "title": "The Longest Daycare", "text": "fanatic said \"\"The Longest Daycare\" was a beautiful piece of animation showcasing a tender story of hope in an otherwise bleak environment. I feel like the only time \"The Simpsons\" can really exercise some creativity and depth is in these shorts and during the show's opening sequence.\" The Longest Daycare Maggie Simpson in \"The Longest Daycare\", or simply The Longest Daycare, is a 2012 American traditionally animated 3D comedy short film based on the animated television series \"The Simpsons\". In the film, Maggie Simpson is enrolled at a new daycare facility where she squares off with the foul-tempered Baby Gerald", "psg_id": "16528266" }, { "title": "The Visual Bible: Acts", "text": "several times, the apostles had faced trouble with Saul, and the gospel spreads around Judea and Sameria. After Saul converts to the faith, he goes out, teaching about Jesus as he went. He changed his name to Paul, and he went to many places in the Roman world, and finally, Rome. The Visual Bible: Acts The Visual Bible: Acts is a 1994 Christian film that depicts the events of the Acts of the Apostles from the New Testament. All of the dialogue is word-for-word scripture, taken directly from the New International Version of the Bible. The Visual Bible project had", "psg_id": "9637010" }, { "title": "The Wesley Study Bible", "text": "was published in October 2009 by HarperCollins Publishers and available only from Cokesbury. A previous study Bible, now out of print, was the Wesleyan Study Bible published by Thomas Nelson, and using the New King James Version. The only connection between these Bibles is the similarity of name. The Wesley Study Bible The Wesley Study Bible is a Methodist-oriented biblical study text with introductory text for each book, explanations and commentary 'to help the reader to understand the biblical text', and with 'special references to the writings of John Wesley'. It was first published on 1 February 2009 by Abingdon", "psg_id": "13876867" }, { "title": "The Longest Journey", "text": "The direct sequel to \"The Longest Journey\", entitled \"The Longest Journey Home\", was revealed in 2013 and is to be produced after \"Dreamfall Chapters\". By 2016 the release of TLJHome is still under a question. Ragnar Tornquist stated that even though he wants to produce the game, there are many and many reasons why it may never happen. The Longest Journey The Longest Journey () is a point-and-click adventure video game developed by Norwegian studio Funcom for Microsoft Windows and released in 1999. The game was a commercial success, with sales in excess of 500,000 units by 2004, and was", "psg_id": "2603811" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "notorious conundrum of how God can allow evil.\" Philosopher Alan Mittleman says ethics in the Bible is not like western ethical theories in that it is seldom overtly \"philosophical.\" It presents neither a systematic nor a deductive formal ethical argument, nor does it address traditional Western philosophical questions and arguments . The absence of Western approaches is not evidence there is an absence of ethics in the Bible however. Textual scholar Jaco Gericke writes, \"The tendency to deny the Hebrew Bible anything philosophical when its rhetoric does not conform to Western varieties of philosophical systems actually involves a colonialist ethnocentric", "psg_id": "2072821" }, { "title": "The Longest Penalty Shot in the World", "text": "was given by Lucio Godoy. The movie was released on 9 March 2005 in Spain. It was well received by the audiences. But the critics gave average ratings to the movie. IMDB rated the movie 5.5 out of 10. The Longest Penalty Shot in the World The Longest Penalty Shot In The World, also known as El Penalti más largo del mundo, is a 2005 Spanish comedy film. Fernando is a failed football goalkeeper who is finding it even hard to find his bread and butter. During the final local league soccer game of the season, goalkeeper Roman (Benito Sagredo)", "psg_id": "13709767" }, { "title": "The Bible Unearthed", "text": "Kitchen, have begun instead to interpret the evidence only in the light of other archaeology, treating the Bible as an artifact to be examined, rather than as an unquestioned truth. This approach has led to results both in favor and against the historicity of the old Testament. \"The Bible Unearthed\" begins by considering what it terms the 'preamble' of the Bible—the Book of Genesis—and its relationship to archaeological evidence for the context in which its narratives are set. Archaeological discoveries about society and culture in the ancient Near East lead the authors to point out a number of anachronisms, suggestive", "psg_id": "6484828" }, { "title": "Salt in the Bible", "text": "Salt in the Bible The role of salt in the Bible is relevant to understanding Hebrew society during the Old Testament and New Testament periods. Salt is a necessity of life and was a mineral that was used since ancient times in many cultures as a seasoning, a preservative, a disinfectant, a component of ceremonial offerings, and as a unit of exchange. The Bible contains numerous references to salt. In various contexts, it is used metaphorically to signify permanence, loyalty, durability, fidelity, usefulness, value, and purification. The main source of salt in the region was the area of the Dead", "psg_id": "5225114" }, { "title": "The Bible (band)", "text": "\"The Bible\", filling out the remaining space on the record with a number of B-sides. As further promotion, the \"Eureka\" single \"Honey Be Good\" was re-released and gave The Bible a second hit later that year, reaching number 54. The additional commercial pressures of being on a larger label did not sit well with Hewerdine, who later recalled \"I think I felt under a lot of pressure. There were a lot of people telling me what I should do and I felt very bullied.\" In early 1990, The Bible broke up in farcical circumstances. Having flown to Germany to perform", "psg_id": "6988313" }, { "title": "The Bible Unearthed", "text": "received by some biblical scholars and archaeologists and critically by others. Baruch Halpern, professor of Jewish Studies at Pennsylvania State University and leader of the archaeological digs at Megiddo for many years, praised it as \"the boldest and most exhilarating synthesis of Bible and archaeology in fifty years\", and Jonathan Kirsch, writing in the \"Los Angeles Times\", called it \"a brutally honest assessment of what archeology can and cannot tell us about the historical accuracy of the Bible\", which embraces the spirit of modern archaeology by approaching the Bible \"as an artifact to be studied and evaluated rather than a", "psg_id": "6484855" }, { "title": "What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?", "text": "that slavery could be eliminated with the support of the church, and also with the reexamination of what the Bible was actually saying. You profess to believe, \"that, of one blood, God made all nations of men to dwell on the face of all the earth,\" and hath commanded all men everywhere to love one another; yet you notoriously hate (and glory in your hatred) all men whose skins are not colored like your own. Douglass wants his audience to realize that they are not living up to their proclaimed beliefs. He talks about how they, being Americans, are proud", "psg_id": "18963061" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "directly underlie the understanding of Jesus as the \"son of David\" and the messiah (the annointed king) who at some point will govern the world. Political theorist Michael Walzer says \"the Bible is, above all, a religious book, but it is also a political book.\" There is no political theory, as such, in the Bible, however, based on \"legal codes, rules for war and peace, ideas about justice and obligation, social criticism, visions of the good society, and accounts of exile and dispossession\" the Bible does contain folk presuppositions of comparative politics. He goes on to say politics in the", "psg_id": "2072833" }, { "title": "The Longest Voyage", "text": "The Longest Voyage \"The Longest Voyage\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Poul Anderson. It won the Hugo Award for Best Short Story in 1961. On a distant world the age of exploration is beginning. A party of daring explorers attempts to circumnavigate their world. In unknown waters they encounter an island civilization which claims to have a prophet who fell from the stars. \"The Longest Voyage\" won the 1961 Hugo Award for Best Short Story. Gardner Dozois, upon selecting \"The Longest Voyage\" for inclusion in his 2000 anthology \"Explorers: SF Adventures to Far Horizons\", said that", "psg_id": "11405582" }, { "title": "The Longest EP", "text": "and design for the album was done by the \"same dude that illustrated the cover of \"The Longest Line\".\" The Longest EP The Longest EP is a compilation album by the American punk rock band NOFX, which was released on August 17, 2010. Despite the title, it is not actually an EP; it is a compilation of songs from 1987 to 2009, plus rarities, out of print material and previously unreleased outtakes. \"The Longest EP\" has been referred to as a \"sequel\" to NOFX's 2002 compilation album \"45 or 46 Songs That Weren't Good Enough to Go on Our Other", "psg_id": "14671494" }, { "title": "The Longest EP", "text": "The Longest EP The Longest EP is a compilation album by the American punk rock band NOFX, which was released on August 17, 2010. Despite the title, it is not actually an EP; it is a compilation of songs from 1987 to 2009, plus rarities, out of print material and previously unreleased outtakes. \"The Longest EP\" has been referred to as a \"sequel\" to NOFX's 2002 compilation album \"45 or 46 Songs That Weren't Good Enough to Go on Our Other Records\". Upon release of \"The Longest EP\", \"the other EP's\" by NOFX will go out of print. The artwork", "psg_id": "14671493" }, { "title": "The Bible (band)", "text": "of the unreleased Bible song \"Junk\") surfaced on Hewerdine's 1996 solo album \"Baptist Hospital\", which featured several appearances by MacColl (who also guested on the live dates). In 1999 the proposed third Bible album was finally assembled and released posthumously, under the name of \"Dodo\". The various members of The Bible maintained contact over the following decade-and-a-half. During this time Hewerdine continued his solo career and worked with Eddi Reader, while MacColl played with David Gray and Kathryn Williams. In late 2011, The Bible reunited for two concerts (at the ABC 1/2 in Glasgow on 29 September and The Grand", "psg_id": "6988317" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "not use ontological language of \"being.\" Instead, philosopher Mark Smith explains that in the Bible, a fundamental ontology is embodied in language about power where the world and its beings derive their reality (their being, their power to exist, and to act), from the power of God (Being itself). The messenger divinities, the angels, derive their power from the One God, as do human kings. In metaphysical language, the power of lesser beings participates in Power itself, identified as God. Secondly, there is epistemology in the Hebrew Bible. The Hebrew Bible contains assumptions about the nature of knowledge, belief, truth,", "psg_id": "2072824" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "Ethics in the Bible Ethics in the Bible refers to the system(s) or theory(ies) produced by the study, interpretation, and evaluation of biblical morals, (including the moral code, standards, principles, behaviors, conscience, values, rules of conduct, or beliefs concerned with good and evil and right and wrong), that are found in the Hebrew and Christian Bibles. It comprises a narrow part of the larger fields of Jewish and Christian ethics, which are themselves parts of the larger field of philosophical ethics. Ethics in the Bible is unlike other western ethical theories in that it is seldom overtly philosophical. It presents", "psg_id": "2072814" }, { "title": "The Bible: In the Beginning...", "text": "heavy-handedness.\" The film earned rentals of $15,000,000 in North America during its initial theatrical release, and $25.3 million worldwide, though Fox posted a loss of $1.5 million. 20th Century Fox released the film on Blu-ray Disc on March 22, 2011. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: The Bible: In the Beginning... The Bible: In the Beginning... is a 1966 American-Italian religious epic film produced by Dino De Laurentiis and directed by John Huston. It recounts the first 22 chapters of the biblical Book of Genesis, covering the stories from Adam and Eve to the binding", "psg_id": "4796182" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "participate in the fierce political debate of his day over the Poll tax. Black quotes Old Testament scholar Gordon Wenham as saying, Jesus' response \"implied loyalty to a pagan government was not incompatible with loyalty to God.\" Warfare as a political act of nationhood, is a topic the Bible addresses ethically, both directly and indirectly, in four ways: there are verses that support pacifism, and verses that support non-resistance; 4th century theologian Augustine identified aspects of just war in the Bible, and preventive war which is sometimes called crusade has also been supported using Bible texts. Near Eastern scholar Susan", "psg_id": "2072837" }, { "title": "The Longest Night in Shanghai", "text": "The Longest Night in Shanghai The Longest Night in Shanghai () is a 2007 film produced by Japan's Movie Eye Entertainment and directed by Chinese director Zhang Yibai. It is a rare collaboration between China and Japan. The film consists of a diverse cast. It stars Chinese actress Zhao Wei and Japanese actor Masahiro Motoki. Other members of the cast include Taiwanese actor Dylan Kuo, Hong Kong actor Sam Lee, and Japanese actress Naomi Nishida Lin Xi's the struggling taxi driver who literally runs Naoki down in the street after he goes walkabout. Eager to placate the mysterious foreigner, Lin", "psg_id": "9455347" }, { "title": "The Longest Night in Shanghai", "text": "and Shanghai itself (always front and center, knitted into the action) keep things watchable.\" – \"Variety\" The Longest Night in Shanghai The Longest Night in Shanghai () is a 2007 film produced by Japan's Movie Eye Entertainment and directed by Chinese director Zhang Yibai. It is a rare collaboration between China and Japan. The film consists of a diverse cast. It stars Chinese actress Zhao Wei and Japanese actor Masahiro Motoki. Other members of the cast include Taiwanese actor Dylan Kuo, Hong Kong actor Sam Lee, and Japanese actress Naomi Nishida Lin Xi's the struggling taxi driver who literally runs", "psg_id": "9455349" }, { "title": "The Barbecue Bible", "text": "The Barbecue Bible The Barbecue Bible by Steven Raichlen (1998, Workman), is the flagship title in a series of cookbooks written on grilling, barbecue, and other forms of outdoor cooking. Rather than focusing specifically on one style of barbecue, Raichlen documented four years worth of travels along what he considered the great \"barbecue belts\" in the world, which he categorized as North America/Caribbean, South America, Central Asia/Middle East, Mediterranean Europe, the western regions of Africa from Morocco to South Africa, and the eastern Pacific Rim from Korea to Indonesia. In addition to grill recipes for both meat and vegetables, the", "psg_id": "12286459" }, { "title": "The Bible (miniseries)", "text": "in five pairs, with each episode containing two or three biblical stories told through live action and computer-generated imagery. According to Burnett, it included \"obvious\" stories such as Noah's Ark, the Exodus, and the life of Jesus Christ. Five hours are taken from the Old Testament, five from the New. The series is based on the New International Version and the New Revised Standard Version of the Bible. Downey and Burnett said their \"greatest hope\" in making the series was that it would \"affect a new generation of viewers and draw them back to the Bible.\" \"Part of what we", "psg_id": "15872799" }, { "title": "Rape in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "language the original Hebrew uses to describe the rape is better translated as \"He laid her\" than \"He lay with her.\" Scholz wrote that \"Many scholars make a point of rejecting the brutality with which Amnon subdues his [half-]sister,\" going on to criticize an interpretation by Pamela Tamarkin Reis that blames Tamar, rather than Amnon, for what happened to her. Regarding the rape of Tamar in 2 Samuel, Rapoport states that \"Amnon is an unmitigatedly detestable figure. Literarily, he is the evil foil to Tamar's courageous innocence. […] The Bible wants the reader to simultaneously appreciate, mourn, and cheer for", "psg_id": "18869504" }, { "title": "The Bible and humor", "text": "up on humor in written form. The age of the texts makes it difficult to be sure that what we are interpreting as humor was intended as humor by the author. Finding humor in the Bible requires a broad eclectic definition of humor and some awareness of literary types of humor such as satire, farce, parody, irony and so on. Therefore, the vast majority of Bible interpreters over the last 1,500 years have not only not detected humor in the Bible, they have often discounted or even disdained the possibility of humor in the Bible. Professor Yehuda T. Radday notes", "psg_id": "20570093" } ]

[ "mahershalalbashbaz, which is also written maher-shalal-hash-baz. (isaiah 8:1)" ]

[]

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[ { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse are described in the last book of the New Testament of the Bible, the Book of Revelation by John of Patmos, at . The chapter tells of a book or scroll in God's right hand that is sealed with seven seals. The Lamb of God opens the first four of the seven seals, which summons four beings that ride out on white, red, black, and pale horses. Though theologians and popular culture differ on the first Horseman, the four riders are often seen as symbolizing Conquest or Pestilence (and", "psg_id": "510436" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "Ezekiel the living creatures follow wherever the spirit leads, without turning. In Ezekiel 14:21, the Lord enumerates His \"four disastrous acts of judgment\" (ESV), sword, famine, wild beasts, and pestilence, against the idolatrous elders of Israel. A symbolic interpretation of the Four Horsemen links the riders to these judgments, or the similar judgments in 6:11-12. Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse are described in the last book of the New Testament of the Bible, the Book of Revelation by John of Patmos, at . The chapter tells of a book or scroll in God's right", "psg_id": "510478" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "less frequently, the Christ or the Antichrist), War, Famine, and Death. The Christian apocalyptic vision is that the Four Horsemen are to set a divine apocalypse upon the world as harbingers of the Last Judgment. One reading ties the Four Horsemen to the history of the Roman Empire subsequent to the era in which the Book of Revelation was written as a symbolic prophecy. Based on the above passage, a common translation into English, the rider of the White Horse (sometimes referred to as the White Rider) is generally referred to as \"Conquest\". The name could also be construed as", "psg_id": "510437" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film)", "text": "name of Ingram. Ingram came to resent the break-out success of Valentino, as he felt it was his own work that made \"Four Horsemen\" a success. He went on to make films with Terry and eventually discovered Ramon Novarro, whom he promoted as the new Valentino and who appeared as an extra in this film. Bibliography The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film) The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse is a 1921 American silent epic war film produced by Metro Pictures Corporation and directed by Rex Ingram. Based on the Spanish novel \"The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse\" by Vicente", "psg_id": "5423924" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film)", "text": "The new \"Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse\" restores the pleasure there can be in seeing a good story well told on the screen.\" Minnelli said the movie received better reviews in Europe and that it influenced the look of \"The Damned\", \"The Conformist\" and \"The Garden of the Finzi Continis\". André Previn composed the soundtrack score, which Alan and Marilyn Bergman later adapted and wrote lyrics to. The resulting song, \"More In Love With You,\" was recorded by Barbra Streisand for \"The Movie Album\" (2003). Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film) The 4 Horsemen of the Apocalypse is a 1962", "psg_id": "6544702" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film)", "text": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film) The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse is a 1921 American silent epic war film produced by Metro Pictures Corporation and directed by Rex Ingram. Based on the Spanish novel \"The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse\" by Vicente Blasco Ibáñez, it was adapted for the screen by June Mathis. The film stars Pomeroy Cannon, Josef Swickard, Bridgetta Clark, Rudolph Valentino, Wallace Beery, and Alice Terry. Often regarded as one of the first true anti-war films, it had a huge cultural impact and became the top-grossing film of 1921, beating out Charlie Chaplin's \"The Kid\".", "psg_id": "5423907" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "the physical death brought about by great warring empires and the spiritual death through apostasy among the Lord's chosen people. Artwork which shows the Horsemen as a group, such as the famous woodcut by Albrecht Dürer, suggests an interpretation where all four horsemen represent different aspects of the same tribulation. American Protestant Evangelical interpreters regularly see ways in which the horsemen, and Revelation in general, speak to contemporary events. Some who believe Revelation applies to modern times can interpret the horses based on various ways their colors are used. Red, for example, often represents Communism, the white horse and rider", "psg_id": "510474" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film)", "text": "$4,500,000 domestically. With its extended scenes of the devastated French countryside and personalized story of loss, \"The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse\" is often considered to be one of the first anti-war films made. Some aspects of the film were controversial with American film censorship boards. For example, the Pennsylvania board, upon reviewing the affair between Julio and Marguerite, required that Marguerite be described in intertitles as being the fiancée of Etienne Laurier rather than his wife. \"Picture-Play Magazine\" reviewed \"The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse\" in their April 1921 issue, saying \"\"The Four Horsemen\" may have been a spectacular", "psg_id": "5423921" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (novel)", "text": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (novel) The Four Horsemen of The Apocalypse () is a novel by the Spanish author Vicente Blasco Ibáñez, first published in 1916, which tells a tangled tale of the French and German sons-in-law of an Argentinian land-owner who find themselves fighting on opposite sides in the First World War. Its 1918 English translation by Charlotte Brewster Jordan became the best-selling novel in the U.S in 1919 according to \"Publishers Weekly\", who hailed it as \"a superbly human story told by a genius\". The novel was included in the list of 100 best novels of", "psg_id": "17569780" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (novel)", "text": "II, rather than World War I. The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (novel) The Four Horsemen of The Apocalypse () is a novel by the Spanish author Vicente Blasco Ibáñez, first published in 1916, which tells a tangled tale of the French and German sons-in-law of an Argentinian land-owner who find themselves fighting on opposite sides in the First World War. Its 1918 English translation by Charlotte Brewster Jordan became the best-selling novel in the U.S in 1919 according to \"Publishers Weekly\", who hailed it as \"a superbly human story told by a genius\". The novel was included in the", "psg_id": "17569787" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "in connection with the riders in the passage following the introduction of the fourth rider; cf. \"They were given power over a fourth of the earth to kill by sword, famine, plague, and by the wild beasts of the earth.\" ( NASB). However, it is a matter of debate as to whether this passage refers to the first rider, or to the four riders as a whole. Vicente Blasco Ibáñez, in his 1916 novel \"The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse\" (filmed in 1921 and in 1962), provides an early example of this interpretation, writing \"The horseman on the white horse", "psg_id": "510442" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "Word of God. Furthermore, earlier in the New Testament, the Book of Mark indicates that the advance of the gospel may indeed precede and foretell the apocalypse. The color white also tends to represent righteousness in the Bible, and Christ is in other instances portrayed as a conqueror. However, opposing interpretations argue that the first of the Four Horsemen is probably not the horseman of Revelation 19. They are described in significantly different ways, and Christ's role as the Lamb who opens the seven seals makes it unlikely that he would also be one of the forces released by the", "psg_id": "510439" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (blackjack)", "text": "I stood on the shoulders of four giants. Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (blackjack) Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse is the name given by gambling authors to the four U.S. Army engineers who first discovered in the 1950s the best playing strategy in the casino game of Blackjack that can be formulated on the basis of the player's and the dealer's cards. The so-called Basic Strategy, which was subsequently refined through the use of computers and combinatorial analysis, loses the least money to the casino in the long term. In 1953, Roger Baldwin, a private in the U.S. Army with", "psg_id": "19931509" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (blackjack)", "text": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (blackjack) Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse is the name given by gambling authors to the four U.S. Army engineers who first discovered in the 1950s the best playing strategy in the casino game of Blackjack that can be formulated on the basis of the player's and the dealer's cards. The so-called Basic Strategy, which was subsequently refined through the use of computers and combinatorial analysis, loses the least money to the casino in the long term. In 1953, Roger Baldwin, a private in the U.S. Army with a master's degree in Mathematics from Columbia University,", "psg_id": "19931499" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film)", "text": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film) The 4 Horsemen of the Apocalypse is a 1962 American-Mexican drama film directed by Vincente Minnelli and starring Glenn Ford, Ingrid Thulin, Charles Boyer, Lee J. Cobb, Paul Lukas, Yvette Mimieux, Karl Boehm and Paul Henreid. It is loosely based on the novel by Vicente Blasco Ibáñez, which had been filmed in 1921 with Rudolph Valentino. Unlike that film, this was a critical and commercial disaster, which contributed greatly to the financial problems of MGM. In 1936, Madariaga is an 80-year-old patriarch of a large Argentinian cattle ranch. He has two grandsons - Julio,", "psg_id": "6544684" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (video game)", "text": "a producer. Stan Winston has been involved in designing creature effects for such films as \"Jurassic Park\", \"\", and \"Aliens.\" The game was basically scrapped after the company went bankrupt in May 2003. However, some hope was rekindled of a release in 2004 when the game's creator, Michael Mendheim, announced that the IP was \"far from dead\". The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (video game) The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse was to be a video game centered on the actions of several playable characters that are left on earth after the Rapture. These characters were widely different and ranged", "psg_id": "9232950" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (video game)", "text": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (video game) The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse was to be a video game centered on the actions of several playable characters that are left on earth after the Rapture. These characters were widely different and ranged from a fallen priest to a young stripper and would each have special weapons and abilities specific to themselves. In late 2002, 3DO, the game's developer, announced that the game would be released on Windows, PlayStation 2, Nintendo Gamecube, and Xbox. It was also announced that 3DO would be partnering with Stan Winston on the game as", "psg_id": "9232949" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (novel)", "text": "without any forewarning, continuing aloud the course of his reasoning. \"And when the sun arises in a few hours, the world will see coursing through its fields the four horsemen, enemies of mankind. . . . Already their wild steeds are pawing the ground with impatience; already the ill-omened riders have come together and are exchanging the last words before leaping into the saddle.\" Tchernoff goes on to describe the beast of the Apocalypse, and then the four horsemen who precede it: Plague (or Conquest), War, Famine, and Death. Part I ends with the statement, \"The agony of humanity, under", "psg_id": "17569785" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "with a crown representing Catholicism, Black has been used as a symbol of Capitalism, while Green represents the rise of Islam. Pastor Irvin Baxter Jr. of Endtime Ministries espouses such a belief. Some equate the Four Horsemen with the angels of the four winds. \"(See Michael, Gabriel, Raphael, and Uriel, angels often associated with four cardinal directions)\". Some speculate that when the imagery of the Seven Seals is compared to other eschatological descriptions throughout the Bible, the themes of the horsemen draw remarkable similarity to the events of the Olivet Discourse. The signs of the approaching end of the world", "psg_id": "510475" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film)", "text": "son of the French son-in-law Marcelo, and Heinrich, son of the German Karl. Heinrich returns home from studying in Germany to reveal he has become a Nazi. Madariaga slaps Heinrich and predicts that the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (Conquest, War, Pestilence, and Death) will soon devastate the earth; he runs outside into a storm with visions of the four horsemen and then dies in Julio's arms. In 1938 Julio goes to Paris with his family and befriends Marcelo's anti-Nazi friend Etienne Laurier. Julio falls in love with Laurier's wife, Marguerite, and becomes her lover after war breaks out and", "psg_id": "6544685" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film)", "text": "has come—but the Four Horsemen will still ravage humanity—stirring unrest in the world—until all hatred is dead and only love reigns in the heart of mankind.\" In 1919, screenwriter June Mathis became head of the scenario department for Metro Pictures. With this position, she became one of the first female executives in film history. Holding a major belief in Spiritualism and the Book of Revelation, Mathis was determined to turn Vicente Blasco Ibáñez's novel \"The Four Horseman of the Apocalypse\" into a film. The book had been a best seller, but most studios found it impossible to adapt to film.", "psg_id": "5423915" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "of the word in ancient Greek medical literature, several scholars suggest that the color reflects the sickly pallor of a corpse. In some modern artistic depictions, the horse is distinctly green. The verse beginning \"they were given power over a fourth of the earth\" is generally taken as referring to Death and Hades, although some commentators see it as applying to all four horsemen. This fourth, pale horse, was the personification of Death with Hades following him jaws open receiving the victims slain by Death. Its commission was to kill upon the Roman Earth with all of the four judgements", "psg_id": "510461" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film)", "text": "The film turned then-little-known actor Rudolph Valentino into a superstar and associated him with the image of the Latin Lover. The film also inspired a tango craze and such fashion fads as gaucho pants. The film was masterminded by June Mathis, who, with its success, became one of the most powerful women in Hollywood at the time. In 1995, \"The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse\" was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". The film is now in the public domain, having been made before", "psg_id": "5423908" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film)", "text": "in Paris, Marguerite considers abandoning the blinded Etienne, but Julio's ghost guides her to continue her care for him. The ending scene shows Marcelo Desnoyers mourning over his son's grave. The man who lived upstairs from Julio watches over him. Marcelo asks him, \"Did you know my son?\" The man, with a remorseful expression, lifts his arms, forming the shape of a cross with his body, and says \"I knew them all!\" He then points to the sky and shows Marcelo the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse riding away into the clouds. With this, the man assures him that \"Peace", "psg_id": "5423914" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (blackjack)", "text": "casinos started winning more money than before Thorp's book had appeared. Thorp's work in turn inspired the research and the exploits of professional blackjack players such as Stanford Wong, Ken Uston, and the MIT Blackjack Teams of the 1990s, as well as many others. In 1965, in an early recognition of the impact that the work of the four U.S. Army men would have on the game of 21, gambling author Dr. Allan N. Wilson labelled them \"The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse\" in his book \"The Casino Gambler’s Guide\". On the night of 4 January 2008, during Max Rubin's", "psg_id": "19931506" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "popularity), with an entire day's wages (a denarius) buying enough wheat for only one person, or enough of the less nutritious barley for three, so that workers would struggle to feed their families. Of the Four Horsemen, the black horse and its rider are the only ones whose appearance is accompanied by a vocal pronunciation. John hears a voice, unidentified but coming from among the four living creatures, that speaks of the prices of wheat and barley, also saying \"and see thou hurt not the oil and the wine\". This suggests that the black horse's famine is to drive up", "psg_id": "510453" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "on comparative religious research ascribe the first Horseman as guiding for \"the right path\"; Mahabharata Lord Krishna was a charioteer to Arjuna by riding on white horses, while Arjuna himself was an archer. Under another interpretation, the first Horseman is called Pestilence, and is associated with infectious disease and plague. It appears at least as early as 1906, when it is mentioned in the Jewish Encyclopedia. The interpretation is common in popular culture references to the Four Horsemen. The origin of this interpretation is unclear. Some translations of the Bible mention \"plague\" (e.g. the NIV) or \"pestilence\" (e.g. the RSV)", "psg_id": "510441" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Infocalypse", "text": "Four Horsemen of the Infocalypse The Four Horsemen of the Infocalypse is a term for internet criminals, or the imagery of internet criminals. A play on Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, it refers to types of criminals who use the internet to facilitate crime and consequently jeopardize the rights of honest internet users. There does not appear to be an exact definition for who the Horsemen are, but they are usually described as terrorists, drug dealers, pedophiles, and organized crime. Other sources use slightly different descriptions but generally refer to the same types of criminals. The term was coined by", "psg_id": "11665397" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "a crown given, not taken. This indicates a third person giving authority to the rider to accomplish his work. According to Edward Bishop Elliott's interpretation, that the Four Horsemen represent a prophecy of the subsequent history of the Roman Empire, the white color of this horse signifies triumph, prosperity and health in the political Roman body. For the next 80 or 90 years succeeding the banishment of the apostle John to Patmos covering the successive reigns of the emperors Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian and the two Antonines (Antoninus Pius and Marcus Aurelius), a golden age of prosperity, union, civil liberty and", "psg_id": "510444" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "the Avengers and the Horsemen (Spider-Man, Wolverine, Scarlet Witch and Red Hulk, who have been infected with the techno-virus and fused with their mounts). Due to the temporal chaos, the fight ends when the villains are teleported away back into the timestream. In the final issue of \"X-Men '92\" tying into the 2015 \"Secret Wars\" comic book event, Baron Robert Kelly (Baron of Westchester), Bastion, Exodus and Mystique are revealed as Apocalypse's current Horsemen. Horsemen of Apocalypse The Horsemen of Apocalypse are a team of fictional supervillain characters that appear in comic books published by Marvel Comics. The Horsemen of", "psg_id": "6856499" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "are likened to birth pains, indicating that they would occur more frequently and with greater intensity the nearer the event of Christ's return. With this perspective the horsemen represent the rise of false religions, false prophets and false messiahs; the increase of wars and rumours of wars; the escalation of natural disasters and famines; and the growth of persecution, martyrdom, betrayal and loss of faith. The Book of Zechariah twice mentions colored horses; in the first passage there are three colors (red, speckled/brown, and white), and in the second there are four teams of horses (red, black, white, and finally", "psg_id": "510476" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "individuals (usually mutants) that have been genetically altered and mentally conditioned to serve the ancient mutant, Apocalypse, either willingly or forcibly. They are enhanced or endowed with new abilities, and are always given the same titles based upon the biblical Four Horsemen (Death, Famine, Pestilence (replacing the biblical Conquest), and War). While Apocalypse has empowered other individuals to do his bidding, the Four Horsemen remain his elite minions, always playing a key role in his plans. Before Apocalypse assembled his first modern incarnation (according to date of real world publication) of Horsemen, it was revealed that there were other, lesser", "psg_id": "6856469" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "Horsemen of Apocalypse The Horsemen of Apocalypse are a team of fictional supervillain characters that appear in comic books published by Marvel Comics. The Horsemen of Apocalypse is first mentioned in \"X-Factor\" #10 (Nov. 1986), and makes their full appearance in \"X-Factor\" #15 (April 1987) where they were created by writer Louise Simonson and artist Walt Simonson. The first comic-book characters of this name were an unrelated team of aliens from the race known as the Axi-Tun that attacked Earth in ancient and modern times. They appeared in \"Giant Size Fantastic Four\" #3 (Nov. 1974). The group consists of four", "psg_id": "6856468" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "afterwards saved the dewinged Angel from his sabotaged, exploding plane and chooses him to be his fourth and final Horseman, Death. The Four Horsemen were forced to battle one another for leadership, and Death emerges victorious. In their first battle against X-Factor, the Horsemen were nearly defeated until Death appeared, shocking his former comrades. While X-Factor is strapped down, the Four Horsemen are sent out by Apocalypse to destroy New York City. Meanwhile, Caliban confronts Apocalypse and asks for power to avenge his fellow Morlocks. X-Factor frees themselves and take on the Four Horsemen; Pestilence is accidentally slain by Power", "psg_id": "6856472" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (novel)", "text": "the brutal sweep of the four horsemen, was already begun!\" At the end of the novel, when Marcelo Desnoyers is at the grave of his son Julio, Desnoyers has come to believe that \"there was no justice; the world was ruled by blind chance,\" and he has a vision of the four horsemen, threatening to trample the earth once more: \"All the rest was a dream. The four horsemen were the reality. . . .\" The novel was made into a Hollywood film in 1921, starring Rudolf Valentino, and again in 1962. The 1962 film takes place during World War", "psg_id": "17569786" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "interpret the Horsemen as a prophecy of a future Tribulation, during which many on Earth will die as a result of multiple catastrophes. The Four Horsemen are the first in a series of \"Seal\" judgements. This is when God will judge the Earth, and is giving the World a chance to repent before they die. According to E.B. Elliott, the first seal, as revealed to John by the angel, was to signify what was to happen soon after John seeing the visions in Patmos and that the second, third and fourth seals in like manner were to have commencing dates", "psg_id": "510468" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "The four remaining Horsemen would rule North America alongside him. These four were Holocaust, Mikhail Rasputin, Bastion, and Mister Sinister. It is mentioned that Candra was killed by Holocaust, and Bastion was killed after the war by Abyss, making Abyss the newest horsemen and first recruit after the war. In a flashback, it is revealed that Mikhail was chosen after he defeated War during Apocalypse's attack on Russia. After the fall of Apocalypse and the ascension of Weapon X as the heir of Apocalypse, a new cadre of Horsemen was chosen, however the team was renamed as Ministers instead of", "psg_id": "6856492" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "also one of them. According to Layla, Havok knows the identity of the fourth which indicates they already had found three of them. It remains to be seen, however, if this four mutants have any relation to the Horsemen. While waging war against Ultron in the near future, Kang accidentally breaks time itself in an attempt to gather an army from various time periods, to aid him in defeating Ultron. As a result of this, an alternate universe version of the \"Age of Apocalypse\" Apocalypse and his Horsemen ended up in the present day Avengers Tower. A battle ensues between", "psg_id": "6856498" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "name of peace. In the alternate reality known as the \"Age of Apocalypse\", the four Horsemen also existed but did not use any titles, with some exceptions such as Death and War. The only member who was also a Horseman in the main Marvel Universe was Abraham Kieros, also known as War. The first group of Horsemen consisted of Candra, Gideon, Death (an unknown female, speculated to be Selene or Lifeforce), and War. Later members included a never-seen Horseman named Bastion and Maximus as the second Death. Ultimately, Apocalypse announced the War of Succession, a battle between all his Horsemen.", "psg_id": "6856491" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "known groups of Horsemen. Currently, the first known group of Horsemen of Apocalypse dates from the 11th century and were sent by Apocalypse to kill a pagan named Folkbern Logan in medieval London. To fill the role of Pestilence, Apocalypse recruited a mutant that greatly resembles Orb with his arms replaced by wings which allowed him to fly. For the role of Famine, Apocalypse had chosen a Native American female. For the role of War, Apocalypse had recruited a mutant that resembled a mummy. For the role of Death, Apocalypse recruited a mutant who seemed to possess a gas-like body", "psg_id": "6856470" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "of Death, Famine, Pestilence and War, the Horsemen of Salvation as the Horsemen of Life, Bounty, Wellness and Peace. In the same way as the Horsemen of Apocalypse are transformed into monstrous versions of themselves, the Horsemen of Salvation have had drastic redesigns involving flowing robes and facial markings. This team is lead by Nate Grey and is consisted by Magneto whom identifies himself as the Horseman of Peace, X-Men's Angel as the Horseman of Life and X-villains, Blob and Omega Red as the Horsemen of Bounty and Wellness respectively. Magneto then then blows up the Xavier Mansion in the", "psg_id": "6856490" }, { "title": "Women of the Apocalypse", "text": "Women of the Apocalypse Women of the Apocalypse is an anthology of four fantasy novellas, published in October 2009 by Absolute XPress. There is a brief framing device, in which four archangels attempt to activate four human male heroes to save the world from the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse but mistakenly empower four women. Each novella centers around one woman's trials against one of the Horsemen. The anthology won the Prix Aurora in 2010. Cover art was by Herman Lau, while the design was by John Teeter. Four archangels discuss how a simple assignment went so terribly wrong. The", "psg_id": "14355688" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "Pack in the battle and Archangel comes back to his senses after assuming he killed his former comrade, Iceman. Apocalypse retreats with his remaining Horsemen and the newly recruited Caliban. While Apocalypse heals from his recent defeat on the moon, Mister Sinister disguises himself as Apocalypse and orders the Horsemen War, Famine, and Caliban, who was transformed by Apocalypse and replaced Angel as Death, to capture Jean Grey and Cyclops. The X-Men later defeat the Horsemen when they discover their hideout. After a battle with the X-Men in their mansion, Hulk is taken by Apocalypse and becomes the new incarnation", "psg_id": "6856473" }, { "title": "Women of the Apocalypse", "text": "not alone in the deep. It is up to Julia to protect them against the horsemen Death. More than their lives hang in the balance. If she fails, Death will escape from Eden and wash over the surface world. Women of the Apocalypse Women of the Apocalypse is an anthology of four fantasy novellas, published in October 2009 by Absolute XPress. There is a brief framing device, in which four archangels attempt to activate four human male heroes to save the world from the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse but mistakenly empower four women. Each novella centers around one woman's", "psg_id": "14355694" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "was abandoned, saved by Havok, and freed from her brainwashing by the X-Men. Gazer died defending Apocalypse, having been stabbed in the back by Ozymandias. When the Clan Akkaba finally resurrects En Sabah Nur, albeit in the form of a child, it is revealed that centuries ago Apocalypse had created the self-proclaimed \"Final Horsemen\". This cadre of Horsemen had been assembled one by one through time by Apocalypse and Ozymandias and would only be awoken when all other approaches had failed. They comprise the following members: As part of the \"Marvel NOW!\" event, a new incarnation of Horsemen of Apocalypse", "psg_id": "6856479" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "\"Victory\", as in the translation found in the Jerusalem Bible (the Greek words are derived from the verb νικάω, to conquer or vanquish). He carries a bow, and wears a victor's crown. The White Rider has also been called \"Pestilence\", particularly in popular culture (see below). Irenaeus, an influential Christian theologian of the 2nd century, was among the first to interpret this Horseman as Christ himself, his white horse representing the successful spread of the gospel. Various scholars have since supported this notion, citing the later appearance, in Revelation 19, of Christ mounted on a white horse, appearing as The", "psg_id": "510438" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "it was used to weigh out the grains for a set price. The balance of justice held in the hand of the rider of the black horse signified the aggravation of the other previous evil, the bloodstained red of the Roman aspect into the darker blackness of distress.The black horse rider is instructed not to harm the oil and the wine which signifies that this scarcity should not fall upon the superfluities, such as oil and wine, which men can live without, but upon the necessities of life — bread. In history, the Roman Empire suffered as a result of", "psg_id": "510456" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "Fallen and sided against Apocalypse with Havok's group known as the Six. Eventually his treachery got the best of him and Fallen betrayed his teammates to realign himself with the Horsemen against an evil Professor X. The other Horsemen were all new characters except for War, who resembled Abraham Kieros. In the \"Ultimate Universe\", Sinister is mentioned to be the first Horseman. He is later transformed into Apocalypse. Sinister has since revealed himself since the Ultimatum Wave, and is now, along with Layla Miller, tracking four specific mutants. Havok is revealed to be one and it's speculated that Quicksilver is", "psg_id": "6856497" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film)", "text": "Thulin spoke English well, she was dubbed by Angela Lansbury. Minnelli later wrote that as he was unhappy with the story he decided to make the film at least as \"stunning visually as I could make it. The flaws in the story might be overlooked. Some of my previous pictures hadn't held much hope in the beginning, but they'd been saved because I'd had some leeway in the writing. But I didn't have this freedom on \"Four Horsemen\". It would be interesting to see what could be accomplished.\" Minnelli decided to make the Four Horsemen an integral part of the", "psg_id": "6544696" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "seals. It must also be noted that while the rider of the white horse wields a bow and wears a single crown, Christ rides forth with a sword, wearing many diadems. Besides Christ, the Horseman could represent the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit was understood to have come upon the Apostles at Pentecost after Jesus' departure from Earth. The appearance of the Lion in Revelation 5 shows the triumphant arrival of Jesus in Heaven, and the first Horseman could represent the sending of the Holy Spirit by Jesus and the advance of the gospel of Jesus Christ. Other interpretations relying", "psg_id": "510440" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "sword, rose by it and also fell. The unrestrained military, no longer subject to the Senate, transformed the Empire into a system of pure military despotism. The third Horseman rides a black horse and is popularly understood to be Famine as the Horseman carries a pair of balances or weighing scales, indicating the way that bread would have been weighed during a famine. Other authors interpret the third Horseman as the \"Lord as a Law-Giver\" holding Scales of Justice. In the passage, it is read that the indicated price of grain is about ten times normal (thus the famine interpretation", "psg_id": "510452" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "each in chronological sequence following the preceding seal. Its general subject is the decline and fall, after a previous prosperous era, of the Empire of Heathen Rome. The first four seals of Revelation, represented by four horses and horsemen, are fixed to events, or changes, within the Roman Earth. Some modern scholars interpret Revelation from a preterist point of view, arguing that its prophecy and imagery apply only to the events of the first century of Christian history. In this school of thought, Conquest, the white horse's rider, is sometimes identified as a symbol of Parthian forces: Conquest carries a", "psg_id": "510469" }, { "title": "Gunmen of the Apocalypse", "text": "Gunmen of the Apocalypse \"Gunmen of the Apocalypse\" is the third episode of series VI of the science fiction sitcom \"Red Dwarf\". It was first broadcast on 21 October 1993, on BBC Two, and went on to win an International Emmy Award. The episode was written by Rob Grant & Doug Naylor, and directed by Andy de Emmony. In the episode, the regular cast find themselves in a computer simulation of a Wild West town, facing a gunfight against the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. \"Starbug\" strays into a Rogue Simulant hunting zone and is detected by a battle-cruiser whose", "psg_id": "8943532" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "on righteous grounds in decent manner, hence the white color, but still is devastating. The red Horseman (see below) then rather more specifically symbolizes Civil War. The rider of the second horse is often taken to represent War (he is often pictured holding a sword upwards as though ready for battle) or mass slaughter. His horse's color is red (πυρρός, from πῦρ, fire); and in some translations, the color is specifically a \"fiery\" red. The color red, as well as the rider's possession of a great sword, suggests blood that is to be spilled. The sword held upward by the", "psg_id": "510448" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "of the saints, ‘went forth conquering and to conquer’ Revelation 6:2; see also Moses 7:13–18\" The second seal and the red horse represent the period from approximately 3,000 B.C. to 2,000 B.C. including the wickedness and violence leading to the Great Flood. The third seal and black horse describe the period of ancient Joseph, son of Israel, who was sold into Egypt, and the famines that swept that period (see Genesis 41–42; Abraham 1:29-30; 2:1, 17, 21). The fourth seal and the pale horse are interpreted to represent the thousand years leading up to the birth of Jesus Christ, both", "psg_id": "510473" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "second Horseman may represent war or a declaration of war, as seen in heraldry. In military symbolism, swords held upward, especially crossed swords held upward, signify war and entering into battle. (See for example the historical and modern images, as well as the , of Jeanne of Arc.) The second Horseman may represent civil war as opposed to the war of conquest that the first Horseman is sometimes said to bring. Other commentators have suggested that it might also represent the persecution of Christians. According to Edward Bishop Elliott's interpretation of the Four Horsemen as symbolic prophecy of the history", "psg_id": "510449" }, { "title": "Come the Apocalypse", "text": "to damage War's horse, but not without being dropped from the sky. The Horsemen flee after being overwhelmed, and report back to Apocalypse in Stonehenge. Rogue finds Apocalypse and is nearly killed by his blasts. The X-Men arrive just in time to save Rogue and battle the Horsemen once more. Famine battles Storm, while Pestilence is easily defeated by Jean Grey. Rogue eventually grabs Archangel and absorbs his memory, sucking Apocalypse's power out of him. Archangel, appalled at what he has become, blasts the other Horsemen away. Apocalypse flees in a spaceship, and the diversion allows the other Horsemen to", "psg_id": "8805385" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "of the Roman Empire, the second seal is opened and the Roman nation that experienced joy, prosperity and triumph is made subject to the red horse which depicts war and bloodshed — civil war. Peace left the Roman Earth resulting in the killing of one another as insurrection crept into and permeated the Empire beginning shortly into the reign of the Emperor Commodus. Elliott points out that Commodus, who had nothing to wish and everything to enjoy, that beloved son of Marcus Aurelius who ascended the throne with neither competitor to remove nor enemies to punish, became the slave of", "psg_id": "510450" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen (poetry)", "text": "The Four Horsemen (poetry) The Four Horsemen was a sound poetry group of Canadian poets composed of bpNichol, Rafael Barreto-Rivera, Paul Dutton and Steve McCaffery that also performed concrete poetry. The group was active from 1972 to 1988. They released 2 12-inch vinyl records of their collaborative sound poetry (Nada Canadada, 1972; Live in the West, 1977), 2 cassettes (Bootleg, 1981; 2 Nights, 1988), as well as 3 print collections (Horse d'Oeuvres, 1977; A Little Nastiness, 1980; The Prose Tattoo, 1983 ) & the unique broadside Schedule For Another Place (1981). The Four Horsemen also appeared in Ron Mann's 1982", "psg_id": "17871308" }, { "title": "Women of the Apocalypse", "text": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse are coming and so the Archangels found the perfect champions to save the world: fighters, warriors, and soldiers. These chosen champions must drink a shooter that will imbue them with divine powers to battle the Four Horsemen. A mistake is made when four random women drink the divine concoction. Alexandra Carlton, Julia Wolfe, Emily Keller and Dinah Medrano must all take up the mantles of champions. Alexandra Carlton, a waitress at a sports bar, inadvertently becomes the champion destined to take on the First Horseman of the Apocalypse by drinking a shooter given to her", "psg_id": "14355689" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (novel)", "text": "French soldiers push back the German soldiers, and Marcelo chooses to defend a German man who had earlier spared Marcelo's life. Julio Desnoyers returns to his family, wounded in a battle but praised for his valour, and he quickly sets out again to continue fighting. At the close of the war, Julio is killed in battle. The novel ends with Marcelo at his son's grave, regretting that if his daughter, Chichi, has any children, they will not bear the name \"Desnoyers.\" Marcelo finds that Hartrott, too, has lost a son in the war. The allegorical reference to the Four Horsemen", "psg_id": "17569783" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "which allowed him to fly. Thor comes to Folkbern's aid and kills the Horsemen of Apocalypse single-handedly. In \"\" #1, it was revealed that a Horseman of War led the Riders of the Dark, and single-handedly defeated the pre-vampire Dracula's army as well as Dracula himself. In the 20th century, Apocalypse recruits Plague, a member of the Morlocks, during the \"Mutant Massacre\" to fill the role of Pestilence. He approaches ex-soldier Abraham Lincoln Kieros and grants him the position of War. An anorexic girl named Autumn Rolfson is Apocalypse's third choice and Autumn is given the position of Famine. Apocalypse", "psg_id": "6856471" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "might seem to be expressly limited to the fourth part of the Roman Earth, but in the history of the period the devastations of the pale horse extended over all. The fourth seal prophecy seems to mark the malignant climax of the evils of the two preceding seals to which no such limitation is attached. Turning to that remarkable reading in Jerome's Latin Vulgate which reads \"over the four parts of the earth,\" it requires that the Roman empire should have some kind of quadripartition. Dividing from the central or Italian fourth, three great divisions of the Empire separated into", "psg_id": "510466" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "his body and him its heart, with his Horsemen functioning like antibodies. Apocalypse also revealed he had already destroyed the ark, which led Nightcrawler to stab him in the back while he fought Storm. With Apocalypse fatally wounded, Omega World started to crumble. After defeating Deadpool and Venom, the X-Men tried to take Colossus down, but were no match for him. Only Magik, who had just arrived to rescue them, was able to knock Colossus out. Seeing Apocalypse as the only person capable of transforming Colossus back to normal, Storm took him with them back to the present, but he", "psg_id": "6856485" }, { "title": "On a Pale Horse", "text": "On a Pale Horse On a Pale Horse is a fantasy novel by Piers Anthony, first published in 1983. It is the first of eight books in the Incarnations of Immortality series. The book focuses on Zane, a photographer about to commit suicide who instead kills Death and must assume his office. The title is derived from the sixth chapter of Book of Revelation, in which one of the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, Death, rides upon a pale horse. The book spawned a five-issue comic series, released by Innovation in 1993. It was also the inspiration for the television", "psg_id": "3890400" }, { "title": "On a Pale Horse", "text": "readers come to terms with the inevitable end of life.\" On a Pale Horse On a Pale Horse is a fantasy novel by Piers Anthony, first published in 1983. It is the first of eight books in the Incarnations of Immortality series. The book focuses on Zane, a photographer about to commit suicide who instead kills Death and must assume his office. The title is derived from the sixth chapter of Book of Revelation, in which one of the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, Death, rides upon a pale horse. The book spawned a five-issue comic series, released by Innovation", "psg_id": "3890415" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "joined by Fantomex, Mystique and Magneto, who had just killed Genocide. Magneto and Psylocke then watched as Angel and Archangel merged with all their clones to create a new being. This new Archangel was unsure of who or what he now was, but was determined to find out. He swore off all violence and returned with Magneto's X-Men to their base in the Savage Land. A new candre of Horsemen dubbed as the Horsemen of Salvation as since appeared on Earth Prime and appears to be an inversion of the Horsemen of Apocalypse. Where as Apocalypse's team has the Horsemen", "psg_id": "6856489" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (blackjack)", "text": "12th annual Blackjack Ball, held in Las Vegas, the Four Horsemen were inducted into the Blackjack Hall of Fame. During the Ball's festivities, Stanford Wong commented: \"Thorp never would have got there without the work of these guys. If Thorp never got there, I don't know that any of us would be here. I don't know how many millions of dollars just the people in this room have made as a result of the work that these guys did.\" And Max Rubin stated, “If it wasn't for them, not one of us would be in this room.\" Former member of", "psg_id": "19931507" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "abandoned. Famine's mission to make wheat and barley scarce but \"hurt not the oil and the wine\" could be an allusion to this episode. The red horse and its rider, who take peace from the earth, might represent the prevalence of civil strife at the time Revelation was written; internecine conflict ran rampant in the Roman Empire during and just prior to the 1st century AD. Members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints believe their first prophet, Joseph Smith, revealed that the book described by John \"contains the revealed will, mysteries, and the works of God; the", "psg_id": "510471" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "\"House of M\" and M-Day, Apocalypse resurrected, assembling a new cadre of Horsemen with the purpose of wiping out 90% of the baseline human population. Apocalypse's new Horsemen were Gazer as War, Sunfire as Famine, Polaris as Pestilence, and Gambit as Death. Gazer was saved from death and forced to battle an archaeologist for the mantle of War, which he won with the aid of Apocalypse's scribe, Ozymandias. Both Sunfire, who had lost his legs at the hands of Lady Deathstrike and his powers to Rogue, and Polaris, an M-Day victim, were captured, and reluctantly altered into Famine and Pestilence,", "psg_id": "6856477" }, { "title": "The Horsemen Aerobatic Team", "text": "events within the US as well as in Canada and Europe, usually participating in ten shows per season. Since their formation in 1994, The Horsemen have utilized the insignia of the grim reaper on a horse bearing a shield with an emblem of the P-51 on the front of it. Since the addition of Steve Hinton to the team, the logo has also been altered to have the emblem of the F-86. The imagery is meant to represent the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, though Ed Shipley is quoted as saying that the name was inspired by a Metallica song.", "psg_id": "13454429" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen (Highlander)", "text": "Four Horsemen (Highlander) The Four Horsemen are a fictional group from \"\" based on the Biblical Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. They were four Immortals that murdered and looted across two continents in the Bronze Age. The horsemen consisted of: Kronos is a fictional character from \"\", portrayed by actor Valentine Pelka. He is an Immortal. Kronos represents Pestilence, as one of the Four Horsemen. Kronos was the leader of the Four Horsemen. Along with Methos, Silas and Caspian, he spread terror across two continents in the Bronze Age, killing while roaming the land and destroying everything in their way,", "psg_id": "7493502" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "was clad in a showy and barbarous attire. [...] While his horse continued galloping, he was bending his bow in order to spread pestilence abroad. At his back swung the brass quiver filled with poisoned arrows, containing the germs of all diseases.\" One interpretation held by evangelist Billy Graham, casts the rider of the white horse as the Antichrist, or a representation of false prophets, citing differences between the white horse in Revelation chapter 6 and Jesus on the white Horse in Revelation chapter 19. In Revelation 19, Jesus has many crowns. In Revelation 6, the rider has just one;", "psg_id": "510443" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "this reality. In the \"Marvel Mangaverse\" comic, Avengers Assemble, Apocalypse was a tokusatsu-esque villain that grew in size and battled with the Iron Avenger (four vehicular machines that can transform together in the form of a giant Iron Man) piloted by the Avengers team (Captain America, Scarlet Witch, Hawkeye, Vision). The Horsemen included Archangel, Juggernaut, Mister Sinister, and the White Queen. In the \"Mutant X\" series, Angel was chosen as Apocalypse's Horseman of Death, but went through a dramatically different transformation with bat-like wings and the ability to breathe fire. To signify his transformation, he changed his name to The", "psg_id": "6856496" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen (professional wrestling)", "text": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse!\" The comparison and the name stuck. Nevertheless, Arn has said in an RF Video shoot interview that he, Flair and Blanchard were as close as anybody could be away from the ring while they were together. They lived the gimmick outside of the arena, as they took limos and jets to the cities in which they wrestled. Baby Doll was Flair's valet for a couple of months in 1986, after previously managing Tully Blanchard during 1985. In February 1987, WCW newcomer Lex Luger was made an associate member of the group after he expressed his", "psg_id": "3910920" }, { "title": "Four of the Apocalypse", "text": "described \"Four of the Apocalypse\" as \"without a doubt one of Fulci's finest films\", one that \"fufills signs of poetry and lyricism hinted at in earlier works\" with \"consistently gorgeous\" imagery. Four of the Apocalypse Four of the Apocalypse () is a 1975 Italian spaghetti western film directed by Lucio Fulci and starring Fabio Testi, Tomas Milian and Michael J. Pollard. Set in the year 1873, professional gambler Stubby Preston arrives in the Wild West town of Salt Flats, Utah with plans to work the local casino but is arrested by the sheriff the moment he steps off the stagecoach.", "psg_id": "7178656" }, { "title": "Four of the Apocalypse", "text": "Four of the Apocalypse Four of the Apocalypse () is a 1975 Italian spaghetti western film directed by Lucio Fulci and starring Fabio Testi, Tomas Milian and Michael J. Pollard. Set in the year 1873, professional gambler Stubby Preston arrives in the Wild West town of Salt Flats, Utah with plans to work the local casino but is arrested by the sheriff the moment he steps off the stagecoach. What Stubby doesn't know is that a group of locals have planned a vigilante attack on the casino that night, which the sheriff plans to turn a blind eye to. The", "psg_id": "7178648" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "of taste but had enhanced senses. He managed to break through Apocalypse's mind control and rejoined his allies, the X-Men. When he went into battle-mode, he could even overpower the Hulk. When the Scarlet Witch altered reality and created the \"House of M\", Apocalypse was brought back to life. He was a former enemy of Magneto, who became his subordinate, ruling North Africa. Magneto had sent him to kill Black Panther. He went to Wakanda, along with three of his Horsemen shown, Iceman, Angel, and Nightcrawler. Unlike the original continuity, none of the Horsemen were visibly altered or augmented in", "psg_id": "6856495" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "Horsemen, with Azazel and the resurrected Emplate and the Summers brothers revealed to be among this group, Azazel as the Minister of Death, Emplate as the Minister of Pestilence, Cyclops as the Minister of Famine and Havok as the Minister of War. Each Minister has a special area of control and their own special troops. In one of the alternate realities created by Apocalypse during the \"Ages of Apocalypse\", Davan Shakari was the Horseman of Death. In \"Cable & Deadpool\", the \"Enema of the State\" story arc, Deadpool went to find the disappeared Cable and was forced to travel to", "psg_id": "6856493" }, { "title": "Horsemen of Apocalypse", "text": "of War, being supplied with weaponry and a helmet that shields Hulk from his father's abusive and severely distracting spirit. Apocalypse set Hulk against the Juggernaut to test the latter's strength. Hulk was able to stop and overcome the Juggernaut, after being empowered by energy from Franklin Richards' \"Heroes Reborn\" pocket universe. He likewise overloaded the Absorbing Man, but came to his senses after he had injured his friend Rick Jones. During \"\" saga, Apocalypse selected a new group of Horsemen to collect the chosen mutants written in Destiny's Diary. This new group featured the cybernetic mutant Ahab as Famine,", "psg_id": "6856474" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (novel)", "text": "of the Apocalypse is stated by \"Tchernoff,\" a man occupying one of the rooms of the apartment building where Julio resides. Tchernoff is \"a Russian or Pole who almost always returned with a package of books, and passed many hours writing near the patio window\" (in spite of the initial ambiguity as to his nationality, he is thereafter described as a Russian, and a Socialist). At the end of Part I, as Tchernoff, Julio Desnoyers, and their friend Argensola watch the French soldiers leave for battle, the inebriated Tchernoff begins a wild monologue: Suddenly he leaped from thought to word", "psg_id": "17569784" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "good government unstained with civil blood unfolded. The agents of this prosperity personified by the rider of the white horse are these five emperors wearing crowns that reigned with absolute authority and power under the guidance of virtue and wisdom, the armies being restrained by their firm and gentle hands. This interpretation points out that the bow was preeminently a weapon of the inhabitants of the island of Crete and not of the Roman Empire in general. The Cretans were renowned for their archery skills. The significance of the rider of the white horse holding a bow indicates the place", "psg_id": "510445" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "itself explicitly gives a name. Unlike the other three, he is not described carrying a weapon or other object, instead he is followed by Hades (the resting place of the dead). However, illustrations commonly depict him carrying a scythe (like the Grim Reaper), sword, or other implement. The color of Death's horse is written as \"khlōros\" (χλωρός) in the original Koine Greek, which can mean either green/greenish-yellow or pale/pallid. The color is often translated as \"pale\", though \"ashen\", \"pale green\", and \"yellowish green\" are other possible interpretations (the Greek word is the root of \"chlorophyll\" and \"chlorine\"). Based on uses", "psg_id": "510460" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "hidden things of his economy concerning this earth during the seven thousand years of its continuance, or its temporal existence\" and that the seals describe these things for the seven thousand years of the Earth's temporal existence, each seal representing 1,000 years. About the first seal and the white horse LDS Apostle Bruce R. McConkie taught, \"The most transcendent happenings involved Enoch and his ministry. And it is interesting to note that what John saw was not the establishment of Zion and its removal to heavenly spheres, but the unparalleled wars in which Enoch, as a general over the armies", "psg_id": "510472" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Infocalypse", "text": "grooming gangs”, echoing the \"child pornographers, terrorists, drug dealers, etc.\" quote of Timothy C. May. Later in 2015, Gamma Group released a statement claiming that their surveillance technology is used \"against terrorist threats, drug cartels, other major organised crime, and paedophile rings.\" as justification for concerns that it was being used to target opposition politicians and media groups in Uganda. With money-laundering treated as a major organised crime, this quote matches very closely with the list given in the Cypherpunk FAQ. Four Horsemen of the Infocalypse The Four Horsemen of the Infocalypse is a term for internet criminals, or the", "psg_id": "11665400" }, { "title": "Gunmen of the Apocalypse", "text": "Doug Naylor, the script was originally titled \"The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse\", and then had the working title of \"High Midnight\"; it was later changed to \"Gunmen of the Apocalypse\". The Western themes of the episode were written first, with the plot framing with the Simulants coming later, and described by Grant and Naylor as a 'roast beef western' (parodying the phrase 'spaghetti western'). During filming of the episode Janet Street Porter was Head of Art & Culture and when she received the ambitious script for \"Gunmen...\" she sent out a memo that all production for this episode must", "psg_id": "8943537" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen (album)", "text": "edition of which contains the original extended version of \"Checkin' My Style,\" retitled \"Return To Zero.\" \"The Four Horsemen\" includes recurring science fiction and baseball themes and was viewed by fans as a welcome return to the group's hardcore roots. Because of a manufacturing error, the current Fontana Distribution pressing is identified as the U.M.C.'s on the covering sticker under the shrink wrap. The album peaked at number 55 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and number 15 on the Heatseekers Albums. The Four Horsemen (album) The Four Horsemen is the third studio album by American hip hop group Ultramagnetic MCs.", "psg_id": "9808417" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "dappled/\"grisled and bay\") pulling chariots. The second set of horses are referred to as \"the four spirits of heaven, going out from standing in the presence of the Lord of the whole world.\" They are described as patrolling the earth, and keeping it peaceful. It may be assumed that when the tribulation begins, the peace is taken away, so their job is to terrify the places in which they patrol. The four living creatures of Revelation 4:6-8 are very similar to the four living creatures in Ezekiel 1:5-12. In Revelation each of the living creatures summons a horseman, where in", "psg_id": "510477" }, { "title": "Gunmen of the Apocalypse", "text": "Laredo a Wild West reenactment town in Kent. The title is a reference to the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. The plot of a drunken sheriff defending his town against an incoming gang of cowboys parodies \"Rio Bravo\". The artificial reality and wild west plot also shows similarities to the \"\" episode \"Spectre of the Gun\", and to the \"\"'s episode \"A Fistful of Datas\". The episode also has references to the 1971 film \"Gumshoe\", which the AR game of the same name is based on, and \"Butch Accountant and the Yuppie Kid\" references the 1969 film \"Butch Cassidy and", "psg_id": "8943539" }, { "title": "The Hrsmn", "text": "The Hrsmn The Hrsmn (styled The HRSMN and pronounced \"The Horsemen\") is an American hip hop supergroup that has released one album entitled \"The Horsemen Project\". The group consists of the platinum and gold selling artists, Canibus, Ras Kass, Killah Priest, and Kurupt. The name of the group is in reference to the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, who appear in the Book of Revelation from the Bible. The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse are traditionally named Pestilence, War, Famine, and Death. Throughout the Hrsmn songs, there are many references to each of the members representing one of these entities.", "psg_id": "5379689" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "written. Alternatively, the preservation of oil and wine could symbolize the preservation of the Christian faithful, who used oil and wine in their sacraments. According to Edward Bishop Elliott's interpretation, through this third seal, the black horse is unleashed — aggravated distress and mourning. The balance in the rider's hand is not associated with a man's weighing out bits of bread in scanty measure for his family's eating but in association with the buying and selling of corn and other grains. The balance during the time of the apostle John's exile in Patmos was commonly a symbol of justice since", "psg_id": "510455" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse (film)", "text": "story, which would be designed by Tony Duquette as a set of andirons riding the sky, parallel to the main action. He used red as \"a dominating color, culminating in a red gel over the newsreels, which would be shown in a documentary way to point up the devastation of the war and the insensitivity of the principal actors in taking scant notice of it.\" Filming started in Paris on 17 October. It proved difficult, in part due to riots due to the situation in Algeria and because of local reluctance to recreate scenes from the Occupation. It was decided", "psg_id": "6544697" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse", "text": "bow, and the Parthian Empire was at that time known for its mounted warriors and their skill with bow and arrow. Parthians were also particularly associated with white horses. Some scholars specifically point to Vologases I, a Parthian shah who clashed with the Roman Empire and won one significant battle in 62 AD. Revelation's historical context may also influence the depiction of the black horse and its rider, Famine. In 92 AD, the Roman emperor Domitian attempted to curb excessive growth of grapevines and encourage grain cultivation instead, but there was major popular backlash against this effort, and it was", "psg_id": "510470" }, { "title": "Cloisters Apocalypse", "text": "the book takes a soft approach to John's revelations, with the illuminations mainly in the soft style, and courtly, typically Gothic, scenes of domesticity interspersing with darker figures, but all painted in a manner influenced with Spanish art of the period. The later miniatures mostly emphasise John's proximity and bond with Jesus. A number of miniatures detail the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, individually and in groups. The knightly saints are identified through the colour mainly associated with them; St. George rides a white horse (associated with a royal steed), St. Theodore, holding the scales of famine, sits on a", "psg_id": "20031579" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen (band)", "text": "The Four Horsemen (band) The Four Horsemen were an American hard rock band, who enjoyed a brief popularity in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Their style was blues-influenced hard rock, but their fame was both fleeting and marred by tragedy. The Four Horsemen were formed in the late 1980s by the Welsh-born guitarist Stephen Harris (a.k.a. Kid Chaos a.k.a. \"Haggis\"), who had been a member of Zodiac Mindwarp and a touring bassist for The Cult. Haggis formed the band in Hollywood, California, when he decided to leave The Cult, switching from bass to rhythm guitar. He had previously worked", "psg_id": "10014010" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen (band)", "text": "rare interviews, live performances, and behind the scenes footage. Disc two was a live album. The song, \"Back In Business Again\", from their \"Gettin' Pretty Good... at Barely Gettin' By\" album, was featured in the \"\" soundtrack. Original members (1989): Other players: The Four Horsemen (band) The Four Horsemen were an American hard rock band, who enjoyed a brief popularity in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Their style was blues-influenced hard rock, but their fame was both fleeting and marred by tragedy. The Four Horsemen were formed in the late 1980s by the Welsh-born guitarist Stephen Harris (a.k.a. Kid", "psg_id": "10014015" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen (professional wrestling)", "text": "Horsemen. In a move uncharacteristic of the Horsemen, however, Jarrett was allowed to literally walk away, instead of receiving a classic Horsemen beatdown as was expected. He eventually took Debra from Mongo, but Mongo took Jarrett's U.S. Title. To this date, amongst fans and members of the Four Horsemen, there is still debate whether to include Jarrett as a Horsemen. In his biography, Arn Anderson states that \"Jeff Jarrett was never a Horseman\". His \"membership\" and his easy departure leave the situation ambiguous. The Four Horsemen usually pick their own members, but at the time, WCW held extreme control over", "psg_id": "3910942" }, { "title": "The Four Horsemen (professional wrestling)", "text": "form the Revolution, thereby effectively ending the Four Horsemen. The original Four Horsemen were innovative in developing and popularizing the concept of heel stables. On the 2007 \"Four Horsemen\" DVD, commentator Jim Ross stated \"without the Horsemen there would damn sure be no nWo or no DX\". In 2000, former Horsemen Ric Flair and Lex Luger reunited as a heel tag team in WCW for the first time in over 12 years as Team Package after having feuded on and off during that time, managed by Elizabeth. They primarily feuded with Hulk Hogan and Sting. This team would only last", "psg_id": "3910946" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen (American football)", "text": "Tribune\", made sure the name stuck. He had pitched the idea out loud at the halftime of the Army game in the press box as a tie in to the 1921 Rudolph Valentino movie \"The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse.\" After the team arrived back in South Bend, he posed the four players, dressed in their uniforms, on the backs of four horses from a livery stable in town. The wire services picked up the now-famous photo, and the legendary status of the Four Horsemen was assured. \"At the time, I didn't realize the impact it would have,\" Crowley said", "psg_id": "5683114" }, { "title": "Four Horsemen, at Their Leisure", "text": "Four Horsemen, at Their Leisure Four Horsemen, at Their Leisure is a fantasy short story by Richard Parks. It was first published in the online magazine \"Tor.com\" for April 21, 2010,with a subsequent stand-alone Tor ebook edition appearing February 1, 2011. It subsequently appeared in the e-anthology \"The Stories: Five Years of Original Fiction on Tor.com\" on July 15, 2013. The Apocalypse is done with, the Earth wiped clean of life, and only the Four Horsemen, Death, War, Pestilence, and Famine remain to bear witness. One day they come across the impossible—a living pine seedling. They ponder but fail to", "psg_id": "20743978" } ]

[ "war (book of revelation)" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "2010<br> New International Version<br> \"The Books of the Bible New Testament\" 2011<br> \"The Books of the Bible Covenant History\" (Genesis-Kings) 2012<br> \"The Books of the Bible\" 2012 \"The Books of the Bible\" has become the centerpiece of Biblica's program of Community Bible Experiences, in which churches or similar groups read through a quarter of the Bible together in six to eight weeks. InterVarsity Press is developing a series of study guides, entitled \"Understanding the Books of the Bible\", that do not use chapters and verses and are instead keyed to the natural literary format of \"The Books of the Bible\".", "psg_id": "13633270" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "Women in the Bible The women in the Bible are rarely mentioned by name, with named women representing only 5.5 to 8 percent of the total of all named characters, male and female. This suggests that women were not usually in the forefront of public life. Those women that are named, rose to prominence for reasons outside the ordinary. They are often an aspect of the over-turning of man-made power structures commonly found in a biblical literary device called a \"reversal.\" Abigail and Esther, Jael who drove a tent peg into the enemy commander's temple while he slept, are a", "psg_id": "8299664" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "to the number of men, few women are mentioned in the Bible by name. The exact number of named and unnamed women in the Bible is somewhat uncertain because of a number of difficulties involved in calculating the total. For example, the Bible sometimes uses different names for the same woman, names in different languages can be translated differently, and some names can be used for either men or women. Professor Karla Bombach says one study produced a total of 3000-3100 names, 2900 of which are men with 170 of the total being women. However, the possibility of duplication produced", "psg_id": "8299682" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "Biblica is developing a Spanish-language version of \"The Books of the Bible\" using the Nueva Versión Internacional entitled \"Los Libros de la Biblia\". Zondervan is planning to release a trade edition of \"The Books of the Bible\" in the fall of 2012. In its 2007 \"Bible and Bible Reference Survey,\" \"Preaching.com\" called \"The Books of The Bible\" \"one of the most interesting [Bibles published] this year,\" and predicted that the format changes would \"aid reading and seeing the more natural divisions in the text which are often obscured by the chapter and verse divisions.\" A review in the journal Themelios", "psg_id": "13633271" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "The Books of the Bible The Books of the Bible is the first presentation of an unabridged committee translation of the Bible to remove chapter and verse numbers entirely and instead present the biblical books according to their natural literary structures. This edition of the Bible is also noteworthy for the way it recombines books that have traditionally been divided, and for the way it puts the biblical books in a different order. The edition was first published by the International Bible Society (now Biblica) in 2007 in Today's New International Version (TNIV). It was re-released in September 2012 in", "psg_id": "13633253" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "follow Jesus. Sexual morality could be shown by forgoing sex altogether and practicing chastity, remaining virgin, or having sex only within a marriage. Harper indicates this was a transformation in the deep logic of sexual morality as personal rather than social, spiritual rather than merely physical, and for everyone rather than solely for those with status. Women in the Bible The women in the Bible are rarely mentioned by name, with named women representing only 5.5 to 8 percent of the total of all named characters, male and female. This suggests that women were not usually in the forefront of", "psg_id": "8299794" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "they speak will be evident.\" This new order is introduced because \"the order in which today's readers are used to encountering the books of the Bible is yet another factor that hinders their understanding.\" The book order in \"The Books of the Bible,\" and the rationale for it, is as follows: The Covenant History \"The first quarter of the Bible unfolds as one continuous narrative.\" Genesis<br> Exodus<br> Leviticus<br> Numbers<br> Deuteronomy<br> Joshua<br> Judges<br> Ruth<br> Samuel–Kings The Prophets The prophets are presented in \"what… is plausibly their historical order.\" Jonah Amos<br> Hosea<br> Micah<br> Isaiah Zephaniah<br> Nahum<br> Habakkuk Jeremiah<br> Obadiah<br> Ezekiel Haggai<br> Zechariah<br>", "psg_id": "13633265" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "a good deal to the invention of printing. It was preceded by an era of fluidity, both among the Jews (the chief guardians of the Hebrew Bible) and among Christians (the chief guardians of the Greek [Bible]).\" In the case of the New Testament, Bruce M. Metzger notes similarly that beyond today's familiar order, \"Prior to the invention of printing… there were many other sequences, not only of the five main groups of books [gospels, Acts, Pauline epistles, general epistles, Revelation], but also of the several books within each group. …Such matters were of no great significance for the ancient", "psg_id": "13633263" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "study of women whose spoken words are recorded found 93, of which 49 women are named. The common, ordinary, everyday Hebrew woman is \"largely unseen\" in the pages of the Bible, and the women that are seen, are the unusual who rose to prominence. These prominent women include the Matriarchs Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah, Miriam the prophetess, Deborah the Judge, Huldah the prophetess, Abigail, who married David, Rahab, and Esther. A common phenomenon in the bible is the pivotal role that women take in subverting man-made power structures. The result is often a more just outcome than what would", "psg_id": "8299684" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "a master Bible typesetter and author and editor of Bible reference works; Dr. Eugene Rubingh, retired vice president for translation at the International Bible Society; and the Rev. Dr. Christopher R. Smith, a pastor, author, and scholar of biblical literature. Bibles and Scripture portions published by the International Bible Society and Biblica in this format include:<br> Today's New International Version<br> \"The Search\" (Ecclesiastes) 2005<br> \"The Journey\" (Gospel of John) 2005<br> \"The Book of Psalms\" 2006<br> \"Kingdom Come, Kingdom Go\" (Luke-Acts) 2006<br> \"Amos: Hear This Word\" 2007<br> \"The Books of The Bible\" 2007<br> \"The Books of The Bible New Testament\" 2009,", "psg_id": "13633269" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "and medieval Church; they became an issue only with later editors and publishers.\" The order of the biblical books still differs between some ecclesiastical traditions today. Some earlier editions of the Bible also presented the books in non-traditional orders: \"The Modern Readers' Bible\"; \"The Bible Designed to Be Read as Living Literature\"; \"The Twentieth Century New Testament\"; and \"The Original New Testament\". \"The Books of the Bible\", again according to its Preface, seeks to \"order the books in such a way that their literary types, the historical circumstances in which they were composed and the theological traditions out of which", "psg_id": "13633264" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "the recalculation of a total of 1700 distinct personal names in the Bible with 137 of them being women. In yet another study of the Hebrew Bible only, there were a total of 1426 names with 1315 belonging to men and 111 to women. Seventy percent of the named and unnamed women in the Bible come from the Hebrew Bible. \"Despite the disparities among these different calculations, ... [it remains true that] women or women's names represent between 5.5 and 8 percent of the total [names in the Bible], a stunning reflection of the androcentric character of the Bible.\" A", "psg_id": "8299683" }, { "title": "Books of the Bible", "text": "while it is acknowledged that the Letter of Jeremiah, the Wisdom of Solomon, and 2 Maccabees are originally Greek compositions. Additional books accepted by the Eastern Orthodox: Additional books accepted by the Syriac Orthodox Church (due to inclusion in the Peshitta): The Ethiopian Tewahedo church accepts all of the deuterocanonical books of Catholicism and anagignoskomena of Eastern Orthodoxy except for the four Books of Maccabees. It accepts the 39 protocanonical books along with the following books, called the \"narrow canon\". The enumeration of books in the Ethiopic Bible varies greatly between different authorities and printings. The table uses the spellings", "psg_id": "46238" }, { "title": "Books of the Bible", "text": "Books of the Bible Different religious groups include different books in their biblical canons, in varying orders, and sometimes divide or combine books. Christian Bibles range from the 73 books of the Catholic Church canon, the 66 books of the canon of some denominations or the 80 books of the canon of other denominations of the Protestant Church, to the 81 books of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church canon. The Tanakh (sometimes called the Hebrew Bible) contains 24 books divided into three parts: the five books of the \"Torah\" (\"teaching\"); the \"Nevi'im\" (\"prophets\"); and the \"Ketuvim\" (\"writings\"). The first part", "psg_id": "46229" }, { "title": "Books of the Bible", "text": "being part of scripture (and thus deuterocanonical rather than apocryphal), but Protestants do not recognize them as divinely inspired. Orthodox differentiate scriptural books by omitting these (and others) from corporate worship and from use as a sole basis for doctrine. Many recognize them as good, but not on the level of the other books of the Bible. Anglicanism considers the apocrypha worthy of being \"read for example of life\" but not to be used \"to establish any doctrine.\" Luther made a parallel statement in calling them: \"not considered equal to the Holy Scriptures, but...useful and good to read.\" The difference", "psg_id": "46235" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "stated, \"The way [this edition] presents the Bible as a library of literature is unique, simple, and elegant\"; the reviewer anticipated that \"some other translations\" might \"follow suit.\" \"Bible Design and Binding\" described the edition as \"a new approach both to the design and organization of the biblical text\" that would \"serve as an example to others.\" One of the contributors to the \"Better Bibles Blog\" expected that \"the new format will bring increased understanding\" and noted that \"the format can be used with any version of the Bible.\" The Books of the Bible The Books of the Bible is", "psg_id": "13633272" }, { "title": "Books of the Bible", "text": "formerly the official Bible of the Roman Catholic Church. In general, among Christian denominations, the New Testament canon is an agreed-upon list of 27 books, although book order can vary. The book order is the same in the Greek Orthodox, Roman Catholic, and Protestant traditions. The Slavonic, Armenian and Ethiopian traditions have different New Testament book orders. Books of the Bible Different religious groups include different books in their biblical canons, in varying orders, and sometimes divide or combine books. Christian Bibles range from the 73 books of the Catholic Church canon, the 66 books of the canon of some", "psg_id": "46243" }, { "title": "Four Books for Women", "text": "cited her to make the case for female education. The Four Books explicitly argues for such education. \"There were no wise and chaste women who were not created through education,\" as \"Domestic Lessons\" puts it. Regardless of content, the Four Books were designed to teach women to read, a controversial and progressive idea at the time. All four books were written by accomplished women, a point many editions underline by including biographical sketches and drawings of the authors in scholarly regalia. The \"four books\" of the title alludes to the four books of Neo-Confucianism compiled by Zhu Xi. This was", "psg_id": "19183149" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "was also presented as a single book in \"The Original New Testament\" (1985).) In 2006 the International Bible Society published Luke-Acts as a separate volume in the format of \"The Books of the Bible\" under the title \"Kingdom Come, Kingdom Go.\" The accustomed order of the books of the Bible only became fixed in the mid–15th century with the advent of printing. Before that, the books were presented or listed in a variety of orders. In the case of the First Testament or Old Testament, Roger Beckwith explains that \"this stability of order is a relatively modern phenomenon, and owes", "psg_id": "13633262" }, { "title": "Books of the Bible", "text": "differ from those editions. For the Catholic canon, the Douaic titles are provided in parentheses when these differ from those editions. Likewise, the King James Version references some of these books by the traditional spelling when referring to them in the New Testament, such as \"Esaias\" (for Isaiah). In the spirit of ecumenism more recent Catholic translations (e.g., the New American Bible, Jerusalem Bible, and ecumenical translations used by Catholics, such as the Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition) use the same \"standardized\" (King James Version) spellings and names as Protestant Bibles (e.g., 1 Chronicles, as opposed to the Douaic 1", "psg_id": "46240" }, { "title": "Four Books for Women", "text": "Four Books for Women The Four Books for Women (\"Nǚ sìshū\") was a collection of material intended for use in the education of young Chinese women. In the late Ming and Qing dynasties, it was a standard text read by the daughters of aristocratic families. The four books had circulated separately and were combined by the publishing house Duowen Tang in 1624. The four books are \"Admonitions for Women\" (\"Nǚjiè\") by Ban Zhao, \"Women's Analects\" (\"Nǚ lúnyǔ\") by Song Ruoshen and Song Ruozhao, \"Domestic Lessons\" (\"Nèixùn\") by Empress Xu, and \"Sketch of a Model for Women\" (\"Nüfan jielu\") by Lady", "psg_id": "19183146" }, { "title": "Books of the Bible", "text": "from the Jewish Masoretic Text and most modern Protestant Bibles. Catholics, following the Canon of Trent (1546), describe these books as deuterocanonical, while Greek Orthodox Christians, following the Synod of Jerusalem (1672), use the traditional name of \"anagignoskomena\", meaning \"that which is to be read.\" They are present in a few historic Protestant versions; the German Luther Bible included such books, as did the English 1611 King James Version. Empty table cells indicate that a book is absent from that canon. Several of the books in the Eastern Orthodox canon are also found in the appendix to the Latin Vulgate,", "psg_id": "46242" }, { "title": "Are Women People", "text": "Reading,\" published on June 6th 1915. In the review: \"Are Women People?\" verses and burlesques by Alice Duer Miller, and \"How It Feels to be the Husband of a Suffragette- by Him,\" are two small suffrage books combining serious purpose with frivolous expression, both issued on June 12, just in time for the suffrage campaign now in several States[sic], including New York.\" Are Women People Are Women People? A Book of Rhymes for Suffrage Times is the title of the collection of satirical poems published on June 12th 1915 by suffragist Alice Duer Miller. Many of the poems in this", "psg_id": "20951326" }, { "title": "Books of the Bible", "text": "of Christian Bibles is called the Old Testament, which contains, at minimum, the above 24 books but divided into 39 books and ordered differently. The Catholic Church and Eastern Christian churches also hold that certain deuterocanonical books and passages are part of the Old Testament canon. The second part is the New Testament, containing 27 books; the four Canonical gospels, Acts of the Apostles, 21 Epistles or letters and the Book of Revelation. The King James Bible—which has been called \"the most influential version of the most influential book in the world, in what is now its most influential language\"", "psg_id": "46230" }, { "title": "The Lost Books of the Bible and the Forgotten Books of Eden", "text": "The Lost Books of the Bible and the Forgotten Books of Eden The Lost Books of the Bible and the Forgotten Books of Eden (1926) is a collection of 17th-century and 18th-century English translations of some Old Testament Pseudepigrapha and New Testament Apocrypha, some of which were assembled in the 1820s, and then republished with the current title in 1926. Rutherford Hayes Platt, in the preface to his 1963 reprint of \"The Lost Books of the Bible and the Forgotten Books of Eden\" states: The translations were first published, under this title, by an unknown editor in \"The Lost Books", "psg_id": "6609004" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "single column. These changes, along with the removal of chapter and verse numbers and the recombination of divided works, are designed to \"encourage meaningful units to be read in their entirety and so with greater appreciation and understanding.\" The format for \"The Books of the Bible\" was developed from 2003–2007 under the direction of Glenn Paauw, Director of Product Development at the International Bible Society (now Biblica). Editors who worked on the volume included Lisa Anderson, Paul Berry, John Dunham, Jim Rottenborn and Micah Wieringa. The graphic designer was Kate Hoyman. Consultants to the project included John R. Kohlenberger III,", "psg_id": "13633268" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "is also disputed. Sexuality has played a major role in these issues which have impacted, and continue to impact, how the modern Christian church sees the role of women. These changing views of women in the Bible are reflected in art and culture. Almost all Near Eastern societies of the Bronze (3000-1200 BCE) and Axial Ages (800 to 300 BCE) were patriarchal with patriarchy established in most by 3000 BCE. Eastern societies such as the Akkadians, Hittites, Assyrians and Persians relegated women to an inferior and subordinate position. There are very few exceptions. In the third millennium B.C. the Sumerians", "psg_id": "8299668" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "there is a kind of gender blindness in the Bible as well as patriarchy. Marital laws in the Bible favored men, as did inheritance laws. There were strict laws of sexual behavior with adultery a crime punishable by stoning. A woman in ancient Bible days was always under the authority of a man and was subject to strict purity laws, both ritual and moral. However, women such as Deborah, the Shunnemite woman, and the prophetess Huldah, rise above societal limitations in their stories. The Bible contains many noted narratives of women as both victors and victims, women who change the", "psg_id": "8299666" }, { "title": "Soncino Books of the Bible", "text": "Soncino Books of the Bible The Soncino Books of the Bible is a set of Hebrew Bible commentaries, covering the whole Tanakh (Old Testament) in fourteen volumes, published by the Soncino Press. The first volume to appear was Psalms in 1945, and the last was Chronicles in 1952. The series was edited by Rev. Dr. Abraham Cohen and the commentary was written by several rabbis including Cohen himself, Eli Cashdan, Harry Freedman and Israel Wolf Slotki (identified as I. W. Slotki) (1884–1973) Each volume contains the Hebrew and English texts of the Hebrew Bible in parallel columns, with a running", "psg_id": "5481455" }, { "title": "Soncino Books of the Bible", "text": "exerting too much influence over Jewish life. The Soncino Press also published the Soncino Talmud (1935–1952), the Soncino Midrash Rabbah and the Soncino Zohar (1934) all of which were translations of the Talmud, Midrash Rabbah, and Zohar, respectively. The first two have brief commentaries in footnotes. Some reprints of the Talmud also include the original Hebrew and Aramaic text. Another publication is the Soncino Haggadah, a translation and commentary on the Haggadah by Cecil Roth. Soncino Books of the Bible The Soncino Books of the Bible is a set of Hebrew Bible commentaries, covering the whole Tanakh (Old Testament) in", "psg_id": "5481459" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "limitations on scroll length. The first two parts, 1 and 2 Chronicles, still make up a single book in the Hebrew Bible, as do the other two parts, Ezra and Nehemiah. G.F. Hasel writes, \"It is rather widely accepted in current scholarship that Ezra-Nehemiah forms a continuation of Chronicles.\" The four books were presented together as \"The Chronicles\" in . \"The Books of the Bible\" presents this work as \"one long book, telling one continuous story.\" Luke–Acts was also originally a single book. In \"The New Testament in Its Literary Environment\", David Aune describes it as an example of the", "psg_id": "13633260" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "the salvation of Israel.\" The Hebrew Bible portrays women as victims as well as victors. For example, in Numbers 31, the Israelites slay the people of Midian, except for 32,000 virgin women who are kept as spoils of war. Frymer-Kensky says the Bible author uses vulnerable women symbolically \"as images of an Israel that is also small and vulnerable...\" She adds \"This is not misogynist story-telling but something far more complex in which the treatment of women becomes the clue to the morality of the social order.\" Professor of Religion J. David Pleins says these tales are included by the", "psg_id": "8299691" }, { "title": "The Lost Books of the Bible and the Forgotten Books of Eden", "text": "of the Bible\" Cleveland 1926, but the translations had previously been published many times. The book is, essentially, a combined reprint of earlier works. The first half, \"Lost Books of the Bible\", is an unimproved reprint of a book published by William Hone in 1820, titled \"The Apocryphal New Testament\", itself a reprint of a translation of the Apostolic Fathers done in 1693 by William Wake, who later became the Archbishop of Canterbury, and a smattering of medieval embellishments on the New Testament, from a book by Jeremiah Jones (1693-1724), posthumously published in 1736. In the three centuries since these", "psg_id": "6609005" }, { "title": "Books of the Latin Vulgate", "text": "Books of the Latin Vulgate These are the books of the Latin Vulgate along with the names and numbers given them in the Douay–Rheims Bible and King James Bible. There are 76 books in the Clementine edition of the Latin Vulgate, 46 in the Old Testament, 27 in the New Testament, and 3 in the Apocrypha. The names and numbers of the books of the Latin Vulgate differ in ways that may be confusing to many modern Bible readers. In addition, some of the books of the Vulgate have content that has been removed to separate books entirely in many", "psg_id": "7575427" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "few examples of women who turned the tables on men with power. The founding matriarchs are mentioned by name, as are some prophetesses, judges, heroines, and Queens, while the common woman is largely, though not completely, unseen. The slave Hagar's story is told, and the prostitute Rahab's story is also told, along with a few others like them. All Ancient Near Eastern societies were patriarchal, and the Bible is a patriarchal document, written by men from a patriarchal age. Many scholars see the primary emphasis of the Bible as reinforcing women's subordinate status. However, there are also scholars who claim", "psg_id": "8299665" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "scholars, such as Hebrew Bible scholar Tikva Frymer-Kensky, say there are evidences of \"gender blindness\" in the Hebrew Bible. Frymer-Kensky says the role of women is generally one that is subordinate to men, and the Hebrew Bible does not portray Israel as less patriarchal in practice than the cultures which surrounded it, however, unlike other ancient literature, the Hebrew Bible does not explain or justify cultural subordination by portraying women as deserving of less because of their \"naturally evil\" natures. The Biblical depiction of early Bronze Age culture up through the Axial Age, depicts the \"essence\" of women, (that is", "psg_id": "8299687" }, { "title": "Four Books for Women", "text": "a textbook used by those studying for the Imperial Examinations. Female learning is thus promoted as a realm on the same level as male learning. \"The is no doubt that women read both the \"Four Books for Women\" and the Four Books they were not supposed to read,\" according to modern scholar Dorothy Ko. Four Books for Women The Four Books for Women (\"Nǚ sìshū\") was a collection of material intended for use in the education of young Chinese women. In the late Ming and Qing dynasties, it was a standard text read by the daughters of aristocratic families. The", "psg_id": "19183150" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "make any distinction in the honor to be shown between one parent and another. The Hebrew Bible often portrays women as victors, leaders and heroines with qualities Israel should emulate. Women such as Hagar, Tamar, Miriam, Rahab, Deborah, Esther, and Yael/Jael, are among many female \"saviors\" of Israel. Tykva Frymer-Kensky says \"victor stories follow the paradigm of Israel's central sacred story: the lowly are raised, the marginal come to the center, the poor boy makes good.\" She goes on to say these women conquered the enemy \"by their wits and daring, were symbolic representations of their people, and pointed to", "psg_id": "8299690" }, { "title": "The Lost Books of the Bible and the Forgotten Books of Eden", "text": "the Old Testament\" (Oxford, 1913). More modern translations of these works include J. H. Charlesworth, ed. \"Old Testament Pseudepigrapha\"; W. Schneemelcher, ed. \"New Testament Apocrypha\"; and M. R. James, \"The Apocryphal New Testament\". The Lost Books of the Bible and the Forgotten Books of Eden The Lost Books of the Bible and the Forgotten Books of Eden (1926) is a collection of 17th-century and 18th-century English translations of some Old Testament Pseudepigrapha and New Testament Apocrypha, some of which were assembled in the 1820s, and then republished with the current title in 1926. Rutherford Hayes Platt, in the preface to", "psg_id": "6609007" }, { "title": "Books of the Bible", "text": "and names present in modern editions of the Bible, such as the New American Bible Revised Edition, Revised Standard Version and English Standard Version. The spelling and names in both the 1609–1610 Douay Old Testament (and in the 1582 Rheims New Testament) and the 1749 revision by Bishop Challoner (the edition currently in print used by many Catholics, and the source of traditional Catholic spellings in English) and in the Septuagint differ from those spellings and names used in modern editions that derive from the Hebrew Masoretic text. For the Orthodox canon, Septuagint titles are provided in parentheses when these", "psg_id": "46239" }, { "title": "Non-canonical books referenced in the Bible", "text": "Non-canonical books referenced in the Bible The non-canonical books referenced in the Bible includes pseudepigrapha, writings from Hellenistic and other non-Biblical cultures, and lost works of known or unknown status. By the \"Bible\" is meant those books recognised by most Christians and Jews as being part of Old Testament (or Tanakh) as well as those recognised by Christians alone as being part of the Biblical apocrypha or of the Deuterocanon. It may also include books of the Anagignoskomena () that are accepted only by Eastern Orthodox Christians. For the purposes of this article, \"referenced\" can mean direct quotations, paraphrases, or", "psg_id": "5521941" }, { "title": "Dating the Bible", "text": "for each. The tables are in chronological order in reference to how they read in the Bible. This table summarises the chronology of the main tables and serves as a guide to the historical periods mentioned. Much of the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament may have been assembled in the 5th century BCE. The New Testament books were composed largely in the second half of the 1st century CE. The Deuterocanonical books fall largely in between. Dating the Bible The four tables give the most commonly accepted dates or ranges of dates for the Old Testament/Hebrew Bible, the Deuterocanonical books (included in", "psg_id": "1916213" }, { "title": "Non-canonical books referenced in the Bible", "text": "allusions, which in some cases are known only because they have been identified as such by ancient writers, or the citation of a work or author. The following are mentioned in the Hebrew Bible: Some suggest that Nestle's Greek New Testament lists some 132 New Testament passages that appear to be verbal allusions to paracanonical books. Pagan authors quoted or alluded to: Non-canonical books quoted or alluded to: Non-canonical books referenced in the Bible The non-canonical books referenced in the Bible includes pseudepigrapha, writings from Hellenistic and other non-Biblical cultures, and lost works of known or unknown status. By the", "psg_id": "5521942" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "unfaithful to Yahweh, especially in the Book of Hosea and the Book of Ezekiel; the descriptions of sexual acts and punishments of the metaphorical \"zonah\" in those books are brutal and pornographic. Abraham is an important figure in the Bible, yet \"his story pivots on two women.\" Sarah was Abraham's wife and Hagar was Sarah's personal slave who became Abraham's concubine. Sarah had borne no children though God had promised them a child. Later in the story when Sarah hears the promise of God she does not believe it. \"Abraham and Sarah were already very old, and Sarah was past", "psg_id": "8299701" }, { "title": "How Many Licks?", "text": "VH1 wrote that the single and other tracks from \"The Notorious K.I.M.\" have a \"glossier and far more commercial\" sound than the rapper's previous releases. The lyrics of \"How Many Licks?\" are part of a movement in 1990s hip hop music to express sexuality positively. Sexuality studies professor Thomas A. Foster wrote that Lil' Kim reverses a trend in hip hop music which objectifies women for the male gaze and celebrates male sexuality. Gender studies scholar Aine McGlynn described \"How Many Licks?\" as one of the most sexually-explicit songs to receive airplay. The lyrics describe a woman's interest in oral", "psg_id": "8265550" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "follows horror.\" The narrator caps off the story with \"in those days there was no king in Israel and every man did as he pleased.\" The decline of Israel is reflected in the violence against women that takes place when government fails and social upheaval occurs. According to Old Testament scholar Jerome Creach, some feminist critiques of Judges say the Bible gives tacit approval to violence against women by not speaking out against these acts. Frymer-Kensky says leaving moral conclusions to the reader is a recognized method of writing called \"gapping\" used in many Bible stories. Biblical scholar Michael Patrick", "psg_id": "8299715" }, { "title": "Boring Bible", "text": "Boring Bible Boring Bible is a series of 12 books, as one of the numerous spin-offs of the \"Horrible Histories\" franchise. The books are authored and illustrated by Christian writer and cartoonist Andy Robb, and intend to help children understand who God is (as revealed in the Bible) and how he has operated throughout history in both the Old and New Testament eras. Six of the books cover the entirety of the Bible and the remaining six books cover particular themes such as Christmas, Easter, God, the church, and how to read the Bible. The series consists of 12 books", "psg_id": "12507113" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "in half, producing the books known today as 1 Samuel and 2 Samuel and 1 Kings and 2 Kings. (In the Septuagint the entire work, even though divided into four parts, is considered the \"Book of Reigns.\") In \"The Books of the Bible\" the work is treated as \"one long book\" that \"tells the story of the Israelite monarchy from beginning to end.\" It is organized by \"a consistent structuring pattern,\" a series of notices about kings' reigns, that \"runs through the whole book\". Chronicles-Ezra-Nehemiah is another long biblical work that was divided into four parts in antiquity because of", "psg_id": "13633259" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "individual translation and one abridgment the numbers were eliminated entirely, but in the former case the text was still divided into the traditional chapters and in the latter topical divisions were introduced. \"The Books of the Bible\", according to its Preface, uses characteristics such as \"changes in topic, movement in place or time, or shifts from one kind of writing to another\" to identify the natural literary divisions within biblical books. It also relies on the tendency of authors to repeat \"particular phrases… each time they [make] the transition from one section to another.\" The placement of these phrases \"reinforces", "psg_id": "13633257" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "beginning of a group of related books.\" Luke-Acts and the Pauline epistles Luke-Acts<br> 1 Thessalonians<br> 2 Thessalonians<br> 1 Corinthians<br> 2 Corinthians<br> Galatians<br> Romans<br> Colossians<br> Ephesians<br> Philemon<br> Philippians<br> 1 Timothy<br> Titus<br> 2 Timothy Matthew and works addressed to Jewish believers in Jesus Matthew<br> Hebrews<br> James Mark and works addressed to a Roman audience Mark<br> 1 Peter<br> 2 Peter<br> Jude John and the letters of John John<br> 1 John<br> 2 John<br> 3 John Revelation<br> \"The Books of the Bible\" also removes the NIV section headings and places the translators' notes at the end of each book. It presents the text in a", "psg_id": "13633267" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "were popular \"moral\" figures in the Middle Ages. The Renaissance, which preferred the sensuous female nude up through the eighteenth century, and the \"femme fatale\", such as Delilah, from the nineteenth century onward, all demonstrate how the Bible and art both shape and reflect views of women. The story of the biblical Queen Athaliah was the inspiration for one of the greatest tragedies of French dramatist Jean Racine, \"Athalie\".. The opera \"Salome\" by Richard Strauss was highly controversial when first composed due to its combination of biblical theme, eroticism and murder. The story of her dance before Herod with the", "psg_id": "8299785" }, { "title": "Soncino Books of the Bible", "text": "\"Soncino Chumash\" appeared in the 1990s, edited by Rabbi Abraham J. Rosenberg, (a disciple of Rabbi Moshe Feinstein) who had previously done a Bible commentary for Judaica Press and a Mishnah commentary for Artscroll. In this edition, all work from historical scholars and Christian bible commentators has been removed; it has been replaced by additional references to the Midrash literature and medieval Jewish commentators. This has led to complaints that it is now difficult to find a modern but Orthodox Jewish Bible commentary, and to accusations that Haredi Jews, who reject the application of modern scholarship to Bible commentary, are", "psg_id": "5481458" }, { "title": "Should the Bible Be Banned", "text": "acts of violence. Should the Bible Be Banned \"Should The Bible Be Banned\" was the sixth single by McCarthy. Like many of the band's singles it did not appear on any of the band's studio albums. The b-sides were \"St. Francis Amongst The Mortals\" and \"We Are All Bourgeois Now\". The latter was covered by Manic Street Preachers on their album \"Know Your Enemy\". The title track recounts how someone is inspired to kill his brother by reading the story of Cain and Abel in the Bible. The song's aim is to reduce to absurdity calls to ban books and", "psg_id": "10303092" }, { "title": "How Many Licks?", "text": "song as an example of how Sisqó pushed the envelope of sexuality in popular culture. Brittany Vincent of \"Billboard\" noted it as an example of how the rapper was unafraid of exploring sex in her music. An editor for Apple Music included the song on its \"Lil' Kim Essentials\" playlist, writing that Lil Kim' \"more than held her own as an agile and self-possessed MC who pushed hip-hop toward its unalloyed id\". However, African-American studies professor Mark Anthony Neal criticized the single for perpetuating the sexual objectification of women. Comparing \"How Many Licks?\" with American singer Tweet's 2002 song \"Oops", "psg_id": "8265554" }, { "title": "Should the Bible Be Banned", "text": "Should the Bible Be Banned \"Should The Bible Be Banned\" was the sixth single by McCarthy. Like many of the band's singles it did not appear on any of the band's studio albums. The b-sides were \"St. Francis Amongst The Mortals\" and \"We Are All Bourgeois Now\". The latter was covered by Manic Street Preachers on their album \"Know Your Enemy\". The title track recounts how someone is inspired to kill his brother by reading the story of Cain and Abel in the Bible. The song's aim is to reduce to absurdity calls to ban books and films following well-publicised", "psg_id": "10303091" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "of the time that supported the orthodox position that woman should be subservient to man. The book attracted a great deal of controversy and antagonism. Contemporary Christianity is still divided between those who support equality of all types for women in the church, those who support spiritual equality with the compartmentalization of roles, and those who support a more modern equivalent of patriarchy. There are hundreds of examples of women from the Bible as characters in painting, sculpture, opera and film. Historically, artistic renderings tend to reflect the changing views on women from within society more than the biblical account", "psg_id": "8299782" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "Until the codes introduced in the Hebrew Bible, most codes of law allowed prostitution. Classics scholars Allison Glazebrook and Madeleine M. Henry say attitudes concerning prostitution \"cut to the core of societal attitude towards gender and to social constructions of sexuality.\" Many women in a variety of ancient cultures were forced into prostitution. Many were children and adolescents. According to the 5th century BC historian Herodotus, the sacred prostitution of the Babylonians was \"a shameful custom\" requiring every woman in the country to go to the precinct of Venus, and consort with a stranger. Some waited years for release while", "psg_id": "8299679" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "\"general history\" genre that \"focused on the history of a particular people… from mythical beginnings to a point in the recent past.\" The book was divided into two parts not because of its length, but so that its first half, Luke, could be grouped with the other stories of Jesus' life (the gospels of Matthew, Mark, and John). The second half, Acts, is traditionally placed after the gospels, so that the book of John creates a barrier between the halves. \"The Books of the Bible\" reunites Luke and Acts and treats them as \"two volumes of a single work.\" Luke-Acts", "psg_id": "13633261" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "a structure that can already be recognized implicitly from other characteristics.\" \"The Books of the Bible\" uses line spacing of different widths to mark off natural literary sections on various levels. It still provides a chapter and verse range, in faded type, at the bottom of each page. The biblical book of Samuel-Kings was divided into two parts in the original Hebrew so it would fit conveniently onto ancient scrolls. When it was translated into Greek it expanded by a third (because Greek writing uses more letters per word in average than Hebrew writing), and so each part was divided", "psg_id": "13633258" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "Federico Beltran-Masses. Other examples of Biblical women in operas include the story of \"Samson and Delilah\" by Camille Saint-Saëns; it is one of the pieces that defines French opera. \"Ruth\" is an opera with libretto in English composed by Lennox Berkeley that premiered in London in 1956. George Frideric Handel composed a series of dramatic oratorios in English on Biblical themes. Among those with major roles for notable women from the Bible are \"Esther\", composed for private performance in a nobleman's home in 1718, revised into a full oratorio in 1732, \"Deborah\", first performed at the King's Theatre in London", "psg_id": "8299787" }, { "title": "Books of the Bible", "text": "Paralipomenon, 1-2 Samuel and 1-2 Kings, instead of 1-4 Kings) in those books universally considered canonical—the protocanonicals. The Talmud in Bava Batra 14b gives a different order for the books in \"Nevi'im\" and \"Ketuvim\". This order is also quoted in Mishneh Torah Hilchot Sefer Torah 7:15. The order of the books of the Torah are universal through all denominations of Judaism and Christianity. The disputed books, included in one canon but not in others, are often called the Biblical apocrypha, a term that is sometimes used specifically to describe the books in the Catholic and Orthodox canons that are absent", "psg_id": "46241" }, { "title": "Authorship of the Bible", "text": "Dates are approximate, and mark the completion of the works rather than earlier source materials. The Hebrew Bible, or Tanakh, is the collection of scriptures making up the Bible used by Judaism; the same books, in a slightly different order, also make up the Protestant version of the Old Testament. The order used here follows the divisions used in Jewish Bibles. The Deuterocanonical works are books included in Catholic and Orthodox but not in Jewish and Protestant Bibles. Authorship of the Bible Table I gives an overview of the periods and dates ascribed to the various books of the Bible.", "psg_id": "10369978" }, { "title": "How Many Licks?", "text": "on her blonde hair and blue eyes. They wrote that Lil' Kim would be remembered by \"her participation in codes of pornographic descriptions of women\" rather than her commentary on sexuality. Selected scholars compared the video to those released by other rappers. In his essay \"Supa Dupa Fly: Black Women as Cyborgs in Hiphop Videos\", cultural critic Steven Shaviro wrote that the videos for \"How Many Licks?\" and American rapper Missy Elliott's 1997 single \"The Rain (Supa Dupa Fly)\" contain “stories of black female empowerment, in the face of deeply engrained racism and sexism\". Feminist scholars M. L. Williams and", "psg_id": "8265564" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "the Bible's metaphysical view of being and nature), of both male and female as \"created in the image of God\" with neither one inherently inferior in nature. Discussions of the nature of women are conspicuously absent from the Hebrew Bible. Biblical narratives do not show women as having different goals, desires, or strategies or as using methods that vary from those used by men not in authority. Judaic studies scholar David R. Blumenthal explains these strategies made use of \"informal power\" which was different from that of men with authority. There are no personality traits described as being unique to", "psg_id": "8299688" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "women in the Hebrew Bible. Most theologians agree the Hebrew Bible does not depict the slave, the poor, or women, as different metaphysically in the manner other societies of the same eras did. Theologians Evelyn Stagg and Frank Stagg say the Ten Commandments of Exodus 20 contain aspects of both male priority and gender balance. In the tenth commandment against coveting, a wife is depicted in the examples not to be coveted: house, \"wife,\" male or female slave, ox or donkey, or 'anything that belongs to your neighbour.' On the other hand, the fifth commandment to honor parents does not", "psg_id": "8299689" }, { "title": "Names for books of Judeo-Christian scripture", "text": "Names for books of Judeo-Christian scripture This brief article distinguishes the various terms used to describe (Jew)ish and (Christian)ity scripture. Several terms refer to the same material, although sometimes rearranged. For Jews, the Bible means... Judaism has traditionally held that, along with the Torah, God revealed a series of instructions on how to interpret and apply the Torah. The Torah is referred to as the \"written law\", while the additional instructions were known as the \"Oral law\". By the second century CE Jewish sages began writing down interpretations of the Bible; Orthodox Jews consider these writings to embody the \"oral", "psg_id": "1271156" }, { "title": "How and Why Wonder Books", "text": "ad read \"The new How and Why collector binder holds 12 titles; a wonderful way to build your own reference library! It is available from the publishers of the How and Why books for only 16/-. Supplies are limited so send for yours now.\" This back inner cover advertisement was a standard feature for many years. It also appears that four of the ISBN series numbers contained within the sequential Transworld numbering block were never assigned to volumes within the How and Why Wonder book series; these being volumes #6582 (), #6588 (), #6590 () and #6594 (). An ISBN", "psg_id": "12708986" }, { "title": "Gutenberg Bible", "text": "most valuable books, although no complete copy has been sold since 1978. In March 1455, the future Pope Pius II wrote that he had seen pages from the Gutenberg Bible displayed in Frankfurt to promote the edition. It is not known how many copies were printed; the 1455 letter cites sources for both 158 and 180 copies. The 36-line Bible, said to be the second printed Bible, is also referred to sometimes as a Gutenberg Bible, but may be the work of another printer. The Gutenberg Bible, an edition of the Vulgate, contains the Latin version of both the Hebrew", "psg_id": "1981155" }, { "title": "Chapters and verses of the Bible", "text": "and verse numbers from existing translations. The number of words can vary depending upon aspects such as whether the Hebrew alphabet in Psalm 119, the superscriptions listed in some of the Psalms, and the subscripts traditionally found at the end of the Pauline epistles, are included. Except where stated, the following apply to the King James Version of the Bible in its modern 66-book Protestant form including the New Testament and the protocanonical Old Testament, not the deuterocanonical books. Chapters and verses of the Bible The Bible is a compilation of many shorter books written at different times by a", "psg_id": "3866223" }, { "title": "Soncino Books of the Bible", "text": "20th century Bible scholarship, including the work of Christian expositors. The only exception was the \"Soncino Chumash\", covering the Torah and Haftaras, first published in 1947 and frequently reprinted. It was felt that to have a modern commentary in that book would unnecessarily duplicate the book \"The Pentateuch and Haftarahs\" edited by Chief Rabbi Joseph H. Hertz, also published by the Soncino Press. Thus instead there was a summary of the views of the most important medieval Jewish commentators, such as Abraham ibn Ezra, Rashi, Ramban, Radak, Sforno and Ralbag (Gersonides). A second edition of all books other than the", "psg_id": "5481457" }, { "title": "The Manga Bible: From Genesis to Revelation", "text": "they also use free interpretation. Even though many of the important stories from the Bible are included, there are also some that would be expected, but are left out. For example, the building of the Tower of Babel and the whole Book of Esther are missing, In the Old and the New Testament only about half of the books are used as a source for \"The Manga Bible\". Many of the books that are left out would give only little to the development of the narrative, such as the Leviticus or books from the second part of the Old Testament,", "psg_id": "12775914" }, { "title": "Names for books of Judeo-Christian scripture", "text": "up with early Jewish-Christian polemics. Names for books of Judeo-Christian scripture This brief article distinguishes the various terms used to describe (Jew)ish and (Christian)ity scripture. Several terms refer to the same material, although sometimes rearranged. For Jews, the Bible means... Judaism has traditionally held that, along with the Torah, God revealed a series of instructions on how to interpret and apply the Torah. The Torah is referred to as the \"written law\", while the additional instructions were known as the \"Oral law\". By the second century CE Jewish sages began writing down interpretations of the Bible; Orthodox Jews consider these", "psg_id": "1271160" }, { "title": "Books of Kings", "text": "and the priests, prophets and royal court are led into captivity. The final verses record how Jehoiachin, the last king, is set free and given honour by the king of Babylon. In the Hebrew Bible (the Bible used by Jews), First and Second Kings are a single book, as are the First and Second Books of Samuel. When this was translated into Greek in the last few centuries BCE, Kings was joined with Samuel in a four-part work called the Book of Kingdoms. Orthodox Christians continue to use the Greek translation (the Septuagint), but when a Latin translation (called the", "psg_id": "49863" }, { "title": "Protestant Bible", "text": "printing any Apocryphal books anywhere. Since that time most modern editions of the Bible and re-printings of the King James Bible omit the Apocrypha section. Additionally, modern non-Catholic re-printings of the Clementine Vulgate commonly omit the Apocrypha section. Many re-printings of older versions of the Bible now omit the apocrypha and many newer translations and revisions have never included them at all. A Protestant Bible excludes the books and passages of the Christian Old Testament that are not part of the Hebrew Bible canon, which Catholics and Eastern Christians consider to be deuterocanonical. Without these books there is a 400-year", "psg_id": "14705486" }, { "title": "Criticism of the Bible", "text": "date of his second coming (). Criticism of the Bible The view that the Bible should be accepted as historically accurate and as a reliable guide to morality has been questioned by many scholars in the field of biblical criticism. In addition to concerns about morality, inerrancy, or historicity, there remain some questions of which books should be included in the Bible. The Hebrew Bible, upon which the Christian Old Testament is based, was originally composed in Biblical Hebrew, except for parts of Daniel and Ezra that were written in Biblical Aramaic. These writings depict Israelite religion from its beginnings", "psg_id": "6653800" }, { "title": "Criticism of the Bible", "text": "Criticism of the Bible The view that the Bible should be accepted as historically accurate and as a reliable guide to morality has been questioned by many scholars in the field of biblical criticism. In addition to concerns about morality, inerrancy, or historicity, there remain some questions of which books should be included in the Bible. The Hebrew Bible, upon which the Christian Old Testament is based, was originally composed in Biblical Hebrew, except for parts of Daniel and Ezra that were written in Biblical Aramaic. These writings depict Israelite religion from its beginnings to about the 2nd century BC.", "psg_id": "6653750" }, { "title": "Eva Rose York Bible Training and Technical School for Women", "text": "Eva Rose York Bible Training and Technical School for Women Eva Rose York Bible Training and Technical School for Women was founded in 1922 by the Canadian Baptist Mission (CBM). The school is in Tuni in Andhra Pradesh, India. Missionaries of the Canadian Baptist Mission were involved in spreading awareness about the Bible in northern circars of Andhra Pradesh. The missionaries began arriving in India as early as 1868. Early missionaries involved women to initiate the Gospel. Winfred Eaton, a missionary of the Canadian Baptist Mission began classes in Palakonda in 1922 with a few girls. In 1925, the school", "psg_id": "12504445" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "specific groups with specific needs concerning Christian doctrine, counsel, instruction, and conflict resolution; and one Apocalyptic book, the Book of Revelation, which is a book of prophecy, containing some instructions to seven local congregations of Asia Minor, but mostly containing prophetical symbology about the end times. The New Testament names many women among the followers of Jesus and in positions of leadership in the early church. New Testament scholar Linda Belleville says \"virtually every leadership role that names a man also names a woman. In fact there are more women named as leaders in the New Testament than men. Phoebe", "psg_id": "8299747" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "they participated in many of the major public religious roles that non-Levitical men could, albeit less often and on a somewhat smaller and generally more discreet scale. Old Testament scholar Christine Roy Yoder says that in the Book of Proverbs, the divine attribute of Holy Wisdom is presented as female. She points out that \"on the one hand\" such a reference elevates women, and \"on the other hand\" the \"strange\" woman also in Proverbs \"perpetuates the stereotype of woman as either wholly good or wholly evil.\" Talmudic scholar Judith Hauptman says marriage and family law in the Bible favored men", "psg_id": "8299693" }, { "title": "The Bible Story", "text": "of creationism. The Bible Story The Bible Story is a ten-volume series of hardcover children's story books written by Arthur S. Maxwell based on the King James and Revised Standard versions of the Christian Bible. The books, published from 1953–57, retell most of the narratives of the Bible in 411 stories. Compared to the source material, the stories are sanitized for young readers, and gloss over elements Maxwell apparently found inappropriate for a child audience (there is, for instance, no mention of circumcision despite the relative prominence of this rite in the Bible text). The books have been marketed in", "psg_id": "6271427" }, { "title": "The Bible Story", "text": "The Bible Story The Bible Story is a ten-volume series of hardcover children's story books written by Arthur S. Maxwell based on the King James and Revised Standard versions of the Christian Bible. The books, published from 1953–57, retell most of the narratives of the Bible in 411 stories. Compared to the source material, the stories are sanitized for young readers, and gloss over elements Maxwell apparently found inappropriate for a child audience (there is, for instance, no mention of circumcision despite the relative prominence of this rite in the Bible text). The books have been marketed in the United", "psg_id": "6271422" }, { "title": "The Barbecue Bible", "text": "book includes substantial information on side dishes, drinks, and desserts, as well as numerous sidebars detailing Raichlen's experiences while researching the book. The second edition of the flagship book was released in May 2008, and incorporated substantial amounts of color photography in a style similar to the earlier \"How To Grill\" book. The books do not tie in directly to Raichlen's television show \"Barbecue U\", although they do share the same subject matter. In addition to the first book in 1998, the \"Barbecue Bible\" series includes several more in-depth single or narrow-subject books: The Barbecue Bible The Barbecue Bible by", "psg_id": "12286460" }, { "title": "Books of the Bible", "text": "in canons derives from the difference in the Masoretic Text and the Septuagint. Books found in both the Hebrew and the Greek are accepted by all denominations, and by Jews, these are the protocanonical books. Catholics and Orthodox also accept those books present in manuscripts of the Septuagint, an ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament with great currency among the Jews of the ancient world, with the coda that Catholics consider 3 Esdras and 3 Maccabees apocryphal. Most quotations of the Old Testament in the New Testament, differing by varying degrees from the Masoretic Text, are taken from the", "psg_id": "46236" }, { "title": "ONIX for Books", "text": "consumers of ONIX data are book retailers and wholesalers as well as those supplying them with book data. Many of those organizations specify the minimum set of ONIX data they will accept and how they wish to see that data presented. A partial list of these organizations is included in the External Links section, along with links to their published submission guidelines. ONIX 3.0 Documentation: Earlier Version Documentation: Guidelines for submitting ONIX data: ONIX for Books ONIX for Books is an XML format for sharing bibliographic data pertaining to both traditional books and eBooks. It is the oldest of the", "psg_id": "15142569" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "by their wives’ conduct\"). There is no contemporary consensus on the New Testament view of women. Psychologist James R. Beck points out that \"Evangelical Christians have not yet settled the exegetical and theological issues.\" Liberal Christianity represented by the development of historical criticism was not united in its view of women either: suffragist Elizabeth Cady Stanton tells of the committee that formed \"The Woman's Bible\" in 1895. Twenty six women purchased two Bibles and went through them, cutting out every text that concerned women, pasted them into a book, and wrote commentaries underneath. Its purpose was to challenge Liberal theology", "psg_id": "8299781" }, { "title": "Master of the Lübeck Bible", "text": "Master of the Lübeck Bible Master of the Lübeck Bible (fl. c. 1485 – c. 1520) was a Flemish manuscript illuminator and printmaker. He is named for a series of woodcuts designed for a Bible printed at Lübeck, Germany in 1494. He has long been known as a contributor to several early printed books; only recently, however, has their style been associated to certain illuminated manuscripts. Relatively few illuminations have been ascribed to the Master. Those that have been share an almost frenetic sense of movement, combined with a distorted quality, that distinguishes his printed output. His figures have oddly", "psg_id": "12073372" }, { "title": "The Bible and violence", "text": "Moab fought in the name of his god Chemosh and that he subjected his enemies to \"ḥerem\". Violence against women appears throughout the Old Testament. Many have attributed this to a patriarchal society, while some scholars say the problem stems from the larger context of a male dominated culture. Women are treated in differing ways in the Bible. For example, the Book of Judges includes the judge Deborah, who was honored, as well as two of the most egregious examples in the Bible of violence against women: Jephthah’s daughter (Judg. 11:29–40) and the Levite’s concubine (Judg. 19). Scholar author Phyllis", "psg_id": "15125352" }, { "title": "Eva Rose York Bible Training and Technical School for Women", "text": "Council. Rev. D. J. Jeremiah is the present principal of the school. The Canadian Baptist Ministries past overseers in India, Rev. G. Babu Rao and M. David K. Sarma, were also responsible for the functioning of the school. Eva Rose York Bible Training and Technical School for Women Eva Rose York Bible Training and Technical School for Women was founded in 1922 by the Canadian Baptist Mission (CBM). The school is in Tuni in Andhra Pradesh, India. Missionaries of the Canadian Baptist Mission were involved in spreading awareness about the Bible in northern circars of Andhra Pradesh. The missionaries began", "psg_id": "12504448" }, { "title": "For We Are Many", "text": "For We Are Many For We Are Many (sometimes written as …For We Are Many) is the fifth studio album by the heavy metal band All That Remains. Released on October 12, 2010, it is the third album by the band to be produced by the Killswitch Engage guitarist, Adam Dutkiewicz, who also produced \"This Darkened Heart\" and \"The Fall of Ideals\". \"For We Are Many\" is the first All That Remains album to contain the same line-up as the preceding album, a tradition that would continue up through 2015's \"The Order of Things\". On August 18, 2010, the band", "psg_id": "14817123" }, { "title": "The Life with God Study Bible", "text": "time of Christ. It was the Bible of the early Church. This Bible shaped the conscious awareness of God for the first Christians. 2. The Deuterocanonical books help Christian readers understand the New Testament context—the context of Jesus' ministry as well as of the writers of the New Testament books. The people Jesus encountered and taught were in many ways spiritually formed by these writings.3. Most of the Church throughout most of her history has included the Deuterocanonical books as part of the Bible. The Eastern Orthodox Bible, the Greek Bible, the Slavonic Bible, the Anglican Bible and the Roman", "psg_id": "5197543" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "and complicated panoply in which the Scriptures have come down to us. None but a work of transcendent literary genius could have survived such a handicap at all.\" Richard Moulton noted, \"We are all agreed to speak of the Bible as a supremely great literature. Yet, when we open our ordinary editions, we look in vain for the lyrics, epics, dramas, essays, sonnets, treatises, which make the other great literatures of the world; instead of these the eye catches nothing but a monotonous uniformity of numbered sentences.\" New Testament scholar Hermann von Soden urged publishers, \"It is high time, in", "psg_id": "13633255" }, { "title": "Institute for Bible Translation", "text": "current director is Dr. Vitaly Voinov. IBT's Moscow office coordinates the work of 65 translation teams, whose members may live in different areas or even in different countries. It arranges training courses for them and organizes seminars and conferences. The Bible texts are prepared there for printing. The Institute also produces Scripture books for children, Bible reference works and language-related research material. IBT in Russia/CIS cooperates with churches and religious organizations of all Christian denominations, national Bible Societies, scientific (academic) institutions and the state authorities. IBT is a member of the Forum of Bible Agencies International. In some translation projects,", "psg_id": "11022888" }, { "title": "The Bible in History: How Writers Create a Past", "text": "side) on the merits of the bible as history. The Bible in History: How Writers Create a Past The Bible in History: How Writers Create a Past, (Pimlico, 1999), is a book by Thomas L. Thompson, Professor of Old Testament at the University of Copenhagen. Its US title is The Mythic Past: Biblical Archaeology and the Myth of Israel. The theme of \"The Bible in History\" is the need to treat the bible as literature rather than as history. Danny Yee cites a passage: \"The Bible's language is not an historical language. It is a language of high literature, of", "psg_id": "10869110" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "Textual scholar Phyllis Trible says \"considerable evidence depicts the Bible as a document of male supremacy.\" Theologian Eryl Davies writes: \"From the opening chapters of the book of Genesis, where woman is created to serve as man's 'helper' (Gen.2:20-24) to the pronouncements of Paul concerning the submission of wives to their husbands and the silencing of women in communal worship (1 Cor. 14:34; Col.3:18), the primary emphasis of the Bible is on women's subordinate status.\" Davies says the patriarchal ethos is reflected in texts ranging from legal texts to narratives, and from the prophetic sayings to the wisdom literature. Other", "psg_id": "8299686" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "course of events, and women who are powerless and unable to affect their own destinies. The New Testament refers to a number of women in Jesus’ inner circle, and he is generally seen by scholars as dealing with women with respect. The New Testament names many women in positions of leadership in the early church as well. There are controversies within the contemporary Christian church concerning women. For example, Paul the Apostle refers to Junia as \"outstanding among the apostles\" and there is disagreement over whether Junia was a woman and an apostle, and Mary Magdalene's role as a leader", "psg_id": "8299667" }, { "title": "Books of the Bible", "text": "called the \"Tanakh\" or Hebrew Bible, as authoritative. There is no scholarly consensus as to when the Hebrew Bible canon was fixed: some scholars argue that it was fixed by the Hasmonean dynasty (140-40 BCE), while others argue it was not fixed until the second century CE or even later. Most conservative scholars believe that the Torah was canonized c. 400 BCE, the Prophets c. 200 BCE, and the Writings c. 100 CE, perhaps at a Council of Jamnia as concluded by Heinrich Graetz in 1871. The Council of Jamnia theory is increasingly rejected by most liberal scholars. Protestants and", "psg_id": "46232" }, { "title": "Bible woman", "text": "in contemporary study of Christian mission. There are not many records of Bible women today, neither of their successes nor their failures. It is because women were disregarded in their own cultures or may be they were ignored by their western male and female missionaries. Although they were the least known evangelists, Bible women played a major role in furthering the Kingdom of God in their homelands and beyond. Bible woman In missions history, a Bible woman was a local woman who supported foreign female missionaries in their Christian evangelistic and social work. The title \"Bible woman\" was first used", "psg_id": "20363277" }, { "title": "Internal consistency of the Bible", "text": "deuterocanonical books, canonical in the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Church but repudiated by the Protestants because they are not included in the Hebrew Bible and supported doctrines to which the Protestant reformers objected such as the intercession of saints, purgatory, prayers for the dead etc.; and some books that could have been included, such as the Book of Enoch, quoted as scriptural in , were excluded from the canons of almost all later communities (see Canonicity of the Book of Enoch). The question of internal consistency in the Bible also involves the attribution of authorship to its books. For", "psg_id": "6597385" }, { "title": "How Many Licks?", "text": "cover version of \"How Many Licks?\", which Josh Middleton of the \"Philadelphia\" praised as \"outstanding\". Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"The Notorious K.I.M.\". How Many Licks? \"How Many Licks?\" is a song by American rapper Lil' Kim featuring vocals by American musician Sisqó from her second studio album, \"The Notorious K.I.M.\" (2000). It was released as the record's second single in 2000. Mario Winans and Sean Combs produced \"How Many Licks?\", and wrote it with Lil' Kim and Sisqó. The hip hop song samples the \"Knight Rider\" theme song, with lyrics expressing a woman's desire for oral sex", "psg_id": "8265566" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "in prison with me. They are outstanding among the apostles, and they were in Christ before I was.\" Bible translator Hayk Hovhannisyan says Junia was a woman and there is consensus supporting this view. He says that \"Some scholars argue that Junia was really a man by the name of Junias... Whether this name is masculine or feminine depends on how the word was accented in Greek. ...scribes wrote Junia as feminine. Examination of ancient Greek and Latin literature confirms the masculine name Junias is nowhere attested, whereas the female name Junia...is found more than 250 times...\" New Testament scholar", "psg_id": "8299761" } ]

[ "two - ruth and esther" ]

[]

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[ { "title": "Esau", "text": "he sold his birthright for. Esau became the progenitor of the Edomites in Seir. In Genesis, Esau returned to his twin brother Jacob, famished from the fields. He begs Jacob to give him some \"red pottage\" (a play on his nickname, \"`Edom\", meaning \"red\".) This refers to his red hair. Jacob offers Esau a bowl of lentil stew in exchange for Esau's birthright ( \"bəḵōrāh\", the right to be recognized as firstborn son with authority over the family), and Esau agrees. Thus Jacob acquires Esau's birthright. This is believed to be the origin of the English phrase \"for a mess", "psg_id": "1467222" }, { "title": "Jacob and Esau", "text": "blessing to Esau but, after Esau begs, gives him an inferior blessing (). Jacob and Esau The Book of Genesis speaks of the relationship between fraternal twins Jacob and Esau, sons of Isaac and Rebekah, focusing on Esau's loss of his birthright to Jacob and the conflict that ensued between their descendant nations because of Jacob's deception of their aged and blind father, Isaac, in order to receive Esau's birthright/blessing from Isaac. This conflict was paralleled by the affection the parents had for their favored child: \"Isaac, who had a taste for wild game, loved Esau, but Rebekah loved Jacob.\"", "psg_id": "218360" }, { "title": "Jacob and Esau", "text": "at a distance to Seir (). The next time Jacob and Esau meet is at the burial of their father, Isaac, in Hebron (). The so-called reconciliation is thus only superficial and temporary. The narrative of Esau selling his birthright to Jacob, in , states that Esau despised his birthright. However, it also alludes to Jacob being thrifty. In Esau's mother and father's eyes, the deception may have been deserved. Rebekah later abets Jacob in receiving his father's blessing disguised as Esau. Isaac then refuses to take Jacob's blessing back after learning he was tricked, and does not give this", "psg_id": "218359" }, { "title": "Jacob and Esau", "text": "within her; and she said, If it be so, why am I thus? And she went to enquire of the Lord. And the Lord said unto her, Two nations are in thy womb, and two manner of people shall be separated from thy bowels; and the one people shall be stronger than the other people; and the elder shall serve the younger.\" () In Genesis, Esau returned to his brother, Jacob, being famished from the fields. He begged his twin brother to give him some \"red pottage\" (paralleling his nickname, (\"adom\", meaning \"red\"). Jacob offered to give Esau a bowl", "psg_id": "218349" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "through which Jacob pretends to be Esau, in order to steal from Esau his blessing from Isaac and his inheritance — which in theory Esau had already agreed to give to Jacob. Jacob follows through with the plan to steal his brother's birthright by bringing the meal his father Isaac requested and pretending to be Esau. Jacob pulled off his disguise by covering himself in hairy lamb skin so that when his blind father went to touch him, his smooth skin did not give him away as an imposter of his hairy brother. Jacob successfully received his father Isaac's blessing.", "psg_id": "1467224" }, { "title": "Jacob and Esau", "text": "Jacob and Esau The Book of Genesis speaks of the relationship between fraternal twins Jacob and Esau, sons of Isaac and Rebekah, focusing on Esau's loss of his birthright to Jacob and the conflict that ensued between their descendant nations because of Jacob's deception of their aged and blind father, Isaac, in order to receive Esau's birthright/blessing from Isaac. This conflict was paralleled by the affection the parents had for their favored child: \"Isaac, who had a taste for wild game, loved Esau, but Rebekah loved Jacob.\" (). Even since conception, their conflict was foreshadowed: \"And the children struggled together", "psg_id": "218348" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "twins, Esau was the first to be born with Jacob following, holding his heel. Isaac was sixty years old when the boys were born. Esau, a \"man of the field\", became a hunter who had \"rough\" qualities that distinguished him from his twin brother. Among these qualities were his red hair and noticeable hairiness. Jacob was a shy or simple man, depending on the translation of the Hebrew word \"tam\" (which also means \"relatively perfect man\"). Throughout Genesis, Esau is frequently shown as being supplanted by his younger twin, Jacob (Israel). Genesis 25:25 narrates Esau's birth, \"Now the first came", "psg_id": "1467220" }, { "title": "Toledot", "text": "hairy, so they named him Esau, and his brother emerged holding Esau's heel, so they named him Jacob. Isaac was 60 years old when they were born. Esau became a skillful hunter and outdoorsman, but Jacob remained a mild man and camp-bound. Isaac favored Esau for his game, but Rebekah favored Jacob. Once when Jacob was cooking, Esau returned to the camp famished and demanded some of Jacob's red stew. Jacob demanded that Esau first sell him his birthright, and Esau did so with an oath, spurning his birthright. The first open portion (, \"petuchah\") ends here with the end", "psg_id": "6502086" }, { "title": "Jacob and Esau", "text": "of stew in exchange for his birthright (the right to be recognized as firstborn) and Esau agreed. The birthright (\"bekorah\") has to do with both position and inheritance. By birthright, the firstborn son inherited the leadership of the family and the judicial authority of his father. Deuteronomy 21:17 states that he was also entitled to a double portion of the paternal inheritance. Esau acts impulsively. As he did not value his birthright over a bowl of lentil stew, by his actions, Esau demonstrates that he does not deserve to be the one who continues Abraham's responsibilities and rewards under God's", "psg_id": "218350" }, { "title": "Jacob (name)", "text": "twin brother Esau (Genesis 25:26). The name is etymologized (in direct speech by the character Esau) in Genesis 27:36, adding the significance of Jacob having \"supplanted\" his elder brother by buying his birthright. In a Christian context, Jacob – James as reduced English form – is the name for several people in the New Testament: (1) apostle James, son of Zebedee, (2) another apostle James, son of Alphaeus, and (3) James the brother of Jesus (James the Just), who led the original Nazarene Community in Jerusalem. From 1999 through 2012, Jacob has been the most popular baby name for boys", "psg_id": "9214107" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "As a result, Jacob becomes the spiritual leader of the family after Isaac's death and the heir of the promises of Abraham (). When Esau learns of his brother's thievery, he is livid and begs his father to undo the blessing. Isaac responds to his eldest son's plea by saying that he only had one blessing to give and that he could not reverse the sacred blessing. Esau is furious and vows to kill Jacob (). Once again Rebecca intervenes to save her younger son from being murdered by his elder twin brother, Esau. Therefore, at Rebecca's urging, Jacob flees", "psg_id": "1467225" }, { "title": "Jacob", "text": "venison: but Rebecca loved Jacob.\" () tells the account of Esau selling his birthright to Jacob. This passage tells that Esau, returning famished from the fields, begged Jacob to give him some of the stew that Jacob had just made. (Esau referred to the dish as \"that same red pottage\", giving rise to his nickname, (\"`Edom\", meaning \"Red\").) Jacob offered to give Esau a bowl of stew in exchange for his birthright, to which Esau agreed. As Isaac aged, he became blind and was uncertain when he would die, so he decided to bestow Esau's birthright upon him. He requested", "psg_id": "213888" }, { "title": "Jacob and Esau", "text": "vows to kill Jacob () as soon as their father has died. Rebekah intervenes to save her younger son Jacob from being murdered by her elder son, Esau. At Rebekah's urging, Jacob flees to a distant land to work for his mother's brother, Laban (). She explains to Isaac that she has sent Jacob to find a wife among her own people. Jacob does not immediately receive his father's inheritance. Jacob, having fled for his life, leaves behind the wealth of Isaac's flocks and land and tents in Esau's hands. Jacob is forced to sleep out on the open ground", "psg_id": "218355" }, { "title": "Jacob and Esau", "text": "covenant, since he does not have the steady, thoughtful qualities which are required. Jacob shows his wiliness as well as his greater intelligence and forethought. What he does is not quite honorable, though not illegal. The birthright benefit that he gains is at least partially valid, although he is insecure enough about it to conspire later with his mother to deceive his father so as to gain the blessing for the first-born as well. Later, Esau marries two wives, both Hittite women, that is, locals, in violation of Abraham's (and God's) injunction not to take wives from among the Canaanite", "psg_id": "218351" }, { "title": "Jacob", "text": "Having made Jacob a ruler over his brothers, Isaac could only promise, \"By your sword you shall live, but your brother you shall serve; yet it shall be that when you are aggrieved, you may cast off his yoke from upon your neck\" (27:39–40). Although Esau sold Jacob his own birthright, which was his blessing, for \"red pottage,\" Esau still hated Jacob for receiving his blessing that their father Isaac unknowingly had given to him. He vowed to kill Jacob as soon as Isaac died. When Rebecca heard about his murderous intentions, she ordered Jacob to travel to her brother", "psg_id": "213894" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "his rivalry with Jacob. The Midrash says that during Rebekah's pregnancy whenever she would pass a house of Torah study, Jacob would struggle to come out; whenever she would pass a house of idolatry, Esau would agitate to come out. He is considered to be a rebellious son who kept a double life until he was 15, when he sold his birthright to Jacob. According to the Talmud, the sale of the birthright took place immediately after Abraham died. The Talmudic dating would give both Esau and Jacob an age of 15 at the time. The lentils Jacob was cooking", "psg_id": "1467236" }, { "title": "Isaac", "text": "Isaac's blessing. While Esau was hunting, Jacob, after listening to his mother's advice, deceived his blind father by misrepresenting himself as Esau and thereby obtained his father's blessing, such that Jacob became Isaac's primary heir and Esau was left in an inferior position. According to Genesis 25:29–34, Esau had previously sold his birthright to Jacob for \"bread and stew of lentils\". Thereafter, Isaac sent Jacob into Mesopotamia to take a wife of his mother's brother's house. After 20 years working for his uncle Laban, Jacob returned home. He reconciled with his twin brother Esau, then he and Esau buried their", "psg_id": "203351" }, { "title": "Pottage", "text": "other culinary vegetables along with the yam. It may also have fish and/or other meat. In the King James Bible translation of the story of Jacob and Esau in the Book of Genesis, Esau, being famished, sold his birthright (the rights of the eldest son) to his twin brother Jacob in exchange for a meal of \"bread and pottage of lentiles\" (). This incident is the origin of the phrase a \"mess of pottage\" (which is not in any Biblical text) to mean a bad bargain involving short-term gain and long-term loss. Pottage was typically boiled for several hours until", "psg_id": "10145202" }, { "title": "Jacob and Esau", "text": "favour Jacob fosters by means of his gift. Esau refuses the gift at first but Jacob humbles himself before his brother and presses him to take it, which he finally does (). However, Jacob evidently does not trust his brother's favour to continue for long so he makes excuses to avoid traveling to Mount Seir in Esau's company (), and he further evades Esau's attempt to put his own men among Jacob's bands (), and finally completes the deception of his brother yet again by going to Succoth and then to Shalem, a city of Shechem, instead of following Esau", "psg_id": "218358" }, { "title": "Jacob and Esau", "text": "thee before the Lord before my death.\" Rebecca councils Jacob to pretend to be Esau, in order to obtain the blessing in his brother's stead. He dressed himself in Esau's best clothes and disguised himself by covering his arms in lamb skin so that if his blind father touched him, he would think Jacob his more hirsute brother. Jacob brought Isaac a dish of goat meat prepared by Rebecca to taste like venison. Isaac then bestowed the blessing (\"bekhorah\"), which confers a prophetic wish for fertility (vv. 27–28) and dominion (v.29), on Jacob before Esau's return. Esau is furious and", "psg_id": "218354" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "temple, which the Edomites burned when Judah was laid waste by the Chaldees\" ). depicts Esau as unspiritual for thoughtlessly throwing away his birthright. states \"Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated,\" based upon although this passage goes on to depict the nations of Israel (Jacob) and Edom (Esau). The Targum Pseudo-Jonathan connects the name Esau to the Hebrew \"asah\", stating, \"because he was born fully completed, with hair of the head, beard, teeth, and molars.\" Other traditional sources connect the word with the Hebrew \"šāv`\" () meaning \"worthless.\" Jewish commentaries have shed a negative view on Esau because of", "psg_id": "1467235" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "Esau Esau (; , ISO 259-3 \"ʕeśaw\"; \"Hēsau\"; ; \"‘Īsaw\"; meaning \"hairy\" or \"rough\"), in the Hebrew Bible, is the older son of Isaac. He is mentioned in the Book of Genesis, and by the prophets Obadiah and Malachi. The New Testament alludes to him in the Epistle to the Romans and in the Epistle to the Hebrews. According to the Hebrew Bible, Esau is the progenitor of the Edomites and the elder brother of Jacob, the patriarch of the Israelites. Esau and Jacob were the sons of Isaac and Rebekah, and the grandsons of Abraham and Sarah. Of the", "psg_id": "1467219" }, { "title": "His Birthright", "text": "His Birthright His Birthright is a 1918 American drama film directed by William Worthington for Haworth Pictures Corporation. Sessue Hayakawa produced the film and played the lead role. The rest of the cast includes Marin Sais, Howard Davies, Mary Anderson, and Hayakawa's wife Tsuru Aoki. As described in a film magazine, Yukio is a Japanese-American whose father, a naval officer, failed to return to his mother after the honeymoon. The mother commits harakiri and the son becomes determined to kill his father and goes to America. Influenced by a female German spy, Yukio steals an important document from his father,", "psg_id": "18596915" }, { "title": "The Story of Jacob and Joseph", "text": "for the week. The biblical narrative was continued two years later with \"The Story of David\" (1976), also produced for ABC-TV and involving many of the same cast and crew. This film is the narrative of two Biblical patriarchs: Jacob (Israel) and the favorite among Jacob's 12 sons, Joseph. Part I, The Story of Jacob, details the story of Jacob fleeing his tribe after cheating his brother Esau out of his birthright, getting cheated himself in his exile years, and learning of the need to make amends. Part II, The Story of Jacob and his Brothers, is of the story", "psg_id": "17487623" }, { "title": "His Birthright", "text": "join the U.S. army and fight in World War I, a cause in which Japan and America are united. A partial copy with three reels exists at the EYE Film Instituut Nederland film archive. His Birthright His Birthright is a 1918 American drama film directed by William Worthington for Haworth Pictures Corporation. Sessue Hayakawa produced the film and played the lead role. The rest of the cast includes Marin Sais, Howard Davies, Mary Anderson, and Hayakawa's wife Tsuru Aoki. As described in a film magazine, Yukio is a Japanese-American whose father, a naval officer, failed to return to his mother", "psg_id": "18596917" }, { "title": "Jacob", "text": "analogy of looking to Genesis for the history of ancient Canaan as similar to reading \"Hamlet\" in order to learn Danish history. Jacob Jacob (; ), later given the name Israel, is regarded as a Patriarch of the Israelites. According to the Book of Genesis, Jacob was the third Hebrew progenitor with whom God made a covenant. He is the son of Isaac and Rebecca, the grandson of Abraham, Sarah and Bethuel, the nephew of Ishmael, and the younger twin brother of Esau. Jacob had twelve sons and at least one daughter, by his two wives, Leah and Rachel, and", "psg_id": "213946" }, { "title": "Jacob and Esau", "text": "meeting like warriors about to enter into battle. Jacob divides his family into two camps such that if one is taken the other might escape (). Jacob sends messengers to Esau, as well as gifts meant to appease him. Jacob gets the name \"Israel\" after he wrestles with the Angel of God as he is traveling to Esau. His hip is knocked out of joint but he keeps on wrestling and gains the name. After the encounter with the angel, Jacob crosses over the ford Jabbok and encounters Esau who seems initially pleased to see him (), which attitude of", "psg_id": "218357" }, { "title": "Jacob and Esau", "text": "population. Again, one gets the sense of a headstrong person who acts impulsively, without sufficient thought (). His marriage is described as a vexation to both Rebekah and Isaac. Even his father, who has strong affection for him, is hurt by his act. According to Daniel J. Elazar this action alone forever rules out Esau as the bearer of patriarchal continuity. Esau could have overcome the sale of his birthright; Isaac was still prepared to give him the blessing due the firstborn. But acquiring foreign wives meant the detachment of his children from the Abrahamic line. Despite the deception on", "psg_id": "218352" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "of pottage\". In , Jacob uses deception, motivated by his mother Rebecca, to lay claim to his blind father Isaac's blessing that was inherently due to the firstborn, Esau. In , Rebecca is listening while Isaac speaks to his son Esau. When Esau goes to the field to hunt for venison to bring home, Rebekah says to her son Jacob, \"Behold, I heard thy father speak to thy brother Esau, saying: 'Bring me venison and prepare a savoury food, that I may eat, and bless thee before the Lord before my death.'\" Rebecca then instructs Jacob in an elaborate deception", "psg_id": "1467223" }, { "title": "Jacob", "text": "Jacob Jacob (; ), later given the name Israel, is regarded as a Patriarch of the Israelites. According to the Book of Genesis, Jacob was the third Hebrew progenitor with whom God made a covenant. He is the son of Isaac and Rebecca, the grandson of Abraham, Sarah and Bethuel, the nephew of Ishmael, and the younger twin brother of Esau. Jacob had twelve sons and at least one daughter, by his two wives, Leah and Rachel, and by their handmaidens Bilhah and Zilpah. Jacob's twelve sons, named in Genesis, were Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar,", "psg_id": "213882" }, { "title": "Vayetze", "text": "that he did not wish to allow Esau to rise up against him and assert that Jacob had cheated him by taking his birthright, and thus lose the advantage of Esau's oath (when Esau conveyed his birthright in ). Rabbi Berekiah taught that the words of mean \"out of the well of the blessings.\" Rabbi Berekiah taught that Jacob reasoned that he did not want Esau to rise up against him and assert that Jacob had cheated Jacob by taking Esau's blessings, and so frustrate his mother Rebekah's labors on his behalf. Our Rabbis taught that Jacob reached Haran on", "psg_id": "6526980" }, { "title": "Jacob in Islam", "text": "company of the good and elect. As the Quran says: Ali ibn Abi Talib, when asked about the prophets that were bestowed special names, narrates in Hadith that Ya'qub ibn Ishaq was known by his people as Isra'il. Instances in the Bible involving Jacob wrestling with an angel are not mentioned in the Quran, but are discussed in Muslim commentaries, as is the vision of Jacob's Ladder. Jacob tricking Isaac into blessing him by impersonating his twin, Esau is also not in the Quran, but is in Muslim commentaries. Muslims, who do believe Jacob was a great patriarch, stress the", "psg_id": "2427252" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "that when Jacob was brought to be buried in the cave, Esau prevented the burial, claiming he had the right to be buried in the cave; after some negotiation Naphtali was sent to Egypt to retrieve the document stating Esau sold his part in the cave to Jacob. As this was going on Hushim, the son of Dan who was hard of hearing, did not understand what was going on, and why his grandfather was not being buried, so he asked for an explanation; after being given one he became angry and said: \"Is my grandfather to lie there in", "psg_id": "1467231" }, { "title": "Prayer in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "Rebbecca is the chosen maiden. Eliezer rushes home with her and she and Isaac are married. When Jacob is to reunite with his brother Esau, he prays in distress that God save him from what he fears will be an attack on him, his family, and his servants. Similarly to his grandfather Abraham, his prayer lays out an argument, in this case by invoking statements God had made in the past to convince God to aid him. Jacob's prayer does not seem to impact his optimism, for when Esau approaches, he divides his children among his maidservants and wives, so", "psg_id": "5653653" }, { "title": "Prayer in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "as to protect them from what he still feels is an immanent attack. The Torah, however, when taken literally, describes a joyful meeting, with Esau disregarding formalities so as to embrace his brother, although interpreters suggest Esau actually attacked his younger brother. Moses, the most recurring character in the Torah, prays comparatively little in a truly spontaneous petitioning or thanking form. The one occasion that is most definitely prayer takes place when, in the Book of Exodus, following the making of the Golden Calf, he prays for God to be merciful with his people. The literal reading of the text", "psg_id": "5653654" }, { "title": "Jacob and Esau", "text": "the part of Jacob and his mother to gain Isaac's patriarchal blessing, Jacob's vocation as Isaac's legitimate heir in the continued founding of the Jewish people is reaffirmed. Elazar suggests that the Bible indicates that a bright, calculating person who, at times, is less than honest, is preferable as a founder over a bluff, impulsive one who cannot make discriminating choices. Pronouncing the blessing was considered to be the act formally acknowledging the firstborn as the principal heir. In Genesis 27:5–7, Rebecca overhears Isaac tell Esau, \"Bring me venison and prepare a savory food, that I may eat, and bless", "psg_id": "218353" }, { "title": "Toledot", "text": "was then who had served him, received his blessing, and now must remain blessed. Esau burst into sobbing, and asked Isaac to bless him too, but Isaac answered that Jacob had taken Esau's blessing with guile. Esau asked whether Jacob had been so named that he might supplant Esau twice, first taking his birthright and now his blessing. Esau asked Isaac whether he had not reserved a blessing for Esau, but Isaac answered that he had made Jacob master over him and sustained him with grain and wine, and asked what, then, he could still do for Esau. Esau wept", "psg_id": "6502096" }, { "title": "Jacob", "text": "messengers ahead to his brother Esau. They returned with the news that Esau was coming to meet Jacob with an army of 400 men. With great apprehension, Jacob prepared for the worst. He engaged in earnest prayer to God, then sent on before him a tribute of flocks and herds to Esau, \"A present to my lord Esau from thy servant Jacob.\" Jacob then transported his family and flocks across the ford Jabbok by night, then recrossed back to send over his possessions, being left alone in communion with God. There, a mysterious being appeared (\"man,\" Genesis 32:24, 28; or", "psg_id": "213905" }, { "title": "Rebecca", "text": "birthright and his blessing. He vowed to himself to kill Jacob as soon as Isaac died. Here again, Rebecca prophetically perceived his murderous intentions and ordered Jacob to travel to her brother Laban's house in Haran, until Esau's anger subsided. She then convinced Isaac to send Jacob away, by telling him that she despaired of him marrying a local girl from the idol-worshipping families of Canaan (as Esau had done). After Isaac sent Jacob away (to find a wife), Esau realized that his own Canaanite wives were evil in his father's eyes. Esau therefore took Mahalath, a daughter of Isaac's", "psg_id": "17028249" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "to a distant land to work for his uncle Laban (). Jacob does not immediately receive his father's inheritance after the impersonation aimed at taking it from Esau. Having fled for his life, Jacob has left the wealth of Isaac's flocks, land and tents in Esau's hands. Jacob is forced to sleep out on the open ground and then work for wages as a servant in Laban's household. Jacob, who had deceived and cheated his brother, is in turn deceived and cheated by his uncle. Jacob asks to marry Laban's daughter Rachel, whom he has met at the well, and", "psg_id": "1467226" }, { "title": "Leah", "text": "to this story, Leah was destined to marry Jacob's older twin brother, Esau. In the Rabbinic mind, the two brothers are polar opposites; Jacob being a God-fearing scholar and Esau being a hunter who also indulges in idolatry and adultery. But people were saying, \"Laban has two daughters and his sister, Rebekah, has two sons. The older daughter (Leah) will marry the older son (Esau), and the younger daughter (Rachel) will marry the younger son (Jacob).\" Hearing this, Leah spent most of her time weeping and praying to God to change her destined mate. Thus the Torah describes her eyes", "psg_id": "2177514" }, { "title": "Mess of pottage", "text": "the whole of his active life, his very capacity for labour, in return for the price of his customary means of subsistence, to sell his birthright for a mess of pottage.\" Swift and Byron use the phrase satirically: \"Thou sold'st thy birthright, Esau! for a mess / Thou shouldst have gotten more, or eaten less.\" The Hindu nationalist V. D. Savarkar borrowed the phrase, along with quotations from Shakespeare, for his pamphlet Hindutva (1923), which celebrated Hindu culture and identity, asking whether Indians were willing to 'disown their seed, forswear their fathers and sell their birthright for a mess of", "psg_id": "7291103" }, { "title": "Jacob", "text": "Bright (1960). The Septuagint renders the name , whence Latin , English \"Jacob\". The name \"Israel\" given to Jacob following the episode of his wrestling with the angel (Genesis 32:22–32) is etymologized as composition of \"el\" \"god\" and the root \"śarah\" \"to rule, contend, have power, prevail over\": The biblical account of the life of Jacob is found in the Book of Genesis, chapters 25–50. Jacob and his twin brother, Esau, were born to Isaac and Rebecca after 20 years of marriage, when Isaac was 60 years of age (, ). Rebekah was uncomfortable during her pregnancy and went to", "psg_id": "213885" }, { "title": "Jacob wrestling with the angel", "text": "represent an early Jewish interpretation of the episode. Maimonides believed that the incident was \"a vision of prophecy\", while Rashi believed Jacob wrestled with the guardian angel of Esau (identified as Samael), his elder twin brother. Zvi Kolitz (1993) referred to Jacob \"wrestling with God\". As a result of the hip injury Jacob suffered while wrestling, Jews are prohibited from eating the meat tendon attached to the hip socket (sciatic tendon), as mentioned in the account at Genesis 32:32. The interpretation that \"Jacob wrestled with God\" (glossed in the name \"Isra-'el\") is common in Protestant theology, endorsed by both Martin", "psg_id": "4439567" }, { "title": "Jacob Shaw (comics)", "text": "Jacob Shaw (comics) Jacob Shaw is a fictional character in Marvel Comics, created by Ben Raab and Charlie Adlard. He is only about 4 feet tall, a human mutate, and a member of the Hellfire Club. He also is the father of Sebastian Shaw (the Black King of the Hellfire Club and an enemy of the X-Men). Jacob Shaw was the ambitious son of Cornelius Shaw, Brigadier General in the British Army, and the younger brother of Lieutenant Esau Shaw. In 1915, after the death of their father, Esau was offered his father's place in the Hellfire Club Inner Circle", "psg_id": "9937342" }, { "title": "Stone of Jacob", "text": "Stone of Jacob The Stone of Jacob appears in the Book of Genesis as the stone used as a pillow by the Israelite patriarch Jacob at the place later called Bet-El. As Jacob had a vision in his sleep, he then consecrated the stone to God. More recently, the stone has been claimed by Scottish folklore and British Israelism. According to account given in Genesis (Chapter 28:10-22), Jacob was fleeing from his elder twin brother Esau, whom he had tricked out of receiving their father Isaac's blessing of the first-born. On his flight, Jacob rested at a city called Luz", "psg_id": "4303787" }, { "title": "Stone of Jacob", "text": "the Royal throne of England at Westminster. Stone of Jacob The Stone of Jacob appears in the Book of Genesis as the stone used as a pillow by the Israelite patriarch Jacob at the place later called Bet-El. As Jacob had a vision in his sleep, he then consecrated the stone to God. More recently, the stone has been claimed by Scottish folklore and British Israelism. According to account given in Genesis (Chapter 28:10-22), Jacob was fleeing from his elder twin brother Esau, whom he had tricked out of receiving their father Isaac's blessing of the first-born. On his flight,", "psg_id": "4303791" }, { "title": "Jacob", "text": "that Esau go out to the fields with his weapons (quiver and bow) to kill some venison. Isaac then requested that Esau make \"savory meat\" for him out of the venison, according to the way he enjoyed it the most, so that he could eat it and bless Esau. Rebecca overheard this conversation. It is suggested that she realized prophetically that Isaac's blessings would go to Jacob, since she was told before the twins' birth that the older son would serve the younger. Rebecca blessed Jacob and she quickly ordered Jacob to bring her two kid goats from their flock", "psg_id": "213889" }, { "title": "Toledot", "text": "of your enemies.\" And thus David declared in \"You have given me the necks of my enemies,\" as if to say that this was David's patrimony, since said it of his ancestor Judah. Reading Rabbi Eleazar contrasted Esau's jealousy with Reuben's magnanimity. As reports, Esau voluntarily sold his birthright, but as says, \"Esau hated Jacob,\" and as says, \"And he said, ‘Is not he rightly named Jacob? for he has supplanted me these two times.'\" In Reuben's case, Joseph took Reuben's birthright from him against his will, as reports, \"for as much as he defiled his father's couch, his birthright", "psg_id": "6502150" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "contempt until Naphtali returns from the land of Egypt?\" He then took a club and killed Esau, and Esau's head rolled into the cave. This means that the head of Esau is also buried in the cave. Some Jewish sources record the selling of Esau's right to be buried in the cave – according to a commentary on the \"Book of Exodus\", Jacob gave all his possessions to acquire a tomb in the Cave of the Patriarchs. He put a large pile of gold and silver before Esau and asked, “My brother, do you prefer your portion of this cave,", "psg_id": "1467232" }, { "title": "Toledot", "text": "Esau because Esau brought Isaac venison), so Jacob was eager for his food (and thus was headed to Egypt to avoid the famine). The other explained that as Isaac had distinguished between his sons (as reports, loving Esau more than Jacob), so Jacob would distinguish among his sons (going to Egypt for Joseph's account alone). But then Jacob noted on reconsideration that Isaac was responsible for only one soul, whereas Jacob was responsible for 70 souls. A Tanna taught in a Baraita that the day recounted in on which Esau spurned his birthright was also the day on which Abraham", "psg_id": "6502116" }, { "title": "Vayeshev", "text": "Reading Rabbi Eleazar contrasted Reuben's magnanimity with Esau's jealousy. As reports, Esau voluntarily sold his birthright, but as says, \"Esau hated Jacob,\" and as says, \"And he said, ‘Is not he rightly named Jacob? for he has supplanted me these two times.'\" In Reuben's case, Joseph took Reuben's birthright from him against his will, as 1 Chronicles reports, \"for as much as he defiled his father's couch, his birthright was given to the sons of Joseph.\" Nonetheless, Reuben was not jealous of Joseph, as reports, \"And Reuben heard it, and delivered him out of their hand.\" Interpreting the detail of", "psg_id": "6535510" }, { "title": "Lentil soup", "text": "\"You, who dare insult lentil soup, sweetest of delicacies.\" Lentil soup is mentioned in the Bible: In Genesis 25:30-34, Esau is prepared to give up his birthright for a pot of fragrant red lentil soup (a \"mess of pottage\" in some versions) being cooked by his brother, Jacob. In Jewish tradition, lentil soup has been served at times of mourning; the roundness of the lentil represents a complete cycle of life. Lentil soup may include vegetables such as carrots, potatoes, celery, parsley, tomato, pumpkin, ripe plantain and onion. Common flavorings are garlic, bay leaf, cumin, olive oil, and vinegar. It", "psg_id": "19036962" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "unto his father, I am Esau thy firstborn; I have done according as thou badest me: arise, I pray thee, sit and eat of my venison, that thy soul may bless me.\" Verse 22-23: \"And Jacob went near unto Isaac his father; and he felt him, and said, The voice is Jacob's voice, but the hands are the hands of Esau. And he discerned him not, because his hands were hairy, as his brother Esau's hands: so he blessed him.\" describes Esau's marriage at the age of forty to two Canaanite women: Judith the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and", "psg_id": "1467228" }, { "title": "Jacob", "text": "slept with Rachel's servant Bilhah; Jacob's response was not given at the time, but he did condemn Reuben for it later, in his deathbed blessing. Jacob was finally reunited with his father Isaac in Mamre (outside Hebron). When Isaac died at the age of 180, Jacob and Esau buried him in the Cave of the Patriarchs, which Abraham had purchased as a family burial plot. At this point in the biblical narrative, two genealogies of Esau's family appear under the headings \"the generations of Esau\". A conservative interpretation is that, at Isaac's burial, Jacob obtained the records of Esau, who", "psg_id": "213915" }, { "title": "Animals in the Bible", "text": "extremes of elevation and temperature in this small area. Palestinian fauna is not as rich today as it was during the Biblical times. The land is barren today but was well wooded when the Bible was written, especially on the hills east of the Jordan River. Recent excavations in the Timna Valley discovered what may be the earliest camel bones found in Israel or even outside the Arabian peninsula, dating to around 930 BCE. This is seen as evidence that the stories of Abraham, Joseph, Jacob and Esau were written after this time. Although no regular classification is to be", "psg_id": "8131618" }, { "title": "Jacob Have I Loved", "text": "Jacob Have I Loved Jacob Have I Loved is a children's novel by Katherine Paterson. It was published by Crowell in 1980 and it won the annual Newbery Medal next year. The title refers to the sibling rivalry between Jacob and Esau in the Jewish and Christian Bible, and comes directly from : \"As it is written, Jacob have I loved, but Esau have I hated.\" The novel follows the story of the Bradshaws, a family who depends on the father, Truitt Bradshaw, and his crabbing/fishing business on his boat, the \"Portia Sue\". Truitt's two daughters, Sara Louise and Caroline,", "psg_id": "5968158" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "attack or kill Jacob after Isaac has died. However, after the death of Isaac, the sons of Esau convince their father to lead them, and hired mercenaries, against Jacob in order to kill Jacob and his family and seize their wealth (especially the portion of Isaac's wealth that Isaac had left to Jacob upon his death). In the ensuing battle, the brothers made peace. The same book describes Esau killing Nimrod while out on a hunting expedition and stealing his clothes. South of the Palestinian town of Sa'ir on the West Bank there is a tomb reputed to be that", "psg_id": "1467239" }, { "title": "Jacob the Liar", "text": "hangs himself shortly after Jacob's confession about the radio. Everyone is deported to the death camps. The name \"Jacob\" is related to Jewish history and culture. In the biblical story of Jacob, from the Book of Genesis, Jacob tells a lie to his father Isaac, in order to steal a blessing meant for his brother Esau. According to classic Jewish texts, Jacob lived a life that paralleled the descent of his offspring, the Jewish people, into the darkness of exile. Jacob the Liar Jacob the Liar is a novel written by the East German Jewish author Jurek Becker published in", "psg_id": "6731228" }, { "title": "The Touch of the Master's Hand", "text": "of a sinner that is touched by the hand of God. Mess of pottage is used to describe that for which a sinner might sell his or her soul. This term was first coined by John Capgrave in reference to the Biblical story of Esau selling his birthright to Jacob for lentil stew, found in . Welch's famous poem inspired other works. Contemporary Christian artist Wayne Watson recorded a song by the same name, with lyrics adapted to the music based on this poem. The song was written by John Kramp in 1974 while a freshman at Baylor University and", "psg_id": "18837891" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "and 28 with those in Genesis 36. Casting his lot with the Ishmaelites, he was able to drive the Horites out of Mount Seir to settle in that region. According to some views Esau is considered to be the progenitor not only of the Edomites but of the Kenizzites and the Amalekites as well. Esau had five sons. () By Adah: By Aholibamah: By Bashemath: According to the Babylonian Talmud ('Sotah' folio 13b), Esau was killed by Hushim, son of Dan, son of Jacob, because Esau obstructed the burial of Jacob into the cave of Machpelah. Another Jewish tradition tells", "psg_id": "1467230" }, { "title": "Jacob", "text": "Laban's house in Haran, until Esau's anger subsided. She convinced Isaac to send Jacob away by telling him that she despaired of his marrying a local girl from the idol-worshipping families of Canaan (as Esau had done). After Isaac sent Jacob away to find a wife, Esau realized his own Canaanite wives were evil in his father's eyes and so he took a daughter of Isaac's half-brother, Ishmael, as another wife. Near Luz en route to Haran, Jacob experienced a vision of a ladder, or staircase, reaching into heaven with angels going up and down it, commonly referred to as", "psg_id": "213895" }, { "title": "Jacob and his twelve sons", "text": "Commissioners voted to sell the paintings, a decision that was revoked in 2011 following a donation of £15 million by investment manager and philanthropist Jonathan Ruffer; new arrangements placed the paintings, along with the castle, under the Auckland Castle Trust, making them available to the public after centuries during which they hung in a private home where they could be seen only by invited guests or by special arrangement with the Bishop's staff. Jacob and his twelve sons Jacob and his twelve sons is a series of thirteen paintings by Spanish artist Francisco de Zurbarán. The series of life-size portraits", "psg_id": "19653835" }, { "title": "Pepin the Hunchback", "text": "the Frankish kingship as a \"birthright\" handed down from a father to only one son, like those passed down among Biblical patriarchs. Like Esau, Pepin was rejected in favor of his younger brothers: Charlemagne, \"like Isaac in the Bible, had no more than one blessing to bestow.\" Goffart and like-minded historians even speculate that Charlemagne and his court offered Pepin a sort of \"quid pro quo\": in return for surrendering his claim to the throne, \"the Hunchback may have been promised that he would become bishop of Metz.\" There are also more concrete reasons for believing that Pepin was passed", "psg_id": "10370689" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "Intimros, son of Haridom, son of Sh'gar, son of Nigar, son of Farmashta, son of Vayezatha, (son of Agag, son of Sumkei,) son of Amalek, son of the concubine of Eliphaz, firstborn son of Esau\". According to Rashi, Isaac, when blessing Jacob in Esau's place, smelled the heavenly scent of Gan Eden (Paradise) when Jacob entered his room and, in contrast, perceived Gehenna opening beneath Esau when the latter entered the room, showing him that he had been deceived all along by Esau's show of piety. In the Book of Jubilees, Esau's father, Isaac, compels Esau to swear not to", "psg_id": "1467238" }, { "title": "Joseph and His Brothers", "text": "Blessing of Jacob throughout the details; thus Reuben is \"turbulent as the waters\" (and associated with Aquarius by Jacob). Simeon and Levi are known as the \"twins\" (and associated with Gemini), even though they are a year apart, and portrayed as violent bullies. Juda is a lion (Leo), and inherits Abraham's blessing since Jacob disrobes his elder brothers of their birthright. Zebulun shows predilection for Phoenicians and seafaring. Jacob calls \"bony\" Issachar a donkey to evoke \"Asellus\", γ and δ of Cancer. Dan is sharp-witted and \"suited as a judge\" (Libra). Asher is fond of dainties. Joseph is blessed by", "psg_id": "6027750" }, { "title": "Rachel", "text": "second daughter of Laban, Rebekah's brother, making Jacob her first cousin. Jacob had traveled a great distance to find Laban. Rebekah had sent him there to be safe from his furious twin brother, Esau. During Jacob's stay, he fell in love with Rachel and agreed to work seven years for Laban in return for her hand in marriage. On the night of the wedding, the bride was veiled and Jacob did not notice that Leah, Rachel's older sister, had been substituted for Rachel. Whereas \"Rachel was lovely in form and beautiful\", \"Leah had tender eyes\". Later Jacob confronted Laban, who", "psg_id": "12705938" }, { "title": "Zion and His Brother", "text": "Zion and His Brother Zion and His Brother is a 2009 French-Israeli drama film starring Reuven Badalov and Ronit Elkabetz. The film, directed by Eran Merav premiered on 17 January 2009 at the Sundance Film Festival. Amidst the circumstances of an absent father and a single mother busy making ends meet and satisfying her boyfriend, the oldest son Meir takes care of his younger brother, Zion and they evident have an inseparable powerful bond. Meirs is there to handle the situation when Zion confesses that a schoolmate has stolen his soccer sneakers. Yet things unravel when the thef seeks a", "psg_id": "14705983" }, { "title": "What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It?", "text": "up the argument of the book, stating that there was an ancient Israel, that the bible was written from a genuine historical core, and that archaeology can identify this core and prevent Israel from being \"written out of history\". The book received mixed reviews. Conservative scholars commended Dever for his critique on minimalism but were disappointed by his failure to defend the historicity of the bible prior to the age of David and Solomon. Others chided his inability to distance himself from his obsessions: What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? What Did the Biblical", "psg_id": "10802427" }, { "title": "What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It?", "text": "What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? is a book by biblical scholar and archaeologist William G. Dever detailing his response to the claims of minimalists to the historicity and value of the Hebrew Bible. Dever's book is a response to recent trends in biblical scholarship and biblical archaeology which question whether the bible can be used as a reliable tool for interpreting history. The book begins with Dever's explanation of the \"minimalist\" position, which holds that the bible is a product of", "psg_id": "10802423" }, { "title": "From the Corner of His Eye", "text": "drew of giant insects. Edom Isaacson, as stated above is the identical twin brother of Jacob as well as Agnes' older brother. He often recites terrible natural disasters (floods, hurricanes, earthquakes, etc.) from the past to a mostly unwilling audience. As a child, he received an award for roses, but his father (who considered striving to better one's self a sin) beat him and tried to force him to eat some of the roses. After Agnes marries Joey, Joey takes him to town and buys him all the materials he needs to start his own rose garden. Edom later marries", "psg_id": "7682951" }, { "title": "Trickster", "text": "turn passed it on to Odysseus. In Slavic folktales, the trickster and the culture hero are often combined. Frequently the trickster figure exhibits gender and form variability. In Norse mythology the mischief-maker is Loki, who is also a shape shifter. Loki also exhibits gender variability, in one case even becoming pregnant. He becomes a mare who later gives birth to Odin's eight-legged horse Sleipnir. British scholar Evan Brown suggested that Jacob in the Bible has many of the characteristics of the trickster:The tricks Jacob plays on his twin brother Esau, his father Isaac and his father-in-law Laban are immoral by", "psg_id": "12785809" }, { "title": "Firstborn (Judaism)", "text": "begat Sidon his firstborn\" (Genesis 10:15), whereas the feminine noun, and female equivalent, is \"bekirah\" (בְּכִירָה), first-born daughter, such as Leah (Genesis 29:26). Derived from \"bechor\" is the qualitative noun \"bekhorah\" \"birthright\" (בְּכוֹרָה), related to primogeniture, such as that which Esau sold to Jacob. In the plural this qualitative noun \"birthright\" can also mean \"firstlings\", as when Abel brought out the \"firstborn\" (\"bekhorot\" feminine plural בְּכֹרֹות) of his flock to sacrifice (Genesis 4:4). The earliest account of primogeniture to be widely known in modern times involved Isaac's son Jacob being born second () and Isaac's son, Esau being born first", "psg_id": "14773183" }, { "title": "Edom", "text": "to the area north of Be'er Sheva. The people appear under a Greek form of their old name, as Idumeans or Idumaeans, and their new territory was called Idumea or Idumaea (Greek: Ἰδουμαία, \"Idoumaía\"; Latin: \"Idūmaea\"), a term that was used in New Testament times. The Hebrew word \"Edom\" means \"red\", and is derived from the name of its founder, Esau, the elder son of the Hebrew patriarch Isaac, because he was born \"red all over\". As a young adult, he sold his birthright to his brother Jacob for \"red pottage\". The Tanakh describes the Edomites as descendants of Esau.", "psg_id": "13022425" }, { "title": "Jacob", "text": "get at the truth, Isaac asked him directly, \"Art thou my very son Esau?\" and Jacob answered simply, \"I am.\" Isaac proceeded to eat the food and to drink the wine that Jacob gave him, and then told him to come close and kiss him. As Jacob kissed his father, Isaac smelled the clothes which belonged to Esau and finally accepted that the person in front of him was Esau. Isaac then blessed Jacob with the blessing that was meant for Esau. Genesis 27:28–29 states Isaac's blessing: \"Therefore God give thee of the dew of heavens, and the fatness of", "psg_id": "213892" }, { "title": "Jacob", "text": "and Rebecca named the first son , Esau. The second son they named יעקב, Jacob (Ya`aqob or Ya`aqov, meaning \"heel-catcher,\" \"supplanter,\" \"leg-puller,\" \"he who follows upon the heels of one,\" from , \"`aqab\" or \"`aqav\", \"seize by the heel,\" \"circumvent,\" \"restrain,\" a wordplay upon , \"`iqqebah\" or \"`iqqbah\", \"heel\"). The boys displayed very different natures as they matured. \"... and Esau was a cunning hunter, a man of the field; but Jacob was a simple man, dwelling in tents\" (). Moreover, the attitudes of their parents toward them also differed: \"And Isaac loved Esau, because he did eat of his", "psg_id": "213887" }, { "title": "What They Did to Princess Paragon", "text": "of the fan base. One deranged fanboy in particular, Jerome T. Kornacker, is so outraged that his favorite superheroine is being \"perverted,\" that he takes radical steps to stop the change. \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\" is a tongue-in-cheek look at the comic book industry, the artists who create comics, the corporations that publish and sell them, and the fans who support and consume the books. The story is also an exploration of 1990s lesbian feminist thought. What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the", "psg_id": "13675535" }, { "title": "His Birthright", "text": "who is now an admiral. Rebuffed by the woman and ashamed to have sunk to the level of a thief, he then decides to recover the paper. He does so after a desperate battle with the woman's colleagues and returns the document to his father, who descends upon the place with police and captures the spies. Yukio announces that he came to take his father's life, but the admiral tells him that he loved Yukio's mother and did not return to her as he could not find her. Taking his place as the admiral's son, Yukio is now determined to", "psg_id": "18596916" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "The Lord is asked to \"remember against the Edomites the day of Jerusalem, how they said 'raze it, raze it to its foundations'\" (Psalm 137: 7). But the prophecy of Obadiah insists on the literal \"violence done\" by Esau \"unto your brother Jacob\" when the Edomites \"entered the gate of my people..., looted his goods..., stood at the parting of the ways to cut off the fugitive... delivered up his survivors on his day of distress\" (). By the intertestamental period, Edom had replaced Babylon as the nation that actually burned the Temple (\"Thou hast also vowed to build thy", "psg_id": "1467234" }, { "title": "Jacob Bobart the Younger", "text": "possession of the writer, has a few additions in same handwriting. The genus Bobartia was named in honour of the two Bobarts by Linnæus in the \"Amœnitates Academicæ\". Jacob Bobart the Younger Jacob Bobart, the younger, (2 August 1641 – 28 December 1719), was an English botanist. Bobart was the younger son of Jacob Bobart. He was born at Oxford, and succeeded his father as superintendent of the Physic Garden, and on the death of Dr. Robert Morison in 1683, lectured as botanical professor. In 1699 he brought out the third part of Morison's \"Historia Plantarum\", the second having been", "psg_id": "15707258" }, { "title": "Jacob Bobart the Younger", "text": "Jacob Bobart the Younger Jacob Bobart, the younger, (2 August 1641 – 28 December 1719), was an English botanist. Bobart was the younger son of Jacob Bobart. He was born at Oxford, and succeeded his father as superintendent of the Physic Garden, and on the death of Dr. Robert Morison in 1683, lectured as botanical professor. In 1699 he brought out the third part of Morison's \"Historia Plantarum\", the second having been issued during the writer's life in 1680, whilst the first was never printed. In Zachary Grey's \"Notes on Hudibras\" occurs the following: Whilst he held this appointment he", "psg_id": "15707255" }, { "title": "Jacob wrestling with the Angel (Delacroix)", "text": "Delacroix in July 1861 to inspect the Chapel of the Holy Angels in the church of Saint-Sulpice he wrote : \"Jacob is travelling with the flocks and other gifts he is taking to his brother Esau in the hope of appeasing his anger. A stranger appears, blocking his path, and engages him in a fierce struggle - The holy books see this struggle as a symbol of the trials God sometimes sends His chosen ones. \" Delacroix does not indicate in what holy books he found such an interpretation. Maurice Barres wrote that it was 'a final page of autobiography,", "psg_id": "16999773" }, { "title": "Rebecca", "text": "hints to his skill of trapping his father with his mouth; for example, he would ask Isaac whether tithes should be taken from salt and straw, making his father think he was scrupulous in keeping the mitzvahs. Scripture notes that the attitudes of their parents toward the boys differed: \"Isaac loved Esau because he did eat of hunting, but Rebecca loved Jacob\". According to the Talmud, immediately after Abraham died, Jacob prepared a lentil stew as a traditional mourner's meal for his father, Isaac. The Hebrew Bible states that Esau, returning famished from the fields, begged Jacob to give him", "psg_id": "17028240" }, { "title": "The Emperor and His Brother", "text": "the emperor will help them in driving the Manchus away. To hide the truth about his heritage, the emperor orders the two men to be killed, although one of them escapes and is captured again later. The Red Flower Society's chief Chen Jialuo turns out to be Qianlong's younger brother, and the two of them develop a tenuous relationship as the society's members attempt to rescue their captured comrade. They unleash an elaborate plan to kidnap the emperor in exchange for their comrade, and hope to persuade the emperor to join their cause. When the exchange takes place, Qianlong must", "psg_id": "10136743" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "were meant for his father Isaac, because lentils are the traditional mourner's meal for Jews. On that day before returning, in a rage over the death of Abraham, Esau committed five sins; he raped a betrothed young woman, he committed murder (Nimrod), he denied God, he denied the resurrection of the dead, and he spurned his birthright. Haman's lineage is given in the Targum Sheni as follows: \"Haman the son of Hammedatha the Agagite, son of Srach, son of Buza, son of Iphlotas, son of Dyosef, son of Dyosim, son of Prome, son of Ma'dei, son of Bla'akan, son of", "psg_id": "1467237" }, { "title": "Jacob Willemsz Delff the Younger", "text": "Jacob Willemsz Delff the Younger Jacob Willemsz Delff the Younger (1619, Delft – 1661, Delft), was a Dutch Golden Age portrait painter. According to Houbraken he won a lucrative commission from the Delft \"vroedschap\" to repair his grandfather's schutterstuk after the Delft Explosion in 1654 damaged it. This showed not only the respect the young man had for his grandfather, but also the value that the Delft council placed on their schutterstuk by him. According to the RKD his wedding portrait and the pendant of his wife were drawn from (now lost) paintings and are in the possession of the", "psg_id": "16867012" }, { "title": "What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat?", "text": "What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? Diet in Biblical Times is a 2008 book by Nathan MacDonald that discusses the foods eaten by Israelites during the time that the Bible was written. MacDonald, a theologian who serves as a lecturer at St Andrews University, used biblical texts as well as archaeological and anthropological evidence in his attempts to determine the diet of the Israelites. MacDonald decided to write the book while writing another book on the symbolism of food in the Hebrew Bible that contained a chapter on the diet of the Israelites. Nathan", "psg_id": "15721808" }, { "title": "Jacob Willemsz Delff the Younger", "text": "Leiden Library. The schutterstuk that Arnold Houbraken mentioned is in the Delft city hall, in the room reserved for weddings. Jacob Willemsz Delff the Younger Jacob Willemsz Delff the Younger (1619, Delft – 1661, Delft), was a Dutch Golden Age portrait painter. According to Houbraken he won a lucrative commission from the Delft \"vroedschap\" to repair his grandfather's schutterstuk after the Delft Explosion in 1654 damaged it. This showed not only the respect the young man had for his grandfather, but also the value that the Delft council placed on their schutterstuk by him. According to the RKD his wedding", "psg_id": "16867013" }, { "title": "Jacob", "text": "so that he could take Esau's place in serving Isaac and receiving his blessing. Jacob protested that his father would recognize their deception since Esau was hairy and he himself was smooth-skinned. He feared his father would curse him as soon as he felt him, but Rebecca offered to take the curse herself, then insisted that Jacob obey her. Jacob did as his mother instructed and, when he returned with the kids, Rebekah made the savory meat that Isaac loved. Before she sent Jacob to his father, she dressed him in Esau's garments and laid goatskins on his arms and", "psg_id": "213890" }, { "title": "Jacob", "text": "were born. The Midrash says that during Rebekah's pregnancy whenever she would pass a house of Torah study, Jacob would struggle to come out; whenever she would pass a house of idolatry, Esau would agitate to come out. Rashi explained that Isaac, when blessing Jacob instead of Esau, smelled the heavenly scent of Gan Eden (Paradise) when Jacob entered his room and, in contrast, perceived Gehenna opening beneath Esau when the latter entered the room, showing him that he had been deceived all along by Esau's show of piety. When Laban planned to deceive Jacob into marrying Leah instead of", "psg_id": "213933" }, { "title": "Vayishlach", "text": "argued that by facing his brother, Jacob confronted the “face” of God, but also confronted himself. Jacob came to terms not only with his wronged brother, but with Jacob's inner Esau, the alter ego that Jacob hated and had tried to discard. Armstrong concluded that only by confronting the subconscious aspects of his personality that filled his waking self with fear and disgust could Jacob heal his internal conflict and experience God's healing power. Everett Fox argued that the wrestling scene in both symbolized and resolved beforehand Jacob's meeting with Esau in much as William Shakespeare’s prebattle dream scenes did", "psg_id": "6529831" }, { "title": "The Bible and violence", "text": "God restrains him, promising him numberless descendants. Isaac's son Jacob conspires to gain his elder brother Esau's birthright, but the brothers ultimately reconcile (Genesis 25-33). In Genesis 32:22-32, Jacob meets and wrestles with someone, a man, angel or God, who blesses him and gives him the name Israel. Joseph (Genesis 37-50), Jacob's favorite son, is sold into slavery in Egypt by his jealous brothers. Joseph prospers after hardship, with God's guidance, and saves his family from starvation. A new pharaoh (Exodus 1) sees that the Israelites in Egypt have become many and fears they might aid Egypt's enemies. The Egyptians", "psg_id": "15125288" }, { "title": "Esau de' Buondelmonti", "text": "wife's brother-in-law John Zenevisi of Gjirokastër. Now Esau was routed and captured, and much of his land was occupied by Zenebishi. The neighboring magnates determined to restore the captured despotes and secured Venetian intercession in his favor. Esau returned to Ioannina in 1400, and reigned on in relative peace until his death on February 6, 1411. Esau does not appear to have had children by his first wife Maria Angelina Doukaina Palaiologina or by his second wife Irene Bua Spata. By his third wife Jevdokija Balšić he had three children, including: Esau de' Buondelmonti Esau de' Buondelmonti () was the", "psg_id": "7988470" }, { "title": "Sleep and his Half-brother Death", "text": "Sleep and his Half-brother Death Sleep and his Half-brother Death is a painting by John William Waterhouse completed in 1874. Waterhouse's first Royal Academy exhibit (submitted from his father's house at 1 Scarsdale Villas), it was painted after both his younger brothers died of tuberculosis. The painting itself is a reference to the Greek gods Hypnos (sleep) and Thanatos (death) who, in the Greek mythology, were brothers. Despite their similar poses in the painting, the character in the foreground is bathed in light, while his brother is shrouded in darkness; the first therefore represents Sleep, the latter Death. The personification", "psg_id": "17072870" }, { "title": "Sleep and his Half-brother Death", "text": "of Sleep clasps poppies, symbolic of narcosis and dreamlike-states. Sleep and his Half-brother Death Sleep and his Half-brother Death is a painting by John William Waterhouse completed in 1874. Waterhouse's first Royal Academy exhibit (submitted from his father's house at 1 Scarsdale Villas), it was painted after both his younger brothers died of tuberculosis. The painting itself is a reference to the Greek gods Hypnos (sleep) and Thanatos (death) who, in the Greek mythology, were brothers. Despite their similar poses in the painting, the character in the foreground is bathed in light, while his brother is shrouded in darkness; the", "psg_id": "17072871" }, { "title": "Esau", "text": "plastered, said to be that of Esau's slave. Rock-cut tombs exist south-west of this place.\" The SWP stated this identification was false and that Esau's tomb was in the Biblical Mount Seir. Esau Esau (; , ISO 259-3 \"ʕeśaw\"; \"Hēsau\"; ; \"‘Īsaw\"; meaning \"hairy\" or \"rough\"), in the Hebrew Bible, is the older son of Isaac. He is mentioned in the Book of Genesis, and by the prophets Obadiah and Malachi. The New Testament alludes to him in the Epistle to the Romans and in the Epistle to the Hebrews. According to the Hebrew Bible, Esau is the progenitor of", "psg_id": "1467241" }, { "title": "Rebecca", "text": "some of the stew. (Esau referred to the dish as \"that red, red stuff\", giving rise to his nickname, (\"'Edom\", meaning \"Red\").) Jacob offered to give Esau a bowl of stew in exchange for his birthright (the right to be recognized as firstborn), and Esau agreed. The Talmudic dating indicates both men were 15 years old at the time. At a later time, a famine struck the land of Israel and Isaac moved his family, upon God's command, to Gerar, which was ruled by Abimelech, king of the Philistines. Like Abraham before him, who called Sarah his \"sister\" rather than", "psg_id": "17028241" }, { "title": "Esau Khamati Oriedo", "text": "disappointed Esau Khamati, the \"inquisitor\" and advocate of religious inclusiveness, regarded the demands for contrition as an act of religious servitude aimed at his African heritage; the very same heritage, he opined, that had been instrumental in the success of the Church of God mission in the region. He emphatically asserted that he and his wife were pious Christians, created by God in His own image of the familial African birthright; antecedently, he explicated that seeking contrition would be an act of sacrilege. Rather than acquiesce, the newlywed couple challenged fellow African parishioners to embrace their heritage by abdicating the", "psg_id": "18068043" }, { "title": "Joseph and His Brothers", "text": "mythic topics. Central is the notion of underworld and the mythical descent to the underworld. Jacob's sojourn in Mesopotamia (hiding from the wrath of Esau) is paralleled with Joseph's life in Egypt (exiled by the jealousy of his brothers), and on a smaller scale his captivity in the well; they are further identified with the \"hellraid\" of Inanna-Ishtar-Demeter, the Mesopotamian Tammuz myth, the Jewish Babylonian captivity as well as the Harrowing of Hell of Jesus Christ. Abraham is repeatedly presented as the man who \"discovered God\" (a Hanif, or discoverer of monotheism). Jacob as Abraham's heir is charged with further", "psg_id": "6027747" }, { "title": "I Did What I Did for Maria", "text": "I Did What I Did for Maria \"I Did What I Did for Maria\" is a song recorded by English singer Tony Christie. It was written and produced by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander, who were also responsible for Christie's \"Las Vegas\" and \"Avenues and Alleyways\". The song is about a widower who, on the eve of his execution, recalls how he remorselessly avenged his dead wife, hence the title. It was a number 2 UK hit in June 1971, and was also a hit in Ireland, where it also reached number 2. The track later appeared on Christie's compilation", "psg_id": "5753825" } ]

[ "pottage of lentils (genesis 25:29-34)" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "Samson and Delilah (Rubens)", "text": "was a Hebrew hero known for fighting the Philistines. Having fallen in love with Delilah, who has been bribed by the Philistines, Samson tells her the secret of his great strength: his uncut hair. Without his strength, Samson is captured by the Philistines. Rubens portrays the moment when, having fallen asleep on Delilah's lap, a young man cuts Samson's hair. Samson and Delilah are in a dark room, which is lit mostly by a candle held by an old woman to Delilah's left. Delilah is depicted with all of her clothes, but with her breasts exposed. Her left hand is", "psg_id": "9464450" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "Philistine soldiers to death. News of the defeat of Ahtur at the hands of Samson reaches the Saran. The Saran ponders how to defeat Samson. Delilah comes up with the idea of seducing Samson, thus having him reveal the secret of his strength and then deliver him for punishment. Her plan works; she cuts his hair, which he feels gives him his strength. To fully neutralize him, Samson is blinded by his captors and put to slave work, and is eventually brought to the temple of Dagon for the entertainment of the Philistines and the Saran. However, Delilah has been", "psg_id": "2576657" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1984 film)", "text": "God to restore his immense strength despite his short hair, and God complies, allowing Samson enough strength to tear down the stone pillars, thus destroying the temple. Delilah is saved through what looks like the intervention of God. She brings Samson back to his tribe to be buried. Philistea is portrayed as a theocracy with the high priest of Dagon as overlord. One might note that good Philistines, most notably Delilah and her surroundings, are given an Egyptian air while evil ones have a rather Mediterranean air. Indeed the Philistines were originally a European people related to the Greeks that", "psg_id": "9872265" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1996 film)", "text": "to his knees. She appeals to Samson as a beautiful woman, and Samson is immediately taken with her. They begin the relationship of two passionate lovers, and Delilah convinces Samson of her love, ultimately seducing him into telling her the secret of his strength. Samson is thus at last captured by the Philistines, who blind him and make him into a slave, forcing him to grind grain at a millstone. At the celebration of his and his kingdom's defeat, he is brought in chains to be both an example and entertainment to his captors. Unbeknownst to them, his strength has", "psg_id": "8169154" }, { "title": "Delilah", "text": "retold in Regina Spektor's love song \"Samson\" from her album \"Songs\" (2000). Delilah Delilah (; (meaning \"She dwindles\") \"Dəlilah\", Dəlila, Tiberian Hebrew Dəlilah; Arabic Dalilah; Greek Δαλιδά \"Dalida\"; meaning \"faithless one\") is a woman mentioned in the sixteenth chapter of the Book of Judges in the Hebrew Bible. She is loved by Samson, a Nazirite who possesses great strength and serves as the final Judge of Israel. Delilah is bribed by the lords of the Philistines to discover the source of his strength. After three failed attempts at doing so, she finally goads Samson into telling her that his vigor", "psg_id": "2937886" }, { "title": "Delilah", "text": "Delilah Delilah (; (meaning \"She dwindles\") \"Dəlilah\", Dəlila, Tiberian Hebrew Dəlilah; Arabic Dalilah; Greek Δαλιδά \"Dalida\"; meaning \"faithless one\") is a woman mentioned in the sixteenth chapter of the Book of Judges in the Hebrew Bible. She is loved by Samson, a Nazirite who possesses great strength and serves as the final Judge of Israel. Delilah is bribed by the lords of the Philistines to discover the source of his strength. After three failed attempts at doing so, she finally goads Samson into telling her that his vigor is derived from his hair. As he sleeps, Delilah orders a servant", "psg_id": "2937865" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "film was released on Blu-ray Disc (with the original theatrical trailer) on March 11, 2014. Samson and Delilah (1949 film) Samson and Delilah is a 1949 American romantic biblical drama film produced and directed by Cecil B. DeMille and released by Paramount Pictures. It depicts the biblical story of Samson, a strongman whose secret lies in his uncut hair, and his love for Delilah, the woman who seduces him, discovers his secret, and then betrays him to the Philistines. It stars Hedy Lamarr and Victor Mature in the title roles, George Sanders as the Saran, Angela Lansbury as Semadar, and", "psg_id": "2576677" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film) Samson and Delilah is a 1949 American romantic biblical drama film produced and directed by Cecil B. DeMille and released by Paramount Pictures. It depicts the biblical story of Samson, a strongman whose secret lies in his uncut hair, and his love for Delilah, the woman who seduces him, discovers his secret, and then betrays him to the Philistines. It stars Hedy Lamarr and Victor Mature in the title roles, George Sanders as the Saran, Angela Lansbury as Semadar, and Henry Wilcoxon as Ahtur. Pre-production on the film began as early as 1935, but principal", "psg_id": "2576653" }, { "title": "Samson (opera)", "text": "to help her seduce Samson. Samson falls for her charms in spite of the warnings of a chorus of Israelites. He reluctantly leaves for battle again, after swearing his love for Delilah. The High Priest urges Delilah to find out the secret of Samson's extraordinary strength. Samson enters; he is prepared to make peace with the Philistines in return for Delilah's hand in marriage. He overcomes his initial reluctance for the wedding to take place in the Temple of Venus. Delilah says she will only marry him if he reveals the source of his strength to her and Samson tells", "psg_id": "19399888" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1996 film)", "text": "Samson and Delilah (1996 film) Samson and Delilah is a German/Italian/American telefilm that was first shown on TNT in the United States. It was directed by Nicolas Roeg. The lion is a puppet from Jim Henson's Creature Shop. This biblical movie was entirely shot in Ouarzazate, Morocco. The Italian actor Giorgio Francesco Palombi was one of the film's stunt performers. He later appeared in TNT's Biblical television movie, \"David\", as Goliath of Gath. Samson is chosen by God to destroy the Philistines, who have occupied the land of Canaan. He is given the greatest strength ever known to man as", "psg_id": "8169152" }, { "title": "Delilah", "text": "Agonistes\" and Cecil B. DeMille's 1949 Hollywood film \"Samson and Delilah\". Her name has become associated with treacherous and voluptuous women. Delilah was a woman of Sorek. She is the only woman in Samson's story who is named. The Bible says that Samson loved her () but not that she loved him. The two were not married and the idea that they had a sexual relationship is, in the words of Josey Bridges Snyder, \"at most implicit in the biblical text\". The lords of the Philistines bribed her to discover the source of Samson's great strength, each offering to give", "psg_id": "2937867" }, { "title": "Delilah", "text": "Christ, but argues that \"in yielding to Delilah, Samson did not prefigure Christ. Instead he exemplified the fall of the sinful man\". Similarly, Billy Graham sees Samson's eyes being gouged out after he was handed over to the Philistines as his punishment for succumbing to his lust for Delilah; Graham also sees this as an example of the concept that one reaps what one sows. Joyce Meyer writes that Satan worked through Delilah, as he was aware that Samson had \"a weakness for women\". Meyer sees Delilah's relationship with Samson as an example of how the devil exploits people's weaknesses.", "psg_id": "2937876" }, { "title": "Samson", "text": "gate of the city to ambush him, but he tears the gate from its very hinges and frame and carries it to \"the hill that is in front of Hebron\". He then falls in love with Delilah in the valley of Sorek. The Philistines approach Delilah and induce her with 1,100 silver coins to find the secret of Samson's strength so that they can capture their enemy, but Samson refuses to reveal the secret and teases her, telling her that he will lose his strength if he is bound with fresh bowstrings. She does so while he sleeps, but when", "psg_id": "1312197" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "The Saran of Gaza imposes heavy taxes on the Danites, with the purpose of having Samson betrayed by his own people. The Saran's plan works, and frustrated Danites hand over Samson to the Philistines, much to the joy of Delilah, Semadar's younger sister. Samson is taken by Prince Ahtur, the military governor of the land of Dan, and a regiment of Philistine troops. En route back to Gaza, Ahtur decides to taunt Samson. Samson rips apart his chains and ropes and begins to combat the Philistines, toppling Ahtur's war chariot and using the jawbone of an ass to club the", "psg_id": "2576656" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "the Philistines assembled to offer a great sacrifice to Dagon their god and to celebrate, saying, “Our god has delivered Samson, our enemy, into our hands.” And they brought Samson out to entertain each other. But Samson prayed, \"O Lord, remember me\" and he pushed the columns holding up the Temple and killed everyone there. The story does not call Delilah a Philistine. The valley of Sorek was Danite territory that had been overrun by Philistines, so the population there would have been mixed. Delilah was likely an Israelite or the story would have said otherwise. The Philistines offered Delilah", "psg_id": "8299711" }, { "title": "Jewish mythology", "text": "Philistines approach Delilah and induce her with 1,100 silver coins to find the secret of Samson's strength so that they can capture their enemy. While Samson refuses to reveal the secret and teases her with false answers, he finally wears down and tells Delilah that God supplies his power because of his consecration to God as a Nazirite and that if his hair is cut off he will lose his strength. Delilah then woos him to sleep \"in her lap\" and calls for a servant to shave his hair. Samson loses his strength and he is captured by the Philistines", "psg_id": "10678913" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "way and the temple collapses, burying Samson, Delilah, and all the Philistines inside alive, including the court. In the end, the temple lies in rubble, and Saul and Miriam, his two closest Danite Hebrew friends, are left to mourn Samson's passing. In 1935, DeMille paid $10,000 to historian Harold Lamb to write a film treatment of the biblical story of Samson and Delilah, which DeMille regarded as \"one of the greatest love stories of all time.\" However, DeMille later abandoned the film project in favor of \"The Plainsman\", but returned to it once \"Unconquered\" was completed in 1947. DeMille hired", "psg_id": "2576659" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "Herald\" and the Protestant Motion Picture Council presented DeMille with its December 1949 Picture of the Month Award for \"Samson and Delilah\". In March 1950, \"Samson and Delilah\" was named one of the Best Pictures of 1949 at \"Look\"'s Annual Film Awards. Cecil B. DeMille received the All Industry Achievement Award for the film. In December 1950, DeMille received the \"Boxoffice\" Barometer Trophy as the producer of \"Samson and Delilah\", the \"highest-grossing picture of the year.\" At the 8th Golden Globe Awards on February 28, 1951, \"Samson and Delilah\" was nominated for Best Color Cinematography (George Barnes). At the 23rd", "psg_id": "2576674" }, { "title": "Samson", "text": "him to perform superhuman feats, including slaying a lion with his bare hands and massacring an entire army of Philistines using only the jawbone of a donkey. However, if Samson's long hair was cut, then his Nazirite vow would be violated and he would lose his strength. Samson was betrayed by his lover Delilah, who ordered a servant to cut his hair while he was sleeping and turned him over to his Philistine enemies, who gouged out his eyes and forced him to grind grain in a mill at Gaza. When the Philistines took Samson into their temple of Dagon,", "psg_id": "1312185" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)", "text": "concentrate on Dalila. Samson, therefore, is presented as an inspiring leader rather than the almost supernatural hero of the Bible. It is his vulnerable, tender heart and his susceptibility to the protestations of love from a dissembling woman that is the focus of the plot. Delilah is portrayed as a manipulative, conniving, ruthless woman bent on revenge. Samson's numerous attempts to conceal the secret of his strength in the Biblical account are only referenced by Dalila in her duet with the High Priest in the opera, and the revelation that his strength resides in his hair occurs offstage. The opera", "psg_id": "1174570" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)", "text": "him to kneel before Dagon, he asks the boy to lead him to the two main pillars of the temple. Samson prays to God to restore his strength, and pushes down the pillars and the temple with them, crushing himself and his enemies. The curtain falls. Notes Cited sources Samson and Delilah (opera) Samson and Delilah (), Op. 47, is a grand opera in three acts and four scenes by Camille Saint-Saëns to a French libretto by Ferdinand Lemaire. It was first performed in Weimar at the (Grand Ducal) Theater (now the Staatskapelle Weimar) on 2 December 1877 in a", "psg_id": "1174581" }, { "title": "Samson & Delilah (album)", "text": "Samson & Delilah (album) Samson & Delilah is the second studio album by English recording artist V V Brown, released on 9 September 2013 on Brown's YOY Records. Brown initially had planned to follow up her critically acclaimed debut album with \"Lollipops and Politics,\" promoting the release of the album with a debut single. The album was later shelved, in part due to do Brown's own wishes. She then went independent for \"Samson & Delilah,\" which found Brown experimenting with a radically different change in musical direction. \"Samson & Delilah\" is a concept album based around the biblical story of", "psg_id": "17382836" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)", "text": "served as a star vehicle for many singers. The role of Delilah is considered to be one of the great opera roles for the mezzo-soprano. Although the libretto of \"Samson et Dalila\" is taken from Chapter 16 of the Book of Judges, the opera does not include the accounts of Samson's heroic deeds which earned him both fame and leadership among the Hebrews. The accounts of Samson's slaying of a lion and his triumph over 1000 Philistines while wielding only the jawbone of an ass are omitted. Saint-Saëns and his librettist most likely made this choice so the story would", "psg_id": "1174569" }, { "title": "Samson (opera)", "text": "of the palace. The king still refuses to submit so God sends fire from heaven which destroys the Philistines' crops. Finally, the king agrees to free the Israelites and the captives rejoice. The Philistines, including the king, the high priest and Delilah, pray to their gods Mars and Venus to save them from Samson. An oracle declares that only the power of love can defeat Samson. Fresh from his victories, Samson arrives and is lulled to sleep by the murmuring of a stream and the music of the priestesses of Venus, celebrating the festival of Adonis. Delilah begs the goddess", "psg_id": "19399887" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)", "text": "to ensnare Samson. She says that all of his strength is hopeless to withstand love's onslaught (\"Amour! viens aider ma faiblesse – Love! come help my weakness\"). Distant lightning is seen as the High Priest arrives to report that Samson and the Hebrews have conquered the Philistines. He attempts to achieve Samson's capture by offering Dalila gold, but she refuses saying she cares not for money but only for revenge. Her desire to hurt Samson is motivated solely by her loyalty to her gods and her hatred for the Hebrews. Dalila and the High Priest sing a duet expressing their", "psg_id": "1174576" }, { "title": "Cultural references to Samson", "text": "Delilah. R&B singer-songwriter Frank Ocean refers to Samson in his song \"Pyramids,\" with the line \"I found you laying down with Samson and his full head of hair.\" Florence Welch refers to the biblical story of Samson and Delilah in the Florence + The Machine's song \"Delilah\", with lines like \"As I pull the pillars down\" or \"why can't you let me know?\" referring to Delilah asking Samson for the secret of his strength. In the music video of the song, an empowered Welch is seen cutting the hair off to an unknown lover. Lyle's Golden Syrup has a picture", "psg_id": "11338385" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (2009 film)", "text": "his petrol sniffing habit. Eventually Samson stops sniffing petrol, and over time Delilah is able to coax him back to his original state. Based on 48 reviews, the film holds a 94% Fresh rating on the film review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, with an average rating of 7.8/10. The critical consensus states that \"Alternately beautiful and heartrending, Samson and Delilah is terrifically acted and shot, and presents a complex portrait of what it means to be Australian.\" \"Samson and Delilah\" received five stars from both Margaret Pomeranz and David Stratton on \"At The Movies\", and was the only film to receive", "psg_id": "13323526" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (Rubens)", "text": "seen in Frans Fracken the Younger's painting \"Banquet at the House of Burgomaster Rockox\", where the painting is hanging above the mantlepiece. Jacob Matham, a Haarlem printmaker, used the Cincinnati oil sketch of \"Samson and Delilah\" as a modello for an engraving he made in circa 1613. The engraving is a reverse image of \"Samson and Delilah\". Samson and Delilah (Rubens) Samson and Delilah is a painting by the Flemish Baroque painter Peter Paul Rubens (1577–1640) which is currently on display in the National Gallery. It dates from about 1609 to 1610. Two preliminary copies of the painting also exist", "psg_id": "9464456" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1984 film)", "text": "entered the Middle East through the Doric migrations around 1200 BC. Mature says he told the producer \"I'll play Samson's mother if the price is right.\" Samson and Delilah (1984 film) Samson and Delilah is a 1984 television film adaptation of the biblical story of Samson and Delilah, starring Max von Sydow, Belinda Bauer, Antony Hamilton, Daniel Stern and Victor Mature. Mature played Samson in the 1949 film and had a small cameo as the father of Antony Hamilton's Samson. This was his final acting role. Based on the novel \"Husband of Delilah\" by Eric Linklater, \"Samson and Delilah\" originally", "psg_id": "9872266" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1984 film)", "text": "Samson and Delilah (1984 film) Samson and Delilah is a 1984 television film adaptation of the biblical story of Samson and Delilah, starring Max von Sydow, Belinda Bauer, Antony Hamilton, Daniel Stern and Victor Mature. Mature played Samson in the 1949 film and had a small cameo as the father of Antony Hamilton's Samson. This was his final acting role. Based on the novel \"Husband of Delilah\" by Eric Linklater, \"Samson and Delilah\" originally aired on ABC. The film is mostly the same as the original Biblical story, but with notable differences such as, once again, the expanded and sympathetic", "psg_id": "9872263" }, { "title": "Samson (2018 film)", "text": "has been planned by the Danites. Rallah cuts off their heads and sends them to Caleb which makes Caleb go to the Philistines to attempt to attack. Delilah cuts Samson's hair after Samson told her that it was his final vow which he hadn't yet broken. She does so when he sleeps and he gets captured by the Philistines along with Caleb as Samson is blinded by Rallah. After a disagreement, Rallah kills his father and takes his crown. In a Philistine prison, Delilah appears after regretting her action and offers to bail Samson out. However, he urges her to", "psg_id": "20437593" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "Hazelelponit, is engaged to a Philistine woman named Semadar. At their wedding feast, Samson loses a bet with his wedding guests because of Semadar and attacks 30 Philistines to strip them of their cloaks to pay his betting debt. After paying his debt, Samson searches for Semadar, only to learn that her father Tubal married her to a Philistine once Samson left the wedding to pay his debt. A fight breaks out between Samson and the Philistines, which results in the death of Semadar and Tubal. Samson becomes a hunted man, and in his fury he begins fighting the Philistines.", "psg_id": "2576655" }, { "title": "Samson", "text": "Nazirite, symbolized by the fact that a razor has never touched his head, and that if his hair is cut off he will lose his strength. Delilah then woos him to sleep \"in her lap\" and calls for a servant to cut his hair. Samson loses his strength and he is captured by the Philistines who blind him by gouging out his eyes. They then take him to Gaza, imprison him, and put him to work turning a large millstone and grinding corn. One day, the Philistine leaders assemble in a temple for a religious sacrifice to Dagon, one of", "psg_id": "1312199" }, { "title": "Samson (opera)", "text": "her it lies in his long hair. There is a roll of thunder and the Temple of Venus disappears in darkness; Samson realises he has betrayed God. The Philistines rush in and take him captive, leaving Delilah desperately regretting her betrayal. Samson is in the Philistine temple, blinded and in chains. He laments his fate with a chorus of captive Israelites, who bring him news that Delilah has killed herself. The king torments Samson further by making him witness the Philistine victory celebrations. Samson calls on God to punish the king's blasphemy. Samson promises to reveal the Israelites' secrets so", "psg_id": "19399889" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (Rubens)", "text": "Samson and Delilah (Rubens) Samson and Delilah is a painting by the Flemish Baroque painter Peter Paul Rubens (1577–1640) which is currently on display in the National Gallery. It dates from about 1609 to 1610. Two preliminary copies of the painting also exist today: an ink and wash drawing on paper, and an oil sketch on wood panel. The oil sketch is currently on display in the Cincinnati Art Museum, while the ink sketch is being held in a private collection in Amsterdam. The painting depicts an episode from the Old Testament story of Samson and Delilah (Judges 16). Samson", "psg_id": "9464449" }, { "title": "Delilah", "text": "to cut Samson's hair, thereby enabling her to turn him over to the Philistines. Delilah has been the subject of both rabbinic and Christian commentary; rabbinic literature identifies her with Micah's mother in the biblical narrative of Micah's Idol, while some Christians have compared her to Judas Iscariot, the man who betrayed Jesus. Scholars have noted similarities between Delilah and other women in the Bible, such as Jael and Judith, and have discussed the question of whether the story of Samson's relationship with Delilah displays a negative attitude towards foreigners. Notable depictions of Delilah include John Milton's closet drama \"Samson", "psg_id": "2937866" }, { "title": "Delilah", "text": "cause him to break his Nazirite vow. The Jewish sages said Delilah's name implies what she did to Samson (\"She dwindles\"). Because Samson allowed his spiritual state to become diminished, he was vulnerable to losing his strength by having his hair cut. Even before Delilah is mentioned, the length of Samson's career is described. Normally the length of someone's life or career in the Old Testament is mentioned last for a character to signify the end of his relevance to the narrative. David Kimhi notes that it is mentioned at the peak of his career; which implies that mentions of", "psg_id": "2937871" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (2009 film)", "text": "throws a rock at her outside the local convenience store. In spite of mocking encouragement from her grandmother Delilah is not interested in him. Samson spends a day following Delilah around. He attempts to move in with Delilah. Delilah's grandmother dies and the old women in the community blame her 'neglect' for her grandmother's death and thrash her with sticks. Samson in a fit of rage beats his brother with a stick to shut him and his band up. His brother beats him up. Samson steals a car and takes Delilah with him to Alice Springs where they live rough", "psg_id": "13323523" }, { "title": "Samson (2018 film)", "text": "stronger than a lion) or face her and her father's death. She gets it out of Samson while Delilah is listening. Rallah eventually solves the riddle in front of Samson. Upset, he goes to a nearby village where the Philistines were holding three Hebrew girls. The Philistines of the village prohibit Samson from drinking their water. When he continues to, one Philistine soldier puts a sword onto him and Samson kills him along with 29 other soldiers. The Hebrew girls run away and Samson takes the tunics of the soldier, reluctantly since this is breaking one of his three Nazirite", "psg_id": "20437589" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1996 film)", "text": "returned, and as he stands between the two pillars that support the building, he asks God for forgiveness. He then pushes against the pillars, collapsing the building and killing those inside, including himself. Delilah, who was present in the temple, also dies as well. As often in film and movies Delilah is portrayed as weak and unwise but not evil and appaerently genuinely in love with Samson. Samson and Delilah (1996 film) Samson and Delilah is a German/Italian/American telefilm that was first shown on TNT in the United States. It was directed by Nicolas Roeg. The lion is a puppet", "psg_id": "8169155" }, { "title": "Samson", "text": "many more Philistines, saying, \"I have done to them what they did to me.\" Samson then took refuge in a cave in the rock of Etam. An army of Philistines came to the Tribe of Judah and demanded that 3,000 men of Judah deliver them Samson. With Samson's consent, they tied him with two new ropes and were about to hand him over to the Philistines when he broke free of the ropes. Using the jawbone of a donkey, he slew 1,000 Philistines. Later, Samson travels to Gaza, where he stays at a harlot's house. His enemies wait at the", "psg_id": "1312196" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)", "text": "Samson and Delilah (opera) Samson and Delilah (), Op. 47, is a grand opera in three acts and four scenes by Camille Saint-Saëns to a French libretto by Ferdinand Lemaire. It was first performed in Weimar at the (Grand Ducal) Theater (now the Staatskapelle Weimar) on 2 December 1877 in a German translation. The opera is based on the Biblical tale of Samson and Delilah found in Chapter 16 of the Book of Judges in the Old Testament. It is the only opera by Saint-Saëns that is regularly performed. The second act love scene in Delilah's tent is one of", "psg_id": "1174549" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1984 film)", "text": "role of Delilah (Bauer), the introduction of the garrison commander (Stern) who is friends with Samson (Hamilton), more focus upon Samson's relationship with his first wife, a different handling of the 30 garments bet, and, perhaps the most crucial alteration of the climax. In the original story, maintained in the 1949 film and the 1996 flim, Samson only regains his strength after his hair has grown long again, thus allowing him to tear down the Philistine temple. In this movie, however, Samson is taken to the Philistine temple just after his hair has been cut short, and he prays to", "psg_id": "9872264" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (song)", "text": "television show \"\", in which Manson was also a main cast member. Art Greenhaw recorded a version with The Jordanaires and Larry \"T-Byrd\" Gordon, which was released in 2005. Samson and Delilah (song) \"Samson and Delilah\" is a traditional song based on the Biblical tale of Samson and his betrayal by Delilah. Its best known performer is perhaps the Grateful Dead, who first performed the song live in 1976, with guitarist Bob Weir singing lead vocals. It was frequently played live by the Dead. The 1977 album \"Terrapin Station\" featured a studio recording of the song. Although Weir learned the", "psg_id": "9120266" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (song)", "text": "Samson and Delilah (song) \"Samson and Delilah\" is a traditional song based on the Biblical tale of Samson and his betrayal by Delilah. Its best known performer is perhaps the Grateful Dead, who first performed the song live in 1976, with guitarist Bob Weir singing lead vocals. It was frequently played live by the Dead. The 1977 album \"Terrapin Station\" featured a studio recording of the song. Although Weir learned the song from Reverend Gary Davis, several earlier versions had been recorded under various titles, including \"If I Had My Way I'd Tear the Building Down\"/\"Oh Lord If I Had", "psg_id": "9120264" }, { "title": "Delilah", "text": "the fact that the biblical text does not state that the two had a sexual relationship, while midrash state that Delilah harassed Samson verbally and physically during sex to get him to tell her the source of his strength. Midrashim on Delilah reveal negative attitudes toward non-Jewish women and are supposed to \"demonstrate the havoc that a foreign woman could wreak\". The midrash says that Samson lost his strength because of his relationship with Delilah, a foreign woman, and not because his hair was cut, and that the angel who foretold Samson's birth to his mother knew that Delilah would", "psg_id": "2937870" }, { "title": "Delilah: The Mysterious Case of Delilah Ambrose", "text": "connives with men of the underworld to eliminate Delilah. During the court case, a surprising witness is brought in to court to testify against Delilah Ambrose. Delilah threatens Barrister William with his secret. Jason urges Delilah to open up to him in order for him to help with her court case. On the other hand, Jason's wife, Eva, is not particularly happy about her husband's lack of attention as he becomes obsessed with representing Delilah. Benjamin warns Razor to lay low for the time being. Delilah still insists on defending herself in court while Sylvia is bent on eliminating Delilah.", "psg_id": "19836435" }, { "title": "Samson & Delilah (album)", "text": "from an act’s established sonics. If Janelle Monáe is an android, V V Brown is now a T-1000.\" Ryan Lathan, writing for PopMatters, described the album as \"skillfully produced\" and \"brave,\" one that \"succeeds in forging a completely different identity for Brown,\" comparing the singer to Annie Lennox and Grace Jones. Samson & Delilah (album) Samson & Delilah is the second studio album by English recording artist V V Brown, released on 9 September 2013 on Brown's YOY Records. Brown initially had planned to follow up her critically acclaimed debut album with \"Lollipops and Politics,\" promoting the release of the", "psg_id": "17382838" }, { "title": "Samson", "text": "narrative, the intended marriage was shown to be part of God's plan to strike at the Philistines. According to the biblical account, Samson was repeatedly seized by the \"Spirit of the Lord,\" who blessed him with immense strength. The first instance of this is seen when Samson was on his way to ask for the Philistine woman's hand in marriage, when he was attacked by a lion. He simply grabbed it and ripped it apart, as the spirit of God divinely empowered him. However, Samson kept it a secret, not even mentioning the miracle to his parents. He arrived at", "psg_id": "1312191" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (2009 film)", "text": "such a rating from the hosts in 2009. Craig Mathieson of SBS awarded the director's debut feature film four stars out of five, commenting that \"the picture has an intrinsic sweetness, a genuine belief in the power of an individual’s love, but it is offset by a brutal worldview.\" \"Samson and Delilah\" grossed $3,188,931 at the box office in Australia. Samson and Delilah (2009 film) Samson and Delilah is a 2009 Australian film directed by Warwick Thornton and starring Rowan McNamara and Marissa Gibson, both young first time actors. It was filmed in and around Alice Springs. Described as a", "psg_id": "13323527" }, { "title": "Delilah", "text": "The Bible does not mention her fate, and, as James D. G. Dunn and John William Rogerson note in \"Eerdmans Commentary on the Bible\", it never discusses whether Delilah felt guilt for her actions. Josephus and Pseudo-Philo both view Delilah as a Philistine and a prostitute; Josey Bridges Snyder theorizes that this may be due to the fact that Book of Judges portrays Samson as being attracted to both Philistine women () and prostitutes (). Pseudo-Philo also writes that Delilah was Samson's wife. The Talmud says that Delilah used sex to get Samson to reveal his secret, in spite of", "psg_id": "2937869" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "1935, some of the famous women suggested for the part of Delilah were Dolores del Río, Paulette Goddard, and Joan Crawford. Once production restarted in 1947, DeMille and his staff considered dozens of Hollywood actors and actresses for the title roles. He said, \"For Samson, I want a combination Tarzan, Robin Hood, and Superman. For Delilah... a sort of distilled Jean Simmons, Vivien Leigh and a generous touch of Lana Turner.\" He later claimed front-runners were Miriam Hopkins as Delilah and Henry Wilcoxon as Samson. Those considered were Märta Torén, Viveca Lindfors, Lana Turner, Rita Hayworth, Susan Hayward, Ava Gardner,", "psg_id": "2576661" }, { "title": "Jewish mythology", "text": "Philistines, saying, \"I have done to them what they did to me. Samson then took refuge in a cave in the rock of Etam. An army of Philistines came to the Tribe of Judah and demanded that 3,000 men of Judah deliver them Samson. In order to avoid a war and with Samson's consent, they tied him with two new ropes and were about to hand him over to the Philistines when he broke free of the ropes. Using the jawbone of a donkey, he slew 1,000 Philistines. Samson falls in love with Delilah in the valley of Sorek. The", "psg_id": "10678912" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)", "text": "mutual abhorrence for Samson and the Hebrews. Dalila vows to discover the secret of Samson's strength. Now alone, Dalila contemplates her chances of success. Samson, intent on taking his place as the leader of the Hebrew revolt, emerges to say his last farewell as distant lightning is once again seen. In an attempt to close the trap which she has set for Samson, Dalila tells Samson seductively that she is completely his if he wants her. She begs him to respond to her caresses, hoping that he will finally let go of all other things and concentrate completely on her.", "psg_id": "1174577" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (2009 film)", "text": "comes to and realises she has been hit he believes she is dead, and cuts off his hair as a sign of respect. He spends weeks sitting in the same position under the bridge sniffing petrol as a means of getting over Delilah's death. Delilah comes back and rescues Samson, and they are both brought back to their old village. As they arrive one of the community's old women begins to beat Samson with a stick for stealing the community's only car. Delilah decides to take Samson away to a secluded area, as a way of rehabilitating, and getting over", "psg_id": "13323525" }, { "title": "Mon cœur s'ouvre à ta voix", "text": "Mon cœur s'ouvre à ta voix \"\" is a popular mezzo-soprano aria from Camille Saint-Saëns's opera \"Samson and Delilah\", known in English as \"Softly awakes my heart\", or more literally \"My heart opens itself to your voice\". It is sung by Delilah in act 2 as she attempts to seduce Samson into revealing the secret of his strength. In the opera, Delilah is responding to Samson's words \"'\" (Delilah! Delilah! I love you!) which he repeats between the first and second verses of her aria; these interjections are omitted in recital performances or sometimes sung to the changed words \"'\";", "psg_id": "13036105" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (2009 film)", "text": "at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival. The film also won the Asia Pacific Screen Award for Best Film in 2009. Screen Australia announced on 29 September 2009 that the film had been nominated as Australia's official entry in the Academy Awards Best Foreign Language Film category. Samson and Delilah are two 14-year-olds who live in an Aboriginal community near Alice Springs. Samson sniffs petrol every morning. He is a deaf boy living in a run-down shelter with his brother's band playing reggae music, all day, right outside his bedroom. Samson is interested in Delilah, who lives with her grandmother. He", "psg_id": "13323522" }, { "title": "Samson (opera)", "text": "long as the Israelites are removed from the temple. The king agrees and, once the Israelites have left, Samson seizes the columns of the temple and pushes them over, bringing down the whole building on himself and the Philistines. Samson (opera) Samson was an opera by the French composer Jean-Philippe Rameau with a libretto by Voltaire. The work was never staged due to censorship, although Voltaire later printed his text. Rameau intended the opera on the theme of Samson and Delilah as the successor to his debut \"Hippolyte et Aricie\", which premiered in October 1733. Like \"Hippolyte\", \"Samson\" was a", "psg_id": "19399890" }, { "title": "Delilah: The Mysterious Case of Delilah Ambrose", "text": "and Liam discovers his picture on Delilah’s wall with her late husbands. Louisa has been arrested after the poison she hid was found. One of Delilah’s ex-husband’s daughter Alicia appears at the office to threaten Delilah. Delilah reveals Alicia’s secret to Jason, after the threat she made to her; meanwhile Benjamin hooks up with Alicia to hatch a plan to take Delilah down. Sylvia Ambrose gets exposed. Delilah fleas to an un known location to stay until her baby is born. On her arrival she meets her ex to discuss the secrets behind their scandal. Sylvia Ambrose is still in", "psg_id": "19836438" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)", "text": "long afterward, having finally learned that the secret of Samson's strength is his long hair, she calls to hidden Philistine soldiers, who rush in to capture and blind Samson. \"The city of Gaza\" \"Scene 1: In a dungeon at Gaza\" His hair shorn and now blind and shackled, Samson is turning a mill-wheel and praying for his people, who will suffer for his sin. He hears their voices, echoing the Hebrews' lament from act 1. Overcome with remorse, Samson offers his life in sacrifice, while the Hebrews are heard in the distance lamenting his fate. \"Scene 2: In the Temple", "psg_id": "1174579" }, { "title": "Samson (2018 film)", "text": "taken as a prisoner instead. When Rallah takes Samson prisoner, he also kills Manoah in front of his eyes before moving over to kill Samson. Samson then kills Rallah's entire army of 1,000 men with the jawbone of a donkey. Samson returns to his Danite village and gets sworn in as their judge. Some time passes. The Philistines are starving the Hebrews. Caleb wants Samson to fight back along with other Hebrews, but Samson instead offers to negotiate peace. He goes down to King Balek's palace, but the two come to no solution. Rallah gets the idea of using Delilah", "psg_id": "20437591" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "in love with Samson ever since his engagement with Semadar, and his blindness and torture make her feel deep remorse over her betrayal. She initially had betrayed him because she wanted to avenge the deaths of her father and sister, which she thought were caused \"because of Samson.\" Delilah later attends the public torture of Samson wielding a whip which he uses to be guided by her to the temple of Dagon's main support pillars. Once he stands between them, he tells Delilah to flee, but she remains, unseen by him, as he pushes the pillars apart. The pillars give", "psg_id": "2576658" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1922 film)", "text": "Samson and Delilah (1922 film) Samson und Delila is an Austrian silent film, premiered in Vienna on 25 December 1922. It was released in the United Kingdom in October 1923 as Samson and Delilah. The film, the first to be made at the Rosenhügel Film Studios, which were still under construction at the time, was directed by Alexander Korda under the aegis of the Vita-Film company and was among the first epic films to be made in Austria. The leading roles were played by Korda's wife, María Corda (Delila, and the opera singer Julia Sorel); Franz Herterich (Abimelech, King of", "psg_id": "11282880" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (2009 film)", "text": "under a bridge over the dry bed of the Todd River. Gonzo, a deranged homeless man living there helps them. Samson continues to sniff petrol. At one point, he gets so high from the fumes that he does not notice when Delilah is taken by a group of white teenagers in a car. She is raped and bashed, but she eventually comes back to Samson, who is unconscious with petrol intoxication. She begins sniffing petrol too. Under the same circumstances as her abduction, they are both walking along the street and Delilah is hit by a car. When Samson eventually", "psg_id": "13323524" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1922 film)", "text": "was aimed at the film's structure, which was not considered to tie the modern storyline and the Biblical storyline together sufficiently. Samson and Delilah (1922 film) Samson und Delila is an Austrian silent film, premiered in Vienna on 25 December 1922. It was released in the United Kingdom in October 1923 as Samson and Delilah. The film, the first to be made at the Rosenhügel Film Studios, which were still under construction at the time, was directed by Alexander Korda under the aegis of the Vita-Film company and was among the first epic films to be made in Austria. The", "psg_id": "11282883" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)", "text": "His admission \"Je t'aime!\" introduces her main aria \"Mon cœur s'ouvre à ta voix – My heart opens to your voice\", which becomes a duet on the second verse when Samson joins her in song. Now that Dalila has him in her power, she feigns disbelief in his constancy and demands that he show his love by confiding in her the secret of his strength. Samson hears rolling thunder again which now seems like a warning from God and refuses. Dalila weeps and scorns Samson and runs into her dwelling. Samson is momentarily torn but then follows Dalila inside. Not", "psg_id": "1174578" }, { "title": "Samson", "text": "Agonistes\" and Cecil B. DeMille's 1949 Hollywood film \"Samson and Delilah\". Samson also plays a major role in Western art and traditions. According to the account in the Book of Judges, Samson lived during a time of repeated conflict between Israel and Philistia, when God was disciplining the Israelites by giving them \"into the hand of the Philistines\". Manoah was an Israelite from Zorah, descended from the Danites, and his wife had been unable to conceive. The Angel of the Lord appeared to Manoah's wife and proclaimed that the couple would soon have a son who would begin to deliver", "psg_id": "1312187" }, { "title": "Samson", "text": "(Heracles by Deianira, Samson by Delilah), who led them to their respective dooms. Both heroes, champions of their respective peoples, die by their own hands: Heracles ends his life on a pyre; whereas Samson makes the Philistine temple collapse upon himself and his enemies. In this interpretation, the annunciation of Samson's birth to his mother is a censored account of divine conception. Samson also strongly resembles Shamgar, another hero mentioned in the Book of Judges, who, in , is described as having slain 600 Philistines with an ox-goad. These views are disputed by traditional and conservative biblical scholars who consider", "psg_id": "1312211" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (Rembrandt)", "text": "home in 1906. Samson and Delilah (Rembrandt) Samson and Delilah is a 1629–1630 painting by Rembrandt, now in the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin. It is first recorded in Frederick Henry of Orange's collection in the Hague in 1632 and passed down through the family until Huis Honselaarsdijk and its contents were bequeathed to Frederick I of Prussia on the death of William III of Orange. Frederick's son Frederick the Great probably moved the painting to Berlin in 1742. It was mentioned in the inventory of the Berlin Stadtschloss in 1793 as a work by Govert Flinck - it remained there until moving", "psg_id": "20835768" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (Rembrandt)", "text": "Samson and Delilah (Rembrandt) Samson and Delilah is a 1629–1630 painting by Rembrandt, now in the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin. It is first recorded in Frederick Henry of Orange's collection in the Hague in 1632 and passed down through the family until Huis Honselaarsdijk and its contents were bequeathed to Frederick I of Prussia on the death of William III of Orange. Frederick's son Frederick the Great probably moved the painting to Berlin in 1742. It was mentioned in the inventory of the Berlin Stadtschloss in 1793 as a work by Govert Flinck - it remained there until moving to its present", "psg_id": "20835767" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)", "text": "revived the opera in its 1915/1916 season with Margaret Matzenauer as Delilah, Enrico Caruso as Samson, and Pasquale Amato as the High Priest. Since then the company has staged productions of the opera at least once every decade giving more than 200 performances of the work. Plácido Domingo performed as Samson in the 1981 San Francisco Opera production co-starring Shirley Verrett, under Julius Rudel and at the Metropolitan Opera's 1998 production with Olga Borodina. More recent productions of the opera by the Metropolitan have been in 2006, with Marina Domashenko and Olga Borodina alternating as Delilah, and in 2018 with", "psg_id": "1174566" }, { "title": "Delilah", "text": "Samson afterwards marks his decline and downfall. This might explain why Samson eventually told Delilah of his weakness, even though she repeatedly betrayed him before. It is possible he was not fully aware that cutting his hair would cause God to allow him to lose his strength; since it was actually the decline of his spiritual state that caused him to lose God's favor. Late aggadah say that Samson and Delilah had sons together who were strong like their father; Eldad ha-Dani claims that their sons resided in the land of Havilah and each had voices as \"triumphal...as a lion’s", "psg_id": "2937872" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1996 film)", "text": "long as he remains true to his vow and its conditions, yet he still is not convinced of his purpose, preferring instead to spend his time with Philistine company. He eventually falls in love with a Philistine girl, decides to marry her, but is betrayed by her on his wedding day. He soon learns she was blackmailed by the Philistine lords who are plotting his demise, and goes to reclaim her, but she has been murdered along with her entire family. Meanwhile, a treacherous courtesan of the king, Delilah, is convinced of her ability to bring even the mighty Samson", "psg_id": "8169153" }, { "title": "Samson (Handel)", "text": "Samson, Judge of Israel, married a Philistine woman, Dalila, who discovered that his supernatural strength derived from his never cutting his hair. Dalila sheared his hair while he was sleeping and betrayed him to her people, the Philistines, enemy of the Israelites. The Philistines captured Samson and put his eyes out. The scene is set in front of the prison in Gaza. Since it is a festival day in honour of the Philistine god Dagon Samson is allowed to come out of his prison cell, albeit in chains, and receive visitors. The Philistines celebrate the holiday in honour of their", "psg_id": "2825702" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "and burned (Joshua 6). Judges chapters 13 to 16 tell the story of Samson who meets Delilah and his end in chapter 16. Samson was a Nazarite, a specially dedicated individual, from birth, yet his story indicates he violated every requirement of the Nazarite vow. Long hair was one of the symbolic representations of his special relationship with God; no razor was supposed to touch his hair. Samson travels to Gaza and \"fell in love with a woman in the Valley of Sorek whose name was Delilah. The rulers of the Philistines went to her and said, “See if you", "psg_id": "8299709" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "a tremendously entertaining film.\" \"Samson and Delilah\" was enormously successful, taking in $11,000,000 at the box office, making it the top moneymaker for 1950. At the time of its release, it was the third highest-grossing film ever, behind \"Gone with the Wind\" (1939) and \"The Best Years of Our Lives\" (1946). It was the second most popular film at the British box office that year. In December 1949, Cecil B. DeMille was awarded the \"Parents\"' \"Magazine\" Medal for \"thirty-five years of devotion to research in the production of historical pictures culminating in his greatest achievement, \"Samson and Delilah\".\" \"The Christian", "psg_id": "2576673" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "\"Samson and Delilah\" won the \"Film Français\" Grand Prix for Best Foreign Film of 1951. Presented to DeMille, the Grand Prix is a small bronze replica of \"The Winged Victory of Samothrace\" displayed at the Louvre Museum. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: In 2012, a 4K-scanned digital restoration of \"Samson and Delilah\" was completed. The restored version received its premiere at Cineteca Bologna's Il Cinema Ritrovato 2012. Paramount Home Media Distribution released the film for the first time on DVD format (with English, French, and Spanish audio and subtitles) on March 12, 2013. The", "psg_id": "2576676" }, { "title": "Delilah", "text": "Crowther of \"The New York Times\", the film depicts Delilah as \"a much more noble creature than legend would lead us to suppose\". In \"Samson and Delilah\", Delilah is the sister of Samson's wife, and repents cutting off his hair. When Samson prepares to collapse the pillars, Delilah does not follow Samson's advice to get out and she dies alongside him when the temple collapses. Actresses who have portrayed Delilah besides Lamarr include Belinda Bauer in \"Samson and Delilah\" (1984), Elizabeth Hurley in \"Samson and Delilah\" (1996), and Caitlin Leahy in \"Samson\" (2018). The tale of Samson and Delilah is", "psg_id": "2937885" }, { "title": "Samson (2018 film)", "text": "Caleb are attempting to steal food while Samson is telling riddles. However, they get caught and are chased through the city by Philistine soldiers. In the meantime, Prince Rallah of the Philistines kills a Hebrew named Tobias for asking for more food. When Samson and Caleb come home, his parents urge Samson to fight back against the Philistines since he was chosen to do so from birth. However, Samson prefers peace and is reluctant to do so. King Balek orders his son Rallah to investigate a Hebrew with great strength but Rallah is reluctant. While away, Samson and Caleb hear", "psg_id": "20437585" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "of the Samson character. Hedy Lamarr never has been more eye-filling and makes of Delilah a convincing minx. George Sanders gives a pleasantly light flavor of satirical humor to the part of the ruler, while Henry Wilcoxon is duly rugged as the military man.\" Bosley Crowther of \"The New York Times\" admired the \"dazzling displays of splendid costumes, of sumptuous settings and softly tinted flesh which Mr. DeMille's color cameras have brilliantly pageanted... Color has seldom been more lushly or unmistakably used.\" Film critic Leonard Maltin, in his review for \"Samson and Delilah\", wrote: \"With expected DeMille touches, this remains", "psg_id": "2576672" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)", "text": "in her heart, she feels like it is still winter (\"Printemps qui commence – Spring begins\"). As Samson struggles with his desire for Dalila, the old Hebrew repeats his cautionary plea. His warning, however, is made in vain and the curtain closes as Samson meets Delilah's gaze with every intention of going to her nearby dwelling. \"Delilah's retreat in the Valley of Sorek\" Dalila knows that Samson is entranced with her and will come to her instead of leading the revolution against the Philistines. Sitting on a rock outside the entrance to her retreat, she sings triumphantly about her power", "psg_id": "1174575" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "first day scheduled to shoot the scene was May 23, 1949, months after filming on \"Samson and Delilah\" had ended. After the scene was shot in a total of four days, Wilder patted DeMille on the back and humorously told him, \"Very good, my boy. Leave your name with my secretary. I may have a small part for you in my next picture.\" Wilder later said that DeMille \"took direction terrifically. He loved it. He understood it. He was very subtle.\" \"Samson and Delilah\" received its televised world premiere on December 21, 1949, at two of New York City's Broadway", "psg_id": "2576669" }, { "title": "Nahal Sorek", "text": "means \"empty\" in Hebrew), implying a moral lesson and metaphor suggesting that Samson's involvement in his affair with Delilah was eventually \"fruitless\". However, another etymology suggests that \"sorek\" means \"special vine\" and refers to the grapes and wines grown in the area. Nahal Sorek was the place where Delilah lived, and Samson came to meet her for the first time. It was also the place she enticed him to tell her the secret of his strength, and where he was eventually captured by the Philistines: In 1921, lands that bounded Nahal Sorek (\"Wadi es Surar / Wad Issarar\") which passed", "psg_id": "2977889" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (2009 film)", "text": "Samson and Delilah (2009 film) Samson and Delilah is a 2009 Australian film directed by Warwick Thornton and starring Rowan McNamara and Marissa Gibson, both young first time actors. It was filmed in and around Alice Springs. Described as a \"survival love story\" by the director, the film depicts two indigenous Australian 14-year-olds living in a remote Aboriginal community who steal a car and escape their difficult lives by going to Alice Springs. The film competed in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival, winning the Caméra d'Or ('Gold Camera Award' for best first feature film)", "psg_id": "13323521" }, { "title": "Delilah (Anderson East album)", "text": "Delilah (Anderson East album) Delilah is the third studio album and first major label release by American musician Anderson East. The album was released on July 10, 2015 via Low Country Sound an imprint of Elektra. East stated that he chose the album name from Delilah, one of the characters in the seventh book of the Bible called \"Book of Judges,\" which features the famous story of Samson and Delilah. \"Samson was like the strongest man alive. God blessed him with this superhuman strength but it all laid in his hair. He’s infatuated with [Delilah], totally in love with her,", "psg_id": "18901894" }, { "title": "Samson (2018 film)", "text": "as a temptress to get to Samson. Samson goes to a partyhouse upon invitation of a Philistine lady. There, Delilah meets him and tells him of her admiration for Taren. The Philistine town found out about Samson being there and attempts to kill him. He uses God's strength and escaped from the town, tearing the city's gate from the hinges. Samson returns to his Danite village and bonds with his mother and asks her to pray for him. Delilah offers Samson her shelter. They form a bond and eventually a relationship. Two Hebrews warn King Balek of a rebellion which", "psg_id": "20437592" }, { "title": "Samson (Regina Spektor song)", "text": "label backing. Lyrically, \"Samson\" references the biblical episode of Samson and Delilah, found in Judges 16. Samson was granted extraordinary physical strength by God, though his strength was held in his hair, without which he was powerless. He fell in love with Delilah, who, because of his lust for women, discovered his vulnerability, and used it against him. The song is composed in the key of B major. The earlier recording from \"Songs\" has a tempo of 76 beats per minute, whereas the \"Begin to Hope\" version was recorded at a significantly faster tempo of 90 beats per minute. The", "psg_id": "19530646" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (Rubens)", "text": "not appear in the biblical narrative of Samson and Delilah. She is believed to be a procuress, and the adjacent profiles of her and Delilah may symbolise the old woman's past, and Delilah's future. The painting was originally commissioned by Nicolaas II Rockox, Lord mayor of Antwerp, Belgium, for his Rockox House. In addition to being a patron, Rockox was a close personal friend of Rubens. The painting was specifically intended to be placed above a 7-foot mantleshelf, where the painting would have been seen from below. The painting was publicly sold for charity when Rockox died in 1640, but", "psg_id": "9464452" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)", "text": "Elīna Garanča and Roberto Alagna. The Lyric Opera of Chicago gave their first performance of the opera in November 1962 with Rita Gorr as Delilah and Hans Kaart as Samson. The company has revived the work numerous times since then, most recently in their 2003/2004 season with Olga Borodina as Dalila and José Cura as Samson. Likewise, the San Francisco Opera has staged the opera 10 times during its history giving its first performance in 1925, with Marguerite d'Alvarez and Fernand Ansseau in the principal roles, and its most recent performance in 2008, with Borodina and Clifton Forbis. \"Samson et", "psg_id": "1174567" }, { "title": "Delilah", "text": "portrayed in the New Testament Samson's betrayal by Delilah has also been compared to Jesus' betrayal by Judas Iscariot; both Delilah and Judas were paid in pieces of silver for their respective deeds. However, Thomas de Vio Cajetan views Delilah in a somewhat sympathetic light, suggesting that she never intended Samson to be killed or wounded. He asserts that Delilah accepted a bribe from the Philistine leaders because they convinced her that Samson would merely be weakened. Caesarius of Arles views Delilah's temptation of Samson as similar to Satan's temptation of Christ. Isidore of Seville does see Samson as prefiguring", "psg_id": "2937875" }, { "title": "Samson in rabbinic literature", "text": "Samson in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Samson, the ancient Israelite hero who fought the Philistines with supernatural strength, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. Samson is identified with Bedan (I Sam. xii. 11); he was called \"Bedan\" because he was descended from the tribe of Dan, \"Bedan\" being explained as \"Ben Dan\" (R. H. 25a). On the maternal side, however, he was a descendant of the tribe of Judah; for his mother, whose name was Zelelponit (B. B. 91a) or Hazelelponit (Numbers Rabba", "psg_id": "10323730" }, { "title": "Cultural references to Samson", "text": "sparrows through the air/and baby lambs where Samson dares\". The song \"Rastaman Live Up\" on Bob Marley's posthumously released album \"Confrontation\", contains the lyrics \"Samson slew the Philistines, with a donkey jawbone\". The Grateful Dead played the song \"Samson & Delilah\" from the mid-1970s and throughout their career. The song is a traditional song, cataloged by Alan Lomax in his encyclopedic \"Folk Songs of North America\" which Bob Weir learned from Reverend Gary Davis. Dave Van Ronk also sings the song on his \"Folksinger\" album. The lyrics cover some parts of Samson's history, notably his fight with the lion. Shirley", "psg_id": "11338378" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)", "text": "the set pieces that define French opera. Two of Delilah's arias are particularly well known: \"\" (\"Spring begins\") and \"\" (\"My heart opens itself to your voice\", also known as \"Softly awakes my heart\"), the latter of which is one of the most popular recital pieces in the mezzo-soprano/contralto repertoire. In the middle of the 19th century, a revival of interest in choral music swept France, and Saint-Saëns, an admirer of the oratorios of Handel and Mendelssohn, made plans to compose an oratorio on the subject of Samson and Delilah as suggested by Voltaire's libretto \"Samson\" for Rameau. The composer", "psg_id": "1174550" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)", "text": "of Dagon\" A musical interlude is played as the scene changes to the temple of Dagon, where the Philistines are preparing a sacrifice to commemorate their victory. The priests and priestesses of Dagon sing softly, reprising the song to spring from act 1. The music turns savage as the priests dance a wild Bacchanale. Following the dance, Samson enters led by a boy. He is ridiculed by the High Priest and the crowd. Dalila taunts Samson further by recounting to him the details of her devious plot in a variant of her love song. When the priests try to force", "psg_id": "1174580" }, { "title": "Delilah", "text": "\"Samson and Delilah\" with a libretto by Ferdinand Lemaire in which the entire story of Samson and Delilah is retold. In the libretto, Delilah is portrayed as a seductive \"femme fatale\", but the music played during her parts invokes sympathy for her. The 1949 Biblical drama \"Samson and Delilah\", directed by Cecil B. DeMille and starring Victor Mature and Hedy Lamarr in the titular roles, was widely praised by critics for its cinematography, lead performances, costumes, sets, and innovative special effects. It became the highest-grossing film of 1950 and was nominated for five Academy Awards, winning two. According to Bosley", "psg_id": "2937884" }, { "title": "Samson Agonistes", "text": "story of Samson from the Old Testament, Judges 13–16; in fact it is a dramatisation of the story starting at Judges 16:23. The drama starts \"in medias res\". Samson has been captured by the Philistines, had his hair, the container of his strength, cut off and his eyes cut out. Samson is \"Blind among enemies, O worse than chains\" (line 66). Near the beginning of the play, Samson humbles himself before God by admitting that his power is not his own: \"God, when he gave me strength, to show withal / How slight the gift was, hung it in my", "psg_id": "3243397" }, { "title": "Samson in rabbinic literature", "text": "the Talmud (B. B. l.c.), which gives the name of his mother, and states that he had a sister also, named \"Nishyan\" or \"Nashyan\" (variant reading, this apparently is the meaning of the passage in question, despite the somewhat unsatisfactory explanation of Rashi). Samson in rabbinic literature Allusions in rabbinic literature to the Biblical character Samson, the ancient Israelite hero who fought the Philistines with supernatural strength, contain various expansions, elaborations and inferences beyond what is presented in the text of the Bible itself. Samson is identified with Bedan (I Sam. xii. 11); he was called \"Bedan\" because he was", "psg_id": "10323736" }, { "title": "The Lords of the Night", "text": "their specialties was transferred from the criminal system: enforcement of foreign sentences, sales of pawns, exile criminals and the unwanted replaced all those magistratures that did not operate during public holidays. The Lords of the Night The Night Lords or the Lords of the Night was the name of two special magistrates of the Republic of Venice. The criminal Lords of the Night courts are mentioned as early as the 12th century, first as two, finally as six nobles, one for each district (\"sestiere\") of Venice since 1260. Their name is derived from the initial responsibility of monitoring what was", "psg_id": "15569006" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "described her as \"a gazelle–incapable of a clumsy or wrong move\", and she would flirtatiously refer to herself as \"Delilah\" and DeMille as her \"Samson.\" Burt Lancaster was the original choice to play Samson, but he declined due to a bad back. Body builder Steve Reeves was also considered and DeMille lobbied long and hard to get the studio to pick up Reeves, but both DeMille and the studio wanted Reeves to tone down his physique, which Reeves, still young and new to the industry, ultimately refused to do. DeMille finally decided to cast Victor Mature as Samson after admiring", "psg_id": "2576663" }, { "title": "Samson and Delilah (1949 film)", "text": "Academy Awards on March 29, 1951, \"Samson and Delilah\" won for Best Color Art Direction (art directors Hans Dreier and Walter H. Tyler and set decorators Samuel M. Comer and Ray Moyer) and Best Color Costume Design (Edith Head, Dorothy Jeakins, Elois Jenssen, Gile Steele, and Gwen Wakeling). It was also nominated for three more awards: Best Color Cinematography (George Barnes), Best Music Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture (Victor Young), and Best Special Effects (Cecil B. DeMille Productions). In May 1951, British moviegoers voted Hedy Lamarr's Delilah the tenth \"best screen performance by an actress.\" In June 1952,", "psg_id": "2576675" } ]

[ "they promised the sum of 1,100 pieces of silver each, according to the bible (judges 16:5)" ]

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[ { "title": "Jezebel (song)", "text": "the Old Testament. Jezebel (song) \"Jezebel\" is a 1951 popular song written by Wayne Shanklin. It was recorded by Frankie Laine with the Norman Luboff Choir and Mitch Miller and his orchestra on April 4, 1951 and released by Columbia Records as catalog number 39367. The record reached #2 on the Billboard chart and was a million seller. The B-side, \"Rose, Rose, I Love You\", was a hit too and reached #3. The title refers to the biblical woman Jezebel, a wicked, Baal-worshipping Phoenecian princess who ruled Israel as queen to King Ahab. Jezebel's story is recounted in I Kings,", "psg_id": "5890395" }, { "title": "Jezebel", "text": "Jezebel Jezebel is a figure of the Hebrew Bible, described in the Book of Kings (1 Kings 16:31) as a queen who was the daughter of Ithobaal I of Sidon and the wife of Ahab, King of Israel. According to the Books of Kings in the Hebrew Bible, Jezebel incited her husband King Ahab to abandon the worship of Yahweh and encourage worship of the deities Baal and Asherah instead. Jezebel persecuted the prophets of Yahweh, and fabricated evidence of blasphemy against an innocent landowner who refused to sell his property to King Ahab, causing the landowner to be put", "psg_id": "4435541" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "Elijah (as promised by the prophet Malachi, whose book now ends the Old Testament and precedes Mark's account of John the Baptist). None predicted a Messiah who suffers and dies for the sins of all the people. The story of Jesus' death therefore involved a profound shift in meaning from the tradition of the Old Testament. The name \"Old Testament\" reflects Christianity's understanding of itself as the fulfillment of Jeremiah's prophecy of a New Covenant (which is similar to \"testament\" and often conflated) to replace the existing covenant between God and Israel (Jeremiah 31:31). The emphasis, however, has shifted from", "psg_id": "305857" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "Judaism's understanding of the covenant as a racially or tribally-based contract between God and Jews to one between God and any person of faith who is \"in Christ\". Old Testament The Old Testament (abbreviated OT) is the first part of Christian Bibles, based primarily upon the Hebrew Bible (or Tanakh), a collection of ancient religious writings by the Israelites believed by most Christians and religious Jews to be the sacred Word of God. The second part of the Christian Bible is the New Testament. The books that comprise the Old Testament canon, as well as their order and names, differ", "psg_id": "305858" }, { "title": "The Return of Jezebel James", "text": "The Return of Jezebel James The Return of Jezebel James is an American sitcom television series, starring Parker Posey as a successful children's book editor who, unable to have children herself, asks her estranged younger sister (Lauren Ambrose) to carry her baby. The series was created by Amy Sherman-Palladino of \"Gilmore Girls\" fame, who also directed the pilot, and executive produced the show with her husband, Daniel Palladino. The show was produced by Regency Television and Dorothy Parker Drank Here Productions. The show premiered on the Fox television network on March 14, 2008 as a mid-season replacement. After airing only", "psg_id": "10252681" }, { "title": "Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament", "text": "Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament was edited by G. K. Beale and D. A. Carson, and published by Baker Books in 2007. It is a comprehensive Bible commentary on Old Testament references within the New Testament. The editors headed a team of scholars to identify, explain and comment on both the direct quotations within the text of the New Testament and its many other probable allusions to the Old. In a 2008 interview, Beale explained that the writers eclectically extended the historical-grammatical method of exegesis,", "psg_id": "16614011" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "to which Old Testament passages are messianic prophecies and which are not, and whether the prophecies they claim to have been fulfilled are intended to be prophecies. The authors of these Old Testament \"prophecies\" often appear to be describing events that had already occurred. For example, the New Testament verse states, \"\"So he got up, took the child and his mother during the night and left for Egypt, 15 where he stayed until the death of Herod. And so was fulfilled what the Lord had said through the prophet: 'Out of Egypt I called my son.'\"\" This is referring to", "psg_id": "8226087" }, { "title": "Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament", "text": "an e-book for Amazon Kindle, and as a Bible software add-on for products including Accordance, Logos, QuickVerse and WORDsearch. Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament was edited by G. K. Beale and D. A. Carson, and published by Baker Books in 2007. It is a comprehensive Bible commentary on Old Testament references within the New Testament. The editors headed a team of scholars to identify, explain and comment on both the direct quotations within the text of the New Testament and its many other probable allusions", "psg_id": "16614013" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "of the Catholic Church. All of these we also judge to be Canonical Books, and confess them to be Sacred Scripture. Not all books of the Old Testament are covered in the \"Prophetologion\", the official Old Testament lectionary: \"Because the only exposure most Eastern Christians had to the Old Testament was from the readings during services, the Prophetologion can be called the Old Testament of the Byzantine Church.\" Development of the Old Testament canon The Old Testament is the first section of the two-part Christian Biblical canon; the second section is the New Testament. The Old Testament includes the books", "psg_id": "10670833" }, { "title": "The Husband Who Was to Mind the House", "text": "the end of the rope to himself. He went to grind grain for the porridge, but the cow fell off, and because he had run the rope through the chimney, it dragged him up. The wife returned and cut the rope so the cow came down but she found her husband with his head stuck in the pot. The Husband Who Was to Mind the House The Husband Who Was to Mind the House is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe in their \"Norske Folkeeventyr\". It is Aarne-Thompson type 1408 The man who does", "psg_id": "14822567" }, { "title": "The Husband Who Was to Mind the House", "text": "The Husband Who Was to Mind the House The Husband Who Was to Mind the House is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe in their \"Norske Folkeeventyr\". It is Aarne-Thompson type 1408 The man who does his wife's work. A husband complained so much about his wife that she suggested that he stay home and do her work. He agrees. He starts to churn butter, but decides to get ale. He hears the pig upstairs, runs to stop it, but does not arrive in time to keep it from overturning the churn, and forgets", "psg_id": "14822565" }, { "title": "Jezebel", "text": "Jezebel with promiscuity. In the Middle Ages, the chronicler Matthew Paris criticised Isabella of Angoulême, the queen consort of John, King of England, by writing that she was \"more Jezebel than Isabel\". In modern usage, the name of Jezebel is sometimes used as a synonym for sexually promiscuous and/or controlling women, especially as a racist stereotype of Black women, the Jezebel stereotype. Jezebel Jezebel is a figure of the Hebrew Bible, described in the Book of Kings (1 Kings 16:31) as a queen who was the daughter of Ithobaal I of Sidon and the wife of Ahab, King of Israel.", "psg_id": "4435557" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "who is the source of all goodness. The problem of evil plays a large part in the Old Testament. The problem the Old Testament authors faced was that a good God must have had just reason for bringing disaster (meaning notably, but not only, the Babylonian exile) upon his people. The theme is played out, with many variations, in books as different as the histories of Kings and Chronicles, the prophets like Ezekiel and Jeremiah, and in the wisdom books like Job and Ecclesiastes. The process by which scriptures became canons and Bibles was a long one, and its complexities", "psg_id": "305844" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament The New Testament frequently cites Jewish scripture to support the claim of the Early Christians that Jesus of Nazareth is the Messiah, and to support faith in Jesus as the Christ and his imminent expected Second Coming. The majority of these quotations and references are taken from the Book of Isaiah, but they range over the entire corpus of Jewish writings. People of the Jewish faith do not regard any of these as having been fulfilled by Jesus, and in some cases do not regard them as messianic prophecies at all.", "psg_id": "8226030" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "passages could not possibly be talking about Jesus. As noted above, there is some controversy about the phrase \"they have pierced my hands and my feet\". For modern Bible scholars, either the verses make no claim of predicting future events, or the verses make no claim of speaking about the Messiah. Jewish analysis Evangelical Christian analysis Skeptical and Critical analysis Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament The New Testament frequently cites Jewish scripture to support the claim of the Early Christians that Jesus of Nazareth is the Messiah, and to support faith in Jesus as the Christ", "psg_id": "8226089" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "Old Testament The Old Testament (abbreviated OT) is the first part of Christian Bibles, based primarily upon the Hebrew Bible (or Tanakh), a collection of ancient religious writings by the Israelites believed by most Christians and religious Jews to be the sacred Word of God. The second part of the Christian Bible is the New Testament. The books that comprise the Old Testament canon, as well as their order and names, differ between Christian denominations. The Catholic canon comprises 46 books, and the canons of the Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox Churches comprise up to 51 books and the most", "psg_id": "305831" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "Development of the Old Testament canon The Old Testament is the first section of the two-part Christian Biblical canon; the second section is the New Testament. The Old Testament includes the books of the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) or protocanon, and in various Christian denominations also includes deuterocanonical books. Orthodox Christians, Catholics and Protestants use different canons, which differ with respect to the texts that are included in the Old Testament. Martin Luther, holding to Jewish and other ancient precedent, excluded the deuterocanonical books from the Old Testament of his translation of the Bible, placing them in a section he labeled", "psg_id": "10670788" }, { "title": "Jezebel (website)", "text": "a little more meaning, while taking more the serious stuff and making it more fun, or more personal, or at the very least the subject of our highly sophisticated brand of sex joke. Basically, we wanted to make the sort of women's magazine we'd want to read.\" One of the site's guiding principles, according to Holmes, is to avoid saying \"misogynist things about women's weight.\" The website name refers to the black Jezebel stereotype. At \"Jezebel\"s launch, the editorial staff included Holmes, who previously worked at \"Star\" and \"InStyle\"; editor Moe Tkacik, a former \"Wall Street Journal\" reporter; and associate", "psg_id": "12265083" }, { "title": "Jezebel (website)", "text": "harshly criticized websites like \"Jezebel\" and discussed them in the context of modern witch hunts and inquisitions. Jezebel (website) Jezebel is a liberal blog geared towards women, under the tagline \"Celebrity, Sex, Fashion for Women. Without Airbrushing.\" It was launched in 2007 by Gawker Media and is currently owned by Univision Communications. \"Jezebel\" was launched on May 21, 2007, as the 14th Gawker blog. According to founding editor Anna Holmes, the site stemmed from the desire to better serve Gawker.com's female readers, who made up 70% of the site's readership at the time. The \"Jezebel\" manifesto states that the site", "psg_id": "12265091" }, { "title": "Old Testament theology", "text": "land strictly out of love for him and the people he would guide into the Promised Land. Goldingay stated “The structure of Old Testament faith is itself that structure of the gospel - or rather, the structure of the gospel is the structure of Old Testament faith” (Goldingay, \"Approaches to Old Testament Interpretation\", p. 100). It is the pattern of love in the Old Testament story which fuels the fire that continues in the Gospels. In order to have a true relational (covenant) connection there needs to be a true love relationship. A theological approach which depends entirely on historical", "psg_id": "14728562" }, { "title": "Jezebel (website)", "text": "unretouched image had been released. Media coverage of the controversy included discussion and interviews on NBC's \"Today\" show and in several other publications. In December 2007, \"Jezebel\" reached 10 million monthly views. Gawker's owner Nick Denton pointed to \"Jezebel\"s soaring popularity as one reason for a drop-off in traffic at the company's main site, Gawker.com, which fell from more than 11 million page views in October 2007 to about eight million in December. A July 2008 article in the \"Ottawa Citizen\" included \"Jezebel\" as one of several sites launched as part of the \"online estrogen revolution,\" referring to a comScore", "psg_id": "12265086" }, { "title": "Jezebel", "text": "and the lack of worshipers of Israel's God. Naboth owned a vineyard near the royal palace in the city of Jezreel. Wishing to acquire Naboth's vineyard so that he could expand his own gardens, Ahab offered to purchase Naboth's vineyard or to give him a better one in exchange, but Naboth refused, saying he could not part with ancestral land. When Jezebel saw that her husband was depressed by this, she arranged for the elders to falsely accuse Naboth of blasphemy and stone him to death. When Ahab took possession of Naboth's vineyard, he was again confronted by Elijah, who", "psg_id": "4435548" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "account for the many different Old Testaments which exist today. Timothy H. Lim, a professor of Hebrew Bible and Second Temple Judaism at the University of Edinburgh, identifies the Old Testament as \"a collection of authoritative texts of apparently divine origin that went through a human process of writing and editing.\" He states that it is not a magical book, nor was it literally written by God and passed to mankind. By about the 5th century BC Jews saw the five books of the Torah (the Old Testament Pentateuch) as having authoritative status; by the 2nd century BC the Prophets", "psg_id": "305845" }, { "title": "Old Testament theology", "text": "Old Testament theology Old Testament Theology is the branch of Biblical theology that seeks theological insight within the Old Testament or Hebrew Bible. It explores past and present theological concepts as they pertain to God and God's relationship with creation. While the field started out as a Christian endeavor written mostly by men and aimed to provide an objective knowledge of early revelation, in the twentieth century it became informed by other voices and views, including those of feminist and Jewish scholars, which provided new insights and showed ways that the early work was bound by the perspectives of their", "psg_id": "14728553" }, { "title": "Old Testament theology", "text": "maker of the covenant; he is also the keeper of the covenant. His keeping of the covenant, specifically the unconditional covenant was not contingent upon the people keeping their end of the bargain. Even when the people break conditional covenants, YHWH executes a plan to bring them back into the covenant. Old Testament theology Old Testament Theology is the branch of Biblical theology that seeks theological insight within the Old Testament or Hebrew Bible. It explores past and present theological concepts as they pertain to God and God's relationship with creation. While the field started out as a Christian endeavor", "psg_id": "14728568" }, { "title": "Society for Old Testament Study", "text": "Testament studies each year, and it operates a “SOTS Wiki”, providing a reliable source of information about the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament on the Web. Society for Old Testament Study The Society for Old Testament Study (SOTS) is a learned society, based in the British Isles, of professional scholars and others committed to the study of the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament. SOTS was inaugurated at King's College, London on 3 January 1917, in response to a felt need for better public engagement with the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament and greater collegiality among those studying it. There were", "psg_id": "20017719" }, { "title": "Jezebel (website)", "text": "Jezebel (website) Jezebel is a liberal blog geared towards women, under the tagline \"Celebrity, Sex, Fashion for Women. Without Airbrushing.\" It was launched in 2007 by Gawker Media and is currently owned by Univision Communications. \"Jezebel\" was launched on May 21, 2007, as the 14th Gawker blog. According to founding editor Anna Holmes, the site stemmed from the desire to better serve Gawker.com's female readers, who made up 70% of the site's readership at the time. The \"Jezebel\" manifesto states that the site \"will attempt to take all the essentially meaningless but sweet stuff directed our way and give it", "psg_id": "12265082" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "the New Testament when it quotes the Old Testament. Other, older versions of the texts in Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek, have since been discovered among the Dead Sea scrolls and the Cairo Geniza. The traditional explanation of the development of the Old Testament canon describes two sets of Old Testament books, the protocanonical and the deuterocanonical books. According to this, some Church Fathers accepted the inclusion of the deuterocanonical books based on their inclusion in the Septuagint (most notably Augustine), while others disputed their status based on their exclusion from the Hebrew Bible (most notably Jerome). Michael Barber argues that", "psg_id": "10670795" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "both Jews and Christians have always interpreted the Bible (both the \"Old\" and \"New\" Testaments) as an affirmation of the oneness of Almighty God. The Old Testament stresses the special relationship between God and his chosen people, Israel, but includes instructions for proselytes as well. This relationship is expressed in the biblical covenant (contract) between the two, received by Moses. The law codes in books such as Exodus and especially Deuteronomy are the terms of the contract: Israel swears faithfulness to God, and God swears to be Israel's special protector and supporter. Further themes in the Old Testament include salvation,", "psg_id": "305842" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "as the Pentateuch and Deuteronomistic history and probably date from the 4th century BC. Chronicles, and Ezra–Nehemiah, were probably finished during the 3rd century BC. Catholic and Orthodox Old Testaments contain two (Catholic Old Testament) to four (Orthodox) Books of Maccabees, written in the 2nd and 1st centuries BC. These history books make up around half the total content of the Old Testament. Of the remainder, the books of the various prophets – Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and the twelve \"minor prophets\" – were written between the 8th and 6th centuries BC, with the exceptions of Jonah and Daniel, which were", "psg_id": "305840" }, { "title": "On the Reliability of the Old Testament", "text": "10. On the Reliability of the Old Testament On the Reliability of the Old Testament (William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids and Cambridge,2003: ) is a book by British Egyptologist Kenneth Kitchen (1932-). The book provides the reader with \"the most sweeping scholarly case in a generation for the traditional beliefs held by Orthodox Jews and Christian conservatives\", according to Richard Ostling. The book was intended to serve as a counterpart to F.F. Bruce's \"Are the New Testament Documents Reliable?\" (1943), and in so doing to counter the arguments of Biblical minimalism, which casts doubt upon the historical value", "psg_id": "13618644" }, { "title": "On the Reliability of the Old Testament", "text": "On the Reliability of the Old Testament On the Reliability of the Old Testament (William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids and Cambridge,2003: ) is a book by British Egyptologist Kenneth Kitchen (1932-). The book provides the reader with \"the most sweeping scholarly case in a generation for the traditional beliefs held by Orthodox Jews and Christian conservatives\", according to Richard Ostling. The book was intended to serve as a counterpart to F.F. Bruce's \"Are the New Testament Documents Reliable?\" (1943), and in so doing to counter the arguments of Biblical minimalism, which casts doubt upon the historical value of", "psg_id": "13618641" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "of Anglican and Lutheran bibles place such books in a separate section called Apocrypha. These extra books are ultimately derived from the earlier Greek Septuagint collection of the Hebrew scriptures and are also Jewish in origin. Some are also contained in the Dead Sea Scrolls. The Old Testament consists of many distinct books by various authors produced over a period of centuries. Christians traditionally divide the Old Testament into four sections: (1) the first five books or Pentateuch (Torah); (2) the history books telling the history of the Israelites, from their conquest of Canaan to their defeat and exile in", "psg_id": "305833" }, { "title": "Society for Old Testament Study", "text": "Old Testament at the time of publication, namely The People and the Book (ed. A.S. Peake; Oxford, 1925), Record and Revelation (ed. H.W. Robinson; Oxford, 1938), The Old Testament and Modern Study (ed. H.H. Rowley; Oxford, 1951), Tradition and Interpretation (ed. G.W. Anderson; Oxford, 1979), and Text in Context (ed. A.D.H. Mayes; Oxford, 2000). The Society has also commissioned from time to time other multi-essay volumes devoted to specific topics, namely Documents from Old Testament Times (ed. D.W. Thomas; London, 1958), Archaeology and Old Testament Study (ed. D.W. Thomas; Oxford, 1967), Peoples of Old Testament Times (ed. D.J. Wiseman; Oxford,", "psg_id": "20017717" }, { "title": "Jezebel (song)", "text": "Jezebel (song) \"Jezebel\" is a 1951 popular song written by Wayne Shanklin. It was recorded by Frankie Laine with the Norman Luboff Choir and Mitch Miller and his orchestra on April 4, 1951 and released by Columbia Records as catalog number 39367. The record reached #2 on the Billboard chart and was a million seller. The B-side, \"Rose, Rose, I Love You\", was a hit too and reached #3. The title refers to the biblical woman Jezebel, a wicked, Baal-worshipping Phoenecian princess who ruled Israel as queen to King Ahab. Jezebel's story is recounted in I Kings, a book of", "psg_id": "5890394" }, { "title": "Society for Old Testament Study", "text": "Society for Old Testament Study The Society for Old Testament Study (SOTS) is a learned society, based in the British Isles, of professional scholars and others committed to the study of the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament. SOTS was inaugurated at King's College, London on 3 January 1917, in response to a felt need for better public engagement with the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament and greater collegiality among those studying it. There were 30 original members, but this soon grew to over 100 in the 1920s, and subsequently grew to over 200 in the 1940s, over 300 in the", "psg_id": "20017712" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "written much later. The \"wisdom\" books – Job, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Psalms, Song of Solomon – have various dates: Proverbs possibly was completed by the Hellenistic time (332-198 BC), though containing much older material as well; Job completed by the 6th century BC; Ecclesiastes by the 3rd century BC. God is consistently depicted as the one who created the world. Although the God of the Old Testament is not consistently presented as the only God who exists, he is always depicted as the only God whom Israel is to worship, or the one \"true God\", that only Yahweh is Almighty, and", "psg_id": "305841" }, { "title": "Old Testament theology", "text": "means ignored as a hermeneutic\" (Ramm, 1970, pp. 223). John Goldingay's \"evangelical approach\" to OTT exhibits an interesting concept and has opened up new ways in which to examine the Old Testament and its relationship to Israel and the New Testament. This approach does not attempt to read Jesus into the OT through typology or any other artificial techniques. It does observe that the God of the OT exhibits grace persistently, undeterred by the lack of human obedience or response. This evangelical approach insists that Jesus operated in the same way as the God who sent Abraham to a new", "psg_id": "14728561" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "the Old Testament verse Hosea 11:1. However, that passage reads, \"\"When Israel was a child, I loved him, and out of Egypt I called my son.\"\" Skeptics say that the Hosea passage clearly is talking about a historical event and therefore the passage clearly is not a prophecy. According to modern scholarship, the suffering servant described in Isaiah chapter 53 is actually the Jewish people. According to some, the rabbinic response, e.g., Rashi and Maimonides, is that although the suffering servant passage clearly is prophetic and even if Psalm 22 is prophetic, the Messiah has not come yet, therefore, the", "psg_id": "8226088" }, { "title": "Old Testament theology", "text": "authors. The discipline of Old Testament (OT) theology is a rather recent development, barely going back further than the beginning of the nineteenth century. The very name \"Old Testament\" theology designates it as a particularly Christian enterprise; the conversation with Jewish scholars has been limited. The earliest investigations of OT theology (OTT) started in recognition of the changing social, political, and religious conditions in which the various OT books were written. But a history-of-religions approach to OT theology soon met the obstacle of deciphering exactly when specific theological concepts developed and re-emerged. It was not until 1787 that Johann Philipp", "psg_id": "14728554" }, { "title": "On the Reliability of the Old Testament", "text": "the Old Testament. The book opens with an introductory chapter surveying the history with which it intends to deal, the continuous narrative in the Hebrew Bible from the Genesis creation narrative to the return of the Jews to Jerusalem from the Babylonian captivity in the early days of the Persian Empire in the 5th century BC. The author claims that this history was written at the same time as the events it describes in its various sections, and that this can be confirmed by comparing the Old Testament with non-Biblical sources, both written and archaeological. He clarifies by stating that", "psg_id": "13618642" }, { "title": "Sins of Jezebel", "text": "Goddard's \"fascinating performance\" as she was \"ideally cast\" as Jezebel, and \"The Toledo Blade\" commended the \"competent job\" of John Hoyt as Elijah. Sins of Jezebel Sins of Jezebel is a 1953 American historical drama film produced by Sigmund Neufeld and directed by Reginald Le Borg. It stars Paulette Goddard as Jezebel, the biblical queen of the northern kingdom of Israel during the 9th century BC. The film was shot in Ansco Color for widescreen projection. In 9th century BC Israel, the prophet Elijah advises king Ahab not to marry Jezebel, an idolatrous princess of Phoenicia. Ahab sends for Jezebel,", "psg_id": "15062561" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "It is in this context that Charles James Butler sees Psalm 41 as quoted by Jesus in John 13:18 as also messianic. The Wisdom of Solomon is one of the Deuterocanonical books of the Old Testament. The Deuterocanonical books are considered canonical by Catholics, Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox, but are considered non-canonical by Jews and Protestants. <poem>Let us lie in wait for the righteous man, because he is inconvenient to us and opposes our actions; he reproaches us for sins against the law, and accuses us of sins against our training. He professes to have knowledge of God, and", "psg_id": "8226079" }, { "title": "Isabel's a Jezebel", "text": "was co-directed by Michael Wearing and Julie Arenal, who also choreographed. After his spectacular success with the musical \"Hair\", expectations for MacDermot's next work, \"Isabel's a Jezebel\", were high. The musical underwent several last minute cast changes, including Hayman's joining the show just before opening night. \"The New York Times\" praised the score but called the book \"irretrievably inert.\" A cast album was released in 1972 (Item 377673) Kilmarnock. Isabel's a Jezebel Isabel's a Jezebel is a British musical with music by Galt MacDermot and book and lyrics by William Dumaresq, based loosely on one of the Grimm's Fairy Tales,", "psg_id": "10571160" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "Version. The spelling and names in both the 1609–10 Douay Old Testament (and in the 1582 Rheims New Testament) and the 1749 revision by Bishop Challoner (the edition currently in print used by many Catholics, and the source of traditional Catholic spellings in English) and in the Septuagint differ from those spellings and names used in modern editions which are derived from the Hebrew Masoretic text. For the Orthodox canon, Septuagint titles are provided in parentheses when these differ from those editions. For the Catholic canon, the Douaic titles are provided in parentheses when these differ from those editions. Likewise,", "psg_id": "305835" }, { "title": "Sins of Jezebel", "text": "Sins of Jezebel Sins of Jezebel is a 1953 American historical drama film produced by Sigmund Neufeld and directed by Reginald Le Borg. It stars Paulette Goddard as Jezebel, the biblical queen of the northern kingdom of Israel during the 9th century BC. The film was shot in Ansco Color for widescreen projection. In 9th century BC Israel, the prophet Elijah advises king Ahab not to marry Jezebel, an idolatrous princess of Phoenicia. Ahab sends for Jezebel, however, and commands Jehu, his captain, to escort her caravan safely to Jezreel. Once Jehu meets Jezebel, he immediately becomes attracted to her", "psg_id": "15062558" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "the Masoretic text it refers to the 'region of the nations'. In Jewish translations of the Hebrew Bible the verse numbering is different (9:6 in the Christian Old Testament is numbered 9:5 in Hebrew Bible versions): Newer Jewish versions do not translate the verse as follows: This long name is the throne name of the royal child. Semitic names often consist of sentences that describe God; thus the name Isaiah in Hebrew means \"Yahweh saves\"; Hezekiah, \"Yahweh strengthens\"; in Akkadian, the name of the Babylonian king M'rodakh-Bal'adan (39:1) means \"Marduk has provided an heir.\" These names do not describe that", "psg_id": "8226050" }, { "title": "Sins of Jezebel", "text": "and she confuses him for Ahab. Jezebel finally arrives at Jezreel and is greeted by Ahab who, stunned by her beauty, provides her with an individual chamber until they marry. On her wedding night, Jezebel evades Ahab and pursues Jehu, whom she seduces. Jezebel establishes the cult of Baal, her idol, in Israel and builds a temple. Jehovah, the God of the Israelites, delivers drought upon Israel because of the idolatry and sends his prophet Elijah to reprimand the people. Elijah prays to Jehovah and the drought ends. Paulette Goddard was signed to star in the film on April 22,", "psg_id": "15062559" }, { "title": "Jezebel", "text": "prophesied that, owing to the way Ahab and Jezebel had plotted to have Naboth killed, Ahab would die, his royal line would be obliterated, and Jezebel would be eaten by dogs. Three years later, Ahab died in battle. His son Ahaziah inherited the throne, but died as the result of an accident and Ahaziah was succeeded by his brother, Joram. Elisha, Elijah's successor, commanded one of his disciples to anoint Jehu, commander of Joram's army, as king, in order that he might destroy Ahab's descendants as a punishment for the way Jezebel had treated God's prophets and his people. Jehu", "psg_id": "4435549" }, { "title": "Juke Joint Jezebel", "text": "this day.\" Credits adapted from liner notes of the single. Juke Joint Jezebel \"Juke Joint Jezebel\" is a song by industrial rock group KMFDM from their 1995 album \"Nihil\". It is KMFDM's most widely known song to date, with around three million copies of the song sold in various forms. The music for the song was written primarily by KMFDM frontman Sascha Konietzko, who asked returning band member Raymond Watts to write the lyrics for \"Juke Joint Jezebel\" as well as a few other tracks from \"Nihil\". Also credited as authors are En Esch and Günter Schulz. When mixing the", "psg_id": "4982322" }, { "title": "Juke Joint Jezebel", "text": "Juke Joint Jezebel \"Juke Joint Jezebel\" is a song by industrial rock group KMFDM from their 1995 album \"Nihil\". It is KMFDM's most widely known song to date, with around three million copies of the song sold in various forms. The music for the song was written primarily by KMFDM frontman Sascha Konietzko, who asked returning band member Raymond Watts to write the lyrics for \"Juke Joint Jezebel\" as well as a few other tracks from \"Nihil\". Also credited as authors are En Esch and Günter Schulz. When mixing the song, Konietzko thought it too \"awful\" to be included on", "psg_id": "4982315" }, { "title": "Society for Old Testament Study", "text": "1973), The World of Ancient Israel: Sociological, Anthropological and Political Perspectives (ed. R.E. Clements; Cambridge, 1989), and SOTS at 100: Centennial Essays of the Society for Old Testament Study (ed. J. Jarick; London, 2017). The Society sponsors the SOTS Monograph Series, published by Cambridge University Press, and a series of Study Guides to the Old Testament, published by Bloomsbury T&T Clark. Since 1946 it publishes an annual SOTS Book List (appearing also as an issue of the Journal for the Study of the Old Testament), offering short reviews of hundreds of publications in the field of Hebrew Bible / Old", "psg_id": "20017718" }, { "title": "The Return of Jezebel James", "text": "Michael Arden, Ron McLarty and Tony Award-nominee Dana Ivey all landing roles in the series. The series was greenlit and given a 13-episode order on May 11, 2007. The show was given 13 episodes in May 2007, but, in October 2007, the show was cut to seven episodes in anticipation of the pending writers strike. The show was officially canceled after the third episode aired. The Return of Jezebel James The Return of Jezebel James is an American sitcom television series, starring Parker Posey as a successful children's book editor who, unable to have children herself, asks her estranged younger", "psg_id": "10252683" }, { "title": "The Septuagint version of the Old Testament (Brenton)", "text": "Septuagint\" in 2007. The Septuagint version of the Old Testament (Brenton) This version of the Old Testament is a translation of the Septuagint by Sir Lancelot Charles Lee Brenton, originally published by Samuel Bagster & Sons, London, in 1844, in English only. From the 1851 edition the Apocrypha were included, and by about 1870, there was an edition with parallel Greek text, another one appearing in 1884. In the 20th century it was reprinted by Zondervan among others. Codex Vaticanus is used as the primary source. Brenton's has been the most widely used translation until the publication of \"New English", "psg_id": "6682569" }, { "title": "The Septuagint version of the Old Testament (Brenton)", "text": "The Septuagint version of the Old Testament (Brenton) This version of the Old Testament is a translation of the Septuagint by Sir Lancelot Charles Lee Brenton, originally published by Samuel Bagster & Sons, London, in 1844, in English only. From the 1851 edition the Apocrypha were included, and by about 1870, there was an edition with parallel Greek text, another one appearing in 1884. In the 20th century it was reprinted by Zondervan among others. Codex Vaticanus is used as the primary source. Brenton's has been the most widely used translation until the publication of \"New English Translation of the", "psg_id": "6682568" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "\"Apocrypha\" (\"hidden\"). To counter Luther's \"heresy\", the fourth session of the Catholic Council of Trent in 1546 confirmed that the deuterocanonical books were equally authoritative as the protocanonical in the Canon of Trent in the year Luther died. Following Jerome's \"Veritas Hebraica\" (truth of the Hebrew) principle, the Protestant Old Testament consists of the same books as the Hebrew Bible, but the order and division of the books are different. Protestants number the Old Testament books at 39, while the Hebrew Bible numbers the same books as 24. The Hebrew Bible counts Samuel, Kings, and Chronicles as one book each,", "psg_id": "10670789" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "phrase \"Old Testament\", which is associated with Supersessionism. The first list of Old Testament books compiled by a Christian source is recorded by the 4th century historian Eusebius. Eusebius describes the collection of a 2nd century bishop, Melito of Sardis. Melito's list, dated to circa 170, the result of a trip to the Holy Land (probably the famous library at Caesarea Maritima) to determine both the order and number of books in the Hebrew Bible, instead seems to follow the order of the books presented in the Septuagint. Melito's list, as cited by Eusebius, as follows: According to Archibald Alexander,", "psg_id": "10670807" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "Church, first found as last chapter of the eighth book of the Apostolic Constitutions. Canon n. 85 of the \"Ecclesiastical Canons of the Same Holy Apostles\" is a list of canonical books, includes 46 books of Old Testament canon which essentially corresponds to that of the Septuagint. The Old Testament part of the Canon n. 85 stated as follows: Karl Josef von Hefele argues that \"This is probably the least ancient canon in the whole collection\"; even he and William Beveridge believe that the writings of the Apostolic Canons dating from end of the second or early of the third", "psg_id": "10670822" }, { "title": "Middle English Metrical Paraphrase of the Old Testament", "text": "Middle English Metrical Paraphrase of the Old Testament The Middle English Metrical Paraphrase of the Old Testament is a retelling of the Old Testament in Middle English rhyme for lay people, dated to the early fifteenth century, c. 1400-1410. Over 18,000 verses long, it exists in two manuscripts from the middle of the fifteenth century, both written in a Northern dialect from the Yorkshire area. The poem contains 1531 stanzas of twelve lines usually rhyming ABABABABCDCD, for a total of 18,372 verses. The stanzas consist of three quatrains, the first two in tetrameter, the last in trimeter. The two manuscripts", "psg_id": "17560636" }, { "title": "Old Testament theology", "text": "Gabler made a distinction between dogmatic and biblical theology. Until then the OT was viewed in a systematic sense and only in relationship to New Testament (NT) understanding. Gabler began to study the OT in a critical sense looking at how the theology of ancient Israel would have been reflected in the OT books. This was a new way to look at the OT, as Robyn Routledge wrote in Old Testament Theology, “The OT was not written as a theological document, and a systematic approach necessarily involves imposing an alien order and structure on it.” Walther Eichrodt wrote his two", "psg_id": "14728555" }, { "title": "Jezebel", "text": "to death. For these transgressions against the God and people of Israel, Jezebel met a gruesome death—thrown out of a window by members of her own court retinue, and the flesh of her corpse eaten by stray dogs. In the biblical story, Jezebel became associated with false prophets. In some interpretations, her dressing in finery and putting on makeup led to the association of the use of cosmetics with \"painted women\" or prostitutes. Jezebel is the Anglicized transliteration of the Hebrew אִיזָבֶל ('Izevel/'Izavel). \"The Oxford Guide to People & Places of the Bible\" states that the name is \"best understood", "psg_id": "4435542" }, { "title": "Jezebel (website)", "text": "as a result of jealousy and insecurity as \"righteously indignant rage\" and promoting in-group behavior at the expense of rational discourse. Kashmir Hill of \"Forbes\" has been critical of the blog on two occasions. In 2012, \"Jezebel\" faced criticism when it published screen shots of a video depicting a rape and some users threatened to boycott the site. Later, in November 2012, \"Jezebel\" was criticized for publicizing the names of teenagers who posted racist tweets in response to Barack Obama's re-election. The website has been criticized at times for how it handles race issues, including its selection in July 2014", "psg_id": "12265088" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "Testament and pushes his version of the New Testament to be the Christian canon. Irenaeus wrote: With different perspective, Tertullian said: Everett Ferguson, in chapter 18 of \"The Canon Debate\", makes a note that: \"[Wolfram] Kinzig suggests that it was Marcion who usually called his Bible \"testamentum\" [Latin for testament]\". In the same chapter, Ferguson also says that Tertullian criticizes Marcion regarding the naming of the books in his list. According to the Catholic Encyclopedia, the Marcionites \"were perhaps the most dangerous foe Christianity has ever known\". Other scholars propose that it was Melito of Sardis who originally coined the", "psg_id": "10670806" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "the New Testament) rather than upon Jerome's translation into Latin, which at the time was the Bible of the Catholic Church. The reformers saw the Apocrypha at variance with the rest of Scripture. The Roman Catholic Church uses them to support the doctrine of Purgatory, for prayers and Masses for the dead (), and for the efficacy of good works in attaining salvation (; ), things that Protestants then and today deem to be blatantly contradicting other parts of the Bible. Luther did remove the deuterocanonical books from the Old Testament of his translation of the Bible, placing them in", "psg_id": "10670824" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "they poetically become his \"Footstool\" 2. In contrast to v.1, God is spoken of in the third person. The Zion tradition (see Isa. 2:1-4; 60:1-22) and royal tradition are here connected. While v.1-2 express the great power of the king, they also emphasize it comes from God\" (YHWH). Psalm 110 is viewed as messianic in both Jewish and Christian tradition. Christian authors have interpreted this psalm as a messianic passage in light of several New Testament passages. Pope Benedict XVI noted, \"The royal glorification expressed at the beginning of the Psalm was adopted by the New Testament as a messianic", "psg_id": "8226075" }, { "title": "Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament", "text": "Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament edited by James B. Pritchard (1st ed. 1950, 2nd ed.1955, 3rd ed. 1969} is an anthology of important historical, legal, mythological, liturgical, and secular texts from the ancient Near East. In spite of the name, the included texts have broad coverage and do not necessarily relate to the Old Testament. William W. Hallo, writing in the \"Journal of the American Oriental Society\" in 1970, described it as \"a modern classic ever since its first appearance in 1950\", because \"for the first time", "psg_id": "10706677" }, { "title": "Red Jezebel", "text": "Busselton. In 2006,the band tour was the main support for Eskimo Joe, and for Dan Kelly and the Alpha Males during their first Western Australian headline tour. Following this, the band toured nationally with Little Birdy. Red Jezebel Red Jezebel is a four-piece indie rock band from Perth, Western Australia. The band competed in the Western Australia final of the Australian National Campus Band Competition at the Planet Nightclub in North Perth in 1997. Eskimo Joe won and went on to win the national final, while Red Jezebel came fourth. The band's name comes from an emergency evacuation codeword used", "psg_id": "9095317" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "rather than Greek. His choice was severely criticized by Augustine, his contemporary; a flood of still less moderate criticism came from those who regarded Jerome as a forger. While on the one hand he argued for the superiority of the Hebrew texts in correcting the Septuagint on both philological and theological grounds, on the other, in the context of accusations of heresy against him, Jerome would acknowledge the Septuagint texts as well. The Eastern Orthodox Church still prefers to use the LXX as the basis for translating the Old Testament into other languages. The Eastern Orthodox also use LXX (Septuagint)", "psg_id": "10670802" }, { "title": "Jezebel (film)", "text": "the film, the scandalous scarlet red dress at the Olympus Ball, the virginal white dress she wears when she attempts to woo back Henry Fonda, and finally the cape she dons at the end of the film when she must go to help care for Fonda. In Basinger's opinion, this was the performance at the height of Davis's career and \"Jezebel\" is the quintessential American woman's film. Jezebel (film) Jezebel is a 1938 American romantic drama film released by Warner Bros. and directed by William Wyler. It stars Bette Davis and Henry Fonda, supported by George Brent, Margaret Lindsay, Donald", "psg_id": "4435568" }, { "title": "Old Testament theology", "text": "guide for the Christian church today, a prescriptive approach. \"Typology\" is an approach to biblical interpretation in which an element within the Old Testament is perceived to suggest one found within the New Testament. The first is seen as the type and the completion is recognized as what Bernard Ramm described as the antitype. The type or antitype can be an event, person, or event; however, often the type is related to the messiah and often connected to the idea of salvation. \"The use of Biblical typology enjoyed greater popularity in previous centuries, although even now it is by no", "psg_id": "14728560" }, { "title": "Loving Jezebel", "text": "Loving Jezebel Loving Jezebel is a 1999 American comedy film written and directed by Kwyn Bader. The film stars Hill Harper, David Moscow, Laurel Holloman, Nicole Ari Parker, Sandrine Holt and Lysa Aya Trenier. The film was released on October 27, 2000, by Universal Focus. \"Loving Jezebel\" received negative reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has a rating of 33%, based on 27 reviews, with a rating of 4.8/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"The script is cliched and badly written. The female characters aren't believable, and the movie is not funny.\" On Metacritic, the film has a", "psg_id": "18728603" }, { "title": "Loving Jezebel", "text": "score of 33 out of 100, based on 12 critics, indicating \"generally unfavorable reviews\". Loving Jezebel Loving Jezebel is a 1999 American comedy film written and directed by Kwyn Bader. The film stars Hill Harper, David Moscow, Laurel Holloman, Nicole Ari Parker, Sandrine Holt and Lysa Aya Trenier. The film was released on October 27, 2000, by Universal Focus. \"Loving Jezebel\" received negative reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has a rating of 33%, based on 27 reviews, with a rating of 4.8/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"The script is cliched and badly written. The female characters", "psg_id": "18728604" }, { "title": "Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament", "text": "Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament (\"HALOT\") is a scholarly dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and Aramaic, which has partially supplanted \"Brown–Driver–Briggs\". It is a translation and updating of the German-language Koehler-Baumgartner Lexicon, which first appeared in 1953, into English; the first volume was published in 1994 the fourth volume, completing the Hebrew portion, was published in 1999, and the fifth volume, on Aramaic, was published in 2000. The work was re-issued in 2001 as an unabridged two volume set. It differs from \"Brown–Driver–Briggs\" in being ordered alphabetically, instead of", "psg_id": "20273841" }, { "title": "The Jezebel Spirit (song)", "text": "The Jezebel Spirit (song) \"The Jezebel Spirit\" is the fourth song from the 1981 album \"My Life in the Bush of Ghosts\" by David Byrne and Brian Eno. It was released as a single the same year. The song includes a \"found sound\"—an exorcism performed by an anonymous exorcist—over Afrobeat music similar to that Byrne and Eno had used in the Talking Heads album \"Remain in Light\". The exorcism was to have been a recording of Kathryn Kuhlman, but her estate prohibited the use of her voice. While the album was generally well received by critics, the song attracted negative", "psg_id": "17852224" }, { "title": "Jezebel (film)", "text": "gamut of emotions, and she handles the part with consummate artistry.\" \"Harrison's Reports\" called it \"Powerful dramatic entertainment ... It is not what one would call cheerful entertainment, and may not appeal to the rank and file, but it should please those who like good acting.\" John Mosher of \"The New Yorker\" wrote, \"Something went wrong with 'Jezebel,' possibly nothing more than the plot, and all its rich dressing-up can't make it alive ... no scene quite comes off, and at the end, when the she-devil suddenly turns into a saint and a martyr, one isn't even interested. This Jezebel", "psg_id": "4435566" }, { "title": "Quotations from the Hebrew Bible in the New Testament", "text": "of Moses. Other quotations are sometimes made directly from the Hebrew text (e.g. , , ). When the New Testament was written, the Old Testament was not divided into chapters and verses, and there is therefore no uniform standard for these quotes and the authors had to provide contextual references: Quotations from the Hebrew Bible in the New Testament There are in all two hundred and eighty-three direct quotations from the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) in the New Testament. In about ninety instances, the Septuagint is literally quoted. In around eighty further instances, the quote is altered in some way.", "psg_id": "779525" }, { "title": "The Jezebel Spirit (song)", "text": "criticism. Jon Pareles wrote in \"Rolling Stone\" magazine that Byrne and Eno had used the exorcism for their own purposes and \"trivialized the event\". The Jezebel Spirit (song) \"The Jezebel Spirit\" is the fourth song from the 1981 album \"My Life in the Bush of Ghosts\" by David Byrne and Brian Eno. It was released as a single the same year. The song includes a \"found sound\"—an exorcism performed by an anonymous exorcist—over Afrobeat music similar to that Byrne and Eno had used in the Talking Heads album \"Remain in Light\". The exorcism was to have been a recording of", "psg_id": "17852225" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "\"Veritas Hebraica\", meaning the truth of the Hebrew text over the Septuagint and Old Latin translations. Vulgate Old Testament included books outside of the Hebrew Bible, translated from the Greek and Aramaic, or derived from the Old Latin. His \"Preface to The Books of Samuel and Kings\" includes the following statement, commonly called the \"Helmeted Preface\": At the request of two bishops, however, he made translations of Tobit and Judith from Hebrew texts, which he made clear in his prologues he considered apocryphal. But in his prologue to Judith, without using the word canon, he mentioned that Judith was held", "psg_id": "10670813" }, { "title": "Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament", "text": "by root. It includes a bibliography, as well as references to the Masoretic Text and the Samaritan Pentateuch, the Vulgate, the Septuagint, the Dead Sea Scrolls, and Ben Sira. Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament (\"HALOT\") is a scholarly dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and Aramaic, which has partially supplanted \"Brown–Driver–Briggs\". It is a translation and updating of the German-language Koehler-Baumgartner Lexicon, which first appeared in 1953, into English; the first volume was published in 1994 the fourth volume, completing the Hebrew portion, was published in 1999, and the fifth", "psg_id": "20273842" }, { "title": "Jezebel", "text": "killed Joram and next went to the royal palace at Jezreel, where Jezebel was the last formal obstacle to his kingship. Knowing that he was coming, Jezebel put on make-up and a formal wig with adornments and looked out of a window. Bromiley says that it should be looked at less as an attempt at seduction than the public appearance of the queen mother, invested with the authority of the royal house and cult, confronting a rebellious commander. In his two-volume \"Guide to the Bible\" (1967 and 1969), Isaac Asimov describes Jezebel's last act: dressing in all her finery, make-up,", "psg_id": "4435550" }, { "title": "Jezebel", "text": "\"the incarnation of Canaanite cultic and political practices, detested by Israelite prophets and loyalists, has given her a literary life far beyond the existence of a ninth-century Tyrian princess.\" Through the centuries, the name \"Jezebel\" came to be associated with false prophets. By the early 20th century, it was also associated with fallen or abandoned women. In Christian lore, a comparison to Jezebel suggested that a person was a pagan or an apostate masquerading as a servant of God. By manipulation and/or seduction, she misled the saints of God into sins of idolatry and sexual immorality. In particular, Christians associated", "psg_id": "4435556" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "as one individual, and more specifically to the Jewish people deported to Babylon. However, in aggadic midrash on the books of Samuel, a compendium of rabbinic folklore, historical anecdotes and moral exhortations, is messianically interpreted. One of the first claims in the New Testament that Isaiah 53 is a prophecy of Jesus comes from the Book of Acts chapter 8 verses 26-36, which describes a scene in which God commands Philip the Apostle to approach an Ethiopian eunuch who is sitting in a chariot, reading aloud to himself from the Book of Isaiah. The eunuch comments that he does not", "psg_id": "8226056" }, { "title": "Gene Loves Jezebel", "text": "in the UK and \"Jay Aston's Gene Loves Jezebel\" within the US; Michael Aston's band is now known as \"Gene Loves Jezebel\" in the US and \"Michael Aston's Gene Loves Jezebel\" in the UK. The settlement agreement has been posted on Michael's Gene Loves Jezebel website. Jay Aston, alongside Julianne Regan, contributed vocals on the cover of The Rolling Stones' \"Moonlight Mile\" on the 2010 album \"Small Distortions\", by the Belgian music project La Femme Verte, assembled by ex-Kid Montana member Jean-Marc Lederman. In 2011, Michael Aston contributed vocals to a new version of \"Desire\", titled \"Desire (Come And Get", "psg_id": "6112286" }, { "title": "Red Jezebel", "text": "Red Jezebel Red Jezebel is a four-piece indie rock band from Perth, Western Australia. The band competed in the Western Australia final of the Australian National Campus Band Competition at the Planet Nightclub in North Perth in 1997. Eskimo Joe won and went on to win the national final, while Red Jezebel came fourth. The band's name comes from an emergency evacuation codeword used by an Australian supermarket chain that a number of the members worked for in the group's early years. Between 1998 and 2000, the band released three critically acclaimed EPs: \"Joyful Possibilities\", \"In Transit\" and \"Intermezzo\". Within", "psg_id": "9095312" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "as scripture. The Synod of Hippo (in 393), followed by the Council of Carthage (397) and the Council of Carthage (419), may be the first council that explicitly accepted the first canon which includes the books that did not appear in the Hebrew Bible; the councils were under significant influence of Augustine of Hippo, who regarded the canon as already closed. Canon xxxvi from the Synod of Hippo (393) records the Scriptures which is considered canonical; the Old Testament books as follows: On 28 August 397, the Council of Carthage confirmed the canon issued at Hippo; the recurrence of the", "psg_id": "10670815" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "and Aquila (both proselytes of the Jewish faith) as a \"young woman\" that shall conceive. According to Irenaeus, the Ebionites used this to claim that Joseph was the (biological) father of Jesus. From Irenaeus' point of view that was pure heresy, facilitated by (late) anti-Christian alterations of the scripture in Hebrew, as evident by the older, pre-Christian, Septuagint. When Jerome undertook the revision of the Old Latin translations of the Septuagint, he checked the Septuagint against the Hebrew texts that were then available. He broke with church tradition and translated most of the Old Testament of his Vulgate from Hebrew", "psg_id": "10670801" }, { "title": "Homosexuality in the New Testament", "text": "was restricted to pederasty; beyond doubt, the NT here repeats the Leviticus condemnation of all same-sex relations\". Similarly, Campbell writes, \"it must be pointed out, first, that \"arsenokoitēs\" is a broad term that cannot be confined to specific instances of homosexual activity such as male prostitution or pederasty. This is in keeping with the term's Old Testament background where lying with a 'male' (a very general term) is proscribed, relating to every kind of male-male intercourse.\" Campbell (quoting from Wenham) goes on to say that, \"in fact, the Old Testament bans every type of homosexual intercourse, not just male prostitution", "psg_id": "14140193" }, { "title": "Juke Joint Jezebel", "text": "a 7\" in 2009. On October 25, 2010, \"Juke Joint Jezebel\" was made available as a downloadable song for the \"Rock Band\" Network. \"Juke Joint Jezebel\" has received significant critical acclaim. Heidi MacDonald of \"CMJ New Music Monthly\" called the song \"nearly flawless\". Andy Hinds of AllMusic, mentioning the song in the main album's review, called it \"an enduring and indispensable dancefloor favorite at goth/industrial clubs around the world.\" Greg Kot of the \"Chicago Tribune\" said it \"swaggers like a Bourbon Street hooker, with crunching guitars and a swooping, gospelish chorus\". \"Juke Joint Jezebel\" was listed at No. 23 on", "psg_id": "4982320" }, { "title": "Society for Old Testament Study", "text": "the varying needs of its members for support of their scholarly activities in the study of the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament through such activities as organizing meetings (save during the years of World War 2, commissioning and promoting publications, and representing scholars of the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament on other academic bodies. Two regular Meetings are normally held each year, a Winter Meeting in the first week of January and a Summer Meeting in the third week of July, at different academic institutions in the United Kingdom or the Republic of Ireland, and consisting of the presentation of", "psg_id": "20017715" }, { "title": "Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament", "text": "it assembled some of the most significant Ancient Near Eastern texts in authoritative, generously annotated English translations based on the accumulated insight of several generations of scholarship scattered\". It is conventional to cite the work as ANET. ANEP refers to a companion volume \"Ancient Near Eastern Pictures Relating to the Old Testament\" (1st ed. 1954, 2nd ed. 1969), featuring 882 black and white designs and photos. An additional volume of supplementary texts and pictures was published in 1969 as \"\"The Ancient Near East: Supplementary Texts and Pictures Relating to the Old Testament\"\". An abridgement of ANET and ANEP was published", "psg_id": "10706678" }, { "title": "Jezebel (website)", "text": "finding that community-based women's websites were tied with political sites as the Internet's fastest-growing category. The article also cited \"Ad Age\"s research showing that women's Internet use is outpacing men's. In 2010, \"Jezebel\" received widespread media coverage when it criticized \"The Daily Show\" for its treatment of women writers and correspondents. As a result of this publicity, the site was parodied as \"JoanOfSnark.com\" on an episode of \"30 Rock\", \"TGS Hates Women\". A \"Slate\" article at the time criticized the blog and similar feminist blogs for manipulating readers to achieve page views by masking anger (often aimed at attractive women)", "psg_id": "12265087" }, { "title": "Gene Loves Jezebel", "text": "Gene Loves Jezebel Gene Loves Jezebel (GLJ) are a British rock band formed in the early 1980s by identical twin brothers Jay Aston (born John Aston) and Michael. Gene Loves Jezebel's best-known songs include \"Heartache\", \"Desire (Come and Get It)\" (1986), \"The Motion of Love\" (1987), \"Jealous\" (1990) and \"Break The Chain\" (1993), as well as their broody dark alternative club hits \"Bruises\" (1983), \"Influenza (Relapse)\" (1984), and \"The Cow\" (1985). \"Desire\" (1985) was GLJ's most successful single in the UK. The name of the band is a reference to the rock musician Gene Vincent and his song \"Jezebel\". Due", "psg_id": "6112275" }, { "title": "Gene Loves Jezebel", "text": "well to support releases such as \"Accept No Substitute\" (2002), \"The Thornfield Sessions\" (2003), \"The Anthology, Vols. 1-2\" (2006) and \"Dance Underwater\" (2017). On 15 February 2008, a lawsuit was filed by Michael Aston in California's Central District Court, against \"Chris Bell, James Stevenson, Jay Aston, John Aston, Libertalia Entertainment and others\" for trademark infringement. In a posting on their Myspace page on 25 September 2009, Jay Aston's Gene Loves Jezebel announced that an agreement had been reached with Michael Aston regarding the use of the name \"Gene Loves Jezebel\": Jay Aston's band is now known as \"Gene Loves Jezebel\"", "psg_id": "6112285" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "grounds. His Vulgate Old Testament became the standard bible used in the Western Church, specifically as the Sixto-Clementine Vulgate, while the Churches in the East continued, and still continue, to use the Septuagint. Jerome, however, in the Vulgate's prologues describes some portions of books in the Septuagint not found in the Hebrew Bible as being non-canonical (he called them \"apocrypha\"); for \"Baruch\", he mentions by name in his \"Prologue to Jeremiah\" and notes that it is neither read nor held among the Hebrews, but does not explicitly call it apocryphal or \"not in the canon\". The Synod of Hippo (in", "psg_id": "305851" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "common Protestant canon comprises 39 books. The 39 books in common to all the Christian canons correspond to the 24 books of the Tanakh, with some differences of order, and there are some differences in text. The additional number reflects the splitting of several texts (Kings, Samuel and Chronicles, Ezra–Nehemiah and the minor prophets) into separate books in Christian bibles. The books which are part of a Christian Old Testament but which are not part of the Hebrew canon are sometimes described as deuterocanonical. In general, Protestant Bibles do not include the deuterocanonical books in their canon, but some versions", "psg_id": "305832" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "had a similar status, although without quite the same level of respect as the Torah; beyond that, the Jewish scriptures were fluid, with different groups seeing authority in different books. Hebrew texts commenced to be translated into Greek in Alexandria in about 280 and continued until about 130 BC. These early Greek translations supposedly commissioned by Ptolemy Philadelphus were called the Septuagint (Latin: \"Seventy\") from the supposed number of translators involved (hence its abbreviation \"LXX\"). This Septuagint remains the basis of the Old Testament in the Eastern Orthodox Church. It varies in many places from the Masoretic Text and includes", "psg_id": "305846" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "Babylon; (3) the poetic and \"Wisdom books\" dealing, in various forms, with questions of good and evil in the world; and (4) the books of the biblical prophets, warning of the consequences of turning away from God. The Old Testament contains 39 (Protestant), 46 (Catholic), or more (Orthodox and other) books, divided, very broadly, into the Pentateuch (Torah), the historical books, the \"wisdom\" books and the prophets. The table uses the spellings and names present in modern editions of the Christian Bible, such as the Catholic New American Bible Revised Edition and the Protestant Revised Standard Version and English Standard", "psg_id": "305834" }, { "title": "The Poppy Girl's Husband", "text": "The Poppy Girl's Husband The Poppy Girl's Husband is a 1919 American silent drama film directed by William S. Hart and Lambert Hillyer and written by Jules Boyle and C. Gardner Sullivan. The film stars William S. Hart, Juanita Hansen, Walter Long, Fred Starr, David Kirby and Georgie Stone. The film was released on March 16, 1919, by Paramount Pictures. A copy of the film is held in the Museum of Modern Art film archive. As described in a film magazine, Hairpin Harry Dutton (Hart) is released from prison after serving ten years of a fourteen-year sentence. His old friend", "psg_id": "18526069" }, { "title": "The Brick Testament", "text": "The site now contains over 400 illustrated stories, from both the Old and New Testaments, and over 4,500 images. It had an Alexa traffic rank of 53,191 in April 2007. Each story is tagged if it contains nudity, sexual content, violence and/or cursing. The website has had over two million visitors. Several hardcover Brick Testament books have been published, \"The Brick Testament: Stories from the Book of Genesis\", \"The Brick Testament: The Story of Christmas\", \"The Brick Testament: The Ten Commandments\"., and \"The Brick Bible: A New Spin on the Old Testament\". The US retailer Sam's Club withdrew \"The Brick", "psg_id": "5506863" }, { "title": "Jezebel", "text": "until later in the history of Israel. The two books of Kings are part of the Deuteronomistic history, compiled more than two hundred years after the death of Jezebel. Finkelstein notes that these accounts are \"obviously influenced by the theology of the seventh century BCE writers\". The compilers of the biblical accounts of Jezebel and her family were writing in the southern kingdom of Judah centuries after the events from a perspective of strict monolatry. These writers considered the polytheism of the members of the Omride dynasty to be sinful. In addition, they were hostile to the northern kingdom and", "psg_id": "4435553" } ]

[ "ahab, king of israel (i kings 16:28-31)" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "Cathedral of St. Peter the Apostle (Jackson, Mississippi)", "text": "is the seat of the Bishop of Jackson, Mississippi, and holds daily and weekly masses in English and Spanish. A gallery of photographs of the 2008 Midnight mass at The Cathedral of Saint Peter the Apostle Cathedral of St. Peter the Apostle (Jackson, Mississippi) The Cathedral Church of Saint Peter the Apostle is the seat of the Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Jackson, Mississippi. The cathedral is named for Saint Peter the Apostle. The Diocese of Natchez was created July 28, 1837, and included all of Mississippi. In 1841, Bishop John J. Chanche arrived in Natchez and set", "psg_id": "13018287" }, { "title": "Cathedral of St. Peter the Apostle (Jackson, Mississippi)", "text": "Cathedral of St. Peter the Apostle (Jackson, Mississippi) The Cathedral Church of Saint Peter the Apostle is the seat of the Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Jackson, Mississippi. The cathedral is named for Saint Peter the Apostle. The Diocese of Natchez was created July 28, 1837, and included all of Mississippi. In 1841, Bishop John J. Chanche arrived in Natchez and set out to construct parishes. The Mississippi legislature granted land to several congregations in Jackson and Bishop Chanche dedicated the new Catholic church at Court and President Streets to Saint Peter the Apostle on August 23, 1846.", "psg_id": "13018283" }, { "title": "Saint Peter the Apostle Church (Vinzons)", "text": "Saint Peter the Apostle Church (Vinzons) The St. Peter the Apostle Church, also known as the Parroquia de San Pedro Apostol, is a Roman Catholic church located in the municipality of Vinzons in Camarines Norte, Philippines. It is the oldest church in Camarines Norte built by the Franciscan friars in 1611. The current parish priest is Rev. Fr. Augusto Jesus B. Angeles III, appointed in 2013. A town named Tacboan was established by Franciscan priests in 1581. In 1611, Fr. Juan de Losar, OFM built a church named after Saint Peter. Fr. Losar was the first Parish Priest of the", "psg_id": "16764519" }, { "title": "What Bird is That?", "text": "Edition What Bird is That?\" was published by Australia's Heritage Publishing in 2011, the latest release of Cayley’s “big bird book” complete with Lindsey’s revisions. It is 832 pages, features 769 birds and includes all 460 of Cayley’s full-colour paintings, many showing groups of related birds. New to this edition was an accompanying e-book \"What Bird Call is That?\", which identifies and illustrates 101 birds from \"What Bird is That?\", as well as providing sound files of each featured bird’s distinctive call. The sound files were provided by David Stewart. \"What Bird is That?\" plays a central role in Australian", "psg_id": "13914367" }, { "title": "What Bird is That?", "text": "author Nick Earls' 1999 young adult novel \"48 Shades of Brown\". The 48 shades refers to the number of distinct browns used by Cayley to describe bird plumage colours. What Bird is That? What Bird is That? A Guide to the Birds of Australia is a book first published in 1931 by Angus & Robertson in Sydney. Authored and illustrated by Neville William Cayley, it was Australia’s first fully illustrated national field guide to birds, a function it served alone for nearly 40 years. In 1960 it was rated the all-time best seller in Australian natural history. \"What Bird Is", "psg_id": "13914368" }, { "title": "What Bird is That?", "text": "What Bird is That? What Bird is That? A Guide to the Birds of Australia is a book first published in 1931 by Angus & Robertson in Sydney. Authored and illustrated by Neville William Cayley, it was Australia’s first fully illustrated national field guide to birds, a function it served alone for nearly 40 years. In 1960 it was rated the all-time best seller in Australian natural history. \"What Bird Is That?\" was originally published in octavo format (239 x 158 mm), containing 340 pages bound in green buckram, with a dust jacket illustrated with a painting of a laughing", "psg_id": "13914360" }, { "title": "What Bird is That?", "text": "of \"What Bird is That?\" It was published in 1984 and incorporated all of Cayley’s paintings created over many years for his vision of releasing a “big bird book” and included a revised taxonomy. In the 53 years since its first edition, more than a hundred new bird species had been identified in Australia. Scientific names had been changed and groups of birds had been reordered. Lindsey brought \"What Bird is That?\" up-to-date with the latest birding conventions of the time, as well as contributing a valuable supplementary list of birds and a scholarly catalogue of Cayley’s paintings. The \"Signature", "psg_id": "13914366" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, San Pedro Sula", "text": "St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, San Pedro Sula The Cathedral of St. Peter the Apostle, commonly called the San Pedro Sula Cathedral, is a Roman Catholic church in San Pedro Sula, Honduras. The cathedral is located on a block along Boulevard Morazan in San Pedro Sula, situated between 2 Avenida SE and 3 Avenida SO, with its rear on 2 Calle SE. Next to it is a public park called Parque Central. The cathedral was built in 1949. It was designed in the Mission Revival architectural style by architect José Francisco Zalazar. It is named for Saint Peter. It is", "psg_id": "18152142" }, { "title": "St Peter the Apostle High School", "text": "St Peter the Apostle High School St Peter the Apostle High School is a Roman Catholic high school in Clydebank, Scotland. It was formed as an amalgamation of the former St Columba's High School and St Andrew's High School. St Peter the Apostle High School is one of two Roman Catholic secondary schools in West Dunbartonshire. St Peter the Apostle High School is a Roman Catholic comprehensive school serving the northern part of Clydebank, the village of Duntocher, Faifley, Hardgate and the Drumchapel area of Glasgow. Students come in substantial numbers from Old Kilpatrick, Knightswood and Scotstoun. Five primary schools", "psg_id": "16389052" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, Buga", "text": "King of Spain, it was rebuilt; Reconstruction that was terminated on December 30, 1781, and then restored in the twentieth century. With the creation of the Diocese of Buga, it was elevated to the rank of cathedral St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, Buga The St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral () Also Buga Cathedral Is a Catholic cathedral located in Guadalajara de Buga (Valle del Cauca) in the South American country of Colombia, built under the invocation of the Apostle Simon Peter, which is the seat of the bishop of Buga, being the largest church of the homonymous diocese. It is", "psg_id": "19883906" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, Buga", "text": "St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, Buga The St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral () Also Buga Cathedral Is a Catholic cathedral located in Guadalajara de Buga (Valle del Cauca) in the South American country of Colombia, built under the invocation of the Apostle Simon Peter, which is the seat of the bishop of Buga, being the largest church of the homonymous diocese. It is located in a corner, at the junction of 6th Street (Main Church Street or 7 August) with Carrera 15 (Bolivar Street), in Zone 1 (Foundational Area) of the Historical Center of Buga, in The south side of", "psg_id": "19883904" }, { "title": "Saint Peter the Apostle Church", "text": "attractive spaces to be used by future generations of parishioners. Today, St. Peter's Parish is an active center of Catholic life in New Brunswick, just as it has been for over 175 years and will be for generations to come. St. Peter's is recognized as having the finest historical archives in the Diocese of Metuchen. Saint Peter the Apostle Church Saint Peter the Apostle Church is a historic Roman Catholic church at 94 Somerset Street in New Brunswick, Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States. Originally, St. Peter's, the first Catholic church in New Brunswick was on Bayard Street consisted mostly", "psg_id": "14372154" }, { "title": "Bishop Petros with Saint Peter the Apostle", "text": "the fact that the saint protects and supports the bishop, but also points at the supernatural character of bishop's power. Around the head of Saint Peter there is a black inscription in Greek: SAINT PETER THE APOSTLE MARTYR OF THE CROSS ABBA PETROS BISHOP AND METROPOLITAN OF PACHORAS [may he live] MANY YEARS. Bishop Petros with Saint Peter the Apostle Bishop Petros with Saint Peter the Apostle () is a Nubian Christian wall painting from the last quarter of the 10th century. Made with tempera on silt plaster using a \"al secco\" fresco technique, it depicts Petros, the bishop of", "psg_id": "19723053" }, { "title": "Saint Peter the Apostle Church", "text": "Saint Peter the Apostle Church Saint Peter the Apostle Church is a historic Roman Catholic church at 94 Somerset Street in New Brunswick, Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States. Originally, St. Peter's, the first Catholic church in New Brunswick was on Bayard Street consisted mostly of Irish Catholics, and was set up in 1829. The newer church building was built in 1865 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places on November 25, 2005 for its significance in architecture. The first recorded visit of a Catholic priest to New Brunswick occurred in 1825, when a Fr. McDonough who", "psg_id": "14372144" }, { "title": "What Bird is That?", "text": "to the League for £300. The book was extolled fulsomely by S.R. Thomas, of the NSW Department of Education, as follows; \"\"What Bird is That?\" is the most comprehensive and informative bird book published in the Commonwealth – if not in the world. The coloured plates are a triumph not only of the genius and imagination of the artist – our own Neville Cayley on whom has fallen so fittingly the mantle of his famous father – but also of the block-maker’s and printer’s art. The publishers have done nothing finer of its kind. The life-like portrayals of our feathered", "psg_id": "13914362" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, Cali", "text": "1802 the church was finished except for the tower. For political problems could not conclude until 1841 under the neoclassical canons. St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, Cali The St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral () also called Metropolitan Cathedral of Cali is the main Catholic church in the city of Cali, Colombia. It is also the seat of the Archdiocese of Cali. It is considered the Architectural Heritage of Cali and Colombia declared a National Monument by resolution 002 of 12 March 1982. Its construction began the Baroque style, and commissioned the architect Antonio García. On 1 September 1772 the parish", "psg_id": "19618351" }, { "title": "Apostle Peter and the Last Supper", "text": "Gabriel Sabloff. Apostle Peter and the Last Supper Apostle Peter and the Last Supper is a 2012 film starring Robert Loggia, Ryan Alosio, Bruce Marchiano, Lawrence Fuller, Sarah Prikryl and Bill Oberst Jr. The film portrays Saint Peter (Alosio as the younger and Loggia as the elder) reflecting on his time with Jesus (Marchiano) and his fellow Apostles during his final imprisonment in Rome at the Mamertine Prison. In particular, Peter attempts to convert one of his jailers, Martinian (Fuller), by relating the life, teachings, and sacrifice of Jesus. The film was written by Timothy Ratajczak and Gabriel Sabloff and", "psg_id": "16222711" }, { "title": "Apostle Peter and the Last Supper", "text": "Apostle Peter and the Last Supper Apostle Peter and the Last Supper is a 2012 film starring Robert Loggia, Ryan Alosio, Bruce Marchiano, Lawrence Fuller, Sarah Prikryl and Bill Oberst Jr. The film portrays Saint Peter (Alosio as the younger and Loggia as the elder) reflecting on his time with Jesus (Marchiano) and his fellow Apostles during his final imprisonment in Rome at the Mamertine Prison. In particular, Peter attempts to convert one of his jailers, Martinian (Fuller), by relating the life, teachings, and sacrifice of Jesus. The film was written by Timothy Ratajczak and Gabriel Sabloff and directed by", "psg_id": "16222710" }, { "title": "St Peter the Apostle High School", "text": "notable as it is the only high school currently in West Dunbartonshire to feature a Drama Department. The school takes a different and unique approach to Inter Disciplinary Learning (IDL) as it is a time tabled mandatory subject for years 1-4, opposed to being experienced throughout the year at individual school events as it is done throughout other schools in West Dunbartonshire. St Peter the Apostle High School St Peter the Apostle High School is a Roman Catholic high school in Clydebank, Scotland. It was formed as an amalgamation of the former St Columba's High School and St Andrew's High", "psg_id": "16389056" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Church", "text": "St. Peter the Apostle Church St. Peter the Apostle Church was a Roman Catholic church located within the Archdiocese of Baltimore in Baltimore, Maryland. Constructed at the northwest corner of Hollins and South Poppleton Streets (848 Hollins) and (11-13 South Poppleton), it was often referred to as \"The Mother Church of West Baltimore.\" The church was built in 1842 to minister to the growing Irish population of old West Baltimore, who had immigrated to the city in vast numbers to work for the B&O Railroad. Robert Cary Long, Jr., a prominent local \"ecumenical architect,\" (both secular and religious) and son", "psg_id": "11218118" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, Cali", "text": "St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, Cali The St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral () also called Metropolitan Cathedral of Cali is the main Catholic church in the city of Cali, Colombia. It is also the seat of the Archdiocese of Cali. It is considered the Architectural Heritage of Cali and Colombia declared a National Monument by resolution 002 of 12 March 1982. Its construction began the Baroque style, and commissioned the architect Antonio García. On 1 September 1772 the parish priest José Rivera put the first stone. In building he was used as a labor of prisoners of local prisons. In", "psg_id": "19618350" }, { "title": "Saint Peter the Apostle Church (Vinzons)", "text": "smoothness stark against the unplastered masonwork of the rest of the facade. The spacious central niche holds the town patron, surrounded by a florid frame. A square bell tower rises to the church's left. It tapers slightly and a peculiar layering indicates different types of masonry used in its construction. Its companile windows are protected with decorative balustrades and a squat spire is topped with a cross. By appointment at the Parish Office Saint Peter the Apostle Church (Vinzons) The St. Peter the Apostle Church, also known as the Parroquia de San Pedro Apostol, is a Roman Catholic church located", "psg_id": "16764524" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Church", "text": "were removed to other churches in the Archdiocese. The pipe organ, built by Baltimore builder Henry Niemann in 1890 has been placed in storage, pending its location to another church. St. Peter the Apostle Church St. Peter the Apostle Church was a Roman Catholic church located within the Archdiocese of Baltimore in Baltimore, Maryland. Constructed at the northwest corner of Hollins and South Poppleton Streets (848 Hollins) and (11-13 South Poppleton), it was often referred to as \"The Mother Church of West Baltimore.\" The church was built in 1842 to minister to the growing Irish population of old West Baltimore,", "psg_id": "11218135" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, La Guaira", "text": "St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, La Guaira The St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral () also simply called Cathedral of St. Peter (\"Catedral de San Pedro\") or alternatively Cathedral of La Guaira is the name given to a religious building belonging to the Catholic Church and is located in the city of La Guaira, Capital of the Vargas State in the South American country of Venezuela. It is a national historic monument declared as such in 1960 by the Official Gazette number 26,320. In 1969 the colonial surrounding area was also protected. The temple follows the Roman or Latin rite and", "psg_id": "19606506" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, La Guaira", "text": "restoration process driven by regional authorities of Vargas. St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, La Guaira The St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral () also simply called Cathedral of St. Peter (\"Catedral de San Pedro\") or alternatively Cathedral of La Guaira is the name given to a religious building belonging to the Catholic Church and is located in the city of La Guaira, Capital of the Vargas State in the South American country of Venezuela. It is a national historic monument declared as such in 1960 by the Official Gazette number 26,320. In 1969 the colonial surrounding area was also protected. The", "psg_id": "19606508" }, { "title": "Church of Saint Peter the Apostle (Alcamo)", "text": "Church of Saint Peter the Apostle (Alcamo) The Church of Saint Peter the Apostle is a Catholic Church in Alcamo in the province of Trapani. Adjoining it there is the \"Orfanotrofio Femminile di San Pietro\". This church is one of the oldest ones in Alcamo, as it is proved by a document dating back to 1367. Annexed to a female Orphanage in 1631, it was rebuilt during the years 1645–1649 at the expense of Francesco Graffeo, a priest, and was widened in 1742 after the design of the architect Giovanni Biagio Amico and with an elegant series of stuccoes. The", "psg_id": "19776772" }, { "title": "Church of Saint Peter the Apostle (Alcamo)", "text": "ancient maiolica floor and the tombstone of the priest Vincenzo Graffeo are still kept in a good and unusual state of preservation. Church of Saint Peter the Apostle (Alcamo) The Church of Saint Peter the Apostle is a Catholic Church in Alcamo in the province of Trapani. Adjoining it there is the \"Orfanotrofio Femminile di San Pietro\". This church is one of the oldest ones in Alcamo, as it is proved by a document dating back to 1367. Annexed to a female Orphanage in 1631, it was rebuilt during the years 1645–1649 at the expense of Francesco Graffeo, a priest,", "psg_id": "19776776" }, { "title": "Bishop Petros with Saint Peter the Apostle", "text": "Bishop Petros with Saint Peter the Apostle Bishop Petros with Saint Peter the Apostle () is a Nubian Christian wall painting from the last quarter of the 10th century. Made with tempera on silt plaster using a \"al secco\" fresco technique, it depicts Petros, the bishop of Faras between 974 and 997. The anonymous work was discovered in the ruins of Faras Cathedral, an important religious centre of Nubia, in modern Sudan. Rescued from flooding when Lake Nasser was created, since 1964 it is part of the Faras Gallery of the National Museum in Warsaw. The painting, which used to", "psg_id": "19723046" }, { "title": "What Bird is That?", "text": "according to their usual habitat. The accompanying text included brief notes on distribution, breeding and behaviour. While initial sales were poor, history tells us that Cayley had accurately discerned a market need and successfully responded to it. During WWII sales accelerated and Cayley’s first collection, reprinted time and time again, eventually became a household name among birdwatchers and the book was recognised as an Australian classic. The original sponsorship of \"What Bird is That?\" proved a great investment for the Gould League, who benefited from the sale of its numerous reprints and revised editions. By 1960, it was rated the", "psg_id": "13914364" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, San Pedro Sula", "text": "one of the main cathedrals in Honduras, where most of the population is Roman Catholic. According to Lonely Planet, it features \"high, pale-yellow walls and pillars, and an even higher central cupola.\" It is decorated with hand-carved wooden statues and religious paintings of Saints. St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, San Pedro Sula The Cathedral of St. Peter the Apostle, commonly called the San Pedro Sula Cathedral, is a Roman Catholic church in San Pedro Sula, Honduras. The cathedral is located on a block along Boulevard Morazan in San Pedro Sula, situated between 2 Avenida SE and 3 Avenida SO, with", "psg_id": "18152143" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Catholic Church and Rectory", "text": "St. Peter the Apostle Catholic Church and Rectory St. Peter the Apostle Catholic Church and Rectory is a historic Roman Catholic church and rectory located at 812 Pearl Street in Joplin, Jasper County, Missouri. The church was built in 1906, and is a Late Gothic Revival style building constructed of Carthage limestone. It measures 63 feet, 6 inches, by 122 feet, 8 inches and features circular windows; tracery; Gothic arched windows and doors; and the triple portal entry. The rectory was built in 1917, and is a two-story Prairie School style dwelling with a finished basement. It is constructed of", "psg_id": "16189915" }, { "title": "St Peter the Apostle High School", "text": "Apostle High School. Michael Vassie retired as head teacher of the school in 2013 after being in that position since the school was created. Former Deputy Head Mrs. Linda Booth obtained the position of Head Teacher, becoming his successor, and is the current head teacher of the school. Each year group, years 1-6, has a deputy head teacher assigned to it. S1 and S2: Mr. C Gibson S3 and S5: Dr. S Aitken S4 and S6: Mrs S. Friel St Peter the Apostle High School currently comprises eighteen distinct departments each offering a variety of curricular subjects. The school is", "psg_id": "16389055" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Catholic Church and Rectory", "text": "Carthage limestone and has a low pitched, hipped roof with wide overhang. Also on the property is a contributing concrete block garage. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991 as a national historic district. St. Peter the Apostle Catholic Church and Rectory St. Peter the Apostle Catholic Church and Rectory is a historic Roman Catholic church and rectory located at 812 Pearl Street in Joplin, Jasper County, Missouri. The church was built in 1906, and is a Late Gothic Revival style building constructed of Carthage limestone. It measures 63 feet, 6 inches, by 122 feet,", "psg_id": "16189916" }, { "title": "Peter Bird (rower)", "text": "route a fifth time and set out from Nakhodka, Russia on 27 March 1996. On 3 June 1996, the Russian Rescue Centre picked up an emergency signal from him. A few hours later Bird's badly damaged boat was found with no sign of him. Bird was a cofounder of the Ocean Rowing Society. In memorial of Peter Bird, Ocean Rowing Society established Peter Bird Trophy, one of 2 Ocean Rowing Awards Painting of Peter Bird by artist Tatiana Rezvoy is on display at the Royal Geographical Society in London Peter Bird (rower) Peter Bird was a British ocean rower who,", "psg_id": "8617504" }, { "title": "Chaldean Catholic Eparchy of Saint Peter the Apostle of San Diego", "text": "Chaldean Catholic Eparchy of Saint Peter the Apostle of San Diego Chaldean Catholic Eparchy of Saint Peter the Apostle () is one of two eparchies (Eastern catholic dioceses) of the Chaldean Catholic Church \"sui iuris\" (Syro-Oriental Rite, Syriac/Arameic language) in the USA. It is exempt, i.e. immediately subject to the Holy See, not part of any ecclesiastical province. Its cathedral episcopal see is St. Peter's Chaldean Catholic Cathedral, located in El Cajon, California. It was created by Pope John Paul II on 21 May 2002 on territory split off from the Chaldean Catholic Eparchy of Saint Thomas the Apostle of", "psg_id": "11233242" }, { "title": "What Bird is That?", "text": "friends, together with the succinct but compendious descriptive information, will place within easy reach of the bird lover, a most valuable \"vade mecum\" of bird and bush lore for out of doors as well as a thing of beauty for the library.\" Cayley’s aim in creating this work was to make available a book that would encourage and help people to learn about and appreciate Australia’s remarkable and unique bird life. He saw and responded to a need for a simple book that was accessible to the non-specialist birdwatcher. Each species was illustrated in colour and the birds were organised", "psg_id": "13914363" }, { "title": "Peter Bird (footballer)", "text": "Peter Bird (footballer) Peter Bird (born 30 January 1976) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy in the Australian Football League (AFL). Bird was selected by Fitzroy with pick 58 of the 1994 National Draft, from the Geelong Falcons. He made twelve appearances in the 1995 AFL season and a further three in 1996. From 1997 to 2002, Bird played for Subiaco, then moved to South Bunbury in the South West Football League. In 2004, after he had been cleared from the Lions, Bird was involved in a unique controversy when South Bunbury cleared him to Peel", "psg_id": "17052801" }, { "title": "Andrew the Apostle", "text": "Andrew the Apostle Andrew the Apostle (; , \"Andreas\"; from the late 1st century BC – mid to late 1st century AD), also known as Saint Andrew and referred to in the Orthodox tradition as the First-Called (, \"Prōtoklētos\"), was a Christian Apostle and the brother of Saint Peter. The name \"Andrew\" (Greek: manly, brave, from ἀνδρεία, \"Andreia\", \"manhood, valour\"), like other Greek names, appears to have been common among the Jews, Christians, and other Hellenized people of Judea. No Hebrew or Aramaic name is recorded for him. According to Orthodox tradition, the apostolic successor to Saint Andrew is the", "psg_id": "15577204" }, { "title": "Saint Peter the Apostle Church", "text": "a parish hall to be shared by the parish and campus ministry communities, and to house new parish offices in previously underutilized space. The new offices and parish hall opened in December 2011. St. Peter the Apostle Parish celebrated its 175th anniversary in 2004. The 150th anniversary of the laying of the church's cornerstone was observed in 2006. In 2005, the Church, Rectory and Convent were placed on both the New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places. Currently, a multi-phase restoration process is underway in order to preserve these beautiful buildings while also ensuring they will be safe and", "psg_id": "14372153" }, { "title": "St Peter the Apostle High School", "text": "to operate during construction of the new building. After the opening of St Peter the Apostle High School the former St Columba's High School building was demolished, the new St Eunan's Primary School was built on this site. The cost to build the new school was £35m. The school was shown on the BBC show \"\" in the episode \"School\", in which Kevin Bridges visited the school and performed a gig before an audience of students and teachers. Kevin Bridges was a former pupil of St Columba's High School, one of the two schools amalgamated to form St Peter the", "psg_id": "16389054" }, { "title": "Chaldean Catholic Eparchy of Saint Peter the Apostle of San Diego", "text": "Bidawid. The parishes listed here are Missions of the Eparchy located throughout the diocese who are currently not large enough, have not raised enough money, or found the proper land to construct their own church and formally create a parish. The fourth vicarate comprises the vocational housing of the non-diocesan religious life within the Eparchy. Chaldean Catholic Eparchy of Saint Peter the Apostle of San Diego Chaldean Catholic Eparchy of Saint Peter the Apostle () is one of two eparchies (Eastern catholic dioceses) of the Chaldean Catholic Church \"sui iuris\" (Syro-Oriental Rite, Syriac/Arameic language) in the USA. It is exempt,", "psg_id": "11233244" }, { "title": "What a queer bird", "text": "What a queer bird \"What a queer bird\" is a poem of unclear origin. It first can be found in print in 1922, rapidly disseminating across dozens of publications in the United States that year. \"What a queer bird\" is a poem, folk song, or essay that may be sung as a round. It first can be found in print in 1922, rapidly disseminating across dozens of publications in the United States that year, but its precise origin is unclear. The words are as follows: In 1922, multiple United States publications attributed the poem or essay to \"a young Norwegian", "psg_id": "11656192" }, { "title": "What the Little Bird Told Him", "text": "thirteenth and final episode of the season. Gotham, originally scheduled for 16 episodes, still has 10 more to go though, and it’s unclear how the show is going to be able to sustain the (very) slight momentum this episode built.\" What the Little Bird Told Him \"What the Little Bird Told Him\" is the twelfth episode of the television series \"Gotham\". It premiered on FOX on January 19, 2015 and was written by Ben Edlund, and directed by Eagle Egilsson. In this episode, Gordon (Ben McKenzie) looks to capture a prisoner who escaped from Arkham Asylum to get his job", "psg_id": "19296870" }, { "title": "Primacy of Peter", "text": "the Church. Moreover, Peter is always named first in all listings of the Apostles; Judas is invariably mentioned last. In Peter is described as the \"first Apostle\". It is important to note that Peter was neither the first Apostle in age nor election; therefore, Peter must be the first Apostle in the sense of authority, if you ignore the possibility of him being first in the sense of first in the list of Twelve Apostles. According to , St. Peter was the leader of the early Christian church in Jerusalem. Jesus also instructed St. Peter to strengthen his brethren, i.e.,", "psg_id": "5364710" }, { "title": "Andrew the Apostle", "text": "have been adopted as the design of the flag of Scotland on the basis of this legend. However, there is evidence that Andrew was venerated in Scotland before this. Andrew's connection with Scotland may have been reinforced following the Synod of Whitby, when the Celtic Church felt that Columba had been \"outranked\" by Peter and that Peter's brother would make a higher ranking patron. The 1320 Declaration of Arbroath cites Scotland's conversion to Christianity by Andrew, \"the first to be an Apostle\". Numerous parish churches in the Church of Scotland and congregations of other Christian churches in Scotland are named", "psg_id": "15577233" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Church", "text": "in the western city and encouraged them to \"take the pledge\" to abstain from intoxicating drinks which became the nucleus of the St. Peter's Society, the largest Catholic temperance society in Baltimore. Later in 1878, he was appointed vicar-general of the Archdiocese replacing the late Rev. Dubreal. The limits of the parish grew so much in the early years by 1865, that a second church was established (St. Martin's at Fulton Avenue and West Fayette Street) and dedicated in 1867. St. Peter the Apostle was twice enlarged during its first forty years. In the summer of 1868, a thorough renovation", "psg_id": "11218130" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Church", "text": "being placed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 14, 1976. Throughout its history, the congregation of St. Peter the Apostle Church ministered to those in need, and was also active in community organization efforts. In 1965, pastor Thomas J. Donellan formed the Southwest Baltimore Citizens Planning Council, along with four other area churches, to bring identity and renewal to their Hollins Park neighborhood. At one time the former convent housed a Christian Life Center, which provided recreation and development programs. In later years declining numbers of parishioners and priests limited the number of services that the church", "psg_id": "11218133" }, { "title": "Peter Bird (IT manager)", "text": "Peter Bird (IT manager) Peter John Bird (1934-2017) was a British computer operator in the early days of commercial computing, and rose to be a director of Lyons Computer Services. Bird was born in 1934 in north London, the second son of Eileen (née Darnell) and Jack Bird, a solicitors’ clerk. He served in the Merchant Navy, eventually becoming a first officer. Bird worked for J. Lyons and Co. from 1964 to 1991, initially as an operator of the LEO III computer. From the late 1980s, he developed an interest on the history of computing at Lyons, and thus in", "psg_id": "20338723" }, { "title": "Saint Peter the Apostle Church (Vinzons)", "text": "of a few family in Vinzons such as the Altar with Italian granite flooring. The church's pulpit was also restored using the wooden materials which survived the fire that gutted it 3 years ago. The church was inaugurated on June 29, 2015. on the Feast of its Patron Saint, St. Peter the Apostle. The facade is plain and traditional, with a triangular pediment and a flat wall. There are no horizontal bands to separate the facade into storeys, though a steam of cornices separate the pediment from the wall. An arched main portal contrasts against the otherwise plain facade, its", "psg_id": "16764523" }, { "title": "Peter Bird (rower)", "text": "Peter Bird (rower) Peter Bird was a British ocean rower who, in 1983, became the first person ever to row non-stop and solo across the Pacific from east to west when he completed his journey from America to Australia. Bird first became interested in ocean rowing in 1968 when he read about the Atlantic crossings by John Fairfax, Chay Blyth and John Ridgway. Then, while selling silk paintings door to door he met Derek King, who had just rowed around Ireland in a small boat. King was planning to row around the world and invited Bird to join. The two", "psg_id": "8617501" }, { "title": "Peter Bird (IT manager)", "text": "the history of the company in general. This led to him writing two books, one on each topic. He also developed a secondary career, as a consultant on Lyons' history for television programmes, on some of which he appeared. The LEO Computers Society's 2016 book 'LEO Remembered' is dedicated to him. In later years, he lived in Wokingham. He died on 16 August 2017, aged 82. Peter Bird (IT manager) Peter John Bird (1934-2017) was a British computer operator in the early days of commercial computing, and rose to be a director of Lyons Computer Services. Bird was born in", "psg_id": "20338724" }, { "title": "Bishop Petros with Saint Peter the Apostle", "text": "a strip of fabric with green and red jewels. Bishop's \"epitrachelion\" is decorated with yellow wheels with a green circuit and red rectangles. The \"omophorion\", one of symbols of episcopal dignity, is white with a pattern of circles and rectangles. The head of the bishop is wrapped in a turban characteristic of the Coptic Church hierarchs, which could suggest that Petros was a monophysite. Behind the bishop stands Saint Peter the Apostle, dressed in a white crown signifying martyrdom. The saint has both hands on the shoulders of the bishop. This pose, common in Nubian painting of the epoch, signifies", "psg_id": "19723052" }, { "title": "What the Little Bird Told Him", "text": "What the Little Bird Told Him \"What the Little Bird Told Him\" is the twelfth episode of the television series \"Gotham\". It premiered on FOX on January 19, 2015 and was written by Ben Edlund, and directed by Eagle Egilsson. In this episode, Gordon (Ben McKenzie) looks to capture a prisoner who escaped from Arkham Asylum to get his job back. Meanwhile, Falcone (John Doman) struggles to hold his empire when someone beloved to him takes an unexpected turn. The episode was watched by 6.50 million viewers and received mixed-to-positive reviews. Critics praised Gordon's storyline but criticized the anti-climax. Jack", "psg_id": "19296862" }, { "title": "Conversion of Paul the Apostle", "text": "octave (an eight-day observance) spanning from January 18 (observed in Anglican and Lutheran tradition as the Confession of Peter, and in the pre-1961 Roman Catholic Church as the feast of the Chair of Saint Peter at Rome) to January 25. In rural England, the day functioned much like groundhog day does in the modern-day United States. Supposed prophecies ranged from fine days predicting good harvests, to clouds and mists signifying pestilence and war in the coming months. The collect is: Conversion of Paul the Apostle The conversion of Paul the Apostle, was, according to the New Testament, an event in", "psg_id": "9588881" }, { "title": "Saint Peter the Apostle Church (Vinzons)", "text": "side of the church was repaired with the help of the town people. In 2011, the 400th foundation anniversary of Parish of St. Peter the Apostle including the Parish of St. John the Baptist in Daet and Parish of Nuestra Señora de Candelaria in Paracale was celebrated. In December 26, 2012, the church was destroyed by a fire. According to its parish priest, Fr. Francisco Regala Jr., the historical artifacts of church were not saved. The Governor of Camarines Norte, Edgardo Tallado, said that the slow response of the Fire Marshall resulted to the destruction of the whole church except", "psg_id": "16764521" }, { "title": "Saint Peter the Apostle Church (Vinzons)", "text": "church. In 1624, the whole town of Tacboan was relocated and it was called Indan where a new church was built with the same Patron Saint, St. Peter the Apostle. In 1636, the missionaries established a church of Labo combining with Indan. In 1661, the Secular Clergy started administering the church. After World War II, Indan was renamed as Vinzons in honor of Wenceslao Q. Vinzons; a former governor of the Camarines Norte, youngest delegate to the Philippine Constitutional Convention of 1935, and a guerrilla leader martyred by the Japanese during World War II. In 1994, the left and right", "psg_id": "16764520" }, { "title": "John the Apostle", "text": "martyrdom of James, who was the first Apostle to die a martyr's death. Peter, James and John were the only witnesses of the raising of Daughter of Jairus. All three also witnessed the Transfiguration, and these same three witnessed the Agony in Gethsemane more closely than the other Apostles did. John was the disciple who reported to Jesus that they had 'forbidden' a non-disciple from casting out demons in Jesus' name, prompting Jesus to state that 'he who is not against us is on our side'. Jesus sent only John and Peter into the city to make the preparation for", "psg_id": "505953" }, { "title": "St. Peter the Apostle Cathedral, La Guaira", "text": "was dedicated as its name suggests the apostle St. Peter, which Catholics consider the first church leader. Since 1970 is the seat of the Diocese of La Guaira (\"Dioecesis Guairiensis\") by decision of Pope Paul VI by the Bull \"Cum summus Deus\". The first church in the Guaira was built in 1630, but was destroyed by pirates in 1743. A second temple built near the Vargas Square was left in ruins after the earthquake in 1812. The current building began to be built in 1847 and was finalized and blessed on October 8, 1857. In 2014 the cathedral underwent a", "psg_id": "19606507" }, { "title": "St Thomas the Apostle College", "text": "St Thomas the Apostle College St. Thomas the Apostle School and Sixth Form College is an Outstanding Roman Catholic secondary school for boys in Nunhead, London. A co-educational Sixth Form was opened in 2015. The school has been extensively rebuilt and the new school building was opened by the Archbishop of Southwark, Peter Smith, in January 2013, to provide modern teaching spaces and updated facilities. The original Catholic chapel, an important feature in the life of the school, was retained and is the focus for the Catholic and pastoral life of the students. The Headteacher is Mr. Eamon Connolly, formerly", "psg_id": "7580822" }, { "title": "Paul the Apostle", "text": "did not strictly adhere to Jewish customs. Writing later of the incident, Paul recounts, \"I opposed [Peter] to his face, because he was clearly in the wrong\", and says he told Peter, \"You are a Jew, yet you live like a Gentile and not like a Jew. How is it, then, that you force Gentiles to follow Jewish customs?\" Paul also mentions that even Barnabas, his traveling companion and fellow apostle until that time, sided with Peter. The final outcome of the incident remains uncertain. The \"Catholic Encyclopedia\" suggests that Paul won the argument, because \"Paul's account of the incident", "psg_id": "327759" }, { "title": "Apostle", "text": "Apostle An apostle (), in its most literal sense, is an emissary, from Greek ἀπόστολος (\"apóstolos\"), literally \"one who is sent off\", from the verb ἀποστέλλειν (\"apostéllein\"), \"to send off\". The purpose of such sending off is usually to convey a message, and thus \"messenger\" is a common alternative translation; other common translations include \"ambassador\" and \"envoy\". The term derives from the Greek of the New Testament and was used for Jesus's original Twelve Apostles (including Peter, James, and John), as well as a wider group of early Christian figures, including Paul and Barnabas. Some other religions use the term", "psg_id": "15577030" }, { "title": "Apostle spoon", "text": "this case the apostle is simply holding what appears to be a book. Such examples would typically be in electroplated nickel silver and marked on the rear face with \"EPNS.\" The identity of the Apostle can be known by the attribute mentioned in the following list: Sources: Apostle spoon An apostle spoon is a spoon (usually silver or silver-plated, but sometimes of other metals, such as pewter) with an image of an apostle or other saint as the termination of the handle, each bearing his distinctive emblem. Apostle spoons were particularly popular in Pre-Reformation times when belief in the services", "psg_id": "4723412" }, { "title": "What Bird is That?", "text": "all-time best seller in Australian natural history and is still in print today. While sales and stature of Cayley’s original collection continued to grow, the prolific artist and ornothologist Cayley was working on a much more ambitious project – his so-called “big bird book”. From about 1918, he was creating illustrations of subspecies, plumage stages and eggs (now lost) of all known Australian birds. The project was incomplete at the time of his death in 1950, although the illustrations were all but finished. The ornithologist Terence Lindsey revived Cayley’s plans in the 1980s, creating the last and most significant revision", "psg_id": "13914365" }, { "title": "St Thomas the Apostle College", "text": "'Griffith' during the 16th century. Mr Reed, Mr Cefai and Mr Connolly were all asked by the Archdiocese of Southwark to become involved in one of its struggling schools, to ensure it too is supported and outstanding. St Thomas the Apostle College St. Thomas the Apostle School and Sixth Form College is an Outstanding Roman Catholic secondary school for boys in Nunhead, London. A co-educational Sixth Form was opened in 2015. The school has been extensively rebuilt and the new school building was opened by the Archbishop of Southwark, Peter Smith, in January 2013, to provide modern teaching spaces and", "psg_id": "7580830" }, { "title": "What Bird is That?", "text": "kookaburra seated on and within a large red question mark. It contains 36 coloured plates of paintings of Australian birds by the author, as well as several black-and-white photographic plates of habitat. There were numerous reprints and revised editions in various formats produced well into the 1980s. The first edition was sponsored by the Gould League of Bird Lovers of New South Wales of which Cayley was a Council member. In return for its sponsorship, Cayley offered the Gould League four tenths of his 10% book royalty. However, initial sales were slow and in 1935 he sold his entire share", "psg_id": "13914361" }, { "title": "Chief Apostle", "text": "and sometimes, even now. A similar view introduced by minister Friedrich Krebs and can be compared to the one Apostle Peter had 2,000 years ago amongst the original Apostles (He is seen as the first Chief Apostle in the early church). Before Krebs introduced it, the title was already used in the Catholic Apostolic Church, however with a completely different meaning (as the German word \"Stamm\" means \"tribe\" and was used to describe the working areas (=tribes) of the apostles). \"Former Chief Apostles:\" The function of the Chief Apostle is to lead the New Apostolic Church. On questions about the", "psg_id": "5152708" }, { "title": "Jude the Apostle", "text": "to bring Christianity to Armenia, and are therefore venerated as the patron saints of the Armenian Apostolic Church. Linked to this tradition is the Saint Thaddeus Monastery (now in northern Iran) and Saint Bartholomew Monastery (now in southeastern Turkey) which were both constructed in what was then Armenia. Tradition holds that Jude the Apostle was vegetarian. According to tradition, Saint Jude suffered martyrdom about 65 AD in Beirut, in the Roman province of Syria, together with the apostle Simon the Zealot, with whom he is usually connected. The axe that he is often shown holding in pictures symbolizes the way", "psg_id": "3464995" }, { "title": "Club of the factory named after Peter Alekseev", "text": "circles, the portal of the movie screen-box of the auditorium, and an exit to a small balcony. In the basement of the building there is a room originally equipped for a shooting gallery. Club of the factory named after Peter Alekseev Club of the factory named after Peter Alekseev () is a former house of culture in the north of Moscow near the estate Mikhalkovo (Mikhalkovskaya Street, house 36, Kor.1). It was built in 1927-1929 for the Moscow fine-wool factory named after Peter Alekseev in the constructivist style, designed by the architect L. A. Vesnin. The building had an asymmetric", "psg_id": "20794136" }, { "title": "Chief Apostle", "text": "this as they were not happy that their time in a ministry was capped. The most important \"victim\" of this policy was Peter Kuhlen, the ordained successor to J.G. Bischoff. When Chief Apostle Bischoff died in 1960, his dogma about Christ's return had not been fulfilled but the weeds had been removed from the church. In 2013, Chief Apostle Wilhelm Leber made a statement in which the position of the Church is reviewed and provides that the \"message\" represented a personal position of Apostle Bischoff. The various communities and congregations which evolved out of these conflicts in different countries (Australia,", "psg_id": "5152710" }, { "title": "Philip the Apostle", "text": "of Philip's life given by Eusebius was not to be trusted. An early extra-biblical story about St. Philip is preserved in the apocryphal \"Letter from Peter to Philip\", one of the texts in the Nag Hammadi Library, and dated to the end of the 2nd century or early 3rd. This text begins with a letter from St Peter to Philip the apostle, asking him to rejoin the other apostles who had gathered at the Mount of Olives. Fred Lapham believes that this letter indicates an early tradition that \"at some point between the Resurrection of Jesus and the final parting", "psg_id": "1305485" }, { "title": "Thomas the Apostle", "text": "present-day India. According to tradition, Thomas reached Muziris, (modern-day North Paravur and Kodungalloor in the state of Kerala, India) in AD 50 and baptized several people, founding what today are known as Saint Thomas Christians or Mar Thoma Nazranis. After his death, the reputed relics of Saint Thomas the Apostle were enshrined as far as Mesopotamia in the 3rd century, and later moved to various places. In 1258, some of the relics were brought to Abruzzo in Ortona, Italy, where they have been held in the Church of Saint Thomas the Apostle. He is often regarded as the Patron Saint", "psg_id": "426917" }, { "title": "Club of the factory named after Peter Alekseev", "text": "Club of the factory named after Peter Alekseev Club of the factory named after Peter Alekseev () is a former house of culture in the north of Moscow near the estate Mikhalkovo (Mikhalkovskaya Street, house 36, Kor.1). It was built in 1927-1929 for the Moscow fine-wool factory named after Peter Alekseev in the constructivist style, designed by the architect L. A. Vesnin. The building had an asymmetric composition of three volumes of simple geometric shapes. In Soviet times it had the status of a monument of architecture. In 1982 the club was rebuilt. In 2010, it was occupied by Jehovah's", "psg_id": "20794129" }, { "title": "St. Bartholomew the Apostle Church, Kafr Kanna", "text": "St. Bartholomew the Apostle Church, Kafr Kanna The St. Bartholomew the Apostle Church ( ) is the name given to a Catholic church administered by the Franciscan order in Kafr Kanna in Israel, built in honor of Cana, the place where Scripture says was the hometown of the apostle St. Bartholomew. The church was founded in 1885. Bartholomew is one of the apostles who according to the Bible were present at the miracle of the fish: \"Later, by the Sea of Tiberias, Jesus again revealed Himself to the disciples. He made Himself known in this way: Simon Peter, Thomas called", "psg_id": "19783553" }, { "title": "Big Bird", "text": "to the cassowary; he replied, \"I'm more of a condor.\" On the January 23, 1976 episode of \"Hollywood Squares\", Big Bird was asked what kind of bird he is and said he was a lark, causing host Peter Marshall to crack up. In the film \"Don't Eat the Pictures\", Osiris calls Big Bird an ibis. Big Bird appeared in a series 11 episode of \"Mister Rogers' Neighborhood\", in which he declares he is a \"golden condor\". Zoologist Mike Dickison suggested in his popular Pechakucha talk that Big Bird represents a unique species that evolved from the whooping crane. Big Bird", "psg_id": "1402002" }, { "title": "Andrew the Apostle", "text": "in the imperial city were taken to Amalfi, Italy, by Cardinal Peter of Capua, a native of Amalfi. A cathedral (\"Duomo\"), was built, dedicated to Saint Andrew (as is the town itself), to house a tomb in its crypt where it is maintained that most of the relics of the apostle, including an occipital bone, remain. Thomas Palaeologus was the youngest surviving son of Byzantine Emperor Manuel II Palaiologos. Thomas ruled the province of Morea, the medieval name for the Peloponnese. In 1461, when the Ottomans crossed the Strait of Corinth, Palaeologus fled Patras for exile in Italy, bringing with", "psg_id": "15577217" }, { "title": "Peter and the Wolf", "text": "in a pond nearby. The duck starts arguing with a little bird (\"What kind of bird are you if you can't fly?\" – \"What kind of bird are if you can't swim?\"). Peter's pet cat stalks them quietly, and the bird—warned by Peter—flies to safety in a tall tree while the duck swims to safety in the middle of the pond. Peter's grandfather scolds him for being outside in the meadow alone (\"Suppose a wolf came out of the forest?\"), and, when he defies him, saying: \"Boys like me are not afraid of wolves\", his grandfather takes him back into", "psg_id": "2294939" }, { "title": "The Apostle (novel)", "text": "The Apostle (novel) The Apostle is a spy thriller novel written by New York Times Bestselling author Brad Thor. \"The Apostle\" is the eighth book in the Scot Harvath series. \"The Apostle\" follows the character of Scot Harvath as he is sent on a top secret assignment for the United States government to rescue Julia Gallo, a kidnapped American doctor. For her to be released, the ransom is the freeing of al-Qaeda member Mustafa Khan from Policharki Prison. Once there, Harvath discovers that this was not a simple kidnapping and that nothing is as it seems. Critical reception for \"The", "psg_id": "16458339" }, { "title": "Cathedral of St. Peter the Apostle (Jackson, Mississippi)", "text": "that blends with the design of the church. In 2010, the church underwent major renovations. The steeple was rebuilt and sheathed in copper and slate, and capped with a new cross. The roof of the main building was repaired and brick was tuckpointed. Stained glass windows and their frames were cleaned, sealed and covered with protective glass and electrical and sound systems were upgraded. Earlier inspections of the tower and steeple revealed dry rot, leaks, termite damage and other structural problems which were made worse by damage sustained during Hurricane Katrina in 2005. The Cathedral of Saint Peter the Apostle", "psg_id": "13018286" }, { "title": "The Apostle (novel)", "text": "Apostle\" has been mixed to positive, with Publishers Weekly calling the book \"less than convincing\". Booklist wrote that one of the subplots \"seems to be from a completely different book distracts a bit, but the main story line will keep fans of action-driven thrillers reading.\" BookReporter.com praised \"The Apostle\", citing that \"Thor continues to top himself with each successive novel and reaches new and even more exciting heights with THE APOSTLE.\" The Apostle (novel) The Apostle is a spy thriller novel written by New York Times Bestselling author Brad Thor. \"The Apostle\" is the eighth book in the Scot Harvath", "psg_id": "16458340" }, { "title": "St. Paul the Apostle Church and School", "text": "St. Paul the Apostle Church and School St. Paul the Apostle Church is a Roman Catholic church established in 1935. It is a part of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles, the largest diocese in the United States. The church's staff, the Paulist Fathers and the Daughters of Mary and Joseph, are also active in the school community and aid in the school's theology program. Both the church and the school are named after St. Paul the Apostle. St. Paul the Apostle School is a Roman Catholic coeducational K-8 school in Los Angeles, California. It is affiliated with St.", "psg_id": "15747666" }, { "title": "Paul the Apostle and Judaism", "text": "like a Jew. How is it, then, that you force Gentiles to follow Jewish customs?\" Paul also mentions that even Barnabas (his travelling companion and fellow apostle until that time) sided with Peter. The final outcome of the incident remains uncertain. The \"Catholic Encyclopedia\" states: \"St. Paul's account of the incident leaves no doubt that St. Peter saw the justice of the rebuke.\" In contrast, L. Michael White's \"From Jesus to Christianity\" states: \"The blowup with Peter was a total failure of political bravado, and Paul soon left Antioch as \"persona non grata\", never again to return.\" The primary source", "psg_id": "13377098" }, { "title": "Chaldean Catholic Eparchy of Saint Peter the Apostle of San Diego", "text": "Detroit, also exempt, and the only other Chaldean Catholic diocese in the USA. The diocese is responsible for Chaldean Catholics in nineteen states in the western portion of the United States, the largest concentration of these being found in San Diego County, California. The Eparchy of St. Peter The Apostle comprises four vicariates consisting of its member parishes. The parishes of the Southern Vicariate comprise the Southwest of the United States. The Vicar General of the Diocese is Archdeacon Sabri Kejboe. The parishes of the Northern Vicariate comprise the Northwest of the United States. The Diocesan Vicar is Fr. Kamal", "psg_id": "11233243" }, { "title": "What the Little Bird Told Him", "text": "projecting Gotham’s season one extension onto this episode–or maybe I’m putting too much stock into the number “12” that designates this episode–but “What The Little Bird Told Him” sure feels like a penultimate episode of television. It engages with almost all of the storylines that have been a part of this season so far (notably absent is Gotham’s most rewarding storyline to date, the continuing growth of Bruce Wayne and his badass butler Alfred) while moving its central pieces, specifically the mob bosses, into place for a finale. In any other season, this episode would set the stage for the", "psg_id": "19296869" }, { "title": "What Is the What", "text": "What Is the What What Is the What: The Autobiography of Valentino Achak Deng is a 2006 novel written by Dave Eggers. It is based on the life of Valentino Achak Deng, a Sudanese child refugee who immigrated to the United States under the Lost Boys of Sudan program. It was a finalist for the National Book Award. As a boy, Achak is separated from his family during the Second Sudanese Civil War when the Arab militia, referred to as \"murahaleen\" (which is Arabic for the deported), wipes out his Dinka village, Marial Bai. During the assault, he loses sight", "psg_id": "9406939" }, { "title": "Saint Peter and Judaism", "text": "Saint Peter and Judaism The relationship between Saint Peter and Judaism is thought to have been fairly positive. Paul the Apostle says that Peter had the special charge of being apostle to the Jews, just as he was apostle to the Gentiles. Another apostle, James, is regarded as the leader of the Jewish Christians. The incident at Antioch refers to a meeting between Paul the Apostle and Peter described in the Epistle to the Galatians. As gentiles began to convert from Paganism to Christianity, a dispute arose among Christian leaders as to whether or not gentiles needed to observe all", "psg_id": "13345826" }, { "title": "What Is the What", "text": "That Happens Will Happen Today\". Tom Tykwer plans to adapt the novel into a film. In 2009, the novel received the Prix Médicis étranger in France. What Is the What What Is the What: The Autobiography of Valentino Achak Deng is a 2006 novel written by Dave Eggers. It is based on the life of Valentino Achak Deng, a Sudanese child refugee who immigrated to the United States under the Lost Boys of Sudan program. It was a finalist for the National Book Award. As a boy, Achak is separated from his family during the Second Sudanese Civil War when", "psg_id": "9406947" }, { "title": "What the Little Bird Told Him", "text": "an average score of 6.5 out of 10 on the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, with the site's consensus stating: \"The character work in 'What the Little Bird Told Him,' along with the comeuppance of the Electrocutioner, are strong enough to overcome the anti-climactic face-off between Fish and Carmine Falcone.\" Matt Fowler of IGN gave the episode a \"okay\" 6.4 out of 10 and wrote in his verdict, \"I almost want to forgive the head-scratching moments from this week's Electrocutioner story since \"Gotham\"s usual M.O. for these types of villain cases is to dumb things down. Easy investigation, few bits of", "psg_id": "19296867" }, { "title": "The Blue Bird (play)", "text": "what he has learned about happiness. He looks out the window at the forest and remarks how beautiful it is. The inside of the house looks much lovelier to him than it did before. Also, he creates great happiness for another by giving his pet bird, which seems much bluer than before, to the sick child. \"The Blue Bird for Children\" by Georgette Leblanc and Maurice Maeterlinck The Dutch school types Mytyl schools and Tyltyl schools are named after Mytyl and Tyltyl: they are for children with a physical disability and for children with both a physical and mental disability,", "psg_id": "3210470" }, { "title": "What Is History?", "text": "Stresemann's Nobel Peace Prize-winning successes and to make him seem more like an apostle of peace than what he really was (one of Stresemann's major interests was in partitioning Poland between Germany and the Soviet Union). Moreover, Carr noted that when an English translation of \"Stresemanns Vermächtnis\" was published in 1935, the translator abbreviated one-third of the German original to focus more on those aspects of Stresemann's diplomacy that were of primary interest to British readers, which had the effect of making it seem that Stesemann was almost exclusively concerned with relations with the Western powers and had little time", "psg_id": "5321366" }, { "title": "Paul the Apostle and women", "text": "learn in silence in all submissiveness. I permit no woman to teach or have authority over men; she is to keep silent.\" She believes the letters to the Colossians and to the Ephesians, which order women to \"be subject in everything to their husbands\", do not express what she says were Paul's very favorable attitudes toward women, but also were \"pseudo-Pauline\" forgeries. Paul the Apostle and women The relationship between Paul the Apostle and Women is an important element in the theological debate about Christianity and women because Paul was the first writer to give ecclesiastical directives about the role", "psg_id": "13816332" }, { "title": "St Thomas the Apostle College", "text": "leaders was recognised in 2017 with St Thomas the Apostle being named TES Secondary School of the Year; Eamon Connolly's own personal contributions were recognised with a Silver Award in Pearson's \"Headteacher of the Year\" awards. St. Thomas the Apostle College opened in September 1965 as St. Thomas the Apostle School. The initial intake came from two schools – English Martyrs and St Francis. In September 1967 boys from Archbishop Amigo also joined. The founder Headmaster was Mr W. Uden and his first Deputy was Mr. D. Crawford – they retired in 1982. The College became Grant Maintained in September", "psg_id": "7580826" }, { "title": "St. Paul the Apostle Church (Mechanicville, New York)", "text": "St. Paul the Apostle Church (Mechanicville, New York) St. Paul the Apostle Church is a historic Catholic church in the city of Mechanicville, New York, United States of America. It is presently part of the parish of All Saints on the Hudson. The church is named for Saint Paul the Apostle. Its cornerstone was laid on Sunday, June 2, 1912 by Bishop Thomas M. A. Burke, and it was dedicated on Sunday, October 14, 1917 by Bishop Thomas F. Cusack. The present edifice was designed in the Gothic revival style by the architect, Edward W. Loth, of Troy, New York.", "psg_id": "20247535" }, { "title": "Peter and the Wolf", "text": "gets tighter. Some hunters, who have been tracking the wolf, come out of the forest ready to shoot, but Peter gets them to help him take the wolf to a zoo in a victory parade (the piece was first performed for an audience of Young Pioneers during May Day celebrations) that includes himself, the bird, the hunters leading the wolf, the cat, and grumpy grumbling Grandfather (\"What if Peter caught the wolf? What then?\") In the story's ending, the listener is told: \"If you listen very carefully, you'll hear the duck quacking inside the wolf's belly, because the wolf in", "psg_id": "2294941" }, { "title": "John the Apostle", "text": "recorded in John 21:21–23 and the seventh section of the Doctrine and Covenants. It also teaches that in 1829, along with the resurrected Peter and the resurrected James, John visited Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery and restored the priesthood authority with Apostolic succession to earth. John, along with the Three Nephites, will live to see the Second Coming of Christ as translated beings. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints teaches that John the Apostle is the same person as John the Evangelist, John of Patmos, and the Beloved Disciple. The Quran also speaks of Jesus's disciples but does", "psg_id": "505965" }, { "title": "Gertrude's Bird", "text": "a woodpecker, to seek her food on trees and never drink except when it rains. Gertrude's Bird Gertrude's Bird (in Norwegian: Gjertrudsfuglen) is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe in their \"Norske Folkeeventyr\". Jesus and St. Peter came begging one day to a house where a woman named Gertrude lived. She took a tiny piece of dough to make them a bannock, but it covered the whole griddle just the same, and she thought it too large to give to beggars. She tried twice more, each time with less dough, but could not make", "psg_id": "8292144" }, { "title": "Gertrude's Bird", "text": "Gertrude's Bird Gertrude's Bird (in Norwegian: Gjertrudsfuglen) is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe in their \"Norske Folkeeventyr\". Jesus and St. Peter came begging one day to a house where a woman named Gertrude lived. She took a tiny piece of dough to make them a bannock, but it covered the whole griddle just the same, and she thought it too large to give to beggars. She tried twice more, each time with less dough, but could not make a bannock small enough. So she refused to give them anything. Jesus turned her into", "psg_id": "8292143" }, { "title": "The 13th Apostle", "text": "the appearance of the crew members' deceased relatives to inspire the idea that a quarantine regime is needed in this place. Moreover, the captain returns accompanied by a certain being (the \"apostle\"), who possesses Absalom. The 13th Apostle The 13th Apostle () is a 1988 Soviet science fiction film directed by Suren Babayan, loosely based on \"The Martian Chronicles\" by Ray Bradbury. The crew of а space expedition dies under mysterious circumstances. After 15 years, an inspector investigates the reasons for the closing of a promising planet. To do this, he visits the only surviving member of the crew -", "psg_id": "20652312" }, { "title": "The Apostle Matthew", "text": "The Apostle Matthew The Apostle Matthew is a c.1618-1620 painting of Matthew the Apostle by the Flemish artist Anthony van Dyck. One of its inspirations was probably the series of paintings of the apostles he had seen in his master Rubens' studio around 1610, produced for the Duke of Lerma. The smooth brushwork is consistent with the painter's other works from first period in Antwerp. Around 1914 it and a series of other paintings were acquired from an Italian private collection by the Dutch art dealer Julius Böhler - together the paintings were known as \"the Böhler series\" after him,", "psg_id": "20824096" }, { "title": "Saint Peter and Judaism", "text": "his work among Gentiles. According to an ancient Jewish tradition, Peter was sent by the rRabbis in order to move Christianity in it's own direction, to prevent it from being considered another branch of Judaism. Saint Peter and Judaism The relationship between Saint Peter and Judaism is thought to have been fairly positive. Paul the Apostle says that Peter had the special charge of being apostle to the Jews, just as he was apostle to the Gentiles. Another apostle, James, is regarded as the leader of the Jewish Christians. The incident at Antioch refers to a meeting between Paul the", "psg_id": "13345829" }, { "title": "Saint Peter, Barbados", "text": "Saint Peter, Barbados The Parish of Saint Peter (\"St. Peter\") is one of eleven parishes in the Caribbean island country of Barbados. It is named after the Christian Apostle and patron saint, Saint Peter. It is located in the north of Barbados, and is the only parish besides Saint Lucy that extends from the east coast to the west. The Barbados \"Platinum Coast,\" which extends through Saint Peter from the parish of Saint James just to the south, has helped to make Saint Peter a tourist hot spot. The parish is surrounded with white sand beaches, including those along Mullins", "psg_id": "4622810" } ]

[ "the petrel, from a diminutive form of petrus, or peter, in latin" ]

[ { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "study of women whose spoken words are recorded found 93, of which 49 women are named. The common, ordinary, everyday Hebrew woman is \"largely unseen\" in the pages of the Bible, and the women that are seen, are the unusual who rose to prominence. These prominent women include the Matriarchs Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah, Miriam the prophetess, Deborah the Judge, Huldah the prophetess, Abigail, who married David, Rahab, and Esther. A common phenomenon in the bible is the pivotal role that women take in subverting man-made power structures. The result is often a more just outcome than what would", "psg_id": "8299684" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "few examples of women who turned the tables on men with power. The founding matriarchs are mentioned by name, as are some prophetesses, judges, heroines, and Queens, while the common woman is largely, though not completely, unseen. The slave Hagar's story is told, and the prostitute Rahab's story is also told, along with a few others like them. All Ancient Near Eastern societies were patriarchal, and the Bible is a patriarchal document, written by men from a patriarchal age. Many scholars see the primary emphasis of the Bible as reinforcing women's subordinate status. However, there are also scholars who claim", "psg_id": "8299665" }, { "title": "Who Is Wonder Woman?", "text": "Who Is Wonder Woman? \"Who is Wonder Woman?\" is a five-issue comic book story arc written by Allan Heinberg with art by Terry Dodson and Rachel Dodson. It was originally published in the then-new third volume of the Wonder Woman title #1–4, and after much delay, was resolicited and finished in Annual #1. This was the One Year Later Wonder Woman story. The hardcover collecting the issues of this arc was released on March 5, 2008 According to Allan Heinberg, the main influence for \"Who is Wonder Woman?\" was the \"\" mini-series. In fact; he saw his arc like it", "psg_id": "10977760" }, { "title": "Who Is Wonder Woman?", "text": "and thinks of it as some sort of gift. Now that she can be with humans instead of standing outside of them, Cassie and Donna go with her to the press conference to announce her return, with the rest of the superhero community with her and happy to have her back. Diana is happy, as she now knows \"who is Wonder Woman\". Who Is Wonder Woman? \"Who is Wonder Woman?\" is a five-issue comic book story arc written by Allan Heinberg with art by Terry Dodson and Rachel Dodson. It was originally published in the then-new third volume of the", "psg_id": "10977770" }, { "title": "Bible woman", "text": "in contemporary study of Christian mission. There are not many records of Bible women today, neither of their successes nor their failures. It is because women were disregarded in their own cultures or may be they were ignored by their western male and female missionaries. Although they were the least known evangelists, Bible women played a major role in furthering the Kingdom of God in their homelands and beyond. Bible woman In missions history, a Bible woman was a local woman who supported foreign female missionaries in their Christian evangelistic and social work. The title \"Bible woman\" was first used", "psg_id": "20363277" }, { "title": "Who Is Wonder Woman?", "text": "Since then, the mantle of Wonder Woman had been passed to Donna Troy. Three villains: Giganta, Dr. Psycho, and Cheetah hold one of Diana's friends hostage at a museum on Themysciran history: Steve Trevor. The villains demand for the real Wonder Woman to appear, but Donna goes in and frees Steve, which leads to a fight between her, Giganta and Cheetah in their new forms which leads outside. With the help of Dr. Psycho, Donna is kidnapped. Sarge Steel, head of the Department of Metahuman Affairs, talks to Steve Trevor, who is revealed to be Agent Nemesis. There, he meets", "psg_id": "10977763" }, { "title": "Bible woman", "text": "the woman to go with her to the poorest district in London to evangelize and help the sick women there. The woman who had the similar life as her recipients would freely visit the poor women and read the Bible to their hearings. She also distributed the Bible and tracts to the area, this is why she was called Bible woman. From this little seed, sprang Ranyard's mission. In 1879, there were about 170 Bible women employed in the mission. After Ellen Ranyard's death in 1879, her work was continued as the London Bible and Domestic Female Mission. The idea", "psg_id": "20363269" }, { "title": "Who Is Wonder Woman?", "text": "pretending to be human, she casts a spell on her, removing her powers so that she is human. Now, Circe is Wonder Woman. News breaks out on the new Circe/Wonder Woman committing her own brand of justice by freeing women from forced labor and killing the men who has forced them. Hercules, sadden by the fact that he had attacked Diana despite it not being by his own actions, goes with her to Circe's island, Aeaea. Once they land, Circe attacks them. Subduing her, and grabbing her lasso of truth, she and Hercules go to her castle. Once there, Circe", "psg_id": "10977766" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "to the number of men, few women are mentioned in the Bible by name. The exact number of named and unnamed women in the Bible is somewhat uncertain because of a number of difficulties involved in calculating the total. For example, the Bible sometimes uses different names for the same woman, names in different languages can be translated differently, and some names can be used for either men or women. Professor Karla Bombach says one study produced a total of 3000-3100 names, 2900 of which are men with 170 of the total being women. However, the possibility of duplication produced", "psg_id": "8299682" }, { "title": "Woman Is the Future of Man", "text": "\"intellectually stimulating [and] aesthetically bold\", and mentioned its suitability for an art-house crowd. Duane Byrge of \"The Hollywood Reporter\" was less positive, calling the film amateurish, a dud compositionally and accused the story of being plodding. Woman Is the Future of Man Woman Is the Future of Man () is a 2004 South Korean film directed by Hong Sang-soo. The film was not a box-office hit, but was entered in the competition category of the 2004 Cannes Film Festival and received screenings at several other festivals. The title of the film is a translation of a line from a poem", "psg_id": "8907387" }, { "title": "Bible woman", "text": "Bible woman In missions history, a Bible woman was a local woman who supported foreign female missionaries in their Christian evangelistic and social work. The title \"Bible woman\" was first used in London in connection with a female evangelist, Ellen Henrietta Ranyard, who put effort to reach sick and poor women in the poorest area of London in the mid-nineteenth century. Ranyard's heart was heavily burdened with the poor condition of women in St. Giles district that she decided to start an evangelistic work among them. Ranyard found a Christian woman who had a similar life as such and hired", "psg_id": "20363268" }, { "title": "Who the $&% Is Jackson Pollock?", "text": "Who the $&% Is Jackson Pollock? Who the #$&% Is Jackson Pollock? is a 2006 documentary following a woman named Teri Horton, a 73-year-old former long-haul truck driver from California, who purchased a painting from a thrift shop for $5, only later to find out that it may be a Jackson Pollock painting; she had no clue at the time who Jackson Pollock was, hence the name of the film. According to an interview from the film, Horton purchased the painting from a California thrift shop as a gift for a friend who was feeling depressed. Horton thought the bright", "psg_id": "9286987" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "had sexual relations outside her marriage, but if a man had sexual relations outside his marriage with an unmarried woman, a concubine or a prostitute, it was not considered adultery on his part. Non-conforming sex — homosexuality, bestiality, cross dressing and masturbation — are described as being punishable. Stringent protection of the marital bond and loyalty to kin is portrayed as very strong. The \"zonah\" of the Hebrew Bible is a woman who is not under the authority of a man; she may be a paid prostitute, but not necessarily. In the Bible, for a woman or girl who was", "psg_id": "2072850" }, { "title": "Who Is Wonder Woman?", "text": "his new partner: Agent Diana Prince (Diana in her new secret identity). The next morning, Diana Prince goes to the museum for any clues. There, she meets Robin (Tim Drake) and her protégé Cassie Sandsmark of the Teen Titans. Cassie is angry at Diana for leaving her, even after she was in depression after Connor Kent's death. Having no answer as to why she had left her, Cassie takes off to fight the villains who have appeared again. With her friends and the Department in need of help, Diana goes into an alley and decides to become Wonder Woman for", "psg_id": "10977764" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "there is a kind of gender blindness in the Bible as well as patriarchy. Marital laws in the Bible favored men, as did inheritance laws. There were strict laws of sexual behavior with adultery a crime punishable by stoning. A woman in ancient Bible days was always under the authority of a man and was subject to strict purity laws, both ritual and moral. However, women such as Deborah, the Shunnemite woman, and the prophetess Huldah, rise above societal limitations in their stories. The Bible contains many noted narratives of women as both victors and victims, women who change the", "psg_id": "8299666" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "masturbation—was punished. Stringent protection of the marital bond and loyalty to kin was very strong. The \"zonah\" of the Hebrew Bible is a woman who is not under the authority of a man; she may be a paid prostitute, but not necessarily. In the Bible, for a woman or girl who was under the protection of a man to be called a \"\"zonah\"\" was a grave insult to her and her family. The \"zonah\" is shown as lacking protection, making each \"zonah\" vulnerable and available to other men; the lack of a specific man governing her meant that she was", "psg_id": "8299699" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Gave", "text": "The Woman Who Gave The Woman Who Gave is a lost 1918 American silent melodrama film directed by Kenean Buel and starring Evelyn Nesbit, a former Gibson girl, \"It girl\" model and showgirl involved in a 1906 \"trial of the century\" that involved a killing and an allegation of rape – whose films often exploited the fame of her life story. The film was produced and distributed by the Fox Film Corporation. The film went into release the day before fighting in World War I ended. Like many American films of the time, \"The Woman Who Gave\" was subject to", "psg_id": "18628955" }, { "title": "Who Is Wonder Woman?", "text": "the art. DC was willing to wait for Heinberg, but in early 2007, had to move the book forward because of Amazons Attack!. The Amazon warrior Diana has gone missing, leaving Donna Troy to take up the mantle of Wonder Woman. When Diana returns, she goes under her former alias Diana Prince, acting as a secret agent and member of the Department of Metahuman Affairs. Her first assignment is to save Donna Troy – but will she retake the role of Wonder Woman? One year after the events of Infinite Crisis, Princess Diana of Themyscira had dropped out of sight.", "psg_id": "10977762" }, { "title": "Who Is Clark Rockefeller?", "text": "only with a woman caught up in the 'She's young, beautiful — and she married a con man!' scenario in the best Lifetime tradition. Sherry Stringfield stars as the hapless gal, whose character would be more sympathetic if she hadn't agreed to call her daughter 'Snooks'.\" He went on to praise McCormack's performance by saying, \"But the real kitsch factor resides in Eric McCormack's performance as the suave charmer, which adds an element of high camp to the proceedings. Mike Hale of \"The New York Times\" said in his review that, \"As a mystery and a police procedural, \"Who Is", "psg_id": "14508397" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Gave", "text": "first and third scenes of the semi-nude woman on the table and a flash repetition of it in the second scene, and, in Reel 4, a man pulling the gown off of a woman's shoulder and kissing her. The Woman Who Gave The Woman Who Gave is a lost 1918 American silent melodrama film directed by Kenean Buel and starring Evelyn Nesbit, a former Gibson girl, \"It girl\" model and showgirl involved in a 1906 \"trial of the century\" that involved a killing and an allegation of rape – whose films often exploited the fame of her life story. The", "psg_id": "18628957" }, { "title": "Who Is Wonder Woman?", "text": "was a five issue mini-series similar to \"Green Lantern: Rebirth\". There was an idea from Heinberg that he proposed to DC in actually making his, Jodi Picoult, and Gail Simone's arcs each into a mini-series. DC rejected his idea, in favor of keeping Wonder Woman as a monthly book. The story arc was delayed countless times between each issue. The reasons for the delay were Heinberg's writing duties on the TV series \"Grey's Anatomy\" colliding with his duties on the book. He did manage to give Terry Dodson only seven pages at least to keep him on the book for", "psg_id": "10977761" }, { "title": "Whose War Is It?", "text": "\"a short, sharp, reality slap to Canadians who think terrorists would never attack us given half an opportunity.\" \"The Globe and Mail\" asked the question: \"Does Canada need a foreign policy? You bet it does, and [Whose War Is It?] tells us why.\" The book, however, has been criticized for its oversimplification of issues by Kim Krenz, a journalist at the \"Canadian Military Journal\". Whose War Is It? Whose War Is It? is a non-fiction book by Jack Granatstein (published \"J.L. Granatstein\"), a Canadian historian and military veteran. It critiques several aspects of Canadian politics, foreign policy and national defense,", "psg_id": "13997010" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Dared", "text": "The Woman Who Dared The Woman Who Dared (French title:Le Ciel est à vous) () is a 1944 French drama film directed by Jean Grémillon and starring Madeleine Renaud and Charles Vanel. The mechanic Pierre Gauthier runs his own garage until he gets disappropriated because his grounds are required for a new airport. Together with his wife Thérèse, their two children and his moody mother-in-law he has to move. Due to his friendly nature he renders all kinds of services to everybody who asks him for a favour. When he helps a businessman whose car has broken down in the", "psg_id": "17318413" }, { "title": "Who Is Wonder Woman?", "text": "attacks again and Hercules stops her, but then he attacks Diana. It is revealed that Hercules and Circe were plotting against Diana and planning on ruling the world as their ultimate Gods, but Circe double crossed him. Stopping him from killing Circe, Diana uses the lasso to force Circe to reverse the spell she had cast on her. She does, and Diana is now Wonder Woman once again. But then, her entire rogues gallery appears... Attacked by all of her rogues, Diana manages to fight back until she is almost finished when Donna (in her old Wonder Girl outfit), Cassie,", "psg_id": "10977767" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "Women in the Bible The women in the Bible are rarely mentioned by name, with named women representing only 5.5 to 8 percent of the total of all named characters, male and female. This suggests that women were not usually in the forefront of public life. Those women that are named, rose to prominence for reasons outside the ordinary. They are often an aspect of the over-turning of man-made power structures commonly found in a biblical literary device called a \"reversal.\" Abigail and Esther, Jael who drove a tent peg into the enemy commander's temple while he slept, are a", "psg_id": "8299664" }, { "title": "Who is Thanassis", "text": "love with her, and his happiness returns. Stella feels the same way, but has to conceal it for fear of her boyfriend's reaction. When the kind and trusting Thanassis learns the woman he loves is already engaged, his wounded heart hardens and he becomes distant. From a gallant shop owner he becomes a shrewish, domineering and demanding merchant. Meanwhile, two of his friends (Takis Miliadis and Giorgos Velentzas) are attempting to persuade him to cooperate with secular businesswoman Margaret Kerani (Ipsilandi), whose ultimate aim is to take over the shop. Stella, who overhears the conversation and discovers the \"good friends\"", "psg_id": "14231075" }, { "title": "Who Is Wonder Woman?", "text": "anywhere as she mentions she was made from clay. Circe tells her that she is never alone, and secretly casts a spell on her as she leaves. Diana Prince reports to Sarge and Nemesis on what happened to both Circe and Hercules, even though Nemesis mentions that he didn't see her when he arrived. Nemesis then shows her the things collected from Aeaea and she accidentally slits her hand on a sword and bleeds, which makes Diana confused. When meeting with Donna, she reveals that Circe made sure that she is human as Diana Prince and immortal as Wonder Woman,", "psg_id": "10977769" }, { "title": "Love Is Only in the Movies", "text": "Love Is Only in the Movies Love Is Only In The Movies is the 5th installment of the \"Precious Hearts Romances Presents\" series. The series stars Zanjoe Marudo and Mariel Rodriguez. The series is based on the novel written by Filipino romance author, Heart Yngrid. The story of Sheye (Mariel Rodriguez), a certified movie fanatic who spent her younger years with her grandmother re-enacting famous movie scenes together. Due to unexpected circumstances, she grew up using her acting skills not to pursue a showbiz career but to become a professional impostor, fabrication specialist and a reality actress rolled into one.", "psg_id": "14246544" }, { "title": "The Black Woman is God", "text": "The Black Woman is God The Black Woman Is God is a recurring group exhibition of Black women artists curated by Karen Seneferu and Melorra Green, which started in 2013 and in 2016 and 2017 has been located at the San Francisco city-owned nonprofit art space SOMArts. The exhibitions challenge a popular western mindset of God as a white male and instead explores new images showing \"The Black Woman is God\". The first iteration of The Black Woman is God was intended as a solo exhibition for Seneferu, curated by Green, at the African American Art & Culture Complex. Seneferu", "psg_id": "20261876" }, { "title": "Man Is a Woman", "text": "Man Is a Woman Man Is a Woman (French title: L'homme est une femme comme les autres) is a 1998 French film directed by Jean-Jacques Zilbermann. Simon Eskanazy is a thirty-year-old gay musician. Born into a Jewish family, he took great pains to accept his homosexuality, and to get his family (including his mother and his uncle, Salomon) to do the same. The latter, Uncle Salomon is a wealthy banker who offered him a deal: he'll give him 10 million francs and will bequeath his mansion to Simon only if Simon agrees to marry a woman. First reluctant, he met", "psg_id": "11560066" }, { "title": "Coins in the Bible", "text": "Coins in the Bible A number of coins are mentioned in the Bible, and they have proved very popular among coin collectors. Specific coins mentioned in the Bible include the widow's mite, the tribute penny and the thirty pieces of silver, though it is not always possible to identify the exact coin that was used. The coin referred to in the lesson of the widow's mite was a \"lepton\", the smallest and least valuable coin in circulation in Palestine. The tribute penny was the coin that was shown to Jesus when he made his famous speech \"Render unto Caesar...\" It", "psg_id": "15921735" }, { "title": "Mentioned in dispatches", "text": "Mentioned in dispatches A member of the armed forces mentioned in dispatches (or despatches, MiD) is one whose name appears in an official report written by a superior officer and sent to the high command, in which his or her gallant or meritorious action in the face of the enemy is described. In some countries, a service member's name must be mentioned in dispatches as a condition for receiving certain decorations. Service men and women of the British Empire or the Commonwealth who are mentioned in despatches (MiD) are not awarded a medal for their action, but receive a certificate", "psg_id": "3459481" }, { "title": "Who the $&% Is Jackson Pollock?", "text": "the film's other producer, as well as its director and writer. Horton, who appeared on \"The Montel Williams Show\", \"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno\", and the \"Late Show with David Letterman\" with the painting, turned down an offer Volpe secured for her of US $9 million from a Saudi Arabian buyer, and says she will take no less than $50 million for the painting. Who the $&% Is Jackson Pollock? Who the #$&% Is Jackson Pollock? is a 2006 documentary following a woman named Teri Horton, a 73-year-old former long-haul truck driver from California, who purchased a painting from", "psg_id": "9286993" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Came Back", "text": "will pass into the body of the nearest young woman, who will gain her dark powers. Lorna believes that she is the latest vessel for the witch's power, the previous being the mysterious old woman whose body was never found. The local townspeople become suspicious and paranoid, believing that Lorna caused the illness of young Peggy, Matt's niece. Desperate to prove that there is nothing supernatural affecting the town or the woman he loves, Matt discovers the personal journal of Elijah Webster. Inside are the details of how Webster forged confessions of witchcraft to further his political standing. Matt hurries", "psg_id": "9669256" }, { "title": "Woman Is the Nigger of the World", "text": "box set. An episode of the television series \"Better Things\", written by Pamela Adlon and Louis C.K., named \"Woman is the Something of the Something,\" features characters discussing John Lennon's saying \"woman is the nigger of the world.\" The characters incorrectly exclaim that the phrase is a \"direct quote\" from Zora Neale Hurston, and do not mention Yoko Ono's origination of the phrase. Personnel on the single and \"Some Time in New York City\" recording are: Woman Is the Nigger of the World \"Woman Is the Nigger of the World\" is a song written by John Lennon and Yoko Ono", "psg_id": "6355183" }, { "title": "Death Is the Only Answer", "text": "Wales to see their episode being filmed, while the \"Doctor Who Confidential\" team was there to document the transition from script to screen. Nickolas Grace previously appeared in the Seventh Doctor audio drama \"Bang-Bang-a-Boom!\" where he played Loozly, and as the Time Lord Straxus in the Eighth Doctor audio dramas \"Human Resources\", \"Sisters of the Flame\" and \"Vengeance of Morbius\". \"Death Is the Only Answer\" was aired in the finale of \"Doctor Who Confidential\" on 1 October 2011; previous episodes had detailed the transformation from script to screen. Death Is the Only Answer \"Death Is the Only Answer\" is a", "psg_id": "15947154" }, { "title": "Whose Wedding Is It Anyway?", "text": "saves the day (and pranks the bride a little) in S5:E4 \"Born to Be a Bride and Last Minute Loss\", helps a gay couple with a dream cake on \"Lofty Expectations\" (S6:E9), and reins in a control-freak bride in \"Alter Images\" (S6:E10). Mary Dann also appeared on Whose Wedding Is It Anyway References: http://marydann.com/index.php/the-team/ Whose Wedding Is It Anyway? Whose Wedding Is It Anyway? is an American reality TV show on the Style Network. Season 1 began in 2003, Tuesdays, 10 p.m. Each episode runs 60 minutes and follows two different couples who plan their weddings in different states and", "psg_id": "11230724" }, { "title": "It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives", "text": "frustrated, closeted types and aging gays who are no longer attractive; the latter only end up being beaten by punks. Gays rarely have difficulties connecting in big cities. It is easy for them to find men they can have sex with because they offer themselves on every street corner like whores. Out of fear of old age they believe they must live their youth to the fullest. At a bar frequented by transvestites, Daniel meets Paul who takes him to his commune where a group of men, lying around naked, openly criticize their superficial, closeted lifestyles, sexual hang ups, fashion,", "psg_id": "14067100" }, { "title": "Who Is Sylvia?", "text": "Who Is Sylvia? Who Is Sylvia? is a 1950 comedy play by the British writer Terence Rattigan about a man obsessed with the image of a woman he met as a seventeen year old and his search for her throughout the rest of his life. The play offered a thinly veiled portrayal of Rattigan's own philandering father. Like \"Perchance to Dream\", Ivor Novello's long-running musical terminating only two years previously, Rattigan chose a line from William Shakespeare for his title. The line is the first wistful question of a song passage in \"The Two Gentlemen of Verona\". The play opened", "psg_id": "19668407" }, { "title": "Personification in the Bible", "text": "Personification in the Bible Personification, the attribution of human form and characteristics to abstract concepts such as nations, emotions and natural forces like seasons and the weather, is a literary device found in many ancient texts, including the Hebrew Bible and Christian New Testament. Personification is often part of allegory, parable and metaphor in the Bible. A famous example of personification is the personification of Wisdom as a woman in the Book of Proverbs, or natural forces in the Book of Job. An early example of zoomorphism in the Hebrew Bible is when sin is likened to an animal \"crouching\"", "psg_id": "17038249" }, { "title": "What She Is (Is a Woman in Love)", "text": "What She Is (Is a Woman in Love) \"What She Is (Is a Woman in Love)\" is a song written by Bob McDill and Paul Harrison and recorded by American country music artist Earl Thomas Conley. It was released in February 1988 as the lead single from the album, \"The Heart of It All\". The song was Earl Thomas Conley's fifteenth number one on the country chart. The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of thirteen weeks on the country chart. \"What She Is (Is a Woman in Love)\" debuted on the U.S. \"Billboard\"", "psg_id": "14219946" }, { "title": "For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide / When the Rainbow Is Enuf", "text": "of reading the children's books. The lady in brown became obsessed with Toussaint despite the fact that he was dead. He was her \"secret lover at age 8\". The lady in brown wanted to run away to go to Haiti with Toussaint. On her journey the lady in brown meets a young boy whose name is Toussaint Jones. The lady in brown feels likes she's met her real-life Toussaint and she leaves with him. The lady in red enters begins by describing a beautiful woman wearing orange butterflies, silk roses, and aqua sequins. This woman is deliberate in all her", "psg_id": "9835038" }, { "title": "The Black Woman is God", "text": "agreed to participate in the exhibition only if other black female artists were included. The exhibition included 20 visual and performance artists. The opening reception also included a performing arts show as part of the exhibition and was called \"vibrant and magnificent\". The second, expanded iteration of The Black Woman is God, with 60 artists, opened on July 7, 2016 and ran through August 16, 2016. Art critics called it as \"timely\", \"organic\", and \"vivid\". Sheila Bapat of Bitch Magazine said \"The exhibit intentionally turns the historic devaluation of Black women and their contributions—social, political, economical—on its head. This exhibit", "psg_id": "20261877" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "follow Jesus. Sexual morality could be shown by forgoing sex altogether and practicing chastity, remaining virgin, or having sex only within a marriage. Harper indicates this was a transformation in the deep logic of sexual morality as personal rather than social, spiritual rather than merely physical, and for everyone rather than solely for those with status. Women in the Bible The women in the Bible are rarely mentioned by name, with named women representing only 5.5 to 8 percent of the total of all named characters, male and female. This suggests that women were not usually in the forefront of", "psg_id": "8299794" }, { "title": "The Woman who Sings", "text": "the film itself took only 53 place in the vote for the best film of the year. \"The Woman who Sings\" occupies the 27th place in attendance in the history of Soviet box-office. The film is about pop singer Anna Streltsova, who is deliberating whether or not to give up her stage career, since she still does not have that song which would help her achieve her full potential. At the same time, the heroine's personal life is developing unsuccessfully. Conflicts with her husband and the eventual divorce unsettle the woman. But even in a stressful condition, she does not", "psg_id": "20635011" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "Niditch says \"...To understand attitudes toward war in the Bible is thus to gain a handle on war in general...\" Pacifism is not in the Hebrew Bible, but an ethic of peace can be found there. The term peace is mentioned 429 times in the Bible—and more than 2500 times in classical Jewish sources. Many of those refer to peace as a central part of God's purpose for mankind. Political activist David Cortright writes that \"shalom\" (peace in Hebrew) is a complex word with levels of meaning that embody the conditions and values necessary to prevent war: \"social justice, self-determination,", "psg_id": "2072838" }, { "title": "Figs in the Bible", "text": "Figs in the Bible Figs in the Bible refers to references to figs and fig trees in the Tanakh and the New Testament, which are sometimes symbolic. The fig tree is the third tree to be mentioned by name in the Hebrew Bible. The first is the Tree of life and the second is the Tree of the knowledge of good and evil. Adam and Eve used the leaves of the fig tree to sew garments for themselves after the Fall, when they realized that they were naked (). In Deuteronomy, the Promised Land is described as \"a land of", "psg_id": "7284766" }, { "title": "Woman Is the Nigger of the World", "text": "Woman Is the Nigger of the World \"Woman Is the Nigger of the World\" is a song written by John Lennon and Yoko Ono from their 1972 album \"Some Time in New York City\". Released as a single in the United States, the song sparked controversy at the time due to its title and subject matter. The phrase \"woman is the nigger of the world\" was coined by Yoko Ono in an interview with \"Nova\" magazine in 1969 and was quoted on the magazine's cover. Literary analysts note that the phrase owes much to Zora Neale Hurston's novel \"Their Eyes", "psg_id": "6355177" }, { "title": "The Only Way Is Up", "text": "The Only Way Is Up \"The Only Way Is Up\" is a song written by George Jackson and Johnny Henderson and originally released in 1980 as a single by soul singer Otis Clay. In 1988, it became a chart-topping single for Yazz and the Plastic Population. The song is the official theme tune for award-winning ITV2 series \"The Only Way Is Essex\". The song was a favourite of M People's, who would frequently play it on their live tours. The band's lead singer, Heather Small, has described it as her favourite song, and once explained that, should she ever be", "psg_id": "8833121" }, { "title": "Death Is the Only Answer", "text": "Death Is the Only Answer \"Death Is the Only Answer\" is a special mini-episode of the British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\" that was first broadcast on BBC Three (as part of \"Doctor Who Confidential\") on 1 October 2011. It was written via a \"Script to Screen\" competition in which junior schools were asked to write a script including the Eleventh Doctor and an enemy of his. The competition was won by the children of Oakley CE Junior School. In the mini-episode, the Doctor's fez calls its former owner Albert Einstein (Nickolas Grace) into the TARDIS. Einstein carries a", "psg_id": "15947147" }, { "title": "A Woman Is a Weathercock", "text": "Collier in 1829. An edition based on a copy of the first quarto in the Folger Shakespeare Library was published in 1950, edited by William Peery. Commentators like Peery have called \"A Woman is a Weathercock\" a remarkable achievement for a first-time dramatist who was not yet 22 – and ascribed this to the practical experience Field had amassed performing on the stage since the age of 11 or 12. Collier said: \"\"A Woman is a Weathercock\" and its sequel \"Amends for Ladies\" are the productions of no ordinary poet: in comic scenes Field excels Massinger ... and in those", "psg_id": "18098154" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "scholars, such as Hebrew Bible scholar Tikva Frymer-Kensky, say there are evidences of \"gender blindness\" in the Hebrew Bible. Frymer-Kensky says the role of women is generally one that is subordinate to men, and the Hebrew Bible does not portray Israel as less patriarchal in practice than the cultures which surrounded it, however, unlike other ancient literature, the Hebrew Bible does not explain or justify cultural subordination by portraying women as deserving of less because of their \"naturally evil\" natures. The Biblical depiction of early Bronze Age culture up through the Axial Age, depicts the \"essence\" of women, (that is", "psg_id": "8299687" }, { "title": "The Black Woman is God", "text": "22 in conjunction with the exhibition \"to raise the online visibility of Black women artists and challenge the gaps in art history that erase or minimize Black women’s contributions as artists, activists and social change-makers.\" They plan for 2018 to have more events in Oakland where many artists live and would like future exhibitions to travel around the country and the world. The Black Woman is God The Black Woman Is God is a recurring group exhibition of Black women artists curated by Karen Seneferu and Melorra Green, which started in 2013 and in 2016 and 2017 has been located", "psg_id": "20261879" }, { "title": "Witchcraft and divination in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "Witchcraft and divination in the Hebrew Bible Various forms of witchcraft and divination in the Hebrew Bible are mentioned in a generally disapproving tone. The Masoretic Text of the Torah forbids: Many of these condemnations come from Deuteronomy 18.9-14 which is the only part of the Hebrew Bible referring to legal precepts which portrays these forms of divination as of foreign origin. The legislation in Leviticus makes no such claim. The exact difference between the three forbidden forms of necromancy is a matter of uncertainty; \"yidde'oni\" is always used together with \"ob\", and its semantic similarity to \"doresh el ha-metim\"", "psg_id": "13138052" }, { "title": "The Woman with the Alabaster Jar", "text": "the King of the Jews. The book is mentioned in the novel \"The Da Vinci Code\", an international bestseller by Dan Brown; both books made use of the blood royal theory from \"The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail\". The book has been criticised for containing theories based on medieval lore and art, rather than on historical treatment of the Bible. The Woman with the Alabaster Jar The Woman with the Alabaster Jar: Mary Magdalene and the Holy Grail is a book written by Margaret Starbird in 1993, claiming Jesus Christ and Mary Magdalene were married, and that Mary Magdalene", "psg_id": "13090276" }, { "title": "The Most Hated Woman in America", "text": "The Most Hated Woman in America The Most Hated Woman in America is an American biographical drama film directed by Tommy O'Haver and written by O'Haver and Irene Turner. It stars Melissa Leo as Madalyn Murray O'Hair. The film had its world premiere at South by Southwest on March 14, 2017. The film was released on March 24, 2017, by Netflix. The story of Madalyn Murray O'Hair, an atheist activist whose efforts led to a Supreme Court ruling banning official Bible readings in public schools during the 1960s, and her kidnapping and murder in 1995. On July 8, 2015, it", "psg_id": "19554545" }, { "title": "The Most Hated Woman in America", "text": "The Most Hated Woman in America The Most Hated Woman in America is an American biographical drama film directed by Tommy O'Haver and written by O'Haver and Irene Turner. It stars Melissa Leo as Madalyn Murray O'Hair. The film had its world premiere at South by Southwest on March 14, 2017. The film was released on March 24, 2017, by Netflix. The story of Madalyn Murray O'Hair, an atheist activist whose efforts led to a Supreme Court ruling banning official Bible readings in public schools during the 1960s, and her kidnapping and murder in 1995. On July 8, 2015, it", "psg_id": "19554542" }, { "title": "Whose Line Is It Anyway?", "text": "Whose Line Is It Anyway? Whose Line Is It Anyway? is a short-form improvisational comedy show originating as a popular British radio programme, before moving to British television in 1988. Following the conclusion of the British run in 1999, ABC began airing an American version, which ran until 2007 and was later revived by The CW in 2013. Each version of the show consists of a panel of four performers who create characters, scenes, and songs on the spot, in the style of short-form improvisation games, many taken from theatresports. Topics for the games are based on either audience suggestions", "psg_id": "18198350" }, { "title": "Whose Wedding Is It Anyway?", "text": "Whose Wedding Is It Anyway? Whose Wedding Is It Anyway? is an American reality TV show on the Style Network. Season 1 began in 2003, Tuesdays, 10 p.m. Each episode runs 60 minutes and follows two different couples who plan their weddings in different states and sometimes a destination wedding in a foreign country. Each episode begins with the bride and groom meeting the wedding planner to discuss theme and what plans might already have been made. The episode then chronicles the wedding planner at work, coordinating the details of the pre-wedding festivities, including rehearsal, the actual wedding, and the", "psg_id": "11230721" }, { "title": "The Only Way Is Essex", "text": "The Only Way Is Essex The Only Way Is Essex (often abbreviated as TOWIE ) is a British reality television series based in Brentwood, England. It shows \"real people in modified situations, saying unscripted lines but in a structured way.\" The show is filmed just a few days in advance. It is narrated by Denise van Outen, who is from Basildon, Essex. The show has been described as Britain's answer to \"The Hills\" and \"Jersey Shore\". Each series lasts six weeks, airing on Wednesdays and Sundays at 10pm on ITV2 from 2010 to 2014, although it was announced in February", "psg_id": "14979680" }, { "title": "Women in the patristic age", "text": "to die\". St Jerome, the well known Biblical scholar and translator of the Bible into Latin (the Vulgate) had a simple view of women. To him \"woman is the root of all evil.\" Like most early Christian theologians, Jerome glorified virginity and looked down on marriage. His reasoning was also rooted in Genesis: \"Eve in paradise was a virgin ... understand that virginity is natural and that marriage comes after the Fall.\" Firmilian tells of a woman who went into an ecstasy and came out a prophetess. \"That woman who first through marvels or deceptions of the demons did many", "psg_id": "13839294" }, { "title": "The Only Way Is Essex", "text": "with two \"The Only Way Is Marbs\" specials and concluded after 12 episodes on 10 July 2013. On 24 May 2013 it was revealed that Gary Lineker's brother, Wayne Lineker, had joined the cast. However he only appeared in two episodes. The series was the first to include new cast members Ferne McCann and Charlie Sims, and was the last to include Charlie King. It also featured the one off return of Lydia Bright, who had previously featured in the show from Series 1 through to 7. The tenth series began with two-hour long \"The Only Way Is Vegas\" specials", "psg_id": "14979692" }, { "title": "What She Is (Is a Woman in Love)", "text": "Hot Country Singles for the week of March 12, 1988. What She Is (Is a Woman in Love) \"What She Is (Is a Woman in Love)\" is a song written by Bob McDill and Paul Harrison and recorded by American country music artist Earl Thomas Conley. It was released in February 1988 as the lead single from the album, \"The Heart of It All\". The song was Earl Thomas Conley's fifteenth number one on the country chart. The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of thirteen weeks on the country chart. \"What She Is", "psg_id": "14219947" }, { "title": "Coins in the Bible", "text": "of silver. Scholars disagree on the identity of the coins involved. Donald Wiseman suggests two possibilities for the identity of the coins used to pay Judas. They may have been tetradrachms of Tyre, usually referred to as Tyrian shekels (about 1.38 troy ounces), or they may have been staters from Antioch, which bore the head of Augustus. Alternatively, they may have been Ptolemaic tetradrachms. Coins in the Bible A number of coins are mentioned in the Bible, and they have proved very popular among coin collectors. Specific coins mentioned in the Bible include the widow's mite, the tribute penny and", "psg_id": "15921737" }, { "title": "Who Is Wonder Woman?", "text": "Nemesis, and members from the Teen Titans, the Justice Society, and the Justice League appear to help her. As they fight her rogues, Diana leaves to confront Hercules and Circe, who are fighting each other. Diana fights with Hercules, and since he is an evil God, she is prepared to kill him. But she is stopped by Circe, who subdues and binds Hercules in chains. Circe is living her punishment, as she lives forever and has lost what made her want to stay alive. Diana had accepted that she can't be human, and feels alone because she doesn't quite belong", "psg_id": "10977768" }, { "title": "Cyrus the Great in the Bible", "text": "1897 and Schaff-Herzog \"Encyclopaedia of Religion\". Cyrus the Great in the Bible Cyrus the Great (c. 600 or 576 – 530 BC) figures in the Hebrew Bible as the patron and deliverer of the Jews. He is mentioned 23 times by name and alluded to several times more. According to the Bible, Cyrus the Great, king of Persia, was the monarch under whom the Babylonian captivity ended. In the first year of his reign he was prompted by God to decree that the Temple in Jerusalem should be rebuilt and that such Jews as cared to might return to their", "psg_id": "2201852" }, { "title": "Cyrus the Great in the Bible", "text": "Cyrus the Great in the Bible Cyrus the Great (c. 600 or 576 – 530 BC) figures in the Hebrew Bible as the patron and deliverer of the Jews. He is mentioned 23 times by name and alluded to several times more. According to the Bible, Cyrus the Great, king of Persia, was the monarch under whom the Babylonian captivity ended. In the first year of his reign he was prompted by God to decree that the Temple in Jerusalem should be rebuilt and that such Jews as cared to might return to their land for this purpose. Moreover, he", "psg_id": "2201841" }, { "title": "The Only Way Is Up", "text": "anywhere, this is the song that she would sing. The song was first recorded by Otis Clay and released as a single on the Echo label in 1980. Though not a hit at the time, the song became the title track of Clay's 1982 LP, \"The Only Way Is Up\". The Yazz version was produced by Jonathan More and Matt Black (better known as dance duo Coldcut, who had worked with Yazz on their hit single \"Doctorin' the House\"). Released as a single in July 1988, \"The Only Way Is Up\" became an instant smash hit, spending five weeks at", "psg_id": "8833122" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Did", "text": "The Woman Who Did The Woman Who Did (1895) is a novel by Grant Allen about a young, self-assured middle-class woman who defies convention as a matter of principle and who is fully prepared to suffer the consequences of her actions. It was first published in London by John Lane in a series intended to promote the ideal of the \"New Woman\". It was adapted into a British silent film in 1915, \"The Woman Who Did\", which was directed by Walter West, and later into a 1925 German film, \"Die Frau mit dem schlechten Ruf\". Herminia Barton, the Cambridge-educated daughter", "psg_id": "1686145" }, { "title": "Pharaohs in the Bible", "text": "701 BC, whereas Taharqa came to the throne some ten years later. A number of explanations have been proposed: one being that the title of king in the Biblical text refers to his future royal title, when at the time of this account he was likely only a military commander. Necho II is most likely the pharaoh mentioned in several books of the Bible. mentions his successor Apries or Hophra (589–570 BC). and sqq. tell of an invasion of Israel by Shishak, and a subsequent raid of Jerusalem and the Temple of Solomon. He is generally identified with Shoshenq I", "psg_id": "14583248" }, { "title": "Love Is Only in the Movies", "text": "cousin, he then falls in love with Sheye so does Shey fall in love with him. Sheye's grandma visits Sheye in their customer's house seeing the customer's brother and confronts him that why did he abandon his daughter which turns out true, the series end Sheye and Xander discover that they are not blood-related. Love Is Only in the Movies Love Is Only In The Movies is the 5th installment of the \"Precious Hearts Romances Presents\" series. The series stars Zanjoe Marudo and Mariel Rodriguez. The series is based on the novel written by Filipino romance author, Heart Yngrid. The", "psg_id": "14246547" }, { "title": "Whose Life Is It Anyway? (play)", "text": "Whose Life Is It Anyway? (play) Whose Life Is It Anyway? is a play by Brian Clark adapted from his 1972 television play of the same title, which starred Ian McShane. The stage version premiered in 1978 at the Mermaid Theatre in London, and subsequently opened on Broadway in 1979. The play involves a sculptor who is paralysed. Set in a hospital room, the action revolves around Ken Harrison (Claire Harrison in some later productions), a sculptor by profession, who was paralysed from the neck down (quadriplegia) in a car accident and is determined to be allowed to die. Clark", "psg_id": "6064236" }, { "title": "The Devil Is a Woman (1935 film)", "text": "under the Francisco Franco regime. \"The Devil of a Woman\", in its “worldly attitude toward the follies of romantic infatuation” makes a mockery of Hollywood's standard plot devices that prevailed up to that time. Sternberg acknowledged that it was “my last and most unpopular of this series”, but Dietrich herself cherished \"The Devil is a Woman\" as her favorite collaboration with Sternberg. Ostensibly a light romance, the story examines that fate of a self-respecting and urbane older gentleman who foolishly falls in love with a beautiful woman indifferent to his adoration - and suffers for his passion. Sternberg's “grisly” tale", "psg_id": "6888917" }, { "title": "Whose University Is It?", "text": "the events portrayed in the movie. It holds a 7 out of 10 rating on the Internet Movie Database. Whose University Is It? Whose University Is It? is a 2003 made for TV documentary film that takes a critical look at the role of corporate funding on university education. It was produced and directed by Canadian filmmakers Mark Wright and James Motluk (credited as James E Motluk). It enjoyed a limited release to theaters in 2003 in Ontario and was broadcast on TV on ichannel in 2004. The movie begins with a look back at the somewhat unusual history of", "psg_id": "16904995" }, { "title": "The Woman's Bible", "text": "to Europe for two years. While there she met with women who shared her views, and she gathered critical observations about the place of woman in the Bible. In Greenbank, Bristol, Stanton met with English suffragist Helen Bright Clark, and spoke to a group about the Bible position of woman. Clark questioned whether Stanton's liberal views had shocked some in attendance, and Stanton replied: \"Well, if we who do see the absurdities of the old superstitions never unveil them to others, how is the world to make any progress in the theologies? I am in the sunset of life, and", "psg_id": "13407308" }, { "title": "Whose University Is It?", "text": "Whose University Is It? Whose University Is It? is a 2003 made for TV documentary film that takes a critical look at the role of corporate funding on university education. It was produced and directed by Canadian filmmakers Mark Wright and James Motluk (credited as James E Motluk). It enjoyed a limited release to theaters in 2003 in Ontario and was broadcast on TV on ichannel in 2004. The movie begins with a look back at the somewhat unusual history of Trent University in Peterborough, Ontario, Canada. Built on land donated by GE and financed through donations made by blue", "psg_id": "16904987" }, { "title": "The Woman's Bible", "text": "opinion, and that it has no connection with the so-called 'Woman's Bible', or any theological publication.\" The motion was tabled until later, and motions were made to strike Avery's comments from the official record. A complete account of Avery's remarks were reported the next day in \"The New York Times\". The opinion of NAWSA delegate Laura Clay, expressed in her Southern Committee report on January 27 that \"the South is ready for woman suffrage, but it must be woman suffrage and nothing else,\" was typical of responses to \"The Woman's Bible\" conflict. Most suffragists wanted only to work on the", "psg_id": "13407316" }, { "title": "Witchcraft and divination in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "death penalty for two of the three necromantic practices, namely \"Ba'al ob\" and \"Yidde'oni\", while the Covenant Code of Exodus ascribes it for \"kashaph\". According to Ann Jeffers necromancy was practiced throughout Israel's history, as evidenced by the presence of these laws forbidding it. Witchcraft and divination in the Hebrew Bible Various forms of witchcraft and divination in the Hebrew Bible are mentioned in a generally disapproving tone. The Masoretic Text of the Torah forbids: Many of these condemnations come from Deuteronomy 18.9-14 which is the only part of the Hebrew Bible referring to legal precepts which portrays these forms", "psg_id": "13138055" }, { "title": "Whose War Is It?", "text": "Whose War Is It? Whose War Is It? is a non-fiction book by Jack Granatstein (published \"J.L. Granatstein\"), a Canadian historian and military veteran. It critiques several aspects of Canadian politics, foreign policy and national defense, including Canadian involvement in United Nations peacekeeping missions, Canadian national interests, Canada – United States relations, the state of the Canadian Arctic, Quebec pacifism and Canada's policy of multiculturalism. The book received mainly positive reviews throughout major Canadian newspapers. The \"Montreal Gazette\" described the book as \"essential reading for anybody interested in Canada's defence and foreign policy.\" The \"Calgary Herald\" described the book as", "psg_id": "13997009" }, { "title": "Where Love Is, God Is", "text": "question that. The missionary's words sank deep into Martin. After this encounter Martin went out and bought a large print Testament. He began to read the Bible, at first only on holidays, but as he read more and more it became daily. His life became full with peace and joy. After his day of work he would sit down with a lamp and read. One night Martin read a passage about a Pharisee who had invited Jesus into his house, and in the house a woman anointed and washed Jesus' feet with her tears. Martin thought of himself as the", "psg_id": "11459429" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "daughter or punish his son. Frymer Kensky says \"The reader of the story who expects that the state will provide protection for the vulnerable now sees that the state cannot control itself.\" Absalom is filled with hatred, and kills Amnon two years later. Absalom then rebels against his father and is also killed. In the Book of Samuel, Bathsheba is a married woman who is noticed by king David. He has her brought to him, and she becomes pregnant. The text in the Bible does not explicitly state whether Bathsheba consented to sex. David successfully plots the death of her", "psg_id": "8299726" }, { "title": "Ask a Woman Who Knows", "text": "Jimmy Dorsey. \"Calling You\" is an Academy Award nominated song from the Bagdad Café (1987) film. \"My Baby Just Cares For Me,\" the only standard here whose title is immediately recognizable, introduced in 1928 by singer Eddie Cantor, best known as the signature tune of singer and pianist Nina Simone. \"Ask a Woman Who Knows,\" which debuted at No. 1 on Billboard's Top Jazz Albums chart sold more than 252,000 copies in the United States, according to Nielsen SoundScan. Ask a Woman Who Knows Ask a Woman Who Knows is a 2002 jazz album by vocalist Natalie Cole, with guest", "psg_id": "11542560" }, { "title": "Figs in the Bible", "text": "tree is a parable of Jesus recorded in the Gospel of Luke . A vinekeeper holds out hope that a barren fig tree will bear fruit next year. Mark includes an account of Jesus cursing the fig tree: A parallel is found in Matthew , but the fig tree withers immediately and is noticed at that time by the disciples. Figs in the Bible Figs in the Bible refers to references to figs and fig trees in the Tanakh and the New Testament, which are sometimes symbolic. The fig tree is the third tree to be mentioned by name in", "psg_id": "7284769" }, { "title": "Whose University Is It?", "text": "known each other in the 1980s while both were attending Trent University. They got back in touch after meeting at the Hot Docs film festival and began talking about what was happening at their old Alma Mater. They first brought the project to CBC TV and were turned down because the subject matter was considered to be \"too boring\" for audiences who \"would not understand\" the issues. They then decided to fund the movie themselves. \"Whose University Is It?\" was released to theatres in Ontario in 2003 but received little notice in the media at the time, although the few", "psg_id": "16904993" }, { "title": "Whose Line Is It Anyway? (U.S. TV series)", "text": "\"Whose Line\"; however, Carey is mentioned numerous times by Tyler and the other performers. Unlike Carey, Tyler does not perform full games with the other performers; however, she does occasionally interject in quick fire games such as \"Scenes from a Hat\" with her own suggestions or to help another performer with their scene. Seasons 1–8 Season 9 Season 10 Season 11 Season 12 Season 13 Season 14 Won: Nominated: The U.S. version of \"Whose Line?\" has been broadcast in the UK, originally on Channel 4. Challenge was the first non-terrestrial channel to broadcast the show for a brief period in", "psg_id": "14299909" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Waited", "text": "The Woman Who Waited The Woman Who Waited () is a 2004 novel by the French writer Andreï Makine. It is set in the 1970s and tells the story of a 26-year-old man who falls in love with a woman who still is faithful to her fiancé who went missing in World War II. Elena Seymenliyska of \"The Guardian\" called the novel \"achingly beautiful\" and described it as \"rich in symbolism and swathed in enigmatic lyricism\". \"The New York Times\"' Andrey Slivka called it \"an entertaining story about love, the onset of maturity, the moral complications of cultural dissidence and", "psg_id": "20608020" }, { "title": "Who Is the Man?", "text": "to give Genevieve her freedom and allow her to go off with Maurice Surviving reviews suggest that \"Who Is the Man?\" received a mixed reception from critics. While the standard of acting and the film's visuals were well-appreciated, it was generally felt that there were always going to be problems arising from trying to capture a wordy stage play in silent film form, with nuances of character and motivation inevitably being lost. A particular criticism was that the film's intertitles were not only excessive in number, but also written in a slipshod, clumsy and ungrammatical style. There is no record", "psg_id": "14969376" }, { "title": "A Woman Is a Woman", "text": "of wordplay that gives the film its title: an exasperated Émile says \"\"Angéla, tu es infâme\"\" (\"Angela, you are horrid\"), and she retorts, \"\"Non, je suis une femme\"\" (\"No, I am a woman\"). A Woman Is a Woman A Woman Is a Woman () is a 1961 French film directed by Jean-Luc Godard, featuring Anna Karina, Jean-Paul Belmondo and Jean-Claude Brialy. It is a tribute to American musical comedy and associated with the French New Wave. It is Godard's third feature film (the release of his second, \"Le Petit Soldat\", was delayed by censorship), and his first in color and", "psg_id": "4788956" }, { "title": "The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia?", "text": "The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia? The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia? is a full-length play written in 2000 by Edward Albee which opened on Broadway in 2002. It won the 2002 Tony Award for Best Play, the 2002 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Play, and was a finalist for the 2003 Pulitzer Prize for Drama. The tale of a married, middle-aged architect, Martin, his wife Stevie, and their son Billy, whose lives crumble when Martin falls in love with a goat, the play focuses on the limits of an ostensibly liberal society. Through showing this family in crisis, Albee", "psg_id": "2781552" }, { "title": "Alcohol in the Bible", "text": "Alcohol in the Bible Alcoholic beverages appear in the Hebrew Bible, after Noah planted a vineyard and became inebriated. In the New Testament, Jesus miraculously made copious amounts of wine at the marriage at Cana. Wine is the most common alcoholic beverage mentioned in biblical literature, where it is a source of symbolism, and was an important part of daily life in biblical times. Additionally, the inhabitants of ancient Israel drank beer, and wines made from fruits other than grapes, and references to these appear in scripture. Biblical literature displays an ambivalence toward intoxicating drinks, considering them both a blessing", "psg_id": "9703655" }, { "title": "The Wolf Woman", "text": "malicious destruction with ruin and disfigurement.\" Sullivan said that he intended Glaum's character to be \"a living proof of the triumph of the flesh, in whose creed the lure of the physical was placed above moral, spiritual or mental worth, and in whose incense-laden apartments the idol of sensuality replaced the crucifix or family Bible.\" After seeing the film, it was reported that New York critics unanimously pronounced Glaum as \"the greatest vampire woman of all time.\" Another reviewer noted that Glaum had become famous for her \"vampire\" characterizations and billed \"The Wolf Woman\" as the \"Greatest Vampire picture of", "psg_id": "13839697" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Waited", "text": "Soviet life as it was lived in a northern corner of the empire\", and wrote that it \"manages to treat its themes in a beautifully readable manner\". \"Publishers Weekly\" wrote that Makine \"transforms a very simple premise into a richly textured story of love and loss\". The book received the 2005 Prince Pierre Literary Prize. The Woman Who Waited The Woman Who Waited () is a 2004 novel by the French writer Andreï Makine. It is set in the 1970s and tells the story of a 26-year-old man who falls in love with a woman who still is faithful to", "psg_id": "20608021" }, { "title": "Whose Boat Is This Boat?", "text": "Whose Boat Is This Boat? Whose Boat Is This Boat?: Comments That Don't Help in the Aftermath of a Hurricane is a 2018 children's book credited to U.S. President Donald Trump and compiled by the staff of \"The Late Show with Stephen Colbert\". It is composed of statements made by Trump during his visit to affected areas in the aftermath of Hurricane Florence. Proceeds from sales are to be donated to organizations that support victims of both Florence and the later Hurricane Michael. \"Whose Boat Is This Boat?\" is composed of quotes made by Donald Trump during his visit to", "psg_id": "20925666" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "society—children, women and strangers—were singled out for special protection (Psalm 72:2,4). Almost all Near Eastern societies of the Bronze (3000-1200 BCE) and Axial Ages (800 to 300 BCE), including Israel and Judah, were patriarchal with patriarchy established in most by 3000 BCE. There is substantial agreement among a wide variety of scholars that the Hebrew Bible is a predominantly patriarchal document from a patriarchal age. However, others assert there are also evidences of a kind of metaphysical \"gender blindness\" in the Hebrew Bible. Hebrew Bible scholar Tykva Frymer-Kensky says the role of women in the Bible is generally one that", "psg_id": "2072847" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "of the time that supported the orthodox position that woman should be subservient to man. The book attracted a great deal of controversy and antagonism. Contemporary Christianity is still divided between those who support equality of all types for women in the church, those who support spiritual equality with the compartmentalization of roles, and those who support a more modern equivalent of patriarchy. There are hundreds of examples of women from the Bible as characters in painting, sculpture, opera and film. Historically, artistic renderings tend to reflect the changing views on women from within society more than the biblical account", "psg_id": "8299782" }, { "title": "Space Is Only Noise", "text": "list of the \"Top 50 albums of 2011\". \"Pitchfork\" also placed the song \"Space Is Only Noise If You Can See\" at number 44 on its list \"The Top 100 Tracks of 2011\". The original track listing features \"I Got a Woman\" as track 6, but this track was later removed from the album due to an uncleared sample. Subsequently, the original 14-track version of the album was pulled from stores and replaced with a 13 track version, the same one which can be found on streaming services. Space Is Only Noise Space Is Only Noise is the debut studio", "psg_id": "16206055" }, { "title": "Sex in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "Noah, while Noah was passed out drunk in his tent. Sex in the Hebrew Bible Sex occurs frequently in the Hebrew Bible, with extensive laws regulating it. The Bible refers to homosexuality numerous times in both the Old Testament and New Testament (including by Jesus). Every place it is mentioned it is referred to in a negative light. The teaching from the Scriptures are clearly against homosexual behavior of any kind. Leviticus 18:22 says: Leviticus 20:13 states: These verses prohibits male homosexual acts. Ham’s actions in Genesis 9:20-25, are debated upon because of the vagueness of the script, but some", "psg_id": "5801895" }, { "title": "Sex in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "Sex in the Hebrew Bible Sex occurs frequently in the Hebrew Bible, with extensive laws regulating it. The Bible refers to homosexuality numerous times in both the Old Testament and New Testament (including by Jesus). Every place it is mentioned it is referred to in a negative light. The teaching from the Scriptures are clearly against homosexual behavior of any kind. Leviticus 18:22 says: Leviticus 20:13 states: These verses prohibits male homosexual acts. Ham’s actions in Genesis 9:20-25, are debated upon because of the vagueness of the script, but some interpret it as Ham doing something sexual with his father", "psg_id": "5801894" }, { "title": "The Woman who Sings", "text": "third to the first person and amended the last line in the verses. The song \"If Long Suffering\" was recorded for the movie \"The Cook and the Singer\" (1978) and sounded there in full. According to the original idea, this song should not have been in the \"Woman Who Sings\". During the time of its release, the film had a mixed critical reception. The Woman who Sings The Woman who Sings () is a 1978 Soviet film by Aleksandr Orlov. It is a musical melodrama and fictionalized biography of Alla Pugacheva, where the heroine is represented by Anna Streltsova. The", "psg_id": "20635017" }, { "title": "A Woman Is a Woman", "text": "A Woman Is a Woman A Woman Is a Woman () is a 1961 French film directed by Jean-Luc Godard, featuring Anna Karina, Jean-Paul Belmondo and Jean-Claude Brialy. It is a tribute to American musical comedy and associated with the French New Wave. It is Godard's third feature film (the release of his second, \"Le Petit Soldat\", was delayed by censorship), and his first in color and Cinemascope. The film centers on the relationship of exotic dancer Angéla (Karina) and her lover Émile (Brialy). Angéla wants to have a child, but Émile isn't ready. Émile's best friend Alfred (Belmondo) also", "psg_id": "4788954" } ]

[ "sarah", "matriarch sarah", "سارة", "sarah (bible)", "soroh", "islamic view of sarah", "śārāh", "sarah in rabbinic literature", "sarah in islam" ]

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[ { "title": "Easter egg tree", "text": "Easter egg tree A German tradition of decorating trees and bushes with Easter eggs is known as the Ostereierbaum, or Easter egg tree. A notable example is the \"Saalfelder Ostereierbaum\" (Saalfeld Easter egg tree) in Saalfeld, Thuringia. The tradition in Germany to decorate the branches of trees and bushes with eggs for Easter is centuries old, but its origins have been lost. The egg is an ancient symbol of life all over the world. Eggs are hung on branches of outdoor trees and bushes and on cut branches inside. The custom is found mostly in Germany and Austria, but also", "psg_id": "16437622" }, { "title": "Easter egg tree", "text": "tree in the Schlosspark in Saalfeld. However, the Kraft and Rumrich families won't be participating anymore. Easter egg tree A German tradition of decorating trees and bushes with Easter eggs is known as the Ostereierbaum, or Easter egg tree. A notable example is the \"Saalfelder Ostereierbaum\" (Saalfeld Easter egg tree) in Saalfeld, Thuringia. The tradition in Germany to decorate the branches of trees and bushes with eggs for Easter is centuries old, but its origins have been lost. The egg is an ancient symbol of life all over the world. Eggs are hung on branches of outdoor trees and bushes", "psg_id": "16437629" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "Easter egg Easter eggs, also called Paschal eggs, are decorated eggs that are usually used as gifts on the occasion of Easter. As such, Easter eggs are common during the season of Eastertide (Easter season). The oldest tradition is to use dyed and painted chicken eggs, but a modern custom is to substitute chocolate eggs wrapped in colored foil, hand-carved wooden eggs, or plastic eggs filled with confectionery such as chocolate. However, real eggs continue to be used in Central and Eastern European tradition. Although eggs, in general, were a traditional symbol of fertility and rebirth, in Christianity, for the", "psg_id": "119659" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "hornazo (traditionally eaten on and around Easter) contains hard-boiled eggs as a primary ingredient. In Hungary, eggs are used sliced in potato casseroles around the Easter period. Some Christians symbolically link the cracking open of Easter eggs with the empty tomb of Jesus. In the Orthodox churches, Easter eggs are blessed by the priest at the end of the Paschal Vigil (which is equivalent to Holy Saturday), and distributed to the faithful. The egg is seen by followers of Christianity as a symbol of resurrection: while being dormant it contains a new life sealed within it. Similarly, in the Roman", "psg_id": "119668" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "Easter. In the United Kingdom, Germany, and other countries children traditionally rolled eggs down hillsides at Easter. This tradition was taken to the New World by European settlers, and continues to this day each Easter with an Easter egg roll on the White House lawn. Different nations have different versions of the game. In the North of England, during Eastertide, a traditional game is played where hard boiled \"pace eggs\" are distributed and each player hits the other player's egg with their own. This is known as \"egg tapping\", \"egg dumping\", or \"egg jarping\". The winner is the holder of", "psg_id": "119677" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "has no more risen than that egg is red.\" After making this statement it is said the egg immediately turned blood red. Red Easter eggs', known as \"kokkina avga\" (κόκκινα αυγά) in Greece and krashanki in Ukraine, are an Easter tradition and a distinct type of Easter egg prepared by various Orthodox Christian peoples. The red eggs are part of Easter custom in many areas and often accompany other traditional Easter foods. Passover haminados are prepared with similar methods. Dark red eggs are a tradition in Greece and represent the blood of Christ shed on the cross. The practice dates", "psg_id": "119683" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "US States with high Hispanic demographics, are emptied and dried chicken eggs stuffed with confetti and sealed with a piece of tissue paper. The eggs are hidden in a similar tradition to the American Easter egg hunt and when found the children (and adults) break them over each other's heads. In order to enable children to take part in egg hunts despite visual impairment, eggs have been created that emit various clicks, beeps, noises, or music so that visually impaired children can easily hunt for Easter eggs. Egg rolling is also a traditional Easter egg game played with eggs at", "psg_id": "119676" }, { "title": "Golden Easter Egg", "text": "week. The first and second placegetters from the four semi final events fill the places in the final. The Golden Easter Egg now provides prize money of around $1,000,000 ($250,000 to the winner) making it one the richest greyhound carnivals in Australia. Golden Easter Egg Winners since inaugural 1990 race are: Golden Easter Egg The Golden Easter Egg is an Australian Group 1 greyhound race held annually at Sydney's Wentworth Park racetrack in Glebe. In 2012 it was listed as the richest greyhound race in the world. The first Golden Easter Egg was held at Wentworth Park, Sydney in 1990.", "psg_id": "17929253" }, { "title": "Easter egg (media)", "text": "Easter egg (media) In computer software and media, an Easter egg is an intentional inside joke, hidden message or image, or secret feature of a work. It is usually found in a computer program, video game, or DVD/Blu-ray Disc menu screen. The name is used to evoke the idea of a traditional Easter egg hunt. The term was coined to describe a hidden message in the Atari video game \"Adventure\" that encouraged the player to find further hidden messages in later games, leading them on a 'hunt'. The use of the term \"Easter egg\" to describe secret features originates from", "psg_id": "1804445" }, { "title": "Golden Easter Egg", "text": "Golden Easter Egg The Golden Easter Egg is an Australian Group 1 greyhound race held annually at Sydney's Wentworth Park racetrack in Glebe. In 2012 it was listed as the richest greyhound race in the world. The first Golden Easter Egg was held at Wentworth Park, Sydney in 1990. Held annually on Easter Saturday it carries Group 1 status from AGRA, the code's racing regulator. The Golden Easter Egg carnival is in fact held over three weekends, commencing with heat events (8 in total), then followed by Semi Finals week (4 in total) and the Final Event in the third", "psg_id": "17929252" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "that the winner eats the eggs of the losers in each round. In the Greek Orthodox tradition, red eggs are also cracked together when people exchange Easter greetings. Egg dance is a traditional Easter game in which eggs are laid on the ground or floor and the goal is to dance among them without damaging any eggs which originated in Germany. In the UK the dance is called the hop-egg. The Pace Egg plays are traditional village plays, with a rebirth theme. The drama takes the form of a combat between the hero and villain, in which the hero is", "psg_id": "119679" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "egg does not break is believed to be in for good luck in the future. In Germany, eggs decorate trees and bushes as Easter egg trees, and in several areas public wells as Osterbrunnen. There used to be a custom in Ukraine, during Easter celebrations to have \"krashanky\" on a table in a bowl with wheatgrass. The number of the \"krashanky\" equalled the number of departed family members. An egg hunt is a game in which decorated eggs, which may be hard-boiled chicken eggs, chocolate eggs, or artificial eggs containing candies, are hidden for children to find. The eggs often", "psg_id": "119674" }, { "title": "Easter egg (media)", "text": "Excel and a pinball game in Microsoft Word. Since 2002, Microsoft does not allow any hidden or undocumented code as part of its trustworthy computing initiative. The Debian operating system's package tool apt-get has an Easter egg involving an ASCII cow when variants on are typed into the shell. An Easter egg is found on all Microsoft Windows operating systems before XP. In the 3D Text screen saver, entering the text \"volcano\" would display the names of all the volcanoes in the United States. Microsoft removed this Easter egg in XP but added others. Microsoft Excel 95 contained a hidden", "psg_id": "1804457" }, { "title": "Easter egg (media)", "text": "in voting machines or other computers. Netscape Navigator contributor Jamie Zawinski stated in an interview in 1998 that harmless Easter eggs impose a negligible burden on shipped software, and serve the important purpose of helping productivity by keeping programmers happy. Easter eggs have become more widely known to the general public and are referenced in contemporary artworks. They feature as key plot devices in: Easter egg (media) In computer software and media, an Easter egg is an intentional inside joke, hidden message or image, or secret feature of a work. It is usually found in a computer program, video game,", "psg_id": "1804468" }, { "title": "Egg tossing", "text": "Egg tossing Egg tossing, egg toss, or egg throwing is a game associated with Easter. The egg was a symbol of the rebirth of the earth in Pagan celebrations of spring and was adopted by early Christians as a symbol of the rebirth of man at Easter. In one version of the game the idea is to toss an egg so it falls on the ground without breaking. This is possible on, for example, grassy meadows. In Germany, children invented a way to spin the egg during the toss so that it lands on its tip still spinning. In medieval", "psg_id": "11703946" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "the parents give up, the children demand a prize for revealing its location. Easter egg Easter eggs, also called Paschal eggs, are decorated eggs that are usually used as gifts on the occasion of Easter. As such, Easter eggs are common during the season of Eastertide (Easter season). The oldest tradition is to use dyed and painted chicken eggs, but a modern custom is to substitute chocolate eggs wrapped in colored foil, hand-carved wooden eggs, or plastic eggs filled with confectionery such as chocolate. However, real eggs continue to be used in Central and Eastern European tradition. Although eggs, in", "psg_id": "119688" }, { "title": "Egg hunt", "text": "However, the Easter egg itself was defined by early Christians as an Easter symbol of the resurrection of Jesus: the egg symbol was likened to the tomb from which Christ arose. Lizette Larson-Miller, a professor with the Graduate Theological Union of Berkeley, traces the specific custom of the Easter egg hunt to the Protestant Christian Reformer Martin Luther, stating \"We know that Martin Luther had Easter egg hunts where the men hid the eggs for the women and children, and it probably has this connection back to this idea of eggs being the tomb.\" At least since the 17th century", "psg_id": "11703099" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "might be a pre-Christian survival. There are good grounds for the association between hares (later termed Easter bunnies) and bird eggs, through folklore confusion between hares' forms (where they raise their young) and plovers' nests. In Judaism, a hard-boiled egg is an element of the Passover Seder, representing festival sacrifice. The children's game of hunting for the afikomen (a half-piece of matzo) has similarities to the Easter egg hunt tradition, by which the child who finds the hidden bread will be awarded a prize. In other homes, the children hide the afikoman and a parent must look for it; when", "psg_id": "119687" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "killed and brought back to life. The plays take place in England during Easter. In 1873 J.S. Fry & Sons of England introduced the first chocolate Easter egg in Britain. In Western cultures, the giving of chocolate eggs is now commonplace, with 80 million Easter eggs sold in the UK alone. Formerly, the containers Easter eggs were sold in contained large amounts of plastic, although in the United Kingdom this has gradually been replaced with recyclable paper and cardboard. In the Indian state of Goa, the Goan Catholic version of marzipan is used to make easter eggs. In the Philippines,", "psg_id": "119680" }, { "title": "Egg dance", "text": "Egg dance An egg dance is a traditional Easter game in which eggs are laid on the ground or floor and the goal is to dance among them damaging as few as possible. The egg was a symbol of the rebirth of the earth in Pagan celebrations of spring and was adopted by early Christians as a symbol of the rebirth of man at Easter. Another form of egg dancing was a springtime game depicted in the painting of Pieter Aertsen. The goal was to roll an egg out of a bowl while keeping within a circle drawn by chalk", "psg_id": "11703180" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "on Thursday (also the day of Communion). These ceremonial eggs are known as kokkina avga. They also bake tsoureki for the Easter Sunday feast. Red Easter eggs are sometimes served along the centerline of tsoureki (braided loaf of bread). In Egypt, it's a tradition to decorate boiled eggs during Sham el-Nessim holiday, which falls every year after the Eastern Christian Easter. The dying of Easter eggs in different colours is commonplace, with colour being achieved through boiling the egg in natural substances (such as, onion peel (brown colour), oak or alder bark or walnut nutshell (black), beet juice (pink) etc.),", "psg_id": "119670" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "are not painted on, but written with beeswax. Decorating eggs for Easter using wax resistant batik is a popular method in some other eastern European countries. In some Mediterranean countries, especially in Lebanon, chicken eggs are boiled and decorated by dye and/or painting and used as decoration around the house. Then, on Easter Day, young kids would duel with them saying 'Christ is resurrected, Indeed, He is', breaking and eating them. This also happens in Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Russia, Serbia and Ukraine. In Easter Sunday friends and family hit each other's egg with their own. The one whose", "psg_id": "119673" }, { "title": "Easter egg (media)", "text": "the player could get the message \"Hi Ron!\" to appear on the screen. Fries described it as \"the earliest arcade game yet known that clearly meets the definition of an Easter egg\". The existence of this Easter egg wasn't published until 2017, leading Fries to suggest that, as more than one hundred arcade games predate \"Starship 1\", earlier Easter eggs may still be undiscovered. Fries noted that some Atari arcade cabinets were resold under the Kee Games label and included changes to the hardware that would make the game appear different from the Atari version. \"Anti-Aircraft II\" (1975) included a", "psg_id": "1804449" }, { "title": "Easter egg (media)", "text": "egg idea has been implemented. The first text adventure game, \"Colossal Cave Adventure\" (1976), from which \"Adventure\" was fashioned, included several secret words. One of these was \"xyzzy\", a command which enabled the player to move between two points in the game world. In 2004, an Easter egg displaying programmer Bradley Reid-Selth's surname was found in \"Video Whizball\" (1978), a game for the Fairchild Channel F system. According to research by Ed Fries, the first known Easter egg in an arcade game was in \"Starship 1\" (1977), programmed by Ron Milner. By triggering the cabinet's controls in the right order,", "psg_id": "1804448" }, { "title": "Easter", "text": "holiday in Tasmania, varying between award, and was also a public holiday in Victoria until 1994. In the United States, because Easter falls on a Sunday, which is already a non-working day for federal and state employees, it has not been designated as a federal or state holiday. Easter parades are held in many American cities, involving festive strolling processions, with the New York City parade being the best known. The egg is an ancient symbol of new life and rebirth. In Christianity it became associated with Jesus' crucifixion and resurrection. The custom of the Easter egg originated in the", "psg_id": "119750" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "substitute chocolate eggs, or plastic eggs filled with candy such as jelly beans. These eggs can be hidden for children to find on Easter morning, which may be left by the Easter Bunny. They may also be put in a basket filled with real or artificial straw to resemble a bird's nest. The Easter egg tradition may also have merged into the celebration of the end of the privations of Lent in the West. Historically, it was traditional to use up all of the household's eggs before Lent began. Eggs were originally forbidden during Lent as well as on other", "psg_id": "119665" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "or using artificial colourings. A greater variety of colour was often provided by tying on the onion skin with different coloured woollen yarn. In the North of England these are called pace-eggs or paste-eggs, from a dialectal form of Middle English \"pasche\". They were usually eaten after an egg-jarping (egg tapping) competition. In the Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Churches, Easter eggs are dyed red to represent the blood of Christ, with further symbolism being found in the hard shell of the egg symbolizing the sealed Tomb of Christ — the cracking of which symbolized his resurrection from the dead. When", "psg_id": "119671" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "Catholic Church in Poland, the so-called święconka, i.e. blessing of decorative baskets with a sampling of Easter eggs and other symbolic foods, is one of the most enduring and beloved Polish traditions on Holy Saturday. During Paschaltide, in some traditions the Pascal greeting with the Easter egg is even extended to the deceased. On either the second Monday or Tuesday of Pascha, after a memorial service people bring blessed eggs to the cemetery and bring the joyous paschal greeting, \"Christ has risen\", to their beloved departed (see Radonitza). In Greece, women traditionally dye the eggs with onion skins and vinegar", "psg_id": "119669" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "the last intact egg. The annual egg jarping world championship is held every year over Easter in Peterlee Cricket Club. It is also practiced in Italy (where is called \"scuccetta\"), Bulgaria, Hungary, Croatia, Latvia, Lithuania, Lebanon, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Ukraine, Russia, and other countries. In parts of Austria, Bavaria and German-speaking Switzerland it is called \"Ostereiertitschen\" or \"Eierpecken\". In parts of Europe it is also called \"epper\", presumably from the German name \"Opfer\", meaning \"offering\" and in Greece it is known as \"tsougrisma\". In South Louisiana, this practice is called pocking eggs and is slightly different. The Louisiana Creoles hold", "psg_id": "119678" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "celebration of Eastertide, Easter eggs symbolize the empty tomb of Jesus, from which Jesus resurrected. In addition, one ancient tradition was the staining of Easter eggs with the colour red \"in memory of the blood of Christ, shed as at that time of his crucifixion.\" This custom of the Easter egg can be traced to early Christians of Mesopotamia, and from there it spread into Russia and Siberia through the Orthodox Churches, and later into Europe through the Catholic and Protestant Churches. This Christian use of eggs may have been influenced by practices in \"pre-dynastic period in Egypt, as well", "psg_id": "119660" }, { "title": "Egg tapping", "text": "was a symbol of rebirth, adopted by early Christians as a symbol of the resurrection of Jesus at Easter. During medieval times, egg tapping was practiced in Europe. For instance, the practice was mentioned to have played an important part in the 14th century in Zagreb in relation to the Easter festival. A study of folklore quotes an early 15th-century reference Poland. In North America, in colonial New Amsterdam in the 1600s, \"cracking of eggs\" was invented by Jonathon Day on Easter Monday with the winner keeping both eggs. During the Revolutionary war egg picking was observed by a British", "psg_id": "11703157" }, { "title": "Easter egg tree", "text": "eggs. In 2012 there were over 10,000 eggs on the Easter egg tree, and Kraft said that he would not try to hang more. The tree in Saalfeld does not hold the record for the most eggs on one tree. That honor belongs to the Rostock Zoo, which in April 2007 decorated a red oak with 79,596 blown and painted eggs, which earned it an entry in \"Guinness World Records\". In 1995, a ver.di training center was built in the immediate vicinity, bringing more visitors and national fame to the Kraft Easter egg tree. Beginning in 2003 newspapers from the", "psg_id": "16437625" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "to the early Christian church in Mesopotamia. In Greece, superstitions of the past included the custom of placing the first-dyed red egg at the home's iconostasis (place where icons are displayed) to ward off evil. The heads and backs of small lambs were also marked with the red dye to protect them. The egg is widely used as a symbol of the start of new life, just as new life emerges from an egg when the chick hatches out. Painted eggs are used at the Iranian spring holidays, the Nowruz that marks the first day of spring or Equinox, and", "psg_id": "119684" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "with those for lamb, bread, and new produce. The blessing is for consumption as a food, rather than decorated. Sociology professor Kenneth Thompson discusses the spread of the Easter egg throughout Christendom, writing that \"use of eggs at Easter seems to have come from Persia into the Greek Christian Churches of Mesopotamia, thence to Russia and Siberia through the medium of Orthodox Christianity. From the Greek Church the custom was adopted by either the Roman Catholics or the Protestants and then spread through Europe.\" Both Thompson, as well as British orientalist Thomas Hyde state that in addition to dying the", "psg_id": "119663" }, { "title": "Easter egg (media)", "text": "removed from the game before it is shipped but, in the case of \"Gradius\", Hashimoto forgot to remove it and the code was soon discovered by players. Its popularity inspired Konami to reuse the code and purposely retain it for many of its future games as an Easter egg. Technical issues may also create unintentional Easter eggs. Jon Burton, founder of Traveller's Tales, announced that many seemingly apparent Easter eggs in their Sega Genesis games came about as a result of introducing programming tricks to get around some of the difficulty they had in getting Sega's strict certification for their", "psg_id": "1804453" }, { "title": "Easter egg tree", "text": "in other German-influenced places such as Ukraine, Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, Moravia, and the Pennsylvania Dutch region of the United States. Egg trees are also sometimes decorated on May Day, Christmas, Whitsun, and the summer solstice. Other German Easter traditions include the dressing of public wells as Osterbrunnen, Osterhasen (Easter Hares) and Osterfeuer (Easter bonfires). An exceptional example is \"Saalfelder Ostereierbaum\", an apple tree in the garden of Volker Kraft in Saalfeld, Thuringia. Kraft and his family have been decorating the tree since 1965, starting with just 18 plastic eggs. This had been a childhood dream of Volker Kraft since", "psg_id": "16437623" }, { "title": "Easter", "text": "United States holds an annual Easter egg roll on the White House lawn for young children. Since the rabbit is a pest in Australia, the Easter Bilby is available as an alternative. Easter eggs are a widely popular symbol of new life in Poland and other Slavic countries' folk traditions. A batik-like decorating process known as pisanka produces intricate, brilliantly-colored eggs. The celebrated House of Fabergé workshops created exquisite jewelled Easter eggs for the Russian Imperial family from 1885 to 1916. Easter Easter, also called Pascha (Greek, Latin) or Resurrection Sunday, is a festival and holiday celebrating the resurrection of", "psg_id": "119752" }, { "title": "Easter egg (media)", "text": "means to modify the circuit board to make the airplanes in the game appear as alien UFOs. Fries surmised that this feature may have been intended for a Kee Games release. For this reason, and because it required a hardware modification, Fries questioned whether it met the definition of an Easter egg. Since \"Adventure\", there has been a long history of video game developers placing Easter eggs in their games. Most Easter eggs are intentional - an attempt to communicate with the player or a way of getting even with management for a slight. Easter eggs in video games have", "psg_id": "1804450" }, { "title": "Easter egg tree", "text": "Netherlands, Kuwait, Austria, Spain, Australia, Thailand, US, and South Africa began reporting on the Kraft Easter egg tree. Crowds of visitors have continuously come since then. The entrance is free, but for curiosity the visitors were counted in 2011 as about 8,000. Depending on the weather and the date of Easter, the family begins hanging eggs on the tree between late February and late March, roughly four weeks before Easter. In 2009 it took them nine days to decorate the tree; the task involved family members, especially Volker Kraft, his wife Christa, and daughter Gabriela Rumrich. They use ladders to", "psg_id": "16437626" }, { "title": "Easter", "text": "early Christian community of Mesopotamia, who stained eggs red in memory of the blood of Christ, shed at his crucifixion. As such, for Christians, the Easter egg is a symbol of the empty tomb. The oldest tradition is to use dyed chicken eggs, but a modern custom is to substitute decorated chocolate, or plastic eggs filled with candy such as jellybeans. The Easter Bunny is a popular legendary anthropomorphic Easter gift-giving character analogous to Santa Claus in American culture. Many Americans follow the tradition of coloring hard-boiled eggs and giving baskets of candy. On Easter Monday, the President of the", "psg_id": "119751" }, { "title": "Easter egg (media)", "text": "Easter eggs. In the LucasArts game \"Day of the Tentacle\" (1993), the original \"Maniac Mansion\" (1987) game can be played in its full version by using a home computer in a character's room. Other Easter eggs originated unintentionally. The Konami Code, a type of cheat code, became an intentional Easter egg in most games, but originated from Konami's \"Gradius\" (1985) for the Nintendo Entertainment System. The programmer, Kazuhisa Hashimoto, created the code as a means to rapidly debug the game by giving the player's avatar additional health and powers to easily traverse the game. These types of codes are normally", "psg_id": "1804452" }, { "title": "Easter egg (media)", "text": "action game similar to \"Doom\" (1993) called \"The Hall of Tortured Souls\". The Google search engine famously contains many Easter eggs, given to the user in response to certain search queries. For example, Google Maps once responded to a request for directions from New York City to Tokyo by telling the user to kayak across the Pacific Ocean. Steve Jobs banned Easter eggs from Apple products upon his return to the company. The first Easter egg to appear after his death was in a 2012 update to the Mac App Store for OS X Mountain Lion, in which downloaded apps", "psg_id": "1804458" }, { "title": "Easter egg (media)", "text": "taken a variety of forms, from purely ornamental screens to aesthetic enhancements that change some element of the game during play. The Easter egg included in the original \"Age of Empires\" (1997) is an example of the latter; catapult projectiles are changed from stones to cows. More elaborate Easter eggs include secret levels and developers' rooms - fully functional, hidden areas of the game. Developers' rooms often include inside jokes from the fandom or development team and differ from a debug room in that they are specifically intended for the player to find. Some games even include hidden minigames as", "psg_id": "1804451" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "cultures in those areas, as well as through mercantile, religious, and political links from those areas around the Mediterranean. The Christian custom of Easter eggs, specifically, started among the early Christians of Mesopotamia, who stained eggs with red colouring \"in memory of the blood of Christ, shed at His crucifixion\". The Christian Church officially adopted the custom, regarding the eggs as a symbol of the resurrection of Jesus, with the Roman Ritual, the first edition of which was published in 1610 but which has texts of much older date, containing among the Easter Blessings of Food, one for eggs, along", "psg_id": "119662" }, { "title": "The Egg Tree", "text": "The Egg Tree The Egg Tree is a 1950 book by Katherine Milhous that won the 1951 Caldecott Medal, based on the author's family tradition. It tells the classic tale of a Pennsylvania Dutch Easter, with its main characters being Katy and Carl. One day, near Easter, they look for Easter eggs and found eggs that their grandmother had painted on a tree. They were interested, so they ask their grandmother about the eggs. They eventually create one, and it becomes a big success the next Easter. The book \"The egg tree\" is an illustrated book, with the image of", "psg_id": "8812863" }, { "title": "Easter traditions", "text": "brown sugar, molasses, baking powder or yeast and dried fruits.\" Easter egg traditions and the Easter Bunny activities are not widespread in Jamaica. Also, Jamaican traditions include sometimes include throwing garlic onto the floor as a sign of good luck during Easter dinner. In New Zealand, the Auckland Easter Show is an annual tradition, also. Easter traditions Since its origins, Easter has been a time of celebration and feasting and many traditional Easter games and customs developed, such as egg rolling, egg tapping, pace egging, cascarones or confetti eggs, and egg decorating. Today Easter is commercially important, seeing wide sales", "psg_id": "13223977" }, { "title": "Pine Cone (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Pine Cone (Fabergé egg) The Pine Cone egg is a jewelled enameled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1900. The egg was made for Alexander Kelch, who presented it to his wife, Barbara (Varvara) Kelch-Bazanova. The egg was created by workmaster Mikhail Perkhin (Russian, 1860–1903) and is crafted of gold, silver, rose-cut diamonds, brilliant diamonds and translucent royal blue enamel. The miniature elephant is made of silver, gold, ivory, rose-cut diamonds and red and green enamel. One end of the pine cone, a symbol of resurrection, is set with four petal-shaped portrait", "psg_id": "12795702" }, { "title": "Pine Cone (Fabergé egg)", "text": "presale estimate was $3.5 to 4.5 million. Pine Cone (Fabergé egg) The Pine Cone egg is a jewelled enameled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1900. The egg was made for Alexander Kelch, who presented it to his wife, Barbara (Varvara) Kelch-Bazanova. The egg was created by workmaster Mikhail Perkhin (Russian, 1860–1903) and is crafted of gold, silver, rose-cut diamonds, brilliant diamonds and translucent royal blue enamel. The miniature elephant is made of silver, gold, ivory, rose-cut diamonds and red and green enamel. One end of the pine cone, a symbol of", "psg_id": "12795706" }, { "title": "Catherine the Great (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Merriweather, modelled after that of the 1898 Pelican egg. Catherine the Great (Fabergé egg) Catherine the Great Egg also known as Grisaille Egg and Pink Cameo Egg is an Imperial Fabergé egg, one of a series of fifty-four jewelled enameled Easter eggs made under the supervision of Peter Carl Fabergé for the Russian Imperial family. It was an Easter 1914 gift for Tsarina Maria Feodorovna from her son Tsar Nicholas II, who had a standing order of two Easter eggs every year, one for his mother and one for his wife. The egg was made by Henrik Wigström, \"Fabergé's last", "psg_id": "19511365" }, { "title": "Catherine the Great (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Catherine the Great (Fabergé egg) Catherine the Great Egg also known as Grisaille Egg and Pink Cameo Egg is an Imperial Fabergé egg, one of a series of fifty-four jewelled enameled Easter eggs made under the supervision of Peter Carl Fabergé for the Russian Imperial family. It was an Easter 1914 gift for Tsarina Maria Feodorovna from her son Tsar Nicholas II, who had a standing order of two Easter eggs every year, one for his mother and one for his wife. The egg was made by Henrik Wigström, \"Fabergé's last head workmaster\". The egg in gold and diamonds on", "psg_id": "19511362" }, { "title": "Easter traditions", "text": "Easter traditions Since its origins, Easter has been a time of celebration and feasting and many traditional Easter games and customs developed, such as egg rolling, egg tapping, pace egging, cascarones or confetti eggs, and egg decorating. Today Easter is commercially important, seeing wide sales of greeting cards and confectionery such as chocolate Easter eggs as well as other Easter foods. Even many non-Christians celebrate these features of the holiday while ignoring the religious aspects. Despite Malaysia being a Muslim majority country, Easter is celebrated in the states of Sabah and Sarawak in East Malaysia as there is a significant", "psg_id": "13223954" }, { "title": "Names of Easter", "text": "entry for 1122. Although now limited to specialized uses, the terms \"the Pasch\" or \"Pascha\" are sometimes used in Modern English. \"Pace\", a dialect form of \"Pasch\", is found in Scottish English and in the English of northeastern England, and used especially in combination with the word \"egg\", as in \"Pace Egg play. In nearly all Romance languages, the name of the Easter festival is derived from the Latin \"Pascha\". In Spanish, Easter is \"Pascua\", in Italian and Catalan \"Pasqua\", in Portuguese \"Páscoa\" and in Romanian \"Paşti\". In French, the name of Easter is \"Pâques\" and also derives from the", "psg_id": "17144307" }, { "title": "Easter Yeggs", "text": "him. (The Easter Bunny characterization is taken from Mel Blanc's \"Happy Postman\" radio character, including the ironic catch phrase \"Keep Smiling!\") The first house the \"joyous bunny\" visits bears a name by the door: Dead End Kid, and the mean little red-haired kid who lives inside throws the egg at Bugs' face, bites him in the leg and beats Bugs up before body-slamming him on the floor - all the while demanding, \"I wanna Easter egg! I wanna Easter egg! I wanna Easter egg!\" Bugs loses his cool and grabs the kid's arm. Unfortunately, Dead End Kid screams that Bugs", "psg_id": "7566938" }, { "title": "Easter traditions", "text": "are still adhered to. In the Republic of Ireland (officially) and in Northern Ireland (for some people), Easter is a day of remembrance for the men and women who died in the Easter Rising which began on Easter Monday 1916. Until 1966, there was a parade of veterans, past the headquarters of the Irish Volunteers at the General Post Office (GPO) on O'Connell Street, Dublin, and a reading of the Proclamation of the Irish Republic. It is usually celebrated on Easter Monday. In Louisiana, USA, egg tapping is known as egg-knocking. Marksville, Louisiana claims to host the oldest egg-knocking competition", "psg_id": "13223974" }, { "title": "Egg hunt", "text": "been created that emit various clicks, beeps, noises, or music. A number of companies have made use of the popularity of Easter and more specifically Easter egg hunts to promote the sales of their candy products. Most notable have been chocolatiers including Cadbury with their annual Easter Egg Trail. In 2015, the British chocolate company Thorntons worked with the geocaching community to hide chocolate eggs across the United Kingdom. Egg hunt An egg hunt is a game during which decorated eggs or Easter eggs are hidden for children to find. Real hard-boiled eggs, which are typically dyed or painted, artificial", "psg_id": "11703102" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "eggs red, the early Christians of Mesopotamia also stained Easter eggs green and yellow. Influential 19th century folklorist and philologist Jacob Grimm speculates, in the second volume of his \"Deutsche Mythologie\", that the folk custom of Easter eggs among the continental Germanic peoples may have stemmed from springtime festivities of a Germanic goddess known in Old English as Ēostre (namesake of modern English \"Easter\") and possibly known in Old High German as *\"Ostara\" (and thus namesake of Modern German \"Ostern\" 'Easter'): Although one of the Christian traditions are to use dyed or painted chicken eggs, a modern custom is to", "psg_id": "119664" }, { "title": "Winter (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Winter (Fabergé egg) The Winter Egg is a Fabergé egg, one of a series of fifty-two jewelled Easter eggs created by Russian jeweler Peter Carl Fabergé. It was an Easter 1913 gift for Tsarina Maria Feodorovna from Tsar Nicholas II, who had a standing order of two Easter eggs every year, one for his mother and one for his wife. It was designed by Alma Pihl. The price in 1913 was 24,700 rubles, the most expensive Easter egg ever made. The egg left Russia after the Revolution, and ended up in the collection of Mr. Brian Ledbrooke, Esq. It was", "psg_id": "9514983" }, { "title": "Mosaic (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Mosaic (Fabergé egg) The Mosaic egg is a jewelled enameled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1914. The egg was made for Nicholas II of Russia, who presented it to his wife, the Empress Alexandra Feodorovna on Easter 1914. Its Easter 1914 counterpart (presented to the Dowager Empress) is the Catherine the Great egg. The Egg was crafted by Albert Holmström (1876–1925) under the supervision of Peter Carl Fabergé and is made of yellow gold, platinum, brilliant diamonds, rose-cut diamonds, ruby, emerald, topaz, sapphire, garnet, half-pearls, moonstone, white enamel and opaque pink", "psg_id": "12794469" }, { "title": "Traditional Easter games and customs", "text": "various new Easter games, often adapting well-known games to Easter topics, such as word puzzles involving Easter-related words. These are not discussed in this article. Traditional Easter games and customs There are a large number of traditional Easter games and customs in the Christian world. Many of these games incorporate Easter eggs. Although adopted into the Christian tradition of Easter, these games are probably based in ancient fertility cults (this is a classic example of syncretism). Of these the most well known, widespread and popular until the modern times are the egg rolling, egg hunt, egg tapping, and egg dance.", "psg_id": "11726666" }, { "title": "Egg", "text": "rebirth in many cultures around the world. Christians view Easter eggs as symbolic of the resurrection of Jesus Christ. A popular Easter tradition in some parts of the world is the decoration of hard-boiled eggs (usually by dyeing, but often by spray-painting). Adults often hide the eggs for children to find, an activity known as an Easter egg hunt. A similar tradition of egg painting exists in areas of the world influenced by the culture of Persia. Before the spring equinox in the Persian New Year tradition (called Norouz), each family member decorates a hard-boiled egg and sets them together", "psg_id": "2691206" }, { "title": "The Big Egg Hunt", "text": "Marc Quinn’s egg sold for £40,000 and that of architect Zaha Hadid raised £45,000. A chocolate egg set a record for the world's most expensive chocolate egg. The remaining eggs were auctioned on line, with bids closing at 5pm on Monday 9 April 2012. From 3 to 9 April all the eggs were displayed together, in Covent Garden, for the first and last time. On Easter Sunday Guinness World Records announced that a new title had been achieved for the most participants in an Easter egg hunt. More than 12,000 people took part in the charity fundraiser. The Big Egg", "psg_id": "16234617" }, { "title": "Royal Danish (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Fabergé eggs at over nine inches (229 mm) in height, the egg is crowned by the symbol of Denmark's ancient Order of the Elephant. In 1903 the Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna, born in Denmark as Princess Dagmar, returned to Denmark for the 40th Anniversary of her father's accession to the throne. The \"Royal Danish\" egg was thus a commemoration of this event and at the same time to commemorate the death of Queen Louise. Nicholas II wrote to his mother in Copenhagen that he was \"sending you a Fabergé Easter present. I hope it will arrive safely; it simply opens", "psg_id": "11314345" }, { "title": "Why Me & Sherry's House", "text": "cancer patients through their struggle and challenges of the disease. Why Me, stands for Worcester Help for Youth, Memories Everlasting. Sherry’s House is an addition to the Why Me Organization. Sherry’s House provides a place for children and their families to receive compassion, encouragement and support throughout the battle of their illness of childhood cancer. Sherry’s House serves as the home base and services over 500 families from all over the New England area. Summer Camp, monthly support group meetings, Easter Egg Hunt, and more are held at Sherry's House for all Why Me families. Sherry's House is also an", "psg_id": "16053615" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "mazapán de pili (Spanish for \"pili marzipan\") is made from pili nuts. The jewelled Easter eggs made by the Fabergé firm for the two last Russian Tsars are regarded as masterpieces of decorative arts. Most of these creations themselves contained hidden surprises such as clock-work birds, or miniature ships. In Bulgaria, Poland, Romania, Russia, Ukraine, and other Central European countries' folk traditions, and making artificial eggs out of porcelain for ladies is common. Easter eggs are frequently depicted in sculpture, including a 27-foot (9 m) sculpture of a pysanka standing in Vegreville, Alberta. While the origin of Easter eggs can", "psg_id": "119681" }, { "title": "Bouquet of Lilies Clock (Fabergé egg)", "text": "a ruby pendant with rose-cut diamonds. Bouquet of Lilies Clock (Fabergé egg) The Bouquet of Lilies Clock egg (or the Madonna Lily Clock egg) is a jewelled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1899 for Tsar Nicholas II as an Easter gift to his wife, the Tsaritsa Alexandra Fyodorovna. It is currently held in the Kremlin Armoury Museum in Moscow, and it is one of the few Fabergé eggs that have never left Russia. The Bouquet of Lilies Clock Egg is one of the larger Fabergé eggs. The egg-shaped clock and its", "psg_id": "6904918" }, { "title": "Bouquet of Lilies Clock (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Bouquet of Lilies Clock (Fabergé egg) The Bouquet of Lilies Clock egg (or the Madonna Lily Clock egg) is a jewelled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1899 for Tsar Nicholas II as an Easter gift to his wife, the Tsaritsa Alexandra Fyodorovna. It is currently held in the Kremlin Armoury Museum in Moscow, and it is one of the few Fabergé eggs that have never left Russia. The Bouquet of Lilies Clock Egg is one of the larger Fabergé eggs. The egg-shaped clock and its rectangular pedestal are decorated with translucent", "psg_id": "6904915" }, { "title": "It's the Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown", "text": "Snoopy's nose gets stuck in the door, causing the birdhouse to break, and forcing him to buy a replacement. Lucy believes that Easter is a \"gift-getting season\"—much to Schroeder's chagrin. She decides to have her own egg hunt, and hides each Easter egg she paints to find them all on Easter morning. Unknown to her, Snoopy follows her and takes the eggs. Easter morning arrives, and so does the Easter Beagle—Snoopy. He tosses eggs to everyone, and even tosses one into Woodstock's new birdhouse. Unfortunately, by the time he gets to Charlie Brown house, he has no more eggs. He", "psg_id": "5916236" }, { "title": "Memory of Azov (Fabergé egg)", "text": "eggs. Memory of Azov (Fabergé egg) The Memory of Azov (or the Azova Egg) is a jewelled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1891 for Tsar Alexander III of Russia. It was presented by Alexander III as an Easter gift to his wife, the Tsarina Maria Feodorovna. It is currently held in the Kremlin Armoury Museum in Moscow. Carved from a solid piece of heliotrope jasper, also known as bloodstone, the Memory of Azov Egg is decorated in the Louis XV style with a superimposed gold pattern of rococo scrolls with brilliant", "psg_id": "6887751" }, { "title": "Memory of Azov (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Memory of Azov (Fabergé egg) The Memory of Azov (or the Azova Egg) is a jewelled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1891 for Tsar Alexander III of Russia. It was presented by Alexander III as an Easter gift to his wife, the Tsarina Maria Feodorovna. It is currently held in the Kremlin Armoury Museum in Moscow. Carved from a solid piece of heliotrope jasper, also known as bloodstone, the Memory of Azov Egg is decorated in the Louis XV style with a superimposed gold pattern of rococo scrolls with brilliant diamonds", "psg_id": "6887748" }, { "title": "Resurrection (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Resurrection (Fabergé egg) The Resurrection egg is a jewelled rock crystal Easter egg believed to have been made by Michael Perchin under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé sometime before 1899. Long considered to be a separate Fabergé egg, it has been postulated that the Resurrection egg is actually the missing surprise from the Renaissance egg. The egg depicts Jesus rising from his tomb, and it is the only Fabergé egg to explicitly reference the Easter story. The Resurrection egg bears the mark of Michael Perchin and assay marks indicating that it was made in Saint Petersburg", "psg_id": "11266592" }, { "title": "Egg-Stamp (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Egg-Stamp (Fabergé egg) Egg-Stamp – a jewelry Easter egg created by Mikhail Perkhin under auspices of Carl Faberge in 1895, for Vasily Denisov. Egg-Stamp, made of red gold, surrounding the upper part of the Egg and bowenite, decorated with 19 diamonds, is with 19 diamonds which includes one large diamond – at the top of the Egg six rubies- cabochons on garlands, and three rubies – cabochons on the Chest of the cherubs. The egg is supported by the three cherubs standing at bottom of the stamp. The coat of arms carved on the golden base of the Stamp belongs", "psg_id": "20796192" }, { "title": "Colonnade (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Colonnade (Fabergé egg) The Colonnade egg is a jewelled enameled Easter egg made by Henrik Wigström under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1910. The egg was made for Nicholas II of Russia, who presented it to his wife, Alexandra Feodorovna to celebrate the birth of their only son, the tsarevich Alexei. As a clock-egg, the Colonnade egg contained no surprise. The Colonnade Egg is made of Bowenite, four-colour gold, silver-gilt, platinum, guilloché enamel and rose diamonds. It is one of only four Faberge Easter Eggs to include a clock in the design. The Colonnade Egg", "psg_id": "11384763" }, { "title": "Easter Yeggs", "text": "arrives, but this time he's prepared for toddler resistance: he cracks the egg in Elmer's hands. Thus commences the classic chase and gags until Bugs manages to sic Dead End Kid on Elmer (who beats Elmer on the head repeatedly with a hammer after Bugs paints Elmer's head to look like an Easter egg). Finally, Bugs plants a bomb painted like an Easter egg and leaves it for the Easter Bunny. When the Easter Bunny picks it up to finish his job, Bugs lights the fuse, proclaiming to the audience \"it's the suspense that gets me,\" and the bomb explodes", "psg_id": "7566940" }, { "title": "Cradle with Garlands (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Cradle with Garlands (Fabergé egg) The Cradle with Garlands egg (also known as the Love Trophies egg) is an Imperial Fabergé egg, one of a series of fifty-four jewelled enameled Easter eggs made under the supervision of Peter Carl Fabergé for the Russian Imperial family. It was an Easter 1907 gift for Tsarina Maria Feodorovna from her son Tsar Nicholas II, who had a standing order of two Easter eggs every year, one for his mother and one for his wife. Its Easter 1907 counterpart, presented to the Tsar's wife, is the Rose Trellis egg. It is designed by Henrik", "psg_id": "19540221" }, { "title": "Egg rolling", "text": "other traditions such as egg tapping and egg decorating. Egg rolling Egg rolling, or an Easter egg roll is a traditional game played with eggs at Easter. Different nations have different versions of the game, usually played with hard-boiled, decorated eggs. Starting in 1835, Jacob Grimm and other writers proposed that the pre-Christian Saxons had a spring goddess, Eostre, whose feast was held on the Vernal Equinox, around 21 March. Grimm also suggested that her symbolic animal was \"probably\" the spring hare, and that the egg symbolized the rebirth of the land in spring. Some claim that Pope Gregory the", "psg_id": "3734816" }, { "title": "Winter (Fabergé egg)", "text": "platinum and gold, while the flowers are made of white quartz and the leaves are made of demantoid. The flowers lie in gold moss. The egg is 102 millimeters high. Winter (Fabergé egg) The Winter Egg is a Fabergé egg, one of a series of fifty-two jewelled Easter eggs created by Russian jeweler Peter Carl Fabergé. It was an Easter 1913 gift for Tsarina Maria Feodorovna from Tsar Nicholas II, who had a standing order of two Easter eggs every year, one for his mother and one for his wife. It was designed by Alma Pihl. The price in 1913", "psg_id": "9514985" }, { "title": "The Egg Tree", "text": "a rooster blowing a horn standing on an decorated Easter egg on the cover of the book. Bright colors yellow in contrast with green. The illustration goes on through the pages with a Pennsylvania Dutch traditions of art that can be considered eye pleasing and easy to read. The book \"The egg tree\" tells the history of two children named Katy and Carl, they are going to their grandmothers farm in Red Hills, Pennsylvania, this is the first time the children have the opportunity to spend Easter with their relatives from this part of the country, so they get to", "psg_id": "8812864" }, { "title": "Fifteenth Anniversary (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Fifteenth Anniversary (Fabergé egg) The Fifteenth Anniversary Egg is an Imperial Fabergé egg, one of a series of fifty-two jewelled enameled Easter eggs made under the supervision of Peter Carl Fabergé for the Russian Imperial family. It was an Easter 1911 gift for Tsaritsa Alexandra Feodorovna from her husband Tsar Nicholas II, who had a standing order of two Fabergé Easter eggs every year, one for his mother and one for his wife. Its 1911 counterpart presented to the Dowager Empress is the Bay Tree Egg. The egg is made of gold, green and white enamel, decorated with diamonds and", "psg_id": "19540276" }, { "title": "Romanov Tercentenary (Fabergé egg)", "text": "egg (1899), Trans-Siberian Railway egg (1900), Clover Leaf egg (1902), Moscow Kremlin egg (1906), Standart egg (1909), Alexander III Equestrian egg (1910), Alexander Palace egg (1908), Steel Military egg (1916). Romanov Tercentenary (Fabergé egg) The Romanov Tercentenary Egg is a jewelled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1913, for Tsar Nicholas II of Russia. It was presented by Nicolas II as an Easter gift to his wife, the Tsaritsa Alexandra Fyodorovna. It is currently held in the Kremlin Armoury Museum in Moscow. The Romanov Tercentenary Egg is made of gold, silver, rose-cut", "psg_id": "10866478" }, { "title": "Easter traditions", "text": "in the US, dating back to the 1950s. Competitors pair up on the steps of the courthouse on Easter Sunday and knock the tips of two eggs together. If a participant's egg shell cracks they have to forfeit it, a process that continues until just one egg remains. In the British Overseas Territory of Bermuda, historically famous for growing and exporting the Easter lily, the most notable feature of the Easter celebration is the flying of kites to symbolize Christ's ascent. Traditional Bermuda kites are constructed by Bermudians of all ages as Easter approaches, and are normally only flown at", "psg_id": "13223975" }, { "title": "Egg as food", "text": "of the world influenced by the culture of Persia. Before the spring equinox in the Persian New Year tradition (called \"Norouz\"), each family member decorates a hard-boiled egg and they set them together in a bowl. In Northern Europe and North America, Easter eggs may be hidden by adults for children to find in an Easter egg hunt. They may be rolled in some traditions. In Eastern and Central Europe, and parts of England, Easter eggs may be tapped against each other to see whose egg breaks first. Since the sixteenth century, the tradition of a dancing egg is held", "psg_id": "12431807" }, { "title": "Alexander Palace (Fabergé egg)", "text": "of Lilies Clock egg (1899), Trans-Siberian Railway egg (1900), Clover Leaf egg (1902), Moscow Kremlin egg (1906), Standart egg (1909), Alexander III Equestrian egg (1910), Romanov Tercentenary egg (1913), Steel Military egg (1916). The stand is a modern reinterpretation, made in 1989 by the Moscow Experimental Jewellery Factory at the suggestion of Fabergé scholar Dr. Valentin Skurlov. Alexander Palace (Fabergé egg) The Alexander Palace Egg is a jewelled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweler Peter Carl Fabergé in 1908, for the then Tsar of Russia, Nicholas II. Nicholas presented it as an Easter gift to his", "psg_id": "10860620" }, { "title": "Traditional Easter games and customs", "text": "Traditional Easter games and customs There are a large number of traditional Easter games and customs in the Christian world. Many of these games incorporate Easter eggs. Although adopted into the Christian tradition of Easter, these games are probably based in ancient fertility cults (this is a classic example of syncretism). Of these the most well known, widespread and popular until the modern times are the egg rolling, egg hunt, egg tapping, and egg dance. Their rules may vary in different cultures and localities. At the same time, there exist less known peculiar customs. Nowadays child entertainers and kindergartens invent", "psg_id": "11726665" }, { "title": "Pelican (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Pelican (Fabergé egg) The Dowager (or Imperial Pelican) Fabergé egg, is a jewelled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1898. The egg was made for Nicholas II of Russia, who presented it to his mother, the Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna on Easter 1898. The egg was created by Faberge's workmaster, Mikhail Evlampievich Perkhin (Russian, 1860-1903) with miniatures by Johannes Zehngraf (Danish, 1857-1908) and is made of red gold, diamonds, pearls, gray, pink and opalescent blue enamel and watercolor on ivory. The stand is made of varicolored gold and the egg itself unfolds", "psg_id": "13353087" }, { "title": "Red Cross with Imperial Portraits (Fabergé egg)", "text": "death in 1947. The \"Imperial Red Cross Easter Egg\" is currently on view as part of the European Decorative Art Collection. Red Cross with Imperial Portraits (Fabergé egg) The Red Cross with Imperial portraits egg (or the Imperial Red Cross Easter Egg) is a jewelled and enameled Easter egg made by Henrik Wigström (1862–1923) under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1915, for Nicholas II of Russia, who presented the egg to his mother, the Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna, in the same year. The \"Imperial Red Cross Easter Egg\" is made of silver, with the shell", "psg_id": "11989088" }, { "title": "The Egg Cracker Suite", "text": "The Egg Cracker Suite The Egg Cracker Suite is a 1943 Easter-themed animated short produced by Walter Lantz, co-directed by Ben Hardaway and Emery Hawkins (also he was a character designer) and animated by Les Kline (solely credited as Lester Kline), Laverne Harding and Paul J. Smith (both uncredited) that features Oswald the Lucky Rabbit. This is the last animated short to feature Oswald until \"Get a Horse!\" in 2013. Oswald leads a line of rabbits, anchored by a small brown bunny, into Bunnyville, where they are to ready Easter baskets for the holiday. He enters one tree, which is", "psg_id": "17194560" }, { "title": "Rocaille (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Rocaille (Fabergé egg) The Rocaille egg is one of the Fabergé eggs created in the workshop of Peter Carl Fabergé for the wealthy Russian industrialist Alexander Kelch who presented it to his wife as an Easter gift in 1902. Because it was not a gift from a Russian tsar to his tsarina, it is not considered an \"imperial\" Fabergé egg but rather, in this instance, is called one of the seven \"Kelch\" eggs. It is the fifth egg in this series. Like every Easter egg Fabergé produced, this one has a \"surprise\" within it. In this case, it is a", "psg_id": "20332060" }, { "title": "Steel Military (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Steel Military (Fabergé egg) The Steel Military egg is one of a series of approximately 50 Russian jewelled Easter eggs created under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé. This particular egg was delivered to Alexandra Fyodorovna, the Russian Tsarina, on Easter Eve of 1916 on behalf of the last Tsar of Russia, Nicholas II by Fabergé's son Eugène while Nicholas II was away at the Russian front of World War I; Carl Fabergé was himself busy delivering the other Easter egg for 1916, the Order of St. George Egg, to Nicholas's mother, the Dowager Empress Maria. It", "psg_id": "9508697" }, { "title": "Easter egg", "text": "boiling them with onion skins leaves can be attached prior to dying to create leaf patterns. The leaves are attached to the eggs before they are dyed with a transparent cloth to wrap the eggs with like inexpensive muslin or nylon stockings, leaving patterns once the leaves are removed after the dyeing process. These eggs are part of Easter custom in many areas and often accompany other traditional Easter foods. Passover haminados are prepared with similar methods. Pysanky are Ukrainian Easter eggs, decorated using a wax-resist (batik) method. The word comes from the verb \"pysaty\", \"to write\", as the designs", "psg_id": "119672" }, { "title": "Twelve Monograms (Fabergé egg)", "text": "appearing on the top half of the egg and Alexander's appearing on the bottom. An allegedly-missing Fabergé egg known from its description as the Alexander III Portraits Egg was previously thought to be the Imperial Easter egg from 1895 in the Maria Feodorovna series. However, following the 2012 rediscovery of the 1887 Third Imperial Egg, which was announced to the world in March 2014, and the reassignment of the Blue Serpent Clock Egg as the 1895 Imperial Easter egg, it became clear that the \"missing\" Imperial Easter egg identified in the series as the Alexander III Portraits Egg must be", "psg_id": "8562121" }, { "title": "Gatchina Palace (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Gatchina Palace (Fabergé egg) The Gatchina Palace egg is a jewelled, enameled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweler Peter Carl Fabergé in 1901, for Nicholas II of Russia. Nicholas II presented it to his mother, the Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna, at Easter in 1901. The egg opens to reveal a surprise miniature gold replica of the palace at Gatchina (a town south of St. Petersburg) that was built for Count Grigory Orlov and was later acquired by Tsar Paul I. It is one of two imperial Easter eggs in the collection of the Walters Art Museum", "psg_id": "11691564" }, { "title": "Yogi the Easter Bear", "text": "and keep Yogi Bear away from eating any of the candy. Mortimer, however, is legally blind and Yogi steals the Easter Bunny outfit, tricks Mortimer into thinking he is the real Easter Bunny, and eats all the candy in the truck. Smith is furious and threatens to deport Yogi to the Siberian Circus, but Boo Boo offers to find the real Easter Bunny and bring him to the jamboree. Smith states that he stopped believing in the Easter Bunny after he didn't get a double-decker raspberry-filled dark chocolate egg from him, but happily accepts Boo Boo's offer. Ranger Smith fears", "psg_id": "11775142" }, { "title": "Gatchina Palace (Fabergé egg)", "text": "has been on permanent display since 1952. Gatchina Palace (Fabergé egg) The Gatchina Palace egg is a jewelled, enameled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweler Peter Carl Fabergé in 1901, for Nicholas II of Russia. Nicholas II presented it to his mother, the Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna, at Easter in 1901. The egg opens to reveal a surprise miniature gold replica of the palace at Gatchina (a town south of St. Petersburg) that was built for Count Grigory Orlov and was later acquired by Tsar Paul I. It is one of two imperial Easter eggs in", "psg_id": "11691567" }, { "title": "Egg rolling", "text": "Egg rolling Egg rolling, or an Easter egg roll is a traditional game played with eggs at Easter. Different nations have different versions of the game, usually played with hard-boiled, decorated eggs. Starting in 1835, Jacob Grimm and other writers proposed that the pre-Christian Saxons had a spring goddess, Eostre, whose feast was held on the Vernal Equinox, around 21 March. Grimm also suggested that her symbolic animal was \"probably\" the spring hare, and that the egg symbolized the rebirth of the land in spring. Some claim that Pope Gregory the Great had ordered his missionaries to use old religious", "psg_id": "3734807" }, { "title": "It's the Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown", "text": "gives Charlie Brown an embarrassed smile as there is no egg for Charlie Brown. After Sally, Lucy, and Linus receive their eggs, Sally believes that Linus was right. There really was an Easter Beagle. Lucy says that the Easter Beagle gave her own egg to her. When Peppermint Patty and Marcie receive their eggs, Marcie asks what she should do with it. Patty tells her that they put salt on them and eat them. Marcie salts her egg and takes a bite...without removing the shell. Lucy soon realizes that Snoopy gave her one of her own eggs. Ten weeks pass,", "psg_id": "5916237" }, { "title": "Easter basket", "text": "Easter basket An Easter basket is a special basket used in Easter celebrations. Easter baskets are typically filled with Easter eggs, food, toys, or other gifts depending on one's culture. In the United States, an Easter tradition involves the Easter bunny dropping off a basket of candy for good children overnight. Parents fill baskets with candy, toys, and gifts on the night before Easter, and children wake up to find their Easter basket. Easter baskets are also used in Easter egg hunts, in which children try filling their basket with Easter eggs. In Poland, Święconka or \"the blessing of the", "psg_id": "10847255" }, { "title": "Duchess of Marlborough (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Duchess of Marlborough (Fabergé egg) The Duchess of Marlborough egg, also known as the Pink Serpent egg, is a jewelled enameled Easter egg made by Michael Perchin under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1902. The Duchess of Marlborough Egg is the only large Fabergé egg to have been commissioned by an American, and it is inspired by a Louis XVI clock with a revolving dial. It is similar to the earlier imperial Blue Serpent Clock Egg. The egg was made for Consuelo Vanderbilt, who became the Duchess of Marlborough in 1895 when she married Charles", "psg_id": "11287446" }, { "title": "Rocaille (Fabergé egg)", "text": "their collection. In 2013 it was exhibited in Houston, Texas as part of a Fabergé Symposium. Rocaille (Fabergé egg) The Rocaille egg is one of the Fabergé eggs created in the workshop of Peter Carl Fabergé for the wealthy Russian industrialist Alexander Kelch who presented it to his wife as an Easter gift in 1902. Because it was not a gift from a Russian tsar to his tsarina, it is not considered an \"imperial\" Fabergé egg but rather, in this instance, is called one of the seven \"Kelch\" eggs. It is the fifth egg in this series. Like every Easter", "psg_id": "20332063" }, { "title": "Twelve Monograms (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Twelve Monograms (Fabergé egg) The Twelve Monograms egg, also known as the Alexander III Portraits egg, is an Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1896 for Tsar Nicholas II of Russia. It was presented by Nicholas II to his mother, the Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna. The egg was the second Fabergé egg ever given by Nicholas II to his mother as an Easter present. This egg is one of four commemorating Tsar Alexander III. The other three are the missing \"Empire Nephrite\" (1902) and \"Alexander III Commemorative\" (1909) eggs, and the \"Alexander", "psg_id": "8562119" }, { "title": "Peter the Great (Fabergé egg)", "text": "Peter the Great (Fabergé egg) The Peter the Great Egg is a jewelled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweler Peter Carl Fabergé in 1903 for the last Tsar of Russia, Nicholas II. Tsar Nicholas presented the egg to his wife, the Czarina Alexandra Fyodorovna. The egg is currently located at the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts in Richmond, Virginia, in the United States. Made in the Rococo style, the Peter the Great Egg celebrated the two-hundredth anniversary of the founding of St. Petersburg in 1703. It is made of red, green and yellow gold, platinum, rose-cut", "psg_id": "8557156" } ]

[ "as an ancient symbol of new life, it's considered a fitting symbol for the resurrection" ]

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[ { "title": "Quotations from the Hebrew Bible in the New Testament", "text": "of Moses. Other quotations are sometimes made directly from the Hebrew text (e.g. , , ). When the New Testament was written, the Old Testament was not divided into chapters and verses, and there is therefore no uniform standard for these quotes and the authors had to provide contextual references: Quotations from the Hebrew Bible in the New Testament There are in all two hundred and eighty-three direct quotations from the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) in the New Testament. In about ninety instances, the Septuagint is literally quoted. In around eighty further instances, the quote is altered in some way.", "psg_id": "779525" }, { "title": "Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament", "text": "an e-book for Amazon Kindle, and as a Bible software add-on for products including Accordance, Logos, QuickVerse and WORDsearch. Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament was edited by G. K. Beale and D. A. Carson, and published by Baker Books in 2007. It is a comprehensive Bible commentary on Old Testament references within the New Testament. The editors headed a team of scholars to identify, explain and comment on both the direct quotations within the text of the New Testament and its many other probable allusions", "psg_id": "16614013" }, { "title": "Names and titles of God in the New Testament", "text": "at . It is represented in Greek as \"Ἁλληλουιά\" wherein \"ιά\" (Hebrew יה) is an abbreviated form of the tetragrammaton. Most English Bibles, including those which contain \"Yahweh\" (such as the Jerusalem Bible) or a related form in the Old Testament, do not use the same form in the New Testament because it does not appear in the available Greek New Testament manuscripts. However, of over English translations of the Bible have been written, 23 use the forms \"Jehovah\" or \"Yahweh\" in the New Testament. Sacred Name Bibles are editions of the Bible that \"consistently use Hebraic forms of God's", "psg_id": "7491279" }, { "title": "Quotations from the Hebrew Bible in the New Testament", "text": "Quotations from the Hebrew Bible in the New Testament There are in all two hundred and eighty-three direct quotations from the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) in the New Testament. In about ninety instances, the Septuagint is literally quoted. In around eighty further instances, the quote is altered in some way. For example, at Jesus says \"Did ye never read in the scriptures that the stone which the builders refused is become the head stone of the corner?\" - a reference to . Likewise, . The Epistle of Jude quotes the pseudepigraphal Book of Enoch (1 Enoch 1:9) and the Assumption", "psg_id": "779524" }, { "title": "Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament", "text": "Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament was edited by G. K. Beale and D. A. Carson, and published by Baker Books in 2007. It is a comprehensive Bible commentary on Old Testament references within the New Testament. The editors headed a team of scholars to identify, explain and comment on both the direct quotations within the text of the New Testament and its many other probable allusions to the Old. In a 2008 interview, Beale explained that the writers eclectically extended the historical-grammatical method of exegesis,", "psg_id": "16614011" }, { "title": "The Common Edition New Testament", "text": "to the United Bible Societies’ 4th edition Greek New Testament, but are closer to the textual basis of the New International Version 1978, and the Revised Standard Version 1971. The Common Edition was edited by T.E. Clontz. The Common Edition New Testament The Common Edition New Testament is a 1999 standardized edition made to reflect the common word and punctuation choices of translations most frequently used in English speaking churches. As stated in its introduction, the purpose is a text that can be publicly read before audiences who follow in multiple translations. As part of the design, the edition is", "psg_id": "9490247" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "passages could not possibly be talking about Jesus. As noted above, there is some controversy about the phrase \"they have pierced my hands and my feet\". For modern Bible scholars, either the verses make no claim of predicting future events, or the verses make no claim of speaking about the Messiah. Jewish analysis Evangelical Christian analysis Skeptical and Critical analysis Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament The New Testament frequently cites Jewish scripture to support the claim of the Early Christians that Jesus of Nazareth is the Messiah, and to support faith in Jesus as the Christ", "psg_id": "8226089" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "the Masoretic text it refers to the 'region of the nations'. In Jewish translations of the Hebrew Bible the verse numbering is different (9:6 in the Christian Old Testament is numbered 9:5 in Hebrew Bible versions): Newer Jewish versions do not translate the verse as follows: This long name is the throne name of the royal child. Semitic names often consist of sentences that describe God; thus the name Isaiah in Hebrew means \"Yahweh saves\"; Hezekiah, \"Yahweh strengthens\"; in Akkadian, the name of the Babylonian king M'rodakh-Bal'adan (39:1) means \"Marduk has provided an heir.\" These names do not describe that", "psg_id": "8226050" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament The New Testament frequently cites Jewish scripture to support the claim of the Early Christians that Jesus of Nazareth is the Messiah, and to support faith in Jesus as the Christ and his imminent expected Second Coming. The majority of these quotations and references are taken from the Book of Isaiah, but they range over the entire corpus of Jewish writings. People of the Jewish faith do not regard any of these as having been fulfilled by Jesus, and in some cases do not regard them as messianic prophecies at all.", "psg_id": "8226030" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "to which Old Testament passages are messianic prophecies and which are not, and whether the prophecies they claim to have been fulfilled are intended to be prophecies. The authors of these Old Testament \"prophecies\" often appear to be describing events that had already occurred. For example, the New Testament verse states, \"\"So he got up, took the child and his mother during the night and left for Egypt, 15 where he stayed until the death of Herod. And so was fulfilled what the Lord had said through the prophet: 'Out of Egypt I called my son.'\"\" This is referring to", "psg_id": "8226087" }, { "title": "Testament: The Bible in Animation", "text": "the same voice talents and styles of animation. Testament: The Bible in Animation Testament: The Bible in Animation is a 1996 animated series that was produced by and shown on Sianel 4 Cymru (S4C). It was also shown on the BBC. It featured animated versions of stories from the Bible, each story using its own unique style of animation, including stop-motion animation. It ran for one series of nine episodes in the United Kingdom and won one Emmy, with three nominations, in the United States. It includes the song \"Adiemus\" as its intro. It shares several similarities with \"\" and", "psg_id": "8399424" }, { "title": "Testament: The Bible in Animation", "text": "Testament: The Bible in Animation Testament: The Bible in Animation is a 1996 animated series that was produced by and shown on Sianel 4 Cymru (S4C). It was also shown on the BBC. It featured animated versions of stories from the Bible, each story using its own unique style of animation, including stop-motion animation. It ran for one series of nine episodes in the United Kingdom and won one Emmy, with three nominations, in the United States. It includes the song \"Adiemus\" as its intro. It shares several similarities with \"\" and the film \"The Miracle Maker\", sharing many of", "psg_id": "8399423" }, { "title": "Textual variants in the New Testament", "text": "text of the New Testament\", Greek New Testament manuscripts have commonly been categorized into five groups. An abbreviated list of textual variants in the New Testament is given in this article (below). (see Isaiah 40:3) Textual variants in the New Testament Textual variants in the New Testament are the subject of the study called textual criticism of the New Testament. Textual variants in manuscripts arise when a copyist makes deliberate or inadvertent alterations to a text that is being reproduced. Most of the variations are not significant and some common alterations include the deletion, rearrangement, repetition, or replacement of one", "psg_id": "13233640" }, { "title": "Prayer in the New Testament", "text": "Prayer in the New Testament Prayer in the New Testament is presented as a positive command (; ). The People of God are challenged to include Christian prayer in their everyday life, even in the busy struggles of marriage () as it brings people closer to God. Jesus encouraged his disciples to pray in secret in their private rooms, using the Lord's Prayer, as a humble response to the prayer of the Pharisees, whose practices in prayer were regarded as impious by the New Testament writers (). Throughout the New Testament, prayer is shown to be God's appointed method by", "psg_id": "3899262" }, { "title": "Textual variants in the New Testament", "text": "Textual variants in the New Testament Textual variants in the New Testament are the subject of the study called textual criticism of the New Testament. Textual variants in manuscripts arise when a copyist makes deliberate or inadvertent alterations to a text that is being reproduced. Most of the variations are not significant and some common alterations include the deletion, rearrangement, repetition, or replacement of one or more words when the copyist's eye returns to a similar word in the wrong location of the original text. If their eye skips to an earlier word, they may create a repetition (error of", "psg_id": "13233636" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "Development of the Old Testament canon The Old Testament is the first section of the two-part Christian Biblical canon; the second section is the New Testament. The Old Testament includes the books of the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) or protocanon, and in various Christian denominations also includes deuterocanonical books. Orthodox Christians, Catholics and Protestants use different canons, which differ with respect to the texts that are included in the Old Testament. Martin Luther, holding to Jewish and other ancient precedent, excluded the deuterocanonical books from the Old Testament of his translation of the Bible, placing them in a section he labeled", "psg_id": "10670788" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "Judaism's understanding of the covenant as a racially or tribally-based contract between God and Jews to one between God and any person of faith who is \"in Christ\". Old Testament The Old Testament (abbreviated OT) is the first part of Christian Bibles, based primarily upon the Hebrew Bible (or Tanakh), a collection of ancient religious writings by the Israelites believed by most Christians and religious Jews to be the sacred Word of God. The second part of the Christian Bible is the New Testament. The books that comprise the Old Testament canon, as well as their order and names, differ", "psg_id": "305858" }, { "title": "Names and titles of God in the New Testament", "text": "name... in New Testament\". Names and titles of God in the New Testament The tetragrammaton (YHWH) or trigrammaton (YHW) do not occur in any extant Greek manuscripts of the New Testament. Extant Greek New Testament manuscripts contain the Greek word \"Kyrios\" (\"Lord\") in Old Testament quotes where the Hebrew manuscripts contain the tetragrammaton. Some translations insert the tetragrammaton or another name of God into the New Testament where \"Kyrios\" appears in the available manuscripts. None of the extant Greek manuscripts of the New Testament contain the tetragrammaton, The oldest extant fragments of New Testament manuscripts—formula_1, formula_1, formula_1 and formula_1—do not", "psg_id": "7491280" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "the New Testament when it quotes the Old Testament. Other, older versions of the texts in Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek, have since been discovered among the Dead Sea scrolls and the Cairo Geniza. The traditional explanation of the development of the Old Testament canon describes two sets of Old Testament books, the protocanonical and the deuterocanonical books. According to this, some Church Fathers accepted the inclusion of the deuterocanonical books based on their inclusion in the Septuagint (most notably Augustine), while others disputed their status based on their exclusion from the Hebrew Bible (most notably Jerome). Michael Barber argues that", "psg_id": "10670795" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "Old Testament The Old Testament (abbreviated OT) is the first part of Christian Bibles, based primarily upon the Hebrew Bible (or Tanakh), a collection of ancient religious writings by the Israelites believed by most Christians and religious Jews to be the sacred Word of God. The second part of the Christian Bible is the New Testament. The books that comprise the Old Testament canon, as well as their order and names, differ between Christian denominations. The Catholic canon comprises 46 books, and the canons of the Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox Churches comprise up to 51 books and the most", "psg_id": "305831" }, { "title": "Names and titles of God in the New Testament", "text": "Names and titles of God in the New Testament The tetragrammaton (YHWH) or trigrammaton (YHW) do not occur in any extant Greek manuscripts of the New Testament. Extant Greek New Testament manuscripts contain the Greek word \"Kyrios\" (\"Lord\") in Old Testament quotes where the Hebrew manuscripts contain the tetragrammaton. Some translations insert the tetragrammaton or another name of God into the New Testament where \"Kyrios\" appears in the available manuscripts. None of the extant Greek manuscripts of the New Testament contain the tetragrammaton, The oldest extant fragments of New Testament manuscripts—formula_1, formula_1, formula_1 and formula_1—do not include any verses that", "psg_id": "7491263" }, { "title": "Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament", "text": "(\"they shall call his name Emmanuel\") provides the name Emmanuel (meaning \"God is with us\"). Emmanuel, which is taken from , does not appear elsewhere in the New Testament. The name \"Emmanuel\" (also \"Immanuel\" or \"Imanu'el\") of the Hebrew \"עִמָּנוּאֵל\" \"God [is] with us\" consists of two Hebrew words: אֵל (’El, meaning 'God') and עִמָּנוּ (ʻImmānū, meaning 'with us'); Standard Hebrew \"ʻImmanuʼel\", Tiberian Hebrew \"ʻImmānûʼēl\". It is a theophoric name used in the Bible in and . Some interpreters see providing a key to an \"Emmanuel Christology\" in the New Testament, with Matthew showing an interest in identifying Jesus as", "psg_id": "3589690" }, { "title": "Prayer in the New Testament", "text": "evil men\" (), Maranatha. According to Gilbert W. Stafford in \"Theology for Disciples\", there are eight different types of prayer in the New Testament: Prayer in the New Testament Prayer in the New Testament is presented as a positive command (; ). The People of God are challenged to include Christian prayer in their everyday life, even in the busy struggles of marriage () as it brings people closer to God. Jesus encouraged his disciples to pray in secret in their private rooms, using the Lord's Prayer, as a humble response to the prayer of the Pharisees, whose practices in", "psg_id": "3899265" }, { "title": "The Common Edition New Testament", "text": "The Common Edition New Testament The Common Edition New Testament is a 1999 standardized edition made to reflect the common word and punctuation choices of translations most frequently used in English speaking churches. As stated in its introduction, the purpose is a text that can be publicly read before audiences who follow in multiple translations. As part of the design, the edition is iambic in rhythm, on a sixth grade reading level, and with a formal equivalence level comparable to the English Standard Version 2001. Since the text gives the standard English reading, the Greek textual foundations are not identical", "psg_id": "9490246" }, { "title": "Names and titles of God in the New Testament", "text": "quote Old Testament verses that contained the tetragrammaton. Fragments that do contain quotations of Old Testament verses containing the tetragrammaton are from the 3rd century CE onward (formula_1, formula_1, formula_1), almost two centuries after the originals. The manuscripts of the Septuagint and other recensions that are pre-Christian or contemporary to the Apostolic Age present the tetragrammaton in Hebrew within the Greek text or use the Greek trigrammaton ΙΑΩ (4Q120). Even the Septuagint manuscript LXX dated to 3rd century CE, that is post-New Testament manuscript, contains a double yohd to represent the name of God. Extant New Testament manuscripts are from", "psg_id": "7491264" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "prophecy. For this reason the verse is among those most frequently used by New Testament authors, either as an explicit quotation or as an allusion.\" He further connects this image to the concept of Christ the King In Acts 2: 29-35, Peter refers to the similar glorification of Jesus in the context of the resurrection Psalm The gospel writers interpret the psalm as a messianic prophecy: \"while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them a question, saying, ‘What do you think of the Christ? Whose son is he?’ They said to him, ‘The son of David.’ He said to", "psg_id": "8226076" }, { "title": "New Testament people named Mary", "text": "New Testament people named Mary The name \"Mary\" (Greek ' or ') appears 61 times in the New Testament, in 53 different verses. It was the single most popular female name among Palestinian Jews of the time, borne by about one in five women, and most of the New Testament references to \"Mary\" provide only the barest identifying information. Scholars and traditions therefore differ as to how many distinct women these references represent and which of them refer to the same person. A common Protestant tradition holds that there are six different women named as \"Mary\" in the New Testament:", "psg_id": "17175620" }, { "title": "Names and titles of God in the New Testament", "text": "Furuli both have suggested that the tetragrammaton may have been removed from the Greek manuscripts. In the book \"Archaeology and the New Testament\", John McRay wrote that the New Testament autographs \"may have preserved the Jewish custom and retained the divine name in Aramaic script in quotations from the Old Testament.\" Robert Baker Girdlestone stated in 1871 that if the Septuagint had used \"one Greek word for Jehovah and another for Adonai, such usage would doubtless have been retained in the discourses and arguments of the N.T. Thus our Lord in quoting the 110th Psalm, ... might have said 'Jehovah", "psg_id": "7491266" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "as one individual, and more specifically to the Jewish people deported to Babylon. However, in aggadic midrash on the books of Samuel, a compendium of rabbinic folklore, historical anecdotes and moral exhortations, is messianically interpreted. One of the first claims in the New Testament that Isaiah 53 is a prophecy of Jesus comes from the Book of Acts chapter 8 verses 26-36, which describes a scene in which God commands Philip the Apostle to approach an Ethiopian eunuch who is sitting in a chariot, reading aloud to himself from the Book of Isaiah. The eunuch comments that he does not", "psg_id": "8226056" }, { "title": "Names and titles of God in the New Testament", "text": "the late Ante-Nicene Period rather than the Apostolic Age. Scholar George Howard has suggested that the tetragrammaton appeared in the original New Testament autographs, and that \"the removal of the Tetragrammaton from the New Testament and its replacement with the surrogates κυριος and θεος blurred the original distinction between the Lord God and the Lord Christ.\" In the \"Anchor Bible Dictionary\", Howard states: \"There is some evidence that the Tetragrammaton, the Divine Name, Yahweh, appeared in some or all of the OT quotations in the NT when the NT documents were first penned.\" Along with Howard, David Trobisch and Rolf", "psg_id": "7491265" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "they poetically become his \"Footstool\" 2. In contrast to v.1, God is spoken of in the third person. The Zion tradition (see Isa. 2:1-4; 60:1-22) and royal tradition are here connected. While v.1-2 express the great power of the king, they also emphasize it comes from God\" (YHWH). Psalm 110 is viewed as messianic in both Jewish and Christian tradition. Christian authors have interpreted this psalm as a messianic passage in light of several New Testament passages. Pope Benedict XVI noted, \"The royal glorification expressed at the beginning of the Psalm was adopted by the New Testament as a messianic", "psg_id": "8226075" }, { "title": "The Brick Testament", "text": "The site now contains over 400 illustrated stories, from both the Old and New Testaments, and over 4,500 images. It had an Alexa traffic rank of 53,191 in April 2007. Each story is tagged if it contains nudity, sexual content, violence and/or cursing. The website has had over two million visitors. Several hardcover Brick Testament books have been published, \"The Brick Testament: Stories from the Book of Genesis\", \"The Brick Testament: The Story of Christmas\", \"The Brick Testament: The Ten Commandments\"., and \"The Brick Bible: A New Spin on the Old Testament\". The US retailer Sam's Club withdrew \"The Brick", "psg_id": "5506863" }, { "title": "Development of the New Testament canon", "text": "sola fide, but this was not generally accepted among his followers. However, these books are ordered last in the German-language Luther Bible to this day. Among confessions of faith drawn up by Protestants, several identify by name the 27-books of the New Testament canon, including the French Confession of Faith (1559), the Belgic Confession (1561), and the Westminster Confession of Faith (1647) during the English Civil War. The Thirty-Nine Articles, issued by the Church of England in 1563, names the books of the Old Testament, but not the New Testament. None of the Confessional statements issued by any Lutheran church", "psg_id": "14683738" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "the Old Testament verse Hosea 11:1. However, that passage reads, \"\"When Israel was a child, I loved him, and out of Egypt I called my son.\"\" Skeptics say that the Hosea passage clearly is talking about a historical event and therefore the passage clearly is not a prophecy. According to modern scholarship, the suffering servant described in Isaiah chapter 53 is actually the Jewish people. According to some, the rabbinic response, e.g., Rashi and Maimonides, is that although the suffering servant passage clearly is prophetic and even if Psalm 22 is prophetic, the Messiah has not come yet, therefore, the", "psg_id": "8226088" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "It is in this context that Charles James Butler sees Psalm 41 as quoted by Jesus in John 13:18 as also messianic. The Wisdom of Solomon is one of the Deuterocanonical books of the Old Testament. The Deuterocanonical books are considered canonical by Catholics, Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox, but are considered non-canonical by Jews and Protestants. <poem>Let us lie in wait for the righteous man, because he is inconvenient to us and opposes our actions; he reproaches us for sins against the law, and accuses us of sins against our training. He professes to have knowledge of God, and", "psg_id": "8226079" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "of the Catholic Church. All of these we also judge to be Canonical Books, and confess them to be Sacred Scripture. Not all books of the Old Testament are covered in the \"Prophetologion\", the official Old Testament lectionary: \"Because the only exposure most Eastern Christians had to the Old Testament was from the readings during services, the Prophetologion can be called the Old Testament of the Byzantine Church.\" Development of the Old Testament canon The Old Testament is the first section of the two-part Christian Biblical canon; the second section is the New Testament. The Old Testament includes the books", "psg_id": "10670833" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "as citations of the New Testament by ancient authors and the New Testament text in lectionaries in order to reconstruct the earliest recoverable form of the New Testament text and the history of changes to it. Books that later formed the New Testament, like other Christian literature of the period, originated in a literary context that reveals relationships not only to other Christian writings, but also to Graeco-Roman and Jewish works. Of singular importance is the extensive use of and interaction with the Jewish Bible and what would become the Christian Old Testament. Both implicit and explicit citations, as well", "psg_id": "302170" }, { "title": "Language of the New Testament", "text": "original language of the New Testament claim logical improbabilities in the Greek Text compared to the Syriac/Hebrew Texts and vocabulary containing wordplay in the Syriac/Hebrew New Testament texts that parallels Hebraic wordplay in the Old Testament. These arguments are rejected by the academic mainstream. Language of the New Testament The New Testament was written in a form of Koine Greek, which was the common language of the Eastern Mediterranean from the Conquests of Alexander the Great (335–323 BC) until the evolution of Byzantine Greek (c. 600). The New Testament Gospels and Epistles were only part of a Hellenistic Jewish culture", "psg_id": "15699660" }, { "title": "Persecution of Christians in the New Testament", "text": "became the founders of Rabbinic Judaism, some have suggested that later Christian authors recast Jesus's antagonists as Pharisees. The standard Christian interpretation of the New Testament account casts the alleged persecution by the Jews as an institutional rejection of Christianity which has been used by some as an argument for antisemitism. Persecution of Christians in the New Testament The persecution of Christians in the New Testament is an important part of the Early Christian narrative which depicts the early Church as being persecuted for their heterodox beliefs by a Jewish establishment in what was then the Roman province of Judea.", "psg_id": "10319247" }, { "title": "Persecution of Christians in the New Testament", "text": "Persecution of Christians in the New Testament The persecution of Christians in the New Testament is an important part of the Early Christian narrative which depicts the early Church as being persecuted for their heterodox beliefs by a Jewish establishment in what was then the Roman province of Judea. The New Testament, especially the Gospel of John (c. 90–100 AD), has traditionally been interpreted as relating Christian accounts of the Pharisee rejection of Jesus and accusations of the Pharisee responsibility for his crucifixion. The Acts of the Apostles depicts instances of early Christian persecution by the Sanhedrin, the Jewish religious", "psg_id": "10319218" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "\"Apocrypha\" (\"hidden\"). To counter Luther's \"heresy\", the fourth session of the Catholic Council of Trent in 1546 confirmed that the deuterocanonical books were equally authoritative as the protocanonical in the Canon of Trent in the year Luther died. Following Jerome's \"Veritas Hebraica\" (truth of the Hebrew) principle, the Protestant Old Testament consists of the same books as the Hebrew Bible, but the order and division of the books are different. Protestants number the Old Testament books at 39, while the Hebrew Bible numbers the same books as 24. The Hebrew Bible counts Samuel, Kings, and Chronicles as one book each,", "psg_id": "10670789" }, { "title": "Homosexuality in the New Testament", "text": "Homosexuality in the New Testament In the New Testament (NT) there are at least three passages that refer to homosexual activity: Romans 1:26–27, 1 Corinthians 6:9–10, and 1 Timothy 1:9–10. A fourth passage, Jude 1:7, is often interpreted as referring to homosexuality. Jesus only discusses marriage in a heterosexual context when he cites the Book of Genesis during a discussion of marriage (Matthew 19:4-6 and Mark 10:6-9). The references to 'homosexuality' itself in the New Testament hinge on the interpretation of three specific Greek words: \"arsenokoitēs\" (ἀρσενοκοίτης), \"malakos\" (μαλακός), and \"porneia\" (πορνεία) and its cognates. While it is not disputed", "psg_id": "14140173" }, { "title": "Homosexuality in the New Testament", "text": "was restricted to pederasty; beyond doubt, the NT here repeats the Leviticus condemnation of all same-sex relations\". Similarly, Campbell writes, \"it must be pointed out, first, that \"arsenokoitēs\" is a broad term that cannot be confined to specific instances of homosexual activity such as male prostitution or pederasty. This is in keeping with the term's Old Testament background where lying with a 'male' (a very general term) is proscribed, relating to every kind of male-male intercourse.\" Campbell (quoting from Wenham) goes on to say that, \"in fact, the Old Testament bans every type of homosexual intercourse, not just male prostitution", "psg_id": "14140193" }, { "title": "Textual criticism of the New Testament", "text": "it makes stemmatics in many cases impossible, because many copyists used two or more different manuscripts as sources. Consequently, New Testament textual critics have adopted eclecticism after sorting the witnesses into three major groups, called text types (also styled hyphenated: text-types). The most common division today is as follows: The New Testament portion of the English translation known as the King James Version was based on the Textus Receptus, a Greek text prepared by Erasmus based on a few late medieval Greek manuscripts of the Byzantine text-type (1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 7, 817). For some books of the Bible,", "psg_id": "17112295" }, { "title": "On the Reliability of the Old Testament", "text": "10. On the Reliability of the Old Testament On the Reliability of the Old Testament (William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids and Cambridge,2003: ) is a book by British Egyptologist Kenneth Kitchen (1932-). The book provides the reader with \"the most sweeping scholarly case in a generation for the traditional beliefs held by Orthodox Jews and Christian conservatives\", according to Richard Ostling. The book was intended to serve as a counterpart to F.F. Bruce's \"Are the New Testament Documents Reliable?\" (1943), and in so doing to counter the arguments of Biblical minimalism, which casts doubt upon the historical value", "psg_id": "13618644" }, { "title": "On the Reliability of the Old Testament", "text": "On the Reliability of the Old Testament On the Reliability of the Old Testament (William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids and Cambridge,2003: ) is a book by British Egyptologist Kenneth Kitchen (1932-). The book provides the reader with \"the most sweeping scholarly case in a generation for the traditional beliefs held by Orthodox Jews and Christian conservatives\", according to Richard Ostling. The book was intended to serve as a counterpart to F.F. Bruce's \"Are the New Testament Documents Reliable?\" (1943), and in so doing to counter the arguments of Biblical minimalism, which casts doubt upon the historical value of", "psg_id": "13618641" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "the New Testament) rather than upon Jerome's translation into Latin, which at the time was the Bible of the Catholic Church. The reformers saw the Apocrypha at variance with the rest of Scripture. The Roman Catholic Church uses them to support the doctrine of Purgatory, for prayers and Masses for the dead (), and for the efficacy of good works in attaining salvation (; ), things that Protestants then and today deem to be blatantly contradicting other parts of the Bible. Luther did remove the deuterocanonical books from the Old Testament of his translation of the Bible, placing them in", "psg_id": "10670824" }, { "title": "Antisemitism and the New Testament", "text": "people of God\" and typical of an argumentative style shared by Greeks and Jews alike and thus, in Downey's words, exemplifying an intracultural clash between Paul the Jew and Jewish leaders opposing the propagation of Gospel ideas in both Judea and Thessalonia. Most scholars consider the Epistle to the Hebrews to have been written for Christians who were tempted to return to Judaism. Lillian Freudmann thinks that it in trying to argue the superiority of Christianity to Judaism, it twisted Old Testament passages in a way that transmitted an anti-Torah antisemitism. John Gager reads it as a polemic against Judaism,", "psg_id": "450117" }, { "title": "New Testament in Silesian", "text": "New Testament in Silesian Nowy Testamynt po ślonsku [The New Testament in Silesian] was published in 2017 in Radzionków, Upper Silesia, Poland by Szymon Tobor’s publishing house, Wydawnictwo Tobor. translated the New Testament into the Silesian language from the 16th-century Polish language Jakub Wujek Bible. For the sake of this translation the translator developed a specific spelling fully based on Polish orthography, rather than follow the standard Silesian spelling system. This Silesian-language translation of the New Testament was received to much acclaim among the Silesian-speaking community. On 13 December 2017 a conference on this translation was held in Upper Silesia’s", "psg_id": "20905651" }, { "title": "New Testament people named Mary", "text": "day is October 22. In Romans , Paul asks the recipients to \"Greet Mary, who has worked hard for you.\" Nothing else is known about this person. New Testament people named Mary The name \"Mary\" (Greek ' or ') appears 61 times in the New Testament, in 53 different verses. It was the single most popular female name among Palestinian Jews of the time, borne by about one in five women, and most of the New Testament references to \"Mary\" provide only the barest identifying information. Scholars and traditions therefore differ as to how many distinct women these references represent", "psg_id": "17175641" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "both Jews and Christians have always interpreted the Bible (both the \"Old\" and \"New\" Testaments) as an affirmation of the oneness of Almighty God. The Old Testament stresses the special relationship between God and his chosen people, Israel, but includes instructions for proselytes as well. This relationship is expressed in the biblical covenant (contract) between the two, received by Moses. The law codes in books such as Exodus and especially Deuteronomy are the terms of the contract: Israel swears faithfulness to God, and God swears to be Israel's special protector and supporter. Further themes in the Old Testament include salvation,", "psg_id": "305842" }, { "title": "Development of the New Testament canon", "text": "seems that not always have all of these been considered on the same level as the others, yet nevertheless these also have been counted and reckoned with the rest of Scripture, both by Synods and by many of the most ancient and eminent Theologians of the Catholic Church. All of these we also judge to be Canonical Books, and confess them to be Sacred Scripture...\" Development of the New Testament canon The canon of the New Testament is the set of books Christians regard as divinely inspired and constituting the New Testament of the Christian Bible. For most, it is", "psg_id": "14683745" }, { "title": "Development of the New Testament canon", "text": "Development of the New Testament canon The canon of the New Testament is the set of books Christians regard as divinely inspired and constituting the New Testament of the Christian Bible. For most, it is an agreed-upon list of twenty-seven books that includes the Canonical Gospels, Acts, letters of the Apostles, and Revelation. The books of the canon of the New Testament were written before 120 AD. For the Orthodox, the recognition of these writings as authoritative was formalized in the Second Council of Trullan of 692. The Catholic Church made dogmatic definition upon its Biblical canon in 382 at", "psg_id": "14683686" }, { "title": "Old Testament", "text": "Elijah (as promised by the prophet Malachi, whose book now ends the Old Testament and precedes Mark's account of John the Baptist). None predicted a Messiah who suffers and dies for the sins of all the people. The story of Jesus' death therefore involved a profound shift in meaning from the tradition of the Old Testament. The name \"Old Testament\" reflects Christianity's understanding of itself as the fulfillment of Jeremiah's prophecy of a New Covenant (which is similar to \"testament\" and often conflated) to replace the existing covenant between God and Israel (Jeremiah 31:31). The emphasis, however, has shifted from", "psg_id": "305857" }, { "title": "Textual criticism of the New Testament", "text": "of the Alexandrian texts unless those of the other types are clearly superior. Most modern New Testament translations now use an Eclectic Greek text (UBS5 and NA 28) that is closest to the Alexandrian text-type. The \"United Bible Societies's Greek New Testament\" (UBS5) and Nestle Aland (NA 28) are accepted by most of the academic community as the best attempt at reconstructing the original texts of the Greek NT. A minority position represented by \"The Greek New Testament According to the Majority Text\" edition by Zane C. Hodges and Arthur L. Farstad argues that the Byzantine text-type represents an earlier", "psg_id": "17112297" }, { "title": "Homosexuality in the New Testament", "text": "not read that the one who made them at the beginning 'made them male and female' [Genesis 1:27], and said, 'For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh' [Genesis 2:24]? So they are no longer two, but one flesh. Therefore what God has joined together, let no one separate.\" (Matthew 19:4-6, NRSV translation; Mark 10:6-9 is a parallel text)Rob Gagnon, an associate professor of New Testament studies, argues it is \"obvious\" that Jesus' back-to-back references to Genesis 1 and Genesis 2 show that he", "psg_id": "14140186" }, { "title": "Development of the New Testament canon", "text": "1290 to include in the Armenian canon several apocryphal books: Advice of the Mother of God to the Apostles, the Books of Criapos, and the ever-popular Epistle of Barnabas. The Armenian Apostolic church at times has included the Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs in its Old Testament and the Third Epistle to the Corinthians, but does not always list it with the other 27 canonical New Testament books. The New Testament of the Coptic Bible, adopted by the Egyptian Church, includes the two Epistles of Clement. The canon of the Tewahedo Churches is somewhat looser than for other traditional Christian", "psg_id": "14683734" }, { "title": "On the Reliability of the Old Testament", "text": "the Old Testament. The book opens with an introductory chapter surveying the history with which it intends to deal, the continuous narrative in the Hebrew Bible from the Genesis creation narrative to the return of the Jews to Jerusalem from the Babylonian captivity in the early days of the Persian Empire in the 5th century BC. The author claims that this history was written at the same time as the events it describes in its various sections, and that this can be confirmed by comparing the Old Testament with non-Biblical sources, both written and archaeological. He clarifies by stating that", "psg_id": "13618642" }, { "title": "The Septuagint version of the Old Testament (Brenton)", "text": "Septuagint\" in 2007. The Septuagint version of the Old Testament (Brenton) This version of the Old Testament is a translation of the Septuagint by Sir Lancelot Charles Lee Brenton, originally published by Samuel Bagster & Sons, London, in 1844, in English only. From the 1851 edition the Apocrypha were included, and by about 1870, there was an edition with parallel Greek text, another one appearing in 1884. In the 20th century it was reprinted by Zondervan among others. Codex Vaticanus is used as the primary source. Brenton's has been the most widely used translation until the publication of \"New English", "psg_id": "6682569" }, { "title": "The Septuagint version of the Old Testament (Brenton)", "text": "The Septuagint version of the Old Testament (Brenton) This version of the Old Testament is a translation of the Septuagint by Sir Lancelot Charles Lee Brenton, originally published by Samuel Bagster & Sons, London, in 1844, in English only. From the 1851 edition the Apocrypha were included, and by about 1870, there was an edition with parallel Greek text, another one appearing in 1884. In the 20th century it was reprinted by Zondervan among others. Codex Vaticanus is used as the primary source. Brenton's has been the most widely used translation until the publication of \"New English Translation of the", "psg_id": "6682568" }, { "title": "New Testament people named John", "text": "On whether or not John of Ephesus is to be identified with any of the Johns in the New Testament narrative—the son of Zebedee, the high-priestly John, or even John Mark—modern scholars remain divided. New Testament people named John The name John (in Greek, ) is prominent in the New Testament and occurs numerous times. Among Jews of this period, the name was one of the most popular, borne by about five percent of men. Thus, it has long been debated which Johns are to be identified with which. Simon Peter is at times called “Simon, son of John”, though", "psg_id": "17791648" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "from morally edifying... Second, though Old Testament stories are about what we might call 'moral issues', it is often not easy to decide what is being commended and what deplored. Third there is a general problem about describing the moral world of biblical narrative... are we talking about the real world...or the imagined world?\" Barton concludes, the Bible's moral \"philosophy is more complicated than it might appear.\" Jewish philosophers Shalom Carmy and David Schatz explain one of many difficulties doing philosophy in the Bible is that philosophers dislike contradicting themselves whereas the Bible, by contrast, \"often juxtaposes contradictory ideas, without", "psg_id": "2072819" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "New Testament The New Testament (, trans. \"Hē Kainḕ Diathḗkē\"; ) is the second part of the Christian biblical canon, the first part being the Old Testament, based on the Hebrew Bible. The New Testament discusses the teachings and person of Jesus, as well as events in first-century Christianity. Christians regard both the Old and New Testaments together as sacred scripture. The New Testament (in whole or in part) has frequently accompanied the spread of Christianity around the world. It reflects and serves as a source for Christian theology and morality. Extended readings and phrases directly from the New Testament", "psg_id": "302085" }, { "title": "Theophory in the Bible", "text": "Apart from oblique references to Hadad by means of the word \"ba'al\", some theophory references him directly: Theophory in the Bible Theophory refers to the practice of embedding the name of a god or a deity in, usually, a proper name. Much Hebrew theophory occurs in the Bible, particularly in the Old Testament. The most prominent theophory involves names referring to: The following is an alphabetical list of names referring to El and their meanings in Hebrew: The name \"Abel\", which appears to refer to El, in fact is not an instance of theophory. \"Abel\" can be translated as \"breath\",", "psg_id": "3582173" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "the Heliand). The 16th century saw the rise of Protestantism and an explosion of translations of the New (and Old) Testament into the vernacular. Notable are those of Martin Luther (1522), Jacques Lefèvre d'Étaples (1523), the Froschau Bible (1525–1529, revised in 1574), William Tyndale (1526, revised in 1534, 1535 and 1536), the Brest Bible (1563), and the Authorized Version (also called the \"King James Version\") (1611). Most of these translations relied (though not always exclusively) upon one of the printed editions of the Greek New Testament edited by Erasmus, a form of this Greek text emerged as the standard and", "psg_id": "302178" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "the actual Scriptures themselves. Oneness Pentecostalism subscribes to the common Protestant doctrine of \"sola scriptura\". They view the Bible as the inspired Word of God, and as absolutely inerrant in its contents (though not necessarily in every translation). They regard the New Testament as perfect and inerrant in every way, revealing the Lord Jesus Christ in the Flesh, and his Atonement, and which also explains and illuminates the Old Testament perfectly, and is part of the Bible canon, not because church councils or decrees claimed it so, but by witness of the Holy Spirit. The Seventh-day Adventist Church holds the", "psg_id": "302195" }, { "title": "Salt in the Bible", "text": "Salt in the Bible The role of salt in the Bible is relevant to understanding Hebrew society during the Old Testament and New Testament periods. Salt is a necessity of life and was a mineral that was used since ancient times in many cultures as a seasoning, a preservative, a disinfectant, a component of ceremonial offerings, and as a unit of exchange. The Bible contains numerous references to salt. In various contexts, it is used metaphorically to signify permanence, loyalty, durability, fidelity, usefulness, value, and purification. The main source of salt in the region was the area of the Dead", "psg_id": "5225114" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "phrase \"Old Testament\", which is associated with Supersessionism. The first list of Old Testament books compiled by a Christian source is recorded by the 4th century historian Eusebius. Eusebius describes the collection of a 2nd century bishop, Melito of Sardis. Melito's list, dated to circa 170, the result of a trip to the Holy Land (probably the famous library at Caesarea Maritima) to determine both the order and number of books in the Hebrew Bible, instead seems to follow the order of the books presented in the Septuagint. Melito's list, as cited by Eusebius, as follows: According to Archibald Alexander,", "psg_id": "10670807" }, { "title": "Theophory in the Bible", "text": "Theophory in the Bible Theophory refers to the practice of embedding the name of a god or a deity in, usually, a proper name. Much Hebrew theophory occurs in the Bible, particularly in the Old Testament. The most prominent theophory involves names referring to: The following is an alphabetical list of names referring to El and their meanings in Hebrew: The name \"Abel\", which appears to refer to El, in fact is not an instance of theophory. \"Abel\" can be translated as \"breath\", \"temporary\" or \"meaninglessness\" and is the word translated as \"vanity\" in in the King James Version. The", "psg_id": "3582170" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "Testament and pushes his version of the New Testament to be the Christian canon. Irenaeus wrote: With different perspective, Tertullian said: Everett Ferguson, in chapter 18 of \"The Canon Debate\", makes a note that: \"[Wolfram] Kinzig suggests that it was Marcion who usually called his Bible \"testamentum\" [Latin for testament]\". In the same chapter, Ferguson also says that Tertullian criticizes Marcion regarding the naming of the books in his list. According to the Catholic Encyclopedia, the Marcionites \"were perhaps the most dangerous foe Christianity has ever known\". Other scholars propose that it was Melito of Sardis who originally coined the", "psg_id": "10670806" }, { "title": "Names and titles of God in the New Testament", "text": "of whether to rescue section of the \"sifre minim\" (Hebrew language texts of Jewish Christians) containing the tetragrammata from a house fire. Daniel Boyarin includes \"even their books of Torah\" in this quote. The New Testament contains statements attributed to individuals quoting the Old Testament. George Howard concludes, because extant copies of the Septuagint from as late as the 3rd century CE contain the tetragrammaton or related forms (e.g. 4Q120 (1st century BCE), P Oxy. 3522 (1st century CE), P Oxy 5101 (50 and 150 CE), P Oxy 1007 (3rd century CE), Q (6th century CE)), that New Testament writers", "psg_id": "7491275" }, { "title": "Names and titles of God in the New Testament", "text": "would also reasonably use the tetragrammaton. Though Albert Pietersma, along with most scholars, does not accept Howard's theory, Pietersma has stated about other revisions of the Septuagint: \"It might possibly still be debated whether perhaps the Palestinian copies with which the NT authors were familiar read some form of the tetragram.\" From the third century CE onward, \"kyrios\" appears (e.g. P.Oxy656, P.Oxy1075) in Septuagint manuscripts. Extant New Testament manuscripts from the same period use the Greek form \"kyrios\" in place of the Tetragrammaton, even when quoting the Old Testament. For example, at Luke 4:17 Jesus reads the Isaiah scroll (Isaiah", "psg_id": "7491276" }, { "title": "Homosexuality in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "Bible and most often \"know\" in the KJV and many other translations, occurs frequently in the Old Testament, and usually simply means to know someone or something in a non-sexual way. About a dozen times it is used as a euphemism for knowing someone sexually, as in , and . The common interpretation is that Lot offered his virgin daughters to the crowd as a means to sexually appease the crowd and protect his visitors from sexual abuse. Most traditional commentators interpret this to refer to the homosexual nature of the people in the crowd, especially in the light of", "psg_id": "14140121" }, { "title": "Old Testament theology", "text": "maker of the covenant; he is also the keeper of the covenant. His keeping of the covenant, specifically the unconditional covenant was not contingent upon the people keeping their end of the bargain. Even when the people break conditional covenants, YHWH executes a plan to bring them back into the covenant. Old Testament theology Old Testament Theology is the branch of Biblical theology that seeks theological insight within the Old Testament or Hebrew Bible. It explores past and present theological concepts as they pertain to God and God's relationship with creation. While the field started out as a Christian endeavor", "psg_id": "14728568" }, { "title": "Bible translations in the Middle Ages", "text": "full or partial translations into a vernacular language were uncommon until the Late Middle Ages and the Early Modern Period. The books of the Bible were not originally written in Latin. The Old Testament was written in Hebrew (with some parts in Greek and Aramaic) and the New Testament in Greek. The Septuagint, still used in the Greek Orthodox church, is a Jewish translation of the Old Testament into Koine Greek completed in the 1st century BC in Alexandria for Jews who spoke Greek as their primary language. The whole Christian Bible was therefore available in Koine Greek by about", "psg_id": "13488344" }, { "title": "Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament", "text": "Revelation; he is referred to as Faithful and True in , the Alpha and Omega in and elsewhere and the Morning Star in . Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament Two names and a variety of titles are used to refer to Jesus in the New Testament. In Christianity, the two names Jesus and Emmanuel that refer to Jesus in the New Testament have salvific attributes. After the Crucifixion of Jesus the early Church did not simply repeat his messages, but focused on him, proclaimed him, and tried to understand and explain his message:.One element of the", "psg_id": "3589739" }, { "title": "The Brick Testament", "text": "February 6, 2017. The Brick Testament The Brick Testament is a project created by Elbe Spurling in which Bible stories are illustrated using still photographs of dioramas constructed entirely out of Lego bricks. The project began as a website in October 2001 that featured six stories from the book of Genesis, and is completely unaffiliated with the Lego company. There is also a Brick Testament book series. Throughout stories are retold using passages from the Bible, with chapter and verse cited, the wording being a free adaptation that Spurling says is based on a number of public domain Bible translations.", "psg_id": "5506866" }, { "title": "The Brick Testament", "text": "The Brick Testament The Brick Testament is a project created by Elbe Spurling in which Bible stories are illustrated using still photographs of dioramas constructed entirely out of Lego bricks. The project began as a website in October 2001 that featured six stories from the book of Genesis, and is completely unaffiliated with the Lego company. There is also a Brick Testament book series. Throughout stories are retold using passages from the Bible, with chapter and verse cited, the wording being a free adaptation that Spurling says is based on a number of public domain Bible translations. Occasionally, mostly when", "psg_id": "5506859" }, { "title": "Homosexuality in the New Testament", "text": "or intercourse with youths.\" Others have pointed out that the meaning of \"arsenokoitēs\" is identified by its derivation from the Greek translation of the Old Testament, where the component words \"with a man (\"arsenos\") do not copulate coitus (\"koites\") as with a woman\" refer to homosexual conduct. For example, according to Hays, although the word \"arsenokoitēs\" appears nowhere in Greek literature prior to Paul's use of it, it is evidently a rendering into Greek of the standard rabbinic term for \"one who lies with a male [as with a woman]\" (Lev. 18:22; 20:13). Moreover, despite recent challenges to this interpretation,", "psg_id": "14140194" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "in the United Bible Societies' \"Greek New Testament\"). Notable translations of the New Testament based on these most recent critical editions include the Revised Standard Version (1946, revised in 1971), (1961, revised in 1973 and 2000), the Einheitsübersetzung (1970, final edition 1979), the New American Bible (1970, revised in 1986), the Traduction Oecuménique de la Bible (1988, revised in 2004), and the New Revised Standard Version (1989). Though all Christian churches accept the New Testament as scripture, they differ in their understanding of the nature, extent, and relevance of its authority. Views of the authoritativeness of the New Testament often", "psg_id": "302180" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "that there is not one sentence in the New Testament in which the [manuscript] is wholly uniform.\" Most of the variation took place within the first three Christian centuries. By the 4th century, textual \"families\" or types of text become discernible among New Testament manuscripts. A \"text-type\" is the name given to a family of texts with similar readings due to common ancestors and mutual correction. Many early manuscripts, however, contain individual readings from several different earlier forms of text. Modern texual critics have identified the following text-types among textual witnesses to the New Testament: The Alexandrian text-type is usually", "psg_id": "302164" }, { "title": "Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament", "text": "in many cases in the New Testament. It is often used to refer to his divinity, from the beginning in the Annunciation up to the Crucifixion. The declaration that Jesus is the Son of God is made by many individuals in the New Testament, on two separate occasions by God the Father as a voice from Heaven, and is also asserted by Jesus himself. The Son of God title, according to most Christian denominations, Trinitarian in belief, refers to the relationship between Jesus and God, specifically as \"God the Son\". For thousands of years, emperors and rulers ranging from the", "psg_id": "3589702" }, { "title": "Phillips New Testament in Modern English", "text": "Phillips New Testament in Modern English The Phillips New Testament in Modern English (Phi) is an English translation of the New Testament of the Bible translated by Anglican clergyman J. B. Phillips. While the translation is not well known it has many ardent fans including Os Guinness, Chuck Swindoll, and Ray Stedman. Corrie ten Boom considered it her favorite in English. The songwriter Michael Card often used Phillips' wording. BibleGateway.com describes the translation as \"up-to-date and forceful\". Phillips began by rewording the New Testament epistles for his church's youth group in modern English, which group met during World War II", "psg_id": "7457483" }, { "title": "Development of the Old Testament canon", "text": "and the 12 minor prophets are one book, and also Ezra and Nehemiah form a single book. The differences between the Hebrew Bible and other versions of the Old Testament such as the Samaritan Pentateuch, the Syriac Peshitta, the Latin Vulgate, the Greek Septuagint, the Ethiopian Bible and other canons, are more substantial. Many of these canons include books and sections of books that the others do not. For a more comprehensive discussion of these differences, see Books of the Bible. The Hebrew Bible (or Tanakh) consists of 24 books of the Masoretic Text recognized by Rabbinic Judaism. There is", "psg_id": "10670790" }, { "title": "Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament", "text": "In the New Testament, the term \"Rhabbouni\" is only used by the Magdalene here in John 20:16 and in by the blind man Bartimaeus in the account of the miracle of healing the blind near Jericho. The Rabbi title is used in several New Testament episodes to refer to Jesus, but more often in the Gospel of John than elsewhere and does not appear in the Gospel of Luke at all. In Matthew's account of the Last Supper () when Jesus says that he will be betrayed by one of his Apostles, one after another the Apostles say \"Surely it", "psg_id": "3589731" }, { "title": "Old Testament theology", "text": "Old Testament theology Old Testament Theology is the branch of Biblical theology that seeks theological insight within the Old Testament or Hebrew Bible. It explores past and present theological concepts as they pertain to God and God's relationship with creation. While the field started out as a Christian endeavor written mostly by men and aimed to provide an objective knowledge of early revelation, in the twentieth century it became informed by other voices and views, including those of feminist and Jewish scholars, which provided new insights and showed ways that the early work was bound by the perspectives of their", "psg_id": "14728553" }, { "title": "Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament", "text": "symbols but includes intrinsic divine power. In the New Testament the name Jesus is given both in the Gospel of Luke and the Gospel of Matthew, and Emmanuel only in Matthew. In an angel tells Mary to name her child Jesus, and in an angel tells Joseph to name the child Jesus. The statement in Matthew 1:21 \"you shall call his name Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins\" associates salvific attributes to the name Jesus in Christian theology. Although the precise difference between a 'name' and a 'title' may be open to interpretation, 198 different names", "psg_id": "3589678" }, { "title": "Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament", "text": "Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament Two names and a variety of titles are used to refer to Jesus in the New Testament. In Christianity, the two names Jesus and Emmanuel that refer to Jesus in the New Testament have salvific attributes. After the Crucifixion of Jesus the early Church did not simply repeat his messages, but focused on him, proclaimed him, and tried to understand and explain his message:.One element of the process of understanding and proclaiming Jesus was the attribution of titles to him. Some of the titles that were gradually used in the early", "psg_id": "3589676" }, { "title": "Weymouth New Testament", "text": "succinct and compressed running commentary (not doctrinal) to be used side by side with its elder compeers.\" <ref name=\"http://www.bible-researcher.com/weymouth.html\">Bible Research: Weymouth New Testament</ref> A second edition appeared in 1904, and a third in 1909. A pocket edition, without notes, was published in 1913. A fourth edition was revised by James Alexander Robertson and several other well-known New Testament scholars, and published in 1924. A further revision was published in 1929. Weymouth New Testament The Weymouth New Testament (\"WNT\"), otherwise known as The New Testament in Modern Speech or The Modern Speech New Testament, is a translation of the New Testament", "psg_id": "9644040" }, { "title": "Sex in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "Noah, while Noah was passed out drunk in his tent. Sex in the Hebrew Bible Sex occurs frequently in the Hebrew Bible, with extensive laws regulating it. The Bible refers to homosexuality numerous times in both the Old Testament and New Testament (including by Jesus). Every place it is mentioned it is referred to in a negative light. The teaching from the Scriptures are clearly against homosexual behavior of any kind. Leviticus 18:22 says: Leviticus 20:13 states: These verses prohibits male homosexual acts. Ham’s actions in Genesis 9:20-25, are debated upon because of the vagueness of the script, but some", "psg_id": "5801895" }, { "title": "Sex in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "Sex in the Hebrew Bible Sex occurs frequently in the Hebrew Bible, with extensive laws regulating it. The Bible refers to homosexuality numerous times in both the Old Testament and New Testament (including by Jesus). Every place it is mentioned it is referred to in a negative light. The teaching from the Scriptures are clearly against homosexual behavior of any kind. Leviticus 18:22 says: Leviticus 20:13 states: These verses prohibits male homosexual acts. Ham’s actions in Genesis 9:20-25, are debated upon because of the vagueness of the script, but some interpret it as Ham doing something sexual with his father", "psg_id": "5801894" }, { "title": "Society for Old Testament Study", "text": "Testament studies each year, and it operates a “SOTS Wiki”, providing a reliable source of information about the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament on the Web. Society for Old Testament Study The Society for Old Testament Study (SOTS) is a learned society, based in the British Isles, of professional scholars and others committed to the study of the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament. SOTS was inaugurated at King's College, London on 3 January 1917, in response to a felt need for better public engagement with the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament and greater collegiality among those studying it. There were", "psg_id": "20017719" }, { "title": "Dating the Bible", "text": "Dating the Bible The four tables give the most commonly accepted dates or ranges of dates for the Old Testament/Hebrew Bible, the Deuterocanonical books (included in Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox bibles, but not in the Hebrew and Protestant bibles) and the New Testament, including, where possible, hypotheses about their formation-history. Table I is a chronological overview. Table II treats the Old Testament/Hebrew Bible books, grouped according to the divisions of the Hebrew Bible with occasional reference to scholarly divisions. Table III gives the Deuterocanonical books. Table IV gives the books of the New Testament, including the earliest preserved fragments", "psg_id": "1916212" }, { "title": "New Testament people named John", "text": "New Testament people named John The name John (in Greek, ) is prominent in the New Testament and occurs numerous times. Among Jews of this period, the name was one of the most popular, borne by about five percent of men. Thus, it has long been debated which Johns are to be identified with which. Simon Peter is at times called “Simon, son of John”, though in Matthew the text has \"Simon Bariona\". The latter appears to be untranslated Aramaic, with \"bar\" meaning “son of” and \"Iona\" being Jonah, or according to Bauckham, \"Jôhana‘\", an Aramaized form of \"John\". John", "psg_id": "17791624" }, { "title": "Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament", "text": ", , and . Intimating that the title Rabbi was used by status seeking Pharisees (who \"sit on the seat of Moses\") and use the title as sign of authority, in Jesus rejected the title of Rabbi for his disciples, saying: \"But be not ye called Rabbi: for one is your teacher, and all ye are brethren\". The New Testament uses several titles to refer to Jesus. However, some terms that are commonly used in the Christian tradition rarely appear in the New Testament, e.g. the exact term \"Savior\" appears only once, and is uttered by the Samaritans in .", "psg_id": "3589733" }, { "title": "Textual criticism of the New Testament", "text": "the closed class of sources\" providentially protected over time, and so not used to compose the New Testament text. Other scholars have criticized the current categorization of manuscripts into text-types and prefer either to subdivide the manuscripts in other ways or to discard the text-type taxonomy. Textual criticism is also used by those who assert that the New Testament was written in Aramaic (see Aramaic primacy). In attempting to determine the original text of the New Testament books, some modern textual critics have identified sections as interpolations. In modern translations of the Bible such as the New International Version, the", "psg_id": "17112301" }, { "title": "The Bible and slavery", "text": "emphasizes the humanitarian perspective offered up by many Ancient Near East scholars. One such way of showing this was through the sharing of products, such as food and cloth, with other, underprivileged members of society. The Bible contains several references to slavery, which was a common practice in antiquity. The Bible stipulates the treatment of slaves, especially in the Old Testament. There are also references to slavery in the New Testament. Israelite slaves were to be offered release after six to seven years of service, except when the male Israelite slave chose to remain with his wife; the male slave,", "psg_id": "11792348" }, { "title": "Development of the New Testament canon", "text": "authority\" is never detached from the authority of the Lord. See Apostolic succession. It is sometimes difficult to apply these criteria to all books in the accepted canon, however, and some point to books that Protestants hold as apocryphal which would fulfill these requirements. In practice, Protestants hold to the Jewish canon for the Old Testament and the Catholic canon for the New Testament. The Council of Trent on April 8, 1546, approved the enforcement of the present Roman Catholic Bible Canon including the Deuterocanonical Books as an article of faith (the contents of the canon itself having already been", "psg_id": "14683741" }, { "title": "Language of the New Testament", "text": "Aristeas, Pseudo-Hecataeus, Thallus, and Justus of Tiberias, Pseudo-Philo, many Old Testament Pseudepigrapha and the Septuagint translation of the Hebrew Bible itself. Whereas the Classical Greek city states used different dialects of Greek, a common standard, called Koine ( \"common\"), developed gradually in the 4th and 3rd centuries BC as a consequence of the formation of larger political structures (like the Greek colonies, Athenian Empire, and the Macedonian Empire) and a more intense cultural exchange in the Aegean area, or in other words the Hellenization of the empire of Alexander the Great. In the Greek Dark Ages and the Archaic Period,", "psg_id": "15699651" }, { "title": "Alcohol in the Bible", "text": "Alcohol in the Bible Alcoholic beverages appear in the Hebrew Bible, after Noah planted a vineyard and became inebriated. In the New Testament, Jesus miraculously made copious amounts of wine at the marriage at Cana. Wine is the most common alcoholic beverage mentioned in biblical literature, where it is a source of symbolism, and was an important part of daily life in biblical times. Additionally, the inhabitants of ancient Israel drank beer, and wines made from fruits other than grapes, and references to these appear in scripture. Biblical literature displays an ambivalence toward intoxicating drinks, considering them both a blessing", "psg_id": "9703655" } ]

[ "zecharyah", "zachery", "zakarias", "zakharia", "sakarias", "zacharius", "zackariah", "זְכַרְיָה", "zacherie", "zekharyah", "zacharias, saint", "zcharya", "z'charyah", "zecharias", "zechariah", "saint zacharias", "z'charya", "zecharia", "zacheriah", "zakary", "st zacharias", "zacharias", "zacarias", "zecharya", "zeebariah", "zechariah (disambiguation)", "zcharyah", "zacharia", "zachariah" ]

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[ { "title": "David & Goliath (film)", "text": "David & Goliath (film) David & Goliath is a 2013 Malayalam drama film written by Anoop Menon and directed by Rajeev Nath. It stars Jayasurya, Anoop Menon, Soumya and Anumol in the lead roles. The film is produced by Sudeep Karat under the banner of Sal Roza Motion Pictures and Line of Colors and features music composed by Ratheesh Vegha, and cinematography is handled by Jithu Damodar and is edited by Sian. In the Bible, the story of David and Goliath is about how the meek and innocent David kills the Philistine giant Goliath through a slingshot in the battle", "psg_id": "16797967" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "role in 'David and Goliath' fight with Nikolai Valuev\"—\"The Guardian\"); business (\"On Internet, David-and-Goliath Battle Over Instant Messages\"—\"The New York Times\"); science (\"David and Goliath: How a tiny spider catches much larger prey\"—\"ScienceDaily\"; politics (\"Dissent in Cuba: David and Goliath\"—\"The Economist\"); social justice (\"David-and-Goliath Saga Brings Cable to Skid Row\"—\"Los Angeles Times\"). Goliath Goliath is described in the biblical Book of Samuel as a Philistine giant defeated by the young David in single combat. The story signified Saul's unfitness to rule, as Saul himself should have fought for the Kingdom of Israel. The phrase \"David and Goliath\" (or \"David versus", "psg_id": "572230" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "Goliath Goliath is described in the biblical Book of Samuel as a Philistine giant defeated by the young David in single combat. The story signified Saul's unfitness to rule, as Saul himself should have fought for the Kingdom of Israel. The phrase \"David and Goliath\" (or \"David versus Goliath\") has taken on a more popular meaning, denoting an underdog situation, a contest where a smaller, weaker opponent faces a much bigger, stronger adversary. Saul and the Israelites are facing the Philistines in the Valley of Elah. Twice a day for 40 days, morning and evening, Goliath, the champion of the", "psg_id": "572205" }, { "title": "Giant", "text": "there are of great size. We saw the Nephilim there (the descendants of Anak come from the Nephilim). We seemed like grasshoppers in our own eyes, and we looked the same to them.” However, the Book of Joshua, describing the actual conquest of Canaan in a later generation, makes no reference to such people living there. The Bible also tells of Gog and Magog, who later entered European folklore, and of the famous battle between David and the Philistine Goliath. While Goliath is often portrayed as a giant in retellings of the Biblical narrative, he is much smaller than other", "psg_id": "651106" }, { "title": "David (1997 film)", "text": "David (1997 film) David is a 1997 television film by Five Mile River Films, starring Nathaniel Parker as King David. It was written by Larry Gross and directed by Robert Markowitz. The film was entirely shot on Morocco and was originally aired at TNT on March 23, 1997 as part of its Bible Collection. David, a young Israelite shepherd is chosen by God to help his people in the ongoing war between Israel and the Philistines. David defeats the giant Goliath, a philistine champion and becomes the second king of Israel. Adaptation of the biblical story. David was nominated for", "psg_id": "20113852" }, { "title": "Philistine language", "text": "particularly Philistine Bichrome ware. A number of Philistine-related words found in the Hebrew Bible are not Semitic, and can in some cases, with reservations, be traced back to Proto-Indo-European roots. For example, R.D. Barnett traced the Philistine word for captain, \"seren,\" which may be related to the Neo-Hittite \"sarawanas\"/\"tarawanas\" or the Greek word \"tyrannos\" (itself possibly borrowed from one of the languages of western Anatolia). and Edward Sapir made a case for \"kōbá\", \"helmet\", used of Goliath's copper helmet. Some Philistine names, such as Goliath, Achish, and Phicol, appear to be non-Semitic in origin, and Indo-European etymologies have been suggested.", "psg_id": "7018908" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "the enemies that Muhammad faced. American actor Ted Cassidy portrayed Goliath in the TV series \"Greatest Heroes of the Bible\" in 1978. Italian actor Luigi Montefiori portrayed this nine-foot-tall giant in Paramount's 1985 live-action movie \"King David\" as part of a flashback. This movie includes the King of the Philistines saying, \"Goliath has challenged the Israelites six times and no one has responded.\" It's then on the seventh time that David meets his challenge. The PBS series \"Wishbone\" featured Goliath in its first-season episode \"Little Big Dog\". Big Idea's popular \"VeggieTales\" episode was called \"Dave and the Giant Pickle\", where", "psg_id": "572223" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (1960 film)", "text": "David and Goliath (1960 film) David e Golia (English translation: David and Goliath) is a 1960 Italian film directed by Ferdinando Baldi and Richard Pottier with sequences filmed in Israel and Yugoslavia. The Prophet Samuel foretells a new king will rule Israel to the dismay of King Saul and his cousin and commander in chief Abner. King Saul has been having a streak of bad luck since the Philistine captivity of the Ark and fears the newcomer but doesn't know who the new king will be. The unsuspecting shepherd David visits Jerusalem where he is identified as the king. Abner", "psg_id": "14032981" }, { "title": "David", "text": "in Islam as one of the major prophets sent by God to guide the Israelites. David is mentioned several times in the Quran with the Arabic name داود, \"Dāwūd\", often with his son Solomon. In the Qur'an: David killed Goliath (2:251), a giant soldier in the Philistine army. When David killed Goliath, God granted him kingship and wisdom and enforced it (38:20). David was made God's \"vicegerent on earth\" (38:26) and God further gave David sound judgment (21:78; 37:21–24, 26) as well as the Psalms, regarded as books of divine wisdom (4:163; 17:55). The birds and mountains united with David", "psg_id": "107757" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Vienna)", "text": "be that referred to in I Samuel 17:57: \"When David came back after killing the Philistine, Abner took him and presented him to Saul with the Philistine's head still in his hand.\" The pose is a usual one for the episode, showing David striding in triumph with the head in his hand. In the Borghese version this has changed to an unconventional frontal presentation of the head toward the viewer, who is thereby placed in the position of Saul. The painting can be compared with the \"David with the Head of Goliath\" in the Galleria Borghese, which dates from either", "psg_id": "6708876" }, { "title": "Saul (Handel)", "text": "Cowley. The printed libretto of \"Saul\" from 1738 credits the \"Davideis\" as the source of the contemptuous treatment of David by Princess Merab. The Israelites raise their voices in magnificent thanksgiving to God, for the young warrior David has slain the Philistine giant Goliath. At the court of King Saul, once a mighty warrior himself, all the people celebrate the hero David. Saul's son, Jonathan swears eternal devotion to David, but Saul's two daughters experience contrasting emotions – Michal is in love with David, but Merab feels contempt for him as a social inferior, a feeling that only increases when", "psg_id": "7233970" }, { "title": "David & Goliath (film)", "text": "of Philistine and Israel. The movie is a modern interpretation of the story, which deals with the concept of the strong and weak, and has Jayasurya playing David while Anoop Menon appears as Sunny. The film's story revolves around a church and the few characters who are closely associated with it. The biblical characters are given modern day interpretations and show how in every David there resides a strong and courageous Goliath who can win even a difficult battle. The movie was successful at box office. David (Jayasurya) is an orphan who is abandoned outside an isolated church on a", "psg_id": "16797968" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (Caravaggio)", "text": "the household of Cardinal Francesco Maria Del Monte. It shows the Biblical David as a young boy (in accordance with the Bible story) fastening the head of the champion of the Philistines, the giant Goliath, by the hair. The light catches on David's leg, arm and flank, on the massive shoulders from which Goliath's head has been severed, and on the head itself, but everything else is dark. Even David's face is almost invisible in the shadows. A wound on Goliath's forehead shows where he has been felled by the stone from David's sling. The overwhelming impression is of some", "psg_id": "6554438" }, { "title": "Philistine language", "text": "Recently, an inscription dating to the late 10th/early 9th centuries BC with two names, very similar to one of the suggested etymologies of the popular Philistine name Goliath (compare Lydian \"Alyattes\", Greek \"Kalliades\") was found in the excavations at Tell es-Safi/Gath. Philistine language The Philistine language () is the extinct language of the Philistines, spoken and rarely inscribed along the coastal strip of southwestern Canaan. Very little is known about the language, of which a handful of words survive as cultural loanwords in Hebrew, describing specifically Philistine institutions, like the \"seranim\", the \"lords\" of the Philistine five cities (\"Pentapolis\"), or", "psg_id": "7018909" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "similar name, Uliat, is also attested in Carian inscriptions. Aren Maeir, director of the excavation, comments: \"Here we have very nice evidence [that] the name Goliath appearing in the Bible in the context of the story of David and Goliath … is not some later literary creation.\" According to the Babylonian Talmud (Sotah 42b) Goliath was a son of Orpah, the sister-in-law of Ruth, David's own great grandmother (Ruth → Obed → Jesse → David). Ruth Rabbah, a haggadic and homiletic interpretation of the Book of Ruth, makes the blood-relationship even closer, considering Orpah and Ruth to have been full", "psg_id": "572218" }, { "title": "Gigantism", "text": "Titan, a Greek mythological giant, and including Gigantus, after whom giants and gigantism are named. Rhodes is another island where giants were said to have lived, with the Colossus of Rhodes, a giant statue of a giant patron god Helios. Goliath, a giant mentioned in the Bible, was a Philistine warrior who was killed by David in the war between the Israelites and the Philistines. A member of Goliath's family is also recorded as having six fingers on each hand and six toes on each foot. Gigantism Gigantism, also known as giantism (from Greek γίγας, \"gígas\", \"giant\", plural γίγαντες, \"gígantes\"),", "psg_id": "1797968" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "the \"taller\" reading is based on an exaggeration, and that the \"shorter\" reading is original, although some disagree. The underlying purpose of the story of Goliath is to show that Saul is not fit to be king (and that David is). Saul was chosen to lead the Israelites against their enemies, but when faced with Goliath he refuses to do so; Goliath is a giant, and Saul is a very tall man. Saul's exact height is not given, but he was a head taller than anyone else in all Israel (1 Samuel 9:2), which implies he was over tall and", "psg_id": "572211" }, { "title": "Slain in the Spirit", "text": "the presence of God. Others refute these claims. Calvinist pastor and author John MacArthur argues the practice is neither described nor prescribed specifically in the Bible and that it is, at best, of satanic origin. David Pawson, a Bible teacher and charismatic Christian, states the closest Biblical reference is the story of Ananias and Sapphira, which has a quite different connotation. Matthew Slick of the Christian Apologetics and Research Ministry advises caution and discernment. The 1967 film \"Holy Ghost People\" by Peter Adair documented an Appalachian Pentecostal church service in which several people were slain in the Spirit. Slain in", "psg_id": "3751285" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (Caravaggio)", "text": "David and Goliath (Caravaggio) David and Goliath (or \"David with the Head of Goliath\" or \"David Victorious over Goliath\") is a painting by the Italian Baroque master Caravaggio (1571–1610). It was painted in about 1599, and is held in the Museo del Prado, Madrid. Two later versions of the same theme are currently to be seen in Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna (\"David with the Head of Goliath\"), and in Rome's Galleria Borghese (\"David with the Head of Goliath\"). The \"David and Goliath\" in the Prado was painted in the early part of the artist's career, while he was a member of", "psg_id": "6554437" }, { "title": "David & Goliath (film)", "text": "a fortune with that. The story of weak and strong starts here. The off-screen buddies are inseparable, especially when it comes to collaborating on films scripted by the former. After the superhit \"Beautiful\", the upcoming \"Trivandrum Lodge\" and the D Company featurette, the latest flick that will have both Anoop Menon and Jayasurya in the lead in director Rajeev Nath's David and Goliath. \"The story idea for 'David & Goliath' came when Jayasurya and I were sitting in my flat thinking what next to do after \"Trivandrum Lodge\"\". The film deals with the idea of success and failure from the", "psg_id": "16797970" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "of the Philistine cities until destroyed in the ninth century BC, an event from which it never recovered. A potsherd discovered at the site, and reliably dated to the tenth to mid-ninth centuries BC, is inscribed with the two names \"alwt\" and \"wlt\". While the names are not directly connected with the biblical Goliath (\"glyt\"), they are etymologically related and demonstrate that the name fits with the context of late-tenth/early-ninth-century BC Philistine culture. The name \"Goliath\" itself is non-Semitic and has been linked with the Lydian king Alyattes, which also fits the Philistine context of the biblical Goliath story. A", "psg_id": "572217" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "Scriptures (now just Liken) series of movie musicals on DVD based on scripture stories. Thurl Bailey, a former NBA basketball player, was cast to play the part of Goliath in this film. In 2009, NBC aired Kings which has a narrative loosely based on the Biblical story of King David, but set in a kingdom that culturally and technologically resembles the present-day United States. The part of Goliath is portrayed by a tank, which David destroys with a shoulder fired rocket launcher. Goliath was portrayed by Conan Stevens in the 2013 TV miniseries \"The Bible\". The Italians used Goliath as", "psg_id": "572225" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (1960 film)", "text": "decides to test his wisdom by asking how the Israelites can get around the Philistines' imposed edict that the only ones who may lawfully bear arms in defeated Israel are the officers of Saul's court and his palace guard. David replies that the Philistines have set no limit on the number of officers or palace guards. Meanwhile, King Asrod of the Philistines plots another attack on the riches of Israel, this time accompanied by the fearsome giant Goliath. A part of the production took place in Jerusalem, another in Yugoslavia. David and Goliath (1960 film) David e Golia (English translation:", "psg_id": "14032982" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Massimo Stanzione)", "text": "Goliath was painted over in order to make the painting less gory and more appealing to potential buyers. David with the Head of Goliath (Massimo Stanzione) Massimo Stanzione's David with the Head of Goliath is exhibited at the San Diego Museum of Art. In 1947, Mrs. Harry Turpin gifted a Stanzione original painting titled \"David With the Head of Goliath\" to the Fine Arts Gallery of San Diego (now the San Diego Museum of Art); the work was then attributed to Ribera, but was reattributed to Stanzione by Mario Modestini in 1951, an attribution confirmed by Schleier, Felton, Zeri, and", "psg_id": "16581528" }, { "title": "David", "text": "father. Saul sets David over his army. All Israel loves David, but his popularity causes Saul to fear him (\"What else can he wish but the kingdom?\"). Saul plots his death, but Saul's son Jonathan, one of those who loves David, warns him of his father's schemes and David flees. He goes first to Nob, where he is fed by the priest Ahimelech and given Goliath's sword, and then to Gath, the Philistine city of Goliath, intending to seek refuge with King Achish there. Achish's servants or officials question his loyalty, and David sees that he is in danger there.", "psg_id": "107728" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (Caravaggio)", "text": "taken to Spain shortly after they were made, where they were frequently copied and made a deep impression on art in that country. David and Goliath (Caravaggio) David and Goliath (or \"David with the Head of Goliath\" or \"David Victorious over Goliath\") is a painting by the Italian Baroque master Caravaggio (1571–1610). It was painted in about 1599, and is held in the Museo del Prado, Madrid. Two later versions of the same theme are currently to be seen in Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna (\"David with the Head of Goliath\"), and in Rome's Galleria Borghese (\"David with the Head of Goliath\").", "psg_id": "6554440" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "supposed to be the obvious challenger for Goliath, yet, David is the one who eventually defeated him. Also, Saul's armour and weaponry are apparently no worse than Goliath's (and David, of course, refuses Saul's armour in any case). \"David declares that when a lion or bear came and attacked his father's sheep, he battled against it and killed it, [but Saul] has been cowering in fear instead of rising up and attacking the threat to his sheep (i.e. Israel).\" 2 Samuel 21:19 tells how Goliath the Gittite was killed by \"Elhanan the son of Jaare-oregim, the Bethlehemite.\" According to Baruch", "psg_id": "572212" }, { "title": "Ornithoptera goliath", "text": "Ornithoptera goliath Ornithoptera goliath, the Goliath birdwing, is a birdwing butterfly found in New Guinea. It is the second largest butterfly in the world, after the Queen Alexandra's birdwing. Both the specific and vernacular name are named after Goliath, the biblical giant famous for his combat with the young David, the future king of Israel. The subspecific names \"atlas\", \"titan\" and \"samson\" refer to other giants namely Atlas, Titan and Samson. \"Ornithoptera goliath\" is strongly sexually dimorphic. \"Ornithoptera goliath\" has a wingspan up to . This makes it the world's second largest butterfly. The African giant swallowtail reaches an almost", "psg_id": "6512986" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Massimo Stanzione)", "text": "David with the Head of Goliath (Massimo Stanzione) Massimo Stanzione's David with the Head of Goliath is exhibited at the San Diego Museum of Art. In 1947, Mrs. Harry Turpin gifted a Stanzione original painting titled \"David With the Head of Goliath\" to the Fine Arts Gallery of San Diego (now the San Diego Museum of Art); the work was then attributed to Ribera, but was reattributed to Stanzione by Mario Modestini in 1951, an attribution confirmed by Schleier, Felton, Zeri, and Spinosa. The painting is dated to approximately 1630. Caravaggio was an important influence in Stanzione’s artistic style and", "psg_id": "16581525" }, { "title": "David (Donatello)", "text": "combat to decide the whole battle. None of the trained Israelite soldiers is brave enough to fight the giant Goliath, until David – a shepherd boy who is too young to be a soldier – accepts the challenge. Saul, the Israelite leader, offers David armor and weapons, but the boy is untrained and refuses them. Instead, he goes out with his sling, and confronts the enemy. He hits Goliath in the head with a stone, knocking the giant down, and then grabs Goliath's sword and cuts off his head. The Philistines withdraw as agreed and the Israelites are saved. David's", "psg_id": "2003254" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (book)", "text": "research in the social sciences. Critical response to \"David and Goliath\" was largely negative. The book was unfavorably reviewed twice in \"The New York Times\". Janet Maslin quipped, \"As usual, Mr. Gladwell's science is convenient\", and she concludes that \"the book's middle section is its messiest\", where the author attempts to link the experiences of famous dyslexics such as Brian Grazer and David Boies. Joe Nocera called the book \"deeply repetitive and a bewildering sprawl,\" suggesting that \"[m]aybe what 'David and Goliath' really illustrates is that it’s time for Malcolm Gladwell to find a new shtick.\" Writing in \"Esquire\", Tom", "psg_id": "17632988" }, { "title": "When It Was Me", "text": "When It Was Me \"When It Was Me\" is Paula DeAnda's third single on her debut album \"Paula DeAnda\". Paula's pensive thoughts are expressed, nonetheless sung, about how her ex-boyfriend shows much affection to his new love, when that person used to be her. According to Paula, the way he treats his girlfriend is better than the way he treated her. Paula says throughout the first and second verses that she's not jealous, but overall she really is aware of the changes, and really wants what her ex-boyfriend is giving to the other girl. This song was co-written by Ne-Yo.", "psg_id": "9829290" }, { "title": "The Bible and violence", "text": "either power or dominion (in other words, of all things political)...Throughout the Old Testament we see God choosing what is weak and humble to represent him (the stammering Moses, the infant Samuel, Saul from an insignificant family, David confronting Goliath, etc.). Paul tells us that God chooses the weak things of the world to confound the mighty...\" The Bible and violence The Hebrew Bible and the New Testament contain many passages outlining approaches to, and descriptions of, violent activities, centering on the ancient nation of Israel and their involvement with Gentile nations. They also provide civil guidelines on the subject", "psg_id": "15125369" }, { "title": "The Samuel Scroll", "text": "in an even later manuscript as \"six cubits\", exemplifying how ancient narratives were sometimes exaggerated as they were retold and rewritten by narrators or scribes. Perhaps the story of a young and unarmored David defeating a mighty Philistine warrior would have seemed all the more miraculous the taller Goliath was, contributing to an even more heroic image of David as a leader later on in life as he put his faith in God and defeated countless adversaries. With David being a key character in the narrative of Scripture, such exaggeration in the telling of this story is understandable. According to", "psg_id": "19157857" }, { "title": "When It Was Dark", "text": "When It Was Dark When It Was Dark: The Story of a Great Conspiracy (1902) is a best selling Christian novel by English author Guy Thorne, in which a plot to destroy Christianity by falsely disproving the Resurrection of Jesus leads to moral disorder and chaos in the world until it is exposed as a fraud. The title is a reference to the bible verse John 20:1, \"The first day of the week cometh Mary Magdalene early, when it was yet dark, unto the sepulchre, and seeth the stone taken away from the sepulchre.\" (King James Bible), which describes the", "psg_id": "13732145" }, { "title": "David and Jonathan", "text": "reconcile their faith with their sexuality have also adopted the name - Davide e Gionata (Italy), and David et Jonathan (France). The relationship between David and Jonathan is mainly covered in the Hebrew Bible Book of Samuel. The episodes belong to the story of David's ascent to power, which is commonly regarded as one of the sources of the Deuteronomistic history, and to its later additions. David, the youngest son of Jesse, slays Goliath at the Valley of Elah where the Philistine army is in a standoff with the army of King Saul (Jonathan's father). David's victory begins a rout", "psg_id": "4437707" }, { "title": "Goliath (Gargoyles)", "text": "the leader of the Manhattan Clan. He is characterized as a strong, intelligent character with a firm sense of morality and has a short temper. Goliath had been named after the Bible giant Goliath by his human protectors some time before the beginning of the series—itself set in the concluding years of the 10th century on the coast of medieval Scotland — making him the only gargoyle character to have a name before their 1,000-year-long stone sleep (since Gargoyles themselves as a race never saw the point of having names). His relationship with other members of his clan, other Gargoyles", "psg_id": "6904088" }, { "title": "Survivor: David vs. Goliath", "text": "humble and deep-thinking person. Later in the casting process, we met another player, Pat Cusack, and the idea of \"David vs. Goliath\" started to present itself. John would represent the physical embodiment of Goliath, and Pat would represent the emotional embodiment of David.\" Notable contestants from this season include filmmaker and two-time \"The Amazing Race\" contestant Mike White, and professional wrestler and \"Tough Enough III\" co-winner John Hennigan. The 20 new castaways were divided into two tribes based on adversity: David (underdogs) and Goliath (overachievers). Due to a series of injuries, the David tribe were down in numbers when the", "psg_id": "20730741" }, { "title": "Simpsons Bible Stories", "text": "David and Goliath, Bart's dream is a \"sequel\" to the story. The segment is inspired by and contains references to several films by Jerry Bruckheimer, including \"Die Hard\" and \"Lethal Weapon\", and borrows elements from other action films. At one point in the segment, Bart's dog Santa's Little Helper starts talking to him. The dog's voice is similar to that of Goliath in the Christian stop-motion animated television series \"Davey and Goliath\". Inside the whale skeleton in the episode, Bart finds the remains of Jonah. Jonah was a prophet of the northern kingdom of Israel, according to the Hebrew Bible.", "psg_id": "4984988" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "It is arguably the most famous underdog story. Theology professor Leonard Greenspoon, in his essay, \"David vs. Goliath in the Sports Pages\", explains that \"most writers use the story for its underdog overtones (the little guy wins) ... Less likely to show up in newsprint is the contrast that was most important to the biblical authors: David's victory shows the power of his God, while Goliath's defeat reveals the weakness of the Philistine deities.\" The phrase is widely used in news media to succinctly characterize underdog situations in many contexts without religious overtones. Recent headlines include: sports (\"Haye relishes underdog", "psg_id": "572229" }, { "title": "Back to the Bible", "text": "as senior pastor, but Back to the Bible stood by its decision to dismiss him from his role there. From August 2014 to June 2016, the daily \"Back to the Bible\" program featured Bible teaching from Warren Wiersbe, David Chadwick and Darrell Bock. In July 2016, Ron Moore, pastor of The Bible Chapel in the Pittsburgh area, was named president and Bible teacher. He served as president until February 2018, and was succeeded by David Platt. Back to the Bible has offices in nine countries outside the United States (Canada, Ecuador, India, Indonesia, Jamaica, Japan, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Trinidad &", "psg_id": "6611155" }, { "title": "Giant Bible of Mainz", "text": "of the Gutenberg Bible and also in the work of the Master of the Playing Cards. It is assumed that the same model book was used in each case. There has been speculation that the Master of the Playing Cards worked on the Giant Bible, and may also have been an associate of Gutenberg, though there is no hard evidence for this. The Princeton copy of the Gutenberg Bible seems to have been decorated by a different artist to the Giant Bible. Giant Bible of Mainz The Giant Bible of Mainz is a very large manuscript Bible produced in 1452–53,", "psg_id": "13878895" }, { "title": "The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible", "text": "seventeen years before it was produced, but he had difficulty in procuring support for the project. Eventually, however, Hanna-Barbera's parent company Taft Broadcasting agreed to provide funding, and the first video was released in 1985, then Turner Home Entertainment continued production after they bought Hanna-Barbera in 1991. Sparrow-Star Song assisted with distribution, releasing all thirteen episodes on VHS, one episode per tape. Five of these episodes (\"The Miracles of Jesus\", \"David and Goliath\", \"Noah's Ark\", \"The Easter Story\", and \"Moses\") were released on DVD in 2006. The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible", "psg_id": "8584335" }, { "title": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says", "text": "ABC Radio National which claimed that \"Michael Coogan is one of the leading Biblical scholars in the US, and in his book \"God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says\", he reveals all, including whether David loved Jonathan in that way.\" CNN gave Coogan the chance to present his book on its website. Newsweek also had an article about this book. \"The Young Turks\" presented an interview with Coogan upon this book. God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says is a book by Professor Michael Coogan, published in 2010. Coogan that,", "psg_id": "15548391" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (book)", "text": "taking us somewhere else instead—somewhere better.\" David and Goliath (book) David and Goliath: Underdogs, Misfits, and the Art of Battling Giants is a non-fiction book written by Malcolm Gladwell and published by Little, Brown and Company on October 1, 2013. The book focuses on the probability of improbable events occurring in situations where one outcome is greatly favored over the other. The book contains many different stories of these underdogs who wind up beating the odds, the most famous being the story of David and Goliath. Despite generally negative reviews, the book was a bestseller, rising to #4 on \"The", "psg_id": "17632992" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (book)", "text": "David and Goliath (book) David and Goliath: Underdogs, Misfits, and the Art of Battling Giants is a non-fiction book written by Malcolm Gladwell and published by Little, Brown and Company on October 1, 2013. The book focuses on the probability of improbable events occurring in situations where one outcome is greatly favored over the other. The book contains many different stories of these underdogs who wind up beating the odds, the most famous being the story of David and Goliath. Despite generally negative reviews, the book was a bestseller, rising to #4 on \"The New York Times\" Hardcover Non-fiction chart,", "psg_id": "17632986" }, { "title": "The Dragon That Wasn't (Or Was He?)", "text": "local physician, tells Ollie to bring Dexter in for a checkup to help deal with the \"growing pains\". Before he leaves for the hospital, the Police chief makes sure Dexter and Ollie go, and Kit Cat insists that she go with them to make sure nothing happens, with Ollie scolding her and insisting it was still nothing to worry over. When Ollie brings Dexter into the hospital the next morning, the two gangsters kidnap Dexter and have him rob the bank for them. When Ollie arrives to stop Dexter, the giant Dexter grabs him and runs into the hills with", "psg_id": "13321052" }, { "title": "Survivor: David vs. Goliath", "text": "Survivor: David vs. Goliath Survivor: David vs. Goliath is the 37th season of the American CBS competitive reality television series \"Survivor\". The season features 20 new contestants divided into two tribes embodied by two biblical figures: \"David\", composed of ten underdogs who constantly have to overcome obstacles, and \"Goliath\", composed of ten overachievers who have used their advantages in life to excel in their fields. The season premiered on September 26, 2018, with an extended 90-minute episode, and concluded with a live season finale on December 19, 2018, where Nick Wilson was named the winner over Mike White and Angelina", "psg_id": "20730739" }, { "title": "Survivor: David vs. Goliath", "text": "Peet has since apologized for her actions, saying she was \"immature\" back then and had \"done a lot of growing up since then.\" Survivor: David vs. Goliath Survivor: David vs. Goliath is the 37th season of the American CBS competitive reality television series \"Survivor\". The season features 20 new contestants divided into two tribes embodied by two biblical figures: \"David\", composed of ten underdogs who constantly have to overcome obstacles, and \"Goliath\", composed of ten overachievers who have used their advantages in life to excel in their fields. The season premiered on September 26, 2018, with an extended 90-minute episode,", "psg_id": "20730751" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Rome)", "text": "cold-hearted beloved who \"kills\" and his lover according to contemporary literary conceit. An example of the genre can be seen in the contemporary \"Judith and Holofernes\" of Cristofano Allori in the Pitti Palace, where Allori depicts himself as Holofernes, although Caravaggio has depicted David not as cruel and indifferent but as deeply moved by Goliath's death. If the painting was a gift to Cardinal Borghese, the papal official with the power to grant Caravaggio a pardon for murder, it can also be interpreted as a personal plea for mercy. \"\"David with the Head of Goliath\" [thus] demonstrates Caravaggio's gift for", "psg_id": "6433254" }, { "title": "Survivor: David vs. Goliath", "text": "Keeley in a 7–3–0 vote. This season was the sixth to be filmed in Fiji. Due to Severe Tropical Cyclone Keni striking during the season's filming, the castaways and crew were evacuated for two days, the second such occurrence on \"Survivor\" following \"\", which had also been filmed in Fiji two years earlier. According to Jeff Probst, the idea for \"David vs. Goliath\" came from when the crew was casting contestants, in particular from the auditions of Pat Cusack and professional wrestler John Hennigan, remembering: \"I was really taken by [Hennigan's] outlook on life and on himself. He's a very", "psg_id": "20730740" }, { "title": "What Was Missing", "text": "wanted to spend time with the friends, Marceline gets embarrassed and chases Finn, Jake, BMO and Bubblegum from the Door Lord's abode. \"What Was Missing\" was written and storyboarded by Rebecca Sugar and Adam Muto from a story developed by Mark Banker, Patrick McHale, Osborne, and series creator Pendleton Ward. The episode was directed by Larry Leichliter, with Cole Sanchez serving as creative director and Nick Jennings serving as art director. The original title for the episode was \"Door Jam\", but this was later changed because, according to Muto, the show tries to avoid pun-based titles. \"What Was Missing\" was", "psg_id": "16566917" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "is too young and inexperienced, but in each case the young hero receives divine aid and the giant is left sprawling on the ground. Nestor, fighting on foot, then takes the chariot of his enemy, while David, on foot, takes the sword of Goliath. The enemy army then flees, the victors pursue and slaughter them and return with their bodies, and the boy-hero is acclaimed by the people. Tell es-Safi, the biblical Gath and traditional home of Goliath, has been the subject of extensive excavations by Israel's Bar-Ilan University. The archaeologists have established that this was one of the largest", "psg_id": "572216" }, { "title": "When the Emperor was Divine", "text": "conclusion, the earlier pages testify to the author's lyric gifts and narrative poise\". Sylvia Santiago of \"Herizons\" magazine described Otsuka's writing style as \"scrupulously unsentimental\", thus \"creating a contrast to the sensitive subject matter\". \"\" said the novel was \"a meditation on what it means to be loyal to one's country and to one's self, and on the cost and the necessity of remaining brave and human\". \"When the Emperor was Divine\" won the American Library Association's Alex Award in 2003 and also won an Asian American Literary Award. When the Emperor was Divine When the Emperor was Divine is", "psg_id": "16018706" }, { "title": "When She Was Bad", "text": "scored a higher 3.1 million household rating. Noel Murray of \"The A.V. Club\" gave \"When She Was Bad\" a mixed review. While he praised the opening and closing scenes as well as other smaller moments, he felt that it dealt with the characters' emotions \"erratically\" and was not positive towards Buffy's attitude and carrying over the Master plotline. A review from the BBC called \"When She Was Bad\" \"another excellent episode\", praising its tying up plot threads from the first season and developing the relationships between characters. When She Was Bad \"When She Was Bad\" is the first episode in", "psg_id": "9142777" }, { "title": "Michal", "text": "Michal Michal (; ) was, according to the first Book of Samuel, a princess of the United Kingdom of Israel; the younger daughter of King Saul, she was the first wife of David (), who later became king, first of Judah, then of Israel. identifies Saul's elder daughter as Merab and younger daughter as Michal. Michal's story is recorded in the first Book of Samuel, where it is said in and that Michal loved David. The narrative does not indicate whether this is reciprocated. After his success in battle against the Philistine giant Goliath, Merab was given in marriage to", "psg_id": "4759479" }, { "title": "The Kingdom Chums: Little David's Adventure", "text": "The Kingdom Chums: Little David's Adventure The Kingdom Chums: Little David's Adventure (onscreen title: Kingdom Chums) is a 1986 television special inspired by the Biblical tale of David and Goliath, and originally broadcast on the ABC network in the United States. In the special, three schoolchildren from the real world are transported into the world of the Bible, with the help of three magical stuffed animals. One of them, a raccoon named David, becomes his Biblical namesake and faces off against a giant bull named Goliath. \"Little David's Adventure\" was created (and originally written) by Squire Rushnell, head of the", "psg_id": "14973088" }, { "title": "What to Expect When You're Expecting", "text": "What to Expect When You're Expecting What to Expect When You're Expecting is a pregnancy guide, now in its fifth edition, written by Heidi Murkoff and Sharon Mazel and published by Workman Publishing. Originally published in 1984, the book consistently tops \"The New York Times\" Best Seller list in the paperback advice category, is one of \"USA Today\"s \"25 Most Influential Books\" of the past 25 years and has been described as \"the bible of American pregnancy\". , over 14.5 million copies were in print. According to \"USA Today\", 93 percent of all expectant mothers who read a pregnancy guide", "psg_id": "10571970" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "and I were born, sisters? And your mother was Orpah and my mother Ruth ...\" After David strikes Goliath with the stone he runs to Goliath before he dies and Goliath says \"Hurry and kill me and rejoice.\" and David replies \"Before you die, open your eyes and see your slayer.\" Goliath sees an angel and tells David that it is not he who has killed him but the angel. Pseudo-Philo then goes on to say that the angel of the Lord changes David's appearance so that no one recognizes him, and thus Saul asks who he is. Goliath appears", "psg_id": "572221" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "in chapter 2 of the Qur'an (2: 247–252), in the narrative of David and Saul's battle against the Philistines. Called \"\" in Arabic (\"\"), Goliath's mention in the Quran is concise, though it remains a parallel to the account in the Hebrew Bible. Muslim scholars have tried to trace Goliath's origins, most commonly with the Amalekites. Goliath, in early scholarly tradition, became a kind of byword or collective name for the oppressors of the Israelite nation before David. Muslim tradition sees the battle with the Philistines as a prefiguration of Muhammad's battle of Badr, and sees Goliath as parallel to", "psg_id": "572222" }, { "title": "When HARLIE Was One", "text": "for Human Analog Replication, Lethetic Intelligence Engine (originally Human Analog Robot Life Input Equivalents). HARLIE's story revolves around his relationship with David Auberson, the psychologist who is responsible for guiding HARLIE from childhood into adulthood. It is also the story of HARLIE's fight against being turned off, and the philosophical question whether or not HARLIE is human; for that matter, what it \"means\" to be human. \"When HARLIE Was One\" contains one of the first fictional representations of a computer virus (preceded by Gregory Benford in 1970), and one of the first uses of the term \"virus\" to describe a", "psg_id": "2270172" }, { "title": "Goliath (Marvel Comics)", "text": "Goliath (Marvel Comics) Goliath is a superhero comic book identity in Marvel Comics. The Goliath identity has been used by various superheroes. Henry \"Hank\" Pym was the first to adopt the Goliath name. Clinton \"Clint\" Barton is better known as the superhero Hawkeye; he used the Pym size-changing gas to adopt the Goliath powers and identity shortly after Hank Pym was Yellowjacket. He remained Goliath through the Kree-Skrull War, and briefly resumed using the identity during \"\". Dr. William \"Bill\" Foster was Pym's lab assistant, an African American who had an equally brief career as the Black Goliath and Giant-Man", "psg_id": "20554992" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Vienna)", "text": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Vienna) David with the Head of Goliath, c. 1607, in the Kunsthistorisches Museum Gemäldegalerie, Vienna, is a painting by the Italian artist Caravaggio (1571–1610). Peter Robb believes it to have been acquired by the conde de Villamediana in Naples between 1611 and 1617, as Giovanni Bellori records Villamediana as having returned to Spain with a half-figure of David by Caravaggio. Caravaggio also treated this subject in a work currently in the Galleria Borghese, Rome, and in an early work dated c. 1600 in the Prado in Madrid. The exact moment depicted appears to", "psg_id": "6708875" }, { "title": "What It Was, Was Football", "text": "What It Was, Was Football Mason “What It Was, Was Football” is a monologue by actor-comedian Andy Griffith. The monologue is a description of a college football game, as seen by a naive country preacher who attends the game by accident and is entirely puzzled by it. At Griffith's request, Milton Alderfer (who was only 19 at the time), recorded and produced the original master tape in Greensboro, North Carolina. The master was then sent to Chapel Hill, North Carolina and mass-produced by the Colonial Records label in late 1953. Soon, after Colonial had sold nearly 50,000 copies of the", "psg_id": "11372888" }, { "title": "What It Was, Was Football", "text": "film. What It Was, Was Football Mason “What It Was, Was Football” is a monologue by actor-comedian Andy Griffith. The monologue is a description of a college football game, as seen by a naive country preacher who attends the game by accident and is entirely puzzled by it. At Griffith's request, Milton Alderfer (who was only 19 at the time), recorded and produced the original master tape in Greensboro, North Carolina. The master was then sent to Chapel Hill, North Carolina and mass-produced by the Colonial Records label in late 1953. Soon, after Colonial had sold nearly 50,000 copies of", "psg_id": "11372892" }, { "title": "Saul og David", "text": "before battle with the Philistines. But Samuel does not come by the appointed time, so Saul performs the sacrifice himself. Moments later Samuel arrives and denounces the king's actions, and pronounces God's curse upon Saul. Though Saul repents, Samuel remains resolute, and Saul falls into despair. Jonathan's friend David soothes Saul with his singing. Michal and David fall in love. Abner interrupts David, who is singing for Saul, and announces the challenge of the Philistine champion Goliath. Saul promises Michal's hand to whoever can defeat Goliath. David undertakes the challenge and succeeds. Saul immediately becomes jealous of the adulation David", "psg_id": "9537137" }, { "title": "Jack the Giant Killer", "text": "killed when Corineus threw him from a cliff into the sea: The match is traditionally presumed to have occurred at Plymouth Hoe on the Cornish-Devon border, although Rame Head is a nearby alternative location. In the early seventeenth century, Richard Carew reported a carved chalk figure of a giant at the site in the first book of \"The Survey of Cornwall\": Cormoran (sometimes Cormilan, Cormelian, Gormillan, or Gourmaillon) is the first giant slain by Jack. Cormoran and his wife, the giantess Cormelian, are particularly associated with St Michael's Mount, apparently an ancient pre-Christian site of worship. According to Cornish legend,", "psg_id": "2078451" }, { "title": "Gath (city)", "text": "to the name Goliath were in use in Philistia during the Iron Age IIA, approximately the same time as Goliath is described in the Bible. Although not proof of Goliath's existence, the ostracon provides evidence of the cultural milieu of this period. In any case, they provide a useful example of the names used by the Philistines during that time, and the earliest evidence for the use of an alphabetic writing system in the Philistine culture. Following the destruction of the site by Hazael, Philistine Gath lost its role as a primary Philistine city. Although the site was settled during", "psg_id": "6686857" }, { "title": "Slain!", "text": "2016. \"Slain!\" received \"generally unfavourable\" reviews from professional critics according to review aggregator website Metacritic. \"Slain: Back from Hell\" was received more favourably. Slain! Slain! is an action, platformer video game developed by Wolf Brew Games. The game was received negatively at launch, prompted the developers to overhaul and relaunch the game under the title Slain: Back from Hell. \"Slain: Back from Hell\" was received more favourably by professional critics. \"Slain!\" is an action, platformer video game. \"Slain!\" was developed by Wolf Brew Games. The game was initially scheduled to be released in late 2015, but was delayed to 24", "psg_id": "19925225" }, { "title": "What Was I Thinkin'", "text": "The video opens the night of the date when Bentley takes Becky back home. She asks if he would want to do it again, and though he is unsure, he reluctantly agrees. Throughout he is seen performing with his band. \"What Was I Thinkin'\" reached its peak position of number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts dated for the week ending September 27, 2003. The song succeeded Alan Jackson and Jimmy Buffett's duet \"It's Five O'Clock Somewhere\" at this peak. What Was I Thinkin' \"What Was I Thinkin'\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music", "psg_id": "10526312" }, { "title": "Gallotia goliath", "text": "Gallotia goliath Gallotia goliath (the goliath Tenerife lizard) is an extinct giant lizard species from the island of Tenerife of the Canary Islands, Spain. This reptile lived before the arrival of humans and is believed to have grown to at least long. It was described by the German herpetologist Robert Mertens. Fossils of this lizard have been found in volcanic caves, where they often appear with those of other animals, like the Tenerife giant rat. Prehistoric \"Gallotia\" remains have been assigned to the taxa \"G. maxima\" and \"G. goliath\", the former supposedly occurring only on Tenerife, the latter on several", "psg_id": "14775396" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Vienna)", "text": "these works has been identified by some, most notably Peter Robb, as Cecco, a boy known to have been Caravaggio's servant in Rome in the early 17th century and believed by Robb to be identical with Cecco del Caravaggio, an artist active in Rome in the period 1610–1625 and painting very much in Caravaggio's manner. There is no record of Cecco having been with Caravaggio after the artist's flight from Rome in 1606. David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Vienna) David with the Head of Goliath, c. 1607, in the Kunsthistorisches Museum Gemäldegalerie, Vienna, is a painting by the", "psg_id": "6708878" }, { "title": "When the War Was On", "text": "with \"Everybody Help the Boys Come Home\" (1927) by William and Versey Smith, husband and wife. The other side of that record by the Smiths is \"When That Great Ship Went Down\", which relates to the sinking of RMS \"Titanic\". Johnson recorded his only other song on a temporal subject, \"God Moves on the Water\" (about the \"Titanic\" disaster), on the same day as he recorded \"When the War Was On\". It therefore seems likely that he knew that record. When the War Was On \"When the War Was On\" is a call and response blues song recorded in 1929", "psg_id": "18905649" }, { "title": "Goliath (Gargoyles)", "text": "Goliath (Gargoyles) Goliath is a fictional character and the main character of the Disney animated television series \"Gargoyles\". He is voiced by Keith David. The \"Gargoyles\" concept began as a comedy series in the style of \"The Gummi Bears\", although set in the modern day. When this proposal was rejected, a Disney producer Tad Stones suggested that the series be altered to include a tragic lead gargoyle, and the concept became an action-oriented series. This lead character developed into Goliath, and the rest of the series was reworked around this character. The main character of the whole series, Goliath is", "psg_id": "6904087" }, { "title": "What It Was, Was Football", "text": "from the \"Totally MAD\" CD-ROM collection of the magazine's run. In 1987, Andy Griffith made an appearance on \"The Tonight Show\" promoting his series, \"Matlock,\" in which he acted out the attorney Benjamin Layton Matlock, one of whose heroes was, presumably, Erle Stanley Gardner's Perry Mason. During the interview, guest host Bill Cosby told Griffith that he had purchased Griffith's recording of \"What It Was, Was Football.\" Cosby then told Griffith that he had performed it at school and received an A for his grade, much to Griffith's surprise and delight. In 1997, the monologue was made into a short", "psg_id": "11372891" }, { "title": "Simpsons Bible Stories", "text": "\"Simpsons Bible Stories\"' third segment, Selman stated that he wanted to go a \"fresh new way\" by instead writing a sequel to the story of David and Goliath. According to Scully, Selman had a very clear vision of how he wanted the segment to be, and Selman said that he wanted to make a \"dog's breakfast\" of movie clichés at the time. The song that plays during Bart's training montage is \"Winner Takes It All\" by American rock singer Sammy Hagar. Selman decided to include the song after hearing it in the 1987 action drama film \"Over the Top\". According", "psg_id": "4984979" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Rome)", "text": "his own condition in a painting of a related religious subject. The masterpiece in Rome is a \"twin\" of a second artwork on the same subject, David and Goliath, as reported in the inventory of the Galleria Borghese dated 1693, where is found that one was located in the first room, and the other in the fourth room. The biographical interest of the painting adds another layer of meaning to an already complex work, David and Goliath standing for Christ and Satan and the triumph of good over evil in orthodox Christian iconography of the period, and also as the", "psg_id": "6433253" }, { "title": "Goo Goo Goliath", "text": "Goo Goo Goliath Goo Goo Goliath is a 1954 \"Merrie Melodies\" mockumentary cartoon short directed by Friz Freleng, which features the drunk stork (a.k.a. the \"\"steadfastly stinko stork\"\" from Looney Tunes Golden Collection Vol. 6) as the main character. When the drunken stork delivers the wrong babies, The stork delivers a tiny baby to a giant and a giant baby to a married couple,The giant baby escapes the couple from their house and wanders into the streets. The stork delivers the giant baby to the kangaroo inside the zoo, The baby is happy inside the kangaroo's pouch as the cartoon", "psg_id": "15587026" }, { "title": "David with the Head of Goliath (Caravaggio, Rome)", "text": "occidit superbiam\" (\"humility kills pride\"). David is perturbed, \"his expression mingling sadness and compassion.\" The decision to depict him as pensive rather than jubilant creates an unusual psychological bond between him and Goliath. This bond is further complicated by the fact that Caravaggio has depicted himself as Goliath, while the model for David is \"il suo Caravaggino\" (\"his own little Caravaggio\"). This most plausibly refers to Cecco del Caravaggio, the artist's studio assistant in Rome some years previously, recorded as the boy \"who lay with him.\" No independent portraits of Cecco are known, making the identification impossible to verify, but", "psg_id": "6433251" }, { "title": "What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It?", "text": "up the argument of the book, stating that there was an ancient Israel, that the bible was written from a genuine historical core, and that archaeology can identify this core and prevent Israel from being \"written out of history\". The book received mixed reviews. Conservative scholars commended Dever for his critique on minimalism but were disappointed by his failure to defend the historicity of the bible prior to the age of David and Solomon. Others chided his inability to distance himself from his obsessions: What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? What Did the Biblical", "psg_id": "10802427" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "Halperin, \"Most likely, storytellers displaced the deed from the otherwise obscure Elhanan onto the more famous character, David.\" The fourth-century BC 1 Chronicles explains the second Goliath by saying that Elhanan \"slew Lahmi the brother of Goliath\", constructing the name Lahmi from the last portion of the word \"Bethlehemite\" (\"\"beit-ha’lahmi\"\"), and the King James Bible adopted this into 2 Samuel 21:18–19, although the Hebrew text at this point makes no mention of the word \"brother\". The armor described in 1 Samuel 17 appears typical of Greek armor of the sixth century BCE rather than of Philistines armor of the tenth", "psg_id": "572213" }, { "title": "Goliath and the Giants", "text": "shows the band entered the studio to start working on their first album. Their self-titled debut album was released on the band's own label Giant Music and recorded with longtime friend Marcus Forsberg at his Tweak Studio. As of November 2010 two official videos had been released for the album \"Goliath and the Giants\". The video for the first single, \"Jaywalking\", was made and directed by the band itself. \"We will never make that kind of a video again ourselves\", Jönsson said when asked about the video in an interview. The video for the second single, \"Island in the Sun\",", "psg_id": "15648897" }, { "title": "Giant Bible of Mainz", "text": "being written at this time, for instance in its page size and its wide margins. There has been speculation that the Giant Bible was a particular influence on Gutenberg, but the evidence for this is limited. Gutenberg's typeface is in the same textura style, but it does not seem that the hand of the Giant Bible's scribe was the model for it. The text of the Giant Bible is not especially close to the Gutenberg Bible. Several animals, humans and flowers featured in the decorated borders added to some pages are closely related to figures in the Princeton University copy", "psg_id": "13878894" }, { "title": "David (Michelangelo)", "text": "noticed on the left leg on \"David\" which can possibly be attributed to an uneven sinking of the ground under the massive statue. The pose of Michelangelo's \"David\" is unlike that of earlier Renaissance depictions of David. The bronze statues by Donatello and Verrocchio represented the hero standing victorious over the head of Goliath, and the painter Andrea del Castagno had shown the boy in mid-swing, even as Goliath's head rested between his feet, but no earlier Florentine artist had omitted the giant altogether. According to Helen Gardner and other scholars, David is depicted before his battle with Goliath. Instead", "psg_id": "471877" }, { "title": "How Geirald the Coward was Punished", "text": "at Rosald's insistence, they climbed over them and rolled down rocks, carrying the robbers away. The captain got to them, and Rosald fought him and killed him, and took a ring from his hand. This made them famous. They wanted to stay the winter in a kingdom, but the king would only permit it if they killed a giant. They went to its home, and when it roused in the morning, Rosald struck it to the ground with a blow, and cut off its head. He gave the head to Geirald, to present to the king. A queen came to", "psg_id": "8220187" }, { "title": "David and Goliath (book)", "text": "irritated I got. I wasn’t persuaded there was much of a subject there, but what really bugged me was the tone.\" Seligman concluded, \"[I]n the past I’ve always felt flattered by Gladwell’s writing. I like having things explained to me. But I don’t like being talked down to by someone who’s telling me things I already know.\" However, Lucy Kellaway in the \"Financial Times\" wrote, \"\"David and Goliath\" is Gladwell’s most enjoyable book so far. It is a feel-good extravaganza, nourishing both heart and mind… Gladwell is a master at marching us off in one direction, only to end up", "psg_id": "17632991" }, { "title": "What It Was, Was Football", "text": "record, Capitol Records took over distribution and ultimately sold nearly 800,000 copies. It also shot into the Top 10 in the Billboard record charts, peaking at #9 in February 1954. \"What It Was...\" (which remains one of the biggest-selling comedy records of all time) was instrumental in launching Griffith's career in television, stage, and film. On the original single, the monologue is credited to \"\"Deacon\" Andy Griffith.\" Griffith made an appearance on \"The Ed Sullivan Show\" in 1954, in large part due to the popularity of the record. \"What It Was, Was Football\" was printed in \"Mad\" magazine in 1958,", "psg_id": "11372889" }, { "title": "Islamic view of the Christian Bible", "text": "the Qur'an and the Bible include: Aaron, Abel, Abraham, Adam, Cain, David, the disciples of Jesus, Elias, Elisha, Enoch, Eve, Ezra, Goliath, Isaac, Ishmael, Jacob, Jesus, John the Baptist, Jonah, Joseph, Lot, Mary, Moses, Noah, the Pharaohs of Egypt, Samuel, Saul, Solomon, and Zacharias. Islamic view of the Christian Bible The Islamic view of the Christian Bible, which Christians hold to be revelations from God, is based on the belief that the Qur'an says that parts of Bible are a revelation from Allah (God), but believe that some of it has become distorted or corrupted (\"tahrif\"), and that a lot", "psg_id": "15327170" }, { "title": "David Was", "text": "David Was David Jay Weiss, known as David Was, is an American musician. With his stage-brother Don Was, he was the founder of the 1980s pop group Was (Not Was). Was was born in Detroit, Michigan. A graduate of the University of Michigan, Was left his native Detroit for California, and found employment as the jazz critic for the now-defunct Hearst daily the \"Los Angeles Herald Examiner\", where he forged friendships with Sonny Rollins, Miles Davis and Mel Tormé. With his childhood friend Don Was he went on to form Was (Not Was), composing the lyrics and music and playing", "psg_id": "5734799" }, { "title": "Gallotia goliath", "text": "islands. It was eventually determined, however, that \"G. maxima\" is a junior synonym of \"G. goliath\", and that the latter was close to the El Hierro giant lizard (\"Gallotia simonyi\"); supposed \"goliath\" specimens from El Hierro, La Gomera, and La Palma (from the Cuevas de los Murciélagos) are probably just extremely large individuals of, respectively, the El Hierro, La Gomera (\"Gallotia bravoana\") and La Palma (\"Gallotia auaritae\") giant lizards. Based on DNA sequence analysis of mummified remains, \"G. goliath\" is a valid species that probably was restricted to Tenerife, and apparently was closer to the Tenerife speckled lizard (\"Gallotia intermedia\")", "psg_id": "14775397" }, { "title": "David Was", "text": "Dylan, Rickie Lee Jones, Roy Orbison, k.d. lang, Wayne Kramer (of MC5 fame) and the Holly Cole Trio of Canada. Was has been a regular contributor to National Public Radio's \"Day to Day\" and \"All Things Considered,\" where he writes and records culturally themed features. As a journalist, he has had bylines in the \"New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Detroit News, Seattle Post, Entertainment Weekly, Golfweek, Golf\" and \"Travel & Golf\". He writes a column for \"Newsweek \"and contributes to \"Men's Journal\" and the \"LA Daily News\". David Was David Jay Weiss, known as David Was, is an American", "psg_id": "5734802" }, { "title": "When HARLIE Was One", "text": "When HARLIE Was One When HARLIE Was One is a 1972 science fiction novel by American writer David Gerrold. It was nominated for the Nebula Award for Best Novel in 1972 and the Hugo Award for Best Novel in 1973. The novel, a \"fix-up\" of previously published short stories, was published as an original paperback by Ballantine Books in 1972, with an accompanying Science Fiction Book Club release. A revised version, subtitled \"Release 2.0\", was published in 1988 by Bantam Books. Central to the story is an artificial intelligence named H.A.R.L.I.E., also referred to by the proper name \"HARLIE\"—an acronym", "psg_id": "2270171" }, { "title": "The Bedlam in Goliath", "text": "as editors. In an interview, Carranza described the recording process for \"The Bedlam in Goliath\" stating that no more than three takes an hour were recorded, as a way to soak in what was recorded and to hear the differences, which in turn improved the general mood and atmosphere of the album's creation. Elaborating on the method, Carranza stated that \"when van Gogh was around he wasn't just painting, painting, painting. I'm sure he took a step back once in a while. You should do the same when you're recording.\" The string quintet on \"Soothsayer\" was recorded on Wednesday, June", "psg_id": "10419551" }, { "title": "Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep", "text": "be able to pull your headphones out\"\" and YourEDM's Timmy Kusnierek wrote \"\"...It's a beautifully avant-garde collection that incorporates the gamut of genres, including breakbeat, dub, neoclassical, ambient, and more. The ten tracks of the album escalate in intensity, each more pensive and introspective than the last\"\". Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep is the fifth solo album by Svoy. It was released on June 23, 2015, on Songs of Universal/Universal Music Group, Inc. The album was in production for over 5 years during which Svoy created 10 new selections,", "psg_id": "18879424" }, { "title": "Goliath (Six Flags New England)", "text": "Goliath (Six Flags New England) Goliath is a steel shuttle roller coaster manufactured by Vekoma located at Six Flags New England. The ride is a larger, inverted version of Vekoma's popular Boomerang sit down roller coasters. , five installations of this type of coaster are operating, with another one under construction. Goliath along with two other Giant Inverted Boomerang coasters were slated to open for the start of the 2001 season at three Six Flags parks, however, sudden errors and malfunctions occurred during testing and caused the openings to be delayed. The first to open was Goliath when it was", "psg_id": "20474145" }, { "title": "Goliath", "text": "from his sling and hits Goliath in the center of his forehead, Goliath falls on his face to the ground, and David cuts off his head. The Philistines flee and are pursued by the Israelites \"as far as Gath and the gates of Ekron\". David puts the armor of Goliath in his own tent and takes the head to Jerusalem, and Saul sends Abner to bring the boy to him. The king asks whose son he is, and David answers, \"I am the son of your servant Jesse the Bethlehemite.\" The Books of Samuel, together with the books of Joshua,", "psg_id": "572208" }, { "title": "Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep", "text": "Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep is the fifth solo album by Svoy. It was released on June 23, 2015, on Songs of Universal/Universal Music Group, Inc. The album was in production for over 5 years during which Svoy created 10 new selections, including original cover of The Beatles' classic \"The Long and Winding Road\" and Adam Levy's \"I Shot Her Down\". PopMatters' Brice Ezell described it as \"\"...A brooding and knotty piece of music, one whose serpentine flow evades easy comprehension\"\", EDM Assassin's Nick Pesavento suggested \"\"...You will not", "psg_id": "18879423" }, { "title": "David", "text": "a man skillful on the lyre, wise in speech, and brave in battle. David thus enters Saul's service as one of the royal armour-bearers and plays the lyre to soothe the king. War comes between Israel and the Philistines, and the giant Goliath challenges the Israelites to send out a champion to face him in single combat. David, sent by his father to bring provisions to his brothers serving in Saul's army, declares that he can defeat Goliath. Refusing the king's offer of the royal armour, he kills Goliath with his sling. Saul inquires the name of the young hero's", "psg_id": "107727" }, { "title": "What Was Lost", "text": "What Was Lost What Was Lost is the 2007 début novel by Catherine O'Flynn. The novel is about a girl who goes missing in a shopping centre in 1984, and the people who try to discover what happened to her twenty years later. \"What Was Lost\" won the First Novel Award at the 2007 Costa Book Awards, and was short-listed for the overall Costa Book of the Year Award. O'Flynn found inspiration for \"What Was Lost\" while she was working as an assistant manager in a record shop. She was interested in the difference in shopping centres by day and", "psg_id": "11413536" }, { "title": "He Was a Quiet Man", "text": "He Was a Quiet Man He Was a Quiet Man is a 2007 drama film, written and directed by Frank Cappello and film stars Christian Slater, Elisha Cuthbert, Jamison Jones, and William H. Macy. Bob Maconel (Slater) is an insignificant office worker who fantasizes about murdering his coworkers. On one particularly bad day, Bob is about to go on a murderous rampage when his coworker Ralf Coleman (David Wells) beats him to it, shooting up the office and killing several people. Bob shoots Coleman dead with the gun he planned to use on the others. He finds Venessa (Cuthbert), a", "psg_id": "10579295" } ]

[ "a sword and a spear, according to i samuel 17:45" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "P.S.K. What Does It Mean?", "text": "P.S.K. What Does It Mean? \"P.S.K. What Does It Mean?\" (also written as \"P.S.K. (What Does It Mean?)\") is a song released in 1985 by Philadelphia rapper Schoolly D on his independent label Schoolly D Records. P.S.K. is the abbreviation for Park Side Killas, a street gang with which Schoolly D was affiliated. The highly influential song is considered the first hardcore rap song and features incidents of graphic sex, gunplay, drug references and one of the first uses of the word \"nigga\" in a rap song (earlier uses include \"Scoopy Rap\" and \"Family Rap\" in 1979, and \"New York", "psg_id": "9926460" }, { "title": "What Does Anything Mean? Basically", "text": "What Does Anything Mean? Basically What Does Anything Mean? Basically is the second studio album by English post-punk band the Chameleons. It was recorded in January 1985 and released 1 October 1985 by record label Statik. One single was released from the album: \"Singing Rule Britannia (While the Walls Close In)\". \"What Does Anything Mean? Basically\" was recorded in January 1985 at Highland Studios in Inverness, Scotland. The album's sole single, \"Singing Rule Britannia (While the Walls Close In)\", was released on 1 August 1985. This song used uncredited Lennon-McCartney lyrics, with the final passage of the song quoting key", "psg_id": "8050853" }, { "title": "What Does Anything Mean? Basically", "text": "of its icy church keyboards and delay-ridden guitars\". Chris Jenkins, in the book \"The Rough Guide to Rock\", however, called it \"as half-baked as its title\". What Does Anything Mean? Basically What Does Anything Mean? Basically is the second studio album by English post-punk band the Chameleons. It was recorded in January 1985 and released 1 October 1985 by record label Statik. One single was released from the album: \"Singing Rule Britannia (While the Walls Close In)\". \"What Does Anything Mean? Basically\" was recorded in January 1985 at Highland Studios in Inverness, Scotland. The album's sole single, \"Singing Rule Britannia", "psg_id": "8050855" }, { "title": "P.S.K. What Does It Mean?", "text": "was first used on the song \"Rock 'N' Roll\" which later became \"You'll Be Under My Wheels\". The second time they used it is from a song called \"Lyrical Terrorist\" which later became \"Serial Thrilla\", but it was soon used on the album \"The Day Is My Enemy\". P.S.K. What Does It Mean? \"P.S.K. What Does It Mean?\" (also written as \"P.S.K. (What Does It Mean?)\") is a song released in 1985 by Philadelphia rapper Schoolly D on his independent label Schoolly D Records. P.S.K. is the abbreviation for Park Side Killas, a street gang with which Schoolly D was", "psg_id": "9926463" }, { "title": "What Does Anything Mean? Basically", "text": "lyrics of the Beatles song \"She Said, She Said\". \"What Does Anything Mean? Basically\" was released 1 October 1985 on record label Statik. \"What Does Anything Mean? Basically\" has been generally well received by critics. In his retrospective review, Ned Raggett of AllMusic called it \"[a] rarity of sophomore albums, something that at once made the band all the more unique in its sound while avoiding a repetition of earlier work. [...] an astounding record.\" \"Trouser Press\" called it \"even better\" than \"Script of the Bridge\", \"with much stronger production underscoring both the band's direct power and the ghostly atmospherics", "psg_id": "8050854" }, { "title": "Amen", "text": "Egyptian name begins with a yodh. The Armenian word (\"amen\") means \"every\"; however it is also used in the same form at the conclusion of prayers, much as in English. In French, the Hebrew word \"amen\" is sometimes translated as \"Ainsi soit-il\", which means \"So be it.\" The linguist Ghil'ad Zuckermann argues that, as in the case of Hallelujah, the word \"Amen\" is usually not replaced by a translation due to the speakers’ belief in iconicity, their perception that there is something intrinsic about the relationship between the sound of the signifier (the word) and what it signifies (its meaning).", "psg_id": "540348" }, { "title": "Amen", "text": "scholars from medieval France believed the standard Hebrew word for faith \"emuna\" comes from the root \"amen.\" Although in English transliteration they look different, they are both from the root aleph-mem-nun. That is, the Hebrew word \"amen\" derives from the same ancient triliteral Hebrew root as does the verb \"ʾāmán\". Grammarians frequently list \"ʾāmán\" under its three consonants (aleph-mem-nun), which are identical to those of \"ʾāmēn\" (note that the Hebrew letter א \"aleph\" represents a glottal stop sound, which functions as a consonant in the morphology of Hebrew). This triliteral root means \"to be firm, confirmed, reliable, faithful, have faith,", "psg_id": "540346" }, { "title": "Amen", "text": "Amen The word amen (, ) (Hebrew אָמֵן, Greek ἀμήν, Arabic آمِينَ) is a declaration of affirmation found in the Hebrew Bible and the New Testament. It is found in Jewish, Christian, and Muslim worship as a concluding word or response to prayers. Common English translations of the word \"amen\" include \"verily\" and \"truly\". It can also be used colloquially to express strong agreement, as in, for instance, \"amen to that\". In English, the word \"amen\" has two primary pronunciations, \"ah-men\" () or \"ay-men\" (), with minor additional variation in emphasis (the two syllables may be equally stressed instead of", "psg_id": "540343" }, { "title": "What the....You Mean I Can't Sing?!", "text": "What the....You Mean I Can't Sing?! What the...You Mean I Can't Sing?! is the fourth studio album by Melvin Van Peebles. Released in 1974, this album marks the first traditional music effort by Van Peebles. Previously, Van Peebles released the experimental spoken word albums \"Brer Soul\", \"Ain't Supposed to Die a Natural Death\" and \"As Serious as a Heart-Attack\". \"What the...You Mean I Can't Sing?!\" largely derives from funk and soul music, much as Van Peebles had featured on the soundtrack to his 1971 film \"Sweet Sweetback's Baadasssss Song\". Prior to the recording of this album, Van Peebles had released", "psg_id": "7976676" }, { "title": "What the....You Mean I Can't Sing?!", "text": "calling it \"a deeply musical, funky masterpiece of rage, righteous indignation, and soulful killer grooves\". However, Jurek criticized the reissue for not including musician credits. What the....You Mean I Can't Sing?! What the...You Mean I Can't Sing?! is the fourth studio album by Melvin Van Peebles. Released in 1974, this album marks the first traditional music effort by Van Peebles. Previously, Van Peebles released the experimental spoken word albums \"Brer Soul\", \"Ain't Supposed to Die a Natural Death\" and \"As Serious as a Heart-Attack\". \"What the...You Mean I Can't Sing?!\" largely derives from funk and soul music, much as Van", "psg_id": "7976684" }, { "title": "Amen", "text": "believe.\" In Arabic, the word is derived from its triliteral common root word ʾĀmana (), which has the same meanings as the Hebrew root word. Popular among some theosophists, proponents of Afrocentric theories of history, and adherents of esoteric Christianity is the conjecture that \"amen\" is a derivative of the name of the Egyptian god Amun (which is sometimes also spelled Amen). Some adherents of Eastern religions believe that \"amen\" shares roots with the Hindu Sanskrit word, \"Aum\". Such external etymologies are not included in standard etymological reference works. The Hebrew word, as noted above, starts with aleph, while the", "psg_id": "540347" }, { "title": "Amen break", "text": "the most sampled songs in music history, having been sampled more than 200 times, rivaling that of \"Amen, Brother\" itself. A recent example can be found on rapper Lupe Fiasco's 2007 album, \"Lupe Fiasco's The Cool\" in a song titled \"Streets On Fire\". The Amen break has also been used by music acts including Oasis (\"D'You Know What I Mean?\"), Nine Inch Nails (\"The Perfect Drug\"), Slipknot (\"Eyeless\"), and Björk's \"Crystalline\". It can even be heard in the background of car commercials, and television shows such as \"The Amazing Race\" and \"Futurama\". The four bars of the break written in", "psg_id": "2154581" }, { "title": "Amen", "text": "The word first occurs in the Hebrew Bible in Numbers 5:22 when the Priest addresses a suspected adulteress and she responds “Amen, Amen”. Overall, the word appears in the Hebrew Bible 30 times. Three distinct Biblical usages of \"amen\" may be noted: There are 52 amens in the Synoptic Gospels and 25 in John. The five final amens (Matthew 6:13, 28:20, Mark 16:20, Luke 24:53 and John 21:25), which are wanting in certain manuscripts, simulate the effect of final amen in the Hebrew Psalms. All initial amens occur in the sayings of Jesus. These initial amens are unparalleled in Hebrew", "psg_id": "540349" }, { "title": "What the....You Mean I Can't Sing?!", "text": "a trio of experimental albums, \"Brer Soul\", \"Ain't Supposed to Die a Natural Death\" and \"As Serious as a Heart-Attack\", which were considered to be spoken word at the time, due to their use of sprechgesang. Modern critics have since dubbed these albums as precursors to hip hop music. Van Peebles wanted to record an album that showed that he could perform in a more traditional form, as opposed to the style he had used on his previous albums, titling it \"What the...You Mean I Can't Sing?!\" because of this. \"What the...You Mean I Can't Sing?!\" places more emphasis on", "psg_id": "7976677" }, { "title": "Amen", "text": "of the first surah Al Fatiha in prayer. The usage of \"Amen\", meaning \"so be it\", as found in the early scriptures of the Bible is said to be of Hebrew origin; however, the basic triconsonantal root from which the word was derived is common to a number of languages, such as Aramaic, in the Semitic branch of the Afroasiatic languages. The word was imported into the Greek of the early Church from Judaism. From Greek, \"amen\" entered the other Western languages. According to a standard dictionary etymology, \"amen\" passed from Greek into Late Latin, and thence into English. Rabbinic", "psg_id": "540345" }, { "title": "Amen", "text": "doxology. The congregation is sometimes prompted to answer 'amen' by the terms \"ve-'imru\" () = \"and [now] say (pl.),\" or, \"ve-nomar\" (ונאמר) = \"and let us say.\" Contemporary usage reflects ancient practice: As early as the 4th century BCE, Jews assembled in the Temple responded 'amen' at the close of a doxology or other prayer uttered by a priest. This Jewish liturgical use of amen was adopted by the Christians. But Jewish law also requires individuals to answer \"amen\" whenever they hear a blessing recited, even in a non-liturgical setting. The Talmud teaches homiletically that the word \"amen\" is an", "psg_id": "540352" }, { "title": "Amen", "text": "Jewish practice. In the King James Bible, the word \"amen\" is preserved in a number of contexts. Notable ones include: Although amen, in Judaism, is commonly stated as a response to a blessing, it is also often used as an affirmation of any declaration. Jewish rabbinical law requires an individual to say \"amen\" in a variety of contexts. With the rise of the synagogue during the Second Temple period, \"amen\" became a common response, especially to benedictions. It is recited communally to affirm a blessing made by the prayer reader. It is also mandated as a response during the kaddish", "psg_id": "540351" }, { "title": "Amen", "text": "acronym for אל מלך נאמן (\"ʾEl melekh neʾeman\", \"God, trustworthy King\"), the phrase recited silently by an individual before reciting the Shma. Jews usually approximate the Hebrew pronunciation of the word: (Israeli-Ashkenazi and Sephardi) or (non-Israeli Ashkenazi). The use of \"amen\" has been generally adopted in Christian worship as a concluding word for prayers and hymns and an expression of strong agreement. The liturgical use of the word in apostolic times is attested by the passage from 1 Corinthians cited above, and Justin Martyr (c. 150) describes the congregation as responding \"amen\" to the benediction after the celebration of the", "psg_id": "540353" }, { "title": "Amen", "text": "used with the same meaning as in Judaism and Christianity; when concluding a prayer, especially after a supplication (du'a) or reciting the first surah Al Fatiha of the Qur'an (salat), and as an assent to the prayers of others. Schnitker, Thaddeus A. \"Amen.\" In \"The Encyclopedia of Christianity\", edited by Erwin Fahlbusch and Geoffrey William Bromiley, 43–44. Vol. 1. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1999. Amen The word amen (, ) (Hebrew אָמֵן, Greek ἀμήν, Arabic آمِينَ) is a declaration of affirmation found in the Hebrew Bible and the New Testament. It is found in Jewish, Christian, and Muslim worship", "psg_id": "540356" }, { "title": "What Do You Mean?", "text": "Do You Mean?\" was performed at the 2015 MTV Europe Music Awards on October 25. Moreover, the song was also included on the set list for the Purpose World Tour. What Do You Mean? \"What Do You Mean?\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his fourth studio album \"Purpose\" (2015). The song was released on August 28, 2015, as the album's lead single by Def Jam. Written by Bieber, Jason \"Poo Bear\" Boyd and Mason Levy, the song was produced by MdL and co-produced by Bieber. \"What Do You Mean?\" is a pop and tropical house", "psg_id": "18937858" }, { "title": "Amen Corner (novel)", "text": "the cool determination of the killer, all make for an extremely entertaining read … I would highly recommend ‘Amen Corner’ for anyone with a love of golf as it is not only a mystery but a look behind the scenes of the Masters … from start to finish … a winner in every sense of the word…a great read and an engaging story all wrapped up in one.” Marx Swanholm of the \"Minneapolis Star Tribune\" called \"Amen Corner\" \"an entertaining novel, full of inside details on America's closely guarded cathedral of golf.\" Amen Corner (novel) Amen Corner is a 2007", "psg_id": "9561276" }, { "title": "What the....You Mean I Can't Sing?!", "text": "describes his vocal style as \"the old Southern style\", which was influenced by singers he had heard growing up in South Chicago. Van Peebles also said that he was influenced by older forms of African-American music: \"[...] people like Blind Lemon Jefferson and the field hollers. I was also influenced by spoken word song styles from Germany that I encountered when I lived in France.\" The music on \"What the...You Mean I Can't Sing?!\" largely derives from funk and soul music. Van Peebles' lyrics encompass themes ranging from lighter and humorous to more socially conscious themes, although it is less", "psg_id": "7976679" }, { "title": "The Amen Corner", "text": "her husband, and her congregation, does Margaret finally realize that she should not have used religion as an excuse to escape the struggles of life and love, but that ‘‘To love the Lord is to love all His children—all of them, everyone!—and suffer with them and rejoice with them and never count the cost!’’ The Amen Corner The Amen Corner is a three-act play by James Baldwin. It was Baldwin's first attempt at theater following \"Go Tell It on the Mountain\". It was first published in 1954, and inspired a short-lived 1983 Broadway musical adaptation with the slightly truncated title,", "psg_id": "8388270" }, { "title": "What Is to Be Done?", "text": "what Lenin’s real views were\". Therefore, Lih argues, the word спонтанность, when translated as \"spontaneity\", distorts his views and has different contextual connotations; how конспирация does not mean \"conspiracy\", but \"the rules and procedures needed for an underground organisation to survive\"; тред-юнионизм does not mean \"trade unionism\", but non-revolutionary \"only trade unionism\"; and революционер по профессии should not be translated as \"professional revolutionary\". What Is to Be Done? What Is To Be Done? Burning Questions of Our Movement () is a political pamphlet written by the Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin (credited as N. Lenin) in 1901 and published in 1902.", "psg_id": "17513541" }, { "title": "What Do You Mean?", "text": "\"What do you mean / When you nod your head yes, but you wanna say no? / What do you mean / When you don't want me to move, but you tell me to go?.\" \"USA Today\" Carly Mallenbaum, who heard the song in early August, described it as a \"catchy dance track for the club\". Similarly, a writer for \"The Daily Beast\" said, \"['What Do You Mean?' is] pretty damn catchy; a slow-burner that, like that collab, swells into a Bieber banger\". Gil Kaufman of MTV News also called it a \"banger\", explaining, \"the track is classic JB: seductive,", "psg_id": "18937838" }, { "title": "What Do You Mean?", "text": "What Do You Mean? \"What Do You Mean?\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his fourth studio album \"Purpose\" (2015). The song was released on August 28, 2015, as the album's lead single by Def Jam. Written by Bieber, Jason \"Poo Bear\" Boyd and Mason Levy, the song was produced by MdL and co-produced by Bieber. \"What Do You Mean?\" is a pop and tropical house song, with its instrumentation consisting in light flourishes of panpipes, looped vocal samples, piano chords, fervent synths, bass and \"slick beat\" elements with the sound of a clock ticking, while", "psg_id": "18937831" }, { "title": "Daniel Amen", "text": "Daniel Amen Daniel Gregory Amen (born 1954) is an American celebrity doctor who practices as a psychiatrist and brain disorder specialist as director of the Amen Clinics. He is a five-times \"New York Times\" bestselling author as of 2012. Amen has built a profitable business around the use of SPECT (single photon emission computed tomography) imaging for purported diagnostic purposes. His marketing of SPECT scans and much of what he says about the brain and health in his books, media appearances, and marketing of his clinics has been condemned by scientists and doctors as lacking scientific validity and as being", "psg_id": "10760874" }, { "title": "Woman, Amen", "text": "Woman, Amen \"Woman, Amen\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Dierks Bentley. It was released in January 2018 as the lead single from his 2018 album \"The Mountain\". Bentley wrote this song with Josh Kear and Ross Copperman, the latter of whom also co-produced it. Dierks Bentley said that the song was inspired by his wife, Cassidy Black. He said that \"I've come back from so many writing appointments over the past 12 years like 'I wrote this song about you' and she's like, 'Just because it's a love song doesn't mean it's about me.'\"", "psg_id": "20540675" }, { "title": "Amen", "text": "literature, according to Friedrich Delitzsch, because they do not refer to the words of a previous speaker but instead introduce a new thought. The uses of \"amen\" (\"verily\" or \"I tell you the truth\", depending on the translation) in the Gospels form a peculiar class; they are initial, but often lack any backward reference. Jesus used the word to affirm his own utterances, not those of another person, and this usage was adopted by the church. The use of the initial amen, single or double in form, to introduce solemn statements of Jesus in the Gospels had no parallel in", "psg_id": "540350" }, { "title": "Amen (Amen album)", "text": "Amen (Amen album) Amen is the second album by the American band Amen and their major label debut, released on September 21, 1999, by I Am/Roadrunner Records. The first track on the album, \"Coma America,\" became the band's first single. In 2001, the album was re-released with 4 new bonus tracks. \"Amen\" was recorded by Casey Chaos on vocals, Shannon Larkin on drums, Sonny Mayo and Paul Fig on guitar, and John Fahnestock a.k.a. Tumor on bass. The album was produced by Ross Robinson who had worked with Casey Chaos and helped him get signed to Roadrunner Records, and was", "psg_id": "5675177" }, { "title": "Amen (Liora song)", "text": "the Contest in 1998. Hence, the song was succeeded as Israeli representative at the 1998 Contest by Dana International with \"Diva\". Amen (Liora song) \"Amen\" () was the Israeli entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1995, performed in Hebrew by Liora. The song is a prayer to God for protection, with the title being derived from the word Amen, which is repeated frequently in the prayer. The song was performed 21st on the night (following Slovenia's Darja Švajger with \"Prisluhni mi\" and preceding Malta's Mike Spiteri with \"Keep Me In Mind\"). At the close of voting, it had received 81", "psg_id": "8718917" }, { "title": "Amen (Liora song)", "text": "Amen (Liora song) \"Amen\" () was the Israeli entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1995, performed in Hebrew by Liora. The song is a prayer to God for protection, with the title being derived from the word Amen, which is repeated frequently in the prayer. The song was performed 21st on the night (following Slovenia's Darja Švajger with \"Prisluhni mi\" and preceding Malta's Mike Spiteri with \"Keep Me In Mind\"). At the close of voting, it had received 81 points, placing 8th in a field of 23. In the pre-selection show in Israel Liora performed the song with candles on", "psg_id": "8718915" }, { "title": "What Kate Does", "text": "week.\" VanDerWerff of the \"LA Times\", Ryan of the \"Chicago Tribune\", Sepinwall of \"The Star-Ledger\", Jensen of \"Entertainment Weekly\" and Mark Medley of the \"National Post\" also found the episode to contain humorous lines. This episode was watched by 11 million American viewers and 1.57 million Canadian viewers. What Kate Does \"What Kate Does\" is the 106th television episode of the American Broadcasting Company's \"Lost\" and third episode of the sixth season. It was written by executive producers Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz and directed in September 2009 by Paul Edwards. \"What Kate Does\" was first aired February 9, 2010,", "psg_id": "13810778" }, { "title": "What Kate Does", "text": "What Kate Does \"What Kate Does\" is the 106th television episode of the American Broadcasting Company's \"Lost\" and third episode of the sixth season. It was written by executive producers Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz and directed in September 2009 by Paul Edwards. \"What Kate Does\" was first aired February 9, 2010, on ABC in the United States and on CTV in Canada. Kate Austen is the character on whom the episode is centered. In December 2007, Kate Austen chases after James \"Sawyer\" Ford (Josh Holloway), who escapes from the Others' captivity in the island's temple and is grieving over", "psg_id": "13810760" }, { "title": "What She Does Best", "text": "What She Does Best What She Does Best is a studio album by country singer Lynn Anderson, released in 1988. It was her only album with Mercury records. Notable due to featuring her last charting single, \"What She Does Best\" did not chart and was commercially unsuccessful. It would be her last album for four years, as Anderson went into a brief retirement and officially retired from releasing singles. The singles from this disc were \"Under the Boardwalk\" (a cover version of The Drifters' hit), \"What He Does Best\", and \"How Many Hearts\". \"Under the Boardwalk\" reached No. 24; the", "psg_id": "10945153" }, { "title": "Amen (Amen album)", "text": "released through Ross Robinson's imprint label, I Am. The album sold around 15,000 copies in its first year. In 2001 the album was re-released by Roadrunner Records and included the four unreleased songs from the single of \"Coma America\". At this point, Amen had already switched to Virgin Records. In 2007, Metal Mind Productions re-released the album in a new digipack edition on gold disc, digitally remastered using 24-Bit process, with a limited run of 2000 hand-numbered copies. In both cases, the band was not involved with the releases. All songs written by Casey Chaos Amen (Amen album) Amen is", "psg_id": "5675178" }, { "title": "What Does the K Stand For?", "text": "What Does the K Stand For? What Does the K Stand For? is a BBC Radio Four sitcom series based on the experiences of comedian Stephen K. Amos growing up as a teenager in south London in the 1980s. The broadcast of the first series began in November 2013; the third series commenced in January 2017. Reviewing Series 1, Episode 1 for \"Radio Times\", Tristram Fane Saunders found the show suited Amos \"down to the ground; there's a touch of \"Seinfeld\" about \"What Does the K Stand for?\" in the way it flows from stand up into a deliciously awkward", "psg_id": "19980606" }, { "title": "Amen Kind of Love", "text": "testify (to borrow a word from the song).\" The music video was directed by Jeffrey Phillips and premiered in September 1996. \"Amen Kind of Love\" debuted at number 68 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of October 12, 1996. Amen Kind of Love \"Amen Kind of Love\" is a song written by Trey Bruce and Wayne Tester, and recorded by American country music artist Daryle Singletary. It was released in October 1996 as the first single from the album \"All Because of You\". The song reached number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles", "psg_id": "14862253" }, { "title": "What Kate Does", "text": "reviews\"; however, this was down significantly from the previous episode's 89 and Bonnie Covel of About.com noted that \" 'What Kate Does' brought us a bit of negativity. In general, fans just didn't like the episode\". \"What Kate Does\" was largely considered to be a step down from the season premiere in pacing, revelations and writing; Mike Hale of \"The New York Times\" described the episode as \"contemplative\", \"anticlimactic\" and \"subdued\" and the flash sideways as \"kind of boring and seemingly pointless.\" Chris Carabott of IGN, who gave the episode a score of 7.3 summed up that \" 'What Kate", "psg_id": "13810767" }, { "title": "What Does the Bee Do?", "text": "the bomb that Slater set explodes, badly burning one of them. \"What Does The Bee Do?\" is a children's poem from the late 1800s by Christina Rossetti. Margaret Schroeder's daughter recites it in the episode. \"IGN\" gave the episode a score of 8.5 out of 10, saying that it \"effortlessly hits that sweet spot between advancing the plot while developing characters, much in the same way that the Season 2 premiere did.\" \"The A.V. Club\" rated the episode an \"A-\". The episode was watched by 2.546 million viewers. It fell two tenths, to 1.0 million adults 18-49 rating. What Does", "psg_id": "16663178" }, { "title": "What Does the Bee Do?", "text": "What Does the Bee Do? \"What Does the Bee Do?\" is the fourth episode of the second season of the HBO television series \"Boardwalk Empire\", and 16th episode overall. First aired on October 16, 2011, it was written by executive story editor Steve Kornacki and directed by Ed Bianchi. Nucky looks to Rothstein for a port to receive alcohol, since the Coast Guard is blockading Atlantic City. Rothstein instructs Lansky and Luciano to oversee the Philadelphia delivery. Nucky also sends Owen Sleater to bomb Doyle's still. Margaret asks for 'money for the children' from Nucky, which she proceeds to hide", "psg_id": "16663175" }, { "title": "P.S.K. What Does It Mean?", "text": "and the Banshees' song \"Kiss Them for Me\" and Strike's \"I Have Peace\" while \"Pearl\" by Chapterhouse and a remix of \"Ain't Nobody Stupid\", written by Ne-Yo, amongst other acts also used it. American rapper The Notorious B.I.G. included it on \"B.I.G. Interlude\", as does DJ Khaled for the song \"It Ain't Over 'Til It's Over\" featuring Mary J. Blige, Fabolous and Jadakiss from Khaled's 2011 studio album \"We the Best Forever\". Eminem also samples it on his song \"So Far...\" from \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\". This song has been sampled by \"The Prodigy\" on three separate occasions. It", "psg_id": "9926462" }, { "title": "What Do You Mean?", "text": "On the chart dated 6 February 2016, the song spent a 21st consecutive week inside the Hot 100's top ten, tying with Nicki Minaj's \"Starships\" and Maroon 5's \"Sugar\" for the most weeks a song has logged in the Hot 100's top 10 from its debut. The record was surpassed later by Bieber's \"Love Yourself\", which spent 23 consecutive weeks in the top ten since its debut. As of February 2016, \"What Do You Mean?\" has sold over 1,600,000 copies in the United States. In Bieber's native Canada, \"What Do You Mean?\" debuted at number one on the Canadian Hot", "psg_id": "18937847" }, { "title": "Know What I Mean?", "text": "Know What I Mean? Know What I Mean? is a 1962 album by jazz musician Julian \"Cannonball\" Adderley, accompanied by Bill Evans and the rhythm section of the Modern Jazz Quartet. It was released on Riverside label as RLP-433. Barely noticeable on the album cover is a small picture of Bill Evans, directly underneath the sculpture to Adderley's right. The Allmusic review by Rick Anderson awarded the album 4 stars and states \"It's hard to imagine any fan of mainstream jazz not finding much to love on this very fine recording\". \"The Penguin Guide to Jazz\" awarded the album 3", "psg_id": "8508196" }, { "title": "What You Mean We?", "text": "What You Mean We? What You Mean We? is the title of a 1986 American made-for-television musical short film starring the performance artist Laurie Anderson, who also wrote and directed the piece. Originally produced as a segment of the PBS arts series \"Alive from Off Center\", the film runs a little less than a half-hour and is broken into several segments. The film begins with Anderson being interviewed on a faux talk show (the interviewer's voice is provided by Spalding Gray), talking about how her popularity and workload has become too much for one person to handle. So, after speaking", "psg_id": "6416870" }, { "title": "What You Mean We?", "text": "Anderson (and her Clone) returned to host the 1987 season of \"Alive from Off Center\". Although this film has yet to be rereleased in its entirety to home video, segments such as \"The Dream Before\" and \"Smoke Rings\" were included on the compilation \"\". Anderson would later return to the experiment of creating an alter ego with her CD-ROM release \"Puppet Motel\", which replaced the clone with a ventriloquist dummy. Anderson and Spalding Gray collaborated again in 1987 when she provided the soundtrack music to his performance film \"Swimming to Cambodia\". What You Mean We? What You Mean We? is", "psg_id": "6416875" }, { "title": "What Do You Mean?", "text": "Bieber uses a smooth, soulful vocal. Lyrically, \"What Do You Mean?\" describes not being able to figure out the opposite sex. It was featured in several year-end lists of best songs of 2015. Commercially, the song topped the charts in several countries, including Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, and Norway. In Australia, the United States and the United Kingdom, \"What Do You Mean?\" was Bieber's first number-one single. The song's music video features Bieber in bed with a young woman and getting kidnapped by masked men, as well as an appearance from actor John Leguizamo. After releasing \"Where Are Ü Now\"", "psg_id": "18937832" }, { "title": "Know What I Mean?", "text": "stars out of 4 stating \"'The quartet date with Bill Evans was one of the last chances to hear him as sole horn, and he sounds fine\". \"Tracks 2-3, 7, 9-10 recorded on January 27, 1961; tracks 5 & 6 on February 21; tracks 1, 4 & 8 recorded on March 13, 1961, all at Bell Sound Studios, New York City.\" Know What I Mean? Know What I Mean? is a 1962 album by jazz musician Julian \"Cannonball\" Adderley, accompanied by Bill Evans and the rhythm section of the Modern Jazz Quartet. It was released on Riverside label as RLP-433.", "psg_id": "8508197" }, { "title": "Amen!", "text": "Amen! Amen! is the second album by singer and actress Della Reese. The album was her second record for Jubilee Records, and her first of many records dedicated solely to sacred and spiritual material. The album features background vocals by the Meditation Singers, which she had been a part of in the early ’50s. The album also features vocals by the then unknown singer Laura Lee, who had incidentally replaced Reese in the group, when she left in 1953. The album was released on Compact Disc, alongside her 1959 album \"What Do You Know About Love?\", for the first time", "psg_id": "12609943" }, { "title": "Amen!", "text": "in 2008, by Collector’s Choice. Amen! Amen! is the second album by singer and actress Della Reese. The album was her second record for Jubilee Records, and her first of many records dedicated solely to sacred and spiritual material. The album features background vocals by the Meditation Singers, which she had been a part of in the early ’50s. The album also features vocals by the then unknown singer Laura Lee, who had incidentally replaced Reese in the group, when she left in 1953. The album was released on Compact Disc, alongside her 1959 album \"What Do You Know About", "psg_id": "12609944" }, { "title": "Word of Wisdom", "text": "presiding patriarch, provided an interpretation of the Word of Wisdom's proscription of \"hot drinks\": And again \"hot drinks are not for the body, or belly;\" there are many who wonder what this can mean; whether it refers to tea, or coffee, or not. I say it does refer to tea, and coffee. According to a book written by LDS missionary and hymnographer Joel H. Johnson in 1881, Joseph Smith shared Hyrum's interpretation: I understand that some of the people are excusing themselves in using tea and coffee, because the Lord only said \"hot drinks\" in the revelation of the Word", "psg_id": "2014357" }, { "title": "The Amen Corner", "text": "The Amen Corner The Amen Corner is a three-act play by James Baldwin. It was Baldwin's first attempt at theater following \"Go Tell It on the Mountain\". It was first published in 1954, and inspired a short-lived 1983 Broadway musical adaptation with the slightly truncated title, \"Amen Corner\". The play was revived at the Royal National Theatre in London in summer 2013. The play addresses themes of the role of a church in an African-American family and the effect of a poverty born of racial prejudice on an African-American community. \"The Amen Corner\" takes place in two settings: a ‘‘corner’’", "psg_id": "8388267" }, { "title": "What She Does Best", "text": "other singles charted far outside the Top 40. \"How Many Hearts\" was the last single Anderson released, and it peaked at No. 69 on the country charts in 1989. The album's cover shows Anderson leaning on a fancy sports car, wearing a classic 1980s outfit. What She Does Best What She Does Best is a studio album by country singer Lynn Anderson, released in 1988. It was her only album with Mercury records. Notable due to featuring her last charting single, \"What She Does Best\" did not chart and was commercially unsuccessful. It would be her last album for four", "psg_id": "10945154" }, { "title": "The Fox (What Does the Fox Say?)", "text": "neighborhood in Edwards Landing, Leesburg, Virginia, who every Halloween creates an LED light show with a hit song. This song appears in \"Just Dance 2015\". This song for Leicester City title song parody \"What do the Foxes Say?\" in 442oons video. !scope=\"col\" colspan=\"3\"| Streaming Note: The Fox (What Does the Fox Say?) \"The Fox (What Does the Fox Say?)\" is an electronic dance novelty song and viral video by Norwegian comedy duo Ylvis. The top trending video of 2013 on YouTube, \"The Fox\" was posted on the video-sharing website on 3 September 2013, and has received over 800 million views", "psg_id": "17544507" }, { "title": "What Does the K Stand For?", "text": "feel less like real people than excuses to weave in a few good dad jokes\". Overall, Elan found, \"What lifts the show are the elements of diaspora life weaved throughout, as when Aunty Princess visits from Nigeria and accuses Virginia [Stephen's mother] of cultural betrayal ('You have adopted too many fine and fancy British ways'). Stephen defends the family by suggesting she should 'go back home', prompting him to reflect that he has turned into his own racist enemy. It's unexpectedly thoughtful stuff, suggesting the third series may be even better.\" What Does the K Stand For? What Does the", "psg_id": "19980608" }, { "title": "If You Know What I Mean", "text": "If You Know What I Mean \"If You Know What I Mean\" is a song written and recorded by Neil Diamond. The song is a track from Diamond's 1976 album, \"Beautiful Noise\", and was Diamond's third number one on the Easy Listening chart, where it spent two weeks. \"If You Know What I Mean\" went to number one for two nonconsecutive weeks and peaked at number eleven on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. In Canada, the song reached number 19 on the pop singles chart and hit number one on the Adult Contemporary chart. Diamond has stated that the song is", "psg_id": "14761128" }, { "title": "If You Know What I Mean", "text": "a \"tender recollection\" of a relationship in his teens, in which he successfully seduced a significantly older woman. If You Know What I Mean \"If You Know What I Mean\" is a song written and recorded by Neil Diamond. The song is a track from Diamond's 1976 album, \"Beautiful Noise\", and was Diamond's third number one on the Easy Listening chart, where it spent two weeks. \"If You Know What I Mean\" went to number one for two nonconsecutive weeks and peaked at number eleven on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. In Canada, the song reached number 19 on the pop", "psg_id": "14761129" }, { "title": "Amen", "text": "14:16). In some Christian churches, the \"amen corner\" or \"amen section\" is any subset of the congregation likely to call out \"Amen!\" in response to points in a preacher's sermon. Metaphorically, the term can refer to any group of heartfelt traditionalists or supporters of an authority figure. \"Amen\" is also used in standard, international French, but in Cajun French \"Ainsi soit-il\" (\"so be it\") is used instead. Amen is used at the end of the Lord's Prayer, which is also called the Our Father or the \"Pater Noster\". \"ʾĀmīn\" () is the Arabic form of \"Amen\". In Islam, it is", "psg_id": "540355" }, { "title": "Doctrine of the Mean", "text": "contrary to the course of the Mean.\" This guideline requires self-education, self-questioning and self-discipline during the process of self-cultivation. This principle was demonstrated in the first chapter of \"Doctrine of the Mean\": \"The superior man does not wait till he sees things to be cautious, nor till he hears things to be apprehensive. There is nothing more visible than what is secret, and nothing more manifest than what is minute. Therefore the superior man is watchful over himself, when he is alone.\" This guideline requires understanding, concern and tolerance towards one another. Leniency was demonstrated in the 13th chapter: \"When", "psg_id": "2512787" }, { "title": "What I Mean to Say Is Goodbye", "text": "on my feet. I'd say, 'Jackie, go on.' Jackie would look up at me and his purr would get a little louder, but he would not leave.\" The title of the album was taken from a song of the same name, \"What I Mean To Say Is Goodbye\", which was later cut during the sequencing process and remains unreleased. Design and layout for \"What I Mean To Say Is Goodbye\" was created by Grammy-award winning designer, Peter Buchanan-Smith, and features original artwork, liner notes, and a short story by Tom Brosseau. What I Mean to Say Is Goodbye What I", "psg_id": "9287271" }, { "title": "The Fox (What Does the Fox Say?)", "text": "The Fox (What Does the Fox Say?) \"The Fox (What Does the Fox Say?)\" is an electronic dance novelty song and viral video by Norwegian comedy duo Ylvis. The top trending video of 2013 on YouTube, \"The Fox\" was posted on the video-sharing website on 3 September 2013, and has received over 800 million views as of November 2018. \"The Fox\" peaked at the top of the Norwegian Singles Chart and was hugely successful in the United States, where it peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for three consecutive weeks, and was, before the US release of", "psg_id": "17544483" }, { "title": "D'You Know What I Mean?", "text": "D'You Know What I Mean? \"D'You Know What I Mean?\" is a song by the English rock band Oasis. Written by Noel Gallagher, it was released on 7 July 1997 as the first single from their third album \"Be Here Now \" (1997). The song reached number one on the UK Singles Chart, the third Oasis song to do so. The song also claimed the number-one position in Finland, Ireland, Italy, and Spain, as well as reaching the Top 5 in Norway, Sweden, and New Zealand. It sold 162,000 copies in its first day in the shops and 370,000 by", "psg_id": "5058288" }, { "title": "The Big Word Project", "text": "web applications. The students wanted to create a mass collaboration project where a global movement could be made by combining a small effort from thousands of people and research what words mean to different people. The project made use of a viral marketing campaign and relied on other people, primarily bloggers, spreading the word throughout the internet. The project has been featured in newspapers and magazines in Northern Ireland and beyond. Once a word is purchased, that word is then 'redefined' on The Big Word Project, no longer having a traditional meaning but linking to a URL of the owners’", "psg_id": "11810552" }, { "title": "Amen (2010 film)", "text": "confusion, explore truths about sexuality and the self and delves into the profound meaning of life in the continuum of its trifles.The film reflect the diversity of issues that the community continues to face — from social prejudices to the predicament of acknowledging their sexuality. The film is inspired from the life of the human right activist Harish Iyer. Amen explores gay relationship like no other movie has done before. It teaches the world that life does not allow one to choose his sexuality, you're born with it. Amen strives to be unapologetically accurate in its depiction of gay relationships,", "psg_id": "19691008" }, { "title": "Amen (2013 film)", "text": "\"Amen\" is \"brilliant\" and concluded that \"Director Lijo Jose Pellissery can be proud of making a brilliant film that has an intelligent story, a multi-layered screenplay, excellent cinematography and powerful performances from the actors.\" Aswin J Kumar of \"The Times of India\" gave the movie 3.5 stars in a scale of 5, stating that \"In \"Amen\", director Lijo Jose Pallisserry dabbles in a newly-found realm. He does the act joyfully with a tinge of absurdity and he derives laughter that sometimes wobbles on sheer madness. The good part is that the joy stays, warm and pleasant, all through the film.\"", "psg_id": "16857492" }, { "title": "What Do You Mean?", "text": "You Mean\" debuted atop the ARIA Singles Chart on September 5, becoming Bieber's first number-one single on the chart. The song spent four consecutive weeks on top of the chart, becoming the second-longest running chart-topping track for 2015 and gaining a platinum certification from the Australian Recording Industry Association. On October 3, Bieber was knocked off the top by Macklemore & Ryan Lewis's \"Downtown\". \"What Do You Mean\" also debuted at the top of the charts in both New Zealand and Ireland, becoming his first number-one single in both countries. It spent seven consecutive weeks at number one in Ireland,", "psg_id": "18937852" }, { "title": "What Do You Mean?", "text": "Morissette, Meghan Trainor, Britney Spears, Hilary Duff, Little Mix, Chris Martin, Carly Rae Jepsen, and many others. During an interview with Ryan Seacrest, he described it as \"fun\", \"summery\", and \"amazing.\" Regarding its lyrics he commented: \"Well, girls are often just flip-floppy. They say something and they mean something else. So … what do you mean? I don't really know, that's why I'm asking.\" Later, on August 19, 2015, Bieber direct-messaged different lyrics from the song to 49 randomly selected Twitter followers. As explained by \"Billboard\" Jason Lipshutz, \"Each message included a clock animation with a different time that corresponded", "psg_id": "18937834" }, { "title": "Does exactly what it says on the tin", "text": "began a similar copycat advertising campaign in Ireland stating that its product \"does exactly what it says on the tube\". The phrase is a registered trademark of the Sherwin-Williams Company, the owner of Ronseal, across the European Community for products including paints, varnishes, and wood preservatives (E3085826). In 2007, a song titled \"What It Says on the Tin\" was released by the British singer Katie Melua. Although the song is about relationships, the phrase has a similar meaning. Does exactly what it says on the tin \"It does exactly what it says on the tin\" was originally an advertising slogan", "psg_id": "3703477" }, { "title": "Amen (Salif Keita album)", "text": "Amen (Salif Keita album) Amen is the third studio album of Malian artist Salif Keita released in 1991 by Mango Records. The album was Grammy nominated in the category of Best World Music Album. If you drop a child you can catch it, but if a word is out you cannot catch it anymore. One has to learn to speak, if you do not believe ask a lawyer. One has to learn to speak, if you do not believe this ask a griot. Nyanafi means nostalgia, and the song is about the importance of life. If you think you will", "psg_id": "7898450" }, { "title": "What Difference Does It Make?", "text": "What Difference Does It Make? \"What Difference Does It Make?\" is a song by the English rock band the Smiths, written by singer Morrissey and guitarist Johnny Marr. It was the band's third single and is featured on their debut album, \"The Smiths\". A different version, recorded for the John Peel Show on BBC Radio 1, is included in the compilation album \"Hatful of Hollow\". The song was one of the band's first significant chart hits, peaking at No. 12 in the UK Singles Chart. However, Morrissey has said \"What Difference Does It Make?\" is among his least favourite songs", "psg_id": "8014931" }, { "title": "What Difference Does It Make?", "text": "and the covers featuring Morrissey are now very rare and collectible. \"What Difference Does It Make?\" was released without an accompanying music video. Speaking to Tony Fletcher on \"The Tube\" in 1984, Morrissey remarked that he felt that the video market was something that was going to \"die very quickly\", and that he wanted to \"herald the death\" of it. What Difference Does It Make? \"What Difference Does It Make?\" is a song by the English rock band the Smiths, written by singer Morrissey and guitarist Johnny Marr. It was the band's third single and is featured on their debut", "psg_id": "8014933" }, { "title": "Dresden amen", "text": "of Christ, uses the Dresden amen prior to the presentation of the hymn \"Helmsley\" with its associated words \"Lo, He comes with clouds descending\". Carl Davis used the Dresden Amen prominently in his score for the sound-added reissue of the 1925 silent film Ben-Hur, particularly in scenes featuring the life of Christ. John Sanders based his \"Responses for Evensong\" on the Dresden Amen. Igor Stravinsky starts the 3rd movement of the Symphony of Psalms with a shortened version of the Dresden Amen, finishing with a dominant chord on tonic pedal note. Dresden amen The Dresden amen () is a sequence", "psg_id": "10903796" }, { "title": "What Kate Does", "text": "the death of his love Juliet Burke (Elizabeth Mitchell) just hours earlier. In flash sideways to September 22, 2004, Kate assists a pregnant Claire Littleton (Emilie de Ravin) while on the run as a fugitive. The title alludes to the second season episode \"What Kate Did\". \"What Kate Does\" was watched by eleven million Americans and received mixed reviews by audiences and critics alike. In flash sideways, Kate Austen (Evangeline Lilly) flees LAX in a taxicab she has hijacked, in which a pregnant Claire Littleton (Emilie de Ravin) is a passenger. The cab driver (David H. Lawrence XVII) bails and", "psg_id": "13810761" }, { "title": "Doctrine of the Mean", "text": "described as the [\"unswerving pivot\" = Ezra Pound] 'unwobbling pivot' or \"zhongyong\". \"Zhong\" means bent neither one way or another, and \"yong\" represents unchanging. In James Legge's translation of the text, the goal of the mean is to maintain balance and harmony from directing the mind to a state of constant equilibrium. The person who follows the mean is on a path of duty and must never leave it. A superior person is cautious, a gentle teacher and shows no contempt for his or her inferiors. S/he always does what is natural according to her or his status in the", "psg_id": "2512785" }, { "title": "John Amen", "text": "had one son, Grover Cleveland. He received the Legion of Merit with Oak Leaf Cluster, the Order of St. Olav with rank of Commander from Norway, and the Order of the White Lion from Czechoslovakia. Amen died on March 10, 1960. John Amen has been portrayed by the following actors in film, television and theater productions; John Amen Colonel John Harlan Amen (September 15, 1898 – March 10, 1960) was a lawyer and United States Army Intelligence officer, who served as Nuremberg Prison Chief Interrogator during the Nuremberg War Trials. John Harlan Amen was born on September 15, 1898 to", "psg_id": "11987110" }, { "title": "Amen (website)", "text": "you want.\" Amen was started in February 2011 by Felix Petersen, Florian Weber and Caitlin Winner. Seed round investors include Index and A Grade. In August 2013, Amen was bought by tape.tv. In February 2015 tape.tv announced the shut down of the platform. Amen (website) Amen was a social networking service. Noted for its addictive, mad lib-like feel and ability to create structured data, Amen has received attention, having been selected as one of Venturebeat's top 5 favorites from TechCrunch Disrupt 2011. \"You fire up the app on the iPhone or web browser and say a person, place or thing", "psg_id": "16062252" }, { "title": "Amen Clinics", "text": "of $170 million according to Daniel Amen. As of 2014, Amen Clinics had a database of more than 100,000 functional brain scans. The subjects are from 111 countries with ages from 9 months to 101 years old. The database was funded in part by Seeds Foundation in Hong Kong, and developed by Daniel Amen with a team of researchers including Kristen Willeumier. Amen Clinics has worked to treat athletics-related brain damage for professional athletes, including current and 117 former National Football League players. Amen Clinics uses SPECT scans to measure blood flow and activity patterns in the brain. The company", "psg_id": "11646261" }, { "title": "Harlan Amen", "text": "on which the school sits. He retired from the school in 1913. Amen was married to Mary Brown Rawson on April 5, 1882, with whom he had one son, John Harlen Amen, a lawyer and the Nuremberg Prison Chief interrogator, and three daughters: Margaret R., Elizabeth W. and R. Perne Amen. He was awarded an honorary Master of Arts degree by Williams College in 1886, and a Doctor of Letters degree by Dartmouth College in 1911. He died on October 8, 1913 in Exeter, and was a Presbyterian. Amen Hall at Exeter is named for him. Harlan Amen Harlan Page", "psg_id": "20204894" }, { "title": "Amen Dunes", "text": "called \"Mansions\" on Astralwerks. Amen Dunes Amen Dunes is the musical project formed by American singer-songwriter and musician Damon McMahon in 2006. Damon McMahon founded the band Amen Dunes in 2006 in New York, New York. Amen Dunes' fifth record, \"Freedom,\" has received positive reviews, with Pitchfork calling it McMahon's \"euphoric breakthrough\". In addition to his regular collaborators Parker Kindred and Jordi Wheeler, \"Freedom\" features Delicate Steve and underground Roman musician Panoram. Chris Coady (Beach House) produced. The record was recorded at Electric Lady Studios in New York City and Sunset Sound in Los Angeles. Amen Dunes is made up", "psg_id": "19158079" }, { "title": "Amen Dunes", "text": "Amen Dunes Amen Dunes is the musical project formed by American singer-songwriter and musician Damon McMahon in 2006. Damon McMahon founded the band Amen Dunes in 2006 in New York, New York. Amen Dunes' fifth record, \"Freedom,\" has received positive reviews, with Pitchfork calling it McMahon's \"euphoric breakthrough\". In addition to his regular collaborators Parker Kindred and Jordi Wheeler, \"Freedom\" features Delicate Steve and underground Roman musician Panoram. Chris Coady (Beach House) produced. The record was recorded at Electric Lady Studios in New York City and Sunset Sound in Los Angeles. Amen Dunes is made up of McMahon and a", "psg_id": "19158077" }, { "title": "Amen Clinics", "text": "Amen Clinics Amen Clinics is a group of mental and physical health clinics that work on the treatment of mood and behavior disorders. It was founded in 1989 by Daniel G. Amen a self-help guru and psychiatrist. The clinics perform clinical evaluations and brain SPECT (single photon emission computed tomography) imaging to diagnose and treat their patients. Amen Clinics uses SPECT scans, a type of brain-imaging technology, to measure neural activity through blood flow. It has a database of more than 100,000 functional brain scans from patients in 111 countries. Amen Clinics has locations in Newport Beach, California; San Francisco,", "psg_id": "11646259" }, { "title": "What Do You Mean?", "text": "the 2015 MTV Video Music Awards on August 30, 2015. He performed the track on \"The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon\", accompanied by The Roots and featuring a guest verse from Black Thought. Bieber also performed \"What Do You Mean?\" on \"The Today Show\" along with 5 other songs from his album \"Purpose\": \"Sorry\", \"Love Yourself\", \"The Feeling\", \"No Pressure\" and \"Company\" (which was performed for the first time). The song was performed on the telecast \"Think It Up!\" which was broadcast on September 11. On September 29, Bieber performed the song on season 7 of X Factor Australia. \"What", "psg_id": "18937857" }, { "title": "What Do You Mean?", "text": "later, it returned to the number one spot for another two weeks. This means that it has spent five non-consecutive weeks at number one in the UK Singles Chart. Bieber became only the fourth person to have the same single reach number one on the UK Singles Chart on three separate occasions. The other songs to top the chart three separate times are Frankie Laine's \"I Believe\", Guy Mitchell's \"Singing the Blues\" and Pharrell Williams' \"Happy\". 'What Do You Mean?' was the ninth best-selling single of 2015 in the UK with combined sales of 988,000 copies. In Australia, \"What Do", "psg_id": "18937851" }, { "title": "Do You Know What I Mean", "text": "Do You Know What I Mean \"Do You Know What I Mean\" is a song written and performed by Lee Michaels. It reached #6 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and #4 on the \"Cash Box\" Top 100 in the summer of 1971. The song was featured on his 1971 album, \"5th\". The song was produced by Michaels. The single ranked #19 on \"Billboard's\" Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1971. Australian musician Renée Geyer recorded a version in 1981. The song was released in October 1981 as the second single from her seventh studio album, \"So Lucky\". The song peaked", "psg_id": "14802807" }, { "title": "Do You Know What I Mean", "text": "at number 29 on the Australian Kent Music Report and in New Zealand. Do You Know What I Mean \"Do You Know What I Mean\" is a song written and performed by Lee Michaels. It reached #6 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and #4 on the \"Cash Box\" Top 100 in the summer of 1971. The song was featured on his 1971 album, \"5th\". The song was produced by Michaels. The single ranked #19 on \"Billboard's\" Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1971. Australian musician Renée Geyer recorded a version in 1981. The song was released in October 1981 as", "psg_id": "14802808" }, { "title": "What the....You Mean I Can't Sing?!", "text": "but realized that all of them were crying, and the song had a different emotional impact than he had intended. One of the watchers congratulated Van Peebles on the song, but Van Peebles explained that the song was a joke, angering him and his girlfriend, who wanted to beat Van Peebles up. Van Peebles backed off by claiming that the song wasn't a joke. \"What the...You Mean I Can't Sing?!\" was initially released by Atlantic Records in 1974. Radio stations refused to play any song from the album, demanding an explanation as to what the symbols on the album cover's", "psg_id": "7976682" }, { "title": "The purpose of a system is what it does", "text": "be balanced by a more straightforwardly descriptive view. The term is used in many fields including biology and management. The purpose of a system is what it does The purpose of a system is what it does (POSIWID) is a systems thinking heuristic coined by Stafford Beer. Stafford Beer coined the term POSIWID and used it many times in public addresses. In his address to the University of Valladolid, Spain, in October 2001, he said \"According to the cybernetician, the purpose of a system is what it does. This is a basic dictum. It stands for bald fact, which makes", "psg_id": "11958748" }, { "title": "The purpose of a system is what it does", "text": "The purpose of a system is what it does The purpose of a system is what it does (POSIWID) is a systems thinking heuristic coined by Stafford Beer. Stafford Beer coined the term POSIWID and used it many times in public addresses. In his address to the University of Valladolid, Spain, in October 2001, he said \"According to the cybernetician, the purpose of a system is what it does. This is a basic dictum. It stands for bald fact, which makes a better starting point in seeking understanding than the familiar attributions of good intention, prejudices about expectations, moral judgment,", "psg_id": "11958746" }, { "title": "Dresden amen", "text": "Dresden amen The Dresden amen () is a sequence of six notes sung by choirs during church services in the German state of Saxony since the beginning of the 19th century. The motif was first used in, and is particularly associated with, the city of Dresden. The sequence has been used in various forms by composers since the 19th century. The Dresden amen was composed by Johann Gottlieb Naumann (1741–1801) for use in the Royal chapel in Dresden. Such was its popularity that it spread to other churches, both Catholic and Lutheran, in Saxony. The \"Dresden amen\" is actually the", "psg_id": "10903793" }, { "title": "Amen break", "text": "moniker Amen Andrews, using the Amen on nearly every track, heavily sliced and edited, yet recognizable. The Amen break is also used in many hip-hop tunes, such as N.W.A's \"Straight Outta Compton\". The first hip-hop producer to dismember the drum sounds of the Amen break and reprogram them into a new pattern was Mr. Mixx of 2 Live Crew on their 1987 song \"Feel Alright Y'all\" from the \"Move Somethin\"' album. It was followed by Kurtis Mantronik's version in Mantronix's sample-heavy track \"King of the Beats\" in 1988. \"King of the Beats\" in turn went on to be one of", "psg_id": "2154580" }, { "title": "Amen Clinics", "text": "the scans as \"pretty pictures\" and says that although Amen himself seems to believe in his approach, \"humans are very good at fooling themselves\". A 2011 paper co-authored by the neuroscientist Anjan Chatterjee discussed example cases that were found on the Amen Clinic's website. The paper noted that the example cases \"violate the standard of care\" because a normal clinical diagnosis would have been sufficient and functional neuroimaging was unnecessary. According to the American Psychiatric Association, \"the clinical utility of neuroimaging techniques for planning of individualized treatment has not yet been shown.\" Amen Clinics Amen Clinics is a group of", "psg_id": "11646263" }, { "title": "Paul Amen", "text": "Paul Amen Paul Johannes Amen (July 6, 1916 – June 4, 2005) was a prominent Nebraskan with notable accomplishments in both athletics and banking. He served as the head football coach at Wake Forest University from 1956 to 1959, compiling a record of 11–26–3. Amen was also the head baseball coach at the United States Military Academy from 1943 to 1954, tallying a mark of 133–76–7. Amen lettered in football, basketball, and baseball at the University of Nebraska. He was a member of the first U.S. Olympic baseball team at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin and played in the", "psg_id": "11255306" }, { "title": "Daniel Amen", "text": "Amen's use of SPECT imaging. After visiting Amen's clinics, Carlat called Amen's interpretations of the scans \"spectacularly meaningless.\" Amen is a Distinguished Fellow of the American Psychiatric Association. He has also been an assistant clinical professor of psychiatry and human behavior in the University of California, Irvine, College of Medicine. Amen is the author of more than 30 books with combined sales of about one million copies. Five of his books have been \"New York Times\" bestsellers as of 2012. In 2015, Amen's \"The Daniel Plan\" received the Christian Book of the Year Award. Daniel Amen Daniel Gregory Amen (born", "psg_id": "10760891" }, { "title": "Amen Bank", "text": "by the Banque Générale d'Investissement, later known as PGI Holding, and opened to Tunisian shareholders as Rachid Ben Yedder became the new CEO. In 1995, it changed its name again to Amen Bank. Its headquarters is in Tunis, Tunisia. Amen Bank Amen Bank is a private sector bank in Tunisia. It is listed in the Bourse de Tunis. Amen Bank was founded in 1966, as a result of the independence from the Crédit Foncier d'Algérie et de Tunisie (CFAT), a local branch of the French banking system Société Centrale de Banque (later known as Société Générale) established as far back", "psg_id": "15274274" }, { "title": "Paul Amen", "text": "June 4, 2005. Paul Amen Paul Johannes Amen (July 6, 1916 – June 4, 2005) was a prominent Nebraskan with notable accomplishments in both athletics and banking. He served as the head football coach at Wake Forest University from 1956 to 1959, compiling a record of 11–26–3. Amen was also the head baseball coach at the United States Military Academy from 1943 to 1954, tallying a mark of 133–76–7. Amen lettered in football, basketball, and baseball at the University of Nebraska. He was a member of the first U.S. Olympic baseball team at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin and", "psg_id": "11255309" }, { "title": "Amen (website)", "text": "Amen (website) Amen was a social networking service. Noted for its addictive, mad lib-like feel and ability to create structured data, Amen has received attention, having been selected as one of Venturebeat's top 5 favorites from TechCrunch Disrupt 2011. \"You fire up the app on the iPhone or web browser and say a person, place or thing is “the best” or “the worst” ever, like like, the Best Dubstep track ever...You can agree with this statement with an “Amen”. But with a “Hell no” you have to suggest an alternative answer. It's a rigid structure, but you can post whatever", "psg_id": "16062251" }, { "title": "Amen Clinics", "text": "California; Atlanta, Georgia; Reston, Virginia; Bellevue, Washington; and New York City. The American Psychiatric Association have criticized the clinical appropriateness of Amen's use of brain scans, stating, \"the clinical utility of neuroimaging techniques for planning of individualized treatment has not yet been shown.\" Amen Clinics was founded in 1989. It has been using brain SPECT in an attempt to diagnose and treat psychiatric illness since 1991. Amen Clinics incorporates questionnaires, clinical histories, and clinical interviews in its practice. Some Amen Clinics locations also use quantitative electroencephalography as a diagnostic tool. Amen Clinics has scanned 50,000 people at an estimated cost", "psg_id": "11646260" }, { "title": "John Amen", "text": "John Amen Colonel John Harlan Amen (September 15, 1898 – March 10, 1960) was a lawyer and United States Army Intelligence officer, who served as Nuremberg Prison Chief Interrogator during the Nuremberg War Trials. John Harlan Amen was born on September 15, 1898 to Harlan Page Amen and Mary Rawson in Exeter, New Hampshire. He graduated from Phillips Exeter Academy in 1915, where his father had previously been principal, and from Princeton University in 1919. He attended Harvard Law School from 1919 to 1923. He was admitted to the New York bar in 1923. He served as an associate with", "psg_id": "11987107" }, { "title": "Harlan Amen", "text": "Harlan Amen Harlan Page Amen (; April 14, 1853 – November 9, 1913) was an American educator and the seventh principal of Phillips Exeter Academy. Harlan Amen was born in Sinking Spring, Ohio, in April 1853, to Daniel and Sarah J. (Barber) Amen. He was born into a poor family, and had to make an earning working as a clerk at a bookstore. He attended high school in Portsmouth, Ohio, then attended Exeter, where he befriended his roommate and future president of Bowdoin College, William De Witt Hyde, entering in 1871. He sustained himself during his education by working as", "psg_id": "20204892" }, { "title": "Amen", "text": "Eucharist. Its introduction into the baptismal formula (in the Eastern Orthodox Church it is pronounced after the name of each person of the Trinity) was probably later. In Isaiah 65:16, the authorized version has \"the God of truth\" (\"the God of amen\" in Hebrew). Jesus often used amen to put emphasis to his own words (translated: \"verily\" or \"truly\"). In John's Gospel, it is repeated, \"Verily, verily\"(or \"Truly, truly\"). Amen is also used in oaths (Numbers 5:22; Deuteronomy 27:15–26; Nehemiah 5:13; 8:6; 1 Chronicles 16:36) and is further found at the end of the prayer of primitive churches (1 Corinthians", "psg_id": "540354" } ]

[ "so be it or let it be" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "City Wall and Moat", "text": "been dismantled, and Souk Al-Jamil was built over the backfilled moat. 9th century: Suggested date for the construction of the city wall and the moat by archaeologists. Late 19th century: The city wall and moat lost their strategic significance. 1900s: The wall was dismantled. City Wall and Moat City Wall and Moat is located in Beirut, Lebanon. Built around the 9th century, Beirut’s city wall was dismantled at the beginning of the 20th century. Souk Al-Jamil was built over the backfilled moat. Archaeologists have not been able to provide a precise date for the construction of the city wall and", "psg_id": "18933704" }, { "title": "City Wall and Moat", "text": "City Wall and Moat City Wall and Moat is located in Beirut, Lebanon. Built around the 9th century, Beirut’s city wall was dismantled at the beginning of the 20th century. Souk Al-Jamil was built over the backfilled moat. Archaeologists have not been able to provide a precise date for the construction of the city wall and its moat, although historical chronicles suggest the 9th century. Located outside the city wall, the moat played an important defensive role in times of war. It kept the invaders at a distance, and prevented them from getting close to the wall with their mobile", "psg_id": "18933702" }, { "title": "Wall of Jericho", "text": "and Iron Age \"city\" walls, are only mentioned for the sake of context. One wall was excavated by Charles Warren in 1868 at the request of the Palestine Exploration Fund. He dug through the mud bricks of the wall without realizing what it was, suggesting there was little of interest at the site. Ernest Sellin and Carl Watzinger excavated Jericho between 1907 and 1909 and found the remains of two walls which they initially suggested supported the biblical account. They later revised this conclusion and dated their finds to the Middle Bronze Age (1950–1550 BCE). The site was again excavated", "psg_id": "9282523" }, { "title": "Wall of Jericho", "text": "shouted to make the walls fall down (). This account from the Book of Joshua is one event in the larger narrative of the Israelite conquest of the biblical Canaan. Wall of Jericho The Wall of Jericho was a Pre-Pottery Neolithic A (PPNA) defensive or flood protection wall suggested to date to approximately 8000 BCE. If interpreted as an \"urban fortification\", the Wall of Jericho is the oldest city wall discovered by archaeologists anywhere in the world. It is built of undressed stones and is located at the archaeological mound known as Tell es-Sultan, in the city of Jericho on", "psg_id": "9282532" }, { "title": "City Wall and Moat", "text": "wooden towers. Attackers had to construct bridges from their wooden towers in order to reach the top of the wall, thus exposing themselves to the defenders of the city. Archaeologists have not been able to provide a precise date for the construction of the city wall and its moat, although historical chronicles suggest the 9th century. Both wall and moat were built atop the Phoenician cemetery, and cut across the ruins of the Phoenico-Persian, Hellenistic and Roman residences. In the late 19th century, the city wall and its moat lost their strategic significance. By the early 1900s, the wall had", "psg_id": "18933703" }, { "title": "Wall of Jericho", "text": "Bronze Age, at around 1400 BCE, which is some 6,400 years after the neolithic \"Wall of Jericho\" fell out of use. In the Book of Joshua, the city of Jericho was the first Canaanite city that the Israelites attacked upon their entry into Canaan. The Israelites destroyed the Bronze Age wall of Jericho by walking around it with the Ark of the Covenant for seven days. The Israelites circled the walls once per day for the first six days, then circled the walls seven times on the final day. The Israelites under Joshua's command blew trumpets of rams' horns and", "psg_id": "9282531" }, { "title": "Wall of Jericho", "text": "with a steep plastered escarpment leading up to mud bricks on top. After this there was a hiatus until later Iron Age material dating to around the seventh century BCE. They did not find substantial evidence for renewed occupation in the Late Bronze Age at the time of Joshua and the biblical story of the Battle of Jericho, which in general agreed with the earlier statement by Watzinger that \"in the time of Joshua, Jericho was a heap of ruins, on which stood perhaps a few isolated huts\". Perhaps the most important discovery was evidence that the earliest wall suggested", "psg_id": "9282525" }, { "title": "Battle of Jericho", "text": "Battle of Jericho In the narrative of the conquest of Canaan in the Book of Joshua, the Battle of Jericho is the first battle that is described. According to , the walls of Jericho fell after Joshua's Israelite army marched around the city blowing their trumpets. Excavations at Tell es-Sultan, the biblical Jericho, have failed to produce data to substantiate the biblical story, and scholars are virtually unanimous that the Book of Joshua holds little historical value. The story of Jericho is told in . The first five books of the Hebrew Bible tell how Noah cursed Canaan to become", "psg_id": "6415904" }, { "title": "Wall of Jericho", "text": "Wall of Jericho The Wall of Jericho was a Pre-Pottery Neolithic A (PPNA) defensive or flood protection wall suggested to date to approximately 8000 BCE. If interpreted as an \"urban fortification\", the Wall of Jericho is the oldest city wall discovered by archaeologists anywhere in the world. It is built of undressed stones and is located at the archaeological mound known as Tell es-Sultan, in the city of Jericho on the West Bank. The topic of this article is the unique Neolithic-age stone wall, the earliest one of its kind. Other walls, such as contemporary \"house\" walls, or later, Bronze", "psg_id": "9282522" }, { "title": "Science and technology of the Han dynasty", "text": "square layout (although the southern and northern walls had sections which zigzagged due to topographical concerns: rough terrain existed along the southern wall and the course of the Wei River obstructed the straight path of the northern wall). The city's moat was wide and deep; the remains of what were wooden bridges have been discovered along the moat. Chang'an had twelve gatehouses leading into the city, three for each side of the wall, and acted as terminus points for the main avenues. Every gatehouse had three gateway entrances that were each wide; Han-era writers claimed that each gateway could accommodate", "psg_id": "13056318" }, { "title": "Wall of Jericho", "text": "for ceremonial purposes but the height of the wall (approximately thick and high, as well as that of the tower () suggests a defensive purpose as well. Furthermore, the construction of such a project implies some sort of social organization, division of labour, and classes. Surrounding the wall was a ditch wide by deep, cut through solid bedrock with a circumference around the town of as much as . Kathleen Kenyon commented on the work involved in the construction of the ditch: \"The labor involved in excavating this ditch out of solid rock must have been tremendous. As we have", "psg_id": "9282527" }, { "title": "Wall of Jericho", "text": "discovered nothing in the way of heavy flint picks, one can only suppose that it was carried out with stone mauls, perhaps helped by splitting with fire and water.\" The town of Jericho, which was about 2.5 hectares (6 acres) in size, preceded the wall by about 500 years. In fact, evidence suggests that construction started prior to the agricultural revolution. The town contained round mud-brick houses, yet no street planning. Despite the existence of the wall and tower, Jericho was still a proto-city, much like Çatalhöyük. Speculation persists about the purpose of the tower and it may have had", "psg_id": "9282528" }, { "title": "Paris in the 17th century", "text": "and by a moat 25 to 30 meters wide, which was always kept full of water. Access to the city was by fourteen gates, each of which had a drawbridge over the moat. The gates were closed at night, usually between seven in the evening and five in the morning, with the schedule changing depending upon the season. The left bank did not have any recent fortifications; it was still protected by the old wall of King Philip Augustus. The city wall did not mark the real edge of the city; there were some rural areas, with gardens and orchards,", "psg_id": "18871600" }, { "title": "Moat", "text": "also called , was an outer wall made of earth dug out from a moat. Even today, it is common for mountain Japanese castles to have dry moats. A is a moat filled with water. Moats were also used in the Forbidden City and Xi'an in China; in Vellore in India; Hsinchu in Taiwan; and in Southeast Asia, such as at Angkor Wat in Cambodia and Chiang Mai in Thailand. The only moat fort ever built in Australia was Fort Lytton in Brisbane. As Brisbane was much more vulnerable to attack than either Sydney or Melbourne, a series of coastal", "psg_id": "1356302" }, { "title": "Kremlin Wall Necropolis", "text": "Kremlin Wall Necropolis The eastern segment of the Kremlin wall, and Red Square behind it, emerged on its present site in the 15th century, during the reign of Ivan III; the wall and the square were separated with a wide defensive moat filled with water diverted from the Neglinnaya River. The moat was lined with a secondary fortress wall, and spanned by three bridges connecting the Kremlin to the posad. From 1707–1708 Peter the Great, expecting a Swedish incursion deep into the Russian mainland, restored the moat around the Kremlin, cleared Red Square and built earthen fortifications around Nikolskaya and", "psg_id": "4320323" }, { "title": "Moat", "text": "a very central part of their respective city, the moats have provided a vital waterway to the city. Even in modern times, the moat system of the Tokyo Imperial Palace comprises a very active body of water, hosting everything from rental boats and fishing ponds to restaurants. Most modern Japanese castles have moats filled with water, but castles in the feudal period more commonly had 'dry moats' , a trench. A is a dry moat dug into a slope. A is a series of parallel trenches running up the sides of the excavated mountain, and the earthen wall, which was", "psg_id": "1356301" }, { "title": "Joshua & the Battle of Jericho", "text": "and Deuteronomy), the player earns Bibles. The game advances even if the player answers questions incorrectly. Joshua & the Battle of Jericho Joshua & the Battle of Jericho is a 1992 Christian video game published by Wisdom Tree. The game is themed on the Battle of Jericho described in the Book of Joshua, in which the Israelites topple the defensive wall of the city of Jericho by encircling it and blowing their trumpets. As a tile-based action puzzle game, \"Joshua & the Battle of Jericho\" was one of the few Christian video games of its day that did not adhere", "psg_id": "16202243" }, { "title": "Joshua & the Battle of Jericho", "text": "Joshua & the Battle of Jericho Joshua & the Battle of Jericho is a 1992 Christian video game published by Wisdom Tree. The game is themed on the Battle of Jericho described in the Book of Joshua, in which the Israelites topple the defensive wall of the city of Jericho by encircling it and blowing their trumpets. As a tile-based action puzzle game, \"Joshua & the Battle of Jericho\" was one of the few Christian video games of its day that did not adhere strictly to a Bible quiz format. However, between game levels the player is asked five multiple", "psg_id": "16202239" }, { "title": "Kremlin Wall Necropolis", "text": "a funeral and 40% for preservation. Kremlin Wall Necropolis The eastern segment of the Kremlin wall, and Red Square behind it, emerged on its present site in the 15th century, during the reign of Ivan III; the wall and the square were separated with a wide defensive moat filled with water diverted from the Neglinnaya River. The moat was lined with a secondary fortress wall, and spanned by three bridges connecting the Kremlin to the posad. From 1707–1708 Peter the Great, expecting a Swedish incursion deep into the Russian mainland, restored the moat around the Kremlin, cleared Red Square and", "psg_id": "4320349" }, { "title": "How Deep, How High", "text": "How Deep, How High How Deep, How High, is an album by saxophonist Warne Marsh and pianist Sal Mosca recorded in concert in 1976 and studio in 1979 and released on the Interplay label. \"The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide\" commented: \"\"How Deep, How High\" reunites Marsh with another Tristano student, pianist Sal Mosca, for a re-examination of academic roots. The dedication to a fluid, melodic concept remains intact, but gone is the strict adherence to a lightly colored tone\". The Allmusic review states \"The music ranges from introspective to more driving, but it swings throughout, and Marsh's solos are", "psg_id": "20158675" }, { "title": "How Deep, How High", "text": "always intriguing\". All compositions by Warne Marsh except where noted How Deep, How High How Deep, How High, is an album by saxophonist Warne Marsh and pianist Sal Mosca recorded in concert in 1976 and studio in 1979 and released on the Interplay label. \"The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide\" commented: \"\"How Deep, How High\" reunites Marsh with another Tristano student, pianist Sal Mosca, for a re-examination of academic roots. The dedication to a fluid, melodic concept remains intact, but gone is the strict adherence to a lightly colored tone\". The Allmusic review states \"The music ranges from introspective to", "psg_id": "20158676" }, { "title": "How Deep Is the Ocean?", "text": "How Deep Is the Ocean? \"How Deep Is the Ocean \" is a popular song written by Irving Berlin in 1932. The song was developed from an earlier Berlin song \"To My Mammy\" which was sung by Al Jolson in his film \"Mammy\" (1930). In the earlier song, the lyrics include the questions \"How deep is the ocean? / How high is the sky?\" and this was the genesis of \"How Deep Is the Ocean?\". The song was written at a low point in Berlin's professional and personal life, and is among the select few of his numbers that were", "psg_id": "10427963" }, { "title": "The Man That Was Used Up", "text": "The Man That Was Used Up \"The Man That Was Used Up\", sometimes subtitled \"A Tale of the Late Bugaboo and Kickapoo Campaign\", is a short story and satire by Edgar Allan Poe. It was first published in 1839 in \"Burton's Gentleman's Magazine\". The story follows an unnamed narrator who seeks out the famous war hero John A. B. C. Smith. He becomes suspicious that Smith has some deep secret when others refuse to describe him, instead remarking only on the latest advancements in technology. When he finally meets Smith, the man must first be assembled piece by piece. It", "psg_id": "9815873" }, { "title": "Defence of Pukekohe East", "text": "high, but was not completed in September, at which time walls were just over five feet, forcing defenders to stoop. Work had been stopped by Lieutenant Daniel Lusk, who conducted an inspection of the amateur settlers work on 31 August. Lt. Lusk ordered a moat dug around the outside, the earth being piled against the wall. A trench 3–4 feet deep and wide had been completed by the attack. Bush close to the south-eastern corner was also ordered to be cleared. The around the church was cleared in the days before the attack, but large stumps and low growth left,", "psg_id": "7829041" }, { "title": "Wall of Jericho", "text": "by Kenyon to date to around 8000 BCE based on Radiocarbon dating of material at 7825 BCE from level IV, phase III of the site. This time period was thereafter called the Pre-Pottery Neolithic A, a late phase of the Stone Age predating the invention of pottery, and the wall considered part of an early proto-city. It surrounded and protected a Neolithic settlement which contained an organized community of between 2,000 and 3,000 people. The Neolithic wall was complemented by a stone tower built into it. The wall was possibly built in order to prevent floods and the tower used", "psg_id": "9282526" }, { "title": "Jericho", "text": "Economic Relations\", signed on 29 April 1994. The city is in an enclave of the Jordan Valley that is in Area A of the West Bank, while the surrounding area is designated as being in Area C under full Israeli military control. Four roadblocks encircle the enclave, restricting Jericho's Palestinian population's movement through the West Bank. In response to the 2001 Second Intifada and suicide bombings, Jericho was re-occupied by Israeli troops. A deep trench was built around a large part of the city to control Palestinian traffic to and from Jericho. On 14 March 2006, the Israel Defense Forces", "psg_id": "213447" }, { "title": "Moat", "text": "whichever method they were rewarded, while members of the other continued to use whichever method they tried first and did not try to adapt. As a basic method of pest control in bonsai, a moat may be used to restrict access of crawling insects to the bonsai. Moat A moat is a deep, broad ditch, either dry or filled with water, that is dug and surrounds a castle, fortification, building or town, historically to provide it with a preliminary line of defence. In some places moats evolved into more extensive water defences, including natural or artificial lakes, dams and sluices.", "psg_id": "1356308" }, { "title": "The Walls of Jericho (canyon)", "text": "follows the Alabama-Tennessee state line where the actual “Walls of Jericho” is located. Legend claims that in the late 1700s Davy Crockett explored this area when his family owned land nearby. An itinerant preacher who made his way to the Walls of Jericho in the late 1800s performed baptisms here gave it a biblical name. The Walls of Jericho area was originally owned by the Texas oil magnate Harry Lee Carter, who acquired in Franklin County, TN and Jackson County, AL in the 1940s. For years, up until 1977 when the Walls of Jericho were closed to the public, the", "psg_id": "13935609" }, { "title": "City Wall of Hyderabad", "text": "City Wall of Hyderabad The city of Hyderabad was once a walled city with the Wall of Hyderabad surrounding it. This portion roughly covers the area of present Old City of Hyderabad. The wall was around long and made of large granite blocks which were abundantly available around the city. The construction of the wall was started by Abul Hasan Qutb Shah, the last Sultan of the Qutb Shahi dynasty. The construction continued under Mubariz Khan, the Mughal governor of the Deccan. The construction was completed by the first Nizam. The wall was approximately high and wide at various parts.", "psg_id": "20825263" }, { "title": "Forbidden City", "text": "Researchers now believe that the axis was designed in the Yuan dynasty to be aligned with Xanadu, the other capital of their empire. The Forbidden City is surrounded by a high city wall and a deep by wide moat. The walls are wide at the base, tapering to at the top. These walls served as both defensive walls and retaining walls for the palace. They were constructed with a rammed earth core, and surfaced with three layers of specially baked bricks on both sides, with the interstices filled with mortar. At the four corners of the wall sit towers (E)", "psg_id": "776194" }, { "title": "Ancient city walls around the City of David", "text": "in the area to the south of the Temple Mount known as the \"Ophel\", The biblical text dominates this field operation, not archaeology. Had it not been for Mazar's literal reading of the biblical text, she never would have dated the remains to the 10th century BCE with such confidence. Ancient city walls around the City of David The ancient city walls around of the City of David refer to what archaeologist Eilat Mazar believes are the remains of the fortifications that once encompassed the city. The remains were re-excavated near a natural ridge to the north of the City", "psg_id": "14320698" }, { "title": "O the Deep, Deep Love of Jesus", "text": "consists of three stanzas each utilizing an A, A, B, B rhyming structure. Various melodic and harmonic arrangements of the song have been published, the most common being a minor melody in 3/4 time. O the deep, deep love of Jesus, vast, unmeasured, boundless, free! Rolling as a mighty ocean in its fullness over me! Underneath me, all around me, is the current of Thy love Leading onward, leading homeward to Thy glorious rest above! O the deep, deep love of Jesus, spread His praise from shore to shore! How He loveth, ever loveth, changeth never, nevermore! How He watches", "psg_id": "13458029" }, { "title": "Palace of the Kings of Navarre of Olite", "text": "embedded in the palace's walls. Water gardens was made by copper buckets. This complex irrigation system was conducted by Juan D'Espernou. At the foot of this tower was a deep moat (\"the liony\"), so named because it was the place where were the dangerous beasts that had the king. (\"The Three Crowns' tower or Octagonal tower\") So named for its peculiar shape arranged in three heights, in descending order and octagonal. Its top could be used for raising pigeons. From this place can see the Pozo de hielo (\"the ice well\"). The well is dug 8 meters deep in the", "psg_id": "12565888" }, { "title": "Battle of Jinan", "text": "a newly dug 3-meter wide moat. The inner ring consisted of the ancient brick wall of the city that had been strengthened with sand bags. The most valuable strategic assets of the city, the main airfield, the railroad station, and the commercial district, were located to the west of the historical city center and outside of the inner ring. Hence, they were protected only by the outer ring of defenses. The communist forces encircled the city in a pincer movement carried out by an eastern and a western group. The eastern group was composed of the 9th column, the Bohai", "psg_id": "14204606" }, { "title": "The Man That Was Used Up", "text": "is likely that in this satire Poe is actually referring to General Winfield Scott, veteran of the War of 1812, the Mexican–American War, and the American Civil War. Additionally, some scholars suggest that Poe is questioning the strong male identity as well as how humanity falls as machines become more advanced. An unnamed narrator meets the famous Brevet Brigadier General John A. B. C. Smith, \"one of the most remarkable men of the age\" and a hero of \"the late tremendous swamp-fight, away down South, with the Bugaboo and Kickapoo Indians.\" Smith is an impressive physical specimen at six feet", "psg_id": "9815874" }, { "title": "Holter Burg", "text": "diameter of around 50 metres located on a rocky hill spur. It was guarded by a section of moat with a roughly 20-metre-wide and up to 10-metre-deep ditch. A roughly 2-metre-thick enceinte protected the castle. In the east the height difference between the top of the wall and the bed of the moat was around 16 metres. In the west there was no moat due to the steep hillside. The castle's first building stage, probably around 1100, consisted of the mighty round tower and the enceinte. Later, a castle chapel and \"palas\" were added. Today only wall remains may be", "psg_id": "20367639" }, { "title": "Moat", "text": "Moat A moat is a deep, broad ditch, either dry or filled with water, that is dug and surrounds a castle, fortification, building or town, historically to provide it with a preliminary line of defence. In some places moats evolved into more extensive water defences, including natural or artificial lakes, dams and sluices. In older fortifications, such as hillforts, they are usually referred to simply as ditches, although the function is similar. In later periods, moats or water defences may be largely ornamental. They could also act as a sewer. Some of the earliest evidence of moats has been uncovered", "psg_id": "1356293" }, { "title": "Holes in the Wall", "text": "to reviews and ratings from mainstream critics, the album has received a metascore of 73, based on 9 reviews, indicating \"generally favorable reviews.\" SIDE A SIDE B SIDE C SIDE D In the UK, there were several singles released: Holes in the Wall Holes in the Wall is an album by The Electric Soft Parade, released in February 2002. The album was released on DB Records and was nominated for the Mercury Music Prize. The album features a wide array of sounds, ranging from hard-edged guitar rock (namely \"Start Again\" and \"Why Do You Try So Hard to Hate Me\"),", "psg_id": "10166356" }, { "title": "Jericho", "text": "outside the homes. By about 9400 BCE, the town had grown to more than 70 modest dwellings. The Pre-Sultan is sometimes called Sultanian. The site is a settlement surrounded by a massive stone wall over high and wide at the base (see Wall of Jericho), inside of which stood a stone tower (see Tower of Jericho), over high, containing an internal staircase with 22 stone steps and placed in the centre of the west side of the tell. This tower and the even older ones excavated at Tell Qaramel in Syria are the oldest ever to be discovered. The wall", "psg_id": "213415" }, { "title": "The Wall Around the World", "text": "taunt him, but when the glider loses altitude, Bull Pup grabs hold of a fragile wing and shakes it. With a supreme effort, Porgie telekinetically makes Bull Pup's broomstick jerk around erratically and the attack stops. Porgie then sets his sights on the Wall. When he gets high enough, his broomstick stops working, but Porgie pilots his glider laboriously upward until finally he is over the Wall. He manages to land on its top just before his mistreated glider breaks up. While he is resting, he spots the Black Man flying toward him. In his panic, Porgie falls off the", "psg_id": "11919783" }, { "title": "The Wall Around the World", "text": "Wall, but is caught by the Black Man, who reveals himself to be Mr. Wickens. The schoolteacher informs Porgie the world outside is based on technology. The Wall was built and people put inside in order to develop their mental abilities. Mr. Wickens then takes Porgie to be reunited with his father. The Wall Around the World \"The Wall Around the World\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Theodore Cogswell and first published in \"Beyond Fantasy Fiction\" in 1953. It is set in a world where magic is taken for granted and technology is banned. The Wall", "psg_id": "11919784" }, { "title": "Kaltenburg Castle", "text": "square towers and three or possibly four round towers. On the flatter hill side, the walls were protected by angular deep and wide moat. The gatehouse was located in the south near a steep cliff. In the north west, under the ruins of the outer wall, a part of the older moat is still visible. On the plateau a high and about long piece of the curtain wall remains. The buildings of the first and second construction phases are almost all gone, only a few stones indicate where the high tower once was. The thick curtain wall was once part", "psg_id": "11586538" }, { "title": "Castra Alteium", "text": "four courses (). The foundation was square and connected to the fort wall, which was reinforced on the inside by a meter strong projection (\"risalit\"). As an additional defense, in the first phase of construction the Roman builders dug a moat approximately wide and deep about in front of the defensive wall. Possibly the fort was surrounded by two moats. Whether the moat was interrupted at the gates could not be determined. It was later partially converted by the Burgundians into a simpler moat, up to wide. The east and west gates were connected by the main road through the", "psg_id": "20405530" }, { "title": "The Wall Around the World", "text": "The Wall Around the World \"The Wall Around the World\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Theodore Cogswell and first published in \"Beyond Fantasy Fiction\" in 1953. It is set in a world where magic is taken for granted and technology is banned. The Wall around the world fascinates 13-year-old Porgie Mills. He wants to know what is on the other side, but it towers over 1000 feet, glassy smooth and higher than anyone can fly on a broomstick. His obsession affects his magical schoolwork. His teacher Mr. Wickens informs his uncle and aunt, with whom he", "psg_id": "11919781" }, { "title": "Canterbury city walls", "text": "Canterbury. The walls were typically inches thick and built of flint and mortar, with some limited use of larger sandstone blocks. The height of these walls is uncertain, but sections have survived that are up to high. The walls stood on a bank of earth between and wide and at least high, protected by a ditch, typically wide and deep, but in places up to wide. A wide cobbled berm ran between the ditch and the wall. The walls had at least five gates, typically positioned near angles in the city wall, although, judging from the location of Roman roads,", "psg_id": "17191738" }, { "title": "Tower of Jericho", "text": "Tower of Jericho The Tower of Jericho is an stone structure, built in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic A period around 8000 BCE. It is among the earliest stone monuments of humanity. The Wall of Jericho was discovered by John Garstang during the excavations of 1930 to 1936, which he suggested were those described in the Book of Joshua in the Bible and dated to around 1400 BCE. Kathleen Kenyon discovered the tower built against the wall inside the town during excavations between 1952 and 1958, in trench I. Kenyon provided evidence that both constructions dated much earlier, to the Neolithic, which", "psg_id": "15746872" }, { "title": "Rolling in the Deep", "text": "is not an option here.\" \"Rolling in the Deep\" is written in the key of C minor (B minor for live performances), in common time with a tempo of 105 beats per minute. The accompaniment uses open fifths, in a progression of C–G–B–G–B. Adele's voice spans from B to D. The highest note sung using the head voice. The song was reportedly inspired by a Nashville-schooled US tour bus driver, and composed by Epworth and Adele in a single afternoon following Adele's breakup with her boyfriend. It was \"her reaction to, 'being told that my life was going to be", "psg_id": "15125152" }, { "title": "History of the Jews in France", "text": "meaning of the bible. The school which he founded at Troyes, his birthplace, after having followed the teachings of those of Worms and Mainz, immediately became famous. Around his chair were gathered Simḥah b. Samuel, R. Shamuel b. Meïr (Rashbam), and Shemaya, his grandsons; likewise Shemaria, Judah b. Nathan, and Isaac Levi b. Asher, all of whom continued his work. The school's Talmudic commentaries and interpretations are the basis and starting point for the Ashkenazic tradition of how to interpret and understand the Talmud's explanation of Biblical laws. In many cases these interpretations differ substantially from those of the Sephardim,", "psg_id": "4246747" }, { "title": "Joshua Fit the Battle of Jericho", "text": "published versions include some parts in dialect, such as \"fit\" for \"fought\". The lyrics allude to the biblical story of the Battle of Jericho, in which Joshua led the Israelites against Canaan (Joshua 6:15-21). However, like those of many other spirituals, the words may also be alluding to eventual escape from slavery - in the case of this song, \"And the walls came tumblin' down.\" The lively melody and rhythm also provided energy and inspiration. Critic Robert Cummings wrote: \"The jaunty, spirited theme hardly sounds like the product of the pre-Civil War era, and would not sound out of place", "psg_id": "14582330" }, { "title": "Moat", "text": "the largest man-made structure lengthwise, second only to the Great Wall of China and the largest earthwork in the world. With more recent work by Patrick Darling, it has been established as the largest man-made structure in the world, larger than Sungbo’s Eredo. It enclosed 6,500 km of community lands. Its length was over 16,000 km of earth boundaries. It was estimated that earliest construction began in 800 and continued into the mid-15th century. The walls are built of a ditch and dike structure; the ditch dug to form an inner moat with the excavated earth used to form the", "psg_id": "1356298" }, { "title": "Washington, D.C., in the American Civil War", "text": "Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan assumed command of the Department of the Potomac on August 17, 1861, he became responsible for the capital's defense. McClellan began by laying out lines for a complete ring of entrenchments and fortifications that would cover of land. He built enclosed forts on high hills around the city, and placed well-protected batteries of field artillery in the gaps between these forts, augmenting the 88 guns already placed on the defensive line facing Virginia and south. In between these batteries interconnected rifle pits were dug, allowing highly effective co-operative fire. This layout, once complete, would make", "psg_id": "8632332" }, { "title": "Nunney Castle", "text": "the owning family. The original design had a number of windows and fireplaces on the upper floors, but the hall would have been relatively dark and the stairs were inconveniently narrow. The tower-keep had a modest entrance, which was reached by a draw-bridge that lay across the surrounding moat, which initially reached right up to the base of the castle. A simple, 12-foot (3.6 m) high bailey wall, with minimal defensive value, surrounded the moat, which was in contrast wide, 10-foot (3 m) deep, and would have been difficult for an attacker to drain. On the east side of the", "psg_id": "6760340" }, { "title": "Historicity of the Bible", "text": "Bethel), Tel ed-Duweir, (identified as Lachish), Hazor, and Jericho. However, flaws in the conquest narrative appeared. The most high-profile example was the \"fall of Jericho\", excavated by John Garstang in the 1930s. Garstang originally announced that he had found fallen walls dating to the time of the biblical Battle of Jericho, but later revised the destruction to a much earlier period. Kathleen Kenyon dated the destruction of the walled city to the middle of the 16th century ( 1550 BCE), too early to match the usual dating of the Exodus to Pharaoh Ramses, on the basis of her excavations in", "psg_id": "1429140" }, { "title": "The Glory That Was", "text": "Darkness Fall\" (1939), the main character considers the possibility that instead of being thrown back in time he has found himself in a Rome that Benito Mussolini has forced to imitate the 6th century, but dismisses the idea as impractical. In the earlier fantasy novel \"The Carnelian Cube\" (1948) by de Camp and his collaborator Fletcher Pratt an actual reenactment of the Biblical siege of Samaria by the Assyrians is performed, directed by astrology-guided archaeologists using drafted and hypnotized participants. \"Galaxy Science Fiction\"s Floyd C. Gale rated \"The Glory That Was\" three stars out of five, stating that \"there isn't", "psg_id": "8655107" }, { "title": "Jericho", "text": "may have served as a defence against flood-water, with the tower used for ceremonial purposes. The wall and tower were built during the Pre-Pottery Neolithic A (PPNA) period around 8000 BCE. For the tower, carbon dates published in 1981 and 1983 indicate that it was built around 8300 BCE and stayed in use until c. 7800 BCE. The wall and tower would have taken a hundred men more than a hundred days to construct, thus suggesting some kind of social organization. The town contained round mud-brick houses, yet no street planning. The identity and number of the inhabitants of Jericho", "psg_id": "213416" }, { "title": "In the Days When the World was Wide and Other Verses", "text": "In the Days When the World was Wide and Other Verses In the Days When the World Was Wide and Other Verses (1896) is the first collection of poems by Australian poet and author Henry Lawson. It was released in hardback by Angus and Robertson in 1896, and features the poet's widely anthologised poems \"The Free Selector's Daughter\", \"Andy's Gone with Cattle\", \"Middleton's Rouseabout\" and the best of Lawson's contributions to The Bulletin Debate, a famous dispute in \"The Bulletin\" magazine from 1892-93 between Lawson and Banjo Paterson. The collection contains a dedication to J. F. Archibald and on the", "psg_id": "18966919" }, { "title": "How the West Was Fun", "text": "river, after kicking his friend, Cookie in the water. He heads them down rapids and then realizes that they're headed for a dam. Down the river, the girls see a rope hanging off a bridge. They grab it and hang on. Bart plunges down the dam and gets severely injured as a result. The girls write their own diary. The film was filmed in the Canadian Rockies, one hour west of Calgary, Alberta at Rafter Six Ranch Resort. Shots in the city were done within Calgary, including a ride on Calgary Transit's C-Train. How the West Was Fun How the", "psg_id": "6440695" }, { "title": "Ancient city walls around the City of David", "text": "Ancient city walls around the City of David The ancient city walls around of the City of David refer to what archaeologist Eilat Mazar believes are the remains of the fortifications that once encompassed the city. The remains were re-excavated near a natural ridge to the north of the City of David in 2010 by Eilat Mazar, who believes them to date to the late 10th century BCE. They are located between areas commonly known as the Ophel to the north and the City of David to the south. According to , King Solomon built \"the wall of Jerusalem round", "psg_id": "14320692" }, { "title": "Moat", "text": "are bordering a lake). The moat is a part of industry wide added precautions after the September 11, 2001 attacks. Moats, rather than fences, separate animals from spectators in many modern zoo installations. Moats were first used in this way by Carl Hagenbeck at his Tierpark in Hamburg, Germany. The structure, with a vertical outer retaining wall rising directly from the moat, is an extended usage of the ha-ha of English landscape gardening. In 2004, plans were suggested for a two-mile moat across the southern border of the Gaza Strip to prevent tunneling from Egyptian territory to the border town", "psg_id": "1356306" }, { "title": "Jericho", "text": "with the oldest known protective wall in the world. It was thought to have the oldest stone tower in the world as well, but excavations at Tell Qaramel in Syria have discovered stone towers that are even older. Archaeologists have unearthed the remains of more than 20 successive settlements in Jericho, the first of which dates back 11,000 years (9000 BCE), almost to the very beginning of the Holocene epoch of the Earth's history. Copious springs in and around the city have attracted human habitation for thousands of years. Jericho is described in the Hebrew Bible as the \"City of", "psg_id": "213409" }, { "title": "Chinese city wall", "text": "the wall were located at regular intervals along the wall. Large and elaborate towers, called corner towers (角楼, \"Jiǎolóu\"), were placed where two walls joined (i.e. at corners). These were significantly higher than the wall itself, and gave defenders a bird's eye view over both the city and its surroundings. In larger cities, a moat surrounded the wall. This could be connected to canals or rivers both in the city and outside, thus providing both a defense and a convenient transportation route. Nearby waterways might be adopted or altered to connect to, or form part of, the moat. While China", "psg_id": "9141732" }, { "title": "Placing notes in the Western Wall", "text": "They include poems and Biblical verses. They are written on a wide variety of papers, including colored paper, notebook paper and even bubblegum wrappers, using a variety of inks. Rabbi Shmuel Rabinovitch, Rabbi of the Western Wall, receives hundreds of letters yearly addressed to \"\"God, Jerusalem\"\"; he folds these letters and places them, too, in the Wall. Online services offer petitioners the opportunity to send their notes to the Western Wall via e-mail, fax, text messaging and Internet; the note is then printed out and inserted in the Wall. The Israeli Telephone Company has established such a fax service, as", "psg_id": "14943715" }, { "title": "How Deep Is the Ocean?", "text": "1932. In the 1940s Alfredo Antonini and his orchestra collaborated with Victoria Cordova and John Serry Sr. to record the song for Muzak. Dutch composer Pierre Courbois wrote a song based on the chords of \"How Deep Is The Ocean\" called \"OPAQUE\" and recorded it on CD. How Deep Is the Ocean? \"How Deep Is the Ocean \" is a popular song written by Irving Berlin in 1932. The song was developed from an earlier Berlin song \"To My Mammy\" which was sung by Al Jolson in his film \"Mammy\" (1930). In the earlier song, the lyrics include the questions", "psg_id": "10427965" }, { "title": "Marston Moat", "text": "Marston Moat Marston Moat is the site of a fortified manor house in the parish of Trudoxhill, Somerset, England. It has been designated as a Scheduled Ancient Monument. It is now on the Heritage at Risk register due to animal burrowing. The wide moat which measures by has a wide and high bank on its south and east sides. It is situated east of the River Frome. The site was held by the Bigot family of Marston Bigot before 1195. There is some evidence that they fortified it without a licence to crenellate from Edward II. As a result of", "psg_id": "15865662" }, { "title": "Beijing Liao and Jin City Wall Museum", "text": "remnants of a water gate in the city wall of Zhongdu was discovered at the site. The museum built over the water gate opened in 1995. The museum's display space of 2,500 square meter is primarily underground. The remnants of the water gate, a wood and stone structure, is 43.4 m in length with a tunnel that is 21 m long and 7.7 m wide. The museum also showcases Liao and Jin era artifacts unearthed in and around Beijing. Admission to the museum is free. The nearest city bus stops are Youanmenwai, 500 m to the east (Bus No. 19,", "psg_id": "16205025" }, { "title": "The Battle of Jericho (novel)", "text": "and other social teen issues. The Battle of Jericho (novel) The Battle of Jericho by Sharon M. Draper is a young adult novel. It's the first book in the Jericho Trilogy. The book is set in high school and deals with the issues of peer pressure, acceptance, discrimination, sexual tension, and social interaction. The story takes place at Frederick Douglass High School. Junior Jericho Prescott and his cousin Josh, along with their friends Dana Wolfe and Kofi Freeman, decide to pledge for one of the most popular and prestigious organizations at school, the Warriors of Distinction. While the \"Warriors\" seem", "psg_id": "17186062" }, { "title": "The Battle of Jericho (novel)", "text": "The Battle of Jericho (novel) The Battle of Jericho by Sharon M. Draper is a young adult novel. It's the first book in the Jericho Trilogy. The book is set in high school and deals with the issues of peer pressure, acceptance, discrimination, sexual tension, and social interaction. The story takes place at Frederick Douglass High School. Junior Jericho Prescott and his cousin Josh, along with their friends Dana Wolfe and Kofi Freeman, decide to pledge for one of the most popular and prestigious organizations at school, the Warriors of Distinction. While the \"Warriors\" seem to be an upstanding organization", "psg_id": "17186060" }, { "title": "Jericho, Cumbria", "text": "Jericho, Cumbria Jericho is a small settlement in the civil parish of Holme St. Cuthbert in Cumbria, United Kingdom. It is located 2 miles east of the village of Mawbray, and 21.5 miles south-west of the city of Carlisle. It was presumably named for the Biblical city of Jericho, today located in the Palestinian territories. The settlement appears in birth, marriage, and death registrations from as early as the mid-19th century, and so certainly existed by that time. Jericho consists of only a single farmhouse, and perhaps due to its particularly small size there is not a great deal of", "psg_id": "18517698" }, { "title": "Jericho, Cumbria", "text": "no public transportation links; the closest regular bus stop is on the B5300 coast road, 2.5 miles to the south-west. Jericho, Cumbria Jericho is a small settlement in the civil parish of Holme St. Cuthbert in Cumbria, United Kingdom. It is located 2 miles east of the village of Mawbray, and 21.5 miles south-west of the city of Carlisle. It was presumably named for the Biblical city of Jericho, today located in the Palestinian territories. The settlement appears in birth, marriage, and death registrations from as early as the mid-19th century, and so certainly existed by that time. Jericho consists", "psg_id": "18517700" }, { "title": "Chang'an", "text": "for a top width of 2 m. Beyond this wall, a 6.13 m wide moat with a depth of 4.62 m was spanned by 13.86 m long stone bridges. The wall was later expanded to 12–16 m at base and 12 m high. The moat was expanded to 8 m wide and 3 m deep. The expansion of the wall was likely a solution to flooding from the Wei River. The entire city was sited below the 400 m contour line which the Tang Dynasty used to mark the edge of the floodplain. Twelve gates with three gateways each per", "psg_id": "1564559" }, { "title": "Norham Castle", "text": "paint it many times. Several examples of his work can be seen in the Tate Gallery in London. The castle stands on the south bank of the River Tweed, high above the river, so that the north side is protected by a steep slope. A deep ravine protected the east side and an artificial moat was dug round the west and south sides to complete the protection. The castle had an inner and outer ward. The inner ward stood on a mound and was separated from the outer ward by a moat, crossed by a drawbridge. The main entrance to", "psg_id": "9436068" }, { "title": "Battle of Pliska", "text": "them and continued the pursuit. Those who passed through the river reached the wooden wall which was high and thick. The Byzantines left their horses and began climbing the wall with hands and legs and hung over the other side. The Bulgarians had dug a deep moat from the inner side and when the Byzantine soldiers were getting across the ramparts, they fell from the high wall, breaking their limbs. Some of them died instantly, others hobbled some time before falling to the ground and dying from thirst and hunger. The Byzantine troops burned the wall at several places but", "psg_id": "3320710" }, { "title": "Selma, Alabama in the American Civil War", "text": "the defense. Selma was protected by three miles of fortifications which ran in a semicircle around the city. They were anchored on the north and south by the Alabama River. The works had been built two years earlier, and while neglected for the most part since, were still formidable. They were 8 to high, thick at the base, with a ditch wide and deep along the front. In front of this was a picket fence of heavy posts planted in the ground, high, and sharpened at the top. At prominent positions, earthen forts were built with artillery in position to", "psg_id": "9476172" }, { "title": "Wall Street and the Financial Crisis: Anatomy of a Financial Collapse", "text": "coverage of the report, the \"Columbia Journalism Review\" criticizes the \"Wall Street Journal\", the nation's foremost business newspaper, for its placement of the story in the third section of the day's paper, as well as its general dodging around the facts laid by and the criticisms made in the Report about Wall Street investment banks. On the other hand, the \"New York Times\" lauds how \"The report adds significant new evidence to previously disclosed material showing that a wide swath of the financial industry chose profits over propriety during the mortgage lending spree.\" In his \"Rolling Stone\" op-ed, Wall Street", "psg_id": "15741270" }, { "title": "Tell es-Sultan", "text": "suggested to date to approximately 8000 BC. If interpreted as an \"urban fortification\", the Wall of Jericho is the oldest city wall discovered by archaeologists anywhere in the world. Surrounding the wall was a ditch wide by deep, cut through solid bedrock with a circumference of around the town of as much as . The Tower of Jericho is an stone structure, built in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic A period around 8000 BCE. It is among the earliest stone monuments of mankind. Conical in shape, the tower is almost in diameter at the base, decreasing to at the top, with walls", "psg_id": "15464698" }, { "title": "Foot of the Mountain", "text": "to New York City in the early '80s, before A-ha were famous. Songs are like a photo-album – they can really send you back. And this one reminds me of arriving at Port Authority with in my pocket, sporting really high, yellow, almost see-through synthesizer-hair, wearing a tiger-shirt and a brown suit, looking like an alien!\" The title track, \"Foot of the Mountain\" – examines one of the fundamental conflicts of modern life, the pull between nature and big-city civilization: for Paul, the buzz of New York City versus the beauty and isolation of Norway: \"It's the dilemma of loving", "psg_id": "13386135" }, { "title": "Biblical sandals", "text": "Biblical sandals Biblical sandals (, \"sandalim tanakhim\"), also called Tanakhi sandals and Khugistic sandals (, \"sandalim ḥugistim\"), are sandals consisting of a sole with two leather ligaments that pass across the foot, and one around the heel. The leather is usually brown or black. The Biblical sandals are the classic model of leading sandals manufacturers in Israel. The source of Biblical sandals is ancient. They appear in wall paintings found in archaeological digs dating the Old Testament in the Levant and were not very different from those used in Rome and Egypt. Reminders of such sandals were found at Massada", "psg_id": "14011848" }, { "title": "Joshua & the Battle of Jericho", "text": "\"Crystal Mines\" the player character is a gun-wielding robot who mines a newly discovered exoplanet, Joshua is a tribal leader of Israel who infiltrates and pillages the city of Jericho. He attacks enemies and destroys obstacles with blasts from a shofar (a Jewish ceremonial horn). Enemies include Amorites, Hittites, and other Canaanites; Balaam features as a slightly more powerful enemy. Joshua's trumpet blasts (called \"toots\" in-game) also destroy blocks of Jericho's wall; \"Israelite discontent\", \"Achan's sin\", and \"foreign idols\" (cult images) are likewise represented by destructible tiles. The trumpet blasts are symbolized by white quavers. Occasionally, destroying a block with", "psg_id": "16202241" }, { "title": "History of the Great Wall of China", "text": "the Song–Liao defences to the east. The border general Cao Wei (; 9731030) deemed the Old Wall itself insufficient to slow a Tangut cavalry attack, and had a deep trench dug alongside. This trench, between in width and depth, proved an effective defence, but in 1002 the Tanguts caught the Song patrollers off guard and filled the trench to cross the Old Wall. Later, in 1042, the Tanguts turned the trench against the Song by removing the bridges over it, thereby trapping the retreating army of Ge Huaimin (葛懷敏) before annihilating it at the Battle of Dingchuan Fortress (定川寨). Despite", "psg_id": "16243901" }, { "title": "Piel Castle", "text": "collapsed as a consequence of land erosion. Anthony Emery argues that the term \"keep\" is inappropriate for the building, which should be seen more as a residential tower house, similar to that at Langley Castle. The inner and outer bailey walls have also been damaged by sea erosion, but they originally formed concentric squares around the keep and were protected by ditches. The outer bailey wall, thick in places, is no longer very substantial, but even when first built it may have been quite weak; it is protected by a moat, up to wide and deep. Both the baileys are", "psg_id": "6855924" }, { "title": "The Wall of the Sky, the Wall of the Eye", "text": "craze wears off, and Gloria, Lewis, and their virtual reality rig travel onward, possibly to San Francisco. The story is a vitriolic satire of cyberpunk fiction. The Wall of the Sky, the Wall of the Eye The Wall of the Sky, the Wall of the Eye is a 1996 collection of seven short stories by Jonathan Lethem. In 2002 a collection of the same name appeared in the United Kingdom that also contained seven stories, but two stories from the earlier collection—\"Vanilla Dunk\" and \"Forever, Said the Duck\"—were replaced by \"Access Fantasy\" and \"How We Got Into Town And Out", "psg_id": "4718000" }, { "title": "The Wall of the Sky, the Wall of the Eye", "text": "The Wall of the Sky, the Wall of the Eye The Wall of the Sky, the Wall of the Eye is a 1996 collection of seven short stories by Jonathan Lethem. In 2002 a collection of the same name appeared in the United Kingdom that also contained seven stories, but two stories from the earlier collection—\"Vanilla Dunk\" and \"Forever, Said the Duck\"—were replaced by \"Access Fantasy\" and \"How We Got Into Town And Out Again\". All of the stories, as with much of Lethem's early work, have definite science fiction elements despite their widely varying content and some thinly veiled", "psg_id": "4717993" }, { "title": "White Castle, Monmouthshire", "text": "smaller buildings, but all have since been lost. The inner ward is approximately across, protected by a deep, revetted, water-filled moat, dug out of the rock. The curtain wall has four circular, four-storey towers and a gatehouse, with domestic buildings reaching around the insides of the defences. The four-storey gatehouse is flanked by two circular towers and would originally have had a portcullis and a drawbridge. It would originally have been used by the castle's constable or steward. Stretching eastwards from the gatehouse are the castle's hall, the constable's living quarters, the chapel – partially contained in one of the", "psg_id": "2224263" }, { "title": "History of music in the biblical period", "text": "History of music in the biblical period Knowledge of the biblical period is mostly from literary references in the Bible and post-biblical sources. Religion and music historian Herbert Lockyer, Jr. writes that \"music, both vocal and instrumental, was well cultivated among the Hebrews, the New Testament Christians, and the Christian church through the centuries.\" He adds that \"a look at the Old Testament reveals how God's ancient people were devoted to the study and practice of music, which holds a unique place in the historical and prophetic books, as well as the Psalter.\" The music of religious ritual was first", "psg_id": "13738780" }, { "title": "How the West Was Won and Where It Got Us", "text": "How the West Was Won and Where It Got Us \"How the West Was Won and Where It Got Us\" is a song by R.E.M. released as the fourth and final single from their tenth studio album \"New Adventures in Hi-Fi\" in 1997. It was released in Germany and Japan. The primary b-side was an alternate recording of \"Be Mine\". Other B-sides for the maxi-single include a cover of The Troggs' \"Love Is All Around,\" previously released on the soundtrack for \"I Shot Andy Warhol\" (1996) and Vic Chesnutt's \"Sponge\", previously released on the Chesnutt benefit album \"Sweet Relief II\"", "psg_id": "6864953" }, { "title": "Capture of Baghdad (1638)", "text": "began on 15 November 1638. The Safavids had increased the garrison size of the city by around 4-5 times. There were four main gates of the city, the North Gate, \"Azamiye\" or \"Imam-i Azam\", (of Abū Ḥanīfa), the South Gate \"Karanlık\" (dark), \"Ak\" (white) and \"Köprü\" (bridge) gates. The Ottoman observer Ziyaeddin Ibrahim Nuri described the city's fortifications as follows: the city walls were 25 meters tall and between 10 and 7 meters wide, reinforced by earthen ramparts to withstand artillery bombardment and protected by a wide and deep moat. The city walls featured 114 towers between the North and", "psg_id": "15176912" }, { "title": "Temple of the Tooth", "text": "the Paththirippuwa. Originally it was used by the king for recreational activities and later it was offered to the tooth relic, it now houses the temple's library. The temple has been attacked on two occasions, in 1989 by the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna and then in 1998 by the militant organization Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam. The brick wall which runs along the moat and Bogambara lake is known as water waves wall. Holes in this wall are built to light coconut oil lamps. The main entrance gate which lies over the moat is called Mahawahalkada. At the foot of Mahawahalkada", "psg_id": "13805514" }, { "title": "Cyrus the Great in the Quran", "text": "for it will last only as long as Allah wills, and will fall down to pieces when the time of my Lord's promise shall come. Then no power in the world shall be able to keep it safe and secure.\" Some people have entertained the misunderstanding that the wall attributed here to Dhul-Qarnain refers to the famous Great Wall of China, whereas this wall was built between Derbent and Dar'yal, two cities of Daghestan in the Caucasus, the land that lies between the Black Sea and the Caspian. There are high mountains between the Black Sea and Dar'yal having deep", "psg_id": "6284435" }, { "title": "Sayn Castle", "text": "off in Sayn. At the castle is a large car park and another one just in front of the castle wall. Whilst the southern, western and northern flanks of Sayn drop steeply into the valley, the flat hill ridge on the eastern side, from where the castle is accessed, is protected by a deep and wide artificial neck ditch. In order to provide additional protection a mighty shield wall with a wall walk was built above the moat. In the northeastern area of the site stands a well preserved, roughly 20-metre-high \"bergfried\", which dominates the appearance of Sayn Castle. The", "psg_id": "18367297" }, { "title": "Fantasy and Fugue on the Theme B-A-C-H", "text": "It is, along with the Fantasy and Fugue on the chorale Ad nos, ad salutarem undam, one of Liszt's most famous organ works. It was composed for the consecration of the Ladegast organ in the Merseburg Cathedral. The piece is a recurring piece in the organ repertory and is frequently performed. Fantasy and Fugue on the Theme B-A-C-H Fantasie und Fuge über das Thema B-A-C-H (also in the first version known as \"Präludium und Fuge über das Motiv B-A-C-H\", title in English: \"Fantasy and Fugue on the Theme B-A-C-H\") (S.260i/ii [1st/2nd version], S.529i/ii [piano arrangement of 1st/2nd version]) is an", "psg_id": "10920934" }, { "title": "Draining and development of the Everglades", "text": "engineer himself, ordered the Army Corps of Engineers to assist the communities surrounding the lake. Between 1930 and 1937, a dike long was built around the southern edge of the lake, and a shorter one around the northern edge. It was tall and thick on the lake side, thick on the top, and thick toward land. Control of the Hoover Dike and the waters of Lake Okeechobee were delegated to federal powers: the United States declared legal limits of the lake to be and . A massive canal wide and deep was also dug through the Caloosahatchee River; when the", "psg_id": "11948281" }, { "title": "Congress Mine", "text": "inclusions of iron pyrite (fool's gold), iron and sulfur. The Congress vein was considered to be a peculiar formation, characterized as \"a dike of green stone trap.\" The ore ran through this dike and the dike was found throughout the entire geographical ledge. The most valuable ore bearing rocks could be found lodged on or near a foot wall in the ledge usually in drifts 12 to 15 feet high. The vein had a dip of 22 degrees and was usually about 15 feet wide. The vein was accessed by shafts dug (often quite deep) into the areas around the", "psg_id": "15492796" }, { "title": "Jericho, Oxford", "text": "Jericho, Oxford Jericho is an historic suburb of the English city of Oxford. It consists of the streets bounded by the Oxford Canal, Worcester College, Walton Street and Walton Well Road. Located outside the old city wall, it was originally a place for travellers to rest if they had reached the city after the gates had closed. The name Jericho may have been adopted to signify this 'remote place' outside the wall. This was originally an industrial area which grew up because of its proximity to the Oxford Canal, which arrived in 1790. The Eagle Ironworks (now redeveloped into apartments),", "psg_id": "6247941" }, { "title": "City Wall of Nanjing", "text": "Zhongshan Road was built in 1921, as was the major entrance to the city during Republican times when most visitors to the city arrived by boat at the docks just to the west. Different from ancient city walls in Beijing and Xi'an, its design and construction was unique and changed the old ways of equilibrium and symmetry. The construction concentrated on military defence because the city was at the foot of a mountain—a natural barrier to control the commanding elevation with the river as its natural city moat. Because of this, the 60-square-kilometre Nanjing city became strategically located and difficult", "psg_id": "7009734" }, { "title": "Castlemore Moat", "text": "is the motte, an artificial hill about high, and a standing stone measuring with a Latin cross inscribed in it, with a suppedaneum (foot-rest at the base). The motte is not a perfect circle, but measures east-to-west and north-to-south. Castlemore Moat Castlemore Moat is a motte-and-bailey and National Monument in County Carlow, Ireland. Castlemore Moat is about northwest of Tullow and 2 kilometres west of the River Slaney. It is not to be confused with Castlemore House, a 19th-century country house 1 kilometre south of the motte. The motte and bailey castle was constructed in the 12th century AD by", "psg_id": "19146828" }, { "title": "Historical Archive of the City of Cologne", "text": "and a width of allowed only diffused light to pass to the interior wall, to prevent sunlight from causing any change in temperature. Only the ground floor was equipped with larger windows. The slots were also used for ventilation: opposing slots caused a stream of air that went exactly parallel to the shelf rows. Each story of the stacks building had a linear capacity of of records on of effective surface. Rooms were high, shelves rose to . Each shelf had a carrying capacity of . The dominating stacks building was high, wide and deep, while the ground floor and", "psg_id": "13114430" }, { "title": "Pyramid G1-c", "text": "Pyramid G1-c G1-c is one of the subsidiary pyramids of the Giza East Field of the Giza Necropolis immediately to the eastern side of the Great Pyramid of Giza, built during the Fourth dynasty of Egypt. It is the southern of the three pyramids of the queens and is the one of Queen Henutsen. It is 46.25 metres wide and had a height of 29.60 metres. A niche, four inches deep was dug in the south wall of the burial chamber. Pyramid G 1c was originally not a part of Khufu's pyramid complex, as its southern side is aligned not", "psg_id": "16105605" }, { "title": "West of the Wall", "text": "It was issued on the Bigtop label. It enjoyed greater success in Australia, where it reached #1 on the Australian chart for two weeks beginning 21 July. It was recorded at Gold Star Recording Studio, Hollywood. Fisher's earlier 1961 single for Signet, \"You Never Told Me\", had \"Toot Toot Amore\" on the B side, which was the same melody and arrangement as \"West of the Wall\" with different lyrics. West of the Wall \"West of the Wall\" is a 1962 song written by Wayne Shanklin, which was recorded as a single by Toni Fisher. The song tells of the sadness", "psg_id": "14281088" }, { "title": "CPR Pier B and C", "text": "crack ocean liners were built. As such the small, utilitarian facilities had been outgrown. A very large, two decked freight and passenger terminal was built in 1927. This was CPR Pier B and C. Pier A sat immediately to the west and was generally a single decked freight wharf. B and C was the pre-eminent terminal with a Spanish style, First Class lounges, and dock-cranes. Gantries and access ramps were also included to allow cars and foot traffic to cross the expanding rail yards at the foot of Granville Street. Pier B and C sat adjacent to the new CPR", "psg_id": "15476217" }, { "title": "Walls of Amsterdam", "text": "in 1385 new walls and moats were built beyond these original walls and canals, the existing walls became known as \"Achterburgwal\" (\"back wall\") and the new walls were called \"Voorburgwal\" (\"front wall\"). This is how the canals , , Nieuwezijds Voorburgwal and got their name. The city walls had three gates: In 1425 the city expanded and a new moat was dug, which still exists as the Singel, Kloveniersburgwal and canals. Along the inner side of the canal, an earthen wall was built with three gates: a new Haarlemmerpoort gate, the Sint-Antoniespoort (now the Waag), and the Regulierspoort (now the", "psg_id": "16532229" } ]

[ "it was 15 feet wide and 9 feet deep" ]

[ { "title": "Aramaic New Testament", "text": "this milieu. The great number of phonetically correct Aramaisms and his knowledge of the conditions in Jewish Palestine compel us to assume a Palestinian Jewish-Christian author. Also, the author's Aramaic native language is still discernible in the Marcan style. The hypothesis of an Aramaic original for the New Testament holds that the original text of the New Testament was not written in Greek, as held by the majority of scholars, but in the Aramaic language, which was the language of Jesus and the Apostles. The position of the Assyrian Church of the East is that the Syriac Peshitta (a Bible", "psg_id": "3622688" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Language of the New Testament", "text": "original language of the New Testament claim logical improbabilities in the Greek Text compared to the Syriac/Hebrew Texts and vocabulary containing wordplay in the Syriac/Hebrew New Testament texts that parallels Hebraic wordplay in the Old Testament. These arguments are rejected by the academic mainstream. Language of the New Testament The New Testament was written in a form of Koine Greek, which was the common language of the Eastern Mediterranean from the Conquests of Alexander the Great (335–323 BC) until the evolution of Byzantine Greek (c. 600). The New Testament Gospels and Epistles were only part of a Hellenistic Jewish culture", "psg_id": "15699660" }, { "title": "Language of the New Testament", "text": "Language of the New Testament The New Testament was written in a form of Koine Greek, which was the common language of the Eastern Mediterranean from the Conquests of Alexander the Great (335–323 BC) until the evolution of Byzantine Greek (c. 600). The New Testament Gospels and Epistles were only part of a Hellenistic Jewish culture in the Roman Empire, where Alexandria had a larger Jewish population than Jerusalem, and Greek was spoken by more Jews than Hebrew. Other Jewish Hellenistic writings include those of Jason of Cyrene, Josephus, Philo, Demetrius the chronographer, Eupolemus, Pseudo-Eupolemus, Artapanus of Alexandria, Cleodemus Malchus,", "psg_id": "15699650" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "Koine Greek, and also a colloquial dialect of Mishnaic Hebrew. It is generally agreed by most scholars that the historical Jesus primarily spoke Aramaic, perhaps also some Hebrew and Koine Greek. The majority view is that all of the books that would eventually form the New Testament were written in the Koine Greek language. As Christianity spread, these books were later translated into other languages, most notably, Latin, Syriac, and Egyptian Coptic. However, some of the Church Fathers imply or claim that Matthew was originally written in Hebrew or Aramaic, and then soon after was written in Koine Greek. Nevertheless,", "psg_id": "302136" }, { "title": "The Brand New Testament", "text": "The Brand New Testament The Brand New Testament () is a 2015 fantasy dark comedy film written, produced, and directed by Jaco Van Dormael. It is a co-production among Belgium, France, and Luxembourg. The film was screened at the Directors' Fortnight section at the 2015 Cannes Film Festival. It was selected as the Belgian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards, making the December shortlist of nine films, but was not nominated. \"The Brand New Testament\" received ten nominations at the 6th Magritte Awards, winning four awards, including Best Film and Best Director for Van", "psg_id": "18737320" }, { "title": "New Testament in Silesian", "text": "New Testament in Silesian Nowy Testamynt po ślonsku [The New Testament in Silesian] was published in 2017 in Radzionków, Upper Silesia, Poland by Szymon Tobor’s publishing house, Wydawnictwo Tobor. translated the New Testament into the Silesian language from the 16th-century Polish language Jakub Wujek Bible. For the sake of this translation the translator developed a specific spelling fully based on Polish orthography, rather than follow the standard Silesian spelling system. This Silesian-language translation of the New Testament was received to much acclaim among the Silesian-speaking community. On 13 December 2017 a conference on this translation was held in Upper Silesia’s", "psg_id": "20905651" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "are incorporated (along with readings from the Old Testament) into the various Christian liturgies. The New Testament has influenced religious, philosophical, and political movements in Christendom and left an indelible mark on literature, art, and music. The New Testament is a collection of Christian works written in the common (Koine) Greek language of the first century, at different times by various writers, and the modern consensus is that it provides important evidence regarding Judaism in the first century AD. In almost all Christian traditions today, the New Testament consists of 27 books. The canon or list of the books of", "psg_id": "302086" }, { "title": "Aramaic New Testament", "text": "Aramaic New Testament The New Testament in the Aramaic (Syriac) language exists in three versions: The official Assyrian Church of the East (known by some as the Nestorian Church) does not recognise the new \"Assyrian Modern\" edition, and traditionally considers the New Testament of the Peshitta to be the original New Testament, and Aramaic to be its original language. This view was popularised in the West by the Assyrian Church of the East scholar George Lamsa, but is not supported by the majority of scholars, either of the Peshitta or the Greek New Testament. The traditional New Testament of the", "psg_id": "3622683" }, { "title": "Antisemitism and the New Testament", "text": "the Christian religion and that it would not emerge until later. In this context, the term anti-semitism implies the secular biological race theories of modern times. Peter Schäfer prefers the word Judaeophobia for pagan hostility to Jews, but considers the word antisemitism, even if anachronistic, synonymous with this term, while adding that Christian anti-Judaism eventually was crucial to what later became anti-Semitism. A. Roy Eckardt has asserted that the foundation of antisemitism and responsibility for the Holocaust lies ultimately in the New Testament, however, this itself may be anti-Semitic considering the New Testament was written by Jews, besides Luke the", "psg_id": "450099" }, { "title": "Aramaic New Testament", "text": "to English include: This list does not include adaptations of such as the \"Hebraic Roots Version\" by James Trimm (2001) which are adaptations from the JPS New Testament (translated directly from Greek into Hebrew), not the Peshitta. Aramaic New Testament The New Testament in the Aramaic (Syriac) language exists in three versions: The official Assyrian Church of the East (known by some as the Nestorian Church) does not recognise the new \"Assyrian Modern\" edition, and traditionally considers the New Testament of the Peshitta to be the original New Testament, and Aramaic to be its original language. This view was popularised", "psg_id": "3622700" }, { "title": "Quotations from the Hebrew Bible in the New Testament", "text": "of Moses. Other quotations are sometimes made directly from the Hebrew text (e.g. , , ). When the New Testament was written, the Old Testament was not divided into chapters and verses, and there is therefore no uniform standard for these quotes and the authors had to provide contextual references: Quotations from the Hebrew Bible in the New Testament There are in all two hundred and eighty-three direct quotations from the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) in the New Testament. In about ninety instances, the Septuagint is literally quoted. In around eighty further instances, the quote is altered in some way.", "psg_id": "779525" }, { "title": "New Testament minuscule", "text": "the New Testament. Now we have 2911 minuscule codices catalogued by the Institute for New Testament Textual Research (INTF) in Münster. New Testament minuscule A New Testament minuscule is a copy of a portion of the New Testament written in a small, cursive Greek script (developed from Uncial). Most of the minuscules are still written on parchment. Paper was used since the 12th century. New Testament minuscules are distinct from: Minuscules codices contain commentaries and other additional matter, like, Prolegomena to the four Gospels, the Epistula ad Carpianum, the treatise of Pseudo-Dorotheus on the \"Seventy disciples\" and twelve apostles (82,", "psg_id": "16458295" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "to which Old Testament passages are messianic prophecies and which are not, and whether the prophecies they claim to have been fulfilled are intended to be prophecies. The authors of these Old Testament \"prophecies\" often appear to be describing events that had already occurred. For example, the New Testament verse states, \"\"So he got up, took the child and his mother during the night and left for Egypt, 15 where he stayed until the death of Herod. And so was fulfilled what the Lord had said through the prophet: 'Out of Egypt I called my son.'\"\" This is referring to", "psg_id": "8226087" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "of the New Testament. These were all extremely important figures in the early church, writers would have mentioned their deaths if the New Testament had been written later. Furthermore, the Gospels contain numerous attacks on the Sadducees, a sect of Judaism that was wiped out with the destruction of the temple. Why, they ask, would later writers devote so much narrative space to attacking a group that no longer existed? John Robinson also notes that each book of the New Testament had to be written prior to the destruction of The Temple. Robinson notes that most scholars interpret the Olivet", "psg_id": "302134" }, { "title": "Persecution of Christians in the New Testament", "text": "Persecution of Christians in the New Testament The persecution of Christians in the New Testament is an important part of the Early Christian narrative which depicts the early Church as being persecuted for their heterodox beliefs by a Jewish establishment in what was then the Roman province of Judea. The New Testament, especially the Gospel of John (c. 90–100 AD), has traditionally been interpreted as relating Christian accounts of the Pharisee rejection of Jesus and accusations of the Pharisee responsibility for his crucifixion. The Acts of the Apostles depicts instances of early Christian persecution by the Sanhedrin, the Jewish religious", "psg_id": "10319218" }, { "title": "Persecution of Christians in the New Testament", "text": "became the founders of Rabbinic Judaism, some have suggested that later Christian authors recast Jesus's antagonists as Pharisees. The standard Christian interpretation of the New Testament account casts the alleged persecution by the Jews as an institutional rejection of Christianity which has been used by some as an argument for antisemitism. Persecution of Christians in the New Testament The persecution of Christians in the New Testament is an important part of the Early Christian narrative which depicts the early Church as being persecuted for their heterodox beliefs by a Jewish establishment in what was then the Roman province of Judea.", "psg_id": "10319247" }, { "title": "New Testament minuscule", "text": "New Testament minuscule A New Testament minuscule is a copy of a portion of the New Testament written in a small, cursive Greek script (developed from Uncial). Most of the minuscules are still written on parchment. Paper was used since the 12th century. New Testament minuscules are distinct from: Minuscules codices contain commentaries and other additional matter, like, Prolegomena to the four Gospels, the Epistula ad Carpianum, the treatise of Pseudo-Dorotheus on the \"Seventy disciples\" and twelve apostles (82, 93, 117, 459, 613), List of Lord's miracles (e.g. 536), List of Parables of Jesus (e.g. 273, 536), short biographies of", "psg_id": "16458291" }, { "title": "New Testament in Silesian", "text": "largest dedicated regional library, namely Biblioteka Śląska, The translation is prefaced by Father Damian Wojtyczka, Dean of the Roman Catholic Deanery of Piekary Śląskie. Upper Silesia’s Catholic clergy and hierarchs mostly approve of this translation. In early 2018 this Silesian-language translation was presented by the translator to Pope Francis, who accepted this gift and praised the ‘perfectly executed translation,’ as stated in the letter dated 6 February 2018, signed by Monsignor Paolo Borgia, Assessor for General Affairs, Secretariat of State (Holy See). New Testament in Silesian Nowy Testamynt po ślonsku [The New Testament in Silesian] was published in 2017 in", "psg_id": "20905652" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "Catholic (General) Epistles were introduced into canons in which they were originally absent. Other works earlier held to be Scripture, such as 1 Clement, the Shepherd of Hermas, and the Diatessaron, were excluded from the New Testament. The Old Testament canon is not completely uniform among all major Christian groups including Roman Catholics, Protestants, the Greek Orthodox Church, the Slavic Orthodox Churches, and the Armenian Orthodox Church. However, the twenty-seven-book canon of the New Testament, at least since Late Antiquity, has been almost universally recognized within Christianity (see Development of the New Testament canon). The New Testament consists of: The", "psg_id": "302090" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "including works composed well into Late Antiquity, are relegated to the so-called New Testament apocrypha. Although not considered to be inspired by God, these \"apocryphal\" works may be helpful in the study of the New Testament in that they were produced in the same ancient context and often using the same language as those books that would eventually form the New Testament. Some of these later works are dependent (either directly or indirectly) upon books that would later come to be in the New Testament or upon the ideas expressed in them. There is even an example of a pseudepigraphical", "psg_id": "302113" }, { "title": "Written language", "text": "However, that is still often considered as one language, between literary language and other registers, especially if the writing system reflects its pronunciation. Native readers and writers of English are often unaware that the complexities of English spelling make written English a somewhat artificial construct. The traditional spelling of English, at least for inherited words, preserves a late Middle English phonology that is never used as a speech dialect. The artificial preservation of that form of the language, in writing, might make much of what is now written intelligibly to Geoffrey Chaucer (1343–1400) even if the medieval writer's speech could", "psg_id": "1752962" }, { "title": "Weymouth New Testament", "text": "Weymouth New Testament The Weymouth New Testament (\"WNT\"), otherwise known as The New Testament in Modern Speech or The Modern Speech New Testament, is a translation of the New Testament into nineteenth century English by Richard Francis Weymouth. It was based on the text of \"The Resultant Greek Testament\". The text was produced by Weymouth. It was what resulted from his compilation of readings from Stephens (1550), Lachmann, Tregelles, Tischendorf, Lightfoot, Ellicott, Alford, Weiss, the Bâle edition (1880), Westcott and Hort, and the Revision Committee of London. Where these editions differed, Weymouth selected the reading favoured by the majority of", "psg_id": "9644038" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "as citations of the New Testament by ancient authors and the New Testament text in lectionaries in order to reconstruct the earliest recoverable form of the New Testament text and the history of changes to it. Books that later formed the New Testament, like other Christian literature of the period, originated in a literary context that reveals relationships not only to other Christian writings, but also to Graeco-Roman and Jewish works. Of singular importance is the extensive use of and interaction with the Jewish Bible and what would become the Christian Old Testament. Both implicit and explicit citations, as well", "psg_id": "302170" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "Testaments, the , the Doctrine and Covenants and the Pearl of Great Price are considered part of their scriptural canon. Despite the wide variety among Christian liturgies, texts from the New Testament play a role in almost all forms of Christian worship. In addition to some language derived from the New Testament in the liturgy itself (e.g., the Trisagion may be based on Apocalypse 4:8, and the beginning of the \"Hymn of Praise\" draws upon Luke 2:14), the reading of extended passages from the New Testament is a practice common to almost all Christian worship, liturgical or not. These readings", "psg_id": "302200" }, { "title": "Development of the New Testament canon", "text": "Development of the New Testament canon The canon of the New Testament is the set of books Christians regard as divinely inspired and constituting the New Testament of the Christian Bible. For most, it is an agreed-upon list of twenty-seven books that includes the Canonical Gospels, Acts, letters of the Apostles, and Revelation. The books of the canon of the New Testament were written before 120 AD. For the Orthodox, the recognition of these writings as authoritative was formalized in the Second Council of Trullan of 692. The Catholic Church made dogmatic definition upon its Biblical canon in 382 at", "psg_id": "14683686" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "hypotheses put forth in the last hundred years or so. Ben Witherington points out that linguistic evidence makes it unlikely that the books were written by the same person. The earliest works that became part of the New Testament are the letters of the Apostle Paul. The earliest of the books of the New Testament was First Thessalonians, an epistle of Paul, written probably in 51, or possibly Galatians in 49 according to one of two theories of its writing. In the 1830s German scholars of the Tübingen school tried to date the books as late as the 3rd century,", "psg_id": "302129" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "by saying \"The more often you have copies that agree with each other, especially if they emerge from different geographical areas, the more you can cross-check them to figure out what the original document was like. The only way they'd agree would be where they went back genealogically in a family tree that represents the descent of the manuscripts. In attempting to determine the original text of the New Testament books, some modern textual critics have identified sections as additions of material, centuries after the gospel was written. These are called interpolations. In modern translations of the Bible, the results", "psg_id": "302160" }, { "title": "Twentieth Century New Testament", "text": "as a public domain (Creative Commons CC0 license) work. Twentieth Century New Testament The Twentieth Century New Testament (TCNT) is an English translation of the New Testament. Originally published in three parts between 1898 and 1901, it is considered the first translation of the Bible into modern English. After further revisions based on suggestions from readers, the final version was published in 1904. The Twentieth Century New Testament was produced in Britain over a period of 15 years by a group of approximately 20 people. Although they were all fluent in the \"koine\" Greek of the New Testament, the translators", "psg_id": "14148397" }, { "title": "Twentieth Century New Testament", "text": "Twentieth Century New Testament The Twentieth Century New Testament (TCNT) is an English translation of the New Testament. Originally published in three parts between 1898 and 1901, it is considered the first translation of the Bible into modern English. After further revisions based on suggestions from readers, the final version was published in 1904. The Twentieth Century New Testament was produced in Britain over a period of 15 years by a group of approximately 20 people. Although they were all fluent in the \"koine\" Greek of the New Testament, the translators were not professional scholars but a varied cross section", "psg_id": "14148394" }, { "title": "Prayer in the New Testament", "text": "Prayer in the New Testament Prayer in the New Testament is presented as a positive command (; ). The People of God are challenged to include Christian prayer in their everyday life, even in the busy struggles of marriage () as it brings people closer to God. Jesus encouraged his disciples to pray in secret in their private rooms, using the Lord's Prayer, as a humble response to the prayer of the Pharisees, whose practices in prayer were regarded as impious by the New Testament writers (). Throughout the New Testament, prayer is shown to be God's appointed method by", "psg_id": "3899262" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "Scriptures. Jehovah's Witnesses accept the New Testament as divinely inspired Scripture, and as infallible in every detail, with equal authority as the Hebrew Scriptures. They view it as the written revelation and good news of the Messiah, the ransom sacrifice of Jesus, and the Kingdom of God, explaining and expounding the Hebrew Bible, not replacing but vitally supplementing it. They also view the New Testament as the primary instruction guide for Christian living, and church discipline. They generally call the New Testament the \"Christian Greek Scriptures\", and see only the \"covenants\" as \"old\" or \"new\", but not any part of", "psg_id": "302194" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "harmony on the matter of the canon. Nonetheless, full dogmatic articulations of the canon were not made until the Canon of Trent of 1546 for Roman Catholicism, the Thirty-Nine Articles of 1563 for the Church of England, the Westminster Confession of Faith of 1647 for Calvinism, and the Synod of Jerusalem of 1672 for the Greek Orthodox. On the question of NT Canon formation generally, New Testament scholar Lee Martin McDonald has written that: Christian scholars assert that when these bishops and councils spoke on the matter, they were not defining something new, but instead \"were ratifying what had already", "psg_id": "302152" }, { "title": "Textual variants in the New Testament", "text": "text of the New Testament\", Greek New Testament manuscripts have commonly been categorized into five groups. An abbreviated list of textual variants in the New Testament is given in this article (below). (see Isaiah 40:3) Textual variants in the New Testament Textual variants in the New Testament are the subject of the study called textual criticism of the New Testament. Textual variants in manuscripts arise when a copyist makes deliberate or inadvertent alterations to a text that is being reproduced. Most of the variations are not significant and some common alterations include the deletion, rearrangement, repetition, or replacement of one", "psg_id": "13233640" }, { "title": "Written language", "text": "no longer be understood. Written language A written language is the representation of a spoken or gestural language by means of a writing system. Written language is an invention in that it must be taught to children, who will pick up spoken language (oral or sign) by exposure even if they are not specifically taught. A written language exists only as a complement to a specific spoken language, and no natural language is purely written. Written languages change more slowly than corresponding spoken languages. When at least one register of a language is strongly divergent from spoken language, the resulting", "psg_id": "1752963" }, { "title": "Written language", "text": "Written language A written language is the representation of a spoken or gestural language by means of a writing system. Written language is an invention in that it must be taught to children, who will pick up spoken language (oral or sign) by exposure even if they are not specifically taught. A written language exists only as a complement to a specific spoken language, and no natural language is purely written. Written languages change more slowly than corresponding spoken languages. When at least one register of a language is strongly divergent from spoken language, the resulting situation is called diglossia.", "psg_id": "1752961" }, { "title": "Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament", "text": "(written over a century before the time of Jesus), the word \"Christos\" was used to translate into Greek the Hebrew \"mashiach\" (messiah), meaning \"anointed.\" (Another Greek word, \"Messias\" appears in Daniel 9:26 and Psalm 2:2.) The New Testament states that the Messiah, long-awaited, had come and describes this savior as \"The Christ.\" In Apostle Peter, in what has become a famous proclamation of faith among Christians since the first century, said, \"You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.\" In Martha tells Jesus \"you are the Christ\", just before the Raising of Lazarus. In the Pauline Epistles the", "psg_id": "3589693" }, { "title": "Names and titles of God in the New Testament", "text": "of whether to rescue section of the \"sifre minim\" (Hebrew language texts of Jewish Christians) containing the tetragrammata from a house fire. Daniel Boyarin includes \"even their books of Torah\" in this quote. The New Testament contains statements attributed to individuals quoting the Old Testament. George Howard concludes, because extant copies of the Septuagint from as late as the 3rd century CE contain the tetragrammaton or related forms (e.g. 4Q120 (1st century BCE), P Oxy. 3522 (1st century CE), P Oxy 5101 (50 and 150 CE), P Oxy 1007 (3rd century CE), Q (6th century CE)), that New Testament writers", "psg_id": "7491275" }, { "title": "Textual criticism of the New Testament", "text": "the closed class of sources\" providentially protected over time, and so not used to compose the New Testament text. Other scholars have criticized the current categorization of manuscripts into text-types and prefer either to subdivide the manuscripts in other ways or to discard the text-type taxonomy. Textual criticism is also used by those who assert that the New Testament was written in Aramaic (see Aramaic primacy). In attempting to determine the original text of the New Testament books, some modern textual critics have identified sections as interpolations. In modern translations of the Bible such as the New International Version, the", "psg_id": "17112301" }, { "title": "Development of the New Testament canon", "text": "sola fide, but this was not generally accepted among his followers. However, these books are ordered last in the German-language Luther Bible to this day. Among confessions of faith drawn up by Protestants, several identify by name the 27-books of the New Testament canon, including the French Confession of Faith (1559), the Belgic Confession (1561), and the Westminster Confession of Faith (1647) during the English Civil War. The Thirty-Nine Articles, issued by the Church of England in 1563, names the books of the Old Testament, but not the New Testament. None of the Confessional statements issued by any Lutheran church", "psg_id": "14683738" }, { "title": "Animated Stories from the New Testament", "text": "the Practical Homeschooling Magazine. Animated Stories from the New Testament Animated Stories from the New Testament is a video series produced by Nest Family Entertainment (formerly Family Entertainment and originally Family Entertainment Network), and Crest Animation Productions, providing dramatic retelling of the Bible stories themselves. The series was created to be a nondenominational Christian educational tool for parents, caregivers, and educators. The series features twenty-four stories from the New Testament, including many of the Parables of Jesus, the story of his birth, death and resurrection. The series concludes with two episodes about Paul the Apostle and his missionary journeys. The", "psg_id": "7695101" }, { "title": "Animated Stories from the New Testament", "text": "Animated Stories from the New Testament Animated Stories from the New Testament is a video series produced by Nest Family Entertainment (formerly Family Entertainment and originally Family Entertainment Network), and Crest Animation Productions, providing dramatic retelling of the Bible stories themselves. The series was created to be a nondenominational Christian educational tool for parents, caregivers, and educators. The series features twenty-four stories from the New Testament, including many of the Parables of Jesus, the story of his birth, death and resurrection. The series concludes with two episodes about Paul the Apostle and his missionary journeys. The series aims to be", "psg_id": "7695097" }, { "title": "Prayer in the New Testament", "text": "evil men\" (), Maranatha. According to Gilbert W. Stafford in \"Theology for Disciples\", there are eight different types of prayer in the New Testament: Prayer in the New Testament Prayer in the New Testament is presented as a positive command (; ). The People of God are challenged to include Christian prayer in their everyday life, even in the busy struggles of marriage () as it brings people closer to God. Jesus encouraged his disciples to pray in secret in their private rooms, using the Lord's Prayer, as a humble response to the prayer of the Pharisees, whose practices in", "psg_id": "3899265" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "the Anchor Bible Dictionary), may be the earliest known New Testament canon attributed to mainstream Christianity. It is similar, but not identical, to the modern New Testament canon. The oldest clear endorsement of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John being the only legitimate gospels was written \"circa\" 180 AD. A four gospel canon (the \"Tetramorph\") was asserted by Irenaeus, who refers to it directly in his polemic \"Against the Heresies\", \"It is not possible that the gospels can be either more or fewer in number than they are. For, since there are four zones of the world in which we live,", "psg_id": "302140" }, { "title": "Homosexuality in the New Testament", "text": "Homosexuality in the New Testament In the New Testament (NT) there are at least three passages that refer to homosexual activity: Romans 1:26–27, 1 Corinthians 6:9–10, and 1 Timothy 1:9–10. A fourth passage, Jude 1:7, is often interpreted as referring to homosexuality. Jesus only discusses marriage in a heterosexual context when he cites the Book of Genesis during a discussion of marriage (Matthew 19:4-6 and Mark 10:6-9). The references to 'homosexuality' itself in the New Testament hinge on the interpretation of three specific Greek words: \"arsenokoitēs\" (ἀρσενοκοίτης), \"malakos\" (μαλακός), and \"porneia\" (πορνεία) and its cognates. While it is not disputed", "psg_id": "14140173" }, { "title": "Historical background of the New Testament", "text": "when Christians and Pharisees were competing for leadership of the Jewish people, that accounts of debates between Jesus and the apostles, debates with Pharisees, and anti-Pharisaic passages, were written and incorporated into the New Testament. The siege of Jerusalem in 70 CE included a major fire at the Temple which destroyed all except the Western Wall; what remained (including the altar tablet) was taken by Titus to Rome as trophies. The destruction of Jerusalem, and the loss of significant portions of Jewish cultural records were significant, with Flavius Josephus writing (about 5 year later c. 75 AD) in \"The Jewish", "psg_id": "3610863" }, { "title": "Aramaic New Testament", "text": "version which is written in a vernacular form of Aramaic), used in that church, is the original of the New Testament. For instance, the patriarch Shimun XXI Eshai declared in 1957: The late Patriarch of the Church of the East, Dinkha IV (1976–2015), did not publicly pronounce that the Peshitta is the original New Testament. Variants of this view are held by some individuals who may argue for a lost Aramaic text preceding the Peshitta as the basis for the New Testament. This view is to be distinguished from the view held by most historical critics, that the Greek New", "psg_id": "3622689" }, { "title": "Antisemitism and the New Testament", "text": "agendas underpin the writing of the canonical texts, and the various NT documents are windows into the conflict and debates of that period. According to Timothy Johnson, mutual slandering among competing sects was quite strong in the period when these works were composed. The New Testament moreover is an ensemble of texts written over decades, and reflects the different milieux of composition. A. Roy Eckardt, a pioneer in the field of Jewish-Christian relations, asserted that the foundation of antisemitism and responsibility for the Holocaust lies ultimately in the New Testament. Eckardt insisted that Christian repentance must include a reexamination of", "psg_id": "450101" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "more manuscripts survive that contain a portion or all of the books that were held to be part of the New Testament at that time (for example, the New Testament of the 4th-century Codex Sinaiticus, once a complete Bible, contains the Epistle of Barnabas and the Shepherd of Hermas), though occasionally these manuscripts contain other works as well (e.g., Papyrus 72 and the Crosby-Schøyen Codex). The date when a manuscript was written, however, does not necessarily reflect the date of the form of text it contains. That is, later manuscripts can, and occasionally do, contain older forms of text or", "psg_id": "302157" }, { "title": "Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament", "text": "Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament was edited by G. K. Beale and D. A. Carson, and published by Baker Books in 2007. It is a comprehensive Bible commentary on Old Testament references within the New Testament. The editors headed a team of scholars to identify, explain and comment on both the direct quotations within the text of the New Testament and its many other probable allusions to the Old. In a 2008 interview, Beale explained that the writers eclectically extended the historical-grammatical method of exegesis,", "psg_id": "16614011" }, { "title": "Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament", "text": "an e-book for Amazon Kindle, and as a Bible software add-on for products including Accordance, Logos, QuickVerse and WORDsearch. Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament was edited by G. K. Beale and D. A. Carson, and published by Baker Books in 2007. It is a comprehensive Bible commentary on Old Testament references within the New Testament. The editors headed a team of scholars to identify, explain and comment on both the direct quotations within the text of the New Testament and its many other probable allusions", "psg_id": "16614013" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "over the New Testament canon, the major writings are claimed to have been accepted by almost all Christians by the middle of the 3rd century. Origen was largely responsible for the collection of usage information regarding the texts that became the New Testament. The information used to create the late-4th-century Easter Letter, which declared accepted Christian writings, was probably based on the \"Ecclesiastical History\" [HE] of Eusebius of Caesarea, wherein he uses the information passed on to him by Origen to create both his list at HE 3:25 and Origen's list at HE 6:25. Eusebius got his information about what", "psg_id": "302143" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament The New Testament frequently cites Jewish scripture to support the claim of the Early Christians that Jesus of Nazareth is the Messiah, and to support faith in Jesus as the Christ and his imminent expected Second Coming. The majority of these quotations and references are taken from the Book of Isaiah, but they range over the entire corpus of Jewish writings. People of the Jewish faith do not regard any of these as having been fulfilled by Jesus, and in some cases do not regard them as messianic prophecies at all.", "psg_id": "8226030" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "passages could not possibly be talking about Jesus. As noted above, there is some controversy about the phrase \"they have pierced my hands and my feet\". For modern Bible scholars, either the verses make no claim of predicting future events, or the verses make no claim of speaking about the Messiah. Jewish analysis Evangelical Christian analysis Skeptical and Critical analysis Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament The New Testament frequently cites Jewish scripture to support the claim of the Early Christians that Jesus of Nazareth is the Messiah, and to support faith in Jesus as the Christ", "psg_id": "8226089" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "prophecy. For this reason the verse is among those most frequently used by New Testament authors, either as an explicit quotation or as an allusion.\" He further connects this image to the concept of Christ the King In Acts 2: 29-35, Peter refers to the similar glorification of Jesus in the context of the resurrection Psalm The gospel writers interpret the psalm as a messianic prophecy: \"while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them a question, saying, ‘What do you think of the Christ? Whose son is he?’ They said to him, ‘The son of David.’ He said to", "psg_id": "8226076" }, { "title": "Homosexuality in the New Testament", "text": "not read that the one who made them at the beginning 'made them male and female' [Genesis 1:27], and said, 'For this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh' [Genesis 2:24]? So they are no longer two, but one flesh. Therefore what God has joined together, let no one separate.\" (Matthew 19:4-6, NRSV translation; Mark 10:6-9 is a parallel text)Rob Gagnon, an associate professor of New Testament studies, argues it is \"obvious\" that Jesus' back-to-back references to Genesis 1 and Genesis 2 show that he", "psg_id": "14140186" }, { "title": "Sinai and Comparative New Testament", "text": "it can be hard to find today. Sinai and Comparative New Testament The Sinai and Comparative New Testament was published in 1881 by Edwin Leigh. The New Testament was published following the Authorized Version, with variations in the Greek texts of the Sinai, Vatican, Alexandrian and Received noted with different styles of font. This New Testament edition allowed readers who were not familiar with Greek, or did not have had the income to purchase scholarly works, to quickly look and see what the latest discoveries in textual criticism were. The first edition was bound in leather with the Gospels and", "psg_id": "10732017" }, { "title": "Sinai and Comparative New Testament", "text": "Sinai and Comparative New Testament The Sinai and Comparative New Testament was published in 1881 by Edwin Leigh. The New Testament was published following the Authorized Version, with variations in the Greek texts of the Sinai, Vatican, Alexandrian and Received noted with different styles of font. This New Testament edition allowed readers who were not familiar with Greek, or did not have had the income to purchase scholarly works, to quickly look and see what the latest discoveries in textual criticism were. The first edition was bound in leather with the Gospels and a preface. Not many were published and", "psg_id": "10732016" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "style and theology, which are considered to set it apart from Paul's writings. The Catholic epistles (or \"general epistles\") consist of both letters and treatises in the form of letters written to the church at large. The term \"catholic\" (Greek: καθολική, \"katholikē\"), used to describe these letters in the oldest manuscripts containing them, here simply means \"general\" or \"universal\". The authorship of a number of these is disputed. The final book of the New Testament is the Book of Revelation, also known as the Apocalypse of John. In the New Testament canon, it is considered prophetical or apocalyptic literature. Its", "psg_id": "302107" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "supporting the Trinity doctrine in 1 John to have been a later addition. According to Norman Geisler and William Nix, \"The New Testament, then, has not only survived in more manuscripts than any other book from antiquity, but it has survived in a purer form than any other great book—a form that is 99.5% pure\" The often referred to Interpreter's Dictionary of the Bible, a book written to prove the validity of the New Testament, says: \" A study of 150 Greek [manuscripts] of the Gospel of Luke has revealed more than 30,000 different readings... It is safe to say", "psg_id": "302163" }, { "title": "Printing in Tamil language", "text": "that the books in the Malabar language included a vocabulary written on paper and another written on palm leaves. According to a letter of January 3, 1714, the work of printing the New Testament in Tamil had already begun. Another letter of September 27, 1714, states that, \"The Four Evangelists and Acts of the Apostles\" was already printed. Reportedly, this is the oldest Tamil book printed at Tranquebar, a copy of which is available at the Serampore College Library. From 1715 onwards with the completion of the New Testament, printing activity in Tamil commenced in full swing. In 1715 Ziegenbalg", "psg_id": "14885664" }, { "title": "In What Language?", "text": "In What Language? In What Language? is a studio album by American jazz pianist Vijay Iyer recorded with hip-hop artist Mike Ladd. The album was released on via Pi Recordings label. Joe Tangari of \"Piitchfork\" mentioned \"What might make \"In What Language?\" truly important, though, is that it's focused intently on probing social issues in meaningful ways. We've all spent time lately lamenting the fact that modern music is so apolitical, and this is a good start for an antidote. If it takes a poet and a jazz pianist to expose some truth in an age where the American dream", "psg_id": "20760415" }, { "title": "In What Language?", "text": "eyes, our bodies, our hearts, our minds.\" In What Language? In What Language? is a studio album by American jazz pianist Vijay Iyer recorded with hip-hop artist Mike Ladd. The album was released on via Pi Recordings label. Joe Tangari of \"Piitchfork\" mentioned \"What might make \"In What Language?\" truly important, though, is that it's focused intently on probing social issues in meaningful ways. We've all spent time lately lamenting the fact that modern music is so apolitical, and this is a good start for an antidote. If it takes a poet and a jazz pianist to expose some truth", "psg_id": "20760417" }, { "title": "Textual variants in the New Testament", "text": "Textual variants in the New Testament Textual variants in the New Testament are the subject of the study called textual criticism of the New Testament. Textual variants in manuscripts arise when a copyist makes deliberate or inadvertent alterations to a text that is being reproduced. Most of the variations are not significant and some common alterations include the deletion, rearrangement, repetition, or replacement of one or more words when the copyist's eye returns to a similar word in the wrong location of the original text. If their eye skips to an earlier word, they may create a repetition (error of", "psg_id": "13233636" }, { "title": "Development of the New Testament canon", "text": "if they wished to deny that Marcion's list was the true one, it was incumbent on them to define what the true one \"was.\" The expansion phase of the \"New Testament canon\" thus could have begun in response to Marcion's proposed \"limited canon\". The Muratorian fragment is the earliest known example of a defined list of mostly New Testament books. It survives, damaged and thus incomplete, as a bad Latin translation of an original, no longer extant, Greek text that is usually dated in the late 2nd century, although a few scholars have preferred a 4th-century date. This is an", "psg_id": "14683711" }, { "title": "One (Written) Language", "text": "public documents was a more long-term goal. The party emphasized that it did not oppose spoken dialects, it was having two parallel written languages which they opposed. One (Written) Language One (Written) Language () is a Norwegian political party that ran for the parliamentary election in 2009. The party's main goal is to abolish Nynorsk as a written language in schools and the public sector. In 2009, it ran for election in Akershus, and received 100 votes. The party was founded by Norwegian language teacher Einar Smørdal who had previously proposed such a party in a letter to the local", "psg_id": "13801899" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "and holy letters, written by the apostles and disciples of Christ, to either local congregations with specific needs, or to New Covenant Christians in general, scattered about; or \"Catholic Epistles.\" The Pauline epistles are the thirteen New Testament books that present Paul the Apostle as their author. Six of the letters are disputed. Four are thought by most modern scholars to be pseudepigraphic, i.e., not actually written by Paul even if attributed to him within the letters themselves. Opinion is more divided on the other two disputed letters (2 Thessalonians and Colossians). These letters were written to Christian communities in", "psg_id": "302102" }, { "title": "Language of Jesus", "text": "Greek New Testament transliterates a few Semitic words. When the text itself refers to the language of such Semitic glosses, it uses words meaning \"Hebrew\"/\"Jewish\", but this term is often applied to unmistakably Aramaic words and phrases; for this reason, it is often interpreted as meaning \"the (Aramaic) vernacular of the Jews\" in recent translations. The \"Semitisms\" are mainly words attributed to Jesus by the Gospel of Mark, and perhaps had a special significance because of this. A very small minority believes that most or all of the New Testament was originally written in Aramaic. However, such theories are rejected", "psg_id": "4225373" }, { "title": "What Was Missing", "text": "What Was Missing \"What Was Missing\" is the tenth episode of the third season of the American animated television series \"Adventure Time\". The episode was written and storyboarded by Adam Muto and Rebecca Sugar, from a story by Mark Banker, Kent Osborne, Patrick McHale, and series creator Pendleton Ward. It originally aired on Cartoon Network on September 26, 2011. The series follows the adventures of Finn (voiced by Jeremy Shada), a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake (voiced by John DiMaggio), a dog with magical powers to change shape and grow and shrink at will. In", "psg_id": "16566912" }, { "title": "One (Written) Language", "text": "One (Written) Language One (Written) Language () is a Norwegian political party that ran for the parliamentary election in 2009. The party's main goal is to abolish Nynorsk as a written language in schools and the public sector. In 2009, it ran for election in Akershus, and received 100 votes. The party was founded by Norwegian language teacher Einar Smørdal who had previously proposed such a party in a letter to the local newspaper \"Møre\" in Volda. The party's immediate issue was to end compulsory education in Nynorsk in grade and high school, while making Bokmål the sole language in", "psg_id": "13801898" }, { "title": "Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament", "text": "they poetically become his \"Footstool\" 2. In contrast to v.1, God is spoken of in the third person. The Zion tradition (see Isa. 2:1-4; 60:1-22) and royal tradition are here connected. While v.1-2 express the great power of the king, they also emphasize it comes from God\" (YHWH). Psalm 110 is viewed as messianic in both Jewish and Christian tradition. Christian authors have interpreted this psalm as a messianic passage in light of several New Testament passages. Pope Benedict XVI noted, \"The royal glorification expressed at the beginning of the Psalm was adopted by the New Testament as a messianic", "psg_id": "8226075" }, { "title": "Testament of Solomon", "text": "Testament of Solomon The Testament of Solomon is a pseudepigraphical work ascribed to King Solomon and so associated with the Old Testament, but not regarded as scripture by Jews or Christian groups. It was written in the Greek language, some time in the early 1st millennium CE. It describes how Solomon was enabled to build his temple by commanding demons by means of a magical ring that was entrusted to him by the archangel Michael. Scholarly opinion on when the testament was written varies widely. Despite the text's claim to have been a first-hand account of King Solomon's construction of", "psg_id": "3240789" }, { "title": "Testament of Isaac", "text": "Testament of Isaac The Testament of Isaac is a work now regarded as part of the Old Testament apocrypha. It is often treated as one of a trio of very similar works, the other two of which are the Testament of Abraham and Testament of Jacob, though there is no reason to assume that they were originally a single work. All three works are based on the Blessing of Jacob, found in the Bible, in their style. The Testament of Isaac has heavy Christian themes, though the Christian elements are usually regarded as later additions to what was originally a", "psg_id": "7504784" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "circulation by the end of the first century. Scholars hold a wide spectrum of views on exactly when the books of the new testament were written, with non-fundamentalist scholars tending to argue for later dates, and more conservative scholars arguing for an earlier one. Most contemporary scholars regard Mark as a source used by Luke (see Marcan priority). If it is true that Mark was written around the destruction of the Temple of Jerusalem, around 70, they theorize that Luke would not have been written before 70. Some who take this view believe that Luke's prediction of the destruction of", "psg_id": "302131" }, { "title": "Practice What You Preach (Testament song)", "text": "1989 in São Paulo, Brazil. As of 2015, the song has been performed over 500 times Live versions of \"Practice What You Preach\" appear on the albums \"Live at the Fillmore\", \"Live in London\" and \"Dark Roots of Thrash\". \"Practice What You Preach\" received heavy rotation on MTV's Headbangers Ball. Practice What You Preach (Testament song) \"Practice What You Preach\" is a song by American thrash metal band Testament, taken from their 1989 album \"Practice What You Preach\". It was released as a promotional single to support the album. Due to being one of the band's most famous and popular", "psg_id": "18315097" }, { "title": "Names and titles of God in the New Testament", "text": "name... in New Testament\". Names and titles of God in the New Testament The tetragrammaton (YHWH) or trigrammaton (YHW) do not occur in any extant Greek manuscripts of the New Testament. Extant Greek New Testament manuscripts contain the Greek word \"Kyrios\" (\"Lord\") in Old Testament quotes where the Hebrew manuscripts contain the tetragrammaton. Some translations insert the tetragrammaton or another name of God into the New Testament where \"Kyrios\" appears in the available manuscripts. None of the extant Greek manuscripts of the New Testament contain the tetragrammaton, The oldest extant fragments of New Testament manuscripts—formula_1, formula_1, formula_1 and formula_1—do not", "psg_id": "7491280" }, { "title": "Practice What You Preach (Testament song)", "text": "Practice What You Preach (Testament song) \"Practice What You Preach\" is a song by American thrash metal band Testament, taken from their 1989 album \"Practice What You Preach\". It was released as a promotional single to support the album. Due to being one of the band's most famous and popular songs, and for being one of the most frequently played songs at live concerts, \"Practice What You Preach\" can be considered Testament's signature song. \"Practice What You Preach\" is one of Testament's most played songs of all time, first played a month prior to the album's release, on July 1,", "psg_id": "18315096" }, { "title": "It Was Written", "text": "served as the main inspiration for Shakur's \"\" (1996). American hip hop artist Lupe Fiasco has cited \"It Was Written\" as his favorite album and his primary source of inspiration. Fiasco has stated that he based his debut album \"Food & Liquor\" (2006) on the conceptual style and \"moods\" of \"It Was Written\". When asked of his musical influences in an interview with AllHipHop.com, Fiasco stated \"You know I really tried to go back and recreate [Nas’] \"It Was Written\", you know what I'm saying like that? [I would play] \"It Was Written\" and then I would play my album,", "psg_id": "18957852" }, { "title": "The Testament of Dr. Mabuse", "text": "new Mabuse project. Jacques sent Lang his unfinished work for \"Mabuse's Colony\". Lang used the idea of Mabuse's will from the story and began working on an outline to what would become \"The Testament of Dr. Mabuse\". Using the outline that Lang proposed, Jacques signed a contract in July 1931 for the movie to be written by von Harbou and directed by Lang based on Lang's own outline. The film was released in tandem with Jacques's book. Jacques' contributions are not mentioned in the film. \"The Testament of Dr. Mabuse\" is a direct sequel to \"Dr. Mabuse the Gambler\" and", "psg_id": "4378695" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "New Testament The New Testament (, trans. \"Hē Kainḕ Diathḗkē\"; ) is the second part of the Christian biblical canon, the first part being the Old Testament, based on the Hebrew Bible. The New Testament discusses the teachings and person of Jesus, as well as events in first-century Christianity. Christians regard both the Old and New Testaments together as sacred scripture. The New Testament (in whole or in part) has frequently accompanied the spread of Christianity around the world. It reflects and serves as a source for Christian theology and morality. Extended readings and phrases directly from the New Testament", "psg_id": "302085" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "term \"new testament\" (Koine Greek: Ἡ Καινὴ Διαθήκη, \"Hē Kainḕ Diathḗkē\"), or \"new covenant\" (Hebrew בְּרִית חֲדָשָׁה \"bərîṯ ḥăḏāšâ\") first occurs in (Greek Septuagint καινὴ διαθήκη \"kainḕ diathḗkē\", cited in ). The same Greek phrase for \"new covenant\" is found elsewhere in the New Testament (, , , , and ; cf. ). In early Bible translations into Latin, the phrase was rendered \"foedus\", \"federation\", in , and was rendered \"testamentum\" in and other instances from which comes the English term \"New Testament.\" Modern English, like Latin, distinguishes testament and covenant as alternative translations, and consequently the treatment of the", "psg_id": "302091" }, { "title": "Historical background of the New Testament", "text": "Historical background of the New Testament Most scholars who study the historical Jesus and early Christianity believe that the canonical gospels and life of Jesus must be viewed within his historical and cultural context, rather than purely in terms of Christian orthodoxy. They look at Second Temple Judaism, the tensions, trends, and changes in the region under the influence of Hellenism and the Roman occupation, and the Jewish factions of the time, seeing Jesus as a Jew in this environment; and the written New Testament as arising from a period of oral gospel traditions after his death. In 64 BCE,", "psg_id": "3610832" }, { "title": "Historical background of the New Testament", "text": "the First Council of Nicaea. Historical background of the New Testament Most scholars who study the historical Jesus and early Christianity believe that the canonical gospels and life of Jesus must be viewed within his historical and cultural context, rather than purely in terms of Christian orthodoxy. They look at Second Temple Judaism, the tensions, trends, and changes in the region under the influence of Hellenism and the Roman occupation, and the Jewish factions of the time, seeing Jesus as a Jew in this environment; and the written New Testament as arising from a period of oral gospel traditions after", "psg_id": "3610879" }, { "title": "Weymouth New Testament", "text": "succinct and compressed running commentary (not doctrinal) to be used side by side with its elder compeers.\" <ref name=\"http://www.bible-researcher.com/weymouth.html\">Bible Research: Weymouth New Testament</ref> A second edition appeared in 1904, and a third in 1909. A pocket edition, without notes, was published in 1913. A fourth edition was revised by James Alexander Robertson and several other well-known New Testament scholars, and published in 1924. A further revision was published in 1929. Weymouth New Testament The Weymouth New Testament (\"WNT\"), otherwise known as The New Testament in Modern Speech or The Modern Speech New Testament, is a translation of the New Testament", "psg_id": "9644040" }, { "title": "Textual variants in the New Testament", "text": "made remarks about differences between manuscripts of texts that were eventually collected as the New Testament. He declared his preferences among variant readings. For example, in , he favored \"Barabbas\" against \"Jesus Barabbas\" (\"In Matt. Comm. ser.\" 121). In , he preferred \"Bethabara\" over \"Bethany\" as the location where John was baptizing (\"Commentary on John\" VI.40 (24)). \"Gergeza\" was preferred over \"Geraza\" or \"Gadara\" (\"Commentary on John\" VI.40 (24) – see ). At Hebrews 2:9, Origen noticed two different readings: \"apart from God\" and \"by the grace of God\". John Mill's 1707 Greek New Testament was estimated to contain some", "psg_id": "13233638" }, { "title": "Names and titles of God in the New Testament", "text": "Names and titles of God in the New Testament The tetragrammaton (YHWH) or trigrammaton (YHW) do not occur in any extant Greek manuscripts of the New Testament. Extant Greek New Testament manuscripts contain the Greek word \"Kyrios\" (\"Lord\") in Old Testament quotes where the Hebrew manuscripts contain the tetragrammaton. Some translations insert the tetragrammaton or another name of God into the New Testament where \"Kyrios\" appears in the available manuscripts. None of the extant Greek manuscripts of the New Testament contain the tetragrammaton, The oldest extant fragments of New Testament manuscripts—formula_1, formula_1, formula_1 and formula_1—do not include any verses that", "psg_id": "7491263" }, { "title": "The Brand New Testament", "text": "back to his apartment. \"The Brand New Testament\" received generally favorable reviews from film critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 82%, based on 74 reviews with an average rating of 7/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"\"The Brand New Testament\" takes a surreal, subversive, and funny look at Biblical themes through a modern — and refreshingly original — lens.\" At Metacritic, the film received an average score of 70 out of 100, based on 17 reviews from mainstream critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". The Brand New Testament The Brand New Testament () is a 2015", "psg_id": "18737329" }, { "title": "In What Language?", "text": "is being able to watch TV and play video games at the same time, so be it. We can only hope it inspires real discourse and real thought.\" Lyn Horton of All About Jazz noted \"A concrete lesson seems to emanate from \"In What Language?\" and it is this: that no matter what language distinguishes the nature of the present global geo-political culture, the language spoken has a clear and consistent meaning borne in its content. The language transcends any dialect. And if we are determined enough, within our commonly shared humanity, we can speak the same language. In our", "psg_id": "20760416" }, { "title": "New Testament", "text": "days come, saith the Lord, that I will make a new testament to the house of Israel and the house of Judah, not according to the testament which I made to their fathers, in the day that I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt; for they continued not in my testament, and I disregarded them, saith the Lord.\" ... For that which He said above, that He would make a new testament to the house of Judah, shows that the old testament which was given by Moses was not perfect; but that", "psg_id": "302095" }, { "title": "Jan Lambrecht (New Testament scholar)", "text": "Jan Lambrecht (New Testament scholar) Jan Lambrecht (born in Wielsbeke, 1926) is a Belgian Roman Catholic priest of the Society of Jesus, Professor Emeritus of New Testament and Biblical Greek at the Faculty of Theology and Religious Studies, KU Leuven, Belgium and former member of the Pontifical Biblical Commission. As a theologian, biblical scholar, and prolific author, he has contributed numerous studies on almost all the books of the New Testament, but focusing especially on the Gospels and the Pauline letters. His publications include books and articles written in English, Dutch, and French. Lambrecht joined the Society of Jesus in", "psg_id": "20691487" } ]

[ "in greek" ]

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[ { "title": "Psalms", "text": "Psalms The Book of Psalms ( or ; , , \"praises\"), commonly referred to simply as Psalms or \"the Psalms\", is the first book of the \"Ketuvim\" (\"Writings\"), the third section of the Hebrew Bible, and thus a book of the Christian Old Testament. The title is derived from the Greek translation, , meaning \"instrumental music\" and, by extension, \"the words accompanying the music\". The book is an anthology of individual psalms, with 150 in the Jewish and Western Christian tradition and more in the Eastern Christian churches. Many of the psalms are linked to the name of David, but", "psg_id": "328900" }, { "title": "Psalms of Asaph", "text": "and the last Elohistic psalm highlights the lament of the people due to their fear of the invasion and of Israel. However then it reveals how God is in control of all occurrences and prays that the current enemy will be destroyed as all the enemies of the past were destroyed. Psalms of Asaph The Psalms of Asaph are the twelve psalms numbered as 50 and 73–83 in the Masoretic Text, and as 49 and 72–82 in the Septuagint. They are located in the Book of Psalms in the Hebrew Bible (what is also called the Old Testament). Scholars have", "psg_id": "10405604" }, { "title": "Psalms of Asaph", "text": "the wicked come from the same lexicon of words used by officers of the cultic/sacrificial system. Each psalm has a separate meaning and the psalms cannot be summarized as a whole. Across the twelve psalms exists a theme of the judgment from God and how the people of the Bible must follow the Law of God. According to Hermann Gunkel, there are many genres of Psalms including: Hymns, Communal Laments, Individual Laments, Individual Song of Thanksgiving, Wisdom Poems, Pilgrimage Songs and Liturgies. Several of the Psalms of Asaph are categorized as communal laments because they are concerned for the well", "psg_id": "10405592" }, { "title": "Psalms of Asaph", "text": "Psalms of Asaph The Psalms of Asaph are the twelve psalms numbered as 50 and 73–83 in the Masoretic Text, and as 49 and 72–82 in the Septuagint. They are located in the Book of Psalms in the Hebrew Bible (what is also called the Old Testament). Scholars have determined that a psalm's attribution to Asaph can mean a variety of things. It could mean that the psalms were a part of a collection from the Asaphites, a name commonly used to identify temple singers. Another possibility is that the psalms were performed in the style or tradition of the", "psg_id": "10405588" }, { "title": "The Great Psalms Scroll", "text": "in 11Q6. It is a prayer for deliverance from sin and Satan, giving thanks for experiences in the past while using biblical vocabulary, style, and form. Scholars have found it very difficult to date this psalm. The traditional Hebrew Bible and the Book of Psalms contains 150 psalms, but Psalm 151 is found both in The Great Psalms Scroll and the Septuagint, as both end with this psalm. Scholars have found it fascinating having both the Greek and Hebrew translation of this psalm, helping to understand the different techniques of the different translators. However, the Septuagint version is short and", "psg_id": "19143051" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "and \"Song\", or directions regarding the occasion for using the psalm (\"On the dedication of the temple\", \"For the memorial offering\", etc.). Many superscriptions carry the names of individuals, the most common (73 psalms—75 if including the two Psalms attributed by the New Testament to David) being \"of David\", and thirteen of these relate explicitly to incidents in the king's life. Others named include Asaph (12), the sons of Korah (11), Solomon (2), Moses (1), Ethan the Ezrahite (1), and Heman the Ezrahite (1). The LXX, the Peshitta (the Syriac Vulgate), and the Latin Vulgate each associate several Psalms (such", "psg_id": "328902" }, { "title": "Imprecatory Psalms", "text": "some of the imprecatory psalms from the Divine Office, or the more problematic passages edited for liturgical use. Several theories have been put forth to interpret these psalms, justify their inclusion in the Bible, and apply them to life. These theories include the notion that the curses are allegorical, cathartic, belonging to a particular dispensation (time period), quotations of enemies, spells, prophecies, the words of the Messiah, or expressions of dependence. Imprecatory Psalms Imprecatory Psalms, contained within the Book of Psalms of the Hebrew Bible (), are those that invoke judgment, calamity, or curses, upon one's enemies or those perceived", "psg_id": "11762471" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "Foreman (lead singer of the Christian band Switchfoot) who have set multiple psalms to music on various albums. In the musical \"Godspell\", the song \"Bless The Lord\" is based on Psalm 103, and \"On the Willows\" is based on Psalm 137. French singer-songwriter Léo Ferré wrote and recorded a 151st psalm on his album \"Amour Anarchie\" (1970). Psalms The Book of Psalms ( or ; , , \"praises\"), commonly referred to simply as Psalms or \"the Psalms\", is the first book of the \"Ketuvim\" (\"Writings\"), the third section of the Hebrew Bible, and thus a book of the Christian Old", "psg_id": "328947" }, { "title": "Imprecatory Psalms", "text": "Imprecatory Psalms Imprecatory Psalms, contained within the Book of Psalms of the Hebrew Bible (), are those that invoke judgment, calamity, or curses, upon one's enemies or those perceived as the enemies of God. Major Imprecatory Psalms include and Psalm 109, while Psalms 5, 6, 11, 12, 35, 37, 40, 52, 54, 56, 58, 79, 83, 137, 139, and 143 are also considered imprecatory (). As a sample, Psalm 69:24 states toward God, \"\"Pour out Your indignation on them, and let Your burning anger overtake them.\"\" The Psalms (, תהילים, or \"praises\"), considered part of both Hebrew and Christian Scripture,", "psg_id": "11762467" }, { "title": "Psalms of Solomon", "text": "Psalms of Solomon One of the apocryphal books, the Psalms of Solomon is a group of eighteen psalms (religious songs or poems) written in the first and/or second centuries BC that are not part of any current scriptural canon (they are, however, found in copies of the Peshitta and the Septuagint). The 17th of the 18 psalms is similar to Psalm 72 which has traditionally been attributed to Solomon, and hence may be the reason that the Psalms of Solomon have their name. An alternate theory is that the psalms were so highly regarded that Solomon's name was attached to", "psg_id": "4841661" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "expressions of religious feeling. Some of the titles given to the Psalms have descriptions which suggest their use in worship: Psalms are used throughout traditional Jewish worship. Many complete Psalms and verses from Psalms appear in the morning services (\"Shacharit\"). The \"pesukei dezimra\" component incorporates Psalms 30, 100 and 145–150. Psalm 145 (commonly referred to as \"Ashrei\", which is really the first word of two verses appended to the beginning of the Psalm), is read three times every day: once in \"shacharit\" as part of \"pesukei dezimrah\", as mentioned, once, along with Psalm 20, as part of the morning's concluding", "psg_id": "328923" }, { "title": "Psalms of Solomon", "text": "wicked world, and alternately to the Pharisees in opposition to the Sadducees who generally supported the Maccabees. Psalms of Solomon One of the apocryphal books, the Psalms of Solomon is a group of eighteen psalms (religious songs or poems) written in the first and/or second centuries BC that are not part of any current scriptural canon (they are, however, found in copies of the Peshitta and the Septuagint). The 17th of the 18 psalms is similar to Psalm 72 which has traditionally been attributed to Solomon, and hence may be the reason that the Psalms of Solomon have their name.", "psg_id": "4841664" }, { "title": "Imprecatory Psalms", "text": "Sermon of Moses in the book of Deuteronomy, Moses is shown describing a litany of curses that would befall Israel for rebelliousness. Many of the same curses were later warned about by Joshua, some 100 years after Moses's death. The Old Testament is not alone in containing imprecations: Imprecatory Bible passages have presented a variety of interpretive and ethical issues for scholars throughout various times in various situations. Even so, some Biblical scholars agree that their intent is to purposefully alarm, and that invokers of imprecations in the Psalms did so for purposes of self catharsis, and to lead group", "psg_id": "11762469" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "churches in the Middle East) include Psalms 152–155. There are also the Psalms of Solomon, which are a further 18 psalms of Jewish origin, likely originally written in Hebrew, but surviving only in Greek and Syriac translation. These and other indications suggest that the current Western Christian and Jewish collection of 150 psalms were selected from a wider set. Hermann Gunkel's pioneering form-critical work on the psalms sought to provide a new and meaningful context in which to interpret individual psalms—not by looking at their literary context within the Psalter (which he did not see as significant), but by bringing", "psg_id": "328907" }, { "title": "The Great Psalms Scroll", "text": "Dead Sea Scrolls. These songs were hymns attributed to King David, praising him for composing the Psalms, classifying the hymns and prayers he wrote. According to this list, David composed 3,600 psalms, 364 songs to be performed each day of the year during regular sacrifices, another 52 songs for the weekly Sabbath sacrifice, 30 songs for sacrifices of annual festivals and the new moon, and 4 songs for the sick. Therefore, 11Q5 concludes with the bold statement that David was an avid sage and hymnist, crafting upwards of 4,050 psalms. There are many theories as to the function and status", "psg_id": "19143053" }, { "title": "Psalms of Thomas", "text": "a baptizing Christian sect called the Elkasaites (= Elcesaites). Psalms of Thomas The Psalms of Thomas (more correctly Psalms of Thom) are a set of 2nd century Judeo-Christian psalms found appended to the end of the Coptic Manichaean Psalm-book, which was in turn part of the Medinet Madi Coptic Texts uncovered in 1928. Published in 1938 by C. R. C. Allberry, Internet versions only comprise 12 numbered psalms. The themes and content of the psalms bear a considerable resemblance to the Hymn of the Pearl from the Acts of Thomas. In 1949 Torgny Save-Soderbergh suggested that the psalms were largely", "psg_id": "10569269" }, { "title": "Psalms of Thomas", "text": "Psalms of Thomas The Psalms of Thomas (more correctly Psalms of Thom) are a set of 2nd century Judeo-Christian psalms found appended to the end of the Coptic Manichaean Psalm-book, which was in turn part of the Medinet Madi Coptic Texts uncovered in 1928. Published in 1938 by C. R. C. Allberry, Internet versions only comprise 12 numbered psalms. The themes and content of the psalms bear a considerable resemblance to the Hymn of the Pearl from the Acts of Thomas. In 1949 Torgny Save-Soderbergh suggested that the psalms were largely based upon canonical Mandaean texts (despite Jesus being mentioned", "psg_id": "10569267" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "English meant that many of the psalms were familiar to English-speaking Catholics from the eighteenth century onwards. Challoner translated the entirety of the Little Office into English, as well as Sunday Vespers and daily Compline. He also provided other individual Psalms such as 129/130 for prayer in his devotional books. Bishop Challoner is also noted for revising the Douay–Rheims Bible, and the translations he used in his devotional books are taken from this work. Until the Second Vatican Council the Psalms were either recited on a one-week or, less commonly (as in the case of Ambrosian rite), two-week cycle. Different", "psg_id": "328935" }, { "title": "Psalms of Asaph", "text": "known; it occurs 71 times in 39 Psalms. This section of the book of Psalms is part of a section known as the Elohist psalms. Psalms 42–83 are referred to as Elohistic because the name \"Yahweh\" (which according to Jewish Orthodoxy is a corruption of the \"unpronounceable\" Name) is avoided and the term \"Elohim\" is used instead. The Elohistic psalms are divided into three subdivisions: This Psalm forecasts the judgment to come and the manifestation of God. It speaks of God asking to be acknowledged as judge and creator and promising to bestow mercy on those who turn to him.", "psg_id": "10405595" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "ways], and to David We gave the Zabur [Psalms]\". 17:55 (Surat Al Isra/The Night Journey) The Psalms are often equated to the \"Zabur\" mentioned in the Quran. Zabur () is, according to Islam, the holy book of Dawud (David), one of the holy books revealed by God before the Quran, alongside others such as the \"Tawrat\" (\"Torah\") of Musa (Moses) and the \"Injil\" (\"Gospel\") of Īsā (Jesus). In the Quran, the Zabur is mentioned by name only three times. The Quran itself says nothing about the Zabur specifically, except that it was revealed to David, king of Israel and that", "psg_id": "328943" }, { "title": "Symphony of Psalms", "text": "The choice of Psalm 150, however, was in part because of the popularity of that text. The symphony was written in Nice and Echarvines, which was Stravinsky's summer home in those years. The three movements are performed without break, and the texts sung by the chorus are drawn from the Vulgate versions in Latin. Unlike many pieces composed for chorus and orchestra, Stravinsky said that “it is not a symphony in which I have included \"Psalms\" to be sung. On the contrary, it is the singing of the \"Psalms\" that I am symphonizing.” Although the piece was written for the", "psg_id": "5015738" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "this is not accepted as historical fact by modern scholars. The Book of Psalms is divided into five sections, each closing with a doxology (i.e., a benediction)—these divisions were probably introduced by the final editors to imitate the five-fold division of the Torah: Many psalms (116 of the 150) have individual superscriptions (titles), ranging from lengthy comments to a single word. Over a third appear to be musical directions, addressed to the \"leader\" or \"choirmaster\", including such statements as \"with stringed instruments\" and \"according to lilies\". Others appear to be references to types of musical composition, such as \"A psalm\"", "psg_id": "328901" }, { "title": "Psalms of Asaph", "text": "guild bearing Asaph's name. Asaph is said to either be the author or the transcriber of these psalms. He may not have said these psalms but transcribed the words of David. No specific time period is known to be associated with these Psalms. In the Hebrew Bible, three men have the name of Asaph ( \"’Āsāp̄\"). Asaph is identified with the twelve Psalms and is said to be the son of Berechiah who is said to be an ancestor of the Asaphites. The Asaphites were one of the guilds of musicians in the First Temple. This information is clarified in", "psg_id": "10405589" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "Prayer of 1979 is a new translation, with some attempt to keep the rhythms of the Coverdale psalter. The Psalms are one of the most popular parts of the Bible among followers of the Rastafari movement. Rasta singer Prince Far I released an atmospheric spoken version of the psalms, \"Psalms for I\", set to a roots reggae backdrop from The Aggrovators. In the Quran, Allah (God) says that he had given David Psalms: \"And your Lord is most knowing of whoever is in the heavens and the earth. And We have made some of the prophets exceed others [in various", "psg_id": "328942" }, { "title": "Sidney Psalms", "text": "adaption of psalm one from the biblical book of psalms. Although there were many translations of the psalms during the renaissance period the Sidney psalms are different due to their concentration on aesthetics. Though some claim this takes away from true translations (which will be returned to in this article) they are still praised today for their creative poetic forms; John Donne a contemporary praised them as “The highest matter in the noblest form” (Donne, 1896). Psalm 1 is, as the title suggests, the first psalm in the biblical book of Psalms and so the first in the Sidney Psalter.", "psg_id": "14618353" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "for private devotion among many Protestants and still used in many churches for traditional worship. There exists in some circles a custom of reading one Psalm and one chapter of Proverbs a day, corresponding to the day of the month. Metrical Psalms are still very popular among many Reformed Churches. Anglican chant is a method of singing prose versions of the Psalms. In the early 17th century, when the King James Bible was introduced, the metrical arrangements by Thomas Sternhold and John Hopkins were also popular and were provided with printed tunes. This version and the \"New Version of the", "psg_id": "328940" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "translations and settings of the Psalms continue to be produced. An individually printed volume of Psalms for use in Christian religious rituals is called a Psalter. Orthodox Christians and Greek-Catholics (Eastern Catholics who follow the Byzantine rite), have long made the Psalms an integral part of their corporate and private prayers. The official version of the Psalter used by the Orthodox Church is the Septuagint. To facilitate its reading, the 150 Psalms are divided into 20 \"kathismata\" (Greek: καθίσματα; Slavonic: каѳисмы, \"kafismy\"; lit. \"sittings\") and each \"kathisma\" (Greek: κάθισμα; Slavonic: каѳисма, \"kafisma\") is further subdivided into three \"stases\" (Greek: στάσεις,", "psg_id": "328930" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "often learned automatically during their time as monks. Paul the Apostle quotes psalms (specifically Psalms 14 and 53, which are nearly identical) as the basis for his theory of original sin, and includes the scripture in the Epistle to the Romans, chapter 3. Several conservative Protestant denominations sing only the Psalms (some churches also sing the small number of hymns found elsewhere in the Bible) in worship, and do not accept the use of any non-Biblical hymns; examples are the Reformed Presbyterian Church of North America, the Presbyterian Reformed Church (North America) and the Free Church of Scotland (Continuing). New", "psg_id": "328929" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "by the immediate family, usually in shifts, but in contemporary practice this service is provided by an employee of the funeral home or \"chevra kadisha\". Many Jews complete the Book of Psalms on a weekly or monthly basis. Each week, some also say a Psalm connected to that week's events or the Torah portion read during that week. In addition, many Jews (notably Lubavitch, and other Chasidim) read the entire Book of Psalms prior to the morning service, on the Sabbath preceding the calculated appearance of the new moon. The reading of psalms is viewed in Jewish tradition as a", "psg_id": "328926" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "with the Hebrew Bible and more pointedly, with Psalm 37 ascribed specifically to David (see verses 9, 11, 29 which refer to the meek, the righteous or “those who wait upon the Lord” as they who shall inherit the earth). Psalms have often been set as part of a larger work. The psalms feature large in settings of Vespers, including those by Claudio Monteverdi, Antonio Vivaldi, and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, who wrote such settings as part of their responsibilities as church musicians. Psalms are inserted in Requiem compositions, such as Psalm 126 in \"A German Requiem\" of Johannes Brahms and", "psg_id": "328945" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "Ps. 14 = 53, Ps. 70 = 40:14–18. Other such duplicated portions of psalms are Ps. 108:2–6 = Ps. 57:8–12; Ps. 108:7–14 = Ps. 60:7–14; Ps. 71:1–3 = Ps. 31:2–4. This loss of the original form of some of the psalms is allowed by the Biblical Commission (1 May 1910) to have been due to liturgical practices, neglect by copyists, or other causes. The Septuagint, present in Eastern Orthodox churches, includes a Psalm 151; a Hebrew version of this was found in the \"Psalms Scroll\" of the Dead Sea Scrolls. Some versions of the Peshitta (the \"Bible\" used in Syriac", "psg_id": "328906" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "Psalms 130 and 23 in John Rutter's \"Requiem\". There are many settings of individual psalms, which are generally mentioned in the article devoted to the particular psalm. They include: Johann Sebastian Bach used lines from psalms in several of his cantatas, often in the opening chorus: Bach treated complete psalms in German paraphrasing as chorale cantatas: Carl Nielsen set in \"Tre Motetter\" three verses from different psalms as motets for unaccompanied chorus, first performed in 1930. There are also multiple contemporary popular artists, including Soul-Junk, Robbie Seay Band, Shane and Shane, Enter the Worship Circle, Sons of Korah, and Jon", "psg_id": "328946" }, { "title": "Psalms of Asaph", "text": "being of a whole community of people. Communal laments encompass a description of some sort of severe destruction followed by a cry out to God for help and a reference to his great mercy of the past. The communal laments are different from the individual laments because of the use of \"we\" versus the use of \"I.\" The psalms are filled with thanks giving and praise for God. Many of these psalms forecast destruction or devastation in the future for their tribes but are balanced with God’s mercy and saving power for the people. Some of the Psalms of Asaph", "psg_id": "10405593" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "on weekdays, praying the whole book in four weeks. Aside from \"kathisma\" readings, Psalms occupy a prominent place in every other Orthodox service including the services of the Hours and the Divine Liturgy. In particular, the penitential Psalm 50 is very widely used. Fragments of Psalms and individual verses are used as \"Prokimena\" (introductions to Scriptural readings) and \"Stichera\". The bulk of Vespers would still be composed of Psalms even if the kathisma were to be disregarded; Psalm 119, \"The Psalm of the Law\", is the centerpiece of Matins on Saturdays, some Sundays, and the Funeral service. The entire book", "psg_id": "328932" }, { "title": "Sidney Psalms", "text": "used throughout the book of psalms. “but on God’s law his heart’s delight doth binde.” (Sidney, 2009, pg. 11) “but his delight is in the law of the Lord.” (King James Bible, Psalm 1:2) There are many interesting differences between these lines. Firstly, let's examine the placement of God in the sentence construction. In both sentences “God” or “the Lord” is the object however where the King James Bible uses the now standard sentence construction SVO (subject, verb, object) placing “the Lord” at the end of the sentence; the Sidney psalm has an archaic OSV (object, subject, verb) form. One", "psg_id": "14618365" }, { "title": "Imprecatory Psalms", "text": "served as ancient Israel's \"psalter\" or \"hymnbook\", which was used during temple and private worship. The New Testament contains passages that quote Imprecatory Psalms. Jesus of Nazareth is shown quoting from them in John 15:25, and John 2:17, while Paul the Apostle quotes from Psalm 69 in the Epistle to the Romans 11:9-10 and 15:3. Imprecations in the Hebrew Bible are not limited to the Imprecatory Psalms. The Nevi'im (prophetic literature) contains many, as well, in the books of Hosea, Micah, and Jeremiah, for example, leading to their categorization as \"imprecatory topoi\". As well, in the Torah, in the Third", "psg_id": "11762468" }, { "title": "Grail Psalms", "text": "Grail Psalms. From Psalm 63 (62):2-9. Grail Psalms The Grail Psalms refers to various editions of an English translation of the Book of Psalms, first published completely as \"The Psalms: A New Translation\" in 1963 by the Ladies of the Grail. The translation was modeled on the French , according to the school of Fr. Joseph Gelineau: a simple vernacular, arranged in sprung rhythm to be suitable for liturgical song and chant (see: Gelineau psalmody). All official, Catholic, English translations of the Liturgy of the Hours use the Grail Psalms. The Grail Psalms were already popular before the Second Vatican", "psg_id": "17804734" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "Psalms of David\" by Tate and Brady produced in the late seventeenth century (see article on Metrical psalter) remained the normal congregational way of singing psalms in the Church of England until well into the nineteenth century. In Great Britain, the 16th-century Coverdale psalter still lies at the heart of daily worship in Cathedrals and many parish churches. The new Common Worship service book has a companion psalter in modern English. The version of the psalter in the American Book of Common Prayer prior to the 1979 edition is the Coverdale psalter. The Psalter in the American Book of Common", "psg_id": "328941" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "\"staseis\" lit. \"standings\", sing. στάσις, \"stasis\"), so-called because the faithful stand at the end of each \"stasis\" for the Glory to the Father ... At Vespers and Matins, different \"kathismata\" are read at different times of the liturgical year and on different days of the week, according to the Church's calendar, so that all 150 psalms (20 \"kathismata\") are read in the course of a week. During Great Lent, the number of \"kathismata\" is increased so that the entire Psalter is read twice a week. In the twentieth century, some lay Christians have adopted a continuous reading of the Psalms", "psg_id": "328931" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "power and beneficence, for his creation of the world, and for his past acts of deliverance for Israel. The psalms envision a world in which everyone and everything will praise God, and God in turn will hear their prayers and respond. Worst of all is when God \"hides his face\" and refuses to respond, because this puts in question the efficacy of prayer which is the underlying assumption of the Book of Psalms. Some psalms are called \"maskil\" (maschil) because in addition they impart wisdom. Most notable of these is Psalm 142 which is sometimes called the \"Maskil of David\",", "psg_id": "328921" }, { "title": "Grail Psalms", "text": "Grail Psalms The Grail Psalms refers to various editions of an English translation of the Book of Psalms, first published completely as \"The Psalms: A New Translation\" in 1963 by the Ladies of the Grail. The translation was modeled on the French , according to the school of Fr. Joseph Gelineau: a simple vernacular, arranged in sprung rhythm to be suitable for liturgical song and chant (see: Gelineau psalmody). All official, Catholic, English translations of the Liturgy of the Hours use the Grail Psalms. The Grail Psalms were already popular before the Second Vatican Council revised the liturgies of the", "psg_id": "17804729" }, { "title": "The Great Psalms Scroll", "text": "due to its large difference from the Masoretic Psalter, “both in ordering of contents and in the presence of additional compositions.” It contains several compositions that are not present in the Masoretic Psalter of 150 hymns and prayers and therefore, “challenges traditional ideas concerning the shape and finalization of the book of Psalms” There are eight non-Masoretic compositions with an additional prose composition that is not formatted like a psalm. Three highlighted compositions include “The Apostrophe to Zion”, “Plea for Deliverance”, and Psalm 151; in addition, the prose composition is researched to be known as “David’s Compositions.” While these are", "psg_id": "19143049" }, { "title": "Hymns and Psalms", "text": "Hymns and Psalms Hymns and Psalms was the primary hymn book of the Methodist Church of Great Britain from 1983 until 2010. The hymnbook was first published by the Methodist Publishing House in 1983, to replace the \"Methodist Hymn Book\", which was published soon after the unification of the Methodist Church in 1933. The book's full title is Hymns and Psalms: A Methodist and Ecumenical Hymn Book, reflecting a degree of participation by many denominations' in its creation and a desire 'to build from accepted denominational traditions towards a richer sharing of ... diverse interests and ... common heritage\". The", "psg_id": "9083869" }, { "title": "Afro Psalms", "text": "Afro Psalms Afro Psalms is an illustrated book of poetry, a collaborative effort between 20th century illustrator Grant Reynard and the contemporary poet Charles Fort. In 2001 the Museum of Nebraska Art discovered several works by Reynard in its permanent collection. Reynard created many pieces on the theme of African American life in the first half of the twentieth century. Museum administrators decided to build an exhibition around these prints, and they accepted Fort's proposal to write poems creating a context for the images in the artworks. Fort responded with a sonnet redoublé. \"Afro Psalms\", published by University of Nebraska", "psg_id": "9115310" }, { "title": "Royal psalms", "text": "According to Childs, these Psalms are often paired with other psalms that give the royal psalms an eschatological and messianic sense. Royal psalms Hermann Gunkel categorized ten psalms by their subject matter of kingship as the 'royal psalms'. Specifically the royal psalms deal with the spiritual role of kings in the worship of Yahweh. Aside from that single qualification, there is nothing else which specifically links the ten psalms. Each of the psalms make explicit references to their subject, the king. However, it has been posited that other psalms, which do not mention the king directly, may have been written", "psg_id": "13664907" }, { "title": "Sidney Psalms", "text": "been done, the question of if the text is really translating God's word from its original Hebrew is accurate in them. This tends to be the reason as to why the Sidney Psalter is viewed more so as a literary work than an accurate translation of the Bible's psalms. Sidney Psalms The Sidney Psalms or Sidneian Psalms was a 16th-century translation into English of the Psalms. It was the work of Philip and Mary Sidney, aristocratic siblings who were very influential Elizabethan poets. Mary Sidney completed the book and gave a copy to Queen Elizabeth I of England in 1599.", "psg_id": "14618411" }, { "title": "Sidney Psalms", "text": "on military campaign, he had completed only forty-three of the Psalms. The remaining translations were left to be completed by his sister and a copy was presented to Elizabeth I in 1599. Although The Sidney Psalms were privately circulated, they were not officially published until 1828. While some have criticised them for the considerable differences between Sidney's poetic elaborations and the Psalms that feature in the anti-aesthetic King James bible, others have praised them for their creative poetic forms. Most notably, metaphysical poets John Donne and George Herbert were particularly complimentary of the Sidney Psalter. Psalm 3 belongs to Sidney's", "psg_id": "14618370" }, { "title": "Royal psalms", "text": "Royal psalms Hermann Gunkel categorized ten psalms by their subject matter of kingship as the 'royal psalms'. Specifically the royal psalms deal with the spiritual role of kings in the worship of Yahweh. Aside from that single qualification, there is nothing else which specifically links the ten psalms. Each of the psalms make explicit references to their subject, the king. However, it has been posited that other psalms, which do not mention the king directly, may have been written for royalty (e.g. Psalm 22). Brevard Childs has raised the possibility that the Royal Psalms are strategically scattered throughout the Psalter.", "psg_id": "13664906" }, { "title": "Psalms of Solomon", "text": "them to keep them from being ignored or forgotten. The Psalms of Solomon were referenced in early Christian writings, but lost to later generations until a Greek manuscript was rediscovered in the 17th century. There are currently eight known 11th- to 15th-century manuscripts of a Greek translation from a lost Hebrew or Aramaic original, probably dating from the 1st or 2nd century BC. However, though now a collection, they were originally separate, written by different people in different periods. Politically, the Psalms of Solomon are anti-Maccabee, and some psalms in the collection show a clear awareness of the Roman conquest", "psg_id": "4841662" }, { "title": "Penitential Psalms", "text": "Penitential Psalms The Penitential Psalms or Psalms of Confession, so named in Cassiodorus's commentary of the 6th century AD, are the Psalms 6, 31, 37, 50, 101, 129, and 142 (6, 32, 38, 51, 102, 130, and 143 in the Hebrew numbering). These psalms are expressive of sorrow for sin. Four were known as 'penitential psalms' by St. Augustine of Hippo in the early 5th century. The fiftieth Psalm (\"Miserere\") was recited at the close of daily morning service in the primitive Church. Translations of the penitential psalms were undertaken by some of the greatest poets in Renaissance England, including", "psg_id": "4985057" }, { "title": "Psalms 152–155", "text": "Psalms 152–155 Psalms 152 to 155 are additional Psalms found in two Syriac biblical manuscripts to date and several manuscripts of Elias of al-Anbar's \"Book of Discipline\". Together with Psalm 151 they are also called the Five Apocryphal Psalms of David. \"\"Spoken by David when he was contending with the lion and the wolf which took a sheep from his flock.\". This text survived only in Syriac and the original language may be Hebrew. The tone is non-rabbinical and it was probably composed in Israel during the Hellenistic period (c. 323–31 BCE). \"\"Spoken by David when returning thanks to God,", "psg_id": "5334332" }, { "title": "Early editions of the Hebrew Bible", "text": "Bible in an edition of 300 copies. It is not really an edition of a Biblical book, but a reprint of David Kimhi's commentary on Psalms, to which the Biblical text of each verse is added; the text being in square, the commentary in Rabbinic, characters. Each verse is divided off by a \"sof-pasuk\". The first four Psalms have the vowel-points; but the difficulty of printing them seems to have been too great, and they were discontinued. The \"ketib\" is replaced by the \"qere\"; but the text is badly printed and contains many errors. The Psalms are not numbered, but", "psg_id": "10958041" }, { "title": "Hymns and Psalms", "text": "alongside a number of newer hymns. The hymns are presented in three sections, covering, respectively, God's Nature, God's World and God's People, followed by a selection of Psalms and canticles. This hymn book remains an authorized part of the Methodist hymnody and is still in active use within the Methodist Church, although the Methodist Conference Faith and Order Committee has also released a new hymn book, Singing the Faith, which was approved at the 2010 Methodist Conference and published in 2011. Hymns and Psalms Hymns and Psalms was the primary hymn book of the Methodist Church of Great Britain from", "psg_id": "9083871" }, { "title": "Sidney Psalms", "text": "Sidney Psalms The Sidney Psalms or Sidneian Psalms was a 16th-century translation into English of the Psalms. It was the work of Philip and Mary Sidney, aristocratic siblings who were very influential Elizabethan poets. Mary Sidney completed the book and gave a copy to Queen Elizabeth I of England in 1599. They were celebrated in the work of John Donne. Psalm one is the first Psalm in the Sidney Psalter, written by brother and sister, Phillip and Mary Sidney in the 16th. Psalm One, as discussed here, was written by Phillip Sidney in the late 1500s. It is a poetic", "psg_id": "14618352" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "the Davidic covenant, Brueggemann's sapiential instruction, and Mitchell's eschatologico-messianic programme—all have their followers, although the sapiential agenda has been somewhat eclipsed by the other two. Shortly before his untimely death in 2005, Wilson modified his position to allow for the existence of messianic prophecy within the Psalms' redactional agenda. Mitchell's position remains largely unchanged, although he now sees the issue as identifying when the historical beginning of the Psalms turns to eschatology. The Psalms were written not merely as poems, but as songs for singing. More than a third of the psalms are addressed to the Director of Music. Some", "psg_id": "328917" }, { "title": "Psalms of Solomon", "text": "of Jerusalem under Pompey in 63 BC, metaphorically treating him as a dragon who had been sent by God to punish the Maccabees. Some of the psalms are messianic, in the Jewish sense (clearly referring to a mortal that happens to be divinely assisted, much like Moses), but the majority are concerned less with the world at large, and more with individual behavior, expressing a belief that repentance for unintended sins will return them to God's favor. There have been attempts to link the text both to the Essenes of Qumran, who separated themselves from what they saw as a", "psg_id": "4841663" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "together psalms of the same genre (\"Gattung\") from throughout the Psalter. Gunkel divided the psalms into five primary types: \"Hymns\", songs of praise for God's work in creation or history. They typically open with a call to praise, describe the motivation for praise, and conclude with a repetition of the call. Two sub-categories are \"enthronement psalms\", celebrating the enthronement of Yahweh as king, and Zion psalms, glorifying Mount Zion, God's dwelling-place in Jerusalem. Gunkel also described a special subset of \"eschatological hymns\" which includes themes of future restoration (Psalm 126) or of judgment (Psalm 82). \"Communal laments\", in which the", "psg_id": "328908" }, { "title": "Penitential Psalms", "text": "published in London as Musica Sacra; and were even translated (back) into Latin and published in Nürnberg as Septem Psalmi poenitentiales. William Byrd set all seven Psalms in English versions for three voices in his \"Songs of Sundrie Natures\" (1589). Settings of individual penitential psalms have been written by many composers. Well-known settings of the \"Miserere\" (Psalm 50/51) include those by Gregorio Allegri and Josquin des Prez; yet another is by Bach. Settings of the \"De profundis\" (Psalm 129/130) include two in the Renaissance by Josquin. Penitential Psalms The Penitential Psalms or Psalms of Confession, so named in Cassiodorus's commentary", "psg_id": "4985059" }, { "title": "Chichester Psalms", "text": "Chichester Psalms Chichester Psalms is an extended choral composition in three movements by Leonard Bernstein for boy treble or countertenor, choir and orchestra. The text was arranged by the composer from the Book of Psalms in the original Hebrew. Part 1 uses Psalms 100 and 108, Part 2 uses 2 and 23, and Part 3 uses 131 and 133. Bernstein scored the work for a reduced orchestra, but also made a version for a smaller ensemble of organ, one harp, and percussion. The work premiered at the Philharmonic Hall in New York City on 15 July 1965, conducted by the", "psg_id": "4877106" }, { "title": "Chichester Psalms", "text": "word, Yaḥad, means \"together\" or, more precisely, \"as one\". This same note is that on which the choir then sings the Amen, while one muted trumpet plays the opening motif one last time and the orchestra, too, ends on a unison G, with a tiny hint of a Picardy third. Chichester Psalms Chichester Psalms is an extended choral composition in three movements by Leonard Bernstein for boy treble or countertenor, choir and orchestra. The text was arranged by the composer from the Book of Psalms in the original Hebrew. Part 1 uses Psalms 100 and 108, Part 2 uses 2", "psg_id": "4877118" }, { "title": "The Great Psalms Scroll", "text": "the Psalms in other sectarian works, there is formal and functional evidence suggesting that the Psalms were viewed as scripture by the Qumran community and that the strong Davidic emphasis in this particular scroll correlates with the community's messianic hopes and expectations. The Great Psalms Scroll The Great Psalms Scroll, also referred to as 11Q5, is the most substantial and well preserved Dead Sea Scrolls Psalms manuscript of the thirty-seven discovered in the Qumran caves, six of which were discovered in Cave 11. It was discovered in February of the year 1956, ten years after the initial discovery of the", "psg_id": "19143056" }, { "title": "Psalms of Thomas", "text": "positively in two psalms), his work on the psalms demonstrating that Mandaeism did not derive from Manichaeism, as was formerly commonly believed. Nevertheless, considerable controversy continues as to whether the Thomas or Thom referred to could be the Apostle Thomas, Mani's disciple, also called Thomas, or the Gnostic concept of the divine twin. This is because the latter is referred to in other parts of the Coptic Manichaean Psalm-book as a distinct person from the Apostle. The enigma has since deepened with the publication of the Cologne Mani Codex in the 1970s, which showed that Mani himself came out of", "psg_id": "10569268" }, { "title": "Bible translations into Welsh", "text": "Trinitarian Bible Society using the 1955 orthography. \"Salmau Cân\" (Metrical Psalms) is a translation of the 150 Psalms into free Welsh verse, suitable for congregational singing. It was the work of Edmund Prys (1544-1623), a poet, rector of Ffestiniog and Archdeacon of Merioneth. They were printed in London and first published with the 1621 Book of Common Prayer. Edmund Prys is mentioned by William Morgan as one of three who helped him in the preparation of his translation of his 1588 Bible. Many of the Psalms are still sung in Welsh places of worship. Thomas Briscoe (1813-1895) translated Isaiah, Job,", "psg_id": "4614683" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "amplifying the first claim is known as expansive parallelism. An example of expansive parallelism: Many scholars believe the individual Psalms were redacted into a single collection in Second-Temple times. It had long been recognized that the collection bore the imprint of an underlying message or metanarrative, but that this message remained concealed, as Augustine of Hippo said, \"The sequence of the Psalms seems to me to contain the secret of a mighty mystery, but its meaning has not been revealed to me.\" (\"Enarr.\" on Ps. 150.1) Others pointed out the presence of concatenation, that is, adjacent Psalms sharing similar words", "psg_id": "328913" }, { "title": "The Psalms of Isaak", "text": "the series in a number of interviews. The Psalms of Isaak \"The Psalms of Isaak\" is a five-novel epic techno magic fantasy series by American author Ken Scholes. The first volume, \"Lamentation\", was published in 2009. The series concludes with the publication of \"Hymn\" in 2017. The series is set in a far future, long after multiple apocalypses have shaped and reshaped the world. It opens with the explosive destruction of the Windwir, The Named Lands' greatest city, by the most feared magic spell known in history, The Seven Cacophonic Deaths of Xhum Y'Zir. As the world goes through cataclysmic", "psg_id": "20848682" }, { "title": "The Psalms of Isaak", "text": "The Psalms of Isaak \"The Psalms of Isaak\" is a five-novel epic techno magic fantasy series by American author Ken Scholes. The first volume, \"Lamentation\", was published in 2009. The series concludes with the publication of \"Hymn\" in 2017. The series is set in a far future, long after multiple apocalypses have shaped and reshaped the world. It opens with the explosive destruction of the Windwir, The Named Lands' greatest city, by the most feared magic spell known in history, The Seven Cacophonic Deaths of Xhum Y'Zir. As the world goes through cataclysmic change with the genocide of the powerful", "psg_id": "20848678" }, { "title": "Sidney Psalms", "text": "from the original text is its representation of God. As KJV is more closely connected to the original text from which it is translated, it presents God as a smiting and condemning figure, more in keeping with the God of the Old Testament. Sidney's Psalms represent a more all-loving and benevolent God, a figure that is more attributed to the New Testament, showing a clear juxtaposition between early readings of the bible and the sixteenth century interpretations. By the time Sidney began the project, the God of the Old Testament was no longer the God that Christians identified with. The", "psg_id": "14618377" }, { "title": "Psalms for I", "text": "Psalms for I Psalms for I is the debut album by reggae chanter Prince Far I, recorded in 1975 and released on the Carib Gems label in 1976. The album features nine tracks based on psalms and \"The Lord's Prayer\", over rhythms largely played by The Aggrovators and produced by Bunny Lee, notable exceptions being the \"Psalm 24\" rhythm, which was produced by Alton Ellis. \"Psalm 53\" used the rhythm from the Lee \"Scratch\" Perry-produced \"Mighty Cloud of Joy\". It was described by Mark Perry in a review in his \"Sniffin' Glue\" magazine as \"a plastic Bible that goes round", "psg_id": "6075049" }, { "title": "Development of the Hebrew Bible canon", "text": "in a different order than in the current Book of Psalms and which includes eight texts not found in the Book of Psalms, suggests that the Book of Psalms had not yet been canonized. See also Psalms 152–155. In the 1st century CE, Philo Judaeus of Alexandria discussed sacred books, but made no mention of a three part division of the Bible; though his \"De vita contemplativa\" (sometimes suggested in the 19th century to be of later, Christian, authorship) does state at III(25) that \"studying… the laws and the sacred oracles of God enunciated by the holy prophets, and hymns,", "psg_id": "10679254" }, { "title": "Sidney Psalms", "text": "translation into Sidney's version. Many of the references, such as “green pastures” and “thy rod and thy staff” remain unchanged in Sidney's version. However his portrayal of God is much more kind and gentle than how he is portrayed in David's version. Another reason for Sidney changing the meaning of the Psalms is said to bridge the understanding of their message for all as stated in \"Sir Philip Sidney's Defense of Prophesying\" “The Psalms had always been integral to Christian worship, but sixteenth- century Protestants placed special emphasis on them. The trials, tribulations, and joys of the Psalmist resonated deeply", "psg_id": "14618387" }, { "title": "The Great Psalms Scroll", "text": "scarce with only one composition of 7 verses, whereas 11Q5 has two compositions. Psalm 151A and 151B (Hebrew) and 151 (Greek) are the only psalms considered to be autobiographical in terms of relating to events in David’s life. The version of Psalm 151, discovered at Qumran, adopts a more biographical tone, giving it the sound of a hymn associated with the figure of David. The additional prose composition is also known as David’s Compositions. It references many Psalms associated with David, including 364 songs for each day of the year, conforming to calendars found in distinctively sectarian texts among the", "psg_id": "19143052" }, { "title": "Psalms chord", "text": "scales are linked by statements of the Psalms chord. William W. Austin describes the Psalms chord in the following way: \"The opening staccato blast, which recurs throughout the first movement, detached from its surroundings by silence, seems to be a perverse spacing of the E minor triad, with the minor third doubled in four octaves while the root and fifth appear only twice, at high and low extremes.\" Psalms chord In music, the Psalms chord is the opening chord of Igor Stravinsky's \"Symphony of Psalms\". It is a \"barking E minor triad\" that is voiced \"like no E-minor triad that", "psg_id": "12716159" }, { "title": "Psalms 152–155", "text": "their drinking, when they share together\"'. This psalm is extant in Syriac and was also found in the Dead Sea Scroll 11QPs(a)155 (also called \"11Q5\"), a first-century CE Hebrew manuscript. The theme of this psalm is similar to Psalm 22, and due to the lack of peculiarities it is impossible to suggest date and origin, save that its origin is clearly pre-Christian. Psalms 152–155 Psalms 152 to 155 are additional Psalms found in two Syriac biblical manuscripts to date and several manuscripts of Elias of al-Anbar's \"Book of Discipline\". Together with Psalm 151 they are also called the Five Apocryphal", "psg_id": "5334334" }, { "title": "Symphony of Psalms", "text": "liturgical conviction and intensity in a memorable performance.\" Like many of Stravinsky's other works, including \"Petrushka\" and \"The Rite of Spring\", the \"Symphony of Psalms\" occasionally employs the octatonic scale (which alternates whole steps and half steps), the longest stretch being eleven bars between rehearsal numbers 4 and 6 in the first movement. Stravinsky stated that the root of the entire symphony is \"the sequences of two minor thirds joined by a major third... derived from the trumpet-harp motive at the beginning of the \"allegro\" in Psalm 150\". Stravinsky portrays the religious nature of the text through his compositional techniques.", "psg_id": "5015740" }, { "title": "Afro Psalms", "text": "at Kearney Press (), is currently part of ARTreach, the outreach program of the University of Nebraska at Kearney, which allows it to tour Nebraska, reaching rural areas where fine art and poetry don't often travel. Afro Psalms Afro Psalms is an illustrated book of poetry, a collaborative effort between 20th century illustrator Grant Reynard and the contemporary poet Charles Fort. In 2001 the Museum of Nebraska Art discovered several works by Reynard in its permanent collection. Reynard created many pieces on the theme of African American life in the first half of the twentieth century. Museum administrators decided to", "psg_id": "9115311" }, { "title": "Sidney Psalms", "text": "same aesthetic values that Sidney's Psalms do. The Sidneian Psalms are considerably longer than the ones in KJV, delving into more literary detail with more frequent use of metaphors, vivid imagery and elaborately poetic language. Psalms are often referred to as sacred songs or hymns, the word Psalm originating from the Greek \"psallein\" meaning \"to pluck\". However, in spite of Sidney's musical use of rhyme and rhythm, it has been argued that Sidney's Psalms inject a stronger poetical theme as opposed to a musical one, \"Sidney and especially Pembroke put into thorough practice theories of psalmody as poetry that other", "psg_id": "14618375" }, { "title": "Sidney Psalms", "text": "“wicked counsel leads” or the way of God. Paths or “the way”, especially choosing the right path, is a common theme throughout the whole bible, but also within the psalms. Phillip Sidney sets up this theme firmly in Psalm 1 with the opening line referring to “tread[ing]” the right path. This path can be seen as the beginning of a journey the psalms and through this lyrical Psalter. Other references to paths in the Psalter include: Psalm 16: “Thou life’s path wilt make me know” Psalm 119: “and to thy paths will have a good eye” One problem the psalm", "psg_id": "14618356" }, { "title": "Sidney Psalms", "text": "Philip Sidney, and was the last one he wrote before he died. The Sidney Psalter is a poetic adaption of the biblical psalms and differs greatly from other reworkings of the psalms throughout the renaissance period. Psalm 43 focuses on God as a protector alongside his absence and presence throughout. The Sidney Psalms are seen as \"The most extreme example in this century of the wish to foster through translation an appreciation of the Psalms as poetry is the version begun by Sir Philip Sidney...\" (Norton, 2000). The themes that occur in Sidney's Psalm 43 are as follows: Immediately in", "psg_id": "14618399" }, { "title": "Wachtendonck Psalms", "text": "Wachtendonck Psalms The Wachtendonck Psalms are a collection of Latin psalms, with a translation in an eastern variety of Old Dutch (Old Low Franconian). It contains a number of Old High German elements, because it was probably based on a Middle Franconian original. remains of them. The psalms were named after a manuscript which has not come down to us, but out of which scholars believe the surviving fragments must have been copied. This manuscript was once owned by Liège Canon Arnold Wachtendonck. He was supervisor over Munsterbilzen Abbey, where he found the manuscript. The surviving fragments are handwritten copies", "psg_id": "17684584" }, { "title": "Psalms for the Dead", "text": "Psalms for the Dead Psalms for the Dead is the eleventh studio album by the Swedish doom metal band Candlemass, released on 8 June 2012. At the time of its release, the band stated that this would be their final album, though bassist and founding member Leif Edling has since retracted this claim. \"Psalms for the Dead\" is, however, the last Candlemass album recorded with singer Robert Lowe, who left the band just six days before its release. As like as the two previous albums, \"Psalms for the Dead\" received rave reviews from both music critics and band fans upon", "psg_id": "16378870" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "as 111 and 145) with Haggai and Zechariah. The LXX also attributes several Psalms (like 112 and 135) to Ezekiel and to Jeremiah. Psalms are usually identified by a sequence number, often preceded by the abbreviation \"Ps.\" Numbering of the Psalms differs—mostly by one, see table—between the Hebrew (Masoretic) and Greek (Septuagint) manuscripts. Protestant translations (Lutheran, Anglican, Calvinist) use the Hebrew numbering, but other Christian traditions vary: \"For the remainder of this article, the Hebrew numbering is used, unless otherwise noted.\" The variance between Massorah and Septuagint texts in this numeration is likely enough due to a gradual neglect of", "psg_id": "328903" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "and themes. In time, this approach developed into recognizing overarching themes shared by whole groups of psalms. In 1985, Gerald H. Wilson's \"The Editing of the Hebrew Psalter\" proposed – by parallel with other ancient eastern hymn collections – that psalms at the beginning and end (or \"seams\") of the five books of Psalms have thematic significance, corresponding in particular with the placement of the royal psalms. He pointed out that there was a progression of ideas, from adversity, through the crux of the collection in the apparent failure of the covenant in Psalm 89, leading to a concert of", "psg_id": "328914" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "others include Psalm 32 and Psalm 78. The term derives from \"maskil\" meaning \"enlightened\" or \"wise\". Individual psalms were originally hymns, to be used on various occasions and at various sacred sites; later, some were anthologised, and might have been understood within the various anthologies (e.g., ps. 123 as one of the Psalms of Ascent); finally, individual psalms might be understood within the Psalter as a whole, either narrating the life of David or providing instruction like the Torah. In later Jewish and Christian tradition, the psalms have come to be used as prayers, either individual or communal, as traditional", "psg_id": "328922" }, { "title": "Persian Psalms", "text": "Persian Psalms Zabur-i-Ajam (, \"Persian Psalms\") is a philosophical poetry book, written in Persian, of Allama Iqbal, the great poet-philosopher of the Indian subcontinent. It was published in 1927. \"Zabur-i Ajam\" includes the \"Mathnavi Gulshan-i Raz-i Jadid\" and \"Bandagi Nama\". There are four sections. The first two are sequences of ghazals in the classical form and the other two are single long poems. Iqbal forcefully expresses his inner convictions and urges the reader to advance himself to achieve progress and prosperity by discovering and strengthening the self. The first of the two longer poems is the \"Gulshan-i Raz-i Jadid\" (,", "psg_id": "7352760" }, { "title": "Wachtendonck Psalms", "text": "van Helten and, more recently, the diplomatic edition by the American historical linguist Robert L. Kyes (1969) and the critical edition by the Dutch philologist Arend Quak (1981). As might be expected from an interlinear translation, the word order of the Old Franconian text follows very closely that of the Latin original. Wachtendonck Psalms The Wachtendonck Psalms are a collection of Latin psalms, with a translation in an eastern variety of Old Dutch (Old Low Franconian). It contains a number of Old High German elements, because it was probably based on a Middle Franconian original. remains of them. The psalms", "psg_id": "17684586" }, { "title": "Bible translations into the languages of Africa", "text": "the Bible in the Zulu language were published; in the \"First Book for Readers,\" portions of Genesis and two Psalms were published. The first book of the Bible to be translated into the Zulu language was Matthew's Gospel, published in 1848 by the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (ABCFM). This was translated by George Champion (missionary) and revised by Newton Adams. The completed New Testament was published in 1865, translated by several missionaries of the ABCFM. The complete Bible, also translated by many members of the ABCFM, corrected by Andrew Abraham, and finally edited by S. C. Pixley,", "psg_id": "16417861" }, { "title": "Sidney Psalms", "text": "as Priests or Monks, and instead creating a unified understanding of The Bible that could be interpreted to each individual as how they would see it. Another example of God being a less aggressive figure in the Sidney Psalms is the way the narrative voice refers to being taken towards water. In the original Psalm 23 written by David, God “leadeth me beside the still waters”, whereas in the Sidney version, it is said “by waters still, and sweet he guides my feet”. This all creates the idea of God as less of an authoritative figure and more assistive in", "psg_id": "14618390" }, { "title": "The Great Psalms Scroll", "text": "The Great Psalms Scroll The Great Psalms Scroll, also referred to as 11Q5, is the most substantial and well preserved Dead Sea Scrolls Psalms manuscript of the thirty-seven discovered in the Qumran caves, six of which were discovered in Cave 11. It was discovered in February of the year 1956, ten years after the initial discovery of the scrolls. It was purchased by The Palestine Archaeological Museum located in Jerusalem and first unrolled in November 1961. Four fragments of this scroll were later purchased by the same museum. The scroll’s physical make up is that of dark yellow animal hide", "psg_id": "19143046" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "liturgical usage would seem to have split up these and several other psalms. Zenner combines into what he deems were the original choral odes: Pss. 1, 2, 3, 4; 6 + 13; 9 + 10; 19, 20, 21; 56 + 57; 69 + 70; 114 + 115; 148, 149, 150. A choral ode would seem to have been the original form of Pss. 14 and 70. The two strophes and the epode are Ps. 14; the two antistrophes are Ps. 70. It is noteworthy that, on the breaking up of the original ode, each portion crept twice into the Psalter:", "psg_id": "328905" }, { "title": "The Great Psalms Scroll", "text": "audience in mind. The full scroll is published in the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library. The reason this manuscript is of such great interest to scholars is due to its major deviance from the Masoretic Psalter. Its textual makeup is that of “apocryphal compositions interspersed with canonical psalms in a radically different order”. It contains approximately fifty compositions, forty of which are found in the Masoretic text. While some maintain the masoretic order, such as some of the Psalms of Ascent, others are scattered throughout in a different order. 11Q5 has generated a lot of interest in scholars", "psg_id": "19143048" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "reintroduced the singing or recitation of a more substantial section of a Psalm, in some cases an entire Psalm, after the first Reading from Scripture. This Psalm, called the \"Responsorial Psalm,\" is usually sung or recited responsorially, although the \"General Instruction of the Roman Missal\", 61 permits direct recitation. Following the Protestant Reformation, versified translations of many of the Psalms were set as hymns. These were particularly popular in the Calvinist tradition, where in the past they were typically sung to the exclusion of hymns. John Calvin himself made some French translations of the Psalms for church usage, but the", "psg_id": "328938" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "as psalm tones. Early Catholics employed the Psalms widely in their individual prayers also; however, as knowledge of Latin (the language of the Roman Rite) became uncommon, this practice ceased among the unlearned. However, until the end of the Middle Ages, it was not unknown for the laity to join in the singing of the Little Office of Our Lady, which was a shortened version of the Liturgy of the Hours providing a fixed daily cycle of twenty-five psalms to be recited, and nine other psalms divided across Matins. The work of Bishop Richard Challoner in providing devotional materials in", "psg_id": "328934" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "ultimately, the purpose of prayer—\"tefilah\" תפלה—is to transform ourselves.) New Testament references show that the earliest Christians used the Psalms in worship, and the Psalms have remained an important part of worship in most Christian Churches. The Eastern Orthodox, Catholic, Presbyterian, Lutheran and Anglican Churches have always made systematic use of the Psalms, with a cycle for the recitation of all or most of them over the course of one or more weeks. In the early centuries of the Church, it was expected that any candidate for bishop would be able to recite the entire Psalter from memory, something they", "psg_id": "328928" }, { "title": "Psalms", "text": "of Psalms is traditionally read out loud or chanted at the side of the deceased during the time leading up to the funeral, mirroring Jewish tradition. Several branches of Oriental Orthodox and those Eastern Catholics who follow one of the Oriental Rites will chant the entire Psalter during the course of a day during the Daily Office. This practice continues to be a requirement of monastics in the Oriental churches. The Psalms have always been an important part of Catholic liturgy. The Liturgy of the Hours is centered on chanting or recitation of the Psalms, using fixed melodic formulas known", "psg_id": "328933" }, { "title": "Bible translations in the Middle Ages", "text": "Psalms into a Northern English dialect, but later copies were written in Southern English dialects. Around the same time, an anonymous author in the West Midlands region produced another gloss of the Psalms — the West Midland Psalms. In the early years of the 14th century, a French copy of the Book of Revelation was anonymously translated into English, and there were English versions of various French paraphrases and moralized versions. In the late 14th century, John Wycliffe and perhaps Nicholas Hereford produced the first complete English language Bible. Wycliffe's Bible was revised in the last years of the 14th", "psg_id": "13488361" }, { "title": "Psalm 150", "text": "From this, the Geonim concluded that Psalm 150 is a reference to the new moon and therefore that the Hallel psalms should be recited as part of the Rosh Chodesh liturgy. Psalm 150 is one of the Laudate psalms and was sung as part of a trio of psalms during Lauds in the Roman rite. Psalm 150 Psalm 150 is a psalm in the Hebrew Bible. In it, the writer urges the congregation to praise God with music and dancing. The text, beloved by Jews and Christians alike, has often been set to music. The basic concept of this psalm", "psg_id": "12161383" }, { "title": "Sidney Psalms", "text": "reviews of the Sidney Psalter focus on the later psalms written by Mary Sidney; with Moffet terming Mary Sidney's Psalmes “sweet and heavenly tuned,” (2011, pg. 226). This sadly leaves a gap in critical response to first 43 Psalms that were written by Phillip Sidney before his death; though there is much on his other works. However, there is some criticism of the Psalter as a whole. David Norton explains how Bray, a Sidney contemporary and “great spreader of Christian culture”, hopped that “literary appreciation (of a sort) would make people more religious.” (2000, pg. 130). Bray praised the Psalter", "psg_id": "14618368" }, { "title": "Symphony of Psalms", "text": "in measure 84 on the text \"and shall put their trust in the Lord.\" This completes the gradual clarification of texture from counterpoint to unison. The piece concludes with E as the tonal center. Some analyses interpret the E as being part of an inverted C-minor chord which creates a suitable transition into the third movement in C. The third movement of the \"Symphony of Psalms\" alternates \"Tempo = 48\" and \"Tempo = 80\", and uses nearly the complete text of Psalm 150. Stravinsky wrote: The triplets passage is: Stravinsky continues by saying: The second part of the slow opening", "psg_id": "5015748" }, { "title": "Grail Psalms", "text": "titled \"The Divine Office\" in 1974. As these are the only two officially recognized Roman Catholic translations of the canonical hours in English, the Grail became the \"de facto\" liturgical Psalter. Some Episcopal Conferences, such as that of England & Wales, also adopted the Grail for the Responsorial Psalms in the Lectionary for Mass. The Ruthenian Catholic Church, since 2007, has also adopted the Grail Psalms for chanting, in an edition prepared by the Trappist Abbey of the Genesee called \"The Abbey Psalter\". A separate edition of the Grail Psalms, revised with inclusive language, was also produced in 1986. It", "psg_id": "17804731" }, { "title": "Sidney Psalms", "text": "‘Psalmes of David’, as David is the subject of many of the Psalms, and is his personal thanksgiving to God for answering the prayer of an afflicted soul. In the King James Bible, the Psalm is introduced as “A Psalm of David, when he fled from Absalom his son.” Absalom led a fierce and powerful rebellion against his own father, seeking to take the Kingdom from David. When David is left feeling betrayed by his own son and deserted by his subjects, he turns to God in prayer and confesses his faith. The story of Absalom can be found in", "psg_id": "14618371" } ]

[ "one-- psalm 90, a prayer of moses, the man of god" ]

[]

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[ { "title": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says", "text": "ABC Radio National which claimed that \"Michael Coogan is one of the leading Biblical scholars in the US, and in his book \"God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says\", he reveals all, including whether David loved Jonathan in that way.\" CNN gave Coogan the chance to present his book on its website. Newsweek also had an article about this book. \"The Young Turks\" presented an interview with Coogan upon this book. God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says is a book by Professor Michael Coogan, published in 2010. Coogan that,", "psg_id": "15548391" }, { "title": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says", "text": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says is a book by Professor Michael Coogan, published in 2010. Coogan that, in the Hebrew Bible, there is no prohibition of premarital or extramarital sex for men, except for adultery, i.e. sleeping with the wife of another man. Coogan affirms that premarital sex for women was \"discouraged\", but the Bible has a word for the sons of unmarried women, i.e. they were allowed to give birth to such sons, although their sons were relegated to an inferior social status. He also claims that Paul", "psg_id": "15548388" }, { "title": "What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It?", "text": "What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? is a book by biblical scholar and archaeologist William G. Dever detailing his response to the claims of minimalists to the historicity and value of the Hebrew Bible. Dever's book is a response to recent trends in biblical scholarship and biblical archaeology which question whether the bible can be used as a reliable tool for interpreting history. The book begins with Dever's explanation of the \"minimalist\" position, which holds that the bible is a product of", "psg_id": "10802423" }, { "title": "What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It?", "text": "up the argument of the book, stating that there was an ancient Israel, that the bible was written from a genuine historical core, and that archaeology can identify this core and prevent Israel from being \"written out of history\". The book received mixed reviews. Conservative scholars commended Dever for his critique on minimalism but were disappointed by his failure to defend the historicity of the bible prior to the age of David and Solomon. Others chided his inability to distance himself from his obsessions: What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It? What Did the Biblical", "psg_id": "10802427" }, { "title": "The Life with God Study Bible", "text": "The Life with God Study Bible The Life with God Bible is a study Bible published by Harper in 2005, and utilizes the New Revised Standard Version (NRSV). It was formerly published under the name \"Renovaré Spiritual Formation Bible\", but has been republished under \"the Life with God\" title. There are two editions of the Bible; those with the Deuterocanonical books, and those without them. The reasoning for adding the books (according to former Renovaré president, Richard Foster) is summarized as, \"\"1. The Deuterocanonical books were part of the ancient Greek Bible, the Septuagint, which was in circulation during the", "psg_id": "5197542" }, { "title": "The Life with God Study Bible", "text": "III. The Life with God Study Bible The Life with God Bible is a study Bible published by Harper in 2005, and utilizes the New Revised Standard Version (NRSV). It was formerly published under the name \"Renovaré Spiritual Formation Bible\", but has been republished under \"the Life with God\" title. There are two editions of the Bible; those with the Deuterocanonical books, and those without them. The reasoning for adding the books (according to former Renovaré president, Richard Foster) is summarized as, \"\"1. The Deuterocanonical books were part of the ancient Greek Bible, the Septuagint, which was in circulation during", "psg_id": "5197547" }, { "title": "What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat?", "text": "MacDonald argues that the diet of the Israelites was very high in bread and grains and often contained little meat or vegetables, leading many to become deficient in vitamins and minerals. He also notes that they endured frequent famines. He criticizes the Bible Diet and maintains that the bible is best used to provide religious and moral, rather than nutritional, instruction. He argues that while people who attempt to determine an ideal diet based on the bible may offer sound nutritional advice, they frequently use flawed hermeneutics to arrive at their conclusions. What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? What Did", "psg_id": "15721809" }, { "title": "What Did I Do? / God as My Witness", "text": "What Did I Do? / God as My Witness \"What Did I Do?/God as My Witness\" is a song by the American rock band Foo Fighters and is the fourth single from their eighth studio album \"Sonic Highways\". The song was released on November 6, 2014. The song was recorded at KLRU-TV Studio 6A in Austin, Texas and features a guest appearance from Gary Clark, Jr. The music video aired during the fourth episode of \"\". It mainly shows Foo Fighters and Gary Clark Jr. performing inside of KLRU-TV Studio 6A, the famous location where \"Austin City Limits\" was filmed.", "psg_id": "18388158" }, { "title": "What Did I Do? / God as My Witness", "text": "What Did I Do? / God as My Witness \"What Did I Do?/God as My Witness\" is a song by the American rock band Foo Fighters and is the fourth single from their eighth studio album \"Sonic Highways\". The song was released on November 6, 2014. The song was recorded at KLRU-TV Studio 6A in Austin, Texas and features a guest appearance from Gary Clark, Jr. The music video aired during the fourth episode of \"\". It mainly shows Foo Fighters and Gary Clark Jr. performing inside of KLRU-TV Studio 6A, the famous location where \"Austin City Limits\" was filmed.", "psg_id": "18388157" }, { "title": "What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat?", "text": "What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? Diet in Biblical Times is a 2008 book by Nathan MacDonald that discusses the foods eaten by Israelites during the time that the Bible was written. MacDonald, a theologian who serves as a lecturer at St Andrews University, used biblical texts as well as archaeological and anthropological evidence in his attempts to determine the diet of the Israelites. MacDonald decided to write the book while writing another book on the symbolism of food in the Hebrew Bible that contained a chapter on the diet of the Israelites. Nathan", "psg_id": "15721808" }, { "title": "What We Did on Our Holidays", "text": "Casal, of Ryan Adams and the Cardinals, later listed \"What We Did on Our Holidays\" as one of his favourite albums of all time. What We Did on Our Holidays What We Did on Our Holidays (released as Fairport Convention in the United States) is the 1969 second album by the band Fairport Convention. It was their first album to feature singer-songwriter Sandy Denny, whose \"haunting, ethereal vocals gave Fairport a big boost\", according to Richie Unterberger. The album also showed a move towards the folk rock for which they became noted, including tracks later to become perennial favourites such", "psg_id": "4299756" }, { "title": "Divide and choose", "text": "suggests that they divide it among them. Then Abraham, coming from the south, divides the land to a \"left\" (western) part and a \"right\" (eastern) part, and lets Lot choose. Lot chooses the eastern part which contains Sodom and Gomorrah, and Abraham is left with the western part which contains Beer Sheva, Hebron, Beit El and Shechem. Divide-and-choose is envy-free in the following sense: each of the two partners can act in a way that guarantees that, according to their own subjective taste, their allocated share is at least as valuable as the other share, regardless of what the other", "psg_id": "5575590" }, { "title": "Divide and choose", "text": "Divide and choose Divide and choose (also Cut and choose or I cut, you choose) is a procedure for envy-free cake-cutting between two partners. It involves a heterogeneous good or resource (\"the cake\") and two partners which have different preferences over parts of the cake. The protocol proceeds as follows: one person (\"the cutter\") cuts the cake into two pieces; the other person (\"the chooser\") chooses one of the pieces; the cutter receives the remaining piece. Divide-and-choose is mentioned in the Bible, in the Book of Genesis (chapter 13). When Abraham and Lot come to the land of Canaan, Abraham", "psg_id": "5575589" }, { "title": "What We Did", "text": "quietest albums in Michael Gira’s catalog.\" What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only", "psg_id": "18937073" }, { "title": "What We Did", "text": "What We Did What We Did is a collaborative studio album by Swans frontman Michael Gira and Windsor for the Derby member Dan Matz. It was released on November 13, 2001 through Gira's Young God Records label. \"What We Did\" has a considerably more pop-oriented and accessible sound, compared to Gira's other solo works. The majority of the lyrics on the album was written by Matz. Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the album as \"a finely wrought album of relayed styles and layered textures enfolding one another into a music that could have only been made by these two men,", "psg_id": "18937071" }, { "title": "God Moves on the Water", "text": "1929 and by Mance Lipscomb in 1965, were made by Texans suggests an origin in that state. The title may allude to the Book of Genesis at : \"And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters\". If it does, the song may derive from an earlier gospel song, now lost. The following recordings are by notable musicians: God Moves on the Water God Moves on the Water is a gospel blues song recorded by Blind Willie Johnson in 1929 and released on a 78 rpm record by Columbia Records. The song describes the sinking of RMS", "psg_id": "18603024" }, { "title": "The Bible and violence", "text": "theologian Augustine found the basis of just war in the Bible, and preventive war which is sometimes called crusade has also been supported using Bible texts. Susan Niditch explores the range of war ideologies in ancient Near Eastern culture saying, \"...To understand attitudes toward war in the Hebrew Bible is thus to gain a handle on war in general...\" In the Hebrew Bible warfare includes the Amalekites, Canaanites, Moabites, and the record in Exodus, Deuteronomy, Joshua, and both books of Kings. In the Bible God commands the Israelites to conquer the Promised Land, placing city after city \"under the ban\"", "psg_id": "15125347" }, { "title": "Theodicy and the Bible", "text": "therefore what is celebrated is his entire defiant argument...That is, what Yahweh intends as ‘right' is that Job (Israel, humankind) should make a legitimate case\" before God \"without timidity or cowardice\" to \"carry the human question of justice into the danger zone of God's holiness.\" A theodicy is an attempt \"to reconcile the power and goodness attributed to God with the presence of evil in the human experience.\" The Bible attributes both \"power\" and \"goodness\" to God. The free will theodicy, first developed by Augustine, defends God by placing all the blame for evil on \"the misuse of free will", "psg_id": "16478291" }, { "title": "Land and Water", "text": "Land and Water Land and Water was the title of a British magazine best known for its commentary on the First World War and its aftermath. The title was also used in earlier magazines about country sporting life. Tracing the title is challenging due to limited availability and miscataloguing of the magazines. The British Library's catalogue traces the magazine that became \"Land and Water\" back to 1862, with the founding of the \"town and country newspaper\" known as \"The Sporting Gazette\". According to the British Library's tracing, the magazine continued in 1879 as \"The Sporting Gazette and Agricultural Journal\", in", "psg_id": "8910932" }, { "title": "The Bible and violence", "text": "destruction, which has never been obliterated and is always breaking back in. He finds that the writers of the Hebrew Bible referred to God's actions at creation as a statement of faith in a God who could protect and maintain them, or who could also step back and allow chaos to rush back in, as God did with the Flood. He finds that the writers of the Hebrew Bible also held up God's actions at creation as a challenge for God to act, and a challenge for themselves to work in covenant with God in the ongoing work of generating", "psg_id": "15125345" }, { "title": "The Bible and violence", "text": "either power or dominion (in other words, of all things political)...Throughout the Old Testament we see God choosing what is weak and humble to represent him (the stammering Moses, the infant Samuel, Saul from an insignificant family, David confronting Goliath, etc.). Paul tells us that God chooses the weak things of the world to confound the mighty...\" The Bible and violence The Hebrew Bible and the New Testament contain many passages outlining approaches to, and descriptions of, violent activities, centering on the ancient nation of Israel and their involvement with Gentile nations. They also provide civil guidelines on the subject", "psg_id": "15125369" }, { "title": "What We Did on Our Holidays", "text": "What We Did on Our Holidays What We Did on Our Holidays (released as Fairport Convention in the United States) is the 1969 second album by the band Fairport Convention. It was their first album to feature singer-songwriter Sandy Denny, whose \"haunting, ethereal vocals gave Fairport a big boost\", according to Richie Unterberger. The album also showed a move towards the folk rock for which they became noted, including tracks later to become perennial favourites such as \"Fotheringay\" and the song traditionally used to close live concerts, \"Meet on the Ledge\". Following the departure of Judy Dyble, the band conducted", "psg_id": "4299753" }, { "title": "Theodicy and the Bible", "text": "of its free will. This article shows that the free will theodicy interacts with the Bible at its core: what Jesus and Paul say about the freedom of the will and with what kind of freedom of the will God endowed humanity at the Creation. The Bible contains numerous examples of God inflicting evil, both in the form of \"moral evil\" resulting from \"man's sinful inclinations\" and the \"physical evil\" of suffering. These two biblical uses of the word \"evil\" parallel the Oxford English Dictionary's definitions of the word as (a) \"morally evil\" and (b) \"discomfort, pain, or trouble.\" The", "psg_id": "16478281" }, { "title": "Bible and My Music, God & Me", "text": "Bible and My Music, God & Me Bible and My Music, God & Me is the debut album by Namibian rapper Tre Van Die Kasie. The album features production from The Dogg, Elvo and DJ Kboz. Prior to its release, the album became most anticipated, due to its long-time delay. The media praised the album's composition and structure, but criticise it for its poor marketing and promotion. It was accompanied by no video and lacked a professional radio single. Although When I’m Gone managed to chart, it was the only successful single from the album. \"Bible and My Music, God", "psg_id": "12279531" }, { "title": "God Moves on the Water", "text": "God Moves on the Water God Moves on the Water is a gospel blues song recorded by Blind Willie Johnson in 1929 and released on a 78 rpm record by Columbia Records. The song describes the sinking of RMS \"Titanic\" and the consequent loss of life after it struck an iceberg on April 14, 1912. Its origins are obscure: topical songs are generally written soon after the event to which they relate. Johnson's lyrics call the ship's captain, E. J. Smith, A. G. Smith, which suggests an oral tradition. The fact that two of the earliest recordings, by Johnson in", "psg_id": "18603023" }, { "title": "Reflecting God Study Bible", "text": "of the Reflecting God Study Bible with assistance from Robert D. Branson(Old Testament editor), C. L. (Bud) Bence (New Testament Editor) and 20 other scholars who contributed to the commentary section. This study bible also contains 15 pertinent essays portraying practical applications of the Wesleyan-Arminian theological perspective. This study bible was declared out of print in approximately 2003 by Zondervan Publishing Company. Reflecting God Study Bible The Reflecting God Study Bible is a study Bible published by Zondervan in conjunction with the Christian Holiness Partnership which, as a Wesleyan revision of the \"NIV Study Bible\", utilized the New International Version", "psg_id": "5179225" }, { "title": "Death penalty in the Bible", "text": "Death penalty in the Bible The Bible records various proscriptions and instances of the death penalty. In the Genesis creation narrative (Book of Genesis 2:17), God tells Adam \"But of the Tree of Knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat of it, for on the day that you eat thereof, you shall surely die.\" According to the Talmud, this verse is a death penalty. In Genesis 9:6, as part of the Noahide covenant, God tells Noah \"Whoever sheds the blood of man through man shall his blood be shed, for in the image of God He made man.\"", "psg_id": "20828707" }, { "title": "Biblical and Quranic narratives", "text": "can do so, however, God tells him to stop and gives him a replacement sacrifice. Abraham is subsequently honored for his faithfulness to God. (As-Saaffat ; Genesis ) However, there are several differences between the biblical and Quranic accounts: The Bible describes Abraham as in Iraq-Syria, then in Canaan, Paran and Egypt, with his final days in Canaan and Hebron. Both Isaac and Ishmael attend Abraham's funeral. The Quran mentions that Abraham left his wife and Ishmael (as an infant) in the land where present-day Mecca is, while he left to what was apparently Palestine. According to the Bible, after", "psg_id": "11102359" }, { "title": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says", "text": "and that according to Sola Scriptura, the Mormons were right about polygamy. The book was well received by Jessica Warner, from the University of Toronto, but was criticized by Prof. Phyllis Trible, from Wake Forest University School of Divinity in North Carolina. Trible asserts that patriarchy was not decreed by God but only described by him, it being specific for humans after the fall, and claims that Saint Paul made the same mistake as Coogan in this respect. The Catholic apologist Robert Sungenis strongly denounced both the book and the author on numerous other grounds. The book was reviewed by", "psg_id": "15548390" }, { "title": "Drainage divide", "text": "Drainage divide A drainage divide, water divide, divide, ridgeline, watershed, or water parting is the line that separates neighbouring drainage basins. On rugged land, the divide lies along topographical ridges, and may be in the form of a single range of hills or mountains, known as a dividing range. On flat terrain, especially where the ground is marshy, the divide may be harder to discern. A valley floor divide is a low drainage divide that runs across a valley, sometimes created by deposition or stream capture. Since ridgelines are relatively easy to see and agree about, drainage divides are often", "psg_id": "5863587" }, { "title": "Remnant (Bible)", "text": "Remnant (Bible) The remnant is a recurring theme throughout the Hebrew and Christian Bible. The \"Anchor Bible Dictionary\" describes it as \"What is left of a community after it undergoes a catastrophe\". The concept has stronger representation in the Hebrew Bible and Christian Old Testament than in the Christian New Testament. According to the Book of Isaiah, the \"remnant\" ( \"shear\") is a small group of Israelites who will survive the invasion of the Assyrian army under Tiglath-Pileser III (). The remnant is promised that they will one day be brought back to the Promised Land by Yahweh (). Isaiah", "psg_id": "8738332" }, { "title": "Drainage divide", "text": "a sufficient water supply. Important examples are the Chicago Portage, connecting the Great Lakes and Mississippi by the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal, and the Canal des Deux Mers in France, connecting the Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Categories: Drainage divide A drainage divide, water divide, divide, ridgeline, watershed, or water parting is the line that separates neighbouring drainage basins. On rugged land, the divide lies along topographical ridges, and may be in the form of a single range of hills or mountains, known as a dividing range. On flat terrain, especially where the ground is marshy, the divide may be", "psg_id": "5863591" }, { "title": "Look What This World Did to Us", "text": "This World Did To Us\" adapted from AllMusic. Managerial Visuals and imagery Performance credits Technical and production Look What This World Did to Us Look What This World Did To Us is a studio album by Red Pill. Released on April 7, 2015 by Mello Music Group, it was largely well received by critics. The Canadian music publication \"Exclaim!\" wrote that the lyrics \"range from deeply intimate, to unflinchingly grim, to hilariously self-deprecating, often in the same bar.\" According to Red Pill, at the time of writing the album he'd been reading Charles Bukowski, which somewhat influenced the album's focus", "psg_id": "18928609" }, { "title": "The Gospel According to Jesus Christ", "text": "helping the fishermen on the Sea of Galilee. One day out on the Sea by himself, he is visited by God and the devil. God tells Jesus of his plan for Jesus to institute Christianity, because God is annoyed at being only the God of one race, and that other gods seem to get all the glory. Jesus is initially against what he sees as a selfish plan bound to lead to great suffering of many, but is made to see that he actually has no choice in the matter. Jesus becomes a prophet of God, continuing to work miracles", "psg_id": "9488247" }, { "title": "On the Divide", "text": "the harshness of the landscape. On the Divide On the Divide is a short story by Willa Cather. It was first published in \"Overland Monthly\" in January 1896. On the Nebraska prairie, Canute takes to drinking to forget his boredom after spending the first forty years of his life in Sweden. Lena takes to teasing him and going to church with him. One day, he asks her father if he can marry her and the father says no. He then proceeds to drag Lena to his house by force, drag a priest there by force too, and get him to", "psg_id": "11414844" }, { "title": "On the Divide", "text": "On the Divide On the Divide is a short story by Willa Cather. It was first published in \"Overland Monthly\" in January 1896. On the Nebraska prairie, Canute takes to drinking to forget his boredom after spending the first forty years of his life in Sweden. Lena takes to teasing him and going to church with him. One day, he asks her father if he can marry her and the father says no. He then proceeds to drag Lena to his house by force, drag a priest there by force too, and get him to marry them without the girl", "psg_id": "11414842" }, { "title": "Look What This World Did to Us", "text": "Look What This World Did to Us Look What This World Did To Us is a studio album by Red Pill. Released on April 7, 2015 by Mello Music Group, it was largely well received by critics. The Canadian music publication \"Exclaim!\" wrote that the lyrics \"range from deeply intimate, to unflinchingly grim, to hilariously self-deprecating, often in the same bar.\" According to Red Pill, at the time of writing the album he'd been reading Charles Bukowski, which somewhat influenced the album's focus on \"the daily grind.\" About the production, Red Pill explained that \"for this particular record, I wanted", "psg_id": "18928606" }, { "title": "I Can Wonder What You Did with Your Day", "text": "I Can Wonder What You Did with Your Day I Can Wonder What You Did with Your Day is an album by Julie Doiron, released on March 10, 2009. Recorded at the home studio of Rick White, the album's producer and Doiron's onetime bandmate in Eric's Trip, the album is more rock-oriented than Doiron's other solo albums, revisiting the sound and style of Eric's Trip. The album's first single, \"Consolation Prize\", was released to radio in early February. Alternate versions of the songs \"Heavy Snow\" and \"Nice to Come Home\" were released on a split 7\" single in May 2009.", "psg_id": "13026097" }, { "title": "Cyrus the Great in the Bible", "text": "Cyrus the Great in the Bible Cyrus the Great (c. 600 or 576 – 530 BC) figures in the Hebrew Bible as the patron and deliverer of the Jews. He is mentioned 23 times by name and alluded to several times more. According to the Bible, Cyrus the Great, king of Persia, was the monarch under whom the Babylonian captivity ended. In the first year of his reign he was prompted by God to decree that the Temple in Jerusalem should be rebuilt and that such Jews as cared to might return to their land for this purpose. Moreover, he", "psg_id": "2201841" }, { "title": "When the Flowers Bloom On No-Man's Land (What A Wonderful Day That Will Be)", "text": "& Library. When the Flowers Bloom On No-Man's Land (What A Wonderful Day That Will Be) When the Flowers Bloom On No-Man's Land (What A Wonderful Day That Will Be) is a World War I song written by Howard E. Rogers and composed by Archie Gottler. The song was first published in 1918 by Kalmar, Puck, & Abrahams Music Co., in New York, NY. The sheet music cover depicts soldiers marching with an inset photo of Fred Weber. The sheet music was later reprinted with an inset photo of Dorothy Jarrett. The sheet music can be found at the Pritzker", "psg_id": "19650147" }, { "title": "When the Flowers Bloom On No-Man's Land (What A Wonderful Day That Will Be)", "text": "When the Flowers Bloom On No-Man's Land (What A Wonderful Day That Will Be) When the Flowers Bloom On No-Man's Land (What A Wonderful Day That Will Be) is a World War I song written by Howard E. Rogers and composed by Archie Gottler. The song was first published in 1918 by Kalmar, Puck, & Abrahams Music Co., in New York, NY. The sheet music cover depicts soldiers marching with an inset photo of Fred Weber. The sheet music was later reprinted with an inset photo of Dorothy Jarrett. The sheet music can be found at the Pritzker Military Museum", "psg_id": "19650146" }, { "title": "The Bible and violence", "text": "Testament scholar Ellen Davis is concerned by what she calls a \"shallow reading\" of Scripture, particularly of 'Old Testament' texts concerning violence, which she defines as a \"reading of what we think we already know instead of an attempt to dig deeper for new insights and revelations.\" She says these difficult texts typically have internal correctives that support an educative reading. Discussions of bible and violence often lead to discussions of the theodicy - the question of how evil can persist in the world if God is all-powerful, all-knowing, and good. Philosopher Eleonore Stump says the larger context of God", "psg_id": "15125337" }, { "title": "Epic Bible College", "text": "an Institute for Creation Research report, Trinity teaching holds to a strictly young earth creationist doctrine, which the ICR defines as \"\"God created all life forms according to the literal interpretation of the Biblical record (six-day creation, recent global flood).\"\" Epic Bible College Epic Bible College (formerly known as Trinity Life Bible College or TLBC) is a private Bible college in Sacramento, California. Epic Bible College was founded in 1974 under the name \"Trinity School of the Bible\" by Paul Trulin. Trulin was the pastor of Trinity Church (now Trinity Life Center; an Assemblies of God congregation) at the time", "psg_id": "12629530" }, { "title": "The Green Bible", "text": "have raised issues with how some content is presented, stating that the environmental message deemphasizes the Bible’s central message of the Gospels. Richard Land, head of the Southern Baptist Convention’s Ethics & Religious Liberty Commission said about the edition: “Sure it's important, but when they asked Jesus what was most important, he said, 'Love your God, and love your neighbor as yourself.' He didn't say anything about creation”. Evangelist Matthew Sleeth stated that the Green Bible may help bridge the gap between liberal and conservative Christians. Reception to the Green Bible has also been differed among political leaders. Larry Schweiger,", "psg_id": "12856363" }, { "title": "Bride of the Water God", "text": "\"Misaeng\" (2014). The series will relocate the characters and story to modern day Seoul. Bride of the Water God Bride of the Water God (하백의 신부 \"Habaek-eui Shinbu\") is a sunjung manhwa by Yun Mi-kyung. The first volume was released in 2006 by Seoul Munhwasa, however an English version was released in 2007 by Dark Horse Comics. The original series ended in 2014, while the English version is still ongoing. Soah is a girl from a small village suffering from a long, devastating drought. In order to appease the Water God, the most beautiful girl from the village must be", "psg_id": "11289565" }, { "title": "The Gospel According to the Other Mary", "text": "Peter Sellars draws its texts from the Old Testament and New Testament of the Bible and from Rosario Castellanos, Rubén Darío, Dorothy Day, Louise Erdrich, Hildegard von Bingen, June Jordan, and Primo Levi. \"The Gospel According to the Other Mary\" was a finalist for the 2014 Pulitzer Prize for Music. The Gospel According to the Other Mary The Gospel According to the Other Mary is an opera/oratorio by contemporary American composer John Adams. The world premiere took place on May 31, 2012, at the Walt Disney Concert Hall in Los Angeles with Gustavo Dudamel conducting the Los Angeles Philharmonic who", "psg_id": "17983735" }, { "title": "Nothin' Matters and What If It Did", "text": "as Mellencamp told \"Rolling Stone\" in late 1980, \"I was looking for a typical heavy woman to convey a lower-middle-class way of living.\" The remastered version of \"Nothin' Matters and What If It Did\" was released March 29, 2005 on Mercury/Island/UMe and includes one bonus track, \"Latest Game,\" which, according to the liner notes, was taken from the sessions for Mellencamp's 1982 album \"American Fool\". The album is certified Platinum by the RIAA. Album Singles Nothin' Matters and What If It Did Nothin' Matters and What If It Did is John Mellencamp's fourth studio album, under his pseudonym of John", "psg_id": "9651732" }, { "title": "Laurentian Divide", "text": "divide such that the drainage basin on one side of the divide feeds into one ocean or sea, and the basin on the other side either feeds into a different ocean or sea. In the Laurentian Divide, water north of the height of land flows to the Arctic Ocean by rivers to Hudson Bay or directly to the Arctic. Water south of the divide makes its way to the Atlantic Ocean by a variety of streams, including the Great Lakes and Saint Lawrence River to the east, and the Mississippi River to the Gulf of Mexico to the south. Many", "psg_id": "9520427" }, { "title": "Bible and My Music, God & Me", "text": "raps \"\"you copy my style, my dress code, and my naaame'a\"\". Bible and My Music, God & Me Bible and My Music, God & Me is the debut album by Namibian rapper Tre Van Die Kasie. The album features production from The Dogg, Elvo and DJ Kboz. Prior to its release, the album became most anticipated, due to its long-time delay. The media praised the album's composition and structure, but criticise it for its poor marketing and promotion. It was accompanied by no video and lacked a professional radio single. Although When I’m Gone managed to chart, it was the", "psg_id": "12279533" }, { "title": "I Can Wonder What You Did with Your Day", "text": "The single's other side featured the only two songs ever released by Calm Down It's Monday, a band which consisted of Doiron and Frederick Squire. \"The Life of Dreams\" appeared in an iPhone commercial in July 2014. All songs written by Julie Doiron, except \"Spill Yer Lungs\" and \"Blue\" by Frederick Squire. I Can Wonder What You Did with Your Day I Can Wonder What You Did with Your Day is an album by Julie Doiron, released on March 10, 2009. Recorded at the home studio of Rick White, the album's producer and Doiron's onetime bandmate in Eric's Trip, the", "psg_id": "13026098" }, { "title": "Theodicy and the Bible", "text": "concern\" of \"the entire Bible\". Relating theodicy and the Bible is crucial to understanding Abrahamic theodicy because the Bible \"has been, both in theory and in fact, the dominant influence upon ideas about God and evil in the Western world\". The Bible raises the issue of theodicy by its portrayals of God as inflicting evil and by its accounts of people who question God's goodness by their angry indictments. However, the Bible \"contains no comprehensive theodicy\". \"The most common theodicy is the \"free will theodicy\".\" It lays the blame for all moral evil and some natural evil on humanity's misuse", "psg_id": "16478280" }, { "title": "Theodicy and the Bible", "text": "Bible sometimes portrays God as inflicting evil in the generic sense In other cases, the word \"evil\" refers to suffering. Suffering results from either (a) \"‘moral' evil, due to human volition\" or (b) \"‘physical' evil, directly due to nature.\" The Bible portrays God as inflicting evil in both senses because its writers \"regarded God as the ultimate Cause of evil.\" The Bible contains examples of suffering caused by nature that are attributed to God, as well as examples of suffering caused by humans that are attributed to God. Barry Whitney gives the reason why a theodicy is important for those", "psg_id": "16478282" }, { "title": "Reflecting God Study Bible", "text": "Reflecting God Study Bible The Reflecting God Study Bible is a study Bible published by Zondervan in conjunction with the Christian Holiness Partnership which, as a Wesleyan revision of the \"NIV Study Bible\", utilized the New International Version (NIV). Following a 10-year negotiation with Zondervan by two publishing consortia, Holiness Publishers Alliance, and Light and Life Communications, Zondervan struck an agreement with the Christian Holiness Partnership resulting in this volume. Publisher of Light and Life Communications, John Van Valin, guided the process, including the selection of the title, through to its sponsorship by Christian Holiness Partnership. While the standard NIV", "psg_id": "5179223" }, { "title": "Criticism of the Bible", "text": "of Israel: the Israelites were never in Egypt, did not wander in the desert, did not conquer the land in a military campaign and did not pass it on to the 12 tribes of Israel. Perhaps even harder to swallow is that the united monarchy of David and Solomon, which is described by the Bible as a regional power, was at most a small tribal kingdom. And it will come as an unpleasant shock to many that the God of Israel, YHWH, had a female consort and that the early Israelite religion adopted monotheism only in the waning period of", "psg_id": "6653772" }, { "title": "What Did I Do to You?", "text": "What Did I Do to You? \"What Did I Do to You?\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \"Affection\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included three previously unreleased songs written by Stansfield, Devaney and Morris: \"My Apple Heart,\" \"Lay Me Down\" and \"Something's Happenin'.\" \"What Did I Do to You?\" was remixed by Mark Saunders and", "psg_id": "17338140" }, { "title": "What Did I Do To Deserve This, My Lord? 2", "text": "This, My Lord!? 2\" contains \"4 times more stages, 3.3 times more monsters and 2.3 times more heroes\" than the first game. What Did I Do To Deserve This, My Lord? 2 What Did I Do To Deserve This My Lord!? 2 (formerly known as \"Holy Invasion Of Privacy, Badman! 2: Time To Tighten Up Security!\", known as \"Yūsha no Kuse ni Namaiki da or2\", 勇者のくせになまいきだor2, literally \"For a hero, [you are] quite impudent/cheeky/bold] 2)\" in Japan) is a real-time strategy/god game for the PlayStation Portable, sequel to What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord?. The game was", "psg_id": "13859490" }, { "title": "What Did I Do To Deserve This, My Lord? 2", "text": "What Did I Do To Deserve This, My Lord? 2 What Did I Do To Deserve This My Lord!? 2 (formerly known as \"Holy Invasion Of Privacy, Badman! 2: Time To Tighten Up Security!\", known as \"Yūsha no Kuse ni Namaiki da or2\", 勇者のくせになまいきだor2, literally \"For a hero, [you are] quite impudent/cheeky/bold] 2)\" in Japan) is a real-time strategy/god game for the PlayStation Portable, sequel to What Did I Do to Deserve This, My Lord?. The game was released in Japan in 2008, and was announced for a North American release during Tokyo Game Show 2009. This release was delayed", "psg_id": "13859488" }, { "title": "The Bible and violence", "text": "who he called the Demiurge, as an altogether different being than the God about whom Jesus spoke. Marcion considered Jesus' universal God of compassion and love, who looks upon humanity with benevolence and mercy, incompatible with Old Testament depictions of divinely ordained violence. Accordingly, he did not regard the Hebrew scriptures as part of his scriptural canon. Marcion's teaching was repudiated by Tertullian in five treatises titled \"Against Marcion\" and Marcion was ultimately excommunicated by the Church. Supersessionist Christians have continued to focus on violence in the Hebrew Bible while ignoring or giving little attention to violence in the New", "psg_id": "15125361" }, { "title": "What Richard Did", "text": "Festival in Turkey. The film was released on DVD in Ireland on 8 February 2013. What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \"Bad Day in Blackrock\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the", "psg_id": "16918902" }, { "title": "The Life with God Study Bible", "text": "time of Christ. It was the Bible of the early Church. This Bible shaped the conscious awareness of God for the first Christians. 2. The Deuterocanonical books help Christian readers understand the New Testament context—the context of Jesus' ministry as well as of the writers of the New Testament books. The people Jesus encountered and taught were in many ways spiritually formed by these writings.3. Most of the Church throughout most of her history has included the Deuterocanonical books as part of the Bible. The Eastern Orthodox Bible, the Greek Bible, the Slavonic Bible, the Anglican Bible and the Roman", "psg_id": "5197543" }, { "title": "What the Rose did to the Cypress", "text": "lived happily with his four wives. What the Rose did to the Cypress What the Rose did to the Cypress is a Persian fairy tale. Andrew Lang included it in \"The Brown Fairy Book\" (1904), with the note \"Translated from two Persian MSS. in the possession of the British Museum and the India Office, and adapted, with some reservations, by Annette S. Beveridge.\" A king had three sons. The oldest went hunting and chased a deer, giving orders that it should be captured rather than killed. It led him to a sandy waste where his horse died. He found a", "psg_id": "8543560" }, { "title": "What the Rose did to the Cypress", "text": "What the Rose did to the Cypress What the Rose did to the Cypress is a Persian fairy tale. Andrew Lang included it in \"The Brown Fairy Book\" (1904), with the note \"Translated from two Persian MSS. in the possession of the British Museum and the India Office, and adapted, with some reservations, by Annette S. Beveridge.\" A king had three sons. The oldest went hunting and chased a deer, giving orders that it should be captured rather than killed. It led him to a sandy waste where his horse died. He found a tree with a spring beneath it", "psg_id": "8543549" }, { "title": "What the Rose did to the Cypress", "text": "and drank. A faqir asked him what he did there. He told him his story and asked the faqir's, repeating when the faqir put him off, until the faqir told him he had been a king, and his seven sons had all tried to win a princess whose hand could only be won by answering the riddle, \"What did the rose do to the cypress?\" and died for their failure. His grief sent him into the desert. This inspired the son with a love for the same princess. His attendants found him and brought him back, but he grew ill", "psg_id": "8543550" }, { "title": "What Richard Did", "text": "What Richard Did What Richard Did is a 2012 Irish film directed by Lenny Abrahamson and written by Malcolm Campbell. The film is loosely based on Kevin Power's \"Bad Day in Blackrock\", a fictionalised novel inspired by the real-life death of Brian Murphy in 2000. It won the best Irish film of the year award at the 10th Irish Film & Television Awards and was the most commercially successful Irish film of 2012. It has screened at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and the BFI London Film Festival and was selected to screen at the Tribeca Film Festival in", "psg_id": "16918894" }, { "title": "Church of God (Seventh-Day)", "text": "Loren Stacy serving as its president. The Denver Conference is a member of the Bible Sabbath Association (org. 1943), an organization promoting \"fellowship and cooperation between Sabbath-keepers of various groups.\"The Salem conference has members in South Africa This section mainly uses the General Conference of the Church of God (Seventh Day) [Denver Conference] Statement of Faith as a reference. Although the doctrinal beliefs among the General Council Churches of God, (Seventh-Day), Inc. in Meridian, Idaho and different Churches of God (7th Day) or (Seventh Day) are very similar, some major points of disagreement still remain, either concerning christological beliefs or", "psg_id": "2568176" }, { "title": "What We Did on Our Holiday", "text": "film received positive reviews from critics. Review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reports a 73% rating based on 41 reviews with an average rating of 6.2/10. The site's consensus states: \"Witty and well-cast, \"What We Did on Our Holiday\" injects unlikely laughs into a story dealing with dark, difficult themes.\" On Metacritic, the film has a 54 out of 100 rating, based on 14 critics. What We Did on Our Holiday What We Did on Our Holiday is a 2014 British comedy-drama film written and directed by Andy Hamilton and Guy Jenkin. The film, starring David Tennant, Rosamund Pike, and Billy", "psg_id": "17849612" }, { "title": "Native American Bible College", "text": "known as Eastern Indian Bible Institute, Native American Bible College was founded in Fayetteville, North Carolina, in January 1968, and was approved and supported by Assemblies of God US Missions. For over nine years, night classes were held in three Indian churches in the area: Fayetteville Assembly of God, Faith Assembly of God in St. Pauls, and Shannon Assembly of God. In 1975, one hundred acres of land, located in Shannon, North Carolina, was purchased for a campus site. In 1977, NABC expanded its program to include a three-year day program in addition to the night classes being offered. In", "psg_id": "11240269" }, { "title": "Land and water hemispheres", "text": "the Maritime Southeast Asia, and the Southern Cone of the Americas. Antarctica is solely within the water hemisphere, though sources differ as to whether it is considered land for the purposes of calculation. Most of the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean are on the water hemisphere. Proportionately, the Water Hemisphere is approximately 89% water, 6% dry land and 5% polar ice cap. The below table follows the assignments of Alphonse Berget of land to the two hemispheres. Land and water hemispheres The land and water hemispheres of Earth, sometimes capitalised as the Land Hemisphere and Water Hemisphere, are the", "psg_id": "17871068" }, { "title": "God in Judaism", "text": "name: \"I Am that I Am\"). Anthropomorphic statements about God \"are understood as linguistic metaphors, otherwise it would be impossible to talk about God at all\". According to some speculations in traditional Judaism, people's actions do not have the ability to affect God positively or negatively. The Book of Job in the Hebrew Bible states: \"Gaze at the heavens and see, and view the skies, which are higher than you. If you sinned, how do you harm God, and if your transgressions are many, what do you do to God? If you are righteous, what do you give God? Or", "psg_id": "10466975" }, { "title": "Water, Land and Ecosystems", "text": "systems; Resource reuse and recovery; and Rainfed agriculture systems. A report released by UNEP and the International Water Management Institute (IWMI – which comes under the CGIAR umbrella and will be a major contributor to the new research programme), exemplifies the concept of conducting agriculture within healthy ecosystems. Current farming methods have resulted in over-stretched water resources, high levels of erosion and reduced soil fertility. According to the report, there is not enough water to continue farming using current practices; therefore how we use critical water, land, and ecosystem resources to boost crop yields must be reconsidered. The report suggested", "psg_id": "16132862" }, { "title": "What Did I Do to You?", "text": "1989–2003\" box set (2014), including previously unreleased Red Zone Mix by David Morales. European/UK 7\" single European/UK/Japanese CD single UK 10\" single European/UK 12\" single UK 12\" promotional single Other remixes What Did I Do to You? \"What Did I Do to You?\" is a song recorded by British singer Lisa Stansfield for her 1989 album, \"Affection\". It was written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney and Andy Morris, and produced by Devaney and Morris. The song received positive reviews from music critics. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was released as the fourth European single on 30 April 1990. It included", "psg_id": "17338142" }, { "title": "Luther Point Bible Camp", "text": "other and with God as powerful and transformative. Luther Point Bible Camp Luther Point Bible Camp is an ELCA affiliated Christian bible camp located in Northwestern Wisconsin. Youth and young adults have the opportunity to come and be a part of the outdoor ministry that Luther Point offers year-round, along with approximately 45 summer staff, 5-10 full-time year-round staff, and many volunteers. Luther Point sits on a peninsula surrounded on three sides by the water of Wood Lake as well as meadows and woods on land. \"Confident in the Spirit’s leading, we are called to: Share, enjoy and care for", "psg_id": "17942852" }, { "title": "The Bible and humor", "text": "on you.\" When discussing biblical humor scholars generally agree humor is often in the situation itself. Macy gives the examples of Sarah having Isaac at the age of ninety, and the Messiah turning up in a barn. Macy says \"The Bible gives us tale after tale of comic reversals and narrow escapes.\" He says \"mischievous exploits\", names and name changes, literary plays on words, exaggeration, and the unexpected: a surprising word, an unexpected phrase, or an abrupt change of direction are what the Bible uses to convey wit and humor. According to Macy, the book of Proverbs includes funny images", "psg_id": "20570098" }, { "title": "God and eternity", "text": "outside the human concept of time, but also inside of time. The reasoning for this definition is that if God did not exist both outside time and inside time, God would not be able to interact with humans. Augustine of Hippo wrote that time exists only within the created universe so that God exists outside time: There is ample biblical evidence that God is eternal, but the Bible is less clear on which of the two senses is true. The first sense, and perhaps the one with the longest pedigree, is that God exists independently of time. On this view,", "psg_id": "13023340" }, { "title": "What Did I Do?", "text": "Australian iTunes Store. On Boxing Day 2011, a remix by Sander van Doorn was released to Beatport, released on Doorn Records. The single is billed to Kele vs. Sander van Doorn featuring Lucy Taylor. A music video (simply a re-edited version of the original video) was released. The songs music video was released on 13 September 2011 to Kele's official YouTube channel. As of 23 November 2011, the video has 295939 views. The music video was directed by Nova Dando, with the dancers styled by Nadine Artois. What Did I Do? \"What Did I Do?\" is a song by Kele", "psg_id": "16049221" }, { "title": "Chapters and verses of the Bible", "text": "of the Bible in the early 13th century. It is the system of Archbishop Langton on which the modern chapter divisions are based. While chapter divisions have become nearly universal, editions of the Bible have sometimes been published without them. Such editions, which typically use thematic or literary criteria to divide the biblical books instead, include John Locke's \"Paraphrase and Notes on the Epistles of St. Paul\" (1707), Alexander Campbell's \"The Sacred Writings\" (1826), Daniel Berkeley Updike’s fourteen-volume \"The Holy Bible Containing the Old and New Testaments and the Apocrypha,\" Richard Moulton's \"The Modern Reader's Bible\" (1907), Ernest Sutherland Bates's", "psg_id": "3866210" }, { "title": "Theodicy and the Bible", "text": "who believe in the biblical God when he observes that \"it is the believer in God, more so than the skeptic, who is forced to come to terms with the problem of evil.\" Biblical scholar Walter Brueggemann observes that \"theodicy is a constant concern of the entire Bible,\" and he describes theodicy, from the biblical perspective, as a subject that \"concerns the question of God's goodness and power in a world that is manifestly marked by disorder and evil.\" The Bible evokes a need for a theodicy by its indictments of God coupled with expressions of anger at God, both", "psg_id": "16478283" }, { "title": "Church of God (Seventh-Day)", "text": "Sabbatarian Adventist body formed in Iowa in 1860, and joined with the Church of God (Seventh Day) in 1863. A publication called \"The Hope of Israel\" (now \"The Bible Advocate\") was started in 1863, and this publication extended the influence of the body into other areas. Through this publication, the doctrines of the second advent and seventh-day Sabbath were promoted, and other Christians were invited to gather for meetings. This extended the movement into Missouri, Nebraska and other places, and in 1884 the General Conference of the Church of God was organized. They incorporated in 1899, and \"(Seventh Day)\" was", "psg_id": "2568164" }, { "title": "Land and Water", "text": "1880 as \"The County Gentleman, Sporting Gazette and Agricultural Journal\", then in 1903 as \"The County Gentleman\", in 1905 as \"The County Gentleman and Land & Water\", and from 19167–1920 as \"Land and Water\". However, between 1897 and 1901 at least, \"Land and Water\" existed as a separate title – \"Land and Water, The Landed Interest, Field Sports, & County Families Organ\", and featured a mix of advertisements and articles ranging from London clubs to venues and dates for hare coursing. The Saturday 17 July 1897 issue was marked Vol LXIV No 1643. The issue dated Saturday 9 February 1901", "psg_id": "8910933" }, { "title": "What I Did Right", "text": "daughter. All three examples are connected by a chorus stating \"\"I'll take this one day and figure out what I did right / And I'll do it the same way for the rest of my life.\"\" Deborah Evans Price of \"Billboard\" reviewed the song favorably, saying that \"Like 'I Hope You Dance'…the song will touch a universal chord with everyone who has experienced a moment so perfect they wish they could capture it and live it over again.\" What I Did Right \"What I Did Right\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It", "psg_id": "18787754" }, { "title": "Bible Land", "text": "Bible Land Bible Land was a free roadside attraction in Temecula,Ca originally then moved to Calimesa, California USA along Interstate 10. Built in the late 1960s by sand sculptor Ted Conibear, in Temecula,Ca, the attraction featured sand sculptures of various scenes primarily of the New Testament, including a life-sized rendition of the Last Supper. Conibear, who traveled the American Southwest as an itinerant artist and sculptor, maintained the attraction until his death in 1994. His son Don could not find anyone to maintain the site, so he chose to have it destroyed in order to keep it from being defaced", "psg_id": "11536404" }, { "title": "What We Did on Our Holiday", "text": "What We Did on Our Holiday What We Did on Our Holiday is a 2014 British comedy-drama film written and directed by Andy Hamilton and Guy Jenkin. The film, starring David Tennant, Rosamund Pike, and Billy Connolly, was inspired by but not related to the BBC show \"Outnumbered\". Doug McLeod (David Tennant) and his wife Abi (Rosamund Pike) unite following a tense separation to travel to the Scottish Highlands for Doug's father Gordie's (Billy Connolly) 75th birthday. Gordie has terminal cancer so Doug's brother, millionaire Gavin McLeod (Ben Miller) has arranged a lavish party for him, inviting all the important", "psg_id": "17849604" }, { "title": "What They Did to Princess Paragon", "text": "of the fan base. One deranged fanboy in particular, Jerome T. Kornacker, is so outraged that his favorite superheroine is being \"perverted,\" that he takes radical steps to stop the change. \"What They Did to Princess Paragon\" is a tongue-in-cheek look at the comic book industry, the artists who create comics, the corporations that publish and sell them, and the fans who support and consume the books. The story is also an exploration of 1990s lesbian feminist thought. What They Did to Princess Paragon What They Did to Princess Paragon is a humor novel by Robert Rodi, which tells the", "psg_id": "13675535" }, { "title": "What Did I Do to You?", "text": "by the Grammy Award-winning American house music DJ and producer, David Morales. The Philip Richardson-directed music video was also released. The single became a top forty hit in the European countries reaching number seven in Italy, number eighteen in Finland, number twenty in Ireland and number twenty-five in the United Kingdom. \"What Did I Do to You?\" was also released in Japan. In 2014, the remixes of \"What Did I Do to You?\" were included on the deluxe 2CD + DVD re-release of \"Affection\" and on \"People Hold On ... The Remix Anthology\". They were also featured on \"The Collection", "psg_id": "17338141" }, { "title": "Bible Land", "text": "by vandals. The site, a short distance east of the Live Oak Canyon Road exit along the northern shoulder of Interstate 10, remains empty and undeveloped. Bible Land Bible Land was a free roadside attraction in Temecula,Ca originally then moved to Calimesa, California USA along Interstate 10. Built in the late 1960s by sand sculptor Ted Conibear, in Temecula,Ca, the attraction featured sand sculptures of various scenes primarily of the New Testament, including a life-sized rendition of the Last Supper. Conibear, who traveled the American Southwest as an itinerant artist and sculptor, maintained the attraction until his death in 1994.", "psg_id": "11536405" }, { "title": "Look What This World Did to Us", "text": "things to be jazzier, more subdued, dustier. I’m a fan of sample based production but I’m really into everything at the end of the day. I like to be able to sound good on anything and I’m open to all kinds of production — I just happen to gravitate more to sample based, “boom bap” style shit.\" It was released on April 7, 2015 by Mello Music Group. HipHopDX gave \"Look What This World Did To Us\" a positive review and a score of 3.5/5. \"Locash Magazine\" called the album \"serious breakout album potential, reminiscent of Atmosphere’s \"Overcast\", or El-P’s", "psg_id": "18928607" }, { "title": "Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy", "text": "Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy \"Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy\" is one of the Ten Commandments found in the Hebrew Bible. The full text of the commandment reads: When God gave the Israelites the Ten Commandments at biblical Mount Sinai, they were commanded to remember the Sabbath and keep it holy by not doing any work and allowing the whole household to cease from work. This was in recognition of God's act of creation and the special status that God had conferred on the seventh day during the creation week. The Sabbath day also", "psg_id": "13661841" }, { "title": "The Bible and violence", "text": "not the only stories about creation in the Bible. In Proverbs 8, for example one reads of personified \"Wisdom\" being present and participant in creation. There is also what is called the \"agon\" (meaning struggle or combat) model of creation in and in which God has victory in battle over the monsters of the sea. Historian theologian Christopher Hays says, there is similarity to the Canaanite myths in these Hebrew verses. However, he also says the differences are more pronounced than the similarities. Hays says \"Enuma Elish\" and Memphite theology are focused on a certain locale, where Genesis one does", "psg_id": "15125343" }, { "title": "Theodicy and the Bible", "text": "would freely act but always do right.\" And, Mackie adds, \"clearly, [God's] failure to avail himself of this possibility is inconsistent with his being both omnipotent and wholly good.\" The free will theodicy justifies God by ascribing all evil to \"the evil acts of human free will.\" At the same time, the Bible teaches that God \"rules the hearts and actions of all men.\" The Bible contains many portrayals of God as ruling \"hearts and actions\" for evil. Following are a few examples: The existence of evil in the world, in the view of Raymond Lam, \"presents the gravest challenge", "psg_id": "16478309" }, { "title": "Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy", "text": "on the cross. Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy \"Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy\" is one of the Ten Commandments found in the Hebrew Bible. The full text of the commandment reads: When God gave the Israelites the Ten Commandments at biblical Mount Sinai, they were commanded to remember the Sabbath and keep it holy by not doing any work and allowing the whole household to cease from work. This was in recognition of God's act of creation and the special status that God had conferred on the seventh day during the creation week. The", "psg_id": "13661866" }, { "title": "What the Rose did to the Cypress", "text": "a certain negro from Waq of the Caucasus had told the princess it. The prince set out to Waq of the Caucasus. An old man advised him on how to arrive there, despite the jinns, demons, and peris. He should take this road until it split, then take the middle road for a day and a night, where he would find a pillar. He should do what was written on the pillar. He found a warning where the roads split, against the middle road, but took it and came to a garden. He had to pass a giant negro to", "psg_id": "8543553" }, { "title": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says", "text": "the Apostle condemned extramarital sex out of apocalyptic fears (he thought that the world was going to end soon) and that Jesus does not say anything about this, except regulating divorce between a man and one of his wives. Coogan does use therein the singular (\"wife\"), but does not say that a man could have only one wife, since Jesus was therein discussing the Law of Moses, which allowed for polygamy. Interviewed by \"Time\" magazine about this book, he also says that words often translated in the Bible as \"sodomy\" have often nothing to do with anal intercourse between men,", "psg_id": "15548389" }, { "title": "What Katy Did", "text": "in her bedroom, makes the best of things and waits, hoping to outgrow her injury. There is no physical therapy – instead Katy is warned to avoid too much movement lest she \"set herself back\". Cousin Helen manages to travel a little, and even goes for a hydrotherapy water cure at one point, but it is made clear that she has no hope of ever walking again. Two TV movies and a brief TV series have been based on \"What Katy Did\". The most recent film (1999) starred Alison Pill as Katy, with Megan Follows as Cousin Helen, Michael Cera", "psg_id": "7578096" }, { "title": "Bible society", "text": "Each Bible society is a non-denominational Christian network which works to translate, revise, print, and distribute affordable Bibles in their own land, according to the demands of all the churches in that land. Nowadays Bible societies print Bibles according to the canons of the countries they are in e.g. Protestant, Catholic or Orthodox, and inter-confessional versions. Bible societies work with other Christian agencies and Bible translations are done on an ecumenical basis, through the Forum of Bible Agencies International. In the United States, Bible societies flourished in the first half of the 19th century. In addition to the American Bible", "psg_id": "6399032" }, { "title": "Cyrus the Great in the Bible", "text": "are spoken of as already in Babylon. According to scholar R. N. Whybray, the author of Deutero-Isaiah (chapters 40-55) was mistaken for he thought that Cyrus would destroy Babylon but he did not. Cyrus made it more splendid than ever. But he did allow the Jewish exiles to return home, though not in the triumphant manner which Deutero-Isaiah expected. Then the alliance between Cyrus and God is made explicit: Among the classical Jewish sources, besides the Bible, Josephus (1st century AD) mentions that Cyrus freed the Jews from captivity and helped rebuild the temple. He also wrote to the rulers", "psg_id": "2201850" }, { "title": "Land and Water", "text": "While many reference sources today continue to confuse \"Country Gentleman\" and \"County Gentleman\", page scans from the start of World War I clearly show the title \"The County Gentleman and Land & Water\". In 1914, the magazine's coverage shifted to World War I. The change was initiated by James Murray \"Jim\" Allison, then advertisement manager of \"The Times\". Until 1916, the magazine would continue to be published as \"County Gentleman and Land & Water\", but issues from the start of the war onward were later bound in volumes titled \"Land and Water\", subtitled \"The World's War\". Issues of the magazine", "psg_id": "8910935" }, { "title": "What the Rose did to the Cypress", "text": "when the princess sent her maids for water, they saw his reflection and were terrified. The princess had her nurse bring him to her. He answered her questions at random, convincing her that he was mad, but his beauty made her protect him as her own. Dil-aram, who had seen him first, grew fond of him and begged him to tell her what he was about; finally, he was convinced she was in love with him, told her his story, and promised to marry her and keep her among his favorites. She could not answer the riddle, but knew that", "psg_id": "8543552" }, { "title": "Theodicy and the Bible", "text": "evil in the world has perplexed profound thinkers and ordinary people right down to the present day.\" Theodicy and the Bible Theodicy, in its most common form, is the attempt to answer the question of why a good God permits the manifestation of evil. Theodicy attempts to resolve the evidential problem of evil by reconciling the traditional divine characteristics of omnibenevolence and omnipotence, in either their absolute or relative form, with the occurrence of evil or suffering in the world. “Writings and discourses on theodicy by Jews, Greeks, Christians, and Eastern religions have graced our planet for thousands of years,”", "psg_id": "16478312" }, { "title": "Ice divide", "text": "Ice divide An ice divide is the boundary on an ice sheet, ice cap or glacier separating opposing flow directions of ice, analogous to a water divide. Such ice divides are important for geochronology investigations using ice cores, because such coring is typically made on top of a dome of an ice sheet to avoid interference caused by horizontal ice movement. Ice divides are used for looking at what the atmosphere was like in history. The ice is very accurate because instead of shifting horizontally like normal ice, it moves vertically downward with time trapping gases into its layers. Scientist", "psg_id": "10066391" }, { "title": "The Bible and violence", "text": "of theological responses. As part of the many reflections on religious violence inspired by the Abrahamic religions that followed 9/11, John J. Collins wrote a short book called \"Does the Bible Justify Violence?\". In the book he reviews the passages in the Bible describing violence done by God, commanded or promised by God, and done by people, as well as how these texts have been used by religious people and governments throughout history. For example, he discusses The Exodus and the conquest of the Canaanites in the subsequent Book of Joshua, as two sides of the same coin; the Exodus", "psg_id": "15125326" } ]

[ "on the third day. (genesis 1:9)" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "400th anniversary of the King James Version", "text": "the John Rylands Library in Manchester. Zondervan released \"The Holy Bible: 1611 King James Version 400th Anniversary Edition\" as a replica of the original Authorized Version as it was released in 1611, to mark the anniversary. Digital images from the Bible Museum in Goodyear, Arizona were used to produce this work with the Apocrypha excluded. 400th anniversary of the King James Version 2011 was the 400th anniversary of the King James Version, when a series of events and exhibitions took place commemorating the four-hundredth anniversary of the publication of the King James Version in 1611. The Shakespeare's Globe theatre marked", "psg_id": "15581826" }, { "title": "American Foundation for the Blind", "text": "of Lighthouse Guild. American Foundation for the Blind The American Foundation for the Blind (AFB) is an American non-profit organization for people with vision loss. AFB's priorities include broadening access to technology, elevating the quality of information and tools for the professionals who serve people with vision loss, and promoting independent and healthy living for people with vision loss by providing them and their families with relevant and timely resources. Kirk Adams, formerly the first blind president and CEO of The Lighthouse for the Blind, has been AFB's president and CEO since May 2016. AFB, with the support and leadership", "psg_id": "5290076" }, { "title": "American Foundation for the Blind", "text": "American Foundation for the Blind The American Foundation for the Blind (AFB) is an American non-profit organization for people with vision loss. AFB's priorities include broadening access to technology, elevating the quality of information and tools for the professionals who serve people with vision loss, and promoting independent and healthy living for people with vision loss by providing them and their families with relevant and timely resources. Kirk Adams, formerly the first blind president and CEO of The Lighthouse for the Blind, has been AFB's president and CEO since May 2016. AFB, with the support and leadership of M.C. Migel,", "psg_id": "5290069" }, { "title": "The Book of Mormon and the King James Bible", "text": "The Book of Mormon and the King James Bible The Book of Mormon contains many linguistic similarities to the King James Bible (KJV). In some cases, entire passages are duplicated in the Book of Mormon. Sometimes the quotation is explicit, as in the Second Book of Nephi, which contains 18 quoted chapters of the Book of Isaiah. Other significant connections between the two books include Book of Mormon words and phrases that only appear in their KJV usage, perpetuation of Bible passages considered by some scholars to have been mistranslated in the KJV, and the possible presence of English homophones.", "psg_id": "8233235" }, { "title": "The Message (Bible)", "text": "2002. The entire Bible was released the same year and follows the traditional Protestant Biblical canon. \"The Message\" was translated by Peterson from the original languages. It is a highly idiomatic translation, using contemporary slang from the US rather than a more neutral International English, and it falls on the extreme dynamic end of the dynamic and formal equivalence spectrum. Some scholars, like Michael J. Gorman, consider some of Peterson's idiomatic renderings unconventional. New International Version: King James Version: The Message: New International Version: King James Version: The Message: Hebrew Bible: New Testament: Entire Bible: The Message (Bible) The Message:", "psg_id": "2241850" }, { "title": "The Book of Mormon and the King James Bible", "text": "1:18 (compare to KJV Ezra 8:22) and use of \"to cast arrows\" to mean \"to shoot arrows\" in Alma 49:4 (compare to KJV Proverbs 26:18). Example parallels include: The Book of Mormon and the King James Bible The Book of Mormon contains many linguistic similarities to the King James Bible (KJV). In some cases, entire passages are duplicated in the Book of Mormon. Sometimes the quotation is explicit, as in the Second Book of Nephi, which contains 18 quoted chapters of the Book of Isaiah. Other significant connections between the two books include Book of Mormon words and phrases that", "psg_id": "8233249" }, { "title": "Books of the Bible", "text": "differ from those editions. For the Catholic canon, the Douaic titles are provided in parentheses when these differ from those editions. Likewise, the King James Version references some of these books by the traditional spelling when referring to them in the New Testament, such as \"Esaias\" (for Isaiah). In the spirit of ecumenism more recent Catholic translations (e.g., the New American Bible, Jerusalem Bible, and ecumenical translations used by Catholics, such as the Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition) use the same \"standardized\" (King James Version) spellings and names as Protestant Bibles (e.g., 1 Chronicles, as opposed to the Douaic 1", "psg_id": "46240" }, { "title": "King James Version", "text": "Demopoulos, was a director of translating of King James Bible into Russian. In 2010 New Testament of Russian KJV was released in Kiev, Ukraine. In 2017 1st edition of whole Bible was released. Footnotes Citations King James Version The King James Version (KJV), also known as the King James Bible (KJB) or simply the Version (AV), is an English translation of the Christian Bible for the Church of England, begun in 1604 and completed/published in 1611 under the sponsorship of King James I. The books of the King James Version include the 39 books of the Old Testament, an intertestamental", "psg_id": "229055" }, { "title": "400th anniversary of the King James Version", "text": "400th anniversary of the King James Version 2011 was the 400th anniversary of the King James Version, when a series of events and exhibitions took place commemorating the four-hundredth anniversary of the publication of the King James Version in 1611. The Shakespeare's Globe theatre marked the anniversary by a week-long complete recital of the work during Holy Week 2011, along with a revival of its 2010 production of \"Anne Boleyn\", which dealt with the King James Version's inception. The Royal Shakespeare Company commissioned a new play, \"Written on the Heart\", also dealing with the KJV translation, to premiere in October", "psg_id": "15581824" }, { "title": "The Blind Leading the Blind", "text": "version of the parable around 1621–22. The painting has been the subject of poetry, including works by the Germans Josef Weinheber and Walter Bauer, and Frenchman Charles Baudelaire's \"The Blind\". American William Carlos Williams wrote a series of poems on Bruegel's paintings; his \"Parable of the Blind\" focuses on the meaning of \"The Blind\"s composition—a word that appears three times in the poems eight tercets. The figures stumble diagonally downward, and— Bruegel's painting served as a model for Belgian playwright Maurice Maeterlinck's one-act \"The Blind\". West German writer Gert Hofmann's 1985 novel \"The Parable of the Blind\" features Bruegel and", "psg_id": "12420622" }, { "title": "Museum of the American Printing House for the Blind", "text": "1860 in Lucas Type; John Gay's \"Fables\" printed 1869 in Boston line letter; the 145-volume 1959 World Book Encyclopedia printed in braille, and Helen Keller's Bible. Visitors can write their names in braille, play accessible computer games, experiment with goggles simulating different visual impairments, and explore many other hands-on displays. Open for self-guided visits most of every week, guided tours are also available of the museum and factory. Museum of the American Printing House for the Blind The Museum of the American Printing House for the Blind opened in 1994 and is located in Louisville, Kentucky. The museum tells the", "psg_id": "4955209" }, { "title": "King James Version", "text": "King James Version The King James Version (KJV), also known as the King James Bible (KJB) or simply the Version (AV), is an English translation of the Christian Bible for the Church of England, begun in 1604 and completed/published in 1611 under the sponsorship of King James I. The books of the King James Version include the 39 books of the Old Testament, an intertestamental section containing 14 books of the Apocrypha, and the 27 books of the New Testament. It was first printed by Robert Barker, the King's Printer, and was the third translation into English approved by the", "psg_id": "228959" }, { "title": "The Word Bible Software", "text": "features: Below is a brief summary of version information. The Word Importer Tool is used for importing Unbound Bible, Zefania XML, and free e-Sword modules and using them in The Word. The Importer Tool does not allow importing of modules purchased from e-Sword. Examples of how the converter tool works to convert modules to The Word can be seen in the modules available at DoctorDaveT.com. The Word portable is a portable version of The Word that can be installed to a USB flash drive. The installer is included in the main installer of version 3.0, which gives the option of", "psg_id": "13394336" }, { "title": "The Word For Today", "text": "The Word For Today The Word For Today (known as The Word For You Today in some countries) is a free, daily devotional written by American Christian pastor Bob Gass and published around the world by United Christian Broadcasters (UCB). Over 3.5 million copies are distributed quarterly worldwide. Gass said the devotional \"is a kick start for cold mornings, when you don't feel like reading your Bible or find it a bit dry, that's when you need a good injection of inspiration. That's what I want to provide for our readers, something to focus their minds on God's goodness\". A", "psg_id": "13319449" }, { "title": "Theophory in the Bible", "text": "Theophory in the Bible Theophory refers to the practice of embedding the name of a god or a deity in, usually, a proper name. Much Hebrew theophory occurs in the Bible, particularly in the Old Testament. The most prominent theophory involves names referring to: The following is an alphabetical list of names referring to El and their meanings in Hebrew: The name \"Abel\", which appears to refer to El, in fact is not an instance of theophory. \"Abel\" can be translated as \"breath\", \"temporary\" or \"meaninglessness\" and is the word translated as \"vanity\" in in the King James Version. The", "psg_id": "3582170" }, { "title": "King James Version", "text": "has diminished – for example, the Church of England recommends six other versions in addition to it – it is still the most used translation in the United States, especially as the Scofield Reference Bible for Evangelicals. In addition, in the Orthodox Church in America, the King James Version is used liturgically, and was made \"the 'official' translation for a whole generation of American Orthodox\". The later Service Book of the Antiochian Archdiocese, in vogue today, also uses the King James Version. The King James Version is also one of the versions authorized to be used in the services of", "psg_id": "229046" }, { "title": "The Living Bible", "text": "The Living Bible The Living Bible (TLB) is an English language paraphrase of the Bible created by Kenneth N. Taylor and first published in 1971. Taylor used the American Standard Version of 1901 as his base text. According to \"Ken Taylor, God's Voice In The Vernacular\" by Harold Myra in a 1979 issue of \"Christianity Today\", Taylor explained the inspiration for preparing \"The Living Bible:\" The children were one of the chief inspirations for producing the Living Bible. Our family devotions were tough going because of the difficulty we had understanding the King James Version, which we were then using,", "psg_id": "3339864" }, { "title": "Christian Foundation for the Blind in Thailand", "text": "8 schools and 5 service centers are operated plus 2 schools under construction. CFBT supports more than 4,000 blind children and young adults a year through the following programs: It is a member of the Thailand National Committee on DAISY Production and Services (TNCD). Christian Foundation for the Blind in Thailand The Christian Foundation for the Blind in Thailand (CFBT) is a non-profit charitable organization helping blind people and employing staff in Thailand regardless of gender, race or religion. It was founded in 1978 by Prayat Punong-ong, a blind man who taught 13 blind children in a rental house in", "psg_id": "10369175" }, { "title": "Bible version debate", "text": "of corrupting the original message. This is therefore much more of a word-for-word view of translation. The problem with this form of translation is that it assumes a moderate degree of familiarity with the subject matter on the part of the reader. The New American Standard Bible (NASB or NAS), King James Version (KJV), Modern Literal Version (MLV), American Standard Version (ASV), Revised Standard Version (RSV) and their offshoots, including the New Revised Standard Version (NRSV) and English Standard Version (ESV) are - to differing degrees - examples of this kind of translation. For example, most printings of the KJV", "psg_id": "6700577" }, { "title": "Christian Foundation for the Blind in Thailand", "text": "Christian Foundation for the Blind in Thailand The Christian Foundation for the Blind in Thailand (CFBT) is a non-profit charitable organization helping blind people and employing staff in Thailand regardless of gender, race or religion. It was founded in 1978 by Prayat Punong-ong, a blind man who taught 13 blind children in a rental house in Khon Kaen Province. CFBT declares its mission to provide professional services and management to the visually impaired, improving their quality of life and helping them to live in harmony with themselves and other people. CFBT has 1 headquarter and 9 branches where in total", "psg_id": "10369174" }, { "title": "American Council of the Blind", "text": "American Council of the Blind The American Council of the Blind (ACB) is a nationwide organization in the United States. It is an organization mainly made up of blind and visually impaired people who want to achieve independence and equality (although there are many sighted members with common aims). The American Council of the Blind was formed out of the dissolution of the Braille Free Press Association in 1961. Braille Free Press had been set up in 1959 and had probably been the widest-read publication for the blind. It was highly critical of the American Foundation for the Blind, and", "psg_id": "5774816" }, { "title": "The Word Bible Software", "text": "The Word Bible Software The Word (short for In the beginning was The Word) is a free Bible study software application for Microsoft Windows. It was first released in 2003 by its developer, Costas Stergiou. Though created mainly as a proof of concept Bible viewer, The Word has developed into a comprehensive and powerful Bible study application, offering not only Bibles, but also commentaries, dictionaries, general books, maps, etc. The Word also provides advanced, full library search capabilities. The Word is an internationalised application, featuring support for Bibles in many different languages, and user-interface localizations. The Word supports the following", "psg_id": "13394335" }, { "title": "The Word Bible Software", "text": "installing as portable. The Word Bible Software The Word (short for In the beginning was The Word) is a free Bible study software application for Microsoft Windows. It was first released in 2003 by its developer, Costas Stergiou. Though created mainly as a proof of concept Bible viewer, The Word has developed into a comprehensive and powerful Bible study application, offering not only Bibles, but also commentaries, dictionaries, general books, maps, etc. The Word also provides advanced, full library search capabilities. The Word is an internationalised application, featuring support for Bibles in many different languages, and user-interface localizations. The Word", "psg_id": "13394337" }, { "title": "LDS edition of the Bible", "text": "that is largely reflective of the theological positions of apostle Bruce R. McConkie, who assisted Monson in editing the work and wrote the chapter headings. In 1992, the church's First Presidency announced the King James Version was the church's official English Bible, stating \"[w]hile other Bible versions may be easier to read than the King James Version, in doctrinal matters latter-day revelation supports the King James Version in preference to other English translations.\" In 2010, this statement was written into the church's \"Handbook\", which directs official church policy and programs. In 2009, the LDS Church published a Spanish-language edition of", "psg_id": "14058040" }, { "title": "History of the Puritans under King James I", "text": "Henry VIII (1535), and the second had been the Bishops' Bible, commissioned in the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (1568). In January 1604, King James I convened the Hampton Court Conference, where a new English version was conceived in response to the problems of the earlier translations perceived by the Puritans, who preferred the Geneva Bible. The King James version slowly took over the place of the Geneva Bible had among the Puritans. The KJV of the Bible translation is noted for its \"majesty of style\", and has been described as one of the most important books in English culture", "psg_id": "14502354" }, { "title": "King James Version", "text": "celebrated book in the English-speaking world\". David Crystal has estimated that it is responsible for 257 idioms in English, examples include feet of clay and reap the whirlwind. Furthermore, prominent atheist figures such as the late Christopher Hitchens and Richard Dawkins have praised the King James Version as being \"a giant step in the maturing of English literature\" and \"a great work of literature\", respectively, with Dawkins then adding, \"A native speaker of English who has never read a word of the King James Bible is verging on the barbarian\". Although the Authorized Version's former monopoly in the English-speaking world", "psg_id": "229045" }, { "title": "King James Version", "text": "was the primary source for many of the literal alternative readings provided for the marginal notes. A number of Bible verses in the King James Version of the New Testament are not found in more recent Bible translations, where these are based on modern critical texts. In the early seventeenth century, the source Greek texts of the New Testament used for the production of Protestant Bible versions depended mainly on manuscripts of the late Byzantine text-type, and with minor variations contained what became known as the Textus Receptus. With the subsequent identification of much earlier manuscripts, most modern textual scholars", "psg_id": "229034" }, { "title": "King James Version", "text": "English Church authorities: The first had been the \"Great Bible\", commissioned in the reign of King Henry VIII (1535), and the second had been the \"Bishops' Bible\", commissioned in the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (1568). In Europe, the first generation of Calvinists had produced the \"Geneva Bible\" of 1560 from the original Hebrew and Greek Scriptures, which was influential in the writing of the Authorized King James Version. In January 1604, King James convened the Hampton Court Conference, where a new English version was conceived in response to the problems of the earlier translations perceived by the Puritans, a", "psg_id": "228960" }, { "title": "New King James Version", "text": "an organization asked for a Bible in newer English to be used. As of 2013, however, the Gideons have chosen to start using the English Standard Version (ESV) instead of the NKJV. New King James Version The New King James Version (NKJV) is an English translation of the Bible first published in 1982 by Thomas Nelson. The New Testament was published in 1979, the Psalms in 1980, and the full Bible in 1982. It took seven years to complete. The anglicized edition was originally known as the Revised Authorized Version, but the NKJV title is now used universally. The NKJV", "psg_id": "3424410" }, { "title": "Criticism of the Bible", "text": "discoveries of ancient manuscripts such as the Dead Sea scrolls, and Codex Sinaiticus, have led to modern translations like the \"New International Version\" differing somewhat from the older ones such as the 17th century \"King James Version\", removing verses not present in the earliest manuscripts (see List of omitted Bible verses), some of which are acknowledged as interpolations, such as the Comma Johanneum, others having several highly variant versions in very important places, such as the resurrection scene in Mark 16. The King-James-Only Movement rejects these changes and uphold the King James Version as the most accurate. Some of the", "psg_id": "6653761" }, { "title": "American Foundation for the Blind", "text": "a philanthropist who was moved to help the large number of veterans blinded in World War I, was formed in 1921 to provide both a national clearing house for information about vision loss and a forum for discussion for blindness service professionals. Its founding, made official at the convention of the American Association of Workers for the Blind in Vinton, Iowa, was also intended to spur research and represent the needs of people with vision loss in the US government. AFB's early accomplishments included taking the lead to standardize English Braille code and establishing the first professional publications program for", "psg_id": "5290070" }, { "title": "Witch trials in the early modern period", "text": "James Bible justified \"horrific human rights violations and fuel[ed] the epidemic of witchcraft accusations and persecution across the globe.\". The translation issue concerned Exodus 22:18 \"do not suffer a ...[either 1)poisoner \"or\" 2)witch] ...to live.\" Both the King James and the Geneva Bible, which precedes the King James version by 51 years, chose the word \"witch\" for this verse. The proper translation and definition of the Hebrew word in Exodus 22:18 was much debated during the time of the trials and witch-phobia. From the 1970s onward, there was a \"massive explosion of scholarly enthusiasm\" for the study of the Early", "psg_id": "11698883" }, { "title": "The blind leading the blind", "text": "appears in Horace: \"\" (\"the blind leader of the blind\"). Horace was the leading Roman lyric poet during the time of Augustus (27 BCE – 14 CE) The saying appears several times in the Bible with similar stories appearing in the gospels of Matthew, Luke and Thomas, possibly via the Q source. Sextus Empiricus (160 – 210CE) compares ignorant teachers and blind guides in Outlines of Scepticism: The phrase appears in Adagia, an annotated collection of Greek and Latin proverbs, compiled during the Renaissance by Dutch humanist Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus. The first edition, titled \"Collectanea Adagiorum\", was published in Paris", "psg_id": "11124801" }, { "title": "American Foundation for the Blind", "text": "teachers and administrators of programs for people with vision loss. In 1926, AFB's \"Directory of Services for Blind and Visually Impaired Persons\" was first published. In 1932, AFB engineers developed the Talking Book and Talking Book Machine and set up studios for the recording these books, marking the advent of the modern audiobook. AFB played a major role in persuading the federal government to include talking books in the National Library System for blind people operated by the Library of Congress. AFB's advocacy efforts have led to the passage of significant legislation for people with vision loss. AFB was instrumental", "psg_id": "5290071" }, { "title": "21st Century King James Version", "text": "the unusual formatting; this is known as the Third Millennium Bible. 21st Century King James Version The 21st Century King James Version is a minor update of the King James Version which stays true to the Textus Receptus and does not delete Bible passages based on Alexandrian Greek manuscripts. However, unlike the New King James Version, it does not alter the language significantly from the 1611 King James Version, retaining Jacobean grammar (including \"thee\" and \"thou\"), but it does attempt to replace some of the vocabulary which might no longer make sense to a modern reader. The reader should notice", "psg_id": "6868952" }, { "title": "19th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States", "text": "seniority of other Archbishops in promotion or ordination. Beginning in the 1840s, although outnumbered by the German American Catholics, Irish American Catholics comprised most of the bishops and controlled most of the Catholic colleges and seminaries in the United States. Catholic schools began in the United States as a reaction against a growing publicly funded school system that was essentially Protestant. In 1839 and 1840, the American Bible Society pledged that \"the Bible would be read in every classroom in the nation\". In what was then a predominantly Protestant country, this was generally understood to be the King James Version", "psg_id": "13898768" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "a master Bible typesetter and author and editor of Bible reference works; Dr. Eugene Rubingh, retired vice president for translation at the International Bible Society; and the Rev. Dr. Christopher R. Smith, a pastor, author, and scholar of biblical literature. Bibles and Scripture portions published by the International Bible Society and Biblica in this format include:<br> Today's New International Version<br> \"The Search\" (Ecclesiastes) 2005<br> \"The Journey\" (Gospel of John) 2005<br> \"The Book of Psalms\" 2006<br> \"Kingdom Come, Kingdom Go\" (Luke-Acts) 2006<br> \"Amos: Hear This Word\" 2007<br> \"The Books of The Bible\" 2007<br> \"The Books of The Bible New Testament\" 2009,", "psg_id": "13633269" }, { "title": "Washington School for the Blind", "text": "and the Kennedy Center. Schuur was awarded the Helen Keller Achievement Award in 2000 by the American Foundation for the Blind. In 2008, the school hosted a \"tactile museum of natural history\" experience and fundraiser called Sensory Safari. The event benefitted the Washington School for the Blind Foundation, which supports student activities and funds technology and equipment for the school. Washington School for the Blind The Washington School for the Blind, also known as the Washington State School for the Blind, is a school for visually-impaired, blind, or deaf-blind students, located in Vancouver, Washington in the United States. The school", "psg_id": "17672074" }, { "title": "Museum of the American Printing House for the Blind", "text": "Museum of the American Printing House for the Blind The Museum of the American Printing House for the Blind opened in 1994 and is located in Louisville, Kentucky. The museum tells the story of the international history of the education of people who are blind, and how the American Printing House for the Blind has contributed to that history. Exhibits focus on tactile systems, writing devices, braille production, orientation and mobility, educational aids and early schools for the blind. It is located on the second floor of the company's original 1883 factory building. Contrary to usual etiquette, nearly all exhibits", "psg_id": "4955207" }, { "title": "King James Version", "text": "of this name on both sides of the Atlantic: it is found both in a \"Historical sketch of the English translations of the Bible\" published in Massachusetts in 1815, and in an English publication from 1818, which explicitly states that the 1611 version is \"generally known by the name of King James's Bible\". This name was also found as King James' Bible (without the final \"s\"): for example in a book review from 1811. The \"phrase\" \"King James's Bible\" is used as far back as 1715, although in this case it is not clear whether this is a name or", "psg_id": "228967" }, { "title": "Alcohol in the Bible", "text": "the Bible as not referring to alcohol, arguing that all positive references to \"wine\" in Scripture refer to non-alcoholic beverages and all negative references speak of alcoholic beverages. Advocates of this view, called the \"two-wine\" position, argue that the Greek and Hebrew words rendered \"wine\" in most English versions are generic terms for fruit juices; context determines if the beverage in view is alcoholic or not. The fact is pointed out that even in earlier stages of the English language, such as in 1611 when the King James Version was translated, \"wine\" could refer to non-alcoholic beverages as well as", "psg_id": "9703676" }, { "title": "American Red Cross Institute for the Blind", "text": "of the relatives of the blind men when they come to Baltimore to visit their recuperating family members. Houses were furnished and equipped for this purpose by the institute at 915 N. Charles Street, for any member of a soldier's or sailor’s family without any expense to the family member. The property upon which the headquarters of the institute is situated adjoins “Evergreen\" (General Hospital N. 7, as the American St. Dunstan's is officially known) — where war-blinded American soldiers, sailors and marines were trained under military supervision. Lieut.-Colonel James Bordley, Director of the work for the blind of the", "psg_id": "19232827" }, { "title": "21st Century King James Version", "text": "certain archaic words have been replaced with words that are more understandable. The translation is directed towards readers who are looking for a very conservative King James update, but who would like to reduce the need to use a dictionary to look up obsolete words. The 21st Century King James Version Bible is an updated version of the King James Version. It is not generally considered to be a new translation. Unlike the New King James Version, the 21st Century King James Version does not alter the language significantly from the King James Version. The author has eliminated \"obsolete words.\"", "psg_id": "6868950" }, { "title": "The American-Scandinavian Foundation", "text": "lectures, and children's programs, plus a shop and cafe. Designed by architect James Stewart Polshek, it opened to the public in 2000. In October 2011, the Foundation celebrated its first 100 years with a series of events attended by Scandinavian heads of state. The centenary exhibition, \"Luminous Modernism: Scandinavian Art Comes to America, 1912\", was opened by Queen Sonja of Norway on October 20, 2011, in the presence of King Harald, King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia of Sweden, Crown Princess Mary of Denmark, and Finnish President Tarja Halonen. The American-Scandinavian Foundation The American-Scandinavian Foundation (ASF), is an American", "psg_id": "7596756" }, { "title": "King James Version", "text": "popular English Bible of the age – in part because the full Bible was only printed in lectern editions of prodigious size and at a cost of several pounds. Accordingly, Elizabethan lay people overwhelmingly read the Bible in the Geneva Version – small editions were available at a relatively low cost. At the same time, there was a substantial clandestine importation of the rival \"Douay – Rheims\" New Testament of 1582, undertaken by exiled Roman Catholics. This translation, though still derived from Tyndale, claimed to represent the text of the Latin Vulgate. In May 1601, King James VI of Scotland", "psg_id": "228974" }, { "title": "New King James Version", "text": "New King James Version The New King James Version (NKJV) is an English translation of the Bible first published in 1982 by Thomas Nelson. The New Testament was published in 1979, the Psalms in 1980, and the full Bible in 1982. It took seven years to complete. The anglicized edition was originally known as the Revised Authorized Version, but the NKJV title is now used universally. The NKJV translation project was conceived by Arthur Farstad. It was inaugurated in 1975 with two meetings (Nashville and Chicago) of 130 biblical scholars, pastors, and theologians. The men who were invited prepared the", "psg_id": "3424404" }, { "title": "King James Version", "text": "Asa for not having executed his idolatrous 'mother', Queen Maachah (Maachah had actually been Asa's grandmother, but James considered the Geneva Bible reference as sanctioning the execution of his own mother Mary, Queen of Scots). Further, the King gave the translators instructions designed to guarantee that the new version would conform to the ecclesiology of the Church of England. Certain Greek and Hebrew words were to be translated in a manner that reflected the traditional usage of the church. For example, old ecclesiastical words such as the word \"church\" were to be retained and not to be translated as \"congregation\".", "psg_id": "228977" }, { "title": "The Word For Today", "text": "Gass Ministries from his home in Georgia, with an international purpose and scope. He retains the right to distribute the devotional within the United States. He has also written several books, including: The Word For Today The Word For Today (known as The Word For You Today in some countries) is a free, daily devotional written by American Christian pastor Bob Gass and published around the world by United Christian Broadcasters (UCB). Over 3.5 million copies are distributed quarterly worldwide. Gass said the devotional \"is a kick start for cold mornings, when you don't feel like reading your Bible or", "psg_id": "13319455" }, { "title": "LDS edition of the Bible", "text": "LDS edition of the Bible The LDS edition of the Bible is a version of the Bible published by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in English, Spanish and Portuguese. The text of the LDS Church's English-language Bible is the Authorized King James Version; the church's Spanish-language Bible is a revised Reina-Valera translation and the Portuguese-language edition is based on the Almeida translation. The editions include footnoting, indexing, and summaries that are consistent with LDS Church teachings and that integrate the Bible with the church's other standard works. The LDS Church encourages its members to use", "psg_id": "14058036" }, { "title": "Books of the Bible", "text": "of Christian Bibles is called the Old Testament, which contains, at minimum, the above 24 books but divided into 39 books and ordered differently. The Catholic Church and Eastern Christian churches also hold that certain deuterocanonical books and passages are part of the Old Testament canon. The second part is the New Testament, containing 27 books; the four Canonical gospels, Acts of the Apostles, 21 Epistles or letters and the Book of Revelation. The King James Bible—which has been called \"the most influential version of the most influential book in the world, in what is now its most influential language\"", "psg_id": "46230" }, { "title": "The American Bible Challenge", "text": "series \"just as dull as it sounds,\" and arguing that \"weariness\" could be detected in Foxworthy's hosting. Rebecca Cusey of Patheos recommended the series for Christians in particular, saying, \"Those that take the Bible as the word of God will enjoy this show.\" Additionally, Bounce TV expressed excitement when announcing their acquisition of the series in 2013; network chief operating officer Jonathan Katz commented, \"We are very confident that the broadcast premieres of \"The American Bible Challenge\" and \"Catch 21\" will add fuel to Bounce TV’s skyrocketing growth.\" The series was honored with two Emmy Award nominations at the 41st", "psg_id": "16384688" }, { "title": "The Blind Leading the Blind", "text": "their staffs, seems about to drag his companions down with him. A cowherd stands in the background. Bruegel based the work on the Biblical parable of the blind leading the blind from Matthew 15:14, in which Christ refers to the Pharisees. According to art critic Margaret Sullivan, Bruegel's audience was likely as familiar with classical literature as with the Bible. Erasmus had published his \"Adagia\" two years before Bruegel's painting, and it contained the quotation \"\"\"\" (\"the blind leader of the blind\") by Roman poet Horace. Bruegel expands the two blind men in the parable to six; they are well", "psg_id": "12420603" }, { "title": "When I Was Born for the 7th Time", "text": "When I Was Born for the 7th Time When I Was Born for the 7th Time is the third studio album by the British indie rock band Cornershop, released on 8 September 1997 by Wiiija. The album received high acclaim from music critics and features the international hit single \"Brimful of Asha\". \"When I Was Born for the 7th Time\" was recorded over a period of approximately two months. Singer and guitarist Tjinder Singh described the recording process as \"very intense. There was a lot of smoking going on, it was a very relaxed time, and very enjoyable all the", "psg_id": "6615034" }, { "title": "When I Was Born for the 7th Time", "text": "Additional musicians Technical When I Was Born for the 7th Time When I Was Born for the 7th Time is the third studio album by the British indie rock band Cornershop, released on 8 September 1997 by Wiiija. The album received high acclaim from music critics and features the international hit single \"Brimful of Asha\". \"When I Was Born for the 7th Time\" was recorded over a period of approximately two months. Singer and guitarist Tjinder Singh described the recording process as \"very intense. There was a lot of smoking going on, it was a very relaxed time, and very", "psg_id": "6615038" }, { "title": "21st Century King James Version", "text": "21st Century King James Version The 21st Century King James Version is a minor update of the King James Version which stays true to the Textus Receptus and does not delete Bible passages based on Alexandrian Greek manuscripts. However, unlike the New King James Version, it does not alter the language significantly from the 1611 King James Version, retaining Jacobean grammar (including \"thee\" and \"thou\"), but it does attempt to replace some of the vocabulary which might no longer make sense to a modern reader. The reader should notice almost no difference from reading the King James Version except that", "psg_id": "6868949" }, { "title": "Return of the King (The Boondocks)", "text": "spanking from Robert. Riley hates Dr. King even more while being spanked. Later that night, Huey and King, while watching television, express their disgust and disappointment with the state of black popular culture. When King asks Huey what happened to African American society, Huey responds by saying that everyone was waiting for King to return, as without strong leaders like him, the entire culture plummeted. The next day, Huey persuades King to try to reach out to the public again. While eating at a McWuncler's, a parody of McDonald's (where King guiltily admits to having an affinity for the McRib),", "psg_id": "7264288" }, { "title": "The Souldiers Pocket Bible", "text": "of the 1643 edition of \"The Souldiers Pocket Bible\". The London copy was presented by George III to the British Museum. The only other 1643 copy known is found in the United States and was once owned by the prominent 19th-century book collector George Livermore. The work was reissued in 1693 under the title \"The Christian Soldier's Penny Bible.\" The British Museum has the only 1693 copy known to exist. This version is similar to \"The Souldiers Pocket Bible\" except for changes to some of the \"Headers\" and minor alterations in the text. The latter reflect the King James Version", "psg_id": "17466580" }, { "title": "King James Version", "text": "text supplied by translators, or thought needful for English grammar but not present in the Greek or Hebrew; and the original printing of the Authorized Version used roman type for this purpose, albeit sparsely and inconsistently. This results in perhaps the most significant difference between the original printed text of the King James Bible and the current text. When, from the later 17th century onwards, the Authorized Version began to be printed in roman type, the typeface for supplied words was changed to italics, this application being regularised and greatly expanded. This was intended to de-emphasise the words. The original", "psg_id": "228991" }, { "title": "Royal New Zealand Foundation of the Blind", "text": "Royal New Zealand Foundation of the Blind The Royal New Zealand Foundation of the Blind, now known as Blind Foundation, is a provider of services to blind, deafblind and vision-impaired people in New Zealand. The Foundation began in 1890 as the Jubilee Institute for the Blind with a school and residence in Parnell, Auckland. Sheltered workshops and hostels were provided for many years. These were phased out at the end of the twentieth century in favour of mainstreaming, members' greater integration into the community. A school run by the Foundation became part of the public school system. The \"Royal New", "psg_id": "11226185" }, { "title": "Museum of the American Printing House for the Blind", "text": "are meant to be touched. A reader rail follows the entire museum with braille labels, audio devices, and tactile illustrations in front of each exhibit. Visitors will see original Talking Book recording and playback equipment, long canes and dog guide harness, original stereotype printing plates and equipment, a comprehensive collection of historic braillewriters, and many historic books printed in various tactile writing systems. These include \"An Essay on the Education of the Blind\" printed 1786 in the first raised letters for blind people; \"The Gospel According to St. Mark\" printed 1834 in raised Roman letters; John Bunyan's \"Pilgrim's Progress\" printed", "psg_id": "4955208" }, { "title": "King James Version", "text": "in a letter from 1855. The next year King James Bible, with no possessive, appears as a name in a Scottish source. In the United States, the \"1611 translation\" (actually editions following the standard text of 1769, see below) is generally known as the King James Version today. The followers of John Wycliffe undertook the first complete English translations of the Christian scriptures in the 14th century. These translations were banned in 1409 due to their association with the Lollards. The Wycliffe Bible pre-dated the printing press but was circulated very widely in manuscript form, often inscribed with a date", "psg_id": "228969" }, { "title": "Royal New Zealand Foundation of the Blind", "text": "and is mentioned in the credits. All of the foundation's funding comes from public donations. Royal New Zealand Foundation of the Blind The Royal New Zealand Foundation of the Blind, now known as Blind Foundation, is a provider of services to blind, deafblind and vision-impaired people in New Zealand. The Foundation began in 1890 as the Jubilee Institute for the Blind with a school and residence in Parnell, Auckland. Sheltered workshops and hostels were provided for many years. These were phased out at the end of the twentieth century in favour of mainstreaming, members' greater integration into the community. A", "psg_id": "11226187" }, { "title": "American Printing House for the Blind", "text": "American Printing House for the Blind The American Printing House for the Blind (APH) is an American non-for-profit corporation in Louisville, Kentucky promoting independent living for people who are blind and visually impaired. For over 150 years APH has created unique products and services to support all aspects of daily life without sight. The first United States schools for blind children opened in the 1830s. There were very few books and educational materials for the students. Teachers made their own tactile teaching aids and acquired embossed books from Europe. The American Printing House for the Blind (APH) was established in", "psg_id": "13080346" }, { "title": "Perkins School for the Blind", "text": "chapter. Perkins has collaborated with the Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired on a Web resource called PathsToLiteracy.org, an online hub for information related to literacy for students who are blind or visually impaired, including those with additional disabilities or deafblindness. The international nonprofit has also worked in conjunction with the American Foundation for the Blind to ensure that Expanded Core Curriculum (ECC) be taught in mainstream schools. Perkins is a member Council of Schools for the Blind. Perkins School for the Blind Perkins School for the Blind, in Watertown, Massachusetts, is the oldest school for the blind", "psg_id": "1748261" }, { "title": "Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible", "text": "the best Bible now existing on earth\". Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible The Joseph Smith Translation (JST), also called the Inspired Version (IV), is a revision of the Bible by Joseph Smith, the founder of the Latter Day Saint movement. Smith considered this work to be \"a branch of his calling\" as a prophet. Smith was murdered before he ever deemed it complete, though most of his work on it was performed about a decade beforehand. The work is the King James Version of the Bible (KJV) with some significant additions and revisions. It is considered a sacred text", "psg_id": "2395588" }, { "title": "Foundation of the Schools of King Edward VI", "text": "in Birmingham meet for a service to commemorate the founding of the King Edward VI Foundation. This is not principally because it was where the idea of the original school was founded, but because it was the only place locally that could suitably hold the representatives from each school. At this service, pupils read from The Bible, sing hymns, and are told the story of the creation of the Foundation. Foundation of the Schools of King Edward VI The Foundation of the Schools of King Edward VI in Birmingham is a charitable institution that operates two independent schools, five voluntary", "psg_id": "5770737" }, { "title": "In the Land of the Blind the Blue Eye Man is King", "text": "In the Land of the Blind the Blue Eye Man is King In the Land of the Blind the Blue Eye Man is King is a painting by Deborah Grant. It is in the collection of the Nasher Museum of Art in Durham, North Carolina in the United States. This large scale, multi-panel, colorful painting depicts the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina. Starting from the left panel: This painting was purchased from Grant in 2008 by Steve Turner Contemporary. In 2013, it was purchased by the Nasher with funding from JoAnn and Ronald Busuttil. This piece is part of Grant's body", "psg_id": "19989813" }, { "title": "The Blind Man in the Bleachers", "text": "The Blind Man in the Bleachers \"The Blind Man in the Bleachers\" is a single by American singer David Geddes. His version, titled \"The Last Game of the Season (A Blind Man in the Bleachers)\", reached number 18 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1975. That same year it was covered by country music artist Kenny Starr, appearing on his album \"The Blind Man in the Bleachers\". The song peaked at number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart. It also reached number 1 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart in Canada. The song is a salute to high", "psg_id": "15447244" }, { "title": "King James Version", "text": "necessary for the King James version, as readings from these books were included in the daily Old Testament lectionary of the Book of Common Prayer. Protestant Bibles in the 16th century included the books of the Apocrypha – generally, following the Luther Bible, in a separate section between the Old and New Testaments to indicate they were not considered part of the Old Testament text – and there is evidence that these were widely read as popular literature, especially in Puritan circles; The Apocrypha of the King James Version has the same 14 books as had been found in the", "psg_id": "229051" }, { "title": "In the Land of the Blind the Blue Eye Man is King", "text": "of work that she calls \"random select.\" To create these works, she takes her own personal life experiences and blends them with historical moments and popular culture. This piece was inspired by the work of Bill Traylor. As a homage to him, Grant created the series, which this painting is a part of, titled \"By the Skin of Our Teeth.\" In the Land of the Blind the Blue Eye Man is King In the Land of the Blind the Blue Eye Man is King is a painting by Deborah Grant. It is in the collection of the Nasher Museum of", "psg_id": "19989814" }, { "title": "LDS edition of the Bible", "text": "are included in footnotes, with longer excerpts included in an appendix. Lastly, the edition contains bible maps and a gazetteer. In 1999, color photographs from the Holy Land were added. None of the LDS-specific supplements in the edition claim doctrinal authority: only the text of the King James Version (and the other standard works) is considered canonical by the LDS Church. The publication of the English-language LDS edition of the Bible was overseen by apostle Thomas S. Monson, who later became the President of the Church. The English-language edition has been described as portraying a \"strongly conservative\" version of Mormonism", "psg_id": "14058039" }, { "title": "The Wesley Study Bible", "text": "was published in October 2009 by HarperCollins Publishers and available only from Cokesbury. A previous study Bible, now out of print, was the Wesleyan Study Bible published by Thomas Nelson, and using the New King James Version. The only connection between these Bibles is the similarity of name. The Wesley Study Bible The Wesley Study Bible is a Methodist-oriented biblical study text with introductory text for each book, explanations and commentary 'to help the reader to understand the biblical text', and with 'special references to the writings of John Wesley'. It was first published on 1 February 2009 by Abingdon", "psg_id": "13876867" }, { "title": "The Saint John's Bible", "text": "Bible project, Jackson created first samples, and theologians developed the illumination schema. \"The Saint John’s Bible\" was officially commissioned in 1998 and funding opportunities were launched. The public was introduced to the project in 1999 and production was completed in 2011, with the final word penned in May 2011 and touch-up work completed by December 2011. \"The Saint John’s Bible\" is divided into seven volumes and is two feet tall by three feet wide when open. The Bible is made of vellum, with 160 illuminations. The version of the Bible used is the New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (NRSV-CE).", "psg_id": "6786435" }, { "title": "History of the Puritans under King James I", "text": "which Abbot was distinctly non-Puritan was the issue of episcopacy - Abbot was one of the most vocal proponents of the doctrine of apostolic succession in the Church of England.) In 1611 the King James or Authorized version of the English Bible, begun in 1604, was published. It was essentially an official Anglican work, but there were many Puritans who contributed to the translation. It was first printed by Robert Barker, the King's Printer, and was the third translation into English approved by the English Church authorities: The first had been the Great Bible, commissioned in the reign of King", "psg_id": "14502353" }, { "title": "Royal New Zealand Foundation of the Blind", "text": "Zealand Foundation of the Blind Act 2002\" allows for the Foundation to become an incorporated society. After a rebranding consultation process, the name of the Royal New Zealand Foundation of the Blind, changed to Blind Foundation in December 2013. The Foundation website lists the following services: counselling, equipment, financial assistance, volunteer assistance, mobility, guide dogs, employment assistance, peer support, recreation, reading and writing in audio, braille and other formats, library, Telephone Information Service, accessible formats (braille, audio, electronic text and large print), adaptive communications and technology. The foundation also did Braille checks for the video games Pokémon FireRed and LeafGreen", "psg_id": "11226186" }, { "title": "The Blind Man in the Bleachers", "text": "earlier in the evening (this was why he was not at the game) and – presumably having gone to Heaven – was now granted eyesight and got to watch his son play and be the player of the game. The Blind Man in the Bleachers \"The Blind Man in the Bleachers\" is a single by American singer David Geddes. His version, titled \"The Last Game of the Season (A Blind Man in the Bleachers)\", reached number 18 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1975. That same year it was covered by country music artist Kenny Starr, appearing on his album", "psg_id": "15447247" }, { "title": "Origin of the Book of Mormon", "text": "used for the King James Version of the Bible were not the earliest or most reliable sources (see Alexandrian text-type and Dead Sea scrolls). The Book of Mormon claims to have been written at least 1100 years prior to the King James Version, but it contains many of the same peculiarities. such as , which is quoted nearly word-for-word in . This passage addresses believers holding snakes and drinking poison; however, it does not appear in many early biblical manuscripts and is widely believed to have been composed in the 2nd century. Additionally, the Book of Mormon reflects KJV literary", "psg_id": "11041259" }, { "title": "LDS edition of the Bible", "text": "In 1979, the LDS Church published its first edition of the Bible in English. The text of the Bible is that of the Authorized King James Version. Both the Old and New Testaments are included, but the Apocrypha is not. Each chapter includes a paragraph-long heading that summarizes the contents of the chapter from a \"Mormon perspective\". Cross-referencing footnotes to the Bible, the Book of Mormon, the Doctrine and Covenants, and the Pearl of Great Price are included, as is an LDS-oriented 600-page topical index and the church's \"Bible Dictionary\". Selected references to the Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible", "psg_id": "14058038" }, { "title": "When Was the Last Time", "text": "When Was the Last Time When Was the Last Time is the seventh studio album and fifth in the country genre by American country music singer Darius Rucker. It was released on Capitol Records Nashville on October 20, 2017. \"If I Told You\" was released as the album's lead single on July 5, 2016. It reached No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" Country Airplay chart dated June 24, 2017, becoming his first No. 1 since \"Wagon Wheel\" in 2013. The album's second single, \"For the First Time,\" was released on July 24, 2017. It reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Country", "psg_id": "20298262" }, { "title": "New English Bible", "text": "idiom what we believed the author to be saying in his.\" This method of translation is in contrast to the traditional translations of the Authorized Version (King James Version), English Revised Version, American Standard Version, Revised Standard Version, and others, which place an emphasis on word-for-word correspondence between the source and target language. C. H. Dodd goes on to summarize the translation of the New English Bible as \"...free, it may be, rather than literal, but a faithful translation nevertheless, so far as we could compass it.\" As a result, the New English Bible is necessarily more paraphrastic at times", "psg_id": "2911037" }, { "title": "History of the Puritans under King James I", "text": "the Bible, thus setting the stage for the production of the Authorized King James Version of the Bible, published in 1611. Following the death of John Whitgift, James selected Richard Bancroft as his replacement as Archbishop of Canterbury. Bancroft had argued against the Puritans at the Hampton Court Conference, and his selection signalled the end to reforms. Shortly after his selection, Bancroft presented a book of canons to the Convocation of the English Clergy; these canons received royal approval and as such became part of the Church of England's canon law. The Parliament of England, which in 1559 had passed", "psg_id": "14502349" }, { "title": "American Printing House for the Blind", "text": "media. In 1997, the database was named Louis and made available on the Internet. American Printing House for the Blind The American Printing House for the Blind (APH) is an American non-for-profit corporation in Louisville, Kentucky promoting independent living for people who are blind and visually impaired. For over 150 years APH has created unique products and services to support all aspects of daily life without sight. The first United States schools for blind children opened in the 1830s. There were very few books and educational materials for the students. Teachers made their own tactile teaching aids and acquired embossed", "psg_id": "13080355" }, { "title": "Audio Bible", "text": "in the 1950s for the American Foundation of the Blind. It was first recorded on long play records, then 8-track player, cassette tape. The Bible in cassette tape was 72-hours long, and it took 72 cassette tapes to record the entire audio Bible. From then on other audio Bibles were recorded on CDs, DVDs and other media devices. Audio Bible Audio Bibles or spoken Bible are Bibles that were recorded in audio format. They provide the listener the ability to listen to the Scriptures without being required to look directly at written text. Benefits of audio Bibles are that they", "psg_id": "18322718" }, { "title": "Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible", "text": "Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible The Joseph Smith Translation (JST), also called the Inspired Version (IV), is a revision of the Bible by Joseph Smith, the founder of the Latter Day Saint movement. Smith considered this work to be \"a branch of his calling\" as a prophet. Smith was murdered before he ever deemed it complete, though most of his work on it was performed about a decade beforehand. The work is the King James Version of the Bible (KJV) with some significant additions and revisions. It is considered a sacred text and is part of the canon of", "psg_id": "2395569" }, { "title": "New King James Version", "text": "center column acknowledge variations from Novum Testamentum Graece (designated NU after Nestle-Aland and United Bible Societies) and the Majority Text (designated M). The translators have sought to follow the principles of translation used in the original King James Version, which the NKJV revisers call \"complete equivalence\" in contrast to \"dynamic equivalence\" used by many contemporary translations. The task of updating the English of the KJV involved significant changes in word order, grammar, vocabulary, and spelling. One of the most significant features of the NKJV was its replacement of early modern second-person pronouns, such as \"thou\" and \"thine\"; and corresponding verb", "psg_id": "3424407" }, { "title": "The Blind Owl Band", "text": "The Blind Owl Band The Blind Owl Band is an American bluegrass-rock-country-folk band formed by four friends in Saranac Lake, New York in 2011. The members of the band are Arthur Buezo (guitar, vocals), Christian Cardiello (bass), James Ford (banjo, vocals), and Eric Munley, (mandolin, vocals). When the band formed, their ages ranged from 20 to 22. None of them were planning to have a music career until they met at Paul Smith's College in the Adirondacks. The band got its name from an incident that occurred at Paul Smith's College. They had just finished playing a song, when a", "psg_id": "17440339" }, { "title": "The Blind Owl Band", "text": "Driftwood, Cabinet, Lucid, Big Leg Emma, The Bloodroots Barter, Gold Town, Eastbound Jesus, and The Mallett Brothers. The Blind Owl Band use Air King© Blower Fans The Blind Owl Band The Blind Owl Band is an American bluegrass-rock-country-folk band formed by four friends in Saranac Lake, New York in 2011. The members of the band are Arthur Buezo (guitar, vocals), Christian Cardiello (bass), James Ford (banjo, vocals), and Eric Munley, (mandolin, vocals). When the band formed, their ages ranged from 20 to 22. None of them were planning to have a music career until they met at Paul Smith's College", "psg_id": "17440347" }, { "title": "Eyesight to the Blind", "text": "the 1972 \"Tommy\" orchestral performance, Richie Havens sang the vocals on the song, backed by the London Symphony Orchestra. In the 1975 film version of \"Tommy\", Eric Clapton and Arthur Brown perform the piece. Several live performances by the Who are in release. Other artists who recorded the song include: Eyesight to the Blind \"Eyesight to the Blind\" is a 12-bar blues song written and recorded in 1951 by Sonny Boy Williamson II (Aleck \"Rice\" Miller). He also recorded the related songs \"Born Blind\", \"Unseeing Eye\", \"Don't Lose Your Eye\", and \"Unseen Eye\" during his career. The Larks, an American", "psg_id": "7542899" }, { "title": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says", "text": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says is a book by Professor Michael Coogan, published in 2010. Coogan that, in the Hebrew Bible, there is no prohibition of premarital or extramarital sex for men, except for adultery, i.e. sleeping with the wife of another man. Coogan affirms that premarital sex for women was \"discouraged\", but the Bible has a word for the sons of unmarried women, i.e. they were allowed to give birth to such sons, although their sons were relegated to an inferior social status. He also claims that Paul", "psg_id": "15548388" }, { "title": "King James Version", "text": "but was also, in part, a consequence of the royal proscription against explanatory notes. Hence, where the Geneva Bible might use a common English word – and gloss its particular application in a marginal note – the Authorized Version tends rather to prefer a technical term, frequently in Anglicized Latin. Consequently, although the King had instructed the translators to use the Bishops' Bible as a base text, the New Testament in particular owes much stylistically to the Catholic Rheims New Testament, whose translators had also been concerned to find English equivalents for Latin terminology. In addition, the translators of the", "psg_id": "229039" }, { "title": "Homosexuality in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "\"zanah\", the word for a common prostitute. This has led to the inference that there may have been a sexual element to the rituals. The \"King James\" version systematically translates the word as \"sodomites\", while the \"Revised Standard\" version renders it, \"male cult prostitutes\". At 1 \"Kings\" 15:12 the \"Septuagint\" hellenises them as \"teletai\" - personifications of the presiding spirits at the initiation rites of the Bacchic orgies. There may have been a transvestite element too. Various classical authors assert this of male initiates of Eastern goddess cults, and in the \"Vulgate\" for all four of these references St. Jerome", "psg_id": "14140135" }, { "title": "Bible translations", "text": "that gives a parallel idiom in the target language. For instance, in the New American Bible, which is the English language Catholic translation, as well as Protestant translations like the King James Version, the Darby Bible, the New Revised Standard Version, the Modern Literal Version, and the New American Standard Bible are seen as more literal translations (or \"word for word\"), whereas translations like the New International Version and New Living Translation sometimes attempt to give relevant parallel idioms. The Living Bible and The Message are two paraphrases of the Bible that try to convey the original meaning in contemporary", "psg_id": "1695140" }, { "title": "Origins of the American Civil War", "text": "were more civilized and morally and intellectually improved because of slavery. Led by Mark Noll, a body of scholarship has highlighted the fact that the American debate over slavery became a shooting war in part because the two sides reached diametrically opposite conclusions based on reading the same authoritative source of guidance on moral questions: the King James Version of the Bible. After the American Revolution and the disestablishment of government-sponsored churches, the U.S. experienced the Second Great Awakening, a massive Protestant revival. Without centralized church authorities, American Protestantism was heavily reliant on the Bible, which was read in the", "psg_id": "2441493" }, { "title": "The Sword of the Lord", "text": "as well as sponsoring annual \"School of the Prophets\" seminars. \"[\"The Sword of the Lord\" believes] the Bible, the Scriptures of the Old Testament and the New Testament, preserved for us in the Masoretic text (Old Testament) Textus Receptus (New Testament) and in the King James Bible, is verbally and plenarily inspired of God. It is the inspired, inerrant, infallible, and altogether authentic, accurate and authoritative Word of God, therefore the supreme and final authority in all things (II Tim. 3:16-17; II Peter 1:21; Rev. 22:18-19).\" However, the organization actively opposes more radical King-James-Only views, such as those of Peter", "psg_id": "2351442" }, { "title": "Alexander Scourby", "text": "Alexander Scourby Alexander Scourby (; November 13, 1913 – February 22, 1985) was an American film, television, and voice actor known for his deep and resonant voice. He is best known for his film role as the ruthless mob boss Mike Lagana in Fritz Lang's \"The Big Heat\" (1953), and is also particularly well-remembered in the English-speaking world for his landmark recordings of the entire King James Version audio Bible, which have been released in numerous editions. He later recorded the entire Revised Standard Version of the Bible. Scourby recorded 422 audiobooks for the blind which he considered his most", "psg_id": "5566821" }, { "title": "The Clear Word", "text": "College Press of Southern Adventist University and sold in Church-owned Adventist Book Centers. Though \"The Clear Word\" is not officially endorsed by the Seventh-day Adventist Church, it is now being printed by the Review and Herald Publishing Association. Blanco originally wrote \"The Clear Word\" as a devotional exercise for himself. After friends and family saw what he did, they encouraged him to publish it. The New Testament part was first published and readers widely received and encouraged him to continue paraphrasing the whole Bible. It is considered a free paraphrase of the Bible: In the preface Blanco explains precisely what", "psg_id": "4386439" }, { "title": "The Book of Mormon and the King James Bible", "text": "Smith had not studied ancient languages and did not \"translate\" in the traditional sense of the word. Smith claimed a divine origin for his ability to translate. The existence of biblical passages in the Book of Mormon is explained in the text as being the result of Lehi's family bringing with them a set of brass plates from Jerusalem which containing the writings of Moses, Isaiah, and several prophets not mentioned in the Bible. Regarding this record, 1 Nephi 5:11 states: And he beheld that they did contain the five books of Moses, which gave an account of the creation", "psg_id": "8233237" }, { "title": "The Bible (band)", "text": "Kate St John playing saxophones and accordion. A live album recorded at the Bury gig was scheduled for later in the year but has not yet been released. The concerts saw the debut of two new Bible songs, 'Money Spider' and 'Static'. The band are currently recording a fourth album in intermittent sessions \"as and when schedules allow\". The band recently performed a 30th Anniversary concert - originally scheduled for September 2016, but cancelled, the concert took place on 27 January 2017 at Under the Bridge in Fulham. The Bible (band) The Bible are an English rock band. The band", "psg_id": "6988319" }, { "title": "American Red Cross Institute for the Blind", "text": "Institution for the Blind. The Committee of Direction of the Red Cross Institute for the Blind was composed of five members, each appointed by the General Manager of the American Red Cross. American Red Cross Institute for the Blind Red Cross Institute for the Blind (also known as Evergreen) was established by the American Red Cross in 1917. It was located in Baltimore, Maryland. The institute furnished the connecting link between the military and civil life of the injured men. The Red Cross Institute for the Blind was organized at the request of the Surgeon General of the United States", "psg_id": "19232829" }, { "title": "American Printing House for the Blind", "text": "1858 in response to the growing need for books and educational aids for blind students. Dempsey Sherrod, a blind man from Mississippi, promoted the idea of a central printing house for books for blind people. He raised funds for the enterprise, which he named the American Printing House for the Blind. In 1857, Sherrod obtained a charter in Mississippi to establish a publishing house to print books in raised letters, and because of its central location, named Louisville as the proposed location. In 1858, the General Assembly of Kentucky passed An Act To Establish The American Printing House For The", "psg_id": "13080347" } ]

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[ { "title": "Pearly gates", "text": "Pearly gates Pearly gates is an informal name for the gateway to Heaven according to some Christian denominations. It is inspired by the description of the New Jerusalem in : \"The twelve gates were twelve pearls, each gate being made from a single pearl.\" The image of the gates in popular culture is a set of large gold, white or wrought-iron gates in the clouds, guarded by Saint Peter (the keeper of the \"keys to the kingdom\"). Those not fit to enter heaven are denied entrance at the gates, and descend into Hell. In some versions of this imagery, Peter", "psg_id": "4851239" }, { "title": "Pearly gates", "text": "looks up the deceased's name in a book, before opening the gate. Pearly gates Pearly gates is an informal name for the gateway to Heaven according to some Christian denominations. It is inspired by the description of the New Jerusalem in : \"The twelve gates were twelve pearls, each gate being made from a single pearl.\" The image of the gates in popular culture is a set of large gold, white or wrought-iron gates in the clouds, guarded by Saint Peter (the keeper of the \"keys to the kingdom\"). Those not fit to enter heaven are denied entrance at the", "psg_id": "4851240" }, { "title": "Pearly Gates (singer)", "text": "attracted a 100,000 views over the next six months. Pearly Gates (singer) Viola Billups (born July 4, 1946), better known by her stage name Pearly Gates, is an American disco and soul singer and member of girl group The Flirtations. Billups was born in Alabama in 1946. She joined The Flirtations with sisters Earnestine Pearce and Betty Pearce in 1964 and moved with the group to London, England in 1968 where their music was popular. Pearly left the group in 1973 and released her first single \"Sad Old Shadow\", written by Lynsey De Paul and Don Gould on Polydor Records", "psg_id": "11097034" }, { "title": "Pearly Gates (singer)", "text": "Pearly Gates (singer) Viola Billups (born July 4, 1946), better known by her stage name Pearly Gates, is an American disco and soul singer and member of girl group The Flirtations. Billups was born in Alabama in 1946. She joined The Flirtations with sisters Earnestine Pearce and Betty Pearce in 1964 and moved with the group to London, England in 1968 where their music was popular. Pearly left the group in 1973 and released her first single \"Sad Old Shadow\", written by Lynsey De Paul and Don Gould on Polydor Records under the name Vie. She did not adapt her", "psg_id": "11097029" }, { "title": "Pearly Gates (singer)", "text": "Best of Pearly Gates\". Pearly continues to perform regularly with The Flirtations who remain popular on the Northern Soul scene. She also ran her own management company, Viemanagement, working with boy band Dyyce and singer Anousha. In 2007, she recorded four new tracks - two solo and two with The Flirtations - for Ian Levine's Centre City Records releases \"Northern Soul 2007\" and \"Disco 2008\". 2008 saw her record two retro-style tracks with Scandinavian label Night Dance Records, eventually evolving into a full album project \"On a Winning Streak\", released March 11, 2010, a 20-track compilation of new recordings, including", "psg_id": "11097032" }, { "title": "Pearly Gates (singer)", "text": "artist name Pearly Gates before her second single \"Johnny and the Jukebox\" in 1974. Several more singles followed in the late 70s on RCA Records and Bronze Records and she remained a popular artist on TV, being a regular performer on the Cliff Richard show as well as featuring in all eight episodes of the TV variety show, \"Hi Summer\". In 1979, she completed her first disco album \"Fading Into the Night\" with producer Ian Levine, although the album was supposed to have been released by American singer Cobie Jones who ultimately did not make it to the sessions. The", "psg_id": "11097030" }, { "title": "How Many Miles to Babylon?", "text": "How Many Miles to Babylon? \"How Many Miles to Babylon\" is an English language nursery rhyme. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 8148. The accepted modern lyrics are: <poem>How many miles to Babylon? Three score miles and ten. Can I get there by candle-light? Yes, and back again.. If your heels are nimble and your toes are light, You may get there by candle-light.</poem> A longer Scottish version has the lyrics: <poem>King and Queen of Cantelon, How many miles to Babylon? Eight and eight, and other eight. Will I get there by candle-light? If your horse be", "psg_id": "13231793" }, { "title": "I Belong to You/How Many Ways", "text": "Awards. \"How Many Ways\" was co-written by Braxton herself and sampled the song \"God Make Me Funky\" by The Headhunters featuring Pointer Sisters. The protagonist of the composition, co-written by Braxton herself, declares there are many ways in which she loves her man. The music video for \"How Many Ways\" features Braxton and Shemar Moore riding in a car, frolicking in a playground, and on a veranda. A remix produced by R. Kelly also was released to radio and music television stations. \"I Belong to You/How Many Ways\" peaked at number 28 on January 21, 1995. I Belong to You/How", "psg_id": "8566565" }, { "title": "How Many Licks?", "text": "\"a celebration of autonomous female sexuality\" to a \"vulgar, demeaning moment of black female objectification\". Some critics compared \"How Many Licks?\" to Trinidadian-American rapper Nicki Minaj's 2014 single, \"Anaconda\". Alex Kristelis of \"Bustle\" noted that both songs focused on men's appreciation of the singer's body. A \"Khaleej Times\" writer called \"Anaconda\" a \"blatant copy\" of \"How Many Licks?\", with Minaj's song sharing \"the lyrical blue print and theme\" of Lil' Kim's. \"Westword\"'s Cory Lamz wrote that Minaj parodied \"How Many Licks?\" and its associated visuals in the music video for her 2011 single \"Stupid Hoe\". According to Michael Arceneaux, \"How", "psg_id": "8265556" }, { "title": "The African Americans: Many Rivers to Cross", "text": "series, by episode, can be found on the PBS website. \"The African Americans: Many Rivers to Cross\" is Henry Louis Gates, Jr.’s 13th documentary film. Reviewing the series for \"The New Yorker\", writer and theater critic Hilton Als wrote: “The story Gates tells in his thirteenth documentary film is an epic one, and details how enslaved black Africans became African-Americans... Gates’s quest isn’t ideological; one could call the documentary a kind of ‘Pilgrim’s Progress,’ one in which the burdens are race and property. What becomes abundantly clear vis-à-vis Gates’s lyrical investigation is the innate genius it took for African-Americans to", "psg_id": "17972148" }, { "title": "I Belong to You/How Many Ways", "text": "I Belong to You/How Many Ways \"I Belong to You\"/\"How Many Ways\", alternatively \"How Many Ways\"/\"I Belong to You\" in the vinyl edition, is the fifth and final single from American R&B singer Toni Braxton's self-titled debut album, \"Toni Braxton\" (1993). The single was released in the United States in 1994 with both songs as double-sided songs. \"I Belong to You\" was written by Vassal Benford and Ronald Spearman and produced by Benford. While there was no music video for \"I Belong to You\", the song garnered Braxton a nomination for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance at the 1996 Grammy", "psg_id": "8566564" }, { "title": "How Many Licks?", "text": "(Oh My)\", Neal wrote that Tweet's focus on masturbation was a better expression of black female sexuality. The remix of \"How Many Licks?\" was also praised in retrospective reviews. In a 2015 article, Michael Arceneaux of VH1 called it \"an under-appreciated gem\" and suggested that Lil' Kim record another collaboration with Neptunes member Pharrell Williams in the future. According to Arceneaux, the remix is treated with \"great reverence\" by fans. Mark Anthony Neal was more critical of the remix due to Fabolous' lyrics (\"Oops, there goes my kids on your face\"), saying that the addition changed the song's message from", "psg_id": "8265555" }, { "title": "Pearly parakeet", "text": "red to the wings, but has some reddish to the belly) and it has been recommended it should be treated as a separate, monotypic species found between the Xingu River and Tocantins–Araguaia River. There is limited hybridization between \"coerulescens\" and \"anerythra\" where the two come into contact in the Portel, Pará region. The pearly parakeet is rated as Vulnerable by the IUCN. While it remains locally fairly common, it has suffered due to extensive habitat destruction, especially in the eastern part of its range where the subspecies \"coerulescens\" (if recognized as valid) may be approaching extinction. Pearly parakeet The pearly", "psg_id": "10630353" }, { "title": "Henry Croft (pearly)", "text": "the statue was restored and removed to the crypt of St Martin-in-the-Fields in 2002, where the Original Pearly Kings and Queens Society has held its harvest festival since 1956. Perpetuating the family tradition, Croft's great-granddaughter later became pearly queen of Somers Town. Henry Croft (pearly) Henry Croft (24 May 1861 — 1 January 1930) was a road sweeper in London and founder of the working class tradition of Pearly Kings and Queens. Croft was born at the St Pancras Workhouse in Somers Town, London, and baptized there on 5 June 1861. He was raised in an orphanage after his father,", "psg_id": "13832402" }, { "title": "Pearly Black", "text": "next 10 years in many diverse settings. Apart from performing solo and with Madam Bones Brothel, she was a member of acoustic prog-rock duo Diastima, Robin Casinader's folk-noir ensemble Hood, stadium-disco band Butt Funky, and the short-lived Latin/cabaret quartet Las Tangolitas. During her time in Melbourne, Pearly also sang with Petrunka (the Melbourne Women's Bulgarian Choir) and performed as a local cast member for dance troupe Stomp. In 1996, Pearly had a minor role in the film \"Love and Other Catastrophes\" as \"Woman in Bathroom Making Love\". In 2003, Pearly lived in Hobart and studied at the Conservatory of Music", "psg_id": "10565781" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "an accurate account of \"how it really happened.\" The Bible has an \"air of appearing to know things we are actually very unsure about, and it has tended to state as fact what was merely speculation... There is a growing recognition it reflects the ethical values and norms of the educated class in ancient Israel, and that very little can be known about the moral beliefs of the 'ordinary' Israelites.\" As a result, many scholars believe the Bible is unsuitable for \"doing philosophy.\" Philosopher Jaco Gericke quotes philosopher Robert P. Carroll saying the Bible is \"too untidy, too sprawling, and", "psg_id": "2072817" }, { "title": "The African Americans: Many Rivers to Cross", "text": "survive... [T]he tapestry-like richness of the series is interwoven with many stories, many ideas, and many realities; one cannot extract a single episode as being superior to another... Gates uses archival footage and photographs prudently, and he doesn’t depend on images to tell his story. Rather, what we listen for is the steady calm of his questioning voice: our trusted guide illustrates how black skin became property, and how the subsequent attempt to dehumanize a people began with separating the family, and taking away their names. But what slave owners couldn’t rip off or silence was the collective African-American voice,", "psg_id": "17972149" }, { "title": "Pearly-eyed thrasher", "text": "Pearly-eyed thrasher The pearly-eyed thrasher (\"Margarops fuscatus\") is a bird in the thrasher family Mimidae. It is found on many Caribbean islands, from the Bahamas in the north to the Grenadines in the south, with an isolated population on Bonaire. At least two subspecies can be distinguished genetically: \"Margarops fuscatus fuscatus\" which is found between the Greater Antilles and Antigua and Barbuda, \"M. f. densirostris\", occurring from Montserrat and Guadeloupe southwards. Its main habitat is bushes and trees in mountain forests and coffee plantations. The pearly-eyed thrasher is described as an aggressive, opportunistic omnivore that feeds primarily on large insects,", "psg_id": "10127129" }, { "title": "Jacob Yates and the Pearly Gate Lock Pickers", "text": "Jacob Yates and the Pearly Gate Lock Pickers Jacob Yates and the Pearly Gate Lock Pickers is a band from Glasgow, Scotland, fronted by Jake Lovatt, former front man with Uncle John & Whitelock. Taking many of the signature \"Horror R&B\" elements of the previous band with them, The Pearly Gate Lock Pickers' music has been described as \"Doom Wop\". Jacob Yates and the Pearly Gate Lock Pickers were formed in 2007 by Jake Lovatt, former front man with Uncle John & Whitelock. The band was initially a three-piece, consisting of Lovatt on vocals and guitar, Ric Holmes on bass", "psg_id": "17147163" }, { "title": "How Many Fucks", "text": "of \"Los Angeles Magazine\" called the song \"an instant classic\" and \"amazing\". A music video for \"How Many Fucks\" was released on April 19, 2016 and directed by Mikey Minden. In the video, Jayne wears several \"rather risqué\" costumes, including a \"money-print dress\" and shimmery clothing to appear as a \"golden goddess\". According to E! Online, several of the dance moves performed are not safe for work. Evan Real of \"Us Weekly\" described the video as Jayne \"show[ing] off her killer curves in a variety of skin-baring ensembles as she cavorts across mini-movie's several sets.\" The video opens with Jayne", "psg_id": "19466868" }, { "title": "The Manga Bible: From Genesis to Revelation", "text": "they also use free interpretation. Even though many of the important stories from the Bible are included, there are also some that would be expected, but are left out. For example, the building of the Tower of Babel and the whole Book of Esther are missing, In the Old and the New Testament only about half of the books are used as a source for \"The Manga Bible\". Many of the books that are left out would give only little to the development of the narrative, such as the Leviticus or books from the second part of the Old Testament,", "psg_id": "12775914" }, { "title": "The Passion According to G.H.", "text": "a mode to express ideas that are beyond and above the human. Thus Lispector implies that G.H.'s perspective in the novel is not limited to her but is representative of the human species and its breakdown. G.H.'s radical immanence in the novel rejects Mary's transcendence in the Bible and consequently alludes to the condition of immanence for not only humans but for all living things. The Passion According to G.H. The Passion According to G.H. (\"A paixão segundo G.H.\") is a mystical novel by Brazilian writer Clarice Lispector, published in 1964. The work takes the form of a monologue by", "psg_id": "7756754" }, { "title": "Henry Croft (pearly)", "text": "Henry Croft (pearly) Henry Croft (24 May 1861 — 1 January 1930) was a road sweeper in London and founder of the working class tradition of Pearly Kings and Queens. Croft was born at the St Pancras Workhouse in Somers Town, London, and baptized there on 5 June 1861. He was raised in an orphanage after his father, a musician, died in around 1871. He worked as a municipal road sweeper from around 1876, employed by St Pancras vestry and later St Pancras Metropolitan Borough Council until the 1920s. Croft started to wear his pearly suit to raise money for", "psg_id": "13832395" }, { "title": "Pearly Kings and Queens", "text": "which are City of London, Westminster, Victoria, Hackney, Tower Hamlets, Shoreditch, Islington, Dalston and Hoxton. Other groups have also been established over the years. The oldest is the Pearly Guild, which began in 1902. Modern additions include the London Pearly Kings and Queens Society, which started in 2001 and the Pearly Kings and Queens Guild. Despite the rivalries, each group is associated with a church in central London and is committed to raising money for London-based charities. A parade of real-life Pearly Kings and Queens was featured at the 2012 Summer Olympics Opening Ceremony. History of the Pearlies The Pearly", "psg_id": "2780108" }, { "title": "Pearly Black", "text": "(sometimes performing Madam Bones Brothel songs). John played in the \"Women in Voice\" band in 2004 when Pearly was a featured star and one of the songs she performed was \"The Ultimate Prize\", a song previously recorded by The Brothel. In recent years, John has received several major grants to compose music for large shows and Pearly has often been included in the cast. Pearly sings the lead vocals in John's most recent large-scale musical theatre piece, \"The Dream Catchers\". Pearly Black Pearly Black (born February 1967) is an Australian singer. Her performance style varies widely, performing with several ensembles", "psg_id": "10565786" }, { "title": "Henry Croft (pearly)", "text": "1911, all 28 of the metropolitan boroughs of London had its own pearly king, pearly queen, and pearly family, often members of the local costermonger community. The Original Pearly Kings' and Queens' Association was established that year. South of the River Thames, the pearly families were associated into a Pearly Kings' and Queens' Guild. In July 1926, he claimed publicly that he was the \"original Pearly-King in London\". Croft raised money for a variety of hospitals and other charities, including St Dunstan's, the Hospital Saturday Fund, and the Sons of Phoenix temperance society. He received a medal from the Lord", "psg_id": "13832399" }, { "title": "The Bible in History: How Writers Create a Past", "text": "side) on the merits of the bible as history. The Bible in History: How Writers Create a Past The Bible in History: How Writers Create a Past, (Pimlico, 1999), is a book by Thomas L. Thompson, Professor of Old Testament at the University of Copenhagen. Its US title is The Mythic Past: Biblical Archaeology and the Myth of Israel. The theme of \"The Bible in History\" is the need to treat the bible as literature rather than as history. Danny Yee cites a passage: \"The Bible's language is not an historical language. It is a language of high literature, of", "psg_id": "10869110" }, { "title": "Pearly Kings and Queens", "text": "an organised pearly society was formed in Finchley, north London. Croft's funeral in January 1930 was attended by 400 followers and received national media coverage. In 1934 a memorial, referring to him as \"The original Pearly King\", was unveiled in St Pancras Cemetery, and in a speech to mark the occasion he was said to have raised £5,000 for those suffering in London's hospitals. The pearlies are now divided into several active groups. Croft's founding organisation is called the Original London Pearly Kings and Queens Association. It was reformed in 1975 and holds the majority of the original pearly titles", "psg_id": "2780107" }, { "title": "Pearly parakeet", "text": "Pearly parakeet The pearly parakeet (\"Pyrrhura lepida\"), more commonly known as the pearly conure in aviculture, is a species of parrot that is endemic to east Amazonian forests in Brazil. Its taxonomic history is potentially confusing. It was formerly known as \"Pyrrhura perlata\", but following a review it was discovered that the type specimen, long believed to belong to this species, actually was a juvenile of the closely related crimson-bellied parakeet. Consequently, \"P. perlata\" was transferred to that species, while the next name in line for the pearly parakeet, \"P. lepida\", became its valid scientific name. Traditionally, three subspecies of", "psg_id": "10630351" }, { "title": "Pearly Kings and Queens", "text": "Families - The Hitchen Family - Pearly King City of London Pearly Kings and Queens Pearly Kings and Queens, known as pearlies, are an organised charitable tradition of working class culture in London, England. The practice of wearing clothes decorated with mother-of-pearl buttons is first associated with Henry Croft (1861-1930), an orphan street sweeper who collected money for charity. At the time, London costermongers (street traders) were in the habit of wearing trousers decorated at the seams with pearl buttons that had been found by market traders. In the late 1870s, Croft adapted this to create a pearly suit to", "psg_id": "2780109" }, { "title": "According to Spike Milligan", "text": "by the names featured in the Bible (\"Genesis\", \"Exodus\" etc.), and omits some Bible stories, such as the Tower of Babel, to save time. \"Frankenstein According to Spike Milligan\" is a comic-horror novel released in 1997, the second book in the series. It is a parody of \"Frankenstein\" by Mary Shelley. The story is a simplified and humorous version of the original novel, with minor changes. In this equivalent, Frankenstein's monster is a heavy smoker whose trousers are constantly falling, and Dr. Frankenstein is continually put in a straitjacket when he begins to talk about the monster he created. Also,", "psg_id": "9916557" }, { "title": "The Bible in History: How Writers Create a Past", "text": "The Bible in History: How Writers Create a Past The Bible in History: How Writers Create a Past, (Pimlico, 1999), is a book by Thomas L. Thompson, Professor of Old Testament at the University of Copenhagen. Its US title is The Mythic Past: Biblical Archaeology and the Myth of Israel. The theme of \"The Bible in History\" is the need to treat the bible as literature rather than as history. Danny Yee cites a passage: \"The Bible's language is not an historical language. It is a language of high literature, of story, of sermon and of song. It is a", "psg_id": "10869106" }, { "title": "The Genesis According to Spiritism", "text": "many other oddball theories that circulated among theosophists and occultists of the time. An entire section is dedicated to explain that the Earth does not have a \"soul\". Describes cataclysms that affected life overall, failing to mention any that were not already known at the time. Describes how life on Earth could have formed. This chapter is particularly sore for Spiritists because it actually accepts spontaneous generation as fact: a phenomenon that took place every day (which was according to mainstream scientific thinking of that time, only to be displaced decades later by the work of Louis Pasteur). Explains how", "psg_id": "6380115" }, { "title": "Bible college", "text": "graduates of Bible Colleges. In North America, there are over 1,200 post-secondary Bible institutes. The Association for Biblical Higher Education asserts that Bible colleges produce \"a large percentage of North American evangelical missionaries and serve as a primary training center for local church leadership\". In 1997, there were 400 Bible colleges, representing 31,000 students, in the United States and Canada. According to Theology-Degrees.com, there were over 300 accredited Bible colleges in the United States in 2012. There are around 200 post-secondary Bible institutions throughout North America that are affiliated with the Association for Biblical Higher Education. The Moody Bible Institute", "psg_id": "7179101" }, { "title": "The Gospel According to Spiritism", "text": "by elevated spirits, intended as examples of how we are supposed to pray. The key aspects of the \"Gospel According to Spiritism\" are: The Gospel According to Spiritism The Gospel According to Spiritism (L'Évangile Selon le Spiritisme in French), by Allan Kardec, is a book published in 1864 that relates the teachings of Jesus to Kardecist Spiritism, the moral and religious philosophy that Kardec had been publishing. It is intended to demonstrate that Spiritism clarifies and extends the most important teachings of Jesus. It is one of the five fundamental works of Kardecist Spiritism. The book attracted a lot of", "psg_id": "4565111" }, { "title": "How Many Miles to Babylon? (novel)", "text": "How Many Miles to Babylon? (novel) How Many Miles to Babylon? is a novel by Irish writer Jennifer Johnston, first published in 1974. The novel explores the relationship of two men, an Anglo-Irish aristocrat, Alexander Moore, and a lower class son of a labourer on his lands, Jerry, as they experience the First World War. The story is the complex tale of a friendship between two boys in Ireland prior to and during World War I. Alec, the son of Anglo-Irish parents grows up lonely and friendless on his parents' estate in Wicklow during the early years of the 20th", "psg_id": "10237596" }, { "title": "How Many Licks?", "text": "VH1 wrote that the single and other tracks from \"The Notorious K.I.M.\" have a \"glossier and far more commercial\" sound than the rapper's previous releases. The lyrics of \"How Many Licks?\" are part of a movement in 1990s hip hop music to express sexuality positively. Sexuality studies professor Thomas A. Foster wrote that Lil' Kim reverses a trend in hip hop music which objectifies women for the male gaze and celebrates male sexuality. Gender studies scholar Aine McGlynn described \"How Many Licks?\" as one of the most sexually-explicit songs to receive airplay. The lyrics describe a woman's interest in oral", "psg_id": "8265550" }, { "title": "How Many Miles to Babylon? (novel)", "text": "starring Daniel Day-Lewis as Alec and Christopher Fairbank as Jerry. In 2005 the actor and director Alan Stanford adapted the novel for stage and it was produced by Second Age Theatre Company and directed by David Parnell. The play has been performed several times subsequently. The book featured as the \"Book at Bedtime\" on BBC Radio 4 in April 2013. \"In the Army :\" How Many Miles to Babylon? (novel) How Many Miles to Babylon? is a novel by Irish writer Jennifer Johnston, first published in 1974. The novel explores the relationship of two men, an Anglo-Irish aristocrat, Alexander Moore,", "psg_id": "10237601" }, { "title": "How Many Licks?", "text": "and a bling accessary\". Lil' Kim and Sisqó also exchange pick-up lines during the song. The chorus refers to the advertising slogan for Tootsie Pops (\"How many licks does it takes to get to the Tootsie Roll centre of a Tootsie Pop?\"), and ties sexuality to consumerism according to media studies professor Scott Wilson. For the track's remix, Lil' Kim associates her rapping abilities with oral sex: \"Ya neva seen this stroke of genius / [I] put tha cleanest, meanest lips on ya penis!\" She is also noted to popularize the word \"gangstress\" which she had previously used in \"Spend", "psg_id": "8265552" }, { "title": "Gates of Alexander", "text": "the 1st century, is known to have written of Alexander's gates, designed to be a barrier against the Scythians. According to this historian, the people whom the Greeks called Scythians were known (among the Jews) as Magogites, descendants of Magog in the Hebrew Bible. These references occur in two different works. \"The Jewish War\" states that the iron gates Alexander erected were controlled by the king of Hyrcania (on the south edge of the Caspian), and allowing passage of the gates to the Alans (whom Josephus considered a Scythic tribe) resulted in the sack of Media. Josephus's \"Antiquities of the", "psg_id": "6296138" }, { "title": "Pearly razorfish", "text": "clear, shallow littoral areas with sandy or muddy bottoms, at depths of 1 to 20 m. In winter it migrates to greater depths, up to 90–150 m. \"Xyrichtys novacula\" buries itself rapidly in the bottom when disturbed. It feeds on small invertebrates such as crustaceans, mollusks and echinoderms. A large number of specific names have been determined to refer to this species as junior synonyms: The Pearly razorfish has been shown to be successful bait for the Greater Amberjack species (aka reef donkey). Pearly razorfish The pearly razorfish or cleaver wrasse, Xyrichtys novacula, is a species of wrasse. It is", "psg_id": "17319340" }, { "title": "The Days of Pearly Spencer (album)", "text": "name=\"http://www.rimpo.com/mmcd075.html\"></ref> This album was released by Music Maniac Records, Germany The Days of Pearly Spencer (album) The Days of Pearly Spencer is a compilation album by The Vietnam Veterans, released in 1988. It was the band's last full-length album before they broke up. Their record label gave the following statement: \"\"The Vietnam Veterans are no more. This album contains material which was recorded during long night sessions, but remained unreleased. With the re-recordings of the old \"demo\" songs, they want to prove that they are better than ever. Now it's time to die!\"\" The Vietnam Veterans has later come to", "psg_id": "12754579" }, { "title": "The Days of Pearly Spencer (album)", "text": "The Days of Pearly Spencer (album) The Days of Pearly Spencer is a compilation album by The Vietnam Veterans, released in 1988. It was the band's last full-length album before they broke up. Their record label gave the following statement: \"\"The Vietnam Veterans are no more. This album contains material which was recorded during long night sessions, but remained unreleased. With the re-recordings of the old \"demo\" songs, they want to prove that they are better than ever. Now it's time to die!\"\" The Vietnam Veterans has later come to life again, and released a new full-length album in 2009.<ref", "psg_id": "12754578" }, { "title": "Pearly Black", "text": "all things represented in the highly controlled world of classical music. As a composer, John is highly regarded for his creative genius and a vast amount of this uniquely brilliant music has been written for Pearly to perform. The material in Madam Bones Brothel (composed by John) ranged from funk to rap, jazz to rock, country to flamenco, often in the same set. Madam Bones Brothel has not performed since 2000 but John and Pearly continue to play music together. John plays with Pearly in the gospel group Tell Heaven and they also play as a duo for special events", "psg_id": "10565785" }, { "title": "How Many Licks?", "text": "cover version of \"How Many Licks?\", which Josh Middleton of the \"Philadelphia\" praised as \"outstanding\". Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"The Notorious K.I.M.\". How Many Licks? \"How Many Licks?\" is a song by American rapper Lil' Kim featuring vocals by American musician Sisqó from her second studio album, \"The Notorious K.I.M.\" (2000). It was released as the record's second single in 2000. Mario Winans and Sean Combs produced \"How Many Licks?\", and wrote it with Lil' Kim and Sisqó. The hip hop song samples the \"Knight Rider\" theme song, with lyrics expressing a woman's desire for oral sex", "psg_id": "8265566" }, { "title": "Pearly Beach", "text": "Dyer, an American who came to the Cape in 1806, and who lived on Dyers Island where he collected guano for fertilizer. Pearly Beach Pearly Beach is a village in Overberg District Municipality in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. It is close to Bantamsklip which is a proposed site of a new nuclear power station. Not far from Pearly Beach is Dyers Island, a breeding colony for jackass penguins. Not far from Dyers Island is Geyser Island, a breeding ground for seals. As the area around these Islands teems with an abundance of sea life, it has become", "psg_id": "7477323" }, { "title": "The Wish List (novel)", "text": "of Meg Finn herself. Likewise, Heaven is not completely pure, as Saint Peter seems to take pleasure in sending souls to limbo instead of through the Pearly Gates, as well as letting souls through that are not completely pure. Saint Peter also pokes fun at his own station and Heaven itself; at the end of the book, when Meg is let through to Heaven, he comments that the 'Pearly Gates' are not pearly, it just sounded more appealing than \"hole in the sky\". Myishi is a company in \"The Supernaturalist\", another children's book written by Eoin Colfer so it is", "psg_id": "4718306" }, { "title": "Back to the Bible", "text": "as senior pastor, but Back to the Bible stood by its decision to dismiss him from his role there. From August 2014 to June 2016, the daily \"Back to the Bible\" program featured Bible teaching from Warren Wiersbe, David Chadwick and Darrell Bock. In July 2016, Ron Moore, pastor of The Bible Chapel in the Pittsburgh area, was named president and Bible teacher. He served as president until February 2018, and was succeeded by David Platt. Back to the Bible has offices in nine countries outside the United States (Canada, Ecuador, India, Indonesia, Jamaica, Japan, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Trinidad &", "psg_id": "6611155" }, { "title": "Pearly Kings and Queens", "text": "Pearly Kings and Queens Pearly Kings and Queens, known as pearlies, are an organised charitable tradition of working class culture in London, England. The practice of wearing clothes decorated with mother-of-pearl buttons is first associated with Henry Croft (1861-1930), an orphan street sweeper who collected money for charity. At the time, London costermongers (street traders) were in the habit of wearing trousers decorated at the seams with pearl buttons that had been found by market traders. In the late 1870s, Croft adapted this to create a pearly suit to draw attention to himself and aid his fund-raising activities. In 1911", "psg_id": "2780106" }, { "title": "Pearly Lake", "text": "perch, bluegill, horned pout, American eel, and green sunfish. Pearly Lake Pearly Lake or Pearly Pond is a water body in the town of Rindge, Cheshire County, southwestern New Hampshire, United States. Formerly known as Tarbell Pond, named for Revolutionary War Minuteman Lieut. Samuel Tarbell (1744-1828) who settled here, the lake is one of the headwaters of Tarbell Brook, a tributary of the Millers River, which flows southwest to the Connecticut River at Millers Falls, Massachusetts. The undergraduate campus of Franklin Pierce University is located on the northeast shore of the lake. The lake is classified as a warmwater fishery,", "psg_id": "17022634" }, { "title": "Pearly Lake", "text": "Pearly Lake Pearly Lake or Pearly Pond is a water body in the town of Rindge, Cheshire County, southwestern New Hampshire, United States. Formerly known as Tarbell Pond, named for Revolutionary War Minuteman Lieut. Samuel Tarbell (1744-1828) who settled here, the lake is one of the headwaters of Tarbell Brook, a tributary of the Millers River, which flows southwest to the Connecticut River at Millers Falls, Massachusetts. The undergraduate campus of Franklin Pierce University is located on the northeast shore of the lake. The lake is classified as a warmwater fishery, with observed species including largemouth bass, chain pickerel, yellow", "psg_id": "17022633" }, { "title": "Golf stick pearly mussel", "text": "Golf stick pearly mussel Obovaria retusa is a rare species of freshwater mussel in the family Unionidae, the river mussels. Its common names include golf stick pearly mussel and ring pink. It is native to parts of the eastern and southeastern United States, but it remains in very little of its original range. There may be no viable populations left. This is a federally listed endangered species of the United States. This mussel was native to Alabama, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, and West Virginia. By 1991 it was thought that there were about five populations remaining in Kentucky,", "psg_id": "10719675" }, { "title": "Pearly Beach", "text": "Pearly Beach Pearly Beach is a village in Overberg District Municipality in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. It is close to Bantamsklip which is a proposed site of a new nuclear power station. Not far from Pearly Beach is Dyers Island, a breeding colony for jackass penguins. Not far from Dyers Island is Geyser Island, a breeding ground for seals. As the area around these Islands teems with an abundance of sea life, it has become a notorious feeding ground for the Great White shark which frequents its waters in large numbers. Dyers Island is named after Samson", "psg_id": "7477322" }, { "title": "Fat pocketbook pearly mussel", "text": "Fat pocketbook pearly mussel The fat pocketbook pearly mussel or fat pocketbook, scientific name Potamilus capax, is a species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, the river mussels. The fat pocketbook is a large freshwater mussel which requires flowing water and a stable base on which the organism can live. However there is still inconsistent research when deciding which habitat the fat pocketbook prefers, but most likely it is a mixture of sand, silt and clay. There is nothing particularly unique about this freshwater mussel it acts very similar to other native freshwater mussels. The", "psg_id": "10713532" }, { "title": "Pearly Brown", "text": "bit of the energy of the church\". In 2010, Brown was inducted into the Georgia Music Hall of Fame. Brown recorded and released two LPs: Live performances of two of his songs, \"Keep Your Lamp Trimmed and Burning\" and \"What a Time\", with his wife Christine singing backing vocals, are included on the 1995 album \"Gospel at Newport\". They may have been recorded in 1966. In 2002, Arhoolie released the compilation \"You're Gonna Need That Pure Religion\". Pearly Brown Reverend (or, Blind) Pearly Brown (August 18, 1915June 28, 1986) was an American singer and guitarist, known primarily as a street", "psg_id": "18994929" }, { "title": "Pearly Black", "text": "Pearly Black Pearly Black (born February 1967) is an Australian singer. Her performance style varies widely, performing with several ensembles in different genres and in short-run shows. She is perhaps best known for collaborations with avant-garde composer and musician John Rodgers, including their \"sex-and-death-cabaret-rock\" band Madam Bones Brothel which developed a cult following in Brisbane and Melbourne. Pearly began singing in Brisbane in the late 1980s where she met John Rodgers (sometimes known as John Bone) and created Madam Bones Brothel. She moved to Melbourne in the early 1990s (with John and other Brothel members) and worked extensively over the", "psg_id": "10565780" }, { "title": "How Are We to Live?", "text": "How Are We to Live? How Are We to Live?: Ethics in an Age of Self-Interest is a book on applied ethics by bioethical philosopher Peter Singer. It was first published in 1993, with subsequent editions in later years. Singer argues that doing the right thing involves attending to the sufferings and preferences of other sentient beings. Singer presents a history of ethical thought, and attempts to refute the popular idea that humans are genetically driven to be selfish. He explains how this idea has been attributed to Thomas Hobbes and Adam Smith, and how politicians like Margaret Thatcher and", "psg_id": "6420798" }, { "title": "Good News Study Bible", "text": "not the notes. 3 Maccabees and Psalm 151 are not included in this Bible. Good News Study Bible (). Published in 1997 by The Bible Societies / HarperCollins, this uses the second edition of the GNB/TEV (with British spelling). General Editor The Reverend Professor Paul Ellingworth, 2039 pages. There is a greater emphasis on book and section introductions (including information about the context of the book and how it came to be written and transmitted) so notes for each verse are less comprehensive than those of and many other study Bibles. Biblical text is in a single column with the", "psg_id": "14299156" }, { "title": "Gates-North Gates, New York", "text": "Gates-North Gates, New York Gates-North Gates was a census-designated place (CDP) in the Town of Gates, in Monroe County, New York, United States. The population was 15,138 at the 2000 census. For the 2010 census, the CDP was split into two separate ones, Gates (pop. 4,910) and North Gates (pop. 9,512). Gates-North Gates was located at (43.166295, -77.698275). According to the 2000 United States Census, the CDP had a total area of , of which was land and , or 0.87%, was water. As of the census of 2000, there were 15,138 people, 6,202 households, and 4,142 families residing in", "psg_id": "1163069" }, { "title": "How Many Words", "text": "13, 2008. Lewis performed the song live on the March 6, 2008 results show of the seventh season of \"American Idol\". The single has sold 94,000 copies to date. How Many Words \"How Many Words\" is the official second single by the singer-songwriter Blake Lewis, from his debut album \"A.D.D. (Audio Day Dream)\". The song was expected to be followed by \"Know My Name\", and then \"Without You\". However, due to being dropped by Arista Records, \"How Many Words\" is the final single from his debut album. He is expected to release a single from his second album at the", "psg_id": "11647283" }, { "title": "How Many Words", "text": "How Many Words \"How Many Words\" is the official second single by the singer-songwriter Blake Lewis, from his debut album \"A.D.D. (Audio Day Dream)\". The song was expected to be followed by \"Know My Name\", and then \"Without You\". However, due to being dropped by Arista Records, \"How Many Words\" is the final single from his debut album. He is expected to release a single from his second album at the end of 2009. The single was released to mainstream radio format on March 10, 2008. Also, an EP featuring remixes of the song was released onto iTunes on May", "psg_id": "11647282" }, { "title": "Lamb: The Gospel According to Biff, Christ's Childhood Pal", "text": "for research. According to the author, the producer-director Peter Douglas (with Vincent Pictures) optioned the film rights to the novel. Biff is resurrected in the 20th Century to complete missing parts of the Bible, under the inefficient supervision of Raziel; wherefore Biff narrates that he and Joshua (by Biff's account, the Hebrew original of the Hellenized \"Jesus\") travel Eastward to consult the Three Wise Men (a magician, a Buddhist, and a Hindu Yogi) who attended Joshua's birth, so that Joshua may learn how to become the Messiah. Over twenty years, Joshua surpasses the trio by incorporating his beliefs into theirs:", "psg_id": "1213945" }, { "title": "How Many Fucks", "text": "\"How Many Fucks\" received positive reviews from music critics, with some complimenting its \"sexy\" appeal. A music video was released the same day of the single release, and featured Jayne in several \"risqué\" outfits. \"How Many Fucks\" was written by Justin Tranter and Myah Marie, while its production was handled by Adam \"Gage\" Bruce. As described by Jennifer Pearson of \"Daily Mail\" stated that the single would likely \"lift her from relative obscurity\" and joked that the lyrics \"drop[ped] the F-bomb several times to answer that question,\" referring to the song's title. Musically, \"How Many Fucks\" is a pop rap", "psg_id": "19466866" }, { "title": "How Are You", "text": "realizes that he has to leave, as he's \"gotta thousand little things I better do. Ah, but it was really good to talk to you. Be on my way, I'm bound to see you on the street again someday, and when I do I'll say How are you?\" The reuniting theme of \"How Are You\" is also apparent in its follow-up single, \"Lost and Found\". \"How Are You\", like most Kinks tracks, is sung by Ray Davies. The track also, like many others on \"Think Visual\", makes use of synthesizers. \"How Are You\" was first released in November 1986 on", "psg_id": "18060334" }, { "title": "How Are We to Live?", "text": "proposes five practical ethical rules based on a computer simulation of the Prisoner's Dilemma. He draws on the Golden Rule, and explains how the broad cross-cultural support for it gives it a central role in ethics. Singer elaborates on the reasons for behaving ethically and how they apply on actual everyday life. Singer discusses various philosophical perspectives on ethics, including Christian and Kantian ones. The book asserts that \"In a society in which the narrow pursuit of material self-interest is the norm, the shift to an ethical stance is more radical than many people realize.\" Singer attempts to show how", "psg_id": "6420800" }, { "title": "How Many Licks?", "text": "How Many Licks? \"How Many Licks?\" is a song by American rapper Lil' Kim featuring vocals by American musician Sisqó from her second studio album, \"The Notorious K.I.M.\" (2000). It was released as the record's second single in 2000. Mario Winans and Sean Combs produced \"How Many Licks?\", and wrote it with Lil' Kim and Sisqó. The hip hop song samples the \"Knight Rider\" theme song, with lyrics expressing a woman's desire for oral sex and her sexual relationships with a variety of men. The chorus is a reference to the advertising slogan for Tootsie Pops. A remix by The", "psg_id": "8265545" }, { "title": "The Gospel According to the Other Mary", "text": "Peter Sellars draws its texts from the Old Testament and New Testament of the Bible and from Rosario Castellanos, Rubén Darío, Dorothy Day, Louise Erdrich, Hildegard von Bingen, June Jordan, and Primo Levi. \"The Gospel According to the Other Mary\" was a finalist for the 2014 Pulitzer Prize for Music. The Gospel According to the Other Mary The Gospel According to the Other Mary is an opera/oratorio by contemporary American composer John Adams. The world premiere took place on May 31, 2012, at the Walt Disney Concert Hall in Los Angeles with Gustavo Dudamel conducting the Los Angeles Philharmonic who", "psg_id": "17983735" }, { "title": "The Manga Bible: From Genesis to Revelation", "text": "of manga called super deformed, in which the drawing is very simple or minimalist. The story line is set up with many traditional images from the Bible. Siku shows the reader how the relationship between God and the people changed over the course of the Old Testament, so that he would no longer talk to his chosen people directly. After the Exodus, the Book of Judges plays a prominent role. The Book of Ruth is drawn in a different style and is mostly told as a love story. The stories of Samson and David are developed in more detail. The", "psg_id": "12775917" }, { "title": "The Manga Bible: From Genesis to Revelation", "text": "read further in the Bible, the artists have included “Want to know more?” links indicating the references that help to find the passage in the original scripture. Those links are also a good indicator for the reader to know which passages from the original Bible are included in \"The Manga Bible\" and which passages were left out. At the end of the book commentaries about key scenes are included. They give away some of the ideas that inspired Siku and Akin to write \"The Manga Bible\", as well as the influences they had during the process. There are also sketches", "psg_id": "12775909" }, { "title": "How Many Miles to Babylon? (novel)", "text": "and careful description\" to depict the chaotic environment created by war. The novel also includes small abstracts from poetry and songs. The title of the novel is derived from a traditional nursery Rhyme, How Many Miles to Babylon?: <poem> </poem> When re-reviewing the novel in 2011, Philip Womack described the novel as \"slim but emotionally hefty.\" For Womack, it's a poignant retelling of how the First World War erased lines of class, and its emotional toil: \"Johnston's novel conveys both the insanity of war and the poignancy of unspoken tenderness.\" In 1982 it was adapted for television by the BBC,", "psg_id": "10237600" }, { "title": "How Are We to Live?", "text": "and went through several reprints, most recently in 2004. How Are We to Live? How Are We to Live?: Ethics in an Age of Self-Interest is a book on applied ethics by bioethical philosopher Peter Singer. It was first published in 1993, with subsequent editions in later years. Singer argues that doing the right thing involves attending to the sufferings and preferences of other sentient beings. Singer presents a history of ethical thought, and attempts to refute the popular idea that humans are genetically driven to be selfish. He explains how this idea has been attributed to Thomas Hobbes and", "psg_id": "6420805" }, { "title": "How Many Birds", "text": "How Many Birds \"How Many Birds\" is a song written by Barry Gibb, recorded by the Bee Gees in 1966 for the \"Spicks and Specks\" album. Recording took place at St. Clair Studios, Hurstville outside Sydney. The song was recorded on one-track tape machines and required the use of sound-on-sound for all overdubs. \"How Many Birds\" was recorded around April and May 1966 as part of the sessions for what became the Spicks and Specks album. The song starts with a guitar riff and the chord became E as Barry sings the introduction. After Barry sings the lines, the song", "psg_id": "17736986" }, { "title": "How Many Fucks", "text": "How Many Fucks \"How Many Fucks\" (censored as \"How Many F**ks\") is a song recorded by American singer Erika Jayne for her upcoming second studio album. Released as the album's lead single, the song was first distributed digitally on April 19, 2016, accompanied by the simultaneous release of a music video. In the video, Jayne performed \"seductive\" dance moves and wore \"risqué\" costumes. The song was written by Justin Tranter and Myah Marie, while Adam \"Gage\" Bruce solely produced the track. Musically, the single is a pop-rap and EDM track that discusses living carefree and without doubt. After its release,", "psg_id": "19466865" }, { "title": "Pearly razorfish", "text": "wrasse has a yellow-orange or reddish-pink color that is darker on the back and lighter on the belly, sometimes marked with green and gray stripes. Head shows vertical narrow light blue lines and there are scales with brisk reflexes on the abdomen. Upon capture, this fish has been known to turn its mouth and sharp protuding teeth past 90 degrees to either side in relationship to its own body as an attempt to be released from capture. The pearly razorfish is widespread throughout the western and eastern subtropical and tropical Atlantic Ocean, as well as the Mediterranean Sea. It inhabits", "psg_id": "17319339" }, { "title": "How Many Miles to Babylon?", "text": "In the 1824 edition of \"The Scottish Gallovidian Encyclopedia\" there's a description of the rhyme and the game, giving the distance as \"six, seven or a lang eight\". The rhyme was originally accompanied by a singing game in which two lines face each other, with one player in the middle. At the end of the rhyme the players have to cross the space and any caught help the original player in the middle catch the others. The game seems to have fallen out of use in the twentieth century. In literature In film In music How Many Miles to Babylon?", "psg_id": "13231795" }, { "title": "How Many Fucks", "text": "Housewives of Beverly Hills\"'s co-star, Lisa Vanderpump. How Many Fucks \"How Many Fucks\" (censored as \"How Many F**ks\") is a song recorded by American singer Erika Jayne for her upcoming second studio album. Released as the album's lead single, the song was first distributed digitally on April 19, 2016, accompanied by the simultaneous release of a music video. In the video, Jayne performed \"seductive\" dance moves and wore \"risqué\" costumes. The song was written by Justin Tranter and Myah Marie, while Adam \"Gage\" Bruce solely produced the track. Musically, the single is a pop-rap and EDM track that discusses living", "psg_id": "19466870" }, { "title": "Eliot Indian Bible", "text": "money from the New England colonies for Eliot's Indian Bible. The translation answered the question received many times by Eliot from the Massachusett was \"How may I get faith in Christ?\" The ecclesiastical answer was \"Pray and read the Bible.\" After Eliot's translation, there was a Bible they could read. The title page of the Algonquian Indian Bible was done in the Natick dialect of the Massachusett Indian language as was the complete Christian Bible of the Old and New Testament. Eliot’s Indian Bible is noteworthy because it demonstrated the passion of early colonists to provide the local American Indians", "psg_id": "17502839" }, { "title": "Comic book death", "text": "about the frequency of resurrections. Professor X has commented \"in mutant heaven there are no pearly gates, but instead revolving doors.\" When Siryn was made aware of her father's death, she refused to mourn him, giddily claiming that since her father has died as an X-Man, he was likely going to be soon resurrected, shocking her friends. Her father is later restored to life but is recruited by the Apocalypse Twins as part of their new Horsemen of Apocalypse. The obituary writer of the in-universe newspaper the \"Daily Bugle\" once bemoaned to reporter Ben Urich about how many retractions he", "psg_id": "4053823" }, { "title": "Golf stick pearly mussel", "text": "Tennessee, and West Virginia. It is now thought to be extirpated from West Virginia, as the population there was a misidentification. Only a few specimens of the species have been observed recently. If any viable populations remain, they will be located in the Green River of Kentucky. Golf stick pearly mussel Obovaria retusa is a rare species of freshwater mussel in the family Unionidae, the river mussels. Its common names include golf stick pearly mussel and ring pink. It is native to parts of the eastern and southeastern United States, but it remains in very little of its original range.", "psg_id": "10719676" }, { "title": "Pearly-eyed thrasher", "text": "and coffee plantations. The pearly-eyed thrasher is described as an aggressive, opportunistic omnivore that feeds primarily on large insects, but also feeds on fruits and berries, and will occasionally eat lizards, frogs, small crabs and other bird’s eggs and nestlings. It grows to 28 to 30 cm (11 to 11.8 inches) in length. This species nests in cavities. In Puerto Rico, it is known to compete with the critically endangered Puerto Rican amazon for nesting sites and may even destroy the eggs of this species. Pearly-eyed thrasher The pearly-eyed thrasher (\"Margarops fuscatus\") is a bird in the thrasher family Mimidae.", "psg_id": "10127134" }, { "title": "Should the Bible Be Banned", "text": "acts of violence. Should the Bible Be Banned \"Should The Bible Be Banned\" was the sixth single by McCarthy. Like many of the band's singles it did not appear on any of the band's studio albums. The b-sides were \"St. Francis Amongst The Mortals\" and \"We Are All Bourgeois Now\". The latter was covered by Manic Street Preachers on their album \"Know Your Enemy\". The title track recounts how someone is inspired to kill his brother by reading the story of Cain and Abel in the Bible. The song's aim is to reduce to absurdity calls to ban books and", "psg_id": "10303092" }, { "title": "Should the Bible Be Banned", "text": "Should the Bible Be Banned \"Should The Bible Be Banned\" was the sixth single by McCarthy. Like many of the band's singles it did not appear on any of the band's studio albums. The b-sides were \"St. Francis Amongst The Mortals\" and \"We Are All Bourgeois Now\". The latter was covered by Manic Street Preachers on their album \"Know Your Enemy\". The title track recounts how someone is inspired to kill his brother by reading the story of Cain and Abel in the Bible. The song's aim is to reduce to absurdity calls to ban books and films following well-publicised", "psg_id": "10303091" }, { "title": "How Many Miles to Babylon?", "text": "good and your spurs be bright. How mony men have ye? Mae nor ye daur come and see.</poem> Various places have replaced Babylon in the rhyme, including London town, Barberry and Berry Bright. The rhyme was not recorded until the nineteenth century, but the reference to Cantelon in the Scottish version has led some to conclude that it refers to Caledon in the time of the Crusades. Babylon may be a corruption of 'Babyland', but the city was a common allusion particularly in seventeenth-century England and 'Can I get there by candlelight?' was a common saying in the sixteenth century.", "psg_id": "13231794" }, { "title": "The Bible Game", "text": "level destination, the church). The PlayStation 2 and Xbox versions received \"mixed or average reviews\", while the Game Boy Advance version received \"unfavorable\" reviews, according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. The Bible Game The Bible Game is a Christian party game developed by Crave Entertainment. It is aimed at Christians and is \"family-friendly\". There are a variety of trivia questions related to the Old Testament. The main two modes are \"TV Game Show\" and \"Challenge Games\". The latter lets you choose any minigame. In the Game Boy Advance version players explore different maps searching for demons. When the player", "psg_id": "6961297" }, { "title": "Days of Pearly Spencer", "text": "version which reached number 1 in Belgium in the 1980s, and a cover version in 1988 by the French psychedelic band The Vietnam Veterans and their album \"The Days of Pearly Spencer\". A version by French singer Rodolfe Burger was used in the 2012 French film \"Louise Wimmer\" and a French duo consisting of brothers Gorges and Michel Costa as 'Trade Mark' in 1978 released a disco version (including a 12\" extended mix). Days of Pearly Spencer \"Days of Pearly Spencer\" (or in later releases \"The Days of Pearly Spencer\") is a 1967 song written and originally performed by Northern", "psg_id": "15634079" }, { "title": "Pearly-eyed thrasher", "text": "the \"Cinclocerthia\" tremblers. There are four subspecies. While this is not a migratory bird, considerable gene flow between populations appears to have taken place at least until fairly recently in its evolutionary history. At least two subspecies can be distinguished genetically: \"Margarops fuscatus fuscatus\" which is found between the Greater Antilles and Antigua and Barbuda, \"M. f. densirostris\", occurring from Montserrat and Guadeloupe southwards. When exactly the pearly-eyed thrasher lineage diverged from its relatives cannot be said with reasonable certainty at the moment, as no fossils are known and the standard molecular clock model cannot be applied to the Mimidae", "psg_id": "10127131" }, { "title": "William Gates (basketball)", "text": "with NBA star Michael Jordan in preparation for Jordan's comeback and was offered a tryout with the Washington Wizards but injured his foot. His brother, Curtis Gates, also seen in the film, was murdered on September 10, 2001 after being caught in a love triangle. After the end of his basketball career, Gates got a Bible degree at Moody Bible Institute in Chicago and became pastor at Living Faith Community Center in Cabrini–Green, a position he held until July 2012, when he relocated his family to the San Antonio, Texas, area. Gates' eldest son (William Gates Jr.) followed in his", "psg_id": "2713173" }, { "title": "The Gates Ajar", "text": "in the Civil War for the sins of mankind. As Christ's death redeemed mankind so that it could be reunited with Him in heaven, so Roy's death saves Mary for everlasting life with him. Phelps published two similar books, \"Beyond the Gates\" (1883) and \"The Gates Between\" (1887), though they are not traditional sequels as they do not continue with the plot or characters of \"The Gates Ajar\". She later lamented she did not write more, partially because of how much effort she had expended so quickly because of her financial duress. In a letter to George Eliot, she wrote:", "psg_id": "16775497" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "follows horror.\" The narrator caps off the story with \"in those days there was no king in Israel and every man did as he pleased.\" The decline of Israel is reflected in the violence against women that takes place when government fails and social upheaval occurs. According to Old Testament scholar Jerome Creach, some feminist critiques of Judges say the Bible gives tacit approval to violence against women by not speaking out against these acts. Frymer-Kensky says leaving moral conclusions to the reader is a recognized method of writing called \"gapping\" used in many Bible stories. Biblical scholar Michael Patrick", "psg_id": "8299715" }, { "title": "How Are You", "text": "At The Factory\" as though it was the second single. It reached #16 on Billboard's Album Rock Tracks chart. On his review of \"Think Visual\", David Wild of \"Rolling Stone\" wrote, \"the melancholy \"How Are You\" is another of Ray's well-crafted songs of love and loss.\" The track also appeared on the compilation album, \"Picture Book\". Like many other Kinks singles of the 1980s, a promotional video for \"How Are You\" was filmed, featuring Ray Davies. Unusually, the video \"How Are You\" (as well as those for the two other singles from \"Think Visual\") was not directed by Julien Temple,", "psg_id": "18060336" }, { "title": "How many angels can dance on the head of a pin?", "text": "about how many could perch at the same time on the head of a pin\"\". Dorothy L. Sayers argued that the question was \"simply a debating exercise\" and that the answer \"usually adjudged correct\" was stated as, \"Angels are pure intelligences, not material, but limited, so that they have location in space, but not extension.\" Sayers compares the question to that of how many people's thoughts can be concentrated upon a particular pin at the same time. She concludes that infinitely many angels can be located on the head of a pin, since they do not occupy any space there:", "psg_id": "9658330" }, { "title": "The Life with God Study Bible", "text": "The Life with God Study Bible The Life with God Bible is a study Bible published by Harper in 2005, and utilizes the New Revised Standard Version (NRSV). It was formerly published under the name \"Renovaré Spiritual Formation Bible\", but has been republished under \"the Life with God\" title. There are two editions of the Bible; those with the Deuterocanonical books, and those without them. The reasoning for adding the books (according to former Renovaré president, Richard Foster) is summarized as, \"\"1. The Deuterocanonical books were part of the ancient Greek Bible, the Septuagint, which was in circulation during the", "psg_id": "5197542" }, { "title": "The Life with God Study Bible", "text": "III. The Life with God Study Bible The Life with God Bible is a study Bible published by Harper in 2005, and utilizes the New Revised Standard Version (NRSV). It was formerly published under the name \"Renovaré Spiritual Formation Bible\", but has been republished under \"the Life with God\" title. There are two editions of the Bible; those with the Deuterocanonical books, and those without them. The reasoning for adding the books (according to former Renovaré president, Richard Foster) is summarized as, \"\"1. The Deuterocanonical books were part of the ancient Greek Bible, the Septuagint, which was in circulation during", "psg_id": "5197547" }, { "title": "How Many Birds", "text": "gets faster. The singer states that he's lonely without his girl and doesn't know what to do. The Kids covered the song the same year, lead vocalist Michael Griffith and Tony Borg singing to the Bee Gees backing tracks. The Kids never recorded again but the fact that they chose this song to record proves that the Saint Clair tapes were not discarded when the studio closed, and were presumably in Nat Kipner's hands. But Kipner today has no idea where they went to. How Many Birds \"How Many Birds\" is a song written by Barry Gibb, recorded by the", "psg_id": "17736987" }, { "title": "According to Spike Milligan", "text": "According to Spike Milligan According to Spike Milligan is a series of literary pastiche novels written by Spike Milligan from 1993 to 2000. Each part of the series was a rewriting of an original novel, with surreal comic elements added that fit into certain points of the originals, whilst at the same time poking fun at the situations involved. \"The Bible—the Old Testament According to Spike Milligan\" is a 1993 parody novel and the first book in the series. The book is an almost ad verbatim parody of the Old Testament, with some exceptions. It does not list each section", "psg_id": "9916556" }, { "title": "The Saint in Palm Springs", "text": "man trying to transport a cache of rare stamps from New York City to his niece Elna, a tennis pro for a hotel in Palm Springs, California. In an attempted robbery, Simon strikes an unseen assailant in the face with his \"Saint\" ring. On the train west, Simon is introduced to Margaret Forbes, who will be a guest at the Palm Springs hotel. There the stamps are stolen from Templar, so Simon employs his pal, pickpocket \"Pearly\" Gates, to steal belongings from every other hotel guest. The stamps are found in a pillbox, but Pearly doesn't know who he took", "psg_id": "8496504" }, { "title": "How Many Licks?", "text": "Lawrence and features the singer as a sex doll in three sexual fantasies. Sisqó did not appear in the video due to conflicts with his record label, Def Jam. Although music critics praised the visual, its treatment of sexuality elicited varied opinions from academics. It was also compared to music videos by other artists, including Minaj's 2011 single \"Stupid Hoe\" and American rapper Missy Elliott's 1997 single \"The Rain (Supa Dupa Fly)\". In addition to the clip, Lil' Kim promoted \"How Many Licks?\" with live performances. Mario Winans and Sean Combs produced \"How Many Licks?\" and wrote it with Lil'", "psg_id": "8265547" }, { "title": "Chances Are (film)", "text": "Chances Are (film) Chances Are is a 1989 American romantic comedy film directed by Emile Ardolino and starring Cybill Shepherd, Robert Downey Jr., Ryan O'Neal, and Mary Stuart Masterson. The original music score was composed by Maurice Jarre. Young D.A. Louie Jeffries is hit by a car and dies in 1964, but manages to slip by the pearly gates and is instantly reborn. In 1987, 23 years later, his widow Corinne still misses him, ignoring the frustrated devotion of his best friend Phillip Train, who has pretty much raised Louie's only daughter Miranda, played by Mary Stuart Masterson, as his", "psg_id": "6343288" }, { "title": "The Gates", "text": "The Gates The Gates were a group of gates comprising a site-specific work of art by Bulgarian artist Christo Yavacheff and French artist Jeanne-Claude, known jointly as Christo and Jeanne-Claude. The artists installed 7,503 vinyl \"gates\" along of pathways in Central Park in New York City. From each gate hung a panel of deep saffron-colored nylon fabric. The exhibit ran from February 12, 2005 through February 27, 2005. According to Christo's web site, all told, 7,503 individual gates were installed. The books and other memorabilia distributed by Christo and Jeanne-Claude refer to the project as \"The Gates, Central Park, New", "psg_id": "4493333" }, { "title": "The World According to Novikoff", "text": "vital conflict, moral problems, erotic transactions. Also there are frankly farce episodes in the book. In fact, the life of an ordinary man in modern Russia describes in the novel. At the same time, this is an example of how policies affect the life of an ordinary citizen, but it is an example of how history is made up of ant efforts of millions of people. From an other side this novel is a mixt of thriller and fantasy. At the cover of the book we can read: \"\"All the characters of this book, including famous politicians, are a figment", "psg_id": "19430951" } ]

[ "12 (revelations 21:12-21" ]

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[ { "title": "The World at the End of Time", "text": "The World at the End of Time World at the End of Time is a 1990 hard science fiction novel by American writer Frederik Pohl. It tells the parallel stories of a human and a plasma-based intelligence who manage to survive to the time near the heat death of the universe. The book is thus a combined work in speculative cosmology and space colonization. \"World at the End of Time\" follows the story of a young Earth-born human, Viktor Sorricaine, on a colony expedition to a distant star system. The colonists are frozen for the long trip between stars. Unknown", "psg_id": "4575351" }, { "title": "The World at the End of Time", "text": "has been slowed again. After the vast amount of time that has passed, all that remains of the once young universe are dead stars and black holes, with Wan-To desperately surviving on the energy provided by proton decay. Wan-To receives a tachyon transmission from his long-forgotten systems and makes preparations to move into these last remaining stars — believing that the small matter creatures inhabiting the system are irrelevant and can be destroyed should they become an irritation. The World at the End of Time World at the End of Time is a 1990 hard science fiction novel by American", "psg_id": "4575356" }, { "title": "The Living Christ Series", "text": "The Living Christ Series The Living Christ Series is a 1951 12-part drama television series about the life of Jesus Christ directed by John T. Coyle. A television mini-series told the life of Christ in a version of the typical Hollywood serial film. Each episode was thirty minutes long, bringing the total running time of the series to what might have been considered an epic six hours long if the films had been shown consecutively. Filmed in color in 1951, it is notable for being one of the few American film series of that time in which Christ's face was", "psg_id": "15422306" }, { "title": "The Passion of the Christ", "text": "in the Philippines. Its total broadcast ran for two hours, but excluding the advertisements, it would only run up for approximately one hour instead of its full run time of two hours and six minutes. It ended exactly at 4:00 p.m. It has been rated SPG by the Movie and Television Review and Classification Board (MTRCB) for themes, language and violence with some scenes censored for television. TV5 is the first broadcast network outside of the United States and dubbed the Vernacular Hebrew and Latin language to Filipino (through translating its supplied English subtitles). \"The Passion of the Christ\" polarized", "psg_id": "1600126" }, { "title": "What of the Mormons?", "text": "What of the Mormons? What of the Mormons?: A Brief Study of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is a 1947 book by Gordon B. Hinckley that was published by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Portions of the book continue to be published by the LDS Church under the title Truth Restored: A Short History of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Hinckley wrote \"What of the Mormons?\" while he was employed as the Executive Secretary to the Church Radio, Publicity, and Mission Literature Committee. As part of the celebration of", "psg_id": "15856122" }, { "title": "The Imitation of Christ", "text": "Christ\" at the time. The text is divided into four books, which provide detailed spiritual instructions: \"Helpful Counsels of the Spiritual Life\", \"Directives for the Interior Life\", \"On Interior Consolation\" and \"On the Blessed Sacrament\". The approach taken in the \"Imitation\" is characterized by its emphasis on the interior life and withdrawal from the world, as opposed to an active imitation of Christ by other friars. The book places a high level of emphasis on the devotion to the Eucharist as key element of spiritual life. The ideal of the imitation of Christ has been an important element of Christian", "psg_id": "2077666" }, { "title": "The Living Christ Series", "text": "separate volumes and in a boxed set. The Living Christ Series The Living Christ Series is a 1951 12-part drama television series about the life of Jesus Christ directed by John T. Coyle. A television mini-series told the life of Christ in a version of the typical Hollywood serial film. Each episode was thirty minutes long, bringing the total running time of the series to what might have been considered an epic six hours long if the films had been shown consecutively. Filmed in color in 1951, it is notable for being one of the few American film series of", "psg_id": "15422310" }, { "title": "The Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ—Against the Fanatics", "text": "God's Word. What one must believe is explained by \"the clear text and the plain words of Christ\" in the Words of Institution. Whoever does not believe these words has fallen into a mind trick devised by the devil and has a perspective distorted by \"colored glass\". The word \"is\" means \"is\" in the literal way that one uses for common speaking at the dinner table. Christ distributes his body and blood in the sacrament in a way similar to how he distributes himself across the entire world. To those who claim that there must be a location for Christ's", "psg_id": "14331565" }, { "title": "Comparison of the Community of Christ and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints", "text": "Christ did include documents in its Doctrine and Covenants which sanctioned baptism for the dead and other temple rites. However, the Community of Christ considers that the institution of baptism for the dead was made conditional on the completion of the Nauvoo Temple in a reasonable amount of time. Because the membership of the church failed to complete the temple during Smith's lifetime, the Community of Christ teaches that the right to perform baptisms for the dead was withdrawn and has not been reinstituted. The 1970 World Conference of the Community of Christ concluded that sections 107, 109, and 110", "psg_id": "8389646" }, { "title": "Christ on the Mount of Olives (Paul Gauguin)", "text": "a God who breathed life into an original chaos of insubstantial atoms and thus set nature on her course. By doing so, God materialized himself; and, if God once existed, he is now dead.\" Having what would have been considered an unconventional belief on religion at the time, the way in which Gauguin dealt with religious themes within his work was unlike his contemporaries. Someone who was intrigued with Theosophy, Gauguin used the relationship between Christ and the world as a metaphor for his own relationship with art. Works like \"Christ on the Mount of Olives\" where he directly places", "psg_id": "20125704" }, { "title": "What of the Mormons?", "text": "the United States. Beginning in 1969, the LDS Church began publishing the historical part of \"What of the Mormons?\" under the title \"Truth Restored\". Hinckley went on to become an apostle in the church and was the President of the Church from 1995 until his death in 2008. What of the Mormons? What of the Mormons?: A Brief Study of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is a 1947 book by Gordon B. Hinckley that was published by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Portions of the book continue to be published by the", "psg_id": "15856124" }, { "title": "The Passion of the Christ", "text": "\"mixed or average\" reviews. CinemaScore reported that audiences gave the film a rare \"A+\" grade. One of fewer than 80 films in the history of the service to receive such a score. In a positive review for \"Time\", Richard Corliss called \"The Passion of the Christ\" \"a serious, handsome, excruciating film that radiates total commitment.\" \"New York Press\" film critic Armond White praised Gibson's direction, comparing him to Carl Theodor Dreyer in how he transformed art into spirituality. Roger Ebert from the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" gave the movie four out of four stars, calling it \"the most violent film I have", "psg_id": "1600128" }, { "title": "Demographics of the world", "text": "and United Arab Emirates (140%). Data required on total number of births per year, and distribution by country. As of 2009, the average birth rate (unclear whether this is the weighted average rate per country [with each country getting a weight of 1], or the unweighted average of the entire world population) for the whole world is 19.95 per year per 1000 total population, a 0.48% decline from 2003's world birth rate of 20.43 per 1000 total population. According to the CIA - The World Factbook, the country with the highest birth rate currently is Niger at 51.26 births per", "psg_id": "15955832" }, { "title": "The Pyramid at the End of the World", "text": "that had featured in the series. However, he went on to praise the ending of the episode and how it saved the episode itself, finding the similarities with the second part of the Tenth Doctor serial \"The End of Time\" and how the Doctor managed to save the world, but at a cost. Wilkins commenting on the unexpected ending, stating that it is \"probably what I'm going to remember from \"The Pyramid At The End Of The World,\" especially when thinking of it as the middle entry between the brilliant \"Extremis\" and the seriously intriguing-looking \"The Lie Of The Land.\"\"", "psg_id": "20091495" }, { "title": "History of the Community of Christ", "text": "as a means of distinguishing it from the larger LDS Church, which at that time was involved in controversy with the U.S. government over its doctrine of plural marriage. The Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints was often abbreviated \"RLDS Church\". Over time, many Mormons, mostly in the Midwest, who had not accompanied Brigham Young and his Latter-Day Saint followers to what is now Utah, began to join the new and growing Church. They included many former followers of James Strang, whose assassination in Wisconsin in 1856 left them disorganized and leaderless. Initially, Smith III continued to", "psg_id": "8064741" }, { "title": "The Passion of the Christ", "text": "time to get back to that basic message. The world has gone nuts. We could all use a little more love, faith, hope and forgiveness.\" According to Mel Gibson, the primary source material for \"The Passion of the Christ\" is the four canonical Gospel narratives of Christ's passion. The film includes a trial of Jesus at Herod's court, which is only found in the Gospel of Luke. Many of the utterances from Jesus in the film cannot be directly sourced to the Gospel and are part of a wider Christian narrative. The film also draws from other parts of the", "psg_id": "1600103" }, { "title": "Christ at the Sea of Galilee", "text": "Additionally, the scene was made to look overly dramatic rather than realistic. The paint is thin and Tintoretto uses extreme highlights, intensifying the darkness and light that seems to come from a compressed and directed light source. The painting is currently on display in the Samuel H. Kress Collection at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.. Christ at the Sea of Galilee Christ at the Sea of Galilee is an oil painting by Jacopo Tintoretto. The painting depicts Jesus Christ raises a hand toward the apostles, who appear in a boat amid hostile waves at sea. It is", "psg_id": "20680383" }, { "title": "Christ at the Sea of Galilee", "text": "Christ at the Sea of Galilee Christ at the Sea of Galilee is an oil painting by Jacopo Tintoretto. The painting depicts Jesus Christ raises a hand toward the apostles, who appear in a boat amid hostile waves at sea. It is an example of mannerism, a European art style that exaggerates proportion and favors compositional tension. This can be seen in the expressive postures of the figures and the muted, yet intense color of the sea and sky. Tintoretto had a mostly Venetian audience and was known for painting scenes of Venice, but this painting departs from this path.", "psg_id": "20680382" }, { "title": "The Reckoning of Time", "text": "Septuagint. The Fifth age is from the Babylonian exile to the advent of Christ. The Sixth age is the current age lasting from the advent of Christ until the end of days. Finally, Bede goes on to discuss the end of the Sixth Age, discusses the second coming of Christ, the Antichrist, Judgement Day, and the Seventh and Eighth ages of the world to come. The Reckoning of Time The Reckoning of Time () is an Anglo-Saxon era treatise written in Medieval Latin by the Northumbrian monk Bede in 725. The treatise includes an introduction to the traditional ancient and", "psg_id": "9625321" }, { "title": "The Imitation of Christ", "text": "also of mysticism, and yet, at the same time, it abstracts from the colourful multiplicity of the Bible and — since it is written for those who have turned from the world — disregards the world, in all its richness, as a field for Christian activity... In place of the openhearted readiness of a Catherine of Siena, a subdued and melancholy resignation runs through the book... [T]here is an excess of warnings about the world, the illusions of egoism, the dangers of speculation and of the active apostolate. In this way, even the idea of the imitation of Christ does", "psg_id": "2077691" }, { "title": "Feast of Christ the King", "text": "no longer our own property, for Christ has purchased us \"with a great price\"; our very bodies are the \"members of Christ.\" A third ground of sovereignty is that God bestowed upon Christ the nations of the world as His special possession and dominion. \"All power in heaven and on earth has been given to me.\" (Matthew 28:18) The Feast of Christ the King has an eschatological dimension pointing to the end of time when the kingdom of Jesus will be established in all its fullness to the ends of the earth. It leads into Advent, when the Church anticipates", "psg_id": "4324796" }, { "title": "The Imitation of Christ", "text": "completely to God at the time the Body of Christ is offered in the Mass and in Communion. (Chap. 7) \"The Imitation of Christ\" is regarded as the most important devotional work in Catholic Christianity and is the most widely read devotional work next to the Bible. Apart from the Bible no book has been translated into more languages than the \"Imitation of Christ\". The book was admired by the following individuals: Saint Thomas More, Chancellor of England and renowned humanist who was executed by King Henry VIII of England; Saint Ignatius of Loyola, founder of the Society of Jesus;", "psg_id": "2077686" }, { "title": "The Clerks of Christ Church", "text": "contribution to the 1575 publication \"Cantiones Sacrae\". The Clerks of Christ Church The Clerks of Christ Church are a religious music group from Christ Church, Oxford. It was founded in 2001 in response to a popular demand for a group providing flexible programming for a variety of occasions. Its intention was to perform a total spectrum of vocal music; Sacred music from all eras (particularly Renaissance), and secular music from mediaeval rounds, through to madrigals, folk song arrangements, romantic part songs, spirituals, comic songs and close harmony arrangements of pop songs and the American songbook. The Clerks of Christ Church", "psg_id": "6556563" }, { "title": "The Clerks of Christ Church", "text": "The Clerks of Christ Church The Clerks of Christ Church are a religious music group from Christ Church, Oxford. It was founded in 2001 in response to a popular demand for a group providing flexible programming for a variety of occasions. Its intention was to perform a total spectrum of vocal music; Sacred music from all eras (particularly Renaissance), and secular music from mediaeval rounds, through to madrigals, folk song arrangements, romantic part songs, spirituals, comic songs and close harmony arrangements of pop songs and the American songbook. The Clerks of Christ Church serves as a welcome opportunity to explore", "psg_id": "6556560" }, { "title": "Cathedral of Christ the King (Atlanta)", "text": "Cathedral of Christ the King (Atlanta) The Cathedral of Christ the King in Atlanta, Georgia (United States) is the mother-church for the one million members of the Catholic Archdiocese of Atlanta. The Cathedral is located at what is popularly called \"Jesus Junction\" on Peachtree Road, between East Wesley Way and Peachtree Way, in Atlanta's uptown Buckhead district. At present, the parish is one of the ten largest congregations in the United States with over 5,500 families. Christ the King School also occupies the property, with an enrollment of approximately 600 students. The parish of Christ the King was established in", "psg_id": "8798812" }, { "title": "Demographics of the world", "text": "while only 78% of rural inhabitants have improved drinking water. A total average of 87% of urban and rural have access to improved drinking water. 4% of the urban population does not have access to improved drinking water, leaving 22% of rural people without improved drinking water with a total world population of 13% not having access to drinking water. 76% of the urban population has access to sanitation facilities, while only 45% of the rural population has access. A total world average of 39% do not have access to sanitation facilities. As of 2009, there are an estimated 33.3", "psg_id": "15955827" }, { "title": "The Passion of the Christ", "text": "a big project. In November 2016, Gibson confirmed that the title of the sequel would be \"The Resurrection of the Christ\" and implied that part of the movie would be taking place in Hell, stating that the film would explore what happened in the three-day period between the death of Jesus and his return. He also revealed that the film would probably be about three years away, because of its massive undertaking. In January 2018, Jim Caviezel confirmed that he will reprise his role as Jesus in the sequel. The film is scheduled to be released at the end of", "psg_id": "1600156" }, { "title": "Pentecostal Assemblies of the World", "text": "the whites who left the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World at this time would eventually form the Assemblies of God organization. During the transition period about one year, they received their ministerial credentials from the Church of God in Christ organization. In 1915, the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World was reorganized in Indianapolis, Indiana, at the Christ Temple Assembly of the Apostolic Faith, where Bishop G. T. Haywood was the pastor. Bishop Haywood became the organization's first Presiding Bishop at that meeting. During that meeting, the organization's headquarters were established in Portland, Oregon. In 1918, J.J. Frazee chaired a business", "psg_id": "5436256" }, { "title": "Church of the Risen Christ", "text": "church has a parish population of 8000 served by 3 priests: Church of the Risen Christ The Church of the Risen Christ () is a Roman Catholic church in Singapore. It is located in the Toa Payoh Housing Estate and was founded in 1971. The growing Roman Catholic community of Toa Payoh originally conducted their religious activities at the Ho Ping Centre and then at the Social Function Hall of the HDB East Area Office. The first mass was celebrated in the function hall on 6 April 1969. In June 1969, religious bodies in Singapore were invited by the Singapore", "psg_id": "7389615" }, { "title": "The Imitation of Christ", "text": "Byzantine theology, and in the 14th century book \"Life in Christ\" Nicholas Cabasilas viewed \"living one's own personal life\" in Christ as the fundamental Christian virtue. Against this backdrop, the Devotio Moderna movement was started by Geert Groote who was highly dissatisfied with the state of the Church and what he perceived as the gradual loss of monastic traditions and the lack of moral values among the clergy. The initial focus of Devotio Moderna was the rediscovery of genuine pious practices and conversion and re-conversion of the lukewarm clergy. The \"Imitation\" was written within the Devotio Moderna community, as it", "psg_id": "2077668" }, { "title": "The Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ—Against the Fanatics", "text": "Christ's body to enter the bread, Luther notes that the Christ entered into the Virgin Mary solely through the power of the Word, without any noticeable physical entry. Luther noticed an inherent danger in his appeal to Christ's ubiquity to assert his real presence. If Christ is in all things, then perhaps he can be found in all things, similar to pantheism. Luther prevents pantheism from joining the discussion table by limiting the search for Christ to what God's Word alone has authorized. Any searching for Christ apart from the Word is idolatry. This second of the three sermons is", "psg_id": "14331567" }, { "title": "The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints membership history", "text": "the average world population growth rate of 1.1% for the same period. The growth rate has not been greater than 3% per year in the 21st century and has declined steadily since 2012. The rate has not been above 2% since 2013. LDS Church Growth From 1829 to 1860 World population numbers as of April 4, 2015. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints membership history The \"Deseret Morning News\" Church Almanac gives information on historical membership records of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). The church's reported membership as of December 31, 2017 was", "psg_id": "7158295" }, { "title": "Christ Bearing the Soul of the Virgin", "text": "as shown by its appearance in a 1588 inventory listing it as among the paintings in the small private chapel of Margherita Gonzaga, wife of Alfonso II d'Este - the part of the work showing Christ and the Virgin's soul may have been removed at this time to fit the work into its smaller new home. Christ Bearing the Soul of the Virgin Christ Bearing the Soul of the Virgin is a tempera on panel painting measuring 27.5 by 17.5 cm by Andrea Mantegna. It was completed around 1462 and is now in the Pinacoteca Nazionale in Ferrara. It shows", "psg_id": "20563685" }, { "title": "The Body of the Dead Christ in the Tomb", "text": "death and thus include it in our own life, in order to live with it and make it live?\" The effect of the open eyes and mouth has been described by the art critic Michel Onfray as giving the impression that \"the viewer sees Christ seeing: he might also perceive what death has in store, because he's staring at the heavens, while his soul is probably there already. No-one has taken the trouble to close his mouth and his eyes. Or else Holbein wants to tell us that, even in death, Christ still looks and speaks.\" The Body of the", "psg_id": "13326982" }, { "title": "The Cabin at the End of the World", "text": "as to what could go wrong, and with this book, Tremblay has penned a story that’s not only a nightmare as it plays out on the page, but one that’s grimly reflective of the times that we live in.\" FilmNation acquired the rights to \"The Cabin at the End of the World\" in April 2018, before its publication. The Cabin at the End of the World The Cabin at the End of the World is a horror novel by American writer Paul Tremblay. A gay couple and their adopted Chinese daughter are taking a vacation in a secluded cabin. Their", "psg_id": "20782079" }, { "title": "The Appearance of Christ Before the People", "text": "further on Andrew the Apostle and Nathaniel. In the foreground we see people who watch the scene unfold but are undecided what to do, both young and old men. In the center there is a wealthy man who was too rich to follow Christ and a slave, about whom Ivanov remarked that he meant to depict people who experienced, after a life in despair and suffering, \"joy for the first time\". To the right there is a figure, that stands nearest to Jesus, who was depicted as the painter's good friend, the writer Gogol. Before the wanderer with a staff", "psg_id": "18586377" }, { "title": "Cathedral of Christ the King, Mullingar", "text": "place on 6 September 1936. At the request of Pope Pius XI, it became the first cathedral in the world to be dedicated to Christ the King. It was solemnly consecrated on 13 August 1939, though other sources state that the consecration occurred a few weeks later on . The total cost of the building, including decoration was £275,000. The works of art for which the cathedral is most noted are the mosaics in the chapels of Saint Anne and Saint Patrick. These are the work of the Russian born mosaic artist Boris Anrep, whose work may also be found", "psg_id": "9664881" }, { "title": "Christ the King (Świebodzin)", "text": "Book of World Records\". Christ the King (Świebodzin) Christ the King () is a statue of Jesus Christ in Świebodzin, western Poland, completed on 6 November 2010. The figure is tall, the crown is tall, and along with its mound, it reaches overall. It took five years in total to construct and cost around $1.5 million to build, which was collected from donations of the 21,000 residents of the town. The project was conceived and led by Sylwester Zawadzki, a retired Polish priest. It is the tallest statue of Jesus in the world. The statue was built on a embankment", "psg_id": "15052001" }, { "title": "Comparison of the Community of Christ and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints", "text": "case, most Community of Christ members continue to reject polygamy. Today, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints opposes the practice of polygamy, its church presidents have repeatedly emphasized that the Church and its members are no longer authorized to enter into plural marriage. Traditionally, the Community of Christ taught that tithing should be calculated as one-tenth of a member's discretionary income. The LDS Church teaches that it is ten percent of one's annual income, with it left to the member to determine how to calculate it (e.g., what constitutes \"income\" and whether it is ten percent of income", "psg_id": "8389651" }, { "title": "The Passion of the Christ", "text": "back with love and forgiveness, even through extreme pain and suffering and ridicule. The actual crucifixion was more violent than what was shown on the film, but I thought no one would get anything out of it. In June 2016, it was announced that Mel Gibson is working on a sequel to \"The Passion of the Christ\", focusing on the resurrection of Jesus. The screenwriter is Randall Wallace, who wrote the screenplay for \"Braveheart\" (1995). Gibson has expressed an interest in directing the film. He also said that the film will come out in a few years since it is", "psg_id": "1600155" }, { "title": "Comparison of the Community of Christ and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints", "text": "back to 1960. McMurray identified these changes as a movement away from a belief that the denomination was \"\"the\" restored church\" and towards a position within mainstream Christianity. At the World Conference of 2000, by vote of 1,979 to 561, the name of the church was changed from the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints to Community of Christ. In so doing, the church was attempting to distance itself from comparisons with the LDS Church and in the process transform itself into a unique body among mainstream Christian denominations. McMurray was the first president of the Community", "psg_id": "8389624" }, { "title": "Order of the Passion of Christ", "text": "Order of the Passion of Christ The Order of the Passion of Christ was a French knighthood order which was founded in 1380 by King Richard II of England and in 1400 by his father-in-law king Charles VI of France. It was a cruisader knighthood. The two kings prepared a Crusade to the Holy Land and for this knighthood there would be not less than one hundred thousand knights to be counted and in the literature the biggest order of all time. Only at this time, would orders come with a similar number of knights. It seems that the intention", "psg_id": "16952523" }, { "title": "World Convention of Churches of Christ", "text": "World Convention of Churches of Christ The World Convention of Churches of Christ is a Christian world communion that links Restoration Movement churches known by a range of names including Christian Churches, Churches of Christ and Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). The first Global Gathering of the World Convention was held in Washington, D.C. in 1930 at the initiative of evangelist Jesse Bader. The convention continues to organize regular international gatherings. The 19th Global Gathering was held in Damoh, India, January 12–15, 2018 and the next was scheduled for Manzini, Swaziland but postponed because of \"internal tensions\". Between these events,", "psg_id": "9003197" }, { "title": "Church of the Risen Christ", "text": "in a Risen Christ. We believe that He is alive and that we have a relationship with God through Him. Our Church stands as a permanent witness to such a faith”. Situated in the centre of the new satellite town, Church of the Risen Christ was meant to serve a population of 200,000 middle and low-income flat owners. As Toa Payoh town estate grew in its affluence and size, so did the Church and its parish community. In an effort to reduce noise from the road traffic nearby, Church of the Risen Christ became among the first Roman Catholic Church", "psg_id": "7389605" }, { "title": "The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ", "text": "Gospel\". The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ (full title: \"The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ: The Philosophic and Practical Basis of the Religion of the Aquarian Age of the World and of the Church Universal\") is a book by Levi H. Dowling, first published on 1 December 1908. He said he had transcribed the text of the book from the akashic records, a purported compendium of mystical knowledge supposedly encoded in a non-physical plane of existence. In the later 20th century, it was adopted by New Age spiritual groups. The title", "psg_id": "5737991" }, { "title": "The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ", "text": "The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ (full title: \"The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ: The Philosophic and Practical Basis of the Religion of the Aquarian Age of the World and of the Church Universal\") is a book by Levi H. Dowling, first published on 1 December 1908. He said he had transcribed the text of the book from the akashic records, a purported compendium of mystical knowledge supposedly encoded in a non-physical plane of existence. In the later 20th century, it was adopted by New Age spiritual groups. The title is", "psg_id": "5737987" }, { "title": "Comparison of the Community of Christ and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints", "text": "Joseph Smith. The LDS Church removed what was Section 101 (the declaration on marriage which prohibited polygamy) in the 1835 edition of the Doctrine and Covenants and added the . The LDS Church has added some material to the Doctrine and Covenants since Smith's death, but less than that of the Community of Christ. The Community of Christ version currently contains 166 documents, 51 of which were produced after the death of Joseph Smith. The LDS Church version currently contains 140 documents, five of which were produced after Smith's death. The LDS Church includes the Pearl of Great Price as", "psg_id": "8389636" }, { "title": "The Second Coming of Christ (Yogananda)", "text": "and nations; these foster unity and healing, and that is why they are vital for today’s world.\" The Second Coming of Christ (Yogananda) The book tells the story of Christ’s life in chronological order. His birth, his travels, his ministry, his parables, his death, and his resurrection. And discusses a link between Kriya Yoga and the teachings of Jesus Christ. Yoganandas left India in 1920 for America and give his first speech at the Congress of Religious Liberals. He stayed here until his death in 1952. During this time he gave more than 150 talks and wrote articles, many about", "psg_id": "20957008" }, { "title": "The Passion of the Christ (soundtrack)", "text": "GMA Dove Awards. The album was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score at the 77th Academy Awards (2004). The Passion of the Christ (soundtrack) The Passion of the Christ is the soundtrack, on the Sony label, of the 2004 Academy Award-nominated film \"The Passion of the Christ\" starring James Caviezel, Maia Morgenstern, Christo Jivkov, Hristo Shopov, Francesco DeVito and Monica Bellucci. The original score was composed by John Debney. The album was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score. Mel Gibson, the director for The Passion of the Christ, is believed to have sung", "psg_id": "9997855" }, { "title": "History of the Community of Christ", "text": "the fullness of the peace of Christ. He encouraged members to embrace their differences and to call each other, no matter how different in theological and moral views and understandings, sisters and brothers in Christ. Veazey's background as a career missionary and as a field minister for the church is unique when compared to that of previous presidents of the denomination. One of Veazey's first challenges was the need to assess the sustainability of deficit budgets adopted at previous World Conferences. On June 14, 2006, the church announced a new staff organizational structure designed to reduce costs and better align", "psg_id": "8064758" }, { "title": "The Passion of the Christ (soundtrack)", "text": "The Passion of the Christ (soundtrack) The Passion of the Christ is the soundtrack, on the Sony label, of the 2004 Academy Award-nominated film \"The Passion of the Christ\" starring James Caviezel, Maia Morgenstern, Christo Jivkov, Hristo Shopov, Francesco DeVito and Monica Bellucci. The original score was composed by John Debney. The album was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score. Mel Gibson, the director for The Passion of the Christ, is believed to have sung in part of the soundtrack. On 2005, the album won a Dove Award for Instrumental Album of the Year at the 36th", "psg_id": "9997854" }, { "title": "Hilli (At the Top of the World)", "text": "not understanding what had caused it...\"even their teachers did not know what the bright light was for.\" All were initially touched by this light, but as they \"looked all around\" and up at the sky, they \"realised the damage they had done.\" It ends with penance: \"as they started to cry, their tears filled the sky as the dark clouds formed above. And then the heavens opened and the rains came to show them, that the world needs a little more love.\" Before the single was released it was rumored that a cover version of Lee's song \"Leather and Lace\"", "psg_id": "11403000" }, { "title": "The River at the Center of the World", "text": "The River at the Center of the World The River at the Center of the World: A Journey Up the Yangtze, and Back in Chinese Time () is a book by Simon Winchester. It details his travels up the Yangtze river in China and was first published in 1996. Viewing an ancient Chinese painting scroll drawn by Wang Hui gives the author the inspiration on how to structure his book. He starts his journey in Shanghai, at the Yangtze river's delta, and makes his way upriver to the headwaters. At the same time, his narration also makes a journey back", "psg_id": "10929722" }, { "title": "City at the End of Time", "text": "Inflight Magazine\" in September 2008, Bear said that what inspired him to write \"City at the End of Time\" was the question, \"What if we're still primitive in our thinking [about physics and cosmology]?\", and this led to the idea for a story of \"a Universe that goes on and on and on, and how reality might have to be changed by that circumstance.\" Bear told \"Locus\" magazine in August 2008 that he had found what appears to be a \"continuity\" in British science fiction: H. G. Wells's \"The Time Machine\" (1895), Arthur C. Clarke's \"The City and the Stars\"", "psg_id": "12499181" }, { "title": "History of the Community of Christ", "text": "the Latter Day Saint movement began to diverge with Smith's murder in Carthage Jail on June 27, 1844. After Smith was killed, the membership of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints fell into confusion and disorganization over the question of succession. Several individuals emerged with claims to leadership and the church's presidency. This led to the formation of several small factions. After periods of debate, the majority of the church's members followed Brigham Young, who led them to the Great Basin area (in what is now Utah) as The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS", "psg_id": "8064737" }, { "title": "Lord of the World", "text": "it. Reading it, you'll understand well what I mean by ideological colonization.\" Lord of the World Lord of the World is a 1907 dystopian science fiction novel by Monsignor Robert Hugh Benson that centers upon the reign of the Anti-Christ and the End of the World. It has been called prophetic by Dale Ahlquist, Joseph Pearce, Pope Benedict XVI and Pope Francis. Monsignor Robert Hugh Benson, a former High Church Anglican Vicar, began writing \"Lord of the World\" two years after his conversion to Roman Catholicism rocked the Church of England in 1903. The youngest son of the Archbishop of", "psg_id": "5137334" }, { "title": "The House at the End of Time", "text": "The House at the End of Time The House at the End of Time () is a 2013 Venezuelan horror film directed by Alejandro Hidalgo. The film had its world premiere on June 17, 2013, at the Venezuelan Film Festival. The film has been well received in its country of origin, where it grossed $4.4 million and became the highest-grossing horror film in the history of Venezuela. After a festival run in which it won various awards, it also became the most distributed Venezuelan film in the world. In August 2016, New Line Cinema announced that it has nabbed the", "psg_id": "17973796" }, { "title": "What a Way to Go: Life at the End of Empire", "text": "with Peak Oil, Climate Change, Mass Extinction, Population Overshoot and the demise of the American lifestyle.\" What a Way to Go: Life at the End of Empire What A Way To Go: Life at the End of Empire is a 2007 documentary film about the current situation facing humanity and the world. It discusses issues such as peak oil, climate change and the effects of global warming, population overshoot and species extinction, as well as how this situation has developed. The documentary features supporting data and interviews of Daniel Quinn, environmental activist Derrick Jensen and academics such as Richard Heinberg", "psg_id": "11089912" }, { "title": "Demographics of the world", "text": "history. China and India are the most populous countries, as the birth rate has consistently dropped in developed countries and until recently remained high in developing countries. Tokyo is the largest urban conglomeration in the world. The total fertility rate of the World is estimated as 2.52 children per woman, which is above the global average for the replacement fertility rate of approximately 2.33 (as of 2003). However, world population growth is unevenly distributed, with the total fertility rate going from .91 in Macau, to 7.68 in Niger. The United Nations estimated an annual population increase of 1.14% for the", "psg_id": "15955815" }, { "title": "The Imitation of Christ", "text": "not become the dominant perspective. There is no mention of the mediation of the God-man, of access through Christ, in the Holy Spirit, to the Father. The mystery of the Church, therefore, does not come into view either. The individual is unaware that his love of God can only be fulfilled if it expands into love of neighbor and into the apostolate. All [that] remains is a flight from the world, a world that has not been brought home in Christ\". René Girard wrote: \"Neither does Jesus propose an ascetic rule of life in the sense of Thomas à Kempis", "psg_id": "2077692" }, { "title": "The Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ—Against the Fanatics", "text": "The Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ—Against the Fanatics The Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ—Against the Fanatics is a book by Martin Luther, published in late September or early October 1526 to aid Germans confused by the spread of new ideas from the Sacramentarians. At issue was whether Christ's true body and blood were present in the Lord's Supper, a doctrine that came to be known as the sacramental union. The of Christ's true body and blood in the Lord's Supper was a controversial issue at the time of Luther. The Sacramentarians Andreas Karlstadt, Valentine", "psg_id": "14331560" }, { "title": "Church of the Risen Christ", "text": "although the number of sessions has been reduced to six. Choirs at the Church of the Risen Christ sing a varied repertoire of hymns and songs, from contemporary works to traditional hymns and chants. One of the more renowned choirs was the Peter Low Choir, which was based in the parish from 1970 until 2002, when it shifted to the Cathedral of the Good Shepherd to become the Cathedral Choir of the Risen Christ. The choir has gone on numerous tours around the world, even singing for the Pope and his audience of 30,000 on June 5, 1985 at Saint", "psg_id": "7389610" }, { "title": "The War of the End of the World", "text": "what he calls the \"Western canon\". As he did later on with \"La Fiesta Del Chivo\" (\"The Feast of the Goat\"), Vargas Llosa tackles a huge number of characters and stories caught during a time of strife, interweaving these in way that gives us a picture of what it was to live in those times. The War of the End of the World The War of the End of the World () is a 1981 novel written by Peruvian novelist Mario Vargas Llosa. It is a novelization of the War of Canudos conflict in late 19th-century Brazil. In the midst", "psg_id": "11237001" }, { "title": "Demographics of the world", "text": "Demographics of the world Demographics of the world include population density, ethnicity, education level, health measures, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the human population of the planet Earth. The overall total population of the world is approximately 7.5 billion, as of March 2018. Its overall population density is 50 people per km² (129.28 per sq. mile), excluding Antarctica. Nearly two-thirds of the population lives in Asia and is predominantly urban and suburban, with more than 2.5 billion in the countries of China and India combined. The world's fairly low literacy rate (83.7%) is attributable to poverty. Lower", "psg_id": "15955813" }, { "title": "The Ballad of Boogie Christ", "text": "The Ballad of Boogie Christ The Ballad of Boogie Christ is the tenth studio album by American singer-songwriter Joseph Arthur, released on June 11, 2013 on Real World and Lonely Astronaut Records. A concept album, \"The Ballad of Boogie Christ\" follows \"a fictionalized character loosely based on [Arthur’s] own journey,\" and was funded by a PledgeMusic campaign. The album features a re-recording of the track, \"I Miss the Zoo\", which appeared on Arthur's previous album, \"Redemption City\" (2012). \"The Ballad of Boogie Christ\"'s songs originated as poems, with Joseph Arthur noting, \"It all came from words and poems like seeds", "psg_id": "17364568" }, { "title": "Lord of the World", "text": "until finally the entire story will end in a gap, like a stream disappearing in sand. It is such a fearful lot that one might say, that every word seems irrelevant.\" On 28 June 1906, Benson again wrote in his diary, \"I HAVE FINISHED \"ANTI-CHRIST\". And really there is no more to be said. Of course I am nervous about the last chapter -- it is what one may call just a trifle ambitious to describe the End of the World. (No!) But it has been done.\" In a 28 January 1907 letter, \"Lord of the World\" was praised by", "psg_id": "5137320" }, { "title": "The Age of Extremes", "text": "United States (at the time of writing) he points out, \"In 1991, 58 per cent of all black families in the United States were headed by a single woman and 70 per cent of all children were born to single mothers,\" and \"In 1991 15 per cent of what was proportionally the largest prison population in the world — 426 prisoners per 100,000 population -- were said to be mentally ill.\" He finds damning statistics to back up his claim of the total failure of state socialism to promote the general welfare: \"In 1969, Austrians, Finns and Poles could expect", "psg_id": "17649862" }, { "title": "Christ the King (Świebodzin)", "text": "Christ the King (Świebodzin) Christ the King () is a statue of Jesus Christ in Świebodzin, western Poland, completed on 6 November 2010. The figure is tall, the crown is tall, and along with its mound, it reaches overall. It took five years in total to construct and cost around $1.5 million to build, which was collected from donations of the 21,000 residents of the town. The project was conceived and led by Sylwester Zawadzki, a retired Polish priest. It is the tallest statue of Jesus in the world. The statue was built on a embankment of stones and rubble.", "psg_id": "15051997" }, { "title": "Feast of Christ the Priest", "text": "subsequent documents. One effective way to build upon this teaching is to establish the Feast of Christ the Priest more widely. What Pope Pius XI wrote about the feast in honor of Christ’s Kingly Office can be said just as truly about this feast in honor of Our Lord’s Priesthood: The feast has its own proper texts for the Mass, as for the Votive Mass of the Blessed Eucharist B. The feast also has approved Latin, Spanish and English texts for the Divine Office or the Liturgy of the Hours. Feast of Christ the Priest The Feast of Christ the", "psg_id": "13698789" }, { "title": "Franciscan Missionaries of Christ the King", "text": "to enter the congregation) and Generalate (centre of administration) for the Franciscan Missionaries of Christ the King was constructed in Old Goa in 2005. It consists of classrooms, dormitories, refectory with kitchen and a chapel in a two-story building. Franciscan Missionaries of Christ the King The Franciscan Missionaries of Christ the King (F.M.C.K.) is a Roman Catholic religious congregation for women that originated in what is now Pakistan and founded schools, orphanages, homes for the aged and disabled and hospitals throughout the country. They are distinct from the Franciscan Sisters of Christ the King in the United States. The congregation", "psg_id": "10786781" }, { "title": "Christ the Redeemer of the Andes", "text": "Christ the Redeemer of the Andes Christ the Redeemer of the Andes () is a monument high in the Andes at 3,832 metres (12,572 ft) above mean sea level on the border between Argentina and Chile. It was unveiled on 13 March 1904 as a celebration of the peaceful resolution of the border dispute between the two countries. \"The Christ of the Andes\", a symbol of eternal peace, is commonly believed to have been made from the cannons of war, though some historians regard this as doubtful. Engraved at the feet in Spanish are the words, \"Sooner shall these mountains", "psg_id": "8445612" }, { "title": "History of the Community of Christ", "text": "of a \"New Organization\" of the Latter Day Saint movement. They invited Smith III to lead their New Organization; he accepted only after he believed he received a personal spiritual confirmation that this was the appropriate course of action. At a conference on April 6, 1860, at Amboy, Illinois, Smith III formally accepted the leadership of what was then known as the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. William Marks, former stake president of Nauvoo, served as Smith III's counselor in the reorganized First Presidency. The word \"Reorganized\" was added to the church's official name in 1872, mostly", "psg_id": "8064740" }, { "title": "Labyrinth of the World and Paradise of the Heart", "text": "world through glasses. He captures glimpses of the reality only seldom. That is why he cannot find the right choice; even in the Castle of Wisdom he sees Vanity. He sees human life as meaningless, and is terrified by death; yet he finds salvation in Part Two of the book, \"Paradise of the Heart\" (Chapters 37–54), where he returns to his heart, being called there by God. There he is visited by Christ who tells him what the real meaning of the world is, so the pilgrim, now transformed, can join the Invisible Church and see it through new glasses", "psg_id": "11932949" }, { "title": "Feast of the Circumcision of Christ", "text": "Feast of the Circumcision of Christ The Feast of the Circumcision of Christ is a Christian celebration of the circumcision of Jesus in accordance with Jewish tradition, eight days (according to the Semitic and southern European calculation of intervals of days) after his birth, the occasion on which the child was formally given his name. The circumcision took place not in the Temple, though painters sometimes so represent it, but in the home. The circumcision of Jesus has traditionally been seen, as explained in the popular 14th-century work the \"Golden Legend\", as the first time the blood of Christ was", "psg_id": "5890295" }, { "title": "Christ at the Column (Caravaggio)", "text": "snub-nosed torturer on the far right is recognisably the same figure who modelled as one of the torturers in \"The Flagellation of Christ\", and as the executioner in \"Salome with the Head of John the Baptist\". The most famous treatment of the theme at the time was Sebastiano del Piombo's High Renaissance \"Flagellation of Christ\" in the church of San Pietro in Montorio in Rome. Piombo's \"Flagellation\", much imitated by later artists, shows multiple idealised figures twisting through complex layers of space. Caravaggio has flattened the space, reduced the figures to a minimum, and used light to direct attention to", "psg_id": "6704455" }, { "title": "Culture of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints", "text": "be seen at night, and they are most often built on a hill, so they can be seen from afar. Lighted temples in the darkness symbolize the power and the inspiration of the gospel of Jesus Christ standing as a beacon in a world that sinks ever further into spiritual darkness. Signs and symbols in LDS Temples are in the form of pictures (paintings), writings, works of art, revelation, artifacts, gestures, and scriptures. Members believe there are messages in temple symbols. These messages come in forms of what the symbols in reality represent and even beyond what they represent. Members", "psg_id": "8568584" }, { "title": "Church of the Nazarene", "text": "Christ and joined the Church of the Nazarene every day last year\". With 27.29% of the Nazarene population, for the first time Africa was the largest of the denomination's 6 global regions, with a total of 674,414 members reported (an increase of 27,370 members since 2015; and an increase of 355,072 since 2006). The USA/Canada region, which had always been the largest region in the denomination ranked as second with 25.87% of the global Nazarene population, with a total church membership of 639,410 (a decrease of 8,886 members from the previous year, and a decadal decline of 13,990). In 2006", "psg_id": "1902784" }, { "title": "The What in the World? Quiz", "text": "The What in the World? Quiz The What in the World? Quiz is a British comedy panel game first broadcast on 5 September 2008 on Five. The show is hosted by Marcus Brigstocke and guest stars Lee Hurst and Dominic Holland as the team captains. The show asks questions themed on science and technology. The guests on the show are scientists and academic experts. After the first three episodes, the rest of the series was indefinitely postponed. \"The What in the World? Quiz\" is split into four different rounds. 1) World of Extremes: The panel are given three different things", "psg_id": "12432986" }, { "title": "Look at What the Light Did Now", "text": "earthy, quirky additions\". \"Look at What the Light Did Now\" won the 'DVD of the Year' prize at the 2012 Juno Awards in Canada, and was nominated for the Sound & Vision Award at CPH:DOX in Denmark. Feature Length Documentary Music videos Live Performances from The Reminder Tour 2007-2009 Tracks 9-12: Chilly Gonzales Original Score - Songs from The Reminder improvised and performed on solo piano. Total running time: 58:43 Look at What the Light Did Now Look at What the Light Did Now is a documentary/live album DVD/CD by Canadian indie pop artist Feist, first released in December 2010.", "psg_id": "20092678" }, { "title": "The Heart of What Was Lost", "text": "\"a glorious return to a landmark work of Epic Fantasy\". The Heart of What Was Lost The Heart of What Was Lost is the fourth novel in Tad Williams' Osten Ard saga, following \"To Green Angel Tower\" and preceding \"The Witchwood Crown\". The novel was critically praised upon its release. The book is published by DAW Books in the United States, and Hodder Books in the UK. After Ineluki the Storm King's fall in \"Memory, Sorrow, and Thorn\", his followers, the Norns, flee the lands of men and retreat north to their ancient city of Nakkiga. As the Norns make", "psg_id": "19936517" }, { "title": "The Heart of What Was Lost", "text": "The Heart of What Was Lost The Heart of What Was Lost is the fourth novel in Tad Williams' Osten Ard saga, following \"To Green Angel Tower\" and preceding \"The Witchwood Crown\". The novel was critically praised upon its release. The book is published by DAW Books in the United States, and Hodder Books in the UK. After Ineluki the Storm King's fall in \"Memory, Sorrow, and Thorn\", his followers, the Norns, flee the lands of men and retreat north to their ancient city of Nakkiga. As the Norns make their way to their land in the Nornfells, the Rimmersman", "psg_id": "19936515" }, { "title": "The Passion of the Christ", "text": "June 2006 issue of \"Entertainment Weekly\" named \"The Passion of the Christ\" the most controversial film of all time, followed by Stanley Kubrick's \"A Clockwork Orange\" (1971). In 2010, \"Time\" listed it as one of the most \"ridiculously violent\" films of all time. A number of independent websites such as \"MyLifeAfter.com\" and \"Passion-Movie.com\" were launched to promote the film and its message and to allow people to discuss the film's effect on their lives. Documentaries such as \"Changed Lives: Miracles of the Passion\" chronicled stories of miraculous savings, forgiveness, new-found faith, and the story of a man who confessed to", "psg_id": "1600131" }, { "title": "Hilli (At the Top of the World)", "text": "snow laden world they live in. It conjures up an idyllic scene of children catching snowflakes - \"they fall like candy...they open their mouths and gulp down the flakes, 'cos nothing on earth tastes so sweet.\" Then, the story turns darker as on the horizon the people see fire \"and the water did rise and the snow started melting away.\" The fire represents man's environmental damage. The snow started to melt and spread throughout the world as light, running upstream and bursting through fountains and springs. At first the people around the world were not shocked by what they saw,", "psg_id": "11402999" }, { "title": "World Convention of Churches of Christ", "text": "churches and relates them to the whole Church for the sake of unity in Christ Jesus.\" Former General Secretaries of the World Convention of Churches of Christ Lyndsay and Lorriane Jacobs list these major distinctive characteristics: The World Convention of Churches of Christ supports – but is administratively separate from – Global Women Connecting, a similar organization for women in churches of Stone-Campbell heritage. World Convention of Churches of Christ The World Convention of Churches of Christ is a Christian world communion that links Restoration Movement churches known by a range of names including Christian Churches, Churches of Christ and", "psg_id": "9003202" }, { "title": "Population Studies Center at the University of Michigan", "text": "Population Studies Center at the University of Michigan The Michigan Population Studies Center is a demography center in the United States, with an extensive record in both domestic and international population research and training. The University of Michigan's Population Studies Center (PSC) was established in 1961, originally as a unit within the Department of Sociology. The Center has had close connections to the Department of Economics since 1966. The Center has become increasingly interdisciplinary over time, drawing faculty from Anthropology, Economics, Geography, Natural Resources, Political Science, Psychology, Public Health, Public Policy, Social Work, Sociology, and Statistics. The energy and intellectual", "psg_id": "6680403" }, { "title": "Population Studies Center at the University of Michigan", "text": "Hermalin, 1977–87 David Goldberg, 1972–76 Ronald Freedman, 1962–71 Population Studies Center at the University of Michigan The Michigan Population Studies Center is a demography center in the United States, with an extensive record in both domestic and international population research and training. The University of Michigan's Population Studies Center (PSC) was established in 1961, originally as a unit within the Department of Sociology. The Center has had close connections to the Department of Economics since 1966. The Center has become increasingly interdisciplinary over time, drawing faculty from Anthropology, Economics, Geography, Natural Resources, Political Science, Psychology, Public Health, Public Policy, Social", "psg_id": "6680412" }, { "title": "The Church of Jesus Christ (Bickertonite)", "text": "rightful successor following the assassination of Smith because Rigdon was Smith's first counselor in the First Presidency. The church is not officially affiliated with any other church, organization or denomination. As of July 2018, members are located throughout the world including North and South America, Europe, Asia and Africa—for a membership total of 23,197. The Church of Jesus Christ is considered \"the third largest Restoration church to have resulted from the 1844 succession crisis\". It has sometimes been referred to as a \"Bickertonite church\" or \"Rigdonite organization\" based upon the church's historical succession through William Bickerton and Sidney Rigdon. The", "psg_id": "2473198" }, { "title": "The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Japan", "text": "people were more interested in Christianity than they had been for a long time. It was not until March 6, 1948, that Edward L. Clissold was given permission to return to Japan, leading the missionary work as the mission president. Clissold had been part of the United States military occupation forces in Japan after World War II. His new task was to find what remained of the Latter-day Saints from twenty-four years before. He put a small advertisement in Japanese (with a translation error) in the newspaper, \"URGENT NOTICE—I would like any member of the Church of Jesus Christ of", "psg_id": "16419425" }, { "title": "Cathedral of Christ the Saviour", "text": "Cathedral of Christ the Saviour The Cathedral of Christ the Saviour (, \"Khram Khrista Spasitelya\") is a Russian Orthodox cathedral in Moscow, Russia, on the northern bank of the Moskva River, a few hundred metres southwest of the Kremlin. With an overall height of , it is the tallest Orthodox Christian church in the world. The current church is the second to stand on this site. The original church, built during the 19th century, took more than 40 years to build, and was the scene of the 1882 world premiere of the \"1812 Overture\" composed by Tchaikovsky. It was destroyed", "psg_id": "2331330" }, { "title": "Christ at the Column (Caravaggio)", "text": "Christ at the Column (Caravaggio) Christ at the Column (also known as \"The Flagellation of Christ\"; c. 1606/1607), is a painting by the Italian Baroque painter Caravaggio, currently housed in the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Rouen, Rouen, France. This is one of two versions of the Flagellation of Christ by Caravaggio painted late in 1606 or early in 1607, soon after his arrival in Naples. The painting shows the flagellation of Christ following his arrest and trial and before his crucifixion. The scene was traditionally depicted in front of a column, possibly alluding to the judgement hall of Pilate. The", "psg_id": "6704454" }, { "title": "The Time of the Transference", "text": "of the anthropomorphic animals of his new world, including some very nasty characters, cross over as well. After some unpleasant experiences with American criminals and police, Jon-Tom takes the unequivocal decision to go back to what he realizes is now his true home. The Time of the Transference Time of the Transference (1986) is a fantasy novel by American writer Alan Dean Foster. The book follows the continuing adventures of Jonathan Thomas Meriweather who is transported from our world into a land of talking animals and magic. It is the sixth book in the Spellsinger series. Nothing is forever in", "psg_id": "7795762" }, { "title": "Oh, What Songs of the Heart", "text": "Oh, What Songs of the Heart \"Oh, What Songs of the Heart\" is a Mormon hymn, the text of which was written by Joseph L. Townsend, a Latter-day Saint poet who lived in the late 19th and early 20th century. The music was written by Latter-day Saint musician William Clayson. It is one of the few hymns of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints that implies the existence of a Heavenly Mother. <poem> Oh, what songs of the heart We shall sing all the day, When again we assemble at home, When we meet ne'er to part With", "psg_id": "10394519" }, { "title": "Feast of Christ the King", "text": "Feast of Christ the King The Solemnity of Our Lord Jesus Christ, King of the Universe, commonly referred to as the Feast of Christ the King or Christ the King Sunday, is a relatively recent addition to the Western liturgical calendar, having been instituted in 1925 by Pope Pius XI for the Roman Catholic Church. In 1970 its Roman Catholic observance was moved to the final Sunday of Ordinary Time. Therefore, the earliest date on which it can occur is 20 November and the latest is 26 November. The Anglican, Lutheran, and many other Protestant churches also celebrate the Feast", "psg_id": "4324793" }, { "title": "Franciscan Missionaries of Christ the King", "text": "Franciscan Missionaries of Christ the King The Franciscan Missionaries of Christ the King (F.M.C.K.) is a Roman Catholic religious congregation for women that originated in what is now Pakistan and founded schools, orphanages, homes for the aged and disabled and hospitals throughout the country. They are distinct from the Franciscan Sisters of Christ the King in the United States. The congregation was founded in 1937 by Mother Bridget Sequeira (a native of Saligao, North Goa, then part of Portuguese India) in Karachi, which was a part of British India. The congregation chose a white sari with a border of three", "psg_id": "10786774" }, { "title": "The River at the Center of the World", "text": "in time, writing about contemporary times in Shanghai and Nanjing, and writing about events that date back increasingly farther in cities upriver. He makes the travel with a companion — a Chinese lady who is referred to in the book only as \"Lily\" to protect her identity. The chapter titled \"A New Great Wall\" is devoted to the Three Gorges Dam, then under construction and fully operational as of 2012. The River at the Center of the World The River at the Center of the World: A Journey Up the Yangtze, and Back in Chinese Time () is a book", "psg_id": "10929723" }, { "title": "The Clerks of Christ Church", "text": "alternative and often neglected areas of the choral repertoire. All members of the group are (or have at some time been) members of Christ Church Cathedral Choir, but have performed with other consorts including The Sixteen, Tenebrae, Huelgas Ensemble, European Voices, The Clerks Group, Cardinall's Musick and The Gabrielli Consort. The Clerks of Christ Church have performed in venues as far apart as Christ Church, Oxford, and Christchurch, New Zealand (where they toured in 2002, 2003 and 2004); as various as Le Manoir aux Quat' Saisons (Raymond Blanc's restaurant and hotel) and Dorchester and Douai Abbeys; as well as performing", "psg_id": "6556561" }, { "title": "Total Drama: Revenge of the Island", "text": "Total Drama: Revenge of the Island Total Drama: Revenge of the Island (TDROTI for short) is the fourth season of the \"Total Drama\" franchise. The series' extension was commissioned by Teletoon from the producers, Fresh TV Inc. It is a sequel to \"Total Drama Island\", \"Total Drama Action\", and \"Total Drama World Tour\" and is a parody of reality TV shows, with this series taking the contestants back to Camp Wawanakwa (the original setting of the first season), only this time the island is radioactive. Previous contestants from past seasons no longer compete in \"Total Drama: Revenge of the Island\"", "psg_id": "14827452" }, { "title": "An Essay on the Principle of Population", "text": "predicted population patterns; it also appears to describe socio-demographic dynamics of complex pre-industrial societies. These findings are the basis for neo-Malthusian modern mathematical models of \"long-term historical dynamics\". Malthus made the specific prediction that world population would fall below a line going upward from its then current population of one billion, adding one billion every 25 years. He wrote: To date, world population has remained below his predicted line. However, the current rate of increase since 1955 is over two billion per 25 years, more than twice the Malthus predicted maximum rate. At the same time, world hunger has been", "psg_id": "6784973" }, { "title": "History of the Community of Christ", "text": "of Christ. A special World Conference that was convened in June 2005 sustained this call of Veazey to be president of the high priesthood, prophet, and president of the church. On June 3, 2005, he was ordained to this office and submitted a letter of council to the church regarding the leading quorums, orders, and councils of the church. On June 4, 2005, Robinson and David D. Schaal were ordained as counselors to the President in the church's Community of Christ. Veazey's first conference sermon as President called upon members of the church to be active disciples and to share", "psg_id": "8064757" }, { "title": "The Prowler in the City at the Edge of the World", "text": "The Prowler in the City at the Edge of the World \"The Prowler in the City at the Edge of the World\" is a short story by American writer Harlan Ellison, first published in his 1967 anthology \"Dangerous Visions\". It was intended as a continuation of a story by Robert Bloch, \"A Toy for Juliette\", which also appears in the anthology. Jack the Ripper appears inexplicably in a sterile futuristic metropolis, where anyone is free to do what they want however arcane or immoral. He is brought before Juliette, a girl who is named after the Marquis de Sade's Juliette.", "psg_id": "6079169" } ]

[ "about 200 million" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "First disciples of Jesus", "text": "brother of Apostle Peter: The next day John was there again with two of his disciples. When he saw Jesus passing by, he said, \"Look, the Lamb of God!\" When the two disciples heard him say this, they followed Jesus... Andrew, Simon Peter's brother, was one of the two who heard what John had said and who had followed Jesus. The first thing Andrew did was to find his brother Simon and tell him, \"We have found the Messiah\". Andrew is often called the \"Protokletos\" or \"first-called\". The Gospel of Matthew and the Gospel of Mark report the call of", "psg_id": "14598824" }, { "title": "First disciples of Jesus", "text": "First disciples of Jesus The call of the first disciples of Jesus is a key episode in the life of Jesus in the New Testament. It appears in , and on the Sea of Galilee. reports the first encounter with two of the disciples a little earlier in the presence of John the Baptist. Particularly in the Gospel of Mark, the beginning of the Ministry of Jesus and the call of the first disciples are inseparable. In the Gospel of John the first disciples are also disciples of John the Baptist and one of them is identified as Andrew, the", "psg_id": "14598823" }, { "title": "First disciples of Jesus", "text": "the disciples in follows the many patterns of discipleship that continue in the New Testament, in that those who have received someone else's witness become witnesses to Jesus themselves. Andrew follows Jesus because of the testimony of John the Baptist, Philip brings Nathanael and the pattern continues in where the Samaritan woman at the well testifies to the town people about Jesus. First disciples of Jesus The call of the first disciples of Jesus is a key episode in the life of Jesus in the New Testament. It appears in , and on the Sea of Galilee. reports the first", "psg_id": "14598826" }, { "title": "First disciples of Jesus", "text": "the first disciples by the Sea of Galilee: As Jesus was walking beside the Sea of Galilee, he saw two brothers, Simon called Peter and his brother Andrew. They were casting a net into the lake, for they were fishermen. \"Come, follow me,\" Jesus said, \"and I will make you fishers of men.\" At once they left their nets and followed him. The Gospel of Luke reports the call by the Sea of Galilee too, but along with the first miraculous draught of fishes. In all Gospel accounts, this episode takes place after the Baptism of Jesus. The gathering of", "psg_id": "14598825" }, { "title": "Islamic view of the Christian Bible", "text": "the Qur'an and the Bible include: Aaron, Abel, Abraham, Adam, Cain, David, the disciples of Jesus, Elias, Elisha, Enoch, Eve, Ezra, Goliath, Isaac, Ishmael, Jacob, Jesus, John the Baptist, Jonah, Joseph, Lot, Mary, Moses, Noah, the Pharaohs of Egypt, Samuel, Saul, Solomon, and Zacharias. Islamic view of the Christian Bible The Islamic view of the Christian Bible, which Christians hold to be revelations from God, is based on the belief that the Qur'an says that parts of Bible are a revelation from Allah (God), but believe that some of it has become distorted or corrupted (\"tahrif\"), and that a lot", "psg_id": "15327170" }, { "title": "Disciples of Jesus in Islam", "text": "Disciples of Jesus in Islam The Qur'anic account of the disciples ( \"al-ḥawāriyyūn\") of Jesus does not include their names, numbers, or any detailed accounts of their lives. Muslim exegesis, however, more-or-less agrees with the New Testament list and says that the disciples included Peter, Philip, Thomas, Bartholomew, Matthew, Andrew, James, Jude, John and Simon the Zealot. Scholars generally draw a parallel with the disciples of Jesus and the disciples of Muhammad, who followed Muhammad during his lifetime, 600 years later. The following is a list of all the Qur'anic references to the disciples of Jesus: The following are Hadith", "psg_id": "14442301" }, { "title": "Disciples of Jesus in Islam", "text": "(narrations originating from the words of Muhammad), collected by Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj Nishapuri, which indirectly emphasize Islamic beliefs concerning the disciples of Jesus: Disciples of Jesus in Islam The Qur'anic account of the disciples ( \"al-ḥawāriyyūn\") of Jesus does not include their names, numbers, or any detailed accounts of their lives. Muslim exegesis, however, more-or-less agrees with the New Testament list and says that the disciples included Peter, Philip, Thomas, Bartholomew, Matthew, Andrew, James, Jude, John and Simon the Zealot. Scholars generally draw a parallel with the disciples of Jesus and the disciples of Muhammad, who followed Muhammad during his", "psg_id": "14442302" }, { "title": "The Gospel According to Jesus Christ", "text": "Him, for He knows not what He has done.\" The Gospel According to Jesus Christ The Gospel According to Jesus Christ (original title: \"O Evangelho Segundo Jesus Cristo\", 1991) is a novel by the Portuguese author José Saramago. A fictional re-telling of Jesus Christ's life, depicting him as a flawed, humanised character with passions and doubts. The novel proved controversial, especially among the Roman Catholic Church, accusing Saramago of having a \"substantially anti-religious vision\". It was praised by other critics as a \"deeply philosophical, provocative and compelling work\". This book re-imagines the life of Jesus Christ, using the events depicted", "psg_id": "9488249" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "Gianstefani still identify as Jesus Christians UK, but have been excommunicated by the founder. Evidence that Jesus Christians appear to be operating under the name of \"End Time Survivors\" with Dave and Cherry Mckay continuing to lead the group in a more covert form has recently come to light. In October 2017 Roland and Susan Gianstefani had a live radio interview with Bobby Kelly on a Welsh radio station where they discussed their life and the controversies they were involved in when they were a part of the community now called \"End Times Survivors\", formerly called the \"Jesus Christians\" community.", "psg_id": "7410535" }, { "title": "Beware of Christians", "text": "and Will have grown up as Bible-believing Christians who did all the right things. As they’ve grown older, they’ve realized that the Jesus in the Bible doesn’t exactly look like the healthy, wealthy, American Jesus they’ve been trained to know and love. They soon realize that their biases and allegiances to worldly things have determined their views on Christianity. So, they decided to leave the United States for a while and reexamine what Jesus says about certain topics. Their travels feature 10 European cities including Barcelona, Rome, Zagreb, Budapest, and Munich. Beginning in London, they narrate city by city from", "psg_id": "15579469" }, { "title": "Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)", "text": "there is the freedom to interpret Jesus' teaching in different ways. As would be expected from such an approach, there is a wide diversity among Disciples in what individuals and congregations believe. It is not uncommon to find individuals who seemingly hold diametrically opposed beliefs within the same congregation affirming one another's journeys of faith as sisters and brothers in Christ. Members and seekers are encouraged to take being disciples seriously, meaning that they are student followers of Jesus. Often the best teaching comes in the form, \"I'll tell you what I think, but read the Bible for yourself, and", "psg_id": "109423" }, { "title": "The Jesus Dynasty", "text": "view) and inherited the leadership after Jesus' death. His claim that the brothers of Jesus were members of his Disciples, has been called a misleading and fallacious reading of the biblical text. Tabor argues that the later, spiritualist, writings of Paul the Apostle polluted and effectively hijacked the movement, with the later Gospels following the Pauline point of view. Tabor produces many supporting statements from the Bible and New Testament apocrypha, which escaped excision by the later Church fathers, intent on selling the Pauline message at the expense of Jesus' dynastic one. The argument produces a portrait of a real", "psg_id": "11253429" }, { "title": "Party of Bible-abiding Christians", "text": "Party of Bible-abiding Christians The Party of Bible-abiding Christians (, PBC) was a conservative evangelical minor right-wing political party in Germany. It was founded in 1989. It was against same-sex marriage and legality of abortion. It supported a reference to God in the European Constitution and it strongly supported Israel. In March 2015, the PBC merged with the Party for Labour, Environment and Family (AUF) into the . Most members were from Württemberg or Saxony and were members or sympathizers of what Germans call \"Free Churches\", i.e., Protestants not affiliated with the large Evangelical Church in Germany. The party's success,", "psg_id": "3979141" }, { "title": "Party of Bible-abiding Christians", "text": "the Roman Catholic Church. The party was a member of the European Christian Political Movement (EPCM). Party of Bible-abiding Christians The Party of Bible-abiding Christians (, PBC) was a conservative evangelical minor right-wing political party in Germany. It was founded in 1989. It was against same-sex marriage and legality of abortion. It supported a reference to God in the European Constitution and it strongly supported Israel. In March 2015, the PBC merged with the Party for Labour, Environment and Family (AUF) into the . Most members were from Württemberg or Saxony and were members or sympathizers of what Germans call", "psg_id": "3979143" }, { "title": "Figs in the Bible", "text": "tree is a parable of Jesus recorded in the Gospel of Luke . A vinekeeper holds out hope that a barren fig tree will bear fruit next year. Mark includes an account of Jesus cursing the fig tree: A parallel is found in Matthew , but the fig tree withers immediately and is noticed at that time by the disciples. Figs in the Bible Figs in the Bible refers to references to figs and fig trees in the Tanakh and the New Testament, which are sometimes symbolic. The fig tree is the third tree to be mentioned by name in", "psg_id": "7284769" }, { "title": "Jesus", "text": "According to Bart Ehrman, Jesus' promise that the Twelve would rule is historical, because the Twelve included Judas Iscariot. In Ehrman's view, no Christians would have invented a line from Jesus, promising rulership to the disciple who betrayed him. In Mark, the disciples play hardly any role other than a negative one. While others sometimes respond to Jesus with complete faith, his disciples are puzzled and doubtful. They serve as a foil to Jesus and to other characters. The failings of the disciples are probably exaggerated in Mark, and the disciples make a better showing in Matthew and Luke. Sanders", "psg_id": "3955379" }, { "title": "Jesus in the Talmud", "text": "Pandera\"), and in other passages, Pandera is associated with Mary (as her lover). Typically both Jerusalem and Babylonian Talmuds use the generic \"minim\" for heretics. Aside from mentions of the five disciples of \"Yeshu ha Notzri,\" the plural \"Notzrim,\" \"Christians,\" are only clearly mentioned once in the Babylonian Talmud, (where it is amended to \"Netzarim\", people of the watch) in B.Ta'anit 27b with a late parallel in Masekhet Soferim 17:4. And then \"The day of the Notzri according to Rabbi Ishmael is forbidden for ever\" in some texts of B.Avodah Zarah 6a. The\" Toledot Yeshu\" (\"History of Jesus\") is a", "psg_id": "14881581" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "and the term for purity appears 207 times. Feinstein says the Hebrew Bible never uses the term 'pure' (טָהֵר) to describe virginity, but does use it to describe a married woman who has not committed adultery (Numbers 5:28). Wanton, unrepentant sins are seen as having a contaminating effect on the sanctuary similar to environmental pollution. Jesus often spoke directly to women in public. The disciples were astonished to see Jesus talking with the Samaritan woman at the well of Sychar (John 4:7-26). He spoke freely with the woman taken in adultery (John 8:10–11), with the widow of Nain (Luke 7:12–13),", "psg_id": "2072854" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "mark of the beast. As of 2009, the Jesus Christians had produced several videos, including a documentary expounding on various aspects of their lifestyle. They had also produced several music videos. Their latest videos included a documentary (\"The Tyrant Within\") about the implementation of RFID microchip implants and a video about the justice system, its effect on society and a radical Christian approach to mixing justice with mercy (\"Beyond Justice\"). (reprinted with the new title \"Not for Everyone by Anonymous\" . Jesus Christians The Jesus Christians, called End Time Survivors since 2010, are a small Christian millennialist group which practiced", "psg_id": "7410541" }, { "title": "The Gospel According to Jesus Christ", "text": "The Gospel According to Jesus Christ The Gospel According to Jesus Christ (original title: \"O Evangelho Segundo Jesus Cristo\", 1991) is a novel by the Portuguese author José Saramago. A fictional re-telling of Jesus Christ's life, depicting him as a flawed, humanised character with passions and doubts. The novel proved controversial, especially among the Roman Catholic Church, accusing Saramago of having a \"substantially anti-religious vision\". It was praised by other critics as a \"deeply philosophical, provocative and compelling work\". This book re-imagines the life of Jesus Christ, using the events depicted in the canonical gospels as a scaffold on which", "psg_id": "9488242" }, { "title": "Missionary Church of the Disciples of Jesus Christ", "text": "state, Nevada, Georgia, Central and South America, Caribbean Islands, and in Europe, and a few other places. Missionary Church of the Disciples of Jesus Christ The Missionary Church of the Disciples of Jesus Christ (Sp.: Iglesia Misionera los Discípulos de Jesucristo) is based in Covina, California. The organization's most visible public activity is the solicitation of donations from the public by white-uniformed associates who are stationed outside the exits of various department stores and supermarkets, and other public places. This funding claims to support ministries to the drug addicted and homeless, as well as general prosletysing and church-building activities. The", "psg_id": "8457056" }, { "title": "Missionary Church of the Disciples of Jesus Christ", "text": "Missionary Church of the Disciples of Jesus Christ The Missionary Church of the Disciples of Jesus Christ (Sp.: Iglesia Misionera los Discípulos de Jesucristo) is based in Covina, California. The organization's most visible public activity is the solicitation of donations from the public by white-uniformed associates who are stationed outside the exits of various department stores and supermarkets, and other public places. This funding claims to support ministries to the drug addicted and homeless, as well as general prosletysing and church-building activities. The church has facilities in both Southern and Northern California, Colorado, Texas, Arizona, Florida, New Jersey, Illinois, Washington", "psg_id": "8457055" }, { "title": "The Jesus Storybook Bible", "text": "44 Bible stories. Zondervan commissioned the chapter ‘The Servant King’ as an animation which was produced by Quirky Motion and directed by John Lumgair. The Jesus Storybook Bible The Jesus Storybook Bible is a children's Bible written by \"New York Times\" bestselling author Sally Lloyd-Jones and illustrated by Jago from Cornwall. The first edition was published in 2007 by Zonderkidz, the children's arm of American Christian media and publishing company Zondervan. It has sold two million copies in 19 languages. In 2015 it was included in the Evangelical Christian Publishers Association (ECPA) Top 100 Best-sellers list. There have been 8", "psg_id": "17578751" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "Jesus Christians The Jesus Christians, called End Time Survivors since 2010, are a small Christian millennialist group which practiced communal living, voluntary work, activism and distributed Christian comics and books written by the founder, David Mckay. They were founded in Australia in 1981 by Dave and Cherry Mckay and have had a three decade long history of controversy documented extensively by the media. Remaining small in number the group has operated under many different names and since 2010 the \"End Time Survivors\" movement has emerged which continues to be led by Dave and Cherry Mckay. The history and activities of", "psg_id": "7410510" }, { "title": "The Meaning of the City", "text": "meaning arises within an ensemble of contradictory statements. So doing, Ellul does not seek to explain why the Bible says what it says on the subject of cities, but to show what it says. It is within the framework of his critique of technique (see \"The Technological Society\") that Ellul approaches the city. In effect, according to him, the city is the place where technique becomes system, preventing man from living in freedom. And according to Ellul, this freedom arises in work within proximity to God, and later in the perfect example of Jesus Christ. Thus, \"if one follows Ellul,", "psg_id": "20170178" }, { "title": "The Life with God Study Bible", "text": "time of Christ. It was the Bible of the early Church. This Bible shaped the conscious awareness of God for the first Christians. 2. The Deuterocanonical books help Christian readers understand the New Testament context—the context of Jesus' ministry as well as of the writers of the New Testament books. The people Jesus encountered and taught were in many ways spiritually formed by these writings.3. Most of the Church throughout most of her history has included the Deuterocanonical books as part of the Bible. The Eastern Orthodox Bible, the Greek Bible, the Slavonic Bible, the Anglican Bible and the Roman", "psg_id": "5197543" }, { "title": "Christianity in the 1st century", "text": "Zealots during the Census of Quirinius of 6 AD. The early Christians in the 1st century AD believed Yahweh to be the only true God, the god of Israel, and considered Jesus to be the messiah (Christ) prophesied in the Jewish scriptures. The first Christians were essentially all ethnically Jewish or Jewish proselytes. In other words, Jesus preached to the Jewish people and called from them his first disciples, known as the \"Limited Commission\" of , while the Great Commission issued after the \"Resurrection\" is specifically directed at \"all nations\". Alister McGrath, a proponent of palaeo-orthodoxy, claimed that many of", "psg_id": "13398478" }, { "title": "Ephraim in the wilderness", "text": "Ephraim in the wilderness The City of Ephraim or Ephraim in the wilderness () is a city or village in Judea referred to in the New Testament in Gospel of John (). According to the narrative, after Jesus had raised Lazarus from the dead, the Pharisees and Chief Priests began to plot to put Jesus to death, so He retired to Ephraim with his disciples to stay there. They left Ephraim shortly before Jesus' final Passover, arriving in Bethany six days before the Passover (John 12:1). The New King James Version and World English Bible call Ephraim a \"city\", whereas", "psg_id": "2648585" }, { "title": "The Jesus Storybook Bible", "text": "The Jesus Storybook Bible The Jesus Storybook Bible is a children's Bible written by \"New York Times\" bestselling author Sally Lloyd-Jones and illustrated by Jago from Cornwall. The first edition was published in 2007 by Zonderkidz, the children's arm of American Christian media and publishing company Zondervan. It has sold two million copies in 19 languages. In 2015 it was included in the Evangelical Christian Publishers Association (ECPA) Top 100 Best-sellers list. There have been 8 editions including an audio CD edition read by actor David Suchet. The book is written for children of age four and upwards and includes", "psg_id": "17578750" }, { "title": "Persecution of Christians in the modern era", "text": "individuals can be in violation of various criminal laws, and can violate hate speech laws if it is racially or religiously motivated. Fiorello Provera of the European Parliament called the Middle East \"the most dangerous place for Christians to live\" and cited Ayaan Hirsi Ali, who blamed the international community for failing to deal with what she considers a war against Christians in the Muslim world. Former Lebanese president Amine Gemayel stated in 2011 that Christians had become the target of genocide after dozens of Christians were killed in deadly attacks in Egypt and Iraq. According to Israeli ambassador to", "psg_id": "4277351" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "On December 7, 2017 at the annual conference of \"The Australian Association for the Study of Religion\" in Sydney, an academic paper was presented with a formal discussion about a New religious movement that was founded in Australia in the 1980s and led by Dave and Cherry McKay. The author, Geraldine Smith, described the movement as a \"Christian millennialist group\" called the \"End Time Survivors (ETS)\". There is evidence that a web site and YouTube channel called \"End Time Survivors\" appeared in 2015. Several ex members of the Jesus Christians know and recognise voices and faces of Jesus Christians long", "psg_id": "7410536" }, { "title": "The Bible League of Canada", "text": "The Bible League of Canada Bible League Canada, founded in 1948, is a charitable organization whose mission is to place Bibles into the hands of men, women and young people who are hungry for the Living Word of God. They do this through four strategic ministry programs including church planter training, adult Bible-based literacy programs, children's ministries, and supporting Christians persecuted for their faith. The organization seeks to bring the Christian message of Jesus Christ to people around the world because they believe that when people come into a relationship with Jesus through the Bible, lives are transformed from the", "psg_id": "14634800" }, { "title": "Criticism of the Bible", "text": "The alleged fulfillment of biblical prophecies is a popular argument used as evidence by Christian apologists to support the claimed divine inspiration of the Bible. They see the fulfillment of prophecies as proof of God's direct involvement in the writing of the Bible. According to Christian apologists, the alleged fulfillment of the messianic prophecies in the mission, death, and resurrection of Jesus proves the accuracy of the Bible. However, according to Jewish scholars, Christian claims that Jesus is the messiah of the Hebrew Bible are based on mistranslations and Jesus did not fulfill the qualifications for Jewish Messiah. An example", "psg_id": "6653774" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "who unsurprisingly did not attend the trial. In August 2010, long term members Roland, Susan and Daniel Gianstefani left the community after \"numerous tensions over their parenting skills\". This followed \"a number of community discussions\", according to the Jesus Christians Newsletter. Susan and Roland had been members of the group for more than twenty years. Roland and Susan Gianstefani, continue to identify as Jesus Christians. Their current ministry is now focused on anti war and human rights activism. November 2010: Founder, David McKay claims the group has disbanded, graduated or dispersed. Long Term members, Roland and Sue Gianstefani and Ross", "psg_id": "7410533" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "there Jesus says his disciples have to hate their mothers. \"If any man come to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple.\" The Gospel of John never identifies her by name, referring instead to \"the mother of Jesus.\" Mary appears twice in John, once at the beginning of the Gospel, and once near its end. The first is the wedding feast at Cana where the wine runs out. Mary tells Jesus, and his response is \"Woman, what have I to", "psg_id": "8299759" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "and docks were put on the highest alert.\" After \"The Express\" broke the story, instead of handing the boy over to the police, the Jesus Christians with Bobby \"in tow\" panicked went \"on the run\". The UK Jesus Christians became fugitives for two weeks. When the Jesus Christians could not be found in the nationwide search, and when Bobby started doing telephone interviews with the media declaring that he had not been kidnapped, an emergency court ruling was made banning the broadcast of interviews with Bobby or the group, which the BBC successfully challenged. Bobby was eventually located hiding out", "psg_id": "7410522" }, { "title": "The Gospel According to Jesus Christ", "text": "helping the fishermen on the Sea of Galilee. One day out on the Sea by himself, he is visited by God and the devil. God tells Jesus of his plan for Jesus to institute Christianity, because God is annoyed at being only the God of one race, and that other gods seem to get all the glory. Jesus is initially against what he sees as a selfish plan bound to lead to great suffering of many, but is made to see that he actually has no choice in the matter. Jesus becomes a prophet of God, continuing to work miracles", "psg_id": "9488247" }, { "title": "Bible", "text": "Testament overlaps with the Hebrew Bible and the Greek Septuagint; the Hebrew Bible is known in Judaism as the Tanakh. The New Testament is a collection of writings by early Christians, believed to be mostly Jewish disciples of Christ, written in first-century Koine Greek. These early Christian Greek writings consist of Gospels, letters, and apocalyptic writings. Among Christian denominations there is some disagreement about what should be included in the canon, primarily about the Apocrypha, a list of works that are regarded with varying levels of respect. Attitudes towards the Bible also differ amongst Christian groups. Roman Catholics, high church", "psg_id": "38287" }, { "title": "Persecution of Christians in the New Testament", "text": "Jews.\" Thus, acts of Jewish persecution of Christians fall within the boundaries of synagogue discipline and were so perceived by Jews acting and thinking as the established community. The Christians, on the other hand, being a new movement, worked out their identity in contrast and opposition to the Jewish community and saw themselves as persecuted rather than \"disciplined.\" According to Paula Fredriksen, in \"From Jesus to Christ\", the reason was that Jewish Christians were preaching the imminent return of the King of the Jews and the establishment of his kingdom. To Roman ears, such talk was seditious. Romans gave Jews", "psg_id": "10319245" }, { "title": "The Green Bible", "text": "have raised issues with how some content is presented, stating that the environmental message deemphasizes the Bible’s central message of the Gospels. Richard Land, head of the Southern Baptist Convention’s Ethics & Religious Liberty Commission said about the edition: “Sure it's important, but when they asked Jesus what was most important, he said, 'Love your God, and love your neighbor as yourself.' He didn't say anything about creation”. Evangelist Matthew Sleeth stated that the Green Bible may help bridge the gap between liberal and conservative Christians. Reception to the Green Bible has also been differed among political leaders. Larry Schweiger,", "psg_id": "12856363" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "signed in at the Guildford police station to state that he was not actually \"missing\". The police confirmed Kyri was happy and making his own decision to be with the Jesus Christians. When his mother held Kyri to stop him from leaving she was pinned down, handcuffed and arrested by the police. On 14 July 2000 the group was splashed across the front page of the British tabloid Daily Express, which declared that members Susan and Roland Gianstefani had kidnapped a 16-year-old boy, Bobby Kelly. Bobby had picked up a Jesus Christians cartoon book called \"The Liberator\" in Romford High", "psg_id": "7410518" }, { "title": "The Manga Bible: From Genesis to Revelation", "text": "archbishop of Canterbury, Rowan Williams, says about \"The Manga Bible\": “It will convey the shock and freshness of the Bible in a unique way.” Siku himself sees in Jesus a superhero and not the traditional blond Christ, people know from Hollywood movies. He is currently working on a three volume book called \"The Manga Jesus\". The first volume was released in November 2008. The Manga Bible: From Genesis to Revelation The Manga Bible: From Genesis to Revelation is an original English-language manga adaptation of the Bible created by Ajinbayo \"Siku\" Akinsiku, who was responsible for the concept and the art", "psg_id": "12775923" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "2:11-15\" where women (according to the TNIV) are not permitted to teach or have authority over a man; and \"1 Corinthians 11:2-16\" where the male and female relationship is defined in terms of \"kephalē\" commonly translated \"head.\"\" The New Testament refers to a number of women in Jesus’ inner circle. Jesus often spoke directly to women in public. The disciples were astonished to see Jesus talking with the Samaritan woman at the well of Sychar (John 4:7-26). He spoke freely with the woman taken in adultery (John 8:10–11), with the widow of Nain (Luke 7:12–13), the woman with the bleeding", "psg_id": "8299749" }, { "title": "Persecution of Christians in the New Testament", "text": "the Temple in 70, early Christians and Pharisees (the Second Temple group that would become Rabbinic Judaism) vied for influence among Jews. According to Douglas R. A. Hare, \"it has long been recognized that in the Gospel according to St. Matthew the conflict between Jesus and the Pharisees has been intensified and it has often been suggested that this intensification reflects the continued struggle between the Church and the synagogue.\" Hare asserts that prior to the first revolt, Jewish persecution of Christians was more frequently directed at Christian missionaries to synagogues in the Diaspora than against the church in Jerusalem.", "psg_id": "10319240" }, { "title": "Return of Jesus to Galilee", "text": "Return of Jesus to Galilee The Return of Jesus to Galilee is an episode in the life of Jesus which appears in three of the Canonical Gospels: , and , . It relates the return of Jesus to Galillee upon the imprisonment of John the Baptist. According to the Gospel of John: The Pharisees heard that Jesus was gaining and baptizing more disciples than John, although in fact it was not Jesus who baptized, but his disciples. When the Lord learned of this, he left Judea and went back once more to Galilee. John's Gospel narrative refers to Jesus travelling", "psg_id": "14582821" }, { "title": "Transfiguration of Jesus", "text": "Jesus and the perceptions of the disciples have been subject to theological debate. Origen was the first to comment that the presence of Moses and Elijah represented the \"Law and the Prophets\", referring to the Torah (also called the Pentateuch) and the rest of the Hebrew Bible. Martin Luther continued to see them as the Law and the Prophets respectively, and their recognition of and conversation with Jesus as a symbol of how Jesus fulfills \"the law and the prophets\" (, see also Expounding of the Law). The real presence of Moses and Elijah on the mount is rejected by", "psg_id": "2056167" }, { "title": "Christians in the military", "text": "Christians in the military Christians have been present in the military since at least the 2nd century. Marinus of Caesarea, Julius the Veteran, and other military saints were Christians who were soldiers, although other Christians, such as Maximilian of Tebessa, were conscientious objectors, believing that the Bible supported Christian pacifism. Under the Emperor Diocletian, attempts were made to purge Christians from the army. However, the Roman army continued to include many Christians, and the presence of large numbers of Christians in his army may have been a factor in the conversion of Constantine I to Christianity. The presence of Christians", "psg_id": "14445455" }, { "title": "Sources for the historicity of Jesus", "text": "that Jesus called disciples, and caused a controversy at the Temple. Ever since the Augustinian hypothesis, scholars continue to debate the order in which the gospels were written, and how they may have influenced each other, and several hypothesis exist in that regard, e.g. the Markan priority hypothesis holds that the Gospel of Mark was written first c. 70 CE. In this approach, Matthew is placed at being sometime after this date and Luke is thought to have been written between 70 and 100 CE. However, according to the competing, and more popular, Q source hypothesis, the gospels were not", "psg_id": "17619695" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "to be used. (\"Power--Good or Evil\", and \"Setting Up Your Own Community\") For many years members of the Jesus Christians distributed religious literature, much of it written by Dave McKay. In recent years, they primarily distributed copies of novels written by McKay, the main one being Survivors (novel) (), in exchange for \"a few cents to help with the cost of printing them\". In 2006 they reported that sales for this book had exceeded one million. \"Survivors\" is a response to the popular \"Left Behind series\" of novels on Bible prophecy, written by Tim LaHaye and Jerry Jenkins. In its", "psg_id": "7410539" }, { "title": "Jesus", "text": "First, he attributed them to the faith of those healed. Second, he connected them to end times prophecy. Jesus chose twelve disciples (the \"Twelve\"), evidently as an apocalyptic message. All three Synoptics mention the Twelve, although the names on Luke's list vary from those in Mark and Matthew, suggesting that Christians were not certain who all the disciples were. The 12 disciples might have represented the twelve original tribes of Israel, which would be restored once God's rule was instituted. The disciples were reportedly meant to be the rulers of the tribes in the coming Kingdom (Matthew 19:28, Luke 22:30).", "psg_id": "3955378" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "a charity, Catalyst, which helps families of people caught up in groups with whom the family disagrees. A solicitor who \"specialises in cases against cults\" was hired after legal aid was acquired and the solicitor succeeded in getting an emergency High Court action to try to \"rescue the schoolboy\". The front page newspaper report in \"The Express\" was published two weeks after Bobby first met the Jesus Christians with the story that Bobby had \"disappeared\" after he met the group: \"Within hours Bobby had forsaken his possessions and moved in with the group. The police were called and the airports", "psg_id": "7410521" }, { "title": "Jesus in Islam", "text": "who believed in His message. While not naming the disciples, the Quran does give a few instances of Jesus preaching the message to them. According to Christianity, the names of the twelve disciples were Peter, Andrew, James, John, Philip, Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew, James, Jude, Simon and Judas. The Quran mentions in chapter 3, verses 52-53, that the disciples submitted to the faith of Islam: The longest narrative involving Jesus' disciples is when Jesus performs the miracle of bringing a table of food from heaven at their request, for further proof that his preaching is the true message. Most Islamic traditions,", "psg_id": "1484691" }, { "title": "Matthew the Apostle", "text": "\"helpers to the work of God\". Muslim exegesis and Qur'an commentary, however, name them and include Matthew amongst the disciples. Muslim exegesis preserves the tradition that Matthew, with Andrew, were the two disciples who went to Ethiopia (not the African country, but a region called 'Ethiopia' south of the Caspian Sea) to preach the message of God. </div> Matthew the Apostle Matthew the Apostle ( \"Mattityahu\" or \"Matt\", \"متى\" Arabic \"Gift of YHVH\"; ; ; also known as Saint Matthew and as Levi) was, according to the Christian Bible, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus and, according to Christian", "psg_id": "276094" }, { "title": "The Gospel According to Jesus Christ", "text": "be a Zealot fighter. From the night of his father's death, Jesus inherits his nightmare. He learns about the massacre from his mother, and grows aloof from his family, amongst whom he can no longer live peacefully. He leaves the family and Nazareth and makes his way to Jerusalem, where he visits the Temple, thence to Bethlehem. He works as an apprentice to a shepherd (called The Shepherd who is understood to be the devil and the mysterious \"angel\" mentioned earlier). The Shepherd instructs Jesus in the ways of hedonism, and at one point tries to convince Jesus to use", "psg_id": "9488245" }, { "title": "Alcohol in the Bible", "text": "all the hills,\" when God's people will \"plant vineyards and drink their wine,\" and when God himself \"will prepare a feast of rich food for all peoples, a banquet of aged wine – the best of meats and the finest of wines.\" In the New Testament, Jesus uses wine at the Last Supper to signify the \"New Covenant in [Jesus'] blood,\" but Christians differ over precisely how symbolic the wine is in the continuing ritual of the Eucharist. Alcohol was used in ancient times for various medicinal ends, and the Bible refers to some of these practices. It was likely", "psg_id": "9703673" }, { "title": "Jesus in Christianity", "text": "of Jesus, Trinitarian Christians believe that Jesus is the Logos, God incarnate, God the Son, and \"true God and true man\"—both fully divine and fully human. Jesus, having become fully human in all respects, suffered the pains and temptations of a mortal man, yet he did not sin. According to the Bible, God raised him from the dead. He ascended to heaven to sit at the right hand of God, and he will return to earth again for the Last Judgment and the establishment of the Kingdom of God. Although Christian views of Jesus vary, it is possible to summarize", "psg_id": "2290852" }, { "title": "The Visual Bible: Matthew", "text": "foreign languages including Spanish, Cantonese and Mandarin Chinese. In Israel/Palestine/Jordan, then known as Judea (Roman province) of the Roman Empire, Jesus Christ of Nazareth travels around the country with his disciples preaching to the people about God and salvation of their souls. He claims to be the son of God and the Messiah. He is arrested by the Romans and crucified. He rises from the dead after three days. The Visual Bible: Matthew The Visual Bible: Matthew is a 1993 film portraying the life of Jesus as it is found in the Gospel of Matthew. The complete Gospel is presented", "psg_id": "14449430" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "bleeding on the brain, broken teeth and numerous cuts to the head and face. An amateur video was made of the attack, but the police never prosecuted the case. Although the family did not attend the trial, various sentences of 5-25 lashes of the whip were carried out on volunteers from the Jesus Christians themselves, as an attempt to illustrate their understanding of the cross of Christ. \"God hates the sin, but loves the sinner\", they said, in an effort to summarize what they were doing. (\"The Trial\") On 11 December 2007, Dave and Cherry McKay and Roland and Susan", "psg_id": "7410530" }, { "title": "Seventy disciples", "text": "Seventy disciples The seventy disciples or seventy-two disciples (known in the Eastern Christian traditions as the Seventy[-two] Apostles) were early emissaries of Jesus mentioned in the Gospel of Luke. According to Luke, the only gospel in which they appear, Jesus appointed them and sent them out in pairs on a specific mission which is detailed in the text. In Western Christianity, they are usually referred to as disciples, whereas in Eastern Christianity they are usually referred to as Apostles. Using the original Greek words, both titles are descriptive, as an \"apostle\" is one sent on a mission (the Greek uses", "psg_id": "4825912" }, { "title": "Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ", "text": "in part,\" that voting would be postponed for a Sabbath year and all current officers would remain in place until July of 1998.\" The motion passed with about 85% in favor and 15% against. But the majority of Bishops wanted Campbell and what happened next came to be called, \"the schism.\". There are now two separate and distinct organizations: Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ World Wide, Inc. headquartered in Brooklyn, New York, and The International Bible Way Church Of Jesus Christ, Inc., headquartered in Washington, DC. Most of the bishops, pastors, and churches stayed with Campbell, and", "psg_id": "2541308" }, { "title": "The Bible and violence", "text": "who he called the Demiurge, as an altogether different being than the God about whom Jesus spoke. Marcion considered Jesus' universal God of compassion and love, who looks upon humanity with benevolence and mercy, incompatible with Old Testament depictions of divinely ordained violence. Accordingly, he did not regard the Hebrew scriptures as part of his scriptural canon. Marcion's teaching was repudiated by Tertullian in five treatises titled \"Against Marcion\" and Marcion was ultimately excommunicated by the Church. Supersessionist Christians have continued to focus on violence in the Hebrew Bible while ignoring or giving little attention to violence in the New", "psg_id": "15125361" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "the date given in the story for when Haman's order was to go into effect, which is the same day that Jews kill their enemies after the plan is reversed. The New Testament is the second part of the Christian Bible. It tells about the teachings and person of Jesus, as well as events in first-century Christianity. It consists of four narratives called gospels about the life, teaching, death and resurrection of Jesus. It includes a record of the Apostolic ministries in the early church, called the Acts of the Apostles; twenty-one letters called \"epistles\" written by various authors to", "psg_id": "8299746" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "where members stood in the sewer for a week to draw attention to the filth that spread disease, Craig Hendry contracted Typhoid. In 1995 the Jesus Christians converted a section of open sewer in Chennai into a children's playground. The real estate created by covering the sewer was estimated to be worth AUD $950,000. After one year the project was handed over to Indian charities to run, however the Indian government eventually demolished the site because it had been built on government land without permission. In April 1997 and 1998 several Jesus Christians were arrested at the Royal Easter Show", "psg_id": "7410515" }, { "title": "The Bible in film", "text": "New Testament has few action scenes and little romance. During the 1950s, most of the films recounting Jesus' life were financed by church groups and played in churches. These were often film versions of the traditional Passion Play. At this time there were some successful films that involved Jesus, but they put him at a distance from the central characters and were based on novels rather than the Bible. These included the sequel to 1953's \"The Robe\", \"Demetrius and the Gladiators\", and the 1959 film \"Ben-Hur\". In 1966, Pier Paolo Pasolini filmed \"The Gospel According to St. Matthew\" in southern", "psg_id": "4796884" }, { "title": "Mary Wept Over the Feet of Jesus", "text": "Mary Wept Over the Feet of Jesus Mary Wept Over the Feet of Jesus is a graphic novel by Canadian cartoonist Chester Brown, published in 2016. The book is subtitled Prostitution and Religious Obedience in the Bible, and is made up of adaptations of stories from the Bible that Brown believes promote pro-prostitution attitudes among early Christians, and argues for the decriminalization of prostitution. As in his previous graphic novel \"Paying for It\" (2011), Brown takes a pro-prostitution stance in \"Mary Wept Over the Feet of Jesus\". He declares his research has determined that Mary, mother of Jesus, was a", "psg_id": "19629944" }, { "title": "Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament", "text": "), chi = ch and rho = r, to produce ☧. Early Christians viewed Jesus as \"the Lord\" and the Greek word \"Kyrios\" (κύριος) which may mean God, lord or master appears over 700 times in the New Testament, referring to him. In everyday Aramaic, \"Mari\" was a very respectful form of polite address, well above \"Teacher\" and similar to Rabbi. In Greek this has at times been translated as Kyrios. While the term Mari expressed the relationship between Jesus and his disciples during his life, the Greek Kyrios came to represent his lordship over the world. Pauline writings further", "psg_id": "3589695" }, { "title": "Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)", "text": "Savior, and obedience to him in baptism. There is no requirement to give assent to any other statement of belief or creed. Nor is there any \"official\" interpretation of the Bible. Hierarchical doctrine was traditionally rejected by Disciples as human-made and divisive, and subsequently, freedom of belief and scriptural interpretation allows many Disciples to question or even deny beliefs common in doctrinal churches such as the Incarnation, the Trinity, and the Atonement. Beyond the essential commitment to follow Jesus there is a tremendous freedom of belief and interpretation. As the basic teachings of Jesus are studied and applied to life,", "psg_id": "109422" }, { "title": "Historical Jesus", "text": "resurrection, and the post-resurrection appearances. Some scholars argue that Jesus' use of three important terms: Messiah, Son of God, and Son of Man, added to his \"I am the...\" and his \"I have come...\" statements, indicate Jesus saw himself in a divine role. Bray says Jesus probably did teach his disciples he was the \"Son of God\", because if he had not, no first century monotheistic Jew would have tolerated the suggestion from others. Jesus also called himself the \"Son of Man\" tying the term to the eschatological figure in Daniel. In the Hebrew Bible, three classes of people are", "psg_id": "2725710" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "the Jesus Christians over the years have been extensively documented by both the group and the mainstream media, attracting both positive and negative attention. Some older newspaper articles were reproduced on the group's website, and where these are used below this is noted in the references. The group was started in Melbourne, Australia, by Dave and Cherry McKay when Neville Williams moved in with the Mckay family in early 1981. David Mckay was a former member of the Children of God and left following disagreements over practices such as flirty fishing. The Jesus Christians operated under several different names, including", "psg_id": "7410511" }, { "title": "The Bible League of Canada", "text": "communities. The individual and community is inspired to become self-sustaining and then water, food and education are generated by the community itself. The Bible League of Canada Bible League Canada, founded in 1948, is a charitable organization whose mission is to place Bibles into the hands of men, women and young people who are hungry for the Living Word of God. They do this through four strategic ministry programs including church planter training, adult Bible-based literacy programs, children's ministries, and supporting Christians persecuted for their faith. The organization seeks to bring the Christian message of Jesus Christ to people around", "psg_id": "14634805" }, { "title": "Theodicy and the Bible", "text": "(Genesis 6:5). Or, in Paul's view, \"by the one man's disobedience the many were made sinners\" (Romans 5:19). Thus, the Bible describes humanity as connaturally \"enslaved to sin\" (Romans 6:6; John 8:34). Therefore, in biblical thinking, a freedom from being \"enslaved to sin\" in order to \"live as one ought\" must be acquired because \"sin\" is \"the failure to live up to Jesus' commandments to love God and love neighbor.\" Jesus told his hearers that they needed to be \"made\" free: \"if you continue in my word, you are truly my disciples; and you will know the truth, and the", "psg_id": "16478300" }, { "title": "Church of the Pater Noster", "text": "Florence in 1889, and her remains were brought to the church in 1957, according to her last wish. The 4th-century Byzantine church has been partially reconstructed and provides a good sense of what the original was like. The church's dimensions are the same as the original's and the garden outside the three doors outlines the atrium area. The church is unroofed and has steps that lead into a grotto where some Christians believe that Jesus revealed to his disciples his prophecy of the destruction of Jerusalem and the second coming. Unfortunately, the cave containing the grotto partially collapsed when it", "psg_id": "12861627" }, { "title": "Israel College of the Bible", "text": "ICB Tours has been developed to provide study tours for Christians wanting to visit Israel in the context of academic Bible study. Tours are led by \"professional, Messianic guides\". The college partners with local authorities in distributing food to the poor and elderly in the city. Messianic Judaism is typically seen negatively, and even as a threat, within Israel. The leading anti-missionary organisation, Yad L'Achim, declared the college to be at the \"forefront of missionary activity in Israel\". Rabbi Tzvi Wilhelm, rabbi of the Chabad synagogue north of Netanya, objected to teaching about Jesus, who broke away from many Jewish", "psg_id": "18247973" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "earning them the nickname 'the kidney cult'. In January 2003, Jon Ronson's documentary called \"Kidneys for Jesus\" aired on Channel 4 in the UK. After an invitation from Dave McKay, Jon Ronson followed the group over a year as they attempted to donate their kidneys to strangers in the UK and the US. The successful donations of members Casey Crouch, Robin Dunn and Susan Gianstefani are featured. The film also documents the tension that arose between Ronson and McKay during filming: McKay became increasingly concerned that Ronson was portraying the Jesus Christians in a poor light and Ronson was concerned", "psg_id": "7410525" }, { "title": "Seventy disciples", "text": "Olympas, Epaphroditus, Quadratus, Aquila, Fortunatus, and/or Achaicus. Bishop Solomon of Basra of the Church of the East in the 13th century offers the following list: A more concise and acknowledged list is below: Additional Names: Seventy disciples The seventy disciples or seventy-two disciples (known in the Eastern Christian traditions as the Seventy[-two] Apostles) were early emissaries of Jesus mentioned in the Gospel of Luke. According to Luke, the only gospel in which they appear, Jesus appointed them and sent them out in pairs on a specific mission which is detailed in the text. In Western Christianity, they are usually referred", "psg_id": "4825919" }, { "title": "The Secret of the Kingdom", "text": "the crowd and forced to carry the cross of Jesus. What Marcus learns is that all those whose lives were touched by Jesus are changed in some way, in varying degrees, but all remain human, with human flaws and frailties. Mary Magdalene, for example, is envious of the disciples and their special relationship to Jesus, resentful at what she sees as their lack of sufficient respect for her, and contemptuous of what she considers their lack of sophistication. And Zaccheus, the man Jesus called down from the tree, is much more generous than he had been before his encounter with", "psg_id": "12347796" }, { "title": "Sea of Galilee Boat", "text": "made by Roman authors, the Bible and mosaics had provided archaeologists insight into the construction of these types of vessels. The boat is also important to Christians because this was the sort of boat used by Jesus and his disciples, several of whom were fishermen. Boats such as this played a large role in Jesus' life and ministry, and are mentioned 50 times in the Gospels, though there is no evidence connecting the Sea of Galilee Boat itself directly to Jesus or his disciples. Sea of Galilee Boat The Ancient Galilee Boat, also known as the Jesus Boat, is an", "psg_id": "11081508" }, { "title": "Persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire", "text": "no references to the persecution of Christians by the Roman state prior to Nero, who according to Tacitus and later Christian tradition, blamed Christians for the Great Fire of Rome in 64, which destroyed portions of the city and economically devastated the Roman population. Tacitus records (Annals 15.44) that Nero was rumored to have ordered the fire himself, and in order to dispel the accusations, accused and savagely punished the already-detested Christians. Suetonius mentions that Christians were killed under Nero's reign, but does not say anything about the fire (Nero 16.2) Scholars disagree about whether Christians were persecuted solely under", "psg_id": "10213620" }, { "title": "Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)", "text": "Christians and \"Raccoon\" John Smith for the reformers. Despite some challenges, the merger succeeded. With the merger, there was the challenge of what to call the new movement. Clearly, finding a Biblical, non-sectarian name was important. Stone wanted to continue to use the name \"Christians.\" Alexander Campbell insisted upon \"Disciples of Christ\". Walter Scott and Thomas Campbell sided with Stone, but the younger Campbell had strong reasons and would not yield. As a result, both names were used. The confusion over names has been present ever since. Prior to the 1906 separation, congregations would typically be named \"Disciples of Christ,\"", "psg_id": "109409" }, { "title": "Jesus in Christianity", "text": "of Jesus in the Gospel accounts is that he delivered benefits freely and never requested or accepted any form of payment for his healing miracles, unlike some high priests of his time who charged those who were healed. In he advised his disciples to heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse those who have leprosy, and drive out demons without payment and stated: \"Freely you have received; freely give\". Christians in general believe that Jesus' miracles were actual historical events and that his miraculous works were an important part of his life, attesting to his divinity and the Hypostatic union,", "psg_id": "2290874" }, { "title": "Post-Resurrection appearances of Jesus", "text": "Stephen, and to Peter, who hears the voice of Jesus. The Gospel of John was written some time after 80 or 90 CE. Jesus appears at the empty tomb to Mary Magdalene (who initially fails to recognise him), then to the disciples minus Thomas, then to all the disciples including Thomas (the \"doubting Thomas\" episode), finishing with an extended appearance in Galilee to Peter and six (not all) of the disciples. Chapter 21, the appearance in Galilee, is widely believed to be a later addition to the original gospel. The earliest Jewish followers of Jesus (the Jewish Christians) understood him", "psg_id": "7546933" }, { "title": "The Gospel According to the Son", "text": "The Gospel According to the Son The Gospel According to the Son is a 1997 novel by Norman Mailer. It purports to be the story of Jesus Christ, told autobiographically. The novel employs first person story-telling from the perspective of Jesus. It stays nearly entirely true to the text of the four canonical gospels. Jesus tells his own story, from his birth to a teen-aged virgin named Mary to his execution by crucifixion at the hands of the Romans. Just as in the gospels, he is resurrected from the dead, and ascends to heaven. Critical response to Mailer's novel was", "psg_id": "12285749" }, { "title": "Ministry of Jesus", "text": "of the twelve Apostles among the disciples of Jesus. Jesus goes out to a mountainside to pray, and after spending the night praying to God, in the morning he calls his disciples and chooses twelve of them. In the Mission Discourse, Jesus instructs the twelve apostles who are named in to carry no belongings as they travel from city to city and preach. Separately, relates the Seventy Disciples, where Jesus appoints a larger number of disciples and sends them out in pairs with the \"Missionary's Mandate\" to go into villages before Jesus' arrival there. In two messengers from John the", "psg_id": "7596052" }, { "title": "Church of Antioch", "text": "Pentarchy – of the state church of the Roman Empire. According to , the Christian community at Antioch began when Christians who were scattered from Jerusalem because of persecution fled to Antioch. They were joined by Christians from Cyprus and Cyrene who migrated to Antioch. It was in Antioch that the followers of Jesus were first referred to as Christians. A main point of interest, however, is connected with the progress of Christianity among the non-Jewish believers. Tradition holds that the first Gentile church was founded in Antioch, , where it is recorded that the disciples of Jesus Christ were", "psg_id": "2143198" }, { "title": "Jesus in the synagogue of Capernaum", "text": "of Galilee. Jesus in the synagogue of Capernaum All four gospels report that Jesus visited Capernaum and often attended the synagogue there: John Chijioke Iwe argues that the Markan pericope marks the beginning of the last year of the three years of the public ministry of Jesus. An exorcism performed in the synagogue is one of the miracles of Jesus, recounted in Mark 1:21–28 and Luke 4:31–37. Jesus and his disciples went to Capernaum, and Jesus began to teach on the Sabbath. People were amazed at his teaching, because he taught them as one who had authority, not as the", "psg_id": "13919641" }, { "title": "Jesus in the synagogue of Capernaum", "text": "Jesus in the synagogue of Capernaum All four gospels report that Jesus visited Capernaum and often attended the synagogue there: John Chijioke Iwe argues that the Markan pericope marks the beginning of the last year of the three years of the public ministry of Jesus. An exorcism performed in the synagogue is one of the miracles of Jesus, recounted in Mark 1:21–28 and Luke 4:31–37. Jesus and his disciples went to Capernaum, and Jesus began to teach on the Sabbath. People were amazed at his teaching, because he taught them as one who had authority, not as the teachers of", "psg_id": "13919639" }, { "title": "Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)", "text": "then study and pray about it. Decide in what ways God is calling you to be a follower of Jesus.\" Modern Disciples reject the use of creeds as \"tests of faith,\" that is, as required beliefs, necessary to be accepted as a follower of Jesus. Although Disciples respect the great creeds of the church as informative affirmations of faith, they are never seen as binding. Since the adoption of The Design of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), in 1968, Disciples have celebrated a sense of unity in reading the preamble to the Design publicly. It is as a meaningful", "psg_id": "109424" }, { "title": "Disciples of Christ (Campbell Movement)", "text": "the merger succeeded. Many believed the union held great promise for the future success of the combined movement, and greeted the news enthusiastically. With the merger, there was the challenge of what to call the new movement. Clearly, finding a Biblical, non-sectarian name was important. Stone wanted to continue to use the name \"Christians.\" Alexander Campbell insisted upon \"Disciples of Christ\". As a result, both names were used. The confusion over names has been present ever since. Disciples of Christ (Campbell Movement) The Disciples of Christ (Campbell Movement) were a group arising during the Second Great Awakening of the early", "psg_id": "15528712" }, { "title": "The Gospel of John (film)", "text": "Gospel of John, some have commented that the inclusion of Mary Magdalene at the Last Supper has no Biblical citation. However, according to the Gospels, she was one of the women who accompanied Jesus and the disciples to Jerusalem, was present at the Crucifixion and burial of Jesus, was the first to whom Jesus appeared at the Resurrection, and was with the disciples in the upperroom after the Resurrection. Thus, like many modern movies about Jesus, the producers are faithfully attempting to help their audience see what the Gospel writers sometimes have not included. The Gospel of John (film) The", "psg_id": "2863743" }, { "title": "Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)", "text": "century. The first of these two groups, led by Barton W. Stone began at Cane Ridge, Bourbon County, Kentucky. The group called themselves simply \"Christians\". The second, began in western Pennsylvania and Virginia (now West Virginia), led by Thomas Campbell and his son, Alexander Campbell. Because the founders wanted to abandon all denominational labels, they used the biblical names for the followers of Jesus that they found in the Bible. In 1801, the Cane Ridge Revival in Kentucky planted the seed for a movement in Kentucky and the Ohio River Valley to disassociate from denominationalism. In 1803 Stone and others", "psg_id": "109402" }, { "title": "Stoner Jesus Bible Study", "text": "sorcery. Jennifer LeClaire writing for \"Charisma\" magazine called the group \"blasphemous\". Stoner Jesus Bible Study Stoner Jesus Bible Study is a Centennial, Colorado Bible study group founded by Deb Button in May, 2014. As of 2015, the group was led by Pastor Greg. Button brought together a group of around 20 or 30 individuals through social media. The group includes people of many faiths or no faith at all. Button, who calls herself a conservative, says she voted against Colorado legalization of marijuana initiatives before founding the group. Steve Rudd in has stated in \"Drugs and the Bible: E, Shrooms,", "psg_id": "19304581" }, { "title": "The Bible (miniseries)", "text": "in five pairs, with each episode containing two or three biblical stories told through live action and computer-generated imagery. According to Burnett, it included \"obvious\" stories such as Noah's Ark, the Exodus, and the life of Jesus Christ. Five hours are taken from the Old Testament, five from the New. The series is based on the New International Version and the New Revised Standard Version of the Bible. Downey and Burnett said their \"greatest hope\" in making the series was that it would \"affect a new generation of viewers and draw them back to the Bible.\" \"Part of what we", "psg_id": "15872799" }, { "title": "Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament", "text": "is not I, Lord\" but Judas Iscariot says \"Surely it is not I, Rabbi\", using the term Rabbi instead of Lord. The Iscariot again calls Jesus Rabbi in when he betrays him in the Kiss of Judas episode, heavily implying he may never have acknowledged, believed, or understood the divinity of Jesus. Jesus is called Rabbi in conversation by Apostle Peter in and , and by by Nathanael in , where he is also called the Son of God in the same sentence. On several occasions, the disciples also refer to Jesus as Rabbi in the Gospel of John, e.g.", "psg_id": "3589732" }, { "title": "Jesus Christians", "text": "with two Jesus Christian men, including Reinhard Zeuner, in a Hampshire forest, and placed in a foster home. No members of the Jesus Christians were charged with kidnapping but a charge of contempt of court (for failing to answer questions from the High Court judge) resulted in six-month sentences for Susan and Roland Gianstefani. The solicitor for the Gianstefani's told the court that the Gianstefani's feared Bobby might be subjected to the deprogramming of his religious beliefs if they had revealed his whereabouts. Minutes before the Gianstefanis were due to be sentenced, Bobby, who was kept in a separate room", "psg_id": "7410523" }, { "title": "Baptism of Jesus", "text": "of his being the author of the Gospel of John himself. In the Gospel of John, the disciples follow Jesus thereafter, and bring other disciples to him, and portrays the disciples of John as eventually merging with the followers of Jesus. According to the non-canonical Gospel of the Nazarenes, the idea of being baptized by John came from the mother and brothers of Jesus, and Jesus himself, originally opposed, reluctantly accepted it. Benjamin Urrutia avers that this version is supported by the Criterion of Embarrassment, since followers of Jesus would not have invented an episode in which Jesus changes his", "psg_id": "5442992" }, { "title": "The Garden Tomb", "text": "and reflection by a Christian non-denominational charitable trust based in the United Kingdom named The Garden Tomb (Jerusalem) Association. As such, the Garden Tomb stands as a popular site of pilgrimage for many Christians, especially Evangelical Anglicans and other Protestants. According to the Bible, Jesus was crucified very near the city of Jerusalem, outside its walls. Therefore, during the medieval era Christians felt they had to address those who were uncomfortable with finding that the Church of the Holy Sepulchre was located deep within the walled city of their time. For example, as early as 754 AD Saint Willibald made", "psg_id": "7593130" }, { "title": "The Gospel According to Jesus Christ", "text": "receives a premonition of the birth of the \"King of the Jews\" (in the biblical account of Matthew, he is informed by the Magi; in the book, however, he is visited in his dreams by the prophet Micah). He orders the Massacre of the Innocents. Jesus survives, but his father, Joseph, who has learned of the plan, neglects to warn the other families in the village, ensuring that his son is safe first, and is plagued by nightmares for the rest of his life. Later, when Jesus turns thirteen, Joseph is crucified by the Romans who mistakenly think him to", "psg_id": "9488244" }, { "title": "Persecution of Christians in the New Testament", "text": "Persecution of Christians in the New Testament The persecution of Christians in the New Testament is an important part of the Early Christian narrative which depicts the early Church as being persecuted for their heterodox beliefs by a Jewish establishment in what was then the Roman province of Judea. The New Testament, especially the Gospel of John (c. 90–100 AD), has traditionally been interpreted as relating Christian accounts of the Pharisee rejection of Jesus and accusations of the Pharisee responsibility for his crucifixion. The Acts of the Apostles depicts instances of early Christian persecution by the Sanhedrin, the Jewish religious", "psg_id": "10319218" }, { "title": "Church of the Nazarene", "text": "; , whereas most versions simply say \"Jesus of Nazareth\" in these verses. Consequently, the denominational name focuses on Jesus as \"The Nazarene\". Additionally, the followers of Jesus were initially called \"Nazarenes\" (Acts 24:5), a term perhaps used by Jesus himself. According to Church of the Nazarene archivist Dr. Stan Ingersol: The Hebrew name for \"Jesus,\" derived from \"Joshua,\" was common in first-century Palestinian Judaism, so \"Jesus of Nazareth\" specified which Jesus, and Acts references the early Palestinian Christians as followers \"of the Nazarene\" and \"the sect of the Nazarenes.\" The term \"Christian\" developed outside Palestine, in Syria according to", "psg_id": "1902822" }, { "title": "Muhammad and the Bible", "text": "scholarship recognizes that the Paraclete, or Advocate, is mentioned five times throughout John's Gospel (John 14:16-17; 14:26; 15:26-27; 16:7-11; 16:13-17). The Advocate, called the \"Spirit of Truth\" is considered the Holy Spirit; a replacement for Jesus into the world after Jesus leaves, still dependent on Christ (14:6) and sent by the Father at Jesus' demand (14:16, 24). The Spirit is said to permanently remain with the disciples (14:18-21). John's Gospel says that the world cannot receive the Spirit though the Spirit can abide within the disciples (14:17). The Spirit will accuse the world of sin (16:9) and glorify Jesus (16:14),", "psg_id": "15039508" } ]

[ "in antioch, one of the earliest centers of christianity (acts 11:26)" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "Three Wise Men (volcanoes)", "text": "a circular shape. Three Wise Men (volcanoes) The Three Wise Men are a row of three seamounts (underwater volcanoes) located in the Pacific Ocean, on the East Pacific Rise. They are part of a large group of seamounts, collectively known as the Rano Raji. They stand at between and , and are named after the Biblical Magi or the \"three wise men\". The middle of the three is the tallest and also the flattest at its top. The southern one is similar to its larger neighbor, but slightly shorter. The northern one is the middle of the two, with a", "psg_id": "14140086" }, { "title": "Three Wise Men (volcanoes)", "text": "Three Wise Men (volcanoes) The Three Wise Men are a row of three seamounts (underwater volcanoes) located in the Pacific Ocean, on the East Pacific Rise. They are part of a large group of seamounts, collectively known as the Rano Raji. They stand at between and , and are named after the Biblical Magi or the \"three wise men\". The middle of the three is the tallest and also the flattest at its top. The southern one is similar to its larger neighbor, but slightly shorter. The northern one is the middle of the two, with a large caldera and", "psg_id": "14140085" }, { "title": "Three Wise Men (2016 film)", "text": "concluded its review by stating that the last 10 minutes of the film were completely unnecessary and a total detach from the remaining parts off the film. Joy Dibia for Xplorenollywood also criticized the unneeded evangelical nature of the latter parts of the film, although she rated it a 8 out of 10 for its genuinely comedic theme and powerful acting. \"True Nollywood Stories\" titled its review \"Opa Williams returns to filmmaking with an eyesore\". Three Wise Men (2016 film) Three Wise Men is a 2016 Nigerian comedy drama film, produced and directed by Opa Williams and Pat Ogbere Imobhio", "psg_id": "20587694" }, { "title": "Three Wise Men (2016 film)", "text": "Three Wise Men (2016 film) Three Wise Men is a 2016 Nigerian comedy drama film, produced and directed by Opa Williams and Pat Ogbere Imobhio respectively. The film premiered to a select audience on December 4, 2016 with several notable film practitioners in attendance. The film tells a story of the social adventures of three elderly men, who seek to have fun after getting their pension from the government. Irikele (Richard Mofe Damijo) is an extroverted pensioner, who is very experienced in dealing with women and the younger generations. He tries to influence his friends to indulge in his sexual", "psg_id": "20587691" }, { "title": "The Wise Men (book)", "text": "by comparing them to these \"wise men\". The Wise Men (book) The Wise Men: Six Friends and the World They Made is a 1986 book by Walter Isaacson and Evan Thomas. It describes the actions of a group of U.S. government officials and members of the East Coast foreign policy Establishment. Starting in the immediate post-World War II period, the group developed the containment policy of dealing with the Communist bloc during the Cold War. They also helped to craft institutions and initiatives such as NATO, the World Bank, and the Marshall Plan. An updated edition of the book was", "psg_id": "8848009" }, { "title": "Wise Men (Nadler novel)", "text": "Wise Men (Nadler novel) Wise Men is the debut novel of Stuart Nadler. It was published by Reagan Arthur Books on February 5, 2013. The plot of the novel follows Hilly Wise, who falls in love with Savannah, the niece of a black caretaker. \"Wise Men\" has received varied reviews from literary critics. Hillard (Hilly) Wise gives the novel first-person narration. \"Wise Men\" is broken into three sections: 1947–52, during Hilly's adolescence; 1972; and the present. Hilly grows up in New Haven, Connecticut, where the Wises are Jewish in a non-Gentile community. Arthur Wise, Hilly's father, is an ambulance chaser", "psg_id": "7353547" }, { "title": "The 3 Wise Men", "text": "Men. He is given Aristobulus, Sarah's kangaroo rat. The 3 Wise Men Los Reyes Magos (The 3 Wise Men in the United States) is a 2003 Spanish animated film. It tells the story of the visit of the Magi to the baby Jesus and the wrath of Herod. The film was directed by Antonio Navarro who was nominated for a Goya Award for this film. The film contains the voice talents of José Coronado, Juan Echanove and Imanol Arias in the original version and the voice acting of father-son actors Martin Sheen and Emilio Estevez in the English dub. A", "psg_id": "12273942" }, { "title": "Wise Men (Nadler novel)", "text": "with insight and depth.”. On November 12, 2012, the National Book Foundation named Nadler a “5 Under 35 Honoree”. Wise Men (Nadler novel) Wise Men is the debut novel of Stuart Nadler. It was published by Reagan Arthur Books on February 5, 2013. The plot of the novel follows Hilly Wise, who falls in love with Savannah, the niece of a black caretaker. \"Wise Men\" has received varied reviews from literary critics. Hillard (Hilly) Wise gives the novel first-person narration. \"Wise Men\" is broken into three sections: 1947–52, during Hilly's adolescence; 1972; and the present. Hilly grows up in New", "psg_id": "7353552" }, { "title": "The 3 Wise Men", "text": "The 3 Wise Men Los Reyes Magos (The 3 Wise Men in the United States) is a 2003 Spanish animated film. It tells the story of the visit of the Magi to the baby Jesus and the wrath of Herod. The film was directed by Antonio Navarro who was nominated for a Goya Award for this film. The film contains the voice talents of José Coronado, Juan Echanove and Imanol Arias in the original version and the voice acting of father-son actors Martin Sheen and Emilio Estevez in the English dub. A bright star guides Melchior, Gaspar, and Balthazar toward", "psg_id": "12273936" }, { "title": "The Wise Men (book)", "text": "The Wise Men (book) The Wise Men: Six Friends and the World They Made is a 1986 book by Walter Isaacson and Evan Thomas. It describes the actions of a group of U.S. government officials and members of the East Coast foreign policy Establishment. Starting in the immediate post-World War II period, the group developed the containment policy of dealing with the Communist bloc during the Cold War. They also helped to craft institutions and initiatives such as NATO, the World Bank, and the Marshall Plan. An updated edition of the book was released in 2012, as well as a", "psg_id": "8848005" }, { "title": "Council of Wise Men of the plain of Murcia", "text": "Council of Wise Men of the plain of Murcia The Council of Wise Men of the plain of Murcia (, ) is a customary court which is responsible for resolving irrigation conflicts in the plain of Murcia (). In 2009 it was chosen along with the Water Tribunal of the plain of Valencia as an intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO. The judgments of the Council of Wise Men are oral, being a scribe recover usual statements. The panel is chaired by the Mayor or his delegate. He has a decisive vote in case of a tie and is responsible for", "psg_id": "18239640" }, { "title": "Council of Wise Men of the plain of Murcia", "text": "carrying out the resolutions. He also has the authority to fine members who do not attend the meetings. The Council of Wise Men comprise five fulls members and five attorneys. Its aim is to rule on and resolve issues and demands for certain offenses in the ordinances of the plains. The Council holds its hearings in public every Thursday in the salon of the city hall of Murcia, from nine until midnight. Council of Wise Men of the plain of Murcia The Council of Wise Men of the plain of Murcia (, ) is a customary court which is responsible", "psg_id": "18239641" }, { "title": "Wise Men of Gotham", "text": "it 'Gotham' after a village in England – where, according to common belief, all are bereft of their wits.\" Responding to the connection between the Gotham, Nottinghamshire and Gotham for New York City, Rudolph Giuliani, former mayor of New York, wrote that it was \"a pleasure to have this opportunity to acknowledge the cultural and historical link\" between the two places. In DC Comics' \"The Batman of Arkham\" the Joker recites the \"Wise Men of Gotham\" rhyme specifically. There is a passing reference to the wise men of Gotham in Lorna Doone. Wise Men of Gotham Wise Men of Gotham", "psg_id": "4306897" }, { "title": "The Wise Men (book)", "text": "to be practical, realistic, and nonideological. After the six had retired from public life, they and other like-minded establishment elders were dubbed The Wise Men. In 1967 and 1968, Johnson summoned them and a few others (including General Omar Bradley) to advise him on foreign policy, particularly the Vietnam War. In November 1967, they unanimously recommended staying in Vietnam, but in a pivotal second meeting in March 1968, most said the war could not be won and American troops should be withdrawn. Later public figures, such as Clark Clifford, James A. Baker III, and Robert S. Strauss are sometimes evaluated", "psg_id": "8848008" }, { "title": "Committee of Wise Men on the Regulation of European Securities Markets", "text": "Committee of Wise Men on the Regulation of European Securities Markets The Committee of Wise Men on the Regulation of European Securities Markets was set up by the European Council on July 17, 2000 to develop proposals for making the regulatory process for European Union securities legislation more flexible, effective and transparent. The committee was chaired by Baron Alexandre Lamfalussy. The Lamfalussy Report, i.e., the Final Report of the Committee of Wise Men on the Regulation of European Securities Markets, published on 15 February 2001, now adopted by the European Council in Stockholm on 23 March 2001, presents a useful", "psg_id": "10447787" }, { "title": "Wise Men of Gotham", "text": "Wise Men of Gotham Wise Men of Gotham is the early name given to the people of the village of Gotham, Nottinghamshire, in allusion to an incident where they supposedly feigned idiocy to avoid a Royal visit. The story goes that King John intended to travel through the neighbourhood. At that time in England, any road the king travelled on had to be made a public highway and the people of Gotham did not want a public highway through their village. The villagers feigned imbecility when the royal messengers arrived. Wherever the messengers went, they saw the rustics engaged in", "psg_id": "4306890" }, { "title": "Wise Men of Gotham", "text": "Gotham are recalled in a popular nursery rhyme with a Roud Folk Song Index number of 19695, an adaptation of the tale \"Three Sailors of Gotham\". The lyrics are: <poem>Three wise men of Gotham, They went to sea in a bowl, And if the bowl had been stronger My song would have been longer.</poem> The rhyme was first recorded in \"Mother Goose's Melody\" published around 1765, and from then appeared in many collections. Reminded of the foolish ingenuity of Gotham's residents, Washington Irving gave the name \"Gotham\" to New York City in his \"Salmagundi Papers\" (1807). The most notable use", "psg_id": "4306895" }, { "title": "Wise Men of Gotham", "text": "were employed in hedging in a cuckoo which had perched upon an old bush which stood where the present one now stands; in short, they were all employed in some foolish way or other which convinced the king's servants that it was a village of fools, whence arose the old adage, \"the wise men of Gotham\" or \"the fools of Gotham\". The \"Towneley Mysteries\" mentioned the \"foles of Gotham\" as early as the fifteenth century, and a collection of their jests was published in the sixteenth century under the title \"Merrie Tales of the Mad Men of Gotham, gathered together", "psg_id": "4306892" }, { "title": "Three wise monkeys", "text": "life cycle. There are a total of eight panels, and the iconic three wise monkeys picture comes from panel 2. The philosophy, however, probably originally came to Japan with a Tendai-Buddhist legend, from China in the 8th century (Nara Period). It has been suggested that the figures represent the three dogmas of the so-called middle school of the sect. In Chinese, a similar phrase exists in the late \"Analects of Confucius\" from 2nd to 4th century B.C.: \"Look not at what is contrary to propriety; listen not to what is contrary to propriety; speak not what is contrary to propriety;", "psg_id": "5176907" }, { "title": "Committee of Wise Men on the Regulation of European Securities Markets", "text": "the Finance Ministries of the Member States or their personal representatives – and would be chaired by the European Commissioner responsible for the Internal Market in Financial Services. The ESRC would be set up as an independent advisory group to the Commission (outside the comitology process) and would be composed of national securities regulators. Committee of Wise Men on the Regulation of European Securities Markets The Committee of Wise Men on the Regulation of European Securities Markets was set up by the European Council on July 17, 2000 to develop proposals for making the regulatory process for European Union securities", "psg_id": "10447789" }, { "title": "The 3 Wise Men", "text": "a treasure meant for the unborn King of Kings. To make the three wise men's quest even more difficult, King Herod's evil counselor, Belial, is among them in disguise, trying to sabotage their mission! Will they succeed in their righteous pursuit? Their fate depends on whether they learn to work together for the common good. Jimmy, a boy disillusioned about Christmas, visit's his uncle Alfredo at his shop, who recounts the story of the Nativity Story in a different point of view. In ancient times, Herod the Great with his advisor Belial are searching for the Royal Treasures. Meanwhile, three", "psg_id": "12273937" }, { "title": "Wise Men of Gotham", "text": "some absurd task. Based on this report, John determined to have his hunting lodge elsewhere, and the wise men boasted, \"We ween there are more fools pass through Gotham than remain in it.\" According to the 1874 edition of Blount's \"Tenures of Land\", King John's messengers \"found some of the inhabitants engaged in endeavouring to drown an eel in a pool of water; some were employed in dragging carts upon a large barn, to shade the wood from the sun; others were tumbling their cheeses down a hill, that they might find their way to Nottingham for sale; and some", "psg_id": "4306891" }, { "title": "Panel of the Wise", "text": "Specioza Wandira Kazibwe, former Vice President of Uganda; Central Africa (Angola) Mrs. Albina Assis, former Minister of Petroleum; West Africa (Togo) Dr. Edem Kodjo, former Prime Minister of Togo and former OAU Secretary General. The first members, appointed in 2007, were: The current members and friends of the Panel of the Wise, who are the outgoing members of the Panel of the Wise serving from 2010 to 2014, are: Panel of the Wise The Panel of the Wise is a consultative body of the African Union, composed of five appointed members who each serve three year terms. Its mandate is", "psg_id": "14798055" }, { "title": "Wise Men of Gotham", "text": "Latin Poems\"). In Germany there are the \"Schildbürger\", from the town of Schilda; in the Netherlands, the people of Kampen; in Bohemia, the people of Kocourkov; and in Moravia the people of Šimperk. There are also the Swedish Täljetokar from Södertälje and Kälkborgare from Kälkestad, and the Danish tell tales of the foolish inhabitants of Mols, while the Finnish talk of the Hölmöläiset and the Bembölebor. Among the ancient Greeks Boeotia and Cyme were the homes of fools; among the Thracians, Abdera; among the ancient Jews, Nazareth; among modern Jews, Chełm; among the ancient Anatolians, Phrygia. The Wise Men of", "psg_id": "4306894" }, { "title": "The 3 Wise Men", "text": "sun; however, the henchmen disintegrate and the temple conceals itself once the magi exit as the surviving soldiers flee. Belial transforms into a gigantic monster. Eventually, they are able to defeat him in the same manner King David defeated Goliath, destroying the enchanted moon and blinding Belial as he falls to his death. Herod gives them an ultimatum: the treasures or Baruch's life. Herod is soon defeated and Melchior punishes Herod with coal. In the end, they reach Bethlehem and offer the treasures to the newborn baby Jesus. Back in modern times, Jimmy received a visit from the Three Wise", "psg_id": "12273941" }, { "title": "The Wise Woman of Hoxton", "text": "the dissolute and intemperate protagonist, Young Chartley. At the end of act four, scene three—having whispered her plan for the complex climax of the drama to Luce, Sencer, and Boyster, each in turn—the Wise Woman encourages them all to place responsibility for their fates in her ability to manage what she has called \"a plot to make a play on.\" She promises that \"if I fail in any of these or the rest, I lay myself open to all your displeasures.\" The Wise Woman functions as the comedy's stage-manager, master of ceremonies, or book-holder. That the only two female characters", "psg_id": "19673499" }, { "title": "Shrine of the Three Kings", "text": "Shrine of the Three Kings The Shrine of the Three Kings (German \"Dreikönigsschrein\" or \"Der Dreikönigenschrein\"), Tomb of the Three Kings, or Tomb of the Three Magi is a reliquary traditionally believed to contain the bones of the Biblical Magi, also known as the Three Kings or the Three Wise Men. The shrine is a large gilded and decorated triple sarcophagus placed above and behind the high altar of Cologne Cathedral. It is considered the high point of Mosan art and the largest reliquary in the western world. The \"relics of the Magi\" were originally situated at Constantinople, but brought", "psg_id": "1305935" }, { "title": "Wise Men (Nadler novel)", "text": "\"Wise Men\" a \"Book of the Week\". In a review for \"The Daily Beast\", Nicholas Mancusi praised the novel for its \"surprise ending\". People Magazine called it \"a historical novel with the gusto of Gatsby.\" Kevin Nguyen of Grantland called it \"the second coming of John Cheever.\" And \"New York Journal of Books\" called it \"a powerful tale dealing with familial dysfunction and racial differences, touching the heart of raw human emotion with insight and depth.”. Nancy Carty Lepri said, \"“Wise Men is a powerful tale dealing with familial dysfunction and racial differences, touching the heart of raw human emotion", "psg_id": "7353551" }, { "title": "Three Men of the River", "text": "Three Men of the River Three Men of the River () is a 1943 Argentine crime drama film directed by Mario Soffici and starring Elisa Galvé and José Olarra. The film is based on an old Argentine legend about an Aztec girl who is raped and murdered by vandals and dumped in a river. A flower blossoms at the place in which she was killed and misfortune falls upon the culprits. \"Three Men of the River\" was one of the most critically acclaimed films of 1943 in Argentina, winning five Silver Condor awards at the 1944 Argentine Film Critics Association", "psg_id": "18068899" }, { "title": "Three Wise Girls", "text": "physical impossibility for Miss Harlow to assume the straight ascetic outlines which are the basis of virtue; to film audiences, her contours and manner of displaying them will never allow her to sneak into the good girl category no matter how sincerely she longs for it. Mae Clarke, who looks like a good girl and is cast for a bad one, and Marie Prevost, who doesn't aspire for a millionaire, but is happy with a chauffeur and a wedding band, complete the trio of girls laughingly called 'Wise' in this pleasant little yarn's title.\" Three Wise Girls Three Wise Girls", "psg_id": "14545350" }, { "title": "Morecambe and Wise", "text": "names of the 1970s and 1980s, such as Dame Flora Robson, Penelope Keith, Laurence Olivier, Sir John Mills, Vanessa Redgrave, Eric Porter, Peter Cushing (who in a running gag would keep turning up to complain that he had not been paid for an earlier appearance) and Frank Finlay—as well as Glenda Jackson (as Cleopatra: \"All men are fools. And what makes them so is having beauty like what I have got...\"). Jackson had not previously been known as a comedian and this appearance led to her Oscar-winning role in \"A Touch of Class\". Morecambe and Wise would often pretend not", "psg_id": "1737549" }, { "title": "Three wise monkeys", "text": "inspired an award-winning 2008 Turkish film by director Nuri Bilge Ceylan called \"Three Monkeys\" (\"Üç Maymun\"). Unicode provides emoji representations of the monkeys in the Emoticons block as follows: Three wise monkeys The three wise monkeys are a pictorial maxim, embodying the proverbial principle \"see no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil\". The three monkeys are Mizaru, covering his eyes, who sees no evil; Kikazaru, covering his ears, who hears no evil; and Iwazaru, covering his mouth, who speaks no evil. Lafcadio Hearn refers to them as the three mystic apes in his \"Glimpses of unfamiliar Japan\" (volume 2,", "psg_id": "5176918" }, { "title": "The Wise Woman of Hoxton", "text": "The Wise Woman of Hoxton The Wise Woman of Hoxton is a city comedy by the early modern English playwright Thomas Heywood. It was published under the title \"The Wise-Woman of Hogsdon\" in 1638, though it was probably first performed c. 1604 by the Queen's Men company (of which Heywood was a shareholder), either at The Curtain or perhaps The Red Bull. The play is set in Hoxton, an area that at the time was outside the boundaries of the city of London and notorious for its entertainments and recreations. The Victorian critic F. G. Fleay suggested that Heywood, who", "psg_id": "19673492" }, { "title": "Three wise monkeys", "text": "Three wise monkeys The three wise monkeys are a pictorial maxim, embodying the proverbial principle \"see no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil\". The three monkeys are Mizaru, covering his eyes, who sees no evil; Kikazaru, covering his ears, who hears no evil; and Iwazaru, covering his mouth, who speaks no evil. Lafcadio Hearn refers to them as the three mystic apes in his \"Glimpses of unfamiliar Japan\" (volume 2, page 127). There are various meanings ascribed to the monkeys and the proverb including associations with being of good mind, speech and action. In the Western world the phrase", "psg_id": "5176905" }, { "title": "Shrine of the Three Kings", "text": "put into the shrine.\" — Vita EustorgiiParts of the shrine were designed by the famous medieval goldsmith Nicholas of Verdun, who began work on it in 1180 or 1181. It has elaborate gold sculptures of the prophets and apostles, and scenes from the life of Christ. The shrine was completed circa 1225. Around 1199, King Otto gave three golden crowns made for the three wise men as a present to the church of Cologne: \"Otto rex coloniensis curiam celebrans tres coronas de auro capitibus trium magorum imposuit\"; MGSS 17, 292. Because of the importance of the shrine and the cathedral", "psg_id": "1305937" }, { "title": "Morecambe and Wise", "text": "1960s — \"The Intelligence Men\" (1965), \"That Riviera Touch\" (1966), and \"The Magnificent Two\" (1967). In 1983 they made their last film, \"Night Train To Murder\". In 1976, they were both awarded the OBE. In the later and most successful part of their career, which spanned the 1970s, they were joined behind the scenes by Eddie Braben, a script writer who generated almost all their material (Morecambe and Wise were also sometimes credited as supplying \"additional material\") and defined what is now thought of as typical Morecambe and Wise humour. Together Morecambe, Wise and Braben were known as \"The Golden", "psg_id": "1737530" }, { "title": "The Three Marys", "text": "a reference to the Gospel of Matthew's account of wise men, who have been pictured as kings and as three in number, bearing gifts for the infant Jesus. The Three Marys The Three Marys or Maries is a term referring to the women mentioned in the canonical gospels narratives of the Crucifixion and the Resurrection, several of whom were, or have been considered by Christian tradition, to have been named Mary (a very common name for Jewish women of the period). The Gospels give the name Mary to several individuals. At various points of Christian history, some of these women", "psg_id": "9218148" }, { "title": "Three Men of the River", "text": "Awards, with cinematographers Leo Fleider and Francis Boeniger winning the Silver Condor Awards for Best Camera Operator and Best Cinematography respectively, and Leticia Scuri winning the Silver Condor Award for Best Supporting Actress. The film also won Best Original Screenplay and Best Music. At the Argentine Academy of Cinematography Arts and Sciences awards it also won Best Director for Soffici, Best Original Screenplay, Best Supporting Actress for Scuri, and Best Cinematography and Best Camera Operator for Boeniger and Fleider. Three Men of the River Three Men of the River () is a 1943 Argentine crime drama film directed by Mario", "psg_id": "18068900" }, { "title": "Panel of the Wise", "text": "Panel of the Wise The Panel of the Wise is a consultative body of the African Union, composed of five appointed members who each serve three year terms. Its mandate is to provide opinions to the Peace and Security Council on issues relevant to conflict prevention, management, and resolution. Representatives are chosen for the North, East, South, West, and Central regions of the continent. The first Panel of the Wise was established in December 2007, with a mandate which expired in 2010. The Assembly of Heads of State and Government, meeting in Kampala in 2010, decided to expand the Panel's", "psg_id": "14798047" }, { "title": "Three Wise Girls", "text": "Three Wise Girls Three Wise Girls is a 1932 American pre-Code romantic drama film directed by William Beaudine and featuring Jean Harlow in her first starring role. She plays a young small-town woman who heads to New York City, where she and her two friends have romantic troubles. The supporting cast features a young Andy Devine. This film is preserved in the Library of Congress collection. \"Variety\" Tuesday, February 9, 1932 \"While the title might suggest an effort to adapt 'The Greeks Had a Word for Them,' this is based on a far older foundation which has been used at", "psg_id": "14545348" }, { "title": "Three Men on the Bummel", "text": "Three Men on the Bummel Three Men on the Bummel (also known as Three Men on Wheels) is a humorous novel by Jerome K. Jerome. It was published in 1900, eleven years after his most famous work, \"Three Men in a Boat (To Say Nothing of the Dog)\". The sequel brings back the three companions who figured in \"Three Men in a Boat\", this time on a bicycle tour through the German Black Forest. D. C. Browning's introduction to the 1957 Everyman's edition says \"Like most sequels, it has been compared unfavourably with its parent story, but it was only", "psg_id": "5337444" }, { "title": "What the Dead Men Say", "text": "than mere negligence. Sure enough, Sarapis starts speaking from beyond the grave. From outer space, in fact. Yet no-one seems terribly bothered, other than those directly concerned in the plot mechanics. Eventually entire communications networks (phones, TV, radio) are blocked by Sarapis' broadcasts. The concept of 'half-life' was used again and developed in Dick's 1969 novel \"Ubik\", which even re-uses a page of the novella verbatim. What the Dead Men Say \"What the Dead Men Say\" is a science fiction novella by American writer Philip K. Dick, first published in \"Worlds of Tomorrow\" magazine in June 1964. The manuscript, originally", "psg_id": "5105369" }, { "title": "What the Dead Men Say", "text": "What the Dead Men Say \"What the Dead Men Say\" is a science fiction novella by American writer Philip K. Dick, first published in \"Worlds of Tomorrow\" magazine in June 1964. The manuscript, originally titled \"Man With a Broken Match\", was received by Dick's agent on 15 April 1963. Death is followed by a period of 'half-life', a short amount of time which can be rationed out over long periods in which the dead can be revived—so that, potentially, they can 'live' on for a long time. When attempts to bring back important businessman Louis Sarapis fail, it's clearly more", "psg_id": "5105368" }, { "title": "Names of the Greeks", "text": "religion, and the rule of law. Greek education became identified with noble upbringing. Paul of Tarsus considered it his obligation to preach the Gospel to all men, \"Hellenes and barbarians, both wise and foolish\". Discrimination between Hellenes and barbarians lasted until the 4th century BC. Euripides thought it plausible that Hellenes should rule over barbarians, because the first were destined for freedom and the other for slavery. Aristotle came to the conclusion that \"the nature of a barbarian and a slave is one and the same\". Racial differentiation faded away through the teachings of Stoics, who distinguished between nature and", "psg_id": "5788055" }, { "title": "The Intelligence Men", "text": "The Intelligence Men The Intelligence Men is a 1965 comedy film starring the British comic duo Eric Morecambe and Ernie Wise. In the US, it was retitled Spylarks. It is subtitled \"M.I.5 plus 2 equals 0\". The film was successful enough to enable Morecambe and Wise to make two further films, \"That Riviera Touch\" and \"The Magnificent Two\". Eric (Eric Morecambe), in his London coffee bar, is happily serving black coffee to a sinister-looking man (Tutte Lemkow) when the man tries to persuade him to remember a tune. Unfortunately, Eric is tone-deaf. Ernie Sage (Ernie Wise) enters the coffee bar", "psg_id": "8959649" }, { "title": "Three Wise Fools (1923 film)", "text": "new film roles after the film's success. Claude Gillingwater was the only cast member from the original 1918 Broadway play. It showed in Germany at the Union-Theater Nollendorf, Berlin, on 10 November 1924. The cinema was built in 1913 by Joe Goldsoll, who was president of Goldwyn Pictures from 1922-1924. Three Wise Fools (1923 film) Three Wise Fools (German title: Ein Mädchen und drei alte Narren) is a 1923 American silent drama film directed by King Vidor. A print of the film exists at the Cinematheque Royale de Belgique. \"Three Wise Fools\" is notable as an early high-profile role for", "psg_id": "11154623" }, { "title": "Three Wise Fools (1923 film)", "text": "Three Wise Fools (1923 film) Three Wise Fools (German title: Ein Mädchen und drei alte Narren) is a 1923 American silent drama film directed by King Vidor. A print of the film exists at the Cinematheque Royale de Belgique. \"Three Wise Fools\" is notable as an early high-profile role for the then-up and coming William Haines. Haines would later recall that he felt distracted by the top hat he wears in the film and, as a result, felt that his performance was terrible. However, his performance received positive notices in contemporary reviews, and Haines was offered a choice of four", "psg_id": "11154622" }, { "title": "Three Men on the Bummel", "text": "boot shop, Harris and his wife on the tandem, Harris confronting the hose-pipe, the animal riot in the hill-top restaurant) are as polished and funny (funnier, some would say) as anything in the earlier book.\" His analysis is that Hugh Laurie read the book as a \"Book at Bedtime\" for the BBC in 2001. Three Men on the Bummel Three Men on the Bummel (also known as Three Men on Wheels) is a humorous novel by Jerome K. Jerome. It was published in 1900, eleven years after his most famous work, \"Three Men in a Boat (To Say Nothing of", "psg_id": "5337451" }, { "title": "The Wise Little Girl", "text": "The Wise Little Girl The Wise Little Girl is a Russian fairy tale collected by Alexander Afanasyev in \"Narodnye russkie skazki\". This type of tale is the most common European tales to deal with witty exchanges. Two brothers rode together, a poor one on a mare, a rich one on a stallion. The mare gave birth in the night, and the foal went under the rich brother's cart, so he claimed the cart had given birth to it. The emperor heard of their dispute at law and summoned them to ask them riddles: what were the swiftest, fattest, softest, and", "psg_id": "9951505" }, { "title": "The Curse of the Wise Woman", "text": "magical cursing and conjuring scenes Dunsany ever wrote and the vision of Tir-nan-Og, the book has the feel of the purest fantasy\". Both critics were agreed in calling it an unusually autobiographical Dunsany novel. S. T. Joshi called \"The Curse of the Wise Woman\" Dunsany's most unified novel, while an anonymous Kirkus reviewer offered the contrary opinion that it fell between the two schools of mysticism and rustic realism. In 2014 Valancourt Books brought \"The Curse of the Wise Woman\" back into print with a new introduction by Mark Valentine. The Curse of the Wise Woman The Curse of the", "psg_id": "18097540" }, { "title": "What Men Live By", "text": "What Men Live By \"What Men Live By\" is a short story written by Russian author Leo Tolstoy in 1885. It is one of the short stories included in his collection \"What Men Live By, and Other Tales\", published in 1885. The compilation also included the written pieces \"The Three Questions\", , and \"How Much Land Does a Man Need?\". Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn refers to the story in \"Cancer Ward\". Simon – A humble shoemaker Matrena – Wife of Simon Michael – Angel punished by God and is turned into a mortal A kind and humble shoemaker maker called Simon goes", "psg_id": "9711032" }, { "title": "Wise Men (Nadler novel)", "text": "Hilly originally wants to join them, but he changes his mind and disrupts their attempt. Later, Arthur proffers Hilly $70 million, which he rejects on moral grounds. Now working as a \"race relations\" reporter for a Boston newspaper, Hilly travels to Iowa for a story about Ewing, which he thinks may have to do with Savannah. Carolyn Cooke compared the general plot of \"Wise Men\" to the general plot of John Cheever novels, as both are about \"men behaving badly through the second half of the 20th century\". The timespan has been compared to Gabriel García Márquez's \"Love in the", "psg_id": "7353549" }, { "title": "The Three Men of Melita Žganjer", "text": "at the 1998 Pula Film Festival, including Best Screenplay (Snježana Tribuson), Best Scenography (Vladimir Domitrović), Film Editing (Marina Barac), Best Supporting Actress (Suzana Nikolić) and Best Supporting Actor (Ivo Gregurević). The film was also screened at the 2000 Cinequest Film Festival. The Three Men of Melita Žganjer The Three Men of Melita Žganjer () is a 1998 award-winning Croatian film directed by Snježana Tribuson, who also wrote the screenplay for the film. The film has been described as a \"lighthearted comedy\" and centers on Melita Žganjer (Mirjana Rogina), a 30-something single woman who works as a vendor in a small", "psg_id": "14582260" }, { "title": "The Three Men of Melita Žganjer", "text": "The Three Men of Melita Žganjer The Three Men of Melita Žganjer () is a 1998 award-winning Croatian film directed by Snježana Tribuson, who also wrote the screenplay for the film. The film has been described as a \"lighthearted comedy\" and centers on Melita Žganjer (Mirjana Rogina), a 30-something single woman who works as a vendor in a small cake shop in Zagreb. Melita is infatuated with Juan (Filip Šovagović), a character in a popular Spanish telenovela aired on local TV, and at the same time tries to get Janko (Goran Navojec), the cake delivery man, to notice her. Her", "psg_id": "14582258" }, { "title": "Wise fool", "text": "wise and the wisdom of fools through delivering her own eulogy, \"The Praise of Folly.\" In his article, \"The Wisdom of The Fool\", Walter Kaiser illustrates that the varied names and words people have attributed to real fools in different societies when put altogether reveal the general characteristics of the wise fool as a literary construct: \"empty-headed (\"μάταιος\", \"inanis,\" fool), dull-witted (\"μῶρος\", \"stultus,\" dolt, clown), feebleminded (\"imbécile,\" dotard), and lacks understanding (ἄνοοσ, ἄφρων \"in-sipiens\"); that he is different from normal men (idiot); that he is either inarticulate (\"Tor\") or babbles incoherently (\"fatuus\") and is given to boisterous merrymaking (\"buffone\"); that", "psg_id": "6712176" }, { "title": "Yaroslav the Wise", "text": "Yaroslav the Wise Yaroslav I, Grand Prince of Rus, known as Yaroslav the Wise or Iaroslav the Wise (; ; ; ;; ; c. 978 – 20 February 1054) was thrice grand prince of Veliky Novgorod and Kiev, uniting the two principalities for a time under his rule. Yaroslav's Christian name was George (Yuri) after Saint George (, \"Gjurĭgì\"). A son of Vladimir the Great, the first Christian Prince of Novgorod, Yaroslav acted as vice-regent of Novgorod at the time of his father's death in 1015. Subsequently, his eldest surviving brother, Sviatopolk I of Kiev, killed three of his other", "psg_id": "526003" }, { "title": "The Star (2017 film)", "text": "him escape the miller who owns them and he ends up with an injured ankle at the house of Joseph and Mary who just celebrated their wedding. Mary takes the donkey in and names him Boaz, or Bo, and reveals to Joseph that she is pregnant, with Joseph accepting Mary's situation after praying to God. During this time, Bo and his dove friend Dave, plot to escape despite Mary's kindness, but end up staying three more months. Meanwhile, the three wise men and their camels, Felix, Cyrus and Deborah, arrive at the home of King Herod. The wise men reveal", "psg_id": "19906625" }, { "title": "The Intelligence Men", "text": "Leslie Halliwell awarded the film no stars, describing it as an \"inept and rather embarrassing big-screen debut for two excellent television comedians\". The film was one of the 12 most popular movies at the British box office in 1965. The Intelligence Men The Intelligence Men is a 1965 comedy film starring the British comic duo Eric Morecambe and Ernie Wise. In the US, it was retitled Spylarks. It is subtitled \"M.I.5 plus 2 equals 0\". The film was successful enough to enable Morecambe and Wise to make two further films, \"That Riviera Touch\" and \"The Magnificent Two\". Eric (Eric Morecambe),", "psg_id": "8959652" }, { "title": "Names of the Greeks", "text": "not discuss ethnicity; Hesiod's \"Theogony\" is one great genealogical tree, including gods, men, and monsters; Persians, Latins, and Etruscans. In Homer's \"Iliad\", the Greek allied forces are described under three different names, often used interchangeably: Argives (in Greek: \"Argeioi\", Ἀργεῖοι; used 29 times in the \"Iliad\"), Danaans (Δαναοί, used 138 times) and Achaeans (Ἀχαιοί, used 598 times). \"Argives\" is an annotation drawn from the most prominent city of the Achaeans, Argos). \"Danaos\" is the name attributed to a Greek mythological character, twin brother of Aegyptus and son of Achiroe and Belus. There is currently no satisfactory etymology for the name", "psg_id": "5788036" }, { "title": "The Other Wise Man", "text": "had been born among the Jews. Like them, he sets out to see the newborn ruler, carrying treasures to give as gifts to the child - a sapphire, a ruby, and a \"pearl of great price\". However, he stops along the way to help a dying man, which makes him late to meet with the caravan of the other three wise men. Because he missed the caravan, and he can't cross the desert with only a horse, he is forced to sell one of his treasures in order to buy the camels and supplies necessary for the trip. He then", "psg_id": "16595247" }, { "title": "The Three Little Men in the Wood", "text": "The Three Little Men in the Wood \"The Three Little Men in the Wood\" or \"The Three Little Gnomes in the Forest\" () is a German fairy tale collected in 1812 by the Brothers Grimm (KHM #13). Andrew Lang included it in \"The Red Fairy Book\" (1890) as \"The Three Dwarfs,\" and a version of the tale appears in \"A Book of Dwarfs\" (1964) by Ruth Manning-Sanders. It is Aarne-Thompson type 403B, the black and the white bride, and includes an episode of type 480, the kind and the unkind girls. A woman offers her hand in marriage to a", "psg_id": "7987159" }, { "title": "Andrew Wise", "text": "shop was at the sign of the Angel in St. Paul's Churchyard. Wise published editions of the following five Shakespearean plays: In one view, \"Andrew Wise...struck gold three times in a row in 1597–8 by picking what would become the three best-selling Shakespearean quartos as the first three plays of his brief career.\" In addition to Shakespeare's plays, Wise published a range of other contemporary works, including Thomas Nashe's \"Christ's Tears Over Jerusalem\" (1593), and Thomas Campion's \"Observations in the Art of English Poesy\" (1602). As was typical of publishers of his era, he published religious and homiletic works, like", "psg_id": "10948893" }, { "title": "Wise After the Event", "text": "These included three short sections of tracks that were planned and sequenced for the earlier album: \"Chinaman\" is based on the introduction to \"Paperchase\"; \"Romany's Aria\" is a piece from \"We're All as We Lie\" played backwards; \"Von Runkel's Yorker Music\" was previously titled \"Sitars and Nebulous\". \"Back to the Pavilion\" includes two additional songs, \"Tremulous\" and \"Magic Garden\", that date from the \"Wise After the Event\" sessions. \"Wise After the Event\" was recorded from October to December 1977. The first sessions took place across two weeks in October at Essex Studios in London, using a 16-track machine with added", "psg_id": "6666458" }, { "title": "The Three Little Men in the Wood", "text": "false queen are then put inside said cask and rolled down a hill into a nearby river. This tale combines two sequences, which are often found together—see, for example, \"The Enchanted Wreath\", \"Maiden Bright-eye\", or \"Bushy Bride\"—but which can also be two separate stories: The story appears to be influenced by Charles Perrault's variant, \"The Fairies\", as the heroine receives a similar reward to the heroine in that tale. The Three Little Men in the Wood \"The Three Little Men in the Wood\" or \"The Three Little Gnomes in the Forest\" () is a German fairy tale collected in 1812", "psg_id": "7987167" }, { "title": "The Three Crowns", "text": "such as \"Vasilisa The Priest’s Daughter\" and \"The Lute Player.\" The Three Crowns The Three Crowns is an Italian literary fairy tale written by Giambattista Basile in his 1634 work, the \"Pentamerone\". A childless king heard a voice asking him whether he would rather have a daughter who would flee him or a son who would destroy him. After consulting his wise men, who argued over whether the danger to life or honor was the worse, he concluded that the daughter would be less harmful to his realm; he went back to the garden and answered the voice that he", "psg_id": "10175183" }, { "title": "The Three Crowns", "text": "The Three Crowns The Three Crowns is an Italian literary fairy tale written by Giambattista Basile in his 1634 work, the \"Pentamerone\". A childless king heard a voice asking him whether he would rather have a daughter who would flee him or a son who would destroy him. After consulting his wise men, who argued over whether the danger to life or honor was the worse, he concluded that the daughter would be less harmful to his realm; he went back to the garden and answered the voice that he wanted the daughter. She was born, and her father tried", "psg_id": "10175176" }, { "title": "The Magical Monarch of Mo", "text": "his wife were busy trying to save their tadpoles, who were eaten by a large fish. The wise men then blame the Yellow Hen, who is also captured. She explains that she did not do it, as her last batch of eggs accidentally produced a Hawk, not a chicken, and the Hawk took her away to a different country, and she spent the last nine days returning to Mo. The King, furious at the wise men for being wrong three times, has them put into a meat-grinder, so that they are mixed into one wise man, who tells the King", "psg_id": "5420177" }, { "title": "What Men Talk About", "text": "What Men Talk About What Men Talk About (Russian: О чём говорят мужчины) is a 2010 Russian comedy written and directed by Dmitriy Dyachenko, filmed in the genre of road movie based on the Russian play \"Conversations middle-aged men have about women, movies and aluminum forks\" with the participation of the actors of the comic theatre \"Quartet E\". \"What Men Talk About\" is the third film adaptation of the theatre \"Quartet\". After a successful theatrical release, \"What Men Still Talk About\" was announced. In April 2010, the film began licensing issued on DVD by The Mystery of Sound. What Men", "psg_id": "18715157" }, { "title": "Wise Men (Nadler novel)", "text": "Time of Cholera\". \"Wise Men\" has received varied reviews from literary critics. \"The New York Times\" writer Janet Maslin called the novel's title, setting, and central romance \"whoppingly bland,\" but then added, \"It becomes a bigger, more surprising book that it initially seems to be.\" Editorial director of Amazon.com Sara Nelson picked the novel as Best Book of the Month and said, “Think Harper Lee crossed with Philip Roth: This is a truly Great American Novel. Kate Tuttle of The Boston Globe called it “genuinely moving.” Cooke criticized the first-person narrative and the overuse of red herrings. Oprah.com, however, named", "psg_id": "7353550" }, { "title": "Three Men on the Bummel", "text": "or Academic fencing. The mensur sword duels are described at length, with little humour, and with Jerome expressing extreme disapproval for the tradition. Jerome would have been aware of Mark Twain's humorous travelogue, \"A Tramp Abroad\" (1880), based on a walking tour through similar parts of Germany, with extensive comments on the language and culture. \"Three Men on the Bummel\" follows in this vein. At least one of Jerome's remarks, however, is remarkably prescient: Jeremy Nicholas says that the book is \"unfairly chastised as being an ineffectual afterthought\" to \"Three Men in a Boat\", and that \"the set pieces (the", "psg_id": "5337450" }, { "title": "The Three Little Men in the Wood", "text": "and soon finds the house with the three little men. However, she acts rudely towards them and refuses to clean. When she realizes she won't be given anything, she takes her leave. The three men decide to punish her for her behavior: the girl will grow uglier every day, toads will jump out from her mouth at every word, and she will die a horrible death. The step-sister returns home unhappily, and her mother is disgusted by the toads that come out of her mouth. The step-mother's hatred for her step-daughter increases day by day due to her becoming more", "psg_id": "7987163" }, { "title": "What the Dickens", "text": "their names with characters from books, films, TV shows, plays, or musicals. They had 90 seconds to ask yes or no questions to the mystery guest and then take a guess, for two points if guessed correctly. If wrong, Sandi threw it over to the other side for one point. Played only in Series 3, replacing \"Yes, and I'm Mickey Mouse\". The teams were shown three famous people and had to guess what all three had in common. The final quickfire round. Each team captain had 90 seconds to communicate the titles of books, films, plays, musicals, or TV shows,", "psg_id": "12639249" }, { "title": "What Men Talk About", "text": "about sexual liberation for men in Moscow. What Men Talk About What Men Talk About (Russian: О чём говорят мужчины) is a 2010 Russian comedy written and directed by Dmitriy Dyachenko, filmed in the genre of road movie based on the Russian play \"Conversations middle-aged men have about women, movies and aluminum forks\" with the participation of the actors of the comic theatre \"Quartet E\". \"What Men Talk About\" is the third film adaptation of the theatre \"Quartet\". After a successful theatrical release, \"What Men Still Talk About\" was announced. In April 2010, the film began licensing issued on DVD", "psg_id": "18715163" }, { "title": "Three Wise Men (2016 film)", "text": "However, with peer pressure from his two friends who don't seem to share his moral beliefs, it became increasingly difficult for him to uphold them. Wilfred Okiche for 360nobs praised the acting of the main cast, with particular acclaim for Richard Mofe Damijo, describing the film as genuinely funny, but downplayed the roles the leading women were made to play in the film as cliche. It noted that \"Tobere\" has gotten so engrossed to his role in \"Tinsel (TV series)\", that it was difficult for him to play a character opposite of what \"Ade Williams\" represented in the series. It", "psg_id": "20587693" }, { "title": "The Other Wise Man", "text": "is currently found at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. The Other Wise Man The Other Wise Man is a short novel or long short story by Henry van Dyke. It was initially published in 1895 and has been reprinted many times since then. The story is an addition and expansion of the account of the Biblical Magi, recounted in the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament. It tells about a \"fourth\" wise man (accepting the tradition that the Magi numbered three), a priest of the Magi named Artaban, one of the Medes from Persia. Like the other", "psg_id": "16595250" }, { "title": "The Other Wise Man", "text": "The Other Wise Man The Other Wise Man is a short novel or long short story by Henry van Dyke. It was initially published in 1895 and has been reprinted many times since then. The story is an addition and expansion of the account of the Biblical Magi, recounted in the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament. It tells about a \"fourth\" wise man (accepting the tradition that the Magi numbered three), a priest of the Magi named Artaban, one of the Medes from Persia. Like the other Magi, he sees signs in the heavens proclaiming that a King", "psg_id": "16595246" }, { "title": "Wise (Edain)", "text": "Wise (Edain) In J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium, some of the Men of the First Age were counted the Wise. They possessed a great knowledge of lore and traditions of their people, especially concerning their ancient days. But the Wise mostly kept their knowledge secret and passed it only to those whom they chose. Some of them were women, and many remained unwed. Among the Wise are known: (On their descent see \"House of Bëor\" and \"House of Hador\".) Belemir married Adanel and was father of five children, of whom the last was Beren, grandfather of his great namesake", "psg_id": "10374265" }, { "title": "Wise (Edain)", "text": "Aegnor was slain when Morgoth broke the Siege in the Dagor Bragollach, and Tolkien wrote that \"it is probable, though nowhere stated, that Andreth perished herself at this time\". Wise (Edain) In J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium, some of the Men of the First Age were counted the Wise. They possessed a great knowledge of lore and traditions of their people, especially concerning their ancient days. But the Wise mostly kept their knowledge secret and passed it only to those whom they chose. Some of them were women, and many remained unwed. Among the Wise are known: (On their", "psg_id": "10374269" }, { "title": "Names of the Holocaust", "text": "Names of the Holocaust Names of the Holocaust vary based on context. \"The Holocaust\" is the name commonly applied in English since the mid-1940s to the systematic extermination of 6 million Jews by Nazi Germany during World War II. The term is also used more broadly to include the Nazis' systematic murder of millions of people in other groups, including ethnic Poles, the Romani, Soviet civilians, Soviet prisoners of war, people with disabilities, gay men, and political and religious opponents, which would bring the total number of Holocaust victims to between 11 million and 17 million people. In Judaism, Shoah", "psg_id": "6645241" }, { "title": "Panel of the Wise", "text": "composition, by appointing a Group of \"Friends of the Panel of the Wise\" appointed on the same basis as the Panel (one representative for each African sub-region). PanWise is a Pan-African network, established through a Decision of the AU Assembly of Heads of State and Government in May 2013, and which brings together mediation actors and mechanisms, such as the AU Panel of the Wise, COMESA Committee of Elders, ECOWAS Panel of the Elders, SADC Panel of the Wise, future RECs mechanisms, Insiders’ Mediators, African and international mediators working in Africa, with complementary responsibilities. The aim of PanWise is to", "psg_id": "14798048" }, { "title": "The Wise Kids", "text": "Jury awards for Outstanding U.S. Screenwriting and Outstanding U.S. Dramatic Feature at the Outfest film festival. The Wise Kids The Wise Kids is a 2011 drama film written and directed by Stephen Cone and starring Molly Kunz, Tyler Ross, Allison Torem, Matt DeCaro, Sadieh Rifai, and Stephen Cone. An ensemble, coming-of-age piece, the film follows a group of young members of a South Carolina Baptist church as they confront issues of homosexuality and a crisis of faith. Brea (Molly Kunz), Laura (Allison Torem), and Tim (Tyler Ross) are three high school seniors and close friends connected by their South Carolina", "psg_id": "18245290" }, { "title": "The Wise Kids", "text": "The Wise Kids The Wise Kids is a 2011 drama film written and directed by Stephen Cone and starring Molly Kunz, Tyler Ross, Allison Torem, Matt DeCaro, Sadieh Rifai, and Stephen Cone. An ensemble, coming-of-age piece, the film follows a group of young members of a South Carolina Baptist church as they confront issues of homosexuality and a crisis of faith. Brea (Molly Kunz), Laura (Allison Torem), and Tim (Tyler Ross) are three high school seniors and close friends connected by their South Carolina Baptist church. As they prepare for life after graduation, Brea begins to have doubts about her", "psg_id": "18245280" }, { "title": "What If God Were the Sun?", "text": "What If God Were the Sun? What If God Were the Sun? is a 2007 American television film directed by Stephen Tolkin and starring Lacey Chabert and Gena Rowlands. Written by Janet Dulin Jones and Jamie Pachino, based in part on a novel by John Edward, the film is about a dedicated nurse whose life is disrupted by her father's death. After losing her job, she finds comfort and inspiration in caring for a terminally ill woman with a quick wit and strong faith. \"What If God Were the Sun?\" was originally broadcast by Lifetime Television on May 14, 2007.", "psg_id": "11497743" }, { "title": "Panel of the Wise", "text": "experiences and lessons learned as regards cooperation, collaboration and harmonization between the AU Panel of the Wise and its counterparts at sub-regional and national levels, the Assembly of Heads of State and Government at the 21st ordinary session of the AU Summit, which marked the 50th Golden Jubilee of the OAU on 25 May 2013, adopted a decision to establish the “Pan-African Network of the Wise” (PanWise). PanWise is comprised, as core members, of the AU Panel of the Wise/Friends and its existing and future counterparts at sub-regional level including: the Economic Community of West African States’ (ECOWAS) Council of", "psg_id": "14798050" }, { "title": "The Wise Princess", "text": "for wanting to know too much. As the years went on, the Princess yearned to learn as much as she could; She went through many masters and mistresses, but it was never enough. She wanted to know more. One day, she ventured to a dark cave where she met a wise wizard who agreed to teach the princess everything he knew. The wizard warned Fernanda that she would not find happiness from his teachings. Nonetheless in three years time she had learned all the wizard could teach her. The princess became so wise she could identify any animal and speak", "psg_id": "17093141" }, { "title": "The Wise Woman of Hoxton", "text": "attention to the final scene, which she compares with the complex staging involved in the eavesdropping scene in Shakespeare's romantic comedy \"Love's Labour's Lost\" (c. 1595) and the brothel scene in Thomas Dekker and John Webster's city comedy \"Westward Ho\" (1604). She links the dramatic strategy of \"The Wise Woman of Hoxton\" with Dekker's \"The Honest Whore\" (1604), insofar as both transpose the marriage-problem plot from domestic tragedy into a city comedy setting. The resolution in Heywood's play, though, arises from the cross-dressed heroine, rather than the \"supervisory men\". She detects a contrast between a familiar urban morality at work", "psg_id": "19673514" }, { "title": "Names inscribed on the Equestrian statue of Frederick the Great", "text": "generals. The north face contains the names of 32 of key military figures in Frederick's life. Thirty-two are generals; three are men who contributed significantly to various battles but because of early deaths did not reach the highest military rank. The west face includes 14 men who contributed to the Prussian state as diplomats, authors, jurists, architects, painters and poets. Most of this information is derived from the \"Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie\" (ADB) and the \"Neue Deutsche Biographie\" (NDB) . ADB is a multi-volume biographical dictionary published from 1875–1912 in Leipzig, by Duncker & Humblot. It has been abbreviated as ADB.", "psg_id": "19893052" }, { "title": "Principles of Philosophy", "text": "God is perfectly wise, and the man is more or less wise, in proportion to the knowledge he has of the most important truths. The degrees of knowledge. Descartes identifies four degrees of knowledge, he names \"common\", and a fifth one he designates as \"higher\". The first degree consists on clear and evident notions that can be acquired without need of any meditation. The second degree is all that is learned by means of the senses. The third comprises what we learn when talking with other men. The fourth consists on what we can learn from the writings of men", "psg_id": "7448292" }, { "title": "Down by the Glenside (The Bold Fenian Men)", "text": "beaming On strong manly forms, on eyes with hope gleaming I see them again, sure, in all my sad dreaming Glory O, Glory O, to the bold Fenian men. When I was a young girl, their marching and drilling Awoke in the glenside sounds awesome and thrilling They loved dear old Ireland, to die they were willing Glory O, Glory O, to the bold Fenian men. Some died by the glenside, some died near a stranger And wise men have told us their cause was a failure But they fought for old Ireland and never feared danger Glory O, Glory", "psg_id": "8502558" }, { "title": "The Best of Morecambe & Wise", "text": "The Best of Morecambe & Wise The Best of Morecambe & Wise was a compilation programme broadcast on BBC1 on Christmas Night in 1978 in direct competition to the duo's brand new show which was being shown at the same time on Thames Television. Prior to its broadcast the BBC had publicised the programme heavily as \"the very best of\" and \"at their peak\" in an effort to win viewers from the commercial station. Their departure from the BBC had been greatly publicised and allegiances were tested to their limits with the general public feeling very much in \"ownership\" of", "psg_id": "11175301" }, { "title": "Three Wise Girls", "text": "least once or twice each season for the past several years. Still seems to possess an appeal and stands a chance of reaching further down the line than the more sophisticated yarns because it essays to point a moral.\" \"Variety\" Tuesday, February 16, 1932 \"Jean Harlow has often expressed a longing to play a 'good girl' In pictures, 'Three Wise Girls' (Beacon) grants her wish. In it she's just as good as good can be. But a good girl to picture audiences has to do more than act that way; she's got to look that way. However, it is a", "psg_id": "14545349" }, { "title": "Berengar the Wise", "text": "were taken away and given to his old enemy. He was left with nothing but the County of Toulouse after fighting loyally for the old emperor and the successful Pepin. In June 835, Bernard and Berengar were summoned to an Assembly at Crémieu, near Lyon, where a decision would be made about the distribution of lands in Septimania and Gothia, but on the way Berengar died unexpectedly. Thus the decision was simplified, and the Emperor gave the region's counties to Bernard and Toulouse to Guerin. Berengar the Wise Berengar, called the Wise (, ), was the count (or duke) of", "psg_id": "3983093" }, { "title": "Three wise monkeys", "text": "otherwise you will be condemned, crucified, poisoned, tortured by the whole crowd, the unconscious people. The fourth monkey denotes \"Keep your pleasures, your joys, hidden. Don't let anybody know that you are a cheerful man, a blissful man, an ecstatic man, because that will destroy your very life. It is dangerous\". The three wise monkeys, and the associated proverb, are known throughout Asia and in the Western world. They have been a motif in pictures, such as the ukiyo-e (Japanese woodblock printings) by Keisai Eisen, and are frequently represented in modern culture. Mahatma Gandhi's one notable exception to his lifestyle", "psg_id": "5176916" }, { "title": "Nathan the Wise", "text": "to each of them. The brothers quarreled over who owned the real ring. A wise judge admonished them that it was impossible to tell at that time – that it even could not be discounted that all three rings were replicas, the original one having been lost at some point in the past; that to find out whether one of them had the real ring it was up to them to live in such a way that their ring's powers could prove true, to live a life that is pleasant in the eyes of God and mankind rather than expecting", "psg_id": "4474143" }, { "title": "Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament", "text": "also used the term Light of the World to refer to his disciples, in : The term \"Light of the World\" is related to the parables of Salt and Light and Lamp under a bushel. In the New Testament, Jesus is referred to as the \"King of the Jews\" on three occasions, coming at the beginning of his life and at the end. Both uses of the title lead to dramatic results in the New Testament accounts. In the account of the Nativity of Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew, wise men (called the Magi) who come from the east", "psg_id": "3589727" }, { "title": "Names of the Greeks", "text": "were in fact used to ethnically distinguish themselves. In short, the Greek inhabitants of the Eastern Roman Empire were very conscious of their ancient Hellenic heritage and were able to preserve their identity while adapting to the changes the world was undergoing at the time. Following the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople and during the Ottoman Greece a fierce ideological battle ensued regarding the three rival national names of the Greeks. This struggle may have settled down after the Greek War of Independence but was permanently resolved only recently in the 20th century after the loss of Asia Minor to the", "psg_id": "5788090" }, { "title": "The Names (novel)", "text": "in the activities of corporations; in the relationship between men and women; in the behavior of terrorists. Nonetheless, the relationship between the \"stronger\" and the \"weaker\" is not simply reducible to \"oppressor\" and \"oppressed\". Sometimes the weaker force is complicit with, or distorts the nature of, the stronger. It was announced on April 7, 2015 that American writer-director Alex Ross Perry has optioned \"The Names\" for a film adaptation. The Names (novel) The Names (1982) is the seventh novel of American novelist Don DeLillo. The work, set mostly in Greece, is primarily a series of character studies, interwoven with a", "psg_id": "7033865" }, { "title": "John Wise (balloonist)", "text": "to inflate his balloon, which was rightfully commissioned into action. Major Albert J. Myer and 20 men from the 26th Pennsylvania Volunteers secured the inflated balloon to a wagon and proceeded toward the battlefield at Centerville, Virginia. In his haste to move forward, Myer entangled the balloon in the trees, which disabled the craft and permanently removed Wise from involvement in the Civil War. In January 1918, during World War I, the Army established Camp John Wise Aerostation at San Antonio, in what is now Olmos Park, Texas, as a war balloon training center. On September 28, 1879, aged 71,", "psg_id": "10499998" }, { "title": "Yaroslav the Wise", "text": "producers of The Greatest Ukrainians claimed that Yaroslav had only won because of vote manipulation and that (if that had been prevented) the real first place would have been awarded to Stepan Bandera. In 2003 a monument to Yaroslav the Wise was erected in Kyiv, Ukraine. The authors of the monument are Boris Krylov and Oles Sydoruk. \"Iron Lord\" was a 2010 feature film based on his early life as a regional prince on the frontier. Yaroslav the Wise Yaroslav I, Grand Prince of Rus, known as Yaroslav the Wise or Iaroslav the Wise (; ; ; ;; ; c.", "psg_id": "526019" }, { "title": "What Men Want (2019 film)", "text": "would star in the lead role. On February 2, 2018, Adam Shankman signed on to direct the film. Max Greenfield and Tracy Morgan were also added to the cast. What Men Want (2019 film) What Men Want is an upcoming American fantasy comedy film directed by Adam Shankman. A remake of the 2000 film \"What Women Want\", the plot follows a woman who, after getting passed over for a promotion at her work, gains the ability to hear men's inner thoughts. The film stars Taraji P. Henson, Aldis Hodge, and Tracy Morgan. It is scheduled to be released in the", "psg_id": "20772214" } ]

[ "balthazar, caspar and melchior" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "The Walls Came Tumbling Down", "text": "any preparation or Operating Manual to tell them how to navigate when the walls tumble and the doors of perception fly open, leaving the brain suddenly free of the limits of \"mind\". The title refers not only to the walls of Jericho in the Bible story but also to the tunnel-walls of the labyrinth of Minos in the Greek myth, which hid Theseus and the Minotaur from each other before their final confrontation. It also refers to the Leary-Wilson reality-tunnels. The plot revolves around three characters, Michael, Simon, and Cathy. The Walls Came Tumbling Down The Walls Came Tumbling Down", "psg_id": "5379684" }, { "title": "The Walls Came Tumbling Down", "text": "The Walls Came Tumbling Down The Walls Came Tumbling Down is a film script written by author Robert Anton Wilson, first published in book form in 1997. The introduction of the book includes Wilson's thoughts abouts many things, including UFOs, the Magna Carta, the IRA and Nelson Mandela. It also includes Wilson's explanation of how he wrote the screenplay after a film deal had collapsed and he was trying to get another deal together. The book deals with the sometimes frightening experiences that happen to those who stumble into an expanded consciousness without any intent to go there and without", "psg_id": "5379683" }, { "title": "And the Walls Came Tumbling Down", "text": "And the Walls Came Tumbling Down And the Walls Came Tumbling Down is a 1989 autobiography written by African-American civil rights leader Ralph David Abernathy. The book charts his life and work with his best friend Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in their leadership of the Civil Rights Movement to help African-Americans obtain equal rights with white Americans. His book engendered much controversy due to Abernathy's allegations of King's infidelity the night before he was assassinated. Ralph Abernathy was a leader of the African-American civil rights movement, along with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., whom he met in 1954; they", "psg_id": "20588181" }, { "title": "The Walls Came Tumbling Down: The Collapse of Communism in Eastern Europe", "text": "bloody partitioning of war-torn Yugoslavia. The Walls Came Tumbling Down: The Collapse of Communism in Eastern Europe The Walls Came Tumbling Down: The Collapse of Communism in Eastern Europe was published by Oxford University Press, New York in 1993 and is a work of non-fiction based on events in Eastern Europe from 1968 to 1991. It was written by Gale Stokes, then a professor emeritus of history at Rice University. The book received the 1993 Wayne S. Vucinich Prize of the American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies for the Best Book Published in Russian and East European Studies.", "psg_id": "13169706" }, { "title": "The Walls Came Tumbling Down: The Collapse of Communism in Eastern Europe", "text": "The Walls Came Tumbling Down: The Collapse of Communism in Eastern Europe The Walls Came Tumbling Down: The Collapse of Communism in Eastern Europe was published by Oxford University Press, New York in 1993 and is a work of non-fiction based on events in Eastern Europe from 1968 to 1991. It was written by Gale Stokes, then a professor emeritus of history at Rice University. The book received the 1993 Wayne S. Vucinich Prize of the American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies for the Best Book Published in Russian and East European Studies. Beginning with the 1968 Soviet-led", "psg_id": "13169704" }, { "title": "And the Walls Came Tumbling Down", "text": "Jesse Jackson and other civil rights activists made a statement in October 1989—after the book's release—that the book was \"slander\" and that \"brain surgery\" must have altered Abernathy's perception. Jackson, Andrew Young, and more than two dozen other prominent black leaders held a press conference at King's graveside to condemn Abernathy's allegations. A review in the \"Chicago Tribune\" stated of the book: \"Here is a man at pains to paint himself as closer than a brother to King: his confidant, alter-ego and most trusted adviser. And then he proves his closeness by betraying the confidence.\" And the Walls Came Tumbling", "psg_id": "20588189" }, { "title": "The Walls Came Tumbling Down: The Collapse of Communism in Eastern Europe", "text": "invasion of Czechoslovakia and culminating in the 1989-1991 revolutions, \"The Walls Came Tumbling Down\" is a narrative of the gradual collapse of Eastern European communism. Focusing on the decades of unrest that precipitated 1989's tulmultuous events, Stokes provides a history of the various communist regimes and the opposition movements that brought them down, including the \"March Days\" and Solidarity, the 1975 Helsinki Accords, Czechoslovakia's Charter 77 opposition movement, and the autocratic policies of Romania's Nicolae Ceauşescu that precipitated the 1989 Revolution. Stokes examines the first tottering steps in 1990-1991 toward pluralist government, from the resignation of Mikhail Gorbachev to the", "psg_id": "13169705" }, { "title": "Walls Come Tumbling Down!", "text": "the song's single release, it has featured on various compilation albums released by The Style Council. The song was included on \"The Singular Adventures of The Style Council\", \"The Complete Adventures of The Style Council\", and \"Greatest Hits\". Walls Come Tumbling Down! \"Walls Come Tumbling Down!\" is a song by the English band The Style Council which was their ninth single to be released. It was composed by lead singer Paul Weller, and was released in 1985. It is the first single from the band's second album, \"Our Favourite Shop\" (1985). \"Our Favourite Shop\" was renamed \"Internationalists\" for the U.S.", "psg_id": "18838523" }, { "title": "Walls Come Tumbling Down!", "text": "Walls Come Tumbling Down! \"Walls Come Tumbling Down!\" is a song by the English band The Style Council which was their ninth single to be released. It was composed by lead singer Paul Weller, and was released in 1985. It is the first single from the band's second album, \"Our Favourite Shop\" (1985). \"Our Favourite Shop\" was renamed \"Internationalists\" for the U.S. market. The song \"Blood Sports\", which appeared on the single, is about anti-hunting and anti-animal blood sports. Its writing royalties went to the Bristol Defence Fund for two hunt saboteurs jailed for anti-blood sports activities. As well as", "psg_id": "18838522" }, { "title": "The Walls Came Down", "text": "The Walls Came Down The Walls Came Down is the fifth studio album released by country music artist Collin Raye. The album's lead-off single, \"I Can Still Feel You\", was Raye's fourth and final Number One on the \"Billboard\" country charts. Other singles from this album were the Top Five hits \"Someone You used to Know\" and \"Anyone Else\", as well as the number 39-peaking \"Start Over Georgia\", which he co-wrote with his brother Scotty Wray. Although not released as a single, the track \"The Eleventh Commandment\" was made into a music video, which aired on CMT and TNN (now", "psg_id": "11138265" }, { "title": "The Walls Came Down", "text": "Spike TV). \"Make Sure You've Got It All\" was later recorded by Diamond Rio on their 2002 album \"Completely\". Raye co-produced the album with Paul Worley and Billy Joe Walker, Jr., except for \"April Fool\", which Worley produced with Ed Seay and John Hobbs. As listed in liner notes. The Walls Came Down The Walls Came Down is the fifth studio album released by country music artist Collin Raye. The album's lead-off single, \"I Can Still Feel You\", was Raye's fourth and final Number One on the \"Billboard\" country charts. Other singles from this album were the Top Five hits", "psg_id": "11138266" }, { "title": "Walls of Jericho (album)", "text": "Walls of Jericho (album) Walls of Jericho is the debut full-length studio album by German power metal band Helloween, released in 1985 on LP by Noise Records. It is the only album featuring Kai Hansen as lead vocalist, although he would continue to act as guitarist on subsequent albums. In 1988, \"Walls of Jericho\" was released on CD. Due to the enhanced capacity of the CD, the \"Helloween\" EP/mini-LP and the song \"Judas\" from the \"Judas\" EP were added to the \"Walls of Jericho\" track listing; they are now released as a compilation. In the late 1980s, due to a", "psg_id": "6195946" }, { "title": "Walls of Jericho (band)", "text": "a new album, as well as playing one-off shows and festivals. They performed at Hellfest 2016. Walls of Jericho released the album \"No One Can Save You From Yourself\" on March 25 via Napalm Records. Subsequent to the release the band toured North America and Europe, as well as having a concert in Asia (in Yekaterinburg). Walls of Jericho (band) Walls of Jericho is an American metalcore band from Detroit, Michigan, formed in 1998. Walls of Jericho were formed following the demise of two Detroit based bands. The first being the influential \"Earthmover\", featuring members Mike Hasty (guitar) and Wes", "psg_id": "5165965" }, { "title": "The Walls of Jericho (canyon)", "text": "follows the Alabama-Tennessee state line where the actual “Walls of Jericho” is located. Legend claims that in the late 1700s Davy Crockett explored this area when his family owned land nearby. An itinerant preacher who made his way to the Walls of Jericho in the late 1800s performed baptisms here gave it a biblical name. The Walls of Jericho area was originally owned by the Texas oil magnate Harry Lee Carter, who acquired in Franklin County, TN and Jackson County, AL in the 1940s. For years, up until 1977 when the Walls of Jericho were closed to the public, the", "psg_id": "13935609" }, { "title": "Walls of Jericho (band)", "text": "Death Before Dishonor guitarist Frankie. On August 1, 2011, the couple welcomed their first child, a daughter named Patsy. Additionally, drummer Dustin Schoenhofer has been drumming for Bury Your Dead, Vision of Disorder, and Devour The Day, as well as managing other touring acts. In 2012, Walls of Jericho have been part of the European Persistence Tour, joining Terror, Suicidal Tendencies, Biohazard and others. On August 24, 2012, Candace confirmed that the band was working on new material. In early 2014, Walls of Jericho released a demo for a new song, \"Relentless.\" The next year, Walls of Jericho began recording", "psg_id": "5165964" }, { "title": "And the Walls Came Tumbling Down", "text": "and King. It details how King found Abernathy at an Atlanta church, and how the two became close friends and co-activists. The duo of Abernathy and King is described as being extremely well-known wherever they went together. Abernathy describes how women would bring food to them to thank them for their efforts in their communities. The two frequently shared the same jail cell together during their many arrests for their protest actions. The two are described as so inseparable that Bull Connor, the elected Commissioner of Public Safety for the city of Birmingham, Alabama, termed them the \"Gold Dust Twins\"", "psg_id": "20588186" }, { "title": "Walls of Jericho (band)", "text": "Walls of Jericho (band) Walls of Jericho is an American metalcore band from Detroit, Michigan, formed in 1998. Walls of Jericho were formed following the demise of two Detroit based bands. The first being the influential \"Earthmover\", featuring members Mike Hasty (guitar) and Wes Keely (drums). The second was a band called \"Universal Stomp\" which Aaron Ruby (bass) played in. Both bands fizzled out at around the same time prompting the three friends to start a new band. At the same time Candace Kucsulain, 2 year singer for the band Apathemy auditioned with the band. After numerous other auditions for", "psg_id": "5165952" }, { "title": "The Walls of Jericho (canyon)", "text": "species occur in the Turkey Creek watershed. The protection of Turkey Creek also helps protect downstream the Upper Paint Rock watershed where numerous rare mussel and fish species occur in the Paint Rock River. The Walls of Jericho is a popular hiking and camping spot. A strenuous hiking trail connects the Tennessee and Alabama trailheads. A primitive campsite is located halfway in at the bottom of the canyon. The Walls of Jericho (canyon) The Walls of Jericho is a natural area that is within the Bear Hollow Mountain Wildlife Management Area (WMA) in Tennessee, which is contiguous to the Skyline", "psg_id": "13935612" }, { "title": "Walls of Jericho (album)", "text": "manufacturing error, side one of several cassette copies of \"Walls of Jericho\" accidentally contained the music of Celtic Frost's \"To Mega Therion\", confusing many first-time Helloween listeners. \"Disc one is the same as above.\" Walls of Jericho (album) Walls of Jericho is the debut full-length studio album by German power metal band Helloween, released in 1985 on LP by Noise Records. It is the only album featuring Kai Hansen as lead vocalist, although he would continue to act as guitarist on subsequent albums. In 1988, \"Walls of Jericho\" was released on CD. Due to the enhanced capacity of the CD,", "psg_id": "6195947" }, { "title": "And the Walls Came Tumbling Down", "text": "himself. The autobiography details how he was elected program organizer, which made him the chief organizer of activities for the group. Abernathy states how this working relationship worked well as it split most of the responsibilities of the MIA between himself and King. There are some details of Abernathy which do not match up with accounts made by King himself about the closeness of their relationship, but Abernathy asserts a very close relationship in the book, stating he and King \"tried to meet for dinner every day\" during the Montgomery boycott. The overall narrative paints an intertwined life between Abernathy", "psg_id": "20588185" }, { "title": "The Walls of Jericho (canyon)", "text": "The Walls of Jericho (canyon) The Walls of Jericho is a natural area that is within the Bear Hollow Mountain Wildlife Management Area (WMA) in Tennessee, which is contiguous to the Skyline WMA in Alabama. It was designated in 2016 and is owned by State of Tennessee. Both of the public lands on the Tennessee and Alabama side total . The initiative to acquire this land was a lengthy project completed by The Nature Conservancy in Tennessee and Alabama. The natural area is approximately twelve miles south of Winchester in southern Franklin County. The southern boundary of the natural area", "psg_id": "13935608" }, { "title": "And the Walls Came Tumbling Down", "text": "about. It's always good to have your closest friend and associate to say something good about you, and Ralph Abernathy is the best friend that I have in the world. — Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., during his last speech ever delivered \"I've Been to the Mountaintop\" Abernathy relates the story of his close relationship with King. The book begins with details of his participation in the Montgomery Bus Boycott. He details how he was surprised to hear King's selection as leader of the Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA), but stated that he wished he had nominated him for the role", "psg_id": "20588184" }, { "title": "And the Walls Came Tumbling Down", "text": "and required that both be put in solitary confinement as he said, \"These two have never been separate...\". It was during this separation that King wrote the famous \"Letter from Birmingham Jail\" on April 16, 1963. In the book Abernathy recounts King's declining health during the movement in Selma in 1965. He describes how after a meeting with President Johnson, King had to be rushed to a hospital. Abernathy stated that this was a recurring stomach illness that plagued King during the entire course of their movement. In the book he also notably revealed King's marital infidelity, claiming that King", "psg_id": "20588187" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "contemporarily said, though they have, \"heard a hundred better albums so far [in 1975],\" \"Tumbling Down\" shows, \"flashes of talent.\" Jon Marlowe of \"The Miami News\" mentioned the song in a 1976 review of the band's \"Love's a Prima Donna\" album, referring to \"Tumbling Down\" as one of, \"only ... two all-time classic songs [Steve Harley has written] ... to hear him lead the audience in a rousing sing-along of \"Oh dear look what they've done to the blues\" is nothing short of a musical miracle.\" Dave Thompson of AllMusic retrospectively reviewed \"The Psychomodo\" and said that \"Tumbling Down,\" along", "psg_id": "17313236" }, { "title": "The Walls of Jericho (1948 film)", "text": "to Julia for help, and she and Dave agree to help her. Algeria has learned of Julia and Dave's affair and uses this information to spoil the trial and ruin Dave's chances of being elected as senator. Algeria tells Belle of Dave's infidelity. Belle shoots Dave, leaving Julia to defend Marjorie in court. Julia uses the opportunity to defend herself and Dave's relationship, as well as publicly questioning Algeria's own obsession with Dave. Marjorie is found not guilty. The film ends with Julia going to visit Dave in the hospital. The Walls of Jericho (1948 film) The Walls of Jericho", "psg_id": "18807026" }, { "title": "The Walls of Jericho (1948 film)", "text": "The Walls of Jericho (1948 film) The Walls of Jericho is a 1948 American drama film directed by John M. Stahl and written by Lamar Trotti. The film stars Cornel Wilde, Linda Darnell, Anne Baxter, Kirk Douglas, Ann Dvorak, Colleen Townsend and Marjorie Rambeau. The film was released by 20th Century Fox on August 4, 1948. County attorney Dave Connors is stuck in an unhappy marriage to his wife, Belle. He invites his friends, newly-married Tucker and Algeria Wedge, to come and visit. Algeria is secretly attracted to Dave and is frustrated that he doesn't return her feelings. When Dave", "psg_id": "18807024" }, { "title": "And the Walls Came Tumbling Down", "text": "\"Uncle\". They were jailed a total of 17 times together for their involvement in the movement. After King's assassination, Abernathy assumed control of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and continued to lead movements that he and King had discussed as well as other anti-segregation movements around the Capital Beltway. Abernathy's reasons for writing the book have been questioned; the book has been described as a biography of King as much as it is an autobiography of Abernathy. As I listened to Ralph Abernathy and his eloquent and generous introduction and then thought about myself, I wondered who he was talking", "psg_id": "20588183" }, { "title": "And the Walls Came Tumbling Down", "text": "had sexual relations with two women on the night of April 3, 1968 (after his \"I've Been to the Mountaintop\" speech that day), the night before he was assassinated. Abernathy also explains his controversial endorsement of Ronald Reagan for president, but contrasts this with details of his frustrating efforts to collaborate with the Reagan administration after the election. He also detailed his thoughts on the status of the leadership of the civil rights movement in America, including discrediting Jesse Jackson among other prominent black leaders at the time. The book's revelations became the source of much controversy, as did Abernathy.", "psg_id": "20588188" }, { "title": "Before They Were Dubz", "text": "in the studio, as well as interviews with some of the band's label colleagues and well known friends, including Wretch 32, J2K and Angel. The film concludes with a short discussion on the height of the British music industry, and how the band contributed to making the British hip-hop scene better known. Before They Were Dubz Before They Were Dubz is a Straight-to-DVD documentary film, directed by Jessica Grace Mellor, that charts the history of English hip-hop group N-Dubz, from their early days when they were as young as twelve, to the point of their major label signing in 2007", "psg_id": "17039233" }, { "title": "And the Walls Came Tumbling Down", "text": "eventually became close friends . Abernathy collaborated with King on many successful nonviolent movements. Including their creation of the Montgomery Improvement Association, which led to the Montgomery Bus Boycott. The King and Abernathy partnership spearheaded movements as well in Albany, Georgia; Birmingham, Alabama; Mississippi; Washington, D.C.; Selma, Alabama; St. Augustine, Florida; Chicago; Memphis, and other cities. King and Abernathy shared a close relationship in their participation in the movement, sometimes sharing the same hotel rooms and leisure time with family and friends. Their relationship was so strong that they would dine together frequently, and each other's children called the other", "psg_id": "20588182" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Tessanne Chin song)", "text": "Tumbling Down (Tessanne Chin song) \"Tumbling Down\" is the coronation song of \"The Voice\" Season 5 winner Tessanne Chin. The song is written by Ryan Tedder of OneRepublic and serves as Chin's first official single after her win, although she has had some unofficial independent singles released earlier in her career and some of her performances on the show have charted. It is the first track on Chin's major label debut album, \"Count on My Love\". After signing on as \"The Voice\"'s first-ever in-house producer and songwriter, Ryan Tedder and his songwriting partner Noel Zancanella penned \"Tumbling Down\" for the", "psg_id": "17740846" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Tessanne Chin song)", "text": "Tumbling Down (Tessanne Chin song) \"Tumbling Down\" is the coronation song of \"The Voice\" Season 5 winner Tessanne Chin. The song is written by Ryan Tedder of OneRepublic and serves as Chin's first official single after her win, although she has had some unofficial independent singles released earlier in her career and some of her performances on the show have charted. It is the first track on Chin's major label debut album, \"Count on My Love\". After signing on as \"The Voice\"'s first-ever in-house producer and songwriter, Ryan Tedder and his songwriting partner Noel Zancanella penned \"Tumbling Down\" for the", "psg_id": "17740842" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "soundtrack album described the song as \"a rainy-day cover of Harley's \"Tumbling Down\".\" Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song) \"Tumbling Down\" is a song by the British rock band Cockney Rebel, fronted by Steve Harley. It was released in 1975 as the third and final single from the band's second studio album \"The Psychomodo\" (1974). Released as a promotional single in America only, it was written by Harley, and produced by Harley and Alan Parsons. In June 1974, Cockney Rebel released their second studio album \"The Psychomodo\". At the end of a major UK tour in late July, the band split", "psg_id": "17313244" }, { "title": "Walls of Jericho (band)", "text": "2008 the band released their fourth full-length studio album \"The American Dream\". The album features a return to the band's pre-\"Redemption\" musical style. For this album, the band worked again with \"With Devils Amongst Us All\" producer Ben Schigel. The band toured in support of The American Dream on the inaugural Rockstar Energy Drink Mayhem Festival in 2008, with bands like Disturbed, Slipknot, and Machine Head. Subsequently, Walls of Jericho were on a break. According to a post by vocalist Candace Kucsulain on the band's official Myspace, she has been working on a side-project called The Beautifuls with her husband,", "psg_id": "5165963" }, { "title": "Battle of Jericho", "text": "Battle of Jericho In the narrative of the conquest of Canaan in the Book of Joshua, the Battle of Jericho is the first battle that is described. According to , the walls of Jericho fell after Joshua's Israelite army marched around the city blowing their trumpets. Excavations at Tell es-Sultan, the biblical Jericho, have failed to produce data to substantiate the biblical story, and scholars are virtually unanimous that the Book of Joshua holds little historical value. The story of Jericho is told in . The first five books of the Hebrew Bible tell how Noah cursed Canaan to become", "psg_id": "6415904" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "and choir, with arrangements by Andrew Powell. \"Tumbling Down\" was released by EMI Records on 7\" vinyl in America only. For its release as a single, the album version of \"Tumbling Down\" was cut down from six minutes to almost half the duration. Both sides of the vinyl feature the same song; the A-side in stereo and the B-side in mono. The single was issued in a generic sleeve. Following its release on \"The Psychomodo\" album, and as a single, the song has also appeared on various Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel compilations, including 1975's \"A Closer Look\", 1980's \"The", "psg_id": "17313233" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song) \"Tumbling Down\" is a song by the British rock band Cockney Rebel, fronted by Steve Harley. It was released in 1975 as the third and final single from the band's second studio album \"The Psychomodo\" (1974). Released as a promotional single in America only, it was written by Harley, and produced by Harley and Alan Parsons. In June 1974, Cockney Rebel released their second studio album \"The Psychomodo\". At the end of a major UK tour in late July, the band split due to growing tensions. Harley then assembled a new line-up under the name", "psg_id": "17313231" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel. In January 1975, EMI chose to release \"Tumbling Down\" as a promotional single in America. It was released under the new band's name. As a promotional single, \"Tumbling Down\" was not eligible to make a chart appearance. Although it was not a single in the UK or Europe, the song remains one of Harley's most popular. Since its release, it has become a regular inclusion at Harley and the band's concerts and has appeared on numerous compilations. The song was recorded during February-March 1974, and was mastered at Abbey Road Studios. It features an orchestra", "psg_id": "17313232" }, { "title": "Jericho High School", "text": "the 2009–2010 school year consisted of: Jericho High School Jericho High School is an American high school in the hamlet of Jericho in Nassau County, New York. It is the only high school in the Jericho Union Free School District. It opened in 1959. As of the 2014-15 school year, the school had an enrollment of 1,123 students and 99.6 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.3:1. There were 25 students (2.2% of enrollment) eligible for free lunch and 3 (0.3% of students) eligible for reduced-cost lunch. For the 2012-2013 school year, Jericho Public School", "psg_id": "6585395" }, { "title": "Jericho High School", "text": "Jericho High School Jericho High School is an American high school in the hamlet of Jericho in Nassau County, New York. It is the only high school in the Jericho Union Free School District. It opened in 1959. As of the 2014-15 school year, the school had an enrollment of 1,123 students and 99.6 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.3:1. There were 25 students (2.2% of enrollment) eligible for free lunch and 3 (0.3% of students) eligible for reduced-cost lunch. For the 2012-2013 school year, Jericho Public School District spent a total of $4", "psg_id": "6585390" }, { "title": "Wall of Jericho", "text": "shouted to make the walls fall down (). This account from the Book of Joshua is one event in the larger narrative of the Israelite conquest of the biblical Canaan. Wall of Jericho The Wall of Jericho was a Pre-Pottery Neolithic A (PPNA) defensive or flood protection wall suggested to date to approximately 8000 BCE. If interpreted as an \"urban fortification\", the Wall of Jericho is the oldest city wall discovered by archaeologists anywhere in the world. It is built of undressed stones and is located at the archaeological mound known as Tell es-Sultan, in the city of Jericho on", "psg_id": "9282532" }, { "title": "Chris Jericho", "text": "final WCW match came during a Peoria, Illinois house show July 21, where he and Eddie Guerrero lost to Billy Kidman and Rey Mysterio Jr. in a tag team match. Fifteen years after Jericho's departure from WCW, his best known entrance music within the company, \"One Crazed Anarchist\", lent its name to the title of the second single from his band Fozzy's 2014 album, \"Do You Wanna Start a War\". In the weeks before Jericho's debut, a clock labelled \"countdown to the new millennium\" appeared on WWF programming. On the home video, \"Break Down the Walls\", Jericho states he was", "psg_id": "2504771" }, { "title": "Before They Were Stars", "text": "Before They Were Stars Before They Were Stars was a 30-minute American television show which aired on ABC in 1996 and was hosted by Scott Baio, with John Cramer as announcer and narrator. The program originated as a series of specials which aired during 1994 and 1995; Joey Lawrence hosted the first two installments, with Karen Duffy taking the reins for the next two, and eventual series host Baio doing so for the fifth and final edition. All of the specials were an hour long, except the third, which was a half-hour. The term \"Before They Were Stars\" has since", "psg_id": "8031099" }, { "title": "Joshua Fit the Battle of Jericho", "text": "published versions include some parts in dialect, such as \"fit\" for \"fought\". The lyrics allude to the biblical story of the Battle of Jericho, in which Joshua led the Israelites against Canaan (Joshua 6:15-21). However, like those of many other spirituals, the words may also be alluding to eventual escape from slavery - in the case of this song, \"And the walls came tumblin' down.\" The lively melody and rhythm also provided energy and inspiration. Critic Robert Cummings wrote: \"The jaunty, spirited theme hardly sounds like the product of the pre-Civil War era, and would not sound out of place", "psg_id": "14582330" }, { "title": "Before They Were Dubz", "text": "Before They Were Dubz Before They Were Dubz is a Straight-to-DVD documentary film, directed by Jessica Grace Mellor, that charts the history of English hip-hop group N-Dubz, from their early days when they were as young as twelve, to the point of their major label signing in 2007 by All Around the World Records. The film features footage recorded during the early years of the band, pieced together with interviews from friends and colleagues of the group, including Wretch 32, J2K (singer) and Angel. The documentary film follows footage filmed by Jessica Grace Mellor, an amateur director and photographer who", "psg_id": "17039231" }, { "title": "Jericho High School", "text": "million for a projected number of 3004 students, of which 1192 were students of Jericho High School.$21,700 was spent per student, which is US $120,000 for a student studying for 12 years from grade 1 to 12, or US$0.24 for a household with two students. In the 2011-2012 school year, Jericho Public School district spent a total of US$111,962,251 for 3026 students of K-12, of which 1202 were Jericho High School students. US$37,000 was spent per student, which is US$444,000 for a student studying for 12 years from grade 1 to 12. In \"Newsweek\" magazine's 2015 list of the Top", "psg_id": "6585391" }, { "title": "Before They Were Stars", "text": "early in his or her career. Each episode also featured a segment in which announcer Cramer would call on an audience member, who would be shown a clip of an unnamed celebrity in an early work, and then have the chance to win a cash prize by correctly identifying the celebrity in question. Before They Were Stars Before They Were Stars was a 30-minute American television show which aired on ABC in 1996 and was hosted by Scott Baio, with John Cramer as announcer and narrator. The program originated as a series of specials which aired during 1994 and 1995;", "psg_id": "8031101" }, { "title": "Tumbling Weir", "text": "Tumbling Weir The Tumbling Weir is a circular weir in the town of Ottery St. Mary, Devon, England that allows water from a leat or man-made stream to reach the River Otter. It is apparently a rare design in that the water enters through a circular opening at the top that is surrounded by the stream. The water then cascades down some more smaller rings until it enters a culvert which enters a tunnel under the nearby path before sluicing down to the river a few metres away. From medieval times the production of wool cloth was a major Devon", "psg_id": "4447059" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "destiny.\" George Starostin retrospectively reviewed the album for his website, describing \"Tumbling Down\" as, \"... the romantic, soothing finale [to \"The Psychomodo\"] where you won't understand a single line until you get to the plaintive \"oh dear, what have they done to the blues?\" coda. If anything, though, the song is so goddamn beautiful it serves as a perfect example of lyrics not being important. At all. More of that gorgeous orchestration ... An anthemic singalong which causes you to join in even if you don't know what the hell you're doing.\" German website \"Altona Info\" spoke of the song", "psg_id": "17313238" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "following the split of the original Cockney Rebel line-up in July, Harley met Yvonne Keeley and decided to work in the studio with her. She recorded \"Tumbling Down\", as well as \"Loretta's Tale\", which had originally appeared on Cockney Rebel's 1973 debut album \"The Human Menagerie\". EMI released the single in August 1974, however it was not a commercial success and failed to enter the UK Top 50. Harley would go on to form a relationship with Keeley and they would work together in the studio again. Keeley provided backing vocals on future Cockney Rebel albums, while Harley would produce", "psg_id": "17313240" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "for the film soundtrack were Venus in Furs and lead vocals were handled by Jonathan Rhys Meyers. Meyers would also cover \"Sebastian\" for the film, while Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel's original version of \"Make Me Smile (Come Up and See Me)\" was also included over the final credits. Meyers' version of \"Tumbling Down\" was made available on the \"Velvet Goldmine' original motion picture soundtrack release. Speaking to the Swedish web publication \"Bomben\" in 2000, Harley said of the version: Later in 2010, Harley told \"independent.ie\" website: In a December 1998 issue of \"The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette\", a review of the", "psg_id": "17313243" }, { "title": "Chris Jericho", "text": "turned out to be a bet over who could sleep with their respective paramour first, with a Canadian dollar at stake. Stratus overheard this and ended her relationship with Jericho, who seemingly felt bad for using Stratus. After he saved her from an attack by Kane, Stratus agreed that the two of them could just be \"friends\", thus completing Jericho’s face turn. After Christian put Stratus in the \"Walls of Jericho\" while competing against her in a match, Jericho sought revenge on Christian, which led to a match at WrestleMania XX. Christian defeated Jericho after Stratus ran down and \"inadvertently\"", "psg_id": "2504788" }, { "title": "Battle of Jericho", "text": "for six days with the priests and the Ark of the Covenant. On the seventh day they marched seven times around the walls, then the priests blew their ram's horns, the Israelites raised a great shout, and the walls of the city fell. Following God's law of herem the Israelites took no slaves or plunder but slaughtered every man, woman and child in Jericho, sparing only Rahab, a Canaanite prostitute who had sheltered the spies, and her family. In 1868, Charles Warren identified Tell es-Sultan as the site of Jericho. In 1930–36, John Garstang conducted excavations there and discovered the", "psg_id": "6415906" }, { "title": "Wall of Jericho", "text": "Wall of Jericho The Wall of Jericho was a Pre-Pottery Neolithic A (PPNA) defensive or flood protection wall suggested to date to approximately 8000 BCE. If interpreted as an \"urban fortification\", the Wall of Jericho is the oldest city wall discovered by archaeologists anywhere in the world. It is built of undressed stones and is located at the archaeological mound known as Tell es-Sultan, in the city of Jericho on the West Bank. The topic of this article is the unique Neolithic-age stone wall, the earliest one of its kind. Other walls, such as contemporary \"house\" walls, or later, Bronze", "psg_id": "9282522" }, { "title": "Jericho High School", "text": "and is known as the Harlequin Players. Other clubs include Peer Tutoring Club, Blue Key Club, Sunrise Club, Kids Helping Pets Club, Model UN, Model Congress, Quizbowl, GSA, JerEcho, Girls in Engineering, SuperHeroes, and the Jericho Engineering Club. The sports teams are known as the Jayhawks. Jericho High School has long-standing rivalries with neighboring Great Neck South High School, Long Beach High School, Syosset High School and Roslyn High School. The 2011, 2012 and 2013 boys' varsity soccer teams won the New York State Championship. In the 2011-2012 school year, the number of students enrolled were: The student body in", "psg_id": "6585394" }, { "title": "Jericho", "text": "pupils that became the Terra Santa School. The city has 22 state schools and a number of private schools. In April 2010, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) held a groundbreaking ceremony for the renovation of the Jericho Governmental Hospital. USAID is providing $2.5 million in funding for this project. The sports team Hilal Areeha plays association football in the West Bank First Division. They play home games in the 15,000 spectator Jericho International Stadium. Jericho is twinned with: Jericho was featured in episode 20 of the American TV show \"The Time Tunnel\", \"The Walls Of Jericho\", first", "psg_id": "213454" }, { "title": "Tearing Down the Walls", "text": "Tearing Down the Walls Tearing Down the Walls is the third studio album by American singer, actress and musician, E. G. Daily, which was released in 1999. \"Tearing Down the Walls\" was Daily's first album since 1989's \"Lace Around the Wound\". After the end of her record deal with A&M, Daily focused on her voice acting career. Marking a return to music, Daily worked with Grammy-winning music veterans and producers Brad Gilderman and Harvey Mason, Jr. for the majority of \"Tearing Down the Walls\", while \"Pretty Baby\" was produced by Bernie Larsen and Daily. Although the album didn't garner any", "psg_id": "17824388" }, { "title": "Tearing Down the Walls", "text": "If you're not familiar with her work, you should check it out!\" Tearing Down the Walls Tearing Down the Walls is the third studio album by American singer, actress and musician, E. G. Daily, which was released in 1999. \"Tearing Down the Walls\" was Daily's first album since 1989's \"Lace Around the Wound\". After the end of her record deal with A&M, Daily focused on her voice acting career. Marking a return to music, Daily worked with Grammy-winning music veterans and producers Brad Gilderman and Harvey Mason, Jr. for the majority of \"Tearing Down the Walls\", while \"Pretty Baby\" was", "psg_id": "17824395" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Tessanne Chin song)", "text": "Colon's song \"Stitch by Stitch\" in Season 1. The winner's songs from the previous seasons were all covers of well-known hits, namely: \"I Believe I Can Fly\" by R. Kelly performed by Season 2 winner Jermaine Paul, \"Cry\" by Faith Hill performed by Season 3 winner Cassadee Pope, and \"Born to Fly\" by Sara Evans performed by Season 4 winner Danielle Bradbery. On December 18, 2013, the night after winning Season 5 of \"The Voice\", Chin performed \"Tumbling Down\" on The Jay Leno Show. The following day, during her extensive post-victory media run, she performed the song on a variety", "psg_id": "17740844" }, { "title": "The Walls of Jericho (1948 film)", "text": "decides to run for senator, Algeria encourages Tucker to run as well in an effort to make Tucker more like Dave. Dave is reunited with an old friend, Julia Norman. Julia has been in love with Dave since childhood, and as they spend more time together Dave begins to fall in love with her as well. They begin an affair, but they feel guilty over Dave's marriage to Belle. Julia decides to leave Jericho. Marjorie Ransom, a mutual friend of Dave and Julia, runs away from home one night and accidentally kills a man who was harassing her. She goes", "psg_id": "18807025" }, { "title": "Chris Jericho", "text": "the heavy metal scene. The column ran for about a year. He started his own weekly XM Satellite Radio show in March 2005 called \"The Rock of Jericho\", which aired Sunday nights on XM 41 The Boneyard. In 2000, a WWE produced VHS tape documenting Jericho's career titled \"Break Down the Walls\" was released. He later received two three disc sets profiling matches and interviews. On June 24, 2006, Jericho premiered in his first Sci-Fi Channel movie \"Android Apocalypse\" alongside Scott Bairstow and Joey Lawrence. Jericho debuted as a stage actor in a comedy play \"Opening Night\", which premiered at", "psg_id": "2504843" }, { "title": "Wall of Jericho", "text": "Bronze Age, at around 1400 BCE, which is some 6,400 years after the neolithic \"Wall of Jericho\" fell out of use. In the Book of Joshua, the city of Jericho was the first Canaanite city that the Israelites attacked upon their entry into Canaan. The Israelites destroyed the Bronze Age wall of Jericho by walking around it with the Ark of the Covenant for seven days. The Israelites circled the walls once per day for the first six days, then circled the walls seven times on the final day. The Israelites under Joshua's command blew trumpets of rams' horns and", "psg_id": "9282531" }, { "title": "The Day Before You Came", "text": "the \"dying fade\", there is a \"faint haze of farewell\" In her paper \"The Return of Melodrama\", Maaike Meijer explains that critic Guus Middag analysed The Day Before You Came within the context of examining how \"unsophisticated texts [such as popular songs] were able to evoke [immediate emotion] in the reader\". He appreciated how the song \"creates an open space for the listener by effectively remaining silent about what had changed the grey life of the speaker\", and cited a similar effect in Wisława Szymborska’s poem \"16 mei 1973\". Although Middag claims the poem achieved it much better, Meijer says", "psg_id": "7619977" }, { "title": "The Walls Fell Down", "text": "of Bee Gees: Barry and Maurice Gibb, and drummer Colin Petersen. It reached #28 in the United Kingdom, but in the Netherlands it reached #3. There is a promotional video for this song. A French TV performance of \"The Walls Fell Down\" was televised on 192TV. The song's original music video features Bonnet with a Gibson SG and Gordon with an acoustic guitar and was televised on a Dutch television. The Walls Fell Down \"The Walls Fell Down\" is a second single by the English rock duo The Marbles, Lead vocals by Graham Bonnet it was released in March 1969,", "psg_id": "16588053" }, { "title": "The Walls Fell Down", "text": "The Walls Fell Down \"The Walls Fell Down\" is a second single by the English rock duo The Marbles, Lead vocals by Graham Bonnet it was released in March 1969, and it was written and produced by Barry Gibb, Robin Gibb, Maurice Gibb, of the Bee Gees, and was also produced by Robert Stigwood, it was recorded as a follow-up to \"Only One Woman\" but did not repeat the success of the previous single. \"The Walls Fell Down\" was recorded on 10 January 1969 with other Gibb brothers-penned tracks \"Love You\" and \"Little Boy\". An instrumental work by three members", "psg_id": "16588052" }, { "title": "Bitch (short story)", "text": "into her flanks. \"Go faster!\" Faster and still faster she flew, spurting and spinning around the rim of the sky, her mane streaming with sun, and snow waving out of her tail. The sense of power I had was overwhelming. I was unassailable, supreme. I was the Lord of the Universe, scattering the planets and catching the stars in the palm of my hand...\" \"Oh, ecstasy and ravishment! Oh, Jericho and Tyre and Sidon! The walls came tumbling down and the firmament disintegrated, and out of the smoke and fire of the explosion, the sitting-room in the Waldorf Towers came", "psg_id": "5759777" }, { "title": "Chris Jericho", "text": "Owens, resulting in Jericho defending Owens and attacking Zayn. On the September 19 episode of \"Raw\", as a result of feeling that he was being treated unjustly by General Manager Mick Foley, as well as other wrestlers beginning to annoy him, Jericho began a list called \"The List of Jericho\", where he wrote down the name of the person that bothered him and why. If someone annoyed Jericho, he would ask \"you know what happens?\" before shouting \"you just made the list!\" and writing the person's name down. The List of Jericho soon became incredibly popular with the fans, with", "psg_id": "2504828" }, { "title": "WWE The Bash", "text": "Mysterio, Jericho gained control, whipping the challenger into the barricade before returning the action to the ring; Mysterio regained his momentum to take down Jericho with an Arabian press. The match continued with both men countering each other's signature maneuvers in attempts to score a pin. Mysterio gained the upper hand by dropkicking the champion onto the bottom rope in an attempt to execute the 619; once connected, Jericho quickly applied his submission hold, the Walls of Jericho; Mysterio struggled out of the position, leading to an exchange of surprise pin attempts. The match came to an end when Jericho", "psg_id": "12829853" }, { "title": "Dennis, Massachusetts", "text": "Road, which took its name from the popular race track that was off the street in the late 1800s. At the northern end of the road is a house named Jericho. It was built by Captain Theophilus Baker in 1801, and was purchased in the 20th century by Virginia Gildersleeve and Elizabeth Reynard. They gave the house its present name because its walls were about to come \"tumbling down,\" but they made repairs and gave the house to the Town in 1962. As of the census of 2000, there were 15,973 people, 7,504 households, and 4,577 families residing in the", "psg_id": "2205750" }, { "title": "The Day Before You Came", "text": "these \"strong, resonant ideas\" are the perfect way for the band to have ended their career, and serves as an almost \"spectral, uneasy premonition...of [ABBA's] own demise\". Rudolf Ondrich analysed the bonus track by saying \"The Day Before You Came is by far the saddest song I know within the pop repertoire\", and puts this down to it being one of the last ABBA recordings, commenting that \"the late output of many artists\" is wonderful as \"they realize that they cannot create music forever, that their time is nearly up, and so they go into emotional hyperdrive\", causing them to", "psg_id": "7619973" }, { "title": "Capture of Jericho", "text": "attacks were progressing along the road between Jerusalem and Jericho on 19 February, the two brigades of the Anzac Mounted Division were to move in a flanking movement towards Nebi Musa. They were to make their way down into the Jordan Valley towards Rujm el Bahr to cut off enemy retreat from Jericho, and drive the remaining Ottoman defenders to the eastern side of the Jordan River. On 3 January, two Australian aircraft discovered boats carrying corn and hay moving from Ghor el Hadit (behind Point Costigan) and Rujm el Bahr at the northern end of the Dead Sea. These", "psg_id": "15956407" }, { "title": "Jericho (comics)", "text": "personal physician, Arthur Villain, who is looking for him, but Jericho explains that his father is \"tied up\" right now. Wanting to know why he's having migraines, Jericho has Dr. Villain examine him, who also explains the finer details of how his powers work and those of his family members. Dr. Villain states Jericho is perfectly healthy and his problem is an emotional issue, but Jericho denies if something traumatic happened and left. While Jericho was sleeping, Deathstroke, who broke out of jail a few days later, paid a visit to check on his son, but left before Jericho could", "psg_id": "3818917" }, { "title": "Jericho High School", "text": "500 American High Schools, Jericho High School was ranked 27th in the U.S., and was ranked third in New York State. Jericho High School is also consistently ranked in the top 100 high schools in the nation by U.S. News and World Report's Best High Schools ranking, as well as in the top 50 of Niche's Best Public High Schools Ranking. The school offers many Advanced Placement classes and St. John's University college credit classes, has among the highest average SAT scores in the country, and spends more money on each student than nearly all other Long Island schools. Many", "psg_id": "6585392" }, { "title": "Jericho (1937 film)", "text": "Tuareg trek annually to trade for salt. When an anthropology film crew’s coverage of the salt trek is shown in London, Captain Mack spots Jericho and vows to track him down. However, when the captain sees how much good Jericho has done for his adopted people, he relents and flies away alone. Jericho (1937 film) Jericho is a 1937 British drama film directed by Thornton Freeland and starring Paul Robeson, Henry Wilcoxon and Wallace Ford. It was released in the USA with the alternative title Dark Sands. Paul Robeson considered \"Jericho\" one of his most positive accomplishments in projecting a", "psg_id": "13028577" }, { "title": "The Day Before You Came", "text": "whether Lay All Your Love On Me had been sequenced, Benny replied: \"it may sound like it was, but [it] was not sequenced. It's just well played!\" He adds that while they had used click tracks in the past, the only song ABBA to have ever used sequences was The Day Before You Came. The lack of use throughout the vast majority of ABBA's history is because he \"couldn't handle it at the time [and] didn't know how to do it\", and because he preferred to play live with other band members, although by 2006 he had become more open", "psg_id": "7619934" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "in 2009, commenting, \" ... the music has withstood the test of time without damage,\" and calling the song, \"a real pop gem.\" In the 2007 Italian book \"24.000 Dischi\" (24,000 Discs), authors Riccardo Bertoncelli and Cris Thellung said \"Tumbling Down\" is one of a handful of, \"fine examples of a decadent rock that uses a lot of the shape of the ballad and enriches it with very theatrical choreography.\" In 1974, Dutch singer Yvonne Keeley released her own version of the song as her debut single. Like Cockney Rebel's version, Keeley's was produced by Harley and Parsons. In 1974,", "psg_id": "17313239" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "with the preceding track \"Sling It,\" \"encompasses ten of the most heartstoppingly breathless, and emotionally draining minutes in '70s rock.\" He continued, \"though [\"Tumbling Down\"]'s final refrain was reduced to pitifully parodic singalong the moment it got out on-stage, on record it retains both its potency and its purpose.\" Donald A. Guarisco of AllMusic also spoke of the song in a review of the \"A Closer Look\" compilation, referring to the song as, \"another dramatic opus that gradually builds from quiet piano chords to an orchestral blowout as Harley vocalizes a pained but elegantly crafted tale of facing a grim", "psg_id": "17313237" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "song was included on the band's live album \"\". This version was also placed on the B-side of \"The Best Years of Our Lives (Live)\" single, released from the same album. The song was performed at the band's 1984 concert at the Camden Palace, London, which was filmed for TV and released on the VHS \"Live from London\" in 1985. Two acoustic versions have also appeared on Harley's 1999 live album \"Stripped to the Bare Bones\" and 2003's \"\". Upon release, \"Record Mirror\" reviewed \"The Psychomodo\" album, describing \"Tumbling Down\" as, \"grand and orchestrated.\" American morning broadsheet \"The Milwaukee Journal\"", "psg_id": "17313235" }, { "title": "Tumbling Down (Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "her second single \"Concrete and Clay\", released in June 1975. On \"Tumbling Down\", Scottish musician Ian Bairnson recorded the guitar part with a Les Paul. It was one of Bairnson's earliest sessions and was one that had the most impact on his career. At the time, Bairnson had moved from Edinburgh to London to make it in the music business with the Scottish rock band Pilot, who had yet to gain a hit single. After being impressed by his playing on the song, Harley had asked Bairnson to join Cockney Rebel. At the time, Harley was still searching for a", "psg_id": "17313241" }, { "title": "Jericho (2006 TV series)", "text": "talks were ongoing to find another home for \"Jericho\", perhaps on a cable network, and raised the possibility of the Sci Fi Channel and broadcast networks such as The CW (co-owned by CBS). Other possibilities may include a television or theatrical movie. In April 2008, \"The New York Times\" website reported that CBS Paramount Network Television held talks with Comcast about finding a new home for \"Jericho\". Possibilities included an arrangement whereby Comcast would pay part of the series' production expenses and then offer episodes in High-Definition before they air on CBS. \"Jericho\" fans continued efforts to resurrect the series,", "psg_id": "7991194" }, { "title": "Wall of Jericho", "text": "with, \"We believe this tower was one of the mechanisms to motivate people to take part in a communal lifestyle.\" Other ancient walls from the tell, different from the one discussed here, were built of unbaked mud bricks set in mud mortar on a foundation of stone. The Neolithic bricks were hand-made and in differing shapes for different periods. They can be distinguished from the Bronze Age bricks, which were made in rectangular molds, and were about 2 inches by 14 by 10 (ca. 5 × 35 × 25 cm). The Book of Joshua deals with Jericho during the Late", "psg_id": "9282530" }, { "title": "Wall of Jericho", "text": "and Iron Age \"city\" walls, are only mentioned for the sake of context. One wall was excavated by Charles Warren in 1868 at the request of the Palestine Exploration Fund. He dug through the mud bricks of the wall without realizing what it was, suggesting there was little of interest at the site. Ernest Sellin and Carl Watzinger excavated Jericho between 1907 and 1909 and found the remains of two walls which they initially suggested supported the biblical account. They later revised this conclusion and dated their finds to the Middle Bronze Age (1950–1550 BCE). The site was again excavated", "psg_id": "9282523" }, { "title": "Chris Jericho", "text": "Rumble match, lasting over an hour (thus breaking the record with a cumulative time of over five hours) and being the third to last before being eliminated by Reigns. The friendship between Jericho and Owens came to an end after Jericho, to Owens's dismay, accepted Goldberg's challenge for Owens's Universal Championship. On the February 13 episode of \"Raw\", Jericho held a \"Festival of Friendship\" for Owens, who was not impressed and viciously attacked Jericho. Jericho returned at Fastlane on March 5, distracting Owens during his match with Goldberg and causing Owens to lose the Universal Championship, turning face in the", "psg_id": "2504832" }, { "title": "Jericho High School", "text": "Jericho graduates go on to the Ivy League institutions, NYU, SUNY, and many other first and second tier national institutions. Jericho High School offers clubs and academic extracurricular activities, ranging from Engineering Club to chess. Jericho also has science and social science research programs, consistently producing Siemens and Intel semifinalists, as well as a few Intel finalists. Many students have won the Brain Bee held at LIU Post. The Debate Team has placed in the New York State Forensic League Championship Tournament in the Lincoln Douglas category. The Drama club does two shows per year, one drama and one musical,", "psg_id": "6585393" }, { "title": "Battle of Jericho", "text": "a slave, and how God gave the land of the Canaanites to Abraham and his descendants. The children of Israel (descendants of Abraham) themselves became slaves in Egypt, but through Moses God brought them out of Egypt and to the borders of the promised land of Canaan. There Moses instructed them to seize the land by conquest, and placed them under the command of Joshua. Joshua sent spies to Jericho, the first city of Canaan to be taken, and discovered that the land was in fear of Israel and their God. The Israelites marched around the walls once every day", "psg_id": "6415905" }, { "title": "The Battle of Jericho (novel)", "text": "and other social teen issues. The Battle of Jericho (novel) The Battle of Jericho by Sharon M. Draper is a young adult novel. It's the first book in the Jericho Trilogy. The book is set in high school and deals with the issues of peer pressure, acceptance, discrimination, sexual tension, and social interaction. The story takes place at Frederick Douglass High School. Junior Jericho Prescott and his cousin Josh, along with their friends Dana Wolfe and Kofi Freeman, decide to pledge for one of the most popular and prestigious organizations at school, the Warriors of Distinction. While the \"Warriors\" seem", "psg_id": "17186062" }, { "title": "The Battle of Jericho (novel)", "text": "The Battle of Jericho (novel) The Battle of Jericho by Sharon M. Draper is a young adult novel. It's the first book in the Jericho Trilogy. The book is set in high school and deals with the issues of peer pressure, acceptance, discrimination, sexual tension, and social interaction. The story takes place at Frederick Douglass High School. Junior Jericho Prescott and his cousin Josh, along with their friends Dana Wolfe and Kofi Freeman, decide to pledge for one of the most popular and prestigious organizations at school, the Warriors of Distinction. While the \"Warriors\" seem to be an upstanding organization", "psg_id": "17186060" }, { "title": "Jo Eisinger", "text": "1967), from the novel by Joseph Conrad and starring Rita Hayworth and Anthony Quinn, and \"The Jigsaw Man\" (1983), starring Laurence Olivier and directed by Terence Young. Eisinger wrote the books on which the Broadway plays \"What Big Ears!\" (1942) and \"A Point of Honor\" (1937) were based. His novel \"The Walls Came Tumbling Down\" (1943) was adapted for the long-running radio drama program \"Suspense\" in 1944; the episode featured screen and radio actors Keenan Wynn and Hans Conried. A film version of \"The Walls Came Tumbling Down\" starring Edgar Buchanan and George Macready was released in 1946. Jo Eisinger's", "psg_id": "6062464" }, { "title": "The Day the Wall Came Down", "text": "of Berlin. Each sculpture weighs approximately seven tons and measures 30 feet long by 18 feet wide by 12 feet high. The Day the Wall Came Down The Day the Wall Came Down are two sculptures by Veryl Goodnight honoring the spontaneous end of the Berlin Wall on November 9, 1989. It depicts five horses leaping over actual pieces of the broken wall. There are two copies of the sculpture. One, sculpted in 1997, is exhibited on the grounds of the George H. W. Bush Presidential Library in College Station, Texas. The second, finished in 1998, was given as a", "psg_id": "20999453" }, { "title": "Chris Jericho", "text": "wrestling. Jericho then proceeded to bring with him to the ring a portrait of Malenko that he insulted and demeaned. Just prior to Slamboree, J.J. Dillon (referred to by Jericho as \"Jo Jo\") scheduled a cruiserweight Battle Royal, the winner of which would immediately have a shot at Jericho's Cruiserweight Championship. Jericho accepted on the grounds that whoever he faced would be too tired to win a second match. At Slamboree, Jericho came out to introduce the competitors in an insulting fashion before the match started and then went backstage for coffee. An individual who appeared to be Ciclope won", "psg_id": "2504766" }, { "title": "The Golem: How He Came into the World", "text": "from Noize Choir, this time accompanied by artists Mariam Rezaei and Adam Denton from the Old Police House. The film is listed in \"101 Horror Films You Must See Before You Die\", a spin-off of \"1001 Films You Must See Before You Die\", which the authors called \"a classic of German expressionist cinema\". The Golem: How He Came into the World The Golem: How He Came into the World (, also referred to as The Golem) is a 1920 silent horror film and a leading example of early German Expressionism. Paul Wegener starred as the titular creature, as well as", "psg_id": "8344541" }, { "title": "Walls Fall Down", "text": "Walls Fall Down \"Walls Fall Down\" is a rock and reggae-influenced song performed by Canadian band Bedouin Soundclash. The song was written by Jay Malinowski, Eon Sinclair and Pat Pengelly, and produced by Margaret Joy and Darryl Jenifer for the band's third album \"Street Gospels\" (2007). The song was released as the album's first single in August 2007. According to HMV, the album was a #1 best-seller in Canada soon after its release. \"Walls Fall Down\" reached number one on the MuchMoreMusic countdown, number two on CFNY's Thursday 30, and number six on the Canadian Hot 100 chart. The song", "psg_id": "10680345" }, { "title": "Walls Fall Down", "text": "proved popular on Canadian radio, peaking at number twenty on the BDS Airplay chart. Walls Fall Down \"Walls Fall Down\" is a rock and reggae-influenced song performed by Canadian band Bedouin Soundclash. The song was written by Jay Malinowski, Eon Sinclair and Pat Pengelly, and produced by Margaret Joy and Darryl Jenifer for the band's third album \"Street Gospels\" (2007). The song was released as the album's first single in August 2007. According to HMV, the album was a #1 best-seller in Canada soon after its release. \"Walls Fall Down\" reached number one on the MuchMoreMusic countdown, number two on", "psg_id": "10680346" }, { "title": "Jericho, Vermont", "text": "towns share the Underhill-Jericho Fire Department. Local schools include Jericho Elementary School and Underhill ID Elementary School, serving from kindergarten through fourth grade. Browns River Middle School teaches grades five through eight. There is one high school in Jericho—Mount Mansfield Union High School—which serves students from Jericho, Underhill, Richmond, Huntington, Bolton, Jonesville, and Westford. Students from Mount Mansfield Union High School are allowed to apply to a vocational school for their junior and senior years. They can apply to either The Center for Technology, Essex (CTE), or the Burlington Technical Center (BTC). CTE is located in Essex Junction and is", "psg_id": "1894332" }, { "title": "They Came Together", "text": "They Came Together They Came Together is a 2014 American satirical romantic comedy film directed by David Wain and written by Wain and Michael Showalter. It is a parody of romantic comedies infused with Showalter and Wain's absurd approach. The film had its world premiere at the 2014 Sundance Film Festival, and was released theatrically (with a simultaneous release on iTunes) on June 27, 2014. When Joel (Rudd) and Molly (Poehler) meet, it's hate at first sight: his big Corporate Candy Company threatens to shut down her quirky indie candy shop. But amazingly (and predictably), they fall in love, until", "psg_id": "17284972" }, { "title": "Tumbling Tumbleweeds (1935 film)", "text": "Tumbling Tumbleweeds (1935 film) Tumbling Tumbleweeds is a 1935 American Western film directed by Joseph Kane and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Lucile Browne. Written by Ford Beebe, the film is about a cowboy who returns home after a five-year absence to find his father murdered and his boyhood pal accused of the dastardly deed. \"Tumbling Tumbleweeds\" features the songs \"Riding Down the Canyon\", \"That Silver-Haired Daddy of Mine\", and the Bob Nolan classic \"Tumbling Tumbleweeds\". Gene Autry (Gene Autry) returns to his home after a five-year absence as a singing cowboy with a group of strolling players that", "psg_id": "11417368" }, { "title": "Tumbling Tumbleweeds (1935 film)", "text": "DVD Talk, Stuart Galbraith IV wrote: Tumbling Tumbleweeds (1935 film) Tumbling Tumbleweeds is a 1935 American Western film directed by Joseph Kane and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Lucile Browne. Written by Ford Beebe, the film is about a cowboy who returns home after a five-year absence to find his father murdered and his boyhood pal accused of the dastardly deed. \"Tumbling Tumbleweeds\" features the songs \"Riding Down the Canyon\", \"That Silver-Haired Daddy of Mine\", and the Bob Nolan classic \"Tumbling Tumbleweeds\". Gene Autry (Gene Autry) returns to his home after a five-year absence as a singing cowboy with", "psg_id": "11417372" }, { "title": "The Chemical Wedding (Bruce Dickinson album)", "text": "is about and then you put it in a frame. For example, one of the songs is about failure and the song is called \"The Trumpets of Jericho\". In the story of the trumpets of Jericho in the Bible, the walls fall down when the tribes of Israel walk around the city and blow their trumpets. Except in this song they don't, it doesn't work. You've done everything right, everything's cool but the wall's still standing. And what do you do? How do you face up to that fact? And it's all part of the whole alchemy thing. What were", "psg_id": "3800028" }, { "title": "Ben Tumbling", "text": "Ben Tumbling Benjamin Garcia, also known as Ben Tumbling (7 June 1957 – 13 March 1981) was a Filipino gangster and one of the most notorious criminals in the Philippines. A resident of Malabon, he derived his nickname \"Ben Tumbling\" from his job before as a stuntman. His skill later helped him to evade policemen trying to arrest him. His hatred with police was said to be started when he experienced torture from the hands of the police during his younger years after he was charged of a crime allegedly he didn't commit. However, reports stated that it was intensified", "psg_id": "20381924" }, { "title": "Before They Were Stars", "text": "become widely used by television shows and magazines when featuring segments and articles on famous actors in their lesser-known performances (and non-entertainment jobs). This TV series showed film clips, commercials, television clips and screen tests of celebrities before they became famous, divided into segments spotlighting different genres: \"Song of the Week\" featured a musical performance by a then-unknown celebrity, while \"As the Star Turns\" showed celebrities who got their start in minor soap opera roles, and each episode ended with a \"Viewer Mail\" segment, in which Baio would read letters from home viewers who wanted to see a particular celebrity", "psg_id": "8031100" } ]

[ "twenty-one distance", "21 distance", "twenty one feet" ]

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[ { "title": "Captain Noah and His Magical Ark", "text": "in 1970. The show starred Merbreier as Captain Noah and his real life wife, Patricia Merbreier, as Mrs. Noah. At its height, \"Captain Noah and His Magical Ark\" was syndicated to twenty-two television stations in markets throughout the United States. During the early 1970s, \"Captain Noah and His Magical Ark\" attracted a larger local audience in the Philadelphia region than \"Sesame Street\" and \"Captain Kangaroo\" combined. Started as a religious-oriented program, \"Captain Noah and His Magical Ark\" became a daily children's program in 1970. The show aired from 7:00 a.m. to 9 a.m. on weekdays and for 30 minutes on", "psg_id": "9681421" }, { "title": "Captain Noah and His Magical Ark", "text": "boat parade in Ocean City, NJ, on Saturday July 24, 2010. Patricia Merbreier died at age 86 on June 23, 2011 in Philadelphia. W. Carter Merbrier died at age 90 on August 9, 2016, following a short illness. He was living in Audubon, PA at the time of his passing. Carter Merbreier, a.k.a. Captain Noah, and Patricia Merbreier had one daughter, Pamela. In October 2014, Carter Merbreier published the book \"Captain Noah and His Magical Ark\" detailing his experiences as a children's television show host on WPVI-ABCTV for over 30 years. Captain Noah and His Magical Ark Captain Noah and", "psg_id": "9681427" }, { "title": "Captain Noah and His Magical Ark", "text": "Captain Noah and His Magical Ark Captain Noah and His Magical Ark was a television program for children and was generally broadcast around the Philadelphia area. The series aired from 1967 to 1994. It was filmed and produced at the WPVI-TV, Channel 6 (then called WFIL when the program began) studios in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. \"Captain Noah and His Magical Ark\", was created by W. Carter Merbreier, an ordained Lutheran minister and former Philadelphia police chaplain, and produced by the Philadelphia Council of Churches. The show initially aired as a religious program beginning in 1967 before switching to a children's program", "psg_id": "9681420" }, { "title": "The Black Ark (Noah Howard album)", "text": "Collection\" of recommended jazz recordings. All About Jazz stated \"By 1969, Howard was terrifyingly good: as a player, composer and bandleader. The four originals which make up \"The Black Ark\"—a mutant blues, a free jive samba, a cod-Japanese \"ying-tong\" melody and a wonderfully lyrical ballad—are catchy and hummable, at a time when most free jazz rejected tunes and structures\". \"All compositions by Noah Howard\" The Black Ark (Noah Howard album) The Black Ark is an album by American free jazz saxophonist Noah Howard recorded in New York City in 1969 for the Freedom label and was rereleased in 2007. The", "psg_id": "18367601" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "were followed by 900 years of spiritual deterioration of the people of Noah. An important Gnostic text, the \"Apocryphon of John\", reports that the chief archon caused the flood because he desired to destroy the world he had made, but the First Thought informed Noah of the chief archon's plans, and Noah informed the remainder of humanity. Unlike the account of Genesis, not only are Noah's family saved, but many others also heed Noah's call. There is no ark in this account. According to Elaine Pagels, \"Rather, they hid in a particular place, not only Noah, but also many other", "psg_id": "286365" }, { "title": "The Black Ark (Noah Howard album)", "text": "The Black Ark (Noah Howard album) The Black Ark is an album by American free jazz saxophonist Noah Howard recorded in New York City in 1969 for the Freedom label and was rereleased in 2007. The Allmusic review by Brandon Burke awarded the album 4 stars stating \"While \"The Black Ark\" is not altogether different than his other records from this period, it presents Howard in a new setting with a number of interesting avant-garde players... Easily recommended for fans of the 1969 BYG/ESP free jazz scene\". The Penguin Guide to Jazz nominated the album as part of its \"Core", "psg_id": "18367600" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "Noah's Ark and the arks of Babylonian flood-heroes Atrahasis and Utnapishtim have often been noted. Atrahasis' ark was circular, resembling an enormous quffa, and had one or two decks. Utnapishtim's ark was a cube and had six decks with seven compartments on each, each divided into nine subcompartments (for 63 subcompartments per deck and 378 total). Noah's Ark was rectangular and had three decks. There is believed to be a linear progression from circular to cubic or square to rectangular. The most striking similarity is the near-identical deck areas of the three arks: 14,400 cubits, 14,400 cubits, and 15,000 cubits", "psg_id": "864407" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "it was in the days of Noah, so too it will be in the days of the coming of the Son of Man. For in the days before the flood, people were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, up to the day Noah entered the ark; and they knew nothing about what would happen until the flood came and took them all away. That is how it will be at the coming of the Son of Man.\" The First Epistle of Peter compares the saving power of baptism with the Ark saving those who were in it. In", "psg_id": "286356" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "When Noah and his family and everything that he had taken with him were inside the ark, the people left outside asked him to admit them too, promising repentance. Noah refused to admit them, objecting that he had exhorted them to repent many years before the Flood. The people then assembled in great numbers around the ark in order to break into it; but they were destroyed by the lions and other wild animals which also surrounded it (Tanhuma., Noah, 10; Genesis Rabba 32.14; \"Sefer haYashar\", l.c.). Noah was constantly occupied in the ark; for he had to attend to", "psg_id": "10239137" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "from procreation, so that the number of creatures that disembarked was exactly equal to the number that embarked. The raven created problems, refusing to leave the ark when Noah sent it forth and accusing the patriarch of wishing to destroy its race, but as the commentators pointed out, God wished to save the raven, for its descendants were destined to feed the prophet Elijah. According to one tradition, refuse was stored on the lowest of the ark's three decks, humans and clean beasts on the second, and the unclean animals and birds on the top; a differing interpretation described the", "psg_id": "864414" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark silver coins", "text": "face value of the coin in Armenian Dram, the fineness, the weight and the year of issue of the coin, next to the symbol of the mint.The lettering the \"Republic of Armenia” in Armenian and English language surrounds the ensemble. The coin´s reverse depicts the Noah´s Ark in the center of the motif. The white dove with an olive branch in the beak is flying towards the ark. The silhouette of Mount Ararat with a rising sun is shown in the background. The inscription is also the name of the coin: “Noah´s Ark” in Armenian and English lettering is minted", "psg_id": "18298970" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (UK TV series)", "text": "Noah's Ark (UK TV series) Noah's Ark is a British television series, which aired on ITV. It was first broadcast on 8 September 1997. The final episode was aired on 13 October 1997. There were six episodes in the first series. A second series, also of six episodes, aired in 1998. \"Noah's Ark\" was a family TV story of a country vet, Noah Kirby, his wife Valerie, son Tom and his girlfriend, Noah’s assistant, Clare. Noah and Tom Kirby, father and son, are both vets. Noah has a country practice, and is still running it much as he did when", "psg_id": "8537160" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "with waters again, saving only Noah, his family and the animals with him in the ark. Talmudic tractates Sanhedrin, Avodah Zarah, and Zevahim relate that, while Noah was building the ark, he attempted to warn his neighbors of the coming deluge, but was ignored or mocked. In order to protect Noah and his family, God placed lions and other ferocious animals to guard them from the wicked who tried to stop them from entering the ark. According to one Midrash, it was God, or the angels, who gathered the animals to the ark, together with their food. As there had", "psg_id": "864412" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "people from the unshakable race. They entered that place and hid in a bright cloud.\" The Bahá'í Faith regards the Ark and the Flood as symbolic. In Bahá'í belief, only Noah's followers were spiritually alive, preserved in the ark of his teachings, as others were spiritually dead. The Bahá'í scripture \"Kitáb-i-Íqán\" endorses the Islamic belief that Noah had a large number of companions, either 40 or 72, besides his family on the Ark, and that he taught for 950 (symbolic) years before the flood. Noah In Abrahamic religions, Noah ( ) was the tenth and last of the pre-Flood Patriarchs.", "psg_id": "286366" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark silver coins", "text": "Silver Eagle. The famous biblical narration of Noah’s Ark was selected as motif for the bullion coin. The Genesis flood narrative tells how God punished mankind with a flood because of their sin, with the exception of Noah and his family. God tells Noah that he is sending a flood and gives him detailed instructions for building an ark (a large boat) and taking aboard two or more of every animal species. God later floods the entire planet under water, but Noah is saved alive inside the ark, along with his family and a remnant of all the world's animals.", "psg_id": "18298968" }, { "title": "Ark Encounter", "text": "Visitors enter on the lowest deck and move between decks on ramps constructed through the center of the ark. Bays on the first deck contain models of some animals that AiG believes were on the ark; there are no live animals within the ark though there is a petting zoo on the grounds. The models are meant to represent \"kinds\" of animals, which AiG says gave rise to modern animals after the flood. Among the models presented, according to AiG co-founder Mark Looey prior to the Ark's opening, are dinosaurs and a pair of unicorns. The second deck contains more", "psg_id": "19464365" }, { "title": "Noah S. Sweat", "text": "Parkinson's disease. The \"whiskey speech\" concerned the question of the prohibition of alcoholic liquor, a law that was still in force in Mississippi at the time the speech was delivered. Sweat later recalled, \"When I finished the first half of the speech, there was a tremendous burst of applause. The second half of the speech, after the close of which, the wets all applauded. The drys were as unhappy with the second part of the speech as the wets were with the first half\". Noah S. Sweat Judge Noah S. \"Soggy\" Sweat, Jr. (October 2, 1922February 23, 1996) was a", "psg_id": "6075749" }, { "title": "Captain Noah and His Floating Zoo", "text": "displeasure with man (\"There’s nothing but sinning, wickedness and violence there! / Remind me to wash mankind right out of my hair!\"). Noah is then commanded to build an ark of gopher wood and fill it with pairs of animals—one male and one female—in spite of the constant mocking by the sinful citizens of Fun City (\"Noah! Noah! Don’t do any more! Your boat’s a laughing stock! / Ha! Ha! But Noah went right on building the ark, and his hammer went knock, knock, knock!\"). Accompanied by a Latin-American samba rhythm, Noah and his family then load the ark with", "psg_id": "9649059" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "was chosen for a reason. Returning to his tent that night, Noah plants the seed in the ground. The Watchers arrive the next morning and debate whether they should help Noah until they see water spout from the spot where Noah planted the seed. After a forest grows instantly, the Watchers agree to help Noah and his family build an ark. After birds fly to the ark, Tubal-cain arrives with his followers and confronts Noah. Noah defies Tubal-cain and remarks that there is no escape for the line of Cain. Tubal-cain retreats and decides to build weapons to defeat the", "psg_id": "16675136" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (miniseries)", "text": "help of the animals of the ark. God then sends a tidal wave going toward the boat, killing everyone on board as Lot gives off an evil laugh. Later, the same man they encountered the day after Sodom was destroyed appears to give them more supplies. After many months impatiently waiting on the ark, Noah and his family are finally free from it as it lands on a mountain, and a new life on Earth begins. \"Noah's Ark\" was critically panned for its creative liberties, rambling plot and irreverent portrayal of Biblical subjects. Various scenes in the film were seen", "psg_id": "12508713" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "all the living things which were with him and which fed at different times. One of the lions, having become enraged at Noah, attacked and injured him, so that he remained lame for the rest of his life. Noah, during the twelve months that he was in the ark, did not sleep one moment (Tan., Noah, 14; Genesis Rabba 30.6). Noah had also to feed Og, who, being unable to enter the ark, sat upon it, taking hold of one of its timbers. Noah made a hole in the side of the ark through which he passed food to Og;", "psg_id": "10239138" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "about to come upon the earth. But the people heeded not his words, they mocked at him, and used vile language; and Noah suffered violent persecution at their hands (Sanhedrin 108a, b; Pirke de Rabbi Eliezer xxii.; Genesis Rabba 30.7; Leviticus Rabba 27.5; \"Sefer haYashar,\" l.c.; see also Flood in Rabbinical Literature). According to one legend, God showed Noah with His finger how to make the ark (Pirke De-Rabbi Eliezer xxiii.); but according to the \"Sefer Noah\" (Adolf Jellinek, \"B. H.\" iii. 155-160), Noah learned how to build it, and mastered as well the various sciences, from the \"Sefer Razi'el\"", "psg_id": "10239134" }, { "title": "Captain Noah and His Magical Ark", "text": "Sunday morning leading out of ABC Sunday-morning cartoons and into the \"Al Alberts Show\". The show also featured four cartoon shorts per day during the week. These included Gumby, Popeye (the made for TV cartoons from the 1960s only), Porky Pig (pre-1940 and post-1947 episodes), and Bugs Bunny (post-1948 episodes). In 1975, when ABC began their morning show \"Good Morning America\", WPVI-TV opted to preempt that in favor of \"Captain Noah and His Magical Ark.\" Starting in September 1976, WPVI began running the 7:00 a.m. hour of \"Good Morning America\" and scaled \"Captain Noah\" back to the 8:00 a.m. to", "psg_id": "9681422" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "been no need to distinguish between clean and unclean animals before this time, the clean animals made themselves known by kneeling before Noah as they entered the ark. A differing opinion said that the ark itself distinguished clean animals from unclean, admitting seven pairs each of the former and one pair each of the latter. According to Sanhedrin 108b, Noah was engaged both day and night in feeding and caring for the animals, and did not sleep for the entire year aboard the ark. The animals were the best of their species, and so behaved with utmost goodness. They abstained", "psg_id": "864413" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "Genesis General Noah's Ark Noah's Ark (; Biblical Hebrew: \"Tevat Noaḥ\") is the vessel in the Genesis flood narrative (Genesis chapters 6–9) through which God spares Noah, his family, and a remnant of all the world's animals from a world-engulfing flood. The story in Genesis is repeated, with variations, in the Quran, where the ark appears as \"Safina Nūḥ\" ( \"Noah's boat\"). Searches for Noah's Ark have been made from at least the time of Eusebius (c. 275–339 CE), and believers in the myth continue to search for it in modern times. Many searches have been mounted for the ark,", "psg_id": "864429" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "Noah's Ark Noah's Ark (; Biblical Hebrew: \"Tevat Noaḥ\") is the vessel in the Genesis flood narrative (Genesis chapters 6–9) through which God spares Noah, his family, and a remnant of all the world's animals from a world-engulfing flood. The story in Genesis is repeated, with variations, in the Quran, where the ark appears as \"Safina Nūḥ\" ( \"Noah's boat\"). Searches for Noah's Ark have been made from at least the time of Eusebius (c. 275–339 CE), and believers in the myth continue to search for it in modern times. Many searches have been mounted for the ark, but no", "psg_id": "864400" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "Pakistan.\" However, the DVD release will be available in Pakistan. In many Islamic juristic schools, the portrayal of prophets such as Noah is forbidden. \"Noah\" was released on Blu-ray Disc and DVD on July 29, 2014. In August 2014 a 3D Blu-ray edition was also released in Italy and Germany. Noah (2014 film) Noah is a 2014 American epic biblical drama film directed by Darren Aronofsky and inspired by the Biblical story of Noah's Ark from the Book of Genesis. \"Noah\", which was co-written by Aronofsky and Ari Handel, stars Russell Crowe as Noah, along with Jennifer Connelly, Emma Watson,", "psg_id": "16675169" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "teachings, as others were spiritually dead. The Bahá'í scripture \"Kitáb-i-Íqán\" endorses the Islamic belief that Noah had numerous companions on the ark, either 40 or 72, as well as his family, and that he taught for 950 (symbolic) years before the flood. The Bahá'í Faith was founded in 19th century Persia, and it recognizes divine messengers from both the Abrahamic and the Indian traditions. While a literal Noah's Ark did not exist, nor is there geologic evidence of a biblical global flood, believers throughout history have tried to rationalize the Ark's existence. The first edition of the \"Encyclopædia Britannica\" from", "psg_id": "864424" }, { "title": "Searches for Noah's Ark", "text": "Searches for Noah's Ark Searches for Noah's Ark have been made from at least the time of Eusebius (c.275–339) to the present day. Despite many expeditions, no physical proof of the ark has been reliably identified. Many of the supposed findings and methods are regarded as pseudoscience and pseudoarchaeology by geologists and archaeologists. Modern organized searches for the ark tend to originate in American evangelical circles. According to Larry Eskridge, An interesting phenomenon that has arisen within twentieth-century conservative American evangelism – the widespread conviction that the ancient Ark of Noah is embedded in ice high atop Mount Ararat, waiting", "psg_id": "5315003" }, { "title": "Wives aboard Noah's Ark", "text": "Wives aboard Noah's Ark The Wives aboard Noah's Ark were part of the family that survived the Deluge in the biblical Genesis flood narrative. Although the Bible only notes the existence of these women, there are extra-Biblical mentions regarding them and their names. In , God says to Noah, \"But I will establish my covenant with you, and you shall come into the ark, you, your sons, your wife, and your sons' wives with you\" (ESV). The deuterocanonical Book of Tobit (written \"c.\" 225–175 BC) does not name any of the wives aboard Noah's Ark, but it does say that", "psg_id": "6523103" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (2007 film)", "text": "(even many of Dagnino's gang, to Dagnino's chagrin). On the upper deck, Noah has made his way back up to his family, who are likewise now rallied behind him. Noah and his sons begin repairing the helm. God relents and allows Angel to shut off the rain. Xiro realizes the pitch for the ship's torches will melt the ice, and puts the animals to work spreading barrels of it across the floe. Xiro lights the pitch, breaking up the floe and freeing the ark. Farfan and Esther, believing the ark has run aground, break out and fall onto the floe", "psg_id": "12404114" }, { "title": "Hadith of the Ark", "text": "follows: Behold! The similitude of my Ahlul Bayt, is like that of the Ark of Noah: The one who embarks it, will have saved himself, and the one who turns away from it, is doomed. Many Sunni books narrate this Hadith. Some significant Sunni books that narrate this Hadith are: Al-Hakim al-Nisaburi, one of the greatest Sunni scholars, narrated this hadith as authentic (sahih) in his Mustadrak. Al-Heithami in his book (\"written against Shia\") states: By many narrations of this hadith which strengthen each other;\"\"certainly Ahl al-Bayt are like the Ark of Noah, saved Whoever boarded\"\", and in Sahih Muslim", "psg_id": "18286458" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (UK TV series)", "text": "a farmhouse Bed & Breakfast opposite the Leigh & Bransford Memorial Hall about 6 miles West of Worcester. The mountains often seen in the background are the Malvern Hills. Noah's Ark (UK TV series) Noah's Ark is a British television series, which aired on ITV. It was first broadcast on 8 September 1997. The final episode was aired on 13 October 1997. There were six episodes in the first series. A second series, also of six episodes, aired in 1998. \"Noah's Ark\" was a family TV story of a country vet, Noah Kirby, his wife Valerie, son Tom and his", "psg_id": "8537162" }, { "title": "Noah and Nelly in... SkylArk", "text": "repeated into the 1990s and beyond. The series was released on VHS in the mid 1990's under the names of Noah and nelly in the skylark volume 1 and Noah and nelly in the skylark volume 2. Both these VHS tapes are very rare. Noah and Nelly in... SkylArk Noah and Nelly in... SkylArk (1976–1977) is a children's cartoon series produced by Bob Godfrey's Movie Emporium. \"Noah and Nelly\" was created by Grange Calveley, writer of the earlier and better known \"Roobarb\" cartoon. The five-minute films depict a world loosely based around Noah's Ark. However, Calveley's surreal interpretation involves two-headed", "psg_id": "7890767" }, { "title": "How Many Licks?", "text": "\"a celebration of autonomous female sexuality\" to a \"vulgar, demeaning moment of black female objectification\". Some critics compared \"How Many Licks?\" to Trinidadian-American rapper Nicki Minaj's 2014 single, \"Anaconda\". Alex Kristelis of \"Bustle\" noted that both songs focused on men's appreciation of the singer's body. A \"Khaleej Times\" writer called \"Anaconda\" a \"blatant copy\" of \"How Many Licks?\", with Minaj's song sharing \"the lyrical blue print and theme\" of Lil' Kim's. \"Westword\"'s Cory Lamz wrote that Minaj parodied \"How Many Licks?\" and its associated visuals in the music video for her 2011 single \"Stupid Hoe\". According to Michael Arceneaux, \"How", "psg_id": "8265556" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "\"Sefer haYashar\" describes another method for distinguishing them: the clean animals and fowls crouched before Noah, while the unclean ones remained standing. A difference of opinion concerning Noah prevails also with regard to his entering into the ark. According to some rabbis, Noah's faith was so small that he did not enter the ark until he stood ankle deep in water (Genesis Rabba xxxii. 9); others declare, on the contrary, that Noah waited for God's directions to enter the ark, just as he awaited His permission to leave it (ib. 34.4; Midrash Agadat Bereshit, in Jellinek, \"B. H.\" iv. 11).", "psg_id": "10239136" }, { "title": "HMS Ark Royal (91)", "text": "available for storage and aircraft preparation. Along with the inclusion of two hangar decks, this allowed \"Ark Royal\" to carry up to 72 aircraft, although the development of larger and heavier aircraft during the carrier's construction meant that the actual number carried was between 50 and 60. Ark Royal featured an enclosed hangar design where the fight deck was the 'strength deck' and was strongly built with .75in (19mm) thick Ducol steel plating.[2] The two hangar decks were thus enclosed within the hull girder, which also gave splinter protection to the hangars. The machinery spaces were protected by belt armour.", "psg_id": "1628016" }, { "title": "Noah in Islam", "text": "before Utnapishtim gives him the secret of life. Noah has often been compared to Deucalion, the son of Prometheus and Pronoia in Greek mythology. Like Noah, Deucalion is warned of the flood (by Zeus and Poseidon); he builds an ark and staffs it with creatures – and when he completes his voyage, gives thanks and takes advice from the gods on how to repopulate the Earth. Deucalion also sends a pigeon to find out about the situation of the world and the bird returns with an olive branch. Deucalion, in some versions of the myth, also becomes the inventor of", "psg_id": "2426693" }, { "title": "How Many Fucks", "text": "Housewives of Beverly Hills\"'s co-star, Lisa Vanderpump. How Many Fucks \"How Many Fucks\" (censored as \"How Many F**ks\") is a song recorded by American singer Erika Jayne for her upcoming second studio album. Released as the album's lead single, the song was first distributed digitally on April 19, 2016, accompanied by the simultaneous release of a music video. In the video, Jayne performed \"seductive\" dance moves and wore \"risqué\" costumes. The song was written by Justin Tranter and Myah Marie, while Adam \"Gage\" Bruce solely produced the track. Musically, the single is a pop-rap and EDM track that discusses living", "psg_id": "19466870" }, { "title": "Super 3D Noah's Ark", "text": "the part of Noah, wandering the Ark, using a slingshot to shoot sleep-inducing food at angry attacking animals, mostly goats, in order to render them unconscious. The animals behave differently: goats, the most common enemy, will only kick Noah, while the other animals such as sheep, ostriches, antelopes and oxen will shoot spittle at him from a distance. Goats are also unable to open doors, which the other animals can do. The gameplay is aimed at younger children. \"Noah's Ark\" includes secret passages, food, weapons and extra lives. There are secret levels, and shortcut levels as well. The player eventually", "psg_id": "2839931" }, { "title": "Monster Ark", "text": "stop it is to use Noah's Staff. Monster Ark Monster Ark is a television film that first aired on the Sci-Fi Channel on . It was directed by Declan O'Brien and Renee O'Connor, Tim DeKay and Tommy Lister starred. An archaeologist team finds what appears to be new undiscovered Dead Sea Scrolls in the Qumran Ruins, Israel. The scrolls are that of a much earlier Book of Genesis that claims that Noah had an ark before the famous Noah's Ark which was used to store the only surviving Nephilim. When they find this ark though, they have released it into", "psg_id": "13679709" }, { "title": "Monster Ark", "text": "Monster Ark Monster Ark is a television film that first aired on the Sci-Fi Channel on . It was directed by Declan O'Brien and Renee O'Connor, Tim DeKay and Tommy Lister starred. An archaeologist team finds what appears to be new undiscovered Dead Sea Scrolls in the Qumran Ruins, Israel. The scrolls are that of a much earlier Book of Genesis that claims that Noah had an ark before the famous Noah's Ark which was used to store the only surviving Nephilim. When they find this ark though, they have released it into the world, and the only way to", "psg_id": "13679708" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "neighbour. Others, such as the medieval commentator Rashi, held on the contrary that the building of the Ark was stretched over 120 years, deliberately in order to give sinners time to repent. Rashi interprets his father's statement of the naming of Noah (in Hebrew נֹחַ) \"This one will comfort us (in Hebrew– yeNaHamainu יְנַחֲמֵנו) in our work and in the toil of our hands, which come from the ground that the Lord had cursed\", by saying Noah heralded a new era of prosperity, when there was easing (in Hebrew – nahah – נחה) from the curse from the time of", "psg_id": "286353" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (video game)", "text": "Noah's Ark (video game) Noah's Ark is a platform game for the NES produced by Source R&D and published in 1992 by Konami. It was released in Europe. Unlike most other games based on Biblical content released around the same time, this one was officially approved by Nintendo. It is very loosely based on the biblical story with the same name. The player controls Noah to rescue different animals across the world. Noah is aided by powerups. Ducks give the player different weapons; some items turn Noah invulnerable, in different form or freeze enemies. During each stage, water slowly rises,", "psg_id": "10869317" }, { "title": "Ark Encounter", "text": "entitled \"Kentucky Fried Osbournes\", aired on A&E on November 29, 2017. Ark Encounter was designated the \"Sight of the Week\" for January 1–7, 2018, by Doug Kirby's RoadsideAmerica.com. The site gave Ark Encounter its highest rating (\"The Best\"), noting, \"the Ark is an attraction that should be visited -- if only because it's unlikely that you'll ever visit anything else like it.\" The review characterized the ark as \"a very nuts-and-bolts \"American\" Ark, with Noah and his clan in the mold of self-sufficient Pilgrims and innovative pioneers\" (emphasis in original). AiG initially predicted yearly attendance for the attraction of 1.4-2.2", "psg_id": "19464389" }, { "title": "Noah S. Sweat", "text": "Noah S. Sweat Judge Noah S. \"Soggy\" Sweat, Jr. (October 2, 1922February 23, 1996) was a judge, law professor, and state representative in the U.S. state of Mississippi, notable for his 1952 speech on the floor of the Mississippi state legislature concerning whiskey. Reportedly the speech took Sweat two and a half months to write. The speech is renowned for the grand rhetorical terms in which it seems to come down firmly and decisively on both sides of the question. The speech gave rise to the phrase if-by-whiskey, used to illustrate such equivocation in argument. Sweat was elected to the", "psg_id": "6075747" }, { "title": "Noah (1998 film)", "text": "Noah (1998 film) Disney's Noah is a 1998 television film directed by Ken Kwapis. The movie premiered on October 11, 1998 and stars Tony Danza as a modern-day jaded contractor who undergoes a remarkable transformation while building an ark like Noah's. It also stars Wallace Shawn and Jane Sibbett. In order to save his family and home town, contractor Norman Waters (Tony Danza) is tasked by an angel named Zach (Wallace Shawn) to rebuild Noah's Ark in 40 days to prepare for a great massive flood. In reviewing films influenced by the tale of Noah's Ark, Dan Craft of \"The", "psg_id": "6371258" }, { "title": "Ark Encounter", "text": "nest in them. Much of the wood used to build the Ark Encounter was sourced from renewable forests or trees infested by beetles. During construction, former President Jimmy Carter toured the Ark Encounter, accepting an invitation from LeRoy Troyer, president of the Troyer Group. Ark Encounter opened on July 7, 2016, a date (7/7) chosen to correspond with Genesis 7:7: \"And Noah and his sons and his wife and his sons' wives entered the ark to escape the waters of the flood.\" AiG also announced that, for the first 40 days and 40 nights of Ark Encounter's operation – an", "psg_id": "19464381" }, { "title": "Noah (1998 film)", "text": "Pantagraph\" called \"Noah\" a \"dire Disney Channel offering\". Noah (1998 film) Disney's Noah is a 1998 television film directed by Ken Kwapis. The movie premiered on October 11, 1998 and stars Tony Danza as a modern-day jaded contractor who undergoes a remarkable transformation while building an ark like Noah's. It also stars Wallace Shawn and Jane Sibbett. In order to save his family and home town, contractor Norman Waters (Tony Danza) is tasked by an angel named Zach (Wallace Shawn) to rebuild Noah's Ark in 40 days to prepare for a great massive flood. In reviewing films influenced by the", "psg_id": "6371259" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "the ark except for Methuselah, who remains in the forest and is swept away by the rushing waters. The Watchers fight off Tubal-cain and his mob of followers, sacrificing themselves and ascending to heaven, their reward for protecting Noah. As the flood drowns the remaining humans, an injured Tubal-cain climbs onto the ark and solicits Ham, playing on anger toward Noah for allowing Na'el to die. Ila discovers she is pregnant as the rains stop and begs the Creator to let the child live. Noah interprets the ending of the rain to mean he must ensure the extinction of humans", "psg_id": "16675139" }, { "title": "The Ark in Space", "text": "was treated as a single six-part story to save money; \"The Ark in Space\" was filmed entirely in-studio, while \"The Sontaran Experiment\" was filmed entirely on location. \"The Ark in Space\" is the first broadcast story from Hinchcliffe as producer. Hinchcliffe believed that in order to expand the show's core audience, it was necessary to broaden the show's appeal to adults, and \"Ark in Space\" demonstrates this with its use of horror, particularly the inexorable transformation of Noah into an alien creature. A scene in which the half-transformed Noah begs Vira to kill him was deemed too scary for children", "psg_id": "4292193" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (fun house)", "text": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Although there is a Noah's Ark at Blackpool Pleasure Beach in Blackpool, England, it has not been operational since 2008. Noah's Ark (fun house) Noah's Ark is a type of amusement park walk-through attraction built between 1919 and 1936. It features a fun house in the shape of the biblical vessel found in the Genesis flood narrative. As such, most Noah's Arks featured scenes depicting animals and the biblical prophet Noah alongside traditional fun house gags. The first Noah’s Ark appeared at Venice Pier (California) in 1919. The ride was designed and built by Leroy Ramond who sold", "psg_id": "18157505" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (fun house)", "text": "Noah's Ark (fun house) Noah's Ark is a type of amusement park walk-through attraction built between 1919 and 1936. It features a fun house in the shape of the biblical vessel found in the Genesis flood narrative. As such, most Noah's Arks featured scenes depicting animals and the biblical prophet Noah alongside traditional fun house gags. The first Noah’s Ark appeared at Venice Pier (California) in 1919. The ride was designed and built by Leroy Ramond who sold the manufacturing rights to William Dentzel the following year. There is only one remaining Noah's Ark in operation at Kennywood Park near", "psg_id": "18157504" }, { "title": "Noah in Islam", "text": "Klaus Klostermaier reports a Muslim writer who \"identifies Brahma with Abraham ... and Manu with Noah.\" Others, however, would say that \"the story is thoroughly Indian\" and the \"boat is not the equivalent of Noah's Ark, though it is still the symbol of salvation\" According to Purana Manu's story occur before 28 chaturyuga in the present Manvantara which is the 7th Manvantara. This amounts to 120 million years ago. There are several sites that are claimed to be the Tomb of Noah: Noah in Islam Nûh ibn Lamech ibn Methuselah (), known as Noah in the Old Testament, is recognized", "psg_id": "2426696" }, { "title": "Father Noah's Ark", "text": "found. They lower the gangway and the animals all come back out onto dry land (the ark in this case resting atop a tree). The Pomp and Circumstance segment of \"Fantasia 2000\", also based on Noah's Ark, makes minor references to this short. Father Noah's Ark Father Noah's Ark is a 1933 Walt Disney \"Silly Symphonies\" animated film. It is based on the story of Noah's Ark. The short's musical score is an adaptation of the first dance in Ludwig van Beethoven's \"12 Contredanses\". The short begins with the building of the Ark. Father Noah makes the plans of the", "psg_id": "16658603" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (miniseries)", "text": "did, and God rips the roof of the temple off and sends thunder and snakes into the building, while striking the three priests with dumbness, blindness and deafness. God later reveals his plan to flood the world as well, and tells Noah to build an ark. The animals going to the ark pass through the village, which makes the villagers angry. The day the world floods, the angry villagers gather in front of the ark and mock him. When the rain starts, the villagers start to celebrate as it had not rained in years, but Noah and his family quickly", "psg_id": "12508711" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "daughter of Enoch, and Noah married her when he was 498 years old. On being informed of the end of the world, Noah exhorted his contemporaries to repentance, foretelling them that a flood would destroy the earth on account of the wickedness of its people. According to a tradition, Noah planted cedar-trees and felled them, continuing to do so for the space of one hundred and twenty years. When the people asked him for what purpose he prepared so many trees, he told them that he was going to make an ark to save himself from the Flood which was", "psg_id": "10239133" }, { "title": "Father Noah's Ark", "text": "Father Noah's Ark Father Noah's Ark is a 1933 Walt Disney \"Silly Symphonies\" animated film. It is based on the story of Noah's Ark. The short's musical score is an adaptation of the first dance in Ludwig van Beethoven's \"12 Contredanses\". The short begins with the building of the Ark. Father Noah makes the plans of the ark and gives commands to its construction. His sons, Ham, Shem and Japheth \"build the ark from dawn to dark and make a lot of noise\", with some help from the animals, while their wives load up food supplies for the flood. Eventually,", "psg_id": "16658601" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (miniseries)", "text": "board the ark with all the animals. As the world starts to flood with all of their citizens drowning, Esther is instructed to come without Miriam though she resists doing so at first, and all of Noah's family is thus safe. Many days have now passed since the flood, but the village leader and Lot are still alive. Lot has now become commander after killing the village leader in a fight. He orders the people on the boat to take over the ark, using ropes to try to climb over, but are beaten by Noah and his family with the", "psg_id": "12508712" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "hatest me; for, instead of sending one from the sevens, thou sendest me! If I am met by the angel of heat or by the angel of cold, my species will be lost.\" Noah answered the raven: \"The world hath no need of thee; for thou art good neither for food nor for sacrifice.\" God, however, ordered Noah to receive the raven into the ark, as it was destined to feed Elijah (Sanhedrin 108b; Genesis Rabba 33.6). When Noah, on leaving the ark, saw the destruction wrought on the world, he began to weep, saying: \"Lord of the world, Thou", "psg_id": "10239140" }, { "title": "Second Noah", "text": "Second Noah Second Noah is a television drama that was broadcast in the United States on ABC television from February 5, 1996 to June 8, 1997. The series stars Daniel Hugh Kelly as Noah Beckett, whose wife Jesse (Betsy Brantley) is a veterinarian at Busch Gardens in Florida. Noah is a former basketball coach who is now a writer working on a second book, to be titled \"The Ark\", after his first effort has sold over 2,000,000 copies. Noah and Jesse have a tendency to take in both stray animals and stray children, having adopted eight. Their oldest adopted child", "psg_id": "8464060" }, { "title": "Shemini (parsha)", "text": "on an equal footing (reporting that God spoke to both of them alike), and thus there are 18 benedictions in the \"Amidah\". A Midrash taught that Adam offered an ox as a sacrifice, anticipating the laws of clean animals in and Rav Hisda asked how Noah knew (before the giving of or ) which animals were clean and which were unclean. Rav Hisda explained that Noah led them past the Ark, and those that the Ark accepted (in multiples of seven) were certainly clean, and those that the Ark rejected were certainly unclean. Rabbi Abbahu cited \"And they that went", "psg_id": "7344928" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (1956 TV series)", "text": "\"The Jane Wyman Show\" on NBC. Noah's Ark (1956 TV series) Noah's Ark is an American drama series which aired on NBC in the 1956–1957 season. Along with Richard Boone's \"Medic,\" \"Noah's Ark\" was one of the early medical shows on American television. It was also an early program to be aired in color at a time when most selections were in black-and-white. \"Noah's Ark\" stars Paul Burke as young veterinarian Dr. Noah McCann, partner with the older Dr. Sam Rinehart, played by Victor Rodman (1892–1965), who in the series uses a wheelchair. May Wynn plays the young receptionist, Liz", "psg_id": "15245017" }, { "title": "Stowaways on the Ark", "text": "Stowaways on the Ark Stowaways on the Ark is a 1988 German animated adventure film, released theatrically in Germany as In der Arche ist der Wurm drin by United International Pictures on 24 March 1988. It's inspired by the story of Noah's Ark from the Book of Genesis. The film was later dubbed in English and released in the United States and Canada. There was a European release of the movie's original soundtrack, published by Frank Pleyer company, Junior Musikproduktion Frank Pleyer KG. Recordings were made in Elmulab Studio, and Union Studios in Munich, and it was mastered in Tonstudio", "psg_id": "19831276" }, { "title": "Generations of Noah", "text": "son who refused to come aboard the Ark, instead preferring to climb a mountain, where he drowned. Some later Islamic commentators give his name as either \"Yam\" or \"Kan'an\". According to Irish mythology, as found in the \"Annals of the Four Masters\" and elsewhere, Noah had another son named Bith who was not allowed aboard the Ark, and who attempted to colonise Ireland with 54 persons, only to be wiped out in the Deluge. Some 9th-century manuscripts of the \"Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\" assert that \"Sceafa\" was the fourth son of Noah, born aboard the Ark, from whom the House of Wessex", "psg_id": "796177" }, { "title": "Many Waters", "text": "later comes under the care of a friendly family in the center of the oasis, headed by a gruff but kindly patriarch called Noah. It soon becomes apparent that the boys have been interpolated into the story of Noah's Ark, shortly before the Flood. Both Noah and Lamech receive mysterious instructions from God (known as El) concerning the building of the Ark. The twins come to understand that unicorns who can traverse space and time live in the oasis. Sinister supernatural beings known as the nephilim distrust the twins, and their human wives attempt to gather information about them. At", "psg_id": "3109655" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "Watchers and take the ark. As the ark nears completion, animals of various species enter the ark and are sedated with incense. With Ila having become enamored of Shem, Noah goes to a nearby settlement to find wives for Ham and Japheth but, seeing the settlers selling their daughters for food, he abandons his effort and begins believing that the Creator wants all of humanity dead. He tells his family that he will not seek wives for his younger sons. After the flood, they will be the last humans and there will be no new human generations. Devastated that he", "psg_id": "16675137" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "for Atrahasis', Utnapishtim's, and Noah's ark, respectively (a difference of 4%). This has led professor Finkel to conclude that \"the iconic story of the Flood, Noah, and the Ark as we know it today certainly originated in the landscape of ancient Mesopotamia, modern Iraq.\" Linguistic parallels between Noah's ark and the ark of the Babylonian flood-hero Atrahasis have also been noted. The word used for \"pitch\" (sealing tar or resin) in Genesis is not the normal Hebrew word, but is closely related to the word used in the Babylonian story. Likewise, the Hebrew word for \"ark\" (\"tevah\") is nearly identical", "psg_id": "864408" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (1956 TV series)", "text": "Noah's Ark (1956 TV series) Noah's Ark is an American drama series which aired on NBC in the 1956–1957 season. Along with Richard Boone's \"Medic,\" \"Noah's Ark\" was one of the early medical shows on American television. It was also an early program to be aired in color at a time when most selections were in black-and-white. \"Noah's Ark\" stars Paul Burke as young veterinarian Dr. Noah McCann, partner with the older Dr. Sam Rinehart, played by Victor Rodman (1892–1965), who in the series uses a wheelchair. May Wynn plays the young receptionist, Liz Clark. Another similarly titled series, \"Second", "psg_id": "15245014" }, { "title": "The Ark in Space", "text": "Salmon of \"SFX\" rated the serial four and a half out of five stars, calling it \"brimming with confidence\". Salmon wrote that the concept of the Wirrn were so terrifying that the poor effects did not matter. In an analysis of apocalyptic themes in \"Doctor Who\", academic Andrew Crome highlighted the explicit religious influences on the writing of \"The Ark in Space\". He considered the eponymous Ark to be an analogue of the Biblical story of Noah's Ark, the ancient flood myth related in the Book of Genesis, and that the naming of the Nerva Beacon commander as Noah was", "psg_id": "4292198" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "later Christian thought, the Ark came to be compared to the Church: salvation was to be found only within Christ and his Lordship, as in Noah's time it had been found only within the Ark. St Augustine of Hippo (354–430), demonstrated in \"The City of God\" that the dimensions of the Ark corresponded to the dimensions of the human body, which corresponds to the body of Christ; the equation of Ark and Church is still found in the Anglican rite of baptism, which asks God, \"who of thy great mercy didst save Noah,\" to receive into the Church the infant", "psg_id": "286357" }, { "title": "Second Noah", "text": "a major change in the series, because the basic premise for why Jesse and Noah adopted so many children was because of her infertility. At the news of the pregnancy, several people in the house were upset. Bethany was worried that she would become an outcast because of her skin color, asking Jesse during a private moment, \"It's gonna look like you, isn't it?\". Ricky was upset, because he figured Noah and Jesse would begin to treat all of them differently. He knew for himself how it felt to biologically father a child, and he was certain that there would", "psg_id": "8464070" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "that Noah is possessed by a devil when the prophet ceases to preach (54:9). Only the lowest in the community join Noah in believing in God's message (11:29), and Noah's narrative further describes him preaching both in private and public. Noah prays to God, \"Lord, leave not one single family of Infidels from the land: / For if thou leave them they will beguile thy servants and will beget only sinners, infidels.\" The Qur'an narrates that Noah received a revelation to build an Ark, after his people refused to believe in his message and hear the warning. The narrative goes", "psg_id": "286363" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "Noah In Abrahamic religions, Noah ( ) was the tenth and last of the pre-Flood Patriarchs. The story of Noah's Ark is told in the Bible's Genesis flood narrative. The biblical account is followed by the story of the Curse of Ham. In addition to the Book of Genesis, Noah is mentioned in the Old Testament in the First Book of Chronicles, and the books of Tobit, Wisdom, Sirach, Isaiah, Ezekiel, 2 Esdras, 4 Maccabees; in the New Testament, he is mentioned in the gospels of Matthew, and Luke, the Epistle to the Hebrews, 1st Peter and 2nd Peter. Noah", "psg_id": "286331" }, { "title": "Ark Encounter", "text": "in an arena, as among the most memorable exhibits in the attraction. The ark is held off the ground by a series of concrete towers. The starboard side of the hull merges into three masonry towers containing stairwells, elevators, and restrooms. On December 1, 2010, the young Earth creationism group Answers in Genesis (AiG) and the for-profit corporation Ark Encounter, LLC announced that they would partner to build a theme park called Ark Encounter that, as they claimed, would \"lend credence to the biblical account of a catastrophic flood and to dispel doubts that Noah could have fit two of", "psg_id": "19464367" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "(the book from which the angel Raziel taught Adam all the sciences), which had been brought to him by the angel Raphael. The construction of the ark lasted fifty-two years; Noah purposely working slowly, in the hope that the people would take warning therefrom and would repent (Pirke De-Rabbi Eliezer l.c.). The \"Sefer haYashar\" (l.c.), however, assigns only five years for the construction of the ark. Noah could distinguish between clean and unclean animals inasmuch as the ark of itself gave admittance to seven of the clean animals, while of the unclean ones it admitted two only (Sanh. 108b). The", "psg_id": "10239135" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (1928 film)", "text": "in the nick of time. Then the couple and others are trapped below a demolished building by a German artillery barrage. The minister compares the war and its flood of blood to the biblical story of Noah's Ark. The film reverts to that time, with the actors playing second roles. King Nephilim (Beery) has converted his subjects into worshippers of the god Jaghuth. Only Noah (McAllister) and his family remain faithful to Jehovah. Following Jehovah's command, Noah and his three sons (O'Brien, Williams and Waite) begin building the Ark on a mountainside. Nephilim orders the sacrifice of the most beautiful", "psg_id": "9789621" }, { "title": "Noach (parsha)", "text": "inside and outside. The Ark was to be 300 cubits long, 50 cubits wide, and 30 cubits high. It was to have an opening for daylight near the top, an entrance on its side, and three decks. God told Noah that God would establish a covenant with Noah, and that he, his sons, his wife, his sons' wives, and two of each kind of beast — male and female — would survive in the Ark. Noah did everything that God commanded him to do. The first reading (, \"aliyah\") ends here with the end of chapter In the second reading", "psg_id": "6397943" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "Noah (2014 film) Noah is a 2014 American epic biblical drama film directed by Darren Aronofsky and inspired by the Biblical story of Noah's Ark from the Book of Genesis. \"Noah\", which was co-written by Aronofsky and Ari Handel, stars Russell Crowe as Noah, along with Jennifer Connelly, Emma Watson, Ray Winstone, Logan Lerman, Douglas Booth, and Anthony Hopkins. The film was released in North American theaters on March 28, 2014, in 2D and IMAX, while a version converted to 3D and IMAX 3D was released in several other countries. \"Noah\" received generally positive reviews from critics and grossed over", "psg_id": "16675133" }, { "title": "Father Noah's Ark", "text": "the storm rolls in and the animals are summoned, two-by-two, to the ark, accidentally leaving two skunks behind. The ark is soon buffeted around by the storm and the ark's occupants praise to the Lord. At one point, Noah gets rainwater leaking through the ceiling in his mouth and has to open a porthole to spit it out, whereupon he is chased by a stray lightning bolt, which he lets out through another porthole. 40 days later, the storm recedes and a dove, carrying an olive branch, flies back to Noah and his family to signify that land has been", "psg_id": "16658602" }, { "title": "Ark Encounter", "text": "studies projected that the park would be a boon to the state's tourism industry, the Ark Encounter received tax incentives from the city, county, and state to induce its construction. This drew criticism from groups concerned with the separation of church and state. A dispute over AiG's hiring practices was adjudicated in U.S. federal court, which found in 2016 that the organization could require Ark Encounter employees to sign a statement of faith as a condition of their employment, prompting criticism of the park's discriminatory hiring practices. The ark contains 132 bays, each standing about high, arranged into three decks.", "psg_id": "19464364" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (1956 TV series)", "text": "Noah\", a family drama with Daniel Hugh Kelly in the title role of author Noah Beckett and Betsy Brantley as his veterinarian-wife, was televised on ABC from 1996 to 1997. \"Noah's Ark\" was created, produced, and directed by Jack Webb through his Mark VII Limited production company, and filmed at Revue Studios, later part of Universal Television. Its pilot episode on September 18, 1956, is titled \"Jack Webb Presents\". At the time, Webb and Ben Alexander co-starred on NBC's popular police drama \"Dragnet\". In the October 2 episode of \"Noah's Ark\" titled \"The Petition\", a dispute develops over a rezoning", "psg_id": "15245015" }, { "title": "Noah in rabbinic literature", "text": "the latter thereupon swore to be Noah's servant eternally (Pirke de Rabbi Eliezer l.c.). Being in great distress, Noah prayed to God to shorten the time of his suffering. God answered him that He had decreed that the Flood should last twelve months and that such decree might not be changed (Tan., Noah, 17; Midrash Agadat Bereshit l.c. 9.12). When Noah sent the raven to see whether the waters were abated, it refused to go, saying: \"Thy Lord hateth me; for, while seven of other species were received into the ark, only two of mine were admitted. And thou also", "psg_id": "10239139" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "the ark. Aronofsky first discussed \"Noah\" with \"The Guardian\" in April 2007, explaining that he saw Noah as \"a dark, complicated character\" who experiences \"real survivor's guilt\" after the flood. Aronofsky was working on early drafts of the script for \"Noah\" around the time his first attempt to make \"The Fountain\" fell through when actor Brad Pitt left the project. Ari Handel—Aronofsky's collaborator on \"The Fountain\", \"The Wrestler\", and \"Black Swan\"—helped Aronofsky develop the script. Before they found financial backing for \"Noah\", they collaborated with Canadian artist Niko Henrichon to adapt the script into a graphic novel. The first volume", "psg_id": "16675144" }, { "title": "Ooops! Noah Is Gone...", "text": "the Flood and they discover other Nestrians in the Sea. Together they struggle to survive without the Ark as the waters rise. The adversity exposes their true natures. The film has grossed at the Chinese box office. The film has a 36% rating on Rotten Tomatoes with an average rating of 4.5/10, making the reception of the film on the website negative. However, there is no Critic Consensus rating yet. Ooops! Noah Is Gone... Ooops! Noah Is Gone... (also known as All Creatures Big and Small in the United States and Two by Two in the United Kingdom) is a", "psg_id": "18978928" }, { "title": "Ark (Bangladeshi band)", "text": "1997, after the huge success of \"তাজমহল (Tajmahal)\", Ark signed another record deal with Soundtek for their third studio album. Also in 1997, Ark released their first contributed album, \"ধূন\", along with Souls, Nagar Baul, LRB, Feedback and Warfaze, on Soundtek. The album featured two songs from Ark \"কত রাত (How Many Nights)\" and \"দূরে বহু দূরে (Far Far Away)\". Ark performed at a blockbuster concert along with Souls, Nagar Baul and LRB which was arranged by Ontor Showbiz at 1997. In late 1997, Rezwan left the band and he was replaced by Tonty as the drummer. In 1998, Ark", "psg_id": "10520104" }, { "title": "Noah", "text": "10th century BC, and the Priestly source, from the late 7th century BC, make up the chapters of Genesis which concern Noah. The attempt by the 5th-century editor to accommodate two independent and sometimes conflicting sources accounts for the confusion over such matters as how many of each animal Noah took, and how long the flood lasted. \"The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Books of the Bible\" notes that this story echoes parts of the Garden of Eden story: Noah is the first vintner, while Adam is the first farmer; both have problems with their produce; both stories involve nakedness; and", "psg_id": "286342" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "to be knocked out. Tubal-cain eventually forces Noah to the edge of the raft, but Ham kills him with a dagger before he can shove Noah in the ocean. Noah picks himself up and finds Ila and the babies, intending to kill the children, but spares them upon looking at his granddaughters and only feeling love. Upon exiting the ark on the new land, a shameful Noah goes into isolation in a nearby cave, making wine in which to drown his sorrows. Ham expresses disappointment for his father's current state of unseemly drunkenness and nakedness before leaving his kin to", "psg_id": "16675141" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (miniseries)", "text": "as recycled tropes from the post-apocalyptic genre; a scene in which Lot leads a band of pirates in an attack on the Ark was compared to \"Waterworld\". Even so, the second night set a movie ratings mark for NBC that it did not pass again until 2004. The Malaysian government banned the film from being televised in the country under laws that prohibit any televised depiction of the prophets of Islam, including Noah and Lot. Noah's Ark (miniseries) Noah's Ark is a 1999 American television miniseries directed by John Irvin and starring Jon Voight, Mary Steenburgen, F. Murray Abraham, Carol", "psg_id": "12508714" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "remains a secular and religious symbol of peace today. In contrast to the Jewish tradition, which uses a term that can be translated as a \"box\" or \"chest\" to describe the Ark, surah 29:15 of the Quran refers to it as a \"safina\", an ordinary ship, and surah 54:13 describes the ark as \"a thing of boards and nails\". Abd Allah ibn Abbas, a contemporary of Muhammad, wrote that Noah was in doubt as to what shape to make the ark, and that Allah revealed to him that it was to be shaped like a bird's belly and fashioned of", "psg_id": "864420" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (1956 TV series)", "text": "request for the veterinary clinic. When Noah tries to reason with recalcitrant neighbors, violence results. The 24th episode of the series, \"Irmgaard's Problem\", never aired. Instead, on March 5, 1957, the suspense series \"Panic\" made its debut to replace \"Noah's Ark.\" The theme song for \"Noah's Ark\" was performed by the Hi-Los. \"Noah's Ark\" aired at 8:30 p.m. EST on Tuesdays, opposite \"The Brothers\" (with Gale Gordon, Bob Sweeney, and Barbara Billingsley) on CBS and Hugh O'Brian's \"The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp\" on ABC. \"Noah's Ark\" followed the quiz show \"The Big Surprise\" and preceded the anthology series,", "psg_id": "15245016" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark (2007 film)", "text": "him to build an ark, upon which he will board his family and two of every animal, to survive the world-enveloping flood He will send. Noah then informs his family. Already unhappy with Noah's leadership, they assume he has lost his mind, particularly when he fashions a model of the ark out of mashed potatoes and begins cutting down his father's forest for lumber to build it. Noah sells his home to the greedy merchants Farfan and Esther for a flock of pigeons to deliver messages to all the animals of the world. However, the birds immediately abandon their task", "psg_id": "12404105" }, { "title": "The Bible: In the Beginning...", "text": "was 200 feet long, 64 feet wide, and 50 feet high; it was used for the long shot of Noah loading the animals. The interior reproduction, which was one of the \"largest interior sets ever designed and constructed,\" was 150 feet long and 58 feet high and had \"three decks, divided into a hundred pens\" and a ramp that ran \"clear around the ark from top to bottom.\" The third reproduction was a \"skeleton\" ark, built for the scenes depicting Noah and his sons constructing the Ark. The fourth reproduction was \"placed at the foot of a dam\" for the", "psg_id": "4796179" }, { "title": "HMS Ark Royal (91)", "text": "reached 27°. \"Ark Royal\"s complement had been evacuated to \"Legion\" by 04:30; with the exception of Mitchell, there were no fatalities. The 1,487 officers and crew were transported to Gibraltar. The list reached 45° before \"Ark Royal\" capsized and sank at 06:19 on 14 November. Witnesses reported the carrier rolling to 90°, where she remained for three minutes before inverting. \"Ark Royal\" then broke in two, the aft sinking within a couple of minutes, followed by the bow. Following the sinking, a Board of Inquiry was established to investigate the loss. Based on its findings, Captain Loben Maund was court-martialled", "psg_id": "1628067" }, { "title": "How Many Miles to Babylon?", "text": "How Many Miles to Babylon? \"How Many Miles to Babylon\" is an English language nursery rhyme. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 8148. The accepted modern lyrics are: <poem>How many miles to Babylon? Three score miles and ten. Can I get there by candle-light? Yes, and back again.. If your heels are nimble and your toes are light, You may get there by candle-light.</poem> A longer Scottish version has the lyrics: <poem>King and Queen of Cantelon, How many miles to Babylon? Eight and eight, and other eight. Will I get there by candle-light? If your horse be", "psg_id": "13231793" }, { "title": "Noah in Islam", "text": "Bible figures of Noah, who preserved life from extinction in a great flood, and Adam, the first man\", which view is reflected in several other works. Indologist David Dean Shulman writes that borrowing between the myths of Manu and Noah \"cannot be ruled out\". For Krishna Mohan Banerjee, the names \"Noah\" and \"Manu\" \"had the same etymological root: 'Manu' must have been the Indo-Aryan ideal of Noah.\" Philologist and founder of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, William Jones, \"identifies Manu with Noah\", along with whom, \"the seven sages can be identified with the eight people aboard the Ark.\" Furthermore, researcher", "psg_id": "2426695" }, { "title": "How Many Clouds Can You See?", "text": "a strange mixture of everything from free improvisation to calypso, his second date, 1970's \"How Many Clouds Can You See?\", is a much more focused affair. Surman clearly references one of his roots, John Coltrane, albeit on an instrument that the legendary saxophonist never played. All compositions by John Surman except where noted. How Many Clouds Can You See? How Many Clouds Can You See? is the second album by English saxophonist John Surman featuring Harry Beckett, Alan Skidmore, Barre Phillips and Tony Oxley recorded in 1970 and released on the Deram label. Allmusic awards the album 4 and a", "psg_id": "17517760" }, { "title": "Lower Decks", "text": "Zeppo\" as an influence on his 2006 \"Doctor Who\" episode \"Love & Monsters\". The episode provided a television format which came to be known as the \"Doctor-lite episode\", an annual tradition for \"Doctor Who\" since 2006. Lower Decks \"Lower Decks\" is the 167th episode of the American science fiction television series \"\". It was the 15th episode of the . While enduring the \"Enterprise\"s promotion evaluation process, four junior officers find themselves involved in a top secret mission. The episode follows the character Sito Jaxa introduced in \"The First Duty\" (S5 E19 TNG) and provides more backstory for the Cardassian,", "psg_id": "7236046" }, { "title": "Noah's Ark", "text": "ark could contain all the animals in the world, argued that Moses, the traditional author of the book of Genesis, had been brought up in Egypt and would therefore have used the larger Egyptian cubit. He also fixed the shape of the ark as a truncated pyramid, square at its base, and tapering to a square peak one cubit on a side; it was not until the 12th century that it came to be thought of as a rectangular box with a sloping roof. Early Christian artists depicted Noah standing in a small box on the waves, symbolizing God saving", "psg_id": "864418" }, { "title": "Noah (2014 film)", "text": "thought we knew.\" Peter Travers of \"Rolling Stone\" said of the film: \"a film of grit, grace, and visual wonders that for all its tech-head modernity is built on a spiritual core... In this flawed, fiercely relevant film, wonders never cease.\" \"Time\"s Richard Corliss said, \"Darren Aronofsky brings out wild ambition and thrilling artistry to one of the Old Testament's best-known, most dramatic, least plausible stories- Noah and the Ark- with Russell Crowe infusing the role of God's first seaman and zookeeper with all his surly majesty.\" Kathleen Parker, writing in \"The Washington Post\", called the movie \"Noah's Arc of", "psg_id": "16675158" } ]

[ "three, according to genesis 6:16" ]

[ { "title": "Solomon", "text": "and found Abishag the Shunamite, and brought her to the king. The young woman was very beautiful, and she was of service to the king and attended to him, but the king knew her not.\" While David was in this state, court factions were maneuvering for power. David's heir apparent, Adonijah, acted to have himself declared king, but was outmaneuvered by Bathsheba and the prophet Nathan, who convinced David to proclaim Solomon king according to his earlier promise (not recorded elsewhere in the biblical narrative), despite Solomon being younger than his brothers. Solomon, as instructed by David, began his reign", "psg_id": "381504" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "of the first king of Hungary, Stephen I, in 1083. In an attempt to regain his crown, Solomon allied with the Pechenegs, but King Ladislaus defeated their invading troops. According to a nearly contemporaneous source, Solomon died on a plundering raid in the Byzantine Empire. Later legends say that he survived and died as a saintly hermit in Pula (Croatia). Solomon was a son of King Andrew I of Hungary and his wife, Anastasia of Kiev. His parents were married in about 1038. He was born in 1053 as his parents' second child and eldest son. His father had him", "psg_id": "6924443" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "Judith, who was about to return to her husband, undertook to take the imprisoned bishop to Hungary, but the prelate managed to escape. Géza decided to start new negotiations with Solomon. However, he died on 25 April 1077 and his partisans proclaimed his brother, Ladislaus, king. The new king occupied Moson in 1079, thus Solomon could preserve only Pressburg. In 1080 or 1081, the two cousins concluded a treaty, according to which Solomon acknowledged Ladislaus as king in exchange for \"revenues sufficient to bear the expenses of a king\". Solomon did not give up his ambitions even after his abdication.", "psg_id": "6924458" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "some of his relatives who are mentioned in the article. <br> <BR> Solomon, King of Hungary Solomon, also Salomon (; 1053 – 1087) was King of Hungary from 1063. Being the elder son of Andrew I, he was crowned king in his father's lifetime in 1057 or 1058. However, he was forced to flee from Hungary after his uncle, Béla I, dethroned Andrew in 1060. Assisted by German troops, Solomon returned and was again crowned king in 1063. On this occasion he married Judith, sister of Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor. In the following year he reached an agreement with", "psg_id": "6924464" }, { "title": "King Solomon Hill", "text": "King Solomon Hill King Solomon Hill is the name assigned to a blues singer and guitarist who recorded a handful of songs in 1932. His unique guitar and voice make them among the most haunting blues recorded. After much speculation and dispute, he has been identified as Joe Holmes (1897, McComb, Mississippi – 1949, Sibley, Louisiana), a self-taught guitarist from Mississippi. The Mississippi blues artist Big Joe Williams took a fancy to the name King Solomon Hill and laid claim to it in interviews with Bob Koester, stating that the Hill sides were his first recordings. This story was published", "psg_id": "7055683" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "emerged the victor in the ensuing civil war, during which Solomon's father was mortally injured in a battle. Solomon and his mother fled to the Holy Roman Empire and settled in Melk in Austria. Béla was crowned king on 6 December 1060, but the young German king's advisors, who were staunch supporters of Solomon (the fiancé of their monarch's sister), refused to conclude a peace treaty with him. In the summer of 1063, the assembly of the German princes decided to invade Hungary in order to restore Solomon. Solomon's uncle died in an accident on 11 September, before the imperial", "psg_id": "6924446" }, { "title": "King Solomon Hill", "text": "identification of Hill as Joe Holmes was made by the prominent blues scholar Gayle Dean Wardlow and strongly contested by another prominent blues scholar, David Evans. Wardlow eventually found four informants who had known Joe Holmes and identified his voice on the records of King Solomon Hill. One informant lived in a section of Sibley, Louisiana, known as Yellow Pine, within which is a community formerly known as King Solomon Hill, centered on a hill on which stood King Solomon Hill Baptist Church. A retired postal worker confirmed that King Solomon Hill would have been a valid postal address in", "psg_id": "7055685" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "Dacians\" (Hungarians), Solomon joined a huge army of Cumans and Pechenegs who invaded the Byzantine Empire in 1087. The Byzantines routed the invaders in the mountains of Bulgaria. Solomon seems to have died fighting in the battlefield, because Bernold of St. Blasien narrates that he \"died courageously after an incredible slaughter of the enemy after he bravely undertook an enterprise against the King of the Greeks\" in 1087. Reports of later sources prove that Solomon became the subject of popular legends. For instance, the \"Illuminated Chronicle\" writes that Solomon \"repented of his sins, so far as human understanding may reach\"", "psg_id": "6924461" }, { "title": "King Solomon Hill", "text": "Train\" as performed by King Solomon Hill. As noted by the cultural historian Greil Marcus, the \"dead train\" in the Newman version is a metaphor for impotence. In Hill's song, the train appears to refer to an actual locomotive, which Hill referred to as a \"death train.\" King Solomon Hill King Solomon Hill is the name assigned to a blues singer and guitarist who recorded a handful of songs in 1932. His unique guitar and voice make them among the most haunting blues recorded. After much speculation and dispute, he has been identified as Joe Holmes (1897, McComb, Mississippi –", "psg_id": "7055692" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "He was arrested for plotting against his cousin, then held in captivity in Visegrád. He was released \"on the occasion of the canonization of King St. Stephen and the blessed Emeric the confessor\" around 17 August 1083. According to Hartvik's \"Legend of King Saint Stephen\", King Ladislaus ordered Solomon's release, because nobody could open the grave of the saintly king while Solomon was held in captivity. Having been liberated, Solomon first visited his wife in Regensburg, \"although she was not grateful for this\", according to the nearly contemporaneous Bernold of St Blasien. From Germany, Solomon fled to the \"Cumans\"in fact", "psg_id": "6924459" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "Solomon, King of Hungary Solomon, also Salomon (; 1053 – 1087) was King of Hungary from 1063. Being the elder son of Andrew I, he was crowned king in his father's lifetime in 1057 or 1058. However, he was forced to flee from Hungary after his uncle, Béla I, dethroned Andrew in 1060. Assisted by German troops, Solomon returned and was again crowned king in 1063. On this occasion he married Judith, sister of Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor. In the following year he reached an agreement with his cousins, the three sons of Béla I. Géza, Ladislaus and Lampert", "psg_id": "6924441" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "and ordered his cousins to accompany him. Only Géza joined the king; his brother, Ladislaus, remained with half of their troops in the Nyírség. Solomon and Géza marched along the valley of the river Great Morava as far as Niš. Here the locals made them \"rich gifts of gold and silver and precious cloaks\" and Solomon seized the arm of Saint Procopius of Scythopolis. He donated the relic to the Orthodox monastery of Syrmium (present-day Sremska Mitrovica, Serbia). After their return from the campaign, both Solomon and Géza began to make preparations for their inevitable conflict and were seeking assistance", "psg_id": "6924453" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "the fortress. The Hungarian army crossed the river Sava, although the Byzantines \"blew sulphurous fires by means of machines\" against their boats. The Hungarians took Belgrade after a siege of three months. However, the Byzantine commander, Niketas, surrendered the fortress to Duke Géza instead of the king; he knew that Solomon \"was a hard man and that in all things he listened to the vile counsels of Count Vid, who was detestable in the eyes both of God and men\", according to the \"Illuminated Chronicle\". Division of the war-booty caused a new conflict between Solomon and his cousin, because the", "psg_id": "6924451" }, { "title": "Solomon King", "text": "after returning in 1980. King married Canadian journalist Henny Lowy in 1960, and they spent twenty years living in Bolton, England, where the couple had four children. After a divorce with Lowy in 1980, he moved back to the United States, where he wed a further two times. King died in Norman, Oklahoma, of cancer, on January 21, 2005, at the age of 73. Solomon King Solomon King (August 13, 1931 – January 21, 2005) was an American 1960s and 1970s popular music singer. He is best remembered for his 1968 British hit single, \"She Wears My Ring\", which charted", "psg_id": "9955545" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "principal advisors. Solomon's three cousins - Géza and his brothers - returned after the German troops had been withdrawn from Hungary. They arrived with Polish reinforcements and Solomon sought refuge in the fortress of Moson at the western border of his kingdom. The Hungarian prelates began to mediate between them in order to avoid a new civil war. Solomon and his cousins eventually reached an agreement, which was signed in Győr on 20 January 1064. Géza and his brothers acknowledged Solomon as lawful king, and Solomon granted them their father's one-time \"ducatus\". In token of their reconciliation, Duke Géza put", "psg_id": "6924448" }, { "title": "Solomon King", "text": "Solomon King Solomon King (August 13, 1931 – January 21, 2005) was an American 1960s and 1970s popular music singer. He is best remembered for his 1968 British hit single, \"She Wears My Ring\", which charted in 40 countries. Born Allen V. Levy in Lexington, Kentucky, as a teenager he attended the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music, and was offered a scholarship to study Cantatorial Music by Jan Peerce. He first started singing professionally in 1952. Under his first pseudonym, Randy Leeds, his records such as \"I'm Gonna Live Til I Die\" did not sell. King was the first white singer", "psg_id": "9955542" }, { "title": "Stacey Solomon", "text": "Solomon was born in Dagenham, London on 4 October 1989, the daughter of nurse Fiona (\"née\" Nash) and photographer David Solomon. Her father is of Iraqi Jewish and Polish descent who emigrated to England. Her mother was the daughter of a vicar and was born into a Church of England family; she had converted to Judaism before marrying Solomon's father. Solomon's parents divorced when she was nine. She attended King Solomon High School. In 2009, Solomon auditioned for the sixth series of \"The X Factor\", performing \"What a Wonderful World\". Solomon was among the top 12 contestants and advanced to", "psg_id": "13869655" }, { "title": "King Solomon Hill", "text": "by Samuel Charters in his pioneering history \"The Country Blues\". Williams had not known Blind Lemon Jefferson, so he claimed that the song \"My Buddy Blind Papa Lemon\" was about another singer. In a footnote, Charters admitted that the story was open to question, as the style, especially the singing, on the King Solomon Hill sides was so different from Williams's usual style. In his later work \"The Bluesmen\", Charters dismissed Williams's story and commented on the strong resemblance between King Solomon Hill and Sam Collins, which led some blues enthusiasts to believe that they were the same man. The", "psg_id": "7055684" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "including coinage. His mother and wife left him and followed Henry IV to Germany. According to Berthold of Reichenau's \"Chronicle\": Solomon attempted to convince Pope Gregory VII to support him against Géza. However, the pope condemned him for having accepted his kingdom \"as a fief from the king of the Germans\" and claimed suzerainty over Hungary. Thereafter it was Henry IV's support which enabled Solomon to resist Géza's all attempts at taking Moson and Pressburg. The German monarch even sent one of his main opponents, Bishop Burchard II of Halberstadt, into exile to Solomon in June 1076. Solomon's wife, Queen", "psg_id": "6924457" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "king granted only a quarter of the booty to the duke, who claimed its third part. Thereafter the duke negotiated with the Byzantine Emperor's envoys and set all the Byzantine captives free without the king's consent. The conflict was further sharpened by Count Vid; the \"Illuminated Chronicle\" narrates how the count incited the young monarch against his cousins by saying that as \"two sharp swords cannot be kept in the same scabbard\", so the king and the duke \"cannot reign together in the same kingdom\". The Byzantines reoccupied Belgrade in the next year. Solomon decided to invade the Byzantine Empire", "psg_id": "6924452" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "a crown on Solomon's head in the cathedral of Pécs on Easter Sunday. Their relationship remained tense; when the cathedral burned down during the following night, they initially accused each other of arson. The episode is described in the \"Hungarian Illuminated Chronicle\" as follows: The king and his cousins closely cooperated in the period between 1064 and 1071. Both Solomon and Géza were, in 1065 or 1066, present at the consecration of the Benedictine Zselicszentjakab Abbey, established by Palatine Otto of the Győr clan, a partisan of the king. They invaded Bohemia together after the Czechs had plundered the region", "psg_id": "6924449" }, { "title": "The Ring of Solomon", "text": "but Bartimaeus is caught in the form of a pygmy hippopotamus in a skirt (a comic reference to one of Solomon's 700 wives, \"the one from Moab\"). The king interrogates Bartimaeus and the djinni reluctantly admits his guilt while covering for the other spirits. As Solomon prepares to use the Ring on Bartimaeus, the djinni resorts to grovelling to appease the king. Bartimaeus's pathetic display amuses Solomon, who agrees to spare the djinni's life and instead punishes him (and Khaba, whom Solomon blames for failing to keep his spirits in line) by sending them to hunt down the local bandits.", "psg_id": "15431284" }, { "title": "The Kingdom of Solomon", "text": "The Kingdom of Solomon The Kingdom of Solomon (Persian: ملک سلیمان) is an Iranian religious/historical film series produced by Mojtaba Faravardeh and directed by Shahriar Bahrani who has made Saint Mary before. \"The Kingdom of Solomon\" was going to be released internationally on November 2010 after its screening in Iran, but due to some technicalities its global release has been delayed. The film tells the life story of Prophet Solomon, the King of Israelites. It is mostly based on the Islamic accounts of Solomon's prophetic life extracted from the Qur'an but it also draws upon parallels found in some Jewish", "psg_id": "12765836" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "army arrived. His three sonsGéza, Ladislaus and Lampertleft for Poland. Accompanied back to Hungary by German troops, Solomon entered Székesfehérvár without resistance. He was ceremoniously \"crowned king with the consent and acclamation of all Hungary\" in September 1063, according to the \"Illuminated Chronicle\". The same source adds that the German monarch \"seated\" Solomon \"upon his father's throne\", but did not require him to take an oath of fealty. Solomon's marriage with Henry IV's sister, Judithwho was six years older than her future husbandalso took place on this occasion. Judith, along with her mother-in-law Anastasia, became one of her young husband's", "psg_id": "6924447" }, { "title": "King Solomon Hill", "text": "in 2002. , there are eight known recordings by King Solomon Hill: \"The Gone Dead Train\" was the title of an episode in the ninth season of the television series \"\". A portion of the song is played in the episode, and King Solomon Hill is mentioned as the artist. The 1969 film \"Performance\", directed by Nicolas Roeg and Donald Cammell and starring Mick Jagger and Marianne Faithfull, contained a song called \"The Gone Dead Train\", performed by Randy Newman. It is a rewrite by Jack Nitzsche and Russ Titelman and bears only a passing resemblance to \"The Gone Dead", "psg_id": "7055691" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "nearby Pressburg (Bratislava, Slovakia). Other parts of the kingdom accepted the rule of Géza, who had been proclaimed king after his victory. Solomon sent his envoys to Henry IV and promised \"six of the strongest fortified cities in Hungary\" if his brother-in-law would help him to depose Géza. He was even ready to accept the German monarch's suzerainty. Henry IV invaded Hungary in August. He marched as far as Vác, but soon withdrew from Hungary without defeating Géza. Nevertheless, the German invasion strengthened Solomon's rule in the region of his two fortresses, where he continued to exercise all royal prerogatives,", "psg_id": "6924456" }, { "title": "King Solomon Academy", "text": "first cohort of the Teach First programme. In 2015, the school was rated as the best non-selective secondary school in England according to the Department for Education GCSE league tables. King Solomon Academy King Solomon Academy is a non-selective, non-denominational, mixed all-through school within the English academy programme, located in Marylebone, London. It occupies the site of the former Rutherford School. The Rutherford School was built from 1958 to 1960, designed by the architect Leonard Manasseh, and is a Grade II* listed building. The primary school opened in September 2007 and the secondary school opened in September 2009. The school", "psg_id": "13573444" }, { "title": "Key of Solomon", "text": "Key of Solomon The Key of Solomon (Latin: \"Clavicula Salomonis\", Hebrew: ) is a pseudepigraphical grimoire attributed to King Solomon. It probably dates back to the 14th- or 15th-century Italian Renaissance. It presents a typical example of Renaissance magic. It is possible that the \"Key of Solomon\" inspired later works, particularly the 17th-century grimoire also known as \"Clavicula Salomonis Regis\", \"Lesser Key of Solomon\" or \"Lemegeton\", although there are many differences between the books. Many such grimoires attributed to King Solomon were written during the Renaissance, ultimately being influenced by earlier works of Jewish kabbalists and Arab alchemists. These, in", "psg_id": "1946295" }, { "title": "King Solomon Academy", "text": "King Solomon Academy King Solomon Academy is a non-selective, non-denominational, mixed all-through school within the English academy programme, located in Marylebone, London. It occupies the site of the former Rutherford School. The Rutherford School was built from 1958 to 1960, designed by the architect Leonard Manasseh, and is a Grade II* listed building. The primary school opened in September 2007 and the secondary school opened in September 2009. The school is an all-through school with pupils from 3–18 years with the primary school feeding directly into the secondary. It has sixty pupils in each year. The school is partly modelled", "psg_id": "13573442" }, { "title": "The Judgement of Solomon (Giorgione)", "text": "into two parts. A Ferrarese assistant collaborated with Giorgione in the realization of the figures. The Judgement of Solomon (Giorgione) The Judgment of Solomon is a painting by the Italian Renaissance master Giorgione (1500–1501). It is housed in the Galleria degli Uffizi of Florence. The work is dimensionally and thematically similar to its Pendant painting \"Test of Fire of Moses\", also in the Uffizi. It shows Solomon, King of the Jews, on the throne, with the court dignitaries and two women at his feet. The two women were both claiming the same child and had appealed to the King. Solomon's", "psg_id": "10453479" }, { "title": "The Judgement of Solomon (Giorgione)", "text": "The Judgement of Solomon (Giorgione) The Judgment of Solomon is a painting by the Italian Renaissance master Giorgione (1500–1501). It is housed in the Galleria degli Uffizi of Florence. The work is dimensionally and thematically similar to its Pendant painting \"Test of Fire of Moses\", also in the Uffizi. It shows Solomon, King of the Jews, on the throne, with the court dignitaries and two women at his feet. The two women were both claiming the same child and had appealed to the King. Solomon's choice unmasked the faking one. Behind them are two large oaks which divide the landscape", "psg_id": "10453478" }, { "title": "Solomon II of Imereti", "text": "was moved from Trebizond to Gelati Monastery, Georgia, in 1990. Solomon was married to Mariam (1783–1841), daughter of Katsia Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia, with no children. Solomon II of Imereti Solomon II () (1772 – February 7, 1815), of the Bagrationi Dynasty, was the last King of Imereti (western Georgia) from 1789 to 1790 and from 1792 until his deposition by the Imperial Russian government in 1810. He was born as David to Prince Archil of Imereti, brother of King Solomon I of Imereti, by his wife Helene, daughter of King Heraclius II of Georgia. Solomon I, who died in", "psg_id": "4365937" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "Pechenegs, according to the historians Gyula Kristó and Pál Engelwho were dwelling in the regions east of the Carpathian Mountains and north of the Lower Danube. Solomon promised one of their chiefs, Kutesk, that \"he would give him the right of possession over the province of Transylvania and would take his daughter as wife\" if Kutesk and his people would help him to regain his throne. They invaded the regions along the Upper Tisza \"with a great multitude\" of the \"Cumans\", but King Ladislaus routed and forced them to withdraw from Hungary. At the head of \"a large contingent of", "psg_id": "6924460" }, { "title": "The Ring of Solomon", "text": "The Ring of Solomon The Ring of Solomon is a children's novel of alternate history, fantasy and magic reminiscent of the Harry Potter series, but much darker in tone. It is a prequel to the \"Bartimaeus\" trilogy, written by British author Jonathan Stroud. The first edition (paperback) was published in Oct. 2010 by Doubleday in UK. The book follows the early adventures of Bartimaeus in service to King Solomon. The story is set in a fantasy version of ancient Jerusalem, during the reign of biblical King Solomon, about 950BCE. The story opens in Jerusalem with the djinni Bartimaeus currently in", "psg_id": "15431279" }, { "title": "Mose Solomon", "text": "Mose Solomon Mose Hirsch Solomon, nicknamed the Rabbi of Swat (December 8, 1900 – June 25, 1966) was an American left-handed baseball player. In 1923, he hit 49 home runs in the minors, a new minor league record. He briefly played for the New York Giants in Major League Baseball in 1923. Solomon, who was Jewish, was born on Hester Street on the Lower East Side in New York City. His parents were Benjamin (born in Russia; a peddler and junk dealer) and Anna (Hertz) Solomon (born in Austria), and were observant Jews. While Solomon was young, the family moved", "psg_id": "8486164" }, { "title": "Judgment of Solomon", "text": "integrated into its present context by an editor. Solomon's name is not mentioned in the story, and he is simply called \"the king\". Considered out of context, the story leaves the king anonymous just like the other characters. Some scholars think that the original tale was not necessarily about Solomon, and perhaps dealt with a typical unnamed king. A different opinion is held by Eli Yassif, who thinks that the author of the Book of Kings did not attribute the story to Solomon on his own behalf, but the attribution to Solomon had already developed in preliterary tradition. Scholars point", "psg_id": "8099081" }, { "title": "Solomon II of Imereti", "text": "Solomon II of Imereti Solomon II () (1772 – February 7, 1815), of the Bagrationi Dynasty, was the last King of Imereti (western Georgia) from 1789 to 1790 and from 1792 until his deposition by the Imperial Russian government in 1810. He was born as David to Prince Archil of Imereti, brother of King Solomon I of Imereti, by his wife Helene, daughter of King Heraclius II of Georgia. Solomon I, who died in 1784 without a male heir, named his nephew David as his successor. However, Solomon's cousin David II prevented him, and another rival prince, from being crowned", "psg_id": "4365933" }, { "title": "Order of Solomon", "text": "of the Imperial Family, Foreign Sovereigns, and a maximum of three ordinary recipients who have rendered exceptionally meritorious services . Recipients were entitled to wear special ceremonial robes on \"collar days\". The Solomonic dynasty, the ancient Imperial House of Ethiopia, claims descent from King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba, said to have given birth to King Menelik I after her visit to Solomon in Jerusalem. As the Empire's principal Order, it featured first in the long list of knightly titles of the last ruling Emperor of Ethiopia, Haile Selassie, described as –. Recipients include Queen Elizabeth II, Dwight D.", "psg_id": "12916274" }, { "title": "Solomon", "text": "Philip identified the warrior-king David with his own father Charles V, and himself sought to emulate the thoughtful and logical character which he perceived in Solomon. Moreover, the structure of the Escorial was inspired by that of Solomon's Temple. In Islamic tradition, Solomon is venerated as a Prophet and a Messenger of God, as well as a divinely appointed monarch, who ruled over the Kingdom of Israel. As in Judaism, Islam recognizes Solomon as the son of King David, who is also considered a Prophet and a King but, refuses the claim that Solomon turned to idolatry. One of the", "psg_id": "381540" }, { "title": "The Ring of Solomon", "text": "in this case King Solomon. He then sneaks into the chamber where Solomon is interrogating Asmira and steals the Ring. Asmira takes the Ring from him, only to discover that its energies indeed inflict pain upon whoever touches it or uses it. Solomon then maintains that he never sent any ransom demand to Sheba, which causes Asmira to doubt herself and her loyalty to Queen Balkis. In the end, Asmira refrains from killing the king, choosing instead to take the Ring back to Sheba in spite of Solomon's warnings and Bartimaeus' demoralising analysis of her motives. Suddenly Khaba arrives, subdues", "psg_id": "15431287" }, { "title": "The Ring of Solomon", "text": "from the bottle and commands him as his new master to help her kill Solomon. The pair sneak through the palace gardens and scale the tower wall to Solomon's chamber, evading obstacles through Bartimaeus' magical efforts. They encounter the king in his observatory and Asmira stabs him with her dagger, only to discover that it is an illusion set up to trap them. Bartimaeus escapes, but Asmira is captured and taken before the true King Solomon. Meanwhile Bartimaeus encounters the trapped afrit Philocretes and learns the secret behind Solomon and the Ring, that it causes immense pain to the bearer,", "psg_id": "15431286" }, { "title": "Alfred Kropp: The Seal of Solomon", "text": "Alfred Kropp: The Seal of Solomon Alfred Kropp: The Seal of Solomon is a young adult novel by Rick Yancey. A sequel to \"The Extraordinary Adventures of Alfred Kropp\", it continues the story of Alfred Kropp, the beloved of the Archangel Michael, who is sent to retrieve the Great Seal of King Solomon who long ago used the seal to control and imprison the fallen angels of heaven in a sacred vessel that has held them safe for a millennium. Now both objects have been stolen. The agents of OIPEP, led by the mysterious Operative Nine, member of the OIPEP,", "psg_id": "10063606" }, { "title": "Alfred Kropp: The Seal of Solomon", "text": "have a plan to save the ancient artifacts, and the world. The book was released in May 2007 through Bloomsbury. The book received a positive review in \"Publishers Weekly\", which highlighted the \"emotional core\" of the novel. Alfred Kropp: The Seal of Solomon Alfred Kropp: The Seal of Solomon is a young adult novel by Rick Yancey. A sequel to \"The Extraordinary Adventures of Alfred Kropp\", it continues the story of Alfred Kropp, the beloved of the Archangel Michael, who is sent to retrieve the Great Seal of King Solomon who long ago used the seal to control and imprison", "psg_id": "10063607" }, { "title": "The Kingdom of Solomon", "text": "texts. Solomon is a wise prophet selected as the crown prince by his father King David (Dawud in Islamic texts) when he was 9. Following Prophet David's death, Solomon succeeds to the crown and God appoints him as a prophet. Requesting from God the establishment of a divine kingdom, Solomon takes the wind under his command and jinns and demons under his control. Inviting rulers of the neighbouring lands to the monotheistic religion, Prophet Solomon continues his divine mission in as much as Balqis, the Queen of Sheba professes monotheism. At the end, while leaning on his cane, Solomon bids", "psg_id": "12765837" }, { "title": "Thomas Solomon (art dealer)", "text": "Thomas Solomon (art dealer) Thomas Solomon is an American art dealer and curator who owns the Thomas Solomon Gallery in Los Angeles. Considered a \"leading figure\" in the Los Angeles art world, he represents 1960s and 1970s conceptual and emerging artists. He also provides art consulting services through Thomas Solomon Fine Art Advising. He is the son of New York City art collectors and patrons Horace and Holly Solomon. Born in New York City in 1960, Solomon's parents, Horace and Holly Solomon, were collectors of contemporary art, who supported the Pop Art and Conceptual Art movements. Solomon’s early world was", "psg_id": "18111981" }, { "title": "Solomon", "text": "Greeks and Ahasuerus. Masonic rituals refer to King Solomon and the building of his Temple. Masonic Temples, where a Masonic Lodge meets, are an allegorical reference to King Solomon's Temple. Solomon Solomon (; , \"Shlomoh),\" also called Jedidiah (Hebrew \"Yedidyah\"), was, according to the Hebrew Bible, Old Testament, Quran, and Hadiths, a fabulously wealthy and wise king of Israel who succeeded his father, King David. The conventional dates of Solomon's reign are circa 970 to 931 BCE, normally given in alignment with the dates of David's reign. He is described as the third king of the United Monarchy, which would", "psg_id": "381563" }, { "title": "The Ring of Solomon", "text": "two eventually reach the shores of the Mediterranean Sea and, Bartimaeus dips the ring in the sea, fulfilling his command. In an unexpected move, he then puts the Ring on and commands the Spirit to seal Ammet inside a wine jar at the bottom of the sea for a few thousand years. Returning to Jerusalem, Bartimaeus knocks out Khaba and returns the Ring to Asmira who gives it back to Solomon. The king imprisons Khaba and pardons both Asmira and Bartimaeus for their deeds. Solomon then summons Queen Balkis to Jerusalem and clears up the misunderstanding. However, a spiteful Balkis", "psg_id": "15431289" }, { "title": "Throne of Solomon", "text": "Throne of Solomon The Throne of Solomon is the throne of King Solomon in the Hebrew Bible, and is a motif in Judaism, Christianity and Islam. The term \"throne of Solomon\" does not occur in the Hebrew Bible; though Benaiah the son of Jehoiada blesses the elderly David saying \"may the LORD... make his throne greater than the throne of my lord king David.\" (1 Kings 1:36). Otherwise the throne is seen as either David's or belonging to God himself; \"Solomon sat on the throne of the LORD as king\" (1 Chronicles 29:23). The design of the physical throne itself", "psg_id": "17105179" }, { "title": "Stephen Solomon", "text": "Stephen Solomon Stephen John Solomon (born 24 July 1963) is an Australian chess International Master (IM). He became a FIDE Master (FM) in 1986, and an International Master (IM) in 1990. He won the Australian Junior Chess Championship in 1980 and the Australian Chess Championship in 2008. Solomon learnt to play chess when he was six years old from his parents, who were both chess players. His early successes included several Victorian Junior Championship victories, and winning the Australian Junior Championship in Canberra in 1980. His family moved to Queensland in 1985 and he has been based there since. Solomon", "psg_id": "16979881" }, { "title": "Temple Baptist Church – King Solomon Baptist Church", "text": "Temple Baptist Church – King Solomon Baptist Church Temple Baptist Church/King Solomon Baptist Church consists of two buildings at the intersection of Fourteenth Avenue and Marquette Avenue in Detroit, Michigan. The original church, which later became known as the Educational and Recreation Building, is a Tudor Revival structure built by architect J. Will Wilson in 1917, then remodeled and made into classrooms and office space by 1940. The second building, also known as the Main Auditorium, is an Art Deco building constructed in 1937 and remains largely unchanged. The buildings are now owned by King Solomon Missionary Baptist Church. The", "psg_id": "18768456" }, { "title": "Order of the Seal of Solomon", "text": "be awarded by the House of Solomon. Today, its current Grand Master is the President of the Crown Council, Prince Ermias Sahle Selassie, the grandson of Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia. The Solomonic dynasty, the ancient Imperial House of Ethiopia, claims descent from King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba, said to have given birth to King Menelik I after her visit to Solomon in Jerusalem. The Order has five grades. In 1922, the superior class \"Collar\" was introduced in the Order by Empress Zauditu in 1922, but with the amendment in 1930, this grade was separated as independent order", "psg_id": "13873050" }, { "title": "Throne of Solomon", "text": "as the Lucca Madonna (van Eyck), which portrays the Virgin sitting on the throne of Solomon. A \"Throne of Solomon\" was also among the Solomonic objects of the Byzantine Court at Constantinople. The throne of Solomon featured both in Islamic commentary, and art, including mosque decoration. The concept has given rise to various geographical names: The Peacock Throne of Shah Jahan was commissioned to underscore his position as the just king. Throne of Solomon The Throne of Solomon is the throne of King Solomon in the Hebrew Bible, and is a motif in Judaism, Christianity and Islam. The term \"throne", "psg_id": "17105181" }, { "title": "King Solomon International Business School", "text": "King Solomon International Business School King Solomon International Business School is a Primary, Secondary and Sixth Form school located in Birmingham, England, on the old site of Waterlinks House; opening in 2015. It is a multi-denominational Christian school, although it takes in students of any faith or no faith. It is a 'through school', catering for pupils of any gender between the ages of 4 and 19. The school is part of the Woodard family of Christian schools (Woodard Schools), and also belongs to the Excell3 group. The school offers a curriculum for Primary, Secondary and Sixth form (GSCE and", "psg_id": "19003303" }, { "title": "Kantor King Solomon High School", "text": "Kantor King Solomon High School Kantor King Solomon High School is a Modern Orthodox Judaism comprehensive school located in Barkingside, Greater London, England. It was opened in 1993 by its first headmaster, Mr Alastair Falk. In March 2007, it was announced that Spencer Lewis would be appointed the new headteacher of the school, replacing the previous headmaster, Rabbi James Kennard. According to the Jewish Chronicle, for 2011 non-Jewish students would make up 40% of the school. The school teaches mandatory Jewish Studies lessons to all of its pupils and offers a 2-week trip to Israel for students in Year 9", "psg_id": "10010355" }, { "title": "King Solomon International Business School", "text": "A Level). It also offers the International Baccalaureate. The school's specialism is in International Business and Enterprise and works with international firms to ensure that pupils 'develop skills aligned to the changing business needs of the 21st century'. The National Curriculum is followed throughout the school. At Key Stage 4, students follow a core GCSE curriculum but have the option to take vocational subjects as well. The school year is extended with a five-week break in Summer instead of the UK standard six. King Solomon International Business School King Solomon International Business School is a Primary, Secondary and Sixth Form", "psg_id": "19003304" }, { "title": "Kantor King Solomon High School", "text": "High School after donations from Dr Moshe Kantor, the president of the European Jewish Congress. As a comprehensive school, it follows the National Curriculum which is as follows: Years 9-11 GCSE, Years 12-13 (6th form) A levels and Tech Levels. Kantor King Solomon High School Kantor King Solomon High School is a Modern Orthodox Judaism comprehensive school located in Barkingside, Greater London, England. It was opened in 1993 by its first headmaster, Mr Alastair Falk. In March 2007, it was announced that Spencer Lewis would be appointed the new headteacher of the school, replacing the previous headmaster, Rabbi James Kennard.", "psg_id": "10010357" }, { "title": "Kantor King Solomon High School", "text": "of the school. There used to be other school trips traditionally taken each year which was Belgium in Year 9. However, there are now no traditional trips to Belgium. There is also a 1-week trip to Poland for Year 12 6th form students. In the middle of 2013 it was announced that Spencer Lewis would be leaving Kantor King Solomon for other opportunities as Headmaster at Yavneh College. Jo Shuter was announced as his replacement. Following Jo Shuter's departure Dr Doherty was appointed to act as the interim(acting) headteacher. In November 2016, the school was formally renamed Kantor King Solomon", "psg_id": "10010356" }, { "title": "Judgment of Solomon", "text": "Judgment of Solomon The Judgment of Solomon is a story from the Hebrew Bible in which King Solomon of Israel ruled between two women both claiming to be the mother of a child. Solomon revealed their true feelings and relationship to the child by suggesting to cut the baby in two, with each woman to receive half. With this strategy, he was able to discern the non-mother as the woman who entirely approved of this proposal, while the actual mother begged that the sword might be sheathed and the child committed to the care of her rival. Some consider this", "psg_id": "8099067" }, { "title": "Viv Solomon-Otabor", "text": "Viv Solomon-Otabor Viv Efosa Solomon-Otabor (born 2 January 1996) is a footballer who plays for Birmingham City of the Championship. A winger, Solomon-Otabor made his senior debut while on loan at Conference North club Oxford City in 2014, and first played for Birmingham in the League Cup in August 2015. He spent time on loan to Bolton Wanderers of League One in 2016–17 before joining another League One club, Blackpool, for the 2017–18 season. Solomon-Otabor was born in London to Nigerian parents. Solomon-Otabor was born in London to parents originally from Edo State, Nigeria. He is the nephew of Nigerian", "psg_id": "18986440" }, { "title": "King Solomon Hill", "text": "by King Solomon Hill, but Paramount was on the edge of bankruptcy, pressing and shipping only small numbers of records. Holmes took three discs with white labels back to Sibley, but his friends and family never saw any discs with a Paramount label. His friend John Wills did not believe they were \"real records\". Until persuaded by Wardlow, he believed that Holmes had paid to have them recorded privately. Few copies survived. One of the three, Paramount 13125, with \"My Buddy Papa Lemon\" and \"Times Has Done Got Hard\", was long believed to be lost, until a copy was discovered", "psg_id": "7055690" }, { "title": "King Solomon Hill", "text": "moved from Arcadia, Louisiana, to Birmingham. In any case, somebody representing Paramount took Holmes to Birmingham, where he met up with Ben Curry and other Alabama musicians: the blues singer Marshal Owens and a gospel quartet, the Famous Blue Jay Singers of Birmingham. The musicians travelled to the Paramount recording studio in Grafton, Wisconsin, and recorded at least twenty-eight titles, six of them by Holmes and issued under the name King Solomon Hill. It has been speculated that the recording session occurred about January 1932, but Roberta Allums stated that it was in the spring. Fourteen records were issued, three", "psg_id": "7055689" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "of Trencsén (present-day Trenčín, Slovakia) in 1067. During the following year, nomadic tribes broke into Transylvania and plundered the regions, but Solomon and his cousins routed them at Kerlés (present-day Chiraleş, Romania). The identification of the marauders is uncertain: the \"Annales Posonienses\" and Simon of Kéza write of Pechenegs, the 14th-century Hungarian chronicles refer to Cumans, and a Russian chronicle mentions the Cumans and the Vlachs. Pecheneg troops pillaged Syrmia (now in Serbia) in 1071. As the king and the duke suspected that the soldiers of the Byzantine garrison at Belgrade incited the marauders against Hungary, they decided to attack", "psg_id": "6924450" }, { "title": "Solomon", "text": "Solomon is regarded as one of the lesser prophets along with David, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, along with others. Baha'is see Solomon as a prophet who was sent by God to address the issues of his time. Baha'ullah wrote about Solomon in the \"Hidden Words\". He also mentions Solomon in the \"Tablet of Wisdom\", where he is depicted as a contemporary of Pythagoras. A well-known story in the collection \"One Thousand and One Nights\" describes a genie who had displeased King Solomon and was punished by being locked in a bottle and thrown into the sea. Since the bottle was sealed", "psg_id": "381542" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "battle, which was fought at Mogyoród on 14 March 1074, Solomon was defeated and forced to flee from the battlefield. After the battle of Mogyoród, Duke Géza's soldiers pursued Solomon and his men \"from dawn to dusk\", but they managed to take refugee in Moson, where his mother and wife had been staying. According to the \"Illuminated Chronicle\", the queen mother blamed her son for the defeat, which filled Solomon with so much anger that he wanted to \"strike his mother in the face\". His wife held him back by catching his hand. Thereafter, Solomon preserved only Moson and the", "psg_id": "6924455" }, { "title": "Solomon", "text": "Shiloh and Bethel. Some scholars believe that passages such as these in the Books of Kings were not written by the same authors who wrote the rest of the text, instead probably by the Deuteronomist. Such views have been challenged by other historians who maintain that there is evidence that these passages in Kings are derived from official court records at the time of Solomon and from other writings of that time that were incorporated into the canonical books of Kings. King Solomon sinned by acquiring many foreign wives and horses because he thought he knew the reason for the", "psg_id": "381535" }, { "title": "Judgment of Solomon", "text": "some striking similarities between this story and the Judgment of Solomon. Both deal with nameless women who gave birth to a son. One of the son dies, and a quarrel erupts as to the fate of the other one. The case is brought before the king to decide. According to Lasine, the comparison between the stories emphasize the absurdity of the situation in the story of the cannibal mothers: While in the Judgment of Solomon, the king depend on his knowledge of maternal nature to decide the case, the story of the cannibal women describe a \"topsy-turvy\" world in which", "psg_id": "8099092" }, { "title": "Charles Solomon (racketeer)", "text": "January 24, 1933 when he was murdered in the men's room of Boston's \"Cotton Club\" by rival gunmen (John Burke and James Coyne). His territories were eventually divided up among his lieutenants Joseph Linsey, Hyman Abrams and brothers Max and Louis Fox. Solomon and three others were indicted in Brooklyn in early January 1933 on charges of operating a liquor smuggling ring. Two months after Solomon was killed, another of the indicted men, Alexander Lillien, was murdered at his house in New Jersey. Charles Solomon (racketeer) Charles \"King\" Solomon (1884 – January 24, 1933) was a Jewish-Russian mob boss who", "psg_id": "9300583" }, { "title": "Testament of Solomon", "text": "Testament of Solomon The Testament of Solomon is a pseudepigraphical work ascribed to King Solomon and so associated with the Old Testament, but not regarded as scripture by Jews or Christian groups. It was written in the Greek language, some time in the early 1st millennium CE. It describes how Solomon was enabled to build his temple by commanding demons by means of a magical ring that was entrusted to him by the archangel Michael. Scholarly opinion on when the testament was written varies widely. Despite the text's claim to have been a first-hand account of King Solomon's construction of", "psg_id": "3240789" }, { "title": "Solomon Ashkenazi", "text": "Solomon Ashkenazi Solomon ben Nathan Ashkenazi (ca. 1520-1602) was a Jewish physician and businessman active in Ottoman politics during the late 16th century. Ashkenazi wielded considerable influence, most famously helping bring about the Jews’ readmission to Venice in 1573. Ashkenazi was born in Udine to Jewish parents of German origin. He studied medicine at the University of Padua and trained as a rabbi... Following the expulsion of the Jews from Udine in 1556, Ashkenazi traveled to Cracow, Poland to serve as chief physician to King Sigismund II Augustus. In 1564 Ashkenazi left for a post as court physician in Istanbul.", "psg_id": "18651394" }, { "title": "Solomon Lefschetz", "text": "Solomon Lefschetz Solomon Lefschetz (; 3 September 1884 – 5 October 1972) was an American mathematician who did fundamental work on algebraic topology, its applications to algebraic geometry, and the theory of non-linear ordinary differential equations. He was born in Moscow into a Jewish family (his parents were Ottoman citizens) who moved shortly after that to Paris. He was educated there in engineering at the École Centrale Paris, but emigrated to the US in 1905. He was badly injured in an industrial accident in 1907, losing both hands. He moved towards mathematics, receiving a Ph.D. in algebraic geometry from Clark", "psg_id": "2359215" }, { "title": "Solomon (Handel)", "text": "King Solomon representing King George II and the mighty, prosperous kingdom of Israel reflecting the similarly happy state of England at the time of the work's premiere, in the view of its creators. The work begins with Solomon and his people celebrating the consecration of the Temple he has built in Jerusalem. Solomon rejoices in his married happiness to his one wife (unlike the biblical Solomon, who is stated to have had hundreds of wives and concubines), and promises to build his queen a palace for her. They express their love for each other and retire for the night as", "psg_id": "8872631" }, { "title": "Temple Baptist Church – King Solomon Baptist Church", "text": "to the Grass Roots\" address, one of his most influential speeches. Numerous guests, including Martin Luther King, Jr., Ralph D. Abernathy, and Benjamin Mays, also gave talks there. Temple Baptist Church – King Solomon Baptist Church Temple Baptist Church/King Solomon Baptist Church consists of two buildings at the intersection of Fourteenth Avenue and Marquette Avenue in Detroit, Michigan. The original church, which later became known as the Educational and Recreation Building, is a Tudor Revival structure built by architect J. Will Wilson in 1917, then remodeled and made into classrooms and office space by 1940. The second building, also known", "psg_id": "18768459" }, { "title": "Solomon and Sheba", "text": "on the throne as a kind of viceroy. The tiny army mustered by Solomon (who has been abandoned by his allied states) is quickly routed, and Adonijah presses on to Jerusalem and makes himself king. Meanwhile, Sheba, now a believer in the power of the God of Israel, prays for Solomon to be redeemed and restored to power as Nathan the Prophet overhears. Pursued by the Egyptians, who were sent to finish him off, Solomon thereafter devises a plan. He lines up the remnants of his army on a hill, prompting the enemy to charge. The Israelites, who have arranged", "psg_id": "9062481" }, { "title": "Solomon, King of Hungary", "text": "acknowledged Solomon's rule, but in exchange received one-third of the kingdom as a separate duchy. In the following years, Solomon and his cousins jointly fought against the Czechs, the Cumans and other enemies of the kingdom. Their relationship deteriorated in the early 1070s and Géza rebelled against him. Solomon could only maintain his rule in a small zone along the western frontiers of Hungary after his defeat in the Battle of Mogyoród on 14 March 1074. He officially abdicated in 1081, but was arrested for conspiring against Géza's brother and successor, Ladislaus. Solomon was set free during the canonization process", "psg_id": "6924442" }, { "title": "Solomon Schechter Day School of Raritan Valley", "text": "decades of educating our children, Solomon Schechter Day School of Raritan Valley will not be opening its doors this fall. This, despite the heroic efforts of many this past week and the outpouring of interest and support from the Rabbis in Middlesex and Mercer Counties, Community Leaders, parents, grandparents, former parents, alumni and friends...\" While enrollment had peaked at 300, the 2012–13 school year brought only 120 students and by the first parent meeting before the 2013–14 school year only 40 students were enrolled. Solomon Schechter Day School of Raritan Valley Solomon Schechter Day School of Raritan Valley was a", "psg_id": "13944708" }, { "title": "Solomon Asante", "text": "Solomon Asante Solomon Asante (born 6 March 1990 in Kumasi) is a Ghanaian professional footballer who plays for Phoenix Rising FC as a winger. Born in Ghana to Ghanaian parents, Solomon Asante started his career at the Ghanaian club Feyenoord Ghana, where he played until 2009. Solomon Asante joined Burkinabé club ASFA Yennenga from Feyenoord Ghana, at the beginning of the 2009–2010 season. In his second season with ASFA Yennenga he won the 2010–2011 Burkinabé Premier League, 2010–2011 top-goalscorer and was also the 2009–2010 Burkinabé Premier League top-goalscorer with 14 goals. He spent two season's with ASFA Yennenga. Solomon Asante", "psg_id": "16544660" }, { "title": "Solomon", "text": "of the Conquest of Spain\". The former appears in the title of the Lesser Key of Solomon, a grimoire whose framing story is Solomon capturing demons using his ring, and forcing them to explain themselves to him. In \"The Book of Deadly Names\", purportedly translated from Arabic manuscripts found hidden in a building in Spain, the \"King of the Jinn\" Fiqitush brings 72 Jinn before King Solomon to confess their corruptions and places of residence. Fiqitush tells King Solomon the recipes for curing such corruptions as each evil Jinn confesses. Angels also helped Solomon in building the Temple; though not", "psg_id": "381552" }, { "title": "Seal of Solomon", "text": "of a 3-dimensional figure. This was said in the Testament of Solomon to make demons confused and dizzy, unable to do Solomon any harm. Seal of Solomon The Seal of Solomon (or Ring of Solomon; \"\") is the signet ring attributed to King Solomon in medieval Jewish tradition and in Islamic and Western occultism. It was often depicted in either a pentagram or hexagram shape; the latter also known as the Star of David in Jewish tradition. This ring variously gave Solomon the power to command demons, jinn (genie), or to speak with animals. Due to the proverbial wisdom of", "psg_id": "3788839" }, { "title": "Solomon", "text": "parallel passage in Luke 12:27 In the Eastern Orthodox Church, Solomon is commemorated as a saint, with the title of \"Righteous Prophet and King\". His feast day is celebrated on the Sunday of the Holy Forefathers (two Sundays before the Great Feast of the Nativity of the Lord). The staunchly Catholic King Philip II of Spain sought to model himself after King Solomon. Statues of King David and Solomon stand on either side of the entrance to the basilica of El Escorial, Philip's palace, and Solomon is also depicted in a great fresco at the center of El Escorial's library.", "psg_id": "381539" }, { "title": "Solomon", "text": "he eventually arrived in an Ammonite city where he was forced to work in the king's kitchens. Solomon gained a chance to prepare a meal for the Ammonite king, which the king found so impressive that the previous cook was sacked and Solomon put in his place; the king's daughter, Naamah, subsequently fell in love with Solomon, but the family (thinking Solomon a commoner) disapproved, so the king decided to kill them both by sending them into the desert. Solomon and the king's daughter wandered the desert until they reached a coastal city, where they bought a fish to eat,", "psg_id": "381549" }, { "title": "Will Solomon", "text": "won another European title, the ULEB Cup, 2nd-tier European competition. In Israel he was often nicknamed \"The Fish\" (Ha-dag, הדג), as in Hebrew his last name resembles \"Salmon\" much more than King Solomon, which is pronounced \"Shlomo\". For 2004–05, he moved to Turkey and was signed by Efes Pilsen. He then played for the first time in his career in the EuroLeague. With the help of Solomon, Efes Pilsen won the Turkish championship that year. Solomon moved back to Israel the following season and was signed by Maccabi Tel Aviv, who were the European champions the previous two seasons and", "psg_id": "8204658" }, { "title": "Solomon Crocodile", "text": "and a King County librarian recommended it for storytime. \"Solomon Crocodile\" has also been reviewed by \"Kirkus Reviews\", \"Books for Keeps\", \"Publishers Weekly\", AARP, \"BookList\", and \"School Library Journal\" Rayner wrote a sequel, \"Solomon and Mortimer\" in 2016. It involves Solomon and his new buddy Mortimer, the crocodile that Solomon met at the end of the previous book, getting up to further mischief. Solomon Crocodile Solomon Crocodile is a 2011 picture book by Catherine Rayner. It is about a mischievous crocodile called Solomon who wants to play with various birds and animals but just annoys them until he finally meets", "psg_id": "20359365" }, { "title": "Solomon", "text": "Solomon Solomon (; , \"Shlomoh),\" also called Jedidiah (Hebrew \"Yedidyah\"), was, according to the Hebrew Bible, Old Testament, Quran, and Hadiths, a fabulously wealthy and wise king of Israel who succeeded his father, King David. The conventional dates of Solomon's reign are circa 970 to 931 BCE, normally given in alignment with the dates of David's reign. He is described as the third king of the United Monarchy, which would break apart into the northern Kingdom of Israel and the southern Kingdom of Judah shortly after his death. Following the split, his patrilineal descendants ruled over Judah alone. According to", "psg_id": "381497" }, { "title": "Solomon Joseph Solomon", "text": "of portraits of well-known people, including the architect Sir Aston Webb, and later in life, the royals King George V, Queen Mary, and Prince Edward (later King Edward VIII). Solomon was also in demand as a book illustrator, particularly adventure books. In 1914, Solomon authored \"The Practice of Oil Painting and Drawing\". During World War I, Solomon was a pioneer of camouflage techniques. Having originally signed-up at the start of the war as a private in The Artists Rifles, a home defence corps, he promoted his ideas on camouflage, initially in the press and then directly to senior army officers.", "psg_id": "10245620" }, { "title": "Solomon", "text": "of King Solomon's trusted friends. The concealed Asmodeus tells travelers who have ventured up to King Solomon's grand lofty palace that the Seal of Solomon was thrown into the sea. He then convinces them to plunge in and attempt to retrieve it, for if they do they would take the throne as king. Other magical items attributed to Solomon are his key and his Table. The latter was said to be held in Toledo, Spain during Visigoth rule and was part of the loot taken by Tarik ibn Ziyad during the Umayyad Conquest of Iberia, according to Ibn Abd-el-Hakem's \"History", "psg_id": "381551" }, { "title": "Vonzell Solomon", "text": "Vonzell Solomon Vonzell Monique Solomon (born March 18, 1984), nicknamed Baby V, is an American singer and aspiring actress who finished in third place in the fourth season of the televised singing competition \"American Idol\". She also appeared in the independent movie \"Still Green\". Born in Baxley, Georgia, Solomon's family relocated to Fort Myers, Florida when she was an infant. Her parents are Alice and Larry Goethie; Solomon uses her mother's maiden name professionally. She has one older sister, Zanobra, and two brothers, Kendall and Gabriel. Solomon attended high school at the Cypress Lake Center for the Arts. She holds", "psg_id": "4865256" }, { "title": "Vonzell Solomon", "text": "pop, R&B and soul genres. Vonzell Solomon Vonzell Monique Solomon (born March 18, 1984), nicknamed Baby V, is an American singer and aspiring actress who finished in third place in the fourth season of the televised singing competition \"American Idol\". She also appeared in the independent movie \"Still Green\". Born in Baxley, Georgia, Solomon's family relocated to Fort Myers, Florida when she was an infant. Her parents are Alice and Larry Goethie; Solomon uses her mother's maiden name professionally. She has one older sister, Zanobra, and two brothers, Kendall and Gabriel. Solomon attended high school at the Cypress Lake Center", "psg_id": "4865267" }, { "title": "Seal of Solomon", "text": "Seal of Solomon The Seal of Solomon (or Ring of Solomon; \"\") is the signet ring attributed to King Solomon in medieval Jewish tradition and in Islamic and Western occultism. It was often depicted in either a pentagram or hexagram shape; the latter also known as the Star of David in Jewish tradition. This ring variously gave Solomon the power to command demons, jinn (genie), or to speak with animals. Due to the proverbial wisdom of Solomon, his signet ring, or its supposed design, it came to be seen as an amulet or talisman, or a symbol or character in", "psg_id": "3788832" }, { "title": "Peggy Solomon", "text": "Peggy Solomon Margery Lee Golder Solomon (\"née\" Mastbaum; August 14, 1908 – March 4, 1995), known as Peggy, was an American bridge player from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. As Peggy Golder in 1942, she became ACBL Life Master number 33, the third woman to achieve the rank after Sally Young and Helen Sobel. Solomon was the daughter of Etta (née Wedell) and Jules Mastbaum, a Philadelphia real estate investor who specialized in movie theaters and the philanthropist whose estate established that city's Rodin Museum. Both parents played bridge. In 1930 she married Benjamin M. Golder, who was a U.S. Congressman from Philadelphia", "psg_id": "18337795" }, { "title": "Solomon Dwek", "text": "Solomon Dwek Solomon Dwek (also known by his Hebrew name Shlomo שלמה; born c. 1973) is a convicted felon. Dwek was a former real estate investor who became an FBI informant. Born to a Sephardic Syrian Jewish family and a resident of Deal Park, a neighborhood in Ocean Township, New Jersey, Dwek ran a real estate empire based on a pyramid scheme in and around Monmouth County under multiple business names, and was vice-president of the Deal Yeshiva, (a non-profit Orthodox Jewish religious school which his parents founded). The investors defrauded by Dwek were also members of the local Syrian", "psg_id": "13927029" }, { "title": "Order of Solomon", "text": "Eisenhower, King Haakon VII and King Olav V of Norway, the Emperor Akihito of Japan, and the Emperor Amha Selassie, last titular Emperor of Ethiopia. When the Emperor Yohannes IV awarded the Order to Admiral Sir William Hewett, \"c.\" 1884, it was described as \"a gold triangular medal with six precious stones\". Order of Solomon The Imperial Order of Solomon was an order of knighthood of the Ethiopian Empire founded in 1874. A special class Collar was created by Empress Zauditu in 1922. It was a split off from the Order of the Seal of Solomon and created as an", "psg_id": "12916275" }, { "title": "Solomon", "text": "books, \"including not only the collections of Proverbs, but also of Ecclesiastes and the Song of Solomon and the later apocryphal book the Wisdom of Solomon.\" According to the Hebrew Bible, the Israelite monarchy gained its highest splendour and wealth during Solomon's reign of 40 years. In a single year, according to , Solomon collected tribute amounting to 666 talents (18,125 kilograms) of gold. Solomon is described as surrounding himself with all the luxuries and the grandeur of an Eastern monarch, and his government prospered. He entered into an alliance with Hiram I, king of Tyre, who in many ways", "psg_id": "381508" }, { "title": "Gerald Solomon", "text": "he formed the Solomon Group, a Washington consulting and lobbying business. On October 26, 2001, Solomon died of congestive heart failure at his home in Queensbury at the age of 71. His ability to maintain friendships across political lines was demonstrated when one of the eulogies at his funeral was delivered by Representative Charles Rangel, a Democrat and fellow veteran. Solomon was buried at the national cemetery which is named for him. In 1955 Solomon married Freda Parker of Monongahela, Pennsylvania. They were the parents of five children, Susan, Daniel, Robert, Linda and Jeffrey. In addition to his wife and", "psg_id": "3733825" }, { "title": "Edward Solomon", "text": "Edward Solomon Edward Solomon (25 July 1855 – 22 January 1895) was an English composer, as well as a conductor, orchestrator and pianist. He died at age 39 by which time he had written dozens of works produced for the stage, including several for the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company, including \"The Nautch Girl\" (1891). Early in his career, he was a frequent collaborator of Henry Pottinger Stephens. He had a bigamous marriage with Lillian Russell in the 1880s. Edward (\"Teddy\") Solomon was born in Lambeth, London, to a Jewish family. He had ten siblings. His parents were Charles Solomon (1817–1890),", "psg_id": "8250521" }, { "title": "Solomon Islands campaign", "text": "Solomon Islands to the Bismarck Archipelago. Following the victory at Midway, General Douglas MacArthur, who had taken command of the South West Pacific Area, proposed a lightning offense to retake Rabaul, which the Japanese were fortifying and using as a base of operations. The United States Navy advocated a more gradual approach from New Guinea and up the Solomon Island chain. These competing proposals were resolved by Admiral King and U.S. Army Chief of Staff General George C. Marshall, who adopted a three-task plan. Task One was the capture of the island of Tulagi in the Solomons. Task Two was", "psg_id": "6718290" }, { "title": "And You Thought Your Parents Were Weird", "text": "people who stole their father's work are after their robot, Newman. Eventually, Matthew returns to the afterlife after setting his boys on the right path as they sell the plans for their robot to a rich Texan investor. The film features the song; 'Love breaks the rules' by Jane Barnett and Larry Hoppen. And You Thought Your Parents Were Weird And You Thought Your Parents Were Weird is a 1991 science-fiction family film written and directed by Tony Cookson; foreign language releases were titled RoboDad. Two boys, Joshua (Joshua John Miller) and Max (Edan Gross) attempt to invent a fully", "psg_id": "12660425" }, { "title": "Politics of Solomon Islands", "text": "who were accused of influencing the election result. Reinforcements to RAMSI stabilised the situation, but not before serious damage was done to the nation's already fragile economy. Rini resigned shortly before a motion of no confidence was due to take place, and was succeeded by Manasseh Sogavare, a former Prime Minister. The inability of RAMSI to oversee a peaceful election has raised serious doubts about the success of the mission. Land ownership is reserved for Solomon Islanders. At the time of independence, citizenship was granted to all persons whose parents are or were both British protected persons and members of", "psg_id": "362936" }, { "title": "Bernard \"Bunny\" Solomon", "text": "Bernard \"Bunny\" Solomon Bernard \"Bunny\" Solomon (17 March 1923 – 19 October 2006) was an agent of change for sports at Northeastern University, an active Democratic appointed to multiple government positions, and an executive vice president of Bank of New England Corp. Solomon was born in Brookline, Massachusetts on March 17, 1923. The nickname \"Bunny\" came from when he came home from the hospital a relative commented that he looked like a little bunny. His parents were Samuel and Lillian Solomon and his brother was Jack Solomon He was a graduate of Brookline Public Schools and the former vice president", "psg_id": "18555790" }, { "title": "Bernard \"Bunny\" Solomon", "text": "by his three children and five grandchildren. Bernard \"Bunny\" Solomon Bernard \"Bunny\" Solomon (17 March 1923 – 19 October 2006) was an agent of change for sports at Northeastern University, an active Democratic appointed to multiple government positions, and an executive vice president of Bank of New England Corp. Solomon was born in Brookline, Massachusetts on March 17, 1923. The nickname \"Bunny\" came from when he came home from the hospital a relative commented that he looked like a little bunny. His parents were Samuel and Lillian Solomon and his brother was Jack Solomon He was a graduate of Brookline", "psg_id": "18555797" } ]

[ "2 samuel 11", "basheva", "bathsheba at her bath", "bath-shua", "bath-sheba", "bethsheba", "bathsheba at bath", "bathsheba", "bathsheba at her bath", "bat sheva", "besheba", "bathsheba at her bath", "david and bathsheba", "batsheba at her bath", "bathsheba with king david's letter", "david and bathsheba", "bathsheeba" ]

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[ { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "study of women whose spoken words are recorded found 93, of which 49 women are named. The common, ordinary, everyday Hebrew woman is \"largely unseen\" in the pages of the Bible, and the women that are seen, are the unusual who rose to prominence. These prominent women include the Matriarchs Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah, Miriam the prophetess, Deborah the Judge, Huldah the prophetess, Abigail, who married David, Rahab, and Esther. A common phenomenon in the bible is the pivotal role that women take in subverting man-made power structures. The result is often a more just outcome than what would", "psg_id": "8299684" }, { "title": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says", "text": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says is a book by Professor Michael Coogan, published in 2010. Coogan that, in the Hebrew Bible, there is no prohibition of premarital or extramarital sex for men, except for adultery, i.e. sleeping with the wife of another man. Coogan affirms that premarital sex for women was \"discouraged\", but the Bible has a word for the sons of unmarried women, i.e. they were allowed to give birth to such sons, although their sons were relegated to an inferior social status. He also claims that Paul", "psg_id": "15548388" }, { "title": "God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says", "text": "ABC Radio National which claimed that \"Michael Coogan is one of the leading Biblical scholars in the US, and in his book \"God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says\", he reveals all, including whether David loved Jonathan in that way.\" CNN gave Coogan the chance to present his book on its website. Newsweek also had an article about this book. \"The Young Turks\" presented an interview with Coogan upon this book. God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says God and Sex: What the Bible Really Says is a book by Professor Michael Coogan, published in 2010. Coogan that,", "psg_id": "15548391" }, { "title": "What Iva Recorded", "text": "What Iva Recorded What Iva Recorded (, \"What Iva Recorded On 21 October 2003\") is a 2005 Croatian comedy-drama film directed by Tomislav Radić. The plot is told from the perspective of a camcorder, the birthday present of Iva, a teenage girl played by Masha Mati Prodan in her film debut, leading to a mockumentary-style footage. The film was very well received by critics, winning five awards, including the Big Golden Arena for Best Film at the Pula Film Festival. It was seen as a welcome change, compared to Radić's previous work. Iva (Mati Prodan) lives in a middle-class family", "psg_id": "14847885" }, { "title": "The Green Bible", "text": "of healing and sustaining it”. Emphasizing what the publishers see as the Bible’s message on the environment, all passages mentioning the environment are printed in green ink to draw the reader’s attention. Mark Tauber, senior vice-president of HarperOne, has stated that the Green Bible was developed with the intention of being “the first ever specialty bible that takes the issues of sustainability, stewardship of the earth, what many in the religious community call ‘creation care’ very seriously”. He went further, exposing on the Green Bible’s purpose: “That the Bible has a profound message of sustainability—some might argue, the original message—is", "psg_id": "12856359" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "from morally edifying... Second, though Old Testament stories are about what we might call 'moral issues', it is often not easy to decide what is being commended and what deplored. Third there is a general problem about describing the moral world of biblical narrative... are we talking about the real world...or the imagined world?\" Barton concludes, the Bible's moral \"philosophy is more complicated than it might appear.\" Jewish philosophers Shalom Carmy and David Schatz explain one of many difficulties doing philosophy in the Bible is that philosophers dislike contradicting themselves whereas the Bible, by contrast, \"often juxtaposes contradictory ideas, without", "psg_id": "2072819" }, { "title": "First Bible of Charles the Bald", "text": "First Bible of Charles the Bald The First Bible of Charles the Bald (BNF Lat. 1) is a Carolingian-era Bible commissioned by Count Vivien in 845, the lay abbot of Saint-Martin de Tours, and presented to Charles the Bald in 846 on a visit to the church, as shown in the presentation miniature at the end of the book. It is also known as the Count Vivian Bible or the Vivian Bible. It is 495 mm by 345 mm and has 423 vellum folia. It is also thought to be the third illuminated Bible to have been made at Tours", "psg_id": "2174813" }, { "title": "What Iva Recorded", "text": "the older generation of Croatian directors\". He also lauded the camcorder technique. Damir Radić of \"Nacional\" compared the film to the Dogme 95 movement, known for its use of camcorder. He called \"What Iva Recorded\" the best Croatian film since the independence of Croatia in the 1990s. The only problem of the film, according to him, was not enough emphasis on the character of Iva. Damir Radić considered Tomislav Radić an unlikely director of a masterpiece, due to the critical panning of his previous films, \"Anđele moj dragi\" ( \"My Dear Angel\") and \"The Miroslav Holding Co.\" What Iva Recorded", "psg_id": "14847889" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "an accurate account of \"how it really happened.\" The Bible has an \"air of appearing to know things we are actually very unsure about, and it has tended to state as fact what was merely speculation... There is a growing recognition it reflects the ethical values and norms of the educated class in ancient Israel, and that very little can be known about the moral beliefs of the 'ordinary' Israelites.\" As a result, many scholars believe the Bible is unsuitable for \"doing philosophy.\" Philosopher Jaco Gericke quotes philosopher Robert P. Carroll saying the Bible is \"too untidy, too sprawling, and", "psg_id": "2072817" }, { "title": "The Bible in Living English", "text": "not highly important. What is highly important is to keep it clear that this is a personal name. There are several texts that cannot be properly understood if we translate this name by a common noun like \"Lord\", or, much worse, by a substantivized adjective”. The Bible in Living English The Bible in Living English is a translation of the Bible by Steven T. Byington. He translated the Bible on his own for about 45 years from 1898 to 1943 but was unable to have it published during his lifetime. After he died in 1957, the Watch Tower Bible and", "psg_id": "9293733" }, { "title": "First Bible of Charles the Bald", "text": "following the Bamberg (Staatsbibliothek Bamberg Msc. Bibl. 1) and Moutier-Grandval (British Library Add MS 10546) bibles. First Bible of Charles the Bald The First Bible of Charles the Bald (BNF Lat. 1) is a Carolingian-era Bible commissioned by Count Vivien in 845, the lay abbot of Saint-Martin de Tours, and presented to Charles the Bald in 846 on a visit to the church, as shown in the presentation miniature at the end of the book. It is also known as the Count Vivian Bible or the Vivian Bible. It is 495 mm by 345 mm and has 423 vellum folia.", "psg_id": "2174814" }, { "title": "Life imprisonment in the Netherlands", "text": "Life imprisonment in the Netherlands Since the abolition of the death penalty in the Netherlands in 1870, life imprisonment has almost always meant imprisonment until death; unlike in other countries in Europe, there is no possibility of parole for anyone sentenced to life imprisonment. Though the prisoner can appeal for pardon, it must be granted by royal decree; since the 1970s, only two such pardons have been successful, both prisoners being terminally ill. Since 1945, 41 criminals (excluding war criminals) have been sentenced to life imprisonment. There has been a noticeable increase of life imprisonment sentences being given in the", "psg_id": "13741368" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "neither a systematic nor a formal deductive ethical argument. Instead, the Bible provides patterns of moral reasoning that focus on conduct and character in what is sometimes referred to as virtue ethics. This moral reasoning is part of a broad, normative covenantal tradition where duty and virtue are inextricably tied together in a mutually reinforcing manner. The ethics of the Bible are religious ethics. The ethics of the Bible have been criticized, and some have even called it immoral in some of its teachings. Slavery, genocide, supersessionism, the death penalty, violence, patriarchy, sexual intolerance, colonialism, and the problem of evil", "psg_id": "2072815" }, { "title": "The Neon Bible", "text": "The Neon Bible The Neon Bible is John Kennedy Toole's first novel, written at the age of 16. Its main appeal is as an early look at the writer who would later write \"A Confederacy of Dunces\". Toole, describing the novel during correspondence with an editor, wrote \"In 1954, when I was 16, I wrote a book called \"The Neon Bible\", a grim, adolescent, sociological attack upon the hatreds caused by the various Calvinist religions in the South—and the fundamentalist mentality is one of the roots of what was happening in Alabama, etc. The book, of course, was bad, but", "psg_id": "3157356" }, { "title": "Rape in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "in the Bible are determined by a property ethic\", and that \"the Bible is loaded with divinely sanctioned rape babies.\" A variety of religious scholars surveyed by TheBlaze condemn this viewpoint, saying \"Some atheists and Biblical critics have held up the notion that the Bible condones rape. Across the board, TheBlaze’s entire panel of faith experts reject that the criminal act of rape is upheld in any form in the holy book.\" In \"The Bible Now\", Richard Elliott Friedman and Shawna Dolansky write \"What should not be in doubt is the biblical view of rape: it is horrid. It is", "psg_id": "18869482" }, { "title": "Prayer in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "above, these prayers are not always given in full, however, many are fully related. Certain themes appear throughout the Tanakh's portrayal of this prayer type. One of the most significant is the idea of argumentation, which is frequently described by the text, or its interpreters. Listed chronologically below are these occurrences of recorded individual prayer. The first notable prayer whose text is recorded in the Torah and Hebrew Bible occurs when Abraham pleads with God not to destroy the people of Sodom, where his nephew Lot resides. He bargains with God not to destroy the city if there are fifty", "psg_id": "5653650" }, { "title": "Figs in the Bible", "text": "tree is a parable of Jesus recorded in the Gospel of Luke . A vinekeeper holds out hope that a barren fig tree will bear fruit next year. Mark includes an account of Jesus cursing the fig tree: A parallel is found in Matthew , but the fig tree withers immediately and is noticed at that time by the disciples. Figs in the Bible Figs in the Bible refers to references to figs and fig trees in the Tanakh and the New Testament, which are sometimes symbolic. The fig tree is the third tree to be mentioned by name in", "psg_id": "7284769" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "hermeneutical fallacy.\" While there is no Western-style ethical system in the Bible, there are \"folk philosophical presuppositions\" in it; \"in other words, the biblical texts contain metaphysical, epistemological, and ethical assumptions about the nature of reality, existence, life, knowledge, truth, belief, good and evil, value and so on\" of the ancient folk who recorded it. Considering ethics in the Bible, therefore, means not using philosophical terms such as \"deontological,\" casuistic,\" \"apodictic,\" and theodicy,\" while still recognizing that, if a piece of literature contains ethical assumptions, it contains metaphysical and epistemological assumptions as well. It is \"impossible to understand the Bible's", "psg_id": "2072822" }, { "title": "Life imprisonment in the United States", "text": "law, as soon as possible...life imprisonment without possibility of release for those below the age of 18 years at the time of the commission of the offense\". International standards of justice hold that a juvenile life imprisonment without a possibility of parole is not warranted under any circumstances because juvenile offenders lack the experience, education, intelligence and mental development of adults and must be given a reasonable opportunity to obtain release based on demonstrated maturity and rehabilitation. Although sentences vary for each state, life imprisonment sentences is generally mandatory sentences for first-degree murder, particularly if it is done during the", "psg_id": "11517632" }, { "title": "Life imprisonment in the Netherlands", "text": "single murder without gravitating circumstances was given in 2005 to Mohammed Bouyeri for the murder of Dutch film director Theo van Gogh, due to its strong political nature. In all other cases, there has been circumstances of recurrence (murder committed after sentencing for another murder), multitude (several murders) or severe gravity to the crime (i.e. torture murder). Life imprisonment in the Netherlands Since the abolition of the death penalty in the Netherlands in 1870, life imprisonment has almost always meant imprisonment until death; unlike in other countries in Europe, there is no possibility of parole for anyone sentenced to life", "psg_id": "13741370" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "they speak will be evident.\" This new order is introduced because \"the order in which today's readers are used to encountering the books of the Bible is yet another factor that hinders their understanding.\" The book order in \"The Books of the Bible,\" and the rationale for it, is as follows: The Covenant History \"The first quarter of the Bible unfolds as one continuous narrative.\" Genesis<br> Exodus<br> Leviticus<br> Numbers<br> Deuteronomy<br> Joshua<br> Judges<br> Ruth<br> Samuel–Kings The Prophets The prophets are presented in \"what… is plausibly their historical order.\" Jonah Amos<br> Hosea<br> Micah<br> Isaiah Zephaniah<br> Nahum<br> Habakkuk Jeremiah<br> Obadiah<br> Ezekiel Haggai<br> Zechariah<br>", "psg_id": "13633265" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "reasoning that focus on conduct and character. This moral reasoning is part of a broad normative covenantal tradition where duty and virtue are inextricably tied together in a mutually reinforcing manner. Sociologist Stephen Mott says ethics in the Bible is a corporate, community based ethic. It is not simply individual. Fourth there is logic. The Bible's discourse contains assumptions about what constitutes valid arguments, the nature of language and its relation to reality. The philosophy of the Bible is a religious philosophy, and that is implicit in its texts on \"the nature of reasoning in religious thought, the warranting of", "psg_id": "2072827" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "Bible is similar to modern \"consent theory\" which requires agreement between the governed and the authority based on full knowledge and the possibility of refusal. Politics in the Bible also models \"social contract theory\" which says a person's moral obligations to form the society in which they live are dependent on that agreement. This implies a moral respect for God and his laws which is not a result of law, but pre-exists law. Walzer asserts this is what makes it possible for someone like Amos, \"an herdsman and gatherer of sycamore fruit,\" to confront priests and kings, and remind them", "psg_id": "2072834" }, { "title": "The Living Bible", "text": "answers to all the questions I asked! \"The Living Bible\" was well received in many Evangelical circles. Youth-oriented Protestant groups such as Youth for Christ and Young Life accepted it readily. In 1962 Billy Graham received a copy of \"Living Letters\" – a paraphrase of the New Testament epistles and the first portion of what later became \"The Living Bible\" – while recuperating in a hospital in Hawaii. He was impressed with its easy readability, and he asked for permission to print 50,000 paperback copies of \"Living Letters\" for use in his evangelistic crusades. Over the next year he distributed", "psg_id": "3339866" }, { "title": "Cyrus the Great in the Bible", "text": "1897 and Schaff-Herzog \"Encyclopaedia of Religion\". Cyrus the Great in the Bible Cyrus the Great (c. 600 or 576 – 530 BC) figures in the Hebrew Bible as the patron and deliverer of the Jews. He is mentioned 23 times by name and alluded to several times more. According to the Bible, Cyrus the Great, king of Persia, was the monarch under whom the Babylonian captivity ended. In the first year of his reign he was prompted by God to decree that the Temple in Jerusalem should be rebuilt and that such Jews as cared to might return to their", "psg_id": "2201852" }, { "title": "Cyrus the Great in the Bible", "text": "Cyrus the Great in the Bible Cyrus the Great (c. 600 or 576 – 530 BC) figures in the Hebrew Bible as the patron and deliverer of the Jews. He is mentioned 23 times by name and alluded to several times more. According to the Bible, Cyrus the Great, king of Persia, was the monarch under whom the Babylonian captivity ended. In the first year of his reign he was prompted by God to decree that the Temple in Jerusalem should be rebuilt and that such Jews as cared to might return to their land for this purpose. Moreover, he", "psg_id": "2201841" }, { "title": "What Was I Thinkin'", "text": "What Was I Thinkin' \"What Was I Thinkin'\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Dierks Bentley. It was released in April 2003 as his debut single and the first from his 2003 self-titled debut album. The song also became his first number one hit on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart in September 2003. Bentley co-wrote \"What Was I Thinkin'\" with his record producer, Brett Beavers, and Deric Ruttan. The song is an up-tempo in which he recalls escaping one night with a \"beauty from south Alabama,\" named Becky while the narrator spends the", "psg_id": "10526307" }, { "title": "The Message (Bible)", "text": "the Message (Bible) current and fresh and understandable\". Peterson notes that in the course of the project, he realized this was exactly what he had been doing in his thirty-five years as a pastor, \"always looking for an English way to make the biblical text relevant to the conditions of the people\". \"The Message\" was published piecemeal over a nine-year period. The New Testament was published in 1993. The Hebrew Bible Wisdom Books were published in 1998. The Hebrew Bible Prophets were published in 2000. The Hebrew Bible Pentateuch were released in 2001. The Books of History came out in", "psg_id": "2241849" }, { "title": "The Bible in film", "text": "the first. Contributors to the book include the Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences, the American Film Institute and Ball State University. The Bible in film Stories from the Bible have frequently been used in films. There are sound reasons for motion picture producers to turn to the Bible as source material. The stories, in the public domain, are already familiar to potential audiences. They contain sweeping, but relatively straightforward, narratives of good versus evil, and feature crowd-pleasing battles, sword fights, natural disasters, and miracles. Hollywood has been producing movies based on Bible stories since 1897. One of the", "psg_id": "4796887" }, { "title": "The Bible (band)", "text": "\"Honey Be Good\" on what turned out to be a TV talent show, they lost to a man who performed under the name of Mr Gadget, wore a spinning bowtie with lights on it, and won by 140,000 votes as compared to The Bible's twelve. As Hewerdine later remembered it, \"we all took it so personally that we split up.\" Having already recorded a duo album with Darden Smith in between previous Bible commitments, Hewerdine now began a solo career. Shepherd moved into music teaching and session playing (among other work, playing keyboards on a number of early Oasis tours),", "psg_id": "6988314" }, { "title": "Bible translations in the Middle Ages", "text": "vernacular Bible. The Mentelin Bible was reprinted in the southern German region a further thirteen times by various printers up until the Luther Bible. About 1475 Günther Zainer of Augsburg printed an illustrated German edition of the Bible, with a second edition in 1477. All medieval translations of the Bible into Czech were based on the Latin Vulgate. The Psalms were translated into Czech before 1300 and the gospels followed in the first half of the 14th century. The first translation of the whole Bible into Czech was done around 1360. Until the end of the 15th century this translation", "psg_id": "13488366" }, { "title": "The Bible: In the Beginning...", "text": "The Bible: In the Beginning... The Bible: In the Beginning... is a 1966 American-Italian religious epic film produced by Dino De Laurentiis and directed by John Huston. It recounts the first 22 chapters of the biblical Book of Genesis, covering the stories from Adam and Eve to the binding of Isaac. Released by 20th Century Fox, the film was photographed by Giuseppe Rotunno in Dimension 150 (color by DeLuxe Color), a variant of the 70mm Todd-AO format. It stars Michael Parks as Adam, Ulla Bergryd as Eve, Richard Harris as Cain, John Huston as Noah, Stephen Boyd as Nimrod, George", "psg_id": "4796172" }, { "title": "Bible translations in the Middle Ages", "text": "Valencia. The Welsh Bible and the Alba Bible, a Jewish translation into Castilian, date from the 15th century. Translations of individual books of the Bible and verse adaptations survive from the twelfth century, but the first prose Bible collections date from the mid thirteenth. These include the Acre Bible, an Old Testament produced in the Kingdom of Jerusalem, likely for King Louis IX of France, the Anglo-Norman Bible and a glossed, complete translation of the Paris Bible known simply as the “Thirteenth-Century Bible” or “Old French Bible,” often referred to by the French title “Bible du XIIIe siècle” first coined", "psg_id": "13488363" }, { "title": "The Bible (band)", "text": "Kate St John playing saxophones and accordion. A live album recorded at the Bury gig was scheduled for later in the year but has not yet been released. The concerts saw the debut of two new Bible songs, 'Money Spider' and 'Static'. The band are currently recording a fourth album in intermittent sessions \"as and when schedules allow\". The band recently performed a 30th Anniversary concert - originally scheduled for September 2016, but cancelled, the concert took place on 27 January 2017 at Under the Bridge in Fulham. The Bible (band) The Bible are an English rock band. The band", "psg_id": "6988319" }, { "title": "Bible translations in the Middle Ages", "text": "century, resulting in two major editions, the second more numerous than the first, both circulating widely despite their official prohibition at the Oxford Synod. The first French translation dates from the thirteenth century, as does the first Catalan Bible, and the Spanish \"Biblia Alfonsina\". The most notable Middle English Bible translation, Wycliffe's Bible (1383), based on the Vulgate, was banned by the Oxford Synod of 1407-08, and was associated with the movement of the Lollards, often accused of heresy. The Malermi Bible was an Italian translation printed in 1471. In 1478, there was a Catalan translation in the dialect of", "psg_id": "13488362" }, { "title": "The Bible in film", "text": "made the first attempt to produce a series of films based on the entire Bible from Genesis to Revelation. \"\", based largely on the book of Genesis, was to have been the first of these films, but financial challenges cancelled further films. Forty-seven years later, Hearst Corporation and producers Roma Downey and Mark Burnett created their own reimagining of the story via a TV miniseries, \"The Bible\", thus finally fulfilling DeLaurentiis' original 1966 vision. The box office failure \"King David\", was released in 1985. The New Testament was less frequently turned into major motion pictures. Unlike the Old Testament, the", "psg_id": "4796883" }, { "title": "What Iva Recorded", "text": "time at the restaurant and shows sexual interest in Željka; Božo ignores this. Nevertheless, when he discovers Hoffman gave her the number of his hotel room, Božo angrily takes off after him. He is too late, as Hoffman has already left in a taxi. Exhausted, the family returns home late in the evening and Iva turns off the camcorder. Unlike most Croatian films from the 1990s onwards, \"What Iva Recorded\" was lauded by critics. Jakov Kosanović wrote for \"Slobodna Dalmacija\" that the film was \"direct, full of life and often funny\", and \"a refreshment, compared to the current work of", "psg_id": "14847888" }, { "title": "The Green Bible", "text": "not all that surprising. What is surprising is that it is not one of the first things that comes to mind when most folks think about the Bible and its message... this Bible seeks to change that fact. We believe that the unique and specially added features by some of today's most important thinkers, writers and leaders, across the ecumenical spectrum make it a must-have for those who already find motivation, comfort and inspiration in it and for the many more who might see it freshly as a critical resource in their journey to sustain our planet”. HarperOne also claims", "psg_id": "12856360" }, { "title": "What It Was, Was Football", "text": "What It Was, Was Football Mason “What It Was, Was Football” is a monologue by actor-comedian Andy Griffith. The monologue is a description of a college football game, as seen by a naive country preacher who attends the game by accident and is entirely puzzled by it. At Griffith's request, Milton Alderfer (who was only 19 at the time), recorded and produced the original master tape in Greensboro, North Carolina. The master was then sent to Chapel Hill, North Carolina and mass-produced by the Colonial Records label in late 1953. Soon, after Colonial had sold nearly 50,000 copies of the", "psg_id": "11372888" }, { "title": "What It Was, Was Football", "text": "film. What It Was, Was Football Mason “What It Was, Was Football” is a monologue by actor-comedian Andy Griffith. The monologue is a description of a college football game, as seen by a naive country preacher who attends the game by accident and is entirely puzzled by it. At Griffith's request, Milton Alderfer (who was only 19 at the time), recorded and produced the original master tape in Greensboro, North Carolina. The master was then sent to Chapel Hill, North Carolina and mass-produced by the Colonial Records label in late 1953. Soon, after Colonial had sold nearly 50,000 copies of", "psg_id": "11372892" }, { "title": "The NLT Study Bible", "text": "The NLT Study Bible The NLT Study Bible was released in September, 2008, by Tyndale House Publishers, Inc. following a decade long process from original conception to publication. A Genesis \"sampler\" was released in April of the same year. Featuring a brand new set of notes and features put together by what Tyndale calls \"a dream team of today's top Bible scholars\", the NLT Study Bible \"focuses on the meaning and message of the text as understood in and through the original historical context.\" In print form, the NLT Study Bible contains 2528 pages of material. It is also available", "psg_id": "13297404" }, { "title": "Figs in the Bible", "text": "Figs in the Bible Figs in the Bible refers to references to figs and fig trees in the Tanakh and the New Testament, which are sometimes symbolic. The fig tree is the third tree to be mentioned by name in the Hebrew Bible. The first is the Tree of life and the second is the Tree of the knowledge of good and evil. Adam and Eve used the leaves of the fig tree to sew garments for themselves after the Fall, when they realized that they were naked (). In Deuteronomy, the Promised Land is described as \"a land of", "psg_id": "7284766" }, { "title": "The Bible: In the Beginning...", "text": "heavy-handedness.\" The film earned rentals of $15,000,000 in North America during its initial theatrical release, and $25.3 million worldwide, though Fox posted a loss of $1.5 million. 20th Century Fox released the film on Blu-ray Disc on March 22, 2011. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: The Bible: In the Beginning... The Bible: In the Beginning... is a 1966 American-Italian religious epic film produced by Dino De Laurentiis and directed by John Huston. It recounts the first 22 chapters of the biblical Book of Genesis, covering the stories from Adam and Eve to the binding", "psg_id": "4796182" }, { "title": "Bible translations in the Middle Ages", "text": "was revisioned and edited three times. After 1476 the first printed Czech New Testament was published in Pilsen. In 1488 the Prague Bible was published as the oldest Czech printed Bible, thus the Czech language became the fifth language in which the entire Bible was printed (after Latin, German, Italian and Catalan). Some fragments of the Bible were probably translated into Lithuanian when that country was converted to Christianity in the 14th century. A Hungarian Hussite Bible appeared in the mid 15th century, of which only fragments remain. The earliest translation into a vernacular European language other than Latin or", "psg_id": "13488367" }, { "title": "Bible translations in the Middle Ages", "text": "‘’Bible du XIIIe siècle’’. An Old High German version of the gospel of Matthew dates to 748. In the late Middle Ages, Deanesly thought that Bible translations were easier to produce in Germany, where the decentralized nature of the Empire allowed for greater religious freedom. However, these translations were seized and burned by inquisitors whenever they were found. Altogether there are 13 medieval German translations before the Luther Bible. In 1466, Johannes Mentelin published the first printed Bible in the German language, the Mentelin Bible, one of the first printed books in the German language and also the first printed", "psg_id": "13488365" }, { "title": "The Bible (band)", "text": "\"The Bible\", filling out the remaining space on the record with a number of B-sides. As further promotion, the \"Eureka\" single \"Honey Be Good\" was re-released and gave The Bible a second hit later that year, reaching number 54. The additional commercial pressures of being on a larger label did not sit well with Hewerdine, who later recalled \"I think I felt under a lot of pressure. There were a lot of people telling me what I should do and I felt very bullied.\" In early 1990, The Bible broke up in farcical circumstances. Having flown to Germany to perform", "psg_id": "6988313" }, { "title": "Animals in the Bible", "text": "extremes of elevation and temperature in this small area. Palestinian fauna is not as rich today as it was during the Biblical times. The land is barren today but was well wooded when the Bible was written, especially on the hills east of the Jordan River. Recent excavations in the Timna Valley discovered what may be the earliest camel bones found in Israel or even outside the Arabian peninsula, dating to around 930 BCE. This is seen as evidence that the stories of Abraham, Joseph, Jacob and Esau were written after this time. Although no regular classification is to be", "psg_id": "8131618" }, { "title": "The Books of the Bible", "text": "The Books of the Bible The Books of the Bible is the first presentation of an unabridged committee translation of the Bible to remove chapter and verse numbers entirely and instead present the biblical books according to their natural literary structures. This edition of the Bible is also noteworthy for the way it recombines books that have traditionally been divided, and for the way it puts the biblical books in a different order. The edition was first published by the International Bible Society (now Biblica) in 2007 in Today's New International Version (TNIV). It was re-released in September 2012 in", "psg_id": "13633253" }, { "title": "The Bible in film", "text": "or released directly to video. The success of \"The Passion of the Christ\" led to new Bible films being commissioned including \"Mary\", \"Son of Man\", \"Color of the Cross\", \"The Ten Commandments\", and \"Nativity\", all of which were scheduled for a 2006 release. The first book written about the subject of biblical movies was \"The Bible On Film: A Checklist, 1897-1980\", published by Scarecrow Press in 1981. Originally entitled \"The Gang\", it was created by Richard H. Campbell in 1977. Campbell co-wrote the book with Michael R. Pitts. Since then, many similar books have been published, but Campbell's book was", "psg_id": "4796886" }, { "title": "Life imprisonment in the United States", "text": "unusual punishment\" in the Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. These court decisions have been the subject of considerable controversy. Life imprisonment in the United States In the United States, 1 in every 2,000 residents are imprisoned for life. This is similar to the total imprisonment rate in Japan, which is roughly 51 per 100,000 residents (approx. 1 in 1,960 residents). There are many U.S. states in which a convict can be released on parole after a decade or more has passed, but in California, people sentenced to life imprisonment can normally apply for parole after seven years. The laws", "psg_id": "11517639" }, { "title": "The NLT Study Bible", "text": "of the NLT Study Bible. The NLT Study Bible is available in hardback, bonded leather, and \"LeatherLike\" bindings. It is also available electronically for the Libronix Digital Library System and WORDsearch platforms as well as a pocket edition from Laridian. A Kindle edition is coming soon. The NLT Study Bible The NLT Study Bible was released in September, 2008, by Tyndale House Publishers, Inc. following a decade long process from original conception to publication. A Genesis \"sampler\" was released in April of the same year. Featuring a brand new set of notes and features put together by what Tyndale calls", "psg_id": "13297406" }, { "title": "Life imprisonment in the United States", "text": "Life imprisonment in the United States In the United States, 1 in every 2,000 residents are imprisoned for life. This is similar to the total imprisonment rate in Japan, which is roughly 51 per 100,000 residents (approx. 1 in 1,960 residents). There are many U.S. states in which a convict can be released on parole after a decade or more has passed, but in California, people sentenced to life imprisonment can normally apply for parole after seven years. The laws in the United States divide life sentences between \"determinate life sentences\" and \"indeterminate life sentences.\" For example, sentences of \"15", "psg_id": "11517620" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "had called her second marriage unlawful, but her husband king Herod prevented this. On Herod's birthday, Herodias' daughter danced for him, and he was so pleased that he took an oath, in front of witnesses, that he would give her what she wanted. Her mother instructed her to ask for the head of John the Baptist on a plate, and Herod sadly agreed. The imprisoned John was beheaded, the head given to the daughter, and she gave it to her mother. Herodias daughter is unnamed in the gospels, but has outside the Bible been referred to as Salome. Ananias and", "psg_id": "8299769" }, { "title": "Life imprisonment in the Netherlands", "text": "last decade, and more than triple the number of life imprisonment sentences in the last few years than the previous decades. Due to the strict nature of the sentence, most \"common\" murders result in a sentence of around 12 to 30 years. The judicial panel (always composed of three members) is not able to award sentences of longer than 15 years' imprisonment for manslaughter alone (so not combined with other facts constituting an offence), so if malice aforethought has not been proven, a criminal will never receive a sentence of longer than 15 years. The only life sentence for a", "psg_id": "13741369" }, { "title": "The Holy Bible (album)", "text": "of punk but are more nuanced, to reflect a troubled state of mind.' The Holy Bible (album) The Holy Bible is the third studio album by Welsh alternative rock band Manic Street Preachers. It was released on 30 August 1994 by record label Epic. At the time the album was written and recorded, lyricist and rhythm guitarist Richey Edwards was struggling with severe depression, alcohol abuse, self-harm and anorexia nervosa, and its contents are considered by many sources to reflect his mental state. The songs focus on themes relating to politics and human suffering. \"The Holy Bible\" was the band's", "psg_id": "14374292" }, { "title": "The Holy Bible (album)", "text": "The Holy Bible (album) The Holy Bible is the third studio album by Welsh alternative rock band Manic Street Preachers. It was released on 30 August 1994 by record label Epic. At the time the album was written and recorded, lyricist and rhythm guitarist Richey Edwards was struggling with severe depression, alcohol abuse, self-harm and anorexia nervosa, and its contents are considered by many sources to reflect his mental state. The songs focus on themes relating to politics and human suffering. \"The Holy Bible\" was the band's last album released before Edwards' disappearance on 1 February 1995. Although it reached", "psg_id": "14374257" }, { "title": "The Bible and humor", "text": "up on humor in written form. The age of the texts makes it difficult to be sure that what we are interpreting as humor was intended as humor by the author. Finding humor in the Bible requires a broad eclectic definition of humor and some awareness of literary types of humor such as satire, farce, parody, irony and so on. Therefore, the vast majority of Bible interpreters over the last 1,500 years have not only not detected humor in the Bible, they have often discounted or even disdained the possibility of humor in the Bible. Professor Yehuda T. Radday notes", "psg_id": "20570093" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "of their obligations. Moral law is, therefore, politically democratized in the Bible. Walzer finds political ethics expressed in the Hebrew Bible in covenant, law, and prophecy, and he says they constitute an early form of \"almost\" democratic political ethics. First, God's covenant requires everyone adhere equally to the agreement they made, as in later \"general will\" theories of democracy. \"In the biblical texts, poor people, women, and even strangers, are recognized as moral agents in their own right whatever the extent of that agency might be.\" Second, Walker finds the idea that everyone was subject to God's law -- that", "psg_id": "2072835" }, { "title": "Alcohol in the Bible", "text": "on wine served at their celebrations of the Lord's Supper. The Bible also speaks of wine in general terms as a bringer and concomitant of joy, particularly in the context of nourishment and feasting, e.g.: Ben Sira discusses the use of wine in several places, emphasizing joy, prudence, and common sense. Certain persons were forbidden in the Hebrew Bible to partake of wine because of their vows and duties. Kings were forbidden to abuse alcohol lest their judgments be unjust. It was forbidden to priests on duty, though the priests were given \"the finest new wine\" from the first fruits", "psg_id": "9703665" }, { "title": "The Bible in Spain", "text": "The Bible in Spain The Bible in Spain, published in London in 1843, was a popular work by the British writer George Borrow (1803–1881). It ran through several editions. The book relates Borrow's travels through Spain while working as a Bible salesman between 1835 and 1838, during the Carlist Civil War. His activities were on behalf of the Bible Society, and encountered much opposition from the Roman Catholic Church and many national and local politicians. Borrow's book, \"a song of wild Spain\", was based on journals and notes he kept at the time, upon which he also drew for his", "psg_id": "5783647" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "there is a kind of gender blindness in the Bible as well as patriarchy. Marital laws in the Bible favored men, as did inheritance laws. There were strict laws of sexual behavior with adultery a crime punishable by stoning. A woman in ancient Bible days was always under the authority of a man and was subject to strict purity laws, both ritual and moral. However, women such as Deborah, the Shunnemite woman, and the prophetess Huldah, rise above societal limitations in their stories. The Bible contains many noted narratives of women as both victors and victims, women who change the", "psg_id": "8299666" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "the recalculation of a total of 1700 distinct personal names in the Bible with 137 of them being women. In yet another study of the Hebrew Bible only, there were a total of 1426 names with 1315 belonging to men and 111 to women. Seventy percent of the named and unnamed women in the Bible come from the Hebrew Bible. \"Despite the disparities among these different calculations, ... [it remains true that] women or women's names represent between 5.5 and 8 percent of the total [names in the Bible], a stunning reflection of the androcentric character of the Bible.\" A", "psg_id": "8299683" }, { "title": "The Bible Unearthed", "text": "Kitchen, have begun instead to interpret the evidence only in the light of other archaeology, treating the Bible as an artifact to be examined, rather than as an unquestioned truth. This approach has led to results both in favor and against the historicity of the old Testament. \"The Bible Unearthed\" begins by considering what it terms the 'preamble' of the Bible—the Book of Genesis—and its relationship to archaeological evidence for the context in which its narratives are set. Archaeological discoveries about society and culture in the ancient Near East lead the authors to point out a number of anachronisms, suggestive", "psg_id": "6484828" }, { "title": "The Bible in Spain", "text": "of colporteurs, who distribute religious works, and this activity became a major focus for the Bible Society in the mid-19th century. The description of Gypsy life in the final chapter of Prosper Mérimée's novella \"Carmen\" (the source for Bizet's opera) shows many similarities with those in Borrow's \"The Bible in Spain\" and \"The Zincali\". Mérimée was familiar with Borrow's writings and commented on them. \"In the Footsteps of George Borrow\" by Guy Arnold () is a travel book in which the author retraces the steps of Borrow's journey as related in \"The Bible in Spain\". The Bible in Spain The", "psg_id": "5783654" }, { "title": "The Bible Unearthed", "text": "received by some biblical scholars and archaeologists and critically by others. Baruch Halpern, professor of Jewish Studies at Pennsylvania State University and leader of the archaeological digs at Megiddo for many years, praised it as \"the boldest and most exhilarating synthesis of Bible and archaeology in fifty years\", and Jonathan Kirsch, writing in the \"Los Angeles Times\", called it \"a brutally honest assessment of what archeology can and cannot tell us about the historical accuracy of the Bible\", which embraces the spirit of modern archaeology by approaching the Bible \"as an artifact to be studied and evaluated rather than a", "psg_id": "6484855" }, { "title": "The Bible in film", "text": "The Bible in film Stories from the Bible have frequently been used in films. There are sound reasons for motion picture producers to turn to the Bible as source material. The stories, in the public domain, are already familiar to potential audiences. They contain sweeping, but relatively straightforward, narratives of good versus evil, and feature crowd-pleasing battles, sword fights, natural disasters, and miracles. Hollywood has been producing movies based on Bible stories since 1897. One of the earliest biblical films was the 1903 production of \"Samson and Delilah\", produced by the French company Pathè. Another early film about a story", "psg_id": "4796875" }, { "title": "Life imprisonment in the United States", "text": "free man in Palm Beach, Florida, in 2004. Despite the \"Schick\" opinion's lack of thorough analysis on life imprisonment without a chance of parole, an imposing amount of precedent has developed based upon it. After \"Furman v. Georgia\", the constitutionality of the death penalty in question as life imprisonment without parole received increased attention from lawmakers and judges, as an alternative to the death penalty. Such penalties predate \"Schick\". One early American case was \"Ex Parte Wells\", who was convicted of murder in 1851 and sentenced to be hanged. On the day of his execution, President Millard Fillmore gave him", "psg_id": "11517626" }, { "title": "Audio Bible", "text": "in the 1950s for the American Foundation of the Blind. It was first recorded on long play records, then 8-track player, cassette tape. The Bible in cassette tape was 72-hours long, and it took 72 cassette tapes to record the entire audio Bible. From then on other audio Bibles were recorded on CDs, DVDs and other media devices. Audio Bible Audio Bibles or spoken Bible are Bibles that were recorded in audio format. They provide the listener the ability to listen to the Scriptures without being required to look directly at written text. Benefits of audio Bibles are that they", "psg_id": "18322718" }, { "title": "Bible in the Schools", "text": "Studies curriculum in the high schools and the related arts curriculum in the middle schools. Doctrine is not taught. The courses are taught as history and literature so that students can have a better understanding of the Bible. Bible in the Schools Bible in the Schools is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit located in Chattanooga, Tennessee, that promotes biblical literacy in Hamilton County and other Tennessee public school districts. The organization develops curriculum, training and financial resources for elective, for-credit courses in Bible history, using the Bible as the text, taught in a controlled curriculum by trained and certified middle and high", "psg_id": "10666378" }, { "title": "Criticism of the Bible", "text": "and that's what bothers some people. Most people really think that archaeology is out there to prove the Bible. No archaeologist thinks so. [...] From the beginnings of what we call biblical archeology, perhaps 150 years ago, scholars, mostly western scholars, have attempted to use archeological data to prove the Bible. And for a long time it was thought to work. William Albright, the great father of our discipline, often spoke of the \"archeological revolution.\" Well, the revolution has come but not in the way that Albright thought. The truth of the matter today is that archeology raises more questions", "psg_id": "6653769" }, { "title": "Life imprisonment in Canada", "text": "Life imprisonment in Canada Life imprisonment in Canada is a criminal sentence for certain offences that has an indeterminate length. Criminal laws allowing for life imprisonment are enacted by the Parliament of Canada and apply uniformly across the country, as federal law applies to prison terms of 2 years or longer. Sentences of 2 years or less are to be served in provincial prisons. High treason and first degree murder carry a mandatory sentence of life imprisonment with a full parole ineligibility period of 25 years. Previously, in the case of high treason or first-degree murder (where the offender has", "psg_id": "13741296" }, { "title": "Life imprisonment in the United States", "text": "a conditional pardon commuting his sentence to \"imprisonment for life in the penitentiary at Washington\". Wells appealed the conditions of his pardon. But the sentence was upheld with no discussion by the majority of the purpose of the substituted punishment. A few countries worldwide have allowed for minors to be given lifetime sentences that have no provision for eventual release. Countries that allow life imprisonment without a possibility of parole for juveniles include Antigua and Barbuda, Cuba, Dominica, Israel, Nigeria, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, the Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka, Tanzania and the United States. Of these, only the U.S.", "psg_id": "11517627" }, { "title": "The Living Bible", "text": "The Living Bible, this wording was changed to \"to relieve himself\", which is also found in most other non-literal English translations. The Living Bible The Living Bible (TLB) is an English language paraphrase of the Bible created by Kenneth N. Taylor and first published in 1971. Taylor used the American Standard Version of 1901 as his base text. According to \"Ken Taylor, God's Voice In The Vernacular\" by Harold Myra in a 1979 issue of \"Christianity Today\", Taylor explained the inspiration for preparing \"The Living Bible:\" The children were one of the chief inspirations for producing the Living Bible. Our", "psg_id": "3339871" }, { "title": "Wells in the Bible", "text": "Wells in the Bible For reasons of climate in ancient Israel, references to water wells in the Bible are numerous and significant. The River Litani and the River Jordan are the only rivers of any size in the vicinity of the land of Canaan. Perennial brooks are very scarce and the wadis, or streambeds, while numerous and impetuous in the rainy season, are dry during the rest of the year. Job 6:16-17 compares faithless friends to these torrent-beds, swollen in the spring, but vanishing in the hot weather. Ben Sira twice enumerates water as the first among the \"principal things", "psg_id": "12094361" }, { "title": "The Woman's Bible", "text": "part, but continued writing the second part of the book, and she worked on her autobiography \"Eighty Years & More: Reminiscences 1815–1897\". She wrote to her longtime friend Reverend Antoinette Brown Blackwell in April, 1896 to observe: \"Our politicians are calm and complacent under our fire but the clergy jump round the moment you aim a pop gun at them 'like parched peas on a hot skillet'\". Stanton wished for a greater degree of scholarship in \"The Woman's Bible\", but was unable to convince Bible scholars of her day to take part in what was expected to be a controversial", "psg_id": "13407319" }, { "title": "Coins in the Bible", "text": "Coins in the Bible A number of coins are mentioned in the Bible, and they have proved very popular among coin collectors. Specific coins mentioned in the Bible include the widow's mite, the tribute penny and the thirty pieces of silver, though it is not always possible to identify the exact coin that was used. The coin referred to in the lesson of the widow's mite was a \"lepton\", the smallest and least valuable coin in circulation in Palestine. The tribute penny was the coin that was shown to Jesus when he made his famous speech \"Render unto Caesar...\" It", "psg_id": "15921735" }, { "title": "Prayer in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "Prayer in the Hebrew Bible Prayer in the Hebrew Bible is an evolving means of interacting with God, most frequently through a spontaneous, individual, unorganized form of petitioning and/or thanking. Standardized prayer such as is done today is non-existent, though beginning in Deuteronomy, the Bible lays the groundwork for organized prayer, including basic liturgical guidelines, and by the Bible's later books, prayer has evolved to a more standardized form, although still radically different from the form practiced by modern Jews. Individual prayer is described by the \"Tanakh\" two ways. The first of these is when prayer is described as occurring,", "psg_id": "5653648" }, { "title": "Just Dropped In (To See What Condition My Condition Was In)", "text": "Just Dropped In (To See What Condition My Condition Was In) \"Just Dropped In (To See What Condition My Condition Was In)\" is a counterculture era song written by Mickey Newbury and, in 1968, a chart hit for Kenny Rogers and the First Edition. Said to reflect the glue sniffing experience, the song was intended to be a warning about the dangers of using the drug. First recorded on October 10, 1967, by Teddy Hill & the Southern Soul as a single on Rice Records (Rice 5028 b/w \"Stagger Lee\") and produced by Norro Wilson, Jerry Lee Lewis covered the", "psg_id": "6596969" }, { "title": "Homosexuality in the Hebrew Bible", "text": "as upheld. (; ) Such theologians have said that this abrogation does not extend to homosexuality, which remains in their interpretation as one of the few sins unconditionally condemned. They believe there is no evident provision of marriage being given in the Bible to sanctify it. The account of the friendship between David and Jonathan was recorded favourably in the Books of Samuel (1 Samuel 18; 20; 2 Samuel 1) and although most scholars have always interpreted it as referring to platonic, some have argued that it refers to romantic or sexual love. Two significant passages are (TNIV): And 2", "psg_id": "14140131" }, { "title": "Salt in the Bible", "text": "Salt in the Bible The role of salt in the Bible is relevant to understanding Hebrew society during the Old Testament and New Testament periods. Salt is a necessity of life and was a mineral that was used since ancient times in many cultures as a seasoning, a preservative, a disinfectant, a component of ceremonial offerings, and as a unit of exchange. The Bible contains numerous references to salt. In various contexts, it is used metaphorically to signify permanence, loyalty, durability, fidelity, usefulness, value, and purification. The main source of salt in the region was the area of the Dead", "psg_id": "5225114" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "too boisterous to be tamed by neat systems of thought.\" At the same time, ethicist John Barton says most scholars recognize the Bible is \"more than just a jumble of isolated precepts with no underlying rationale.\" The biblical narratives, laws, wisdom sayings, parables, and unique genrés of the Bible are the sources of its ethical concepts. However, Barton also says there are problematic texts and the author's intent is not always easy to decipher. Much of biblical narrative refrains from direct comment, and there are problems in turning to the narratives for ethical insight. \"First... the narratives are often far", "psg_id": "2072818" }, { "title": "The Wiedmann Bible", "text": "of World Records as the largest concertina folder with a size of 645.2 m² (6944 ft² 121 in²). Until August 2018 when the record was broken. In February 2018 the Wiedmann Bible was published as a book print for the very first time in collaboration with the German Bible Society. The ART-Edition is limited to 3,333 volumes and complemented by verses from the revised Luther Bible 2017. Various ART-Edition were taken into the collection of the Bavarian State Library in Munich, the Duchess Anna Amalia Library in Weimar, the Saxony's Main Bible Society in Dresden, the bibliorama - Bible Museum", "psg_id": "20546508" }, { "title": "The Bible in Living English", "text": "The Bible in Living English The Bible in Living English is a translation of the Bible by Steven T. Byington. He translated the Bible on his own for about 45 years from 1898 to 1943 but was unable to have it published during his lifetime. After he died in 1957, the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society acquired the publication rights, but the translation was not published until 1972. A notable characteristic of this translation was the use of God's name, which Byington translated \"Jehovah\" in the Old Testament. Byington states in his preface: “The spelling and the pronunciation are", "psg_id": "9293732" }, { "title": "The Bible: In the Beginning...", "text": "inundation sequences and the fifth reproduction was a miniature for the storm sequences. The cost of building the five reproductions was more than $1 million. The building took months and more than 500 workers were employed. The animals were delivered from a zoo in Germany. The whole segment of Noah's Ark had a total budget of $3 million. \"The Bible: In the Beginning...\" premiered at New York City's Loew's State Theatre on September 28, 1966. The day after the premiere, Ava Gardner remarked, \"It's the only time in my life I actually enjoyed working—making that picture.\" \"The Bible: In the", "psg_id": "4796180" }, { "title": "The Bible (miniseries)", "text": "in five pairs, with each episode containing two or three biblical stories told through live action and computer-generated imagery. According to Burnett, it included \"obvious\" stories such as Noah's Ark, the Exodus, and the life of Jesus Christ. Five hours are taken from the Old Testament, five from the New. The series is based on the New International Version and the New Revised Standard Version of the Bible. Downey and Burnett said their \"greatest hope\" in making the series was that it would \"affect a new generation of viewers and draw them back to the Bible.\" \"Part of what we", "psg_id": "15872799" }, { "title": "Incest in the Bible", "text": "Incest in the Bible Incest in the Bible refers to sexual relations between certain close kinship relationships which are prohibited by the Hebrew Bible. These prohibitions are found predominantly in and , but also in Deuteronomy. The biblical categories of prohibited relationships does not entirely match the modern definitions of prohibited incestuous relations in force in various countries or of the various Christian denominations. (see Affinity (canon law) and Laws regarding incest.) A few books of the Bible, particularly the early parts of the Torah, contain narratives in which certain individuals, from the same family as one another, engage in", "psg_id": "2112577" }, { "title": "Incest in the Bible", "text": "number of sexual relationships, most of which relate to pre-Sinai period prior to the handing down of the Mosaic law: Incest in the Bible Incest in the Bible refers to sexual relations between certain close kinship relationships which are prohibited by the Hebrew Bible. These prohibitions are found predominantly in and , but also in Deuteronomy. The biblical categories of prohibited relationships does not entirely match the modern definitions of prohibited incestuous relations in force in various countries or of the various Christian denominations. (see Affinity (canon law) and Laws regarding incest.) A few books of the Bible, particularly the", "psg_id": "2112585" }, { "title": "Alcohol in the Bible", "text": "alcoholic ones. The two-wine view is dominant in conservative Christian fundamentalism and is also found in evangelicalism. For example, Dr. Robert Teachout, a fundamental Baptist seminary professor, argued for this position in his doctoral dissertation \"The Use of \"Wine\" in the Old Testament.\" Separatist Baptist support for a Biblical total abstinence position is widespread. Other sources for this view include the Purified Translation of the Bible, where extensive footnotes are used to promote the idea, and the 19th century \"Temperance Bible Commentary\". Alcohol in the Bible Alcoholic beverages appear in the Hebrew Bible, after Noah planted a vineyard and became", "psg_id": "9703677" }, { "title": "Personification in the Bible", "text": "Personification in the Bible Personification, the attribution of human form and characteristics to abstract concepts such as nations, emotions and natural forces like seasons and the weather, is a literary device found in many ancient texts, including the Hebrew Bible and Christian New Testament. Personification is often part of allegory, parable and metaphor in the Bible. A famous example of personification is the personification of Wisdom as a woman in the Book of Proverbs, or natural forces in the Book of Job. An early example of zoomorphism in the Hebrew Bible is when sin is likened to an animal \"crouching\"", "psg_id": "17038249" }, { "title": "The Bible (band)", "text": "the folk music scene - guested on bass guitar for the sessions. Unsatisfied with their initial work, The Bible ditched the existing new album recordings (some of which would later surface as B-sides) and opted to start again. At the suggestion of their management, the band recruited American country-rocker Steve Earle as their new producer, and recorded a more successful set of sessions with yet another guest bass player (this time Greg Harewood of Incognito/Mirage/Soul II Soul). These formed the basis for most of the second Bible album, \"Eureka\", released in January 1988. In spite of good reviews, the commercial", "psg_id": "6988311" }, { "title": "The Souldiers Pocket Bible", "text": "and for use by individuals for personal guidance and inspiration. The Souldiers Pocket Bible The Souldiers Pocket Bible (aka \"Cromwell's Soldiers' Pocket Bible\", \"The Soldier's Pocket Bible, Cromwell's Soldier's Bible\") was a pamphlet version of the Protestant Bible that was carried by the soldiers of Oliver Cromwell's New Model Army during the English Civil War. \"The Souldiers Pocket Bible\" (lacking a possessive apostrophe in the title) was first issued in 1643 to Cromwell's army and was put in general use among his soldiers. It has been of historical record that Cromwell's soldiers were provided with a small pocket Bible. George", "psg_id": "17466582" }, { "title": "The Souldiers Pocket Bible", "text": "The Souldiers Pocket Bible The Souldiers Pocket Bible (aka \"Cromwell's Soldiers' Pocket Bible\", \"The Soldier's Pocket Bible, Cromwell's Soldier's Bible\") was a pamphlet version of the Protestant Bible that was carried by the soldiers of Oliver Cromwell's New Model Army during the English Civil War. \"The Souldiers Pocket Bible\" (lacking a possessive apostrophe in the title) was first issued in 1643 to Cromwell's army and was put in general use among his soldiers. It has been of historical record that Cromwell's soldiers were provided with a small pocket Bible. George Livermore, an American book collector from Cambridgeport, Massachusetts, discovered a", "psg_id": "17466576" }, { "title": "Women in the Bible", "text": "scholars, such as Hebrew Bible scholar Tikva Frymer-Kensky, say there are evidences of \"gender blindness\" in the Hebrew Bible. Frymer-Kensky says the role of women is generally one that is subordinate to men, and the Hebrew Bible does not portray Israel as less patriarchal in practice than the cultures which surrounded it, however, unlike other ancient literature, the Hebrew Bible does not explain or justify cultural subordination by portraying women as deserving of less because of their \"naturally evil\" natures. The Biblical depiction of early Bronze Age culture up through the Axial Age, depicts the \"essence\" of women, (that is", "psg_id": "8299687" }, { "title": "Bible in the Schools", "text": "Bible in the Schools Bible in the Schools is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit located in Chattanooga, Tennessee, that promotes biblical literacy in Hamilton County and other Tennessee public school districts. The organization develops curriculum, training and financial resources for elective, for-credit courses in Bible history, using the Bible as the text, taught in a controlled curriculum by trained and certified middle and high school teachers employed by the Hamilton County school system. The group works with other organizations with similar goals and consults with individuals, sponsorship groups and school districts across the nation. In 1922, J. P. McCallie, founder of The", "psg_id": "10666376" }, { "title": "The Green Bible", "text": "have raised issues with how some content is presented, stating that the environmental message deemphasizes the Bible’s central message of the Gospels. Richard Land, head of the Southern Baptist Convention’s Ethics & Religious Liberty Commission said about the edition: “Sure it's important, but when they asked Jesus what was most important, he said, 'Love your God, and love your neighbor as yourself.' He didn't say anything about creation”. Evangelist Matthew Sleeth stated that the Green Bible may help bridge the gap between liberal and conservative Christians. Reception to the Green Bible has also been differed among political leaders. Larry Schweiger,", "psg_id": "12856363" }, { "title": "Serpents in the Bible", "text": "Serpents in the Bible Serpents ( \"nāḥāš\") are referred to in both the Hebrew Bible and the New Testament. The symbol of a serpent or snake played important roles in religious and cultural life of ancient Egypt, Canaan, Mesopotamia and Greece. The serpent was a symbol of evil power and chaos from the underworld as well as a symbol of fertility, life and healing. \"Nāḥāš\", Hebrew for \"snake\", is also associated with divination, including the verb form meaning \"to practice divination or fortune-telling\". In the Hebrew Bible, \"Nāḥāš\" occurs in the Torah to identify the serpent in the Garden of", "psg_id": "14333330" }, { "title": "Alcohol in the Bible", "text": "in the Bible. The Hebrew Bible was largely written in Biblical Hebrew, with portions in Biblical Aramaic, and has an important Ancient Greek translation called the Septuagint. The modern Hebrew Bible, which generally follows the Masoretic Text, uses several words to represent alcoholic beverages: The New Testament (Koine Greek) and Septuagint Greek words: \"Yayin\" and \"oinos\" (which in the Septuagint also often translates most of the Hebrew words for alcoholic beverages listed above) are commonly translated \"wine\", but the two are also rarely, and perhaps figuratively or anticipatorily, used to refer to freshly pressed non-alcoholic juice. For this reason, prohibitionist", "psg_id": "9703658" }, { "title": "First Master of the Bible Historiale of Jean de Berry", "text": "works as well as religious treatises written in vernacular French. First Master of the Bible Historiale of Jean de Berry The First Master of the Bible Historiale of Jean de Berry was a French manuscript illuminator active between 1390 and 1400. Little is known about him; his name comes from a manuscript of the \"Historical Bible\", now held by a library in Paris, in which he painted several miniatures. The manuscript was once owned by John, Duke of Berry, and with most books containing other work ascribed to the artist seems to have been produced in Paris. This would indicate", "psg_id": "12076260" }, { "title": "Ethics in the Bible", "text": "society—children, women and strangers—were singled out for special protection (Psalm 72:2,4). Almost all Near Eastern societies of the Bronze (3000-1200 BCE) and Axial Ages (800 to 300 BCE), including Israel and Judah, were patriarchal with patriarchy established in most by 3000 BCE. There is substantial agreement among a wide variety of scholars that the Hebrew Bible is a predominantly patriarchal document from a patriarchal age. However, others assert there are also evidences of a kind of metaphysical \"gender blindness\" in the Hebrew Bible. Hebrew Bible scholar Tykva Frymer-Kensky says the role of women in the Bible is generally one that", "psg_id": "2072847" }, { "title": "First Master of the Bible Historiale of Jean de Berry", "text": "First Master of the Bible Historiale of Jean de Berry The First Master of the Bible Historiale of Jean de Berry was a French manuscript illuminator active between 1390 and 1400. Little is known about him; his name comes from a manuscript of the \"Historical Bible\", now held by a library in Paris, in which he painted several miniatures. The manuscript was once owned by John, Duke of Berry, and with most books containing other work ascribed to the artist seems to have been produced in Paris. This would indicate that the artist lived and worked there, producing large secular", "psg_id": "12076259" } ]

[ "the jailing of joseph by potiphar, the captain of the egyptian pharaoh's guards, after joseph was falsely accused of trying to seduce potiphar's wife (genesis 39:6-20)" ]

[ { "title": "Horton Hatches the Egg", "text": "Horton Hatches the Egg Horton Hatches the Egg is a children's book written and illustrated by Theodor Geisel under the pen name Dr. Seuss and published in 1940 by Random House. The book tells the story of Horton the Elephant, who is tricked into sitting on a bird's egg while its mother, Mayzie, takes a permanent vacation to Palm Beach. Horton endures a number of hardships but persists, often stating, \"I meant what I said, and I said what I meant. An elephant's faithful, one hundred percent!\" Ultimately, the egg hatches, revealing an elephant-bird, a creature with a blend of", "psg_id": "4019427" } ]

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[ { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "Dr. Seuss Theodor Seuss Geisel (; March 2, 1904 – September 24, 1991) was an American children's author, political cartoonist, poet, animator, screenwriter, filmmaker, and artist, best known for his work writing and illustrating more than 60 books under the pen name Doctor Seuss (abbreviated Dr. Seuss) (). His work includes many of the most popular children's books of all time, selling over 600 million copies and being translated into more than 20 languages by the time of his death. Geisel adopted the name \"Dr. Seuss\" as an undergraduate at Dartmouth College and as a graduate student at the University", "psg_id": "115593" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "feature film adaptation of \"The Lorax\" was released by Universal on March 2, 2012 (on what would have been Seuss's 108th birthday). A third adaptation of Seuss' story, the CGI-animated feature film, \"The Grinch\", was released by Universal on November 9, 2018. Four television series have been adapted from Geisel's work. The first, \"Gerald McBoing-Boing\", was an animated television adaptation of Geisel's 1951 cartoon of the same name and lasted three months between 1956 and 1957. The second, \"The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss\", was a mix of live-action and puppetry by Jim Henson Television, the producers of The Muppets.", "psg_id": "115642" }, { "title": "The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss", "text": "The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss is an American live-action/puppet television series based on characters created by Dr. Seuss, produced by The Jim Henson Company. It aired from October 13, 1996 to December 28, 1998 on Nickelodeon. It is notable for its use of live puppets with digitally animated backgrounds, and in its first season, for refashioning characters and themes from the original Dr. Seuss books into new stories that often retained much of the flavor of Dr. Seuss' own works. In many respects seasons one and two of the program are very different", "psg_id": "4411139" }, { "title": "The Secret Art of Dr. Seuss", "text": "he died before some of these terms were even coined. His works were quickly acquired by American pop art galleries, and some (but very few) critics consider it kitsch. Perhaps the safest classification is just as transgressive art, or even just the broader umbrella term of postmodernism. Geisel, Audrey. \"The Secret Art of Dr. Seuss.\" Random House: New York, 1995. The Secret Art of Dr. Seuss The Secret Art of Dr. Seuss () is a collection of visual art created by Theodor Seuss Geisel, better known as Dr. Seuss. It was published in 1995, after Geisel's death, by Random House", "psg_id": "7179808" }, { "title": "The Secret Art of Dr. Seuss", "text": "The Secret Art of Dr. Seuss The Secret Art of Dr. Seuss () is a collection of visual art created by Theodor Seuss Geisel, better known as Dr. Seuss. It was published in 1995, after Geisel's death, by Random House of New York. The bulk of this collection consists of painting and drawing. It does, however, include photographs of many sculptures created by Geisel. Both forms of art display the characteristic style and form that can be seen in all of his children's books. All of Dr. Seuss's sculptures display the same themes, which are taxidermy and trophy hunting. Each", "psg_id": "7179802" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss bibliography", "text": "of Dr. Seuss. Except for \"Great Day for Up!\", \"My Book about ME\" and \"I Am Not Going to Get Up Today!\", these books were illustrated and written by Geisel. Note only first edition information is given. Geisel also wrote several books that were posthumously published under his most recognizable pen name, Dr. Seuss. Geisel also authored several books under the pen name Theo. LeSieg (Geisel spelled backward) and one book under the name Rosetta Stone. These books were written but not illustrated by Geisel. While Geisel was most famous for his literary works, he helped write several propaganda films,", "psg_id": "15532065" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "of many islands at the Islands of Adventure theme park in Orlando, Florida. In an attempt to match Geisel's visual style, there are reportedly \"no straight lines\" in Seuss Landing. \"The Hollywood Reporter\" has reported that Warner Animation Group and Dr. Seuss Enterprises have struck a deal to make new animated movies based on the stories of Dr. Seuss. Their first project will be a fully animated version of \"The Cat in the Hat\". Dr. Seuss Theodor Seuss Geisel (; March 2, 1904 – September 24, 1991) was an American children's author, political cartoonist, poet, animator, screenwriter, filmmaker, and artist,", "psg_id": "115644" }, { "title": "The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss", "text": "DVD releases contain three episodes per disk and are a mix of episodes from the first and second seasons. In 2015, the whole series was released on DVD from Shock Entertainment in Australia. Starz Kids & Family began carrying reruns of the series in 2018. The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss is an American live-action/puppet television series based on characters created by Dr. Seuss, produced by The Jim Henson Company. It aired from October 13, 1996 to December 28, 1998 on Nickelodeon. It is notable for its use of live puppets with digitally animated", "psg_id": "4411144" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss bibliography", "text": "Dr. Seuss Collection. Dr. Seuss bibliography Theodor Seuss Geisel, better known as Dr. Seuss, published over 60 children's books over the course of his long career. Though most were published under his well-known pseudonym, Dr. Seuss, he also authored over a dozen books as Theo. LeSieg and one as Rosetta Stone. As one of the most popular children's authors of all time, Geisel's books have topped many bestseller lists, sold over 222 million copies, and been translated into more than 15 languages. In 2000, when \"Publishers Weekly\" compiled their list of the best-selling children's books of all time; 16 of", "psg_id": "15532067" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss bibliography", "text": "hardcover books were written by Geisel, including \"Green Eggs and Ham\", at number 4, \"The Cat in the Hat\", at number 9, and \"One Fish Two Fish Red Fish Blue Fish\", at number 13, and \"Dr. Seuss's ABC\". In the years following his death in 1991, several additional books based on his sketches and notes were published, including \"Hooray for Diffendoofer Day!\" and \"Daisy-Head Mayzie\". Although they were all published under the name Dr. Seuss, only \"My Many Colored Days\", originally written in 1973, was entirely by Geisel. The bulk of Theodor Seuss Geisel's books were published under the name", "psg_id": "15532064" }, { "title": "In Search of Dr. Seuss", "text": "add exciting things to it. The story starts out as a horse pulling a cart. But it soon turns into a tale with an elephant, the mayor, planes with confetti, a Rajah, a band playing music and other things completely random. Soon, Marco keeps the story as a horse pulling a cart. He then leaves. Sgt. Mulvaney then appears and brings Kathy to a revolving door that is shown to represent the way people rejected Dr. Seuss' first book for publishing. The Sergeant then goes through the door and disappears. Kathy goes through the door and ends up in a", "psg_id": "7559879" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss on the Loose", "text": "Dr. Seuss on the Loose Dr. Seuss on the Loose (titled Green Eggs and Ham and Other Stories for the sing-a-long videocasette release and the deluxe edition releases) is an animated musical television special, first airing on CBS on October 15, 1973, and hosted by The Cat in the Hat who appears in bridging sequences where he introduced animated adaptations of Dr. Seuss children's stories \"The Sneetches\", \"The Zax\" and \"Green Eggs and Ham\". Allan Sherman reprised his role as the voice of The Cat in the Hat from the 1971 television special. This was the final project Sherman worked", "psg_id": "7655069" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss bibliography", "text": "Dr. Seuss bibliography Theodor Seuss Geisel, better known as Dr. Seuss, published over 60 children's books over the course of his long career. Though most were published under his well-known pseudonym, Dr. Seuss, he also authored over a dozen books as Theo. LeSieg and one as Rosetta Stone. As one of the most popular children's authors of all time, Geisel's books have topped many bestseller lists, sold over 222 million copies, and been translated into more than 15 languages. In 2000, when \"Publishers Weekly\" compiled their list of the best-selling children's books of all time; 16 of the top 100", "psg_id": "15532063" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss on the Loose", "text": "on before his death. In 1989, the special was originally released as a VHS videocassette on the CBS/Fox Video label's Playhouse Video imprint. In the mid 1990s, it was later released as part of the \"Dr. Seuss Sing-Along Classics\" release from 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment with CBS Video and Fox Kids Video. On October 7, 2003, it was later released on DVD by Universal Studios Home Entertainment. On June 26, 2012, Warner Home Video released the special on a special edition Blu-ray and DVD. Dr. Seuss on the Loose Dr. Seuss on the Loose (titled Green Eggs and Ham", "psg_id": "7655070" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "Geisel School of Medicine in honor of their many years of generosity to the college. Dr. Seuss's honors include two Academy Awards, two Emmy Awards, a Peabody Award, the Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal, and the Pulitzer Prize. Dr. Seuss has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at the 6500 block of Hollywood Boulevard. Geisel's most famous pen name is regularly pronounced , an anglicized pronunciation inconsistent with his German surname (the standard German pronunciation is ). He himself noted that it rhymed with \"voice\" (his own pronunciation being ). Alexander Laing, one of his collaborators on the \"Dartmouth", "psg_id": "115618" }, { "title": "Political messages of Dr. Seuss", "text": "responsibility. King Looie is an apparent reference to the French Revolution, though this Looie retains his crown, and his head. Political messages of Dr. Seuss The political messages of Theodor Seuss Geisel, best known as Dr. Seuss, are found in many of his books. Geisel, a cartoonist and author for children, was also a liberal and a moralist who expressed his views in his books through the use of ridicule, satire, wordplay, nonsense words, and wild drawings to take aim at bullies, hypocrites, and demagogues. Geisel's political ideas can be found in books such as: \"The Lorax\", \"Marvin K. Mooney", "psg_id": "16822988" }, { "title": "Amazing World of Dr. Seuss Museum", "text": "Amazing World of Dr. Seuss Museum The Amazing World of Dr. Seuss Museum is a museum in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States located in the William Pynchon Memorial Building, which until 2009 housed the Connecticut Valley Historical Museum. The museum opened in June 2017. The Seuss Museum was set to host a Children's Literature Festival featuring three children's authors, Lisa Yee, Mike Curato, and Mo Willems on October 14, 2017. On October 5, the three authors posted a statement on their Twitter accounts explaining their reason for canceling, namely, a recently painted mural featuring a Chinese racial stereotype from Seuss' first", "psg_id": "18719735" }, { "title": "The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss", "text": "trickster, as in his original eponymous books (ex. episode 1.6: \"The Simplifier\"). Season one is notable for hewing closely to many of the themes of the original Dr. Seuss stories which often had a strong moral overtone. As a result, some episodes have distinctly dark or sinister elements which, like some Dr. Seuss books, may not be appropriate for younger children. For season two the show was reworked along the lines of a more traditional children's program. The Cat in the Hat (now voiced by a much less gravelly sounding Martin P. Robinson) lives in a playhouse with his Little", "psg_id": "4411141" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical", "text": "Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical, or simply How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical, is a seasonal musical adaptation of the Dr. Seuss book \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\". The musical, with book and lyrics by Timothy Mason, original score by Mel Marvin and choreography by John DeLuca, made its debut on the mainstage of Minneapolis's Children's Theatre Company in November 1994, after special arrangements had been made with the Dr. Seuss estate to exclusively adapt and perform the book. The original production was remounted in again", "psg_id": "9175844" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss Goes to War", "text": "advantage, making it the plain universal language we needed to hear.\" The book led to a number of museum exhibitions about Seuss's political work. Dr. Seuss Goes to War Dr. Seuss Goes to War: The World War II Editorial Cartoons of Theodor Seuss Geisel is a 1999 book written by Richard H. Minear, containing Dr. Seuss's political cartoons created during World War II. Creating his cartoons for the liberal New York magazine \"PM\", Seuss denounced Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini and was highly critical of non-interventionists (\"isolationists\"), most notably Charles Lindbergh, who opposed US entry into the war. One cartoon", "psg_id": "15971493" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss Goes to War", "text": "Dr. Seuss Goes to War Dr. Seuss Goes to War: The World War II Editorial Cartoons of Theodor Seuss Geisel is a 1999 book written by Richard H. Minear, containing Dr. Seuss's political cartoons created during World War II. Creating his cartoons for the liberal New York magazine \"PM\", Seuss denounced Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini and was highly critical of non-interventionists (\"isolationists\"), most notably Charles Lindbergh, who opposed US entry into the war. One cartoon depicted all Japanese Americans as latent traitors or fifth-columnists, while at the same time other cartoons deplored the racism at home against Jews and", "psg_id": "15971490" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss' Fix-Up the Mix-Up Puzzler", "text": "some of which are upside down, and characters must be assembled in their original left-to-right order. Puzzles range in size from 9 to 25 pieces. The fifth level has a time limit which, when beaten, will give the player bonus points. The manual for \"Dr. Seuss' Fix-Up the Mix-Up Puzzler\" claims that the game promotes problem-solving strategies, logic, pattern recognition, memory and a variety of other early learning skills. Dr. Seuss' Fix-Up the Mix-Up Puzzler Designed for children ages 4–10, Dr. Seuss' Fix-Up the Mix-Up Puzzler is an electronic sliding puzzle featuring six Dr. Seuss characters: the Cat in the", "psg_id": "3521471" }, { "title": "The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss", "text": "Cats A through Z and the often flustered Terrence McBird (performed by Anthony Asbury). Aside from the residents of the house there are usually visitors based on Dr. Seuss characters. Each episode revolves around a theme (such as family, health, art) and features one or two songs about the theme. The action shifts between The Cat in the Hat and what is going on in his playhouse and shorter related story interludes, which he shows to the audience by means of his \"Wubbuloscope.\" These story vignettes take place in various locations like: The tone of season two is much lighter,", "psg_id": "4411142" }, { "title": "Amazing World of Dr. Seuss Museum", "text": "book \"And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street\". The museum canceled the event and also decided to remove the mural. The event was not rescheduled despite the authors thanking the museum for its quick action and offering to fulfill their speaking engagements. Amazing World of Dr. Seuss Museum The Amazing World of Dr. Seuss Museum is a museum in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States located in the William Pynchon Memorial Building, which until 2009 housed the Connecticut Valley Historical Museum. The museum opened in June 2017. The Seuss Museum was set to host a Children's Literature Festival featuring", "psg_id": "18719736" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss' Fix-Up the Mix-Up Puzzler", "text": "Dr. Seuss' Fix-Up the Mix-Up Puzzler Designed for children ages 4–10, Dr. Seuss' Fix-Up the Mix-Up Puzzler is an electronic sliding puzzle featuring six Dr. Seuss characters: the Cat in the Hat, the Grinch, a Star-Bellied Sneech, the Doorman, and the Woset and Clark. The object of the game is to reassemble scrambled pictures, each of which is composed of three characters. There are five difficulty levels from which to choose. In the easiest level, kids can mix and match the characters' heads, torsos and feet any way they like. In higher levels of play, there are more puzzle pieces,", "psg_id": "3521470" }, { "title": "Music Inspired by Illumination & Dr. Seuss' The Grinch", "text": "Music Inspired by Illumination & Dr. Seuss' The Grinch Music Inspired by Illumination & Dr. Seuss' The Grinch is a 2018 EP by American rapper Tyler, the Creator. It was released by Columbia Records on November 16, 2018. On October 24, 2018, it was announced that Tyler, the Creator would feature on \"Dr. Seuss' The Grinch\" soundtrack, creating a new song \"I Am the Grinch\", and also creating a hip hop version of the song \"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\". On November 15, 2018, Tyler announced on Twitter that he would be releasing Christmas songs themed around \"The Grinch\"", "psg_id": "20976357" }, { "title": "In Search of Dr. Seuss", "text": "famous Dr. Seuss, where she meets a strange character. When Kathy asks to use him as a source, he reveals himself to be The Cat in the Hat. Curiosity allows her to open a magical book labeled \"Open a book, open up your imagination\", which pulls her into the world of Dr. Seuss. The Cat in the Hat shows Kathy a door which leads to a beach. On the beach, they read \"The Sneetches and Other Stories\". Kathy then falls into a kitchen where she meets Mr. Hunch from \"Hunches in Bunches\". They eat lunch and read \"McElligot's Pool\". Kathy", "psg_id": "7559877" }, { "title": "Political messages of Dr. Seuss", "text": "before the first anniversary of Earth Day. Dr. Seuss later called \"The Lorax\" straight propaganda, a polemic against pollution. The main point of the book is “The basic message of \"The Lorax\" deals with ecosystems and the interrelatedness of all parts - living and non-living - as a viable, functioning unit.\" Environmental impact is told from a simplistic yet environmentally accurate viewpoint, demonstrating the conflict between natural resources and man-made production. The story starts with what was called the Once-ler, telling the story of the local natural history and how it was once home to the Lorax, the one who", "psg_id": "16822980" }, { "title": "The Secret Art of Dr. Seuss", "text": "sculpture takes the form of an imaginary and fantastic creature displayed on a wood mount in the style of a hunting trophy. Most of his pieces in this category make use of authentic animal parts. In addition to visual art, \"Secret Art\" provides more personal insight into the life of Theodor Geisel. The book opens with a very short introductory letter by Geisel's widow, Audrey Geisel, titled \"A Personal Note About Theodor Seuss Geisel\", as well as an introduction by Maurice Sendak, both of which relate anecdotal tales of Geisel's work ethic and artistic vision. Dr. Seuss used a wide", "psg_id": "7179803" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "\"The Grinch Grinches the Cat in the Hat\" (1982). Several of the specials won multiple Emmy Awards. A Soviet paint-on-glass-animated short film was made in 1986 called \"Welcome\", an adaptation of \"Thidwick the Big-Hearted Moose\". The last adaptation of Geisel's work before he died was \"The Butter Battle Book\", a television special based on the book of the same name, directed by adult animation legend Ralph Bakshi. A television film titled \"In Search of Dr. Seuss\" was released in 1994, which adapted many of Seuss's stories. It uses both live-action versions and animated versions of the characters and stories featured;", "psg_id": "115639" }, { "title": "Political messages of Dr. Seuss", "text": "one of the panels, two white men are examining black men with pitch-black skin and big red lips, and there is a sign reading, \"Take home a high grade nigger for your woodpile! Satisfaction guaranteed.\" \"The Cat in the Hat\" was written as a challenge in 1954 in response to an article in \"Life\" magazine that claimed that widespread illiteracy was caused by children being bored with books. The book had an underlying theme that endorsed rebellion in children. According to H. Burdorff in \"Subversive Seuss\", Dr. Seuss continued to champion progressive ideals in the sequel to \"The Cat in", "psg_id": "16822972" }, { "title": "The Secret Art of Dr. Seuss", "text": "forms of surreal or fantasy animals. As if to enhance this effect, Dr. Seuss uses real parts of dead animals and animal by-products. Each sculpture is hung on a plain wood mount. On Many have tried to classify Dr. Seuss's artwork, but there is no true consensus among critics on which school of art or movement he belongs to. Although he was no longer working at the time the terms were coined, he can probably be best defined as a combination of early forms of maximalism and cute formalism. This is evident not only in the visual aesthetic of his", "psg_id": "7179805" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "Library Building was renamed Geisel Library in honor of Geisel and Audrey for the generous contributions that they made to the library and their devotion to improving literacy. While Geisel was living in La Jolla, the United States Postal Service and others frequently confused him with fellow La Jolla resident Dr. Hans Suess. Their names have been linked together posthumously: the personal papers of Hans Suess are housed in the Geisel Library. In 2002, the Dr. Seuss National Memorial Sculpture Garden opened in his birthplace of Springfield, Massachusetts, featuring sculptures of Geisel and of many of his characters. On May", "psg_id": "115615" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "Circus\" (1956), \"The Cat in the Hat\" (1957), \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\" (1957), and \"Green Eggs and Ham\" (1960). He received numerous awards throughout his career, but he won neither the Caldecott Medal nor the Newbery Medal. Three of his titles from this period were, however, chosen as Caldecott runners-up (now referred to as Caldecott Honor books): \"McElligot's Pool\" (1947), \"Bartholomew and the Oobleck\" (1949), and \"If I Ran the Zoo\" (1950). Dr Seuss also wrote the musical and fantasy film \"The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T.\", which was released in 1953. The movie was a critical and financial", "psg_id": "115609" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical", "text": "Lake City, Spokane, Seattle, New York City, Chicago, Costa Mesa and Denver. In 2015, the production toured in North America with shows in Worcester, Detroit, Appleton, Columbus, Jacksonville, Orlando and Fort Lauderdale. Stefán Karl performed as Grinch, Bob Lauder as Old Max, and Genny Gagnon and Rachel Katzke as Cindy Lou Who. The musical will make its UK premiere at The Lowry, in Salford from 10 December 2019 to 5 January 2020. Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical, or simply How the Grinch Stole Christmas! The Musical, is", "psg_id": "9175852" }, { "title": "Music Inspired by Illumination & Dr. Seuss' The Grinch", "text": "and on November 16, 2018, released the 6 song EP. Tyler commented that \"making christmas themed music, but not making it too xmasy was the goal [and] keeping 7 year olds in mind but also wanting the parents to listen also\". Credits adapted from Tidal. All tracks were produced and composed by Tyler, the Creator. Music Inspired by Illumination & Dr. Seuss' The Grinch Music Inspired by Illumination & Dr. Seuss' The Grinch is a 2018 EP by American rapper Tyler, the Creator. It was released by Columbia Records on November 16, 2018. On October 24, 2018, it was announced", "psg_id": "20976358" }, { "title": "The Secret Art of Dr. Seuss", "text": "have labeled Seuss's art as expressionist, but critics of this argument claim that his working style and ethics were not in-line with those of expressionism. Expressionism is usually defined as the exaggeration or over-emphasis of shapes, forms, and colors to heighten emotional reaction. While Dr. Seuss's art is clearly very exaggerated and emotional, many critics do not believe it was created with the deliberate attempt at emotional \"shock value\" they see as being characteristic of expressionism. Neither of these arguments has much critical support, but then, neither do many other arguments concerning the classification of Theodor Seuss Geisel; in fact,", "psg_id": "7179807" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "readers published in English in the United States during the preceding year\". It should \"demonstrate creativity and imagination to engage children in reading\" from pre-kindergarten to second grade. At Geisel's alma mater of Dartmouth, more than 90 percent of incoming first-year students participate in pre-registration Dartmouth Outing Club trips into the New Hampshire wilderness. It is traditional for students returning from the trips to stay overnight at Dartmouth's Moosilauke Ravine Lodge, where they are served green eggs and ham for breakfast in honor of Dr. Seuss. On April 4, 2012, the Dartmouth Medical School was renamed the Audrey and Theodor", "psg_id": "115617" }, { "title": "Political messages of Dr. Seuss", "text": "young child who needs to go to bed and is asked to \"go\" in many ways. The book was turned into a political statement on July 1974 by a collaboration with political humorist Art Buchwald. Dr. Seuss crossed out \"Marvin K. Mooney\" wherever it occurred in a copy of his story, and replaced it with \"Richard M. Nixon.\" With Dr. Seuss's approval, Buchwald and his editors reprinted the markup as a newspaper column, and it was published July 30, 1974 in \"The Washington Post\". President Richard Nixon resigned ten days later on August 9 as a result of Watergate. \"The", "psg_id": "16822984" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "his well-known pseudonym Dr. Seuss, though he also authored more than a dozen books as Theo LeSieg and one as Rosetta Stone. His books have topped many bestseller lists, sold over 600 million copies, and been translated into more than 20 languages. In 2000, \"Publishers Weekly\" compiled a list of the best-selling children's books of all time; of the top 100 hardcover books, 16 were written by Geisel, including \"Green Eggs and Ham\", at number 4, \"The Cat in the Hat\", at number 9, and \"One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish\", at number 13. In the years after", "psg_id": "115632" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street\", with a title slightly altered from the book's, was released in 1944. In 1959, Geisel authorized Revell, the well-known plastic model-making company, to make a series of \"animals\" that snapped together rather than being glued together, and could be assembled, disassembled, and re-assembled \"in thousands\" of ways. The series was called the \"Dr. Seuss Zoo\" and included Gowdy the Dowdy Grackle, Norval the Bashful Blinket, Tingo the Noodle Topped Stroodle, and Roscoe the Many Footed Lion. The basic body parts were the same and all were interchangeable, and so it was possible", "psg_id": "115636" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "in 1940, in which Geisel returned to the use of poetry As World War II began, Geisel turned to political cartoons, drawing over 400 in two years as editorial cartoonist for the left-leaning New York City daily newspaper, \"PM\". Geisel's political cartoons, later published in \"Dr. Seuss Goes to War\", denounced Hitler and Mussolini and were highly critical of non-interventionists (\"isolationists\"), most notably Charles Lindbergh, who opposed US entry into the war. One cartoon depicted all Japanese Americans as latent traitors or fifth-columnists, while other cartoons simultaneously deplored the racism at home against Jews and blacks that harmed the war", "psg_id": "115605" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "Post\". This single $25 sale encouraged Geisel to move from Springfield to New York City. Later that year, Geisel accepted a job as writer and illustrator at the humor magazine \"Judge\", and he felt financially stable enough to marry Helen. His first cartoon for \"Judge\" appeared on October 22, 1927, and the Geisels were married on November 29. Geisel's first work signed \"Dr. Seuss\" was published in \"Judge\" about six months after he started working there. In early 1928, one of Geisel's cartoons for \"Judge\" mentioned FLIT, a common bug spray at the time manufactured by Standard Oil of New", "psg_id": "115600" }, { "title": "In Search of Dr. Seuss", "text": "a bucket after which The Once-ler hoisted up the bucket with all those things, collected them, brought down a speaker and told the story of \"The Lorax\". After planting a new Truffula Tree, marching music sounded, indicating a butter battle which represents \"The Butter Battle Book\". The finale segment of the film sees Kathy and the Cat in the Hat visit the library where they sing \"Oh, the Places You'll Go!\", later they were transported back to Dr. Seuss' house where Kathy's adventure ended. The film features many of Dr. Seuss's stories, though they are edits of older adaptations, while", "psg_id": "7559882" }, { "title": "In Search of Dr. Seuss", "text": "hall with the Cat in the Hat. The Cat explains to Kathy about some of Dr. Seuss' dark political cartoons. An alarm goes off and he disappears. Kathy soon walks into a room and meets The Voice of America. The Voice of America then shows Kathy the documentary \"Hitler Lives\", which was made by Theodor Geisel and his wife. A live-action version of the story \"Yertle the Turtle\" is then shown in a gospel-like song. Kathy meets back up with the Cat in the Hat, who tells her the story about him. The story is acted out by a father", "psg_id": "7559880" }, { "title": "The Secret Art of Dr. Seuss", "text": "variety of media in his art. In keeping with the post-modernist tradition, Seuss is very experimental with his media; he even uses a hinged window frame and screen as a frame for one of his oil paintings. Theodor Seuss Geisel's favored medium is watercolor, usually either on bristol or illustration board. He also makes ample use of ink or pen, oil, and acrylic. This selection of media helps to expand his distinctive style. The most distinct aspect of Geisel's sculpture is his choice of medium. As mentioned above, all of his sculptures take the form of hunting-lodge trophies in the", "psg_id": "7179804" }, { "title": "Political messages of Dr. Seuss", "text": "to carry his tail and protests. \"Poor Zooie got so awfully mad / so mad he could have spit. / but he did a far, far braver thing ... / he simply yelled, 'I QUIT!'\"; and slams the tail he had been carrying on the ground. Each other cat in turn slams down the tail they were carrying, thus undermining the hierarchy. It concludes with each cat carrying its own tail. Unlike many other Dr Seuss works, it includes the overt political message that Katzenstein is more \"demo-catic\" at the end. Readers may also draw lessons about equality and personal", "psg_id": "16822987" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "Jack-O-Lantern\", wrote of it: Geisel switched to the anglicized pronunciation because it \"evoked a figure advantageous for an author of children's books to be associated with—Mother Goose\" and because most people used this pronunciation. He added the \"Doctor (abbreviated Dr.)\" to his pen name because his father had always wanted him to practice medicine. For books that Geisel wrote and others illustrated, he used the pen name \"Theo LeSieg\", starting with \"I Wish That I Had Duck Feet\" published in 1965. \"LeSieg\" is \"Geisel\" spelled backward. Geisel also published one book under the name Rosetta Stone, 1975's \"Because a Little", "psg_id": "115619" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "room. At the time, the possession and consumption of alcohol was illegal under Prohibition laws, which remained in place between 1920 and 1933. As a result of this infraction, Dean Craven Laycock insisted that Geisel resign from all extracurricular activities, including the \"Jack-O-Lantern\". To continue working on the magazine without the administration's knowledge, Geisel began signing his work with the pen name \"Seuss\". He was encouraged in his writing by professor of rhetoric W. Benfield Pressey, whom he described as his \"big inspiration for writing\" at Dartmouth. Upon graduating from Dartmouth, he entered Lincoln College, Oxford, intending to earn a", "psg_id": "115598" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "the Great Depression by drawing advertising for General Electric, NBC, Standard Oil, Narragansett Brewing Company, and many other companies. Geisel gained a significant public profile through a program for motor boat lubricants produced by Standard Oil under the brand name Essomarine. He later recounted that Harry Bruno, Ted Cook, and Verne Carrier worked with him at the National Motor Boat Show on exhibits referred to as the Seuss Navy. In 1936, the couple were returning from an ocean voyage to Europe when the rhythm of the ship's engines inspired the poem that became his first book: \"And to Think That", "psg_id": "115603" }, { "title": "The Egg-Cited Rooster", "text": "and the lights begin to blink, then the words \"Eat At Joe's\" appear in the Dawg's nose, as if it were a neon sign. Foghorn returns to the henhouse only to see Henery attempting to hatch the egg by breaking it with a wooden mallet. Foghorn stops Henery, but absorbs a blow to his head in the process. Henery tells Foghorn that he is tired of waiting and wants a chicken now. Foghorn speculates that the egg in the nest is a \"slow-hatching egg\" and offers a faster hatching one to Henery. The faster egg is in reality a grenade", "psg_id": "15969086" }, { "title": "The Shell Shocked Egg", "text": "The Shell Shocked Egg The Shell Shocked Egg is a 1948 \"Merrie Melodies\" cartoon directed by Robert McKimson. The plot concerns a baby turtle named Clem who is only partly hatched and looks for a place to finish hatching while running into a dog and rooster who break out into a feud over ownership of the egg while Clem's family looks for him at the beach. The plot of a partly hatched baby animal experiencing misadventures in completing his hatching is loosely based on Frank Tashlin's Booby Hatched, released in 1944. At the beach, a mother turtle, singing to the", "psg_id": "18758676" }, { "title": "The Shell Shocked Egg", "text": "short. The Shell Shocked Egg The Shell Shocked Egg is a 1948 \"Merrie Melodies\" cartoon directed by Robert McKimson. The plot concerns a baby turtle named Clem who is only partly hatched and looks for a place to finish hatching while running into a dog and rooster who break out into a feud over ownership of the egg while Clem's family looks for him at the beach. The plot of a partly hatched baby animal experiencing misadventures in completing his hatching is loosely based on Frank Tashlin's Booby Hatched, released in 1944. At the beach, a mother turtle, singing to", "psg_id": "18758689" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss Goes to War", "text": "\"Entertainment Weekly\" gave it an \"A\" grade: \"This is scathing, fascinating stuff, and with Minear's commentary, it provides a provocative history of wartime politics.\" \"People\" described the book as \"How the Führer (Almost) Stole Christmas\" and called it \"a revelation\", although (like many other reviewers) it noted with distate Seuss's \"incongruously, appallingly caricatured Japanese-Americans\". Gaby Wood of \"The Guardian\" commented on the connection between Seuss's war cartoons and the messages in his later work for children, observing, \"It is as if, having fought for common sense during the war, Dr Seuss performed a canny shift and turned non-sense to his", "psg_id": "15971492" }, { "title": "Hatching", "text": "Hatching Hatching (\"hachure\" in French) is an artistic technique used to create tonal or shading effects by drawing (or painting or scribing) closely spaced parallel lines. (It is also used in monochromatic heraldic representations to indicate what the tincture of a \"full-colour\" emblazon would be.) When lines are placed at an angle to one another, it is called cross-hatching. Hatching is especially important in essentially linear media, such as drawing, and many forms of printmaking, such as engraving, etching and woodcut. In Western art, hatching originated in the Middle Ages, and developed further into cross-hatching, especially in the old master", "psg_id": "5238467" }, { "title": "Horton Hatches the Egg", "text": "a new thing to find in a Dr. Seuss book, but it doesn't much interfere with the hilarity with which he juggles an elephant up a tree. To an adult the tale seems a little forced compared to his first grand yarns, less inevitable in its nonsense, but neither young nor old are going to quibble with the fantastic comedy of his pictures.\" The book also found early success with book buyers and the general public. It sold 6,000 copies in its first year and 1,600 in its second. Frances Chrystie, the juvenile buyer for FAO Schwarz, wrote to Bennett", "psg_id": "4019436" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "It aired for one season on Nickelodeon in the United States, from 1996 to 1997. The third, \"Gerald McBoing-Boing\", is a remake of the 1956 series. Produced in Canada by Cookie Jar Entertainment (now DHX Media) and North America by Classic Media (now DreamWorks Classics), it ran from 2005 to 2007. The fourth, \"The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That!\", produced by Portfolio Entertainment Inc., began on August 7, 2010, in Canada and September 6, 2010, in the United States and is producing new episodes . Geisel's books and characters are also featured in Seuss Landing, one", "psg_id": "115643" }, { "title": "Do You Know What I'm Going to Do Next Saturday?", "text": "Do You Know What I'm Going to Do Next Saturday? Do You Know What I'm Going To Do Next Saturday? is a 1963 children's book published by Beginner Books and written by Helen Palmer Geisel, the first wife of Theodor Seuss Geisel (Dr. Seuss). Unlike most of the Beginner Books, \"Do You Know What I'm Going To Do Next Saturday?\" did not follow the format of text with inline drawings, being illustrated with black-and-white photographs by Lynn Fayman, featuring a boy named Rawli Davis. It is sometimes misattributed to Dr. Seuss himself. The book's cover features a photograph of a", "psg_id": "14746909" }, { "title": "Egg tooth", "text": "to break through a relatively thin eggshell. The superprecocial megapodes possess an egg tooth in their early embryonic development, but instead use their claws during hatching. Most squamates (lizards & snakes) also lay eggs, and similarly need an egg tooth. Unlike other amniotes, the eggtooth of squamates is an actual tooth which develops from the premaxilla. A baby crocodile has an egg tooth on the end of its snout. It is a tough piece of skin which is resorbed less than two months after hatching. Crocodile eggs are similar to those of birds in that they have an inner membrane", "psg_id": "5918531" }, { "title": "The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T.", "text": "The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T. The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T. is a 1953 American musical fantasy film in Technicolor, the only feature film written by Theodor Seuss Geisel (Dr. Seuss), who was responsible for the story, screenplay and lyrics. It was directed by Roy Rowland, with many takes directed, uncredited, by producer Stanley Kramer. The film stars Peter Lind Hayes, Mary Healy, Hans Conried, and Tommy Rettig. Young Bart Collins (Tommy Rettig) lives with his widowed mother Heloise (Mary Healy). The bane of Bart's existence are the hated piano lessons he endures under the tutelage of the autocratic", "psg_id": "4322061" }, { "title": "The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T.", "text": "of the film itself, was released as a set of 3 CDs in 2010. In 2007, a soundtrack CD (ACMEM126CD) was released by Él Records in association with Cherry Red Records. The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T. The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T. is a 1953 American musical fantasy film in Technicolor, the only feature film written by Theodor Seuss Geisel (Dr. Seuss), who was responsible for the story, screenplay and lyrics. It was directed by Roy Rowland, with many takes directed, uncredited, by producer Stanley Kramer. The film stars Peter Lind Hayes, Mary Healy, Hans Conried, and Tommy Rettig.", "psg_id": "4322070" }, { "title": "What Pet Should I Get?", "text": "saying that \"the book is, if not top-flight Seuss, a very good example of his particular genius for distilling both the spirit of his times and the timeless mind-set of children.\" What Pet Should I Get? What Pet Should I Get? is a Dr. Seuss children's book, posthumously published in 2015. Believed to have been written between 1958 and 1962, the book chronicles the adventures of Jay and Kay from Seuss' \"One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish\" in their attempts to buy a pet. In a pet store, a young brother and sister (Jay and Kay) are trying", "psg_id": "18602882" }, { "title": "What Pet Should I Get?", "text": "What Pet Should I Get? What Pet Should I Get? is a Dr. Seuss children's book, posthumously published in 2015. Believed to have been written between 1958 and 1962, the book chronicles the adventures of Jay and Kay from Seuss' \"One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish\" in their attempts to buy a pet. In a pet store, a young brother and sister (Jay and Kay) are trying to choose a pet. They consider a vast array of possible pets as their deadline of noon approaches. Finally, they settle on a pet whose identity remains unrevealed. After Theodor Seuss", "psg_id": "18602878" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "28, 2008, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and First Lady Maria Shriver announced that Geisel would be inducted into the California Hall of Fame located at The California Museum for History, Women and the Arts. The induction ceremony took place December 15 and Geisel's widow Audrey accepted the honor in his place. On March 2, 2009, the Web search engine Google temporarily changed its logo to commemorate Geisel's birthday (a practice that it often follows for various holidays and events). In 2004, U.S. children's librarians established the annual Theodor Seuss Geisel Award to recognize \"the most distinguished American book for beginning", "psg_id": "115616" }, { "title": "Dr. Seuss", "text": "however, the animated portions were merely edited versions of previous animated television specials and, in some cases, re-dubbed as well. After Geisel died of cancer at the age of 87 in 1991, his widow Audrey Geisel was placed in charge of all licensing matters. She approved a live-action feature-film version of \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\" starring Jim Carrey, as well as a Seuss-themed Broadway musical called \"Seussical\", and both premiered in 2000. \"The Grinch\" has had limited engagement runs on Broadway during the Christmas season, after premiering in 1998 (under the title \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\") at the", "psg_id": "115640" }, { "title": "World egg", "text": "World egg The world egg, cosmic egg or mundane egg is a mythological motif found in the cosmogonies of many cultures that descend from the proto-Indo-European culture and other cultures and civilizations . Typically, the world egg is a beginning of some sort, and the universe or some primordial being comes into existence by \"hatching\" from the egg, sometimes lain on the primordial waters of the Earth. The earliest idea of \"egg-shaped cosmos\" comes from some of the Sanskrit scriptures. The Sanskrit term for it is Brahmanda (ब्रह्माण्ड) which is derived from two words - 'Brahma' (ब्रह्मा) the creator god", "psg_id": "2457551" }, { "title": "Egg paleopathology", "text": "eggs are most comommon in the discretispherulitic egg morphotype and less common in others. This type of egg is attributed to sauropods. The greater abundance may indicate that these eggs were more prone to such pathologies, but are most likely due to a larger sample size of them. The pathological egg still inside its mother from Utah is a unique occurrence. Oligocene strata from West Germany have produced 27 multilayered gecko eggs. Another multilayered egg from West Germany is not a gecko egg. The shells of these eggs were broken in the typical fashion of hatching eggs, interpreted by the", "psg_id": "17372020" }, { "title": "Egg tooth", "text": "and an outer one. The egg tooth is used to tear open the inner membrane; the baby crocodile can then push its way through the outer shell. If conditions are particularly dry that year, the inner membrane may be too tough for the crocodile to break through, and without assistance it will simply die inside the egg. Generally, however, the mother crocodile is there to help free it. Egg tooth In some egg-laying animals, the egg tooth is a small, sharp, cranial protuberance used by offspring to break or tear through the egg's surface during hatching. It is present in", "psg_id": "5918532" } ]

[ "horton (disambiguation)", "horton" ]

[ { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "completely independent of the television episodes. As of 2011, \"Smallville\"s Clark Kent has appeared in eighteen young adult novels. In the series, Clark Kent attempts to live the life of a normal human being, and struggles with keeping the secret of his alien heritage from his friends. He has an on-again, off-again relationship with Lana Lang through the first seven seasons, the trials of which are based on his lack of honesty about his secret. In contrast to previous incarnations of the character, this Clark Kent starts out best friends with Lex Luthor, whom he meets after saving the latter's", "psg_id": "11991775" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "emergency, rushing to the top of the Daily Planet building, and then using the familiar shirt-rip while the camera zoomed in on the familiar S-logo to the original John Williams fanfare. There is debate as to which of the two identities (Superman or Clark Kent) is the real person and which is the façade. Fans and Superman scholars follow one of three interpretations: Clark Kent has also been depicted without the Superman alter ego. In the Elseworlds stories starting with \"\", he is the son of Jonathan Kent, who saves his son from the destruction of the Earth. Clark ends", "psg_id": "96544" }, { "title": "Kent-Meridian High School", "text": "Kent-Meridian High School Kent-Meridian High School is a high school located in Kent, Washington, United States, and part of the Kent School District. Kent-Meridian is one of four high schools in the Kent School District. It serves students in grades nine through twelve who live mainly in the south region of the district. Its principal is Wade Barringer. The school opened in its present form in 1951 when the Kent School District merged with the Panther Lake and Meridian School Districts. This new high school served all three districts. The former Kent High School building became Kent Junior High School.", "psg_id": "7437433" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "In this case, he was trying to warn Lois that Arthur Curry may not have been the man she believed him to be. This concept was echoed by the \"Seattle Times\"' Julia Waterhous, who noted that Clark, despite all his flaws, always put others before himself. Welling's fellow actors also had their own insights into the character. Kristin Kreuk saw Clark as a kindred spirit who was sad, lonely, but also endearing; whereas John Schneider classified Clark as a special needs child. Just like his comic book counterpart, \"Smallville\"'s Clark Kent was a symbolic representation of Jesus Christ. Established early", "psg_id": "11991810" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "never suspected Superman and Clark Kent of being one and the same: When crises arise, Clark quickly changes into Superman. Originally during his appearances in \"Action Comics\" and later in his own magazine, the Man of Steel would strip to his costume and stand revealed as Superman, often with the transformation having already been completed. But within a short time, Joe Shuster and his ghost artists began depicting Clark Kent ripping open his shirt to reveal the \"S\" insignia on his chest—an image that became so iconic that other superheroes, during the Golden Age and later periods, would copy the", "psg_id": "96536" }, { "title": "Clark-Kent", "text": "folded in the mid-1990s and production was halted. Road: Mountain: Clark-Kent Clark-Kent was a bicycle frame manufacturer based in Denver, Colorado. The name Clark-Kent was a hybrid of the names of the company owners, Pat Clark and Dean Kent, and had no connection with the alter ego of Superman beyond name recognition. Nor is it related in any way with Kent Bicycles of Parsippany, New Jersey. Clark-Kent started building bicycle frames in 1989. The company built both road and mountain bike frames in steel and titanium and were the early builders of Greg LeMond road and mountain titanium frames, before", "psg_id": "12842320" }, { "title": "Clark-Kent", "text": "Clark-Kent Clark-Kent was a bicycle frame manufacturer based in Denver, Colorado. The name Clark-Kent was a hybrid of the names of the company owners, Pat Clark and Dean Kent, and had no connection with the alter ego of Superman beyond name recognition. Nor is it related in any way with Kent Bicycles of Parsippany, New Jersey. Clark-Kent started building bicycle frames in 1989. The company built both road and mountain bike frames in steel and titanium and were the early builders of Greg LeMond road and mountain titanium frames, before LeMond production went to Litespeed and later Trek Bicycle Corporation.", "psg_id": "12842318" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "the season ten finale of the series he fully adopts the Superman identity, when he takes action to save Earth from Darkseid, who was drawn to Earth by Clark's actions and sought to take the hero as a host. \"Smallville\"s Kent has also appeared in various literature (including comics and over a dozen young adult novels) based on the television series. In the 1940s Superman shorts, Clark is shown to have a wisecracking sense of humor and he and Lois are good friends. At the end of each short Clark commonly gives a smile and a wink to the audience", "psg_id": "96566" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "two alter-egos. In the wake of John Byrne's reboot of Superman continuity in \"The Man of Steel\", many traditional aspects of Clark Kent were dropped in favor of giving him a more aggressive and extroverted personality (although not as strong as Lois's), including such aspects as making Clark a top football player in high school along with being a successful author and Pulitzer Prize-winning writer, which includes at least two original novels, \"The Janus Contract\", and \"Under a Yellow Sun\". Furthermore, Clark's motivations for his professional writing were deepened as both a love for the art that he considers at", "psg_id": "96524" }, { "title": "Kent-Meridian High School", "text": "back to 1908. Dr. Owen Taylor created the trophy presentation in 1929. Dr. Taylor owned the Kent hospital that was on Second Avenue and Gowe Street and he had a home on Scenic Hill. The rivalry is the second oldest football rivalry in Washington. Kent-Meridian is home to the Kent-Meridian Technology Academy. The KMTA is an innovative Small Learning Community that is part of Kent-Meridian, characterized by its utilization of project-based learning, STEAM, and 21st Century Skills. Kent-Meridian High School Kent-Meridian High School is a high school located in Kent, Washington, United States, and part of the Kent School District.", "psg_id": "7437435" }, { "title": "Clark High School (Plano, Texas)", "text": "The new building houses science, art, and foreign language classes. It also boasts new listening labs in some of the foreign language rooms. Clark High School maintains a population of over 1,500. The school's current principal is Pamela Clark . Clark High School is named in honor of Richard Calhoun Clark, a pioneer, and farmer who served in the Civil War under General R.W. Carpenter after the death of his father. Clark High School currently offers 3 AP courses: AP Human Geography, AP World History, and AP European History. Additionally, starting in the 2017-2018 school year, Clark will also offer", "psg_id": "8423966" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "has a good, often wisecracking, sense of humor. Reeves, who first appeared as the character in the 1951 film \"Superman and the Mole Men\", was older than subsequent Superman actors. In 1978, the first of four Superman films was made in which Clark Kent and Superman were portrayed by Christopher Reeve (with teenage Kent played by Jeff East in the first film). This was followed nearly two decades later by a fifth film called \"Superman Returns\" with Brandon Routh giving a performance very similar to Reeve's. In contrast to George Reeves' intellectual Clark Kent, Reeve's version is much more of", "psg_id": "96549" }, { "title": "Former New Kent High School", "text": "Former New Kent High School New Kent High School is a historic school in New Kent, Virginia. The school, along with the nearby George W. Watkins Elementary School, is associated with the landmark Supreme Court case \"Green v. County School Board of New Kent County\" (1968), in which the court defined what the standards of \"Brown v. Board of Education\" were in the desegregation cases. This decision ended the era of Massive Resistance and ushered in the era of integration. Before desegregation, George Watkins was the county's African American-only high school, while New Kent School was the high school for", "psg_id": "11863813" }, { "title": "Kent Island High School", "text": "Kent Island High School Kent Island High School (KIHS) is a public high school in Stevensville, Maryland that first opened in 1998 to accommodate the growing population of Queen Anne's County. The school takes its name from Kent Island, the location of the school (and the entire census-designated place of Stevensville). The school is often seen as the successor to Stevensville High School, which closed in 1966, and was renovated and reopened as Stevensville Middle School. The two schools have similar school colors and mascots (SHS's colors and mascot were blue and gold and the Pirates, compared to navy blue", "psg_id": "7011008" }, { "title": "Lewis and Clark High School", "text": "North Central, suggested the names of Lewis and Clark, using one name for each high school, North and South Central. The school board settled for naming the south side school Lewis and Clark. Between 1999 and 2001 the school underwent a major renovation and addition. This included addition of new classrooms to the east side of the school, replacement of the former field house with a new E. L. Hunter Field House, and a skybridge over S. Stevens Street to the east to connect the school building to the new field house. In 2001, the school was added to the", "psg_id": "12574408" }, { "title": "Former New Kent High School", "text": "Historic Landmark in 2001. The campus is now used as the New Kent campus of Rappahannock Community College. The New Kent County school district has since built a new high school south of the former school. The George W. Watkins High School has undergone significant renovations to function as George W. Watkins Elementary School. Former New Kent High School New Kent High School is a historic school in New Kent, Virginia. The school, along with the nearby George W. Watkins Elementary School, is associated with the landmark Supreme Court case \"Green v. County School Board of New Kent County\" (1968),", "psg_id": "11863817" }, { "title": "Former New Kent High School", "text": "Brown v. Board decision, the New Kent County School System implemented a choice system in 1967, through which students were given a choice to either attend New Kent High School or George Watkins High School. The plan resulted in some African Americans attending New Kent but no whites attending Watkins. In \"Green v. County School Board of New Kent County\", the Supreme Court ruled that the choice plan was unconstitutional. Watkins was soon converted into a middle school and an integrated New Kent High School became the county school for grades 9-12. The pair of schools was declared a National", "psg_id": "11863816" }, { "title": "Clark Magnet High School", "text": "Clark Magnet High School Anderson W. Clark Magnet High School is located at 4747 New York Avenue Glendale, California, United States. The school is managed as a part of the Glendale Unified School District. The school was conceived from the recommendations of the \"Vision of the Future\" Task Force, created by the Glendale Unified School District to investigate overcrowding at the school district's three comprehensive high schools, Glendale High School, Herbert Hoover and Crescenta Valley. The task force recommended a new magnet school be commissioned, to focus on advanced technologies and the physical and earth sciences. To alleviate overcrowding, Clark", "psg_id": "7142673" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "Later, Clark attempted to rally the heroes and the world to make a stand against the Monitors. DC Direct has released action figures for Clark Kent, along with other \"Smallville\" characters. The first set of action figures was released on October 2, 2002, and was modeled after Clark's appearance in the first season. The second series was released on May 7, 2008 and was designed after Clark's appearance in the season six episode \"Justice\". Clark Kent (Smallville) Clark Kent is a fictional character on the television series \"Smallville\". The character of Clark Kent, first created for comic books by Jerry", "psg_id": "11991839" }, { "title": "Kent-Meridian High School", "text": "Kent-Meridian is part of the Cascade Division of the North Puget Sound League as of the 2016-17 school year. Kent-Meridian High School's athletic teams are known as the Royals. Teams compete at French Field located next to the school. Kent-Meridian uses a swimming pool which was built as a part of King County Forward Thrust which is now owned by the city of Kent. Kent-Meridian won a track state championship in 2011, and finished second in 2009. The Taylor Trophy is given to and kept by the winner of the yearly football rivalry between Auburn High School and Kent-Meridian dating", "psg_id": "7437434" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "who often uses trickery to prevent Clark from pursuing a lead (giving her the chance to scoop him). Nevertheless, his journalistic skills are useful as he pursues stories on the crime boss known as the Spider Lady, and the criminal scientist Luthor (who had yet to receive his first name, Lex). In the 1950s George Reeves series, Clark Kent is portrayed as a cerebral character who is the crime reporter for the \"Daily Planet\" and who as Kent uses his intelligence and powers of deduction to solve crimes (often before Inspector Henderson does) before catching the villain as Superman. Examples", "psg_id": "96547" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "Justice League's victory. With the battle over, Clark resumes his double life. Clark Kent makes a cameo appearance in Marvel Comics' \"Thor\" #341 (1984; art by Walter Simonson). When Thor asks Nick Fury to set up a new alternate identity for him since he cannot turn into Donald Blake anymore, Fury gives him a pair of glasses as a disguise aid, stating, \"It always worked for that other guy.\" Right afterwards, Thor accidentally bumps into Kent, who is attending a press conference at S.H.I.E.L.D. with Lois Lane. Thanks to the glasses, Kent nearly recognizes Thor, but then (ironically) dismisses the", "psg_id": "96582" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "artificially-bred creature he dubs as Clark's \"Doomsday\" made with Kryptonian technology on the crashed ship. Superman is aided by Batman and the mysterious Wonder Woman in confronting the monster, but none of them are able to put the creature down. Knowing it's kryptonian, Clark retrieves the kryptonite spear and impales Doomsday with the object, who in response mortally wounds Clark by stabbing him with one of its claws. Two separate funerals are held. Metropolis holds a funeral for Superman, but the Kent farm holds a private one for Clark Kent (which contains his actual body). Martha gives Lois an engagement", "psg_id": "96578" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "Rabbi Simcha Weinstein's book \"Up, Up and Oy Vey: How Jewish History, Culture and Values Shaped the Comic Book Superhero\" says that Superman is both a pillar of society and one whose cape conceals a \"nebbish\", saying, \"He's a bumbling, nebbish Jewish stereotype. He's Woody Allen.\" Clark Kent's character is given one of its heaviest emphases in the 1990s series \"\". It is made very clear during the series, even discussed directly by the characters, that Clark Kent is who he really is, rather than his superheroic alter-ego. In \"Lois and Clark\", Kent (Dean Cain) is a stereotypical wide-eyed farm", "psg_id": "96555" }, { "title": "Clark Montessori High School", "text": "Clark Montessori High School Peter H. Clark Montessori Junior High and High School, usually referred to as Clark Montessori, is a junior and senior high school in Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. The school has around 700 students as of January 2018. Its location is in the Hyde Park–area woods, on the former estate of Ohio Governor Myers Y. Cooper (1929–1931), with trails in its \"backyard\". Recently completed in these woods is a small, ancient-Greek–style amphitheatre. The school had been located in its temporary home in Winton Terrace from the 2007/2008 school year until the 2011/2012 School year. However, Clark has", "psg_id": "15115986" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "only to subsequently die of kryptonite poisoning. Following the death of the New-52 Superman, he is 'replaced' as Superman by his counterpart from the pre-\"Flashpoint\" timeline—who operates in secret in a farmhouse with his wife and son after the events of \"Convergence\" saw them trapped in this new universe—but all are left puzzled when a completely human Clark Kent appears. Superman's tests confirming that this new man genuinely believes that he is Clark Kent, adopted by the Kents after his biological parents died in a gas explosion when he was three months old, who went into hiding while investigating the", "psg_id": "96532" }, { "title": "Kent Island High School", "text": "and silver and the Buccaneers of KIHS). Between 1966 and 1998, residents of Kent Island attended Queen Anne's County High School, with which KIHS now shares a sports rivalry. Grades 10-12 are located at Kent Island High School, while 9th graders instead attend at an annex of the high school located at Matapeake Middle School. A common rumor exists that the school was intentionally designed to resemble a ship when viewed from above, in honor of Kent Island's rich Chesapeake Bay heritage. However, the resemblance to a ship is not obvious to the observer at first and is more likely", "psg_id": "7011009" }, { "title": "Kent Street Senior High School", "text": "their families are eligible for membership. Incorporated in 1992, the Society was the first ex-students and staff association of a Western Australian government high school. It was formed in the wake of the school's highly successful 50th Anniversary celebrations in 1990. Kent Street Senior High School Kent Street Senior High School is a government high school located in the suburb of East Victoria Park, Perth, Western Australia. Over 50 percent of students attending Kent Street live in neighbouring or other school districts. This is largely due to Kent Street's specialist programs (Aeronautics, Cricket, Fashion, Design and CoRE (Centre of Resources", "psg_id": "10061859" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "Clark Kent (Smallville) Clark Kent is a fictional character on the television series \"Smallville\". The character of Clark Kent, first created for comic books by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster in 1938 as the alternate identity of Superman, was adapted to television in 2001 by Alfred Gough and Miles Millar. This is the fourth time the character has been adapted to a live-action television series. Clark Kent has been played continually by Tom Welling, with various other actors portraying Clark as a child. The character has also appeared in various literature based on the \"Smallville\" series, all of which are", "psg_id": "11991774" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (producer)", "text": "unknown rapper Moses Michael Leviy (AKA Jamal Barrow BKA Shyne) rhyming in a barbershop, who, noting the young MC's vocal similarity to Notorious B.I.G., steered him towards Combs and Bad Boy. He is also the cousin of recording artist Foxy Brown. In 2010, Nike commissioned DJ Clark Kent to design a \"Nike Five Boroughs AF1 Low\" pack of special limited edition Nike Air Force 1 shoes and unveiled them at a fully catered block party in Manhattan's SoHo neighborhood on Mercer Street outside the Nike ID store at 21 Mercer. Clark Kent (producer) Clark Kent (born Rodolfo Franklin; September 28,", "psg_id": "5181578" }, { "title": "Michele Clark Magnet High School", "text": "Michele Clark Magnet High School Michele Clark Academic Prep Magnet High School (commonly known as Clark Prep, Clark Academic Prep and Michele Clark Magnet High School) is a public 4–year magnet high school located in the Austin neighborhood on the west side of Chicago, Illinois, United States. The school is named for African–American network television reporter and Chicago-based journalist Michele Clark. In 2013, the school joined the Chicago Public Schools' STEM Program. Construction on the school began in March 1971 after the February 1970 decision by the Chicago Board of Education to construct three new schools on the city's west", "psg_id": "16715207" }, { "title": "Clark High School (Plano, Texas)", "text": "AP Fundamentals of Computer Science. Students may also take AP Statistics at Plano Senior High School if they have completed all prior math courses. If there are enough students registered for the course, Clark High School will offer AP Calculus AB or BC; otherwise, students may take the course at Plano Senior High School. Clark also offers a variety of honors, regulars, and extracurricular courses along with many sports. Students with stellar athletic ability may choose to compete with the Plano Senior High School teams instead of with Clark. Clark High School (Plano, Texas) R. C. Clark High School is", "psg_id": "8423967" }, { "title": "Ed W. Clark High School", "text": "band) performed at Carnegie Hall in New York in 2008 and 2012. In March 2015, Clark's chamber orchestra performed at an ASTA national competition at Abravanel Hall in Salt Lake City. They placed as national and grand champions. Las Vegas Gakuen (ラスベガス学園), a Japanese weekend supplementary school, is held every Saturday at Clark High School. It was founded in September 1995. Ed W. Clark High School Ed W. Clark High School, opened in 1965, is a nine-month magnet high school that is part of the Clark County School District and is located in Las Vegas, Nevada. The campus was designed", "psg_id": "9053227" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "idea. Clark Kent Clark Joseph Kent is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster, he debuted in \"Action Comics\" #1 (June 1938) and serves as the civilian and secret identity of the superhero Superman. Over the decades there has been considerable debate as to which personality the character identifies with most. From his first introduction in 1938 to the mid-1980s, \"Clark Kent\" was seen mostly as a disguise for Superman, enabling him to mix with ordinary people. This was the view in most comics and other media such", "psg_id": "96583" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "Clark Kent Clark Joseph Kent is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster, he debuted in \"Action Comics\" #1 (June 1938) and serves as the civilian and secret identity of the superhero Superman. Over the decades there has been considerable debate as to which personality the character identifies with most. From his first introduction in 1938 to the mid-1980s, \"Clark Kent\" was seen mostly as a disguise for Superman, enabling him to mix with ordinary people. This was the view in most comics and other media such as", "psg_id": "96515" }, { "title": "Clark Montessori High School", "text": "offered. Students and families, carefully guided through the college process, also receive individual support with the financial aid process. There is a college mentor for each the junior and senior class, of about one hundred students. The school has been given a rating of \"effective\" by Cincinnati Public Schools, but has been given many higher honors by education magazines and was in the top three school selected in Barack Obama's 2010 Race to the Top. Clark Montessori High School Peter H. Clark Montessori Junior High and High School, usually referred to as Clark Montessori, is a junior and senior high", "psg_id": "15115991" }, { "title": "Tom C. Clark High School", "text": "Tom C. Clark High School Tom C. Clark High School is a public high school, in the Northside Independent School District, in San Antonio, Texas, United States. Built in 1978 with five main buildings surrounding a courtyard, this school has over 120 classrooms and is one of the largest schools in NISD. As with all Northside ISD schools, Clark is named for a former or current United States Supreme Court Justice, in this case Tom C. Clark. Clark serves the NISD portion of Scenic Oaks. In 2017, the school was rated \"Met Standard\" by the Texas Education Agency, with a", "psg_id": "6480161" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "shifted to the usual origin story, in which Kal-El landed on Earth as a baby and was raised by the Kent family. Clayton \"Bud\" Collyer voiced both Clark Kent and Superman, until Michael Fitzmaurice replaced him in the final episodes. In the film serials \"Superman\" (1948) and \"Atom Man vs. Superman\" (1950), Kirk Alyn portrays Clark as a mild-mannered reporter who comes to Metropolis and secures a job at the \"Daily Planet\", following the death of his foster parents. While he quickly gains the respect of \"Planet\" editor Perry White, he is forced to contend with rival reporter Lois Lane,", "psg_id": "96546" }, { "title": "Michele Clark Magnet High School", "text": "died on December 8, 1972, at the age of 29, in the crash of United Airlines Flight 553 at Chicago's Midway International Airport on a flight from Washington to Chicago, en route to visit her parents. Clark competes in the Chicago Public League (CPL) and is a member of the Illinois High School Association (IHSA). Clark sport teams are nicknamed Eagles. The girls' basketball team were regional champions in 2004–05. Michele Clark Magnet High School Michele Clark Academic Prep Magnet High School (commonly known as Clark Prep, Clark Academic Prep and Michele Clark Magnet High School) is a public 4–year", "psg_id": "16715210" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt High School (Kent, Ohio)", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt High School (Kent, Ohio) Theodore Roosevelt High School (RHS or TRHS), often referred to as Kent Roosevelt (KRHS), is a public high school in Kent, Ohio, United States. It is the only high school in Kent and the Kent City School District and serves students in grades 9–12 living in Kent, Franklin Township, Brady Lake, and Sugar Bush Knolls as well as a small portion of southern Streetsboro. , enrollment was 1,281 students with 110 teachers for a student–teacher ratio of 12:1. Recognition for academic performance over the years has come from the United States Department of Education,", "psg_id": "6332567" }, { "title": "Kent Street Senior High School", "text": "Kent Street Senior High School Kent Street Senior High School is a government high school located in the suburb of East Victoria Park, Perth, Western Australia. Over 50 percent of students attending Kent Street live in neighbouring or other school districts. This is largely due to Kent Street's specialist programs (Aeronautics, Cricket, Fashion, Design and CoRE (Centre of Resources Excellence). The Western Australian Parliament received many proposals for a high school to situated south of the river through the 1920s but a lack of funds mostly due to the depression meant that the school did not eventuate. In 1932 a", "psg_id": "10061853" }, { "title": "Ed W. Clark High School", "text": "Ed W. Clark High School Ed W. Clark High School, opened in 1965, is a nine-month magnet high school that is part of the Clark County School District and is located in Las Vegas, Nevada. The campus was designed by architects Zick & Sharp, and constructed by the Del E. Webb Corporation in 1965. \"Touchstones for education: Rigor, Relevance, and Relationships\" Clark High School is home to a number of performing groups, including the orchestra, band, and choir. There is a beginning orchestra, for any student wishing to learn to play a classical string instrument, and intermediate and advanced orchestras", "psg_id": "9053225" }, { "title": "Clark High School (Plano, Texas)", "text": "Clark High School (Plano, Texas) R. C. Clark High School is a free co-educational secondary school in Plano, Texas (USA) serving grades nine and ten. Founded in 1978, the school is part of the Plano Independent School District. Hendrick Middle School, Carpenter Middle School, and Schimelpfenig Middle School feed into Clark. Students leaving Clark go on to attend Plano Senior High School. The school colors are red, white, and black, and the school mascot is the Cougar. The high school recently added a new wing to the building for the 2012-2013 school year due to overcrowding in the old building.", "psg_id": "8423965" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "secret pouch within his cape, though some stories have shown him leaving his clothes in some covert location (such as the \"Daily Planet\" storeroom) for later retrieval. In the Pre-Crisis Superman comic book, Clark appears in occasional back-up stories called \"The Private Life of Clark Kent\", wherein he solves problems subtly as Clark without changing into Superman. The feature was later shown in the \"Superman Family\" title. Adopted by Jonathan and Martha Kent from the Kansas town of Smallville, Clark (and thus Superman) was raised with the values of a typical rural American town, including attending the local Methodist Church", "psg_id": "96521" }, { "title": "Abraham Clark High School", "text": "school's administration are: Abraham Clark High School Abraham Clark High School is a four-year public high school that serves students in ninth through twelfth grade from the borough of Roselle, in Union County, New Jersey, United States, operating as part of the Roselle Public Schools. The school has been accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Secondary Schools since 1932. The school is named for Abraham Clark, a Revolutionary War figure and signer of the Declaration of Independence. As of the 2015-16 school year, the school had an enrollment of 674 students and 73.0 classroom", "psg_id": "10351471" }, { "title": "Abraham Clark High School", "text": "Abraham Clark High School Abraham Clark High School is a four-year public high school that serves students in ninth through twelfth grade from the borough of Roselle, in Union County, New Jersey, United States, operating as part of the Roselle Public Schools. The school has been accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Secondary Schools since 1932. The school is named for Abraham Clark, a Revolutionary War figure and signer of the Declaration of Independence. As of the 2015-16 school year, the school had an enrollment of 674 students and 73.0 classroom teachers (on an", "psg_id": "10351466" }, { "title": "Michele Clark Magnet High School", "text": "side. The school was to accommodate 1,500 students along with a recreational space conjoined with the Chicago Park District. The school opened as Austin Middle School in 1972. In 1974, the school was re–named Michele Clark Magnet High School in honor of the Chicago television journalist Michele Clark who's noted as one of the first African-American woman to serve as a news reporter. For the 2002–2003 school year, Clark was converted into a high school. Michele Clark was born June 2, 1943 in Gary, Indiana. Clark's family moved to nearby Chicago when she was a child. She attended University of", "psg_id": "16715208" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (producer)", "text": "Clark Kent (producer) Clark Kent (born Rodolfo Franklin; September 28, 1966) is an American hip hop DJ, record producer and music executive of Panamanian descent. His crew of DJs is called \"The Supermen\", and his DJ moniker is derived from the name of Superman's alter ego. In the mid-1980s, Clark Kent was rapper Dana Dane's DJ. In 1989, he produced the remix for Troop's hit song \"Spread My Wings.\" Clark scored his first street hit with the Junior M.A.F.I.A. song \"Player's Anthem\" which featured The Notorious B.I.G. and was also the first record that Lil' Kim appeared on. The biggest", "psg_id": "5181574" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "name him Clark. As a boy, Clark is a conflicted and lonely person who questions his place and purpose in the world. At a very young age, he learns of his superhuman abilities such as X-ray vision and superhuman strength, and this discovery frightens him. Jonathan Kent impresses on Clark to keep his abilities a secret and not to use them openly for fear of the consequences. This comes to a head when Clark uses his powers to save his schoolmates from drowning after their bus crashes into a lake. Jonathan is dismayed that Clark would risk exposing himself, and", "psg_id": "96570" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "Reeves television series, he favors the \"Daily Planet\"s storeroom for his changes of identities (the heroic change between identities within the storeroom is almost always seen in the comics, but never viewed in the Reeves series). The CBS Saturday morning series \"The New Adventures of Superman\" produced by Filmation Studios—as well as \"The Adventures of Superboy\" from the same animation house—featured the iconic \"shirt rip\" to reveal the \"S\" or Clark Kent removing his unbuttoned white dress shirt in a secluded spot, usually thanks to stock animation which was reused over dozens of episodes, to reveal his costume underneath while", "psg_id": "96538" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "consists of a bland-colored business suit, a red necktie, black-rimmed glasses, combed-back hair, and occasionally a fedora. Fellow reporter Lois Lane became the object of Clark's/Superman's romantic affection. Lois' affection for Superman and her rejection of Clark's clumsy advances have been a recurring theme in Superman comics, as well as in movies and on television. Clark wears his Superman costume underneath his street clothes, allowing easy changes between the two personae and the dramatic gesture of ripping open his shirt to reveal the familiar \"S\" emblem when called into action. Superman usually stores his Clark Kent clothing compressed in a", "psg_id": "96520" }, { "title": "John S. Burke Catholic High School", "text": "John S. Burke Catholic High School John S. Burke Catholic High School, referred to locally as Burke Catholic, is a private, Roman Catholic high school in Goshen, New York and is located within the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York. Burke Catholic is the only Catholic high school located in Orange County. The school's colors are blue and white, with their sports teams, the Burke Catholic Eagles, carrying on those colors. Occasionally, silver is added to the school's colors. The school motto is \"Non Vox Sed Votum\", Latin for \"Not Words But Deeds\". John Douthit and Janice Clark have been", "psg_id": "11247094" }, { "title": "Clark Magnet High School", "text": "Magnet High School accepts students from the attendance of all three comprehensive high schools through a lottery system. The school uses the former campus of Anderson W. Clark Junior High School. It underwent a US$15,000,000 renovation and opened in September, 1998. The school is bolstered by corporate sponsorships. Doug Dall was the inaugural principal for Clark Magnet. He served the school until his retirement in 2016. Lena Kortoshian has been principal since 2016. About 300 students are enrolled each year. The Class of 2013 accepted 325 students out of 607 applicants, or about 54%. In 2005, it was designated as", "psg_id": "7142674" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "game while drinking beer just before Zod's arrival and ultimatum. Henry Cavill reprises his role as Clark Kent in the film \"\". Here, his full name is given as Clark Joseph Kent. Nearly two years after the events of Man of Steel, Clark and Lois are close in their relationship, but Clark finds himself continually questioning his role as Superman. At the beginning, he rescues Lois from African terrorists when a riot ensues that he is blamed for. When he hears of Batman's actions in Gotham, he decides to investigate against Perry White's orders, believing Batman's methods to be unjust.", "psg_id": "96575" }, { "title": "George Rogers Clark High School (Kentucky)", "text": "George Rogers Clark High School (Kentucky) The only public high school in Winchester, Kentucky, George Rogers Clark High School opened in the fall of 1963, consolidating the Clark County High School and Winchester High School locally referred to as county high and city high respectively. In 2011 construction began on a new building. In the fall of 2013, and a remarkable 50 years since the opening of the original facility, all student activity and faculty moved to the new facility, keeping the name \"George Rogers Clark High School\". The new building has no athletic facilities as of yet, but they", "psg_id": "14772301" }, { "title": "Kent Island High School", "text": "a coincidence. Kent Island High School's sports teams are members of the Bayside conference and 2A East region in Maryland where they have garnered multiple conference and regional championships as well as team state championships in dance, baseball, field hockey, and lacrosse. Kent Island has also had individual state champions in swimming, track and field, and wrestling. A fire broke out in a boys' bathroom at Kent Island High School on 26 September 2012. Nearly twenty-five volunteer firefighters, of the Kent Island Volunteer Fire Company, responded to the blaze; a police investigation valued damages to approximately $5,000. Kent Island High", "psg_id": "7011010" }, { "title": "Clark Montessori High School", "text": "been back into its permanent home on Erie Avenue, since 2012. Clark is a part of the Cincinnati Public Schools. Founded in 1994 as a seventh-grade extension of existing district Montessori elementary schools, Clark expanded with its first class to become a full junior and senior high school by the 1999–2000 school year, making it the first public Montessori high school in the United States. Despite having no entrance exam, 99.5% of Clark seniors have graduated and 96.5% of graduates attended post-secondary education. Additionally, Clark is racially and socio-economically diverse—30-51% of students are in their family’s first generation to attend", "psg_id": "15115987" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "from 1930s cinematic leading men Clark Gable and Kent Taylor, but the persona from bespectacled silent film comic Harold Lloyd and himself. Another, perhaps more likely possibility, is that Jerry Siegel pulled from his own love of pulp heroes Doc Clark Savage and The Shadow alias Kent Allard. This idea was notably stated in the book \"Men of Tomorrow: Geeks, Gangsters, and the Rise of the American Comic Book\". Clark's middle name is given variously as either Joseph, Jerome, or Jonathan, all being allusions to creators Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster. In the earliest \"Superman\" comics, Clark Kent's primary purpose", "psg_id": "96517" }, { "title": "Tom C. Clark High School", "text": "compete in these sports: Football: In the 2008–2009 football season, the Clark Cougars played in the 5A Texas Semi-Finals against F.B. Hightower, the farthest the school has ever advanced in the playoffs. Tennis: District Champions of Northside Independent School District for 28 straight years. Track and Field: 2012 – Men's district Champions in the 27-5A meet by one point over Brandeis High School. Swimming: 2016 – Both men's and women's swim team crowned district champions Tom C. Clark High School Tom C. Clark High School is a public high school, in the Northside Independent School District, in San Antonio, Texas,", "psg_id": "6480164" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "the role of Clark Kent, would go on to play Jason Teague as a season four regular. Besides Welling, four other actors have portrayed Clark as young boy/teenager: Malkolm Alburquenque portrayed a three-year-old Clark in the pilot, and season two episode \"Lineage\"; Brandon Fonseca played young Clark in the season five episode \"Vengeance\"; and in the season eight episode \"Abyss\", Jackson Warris would fill the role. In addition, in an alternate reality in the seventh season episode \"Apocalypse\", a teenaged Clark Kent was portrayed by Brett Dier. The pilot director, David Nutter, was looking through pictures of actors and stumbled", "psg_id": "11991794" }, { "title": "Clark Magnet High School", "text": "the head mentor of the team in 2011 also received the Woodie Flowers Award during the Ventura Regional, presented by Woodie Flowers himself. The Woodie Flowers Award is presented to one outstanding mentor at each FRC competition. Clark Magnet High School Anderson W. Clark Magnet High School is located at 4747 New York Avenue Glendale, California, United States. The school is managed as a part of the Glendale Unified School District. The school was conceived from the recommendations of the \"Vision of the Future\" Task Force, created by the Glendale Unified School District to investigate overcrowding at the school district's", "psg_id": "7142679" }, { "title": "Clark Fork Junior/Senior High School", "text": "at the end of its tail. Some stories of the cat reported that the ball was covered with sharp quills, or spikes. When the cat approached his prey, he would begin to swing his tail, striking down his victim. The slow, but deadly, cat was given the name “Wampus Cat” by the Indians. Like the Wampus Cat of original legend, the Clark Fork High School Wampus Cat has become known as a fierce contender in battle and a sure conqueror of its prey. Clark Fork Junior/Senior High School Clark Fork Junior/Senior High School is a six-year secondary school in Clark", "psg_id": "6954335" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "a more ideal actor to play this superpowered farm boy than Tom Welling, with his wholesome, honest face and heroic good looks—Welling not only resembles Christopher Reeve physically, but has all of the earnest charm that made Reeve the quintessential Superman.\" \"The Free Lance–Star\"s Ron Hedelt likened Welling's performances as Clark Kent to that of Christopher Reeve's performances in the \"Superman\" films, stating that Welling manages to portray a \"... sweet, unassuming teenager ...\" while showing Clark struggle with the truth about himself. Comics2Film's Rob Worley also wrote of the physical resemblance Welling has to Christopher Reeve, noting that the", "psg_id": "11991827" }, { "title": "George Rogers Clark High School (Kentucky)", "text": "an academic team, which has been successful on multiple levels. The school offers multiple AP courses, including AP Psychology, AP Art History, AP Human Geography, AP Biology, AP European History and an abundance of others. They also offer many pre-AP classes. George Rogers Clark High School (Kentucky) The only public high school in Winchester, Kentucky, George Rogers Clark High School opened in the fall of 1963, consolidating the Clark County High School and Winchester High School locally referred to as county high and city high respectively. In 2011 construction began on a new building. In the fall of 2013, and", "psg_id": "14772310" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "critics, and intentionally portrayed by the filmmakers, as a symbolic representation of Jesus Christ. Tom Welling has been nominated for multiple Teen Choice and Saturn Awards for his portrayal of Clark Kent since the show's first season. Clark Kent first appears in the pilot episode of \"Smallville\" as a teen with superhuman abilities that he uses to help others. Clark is adopted by Jonathan and Martha Kent (John Schneider and Annette O'Toole) as an infant, when he crash lands on Earth on the day of the Smallville meteor shower in 1989. Twelve years later, trying to find his place in", "psg_id": "11991777" }, { "title": "Lewis and Clark High School", "text": "80%, and extended graduation rate of 84.4%. Lewis and Clark High School Lewis and Clark High School is a four-year public secondary school in Spokane, Washington. Opened in 1912, it is located at 521 W. Fourth Ave. in downtown Spokane, bounded by I-90 to the north and Deaconess Medical Center to the west. It replaced South Central High School, destroyed by fire in 1910, and was named for the two leaders of the Corps of Discovery. Central School, a two-story wooden building, was the first school located on the southwest block at Fourth and Stevens. A four-room school, it opened", "psg_id": "12574410" }, { "title": "Lewis and Clark High School", "text": "Lewis and Clark High School Lewis and Clark High School is a four-year public secondary school in Spokane, Washington. Opened in 1912, it is located at 521 W. Fourth Ave. in downtown Spokane, bounded by I-90 to the north and Deaconess Medical Center to the west. It replaced South Central High School, destroyed by fire in 1910, and was named for the two leaders of the Corps of Discovery. Central School, a two-story wooden building, was the first school located on the southwest block at Fourth and Stevens. A four-room school, it opened in October 1883. In 1890, citizens voted", "psg_id": "12574405" }, { "title": "Clark Fork Junior/Senior High School", "text": "Clark Fork Junior/Senior High School Clark Fork Junior/Senior High School is a six-year secondary school in Clark Fork, Idaho. Clark Fork's Academic Decathlon team competes in the small schools division in Idaho. In 2006, the first year it fielded a team, it took third place. In 2007 the team took second place and in 2008 they were the state champions in Boise Idaho. The school mascot is a Wampus Cat, a yellow cougar with a spiked ball on its tail. The legend of the Wampus Cat, as told by the school: The quiet town of Clark Fork is home to", "psg_id": "6954333" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "in his interactions with others. Even in his better days, Luthor is highly ambitious for power and wealth, at one time noting that he shares his name with Alexander the Great. Clark Kent, on the other hand, has no idea what he is going to do with his life while bewildered by his powers, and his uncertainty as to why he was sent to Earth. In season eight of \"Smallville\", Clark Kent begins to work as a reporter at the \"Daily Planet\". Shortly after he begins to save lives as an anonymous superhero crimefighter, which becomes known as the \"Red-Blue", "psg_id": "96564" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt High School (Kent, Ohio)", "text": "remained in service mainly for grades K–7 until 1953, when it was closed after the completion of a new Central Elementary School on the same property. It was razed in 1954. Because of Kent High School's location in what became known as the Central School by the late 19th century, the school is often referred to contemporarily and historically as Kent \"Central\" High or simply as \"Central High\". Increases in enrollment throughout the 1910s led the school board to request funds to build a new high school building along with additions to other district buildings to ease overcrowding and prepare", "psg_id": "6332575" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt High School (Kent, Ohio)", "text": "1959, when Roosevelt was relocated to a new building and campus along North Mantua Street in northern Kent. The building on North Prospect street was rededicated in 1959 as Davey Junior High School after the local Davey family and served as the junior high school for grades 7–9. It was later renamed Davey Middle School and housed grades 6–8. At the conclusion of the 1998–1999 school year, the building was closed for an extensive renovation, and reopened in 2000 as Davey Elementary School. Further growth in Kent during the 1950s spurred discussion of a new high school with a larger", "psg_id": "6332578" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "actor gave the character depth with his convincing portrayal of Clark's longing to fit in. When comparing \"Smallville's\" Clark Kent to Bryan Singer's Superman (Brandon Routh) in \"Superman Returns\", \"Seattle Times\"' Julia Waterhous found \"Smallville's\" Clark Kent to be the more intriguing character. Waterhous explained that this was due to the inner turmoil of Clark — not being able to tell those he loved his secret — and the fact that no matter what his faults were he continued to put others before himself, remaining \"... pure and good ...\". She explained that this allowed the audience to become intimate", "psg_id": "11991828" }, { "title": "Dutch Clark", "text": "football coach to pursue a business opportunity in Detroit. He remain as athletic director through the end of February 1954 when his contract expired. Clark has received numerous honors for his contributions to the sport. His honors include the following: In June 1930, Clark received his degree from Colorado College. Later the same day, he was married to Dorothy Schrader, a school teacher and Clark's high school sweetheart, in a ceremony at Pueblo, Colorado. They had a son, Earl Clark, Jr., born in December 1934. Clark's wife, Dorothy, died suddenly in May 1952 as the result of a stroke at", "psg_id": "7379604" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "movie serials and TV (e.g., in \"Atom Man vs. Superman\" starring Kirk Alyn and \"The Adventures of Superman\" starring George Reeves) and radio. In 1986, during John Byrne's revamping of the character, Clark Kent became more emphasized. Different takes persist in the present, with the character typically depicted as being clumsy and mild-mannered. As Superman's alter ego, the personality, concept, and name of Clark Kent have become ingrained in popular culture as well, becoming synonymous with secret identities and innocuous fronts for ulterior motives and activities. In 1992, Superman co-creator Joe Shuster told the \"Toronto Star\" that the name derived", "psg_id": "96516" }, { "title": "Kent State University School", "text": "the building along Summit Street and included a running track. Kent State University School Kent State University School (\"KSUS\") was a laboratory school located in Kent, Ohio, United States, on the campus of Kent State University. The school included grades K–12 and was divided into elementary, junior high/middle, and high school levels with the high school known as Kent State University High School or Kent State High School (abbreviated \"KSUHS\" or \"KSHS\"). Originally developed as a teacher training school, it later evolved into a selective laboratory school connected with the Kent State University College of Education. It was initially housed", "psg_id": "14842045" }, { "title": "Kent State University School", "text": "Kent State University School Kent State University School (\"KSUS\") was a laboratory school located in Kent, Ohio, United States, on the campus of Kent State University. The school included grades K–12 and was divided into elementary, junior high/middle, and high school levels with the high school known as Kent State University High School or Kent State High School (abbreviated \"KSUHS\" or \"KSHS\"). Originally developed as a teacher training school, it later evolved into a selective laboratory school connected with the Kent State University College of Education. It was initially housed at Merrill Hall when it opened in 1913 before moving", "psg_id": "14842035" }, { "title": "Clark Fork Junior/Senior High School", "text": "one of the most enduring legends of Bonner County – the Wampus Cat. The fearsome feline has been the trademark of Clark Fork High School for 75 years, ever since the school's basketball team adopted the carnivorous cat as its own. But the tale of the Wampus Cat is rooted in legends of the Indians who once lived in the Clark Fork Valley. The Indians who lived in the valley told of a wild cat that was often seen stalking its prey along the banks of the Clark Fork River. The cat resembled a cougar, except for a ball-like formation", "psg_id": "6954334" }, { "title": "Michele Clark Magnet High School", "text": "Chicago Laboratory Schools, graduating in 1961. After high school, Clark moved to Iowa and studied at Grinnell College. In 1965, Clark returned to Chicago and began studying Broadcast Journalism at Roosevelt University; graduating with her B.A., Clark worked in reservations for United Airlines during her graduate education. While working as a part–time model, Clark studied at the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, graduating in 1972. Clark once again returned home to Chicago in May 1972, and began work as a reporter for WBBM-TV before working as a CBS correspondent, occasional morning-show host and news anchor in Washington D.C. Clark", "psg_id": "16715209" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "name (Kal-El), and his birth father's Jor-El (Terence Stamp) plan for him to rule the world. Fearful that he will not be able to control his own destiny, Clark runs away to Metropolis in the season two finale, leaving behind Lana, with whom he had started to develop a romantic relationship. In the season three premiere, three months later, Clark is brought home by Jonathan, who has agreed to allow Jor-El to take Clark at an undetermined time in the future. In the season three finale, a girl calling herself Kara arrives at the Kent farm and claims to be", "psg_id": "11991779" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "her advice. In the Superman reboot film \"Man of Steel\", Clark Kent is portrayed by Henry Cavill, with Dylan Sprayberry and Cooper Timberline portraying younger versions of the character. In this film, Kal-El is Krypton's first natural birth in centuries, a birth without using Krypton's genesis chamber. In order to save Krypton's future and stop Zod's coup, his biological father Jor-El steals Krypton's DNA template (Codex), bonds it to Kal-El's cells, and sends him to Earth before Krypton explodes. Kal-El's ship lands in a small Kansas town. He is raised as the adoptive son of Jonathan and Martha Kent, who", "psg_id": "96569" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt High School (Kent, Ohio)", "text": "Ohio Department of Education, and \"U.S. News & World Report\". The school was founded in 1868 as Kent High School and was first housed at the Franklin Township Hall until the completion of the Union School building in March 1869. In 1922, the school was moved to a new facility named for U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt on a campus, which would serve as the high school until 1959. Following completion of a new building on a larger campus along North Mantua Street in northern Kent, Roosevelt was moved to this location. The building has had a number of additions made", "psg_id": "6332568" }, { "title": "Kent School District", "text": "Kent School District and the administration failed to protect Iversen against anti-gay harassment. Also named in the suit were Superintendent Jim Hager, Assistant Superintendent Gwen Dupree, Principal Doug Boushey (Kent Junior High), Ben Dillard (Kent-Meridian High School) and Tom Watson (Kentwood High). The school district denied the allegations. In the suit, Iversen claimed that he was harassed from the 7th grade at Kent Junior High up to high school at Kent-Meridian. He left Kent-Meridian to attend Kentwood believing things would change, but they did not. Other incidents include: During the lawsuit, it was alleged by a family friend that he", "psg_id": "5176403" }, { "title": "Kent Innovation High", "text": "Tech High School, Kent Innovation High, that is very different from traditional high schools. With a focus on project-based learning and collaboration with both students and teachers, Kent Innovation High will demonstrate some of the best thinking in the country about teaching and learning. Success for all students is a driving goal of this \"lab\" school, which will serve as a learning laboratory for teachers and administrators who want to innovate back in their own schools. The high school's mission is to cultivate a learning environment that will prepare students to enter the professional environments that follow high school. Whether", "psg_id": "16690995" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "consecutive years after his win, 2003 to 2006, Although not nominated in 2007, he did receive a nomination in 2008 and 2009 for Choice Male in an Action/Adventure series. Welling was also nominated for the 2006 Teen Choice Awards for Most Beautiful Couple (TV — Choice Chemistry), with his co-star Kristin Kreuk. In the 2009 Teen Choice Awards, Tom Welling received the award for Choice TV Actor — Action Adventure. Welling was included in \"TV Guide\"s list of \"TV's Sexiest Crime Fighters\". Bryan Byun, of DVD Verdict, believes that Welling was the perfect choice for Clark Kent: \"I can't imagine", "psg_id": "11991826" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "destroyed the evidence (a time traveler's journal), and stated that the villain's unsupported words will be ignored. \"Smallville\" was adapted to television in 2001, by Alfred Gough and Miles Millar. Clark Kent is played by Tom Welling, with others portraying Clark as an infant. Throughout the series, Clark never officially adopted a costume until around the eighth season, but prior to this was seen wearing Superman's traditional colors of red and blue, more often as the series progresses (more commonly a blue shirt underneath a red jacket, reflecting Superman's uniform and cape colors). He is going through a process of", "psg_id": "96558" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt High School (Kent, Ohio)", "text": "in grades 10–12. Enrollment increases throughout the 1960s and 1970s would necessitate several additions and by 1968, the graduating class numbered 238 students. Also in 1959, the Franklin Township and Brady Lake districts merged with the Kent City School District, bringing additional students to Roosevelt. Prior to that time some students from Franklin Township and Brady Lake, neither of which had an accredited high school, attended Roosevelt as tuition-paying students to complete their high school diploma, while others finished at Kent State High School. The state of Ohio had previously paid tuition for rural schools without accredited high schools, but", "psg_id": "6332580" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (producer)", "text": "hit he produced was \"Loverboy\" by Mariah Carey, which peaked at #2 in the US on Billboard's Hot 100 chart. He also produced tracks for artists such as Lil' Kim, The Notorious B.I.G., Mad Skillz, Estelle, Lil' Vicious, Mona Lisa, 50 Cent, Canibus, Slick Rick and Rakim as well as groups such as The Future Sound and Original Flavor, both of which were signed to East West Records and Atlantic Records respectively, both groups having been signed by Clark who was a director of A&R at Atlantic at the time. In the early 1990s, Clark Kent took over the job", "psg_id": "5181575" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "with the character, something lacking in the film version. According to the \"Associated Press\", Welling's popularity as Clark Kent on \"Smallville\" had fans of the show wishing he would take the role Routh received in \"Superman Returns\". \"Smallville\" Clark Kent has also appeared in two series of young adult novels. The first was published by Aspect publishing; consisting of eight novels, which began in October 2002 and ended in March 2004. The second series was published by Little, Brown Young Readers, also beginning in October 2002, with a total of ten young adult novels published through April 2004. In Aspect's", "psg_id": "11991829" }, { "title": "Lewis & Clark Law School", "text": "Report ranked the school at 95 as a Tier 2 institution. Individual programs continue to receive high marks at Lewis & Clark. In 2019, Lewis & Clark Law School ranked second of environmental law programs in the United States, according to \"U.S. News & World Report\"'s rating system. Meanwhile, the Lewis & Clark Part-Time Program was ranked 7th in the country as of 2015. The \"Lewis & Clark Law Review\" was ranked among the top 5% of all law journals and the top 20% of general-interest law reviews by the 2015 Washington and Lee Law Review Rankings and Google Scholar.", "psg_id": "7068945" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "Kents' entire house and their son Jon, subsequently revealing that he is really Mister Mxyzptlk, having subjected himself to an intense spell that made him literally \"believe\" he was Clark Kent for a time. This confrontation with Mxyzptlk concludes with the essence of pre-\"Flashpoint\" Clark and Lois merging with the essences of their \"New 52\" counterparts, allowing them to exist in the new universe with a mixture of their pre-\"Flashpoint\" and \"New 52\" histories, although Mxyzptlk's actions have allowed Superman to resume his identity as Clark. In the 2016 miniseries American Alien, written by Max Landis. Clark's powers and the", "psg_id": "96534" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "the episode \"Justice\". For Meyer, season six showed that Clark was still struggling to accept his destiny, but did take steps toward the day that he would put on the cape and become Superman. The idea Gough and Millar came up with for their show's version of Clark Kent was to strip him down to his \"... bare essence ...\", discovering the reasons why Clark became Superman. In \"Smallville\", Clark is fallible, as Gough explains: The thing that we've tried to portray...is that Clark doesn't always make the right decisions, and by not making the right decisions, he brings further", "psg_id": "11991808" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (producer)", "text": "of MC for the then-titled New Music Seminar, a battle between the best DJs in hip hop. Renaming it \"Clark Kent's Superman Battle for World Supremacy\", he would go on to host the event for a number of years. One of the most famous battles in this arena was the legendary 1994 match between DJ Noize and DJ 8-Ball, which resulted in a landslide victory for Noize and 8-Ball's subsequent humiliation. After the last set, Clark Kent is heard telling the crowd \"I don't need to even TELL you all who won!\" Original Flavor, on their single \"Can I Get", "psg_id": "5181576" }, { "title": "Clark Kent", "text": "Blur\" after a photograph is taken of one of his rescues. In season nine, Clark unintentionally begins to formalize his dual identity to protect his secret and also privately introduces the well-known glasses to Lois Lane. Additionally, during the opening scene of the season nine finale, Clark finds a gift from his mother containing his Superman suit (although the suit is subsequently taken by Jor-El until Clark is ready for it). In season ten, for the first time in public Clark begins to formulate a bumbling/stuttering Kent with glasses akin to the Christoper Reeve/Brandon Routh portrayal of the character. In", "psg_id": "96565" }, { "title": "Clark Kent (Smallville)", "text": "future; including a vision of Clark's future self when he has fully embraced his destiny. In the episode \"Isis\", Clark reveals his secret to Lois only to find out that she already knew he was \"the Blur\", which is followed in a later episode by Clark proposing to Lois. Clark realizes that in order to be the hero the world needs, he will have to step out of the shadows and into the light. As a result, Clark makes the decision to turn \"Clark Kent\" into a real disguise — opting to wear eyeglasses and alter his mannerisms to be", "psg_id": "11991790" }, { "title": "Clark Magnet High School", "text": "Clark Magnet has intramural sports. These intramural sports allow students to participate in athletic activities such as basketball, flag football, softball, and volleyball. Students form teams with other fellow students and compete for trophies and medals. The school also hosts other informal athletic activities, such as a mountain biking club. \"Statistics for 2008-2009 school year\" FIRST Robotics Team 696 (The Circuit Breakers) is based at Clark. Each year since 2001, members have created functional robots in the six-week time period allotted. With the help of several mentors, the team of high school students has competed at FIRST Robotics regional competitions", "psg_id": "7142676" }, { "title": "Kent Denver School", "text": "Kent Denver School Kent Denver School is a private, co-educational, non-sectarian college preparatory high school and middle school in Cherry Hills Village, Colorado. It traces its origin back to the 1922 founding of the Kent School for Girls and has existed as a co-educational institution since 1974. The Kent School for Girls was founded by Mary Austin Bogue, Mary Louise Rathvon and Mary Kent Wallace on Sherman Street in Denver in 1922. Denver Country Day School, an all-men's high school, was founded by Andrews D. Black and Tom Chaffee in 1953, and the two schools relocated to a portion of", "psg_id": "9257578" }, { "title": "Brian Clark (baseball)", "text": "League. The White Sox invited Clark to spring training as a non-roster player in 2017. Clark spent 2017 with the Charlotte Knights of the Class AAA International League, going 6-1 with a 4.01 ERA. The White Sox invited Clark to spring training in 2018. Brian Clark (baseball) Brian Richard Clark (born April 27, 1993) is an American professional baseball pitcher for the Chicago White Sox organization. Clark attended Stow-Munroe Falls High School in Stow, Ohio. He enrolled at Kent State University to play college baseball for the Kent State Golden Flashes, and was named a Freshman All-American by Louisville Slugger.", "psg_id": "20055459" }, { "title": "Benjamin S. W. Clark", "text": "Benjamin S. W. Clark Benjamin S. W. Clark (May 27, 1829 – October 19, 1912) was an American merchant and politician from New York. He was the first New York State Superintendent of Public Works. He was born in Franklin County, New York to Samuel Smith Clark (1801–1870) and Jane Ann (Wead) Clark (1806–1872) on May 27, 1829. Samuel Smith Clark was Franklin County Clerk from 1832 to 1834. Samuel's father was Benjamin Clark who was First Judge of the Franklin County Court from 1825 to 1829. In 1851, Benjamin S. W. Clark married Adaline W. Meigs. He was Cashier", "psg_id": "13326957" } ]

[ "lana lazarenko", "lana lang", "countess isobel theroux", "countess marguerite isobel theroux", "lana luthor" ]

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[ { "title": "Longest English sentence", "text": "ability to embed structures within larger ones is called recursion. This also highlights the difference between linguistic performance and linguistic competence, because the language can support more variation than can reasonably be created or recorded. One of the longest sentences in literature is contained in William Faulkner's \"Absalom, Absalom!\" (1936). The sentence is composed of 1,288 words (In the 1951 Random House version). Another sentence that is often claimed to be the longest sentence ever written is Molly Bloom's soliloquy in the James Joyce novel \"Ulysses\" (1922), which contains a sentence of 3,687 words. However, this sentence is simply many", "psg_id": "2259215" }, { "title": "Longest English sentence", "text": "sentences without punctuation. Jonathan Coe's \"The Rotters' Club\" appears to hold the record at 13,955 words. It was inspired by Bohumil Hrabal's \"Dancing Lessons for the Advanced in Age\": a Czech language novel written in one long sentence. Longest English sentence There have been several claims for the longest sentence in the English language, usually with claims that revolve around the longest \"printed\" sentence, because there is no limit on the possible length of a written English sentence. At least one linguistics textbook concludes that, in theory, \"there is no longest English sentence.\" A sentence can be made arbitrarily long", "psg_id": "2259216" }, { "title": "Longest English sentence", "text": "Longest English sentence There have been several claims for the longest sentence in the English language, usually with claims that revolve around the longest \"printed\" sentence, because there is no limit on the possible length of a written English sentence. At least one linguistics textbook concludes that, in theory, \"there is no longest English sentence.\" A sentence can be made arbitrarily long by successive iterations, such as \"Someone thinks that someone thinks that someone thinks that...,\" or by combining shorter clauses in various ways. For example, sentences can be extended by recursively embedding clauses one into another, such as The", "psg_id": "2259214" }, { "title": "The Rotters' Club (novel)", "text": "The Rotters' Club (novel) The Rotters' Club is a 2001 novel by British author Jonathan Coe, set in Birmingham during the 1970s, and inspired by the author's experiences at King Edward's School, Birmingham. The title is taken from the album \"The Rotters' Club\" by experimental rock band Hatfield and the North. In 2004 the book was followed by a sequel, \"The Closed Circle\". The book appears to hold the record for the longest sentence in English literature. It contains a sentence of 13,955 words. \"The Rotters' Club\" was inspired by Bohumil Hrabal's \"Dancing Lessons for the Advanced in Age\": a", "psg_id": "7755079" }, { "title": "The Longest Journey (novel)", "text": "chained friend, perhaps a jealous foe, The dreariest and longest journey go. </poem> Forster mapped out a loose plot in July 1904 after meeting a shepherd boy whilst walking in Wiltshire. He spent the first half of 1906 working on the novel. Returning to Weybridge from abroad in October 1906, Forster worked to complete it. Critically \"The Longest Journey\" is the most polarizing of Forster's novels. The novel was well-reviewed but had disappointing sales when first released; it is most often viewed as a minor work compared to Forster's later novels. However, even in Forster's lifetime there was reassessment of", "psg_id": "5084354" }, { "title": "Death Sentence (novel)", "text": "people are hurt. Now, Paul is not after criminals or even justice, but a man who is as dangerous as he himself has become. \"Death Wish II\" (1982) borrows some elements from the book, but ultimately it contrasts with the book's storyline, characters and setting. In 2007, a film based on the novel (though a completely different storyline) was made, starring Kevin Bacon and directed by James Wan. The book was written as a \"penance\" for the film version of \"Death Wish\". Death Sentence (novel) Death Sentence is the 1975 sequel novel to \"Death Wish\" by Brian Garfield. Six months", "psg_id": "9858593" }, { "title": "Death Sentence (novel)", "text": "Death Sentence (novel) Death Sentence is the 1975 sequel novel to \"Death Wish\" by Brian Garfield. Six months after \"Death Wish\", Paul Benjamin has moved from New York to Chicago following the death of his catatonic daughter, the result of the brutal attack that transformed him into a vigilante. The only thing that distracts him from his renewed vendetta against crime is a beautiful woman whom he starts dating. As he leads this double life, a copycat vigilante begins stalking the streets. Vigilantism soon becomes a rallying cry for the city as the police search for their man before innocent", "psg_id": "9858592" }, { "title": "The Longest Journey (novel)", "text": "the novel's quality, with literary critic Lionel Trilling calling it \"...perhaps the most brilliant, the most dramatic, and the most passionate of his works.\" According to Margaret Drabble both the structure and the uncharacteristically high death count which occurs later in the book confuse fans of Forster's. Gilbert Adair wrote that the greatest weaknesses for readers is its \"unrelenting intellectuality, its sublimation and even outright repression of the importance of the erotic in human relationships\" and the \"...not always intentional priggishness of its characters\", which he saw as constituting a poignant quality. The Longest Journey (novel) The Longest Journey is", "psg_id": "5084355" }, { "title": "The Longest Journey (novel)", "text": "The Longest Journey (novel) The Longest Journey is a bildungsroman by E. M. Forster, first published in 1907. It is the second of Forster's six published novels, following \"Where Angels Fear to Tread\" (1905) and preceding \"A Room With A View\" (1908) and \"Howards End\" (1910). It has a reputation for being the least known of Forster's novels, but was also the author's personal favourite and one of his most autobiographical. It is the only one of Forster's novels not to have received a film or television adaptation. Rickie Elliot is a student at early 20th century Cambridge, a university", "psg_id": "5084342" }, { "title": "The Longest Night (Angel novel)", "text": "were 'approved' by both Fox and Joss Whedon (or his office), and the books were therefore later published as officially \"Buffy\"/\"Angel\" merchandise. The Longest Night (Angel novel) The Longest Night, published December 2, 2002, is a collection of short stories based on the U.S. television series \"Angel\". It's December 21, and hour by hour Angel and his crew must survive the longest night of the year. A quest for a missing child taken by his father leads Angel to a house where the father has made a pact. In return for a human sacrifice each winter solstice, both father and", "psg_id": "6933667" }, { "title": "The Longest Night (Angel novel)", "text": "The Longest Night (Angel novel) The Longest Night, published December 2, 2002, is a collection of short stories based on the U.S. television series \"Angel\". It's December 21, and hour by hour Angel and his crew must survive the longest night of the year. A quest for a missing child taken by his father leads Angel to a house where the father has made a pact. In return for a human sacrifice each winter solstice, both father and son could live forever. A group is killing Santas and replacing them with their own people so that the sound of their", "psg_id": "6933662" }, { "title": "Longest words", "text": "of the 19th century meaning a very polite form of addressing clerks, something like Your Excellency, Your Highness, Your Majesty all together\"(Guinness World Records 2003). Its dative singular form, (', with 36 letters) can be an example of excessively official vocabulary of the 19th century. Numeral compounds can be long as well, such as (\"), which is an adjective containing 46 letters, meaning \"1889-micrometer\". Sanskrit allows word compounding of arbitrary length. Nouns and verbs can be expressed in a sentence. The longest sentence ever used in Sanskrit literature is (in Devanagari): In IAST transliteration: from the Varadāmbikā Pariṇaya Campū by", "psg_id": "4920921" }, { "title": "Sentence clause structure", "text": "dependent clause that functions like a noun. A noun clause may function as the subject of a clause, or as a predicate nominative or an object. In this sentence the independent clause contains two noun clauses. The noun clause \"What she had realized\" serves as the subject of the verb \"was\", and \"that love was that moment\" serves as complement. The sentence also contains a relative clause, \"when your heart was about to burst\". An incomplete sentence, or sentence fragment, is a set of words which does not form a complete sentence, either because it does not express a complete", "psg_id": "17834744" }, { "title": "What Is Literature?", "text": "What Is Literature? What Is Literature? (), also published as \"Literature and Existentialism\",) is an essay by French philosopher and novelist Jean-Paul Sartre, published by Gallimard in 1948. Initially published in freestanding essays across French literary journals \"Les Temps modernes\", \"Situations I\" and \"Situations II\", essays \"What is Writing?\" and \"Why Write?\" were translated into English and published by the Paris-based literary journal Transition 1948. The English translation by Bernard Frechtman was published in 1950. Sartre attempts to devise an understanding of the effect literature has on those who are subjected to it. In the foreword Sartre addresses his critics", "psg_id": "5919702" }, { "title": "What Is Literature?", "text": "The art of writing is deeply linked to freedom and thus ventures into the fields of politics and democracy. The poet frees himself by disassociation, and the prose writer fulfills a duty to utilize language for the end of a conceived free society. What Is Literature? What Is Literature? (), also published as \"Literature and Existentialism\",) is an essay by French philosopher and novelist Jean-Paul Sartre, published by Gallimard in 1948. Initially published in freestanding essays across French literary journals \"Les Temps modernes\", \"Situations I\" and \"Situations II\", essays \"What is Writing?\" and \"Why Write?\" were translated into English and", "psg_id": "5919707" }, { "title": "Sentence clause structure", "text": "an independent clause, and \"that you bought for me\" is a dependent clause; the sentence is thus complex. In sentence 4, \"The dog lived in the garden\" and \"the cat lived inside the house\" are both independent clauses; \"who was smarter\" is a dependent clause. Example 5 features a noun phrase but no verb. It is not a grammatically complete clause. A simple sentence structure contains one independent clause and no dependent clauses. This simple sentence has one independent clause which contains one subject, \"I\", and one verb, \"run\". This simple sentence has one independent clause which contains one subject,", "psg_id": "17834738" }, { "title": "Longest words", "text": "(30 letters).. Other long words are: There is some disagreement about what is the longest word in the Korean language. The longest word appearing in the \"Standard Korean Dictionary\" published by the National Institute of the Korean Language is (); Revised Romanization: \", which is a kind of ceramic bowl from the Goryeo dynasty; that word is 17 syllable blocks long, and contains a total of 46 hangul letters. The term (), a phonetic transcription of \"nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide\", has a larger number of syllable blocks (19) but a smaller number of letters (41), and also might not qualify as", "psg_id": "4920917" }, { "title": "The Longest Memory", "text": "for Fiction. The Longest Memory The Longest Memory is a short novel (138 pages long) by British writer Fred D'Aguiar that was published in 1994. It was the Guyana-born poet's first novel, The story takes place on a Virginian plantation, in the period before the American Civil War, between 1790 and 1810. The book is told through many different people and in different forms. It begins in the first person, with Whitechapel, the oldest and most respected slave on the plantation, recounting the sorrows of his life. From there on, each chapter is narrated by a different character, sometimes speaking", "psg_id": "12532340" }, { "title": "The Longest Memory", "text": "The Longest Memory The Longest Memory is a short novel (138 pages long) by British writer Fred D'Aguiar that was published in 1994. It was the Guyana-born poet's first novel, The story takes place on a Virginian plantation, in the period before the American Civil War, between 1790 and 1810. The book is told through many different people and in different forms. It begins in the first person, with Whitechapel, the oldest and most respected slave on the plantation, recounting the sorrows of his life. From there on, each chapter is narrated by a different character, sometimes speaking through verse,", "psg_id": "12532336" }, { "title": "The Longest Ride", "text": "The Longest Ride The Longest Ride is Nicholas Sparks' 17th romance novel, released on September 17, 2013. After being trapped in an isolated car crash, the life of elderly widower Ira Levinson becomes entwined with a young college student, Sophia Danko, and the cowboy whom she loves, a young man named Luke Collins. The novel is told through the perspectives of these three characters as they go through their lives, both separately and together. Ira Levinson, ninety-one years old and already in poor health, is just holding on; remaining alert only because his wife Ruth, who has died, appears as", "psg_id": "17455671" }, { "title": "The Longest Barrel Ride", "text": "aggressive latter. The song \"Slightly Stoopid\" contains a guitar riff version of \"When The Saints Come Marching In\". \"Free Dub\" contains two hidden tracks, the first being a cover of The Fugs' \"I Couldn't Get High\" and the second being a song entitled \"Nico's.\" Both songs were later re-recorded on the album \"\". The Longest Barrel Ride The Longest Barrel Ride is the second album by the band Slightly Stoopid, released by Skunk Records on November 21, 1998. This album incorporates various elements of reggae, punk, and ska. The track \"Violence/FTP\" contains a re-recording of \"Fuck The Police\" from their", "psg_id": "7639651" }, { "title": "Periodic sentence", "text": "or running style, where the subject and verb are introduced at the beginning of the sentence. Periodic sentences often rely on hypotaxis, whereas running sentences are typified by parataxis. Cicero is generally considered to be the master of the periodic sentence. In English literature, the decline of the periodic sentence's popularity goes hand in hand with the development toward a less formal style, which some authors date to the beginning of the Romantic period, specifically the 1798 publication of the \"Lyrical Ballads\", and the prevalence in twentieth-century literature of spoken language over written language. In American literature, scholars note the", "psg_id": "6015799" }, { "title": "The Novel: An Introduction", "text": "printed novel in an environment of ever stronger competition from visual media such as TV, cinema (video, DVD) and audio available on the internet. \"Further Reading\" contains 16 referenced and annotated (by Bode) book titles on subjects of narrative theory/narratology, perspective structure, narrative text analysis and theory of the novel. The bibliography contains about 400 references on about 30 pages. German edition English edition The Novel: An Introduction The Novel: An Introduction is a general introduction to narratology, written by Christoph Bode, Full Professor and Chair of Modern English Literature in the Department of English and American Studies at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität", "psg_id": "19766985" }, { "title": "What Is to Be Done? (novel)", "text": "based on his own ideas of moral responsibility. Vladimir Lenin, however, found it inspiring and named a 1902 pamphlet \"What Is To Be Done?\". Lenin is said to have read the book five times in one summer, and according to Professor Emeritus of Slavic and Comparative Literature at Stanford, Joseph Frank, 'Chernyshevsky's novel, far more than Marx's \"Capital\", supplied the emotional dynamic that eventually went to make the Russian Revolution.' The novel mentions (in the 4th dream of Vera Pavlovna) aluminium as the \"metal of the future\". In fact aluminium became widely used only starting with World War I (1914).", "psg_id": "8651228" }, { "title": "Sentence (law)", "text": "the length of the longest sentence where the sentences are all served together at the same time), or somewhere in between, sometimes subject to a cap. Additional sentences include intermediate, or those served on the weekend (usually Fri-Sun); determinate, or a specific set amount of time (90 days); and indeterminate, which are those that have a minimum and maximum time (90 to 120 days). If a sentence is reduced to a less harsh punishment, then the sentence is said to have been \"mitigated\" or \"commuted\". Rarely (depending on circumstances), murder charges are \"mitigated\" and reduced to manslaughter charges. However, in", "psg_id": "3524766" }, { "title": "The Gift (Nabokov novel)", "text": "game, along two plot lines, Fyodor's artistic development and his relationship to Zina. The role of keys in the novel acts as a leitmotif. Many other motifs are present including time, reality, nature, love, parents, Russia, literature, art, death, light, colors, dreams, travel, and exile. The novel contains embedded literature such as poems, and the paradox of a \"real\" biography by an \"unreal\" writer. The narration weaves between first and third person, time between now and past, and dreams have the quality of reality. The novel is written in a circular fashion, like a Moebius strip (Dolinin), at its end", "psg_id": "4332650" }, { "title": "The City (novel)", "text": "interested in literature, begins writing, and eventually, he becomes a famous writer. He was convinced that he went to conquer the city. Stepan thought the city needed \"fresh blood of the village\" that will change \"its appearance and being. And he is one of the changes which must win.\" However, gradually the thought of returning disappear. Pidmohylny does not have a goal to make a documentary description of the writer's medium. He shows the birth of the author, his successes and failures, his wanderings in different worlds of the novel. The last sentence of the novel ends at the instant", "psg_id": "18440636" }, { "title": "18th century in literature", "text": "18th century in literature Literature of the 18th century refers to world literature produced during the 18th century. European literature of the 18th century refers to literature (poetry, drama, satire, and novels) produced in Europe during this period. The 18th century saw the development of the modern novel as literary genre, in fact many candidates for the first novel in English date from this period, of which Daniel Defoe's 1719 \"Robinson Crusoe\" is probably the best known. Subgenres of the novel during the 18th century were the epistolary novel, the sentimental novel, histories, the gothic novel and the libertine novel.", "psg_id": "6818439" }, { "title": "Periodic sentence", "text": "explicit rejection by Henry David Thoreau of the formal style of his time, of which the periodic sentence was characteristic; in his journal, Thoreau criticized those sentences as the \"weak and flowing periods of the politician and scholar.\" According to William Harmon, the periodic sentence is used \"to arouse interest and curiosity, to hold an idea in suspense before its final revelation.\" In the words of William Minto, \"the effect...is to keep the mind in a state of uniform or increasing tension until the \"dénouement\".\" In his \"Handbook to Literature\", Harmon offers an early example in American literature found in", "psg_id": "6015800" }, { "title": "The Sentence (The Outer Limits)", "text": "guilt Henson felt over the innocent prisoner inadvertently caused his incarceration for what seemed a life sentence, one that caused him to regret his creation of the device. The Sentence (The Outer Limits) \"The Sentence\" is an episode of \"The Outer Limits\" television series. It first aired on 4 August 1996, and is the final episode of the second season. Dr. Jack Henson creates a \"Virtual Prison\" — an environment in which convicts experience a life sentence in a harsh regime in just a few hours of real time. In a near future plagued by prison overcrowding, Dr. Henson presents", "psg_id": "4948292" }, { "title": "Jabberwocky sentence", "text": "Jabberwocky sentence A Jabberwocky sentence is a type of sentence of interest in neurolinguistics. Jabberwocky sentences take their name from the language of Lewis Carroll's well-known poem \"Jabberwocky\". In the poem, Carroll uses correct English grammar and syntax, but many of the words are made up and merely suggest meaning. A Jabberwocky sentence is therefore a sentence which uses correct grammar and syntax but contains nonsense words, rendering it semantically meaningless. Jabberwocky sentences are of interest in the field of neurolinguistics, because they allow for the study of syntactic processing in the absence of semantic content. A study by Hahne", "psg_id": "16159627" }, { "title": "Jabberwocky sentence", "text": "implies that semantics plays a role in syntactic processing in children and provides neurobiological evidence for interactive theories over modular theories of semantic and syntactic processing. Jabberwocky sentence A Jabberwocky sentence is a type of sentence of interest in neurolinguistics. Jabberwocky sentences take their name from the language of Lewis Carroll's well-known poem \"Jabberwocky\". In the poem, Carroll uses correct English grammar and syntax, but many of the words are made up and merely suggest meaning. A Jabberwocky sentence is therefore a sentence which uses correct grammar and syntax but contains nonsense words, rendering it semantically meaningless. Jabberwocky sentences are", "psg_id": "16159630" }, { "title": "Atomic sentence", "text": "sentential letter or an n-place predicate letter followed by n terms. A sentence is a wff in which any variables are bound. An atomic sentence is an atomic formula containing no variables. It follows that an atomic sentence contains no logical connectives, variables or quantifiers. A sentence consisting of one or more sentences and a logical connective is a compound (or molecular) sentence. See \"vocabulary\" in First-order logic In the following examples: These wffs are atomic sentences; they contain no variables or conjunctions: These wffs are atomic formulae, but are not sentences (atomic or otherwise) because they include free variables:", "psg_id": "3673177" }, { "title": "Sentence clause structure", "text": "least two independent clauses may be called a \"complex-compound sentence\" or \"compound-complex sentence\". Sentence 1 is an example of a simple sentence. Sentence 2 is compound because \"so\" is considered a coordinating conjunction in English, and sentence 3 is complex. Sentence 4 is compound-complex (also known as complex-compound). Example 5 is a sentence fragment. The simple sentence in example 1 contains one clause. Example 2 has two clauses (\"I don't know how to bake\" and \"I buy my bread already made\"), combined into a single sentence with the coordinating conjunction \"so\". In example 3, \"I enjoyed the apple pie\" is", "psg_id": "17834737" }, { "title": "The Longest Ride (film)", "text": "grade of \"A\" in CinemaScore poll on an A+ to F scale, marking the first Sparks feature adaptation to earn an A in 11 years since \"The Notebook\" (2004). \"The Longest Ride\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on July 14, 2015. The Longest Ride (film) The Longest Ride is a 2015 American Neo Western romantic drama film directed by George Tillman Jr. and written by Craig Bolotin. Based on Nicholas Sparks' 2013 novel of the same name, the film stars Scott Eastwood, Britt Robertson, Jack Huston, Oona Chaplin, Alan Alda, Melissa Benoist, Lolita Davidovich, and Gloria Reuben. The film", "psg_id": "18088394" }, { "title": "The Longest Barrel Ride", "text": "The Longest Barrel Ride The Longest Barrel Ride is the second album by the band Slightly Stoopid, released by Skunk Records on November 21, 1998. This album incorporates various elements of reggae, punk, and ska. The track \"Violence/FTP\" contains a re-recording of \"Fuck The Police\" from their earlier album, Slightly $toopid. The track \"To Little Too Late\" is also featured on their acoustic LP, \"\". \"The Longest Barrel Ride\" has two distinct medleys, one starting from \"I'm So Stoned\" and ending at \"Crazy Riff\", and another from \"Violence/FTP\" to \"Metal Madness\". The first medley has a calmer tone than the", "psg_id": "7639650" }, { "title": "Sentence (linguistics)", "text": "the clause \"There were two.\" Typically a sentence contains a subject and predicate. A sentence can also be defined purely in orthographic terms, as a group of words starting with a capital letter and ending in a full stop. In the teaching of writing skills (composition skills), students are generally required to express (rather than imply) the elements of a sentence, leading to the schoolbook definition of a sentence as one that must [explicitly] include a subject and a verb. For example, in second-language acquisition, teachers often reject one-word answers that only imply a clause, commanding the student to \"give", "psg_id": "3524777" }, { "title": "Conditional sentence", "text": "Conditional sentence Conditional sentences are sentences expressing factual implications, or hypothetical situations and their consequences. They are so called because the validity of the main clause of the sentence is \"conditional\" on the existence of certain circumstances, which may be expressed in a dependent clause or may be understood from the context. A full conditional sentence (one which expresses the condition as well as its consequences) therefore contains two clauses: the dependent clause expressing the condition, called the protasis; and the main clause expressing the consequence, called the apodosis. An example of such a sentence (in English) is the following:", "psg_id": "2744192" }, { "title": "The Longest Voyage", "text": "it is \"nearly unmatched\" in science fiction for its \"lyricism, compassion, subtlety, thoughtfulness, and above all the relish it takes in the bristling strangeness and wonder of the world\". Steven H. Silver commented that what distinguishes \"The Longest Voyage\" from similar stories is that \"Anderson provides strong motivation for both the explorers and the natives\". The Longest Voyage \"The Longest Voyage\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Poul Anderson. It won the Hugo Award for Best Short Story in 1961. On a distant world the age of exploration is beginning. A party of daring explorers attempts to", "psg_id": "11405583" }, { "title": "Harvest Home (novel)", "text": "seller list. Mind this, instead: Sentence by sentence, paragraph by paragraph, it is a true book; it is an honest book in the sense that it says exactly what Tryon wanted to say. And if what he wanted to say wasn’t exactly Miltonian, it does have this going for it: in forty years, when most of us are underground, there will still be a routine rebinding once a year for the library copies of \"Harvest Home\"\". Harvest Home (novel) Harvest Home is a 1973 novel by Thomas Tryon, which he wrote following his critically acclaimed 1971 novel, \"The Other\". \"Harvest", "psg_id": "6055371" }, { "title": "Longest word in English", "text": "Longest word in English The identity of the longest word in English depends upon the definition of what constitutes a word in the English language, as well as how length should be compared. In addition to words derived naturally from the language's roots (without any known intentional invention), English allows new words to be formed by coinage and construction; place names may be considered words; technical terms may be arbitrarily long. Length may be understood in terms of orthography and number of written letters, or (less commonly) phonology and the number of phonemes. The longest word in any of the", "psg_id": "121750" }, { "title": "The Longest Memory", "text": "of Cook and Lydia. It is then finished with extracts from the Virginian local newspaper of the year 1810 having direct connections with the events of the story. Praising the novel in her review in \"The Independent\", Ruth Padel wrote: \"Lyric optimism from rottenness and violence: a brilliant - and beautiful - achievement.\" The review in \"Kirkus Reviews\" concluded: \"A small book with the emotional impact of a wide-screen blockbuster, the reasoned progress of a play, and the painful beauty of poetry.\" \"The Longest Memory\" was the winner of the 1994 Whitbread First Novel Award and the David Higham Prize", "psg_id": "12532339" }, { "title": "Scottish literature in the eighteenth century", "text": "throughout a Scottish novel. Physician John Moore's novel \"Zeluco\" (1789) focused on an anti-hero, the Italian nobleman of the title, and was a major influence on the work of Byron. Female novelists included Jean Marishall (f. 1765–89), who published the epistolary novels, \"The History of Miss Camilla Cathcart, and Miss Fanny Renton\" (1766) and \"The History of Alicia Montague\" (1767). Scottish literature in the eighteenth century Scottish literature in the eighteenth century is literature written in Scotland or by Scottish writers in the eighteenth century. It includes literature written in English, Scottish Gaelic and Scots, in forms including poetry, drama", "psg_id": "17611715" }, { "title": "The Rachel Papers (novel)", "text": "March 2010, he criticised his debut further, stating, \"A first novel is about energy and originality, but to me now it looks so crude. I don't mean bad language – it's so clumsily put together. The sense of decorum, the slowing a sentence down, the scrupulousness I feel I have acquired, aren't there. As you get older, your craft, the knack of knowing what goes where, what goes when, is much more acute.\" In 1989, the book was made into a film of the same name, starring Dexter Fletcher and Ione Skye. The Rachel Papers (novel) The Rachel Papers is", "psg_id": "10951687" }, { "title": "The Visible Man (novel)", "text": "of the book, \"[It] is a rich, fast-paced and funny novel made to entertain lovers of literary metafiction, sci-fi and thrillers.\" When asked about the book, Klosterman has said, \"If somebody asked me, 'What is this book about?' and I know that I only have one sentence to tell them, I would say, 'Well, it's how it would be to be the invisible man's therapist.' But if I read a review that said that and simplified it down, I would be like, 'That's totally wrong!'\" The Visible Man (novel) The Visible Man: A Novel is a novel written by Chuck", "psg_id": "19419693" }, { "title": "Periodic sentence", "text": "Periodic sentence A periodic sentence is a stylistic device employed at the sentence level, described as one that is not complete grammatically or semantically before the final clause or phrase. The periodic sentence emphasizes its main idea by placing it at the end, following all the subordinate clauses and other modifiers that support the principal idea. The sentence unfolds gradually, so that the thought contained in the subject/verb group only emerges at the sentence's conclusion. Obviously artificial, it is used mostly in what in oratory is called the grand style. It is the opposite of the loose sentence, also continuous", "psg_id": "6015798" }, { "title": "Longest words", "text": "has been certified by the Dutch Language Union (the official Dutch language institute) and is included in many open-source applications, contains the following longest words, which are 40 letters long: The word often said to be the longest in Dutch – probably because of its funny meaning and alliteration – which has also appeared in print, is \" (\"construction ground for the Hottentot soldiers' tents exhibition\"); counting 53 letters. The 45-letter word pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis is the longest English word that appears in a major dictionary. Antidisestablishmentarianism, at 28 letters, is the longest non-coined, non-systematic English word in Oxford Dictionaries. It refers", "psg_id": "4920906" }, { "title": "Opening sentence", "text": "discussion directly in a matter-of-fact style. In journalism, the opening line typically sets out the scope of the article. In fiction, authors have much liberty in the way they can cast the beginning. Techniques to hold the reader's attention include keeping the opening sentence to the point, showing attitude, shocking, and being controversial. One of the most famous opening lines, \"It was the best of times, it was the worst of times ...\", starts a sentence of 118 words that draws the reader in by its contradiction; the first sentence of \"Yes\" even contains 477 words. \"Call me Ishmael\" is", "psg_id": "14037830" }, { "title": "Nominal sentence", "text": "verb only acts and implies a connection between the subject and predicate. Due to the missing verbal inflections, only the suffixes that are attached to the nominal predicates can be used to determine such things as number and possession. As to what time the sentences are describing, it depends entirely on the context of when the sentences are being used and/ or the preceding and following sentences. Nominal sentence Nominal sentence (also known as equational sentence) is a linguistic term that refers to a nonverbal sentence (i.e. a sentence without a finite verb). As a nominal sentence does not have", "psg_id": "12702191" }, { "title": "What Is to Be Done? (novel)", "text": "The \"Dame in mourning\" appearing at the end of the novel is Olga S. Chernyshevskaya, the author's wife. Characters with the last name \"Kirsanov\" also appear in Ivan Turgenev's \"Fathers and Sons\". Dostoyevsky argues with Chernyshevsky's ideas in \"Notes from Underground\". In particular, he responds negatively to Chernyshevsky's idealization of The Crystal Palace, a theme which is referenced throughout Russian literature. American playwright Tony Kushner referenced the book multiple times in his play \"Slavs!\". The main character of Gide's \"Les caves du Vatican\" (En. \"Lafcadio's Adventures\"), Lafcadio, resembles Rakhmetov. In the book \"\", author Chris Matthew Sciabarra claims that \"What", "psg_id": "8651229" }, { "title": "The Longest Day (book)", "text": "The Longest Day (book) The Longest Day is a book by Cornelius Ryan published in 1959, telling the story of D-Day, the first day of the World War II invasion of Normandy. It includes details of Operation Deadstick, the \"coup de main\" operation by gliderborne troops to capture both Pegasus Bridge and Horsa Bridge before the main assault on the Normandy beaches. It sold tens of millions of copies in eighteen different languages. The book is not a dry military history, but rather a story about people, and reads at times like a novel. It is based on interviews with", "psg_id": "4360920" }, { "title": "Garden-path sentence", "text": "in what has been read and what was expected. The reader must then read and evaluate the sentence again to understand its meaning. The sentence may be parsed and interpreted in different ways due to the influence of pragmatics, semantics, or other factors describing the extralinguistic context. Various strategies can be used when parsing a sentence, and there is much debate over which parsing strategy humans use. Differences in parsing strategies can be seen from the effects of a reader attempting to parse a part of a sentence that is ambiguous in its syntax or meaning. For this reason, garden-path", "psg_id": "2305109" }, { "title": "Periodic sentence", "text": "Gogol's short story \"The Overcoat\": Periodic sentence A periodic sentence is a stylistic device employed at the sentence level, described as one that is not complete grammatically or semantically before the final clause or phrase. The periodic sentence emphasizes its main idea by placing it at the end, following all the subordinate clauses and other modifiers that support the principal idea. The sentence unfolds gradually, so that the thought contained in the subject/verb group only emerges at the sentence's conclusion. Obviously artificial, it is used mostly in what in oratory is called the grand style. It is the opposite of", "psg_id": "6015802" }, { "title": "The Longest Ride (film)", "text": "The Longest Ride (film) The Longest Ride is a 2015 American Neo Western romantic drama film directed by George Tillman Jr. and written by Craig Bolotin. Based on Nicholas Sparks' 2013 novel of the same name, the film stars Scott Eastwood, Britt Robertson, Jack Huston, Oona Chaplin, Alan Alda, Melissa Benoist, Lolita Davidovich, and Gloria Reuben. The film was released on April 10, 2015 by 20th Century Fox. Luke Collins (Scott Eastwood) is a bull rider on the Professional Bull Riders (PBR) tour, who is seriously injured one night while performing. A year later after recovering, he starts riding again", "psg_id": "18088379" }, { "title": "What Is the What", "text": "That Happens Will Happen Today\". Tom Tykwer plans to adapt the novel into a film. In 2009, the novel received the Prix Médicis étranger in France. What Is the What What Is the What: The Autobiography of Valentino Achak Deng is a 2006 novel written by Dave Eggers. It is based on the life of Valentino Achak Deng, a Sudanese child refugee who immigrated to the United States under the Lost Boys of Sudan program. It was a finalist for the National Book Award. As a boy, Achak is separated from his family during the Second Sudanese Civil War when", "psg_id": "9406947" }, { "title": "Cleft sentence", "text": "in (1) and (2), the foci are in bold. The remaining portions of the cleft sentences in (1) and (2) are noun phrases that contain headless relative clauses. (NB: Tagalog does not have an overt copula.) This construction is also used for WH-questions in Tagalog, when the WH-word used in the question is either \"sino\" \"who\" or \"ano\" \"what\", as illustrated in (3) and (4). Cleft sentence A cleft sentence is a complex sentence (one having a main clause and a dependent clause) that has a meaning that could be expressed by a simple sentence. Clefts typically put a particular", "psg_id": "3519601" }, { "title": "Sentence function", "text": "or can take place at a separate location (from here). To an extent, this is one of the biggest differences between human communication and that of other animals. The declarative sentence is the most common kind of sentence in language, in most situations, and in a way can be considered the default function of a sentence. What this means essentially is that when a language modifies a sentence in order to form a question or give a command, the base form will always be the declarative. In its most basic sense, a declarative states an idea (either objectively or subjectively", "psg_id": "12323544" }, { "title": "Nominal sentence", "text": "(\"More haste, less speed\"); requests (\"Scalpel!\"); and statements of existence (\"Fire in the hole!\"), which are often warnings. The omission of the verb 'to be' can also provide basis for nominal sentences: for example, in the sentence \"the higher I am, the hungrier I feel\", the verb 'to be' can be omitted to form a nominal sentence thus: \"The higher, the hungrier\". A sentence such as \"What a great day today!\" is, for example, considered nominal since there are no verbs. A verbless sentence in Arabic ( ) does not consist of a subject but rather a topic followed by", "psg_id": "12702182" }, { "title": "2015 in Japanese literature", "text": "best-selling light novel volumes in Japan during 2015 according to Oricon. 2015 in Japanese literature The following is an overview of the year 2015 in Japanese literature. It includes winners of literary awards, yearly best-sellers, title debuts and endings and deaths of notable Japanese literature-related people as well as any other relevant Japanese literature-related events. For an overview of the year in literature from other countries, see 2015 in literature; for an overview of the year in manga (Japanese comics), see 2015 in manga. The following is a list of the 10 best-selling light novel titles in Japan during 2015", "psg_id": "19722432" }, { "title": "Longest common subsequence problem", "text": "that \"LCS\"(\"R\", \"C\") also contains the three sequences, (AC), (GC), and (GA). The final result is that the last cell contains all the longest subsequences common to (AGCAT) and (GAC); these are (AC), (GC), and (GA). The table also shows the longest common subsequences for every possible pair of prefixes. For example, for (AGC) and (GA), the longest common subsequence are (A) and (G). Calculating the LCS of a row of the LCS table requires only the solutions to the current row and the previous row. Still, for long sequences, these sequences can get numerous and long, requiring a lot", "psg_id": "1788342" }, { "title": "Absalom, Absalom!", "text": "killed by David's general Joab in violation of David's order to deal gently with his son, causing heartbreak to David. The 1983 \"Guinness Book of World Records\" says the \"Longest Sentence in Literature\" is a sentence from \"Absalom, Absalom!\" containing 1,288 words. The sentence can be found in Chapter 6; it begins with the words \"Just exactly like father\", and ends with \"the eye could not see from any point\". The passage is entirely italicized and incomplete. Absalom, Absalom! Absalom, Absalom! is a novel by the American author William Faulkner, first published in 1936. Taking place before, during, and after", "psg_id": "1691643" }, { "title": "The Fear (novel)", "text": "novel: \"\"The Fear\" is a novel in search of a subject. Keneally doesn't know where he is going and his characters don't know where to take him...What he is doing is not writing a novel but filing a fact-filled feature story. But facts are facts and truth often has nothing to do with them. Truth in literature is usually born of the imagination. It is possible that it has some relationship with facts, with hard-earned experience, but it never slavishly follows their dictates.\" Writing about the novel on its re-issue in 1968 a reviewer in \"Woroni\" noted: \"Much has been", "psg_id": "19590489" }, { "title": "18th century in literature", "text": "posthumously. 1700s - 1710s - 1720s - 1730s - 1740s - 1750s - 1760s - 1770s - 1780s - 1790s - 1800s 18th century in literature Literature of the 18th century refers to world literature produced during the 18th century. European literature of the 18th century refers to literature (poetry, drama, satire, and novels) produced in Europe during this period. The 18th century saw the development of the modern novel as literary genre, in fact many candidates for the first novel in English date from this period, of which Daniel Defoe's 1719 \"Robinson Crusoe\" is probably the best known. Subgenres", "psg_id": "6818456" }, { "title": "What I Loved", "text": "\"What I Loved\"\" which was published in a collection called \"The Dissemination of Values through Literature and Other Media\". Christine Marks discusses the novel in her work \"Hysteria, Doctor-Patient Relationships, and Identity Boundaries in Siri Hustvedt's \"What I Loved\"\" published in the online magazine \"Gender Forum\". What I Loved What I Loved is a novel written by American writer Siri Hustvedt first published in 2003 by Hodder and Stoughton in London. It is written from the point of view of Leo Hertzberg, an art historian living in New York. The author herself grew up in Northfield, Minnesota, and then moved", "psg_id": "15527141" }, { "title": "What a Carve Up! (novel)", "text": "won a Sony Radio Silver Award in 2006. What a Carve Up! (novel) What a Carve Up! is a satirical novel by Jonathan Coe, published in the UK by Viking Press in April 1994. It was published in the United States by Alfred A Knopf in January 1995 under the title The Winshaw Legacy: or, What a Carve Up! The novel concerns the political and social environment in Britain during the 1980s, and covers the period up to the beginning of aerial bombardment against Iraq in the first Gulf War in January 1991. It is a critique of British politics", "psg_id": "9403565" }, { "title": "In Her Shoes (novel)", "text": "wedding dress for her. The novel is character driven and it follows each one closely - giving the reader a view of what exactly is going on in their minds. \"In Her Shoes\" (2005) is a film directed by Curtis Hanson with an adapted screenplay by Susannah Grant. It stars Cameron Diaz, Toni Collette, and Shirley MacLaine. In Her Shoes (novel) In Her Shoes (2002) is a work of Jewish American literature by Jennifer Weiner. It tells the story of two sisters and their estranged grandmother. The novel was a \"New York Times\" bestseller. The two sisters happen to wear", "psg_id": "12259139" }, { "title": "What a Carve Up! (novel)", "text": "What a Carve Up! (novel) What a Carve Up! is a satirical novel by Jonathan Coe, published in the UK by Viking Press in April 1994. It was published in the United States by Alfred A Knopf in January 1995 under the title The Winshaw Legacy: or, What a Carve Up! The novel concerns the political and social environment in Britain during the 1980s, and covers the period up to the beginning of aerial bombardment against Iraq in the first Gulf War in January 1991. It is a critique of British politics under the Conservative government of Margaret Thatcher (and,", "psg_id": "9403549" }, { "title": "Longest path problem", "text": "this reduction shows that the decision version of the longest path problem is also NP-complete. In this decision problem, the input is a graph \"G\" and a number \"k\"; the desired output is \"yes\" if \"G\" contains a path of \"k\" or more edges, and \"no\" otherwise. If the longest path problem could be solved in polynomial time, it could be used to solve this decision problem, by finding a longest path and then comparing its length to the number \"k\". Therefore, the longest path problem is NP-hard. The question \"does there exist a simple path in a given graph", "psg_id": "12320917" }, { "title": "Garden-path sentence", "text": "it contains a word or phrase that can be interpreted in multiple ways, causing the reader to begin to believe that a phrase will mean one thing when in reality it means something else. When read, the sentence seems ungrammatical, makes almost no sense, and often requires rereading so that its meaning may be fully understood after careful parsing. When reading a sentence, readers will analyze the words and phrases they see and make inferences about the sentence’s grammatical structure and meaning in a process called parsing. Generally, readers will parse the sentence chunks at a time and will try", "psg_id": "2305107" }, { "title": "Sentence clause structure", "text": "clause is a complex sentence. A sentence with two or more independent clauses plus one or more dependent clauses is called compound-complex or complex-compound. In addition to a subject and a verb, dependent clauses contain a subordinating conjunction or similar word. There are a large number of subordinating conjunctions in English. Some of these give the clause an adverbial function, specifying time, place, or manner. Such clauses are called adverbial clauses. This complex sentence contains an adverbial clause, \"When I stepped out into the bright sunlight from the darkness of the movie house\". The adverbial clause describes when the action", "psg_id": "17834742" }, { "title": "The Longest Journey (novel)", "text": "are confirmed as well by his posthumous success as an artist. The phrase \"the longest journey\" appears in Percy Bysshe Shelley's \"Epipsychidion\": <poem> I never was attached to that great sect Whose doctrine is, that each one should select Out of the crowd a mistress or a friend, And all the rest, though fair and wise, commend To cold oblivion, though it is in the code Of modern morals, and the beaten road Which those poor souls with weary footsteps tread, Who travel to their home among the dead By the broad highway of the world, and so With one", "psg_id": "5084353" }, { "title": "Sentence clause structure", "text": "\"girl\", and one predicate, \"ran into her bedroom\". The predicate is a verb phrase that consists of more than one word. This simple sentence has one independent clause which contains one subject, \"dog\", and one predicate, \"barked and howled at the cat\". This predicate has two verbs, known as a compound predicate: \"barked\" and \"howled\". This compound verb should not be confused with a compound sentence. \"In the backyard\" and \"at the cat\" are prepositional phrases. A compound sentence is composed of at least two independent clauses. It does not require a dependent clause. The clauses are joined by a", "psg_id": "17834739" }, { "title": "The Longest Journey (novel)", "text": "epilogue stands up to Herbert Pembroke for his right to money that is due him with the publication of his half-brother’s book of stories, now valuable since, after his death, Frederick Elliot has become a noted author. The \"longest journey\" which is the span of one’s life, or, in another sense, the development into one’s true self, has concluded successfully for Rickie, who has regained his sense of integrity. Though his life is cut short, he receives his vindication by coming to moral clarity at last, rejecting conventional hypocrisy, and acknowledging his bond to his brother. His uniqueness and worth", "psg_id": "5084352" }, { "title": "Sociology of literature", "text": "in the sociology of literature. In \"The Long Revolution\" (1961), Williams developed pioneering accounts of the sociology of the book trade, the sociology of authorship and the sociology of the novel. In \"The English Novel from Dickens to Lawrence\" (1970), he argued that the modern novel articulated a distinctively modern 'structure of feeling', the key problem of which was the 'knowable community'. In \"The Country and the City\" (1973) he developed a social history of English country-house poetry, aimed at demystifying the idealisations of rural life contained in the literature: 'It is what the poems are: not country life but", "psg_id": "11995318" }, { "title": "What Is to Be Done? (novel)", "text": "Is to Be Done?\" is one of the sources of inspiration for Rand's thought. For example, the book's main character Lopuhov says \"I am not a man to make sacrifices. And indeed there are no such things. One acts in the way that one finds most pleasant.\" Vladimir Nabokov's final novel in Russian, \"The Gift\", ridicules \"What is to Be Done?\" in its fourth chapter. What Is to Be Done? (novel) What Is To Be Done? (; also translated as What Shall We Do? and literally translated as \"What To Do?\") is an 1863 novel written by the Russian philosopher,", "psg_id": "8651230" }, { "title": "Literature in the 1970s", "text": "Literature in the 1970s Fiction in the '70s brought a return of old-fashioned storytelling, especially with Erich Segal's \"Love Story\". The early seventies also saw the decline of previously well-respected writers, such as Saul Bellow and Peter De Vries, both of whom released poorly received novels at the start of the decade, but rebounded critically as the decade wore on. Racism remained a key literary subject. John Updike emerged as a major literary figure with his 1971 novel \"Rabbit Redux\". Reflections of the 1960s experience also found roots in the literature of the decade through the works of Joyce Carol", "psg_id": "11437024" }, { "title": "Topic sentence", "text": "the previous paragraph and signal the introduction of something new. Consider this example of a question for a topic sentence: This question refers to the content of the previous paragraph, but it introduces the content for the new one – how the budget cuts may not in fact be enough to balance the budget. A \"bridge sentence\" reminds the reader of what went before and does not signal what is to come. It merely hints that something new is about to be introduced. Example: Pivot topic sentences will come somewhere in the middle of a paragraph, and usually announce that", "psg_id": "6516313" }, { "title": "Sentence spacing studies", "text": "Sentence spacing studies Sentence spacing studies analyse the effects of sentence spacing techniques on the readability of text. The only direct scientific studies have been conducted by researchers from the University of Georgia, for on-screen text. There are currently no direct sentence spacing studies for printed text. The direct studies, started in 2002, analysed single, double, and triple sentence spacing to determine what was most readable on screen. The researchers concluded that their tests did not show a statistically significant difference between the various techniques, but that further testing was needed. Claims abound regarding the legibility and readability of the", "psg_id": "15510057" }, { "title": "The Longest Yard (2005 film)", "text": "Supporting Actor in a Theatrical Film. Burt Reynolds earned a Golden Raspberry Award nomination for Worst Supporting Actor for his performance in the film. The official soundtrack, which consisted entirely of hip-hop music, was released on May 24, 2005 by Universal Records. It peaked at 11 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and 10 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums. The film itself contains a mixture of hip hop and rock music, featuring music by Creedence Clearwater Revival, Norman Greenbaum and AC/DC among others. The Longest Yard (2005 film) The Longest Yard is a 2005 American sports prison comedy film and a remake", "psg_id": "6610836" }, { "title": "Longest words", "text": "Tirumalāmbā, composed of 195 Sanskrit letters (428 letters in the roman transliteration, dashes excluded), thus making it the longest word ever to appear in worldwide literature. Each hyphen separates every individual word this word is composed of. The approximate meaning of this word is: Traditionally, the word \" (31 letters) is considered as the longest Slovak word, but there are some longer artificial words. Most of them are compound adjectives in dative, instrumental or other grammatical case and derived from the iterative or frequentative verbal form or the ability adjective form (like -able). Artificial words, lexically valid but never used", "psg_id": "4920922" }, { "title": "Deferred sentence", "text": "for a guilty plea in plea bargains. Deferred sentences are often given to first time offenders, or to those who have committed relatively minor crimes, although ultimately, the choice to defer a sentence is left to a judge's discretion. In the state of New York, a similar process is known as adjournment in contemplation of dismissal (ACOD). What typically happens in such a case is that the potential sentence is deferred for six months, and if the defendant stays out of trouble, the charge is dropped entirely with no public record of the offense. A deferred sentence is not exactly", "psg_id": "14207443" }, { "title": "Death in Rome", "text": "a typical day in Munich in 1948) and ' (, 1953, which deals with the corruption of the Bonn government), the third work of the so-called \"Trilogy of Failure\" (), about postwar life in West Germany, with which Koeppen established himself as an important figure in German post-war literature. It opens with a quotation from Dante Alighieri's \"Inferno\": \"Il mal seme d'Adamo\", followed by the last sentence from \"Death in Venice\": \"Und noch desselben Tages empfing eine respektvoll erschütterte Welt die Nachricht von seinem Tode\". The novel, which contains the worst accusations against German militarism, and, reveals the dangerous influence", "psg_id": "20287580" }, { "title": "What Is to Be Done? (novel)", "text": "What Is to Be Done? (novel) What Is To Be Done? (; also translated as What Shall We Do? and literally translated as \"What To Do?\") is an 1863 novel written by the Russian philosopher, journalist and literary critic Nikolai Chernyshevsky. It was written in response to \"Fathers and Sons\" (1862) by Ivan Turgenev. The chief character is a woman, Vera Pavlovna, who escapes the control of her family and an arranged marriage to seek economic independence. The novel advocates the creation of small socialist cooperatives based on the Russian peasant commune, but oriented toward industrial production. The author promoted", "psg_id": "8651224" }, { "title": "Tam Lin (novel)", "text": "the traditional Scottish fairy ballad \"Tam Lin\". \"Tam Lin\" is a late 20th-century urban fantasy or fantasy of manners. The story touches on themes including college education, sexuality, contraception, abortion and pregnancy. Dean has referred to this novel as a \"love poem\" to \"my college, and ultimately to the study of English literature.\" The novel \"Tam Lin\" is based on the traditional Scottish border ballad Tam Lin. The novel also contains many quotations and allusions. Most of the quotations are from English literature and especially Shakespeare's plays, but there are also quotes from and allusions to other sources, including English", "psg_id": "9855464" }, { "title": "Longest word in English", "text": "major English language dictionaries is \"pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\", a word that refers to a lung disease contracted from the inhalation of very fine silica particles, specifically from a volcano; medically, it is the same as silicosis. The word was deliberately coined to be the longest word in English, and has since been used in a close approximation of its originally intended meaning, lending at least some degree of validity to its claim. The \"Oxford English Dictionary\" contains \"pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism\" (30 letters). \"Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary\" does not contain \"antidisestablishmentarianism\" (28 letters), as the editors found no widespread, sustained usage of the word in its", "psg_id": "121751" }, { "title": "Longest word in English", "text": "In musical notation, a 8192nd note may be called a \"semihemidemisemihemidemisemihemidemisemiquaver\". \"Antidisestablishmentarianism\" is the longest common example of a word formed by agglutinative construction. A number of scientific naming schemes can be used to generate arbitrarily long words. The IUPAC nomenclature for organic chemical compounds is open-ended, giving rise to the 189,819-letter chemical name \"Methionylthreonylthreonyl...isoleucine\" for the protein also known as titin, which is involved in striated muscle formation. In nature, DNA molecules can be much bigger than protein molecules and therefore potentially be referred to with much longer chemical names. For example, the wheat chromosome 3B contains almost 1", "psg_id": "121757" }, { "title": "Rajasthani literature", "text": "Rajasthani literature Rajasthani literature written in various genres starting from 1000 AD. But, it is generally agreed that modern Rajasthani literature began with the works of Surajmal Misrana. His most important works are the Vansa Bhaskara and the Vir Satsai. The Vans Bhaskar contains accounts of the Rajput princes who ruled in what was then Rajputana (at present the state of Rajasthan), during the lifetime of the poet (1872–1952). The Vir Satsai is a collection of hundreds of couplets. Medieval Rajasthani literature is mostly poetry only and it is more about the heroic poetry mentioning of the great kings and", "psg_id": "10548710" }, { "title": "Human rights literature", "text": "Literature and Human Rights\" and early 2013 at the Literary Festival at the London School of Economics. In 2012, Cohen-Barzilay founded Novel Rights e-publishing, an e- publishing house specializing in creating and promoting Human Rights Literature. \"Human rights literature\" is based on the idea of \"engaged literature\" that was first formulated by the French writer and philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre in his book \"What is literature?\". Sartre argued that intellectuals and the ordinary citizens must take a stand, especially in regard to major political conflicts. Sartre hoped that literature would serve as a means to enable oppressed minority groups gain recognition", "psg_id": "17364546" }, { "title": "What a Carve Up! (novel)", "text": "employing multiple narrative styles, different perspectives, movement between first- and third-person narrative voices and a highly fragmented timeline. Robert McCrum called it \"the finest English satire from the 1980s - a memorable and explicit commentary on Thatcherism.\" In 2015, the author published a related novel set in the early 21st century, \"Number 11\". The latter novel is sometimes described as a sequel but elsewhere using other phrases such as a \"sequel, of sorts.\" The relationship between the two books is suggested in the later novel (describing the relationship between two films, \"What A Carve-Up!\" and \"What A Whopper\", which are", "psg_id": "9403563" }, { "title": "Last Night in Twisted River", "text": "had hesitated too long.\" Although this was his 12th published novel, Irving said that \"Last Night in Twisted River\" was \"20 years in the making\". The idea for a novel about a cook and his son on the run had been in the back of his mind for as long ago as 1986. Irving, who likes to start his novels with the last sentence, said in an interview with \"The Independent\" in October 2009: \"For the longest time the last sentence eluded me, but 20 years ago I imagined a novel about a cook and his young son who become", "psg_id": "13748061" }, { "title": "Digital Library for Dutch Literature", "text": "(Dutch: \"De avonden\") and Willem Frederik Hermans' 1966 novel \"Beyond Sleep\" (Dutch: \"Nooit meer slapen\") are missing because of copyright reasons. Digital Library for Dutch Literature The Digital Library for Dutch Literature (Dutch: Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren or DBNL) is a website (showing the abbreviation as dbnl) about Dutch language and Dutch literature. The website contains thousands of literary texts, secondary literature and additional information, like biographies, portrayals etcetera, and hyperlinks. The DBNL is an initiative by the DBNL foundation that was founded in 1999 by the Society of Dutch Literature (Dutch: Maatschappij der Nederlandse Letterkunde). Building of", "psg_id": "11800681" }, { "title": "Philosophy and literature", "text": "\"Three Versions of Judas\". Fictional philosophers occasionally occur throughout the works of Robert A. Heinlein and Ray Bradbury. Heinlein's \"Stranger in a Strange Land\" contains long passages that could be considered as successors to the fictionalized philosophical dialogues of the ancient world, set within the plot. Philosophy and literature Philosophy and literature involves the literary treatment of philosophers and philosophical themes (the literature of philosophy), and the philosophical treatment of issues raised by literature (the philosophy of literature). Strictly speaking, the philosophy of literature is a branch of aesthetics, the branch of philosophy that deals with the question, \"what is", "psg_id": "5555121" }, { "title": "Indeterminacy (literature)", "text": "very nature of which often precludes indeterminacy. Stanzel quotes John Fowles in regards to the indeterminacy of narrative as an advantage. \"There are hundreds of things a novel can do that a cinema can never do. The cinema can’t digress, above all it can’t exclude... you’ve got to have a certain chair, certain clothes, certain decor. In a novel... you don’t have to “set up” the whole screen. The delight of writing novels is what you can leave out on each page, in each sentence\". Furthermore, McHale (1992, p. 36) highlights the \"partial indeterminacy, the 'gappiness' of fictional objects, including", "psg_id": "11930496" }, { "title": "Waterland (novel)", "text": "of postmodern literature. This is because it contains characteristics associated with postmodern literature, such as a fragmented narrative style, where events are not told in chronological order. An unreliable narrator is also present. Major themes in the novel include storytelling and history, exploring how the past leads to future consequences. The plot of the novel revolves around loosely interwoven themes and narrative, including the jealousy of his brother for the narrator's girlfriend/wife, a resulting murder, the abortion the girl undergoes, her subsequent inability to conceive, resulting in depression and the kidnap of a baby. This personal narrative is set in", "psg_id": "6443841" }, { "title": "Longest words", "text": "spoken language, although they are not nonsense words. It is possible to make even longer words in this way, for example: \" (176 letters, meaning \"of 999,999,999,999 years old\"). One of the longest common words is 31-letter ' – the dative singular form of \"ninety-and-some years old one\". Another common long word is ' (23 letters), \"a 50 groszy coin\". Theoretically, it is possible to create Russian words of unlimited length, for example: (\", great great great...grandfather). Most likely one of the longest, originally Russian words is ('), which contains 35 letters. \"[It] is an adjective in the bureaucratic language", "psg_id": "4920920" }, { "title": "Tulsa Studies in Women's Literature", "text": "Tulsa Studies in Women's Literature Tulsa Studies in Women's Literature (\"TSWL\"), founded by Germaine Greer in 1982, is devoted to the study of women's literature and women's writing in general. Publishing \"articles, notes, research, and reviews of literary, historicist, and theoretical work by established and emerging scholars in the field of women's literature and feminist theory\", it has been described as the \"longest-running academic journal focusing exclusively on women's writing\". As part of the now-defunct Tulsa Center for the Study of Women's Literature, the journal was founded in 1982 by Germaine Greer while she was teaching at the University of", "psg_id": "14323736" }, { "title": "Death Sentence (2007 film)", "text": "series, it does not advocate vigilantism. Garfield further explained in an interview: \"I think that, except for its ludicrous violence toward the end, the \"Death Sentence\" movie does depict its character's decline and the stupidity of vengeful vigilantism,\" adding, \"As a story it made the point I wanted it to make.\" Death Sentence (2007 film) Death Sentence is a 2007 American vigilante action drama film loosely based on the 1975 novel of the same name by Brian Garfield. Directed by James Wan, the film stars Kevin Bacon as Nick Hume, a man who takes the law into his own hands", "psg_id": "9495362" }, { "title": "Turkish literature", "text": "and \"çöğür\"s\"\", which some of our poets dislike, thinking them crude. But just let those with the ability exert the effort on this road [of change], and what powerful personalities will soon be born!\" At the same time as this call—which reveals something of a burgeoning national consciousness—was being made, new literary genres were being introduced into Ottoman literature, primarily the novel and the short story. This trend began in 1861, with the translation into Ottoman Turkish of François Fénelon's 1699 novel \"Les aventures de Télémaque\", by Yusuf Kâmil Pasha, Grand Vizier to Sultan Abdülaziz. What is widely recognized as", "psg_id": "2927051" }, { "title": "Longest common subsequence problem", "text": "A does not match C. \"LCS\"(\"R\", \"C\") contains sequences (A) and (G); LCS(\"R\", \"C\") is (G), which is already contained in \"LCS\"(\"R\", \"C\"). The result is that \"LCS\"(\"R\", \"C\") also contains the two subsequences, (A) and (G). For \"LCS\"(\"R\", \"C\"), A matches A, which is appended to the upper left cell, giving (GA). For \"LCS\"(\"R\", \"C\"), A does not match T. Comparing the two sequences, (GA) and (G), the longest is (GA), so \"LCS\"(\"R\", \"C\") is (GA). For \"LCS\"(\"R\", \"C\"), C and A do not match, so \"LCS\"(\"R\", \"C\") gets the longest of the two sequences, (A). For \"LCS\"(\"R\", \"C\"),", "psg_id": "1788340" }, { "title": "Books in the Cthulhu Mythos", "text": "Latin, by Johann Negus. \"The Book of Iod\" was also the title of a short-story collection published by Chaosium in 1995, containing ten Cthulhu Mythos stories by Henry Kuttner, along with three related stories by Kuttner, Robert Bloch, Lin Carter, and Robert M. Price. The Celaeno Fragments is credited to August Derleth. In his novel \"The Trail of Cthulhu\", \"Celaeno\" refers to a distant planet that contains a huge library of alien literature. Professor Laban Shrewsbury and his companions traveled to Celaeno several times to escape Cthulhu's minions. Shrewsbury later wrote the Celaeno Fragments, a transcript of what he remembered", "psg_id": "5650408" } ]

[ "les miserables, by victor hugo, with 823 words" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "Geoglyphs of Chug-Chug", "text": "Geoglyphs of Chug-Chug The geoglyphs of Chug-Chug are a series of ancient geoglyphs located in the Atacama Desert in northern Chile, northeast of María Elena. The area includes 23 archaeological sites, preserving nearly 500 geoglyphs distributed along old caravan routes between the oasis of Calama and Quillagua, the base of an extinct pre-Hispanic town. The oldest of the geoglyphs date back to 1000 BC, while most originated between 900 and 1550 AD, supposedly by the Atacama and Tarapacá tribes that inhabited the surrounding areas. Similar to the Nazca Lines, the geoglyphs of Chug-Chug include human figures, zoomorphic designs of animals", "psg_id": "19093877" }, { "title": "Geoglyphs of Chug-Chug", "text": "such as birds and llamas and geometric figures like circles and rhombuses. The latter were probably used as signs for llama herders and traders to guide the caravans across the several trails. The site and its geoglyphs prove the existence of communication between the lagoon areas and the Pacific Coast, showcasing a variety of representation of men on rafts and harpooning fishes. Geoglyphs of Chug-Chug The geoglyphs of Chug-Chug are a series of ancient geoglyphs located in the Atacama Desert in northern Chile, northeast of María Elena. The area includes 23 archaeological sites, preserving nearly 500 geoglyphs distributed along old", "psg_id": "19093878" }, { "title": "Chug-a-Lug (Roger Miller song)", "text": "know / Chug-a-lug, chug-a-lug.\" Miller said that the song was based on a true story of a friend of his who \"could drink a beer in 3 seconds. Chug-a-Lug (Roger Miller song) \"Chug-a-Lug\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Roger Miller. The song reached number 9 on the US Billboard Hot 100 in 1964, becoming his second pop hit. The song is a humorous reminiscence of youthful encounters with homemade alcoholic beverages. The expression \"chug-a-lug\" refers to quickly downing a drink, and the lyrics describe the singer's reaction to the extra-strong liquor. Example: \"I swallered", "psg_id": "10605767" }, { "title": "Chug-a-Lug (Roger Miller song)", "text": "Chug-a-Lug (Roger Miller song) \"Chug-a-Lug\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Roger Miller. The song reached number 9 on the US Billboard Hot 100 in 1964, becoming his second pop hit. The song is a humorous reminiscence of youthful encounters with homemade alcoholic beverages. The expression \"chug-a-lug\" refers to quickly downing a drink, and the lyrics describe the singer's reaction to the extra-strong liquor. Example: \"I swallered it with a smile / (sound of swallowing) / I run ten mile! Chug-a-lug, chug-a-lug / Makes you want to holler, 'Hi-dee-ho!' / Burns your tummy, don't ya", "psg_id": "10605766" }, { "title": "Puff Puff (food)", "text": "[[cinnamon]], [[vanilla]] and [[nutmeg]] and for a fusion style of cooking puff-puffs served with a fruit dip such as [[strawberry]] or [[raspberry]]. Puff puff can be eaten plain, or with any other addition. For instance, Cameroonians enjoy puff puffs with beans, coffee, and other beverages for breakfast. [[Category:Nigerian cuisine]] [[Category:Doughnuts]] Puff Puff (food) Puff puff is a dough based snack that originated in West Africa. It is made in countries like Sierra Leone, Cameroon, Nigeria and Ghana. Like many other West African dishes, its origins are generally contested with multiple countries claiming to have devised the original and 'best' recipe.", "psg_id": "11869766" }, { "title": "Puff, Puff, Pass", "text": "Puff, Puff, Pass Puff, Puff, Pass is a 2006 comedy crime film, also known as Living High, directed by Mekhi Phifer. The film opens with an infomercial, given by Dick Dupre (a parody of Don Lapre) played by John C. McGinley, which Larry (Danny Masterson) and Rico (Ronnie Warner) are watching. Larry and Rico are two stoners who live in a one-room apartment, and after watching the entire infomercial, they decide to start a \"tiny classified ads\" business. This is a running gag throughout the film. Each time they explain their new \"business,\" someone asks, \"Ads for what?\", and they", "psg_id": "7806804" }, { "title": "Puff Puff (food)", "text": "Puff Puff (food) Puff puff is a dough based snack that originated in West Africa. It is made in countries like Sierra Leone, Cameroon, Nigeria and Ghana. Like many other West African dishes, its origins are generally contested with multiple countries claiming to have devised the original and 'best' recipe. Puff-puff as it is called in Sierra Leone, and in Anglophone (English) C Cameroon and in Nigeria. The name of this traditional snack varies throughout Africa. For instance, it is called bofrot in Ghana, mikate in Congo, Beinye in [[Francophone (French) Cameroonian cuisine|[[Cameroon]], or kala in [[Liberian cuisine|Liberia]].The prominence of", "psg_id": "11869764" }, { "title": "Chug-A-Lug (The Beach Boys song)", "text": "Chug-A-Lug (The Beach Boys song) \"Chug-A-Lug\" is a song written by Brian Wilson, Gary Usher and Mike Love for the American rock band The Beach Boys. It was released on their 1962 album \"Surfin' Safari\". \"Chug-A-Lug\" is in a standard verse-chorus form, which is the most common song structure in the Beach Boys' music. The lyrics of the song are about the members of the band hanging out at a root beer stand and drinking mugs of root beer while talking about girls, cars, and music. The song begins with a truncated statement of the hook, before leading directly into", "psg_id": "7638716" }, { "title": "Puff Puff (sexual term)", "text": "Ball\" anime adaptation. One reference of the act was also removed from the American release of the first \"Dragon Quest\" game. Puff Puff (sexual term) The term \"Puff-Puff\" comes from the Japanese onomatopoeia for a woman rubbing her breasts in someone's face; the term can also be used for a woman juggling her own breasts. The term was originally coined by manga artist Akira Toriyama and featured in Chapter 5 of his series \"Dragon Ball\", published in \"Weekly Shōnen Jump\" on January 15, 1985. Puff-Puff is one of the special acts available in the \"Dragon Quest\" series of video games,", "psg_id": "15574044" }, { "title": "Puff Puff (sexual term)", "text": "Puff Puff (sexual term) The term \"Puff-Puff\" comes from the Japanese onomatopoeia for a woman rubbing her breasts in someone's face; the term can also be used for a woman juggling her own breasts. The term was originally coined by manga artist Akira Toriyama and featured in Chapter 5 of his series \"Dragon Ball\", published in \"Weekly Shōnen Jump\" on January 15, 1985. Puff-Puff is one of the special acts available in the \"Dragon Quest\" series of video games, for which Toriyama is the character designer. References to the act were removed from the American television broadcast of the \"Dragon", "psg_id": "15574043" }, { "title": "Puff, Puff, Pass", "text": "on rent, when Larry and Rico appear on the TV telling of their new fortunes. The new tenants hail them as brilliant, yelling \"Nicaragua!\" victoriously. In complete disbelief, Lance decides to hit their joint. Puff, Puff, Pass Puff, Puff, Pass is a 2006 comedy crime film, also known as Living High, directed by Mekhi Phifer. The film opens with an infomercial, given by Dick Dupre (a parody of Don Lapre) played by John C. McGinley, which Larry (Danny Masterson) and Rico (Ronnie Warner) are watching. Larry and Rico are two stoners who live in a one-room apartment, and after watching", "psg_id": "7806809" }, { "title": "Puff pastry", "text": "Spanish recipe book \"Libro del arte de cozina\" (\"Book on the art of cooking\") written by Domingo Hernández de Maceras and published in 1607. Maceras, the head cook in one of the colleges of the University of Salamanca, already distinguished between filled puff pastry recipes and puff pastry tarts, and even mentions leavened preparations. Thus, puff pastry appears to have had widespread use in Spain by the beginning of the 17th century. The first French recipe of puff pastry was published in François Pierre La Varenne's \"Pastissier françois\" in 1653. The production of puff pastry dough can be time-consuming, because", "psg_id": "577307" }, { "title": "Chug-A-Lug (The Beach Boys song)", "text": "by Nik Venet, though many of the participants claim that Brian Wilson was just as responsible for the production as Venet. Chug-A-Lug (The Beach Boys song) \"Chug-A-Lug\" is a song written by Brian Wilson, Gary Usher and Mike Love for the American rock band The Beach Boys. It was released on their 1962 album \"Surfin' Safari\". \"Chug-A-Lug\" is in a standard verse-chorus form, which is the most common song structure in the Beach Boys' music. The lyrics of the song are about the members of the band hanging out at a root beer stand and drinking mugs of root beer", "psg_id": "7638718" }, { "title": "Puff Puff (food)", "text": "this delicacy stretches even to the Eastern and Southern parts of the motherland, where it is mostly known as [[mandazi]]. Puff-puffs are made of dough containing [[flour]], [[yeast]], [[sugar]], [[butter]], [[salt]], [[water]] and [[egg (food)|eggs]] (which are optional), and deep fried in [[vegetable oil]] to an irresistible golden brown color. Variations can be made in the recipe by using [[baking powder]] in place of [[yeast]] but [[yeast]] is more common. After frying, puff puffs can be rolled in sugar, to one's liking. Furthermore, like the French [[beignet]] and the Italian [[zeppole]], puff-puffs can be rolled in any spices/flavoring such as", "psg_id": "11869765" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "as Mrs. Puff on \"The Best Day Ever\" album, titled \"Mrs. Puff's Boating School Ad\". It was released on September 12, 2006, by Nick Records. , who voices Mrs. Puff in the German dub of \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", recorded a single as her character titled \"Hinterher! (feat. Mrs. Puff)\". The song is a parody of Icona Pop's \"I Love It\" and was released in 2014 by Sony Music Entertainment. Mrs. Puff is mentioned in the book \"Shingaling\", a 2015 sequel to \"Wonder\". Mrs. Puff plays a small role in the 2004 film \"The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie\" and its . Her lack", "psg_id": "1864984" }, { "title": "Curry puff", "text": "Indian bakeries. Several variations of it are available based on its content, including egg puff, potato puff, chicken puff, veggie puff and Paneer puff. Curry puffs are enjoyed throughout Brunei, Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand, and India. It also shares many similarities with the empanada, a popular pastry in Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking countries. In Indonesia, a curry puff is known as a \"pastel\", although it does not necessarily contain any curry powder. Pastels are derived from the Portuguese influence in Indonesia. It refers to a pie of crust made from thin pastry, filled with meat (usually chicken) mixed with vegetables (chopped", "psg_id": "6758618" }, { "title": "Puff pastry", "text": "margarine formulated for high plasticity (the ability to spread very thin without breaking apart) is used for industrial production of puff pastry. Since the process of making puff pastry is generally laborious and time-intensive, faster recipes are fairly common: known as \"blitz\", \"rough puff\", or \"flaky pastry\". Many of these recipes combine the butter into the \"\" rather than adding it in the folding process and are thus similar to a folded short crust. Puff pastry can also be leavened with baker's yeast to create croissants, Danish pastry, Spanish/Portuguese milhoja, or empanadilla; though such preparations are not universally considered puff", "psg_id": "577310" }, { "title": "Mono Puff", "text": "Mono Puff Mono Puff is a New York City-based band and a side project of John Flansburgh, one of the founding members of They Might Be Giants. The main band consisted of Flansburgh, the vocalist, guitarist, keyboardist, and songwriter; bassist Hal Cragin; and drummer Steve Calhoon of Skeleton Key, Enon and Pretendo. Various guest musicians supplemented the trio, notably Mark Feldman, Yuval Gabay (of Soul Coughing), Ghost Krabb, Mary Birdsong (as \"Sugar Puff\"), Elina Löwensohn, Flansburgh's wife Robin Goldwasser (as \"Sister Puff\"), Kate Flannery (as \"Lady Puff\"), Ammonia D, Trini Lopez, Jay Sherman-Godfrey, Jim O'Connor, Phil Hernandez, Frank London, Eric", "psg_id": "2605585" }, { "title": "Puff Adder (comics)", "text": "upwards of approximately . In \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" #29 Charlie-27 states that Puff Adder can increase his mass to over five tons, the limit of what Charlie-27 can lift on Earth. Puff Adder can only remain fully inflated for approximately fifteen minutes at a time. Puff Adder also possesses a slight degree of superhuman strength and stamina. Fraley is a competent hand-to-hand fighter, with extensive experience in street-fighting techniques. He is experienced in the piloting of certain aircraft. The cowl of Puff Adder's costume contains a pressurized container of noxious gas which can be released from his mouth area.", "psg_id": "6050576" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "she was created late in production, her design incorporates elements of the earlier characters' appearances, such as the same type of skirt as Pearl and the same rounded teeth as Squidward. The episode \"Doing Time\" was one of the first to be written specifically from Mrs. Puff's point of view; another early example was season two's \"No Free Rides.\" In his 2013 book \"The SpongeBob SquarePants Experience\", animation historian Jerry Beck argued that the former was what \"elevated Mrs. Puff to star status\". Mrs. Puff is voiced by American actress Mary Jo Catlett, who is known for her live-action roles", "psg_id": "1864974" }, { "title": "Curry puff", "text": "Curry puff Curry puff (; ; , , ) is a snack of Indian origin. It is a small pie consisting of curry with chicken and potatoes in a deep-fried or baked pastry shell. The curry is quite thick to prevent it from oozing out of the snack. A common snack in Malaysia and Singapore, the curry puff is one of several \"puff\" type pastries with different fillings, though now it is by far the most common. Other common varieties include eggs, sardines and onions or sweet fillings such as yam. Curry puffs are a very popular snack item in", "psg_id": "6758617" }, { "title": "Puff Dragon", "text": "to slow things down, Good created Puff Dragon. The idea was to create relaxing music for comfortable environments - fusing fat beats with dusty, loungy atmospheres, and natural tribal and ethnic textures. The first full length Puff Dragon album - \"Sazanami\" - was released on Dakini Records in November 2005. Puff Dragon Puff Dragon is a downtempo and ambient music project by Steve Good. Originally from Wales, Steve moved to Japan in 1995, where he currently lives. Steve's other projects include Double Dragon (psychedelic progressive trance music), as well as two full-length albums: Continuum on London's Phantasm Records (2000), Transparent", "psg_id": "6559227" }, { "title": "Puff pastry", "text": "pastries. Puff pastry differs from phyllo (filo) pastry, though puff pastry can be substituted for phyllo in some applications. Phyllo dough is made with flour, water, and fat and is stretched to size rather than rolled. When preparing phyllo dough, a small amount of oil or melted fat (usually butter) is brushed on one layer of dough and is topped with another layer, a process repeated as often as desired. When the phyllo bakes it becomes crispy but, since it contains somewhat less water, does not expand to the same degree as puff pastry. Puff pastry also differs from Austrian", "psg_id": "577311" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "Mrs. Puff should call her insurance agent if users channel their \"inner SpongeBob while remotely driving the thing\". In a satirical 2011 article, writers at \"The Washington Post\" pretended to interview SpongeBob about his trouble graduating from Mrs. Puff's boating school. Mrs. Puff Mrs. Puff is a fictional character in the animated television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\" and both films based on the franchise. She is voiced by actress Mary Jo Catlett and debuted in the season one episode \"Boating School\" on August 7, 1999. Mrs. Puff was created and designed by marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg. He developed the", "psg_id": "1864987" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "inspired by \"SpongeBob\", called Mrs. Puff his \"absolute favorite\" character in an interview with \"Women's Wear Daily\". In 2004, \"New York Times\" chief film critic A. O. Scott named Mrs. Puff as one of his favorite characters on \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", along with Squidward Tentacles and Sandy Cheeks. Mrs. Puff was ranked second on \"Chilango\"s list of favorite cartoon teachers. KSL-TV listed Mrs. Puff in their countdown of \"13 teachers from pop culture you can't help but love\". Andrew Whalen of IBT Media called Mrs. Puff's role in the \"Doing Time\" episode \"a series highlight\". The \"Pittsburgh Post-Gazette\" reported in 2002", "psg_id": "1864976" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "Puff once had to move to a new town and start a new school with a new name. Mrs. Puff was married to another blowfish named Mr. Puff in the past, but he was captured by humans and turned into a novelty lamp. Since then, she and Mr. Krabs have pursued a romantic relationship and gone on many dates together. As of the show's tenth season, Mrs. Puff and Mr. Krabs have been dating for sixteen years. Krabs' love for her is so strong that it temporarily transcends his greed for money; she is one of only two characters, the", "psg_id": "1864970" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "Mrs. Puff Mrs. Puff is a fictional character in the animated television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\" and both films based on the franchise. She is voiced by actress Mary Jo Catlett and debuted in the season one episode \"Boating School\" on August 7, 1999. Mrs. Puff was created and designed by marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg. He developed the character in response to a request from Nickelodeon that the show star a schoolteacher. Hillenburg did not want to write SpongeBob SquarePants as a school-age child, so Mrs. Puff was introduced as his driving instructor rather than an elementary school educator.", "psg_id": "1864964" }, { "title": "Curry puff", "text": "hand-made puffs. In Singapore, Old Chang Kee has been selling curry puffs for over 60 years and now has outlets all over Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Australia and UK. Other well-known brands include 1A Crispy Puff and Sim Sun Pastries. Polar Puffs and Cakes introduced a version of the curry puff that uses Western puff pastry, which has a different taste and shape. In Thailand, a curry puff is known as a \"Karipap\" (กะหรี่ปั๊บ). Assumed to have been adapted from Portuguese cuisine \"pastel\", it arrived in Thailand since the Ayutthaya period in the reign of King Narai (1633–1688) by Portuguese-Japanese-Bengali lady", "psg_id": "6758624" }, { "title": "Gerhard Puff", "text": "and he was executed on August 12, 1954, at Sing Sing Prison, Ossining, in the electric chair and declared dead at 11:08 p.m. Puff was one of the first people New York State Electrician Dow Hover was hired to execute. The execution was the fifth federal execution since President Dwight D. Eisenhower took office on January 20, 1953. Gerhard Puff Gerhard Arthur Puff (c. 1914 – August 21, 1954) was a German-American gangster executed by the federal authorities in New York for killing a federal agent. A native of Dresden, the 13-year-old Puff, along with his mother and five-year-old brother", "psg_id": "11731315" }, { "title": "Puff Adder (comics)", "text": "invasion of the group. Puff Adder and the Viper's agents then betrayed Sidewinder, and encountered Captain America again. With Coachwhip and Rock Python, Puff Adder was sent to steal the Falcon's uniform in order to regain admission into the Serpent Society, and he battled Battle Star and the Falcon. Alongside Anaconda, Puff Adder served as bailiff at the Serpent Society's trial of Diamondback. With Anaconda and Rock Python, Puff Adder was sent to Diamondback's apartment to apprehend her. He battled Captain America and seemingly overpowered him. Puff Adder crash-landed a Serpent Saucer on Diamondback's apartment. He abducted Diamondback, Asp, and", "psg_id": "6050571" }, { "title": "Puff-throated bulbul", "text": "located in the understorey. Puff-throated bulbul The puff-throated bulbul (\"Alophoixus pallidus\") is a species of songbird in the bulbul family, Pycnonotidae. It is found in Southeast Asia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. The puff-throated bulbul was originally described in the genus \"Criniger\" until moved to the genus \"Alophoixus\" in 2009. Alternate names for the puff-throated bulbul include the olivaceous bearded-bulbul, olivaceous bulbul and white-throated bulbul. The latter name should not be confused with the species of the same name, \"Alophoixus flaveolus\". Seven subspecies are recognized: The puff-throated bulbul is a large (23 cm long) bulbul", "psg_id": "10630453" }, { "title": "Puff-throated bulbul", "text": "Puff-throated bulbul The puff-throated bulbul (\"Alophoixus pallidus\") is a species of songbird in the bulbul family, Pycnonotidae. It is found in Southeast Asia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. The puff-throated bulbul was originally described in the genus \"Criniger\" until moved to the genus \"Alophoixus\" in 2009. Alternate names for the puff-throated bulbul include the olivaceous bearded-bulbul, olivaceous bulbul and white-throated bulbul. The latter name should not be confused with the species of the same name, \"Alophoixus flaveolus\". Seven subspecies are recognized: The puff-throated bulbul is a large (23 cm long) bulbul with olive upperparts, yellow", "psg_id": "10630451" }, { "title": "Sip-and-puff", "text": "specific sips and puffs that have been saved into the SNP device. Typical applications of Sip-and-Puff devices are for control of a motorized wheelchair. Control typically consists of four different inputs from the user. An initial hard puff will enable the wheelchair to move forward, while a hard sip will stop the wheelchair. Conversely, an initial hard sip will enable the wheelchair to move backward, while a hard puff will stop the wheelchair. A continuous soft sip or soft puff will enable the wheelchair to move left or right respectively depending on how long the user blows into the tube,", "psg_id": "9479616" }, { "title": "Puff Adder (comics)", "text": "Hope Summers after she copies his powers and knocks him out with a single blow. As part of the All-New, All-Different Marvel branding, Puff Adder appears as a member of Viper's Serpent Society under its new name of Serpent Solutions. Puff Adder appears in the 2017 \"Secret Empire\" storyline, Puff Adder was with Serpent Solutions at the time when they are recruited by Baron Helmut Zemo to join his Army of Evil. Puff Adder has the mutant ability to cause the epidermis of his entire body to engorge with blood and thus swell his body to a more intimidating size,", "psg_id": "6050575" }, { "title": "Puff Adder (comics)", "text": "Gordon \"Gordo\" Fraley was born in Atlanta, Georgia. Large and strong but not very bright, Puff Adder is a mutant with the ability to inflate, or \"puff,\" his body mass, enhancing his strength greatly, and making him a dangerous adversary for superheroes. As a member of the fourth Serpent Squad, Puff Adder attempted to rob a Las Vegas casino, and battled Captain America, the Falcon, Nomad, and D-Man. With the Serpent Squad, he was freed from jail by Sidewinder. Puff Adder was inducted into the second incarnation of the Serpent Society as a double agent of the Viper during her", "psg_id": "6050570" }, { "title": "Curry puff", "text": "as \"epok-epok\" and \"teh-teh\" which is smaller than the curry puff. The curry puffs from Indian bakeries differ from \"epok-epok\" in the use of 'layered' pastry that creates a flaky crust. Other varieties of the epok epok are filled with a half boiled egg instead of chicken. Another alternative is tinned sardines.There are also vegetarian curry puffs that are in fact not spicy and made from shredded radish, tofu, potatoes and grated carrots. They are often eaten with sweet chili sauce. There is also relatively large and nice looking version of curry puff called shell curry puff sold in shopping", "psg_id": "6758620" }, { "title": "Puff pastry", "text": "strudel dough, or Strudelteig, which more closely resembles phyllo. Puff pastry Puff pastry, also known as , is a flaky light pastry made from a laminated dough composed of dough (') and butter or other solid fat ('). The butter is put inside the dough (or vice versa), making a \"\" which is repeatedly folded and rolled out before baking. The gaps that form between the layers left by the fat melting are pushed (leavened) by the water turning into steam during the baking process. Puff pastry seems to be related to the Middle Eastern phyllo, and is used in", "psg_id": "577312" }, { "title": "Puff pastry", "text": "and 729 (i.e. 3) layers for \"pâte feuilletée fine\" (in Volume II of her \"Mastering the Art of French Cooking\" textbook). Commercially made puff pastry is available in grocery stores. Common types of fat used include butter, vegetable shortenings, and lard. Butter is the most common type used because it provides a richer taste and superior mouthfeel. Shortenings and lard have a higher melting point therefore puff pastry made with either will rise more than pastry made with butter, if made correctly. Puff pastry made in this manner will however often have a waxy mouthfeel and more bland flavor. Specialized", "psg_id": "577309" }, { "title": "Puff pastry", "text": "Puff pastry Puff pastry, also known as , is a flaky light pastry made from a laminated dough composed of dough (') and butter or other solid fat ('). The butter is put inside the dough (or vice versa), making a \"\" which is repeatedly folded and rolled out before baking. The gaps that form between the layers left by the fat melting are pushed (leavened) by the water turning into steam during the baking process. Puff pastry seems to be related to the Middle Eastern phyllo, and is used in a similar manner to create layered pastries. While traditionally", "psg_id": "577305" }, { "title": "Puff Johnson", "text": "Puff Johnson Ewanya \"Puff\" Johnson (December 10, 1972 — June 24, 2013) was an American R&B and Contemporary Christian singer-songwriter. Ewanya Johnson was born in Detroit, Michigan and raised in Los Angeles, California. She emerged on the music scene in 1996 with her first single, \"Forever More\", produced by Narada Michael Walden and written by Walden, Puff Johnson and S.J. Dakota. It achieved its biggest success in New Zealand where it reached No. 5. Another single, \"Over and Over\", also from 1996, was a hit in Europe and Australia reaching the Top 40 in both continents. It appeared on the", "psg_id": "5336340" }, { "title": "Pizza puff", "text": "hot dog stands in the Chicago area serve mass-produced pizza puffs that they purchase from the Iltaco company. The frozen pizza puffs are deep-fried before serving. The dough wrapper of these pizza puffs is similar to a flour tortilla. Iltaco was founded in 1927 and was originally called the Illinois Tamale Company. It has been suggested that Iltaco invented the pizza puff. Iltaco pizza puffs are also sold in the frozen food section of some local area grocery stores. Arco Frozen Foods is another company that mass-produced pizza puffs, and introduced a retail pizza puff circa 1968. Pizza puff A", "psg_id": "4410116" }, { "title": "Pizza puff", "text": "Pizza puff A pizza puff is a deep-fried dough pocket filled with cheese, tomato sauce, and other pizza ingredients such as sausage or pepperoni. Indigenous to Chicago, pizza puffs can be found at some casual dining restaurants there. A pizza puff is similar to a panzerotto. It is also somewhat like a calzone, but calzones are baked instead of fried, and do not always include pizza sauce. Some Italian restaurants and casual dining establishments make their own pizza puffs from scratch. These pizza puffs feature a pizza dough wrapper, and tend to be somewhat larger than the pre-made ones. Some", "psg_id": "4410115" }, { "title": "Mono Puff", "text": "Schermerhorn, and Mike Viola. Artwork for the band's albums and singles was done by Flansburgh. Currently, Mono Puff is on hiatus due to the relocation of some of the core members, though Flansburgh has expressed interest in pursuing further recordings. Mono Puff Mono Puff is a New York City-based band and a side project of John Flansburgh, one of the founding members of They Might Be Giants. The main band consisted of Flansburgh, the vocalist, guitarist, keyboardist, and songwriter; bassist Hal Cragin; and drummer Steve Calhoon of Skeleton Key, Enon and Pretendo. Various guest musicians supplemented the trio, notably Mark", "psg_id": "2605586" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "includes additional scenes starring Mrs. Puff and Squidward that were not in the motion picture. Mrs. Puff appears in the 2009 stage adaptation of \"The Sponge Who Could Fly\", which debuted at the Liverpool Empire Theatre. The 2016 musical based on the series stars Abby C. Smith as Mrs. Puff. SpongeBob's inability to pass Mrs. Puff's course has been referenced in popular culture. In 2011, ice hockey player Taylor Hall failed his driving test and likened it to SpongeBob's situation at Mrs. Puff's school. The writers of Engadget compared a remote-controlled, underwater camera to the boats in \"SpongeBob\", remarking that", "psg_id": "1864986" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "of screen time in both movies was criticized. Jessica Walsh of the \"Reading Eagle\" felt that the first film was \"missing something, since key characters, such as Sandy the Squirrel and Mrs. Puff, make only cameo appearances\". Sandie Chen of Common Sense Media wrote that the decision to relegate characters like Mrs. Puff to small roles \"won't go over well with some fans\". About.com's Nancy Basille considered this the first movie's biggest flaw and asked, \"why didn't they use more of Squidward, Mr. Krabs, Gary, Mrs. Puff and all our other favorite secondary characters?\" The novelization of the 2004 movie", "psg_id": "1864985" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "set based on Mrs. Puff's school was released. \"SpongeBob's Boating Bash\", a 2010 racing video game, centers on Mrs. Puff and takes place at the boating school. Mrs. Puff is a playable character in the Wii version, and acts as a guide for the player in the Nintendo DS game. Theme parks and events have featured Mrs. Puff, often as a costumed character. She was included on a boating school float as part of Sea World Australia's SpongeBob ParadePants parade, which opened in December 2011. She appeared at Universal Studios Hollywood's \"SpongeBob Fan Shellabration\" in 2013, and at the 2015", "psg_id": "1864982" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "and girlfriend of Mr. Krabs. The character has received a positive critical reception and has become well known in popular culture for her distinctive voice and temperamental personality. Catlett received an Annie Award nomination in 2001 for her voice-over work as Mrs. Puff along with Tom Kenny as the title character, making them the first \"SpongeBob\" cast members to be nominated for an award. Mrs. Puff is featured regularly in a variety of merchandise, such as plush toys and video games, and has appeared at theme parks and in Toyota commercials. Mrs. Puff is an anthropomorphic blowfish who owns the", "psg_id": "1864966" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "Mrs. Puff is SpongeBob's paranoid driving teacher and the owner of the town boating school, which is similar to a driver's education facility. She would like nothing more than to pass SpongeBob, as he is her most dedicated and hard-working student, but he routinely panics when he tries to drive a boat and fails every driving test he takes. His failures often result in crashes that lead to mass destruction and endanger Mrs. Puff. While she tries her best to be friendly and patient with her students, Mrs. Puff finds SpongeBob's unintentional recklessness exasperating. She is the long-standing love interest", "psg_id": "1864965" }, { "title": "Puff Kuo", "text": "the entertainment industry and was able to provide for her sister. Kuo is a cat lover who owns 3 cats. One of whom she rescued on a busy highway and later adopted. Puff Kuo Puff Kuo () is a Taiwanese actress, singer, model, and the youngest member of Taiwanese girl group Dream Girls. In 2008, Kuo was scouted by talent agents and in 2010, she joined girl group Dream Girls. In 2011, Dream Girls released their debut EP and in the same year, Kuo appeared in her debut television series \"Inborn Pair\". Puff Kuo was born on June 30, 1988", "psg_id": "17964165" }, { "title": "Puff Kuo", "text": "Puff Kuo Puff Kuo () is a Taiwanese actress, singer, model, and the youngest member of Taiwanese girl group Dream Girls. In 2008, Kuo was scouted by talent agents and in 2010, she joined girl group Dream Girls. In 2011, Dream Girls released their debut EP and in the same year, Kuo appeared in her debut television series \"Inborn Pair\". Puff Kuo was born on June 30, 1988 in Gongliao District, New Taipei City, Taiwan. Her mother died from breast cancer when she was 9, leaving her and her younger sister to be cared for by relatives while her father", "psg_id": "17964158" }, { "title": "Gerhard Puff", "text": "Agents outside the hotel called on Puff to surrender but he responded with bullets. Puff was shot and collapsed on the street. He was taken to a hospital for treatment, then to the prison ward at Bellevue. Brock was treated by a doctor on the scene, then rushed to a hospital where he was pronounced dead shortly after arrival. On May 15, 1953, in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, Gerhard Arthur Puff was found guilty of murder in the first degree and sentenced to death. Puff's attorney appealed the conviction but to no avail", "psg_id": "11731314" }, { "title": "Puff model", "text": "early 1990s. Puff model The Puff model is a volcanic ash tracking model developed at the University of Alaska Fairbanks. It requires windfield data on a geographic grid covering the area over which ash may be dispersed. Representative ash particles are initiated at the volcano's location and then allowed to advect, diffuse, and settle within the atmosphere. The location of the particles at any time after the eruption can be viewed using the post-processing software included with the model. Output data is in netCDF format and can also be viewed with a variety of software. Puff was initially conceived and", "psg_id": "11537265" }, { "title": "Puff model", "text": "of the multiple eruption capability became evident during the 13 January 2006 eruption of Augustine Volcano where the movement of six volcanic clouds across the Gulf of Alaska were tracked simultaneously. Starting in 2006, the Arctic Region Supercomputing Center (ARSC) provided support for Puff through a Post Doctorate position occupied by Dr. Peter Webley. Puff is now in use at AVO, Anchorage Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC), AFWA, and other national agencies worldwide as well as at other universities. Professor Ken Dean has been the principal scientist leading the development of Puff since Professor Tanaka returned to Japan in the", "psg_id": "11537264" }, { "title": "Puff model", "text": "Prof. H. Tanaka as a novel method for simulating ash cloud trajectories during the eruption of Mt. Redoubt, 1989. Dr. Craig Searcy rewrote and modified the Puff code in C++, and created the initial GUI so the program could be used operationally for volcano monitoring in the early and mid-1990s. His version of the program is running at the National Weather Service (NWS), Anchorage, Alaska, although updated versions of Puff are also available at the NWS. The Alaska Volcano Observatory (AVO) provided support for Puff through a post doctorate position (Drs. Mark Servilla and Jon Dehn) during the late 1990s", "psg_id": "11537262" }, { "title": "Puff model", "text": "Puff model The Puff model is a volcanic ash tracking model developed at the University of Alaska Fairbanks. It requires windfield data on a geographic grid covering the area over which ash may be dispersed. Representative ash particles are initiated at the volcano's location and then allowed to advect, diffuse, and settle within the atmosphere. The location of the particles at any time after the eruption can be viewed using the post-processing software included with the model. Output data is in netCDF format and can also be viewed with a variety of software. Puff was initially conceived and developed by", "psg_id": "11537261" }, { "title": "Powder puff", "text": "material factors. Powder puffs have been used as a stereotype image for soft, careless femininity, as seen, e.g., in the term \"powderpuff sports\", including collegiate sorority flag football leagues. The name of the Powerpuff Girls is a pun on \"powder puff\". American inventor Ellene Alice Bailey (1853-1897) patented several versions of powder puffs and has been described as \"America’s powder puff pioneer\". Powder puff Powder puffs are pieces of soft material used for the application of face powder. They may be shaped as balls or pads. Historically, powder puffs have been made of very fine down feathers, cotton, fine fleece,", "psg_id": "10882286" }, { "title": "Sip-and-puff", "text": "straw or \"wand\". The mouth-controlled input provide users a simple and effective way to control mouse movement. Movement and operation of this joystick is similar to that of a mouth stick. Mouse button clicking is accomplished with the help of sips or puffs function of the joystick. A sip-and-puff input device combined with computer accessibility software means many keyboard-accessible programs can be used with this device. Sip-and-puff Sip-and-puff or sip 'n' puff (SNP) is assistive technology used to send signals to a device using air pressure by \"sipping\" (inhaling) or \"puffing\" (exhaling) on a straw, tube or \"wand.\" It is", "psg_id": "9479617" }, { "title": "PUFF-PLUME", "text": "PUFF-PLUME PUFF-PLUME is a model used to help predict how air pollution disperses in the atmosphere. It is a Gaussian atmospheric transport chemical/radionuclide dispersion model that includes wet and dry deposition, real-time input of meteorological observations and forecasts, dose estimates from inhalation and gamma shine (i.e., radiation), and puff or continuous plume dispersion modes. It was first developed by the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) in the 1970s. It is the primary model for emergency response use for atmospheric releases at the Savannah River Site of the United States Department of Energy. It is one of a suite of codes", "psg_id": "8146896" }, { "title": "Curry puff", "text": "hand-made or mass-produced machine-made puffs. Both variations are popular in Singapore, although some might argue that the former is typically more delicious. Other puff snacks modelled on the curry puff concept have also been introduced. For example, 1A Crispy Puff also sells puffs with yam, durian, corn, red bean, nata de coco, grass jelly, bird's nest and even custard fillings. Besides the more \"exotic\" fillings mentioned, there are also more conventional flavours which are quite popular with the locals. These puffs are readily available in Singapore, which include sardine, black-pepper chicken and tuna fillings. For example, Pie Connection sells these", "psg_id": "6758623" }, { "title": "Gerhard Puff", "text": "Gerhard Puff Gerhard Arthur Puff (c. 1914 – August 21, 1954) was a German-American gangster executed by the federal authorities in New York for killing a federal agent. A native of Dresden, the 13-year-old Puff, along with his mother and five-year-old brother arrived on June 6, 1927, at Ellis Island on board from Bremen. The family moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin where he became a naturalized citizen in 1934, but by 1940, he was an inmate in the Wisconsin State Prison in Waupun, Wisconsin. In 1952, he traveled from Kansas City to Manhattan with his 17-year-old wife, Annie Laurie. By this", "psg_id": "11731312" }, { "title": "Forever (Puff Daddy album)", "text": "(RIAA), for selling 1,000,000 copies. To date, the album has sold 1.4 million copies worldwide. Forever (Puff Daddy album) Forever is the second studio album of American hip hop recording artist Puff Daddy released on August 24, 1999 by Bad Boy Records. The album rose to No. 2 on the Billboard 200 album chart. \"Forever\" has also been certified platinum in the US by the RIAA. This was the first Puff Daddy album released under just the name \"Puff Daddy\" as his debut album was released under \"Puff Daddy & the Bad Boy Family\". \"Forever\" received generally favorable to mixed", "psg_id": "6862812" }, { "title": "Forever (Puff Daddy album)", "text": "Forever (Puff Daddy album) Forever is the second studio album of American hip hop recording artist Puff Daddy released on August 24, 1999 by Bad Boy Records. The album rose to No. 2 on the Billboard 200 album chart. \"Forever\" has also been certified platinum in the US by the RIAA. This was the first Puff Daddy album released under just the name \"Puff Daddy\" as his debut album was released under \"Puff Daddy & the Bad Boy Family\". \"Forever\" received generally favorable to mixed reviews from most music critics, directed at the heavy use of sampling in Combs' work,", "psg_id": "6862808" }, { "title": "Puff, the Magic Dragon", "text": "Musk, founder of SpaceX, said his Dragon spacecraft was named after \"Puff the Magic Dragon\". The Orlando Magic mascot is named \"Stuff the Magic Dragon\". Puff, the Magic Dragon \"Puff, the Magic Dragon\" (or \"Puff\") is a song written by Leonard Lipton and Peter Yarrow, and made popular by Yarrow's group Peter, Paul and Mary in a 1962 recording released in January 1963. Lipton wrote a poem in 1959; Yarrow found it and wrote the lyrics based on the poem. After the song was released, Yarrow searched for Lipton and gave him half-credit for the song. The lyrics for \"Puff,", "psg_id": "1383493" }, { "title": "Powder Puff Derby (1947)", "text": "Powder Puff Derby (1947) The Powder Puff Derby was the name given to an annual transcontinental air race for women pilots inaugurated in 1947. For the next two years it was named the \"Jacqueline Cochran All-Woman Transcontinental Air Race\" (AWTAR). It was dubbed the \"\"Powder Puff Derby\"\" in reference to the 1929 Women's Air Derby by humorist and aviation advocate Will Rogers. In 1977, rising costs, insurance premiums, and diminished corporate sponsorship saw the competition come to an end after thirty years. After the commemorative final flight, the Air Race Classic continued the tradition for women pilots. The Powder Puff", "psg_id": "5002725" }, { "title": "Puff, the Magic Dragon", "text": "to the jury (the Opera House audience) and said if they will sing along with the song, it would be acquitted. The audience joined in with Stookey, and at the end of their sing-along, the judge declared: \"case dismissed.\" A 1978 animated television special, \"Puff the Magic Dragon\", adapted the song. It was followed by two sequels, \"Puff the Magic Dragon in the Land of the Living Lies\" and \"Puff and the Incredible Mr. Nobody\". In all three films Burgess Meredith voiced Puff. In December 2016, it was announced that Fox Animation will produce a live-action/animation film based on the", "psg_id": "1383488" }, { "title": "Puff, the Magic Dragon", "text": "Puff, the Magic Dragon \"Puff, the Magic Dragon\" (or \"Puff\") is a song written by Leonard Lipton and Peter Yarrow, and made popular by Yarrow's group Peter, Paul and Mary in a 1962 recording released in January 1963. Lipton wrote a poem in 1959; Yarrow found it and wrote the lyrics based on the poem. After the song was released, Yarrow searched for Lipton and gave him half-credit for the song. The lyrics for \"Puff, the Magic Dragon\" are based on a 1959 poem by Leonard Lipton, then a 19-year-old Cornell University student. Lipton was inspired by an Ogden Nash", "psg_id": "1383482" }, { "title": "Puff the Magic Dragon (film)", "text": "being a pirate. Jackie prompts him to make this change, and Very Long expresses his gratitude to Jackie and Puff. They continue their journey until they reach the starless sky, where jealous clouds block out the brightness of the stars. One of the stars falls, and Puff instructs Jackie to take the small star to the sky with the boat, which Puff gives butterfly wings. In order for the ship to fly, Puff has to get out of the boat, leaving Jackie alone to face his fears. Jackie then returns the star to the sky, brightening the sky. Puff rewards", "psg_id": "11643635" }, { "title": "Puff Adder (comics)", "text": "It is activated by a specific motion made with his jaw muscles. His race varies from artist to artist. In his first appearance, he was depicted as Caucasian, but a few issues later, he is depicted as African American. Puff Adder (comics) Puff Adder (Gordon Fraley) is fictional character, a mutant supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. He made his debut in \"Captain America\" #337 (January 1988), created by writer Mark Gruenwald and artist Tom Morgan. The character is depicted primarily as a member of the Serpent Society. Fraley made his debut as Puff Adder as", "psg_id": "6050577" }, { "title": "Puff Adder (comics)", "text": "Black Mamba. Rock Python and Puff Adder were thrown from the Serpent Saucer by MODAM, and Puff Adder was injured in the fall. He was interrogated by Captain America and Paladin about the abduction of Diamondback and her friends. As a member of the Serpent Society, he developed a romantic relationship with Anaconda. He also served briefly with Doctor Octopus' Masters of Evil. He participated in the attempted takeover of the Avengers Mansion while the other heroes were distracted by the events of the Infinity War. There, the team encounters the Guardians of the Galaxy. Puff Adder is given permission", "psg_id": "6050572" }, { "title": "Puff Adder (comics)", "text": "Puff Adder (comics) Puff Adder (Gordon Fraley) is fictional character, a mutant supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. He made his debut in \"Captain America\" #337 (January 1988), created by writer Mark Gruenwald and artist Tom Morgan. The character is depicted primarily as a member of the Serpent Society. Fraley made his debut as Puff Adder as part of the fourth version of the Serpent Squad alongside Copperhead, Fer-de-Lance and Black Racer, robbing a casino in Las Vegas. The heist was a ploy to gain acceptance into the Serpent Society by Society leader Sidewinder. Once part", "psg_id": "6050568" }, { "title": "Puff-throated babbler", "text": "Puff-throated babbler The puff-throated babbler or spotted babbler (\"Pellorneum ruficeps\") is a species of passerine bird found in Asia. They are found in scrub and moist forest mainly in hilly regions. They forage in small groups on the forest floor, turning around leaf litter to find their prey and usually staying low in the undergrowth where they can be hard to spot. They however have loud and distinct calls, including a morning song, contact and alarm calls. It is the type species of the genus \"Pellorneum\" which may however currently include multiple lineages. Puff-throated babblers are brown above, and white", "psg_id": "2612991" }, { "title": "Sip-and-puff", "text": "Sip-and-puff Sip-and-puff or sip 'n' puff (SNP) is assistive technology used to send signals to a device using air pressure by \"sipping\" (inhaling) or \"puffing\" (exhaling) on a straw, tube or \"wand.\" It is primarily used by people who do not have the use of their hands. It is commonly used to control a motorized wheelchair by quadriplegics with very high injury to their spinal cord or people with ALS. Devices that use SNP technology require specific amounts of air pressure to be \"sipped\" or \"puffed\" by the user. These amounts of pressure are typically denoted as a hard sip/hard", "psg_id": "9479614" }, { "title": "Puff the Magic Dragon (film)", "text": "They then return Honalee to its happy glory by singing. Once this is done, Puff and Jackie go back to Jackie's room and return Jackie to his body. Puff tells Jackie that thanks to his creativity he is now a brave boy and leaves, saying he will return to visit. Jackie's parents come into the room to find Jackie happy and talking again. They then hug Jackie and express their love for him. The film ends with Puff asking the audience if they just saw a dragon walk by, similar to what he asked Jackie at the beginning of the", "psg_id": "11643637" }, { "title": "Creme Puff (cat)", "text": "co-authors of at least one book have pondered whether the longevity of Perry's cats may have had something to do with an unusual diet of, among other things, bacon and eggs, asparagus, broccoli, and coffee with heavy cream, concluding that Perry \"must be doing something right.\" Creme Puff (cat) Creme Puff (August 3, 1967 – August 6, 2005) was a domestic cat, owned by Jake Perry of Austin, Texas. She was the oldest cat ever recorded, according to the 2010 edition of \"Guinness World Records\", when she died aged 38 years and 3 days. Perry had another cat, Granpa, who", "psg_id": "7563855" }, { "title": "Puff and the Incredible Mr. Nobody", "text": "having an imaginary friend—a duck wearing a saucepan with a feather as a hat named Mr. Nobody. When Terry's imagination starts to get him in trouble, he begins to blame Nobody for imagining the things that Terry has dreamed up, until Terry ceases to believe that he has any imagination of his own. Eventually, Mr. Nobody abandons him and Puff must take Terry on a quest to find Nobody, teaching him along the way to embrace his creativity. Puff and the Incredible Mr. Nobody Puff and the Incredible Mr. Nobody is a 30-minute animated television film loosely based on the", "psg_id": "17696457" }, { "title": "Puff, the Magic Dragon", "text": "song with Mike Mitchell as director. The song was adapted for a children's pantomime, which played at Sydney's Seymour Centre in 1983. A 2007 book adaptation of the song's lyrics by Yarrow, Lipton, and illustrator Eric Puybaret gives the story a happier ending with a young girl (presumed by reviewers to be Jackie Paper's daughter) seeking out Puff to become her new companion. The lyrics remain unchanged from the Peter Paul and Mary version; the young girl is only seen in the pictures by illustrator Puybaret. On the last page of the book, she is introduced to Puff by an", "psg_id": "1383489" }, { "title": "Satisfy You (Puff Daddy song)", "text": "beat, 2 new verses by Puff Daddy, a verse by Lil' Kim & vocals by Mario Winans. The 2nd remix is the West Coast Remix features the original beat, verses by the Luniz, vocals by R. Kelly, & a new verse, intro, & outro by Puff Daddy. Satisfy You (Puff Daddy song) \"Satisfy You\", released on October 13, 1999, is a number-one R&B single by American hip-hop artist and producer Puff Daddy and features vocals by American R&B singer-songwriter R. Kelly on the hook The song spent six weeks at number one on the U.S. R&B chart and peaked at", "psg_id": "8740633" }, { "title": "Puff and the Incredible Mr. Nobody", "text": "Puff and the Incredible Mr. Nobody Puff and the Incredible Mr. Nobody is a 30-minute animated television film loosely based on the song \"Puff, the Magic Dragon\" by Leonard Lipton and Peter Yarrow. This film is produced by Fred Wolf Films. The title character was voiced by Burgess Meredith, and the film also featured the voice of David Mendenhall. The special first aired May 17, 1982 on CBS. This was the last \"Puff the Magic Dragon\" special. Puff finds a young boy named Terry who has an overactive imagination, and who therefore has trouble making friends with other children, instead", "psg_id": "17696456" }, { "title": "Curry puff", "text": "Maria Guyomar de Pinha like many kinds of Thai desserts such as Thong yip, Thong yot, Foi thong or Luk chup. The place is notable in \"Karipap\" is Amphoe Muak Lek, Saraburi province in central Thailand, only here are special is the durian filling. Curry puff Curry puff (; ; , , ) is a snack of Indian origin. It is a small pie consisting of curry with chicken and potatoes in a deep-fried or baked pastry shell. The curry is quite thick to prevent it from oozing out of the snack. A common snack in Malaysia and Singapore, the", "psg_id": "6758625" }, { "title": "Curry puff", "text": "malls of Isetan and AEON and others in Malaysia. Manufacturers have developed a version of the curry puff that can be frozen and later reheated by the consumer. These are suitable for the export market and can be produced in volume for shipment to various regions, such as the Middle East, where there is demand. In addition, new fillings have been experimented with, including tuna and black pepper. In Indian food stalls in Malaysia, it is quite common to find vegetarian curry puffs with potatoes, carrots and onions as fillings. The curry puff is a common snack sold in Chinatowns", "psg_id": "6758621" }, { "title": "Puff Dragon", "text": "Puff Dragon Puff Dragon is a downtempo and ambient music project by Steve Good. Originally from Wales, Steve moved to Japan in 1995, where he currently lives. Steve's other projects include Double Dragon (psychedelic progressive trance music), as well as two full-length albums: Continuum on London's Phantasm Records (2000), Transparent on Hamburg's Plusquam Records (2002,) and many compilation tracks on trance labels such as Iboga, Spiral Trax International, and Flow. The Double Dragon sound was well received by the global trance party scene, and Steve has played live and DJ sets on five continents. Around 2003, with a conscious effort", "psg_id": "6559226" }, { "title": "Puff pastry", "text": "ascribed to the French painter and cook Claude Lorrain who lived in the 17th century (the story goes that Lorrain was making a type of very buttery bread for his sick father, and the process of rolling the butter into the bread dough created a croissant-like finished product), references to puff pastry appear before the 17th century, indicating a history that came originally through Muslim Spain and was converted from thin sheets of dough spread with olive oil to laminated dough with layers of butter. The first known recipe of modern puff pastry (using butter or lard), appears in the", "psg_id": "577306" }, { "title": "Puff Johnson", "text": "had met throughout her journey in the country. Johnson was married to producer Kip Collins, who died in 2006. She was later involved with singer Ishmael Morabe, who she met in a studio in South Africa. They dated for almost two years in South Africa, before she had to leave South Africa due to her visa not having proper documentation. They continued a long-distance relationship following her departure. Johnson was diagnosed with cervical cancer sometime around 2007. She died of the disease on June 24, 2013, aged 40 years old. Puff Johnson Ewanya \"Puff\" Johnson (December 10, 1972 — June", "psg_id": "5336343" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "SpongeBob SquarePants 400 in Kansas City. Mrs. Puff also made regular appearances at Nickelodeon Suites Resort and Nickelodeon Universe with Mr. Krabs. A section of the SpongeBob StorePants souvenir shop at the Universal Orlando Resort is modeled after Mrs. Puff's boating school. In 2011, Mary Jo Catlett provided the voice-over for a road traffic safety commercial hosted by Mrs. Puff. It was produced by Nickelodeon and Toyota as the first in a series of \"SpongeBob\" advertisements from the two companies. The 30-second infomercial incorporated clips from the fifth-season episode \"Boat Smarts\" along with new content. Catlett also sings a track", "psg_id": "1864983" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "that episodes about Mrs. Puff's Boating School were fan favorites. Scott Lecter of \"DVD Talk\" said in his review of the show's first theatrical film that Mrs. Puff, Sandy and Squidward \"make for some of the biggest laughs in the episodes\". Francis Rizzo of \"DVD Talk\" called Mrs. Puff's voice \"spot-on\" thanks to \"the perfectly cast Mary Jo Catlett\". Mary Jo Catlett's voiceover work as Mrs. Puff was nominated for a 2001 Annie Award in the category Outstanding Individual Achievement for Voice Acting by a Female Performer in an Animated Television Production. Tom Kenny was nominated at the same ceremony", "psg_id": "1864977" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "other being his daughter Pearl, who he cares for more than his riches. He gives her a variety of pet names in the series and in spin-off media. In his review of the third season, Bryan Pope of \"DVD Verdict\" examined the two characters' relationship and mistook Mrs. Puff for Krabs' wife. Mrs. Puff was conceived and designed by series creator Stephen Hillenburg. She was the last of the principal \"SpongeBob\" characters to be designed, having not been conceptualized until after Hillenburg had completed his show bible. The June 2003 issue of \"Nickelodeon Magazine\" states that when Hillenburg pitched \"SpongeBob\"", "psg_id": "1864971" }, { "title": "Gerhard Puff", "text": "time, his career as a bank robber had earned him a spot on the FBI's Ten Most Wanted List. Shortly after he arrived at the Congress Hotel, FBI agents waited to arrest him. He did not remain at Room 904 but returned to the first floor in a few minutes by the stairway where FBI Special Agent Joseph John Brock, aged 44, was stationed. Puff encountered Agent Brock and shot him twice in the chest and took the collapsing officer's gun. Then, with a gun in each hand, Puff zig-zagged through the hotel's lobby, firing another shot at converging agents.", "psg_id": "11731313" }, { "title": "Puff model", "text": "to support analysis of volcanic clouds during eruptions. In a joint program called University Partnering for Operational Support (UPOS) between the University of Alaska Fairbanks and the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (early 2000s), Puff was integrated into the U.S. Air Force Weather Agency (AFWA) volcano monitoring system by Rorik Peterson and David Tillman. UPOS support resulted in the testing of the sensitivity of Puff and the development of WebPuff, and new modules including the capability to model stratospheric eruptions, non-point source events (e.g. fires) and tracking of volcanic clouds from multiple eruptions simultaneously by Dr. Rorik Peterson. The utility", "psg_id": "11537263" }, { "title": "Downtown Puff", "text": "Downtown Puff Downtown Puff is an album by Edmund Cake. Although released as a solo project, it represents a multitude of musical collaborations, including Anna Coddington, Neil Finn and Tim Finn. Two of the other collaborators were Geoff Maddock and Joel Wilton, the other sides of the creative triangle which made up the short-lived Flying Nun phenomenon Bressa Creeting Cake. Since the dissolution of the band soon after the release of its acclaimed self-titled album in 1997 Maddock and Wilton have found popular and critical success with Goldenhorse. Much of the material on the album was devised while McWilliams was", "psg_id": "10286098" }, { "title": "PUFF-PLUME", "text": "for atmospheric releases and is used primarily for first-cut results in emergency situations. (Other codes containing more detailed mathematical and physical models are available for use when a short response time is not the over-riding consideration.) For those who are unfamiliar with air pollution dispersion modelling and would like to learn more about the subject, it is suggested that either one of the following books be read: PUFF-PLUME PUFF-PLUME is a model used to help predict how air pollution disperses in the atmosphere. It is a Gaussian atmospheric transport chemical/radionuclide dispersion model that includes wet and dry deposition, real-time input", "psg_id": "8146897" }, { "title": "Mrs. Puff", "text": "on television programs from the 1970s such as \"Diff'rent Strokes\" and \"M*A*S*H\". As of 2017, voicing Mrs. Puff is her only regular television role; Catlett described herself as \"basically retired\" in 2013 since voice acting requires less preparation than performances in person. The About Group's Nancy Basille noted in 2016 that Catlett's \"rich, low tones as teacher Mrs. Puff recall other roles she has had,\" citing \"Diff'rent Strokes\" and \"M*A*S*H\" as programs on which she had used a similar voice. The character has received positive reactions from critics and fans. Fashion designer Peter Jensen, who designed a line of sweatshirts", "psg_id": "1864975" }, { "title": "Powder Puff Derby (1947)", "text": "Derby was frequently mentioned in the television series, The Astronaut Wives Club (2015). Trudy Olson Cooper (1927-1994), the wife of astronaut, Gordon Cooper, was a pilot who is depicted as longing to fly in such a race. In 1970, Trudy Cooper did fly the first leg of the race. Powder Puff Derby (1947) The Powder Puff Derby was the name given to an annual transcontinental air race for women pilots inaugurated in 1947. For the next two years it was named the \"Jacqueline Cochran All-Woman Transcontinental Air Race\" (AWTAR). It was dubbed the \"\"Powder Puff Derby\"\" in reference to the", "psg_id": "5002726" }, { "title": "Love in a Puff", "text": "generating HK$5 million cumulative box office revenues after three weeks. Love in a Puff Love in a Puff () is a 2010 Hong Kong romantic comedy directed by Pang Ho-cheung and starring Shawn Yue and Miriam Yeung. The plot revolves around the love story of Cherie and Jimmy, two smokers who met at an outdoor smoking area subsequent to the ban of all indoor smoking areas in Hong Kong. The film is classified as a category 3 film in Hong Kong. \"Love in a Puff\" is one of the films which premiered in the 2010 Hong Kong International Film Festival.", "psg_id": "14490303" }, { "title": "Love in a Puff", "text": "Love in a Puff Love in a Puff () is a 2010 Hong Kong romantic comedy directed by Pang Ho-cheung and starring Shawn Yue and Miriam Yeung. The plot revolves around the love story of Cherie and Jimmy, two smokers who met at an outdoor smoking area subsequent to the ban of all indoor smoking areas in Hong Kong. The film is classified as a category 3 film in Hong Kong. \"Love in a Puff\" is one of the films which premiered in the 2010 Hong Kong International Film Festival. A sequel, titled \"Love in the Buff\" was released on", "psg_id": "14490299" }, { "title": "Puff, the Magic Dragon", "text": "the name \"Puff\" was alleged to be a reference to taking a \"puff\" on a joint. The supposition was claimed to be common knowledge in a letter by a member of the public to \"The New York Times\" in 1984. The authors of the song have repeatedly rejected this interpretation and have strongly and consistently denied that they intended any references to drug use. Both Leonard Lipton and lead singer Peter Yarrow have stated \"Puff the Magic Dragon is not about drugs.\" Yarrow has frequently explained that the song is about the hardships of growing older and has no relationship", "psg_id": "1383486" }, { "title": "Puff, the Magic Dragon", "text": "racism… Puff, himself, if asked, would certainly agree.\" During the Vietnam War the AC-47 Spooky gunship was nicknamed the \"Dragon\" or \"Dragon ship\" by the Americans because of its armament and firepower—the nickname soon caught on, and one website without primary citations indicates that the American troops began to call the AC-47 \"Puff the Magic Dragon\". Robert Mason's \"Chickenhawk\" states, in reference to the Peter, Paul and Mary song playing on a turntable: \"\"Puff the Magic Dragon\" was making me uncomfortable. It was the saccharine song that had inspired the naming of the murderous Gatling-gun-armed C-47s. I couldn’t listen.\" Elon", "psg_id": "1383492" }, { "title": "Puff the Magic Dragon in the Land of the Living Lies", "text": "that advice after reconciling with her parents and begins her first story, which Puff confidently notes is sure to be a classic. The film was followed by the made-for-TV sequel \"Puff and the Incredible Mr. Nobody\" (1982). Puff the Magic Dragon in the Land of the Living Lies Puff the Magic Dragon in the Land of the Living Lies is a 30-minute animated television film that first aired November 17, 1979 on CBS. It is a sequel to the 1978 film \"Puff the Magic Dragon\". This film is produced by Fred Wolf Films. The title character is voiced by Burgess", "psg_id": "16773902" }, { "title": "Puff the Magic Dragon (film)", "text": "so, the paper doll version of Jackie comes to life, and Puff then begins to make plans to go to Honalee, which is located by the sea. Jackie admits he is afraid. Puff then helps Jackie make a boat using things in Jackie's room, such as string, sealing wax, and the frame of his bed. They set out onto the ocean, where they meet a boat filled with kings and princes in the shape of cards. Afterward Jackie says he was afraid of pirates after hearing about them. They then run into Very Long, a giant pirate who takes them", "psg_id": "11643633" }, { "title": "Puff the Magic Dragon (film)", "text": "Puff the Magic Dragon (film) Puff the Magic Dragon is a 30-minute animated television special based on the song of the same name by Peter, Paul and Mary. This film is produced by Fred Wolf Films. The title character was voiced by Burgess Meredith. The doctors were voiced by Frank Nelson, Regis Cordic, and Charles Woolf. The special first aired October 30, 1978 on CBS. The film begins with Puff's narration about a little boy named Jackie Draper, who is filled with so much self-doubt and fear that he has stopped talking altogether. His parents are so concerned that they", "psg_id": "11643631" }, { "title": "No Way Out (Puff Daddy album)", "text": "No Way Out (Puff Daddy album) No Way Out is the debut studio album by American rapper Puff Daddy. It was released on July 1, 1997, by Bad Boy Records and Arista Records. The album's crediting of \"The Family\" references the guest appearances from his label-mates and other artists, where Puff Daddy initially gained recognition through his public image and work as a producer for Bad Boy. Puff Daddy worked extensively with The Notorious B.I.G. and The Hitmen when creating the album, which saw a change in direction following the former's shooting and death a few months prior to release.", "psg_id": "5898743" } ]

[ "the little engine that could", "the little engine that could", "the little engine that could", "watty piper", "the pony engine", "little engine that could", "little train that could", "i think i can", "i think i can" ]

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[ { "title": "Arthur Conan Doyle", "text": "Arthur Conan Doyle Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer best known for his detective fiction featuring the character Sherlock Holmes. Originally a physician, in 1887 he published \"A Study in Scarlet\", the first of four novels about Holmes and Dr. Watson. In addition, Doyle wrote over fifty short stories featuring the famous detective. The Sherlock Holmes stories are generally considered milestones in the field of crime fiction. Doyle was a prolific writer; his non-Sherlockian works include fantasy and science fiction stories about Professor Challenger and humorous stories about the Napoleonic", "psg_id": "12362886" }, { "title": "The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes is a short story collection of Sherlock Holmes pastiches written by Adrian Conan Doyle and John Dickson Carr, first published in 1954. As an early and rather authoritative example of Sherlockian pastiche—the collaborators being the son and the authorised biographer of Holmes's creator—there is much to interest collectors. Each story in this collection is postscripted with a quote from one of the original Sherlock Holmes stories, making reference to an undocumented Holmes case that inspired it. It was in 1945 that began a collaboration of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's son,", "psg_id": "3757790" }, { "title": "Adrian Conan Doyle", "text": "mother died in 1940. He founded the Sir Arthur Conan Doyle Foundation in Switzerland in 1965. On his death, his sister Jean Conan Doyle took over as their father's literary executor. Adrian Doyle produced additional Sherlock Holmes stories, some with the assistance of John Dickson Carr. The basis of his production was to complete those tales referenced in his father's stories, which his father had never written. These additional Sherlock Holmes tales were written in 1952 and 1953, a hardcover collection of the stories was published as \"The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes\" in 1954. They have been reissued subsequently, while", "psg_id": "1473490" }, { "title": "Arthur Conan Doyle", "text": "in Minstead churchyard in the New Forest, Hampshire. Carved wooden tablets to his memory and to the memory of his wife, originally from the church at Minstead, are on display as part of a Sherlock Holmes exhibition at Portsmouth Museum. The epitaph on his gravestone in the churchyard reads, in part: \"Steel true/Blade straight/Arthur Conan Doyle/Knight/Patriot, Physician, and man of letters\". A statue honours Doyle at Crowborough Cross in Crowborough, where he lived for 23 years. There is a statue of Sherlock Holmes in Picardy Place, Edinburgh, close to the house where Doyle was born. Arthur Conan Doyle Sir Arthur", "psg_id": "12362931" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes", "text": "of Sherlock Holmes\", edited by Peter Haining; and \"The Uncollected Sherlock Holmes\", compiled by Richard Lancelyn Green. In terms of writers other than Conan Doyle, authors as diverse as Anthony Burgess, Neil Gaiman, Dorothy B. Hughes, Stephen King, Tanith Lee, A. A. Milne, and P. G. Wodehouse have all written Sherlock Holmes pastiches. Notably, famed American mystery writer John Dickson Carr collaborated with Arthur Conan Doyle's son, Adrian Conan Doyle, on \"The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes\", a pastiche collection from 1954. In 2011, Anthony Horowitz published a Sherlock Holmes novel, \"The House of Silk\", presented as a continuation of Conan", "psg_id": "374524" }, { "title": "The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "Exploits of Sherlock Holmes\" by Adrian Conan Doyle and John Dickson Carr. The first title contains the last six stories listed above, the second the first six. Greene suggests that authorship may be more complex. The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes is a short story collection of Sherlock Holmes pastiches written by Adrian Conan Doyle and John Dickson Carr, first published in 1954. As an early and rather authoritative example of Sherlockian pastiche—the collaborators being the son and the authorised biographer of Holmes's creator—there is much to interest collectors. Each story in this collection is postscripted", "psg_id": "3757793" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes (play)", "text": "Sherlock Holmes (play) Sherlock Holmes is a four-act play by William Gillette and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, based on Conan Doyle's character Sherlock Holmes. After three previews it premiered on Broadway November 6, 1899, at the Garrick Theatre in New York City. Recognizing the success of his character Sherlock Holmes, Conan Doyle decided to pen a play based on him. American theatrical producer Charles Frohman approached Conan Doyle and requested the rights to Holmes. While nothing came of their association at that time, it did inspire Conan Doyle to pen a five-act play featuring Holmes and Professor Moriarty. Upon reading", "psg_id": "16220260" }, { "title": "Jean Conan Doyle", "text": "Dame Jean became her father's literary executor and the legal copyright holder to some of the rights to the Sherlock Holmes character as well as her father's other works. She assiduously defended Sherlock Holmes' character. She and her brothers, Adrian and Denis Conan Doyle, Arthur Conan Doyle's children by his second wife (Jean, Lady Conan Doyle) inherited the copyrights with the estate when their mother died in 1940. Dame Jean said that Sherlock Holmes was her family's curse because of the fighting over copyrights. She and the widows of her brothers initially shared control of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle′s literary", "psg_id": "4707094" }, { "title": "Adrian Conan Doyle", "text": "other authors have also written Sherlock Holmes stories based on the same references within the original tales. On 12 September 1942, the Associated Press announced that an authentic, unpublished Sherlock Holmes story had been found by Adrian Conan Doyle. Supposedly written in his father's uniquely neat handwriting, the story was buried in a chest that contained family documents. (Actually, Jon Lellenberg reported in 1990, the manuscript was not in Sir Arthur's handwriting but typewritten.) Sir Arthur's daughter Jean said she knew the manuscript was not written by her father. Adrian Conan Doyle refused to publish it. A month later, The", "psg_id": "1473491" }, { "title": "Jean Conan Doyle", "text": "and the 1990s. His ex-wife, Lady Duncan's daughter, administered the Sir Arthur Conan Doyle Literary Estate until November 2014. Conan Doyle Estate Ltd., a privately owned UK company formed in 2005, claims that Dame Jean regained some of the US rights following the passage of the Copyright Act of 1976, although all works of Arthur Conan Doyle's published after 1 November 1925 remain with the \"Sir Arthur Conan Doyle Literary Estate\", which sued the Executors of the Dame Jean Conan Doyle Estate for infringement of copyright. When Warner Brothers made \"Sherlock Holmes,\" released in 2010, the studio was granted a", "psg_id": "4707096" }, { "title": "The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1929 film)", "text": "The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1929 film) The Return of Sherlock Holmes is a 1929 American Pre-Code mystery film directed by Basil Dean and written by Arthur Conan Doyle, Basil Dean and Garrett Fort. The film shares its title with the third volume of the Sherlock Holmes stories, \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\" by Arthur Conan Doyle. The film stars Clive Brook, H. Reeves-Smith, Betty Lawford, Charles Hay and Phillips Holmes. The film was released October 29, 1929, by Paramount Pictures. A copy is held at the Library of Congress. \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\" was the first sound film", "psg_id": "14897281" }, { "title": "The Return of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "The Return of Sherlock Holmes The Return of Sherlock Holmes is a collection of 13 Sherlock Holmes stories, originally published in 1903-1904, by Arthur Conan Doyle. The stories were published in the \"Strand Magazine\" in Great Britain, and \"Collier's\" in the United States. The book was first published in February 1905 by McClure, Phillips & Co. (New York) then on 7 March 1905 by Georges Newnes, Ltd. (London) and was the first Holmes collection since 1893, when Holmes had \"died\" in \"The Final Problem\". Having published \"The Hound of the Baskervilles\" in 1901–1902, which was set before Holmes' \"death\", Doyle", "psg_id": "4463437" }, { "title": "The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1929 film)", "text": "to feature Sherlock Holmes. A silent version of the film was also produced to accommodate theaters which did not feature sound. The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1929 film) The Return of Sherlock Holmes is a 1929 American Pre-Code mystery film directed by Basil Dean and written by Arthur Conan Doyle, Basil Dean and Garrett Fort. The film shares its title with the third volume of the Sherlock Holmes stories, \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\" by Arthur Conan Doyle. The film stars Clive Brook, H. Reeves-Smith, Betty Lawford, Charles Hay and Phillips Holmes. The film was released October 29, 1929, by", "psg_id": "14897282" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes (2010 film)", "text": "Sherlock Holmes (2010 film) Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes, also known simply as Sherlock Holmes, is a British-American 2010 steampunk mystery film directed by Rachel Lee Goldenberg and produced by independent American film studio The Asylum. It features the Sherlock Holmes characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, though it follows an original plot. The film details an unrecorded case in which eccentric detective Holmes and his companion Dr. Watson investigate a series of unusual monster attacks and a plot to destroy London. Gareth David-Lloyd plays Dr. John Watson and Ben Syder, making his film debut, plays Sherlock Holmes.", "psg_id": "14069516" }, { "title": "Arthur Conan Doyle bibliography", "text": "1930, while the writer \"most wanted to be remembered as a champion of spiritualism and as a historical novelist, it is Sherlock Holmes who has continued to capture the imagination of the public.\" The majority of Doyle's poetry falls into the genre of war poetry. Arthur Conan Doyle bibliography Arthur Conan Doyle KStJ, DL (1859–1930) was a Scottish writer and physician. In addition to the series of stories chronicling the activities of Sherlock Holmes and his friend Dr John Watson for which he is well-known, Doyle wrote on a wide range of topics, both fictional and non-fictional. In 1876 Doyle", "psg_id": "14787643" }, { "title": "The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (film)", "text": "The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (film) The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (released theatrically as Sherlock Holmes in the United Kingdom) is a 1939 mystery-adventure film released by Twentieth Century Fox. It is a pastiche featuring the characters of the Sherlock Holmes series of books written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The film is an adaptation of the 1899 play \"Sherlock Holmes\" by William Gillette, though there is little resemblance in the plots. The picture is the second installment to the series of fourteen \"Sherlock Holmes\" film series released between 1939 and 1946. It was the second picture to feature Basil", "psg_id": "8508632" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes pastiches", "text": "literature. In January 1928, the short story \"My Dear Holmes\" was published in \"Punch, or the London Charivari\". The sub-title of the story was: \"His positively last appearance on earth.\" Written from the point of view of Holmes, it starts out in the usual way, and then ends rather lamely with no mystery presented or solved, but Holmes dead of incautiously (and improbably) sniffing excessively at a bottle of an anesthetic (\"A.C.E.\") he has asked Watson to bring with them on an errand. Arthur Conan Doyle's son, Adrian Conan Doyle, wrote—in a joint effort with John Dickson Carr—twelve Sherlock Holmes", "psg_id": "6601205" }, { "title": "The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (film)", "text": "in which Holmes is played by Robert Downey, Jr.. The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (film) The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (released theatrically as Sherlock Holmes in the United Kingdom) is a 1939 mystery-adventure film released by Twentieth Century Fox. It is a pastiche featuring the characters of the Sherlock Holmes series of books written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The film is an adaptation of the 1899 play \"Sherlock Holmes\" by William Gillette, though there is little resemblance in the plots. The picture is the second installment to the series of fourteen \"Sherlock Holmes\" film series released between 1939 and", "psg_id": "8508639" }, { "title": "Canon of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "Conan Doyle's handwriting, but typewritten. The \"Strand Magazine\" published extracts from it in August 1943, and it was finally published after demand from Sherlock Holmes societies in 1947, when it was embraced as a new (if slightly inferior) part of the canon by The Baker Street Irregulars amongst others. Initial suspicions of forgery were reported by Vincent Starret and it was eventually discovered by Hesketh Pearson that the story was originally written by Arthur Whitaker, who had sent it to Conan Doyle in hope of a collaboration. Doyle had bought the story, in the thought that he might use the", "psg_id": "8867079" }, { "title": "Young Sherlock Holmes", "text": "from beginning to end.\" 1985 – Academy Award For Visual Effects (nominated) A video game based on the movie was released in 1987 for the MSX called \"\" released exclusively in Japan by Pack-In-Video. Although the game is based on the film, the plot of the game had little to do with the film's story. Young Sherlock Holmes Young Sherlock Holmes (also known with the title card name of \"Pyramid of Fear\") is a 1985 American mystery adventure film directed by Barry Levinson and written by Chris Columbus, based on the characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The film", "psg_id": "4308709" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Weapon", "text": "Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Weapon Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Weapon (1942) is the fourth in the Basil Rathbone/Nigel Bruce series of 14 Sherlock Holmes films which updated the characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle to the then present day. The film is credited as an adaptation of Conan Doyle's short story \"The Adventure of the Dancing Men,\" though the only element from the source material is the dancing men code. Rather, it is a spy film taking place on the background of the then ongoing Second World War with an original premise. The film concerns the kidnapping", "psg_id": "10272176" }, { "title": "Young Sherlock Holmes", "text": "Young Sherlock Holmes Young Sherlock Holmes (also known with the title card name of \"Pyramid of Fear\") is a 1985 American mystery adventure film directed by Barry Levinson and written by Chris Columbus, based on the characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The film depicts a young Sherlock Holmes and John Watson meeting and solving a mystery together at a boarding school. Teenagers Sherlock Holmes and John Watson meet and become good friends as students at Brompton Academy, a school in London. Watson is introduced to Elizabeth Hardy, who is Holmes' love interest. He is also introduced to Rupert", "psg_id": "4308692" }, { "title": "The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "as Eugenia Ronder in \"The Veiled Lodger\". The episodes were written by Bert Coules, Roger Danes, Peter Ling, David Ashton, Robert Forrest, and Michael Bakewell, and directed by Enyd Williams and Patrick Rayner. The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes is the final set of twelve (out of a total of fifty-six) Sherlock Holmes short stories by Arthur Conan Doyle first published in the \"Strand Magazine\" between October 1921 and April 1927. The first British edition and the first American edition of the collection were both published in June 1927. However, they had slightly different titles. The", "psg_id": "2868532" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes (1984 TV series)", "text": "world. During 1988–89 Brett and Hardwicke appeared in a West End play, \"The Secret of Sherlock Holmes\", a two-hander written specially for them by the television series screenwriter Jeremy Paul. Sherlock Holmes (1984 TV series) Sherlock Holmes is the overall title given to the series of Sherlock Holmes adaptations produced by the British television company Granada Television between 1984 and 1994. The first two series were shown under the title \"The Adventures Of Sherlock Holmes\" and were followed by subsequent series with the titles of other short story collections by Arthur Conan Doyle. The series was broadcast on the ITV", "psg_id": "6292554" }, { "title": "The Five Orange Pips", "text": "to the case in the episode. The Five Orange Pips \"The Five Orange Pips\", one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the fifth of the twelve stories in \"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\". The story was first published in \"The Strand Magazine\" in November 1891. Conan Doyle later ranked the story seventh in a list of his twelve favourite Sherlock Holmes stories. This is also one of only two Sherlock Holmes short stories where Holmes' client dies after seeking his help. The other is \"The Dancing Men\". A young Sussex", "psg_id": "3045532" }, { "title": "The Five Orange Pips", "text": "The Five Orange Pips \"The Five Orange Pips\", one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the fifth of the twelve stories in \"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\". The story was first published in \"The Strand Magazine\" in November 1891. Conan Doyle later ranked the story seventh in a list of his twelve favourite Sherlock Holmes stories. This is also one of only two Sherlock Holmes short stories where Holmes' client dies after seeking his help. The other is \"The Dancing Men\". A young Sussex gentleman named John Openshaw has a", "psg_id": "3045524" }, { "title": "The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes is a collection of Sherlock Holmes stories, originally published in 1893, by Arthur Conan Doyle. Doyle had decided that these would be the last collection of Holmes's stories, and intended to kill him off in \"The Final Problem\". Reader demand stimulated him to write another Holmes adventure—\"The Hound of the Baskervilles\". In \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\", Holmes relates the aftermath of \"The Final Problem\", and how he survived. The first London edition of the \"Memoirs\" in 1894 did not include \"The Adventure of the Cardboard Box\", although all twelve", "psg_id": "2868518" }, { "title": "Adaptations of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "The great majority of them are however pastiches. The only known adaptation of a canonical story is \"Sherlock Holmes and the Hound of the Baskervilles\", which follows a different plot involving clearly supernatural elements. Adaptations of Sherlock Holmes The stories of Sherlock Holmes by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle were very popular as adaptations for the stage, and later film, and still later television. The four-volumes of the \"Universal Sherlock Holmes\" (1995) compiled by Ronald B. De Waal lists over 25,000 Holmes-related productions and products. They include the original writings, \"together with the translations of these tales into sixty-three languages, plus", "psg_id": "6601177" }, { "title": "Arthur Conan Doyle bibliography", "text": "Arthur Conan Doyle bibliography Arthur Conan Doyle KStJ, DL (1859–1930) was a Scottish writer and physician. In addition to the series of stories chronicling the activities of Sherlock Holmes and his friend Dr John Watson for which he is well-known, Doyle wrote on a wide range of topics, both fictional and non-fictional. In 1876 Doyle entered the University of Edinburgh Medical School, where he became a pupil of Joseph Bell, whose deductive processes impressed his pupil so much that the teacher became the chief model for Holmes. Doyle began writing while still a student, and in October 1879 he had", "psg_id": "14787639" }, { "title": "His Last Bow (short story)", "text": "His Last Bow (short story) \"His Last Bow\", published in September 1917, is one of 56 short stories about Sherlock Holmes written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It was first published in \"Strand Magazine\" as \"His Last Bow. The War Service of Sherlock Holmes\", and, amongst six other stories, was collected in an anthology titled \"His Last Bow: Some Reminiscences of Sherlock Holmes\". The narration is in the third person, instead of the first person narration usually provided by the character of Dr. Watson, and it is a spy story, rather than a detective mystery. Due to its portrayal of", "psg_id": "4355015" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes (2009 film)", "text": "Sherlock Holmes (2009 film) Sherlock Holmes is a 2009 mystery period action film based on the character of the same name created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The film was directed by Guy Ritchie and produced by Joel Silver, Lionel Wigram, Susan Downey, and Dan Lin. The screenplay, by Michael Robert Johnson, Anthony Peckham, and Simon Kinberg, was developed from a story by Wigram and Johnson. Robert Downey Jr. and Jude Law portray Sherlock Holmes and Dr. John Watson respectively. Set in 1890, eccentric detective Holmes and his companion Watson are hired by a secret society to foil a mysticist's", "psg_id": "12533708" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes: The Musical", "text": "Sherlock Holmes: The Musical Sherlock Holmes - The Musical is a musical based on characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, with music, lyrics and book by Leslie Bricusse. The story concerns a 1901 confrontation between Holmes and his old arch-enemy, Professor Moriarty; Moriarty's brilliant daughter Bella proves to be an even more determined (and beautiful) foe than her father. The musical opened on 22 October 1988 at the Northcott Theatre, in Exeter, England, and ran for a limited season of five weeks. It then played at the Cambridge Theatre on Seven Dials in London's Covent Garden area from 24", "psg_id": "11497484" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes: The Musical", "text": "two other pluses in Bob Tomson's always energetic production, notably Mick Bearwish's vaulty, Thames-side set and Powell himself.\" Sherlock Holmes: The Musical Sherlock Holmes - The Musical is a musical based on characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, with music, lyrics and book by Leslie Bricusse. The story concerns a 1901 confrontation between Holmes and his old arch-enemy, Professor Moriarty; Moriarty's brilliant daughter Bella proves to be an even more determined (and beautiful) foe than her father. The musical opened on 22 October 1988 at the Northcott Theatre, in Exeter, England, and ran for a limited season of five", "psg_id": "11497495" }, { "title": "The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "of the Speckled Band\" as his overall favourite. Arthur Conan Doyle began writing while studying medicine at university in the late 1870s, and had his first short story, \"The Mystery of Sasassa Valley\", published in September 1879. After eight years, \"A Study in Scarlet\", Doyle's first Sherlock Holmes story, was published by Ward Lock & Co. The novel was well received, but Doyle was paid little for it, and despite a sequel novel, \"The Sign of the Four\", which was published in Lipincott's Monthly Magazine, he shifted his focus to short stories. In early 1891, the first editor of \"The", "psg_id": "2850924" }, { "title": "Young Sherlock Holmes (books)", "text": "Young Sherlock Holmes (books) Young Sherlock Holmes is a series of young adult thriller novels by British author Andrew Lane featuring Arthur Conan Doyle's detective Sherlock Holmes as a teenager in the 1860s and 70s that is faced with numerous mysteries, crimes and adventures throughout the series. So far there have been eight books released in the series, with the eighth book released in September 2015. Based on the success of Charlie Higson's bestselling Young Bond series, the estate of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle authorised a series of books detailing the life of the teenage Sherlock Holmes'. One of Andrew", "psg_id": "15084584" }, { "title": "The Return of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "Denis Quilley as Bob Carruthers in \"The Solitary Cyclist\", Alex Norton as Cairns in \"Black Peter\", Peter Vaughan as Charles Augustus Milverton, Peter Sallis as Jonas Oldacre in \"The Norwood Builder\", and Penny Downie as Lady Brackenstall in \"The Abbey Grange\". The episodes were written by Bert Coules, Michael Bakewell, Roger Danes, David Ashton, Peter Ling, and Robert Forrest, and directed by Enyd Williams and Patrick Rayner. The Return of Sherlock Holmes The Return of Sherlock Holmes is a collection of 13 Sherlock Holmes stories, originally published in 1903-1904, by Arthur Conan Doyle. The stories were published in the \"Strand", "psg_id": "4463439" }, { "title": "The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes is the final set of twelve (out of a total of fifty-six) Sherlock Holmes short stories by Arthur Conan Doyle first published in the \"Strand Magazine\" between October 1921 and April 1927. The first British edition and the first American edition of the collection were both published in June 1927. However, they had slightly different titles. The title of the British collection was \"The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes\" (hyphenated \"Case-Book\"), whereas the title of the American edition was \"The Case Book of Sherlock Holmes\" (\"Case Book\" as two words). Further", "psg_id": "2868525" }, { "title": "Minor Sherlock Holmes characters", "text": "Minor Sherlock Holmes characters This article features minor characters from the \"Sherlock Holmes\" stories by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, and from non-canonical derived works. Inspector Baynes of the Surrey force appears in the two-part story \"The Adventure of Wisteria Lodge\", subtitled (i) \"The Singular Experience of Mr John Scott Eccles\", and (ii) \"The Tiger of San Pedro\". He is the only official policeman in the books to have ever matched Sherlock Holmes in his investigative skills. In this story, the reader finds that despite working along different lines, they both arrive at the correct conclusion and solve the case at", "psg_id": "14239571" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes (2009 film)", "text": "25, 2020, with Downey and Law reprising their roles, Richie returning as director and Chris Brancato writing the script. Sherlock Holmes (2009 film) Sherlock Holmes is a 2009 mystery period action film based on the character of the same name created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The film was directed by Guy Ritchie and produced by Joel Silver, Lionel Wigram, Susan Downey, and Dan Lin. The screenplay, by Michael Robert Johnson, Anthony Peckham, and Simon Kinberg, was developed from a story by Wigram and Johnson. Robert Downey Jr. and Jude Law portray Sherlock Holmes and Dr. John Watson respectively. Set", "psg_id": "12533730" }, { "title": "Adrian Conan Doyle", "text": "and later, a book: \"The True Conan Doyle\" (John Murray, 1945). According to Lycett, \"When the BBC commissioned an anniversary talk from Hesketh Pearson, Adrian announced that if it went ahead it would never broadcast another Sherlock Holmes story. The Corporation caved in.\" Lycett states that Pearson had met Arthur Conan Doyle at Francis Galton's home before the First World War. Pearson had idolised him from an early age, but was disappointed to find a thick-set broad-faced man with no more mystery than a pumpkin, who fulminated against Sherlock Holmes for preventing him from writing the historical novels he wanted.", "psg_id": "1473496" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows", "text": "Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows is a 2011 period action mystery film directed by Guy Ritchie and produced by Joel Silver, Lionel Wigram, Susan Downey, and Dan Lin. It is the sequel to the 2009 film \"Sherlock Holmes\", and features the Sherlock Holmes and Dr. John Watson characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The film's screenplay was written by Michele Mulroney and Kieran Mulroney. Robert Downey Jr. and Jude Law reprise their roles as Holmes and Watson, and were joined by Noomi Rapace as Simza, Stephen Fry as Mycroft Holmes, and Jared", "psg_id": "14187624" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes Was Wrong", "text": "Sherlock Holmes Was Wrong Sherlock Holmes was Wrong: Re-opening the Case of the \"Hound of the Baskervilles\" is a 2007 book by French professor of literature, psychoanalyst, and author Pierre Bayard. By re-examining the clues and interpreting them in the context in which Arthur Conan Doyle's book \"The Hound of the Baskervilles\" was conceived and written, Bayard clears the hound of all wrongdoing and argues that the actual murderer got away with the crime completely unsuspected by Sherlock Holmes—not to mention by the numerous readers of the story over the past century and even, in a sense, by the author", "psg_id": "13902586" }, { "title": "The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes is a collection of twelve short stories by Arthur Conan Doyle, featuring his fictional detective Sherlock Holmes. It was first published on 14 October 1892; the individual stories had been serialised in \"The Strand Magazine\" between July 1891 and June 1892. The stories are not in chronological order, and the only characters common to all twelve are Holmes and Dr. Watson. The stories are related in first-person narrative from Watson's point of view. In general the stories in \"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\" identify, and try to correct, social injustices.", "psg_id": "2850922" }, { "title": "Canon of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "Canon of Sherlock Holmes Traditionally, the canon of Sherlock Holmes consists of the 56 short stories and four novels written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. In this context, the term \"canon\" is an attempt to distinguish between Doyle's original works and subsequent works by other authors using the same characters. The traditional canon—usually capitalized by aficionados of the Sherlockian game as \"the Canon\"—consists of four novels and 56 short stories. The description of these 60 adventures as the Sherlock Holmes canon and the game of applying the methods of \"Higher Criticism\" to it was started by Ronald Knox as a", "psg_id": "8867056" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes pastiches", "text": "called \"The Classic Adventures of Sherlock Holmes.\" Many episodes are available on CD as well as downloadable from the Imagination Theater website. Holmes has been an inspiration of both serious and comedy films. A series of fourteen Sherlock Holmes films starring Basil Rathbone as Sherlock Holmes and Nigel Bruce as Dr. John Watson were released between 1939 and 1946. Many are loosely based on the original stories by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and some are original stories. Those that pit Holmes and Watson against the Nazis, made during the Second World War, were in the spirit of Conan Doyle's patriotism,", "psg_id": "6601227" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes pastiches", "text": "Sherlock Holmes pastiches Sherlock Holmes has long been a popular character for pastiche, Holmes-related work by authors and creators other than Arthur Conan Doyle. Their works can be grouped into four broad categories: New Sherlock Holmes stories fall into many categories, including: In 1913 the Greek novel \"Sherlock Holmes saving Mr. Venizelos\" (\"Ο Σέρλοκ Χολμς σώζων τον κ. Βενιζέλον\") was serialized in the magazine \"Hellas\". Written by an anonymous author, it describes Holmes' attempts to save Eleftherios Venizelos from a Bulgarian organization's assassination plot during the London Conference of 1912–13. It is considered the first detective novel of the Greek", "psg_id": "6601204" }, { "title": "The Red-Headed League (Sherlock Holmes)", "text": "The Red-Headed League (Sherlock Holmes) \"The Red-Headed League\" is an episode of the \"Sherlock Holmes\" television adaptations of the Sir Arthur Conan Doyle stories, produced by Britain's Granada Television between 1984 and 1994 and starring Jeremy Brett as the famous detective. It is based on the short story of the same title. The episode was first aired at 9:00 PM in the United Kingdom on Tuesday, 22 September 1985 on ITV. It is the fifth of six episodes in the series' second season and the twelfth of the show overall. The episode notably takes some creative liberty in adapting the", "psg_id": "14059573" }, { "title": "Young Sherlock Holmes (books)", "text": "adaptation of the books. James Moran has been tapped for writing duties. Young Sherlock Holmes (books) Young Sherlock Holmes is a series of young adult thriller novels by British author Andrew Lane featuring Arthur Conan Doyle's detective Sherlock Holmes as a teenager in the 1860s and 70s that is faced with numerous mysteries, crimes and adventures throughout the series. So far there have been eight books released in the series, with the eighth book released in September 2015. Based on the success of Charlie Higson's bestselling Young Bond series, the estate of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle authorised a series of", "psg_id": "15084586" }, { "title": "Adrian Conan Doyle", "text": "Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\". Sir Arthur's widow Jean chose a spiritualist, the Rev. John Lamond, to write an authorised life of him, \"Arthur Conan Doyle: A Memoir\" (John Murray, 1931). The memoir emphasised his paranormal interests but was not what readers wanted, so after their mother's death Adrian and Denis grudgingly allowed Hesketh Pearson to write \"Conan Doyle: His Life and Art\" (Methuen, 1943). But Pearson's book offended Adrian and Denis by saying that the secret of their father's success was that he was the \"common man\". Adrian threatened criminal proceedings against Pearson's \"fakeography\", and wrote an article in protest,", "psg_id": "1473495" }, { "title": "The Red-Headed League (Sherlock Holmes)", "text": "to defeat him. The website TV.com gives this episode a 9.4/10 user rating. The Red-Headed League (Sherlock Holmes) \"The Red-Headed League\" is an episode of the \"Sherlock Holmes\" television adaptations of the Sir Arthur Conan Doyle stories, produced by Britain's Granada Television between 1984 and 1994 and starring Jeremy Brett as the famous detective. It is based on the short story of the same title. The episode was first aired at 9:00 PM in the United Kingdom on Tuesday, 22 September 1985 on ITV. It is the fifth of six episodes in the series' second season and the twelfth of", "psg_id": "14059579" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes and the Deadly Necklace", "text": "released a double feature DVD including \"Sherlock Holmes and the Deadly Necklace\" and the 1931 film \"The Speckled Band\", starring Raymond Massey. Sherlock Holmes and the Deadly Necklace Sherlock Holmes and the Deadly Necklace (German: Sherlock Holmes und das Halsband des Todes) is a 1962 black-and-white film directed by Terence Fisher. It was a West German-French-Italian international co-production. The film starred Christopher Lee as Sherlock Holmes and Thorley Walters as Dr. Watson. Curt Siodmak wrote the screenplay, based on characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The film's plot has Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson attempting to recover a stolen", "psg_id": "8909423" }, { "title": "Minor Sherlock Holmes characters", "text": "appears, accused of a murder that Sherlock must find him innocent of, in the Call of Cthulhu roleplaying game adventure \"The Yorkshire Horrors\". Sherrinford also appears in the Italian comic series \"Storie da Altrove\" (a spin-off of \"Martin Mystère\") as the eldest brother, born nine years before him, of Sherlock himself. Minor Sherlock Holmes characters This article features minor characters from the \"Sherlock Holmes\" stories by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, and from non-canonical derived works. Inspector Baynes of the Surrey force appears in the two-part story \"The Adventure of Wisteria Lodge\", subtitled (i) \"The Singular Experience of Mr John Scott", "psg_id": "14239623" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes and the Deadly Necklace", "text": "Sherlock Holmes and the Deadly Necklace Sherlock Holmes and the Deadly Necklace (German: Sherlock Holmes und das Halsband des Todes) is a 1962 black-and-white film directed by Terence Fisher. It was a West German-French-Italian international co-production. The film starred Christopher Lee as Sherlock Holmes and Thorley Walters as Dr. Watson. Curt Siodmak wrote the screenplay, based on characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The film's plot has Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson attempting to recover a stolen necklace, formerly worn by Cleopatra, from Professor Moriarty. Holmes tries to convince the police that the professor is a criminal, but they", "psg_id": "8909415" }, { "title": "The Adventure of the Speckled Band", "text": "The Adventure of the Speckled Band \"The Adventure of the Speckled Band\" is one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by Scottish author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It is the eighth of the twelve stories collected in \"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\". It is one of four Sherlock Holmes stories that can be classified as a locked room mystery. The story was first published in \"Strand Magazine\" in February 1892, with illustrations by Sidney Paget. It was published under the different title \"The Spotted Band\" in \"New York World\" in August 1905. Doyle later revealed that he thought", "psg_id": "3813979" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes", "text": "Sherlock Holmes Sherlock Holmes ( or ) is a fictional private detective created by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Referring to himself as a \"consulting detective\" in the stories, Holmes is known for his proficiency with observation, forensic science, and logical reasoning that borders on the fantastic, which he employs when investigating cases for a wide variety of clients, including Scotland Yard. First appearing in print in 1887's \"A Study in Scarlet\", the character's popularity became widespread with the first series of short stories in \"The Strand Magazine\", beginning with \"A Scandal in Bohemia\" in 1891; additional tales appeared", "psg_id": "374539" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes", "text": "Sherlock Holmes Sherlock Holmes ( or ) is a fictional private detective created by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Referring to himself as a \"consulting detective\" in the stories, Holmes is known for his proficiency with observation, forensic science, and logical reasoning that borders on the fantastic, which he employs when investigating cases for a wide variety of clients, including Scotland Yard. First appearing in print in 1887's \"A Study in Scarlet\", the character's popularity became widespread with the first series of short stories in \"The Strand Magazine\", beginning with \"A Scandal in Bohemia\" in 1891; additional tales appeared", "psg_id": "374466" }, { "title": "Canon of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "each other. They are generally considered Sherlock Holmes pastiches. The stories contained in the collection are: \"The Case of the Man Who Was Wanted\" (c. 1914) This mystery, a completed Sherlock Holmes story, was found in 1942 by a Conan Doyle biographer, Hesketh Pearson, searching through a box of Conan Doyle's papers. It was originally announced that the story would not be published by the Doyle estate, but it was announced it certainly was by Doyle, as the manuscript supposedly appeared in his own handwriting. However, according to Jon L. Lellenberg in \"Nova 57 Minor\", the manuscript was not in", "psg_id": "8867078" }, { "title": "The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (film)", "text": "talkie \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\", starring Clive Brook, it was never featured in a canonical Arthur Conan Doyle story; although once Holmes said, in \"The Adventure of the Crooked Man\", \"Elementary\". During the scene in which Holmes crashes the garden party dressed as a music hall performer, he sings \"I Do Like To be Beside the Seaside\". This is an anachronism, since the film is set in 1894, but the song was written in 1907. The scene in which Holmes experiments with the flies in the glass while playing the violin is recreated in the 2009 film \"Sherlock Holmes\",", "psg_id": "8508638" }, { "title": "The Adventure of the Dancing Men", "text": "The Adventure of the Dancing Men \"The Adventure of the Dancing Men\", a Sherlock Holmes story written by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 13 stories in the cycle published as \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\". Doyle ranked \"The Adventure of the Dancing Men\" third in his list of his twelve favorite Holmes stories. This is one of only two Sherlock Holmes short stories where Holmes' client dies after seeking his help. The other is \"The Five Orange Pips\", part of \"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\". The story begins when Hilton Cubitt of Ridling Thorpe Manor in", "psg_id": "4357886" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes and the Man from Hell", "text": "Sherlock Holmes and the Man from Hell Sherlock Holmes and the Man from Hell is a 1997 Sherlock Holmes pastiche novel by Barrie Roberts. A key character in the story, Lord Backwater, is first mentioned in the short story, \"The Noble Bachelor,\", also by Holmes creator Arthur Conan Doyle. Philanthropist Lord Backwater is found dead on his property. The police surmise that Backwater came upon some poachers which led to his murder. Holmes discounts this solution and undertakes his own investigation which leads to a hidden history of Backwater's time spent in a prison settlement on Van Diemen's Land. Titan", "psg_id": "15498216" }, { "title": "The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "Greene relates in \"John Dickson Carr: The Man Who Explained Miracles\". There is some doubt about who wrote what—though at times Carr's highly recognisable style breaks through the convention of pastiching the original Conan Doyle stories. In any case, the book published in 1954 was not a great success at the time, though collectors take an interest in it, and the experiment of writing more new Sherlock Holmes exploits was not repeated by these two writers. In 1963 John Murray published two paperback volumes which divided the stories into \"The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes\" by Adrian Conan Doyle and \"More", "psg_id": "3757792" }, { "title": "His Last Bow (short story)", "text": "can exact his revenge. \"His Last Bow\" was dramatised for BBC Radio 4 in 1994 by Bert Coules as part of his complete radio adaptation of the canon, starring Clive Merrison as Holmes and Michael Williams as Watson, and featuring Norman Rodway as Stamford, Michael Cochrane as Captain Kell, and Preston Lockwood as H. H. Asquith. His Last Bow (short story) \"His Last Bow\", published in September 1917, is one of 56 short stories about Sherlock Holmes written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It was first published in \"Strand Magazine\" as \"His Last Bow. The War Service of Sherlock Holmes\",", "psg_id": "4355023" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes (1916 film)", "text": "Sherlock Holmes (1916 film) Sherlock Holmes is a 1916 American silent film starring William Gillette as Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes. The film, which was directed by Arthur Berthelet, was produced by Essanay Studios in Chicago. It was adapted from the 1899 stage play of the same name, which was based on the stories, \"A Scandal in Bohemia,\" \"The Final Problem,\" and \"A Study in Scarlet\" by Arthur Conan Doyle. All surviving prints of the 1916 film \"Sherlock Holmes\" were once thought to be lost. However, on October 1, 2014, it was announced that a copy had been discovered in", "psg_id": "10495617" }, { "title": "The Testament of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "The Testament of Sherlock Holmes The Testament of Sherlock Holmes is an adventure video game in the \"Sherlock Holmes\" series developed by Frogwares and published by Focus Home Interactive. After being delayed from an original 2010 release, the game was released in Europe on 20 September 2012 and in North America on 25 September 2012. The game was developed primarily for consoles, and features a new graphic engine and gameplay mechanics. It is based on the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes, the protagonist of 56 short stories and 4 novels by Arthur Conan Doyle. Like many other games in the series,", "psg_id": "15874985" }, { "title": "Murder Rooms: Mysteries of the Real Sherlock Holmes", "text": "stars Ian Richardson as Dr Joseph Bell, alongside Robin Laing and later Charles Edwards as Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The series was inspired by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's choice to base the character of Sherlock Holmes on Dr Joseph Bell, who had been his tutor at the University of Edinburgh and occasionally worked as a forensic expert for the Edinburgh Police. The series exaggerated the similarities between Bell and Holmes for dramatic effect, with Doyle acting much as Doctor Watson acts in Doyle's stories, and included several scenes from the books, the implication being that these inspire Doyle's fiction. One", "psg_id": "6078774" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes (1984 TV series)", "text": "Sherlock Holmes (1984 TV series) Sherlock Holmes is the overall title given to the series of Sherlock Holmes adaptations produced by the British television company Granada Television between 1984 and 1994. The first two series were shown under the title \"The Adventures Of Sherlock Holmes\" and were followed by subsequent series with the titles of other short story collections by Arthur Conan Doyle. The series was broadcast on the ITV network in the UK and starred Jeremy Brett (who had earlier portrayed Dr Watson on stage in the Los Angeles production of \"The Crucifer of Blood\" ) as the famous", "psg_id": "6292542" }, { "title": "Adrian Conan Doyle", "text": "These stories were written by Adrian Doyle and John Dickson Carr except as stated. A number (at least six) of the Holmes stories were written by Adrian solely. Adrian Conan Doyle Adrian Malcolm Conan Doyle (19 November 19103 June 1970) was the youngest son of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and his second wife Jean, Lady Doyle or Lady Conan Doyle. He had two siblings, sister Jean and brother Denis, as well as two half-siblings, sister Mary and brother Kingsley. Adrian Conan Doyle has been depicted as a race-car driver, big-game hunter, explorer, and writer. Biographer Andrew Lycett calls him a", "psg_id": "1473497" }, { "title": "The Man with the Twisted Lip", "text": "The Man with the Twisted Lip \"The Man with the Twisted Lip\", one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the sixth of the twelve stories in \"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\". The story was first published in the \"Strand Magazine\" in December 1891. Doyle ranked \"The Man with the Twisted Lip<nowiki>\"</nowiki> sixteenth in a list of his nineteen favourite Sherlock Holmes stories. Late at night, Kate Whitney, a friend of Dr. Watson's wife, calls on them. Her husband, Isa, has been absent for several days. Frantic with worry, she begs", "psg_id": "3812040" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes", "text": "in popular literature, making him (as of 2017) the only fictional character thus honoured. The popularity of Sherlock Holmes has meant that many writers other than Arthur Conan Doyle have created tales of the detective in a wide variety of different media, with varying degrees of fidelity to the original characters, stories, and setting. According to \"The Alternative Sherlock Holmes: Pastiches, Parodies, and Copies\" by Peter Ridgway Watt and Joseph Green, the first known period pastiche dates from 1893. Titled \"The Late Sherlock Holmes\", it came from the pen of Conan Doyle's close friend, J. M. Barrie. A common pastiche", "psg_id": "374520" }, { "title": "The Adventure of the Abbas Ruby", "text": "The Adventure of the Abbas Ruby \"The Adventure of the Abbas Ruby\" is a Sherlock Holmes mystery by Adrian Conan Doyle, the youngest son of Arthur Conan Doyle, the Sherlock Holmes creator. The story was published in the 1954 collection, \"The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes\". Holmes is startled by the sudden appearance during a blizzard of Andrew Joliffe, the butler of horticulturalist Sir John Doverton. During a dinner party, the Abbas Ruby disappeared from the Doverton house, as did all the blooms on Sir John's camillia bush. The police arrive at Holmes residence to arrest Joliffe, but not before Joliffe", "psg_id": "2850905" }, { "title": "Adrian Conan Doyle", "text": "Baker Street Irregulars wrote a letter to the \"Saturday Review of Literature\", insisting that the story be published. In the United States, \"Cosmopolitan\" magazine obtained it and published it in their August 1948 issue under the uncharacteristic title \"The Case of the Man who was Wanted\". It was also published in London's \"Sunday Dispatch\" magazine the following January. Sherlock Holmes expert Vincent Starrett doubted that the story was written by the elder Doyle and suggested that Adrian was the author. In September 1945, a letter was received by Hesketh Pearson, a biographer of Sir Arthur. The letter stated, \"My pride", "psg_id": "1473492" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes", "text": "Holmes was inspired by the real-life figure of Joseph Bell, a surgeon at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, whom Conan Doyle met in 1877 and had worked for as a clerk. Like Holmes, Bell was noted for drawing broad conclusions from minute observations. However, he later wrote to Conan Doyle: \"You are yourself Sherlock Holmes and well you know it\". Sir Henry Littlejohn, Chair of Medical Jurisprudence at the University of Edinburgh Medical School, is also cited as an inspiration for Holmes. Littlejohn, who was also Police Surgeon and Medical Officer of Health in Edinburgh, provided Conan Doyle with a", "psg_id": "374470" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes (Stoll film series)", "text": "I when he segued into film production. Beginning in 1919, Stoll opened a series of cinemas and purchased a disused aircraft factory to create the then-largest film studio in Britain. In 1920, Stoll purchased the rights to produce films based on Sherlock Holmes' tales from Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Stoll embarked on the production of his first series of fifteen short films entitled \"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\" in 1921. The films were directed by Maurice Elvey and then 59-year-old actor Eille Norwood was chosen to portray Sherlock Holmes, with Hubert Willis cast as Dr Watson. Norwood was obsessed with", "psg_id": "16225939" }, { "title": "The Adventure of the Engineer's Thumb", "text": "The Adventure of the Engineer's Thumb \"The Adventure of the Engineer's Thumb\", one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the ninth of the twelve stories collected in \"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\". The story was first published in \"Strand Magazine\" in March 1892. Dr. Watson notes that this is one of only two cases which he personally brought to the attention of Sherlock Holmes. The story, set in 1889, mainly consists of a young London consultant hydraulic engineer, Mr. Victor Hatherley, recounting strange happenings of the night before, first to", "psg_id": "3814032" }, { "title": "The Sherlock Holmes", "text": "its headquarters on the purported site of 221B Baker Street), decided to create an exhibition based on the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes. Four Holmes enthusiasts (with the support of the family of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle) designed and planned the exhibition, collecting materials (many of them donated) for display, including a Persian slipper to hold Holmes’s tobacco, a gasogene for Dr Watson's soda, and a jack-knife for Holmes to pin his unanswered correspondence to the mantelpiece with. In Abbey House on Baker Street Holmes' sitting room at 221B Baker Street was created. Each day crumpets were supplied by a local", "psg_id": "13425844" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror", "text": "The film ends with a direct quote from \"His Last Bow\": Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror is the third film in the Basil Rathbone/Nigel Bruce series of Sherlock Holmes movies and the first to be produced by Universal Pictures. Made in 1942, the film combines elements of the Arthur Conan Doyle story \"His Last Bow\", to which it is credited as an adaptation, and loosely parallels the real-life activities of Lord Haw-haw. Horror film \"scream queen\" Evelyn Ankers appears as leading lady. The film begins with a title card describing Holmes", "psg_id": "10272215" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror", "text": "Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror is the third film in the Basil Rathbone/Nigel Bruce series of Sherlock Holmes movies and the first to be produced by Universal Pictures. Made in 1942, the film combines elements of the Arthur Conan Doyle story \"His Last Bow\", to which it is credited as an adaptation, and loosely parallels the real-life activities of Lord Haw-haw. Horror film \"scream queen\" Evelyn Ankers appears as leading lady. The film begins with a title card describing Holmes and Watson as \"ageless\", as an explanation as to why the", "psg_id": "10272208" }, { "title": "The Red-Headed League", "text": "The Red-Headed League \"The Red-Headed League\" is one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It first appeared in \"The Strand Magazine\" in August 1891, with illustrations by Sidney Paget. Conan Doyle ranked \"The Red-Headed League\" second in his list of his twelve favourite Holmes stories. It is also the second of the twelve stories in \"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\", which was published in 1892. Jabez Wilson, a London pawnbroker, comes to consult Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson. While studying this perspective client, both Holmes and Watson notice his red hair, which has", "psg_id": "2733221" }, { "title": "Canon of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "idea at a later date, but he never did. Pearson, Green, Tracy and the Doyle estate agree that Whitaker wrote the story, though Haining still claims that “the opening scene between Holmes and Watson betrays the hand of the master,” and that the story is partly written by Conan Doyle. He points out that Doyle's wife, sons and biographer were fooled by the style, and it is possible there was a redraft made. The story is published in Penguin's \"The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\" collection under the title of \"The Adventure of the Sheffield Banker.\" \"The Adventure of the", "psg_id": "8867080" }, { "title": "Adaptations of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "Adaptations of Sherlock Holmes The stories of Sherlock Holmes by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle were very popular as adaptations for the stage, and later film, and still later television. The four-volumes of the \"Universal Sherlock Holmes\" (1995) compiled by Ronald B. De Waal lists over 25,000 Holmes-related productions and products. They include the original writings, \"together with the translations of these tales into sixty-three languages, plus Braille and shorthand, the writings about the Writings or higher criticism, writings about Sherlockians and their societies, memorials and memorabilia, games, puzzles and quizzes, phonograph records, audio and video tapes, compact discs, laser discs,", "psg_id": "6601126" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes pastiches", "text": "series featuring Rajit Kapoor as Byomkesh Bakshi, telecast on the Doordarshan, inspired a lot of Indians to read the works of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and re-read the works of Saradindu Bandyopadhyay. Sherlock Hemlock is a muppet character based on Sherlock Holmes, who appears on the American children's programme \"Sesame Street\". The highly popular \"\" featured an entire episode circling around the death of a man who held 'mystery nights' with a group of friends in which they roleplayed as Holmes characters and solved invented crimes; his basement was an exact replica of Sherlock Holmes' 221B Baker Street parlour, and", "psg_id": "6601273" }, { "title": "The Red-Headed League", "text": "of \"The House of Silk\" by Anthony Horowitz 2011. The Red-Headed League \"The Red-Headed League\" is one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It first appeared in \"The Strand Magazine\" in August 1891, with illustrations by Sidney Paget. Conan Doyle ranked \"The Red-Headed League\" second in his list of his twelve favourite Holmes stories. It is also the second of the twelve stories in \"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\", which was published in 1892. Jabez Wilson, a London pawnbroker, comes to consult Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson. While studying this perspective client, both", "psg_id": "2733232" }, { "title": "The House of Silk", "text": "The House of Silk The House of Silk is a Sherlock Holmes novel written by British author Anthony Horowitz, published in 2011. The book was promoted with the claim it was the first time the Conan Doyle Estate had authorised a new non-Doyle Sherlock Holmes pastiche. \"The House of Silk\" begins with a brief, personal recounting of events by Watson, much like that in \"A Study in Scarlet\" by the original author, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The reader is informed of the particulars regarding the first meeting of Watson and Holmes, including the circumstances of the Afghan War and a", "psg_id": "15679858" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes (1932 film)", "text": "Sherlock Holmes (1932 film) Sherlock Holmes (a.k.a. Conan Doyle's Master Detective Sherlock Holmes) is a 1932 American Pre-Code film starring Clive Brook as the eponymous London detective. The movie is based on the successful stage play \"Sherlock Holmes\" by William Gillette, in turn based on the stories by Arthur Conan Doyle, and is directed by William K. Howard for the Fox Film Corporation. Brook had played Holmes previously in \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\" and the \"Murder Will Out\" segment of \"Paramount on Parade\". Reginald Owen plays Dr. Watson, and Ernest Torrence is Holmes's arch-rival, Professor Moriarty. Reginald Owen played", "psg_id": "8822225" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Weapon", "text": "the two other than the code. It is implied that the events of \"The Dancing Men\" are canon with the events of the film, as Watson is reminded of \"a case [they] had some years ago\". Lionel Atwill appeared previously in the film \"The Hound of the Baskervilles\" (1939) as Dr Mortimer. Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Weapon Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Weapon (1942) is the fourth in the Basil Rathbone/Nigel Bruce series of 14 Sherlock Holmes films which updated the characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle to the then present day. The film is credited as an", "psg_id": "10272185" }, { "title": "The Adventure of the Norwood Builder", "text": "them for possible future publication. Also, after his capture, Oldacre reveals that he also believed Holmes to be dead. The Wishbone Mysteries novel \"Forgotten Heroes\" references the Adventure of the Norwood Builder. The Adventure of the Norwood Builder \"The Adventure of the Norwood Builder\", one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the second tale from \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\". The story was first published in \"The Strand Magazine\" in 1903 with original illustrations by Sidney Paget. Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson are visited by \"the unhappy John Hector McFarlane\",", "psg_id": "4346009" }, { "title": "The Adventure of the Norwood Builder", "text": "The Adventure of the Norwood Builder \"The Adventure of the Norwood Builder\", one of the 56 short Sherlock Holmes stories written by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the second tale from \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\". The story was first published in \"The Strand Magazine\" in 1903 with original illustrations by Sidney Paget. Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson are visited by \"the unhappy John Hector McFarlane\", a young lawyer from Blackheath who has been accused of murdering one of his clients, a builder called Jonas Oldacre. McFarlane explains to Holmes that Oldacre had come to his office only", "psg_id": "4345998" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes (play)", "text": "to \"Elementary, my dear fellow! Elementary!\" (in the final 1935 text; Act II Scene II). The 1976 Samuel French reprint has the phrase \"Oh, this is elementary, my dear Watson\" (Act I Scene III; though the scene has been placed in a different act, it is the same scene as above), but it is unclear which of the earlier versions is the basis of this reprint. It was also Gillette who introduced the famous curved pipe as a trademark Holmes prop. Sherlock Holmes (play) Sherlock Holmes is a four-act play by William Gillette and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, based on", "psg_id": "16220273" }, { "title": "The Triumph of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "The Triumph of Sherlock Holmes The Triumph of Sherlock Holmes is a 1935 British mystery film directed by Leslie S. Hiscott and starring Arthur Wontner. It was based on \"The Valley of Fear\" by Arthur Conan Doyle. Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson come out of retirement to investigate a mysterious murder. They find that an American criminal organisation called The Scowrers has asked evil mastermind Professor Moriarty to wreak vengeance on John Douglas, the informant who sent them to prison. Holmes outsmarts Moriarty, solves the murder and brings Moriarty to justice. Like all the films featuring Wontner as Holmes, this", "psg_id": "14015118" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes pastiches", "text": "Ukraine, giving Arthur Conan Doyle the task to convince everyone that he was just an imaginary character. With the help of his serum, Holmes prolonged his life for several decades. In 1990s he indirectly helped Martin Mystère to capture a villain who found a formula of his serum. Leah Moore and John Reppion's \"The Trial of Sherlock Holmes\" (2009) and Scott Beatty's \"Sherlock Holmes Year One\" (2011) published by Dynamite Entertainment. Ian Edginton wrote the 2010 Wildstorm comic book limited series \"Victorian Undead\" which pitted Holmes against zombies. New Paradigm Studios in August 2012 debuted \"Watson and Holmes\" digital comic", "psg_id": "6601241" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes pastiches", "text": "Holmes, but it features many Conan Doyle's stories such as \"The Hound of the Baskervilles\", \"The Valley of Fear\", \"The Speckled Band\", \"The Silver Blaze\", \"The Musgrave Ritual\", \"The Gloria Scott\", and \"The Copper Beeches\". \"The Tale of the Giant Rat of Sumatra\" is a comedy album created by The Firesign Theatre featuring Hemlock Stones and Flotsam. Sherlock Holmes pastiches Sherlock Holmes has long been a popular character for pastiche, Holmes-related work by authors and creators other than Arthur Conan Doyle. Their works can be grouped into four broad categories: New Sherlock Holmes stories fall into many categories, including: In", "psg_id": "6601278" }, { "title": "The Triumph of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "Roy Emerton, Leslie Perrins, Ian Fleming and Michael Shepley perform competently.\" The Triumph of Sherlock Holmes The Triumph of Sherlock Holmes is a 1935 British mystery film directed by Leslie S. Hiscott and starring Arthur Wontner. It was based on \"The Valley of Fear\" by Arthur Conan Doyle. Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson come out of retirement to investigate a mysterious murder. They find that an American criminal organisation called The Scowrers has asked evil mastermind Professor Moriarty to wreak vengeance on John Douglas, the informant who sent them to prison. Holmes outsmarts Moriarty, solves the murder and brings Moriarty", "psg_id": "14015120" }, { "title": "The Adventure of the Three Garridebs", "text": "The Adventure of the Three Garridebs \"The Adventure of the Three Garridebs\" (1924), one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 12 stories in the cycle collected as \"The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes\". According to Dr. Watson's opening narration, this story is set at \"the latter end of June, 1902 ... the same month that Holmes refused a knighthood for services which may perhaps some day be described.\" This is a parallel to the knighthood of Arthur Conan Doyle around the same time. Holmes receives a letter from a", "psg_id": "4355154" }, { "title": "In Re: Sherlock Holmes", "text": "tales: In Re: Sherlock Holmes \"In Re: Sherlock Holmes\"—The Adventures of Solar Pons (in the UK it was titled The Adventures of Solar Pons) is a collection of detective fiction short stories by American writer August Derleth. It was released in 1945 by Mycroft & Moran in an edition of 3,604 copies. It was the first book issued under the Mycroft & Moran imprint. The book is the first collection of Derleth's Solar Pons stories. The stories are pastiches of the Sherlock Holmes tales of Arthur Conan Doyle. \"\"In Re: Sherlock Holmes\" -- The Adventures of Solar Pons\" contains the", "psg_id": "9591606" }, { "title": "In Re: Sherlock Holmes", "text": "In Re: Sherlock Holmes \"In Re: Sherlock Holmes\"—The Adventures of Solar Pons (in the UK it was titled The Adventures of Solar Pons) is a collection of detective fiction short stories by American writer August Derleth. It was released in 1945 by Mycroft & Moran in an edition of 3,604 copies. It was the first book issued under the Mycroft & Moran imprint. The book is the first collection of Derleth's Solar Pons stories. The stories are pastiches of the Sherlock Holmes tales of Arthur Conan Doyle. \"\"In Re: Sherlock Holmes\" -- The Adventures of Solar Pons\" contains the following", "psg_id": "9591605" }, { "title": "The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1987 film)", "text": "arrested Jane. Bob Shayne submitted the script to Sean M. Wright, a member of the Baker Street Irregulars for review. Mr. Wright's calligraphic talent can be seen in the close-up of Watson's instructions concerning Arctic Sleep, written in the same style as Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. A scene where Holmes is lost in the Arizona desert and finds himself in what he temporarily believes to be a heavenly facsimile of his native London was filmed at London Bridge, Lake Havasu. A 1993 television film, \"\", starring Anthony Higgins and Debrah Farentino, had a nearly identical plotline. The Return of Sherlock", "psg_id": "9944250" }, { "title": "Adaptations of Sherlock Holmes", "text": "was played by John Wood, John Neville, Patrick Horgan, Robert Stephens and Leonard Nimoy. Frank Langella played Holmes in a 1981 production for HBO. In 1923 the play \"The Return of Sherlock Holmes\" ran for 130 performances at the Princes Theatre, London. It was written by Arthur Rose and J. E. Harold Terry, and starred Eille Norwood as Holmes and H. G. Stoker as Watson. One of the performances was attended by Conan Doyle. The play \"Sherlock's Last Case\" by Charles Marowitz ran on Broadway in 1987, starring Frank Langella. \"The Secret of Sherlock Holmes\" by Jeremy Paul was staged", "psg_id": "6601156" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes (2014 TV series)", "text": "adaption of the series of Sherlock Holmes and that the material is worth creating derivative work. He also said that the presence of John Watson as a storyteller is very important and a splendid invention of Arthur Conan Doyle. He describes Watson as having warmth and passion that Holmes lacks and appreciates Martin Freeman who plays Watson with good nature in \"Sherlock\". In 2007, Freeman appeared in the play \"The Last Laugh\", based on \"University of Laughs\" (Warai no daigaku, ) written by Mitani. Mitani has said that what a human plays can also be played by a puppet. The", "psg_id": "18222825" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes Was Wrong", "text": "himself. The book was originally written in French. The University of Illinois' \"The Online Gargoyle\" wrote in its review that the premise of the book \"is original, but it is annoying in its uncreative, hole-poking nature.\" Sherlock Holmes Was Wrong Sherlock Holmes was Wrong: Re-opening the Case of the \"Hound of the Baskervilles\" is a 2007 book by French professor of literature, psychoanalyst, and author Pierre Bayard. By re-examining the clues and interpreting them in the context in which Arthur Conan Doyle's book \"The Hound of the Baskervilles\" was conceived and written, Bayard clears the hound of all wrongdoing and", "psg_id": "13902587" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes (1939 film series)", "text": "Sherlock Holmes (1939 film series) A series of fourteen films based on Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes stories were released between 1939 and 1946; the British actors Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce played Holmes and Dr. John Watson, respectively. The first two films in the series were produced by 20th Century Fox and released in 1939. The studio stopped making the films after these, but Universal Studios acquired the rights from the Doyle estate and produced a further twelve films. Although the films from 20th Century Fox had large budgets, high production values and were set in the Victorian", "psg_id": "10269016" } ]

[ "a study in scarlet, in 1887" ]

[ { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "warmer reviews for \"Redburn\" (1849), a story of life on a merchant ship, and his 1850 description of the harsh life aboard a man-of-war in \"White-Jacket\", but they did not provide financial security. In August 1850, Melville moved his growing family to Arrowhead, a farm in Pittsfield, Massachusetts, where he established a profound but short-lived friendship with Nathaniel Hawthorne, to whom he dedicated \"Moby-Dick\". This novel was another commercial failure, published to mixed reviews. Melville's career as a popular author effectively ended with the cool reception of \"\" (1852), in part a satirical portrait of the literary culture at the", "psg_id": "176463" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Moby Dick (whale)", "text": "Moby Dick (whale) Moby Dick is a fictional sperm whale who is the main antagonist in Herman Melville's 1851 novel of the same name. Melville based the fictional whale partially on a real albino whale of that period called Mocha Dick. Ishmael describes Moby Dick as having two prominent white areas around “a peculiar snow-white wrinkled forehead, and a high, pyramidical white hump,” the rest of his body being of stripes and patches between white and gray. The animal's exact dimensions are never given, but the novel claims that the largest sperm whales can reach a length of ninety feet", "psg_id": "18512047" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "Moby-Dick Moby-Dick; or, The Whale is an 1851 novel by American writer Herman Melville. The book is sailor Ishmael's narrative of the obsessive quest of Ahab, captain of the whaling ship \"Pequod\", for revenge on Moby Dick, the white whale that on the ship's previous voyage bit off Ahab's leg at the knee. A contribution to the literature of the American Renaissance, the work's genre classifications range from late Romantic to early Symbolist. \"Moby-Dick\" was published to mixed reviews, was a commercial failure, and was out of print at the time of the author's death in 1891. Its reputation as", "psg_id": "268213" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (band)", "text": "has recently released her first solo album. It is still unclear whether she will record on future Moby Dick albums. Moby Dick (band) Moby Dick is a notable Serbian pop-dance band. It is named for the well-known novel \"Moby-Dick\" by Herman Melville. Moby Dick was formed in 1992, initially as a six-member band. They released their first album \"Kreni\" in 1993. In 1994, Ana Stanić joined the band as female vocal. The band was transformed to a duet as the other members from the initial lineup left. The second album, \"Moby Dick\" was released that year and was a great", "psg_id": "13559501" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (band)", "text": "Moby Dick (band) Moby Dick is a notable Serbian pop-dance band. It is named for the well-known novel \"Moby-Dick\" by Herman Melville. Moby Dick was formed in 1992, initially as a six-member band. They released their first album \"Kreni\" in 1993. In 1994, Ana Stanić joined the band as female vocal. The band was transformed to a duet as the other members from the initial lineup left. The second album, \"Moby Dick\" was released that year and was a great success, selling more than 200.000 copies. It included hits like \"Nema nas vise\", \"Brate prijatelju\", \"Zar nije te stid\", \"Bacila", "psg_id": "13559499" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "Whaling Museum in New Bedford, Massachusetts. <ref>Scott Standard Postage Catalog, Volume 1, Page 57, Scott #2094. Scott Publishing Company, Sidney Ohio, 2000./<ref> Herman Melville Herman Melville (August 1, 1819 – September 28, 1891) was an American novelist, short story writer, and poet of the American Renaissance period. His best known works include \"Typee\" (1846), a romantic account of his experiences in Polynesian life, and his whaling novel \"Moby-Dick\" (1851). His work was almost forgotten during his last 30 years. His writing draws on his experience at sea as a common sailor, exploration of literature and philosophy, and engagement in the", "psg_id": "176578" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "Herman Melville Herman Melville (August 1, 1819 – September 28, 1891) was an American novelist, short story writer, and poet of the American Renaissance period. His best known works include \"Typee\" (1846), a romantic account of his experiences in Polynesian life, and his whaling novel \"Moby-Dick\" (1851). His work was almost forgotten during his last 30 years. His writing draws on his experience at sea as a common sailor, exploration of literature and philosophy, and engagement in the contradictions of American society in a period of rapid change. He developed a complex, baroque style; the vocabulary is rich and original,", "psg_id": "176460" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (whale)", "text": "evil, the ocean, and the very universe itself. Yet the symbolism of the White Whale is deliberately enigmatic, and its inscrutability is a deliberate challenge to the reader. Ishmael describes the whale’s forehead as having wrinkles and scars on it that look like hieroglyphics. He muses on the difficulty of understanding what he saw: Moby Dick (whale) Moby Dick is a fictional sperm whale who is the main antagonist in Herman Melville's 1851 novel of the same name. Melville based the fictional whale partially on a real albino whale of that period called Mocha Dick. Ishmael describes Moby Dick as", "psg_id": "18512053" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (Rhine)", "text": "Moby Dick (Rhine) Moby Dick was a beluga, or white whale, that caused a sensation in 1966 along the Lower Rhine and then in all of Germany and the Netherlands. It was named after the whale in the novel \"Moby-Dick\" by Herman Melville. On May 18, 1965, a few Rhine skippers near Duisburg reported a white whale in the Rhine to the water police. They reacted by first making the mariners take a blood alcohol test, which came up negative: there really was a white whale swimming in the Rhine 300 kilometers from the ocean and thousands of kilometers from", "psg_id": "8504915" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (instrumental)", "text": "and recorded at the Royal Albert Hall in 1970. Moby Dick (instrumental) \"Moby Dick\" is an instrumental tune and drum solo by English rock band Led Zeppelin, featured on their 1969 album \"Led Zeppelin II\". Named after the whale in the novel \"Moby-Dick\" by Herman Melville, it was also known by the alternate titles \"Pat's Delight\" (early 1968–1969 version with completely different guitar riff) and \"Over the Top\" (with \"Out on the Tiles\" intro section and original closing reprise) during various points of the band's career. The tune emerged after Led Zeppelin guitarist and producer Jimmy Page would often catch", "psg_id": "4590404" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (instrumental)", "text": "Moby Dick (instrumental) \"Moby Dick\" is an instrumental tune and drum solo by English rock band Led Zeppelin, featured on their 1969 album \"Led Zeppelin II\". Named after the whale in the novel \"Moby-Dick\" by Herman Melville, it was also known by the alternate titles \"Pat's Delight\" (early 1968–1969 version with completely different guitar riff) and \"Over the Top\" (with \"Out on the Tiles\" intro section and original closing reprise) during various points of the band's career. The tune emerged after Led Zeppelin guitarist and producer Jimmy Page would often catch drummer John Bonham jamming in the studio, recorded parts", "psg_id": "4590398" }, { "title": "Pequod (Moby-Dick)", "text": "Pequod (Moby-Dick) Pequod is a fictional 19th-century Nantucket whaling ship that appears in the 1851 novel \"Moby-Dick\" by American author Herman Melville. \"Pequod\" and her crew, commanded by Captain Ahab, are central to the story, which, after the initial chapters, takes place almost entirely aboard the ship during a three-year whaling expedition in the Atlantic, Indian and South Pacific oceans. Most of the characters in the novel are part of \"Pequod\"s crew, including the narrator Ishmael. Ishmael encounters the ship after he arrives in Nantucket and learns of three ships that are about to leave on three-year cruises. Tasked by", "psg_id": "5144356" }, { "title": "Pequod (Moby-Dick)", "text": "the ship's affairs to these two.\" Peleg served as first mate under Ahab on \"Pequod\" before obtaining his own command, and is responsible for all her whalebone embellishments. The depiction of life aboard the ship was based on Melville's own experiences in whaling (specifically aboard the \"Acushnet\" in the 1840s) and thus can be taken in many ways as representative of mid-19th-century Nantucket whaling. Pequod (Moby-Dick) Pequod is a fictional 19th-century Nantucket whaling ship that appears in the 1851 novel \"Moby-Dick\" by American author Herman Melville. \"Pequod\" and her crew, commanded by Captain Ahab, are central to the story, which,", "psg_id": "5144360" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "contains passages embarrassingly similar to passages in \"Moby-Dick\". The fourth book, Reverend Henry T. Cheever's \"The Whale and His Captors\" (1850), was used for two episodes in \"Moby-Dick\" but probably appeared too late in the writing of the novel to be of much more use. Melville did plunder a fifth book, William Scoresby, Jr., \"An Account of the Arctic Regions with a History and Description of the Northern Whale Fishery\" (1820), though—unlike the other four books—its subject is the Greenland whale rather than the sperm whale. Although the book became the standard whaling reference soon after publication, Melville satirized and", "psg_id": "268288" }, { "title": "Ishmael (Moby-Dick)", "text": "Ishmael (Moby-Dick) Ishmael is a fictional character in Herman Melville's \"Moby-Dick\" (1851). Ishmael, the only surviving crewmember of the \"Pequod\", is the narrator of the book. His importance relies on his role as narrator; as a character, he is only a minor participant in the action and the main protagonist is Captain Ahab. The Biblical name has come to symbolize orphans, exiles, and social outcasts. Because he was the first person narrator, most of the criticism of \"Moby-Dick\" either confused Ishmael with the author himself or overlooked him. From the mid-twentieth century onward, critics distinguished Ishmael from Melville, establishing the", "psg_id": "1730599" }, { "title": "Arrowhead (Herman Melville House)", "text": "the public for guided tours during the warmer months of the year. It is located at 780 Holmes Road, and is open from Memorial Day to Columbus Day. Notes Bibliography Arrowhead (Herman Melville House) Arrowhead, also known as the Herman Melville House, is a historic house museum in Pittsfield, Massachusetts. It was the home of American author Herman Melville during his most productive years, 1850–1863. Here, Melville wrote some of his major work: the novels \"Moby-Dick\", \"\" (dedicated to nearby Mount Greylock), \"The Confidence-Man\", and \"Israel Potter\"; \"The Piazza Tales\" (a short story collection named for Arrowhead's porch); and magazine", "psg_id": "5732392" }, { "title": "Arrowhead (Herman Melville House)", "text": "Arrowhead (Herman Melville House) Arrowhead, also known as the Herman Melville House, is a historic house museum in Pittsfield, Massachusetts. It was the home of American author Herman Melville during his most productive years, 1850–1863. Here, Melville wrote some of his major work: the novels \"Moby-Dick\", \"\" (dedicated to nearby Mount Greylock), \"The Confidence-Man\", and \"Israel Potter\"; \"The Piazza Tales\" (a short story collection named for Arrowhead's porch); and magazine stories such as \"I and My Chimney\". The house, located at 780 Holmes Road in Pittsfield, was built in the 1780s as a farmhouse and inn. It was adjacent to", "psg_id": "5732379" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "Melville's manic intensity exhausting at times.\" Melville wrote ten letters to Hawthorne, \"all of them effusive, profound, deeply affectionate.\" Melville was inspired and encouraged by his new relationship with Hawthorne during the period that he was writing \"Moby-Dick.\" He dedicated this new novel to Hawthorne, though their friendship was to wane only a short time later. On October 18, 1851, \"The Whale\" was published in Britain in three volumes, and on November 14 \"Moby-Dick\" appeared in the United States as a single volume. In between these dates, on October 22, 1851, the Melvilles' second child, Stanwix, was born. On December", "psg_id": "176518" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "curretly (2018) houses the Lansingburgh Historical Society. In 2010, a species of extinct giant sperm whale, \"Livyatan melvillei\", was named in honor of Melville. The paleontologists who discovered the fossil were fans of \"Moby-Dick\" and dedicated their discovery to the author. Melville Hall, the Commissioned Officer's Club at the United States Merchant Marine Academy, in Kings Point, New York is named in his honor. On August 1, 1984, as part of the Literary Arts Series, The United States Postal Service isued a 20 Cent commemorative stamp to honor Herman Melville. The setting for the first day of issue was the", "psg_id": "176577" }, { "title": "Moby", "text": "made him feel poor and ashamed. According to Hall, his middle name and the nickname \"Moby\" were given to him by his parents because of an ancestral relationship to \"Moby Dick\" author Herman Melville: \"The basis for Richard Melville Hall—and for Moby—is that supposedly Herman Melville was my great-great-great-grand uncle.\" Moby began studying music when he was 9 years old, and during the 1980s, Hall played guitar for the hardcore punk band Vatican Commandos. Later in the decade, he was a guitarist for the alternative rock group Ultra Vivid Scene and appeared in the video for their 1989 single \"Mercy", "psg_id": "259316" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick (opera)", "text": "have drowned. Gardiner asks Greenhorn his name. Greenhorn replies: \"Call me Ishmael.\" Moby-Dick (opera) Moby-Dick is an American opera in two acts, with music by Jake Heggie and libretto by Gene Scheer, adapted from Herman Melville's novel \"Moby-Dick\". The opera received its premiere at Dallas Opera in Dallas, Texas, on 30 April 2010. Heggie dedicated the opera to Stephen Sondheim. In 2005, Dallas Opera commissioned an opera from Heggie, intended for the company's inaugural season in the Winspear Opera House in 2010. In consultation with Terrence McNally, Heggie suggested \"Moby-Dick\" as the subject. Subsequently, Dallas Opera shared this commission jointly", "psg_id": "13998627" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "and his works, or at least those that could still be fairly easily obtained or remembered. Other works, especially the poetry, went largely forgotten. In 1917, American author Carl Van Doren became the first of this period to proselytize about Melville's value. His 1921 study, \"The American Novel\", called \"Moby-Dick\" a pinnacle of American Romanticism. In his 1923 idiosyncratic but influential \"Studies in Classic American Literature\", novelist, poet, and short story writer D. H. Lawrence celebrated the originality and value of American authors, among them Melville. Perhaps surprisingly, Lawrence saw \"Moby-Dick\" as a work of the first order despite his", "psg_id": "268333" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (cantata)", "text": "Moby Dick (cantata) Moby Dick is a dramatic cantata for two tenors, two basses, male chorus, and orchestra by the American composer Bernard Herrmann with a libretto by Clark Harrington based on Herman Melville's eponymous novel. The work was composed between February 1937 and August 1938 while Herrmann was music director at CBS and it was premiered in 1940 at Carnegie Hall in New York City by the New York Philharmonic under the conductor John Barbirolli. The piece is dedicated to Herrmann's friend and fellow composer Charles Ives. Hermann originally conceived \"Moby Dick\" as an opera, but found the novel", "psg_id": "18670591" }, { "title": "Moby Dick Coin", "text": "Moby Dick Coin Known in the numismatic world as a \"Moby Dick Coin\", the Ecuadorian 8 Escudos doubloon, minted in Quito, Ecuador, between 1838 and 1843, is the one ounce of gold \"sixteen dollar piece\" Captain Ahab nails to the mast of the \"Pequod\", promising it to the first man who \"raises\" Moby-Dick. The coin is first mentioned in Herman Melville's novel \"Moby-Dick\", in Chapter 36 \"The Quarter Deck\" and later at length in Chapter 99 \"The Doubloon\". It is often confused as a Spanish doubloon, but this coin was not struck by the Spanish crown or endorsed by the", "psg_id": "11723000" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (1956 film)", "text": "Moby Dick (1956 film) Moby Dick is a 1956 film adaptation of Herman Melville's novel \"Moby-Dick\". It was directed by John Huston with a screenplay by Huston and Ray Bradbury. The film starred Gregory Peck, Richard Basehart, and Leo Genn. The music score was written by Philip Sainton. Set in 19th-century New England, the story follows the whaling ship \"Pequod\" and its crew. Leading them is Captain Ahab, who was almost killed in an encounter with the \"great white whale\", Moby Dick, which bit off much of his left leg. Now he is out for revenge. With the crew that", "psg_id": "5412329" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (2010 film)", "text": "to the surface just as a rescue helicopter arrives. Moby Dick (2010 film) Moby Dick (alternatively titled 2010: Moby Dick or Moby Dick: 2010) is a 2010 film adaptation of Herman Melville's novel \"Moby-Dick\". The film is an Asylum production, and stars Barry Bostwick as Captain Ahab. It also stars Renee O'Connor, Michael B. Teh, and Adam Grimes and is directed by Trey Stokes. On November 20, 1969, 50 miles off Soviet waters, the USS \"Acushnet\" dives under the ice. A young Ahab listens to sonar for enemy submarines when suddenly he detects an unknown target. When the captain listens,", "psg_id": "14825954" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (2010 film)", "text": "Moby Dick (2010 film) Moby Dick (alternatively titled 2010: Moby Dick or Moby Dick: 2010) is a 2010 film adaptation of Herman Melville's novel \"Moby-Dick\". The film is an Asylum production, and stars Barry Bostwick as Captain Ahab. It also stars Renee O'Connor, Michael B. Teh, and Adam Grimes and is directed by Trey Stokes. On November 20, 1969, 50 miles off Soviet waters, the USS \"Acushnet\" dives under the ice. A young Ahab listens to sonar for enemy submarines when suddenly he detects an unknown target. When the captain listens, he hears nothing, but Ahab insists in the presence", "psg_id": "14825947" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick (opera)", "text": "Moby-Dick (opera) Moby-Dick is an American opera in two acts, with music by Jake Heggie and libretto by Gene Scheer, adapted from Herman Melville's novel \"Moby-Dick\". The opera received its premiere at Dallas Opera in Dallas, Texas, on 30 April 2010. Heggie dedicated the opera to Stephen Sondheim. In 2005, Dallas Opera commissioned an opera from Heggie, intended for the company's inaugural season in the Winspear Opera House in 2010. In consultation with Terrence McNally, Heggie suggested \"Moby-Dick\" as the subject. Subsequently, Dallas Opera shared this commission jointly with San Francisco Opera, San Diego Opera, State Opera of South Australia", "psg_id": "13998613" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (1956 film)", "text": "which is the superstructure of Melville's book are all admirably done. Where Huston has failed is in suggesting the mysticism of the book and the ominous influence of Moby Dick himself. The great white whale is no 'portentous and mysterious monster ... the gliding great demon of the seas of life'; he is often, only too clearly made of plastic and electronically controlled. Without this presence and motivation much of the story loses its significance.\" Moby Dick (1956 film) Moby Dick is a 1956 film adaptation of Herman Melville's novel \"Moby-Dick\". It was directed by John Huston with a screenplay", "psg_id": "5412346" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "\"Moby-Dick\", most notably in Father Mapple's sermon; and the tradition of the Psalms is imitated at length in \"The Confidence-Man\". Melville owned an edition of Shakespeare's works by 1849, and his reading of it greatly influenced the style of his next book, \"Moby-Dick\" (1851). The critic F. O. Matthiessen found that the language of Shakespeare far surpasses other influences upon the book, in that it inspired Melville to discover his own full strength. On almost every page, debts to Shakespeare can be discovered. The \"mere sounds, full of Leviathanism, but signifying nothing\" at the end of \"Cetology\" (Ch.32) echo the", "psg_id": "176552" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "mention of the composition of what became \"Moby-Dick\" is the final paragraph of the letter Melville wrote to Richard Henry Dana, Jr. on May 1, 1850: Some scholars have concluded that Melville composed \"Moby-Dick\" in two or even three stages. Reasoning from a series of inconsistencies and structural developments in the final version, they hypothesize that the work he mentioned to Dana was, in the words of Lawrence Buell, a \"relatively straightforward\" whaling adventure, but that reading Shakespeare and his encounters with Hawthorne inspired him to rewrite it as \"an epic of cosmic encyclopedic proportions\". Bezanson objects that the letter", "psg_id": "268290" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "conception of the book\". A second type of objection is based upon Melville's intellectual development. Bezanson is not convinced that before he met Hawthorne, \"Melville was \"not\" ready for the kind of book \"Moby-Dick\" became\", because in his letters from the time Melville denounces his last two \"straight narratives, \"Redburn\" and \"White-Jacket\", as two books written just for the money, and he firmly stood by \"Mardi\" as the kind of book he believed in. His language is already \"richly steeped in 17th-century mannerisms\", characteristics of \"Moby-Dick\". A third type calls upon the literary nature of passages used as evidence. According", "psg_id": "268298" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "life. \"Moby-Dick\" contains large sections—most of them narrated by Ishmael—that seemingly have nothing to do with the plot, but describe aspects of the whaling business. Although a successful earlier novel about Nantucket whalers had been written, \"Miriam Coffin or The Whale-Fisherman\" (1835) by Joseph C. Hart, which is credited with influencing elements of Melville's work, most accounts of whaling tended to be sensational tales of bloody mutiny, and Melville believed that no book up to that time had portrayed the whaling industry in as fascinating or immediate a way as he had experienced it. Melville found the bulk of his", "psg_id": "268285" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (2011 miniseries)", "text": "Moby Dick (2011 miniseries) Moby Dick is a Canadian-German television miniseries based on Herman Melville's 1851 novel of the same name, produced by Tele München Gruppe, with Gate Film, In association with RTH/ORF. Starring William Hurt as Captain Ahab, it was directed by Mike Barker with a screenplay by Nigel Williams. The cast also includes Ethan Hawke as Starbuck, Charlie Cox as Ishmael, Eddie Marsan as Stubb, Gillian Anderson as Ahab's wife, Elizabeth and Donald Sutherland as Father Mapple. A \"reimagined\" version of Melville's book, \"Moby Dick\" was shot primarily in Lunenburg and Shelburne, Nova Scotia respectively as well as", "psg_id": "15800217" }, { "title": "Arrowhead (Herman Melville House)", "text": "1856, took title to the property in 1857, and transferred it to Melville's wife in 1860. Melville called his new home Arrowhead because of the arrowheads that were dug up around the property during planting season. New York publisher Evert Augustus Duyckinck wrote that its \"grounds would satisfy an English nobleman—for the noble maples and elms and various seclusions and outlooks\". It was at Arrowhead that Melville finished his novel \"Moby-Dick\"; though the work was not recognized during the author's lifetime, it has since become known as one of the greatest American literary masterpieces. Hawthorne's influence on Melville while writing", "psg_id": "5732386" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (musical)", "text": "Moby Dick (musical) Moby Dick is a musical with a book by Robert Longden, and music and lyrics by Longden and Hereward Kaye. It received its first performances in 1990. A mixture of high camp, music hall-style smut, and wild anachronism overflowing with double entendres, the show focuses on the anarchic and nubile girls of St. Godley’s Academy for Young Ladies who, determined to save the institution from bankruptcy, decide to stage Herman Melville's classic novel in the school's swimming pool. Having become involved with the restoration of Oxford's Old Fire Station Theatre, producer Cameron Mackintosh sought a new musical", "psg_id": "9357016" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (cantata)", "text": "and deserves to be much better known and more often performed.\" Moby Dick (cantata) Moby Dick is a dramatic cantata for two tenors, two basses, male chorus, and orchestra by the American composer Bernard Herrmann with a libretto by Clark Harrington based on Herman Melville's eponymous novel. The work was composed between February 1937 and August 1938 while Herrmann was music director at CBS and it was premiered in 1940 at Carnegie Hall in New York City by the New York Philharmonic under the conductor John Barbirolli. The piece is dedicated to Herrmann's friend and fellow composer Charles Ives. Hermann", "psg_id": "18670594" }, { "title": "Cetology of Moby-Dick", "text": "Cetology of Moby-Dick The cetology of Moby-Dick is Ishmael's zoological classification of whales. Although a work of fiction, Melville included sequences of chapters concerned largely with a pseudo-objective discussion of the properties of whales. The observations, based on a list of sources in addition to Melville's own experiences in whaling in the 1840s, include observations of various species from the order of \"Cetacea\". These chapters are the most likely to be omitted in abridged versions of the novel. Ishmael's observations are not a complete scientific study, even by standards of the day. Nevertheless, because of the general lack of knowledge", "psg_id": "5131195" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (1998 miniseries)", "text": "Moby Dick (1998 miniseries) Moby Dick is a 1998 American television miniseries based on Herman Melville's 1851 novel of the same name. It was filmed in Australia in 1997 and first released in the United States in 1998. The miniseries consisted of two episodes, each running two hours with commercials on March 15 and 16 of 1998 on the USA Network. Ishmael is a young sailor who joins the crew of the whaling ship \"Pequod\"; Captain Ahab is in charge of \"Pequod\". Queequeg meets Ishmael at a motel and joins Ishmael in his whaling journey. Ahab rejects the repeated pleas", "psg_id": "16099781" }, { "title": "ProFe D-8 Moby Dick", "text": "ProFe D-8 Moby Dick The ProFe D-8 Moby Dick is a family of Czech pusher configuration, parasol wing, strut-braced, V-tailed, motor gliders that was designed and produced by ProFe. The aircraft is named for the great white whale of Herman Melville's novel of the same name and was supplied as a kit for amateur construction. The first glider in the series was the single seat Mini Straton D-7, which was designed in 1988 and first shown in the United States at AirVenture in 1992. This was followed by the improved single seat Straton D-8 and the D-8 Moby Dick two", "psg_id": "15888735" }, { "title": "ProFe D-8 Moby Dick", "text": "ProFe D-8 Moby Dick The ProFe D-8 Moby Dick is a family of Czech pusher configuration, parasol wing, strut-braced, V-tailed, motor gliders that was designed and produced by ProFe. The aircraft is named for the great white whale of Herman Melville's novel of the same name and was supplied as a kit for amateur construction. The first glider in the series was the single seat Mini Straton D-7, which was designed in 1988 and first shown in the United States at AirVenture in 1992. This was followed by the improved single seat Straton D-8 and the D-8 Moby Dick two", "psg_id": "15888733" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "popular with some group of antebellum readers,\" combining elements of \"the picaresque novel, the travelogue, the nautical adventure, the sentimental novel, the sensational French romance, the gothic thriller, temperance tracts, urban reform literature, and the English pastoral.\" In January 1850, another novel \"White-Jacket\" was published by Bentley in London, and in March by Harper in New York. In early May 1850 Melville wrote to fellow sea author Richard Henry Dana Jr. a letter that contains what is the earliest surviving mention of the writing of \"Moby-Dick\", saying he was already \"half way\" done. In June he described the book to", "psg_id": "176510" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "around New Bedford looking for a place to spend the night, and momentarily joins a congregation: \"It was a negro church; and the preacher's text was about the blackness of darkness, and the weeping and wailing and teeth-gnashing there.\" According to Rampersad, it was Melville who \"empowered Ellison to insist on a place in the American literary tradition\" by his example of \"representing the complexity of race and racism so acutely and generously in his text\". Rampersaf also believes Ellison's choice of a first-person narrator was inspired above all by \"Moby-Dick\", and the novel even has a similar opening sentence", "psg_id": "268337" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "with and gave shape to the same set of epistemological doubts and the metaphysical issues these doubts engendered. An obsession for the limits of knowledge led to the question of God's existence and nature, the indifference of the universe, and the problem of evil. In 1985, the New York City Herman Melville Society gathered at 104 East 26th Street to dedicate the intersection of Park Avenue south and 26th Street as Herman Melville Square. This is the street where Melville lived from 1863 to 1891 and where, among other works, he wrote \"Billy Budd\". Melville's house in Lansingburgh, New York,", "psg_id": "176576" }, { "title": "Douglas Darden", "text": "thus been my inspiration and, effectively, my sponsor.\" Certainly one of the greatest influences on Darden was Herman Melville, and especially his magnum opus \"Moby-Dick\". One of Darden's later projects was named after Herman Melville: \"Melvilla\". Darden writes concerning this project: \"The building honors \"Moby-Dick\" as the greatest novel in American history\" Darden quotes an extensive passage from Chapter XLVII: \"The Mat-Maker\" from \"Moby-Dick\" in \"Condemned Building\", and the passage is inscribed on rough-hewn stone on the side of the building. Darden also references another passage from \"Moby-Dick\" in the title image of \"Condemned Building\": \"How many, think ye, have", "psg_id": "18238828" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "a \"Great American Novel\" was established only in the 20th century, after the centennial of its author's birth. William Faulkner confessed he wished he had written the book himself, and D. H. Lawrence called it \"one of the strangest and most wonderful books in the world\" and \"the greatest book of the sea ever written\". Its opening sentence, \"Call me Ishmael\", is among world literature's most famous. Melville began writing \"Moby-Dick\" in February 1850, and would eventually take 18 months to write the book, a full year more than he had first anticipated. Writing was interrupted by his making the", "psg_id": "268214" }, { "title": "Cetology of Moby-Dick", "text": "which Melville generically calls porpoises. Melville also lists \"a rabble of uncertain, fugitive half-fabulous whales\" of which he knew only by name and not experience. These were the Bottlenose Whale, Junk Whale, Pudding-Headed Whale, Cape Whale, Leading Whale, Cannon Whale, Scragg Whale, Coppered Whale, Elephant Whale, Iceberg Whale, Quog Whale, and Blue Whale. Their lack of description makes it difficult to know exactly which taxonomically correct whales these names might refer, if any. He notes that should any of them be caught and classified they could be easily incorporated into his system. Cetology of Moby-Dick The cetology of Moby-Dick is", "psg_id": "5131200" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (1998 miniseries)", "text": "1956 film adaptation directed by John Huston. Gregory Peck won the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor. The series also won awards for its music and was nominated for several Emmy Awards. Moby Dick (1998 miniseries) Moby Dick is a 1998 American television miniseries based on Herman Melville's 1851 novel of the same name. It was filmed in Australia in 1997 and first released in the United States in 1998. The miniseries consisted of two episodes, each running two hours with commercials on March 15 and 16 of 1998 on the USA Network. Ishmael is a young sailor who", "psg_id": "16099783" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (2011 miniseries)", "text": "script, and added, \"Some shortcuts and substitutions are useful. Too often, however, the improvisations fall back on clichés that don’t visually distill Melville’s words as much as they forcibly remind viewers of other books and movies.\" The miniseries was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc in October 2011. Moby Dick (2011 miniseries) Moby Dick is a Canadian-German television miniseries based on Herman Melville's 1851 novel of the same name, produced by Tele München Gruppe, with Gate Film, In association with RTH/ORF. Starring William Hurt as Captain Ahab, it was directed by Mike Barker with a screenplay by Nigel Williams. The", "psg_id": "15800221" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "give No reason for the torrid life they feel! Most importantly, through Shakespeare, Melville infused \"Moby-Dick\" with a power of expression he had not previously possessed. Reading Shakespeare, Matthiessen observes, had been \"a catalytic agent\" for Melville, one that transformed his writing \"from limited reporting to the expression of profound natural forces\". The extent to which Melville was in full possession of his powers is demonstrated by Matthiessen through the description of Ahab, which ends in language \"that suggests Shakespeare's but is not an imitation of it: 'Oh, Ahab! what shall be grand in thee, it must needs be plucked", "psg_id": "268271" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (1956 film)", "text": "1972. The schooners used were \"Harvest King\" and \"James Postlethwaite\", both from Arklow, Ireland. The film went overbudget, from $2 million to around $4.4 million, which crippled Moulin Productions; \"Moby Dick\" was ultimately sold to United Artists (The rights would later revert to MGM starting in 1981) in order to recoup some of the Mirisch brothers' debt (Warner Bros. still distributed the film, corresponding to their original licensing agreement; When the agreement ended, United Artists took over the film's distribution rights). \"Moby Dick\" did not recoup its budget upon its initial release. Peck and Huston intended to shoot Herman Melville's", "psg_id": "5412339" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "best (though still uncertain) claim for the English copyright of an American work. In the case of \"Moby-Dick\", Melville had taken almost a year longer than promised, and could not rely on Harpers to prepare the proofs as they had done for the earlier books. Indeed, Harpers had denied him an advance, and since he was already in debt to them for almost $700, he was forced to borrow money and to arrange for the typesetting and plating himself. John Bryant suggests that he did so \"to reduce the number of hands playing with his text\". The final stages of", "psg_id": "268301" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "None of the other ships has been completely destroyed because none of their captains shared Ahab's monomania; the fate of the \"Jeroboam\" reinforces the structural parallel between Ahab and his biblical namesake: \"Ahab did more to provoke the Lord God of Israel to anger than all the kings of Israel that were before him\" (I Kings 16:33). An early enthusiast for the Melville Revival, British author E. M. Forster, remarked in 1927: \"\"Moby-Dick\" is full of meanings: its meaning is a different problem.\" Yet he saw as \"the essential\" in the book \"its prophetic song\", which flows \"like an undercurrent\"", "psg_id": "268250" }, { "title": "Herman Melville bibliography", "text": "The fire burned Harper's stock of Melville's unsold books which consisted of: \"Typee\", 185; \"Omoo\", 276; \"Mardi\", 491; \"Redburn\", 296; \"White Jacket\", 292 ; \"Moby-Dick\", 297 ; \"Pierre\", 494. \"Mardi\" and \"Pierre\", Melville's two least popular books, had the largest number of unsold copies burned. A Melville revival that began in the 1920s led to the reprinting of many of his works, then out of print in the United States. Raymond Weaver, Melville's first biographer, edited a 16 volume edition for the London publisher Constable which included the first publication of \"Billy Budd\". In 1926, \"Moby Dick\" was among the", "psg_id": "14145460" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (whale)", "text": "covered in barnacles. Although he was the most famous, Mocha Dick was not the only white whale in the sea nor the only whale to attack hunters. While an accidental collision with a sperm whale at night accounted for sinking of the \"Union\" in 1807, it was not until August 1851 that the whaler \"Ann Alexander\", while hunting in the Pacific off the Galapagos Islands, became the second vessel since \"Essex\" to be attacked, holed and sunk by a whale. Melville remarked: Melville presents Moby Dick and his whiteness as a symbol of many things, among them God, nature, fate,", "psg_id": "18512052" }, { "title": "Herman Melville bibliography", "text": "were first published in \"Collected Poems of Herman Melville\", Howard P. Vincent Ed. (Chicago 1947): The following essays were uncollected during Melville's lifetime: Herman Melville bibliography The bibliography of Herman Melville includes magazine articles, book reviews, other occasional writings, and 15 books. Of these, seven books were published between 1846 and 1853, seven more between 1853 and 1891, and one in 1924. Melville was 26 when his first, and had been dead for 33 years when his last, books were published. At the time of his death he was on the verge of completing the manuscript for his first novel", "psg_id": "14145469" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (whale)", "text": "exception of Ishmael. The novel does not say whether Moby Dick survives or not. Although attacks by whales on whalers were not at all common, there were instances, of which Melville was aware. One was the sinking of the Nantucket whaler \"Essex\" in 1820, after a large sperm whale rammed her 2,000 miles (3,200 km) from the western coast of South America. First mate Owen Chase, one of eight survivors, recorded the events in his 1821 \"Narrative of the Most Extraordinary and Distressing Shipwreck of the Whale-Ship Essex\". The other event was the alleged killing in the late 1830s of", "psg_id": "18512050" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "met at a picnic hosted by a mutual friend. Melville wrote an unsigned review of Hawthorne's short story collection \"Mosses from an Old Manse\" titled \"Hawthorne and His Mosses\", which appeared in \"The Literary World\" on August 17 and 24. Bezanson finds the essay \"so deeply related to Melville's imaginative and intellectual world while writing \"Moby-Dick\"\" that it could be regarded as a virtual preface and should be \"everybody's prime piece of contextual reading\". In the essay, Melville compares Hawthorne to Shakespeare and Dante, and his \"self-projection\" is evident in the repeats of the word \"genius\", the more than two", "psg_id": "268294" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "to have \"what seems a half-wilful \"over-ruling morbidness\" at the bottom of his nature\", and \"all men tragically great\", Melville added, \"are made so through a certain \"morbidness\"; \"all mortal greatness is but \"disease\"\". In addition to this, in Howard's view, the self-references of Ishmael as a \"tragic dramatist\", and his defense of his choice of a hero who lacked \"all outward majestical trappings\" is evidence that Melville \"consciously thought of his protagonist as a tragic hero of the sort found in \"Hamlet\" and \"King Lear\"\". \"Moby-Dick\" is based on Melville's experience on the whaler \"Acushnet\", however even the book's", "psg_id": "268274" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "even more than most Victorian poets, Melville turned to poetry as an \"instrument of meditation rather than for the sake of melody or linguistic play.\" It is also true that he turned from fiction to poetry late in life. Yet he wrote twice as much poetry as Dickinson and probably as many lines as Whitman, and he wrote distinguished poetry for a quarter of a century, twice as long as his career publishing prose narratives. The three novels of the 1850s which Melville worked on most seriously to present his philosophical explorations, \"Moby-Dick\", \"Pierre\", and \"The Confidence Man\", seem to", "psg_id": "176565" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "his style is \"alliterative, fanciful, colloquial, archaic, and unceasingly allusive\": Melville tests and exhausts the possibilities of grammar, quotes from a range of well-known or obscure sources, and swings from calm prose to high rhetoric, technical exposition, seaman's slang, mystic speculation, or wild prophetic archaism. Many words that make up the vocabulary of \"Moby-Dick\" are Melville's own coinages, critic Newton Arvin recognizes, as if the English vocabulary were too limited for the complex things Melville had to express. Perhaps the most striking example is the use of verbal nouns, mostly plural, such as \"allurings\", \"coincidings\", and \"leewardings\". Equally abundant are", "psg_id": "268258" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "data on whales and whaling in five books, the most important of which was by the English ship's surgeon Thomas Beale, \"Natural History of the Sperm Whale\" (1839), a book of reputed authority which Melville bought on July 10, 1850. \"In scale and complexity,\" scholar Steven Olsen-Smith writes, \"the significance of [this source] to the composition of \"Moby-Dick\" surpasses that of any other source book from which Melville is known to have drawn.\" According to scholar Howard P. Vincent, the general influence of this source is to supply the arrangement of whaling data in chapter groupings. Melville followed Beale's grouping", "psg_id": "268286" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "(Ch. 133) of the whale when he is staring into the deep. In fact, Moby Dick is then swimming up at him. In the British edition, Melville changed the word \"discover\" to \"perceive\", and with good reason, for \"discovery\" means finding what is already there, but \"perceiving\", or better still, perception, is \"a matter of shaping what exists by the way in which we see it\". The point is not that Ahab would discover the whale as an object, but that he would perceive it as a symbol of his making. Yet Melville does not offer easy solutions. Ishmael and", "psg_id": "268254" }, { "title": "Herman Melville bibliography", "text": "Herman Melville bibliography The bibliography of Herman Melville includes magazine articles, book reviews, other occasional writings, and 15 books. Of these, seven books were published between 1846 and 1853, seven more between 1853 and 1891, and one in 1924. Melville was 26 when his first, and had been dead for 33 years when his last, books were published. At the time of his death he was on the verge of completing the manuscript for his first novel in three decades, \"Billy Budd\", and had accumulated several large folders of unpublished verse. To the collector and bibliographer of Melville, 1853 marks", "psg_id": "14145458" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "famous phrase in \"Macbeth:\" \"Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury/ Signifying nothing.\" Ahab's first extended speech to the crew, in the \"Quarter-Deck\" (Ch.36) is practically blank verse and so is Ahab's soliloquy at the beginning of \"Sunset\" (Ch.37):'I leave a white and turbid wake;/ Pale waters, paler cheeks, where'er I sail./ The envious billows sidelong swell to whelm/ My track; let them; but first I pass.' Through Shakespeare, Melville infused \"Moby-Dick\" with a power of expression he had not previously possessed. Reading Shakespeare had been \"a catalytic agent\" for Melville, one that transformed his writing from merely", "psg_id": "176553" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "observes, had come to the conclusion that Melville was capable of producing enjoyable romances, but they could not see in him the author of great literature. Within a year after Melville's death, \"Moby-Dick\", along with \"Typee\", \"Omoo\", and \"Mardi\", was reprinted by Harper & Brothers, giving it a chance to be rediscovered. However, only New York's literary underground seemed to take much interest, just enough to keep Melville's name circulating for the next 25 years in the capital of American publishing. During this time, a few critics were willing to devote time, space, and a modicum of praise to Melville", "psg_id": "268332" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "the point of solipsism, where the world has no existence apart from the all-sufficient self.' In that regard, Chase sees Melville's art as antithetical to that of Emerson's thought, in that Melville '[points] up the dangers of an exaggerated self-regard, rather than, as [...] Emerson loved to do, [suggested] the vital possibilities of the self.' Newton Arvin further suggests that self-reliance was, for Melville, really the '[masquerade in kingly weeds of] a wild egoism, anarchic, irresponsible, and destructive.' An incomplete inventory of the language of \"Moby-Dick\" by editors Bryant and Springer includes \"nautical, biblical, Homeric, Shakespearean, Miltonic, cetological\" influences, and", "psg_id": "268257" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "with the narrator introducing himself (\"I am an invisible man\"). The oration by Ellison's blind preacher Barbee resembles Father Mapple's sermon in that both prepare the reader for what is to come. American songwriter Bob Dylan elaborated on the book in his Nobel Prize Acceptance Speech of 2017, citing the book as one of the three books that influenced him most. Dylan's description of the book ends with an acknowledgment: \"That theme, and all that it implies, would work its way into more than a few of my songs.\" Moby-Dick Moby-Dick; or, The Whale is an 1851 novel by American", "psg_id": "268338" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "that Herman went up the Mississippi, where he may well have witnessed scenes of frontier life he later used in his books. Unsuccessful, he and his friend returned home in autumn, very likely by way of St. Louis and up the Ohio River. Probably inspired by his reading of Richard Henry Dana, Jr.'s new book \"Two Years Before the Mast,\" and by Jeremiah N. Reynolds's account in the May 1839 issue of \"The Knickerbocker\" magazine of the hunt for a great white sperm whale named Mocha Dick, Melville and Gansevoort traveled to New Bedford, where Melville signed up for a", "psg_id": "176488" }, { "title": "Herman Melville bibliography", "text": "poetry, the same can be said of Walt Whitman and T. S. Eliot both of whom wrote less verse than Melville did. With \"Clarel\" he wrote one of the longest poems in the English language. If one includes the poems contained in his novels his entire poetic oeuvre approaches the size of Lord Byron's or Robert Browning's. In July 2009 Northwestern-Newberry released \"Published Poems: The Writings of Herman Melville Vol. 11\" the most complete collection to date, containing substantial scholarly notes on individual poems. The final volume (12), \"Billy Budd and Other Later Manuscripts\" contains the unpublished poems. The following", "psg_id": "14145468" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (1956 film)", "text": "actor Walter Huston as Ahab, but he had died in 1950. Peck went on to play the role of Father Mapple in the 1998 television miniseries adaptation of Melville's novel, with Patrick Stewart as Ahab. Welles later used the salary from his cameo to fund his own stage production of \"Moby Dick\", in which Rod Steiger played Captain Ahab. Gregory Peck, comparing his performances in this film and the 1998 \"Moby Dick\" miniseries, said he liked the miniseries better because it was more faithful to the novel. During a meeting to discuss the screenplay, Ray Bradbury informed John Huston that", "psg_id": "5412331" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "to him by Melville's granddaughter, Weaver edited it and published it in a new collected edition of Melville's works. Other works that helped fan the flames for Melville were Carl Van Doren's \"The American Novel\" (1921), D. H. Lawrence's \"Studies in Classic American Literature\" (1923), Carl Van Vechten's essay in \"The Double Dealer\" (1922), and Lewis Mumford's biography, \"Herman Melville: A Study of His Life and Vision\" (1929). Starting in the mid-1930s, the Yale University scholar Stanley Williams supervised more than a dozen dissertations on Melville that were eventually published as books. Where the first wave of Melville scholars focused", "psg_id": "176559" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "from the skies and dived for in the deep, and featured in the unbodied air!' The imaginative richness of the final phrase seems particularly Shakespearean, \"but its two key words appear only once each in the plays ... and to neither of these usages is Melville indebted for his fresh combination.\" Melville's assimilation of Shakespeare, Matthiessen concludes, gave \"Moby-Dick\" \"a kind of diction that depended upon no source\", and that could, as D.H. Lawrence put it, convey something \"almost superhuman or inhuman, bigger than life\". The prose is not based on anybody else's verse but on \"a sense of speech", "psg_id": "268272" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "Sealts points out, already shows \"a number of elements that anticipate Melville's later writing, especially his characteristic habit of abundant literary allusion\". \"Typee\" and \"Omoo\" were documentary adventures that called for a division of the narrative in short chapters. Such compact organization bears the risk of fragmentation when applied to a lengthy work such as \"Mardi\", but with \"Redburn\" and \"White Jacket,\" Melville turned the short chapter into an instrument of form and concentration. A number of chapters of \"Moby-Dick\" are no longer than two pages in standard editions, and an extreme example is Chapter 122, consisting of a single", "psg_id": "176540" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick (opera)", "text": "for the opera), who is a loner and newcomer to whaling. Dawn breaks and the call is made for \"All Hands!\" The crew raises the ship's sails. Starbuck, Stubb, and Flask talk about Ahab, whom no one has seen since the Pequod left Nantucket. After the crew sings of whales, wealth and home, Captain Ahab suddenly appears. He tells them of Moby Dick, the white whale that took off one of his legs. He then nails a gold doubloon to the mast and promises it to the man who first sights Moby Dick. Ahab explains that the real reason for", "psg_id": "13998617" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (1956 film)", "text": "Huston met Peck dressed as Ahab when she visited the set of her father's film. Decades later, she and Peck would meet again and become close friends with each other until the latter's death. The film has an 84% rating on Rotten Tomatoes, with the consensus that \"It may favor spectacle in place of the deeper themes in Herman Melville's novel, but John Huston's \"Moby Dick\" still makes for a grand movie adventure.\" Bosley Crowther of \"The New York Times\" called it \"a rolling and thundering color film that is herewith devoutly recommended as one of the great motion pictures", "psg_id": "5412342" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "chase, Ahab leaves Starbuck in charge of the \"Pequod\". Moby Dick smashes the three boats that seek him into splinters and tangles their lines. Ahab is rescued, but his ivory leg and Fedallah are lost. Starbuck begs Ahab to desist, but Ahab vows to slay the white whale, even if he would have to dive through the globe itself to get his revenge. On the third day of the chase, Ahab sights Moby Dick at noon, and sharks appear, as well. Ahab lowers his boat for a final time, leaving Starbuck again on board. Moby Dick breaches and destroys two", "psg_id": "268237" }, { "title": "Hawthorne and His Mosses", "text": "had written so far and began a major expansion and revision of his work in progress and soon-to-be masterpiece. Scholar David Dowling suggests that Melville intended the essay to redefine the expectations of readers of American prose to prepare them for \"Moby-Dick\". In reforming previous literary biases, he particularly wanted to encourage an embracing of the dark side of writing, hoping that his own book would be received well. Hawthorne and His Mosses \"Hawthorne and His Mosses\" (1850) is an essay and critical review by Herman Melville of the short story collection \"Mosses from an Old Manse\" written by Nathaniel", "psg_id": "15027101" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (1930 film)", "text": "\"Moby Dick\" was produced. The German version was titled \"Dämon des Meeres\" and was directed by Michael Curtiz. According to Warner Bros records the film earned $579,000 domestically and $218,000 foreign. The film survives intact and has been broadcast on television and cable and is available through Warner Archive DVD-on-demand. \"Moby Dick\" was considered a loose adaptation of the novel; Marc Di Paolo said it was \"a poorly conceived \"and\" unfaithful version . . . in which Ahab . . . slays the white whale at the end and goes home to his true love.\" Walter C. Metz said the", "psg_id": "12122005" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "title in a single-volume edition in New York in November. There are hundreds of differences between the two editions, most slight but some important and illuminating. The London publisher, Richard Bentley, censored or changed sensitive passages; Melville made revisions as well, including a last-minute change to the title for the New York edition. The whale, however, appears in the text of both editions as \"Moby Dick\", without the hyphen. One factor that led British reviewers to scorn the book was that it seemed to be told by a narrator who perished with the ship: the British edition lacked the Epilogue,", "psg_id": "268217" }, { "title": "Moby-Dick", "text": "original title still stood. When Allan's letter arrived, no sooner than early October, Bentley had already announced \"The Whale\" in both the \"Athenaem\" and the \"Spectator\" of 4 and 11 October. Probably to accommodate Melville, Bentley inserted a half-title page in the first volume only, which reads \"The Whale; or, Moby Dick\". The British printing of 500 copies sold fewer than 300 within the first four months. In 1852, some remaining sheets were bound in a cheaper casing, and in 1853, enough sheets were still left to issue a cheap edition in one volume. Bentley recovered only half on the", "psg_id": "268314" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (unfinished film)", "text": "clips can be seen in Vassili Slovic's 1995 documentary \"Orson Welles: the One Man Band\". Moby Dick (unfinished film) Moby Dick is an unfinished film by Orson Welles, filmed in 1971. It is not to be confused with the incomplete (and now lost) 1955 film Welles made of his meta-play \"Moby Dick—Rehearsed\", or with Moby Dick (1956 film), in which Welles played a supporting role. The film consists of readings by Welles from the book Moby Dick, shot against a blue background with various optical illusions to give the impression of being at sea. It was made during a break", "psg_id": "16067325" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (unfinished film)", "text": "Moby Dick (unfinished film) Moby Dick is an unfinished film by Orson Welles, filmed in 1971. It is not to be confused with the incomplete (and now lost) 1955 film Welles made of his meta-play \"Moby Dick—Rehearsed\", or with Moby Dick (1956 film), in which Welles played a supporting role. The film consists of readings by Welles from the book Moby Dick, shot against a blue background with various optical illusions to give the impression of being at sea. It was made during a break in the filming of \"The Other Side of the Wind\". There is some ambiguity about", "psg_id": "16067323" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (1930 film)", "text": "film excludes the novel's central character Ishmael and \"produces a conventional Hollywood love story between Ahab and Faith, the invented daughter of Rev. Mapple, whose moral purity reforms Ahab from a bawdy sailor into a marriageable man.\" Metz also said that the film focused even more on Ahab's back story than the novel itself. It also has a love story which doesn't appear in the novel. Moby Dick (1930 film) Moby Dick is a 1930 American pre-Code film from Warner Bros., directed by Lloyd Bacon, and starring John Barrymore, Joan Bennett and Walter Lang. The film is a sound remake", "psg_id": "12122006" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "description could be found. The two surviving volumes of Gansevoort's are the best evidence for Melville's reading in this period. Gansevoort's entries include books Melville used for \"Moby-Dick\" and \"Clarel\", such as \"Parsees—of India—an excellent description of their character, & religion & an account of their descent—East India Sketch Book p. 21.\" Other entries are on Panther, the pirate's cabin, and storm at sea from James Fenimore Cooper's \"The Red Rover\", Saint-Saba. The Panic of 1837 forced Gansevoort to file for bankruptcy in April. Uncle Thomas Jr. had not paid taxes on the farm, so he left Pittsfield secretly; he", "psg_id": "176482" }, { "title": "Moby Dick Records", "text": "Transfer, a popular disco nightclub at the time. Moby Dick Records folded in 1984 after seven of its ten core employees died of AIDS. Moby Dick Records Moby Dick Records was a small disco record label founded by Bill Motley (DJ Bill Motley) and Victor Swedosh in 1980. Its headquarters were located at 573 Castro Street, San Francisco, California, United States. Swedosh also owned the Moby Dick Bar (opened in 1977) located in the Castro district. The label was known for \"The Moby Dick Sound\" and contributing to \"Frisco Disco\". Its famous acts included Boys Town Gang, Yvonne Elliman and", "psg_id": "15027846" }, { "title": "Moby Dick Records", "text": "Moby Dick Records Moby Dick Records was a small disco record label founded by Bill Motley (DJ Bill Motley) and Victor Swedosh in 1980. Its headquarters were located at 573 Castro Street, San Francisco, California, United States. Swedosh also owned the Moby Dick Bar (opened in 1977) located in the Castro district. The label was known for \"The Moby Dick Sound\" and contributing to \"Frisco Disco\". Its famous acts included Boys Town Gang, Yvonne Elliman and Patrick Cowley. Moby Dick also distributed C & M Records. The label was known for associating with the late night partiers from the Trocadero", "psg_id": "15027845" }, { "title": "Moby-Duck", "text": "the UK in February 2012 by Union Books () with a shorter subtitle: \"Moby-Duck: The True Story of 28,800 Bath Toys Lost at Sea\". It was noted by \"The New York Times\" as one of the \"100 Notable Books of 2011\", shortlisted for the 2012 Helen Bernstein Book Award for Excellence in Journalism, runner-up of the 2012 PEN/E. O. Wilson Literary Science Writing Award and runner-up of the 2013 PEN/John Kenneth Galbraith Award. The title is a reference to Herman Melville's classic seafaring novel \"Moby-Dick\". Moby-Duck Moby-Duck: The True Story of 28,800 Bath Toys Lost at Sea and of the", "psg_id": "16312991" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "scheme, in which Lizzie would visit Boston and friends would inform Herman she would not come back. To get a divorce, she would then have to bring charges against Melville, believing her husband to be insane. Though Melville's professional writing career had ended, he remained dedicated to his writing. He bought books on poetry, landscape, art, and engraving. He had a Rembrandt mezzotint framed in his New York residence. In 1872 his brother Allan died, as did his mother, aged eighty-two. Melville devoted years to \"his autumnal masterpiece,\" an 18,000-line epic poem titled \" Clarel: A Poem and a Pilgrimage\",", "psg_id": "176532" }, { "title": "Herman Melville", "text": "and Newton Arvin's critical biography, \"Herman Melville\" (1950) won the National Book Award for non-fiction in 1951. Hershel Parker published his two volume \"Herman Melville: A Biography\", in 1996 and 2002, based on extensive original research and his involvement as editor of the Northwestern-Newberry Melville edition. In the 1960s, Northwestern University Press, in alliance with the Newberry Library and the Modern Language Association, organized a project to edit and published reliable critical texts of Melville's complete works, including unpublished poems, journals, and correspondence. The aim of the editors was to present a text \"as close as possible to the author's", "psg_id": "176562" }, { "title": "Nights at the Circus", "text": "customers why he can only summon female ghosts: “Because, he implied [...]he himself, once, long ago, in a kingdom by the sea... Her highborn kinsmen arrived, in due course, and took her away [...]” [pg. 160] Herman Melville: Carter also references Ishmael (Moby-Dick), the protagonist and sole narrator of Herman Melville's 1851 novel, \"Moby-Dick\" in describing the journalist Walser. “Call him Ishmael; but Ishmael with an expense account, and, besides, a thatch of unruly flaxen hair, a ruddy, pleasant, square-jawed face and eyes the cool grey of skepticism.” [pg. 10] This comparison to both the biblical Ishmael and Melville's main", "psg_id": "7054016" }, { "title": "Reading Like a Writer", "text": "Austen Jane Sense and Sensibility \"Paragraphs\" \"Character\" Austen Jane Pride and Prejudice \"Paragraphs\" \"Character\" Von Kleist Heinrich The Marquise of O---- and Other Stories \"Sentences\" \"Character\" Stendhal The Red and the Black \"Paragraphs\" Balzac Honore de Cousin Bette Gogol Nikolai Dead Souls: A Novel \"Courage\" Dickens Charles Dombey and Son \"Narration\" Dickens Charles Bleak House Bronte Emily Wuthering Heights Turgenev Ivan Sergeevich First Love Eliot George Middlemarch \"Character\" Melville Herman Bartleby the Scriverner \"Paragraphs\" Melville Herman Moby Dick Melville Herman Benito Cereno Flaubert Gustave Madame Bovary \"Courage\" Flaubert Gustave A Sentimental Education \"Character\" Dostoyevsky Fyodor Crime and Punishment \"Narration\" \"Courage\"", "psg_id": "9607498" }, { "title": "Moby Dick Coin", "text": "Spanish government. The Moby Dick coin was minted in the Republic of Ecuador, at the Quito mint, many years after its independence from Spain, reason the term \"Spanish\" must be taken as erroneous when referred to the origin of this rare specimen. Moby Dick Coin Known in the numismatic world as a \"Moby Dick Coin\", the Ecuadorian 8 Escudos doubloon, minted in Quito, Ecuador, between 1838 and 1843, is the one ounce of gold \"sixteen dollar piece\" Captain Ahab nails to the mast of the \"Pequod\", promising it to the first man who \"raises\" Moby-Dick. The coin is first mentioned", "psg_id": "11723001" }, { "title": "Mocha Island", "text": "as the home to a famous 19th century sperm whale, Mocha Dick as depicted by American explorer and author Jeremiah N. Reynolds who published an account, \"Mocha Dick: Or The White Whale of the Pacific: A Leaf from a Manuscript Journal\" in May, 1839 in \"The Knickerbocker\" magazine in New York. Mocha Dick was, in part, the inspiration for the fictional whale Moby Dick in the 1851 novel \"Moby-Dick\" by Herman Melville In recent years, considerable evidence has emerged suggesting pre-Columbian contact between the Mapuche and Polynesians. In December 2007, several human skulls with Polynesian features, such as a pentagonal", "psg_id": "5087015" }, { "title": "George J. Adler", "text": "Herman Melville, whom he met on a sea journey to Europe in October 1849. This was shortly before Melville wrote \"Moby Dick\". Melville wrote of that encounter: \"He is author of a formidable lexicon (German and English); in compiling which he almost ruined his health. He was almost crazy, he tells me, for a time. He is full of the German metaphysics, and discourses of Kant, Swedenborg, etc.\" Melville spent many hours talking to Adler, talking of \"Fixed Fate, Free will, foreknowledge and the absolute\", said Melville, \"his philosophy is Coleredgian [sic], he accepts the scriptures as divine, and yet", "psg_id": "8782598" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (Rhine)", "text": "18:42, for the last time after reaching the open ocean at Hoek van Holland. There is a suggestion that the appearance of Moby Dick in the Rhine had actually been the beginning of the environmental movement in Germany. In fact, around 1966 the first effective environmental protection laws in Germany were adopted. The Rhine, for example, through which \"Moby Dick\" swam at the time, was justifiably characterized as a sewer, since waste water from cities and chemical plants was for the most part poured in unfiltered. Moby Dick (Rhine) Moby Dick was a beluga, or white whale, that caused a", "psg_id": "8504917" }, { "title": "Sperm whaling", "text": "age and pain from disease) was later discovered floating on the surface, mortally injured and \"full of wooden splinters\" from the attack. American writer Herman Melville was inspired by the account of the \"Essex\", and used some facts from the story, as well as his own eighteen-month experience as a sailor aboard a commercial whaler, to write his epic 1851 novel on the oil whaling industry, Moby Dick. The sections in \"Moby Dick\" on the biology of the sperm whale were largely based on books by Thomas Beale (1839) and Frederick Bennett (1840). Whaling activity declined from the 1880s until", "psg_id": "12657729" }, { "title": "The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket", "text": "McAleer, have noted parallels between Herman Melville's \"Moby-Dick\" and \"The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket\" and other Poe works. Quinn noted that there were enough similarities that Melville must have studied Poe's novel and, if not, it would be \"one of the most extraordinary accidents in literature\". McAleer noted that Poe's short story \"The Fall of the House of Usher\" inspired \"Ahab's flawed character\" in \"Moby-Dick\". Scholar Jack Scherting also noted similarities between \"Moby-Dick\" and Poe's \"MS. Found in a Bottle\". \"The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket\" became one of Poe's most-translated works; by 1978, scholars", "psg_id": "2943942" }, { "title": "Moby Dick (1930 film)", "text": "capital to buy and be captain of his own ship; but no one wants to crew with him because of his passion for destroying Moby Dick. Nonetheless, he directs his first mate to shanghai a crew—and unknowingly takes his brother on board. Although the crew mutinies, Moby Dick is sighted, and Ahab heads the harpoon boats out to spear him; driven with a bloodlust, he harpoons Moby Dick and kills him. The crew boils him down for whale oil, and they return to New Bedford, where Ahab and Faith are reunited. One foreign language version of the 1930 film of", "psg_id": "12122004" } ]

[ "hawthornean", "nathaniel hawthorn", "nathaniel hawthorne", "nathaniel hawethorne", "nathaniel hathorne", "nathanial hawthorne" ]

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[ { "title": "Felix the Cat (video game)", "text": "Felix the Cat (video game) Felix the Cat is a video game released in 1992 for the Nintendo Entertainment System and in 1993 for the Game Boy by Hudson Soft. It is based on the cartoon character Felix the Cat. The player controls Felix the Cat as he sets out to defeat the evil mad Professor who has kidnapped Felix's lovely girlfriend, Kitty. The Game Boy version plays virtually the same as the NES version, but features fewer levels. Felix the Cat has simple game mechanics. The A button is used to jump (press repeatedly to fly or swim), and", "psg_id": "5854449" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "master Willie Jones, a mouse named Skiddoo, Felix's nephews Inky, Dinky, and Winky, and his girlfriend Kitty. Felix the Cat sheet music, with music by Pete Wendling and Max Kortlander and featuring lyrics by Alfred Bryan, was published in 1928 by Sam Fox Publishing Company. The cover art of Felix playing a banjo was done by Otto Messmer Most of the early Felix cartoons mirrored American attitudes of the \"Roaring Twenties\". Ethnic stereotypes appeared in such shorts as \"Felix Goes Hungry\" (1924). Recent events such as the Russian Civil War were depicted in shorts like \"Felix All Puzzled\" (1924). Flappers", "psg_id": "1615910" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "promotion, and widespread distribution brought Felix's popularity to new heights. References to alcoholism and Prohibition were also commonplace in many of the Felix shorts, particularly \"Felix Finds Out\" (1924), \"Whys and Other Whys\" (1927), and \"Felix Woos Whoopee\" (1930), to name a few. In \"Felix Dopes It Out\" (1924), Felix tries to help his hobo friend who is plagued with a red nose. By the end of the short, the cat finds the cure for the condition: \"Keep drinking, and it'll turn blue\". In addition, the cat was one of the first images ever broadcast by television when RCA chose", "psg_id": "1615905" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "Cat Saves Christmas\". Oriolo has also brought about a new wave of Felix merchandising, including Wendy's Kids Meal toys and a video game for the Nintendo Entertainment System. According to Don Oriolo's Felix the Cat blog, as of September 2008 there were plans in development for a new television series. Oriolo's biography page also mentions a 52-episode cartoon series then in the works titled \"The Felix the Cat Show\", which was slated to use computer graphics. DVD releases include \"Presenting Felix the Cat\" from Bosko Video; \"Felix!\" from Lumivision; \"Felix the Cat: The Collector's Edition\" from Delta Entertainment; and \"Before", "psg_id": "1615927" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "division. On November 9, 1919, Master Tom, a prototype of Felix, debuted in a Paramount Pictures short entitled \"Feline Follies\". Produced by the New York City-based animation studio owned by Pat Sullivan, the cartoon was directed by cartoonist and animator Otto Messmer. It was a success, and the Sullivan studio quickly set to work on producing another film featuring Master Tom, the Felix the Cat prototype in \"Musical Mews\" (released November 16, 1919). It too proved to be successful with audiences. Otto Messmer claimed that John King of Paramount Magazine suggested the name \"Felix\", after the Latin words \"felis\" (cat)", "psg_id": "1615897" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat (TV series)", "text": "later, Felix would be the star of his own anime series. No matter what the situation, he almost always ends up laughing. A few of the episodes end with Felix on the losing end without the laughter, or his other signature line, \"Righty-o!\" The program is also remembered for its distinctive theme song. It was written by Winston Sharples and performed by 1950s big band singer Ann Bennett. Felix the Cat (TV series) Felix the Cat is a television series featuring the cartoon character Felix the Cat. In 1954, Otto Messmer retired from the Felix daily newspaper strips, and his", "psg_id": "12295222" }, { "title": "The Twisted Tales of Felix the Cat", "text": "The Twisted Tales of Felix the Cat The Twisted Tales of Felix the Cat is an animated series starring the character Felix the Cat, produced for television by Film Roman. The series first aired on September 16, 1995 on CBS. The first season consists of 13 episodes and the second season consists of 8 episodes. The show was a modern continuation of the original 1958-62 series produced by Otto Messmer's former assistant, Joe Oriolo. His son, Don Oriolo, was involved in the creation of this series as well. In many ways, the show reverts to the silent era of shorts", "psg_id": "4106271" }, { "title": "The Twisted Tales of Felix the Cat", "text": "were composed and performed by the Club Foot Orchestra. A number of episodes have been released on VHS by BMG Video and Universal Studios Home Entertainment, and several DVD releases of episodes were available in Hong Kong under the title \"\"The Twisted Tales of Felix the Cat II\"\". A 3-DVD box set of the entire series was released on April 26, 2013 containing 21 episodes or 58 individual segments, this release being the first complete collection with an English soundtrack. The Twisted Tales of Felix the Cat The Twisted Tales of Felix the Cat is an animated series starring the", "psg_id": "4106274" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "Felix the Cat Felix the Cat is a funny-animal cartoon character created in the silent film era. The anthropomorphic black cat with his black body, white eyes, and giant grin, coupled with the surrealism of the situations in which his cartoons place him, combine to make Felix one of the most recognized cartoon characters in film history. Felix was the first character from animation to attain a level of popularity sufficient to draw movie audiences. Felix's origins remain disputed. Australian cartoonist/film entrepreneur Pat Sullivan, owner of the Felix character, claimed during his lifetime to be its creator. American animator Otto", "psg_id": "1615893" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat: The Movie", "text": "Bulgaria, Germany, and Serbia. Felix the Cat: The Movie Felix the Cat: The Movie is a 1988 Hungarian-American animated fantasy film directed by Tibor Hernádi and based on the cartoon and comic strip character of the same name. It was made in Europe during 1986 and 1987, but was not officially released in the United States until 1991 on VHS. In the Kingdom of Oriana, Princess Oriana, ruler of the kingdom, has been informed by a local fortune teller Pearl that her evil uncle, the Duke of Zill, is invading the kingdom. To counter the threat of the Duke, Oriana", "psg_id": "8946710" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat: The Movie", "text": "Felix the Cat: The Movie Felix the Cat: The Movie is a 1988 Hungarian-American animated fantasy film directed by Tibor Hernádi and based on the cartoon and comic strip character of the same name. It was made in Europe during 1986 and 1987, but was not officially released in the United States until 1991 on VHS. In the Kingdom of Oriana, Princess Oriana, ruler of the kingdom, has been informed by a local fortune teller Pearl that her evil uncle, the Duke of Zill, is invading the kingdom. To counter the threat of the Duke, Oriana and Pearl descend into", "psg_id": "8946700" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat filmography", "text": "shorts, a Felix feature film was produced. Though intended to be released theatrically, however it didn't happen and was released as DTV feature instead. Felix the Cat filmography This is a complete list of animated films released theatrically starring Felix the Cat (169 silent cartoons and 15 sound cartoons, for a total of 184 cartoons). \"View\" links are linked to a public domain file of the cartoon at archive.org or the official British Pathé archives at britishpathe.com. The first 25 Felix cartoons were distributed to theaters by Paramount Pictures. The character was named \"Master Tom\" until \"The Adventures of Felix\".", "psg_id": "13241305" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat (TV series)", "text": "Felix the Cat (TV series) Felix the Cat is a television series featuring the cartoon character Felix the Cat. In 1954, Otto Messmer retired from the Felix daily newspaper strips, and his assistant Joe Oriolo (the co-creator of Casper the Friendly Ghost) took over. Oriolo struck a deal with Felix's new owner to begin a new series of Felix cartoons for television. Oriolo starred Felix in 260 television cartoons produced by Famous Studios which was renamed to Paramount Cartoon Studios, and distributed by Trans-Lux. Like the Van Beuren studio before, Oriolo gave Felix a more domesticated and pedestrian personality, geared", "psg_id": "12295219" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "of Tricks\" that could assume an infinite variety of shapes at Felix's behest. The cat has since starred in other television programs and in two feature films. As of the 2010s, Felix is featured on a variety of merchandise from clothing to toys. Joe's son Don later assumed creative control of Felix. In 2002, \"TV Guide\" ranked Felix the Cat number 28 on its \"50 Greatest Cartoon Characters of All Time\" list. In 2014, the rights to the character belonged to Joe Oriolo's son Don Oriolo. They were later acquired by DreamWorks Animation, which is now part of Comcast's NBCUniversal", "psg_id": "1615896" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat filmography", "text": "Felix the Cat filmography This is a complete list of animated films released theatrically starring Felix the Cat (169 silent cartoons and 15 sound cartoons, for a total of 184 cartoons). \"View\" links are linked to a public domain file of the cartoon at archive.org or the official British Pathé archives at britishpathe.com. The first 25 Felix cartoons were distributed to theaters by Paramount Pictures. The character was named \"Master Tom\" until \"The Adventures of Felix\". 64 cartoons 78 cartoons. It is unknown if new Felix cartoons were produced during this period or if First National (sister company Warner Bros.)", "psg_id": "13241302" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat (TV series)", "text": "more toward children, and introduced now-familiar elements such as Felix's \"Magic Bag of Tricks\", a satchel that could assume the shape and characteristics of anything Felix wanted. Those cartoons were divided into two parts, because when Felix was in distress, or in a jam, the announcer would intone before the concluding episode: \"What will happen to Felix, in the next exciting episode, in the \"Adventures of Felix the Cat\"?\" The show did away with Felix's previous supporting cast and introduced many new characters. These characters were performed by voice actor Jack Mercer. Oriolo's plots revolve around the unsuccessful attempts of", "psg_id": "12295220" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "were caricatured in \"Felix Strikes It Rich\" (1923). He also became involved in union organizing with \"Felix Revolts\" (also 1923). In some shorts, Felix even performed a rendition of the Charleston. In 1928, Educational ceased releasing the Felix cartoons, and several were reissued by First National Pictures. Copley Pictures distributed them from 1929 to 1930. There was a brief three-cartoon resurrection in 1936 by the Van Beuren Studios (\"Felix the Cat and the Goose That Laid the Golden Egg\", \"Neptune Nonsense\", and \"Bold King Cole\"). Sullivan did most of the marketing for the character in the 1920s. In these Van", "psg_id": "1615911" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "father's death, Don Oriolo teamed up with European animators to work on the character's first feature film, \"\". In the film, Felix visits an alternate reality along with the Professor and Poindexter. New World Pictures planned a 1987 Thanksgiving release for U.S. theaters, which did not happen; the movie went direct-to-video in August 1991. In 1994, Felix appeared on television again, to replace the popular Fido Dido bumpers on CBS, and then one year later in the series \"The Twisted Tales of Felix the Cat\". \"Baby Felix\" followed in 2000 for the Japanese market, and also the direct-to-video \"Felix the", "psg_id": "1615926" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat Trifles with Time", "text": "Felix the Cat Trifles with Time Felix the Cat Trifles with Time also referred to as \"Felix Trifles with Time\" is a 1925 animated, black and white, silent short film by Pat Sullivan Studios, featuring Felix the Cat. Produced by E. W. Hammons, it featured the work of the animator Otto Messmer. It was the first cartoon of the series to be distributed by Educational Pictures. After their contracts with MJ Winkler Productions concluded, the animation staff made the transit to Educational Pictures. This new company would become the series' largest distributor. Felix is a hungry cat in the city,", "psg_id": "16605386" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "Mickey\" from Inkwell Images Ink. Some of the TV series cartoons (from 1958 to 1959) were released on DVD by Classic Media. Some of the 1990s series has also been released. When television was in the experimental stages in 1928, the very first image to ever be seen was a toy Felix the Cat mounted to a revolving phonograph turntable. It remained on screen for hours while engineers used it as a test pattern. Felix was voted in 2004 among the 100 Greatest Cartoons in a poll conducted by the British television channel Channel 4, ranking at No. 89. Felix", "psg_id": "1615928" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "often drawn to reflect punk sensibilities and attributes such as scowling, smoking, or playing the guitar. Felix adorns the covers of both the \"Surf Goddess\" EP and the \"Move Back Home\" album. Felix also appears in the music video for the single \"Don't Back Down\". Besides appearing on the covers and liner notes of various albums, the iconic cat also appears in merchandise such as T-shirts and buttons. (In an interview with bassist B-Face, he asserts that Lookout! Records is responsible for the use of Felix as a mascot.) Felix has cameos in the 1988 film \"Who Framed Roger Rabbit\"", "psg_id": "1615916" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "the State Library of New South Wales in 2005 suggested that Thomas Kat was a prototype or precursor of Felix. However, few details of Thomas have survived. His fur color has not been definitively established, and the surviving copyright synopsis for the short suggests significant differences between Thomas and the later Felix. For example, whereas the later Felix magically transforms his tail into tools and other objects, Thomas is a non-anthropomorphized cat who loses his tail in a fight with a rooster, never to recover it. Sullivan was the studio proprietor and—as is the case with almost all film entrepreneurs—he", "psg_id": "1615901" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat: The Movie", "text": "destroy the heroes. However, Felix throws the book at Master Cylinder, causing it to short circuit and break down, which in turn shuts down the rest of the Cylinders. With his army gone, the Duke flees, swearing to return. The kingdom saved, Oriana transports Felix, The Professor, and Poindexter home with the Dimensporter. The film features Winston Sharples' theme song from the \"Felix the Cat\" TV series, on which the film is based. The score was composed by Christopher L. Stone, with songs by Bernd Schonhoffen, Don Oriolo, and Christian Schneider. The film began development in the late 1980s, when", "psg_id": "8946706" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "\"Felix in Hollywood\", a short released during that year, plays upon Felix's popularity, as he becomes acquainted with such fellow celebrities as Douglas Fairbanks, Cecil B. DeMille, Charlie Chaplin, Ben Turpin, and even censor Will H. Hays. His image could be seen on clocks (not to be confused with the Kit-Cat Klock) and Christmas ornaments. Felix also became the subject of several popular songs of the day, such as \"Felix Kept Walking\" by Paul Whiteman. Sullivan made an estimated $100,000 a year from toy licensing alone. With the character's success also emerged a handful of new costars. These included Felix's", "psg_id": "1615909" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "Australia in 1925, Sullivan told \"The Argus\" newspaper that \"[t]he idea was given to me by the sight of a cat which my wife brought to the studio one day\". On other occasions, he claimed that Felix had been inspired by Rudyard Kipling's \"The Cat that Walked by Himself\" or by his wife's love for strays. Members of the Australian Cartoonist Association have claimed that lettering used in \"Feline Follies\" matches Sullivan's handwriting and that Sullivan lettered within his drawings. In addition in the cartoon 'Feline Follies' at roughly the 4:00 mark of the cartoon the words 'Lo Mum' are", "psg_id": "1615899" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat Trifles with Time", "text": "it is time to return Felix to the present. Felix is still having trouble with the mastodon but the time wizard's magic finally takes effect and Felix is at last sent back to his own period. Though he has to return to searching trash cans again, he figures it is better than his experience of the pre-historic era. Music in the soundtrack include \"Tears\" by King Oliver's Creole Jazz Band, and \"Buddy's Habit\" by The Bucktown Five. Felix the Cat Trifles with Time Felix the Cat Trifles with Time also referred to as \"Felix Trifles with Time\" is a 1925", "psg_id": "16605390" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "reflect key attributes of Chaplin's, and, although blockier than the later Felix, the familiar black body is already there (Messmer found solid shapes easier to animate). Messmer himself recalled his version of the cat's creation in an interview with animation historian John Canemaker: Animation historians back Messmer's claims. Among them are Michael Barrier, Jerry Beck, Colin and Timothy Cowles, Donald Crafton, David Gerstein, Milt Gray, Mark Kausler, Leonard Maltin, and Charles Solomon. No animation historians outside of Australia have argued on behalf of Sullivan. Sullivan marketed the cat relentlessly while Messmer continued to produce a prodigious volume of Felix cartoons.", "psg_id": "1615903" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "and \"felix\" (happy). The name was first used for the third film starring the character, \"The Adventures of Felix\" (released on December 14, 1919). Pat Sullivan claimed he named Felix after Australia Felix from Australian history and literature. In 1924, animator Bill Nolan redesigned the character, making him both rounder and cuter. Felix's new looks, coupled with Messmer's character animation, brought Felix to gain a higher profile. The question of who created Felix remains a matter of dispute. Sullivan stated in numerous newspaper interviews that he created Felix and did the key drawings for the character. On a visit to", "psg_id": "1615898" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat (video game)", "text": "a life. There are nine worlds. \"GamePro\" gave the NES version 5 out of 5. Three reviewers in \"Game Informer\" gave the NES version 7.5, 6.5, and 8.25 (all out of 10). Allgame editor Skyler Miller described the game as \"an example of the right way to produce a game using a popular license\". French magazines \"Player One\" and \"Consoles+\" gave the NES version 79%. and 87% respectively. Felix the Cat (video game) Felix the Cat is a video game released in 1992 for the Nintendo Entertainment System and in 1993 for the Game Boy by Hudson Soft. It is", "psg_id": "5854451" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "Messmer, Sullivan's lead animator, has also been credited as such. What is certain is that Felix emerged from Sullivan's studio, and cartoons featuring the character enjoyed success and popularity in the popular culture. Aside from the animated shorts, Felix starred in a comic strip (drawn by Sullivan, Messmer and later Joe Oriolo) beginning in 1923, and his image soon adorned merchandise such as ceramics, toys and postcards. Several manufacturers made stuffed Felix toys. Jazz bands such as Paul Whiteman's played songs about him (1923's \"Felix Kept On Walking\" and others). By the late 1920s, with the arrival of sound cartoons,", "psg_id": "1615894" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "owned the copyright to any creative work by his employees. In common with many animators at the time, Messmer was not credited. After Sullivan's death in 1933, his estate in Australia took ownership of the character. It was not until after Sullivan's death that Sullivan staffers such as Hal Walker, Al Eugster, Gerry Geronimi, Rudy Zamora, George Cannata, and Sullivan's own lawyer, Harry Kopp, credited Messmer with Felix's creation. They claimed that Felix was based on an animated Charlie Chaplin that Messmer had animated for Sullivan's studio earlier on. The down-and-out personality and movements of the cat in \"Feline Follies\"", "psg_id": "1615902" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat: The Movie", "text": "in Poland and Bulgaria. New World Pictures picked up the film in May 1987, some time after completion, and premiered at the Wadsworth Theatre in Los Angeles in January 1989 as the opening selection of the third Los Angeles Animation Celebration. Originally slated for a Thanksgiving 1988 release, it was pushed to April 1991 and was a box office bomb, grossing $1,964,253 based on an estimated $9 million budget. \"Felix the Cat: The Movie\" was widely panned by critics and audiences upon its release. \"Halliwell's Film Guide\" called it a \"laboured attempt to update the classic cartoon figure\". Philip Strick", "psg_id": "8946708" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "Beuren Studios shorts, Felix spoke and sang in a high-pitched, childlike voice provided by Walter Tetley, a popular radio actor in the 1930s and 1940s (\"Julius\" on \"The Phil Harris-Alice Faye Show\", and \"Leroy\" on \"The Great Gildersleeve\", but best known later in the 1960s as the voice of Sherman on \"The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show\"s Mister Peabody segments. Given the character's unprecedented popularity and the fact that his name was partially derived from the Latin word for \"happy\", some rather notable individuals and organizations adopted Felix as a mascot. The first of these was a Los Angeles Chevrolet dealer", "psg_id": "1615912" }, { "title": "The Cat and the Kit", "text": "carrying his bride. As he tailgates the other car, Felix stands up, walks towards it, and picks up his girl without the driver noticing. The cat and the bride turn to the other direction and drive off. An epilogue text mentions Felix's advice about using quality lights. The Cat and the Kit The Cat and the Kit is a 1925 silent short film by the Pat Sullivan Studio, featuring Felix the Cat. This particular cartoon was used to promote products, namely Mazda light bulbs from General Electric. Felix is getting married. He is dressing in his house when a telephone", "psg_id": "16615115" }, { "title": "The Cat and the Kit", "text": "The Cat and the Kit The Cat and the Kit is a 1925 silent short film by the Pat Sullivan Studio, featuring Felix the Cat. This particular cartoon was used to promote products, namely Mazda light bulbs from General Electric. Felix is getting married. He is dressing in his house when a telephone rang. Speaking to him on the phone is his bride who says she'll be waiting for him at the church. Felix boards his car and heads off. The headlamps on Felix's car are faulty, and one of them goes out. On the way, a motorcycle is coming", "psg_id": "16615111" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "Felix's success was fading. The new Disney shorts of Mickey Mouse made the silent offerings of Sullivan and Messmer, who were then unwilling to move to sound production, seem outdated. In 1929, Sullivan decided to make the transition and began distributing Felix sound cartoons through Copley Pictures. The sound Felix shorts proved to be a failure and the operation ended in 1932. Felix saw a brief three-cartoon resurrection in 1936 by the Van Beuren Studios. Felix cartoons began airing on American TV in 1953. Joe Oriolo introduced a redesigned, \"long-legged\" Felix, added new characters, and gave Felix a \"Magic Bag", "psg_id": "1615895" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "other month. Jack Mendelsohn was the ghostwriter of the Felix strip from 1948 to 1952. In 1954, Messmer retired from the Felix daily newspaper strips, and his assistant Joe Oriolo (the creator of Casper the Friendly Ghost) took over. The strip concluded in 1966. Felix co-starred with Betty Boop in the \"Betty Boop and Felix\" comic strip (1984–1987). With the advent of synchronized sound in \"The Jazz Singer\" in 1927, Educational Pictures, who distributed the Felix shorts at the time, urged Pat Sullivan to make the leap to \"talkie\" cartoons, but Sullivan refused. Further disputes led to a break between", "psg_id": "1615918" }, { "title": "The Cat Empire", "text": "led by Steve Sedergreen in 1999. Jazz Cat was a nine-piece group from different schools and backgrounds which debuted at the Manly Jazz Festival in Sydney. They gigged around Melbourne's jazz club scene including at Dizzy's (Sedergreen was a part-owner). Late that year, Jazz Cat spawned The Cat Empire, originally as a three-piece, with Ollie McGill on keyboards, Felix Riebl on percussion and vocals and Ryan Monro on double bass. The band's name was taken from the title of a drawing by Riebl's younger brother, Max, and its distinctive cat's eye icon, known as \"Pablo\", was created by Ian McGill,", "psg_id": "2841487" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "new series of Felix cartoons on television. Oriolo went on to star Felix in 260 television cartoons produced by Famous Studios which was renamed to Paramount Cartoon Studios, and distributed by Trans-Lux beginning in 1958. Like the Van Beuren studio before, Oriolo gave Felix a more domesticated and pedestrian personality geared more toward children and introduced now-familiar elements such as Felix's Magic Bag of Tricks, a satchel that could assume the shape and characteristics of anything Felix wanted. The show did away with Felix's previous supporting cast and introduced many new characters, all of which were performed by voice actor", "psg_id": "1615924" }, { "title": "Julius the Cat", "text": "advantage, as a crane, unicycle, ladder, or other useful tool. Ub Iwerks' unique animation style resulted in smooth, fluid movement. In the early days of animation, Felix the Cat, who was created in 1919 by Otto Messmer for Pat Sullivan's studio, was the template for a successful animated character. Julius' similarity to Felix was not accidental, but due to Margaret Winkler urging the reluctant Disney to copy him. She had been the distributor for Felix the Cat, but was constantly fighting with Sullivan, eventually leading to a split, so she turned to Disney to fill the void. Like Felix, Julius", "psg_id": "17656141" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat: The Movie", "text": "betrays Felix and hands him over to Wack Lizardi, the owner of a local circus and a lackey of the Duke. At Pim's suggestion, Wack confiscates Felix's bag and puts him to work as a performer, locking Felix in a cell before and after every show. Eventually, Felix manages to sneak out of his cell and meets with the princess, who is being held in an adjacent cell. She explains to Felix about the Duke's conquest of her kingdom, whom she reveals is actually her uncle. In the past the Duke was a scientist who disagreed with the pacifistic views", "psg_id": "8946703" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat: The Movie", "text": "and guides him to an abandoned gold mine, where the Dimensporter is located. Felix, with his magical bag of tricks, is soon transported to the Kingdom of Oriana. Meanwhile, Felix's nemesis, The Professor, and his nephew Poindexter, who had been spying him, follow Felix to Oriana in the hopes of catching Felix and stealing his magic bag. Once in Oriana, the tear tells Felix that it cannot guide him any further and vanishes. Felix gets lost and subsequently ends up in a swamp in the Land of Zill. There, he meets Pim, who offers to guide him, but Pim later", "psg_id": "8946702" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat (TV series)", "text": "the antagonists to steal Felix's Magic Bag, though in an unusual twist, these antagonists are occasionally depicted as Felix's friends as well. While the cartoons were a ratings success, critics have dismissed them as paling in comparison to the earlier Sullivan-Messmer works. Oriolo aimed the cartoons at children. The series used limited animation (owing to a limited budget) and simplistic storylines. This TV series also helped introduce the character of Felix the Cat to audiences in Japan. A Japanese language dub of the series aired on NHK in 1960 and was rerun three years later on Fuji TV. Four decades", "psg_id": "12295221" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "and friend of Pat Sullivan named Winslow B. Felix, who first opened his showroom in 1921. The three-sided neon sign of Felix Chevrolet, with its giant, smiling images of the character, is today one of LA's better-known landmarks, standing watch over both Figueroa Street and the Harbor Freeway. Others who adopted Felix included the 1922 New York Yankees and pilot and actress Ruth Elder, who took a Felix doll with her in an attempt to become the first woman to duplicate Charles Lindbergh's transatlantic crossing to Paris. This popularity persisted. In the late 1920s, the U.S. Navy's Bombing Squadron Two", "psg_id": "1615913" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "appears on both the squadron's cloth jacket patches and aircraft, carrying his bomb with its fuse burning. Felix is also the oldest high school mascot in the state of Indiana, chosen in 1926 after a Logansport High School player brought his plush Felix to a basketball game. When the team came from behind and won that night, Felix became the mascot of all the Logansport High School sports teams. Nearly a century after his first debut on screen in 1919, he still makes occasional appearances in pop culture. The pop punk band The Queers also use Felix as a mascot,", "psg_id": "1615915" }, { "title": "The Twisted Tales of Felix the Cat", "text": "with surreal settings and offbeat character depictions. Felix is also more like his original mischievous adult form, rather than the young and innocent depiction from the 1930s, 1950s and the 1988 film \"\". It does, however, contain some elements from the 1950s series such as Felix's Magic Bag of Tricks and the characters Poindexter, the Master Cylinder, the Professor and Rock Bottom (though the latter two are actually parodies of the original characters, with their names being the Mad Doctor and Lead Fanny, respectively). The series used Fleischer Studios' style. The series starred Thom Adcox-Hernandez as the voice of Felix", "psg_id": "4106272" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "and (as a giant puppet) at the 2015 Treefort Music Fest. Pat Sullivan began a syndicated comic strip in 1923 distributed by King Features Syndicate. In 1927 Messmer took over drawing duties of the strip. (The first \"The Felix Annual\" from 1924 issued in Great Britain shows the last two stories are not the usual Otto Messmer style, so a difference in Pat Sullivan-drawn cartoons can be noted.) Messmer himself pursued the Sunday Felix comic strips until their discontinuance in 1943, when he began eleven years of writing and drawing Felix comic books for Dell Comics that were released every", "psg_id": "1615917" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "(VB-2B) adopted a unit insignia consisting of Felix happily carrying a bomb with a burning fuse. They retained the insignia through the 1930s, when they became a fighter squadron under the designations VF-6B and, later, VF-3, whose members Edward O'Hare and John Thach became famous naval aviators in World War II. After the world war a U.S. Navy fighter squadron currently designated VFA-31 replaced its winged meat-cleaver logo with the same insignia after the original Felix squadron had been disbanded. The carrier-based night-fighter squadron, nicknamed the \"Tomcatters\", remained active under various designations continuing to the present day, and Felix still", "psg_id": "1615914" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "a Felix doll for a 1928 NBC experiment in New York's Van Cortlandt Park. The papier-mâché (later Bakelite) doll was chosen for its tonal contrast and its ability to withstand the intense lights needed. It was placed on a rotating phonograph turntable and photographed for approximately two hours each day; as a result, Felix is considered by some to be the world's first TV star. After a one-time payoff to Sullivan, the doll remained on the turntable for nearly a decade as RCA fine-tuned the picture's definition. Felix's great success also spawned a host of imitators. The appearances and personalities", "psg_id": "1615906" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "have legal ownership of it\". In 1935, Amadee J. Van Beuren of the Van Beuren Studios called Messmer and asked him if he could return Felix to the screen. Van Beuren even stated that Messmer would be provided with a full staff and all of the necessary utilities. However, Messmer declined his offer and instead recommended Burt Gillett, a former Sullivan staffer who was now heading the Van Beuren staff. So, in 1936, Van Beuren obtained approval from Sullivan's brother to license Felix to his studio with the intention of producing new shorts both in color and with sound. With", "psg_id": "1615922" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "Educational and Sullivan. Only after competing studios released the first synchronized-sound animated films, such as Fleischer's \"My Old Kentucky Home\", Van Beuren's \"Dinner Time\" and Disney's \"Steamboat Willie\", did Sullivan see the possibilities of sound. He managed to secure a contract with First National Pictures in 1928. However, for reasons unknown, this did not last, so Sullivan sought out Jacques Kopfstein and Copley Pictures to distribute his new sound Felix cartoons. On 16 October 1929, an advertisement appeared in \"Film Daily\" with Felix announcing, Jolson-like, \"You ain't heard nothin' yet!\" Unfortunately, Felix's transition to sound was not a smooth one.", "psg_id": "1615919" }, { "title": "The Shadow of the Cat", "text": "of her manor house by Andrew the butler (Andrew Crawford). The butler is joined by Ella's husband, Walter Venable (André Morell), and Clara the maid (Freda Jackson). Together they bury Ella's body on the grounds of the estate. The only witness to the murder and burial is Ella's tabby cat, Tabitha. The cat understands what happened. The murderers realize the cat's comprehension and resolve to kill it. Days later, Inspector Rowles (Alan Wheatley) and newspaper man Michael Latimer (Conrad Phillips) are called to the house to investigate what Walter maintains is Ella's \"disappearance.\" Michael and the inspector are suspicious; they", "psg_id": "8022485" }, { "title": "Felix Bus Services", "text": "being contacted by Felix The Cat Creations Inc. a 2-year licence to use the cartoon Felix The Cat character was purchased, which expired in July 2007. During this time, Felix Bus Services introduced a redesigned cat image, which appeared on vehicles purchased between 2006 and 2008; Volvo/Plaxton coach W709 PTO had its existing Felix The Cat images altered. However, Felix The Cat Creations Inc. asserted that they owned the rights to any feline image used with the name Felix. This caused the company to remove cat images from all of the fleet. Felix Bus Services Felix Bus Services was a", "psg_id": "9956104" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat filmography", "text": "only redistributed earlier Felix cartoons. Copley Pictures was the first distributor to issue Felix cartoons with sound. There were 12 originally with sound, and 15 reissues, for a total of 27 cartoons. A number of silent Felix cartoons were also re-issued by Copley at this time, with their intertitles removed and sound added. Newer simple titles were also inserted in most reissues, which removed signs of Educational Pictures copyrights. However, in some cases, original titles and intertitles were retained. Jacques Kopfstein was hired by Pat Sullivan to add sound to the film. This was done via the \"goat gland\" system", "psg_id": "13241303" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "of other 1920s feline stars such as Julius of Walt Disney's \"Alice Comedies\", Waffles of Paul Terry's \"Aesop's Film Fables\", and especially Bill Nolan's 1925 adaptation of \"Krazy Kat\" (distributed by the eschewed Winkler) all seem to have been directly patterned after Felix. This influence also extended outside the United States, serving as inspiration for Suihō Tagawa in the creation of his character Norakuro, a dog with black fur. Felix's cartoons were also popular among critics. They have been cited as imaginative examples of surrealism in filmmaking. Felix has been said to represent a child's sense of wonder, creating the", "psg_id": "1615907" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat: The Movie", "text": "to fly away in the middle of a stage performance. Felix, Oriana, and a reformed Pim set off toward the kingdom of Oriana, eventually joined by the Professor and Poindexter after they fail to steal Felix's bag. The heroes infiltrate the castle, but are quickly subdued and captured by the Duke's army. The Duke forces Oriana to reveal the location of the Book of Ultimate Power to him by threatening to kill Felix and the others, but upon obtaining it, he discovers its contents are of no use to him. Enraged, the Duke unleashes his ultimate creation, Master Cylinder, to", "psg_id": "8946705" }, { "title": "Look What the Cat Dragged In (song)", "text": "Look What the Cat Dragged In (song) \"Look What the Cat Dragged In\" is the third single from English rapper Giggs released from his second studio album \"Let Em Ave It\". The single was released in the United Kingdom on 6 June 2010 as a digital download. Robert Copsey of \"Digital Spy\" gave the song a positive review stating: Built around a simple but relentless synth riff, 'Look What The Cat Dragged In' has that knack of doing very little but still burrowing into your brain face-first like an earworm. Giggs's deep, distinctive delivery gives a semblance of weight to", "psg_id": "14696643" }, { "title": "Julius the Cat", "text": "after Julius. The Julius character appeared in 47 of the 51 films of the \"Alice Comedies\" series. Julius the Cat Julius (the Cat) is a funny animal cartoon character, starring in the first animated series created by Walt Disney, the \"Alice Comedies\", making him the predecessor of Oswald the Lucky Rabbit and Mickey Mouse. Julius is an anthropomorphic cat, appearing intentionally similar to Felix the Cat. A bold and inventive hero, he gradually became the primary focus of the \"Alice Comedies\", to the point Disney abandoned live action for pure animation on subsequent projects. Julius was the first of Disney's", "psg_id": "17656143" }, { "title": "Julius the Cat", "text": "Julius the Cat Julius (the Cat) is a funny animal cartoon character, starring in the first animated series created by Walt Disney, the \"Alice Comedies\", making him the predecessor of Oswald the Lucky Rabbit and Mickey Mouse. Julius is an anthropomorphic cat, appearing intentionally similar to Felix the Cat. A bold and inventive hero, he gradually became the primary focus of the \"Alice Comedies\", to the point Disney abandoned live action for pure animation on subsequent projects. Julius was the first of Disney's animated protagonists to battle Pete, their oldest continuing character. The two \"Julius Katz\" stores on Buena Vista", "psg_id": "17656137" }, { "title": "The Cat and the Kit", "text": "damaged, and Felix finally reaches the church. Much to his surprise, he finds a note on a wall saying he is too late and someone else took and decided to own his bride. Felix, however, refuses to concede, and is determined to get her back. He then enters another auto parts store, and is amazed that the place has Mazda light bulbs which he buys at last. Felix fits the Mazda bulbs onto his car, and adjusted the lights' focus properly. The cat rides again in his vehicle and goes on full speed. He then catches up at the vehicle", "psg_id": "16615114" }, { "title": "Look What the Cat Dragged In", "text": "copies worldwide, one of their best-selling albums. \"Look What the Cat Dragged In\" was certified gold in 1987 and 3x multi-platinum in 1990 by the RIAA. It has also been certified silver by the BPI and platinum in Canada. \"Look What Cat Dragged In\" is featured at No. 2 in \"Rolling Stone\" magazine's list of 50 Greatest Hair Metal Albums of All Time. Described by \"Revolver Magazine\" as \"oversexed, under-thought, and relentlessly fun\", the album's style is often described as \"glam metal\" and was strongly influenced by East-Coast bands like Aerosmith and Kiss and It is a sound dominated by", "psg_id": "3607825" }, { "title": "Look What the Cat Dragged In", "text": "album, with a new cover but identical contents, under the title \"Rock Breakout Years: 1987\". The following year, a 20th Anniversary edition was released by Capitol, with the original title. This version added single versions of two of the album's tracks and a cover of Jim Croce's \"You Don't Mess Around with Jim\" as bonus tracks. Look What the Cat Dragged In Look What the Cat Dragged In is the debut studio album by American glam metal band Poison, released on August 2, 1986 through Enigma Records. Though not a success at first, it steadily built momentum and peaked at", "psg_id": "3607829" }, { "title": "The Twisted Tales of Felix the Cat", "text": "the Cat, but since Adcox-Hernandez's voice was apparently a temporary role while the producers kept looking for a more suitable actor by the first season's run, he was replaced by Charlie Adler in Season 2. It was produced by Phil Roman and Timothy Berglund and is reputed to have been one of the most expensive cartoons ever made by Film Roman. Martin Olson and Jeremy Kramer, two comedy writers known for pushing the envelope into the bizarre, wrote both outlines and scripts for the series. The main theme was composed by Don Oriolo, while the musical score and closing theme", "psg_id": "4106273" }, { "title": "The Cat Empire", "text": "The Cat Empire The Cat Empire is an Australian rock band formed in 1999. Their core members are Felix Riebl (percussion and vocals), Harry James Angus (trumpet and vocals), Will Hull-Brown (drums), Jamshid \"Jumps\" Khadiwhala (decks, percussion), Ollie McGill (keyboard and backing vocals), and Ryan Monro (bass and backing vocals). They are often supplemented by The Empire Horns, a brass duo composed of Ross Irwin (trumpet) and Kieran Conrau (trombone), among others. Their sound is a fusion of jazz, ska, funk and rock with heavy Latin influences. The Cat Empire's origins are traced back to Jazz Cat, a Melbourne-based band,", "psg_id": "2841486" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat filmography", "text": "of adding sound. All Felix shorts that were re-issued in sound have Post-synchronized soundtracks. (The soundtrack was made to match the already-existing film.) As a result, the synchronization is not perfect, and there is occasionally an audible delay between the action and the sound effect. Copley also distributed 12 cartoons originally with sound. This short revival of Felix (as a more gentrified character) was produced by Van Beuren Studios and distributed to theaters by RKO Radio Pictures. All of these cartoons were from the \"Rainbow Parade\" series and produced in three-strip Technicolor. More than five decades following the last theatrical", "psg_id": "13241304" }, { "title": "Look What the Cat Dragged In", "text": "Look What the Cat Dragged In Look What the Cat Dragged In is the debut studio album by American glam metal band Poison, released on August 2, 1986 through Enigma Records. Though not a success at first, it steadily built momentum and peaked at #3 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 on 23 May 1987. The album spawned four singles, three of them charting successfully: \"Talk Dirty to Me\", \"I Want Action\", \"I Won't Forget You\" and \"Cry Tough\". It serves as a prime example of the glam metal genre both musically and image-wise. The album ultimately has sold four million", "psg_id": "3607824" }, { "title": "Felix (name)", "text": "of the name is \"Felice\", in Polish and Croatian \"Feliks\". Felix may refer to: Felix (name) Felix is a male given name that stems from Latin (\"fēlix\", \"felicis\") and means \"happy\" or \"lucky\". Its female form is Felicity (English)—late 14c., \"happiness; that which is a source of happiness\", from Old French felicite \"happiness\" (14c.), from Latin felicitatem (nominative felicitas) \"happiness, fertility\", from felix (genitive felicis) \"happy, fortunate, fruitful, fertile\". In German, Dutch, Czech, Slovenian, Romanian and Scandinavian languages the form \"Felix\" is the same as English. In French, Hungarian, Portuguese and Spanish it is written with an acute accent, \"Félix\",", "psg_id": "13709955" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat (video game)", "text": "the B button is used to attack. The type of attack varies depending on the magic level. When Felix falls into the bottomless pit (past the bottom of the level), runs out of time, or loses all his health, he loses a life. Scattered items replenish health and magic. Enemies include moles, tree trunks, cannons, birds, fish, and eight boss monsters. Enemies generally follow a regular pace back and forth, and Felix can shoot them. If Felix takes a hit, his magic power goes down one level. If Felix is at the lowest magic power and gets hit, he loses", "psg_id": "5854450" }, { "title": "If I Was Your Girlfriend", "text": "one of the album's highlights, noting that it \"redefines a relationship in a surprisingly mature way.\" It is believed that \"If I Was Your Girlfriend\" deals with the jealousy Prince felt at the close bond shared between then girlfriend/fiancée Susannah Melvoin with her twin sister Wendy. Musically, the song features Prince's pitched-up, androgynous vocals over a sparse bass and drum machine pattern, punctuated by a keyboard line. The opening seconds include a sound collage that includes an orchestra tuning up, a salesman and a sample of Felix Mendelssohn's \"Wedding March\". According to engineer Susan Rogers, a rare technical error on", "psg_id": "5272067" }, { "title": "Track of the Cat", "text": "Track of the Cat Track of the Cat is a 1954 Warnercolor Western film directed by William A. Wellman and starring Robert Mitchum and Teresa Wright. The film is based on a 1949 adventure novel of the same name by Walter Van Tilburg Clark. This was Wellman's second adaptation of a Clark novel, the first being \"The Ox-Bow Incident\". \"Track of the Cat\" was produced by John Wayne and Robert Fellows for their Wayne/Fellows production company. The squabbling Bridges family spends a harsh winter on their remote ranch in northern California in the early years of the 20th century. Crude", "psg_id": "6811669" }, { "title": "The Cat and the Kit", "text": "from the opposite direction, and its rider thought his car is another motorcycle because of only a single light is glowing. Fortunately, the two motorists passed each other without collision. While continuing on his journey, Felix is flagged down by a cop who confronts him about his headlight problem. The cat then comes to a store selling car accessories to replace his lights. He wanted a pair of Mazda light bulbs but the store clerk tells him no stock of the product is available, and therefore makes suggestion of other lights, claiming they would work well also. Felix puts on", "psg_id": "16615112" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat: The Movie", "text": "of \"MFB\" commented that it was \"more likely to bury the ingratiating Felix beyond revival than to stimulate fresh legions of fans\". In his 2005 book \"Television Cartoon Shows\", Hal Erickson noted that it \"managed to salvage whatever marginal charm the 1960 series has had by dressing it up with first class animation and character design\". The film was released on VHS on August 23, 1991 by Buena Vista Home Video. The film was also a staple of Disney Channel's programming roster during the 1990s. As of 2011, its only legitimate DVD releases have occurred in Great Britain, the Netherlands,", "psg_id": "8946709" }, { "title": "Look What the Cat Dragged In (song)", "text": "100 single and thus his second single to miss out on the Top 40. The single also debuted at number 20 on the UK R&B Chart and number 3 on the UK Indie Chart, being beaten only by Fat Les and Dizzee Rascal; remaining on the chart for a total of 4 consecutive weeks. Look What the Cat Dragged In (song) \"Look What the Cat Dragged In\" is the third single from English rapper Giggs released from his second studio album \"Let Em Ave It\". The single was released in the United Kingdom on 6 June 2010 as a digital", "psg_id": "14696645" }, { "title": "Fritz the Cat (film)", "text": "removed from the film's credits. San Francisco copyright attorney Albert L. Morse said that no suit was filed, but an agreement was reached to remove Crumb's name from the credits. However, Crumb's name has remained in the final film since its original theatrical release. In response to his distaste for the film, Crumb had \"Fritz the Cat—Superstar\" published in \"People's Comics\" later in 1972, in which a jealous girlfriend kills Fritz with an icepick; he has refused to use the character again, and wrote the filmmakers a letter saying not to use his characters in their films. Crumb later cited", "psg_id": "6365508" }, { "title": "Felix (pet food)", "text": "Felix (pet food) Felix is a European brand of wet and dry cat food owned by PURINA. The brand's mascot is a black and white cat named \"Felix\". It is owned by Purina, and sold in Australia, Russia, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Slovenia, the Republic of Ireland, the Netherlands, Germany and Austria, as well as France, Italy, Greece, Sweden and Denmark (both under the name \"Pussi\"), and Finland (under the name \"Latz\"). The brand also sells milk. The Felix brand was acquired from Quaker by Dalgety plc in 1995 and then sold to Nestlé in 1997. As of 2008, Felix", "psg_id": "10867670" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "in March 1932. After this, Sullivan completely fell apart. He slumped into an alcoholic depression, his health rapidly declined, and his memory began to fade. He could not even cash checks to Messmer because his signature was reduced to a mere scribble. He died in 1933. Messmer recalled, \"He left everything a mess, no books, no nothing. So when he died the place had to close down, at the height of popularity, when everybody, RKO and all of them, for years they tried to get hold of Felix... I didn't have that permission [to continue the character] 'cause I didn't", "psg_id": "1615921" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "fantastic when it is not there, and taking it in stride when it is. His famous pace—hands behind his back, head down, deep in thought—became a trademark that has been analyzed by critics around the world. Felix's expressive tail, which could be a shovel one moment, an exclamation mark or pencil the next, serves to emphasize that anything can happen in his world. Aldous Huxley wrote that the \"Felix\" shorts proved that \"[w]hat the cinema can do better than literature or the spoken drama is to be fantastic\". By 1923, the character was at the peak of his film career.", "psg_id": "1615908" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat: The Movie", "text": "the kingdom held. After a laboratory accident left him disfigured, he rebuilt his body into a mechanical shell. For attempting to seize the royal secrets of their ancestors' high technology, he was banished to the Land of Zill. He plotted revenge, meanwhile gaining allegiance of the strange creatures of Zill, built a robotic army and stormed Oriana by force. Not content with simply ruling Oriana, he continued his efforts to find the royal secrets contained in the \"Book of Ultimate Power\", which the princess has refused to reveal the location of. Felix escapes with the princess using his magic bag", "psg_id": "8946704" }, { "title": "Ship's cat", "text": "mishap. The paw was set by the ship's doctor. Photos and stories about Felix appeared in \"National Geographic\", \"Life\", and \"Yankee\" magazine after his arrival in the US. The cat and the rest of the crew marched in a New York ticker tape parade and toured the East Coast that summer. He was eventually adopted by the cabin boy's girlfriend, Ann Berry, and settled in Waltham, Massachusetts. The current captain of the \"Mayflower II\" wrote a children's book about Felix entitled \"Felix and his Mayflower II Adventures\". The book was published during the celebration of the ship's fiftieth anniversary at", "psg_id": "11393640" }, { "title": "Madonna of the Cat (Romano)", "text": "Madonna of the Cat (Romano) Madonna of the Cat is a 1522-1523 oil on wood painting by Giulio Romano, now in the National Museum of Capodimonte in Naples. It draws on the pyramidical compositions of Leonardo da Vinci and Raphael and takes its name from the domestic cat in the foreground, which allows it to be identified with a work known as \"il quadro della gatta\" (the painting of or with the cat) by Vasari, who saw it in Mantua in 1566. The work was probably produced for Federico Gonzaga while the artist was still in Rome and thus formed", "psg_id": "20936398" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat: The Movie", "text": "Don Oriolo (the son of Joe Oriolo, creator of the TV series) began work on a feature-length television special intended as a pilot. After Oriolo took the project to Europe, it ended up with director Tibor Hernádi and his Hungarian crew, at a cost of US$9 million. The film opens with an introduction by Felix, who is rendered in CGI using then-new motion capture technology; this model also appears throughout the end credits. The rest of the film, however, is rendered in hand-drawn animation. The animation was produced at Pannonia Film Studio in Hungary, with some parts subcontracted to studios", "psg_id": "8946707" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat Trifles with Time", "text": "for him, just for a day. Father Time at first declines, but agrees when Felix offers a silver dollar. The time wizard brings out a wand a grants Felix his wish. Father Time sends him into was the pre-historic era where cavemen and dinosaurs were common. Looking for something to eat, Felix picks up a large bone, only to be chased by a giant lizard. After outrunning another dinosaur, Felix finds himself in front of a pre-historic tailor shop. Inside the shop, a caveman is looking for a suitable garment but appears uninterested in the few clothes the tailor shows", "psg_id": "16605388" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "Sullivan did not carefully prepare for Felix's transition to sound and added sound effects into the sound cartoons as a post-animation process. The results were disastrous. More than ever, it seemed as though Disney's mouse was drawing audiences away from Sullivan's silent star. Not even entries such as the Fleischer-style off-beat \"Felix Woos Whoopee\" (1931) or the Silly Symphony-esque \"April Maze\" (both 1930) could regain the franchise's audience. Kopfstein finally canceled Sullivan's contract. Subsequently, he announced plans to start a new studio in California, but such ideas never materialized. Things went from bad to worse when Sullivan's wife, Marjorie, died", "psg_id": "1615920" }, { "title": "Felix (name)", "text": "Felix (name) Felix is a male given name that stems from Latin (\"fēlix\", \"felicis\") and means \"happy\" or \"lucky\". Its female form is Felicity (English)—late 14c., \"happiness; that which is a source of happiness\", from Old French felicite \"happiness\" (14c.), from Latin felicitatem (nominative felicitas) \"happiness, fertility\", from felix (genitive felicis) \"happy, fortunate, fruitful, fertile\". In German, Dutch, Czech, Slovenian, Romanian and Scandinavian languages the form \"Felix\" is the same as English. In French, Hungarian, Portuguese and Spanish it is written with an acute accent, \"Félix\", whereas in Catalan it is written with a grave accent, \"Fèlix\". The Italian form", "psg_id": "13709954" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "Messmer did the animation directly on white paper with inkers tracing the drawings directly. The animators drew backgrounds onto pieces of celluloid, which were then laid atop the drawings to be photographed. Any perspective work had to be animated by hand, as the studio cameras were unable to perform pans or trucks. Paramount Pictures distributed the earliest films from 1919 to 1921. Margaret J. Winkler distributed the shorts from 1922 to 1925, the year when Educational Pictures took over the distribution of the shorts. Sullivan promised them one new \"Felix\" short every two weeks. The combination of solid animation, skillful", "psg_id": "1615904" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "Jack Mercer. Oriolo's plots revolve around the unsuccessful attempts of the antagonists to steal Felix's Magic Bag, though in an unusual twist, these antagonists are occasionally depicted as Felix's friends as well. The cartoons proved popular, but critics have dismissed them as paling in comparison to the earlier Sullivan–Messmer works, especially since Oriolo aimed the cartoons at children. Limited animation (required due to budgetary restraints) and simplistic storylines did nothing to diminish the series' popularity. In 1970, Oriolo gained complete control of the Felix character and continues to promote the character to this day. In the late 1980s, after his", "psg_id": "1615925" }, { "title": "What Will Fat Cat Sit On?", "text": "What Will Fat Cat Sit On? What Will Fat Cat Sit On? is a 2007 children's picture book by Jan Thomas. Fat Cat wonders what to sit on. The animals are relieved that the cat will not sit on them, but they wonder about what the cat will have for lunch. The animals run off in terror. A \"Publishers Weekly\" review says, \"Eschewing anything that smacks of a setting (except for the comfy chair to which Fat Cat is directed) she renders her barnyard characters in super-saturated colors and thick, bold outlines. Mood swings generally have a bad name these", "psg_id": "12498207" }, { "title": "Felix the Cat", "text": "Gillett at the helm, now with a heavy Disney influence, he did away with Felix's established personality, rendering him a stock funny-animal character of the type popular in the day. The new shorts were unsuccessful, and after only three outings Van Beuren discontinued the series, leaving a fourth in the storyboard stages. In 1953, Official Films purchased the Sullivan–Messmer shorts, added soundtracks to them, and distributed them to the home movie and television markets. Otto Messmer's assistant Joe Oriolo, who had taken over the Felix comic strip, struck a deal with Felix's new owner, Pat Sullivan's nephew, to begin a", "psg_id": "1615923" }, { "title": "The Shadow of the Cat", "text": "living there, while the husband and wife talk of convincing the old man to change his will. The Shadow of the Cat The Shadow of the Cat is a 1961 British horror film directed by John Gilling for Hammer Film Productions. It stars André Morell and Barbara Shelley. It was photographed in black-and-white by Arthur Grant. The story is about Tabitha, the house cat of a wealthy lady, who witnesses the murder of her owner by her owner's husband and two servants. The cat becomes bent on revenge while the murderers try to kill her, the only witness. Late at", "psg_id": "8022492" }, { "title": "The Shadow of the Cat", "text": "The Shadow of the Cat The Shadow of the Cat is a 1961 British horror film directed by John Gilling for Hammer Film Productions. It stars André Morell and Barbara Shelley. It was photographed in black-and-white by Arthur Grant. The story is about Tabitha, the house cat of a wealthy lady, who witnesses the murder of her owner by her owner's husband and two servants. The cat becomes bent on revenge while the murderers try to kill her, the only witness. Late at night in early 1900's England, wealthy and elderly Ella Venable (Catherine Lacey) is killed in the attic", "psg_id": "8022484" }, { "title": "The Cat Empire", "text": "Light\"—were sold on the Bandcamp website. The band have been official ambassadors for Melbourne organization Asylum Seeker Resource Centre since 2011, actively participating in events and running fundraising initiatives to support the work of the center, including their 2016 Telethon, band member run donation drives and raffling off rare memorabilia. An auxiliary group of brass musicians. Kristy Conrau - cello Alyssa Conrau - violin Touring string musicians during 2008: The Cat Empire The Cat Empire is an Australian rock band formed in 1999. Their core members are Felix Riebl (percussion and vocals), Harry James Angus (trumpet and vocals), Will Hull-Brown", "psg_id": "2841510" }, { "title": "The Girlfriend Experience", "text": "13 episodes. Sasha Grey and her character were not included though the main character uses the same name(s). Riley Keough stars as the new lead described by Soderbergh as \"a new character on a new trajectory\". While Starz did announce that the program will return for a second season; well-received lead actress from Season 1, Riley Keough, will not return in Season 2 of \"The Girlfriend Experience\". The Girlfriend Experience The Girlfriend Experience is a 2009 American slice of life drama film directed by Steven Soderbergh and starring pornographic actress Sasha Grey. It was shot in New York City, and", "psg_id": "12589380" }, { "title": "What My Girlfriend Doesn't Know", "text": "What My Girlfriend Doesn't Know What My Girlfriend Doesn't Know (2007) is a novel in verse by Sonya Sones. The free verse novel follows ninth-grader Robin as he struggles with being an outsider at his high school and dealing with the joys of having a girlfriend, Sophie, and seeing his artistic talent recognized by his teacher and parents. It has been translated into French, Indonesian and Swedish. \"What My Girlfriend Doesn't Know\" picks up where the previous novel ended, with Robin unable to believe he has a girlfriend. Due to the dynamics of high school social interaction, Sophie is ostracized", "psg_id": "11055692" }, { "title": "Cat-Women of the Moon", "text": "Cat-Women of the Moon Cat-Women of the Moon is an independently made 1953 American black-and-white 3D science fiction film, produced by Jack Rabin and Al Zimbalist, directed by Arthur Hilton, that stars Sonny Tufts, Victor Jory, and Marie Windsor. The film was released by Astor Pictures. Notably, the musical score was composed by Academy Award-winner Elmer Bernstein, though his last name is misspelled as \"Bernstien\" in the opening credits. Using a spaceship furnished with wooden tables and rolling chairs, a \"scientific expedition\" to the Moon encounters a race of Cat-Women, the last eight survivors of a two-million-year-old civilization. Residing deep", "psg_id": "7781414" }, { "title": "Seymour the Fractal Cat", "text": "Seymour the Fractal Cat Seymour the Fractal Cat is a science fiction comedy serial featuring Paul Bown, John Hegley and Greg Proops. It was written by Gary Parker, and first broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in 1996. It is rebroadcast from time to time on BBC Radio 4 Extra (formerly BBC Radio 7). Jeremy Stone (Paul Bown) was recently sacked by Darkling Research, where he was supposed to be de-bugging software but instead developed a highly sophisticated programme called The Chaos Analysis Transformer or The CAT. His Welsh girlfriend, Abigail (Julie Gibbs), leaves him when she discovers he has spent", "psg_id": "13866201" }, { "title": "Curiosity & the Cat", "text": "Curiosity & the Cat Curiosity & the Cat is a 1999 German thriller crime drama film directed by Christian Alvart and starring Konstantin Graudus, Detlef Lutz, Andreas Erfurth, and Nadeshda Brennicke. A German writer gets curious about the violent and sado-masochistic ongoings in his neighbour's apartments and drills holes in the walls to gain more insight. He becomes consumed by his curiosity for their seemingly more interesting lives, simultaneously neglecting his relationship with his British girlfriend. The film was shot in Berlin. The tagline for the film was \"Watch Your Neighbor\". Henri is seen washing himself several times in the", "psg_id": "15689252" }, { "title": "Cinema (The Cat Empire album)", "text": "Cinema (The Cat Empire album) Cinema is the fifth studio album of eclectic Australian band, The Cat Empire. It was released in Australia on 25 June 2010 by EMI and débuted at No. 3 on the ARIA Albums Chart. The work was co-produced by Steve Schram with the group. The Cat Empire's fifth studio album, \"Cinema\", was issued on 25 June 2010 by EMI in Australia. It was followed by releases in Canada, United States, and then Europe. It was co-produced by Steve Schram and the group. According to the band's lead vocalist and percussionist, [Felix Riebl], its title was", "psg_id": "14572239" }, { "title": "The Cat in the Hat", "text": "he has made. But the Cat soon returns, riding a machine that picks everything up and cleans the house, delighting the fish and the children. The Cat then leaves just before their mother arrives, and the fish and the children are back where they started at the beginning of the story. As she steps in, the mother asks the children what they did while she was out, but the children are hesitant and do not answer. The story ends with the question, \"What would \"you\" do if your mother asked \"you\"?\" Theodor Geisel, writing as Dr. Seuss, created \"The Cat", "psg_id": "1315070" }, { "title": "The Sun (Cat Empire album)", "text": "The Sun (Cat Empire album) The Sun is an album by The Cat Empire recorded in June 2002, and is a follow-up to their album \"Live @ Adelphia\". The album was never released for retail sale but was sold at performances during their American tour and, as such, there are very few authentic copies of the album. According to Felix Riebl (vocals and percussion), he himself does not have a copy of the album: \"To be honest, I know next to nothing about this album, but I know there are a lot of Cat Empire fans who want to know", "psg_id": "6135160" }, { "title": "The Shadow of the Cat", "text": "invites his criminal nephew, Jacob Venable (William Lucas), Jacob's father, Edgar Venable (Richard Warner), and Jacob's wife, Louise Venable (Vanda Godsell) to stay at the house. Walter promises them a share of Ella's money if they find her original will and kill Tabitha. The cat witnesses their conspiracy. There are several episodes of mutual fear and hatred between Tabitha and the murderers/conspirators. Elizabeth can't understand it as she's always known Tabitha as a sweet cat that everyone loves. Michael believes it's because the cat knows why Ella disappeared. After several unsuccessful attempts, Tabitha is finally caught. Andrew takes the cat", "psg_id": "8022488" } ]

[ "phyllis" ]

[ { "title": "The Last Testament of Oscar Wilde", "text": "his life, writing, and ruin through trial and gaol. Included are fairy tales much like those Wilde wrote, although again these are wholly Ackroyd's invention. The last pages are written in the character of Maurice, Wilde's valet. The Last Testament of Oscar Wilde The Last Testament of Oscar Wilde is a 1983 novel by Peter Ackroyd. It won the Somerset Maugham Award in 1984. The novel is written in the form of a diary which Oscar Wilde was writing in Paris in 1900, up to his death. The diary itself is completely fictional, as is the detail contained, although the", "psg_id": "10739242" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "What We Did Last Summer", "text": "What We Did Last Summer What We Did Last Summer – Robbie Williams: Live at Knebworth is a live DVD by Robbie Williams, recorded between 1–3 August 2003 at Knebworth, England as part of the Weekends of Mass Distraction Tour, the second last venue on the first leg of the tour. The album is a DVD companion to the live album \"Live at Knebworth\" (also known as \"Live Summer 2003\"). The songs \"Nan's Song\", \"Better Man\" and \"Made Up Song\" all feature Robbie Williams on acoustic guitar. The show's opening with Williams making an entrance hanging upside down on a", "psg_id": "14693058" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "Gray\", referring in particular to a scene in the second chapter, in which Lord Henry Wotton explains his decadent philosophy to Dorian, an “innocent young man”, in Carson’s words. Carson then moved to the factual evidence and questioned Wilde about his friendships with younger, lower-class men. Wilde admitted being on a first-name basis and lavishing gifts upon them, but insisted that nothing untoward had occurred and that the men were merely good friends of his. Carson repeatedly pointed out the unusual nature of these relationships and insinuated that the men were prostitutes. Wilde replied that he did not believe in", "psg_id": "299122" }, { "title": "William Wilde", "text": "commissioner to the Irish census in 1841. In 1845, he became editor of the \"Dublin Journal of Medical Science\", to which he contributed many articles. Wilde married the poet Jane Francesca Agnes Elgee in 1851, who wrote and published under the name of Speranza. The couple had two sons: Willie and Oscar, and a daughter, Isola Francesca, who died in childhood. In addition to his children with his wife, Sir William Wilde was the father of three children born out of wedlock before his marriage: Henry Wilson, born in 1838, and Emily and Mary Wilde, born in 1847 and 1849,", "psg_id": "1479955" }, { "title": "What We Did Last Summer", "text": "bungee rope is identical to him doing the same on the cover of his newly released album \"Escapology\". Williams entrance was accompanied by \"Let Me Entertain You\", a song he often uses as the first song. As he often does, Williams dedicated his 12th song \"No Regrets\" to his former Take That bandmates Gary Barlow, Jason Orange, Mark Owen, and Howard Donald. The performance of \"Back for Good\" on the third night by Williams and Owen was not included in the main section of the DVD. What We Did Last Summer What We Did Last Summer – Robbie Williams: Live", "psg_id": "14693059" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "it confirmed what he had said in his 1912 book on Wilde; that Douglas's rivalry for Wilde with Robbie Ross and his arguments with his father had resulted in Wilde's public disaster; as Wilde wrote in \"De Profundis\". Douglas lost his case. Shaw included an account of the argument between Harris, Douglas and Wilde in the preface to his play \"The Dark Lady of the Sonnets\". The libel trial became a \"cause célèbre\" as salacious details of Wilde's private life with Taylor and Douglas began to appear in the press. A team of private detectives had directed Queensberry's lawyers, led", "psg_id": "299117" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "indecency. Robbie Ross found Wilde at the Cadogan Hotel, Knightsbridge, with Reginald Turner; both men advised Wilde to go at once to Dover and try to get a boat to France; his mother advised him to stay and fight. Wilde, lapsing into inaction, could only say, \"The train has gone. It's too late.\" On 6 April 1895, Wilde was arrested for \"gross indecency\" under Section 11 of the Criminal Law Amendment Act 1885, a term meaning homosexual acts not amounting to buggery (an offence under a separate statute). At Wilde's instruction, Ross and Wilde's butler forced their way into the", "psg_id": "299125" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "permitted to take it with him when released from prison. In reflective mode, Wilde coldly examines his career to date, how he had been a colourful \"agent provocateur\" in Victorian society, his art, like his paradoxes, seeking to subvert as well as sparkle. His own estimation of himself was: one who \"stood in symbolic relations to the art and culture of my age\". It was from these heights that his life with Douglas began, and Wilde examines that particularly closely, repudiating him for what Wilde finally sees as his arrogance and vanity: he had not forgotten Douglas' remark, when he", "psg_id": "299133" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "a year due to the commercial success. Wilde sought to transpose the beauty he saw in art into daily life. This was a practical as well as philosophical project: in Oxford he had surrounded himself with blue china and lilies, and now one of his lectures was on interior design. When asked to explain reports that he had paraded down Piccadilly in London carrying a lily, long hair flowing, Wilde replied, \"It's not whether I did it or not that's important, but whether people believed I did it\". Wilde believed that the artist should hold forth higher ideals, and that", "psg_id": "299078" }, { "title": "The Trials of Oscar Wilde", "text": "Crowther wrote: \"Mr. Wilde himself could not have expected his rare personality or his unfortunate encounters with British justice on a morals charge to have been more sympathetically or affectingly dramatized. In comparison to that other British picture about the same subject that opened [in New York City] last week, this one is more impressive in every respect, save one.\" Crowther concludes the review saying \"The only thing is you wonder if this is a fairly true account, if Mr. Wilde was as noble and heroic as he is made to appear. And if he was, what was he doing", "psg_id": "5481351" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "his style. He could organise and share his views on art, literature and life, yet in a format less tedious than lecturing. Buoyed up, his reviews were largely chatty and positive. Wilde, like his parents before him, also supported the cause of Irish Nationalism. When Charles Stewart Parnell was falsely accused of inciting murder Wilde wrote a series of astute columns defending him in the \"Daily Chronicle\". His flair, having previously only been put into socialising, suited journalism and did not go unnoticed. With his youth nearly over, and a family to support, in mid-1887 Wilde became the editor of", "psg_id": "299086" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (song)", "text": "studio, and it was like an 11-hour studio session where we finished writing the song.\" After a live performance on \"Live with Kelly and Michael\", Cabello said, \"We were just kind of jamming out. We weren’t really just writing a song. We kind of started spitting out melodies and put lyrics to it; I don't think we knew we had a song.\" The artists co-wrote \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" with its producers Ido Zmishlany and Noel Zancanella, with Bill Withers and Ryan Tedder receiving songwriting credits for the sampling of his 1971 single \"Ain't No Sunshine\". Cabello", "psg_id": "19190260" }, { "title": "What I Did Right", "text": "daughter. All three examples are connected by a chorus stating \"\"I'll take this one day and figure out what I did right / And I'll do it the same way for the rest of my life.\"\" Deborah Evans Price of \"Billboard\" reviewed the song favorably, saying that \"Like 'I Hope You Dance'…the song will touch a universal chord with everyone who has experienced a moment so perfect they wish they could capture it and live it over again.\" What I Did Right \"What I Did Right\" is a song recorded by American country music group Sons of the Desert. It", "psg_id": "18787754" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "words – the Bad Boy doing so well in the end!\" After graduation from Oxford, Wilde returned to Dublin, where he met again Florence Balcombe, a childhood sweetheart. She became engaged to Bram Stoker and they married in 1878. Wilde was disappointed but stoic: he wrote to her, remembering \"the two sweet years – the sweetest years of all my youth\" they had spent together. He also stated his intention to \"return to England, probably for good.\" This he did in 1878, only briefly visiting Ireland twice. Unsure of his next step, he wrote to various acquaintances enquiring about Classics", "psg_id": "299073" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (film series)", "text": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (film series) I Know What You Did Last Summer is an American horror film series, based on the novel of the same name by Lois Duncan. The series consists of three films. After an accident on a winding road, four teens make the fatal mistake of dumping their victim's body into the sea. But exactly one year later, the dead man returns from his watery grave and he's looking for more than an apology. The murderous fisherman with a hook is back to once again stalk the two surviving teens, Julie James and", "psg_id": "20643105" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "developing in much larger ways than merely the prescribed texts. This attitude resulted in his being rusticated for one term, when he nonchalantly returned to college late from a trip to Greece with Prof. Mahaffy. Wilde did not meet Walter Pater until his third year, but had been enthralled by his \"Studies in the History of the Renaissance\", published during Wilde's final year in Trinity. Pater argued that man's sensibility to beauty should be refined above all else, and that each moment should be felt to its fullest extent. Years later, in \"De Profundis\", Wilde called Pater's \"Studies...\" \"that book", "psg_id": "299070" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "him money – a meagre three pounds a week. During the latter part of 1897, Wilde and Douglas lived together near Naples for a few months until they were separated by their families under the threat of cutting off all funds. Wilde's final address was at the dingy Hôtel d'Alsace (now known as L'Hôtel), on rue des Beaux-Arts in Saint-Germain-des-Prés, Paris. \"This poverty really breaks one's heart: it is so \"sale\" [filthy], so utterly depressing, so hopeless. Pray do what you can\" he wrote to his publisher. He corrected and published \"An Ideal Husband\" and \"The Importance of Being Earnest\",", "psg_id": "299140" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "announced that he had located several male prostitutes who were to testify that they had had sex with Wilde. On the advice of his lawyers, Wilde dropped the prosecution. Queensberry was found not guilty, as the court declared that his accusation that Wilde was \"posing as a Somdomite\" was justified, \"true in substance and in fact.\" Under the Libel Act 1843, Queensberry's acquittal rendered Wilde legally liable for the considerable expenses Queensberry had incurred in his defence, which left Wilde bankrupt. After Wilde left the court, a warrant for his arrest was applied for on charges of sodomy and gross", "psg_id": "299124" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "scholarship to read classics at Trinity College, Dublin, from 1871 to 1874, sharing rooms with his older brother Willie Wilde. Trinity, one of the leading classical schools, placed him with scholars such as R. Y. Tyrell, Arthur Palmer, Edward Dowden and his tutor, J. P. Mahaffy who inspired his interest in Greek literature. As a student Wilde worked with Mahaffy on the latter's book \"Social Life in Greece\". Wilde, despite later reservations, called Mahaffy \"my first and best teacher\" and \"the scholar who showed me how to love Greek things\". For his part, Mahaffy boasted of having created Wilde; later,", "psg_id": "299064" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer", "text": "It was also spoofed in \"The Simpsons\" \"Treehouse of Horror X\" as “I Know What You Diddly-Did”, with Ned Flanders as the killer. I Know What You Did Last Summer I Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1997 American slasher film directed by Jim Gillespie, written by Kevin Williamson, and starring Jennifer Love Hewitt, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe, and Freddie Prinze Jr., with Anne Heche, Bridgette Wilson, and Johnny Galecki appearing in supporting roles. Loosely based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan, the film centers on four young friends who are stalked", "psg_id": "1872896" }, { "title": "What I Did Last Summer", "text": "What I Did Last Summer What I Did Last Summer is a play by the American playwright A.R. Gurney. The setting is a well-to-do vacation colony on the shores of Lake Erie, the time 1945, during the final stages of World War II. Charlie, an incipiently rebellious fourteen-year-old, is summering with his mother and sister (his father is fighting in the Pacific) before going off to an expensive boarding school in the fall. Although he intended to spend the summer loafing and socializing with his friends (such as Ted), the need for spending money forces him to take a job", "psg_id": "11942392" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "that has had such a strange influence over my life\". He learned tracts of the book by heart, and carried it with him on travels in later years. Pater gave Wilde his sense of almost flippant devotion to art, though it was John Ruskin who gave him a purpose for it. Ruskin despaired at the self-validating aestheticism of Pater, arguing that the importance of art lies in its potential for the betterment of society. Ruskin admired beauty, but believed it must be allied with, and applied to, moral good. When Wilde eagerly attended Ruskin's lecture series \"The Aesthetic and Mathematic", "psg_id": "299071" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "listed Wilde as a boarder at 1 (now 44) Tite Street, Chelsea, where Frank Miles, a society painter, was the head of the household. Wilde spent the next six years in London and Paris, and in the United States where he travelled to deliver lectures. He had been publishing lyrics and poems in magazines since entering Trinity College, especially in \"Kottabos\" and the \"Dublin University Magazine\". In mid-1881, at 27 years old, \"Poems\" collected, revised and expanded his poetic efforts. The book was generally well received, and sold out its first print run of 750 copies, prompting further printings in", "psg_id": "299075" }, { "title": "What I Did Last Summer", "text": "well. A very good student, as Anna said. It is assumed that she is very similar to Charlie in the way that she believed in Anna's ways and fought/rebelled against her parents. In the end, she chose society over Anna's odd ways because she thought it was more proper and it was the rich thing to do. She struggles over forgetting her past, and trying to move forward with her life. She wants what is best for her children, especially Charlie, and thinks that Anna is corrupting him. Elsie - 19 years old. Charlie's older sister. Since all of the", "psg_id": "11942396" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "off his funds, nor Mahaffy thought much of the plan; but mostly Wilde, the supreme individualist, balked at the last minute from pledging himself to any formal creed. On the appointed day of his baptism, Father Bowden received a bunch of altar lilies instead. Wilde retained a lifelong interest in Catholic theology and liturgy. While at Magdalen College, Wilde became particularly well known for his role in the aesthetic and decadent movements. He wore his hair long, openly scorned \"manly\" sports though he occasionally boxed, and decorated his rooms with peacock feathers, lilies, sunflowers, blue china and other \"objets d'art\",", "psg_id": "299068" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "find evidence of Wilde's homosexual liaisons. Wilde's friends had advised him against the prosecution at a \"Saturday Review\" meeting at the Café Royal on 24 March 1895; Frank Harris warned him that \"they are going to prove sodomy against you\" and advised him to flee to France. Wilde and Douglas walked out in a huff, Wilde saying \"it is at such moments as these that one sees who are one's true friends\". The scene was witnessed by George Bernard Shaw who recalled it to Arthur Ransome a day or so before Ransome's trial for libelling Douglas in 1913. To Ransome", "psg_id": "299116" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (novel)", "text": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (novel) I Know What You Did Last Summer (1973) is a suspense novel for young adults by Lois Duncan. It was later adapted into the film of the same name. In an unnamed town, high-school senior Julie James receives a sinister note from an elusive stalker telling her, \"I know what you did last summer.\" The note refers to events of the previous year, when Julie, her boyfriend Ray Bronson, Ray's best friend Barry Cox, and Barry's girlfriend and Julie's best friend Helen Rivers accidentally ran over and killed a young boy named", "psg_id": "11211127" }, { "title": "What I Did Last Summer", "text": "Retro Productions in New York City at the Spoon Theater. This production was attended and praised by A.R. Gurney and his extended family, and directed by Ric Sechrest. A professional revival was staged in Houston, Texas in 2003, directed by Kelley Williams. The Cast was as follows (2003): Charlie: (In alternating performances): Giddony Sanchez/ Shawn Anthony Anderson; Anna Trumbull: Sarah Douchez; Elsie: Jade Prudent; Grace: Elizabeth Keel; Bonny: Genieva Croley; Ted: John Ruiz. What I Did Last Summer What I Did Last Summer is a play by the American playwright A.R. Gurney. The setting is a well-to-do vacation colony on", "psg_id": "11942400" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "Theatre in London, Wilde's second collaboration with George Alexander, the actor-manager. Both author and producer assiduously revised, prepared and rehearsed every line, scene and setting in the months before the premiere, creating a carefully constructed representation of late-Victorian society, yet simultaneously mocking it. During rehearsal Alexander requested that Wilde shorten the play from four acts to three, which the author did. Premieres at St James's seemed like \"brilliant parties\", and the opening of \"The Importance of Being Earnest\" was no exception. Allan Aynesworth (who played Algernon) recalled to Hesketh Pearson, \"In my fifty-three years of acting, I never remember a", "psg_id": "299113" }, { "title": "What Katy Did Next", "text": "What Katy Did Next What Katy Did Next (1886) is a children's book by Sarah Chauncey Woolsey, working under the pen name Susan Coolidge. It follows the stories \"What Katy Did\" (1872) and \"What Katy Did At School\" (1873) and tells the adventures of Katy Carr as she travels to Europe. The book opens by reintroducing the Carr family and introducing the widow Mrs. Ashe. Mrs. Ashe has her nephew, Walter, over for a visit and it is discovered that he has scarlet fever. Anxious that her only daughter Amy should not contract the disease, Amy is sent to live", "psg_id": "13579043" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "Gray. When Gray, who has a \"face like ivory and rose leaves\", sees his finished portrait, he breaks down. Distraught that his beauty will fade while the portrait stays beautiful, he inadvertently makes a Faustian bargain in which only the painted image grows old while he stays beautiful and young. For Wilde, the purpose of art would be to guide life as if beauty alone were its object. As Gray's portrait allows him to escape the corporeal ravages of his hedonism, Wilde sought to juxtapose the beauty he saw in art with daily life. Reviewers immediately criticised the novel's decadence", "psg_id": "299098" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer (The Vampire Diaries)", "text": "feels like the perfect introduction to a season that looks to be filled with changing character dynamics and ever-shifting alliances.\" Eric Goldman from IGN rated the episode with a 7.8/10. \"What I enjoyed about the premiere is how almost everything we saw actually turned out to be important.\" Matt Richenthal from \"TV Fanatic\" gave the episode 4.5/5. I Know What You Did Last Summer (The Vampire Diaries) \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" is the premiere episode of the fifth season of the American series \"The Vampire Diaries\", and the series' 90th episode overall. \"I Know What You Did", "psg_id": "17532937" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "us has got to go\". On 12 October 1900 he sent a telegram to Ross: \"Terribly weak. Please come\". His moods fluctuated; Max Beerbohm relates how their mutual friend Reginald 'Reggie' Turner had found Wilde very depressed after a nightmare. \"I dreamt that I had died, and was supping with the dead!\" \"I am sure\", Turner replied, \"that you must have been the life and soul of the party.\" Turner was one of the few of the old circle who remained with Wilde to the end and was at his bedside when he died. By 25 November 1900 Wilde had", "psg_id": "299142" }, { "title": "Oscar Wilde", "text": "Mendelssohn, Wilde was the subject of anti-Irish caricature and was portrayed as a monkey, a blackface performer and a Christy minstrel throughout his career. \"\"Harper’s Weekly\" put a sunflower-worshipping monkey dressed as Wilde on the front of the January 1882 issue. The magazine didn’t let its reputation for quality impede its expression of what are now considered odious ethnic and racial ideologies. The drawing stimulated other American maligners and, in England, had a full page reprint in the \"Lady’s Pictorial\". ... When the \"National Republican\" discussed Wilde, it was to explain 'a few items as to the animal’s pedigree.' And", "psg_id": "299080" }, { "title": "I Know What You Did Last Summer", "text": "I Know What You Did Last Summer I Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1997 American slasher film directed by Jim Gillespie, written by Kevin Williamson, and starring Jennifer Love Hewitt, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe, and Freddie Prinze Jr., with Anne Heche, Bridgette Wilson, and Johnny Galecki appearing in supporting roles. Loosely based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan, the film centers on four young friends who are stalked by a hook-wielding killer one year after covering up a car accident in which they were involved. The film also draws inspiration from", "psg_id": "1872861" } ]

[ "oscar wild", "flahertie", "c. 3. 3. 3", "oscar wilde", "o'flahertie", "c. 3. 3. 3.", "o wilde", "oscar o'flahertie wills wilde", "oscar o'flaherty wilde", "oscar wilde", "sebastian melmoth", "oscar fingal o'flaherty wills wilde", "theocritus: a villanelle", "oscar wilde/biblio", "oscar fingal o'flahertie wills wilde", "cyril wilde" ]

[ { "title": "Scarlett O'Hara", "text": "of the television series with the same name, has similarities to O'Hara and that \"Scarlett and Ally are fairy-tale princesses who bear about as much resemblance to real women as Barbie and Skipper.\" Patterson wrote that Ally is similar because she is also a child from a ruling class family, \"pines hopelessly after an unavailable dreamboat\", and has a \"sassy black roommate\" in place of a \"mammy\" to \"comfort her\". Scarlett O'Hara Katie Scarlett O'Hara is a fictional character and the main protagonist in Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel \"Gone with the Wind\" and in the later film of the same", "psg_id": "2095718" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Scarlett (given name)", "text": "Scarlett (given name) Scarlett is a feminine name derived from an English surname with an occupational meaning, referring to a person who sold cloth of scarlet. It gained popularity due to the character Scarlett O'Hara in Margaret Mitchell's best-selling novel \"Gone with the Wind\" and the film adaptation. The name was the 17th most popular name given to baby girls in the England and Wales in 2013 and the 30th most popular name given to baby girls in the United States in 2014. The name also has associations with the bright red color scarlet and, indirectly, with the Biblical scarlet", "psg_id": "11908797" }, { "title": "Scarlett (given name)", "text": "woman and Nathaniel Hawthorne's 1850 novel \"The Scarlet Letter\", in which heroine Hester Prynne is forced to wear a scarlet letter A as a sign of her adultery. without surname with surname: Scarlett (given name) Scarlett is a feminine name derived from an English surname with an occupational meaning, referring to a person who sold cloth of scarlet. It gained popularity due to the character Scarlett O'Hara in Margaret Mitchell's best-selling novel \"Gone with the Wind\" and the film adaptation. The name was the 17th most popular name given to baby girls in the England and Wales in 2013 and", "psg_id": "11908798" }, { "title": "Arthur S. Hara", "text": "Arthur S. Hara Arthur Shigeru Hara, is a prominent Japanese-Canadian businessman and philanthropist, renowned for his work in promoting Canada's relations with Pacific Rim nations (especially Japan). He was born in Vancouver to Japanese parents. He graduated from Britannia Secondary School before enrolling at Kobe University. He joined Mitsubishi Canada Ltd in 1962 and became the company's first Canadian chairman in 1983. He was chairman of the Board of Governors of the University of British Columbia and served as Chairman of the Vancouver Board of Trade between 1985 and 1986. He was a member of the board of the Canadian", "psg_id": "12103423" }, { "title": "Arthur S. Hara", "text": "a member of the Order of British Columbia in recognition for being an \"Asia-Pacific businessman and economic leader\". Arthur S. Hara Arthur Shigeru Hara, is a prominent Japanese-Canadian businessman and philanthropist, renowned for his work in promoting Canada's relations with Pacific Rim nations (especially Japan). He was born in Vancouver to Japanese parents. He graduated from Britannia Secondary School before enrolling at Kobe University. He joined Mitsubishi Canada Ltd in 1962 and became the company's first Canadian chairman in 1983. He was chairman of the Board of Governors of the University of British Columbia and served as Chairman of the", "psg_id": "12103425" }, { "title": "Saori Hara", "text": "video for SOD, \"Real Celebrity Saori Hara: Brown Eyes\", directed by Company Matsuo, had the quarter-German Hara traveling to Germany for six days to explore her roots. The SOD studio celebrated the end of Hara's first year with the company with the four-hour cosplay video, \"Real Celebrity Saori Hara: 8 Changes and Sweet Sex\", where she plays eight different characters. Not long after her AV debut, Hara had a role in the Nikkatsu sex comedy about the porn industry, \"Lala Pipo\", written by Tetsuya Nakashima, which reached theatres in February 2009. In April of that same year, Hara had a", "psg_id": "14860090" }, { "title": "Hara Hara Tokei", "text": "Urban Guerrilla Soldier Volume 1”, but some suggested that a different name that left more to the imagination would be better, just like How to Raise Flower Bulbs, the publication used by the old Mountain Village Operation Unit. Because of this “A Soldier’s Handbook Volume 1” was relegated to the subtitle and they decided to go with a different motif. Because there was a description of timing devices in the book, they went with a name related to clocks, or tokei in Japanese. In the end, they decided on “Hara Hara Tokei”. “Hara Hara” carries a double meaning of heart-pounding", "psg_id": "16666251" }, { "title": "S-K-O", "text": "Knobloch & Overstreet. After the release of their first single, they shortened their name simply to S-K-O. When Overstreet left the group in 1987 to pursue a solo career, he was replaced by Craig Bickhardt (who had almost joined the country-rock band Southern Pacific early that same year) and they changed their name to Schuyler, Knobloch & Bickhardt. S-K-B disbanded when their record label, MTM Records, shut down in 1989. Since then, Thom Schuyler became the vice president of RCA Nashville (a position from which he retired in 1994), while Knobloch and Bickhardt continued their songwriting careers. S-K-O S-K-O, originally", "psg_id": "13529215" }, { "title": "Scarlett (G.I. Joe)", "text": "Scarlett (G.I. Joe) Scarlett (also released as \"Agent Scarlett\") is a fictional character from the \"\" toyline, comic books and cartoon series. She is one of the original members of the G.I. Joe Team, and debuted in 1982. The character is also featured in both the \"\" animated series and comic books. Scarlett is portrayed by actress Rachel Nichols in the 2009 film \"\". Her real name is Shana M. O'Hara, and she was born in Atlanta, Georgia. Her primary specialty for the team is counter intelligence. Scarlett is additionally skilled in martial arts and acrobatics. She started training at", "psg_id": "6298838" }, { "title": "Robert Dalley-Scarlett", "text": "no further children. Robert Dalley-Scarlett Dr. Robert Dalley-Scarlett (16 April 1887 – 31 July 1959) was an Australian organist, choirmaster, composer and musicologist. Dalley-Scarlett was born Robert Scarlett in Darlinghurst, New South Wales, a son of Robert Campbell Scarlett and his wife Emily Florence Scarlett, née Hancock. The name \"Dalley\" was added in tribute to his godfather, William Bede Dalley and hyphenated later. He was educated at the Superior Public School, Grafton and Sydney Grammar School and studied piano under S(ydney) Gordon Lavers (c. 1865–1940) and organ under Arthur J. Mason, organist of St James' Church, Sydney 1898–1907, City Organist", "psg_id": "20732051" }, { "title": "Robert Dalley-Scarlett", "text": "Robert Dalley-Scarlett Dr. Robert Dalley-Scarlett (16 April 1887 – 31 July 1959) was an Australian organist, choirmaster, composer and musicologist. Dalley-Scarlett was born Robert Scarlett in Darlinghurst, New South Wales, a son of Robert Campbell Scarlett and his wife Emily Florence Scarlett, née Hancock. The name \"Dalley\" was added in tribute to his godfather, William Bede Dalley and hyphenated later. He was educated at the Superior Public School, Grafton and Sydney Grammar School and studied piano under S(ydney) Gordon Lavers (c. 1865–1940) and organ under Arthur J. Mason, organist of St James' Church, Sydney 1898–1907, City Organist 1901–1907, and music", "psg_id": "20732045" }, { "title": "O-Lan Jones", "text": "O-Lan Jones O-Lan Jones is an American actress, composer, and theater producer. She played Esmeralda in \"Edward Scissorhands\". Jones was born in Los Angeles, California. Her first name comes from the heroine of the novel \"The Good Earth\" by Pearl S. Buck. Her father left the family when she was a child. Her mother Scarlett Johnson, a self-described \"free spirit\", moved their family for a year to a remote Mayan village in the Yucatán jungle when Jones was 15 years old.. In 1966 they relocated to Greenwich Village, New York City, where Jones began her acting career. It was in", "psg_id": "15688132" }, { "title": "Scarlett (G.I. Joe)", "text": "right leg could be pushed back, then released, causing it to spring forward in a kicking motion. When new G.I. Joe action figures based on the G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero line were released in 2002, Hasbro had failed to renew their trademark claim to the name \"Scarlett\", and could no longer release the character with that name attached. Therefore, she was released as \"Agent Scarlett\", and her rank returned to E-5 sergeant. In Argentina, the 1982 mold of Scarlett was recolored blonde with a blue and white uniform, and released as \"Glenda\". In Europe, the 1982 mold of", "psg_id": "6298843" }, { "title": "O-Lan Jones", "text": "is a writer, musician, composer, and lyricist. She is the artistic director of \"Overtone Industries\", a company she founded in 1980 dedicated to creating and developing new works for opera and musical theater. In 2003, she married her long-time boyfriend Haldor Enard. O-Lan Jones O-Lan Jones is an American actress, composer, and theater producer. She played Esmeralda in \"Edward Scissorhands\". Jones was born in Los Angeles, California. Her first name comes from the heroine of the novel \"The Good Earth\" by Pearl S. Buck. Her father left the family when she was a child. Her mother Scarlett Johnson, a self-described", "psg_id": "15688134" }, { "title": "Ashura Hara", "text": "the name Fighting Hara, where he won his first championship, the Stampede British Commonwealth Mid-Heavyweight Championship, defeating Norman Frederick Charles III in July 1978. He would lose the title back to Charles five days later. In October 1978, he would tour Europe with Otto Wanz's Catch Wrestling Association. By December 1978, he returned to Japan and was given the name Ashura Hara by author Akiyuki Nosaka, who happens to be a fan of Hara's. In May 1979, Hara won the WWU World Junior Heavyweight Championship, defeating Mile Zrno. He would be the last holder of that title. In March 1980,", "psg_id": "16216544" }, { "title": "Keiichi Hara", "text": "and a half years. When \"Esper Mami\" ended, he took a break for ten months. Then he returned by working on \"\". After \"21 emon\", he worked on \"Crayon Shin-chan\". For \"Shin-chan\" he did direction and continuity both for the TV series and the movies, becoming director in October 1996. The 2001 Crayon Shin-chan movie \"\" earned critical praise, and raised his profile. The following year's \"\" was commended by the Agency for Cultural Affairs. As of 2012 Hara has begun shooting his first live-action film, \"Hajimari no Michi\", which was released in June,2013. Keiichi Hara What started Hara on", "psg_id": "10183668" }, { "title": "Scarlett Santana", "text": "The Rolling Stones, and many more. 3. Discogs - http://www.discogs.com/search?q=scarlett+santana&type=all 4. THISis50 - http://www.thisis50.com/profiles/blogs/latest-scarlett-santana-c-amp-c-music-factory-rain 5. ThatsEnuff - http://www.thisis50.com/profiles/blogs/latest-scarlett-santana-c-amp-c-music-factory-rain 6. Latin Trends - http://www.latintrends.com/?p=13083 7. Southern Boricua VIP ACCESS - http://sbvipaccess.com/?submit=Search&s=scarlett+santana 8. Vevo - https://www.vevo.com/watch/scarlett-santana 9. Scarlett Santana Official Website - http://www.scarlettsantana.com Scarlett Santana Scarlett Santana (born Jasmine Mercedes on May 31, 1988) is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, spoken word poet, dancer, and actress of Puerto Rican descent. She made her musical debut with the worldwide smash pop group C+C Music Factory. Scarlett Santana has released two singles with the group. The first being \"Live Your Life\", credited as C+C", "psg_id": "15934438" }, { "title": "Setsuko Hara", "text": "Setsuko Hara Setsuko Hara was born in what is now Hodogaya-ku, Yokohama in a family with three sons and five daughters. Her elder sister was married to film director Hisatora Kumagai, which gave her an entry into the world of the cinema: he encouraged her to drop out of school, which she did and went to work for Nikkatsu Studios in Tamagawa, outside Tokyo, in 1935. She debuted at the age of 15 with a stage name that the studio gave her in She came to prominence as an actress in the 1937 German-Japanese co-production \"Die Tochter des Samurai\" (\"The", "psg_id": "4463039" }, { "title": "John Scarlett (Toronto)", "text": "Scarlett married Elizabeth Dennison on January 11, 1830. In 1837, at the age of 14 his daughter Elizabeth died. The following year the Scarlett family moved from Simcoe Grange to a new larger house at what is now the north side of the intersection of Dundas Street and Runnymede Rd. Scarlett named this new rough-cast wooden home Runnymede. Later, in the 1880s, as the area was subdivided and developed the name Runnymede started to be used for local schools, churches, a hospital, theater etc. Samuel Scarlett returned to live at Simcoe Grange in 1847 the same year John Scarlett's second", "psg_id": "15623505" }, { "title": "S/O Satyamurthy", "text": "at the end of November 2014, and Mamilla Shailaja Priya was cast in a supporting role. Supporting character actor M. S. Narayana died after most of his portions in the film was completed. Although Srinivas decided not to delete any of his scenes, he faced a dilemma: whether to use a double or make do with what they had. After evaluating many mimics, Srinivas and Arjun reportedly decided to use Siva Reddy to flesh out Narayana's role. Sampath Raj was cast in early February 2015. \"S/O Satyamurthy\" was considered an image makeover for Arjun. Although his character's name (Viraj Anand)", "psg_id": "17969767" }, { "title": "Hara Hara Tokei", "text": "Spot an Extremist”, which was Chapter 5 of an appeal for cooperation made around the year 1971 by the investigating authorities to the Japanese people to expose members of extremist groups like the Japanese Red Army. Media reports describe the following guidelines that members of the EAAJAP put into practice. Incidentally, the investigative authorities thought that Hara Hara Tokei’s sole flaw was that it didn’t give lessons on destruction of evidence. The Public Security Bureau were keeping their suspects under surveillance and they said that what led to the mass arrest of the entire group was the discovery of envelopes", "psg_id": "16666255" }, { "title": "Scarlett O'Hara (instrumental)", "text": "peaking at No. 89, while reaching No. 10 in Hong Kong, and No. 17 on Canada's CHUM Hit Parade. \"Scarlett O'Hara\" was the lead song of an album by the same name released by Lawrence Welk and His Orchestra in 1963, which spent 27 weeks on \"Billboard\"s chart of Top LPs, peaking at No. 33. Scarlett O'Hara (instrumental) \"Scarlett O'Hara\" is an instrumental composition by Jerry Lordan. It was released in 1963 by Jet Harris & Tony Meehan, by Lawrence Welk and His Orchestra, and by Bobby Gregg. In the United Kingdom, Jet Harris & Tony Meehan's version reached No.", "psg_id": "19790091" }, { "title": "Saori Hara", "text": "Saori Hara Saori Hara was born in Hiroshima Prefecture to a Japanese mother and a father of mixed German-Japanese parentage. Hara started her career as a junior idol under the name Mai Nanami. As a teenager, she sang the theme song for the animated TV show \"The Marshmallow Times\" on TV Osaka in 2004. She also had parts in two movies in 2005, the March TV drama for TBS, and the April theatrical release, horse-racing melodrama \"Haru Urara\" (\"Lovely Fields\"), which was later released as a DVD. She had also made a bikini-model photobook, \"Mai Nanami First Photobook\", in May", "psg_id": "14860086" }, { "title": "Scarlett (G.I. Joe)", "text": "deep, but lethal is to the bone\". The Z Force character Quarrel is the European Action Force equivalent of Scarlett. Quarrel was cast as a Swiss diplomat's daughter, and specialized in martial arts. She was again re-characterized in the accompanying \"Battle Action Force\" comic books in 1985, this time as \"Scarlett\". However, her character was cast as a Belgian undercover operative. Scarlett was first released as an action figure in 1982. She was the first female action figure in the \"A Real American Hero\" toyline, making her one of the only figures of that year to have a completely unique", "psg_id": "6298841" }, { "title": "Hara-Kiri (magazine)", "text": "interior Raymond Marcellin ordered an immediate and permanent ban on publicity and on sale to minors. \"Charlie Hebdo\" was started immediately afterwards. Charlie in the title refers to General de Gaulle (said Georges Wolinski); but it was also the name of another magazine from Éditions du Square \"Charlie Mensuel\", named after the character Charlie Brown from Charles M. Schulz's \"Peanuts\". Hara-Kiri (magazine) Hara-Kiri was a monthly French satirical magazine, first published in 1960, the precursor to \"Charlie Hebdo\". It was created by Georges Bernier, Cavanna and Fred Aristidès. A weekly counterpart, Hara-Kiri Hebdo, was first published in 1969. Contributors included", "psg_id": "5613955" }, { "title": "Real-name system", "text": "users may feel uncomfortable with the knowledge that their real names would be publicly displayed and choose, instead, to use a fake name that appears real to Facebook under its Name Policy. Unlike Facebook, the Twitter social networking site does not require users to enter real names when creating Twitter accounts, and the site is entirely void of the real-name system. According to Twitter's former CEO, Dick Costolo, the social networking site does not care what a user's real name is as long as the site connects users to the information that they care about. Whether the information comes from", "psg_id": "16575030" }, { "title": "Hara Hara Mahadevaki", "text": "Titled \"Hara Hara Mahadevaki\", the launch was also attended by Rajendran and Ravi Mariya. The songs and background score were composed by Balamurali Balu. Vishal Chandrasekhar was a guest composer for the song \"Haiyo Konjam\". Hara Hara Mahadevaki Hara Hara Mahadevaki is 2017 Indian Tamil languageadult comedy film written and directed by Santhosh P Jayakumar and Produced By Thangam Cinemas. The film features Gautham Karthik and Nikki Galrani in the lead roles, while Balamurali Balu composes the film's music. Produced by Thangam Cinemas and released by Blue Ghost Pictures, the venture began production in November 2016. The film began with", "psg_id": "19826271" }, { "title": "Scarlett Mellish Wilson", "text": "in the Punjabi music video \"Feem (Cut Like A Diamond)\" by Jazzy B. Her first lead role in an upcoming film was written and directed by Ahsan Hyder in which she is appeared opposite Rajeev Khandelwal. Scarlett featured in an item song \"Manohari\" in 2015 Indian bilingual film \"\", directed by S. S. Rajamouli. In 2014, Wilson participated in Dare 2 Dance. She also participated in \"Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa\" in 2015. Wilson married Pravesh Rana in August 2016. Scarlett Mellish Wilson Scarlett Mellish Wilson is an English model and dancer, who works in Indian cinema. Wilson studied performing arts at", "psg_id": "17682891" }, { "title": "John Scarlett (Toronto)", "text": "which she had been granted for being a United Empire Loyalist. Scarlett later bought all the land fronting on both sides of Dundas Street from its junction with the Weston Plank Road to what is now Jane Street, a total of 644 acres. By 1815 Scarlett owned over 1000 acres in the area west of Keele Street and north of Dundas Street. In 1820 he purchased a road built by Michael Miller some 15 years earlier which led from just south of the Village of Weston south to Dundas Street. This was rechristened Scarlett Road, a name it bears to", "psg_id": "15623498" }, { "title": "S/O Satyamurthy", "text": "so-so\". Karthik Keramalu of CNN-IBN also gave the film 2.5 out of five stars, calling it an \"inconsistent drama with over-the-top action and a grand message\" and adding: \"If only the screenplay had matched the quality of Allu Arjun's style, which is impeccably taken care of, Trivikram would have won the \"S/O Satyamurthy\" lottery\". IANS gave \"S/O Satyamurthy\" two out of five stars: \"While all the quintessential Trivikram trademark moments can be found in \"S/O Satyamurthy\", what you miss is the magic he created in his career's best film \"Athadu\"\", adding that the film is a \"predictable and sloppy family", "psg_id": "17969791" }, { "title": "Scarlett Bordeaux", "text": "Wrestling\" in \"Pro Wrestling Illustrated\"s 35th Anniversary issue. Scarlett Bordeaux Elizabeth Chihaia (born May 13, 1991) is an American professional wrestler currently signed to Impact Wrestling, better known by her ring name Scarlett Bordeaux. Bordeaux is perhaps best known for competing in Ohio Valley Wrestling (OVW), as well as appearing in World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), Ring of Honor (ROH), Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA), AAW, Chikara and CZW. Chihaia was born in Edgewater, Chicago, Illinois, and lived with her grandparents in Romania until she was four. She returned to the U.S. and participated in choir while attending Carl Sandburg High", "psg_id": "17296084" }, { "title": "Mariana & Scarlett", "text": "name roberto white/bobby casablanca who will change their lives. Mariana & Scarlett Mariana & Scarlett (Hilos de amor) is a colombian telenovela television series. It was produced by Caracol TV and starred Carolina Acevedo, Carolina Guerra and Patrick Delmas with the participation of Bianca Arango and Juliana Galvis. Mariana and Scarlett are two middle-class women, \"cachesudas\", with different personalities. Mariana is serious, sweet, quiet and wants to do everything the right way; while Scarlett is funny, mischievous, aggressive and wants to do everything quickly. The first wants to start her own clothing shop whilst the latter wants to be an", "psg_id": "16856427" }, { "title": "Dr. S. O. Richardson House", "text": "Dr. S. O. Richardson House The Dr. S. O. Richardson House is a historic house at 694 Main Street in Wakefield, Massachusetts. Built in the late 1830s, this wood frame house is one of the finest Greek Revival houses in Wakefield, and was the home of Dr. Solon O. Richardson, a locally prominent physician and real estate developer. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989. The Richardson House is located at the southeast corner of Main and Summer Streets in northern Wakefield, just east of Lake Quannapowitt. It is a 2-1/2 story wood frame", "psg_id": "13127162" }, { "title": "Hara Hara Tokei", "text": "bombs were sent to the headquarters of the left-wing Japan Teachers Union and its affiliate in Mie Prefecture and at the latter a female staff member’s hair was burned. A copy of Hara Hara Tokei was confiscated from the arrested perpetrator who belonged to an ultranationalist group in Shimane Prefecture. Hara Hara Tokei The East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front was planning the publication of a book to make their ideas widely known in Japanese society. In the autumn of 1973 they bought a Japanese typewriter and made use of it heavily in implementing this plan. The leader of their “wolf", "psg_id": "16666257" }, { "title": "Hara Hara Tokei", "text": "with rough drafts of their claims to responsibility in the trash outside their hideout immediately after the simultaneous bombing of Oriental Metal and the Korean Industry Economic Research Institute on 19 April 1975. There were also many among other factions of the Japanese New Left who were critical of the anti-Japanese ideology of the EAAJAF itself, but even their militant members made the parts of Hara Hara Tokei dealing with techniques of bomb construction into their textbook. Hara Hara Tokei even transcended ideology and spread among the far-right and ultranationalist militants. There was an incident in May 1985 where letter", "psg_id": "16666256" }, { "title": "Hunter Scarlett", "text": "States Army and served at U. S. Hospital No. 11, in Cape May, New Jersey, as an assistant ophthalmologist. In 1920, the French government awarded him the Médaille de la Reconnaissance française. In 1920, Scarlett was appointed ophthalmologist at Bryn Mawr Hospital and held a similar appointment at Pennsylvania Hospital. Finally in March 1939, he was forced to retire due to health issues. During this time he wrote many articles for several American ophthalmological journals. Hunter Scarlett died on December 23, 1954, at age 69. Hunter Scarlett Hunter Watt Scarlett (October 16, 1885 – December 23, 1954) was a notable", "psg_id": "10730898" }, { "title": "Tai Hara", "text": "Tai Hara Tai Hara (born 29 March 1990) is an Australian actor, presenter and model. Hara was born in Sydney, New South Wales and grew up studying at The Southport School on the Gold Coast, Queensland. After appearing in his first school performance at the age of three, Hara decided to become an actor. He chose this career path as he loved the art of storytelling. He attended the Queensland University of Technology and graduated with a Bachelor of Fine Arts in 2010. Following his graduation, Hara presented the television show \"Cash Call\", which he hosted for two seasons. Hara", "psg_id": "18040309" }, { "title": "Tai Hara", "text": "Tai Hara Tai Hara (born 29 March 1990) is an Australian actor, presenter and model. Hara was born in Sydney, New South Wales and grew up studying at The Southport School on the Gold Coast, Queensland. After appearing in his first school performance at the age of three, Hara decided to become an actor. He chose this career path as he loved the art of storytelling. He attended the Queensland University of Technology and graduated with a Bachelor of Fine Arts in 2010. Following his graduation, Hara presented the television show \"Cash Call\", which he hosted for two seasons. Hara", "psg_id": "18040307" }, { "title": "Scarlett Nicholls", "text": "Charity Sharma (Emma Atkins) has bought into the business. Rodney Blackstock (Patrick Mower) fills Scarlett in on what has occurred since she left. Robbie Lawson (Jamie Shelton) flirts with Scarlett in the cafe and she catches up with Adam. The night before Carl's funeral, Jimmy gets drunk and tells a shocked Scarlett that Carl killed their father. Scarlett is disappointed that Jimmy had not told her sooner but forgives him. Scarlett attends Carl's funeral and is comforted by Nicola during the service. Scarlett chooses to stay in the village to support Jimmy against Charity, who is attempting to convince him", "psg_id": "9315045" }, { "title": "Hara Prasad Shastri", "text": "Hara Prasad Shastri Hara Prasad Shastri () (6 December 1853 – 17 November 1931), also known as Hara Prasad Bhattacharya, was an Indian academic, Sanskrit scholar, archivist and historian of Bengali literature. He is most known for discovering the Charyapada, the earliest known examples of Bengali literature. Hara Prasad Shastri was born in Kumira village in Khulna, Bengal (now in Bangladesh) to a family that hailed from Naihati in North 24 Parganas of the present day West Bengal. The family name was Bhattacharya, a common Bengali surname. Shastri studied at the village school initially and then at Sanskrit College and", "psg_id": "11802735" }, { "title": "Francis Muir Scarlett", "text": "Francis Muir Scarlett Francis Muir Scarlett (June 9, 1891 – November 18, 1971) was a United States federal judge. Born in Brunswick, Georgia, Scarlett received an LL.B. from the University of Georgia School of Law in 1913. He was in private practice in Brunswick from 1913 to 1946. He was a Solicitor for the City Court of Brunswick from 1919 to 1929. On January 24, 1946, Scarlett was nominated by President Harry S. Truman to a seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia vacated by Archibald B. Lovett. Scarlett was confirmed by the United", "psg_id": "13107045" }, { "title": "Robert Scarlett", "text": "Robert Scarlett Robert Scarlett (born 14 January 1979, in Kingston) is a retired Jamaican footballer who played as a defender or midfielder. A small, but speedy, left-sided attacking defender, Scarlett played for Harbour View in his native Jamaica before signing for Russian Premier League side Spartak Moscow on a six-month contract, with the option of a three-year extension, in August 2002. After returning to Harbour View following his six-months with Spartak Moscow, Scarlett joined Major League Soccer side Real Salt Lake in July 2005. For Spartak, he only played one league game as a second-half substitute against Saturn Ramenskoe; he", "psg_id": "6764939" }, { "title": "O What a Savior", "text": "and gave His life-blood,<br> To make the vilest sinner clean. O what a Savior, O hallelujah!<br> His heart was broken on Calvary,<br> His hands were nail scarred,<br> His side was riven,<br> He gave His life-blood for even me. Death's chilly waters I'll soon be crossing,<br> His hand will lead me safe o're,<br> I'll join the chorus in that bright city,<br> And sing up there forever more. O what a Savior, O hallelujah!<br> His heart was broken on Calvary,<br> His hands were nail scarred,<br> His side was riven,<br> He gave His life-blood for even me. O What a Savior \"O What", "psg_id": "10787142" }, { "title": "Hara Hara Tokei", "text": "Hara Hara Tokei The East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front was planning the publication of a book to make their ideas widely known in Japanese society. In the autumn of 1973 they bought a Japanese typewriter and made use of it heavily in implementing this plan. The leader of their “wolf cell” Masashi Daidoji wrote the text and collaborators who were not members typed it with the typewriter. It was printed at a printing company in Kushiro where Daidoji’s high school senpai was working. At first members of the EAAJAF were about to settle on the title of “Guidebook for the", "psg_id": "16666250" }, { "title": "Saori Hara", "text": "along Masahiro Inoue in the television series \"\". Saori Hara Saori Hara was born in Hiroshima Prefecture to a Japanese mother and a father of mixed German-Japanese parentage. Hara started her career as a junior idol under the name Mai Nanami. As a teenager, she sang the theme song for the animated TV show \"The Marshmallow Times\" on TV Osaka in 2004. She also had parts in two movies in 2005, the March TV drama for TBS, and the April theatrical release, horse-racing melodrama \"Haru Urara\" (\"Lovely Fields\"), which was later released as a DVD. She had also made a", "psg_id": "14860098" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \"genre-smashing single\" contributed to Hillsong being named \"Billboard\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \"What a Beautiful Name\" was released", "psg_id": "19789527" }, { "title": "Saori Hara", "text": "into Japanese popular culture. Hara continued her AV career with SOD in 2010 including the January release \"Real Celebrity Saori Hara: 22 Years Old – Awakening Sexual Desire\" and the August \"SOD Star x SOD Cinderella – Mega Gangbang\" where the plot revolves around \"veteran\" SOD actresses being paired against newcomers. She was the winner of Adult Broadcasting Award for Best Actress in March 2010 for her 2009 appearances on adult channel Midnight Blue. Hara's presence in mainstream films was maintained in 2010 with her role as an aromatherapy client in , which debuted at the Yubari International Fantastic Film", "psg_id": "14860093" }, { "title": "Hara (tanden)", "text": "at hand is the question of the Hara: what and where is the Hara or Dantian (tanden); why is it so important in both traditions; and how is it related to the Eight Extraordinary Vessels and the other energy pathways (meridians or channels). A closer look at the discourse on location and function of the Extraordinary Vessels reveals that not only the \"Ren Mai\" (Conception Vessel) is involved with the function of the Hara or Dantian, but that the Chong Mai (Penetrating Vessel, the Du Mai (Governing Vessel) and the Dai Mai (Girdle Vessel) also play a part in defining", "psg_id": "15070260" }, { "title": "Hara school of painters", "text": "took the name Hara. He was also known by the names Shieki (子益) and Jōsai (靖斎). He was considered extremely skilled at painting horses and equestrian equipment. According to official Hara family documents in the Kyoto Prefectural Library and Archives, he earned the rank of \"umanoōjo\" (右馬大允), denoting his status as an official painter of the imperial stables. He died in Kyoto in 1883. Hara school of painters The Hara School was a Kyoto-based Japanese painting atelier established in the late Edo era, which continued as a family-controlled enterprise through the early 20th century. The Hara artists were imperial court", "psg_id": "17317284" }, { "title": "Hara Hara Mahadevaki", "text": "Hara Hara Mahadevaki Hara Hara Mahadevaki is 2017 Indian Tamil languageadult comedy film written and directed by Santhosh P Jayakumar and Produced By Thangam Cinemas. The film features Gautham Karthik and Nikki Galrani in the lead roles, while Balamurali Balu composes the film's music. Produced by Thangam Cinemas and released by Blue Ghost Pictures, the venture began production in November 2016. The film began with a ceremony in November 2016, with Studio Green and Thangam Cinemas revealing that they would be financing a film directed by newcomer Santhosh Peter Jayakumar, featuring Gautham Karthik and Nikki Galrani in the lead roles.", "psg_id": "19826270" }, { "title": "Tell al-Hara", "text": "contemporary Arab poets al-Nabigha and Hassan ibn Thabit. The modern name of the tell and the town at its foot, \"\"al-Ḥāra\"\", is a \"mutilated\" version of its Ghassanid name \"\"al-Ḥārith\"\", according to historian Irfan Shahîd. The tomb of the Ghassanid king al-Nu'man ibn al-Harith was said to be located at the summit of Tell al-Hara by al-Nabigha, though the scholarly consensus places al-Nu'man's tomb in the village of al-Hara. In the 1890s, the German archaeologist Gottlieb Schumacher noted that the tomb of a certain Muslim saint, Umar al-Shahid, \"crowned\" Tell al-Hara. He also noted that at the hill's western foot", "psg_id": "20951548" }, { "title": "Saori Hara", "text": "a nervous breakdown following the March 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami and decided to retire from show business, subsequently terminating her contract with SOD. As of April 2011, \"3D Sex and Zen\" co-star Yukiko Suo said that she had not been able to contact Hara after the events. Her last original adult video, \"Real Celebrity Saori Hara vs. Amateur Men: Gonzo Initiation\", was released on May 19, 2011. She announced her official retirement in August 2011 and a 5-disc compilation set marking her formal retirement that also featured some previously non-released scenes appeared on September 8, 2011. Before her retirement", "psg_id": "14860095" }, { "title": "Saori Hara", "text": "featured part in the disaster-parody comedy Saikin-rettō and also sang the theme song for the movie. July 2009 saw her play the protagonist in kunoichi sexploitation V-Cinema film that was also released in an AV version. Hara made a TV appearance with a major role in the late night 24-part manga-based J-dorama series Jōō Virgin, which was broadcast on TV Tokyo from October to December 2009. Also in the cast were fellow AV actresses Yuma Asami, Akiho Yoshizawa and Sora Aoi. On December 11, 2009, Shueisha published Hara's autobiography titled \"My Real Name Is Mai Kato: Why I Became an", "psg_id": "14860091" }, { "title": "Kenzaburo Hara (legislator)", "text": "also known as either the original author or scenario writer of five of the nine movies in the popular \"Wataridori\" (\"Migratory Bird\") series produced by Nikkatsu Corp. Kenzaburo Hara (legislator) Kenzaburo Hara (Japanese: 原 健三郎, \"Hara Kenzaburō\", February 6, 1907 – November 7, 2004) Former House of Representatives of Japan Speaker Kenzaburo Hara, who had served as a legislator for 54 years until he retired in 2000, died of heart failure in Tokyo Saturday, his family said. He was 97. Hara was first elected to the Diet in Japan's first post-war Lower House election held in 1946 with the backing", "psg_id": "6033767" }, { "title": "Kenzaburo Hara (legislator)", "text": "Kenzaburo Hara (legislator) Kenzaburo Hara (Japanese: 原 健三郎, \"Hara Kenzaburō\", February 6, 1907 – November 7, 2004) Former House of Representatives of Japan Speaker Kenzaburo Hara, who had served as a legislator for 54 years until he retired in 2000, died of heart failure in Tokyo Saturday, his family said. He was 97. Hara was first elected to the Diet in Japan's first post-war Lower House election held in 1946 with the backing of the now defunct Japan Progressive Party. He later joined the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP). He had served 20 terms, totaling 54 years, as a Lower", "psg_id": "6033763" }, { "title": "Yetzer hara", "text": "Yetzer hara In Judaism, yetzer hara () refers to the congenital inclination to do evil, by violating the will of God. The term is drawn from the phrase \"the imagination of the heart of man [is] evil\" (Hebrew: יֵצֶר לֵב הָאָדָם רַע, \"yetzer lev-ha-adam ra\"), which occurs twice in the Hebrew Bible, at Book of Genesis 6:5 and 8:21. The evil inclination in man, or what is often called man's natural inclination, has been the subject of debate since time immemorial. The traditional Jewish view on this complex subject is well-defined in rabbinic literature. The \"yetzer hara\" is not a", "psg_id": "7867841" }, { "title": "Hara Hara Tokei", "text": "suspense (hara hara) from an explosive device, and the hara command form used in the Korean language for written instructions. The suggested retail price of the manual was said to be 100 yen, and on the back cover of the original print edition they put as an inset image the cover of a South Korean magazine which was banned by the regime of Park Chung-hee because the printing company published the anti-war poems of Kim Chi-Ha. Thanks to this book, the EAAJAP’s “wolf cell”, led by Daidoji, attained members for the “scorpion cell” and “fangs of the Earth cell”. Because", "psg_id": "16666252" }, { "title": "Scarlett O'Hara", "text": "Scarlett in the film version of the novel famously drew the biggest names in the history of cinema, such as Bette Davis (who had been cast as a Southern belle in \"Jezebel\" in 1938), and Katharine Hepburn, who went so far as demanding an appointment with producer David O. Selznick and saying, \"I am Scarlett O'Hara! The role is practically written for me.\" Selznick replied rather bluntly, \"I can't imagine Rhett Butler chasing you for twelve years.\" Jean Arthur and Lucille Ball were also considered, as well as relatively unknown actress Doris Davenport. Susan Hayward was \"discovered\" when she tested", "psg_id": "2095711" }, { "title": "Ryuji Hara", "text": "Ryuji Hara Ryuji Hara was born in Itō, Shizuoka on July 10, 1990. He initially wanted to be a jockey, and even passed the strict test. However, after winning the National High School Boxing Championship (his first of four), he decided to focus on boxing. His amateur record was 36-2 (16 KO). Hara made his professional debut in 2010, and won the All-Japan Minimumweight Rookie Tournament in November. After an impressive 12-0 start to his career, Hara received a shot at the vacant Japanese minimumweight title. He defeated veteran fighter Kenichi Horikawa by unanimous decision on October 2, 2012 in", "psg_id": "19078377" }, { "title": "Hara Takashi", "text": "as a journalist for several years, and became the manager of a newspaper company, the Osaka Mainichi Shimbun. In 1900, Hara returned to politics and joined Itō Hirobumi's new-founded party Rikken Seiyūkai. Hara became the first secretary-general of the party. He ran successfully for the lower house as a representative from Iwate Prefecture and was appointed Minister of Communications in the Fourth Ito Administration. He later served as Home Minister in several cabinets between 1906 and 1913. Hara was also able to effect many reforms from the powerful position of Home Minister. Hara realized that a fundamental political issue in", "psg_id": "1487106" }, { "title": "Hara school of painters", "text": "atelier. He also painted under the name Shishi (子至). Although his older brother Zaimei succeeded as Hara head, Zaizen was well known in Kyoto art and court circles. His name appears, for example, in the 1830 edition of the \"Heian Jinbutsushi\". Today, his paintings can be seen at the Kyoto National Museum. Zaishin was born in 1795, the fourth son of Hara Zaichū. In 1808, aged 13, Zaishin was required to leave the Hara family to become an adopted son within the aristocratically-connected Umeto family. He was associated with the pseudonyms Shimin (子民) and Bien (美延). Within the Kyoto rank", "psg_id": "17317282" }, { "title": "Hara Tanzan", "text": "Hara Tanzan Hara Tanzan (原坦山) (December 5, 1819 – July 27, 1892) was a Soto Buddhist monk, head monk at the Saijoji temple in Odawara and a professor of Philosophy at the University of Tokyo during the Bakumatsu and Meiji periods. He was a forerunner of the modernization of Japanese Buddhism and the first (in Japan) to attempt to incorporate concepts from the natural sciences into Zen Buddhism. Hara was born in Iwakitaira Domain. At the age of 15, Hara enrolled at the Shoheizaka Academy (昌平坂学問所) where he studied both Confucianism and medicine, the latter under Taki Genken. At the", "psg_id": "9057427" }, { "title": "S/O Satyamurthy", "text": "100 screens across Karnataka, at the same time as \"Dheera Rana Vikrama\". Its global screen count was 1375, the largest Telugu film release of the year; however, it did not break the record 1450 screens set by 2014's \"Aagadu\". \"S/O Satyamurthy\" dubbed Malayalam version was released on 24 April. At first, it was titled as \"Bunny – The Perfect Gentleman\", later the title was changed to \"Son of Satyamurthy\" and had a theatrical release in 2016. Allu Arjun's voice was dubbed by Sanket Mhatre. \"S/O Satyamurthy\" overseas theatrical rights were sold to Classics Entertainment for an undisclosed sum in late", "psg_id": "17969782" }, { "title": "Real-name system", "text": "Real-name system A real-name system is a system in which when a user who wants to register an account on a blog, website or bulletin board system, is required to offer identification credentials including their legal name to the network service centre. One may use an on-line pseudonym, however, the person's real identity would be available if rules or laws are broken. South Korea is the first country to put the real-name system into practice. Since June 28, 2009, thirty-five Korean websites have implemented a name-registration system pursuant to the newly amended Information and Communications Network Act of Korea. It", "psg_id": "16575021" }, { "title": "Facebook real-name policy controversy", "text": "the acronym is employed, Facebook automatically changes to lower-case all letters except the first. (Use of periods, e.g. D.L.G., will result in a message telling users that \"Profile names can't have too many periods.\") Therefore, someone commonly known in real life by a name such as Mary De Leon Guerrero Mafnas would have to resort to using what on Facebook would end up being \"Mary Dlg Mafnas\". The message is not accompanied by an option to challenge/appeal the restriction or to send Facebook documentation that the format is how one normally formats their name in real life. In January 2015,", "psg_id": "18352026" }, { "title": "Hunter Scarlett", "text": "Hunter Scarlett Hunter Watt Scarlett (October 16, 1885 – December 23, 1954) was a notable ophthalmologist, and is best known for his college football career for the Penn Quakers from 1904 to 1908. During World War I, he worked in both French and American military hospitals. In 1970, he was elected into the College Football Hall of Fame. Hunter was born in Erie Pennsylvania on October 16, 1885. He was the seventh son of John and Nancy Bell Scarlett. His mother was born near Cookstown in County Tyrone, in what is now Northern Ireland, while his father was born in", "psg_id": "10730892" }, { "title": "Joe Hara", "text": "established his first distributorship, Par-T-Wise, with his cousin Jim Hara. Par-T-Wise quickly grew to become the largest Tupperware distributorship in the U.S with 35 managers and over 800 sales agents. In 1963, Hara divided his Midwest distributorship into 8 different territories and sold them off to move to Orlando with his family to join the Tupperware management team as Vice President of Sales. In Orlando, Hara forged strong relationships with Tupperware President Hamer Wilson and Chairman, Justin Dart. In 1966, Hara was named as the President of Tupperware, U.S. and in 1970 he was promoted to President of Tupperware, International.", "psg_id": "20481106" }, { "title": "Saori Hara", "text": "\"Clear Water\". The next month, in September, she posed nude for the first time in the Japanese men's magazine \"Sabra\", and it was announced that she was contracted to the Soft On Demand (SOD) adult video studio. She became the face of the SOD group in its anti-STD campaign in November 2008, a role formerly played by long-time SOD AV actress Nana Natsume. Hara's first adult video (AV) was released by SOD in January 2009 with the title \"Real Celebrity Saori Hara: Miraculous AV Debut\" and was reported to have sold 100,000 copies. About the same time as her AV", "psg_id": "14860088" }, { "title": "S/O Satyamurthy", "text": "the end of its first weekend, the film earned 303.1 million and was the highest-grossing Telugu film of the year to date. Gross earnings for the film's first weekend were 483 million. \"S/O Satyamurthy\" netted about 35 million and grossed 50 million on its fifth day at the global box office, bringing its five-day global gross and net to 492.4 million and 357.4 million. By then, the film had recovered 60 percent of its cost and was third on the list of Telugu films with all-time top first-week worldwide openings, behind \"Attarintiki Daredi\" (2013) and \"Yevadu\" (2014). \"S/O Satyamurthy\" earnings", "psg_id": "17969793" }, { "title": "Scarlett (miniseries)", "text": "Scarlett (miniseries) Scarlett is a 1994 American six-hour television miniseries loosely based on the 1991 book of the same name written by Alexandra Ripley as a sequel to Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel, \"Gone with the Wind\". The series was filmed at 53 locations in the United States and abroad, and stars Joanne Whalley-Kilmer as Scarlett O'Hara, Timothy Dalton as Rhett Butler, and Sean Bean as Lord Richard Fenton. The miniseries was broadcast in four parts on CBS on November 13, 15, 16 and 17, 1994. The series begins with Scarlett attending the funeral of Melanie Wilkes, her late sister-in-law and", "psg_id": "9508732" }, { "title": "Scarlett (miniseries)", "text": "in the river, but is saved by Rhett. At the trial, Mary is still reluctant to confess that she killed Fenton, but does so after Scarlett is found guilty of murder. Later, Rhett and Scarlett make up with one another and decide to travel the world with Cat. Scarlett (miniseries) Scarlett is a 1994 American six-hour television miniseries loosely based on the 1991 book of the same name written by Alexandra Ripley as a sequel to Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel, \"Gone with the Wind\". The series was filmed at 53 locations in the United States and abroad, and stars Joanne", "psg_id": "9508739" }, { "title": "Hara-Kiri (magazine)", "text": "Hara-Kiri (magazine) Hara-Kiri was a monthly French satirical magazine, first published in 1960, the precursor to \"Charlie Hebdo\". It was created by Georges Bernier, Cavanna and Fred Aristidès. A weekly counterpart, Hara-Kiri Hebdo, was first published in 1969. Contributors included Melvin Van Peebles, Reiser, Roland Topor, Moebius, Wolinski, , Cabu, , Fournier, Jean-Pierre Bouyxou and Willem. In 1966 it published \"Les Aventures de Jodelle\", drawn by Guy Peellaert Hara-Kiri editions, subtitled \"\"Journal bête et méchant\"\" (\"Stupid and nasty newspaper\"), were constantly aiming at established powers, be they political parties or institutions like the Church or the State. In 1961 and", "psg_id": "5613953" }, { "title": "Setsuko Hara", "text": "was not reported by the media until November 25 of that year due to her family only approaching them later (presumably for privacy). The anime film \"Millennium Actress\" (2001), directed by Satoshi Kon, is partly based on her life, although it was produced and released more than a decade prior to her death. Setsuko Hara Setsuko Hara was born in what is now Hodogaya-ku, Yokohama in a family with three sons and five daughters. Her elder sister was married to film director Hisatora Kumagai, which gave her an entry into the world of the cinema: he encouraged her to drop", "psg_id": "4463045" }, { "title": "O What a Savior", "text": "O What a Savior \"O What a Savior\" is a Southern gospel song penned by the Free Will Baptist musician Marvin P. Dalton in 1948. Once I was straying in sin's dark valley,<br> No hope within could I see,<br> He searched through Heaven, and found a Savior<br> To save a poor lost soul like me. O what a Savior, O hallelujah!<br> His heart was broken on Calvary,<br> His hands were nail scarred,<br> His side was riven,<br> He gave His life-blood for even me. He left the Father with all His riches,<br> With calmness sweet and serene,<br> Came down from Heaven", "psg_id": "10787141" }, { "title": "Gretel Scarlett", "text": "in the lead role of Sandy. Between seasons of Grease, Scarlett was cast as 'Sally' in the world premiere concert of Matthew Lee Robinson's \"Happy People\" at Melbourne's Chapel off Chapel on 18 and 19 October, starring alongside Bobby Fox (Jersey Boys), Tom Sharah (That ‘90s Show), Sun Park (Mamma Mia!), Bert LaBonté (The Mountaintop) and Robyn Arthur (The Boy From Oz), with direction by Chris Parker. The show received positive reviews, and Gretel Scarlett was received positively for demonstrating her versatility to what most Australian audiences have been unaware of. One reviewer stated \"Scarlett as the manically cheerful Sally", "psg_id": "17709035" }, { "title": "S/O Satyamurthy", "text": "S/O Satyamurthy S/O Satyamurthy (read as \"Son of Satyamurthy\") is a 2015 Indian Telugu-language drama film directed by Trivikram Srinivas and produced by S. Radha Krishna for Haarika & Haasine Creations. It features an ensemble cast of Allu Arjun, Upendra, Samantha Ruth Prabhu, Sneha, Adah Sharma, Nithya Menen, Rajendra Prasad, Brahmanandam and Ali. Prakash Raj makes a cameo appearance as Satyamurthy. The film revolves around three characters; the first follows his heart, the second uses his brain and the third uses his brawn. The first is Viraj Anand, the son of a billionaire named Satyamurthy, who gives his money to", "psg_id": "17969751" }, { "title": "Joe Hara", "text": "Under Hara's leadership, Tupperware experienced unprecedented growth worldwide. Hara was featured on CBS's 60 Minutes in 1976 alongside Morley Safer. Hara was an early champion of women in the workplace. In 2016 He wrote the following remembrance of his tenure leading Tupperware. \"In the past 70 years of my life I have had the enormous pleasure of witnessing the untapped reservoir of female intelligence. The truth is that women dominate intellectually. I have observed this in my economic life having been exposed to thousands of women who, being made aware there are no restrictions, no limit to what they are", "psg_id": "20481107" }, { "title": "Keiichi Hara", "text": "Keiichi Hara What started Hara on his career as an animation creator was visiting an animation film company as part of his job hunting activities after graduating from Tokyo Designer Gakuin College (TDG). He recklessly left the tour, an act normally forbidden for visitors, and then begged an artistic director to give him a job. A few days later he returned with some continuity drawings he created, as requested. As a result, he was introduced to a commercial film studio. After working at the studio for eighteen months, he joined Shin-Ei Animation on the recommendation of the president Keijiro Kurokawa.", "psg_id": "10183666" }, { "title": "Hara Seghira Synagogue", "text": "village. Hara Seghira Synagogue The Hara Seghira Synagogue () is located on Moktar Attia Street, just north of Place L’Independence, in the town of Er Riadh on the island of Djerba, Tunisia. Er Riadh is the modern name for the ancient Jewish village of Djirt, which became known as “Hara Seghira” or the “Small Ghetto”. As the Jewish community of the village declined the synagogue was abandoned and the building is now in a state of dilapidation. The Jewish community of Er Riadh, numbering around 80, is now centered on the El Ghriba synagogue located on the southern outskirts of", "psg_id": "10235855" }, { "title": "Hara Seghira Synagogue", "text": "Hara Seghira Synagogue The Hara Seghira Synagogue () is located on Moktar Attia Street, just north of Place L’Independence, in the town of Er Riadh on the island of Djerba, Tunisia. Er Riadh is the modern name for the ancient Jewish village of Djirt, which became known as “Hara Seghira” or the “Small Ghetto”. As the Jewish community of the village declined the synagogue was abandoned and the building is now in a state of dilapidation. The Jewish community of Er Riadh, numbering around 80, is now centered on the El Ghriba synagogue located on the southern outskirts of the", "psg_id": "10235854" }, { "title": "Gretel Scarlett", "text": "at the NSW Premier's Concert and Channel 7's \"Carols in the Domain\". In 2011, she was selected as one six finalists in the Third ANZ Trustees Rob Guest Endowment Award, performing live at the gala concert at Her Majesty's Theatre, Melbourne. In 2013, Kristin Chenoweth unexpectedly invited Scarlett onstage to sing a duet of \"For Good\" with her from the musical \"Wicked\". Dubbed by one reviewer as \"the showpiece of the entire night\", the performance brought \"a mid-show standing ovation from the delirious crowd.\" Scarlett has appeared on Channel 9's \"Today\" show as well as Channel 9 \"Mornings\". In June", "psg_id": "17709040" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "Beautiful Name\" earned two Dove awards, Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won the award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song at the 60th Grammy Awards, the first for Hillsong Worship. The song was recorded at a live performance at the annual Hillsong Conference in 2016. Hillsong performed the song at the 48th Annual Dove Awards held at Allen Arena in Nashville. The performance was well received and \"had audience members on their feet with their hands in the air.\" When asked about performing the song in an interview with \"Billboard\"s Jim", "psg_id": "19789533" }, { "title": "Scarlett Santana", "text": "to Disco to Fania All Stars Salsa musicians to mention a few. Scarlett Santana also credits her Music teacher Ms. Ivy Wallace for helping her find her voice through music. Ms. Wallace saw something special in Scarlett Santana and thus helped to develop her singing, as well as plant the seed for what has grown to be a dynamic and compelling stage presence. By age 12, Scarlett Santana was writing her own songs and resolute in her desire to touch the world with her music. Several years later, now armed with self-penned tracks, she’d pound the pavement looking for studio", "psg_id": "15934428" }, { "title": "Hara Tanzan", "text": "does not drink is not even human,’ said Tanzan. 'Do you mean to call me inhuman just because I do not indulge in intoxicating liquids!' exclaimed Unsho in anger. Then if I am not human, what am I?' 'A Buddha.' answered Tanzan. Tanzan wrote sixty postal cards on the last day of his life, and asked an attendant to mail them. Then he died. The cards read: Hara Tanzan Hara Tanzan (原坦山) (December 5, 1819 – July 27, 1892) was a Soto Buddhist monk, head monk at the Saijoji temple in Odawara and a professor of Philosophy at the University", "psg_id": "9057430" }, { "title": "Tameichi Hara", "text": "\"If he hits you high, then hit him low; if he hits you low, then hit him high,\" the latter was also a maxim of Douglas MacArthur's. Hara criticizes his superiors for using cavalry tactics to fight naval battles; never understanding the implications of air power; dividing their forces in the face of enemy forces of unknown strength; basing tactics on what they thought their enemy would do; failing to appreciate the speed with which the enemy could develop new weapons and accepting a war of attrition with a foe more capable of maintaining it. Hara had three children with", "psg_id": "7651526" }, { "title": "Setsuko Hara", "text": "a means to support her family; however, many people continued to speculate over her possible romantic involvement with Ozu, or the possibility of failing eyesight. After seeing a Setsuko Hara film, the novelist Shūsaku Endō wrote: \"We would sigh or let out a great breath from the depths of our hearts, for what we felt was precisely this: Can it be possible that there is such a woman in this world?\" After more than half a century of seclusion, Hara died of pneumonia at a hospital in Kanagawa prefecture, on September 5, 2015, at the age of 95. Her death", "psg_id": "4463044" }, { "title": "Dan-e-o", "text": "views on YouTube. Over the course of the next several years, Dan-e-o released numerous mixtapes, including \"Dilla Pickles\" - a full length tribute CD to producer J Dilla. Dan-e-o also launched his acting career. With a number of TV commercials under his belt, Dan-e-o (using his real name, Daniel Faraldo) landed a bit role in an episode of the A&E series, Breakout Kings in 2011, played a key role in his first full-length movie, Anything Goes that same year and starred in 2014's \"Tapped Out. His next feature-length film, entitled \"Lifechanger was released in 2018. \"Dear Hip Hop\", one of", "psg_id": "14184833" }, { "title": "S/O Satyamurthy", "text": "in Andhra Pradesh/Telangana, bringing its three-day total to 184.2 million. It earned approximately 25 million in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and elsewhere in North India in three days. By the end of its first weekend, \"S/O Satyamurthy\" netted 207.1 million, 35 million and 10 million in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and the rest of India respectively. Its first-weekend gross in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana was 315 million and 66 million, 12 million and 6 million in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and the rest of India respectively. \"S/O Satyamurthy\" performed well on its fifth day, earning 21.6 million in Andhra Pradesh for a", "psg_id": "17969798" }, { "title": "Lashon hara", "text": "that is used, whether it is through face-to-face conversation, a letter, telephone, or email, or even body language. \"Lashon hara\" (lit. \"evil tongue\") is considered to be a very serious sin in the Jewish tradition. The communicator of Lashon Hara (and rechilut) violates the prohibition of \"Lo telech rachil b'ameicha ().\" By contrast, \"hotzaat shem ra\" (\"spreading a bad name\"), also called \"hotzaat diba\", or \"motzi shem ra\" (lit. \"putting out a bad name\") consists of untrue remarks, and is best translated as \"slander\" or \"defamation\" (calumny). \"Hotzaat shem ra\" is worse, and consequentially an even graver sin, than \"lashon", "psg_id": "2850137" }, { "title": "John Scarlett Davis", "text": "for British Art. A major exhibition of his work was held at Hereford in 1937. A number of his letters are held by Herefordshire Libraries and Information Service. John Scarlett Davis John Scarlett Davis (1 September 1804 – 29 September 1845), or Davies, was an English landscape, portrait and architectural painter, and lithographer. Davis was born in Leominster (the building, 2 High Street, survives), the second of five children of James Davis, a silversmith and watchmaker. Scarlett was his mother's maiden name; she was a distant relation of James Scarlett, 1st Baron Abinger. At the age of eleven, Davis won", "psg_id": "12565945" }, { "title": "S/O Satyamurthy", "text": "2014. Radhakrishna denied the reports, saying that the film's title would be announced in early December 2014 with its preview. Trivikram reportedly considered the title \"Hushaaru\" in mid-January 2015. Another title under consideration was \"Jaadugar\", earlier used for a 1989 Hindi film starring Amitabh Bachchan and Jaya Prada. The producers reportedly dropped the first two titles after poor feedback, and \"Jaadugar\" was expected to be chosen; \"S/O Krishnamurthy\" was also considered. \"S/O Satyamurthy\" (read as \"Son of Satyamurthy\") was confirmed as the film's title on 6 March 2015 in a press release from the producers. The film was initially planned", "psg_id": "17969763" }, { "title": "Hara Takashi", "text": "a mouthpiece for the Rikken Kaishintō political party of Ōkuma Shigenobu. In 1882, Hara took a position in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs at the request of Foreign Minister Inoue Kaoru. Based on discussions Hara had with him on his views for the future of Japanese politics during a trip both men took to Korea in 1884, Inoue appointed Hara to become consul-general in Tianjin, and the first secretary to the embassy of Japan in Paris. Under Mutsu Munemitsu (1844–1897), Hara served as Vice-minister of Foreign Affairs and as ambassador to Korea. He then left the Foreign Ministry to work", "psg_id": "1487105" }, { "title": "John Scarlett Davis", "text": "John Scarlett Davis John Scarlett Davis (1 September 1804 – 29 September 1845), or Davies, was an English landscape, portrait and architectural painter, and lithographer. Davis was born in Leominster (the building, 2 High Street, survives), the second of five children of James Davis, a silversmith and watchmaker. Scarlett was his mother's maiden name; she was a distant relation of James Scarlett, 1st Baron Abinger. At the age of eleven, Davis won an award from the local society for the encouragement of the arts. He studied at the Royal Academy Schools in London, and began exhibiting his works at the", "psg_id": "12565941" }, { "title": "Tameichi Hara", "text": "Tameichi Hara Tameichi Hara was born on October 16, 1900 in a suburb of Takamatsu City on the island of Shikoku. A native of Kagawa Prefecture and of samurai descent, Hara graduated with the 49th class from the Imperial Japanese Naval Academy at Etajima in 1921. In 1932 Hara was assigned as a surface warfare instructor and wrote a torpedo attack manual that was accepted as official doctrine. He began the war as the captain of destroyer . Hara commanded a Japanese destroyer or destroyer division in many significant Pacific sea battles. As captain of the \"Amatsukaze\" Commander Hara participated", "psg_id": "7651519" }, { "title": "Burt Hara", "text": "Burt Hara Burt Hara was principal clarinetist with the Minnesota Orchestra from 1987 until 2013. He is now the Associate Principal in the Los Angeles Philharmonic. Hara is a native of California. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1984 from the Curtis Institute of Music, where his principal teachers were Donald Montanaro, Yehuda Gilad, and Mitchell Lurie. Before coming to Minnesota, Hara served as principal clarinet of the Alabama Symphony. In 1996, Hara was appointed Principal Clarinet of the Philadelphia Orchestra by Wolfgang Sawallisch, but returned to Minnesota the following year. As a teacher, Hara has held positions", "psg_id": "5758111" }, { "title": "Joe Hara", "text": "Joe Hara Joseph (Joe) Hara was an American businessman and philanthropist. Hara was best known for his time at Tupperware, where he served as a President and CEO of Tupperware Worldwide for 20 years. Under his leadership, the company expanded to over 35 countries and 23 manufacturing plants. During World War II, Hara served in the South Pacific as a radio operator on airplanes. He started his career as a door-to-door stocking salesman. Shortly after, he and his brother Sam Hara opened Hara's Linen and Children's Wear in Chicago. In 1951 Hara learned about a burgeoning product called Tupperware. He", "psg_id": "20481105" }, { "title": "Scarlett (G.I. Joe)", "text": "O'Hara. The first, classified as \"Desert Ambush\", features her in the movie style black uniform. The second, classified as \"Covert Operations\", features Scarlett in a camouflage uniform. The \"\" version of Scarlett was released as part of the G.I. Joe Battle Set in 2010. The \"\" version of Scarlett was released as an action figure in 2011, as part of the 30th Anniversary line. Scarlett first appeared in the Marvel Comics series \"\" #1 (June 1982). In a flashback, it was revealed that Scarlett was one of the original members of the Joe team, and one of her first assignments", "psg_id": "6298846" }, { "title": "S/O Satyamurthy", "text": "film of all time at the global box office. \"S/O Satyamurthy\" grossed 905 million and netted a total of 519 million at the global box office during its full run; of this, 507.5 million was earned by the Telugu version. Arjun was the first Telugu actor with two consecutive films crossing the 500-million mark at the global box office. \"Bangalore Mirror\" called \"S/O Satyamurthy\" a blockbuster, grossing 920 million and netting over 600 million at the global box office during its run. The film grossed 118.9 million at the Andhra Pradesh and Telangana box office, 43.5 million in Karnataka and", "psg_id": "17969796" }, { "title": "Hiromi Hara", "text": "Hiromi Hara Hara was born in Nasushiobara on October 19, 1958. After graduating from Waseda University, he joined Mitsubishi Motors (later \"Urawa Reds\") in 1981 as a forward. The club won 1981 JSL Cup and 1982 Japan Soccer League. He played as a regular player from first season and played in all matches in the league until 1988. After that, club performance was not good, he also played in Division 2. He retired in 1992. He played 192 games and scored 65 goals in the league. On November 19, 1978, when Hara was a Waseda University student, he debuted for", "psg_id": "5492693" } ]

[ "katie" ]

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[ { "title": "The Man Who Liked to Look at Himself", "text": "The Man Who Liked to Look at Himself The Man Who Liked To Look at Himself is a crime novel by the American writer K.C. Constantine set in 1970s Rocksburg, a fictional, blue-collar, Rustbelt town in Western Pennsylvania (modeled on the author's hometown of McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania, adjacent to Pittsburgh). Mario Balzic is the protagonist, an atypical detective for the genre, a Serbo-Italian American cop, middle-aged, unpretentious, a family man who asks questions and uses more sense than force. As the novel opens, Balzic and Lt. Harry Minyon of the state police are hunting pheasant at the Rocksburg Rod and", "psg_id": "12698351" }, { "title": "The Man Who Liked to Look at Himself", "text": "Gun Club when, after Minyon's dog bites Balzic, the dog uncovers a piece of human bone that shows signs of having been hacked apart. It is the second book in the 17-volume Rocksburg series. The Man Who Liked to Look at Himself The Man Who Liked To Look at Himself is a crime novel by the American writer K.C. Constantine set in 1970s Rocksburg, a fictional, blue-collar, Rustbelt town in Western Pennsylvania (modeled on the author's hometown of McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania, adjacent to Pittsburgh). Mario Balzic is the protagonist, an atypical detective for the genre, a Serbo-Italian American cop, middle-aged,", "psg_id": "12698352" }, { "title": "The Man Who Folded Himself", "text": "fashion as to create said loops - while other versions of him continue creating loops for themselves which support their own continuity. The Man Who Folded Himself The Man Who Folded Himself is a 1973 science fiction novel by American writer David Gerrold, dealing with time travel. It was nominated for the Nebula Award for Best Novel in 1974 and the Hugo Award for Best Novel in 1974. The book explores the psychological, physical, and personal challenges that manifest when time travel is possible for a single individual at the touch of a button. References to both the American Airlines", "psg_id": "2835792" }, { "title": "The Man Who Folded Himself", "text": "The Man Who Folded Himself The Man Who Folded Himself is a 1973 science fiction novel by American writer David Gerrold, dealing with time travel. It was nominated for the Nebula Award for Best Novel in 1974 and the Hugo Award for Best Novel in 1974. The book explores the psychological, physical, and personal challenges that manifest when time travel is possible for a single individual at the touch of a button. References to both the American Airlines Flight 191 crash and the destruction of the World Trade Center Twin Towers, events which did not occur until 6 years and", "psg_id": "2835781" }, { "title": "The Man Who Found Himself", "text": "The Man Who Found Himself The Man Who Found Himself, also known as Wings of Mercy, is a 1937 American aviation film based on the unpublished story \"Wings of Mercy\" by Alice F. Curtis. The film marked the first starring role for 19-year-old Joan Fontaine, who was billed as the \"new RKO screen personality\", highlighted following the end of the film by a special \"on screen\" introduction. Unlike many of the period films that appeared to glorify aviation, it was a complex film, examining the motivations of both doctors and pilots. Young doctor, Jim Stanton (John Beal) has two passionate", "psg_id": "16836907" }, { "title": "The Boy Who Reversed Himself", "text": "The Boy Who Reversed Himself The Boy Who Reversed Himself (1986) is a science fiction novel by William Sleator. The novel deals with an exploration into other dimensions, and provides a journey into the world beyond our own. A high school girl, Laura, grows suspicious when a report of hers appears in mirror writing, and Omar, the weird boy next door, makes it go back to normal. Furthermore, he seems to be parting his hair on a different side than usual. He first refuses to explain what is happening, but after she repeatedly coaxes him, he reveals that he has", "psg_id": "9296975" }, { "title": "The Man Who Found Himself", "text": "scene of a train crash, his secret life is fully revealed on board the special \"aerial ambulance\" aircraft, when Doris and Jim are able to assist Jim's father in saving the lives of crash victims. As appearing in \"The Man Who Found Himself\", (main roles and screen credits identified): Although Joan Fontaine, on contract with RKO, had already made her screen appearance in \"No More Ladies\" (1935), \"A Million to One\" (1937) and \"Quality Street\" (1937), opposite Katharine Hepburn , the studio considered her a rising star, and touted \"The Man Who Found Himself\" as her first starring role. A", "psg_id": "16836910" }, { "title": "The Lion Who Saw Himself in the Water", "text": "The Lion Who Saw Himself in the Water The Lion Who Saw Himself in the Water, first published in 1998, is the third of eleven children's books written by Idries Shah and published by Hoopoe Books. The book is written for children from 3 to 11. \"The Lion Who Saw Himself in the Water\" is a fable about a good natured lion. \"The Lion Who Saw Himself in the Water\" comes in several different versions: hardcover, softcover, and hardcover with a CD. The book is published in several different language including English and Spanish as well as several bilingual editions", "psg_id": "20474381" }, { "title": "The Man Who Folded Himself", "text": "same age and have his own experience with time travel. The book ends with the young Daniel, who has read the now-complete diary, having to decide whether he will use the Timebelt. Almost all of the different characters in the story are, in fact, alternate versions of Daniel from another point in time. When Daniel first meets his future self from one day into the future, the future version identifies himself as \"Don,\" ostensibly Daniel's twin brother. The next day, when it becomes Dan's turn to meet a version of himself from yesterday, he adopts the role of Don. (When", "psg_id": "2835787" }, { "title": "An Act to incorporate the German Society of Montreal", "text": "An Act to incorporate the German Society of Montreal An Act to incorporate the German Society of Montreal (the \"Act\") is a public act of the Parliament of the Province of Canada, introduced, passed and assented to in the 3rd Session of the 8th Parliament in 1865, the 28th year of the reign of Queen Victoria. The purpose of the legislation was to vest the German Society of Montreal, a charitable association founded in 1835 with corporate powers to better achieve its mission. The introduction of Bill 53 (\"A bill to incorporate the German Society of Montreal\") followed a petition", "psg_id": "17994268" }, { "title": "The Man Who Cheated Himself", "text": "Gate Bridge, and soon they are under arrest. Outside the courtroom, Ed overhears the amoral Lois offering to do anything for her lawyer if he can keep her from being convicted. Film critic Dennis Schwartz gave the film a positive review, writing, \"In an engaging film noir efficiently directed by Felix E. Feist ... \"The Man Who Cheated Himself\" is the perfect film for the beginning of the bland Eisenhower years.\" The Man Who Cheated Himself The Man Who Cheated Himself is a 1950 American crime film noir directed by Felix E. Feist, and starring Lee J. Cobb, Jane Wyatt", "psg_id": "13607657" }, { "title": "The Man Who Found Himself", "text": "\"The Man Who Found Himself\" received mixed reviews ranging from a caustic comment in \"The New York Times\" – \"The only thing the industry could possibly do now ... is to administer anesthetic to the audience\" – to flattering mentions of the rising new star, Joan Fontaine. Kate Cameron's comment in the New York \"Daily News\" was that \"Miss Fontaine is as blonde as Miss [Olivia] de Havilland is dark, but she has the same charm and poise which makes her sister one of the most promising younger actresses in Hollywood.\" The Man Who Found Himself The Man Who Found", "psg_id": "16836912" }, { "title": "The Man Who Haunted Himself", "text": "of the model to be built. The Man Who Haunted Himself The Man Who Haunted Himself is a 1970 British psychological thriller film written and directed by Basil Dearden (his final film prior to his death by automobile accident in 1971) and starring Roger Moore. It was based on the novel \"The Strange Case of Mr Pelham\" by Anthony Armstrong. In 2011, Moore said his role in the film was his favourite. \"It was a film I actually got to act in, rather than just being all white teeth and flippant and heroic.\" While driving his Rover P5B, uptight city", "psg_id": "9742936" }, { "title": "The Man Who Haunted Himself", "text": "The Man Who Haunted Himself The Man Who Haunted Himself is a 1970 British psychological thriller film written and directed by Basil Dearden (his final film prior to his death by automobile accident in 1971) and starring Roger Moore. It was based on the novel \"The Strange Case of Mr Pelham\" by Anthony Armstrong. In 2011, Moore said his role in the film was his favourite. \"It was a film I actually got to act in, rather than just being all white teeth and flippant and heroic.\" While driving his Rover P5B, uptight city worker Harold Pelham appears to become", "psg_id": "9742931" }, { "title": "The Man Who Cheated Himself", "text": "The Man Who Cheated Himself The Man Who Cheated Himself is a 1950 American crime film noir directed by Felix E. Feist, and starring Lee J. Cobb, Jane Wyatt and John Dall. Wealthy socialite Lois Frazer, divorcing her fortune-hunter husband, Howard, finds a gun he's bought. She kills him with it in front of the new man in her life, Lt. Ed Cullen, a homicide detective with the San Francisco police. The twice-married Lois manages to manipulate Cullen into disposing of the murder weapon and moving the body. Cullen ends up investigating the case, assisted by kid brother Andy, who", "psg_id": "13607655" }, { "title": "The Husband Who Was to Mind the House", "text": "the end of the rope to himself. He went to grind grain for the porridge, but the cow fell off, and because he had run the rope through the chimney, it dragged him up. The wife returned and cut the rope so the cow came down but she found her husband with his head stuck in the pot. The Husband Who Was to Mind the House The Husband Who Was to Mind the House is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe in their \"Norske Folkeeventyr\". It is Aarne-Thompson type 1408 The man who does", "psg_id": "14822567" }, { "title": "The Boy Who Reversed Himself", "text": "knowledge. When she brings Pete into four-space, they lose their way and end up as the captives of four-dimensional creatures. Unfortunately, she determines that escaping might threaten the very existence of her own world by making the powerful 4-D creatures aware of it. With Omar's help, she finds a safe way out and learns the truth about how he came to know about other dimensions. The Boy Who Reversed Himself The Boy Who Reversed Himself (1986) is a science fiction novel by William Sleator. The novel deals with an exploration into other dimensions, and provides a journey into the world", "psg_id": "9296977" }, { "title": "The Man Who Folded Himself", "text": "enjoying the company of dozens of versions of himself at different ages. At one point late in the party an elderly Daniel dies after a jump, and Daniel is consumed with the thought of his own inevitable death. Daniel eventually realises that he has now become his Uncle Jim, and that his son will grow up to be the young version of himself who will inherit the Timebelt, and that his life has 'come full circle'. He makes preparations for after his death to ensure that the young Daniel experiences the same events that he did when he was the", "psg_id": "2835786" }, { "title": "An Act to incorporate the German Society of Montreal", "text": "migrate its incorporation to the Province's \"Companies Act\". In the provincial statutes, there has been no mention of the \"Act\" since its entry in Volume II of the \"Revised Statutes of the Province of Quebec\" in 1888. An Act to incorporate the German Society of Montreal An Act to incorporate the German Society of Montreal (the \"Act\") is a public act of the Parliament of the Province of Canada, introduced, passed and assented to in the 3rd Session of the 8th Parliament in 1865, the 28th year of the reign of Queen Victoria. The purpose of the legislation was to", "psg_id": "17994271" }, { "title": "Who Was That Lady?", "text": "Simon Oakland and Joi Lansing. Jack Benny appears as himself. Dean Martin received a Golden Globe award nomination for his performance in \"Who Was That Lady?\", which also was nominated for Best Comedy. Ann Wilson (Janet Leigh) catches her straight-laced husband, Columbia University Assistant Professor of Chemistry David Wilson (Tony Curtis), kissing another woman. From David's perspective, he was the one being kissed innocently, the woman in question being a grateful transfer student. However, Ann wants a divorce. On the advice of David's friend, TV writer Michael Haney (Dean Martin), David tries to convince Ann that he is really an", "psg_id": "8331536" }, { "title": "The Teacher Who Was Not To Be", "text": "had been admitted to the Norwegian Society of Composers. Thommessen, born in 1946, is known as an atonal modernist composer and a representative of the generation of composers who became active in the 1970s, whereas Paus, born in 1979, is a noted representative of a reorientation toward tradition, tonality and melody, who once described himself as a \"cultural conservative non-modernist.\" The monologue is emblematic of the generation gap among older Norwegian atonal modernist composers and the younger generation of composers, who are more open to other, including traditional, musical styles. Thommessen had previously been Paus' teacher at the Norwegian Academy", "psg_id": "19786573" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Was Poor", "text": "have led Jacques Maritain back to Mother Church will baffle most admirers of that subtle, first-class mind. \"Kirkus Reviews\" wrote that the novel does not \"move with swift and arresting action\", but has \"passages of great beauty and the character delineation [is] interesting\". The critic wrote that the book \"is saturated with Catholic thought and allusions, but is by nomeans just a pietistic tract in novel form, for Leon Bloy was an accomplished novelist.\" The Woman Who Was Poor The Woman Who Was Poor () is an 1897 novel by the French writer Léon Bloy. It follows a woman, Clotilde,", "psg_id": "19540776" }, { "title": "The Man Who Found Himself", "text": "unique \"photo-play\"-style introduction was placed after the end credit. \"The Man Who Found Himself\" featured a number of Lockheed Model 10 Electras, a Ford Trimotor, and other aircraft, while a Waco also served as a camera plane for the aerial sequences. Prolific director Lew Landers, who had gained a reputation for bringing projects in on time and budget, began the production January 12, 1937 and wrapped up principal photography by February 1937. In 1937 alone, Landers also completed \"Danger Patrol\", \"Living on Love\", \"Border Cafe\", \"You Can't Buy Luck\", \"They Wanted to Marry\" and \"Flight From Glory\" (another aviation-oriented film).", "psg_id": "16836911" }, { "title": "The Man Who Lost Himself (1920 film)", "text": "The Man Who Lost Himself (1920 film) The Man Who Lost Himself is a lost 1920 American silent comedy drama film directed by Clarence G. Badger and George D. Baker. It was produced by its star, stage actor William Faversham, and Lewis J. Selznick. The film is based on a story by Henry De Vere Stacpoole. Faversham plays dual roles of an English nobleman and an American who looks just like him. As described in a film magazine, American Victor Jones (Faversham) finds himself penniless and stranded in London. He meets the Earl of Rochester (Faversham), and the similarity between", "psg_id": "18124011" }, { "title": "The Man Who Lost Himself (1941 film)", "text": "The Man Who Lost Himself (1941 film) The Man Who Lost Himself is a 1941 film starring Brian Aherne and Kay Francis. Aherne plays a man who encounters his exact double and is later mistaken for the other man (now deceased). The film is based on the novel of the same name by Henry De Vere Stacpoole. The novel was also adapted to film in 1920. Department store mogul Malcolm Scott escapes from a mental institution. At a bar, he encounters lookalike John Evans and they get drunk together. John wakes up in Malcolm's home, where butler Paul and others", "psg_id": "19545314" }, { "title": "The Man Who Folded Himself", "text": "able to become closer to himself than he has in any other relationship, at some point he comes to find that he no longer meets other versions of himself. Lonely and hoping to correct the situation, he jumps many millennia backwards in time, where his jumps have not altered the timeline, and there he meets a female version of himself called Diane. Diane's future is a mirror of Daniel's - she was given the Timebelt by her Aunt Jane, and she had also begun a relationship with her other selves, called Donna. Daniel begins a relationship with Diane. Diane becomes", "psg_id": "2835784" }, { "title": "The Man Who Lost Himself (1920 film)", "text": "decide to reside in the United States. According to \"The New York Times\" reviewer, provided the viewer could accept that an American, with no prior knowledge of the Englishman's life, could pass for him, \"Any one disposed to make the necessary assumptions may, and undoubtedly will, enjoy the photoplay, for the two leading rôles are played by William Faversham with unfailing pantomimic ability and sureness of characterization.\" The Man Who Lost Himself (1920 film) The Man Who Lost Himself is a lost 1920 American silent comedy drama film directed by Clarence G. Badger and George D. Baker. It was produced", "psg_id": "18124013" }, { "title": "The Man Who Folded Himself", "text": "28 years respectively after initial publication, were added in the 2003 edition. In 1975, Daniel Eakins, a young college student, is visited by his \"Uncle Jim\". Uncle Jim offers to increase Daniel's monthly allowance for living expenses as long as Daniel promises to keep a diary. Shortly after, Uncle Jim dies, and Daniel inherits a \"Timebelt\" from him that allows the wearer to travel through time. Daniel quickly learns how to use the Timebelt and makes a few short jumps into his own future. He meets an alternate version of himself, who accompanies him to a race-track where the pair", "psg_id": "2835782" }, { "title": "The Man Who Folded Himself", "text": "make a fortune betting on horse-racing. The following day, Daniel realises that it is his turn to guide his younger self through the previous day at the races; through this and other events the time-travelling Daniel learns more about the belt, about the nature of the 'timestream', and about his personal identity. Daniel repeatedly encounters alternate versions of himself and enjoys his own company, ultimately having sex with himself and beginning a relationship with himself. He learns that the changes he has made to his timeline have erased all traces of his childhood and early life. Though he has been", "psg_id": "2835783" }, { "title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In", "text": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In \"The Girl Who Was Plugged In\" is a science fiction novella by American writer James Tiptree, Jr., a pen name used by American writer Alice Sheldon. It won the Hugo Award for Best Novella in 1974. The story takes place in the future, where almost everything is controlled by corporate interests. Despite advertising being illegal (\"ad\" is, in fact, a dirty word), corporations control consumers through the celebrities they set up, and product placement. The protagonist, seventeen-year-old Philadelphia Burke (known as P. Burke throughout the story), is enlisted to become one of these celebrities.", "psg_id": "3124198" }, { "title": "An Act to incorporate the German Society of Montreal", "text": "and Consolidation of the General Statutes of the Province of Quebec found that acts like the German Society's incorporation act fell under provincial jurisdiction and should be considered private acts. As a result of the 1888 revision of the Statutes of Quebec, the \"Act to incorporate the German Society of Montreal\" was listed in Appendix B of acts considered to be acts of private nature, and was thus not consolidated in the Revised Statutes of Quebec. The German Society continues to be governed under the provisions of the \"Act\", together with by-laws passed under it. It has not sought to", "psg_id": "17994270" }, { "title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In", "text": "could only fulfill the ideals of the science fiction community by assuming a male persona. By the numerous ways Tiptree touched on essential feminist topics in a single short story, it becomes clear why she was one of the most prominent feminist science fiction writers in her time. The Girl Who Was Plugged In \"The Girl Who Was Plugged In\" is a science fiction novella by American writer James Tiptree, Jr., a pen name used by American writer Alice Sheldon. It won the Hugo Award for Best Novella in 1974. The story takes place in the future, where almost everything", "psg_id": "3124225" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Was Poor", "text": "The Woman Who Was Poor The Woman Who Was Poor () is an 1897 novel by the French writer Léon Bloy. It follows a woman, Clotilde, who becomes involved with the Paris art and literary scene in the 1880s. It was Bloy's second novel. An English translation by I. J. Collins was published in 1939. Ernest Boyd of the \"Saturday Review\" wrote in 1939 about the English-language edition: The translator duly apologizes for his squeamishness, although none of our current exponents of the \"Anglo-Saxon\" monosyllables would have been deterred by Bloy, even if disgusted by his deliberate and unnecessary blasphemies.", "psg_id": "19540774" }, { "title": "Plimpton! Starring George Plimpton as Himself", "text": "Plimpton! Starring George Plimpton as Himself Plimpton! Starring George Plimpton as Himself is a 2013 American documentary film directed by Tom Bean and Luke Poling about the writer George Plimpton, who was a co-founder of \"The Paris Review\" and contributor to the participatory journalism genre. \"Plimpton!\" tells the story of writer, editor and amateur sportsman, George Plimpton. Starting with his getting kicked out of Exeter, the film follows Plimpton as he joins \"The Paris Review\" as its first editor and the creation of the \"Art of Fiction\" series. Plimpton also starts writing for \"Sports Illustrated\", undertaking various participatory journalism attempts,", "psg_id": "17368668" }, { "title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In", "text": "situation, Tiptree is suggesting that by writing this story P. Burke cannot be successful in her female body as a science fiction writer. Melissa Stevenson sums up this point by stating that “The Girl Who Was Plugged In: is a tale of transformations and masks, the story of a girl who is not who she seems to be, written by an author who was not exactly who “he” seemed to be”. Tiptree is writing about a girl who is masking her appearance in order to be successful which is eerily similar to the way that masking her image is for", "psg_id": "3124209" }, { "title": "The Man Who Lost Himself (1941 film)", "text": "mistakenly believe him to be Malcolm. As he attempts to persuade them otherwise, the real Malcolm is killed in a subway accident. Malcolm's estranged wife Adrienne has been romantically involved with Peter Ransome, while it appears Malcolm had been seeing a Mrs. Van Avery while also embezzling from his store with a man named Mulhausen who now wants to buy it from Adrienne. John foils the scheme, and when a grateful Adrienne finally realizes who he really is, she decides she'd like to marry her dead husband's dead ringer. The Man Who Lost Himself (1941 film) The Man Who Lost", "psg_id": "19545315" }, { "title": "The Man Who Studied Yoga", "text": "The Man Who Studied Yoga \"The Man Who Studied Yoga\", a novella by Norman Mailer written in 1952, was first published in the 1956 collection \"New Short Novels 2\" then later in Mailer's 1959 miscellany \"Advertisements for Myself\" (\"AFM\"). It is a tale of a \"writer manqué\", or a writer who fails to write, reflecting some of Mailer's own anxiety in the 1950s as he tries to reinvent himself. The story's events take place on a Sunday in winter and center around Sam Slovoda, a sort of bourgeois everyman, who senses that his life is dull and even why it's", "psg_id": "20292043" }, { "title": "Krishnamurti to Himself", "text": "a portable tape recorder. In the foreword by Mary Lutyens it is stated, \"The reader gets very close to Krishnamurti in these pieces – almost, it seems at moments, into his very consciousness. ... The gist of Krishnamurti's teaching is here, and the descriptions of nature with which he begins most of the pieces may for many, who regard him as a poet as well as a philosopher, quieten their whole being so that they become intuitively receptive to what follows.\" Listed by date (ascending). Krishnamurti to Himself Krishnamurti to Himself: His Last Journal is a book based on a", "psg_id": "14983919" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Fell to Earth", "text": "reads \"Jodie Whittaker easily embodies the best of the titular time traveler in 'The Woman Who Fell to Earth' and proves that change can be a very, very good thing.\" \"The Woman Who Fell to Earth\" is set to be receive a standalone DVD release in Region 4. The Woman Who Fell to Earth \"The Woman Who Fell to Earth\" is the first episode of the eleventh series of the British science fiction television programme \"Doctor Who\". It was written by new head writer and executive producer Chris Chibnall, directed by Jamie Childs, and was first broadcast on BBC One", "psg_id": "20894845" }, { "title": "The Boy Who Reversed Himself", "text": "access to the fourth dimension, where he accidentally \"reversed\" himself. Omar eventually allows Laura to visit the fourth dimension under his supervision, but he warns her that it is extremely dangerous and that he is violating some agreement by revealing the secret. Laura tries to use her access to the higher dimension to impress Pete, a popular boy she wants to accompany to the school dance, but after she seems to disappear into thin air and unlock a door from the other side, Pete realizes something strange has occurred, and she feels pressured to show him the truth, without Omar's", "psg_id": "9296976" }, { "title": "Who I Was Born to Be", "text": "Who I Was Born to Be \"Who I Was Born to Be\" is the first original song recorded by Susan Boyle and appears on her multi-platinum debut album \"I Dreamed a Dream\". The song perfectly fit Susan Boyle's life, so much so that she has performed this song regularly over the years. After decades of trying to be a professional singer, Susan Boyle can truthfully sing \"I am who I was born to be.\" Moreover, the wording was so apt that Susan Boyle adopted a similar title for her autobiography, \"The Woman I Was Born to Be\". The lyrics were", "psg_id": "17449958" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Fell to Earth", "text": "The Woman Who Fell to Earth \"The Woman Who Fell to Earth\" is the first episode of the eleventh series of the British science fiction television programme \"Doctor Who\". It was written by new head writer and executive producer Chris Chibnall, directed by Jamie Childs, and was first broadcast on BBC One on 7 October 2018. It stars Jodie Whittaker in her first full appearance as the Thirteenth Doctor, and introduces the Doctor's new companions – Bradley Walsh as Graham O'Brien, Tosin Cole as Ryan Sinclair, and Mandip Gill as Yasmin Khan. The episode also guest stars Sharon D. Clarke,", "psg_id": "20894828" }, { "title": "The Man Who Folded Himself", "text": "pregnant. Daniel and Diane secretly desire a son and a daughter, respectively, and unbeknownst to each other jump and use future technology to make their own changes to ensure that Diane gives birth to the desired child. Shortly after the birth of their child, Daniel and Diane separate. Daniel raises his son in 1950s America. As Daniel ages, he misses the relationship he had with Diane, but the interference of an obsessive version of himself has erased the point in the past where the two can meet. He spends much of his time at a house party set in 1999,", "psg_id": "2835785" }, { "title": "The Lion Who Saw Himself in the Water", "text": "including English and Pashto and English and Dari. The Michigan Department of Education selected this title as part of their statewide R.E.A.D.Y. (Read, Educate and Develop Youth), program designed to make sure children have the necessary pre-reading skills (language, vocabulary, alphabet) by the time they enter school. Dr. Denise Nessel reviewed \"The Lion Who Saw Himself in the Water\" and \"The Silly Chicken\" for the November/December 2003 issue of \"Library Media Connection\". Nessel said that \"These stories, and others from this tradition, are not moralistic fables or parables, which aim to indoctrinate, nor are they written only to amuse. Rather,", "psg_id": "20474382" }, { "title": "The Man Who Folded Himself", "text": "life are a \"loop\" with no beginning or end from a subjective viewpoint. His Uncle Jim gives him the Time-belt, which Daniel in turn passes on to himself as a teen when he becomes old enough to play the role of Uncle Jim. The Time-belt's origins are unknown. Also, the fact that an older version of Danny and a female version of him have a child together ensures that Danny is essentially his own parents; the child is identical and becomes Danny, living Danny's life while Danny, in turn, adopts the surrogate role of Uncle Jim. A possible explanation for", "psg_id": "2835790" }, { "title": "The Lion Who Saw Himself in the Water", "text": "Saw Himself in the Water\" for Volume 5 Number 2, 2003 (ISSN 1521-0960) issue of the \"Multicultural Perspectives\". Babrakzai is Afghan who grew up hearing these stories notes that they \"are vibrant, engaging, universal stories, not arid geography lessons ... .\" She notes about the \"Lion\" that this tale \"can teach children and adults valuable lessons about fear that unfold gradually, as one is ready for them.\" Babrakzai notes that \"it would be a mistake to view these tales as merely 'primitive' substitutes for more 'sophisticated' forms of entertainment. There lasting appeal is due, I think, to the fact that", "psg_id": "20474384" }, { "title": "The Lion Who Saw Himself in the Water", "text": "they not only entertain, but can be understood on many different levels and provide a form of \"nourishment for the brain\" that can help develop thinking abilities and perceptions.\" She concludes that \"These enchanting stories Shah has collected have a richness and depth not often encountered in children's literature, and their effect on minds young and old can be almost magical. It is for this reason, as much as for what they can teach us about an important but little-known culture, that they are a most worthy addition to any bookshelf.\" The Lion Who Saw Himself in the Water The", "psg_id": "20474385" }, { "title": "Who I Was Born to Be", "text": "to Be\" was composed by Johan Fransson, Tim Larsson, and Tobias Lundgren. Among her most notable performances of \"Who I Was Born to Be\", Boyle's first live performance of this song was on 7 December 2009 in London before an audience for the taping of her television special \"\". \"Who I Was Born to Be\" was used as the theme song for the anime \"Welcome to the Space Show\" which was released in 2010. Boyle performed the song on The Oprah Winfrey Show in Chicago on 19 January 2010. On 10 July 2011 she performed it in front of a", "psg_id": "17449960" }, { "title": "The Man Who Was Never Born", "text": "leaving Noelle, weeping, to face the future alone. The story's origin is revealed in an interview with its writer, Anthony Lawrence: \"Q: How did “The Man Who Was Never Born” come about?\" A: I had this idea in my mind, a kind of a beauty and the beast idea, and so it kind of developed from that, because that was one of my old favorites, Jean Cocteau’s \"Beauty and the Beast\", the French version, which was a beautiful film. I was thinking of that film, and also just the idea that had always kind of fascinated me. Joseph Stefano loved", "psg_id": "6719617" }, { "title": "The Husband Who Was to Mind the House", "text": "The Husband Who Was to Mind the House The Husband Who Was to Mind the House is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe in their \"Norske Folkeeventyr\". It is Aarne-Thompson type 1408 The man who does his wife's work. A husband complained so much about his wife that she suggested that he stay home and do her work. He agrees. He starts to churn butter, but decides to get ale. He hears the pig upstairs, runs to stop it, but does not arrive in time to keep it from overturning the churn, and forgets", "psg_id": "14822565" }, { "title": "Krishnamurti to Himself", "text": "Krishnamurti to Himself Krishnamurti to Himself: His Last Journal is a book based on a spoken diary of Jiddu Krishnamurti (1895–1986). It was originally published in 1987. The text was transcribed from audiotape recordings made by Krishnamurti at his home in Ojai, California; the recordings took place between February 1983 and March 1984. The transcription was minimally edited by Mary Lutyens, a Krishnamurti biographer and longtime close friend. The work was reputedly prompted by the success of a previous diary, \"Krishnamurti's Journal\". However, due to his advanced age, Krishnamurti opted to dictate the new diary instead of writing it, using", "psg_id": "14983918" }, { "title": "The Boy Who Was", "text": "The Boy Who Was The Boy Who Was is a children's historical fantasy novel by Grace Taber Hallock. It tells the story of a human boy blessed with eternal life who participates in the march of history as it moves across the Bay of Naples for 3,000 years. Nino witnesses the destruction of Pompeii, the sack of Rome, the Children's Crusade, and the coming of Garibaldi. The novel, illustrated by Harrie Wood, was first published in 1928 and was a Newbery Honor recipient in 1929. In the Prologue, an unnamed artist visiting the town of Sorrento, Italy, encounters a young", "psg_id": "14143322" }, { "title": "The Man Who Found Himself", "text": "interests in conflict with each other. He is first a conscientious surgeon, but in his spare time, pursues his love of flying, a dangerous hobby that his well-intentioned father abhors. His father is a well-regarded doctor who does his best to curtail his son's flying. When Jim flies a married woman on a flight that ends in disaster with his passenger killed, the resulting scandal prompts the hospital to put Jim on probation. Believing that he is innocent and wronged, Jim becomes a hobo and is arrested for vagrancy and put to work on a road crew in Los Angeles.", "psg_id": "16836908" }, { "title": "The Teacher Who Was Not To Be", "text": "of Music. In his letter Thommessen chastised Paus for his tonal music. A long monologue on why Paus has misunderstood everything about music ends with the words \"I do not want any more verbal contact with you.\" At the time the opera monologue premiered, the \"Teacher\" in the monologue remained anonymous. The monologue played an important role in an extensive debate on musical aesthetics in the music journal \"Ballade\" in 2015, during which the formerly anonymous \"Teacher\" was revealed by Paus to be Olav Anton Thommessen. The Teacher Who Was Not To Be The Teacher Who Was Not To Be", "psg_id": "19786574" }, { "title": "The Teacher Who Was Not To Be", "text": "The Teacher Who Was Not To Be The Teacher Who Was Not To Be () is an opera monologue by Marcus Paus and with a libretto by Olav Anton Thommessen from 2013. It premiered at the concert \"Paus & Paus\" (with works by Marcus Paus and Ole Paus) in the Atrium of the University of Oslo in connection with the Oslo Opera Festival on 12 October 2013, with renowned opera singer Knut Stiklestad in the role of the eponymous \"Teacher.\" The monologue is based on a letter written by Olav Anton Thommessen to Marcus Paus in 2006, shortly after Paus", "psg_id": "19786572" }, { "title": "Who Was That Lady?", "text": "only cast member still alive. The film also features brief appearances by comedians Wally Brown, Alan Carney, Snub Pollard, and Emil Sitka. Krasna's play, Who Was That Lady I Saw You With?, opened on Broadway at the Martin Beck Theatre on March 3, 1958 in a production directed by Alex Segal and designed by Rouben Ter-Arutunian, and starring Peter Lind Hayes and Mary Healy. The play ran for 208 performances. Krasna was unsuccessfully sued for $500,000 in a breach of trust claim by writer Valentine Davies, who contended that Krasna incorporated material from Davies' work \"Love Must Go On.\" The", "psg_id": "8331538" }, { "title": "The Old Man's Complaint Against His Wretched Son, Who to Advance His Marriage Did Undo Himself", "text": "The Old Man's Complaint Against His Wretched Son, Who to Advance His Marriage Did Undo Himself \"A Ballad Intituled, The Old Mans Complaint against his / Wretched Son, who to Advance his Marriage, did undo himself\" is a broadside ballad about an aged father’s plaintive account of the suffering he endured under his son and daughter-in-law. The publication date for this ballad is not definitive. The English Broadside Ballad Archive (EBBA) at the Department of English at the University of California, Santa Barbara lists the dates from 1686-1693, while the English Short Title Catalogue (ESTC) records the date at 1695.", "psg_id": "18280089" }, { "title": "Writer", "text": "work with images or graphics that are an integral part of the way their ideas are communicated. William Blake is one of rare poets who created his own paintings and drawings as integral parts of works such as his \"Songs of Innocence and of Experience\". Cartoonists are writers whose work depends heavily on hand drawn imagery. Other writers, especially writers for children, incorporate painting or drawing in more or less sophisticated ways. Shaun Tan, for example, is a writer who uses imagery extensively, sometimes combining fact, fiction and illustration, sometimes for a didactic purpose, sometimes on commission. Children's writers Beatrix", "psg_id": "559762" }, { "title": "The Girl Who Was... Death", "text": "The Girl Who Was... Death The Girl Who Was ... Death is the debut album by Devil Doll. Its official release date was March 4, 1989, but there was a pre-release of cassette tapes in December 1988. This was the second album by Devil Doll, but their first to be released to the public (the group's first release, \"The Mark of the Beast\", had only one copy pressed, to be owned by the leading band member, Mr. Doctor). The album was entirely written by Mr. Doctor and is based on a television series by Patrick McGoohan called \"The Prisoner\". The", "psg_id": "6006893" }, { "title": "The Musk Who Fell to Earth", "text": "to him—as he drifts through the quiet, still blackness of outer space. The episode was written by Neil Campbell, a freelance writer. It guest stars Elon Musk as himself. Executive producer Al Jean stated they tried to make the episode not a \"kiss-ass\" guest star turn, and the episode contains many jabs at Musk's perceived egotism. Musk was a fan of the series, having watched the show since attending university. He guest starred on the show because he and executive producer James L. Brooks had a meeting, after which Brooks was convinced he wanted a fictional version of Musk on", "psg_id": "18179234" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Was Forgotten", "text": "The Woman Who Was Forgotten “The Woman Who Was Forgotten” is a short story by Bess Streeter Aldrich first published in 1926. It is about a retired high school teacher who realizes that she will not be able to support herself at the same time that she discovers that the high school where she spent her career is slated to be torn down. On a last visit to the old high school, she is surprised by her former students who, unbeknownst to her, have raised money on her behalf. The movie, \"The Woman Who Was Forgotten\", based on the short", "psg_id": "20412222" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Was Forgotten", "text": "a high school. The Woman Who Was Forgotten “The Woman Who Was Forgotten” is a short story by Bess Streeter Aldrich first published in 1926. It is about a retired high school teacher who realizes that she will not be able to support herself at the same time that she discovers that the high school where she spent her career is slated to be torn down. On a last visit to the old high school, she is surprised by her former students who, unbeknownst to her, have raised money on her behalf. The movie, \"The Woman Who Was Forgotten\", based", "psg_id": "20412227" }, { "title": "Murphy Himself", "text": "had to be put down due to a shattered hock from an injury in the pasture. Murphy Himself Murphy Himself was a horse that excelled in the sport of eventing, under rider Ian Stark. Born in 1978, Murphy Himself was first ridden by Ginny Leng. She bought him in Ireland as a supposed four-year-old (although he later turned out to be three), and began eventing him. Under Ginny, Murphy won both Le Touquet and Burghley. However Ginny, being lightweight and small, had a hard time controlling the gelding, who was an incredible puller on cross-country. She had a few bad", "psg_id": "5685233" }, { "title": "The Man Who Japed", "text": "and himself. Hoyt is accused of continuing the practice of cannibalism. Purcell and his wife are about to escape Morec justice when he has a change of heart and decides to remain on Earth and face the consequences of his crime. He promises his wife a trip to friend Myron Mavis's planet when they both make it through to \"the other side\" of their punishment. Anthony Boucher dismissed the novel as a \"hasty and disappointing\" effort. The Man Who Japed The Man Who Japed is a science fiction novel by American writer Philip K. Dick, first published in 1956. Although", "psg_id": "4084989" }, { "title": "Murphy Himself", "text": "Murphy Himself Murphy Himself was a horse that excelled in the sport of eventing, under rider Ian Stark. Born in 1978, Murphy Himself was first ridden by Ginny Leng. She bought him in Ireland as a supposed four-year-old (although he later turned out to be three), and began eventing him. Under Ginny, Murphy won both Le Touquet and Burghley. However Ginny, being lightweight and small, had a hard time controlling the gelding, who was an incredible puller on cross-country. She had a few bad falls while competing, and her mother and trainer began to worry that she would be seriously", "psg_id": "5685231" }, { "title": "The Man Who Smiled", "text": "The Man Who Smiled The Man Who Smiled (original: \"Mannen som log\") is a novel by Swedish crime-writer Henning Mankell, and is the fourth in the Inspector Wallander series, although the English translations have not been published in chronological order. After killing a man in the line of duty (in \"The White Lioness\"), Inspector Kurt Wallander finds himself spiralling into an alcohol-fuelled depression. He has just decided to leave the police when an old friend, Sten Torstensson, asks him to secretly investigate the recent death of his father in a car accident. At first Kurt dismisses his friend's suspicions as", "psg_id": "10218487" }, { "title": "Maurice Larrouy (writer)", "text": "Farrère or . He presented himself at the Académie française on 24 May 1934 and obtained 2 votes against 9 to Edmond Jaloux and 24 to Maurice de Broglie, who was elected. He was vice-president of the Société des gens de lettres. The first edition of some novels indicates the pseudonym \"René Milan\" or the letter \"Y\". Bibliophiles know that he signed a large number of copies of the print run of the original edition of his books. Maurice Larrouy (writer) Maurice Larrouy (9 June 1882 – 18 July 1939, Meung-sur-Loire) was a French marine officer and writer. The son", "psg_id": "19916938" }, { "title": "The Duck Who Never Was", "text": "realises that this is real and that he was now never born. He meets Gus Goose, who tells him that he went to work for Scrooge McDuck as his top assistant (he was the only relative Scrooge had who works for him and he is not as smart as Donald). On his first day at work, Magica De Spell turned up outside the money bin, selling hamburgers for a dime. Gus ignorantly handed her the Number One Dime, causing Scrooge to have a fit when he learnt what his new assistant had done. He came too late to stop Magica", "psg_id": "16423725" }, { "title": "The Man Who Folded Himself", "text": "they both use future technology to make their own changes to ensure that Diane gives birth to the desired child, creating timelines in which they have a son and daughter, and after their separation take the child of their own sex back to their future, creating the loops of the man and woman. The only named character who is not some version of Daniel is the lawyer who comes to tell him of his Uncle Jim's death, and is identified only as \"Biggs-or-Briggs-or-something.\" Though the novel makes it clear that temporal paradoxes are impossible, many of the events of Daniel's", "psg_id": "2835789" }, { "title": "Plimpton! Starring George Plimpton as Himself", "text": "the film an \"A.\" IndieWire said, \"smartly constructed, using copious archival interviews to allow Plimpton to largely tell his own story, Bean and Poling’s documentary is a brilliant example of creative biographical filmmaking.” On the strength of the film, directors Bean and Poling were named one of \"10 to Watch\" by \"The Independent\" magazine. Plimpton! Starring George Plimpton as Himself Plimpton! Starring George Plimpton as Himself is a 2013 American documentary film directed by Tom Bean and Luke Poling about the writer George Plimpton, who was a co-founder of \"The Paris Review\" and contributor to the participatory journalism genre. \"Plimpton!\"", "psg_id": "17368674" }, { "title": "The Man Who Was Thursday", "text": "The Man Who Was Thursday The Man Who Was Thursday: A Nightmare is a novel by G. K. Chesterton, first published in 1908. The book is sometimes referred to as a metaphysical thriller. In Edwardian era London, Gabriel Syme is recruited at Scotland Yard to a secret anti-anarchist police corps. Lucian Gregory, an anarchistic poet, lives in the suburb of Saffron Park. Syme meets him at a party and they debate the meaning of poetry. Gregory argues that revolt is the basis of poetry. Syme demurs, insisting the essence of poetry is not revolution but law. He antagonises Gregory by", "psg_id": "2469498" }, { "title": "The Man Who Studied Yoga", "text": "he wants to be closer to his wife, but is haunted by a ghost from the past; he takes a frank assessment of himself and realizes he is a middle-aged man, unheroic and unremarkable, and \"spiritually impotent\". Continuing along these lines, Castronovo argues that \"Yoga\" serves as a stage in the development of the writer in the 50s—\"the artist as tough guy\"—particularly apropos to Mailer as one \"who has to move out of his accustomed mode\" and try something new: \"Mailer was probably the first major figure in our national letters to realize that writers could no longer be writers", "psg_id": "20292066" }, { "title": "The Man Who Haunted Himself", "text": "have a \"doppelgänger\" or is he actually going insane? \"The Strange Case of Mr Pelham\" was originally published in 1957. The film was one of the first greenlit by Bryan Forbes while he was head of EMI Films. The film was announced in August 1969. According to Roger Moore's autobiography, \"My Name Is Moore\", this film was part of a series of small budgeted films featuring star actors working for substantially less than their usual fees. Moore says that the film should have been successful, but amateurish marketing made this impossible. Box office results were disappointing. Though initial reviews were", "psg_id": "9742933" }, { "title": "The Man Who Folded Himself", "text": "a third Daniel appears, he is sometimes identified as Don II, or ultra-Don.) The female version of Danny has a similar relationship with alternate versions of herself; she is Diane when she meets a version of herself from the future, but when she plays the role of the future traveler, she adopts the name Donna. (Diane has an Aunt Jane, who is the elderly version of herself, and the female equivalent of Uncle Jim.) After they find out about Diane's pregnancy, Daniel and Diane respectively desire a son and a daughter who are exactly like them. Unbeknownst to each other", "psg_id": "2835788" }, { "title": "The Cat Who Walks Through Walls", "text": "The Cat Who Walks Through Walls The Cat Who Walks Through Walls is a science fiction novel by American writer Robert A. Heinlein, published in 1985. Like many of his later novels, it features Lazarus Long and Jubal Harshaw as supporting characters. A writer seated at the best restaurant of the space habitat \"Golden Rule\" is approached by a man who urges him that \"Tolliver must die\" and is himself shot before the writer's eyes. The writer—Colonel Colin Campbell, living under a number of aliases including his pen name \"Richard Ames\"—is joined by a beautiful and sophisticated lady, Gwendolyn Novak,", "psg_id": "644595" }, { "title": "The Great Panjandrum Himself", "text": "The Great Panjandrum Himself The Great Panjandrum Himself is one of sixteen picture books created by the illustrator Randolph Caldecott. The book was published in 1885 by Frederick Warne & Co. It was the last book illustrated by Caldecott, who died the following year. The text for the book, well known during Caldecott's time, was written and published in 1775 by Samuel Foote. It is based on a line of gibberish written by Foote (\"And there were present the Picninnies, and the Joblillies, and the Garyulies and the Grand Panjandrum himself, with the little round button at the top.\"), written", "psg_id": "16976924" }, { "title": "Who I Was Born to Be", "text": "live audience of 58,000 in the Shanghai Grand Stadium for China's Got Talent viewed by a 560 million television audience. In recent years Boyle performed \"Who I Was Born to Be\" in an appearance at the end of the touring musical \"I Dreamed a Dream\" in the U.K. March-October 2012 and during her \"Susan Boyle in Concert\" tour of Scotland in July 2013. In August 2013 Boyle performed the song during the opening ceremonies of the 2013 Special Olympics held at the Royal Crescent in Bath. Full Lyrics of song Who I Was Born to Be \"Who I Was Born", "psg_id": "17449961" }, { "title": "The Man Who Cheated Himself", "text": "is new to the homicide division and delays his honeymoon to keep working on his first big case. The gun is found and used in another killing by a young punk, Nito Capa, so all Cullen can think to do is try to pin both crimes on him. Andy Cullen keeps connecting Ed to the first murder, however, catching him in a number of lies. Ed ties and gags Andy and tells Lois they need to flee. Roadblocks seal off the city, but Andy has a hunch where Ed took the woman to hide, at Fort Point under the Golden", "psg_id": "13607656" }, { "title": "Ian McDonald (Guyanese writer)", "text": "Ian McDonald (Guyanese writer) Ian McDonald (born 18 April 1933) is a Caribbean-born writer who describes himself as \"Antiguan by ancestry, Trinidadian by birth, Guyanese by adoption, and West Indian by conviction.\" His ancestry on his father's side is Antiguan and Kittitian, and Trinidadian on his mother’s side. His only novel, \"The Humming-Bird Tree\", first published in 1969, is considered a classic of Caribbean literature. Ian McDonald was born on 18 April 1933, in St Augustine, Trinidad, where his mother, Thelma McDonald (\"née\" Seheult), and her parents were born and where his father, John Archie McDonald (who was born in", "psg_id": "6867253" }, { "title": "The Ship Who Searched", "text": "series representing science fiction and modern convention in general. Einstein observes that 40 years later we have The essay serves as a call for reader-submitted stories that incorporate its values. Einstein concludes, The Ship Who Searched The Ship Who Searched is a science fiction novel by American writers Anne McCaffrey and Mercedes Lackey. It is the third of seven books in \"The Ship Who Sang\" series by McCaffrey and four other authors, and the only one by Lackey. It was first published as a serial in the monthly \"Amazing Stories\", June to September, and as a paperback original by Baen", "psg_id": "8391246" }, { "title": "The Man Who Was Never Born", "text": "show others what the future will be and to prevent the disastrous outcome. However, while making the return journey through the time rift, Reardon suddenly feels himself slowly dying and mysteriously vanishes, possibly from the stress brought about by making the journey twice in one day. He manages to tell Andro to kill Cabot if he has no other way to stop him, to save billions of lives at the cost of one. The deformed Andro can project himself as a normal human using hypnotic suggestion, and uses this ability to begin searching for some way to stop Cabot's work,", "psg_id": "6719614" }, { "title": "Donald Wilson (writer and producer)", "text": "under Newman as Head of Serials. In this position, Wilson was responsible for overseeing the creation and development of a series that Newman himself had originally conceived; an educational science-fiction serial entitled \"Doctor Who\". It was Wilson, together with Newman and staff writer C. E. Webber, who co-wrote the first format document for the programme. Wilson was responsible for much of the early development work on the show, although he did strongly attempt to dissuade producer Verity Lambert from using writer Terry Nation’s script featuring a race of aliens named Daleks. However, once the script had been made and transmitted", "psg_id": "3013592" }, { "title": "The Man Who Was Never Born", "text": "The Man Who Was Never Born \"The Man Who Was Never Born\" (original title: \"Cry of the Unborn\") is an episode of the original \"The Outer Limits\" television show. It was first broadcast on October 28, 1963, during the first season. An astronaut returning to Earth is flung into the distant future, where he finds the mutated remnants of humanity living on a ruined Earth. Having accidentally travelled through time, astronaut Joseph Reardon lands on Earth in the year 2148 A.D. to find it a desolate realm. He meets Andro, a mutated human stricken with a disfiguring disease for which", "psg_id": "6719612" }, { "title": "The Boy Who Was", "text": "Chapter 10, \"The Bandits\", tells how Nino arranges for an Italian Prince to be captured by the Carbonari and brought into sympathy with their cause. The \"Epilogue\" which follows is a short poem addressed to Nino by the author, which brings the book to a close. The Boy Who Was The Boy Who Was is a children's historical fantasy novel by Grace Taber Hallock. It tells the story of a human boy blessed with eternal life who participates in the march of history as it moves across the Bay of Naples for 3,000 years. Nino witnesses the destruction of Pompeii,", "psg_id": "14143326" }, { "title": "The Warlock in Spite of Himself", "text": "of short stories, mostly set in the Warlock universe; and the 2005 episodic novel \"Saint Vidicon to the Rescue\", recounting the fate of Saint Vidicon of Cathode after his martyrdom, and of a devout computer programmer who becomes his agent in the human world. The Warlock in Spite of Himself The Warlock in Spite of Himself is a science fantasy novel by American author Christopher Stasheff, published in 1969. It is the first book in \"Warlock of Gramarye\" series. The title is a play on the title of Molière's \"Le Médecin malgré lui\" (\"The Doctor, in Spite of Himself\"). As", "psg_id": "9126474" }, { "title": "The Old Man's Complaint Against His Wretched Son, Who to Advance His Marriage Did Undo Himself", "text": "preventing them from the possibility of conceiving a child. It was a problem that drove the wife to grief and, as a result, she sought sexual dalliances with other men, yet her pursuits could not alleviate her pain. Unable to bear her misery, she strangles herself and dies. The husband, meanwhile, as a result of his grief over her death dies as well. His ungrateful children finally dead, the father is able to enjoy the remainder of his life. The Old Man's Complaint Against His Wretched Son, Who to Advance His Marriage Did Undo Himself \"A Ballad Intituled, The Old", "psg_id": "18280091" }, { "title": "The Man Who Found Himself", "text": "When he runs into an old pal, Dick Miller (Philip Huston), he is persuaded to take a job as a mechanic for Roberts Aviation. On an emergency flight that turns out to be less than routine, nurse Doris King (Joan Fontaine) becomes suspicious of the new employee who not only can handle the controls of an aircraft, but also knows what to do in a medical emergency. Doris finds out the truth about Jim from an inquisitive newspaper reporter, \"Nosey\" Watson (Jimmy Conlin). Although trying to maintain his anonymity, Jim accepts a position as a pilot and finally at the", "psg_id": "16836909" }, { "title": "The Man Who Was Thursday", "text": "in Latin, and a title given to Jesus. (Usually a title given to the Virgin Mary.) \"The Man Who Was Thursday\" inspired the Irish Republican politician Michael Collins with the idea \"if you didn't seem to be hiding nobody hunted you out\". Martin Gardner edited \"The Annotated Thursday\", which provides a great deal of biographical and contextual information in the form of footnotes, along with the text of the book, original reviews from the time of the book's first publication and comments made by Chesterton on the book. A less thorough annotation was done for the edition of the novel", "psg_id": "2469505" }, { "title": "The Warlock in Spite of Himself", "text": "The Warlock in Spite of Himself The Warlock in Spite of Himself is a science fantasy novel by American author Christopher Stasheff, published in 1969. It is the first book in \"Warlock of Gramarye\" series. The title is a play on the title of Molière's \"Le Médecin malgré lui\" (\"The Doctor, in Spite of Himself\"). As the Vietnam War continued, Stasheff's novel clothed his thinly veiled commentary about the proper uses of government and democracy in a fantasy about interstellar travel, fairies, unusual flora and refugees fleeing persecution. The novel centers around Rod Gallowglass, a SCENT agent, who stumbles across", "psg_id": "9126461" }, { "title": "The Little Girl Who Was Too Fond of Matches", "text": "was translated into English as \"The Little Girl Who Was Too Fond of Matches\" by Sheila Fischman. The novel is about two siblings who live in complete isolation with their father. They are both his \"sons\". One day the father kills himself by hanging and his sons decide one of them needs to go to the nearby village to get a coffin. While in the village it is unveiled that the one son is actually a female although she has no idea of that (she has no idea of sexuality and thinks she was castrated when she was very young", "psg_id": "4275444" }, { "title": "The Great Panjandrum Himself", "text": "to test the memory of the actor Charles Macklin, who had claimed he could repeat any text verbatim after hearing it once. The term \"panjandrum\" has since become used to describe a powerful person, or a self-important official. During World War II, the British military named an experimental rocket-propelled weapon the Panjandrum. Such a character also appears as a deus ex machina in the Thursday Next series, set in a fictional 'BookWorld' created by the Panjandrum. The Great Panjandrum Himself The Great Panjandrum Himself is one of sixteen picture books created by the illustrator Randolph Caldecott. The book was published", "psg_id": "16976925" }, { "title": "The Ghost Writer", "text": "The Ghost Writer The Ghost Writer is a 1979 novel by the American author Philip Roth. It is the first of Roth's novels narrated by Nathan Zuckerman, one of the author's putative fictional alter egos, and constitutes the first book in his \"Zuckerman Bound\" trilogy. The novel touches on themes common to many Roth works, including identity, the responsibilities of authors to their subjects, and the condition of Jews in America. Parts of the novel are a reprise of \"The Diary of Anne Frank\". Nathan Zuckerman is a promising young writer who spends a night in the home of E.I.", "psg_id": "4050120" }, { "title": "Doctor Who: The First Adventure", "text": "\"Terrordactyls\" was a shooting game. The final level, \"Box\" was a variant on Battleships featuring hidden aliens as the targets. The player was given 15 lives, called regenerations, and 60 minutes to complete the game. This was the first officially licensed \"Doctor Who\" game; however, several unofficial \"Doctor Who\" games had been released previously such as Time Lords by Red Shift. Doctor Who: The First Adventure Doctor Who: The First Adventure is a computer game based on the long-running British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\" released for the BBC Micro in 1983. It was written by Jeremy Ruston. It", "psg_id": "13973680" }, { "title": "David Mills (TV writer)", "text": "Hazel, a member of Funkadelic. This was the first of many P-Funk references that Mills would incorporate into his screenplays. Mills and Simon won the WGA Award for Best Writing in a Drama for \"Bop Gun\". Mills said of the episode, \"That script inspired me to quit journalism. It was a golden opportunity, even though I didn't know what I was doing. I developed bad habits as a newspaper feature writer. I would always stretch a project to fill the available time.\" Mills wrote two more episodes for \"Homicide\", one each in 1995 and 1998. At a professional writer's seminar", "psg_id": "10528045" }, { "title": "Stephen Sewell (writer)", "text": "Stephen Sewell (writer) Stephen John Sewell (born 13 March 1953 in Liverpool, New South Wales) is an Australian playwright and screenwriter. Born in Liverpool, New South Wales, Sewell's first theatre experience was in the 1970s in the fringe theatre while he was studying Science at the University of Sydney, where his first play was staged in 1975. In an interview in 2006 Sewell describes himself as an \"angry writer\" and a workaholic. Fascinated by the social world, his work ranges across many fields of study, from economics and politics to philosophy and psychology, and while he is considered a writer", "psg_id": "11608013" }, { "title": "The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was", "text": "undressed yourself to teach us fear..\" as in figuratively \"put something on, you've put yourself out to teach fear.\"). The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was \"The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was\" or \"The Story of a Boy Who Went Forth to Learn Fear\" () is a German folktale collected by the Brothers Grimm. It is tale number 4 in the collection. It was also included by Andrew Lang in \"The Blue Fairy Book\" (1889). The Grimms' first, 1812 edition contained a much shorter version, \"Good Bowling", "psg_id": "7159859" }, { "title": "The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was", "text": "The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was \"The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was\" or \"The Story of a Boy Who Went Forth to Learn Fear\" () is a German folktale collected by the Brothers Grimm. It is tale number 4 in the collection. It was also included by Andrew Lang in \"The Blue Fairy Book\" (1889). The Grimms' first, 1812 edition contained a much shorter version, \"Good Bowling and Card Playing\" (). It is classified as its own Aarne–Thompson index type 326 of a male protagonist's unsuccessful", "psg_id": "7159840" }, { "title": "Charles Johnson (writer)", "text": "Charles Johnson (writer) Charles Johnson (1679 – 11 March 1748) was an English playwright, tavern keeper, and enemy of Alexander Pope's. He was a dedicated Whig who allied himself with the Duke of Marlborough, Colley Cibber, and those who rose in opposition to Queen Anne's Tory ministry of 1710 – 1714. Johnson claimed to be trained in the law, but there is no evidence of his membership in any of the inns of court. At the same time, it is possible that he was a lawyer, as his first two published works, in 1704 and 1705 (\"Marlborough; on the Late", "psg_id": "7107297" }, { "title": "The Boy Who Was", "text": "goatherd named Nino, who agrees to pose for a sketch in return for the artist's help in painting some figurines Nino has carved. These figurines represent historical figures from the past 3,000 years of the area's history, beginning with Odysseus and the Sirens, and ending with Giuseppe Garibaldi. Chapter 1, \"Siren Songs\", and chapter 2, \"Song of Odysseus\", set up the premise of the book: 3,000 years ago, Nino was befriended by a siren who gave him the gift of eternal life and health in thanks for his friendship. The rest of the book consists of stories from various points", "psg_id": "14143323" }, { "title": "Wilbur Wants to Kill Himself", "text": "Wilbur Wants to Kill Himself Wilbur Wants to Kill Himself is a Danish-Scottish film from 2002. A man named Harbour and his suicidal brother Wilbur inherit their father's secondhand bookshop in their native Glasgow. Their lives become entangled with a woman called Alice and her daughter Mary after the two visit the shop. Idealistic young Mary captures Wilbur's heart, and may be able to help save his life or help him find peace. When Wilbur leaves the hospital after having tried once more to kill himself, the staff ask his brother Harbour to let Wilbur move in with him. The", "psg_id": "8555815" } ]

[ "edgar rice burroughs, the creator of tarzan, who became a corporation in 1923" ]

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[ { "title": "Friday (Robinson Crusoe)", "text": "Friday accompanies him in an ambush in which they save Friday's father. Crusoe returns to England twenty-eight years after being shipwrecked on the island, and four years after rescuing Friday. Friday's father goes with a Spanish castaway to the mainland to retrieve fourteen other Spanish castaways, but Crusoe and Friday depart the island before they return. Friday accompanies Crusoe home to England, and is his companion in the sequel \"The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe\", in which Friday is killed in a sea battle. In Jules Verne's \"L'École des Robinsons\" (1882), the castaways rescue an African man on their island", "psg_id": "3282032" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "compound of all the other buccaneer survival stories.\" However, \"Robinson Crusoe\" is far from a copy of Rogers' account: Becky Little argues three events that distinguish the two stories. Robinson Crusoe was shipwrecked while Selkirk decided to leave his ship thus marooning himself; the island Crusoe was shipwrecked on had already been inhabited, unlike the solitary nature of Selkirk's adventures. The last and most crucial difference between the two stories is Selkirk is a pirate, looting and raiding coastal cities. Andrew Lambert states, \"The economic and dynamic thrust of the book is completely alien to what the buccaneers are doing,\"", "psg_id": "658507" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "Robinson Crusoe The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, Of York, Mariner: Who lived Eight and Twenty Years, all alone in an un-inhabited Island on the Coast of America, near the Mouth of the Great River of Oroonoque; Having been cast on Shore by Shipwreck, wherein all the Men perished but himself. With An Account how he was at last as strangely deliver'd by Pyrates, commonly known as Robinson Crusoe, () is a novel by Daniel Defoe, first published on 25 April 1719. The first edition credited the work's protagonist Robinson Crusoe as its author, leading many readers", "psg_id": "658496" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe (1902 film)", "text": "Robinson Crusoe (1902 film) Robinson Crusoe () is a 1902 French silent film directed by Georges Méliès, based on Daniel Defoe's book of the same name. Robinson Crusoe, a sailor, is shipwrecked on an island. He gathers what provisions he can from the wreck, including a dog and a cat, who are the only other survivors of the catastrophe. After signaling a passing ship to no avail, Crusoe builds a hut. Elsewhere on the island, at the base of a cliff, cannibal natives have taken prisoners, and have eaten all but one of them. They are about to kill the", "psg_id": "17357266" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "it over and over again, and considers a man but poorly read if he had happened not to read the book. French novelist Michel Tournier published \"Friday, or, The Other Island\" (French \"Vendredi ou les Limbes du Pacifique\") in 1967. His novel explores themes including civilization versus nature, the psychology of solitude, as well as death and sexuality in a retelling of Defoe's \"Robinson Crusoe\" story. Tournier's Robinson chooses to remain on the island, rejecting civilization when offered the chance to escape 28 years after being shipwrecked. Likewise, in 1963, J. M. G. Le Clézio, winner of the 2008 Nobel", "psg_id": "658531" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "of his music videos. In the official music video for Instagram, there is a part when viewers hear Dean's distorted voice; \"Sometimes, I feel alone . . . I feel like I'm Robinson Crusoe . . .\" Robinson Crusoe The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, Of York, Mariner: Who lived Eight and Twenty Years, all alone in an un-inhabited Island on the Coast of America, near the Mouth of the Great River of Oroonoque; Having been cast on Shore by Shipwreck, wherein all the Men perished but himself. With An Account how he was at last as", "psg_id": "658537" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe economy", "text": "The basic assumptions of the Robinson Crusoe economy are as follows: Robinson Crusoe is assumed to be shipwrecked on a deserted island. Similar to the choices that households (suppliers of labour) face, Crusoe has only two activities to participate in – earn income or pass his time in leisure. The income generating activity in this case is gathering coconuts. As usual, the more time he spends in leisure, the less food he has to eat, and conversely, the more time he spends gathering coconuts, the less time he has for leisure. This is depicted in figure 1. Crusoe's indifference curves", "psg_id": "15824809" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe Island", "text": "per year. One activity gaining popularity is scuba diving, particularly on the wreck of the German light cruiser \"Dresden\", which was scuttled in Cumberland Bay during World War I. \"Apocalypse Island\", a television documentary aired by the History Channel on 3 January 2010, was filmed on Robinson Crusoe Island. It showed two rock formations that Canadian explorer Jim Turner claimed were badly degraded Mayan statues. With no other sign of any pre-Spanish human presence on the island, however, the program has been criticized as lacking in scientific credibility. Robinson Crusoe Island Robinson Crusoe Island ( ), formerly known as Más", "psg_id": "4519072" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe (1902 film)", "text": "a new score by Maud Nelissen and with an English translation of Méliès's original narration read live by Paul McGann, premiered on 35mm film at the Giornate del Cinema Muto in Pordenone in 2012. Robinson Crusoe (1902 film) Robinson Crusoe () is a 1902 French silent film directed by Georges Méliès, based on Daniel Defoe's book of the same name. Robinson Crusoe, a sailor, is shipwrecked on an island. He gathers what provisions he can from the wreck, including a dog and a cat, who are the only other survivors of the catastrophe. After signaling a passing ship to no", "psg_id": "17357270" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe Island", "text": "Robinson Crusoe Island Robinson Crusoe Island ( ), formerly known as Más a Tierra (Closer to Land), is the second largest of the Juan Fernández Islands, situated west of San Antonio, Chile, in the South Pacific Ocean. It is the more populous of the inhabited islands in the archipelago (the other being Alejandro Selkirk Island), with most of that in the town of San Juan Bautista at Cumberland Bay on the island's north coast. The island was home to the marooned sailor Alexander Selkirk from 1704 to 1709, and is thought to have inspired novelist Daniel Defoe's fictional Robinson Crusoe", "psg_id": "4519061" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "Friday is more enlightened and sympathetic. In 1988, Aidan Quinn portrayed Robinson Crusoe in the film \"Crusoe\". A 1997 movie entitled \"Robinson Crusoe\" starred Pierce Brosnan and received limited commercial success. Variations on the theme include the 1954 \"Miss Robin Crusoe\", with a female castaway, played by Amanda Blake, and a female Friday, and the 1964 film \"Robinson Crusoe on Mars\", starring Paul Mantee, with an alien Friday portrayed by Victor Lundin and an added character played by Adam West. The 2000 film \"Cast Away\", with Tom Hanks as a FedEx employee stranded on an Island for many years, also", "psg_id": "658535" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "Xury; a captain of a Portuguese ship off the west coast of Africa rescues him. The ship is \"en route\" to Brazil. Crusoe sells Xury to the captain. With the captain's help, Crusoe procures a plantation. Years later, Crusoe joins an expedition to bring slaves from Africa, but he is shipwrecked in a storm about forty miles out to sea on an island (which he calls the Island of Despair) near the mouth of the Orinoco river on 30 September 1659. He observes the latitude as 9 degrees and 22 minutes north. He sees penguins and seals on his island.", "psg_id": "658500" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe Island (Fiji)", "text": "Robinson Crusoe Island (Fiji) Robinson Crusoe Island is a tourism operation located on the island of Likuri, Fiji. <mapframe latitude=\"-17.9840\" longitude=\"177.3331\" zoom=\"9\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" align=\"right\"> </mapframe>Located off the southwest coast of the main island of Viti Levu, Fiji, and has a history dating back 3,500 years. The island is located near to \"Bourewa,\" an area that is believed is to be the first site for human settlement in Fiji. A pottery site found on the island has been dated back to 1500 BC. Prior to resort development, Likuri Island was reserved as a location for significant ceremonies and Chiefly gatherings.", "psg_id": "8712521" }, { "title": "Crusoe (TV series)", "text": "Crusoe (TV series) Crusoe is a television adventure-Drama (with comedic elements) series, based loosely on the novel \"Robinson Crusoe\" by Daniel Defoe. The series' 13 episodes aired on NBC during the first half of the 2008–2009 television season. It follows the adventures of Robinson Crusoe: a man who has been shipwrecked on an island for six years and is desperate to return home to his wife and children. His lone companion is Friday, a native whom Crusoe rescued and taught English. Other characters include James Crusoe (Sean Bean), Samuel Tuffley (Mark Dexter), Nathan West (Kieran Bew), Mary Crusoe (Emma Barnett),", "psg_id": "11794137" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe Island", "text": "in his 1719 novel about the character (although the novel is explicitly set in the Caribbean, not in the Juan Fernández Islands). This was just one of several survival stories from the period that Defoe would have been aware of. To reflect the literary lore associated with the island and attract tourists, the Chilean government renamed the place Robinson Crusoe Island in 1966. Robinson Crusoe Island has a mountainous and undulating terrain, formed by ancient lava flows which have built up from numerous volcanic episodes. The highest point on the island is above sea level at El Yunque. Intense erosion", "psg_id": "4519062" }, { "title": "Crusoe (TV series)", "text": "VTC7-Today TV from April 26 to June 7, 2009. Hulu offered all 13 episodes from Season 1 until September 19, 2010. Crusoe (TV series) Crusoe is a television adventure-Drama (with comedic elements) series, based loosely on the novel \"Robinson Crusoe\" by Daniel Defoe. The series' 13 episodes aired on NBC during the first half of the 2008–2009 television season. It follows the adventures of Robinson Crusoe: a man who has been shipwrecked on an island for six years and is desperate to return home to his wife and children. His lone companion is Friday, a native whom Crusoe rescued and", "psg_id": "11794142" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "has granted him much wealth. In conclusion, he transports his wealth overland to England from Portugal to avoid travelling by sea. Friday accompanies him and, \"en route\", they endure one last adventure together as they fight off famished wolves while crossing the Pyrenees. There were many stories of real-life castaways in Defoe's time, most famous, Defoe's suspected inspiration for \"Robinson Crusoe\" is thought to be from Scottish sailor, Alexander Selkirk, who spent four years on the uninhabited island of Más a Tierra (renamed Robinson Crusoe Island in 1966) in the Juan Fernández Islands off the Chilean coast. Selkirk was rescued", "psg_id": "658505" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe Island (novel)", "text": "Robinson Crusoe Island (novel) Robinson Crusoe Island () is a historical adventure novel for young people by Polish author Arkady Fiedler. It was first published in 1954. The story takes place on Coche Island, 1725-1726. The protagonist Jan (John) Bober, a half-Polish half-English Virginia pioneer, flees from government pursuit in a pirate ship. However, it runs into heavy water and wrecks near the island. Jan and his two Arawak companions Arnak and Wagura (former slaves from the ship), the only survivors of the shipwreck, live on the island for over a year. Later they accept onto the island a group", "psg_id": "17688358" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe Island (novel)", "text": "of escaped slaves from Margarita Island and, combining forces, defeat Spanish slaver pursuers and seize their ship. Fearing Spanish revenge, Jan and his followers leave the island on the captured ship. Their adventures continue in the two next Arkady Fiedler's novels \"Orinoco\" (\"Orinoko\", 1957) and \"The White Jaguar\" (\"Biały Jaguar\", 1980). Robinson Crusoe Island (novel) Robinson Crusoe Island () is a historical adventure novel for young people by Polish author Arkady Fiedler. It was first published in 1954. The story takes place on Coche Island, 1725-1726. The protagonist Jan (John) Bober, a half-Polish half-English Virginia pioneer, flees from government pursuit", "psg_id": "17688359" }, { "title": "A German Robinson Crusoe", "text": "of his life as a Robinson Crusoe. Some time later, he hears a radio report that describes how things have improved in Germany during the 1930s. Later, when the new SMS \"Dresden\" passes the island, he makes his way to the ship and is taken aboard by his new respectful comrades. A German Robinson Crusoe A German Robinson Crusoe () is a 1940 German drama film directed by Arnold Fanck and starring Herbert A.E. Böhme, Marieluise Claudius, and Claus Clausen. Written by Arnold Fanck and Rolf Meyer, the film is a modern-day Robinson Crusoe story about a man so angry", "psg_id": "16569793" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe of Clipper Island", "text": "final negative cost was $111,848 (a $5,069, or 4.7%, overspend). It was filmed between August 31 and September 25, 1936 under the working title \"Robinson Crusoe\". The serial's production number was 419. This serial has very little to do with \"Robinson Crusoe\". The special effects were created by John T. Coyle and the Lydecker brothers. \"Robinson Crusoe of Clipper Island\" is the only 14-chapter sound serial. Note: Many of the resolutions of these cliffhangers are \"cheats\"—when the event is repeated at the start of a new chapter, there is a crucial and sometimes obvious difference from what was shown at", "psg_id": "9260971" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "novel seems to suggest. In \"Treasure Island\", author Robert Louis Stevenson parodies Crusoe with the character of Ben Gunn, a friendly castaway who was marooned for many years, has a wild appearance, dresses entirely in goat skin and constantly talks about providence. In Jean-Jacques Rousseau's treatise on education, \"Emile, or On Education\", the one book the protagonist is allowed to read before the age of twelve is \"Robinson Crusoe\". Rousseau wants Emile to identify himself as Crusoe so he can rely upon himself for all of his needs. In Rousseau's view, Emile needs to imitate Crusoe's experience, allowing necessity to", "psg_id": "658529" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe of Clipper Island", "text": "the end of the preceding chapter. Robinson Crusoe of Clipper Island Robinson Crusoe of Clipper Island (1936) is a Republic Movie serial starring Ray Mala. It was the fourth of the 66 serials produced by Republic and the last (of four) to be released in 1936. \"Robinson Crusoe of Clipper Island\" is notable for being the first Republic serial to contain another common aspect of serials - a Re-Cap Chapter, similar to a clipshow in modern television where the events of the previous chapters are repeated via clips (in order to save money). This, contrary to popular belief was not", "psg_id": "9260972" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe of Clipper Island", "text": "Robinson Crusoe of Clipper Island Robinson Crusoe of Clipper Island (1936) is a Republic Movie serial starring Ray Mala. It was the fourth of the 66 serials produced by Republic and the last (of four) to be released in 1936. \"Robinson Crusoe of Clipper Island\" is notable for being the first Republic serial to contain another common aspect of serials - a Re-Cap Chapter, similar to a clipshow in modern television where the events of the previous chapters are repeated via clips (in order to save money). This, contrary to popular belief was not the invention of the concept, which", "psg_id": "9260969" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe Island (Fiji)", "text": "by boat and abundant in Pacific fish and coral, with snorkeling and scuba diving being frequent activities. On the landside exposure, the island has some mangrove forests, and at its extremities curious soft sand bars and a lagoon bearing into the Pacific Ocean. Canoes are always available for further exploration and the close relationship with local villagers allows the opportunity for mainland visits to schools, church services, and other local events. Robinson Crusoe Island (Fiji) Robinson Crusoe Island is a tourism operation located on the island of Likuri, Fiji. <mapframe latitude=\"-17.9840\" longitude=\"177.3331\" zoom=\"9\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" align=\"right\"> </mapframe>Located off the southwest", "psg_id": "8712524" }, { "title": "Friday (Robinson Crusoe)", "text": "Friday (Robinson Crusoe) Friday is one of the main characters of Daniel Defoe's 1719 novel \"Robinson Crusoe\". Robinson Crusoe names the man Friday, with whom he cannot at first communicate, because they first meet on that day. The character is the source of the expression \"Man Friday\", used to describe a male personal assistant or servant, especially one who is particularly competent or loyal. Current usage also includes \"Girl Friday\". It is possible that a Misquito pirate by the name of Will became the inspiration for the character \"Friday\". Robinson Crusoe spends twenty-eight years on an island off the coast", "psg_id": "3282029" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe of Clipper Island", "text": "had been routinely used in serial production before the release of this serial. The serial was edited into the film Robinson Crusoe of Mystery Island, which was released in 1966. Agent Mala, an intelligence operative, investigates sabotage on the remote \"Clipper Island\". A gang of spies causes the eruption of a volcano, for which Mala is blamed. He convinces the native Princess Melani of his innocence and helps her ward off a takeover by rival High Priest and spy collaborator Porotu and discover the identity of spy ringleader \"H.K\". \"Robinson Crusoe of Clipper Island\" was budgeted at $106,779 although the", "psg_id": "9260970" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe Island (Fiji)", "text": "close to the coral coastline. Overnight stays, day trips and meal and entertainment tours are available from many resorts and the island features a unique tribal fire dance distinctive to the island's natural heritage. These trips are also available from Nadi and Denarau Island. The island is more recently named after the story of Robinson Crusoe after a sailing yacht was wrecked on the nearby reef and the captain and his cat (coincidentally named Friday) took refuge on the island. The island is located in the estuary of the Tuva River, and coral reefs surround the island's seaside exposure, accessed", "psg_id": "8712523" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe Island", "text": "has resulted in the formation of steep valleys and ridges. A narrow peninsula is formed in the southwestern part of the island called Cordón Escarpado. The island of Santa Clara is located just off the southwest coast. Robinson Crusoe Island lies to the west of the boundary between the Nazca Plate and the South American Plate, and rose from the ocean 3.8 – 4.2 million years ago. A volcanic eruption on the island was reported in 1743 from El Yunque, but this event is uncertain. On 20 February 1835, a day-long eruption began from a submarine vent north of Punta", "psg_id": "4519063" }, { "title": "Little Robinson Crusoe", "text": "his daughter Gretta (Gloria Grey). Little Robinson Crusoe Little Robinson Crusoe is a 1924 film starring Jackie Coogan. The film was directed by Edward F. Cline and written by Willard Mack. A copy of \"Little Robinson Crusoe\" is housed at the Gosfilmofond in Moscow. Mickey Hogan (Jackie Coogan) is an orphan cabin boy on a ship commanded by a cruel captain (Tom Santschi). His only friend is a black cat, called Man Friday. A storm shipwrecks Mickey on an island, where is made into a captive war god. The next island is run by a white man Adolphe Schmidt (Bert", "psg_id": "13522735" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "state to a more civilized one is interpreted as Crusoe's denial of humanity's state of nature. \"Robinson Crusoe\" is filled with religious aspects. Defoe was a Puritan moralist and normally worked in the guide tradition, writing books on how to be a good Puritan Christian, such as \"The New Family Instructor\" (1727) and \"Religious Courtship\" (1722). While \"Robinson Crusoe\" is far more than a guide, it shares many of the themes and theological and moral points of view. \"Crusoe\" may have been taken from Timothy Cruso, a classmate of Defoe's who had written guide books, including \"God the Guide of", "psg_id": "658517" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe on Mars", "text": "perform during his science fiction convention appearances. He recorded it for his 2000 album \"Little Owl\". Despite positive critic reaction at the time, \"Robinson Crusoe on Mars\" did not do well at the box office. Film reviewer Glenn Erickson opined, \"Despite laudable efforts from all concerned, the film didn't click with audiences. Indifferent distribution was blamed, but it's also likely that the public preferred to see its astronauts on the 6 O'Clock News.\" Film historian Leonard Maltin considered \"Robinson Crusoe on Mars\", \"a surprisingly agreeable reworking of the classic Defoe story ... beautifully shot in Death Valley by Winston C.", "psg_id": "4838595" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe Island", "text": "and fired upon by a British squadron at the Battle of Más a Tierra on 14 March, the ship was scuttled by its crew. On 27 February 2010 Robinson Crusoe Island was hit by a tsunami following a magnitude 8.8 earthquake. The tsunami was about high when it reached the island. Sixteen people lost their lives, and most of the coastal village of San Juan Batista was washed away. The only warning the islanders had came from a 12-year-old girl, who noticed the sudden drawback of the sea that presages the arrival of a tsunami wave and saved many of", "psg_id": "4519070" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe (1954 film)", "text": "Robinson Crusoe (1954 film) Robinson Crusoe (; also known as Adventures of Robinson Crusoe) is a 1954 Mexican film by director Luis Buñuel, based on the novel \"Robinson Crusoe\" by Daniel Defoe. Both English and Spanish versions were produced. Dan O'Herlihy was nominated for the 1955 Academy Award for Best Actor. Robinson Crusoe (Dan O'Herlihy), a third son with few prospects, goes to sea against his father's wishes. On a voyage from Brazil to Africa to collect slaves, a storm forces him to abandon ship. He swims alone to a deserted island somewhere in the Atlantic Ocean on September 30,", "psg_id": "9473618" }, { "title": "Little Robinson Crusoe", "text": "Little Robinson Crusoe Little Robinson Crusoe is a 1924 film starring Jackie Coogan. The film was directed by Edward F. Cline and written by Willard Mack. A copy of \"Little Robinson Crusoe\" is housed at the Gosfilmofond in Moscow. Mickey Hogan (Jackie Coogan) is an orphan cabin boy on a ship commanded by a cruel captain (Tom Santschi). His only friend is a black cat, called Man Friday. A storm shipwrecks Mickey on an island, where is made into a captive war god. The next island is run by a white man Adolphe Schmidt (Bert Sprotte), who lives there with", "psg_id": "13522734" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "that the true symbol of the British Empire is Robinson Crusoe, to whom he ascribed stereotypical and somewhat hostile English racial characteristics: \"He is the true prototype of the British colonist. ... The whole Anglo-Saxon spirit in Crusoe: the manly independence, the unconscious cruelty, the persistence, the slow yet efficient intelligence, the sexual apathy, the calculating taciturnity.\" In a sense Crusoe attempts to replicate his society on the island. This is achieved through the use of European technology, agriculture and even a rudimentary political hierarchy. Several times in the novel Crusoe refers to himself as the \"king\" of the island,", "psg_id": "658514" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe on Mars", "text": "recorded in 1979. A music video for Victor Lundin's song \"Robinson Crusoe on Mars\" was created in 2007 specifically for the film's DVD release. A full color booklet is also included with various facts about the film. Robinson Crusoe on Mars Robinson Crusoe on Mars is a 1964 independently made American science fiction film in Technicolor and Techniscope, produced by Aubrey Schenck, directed by Byron Haskin, that stars Paul Mantee, Victor Lundin, and Adam West. The film was distributed by Paramount Pictures. As the title indicates, it is a science fiction retelling of the classic novel \"Robinson Crusoe\" by Daniel", "psg_id": "4838598" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "Crusoe and the ship's captain strike a deal in which Crusoe helps the captain and the loyal sailors retake the ship and leave the worst mutineers on the island. Before embarking for England, Crusoe shows the mutineers how he survived on the island and states that there will be more men coming. Crusoe leaves the island 19 December 1686 and arrives in England on 11 June 1687. He learns that his family believed him dead; as a result, he was left nothing in his father's will. Crusoe departs for Lisbon to reclaim the profits of his estate in Brazil, which", "psg_id": "658504" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "determine what is to be learned and accomplished. This is one of the main themes of Rousseau's educational model. In \"The Tale of Little Pig Robinson\", Beatrix Potter directs the reader to \"Robinson Crusoe\" for a detailed description of the island (the land of the Bong tree) to which her eponymous hero moves. In Wilkie Collins' most popular novel, \"The Moonstone\", one of the chief characters and narrators, Gabriel Betteredge, has faith in all that Robinson Crusoe says and uses the book for a sort of divination. He considers \"The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe\" the finest book ever written, reads", "psg_id": "658530" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "to believe he was a real person and the book a travelogue of true incidents. Epistolary, confessional, and didactic in form, the book is presented as an autobiography of the title character (whose birth name is Robinson Kreutznaer)—a castaway who spends 28 years on a remote tropical desert island near Trinidad, encountering cannibals, captives, and mutineers, before ultimately being rescued. The story has been thought to be based on the life of Alexander Selkirk, a Scottish castaway who lived for four years on a Pacific island called \"Más a Tierra\", now part of Chile, which was renamed Robinson Crusoe Island", "psg_id": "658497" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "episode. It has inspired a new genre, the Robinsonade, as works like Johann David Wyss' \"The Swiss Family Robinson\" (1812) adapt its premise and has provoked modern postcolonial responses, including J. M. Coetzee's \"Foe\" (1986) and Michel Tournier's \"Vendredi ou les Limbes du Pacifique\" (in English, \"Friday, or, The Other Island\") (1967). Two sequels followed, Defoe's \"The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe\" (1719) and his \"Serious reflections during the life and surprising adventures of Robinson Crusoe: with his Vision of the angelick world\" (1720). Jonathan Swift's \"Gulliver's Travels\" (1726) in part parodies Defoe's adventure novel. The book proved so popular", "psg_id": "658526" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe (1997 film)", "text": "Talk praised Brosnan's performance, but felt that the pacing was too fast and did not allow for proper immersion. Christopher Null of filmcritic.com just dismissed the film as \"laughable\". Robinson Crusoe (1997 film) Robinson Crusoe is a 1997 American adventure survival drama film directed by Rod Hardy and George T. Miller, and starring Pierce Brosnan in the titular role of Robinson Crusoe, based on Daniel Defoe's novel \"Robinson Crusoe\". The film opens to a fictionalized Daniel Defoe being offered to read a castaway's autobiography. He grudgingly obliges and begins to get engrossed in the narrative. Robinson Crusoe (Pierce Brosnan) is", "psg_id": "5856547" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe on Mars", "text": "Robinson Crusoe on Mars Robinson Crusoe on Mars is a 1964 independently made American science fiction film in Technicolor and Techniscope, produced by Aubrey Schenck, directed by Byron Haskin, that stars Paul Mantee, Victor Lundin, and Adam West. The film was distributed by Paramount Pictures. As the title indicates, it is a science fiction retelling of the classic novel \"Robinson Crusoe\" by Daniel Defoe. Commander Christopher \"Kit\" Draper, USN (Paul Mantee) and Colonel Dan McReady, USAF (Adam West) reach the Red Planet in their spaceship, Mars Gravity Probe 1. They are forced to use up their remaining fuel in order", "psg_id": "4838583" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "him English and converts him to Christianity. After more natives arrive to partake in a cannibal feast, Crusoe and Friday kill most of the natives and save two prisoners. One is Friday's father and the other is a Spaniard, who informs Crusoe about other Spaniards shipwrecked on the mainland. A plan is devised wherein the Spaniard would return to the mainland with Friday's father and bring back the others, build a ship, and sail to a Spanish port. Before the Spaniards return, an English ship appears; mutineers have commandeered the vessel and intend to maroon their captain on the island.", "psg_id": "658503" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe (2016 film)", "text": "scale. Robinson Crusoe (2016 film) Robinson Crusoe (released in North America as The Wild Life) is a 2016 Belgian-French 3D computer-animated adventure comedy film directed by Vincent Kesteloot and Ben Stassen and written by Lee Christopher, Domonic Paris and Graham Weldon. The film is loosely based on \"Robinson Crusoe\" by Daniel Defoe, but from the point of view of the island's animals. All the animals inhabited a tiny isolated South Pacific Island. One of them, a Scarlet Macaw named Mak and his friends, including an echidna named Epi, a chameleon named Carmello, a Tapir named Rosie, a kingfisher named Kiki,", "psg_id": "19301489" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe (2016 film)", "text": "Robinson Crusoe (2016 film) Robinson Crusoe (released in North America as The Wild Life) is a 2016 Belgian-French 3D computer-animated adventure comedy film directed by Vincent Kesteloot and Ben Stassen and written by Lee Christopher, Domonic Paris and Graham Weldon. The film is loosely based on \"Robinson Crusoe\" by Daniel Defoe, but from the point of view of the island's animals. All the animals inhabited a tiny isolated South Pacific Island. One of them, a Scarlet Macaw named Mak and his friends, including an echidna named Epi, a chameleon named Carmello, a Tapir named Rosie, a kingfisher named Kiki, an", "psg_id": "19301477" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe Island", "text": "Bacalao. The event was quite minor—only a Volcanic Explosivity Index 1 eruption—but it produced explosions and flames that lit up the island, along with tsunamis. Robinson Crusoe has a subtropical climate, moderated by the cold Humboldt Current, which flows to the east of the island, and the southeast trade winds. Temperatures range from to , with an annual mean of . Higher elevations are generally cooler, with occasional frosts. Rainfall is greater in the winter months, and varies with elevation and exposure; elevations above experience almost daily rainfall, while the western, leeward side of the island is lower and drier.", "psg_id": "4519064" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe Island", "text": "her neighbors from harm. Robinson Crusoe had an estimated population of 843 in 2012. Most of the island's inhabitants live in the village of San Juan Bautista on the north coast at Cumberland Bay. Although the community maintains a rustic serenity dependent on the spiny lobster trade, residents employ a few vehicles, a satellite Internet connection and televisions. The main airstrip, Robinson Crusoe Airfield, is located near the tip of the island's southwestern peninsula. The flight from Santiago de Chile is just under three hours. A ferry runs from the airstrip to San Juan Bautista. Tourists number in the hundreds", "psg_id": "4519071" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "Youth\" (1695), before dying at an early age – just eight years before Defoe wrote \"Robinson Crusoe\". Cruso would have been remembered by contemporaries and the association with guide books is clear. It has even been speculated that \"God the Guide of Youth\" inspired \"Robinson Crusoe\" because of a number of passages in that work that are closely tied to the novel. A leitmotif of the novel is the Christian notion of Providence, penitence and redemption. Crusoe comes to repent of the follies of his youth. Defoe also foregrounds this theme by arranging highly significant events in the novel to", "psg_id": "658518" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "novel itself. The libretto was by Eugène Cormon and Hector-Jonathan Crémieux. There is a 1927 silent film titled \"Robinson Crusoe\". The Soviet 3D film \"Robinson Crusoe\" was produced in 1947. Luis Buñuel directed \"Adventures of Robinson Crusoe\" starring Dan O'Herlihy, released in 1954. Walt Disney later comedicized the novel with \"Lt. Robin Crusoe, U.S.N.\", featuring Dick Van Dyke. In this version, Friday became a beautiful woman, but named 'Wednesday' instead. Peter O'Toole and Richard Roundtree co-starred in a 1975 film \"Man Friday\" which sardonically portrayed Crusoe as incapable of seeing his dark-skinned companion as anything but an inferior creature, while", "psg_id": "658534" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe (1954 film)", "text": "week of shooting. Afterward, Buñuel and O'Herlihy would merely discuss the story and how O'Herlihy should act and react. The producers initially believed the film would be ready for distribution by December 1952, but numerous delays upset these plans. On October 14, 1953, the producers announced that United Artists had signed an agreement for worldwide distribution rights to the film. The film premiered in New York City on August 4, 1954, at the Normandie Theatre. Robinson Crusoe (1954 film) Robinson Crusoe (; also known as Adventures of Robinson Crusoe) is a 1954 Mexican film by director Luis Buñuel, based on", "psg_id": "9473627" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe on Mars", "text": "Butler and Academy Award-winning matte artist Albert Whitlock gave the film the benefit of \"big-studio resources usually lacking in movies about outer space\". Whitlock provided the matte paintings used in \"Robinson Crusoe on Mars\". \"Some scenes of spacecraft in motion were created with the kind of flat animation seen in official NASA promotional films\". For the alien spacecraft, designer Albert Nozaki constructed three miniatures closely resembling the \"Martian war machines\" he had made previously for Haskin for \"The War of the Worlds\" (1953). Byron Haskin told his interviewer Joe Adamson, “\"Robinson Crusoe on Mars\" was so obviously a director’s tour", "psg_id": "4838590" }, { "title": "A German Robinson Crusoe", "text": "A German Robinson Crusoe A German Robinson Crusoe () is a 1940 German drama film directed by Arnold Fanck and starring Herbert A.E. Böhme, Marieluise Claudius, and Claus Clausen. Written by Arnold Fanck and Rolf Meyer, the film is a modern-day Robinson Crusoe story about a man so angry about the post-World War I conditions in Weimar Germany that he voluntarily goes to live on a desert island. The film was shot partly on location in South America. During World War I, the German cruiser SMS \"Dresden\" is attacked by British ships off the coast of Chile. The crew manages", "psg_id": "16569791" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "that the names of the two main protagonists have entered the language. During World War II, people who decided to stay and hide in the ruins of the German-occupied city of Warsaw for a period of three winter months, from October to January 1945, when they were rescued by the Red Army, were later called Robinson Crusoes of Warsaw. Robinson Crusoe usually referred to his servant as \"my man Friday\", from which the term \"Man Friday\" (or \"Girl Friday\") originated. \"Robinson Crusoe\" marked the beginning of realistic fiction as a literary genre. Its success led to many imitators, and castaway", "psg_id": "658527" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe, Jr.", "text": "sang. According to Jolson's biographer Michael Freedland, \"Robinson Crusoe, Jr.\" was \"the nearest Jolson had yet come to a show with a real plot ... although from opening night on, it was quite plain that the story was not going to interfere with his domination on stage.\" Notes Citations Sources Robinson Crusoe, Jr. Robinson Crusoe, Jr. is a musical with a book by Edgar Smith, lyrics by Harold R. Atteridge, and music by Sigmund Romberg and James Hanley. \"Robinson Crusoe, Jr.\" was an extravaganza that opened at the Winter Garden Theatre on 17 February 1916. The original Broadway production was", "psg_id": "11548182" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe (1997 film)", "text": "Robinson Crusoe (1997 film) Robinson Crusoe is a 1997 American adventure survival drama film directed by Rod Hardy and George T. Miller, and starring Pierce Brosnan in the titular role of Robinson Crusoe, based on Daniel Defoe's novel \"Robinson Crusoe\". The film opens to a fictionalized Daniel Defoe being offered to read a castaway's autobiography. He grudgingly obliges and begins to get engrossed in the narrative. Robinson Crusoe (Pierce Brosnan) is a Scottish gentleman with experience in the Royal Navy and the British army. He accidentally kills his lifelong friend Patrick (Damian Lewis) in a duel over his childhood love", "psg_id": "5856539" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "Prize in Literature, published the novel \"Le Proces-Verbal\". The book's epigraph is a quote from \"Robinson Crusoe\", and like Crusoe, Adam Pollo suffers long periods of loneliness. \"Crusoe in England\", a 183-line poem by Elizabeth Bishop, imagines Crusoe near the end of his life, recalling his time of exile with a mixture of bemusement and regret. J. M. Coetzee's 1986 novel \"Foe\" recounts the tale of Robinson Crusoe from the perspective of a woman named Susan Barton. The story was also illustrated and published in comic book form by \"Classics Illustrated\" in 1943 and 1957. The much improved 1957 version", "psg_id": "658532" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "of Western literature had more editions, spin-offs and translations (even into languages such as Inuktitut, Coptic and Maltese) than \"Robinson Crusoe\", with more than 700 such alternative versions, including children's versions with pictures and no text. The term \"Robinsonade\" was coined to describe the genre of stories similar to \"Robinson Crusoe\". Defoe went on to write a lesser-known sequel, \"The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe\" (1719). It was intended to be the last part of his stories, according to the original title page of the sequel's first edition, but a third book, \"\" (1720), was written. Novelist James Joyce noted", "psg_id": "658513" }, { "title": "The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe", "text": "sailed into Hamburg (18 September), and Hague. He arrived at London on 10 January 1705, having been gone from England ten years and nine months. The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe (now more commonly rendered as \"\"The Further adventures of Robinson Crusoe\"\") is a novel by Daniel Defoe, first published in 1719. Just as in its significantly more popular predecessor, \"Robinson Crusoe\" (1719), the first edition credits the work's fictional protagonist Robinson Crusoe as its author. It was published under the considerably longer original title: \"The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe; Being the Second", "psg_id": "1360273" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "borrows much from the Robinson Crusoe story. In 1964 a French film production crew made a 13-part serial of \"The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe\". It starred Robert Hoffmann. The black and white series was dubbed into English and German. In the UK, the BBC broadcast it on numerous occasions between 1965 and 1977. In 1981 Czechoslovakian director and animator Stanislav Látal made a version of the story under the name \"Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, a Sailor from York\" combining traditional and stop-motion animation. The movie was coproduced by regional West Germany broadcaster Südwestfunk Baden-Baden. Dean briefly mentions Crusoe in one", "psg_id": "658536" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe Island", "text": "The Fernandezian Region is a floristic region which includes the Juan Fernández Islands archipelago. It is in the Antarctic Floristic Kingdom, but often also included within the Neotropical Kingdom. As World Biosphere Reserves since 1977, these islands have been considered of maximum scientific importance because of the endemic plant families, genera, and species of flora and fauna. Out of 211 native plant species, 132 (63%) are endemic, as well as more than 230 species of insects. Robinson Crusoe Island has one endemic plant family, Lactoridaceae. The Magellanic penguin is also found there. The Juan Fernández firecrown is an endemic and", "psg_id": "4519065" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe on Mars", "text": "Hoch; the film's intimate nature help it play better on TV than most widescreen space films.\" In the \"Time Out\" review editor John Pym saw \"Robinson Crusoe on Mars\" as \"... intelligently imaginative sci-fi ... most remarkably (director) Haskin avoids sentimentality when dealing with the monkey, such is the assured sensitivity of the film.\" At the film review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, \"Robinson Crusoe on Mars\" has an overall rating of 94%, with an average single viewer rating of 6.5/10, with 62% of that audience liking it. The Criterion Collection, a video company known for its painstaking restorations of films,", "psg_id": "4838596" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe economy", "text": "to consume and produce independently. University Courses Articles Robinson Crusoe economy A Robinson Crusoe economy is a simple framework used to study some fundamental issues in economics. It assumes an economy with one consumer, one producer and two goods. The title \"Robinson Crusoe\" is a reference to the novel of the same name authored by Daniel Defoe in 1719. As a thought experiment in economics, many international trade economists have found this simplified and idealized version of the story important due to its ability to simplify the complexities of the real world. The implicit assumption is that the study of", "psg_id": "15824830" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe economy", "text": "Robinson Crusoe economy A Robinson Crusoe economy is a simple framework used to study some fundamental issues in economics. It assumes an economy with one consumer, one producer and two goods. The title \"Robinson Crusoe\" is a reference to the novel of the same name authored by Daniel Defoe in 1719. As a thought experiment in economics, many international trade economists have found this simplified and idealized version of the story important due to its ability to simplify the complexities of the real world. The implicit assumption is that the study of a one agent economy will provide useful insights", "psg_id": "15824806" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe (2016 film)", "text": "Captain momentarily) and the mice and make their way back to the island while the cats, who snuck onto the ship on a jerry-rigged life raft made out from the remains of the watchtower, which Crusoe later uses to row back to the island, are adopted by the pirates. During the credits, stills of the animals' lives with Robinson Crusoe along with Rufus and Cecil are revealed as they repair the tree house while readjusting to their lives on the island and the cats adjusting to life with Long John Silver and his crew. the film has grossed $8.0 million", "psg_id": "19301486" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "whilst the captain describes him as the \"governor\" to the mutineers. At the very end of the novel the island is explicitly referred to as a \"colony\". The idealised master-servant relationship Defoe depicts between Crusoe and Friday can also be seen in terms of cultural imperialism. Crusoe represents the \"enlightened\" European whilst Friday is the \"savage\" who can only be redeemed from his barbarous way of life through assimilation into Crusoe's culture. Nonetheless Defoe also takes the opportunity to criticise the historic Spanish conquest of South America. According to J. P. Hunter, Robinson is not a hero but an everyman.", "psg_id": "658515" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "in 1709 by Woodes Rogers during an English expedition that led to the publication of Selkirk's adventures in both \"A Voyage to the South Sea, and Round the World\" and \"A Cruising Voyage Around the World\" in 1712. According to Tim Severin, \"Daniel Defoe, a secretive man, neither confirmed or denied that Selkirk was the model for the hero of his book. Apparently written in six months or less, \"Robinson Crusoe\" was a publishing phenomenon. The author of \"Crusoe's Island,\" Andrew Lambert states, \"the ideas that a single, real Crusoe is a 'false premise' because Crusoe's story is a complex", "psg_id": "658506" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "his story, 200 years old by then but still very popular, in one of his visits to Spain before becoming a writer. Yet another source for Defoe's novel may have been the Robert Knox account of his abduction by the King of Ceylon Rajasinha II of Kandy in 1659 in \"An Historical Relation of the Island Ceylon\". Tim Severin's book \"Seeking Robinson Crusoe\" (2002) unravels a much wider and more plausible range of potential sources of inspiration, and concludes by identifying castaway surgeon Henry Pitman as the most likely. An employee of the Duke of Monmouth, Pitman played a part", "psg_id": "658510" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe economy", "text": "In the Robinson Crusoe economy, there is only one individual – Robinson Crusoe himself. He acts both as a producer to maximise profits, as well as consumer to maximise his utility. The possibility of trade can be introduced by adding another person to the economy. This person is Crusoe's friend, Man Friday. Although in the novel he plays the role of Crusoe's servant, in the Robinson Crusoe economy he is considered as another actor with equal decision making abilities as Crusoe. Along with this, conditions of Pareto Efficiency can be analysed by bringing in the concept of the Edgeworth box.", "psg_id": "15824808" }, { "title": "Friday (Robinson Crusoe)", "text": "it and may have popularised it. Friday's relationship with Robinson Crusoe has been the subject of academic analysis. Friday (Robinson Crusoe) Friday is one of the main characters of Daniel Defoe's 1719 novel \"Robinson Crusoe\". Robinson Crusoe names the man Friday, with whom he cannot at first communicate, because they first meet on that day. The character is the source of the expression \"Man Friday\", used to describe a male personal assistant or servant, especially one who is particularly competent or loyal. Current usage also includes \"Girl Friday\". It is possible that a Misquito pirate by the name of Will", "psg_id": "3282034" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe House", "text": "Robinson Crusoe House Robinson Crusoe House () is a stepped-gabled house on Böttcherstraße in the old town district of Bremen, Germany. It was built by the prosperous coffee merchant Ludwig Roselius who admired the pioneering spirit of Daniel Defoe's fictional hero Robinson Crusoe. In 1931, the Robinson Crusoe House and the Atlantis House opposite completed the construction of buildings in Böttcherstraße. The coffee merchant Ludwig Roselius, who envisioned and financed the Böttcherstraße project, had himself proposed the design which was developed by Karl von Weihe. The interior was designed by the architects Eduard Scotland and Alfred Runge. Roselius chose the", "psg_id": "17833267" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "to illustrate the theory of production and choice in the absence of trade, money and prices. Crusoe must allocate effort between production and leisure and must choose between alternative production possibilities to meet his needs. The arrival of Friday is then used to illustrate the possibility of trade and the gains that result. Tim Severin's book \"Seeking Robinson Crusoe\" (2002) unravels a much wider range of potential sources of inspiration. Severin concludes his investigations by stating that the real Robinson Crusoe figure was Henry Pitman, a castaway who had been surgeon to the Duke of Monmouth. Pitman's short book about", "psg_id": "658520" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "was inked/penciled by Sam Citron, who is most well known for his contributions to the earlier issues of \"Superman\". A pantomime version of \"Robinson Crusoe\" was staged at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane in 1796, with Joseph Grimaldi as Pierrot in the harlequinade. The piece was produced again in 1798, this time starring Grimaldi as Clown. In 1815, Grimaldi played Friday in another version of \"Robinson Crusoe\". Jacques Offenbach wrote an opéra comique called \"Robinson Crusoé\", which was first performed at the Opéra-Comique in Paris on 23 November 1867. This was based on the British pantomime version rather than the", "psg_id": "658533" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe economy", "text": "is that an efficient allocation of resources is achievable. In other words, no economic agent can be made better off without making another economic agent worse off. Let's assume that there is another commodity that Crusoe can produce apart from coconuts, for example, fish. Now, Robinson has to decide how much time to spare for both activities, i.e. how many coconuts to gather and how many fish to hunt. The locus of the various combinations of fish and coconuts that he can produce from devoting different amounts of time to each activity is known as the production possibilities set. This", "psg_id": "15824820" }, { "title": "Friday, or, The Other Island", "text": "Friday, or, The Other Island Friday, or, The Other Island () is a 1967 novel by French writer Michel Tournier. It retells Daniel Defoe's \"Robinson Crusoe\". The first edition of the book was published 15 March 1967. It won that year's Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française. In 1971, Tournier rewrote the book, adapting it for younger readers, under the title \"Vendredi ou la Vie sauvage\". The young Robinson Crusoe is shipwrecked on a desert island that he names \"Speranza\" (Hope). Crusoe tries to civilize and control the nature of the island, but is redeemed by the appearance of", "psg_id": "12196674" }, { "title": "The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe", "text": "The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe (now more commonly rendered as \"\"The Further adventures of Robinson Crusoe\"\") is a novel by Daniel Defoe, first published in 1719. Just as in its significantly more popular predecessor, \"Robinson Crusoe\" (1719), the first edition credits the work's fictional protagonist Robinson Crusoe as its author. It was published under the considerably longer original title: \"The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe; Being the Second and Last Part of His Life, And of the Strange Surprising Accounts of his Travels Round three Parts of the Globe.\" Although intended to be", "psg_id": "1360265" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "the importance of repentance and illustrates the strength of Defoe's religious convictions. Critics such as Maximillian E. Novak support the connection between the religious and economic themes within \"Robinson Crusoe\", citing Defoe's religious ideology as the influence for his portrayal of Crusoe's economic ideals and his support of the individual. Within Novak's article, \"Robinson Crusoe's 'Original Sin,'\" Novak cites Ian Watt's extensive research in Watt's book, \"Myths of Modern Individualism: Faust, Don Quixote, Don Juan, Robinson Crusoe\", in which Watt explores the impact that several Romantic Era novels had against economic individualism, and the reversal of those ideals that takes", "psg_id": "658523" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe on Mars", "text": "de force, that there was nobody to interfere and tell me how to shoot ... I can’t think of any other film I’ve made, unless it was \"The War of the Worlds\", where I had such complete autonomy ... that I had as much genuine pleasure and fulfillment from as \"Robinson Crusoe on Mars\". It was as fulfilling as cinematography had ever been. Everything I set out to do, I accomplished as well as one possibly could ... We made exploratory trips into Death Valley, and I conceived a key to credible verisimilitude ... I would abandon shots from the", "psg_id": "4838591" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe (1954 film)", "text": "instructions on how to survive. Crusoe leaves for home with Friday, having spent 28 years, two months, and 19 days on the island. As they row for the ship, Crusoe imagines he can hear his dog Rex barking in the distance. Luis Buñuel began working with screenwriter Phillip Ansel Roll in 1950 on a script. Mexican-Canadian Alex Phillips was hired as the cinematographer. More than 300 actors were considered for the lead role. O'Herlihy recalled that the producers of the film wanted Buñuel to use Orson Welles for the role, with Buñuel refusing, saying he was too loud and too", "psg_id": "9473623" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "place within \"Robinson Crusoe\". In Tess Lewis' review, \"The Heroes We Deserve\", of Ian Watt's article, she furthers Watt's argument with a development on Defoe's intention as an author, \"to use individualism to signify nonconformity in religion and the admirable qualities of self-reliance,\" (Lewis 678). This further supports the belief that Defoe used aspects of spiritual autobiography in order to introduce the benefits of individualism to a not entirely convinced religious community. J. Paul Hunter has written extensively on the subject of \"Robinson Crusoe\" as apparent spiritual autobiography, tracing the influence of Defoe’s Puritan ideology through Crusoe's narrative, and his", "psg_id": "658524" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe, Jr.", "text": "Robinson Crusoe, Jr. Robinson Crusoe, Jr. is a musical with a book by Edgar Smith, lyrics by Harold R. Atteridge, and music by Sigmund Romberg and James Hanley. \"Robinson Crusoe, Jr.\" was an extravaganza that opened at the Winter Garden Theatre on 17 February 1916. The original Broadway production was produced by Lee Shubert and Jacob J. Shubert, directed by J. C. Huffman and choreographed by Helen Tamiris. Music was by Sigmund Romberg and the book and lyrics were by Harold R. Atteridge. The show was the last major musical that Jacob J. Shubert staged during World War I, and", "psg_id": "11548178" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe House", "text": "and \"Puma carrying the Day (1912)\". The building's Crusoe Hall (\"Crusoe Halle\") is used as an exhibition room by the Bremen Artisans Association (\"Angewandte Kunst Bremen\") in collaboration with the two Böttcherstraße museums, Paula Modersohn-Becker Museum and Ludwig Roselius Museum. A new exhibition is featured each month. From October every year, the hall houses the traditional \"Weihnachtsmarkt\" or Christmas market. Robinson Crusoe House Robinson Crusoe House () is a stepped-gabled house on Böttcherstraße in the old town district of Bremen, Germany. It was built by the prosperous coffee merchant Ludwig Roselius who admired the pioneering spirit of Daniel Defoe's fictional", "psg_id": "17833270" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "He begins as a wanderer, aimless on a sea he does not understand, and ends as a pilgrim, crossing a final mountain to enter the promised land. The book tells the story of how Robinson becomes closer to God, not through listening to sermons in a church but through spending time alone amongst nature with only a Bible to read. Conversely, cultural critic and literary scholar Michael Gurnow views the novel from a Rousseauian perspective. In \"'The Folly of Beginning a Work Before We Count the Cost': Anarcho-Primitivism in Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe\", the central character's movement from a primitive", "psg_id": "658516" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe (1902 film)", "text": "hurricane, hunt, and sail around the island. Twenty-five years after Crusoe’s shipwreck, some sailors land on the island; they have mutinied against, and imprisoned, the captain and officers of their ship. Friday and Crusoe attack the mutineers and set the prisoners free. The captain and officers let Crusoe and Friday onto their ship, and bring them to England. Landing in Southampton, Crusoe goes home and is reunited with his wife and children. Friday is adopted into the family. In a final \"apotheosis\" scene, Crusoe and Friday are shown once again after their fight with the natives, standing in glory on", "psg_id": "17357268" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "Bible and becomes religious, thanking God for his fate in which nothing is missing but human society. More years pass and Crusoe discovers native cannibals, who occasionally visit the island to kill and eat prisoners. At first he plans to kill them for committing an abomination but later realizes he has no right to do so, as the cannibals do not knowingly commit a crime. He dreams of obtaining one or two servants by freeing some prisoners; when a prisoner escapes, Crusoe helps him, naming his new companion \"Friday\" after the day of the week he appeared. Crusoe then teaches", "psg_id": "658502" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe", "text": "in 1966. Despite its simple narrative style, \"Robinson Crusoe\" was well received in the literary world and is often credited as marking the beginning of realistic fiction as a literary genre. It is generally seen as a contender for the first English novel. Before the end of 1719, the book had already run through four editions, and it has gone on to become one of the most widely published books in history, spawning so many imitations, not only in literature but also in film, television and radio, that its name is used to define a genre, the Robinsonade. Crusoe (the", "psg_id": "658498" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe economy", "text": "into the functioning of a real world economy with many economic agents. This article pertains to the study of consumer behaviour, producer behaviour and equilibrium as a part of microeconomics. In other fields of economics, the Robinson Crusoe economy framework is used for essentially the same thing. For example, in public finance the Robinson Crusoe economy is used to study the various types of public goods and certain aspects of collective benefits. It is used in growth economics to develop growth models for underdeveloped or developing countries to embark upon a steady growth path using techniques of savings and investment.", "psg_id": "15824807" }, { "title": "Mr. Robinson Crusoe", "text": "Knight\", \"A Modern Robinson Crusoe\" and \"Robinson Crusoe of the South Seas\". The film opens with a title card that reads \"From the time Adam and Eve were banished from the Garden of Eden, man has vainly sought to find solace, comfort and earthly pleasures in an artificial world of his own creation. Down through the ages has come that eternal heritage of the urge in every man to turn his back on so-called civilization, to get back to nature and revel in the glories and freedom of a primitive paradise.\" The Fairbanks character Steve Drexel voluntarily strands himself on", "psg_id": "10390545" }, { "title": "Shipwrecked (1990 film)", "text": "her in until she can reestablish contact with her own relatives. The original 1873 Norwegian novel, aimed at young readers, was inspired by another adventure classic, Daniel Defoe's \"Robinson Crusoe\", which was published in 1719. The film was shot on location in Fiji, Norway, Spain and the United Kingdom in July to October 1989. The film has received favorable reviews as a well-made adventure for families. \"Shipwrecked\" was nominated for three Young Artist Awards in 1992: Shipwrecked (1990 film) Shipwrecked () is a 1990 family action-adventure film directed by Nils Gaup and starring Stian Smestad and Gabriel Byrne. The film", "psg_id": "7274656" }, { "title": "Mr. Robinson Crusoe", "text": "hypomanic middle-aged man.\" Mr. Robinson Crusoe Mr. Robinson Crusoe is a 1932 Pre-Code American film. It is one of the few \"talkie\" films starring Douglas Fairbanks, Sr., in his penultimate film role; Fairbanks also produced the film and provided the story. The film was directed by A. Edward Sutherland, a veteran silent film director, for Fairbanks's Elton Productions, and released by United Artists. Steve Drexel (played by Fairbanks) shows a fiery optimism and can-do spirit that matches the Fairbanks screen persona that appears in his most popular films. The South Seas comedy adventure featured location filming on Tahiti with working", "psg_id": "10390550" }, { "title": "Mr. Robinson Crusoe", "text": "Mr. Robinson Crusoe Mr. Robinson Crusoe is a 1932 Pre-Code American film. It is one of the few \"talkie\" films starring Douglas Fairbanks, Sr., in his penultimate film role; Fairbanks also produced the film and provided the story. The film was directed by A. Edward Sutherland, a veteran silent film director, for Fairbanks's Elton Productions, and released by United Artists. Steve Drexel (played by Fairbanks) shows a fiery optimism and can-do spirit that matches the Fairbanks screen persona that appears in his most popular films. The South Seas comedy adventure featured location filming on Tahiti with working titles being \"Tropical", "psg_id": "10390544" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe (1997 film)", "text": "him to his home island. Upon arriving there Friday's tribe capture Crusoe, believing him to have come to enslave the people. They force Crusoe to fight Friday to the death for his freedom. After sparing Friday, Friday is about to land a killing blow when he is hit by a bullet. But Crusoe becomes upset because Friday was his friend. A European scout party rescues Crusoe and returns him to Scotland where he is reunited with Mary. Due to a very limited release, the film did not receive any widespread critical attention or gross. Among the few reviews available, DVD", "psg_id": "5856546" }, { "title": "Kingman Island", "text": "city continued to plan for an environmental center and more trails. A few unusual accidents have occurred on Kingman Island. In October 1941, the body of a homeless African American man was found on the island. Police concluded that the man had been attacked and killed by a wild dog, and the body almost completely devoured. Attempts to capture the animal proved fruitless. A seven-year-old boy, which the local media dubbed the \"Cold Crusoe\" (after the fictional shipwrecked character of Robinson Crusoe), was rescued from Island No. 3 in February 1956. The boy allegedly swam to the island using a", "psg_id": "8249859" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe House", "text": "name in memory of the novel by Daniel Defoe from 1719 whose hero was the son of a Bremen merchant who had settled in York. He admired the pioneering Robinson Crusoe for his Hanseatic spirit. Roselius foresaw a rather conventional Lower Saxony brick building with a stepped gable. The house stood at the Martinistraße end of the street with a straight-gabled building on the opposite corner. A curved opening supported by a column in the lower corner of each building is a special feature. The rooms in Robinson Crusoe House were devoted principally to the newly founded \"Club zu Bremen\".", "psg_id": "17833268" }, { "title": "Mr. Robinson Crusoe", "text": "a deserted island on a bet. He intends to re-create civilization (in the form of New York) and carves a comfortable home, complete with a sign reading 52nd Street and Park Avenue out of the jungle. Drexel is joined by his dog, and befriended by a native monkey, parrot, and a wild goat that is captured in one of his traps. He attempts to cultivate a \"head-hunter\" native as his Man Friday from Robinson Crusoe, but fails as the native escapes. A woman played by actress Maria Alba runs away from a marriage she does not want on a neighboring", "psg_id": "10390546" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe, Jr.", "text": "sometimes performed twice or three times in one day in one city before moving on. Hiram Westbury, a millionaire, is exhausted by some film makers who want to use his estate as a film location. He falls asleep. In his dream, he imagines he is Robinson Crusoe, Jr. His chauffeur, played by Al Jolson, is his Good Friday. Jolson played the chauffeur in blackface. The dreams make up most of the show. After the opening scene the pair travel to Crusoe's island, which is given a haunted forest, and to a pirate ship crewed by chorus girls. The \"glittering galaxies", "psg_id": "11548180" }, { "title": "Miss Robin Crusoe", "text": "Miss Robin Crusoe Miss Robin Crusoe is a 1954 Eastmancolor adventure film directed by Eugene Frenke, starring Amanda Blake, George Nader and Rosalind Hayes. One of many film variations of \"Robinson Crusoe\", it features a female castaway. The film was shot on location in Palos Verdes, California. On September 28, 1659, a ship founders. The captain's daughter and cabin boy, Robin Crusoe (Amanda Blake), and a sailor named Sykes reach a deserted island. When Sykes tries to force Robin to show her appreciation for his efforts, she flees up a hill. In the ensuing struggle, he falls over a cliff", "psg_id": "16236732" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe, Jr.", "text": "of gorgeous, glorious, gladsome girlies mirthfully monopolized the mad, merry hours and the ten tremendous tumultuous scenes of \"Robinson Crusoe, Jr.\"\" At one point in the story trees woke up and began to sway to the music. Jolson has comic interactions with a goat and a crocodile. The shorter second act was set back in the millionaire's home. There were 27 musical numbers in the show, including five specialty dances. Many of the huge cast danced in \"Minstrel Days\". Jolson himself did not play a major role in the musical numbers, and was always alone on the stage when he", "psg_id": "11548181" }, { "title": "How Robinson Was Created", "text": "How Robinson Was Created How Robinson Was Created (, translit. ) is a 1961 short soviet film directed by Eldar Ryazanov. The film is part of the comedy anthology film series \"Absolutely Seriously\" (). Chief editor of the \"Adventure Business\" magazine decides to commission a novel from the famous writer Moldavantsev which is to be a continuation of the famous literary creation of Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe. The writer initially takes on his task with great enthusiasm and soon the editor gets to read Moldavantsev's manuscript. Despite the fact that the writer tried to create a \"soviet\" Robinson, the editor", "psg_id": "19462138" }, { "title": "Robinson Crusoe (1954 film)", "text": "1659. To his delight, the abandoned ship turns up on an offshore rock, allowing him to salvage food, tools, firearms and other items before it sinks. He herds goats, hunts game, makes clothes, and builds a home, with only the company of a dog, Rex, and a cat, Sam, his only fellow castaways. Crusoe lets Sam and her kittens run wild. When Rex dies of old age in 1673, Crusoe nearly goes insane from loneliness. After 18 years, Crusoe discovers that cannibals are visiting his island with their victims. The next time he spots them with his telescope, he sees", "psg_id": "9473619" } ]

[ "24", "twenty-four" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "John Darling (comic strip)", "text": "information about the father she lost at a very young age. John Darling (comic strip) John Darling is an American comic strip, created by Tom Batiuk, a spin-off of his earlier comic strip \"Funky Winkerbean\". \"John Darling\" appeared from March 25, 1979 to August 4, 1990. John Darling, a talk-show host, was originally a supporting character in Batiuk's strip \"Funky Winkerbean\" before being spun off into his own strip. The original artist was Tom Armstrong, who left the strip in 1985 for his own creation, \"Marvin\", though he did return to draw the final three weeks of the strip. His", "psg_id": "5996126" }, { "title": "The Story of Miss Moppet", "text": "of Miss Moppet\", \"The Story of A Fierce Bad Rabbit\" and \"The Sly Old Cat\". Inspired by George Cruikshank's illustrations, she intended to have the stories published in \"panoramic format in the style of Cruikshank's \"Comic Alphabet\"\", as explained by Taylor. The panorama format consisted of \"long strips of paper, on which the individual pages of pictures and text were arranged in order from left to right.\" Potter was at Hill Top in July 1906 during the development of \"Miss Moppet\", and the kitten she borrowed as a model from a mason from Windermere was a difficult subject. \"[A]n exasperating", "psg_id": "9643937" }, { "title": "Curtis (comic strip)", "text": "Curtis (comic strip) Curtis is a nationally syndicated comic strip written and illustrated by Ray Billingsley, with a predominantly afro-american cast. It began on October 3, 1988, and is syndicated by King Features. The strip mostly involves the title character, Curtis, getting in trouble at home and school, trying in many attempts to make his father, Greg, quit smoking (a storyline which earned Billingsley the American Lung Association's President's Award in 2000), trying to win the heart of aspiring diva singer Michelle and stuffing his face. Curtis will often fantasize at school (rather than paying attention to his teacher, Mrs.", "psg_id": "3662304" }, { "title": "Don Winslow of the Navy (comic strip)", "text": "The cover of the first issue shows Captain Marvel introducing the character to the readers. This series lasted until 1948, then was revived in 1951, for a total to 69 issues. Winslow was revived again for a final brief time starting in 1955 in reprints published by Charlton Comics. Don Winslow of the Navy (comic strip) Don Winslow of the Navy was an American comic strip created by Frank Victor Martinek and distributed mostly by the Bell Syndicate from 1934 to 1955. The title character was a spy-chasing lieutenant commander in Naval intelligence. The comic strip led to a radio", "psg_id": "12939272" }, { "title": "Crankshaft (comic strip)", "text": "Crankshaft (comic strip) Crankshaft is a comic strip about a character by the same name — an elderly, curmudgeonly school bus driver —which debuted on June 8, 1987. Written by Tom Batiuk and drawn by Dan Davis, \"Crankshaft\" is a spin-off from Batiuk’s comic strip \"Funky Winkerbean\". Prior to April 2, 2017, the strip was drawn by Chuck Ayers. \"Crankshaft\" is known for recurring running gags, such as: The continuity of \"Crankshaft\" is as much as twenty years behind that of \"Funky Winkerbean\"; strips in both comics in August and September 2011 show a character in the latter strip, a", "psg_id": "5958130" }, { "title": "The Neighbors (comic strip)", "text": "The Neighbors (comic strip) The Neighbors was an American gag-a-day comic strip, created by George Clark which ran from 1939 to 1971. Clark launched \"The Neighbors\" in 1939 with the Chicago Tribune-New York Daily News Syndicate. Similar to his earlier \"Side Glances\", it explored subtle aspects of middle-class family humor. He soon added a Sunday strip, \"Our Neighbors, the Ripples\", a title eventually shortened to \"The Ripples\". The Sunday strip was dropped in 1948, but his daily panel continued until 1971. Stephen Becker (\"Comic Art in America\") commented, \"He has never attempted to induce the belly laugh; he feels that", "psg_id": "6826893" }, { "title": "The Ambassador (comic strip)", "text": "The Ambassador (comic strip) The Ambassador is a short-lived newspaper comic strip created by Otto Soglow in 1933. In 1931, Soglow introduced his Little King character in \"The New Yorker\". William Randolph Hearst was determined to see \"The Little King\" syndicated by his own King Features Syndicate, but contractual obligations prevented the transfer of the strip. Soglow solved the conflict by selling Hearst a temporary, nearly-identical strip: \"The Ambassador\". When Soglow's contract with \"The New Yorker\" expired in 1934, \"The Little King\" was able to immediately resume as a King Features Sunday strip on September 9 of that year, only", "psg_id": "10777520" }, { "title": "The Norm (comic strip)", "text": "The Norm (comic strip) The Norm is an American comic strip by Michael Jantze. It ran in newspapers, syndicated by King Features Syndicate, from 1996 until 2004 when Jantze removed the strip from syndication to develop it as an online comic strip and television series. \"The Norm 4.0\" rebooted in January 2015 and appears every Monday at GoComics. A book collection of the earlier color Sunday work is in print in English and other books and magazines are available in English, Swedish and Spanish by resellers. Norm: The title character is Norman, who, with very few exceptions, is always referred", "psg_id": "8366608" }, { "title": "Nancy (comic strip)", "text": "Ernie Bushmiller. Following Guy Gilchrist's departure from \"Nancy\", this strip was discontinued. Nancy (comic strip) Nancy is an American comic strip, originally written and drawn by Ernie Bushmiller and distributed by United Feature Syndicate. The character of Nancy, a precocious eight-year-old, first appeared in the strip \"Fritzi Ritz\" about the airheaded flapper title character. Larry Whittington began \"Fritzi Ritz\" in 1922, and it was taken over by Bushmiller three years later. On January 2, 1933, Bushmiller introduced Fritzi's niece, Nancy. Soon she dominated the daily strip, which was retitled \"Nancy\" in 1938; Sluggo Smith, Nancy's friend from the \"wrong side", "psg_id": "3562217" }, { "title": "The Story of Miss Moppet", "text": "The Story of Miss Moppet The Story of Miss Moppet is a tale about teasing, featuring a kitten and a mouse, that was written and illustrated by Beatrix Potter. It was published by Frederick Warne & Co for the 1906 Christmas season. Potter was born in London in 1866, and between 1902 and 1905 published a series of small format children's books with Warne. In 1906, she experimented with an atypical panorama design for \"Miss Moppet\", which booksellers disliked; the story was reprinted in 1916 in small book format. Miss Moppet, the story's eponymous main character, is a kitten teased", "psg_id": "9643930" }, { "title": "Rugrats (comic strip)", "text": "\"\". The assumption is that the readers have seen the feature film, not fully dealing with the major plot points of the movie. In the November 30 strip, Kimi first appears in the comic strip, without any introduction to the character. The first week after the series is about Chuckie being excited that he has a new sister. Rugrats (comic strip) Rugrats was a daily comic strip based on the Nickelodeon animated television series \"Rugrats\". Like the program, the comic strip was written to be humorous to both kids and adults. Writers for the series were Scott Gray, Gordon Kent,", "psg_id": "15069614" }, { "title": "Topper (comic strip)", "text": "down into the main strip. This happened on April 17, 1938, when an absent-minded character in the \"Rosie's Beau\" topper realized he was in the wrong place and climbed down into the first panel of \"Bringing Up Father\", arriving in the living room of Maggie and Jiggs. During the 1940s, \"Snookums\" ran as the topper above \"Bringing Up Father\". In the final episode of HBO's \"The Pacific\" (2010), Robert Leckie (James Badge Dale) is seen reading \"Snookums\". During its long run, \"Pete the Tramp\" had several topper strips, as detailed by comic strip historian Allan Holtz: Some toppers consisted of", "psg_id": "5344832" }, { "title": "Don Winslow of the Navy (comic strip)", "text": "Don Winslow of the Navy (comic strip) Don Winslow of the Navy was an American comic strip created by Frank Victor Martinek and distributed mostly by the Bell Syndicate from 1934 to 1955. The title character was a spy-chasing lieutenant commander in Naval intelligence. The comic strip led to a radio adventure serial that began in 1937, as well as film serials that began in 1942. Original comic book stories also appeared in Fawcett Comics titles starting in 1943. The idea for \"Don Winslow\" was conceived by Lieutenant Commander Frank V. Martinek, USNR, himself a storied veteran of World War", "psg_id": "12939264" }, { "title": "Daily comic strip", "text": "Daily comic strip A daily strip is a newspaper comic strip format, appearing on weekdays, Monday through Saturday, as contrasted with a Sunday strip, which typically only appears on Sundays. Bud Fisher's \"Mutt and Jeff\" is commonly regarded as the first daily comic strip, launched November 15, 1907 (under its initial title, \"A. Mutt\") on the sports pages of the \"San Francisco Chronicle\". The featured character had previously appeared in sports cartoons by Fisher but was unnamed. Fisher had approached his editor, John P. Young, about doing a regular strip as early as 1905 but was turned down. According to", "psg_id": "5237539" }, { "title": "BONZZO (comic strip)", "text": "BONZZO (comic strip) BONZZO The Comic Strip is a comic strip created by John Rivas. Rivas describes \"BONZZO\" as a young likable adult facing life with a child's mentality. His comic strip represents our daily lives, as well as reminds us of ideas, happy events and how we filtered each moment in our lives. “Bonzzo comes from a character I had to promote my advertising agency. The concept went from there, until I took it to the graphic stage of a comic strip. Fernando Roque helped me with the illustrations”, Rivas said. Since then, Bonzzo went from an inanimate object,", "psg_id": "16750856" }, { "title": "Wormy (comic strip)", "text": "Trampier abruptly vanished from public life. The final installment of \"Wormy\" ended the strip in the middle of an unfinished storyline. No further \"Wormy\" comics were ever published. Wormy (comic strip) Wormy, drawn and written by David A. Trampier, was a fantasy comic strip about a talking dragon named Wormy. The strip was originally serialized in the role-playing magazine \"Dragon\". The September 1977 issue of \"Dragon\" (Issue #9) featured the first 6-panel comic of \"Wormy\". The first comic featured the title character, a cigar-chomping, pool hustling, wargaming dragon, and subsequent issues revealed the cast of goblins and ogres who were", "psg_id": "18035410" }, { "title": "Nancy (comic strip)", "text": "Nancy (comic strip) Nancy is an American comic strip, originally written and drawn by Ernie Bushmiller and distributed by United Feature Syndicate. The character of Nancy, a precocious eight-year-old, first appeared in the strip \"Fritzi Ritz\" about the airheaded flapper title character. Larry Whittington began \"Fritzi Ritz\" in 1922, and it was taken over by Bushmiller three years later. On January 2, 1933, Bushmiller introduced Fritzi's niece, Nancy. Soon she dominated the daily strip, which was retitled \"Nancy\" in 1938; Sluggo Smith, Nancy's friend from the \"wrong side of the tracks\" had been introduced earlier that year, and the strip's", "psg_id": "3562205" }, { "title": "Monty (comic strip)", "text": "Monty (comic strip) Monty is an American comic strip created, written and illustrated by cartoonist Jim Meddick. The comic strip began as \"Robotman\" in 1985. It originally depicted the exploits of a small robot from outer space visiting Earth, living with the ordinary Milde family. In the 1990s, Robotman instead began living with a geeky inventor named Monty, introduced in the January 20, 1993 strip. Robotman left the strip in 2001 to find love on the planet Diskelion, and was replaced in the strip by space alien Mr. Pi. \"Robotman\" originated as a character created for United Feature Syndicate as", "psg_id": "1404824" }, { "title": "The Neighbors (comic strip)", "text": "a gently humorous reminder of something that has probably happened to his reader will suffice.\" Clark received the National Cartoonists Society's Newspaper Panel Cartoon Award in 1961. The Neighbors (comic strip) The Neighbors was an American gag-a-day comic strip, created by George Clark which ran from 1939 to 1971. Clark launched \"The Neighbors\" in 1939 with the Chicago Tribune-New York Daily News Syndicate. Similar to his earlier \"Side Glances\", it explored subtle aspects of middle-class family humor. He soon added a Sunday strip, \"Our Neighbors, the Ripples\", a title eventually shortened to \"The Ripples\". The Sunday strip was dropped in", "psg_id": "6826894" }, { "title": "The Amazing Spider-Man (comic strip)", "text": "The Amazing Spider-Man (comic strip) The Amazing Spider-Man is a daily comic strip featuring the character Spider-Man. It is a dramatic, soap opera style strip with story arcs which typically run for 8 to 12 weeks. While the strip uses many of the same characters as the Spider-Man comic book, the storylines are nearly all originals and do not share the same continuity. A consistently popular strip, it has been published since 1977. A Spider-Man comic strip was first proposed in 1970. Two weeks' worth of strips were written by Spider-Man co-creator Stan Lee and illustrated by John Romita Sr.,", "psg_id": "11848644" }, { "title": "Comic strip", "text": "image, experiments with what became \"lianhuanhua\" date back to 1884. The first newspaper comic strips appeared in North America in the late 19th century. \"The Yellow Kid\" is usually credited as one of the first newspaper strips. However, the art form combining words and pictures developed gradually and there are many examples which led up to the comic strip. Swiss author and caricature artist Rodolphe Töpffer (Geneva, 1799–1846) is considered the father of the modern comic strips. His illustrated stories such as \"Histoire de M. Vieux Bois\" (1827), first published in the USA in 1842 as \"The Adventures of Obadiah", "psg_id": "70096" }, { "title": "Garth (comic strip)", "text": "Garth (comic strip) Garth was a comic strip in the British newspaper \"Daily Mirror\" from July 24, 1943, to March 22, 1997. The strip belonged to the action-adventure genre and recounted the exploits of the title character, an immensely strong hero who battled various villains throughout the world and many different chronological eras. \"Garth\" was widely syndicated throughout English-speaking countries during its long run. The 1960s Australian fast bowler Garth McKenzie was nicknamed after the comic strip hero. Due to public demand, reprints of classic stories began in 2011 and have been revered amongst fans ever since. Steve Dowling and", "psg_id": "8789020" }, { "title": "Penny (comic strip)", "text": "Penny (comic strip) Penny was a comic strip about a teenage girl by Harry Haenigsen which maintained its popularity for almost three decades. It was distributed by the New York Herald Tribune Syndicate from 1943 to 1970. \"Penny\" began because Helen Rogers Reid, the wife of the \"New York Herald Tribune\" publisher Ogden Mills Reid, wanted to see a girl as the central character of a new comic strip. Haenigsen had been doing a strip about a teenage boy, \"Our Bill\", when he launched \"Penny\" on June 20, 1943. The prolific cartoonist Bill Hoest was Haenigsen's assistant on \"Penny\". After", "psg_id": "14506575" }, { "title": "John Darling (comic strip)", "text": "John Darling (comic strip) John Darling is an American comic strip, created by Tom Batiuk, a spin-off of his earlier comic strip \"Funky Winkerbean\". \"John Darling\" appeared from March 25, 1979 to August 4, 1990. John Darling, a talk-show host, was originally a supporting character in Batiuk's strip \"Funky Winkerbean\" before being spun off into his own strip. The original artist was Tom Armstrong, who left the strip in 1985 for his own creation, \"Marvin\", though he did return to draw the final three weeks of the strip. His replacement was Gerry Shamray. Stan Lynde also contributed to the strip", "psg_id": "5996123" }, { "title": "Wormy (comic strip)", "text": "Wormy (comic strip) Wormy, drawn and written by David A. Trampier, was a fantasy comic strip about a talking dragon named Wormy. The strip was originally serialized in the role-playing magazine \"Dragon\". The September 1977 issue of \"Dragon\" (Issue #9) featured the first 6-panel comic of \"Wormy\". The first comic featured the title character, a cigar-chomping, pool hustling, wargaming dragon, and subsequent issues revealed the cast of goblins and ogres who were his neighbors and friends. \"Wormy\" continued to appear in \"Dragon\" for the next 10 years, until Issue #132 (April 1988). In the late 1980s, \"Wormy\" creator David A.", "psg_id": "18035409" }, { "title": "The Incredible Hulk (comic strip)", "text": "The Incredible Hulk (comic strip) The Incredible Hulk is a syndicated newspaper strip, which debuted on October 30, 1978 and ran until September 5, 1982 by King Features Syndicate. Initially written by Stan Lee and drawn by Larry Lieber, this strip modeled its version of the character after the television series airing at the time, with Banner's first name being given as \"David\", the McGee character, and a \"wandering man\" format. Although the depiction of the Hulk matched the comic books in terms of visual design, he did not speak dialog which is akin to the television version of the", "psg_id": "20091960" }, { "title": "Crankshaft (comic strip)", "text": "other members of the cast visibly older as well and implies a possible relationship between his granddaughter Mindy Murdoch and \"Funky Winkerbean\" regular Pete Roberts. Crankshaft (comic strip) Crankshaft is a comic strip about a character by the same name — an elderly, curmudgeonly school bus driver —which debuted on June 8, 1987. Written by Tom Batiuk and drawn by Dan Davis, \"Crankshaft\" is a spin-off from Batiuk’s comic strip \"Funky Winkerbean\". Prior to April 2, 2017, the strip was drawn by Chuck Ayers. \"Crankshaft\" is known for recurring running gags, such as: The continuity of \"Crankshaft\" is as much", "psg_id": "5958133" }, { "title": "Donald Duck (comic strip)", "text": "Grandma is a hard-working farmer, but out of touch with the technologal progress of the world surrounding here. A comic strip version of Scrooge McDuck was added by Taliaferro on February 13, 1951, and a comic strip version of Ludwig Von Drake on September 25, 1961. Donald's car, the 313, was designed by Taliaferro on July 1, 1938. It has been associated with the character ever since. Donald Duck (comic strip) Donald Duck is an American comic strip by The Walt Disney Company starring Donald Duck. The first \"Donald Duck\" strip debuted in American newspapers on the 7th of February,", "psg_id": "20678732" }, { "title": "Opus (comic strip)", "text": "Opus (comic strip) Opus was a Sunday strip drawn by Berkeley Breathed for a period of five years, 2003 to 2008. It was Breathed's fourth comic strip, following \"The Academia Waltz\", \"Bloom County\" and \"Outland\". Set in Bloom County, the strip documented the adventures of Breathed's popular character Opus the Penguin, parodying both pop culture and politics along the way. It was launched with much fanfare on November 23, 2003, and was syndicated by The Washington Post Writers Group. In early October 2008 the author declared he was terminating the strip because of his expectation that the United States is", "psg_id": "3231854" }, { "title": "Elvis (comic strip)", "text": "the strip easy to understand even for non-daily readers, which is the case with most daily newspaper strips. There are also several comic books released, some of which feature a main plot. Nowadays, Tony's wife Maria Cronstam is a main part in the development of the comic. Elvis (comic strip) Elvis is a Swedish comic strip created in 2000 by Tony Cronstam for the free daily newspaper \"Metro\", as well as other more local newspapers. Elvis Tonysson, the main character of the comic is a middle-aged man portrayed as a tortoise, who is according to Cronstam loosely based on himself,", "psg_id": "8173829" }, { "title": "Quincy (comic strip)", "text": "Quincy (comic strip) Quincy is an American syndicated newspaper comic strip published from 1970 to 1986, created and produced by cartoonist Ted Shearer. The series, about an African-American boy being raised by his grandmother in Harlem, was one of the earliest mainstream comic strips to star an African American in the lead role, following \"\" (1968-1974) and \"Luther\" (1969-1986). Another predecessor, \"Wee Pals\" (1965- ), features an African-American among an ensemble cast of different races and ethnicities. The comic strip \"Quincy\", starring a 9- or 10-year-old African-American title character being raised by his grandmother in Manhattan's Harlem neighborhood, debuted on", "psg_id": "18035065" }, { "title": "Flook (comic strip)", "text": "the Left-leaning \"Daily Mirror\" and \"Sunday Mirror\" in 1984–85, scripted by Keith Waterhouse (shortly before he moved to the \"Mail\"). Flook was adopted as a mascot by 831 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm, and the character was painted on the squadron aircraft. Flook (comic strip) Flook was a British comic strip which ran from 1949 to 1984 in the \"Daily Mail\" newspaper. It was drawn by Wally Fawkes (of the jazz group Wally Fawkes and the Troglodytes), who signed the strips as \"Trog\". It was the first newspaper comic strip to be published by the New Zealand newspaper \"Otago Daily Times\",", "psg_id": "4323742" }, { "title": "Garth (comic strip)", "text": "to publish the Comic it will be collected in a bumper edition after the 5th book. HuwJ Believes that the online revamp of the character was the catalyst that got the longtime fans of the character to push for a return of the hero and what ultimately led the Newspaper and its Licensing arm to re-color the old strips and re launch them in the paper Garth started a run of reprints in the \"Daily Mirror\" coloured by Martin Baines in the issue dated Monday 21 February 2011. and continues at present, the strip and the character are a testament", "psg_id": "8789027" }, { "title": "Mickey Finn (comic strip)", "text": "Mickey Finn (comic strip) Mickey Finn was an American comic strip created by cartoonist Lank Leonard, which was syndicated to newspapers from 1936 to 1976. The successful lighthearted strip struck a balance between comedy and drama. It was adapted to a 400-page Little Big Book and was reprinted in several comic book series throughout the 1930s and 1940s. Distributed by the McNaught Syndicate, cartoonist Lank Leonard's \"Mickey Finn\" debuted as a daily strip on Monday, April 6, 1936. The Sunday strip, which eventually focused on the supporting character of Uncle Phil, began on May 17 of that same year. Leonard", "psg_id": "6803480" }, { "title": "Thatch (comic strip)", "text": "\"heartless, shallow rich bitch.\" In 1998, Shesol was offered a position as speech writer for the President of the United States Bill Clinton. Shesol agreed and ended the strip. The final \"Thatch\" appeared on April 11, 1998. Thatch (comic strip) Thatch was a comic strip created by Jeff Shesol. The strip began in Brown University's student newspaper \"The Brown Daily Herald\". It was later picked up for syndication by Creators Syndicate in late 1994. The title character was an everyman who struggled through life and politics. He had an alter-ego, Politically Correct Person (P.C. Person), who was a stereotype of", "psg_id": "10525729" }, { "title": "Sylvia (comic strip)", "text": "Blonde.\" The book's success led Tribune Media Services to distribute \"Sylvia\" to newspapers as a daily comic strip beginning in 1981. Hollander has published 19 Sylvia collections, including \"The Whole Enchilada\" (1982), \"Tales from the Planet Sylvia\" (1990), with an introduction by Barbara Ehrenreich, and \"The Sylvia Chronicles: 30 Years of Graphic Misbehavior from Reagan to Obama\" (2010), with an introduction by Jules Feiffer. Sylvia (comic strip) Sylvia was a comic strip by American cartoonist Nicole Hollander that offered commentary on political, social and cultural topics, and on cats, primarily in the voice of its title character, Sylvia. Distributed to", "psg_id": "15832895" }, { "title": "Arnold (comic strip)", "text": "the strip in \"Detroit Free Press\", \"I was extremely gratified and happy to receive all the letters from Free Press readers concerning the demise of Arnold. I even had second thoughts. But, alas, it was too late. The gigantic bird had already swallowed.\" Arnold (comic strip) Arnold was a syndicated comic strip by Kevin McCormick that ran at its height in 56 newspapers, including the \"LA Times\" and the \"Detroit Free Press,\" from 1982 through 1988. The strip was characterized by an off-beat sense of humor and random interjections by the title character, Arnold. The main characters were Arnold Melville,", "psg_id": "3829561" }, { "title": "Opus (comic strip)", "text": "during an interview by NPR radio host Diane Rehm, Mr. Breathed responded to an e-mail question regarding the existence of \"Opus: The Last Christmas\" by saying, In a June 2007 interview with Salon.com, Breathed confirmed that the Miramax feature was \"dead\", but left the door open for an independently produced Opus film: Opus (comic strip) Opus was a Sunday strip drawn by Berkeley Breathed for a period of five years, 2003 to 2008. It was Breathed's fourth comic strip, following \"The Academia Waltz\", \"Bloom County\" and \"Outland\". Set in Bloom County, the strip documented the adventures of Breathed's popular character", "psg_id": "3231871" }, { "title": "The Amazing Spider-Man (comic strip)", "text": "softcover editions. In 2015, Marvel and IDW began co-publishing hardcover reprints of the strip from the beginning in a series called The Amazing Spider-Man: The Ultimate Newspaper Comics Collection! Each volume is subtitled for the years covered in the individual book. Volume One runs from 1977-1979; Volume Two from 1979-1981; Volume Three from 1981-1982; Volume Four from 1983-1984. The comic strip world is designated its own universe with Marvel's multiverse, Earth-77013, and is featured in the \"Spider-Verse\" comic storyline. The Amazing Spider-Man (comic strip) The Amazing Spider-Man is a daily comic strip featuring the character Spider-Man. It is a dramatic,", "psg_id": "11848651" }, { "title": "Outland (comic strip)", "text": "Outland (comic strip) Outland is a comic strip written and illustrated by Berkeley Breathed from 1989 until 1995. It was a Sunday-only spin-off of Breathed's strip \"Bloom County\", featuring many of the same characters. On September 3, 1989, a month after retiring \"Bloom County\", Breathed began his second syndicated strip with a minor character from the previous strip. Ronald-Ann Smith, a little girl from the \"wrong side of the tracks\" in Bloom County, entered a magic doorway in a grimy alley that looked down into a cheery world of \"cotton-candy trees\" known as the Outland (the ground of her world", "psg_id": "3433361" }, { "title": "Belvedere (comic strip)", "text": "and \"Nerdly\" in addition to \"Belvedere\". His work has appeared in such publications as \"The National Enquirer\", \"The New Yorker\", \"Woman's World\" and \"Reader's Digest\". As a comic book artist, he drew Woody Woodpecker, Bugs Bunny and Disney characters. Belvedere (comic strip) Belvedere is a single panel comic strip created by George Webster Crenshaw which ran from 1962 to 1995. The star of the strip is a white dog with black spots. As of at least 2009, reprints of the strip were distributed by Johansen International Features. Belvedere is one of three pets who belong to a married couple, Orville", "psg_id": "13318579" }, { "title": "Drabble (comic strip)", "text": "Drabble (comic strip) Drabble is an internationally syndicated comic strip that appears in about 200 newspapers. Kevin Fagan created the strip in 1979 and still remains the sole writer and artist. The strip centers on the Drabble family. In the mid-1990s, the strip was nearly pulled from the \"Boston Herald\". A grassroots effort, spearheaded by Robert S. Frisiello, Jr. convinced the paper to keep the strip running. Ralph: The father of the family, he worked initially as a pro-wrestler, and later as the original mall cop. Ralph has been working as a retirement village security guard and in August 2011", "psg_id": "5514088" }, { "title": "Eyebeam (comic strip)", "text": "Eyebeam (comic strip) Eyebeam was a daily comic strip written and illustrated by Sam Hurt at the University of Texas at Austin. Unlike most college strips, its popularity led to a print life past Hurt's graduation. The strip ran in the college's \"The Daily Texan\" from 1980–1990, though examples from 1978-1979 exist. In 1983, Austin's daily paper, the \"American-Statesman\", picked up the strip. Other newspapers around the U.S. followed suit, although \"Eyebeam\"'s family of subscribers was never greater than a few dozen. By 1982, \"Eyebeam\"'s popularity was such that a monster character called Hank the Hallucination ran for the University", "psg_id": "6144605" }, { "title": "Pogo (comic strip)", "text": "November 2011. Pogo (comic strip) Pogo is the title and central character of a long-running daily American comic strip, created by cartoonist Walt Kelly (1913–1973) and distributed by the Post-Hall Syndicate. Set in the Okefenokee Swamp of the southeastern United States, the strip often engaged in social and political satire through the adventures of its anthropomorphic funny animal characters. \"Pogo\" combined both sophisticated wit and slapstick physical comedy in a heady mix of allegory, Irish poetry, literary whimsy, puns and wordplay, lushly detailed artwork and broad burlesque humor. The strip's content was intended for both children and adults. The strip", "psg_id": "1588412" }, { "title": "Pogo (comic strip)", "text": "Pogo (comic strip) Pogo is the title and central character of a long-running daily American comic strip, created by cartoonist Walt Kelly (1913–1973) and distributed by the Post-Hall Syndicate. Set in the Okefenokee Swamp of the southeastern United States, the strip often engaged in social and political satire through the adventures of its anthropomorphic funny animal characters. \"Pogo\" combined both sophisticated wit and slapstick physical comedy in a heady mix of allegory, Irish poetry, literary whimsy, puns and wordplay, lushly detailed artwork and broad burlesque humor. The strip's content was intended for both children and adults. The strip earned Kelly", "psg_id": "1588371" }, { "title": "Superman (comic strip)", "text": "the series' end in 1966. During this final period, Jerry Siegel resumed his duties writing some stories. \"Lois Lane, Girl Reporter\" was a newspaper comic strip and topper to the \"Superman\" comic strip, featuring Superman's supporting character Lois Lane. \"Lois Lane\" accompanied the \"Superman\" Sunday strip in the \"Cleveland Plain Dealer\", running irregularly between October 24, 1943, and February 27, 1944; a total of twelve \"Lois Lane\" topper strips were produced. McClure Syndicate, concerned and fearing newspapers would cancel the popular \"Superman\" strip if it could not appear regularly and on time, appealed to DC to instead create a spin-off", "psg_id": "7895933" }, { "title": "The Story of Miss Moppet", "text": "and stories with specific settings rather than generalized backgrounds. \"Miss Moppet\" is a vignette, she indicates, rather than the typical Potter tale of causality, extended plot, and variety of character, and depends upon the archetypal animosity between cat and mouse with the cat being the dominant character. \"Miss Moppet\" was more successful than its companion piece \"The Story of A Fierce Bad Rabbit\" according to M. Daphne Kutzer, an English professor at the State University of New York at Plattsburgh and author of \"Beatrix Potter: Writing in Code\" (2003). Kutzer writes: \"the illustrations are more fluid and the storyline more", "psg_id": "9643951" }, { "title": "Eyebeam (comic strip)", "text": "to support a steady series of paperback collections, as well as ancillary merchandise such as T-shirts. In 1990, Hurt abandoned the comic strip, taking an offer from United Feature Syndicate to start a new strip based on the Peaches character, \"Queen of the Universe\". The strip was sometimes called \"Peaches, Queen of the Universe.\" Hurt's freewheeling style did not translate as well under the syndicated system, which was apparently hoping for a female Calvin character, and the latter strip was not a success. Hurt described the strip's demise as the result of \"a printing accident... [it] drowned in a sea", "psg_id": "6144607" }, { "title": "Elvis (comic strip)", "text": "Elvis (comic strip) Elvis is a Swedish comic strip created in 2000 by Tony Cronstam for the free daily newspaper \"Metro\", as well as other more local newspapers. Elvis Tonysson, the main character of the comic is a middle-aged man portrayed as a tortoise, who is according to Cronstam loosely based on himself, like most of the recurring characters are based on friends and family. The main plot of the strip is according to Cronstam based on day-to-day annoyances encountered in real life. The plot of the strips published in the daily newspaper usually don't stretch over multiple strips, making", "psg_id": "8173828" }, { "title": "Dolly Dimples (comic strip)", "text": "Dolly Dimples (comic strip) Dolly Dimples was a syndicated comic strip character created by early American female cartoonist Grace Drayton who appeared in various William Randolph Hearst/King Features Syndicate publications. Over the period 1903 to 1933 she was known by the various names \"Toodles\" (1903–1904), \"Dottie Dimple\" (1908–1911), \"Dimples\" (1914–1918), and finally \"Dolly Dimples\" (1928–1933). King Features' archivist dates the character's debut as March 22, 1903, although at that point she was called Toodles, as part of the strip \"Naughty Toodles\", which ran from 1903 to 1904. An analog character appeared in two non-Hearst strips, \"The Adventures of Dolly Drake", "psg_id": "10008571" }, { "title": "Monty (comic strip)", "text": "an attempt at cross-marketing toys, videos, and other merchandise. The syndicate desired to have a comic strip featuring the character; they had asked Bill Watterson to incorporate the character into Calvin and Hobbes as a condition of syndication, but Watterson refused. The job was then passed on to Jim Meddick, who created the family setting and the other characters. As the strip progressed the design of Robotman changed considerably as Meddick's style evolved. During contract negotiations, the syndicate approached Meddick with a request to change the name of the strip to \"Monty\" and to deemphasize and remove the Robotman character", "psg_id": "1404825" }, { "title": "Thatch (comic strip)", "text": "Thatch (comic strip) Thatch was a comic strip created by Jeff Shesol. The strip began in Brown University's student newspaper \"The Brown Daily Herald\". It was later picked up for syndication by Creators Syndicate in late 1994. The title character was an everyman who struggled through life and politics. He had an alter-ego, Politically Correct Person (P.C. Person), who was a stereotype of sensitive liberals who fear offending people. Other characters were Tripp, Thatch's womanizing, obnoxious roommate; Kate, the editor for the college paper; and Sloane, who, as the cartoonist described in the strip's first and only book collection, a", "psg_id": "10525728" }, { "title": "Jane (comic strip)", "text": "in 1939. Originally entitled \"Jane's Journal, Or the Diary of a Bright Young Thing\", the salacious comic strip featured the misadventures of the title ingenue. The heroine had a habit of frequently (and most often inadvertently) losing her clothes. Her intimate confidant was a pet dachshund named Fritz. Her full name was Jane Gay, a play on the name Lady Jane Grey. (In contemporary usage, \"gay\" referred to her cheerful, fun-loving character, with no implication of homosexuality.) The strip became very popular during the Second World War and was considered morale-boosting, inspiring a similar American version, Milton Caniff's comic strip", "psg_id": "5094839" }, { "title": "Garth (comic strip)", "text": "3,000 plus pages. The Penguin India reprint would be an Indian subcontinent-only production and the tentative release date was set for September 2009. However, Penguin Books India have now confirmed that the publication of the set has been postponed indefinitely. Garth (comic strip) Garth was a comic strip in the British newspaper \"Daily Mirror\" from July 24, 1943, to March 22, 1997. The strip belonged to the action-adventure genre and recounted the exploits of the title character, an immensely strong hero who battled various villains throughout the world and many different chronological eras. \"Garth\" was widely syndicated throughout English-speaking countries", "psg_id": "8789030" }, { "title": "Donald Duck (comic strip)", "text": "writing plots for animated short films. Brightman was replaced by Bob Karp, who would serve as Taliaferro's main creative partner for the rest of his career. The inkers for the comic strip included Karl Karpe, Dick Moores, George Waiss, and Bill Wright. Taliaferro also relied on a number of assistant artists, including Ellis Eringer, Frank Grundeen, Al Hubbard, and Kay Wright. Taliaferro retired from the daily comic strip on October 10, 1967. He kept working on the Sunday version of the strip until his death in February, 1969. Since 1967, Taliaferro's duties on the comic strip had mostly been handled", "psg_id": "20678728" }, { "title": "Leviathan (comic strip)", "text": "incomprehensible nature of the world as seen by a baby, but which also raise philosophical questions of interest to adults. Leviathan (comic strip) Leviathan is a comic strip by Peter Blegvad, an American musician, singer-songwriter, and cartoonist. It appeared in the review section of the British newspaper \"The Independent on Sunday\" during the 1990s. The title character, whose name is shortened in the strip to Levi, is drawn as a faceless baby who constantly carries a stuffed toy rabbit called either Bunny or Rabbit. A pet cat called Cat is often around to give advice. The strip describes Levi's experiences", "psg_id": "3352468" }, { "title": "Leviathan (comic strip)", "text": "Leviathan (comic strip) Leviathan is a comic strip by Peter Blegvad, an American musician, singer-songwriter, and cartoonist. It appeared in the review section of the British newspaper \"The Independent on Sunday\" during the 1990s. The title character, whose name is shortened in the strip to Levi, is drawn as a faceless baby who constantly carries a stuffed toy rabbit called either Bunny or Rabbit. A pet cat called Cat is often around to give advice. The strip describes Levi's experiences as he crawls around a surreal and often frightening landscape filled with disjointed words and objects, which perhaps reflect the", "psg_id": "3352467" }, { "title": "Blondie (comic strip)", "text": "was adapted into a long-running series of 28 low-budget theatrical B-features, produced by Columbia Pictures. Beginning with \"Blondie\" in 1938, the series lasted 12 years, through \"Beware of Blondie\" (1950). The two major roles were Penny Singleton as Blondie and Arthur Lake (whose first starring role was another comic strip character, Harold Teen) as Dagwood. Faithfulness to the comic strip was a major concern of the creators of the series. Little touches were added that were iconic to the strip, like the appearance of Dagwood's famous sandwiches—and the running gag of Dagwood colliding with the mailman amid a flurry of", "psg_id": "2513681" }, { "title": "Belinda (comic strip)", "text": "Belinda (comic strip) Belinda, aka Belinda Blue-Eyes, was a newspaper comic strip created in 1936 by the cartoonist Steve Dowling (1904-1986) and scripted by Bill Connor. It was published in the UK newspaper \"Daily Mirror\". In \"The Penguin Book of Comics\", George Perry and Alan Aldridge wrote, \"Belinda Blue Eyes was a perpetual waif, a British counterpart to the transatlantic \"Little Orphan Annie\". Over the years she grew slowly. By 1959 when the strip ended, she had just about reached the stage when she needed a bra.\" In 1943, Tony Royle took over as the artist. During World War II,", "psg_id": "10790030" }, { "title": "Half Hitch (comic strip)", "text": "Half Hitch (comic strip) Half Hitch was an American comic strip by Hank Ketcham, in syndication between 1943 and 1945. It was an example of military humor, but unlike most cartoons and comics, focused on the navy, rather than the army. The unnamed character first appeared in \"The Saturday Evening Post\" in 1943. During World War II, Hank Ketcham served in the U.S. Navy. During his service, he created a comic strip for the amusement of his fellow sailors, following the adventures of a short, lecherous sailor and his friends. It was published in \"The Saturday Evening Post\" where it", "psg_id": "15695925" }, { "title": "Arnold (comic strip)", "text": "Arnold (comic strip) Arnold was a syndicated comic strip by Kevin McCormick that ran at its height in 56 newspapers, including the \"LA Times\" and the \"Detroit Free Press,\" from 1982 through 1988. The strip was characterized by an off-beat sense of humor and random interjections by the title character, Arnold. The main characters were Arnold Melville, a strange, volatile child; Tommy Jordan, his well-meaning but clueless friend; and Mr. Lester, Arnold and Tommy's schoolteacher. Arnold often yelled \"AIEEE\" at random moments, and both characters had run-ins with the school cafeteria ladies—specifically Arnold, who referred to mayonnaise as \"WHITE DEATH\"", "psg_id": "3829559" }, { "title": "Belvedere (comic strip)", "text": "Belvedere (comic strip) Belvedere is a single panel comic strip created by George Webster Crenshaw which ran from 1962 to 1995. The star of the strip is a white dog with black spots. As of at least 2009, reprints of the strip were distributed by Johansen International Features. Belvedere is one of three pets who belong to a married couple, Orville and Emma. The others are Jezebel, a cat, and Chi-Chi, a talking bird. Belvedere never talks, but he is very intelligent and somehow makes his thoughts and desires known. He is very spoiled and causes lots of problems for", "psg_id": "13318575" }, { "title": "Belinda (comic strip)", "text": "the title was shortened to \"Belinda\". Royle continued to draw the strip with writer Don Freeman until the end of its run on 17 October 1959. Royle retired to Badsey in Worcestershire, England, where he died March 1986. L100 - L219 1952-04-28 to 1952-09-13 Professor Belinda Belinda (comic strip) Belinda, aka Belinda Blue-Eyes, was a newspaper comic strip created in 1936 by the cartoonist Steve Dowling (1904-1986) and scripted by Bill Connor. It was published in the UK newspaper \"Daily Mirror\". In \"The Penguin Book of Comics\", George Perry and Alan Aldridge wrote, \"Belinda Blue Eyes was a perpetual waif,", "psg_id": "10790031" }, { "title": "91:an (comic strip)", "text": "91:an (comic strip) 91:an (Eng: \"№ 91\") is a popular Swedish comic strip, first created in 1932 with the title En beväringsmans upplevelser och äventyr (\"A military man's experiences and adventures\"). This name soon changed to 91:an Karlsson, by Rudolf Petersson. It is now published in its own bi-weekly comic book, \"\", and also as a single strip in the popular weekly women's magazine \"Året Runt\". The principal character in the strip is Mandel Karlsson, a young man (aged perhaps 20 or 21) doing conscript military service in the Swedish Army, based at the fictional Klackamo Regiment. His number is", "psg_id": "7312287" }, { "title": "The Comic Strip", "text": "a sitcom in the same anarchic style as the Comic Strip. Richardson was initially to have been involved (in the role of Mike, ultimately played by Christopher Ryan), but was not due to differences between him and the show's producer, Paul Jackson. \"The Comic Strip Presents...\" debuted on 2 November 1982, the opening night of Channel 4. Each episode was prefixed by an animated lead-in consisting of the words \"The Comic Strip Presents\" accompanied by a soundtrack consisting of a drum machine and a Farfisa organ rendition of Quando quando quando, together with a bomb labelled \"Have a nice day\",", "psg_id": "1837125" }, { "title": "James Bond (comic strip)", "text": "James Bond (comic strip) Starting in 1958 and continuing to 1983, James Bond was a comic strip that was based on the eponymous, fictional character created by author Ian Fleming. It consisted of 52 story arcs that were syndicated in British newspapers, seven of which were initially published abroad. In 1957, the \"Daily Express\", a newspaper owned by Lord Beaverbrook, approached Ian Fleming about adapting his James Bond stories as comic strips. Fleming was then reluctant, because he felt the comic strips would lack the quality of his writing, potentially hurting his spy novel series while he was still writing.", "psg_id": "5313724" }, { "title": "Ziggy (comic strip)", "text": "human beings he encounters during his days. Tom Wilson often juxtaposed Ziggy's human interactions with his animal interactions for comedic and emotional effect. One of the great appeals of the comic strip is how Ziggy himself deals with the endless stream of misfortunes which befall him on a daily basis. The character is frequently depicted in surreal or arbitrary situations that allow the reader to relate to Ziggy's misfortunes and his take on life. For comedic effect, the strip often mines typical comic strip pop culture territory, such as computers, dating, office relationships, pet ownership, customer service, and many of", "psg_id": "6524030" }, { "title": "Brickman (comic strip)", "text": "Brickman (comic strip) Brickman is a humour comic strip and character created by UK cartoonist Lew Stringer. A parody of Batman, the spoof features the adventures of zillionaire Loose Brayne and his partner Tina Trowel who fight crime in Guffon City, fighting villains such as the Poker, the Mad Cobbler and Gnat-Woman. The strip's humour uses heavy amounts of puns, sight gags and absurdism. The strip began in the fanzine \"After Image\" No.3 in 1979, before moving on to other small press fanzines and minicomics. \"Brickman\" then turned up in his own title published by short-lived UK independent Harrier Comics", "psg_id": "7920338" }, { "title": "Conrad (comic strip)", "text": "Conrad (comic strip) Conrad was a comic strip about \"America's favorite frog prince\". Written and illustrated by Bill Schorr, the strip was launched November 8, 1982. Syndicated by Tribune Media Services, it had a run for over three years, ending June 7, 1986. The frog Conrad, needing money to pay his bookie, convinces the fat, dim-witted fairy tale princess that he is an enchanted prince who can be turned into a human by a kiss. Other characters include the princess' father, the King, who is skeptical that Conrad is a prince, and resident witch Aggie, who grants spells and potions", "psg_id": "9700198" }, { "title": "The Boondocks (comic strip)", "text": "very political and occasionally subject to great controversy, usually sparked by the comments and behavior of its main character, Huey. The comic strip has been withheld by newspapers several times. In this respect, it is similar to \"Doonesbury\". In particular, the principal characters often discussed racial and American socio-economic class issues. Because of its controversy and serious subject matter, many newspaper publishers either moved the strip to the op-ed section of the paper, pulled more potentially controversial strips from being published, didn't publish the strip at all, or canceled it altogether. Similar reactions have been faced by other strips, such", "psg_id": "2409702" }, { "title": "The Comic Strip", "text": "had been released theatrically and on VHS (103m) in the late-1980s. A nine-disc Region 2 DVD set, \"The Comic Strip Presents: The Complete Collection\" was released in July 2005 (and re-released in August 2007). This included all the Channel 4 and BBC episodes (finally canonising \"The Bullshitters\" as a Comic Strip episode) plus \"The Supergrass\" across eight discs, but not \"Eat the Rich\" (due to rights issues), and was released too early to include \"...Sex Actually\". The ninth disc includes a retrospective documentary from 2005, Julien Temple's 1981 film \"The Comic Strip\" (which retroactively lays a strong claim to being", "psg_id": "1837143" }, { "title": "Home and Away (comic strip)", "text": "Home and Away (comic strip) \"Home and Away\" was a syndicated comic strip written and drawn by Steve Sicula. It was syndicated nationally by the Washington Post Writers Group from 2003 to 2015. Sicula created \"Home and Away\" around age 40, after four or five other comic strips were rejected by publishers. It began in 2003. The comic strip ceased publication in August 2015. The strip is about the Szwyk family. Sam (the father) is a telecommuter who is also in charge of many of the household chores, which he does with varying degrees of success. Sandy (the mother) is", "psg_id": "14318901" }, { "title": "Agnes (comic strip)", "text": "neighbor, the tomboyish Trout is a foil to Agnes’ dreaming. Trout seems to be happy with what life has handed her, but frequently will go along with Agnes’ latest scheme — generally because there really isn’t that much else to do in their world. Easily satisfied with what she has yet quick to point out hard logic and facts to Agnes, Trout is a loyal friend. Agnes (comic strip) Agnes is an American syndicated comic strip written and drawn by Tony Cochran. It was first syndicated in 1999. It is currently syndicated by Creators Syndicate. \"Agnes\" chronicles the adventures of", "psg_id": "8121819" }, { "title": "Agnes (comic strip)", "text": "Agnes (comic strip) Agnes is an American syndicated comic strip written and drawn by Tony Cochran. It was first syndicated in 1999. It is currently syndicated by Creators Syndicate. \"Agnes\" chronicles the adventures of an elementary school-aged girl living in an Ohio trailer park called \"The People's Court\" with her kind yet weary grandmother (whom Agnes refers to as “Granma”). It has not been revealed what happened to Agnes' parents or how she came to be in her grandmother's custody. Agnes is poor and not what one would consider a classical beauty, yet is a dreamer and schemer, whose limitless", "psg_id": "8121813" }, { "title": "Gil (comic strip)", "text": "is Gil’s mean-spirited classmate and antagonist. Troy Cheryl's boyfriend Voltron Gil and Cheryl's cat Mr. Klopec Gil's neighbor, who usually is seen on the porch of the apartment building Gil (comic strip) Gil is a syndicated comic strip written and illustrated by Norm Feuti. It is distributed by King Features Syndicate. On 2 December 2013, Feuti announced that \"Gil\" would cease publication at the end of the year. However, on May 11, 2014, Feuti announced that \"Gil\" would return as a Sunday-only comic in the \"Providence Journal\". Gil the title character, is a chubby elementary school student who is usually", "psg_id": "16410708" }, { "title": "Gil (comic strip)", "text": "Gil (comic strip) Gil is a syndicated comic strip written and illustrated by Norm Feuti. It is distributed by King Features Syndicate. On 2 December 2013, Feuti announced that \"Gil\" would cease publication at the end of the year. However, on May 11, 2014, Feuti announced that \"Gil\" would return as a Sunday-only comic in the \"Providence Journal\". Gil the title character, is a chubby elementary school student who is usually picked last in school for sports. He lives with his divorced factory working mother Cheryl. Gil prefers instead to live in a nuclear family, thinking it would give him", "psg_id": "16410706" }, { "title": "The Comic Strip", "text": "Travellers Cheques\", \"Strike\", \"G.L.C.\", \"Gino\", \"Susie\", \"Mr Jolly Lives Next Door\", \"Spaghetti Hoops\", \"Red Nose of Courage\", \"Bullshitters\", \"Detectives on the Edge of a Nervous Breakdown\", \"Gregory Diary of a Nutcase\", \"The Crying Game\", \"Four Men in a Car\" (revised edit) and \"Four Men in a Plane\" The Comic Strip The Comic Strip is a group of British comedians who came to prominence in the 1980s. They are known for their television series The Comic Strip Presents... which was labelled as a pioneering example of the alternative comedy scene. The core members are Adrian Edmondson, Dawn French, Rik Mayall, Nigel", "psg_id": "1837146" }, { "title": "Memory Banks (comic strip)", "text": "Memory Banks (comic strip) Memory Banks was the name given to a comic cartoon strip created by Mark Bennington, which appeared in \"Whizzer and Chips\" and then went on to appear in \"Buster\". The cartoon strip was about a boy called Bernie Banks, who had a very bad memory. The name of the strip was an ironic and sarcastic take on this. Despite several tricks tried by himself and other people, he would always fail to remember something important which is what provided the main plot of each strip. In the final issue of \"Buster\", it was revealed that he", "psg_id": "13144092" }, { "title": "The Comic Strip", "text": "The Comic Strip The Comic Strip is a group of British comedians who came to prominence in the 1980s. They are known for their television series The Comic Strip Presents... which was labelled as a pioneering example of the alternative comedy scene. The core members are Adrian Edmondson, Dawn French, Rik Mayall, Nigel Planer, Peter Richardson, Jennifer Saunders and Alexei Sayle, with frequent appearances by Keith Allen, Robbie Coltrane, Lanah P and others. Two double acts, Adrian Edmondson and Rik Mayall under the name \"20th Century Coyote\" and Nigel Planer and Peter Richardson as \"The Outer Limits\", started performing at", "psg_id": "1837121" }, { "title": "What the Duck", "text": "What the Duck What the Duck is a comic strip by Aaron Johnson that was produced from 2006 to 2016. It started as a webcomic, with the first strip posted in July 2006. The strip has appeared as print in numerous photography magazines including \"Amateur Photographer\". It was picked up for syndication in 2008 by Universal Press Syndicate under the name \"W. T. Duck\". The main character of the comic strip is a professional photographer who is a duck. The witty humor and smart observations about photography have made the comic a favorite among many amateur and professional photographers. The", "psg_id": "10276151" }, { "title": "Theophilus (comic strip)", "text": "these topics with no clear answers, instead urging the characters (and the reader) to seek answers from God through prayer. On some topics, Theophilus (or Sketch) would even admit in later strips that they were wrong about what they had earlier said or believed. Theophilus (comic strip) Theophilus was an American religious comic strip founded by illustrator Bob West that was syndicated from February 6, 1966 through April 19, 2002. The strip primarily ran in church newsletters and related publications, but has also run online, appeared in newspapers, been translated into Spanish and French, and appeared in CD-ROM collections and", "psg_id": "6430639" }, { "title": "Nemi (comic strip)", "text": "character of Steve Wassenfelder is seen having a Nemi cover hanging on his wall. A soundtrack was released by Nocturnal Art Productions in 2001 and a screensaver was included on the soundtrack. Track listing Nemi (comic strip) Nemi is a Norwegian comic strip, written and drawn by Lise Myhre. It made its first appearance in 1997 under the title \"Den svarte siden\" (\"the Black Side\" or \"the Black Page\"). At that time, it was a very dark cartoon concerning heavy metal subcultures. Over the years, Myhre has turned it brighter, though she still frequently publishes strips about serious issues, especially", "psg_id": "4108834" }, { "title": "Brickman (comic strip)", "text": "digest size collection of all the \"Brickman\" stories under the title \"Brickman Begins!\", with a brand-new opening story by Stringer and \"Brickman\" illustrations by guest artists including Hunt Emerson, Alan Davis, Tim Sale and Charlie Adlard. A new \"Brickman\" series titled \"Brickman Returns\", initially with new strips retelling Brickman's early days and then moving on to modern-day strips set after \"Yampy Tales\", began running as full-colour back-up strips in Image Comics/Active Images' \"Elephantmen\" comic in 2006. It concluded in 2009. Brickman (comic strip) Brickman is a humour comic strip and character created by UK cartoonist Lew Stringer. A parody of", "psg_id": "7920340" }, { "title": "Half Hitch (comic strip)", "text": "became popular. The strip ceased in 1945, but after the great success of \"Dennis the Menace\", Ketcham revived it as \"Half Hitch\". The revival was distributed by King Features Syndicate, running from 1970 to 1975, as described by comics historian Don Markstein: The strip's main character, Half Hitch, was short, rather lazy, and intensely interested in the pursuit of women. Other characters included the ship's stern captain, various NCOs and sailors, and Poopsy, Hitch's pet seagull. Half Hitch (comic strip) Half Hitch was an American comic strip by Hank Ketcham, in syndication between 1943 and 1945. It was an example", "psg_id": "15695926" }, { "title": "Claire Voyant (comic strip)", "text": "Claire Voyant (comic strip) Claire Voyant was an American syndicated comic strip created by cartoonist Jack Sparling. The strip premiered on May 10, 1943, in the New York newspaper \"PM\", and continued until 1948. Her name is a pun on the French expression \"clair-voyant\", which means fortune teller or psychic. The title character was discovered unconscious and adrift in a lifeboat. With no memory of her name or past, she called herself Claire Voyant. After several years, Claire was revealed to be Lyn Hall, a chorus girl. Lynn had been touring with the USO when the ship she was on", "psg_id": "9618621" }, { "title": "The Incredible Hulk (comic strip)", "text": "character. Lieber took over both writing and artwork soon after the strip launched. He later turned over art chores to first Rich Buckler (starting in Spring 1979) and then Alan Kupperberg (starting in November 1979), who also wrote the strip in its final months. The newspaper credits were slow to reflect changes in the creative team; Stan Lee, for instance, continued to appear in the byline for months after he gave up working on the strip. The Incredible Hulk (comic strip) The Incredible Hulk is a syndicated newspaper strip, which debuted on October 30, 1978 and ran until September 5,", "psg_id": "20091961" }, { "title": "The Story of Miss Moppet", "text": "into a grey cloth wallet measuring . When opened, the panorama strip measured . As Lear writes, Potter \"experimented with a panorama format of fourteen pictures on one long strip of paper which folded into a wallet tied with a ribbon\". Lear explains that the format \"although popular with readers was ultimately unsuccessful, because shopkeepers found them difficult to keep folded\". Potter referred to this fact late in life when she said, \"Bad Rabbit and Moppet were originally printed on long strips—The shops sensibly refused to stock them because they got unrolled and so bad to fold up again\". MacDonald", "psg_id": "9643941" }, { "title": "Sylvia (comic strip)", "text": "Sylvia (comic strip) Sylvia was a comic strip by American cartoonist Nicole Hollander that offered commentary on political, social and cultural topics, and on cats, primarily in the voice of its title character, Sylvia. Distributed to newspapers nationally by Tribune Media Services, \"Sylvia\" appeared online at Hollander’s blog, \"Bad Girl Chats\", but that domain now redirects to a commercial site. On March 26, 2012, Hollander announced \"Sylvia's retirement from the newspaper business.\" \"Sylvia\" began as a continuation of Hollander’s cartoons for a feminist magazine, \"The Spokeswoman\", collected in Hollander's 1979 book of cartoons, \"I’m in Training to Be Tall and", "psg_id": "15832894" }, { "title": "Pogo (comic strip)", "text": "of the comic strip since George Herriman's \"Krazy Kat.\"\" \"Carl Sandburg said that many comics were too sad, but, 'I Go Pogo.' Francis Taylor, Director of the Metropolitan Museum, said before the \"Herald Tribune\" Forum: 'Pogo has not yet supplanted Shakespeare or the King James Version of the Bible in our schools.' \" Kelly was elected president of the National Cartoonists Society in 1954, serving until 1956. He was the first strip cartoonist invited to contribute originals to the Library of Congress. Walt Kelly's work has influenced a number of prominent comic artists: At its peak, Walt Kelly's possum appeared", "psg_id": "1588406" }, { "title": "Pogo (comic strip)", "text": "he decided to do a daily comic strip featuring the characters from \"Animal Comics\". The first comic series to make the permanent transition to newspapers, \"Pogo\" debuted on October 4, 1948, and ran continuously until the paper folded on January 28, 1949. On May 16, 1949, \"Pogo\" was picked up for national distribution by the Post-Hall Syndicate. George Ward and Henry Shikuma were among Kelly's assistants on the strip. It ran continuously until (and past) Kelly's death from complications of diabetes on October 18, 1973. According to Walt Kelly's widow Selby Kelly, Walt Kelly fell ill in 1972 and was", "psg_id": "1588375" }, { "title": "Cliff Hanger (comic strip)", "text": "American \"Cliff Hanger\" was written by Bruce Jones with artwork by Al Williamson. The title character was a swashbuckling adventurer who crashlands in an unnamed jungle region in the late 1930s and finds himself in a mysterious plot involving a secret research facility. The strip originally appeared as a back-up feature in the four issue run of Somerset Holmes, a 1983 thriller comic book also by Jones and Williamson. It has been reprinted in collections of Williamson's artwork. Cliff Hanger (comic strip) Cliff Hanger is the name of two different 1983 comic strips, one published in the United Kingdom and", "psg_id": "4684397" }, { "title": "The Boondocks (comic strip)", "text": "The Boondocks (comic strip) The Boondocks was a daily syndicated comic strip written and originally drawn by Aaron McGruder that ran from 1996 to 2006. Created by McGruder in 1996 for Hitlist.com, an early online music website, it was printed in the monthly hip hop magazine \"The Source\" in 1997. As it gained popularity, the comic strip was picked up by the Universal Press Syndicate and made its national debut on April 19, 1999. A popular and controversial strip, \"The Boondocks\" satirizes African American culture and American politics as seen through the eyes of young, black radical Huey Freeman. McGruder's", "psg_id": "2409692" }, { "title": "Nick Carter (comic strip)", "text": "Nick Carter (comic strip) Nick Carter is an Italian comic strip created in 1972 as a semi-animated cartoon, for \"Gulp!\", one of the most popular Italian TV shows of that decade. The creators were Guido De Maria, as director and writer, and Franco Bonvicini (\"Bonvi\"), as co-writer and artist. The first run comprised 11 stories, later reissued, as print comic strips for \"Il Corriere dei Ragazzi\", and then in numerous other magazines and books. In 1977 the character was revamped for the follow-on TV series \"SuperGulp!\", with 17 further episodes. The \"Nick Carter\" episodes number some 80, including those created", "psg_id": "6556010" }, { "title": "Dolly Dimples (comic strip)", "text": "and Bobby Blake in Storyland\" (Philadelphia Press, 1905–1906) and \"The Turr’ble Tales of Kaptain Kiddo\" (1909), both written by Drayton's sister Margaret G. Hays. As \"Dottie Dimple,\" she next appeared in the Hearst syndicated strip of the same name, which ran from 1908 to 1911. She was again featured in Drayton's strip \"Dimples\" which ran with Hearst from January 1914 to 1918. Finally, the character was part of the King Features strip \"Dolly Dimples and Bobby Bounce\" (with the topper strip \"Kittens\"), syndicated from 1928 to the Spring of 1933. As described by King Features' archivist, the character \"was a", "psg_id": "10008572" }, { "title": "Heart of the City (comic strip)", "text": "Heart of the City (comic strip) Heart of the City is a comic strip by Mark Tatulli. It began syndication by Universal Press Syndicate on November 23, 1998, and is still running. It is currently syndicated by the Newspaper Enterprise Association (a division of Andrews McMeel Syndication, parent company of Universal Press Syndicate). It centers on a young girl, named Heart, who lives somewhere in Philadelphia. (One 2004 strip shows her home address as 1512 Spruce Street) In typical comic strip format, characters do not age but the world around them is shown to change. For example, Dean was seen", "psg_id": "10795232" }, { "title": "Cul de Sac (comic strip)", "text": "that one of the kids is voiced by an adult. Cul de Sac (comic strip) Cul de Sac is an American comic strip created by Richard Thompson. It was distributed by Universal Press Syndicate/Universal Uclick to 150 worldwide newspapers from 2004 to 2012. The central character is four-year-old Alice Otterloop, and the strip depicts her daily life at pre-school and at home. Thompson, also known for his weekly \"Richard's Poor Almanac\" strip in the \"Washington Post\", began \"Cul de Sac\" as a limited strip in the \"Washington Post\" in February 2004. In September 2007, \"Cul de Sac\" entered daily syndication", "psg_id": "11589998" }, { "title": "The Norm (comic strip)", "text": "wearing it for a long time afterwards. Norm got used to seeing his friend in the costume that he did not recognize Chris when he finally got out of it. Later Chris became one of Norm's co-workers when he was hired as an accountant. \"The Norm\" at GoComics archive. The Norm (comic strip) The Norm is an American comic strip by Michael Jantze. It ran in newspapers, syndicated by King Features Syndicate, from 1996 until 2004 when Jantze removed the strip from syndication to develop it as an online comic strip and television series. \"The Norm 4.0\" rebooted in January", "psg_id": "8366621" }, { "title": "Cul de Sac (comic strip)", "text": "Cul de Sac (comic strip) Cul de Sac is an American comic strip created by Richard Thompson. It was distributed by Universal Press Syndicate/Universal Uclick to 150 worldwide newspapers from 2004 to 2012. The central character is four-year-old Alice Otterloop, and the strip depicts her daily life at pre-school and at home. Thompson, also known for his weekly \"Richard's Poor Almanac\" strip in the \"Washington Post\", began \"Cul de Sac\" as a limited strip in the \"Washington Post\" in February 2004. In September 2007, \"Cul de Sac\" entered daily syndication with the Universal Press Syndicate. Digital distribution is by Uclick", "psg_id": "11589989" }, { "title": "Garth (comic strip)", "text": "Gordon Boshell were the originators of the Garth character. Dowling wanted to create a British adventure comic strip, and took inspiration from the American comic strips \"Superman\", \"Flash Gordon\" and \"Terry and the Pirates\". Dowling and Boshell took on 15-year-old John Allard to work on \"Garth\", who stayed with the strip for its entire lifetime. After 59 adventures Dowling retired and handed \"Garth\" over to Allard, which he carried on until 1971 when Eagle comics' Dan Dare artist, Frank Bellamy, took over the art with Allard writing the scripts. \"Garth's\" longevity had been established by Don Freeman, who created almost", "psg_id": "8789021" }, { "title": "Ziggy (comic strip)", "text": "Ziggy (comic strip) Ziggy is an American cartoon series created by Tom Wilson, a former American Greetings executive, and distributed by Andrews McMeel Syndication. Since 1987, his son Tom Wilson II has taken over writing and drawing the comic strip. Ziggy, nameless at his conception, has been visible in some form or another since the mid-1960s. Greeting card writer Tom Wilson first drew a Ziggy-like character as an elevator operator offering political commentary in editorial cartoons, but unfortunately for him, no one would syndicate it. Ziggy eventually appeared in an American Greetings gift book,\"When You're Not Around\" (1968) which caught", "psg_id": "6524026" } ]

[ "lulu moppet", "ritoru ruru to chicchai nakama", "ritoru ruru to chitchai nakama", "tubby tompkins", "little lulu (anime)", "little lulu" ]

[ { "title": "The Godfather (novel)", "text": "The Godfather (novel) The Godfather is a crime novel written by American author Mario Puzo. Originally published in 1969 by G. P. Putnam's Sons, the novel details the story of a fictional Mafia family based in New York City (and Long Beach, New York), headed by Vito Corleone. The novel covers the years 1945 to 1955, and also provides the back story of Vito Corleone from early childhood to adulthood. The book is noteworthy for introducing Italian words like \"consigliere\", \"caporegime\", \"Cosa Nostra\", and \"omertà\" to an English-speaking audience. It inspired a 1972 film of the same name. Two film", "psg_id": "559212" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "The Sicilian", "text": "Michael Cimino and starring Christopher Lambert as Salvatore Guiliano, however, owing to copyright issues, the characters of Michael Corleone and Clemenza were not included in this movie adaptation. The Sicilian The Sicilian is a novel by Italian-American author Mario Puzo. Published in 1984 by Random House Publishing Group (), it is based on Puzo's most famous work, \"The Godfather\". It is regarded as \"The Godfather\"'s literary sequel. In this novel, the spelling of Salvatore Giuliano's name was intentionally changed by Puzo to \"Guiliano\". This novel, though a work of fiction, is based on the real life exploits of Giuliano. The", "psg_id": "6097390" }, { "title": "The Family (Puzo novel)", "text": "complex double-dealing are interspersed with outbursts of violence, including one memorable scene in which the reformist priest Girolamo Savonarola is torn apart on the Rack. The Family (Puzo novel) The Family is a 2001 novel written by Mario Puzo. The novel is about Pope Alexander VI and his family. Puzo spent over twenty years working on the book off and on, while he wrote others. The novel was finished by his longtime girlfriend, Carol Gino. \"The Family\" is effectively his last novel. Many of its characters were real people, including Niccolò Machiavelli, Duarte Brandão and members of the Borgia Family.", "psg_id": "4837842" }, { "title": "The Sicilian", "text": "The Sicilian The Sicilian is a novel by Italian-American author Mario Puzo. Published in 1984 by Random House Publishing Group (), it is based on Puzo's most famous work, \"The Godfather\". It is regarded as \"The Godfather\"'s literary sequel. In this novel, the spelling of Salvatore Giuliano's name was intentionally changed by Puzo to \"Guiliano\". This novel, though a work of fiction, is based on the real life exploits of Giuliano. The novel opens in 1950 Sicily, where Michael Corleone, nearing the end of his exile in Sicily, meets with Don Croce Malo, the \"Capo di Capi\" or Boss of", "psg_id": "6097371" }, { "title": "The Family (Puzo novel)", "text": "The Family (Puzo novel) The Family is a 2001 novel written by Mario Puzo. The novel is about Pope Alexander VI and his family. Puzo spent over twenty years working on the book off and on, while he wrote others. The novel was finished by his longtime girlfriend, Carol Gino. \"The Family\" is effectively his last novel. Many of its characters were real people, including Niccolò Machiavelli, Duarte Brandão and members of the Borgia Family. Pope Alexander VI (formerly Rodrigo Borgia) believes God will ultimately forgive his many sins simply because, as pope, he is infallible and divine. \"The Family\"", "psg_id": "4837839" }, { "title": "The Word (novel)", "text": "Hatfield as Cedric Plummer, John Huston as Nathan Randall, John McEnery as Florian Knight, Ron Moody as LeBrun, Diana Muldaur as Claire Randall, Janice Rule as Barbara Randall, Martha Scott as Sarah Randall, Nicol Williamson as Maertin de Vroome, and Mario Scaccia as Prof. Monti. Tessie O'Shea, a British singer who does not appear in the book, makes a cameo as herself. A cut, 3 hour version was released on VHS in 1996. The entire miniseries has never been released on home video in any form. The Word (novel) The Word is a 1972 mystery thriller novel by Irving Wallace,", "psg_id": "8387732" }, { "title": "The Godfather Effect", "text": "The Godfather Effect The Godfather Effect is a 2012 critically acclaimed study of the \"Godfather\" films - as well as Mario Puzo's novel - and their effect on American culture. Written by biographer Tom Santopietro, the book demonstrates how \"The Godfather\" was a turning point in American cultural consciousness. With its emphasis on proud ethnicity, \"The Godfather\" changed not just the way Italian-Americans saw themselves, but how Americans of all backgrounds viewed their individual and national self-identities, their possibilities, and attendant disappointments. The \"Godfather Effect\" had a broader philosophical dimension, as well. As noted by Santopietro, \"what Puzo delivered -", "psg_id": "17305082" }, { "title": "Word of the year", "text": "the Word of the year poll is carried out since 2007. In Ukraine, the Word of the year poll is carried out since 2013. Word of the year The word(s) of the year, sometimes capitalized as \"Word(s) of the Year\" and abbreviated \"WOTY\" (or \"WotY\"), refers to any of various assessments as to the most important word(s) or expression(s) in the public sphere during a specific year. The German tradition, \"Wort des Jahres\" was started in 1971. The American Dialect Society's Word of the Year is the oldest English-language version, and the only one that is announced after the end", "psg_id": "4533669" }, { "title": "Word of the year", "text": "Word of the year The word(s) of the year, sometimes capitalized as \"Word(s) of the Year\" and abbreviated \"WOTY\" (or \"WotY\"), refers to any of various assessments as to the most important word(s) or expression(s) in the public sphere during a specific year. The German tradition, \"Wort des Jahres\" was started in 1971. The American Dialect Society's Word of the Year is the oldest English-language version, and the only one that is announced after the end of the calendar year, determined by a vote of independent linguists, and not tied to commercial interest. However, various other organizations also announce Words", "psg_id": "4533655" }, { "title": "The Final Word (novel)", "text": "in 2016 and was ranked first on the list of bestsellers of the American BookDaily in 2017 and left behind numerous world bestsellers (became the first novel from Southeast Europe which appeared on that list). The Final Word (novel) The Final Word () is a bestseller novel by Bosnian writer Zlatko Topčić, published in 2011 by Europapress Holding & Novi Liber (Hanza Media since 2016). It received the Hasan Kaimija Award for best book published in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2011 and 2012, and the Skender Kulenović Award for best book published in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2011. The novel", "psg_id": "20971877" }, { "title": "Mario Puzo", "text": "he wrote his first book, \"The Dark Arena\", which was published in 1955. During the 1950s and the early 1960s, Puzo worked as a writer/editor for publisher Martin Goodman's Magazine Management Company. Puzo, along with other writers like Bruce Jay Friedman, worked for the company line of men's magazines, pulp titles like \"Male\", \"True Action\", and \"Swank\". Under the pseudonym Mario Cleri, Puzo wrote World War II adventure features for \"True Action\". Puzo's most famous work, \"The Godfather\" (1969), was encouraged by a suggestion of the publisher of his \"The Fortunate Pilgrim\" (1965), who thought that if there had been", "psg_id": "832665" }, { "title": "The Godfather Part II", "text": "Picture. Along with \"The Lord of the Rings\", \"The Godfather Trilogy\" shares the distinction that all of its installments were nominated for Best Picture. The video game based on the film was released in April 2009 by Electronic Arts. The Godfather Part II The Godfather Part II is a 1974 American crime film produced and directed by Francis Ford Coppola from a screenplay co-written with Mario Puzo, starring Al Pacino and Robert De Niro. Partially based on Puzo's 1969 novel \"The Godfather\", the film is both sequel and prequel to \"The Godfather\", presenting parallel dramas: one picks up the 1958", "psg_id": "811933" }, { "title": "The Godfather Effect", "text": "and part reflection on the meaning of ethnicity in American life, \"The Godfather Effect\" defines how the \"Godfather\" movies, along with the 1969 Mario Puzo novel from which they were adapted, reflected the madness, glory and failure of the American dream. By exploring that dream in distinctly Italian-American terms, the movies succeeded in delivering nothing less than the Italianization of American culture. In other words, they were so cool that everyone wanted to seem a little Italian.\" \"Newsday\" appreciated the personal dimension in Santopietro's book, noting, \"In the end, it's the personal moments, such as Santopietro taking his aging dad", "psg_id": "17305084" }, { "title": "The Godfather Part II", "text": "The Godfather Part II The Godfather Part II is a 1974 American crime film produced and directed by Francis Ford Coppola from a screenplay co-written with Mario Puzo, starring Al Pacino and Robert De Niro. Partially based on Puzo's 1969 novel \"The Godfather\", the film is both sequel and prequel to \"The Godfather\", presenting parallel dramas: one picks up the 1958 story of Michael Corleone (Pacino), the new Don of the Corleone crime family, protecting the family business in the aftermath of an attempt on his life; the prequel covers the journey of his father, Vito Corleone (De Niro), from", "psg_id": "811909" }, { "title": "The Word of the Lord", "text": "This same message states that 'Armageddon' would begin in \"the nineties\" (1990s). Some believe this may refer to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait on August 2, 1990, and the ensuing chain of events. The Word of the Lord The Word of the Lord refers to one of two books of scripture used by certain factions of the Latter Day Saint movement. The first book, simply entitled \"The Word of the Lord\", is used by members of the Church of Christ (Fettingite), the Church of Christ at Halley's Bluff and the Church of Christ (Restored). The second, called \"The Word of the", "psg_id": "13653066" }, { "title": "The Final Word (novel)", "text": "The Final Word (novel) The Final Word () is a bestseller novel by Bosnian writer Zlatko Topčić, published in 2011 by Europapress Holding & Novi Liber (Hanza Media since 2016). It received the Hasan Kaimija Award for best book published in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2011 and 2012, and the Skender Kulenović Award for best book published in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2011. The novel was labeled \"the decisive work of post-Yugoslav engagement prose\". Critics wrote that it is \"a great world literature\" from \"a great writer\". The French translation (\"Le mot de la fin\", M.E.O. Edition, Brussels) was published", "psg_id": "20971876" }, { "title": "The Fortunate Pilgrim", "text": "The Fortunate Pilgrim The Fortunate Pilgrim is a 1965 novel by Mario Puzo. Until his dying day, Mario Puzo considered the novel his finest, most poetic, and literary work. In one of his last interviews he stated that he was saddened by the fact that \"The Godfather\", a fiction he never liked, outshone the novel of his mother's honest immigrant struggle for respectability in America and her courage and filial love, as portrayed in \"The Fortunate Pilgrim\", 1965. \"The Fortunate Pilgrim\" is the real birthplace of \"The Godfather\". As Puzo says, the book's hero, Lucia Santa, is based on his", "psg_id": "6097352" }, { "title": "The Godfather (2006 video game)", "text": "father and Paramount entitled the author (or, as Mario had died in 1999, his estate) to a share of the profits generated from any audio-visual products based on or using elements of the films or novels. The court filing stated, \"In material breach of the audio-visual products agreement, Paramount has failed and refused to pay the Puzo Estate the sums due it in respect of the \"Godfather\" game.\" In February 2009, Puzo won the suit, with Paramount paying out an undisclosed sum, thought to be in the region of several million dollars. The PlayStation Portable version of the game was", "psg_id": "5471185" }, { "title": "A Knight of the Word", "text": "A Knight of the Word A Knight of the Word is a fantasy novel by American writer Terry Brooks, the second book in the \"Word & Void series\", a prequel to his \"Shannara\" series. It was first published in 1998 by Ballantine's Del Rey division (). The setting is primarily Seattle, Washington around Halloween in 2002, five years after the events of \"Running with the Demon\". The story follows John Ross as he attempts to leave his service to the Word, while Nest Freemark tries to restore his faith. It is followed by the novel \"Angel Fire East\". John Ross,", "psg_id": "8677423" }, { "title": "Word of Honor (novel)", "text": "innocence, and culpability in wartime.\" – \"Richmond Times-Dispatch\" \"Word of Honor\" has 4.5/5 stars on both amazon.com and bn.com as of June, 2008. The novel was made into the television movie \"Word of Honor\", which aired on TNT on December 6, 2003. It was directed by Robert Markowitz and starred Don Johnson, Jeanne Tripplehorn, and Sharon Lawrence. \"Word of Honor\" was produced by Michael Jaffe, Howard Braunstein, Lance Robbins, Leslie Grief, and Wendy Hill-Tout. Word of Honor (novel) Word of Honor is the fifth major novel by American writer Nelson DeMille and the first which involves the Vietnam War. It", "psg_id": "11257517" }, { "title": "The Godfather (film series)", "text": "been released to supplement the film series. The releases include: \"The Godfather\", \"The Godfather: The Game\" and \"The Godfather II\". The Godfather (film series) The Godfather is an American film series that consists of three crime drama films directed by Francis Ford Coppola inspired by the novel of the same name by Italian American author Mario Puzo. The series follows the trials of the Corleone family, Italian Americans whose patriarch, Vito Corleone, rises to be a major figure in American organized crime. His youngest son, Michael Corleone, becomes his successor. The films were distributed by Paramount Pictures and released in", "psg_id": "11396765" }, { "title": "The First XLEnt Word Processor", "text": "word processors, \"Antic\" cited the issues with The First XLEnt Word Processor as, \"the cut-and-paste buffer holds you to one screen—800 characters. Also, the printing section in the manual could be more informative.\" When version 2.1 was released, \"Antic\"'s Gregg Pearlman wrote, \"First XLEnt Word Processor came highly recommended in its original version, and Version 2.1 merits an even longer look.\" The First XLEnt Word Processor The First XLEnt Word Processor is a disk-based word processor for the Atari 8-bit family published by XLEnt (pronounced \"excellent\") Software in 1986. It was written by David Castell who was a student at", "psg_id": "20910902" }, { "title": "Mario Puzo", "text": "Godfather Part III\". Puzo wrote the first draft of the script for the 1974 disaster film \"Earthquake\", but he was unable to continue working on it because of his commitment to \"The Godfather Part II\". Puzo also wrote the original screenplay for Richard Donner's \"Superman\", which then also included the plot for \"Superman II\", as they were originally written as one film. He also collaborated on the stories for the 1982 film \"A Time to Die\" and the 1984 Francis Ford Coppola film \"The Cotton Club\". In 1991, Puzo's speculative fiction, \"The Fourth K\" was published; it hypothesizes a member", "psg_id": "832668" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "to make the film more exciting. Coppola added a few more violent scenes to keep the studio happy. The scene in which Connie smashes crockery after finding out Carlo has been cheating was added for this reason. On April 14, 1970, it was revealed that Puzo was hired by Paramount for $100,000, along with a percentage of the film's profits, to work on the screenplay for the film. Working from the book, Coppola wanted to have the themes of culture, character, power, and family at the forefront of the film, whereas Puzo wanted to retain aspects from his novel and", "psg_id": "5810887" }, { "title": "The Word Hoard", "text": "away and later recycled in the next novel. This explains the phenomenon of the plots and characters fading in and out from the different books. Although Burroughs never used the term himself, \"The Nova Trilogy\" was intended by the author as \"a mythology for the space age.\" The Word Hoard The Word Hoard was a large body of text (approximately 1000 typewriter pages) produced by author William S. Burroughs between roughly 1954 and 1958. Material from the word hoard was the basis for \"Naked Lunch\", and the \"Interzone\" collection, as well as much of \"The Soft Machine\", and minor parts", "psg_id": "6815750" }, { "title": "The Godfather Part III", "text": "his role. The first draft of a script had been written by Dean Riesner in 1979, based on a story by Mario Puzo. This script centered around Michael Corleone's son, Anthony, a naval officer working for the CIA, and the Corleone family's involvement with a plot to assassinate a Central American dictator. Almost none of the elements of this early script carried over to the final film, but one scene from the filmin which two men break into Vincent's houseexists in the Riesner draft and is nearly unchanged. Coppola says that he felt \"The Godfather\" saga was essentially Michael's story,", "psg_id": "1187246" }, { "title": "The Word of the Lord", "text": "The Word of the Lord The Word of the Lord refers to one of two books of scripture used by certain factions of the Latter Day Saint movement. The first book, simply entitled \"The Word of the Lord\", is used by members of the Church of Christ (Fettingite), the Church of Christ at Halley's Bluff and the Church of Christ (Restored). The second, called \"The Word of the Lord Brought to Mankind by an Angel\", is accepted only by the Church of Christ with the Elijah Message, and churches derived from it, such as the Church of Christ (Assured Way).", "psg_id": "13653055" }, { "title": "Mario Puzo", "text": "more important in the next work to support his five children on a government clerk's salary. He was looking to write something that would appeal to the masses. He found his audience with the novel, which became the top bestseller for months on the \"New York Times\" Best Seller List. The book was later developed into the film \"The Godfather\", directed by Francis Ford Coppola. The film received three awards of the eleven Oscar category nominations, including Puzo's Oscar for Best Adapted Screenplay. Coppola and Puzo then collaborated on sequels to the original film, \"The Godfather Part II\" and \"The", "psg_id": "832667" }, { "title": "Word list of the Dutch language", "text": "and not known by people in The Netherlands. However, those words are so commonly used in Flanders, most people are not aware these are not official. Many of those words are even used in newspapers, magazines, and television. On 31 January 2015 De Standaard and some language professionals published the Yellow Book. In this book a word is printed in black or in grey. A black word is a non-official word, but De Standaard will allow it in their newspapers. A grey word is a non-official word which may not be used. It is the intention that other Flemish media", "psg_id": "8527587" }, { "title": "The Word of Unbinding", "text": "transform himself into a fish, swimming in one of the island's cool streams. However, Voll has noticed what happened, and a troll, one of the evil one's servants, finds and takes Festin out of the water. The wizard is trapped by his own spell and cannot change back. By now, Festin has realized that the source of Voll's power and invulnerability is that he is already dead, and controls his servants from the world of the dead. The only course left to Festin is The Word of Unbinding, the uttering of which is tantamount to suicide – but which enables", "psg_id": "2691157" }, { "title": "Ascent of the A-Word", "text": "the book as an \"often raucously funny account of what seems to be America’s most popular insult\" which manages to be neither \"exceedingly snarky\" nor \"overly academic and pretentious\". Ascent of the A-Word Ascent of the A-Word: Assholism, the First Sixty Years is a 2012 book by the American linguist Geoffrey Nunberg which analyzes the history of the epithet \"asshole\". In \"Ascent\", Nunberg traces to World War II the origins of the word as an epithet, when it was used as a term of abuse for superior officers considered abusive or self-important. Following the soldiers' return home from the war,", "psg_id": "16776799" }, { "title": "The Godfather (film series)", "text": "The Godfather (film series) The Godfather is an American film series that consists of three crime drama films directed by Francis Ford Coppola inspired by the novel of the same name by Italian American author Mario Puzo. The series follows the trials of the Corleone family, Italian Americans whose patriarch, Vito Corleone, rises to be a major figure in American organized crime. His youngest son, Michael Corleone, becomes his successor. The films were distributed by Paramount Pictures and released in 1972, 1974 and 1990. The series achieved success at the box office, with the films earning over $550 million worldwide.", "psg_id": "11396755" }, { "title": "The Godfather Part III", "text": "for Best Song. Al Martino, who portrayed Johnny Fontane in \"The Godfather\" and \"The Godfather Part III\", sings \"To Each His Own\". Following the reaction to the third installment, Coppola stated that the idea of a fourth film was discussed but never went into production; Mario Puzo died before they were able to write the film. Puzo and Coppola had discussed a potential script, told in a similar narrative to \"Part II\", which would have featured: De Niro reprising his role as a younger Vito Corleone in the 1930s; a young Santino Corleone gaining the Corleone family's political power; Andy", "psg_id": "1187259" }, { "title": "The Word (novel)", "text": "the origin of the Bible, and current issues of Christianity, while writing the book: \"The Word\" was a \"New York Times\" best seller. It spent 31 weeks on the list, two of which were at #1. The book was made into an eight-hour miniseries (4 episodes - 2 hr. each) that aired on CBS Nov 12th, 13th, 14th, and 15th, 1978. It starred David Janssen as Steven, Kate Mulgrew as Steven's first lover Darlene (renamed \"Tony\" in the TV version), Florinda Bolkan as Angela, James Whitmore as George Wheeler, Eddie Albert as Ogden Towery, Geraldine Chaplin as Naomi Dunn, Hurd", "psg_id": "8387731" }, { "title": "The Word of Unbinding", "text": "Festin to get at his enemy and destroy him. Festin has forever lost the joys of his beloved island, but his sacrifice has saved others from Voll. Susan Wood writes that Le Guin's early stories of the 1960s such as \"The Word of Unbinding\" and \"The Rule of Names\" show that she \"was an accomplished writer, expressing valuable insights with grace and humour.\" \"The Word of Unbinding\" underscores the importance of language to the entire Earthsea mythos. In particular, the use of \"word\" in the title, along with the use of \"names\" in \"The Rule of Names\" solidifies this message", "psg_id": "2691158" }, { "title": "The Word on the Street (book)", "text": "and Christian reviewers have described the book as the Bible as performance art. In the words of the author, \"No way is this the Proper Bible. It’s a trailer for, an intro to, an overview of The Bible (capital 'B'). For those who’ve never read it, And those who’ve read it so much it’s gone stale on them\". The following shows a comparison between the KJV and \"the word on the street\": The Word on the Street (book) The Word on the Street (formerly The Street Bible) is a Bible-based book by Rob Lacey that paraphrases key Bible stories using", "psg_id": "6814322" }, { "title": "The Clear Word", "text": "College Press of Southern Adventist University and sold in Church-owned Adventist Book Centers. Though \"The Clear Word\" is not officially endorsed by the Seventh-day Adventist Church, it is now being printed by the Review and Herald Publishing Association. Blanco originally wrote \"The Clear Word\" as a devotional exercise for himself. After friends and family saw what he did, they encouraged him to publish it. The New Testament part was first published and readers widely received and encouraged him to continue paraphrasing the whole Bible. It is considered a free paraphrase of the Bible: In the preface Blanco explains precisely what", "psg_id": "4386439" }, { "title": "The Word (novel)", "text": "The Word (novel) The Word is a 1972 mystery thriller novel by Irving Wallace, which explores the origin of the New Testament of the Bible. The plot of the novel is based around the discovery within Roman ruins of a new gospel written by Jesus' younger brother, James in the first century. In the gospel, many facts of Jesus' life, including the years not mentioned in the Bible, are revealed not to be as factual as they were once thought to be. Steven Randall, a divorced public relations executive running his own company in New York City, is the man", "psg_id": "8387728" }, { "title": "The Word on the Street (book)", "text": "The Word on the Street (book) The Word on the Street (formerly The Street Bible) is a Bible-based book by Rob Lacey that paraphrases key Bible stories using modern language. It is Lacey's first major book, and was originally published in 2003 as \"The Street Bible\". It was republished in 2004 as the word on the street (promoted in small capitals). It tells major stories of the story of the Bible in less than 500 pages, paraphrasing the text in a distinctive, urban style inspired by Lacey's performances. Major biblical stories are recast as mini-blockbusters; individual psalms are rewritten as", "psg_id": "6814319" }, { "title": "The Godfather (novel)", "text": "and Salvatore Tessio. Other significant members of the organization include enforcers Luca Brasi and Albert Neri and upcoming soldier Rocco Lampone. The novel remained on \"The New York Times\" Best Seller list for 67 weeks and sold over nine million copies in two years. It became the best selling published work in history for several years. The 1972 film adaptation of the novel was released with Marlon Brando as Don Vito Corleone and Al Pacino as Michael Corleone, directed by Francis Ford Coppola. Mario Puzo assisted with both writing of the screenplay and other production tasks. The film grossed approximately", "psg_id": "559217" }, { "title": "The Godfather (novel)", "text": "develops characters from the original novel, such as Fredo Corleone, Tom Hagen, and Johnny Fontane. In 2012, a prequel based on an unproduced screenplay by Mario Puzo, titled \"The Family Corleone\", was written by Ed Falco. It tells the story of how Vito Corleone rises to Don and how Sonny Corleone and Tom Hagen enter the family business. The Corleone family closely resembles the Karamazov family in The Brothers Karamazov: a powerful father, an impulsive oldest son, a philosophical son, a sweet-tempered son, and an adopted stepson who is maintained as an employee. Honoré de Balzac's novel \"Le Père Goriot\"", "psg_id": "559224" }, { "title": "The Fortunate Pilgrim", "text": "two families. It is her formidable will that steers them through the Great Depression and the early years of World War II. But she cannot prevent the conflict between Italian and American values. in 1988, the novel was turned into a mini-series with Sophia Loren in the lead role. The Fortunate Pilgrim The Fortunate Pilgrim is a 1965 novel by Mario Puzo. Until his dying day, Mario Puzo considered the novel his finest, most poetic, and literary work. In one of his last interviews he stated that he was saddened by the fact that \"The Godfather\", a fiction he never", "psg_id": "6097354" }, { "title": "The Word (song)", "text": "middle eight by himself. Samples from this song are also included on \"Love\" released in November 2006, in the track \"Drive My Car/The Word/What You're Doing\". John Lennon gave Yoko Ono the original sheets to the song just before their relationship began. Paul McCartney has played a medley version of \"The Word\"/\"All You Need Is Love\" on his On the Run Tour. The Word (song) \"The Word\" is a song by English rock group the Beatles, written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney and recorded with Lennon on lead vocals. It was first released on their 1965 album \"Rubber Soul\".", "psg_id": "5413407" }, { "title": "Word of Honor (novel)", "text": "Word of Honor (novel) Word of Honor is the fifth major novel by American writer Nelson DeMille and the first which involves the Vietnam War. It was originally published in 1985 by Warner Books. \"Time Magazine\" referred to it as \"\"The Caine Mutiny\" of the 80's\", while \"Publishers Weekly\" stated that it is comparable to the classic but has \"wider implications\". The novel covers broad themes associated with war, crime and punishment, culpability of leaders, guilt, justice, honor, and the Vietnam War. The novel centers on a Vietnam veteran, Benjamin Tyson, who has made a great life for himself after", "psg_id": "11257490" }, { "title": "The Godfather (novel)", "text": "(1835) has been the inspiration for notable lines that have gained wide popularity in cinema history. Similarly, Puzo opened his 1969 novel with an epigraph popularly attributed to Balzac: \"Behind every great fortune there is a crime.\" The saying is most likely evolved over time from Balzac's original text: \"The secret of a great success for which you are at a loss to account is a crime that has never been found out, because it was properly executed.\" \"I'm gonna make him an offer he can't refuse\" was included in both the original Puzo novel and in the film adaptation.", "psg_id": "559225" }, { "title": "The Book of Time (novel series)", "text": "for his works as he did himself, with Rodarmor wanting to know even small details of plot and story so as to create a more accurate translation of the ideas of the stories beyond a simple translation of word by word. \"Publishers Weekly\"'s reviewer felt that \"The Book of Time\" was a \"book-long prelude to a much longer story\", praising Prévost's ability to efficiently and rapidly set up the story locations. Timothy Capehart of Voya agreed that it was obvious the first book was the start of a longer story, feeling it had no character development with a \"tacked on\"", "psg_id": "12517105" }, { "title": "The Heart of What Was Lost", "text": "\"a glorious return to a landmark work of Epic Fantasy\". The Heart of What Was Lost The Heart of What Was Lost is the fourth novel in Tad Williams' Osten Ard saga, following \"To Green Angel Tower\" and preceding \"The Witchwood Crown\". The novel was critically praised upon its release. The book is published by DAW Books in the United States, and Hodder Books in the UK. After Ineluki the Storm King's fall in \"Memory, Sorrow, and Thorn\", his followers, the Norns, flee the lands of men and retreat north to their ancient city of Nakkiga. As the Norns make", "psg_id": "19936517" }, { "title": "The Heart of What Was Lost", "text": "The Heart of What Was Lost The Heart of What Was Lost is the fourth novel in Tad Williams' Osten Ard saga, following \"To Green Angel Tower\" and preceding \"The Witchwood Crown\". The novel was critically praised upon its release. The book is published by DAW Books in the United States, and Hodder Books in the UK. After Ineluki the Storm King's fall in \"Memory, Sorrow, and Thorn\", his followers, the Norns, flee the lands of men and retreat north to their ancient city of Nakkiga. As the Norns make their way to their land in the Nornfells, the Rimmersman", "psg_id": "19936515" }, { "title": "History of Microsoft Word", "text": "to store documents on Share Point or OneDrive, improved version history and smart lookup tool as well. As normal, several editions of the program were released as well, including one for home and one for business. History of Microsoft Word The first version of Microsoft Word was developed by Charles Simonyi and Richard Brodie, former Xerox programmers hired by Bill Gates and Paul Allen in 1981. Both programmers worked on Xerox Bravo, the first WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get) word processor. The first Word version, Word 1.0, was released in October 1983 for Xenix and MS-DOS; it", "psg_id": "14138279" }, { "title": "Deliver the Word", "text": "Deliver the Word Deliver the Word is the sixth album by War, released in 1973 on United Artists Records. The album featured two singles, \"Gypsy Man\" (severely truncated from the 11 minute album version) backed with \"Deliver the Word\" (US #8), and \"Me and Baby Brother\" backed with \"In Your Eyes\" (US #15). A live version of \"Me and Baby Brother\" had been released previously on \"All Day Music\" (1971). The title \"HOverture\" is a pun on HO, the chemical formula for water. A 4-channel surround sound (quadraphonic) mix was also released for the album in the 8-track tape format", "psg_id": "11311966" }, { "title": "The Word on the Street (book)", "text": "of the Year award in 2004. In the US, Barnes & Noble recognized \"the word on the street\" as one of the ten best \"religion & spirituality\" books of 2004. Lacey Theatre Company toured shows based on this book in 2004-5 and 2005-6. Lacey followed this book with \"The Liberator\" (2006), a retelling of the life of Jesus based on the gospels Matthew, Mark and Luke. Lacey Theatre Company toured shows based on this book in 2007 and 2008, and extracts from it were also performed in \"St David’s Praise\" (31 May 2008, St David’s Hall in Cardiff). The author", "psg_id": "6814321" }, { "title": "Word Processor of the Gods", "text": "horrors, while desperately trying to write himself back into his fictional life. \"Umney's Last Case\" appeared in the 1994 collection \"Nightmares and Dreamscapes\". A 1997 book in R. L. Stines' Goosebumps series, \"The Blob that Ate Everyone\", has a typewriter that writes things into existence. A 2006 film, \"Stranger than Fiction\", has the main character's life directed by the manuscript of a novel as it is typed up. A 2010 game, \"Alan Wake\", features a writer going on vacation, only to find out that the lake he lives near has the power to turn everything he writes into existence. Word", "psg_id": "3046908" }, { "title": "The Word of the Lord", "text": "Lot in Independence, Missouri. This temple is described in the \"Articles of Faith and Practice\" for the church, which quotes from the original prophecy on this subject made by Joseph Smith, Jr., founder of the Latter Day Saint movement. Editions of \"The Word of the Lord\" utilized within those Fettingite organizations who rejected William Draves all contain only the thirty \"messages\" given to Otto Fetting. At least two of these organizations are extant today, and at least one still publishes an edition of this work. \"The Word of the Lord Brought to Mankind by an Angel\" is subtitled, \"A warning", "psg_id": "13653063" }, { "title": "The Clear Word", "text": "letter expressing concerns about \"The Clear Word\" (June 28, 1994), stating that \"A cursory examination of the Clear Word Bible reveals the prolific addition of many ideas not found in Scripture.\" Others within the church, such as Phil Ward, have expressed criticism in two areas. One that the current publisher does not have a large enough footprint to get \"The Clear Word\" out to mainstream Christian book centers, and that the paraphrase has too much extra material in it. The Clear Word The Clear Word, originally published in March 1994 as the \"Clear Word Bible\", is an English-language \"devotional paraphrase", "psg_id": "4386441" }, { "title": "The L Word", "text": "Angeles, California. The studio was once owned by and named for Dufferin Gate Productions, the sister company to Temple Street Productions, the Canadian producer of the U.S. version of \"Queer as Folk\". The original code-name for the project was \"Earthlings\", a rarely-used slang term for lesbians. Contemporary use of the phrase \"the L word\" as an alias for \"lesbian\" dates to at least the 1981 play \"My Blue Heaven\" by Jane Chambers, in which a character stammers out: \"You're really...? The L-word? Lord God, I never met one before.\" Historical use of \"the L word\" as code language can also", "psg_id": "2617822" }, { "title": "The Book of Salt", "text": "are presented with a sort of reverse Orientalism. Binh, the \"Oriental\" narrator, turns the West into an object of study and critiques what he sees as its strange cultural practices, such as the Steins' pampering of their dogs. As the title of the book suggests, salt is an important recurring image throughout the novel. Binh describes how salt can mean different things depending on where it comes from: kitchen, sweat, tears, or the sea. The word salary comes from the word salt, so salt is another way of saying labor, worth, value. Binh, after all, \"is constantly made aware of", "psg_id": "11895553" }, { "title": "Word of the year", "text": "1991, for a word or phrase in public speech deemed insulting or socially inappropriate (such as \"Überfremdung\"). Similar selections are made each year since 1999 in Austria, 2002 in Liechtenstein, and 2003 in Switzerland. In Denmark, the Word of the year has been selected since 2008 by Danmarks Radio and Dansk Sprognævn. In Japan, the Kanji of the year has been selected since 1995. Kanji are adopted Chinese characters in Japanese language. In Norway, the Word of the year poll is carried out since 2012. In Portugal, the Word of the year poll is carried out since 2009. In Russia,", "psg_id": "4533668" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "his initial draft of 150 pages was finished on August 10, 1970. After Coppola was hired as director, both Puzo and Coppola worked on the screenplay, but separately. Puzo worked on his draft in Los Angeles, while Coppola wrote his version in San Francisco. Coppola created a book where he tore pages out of Puzo's book and pasted them into his book. There, he made notes about each of the book's fifty scenes, which related to major themes prevalent in the scene, whether the scene should be included in the film, along with ideas and concepts that could be used", "psg_id": "5810888" }, { "title": "The Word Exchange", "text": "The Word Exchange The Word Exchange is a science fiction novel by Alena Graedon, published in 2014. It is a dystopian thriller set in the not very distant future when the printed word has nearly vanished, technology dominates, and language has become a commodity. An online \"Word Exchange\" has taken the effort out of looking up words, a mere convenience until real dictionaries are no longer available. Then it becomes possible to corner the market for words. The novel has been translated into eight different languages. Anana Johnson's father, world renowned linguist and Chief Editor of the \"North American Dictionary", "psg_id": "19987096" }, { "title": "Sisters of the Living Word", "text": "Being in touch with the poor and the oppressed gave the SLW a growing awareness of our kinship with all of creation. As they grew in reverence for the Living Word, they grew also in appreciation of all creation as an expression of that Word. The Stewardship Statement, adopted unanimously in 1984, is testimony to this stance. Both the Mission Statement and the Stewardship Statement grew out of the concurring effort to develop Constitutions for the Sisters of the Living Word. In one of the first meetings, Annamarie Cook presented a \"Basic Document\" based on papers prepared for General Chapters", "psg_id": "12969879" }, { "title": "The Word of the Lord", "text": "be fulfilling Deuteronomy 18:15-19's prophecy of a prophet like Moses, and to be the angel \"flying in the midst of heaven\" mentioned in Revelation 14:6. He claims to be purifying the Levites in preparation for the Lord's return. The \"Word of the Lord\" covers a wide array of topics, containing encouraging words, warnings of dark events (but also of a bright future, ultimately), appointments to church office, visions, and several prophecies. The early portion of the \"Word of the Lord\" (common to both editions) contains detailed descriptions of architecture for the temple which is to be built on the Temple", "psg_id": "13653062" }, { "title": "Word of the year", "text": "has announced a Word of the Year each December since 2006. The word is chosen by the editorial staff, and is selected on the basis of having come to some prominence in the Australian social and cultural landscape during the year. The Word of the Year is often reported in the media as being Australia's word of the year, but the word is not always an Australian word. The Collins English Dictionary has announced a Word of the Year every year since 2013, and prior to this, announced a new 'word of the month' each month in 2012. Published in", "psg_id": "4533657" }, { "title": "Word of the year", "text": "of the Year for promotional purposes. Since 1991, the American Dialect Society (ADS) has designated one or more words or terms to be the \"Word of the Year\" in the United States The society also chose a \"Word of the 1990s\" (\"web\"), \"Word of the 20th Century\" (\"jazz\"), \"Word of the Past Millennium\" (\"she\"), and \"Word of the Decade (2000–2009)\" (\"google\" as a verb). Other candidates for \"Word of the Year\" have included: In addition to the \"Word of the Year\", the society also selects words in other categories that vary from year to year: The Australian National Dictionary Centre", "psg_id": "4533656" }, { "title": "Comparison of word processors", "text": "omission of WordPerfect export is the best known example) was a sales rather than a technical measure. Comparison of word processors This is a comparison of word processing software. This table provides general information about selected word processors. This table gives characteristics of each word processor. This table gives a comparison of what operating systems are compatible with each word processor in their last version. 1. can run unsupported Version 5.1 This table gives a comparison of the file formats each word processor can import or open. This table gives a comparison of the file formats each word processor can", "psg_id": "7428133" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "a record five Golden Globes, which was not surpassed until 2017. Rota's score was also nominated for Grammy Award for Best Original Score for a Motion Picture or TV Special at the 15th Grammy Awards. Rota was announced the winner of the category on March 3 at the Grammys' ceremony in Nashville, Tennessee. When the nominations for the 45th Academy Awards were revealed on February 12, 1973, \"The Godfather\" was nominated for eleven awards. The nominations were for: Best Picture, Best Costume Design, Marlon Brando for Best Actor, Mario Puzo and Francis Ford Coppola for Best Adapted Screenplay, Pacino, Caan,", "psg_id": "5810918" }, { "title": "The Nigger of the 'Narcissus'", "text": "\"Now I have conquered Henley, I ain't 'fraid o' the divvle himself!\" Some years later, in 1904, Conrad described this acceptance as \"the first event in my writing life which really counted\". In the United States, the novel was first published under the title The Children of the Sea: A Tale of the Forecastle, at the insistence by the publisher, Dodd, Mead and Company, that no one would buy or read a book with the word \"nigger\" in its title, not because the word was deemed offensive, but because a book about a black man would not sell. In 2009,", "psg_id": "2155181" }, { "title": "The Heart of What Was Lost", "text": "leader, Duke Isgrimnur, leads his army in pursuit, determined to destroy the Norns and their ancient Queen Utuk'ku once and for all. The book is told from three points of view: Duke Isgrimnur of Rimmersgard; a Norn leader, Viyeki; and Porto, a Perdruinese mercenary. Jason Heller, a book reviewer for NPR, reviewed the book, stating the novel balances \"warmth with grimness, and gentle bits of humor with violence and vengeance. Williams has tapped back into the dynamic that made \"Memory, Sorrow, and Thorn\" so absorbing.\" Aiden Moher at Barnes & Noble's fantasy blog called \"The Heart of What Was Lost\"", "psg_id": "19936516" }, { "title": "Word Processor of the Gods", "text": "Word Processor of the Gods \"Word Processor of the Gods\" is a short story by American writer Stephen King, first published in the January 1983 issue of \"Playboy\" magazine under the title \"The Word Processor\", and collected in King's 1985 collection \"Skeleton Crew\". A middle-aged writer is disenchanted with his tyrannical wife, his disrespectful teenage son, and his life in general. His teenage nephew suddenly dies in a car accident caused by the writer's abusive brother, who was driving drunk, who dies as well along with the nephew's gentle, kind mother. Amongst the boy's effects, the writer finds a word", "psg_id": "3046903" }, { "title": "The Word on the Street (book)", "text": "song lyrics; the Pauline epistles become emails to the fledgling \"Jesus Liberation Movement\" (aka the church). \"the word on the street\" is published by Zondervan. At the same time the book was launched, Lacey partnered with musicians Bill Taylor-Beales and Rachel Taylor-Beales to produce an audio CD of his 75-minute performance of the Bible. The CD was nominated for an Audie Award by the Audio Publishers Association in 2004. The book was first published in the United Kingdom in 2003 and was one of the bestselling religious books for the next two years, ultimately winning the Christian Booksellers Convention's Book", "psg_id": "6814320" }, { "title": "One Word from You", "text": "ends with a kiss between Morsa and Rosario. One Word from You Una palabra tuya (One Word from You) is a Spanish 2008 movie based on the novel of the same name by Elvira Lindo. Two old classmates, Rosario (Malena Alterio) and Milagros (Esperanza Pedreño), who meet again after many years of not seeing each other since high school. After several failures with their own jobs, they end up working together as trash handlers, sweeping the streets of Madrid. The story begins when they have to travel to Milagros' village to bury her dead cat. The film was shot in", "psg_id": "12860522" }, { "title": "One Word from You", "text": "One Word from You Una palabra tuya (One Word from You) is a Spanish 2008 movie based on the novel of the same name by Elvira Lindo. Two old classmates, Rosario (Malena Alterio) and Milagros (Esperanza Pedreño), who meet again after many years of not seeing each other since high school. After several failures with their own jobs, they end up working together as trash handlers, sweeping the streets of Madrid. The story begins when they have to travel to Milagros' village to bury her dead cat. The film was shot in Madrid and Huertapelayo (Zaorejas). After many years without", "psg_id": "12860513" }, { "title": "Word of the year", "text": "Glasgow, UK, Collins English Dictionary has been publishing English dictionaries since 1819. Toward the end of each calendar year, Collins release a shortlist of notable words or those that have come to prominence in the previous 12 months. The shortlist typically comprises ten words, though in 2014 only four words were announced as the Word of the Year shortlist. The Collins Words of the Year are selected by the Collins Dictionary team across Glasgow and London, consisting of lexicographers, editorial, marketing, and publicity staff, though previously the selection process has been open to the public. Whilst the word is not", "psg_id": "4533658" }, { "title": "Word Is Out: Stories of Some of Our Lives", "text": "viewing the film saved their lives. \"People who were alone and hopeless in Idaho, Utah and Kansas for the first time saw realistic and positive images of gay people on screen,\" said production assistant Janet Cole. In the \"New York Times\", David Dunlop wrote in 1996: \"Understated though it was, \"Word Is Out\" had a remarkable impact, coming at a time when images of homosexuals as everyday people, as opposed to psychopaths or eccentrics, were rare.\" In 2011, a book examining the film's impact was published, \"Word is Out: A Queer Film Classic\" by Greg Youmans. In 1978, a book", "psg_id": "9743820" }, { "title": "Word of the year (Norway)", "text": "Administration, a government agency called NAV in Norwegian. The word is primarily used for youth who stay out of work for some time. The word was in 2012 used among youth themselves, but also among commentators and politicians who expressed worry that young people were abusing the system and not trying hard enough to get a job or start studying. Critics of the choice claimed the word was derogatory and added to stigmatisation of people who receive welfare benefits. \"Sakte-TV\" () was named word of the year. The word refers to a series of popular NRK live \"marathon\" coverage of", "psg_id": "17742157" }, { "title": "The N Word: One Man's Stand", "text": "The N Word: One Man's Stand The N Word: One Man's Stand is an autobiography of the author, Aboriginal activist Stephen Hagan, and it is also an account of his fight to have the word \"Nigger\" removed from a sign at the Toowoomba sports oval, with an apparent pun with the word \"stand\". \"The E. S. 'Nigger' Brown Stand\" was so named in 1960 to honour the rugby league player Edwin Stanley Brown (1898–1972) as a distinguished local sportsman. The government at the time, the Howard Government, would reject decision by the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial", "psg_id": "13398742" }, { "title": "The L Word", "text": "also been praised for its nuanced consideration (in the first season) of how and in what ways lesbians should stand up to the religious right, with the \"Provocations\" art show storyline being \"a fictionalized version of what happened when Cincinnati's Contemporary Art Center booked a controversial exhibition of Mapplethorpe photographs in 1990\". Unlike its network predecessor \"Queer as Folk\", praised critically for its ground-breaking material that was both well-written and well-acted, there have been complaints from critics regarding \"The L Word\"'s watered-down, unrealistically glamorous characters and melodrama. Some reviewers (and fans) are put off by the theme song (introduced in", "psg_id": "2617845" }, { "title": "The Godfather Effect", "text": "each of whom reflected and defined the American cultural landscape. These included Doris Day (\"Considering Doris Day\"), Barbra Streisand (\"The Importance of Being Barbra\"), and the definitive account of Frank Sinatra's Hollywood film career (\"Sinatra in Hollywood\"). The Godfather Effect The Godfather Effect is a 2012 critically acclaimed study of the \"Godfather\" films - as well as Mario Puzo's novel - and their effect on American culture. Written by biographer Tom Santopietro, the book demonstrates how \"The Godfather\" was a turning point in American cultural consciousness. With its emphasis on proud ethnicity, \"The Godfather\" changed not just the way Italian-Americans", "psg_id": "17305086" }, { "title": "Word to the Mutha!", "text": "Word to the Mutha! \"Word to the Mutha!\" is a song co-written and performed by American contemporary R&B group Bell Biv DeVoe. It originally appeared on their debut studio album \"Poison\" under the title \"Ronnie, Bobby, Ricky, Mike, Ralph and Johnny (Word to the Mutha)!\", but the title was shortened and a remixed version of the song was issued as the only official single from the group's remix album \"\" The song features vocals from Bobby Brown, Ralph Tresvant and Johnny Gill; and it was the first recorded song to feature all six members of New Edition; although Brown, Tresvant", "psg_id": "18723717" }, { "title": "Spread the Word to End the Word", "text": "\"retards\" by White House chief of staff Rahm Emanuel to describe liberal groups planning attack ads on Democrats was reported in the Wall Street Journal. This led to Emanuel's apologizing to Tim Shriver, chief executive of the Special Olympics. A meeting was held with Emanuel, who was asked to visit www.r-word.org, and he promised to take the R-word pledge. Spread the Word to End the Word Spread the Word to End the Word is a United States national campaign to encourage people to pledge to stop using the word \"retard\". End the \"R\" word advocates believe the use of the", "psg_id": "14340701" }, { "title": "The Godfather (2006 video game)", "text": "and Xbox 360 versions scheduled for later in the year. On January 26, it was announced the game would be released in North America on March 21. The game went gold on March 14. In April 2005, Francis Ford Coppola, director of the three \"Godfather\" films, was asked about the game on AMC's \"Sunday Morning Shootout\". He responded, However, the game's executive producer, David De Martini, implied Coppola did know about the game well in advance of its development, stating, In June 2008, Anthony Puzo, son of author Mario Puzo, sued Paramount Pictures, claiming that a 1992 agreement between his", "psg_id": "5471184" }, { "title": "The Book of Negroes (novel)", "text": "Manhattan for Canada in 1783. Unless you were in \"The Book of Negroes\", you couldn't escape to Canada. My character, an African woman named Aminata Diallo whose story is based on this history, has to get into the book before she gets out. In my country, few people have complained to me about the title, and nobody continues to do so after I explain its historical origins. I think it's partly because the word 'Negro' resonates differently in Canada. If you use it in Toronto or Montreal, you are probably just indicating publicly that you are out of touch with", "psg_id": "12761255" }, { "title": "Word-of-mouth marketing", "text": "is then shared. One more criticism about this marketing strategy is that people tend to be offput and feel deceived when they find out that a person who influenced their attitude about a product has been working towards or benefiting from doing that. This ultimately has the potential to make consumers change their attitude, which can have a negative impact on the firm's product reputation. This may be the case as consumers feel that it wasn't in the source's interest to tell what their full perceptions were of the brand. Word-of-mouth marketing Word-of-mouth marketing (WOMM, WOM marketing), also called word", "psg_id": "15198589" }, { "title": "History of Microsoft Word", "text": "History of Microsoft Word The first version of Microsoft Word was developed by Charles Simonyi and Richard Brodie, former Xerox programmers hired by Bill Gates and Paul Allen in 1981. Both programmers worked on Xerox Bravo, the first WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get) word processor. The first Word version, Word 1.0, was released in October 1983 for Xenix and MS-DOS; it was followed by four very similar versions that were not very successful. The first Windows version was released in 1989, with a slightly improved interface. When Windows 3.0 was released in 1990, Word became a huge", "psg_id": "14138257" }, { "title": "The Painted Word", "text": "The Painted Word The Painted Word is a 1975 book of art criticism by Tom Wolfe. By the 1970s Wolfe was, according to Douglas Davis of \"Newsweek\" magazine \"more of a celebrity than the celebrities he describes.\" The success of Wolfe's previous books, in particular \"The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test\" in 1968 and \"Radical Chic & Mau-Mauing the Flak Catchers\" in 1970, had given Wolfe \"carte blanche\" from his publisher to pursue any topic he desired. In the midst of working on stories about the space program for \"Rolling Stone\"—stories that would eventually grow into the 1979 book \"The Right", "psg_id": "11192984" }, { "title": "Comparison of word processors", "text": "Comparison of word processors This is a comparison of word processing software. This table provides general information about selected word processors. This table gives characteristics of each word processor. This table gives a comparison of what operating systems are compatible with each word processor in their last version. 1. can run unsupported Version 5.1 This table gives a comparison of the file formats each word processor can import or open. This table gives a comparison of the file formats each word processor can export or save. It should be noted that in some cases, omitting an Export format (Microsoft Word's", "psg_id": "7428132" }, { "title": "The Word of the Lord", "text": "Both books contain revelations allegedly given to former Church of Christ (Temple Lot) Apostle Otto Fetting by an angelic being who claimed to be John the Baptist. The latter title also contains revelations purportedly given to William A. Draves by this same being, after Fetting's death. \"The Word of the Lord\" originated in the claimed angelic visitations of John the Baptist to Otto Fetting, an Apostle in the Church of Christ (Temple Lot) who lived in Port Huron, Michigan. These visits commenced in February 1927, and ended with Fetting's death in January 1933. Directives were given to build the long-awaited", "psg_id": "13653056" }, { "title": "The Godfather (novel)", "text": "analogues of real life events and public figures (as Johnny Fontane is an analogue of Frank Sinatra), Winegardner features in his two \"Godfather\" novels analogues of Joseph, John, and Robert F. Kennedy, as well as alleged organized crime figure Carlos Marcello (Carlo Tramonti). In \"The Godfather Returns\", Winegardner also dramatizes the sweep of organized crime arrests that took place in Apalachin, New York, in 1957. Winegardner uses all of the characters from the Puzo novels and created a few of his own, most notably Nick Geraci, a Corleone soldier who plays a pivotal role in the sequel novels. Winegardner further", "psg_id": "559223" }, { "title": "Un-word of the year", "text": "not depend on how many times it was suggested/ sent in, but reflects the judgement of the panel. The core of the panel consists of 4 linguists and one journalist. The un-word of the previous year is announced annually in January. Between 1991 and 1993, the un-word was announced by the \"Gesellschaft für deutsche Sprache\", alongside the Word of the Year. In 1994, following a row with the then German government led by Helmut Kohl, the jury led by linguist Horst Dieter Schlosser decided to become independent of any state-funded institution. Un-word of the year The Un-word or Non-word of", "psg_id": "17104650" }, { "title": "Ascent of the A-Word", "text": "Ascent of the A-Word Ascent of the A-Word: Assholism, the First Sixty Years is a 2012 book by the American linguist Geoffrey Nunberg which analyzes the history of the epithet \"asshole\". In \"Ascent\", Nunberg traces to World War II the origins of the word as an epithet, when it was used as a term of abuse for superior officers considered abusive or self-important. Following the soldiers' return home from the war, the term spread to \"movement radicals\", and, by the 1970s, to everyday discourse as a replacement for \"heel\", \"cad\" and other milder insults. According to Nunberg, the Internet has", "psg_id": "16776796" }, { "title": "The Word of the Lord", "text": "him hold his hand. In addition to the testimonies of the two \"scribes\" (Fetting and Draves), the book contains an additional testimony of four witnesses who saw the angel during his final visit to Fetting in 1933. This latter testimony is signed and notarized. In the preface to his first message, and in his 1940 personal testimony about the heavenly \"messenger\", William Draves wrote the following: Because the messenger could be seen and touched, some in Draves' church have expressed a belief that the messages in the \"Word of the Lord\" are not revelations, since for a revelation (according to", "psg_id": "13653060" }, { "title": "Nate's Word of the Day", "text": "Nate's Word of the Day Nate's Word of the Day started in March 2007. Artist Nathan Maydole created a 366 word script which he video recorded himself saying one word a day, everyday for an entire year to complete the narrative. The first Chapter of \"Nate's Word of the Day\" titled \"Change\" received global attention on May 17, 2008 when it was the #1 featured video on YouTube. It gained over 250,000 views within the first week. Since then the \"Word of the Day\" story has been told through several notable news sources including the Minneapolis Fox 9 Morning Show", "psg_id": "12537016" } ]

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[]

[]

[ { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "Old Man and the Sea\" (1952), Hemingway went on safari to Africa, where he was almost killed in two successive plane crashes that left him in pain or ill-health for much of the rest of his life. Hemingway maintained permanent residences in Key West, Florida (in the 1930s) and Cuba (in the 1940s and 1950s). In 1959, he bought a house in Ketchum, Idaho, where, in mid-1961, he shot himself in the head. Ernest Miller Hemingway was born on July 21, 1899, in Oak Park, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago. His father, Clarence Edmonds Hemingway, was a physician, and his", "psg_id": "121458" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway Cottage", "text": "Ernest Hemingway Cottage The Ernest Hemingway Cottage, also known as Windemere, was the boyhood summer home of author Ernest Hemingway, on Walloon Lake in Michigan. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1968. In about 1898, Dr. Clarence Hemingway and his wife Grace Hall Hemingway purchased four lots at this site on the shore of Walloon Lake. In 1899, they identified a location to construct a cottage, which Grace designed. In 1900, the couple spent $400 to have this cottage constructed on the site, which they dubbed \"Windmere.\" The family spent summers at the cottage; Ernest Hemingway, born in", "psg_id": "11916471" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "and his brother Leicester also killed themselves. In addition to being affected by his physical ailments, Hemingway's health was compromised by his having been a heavy drinker for most of his life. In 1966, a memorial to Ernest Hemingway was placed just north of Sun Valley, above Trail Creek. At its base is inscribed a eulogy Hemingway wrote for a friend several decades earlier: ...\"Now he will be a part of them forever.\" \"The New York Times\" wrote in 1926 of Hemingway's first novel, \"No amount of analysis can convey the quality of \"The Sun Also Rises\". It is a", "psg_id": "121522" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "Hall of Fame. Other Ernest Hemingway Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American journalist, novelist, and short-story writer. His economical and understated style—which he termed the iceberg theory—had a strong influence on 20th-century fiction, while his adventurous lifestyle and his public image brought him admiration from later generations. Hemingway produced most of his work between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s, and he won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. He published seven novels, six short-story collections, and two non-fiction works. Three of his novels, four short story collections, and three non-fiction works were", "psg_id": "121546" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "Ernest Hemingway Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American journalist, novelist, and short-story writer. His economical and understated style—which he termed the iceberg theory—had a strong influence on 20th-century fiction, while his adventurous lifestyle and his public image brought him admiration from later generations. Hemingway produced most of his work between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s, and he won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. He published seven novels, six short-story collections, and two non-fiction works. Three of his novels, four short story collections, and three non-fiction works were published posthumously. Many of", "psg_id": "121455" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "sister Mariel in the 1976 movie \"Lipstick\". Her death was later ruled a suicide, making her \"the fifth person in four generations of her family to commit suicide.\" Three houses associated with Hemingway are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places: the Ernest Hemingway Cottage on Walloon Lake, Michigan, designated in 1968; the Ernest Hemingway House in Key West, designated in 1968; and the Ernest and Mary Hemingway House in Ketchum, designated in 2015. His boyhood home, in Oak Park, Illinois, is a museum and archive dedicated to Hemingway. In 2012, he was inducted into the Chicago Literary", "psg_id": "121545" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "experimenting with his writing style. He avoided complicated syntax. About 70 percent of the sentences are simple sentences—a childlike syntax without subordination. Jackson Benson believes Hemingway used autobiographical details as framing devices about life in general—not only about his life. For example, Benson postulates that Hemingway used his experiences and drew them out with \"what if\" scenarios: \"what if I were wounded in such a way that I could not sleep at night? What if I were wounded and made crazy, what would happen if I were sent back to the front?\" Writing in \"The Art of the Short Story\",", "psg_id": "121526" }, { "title": "Things Ain't What They Used to Be", "text": "Things Ain't What They Used to Be \"Things Ain't What They Used to Be\" is a 1942 jazz standard with music by Mercer Ellington and lyrics by Ted Persons. In 1941 there was a strike against the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers, of which Duke Ellington was a member. Because of the strike he could not air his songs on the radio. Instead, he used songs written by his son Mercer and pianist Billy Strayhorn. Strayhorn's compositions of this time include \"Take the 'A' Train\", \"Chelsea Bridge\" and \"Day Dream\". Mercer wrote \"Things Ain't What They Used to", "psg_id": "9783426" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "his only hopeful minutes of the entire war\" and jokingly \"named himself national chairman of the Hemingway Fan Clubs.\" The extent of Hemingway's influence is seen in the tributes and echoes of his fiction in popular culture. A minor planet, discovered in 1978 by Soviet astronomer Nikolai Chernykh, was named for him (3656 Hemingway); Ray Bradbury wrote \"The Kilimanjaro Device\", with Hemingway transported to the top of Mount Kilimanjaro; the 1993 motion picture \"Wrestling Ernest Hemingway\", about the friendship of two retired men, Irish and Cuban, in a seaside town in Florida, starred Robert Duvall, Richard Harris, Shirley MacLaine, Sandra", "psg_id": "121542" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "at the critical reception of \"Across the River and Into the Trees\", he wrote the draft of \"The Old Man and the Sea\" in eight weeks, saying that it was \"the best I can write ever for all of my life\". \"The Old Man and the Sea\" became a book-of-the-month selection, made Hemingway an international celebrity, and won the Pulitzer Prize in May 1952, a month before he left for his second trip to Africa. In 1954, while in Africa, Hemingway was almost fatally injured in two successive plane crashes. He chartered a sightseeing flight over the Belgian Congo as", "psg_id": "121505" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "Hemingway explains: \"A few things I have found to be true. If you leave out important things or events that you know about, the story is strengthened. If you leave or skip something because you do not know it, the story will be worthless. The test of any story is how very good the stuff that you, not your editors, omit.\" The simplicity of the prose is deceptive. Zoe Trodd believes Hemingway crafted skeletal sentences in response to Henry James's observation that World War I had \"used up words\". Hemingway offers a \"multi-focal\" photographic reality. His iceberg theory of omission", "psg_id": "121527" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "mother, Grace Hall Hemingway, was a musician. Both were well-educated and well-respected in Oak Park, a conservative community about which resident Frank Lloyd Wright said, \"So many churches for so many good people to go to.\" For a short period after their marriage, Clarence and Grace Hemingway lived with Grace's father, Ernest Hall, their first son's namesake. Later, Ernest Hemingway would say that he disliked his name, which he \"associated with the naive, even foolish hero of Oscar Wilde's play \"The Importance of Being Earnest\"\". The family eventually moved into a seven-bedroom home in a respectable neighborhood with a music", "psg_id": "121459" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway: The Collected Stories", "text": "Ernest Hemingway: The Collected Stories Ernest Hemingway: The Collected Stories is a posthumous collection of Hemingway's short fiction, published in 1995. Introduced by James Fenton, it is published in the UK only by Random House as part of the Everyman Library. The collection is split in two parts. Part One contains the four individual collections of stories Hemingway published during his lifetime. They are the tiny experimental prose volume, \"in our time\" (1924), the much expanded \"In Our Time\" (1925, with an extra story added in 1930), \"Men Without Women\" (1927) and \"Winner Take Nothing\" (1933). In addition, four further", "psg_id": "8928492" }, { "title": "Freud: His Life and His Mind", "text": "psychological problems and the pseudo-religious character of psychoanalysis. He wrote that Puner's book, \"will help greatly to disseminate a true and inspiring picture of the founder of psychoanalysis.\" The historian Peter Gay wrote in \"\" (1988) that Puner's biography is \"fairly hostile and neither very scholarly nor very reliable\", but that it was sufficiently influential for Ernest Jones to criticize it in \"The Life and Work of Sigmund Freud\" (1953). The psychologist Louis Breger called \"Freud: His Life and His Mind\" a perceptive work for its time, writing that Puner managed to construct a balanced account of Freud despite her", "psg_id": "18026121" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway Cottage", "text": "few years after the main cottage, stands a few yards away. A modern garage is located behind the cottage. Hemingway used the northern Michigan setting in a number of his works. This cottage appears in \"The Doctor and the Doctor's Wife,\" \"Ten Indians,\" \"The Indians Moved Away,\" \"The Last Good Country,\" and \"Wedding Day.\" Ernest Hemingway Cottage The Ernest Hemingway Cottage, also known as Windemere, was the boyhood summer home of author Ernest Hemingway, on Walloon Lake in Michigan. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1968. In about 1898, Dr. Clarence Hemingway and his wife Grace Hall Hemingway", "psg_id": "11916474" }, { "title": "Freud: His Life and His Mind", "text": "work, describing it as \"horrible\" in a letter to Ernest Jones. Oliver Freud had a less negative view of the book, believing that Puner's errors were the result of citing Carl Jung, Wilhelm Stekel, and Fritz Wittels. The poet Maurice English gave \"Freud: His Life and His Mind\" a negative review in \"The Nation\", describing it as \"sloppily written\" and printed. English wrote that the book contained \"elementary mistakes in grammar\" and that Puner's claim that Freud's father was stern and aloof was contradicted by \"the examples she gives of his actual behavior toward his son.\" The critic Frederick Crews,", "psg_id": "18026119" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "America. However, in March, she wrote that she had become engaged to an Italian officer. Biographer Jeffrey Meyers states in his book \"Hemingway: A Biography\" that Hemingway was devastated by Agnes's rejection, and in future relationships, he followed a pattern of abandoning a wife before she abandoned him. Hemingway returned home early in 1919 to a time of readjustment. Before the age of 20, he had gained from the war a maturity that was at odds with living at home without a job and with the need for recuperation. As Reynolds explains, \"Hemingway could not really tell his parents what", "psg_id": "121467" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "the plane crashes, Hemingway, who had been \"a thinly controlled alcoholic throughout much of his life, drank more heavily than usual to combat the pain of his injuries.\" In October 1954, Hemingway received the Nobel Prize in Literature. He modestly told the press that Carl Sandburg, Isak Dinesen and Bernard Berenson deserved the prize, but he gladly accepted the prize money. Mellow says Hemingway \"had coveted the Nobel Prize\", but when he won it, months after his plane accidents and the ensuing worldwide press coverage, \"there must have been a lingering suspicion in Hemingway's mind that his obituary notices had", "psg_id": "121508" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway: The Collected Stories", "text": "Return\" (the first two parts of \"To Have and Have Not\"); and \"An African Story\" (filleted from various chapters of \"The Garden of Eden\"—itself a posthumous novel). Ernest Hemingway: The Collected Stories Ernest Hemingway: The Collected Stories is a posthumous collection of Hemingway's short fiction, published in 1995. Introduced by James Fenton, it is published in the UK only by Random House as part of the Everyman Library. The collection is split in two parts. Part One contains the four individual collections of stories Hemingway published during his lifetime. They are the tiny experimental prose volume, \"in our time\" (1924),", "psg_id": "8928494" }, { "title": "Patrick Hemingway", "text": "and was familiar with the events of Africa during that year, which he describes in the \"Foreword\" to \"True at First Light\". Hemingway contributed an introduction to the 1990 \"Green Hills of Africa\"; the 1991 \"Valley of Life: Africa's Great Rift\"; the 2003\" Hemingway on Hunting\"; the 2003 \"Hemingway on War\"; and a \"foreword\" to the 2009 republished edition of his father's \"A Moveable Feast\". For the 2012 special edition of \"A Farewell to Arms\", containing all forty-seven alternative endings, Patrick wrote a personal foreword. His nephew, grandson of Ernest Hemingway, Seán Hemingway wrote the introduction. Patrick Hemingway Patrick Miller", "psg_id": "14277010" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "left stories and novels so starkly moving that some have become part of our cultural heritage.\" Benson believes the details of Hemingway's life have become a \"prime vehicle for exploitation\", resulting in a Hemingway industry. Hemingway scholar Hallengren believes the \"hard boiled style\" and the machismo must be separated from the author himself. Benson agrees, describing him as introverted and private as J. D. Salinger, although Hemingway masked his nature with braggadocio. During World War II, Salinger met and corresponded with Hemingway, whom he acknowledged as an influence. In a letter to Hemingway, Salinger claimed their talks \"had given him", "psg_id": "121541" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway Cottage", "text": "1899, spent every summer here from 1900 - 1920, save 1918. In 1904, they added a kitchen, connected to the main house with a breezeway. Later, a smaller \"annex\" was constructed to provide more bedrooms. In 1921, Hemingway and Hadley Richardson honeymooned in the cottage. Hemingway returned to the cottage only once more in his life, in the early 1950s. After his mother died, Hemingway was willed the cottage. Although he did not visit, he retained ownership until his own death in 1961. At his request, Hemingway's widow signed over ownership of the cottage to his younger sister Madelaine, who", "psg_id": "11916472" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "death accidental. Of the funeral (during which an altar boy fainted at the head of the casket), Hemingway's brother Leicester wrote: \"It seemed to me Ernest would have approved of it all.\" He is buried in the Ketchum cemetery. Hemingway's behavior during his final years had been similar to that of his father's before he killed himself; his father may have had the genetic disease hemochromatosis, due to which the inability to metabolize iron culminates in mental and physical deterioration. Medical records made available in 1991 confirm that Hemingway had been diagnosed with hemochromatosis in early 1961. His sister Ursula", "psg_id": "121521" }, { "title": "Four last things", "text": "Four last things In Christian eschatology, the Four Last Things or four last things of man () are Death, Judgment, Heaven, and Hell, the four last stages of the soul in life and the afterlife. They are often commended as a collective topic for pious meditation; Saint Philip Neri wrote, \"Beginners in religion ought to exercise themselves principally in meditation on the Four Last Things.\" Traditionally, the sermons preached on the four Sundays of Advent were on the Four Last Things. The 1909 \"Catholic Encyclopedia\" states \"The eschatological summary which speaks of the 'four last things' (death, judgment, heaven, and", "psg_id": "6345248" }, { "title": "Four last things", "text": "Things are a common theme of artistic and literary works as well as theological works. Four last things In Christian eschatology, the Four Last Things or four last things of man () are Death, Judgment, Heaven, and Hell, the four last stages of the soul in life and the afterlife. They are often commended as a collective topic for pious meditation; Saint Philip Neri wrote, \"Beginners in religion ought to exercise themselves principally in meditation on the Four Last Things.\" Traditionally, the sermons preached on the four Sundays of Advent were on the Four Last Things. The 1909 \"Catholic Encyclopedia\"", "psg_id": "6345250" }, { "title": "Things That U Do", "text": "me to question Allah's wisdom,\" he (Jay Z) rhymes on the Mariah Carey-assisted, Swizz Beatz-produced \"Things That U Do.\" \"I dodged prison, came out unscathed from car collisions/I know I must be part of some mission.\" Things That U Do \"Things That U Do\" is the second single from rapper Jay-Z's 1999 album \"Vol. 3... Life and Times of S. Carter\". It features guest vocals by Mariah Carey and a beat produced by Swizz Beatz. AllMusic's John Bush describes it as an \"overblown production,\" while Steve Juon of RapReviews.com considers it a \"commercially aimed song\" that \"still sounds fresh and", "psg_id": "10556050" }, { "title": "Things Ain't What They Used to Be", "text": "Be\", \"Blue Serge\" and \"Moon Mist\". Jazz musician and historian Chris Tyle argues that most likely Mercer Ellington came up with the melody and his father then arranged the song for the band. The song is most often played as an instrumental. Lyrics were written by Ted Persons. Johnny Hodges played it first, in Hollywood on July 3, 1941. Duke Ellington played it for the film \"Cabin in the Sky\" (1943). Things Ain't What They Used to Be \"Things Ain't What They Used to Be\" is a 1942 jazz standard with music by Mercer Ellington and lyrics by Ted Persons.", "psg_id": "9783427" }, { "title": "Hemingway Adventure (book)", "text": "and visited. Michael Palin tried also to meet some people who had known Hemingway, and to do some of the things Hemingway had done. The book contains eight chapters: \"Chicago/Michigan\", \"Italy\", \"Paris\", \"Spain\", \"Key West\", \"Africa\", \"Cuba\", and \"American West\". The material follows Ernest Hemingway's life in chronological order, except that some chapters, for example \"Africa\", cover several visits to the same place at different times in Hemingway's life. (This is somewhat different from the associated TV program, which makes almost no attempt to follow Hemingway's life chronologically.) The book also contains a three-page Introduction, a two-page world map showing", "psg_id": "10342345" }, { "title": "A Clean, Well-Lighted Place", "text": "in which they can spend time. After the young waiter leaves, the older waiter reflects on the emptiness of his own life and returns to his home and his insomnia. James Joyce once remarked: \"He [Hemingway] has reduced the veil between literature and life, which is what every writer strives to do. Have you read 'A Clean Well-Lighted Place'?...It is masterly. Indeed, it is one of the best short stories ever written...\" A Clean, Well-Lighted Place \"A Clean, Well-Lighted Place\" is a short story by American author Ernest Hemingway, first published in \"Scribner's Magazine\" in 1933; it was also included", "psg_id": "5690175" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway International Billfishing Tournament", "text": "the four-day tournament was sanctioned by the International Game Fish Association with competitors limited to 36 kilogram test line. Since 1997 it has been a catch and release tournament. The event is based out of the Hemingway International Yacht Club in Havana. Ernest Hemingway International Billfishing Tournament The Ernest Hemingway International Billfishing Tournament is an annual fishing tournament held in Cuba. The tournament was established by American author Ernest Hemingway in 1950. Regularly held in May or June, it has been described as the \"highlight of Cuba's fishing year\" and regularly attracts anglers from as many as 30 countries. Hemingway", "psg_id": "20091172" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "Nick Adams who witnesses these events as a child, and becomes a \"badly scarred and nervous young man\". Hemingway sets the events in \"Indian Camp\" that shape the Adams persona. Young believes \"Indian Camp\" holds the \"master key\" to \"what its author was up to for some thirty-five years of his writing career\". Stoltzfus considers Hemingway's work to be more complex with a representation of the truth inherent in existentialism: if \"nothingness\" is embraced, then redemption is achieved at the moment of death. Those who face death with dignity and courage live an authentic life. Francis Macomber dies happy because", "psg_id": "121535" }, { "title": "England expects that every man will do his duty", "text": "immediately and was performed throughout the British Empire during the 19th century. To make the words fit the metre, they were altered to \"England expects that every man this day will do his duty\". This version of the wording is also persistent. Between 1885 and 1908 it was believed that the signal had been sent using the 1799 code book, as in 1885 it was pointed out that this had not been replaced until 1808. In 1908 it was discovered, the Admiralty had, in fact, changed the signal code in November 1803, after the 1799 version had been captured by", "psg_id": "3546488" }, { "title": "Gregory Hemingway", "text": "period shooting elephants he wrote: \"I went back to Africa to do more killing. Somehow it was therapeutic.\" It wasn't until nearly a decade later, in 1960, that he felt strong enough to resume his medical studies and respond to his father's charges. He wrote his father a bitter letter, detailing the medical facts of his mother's death and blaming Ernest for the tragedy. The next year, Ernest Hemingway killed himself, and again Greg wrestled with guilt over the death of a parent. He obtained a medical degree from the University of Miami Medical School in 1964. Father and son", "psg_id": "10306634" }, { "title": "England expects that every man will do his duty", "text": "that a book on the history of the England national football team by James Corbett was entitled \"England Expects\". A BBC Scotland television drama also bears its name. England expects that every man will do his duty \"England expects that every man will do his duty\" was a signal sent by Vice Admiral of the Royal Navy, Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson, from his flagship as the Battle of Trafalgar was about to commence on 21 October 1805. Trafalgar was a decisive naval engagement of the Napoleonic Wars. It gave the United Kingdom control of the seas, removing all possibility", "psg_id": "3546493" }, { "title": "Gregory Hemingway", "text": "women's clothes on a number of occasions. Wife Valerie wrote: Hemingway considered sex reassignment surgery as early as 1973. He had the surgery in 1995 and began using the name Gloria on occasion. Despite the surgery, Hemingway, presenting as a man, remarried Galliher in 1997 in Washington State. Hemingway's public persona remained male. As Gregory, he gave interviews about his father as late as 1999. In July of that year he attended events marking the centenary of Ernest Hemingway's birth in Oak Park, Illinois. He also spoke at the dedication of the Hemingway-Pfeiffer Museum in his mother's family home in", "psg_id": "10306641" }, { "title": "England expects that every man will do his duty", "text": "England expects that every man will do his duty \"England expects that every man will do his duty\" was a signal sent by Vice Admiral of the Royal Navy, Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson, from his flagship as the Battle of Trafalgar was about to commence on 21 October 1805. Trafalgar was a decisive naval engagement of the Napoleonic Wars. It gave the United Kingdom control of the seas, removing all possibility of a French invasion and conquest of Britain. Although there was much confusion surrounding the wording of the signal in the aftermath of the battle, the significance of", "psg_id": "3546480" }, { "title": "Things That U Do", "text": "Things That U Do \"Things That U Do\" is the second single from rapper Jay-Z's 1999 album \"Vol. 3... Life and Times of S. Carter\". It features guest vocals by Mariah Carey and a beat produced by Swizz Beatz. AllMusic's John Bush describes it as an \"overblown production,\" while Steve Juon of RapReviews.com considers it a \"commercially aimed song\" that \"still sounds fresh and original.\" It was neither heavily promoted nor released as a CD single, causing it to chart lowly. AllMusic editor John Bush described this song's production is \"overblown.\" Rolling Stone's Kris Ex wrote: \"Far be it from", "psg_id": "10556049" }, { "title": "Gregory Hemingway", "text": "Gregory Hemingway Gregory Hancock Hemingway (November 12, 1931 – October 1, 2001), also known as Gloria Hemingway in later life, was the third and youngest child of author Ernest Hemingway. He became a physician and authored a memoir of life with his father. Born in Kansas City, Missouri, to novelist Ernest Hemingway and his second wife, Pauline Pfeiffer, he was in childhood called Gigi or Gig and was, according to a close observer, \"a tremendous athlete\" and a \"crack shot.\" As an adult, he preferred the name Greg. Hemingway attended the Canterbury School, a Catholic prep school in Connecticut, graduating", "psg_id": "10306631" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "Kert explains, \"she never catered to him the way other women did\". Late in 1937, while in Madrid with Martha, Hemingway wrote his only play, \"The Fifth Column\", as the city was being bombarded by Francoist forces. He returned to Key West for a few months, then back to Spain twice in 1938, where he was present at the Battle of the Ebro, the last republican stand, and he was among the British and American journalists who were some of the last to leave the battle as they crossed the river. In early 1939, Hemingway crossed to Cuba in his", "psg_id": "121492" }, { "title": "Wrestling Ernest Hemingway", "text": "shop where Walter orders the same food every day and becomes fond of Elaine, a young waitress. Frank's salty talk and crude behavior in public offend Walter and threaten their friendship. In the meantime, Frank attempts to start a romance with Georgia, a woman he meets at the movies, while dealing with Helen, his landlord who is put off by his manner. The film received mixed reviews from critics, as it currently holds a rating of 57% on Rotten Tomatoes based on 21 reviews. Wrestling Ernest Hemingway Wrestling Ernest Hemingway is a 1993 American romantic drama film directed by Randa", "psg_id": "9041710" }, { "title": "Gregory Hemingway", "text": "were estranged for many years, beginning when Gregory was 19. As an attempt at reconciliation, Hemingway sent his father a telegram in October 1954 to congratulate him on being awarded the Nobel Prize and received $5,000 in return. They had intermittent contact thereafter. He wrote a short account of his father's life and their strained relationship, \"Papa: A Personal Memoir\" that became a bestseller. When it appeared in 1976, the preface by Norman Mailer said: \"There is nothing slavish here...For once, you can read a book about Hemingway and not have to decide whether you like him or not.\" The", "psg_id": "10306635" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway House", "text": "Ernest Hemingway House The Ernest Hemingway House was the residence of author Ernest Hemingway in Key West, Florida, United States. It is at 907 Whitehead Street, across from the Key West lighthouse, close to the southern coast of the island. On November 24, 1968, it was designated a U.S. National Historic Landmark. This was Hemingway's home from 1931 to 1939, although he retained title to the home until he died. It is a private, for-profit landmark and tourist attraction now populated by six- and seven-toed cats that are descendants of Hemingway's cats. The author's second son, Patrick, who lived in", "psg_id": "8809086" }, { "title": "Hemingway Adventure (book)", "text": "Hemingway Adventure (book) Michael Palin's Hemingway Adventure is the book that Michael Palin wrote to accompany the BBC TV program \"Michael Palin's Hemingway Adventure\". This book, like the other books that Michael Palin wrote following each of his seven trips for the BBC, consists both of his text and of many photographs to illustrate the trip. All of the pictures in this book were taken by Basil Pao, the stills photographer who was part of the team who did the trip. The idea behind this trip was to visit all of the places where Ernest Hemingway had lived and traveled", "psg_id": "10342344" }, { "title": "Gregory Hemingway", "text": "the critically acclaimed memoir \"Strange Tribe: A Family Memoir\". Son Patrick is a professional photographer based in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Son Seán is the curator of Greek and Roman Art at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. Gregory Hemingway Gregory Hancock Hemingway (November 12, 1931 – October 1, 2001), also known as Gloria Hemingway in later life, was the third and youngest child of author Ernest Hemingway. He became a physician and authored a memoir of life with his father. Born in Kansas City, Missouri, to novelist Ernest Hemingway and his second wife, Pauline Pfeiffer, he", "psg_id": "10306645" }, { "title": "Wrestling Ernest Hemingway", "text": "Wrestling Ernest Hemingway Wrestling Ernest Hemingway is a 1993 American romantic drama film directed by Randa Haines and written by Steve Conrad, starring Richard Harris, Robert Duvall, Sandra Bullock, Shirley MacLaine, and Piper Laurie. Frank is a retired Irish seaman. Walter is a retired Cuban barber. They are two lonely old men living in Florida, trapped in the emptiness of their own lives. When they meet in a park, the flamboyant Frank is finally able to start a conversation with the introverted Walter after several attempts. They begin to spend time together and become friends, sometimes meeting at the snack", "psg_id": "9041709" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "introduced Hemingway to James Joyce, with whom Hemingway frequently embarked on \"alcoholic sprees\". During his first 20 months in Paris, Hemingway filed 88 stories for the \"Toronto Star\" newspaper. He covered the Greco-Turkish War, where he witnessed the burning of Smyrna, and wrote travel pieces such as \"Tuna Fishing in Spain\" and \"Trout Fishing All Across Europe: Spain Has the Best, Then Germany\". Hemingway was devastated on learning that Hadley had lost a suitcase filled with his manuscripts at the Gare de Lyon as she was traveling to Geneva to meet him in December 1922. The following September, the couple", "psg_id": "121474" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "Omaha Beach before coming under enemy fire and turning back. Hemingway later wrote in \"Collier's\" that he could see \"the first, second, third, fourth and fifth waves of [landing troops] lay where they had fallen, looking like so many heavily laden bundles on the flat pebbly stretch between the sea and first cover\". Mellow explains that, on that first day, none of the correspondents were allowed to land and Hemingway was returned to the \"Dorothea Dix\". Late in July, he attached himself to \"the 22nd Infantry Regiment commanded by Col. Charles 'Buck' Lanham, as it drove toward Paris\", and Hemingway", "psg_id": "121498" }, { "title": "Jack Hemingway", "text": "Jack Hemingway John Hadley Nicanor \"Jack\" Hemingway (October 10, 1923 – December 1, 2000) was a Canadian-American fly fisherman, conservationist, and writer. He was the son of American novelist and Nobel Prize-laureate, Ernest Hemingway. Jack Hemingway was born in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, the only child of American writer Ernest Hemingway and his first wife Hadley Richardson. He would later gain two half-brothers, Patrick and Gregory, from Hemingway's marriage to Pauline Pfeiffer. Throughout his life, Jack was considered by many to bear a strong physical resemblance to his father, but was more like his mother in temperament: \"good-natured and even-tempered, and", "psg_id": "10628228" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "Invasion, the Finca Vigia was expropriated by the Cuban government, complete with Hemingway's collection of \"four to six thousand books\". Through the end of the 1950s, Hemingway continued to rework the material that would be published as \"A Moveable Feast\". In mid-1959, he visited Spain to research a series of bullfighting articles commissioned by \"Life\" magazine. \"Life\" wanted only 10,000 words, but the manuscript grew out of control. For the first time in his life unable to organize his writing; he asked A. E. Hotchner to travel to Cuba to help him. Hotchner helped him trim the \"Life\" piece down", "psg_id": "121513" }, { "title": "All Things Must Pass (song)", "text": "to be tougher and tougher in those regards for months, also knowing that those hardships will pass away come springtime.\"<ref name=\"Unterberger/AM\">Richie Unterberger, \"George Harrison 'All Things Must Pass'\", AllMusic (retrieved 17 February 2015).</ref> In his book on Harrison, subtitled \"A Spiritual Biography\", Gary Tillery refers to the song as \"magisterial\" and a \"majestic title track\" that \"leaves even the shallowest listener contemplative\". Michael Gallucci of Ultimate Classic Rock places \"All Things Must Pass\" third on his list of Harrison's best solo songs (behind the two hit singles from \"All Things Must Pass\", \"My Sweet Lord\" and \"What Is Life\"), and", "psg_id": "5634831" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway House", "text": "scene, Bond resigns from the secret service and then flees through the garden. In protection of M, the fictional guards watch from the Key West Light across the street. The house is also featured in the 2017 film \"The Leisure Seeker\" starring Helen Mirren and Donald Southerland. Ernest Hemingway House The Ernest Hemingway House was the residence of author Ernest Hemingway in Key West, Florida, United States. It is at 907 Whitehead Street, across from the Key West lighthouse, close to the southern coast of the island. On November 24, 1968, it was designated a U.S. National Historic Landmark. This", "psg_id": "8809097" }, { "title": "Working: People Talk About What They Do All Day and How They Feel About What They Do", "text": "2002 DVD \"Pull Over\", Taylor explains that a story about a woman in a shoe manufacturing plant in Massachusetts, described in the book, inspired the song. In the television series \"The Facts of Life\", \"Working\" is one of the books parents wanted to ban in the episode \"Read No Evil\". Working: People Talk About What They Do All Day and How They Feel About What They Do Working: People Talk About What They Do All Day and How They Feel About What They Do is a 1974 nonfiction book by the noted oral historian and radio broadcaster Studs Terkel. \"Working\"", "psg_id": "7657281" }, { "title": "The Four Men: A Farrago", "text": "wrote \"The Four Men\" at a time of great social change in Sussex, when ways of life that had held constant for centuries were being replaced and the individuality of 'Old Sussex' was being replaced with a country-wide uniformity. Belloc addresses the start of the book to Sussex directly, as if it were a person, \"who must like all created things decay\". Predicting that Sussex was destined to lose its historic character, Belloc set down what he saw before it was forgotten and became a different thing \"its people never more being what they were\". The late 19th and early", "psg_id": "18388633" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "him with a prominent forehead scar, which he carried for the rest of his life. When Hemingway was asked about the scar, he was reluctant to answer. After his departure from Paris, Hemingway \"never again lived in a big city\". Hemingway and Pauline traveled to Kansas City, where their son Patrick was born on June 28, 1928. Pauline had a difficult delivery, which Hemingway fictionalized in \"A Farewell to Arms\". After Patrick's birth, Pauline and Hemingway traveled to Wyoming, Massachusetts, and New York. In the winter, he was in New York with Bumby, about to board a train to Florida,", "psg_id": "121483" }, { "title": "Gregory Hemingway", "text": "\"New York Times\" called it \"a small miracle\" and \"artfully elliptical\" in presenting \"gloriously romantic adventures\" with \"a thin cutting edge of malice.\" Hemingway wrote of his own ambitions in the shadow of his father's fame: \"What I really wanted to be was a Hemingway hero.\" Of his father he wrote: \"The man I remembered was kind, gentle, elemental in his vastness, tormented beyond endurance, and although we always called him papa, it was out of love, not fear.\" He quoted his father as telling him: \"You make your own luck, Gig\" and \"You know what makes a good loser?", "psg_id": "10306636" }, { "title": "Leonard Knight: A Man & His Mountain", "text": "Leonard Knight: A Man & His Mountain Leonard Knight: A Man & His Mountain is a 2015 documentary film directed by Andrew Blake Doyle about the life and message of American outsider artist Leonard Knight and his visionary environment known as: Salvation Mountain. Focused around Leonard Knight and Salvation Mountain's simple message of \"God Is Love\", the film follows Knight's thirty year journey and his convicted dedication to spread that message. Hosted by actress Julianna Barninger, the documentary starts from the premise of asking the question: \"If you had something to say to the world, how would you do it?\"", "psg_id": "19146456" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "to linger too long in the shed during the winter. The skiers and peasant retreat to the valley to the \"natural\" spring for redemption. Susan Beegel has written that some more recent critics—writing through the lens of a more modern social and cultural context several decades after Hemingway's death, and more than half a century after his novels were first published—have characterized the social era portrayed in his fiction as misogynistic and homophobic. In her 1996 essay, \"Critical Reception\", Beegel analyzed four decades of Hemingway criticism and found that \"critics interested in multiculturalism\", particularly in the 1980s, simply ignored Hemingway,", "psg_id": "121538" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway International Billfishing Tournament", "text": "Ernest Hemingway International Billfishing Tournament The Ernest Hemingway International Billfishing Tournament is an annual fishing tournament held in Cuba. The tournament was established by American author Ernest Hemingway in 1950. Regularly held in May or June, it has been described as the \"highlight of Cuba's fishing year\" and regularly attracts anglers from as many as 30 countries. Hemingway won the first three editions of the tournament. Mina Hemingway, Ernest Hemingway's granddaughter, has twice won the tournament. In 1960, Fidel Castro won the event; Hemingway's presentation of the trophy to Castro marked the only time the two met. As of 2016,", "psg_id": "20091171" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "when he received a cable telling him that his father had killed himself. Hemingway was devastated, having earlier written to his father telling him not to worry about financial difficulties; the letter arrived minutes after the suicide. He realized how Hadley must have felt after her own father's suicide in 1903, and he commented, \"I'll probably go the same way.\" Upon his return to Key West in December, Hemingway worked on the draft of \"A Farewell to Arms\" before leaving for France in January. He had finished it in August but delayed the revision. The serialization in \"Scribner's Magazine\" was", "psg_id": "121484" }, { "title": "He blew with His winds, and they were scattered", "text": "not. Queen Elizabeth is supposed to have awarded a medal to her admirals, bearing the phrase. The alternative term, \"The Protestant Wind\" is sometimes used, again to emphasise the divine nature of the victory. The phrase, along with Elizabeth's speech to the troops at Tilbury, has become part of the popular mythology of the event, in a similar way that England expects that every man will do his duty has become a part of the national heritage after the Battle of Trafalgar. Altered and abbreviated versions of the phrase exist, such as \"God blew and they were scattered\" or \"God", "psg_id": "10496530" }, { "title": "Leicester Hemingway", "text": "ravaged by a storm and then ransacked by fishermen. Leicester Hemingway Leicester Clarence Hemingway (April 1, 1915 – September 13, 1982) was an American writer. He was the younger brother of writer Ernest Hemingway and wrote six books, including a first novel entitled \"The Sound of the Trumpet\" (1953), based on Leicester's experiences in France and Germany during World War II. In 1961, Leicester published \"My Brother, Ernest Hemingway\", a biography. The work was well-received and brought Leicester both recognition as a writer in his own right and significant financial rewards. With the capital from the work, Hemingway created the", "psg_id": "8024186" }, { "title": "Leicester Hemingway", "text": "Leicester Hemingway Leicester Clarence Hemingway (April 1, 1915 – September 13, 1982) was an American writer. He was the younger brother of writer Ernest Hemingway and wrote six books, including a first novel entitled \"The Sound of the Trumpet\" (1953), based on Leicester's experiences in France and Germany during World War II. In 1961, Leicester published \"My Brother, Ernest Hemingway\", a biography. The work was well-received and brought Leicester both recognition as a writer in his own right and significant financial rewards. With the capital from the work, Hemingway created the micronation of New Atlantis on a barge off the", "psg_id": "8024183" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway House", "text": "were ordered to evacuate by the federal government, but the museum's curator, general manager and a team of Hemingway Home employees declined to leave the house or evacuate its cats. Several Hemingway Home employees stayed with the cats and the house. They all survived the storm intact. The Hemingways had spent the previous three years living in Key West but had rented housing, the last being a two-story home at 1301 Whitehead Street. Pauline (the writer's second wife) found the Tift house for sale at a tax auction in 1931. Pauline's Uncle Gus bought it for her and Ernest, for", "psg_id": "8809091" }, { "title": "What I Do", "text": "vocalists on \"If Love Was a River\", which they also co-wrote. Adam Wright also wrote the track \"Strong Enough\". Giving the album all four stars, \"People\" magazine said on the album that Jackson \"continues to sound more and more like Merle Haggard, which is tantamount to approaching perfection.\" \"What I Do\" debuted at #1 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 selling 139,000 copies, becoming his third #1 album, and #1 on the Top Country Albums, becoming his seventh #1 country album. The album was certified Platinum by the RIAA in October 2004. What I Do What I Do is the twelfth", "psg_id": "9930755" }, { "title": "England expects that every man will do his duty", "text": "the victory and Nelson's death during the battle led to the phrase becoming embedded in the English psyche, and it has been regularly quoted, paraphrased and referenced up to the modern day. As the British fleet closed with the opposing combined fleets of France and Spain, Lord Nelson signalled all the necessary battle instructions to his ships. Aware of the momentousness of events to come, Lord Nelson felt that something extra was required. He instructed his signal officer, Lieutenant John Pasco, to signal to the fleet, as quickly as possible, the message \"England confides that every man will do his", "psg_id": "3546481" }, { "title": "The Killers (Hemingway short story)", "text": "with all of his clothes on. He tells Andreson what has happened. Andreson does not react, except to tell Nick not to do anything, as there is nothing that can be done. Nick leaves, goes back to the lunchroom, and informs George about Ole Andreson's reaction. When George no longer seems concerned, Nick decides to leave town. \"The Killers\" was written in the 1920s, when organized crime was at its peak during Prohibition. Chicago was the home of Al Capone, and Hemingway himself spent time in Chicago as a young man. When things became too dangerous for the mob, they", "psg_id": "3832986" }, { "title": "Pope Francis: A Man of His Word", "text": "\"generally favorable reviews\". Audiences polled by PostTrak gave the film a 92% overall positive score and an 82% \"definite recommend\". Nick Allen of RogerEbert.com wrote that the film is like \"a non-denominational sermon, under the cinematic care of an artist first, Pope Francis fanboy second.\" Comparing it to previous documentaries about global warming, he also wrote that it is \"a food-for-thought doc that wholly justifies its existence.\" Pope Francis: A Man of His Word Pope Francis: A Man of His Word is a 2018 documentary film produced, co-written and directed by Wim Wenders, focusing on the life and goals of", "psg_id": "20734465" }, { "title": "Papa: Hemingway in Cuba", "text": "Papa: Hemingway in Cuba Papa: Hemingway in Cuba is a 2015 Canadian-American biographical film. It was written by Denne Bart Petitclerc, and directed by Bob Yari. The film is based on events from Ernest Hemingway's life in Havana, Cuba in the 1950s, and on a friendship that developed there between Hemingway and Petitclerc, who was then a young journalist. The film received generally unfavorable reviews. In 1959, young journalist Ed Myers (a character representing Petitclerc) is working for a Miami newspaper. He wants to be a writer and had long admired Ernest Hemingway, then living in Cuba. Myers writes to", "psg_id": "18276655" }, { "title": "What Is Life", "text": "in the UK as perhaps the strongest of all of Harrison's singles. Writing in 1981, \"NME\" critic Bob Woffinden grouped \"What Is LIfe\" with \"My Sweet Lord\", \"Isn't It a Pity\" and \"Awaiting on You All\" as \"all excellent songs\". Reviewing the 2001 reissue of \"All Things Must Pass\", for \"Rolling Stone\", James Hunter wrote of how the album's music \"exults in breezy rhythms\", among which \"the colorful revolutions of 'What Is Life' ... [move] like a Ferris wheel\". The following year, in Rolling Stone Press's \"Harrison\" tribute book, David Fricke included \"What Is Life\" among his selection of \"essential", "psg_id": "7728599" }, { "title": "England expects that every man will do his duty", "text": "\"The fate of the Empire depends upon today's battle: let every man do his utmost\". Charles Dickens quotes it in Chapter 43 of \"Martin Chuzzlewit\": In Lewis Carroll's \"The Hunting of the Snark\", the Bellman says: In Ogden Nash's collection of poems \"I'm a Stranger Here Myself\" (1938) there is a short poem \"England Expects\". During the Second World War, an Admiralty propaganda poster intended to increase industrial production on the home front, carried the slogan; \"Britain expects that you too, this day, will do your duty\". Nelson's flag signal was hoisted by the Royal Navy monitor, HMS \"Erebus\" at", "psg_id": "3546491" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "Hemingway inverts the American literary theme of the evil \"Dark Woman\" versus the good \"Light Woman\". The dark woman—Brett Ashley of \"The Sun Also Rises\"—is a goddess; the light woman—Margot Macomber of \"The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber\"—is a murderess. Robert Scholes admits that early Hemingway stories, such as \"A Very Short Story\", present \"a male character favorably and a female unfavorably\". According to Rena Sanderson, early Hemingway critics lauded his male-centric world of masculine pursuits, and the fiction divided women into \"castrators or love-slaves\". Feminist critics attacked Hemingway as \"public enemy number one\", although more recent re-evaluations of", "psg_id": "121533" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "truly gripping story, told in a lean, hard, athletic narrative prose that puts more literary English to shame.\" \"The Sun Also Rises\" is written in the spare, tight prose that made Hemingway famous, and, according to James Nagel, \"changed the nature of American writing.\" In 1954, when Hemingway was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature, it was for \"his mastery of the art of narrative, most recently demonstrated in \"The Old Man and the Sea\", and for the influence that he has exerted on contemporary style.\" Henry Louis Gates believes Hemingway's style was fundamentally shaped \"in reaction to [his] experience", "psg_id": "121523" }, { "title": "Jesus predicts his death", "text": "the earlier traditions available to the author, and the three death predictions are redactional creations of the author. The setting for the first prediction is somewhere near Caesarea Philippi, immediately after Peter proclaims Jesus as the Messiah. Jesus tells his followers that \"the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders, chief priests and teachers of the law, and that he must be killed and after three days rise again\". When Peter objects, Jesus tells him: \"Get behind me, Satan! You do not have in mind the things of God, but the things of men\".", "psg_id": "14600428" }, { "title": "All Things Must Pass", "text": "All Things Must Pass All Things Must Pass is a triple album by English rock musician George Harrison. Recorded and released in 1970, it was Harrison's first solo work following the break-up of the Beatles in April that year, and his third solo album overall. It includes the hit singles \"My Sweet Lord\" and \"What Is Life\", as well as songs such as \"Isn't It a Pity\" and the title track that had been turned down for inclusion on releases by the Beatles. The album reflects the influence of Harrison's musical activities with artists such as Bob Dylan, the Band,", "psg_id": "2119183" }, { "title": "The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway", "text": "The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway: The Finca Vigía Edition, is a posthumous collection of Ernest Hemingway's (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) short fiction, published in 1987. It contains the classic \"First Forty-Nine Stories\" plus a number of other works and a foreword by his sons. Only a small handful of stories published during Hemingway's lifetime are not included in \"The First Forty-Nine\". Five stories were written concerning the Spanish Civil War: \"The Denunciation\", \"The Butterfly and the Tank\", \"Night Before Battle\", \"Under The Ridge\", and \"Nobody Ever Dies\". Excepting", "psg_id": "4910957" }, { "title": "England expects that every man will do his duty", "text": "opening of the Battle of Plattsburgh in September 1814, Commodore Thomas MacDonough of the U.S. Navy flew the signal \"Impressed seamen call on every man to do his duty\", referring to the fact that impressment of U.S. mariners had been a popular cause of the War of 1812. A similar signal was used by the Imperial Japanese Navy during the Russo-Japanese War. At the Battle of Tsushima on 27 May 1905, Admiral Tōgō Heihachirō – who had studied naval tactics in Britain from 1871 to 1878, and was known as the \"Nelson of the East\" – signalled to his fleet:", "psg_id": "3546490" }, { "title": "Jack Hemingway", "text": "streams. Jack Hemingway assisted his father's fourth wife and widow, Mary Welsh Hemingway, with final editing before publication of \"A Moveable Feast\" (1964), his father's memoir of life in 1920s Paris, which was published three years after Ernest Hemingway's death. Jack Hemingway also published an autobiography, \"Misadventures of a Fly Fisherman: My Life With and Without Papa\", in 1986. A second autobiographical work, \"A Life Worth Living: The Adventures of a Passionate Sportsman\", was released posthumously in 2002. Jack Hemingway died on December 1, 2000, at age 77, from complications following heart surgery, in New York City. He had previously", "psg_id": "10628236" }, { "title": "Gregory Hemingway", "text": "Miami-Dade Women's Detention Center. That day, Hemingway was due in court to answer charges of indecent exposure and resisting arrest without violence. Hemingway had been living in Florida for more than ten years. In most obituaries, he was called Gregory, but \"Time\" magazine published a brief notice of the death of \"Gloria Hemingway, 69, transsexual youngest son turned daughter of novelist Ernest Hemingway\" and noted the novelist once said Gregory had \"the biggest dark side in the family except me.\" The gravestone reads: \"Dr. Gregory Hancock Hemingway 1931–2001\". He is buried next to his father and half-brother Jack in the", "psg_id": "10306643" }, { "title": "England expects that every man will do his duty", "text": "the start of the bombardment for the Normandy landings on 6 June 1944. It was also referenced by Margaret Thatcher during her crucial speech to the cabinet which finally persuaded them to rally behind her over the divisive issue of the poll tax. Further afield, it has been adapted by James Joyce in his novel, \"Ulysses\", such as \"Ireland expects that every man this day will do his duty\". Today \"England expects...\" is often adapted for use in the media, especially in relation to the expectations for the victory of English sporting teams. Such is the sentence's connotation with sport", "psg_id": "3546492" }, { "title": "What Do You Say to That", "text": "on to say that the production incorporates \"sweet, understated fiddle and piano that interplay nicely with Strait's eloquent vocal performance.\" \"What Do You Say to That\" re-entered the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart at number 67 as an official single for the week of July 31, 1999. What Do You Say to That \"What Do You Say to That\" is a song written by Jim Lauderdale and Melba Montgomery. First recorded by David Ball on his album \"Play\", it was later recorded by George Strait on his album \"Always Never the Same\". Strait's version was released in", "psg_id": "13320935" }, { "title": "Ernest and Mary Hemingway House", "text": "Ernest and Mary Hemingway House The Ernest and Mary Hemingway House, in Ketchum, Idaho, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015. The National Register does not disclose its location but rather lists it as \"Address restricted\". The property is the last undeveloped property of its size within the city limits of Ketchum. The house was built in 1953 for Henry J. \"Bob\" Topping, Jr. It was sold to Hemingway in 1959 for its asking price $50,000. The Hemingways moved in, in November 1959. It was where Ernest Hemingway committed suicide on July 2, 1961. The Nature", "psg_id": "20176995" }, { "title": "England expects that every man will do his duty", "text": "sent at 12:15 p.m., before a single British cannon had been fired at the enemy. This message was signalled using the telegraphic flag and flags 1 and 6. Nelson ordered this signal hauled up and kept aloft. It remained up until shot away during the battle. Almost immediately, the signal began to be misquoted. A number of ships in the fleet recorded the signal as \"England expects every man \"to\" do his duty\" (omitting \"that\" and replacing \"will\" with \"to\"). This version became so prevalent that it is recorded on Nelson's tomb in St. Paul's Cathedral. The word \"that\" is", "psg_id": "3546486" }, { "title": "What Is Life", "text": "the role of \"entertainer\" in his songwriting. In \"I Me Mine\", Harrison recalls that he changed his mind about offering \"What Is Life\" to Preston once he'd arrived at Olympic Studios and found the singer busy working on more typical material – or \"playing his funky stuff\" as Harrison puts it. Rather than attempt it with the Beatles during the band's concurrent \"Abbey Road\" sessions, he stockpiled the track with his many other unused songs from the period – \"All Things Must Pass\", \"Let It Down\", \"I'd Have You Anytime\" and \"Run of the Mill\" among them – and revisited", "psg_id": "7728589" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "boat to live in the Hotel Ambos Mundos in Havana. This was the separation phase of a slow and painful split from Pauline, which began when Hemingway met Martha Gellhorn. Martha soon joined him in Cuba, and they almost immediately rented \"Finca Vigia\" (\"Lookout Farm\"), a property from Havana. Pauline and the children left Hemingway that summer, after the family was reunited during a visit to Wyoming, and when Hemingway's divorce from Pauline was finalized, he and Martha were married on November 20, 1940, in Cheyenne, Wyoming. As he had after his divorce from Hadley, he changed locations, moving his", "psg_id": "121493" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "was \"of great tragic interest, being literally of life and death.\" During the early 1930s, Hemingway spent his winters in Key West and summers in Wyoming, where he found \"the most beautiful country he had seen in the American West\" and hunted deer, elk, and grizzly bear. He was joined there by Dos Passos and in November 1930, after bringing Dos Passos to the train station in Billings, Montana, Hemingway broke his arm in a car accident. The surgeon tended the compound spiral fracture and bound the bone with kangaroo tendon. Hemingway was hospitalized for seven weeks, with Pauline tending", "psg_id": "121486" }, { "title": "Jack Hemingway", "text": "suffered a heart attack at around age 44. In 2001, the state of Idaho designated an annual \"Jack Hemingway Conservation Day\" in his honor. He is buried in Idaho at the Ketchum Cemetery, next to his wife Puck, daughter Margaux, father Ernest, and half-brother Gregory. Jack Hemingway John Hadley Nicanor \"Jack\" Hemingway (October 10, 1923 – December 1, 2000) was a Canadian-American fly fisherman, conservationist, and writer. He was the son of American novelist and Nobel Prize-laureate, Ernest Hemingway. Jack Hemingway was born in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, the only child of American writer Ernest Hemingway and his first wife Hadley", "psg_id": "10628237" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "his works are considered classics of American literature. Hemingway was raised in Oak Park, Illinois. After high school, he reported for a few months for \"The Kansas City Star\" before leaving for the Italian Front to enlist as an ambulance driver in World War I. In 1918, he was seriously wounded and returned home. His wartime experiences formed the basis for his novel \"A Farewell to Arms\" (1929). In 1921, he married Hadley Richardson, the first of what would be four wives. The couple moved to Paris, where he worked as a foreign correspondent and fell under the influence of", "psg_id": "121456" }, { "title": "John Hemingway", "text": "grandfather as an icon of male masculinity. After leaving Italy and spending a year in Spain and three months in the Medoc in France, Hemingway now lives with his wife, Kristina and his daughter Jacqueline in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. John Hemingway John Patrick Hemingway (born August 19, 1960) is a Canadian-American author, whose memoir \"Strange Tribe: A Family Memoir\" examines the similarities and the complex relationship between his father Gregory Hemingway and his grandfather, the Nobel Laureate Ernest Hemingway; in particular it addresses the issue of his father's cross-dressing and sex reassignment and its connection to Ernest Hemingway. Hemingway moved", "psg_id": "12104349" }, { "title": "John Hemingway", "text": "John Hemingway John Patrick Hemingway (born August 19, 1960) is a Canadian-American author, whose memoir \"Strange Tribe: A Family Memoir\" examines the similarities and the complex relationship between his father Gregory Hemingway and his grandfather, the Nobel Laureate Ernest Hemingway; in particular it addresses the issue of his father's cross-dressing and sex reassignment and its connection to Ernest Hemingway. Hemingway moved to Milan, Italy in 1983, where he pursued a writing and translating career. His articles have appeared in several Italian newspapers such as \"l'Unità\" and \"Libero\", and in American magazines and literary journals. Hemingway is currently working on a", "psg_id": "12104347" }, { "title": "All the Things (Your Man Won't Do)", "text": "All the Things (Your Man Won't Do) \"All the Things (Your Man Won't Do)\" is a song by American contemporary R&B singer Joe. It was written by Joe, Joshua Thompson, and Michele Williams and produced by Joe and Thompson. The song originally appeared on the soundtrack to the film \"Don't Be a Menace to South Central While Drinking Your Juice in the Hood\" and was later included as the opening track on his second studio album \"All That I Am\" (1997). It was his first hit on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at number 11 in 1996. The single", "psg_id": "18984244" }, { "title": "Man and His Symbols", "text": "Man and His Symbols Man and His Symbols is the last work undertaken by Carl Jung before his death in 1961. First published in 1964, it is divided into five parts, four of which were written by associates of Jung: Marie-Louise von Franz, Joseph L. Henderson, Aniela Jaffé, and Jolande Jacobi. The book, which contains numerous illustrations, seeks to provide a clear explanation of Jung's complex theories for a wide non-specialist readership. Jung wrote Part 1, \"Approaching the Unconscious,\" of the book in English. A German-language edition of the book, \"Der Mensch und seine Symbole\", has been published by Patmos", "psg_id": "5755002" }, { "title": "Man and His Symbols", "text": "Verlag. The illustrations included in this edition are in color. The book has been reprinted several times since initial publication, including: Man and His Symbols Man and His Symbols is the last work undertaken by Carl Jung before his death in 1961. First published in 1964, it is divided into five parts, four of which were written by associates of Jung: Marie-Louise von Franz, Joseph L. Henderson, Aniela Jaffé, and Jolande Jacobi. The book, which contains numerous illustrations, seeks to provide a clear explanation of Jung's complex theories for a wide non-specialist readership. Jung wrote Part 1, \"Approaching the Unconscious,\"", "psg_id": "5755003" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway", "text": "in October. \"The Sun Also Rises\" epitomized the post-war expatriate generation, received good reviews, and is \"recognized as Hemingway's greatest work\". Hemingway himself later wrote to his editor Max Perkins that the \"point of the book\" was not so much about a generation being lost, but that \"the earth abideth forever\"; he believed the characters in \"The Sun Also Rises\" may have been \"battered\" but were not lost. Hemingway's marriage to Hadley deteriorated as he was working on \"The Sun Also Rises\". In early 1926, Hadley became aware of his affair with Pfeiffer, who came to Pamplona with them that", "psg_id": "121480" }, { "title": "The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket", "text": "The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket is a 1991 Children's book by Sonia Levitin and illustrator Jerry Pinkney. It is about a young man, Jack, who due to bitter experience keeps his heart in a bucket but then loses it. \"BookList\", in a review of \"The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket\", wrote \"The bold watercolors that sweep across the pages of this picture book demand a strong story line. Levitin delivers a respectable one,\" and the \"School Library Journal\" wrote \"Levitin's cleverly created story, structured", "psg_id": "19924410" }, { "title": "The Things That I Used to Do", "text": "and roll. It also contributed to the development of soul music. The song has been covered by many artists: The Things That I Used to Do \"The Things That I Used to Do\" is a 12-bar blues song written by Guitar Slim. His recording of it, made in New Orleans, was arranged and produced by the young Ray Charles. It was released by Specialty Records in 1953 and became a bestseller the following year. It was one of the biggest hits in the label's history and stayed on the rhythm and blues charts for 42 weeks. The song was at", "psg_id": "9078998" }, { "title": "The Things That I Used to Do", "text": "The Things That I Used to Do \"The Things That I Used to Do\" is a 12-bar blues song written by Guitar Slim. His recording of it, made in New Orleans, was arranged and produced by the young Ray Charles. It was released by Specialty Records in 1953 and became a bestseller the following year. It was one of the biggest hits in the label's history and stayed on the rhythm and blues charts for 42 weeks. The song was at number one for six weeks and was the best-selling R&B record of the year, selling more than a million", "psg_id": "9078994" }, { "title": "Gregory Hemingway", "text": "the epigraph to his memoir of his father. Valerie included this text as the epigraph to her own tribute to \"Gregory H. Hemingway\" written two years after his death: In the course of his first four marriages, Gregory Hemingway had eight children: Patrick, Edward, Sean, Brendan, Vanessa, Maria, John, and Lorian. One of his marriages, to Valerie Danby-Smith, Ernest Hemingway's secretary, lasted almost 20 years. Gregory's fourth marriage, to Ida Mae Galliher, ended in divorce in 1995 after three years, though they continued to live together and remarried in 1997. In 1972, Maia Rodman, Hemingway's childhood tennis coach and a", "psg_id": "10306638" }, { "title": "Ernest Hemingway House", "text": "the house, stated in a 1994 interview in \"The Miami Herald\"'s \"Tropic\" that his father had peacocks in Key West and that he owned cats in Cuba. However, a photo on display at the Hemingway Home in Key West shows Patrick and his younger brother, Gregory, in front of the Cuban water jar near the swimming pool, and Gregory is holding a white cat named Snow White. In addition to the photo showing Patrick and Gregory with Snow White, Hemingway's wife, Pauline, wrote the following in a January 22, 1937, letter to Hemingway (who was staying at the Barclay's Hotel", "psg_id": "8809087" }, { "title": "Michael Palin's Hemingway Adventure", "text": "released on DVD in Region 1 (North America) in 2008. Michael Palin's Hemingway Adventure Michael Palin's Hemingway Adventure is a 1999 BBC television documentary presented by Michael Palin. It records Palin's travels as he visited many sites where Ernest Hemingway had been. The sites include Spain, Chicago, Paris, Italy, Africa, Key West, Cuba, and Idaho. After the trip was over Michael Palin wrote a book about the journey and his experiences. This book contains both Palin's text and many pictures by Basil Pao, the stills photographer who was on the team. The series consists of four 50-minute episodes, as follows:", "psg_id": "5175427" }, { "title": "Michael Palin's Hemingway Adventure", "text": "Michael Palin's Hemingway Adventure Michael Palin's Hemingway Adventure is a 1999 BBC television documentary presented by Michael Palin. It records Palin's travels as he visited many sites where Ernest Hemingway had been. The sites include Spain, Chicago, Paris, Italy, Africa, Key West, Cuba, and Idaho. After the trip was over Michael Palin wrote a book about the journey and his experiences. This book contains both Palin's text and many pictures by Basil Pao, the stills photographer who was on the team. The series consists of four 50-minute episodes, as follows: The programme starts out with Palin sitting on a beach", "psg_id": "5175419" } ]

[ "plant a tree, fight a bull, write a book, and have a son" ]

[ { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "comic, written by Roger Langridge and drawn by Jeremy Treece, as part of Dynamite's \"King: Dynamite\" series. On radio \"Mandrake the Magician\" was a 15-minute radio serial aired on the Mutual Broadcasting System from November 11, 1940, until February 6, 1942. In 1939, Columbia produced a 12-part \"Mandrake the Magician\" serial, based on the King Features strip, starring Warren Hull as Mandrake and Al Kikume as Lothar. The serial is available on DVD. An unauthorized \"Mandrake\" movie produced in Turkey was made in 1967, \"Mandrake Killing'in Peşinde\" (Mandrake Chasing Killing) (also known as \"Mandrake Killing'e Karşı\" / Mandrake Against Killing),", "psg_id": "2673950" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "Mandrake, a real-life stage magician who had been performing for well over ten years before Lee Falk introduced the comic strip character, and who was likewise known for his top hat, pencil line mustache and scarlet-lined cape, is sometimes thought to have been the basis for the origin of the strip. In actuality, he had changed his stage name to Mandrake to match the popular strip, and then legally changed his surname from Giglio to Mandrake later. The resemblance between the comic strip hero and the real life magician was close enough to allow Leon to at least passively allow", "psg_id": "2673936" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "Mandrake the Magician Mandrake the Magician was a syndicated newspaper comic strip, created by Lee Falk (before he created \"The Phantom\"). \"Mandrake\" began publication on June 11, 1934. Phil Davis soon took over as the strip's illustrator, while Falk continued to script. The strip is distributed by King Features Syndicate. Mandrake, along with the Phantom Magician in Mel Graff's \"The Adventures of Patsy\", are regarded by comics historians as the first superheroes of comics. Comics historian Don Markstein writes, \"Some people say Mandrake the Magician, who started in 1934, was comics' first superhero.\" Davis worked on the strip until his", "psg_id": "2673933" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician (radio)", "text": "Angelo, while Henry Souvaine acted as producer. The serial aimed at a young audience. Just like the comic strip it invoked mystery, adventure and suspense. Every episode opened with Mandrake invoking his chant \"Invoco legem magicarum\" (\"I invoke the laws of magic\"). Mandrake the Magician (radio) Mandrake the Magician was an American radio show, broadcast on the Mutual Broadcasting System from November 11, 1940 until February 6, 1942. It was based on the popular comic strip \"Mandrake the Magician\" by Lee Falk and Phil Davis. \"Mandrake the Magician\" was originally a three-day-a-week radio serial broadcast on the New York City", "psg_id": "19111064" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "a clever reference to the explosive's blast. Mandrake had a prominent role in \"Magic Comics\" and Big Little Books (published by Whitman) of the 1930s and 1940s. Dell Comics published a \"Mandrake the Magician\" issue in their \"Four Color\" comic book series with various main characters. The \"Mandrake\" issue was #752 and featured original stories by Stan Campell and written by Paul Newman. In 1966–67, King Comics published ten issues of a \"Mandrake the Magician\" comic book. Most of the stories were remakes of past newspaper strip stories and featured art by André LeBlanc, and others. \"Mandrake\" stories also ran", "psg_id": "2673947" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "Lenox Arts Festival in Massachusetts. The script is by Falk and Thayer Burch, with music by George Quincy and lyrics by Burch. Mandrake is a character in the play \"King Kong Palace\", written by Chilean playwright Marco Antonio de la Parra. In the play, Mandrake is now a performer in birthday parties and attempts to seduce Jane, the ambitious wife of Tarzan, in order to satisfy his lust for power. Mandrake the Magician inspired several other comic characters with magic powers, including Zatara, Kardak the Mystic Magician, Monako, Dakor the Magician, Ibis the Invincible, Mantor the Magician, Sargon the Sorcerer,", "psg_id": "2673956" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician (radio)", "text": "Mandrake the Magician (radio) Mandrake the Magician was an American radio show, broadcast on the Mutual Broadcasting System from November 11, 1940 until February 6, 1942. It was based on the popular comic strip \"Mandrake the Magician\" by Lee Falk and Phil Davis. \"Mandrake the Magician\" was originally a three-day-a-week radio serial broadcast on the New York City radio station WOR (AM). Each episode was 15 minutes long. It expanded to five days a week in 1941. The serial was recorded at the radio studio in New York. 195 episodes were recorded. The direction was in hands of Carlo De", "psg_id": "19111063" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "Pictopia\" (first published in \"Anything Goes!\" #2, August 1986) is a short story by Alan Moore and illustrator Don Simpson, which takes place in a limbo world of comic book characters. The main character, Nocturno the Necromancer, is based on Mandrake. The story was reprinted in George Khoury's \"The Extraordinary Works of Alan Moore\" (TwoMorrows, July 2003). Michael Kupperman's \"Tales Designed to Thrizzle\" (Fantagraphics), pokes fun at many comics, including \"Mandrake the Magician\" with a three-panel strip, \"Mancake the Magician.\" New Zealand-born Australian country and western singer Tex Morton had a successful song \"Mandrake\" recorded in 1941. It was about", "psg_id": "2673958" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "a rodeo horse named Mandrake who never bucked the same – \"Mandrake is a wizard so that's how he got his name\". Professional baseball player Don Mueller, active in Major League Baseball from 1948 to 1959, was nicknamed \"Mandrake the Magician\" for being adept at consistently putting the ball in play and delivering hits through the infield. In Italy, a popular saying \"non sono mica Mandrake\" (i.e. \"I'm no Mandrake\", meaning \"I can't do what's impossible\") refers to the magician. Serbian alternative rock band Disciplina Kičme had a 1989 song called \"Betmen, Mandrak, Fantom\" (Batman, Mandrake, The Phantom). Mandrake the", "psg_id": "2673959" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "and characters from other dimensions. At various times in the comic strip, Mandrake has also demonstrated other powers, including turning invisible, shapeshifting, levitation, and teleportation. His hat, cloak and wand, passed down from his father Theron, possess great magical properties which in time Mandrake learns how to use. Although Mandrake publicly works as a stage magician, he spends much of his time fighting criminals and combatting supernatural entities. Mandrake lives in \"Xanadu\", a high-tech mansion atop a mountain in New York State. Xanadu's features include closed circuit TV; a sectional road which divides in half; and vertical iron gates. Leon", "psg_id": "2673935" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "sets in America, while Fremantle Media released the entire series on DVD in the UK. In the animated series \"Phantom 2040\", featuring a future Phantom, Mandrake appears in the episode \"The Magician,\" he is not named in the episode, and is presented as an old friend of that Phantom's father, a magician who helped build a lot of the previous Phantom's equipment. His remarkably well-preserved shape is compatible with the longevity-conferring properties of the Crystals. Peter Renaday once again provides the voice of Mandrake. The musical \"Mandrake the Magician and the Enchantress\" was produced during the late 1970s at the", "psg_id": "2673955" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "the title role of the film, with Djimon Honsou co-starring and Mimi Leder directing. Warner Bros announced that they are developing the film version of Mandrake. In June 2016, Sascha Baron Cohen was cast as Mandrake. In the 1960s, Federico Fellini, a close friend of Falk, intended to make a \"Mandrake\" movie, but the project never got off the ground. In the early 1980s, within two weeks of signing with his first agent, American filmmaker Michael Almereyda was hired by Embassy Pictures to rewrite a script for \"Mandrake the Magician\". He told \"Filmmaker\" that upon receiving the assignment, he flew", "psg_id": "2673952" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "as back-up features in other King titles. Italian publisher Fratelli Spada produced a considerable amount of original \"Mandrake\" comic book stories in the 1960s and 1970s. A few of these were even published in the American \"Mandrake\" comic book mentioned above. Marvel released a \"Mandrake\" mini-series in 1995, written by Mike W. Barr and with painted art by Rob Ortaleza. However, only two of three planned issues were published. \"Mandrake\" has also enjoyed great success in comic books published in Britain, Australia, Brazil, India, France, Spain, Italy, Yugoslavia, Germany, Norway, Denmark, Finland, Turkey and Sweden (although in the case of", "psg_id": "2673948" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "death in 1964, when Falk recruited current artist Fred Fredericks. With Falk's death in 1999, Fredericks became both writer and artist. The Sunday \"Mandrake\" strip ended December 29, 2002. The daily strip ended mid-story on July 6, 2013 when Fred Fredericks retired, and a reprint of D220 \"Pursuit of the Cobra\" from 1995 began on July 8, 2013. Mandrake is a magician whose work is based on an unusually fast hypnotic technique. As noted in captions, when Mandrake \"gestures hypnotically\", his subjects see illusions, and Mandrake has used this technique against a variety of villains including gangsters, mad scientists, extraterrestrials,", "psg_id": "2673934" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "and generals do menial work), Ekardnam is an exact opposite, and uses his \"evil eye\" to work his magic. The Deleter is an extraterrestrial contract killer who will \"delete\" anyone for a price, but will inflict justice on anyone who tries to cheat him out of his contract fee. Nitro Cain a mad bomber who threw sticks of explosives at people, including Mandrake. The Mandrake comic strip appeared in the Australian newspaper \"Sunday Telegraph. The series was abruptly withdrawn with the last panel showing that Nitro Cain had blown Mandrake off a horse, with Mandrake exclaiming \"Blast you, Nitro Cain\",", "psg_id": "2673946" }, { "title": "Leon Mandrake", "text": "is a biography written in 1998. Mandrake, A Magical Life is a 2001 documentary. Leon Mandrake Leon Giglio (April 11, 1911 – January 27, 1993), better known by his stage name Leon Mandrake, was an Italian-Canadian magician, mentalist, illusionist, escapologist, ventriloquist and stunt performer known worldwide as \"Mandrake the Magician\", albeit simultaneously and unrelatedly to the comic strip character Mandrake the Magician. Born April 11, 1911 in Washington state, Mandrake was very young when his mother brought him to New Westminster, British Columbia on the West Coast of Canada to live with his aunt Mildred. As a child, he watched", "psg_id": "2672250" }, { "title": "Leon Mandrake", "text": "Leon Mandrake Leon Giglio (April 11, 1911 – January 27, 1993), better known by his stage name Leon Mandrake, was an Italian-Canadian magician, mentalist, illusionist, escapologist, ventriloquist and stunt performer known worldwide as \"Mandrake the Magician\", albeit simultaneously and unrelatedly to the comic strip character Mandrake the Magician. Born April 11, 1911 in Washington state, Mandrake was very young when his mother brought him to New Westminster, British Columbia on the West Coast of Canada to live with his aunt Mildred. As a child, he watched magicians at the local Edison Theatre and attended circus shows at the Pacific National", "psg_id": "2672238" }, { "title": "Leon Mandrake", "text": "well over ten years before creator Lee Falk introduced the comic strip character, and today, most people acknowledge the striking physical resemblance between them. Many sources assert that the comic strip character was drawn to resemble Leon. Phil Davis, the strip's artist, did meet Leon Mandrake and they became good friends and corresponded for years. Falk was said to have invented the name Mandrake the Magician coincidentally; though there is no written contract, both parties verbally agreed to cross-promote each other, with the result that Mandrake the Magician became recognized throughout North America. Mandrake was married twice, both times to", "psg_id": "2672241" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "accompanied by his assistant Ud. Derek is Mandrake's twin brother who was similar to Mandrake in appearance, used his magical powers (nearly the equal of Mandrake's) to achieve short-term personal satisfactions. Mandrake has tried to remove Derek's knowledge of magic; but has never entirely succeeded. Derek has a son, Eric (mother unknown), who has shown no signs of following in his father's footsteps. The Clay Camel, real name Saki, is a master of disguise, able to mimic anyone and change his appearance in seconds. His name comes from the symbol he leaves at the scenes of his crimes, a small", "psg_id": "2673943" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "eight arms (headquarters) spread all over the world, and one head (the mysterious leader Octon, only shown as a menacing image on a computer screen). Over the years, Mandrake destroys their headquarters one by one. In one of the stories the Octon of 8 is revealed as Cobra; but the name later referred to an artificial intelligence wielded by Ming the Merciless in the television series \"Defenders of the Earth. Ekardnam ('Mandrake' backwards) is Mandrake's \"evil twin\", who exists on the other side of the mirror. Like his world (where the government is run by the \"Private of the Armies\",", "psg_id": "2673945" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "princess who works as a model. The Cobra is Mandrake's most evil and dangerous foe, apparent from the start of the story. In 1937, the Cobra was apparently defeated; but returned in 1965, wearing a menacing silver mask. The Cobra's main goal is to acquire one of the two powerful \"Crystal Cubes\" which increase mental energy. These are guarded by Mandrake and his father Theron. Mandrake learned that The Cobra was secretly Luciphor, Theron's oldest son and thus Mandrake's half-brother. In later years, the Cobra abandoned his silver mask as his face had been reconstructed through surgery. He is sometimes", "psg_id": "2673942" }, { "title": "Leon Mandrake", "text": "at 14 years old, he performed at the Moyer's Carnival for the Pacific National Exhibition. By this time, he learned fire-eating, mind-reading and ventriloquism. In 1927, at 16 years old, he joined the Ralph Richards touring magic show for 6 months, traveling across North America until the tour ended in Winnipeg, Manitoba. By the 1930s, he traveled with his own magic show. Mandrake, the stage magician, known for his black top hat, black cape, and thin handlebar mustache, bears a strong resemblance to the central character in the \"Mandrake the Magician\" comic strip. In fact, Leon Mandrake had been performing", "psg_id": "2672240" }, { "title": "What the Duck", "text": "name of each strip is picked by the author from those suggested by the readers in the comment section of the comic. The author approves of and even encourages people spreading the strips on the web. The comic strips have also been published in two books, \"What the Duck, Rule of Nerds\" and \"What the Duck: A W.T. Duck Collection\". \"What the Duck\" merchandise is available through the official website. What the Duck What the Duck is a comic strip by Aaron Johnson that was produced from 2006 to 2016. It started as a webcomic, with the first strip posted", "psg_id": "10276152" }, { "title": "Moomin comic strips", "text": "titles and storylines. The comic strips are currently being republished in a set of hardback books, in original publication order, by Canadian publisher Drawn and Quarterly. The first 5 volumes collect the Tove and Tove/Lars strips, and are titled \"Moomin: The Complete Tove Jansson Comic Strip\". The 6th and subsequent volumes collects Lars' strips, and are titled \"Moomin: The Complete Lars Jansson Comic Strip\". The \"Moomin\" (1990) anime series featured several episodes, which are loose adaptations based on comic strip stories, while several characters from comic strips are featured in the anime series as well. The second season, known as", "psg_id": "11295846" }, { "title": "Merlin the Magician (comics)", "text": "speaking backwards. Like numerous other magical heroes of the era, Merlin the Magician shares some similarities with Lee Falk's popular Mandrake the Magician strip, particularly in his appearance, which was a stereotypical prewar \"stage magician\" look, with a suit, mustache and cape. Like Zatara, who was similarly descended from a famous predecessor (Leonardo da Vinci), Merlin the Magician frequently invoked his magical effects by speaking them backwards (this attribute was given to him in National Comics #12 by writer-artist Fred Guardineer, who had himself previously created the backwards-talking Zatara for Action Comics). Merlin the Magician's final Quality Comics appearance was", "psg_id": "10384287" }, { "title": "Mandrake the Magician", "text": "camel made of clay. The Brass Monkey, daughter of the Clay Camel, with a similar talent for disguises. Aleena the Enchantress is a former friend of Mandrake's from the College of Magic, a much-married spoiled temptress who uses her magic powers for her own benefit. She sometimes attempts to seduce Mandrake; but fails, and thereafter attempts to cause him trouble. 8 is an old and very powerful crime organization originating in medieval times. They are known to often incorporate the number 8 in their crimes or leave the number 8 as a mark. They are organized like an octopus with", "psg_id": "2673944" }, { "title": "Moomin comic strips", "text": "reprinted in book form under the name \"Jorden går under\" (\"The World is Ending\") by the newspaper. The main series of Moomin comic strips were made directly for the British market: they were spread by the British Associated Newspapers comic strip syndicate and the original publisher was the \"Evening News\" newspaper. The series originally appeared in newspapers from 1954 to 1975. At its peak, \"Moomin\" appeared in over 40 countries and about 120 papers, with over 20 million readers daily, making it the most successful Finnish comic strip ever published. Tove and Lars Jansson received the Finnish Comic Strip Association's", "psg_id": "11295840" }, { "title": "Moomin comic strips", "text": "\"Puupää-hattu\" award in 1980. In the 1990s, a comic book version of Moomin was produced in Scandinavia after Dennis Livson and Lars Jansson's \"Moomin\" animated series was shown on television. The Janssons had no involvement in these comic books. However, in the wake of the comic books success, two new Moomin comic strips were launched under the artistic and content oversight of Lars and his daughter, Sophia Jansson-Zambra. Sophia now provides sole oversight for the strips. The original comic strip stories made by Tove Jansson and Lars Jansson has had adaptations including \"Moomin\" (1990) anime series and the 2014 animated", "psg_id": "11295841" }, { "title": "Moomin comic strips", "text": "\"Mumintrollet och jordens undergång\" in the Finland-Swedish \"Ny Tid\" newspaper in 1947, which was loosely based on her book \"Comet in Moominland\". The comic strip attracted strong criticism from the left-wing readers of the newspaper, who thought the Moomins were too bourgeois, and the newspaper did not order any more comic strips from Jansson. After Sutton's offer, Jansson made a seven-year contract to draw Moomin comic strips in June 1952. Before the comic was published, Jansson developed the strip together with the comic press of Associated Newspapers, and particularly Charles Sutton guided the artist in great detail. For a time,", "psg_id": "11295843" }, { "title": "The Mandrake Root", "text": "premiere prior to its home cinema release, \"Birmingham What's On\" wrote that \"the first feature by award-winning stage director Malachi Bogdanov... ...makes the most of a low budget\", \"The cast have a nice line in sly humour and keep the pace brisk with some nice comic timing...\", and \"it is playful fun that, at 75 minutes, does the job without overstaying its welcome\". Reframe Collection The Mandrake Root The Mandrake Root is a 2008 comedy drama film adapted and directed by Malachi Bogdanov as his first feature film. The film was produced by Simon M. Woods as the first film", "psg_id": "13336065" }, { "title": "New York World comic strips", "text": "the first comic strips to depict the lives of the typical American family. Gene Carr and Milt Gross were also notable for the number of their comic strips published and distributed by the \"World\". Beginning in about 1905, the company began syndicating strips to other newspapers under the name World Feature Service; in circa 1910 it added the syndication division New York World Press Publishing (also known as Press Publishing Co.). Many notable cartoonists were on staff at various times at the paper, including Charles W. Saalburg, V. Floyd Campbell, Richard F. Outcault, Walt McDougall, George Herriman, Harry Grant Dart,", "psg_id": "20976099" }, { "title": "Magician (comics)", "text": "Magician (comics) The Magician is the name of three fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The first version (Lee Guardineer) first appeared in \"Tales to Astonish\" #56 (June 1964), and was created by Stan Lee and Dick Ayers. The last name Guardineer is a reference to the Golden Age comics creator Fred Guardineer who created Zatara, Tor and Merlin the Magnificent who were all magician crimefighters. Lee Guardineer is a stage magician who used his stage acts to rob rich party guests. His activities attracted the attention of Giant-Man's ants who reported this. The Magician", "psg_id": "7640564" }, { "title": "Moomin comic strips", "text": "Moomin comic strips Moomin ( or '; ) is a comic strip created by Tove Jansson, and followed up by Lars Jansson, featuring their Moomin family of characters. The first comic strip, entitled \"Mumintrollet och jordens undergång\" (\"Moomintroll and The End of The World\") was a short-lived project for the children's section of the Finland-Swedish leftist newspaper \"Ny Tid\". It was written between 1947 and 1948, at the request of the editor, a friend of Jansson's, Atos Wirtanen. The series was published with two new strips weekly, and was mainly an adaptation of \"Comet in Moominland\". The series has been", "psg_id": "11295839" }, { "title": "The Rumble Strips", "text": "the five members were able to be in the same place. The band decided to record what they could in those five days together. These recordings became known as 'The Lightship recordings' after the name of the studio, Lightship 95, a floating light-house moored at Trinity Buoy Wharf, East London. The recordings are being released in their entirety during 2016 with a limited edition physical release planned. The Rumble Strips The Rumble Strips are an English band from Tavistock, Devon. The band took their name from rumble strips, which are a series of small, continuous lines of bumps alongside a", "psg_id": "7108322" }, { "title": "Fourth Doctor comic strips", "text": "Fourth Doctor's comic strip adventures have gone through the most reprints and his early DWM strips are widely regarded as among the best. Fourth Doctor comic strips Fourth Doctor comic stories is a collection of the offscreen and comic adventures of the fourth incarnation of The Doctor, the protagonist of the long-running, hit sc-fi series, Doctor Who. When Doctor Who Magazine began publishing in 1978, the Fourth Doctor (played by Tom Baker) was the current Doctor on television. Doctor Who Magazine took over an ongoing regular comic strip presence of the Doctor's adventures from TV Comic. Central to the concept", "psg_id": "17000675" }, { "title": "New York World comic strips", "text": "New York World comic strips The New York World was one of the first newspapers to publish comic strips, starting around 1890, and contributed greatly to the development of the American comic strip. Notable strips that originated with the \"World\" included Richard F. Outcault's \"Hogan's Alley\", Rudolph Dirks' \"The Captain and the Kids\", Denys Wortman's \"Everyday Movies\", \"Fritzi Ritz\", Gus Mager's \"Hawkshaw the Detective\", Victor Forsythe's \"Joe Jinks\", and Robert Moore Brinkerhoff's \"Little Mary Mixup\". Under the names World Feature Service and New York World Press Publishing the company also syndicated comic strips to other newspapers around the country from", "psg_id": "20976102" }, { "title": "New York World comic strips", "text": "New York World comic strips The New York World was one of the first newspapers to publish comic strips, starting around 1890, and contributed greatly to the development of the American comic strip. Notable strips that originated with the \"World\" included Richard F. Outcault's \"Hogan's Alley\", Rudolph Dirks' \"The Captain and the Kids\", Denys Wortman's \"Everyday Movies\", \"Fritzi Ritz\", Gus Mager's \"Hawkshaw the Detective\", Victor Forsythe's \"Joe Jinks\", and Robert Moore Brinkerhoff's \"Little Mary Mixup\". Under the names World Feature Service and New York World Press Publishing the company also syndicated comic strips to other newspapers around the country from", "psg_id": "20976094" }, { "title": "Comic strip formats", "text": "However these strips would be designed in a 12-panel format until about 1985-86, as it was near impossible to run them as either halves or quarters. Half page is a Sunday strip format that is roughly 10 inches high and 14 inches wide. Today, it is the largest and most complete format for most Sunday strips, including Peanuts, Prince Valiant, and \"Doonesbury\". The half-page Sunday strip was introduced in the 1920s to fit two Sunday strips on a single page. \"The Phantom\", \"Mandrake the Magician\" and \"Terry and the Pirates\" were introduced in this format. Other strips, such as \"Flash", "psg_id": "9159219" }, { "title": "Moomin comic strips", "text": "film based on \"Moomin on the Riviera\" comic strip story. The comic strip was born, when Charles Sutton, the leader of the Associated Newspapers syndicate contacted Tove Jansson. Jannson's first Moomin books \"Comet in Moominland\" (1946) and \"Finn Family Moomintroll\" (1948) had already been translated to English and had been successful in the United Kingdom. In a letter to Jansson in January 1952, Sutton asked if she was willing to transfer the Moomins to comic strip format: At the time, Tove Jansson had already had experience in drawing Moomin comic strips. She had already published a long comic strip story", "psg_id": "11295842" }, { "title": "Moomin comic strips", "text": "is heavily faithful to the original comic strip story, while it features some elements from other comic strip stories and adds several characters who didn't appear in the original story to the film such as Little My and Snufkin. Moomin comic strips Moomin ( or '; ) is a comic strip created by Tove Jansson, and followed up by Lars Jansson, featuring their Moomin family of characters. The first comic strip, entitled \"Mumintrollet och jordens undergång\" (\"Moomintroll and The End of The World\") was a short-lived project for the children's section of the Finland-Swedish leftist newspaper \"Ny Tid\". It was", "psg_id": "11295848" }, { "title": "The Mandrake", "text": "by Malachi Bogdanov, it was shot in HD in Sassari, Sardinia. Produced by European Drama Network, it was made in English with limited Italian sections, and it remains close to the original story. It was nominated for Best Drama of 2008 by the Royal Television Society Awards Midlands. The Mandrake The Mandrake (Italian: \"La Mandragola\" ) is a satirical play by Italian Renaissance philosopher Niccolò Machiavelli. Although the five-act comedy was published in 1524 and first performed in the carnival season of 1526, Machiavelli likely wrote \"The Mandrake\" in 1518 as a distraction from his bitterness at having been excluded", "psg_id": "2683146" }, { "title": "The Mandrake", "text": "The Mandrake The Mandrake (Italian: \"La Mandragola\" ) is a satirical play by Italian Renaissance philosopher Niccolò Machiavelli. Although the five-act comedy was published in 1524 and first performed in the carnival season of 1526, Machiavelli likely wrote \"The Mandrake\" in 1518 as a distraction from his bitterness at having been excluded from the diplomatic and political life of Florence following the 1512 reversion to Medici rule. Both contemporary and modern scholars read the play as an overt critique of the House of Medici; however, Machiavelli set the action in 1504 during the period of the Florentine Republic in order", "psg_id": "2683139" }, { "title": "New York World comic strips", "text": "ended in December 1897. After \"Hogan's Alley\", the \"World\" published a number of comic strips from the late 1890s until the paper's 1931 demise. The prolific cartoonist C. W. Kahles was responsible for numerous comic strips for the \"World\". He is credited as the pioneer of daily comic strip continuity with his \"Clarence the Cop\", which he drew for the \"World\" beginning in the latter 1890s. It introduced to newspapers the innovation of continuing a comic strip story in a day-to-day serial format, and is also considered to be the first police strip. Kahles' \"Sandy Highflyer, the Airship Man\" (1902–1904)", "psg_id": "20976097" }, { "title": "The Mandrake Root", "text": "The Mandrake Root The Mandrake Root is a 2008 comedy drama film adapted and directed by Malachi Bogdanov as his first feature film. The film was produced by Simon M. Woods as the first film release of European Drama Network. Based on the play \"La Mandragola\" (\"The Mandrake\") written by Niccolò Machiavelli in 1518, the film was nominated for the Best Drama 2008 by the Royal Television Society Awards Midland. \"The Mandrake Root\" was shot in 14 days in Sassari, on the Mediterranean island of Sardinia. The movie crew was from both the UK and Italy, with lead cast from", "psg_id": "13336060" }, { "title": "Ibis the Invincible", "text": "Ibis the Invincible Ibis the Invincible is a fictional character, a comic book superhero originally published by Fawcett Comics in the 1940s and then by DC Comics beginning in the 1970s. Like many magician superheroes introduced in the Golden Age of Comics, Ibis owes much to the popular comic strip character Mandrake the Magician. A second Ibis, successor of the first, was introduced in 2007. The original Ibis first appeared in \"Whiz Comics\" #2 (February 1940), and was created by Bob Kingett. When superheroes declined in popularity in the early 1950s, Ibis and the other Fawcett characters ceased publication. One", "psg_id": "5342202" }, { "title": "Ibis the Invincible", "text": "own safety, abandoning him to Neron's forces. He is later seen alive on Earth fighting against Frankenstein after being corrupted by the energy of the Starheart. Ibis the Invincible Ibis the Invincible is a fictional character, a comic book superhero originally published by Fawcett Comics in the 1940s and then by DC Comics beginning in the 1970s. Like many magician superheroes introduced in the Golden Age of Comics, Ibis owes much to the popular comic strip character Mandrake the Magician. A second Ibis, successor of the first, was introduced in 2007. The original Ibis first appeared in \"Whiz Comics\" #2", "psg_id": "5342211" }, { "title": "The Adventures of Patsy", "text": "situated in Hollywood, Uncle Phil worked as a screenwriter and Patsy was a young movie actress for producer J. P. Panberg. After Phil was eventually written out of the strip, Patsy's new sidekick was Hollywood agent Skidd Higgins. An early supporting character, the swashbuckling Phantom Magician, introduced a fantasy element. Some comics historians regard this character and Lee Falk's Mandrake the Magician as among the first superheroes of comics. Don Markstein writes, \"Depending on how you define the term, Patsy's recurring rescuer, The Phantom Magician, may have been the first superhero in comics... Some people say Mandrake the Magician, who", "psg_id": "10772274" }, { "title": "Fourth Doctor comic strips", "text": "Fourth Doctor comic strips Fourth Doctor comic stories is a collection of the offscreen and comic adventures of the fourth incarnation of The Doctor, the protagonist of the long-running, hit sc-fi series, Doctor Who. When Doctor Who Magazine began publishing in 1978, the Fourth Doctor (played by Tom Baker) was the current Doctor on television. Doctor Who Magazine took over an ongoing regular comic strip presence of the Doctor's adventures from TV Comic. Central to the concept of Doctor Who Magazine (or Doctor Who Weekly as it was then), was to offer more mature comic strip adventures than had previously", "psg_id": "17000673" }, { "title": "Leon Mandrake", "text": "his chief on-stage assistants. In 1939, he married Narda (\"Princess Narda\"). Princess Narda also appeared in the Mandrake the Magician comics of the time. When his first marriage ended in 1946, Leon also lost his main assistant. In December 1946, Leon Mandrake's manager, Bernard Abrams, paired him with Louise Salerno, who was an actress, line-dancer and former assistant to well-known magician Blackstone. Leon gave her the stage name Velvet and she became his new assistant. Having grown up on the road with her parents, Vaudeville musicians Betty and Frank Salerno, this was a lifestyle familiar to Leon's new 20-year-old assistant.", "psg_id": "2672242" }, { "title": "Roy of the Rovers (comic)", "text": "the comic until 1990. The Stewarts were fairly strait-laced characters, a marked contrast to the maverick \"Rapper\" Hardisty of later goalkeeper-focused strip Goalmouth. Having previously been the lead strip in the short-lived \"Hot Shot\" comic, Playmaker went on to become one of the more popular strips of the latter years of \"Roy of the Rovers\" (1989–92). The story followed Andy Steel, a prodigious 15-year-old midfielder for Millside City in the First Division. Later strips would see him transfer to rich Second Division club Lands Park, and finally to big-name Spanish side Real Catania, along with his team-mate and fellow prodigy", "psg_id": "14638815" }, { "title": "The Mandrake", "text": "to express his frustrations without fear of censure from patrons already ill-disposed towards him and his writing. \"The Mandrake\" takes place over a 24-hour period. The protagonist, Callimaco, desires to sleep with Lucrezia, the young and beautiful wife of an elderly fool, Nicia. Nicia above all else desires a son and heir, but still has none. Conspiring with both Ligurio, a rascally marriage broker, and a corrupt priest named Friar Timoteo, Callimaco masquerades as a doctor. He convinces Nicia to drug Lucrezia with mandrake, claiming it will increase her fertility. He adds, however, the dire warning that the mandrake will", "psg_id": "2683140" }, { "title": "Roy of the Rovers (comic)", "text": "occasional \"cross-overs\" between strips in the weekly comic—for instance, in an early episode of \"The Legend\", lead character and superstar player Agostina Da Silva was shown playing against Melchester. Roy of the Rovers (comic) The Roy of the Rovers comic was launched as a weekly on 25 September 1976, named after the established comic strip of the same name that first appeared as weekly feature in the \"Tiger\" on 11 September 1954. The title ran for 853 issues, until 20 March 1993 (industrial action prevented publication of 3 issues in December 1978 and a further 5 in May and June", "psg_id": "14638826" }, { "title": "Roy of the Rovers (comic)", "text": "Roy of the Rovers (comic) The Roy of the Rovers comic was launched as a weekly on 25 September 1976, named after the established comic strip of the same name that first appeared as weekly feature in the \"Tiger\" on 11 September 1954. The title ran for 853 issues, until 20 March 1993 (industrial action prevented publication of 3 issues in December 1978 and a further 5 in May and June 1980), and included other football strips and features. In February 1989, the comic merged with the similarly themed \"Hot Shot\", and was known for a brief time as \"Roy", "psg_id": "14638805" }, { "title": "Mandrake", "text": "of Songs 7:12–13), are: According to the legend, when the root is dug up, it screams and kills all who hear it. Literature includes complex directions for harvesting a mandrake root in relative safety. For example, Josephus (\"circa\" 37–100 AD) of Jerusalem gives the following directions for pulling it up: Excerpt from Chapter XVI, \"Witchcraft and Spells\", of \"Transcendental Magic: Its Doctrine and Ritual\" by nineteenth-century occultist and ceremonial magician Eliphas Levi. The following is taken from Jean-Baptiste Pitois' \"The History and Practice of Magic\": Mandrake A mandrake is the root of a plant, historically derived either from plants of", "psg_id": "18675062" }, { "title": "Lee Falk", "text": "in an apartment with a panoramic view of the New York skyline and Central Park; he spent his summers in a house on Cape Cod. He literally wrote his comic strips from 1934 to the last days of his life, when in hospital he removed his oxygen mask to dictate his stories. However, new episodes of \"The Phantom\", and also \"Mandrake the Magician\", are still being drawn by others, both as comic strips and in comic books (with the newest addition to \"The Phantom\" coming from Moonstone Books). New movie and TV versions of his comic strip characters are also", "psg_id": "3134648" }, { "title": "Fred Fredericks", "text": "Fred Fredericks Harold \"Fred\" Fredericks, Jr. (August 9, 1929 – March 10, 2015) was an American cartoonist, who drew the \"Mandrake the Magician\" comic strip from June 1965, taking over for the late Phil Davis. Creator Lee Falk modernized the comic when Fredericks took over the strip, making it more reality-based by focusing less on science fiction and fantasy, and making Mandrake operate more like a secret agent, often helping out the police with cases they could not solve. Fredericks is also well known for inking \"The Phantom\" Sunday strips 1995 to 2000 (pencilled by George Olesen); Graham Nolan succeeded", "psg_id": "7915590" }, { "title": "Leon Mandrake", "text": "CBC's \"Mandrake Special.\" In 1970, Mandrake was on CBC television series \"The Manipulators\" and in 1977, he played himself on an episode of \"The Beachcombers.\" Mandrake the Magician often went back out on the road with wife and assistant Velvet. As the nightclub shows became less and less popular, they brought back old carnival acts such as fire-eating, palm reading, balloon tricks, and ventriloquism to street fairs in the summers, home shows, conventions. Between road shows in the 1970s, he gave lectures on the occult, mysticism and Eastern philosophy at different universities in British Columbia, Canada. On March 11, 1978,", "psg_id": "2672247" }, { "title": "The Mandrake (band)", "text": "Slight touches of black metal are often present in some of their work. While at the demo stage, they opened for international bands including Six Feet Under, Fear Factory and Behemoth. The Mandrake was founded in early 2001 by their guitarist, Ron, and they released their first demo, \"Dying Sentiment\", later that year. Their second album, \"The Burning Horizon at the End of Dawn\", was released on Crash Music. The album was released in 2004 worldwide and was subject to more widespread reviews. The band started a large tour on April 7, 2008. The Mandrake (band) The Mandrake is a", "psg_id": "11657606" }, { "title": "Mandrake of Oxford", "text": "Mandrake of Oxford Mandrake of Oxford is a specialist independent publisher based in Oxford, England, primarily known for the publication of \"hands-on\" books for occult practitioners. The company was started in 1986 under the name Golden Dawn Publications, but changed its name to Mandrake upon the publication of \"Sexual Magick\" by Katon Shual (a pen-name of founder Mogg Morgan) in 1988. Mandrake publishes texts on magick, occulture, tantra and Thelema. Mandrake's founder, Mogg Morgan, when interviewed by \"occultebooks\", said that he chose the name in 1987 as an homage to Aleister Crowley (see Mandrake Press) and that he prefers to", "psg_id": "10454877" }, { "title": "Roy of the Rovers (comic)", "text": "drawn by Julio Schiaffino. Mighty Mouse, a \"Roy of the Rovers\" strip, featured Kevin \"Mighty\" Mouse, a successful, skilful Division One player despite being a morbidly obese, short, bespectacled medical student. Hot Shot Hamish, meanwhile, followed gentle Hebridean giant Hamish Balfour, the man with the most powerful shot in the world, and began its days in \"Scorcher and SCORE\", before various mergers saw it end up in \"Tiger\" and finally \"RotR\". Once the two strips were appearing in the same comic, they were eventually merged to form Hot Shot Hamish and Mighty Mouse (later shortened to simply Hamish and Mouse),", "psg_id": "14638810" }, { "title": "The Magician (musician)", "text": "In 2010, Fasano announced that he was leaving the duo to start his own solo project. de Luca continues to use the name Aeroplane. In 2011 he released his debut EP \"Twist\" on the hip French label Kitsuné in collaboration with Yuksek as Peter and The Magician. In October 2011 he released his debut single \"I Don't Know What to Do\" featuring Jeppe Laursen on Kitsuné. In 2012 he released the single \"Memory\" again with Yuksek as Peter and The Magician on Kitsuné. In September 2013 he released the single \"When the Night Is Over\", and also later released the", "psg_id": "18306848" }, { "title": "Fruit Pie the Magician", "text": "magic tricks. His favorite magic trick is to make Hostess Fruit Pies appear out of thin air. You always have to keep an eye on the Magician or else he may play a trick on you.\" Fruit Pie is parodied in \"The Order of the Stick\" webcomic. Fruit Pie the Magician Fruit Pie the Magician was the official mascot for Hostess fruit pies from 1973 until early 2006 when the character was removed from the fruit pie labels. Over the years Fruit Pie the Magician was featured in print ads in comic books as well as animated in television commercials.", "psg_id": "7871344" }, { "title": "Fruit Pie the Magician", "text": "Fruit Pie the Magician Fruit Pie the Magician was the official mascot for Hostess fruit pies from 1973 until early 2006 when the character was removed from the fruit pie labels. Over the years Fruit Pie the Magician was featured in print ads in comic books as well as animated in television commercials. The character appeared on Hostess fruit pie product labels as a living fruit pie sporting a cape, top hat and magic wand. The following is from a cached version of the Hostess web site: \"Magic - Fruit Pie the Magician loves to entertain friends with his wacky", "psg_id": "7871343" }, { "title": "The Shadow", "text": "This story was reprinted in \"The Brothers Mad\" (ibooks, New York, 2002, ). Lamont Shadowskeedeeboomboom returned in \"Mad\" #14 (August 1954) to guest-star in \"Manduck the Magician\", a spoof by Harvey Kurtzman and Will Elder of the \"Mandrake the Magician\" comic strip. In this story, Lamont Shadowskeedeeboomboom lures Manduck and Loathar to his home on the pretense of wanting to buy 100 cases of Manduck's snake oil; in reality, he has learned that Manduck also has \"the secret power to cloud men's minds, and so in order to keep [his] secret exclusive\", he intends to destroy Manduck. A battle of", "psg_id": "1064797" }, { "title": "The Comic Reader", "text": "the program booklet for the 1973 Comic Art Convention. Issue #99 (July 1973) featured \"TCR\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s first color cover. In November 1973, with issue #101, Wisconsin-based publisher Street Enterprises took over \"TCR\", and Mike Tiefenbacher took over as editor. Under Street Enterprises' oversight, \"TCR\" changed format to digest size, giving it even more the impression of being \"the \"TV Guide\" of the comics industry.\" In early 1979, due to the cancellation of another Street Enterprises title, \"The Menomonee Falls Gazette\", the publisher moved many of the strips featured in \"The Gazette\" over to \"The Comic Reader.\" \"The Comic Reader\" published its", "psg_id": "14702496" }, { "title": "Raymond Edward Johnson", "text": "of \"The Guiding Light\" (as enigmatic stranger Ellis Smith), 1943's \"Brave Tomorrow\" (as Hal Lambert), \"Kate Hopkins, Angel of Mercy\" (as Robert Atwood) and \"Valiant Lady\" (as Paul Morrison). His sister, Dora Johnson Remington, was also a soap staple, playing Evey on \"Ma Perkins\". Johnson was also heard as \"Mr. District Attorney\" in 1939, \"Roger Kilgore, Public Defender\", \"Calling All Cars\", and starred in radio adaptations of the comic strips \"Don Winslow of the Navy\" and \"Mandrake the Magician\". Still other radio dramas included appearances on such diverse anthologies as \"Cavalcade of America\", \"Gangbusters\", \"Dimension X\" (and its sequel \"X", "psg_id": "5682014" }, { "title": "Roy of the Rovers (comic)", "text": "Over the years, there were also occasional non-football strips, such as \"Racey's Rocket\" (1984–85), which was about stock-car racing, and \"Johnny Cougar\", the story of the \"redskin wrestler\" which had previously run in \"Tiger\", but these strips never seemed to fit into the football-themed comic and were invariably quickly dropped. Another spin-off was \"The Son of Racey\" (1989–90), which gave schoolboy Roy Race Jr his first prominent role in the comic just before he joined Rovers as an apprentice. In addition to the players mentioned above who migrated from their own strips to the main \"RotR\" strip, there were also", "psg_id": "14638825" }, { "title": "Lee Falk", "text": "but \"Lee\" had been his nickname since childhood, so he took that name also. His brother, Leslie, also took the name \"Falk\". When Falk began his comic strip and comic book writing and drawing career, his official biography claimed that he was an experienced world traveler who had studied with Eastern mystics. In fact, Falk had simply made it up in order to seem more like the right kind of person to be writing about globe-trotting heroes like Mandrake the Magician and The Phantom. His trip to New York City to pitch \"Mandrake the Magician\" for publication by the King", "psg_id": "3134645" }, { "title": "The Mandrake (band)", "text": "The Mandrake (band) The Mandrake is a death metal band who were signed to Crash Music but now describe themselves as looking for a new label, and they are releasing their next EP independently. They have released one demo and one studio album. The Mandrake is, according to their record label, an example of an American band with a lot of Scandinavian influences from the likes of Age of Ruin, Opeth and At the Gates; Scandinavia having dominated the black and death metal scene throughout the 1990s. The band achieved early success, garnering favorable reviews even in the demo stage.", "psg_id": "11657605" }, { "title": "And Her Name Was Maud", "text": "by Maud the Mule, from the Frederick Burr Opper comic strip \"And Her Name Was Maud\". And Her Name Was Maud And Her Name Was Maud was a comic strip by Frederick Burr Opper. It first appeared in the Hearst newspapers on July 24, 1904. After work as a magazine cartoonist, Opper was hired by Hearst in 1899 to draw comic strips for the \"New York Journal\", launching \"Happy Hooligan\", \"Alphonse and Gaston\" and \"And Her Name Was Maud\". Maud was a revenge-seeking mule belonging to farmer Si Slocum and his wife Mirandy. Most of the action was a build-up", "psg_id": "6382812" }, { "title": "Dalek comic strips, illustrated annuals and graphic novels", "text": "Uncredited. World Distributors (Manchester), Ltd. Hardcover, 62 pages. Two comic strips, four illustrated text stories and fourteen features. Dalek Annual 1977 Writers: Uncredited. Artists: Uncredited. World Distributors (Manchester), Ltd. Hardcover, 78 pages. Three comic strips, three illustrated text stories and eighteen features. The comic strips are re-prints of the TV Century 21 Dalek stories \"The Penta Ray Factor\", \"The Menace of the Monstrons\" and \"The Archives of Phryne\", renamed in two instances. Dalek Annual 1978 Writers: Uncredited. Artists: Uncredited. World Distributors (Manchester), Ltd. Hardcover, 62 pages. One comic strip, three illustrated text stories and sixteen features. The comic strip is", "psg_id": "13544682" }, { "title": "Alexander (magician)", "text": "the 1950s actually were witnessing a recreation performance by Mandrake. Alexander was mentioned by name in a 1950s episode of the NBC television production Playhouse 90 called \"The Great Sebastians,\" starring Alfred Lunt and Lynn Fontanne as a pair of stage magicians who resembled his old friends The Zancigs. Alexander (magician) Claude Alexander Conlin (June 30, 1880 – August 5, 1954), also known as Alexander, C. Alexander, Alexander the Crystal Seer, and Alexander the Man Who Knows, was an American spiritual author, vaudeville magician who specialized in mentalism and psychic reading acts, dressed in Oriental style robes and a feathered", "psg_id": "8876490" }, { "title": "The Rumble Strips", "text": "The Rumble Strips The Rumble Strips are an English band from Tavistock, Devon. The band took their name from rumble strips, which are a series of small, continuous lines of bumps alongside a road designed to help prevent inattentive drivers straying off the road. Having known each other since childhood, a precise conception date for the band doesn't really exist. The 4-piece line-up of Charlie Waller, Henry Clark, Tom Gorbutt & Matt Wheeler was present from the first recordings until late 2006 when Sam Mansbridge joined to fill out the sound developed during the recording of 'Girls & Weather'. The", "psg_id": "7108310" }, { "title": "The Mad Magician", "text": "was still entertaining even though it was inferior to its predecessor. The Mad Magician The Mad Magician is a 1954 film noir horror film in 3D, directed by John Brahm starring Vincent Price and Eva Gabor. Don Gallico (Vincent Price) is a magician, master of disguise, and inventor of stage-magic effects in the late 1800s aspiring to become a star magician under the stage name Gallico the Great. Disguised as The Great Rinaldi, a headlining rival magician, Mr. Gallico performs a number of magic tricks successfully, building up to the reveal of his latest invention, the buzz-saw, an illusion that", "psg_id": "10064081" }, { "title": "Roy of the Rovers (comic)", "text": "Argentine international of the same name. The 1980s saw a slew of popular strips run in the comic, including The Apprentices (1983–84), a short-lived strip detailing the exploits of Melchester's apprentice professionals (effectively acting as the Melchester Rovers story in the comic as Roy was managing Walford for much of its run)—and Harker's War (1985), a strip that took an unconventional angle by showing a former policeman's one-man war on football hooliganism. The mid-1980s also saw reprints of Nipper, a popular strip originally appearing in \"Score 'n' Roar\" and \"Scorcher and Score\", that featured Nipper Lawrence, a plucky working class", "psg_id": "14638820" }, { "title": "New York Journal-American", "text": "\"Little Iodine\", Bob Green's \"The Lone Ranger\", \"Believe It or Not!\", \"Uncle Remus\", \"\", \"Donald Duck\", \"Tippie\", \"Right Around Home\", \"Barney Google and Snuffy Smith\" and \"The Katzenjammer Kids\". Tad Dorgan, known for his boxing and dog cartoons as well as the comic character Judge Rummy, joined the \"Journal\"'s staff in 1905. In 1922, the \"Evening Journal\" introduced a Saturday color comics tabloid with strips not seen on Sunday, and this 12-page tabloid continued for decades, offering \"Popeye\", \"Grandma\", Don Tobin's \"The Little Woman\", \"Mandrake the Magician\", Don Flowers' \"Glamor Girls\", \"Grin and Bear It\" and \"Buck Rogers\" and other", "psg_id": "4141050" }, { "title": "Leon Mandrake", "text": "Edison Theater in New Westminster, now the Paramount Theater, the first place Mandrake worked as a child magician. On August 28, 2016, Mandrake's home until his death, located at the corner of Grosvenor Road and Kindersley Drive in Surrey, British Columbia, was engulfed in flame and destroyed, displacing several homeless persons. Surrey city council had considered giving heritage status to the old, abandoned home, and it was still being considered for heritage status as recently as May 2015. Mandrake's son Lon has stated that during his childhood the home contained secret rooms and passages. Mandrake the Incomparable (Hades Publications Inc.)", "psg_id": "2672249" }, { "title": "André LeBlanc (artist)", "text": "the illustrator of the 1979 epic \"The Picture Bible\" published by David C. Cooke. He drew for King Comics' \"Mandrake the Magician\" comic book. His various features for comic books included \"Dr. E.Z. Duzit\", \"Intellectual Amos\" and \"Morena Flor\". He was a leading illustrator on \"Edicao Maravilhosa\", the Brazilian version of \"Classics Illustrated\". LeBlanc's illustrations brought him the Southern Cross Award, the highest honor that can be given to a Brazilian citizen. André LeBlanc (artist) André LeBlanc (January 16, 1921 – December 21, 1998) was a Haitian artist who worked on comic strips and comic books of the 1940s and", "psg_id": "15163067" }, { "title": "Dalek comic strips, illustrated annuals and graphic novels", "text": "Dalek comic strips, illustrated annuals and graphic novels This is a list of Dalek comic strips, illustrated annuals and graphic novels. Cameo appearances and reprints are only covered if notable. \"The Dalek Book\" (1964) Writers: David Whitaker, Terry Nation. Artist: A.B. Cornwell, Richard Jennings, John Woods. Panther Books Ltd. / Souvenir Press Ltd. Hardcover, 96 pages. Six comic strips, four illustrated text stories, one photo story and seven features. One of the earliest items of Dalek merchandise. The photo story utilises selected stills from the 1963–64 \"Doctor Who\" serial, \"The Daleks\", to relate an original account of an unaccompanied Susan", "psg_id": "13544678" }, { "title": "Tom Mandrake", "text": "in 2006 on the children's book \"The Forest King: Woodlark's Shadow\". In 2007, a story-arc titled \"Grotesk\" reuniting Ostrander and Mandrake appeared in \"Batman\" issues 659-662. An \"X-Files/30 Days of Night\" crossover in 2010 was drawn by Mandrake and co-written by \"30 Days\" creator Steve Niles and Adam Jones, the guitarist for the band Tool. Mandrake drew the \"DC Retroactive: Batman - The '70s\" one-shot (Sept. 2011) and a revival of Marv Wolfman's \"Night Force\" series (May–Nov. 2012). He collaborated with J. Michael Straczynski on the \"Sidekick\" series in 2013–2014. Mandrake is married to fellow comic book artist Jan Duursema,", "psg_id": "7565588" }, { "title": "Roy of the Rovers (comic)", "text": "or artwork that depicted the events contained inside), it was not always the first feature in the comic. On some occasions, too, the \"RotR\" strip would be split (usually due to where the colour pages in the comic were), both opening and closing the issue and featuring a cliffhanger at its break. The backup strips were almost always football themed, and included: Arguably the most famous of the backup strips, Billy's Boots had appeared in \"Scorcher\", \"Tiger\", \"Valiant\" and \"Eagle\" before finding a home in \"RotR\". It told the story of Billy Dane, a hopeless schoolboy footballer who suddenly developed", "psg_id": "14638808" }, { "title": "The Mad Magician", "text": "The Mad Magician The Mad Magician is a 1954 film noir horror film in 3D, directed by John Brahm starring Vincent Price and Eva Gabor. Don Gallico (Vincent Price) is a magician, master of disguise, and inventor of stage-magic effects in the late 1800s aspiring to become a star magician under the stage name Gallico the Great. Disguised as The Great Rinaldi, a headlining rival magician, Mr. Gallico performs a number of magic tricks successfully, building up to the reveal of his latest invention, the buzz-saw, an illusion that \"severs\" the head of the magician's assistant Karen Lee (Mary Murphy).", "psg_id": "10064074" }, { "title": "And Her Name Was Maud", "text": "And Her Name Was Maud And Her Name Was Maud was a comic strip by Frederick Burr Opper. It first appeared in the Hearst newspapers on July 24, 1904. After work as a magazine cartoonist, Opper was hired by Hearst in 1899 to draw comic strips for the \"New York Journal\", launching \"Happy Hooligan\", \"Alphonse and Gaston\" and \"And Her Name Was Maud\". Maud was a revenge-seeking mule belonging to farmer Si Slocum and his wife Mirandy. Most of the action was a build-up to Maud kicking someone into the air. Si was the most frequent victim. As was common", "psg_id": "6382808" }, { "title": "Lee Falk", "text": "reported to be forthcoming. His interment was in Brooklyn's Cypress Hills Cemetery. Falk had had a fascination for stage magicians ever since he was a boy. Falk, according to his own recollections, sketched the first few \"Mandrake the Magician\" comic strips himself. When asked why the magician looked so much like himself, he replied, \"Well, of course he did. I was alone in a room with a mirror when I drew him!\". \"The Phantom\" was inspired by Falk’s fascination for myths and legends, such as the ones about El Cid, King Arthur, Nordic and Greek folklore heroes and popular fictional", "psg_id": "3134649" } ]

[ "lothar" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "Mark Twain at the Territorial Enterprise", "text": "Mark Twain at the Territorial Enterprise From 1862 to 1865, Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain) wrote for Virginia City, Nevada's leading newspaper, \"Territorial Enterprise\". Having stumped for Abraham Lincoln's presidential bid in 1860, Orion Clemens was appointed Secretary of the Nevada Territory in March 1861. Although the position carried a significant salary, it did not include any funds to relocate to Nevada. Without the funds to pay for the trip, Orion struck a deal with his brother Samuel whereby Samuel would pay for the move in exchange for a job as Orion's private secretary. Once in Nevada, the job was unable", "psg_id": "18768542" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "Enterprise\" had definitely contributed to Mark Twain's development as a writer.\" The \"Enterprise\" \"had given him virtually a free rein\" and let him make use of their influence and reputation to gather an audience. Not only did Samuel Clemens invent Mark Twain in his work for Nevada's \"Enterprise\" but it was with their assistance that \"he first attracted a reading public beyond his own locality, his work gaining the notice even of Eastern publications.\" Before coming to Nevada Samuel Clemens had tried three apprenticeships, with none of them panning out as a profession; \"When Mark Twain left the Comstock Lode,", "psg_id": "17973287" }, { "title": "The Adventures of Mark Twain (1944 film)", "text": "The Adventures of Mark Twain (1944 film) The Adventures of Mark Twain is a 1944 American biographical film starring Fredric March as Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain) and Alexis Smith as his wife, Olivia. It was produced at Warner Brothers, and directed by Irving Rapper, with music by Max Steiner. The film was nominated for three Oscars. A group of people are watching Halley's Comet overhead when Judge Clemens is called away for the birth of his son, Samuel Clemens. The film proceeds to mix in elements of many of Clemens' best-known stories as if they actually occurred. Thus, as he", "psg_id": "5376022" }, { "title": "The Adventures of Mark Twain (1944 film)", "text": "The Adventures of Mark Twain (1944 film) The Adventures of Mark Twain is a 1944 American biographical film starring Fredric March as Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain) and Alexis Smith as his wife, Olivia. It was produced at Warner Brothers, and directed by Irving Rapper, with music by Max Steiner. The film was nominated for three Oscars. A group of people are watching Halley's Comet overhead when Judge Clemens is called away for the birth of his son, Samuel Clemens. The film proceeds to mix in elements of many of Clemens' best-known stories as if they actually occurred. Thus, as he", "psg_id": "5376012" }, { "title": "Mark Twain House", "text": "Mark Twain House The Mark Twain House and Museum in Hartford, Connecticut, was the home of Samuel Langhorne Clemens (Mark Twain) and his family from 1874 to 1891. It was designed by Edward Tuckerman Potter and built in the American High Gothic style. Clemens biographer Justin Kaplan has called it \"part steamboat, part medieval fortress and part cuckoo clock.\" Clemens wrote many of his best-known works while living there, including \"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer\", \"The Prince and the Pauper\", \"Life on the Mississippi\", \"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn\", \"A Tramp Abroad\", and \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court.\" Poor", "psg_id": "16604159" }, { "title": "Mark Twain", "text": "Mark Twain Mark Twain (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), real name Samuel Langhorne Clemens, was an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer. Among his novels are \"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer\" (1876) and its sequel, the \"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn\" (1885), the latter often called \"The Great American Novel\". Twain was raised in Hannibal, Missouri, which later provided the setting for \"Tom Sawyer\" and \"Huckleberry Finn\". He served an apprenticeship with a printer and then worked as a typesetter, contributing articles to the newspaper of his older brother Orion Clemens. He later became a riverboat pilot on", "psg_id": "1359706" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Birthplace State Historic Site", "text": "Lake. The cabin was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1969. Samuel Clemens, later known by the pen name Mark Twain, was born in the two-room house on November 30, 1835. The house was rented by his parents Jane Lampton Clemens (1803–1890) and John Marshall Clemens (1798–1847). Clemens spent his first four years here until the family moved to a two-story clapboard house, now memorialized as the Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum in Hannibal, Missouri, in 1839. Mark Twain Birthplace State Historic Site The Mark Twain Birthplace State Historic Site is a publicly owned property in", "psg_id": "12862170" }, { "title": "Mark Twain at the Territorial Enterprise", "text": "When Burke supporters complained about the piece, Twain wrote another to explain the mistress was that of the dog, not the chief. \"Chief Burke don’t keep a mistress,\" he explains. \"On second thoughts, I only wish he did ... Even if he kept a mistress, I would hardly parade it in the public prints. Nor would I object to his performing any gymnastic miracle ... to afford her wholesome amusement.\" Mark Twain at the Territorial Enterprise From 1862 to 1865, Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain) wrote for Virginia City, Nevada's leading newspaper, \"Territorial Enterprise\". Having stumped for Abraham Lincoln's presidential bid", "psg_id": "18768556" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum", "text": "Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum The Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum is located on 206-208 Hill Street, Hannibal, Missouri, on the west bank of the Mississippi River in the United States. It was the home of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, better known as author Mark Twain, from 1844 to 1853. Clemens found the inspiration for many of his stories, including the white picket fence, while living here. It has been open to the public as a museum since 1912, and was designated a National Historic Landmark on December 29, 1962. It is located in the Mark Twain Historic District.", "psg_id": "8761116" }, { "title": "Mark Twain", "text": "has given me a good many privileges; valuable privileges; privileges which are not granted to younger persons. Little by little I hope to get together courage enough to wear white clothes all through the winter, in New York. It will be a great satisfaction to me to show off in this way; and perhaps the largest of all the satisfactions will be the knowledge that every scoffer, of my sex, will secretly envy me and wish he dared to follow my lead. Mark Twain Mark Twain (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), real name Samuel Langhorne Clemens, was an", "psg_id": "1359788" }, { "title": "Brian Clemens", "text": "Brian Clemens Brian Horace Clemens OBE (30 July 1931 – 10 January 2015) was an English screenwriter and television producer, possibly best known for his work on \"The Avengers\" and \"The Professionals\". Clemens was related to Mark Twain (Samuel Langhorne Clemens), a fact reflected in the naming of his two sons, Samuel Joshua Twain Clemens and George Langhorne Clemens. Clemens was born in Croydon, Surrey to Suzanna (née O'Grady) and Albert, an engineer, who also worked in music halls. Clemens left school aged 14. Following National Service in the British Army at Aldershot, where he was a weapons training instructor", "psg_id": "7992781" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum", "text": "a focal point in these events. Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum The Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum is located on 206-208 Hill Street, Hannibal, Missouri, on the west bank of the Mississippi River in the United States. It was the home of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, better known as author Mark Twain, from 1844 to 1853. Clemens found the inspiration for many of his stories, including the white picket fence, while living here. It has been open to the public as a museum since 1912, and was designated a National Historic Landmark on December 29, 1962. It is located", "psg_id": "8761123" }, { "title": "Mark Twain", "text": "whatever is found in its company may be gambled on as being the petrified truth; how I have succeeded, it would not be modest in me to say. Twain's story about his pen name has been questioned by some with the suggestion that \"mark twain\" refers to a running bar tab that Twain would regularly incur while drinking at John Piper's saloon in Virginia City, Nevada. Samuel Clemens himself responded to this suggestion by saying, \"Mark Twain was the nom de plume of one Captain Isaiah Sellers, who used to write river news over it for the New Orleans Picayune.", "psg_id": "1359780" }, { "title": "Mark Twain", "text": "that he would \"go out with it\" as well; he died the day after the comet returned. He was lauded as the \"greatest humorist this country has produced\", and William Faulkner called him \"the father of American literature\". Mark Twain was born Samuel Langhorne Clemens on November 30, 1835, in Florida, Missouri, the sixth of seven children born to Jane (\"née\" Lampton; 1803–1890), a native of Kentucky, and John Marshall Clemens (1798–1847), a native of Virginia. His parents met when his father moved to Missouri, and they were married in 1823. Twain was of Cornish, English, and Scots-Irish descent. Only", "psg_id": "1359709" }, { "title": "Mark Twain House", "text": "raise awareness and funds. In response, the state government, the governor, United Technologies, and many others contributed. As of 2011, officials of the museum said that it had recovered financially. In 2011, staff writer Steve Courtney published a book detailing the house's history and renovations. It includes a foreword by Hal Holbrook, a trustee of the house. Mark Twain House The Mark Twain House and Museum in Hartford, Connecticut, was the home of Samuel Langhorne Clemens (Mark Twain) and his family from 1874 to 1891. It was designed by Edward Tuckerman Potter and built in the American High Gothic style.", "psg_id": "16604176" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "important gestative period of his writing life. Sam discovered the true essence of his craft…\" Mark Twain in Nevada The use of the pen name of Mark Twain first occurred in Samuel Clemens's writing while in the Nevada Territory which he had journeyed to with his brother. Clemens/Twain lived in Nevada from 1861 to 1864, and visited the area twice after leaving. Historians such as Peter Messent see Clemens's time in Nevada as \"the third major formative period of Mark Twain's career\" (after his time in Hannibal and upon the Mississippi) due to his encounters with \"writers and humorists who", "psg_id": "17973289" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "Mark Twain in Nevada The use of the pen name of Mark Twain first occurred in Samuel Clemens's writing while in the Nevada Territory which he had journeyed to with his brother. Clemens/Twain lived in Nevada from 1861 to 1864, and visited the area twice after leaving. Historians such as Peter Messent see Clemens's time in Nevada as \"the third major formative period of Mark Twain's career\" (after his time in Hannibal and upon the Mississippi) due to his encounters with \"writers and humorists who would both shape and put the finishing touches on his literary art.\" The \"Routledge Encyclopedia", "psg_id": "17973187" }, { "title": "Brian Clemens", "text": "(OBE) in the 2010 Birthday Honours. Clemens died on 10 January 2015, aged 83. Brian Clemens Brian Horace Clemens OBE (30 July 1931 – 10 January 2015) was an English screenwriter and television producer, possibly best known for his work on \"The Avengers\" and \"The Professionals\". Clemens was related to Mark Twain (Samuel Langhorne Clemens), a fact reflected in the naming of his two sons, Samuel Joshua Twain Clemens and George Langhorne Clemens. Clemens was born in Croydon, Surrey to Suzanna (née O'Grady) and Albert, an engineer, who also worked in music halls. Clemens left school aged 14. Following National", "psg_id": "7992792" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Birthplace State Historic Site", "text": "Mark Twain Birthplace State Historic Site The Mark Twain Birthplace State Historic Site is a publicly owned property in Florida, Missouri, maintained by the Missouri Department of Natural Resources, that preserves the cabin where the author Samuel Langhorne Clemens was born in 1835. The cabin is protected within a modern museum building that also includes a public reading room, several of Twain's first editions, a handwritten manuscript of \"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer\", and furnishings from Twain's Connecticut home. The historic site is adjacent to Mark Twain State Park on a peninsula at the western end of man-made Mark Twain", "psg_id": "12862169" }, { "title": "Mark Twain: The Musical", "text": "We’re Goin’ Fishin’, and they exit with a victorious Tom singing along with them. Twain explains that his joyous boyhood was over when his father died and he had to make a living. After a period as a printer’s apprentice, he ran away to become a pilot on the Mississippi River. We see the young Mark Twain, known then as Samuel Langhorne Clemens, express his excitement at the prospect of his life on a steamboat as he sings A Pilot on the Mississippi. The Civil War brought an abrupt end to Twain’s career on the river, and for a brief", "psg_id": "11264651" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Lake", "text": "during his 42 years serving in the U.S. House of Representatives. He was actively engaged in farming in Lincoln County throughout his life and the author of several publications on parliamentary law. Following his death in 1964, the Joanna Dam was officially renamed to honor the man who was a longtime supporter of the project. The lake is named for author Mark Twain, (pen name of Samuel Clemens) who, although he lived and wrote about many other places, often delighted audiences and readers with colorful stories of his native Missouri. Clarence Cannon Dam and Mark Twain Lake provide opportunities for", "psg_id": "7606284" }, { "title": "Mark Twain: Words & Music", "text": "Mark Twain: Words & Music Mark Twain: Words & Music is a double-CD produced by Grammy Award-winner Carl Jackson, a Bluegrass and Country music artist, as a benefit for the Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum, a non-profit foundation in Hannibal, Missouri. The project tells the life story of Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) in spoken word and song and features many well-known artists. \"Run Mississippi\" by Rhonda Vincent reached #2 on the Bluegrass Today charts the same week that \"Comet Ride\" by Ricky Skaggs reached #7. The album was released on September 21, 2011 and is the most downloaded Americana", "psg_id": "16767101" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "of Mark Twain\" states that despite the few \"disagreeable experiences\" he had there, Twain \"thrived in Nevada.\" Among those things he learnt was \"how far he could push a joke\" a lesson learnt from some \"disagreeable experiences\" he brought upon himself. Having deserted the Marion Rangers (a small band of Confederate irregulars) due to a dislike of military life, Samuel Clemens was ready for a clean break with his past. He had lived in St. Louis for two weeks when he decided to accept his brother's offer that would provide this fresh start. Samuel's brother Orion Clemens (who \"had moved", "psg_id": "17973188" }, { "title": "Mark Twain", "text": "two years before he received his pilot's license. Piloting also gave him his pen name from \"mark twain\", the leadsman's cry for a measured river depth of two fathoms (12 feet), which was safe water for a steamboat. As a young pilot, Clemens served on the steamer \"A. B. Chambers\" with Grant Marsh, who became famous for his exploits as a steamboat captain on the Missouri River. The two liked each other, and admired one another, and maintained a correspondence for many years after Clemens left the river. While training, Samuel convinced his younger brother Henry to work with him.", "psg_id": "1359714" }, { "title": "Susy Clemens", "text": "Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum. The story line was written by Cindy Lovell and is narrated by Garrison Keillor with Clint Eastwood performing as Twain and Angela Lovell performing as Susy. Susy Clemens Olivia Susan \"Susy\" Clemens (March 19, 1872 – August 18, 1896), was the second child and oldest daughter of Samuel Clemens, who wrote under the pen name Mark Twain, and his wife Olivia Langdon Clemens. She inspired some of her father's works, wrote her own biography of him that Twain later published as part of his autobiography, and acted as a literary critic. Her father was", "psg_id": "11416986" }, { "title": "Mark Twain's Library of Humor", "text": "Mark Twain's Library of Humor Mark Twain's Library of Humor is an 1888 anthology of short humorous works compiled by Mark Twain, pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, William Dean Howells and Charles Hopkins Clark. In 1880, George Gebbie suggested to Mark Twain that he publish an anthology of humorous works. The idea evolved into a project financed by Clemens to produce an anthology of American humor with himself as editor and Howells and Clark assisting. Clemens did the least work on the project, but he remained in control and had the final say in everything. He realized how minor", "psg_id": "3917479" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Tonight!", "text": "at the Clemens Center in front of a sell-out crowd. April 21, 2010 was the 100th anniversary of his death. The evening began with the singing of happy birthday to Mr. Clemens followed by Holbrook's appearance on stage. 2014 marked the 60th consecutive year that Holbrook has performed \"Mark Twain Tonight!\" Mark Twain Tonight! Mark Twain Tonight! is a one-man play devised by Hal Holbrook, in which he depicts Mark Twain giving a dramatic recitation selected from several of Twain's writings, with an emphasis on the comic ones. The recitation's genesis was a show that Holbrook performed with his first", "psg_id": "5546639" }, { "title": "Jean Clemens", "text": "Jean Clemens Jane Lampton \"Jean\" Clemens (July 26, 1880 – December 24, 1909) was the youngest of the three daughters of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, better known by his pen name Mark Twain, and his wife Olivia Langdon Clemens. On Christmas Eve 1909, Clemens drowned in a bathtub at her father's home after an apparent seizure. Clemens was born in Hartford, Connecticut, the youngest of four children born to author and humorist Mark Twain and his wife Olivia Langdon Clemens. The couple's first child, a son named Langdon, died of diphtheria at age 19 months. She had two older sisters: Susy", "psg_id": "7776355" }, { "title": "Susy Clemens", "text": "Susy Clemens Olivia Susan \"Susy\" Clemens (March 19, 1872 – August 18, 1896), was the second child and oldest daughter of Samuel Clemens, who wrote under the pen name Mark Twain, and his wife Olivia Langdon Clemens. She inspired some of her father's works, wrote her own biography of him that Twain later published as part of his autobiography, and acted as a literary critic. Her father was heartbroken when she died of spinal meningitis at age twenty-four. Her biography of her father was published in 1988 in its entirety as \"Papa: An Intimate Biography of Mark Twain\", a volume", "psg_id": "11416976" }, { "title": "Jean Clemens", "text": "upcoming Christmas holiday. On the morning of December 24, 1909, she was found dead in the bathtub. She had apparently suffered a seizure and drowned. Clemens was buried in Woodlawn Cemetery in Elmira. Mark Twain died nearly four months after Jean on April 21, 1910. Jean Clemens Jane Lampton \"Jean\" Clemens (July 26, 1880 – December 24, 1909) was the youngest of the three daughters of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, better known by his pen name Mark Twain, and his wife Olivia Langdon Clemens. On Christmas Eve 1909, Clemens drowned in a bathtub at her father's home after an apparent seizure.", "psg_id": "7776359" }, { "title": "Orion Clemens", "text": "bedside until she died. The Orion Clemens House, in Carson City, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Orion Clemens Orion Clemens (1825–1897) was the first and only Secretary of the Nevada Territory. He is best known through his relationship to his famed younger brother, author Samuel Langhorne Clemens, who wrote under the pen name Mark Twain. Born in Tennessee, Orion Clemens was the oldest of seven children. Four of his six siblings died before reaching the age of twenty, leaving only sister Pamela (1827–1904) and his brother Samuel (1835–1910). In 1839, the Clemens family moved to Hannibal,", "psg_id": "13131882" }, { "title": "Orion Clemens", "text": "Orion Clemens Orion Clemens (1825–1897) was the first and only Secretary of the Nevada Territory. He is best known through his relationship to his famed younger brother, author Samuel Langhorne Clemens, who wrote under the pen name Mark Twain. Born in Tennessee, Orion Clemens was the oldest of seven children. Four of his six siblings died before reaching the age of twenty, leaving only sister Pamela (1827–1904) and his brother Samuel (1835–1910). In 1839, the Clemens family moved to Hannibal, Missouri, a port town on the Mississippi River which was to eventually inspire some of his brother Sam's stories. As", "psg_id": "13131874" }, { "title": "Clara Clemens", "text": "Clara Clemens Clara Langhorne Clemens Samossoud, formerly Clara Langhorne Clemens Gabrilowitsch (June 8, 1874 – November 19, 1962), was a daughter of Samuel Clemens, who wrote as Mark Twain. She was a contralto concert singer and, as her father's only surviving child, managed his estate and guarded his legacy after his death. She was married twice—first to Ossip Gabrilowitsch, then (after Gabrilowitsch's death) to Jacques Samossoud. She wrote biographies of Gabrilowitsch and of her father. In her later life she became a Christian Scientist. Clara was the second of three daughters born to Samuel Clemens and his wife Olivia Langdon", "psg_id": "11414667" }, { "title": "Mark Twain at the Territorial Enterprise", "text": "the paper, which he accepted. It was during this period, on February 3, 1863, that Clemens first used his famous pen name, signing a letter complaining about a lavish party that kept him \"awake for forty-eight hours\" with \"yours dreamily, MARK TWAIN\". Twain moved to San Francisco in 1864, but in 1865 got a correspondence job with the \"Territorial Enterprise\" to help cope with his financial problems. From February 1865 until March 1866 when Twain left for Hawaii, he composed five or six \"San Francisco Letters\" to the \"Enterprise\". Each letter consisted of about 2,000 words and Twain was paid", "psg_id": "18768544" }, { "title": "Jeremiah Clemens", "text": "at his death. Jeremiah Clemens was a distant cousin of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, better known as Mark Twain. Jeremiah Clemens Jeremiah Clemens (December 28, 1814 – May 21, 1865) was a U.S. senator and novelist from the state of Alabama. He was elected to fill the vacancy left by the death of Dixon Hall Lewis, and served from November 30, 1849 to March 4, 1853. Clemens was the author of \"Tobias Wilson\", one of the first American Civil War novels, and he was also one of the earliest writers of Western novels. Clemens was born in Huntsville, Alabama on December", "psg_id": "3462679" }, { "title": "John Marshall Clemens", "text": "county clerk, and acting attorney general. From 1832 to 1835 he was postmaster in Pall Mall. He speculated unsuccessfully in land and opened four stores which were unsuccessful. In 1835 the Clemens family, which by then included five children, moved to Missouri, initially to the town of Florida, where his son Samuel, who was to become famous as the author Mark Twain, was born in November 30, 1835. John Clemens practiced law and operated a general store in Florida for several years before moving to Hannibal in 1839. His retail business ventures were not successful, but he was active in", "psg_id": "14496808" }, { "title": "Pseudonym", "text": "his pen name than his real name. One famous example of this is Samuel Clemens writing under the pen name Mark Twain. British mathematician Charles Dodgson, who wrote fantasy novels under the pen name Lewis Carroll and mathematical treatises under his own name, refused to open letters addressed to him as \"Lewis Carroll\". Some authors, such as Harold Robbins, use several literary pseudonyms. Some pen names have been used for long periods, even decades, without the author's true identity being discovered, such as Elena Ferrante and Torsten Krol. Some pen names are not strictly pseudonyms, as they are simply variants", "psg_id": "512415" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Cave", "text": "cave complex is Sticks & Stones, an interactive gem shop where children and adults can sluice for semi-precious stones, much like Twain did in his brief gold panning career. The caves continue to provide entertainment and education for thousands of visitors each year. One of the most notable visitors was U.S. President Jimmy Carter, who toured Mark Twain Cave with his family in 1979. The guided tour of Mark Twain Cave takes approximately 55 minutes, while the larger Cameron Cave tour averages one hour twenty minutes in length. Mark Twain Cave is open year-around except Thanksgiving and Christmas days. Cameron", "psg_id": "15693063" }, { "title": "Olivia Langdon Clemens", "text": "was cremated, and her ashes are interred at Woodlawn Cemetery in Elmira. Twain, who was devastated by her death, died in 1910; he is interred beside her. Mrs. Clemens was one of the founders of the Hartford Art School which later became part of the University of Hartford. Olivia Langdon Clemens Olivia Langdon Clemens (November 27, 1845 – June 5, 1904) was the wife of the American author Samuel Langhorne Clemens, better known as Mark Twain. Olivia Langdon was born in 1845 in Elmira, New York, to Jervis Langdon and Olivia Lewis Langdon. Her childhood home from 1847 to 1862", "psg_id": "8869993" }, { "title": "Clara Clemens", "text": "be published shortly before her death on November 20, 1962. Clara Clemens Clara Langhorne Clemens Samossoud, formerly Clara Langhorne Clemens Gabrilowitsch (June 8, 1874 – November 19, 1962), was a daughter of Samuel Clemens, who wrote as Mark Twain. She was a contralto concert singer and, as her father's only surviving child, managed his estate and guarded his legacy after his death. She was married twice—first to Ossip Gabrilowitsch, then (after Gabrilowitsch's death) to Jacques Samossoud. She wrote biographies of Gabrilowitsch and of her father. In her later life she became a Christian Scientist. Clara was the second of three", "psg_id": "11414677" }, { "title": "Autobiography of Mark Twain", "text": "four book collections of \"Autobiography\" material: \"Mark Twain in Eruption\" (1940), \"The Portable Mark Twain\" (1946), \"Mark Twain at Work\" (1952), and \"Letters from the Earth\" (1962). The much-delayed publication of the latter was due to objections from Clara Clemens. Two publications were made from re-arrangements of previously published work. In 1959 Charles Neider rejected both Paine's in-order-of-creation and DeVoto's arranged-by-topic approaches and rearranged material to match the chronology of a standard autobiography. In 1990 (republished February 2010) scholar Michael Kiskis edited \"Mark Twain’s Own Autobiography: The Chapters from the North American Review.\" The Mark Twain Project of The Bancroft", "psg_id": "4675566" }, { "title": "Clemens Field", "text": "Clemens Field Clemens Field is a baseball stadium located at the south end of downtown Hannibal, Missouri, United States. The stadium was named for author Samuel Clemens (who wrote under the name Mark Twain), a Hannibal resident. Built in 1938 to replace the first field that was destroyed by fire, Clemens Field has served as a site for minor league baseball teams. The ballpark underwent extensive renovations in 2008, and is home of the Hannibal Hoots of the collegiate summer Prospect League. Clemens Field was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008. First erected in 1924, the", "psg_id": "19441623" }, { "title": "Susy Clemens", "text": "called \"Annette\" by poet Robert Richardson: \"Warm summer sun shine kindly here, Warm southern wind blow softly here, Green sod above, lie light, lie light – Good night, dear heart, Good night, good night.\" A children's book, \"The Extraordinary Mark Twain (According to Susy),\" features excerpts of Susy's biography of her father with smaller journal-style pages inserted between the main pages. \"Mark Twain: Words & Music\" is a double-CD that tells the life story of Samuel Clemens in spoken word and song and features segments about his family. The project was produced by Carl Jackson as a benefit for the", "psg_id": "11416985" }, { "title": "Clemens Center", "text": "Clemens Center The Clemens Center is a concert and theater center in Elmira, New York. It is named after Samuel Clemens, whose pen name was Mark Twain and was often resident in Elmira when writing his books. The Clemens Center partners with local educators through the Mary Tripp Marks School-Time Series to allow students to experience live theater. According to its official website, more than 100,000 Twin Tiers residents attend more than 100 professional and community performances in its facilities each year. It is run by a board of Trustees and more than 200 volunteers contribute nearly 10,000 hours each", "psg_id": "15119597" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "an intense electrical storm, Clemens, now writing under his penname Mark Twain, presented its survival through the lightning strikes as a mystical omen of Union victory. With this, Twain publicly had shown his newly undivided devotion to the Union. He also portrayed an incident in San Francisco as an omen for the fall of the Confederate cause when all the lights suddenly went out at a meeting of Copperheads (Northern Democrats calling for immediate peace). Twain would go on to protest a clause in a proposed Nevada constitution to disfranchise any that voluntarily bore arms for the Confederacy, claiming that,", "psg_id": "17973205" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "the \"Territorial Enterprise\" from Carson City, complaining about a lavish party that kept him \"awake for forty-eight hours\" Clemens signed his work \"yours dreamily, MARK TWAIN\", the first use of the name under which he would become famous. In May-June 1863, Twain made his first visit to San Francisco, travelling with Clement Rice – eating and drinking throughout the city and making important literary connections. He visited again, alone, in September. During this time, Twain often got his letters re-published in papers throughout the region, and near the end of 1863, began contributing to \"The Golden Era\", a San Francisco", "psg_id": "17973201" }, { "title": "James Clemens Jr.", "text": "younger sisters were Elizabeth Clemens (1802 – living 1878) married with Charles Caldwell, and Isabella Clemens, married in 1833 with Thomas Reed. He started his career engaged in mercantile business with his uncle James Clemens Sr. in Huntsville, Madison County, Alabama, then in Mississippi Territory. He then moved to Missouri, then part of Missouri Territory, in 1816, where he became a successful storekeeper. Later he became active in banking. He did much to help the family of Mark Twain, of whom he was a relative. He married on January 10, 1833 Elizabeth \"Eliza\" Brown Mullanphy (1812 – 1853) and had", "psg_id": "12453889" }, { "title": "Mark Twain: Words & Music", "text": "American culture.\" \"Americana Music News\" noted the \"remarkable line-up,\" and \"Outlaw Magazine\"'s Gregg Andrews wrote, \"Thanks to the excellent interplay between the narrative and songs, the CD gives listeners a fascinating introduction to Mark Twain.\" The album ranked 28 in Folk Music the week of July 6, 2012. Mark Twain: Words & Music Mark Twain: Words & Music is a double-CD produced by Grammy Award-winner Carl Jackson, a Bluegrass and Country music artist, as a benefit for the Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum, a non-profit foundation in Hannibal, Missouri. The project tells the life story of Mark Twain (Samuel", "psg_id": "16767104" }, { "title": "Sherrard Clemens", "text": "Sherrard Clemens Sherrard Clemens (April 28, 1820 – June 30, 1881) was a nineteenth-century politician and lawyer from Virginia and Missouri. He was a cousin to author Samuel L. Clemens (a.k.a. Mark Twain). He has a town named after himself which is in Marshall County West Virginia. Born in Wheeling, Virginia (now West Virginia), Clemens was appointed a cadet to the United States Military Academy in West Point, New York, but resigned after six months. He graduated from Washington College in Washington, Pennsylvania and was admitted to the bar in 1843, commencing practice in Wheeling. He was elected a Democrat", "psg_id": "9725901" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "even claimed victory in defeating a statehood proposal because it would allow entry to free blacks – calling the bills defeat the \"slaughter of that free nigger Constitution\". As time went on, and the war began to shift for the benefit of Union forces, the weight of popular opinion did as well, and Samuel Clemens soon had to take stock of where he stood on the matter. After seeing silver ore emerge from one of the mills of the Comstock Lode, Samuel Clemens (tired of working under his brother) began to spend much of his time in the mining districts", "psg_id": "17973194" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Cave", "text": "the earliest documentation of Mark Twain Cave claims its discovery in the winter of 1819-1820 by a local hunter, Jack Simms, when his dog chased an animal into a small hillside opening south of current-day Hannibal. Upon investigation with torches, he and his brothers found that the small opening led to a large underground labyrinth. The cave proved a popular diversion for Hannibal residents in the mid-19th century, especially children, including a young Sam Clemens. These childhood explorations would later reappear in five of Mark Twain's books. The proximity to the Mississippi river and its cooling breezes made the small", "psg_id": "15693054" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Tonight!", "text": "years longer than its originator: Samuel Clemens had adopted the pseudonym at age 24 and died at the age of 74. In an interview with William Goldman, Holbrook explained how he structured the show. \"Who wants to see an evening about a literary figure? I knew that in the first act I had to overcome that natural reluctance, so my biggest desire was to make them laugh their asses off at the start, so they'd go out at intermission and say, 'Hey, this guy's funny.' The second act became the social-comment act. I'd start with some funny material to get", "psg_id": "5546636" }, { "title": "Autobiography of Mark Twain", "text": "Autobiography of Mark Twain The Autobiography of Mark Twain refers to a lengthy set of reminiscences, dictated, for the most part, in the last few years of American author Mark Twain's life and left in typescript and manuscript at his death. The \"Autobiography\" comprises a rambling collection of anecdotes and ruminations rather than a conventional autobiography. Twain never compiled these writings and dictations into a publishable form in his lifetime. Despite indications from Twain that he did not want his autobiography to be published for a century, he serialised some \"Chapters from My Autobiography\" during his lifetime and various compilations", "psg_id": "4675559" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Prize for American Humor", "text": "Mark Twain Prize for American Humor The Mark Twain Prize for American Humor is an American award presented by the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts annually since 1998. Named after the 19th century novelist, essayist, and humorist Mark Twain, it is presented to individuals who have \"had an impact on American society in ways similar to\" Twain. The JFK Center chose Twain due to his status as a controversial social commentator and his \"uncompromising perspective of social injustice and personal folly.\" A copy of Karl Gerhardt's 1884 bust of Twain is presented in an autumn ceremony taped", "psg_id": "2345265" }, { "title": "Olivia Langdon Clemens", "text": "Olivia Langdon Clemens Olivia Langdon Clemens (November 27, 1845 – June 5, 1904) was the wife of the American author Samuel Langhorne Clemens, better known as Mark Twain. Olivia Langdon was born in 1845 in Elmira, New York, to Jervis Langdon and Olivia Lewis Langdon. Her childhood home from 1847 to 1862 was the building at what is now 413 Lake Street. Jervis was a very wealthy coal businessman. The family was religious, reformist, and abolitionist. Olivia, called Livy, was educated by a combination of home tutoring and classes at Thurston’s Female Seminary and Elmira Female College. Her health was", "psg_id": "8869985" }, { "title": "Eulabee Dix", "text": "in Philadelphia in around 1905, fashion designer Countess Fabricotti, as well as several from Paget herself. In 1906 Dix held her first exhibition, \"Exhibition of Portrait Miniature by Miss Eulabee Dix\", at the Fine Art Society on London's New Bond Street, where she exhibited 24 works. That same year she also held shows at the Royal Academy of Arts in London, and the Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool. In New York Dix had the opportunity to paint writer Samuel Langhorne Clemens, better known by his pseudonym Mark Twain. In 1908 she did the last painting of him from life. Dix", "psg_id": "11387484" }, { "title": "Mark Twain", "text": "I first began to lecture, and in my earlier writings,\" Twain later commented, \"my sole idea was to make comic capital out of everything I saw and heard.\" In 1866, he presented his lecture on the Sandwich Islands to a crowd in Washoe City, Nevada. Afterwards, Fitch told him: Clemens, your lecture was magnificent. It was eloquent, moving, sincere. Never in my entire life have I listened to such a magnificent piece of descriptive narration. But you committed one unpardonable sin – the unpardonable sin. It is a sin you must never commit again. You closed a most eloquent description,", "psg_id": "1359743" }, { "title": "Mark Twain", "text": "photograph of himself in a white suit to 18-year-old Edward W. Bok, later publisher of the \"Ladies Home Journal\", with a handwritten dated note. It did eventually become his trademark, as illustrated in anecdotes about this eccentricity (such as the time he wore a white summer suit to a Congressional hearing during the winter). McMasters' \"The Mark Twain Encyclopedia\" states that Twain did not wear a white suit in his last three years, except at one banquet speech. In his autobiography, Twain writes of his early experiments with wearing white out-of-season: Next after fine colors, I like plain white. One", "psg_id": "1359785" }, { "title": "Mark Twain House", "text": "1874 after its completion. The top floor was the billiards room and his private study where he would write late at night; the room was strictly off limits to all but the cleaning staff. It was also used for entertaining male guests with cigars and liquor. Twain had said, \"There ought to be a room in this house to swear in. It's dangerous to have to repress an emotion like that.\" The children had their own area with a nursery and a playroom/classroom. Mrs. Clemens tutored her daughters in the large school room on the second floor. Clemens played with", "psg_id": "16604167" }, { "title": "Mark Twain: The Musical", "text": "David Brohn was musical arranger and music director. Throughout its run, the title role of Mark Twain was performed by William Perley and the primary singing role of ”Jim” was played by Jack Waddell. The role of Olivia Langdon Clemens was played in the film version by Bernadette Wilson. The musical was conceived on a massive scale with a cast of more than sixty, and the production designs by William Groom called for a forty-foot turntable and a Mississippi riverboat that rose to a vertical height of fifty-five feet. The performing venues were appropriately large: in Elmira a hockey arena", "psg_id": "11264647" }, { "title": "Mark Twain", "text": "passage of boat, was a measure on the sounding line. Twain is an archaic term for \"two\", as in \"The veil of the temple was rent in twain.\" The riverboatman's cry was \"mark twain\" or, more fully, \"by the mark twain\", meaning \"according to the mark [on the line], [the depth is] two [fathoms]\", that is, \"The water is deep and it is safe to pass.\" Twain said that his famous pen name was not entirely his invention. In \"Life on the Mississippi\", he wrote: Captain Isaiah Sellers was not of literary turn or capacity, but he used to jot", "psg_id": "1359778" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "host of old friends that rejoice in your success.\" Historian James Edward Caron notes that outside of his friends and the staff of the \"Enterprise\" many were upset at \"Clemen's unforgivable habit of conflating news narratives with fictional narratives, presented with the supremely blithe attitude of his alter ego Mark Twain. Some simply could not forgive Clemens for being a newspaper reporter who seemed completely indifferent to telling the truth\". Among those expressing such sentiments at the time was the \"Gold Hill Evening News\" which was among the papers glad to see him leave. In an editorial appearing on May", "psg_id": "17973270" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "was \"A work, apparently, of Twain's comic imagination\". Historians Forrest Glen Robinson and Leland Krauth also view these accounts as highly fictionalized reconstructions, \"portraying Clemens as much less the fool and the coward than he was in fact. For example, not once is there mention of his editorial reference to the 'miscegenation society'\". Krauth sees it as an example that \"illuminate[s] the process whereby Mark Twain characteristically purged through his art that which was painful and humiliating in Sam Clemen's past,\" by \"purging drunkenness, sex, and violence\" while he \"imposes on the whole of \"Roughing It\" a posture of propriety\".", "psg_id": "17973283" }, { "title": "Neighborhoods of Hartford, Connecticut", "text": "Dudley Warner, Harriet Beecher Stowe, Mark Twain, and other reformers and activists. The area became known as Nook Farm, taking its name from the bend‚ or “nook‚” in the Park River‚ which bordered the area. Some houses of this colony still survive. Most notably, the home of Samuel Clemens who wrote under the pseudonym Mark Twain. He created some of his most notable works, including \"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer\" and \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court\", while living in Hartford. These houses, along with the Katherine Day House, are preserved as museums open to the public. By the", "psg_id": "9646143" }, { "title": "Mark Twain House", "text": "was \"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn\" in 1884. The company went bankrupt in 1894, leaving Twain with a large amount of debt; Paige's typesetting machine never functioned properly and was overcome by competition from the linotype machine developed by Whitlaw Reid. The losses from these investments as well as several bank panics led the Clemens family to move to Europe in 1891 where the cost of living was more affordable. He began lecturing across the continent to recoup some money for their family. Katharine Seymour Day was a grand-niece of Harriet Beecher Stowe who had known the Clemens family, and she", "psg_id": "16604170" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "stories in the \"Mercury\" in 1864, and due to his encouragement Twain would later send his story \"The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County\" to New York in 1865 where it would become a national success.) Despite Ward's early death in March 1867, \"The Mark Twain Encyclopedia\" states: \"His style, manner, and mantle…[were] adopted by others, including especially Mark Twain. ...the attitudes and persona of Ward were influential on Twain's literary comedy in both general and specific ways.\" In January 1864, Twain began covering another legislative session in Carson City. Thanks in part to his familial political connections, Twain's political", "psg_id": "17973214" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "morning. Gillis and friends stated that they had merely wanted to give Twain more material, and perhaps get him to give another lecture in Virginia City. Twain who had been shaken and remained seriously upset that they used real revolvers, tried to put on a brave face on the incident in his writing saying \"they did not really frighten me bad enough to make their enjoyment worth the trouble they had taken.\" One of the pranksters differed with his take, saying Twain \"was the scaredest man west of the Mississippi\". Twain did have his possessions returned, but he fired McCarthy", "psg_id": "17973276" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "step to be granted statehood). Among those mocked by Twain was lawyer William Morris Stewart, a future U.S. senator and employer of Twain. This also served as a jibe on Territorial Governor James W. Nye, who was often outside the territory trying to gain supporters for Nevada statehood and his own political future. Nye's absences were covered by Orion Clemens acting in his stead, so electing Twain as the head of the Third House highlighted that his brother was forced to act as the head of the real government due to Nye's actions. Twain's humor was not always appreciated, such", "psg_id": "17973209" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum", "text": "The Boyhood Home is one of nine properties that comprise the present Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum complex. The legendary whitewashed fence of Tom Sawyer borders the property. There are seven additional museum buildings as part of the complex - the Interpretive Center, Becky Thatcher House, Huck Finn House, J.M Clemens Justice of the Peace Office, Grant's Drug Store, the stone Works Progress Administration (WPA) building that houses a gift shop, and the Museum Gallery, located at 120 N. Main St. The museum has acquired the \"Becky Thatcher\" house, home of Clemens' childhood sweetheart, Laura Hawkins. Its exterior was", "psg_id": "8761117" }, { "title": "Napoleon Sarony", "text": ". In 1894 he published his portfolio of prints titled, \"Sarony's Living Pictures.\" Included among the thousands of people that came into Sarony's world were many distinguished people, such as American Civil War General William T. Sherman and literary figures Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain), Lew Wallace and Oscar Wilde. In 1888, Sarony photographed William T. Sherman, three years before he died in 1891. Sarony's photograph would be used as a model for the engraving of the first Sherman Postage stamp. Sarony took numerous photographs of Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain). Clemens and Sarony were in the same social circles and shared", "psg_id": "4466294" }, { "title": "Mark Twain at the Territorial Enterprise", "text": "they're dangling above the bottom of this mine and worrying about dying. He imagined that—and he creates it, whole cloth, not from documents. BUT ... the whole story is factual. These guys are really inspecting the mine. They really, eventually, do buy it ... I’m sure Cotton is real. That is almost the epitome of the way Mark Twain will work—for the rest of his literary career. He likes to get a hold of true stories and tell them in his own fashion.\" After moving to San Francisco, Twain often used his column to mock the San Francisco government and", "psg_id": "18768554" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "even in his Missouri days, he always had an underlying affection for the Union. Historian Arthur G. Pettit points out that Twain mentally would separate his Southern values from his Confederate values, for \"When loyalty to the Confederacy proved a handicap in the face of shifting Western opinion—especially when it began to interfere with Clemens's main business in the West, which was to make money—it did not take him long to decide that dropping the Confederate South was a small price to pay….Clemens was hardly the neophyte he made himself out to be in \"Roughing It.\"\" Twain's growing literary reputation", "psg_id": "17973206" }, { "title": "Mark Twain School for the Gifted and Talented", "text": "Mark Twain for the Gifted and the Talented. Mark Twain School for the Gifted and Talented Mark Twain School for the Gifted and Talented is a magnet school in New York City located in Coney Island Brooklyn. To acquire admission, applicants must apply to two of the schools talents; Science, Math, Creative Writing, Media, Drama, Dance, Winds, Vocal, Strings, Athletics, and Art, and pass the test provided by the school. It is regarded as a highly academic school. The school was founded in 1972 , and was originally a zoned public school. Eventually, the school transitioned to a magnet school.So", "psg_id": "19961512" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Tonight!", "text": "Mark Twain Tonight! Mark Twain Tonight! is a one-man play devised by Hal Holbrook, in which he depicts Mark Twain giving a dramatic recitation selected from several of Twain's writings, with an emphasis on the comic ones. The recitation's genesis was a show that Holbrook performed with his first wife Ruby in which she would interview him portraying famous people in history, including Twain. Holbrook revised the concept into a one-man show in the 1950s, first performing it at the Lock Haven State Teachers College in Pennsylvania in 1954. He made his first New York City appearance as Twain in", "psg_id": "5546633" }, { "title": "John Marshall Clemens", "text": "John Marshall Clemens John Marshall Clemens (August 11, 1798 – March 24, 1847) was the father of author Mark Twain. Clemens was the scion of a Virginia family that owned both land and slaves in that state. The Clemenses were a Cornish American family originally from Looe in Cornwall, Great Britain. He was born in Campbell County, Virginia, the eldest Clemens. He was named after U.S. Chief Justice John Marshall. His father died in 1805, whereupon the family moved to Kentucky. Pamela Clemens remarried in 1809, and John Clemens started working at age 11, as a clerk at an iron", "psg_id": "14496806" }, { "title": "Mark Twain", "text": "results that are profitable to the human race or doesn't. ... The pains which it inflicts upon unconsenting animals is the basis of my enmity towards it, and it is to me sufficient justification of the enmity without looking further. Twain used different pen names before deciding on \"Mark Twain\". He signed humorous and imaginative sketches as \"Josh\" until 1863. Additionally, he used the pen name \"Thomas Jefferson Snodgrass\" for a series of humorous letters. He maintained that his primary pen name came from his years working on Mississippi riverboats, where two fathoms, a depth indicating water safe for the", "psg_id": "1359777" }, { "title": "Votes for Women (speech)", "text": "his assumption that he would live to see it; Twain died in 1910. This speech was given at the Annual Meeting of the Hebrew Technical School for Girls in the Temple Emanuel. Votes for Women (speech) Votes for Women, a popular slogan in the campaign for women's suffrage in the United States, was also the title of a January 20, 1901 speech by American author and humorist Samuel Langhorne Clemens, better known as Mark Twain. In this speech Twain spoke out for women's full enfranchisment in the electoral process and predicted that within twenty-five years, they would have the ballot.", "psg_id": "13177347" }, { "title": "Nathan Salmon", "text": "puzzle about true identifications, i.e., truths of the form \"\"a\" = \"b\"\". Salmon maintains that co-designative proper names are inter-substitutable with preservation of semantic content. Thus, on his view the sentence \"Samuel Clemens was witty\" expresses exactly the same content as \"Mark Twain was witty\", whether or not the competent user of these sentences recognizes it. Therefore, a person who believes that Mark Twain was witty \"ipso facto\" believes that Samuel Clemens was witty, even if he or she also believes, inconsistently, that Clemens was not witty. Salmon argues that this is made palatable by recognizing that to believe a", "psg_id": "5361041" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Lake", "text": "Mark Twain Lake Mark Twain Lake is located in Ralls County, Missouri and Monroe County, Missouri. It was created by the Clarence Cannon Dam (formerly called \"Joanna Dam\") impounding the Salt River and is located about southwest of Hannibal. The lake was named for Missouri author Mark Twain and part of the area around it is Mark Twain State Park. The village of Florida, birthplace of Mark Twain, is mostly surrounded by the lake. In 1937 the Joanna Dam project was first proposed as an answer to many years of flooding by the Salt River. With support and expertise of", "psg_id": "7606281" }, { "title": "Mark Twain", "text": "rest is just cheating. Hemingway also wrote in the same essay: All modern American literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called \"Huckleberry Finn\". Near the completion of \"Huckleberry Finn\", Twain wrote \"Life on the Mississippi\", which is said to have heavily influenced the novel. The travel work recounts Twain's memories and new experiences after a 22-year absence from the Mississippi River. In it, he also explains that \"Mark Twain\" was the call made when the boat was in safe water, indicating a depth of two fathoms (). Twain produced President Ulysses S. Grant's \"Memoirs\" through his fledgling publishing", "psg_id": "1359750" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "to Carson City. On Sunday May 29, 1864 Mark Twain, having quit the \"Enterprise\" boarded the stagecoach with his friend Steve Gillis and began his journey out of the Nevada Territory to San Francisco; no duel was fought. The \"Territorial Enterprise\" wished him well, writing \"Mark Twain leaves this morning for San Francisco. Sorry to see you go, Mark, old boy—but we cannot expect to have you always with us. Go then, where duty calls you, and when the highest pinnacle of fame affords you a arresting place remember that in the land of silver and sagebrush there are a", "psg_id": "17973269" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Prize for American Humor", "text": "in 2010. Bill Cosby accepted his award at the Kennedy Center in 2009. He had twice refused the honor, stating that he was disappointed with the profanity used in the inaugural ceremony honoring Richard Pryor. After Cosby was convicted of sexual assault in 2018, the center stripped Cosby of his award and his 1998 Kennedy Center Honors. , 20 individuals have received the honor, 6 women and 14 men. Mark Twain Prize for American Humor The Mark Twain Prize for American Humor is an American award presented by the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts annually since 1998.", "psg_id": "2345267" }, { "title": "Jean Clemens", "text": "and Clara. According to \"Mark Twain's Autobiography\", Jean Clemens, like her mother, was a kind-hearted person and particularly fond of animals. She founded or worked with a number of societies for the protection of animals in the various locations where she lived. She had epilepsy from age fifteen, which her father attributed to a head injury she had suffered at age eight or nine. The family spent years seeking cures in the United States and Europe. Twain also attributed her mood swings and sometimes erratic behavior to her uncontrolled epilepsy. Olivia Langdon Clemens tried to include her daughter in family", "psg_id": "7776356" }, { "title": "Autobiography of Mark Twain", "text": "“talk only about the thing which interests you for the moment” — meant that his thoughts could range freely. Twain thought his autobiography would be most entertaining if he went off on whims and tangents in non-sequential order. Twain's papers, including the autobiographical works, were left as part of a trust for the benefit of his surviving daughter, Clara Clemens. These papers passed through the control of a number of editors, and have, since 1971, been held by The Bancroft Library, at the University of California, Berkeley. Writings by Twain show intent for the majority of the material to be", "psg_id": "4675562" }, { "title": "Mark Twain", "text": "Olivia's death in 1904. All of the Clemens family are buried in Elmira's Woodlawn Cemetery. Twain was fascinated with science and scientific inquiry. He developed a close and lasting friendship with Nikola Tesla, and the two spent much time together in Tesla's laboratory. Twain patented three inventions, including an \"Improvement in Adjustable and Detachable Straps for Garments\" (to replace suspenders) and a history trivia game. Most commercially successful was a self-pasting scrapbook; a dried adhesive on the pages needed only to be moistened before use. Over 25,000 were sold. Twain's novel \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court\" (1889) features", "psg_id": "1359723" }, { "title": "Mark Twain: The Musical", "text": "Twain is in the pilot house, home at last. Mark Twain: The Musical Mark Twain: The Musical is a stage musical biography of Mark Twain that had a ten-year summertime run in Elmira, NY and Hartford, CT (1987–1995) and was telecast on a number of public television stations. An original cast CD was released by Premier Recordings in 1988, and LML Music in 2009 issued a newly mastered and complete version of the score. Video and DVD versions of the show are currently in release. The book was written by Jane Iredale with music and lyrics by William P. Perry.", "psg_id": "11264662" }, { "title": "Frank Manly Thorn", "text": "working in the new petroleum industry there. In 1867, Thorn returned to Erie County, New York. He settled in East Hamburg, New York, where he established a successful apple orchard and potato farm. He also began writing sketches and essays and performing as a humorous lecturer and after-dinner speaker. The \"Buffalo Express\" newspaper of Buffalo, New York, began to publish his essays under the pseudonym \"Hy Slocum,\" the first of which appeared on March 31, 1868, and discussed the presidential campaign of 1868. The author Samuel Clemens, popularly known as Mark Twain, bought a one-third-interest in the \"Express\" in August", "psg_id": "19341938" }, { "title": "Mark Twain: Words & Music", "text": "album of all time on AirPlay Direct, an online music source for radio stations, with more than 7,000 downloads its first year. The spoken word passages include narration and excerpts from Twain's writing to form the biography. Corresponding songs follow each spoken word track to further tell the story of the Missouri boy who grew up alongside the Mississippi River and eventually became America's most popular author. Jimmy Buffett provides the voice of Huckleberry Finn, Garrison Keillor narrates, Clint Eastwood voices Mark Twain, and Angela Lovell performs as Twain's daughter, Susy Clemens. Singers include Emmylou Harris, Doyle Lawson & Quicksilver,", "psg_id": "16767102" }, { "title": "Mark (name)", "text": "century, when it began to be used alongside the classical form Marcus. In the Celtic legend of Tristan and Isolde this was the name of a king of Cornwall. It was also borne by the American author Mark Twain (1835–1910), real name Samuel Clemens, the author of 'Tom Sawyer' and 'Huckleberry Finn'. He actually took his pen name from a call used by riverboat workers on the Mississippi River to indicate a depth of two fathoms. This is also the usual English spelling of the name of the 1st-century BC Roman triumvir Marcus Antonius (Mark Antony). Mark (name) Mark is", "psg_id": "7185618" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "Fair. On May 23, 1864 Twain wrote to Ellen G. (Mrs. William K.) Cutler, a signer of the letter blasting the author of the miscegenation hoax. He apologized for not responding sooner to the letter as it \"came at a moment when I was in the midst of what ought to have been a deadly quarrel with the publishers of the Union\". Mrs. Cutler was the only one among the Carson City society ladies that had not ostracized Mollie Clemens, for which Twain thanked her. Twain promised that he would \"say a word or two to show the ladies that", "psg_id": "17973255" }, { "title": "Mark Twain: The Musical", "text": "Mark Twain: The Musical Mark Twain: The Musical is a stage musical biography of Mark Twain that had a ten-year summertime run in Elmira, NY and Hartford, CT (1987–1995) and was telecast on a number of public television stations. An original cast CD was released by Premier Recordings in 1988, and LML Music in 2009 issued a newly mastered and complete version of the score. Video and DVD versions of the show are currently in release. The book was written by Jane Iredale with music and lyrics by William P. Perry. Dennis Rosa was the director and choreographer, and William", "psg_id": "11264646" }, { "title": "Mark Twain National Forest", "text": "1976. The Mark Twain National forest has a rather unusual history – for it was once known as both the Clark National Forest and the Mark Twain National Forest – both being proclaimed on September 11, 1939. In June 1973 the Clark and Mark Twain NF were brought under one headquarters in Rolla and became known as the National forests in Missouri. On Feb. 17, 1976, the forests were combined and renamed the Mark Twain National Forest. Missouri’s only national forest, The Mark Twain, encompasses roughly 1.5 million acres, mostly within the Ozark Highlands. Located across southern Missouri and northern", "psg_id": "5974168" }, { "title": "Isaiah Sellers", "text": "in St. Louis, Missouri. Isaiah Sellers Isaiah Sellers (c. 1802–1864) was the riverboat captain from whom Samuel L. Clemens claimed to have appropriated the pen name Mark Twain. The story of how Clemens started to use the name is told in chapter 50 of \"Life on the Mississippi\" and is summarized in the main article on Mark Twain. He allegedly wrote articles for the \"New Orleans Daily Picayune\". Since there are a few problems with the chronology of Sellers' death and Clemens' first use of the name, the story is not accepted uncritically by Twain scholars. Captain Isaiah Sellers is", "psg_id": "6246277" }, { "title": "Isaiah Sellers", "text": "Isaiah Sellers Isaiah Sellers (c. 1802–1864) was the riverboat captain from whom Samuel L. Clemens claimed to have appropriated the pen name Mark Twain. The story of how Clemens started to use the name is told in chapter 50 of \"Life on the Mississippi\" and is summarized in the main article on Mark Twain. He allegedly wrote articles for the \"New Orleans Daily Picayune\". Since there are a few problems with the chronology of Sellers' death and Clemens' first use of the name, the story is not accepted uncritically by Twain scholars. Captain Isaiah Sellers is buried at Bellefontaine Cemetery", "psg_id": "6246276" }, { "title": "Mark Twain State Park", "text": "Mark Twain State Park Mark Twain State Park is a public recreation area encompassing on Mark Twain Lake in Monroe County, Missouri. The state park offers water recreation, hiking trails, and campgrounds. It is adjacent to the Mark Twain Birthplace State Historic Site. The Mark Twain State Park Picnic Shelter at Buzzard's Roost is a historic picnic shelter located at Mark Twain State Park. The shelter was built about 1941 by an all African-American Civilian Conservation Corps company. The shelter is constructed of stone in a rustic style. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.", "psg_id": "12862183" }, { "title": "Mark Twain State Park", "text": "Mark Twain State Park Mark Twain State Park is a public recreation area encompassing on Mark Twain Lake in Monroe County, Missouri. The state park offers water recreation, hiking trails, and campgrounds. It is adjacent to the Mark Twain Birthplace State Historic Site. The Mark Twain State Park Picnic Shelter at Buzzard's Roost is a historic picnic shelter located at Mark Twain State Park. The shelter was built about 1941 by an all African-American Civilian Conservation Corps company. The shelter is constructed of stone in a rustic style. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.", "psg_id": "12862182" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum", "text": "Garrison Keillor as narrator, Clint Eastwood as Mark Twain, and Angela Lovell as Susy Clemens. Singers include Emmylou Harris, Doyle Lawson & Quicksilver, Rhonda Vincent, Bradley Walker, Carl Jackson, The Church Sisters, Sheryl Crow, Brad Paisley, Marty Raybon, Val Storey, Vince Gill, Joe Diffie, and Ricky Skaggs. Cindy Lovell wrote the narrative, and several new songs were written for the project. In the summer, the museum is the destination of thousands of visitors. The town of Hannibal celebrate National Tom Sawyer Days over the 4th of July each year complete with whitewashing and frog jumping contests. The boyhood home is", "psg_id": "8761122" }, { "title": "Mark Twain in Nevada", "text": "his final piece about the travels of the Flour Sack appeared in a piece that was picked up by \"San Francisco Bulletin\" (as the campaign had indeed moved to Carson City before widening its sights to include California) the angry letter from the ladies of the Sanitary Ball of Carson City arrived at the \"Enterprise\". Now aware of the mounting opposition to him in Carson City, Twain wrote his sister-in-law Mollie Clemens. Mollie, still grieving over the death of her only child had found herself ostracized from Carson City society; as the ladies had figured out that Twain was the", "psg_id": "17973247" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Zephyr", "text": "Mark Twain Zephyr The Mark Twain Zephyr was an early four-unit articulated trainset that was similar to the \"Pioneer Zephyr\" in style. The train was built by the Budd Company and was powered by a diesel engine produced by the Winton Engine Company. The train was named \"Mark Twain Zephyr\" because it was scheduled to provide service from St. Louis, Missouri to Burlington, Iowa via Hannibal, Missouri, Twain's hometown. The train's exterior structure used stainless steel, and had a \"shovel nose\" front. The locomotive, number 9903, was named Injun Joe. The three cars received other names of Mark Twain characters,", "psg_id": "5862362" }, { "title": "Mark Twain Cave", "text": "Mark Twain Cave Mark Twain Cave — originally McDowell's Cave — is a show cave located near Hannibal, Missouri, U.S.. It is the oldest operating show cave in the state, giving tours continuously since 1886. Along with nearby Cameron Cave, it became a registered National Natural Landmark in 1972, with a citation reading \"Exceptionally good examples of the maze type of cavern development\". The cave — as \"McDougal's Cave\" — plays an important role in the novel \"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer\" (1876) by Mark Twain and was renamed in honor of the author, a Hannibal native. Geologically Mark Twain", "psg_id": "15693051" } ]

[ "it was the river call used by boatmen on the mississippi to signify two fathoms of water" ]

[ { "title": "Napoleon (Animal Farm)", "text": "Napoleon (Animal Farm) Our Leader, Comrade Napoleon, Father of All Animals, Terror of Mankind, Protector of the Sheep-fold, or Ducklings' Friend is a fictional character and the main antagonist in George Orwell's \"Animal Farm\". He is described as \"a large, rather fierce-looking Berkshire boar\" who is \"not much of a talker\" and has \"a reputation for getting his own way\". While he is at first a common farm pig, he exiles Snowball, another pig, who is his rival for power, and then takes advantage of the animals' uprising against their masters to eventually become the tyrannical \"President\" of Animal Farm,", "psg_id": "13073677" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Squealer (Animal Farm)", "text": "wrote, \"All people who are morally sound have known since about 1931 that the Russian régime stinks\". Squealer, as the chief propagandist of the regime, is prominent in the story and Orwell defines the path down which small lies lead to bigger lies. Orwell regarded propaganda as a feature of all modern governments but especially prominent in totalitarian regimes, which depended on it. In \"The Prevention of Literature\" (1946) he described 'organised lying' as a crucial element of totalitarian states. 3. Animal Farm by George Orwell Squealer (Animal Farm) Squealer is a fictional character, a pig, in George Orwell's \"Animal", "psg_id": "3641442" }, { "title": "Animal Farm", "text": "outside gaze at the scene and look from pig to man, and from man to pig, and from pig to man again, they can no longer distinguish between the two. George Orwell wrote the manuscript in 1943 and 1944 subsequent to his experiences during the Spanish Civil War, which he described in \"Homage to Catalonia\" (1938). In the preface of a 1947 Ukrainian edition of \"Animal Farm\", he explained how escaping the communist purges in Spain taught him \"how easily totalitarian propaganda can control the opinion of enlightened people in democratic countries\". This motivated Orwell to expose and strongly condemn", "psg_id": "16394" }, { "title": "Statue of George Orwell", "text": "a sculptural group in Sheffield. Statue of George Orwell A statue of George Orwell by the British sculptor Martin Jennings was unveiled on 7 November 2017 outside Broadcasting House, the headquarters of the BBC, in London. The wall behind the statue is inscribed with Orwell's words \"If liberty means anything at all, it means the right to tell people what they do not want to hear\", from an unused preface to \"Animal Farm\". The head of BBC history, Robert Seatter, said of Orwell and the statue that \"He reputedly based his notorious Room 101 from \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" on a room", "psg_id": "19874586" }, { "title": "Statue of George Orwell", "text": "Statue of George Orwell A statue of George Orwell by the British sculptor Martin Jennings was unveiled on 7 November 2017 outside Broadcasting House, the headquarters of the BBC, in London. The wall behind the statue is inscribed with Orwell's words \"If liberty means anything at all, it means the right to tell people what they do not want to hear\", from an unused preface to \"Animal Farm\". The head of BBC history, Robert Seatter, said of Orwell and the statue that \"He reputedly based his notorious Room 101 from \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" on a room he had worked in whilst", "psg_id": "19874580" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "George Orwell Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950), better known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English novelist, essayist, journalist, Imperial police officer, and critic whose work is marked by lucid prose, awareness of social injustice, opposition to totalitarianism and outspoken support of democratic socialism. Orwell wrote literary criticism, poetry, fiction and polemical journalism. He is best known for the allegorical novella \"Animal Farm\" (1945) and the dystopian novel \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" (1949). His non-fiction works, including \"The Road to Wigan Pier\" (1937), documenting his experience of working class life in the north of England,", "psg_id": "150398" }, { "title": "George Orwell bibliography", "text": "introduction by Ben Pimlott, \"Orwell in Spain: The Full Text of Homage to Catalonia with Associated Articles, Reviews and Letters from The Complete Works of George Orwell\" with an introduction by Christopher Hitchens, and \"Orwell and Politics: Animal Farm in the Context of Essays, Reviews and Letters selected from The Complete Works of George Orwell\" with an introduction by Timothy Garton Ash. Davison later compiled a handful of writings—including letters, an obituary for H. G. Wells, and his reconstruction of Orwell's list—into \"Lost Orwell: Being a Supplement to The Complete Works of George Orwell\", which was published by Timewell Press", "psg_id": "13220012" }, { "title": "Animal Farm", "text": "circumstances.\" Animal Farm Animal Farm is an allegorical novella by George Orwell, first published in England on 17 August 1945. According to Orwell, the book reflects events leading up to the Russian Revolution of 1917 and then on into the Stalinist era of the Soviet Union. Orwell, a democratic socialist, was a critic of Joseph Stalin and hostile to Moscow-directed Stalinism, an attitude that was critically shaped by his experiences during the Spanish Civil War. The Soviet Union, he believed, had become a brutal dictatorship, built upon a cult of personality and enforced by a reign of terror. In a", "psg_id": "16422" }, { "title": "Animal Farm", "text": "Animal Farm Animal Farm is an allegorical novella by George Orwell, first published in England on 17 August 1945. According to Orwell, the book reflects events leading up to the Russian Revolution of 1917 and then on into the Stalinist era of the Soviet Union. Orwell, a democratic socialist, was a critic of Joseph Stalin and hostile to Moscow-directed Stalinism, an attitude that was critically shaped by his experiences during the Spanish Civil War. The Soviet Union, he believed, had become a brutal dictatorship, built upon a cult of personality and enforced by a reign of terror. In a letter", "psg_id": "16382" }, { "title": "Animal Farm", "text": "to Yvonne Davet, Orwell described \"Animal Farm\" as a satirical tale against Stalin (\"\"\"\"), and in his essay \"Why I Write\" (1946), wrote that \"Animal Farm\" was the first book in which he tried, with full consciousness of what he was doing, \"to fuse political purpose and artistic purpose into one whole\". The original title was \"Animal Farm: A Fairy Story,\" but U.S. publishers dropped the subtitle when it was published in 1946, and only one of the translations during Orwell's lifetime kept it. Other titular variations include subtitles like \"A Satire\" and \"A Contemporary Satire\". Orwell suggested the title", "psg_id": "16383" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "result of the success of \"Animal Farm\", Orwell was expecting a large bill from the Inland Revenue and he contacted a firm of accountants of which the senior partner was Jack Harrison. The firm advised Orwell to establish a company to own his copyright and to receive his royalties and set up a \"service agreement\" so that he could draw a salary. Such a company \"George Orwell Productions Ltd\" (GOP Ltd) was set up on 12 September 1947 although the service agreement was not then put into effect. Jack Harrison left the details at this stage to junior colleagues. Orwell", "psg_id": "150479" }, { "title": "Animal Farm", "text": "it; however, they did not, and \"lectured Orwell on what they perceived to be errors in \"Animal Farm\".\" In his \"London Letter\" on 17 April 1944 for \"Partisan Review\", Orwell wrote that it was \"now next door to impossible to get anything overtly anti-Russian printed. Anti-Russian books do appear, but mostly from Catholic publishing firms and always from a religious or frankly reactionary angle.\" The publisher Jonathan Cape, who had initially accepted \"Animal Farm\", subsequently rejected the book after an official at the British Ministry of Information warned him off—although the civil servant who it is assumed gave the order", "psg_id": "16398" }, { "title": "Animal Farm", "text": "in 1985. A solo version, adapted and performed by Guy Masterson, premièred at the Traverse Theatre Edinburgh in January 1995 and has toured worldwide since. In 1950 Norman Pett and his writing partner Don Freeman were secretly hired by the British Foreign Office to adapt \"Animal Farm\" into a comic strip. This comic was not published in the U.K., but ran in Brazilian and Burmese newspapers. A video game adaptation of \"Animal Farm\" was announced in August 2017. Fully authorised by the estate of George Orwell, \"Animal Farm\" is created by an independent team formed specifically to deliver Orwell's vision", "psg_id": "16420" }, { "title": "Animal Farm (1999 film)", "text": "Animal Farm (1999 film) Animal Farm is a made-for-TV film released in 1999 by Hallmark Films and broadcast on the American cable channel TNT. It is an adaptation of the 1945 George Orwell novel of the same name. The film tells the story of farm animals successfully revolting against their human owner, only to slide into a more brutal tyranny among themselves. The film received mixed reviews when it was broadcast, with much criticism directed at its ending. As a bleak scene unfolds, animals are seen struggling through the mud as Jessie (Julia Ormond), an old border collie (and the", "psg_id": "9340273" }, { "title": "Animal Farm (1999 film)", "text": "children while being too familiar and simplistic for adults. Animal Farm (1999 film) Animal Farm is a made-for-TV film released in 1999 by Hallmark Films and broadcast on the American cable channel TNT. It is an adaptation of the 1945 George Orwell novel of the same name. The film tells the story of farm animals successfully revolting against their human owner, only to slide into a more brutal tyranny among themselves. The film received mixed reviews when it was broadcast, with much criticism directed at its ending. As a bleak scene unfolds, animals are seen struggling through the mud as", "psg_id": "9340286" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "2015. A statue of George Orwell, sculpted by the British sculptor Martin Jennings, was unveiled on 7 November 2017 outside Broadcasting House, the headquarters of the BBC. The wall behind the statue is inscribed with the following phrase: \"If liberty means anything at all, it means the right to tell people what they do not want to hear\". These are words from his proposed preface to \"Animal Farm\" and a rallying cry for the idea of free speech in an open society. Jacintha Buddicom's account, \"Eric & Us\", provides an insight into Blair's childhood. She quoted his sister Avril that", "psg_id": "150508" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "Aneurin Bevan and George Strauss. In March 1943 Orwell's mother died and around the same time he told Moore he was starting work on a new book, which turned out to be \"Animal Farm\". In September 1943, Orwell resigned from the BBC post that he had occupied for two years. His resignation followed a report confirming his fears that few Indians listened to the broadcasts, but he was also keen to concentrate on writing \"Animal Farm\". Just six days before his last day of service, on 24 November 1943, his adaptation of the fairy tale, Hans Christian Andersen's \"The Emperor's", "psg_id": "150467" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "New Clothes\" was broadcast. It was a genre in which he was greatly interested and which appeared on \"Animal Farm\"s title-page. At this time he also resigned from the Home Guard on medical grounds. In November 1943, Orwell was appointed literary editor at \"Tribune\", where his assistant was his old friend Jon Kimche. Orwell was on staff until early 1945, writing over 80 book reviews and on 3 December 1943 started his regular personal column, \"As I Please\", usually addressing three or four subjects in each. He was still writing reviews for other magazines, including \"Partisan Review\", \"Horizon\", and the", "psg_id": "150468" }, { "title": "Animal Farm (1954 film)", "text": "was released in 2004. Animal Farm (1954 film) Animal Farm is a 1954 British-American animated comedy-drama film produced by Halas and Batchelor, based on the book \"Animal Farm\" by George Orwell. It was the first British animated feature (\"Water for Firefighting\" and \"Handling Ships\", two feature length wartime training films, were produced earlier, but did not receive a formal cinema release). The US CIA paid for the filming, part of the American cultural offensive during the Cold War, and influenced how Orwell's ideas were to be presented. The CIA initially funded Louis de Rochemont to begin work on a film", "psg_id": "8535802" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "London to cover the 1945 general election at the beginning of July. \"Animal Farm: A Fairy Story\" was published in Britain on 17 August 1945, and a year later in the US, on 26 August 1946. \"Animal Farm\" had particular resonance in the post-war climate and its worldwide success made Orwell a sought-after figure. For the next four years, Orwell mixed journalistic work—mainly for \"Tribune\", \"The Observer\" and the \"Manchester Evening News\", though he also contributed to many small-circulation political and literary magazines—with writing his best-known work, \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\", which was published in 1949. In the year following Eileen's death", "psg_id": "150473" }, { "title": "Animal Farm (1954 film)", "text": "Animal Farm (1954 film) Animal Farm is a 1954 British-American animated comedy-drama film produced by Halas and Batchelor, based on the book \"Animal Farm\" by George Orwell. It was the first British animated feature (\"Water for Firefighting\" and \"Handling Ships\", two feature length wartime training films, were produced earlier, but did not receive a formal cinema release). The US CIA paid for the filming, part of the American cultural offensive during the Cold War, and influenced how Orwell's ideas were to be presented. The CIA initially funded Louis de Rochemont to begin work on a film version of Orwell's work", "psg_id": "8535787" }, { "title": "Animal Farm", "text": "pursuing the possibility that the political cartoonist David Low might illustrate \"Animal Farm\". Low had written a letter saying that he had had \"a good time with \"ANIMAL FARM\"—an excellent bit of satire—it would illustrate perfectly.\" Nothing came of this, and a trial issue produced by Secker & Warburg in 1956 illustrated by John Driver was abandoned, but the Folio Society published an edition in 1984 illustrated by Quentin Blake and an edition illustrated by the cartoonist Ralph Steadman was published by Secker & Warburg in 1995 to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of the first edition of \"Animal Farm\". Orwell", "psg_id": "16402" }, { "title": "George Orwell bibliography", "text": "George Orwell bibliography The bibliography of George Orwell includes journalism, essays, novels and non-fiction books written by the British writer Eric Blair (1903–50), either under his own name or, more usually, under his pen name George Orwell. Orwell was a prolific writer on topics related to contemporary English society and literary criticism, whom the British newsweekly \"The Economist\" in 2008 declared \"perhaps the 20th century's best chronicler of English culture.\" His non-fiction cultural and political criticism constitutes the majority of his work, but Orwell also wrote in several genres of fictional literature. Orwell is best remembered for his political commentary", "psg_id": "13219997" }, { "title": "George Orwell bibliography", "text": "1942, have survived (they are reproduced in \"War Broadcasts\"). He was also asked to provide an essay about British cooking along with recipes for \"The British Council\". Orwell kept a diary which has been published by his widow—Sonia Brownell—and academic Peter Davison, in addition to his private correspondence. George Orwell bibliography The bibliography of George Orwell includes journalism, essays, novels and non-fiction books written by the British writer Eric Blair (1903–50), either under his own name or, more usually, under his pen name George Orwell. Orwell was a prolific writer on topics related to contemporary English society and literary criticism,", "psg_id": "13220016" }, { "title": "Animal Farm", "text": "and later including Jeffrey Moussaieff Masson and Helen Tiffin, cite Orwell's description of his inspiration for setting the story on a farm, in which he writes that, \"from the animals’ point of view,\" \"Animal Farm\" has been adapted to film twice. Both differ from the novel and have been accused of taking significant liberties, including sanitising some aspects. In 2012, a HFR-3D version of \"Animal Farm\", potentially directed by Andy Serkis, was announced. A BBC radio version, produced by Rayner Heppenstall, was broadcast in January 1947. Orwell listened to the production at his home in Canonbury Square, London, with Hugh", "psg_id": "16418" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "living conditions of the poor in northern England, and class division generally) and \"Homage to Catalonia\". According to Irving Howe, Orwell was \"the best English essayist since Hazlitt, perhaps since Dr Johnson.\" Modern readers are more often introduced to Orwell as a novelist, particularly through his enormously successful titles \"Animal Farm\" and \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\". The former is often thought to reflect degeneration in the Soviet Union after the Russian Revolution and the rise of Stalinism; the latter, life under totalitarian rule. \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" is often compared to \"Brave New World\" by Aldous Huxley; both are powerful dystopian novels warning of", "psg_id": "150489" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "understand it.\" (emphasis in original) Rodden goes on to explain how, during the McCarthy era, the introduction to the Signet edition of \"Animal Farm\", which sold more than 20 million copies, makes use of \"the politics of ellipsis\": If the book itself, \"Animal Farm\", had left any doubt of the matter, Orwell dispelled it in his essay \"Why I Write\": 'Every line of serious work that I've written since 1936 has been written directly or indirectly against Totalitarianism ... dot, dot, dot, dot.' \"For Democratic Socialism\" is vaporised, just like Winston Smith did it at the Ministry of Truth, and", "psg_id": "150502" }, { "title": "Animal Farm", "text": "Animal Farm by uniting the animals together against the humans and preventing animals from following the humans' evil habits. Through the revision of the commandments, Orwell demonstrates how simply political dogma can be turned into malleable propaganda. Orwell biographer Jeffrey Meyers has written, \"virtually every detail has political significance in this allegory.\" Orwell himself wrote in 1946, \"Of course I intended it primarily as a satire on the Russian revolution..[and] \"that kind\" of revolution (violent conspiratorial revolution, led by unconsciously power hungry people) can only lead to a change of masters [-] revolutions only effect a radical improvement when the", "psg_id": "16410" }, { "title": "Animal Farm", "text": "in an interactive format. On 17 July 2009, Amazon.com withdrew certain Amazon Kindle titles, including \"Animal Farm\" and \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" by George Orwell, from sale, refunded buyers, and remotely deleted items from purchasers' devices after discovering that the publisher lacked rights to publish the titles in question. Notes and annotations for the books made by users on their devices were also deleted. After the move prompted outcry and comparisons to \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" itself, Amazon spokesman Drew Herdener stated that the company is \"[c]hanging our systems so that in the future we will not remove books from customers' devices in these", "psg_id": "16421" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "near Carlton, County Durham, dealing with matters in the adoption of a boy whom they named Richard Horatio Blair. By September 1944 they had set up home in Islington, at 27b Canonbury Square. Baby Richard joined them there, and Eileen gave up her work at the Ministry of Food to look after her family. Secker & Warburg had agreed to publish \"Animal Farm\", planned for the following March, although it did not appear in print until August 1945. By February 1945 David Astor had invited Orwell to become a war correspondent for the \"Observer\". Orwell had been looking for the", "psg_id": "150471" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "that's very much what happened at the beginning of the McCarthy era and just continued, Orwell being selectively quoted. Fyvel wrote about Orwell: \"His crucial experience [...] was his struggle to turn himself into a writer, one which led through long periods of poverty, failure and humiliation, and about which he has written almost nothing directly. The sweat and agony was less in the slum-life than in the effort to turn the experience into literature.\" In October 2015 Finlay Publisher, for the Orwell Society, published \"George Orwell 'The Complete Poetry\"', compiled and presented by Dione Venables. In his essay \"Politics", "psg_id": "150503" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "Miles\", \"George Orwell\", and \"H. Lewis Allways\". He finally adopted the \"nom de plume\" George Orwell because \"It is a good round English name.\" \"Down and Out in Paris and London\" was published on 9 January 1933 as Orwell continued to work on \"Burmese Days\". \"Down and Out\" was modestly successful and was next published by Harper & Brothers in New York. In mid-1933 Blair left Hawthorns to become a teacher at Frays College, in Uxbridge, Middlesex. This was a much larger establishment with 200 pupils and a full complement of staff. He acquired a motorcycle and took trips through", "psg_id": "150430" }, { "title": "Animal Farm", "text": "people in his own office and from his wife Pamela, who felt that it was not the moment for ingratitude towards Stalin and the heroic Red Army, which had played a major part in defeating Hitler. A Russian translation was printed in the paper \"Posev\", and in giving permission for a Russian translation of \"Animal Farm\", Orwell refused in advance all royalties. A translation in Ukrainian, which was produced in Germany, was confiscated in large part by the American wartime authorities and handed over to the Soviet repatriation commission. In October 1945, Orwell wrote to Frederic Warburg expressing interest in", "psg_id": "16401" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "his saintly image. \"Why Orwell Matters\" (released in the United Kingdom as \"Orwell's Victory\") was published by Christopher Hitchens in 2002. In 2003, the centenary of Orwell's birth resulted in biographies by Gordon Bowker and D. J. Taylor, both academics and writers in the United Kingdom. Taylor notes the stage management which surrounds much of Orwell's behaviour and Bowker highlights the essential sense of decency which he considers to have been Orwell's main motivation. George Orwell Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950), better known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English novelist, essayist, journalist,", "psg_id": "150553" }, { "title": "George Orwell bibliography", "text": "Peter Davison, which began publication in the mid-1980s. The latter includes an addendum, \"The Lost Orwell\" (2007). The impact of Orwell's large corpus is manifested in additions to the Western canon such as \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\", its subjection to continued public notice and scholarly analyses, and the changes to vernacular English it has effected—notably the adoption of \"Orwellian\" as a description of totalitarian societies. Orwell wrote six novels: \"Burmese Days\", \"A Clergyman's Daughter\", \"Keep the Aspidistra Flying\", \"Coming Up for Air\", \"Animal Farm\" and \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\". Most of these were semi-autobiographical. \"Burmese Days\" was inspired by his period working as an", "psg_id": "13220001" }, { "title": "Animal Farm", "text": "what he saw as the Stalinist corruption of the original socialist ideals. Immediately prior to writing the book, Orwell had quit the BBC. He was also upset about a booklet for propagandists the Ministry of Information had put out. The booklet included instructions on how to quell ideological fears of the Soviet Union, such as directions to claim that the Red Terror was a figment of Nazi imagination. In the preface, Orwell also described the source of the idea of setting the book on a farm: Orwell initially encountered difficulty getting the manuscript published, largely due to fears that the", "psg_id": "16395" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "'The Lion and the Unicorn' – and his contribution to Gollancz's symposium \"The Betrayal of the Left\" that he does not hold with the Communist Party nor they with him.\" Sexual Politics plays an important role in the Nineteen Eighty-Four novel. In the novel humans intimate relationships are strictly governed by the party, Junior Anti-Sex League, by opposing sexual relations and instead encouraging artificial insemination. Personally Orwell disliked what he thought as misguided middle-class revolutionary emancipatory views, expressing disdain for ‘every fruit-juice drinker, nudist, sandal-wearer, sex-maniacs Orwell was also openly against homosexuality. Speaking at the 2003 George Orwell Centenary Conference,", "psg_id": "150547" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "O'Shaughnessy, then a doctor in Newcastle upon Tyne. In June a V-1 flying bomb struck Mortimer Crescent and the Orwells had to find somewhere else to live. Orwell had to scrabble around in the rubble for his collection of books, which he had finally managed to transfer from Wallington, carting them away in a wheelbarrow. Another bombshell was Cape's reversal of his plan to publish \"Animal Farm\". The decision followed his personal visit to Peter Smollett, an official at the Ministry of Information. Smollett was later identified as a Soviet agent. The Orwells spent some time in the North East,", "psg_id": "150470" }, { "title": "11020 Orwell", "text": "1984, due to his dystopian novel \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\", which explores the dangers of totalitarian rule. He is also known for the novel \"Animal Farm\". The name was proposed by Czech astronomer Jana Tichá at Klet and supported by Brian G. Marsden. The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 23 May 2000 (). 11020 Orwell 11020 Orwell, provisional designation , is a background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 14 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 31 July 1984, by Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos at Kleť Observatory in the Czech Republic.", "psg_id": "6110432" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "in the school literature curriculum in England, with \"Animal Farm\" a regular examination topic at the end of secondary education (GCSE), and \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" a topic for subsequent examinations below university level (A Levels). Alan Brown noted that this brings to the forefront questions about the political content of teaching practices. Study aids, in particular with potted biographies, might be seen to help propagate the Orwell myth so that as an embodiment of human values he is presented as a \"trustworthy guide\", while examination questions sometimes suggest the \"right ways of answering\" in line with the myth. Historian John Rodden", "psg_id": "150499" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "working classes smell\"; a letter to Gollancz from Orwell threatening libel action brought a stop to this. Orwell was also able to find a more sympathetic publisher for his views in Fredric Warburg of Secker & Warburg. Orwell returned to Wallington, which he found in disarray after his absence. He acquired goats, a rooster he called Henry Ford and a poodle puppy he called Marx; and settled down to animal husbandry and writing \"Homage to Catalonia\". There were thoughts of going to India to work on the Pioneer, a newspaper in Lucknow, but by March 1938 Orwell's health had deteriorated.", "psg_id": "150456" }, { "title": "Pilkington (Animal Farm)", "text": "Pilkington (Animal Farm) Mr. Pilkington of Foxwood Farm is a fictional human character in George Orwell's satirical novel \"Animal Farm.\" Pilkington is based on Winston Churchill and Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Mr Pilkington has a larger but more unkempt farm, and is on bad terms with Mr Frederick of Pinchfield Farm. Frederick's farm is adjacent to Animal Farm on the opposite side, to which Animal Farm acts as a buffer zone, sandwiched between Pinchfield and Foxwood. Frederick is in ways the antithesis of Pilkington; he is comparatively poorer and has less land than Pilkington; however Pinchfield is more efficiently run and", "psg_id": "6114265" }, { "title": "Anthems in Animal Farm", "text": "to be replaced and suppressed. The development corresponds to the historical events of 1943, when Joseph Stalin had \"The Internationale\", previously the anthem of the Soviet Union, replaced with a new, more patriotic national anthem. However, while \"Beasts of England\" was outlawed in the novel, \"The Internationale\" was not banned by the Soviet Union at any time and remained as the anthem of the Communist Party. \"Beasts of England\", the original anthem of the \"Animal Farm\" corresponds to the famous socialist anthem, \"The Internationale\", but also alludes to Shelley's \"Men of England\". In the book, the pig Old Major explains", "psg_id": "3626527" }, { "title": "George Orwell bibliography", "text": "with the first nine being devoted to the non-fiction books and novels and the final eleven volumes entitled: In 2001 Penguin published four selections from \"The Complete Works of George Orwell\" edited by Peter Davison in their modern classics series titled \"Orwell and the Dispossessed: Down and Out in Paris and London in the Context of Essays, Reviews and Letters selected from The Complete Works of George Orwell\" with an introduction by Peter Clarke, \"Orwell's England: The Road to Wigan Pier in the Context of Essays, Reviews, Letters and Poems selected from The Complete Works of George Orwell\" with an", "psg_id": "13220011" }, { "title": "George Orwell bibliography", "text": "1958.) His publisher followed up these anthologies with \"Shooting an Elephant and Other Essays\" in 1950, \"England Your England and Other Essays\" in 1953—which was revised as \"Such, Such Were the Joys\"—and \"Collected Essays\" in 1961. The first significant publications in the United States were Doubleday's \"A Collection of Essays by George Orwell\" from 1954, 1956's \"The Orwell Reader, Fiction, Essays, and Reportage\" from Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, and Penguin's \"Selected Essays\" in 1957; re-released in 1962 with the title \"Inside the Whale and Other Essays\" and in abridged form as \"Why I Write\" in 2005 as a part of the", "psg_id": "13220008" }, { "title": "Animal Farm (1954 film)", "text": "Schama's program \"A History of Britain\". Film critic C. A. Lejeune wrote at the time: \"I salute \"Animal Farm\" as a fine piece of work… [the production team] have made a film for the eye, ear, heart and mind\". Matyas Seiber's score and Maurice Denham's vocal talent have been praised specifically (Denham provided every voice and animal noise in the film). The animation style has been described as \"Disney-turned-serious\". The movie holds a 63% score at Rotten Tomatoes based on 8 reviews. Some criticism was levelled at the altered ending, with one paper reporting, \"Orwell would not have liked this", "psg_id": "8535800" }, { "title": "11020 Orwell", "text": "1979, extending the body's observation arc by 5 years prior to its official discovery observation at Klet. According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, \"Orwell\" measures 14.466 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.089. It has an absolute magnitude of 12.6. As of 2017, \"Orwell\"s spectral type, as well as its rotation period and shape remain unknown. This minor planet was named for British writer Eric Blair (1903–1950), better known by his pen name George Orwell, who is associated with the year of the object's discovery,", "psg_id": "6110431" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "published a biography. More concerned with the literary nature of Orwell's work, he sought explanations for Orwell's character and treated his first-person writings as autobiographical. Shelden introduced new information that sought to build on Crick's work. Shelden speculated that Orwell possessed an obsessive belief in his failure and inadequacy. Peter Davison's publication of the \"Complete Works of George Orwell\", completed in 2000, made most of the Orwell Archive accessible to the public. Jeffrey Meyers, a prolific American biographer, was first to take advantage of this and published a book in 2001 that investigated the darker side of Orwell and questioned", "psg_id": "150552" }, { "title": "George Orwell bibliography", "text": "imperial policeman and is fictionalized; \"A Clergyman's Daughter\" follows a young woman who passes out from overwork and wakes up an amnesiac, forced to wander the countryside as she finds herself, eventually losing her belief in God, despite being the daughter of a clergyman. \"Keep the Aspidistra Flying\" and \"Coming Up for Air\" are examinations of the British class system. \"Animal Farm\" and \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" are his most famous novels: both are anti-totalitarian books which criticize the Soviet Union in particular. In addition to his novels Orwell also wrote three non-fiction books. \"Down and Out in Paris and London\" records", "psg_id": "13220002" }, { "title": "George Orwell bibliography", "text": "as a left-wing anti-totalitarian. As he explained in the essay \"Why I Write\" (1946), \"Every line of serious work that I have written since 1936 has been written, directly or indirectly, against totalitarianism and for democratic socialism, as I understand it.\" To that end Orwell used his fiction as well as his journalism to defend his political convictions. He first achieved widespread acclaim with his fictional novella \"Animal Farm\" and cemented his place in history with the publication of \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" shortly before his death. While fiction accounts for a small fraction of his total output, these two novels are", "psg_id": "13219998" }, { "title": "The Orwell Foundation", "text": "Lecture at University College London and, from 2017, the Orwell Lecture in the North at the University of Sheffield. The foundation also organises events and anniversary celebrations about George Orwell. As the only website authorised by the Orwell Estate, the foundation also publishes online resources by and about Orwell, which can be read for free here. The Orwell Youth Prize works with young people aged 14–18 The Orwell Foundation The Orwell Foundation is a charity registered in England and Wales. The Foundation runs the Orwell Prize, the UK’s most prestigious prize for political writing. In addition to the Prizes, the", "psg_id": "20184987" }, { "title": "George Orwell bibliography", "text": "republished by Penguin Books in 1983, and reprinted in Penguin Classics 2000 and 2009. Since the publication of Davison's corrected critical edition, John Carey's thorough \"Essays\" was released on 15 October 2002, as a part of the Everyman's Library and George Packer edited two collections for Houghton Mifflin, released on 13 October 2008—\"All Art Is Propaganda: Critical Essays\" and \"Facing Unpleasant Facts: Narrative Essays\". Sonia Orwell and Ian Angus edited a four volume collection of Orwell's writings, \"The Collected Essays, Journalism and Letters of George Orwell\", divided into four volumes: \"The Complete Works of George Orwell\" is a twenty-volume series,", "psg_id": "13220010" }, { "title": "Predictions of the dissolution of the Soviet Union", "text": "changed to \"uncertain.\" George Orwell, author of \"Animal Farm\" and \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\", wrote in 1946 that \"\"the Russian regime will either democratize itself or it will perish\"\". He was regarded by US historian Robert Conquest as one of the first people who made such a prediction. According to a Conquest article published in 1969, \"In time, the Communist world is faced with a fundamental crisis. We can not say for certain that it will democratize itself. But every indication is that it will, as Orwell said, either democratize itself or perish...We must also, though, be prepared to cope with cataclysmic", "psg_id": "7618096" }, { "title": "Jones (Animal Farm)", "text": "the 1994 featurette \"Down on Animal Farm\", a documentary about the making of the 1954 adaptation. Jones (Animal Farm) Mr. Jones of Manor Farm is a fictional character in George Orwell's allegorical novel \"Animal Farm\". Jones is an allegory for Tsar Nicholas II. Jones is overthrown by the animals of his farm, who represent Bolshevik and liberal revolutionaries. Mr. Jones had once been a capable farmer, but in the aftermath of a very damaging lawsuit he had become quite disheartened with his lot in life, as well as an alcoholic. This led to his neglect of both the animals and", "psg_id": "6123350" }, { "title": "Squealer (Animal Farm)", "text": "but becomes ever more cynical when Squealer again convinces the denizens of the Farm that Boxer was only taken to a hospital. In the end, this works out to Squealer's advantage. Terror and silver-tongued oration fool nearly everyone, and the sole animal who sees through these fronts, Benjamin, is simply too cynical to do anything. This reflected Orwell's view that events in Russia following the Revolution of 1917 had followed an unwelcome path, and that the egalitarian socialism he believed in had there become a brutal dictatorship built around a cult of personality and enforced by terror and lies. Orwell", "psg_id": "3641441" }, { "title": "Benjamin (Animal Farm)", "text": "Benjamin (Animal Farm) Benjamin is a donkey in George Orwell's novel \"Animal Farm\". He is also the oldest of all the animals (he is alive in the last scene of the novel). He is less straightforward than most characters in the novel, and a number of interpretations have been put forward to which social class he represents as regards to the Russian Revolution and the Soviet Union. (\"Animal Farm\" is an allegory for the evolution of Communism in Russia, with each animal representing a different social class, e.g. Boxer represents the working class.) Benjamin also represents the old people of", "psg_id": "9089065" }, { "title": "Snowball's Chance", "text": "Snowball's Chance Snowball's Chance, is a parody and sequel to George Orwell's \"Animal Farm\" written by John Reed, in which Snowball the pig returns to the Manor Farm after many years' absence, to install capitalism — which proves to have its own pitfalls. Of \"Snowball's Chance\" as a follow-up to Orwell's work, Reed stated: \"My intention is to blast Orwell, I’m really doing my best to annihilate him.\" The title raised the ire of Christopher Hitchens. A \"New York Times\" article about a hostile letter sent to the publisher from the Orwell estate, which cited issues of copyright infringement, precipitated", "psg_id": "10337486" }, { "title": "Animal Farm (1954 film)", "text": "and he hired Halas & Batchelor, an animation firm in London that had made propaganda films for the British government. Maurice Denham provided the voice for all the animals and as well as humans in the film. Manor Farm is a formerly prosperous farm that has fallen on hard times, and suffers under the now-ineffective leadership of its aggressive and drunken owner, Mr. Jones. One night, Old Major, the prize pig and the second-oldest animal on the farm, calls all of the animals on the farm together for a meeting, where he decries their abuse and unhappiness under Jones, encouraging", "psg_id": "8535788" }, { "title": "Animal Farm (video)", "text": "of the content of the \"Animal Farm\" bootleg, having been shown at the \"Wet Dreams\" pornography film festival beforehand. Animal Farm (video) Animal Farm is the street name given to an infamous underground pornographic film containing scenes of explicit bestiality that was smuggled into Great Britain in the late 1970s or early 1980s. Most of the films starred the Danish performer Bodil Joensen. In the early 1980s, during the British home video boom, a videocassette of indeterminate origin began to circulate in underground circles that became known simply as \"Animal Farm\". It contained a plotless series of extremely graphic scenes", "psg_id": "7630043" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "Eton Blair displayed a \"sceptical attitude\" to Christian belief. Crick observed that Orwell displayed \"a pronounced anti-Catholicism\". Evelyn Waugh, writing in 1946, acknowledged Orwell's high moral sense and respect for justice but believed \"he seems never to have been touched at any point by a conception of religious thought and life.\" His contradictory and sometimes ambiguous views about the social benefits of religious affiliation mirrored the dichotomies between his public and private lives: Stephen Ingle wrote that it was as if the writer George Orwell \"vaunted\" his unbelief while Eric Blair the individual retained \"a deeply ingrained religiosity\". Orwell liked", "psg_id": "150533" }, { "title": "Animal Farm (song)", "text": "she's far from home,\" but in his fantasy on animal farm, \"she's by [his] side.\" The singer then offers to \"take [her] where real animals are playing,\" \"on Animal Farm.\" When talking about \"Animal Farm\", Ray Davies said, \"This was just me thinking everybody else's mad and we are all animals anyway - which is really the idea of the whole album.\"<ref name=\"33 and 1/3\"></ref> \"Animal Farm\" has a folk feel, similarly to many other tracks on \"The Kinks Are the Village Green Preservation Society\". Andy Miller wrote in his book, 33 and 1/3 book \"Kinks' The Kinks Are the", "psg_id": "18080264" }, { "title": "Statue of George Orwell", "text": "of the Orwell Society, responded in \"Private Eye\"'s letters page that \"the plinth on which the statue stands seems to fit in perfectly with the building\". On BBC Radio 4's \"Front Row\", the critic Sarah Gaventa also questioned the use of a plinth for this \"man of the people\". Gaventa was approving of the sculpture itself. \"You can see he wants to get into the conversation and give you his very honest and forthright opinions. It's Orwell. Who else could it be? When you look at the canon of Martin Jennings's work… it's about brave people who speak out. I’m", "psg_id": "19874584" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "stated: \"John Podhoretz did claim that if Orwell were alive today, he'd be standing with the neo-conservatives and against the Left. And the question arises, to what extent can you even begin to predict the political positions of somebody who's been dead three decades and more by that time?\" In \"Orwell's Victory\", Christopher Hitchens argues: \"In answer to the accusation of inconsistency Orwell as a writer was forever taking his own temperature. In other words, here was someone who never stopped testing and adjusting his intelligence\". John Rodden points out the \"undeniable conservative features in the Orwell physiognomy\" and remarks", "psg_id": "150500" }, { "title": "Animal Farm", "text": "book's \"good writing\" and \"fundamental integrity\", but declared that they would only accept it for publication if they had some sympathy for the viewpoint \"which I take to be generally Trotskyite\". Eliot said he found the view \"not convincing\", and contended that the pigs were made out to be the best to run the farm; he posited that someone might argue \"what was needed... was not more communism but more public-spirited pigs\". Orwell let André Deutsch, who was working for Nicholson & Watson in 1944, read the typescript, and Deutsch was convinced that Nicholson & Watson would want to publish", "psg_id": "16397" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "of brilliant literature, it is probably most valuable as an interpretation of the Moscow \"confessions\" by someone with an inner knowledge of totalitarian methods. What was frightening about these trials was not the fact that they happened – for obviously such things are necessary in a totalitarian society – but the eagerness of Western intellectuals to justify them. Other writers admired by Orwell included: Ralph Waldo Emerson, George Gissing, Graham Greene, Herman Melville, Henry Miller, Tobias Smollett, Mark Twain, Joseph Conrad, and Yevgeny Zamyatin. He was both an admirer and a critic of Rudyard Kipling, praising Kipling as a gifted", "psg_id": "150494" }, { "title": "Jones (Animal Farm)", "text": "Jones (Animal Farm) Mr. Jones of Manor Farm is a fictional character in George Orwell's allegorical novel \"Animal Farm\". Jones is an allegory for Tsar Nicholas II. Jones is overthrown by the animals of his farm, who represent Bolshevik and liberal revolutionaries. Mr. Jones had once been a capable farmer, but in the aftermath of a very damaging lawsuit he had become quite disheartened with his lot in life, as well as an alcoholic. This led to his neglect of both the animals and buildings of Manor Farm. Instigated by Old Major, the animals rebel by driving out Mr. Jones,", "psg_id": "6123345" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "writing works so long and sophisticated they have had an influence on literary criticism. He wrote in the conclusion to his 1940 essay on Charles Dickens, George Woodcock suggested that the last two sentences also describe Orwell. Orwell wrote a critique of George Bernard Shaw's play \"Arms and the Man\". He considered this Shaw's best play and the most likely to remain socially relevant, because of its theme that war is not, generally speaking, a glorious romantic adventure. His 1945 essay \"In Defense of P.G. Wodehouse\" contains an amusing assessment of Wodehouse's writing and also argues that his broadcasts from", "psg_id": "150496" }, { "title": "Woodstock Farm Animal Sanctuary", "text": "past. In 2010 concerns from neighbors about loud fundraising concerts led to a discussion about modifying the sanctuary's special use permit. The new location will be more insulated from others. With the move comes a name change from \"Woodstock Farm Animal Sanctuary\" to the more simple \"Woodstock Farm Sanctuary\". In October 2016, the co-founders resigned from the organization, citing irreconcilable differences with the board of directors. Woodstock Farm Animal Sanctuary Woodstock Farm Sanctuary (previously Woodstock Farm Animal Sanctuary) is a farm animal rights and protection organization, founded in 2004. It provides information related to the production and consumption of animal", "psg_id": "16170777" }, { "title": "Funny animal", "text": "also inspired a whole industry of comics based on funny animal characters like \"Felix the Cat\", \"Mickey Mouse\", \"Donald Duck\", \"Daffy Duck\", \"Bugs Bunny\", \"Tom & Jerry\", \"Woody Woodpecker\"... The 1945 novel \"Animal Farm\" by George Orwell notably features several talking animal characters who transition to bipedal, clothes-wearing funny animals by the end of the story. In the 1940s, Fawcett Comics published a comic book entitled \"Funny Animals\", featuring such characters as Hoppy the Marvel Bunny, an anthropomorphic rabbit version of Captain Marvel. Charles M. Schulz's dog character Snoopy from \"Peanuts\" and the title cat character of Jim Davis's comic", "psg_id": "12381572" }, { "title": "Animal Farm (video)", "text": "Animal Farm (video) Animal Farm is the street name given to an infamous underground pornographic film containing scenes of explicit bestiality that was smuggled into Great Britain in the late 1970s or early 1980s. Most of the films starred the Danish performer Bodil Joensen. In the early 1980s, during the British home video boom, a videocassette of indeterminate origin began to circulate in underground circles that became known simply as \"Animal Farm\". It contained a plotless series of extremely graphic scenes of zoophilia, including acts of intercourse and fellatio performed with pigs, horses and even chickens (\"avisodomy\"), as well as", "psg_id": "7630037" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "in the ILP-affiliated \"New Leader\", Orwell wrote: Towards the end of the essay, he wrote: \"I do not mean I have lost all faith in the Labour Party. My most earnest hope is that the Labour Party will win a clear majority in the next General Election.\" Orwell was opposed to rearmament against Nazi Germany – but he changed his view after the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact and the outbreak of the war. He left the ILP because of its opposition to the war and adopted a political position of \"revolutionary patriotism\". In December 1940 he wrote in \"Tribune\" (the Labour left's", "psg_id": "150539" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "her death he was lonely and unhappy. In addition to that, he always lived frugally and seemed unable to care for himself properly. As a result of all this, people found his circumstances bleak. Some, like Michael Ayrton, called him \"Gloomy George,\" but others developed the idea that he was an \"English secular saint.\" Although Orwell was frequently heard on the BBC for panel discussion and one-man broadcasts, no recorded copy of his voice is known to exist. Orwell was a heavy smoker, who rolled his own cigarettes from strong shag tobacco, despite his bronchial condition. His penchant for the", "psg_id": "150525" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "ground floor and basement, 10a Mortimer Crescent in Maida Vale/Kilburn – \"the kind of lower-middle-class ambience that Orwell thought was London at its best.\" Around the same time Orwell's mother and sister Avril, who had found work in a sheet-metal factory behind King's Cross Station, moved into a flat close to George and Eileen. At the BBC, Orwell introduced \"Voice\", a literary programme for his Indian broadcasts, and by now was leading an active social life with literary friends, particularly on the political left. Late in 1942, he started writing regularly for the left-wing weekly \"Tribune\" directed by Labour MPs", "psg_id": "150466" }, { "title": "Critical Essays (Orwell)", "text": "of his three most important books, along with \"Animal Farm\" and \"Homage to Catalonia\". His contemporaries in the world of criticism also largely saw the book's merits. The journalist Tosco Fyvel, writing in \"Tribune\", acclaimed Orwell as \"a national figure as a critic, satirist and political journalist\", while disagreeing with Orwell's view that the Attlee government was uncommitted to the introduction a fully socialist society. In the Catholic paper \"The Tablet\" Evelyn Waugh predictably deplored Orwell's lack of religious feeling, but also wrote that the essays \"represent at its best the new humanism of the common man\", and that Orwell", "psg_id": "17591383" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "Orwells moved to a seventh-floor flat at Langford Court, St John's Wood, while at Wallington Orwell was \"digging for victory\" by planting potatoes. In August 1941, Orwell finally obtained \"war work\" when he was taken on full-time by the BBC's Eastern Service. He supervised cultural broadcasts to India to counter propaganda from Nazi Germany designed to undermine Imperial links. This was Orwell's first experience of the rigid conformity of life in an office, and it gave him an opportunity to create cultural programmes with contributions from T. S. Eliot, Dylan Thomas, E. M. Forster, Ahmed Ali, Mulk Raj Anand, and", "psg_id": "150464" }, { "title": "The Hour of the Pig", "text": "of the Pig\" is set in 15th-century France and is based upon the career and case files of Bartholomew Chassenee, an actual lawyer of the time who served as an advocate for animals who were accused of crimes. At the time, animal trials were used to determine if animals were the perpetrators of supernatural mayhem. Animals were subject to the same civil laws and penalties as human beings under French law, 1403–1596. Richard Courtois (Firth) and his clerk Mathieu (Carter) have left the decadence of Paris in order to practise law in what they believe to be a quiet rural", "psg_id": "8079364" }, { "title": "George Orwell bibliography", "text": "but he did publish several poems that have survived, including many written during his school days: In October 2015 Finlay Publisher, for The Orwell Society, published \"George Orwell: The Complete Poetry\", compiled and presented by Dione Venables. In addition to the pamphlets \"British Pamphleteers Volume 1: From the 16th Century the 18th Century\" and \"Talking to India, by E. M. Forster, Richie Calder, Cedric Dover, Hsiao Ch'ien and Others: A Selection of English Language Broadcasts to India\", Orwell edited two newspapers during his Eton years—\"College Days\"/\"The Colleger\" (1917) and \"Election Times\" (1917–1921). While working for the BBC, he collected six", "psg_id": "13220006" }, { "title": "Why Orwell Matters", "text": "induced to return to the source.\" George Packer of \"The Independent\" gave the book a mixed review, however, remarking, \"\"Why Orwell Matters\" is presented by its publisher as a case of posthumous affinity between writers across generations, but critic and subject turn out to be mismatched, and it's the critic who suffers as a result.\" Despite praising many of Hitchens's analyses of Orwell, Packer added, \"For a slender book, \"Why Orwell Matters\" is oddly unfocused and hard to get through. What Hitchens has to say is what a sympathetic reader of Orwell would want said. But he never sustains a", "psg_id": "10279603" }, { "title": "Babe: Pig in the City", "text": "the landlady sells the hotel and gives the money to Esme so she can save the farm. The landlady and the animals come to stay at the farm, where Arthur has recovered from his injury. Arthur proudly watches Babe, and says, \"That'll do, pig. That'll do.\" Christine Cavanaugh, who played Babe in the first movie, was approached to reprise her role, but declined when contract negotiations fell through. Cavanaugh was eventually replaced by her \"Rugrats\" co-star Elizabeth Daily. The director of the successful first movie, Chris Noonan, was also missing from the Babe: Pig in the City, with directorial duties", "psg_id": "2922454" }, { "title": "Boxer (Animal Farm)", "text": "Boxer (Animal Farm) Boxer is described as a hardworking, but naive and ignorant horse in George Orwell's \"Animal Farm\". He is shown as the farm's most dedicated and loyal labourer as well. Boxer serves as an allegory for the Russian working-class who helped to oust Tsar Nicholas and establish the Soviet Union, but were eventually betrayed by the Stalinists. Boxer cares and looks out for the other animals. One example of this is when all of the animals are hungry from the poor rations, and he gives away most of his food. He is mostly helpful in the places where", "psg_id": "3626570" }, { "title": "The Sentimental Agents in the Volyen Empire", "text": "New York Times review, Michiko Kakutani writes that in this book Lessing has \"narrowed her cosmic focus to a specific issue, namely the manipulative use of language and words\" which, she believes, was handled with \"more acerbity and more humour\" by George Orwell in \"Animal Farm\" (1945) and \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" (1949). The Volyen Empire is a relatively weak interstellar empire situated at the edge of our galaxy. It comprises the planet Volyen, its two moons, Volyenadna and Volyendesta (also referred to as planets), and two neighbouring planets, Maken and Slovin. Intelligent life evolved independently on each of these five \"planets\",", "psg_id": "6936920" }, { "title": "Themes of The Lord of the Rings", "text": "This is, according to Shippey, a very modern, 20th-century theme, since in earlier, medieval times, power was considered to \"reveal character\", not alter it. Shippey mentions Lord Acton's famous statement in 1887, that \"\"Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely. Great men are almost always bad men...\"\" He then goes on to point out authors that were dealing in the same themes of power and corruption at around the same time as Tolkien wrote his work. These authors include George Orwell with \"Animal Farm\" (1945), William Golding with \"Lord of the Flies\" (1954), and T. H. White with", "psg_id": "7978103" }, { "title": "The New Leader", "text": "Milovan Djilas, Theodore Draper, Max Eastman, Ralph Ellison, Sidney Hook, Hubert Humphrey, George F. Kennan, Murray Kempton, Irving Kristol, Richard J. Margolis, C. Wright Mills, Hans Morgenthau, Daniel Patrick Moynihan, Albert Murray, Ralph de Toledano, Reinhold Niebuhr, George Orwell, Bertrand Russell, Cyril Joad, Bayard Rustin, Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. and Tony Sender \"The New Leader\" ceased print publication following the January/April 2006 double issue. A bimonthly online version was published from January/February 2007 to May/June/July/August 2010. Longtime Editor Myron Kolatch conducted an interview with Columbia University's \"The Current\" in Spring 2007. He mainly discussed the history of journals of ideas", "psg_id": "4156826" }, { "title": "George Orwell bibliography", "text": "and Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich in 1968–1970. Peter Davison of De Montfort University spent 17 years researching and correcting the entirety of Orwell's works with Angus and Sheila Davison, and devoted the last eleven volumes of the twenty-volume series \"The Complete Works of George Orwell\" to essays, letters, and journal entries. The entire series was initially printed by Secker and Warburg in 1986, finished by Random House in 1998, and revised between 2000 and 2002. Starting with \"The Lion and the Unicorn\" (1941), several of Orwell's longer essays took the form of pamphlets: Orwell was not widely known for writing verse,", "psg_id": "13220005" }, { "title": "Environmental impact of pig farming", "text": "Environmental impact of pig farming The environmental impact of pig farming refers to the threats posed to the natural environment by large-scale pig farming. Industrial pig farming, a subset of concentrated animal feeding operations, poses numerous threats to the environment. CAFOs house thousands of swine and other farm animals in confined areas, where feces and waste often spread to surrounding neighborhoods, polluting air and water with toxic waste particles. Waste from these farms have the potential to carry pathogens, bacteria (often antibiotic resistant), and heavy metals that can be toxic when ingested. Pig waste also contributes to groundwater pollution in", "psg_id": "19955969" }, { "title": "George Orwell", "text": "spent time in Wallington and Southwold working on a Dickens essay and it was in July 1939 that Orwell's father, Richard Blair, died. At the outbreak of the Second World War, Orwell's wife Eileen started working in the Censorship Department of the Ministry of Information in central London, staying during the week with her family in Greenwich. Orwell also submitted his name to the Central Register for war work, but nothing transpired. \"They won't have me in the army, at any rate at present, because of my lungs\", Orwell told Geoffrey Gorer. He returned to Wallington, and in late 1939", "psg_id": "150459" } ]

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[ { "title": "Dick Tracy (1990 film)", "text": "Club Ritz. For their activities, they recruit B.B. Eyes, The Mole and Shaky. Their reign of terror, culminating in an attempt to bomb a weapons plant, is averted by Tracy. A year after \"War\" was released, Collins wrote a third novel entitled \"Dick Tracy Meets His Match\", in which Dick Tracy finally follows through in his marriage proposal to Tess Trueheart. In April 2016, Beatty again mentioned the possibility of doing a sequel when he attended CinemaCon. Further reading Dick Tracy (1990 film) Dick Tracy is a 1990 American action comedy film based on the 1930s comic strip character of", "psg_id": "3273061" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Elvis (comic strip)", "text": "the strip easy to understand even for non-daily readers, which is the case with most daily newspaper strips. There are also several comic books released, some of which feature a main plot. Nowadays, Tony's wife Maria Cronstam is a main part in the development of the comic. Elvis (comic strip) Elvis is a Swedish comic strip created in 2000 by Tony Cronstam for the free daily newspaper \"Metro\", as well as other more local newspapers. Elvis Tonysson, the main character of the comic is a middle-aged man portrayed as a tortoise, who is according to Cronstam loosely based on himself,", "psg_id": "8173829" }, { "title": "Penny (comic strip)", "text": "Penny (comic strip) Penny was a comic strip about a teenage girl by Harry Haenigsen which maintained its popularity for almost three decades. It was distributed by the New York Herald Tribune Syndicate from 1943 to 1970. \"Penny\" began because Helen Rogers Reid, the wife of the \"New York Herald Tribune\" publisher Ogden Mills Reid, wanted to see a girl as the central character of a new comic strip. Haenigsen had been doing a strip about a teenage boy, \"Our Bill\", when he launched \"Penny\" on June 20, 1943. The prolific cartoonist Bill Hoest was Haenigsen's assistant on \"Penny\". After", "psg_id": "14506575" }, { "title": "Crankshaft (comic strip)", "text": "Crankshaft (comic strip) Crankshaft is a comic strip about a character by the same name — an elderly, curmudgeonly school bus driver —which debuted on June 8, 1987. Written by Tom Batiuk and drawn by Dan Davis, \"Crankshaft\" is a spin-off from Batiuk’s comic strip \"Funky Winkerbean\". Prior to April 2, 2017, the strip was drawn by Chuck Ayers. \"Crankshaft\" is known for recurring running gags, such as: The continuity of \"Crankshaft\" is as much as twenty years behind that of \"Funky Winkerbean\"; strips in both comics in August and September 2011 show a character in the latter strip, a", "psg_id": "5958130" }, { "title": "The Norm (comic strip)", "text": "The Norm (comic strip) The Norm is an American comic strip by Michael Jantze. It ran in newspapers, syndicated by King Features Syndicate, from 1996 until 2004 when Jantze removed the strip from syndication to develop it as an online comic strip and television series. \"The Norm 4.0\" rebooted in January 2015 and appears every Monday at GoComics. A book collection of the earlier color Sunday work is in print in English and other books and magazines are available in English, Swedish and Spanish by resellers. Norm: The title character is Norman, who, with very few exceptions, is always referred", "psg_id": "8366608" }, { "title": "BONZZO (comic strip)", "text": "BONZZO (comic strip) BONZZO The Comic Strip is a comic strip created by John Rivas. Rivas describes \"BONZZO\" as a young likable adult facing life with a child's mentality. His comic strip represents our daily lives, as well as reminds us of ideas, happy events and how we filtered each moment in our lives. “Bonzzo comes from a character I had to promote my advertising agency. The concept went from there, until I took it to the graphic stage of a comic strip. Fernando Roque helped me with the illustrations”, Rivas said. Since then, Bonzzo went from an inanimate object,", "psg_id": "16750856" }, { "title": "The Ambassador (comic strip)", "text": "The Ambassador (comic strip) The Ambassador is a short-lived newspaper comic strip created by Otto Soglow in 1933. In 1931, Soglow introduced his Little King character in \"The New Yorker\". William Randolph Hearst was determined to see \"The Little King\" syndicated by his own King Features Syndicate, but contractual obligations prevented the transfer of the strip. Soglow solved the conflict by selling Hearst a temporary, nearly-identical strip: \"The Ambassador\". When Soglow's contract with \"The New Yorker\" expired in 1934, \"The Little King\" was able to immediately resume as a King Features Sunday strip on September 9 of that year, only", "psg_id": "10777520" }, { "title": "Rugrats (comic strip)", "text": "\"\". The assumption is that the readers have seen the feature film, not fully dealing with the major plot points of the movie. In the November 30 strip, Kimi first appears in the comic strip, without any introduction to the character. The first week after the series is about Chuckie being excited that he has a new sister. Rugrats (comic strip) Rugrats was a daily comic strip based on the Nickelodeon animated television series \"Rugrats\". Like the program, the comic strip was written to be humorous to both kids and adults. Writers for the series were Scott Gray, Gordon Kent,", "psg_id": "15069614" }, { "title": "Nancy (comic strip)", "text": "Ernie Bushmiller. Following Guy Gilchrist's departure from \"Nancy\", this strip was discontinued. Nancy (comic strip) Nancy is an American comic strip, originally written and drawn by Ernie Bushmiller and distributed by United Feature Syndicate. The character of Nancy, a precocious eight-year-old, first appeared in the strip \"Fritzi Ritz\" about the airheaded flapper title character. Larry Whittington began \"Fritzi Ritz\" in 1922, and it was taken over by Bushmiller three years later. On January 2, 1933, Bushmiller introduced Fritzi's niece, Nancy. Soon she dominated the daily strip, which was retitled \"Nancy\" in 1938; Sluggo Smith, Nancy's friend from the \"wrong side", "psg_id": "3562217" }, { "title": "Daily comic strip", "text": "Daily comic strip A daily strip is a newspaper comic strip format, appearing on weekdays, Monday through Saturday, as contrasted with a Sunday strip, which typically only appears on Sundays. Bud Fisher's \"Mutt and Jeff\" is commonly regarded as the first daily comic strip, launched November 15, 1907 (under its initial title, \"A. Mutt\") on the sports pages of the \"San Francisco Chronicle\". The featured character had previously appeared in sports cartoons by Fisher but was unnamed. Fisher had approached his editor, John P. Young, about doing a regular strip as early as 1905 but was turned down. According to", "psg_id": "5237539" }, { "title": "Don Winslow of the Navy (comic strip)", "text": "The cover of the first issue shows Captain Marvel introducing the character to the readers. This series lasted until 1948, then was revived in 1951, for a total to 69 issues. Winslow was revived again for a final brief time starting in 1955 in reprints published by Charlton Comics. Don Winslow of the Navy (comic strip) Don Winslow of the Navy was an American comic strip created by Frank Victor Martinek and distributed mostly by the Bell Syndicate from 1934 to 1955. The title character was a spy-chasing lieutenant commander in Naval intelligence. The comic strip led to a radio", "psg_id": "12939272" }, { "title": "The Incredible Hulk (comic strip)", "text": "The Incredible Hulk (comic strip) The Incredible Hulk is a syndicated newspaper strip, which debuted on October 30, 1978 and ran until September 5, 1982 by King Features Syndicate. Initially written by Stan Lee and drawn by Larry Lieber, this strip modeled its version of the character after the television series airing at the time, with Banner's first name being given as \"David\", the McGee character, and a \"wandering man\" format. Although the depiction of the Hulk matched the comic books in terms of visual design, he did not speak dialog which is akin to the television version of the", "psg_id": "20091960" }, { "title": "The Amazing Spider-Man (comic strip)", "text": "The Amazing Spider-Man (comic strip) The Amazing Spider-Man is a daily comic strip featuring the character Spider-Man. It is a dramatic, soap opera style strip with story arcs which typically run for 8 to 12 weeks. While the strip uses many of the same characters as the Spider-Man comic book, the storylines are nearly all originals and do not share the same continuity. A consistently popular strip, it has been published since 1977. A Spider-Man comic strip was first proposed in 1970. Two weeks' worth of strips were written by Spider-Man co-creator Stan Lee and illustrated by John Romita Sr.,", "psg_id": "11848644" }, { "title": "Monty (comic strip)", "text": "Monty (comic strip) Monty is an American comic strip created, written and illustrated by cartoonist Jim Meddick. The comic strip began as \"Robotman\" in 1985. It originally depicted the exploits of a small robot from outer space visiting Earth, living with the ordinary Milde family. In the 1990s, Robotman instead began living with a geeky inventor named Monty, introduced in the January 20, 1993 strip. Robotman left the strip in 2001 to find love on the planet Diskelion, and was replaced in the strip by space alien Mr. Pi. \"Robotman\" originated as a character created for United Feature Syndicate as", "psg_id": "1404824" }, { "title": "Nancy (comic strip)", "text": "Nancy (comic strip) Nancy is an American comic strip, originally written and drawn by Ernie Bushmiller and distributed by United Feature Syndicate. The character of Nancy, a precocious eight-year-old, first appeared in the strip \"Fritzi Ritz\" about the airheaded flapper title character. Larry Whittington began \"Fritzi Ritz\" in 1922, and it was taken over by Bushmiller three years later. On January 2, 1933, Bushmiller introduced Fritzi's niece, Nancy. Soon she dominated the daily strip, which was retitled \"Nancy\" in 1938; Sluggo Smith, Nancy's friend from the \"wrong side of the tracks\" had been introduced earlier that year, and the strip's", "psg_id": "3562205" }, { "title": "Crankshaft (comic strip)", "text": "other members of the cast visibly older as well and implies a possible relationship between his granddaughter Mindy Murdoch and \"Funky Winkerbean\" regular Pete Roberts. Crankshaft (comic strip) Crankshaft is a comic strip about a character by the same name — an elderly, curmudgeonly school bus driver —which debuted on June 8, 1987. Written by Tom Batiuk and drawn by Dan Davis, \"Crankshaft\" is a spin-off from Batiuk’s comic strip \"Funky Winkerbean\". Prior to April 2, 2017, the strip was drawn by Chuck Ayers. \"Crankshaft\" is known for recurring running gags, such as: The continuity of \"Crankshaft\" is as much", "psg_id": "5958133" }, { "title": "The Amazing Spider-Man (comic strip)", "text": "softcover editions. In 2015, Marvel and IDW began co-publishing hardcover reprints of the strip from the beginning in a series called The Amazing Spider-Man: The Ultimate Newspaper Comics Collection! Each volume is subtitled for the years covered in the individual book. Volume One runs from 1977-1979; Volume Two from 1979-1981; Volume Three from 1981-1982; Volume Four from 1983-1984. The comic strip world is designated its own universe with Marvel's multiverse, Earth-77013, and is featured in the \"Spider-Verse\" comic storyline. The Amazing Spider-Man (comic strip) The Amazing Spider-Man is a daily comic strip featuring the character Spider-Man. It is a dramatic,", "psg_id": "11848651" }, { "title": "Alphonse \"Big Boy\" Caprice", "text": "character is physically very different from the comic strip character. In the film, Big Boy Caprice is the former protégé of crime lord Lips Manlis (Paul Sorvino), whom he eventually murders after rising to power. He takes over Manlis' empire, prompting Tracy (Warren Beatty) to make the diminutive gangster's destruction his own personal mission. Caprice's moll, Breathless Mahoney (Madonna), takes a sexual interest in Tracy; for his part, Tracy is tempted by the smoldering femme fatale, even though he is faithful to longtime girlfriend Tess Trueheart. By the end of the film, Tracy has unraveled Caprice's empire, with help from", "psg_id": "9246363" }, { "title": "Donald Duck (comic strip)", "text": "Grandma is a hard-working farmer, but out of touch with the technologal progress of the world surrounding here. A comic strip version of Scrooge McDuck was added by Taliaferro on February 13, 1951, and a comic strip version of Ludwig Von Drake on September 25, 1961. Donald's car, the 313, was designed by Taliaferro on July 1, 1938. It has been associated with the character ever since. Donald Duck (comic strip) Donald Duck is an American comic strip by The Walt Disney Company starring Donald Duck. The first \"Donald Duck\" strip debuted in American newspapers on the 7th of February,", "psg_id": "20678732" }, { "title": "Don Winslow of the Navy (comic strip)", "text": "Don Winslow of the Navy (comic strip) Don Winslow of the Navy was an American comic strip created by Frank Victor Martinek and distributed mostly by the Bell Syndicate from 1934 to 1955. The title character was a spy-chasing lieutenant commander in Naval intelligence. The comic strip led to a radio adventure serial that began in 1937, as well as film serials that began in 1942. Original comic book stories also appeared in Fawcett Comics titles starting in 1943. The idea for \"Don Winslow\" was conceived by Lieutenant Commander Frank V. Martinek, USNR, himself a storied veteran of World War", "psg_id": "12939264" }, { "title": "John Darling (comic strip)", "text": "John Darling (comic strip) John Darling is an American comic strip, created by Tom Batiuk, a spin-off of his earlier comic strip \"Funky Winkerbean\". \"John Darling\" appeared from March 25, 1979 to August 4, 1990. John Darling, a talk-show host, was originally a supporting character in Batiuk's strip \"Funky Winkerbean\" before being spun off into his own strip. The original artist was Tom Armstrong, who left the strip in 1985 for his own creation, \"Marvin\", though he did return to draw the final three weeks of the strip. His replacement was Gerry Shamray. Stan Lynde also contributed to the strip", "psg_id": "5996123" }, { "title": "Elvis (comic strip)", "text": "Elvis (comic strip) Elvis is a Swedish comic strip created in 2000 by Tony Cronstam for the free daily newspaper \"Metro\", as well as other more local newspapers. Elvis Tonysson, the main character of the comic is a middle-aged man portrayed as a tortoise, who is according to Cronstam loosely based on himself, like most of the recurring characters are based on friends and family. The main plot of the strip is according to Cronstam based on day-to-day annoyances encountered in real life. The plot of the strips published in the daily newspaper usually don't stretch over multiple strips, making", "psg_id": "8173828" }, { "title": "Wormy (comic strip)", "text": "Trampier abruptly vanished from public life. The final installment of \"Wormy\" ended the strip in the middle of an unfinished storyline. No further \"Wormy\" comics were ever published. Wormy (comic strip) Wormy, drawn and written by David A. Trampier, was a fantasy comic strip about a talking dragon named Wormy. The strip was originally serialized in the role-playing magazine \"Dragon\". The September 1977 issue of \"Dragon\" (Issue #9) featured the first 6-panel comic of \"Wormy\". The first comic featured the title character, a cigar-chomping, pool hustling, wargaming dragon, and subsequent issues revealed the cast of goblins and ogres who were", "psg_id": "18035410" }, { "title": "Quincy (comic strip)", "text": "Quincy (comic strip) Quincy is an American syndicated newspaper comic strip published from 1970 to 1986, created and produced by cartoonist Ted Shearer. The series, about an African-American boy being raised by his grandmother in Harlem, was one of the earliest mainstream comic strips to star an African American in the lead role, following \"\" (1968-1974) and \"Luther\" (1969-1986). Another predecessor, \"Wee Pals\" (1965- ), features an African-American among an ensemble cast of different races and ethnicities. The comic strip \"Quincy\", starring a 9- or 10-year-old African-American title character being raised by his grandmother in Manhattan's Harlem neighborhood, debuted on", "psg_id": "18035065" }, { "title": "John Darling (comic strip)", "text": "information about the father she lost at a very young age. John Darling (comic strip) John Darling is an American comic strip, created by Tom Batiuk, a spin-off of his earlier comic strip \"Funky Winkerbean\". \"John Darling\" appeared from March 25, 1979 to August 4, 1990. John Darling, a talk-show host, was originally a supporting character in Batiuk's strip \"Funky Winkerbean\" before being spun off into his own strip. The original artist was Tom Armstrong, who left the strip in 1985 for his own creation, \"Marvin\", though he did return to draw the final three weeks of the strip. His", "psg_id": "5996126" }, { "title": "Leviathan (comic strip)", "text": "incomprehensible nature of the world as seen by a baby, but which also raise philosophical questions of interest to adults. Leviathan (comic strip) Leviathan is a comic strip by Peter Blegvad, an American musician, singer-songwriter, and cartoonist. It appeared in the review section of the British newspaper \"The Independent on Sunday\" during the 1990s. The title character, whose name is shortened in the strip to Levi, is drawn as a faceless baby who constantly carries a stuffed toy rabbit called either Bunny or Rabbit. A pet cat called Cat is often around to give advice. The strip describes Levi's experiences", "psg_id": "3352468" }, { "title": "Opus (comic strip)", "text": "Opus (comic strip) Opus was a Sunday strip drawn by Berkeley Breathed for a period of five years, 2003 to 2008. It was Breathed's fourth comic strip, following \"The Academia Waltz\", \"Bloom County\" and \"Outland\". Set in Bloom County, the strip documented the adventures of Breathed's popular character Opus the Penguin, parodying both pop culture and politics along the way. It was launched with much fanfare on November 23, 2003, and was syndicated by The Washington Post Writers Group. In early October 2008 the author declared he was terminating the strip because of his expectation that the United States is", "psg_id": "3231854" }, { "title": "Leviathan (comic strip)", "text": "Leviathan (comic strip) Leviathan is a comic strip by Peter Blegvad, an American musician, singer-songwriter, and cartoonist. It appeared in the review section of the British newspaper \"The Independent on Sunday\" during the 1990s. The title character, whose name is shortened in the strip to Levi, is drawn as a faceless baby who constantly carries a stuffed toy rabbit called either Bunny or Rabbit. A pet cat called Cat is often around to give advice. The strip describes Levi's experiences as he crawls around a surreal and often frightening landscape filled with disjointed words and objects, which perhaps reflect the", "psg_id": "3352467" }, { "title": "Outland (comic strip)", "text": "Outland (comic strip) Outland is a comic strip written and illustrated by Berkeley Breathed from 1989 until 1995. It was a Sunday-only spin-off of Breathed's strip \"Bloom County\", featuring many of the same characters. On September 3, 1989, a month after retiring \"Bloom County\", Breathed began his second syndicated strip with a minor character from the previous strip. Ronald-Ann Smith, a little girl from the \"wrong side of the tracks\" in Bloom County, entered a magic doorway in a grimy alley that looked down into a cheery world of \"cotton-candy trees\" known as the Outland (the ground of her world", "psg_id": "3433361" }, { "title": "Garth (comic strip)", "text": "Garth (comic strip) Garth was a comic strip in the British newspaper \"Daily Mirror\" from July 24, 1943, to March 22, 1997. The strip belonged to the action-adventure genre and recounted the exploits of the title character, an immensely strong hero who battled various villains throughout the world and many different chronological eras. \"Garth\" was widely syndicated throughout English-speaking countries during its long run. The 1960s Australian fast bowler Garth McKenzie was nicknamed after the comic strip hero. Due to public demand, reprints of classic stories began in 2011 and have been revered amongst fans ever since. Steve Dowling and", "psg_id": "8789020" }, { "title": "91:an (comic strip)", "text": "91:an (comic strip) 91:an (Eng: \"№ 91\") is a popular Swedish comic strip, first created in 1932 with the title En beväringsmans upplevelser och äventyr (\"A military man's experiences and adventures\"). This name soon changed to 91:an Karlsson, by Rudolf Petersson. It is now published in its own bi-weekly comic book, \"\", and also as a single strip in the popular weekly women's magazine \"Året Runt\". The principal character in the strip is Mandel Karlsson, a young man (aged perhaps 20 or 21) doing conscript military service in the Swedish Army, based at the fictional Klackamo Regiment. His number is", "psg_id": "7312287" }, { "title": "Wormy (comic strip)", "text": "Wormy (comic strip) Wormy, drawn and written by David A. Trampier, was a fantasy comic strip about a talking dragon named Wormy. The strip was originally serialized in the role-playing magazine \"Dragon\". The September 1977 issue of \"Dragon\" (Issue #9) featured the first 6-panel comic of \"Wormy\". The first comic featured the title character, a cigar-chomping, pool hustling, wargaming dragon, and subsequent issues revealed the cast of goblins and ogres who were his neighbors and friends. \"Wormy\" continued to appear in \"Dragon\" for the next 10 years, until Issue #132 (April 1988). In the late 1980s, \"Wormy\" creator David A.", "psg_id": "18035409" }, { "title": "Pogo (comic strip)", "text": "November 2011. Pogo (comic strip) Pogo is the title and central character of a long-running daily American comic strip, created by cartoonist Walt Kelly (1913–1973) and distributed by the Post-Hall Syndicate. Set in the Okefenokee Swamp of the southeastern United States, the strip often engaged in social and political satire through the adventures of its anthropomorphic funny animal characters. \"Pogo\" combined both sophisticated wit and slapstick physical comedy in a heady mix of allegory, Irish poetry, literary whimsy, puns and wordplay, lushly detailed artwork and broad burlesque humor. The strip's content was intended for both children and adults. The strip", "psg_id": "1588412" }, { "title": "Pogo (comic strip)", "text": "Pogo (comic strip) Pogo is the title and central character of a long-running daily American comic strip, created by cartoonist Walt Kelly (1913–1973) and distributed by the Post-Hall Syndicate. Set in the Okefenokee Swamp of the southeastern United States, the strip often engaged in social and political satire through the adventures of its anthropomorphic funny animal characters. \"Pogo\" combined both sophisticated wit and slapstick physical comedy in a heady mix of allegory, Irish poetry, literary whimsy, puns and wordplay, lushly detailed artwork and broad burlesque humor. The strip's content was intended for both children and adults. The strip earned Kelly", "psg_id": "1588371" }, { "title": "Gil (comic strip)", "text": "is Gil’s mean-spirited classmate and antagonist. Troy Cheryl's boyfriend Voltron Gil and Cheryl's cat Mr. Klopec Gil's neighbor, who usually is seen on the porch of the apartment building Gil (comic strip) Gil is a syndicated comic strip written and illustrated by Norm Feuti. It is distributed by King Features Syndicate. On 2 December 2013, Feuti announced that \"Gil\" would cease publication at the end of the year. However, on May 11, 2014, Feuti announced that \"Gil\" would return as a Sunday-only comic in the \"Providence Journal\". Gil the title character, is a chubby elementary school student who is usually", "psg_id": "16410708" }, { "title": "Jane (comic strip)", "text": "perform on the front line. Chrystabel explained: The content of the act varied due to restrictions set in by local censors. Jane (comic strip) Jane was a comic strip created and drawn by Norman Pett exclusively for the British tabloid newspaper \"The Daily Mirror\" from 5 December 1932 to 10 October 1959. Jane was born when artist Norman Pett made a wager that he could create a comic strip as popular to adults as the strip \"Pip, Squeak and Wilfred\" was to children. Originally Pett's wife Mary modelled for him, but in the late 1930s, she abandoned modelling in pursuit", "psg_id": "5094844" }, { "title": "Jane (comic strip)", "text": "Jane (comic strip) Jane was a comic strip created and drawn by Norman Pett exclusively for the British tabloid newspaper \"The Daily Mirror\" from 5 December 1932 to 10 October 1959. Jane was born when artist Norman Pett made a wager that he could create a comic strip as popular to adults as the strip \"Pip, Squeak and Wilfred\" was to children. Originally Pett's wife Mary modelled for him, but in the late 1930s, she abandoned modelling in pursuit of golf. Pett then teamed up with Chrystabel Leighton-Porter whom he met while she was modelling for a class in Birmingham", "psg_id": "5094838" }, { "title": "Garth (comic strip)", "text": "to publish the Comic it will be collected in a bumper edition after the 5th book. HuwJ Believes that the online revamp of the character was the catalyst that got the longtime fans of the character to push for a return of the hero and what ultimately led the Newspaper and its Licensing arm to re-color the old strips and re launch them in the paper Garth started a run of reprints in the \"Daily Mirror\" coloured by Martin Baines in the issue dated Monday 21 February 2011. and continues at present, the strip and the character are a testament", "psg_id": "8789027" }, { "title": "Gil (comic strip)", "text": "Gil (comic strip) Gil is a syndicated comic strip written and illustrated by Norm Feuti. It is distributed by King Features Syndicate. On 2 December 2013, Feuti announced that \"Gil\" would cease publication at the end of the year. However, on May 11, 2014, Feuti announced that \"Gil\" would return as a Sunday-only comic in the \"Providence Journal\". Gil the title character, is a chubby elementary school student who is usually picked last in school for sports. He lives with his divorced factory working mother Cheryl. Gil prefers instead to live in a nuclear family, thinking it would give him", "psg_id": "16410706" }, { "title": "Ziggy (comic strip)", "text": "human beings he encounters during his days. Tom Wilson often juxtaposed Ziggy's human interactions with his animal interactions for comedic and emotional effect. One of the great appeals of the comic strip is how Ziggy himself deals with the endless stream of misfortunes which befall him on a daily basis. The character is frequently depicted in surreal or arbitrary situations that allow the reader to relate to Ziggy's misfortunes and his take on life. For comedic effect, the strip often mines typical comic strip pop culture territory, such as computers, dating, office relationships, pet ownership, customer service, and many of", "psg_id": "6524030" }, { "title": "Curtis (comic strip)", "text": "Curtis (comic strip) Curtis is a nationally syndicated comic strip written and illustrated by Ray Billingsley, with a predominantly afro-american cast. It began on October 3, 1988, and is syndicated by King Features. The strip mostly involves the title character, Curtis, getting in trouble at home and school, trying in many attempts to make his father, Greg, quit smoking (a storyline which earned Billingsley the American Lung Association's President's Award in 2000), trying to win the heart of aspiring diva singer Michelle and stuffing his face. Curtis will often fantasize at school (rather than paying attention to his teacher, Mrs.", "psg_id": "3662304" }, { "title": "Sylvia (comic strip)", "text": "Blonde.\" The book's success led Tribune Media Services to distribute \"Sylvia\" to newspapers as a daily comic strip beginning in 1981. Hollander has published 19 Sylvia collections, including \"The Whole Enchilada\" (1982), \"Tales from the Planet Sylvia\" (1990), with an introduction by Barbara Ehrenreich, and \"The Sylvia Chronicles: 30 Years of Graphic Misbehavior from Reagan to Obama\" (2010), with an introduction by Jules Feiffer. Sylvia (comic strip) Sylvia was a comic strip by American cartoonist Nicole Hollander that offered commentary on political, social and cultural topics, and on cats, primarily in the voice of its title character, Sylvia. Distributed to", "psg_id": "15832895" }, { "title": "Flook (comic strip)", "text": "the Left-leaning \"Daily Mirror\" and \"Sunday Mirror\" in 1984–85, scripted by Keith Waterhouse (shortly before he moved to the \"Mail\"). Flook was adopted as a mascot by 831 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm, and the character was painted on the squadron aircraft. Flook (comic strip) Flook was a British comic strip which ran from 1949 to 1984 in the \"Daily Mail\" newspaper. It was drawn by Wally Fawkes (of the jazz group Wally Fawkes and the Troglodytes), who signed the strips as \"Trog\". It was the first newspaper comic strip to be published by the New Zealand newspaper \"Otago Daily Times\",", "psg_id": "4323742" }, { "title": "Brickman (comic strip)", "text": "Brickman (comic strip) Brickman is a humour comic strip and character created by UK cartoonist Lew Stringer. A parody of Batman, the spoof features the adventures of zillionaire Loose Brayne and his partner Tina Trowel who fight crime in Guffon City, fighting villains such as the Poker, the Mad Cobbler and Gnat-Woman. The strip's humour uses heavy amounts of puns, sight gags and absurdism. The strip began in the fanzine \"After Image\" No.3 in 1979, before moving on to other small press fanzines and minicomics. \"Brickman\" then turned up in his own title published by short-lived UK independent Harrier Comics", "psg_id": "7920338" }, { "title": "Mickey Finn (comic strip)", "text": "Mickey Finn (comic strip) Mickey Finn was an American comic strip created by cartoonist Lank Leonard, which was syndicated to newspapers from 1936 to 1976. The successful lighthearted strip struck a balance between comedy and drama. It was adapted to a 400-page Little Big Book and was reprinted in several comic book series throughout the 1930s and 1940s. Distributed by the McNaught Syndicate, cartoonist Lank Leonard's \"Mickey Finn\" debuted as a daily strip on Monday, April 6, 1936. The Sunday strip, which eventually focused on the supporting character of Uncle Phil, began on May 17 of that same year. Leonard", "psg_id": "6803480" }, { "title": "The Boondocks (comic strip)", "text": "very political and occasionally subject to great controversy, usually sparked by the comments and behavior of its main character, Huey. The comic strip has been withheld by newspapers several times. In this respect, it is similar to \"Doonesbury\". In particular, the principal characters often discussed racial and American socio-economic class issues. Because of its controversy and serious subject matter, many newspaper publishers either moved the strip to the op-ed section of the paper, pulled more potentially controversial strips from being published, didn't publish the strip at all, or canceled it altogether. Similar reactions have been faced by other strips, such", "psg_id": "2409702" }, { "title": "Opus (comic strip)", "text": "during an interview by NPR radio host Diane Rehm, Mr. Breathed responded to an e-mail question regarding the existence of \"Opus: The Last Christmas\" by saying, In a June 2007 interview with Salon.com, Breathed confirmed that the Miramax feature was \"dead\", but left the door open for an independently produced Opus film: Opus (comic strip) Opus was a Sunday strip drawn by Berkeley Breathed for a period of five years, 2003 to 2008. It was Breathed's fourth comic strip, following \"The Academia Waltz\", \"Bloom County\" and \"Outland\". Set in Bloom County, the strip documented the adventures of Breathed's popular character", "psg_id": "3231871" }, { "title": "Arnold (comic strip)", "text": "the strip in \"Detroit Free Press\", \"I was extremely gratified and happy to receive all the letters from Free Press readers concerning the demise of Arnold. I even had second thoughts. But, alas, it was too late. The gigantic bird had already swallowed.\" Arnold (comic strip) Arnold was a syndicated comic strip by Kevin McCormick that ran at its height in 56 newspapers, including the \"LA Times\" and the \"Detroit Free Press,\" from 1982 through 1988. The strip was characterized by an off-beat sense of humor and random interjections by the title character, Arnold. The main characters were Arnold Melville,", "psg_id": "3829561" }, { "title": "Thatch (comic strip)", "text": "\"heartless, shallow rich bitch.\" In 1998, Shesol was offered a position as speech writer for the President of the United States Bill Clinton. Shesol agreed and ended the strip. The final \"Thatch\" appeared on April 11, 1998. Thatch (comic strip) Thatch was a comic strip created by Jeff Shesol. The strip began in Brown University's student newspaper \"The Brown Daily Herald\". It was later picked up for syndication by Creators Syndicate in late 1994. The title character was an everyman who struggled through life and politics. He had an alter-ego, Politically Correct Person (P.C. Person), who was a stereotype of", "psg_id": "10525729" }, { "title": "Agnes (comic strip)", "text": "neighbor, the tomboyish Trout is a foil to Agnes’ dreaming. Trout seems to be happy with what life has handed her, but frequently will go along with Agnes’ latest scheme — generally because there really isn’t that much else to do in their world. Easily satisfied with what she has yet quick to point out hard logic and facts to Agnes, Trout is a loyal friend. Agnes (comic strip) Agnes is an American syndicated comic strip written and drawn by Tony Cochran. It was first syndicated in 1999. It is currently syndicated by Creators Syndicate. \"Agnes\" chronicles the adventures of", "psg_id": "8121819" }, { "title": "Agnes (comic strip)", "text": "Agnes (comic strip) Agnes is an American syndicated comic strip written and drawn by Tony Cochran. It was first syndicated in 1999. It is currently syndicated by Creators Syndicate. \"Agnes\" chronicles the adventures of an elementary school-aged girl living in an Ohio trailer park called \"The People's Court\" with her kind yet weary grandmother (whom Agnes refers to as “Granma”). It has not been revealed what happened to Agnes' parents or how she came to be in her grandmother's custody. Agnes is poor and not what one would consider a classical beauty, yet is a dreamer and schemer, whose limitless", "psg_id": "8121813" }, { "title": "Superman (comic strip)", "text": "the series' end in 1966. During this final period, Jerry Siegel resumed his duties writing some stories. \"Lois Lane, Girl Reporter\" was a newspaper comic strip and topper to the \"Superman\" comic strip, featuring Superman's supporting character Lois Lane. \"Lois Lane\" accompanied the \"Superman\" Sunday strip in the \"Cleveland Plain Dealer\", running irregularly between October 24, 1943, and February 27, 1944; a total of twelve \"Lois Lane\" topper strips were produced. McClure Syndicate, concerned and fearing newspapers would cancel the popular \"Superman\" strip if it could not appear regularly and on time, appealed to DC to instead create a spin-off", "psg_id": "7895933" }, { "title": "Brickman (comic strip)", "text": "digest size collection of all the \"Brickman\" stories under the title \"Brickman Begins!\", with a brand-new opening story by Stringer and \"Brickman\" illustrations by guest artists including Hunt Emerson, Alan Davis, Tim Sale and Charlie Adlard. A new \"Brickman\" series titled \"Brickman Returns\", initially with new strips retelling Brickman's early days and then moving on to modern-day strips set after \"Yampy Tales\", began running as full-colour back-up strips in Image Comics/Active Images' \"Elephantmen\" comic in 2006. It concluded in 2009. Brickman (comic strip) Brickman is a humour comic strip and character created by UK cartoonist Lew Stringer. A parody of", "psg_id": "7920340" }, { "title": "The Incredible Hulk (comic strip)", "text": "character. Lieber took over both writing and artwork soon after the strip launched. He later turned over art chores to first Rich Buckler (starting in Spring 1979) and then Alan Kupperberg (starting in November 1979), who also wrote the strip in its final months. The newspaper credits were slow to reflect changes in the creative team; Stan Lee, for instance, continued to appear in the byline for months after he gave up working on the strip. The Incredible Hulk (comic strip) The Incredible Hulk is a syndicated newspaper strip, which debuted on October 30, 1978 and ran until September 5,", "psg_id": "20091961" }, { "title": "Eyebeam (comic strip)", "text": "Eyebeam (comic strip) Eyebeam was a daily comic strip written and illustrated by Sam Hurt at the University of Texas at Austin. Unlike most college strips, its popularity led to a print life past Hurt's graduation. The strip ran in the college's \"The Daily Texan\" from 1980–1990, though examples from 1978-1979 exist. In 1983, Austin's daily paper, the \"American-Statesman\", picked up the strip. Other newspapers around the U.S. followed suit, although \"Eyebeam\"'s family of subscribers was never greater than a few dozen. By 1982, \"Eyebeam\"'s popularity was such that a monster character called Hank the Hallucination ran for the University", "psg_id": "6144605" }, { "title": "Monty (comic strip)", "text": "an attempt at cross-marketing toys, videos, and other merchandise. The syndicate desired to have a comic strip featuring the character; they had asked Bill Watterson to incorporate the character into Calvin and Hobbes as a condition of syndication, but Watterson refused. The job was then passed on to Jim Meddick, who created the family setting and the other characters. As the strip progressed the design of Robotman changed considerably as Meddick's style evolved. During contract negotiations, the syndicate approached Meddick with a request to change the name of the strip to \"Monty\" and to deemphasize and remove the Robotman character", "psg_id": "1404825" }, { "title": "What the Duck", "text": "What the Duck What the Duck is a comic strip by Aaron Johnson that was produced from 2006 to 2016. It started as a webcomic, with the first strip posted in July 2006. The strip has appeared as print in numerous photography magazines including \"Amateur Photographer\". It was picked up for syndication in 2008 by Universal Press Syndicate under the name \"W. T. Duck\". The main character of the comic strip is a professional photographer who is a duck. The witty humor and smart observations about photography have made the comic a favorite among many amateur and professional photographers. The", "psg_id": "10276151" }, { "title": "Eyebeam (comic strip)", "text": "to support a steady series of paperback collections, as well as ancillary merchandise such as T-shirts. In 1990, Hurt abandoned the comic strip, taking an offer from United Feature Syndicate to start a new strip based on the Peaches character, \"Queen of the Universe\". The strip was sometimes called \"Peaches, Queen of the Universe.\" Hurt's freewheeling style did not translate as well under the syndicated system, which was apparently hoping for a female Calvin character, and the latter strip was not a success. Hurt described the strip's demise as the result of \"a printing accident... [it] drowned in a sea", "psg_id": "6144607" }, { "title": "The Comic Strip", "text": "Travellers Cheques\", \"Strike\", \"G.L.C.\", \"Gino\", \"Susie\", \"Mr Jolly Lives Next Door\", \"Spaghetti Hoops\", \"Red Nose of Courage\", \"Bullshitters\", \"Detectives on the Edge of a Nervous Breakdown\", \"Gregory Diary of a Nutcase\", \"The Crying Game\", \"Four Men in a Car\" (revised edit) and \"Four Men in a Plane\" The Comic Strip The Comic Strip is a group of British comedians who came to prominence in the 1980s. They are known for their television series The Comic Strip Presents... which was labelled as a pioneering example of the alternative comedy scene. The core members are Adrian Edmondson, Dawn French, Rik Mayall, Nigel", "psg_id": "1837146" }, { "title": "The Comic Strip", "text": "The Comic Strip The Comic Strip is a group of British comedians who came to prominence in the 1980s. They are known for their television series The Comic Strip Presents... which was labelled as a pioneering example of the alternative comedy scene. The core members are Adrian Edmondson, Dawn French, Rik Mayall, Nigel Planer, Peter Richardson, Jennifer Saunders and Alexei Sayle, with frequent appearances by Keith Allen, Robbie Coltrane, Lanah P and others. Two double acts, Adrian Edmondson and Rik Mayall under the name \"20th Century Coyote\" and Nigel Planer and Peter Richardson as \"The Outer Limits\", started performing at", "psg_id": "1837121" }, { "title": "Dolly Dimples (comic strip)", "text": "Dolly Dimples (comic strip) Dolly Dimples was a syndicated comic strip character created by early American female cartoonist Grace Drayton who appeared in various William Randolph Hearst/King Features Syndicate publications. Over the period 1903 to 1933 she was known by the various names \"Toodles\" (1903–1904), \"Dottie Dimple\" (1908–1911), \"Dimples\" (1914–1918), and finally \"Dolly Dimples\" (1928–1933). King Features' archivist dates the character's debut as March 22, 1903, although at that point she was called Toodles, as part of the strip \"Naughty Toodles\", which ran from 1903 to 1904. An analog character appeared in two non-Hearst strips, \"The Adventures of Dolly Drake", "psg_id": "10008571" }, { "title": "Jane (comic strip)", "text": "in 1939. Originally entitled \"Jane's Journal, Or the Diary of a Bright Young Thing\", the salacious comic strip featured the misadventures of the title ingenue. The heroine had a habit of frequently (and most often inadvertently) losing her clothes. Her intimate confidant was a pet dachshund named Fritz. Her full name was Jane Gay, a play on the name Lady Jane Grey. (In contemporary usage, \"gay\" referred to her cheerful, fun-loving character, with no implication of homosexuality.) The strip became very popular during the Second World War and was considered morale-boosting, inspiring a similar American version, Milton Caniff's comic strip", "psg_id": "5094839" }, { "title": "Garth (comic strip)", "text": "3,000 plus pages. The Penguin India reprint would be an Indian subcontinent-only production and the tentative release date was set for September 2009. However, Penguin Books India have now confirmed that the publication of the set has been postponed indefinitely. Garth (comic strip) Garth was a comic strip in the British newspaper \"Daily Mirror\" from July 24, 1943, to March 22, 1997. The strip belonged to the action-adventure genre and recounted the exploits of the title character, an immensely strong hero who battled various villains throughout the world and many different chronological eras. \"Garth\" was widely syndicated throughout English-speaking countries", "psg_id": "8789030" }, { "title": "Nemi (comic strip)", "text": "character of Steve Wassenfelder is seen having a Nemi cover hanging on his wall. A soundtrack was released by Nocturnal Art Productions in 2001 and a screensaver was included on the soundtrack. Track listing Nemi (comic strip) Nemi is a Norwegian comic strip, written and drawn by Lise Myhre. It made its first appearance in 1997 under the title \"Den svarte siden\" (\"the Black Side\" or \"the Black Page\"). At that time, it was a very dark cartoon concerning heavy metal subcultures. Over the years, Myhre has turned it brighter, though she still frequently publishes strips about serious issues, especially", "psg_id": "4108834" }, { "title": "Thatch (comic strip)", "text": "Thatch (comic strip) Thatch was a comic strip created by Jeff Shesol. The strip began in Brown University's student newspaper \"The Brown Daily Herald\". It was later picked up for syndication by Creators Syndicate in late 1994. The title character was an everyman who struggled through life and politics. He had an alter-ego, Politically Correct Person (P.C. Person), who was a stereotype of sensitive liberals who fear offending people. Other characters were Tripp, Thatch's womanizing, obnoxious roommate; Kate, the editor for the college paper; and Sloane, who, as the cartoonist described in the strip's first and only book collection, a", "psg_id": "10525728" }, { "title": "Heart of the City (comic strip)", "text": "Heart of the City (comic strip) Heart of the City is a comic strip by Mark Tatulli. It began syndication by Universal Press Syndicate on November 23, 1998, and is still running. It is currently syndicated by the Newspaper Enterprise Association (a division of Andrews McMeel Syndication, parent company of Universal Press Syndicate). It centers on a young girl, named Heart, who lives somewhere in Philadelphia. (One 2004 strip shows her home address as 1512 Spruce Street) In typical comic strip format, characters do not age but the world around them is shown to change. For example, Dean was seen", "psg_id": "10795232" }, { "title": "Memory Banks (comic strip)", "text": "Memory Banks (comic strip) Memory Banks was the name given to a comic cartoon strip created by Mark Bennington, which appeared in \"Whizzer and Chips\" and then went on to appear in \"Buster\". The cartoon strip was about a boy called Bernie Banks, who had a very bad memory. The name of the strip was an ironic and sarcastic take on this. Despite several tricks tried by himself and other people, he would always fail to remember something important which is what provided the main plot of each strip. In the final issue of \"Buster\", it was revealed that he", "psg_id": "13144092" }, { "title": "Blondie (comic strip)", "text": "was adapted into a long-running series of 28 low-budget theatrical B-features, produced by Columbia Pictures. Beginning with \"Blondie\" in 1938, the series lasted 12 years, through \"Beware of Blondie\" (1950). The two major roles were Penny Singleton as Blondie and Arthur Lake (whose first starring role was another comic strip character, Harold Teen) as Dagwood. Faithfulness to the comic strip was a major concern of the creators of the series. Little touches were added that were iconic to the strip, like the appearance of Dagwood's famous sandwiches—and the running gag of Dagwood colliding with the mailman amid a flurry of", "psg_id": "2513681" }, { "title": "Arnold (comic strip)", "text": "Arnold (comic strip) Arnold was a syndicated comic strip by Kevin McCormick that ran at its height in 56 newspapers, including the \"LA Times\" and the \"Detroit Free Press,\" from 1982 through 1988. The strip was characterized by an off-beat sense of humor and random interjections by the title character, Arnold. The main characters were Arnold Melville, a strange, volatile child; Tommy Jordan, his well-meaning but clueless friend; and Mr. Lester, Arnold and Tommy's schoolteacher. Arnold often yelled \"AIEEE\" at random moments, and both characters had run-ins with the school cafeteria ladies—specifically Arnold, who referred to mayonnaise as \"WHITE DEATH\"", "psg_id": "3829559" }, { "title": "Comic strip formats", "text": "Comic strip formats Comic strip formats vary widely from publication to publication, so that the same newspaper comic strip may appear in a half-dozen different formats with different numbers of panels, different sizes of panels and different arrangement of panels. The first distinction in comic strips formats is between the daily comic strip and the Sunday strip. A daily strip is usually carried on a standard newspaper page, often alongside other strips and non-comics matter (such as crossword puzzles). It is usually printed as either a horizontal strip (longer than it is tall) or a box (roughly square) in black", "psg_id": "9159212" }, { "title": "Half Hitch (comic strip)", "text": "Half Hitch (comic strip) Half Hitch was an American comic strip by Hank Ketcham, in syndication between 1943 and 1945. It was an example of military humor, but unlike most cartoons and comics, focused on the navy, rather than the army. The unnamed character first appeared in \"The Saturday Evening Post\" in 1943. During World War II, Hank Ketcham served in the U.S. Navy. During his service, he created a comic strip for the amusement of his fellow sailors, following the adventures of a short, lecherous sailor and his friends. It was published in \"The Saturday Evening Post\" where it", "psg_id": "15695925" }, { "title": "Uti vår hage (comic strip)", "text": "Uti vår hage (comic strip) Uti vår hage (, named after a Swedish folk song) is a Swedish comic strip, created by Krister Petersson. It originally appeared in \"Svenska Serier\" in 1981. It then began a long run in \"\" (1983 - December 2001). On 5 December 2002 \"Uti vår hage\" became a bi-monthly comic, published by Egmont. It also ran briefly as a daily strip in \"Dagens Nyheter\". The main character is Faló, an immature and self-righteous man in his mid-30s who lives in the small, fictional Swedish town of Mjölhagen, loosely based on a town in Småland. Lacking", "psg_id": "15666924" }, { "title": "Cul de Sac (comic strip)", "text": "that one of the kids is voiced by an adult. Cul de Sac (comic strip) Cul de Sac is an American comic strip created by Richard Thompson. It was distributed by Universal Press Syndicate/Universal Uclick to 150 worldwide newspapers from 2004 to 2012. The central character is four-year-old Alice Otterloop, and the strip depicts her daily life at pre-school and at home. Thompson, also known for his weekly \"Richard's Poor Almanac\" strip in the \"Washington Post\", began \"Cul de Sac\" as a limited strip in the \"Washington Post\" in February 2004. In September 2007, \"Cul de Sac\" entered daily syndication", "psg_id": "11589998" }, { "title": "Ziggy (comic strip)", "text": "Ziggy (comic strip) Ziggy is an American cartoon series created by Tom Wilson, a former American Greetings executive, and distributed by Andrews McMeel Syndication. Since 1987, his son Tom Wilson II has taken over writing and drawing the comic strip. Ziggy, nameless at his conception, has been visible in some form or another since the mid-1960s. Greeting card writer Tom Wilson first drew a Ziggy-like character as an elevator operator offering political commentary in editorial cartoons, but unfortunately for him, no one would syndicate it. Ziggy eventually appeared in an American Greetings gift book,\"When You're Not Around\" (1968) which caught", "psg_id": "6524026" }, { "title": "Penny (comic strip)", "text": "Nabokov wrote the following description of \"Penny\" into his novel \"Lolita\": \"Her eyes would follow the adventures of her favorite strip characters; there was one well-drawn sloppy bobby-soxer with high cheekbones and angular gestures, that I was not above enjoying myself.\" Penny (comic strip) Penny was a comic strip about a teenage girl by Harry Haenigsen which maintained its popularity for almost three decades. It was distributed by the New York Herald Tribune Syndicate from 1943 to 1970. \"Penny\" began because Helen Rogers Reid, the wife of the \"New York Herald Tribune\" publisher Ogden Mills Reid, wanted to see a", "psg_id": "14506577" }, { "title": "Cul de Sac (comic strip)", "text": "Cul de Sac (comic strip) Cul de Sac is an American comic strip created by Richard Thompson. It was distributed by Universal Press Syndicate/Universal Uclick to 150 worldwide newspapers from 2004 to 2012. The central character is four-year-old Alice Otterloop, and the strip depicts her daily life at pre-school and at home. Thompson, also known for his weekly \"Richard's Poor Almanac\" strip in the \"Washington Post\", began \"Cul de Sac\" as a limited strip in the \"Washington Post\" in February 2004. In September 2007, \"Cul de Sac\" entered daily syndication with the Universal Press Syndicate. Digital distribution is by Uclick", "psg_id": "11589989" }, { "title": "Claire Voyant (comic strip)", "text": "Claire Voyant (comic strip) Claire Voyant was an American syndicated comic strip created by cartoonist Jack Sparling. The strip premiered on May 10, 1943, in the New York newspaper \"PM\", and continued until 1948. Her name is a pun on the French expression \"clair-voyant\", which means fortune teller or psychic. The title character was discovered unconscious and adrift in a lifeboat. With no memory of her name or past, she called herself Claire Voyant. After several years, Claire was revealed to be Lyn Hall, a chorus girl. Lynn had been touring with the USO when the ship she was on", "psg_id": "9618621" }, { "title": "Cliff Hanger (comic strip)", "text": "American \"Cliff Hanger\" was written by Bruce Jones with artwork by Al Williamson. The title character was a swashbuckling adventurer who crashlands in an unnamed jungle region in the late 1930s and finds himself in a mysterious plot involving a secret research facility. The strip originally appeared as a back-up feature in the four issue run of Somerset Holmes, a 1983 thriller comic book also by Jones and Williamson. It has been reprinted in collections of Williamson's artwork. Cliff Hanger (comic strip) Cliff Hanger is the name of two different 1983 comic strips, one published in the United Kingdom and", "psg_id": "4684397" }, { "title": "Nick Carter (comic strip)", "text": "Nick Carter (comic strip) Nick Carter is an Italian comic strip created in 1972 as a semi-animated cartoon, for \"Gulp!\", one of the most popular Italian TV shows of that decade. The creators were Guido De Maria, as director and writer, and Franco Bonvicini (\"Bonvi\"), as co-writer and artist. The first run comprised 11 stories, later reissued, as print comic strips for \"Il Corriere dei Ragazzi\", and then in numerous other magazines and books. In 1977 the character was revamped for the follow-on TV series \"SuperGulp!\", with 17 further episodes. The \"Nick Carter\" episodes number some 80, including those created", "psg_id": "6556010" }, { "title": "Comic strip", "text": "image, experiments with what became \"lianhuanhua\" date back to 1884. The first newspaper comic strips appeared in North America in the late 19th century. \"The Yellow Kid\" is usually credited as one of the first newspaper strips. However, the art form combining words and pictures developed gradually and there are many examples which led up to the comic strip. Swiss author and caricature artist Rodolphe Töpffer (Geneva, 1799–1846) is considered the father of the modern comic strips. His illustrated stories such as \"Histoire de M. Vieux Bois\" (1827), first published in the USA in 1842 as \"The Adventures of Obadiah", "psg_id": "70096" }, { "title": "The Norm (comic strip)", "text": "wearing it for a long time afterwards. Norm got used to seeing his friend in the costume that he did not recognize Chris when he finally got out of it. Later Chris became one of Norm's co-workers when he was hired as an accountant. \"The Norm\" at GoComics archive. The Norm (comic strip) The Norm is an American comic strip by Michael Jantze. It ran in newspapers, syndicated by King Features Syndicate, from 1996 until 2004 when Jantze removed the strip from syndication to develop it as an online comic strip and television series. \"The Norm 4.0\" rebooted in January", "psg_id": "8366621" }, { "title": "The Comic Strip", "text": "a sitcom in the same anarchic style as the Comic Strip. Richardson was initially to have been involved (in the role of Mike, ultimately played by Christopher Ryan), but was not due to differences between him and the show's producer, Paul Jackson. \"The Comic Strip Presents...\" debuted on 2 November 1982, the opening night of Channel 4. Each episode was prefixed by an animated lead-in consisting of the words \"The Comic Strip Presents\" accompanied by a soundtrack consisting of a drum machine and a Farfisa organ rendition of Quando quando quando, together with a bomb labelled \"Have a nice day\",", "psg_id": "1837125" }, { "title": "James Bond (comic strip)", "text": "James Bond (comic strip) Starting in 1958 and continuing to 1983, James Bond was a comic strip that was based on the eponymous, fictional character created by author Ian Fleming. It consisted of 52 story arcs that were syndicated in British newspapers, seven of which were initially published abroad. In 1957, the \"Daily Express\", a newspaper owned by Lord Beaverbrook, approached Ian Fleming about adapting his James Bond stories as comic strips. Fleming was then reluctant, because he felt the comic strips would lack the quality of his writing, potentially hurting his spy novel series while he was still writing.", "psg_id": "5313724" }, { "title": "Fort Knox (comic strip)", "text": "on the US Army website as well. Fort Knox (comic strip) Fort Knox is a nationally syndicated comic strip written and drawn by Paul Jon Boscacci. It centers on the life of the Knox family: Major Joe Knox, his wife Jane Knox and his two sons, Donald and Wesley. The family has moved to fictional Fort Lincoln, where they must adjust to a new base, a new town and a new school. The strip was picked up for syndication by the Washington Post Writers Group in October 2009. The strip's art has been used by the USO for a CARE", "psg_id": "14299827" }, { "title": "Fort Knox (comic strip)", "text": "Fort Knox (comic strip) Fort Knox is a nationally syndicated comic strip written and drawn by Paul Jon Boscacci. It centers on the life of the Knox family: Major Joe Knox, his wife Jane Knox and his two sons, Donald and Wesley. The family has moved to fictional Fort Lincoln, where they must adjust to a new base, a new town and a new school. The strip was picked up for syndication by the Washington Post Writers Group in October 2009. The strip's art has been used by the USO for a CARE package coloring contest and has been featured", "psg_id": "14299826" }, { "title": "The Comic Strip", "text": "had been released theatrically and on VHS (103m) in the late-1980s. A nine-disc Region 2 DVD set, \"The Comic Strip Presents: The Complete Collection\" was released in July 2005 (and re-released in August 2007). This included all the Channel 4 and BBC episodes (finally canonising \"The Bullshitters\" as a Comic Strip episode) plus \"The Supergrass\" across eight discs, but not \"Eat the Rich\" (due to rights issues), and was released too early to include \"...Sex Actually\". The ninth disc includes a retrospective documentary from 2005, Julien Temple's 1981 film \"The Comic Strip\" (which retroactively lays a strong claim to being", "psg_id": "1837143" }, { "title": "Monty (comic strip)", "text": "bumbling bachelor who's unlucky in work and love, is the star of the strip. Explains Meddick, \"I've tried to create the comic strip equivalent of \"Monty Python's Flying Circus\". The name 'Monty' is a nod to the influence that show had on my humor. In my cartoon just about anything can happen — this way, the ideas and characters always stay fresh.\" Several strip collections have been published: Monty (comic strip) Monty is an American comic strip created, written and illustrated by cartoonist Jim Meddick. The comic strip began as \"Robotman\" in 1985. It originally depicted the exploits of a", "psg_id": "1404827" }, { "title": "Theophilus (comic strip)", "text": "these topics with no clear answers, instead urging the characters (and the reader) to seek answers from God through prayer. On some topics, Theophilus (or Sketch) would even admit in later strips that they were wrong about what they had earlier said or believed. Theophilus (comic strip) Theophilus was an American religious comic strip founded by illustrator Bob West that was syndicated from February 6, 1966 through April 19, 2002. The strip primarily ran in church newsletters and related publications, but has also run online, appeared in newspapers, been translated into Spanish and French, and appeared in CD-ROM collections and", "psg_id": "6430639" }, { "title": "Sylvia (comic strip)", "text": "Sylvia (comic strip) Sylvia was a comic strip by American cartoonist Nicole Hollander that offered commentary on political, social and cultural topics, and on cats, primarily in the voice of its title character, Sylvia. Distributed to newspapers nationally by Tribune Media Services, \"Sylvia\" appeared online at Hollander’s blog, \"Bad Girl Chats\", but that domain now redirects to a commercial site. On March 26, 2012, Hollander announced \"Sylvia's retirement from the newspaper business.\" \"Sylvia\" began as a continuation of Hollander’s cartoons for a feminist magazine, \"The Spokeswoman\", collected in Hollander's 1979 book of cartoons, \"I’m in Training to Be Tall and", "psg_id": "15832894" }, { "title": "Garth (comic strip)", "text": "Gordon Boshell were the originators of the Garth character. Dowling wanted to create a British adventure comic strip, and took inspiration from the American comic strips \"Superman\", \"Flash Gordon\" and \"Terry and the Pirates\". Dowling and Boshell took on 15-year-old John Allard to work on \"Garth\", who stayed with the strip for its entire lifetime. After 59 adventures Dowling retired and handed \"Garth\" over to Allard, which he carried on until 1971 when Eagle comics' Dan Dare artist, Frank Bellamy, took over the art with Allard writing the scripts. \"Garth's\" longevity had been established by Don Freeman, who created almost", "psg_id": "8789021" }, { "title": "Farley (comic strip)", "text": "Vice President Dick Cheney. The strip also kept track of the current situation of the San Francisco Giants baseball team through the actions of Alphonse, one of the urban bears who is obsessed with the team. Alphonse was often shown leaving a hot dog and a beer at home plate in the middle of the night as an offering to the baseball gods. The cast of the strip grew to such an extent that Farley, the title character, appeared infrequently. The usual cast was: A number of the strips have been collected and published as books. Farley (comic strip) Farley", "psg_id": "7990493" }, { "title": "Daily comic strip", "text": "Comics Curmudgeon\" is an award-winning blog in which the Baltimore-based freelance writer-editor Josh Fruhlinger provides an ongoing humorous and critical commentary of daily comic strips. The blog's original title was \"Josh Reads the Comics So You Don't Have To\", which is reflected in the URL joshreads.com. Daily comic strip A daily strip is a newspaper comic strip format, appearing on weekdays, Monday through Saturday, as contrasted with a Sunday strip, which typically only appears on Sundays. Bud Fisher's \"Mutt and Jeff\" is commonly regarded as the first daily comic strip, launched November 15, 1907 (under its initial title, \"A. Mutt\")", "psg_id": "5237551" }, { "title": "Heart of the City (comic strip)", "text": "single-panel strip featuring a symbolic quote and/or artwork. During early November 2007 a two-week strip was rerun, featuring Heart interviewing an elderly neighbor, Mr. Nussbaum, who along with his sister were survivors of Kristallnacht. Heart of the City (comic strip) Heart of the City is a comic strip by Mark Tatulli. It began syndication by Universal Press Syndicate on November 23, 1998, and is still running. It is currently syndicated by the Newspaper Enterprise Association (a division of Andrews McMeel Syndication, parent company of Universal Press Syndicate). It centers on a young girl, named Heart, who lives somewhere in Philadelphia.", "psg_id": "10795235" }, { "title": "Comic strip switcheroo", "text": "Comic strip switcheroo The comic strip switcheroo (also known as the Great Comics Switcheroonie or the Great April Fools' Day Comics Switcheroonie) was a massive practical joke in which several comic strip writers and artists (cartoonists), without the foreknowledge of their editors, traded strips for a day on April Fools' Day 1997. The Switcheroo was masterminded by comic strip creators Rick Kirkman and Jerry Scott, creators of the \"Baby Blues\" daily newspaper comic strip. It is considered one of the all-time greatest switcheroos. According to Brian Walker's book \"The Comics: Since 1945\", forty-six syndicated artists participated. Some of these switches", "psg_id": "4843510" }, { "title": "Half Hitch (comic strip)", "text": "became popular. The strip ceased in 1945, but after the great success of \"Dennis the Menace\", Ketcham revived it as \"Half Hitch\". The revival was distributed by King Features Syndicate, running from 1970 to 1975, as described by comics historian Don Markstein: The strip's main character, Half Hitch, was short, rather lazy, and intensely interested in the pursuit of women. Other characters included the ship's stern captain, various NCOs and sailors, and Poopsy, Hitch's pet seagull. Half Hitch (comic strip) Half Hitch was an American comic strip by Hank Ketcham, in syndication between 1943 and 1945. It was an example", "psg_id": "15695926" }, { "title": "Adhemar (comic book character)", "text": "Adhemar (comic book character) Adhemar is a Flemish comic book character. He is the son of Nero in the eponymous Belgian comic strip series \"The Adventures of Nero\" by Marc Sleen and one of the main protagonists. He is a child prodigy who is both a professor as well as an inventor. His full title is \"doctor professor Adhemar\". He is easily recognizable due to his baret and tuxedo. The Belgian comic book award Bronzen Adhemar has been named after him. Adhemar made his debut in \"De Zoon van Nero\" (\"The Son of Nero\") (1959), in which he is also", "psg_id": "18980664" }, { "title": "Comic Strip Live", "text": "Mike Birbiglia, Judy Gold, Rich Vos, and Greg Giraldo. Fox Broadcasting Company had an unrelated late-night stand-up comedy showcase, \"Comic Strip Live\", which aired in the late 1980s and into the early 1990s. The club changed its name from \"The Comic Strip\" to \"Comic Strip Live\" in an apparent attempt to capitalize on this. Comic Strip Live The Comic Strip Live is the oldest stand-up comedy showcase club in New York City and the world, located at 1568 Second Avenue (between 81st and 82nd Streets). Before emerging as a venue spotlighting only stand up comedians, the club originally featured singers,", "psg_id": "8255980" }, { "title": "Thorn (comic strip)", "text": "was limited to 500 copies. The characters featured in \"Thorn\" were prototype versions of the \"Bone\" characters. They were: Thorn (comic strip) Thorn was a college comic strip created by Jeff Smith at the Ohio State University. In 1982, Jeff Smith enrolled at the Ohio State University to study cartooning. During his time there, he wrote and illustrated \"Thorn\". The eponymous heroine was modeled after his future wife, Vijaya Iyer, who he met at the University. The Bone cousins, Fone Bone and Phoney Bone, were based on his childhood drawings. In 1983, a compilation, currently out of print, titled \"Thorn:", "psg_id": "16407493" }, { "title": "Nero (comic book character)", "text": "performed in the \"Poesje\" van St. Andries, next to the St. Andries kerk in Antwerp, with a special puppet made after Nero. Nero (comic book character) Nero is a Flemish comic book character and the main protagonist in Marc Sleen's long running comic book strip series \"The Adventures of Nero\" (1947–2002). He is one of the most recognizable comic book characters in Belgium and comparable to Lambik from the \"Suske en Wiske\" series by Willy Vandersteen. Nero is a middle aged, fairly obese man who is bald except for two long hairs on his head. Furthermore, he wears a huge", "psg_id": "18980801" } ]

[ "dick tracy watch", "plainclothes tracy", "dick tracey", "dick tracy watch", "dick tracy", "dick tracy (radio series)" ]

[ { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "Little Orphan Annie Little Orphan Annie is a daily American comic strip created by Harold Gray and syndicated by the Tribune Media Services. The strip took its name from the 1885 poem \"Little Orphant Annie\" by James Whitcomb Riley, and made its debut on August 5, 1924, in the New York \"Daily News\". The plot follows the wide-ranging adventures of Annie, her dog Sandy and her benefactor Oliver \"Daddy\" Warbucks. Secondary characters include Punjab, the Asp and Mr. Am. The strip attracted adult readers with political commentary that targeted (among other things) organized labor, the New Deal and communism. Following", "psg_id": "1393841" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Daddy Warbucks", "text": "Daddy Warbucks Lieutenant General Sir Oliver \"Daddy\" Warbucks is a fictional character from the comic strip \"Little Orphan Annie\". He made his first appearance in the Daily News in the \"Annie\" strip on September 27, 1924. In the series he is said to be around 52 years of age. Warbucks was born about 1894, near the small town of Supine. (In Thomas Meehan's 1980 novelisation of his 1977 musical, he was born and brought up in Hell's Kitchen New York and is 52 years old as of 1933, thus giving him a birthdate of 1881. In the 1982 film, he", "psg_id": "6619078" }, { "title": "Daddy Warbucks", "text": "Mudge\" to be Annie's parents, which Roosevelt gives without reservation. Daddy Warbucks Lieutenant General Sir Oliver \"Daddy\" Warbucks is a fictional character from the comic strip \"Little Orphan Annie\". He made his first appearance in the Daily News in the \"Annie\" strip on September 27, 1924. In the series he is said to be around 52 years of age. Warbucks was born about 1894, near the small town of Supine. (In Thomas Meehan's 1980 novelisation of his 1977 musical, he was born and brought up in Hell's Kitchen New York and is 52 years old as of 1933, thus giving", "psg_id": "6619086" }, { "title": "Annie Warbucks", "text": "Annie Warbucks Annie Warbucks is a musical with a book by Thomas Meehan, music by Charles Strouse, and lyrics by Martin Charnin. A sequel to the 1977 Tony Award-winning hit \"Annie\", based on Harold Gray's \"Little Orphan Annie\" comic strip, it begins immediately after \"Annie\" ends. On Christmas morning in 1933, when Child Welfare Commissioner Harriet Doyle (replacing the original's Miss Hannigan as the villain of the piece) arrives on the scene to inform Daddy Warbucks he must marry within sixty days or else the child will be returned to the orphanage. Daddy Warbucks' whirlwind search for a fitting bride", "psg_id": "9152778" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie (1932 film)", "text": "Little Orphan Annie (1932 film) Little Orphan Annie is a 1932 American Pre-Code comedy film directed by John S. Robertson and written by Wanda Tuchock and Tom McNamara. It is based on the comic strip \"Little Orphan Annie\" by Harold Gray. The film stars Mitzi Green, Buster Phelps, May Robson, Matt Moore and Edgar Kennedy. The film was released on November 4, 1932, by RKO Pictures. Oliver \"Daddy\" Warbucks is going away to find gold. He must leave Annie and Sandy and promises that when he gets back they'll be rich. On the way home, Sandy finds a little boy", "psg_id": "18257151" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie (1932 film)", "text": "named Mickey crying behind a fence. Mickey is upset because his grandmother died and he is being forced to go to an orphanage. Little Orphan Annie (1932 film) Little Orphan Annie is a 1932 American Pre-Code comedy film directed by John S. Robertson and written by Wanda Tuchock and Tom McNamara. It is based on the comic strip \"Little Orphan Annie\" by Harold Gray. The film stars Mitzi Green, Buster Phelps, May Robson, Matt Moore and Edgar Kennedy. The film was released on November 4, 1932, by RKO Pictures. Oliver \"Daddy\" Warbucks is going away to find gold. He must", "psg_id": "18257152" }, { "title": "Annie Warbucks", "text": "the first-act torch song to a blaze. . Ms. McKechnie is in great form. ...\"Annie Warbucks\" provides enough of the familiar fun to qualify as more than a postscript. The predisposed shouldn't be disappointed, while the wary may well be won over.\" Annie Warbucks Annie Warbucks is a musical with a book by Thomas Meehan, music by Charles Strouse, and lyrics by Martin Charnin. A sequel to the 1977 Tony Award-winning hit \"Annie\", based on Harold Gray's \"Little Orphan Annie\" comic strip, it begins immediately after \"Annie\" ends. On Christmas morning in 1933, when Child Welfare Commissioner Harriet Doyle (replacing", "psg_id": "9152784" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "returning Daddy Warbucks. Annie and Daddy would then be reunited, at which point, after several weeks, the formula would play out again. In the series, each strip represented a single day in the life of the characters. This device was dropped by the end of the '20s. By the 1930s, during the Great Depression, the formula was tweaked: Daddy Warbucks lost his fortune due to a corrupt rival and ultimately died from despair at the election of Franklin D. Roosevelt. Annie remained an orphan, and for several years had adventures that involved more internationally based enemies. The contemporary events taking", "psg_id": "1393847" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "worked on the strip over the years. In \"The Penguin Book of Comics\" Belinda is described as \"a perpetual waif, a British counterpart to the transatlantic \"Little Orphan Annie\".\" The strip also influenced \"Little Annie Rooney\" (Jan. 10, 1927-1966) and \"Frankie Doodle\" (1934-1938). In 1995, \"Little Orphan Annie\" was one of 20 American comic strips included in the Comic Strip Classics series of commemorative U.S. postage stamps. \"Little Orphan Annie\" lent itself easily to parody, which was taken up by both Walt Kelly in \"Pogo\" (as \"Little Arf 'n Nonnie\" and later \"Lulu Arfin' Nanny\") and by Al Capp in", "psg_id": "1393889" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "from the Chicago Tribune-New York Times Syndicate, Inc. for the dates 1943, 1959–61 and 1965–68, as well as originals and photocopies of the printed versions of \"Little Orphan Annie\", both daily and Sunday strips. Considering both Cupples & Leon and Pacific Comics Club, the biggest gap is in 1928. Little Orphan Annie Little Orphan Annie is a daily American comic strip created by Harold Gray and syndicated by the Tribune Media Services. The strip took its name from the 1885 poem \"Little Orphant Annie\" by James Whitcomb Riley, and made its debut on August 5, 1924, in the New York", "psg_id": "1393897" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie (1938 film)", "text": "Little Orphan Annie (1938 film) Little Orphan Annie is a 1938 American comedy film directed by Ben Holmes and written by Budd Schulberg and Samuel Ornitz. It is based on the comic strip \"Little Orphan Annie\" by Harold Gray. The film stars Ann Gillis, Robert Kent, June Travis, J. Farrell MacDonald and J.M. Kerrigan. The film was released on December 2, 1938, by Paramount Pictures. Annie (Ann Gillis), an orphan, (based on Harold Gray's comic strip but who is at no point in the film called 'Little Orphan Annie), is befriended by a fight manager, 'Pop' Corrigan (J. Farrell MacDonald).", "psg_id": "18259937" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "and spoiled teenager featured in a parodic documentary chronicling her preparations for her ostentatious upcoming sixteenth birthday celebration in a sketch lampooning reality programs based on the same concept. She quickly tires of her gift from Daddy Warbucks— the planet Mars— and soon winds up suffocating to death after losing her helmet while exploring the planet. The 1980s children's television program \"You Can't Do That on Television\" in its later banned \"Adoption\" episode, parodied the character as \"Little Orphan Andrea\". Andrea, like Annie, sported curly red hair and a red dress but unlike her, was a very naughty orphan who", "psg_id": "1393892" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "to Annie and they like her. However, the staff despises Mrs. Warbucks, the daughter of a \"nouveau riche\" plumber's assistant. Cold-hearted Mrs. Warbucks sends Annie back to \"the Home\" numerous times, and the staff hates her for that. \"Daddy\" (Oliver) keeps thinking of her as his daughter. Mrs. Warbucks often argues with Oliver over how much he \"mortifies her when company comes\" and his affection for Annie. A very status-conscious woman, she feels that Oliver and Annie are ruining her socially. However, Oliver usually is able to put her in her place, especially when she criticizes Annie. The strip developed", "psg_id": "1393845" }, { "title": "Little Joe (comic strip)", "text": "Little Joe (comic strip) Little Joe was a Western comic strip, created in the early 1930s by Ed Leffingwell and later continued by his brother, Robert Leffingwell. Distributed by the Chicago Tribune Syndicate, this Sunday strip had a long run spanning four decades. It was never a daily strip. Ed Leffingwell's cousin was Harold Gray, and he began in comics as Gray's assistant on \"Little Orphan Annie\", which explains why the artwork on \"Little Joe\" curiously resembled \"Little Orphan Annie\". \"Little Joe\" began October 1, 1933, but Ed Leffingwell worked on the strip for only three years. When he died", "psg_id": "14406957" }, { "title": "Little Joe (comic strip)", "text": "in 1936, Bob Leffingwell (also a Gray assistant) stepped in, continuing the strip until its conclusion in 1972. The resemblance to \"Little Orphan Annie\" began to fade away during the 1950s. Bob Leffingwell continued to work on \"Little Orphan Annie\" as well as \"Little Joe\", which was reprinted in Dell Comics' \"Popular Comics\", \"Super Comics\" and Dell's \"Four Color Comics\" series (1942). A CD-ROM reprinting early \"Little Joe\" strips was released in 2002. Comics historian Don Markstein described the storyline: Eventually, \"Ze Gen'ral\" became a topper strip above \"Little Joe\". Little Joe (comic strip) Little Joe was a Western comic", "psg_id": "14406958" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "in Mrs. Bottle's grocery store at the time and manages to keep the puppy briefly concealed. She finally gives him to Paddy Lynch, a gentle man who owns a \"steak joint\" and can give Sandy a good home. Sandy is a mature dog when he suddenly reappears in a May 1925 strip to rescue Annie from gypsy kidnappers. Annie and Sandy remain together thereafter. Oliver \"Daddy\" Warbucks first appears in a September 1924 strip and reveals a month later he was formerly a small machine shop owner who acquired his enormous wealth producing munitions during World War I. He is", "psg_id": "1393850" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie (radio)", "text": "in a reenactment of \"Little Orphan Annie\" on Chuck Schaden's \"Those Were the Days\" radio show. Little Orphan Annie (radio) Little Orphan Annie was an American radio drama series based on the popularity of the comic strip \"Little Orphan Annie\". It debuted on Chicago's WGN in 1930, then moved to the NBC radio network Blue Network on April 6, 1931. It aired until April 26, 1942. Together with \"Skippy\" (1932–1935) it is seen as the oldest US children's radio program. Radio historian Jim Harmon attributes the show's popularity in \"The Great Radio Heroes\" to the fact that it was the", "psg_id": "19110908" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie (radio)", "text": "Little Orphan Annie (radio) Little Orphan Annie was an American radio drama series based on the popularity of the comic strip \"Little Orphan Annie\". It debuted on Chicago's WGN in 1930, then moved to the NBC radio network Blue Network on April 6, 1931. It aired until April 26, 1942. Together with \"Skippy\" (1932–1935) it is seen as the oldest US children's radio program. Radio historian Jim Harmon attributes the show's popularity in \"The Great Radio Heroes\" to the fact that it was the only radio show to deal with and appeal to young children. \"Little Orphan Annie\" was based", "psg_id": "19110901" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "final cartoonist, Ted Slampyak, said, \"It's kind of painful. It's almost like mourning the loss of a friend.\" The last strip was the culmination of a story arc where Annie was kidnapped from her hotel by a wanted war criminal from eastern Europe who checked in under a phony name with a fake passport. Although Warbucks enlists the help of the FBI and Interpol to find her, by the end of the final strip he has begun to resign himself to the very strong possibility that Annie most likely will not be found alive. Unfortunately Warbucks is unaware that Annie", "psg_id": "1393876" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "Deal for Christmas\", and a reprise of \"Tomorrow.\" Generally favorably received, the production earned two Emmy Awards and George Foster Peabody Award. The 2014 film \"Annie\" was produced by Jay-Z and Will Smith. It starred Quvenzhané Wallis in the title role and Jamie Foxx in the role of Will Stacks (an update of Daddy Warbucks). It was released on December 19, 2014. Between 1936 and October 17, 1959, the comic strip \"Belinda Blue-Eyes\" (later shortened to \"Belinda\") ran in the United Kingdom in the \"Daily Mirror\". Writers Bill Connor and Don Freeman and artists Stephen Dowling and Tony Royle all", "psg_id": "1393888" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie (radio)", "text": "on Harold Gray's eponymous and equally popular comic strip series \"Little Orphan Annie\". The show debuted on WGN/Chicago in 1930, but only became a national hit when it moved to NBC radio's Blue Network in 1931. It was broadcast in the late afternoon and ran for twelve successful years. In 1931, when the show debuted, radio had yet to establish coast-to-coast networks so two separate casts performed—one in San Francisco starring Floy Margaret Hughes and the other in Chicago starring Shirley Bell as Annie, Stanley Andrews as \"Daddy\", and Allan Baruck (and later Mel Tormé) as Joe Corntassel. When coast", "psg_id": "19110902" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "Annie doesn't become a star. As Bruce Smith remarks in \"The History of Little Orphan Annie\", \"Gray was smart enough never to let [Annie] get too successful.\" In 1977, \"Little Orphan Annie\" was adapted to the Broadway stage as \"Annie\". With music by Charles Strouse, lyrics by Martin Charnin and book by Thomas Meehan, the original production ran from April 21, 1977 to January 2, 1983. The work has been staged internationally. The musical took considerable liberties with the original comic strip plot. The Broadway Annies were Andrea McArdle, Shelly Bruce, Sarah Jessica Parker, Allison Smith and Alyson Kirk. Actresses", "psg_id": "1393883" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "a series of formulas that ran over its course to facilitate a wide range of stories. The earlier strips relied on a formula by which Daddy Warbucks is called away on business and through a variety of contrivances, Annie is cast out of the Warbucks mansion, usually by her enemy, the nasty Mrs. Warbucks. Annie then wanders the countryside and has adventures meeting and helping new people in their daily struggles. Early stories dealt with political corruption, criminal gangs and corrupt institutions, which Annie would confront. Annie ultimately would encounter troubles with the villain, who would be vanquished by the", "psg_id": "1393846" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "of the story, Tracy receives a letter from Annie and determines her location. Meanwhile, the name of the kidnapper is revealed as Henrik Wilemse, and he has been tracked to the city where he is found and made to disappear. Tracy and Warbucks rescued Annie, and the storyline wrapped up on October 12. Annie again visited 'Dick Tracy', visiting his granddaughter Honeymoon Tracy, starting June 6, 2015. This arc concluded Sept. 26 2015 with Dick Tracy sending the girls home from a crime scene to keep them out of the news. \"Little Orphan Annie\" was adapted to a 15-minute radio", "psg_id": "1393879" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "who portrayed Miss Hannigan are Dorothy Loudon, Alice Ghostley, Betty Hutton, Ruth Kobart, Marcia Lewis, June Havoc, Nell Carter and Sally Struthers. Songs from the musical include \"Tomorrow\" and \"It's the Hard Knock Life\". There is also a children's version of \"Annie\" called \"Annie Junior\". Two sequels to the musical, \"Annie 2: Miss Hannigan's Revenge\" (1989) and \"Annie Warbucks\" (1992-93), were written by the same creative team; neither show opened on Broadway. There were also many \"bus & truck\" tours of Little Orphan Annie throughout the United States during the success of the Broadway Shows. In addition to the two", "psg_id": "1393884" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "a play on the word mistreat]). One day, the wealthy but mean-spirited Mrs. Warbucks takes Annie into her home \"on trial.\" She makes it clear that she does not like Annie and tries to send her back to \"the Home\", but one of her society friends catches her in the act, and immediately, to her disgust, she changes her mind. Her husband Oliver, who returned from a business trip, instantly develops a paternal affection for Annie and instructs her to address him as \"Daddy.\" Originally, the Warbucks had a dog named One-Lung, who liked Annie. Their household staff also takes", "psg_id": "1393844" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie (1938 film)", "text": "She brings him Johnny Adams (Robert Kent), a promising prizefighter. Annie gets the people of the neighborhood to finance his training. But on the night of Johnny's big fight, a gambling syndicate locks him in a gymnasium and it appears the neighborhood folks will lose their investment. Little Orphan Annie (1938 film) Little Orphan Annie is a 1938 American comedy film directed by Ben Holmes and written by Budd Schulberg and Samuel Ornitz. It is based on the comic strip \"Little Orphan Annie\" by Harold Gray. The film stars Ann Gillis, Robert Kent, June Travis, J. Farrell MacDonald and J.M.", "psg_id": "18259938" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "Annie\" displays literary kinship with the picaresque novel in its seemingly endless string of episodic and unrelated adventures in the life of a character who wanders like an innocent vagabond through a corrupt world. In Annie's first year, the picaresque pattern that characterizes her story is set, with the major players – Annie, Sandy and \"Daddy\" Warbucks – introduced within the strip's first several weeks. The story opens in a dreary and Dickensian orphanage where Annie is routinely abused by the cold and sarcastic matron Miss Asthma (who eventually is replaced by the equally mean Miss Treat [whose name is", "psg_id": "1393843" }, { "title": "Little Annie Rooney", "text": "California: Comics Access, 1995. Little Annie Rooney Little Annie Rooney is a comic strip about a young orphaned girl who traveled about with her dog, Zero. King Features Syndicate launched the strip on January 10, 1927, not long after it was apparent that the Chicago Tribune Syndicate had scored a huge hit with \"Little Orphan Annie\". The name comes from the 1889 popular song of the same name, still familiar to many at the time. Although the King Features strip was an obvious knock-off with several similar parallels, the approach was quite different, and \"Little Annie Rooney\" had a successful", "psg_id": "5483583" }, { "title": "Little Annie Rooney", "text": "Little Annie Rooney Little Annie Rooney is a comic strip about a young orphaned girl who traveled about with her dog, Zero. King Features Syndicate launched the strip on January 10, 1927, not long after it was apparent that the Chicago Tribune Syndicate had scored a huge hit with \"Little Orphan Annie\". The name comes from the 1889 popular song of the same name, still familiar to many at the time. Although the King Features strip was an obvious knock-off with several similar parallels, the approach was quite different, and \"Little Annie Rooney\" had a successful run from January 10,", "psg_id": "5483577" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "a \"capitalist pig\" who should \"drop acid\". Children's television host Chuck McCann became well known in the New York/New Jersey market for his imitations of newspaper comic characters; McCann put blank white circles over his eyes during his over-the-top impression of Annie. \"Little Orphan Annie\" was also parodied in an episode of the stop-motion television series \"Robot Chicken\" in which Little Orphan Annie fails to grasp the true meaning of a hard knock life when a fellow orphan shows that their lives are relatively decent compared to orphans around the world. Annie reappears in another episode as a vulgar, demanding,", "psg_id": "1393891" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "Gray railed against Roosevelt and his programs. (Gray even killed Daddy Warbucks off in 1945, believing that Warbucks could not coexist in the world with FDR. But following FDR's death, Gary resurrected Warbucks, who said to Annie, \"Somehow I feel that the climate here has changed since I went away.\") Annie's life was complicated not only by thugs and gangsters but also by New Deal do-gooders and bureaucrats. Organized labor was feared by businessmen and Gray took their side. Some writers and editors took issue with this strip's criticisms of FDR's New Deal and 1930s labor unionism. \"The New Republic\"", "psg_id": "1393858" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "Gray's death in 1968, several artists drew the strip and, for a time, \"classic\" strips were reruns. \"Little Orphan Annie\" inspired a radio show in 1930, film adaptations by RKO in 1932 and Paramount in 1938 and a Broadway musical \"Annie\" in 1977 (which was adapted into a film of the same name three times, one in 1982, one in 1999 and another in 2014). The strip's popularity declined over the years; it was running in only 20 newspapers when it was cancelled on June 13, 2010. The characters now appear occasionally as supporting ones in \"Dick Tracy\". \"Little Orphan", "psg_id": "1393842" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "\"The Haunted House\". Annie is kidnapped by a gangster called Mister Mack. Warbucks rescues her and takes Mack and his gang into custody. He then contacts a local senator who owes him a favor. Warbucks persuades the politician to use his influence with the judge and make sure that the trial goes their way and that Mack and his men get their just deserts. Annie questions the use of such methods but concludes, \"With all th' crooks usin' pull an' money to get off, I guess 'bout th' only way to get 'em punished is for honest police like Daddy", "psg_id": "1393861" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "very large block of readers.\" African American readers wrote letters to Gray thanking him for the incorporation of a black child in the strip. In the summer of 1944 Franklin Delano Roosevelt was nominated for a fourth term as President of the United States, and Gray (who had little love for Roosevelt) killed off Warbucks in a month-long sequence of sentimental pathos. Readers were generally unhappy with Gray's decision, but some liberals advocated the same fate for Annie and her \"stale philosophy\". By the following November however, Annie was working as a maid in a Mrs. Bleating-Hart's home and suffering", "psg_id": "1393868" }, { "title": "Annie (musical)", "text": "that \"Annie\" is produced 700 to 900 times each year in the United States. Charnin first approached Meehan to write the book of a musical about \"Little Orphan Annie\" in 1972. Meehan researched by re-reading prints of the comic strip, but was unable to find any satisfactory material for a musical other than the characters of Annie, Oliver Warbucks and Sandy, so decided to write his own story. As all three of Meehan, Charnin and Strouse were from New York and given what he saw as the downbeat mood of the then-current Nixon era and the Vietnam War, Meehan set", "psg_id": "2266696" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "had a habit of beating up other kids. A less well-known (or rather, notorious) example was the 'Daddy Fleshbucks' side-story from \"American Flagg!\". The title was parodied in \"The Simpsons\"' episode \"Little Orphan Millie\". In the early 1970s, a flavored ice treat for children called Otter Pops (with cartoon otters as flavored mascots such as \"Alexander the Grape\") featured a character dubbed \"Little Orphan Orange.\" In the 1983 film \"A Christmas Story\", the main character Ralph is a fan of the \"Little Orphan Annie\" radio drama, listening to the show religiously while waiting for his Ovaltine decoder pin. Once he", "psg_id": "1393893" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "claiming revenge for his two sons who have already been killed in the fighting. When a passing policeman is about to intervene, Annie talks him out of it, suggesting, \"It's better some times to let folks settle some questions by what you might call \"democratic\" processes.\" As war clouds gathered, both the Chicago \"Tribune\" and the New York \"Daily News\" advocated neutrality; \"Daddy\" Warbucks, however, was gleefully manufacturing tanks, planes, and munitions. Journalist James Edward Vlamos deplored the loss of fantasy, innocence, and humor in the \"funnies\", and took to task one of Gray's sequences about espionage, noting that the", "psg_id": "1393863" }, { "title": "Annie Warbucks", "text": "uncovers not only a plot by Doyle and her daughter Sheila Kelly to strip him of his fortune, but also his true feelings for his long-time assistant, Grace Farrell. A gaggle of cute little girls seeking parents and President Franklin D. Roosevelt return to take part in the shenanigans. \"Annie Warbucks\" was the second attempt at an \"Annie\" sequel. The first, entitled \"Annie 2: Miss Hannigan's Revenge\", opened on December 22, 1989 at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington, D.C. to universally dismal reviews. Extensive efforts to get it into shape for a Broadway opening", "psg_id": "9152779" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "described \"Annie\" as \"Hooverism in the Funnies\", arguing that Gray's strip was defending utility company bosses then being investigated by the government. The \"Herald Dispatch\" of Huntington, West Virginia stopped running \"Little Orphan Annie\", printing a front page editorial rebuking Gray's politics. A subsequent \"New Republic\" editorial praised the paper's move, and \"The Nation\" likewise voiced its support. In the late 1920s, the strip had taken on a more adult and adventurous feel with Annie encountering killers, gangsters, spies, and saboteurs. It was about this time that Gray, whose politics seem to have been broadly conservative and libertarian with a", "psg_id": "1393859" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "film, when Annie and her friends Hannah and Molly sail to England after Daddy Warbucks is invited to receive a knighthood. None of the original 1982 cast appear and the film features no musical numbers apart from a reprise of \"Tomorrow\". The 1999 television film was produced for \"The Wonderful World of Disney\". It starred Victor Garber, Alan Cumming, Audra McDonald and Kristin Chenoweth, with Oscar winner Kathy Bates as Miss Hannigan and newcomer Alicia Morton as Annie. While its plot stuck closer to the original Broadway production, it also omitted \"We'd Like to Thank You, Herbert Hoover\", \"Annie\", \"New", "psg_id": "1393887" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "RKO in 1932 and starred Mitzi Green as Annie. The plot was simple: Warbucks leaves on business and Annie finds herself in the orphanage again. She pals around with a little boy named Mickey, and when he is adopted by a wealthy woman, she visits him in his new home. Warbucks returns and holds a Christmas party for all. The film opened on Christmas Eve 1932. \"Variety\" panned it, and the New York \"Daily News\" was \"slightly disappointed\" with the film, thinking Green too \"big and buxom\" for the role. Paramount brought Ann Gillis to the role of Annie in", "psg_id": "1393881" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "but \"Little Orphan Annie\" was finally accepted and debuted in a test run on August 5, 1924, in the New York \"Daily News\", a \"Tribune\" owned tabloid. Reader response was positive, and \"Annie\" began appearing as a Sunday strip in the \"Tribune\" on November 2 and as a daily strip on November 10. It was soon offered for syndication and picked up by the \"Toronto Star\" and \"The Atlanta Constitution\". Gray reported in 1952 that Annie's origin lay in a chance meeting he had with a ragamuffin while wandering the streets of Chicago looking for cartooning ideas. \"I talked to", "psg_id": "1393853" }, { "title": "Little Annie Fanny", "text": "outlineless look. Kurtzman's suggestions for the feature's name included \"The Perils of Zelda\", \"The Perils of Irma\", and \"Little Mary Mixup\"; he settled on \"Little Annie Fanny\", its title and logo a parody of Harold Gray's \"Little Orphan Annie\". The cartoonist began submitting story ideas for the multi-page comic strip to Hefner for approval. Over the twenty-six years he wrote the character, he was allowed (with \"Playboy\" substantial budget) to travel for research, photography, and sketching. He followed this with a preliminary script for Hefner, who revised it. Kurtzman then worked out the story's composition, pacing, and action in thumbnail", "psg_id": "5182586" }, { "title": "Little Orphant Annie", "text": "Little Orphant Annie \"Little Orphant Annie\" is an 1885 poem written by James Whitcomb Riley and published by the Bowen-Merrill Company. First titled \"The Elf Child\", the name was changed by Riley to \"Little Orphant Allie\" at its third printing; however, a typecasting error during printing renamed the poem to its current form. Known as the \"Hoosier poet\", Riley wrote the rhymes in nineteenth-century Hoosier dialect. As one of his most well known poems, it served as the inspiration for the character Little Orphan Annie upon whom was based a comic strip, plays, radio programs, television shows, and movies. The", "psg_id": "11081872" }, { "title": "Comic strip", "text": "\"Dilbert\", include an email address in each strip. Most comic strip characters do not age throughout the strip's life, but in some strips, like Lynn Johnston's award-winning \"For Better or For Worse\", the characters age as the years pass. The first strip to feature aging characters was \"Gasoline Alley\". The history of comic strips also includes series that are not humorous, but tell an ongoing dramatic story. Examples include \"The Phantom\", \"Prince Valiant\", \"Dick Tracy\", \"Mary Worth\", \"Modesty Blaise\", \"Little Orphan Annie\", \"Flash Gordon\", and \"Tarzan\". Sometimes these are spin-offs from comic books, for example \"Superman\", \"Batman\", and \"The Amazing", "psg_id": "70115" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "and Riley's \"homespun philosophy of hard work, respect for elders, and a cheerful outlook on life\". A \"Fortune\" popularity poll in 1937 indicated \"Little Orphan Annie\" ranked number one and ahead of \"Popeye\", \"Dick Tracy\", \"Bringing Up Father\", \"The Gumps\", \"Blondie\", \"Moon Mullins\", \"Joe Palooka\", \"Li'l Abner\" and \"Tillie the Toiler\". Gray was little affected by the stock market crash of 1929. The strip was more popular than ever and brought him a good income, which was only enhanced when the strip became the basis for a radio program in 1930 and two films in 1932 and 1938. Predictably, Gray", "psg_id": "1393856" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "all sorts of torments from her mistress. The public begged Gray to have mercy on Annie, and he had her framed for her mistress's murder. She was exonerated. Following Roosevelt's death in April 1945, Gray resurrected Warbucks (who was only playing dead to thwart his enemies) and once again the billionaire began expounding the joys of capitalism. In the post-war years, Annie took on The Bomb, communism, teenage rebellion and a host of other social and political concerns, often provoking the enmity of clergymen, union leaders and others. For example, Gray believed children should be allowed to work. \"A little", "psg_id": "1393869" }, { "title": "Belinda (comic strip)", "text": "Belinda (comic strip) Belinda, aka Belinda Blue-Eyes, was a newspaper comic strip created in 1936 by the cartoonist Steve Dowling (1904-1986) and scripted by Bill Connor. It was published in the UK newspaper \"Daily Mirror\". In \"The Penguin Book of Comics\", George Perry and Alan Aldridge wrote, \"Belinda Blue Eyes was a perpetual waif, a British counterpart to the transatlantic \"Little Orphan Annie\". Over the years she grew slowly. By 1959 when the strip ended, she had just about reached the stage when she needed a bra.\" In 1943, Tony Royle took over as the artist. During World War II,", "psg_id": "10790030" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "(empty or \"ground glass\") nuclei are a characteristic histological finding in papillary carcinoma of the thyroid gland. Harold Gray's work is in the Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center at Boston University. The Gray collection includes artwork, printed material, correspondence, manuscripts and photographs. Gray's original pen and ink drawings for \"Little Orphan Annie\" daily strips date from 1924 to 1968. The Sunday strips date from 1924 to 1964. Printed material in the collection includes numerous proofs of \"Little Orphan Annie\" daily and Sunday strips (1925–68). Most of these are in bound volumes. There are proofsheets of \"Little Orphan Annie\" daily strips", "psg_id": "1393896" }, { "title": "Comic strip formats", "text": "prefer the tabloid or \"tab\" size Sunday strip for such strips as \"Little Orphan Annie\", \"Dick Tracy\" and \"Terry and the Pirates\". Half tab is a comic strip format that fills half of a page in a tabloid newspaper Sunday comics section. Usually, though not always, it is the same as the half-page format, only smaller. As modern newspapers cram more and more strips onto one Sunday page, even full-sized newspapers often use the half-tab (and even the third-tab) format. More and more tabloid newspapers put three or more reduced thirds on a single tabloid page. Comic strip formats Comic", "psg_id": "9159227" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "to use pull an' money an' gun-men, too, an' beat them at their own game.\" Warbucks became much more ruthless in later years. After catching yet another gang of Annie kidnappers he announced that he \"wouldn't think of troubling the police with you boys\", implying that while he and Annie celebrated their reunion, the Asp and his men took the kidnappers away to be lynched. In another Sunday strip, published during World War II, a war-profiteer expresses the hope that the conflict would last another 20 years. An outraged member of the public physically assaults the man for his opinion,", "psg_id": "1393862" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "strip, Gray was influenced by his midwestern farm boyhood, Victorian poetry and novels such as Charles Dickens's \"Great Expectations\", Sidney Smith's wildly popular comic strip \"The Gumps\", and the histrionics of the silent films and melodramas of the period. Initially, there was no continuity between the dailies and the Sunday strips, but by the early 1930s the two had become one. The strip (whose title was borrowed from James Whitcomb Riley's 1885 poem \"Little Orphant Annie\") was \"conservative and topical\", according to the editors of \"The Great Depression in America: A Cultural Encyclopedia\", and \"represents the personal vision\" of Gray", "psg_id": "1393855" }, { "title": "Daddy Warbucks", "text": "He was knighted by the Queen of the United Kingdom later in life. Warbucks was often a platform for cartoonist Harold Gray's political views, which were free market-based. He sometimes expounded on the need for wealthy men to work hard—lest the masses have no employment. At the same time, capitalists who underpaid or mistreated their workers were portrayed in a negative light, with corrupt businessmen often being shown as villains. While, in the strip, Warbucks would interact with the rich and powerful, the close relationship in the play and movie between Warbucks and Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) would likely have", "psg_id": "6619083" }, { "title": "Daddy Warbucks", "text": "his youth. But as an adult Warbucks joined the Freemasons going on to serve as Worshipful Master of a lodge. He eventually became foreman in the rolling mill, married Mrs. Warbucks, worked and planned for a family and house of their own. When \"Daddy\" began to make big money during World War I, the marital happiness was lost, but he retained his identity with the common people. After the war, Warbucks continued as an industrialist, but became a philanthropist as well—his fortune had built to \"ten zillion dollars.\" His wife instigated the taking in (no adoption ever took place) of", "psg_id": "6619081" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "put him to sleep. Her short tousled girlish hair-cut, along with the strict tailor-suit she dons, enhances her air of hidden perversion and makes it easy for her (with the help of a big glass of chardonnay mixed with two roofies) to put the professor on his knees. The wig is afterward missing from the school props box, and was much sought, before being retrieved in Elizabeth's drawer. Starting in 2014, gingerlock comedian Michelle Wolf appeared on numerous segments on \"Late Night\" as her fictional persona, \"Grown-Up Annie\", an adult version of Little Orphan Annie. In medicine, \"Orphan Annie eye\"", "psg_id": "1393895" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "show that debuted on WGN Chicago in 1930 and went national on NBC's Blue Network beginning April 6, 1931. The show was one of the first comic strips adapted to radio, attracted about 6 million fans, and left the air in 1942. Radio historian Jim Harmon attributes the show's popularity in \"The Great Radio Heroes\" to the fact that it was the only radio show to deal with and appeal to young children. Two film adaptations were released at the height of Annie's popularity in the 1930s. \"Little Orphan Annie\", the first adaptation, was produced by David O. Selznick for", "psg_id": "1393880" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie (radio)", "text": "a membership badge or pin that included a cipher disk - enciphering the letters A-Z to numbers 1-26. Announcer Pierre Andre often talked about the virtues of the shows' products, sometimes stretching towards three minutes in length. The theme song was sung by announcer Pierre Andre, as \"Uncle Andy\". Leonard Salvo was the show's organist. \"Who's that little chatter box?\" \"The one with pretty auburn locks?\" \"Whom do you see?\" \"It's Little Orphan Annie.\" \"She and Sandy make a pair,\" \"They never seem to have a care!\" \"Cute little she,\" \"It's Little Orphan Annie.\" \"Bright eyes cheeks a healthy glow,\"", "psg_id": "19110905" }, { "title": "Annie (1982 film)", "text": "Annie (1982 film) Annie is a 1982 American musical comedy-drama film based on the Broadway musical of the same name by Charles Strouse, Martin Charnin and Thomas Meehan which in turn is based on the \"Little Orphan Annie\" comic strip by Harold Gray. Directed by John Huston and written by Carol Sobieski, the film stars Albert Finney, Carol Burnett, Ann Reinking, Tim Curry, Bernadette Peters, Geoffrey Holder, Edward Herrmann and Aileen Quinn as the title character. Set during the Great Depression in 1933, the film tells the story of Annie, an orphan from New York City who is taken in", "psg_id": "10766773" }, { "title": "Annie (musical)", "text": "of the song are sung in the Disney theme park attraction \"It's Tough to be a Bug!\" and in the Rooms To Go next-day delivery ad campaign. The long-running Broadway parody production of \"Forbidden Broadway\" took up \"Tomorrow\" as sung by an adult Annie (\"I'm thirty years old . . . tomorrow\") pleading for a sequel to the original musical. The climax of the animated film \"Igor\" involved a giant robot portraying Annie. Other prominent media references include the following: Annie (musical) Annie is a Broadway musical based upon the popular Harold Gray comic strip \"Little Orphan Annie\", with music", "psg_id": "2266740" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "receives the pin, he anxiously copies the show's secret code, but is frustrated upon decoding it to Ovaltine's slogan, \"Be sure to drink your Ovaltine.\" This makes him grumble, \"A crummy commercial!\" Rapper Jay-Z has referenced \"Little Orphan Annie\" in at least two of his songs, as well as sampled \"It's the Hard Knock Life\" for \"Hard Knock Life (Ghetto Anthem)\". In the film Bad Teacher, Elizabeth (Cameron Diaz) wears a \"Little Orphan Annie's wig\" when, pretending she is a journalist, she meets the state professor who is in charge of creating and distributing the exams forms, to seduce and", "psg_id": "1393894" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "this little kid and liked her right away,\" Gray said, \"She had common sense, knew how to take care of herself. She had to. Her name was Annie. At the time some 40 strips were using boys as the main characters; only three were using girls. I chose Annie for mine, and made her an orphan, so she'd have no family, no tangling alliances, but freedom to go where she pleased.\" By changing the gender of his lead character, Gray differentiated himself in the field of comics (and likely increased his readership by appealing to female readers). In designing the", "psg_id": "1393854" }, { "title": "Annie Warbucks", "text": "failed, and the project was abandoned. \"Annie Warbucks\" was developed in a workshop at the Goodspeed Opera House, directed by Charnin and choreographed by Peter Gennaro and under the direction of Michael P. Price, Executive Director. The musical played several out-of-town tryouts, starting at the Marriott Lincolnshire, Chicago in February through April 1992 and then the Drury Lane in Oak Brook, Illinois, followed by a five city United States tour, including San Diego in October 1992. It was originally planned that \"Annie Warbucks\" would open on Broadway, but a \"major investor pulled out\". Some characters were cut and the budget", "psg_id": "9152780" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "run over by a car. Gray responded to the criticism by giving Annie a year-long bout with amnesia that allowed her to trip through several adventures without Daddy. In 1956, a sequence about juvenile delinquency, drug addiction, switchblades, prostitutes, crooked cops, and the ties between teens and adult gangsters unleashed a firestorm of criticism from unions, the clergy and intellectuals with 30 newspapers cancelling the strip. The syndicate ordered Gray to drop the sequence and develop another adventure. Gray died in May 1968 of cancer, and the strip was continued under other cartoonists. Gray's cousin and assistant Robert Leffingwell was", "psg_id": "1393871" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "\"Annie\" films of the 1930s, there have been three film adaptations of the Broadway play. All have the same title. They are \"Annie\" (1982), a made-for-television adaptation, \"Annie \"(1999) and \"Annie\" (2014). The 1982 version was directed by John Huston and starred Aileen Quinn as Annie, Albert Finney as Warbucks, Ann Reinking as his secretary Grace Farrell, and Carol Burnett as Miss Hannigan. The film departed from the Broadway production in several respects, most notably changing the climax of the story from Christmas to the Fourth of July. It also featured five new songs, \"Dumb Dog\", \"Sandy\", \"Let's Go to", "psg_id": "1393885" }, { "title": "Annie (musical)", "text": "Hannigan, catches Annie and brings her back. Grace Farrell, assistant to the billionaire Oliver Warbucks, comes to the orphanage asking for an orphan to come to his mansion for the Christmas holiday. Because Annie was in Miss Hannigan's office, Grace asks to take her, and Miss Hannigan reluctantly agrees. Once she has left, Miss Hannigan explodes with her hatred for all the girls in the orphanage (\"Little Girls\"). Meanwhile, at the Warbucks Mansion, the staff welcomes Annie with open arms (\"I Think I'm Gonna Like It Here\"). When Oliver Warbucks comes back, though, he is not happy to have an", "psg_id": "2266688" }, { "title": "Little Annie Rooney", "text": "royalties. A bitter Nolan retired from composing, and his song later became a favorite piano roll and calliope tune, heard at circuses and carousels. The lyrics make it clear that the Annie of the song and the Annie of the strip are two different characters: There is also a Scottish saying: \"She is having an Annie Rooney,\" which means that someone is displaying rage and anger. Annie Rooney's pet expression was \"Gloriosky!\" That unique G-rated expletive and \"Little Orphan Annie\"'s \"Leapin' lizards!\" both found their way into the Leonard Bernstein and Stephen Sondheim song, \"Gee, Officer Krupke!\", from \"West Side", "psg_id": "5483579" }, { "title": "Comic strip formats", "text": "above or occasionally below the main strip, usually by the same artist. The topper on \"Thimble Theater\" was \"Sappo\", the topper on \"Little Orphan Annie\" was \"Maw Green\" and ran at the bottom of the full page. \"Dick Tracy\" never had a topper while it was still a full page, but much later it had a topper, \"Sawdust\", which ran at the bottom of the tabloid page. In the 1940s, comic strips were reduced in size because newspapers wanted to cram in more comics per page. Paper rationing during World War II also contributed to this, but was not the", "psg_id": "9159216" }, { "title": "Topper (comic strip)", "text": "only a single panel, an example being those that accompanied \"Joe Palooka\" in the mid-1940s. Holtz notes: And further: Some strips continued to supply toppers into the 1960s, and in a few cases even the 1970s. \"Maw Green\" in \"Little Orphan Annie\" was the last Sunday strip topper, except for the brief use of the topper parodies \"Sawdust\" and \"The Invisible Tribe\" in \"Dick Tracy\". Many newspapers in the late 1980s ran Jim Davis' \"U.S. Acres\" alongside Davis' own \"Garfield\" (also the most popular comic at the time). However, both were stand-alone strips and sold separately (also, unlike most toppers,", "psg_id": "5344833" }, { "title": "Annie (musical)", "text": "There is only one version of \"You're Never Fully Dressed Without a Smile\", which is sung by the orphans. Also, there are only two \"Maybe\" reprises. The song \"You won't Be an Orphan For Long\" only features Annie and Daddy Warbucks. The songs \"Easy Street\" and \"Little Girls\" were also shortened. \"Annie's\" popularity is reflected in its numerous mentions in popular media. References to the show appear in films such as \"\", where Dr. Evil and Mini-Me perform Jay-Z's version of the song 'Hard Knock Life'; and in the 1994 John Waters dark comedy \"Serial Mom\", where a woman is", "psg_id": "2266736" }, { "title": "Annie (musical)", "text": "Hannigan) and Simon Masterton-Smith (Daddy Warbucks). The show proved to be a success, and so for the first two tours and the Malaysian Genting Highlands Production, the role of Annie was then shared by Faye Spittlehouse and a young Lucy May Barker. Miss Hannigan was late performed by Sue Pollard and Ruth Madoc and Daddy Warbucks by Mark Wynter. This particular production toured from 2001–2007 and resumed in September 2008. The last tour of this production ended in 2011 with the role of Miss Hannigan still Su Pollard, David McAlister as Daddy Warbucks, Victoria Sian Lewis as Annie, and Simone", "psg_id": "2266715" }, { "title": "Comic strip", "text": "papers\", shortened to \"the funnies\"), such as \"Thimble Theatre\" and \"Little Orphan Annie\", filled an entire newspaper page, a format known to collectors as full page. Sunday pages during the 1930s and into the 1940s often carried a secondary strip by the same artist as the main strip. No matter whether it appeared above or below a main strip, the extra strip was known as the topper, such as \"The Squirrel Cage\" which ran along with \"Room and Board\", both drawn by Gene Ahern. During the 1930s, the original art for a Sunday strip was usually drawn quite large. For", "psg_id": "70109" }, { "title": "Comic strip formats", "text": "below) to allow them to be cut up and displayed on a varied number of tiers. Full page is a format roughly 20 inches high and 14 inches wide. The \"Reading Eagle\" Sunday comics section is full-page size, though today no individual strips are still printed to take up a full page. When Sunday strips first appeared in newspapers, near the beginning of the 20th century, they were usually in the full-page size. Leading full-page Sundays included \"Thimble Theater\", \"Little Orphan Annie\", \"Dick Tracy\" and \"Bringing Up Father\". Many full-page comic strips had a topper, a small strip that ran", "psg_id": "9159215" }, { "title": "Annie (1982 film)", "text": "Warbucks. At a party in which the orphans, a redeemed Miss Hannigan and the Roosevelts attend, Warbucks gives Annie the new locket to which she embraces her new father. Several singer-actresses made their debuts in this film as Annie's fellow orphans and principal dancers: According to Robert Osbourne of Turner Classic Movies, Drew Barrymore had auditioned for the role of Annie while Bette Midler was an early choice for Miss Hannigan, and Jack Nicholson had been considered for the role of Daddy Warbucks. Sean Connery and Cary Grant were also considered for the role of Daddy Warbucks. Ray Stark wanted", "psg_id": "10766780" }, { "title": "Annie (1982 film)", "text": "was planning to produce \"Annie\", a remake of The 1982 film. On May 25, 2012 it was announced that Jay-Z was writing new songs for the film. In January 2013, Sony Pictures selected Will Gluck to direct the film. Oscar nominee, Quvenzhané Wallis was cast as the title character. The film was released on December 19, 2014. Annie (1982 film) Annie is a 1982 American musical comedy-drama film based on the Broadway musical of the same name by Charles Strouse, Martin Charnin and Thomas Meehan which in turn is based on the \"Little Orphan Annie\" comic strip by Harold Gray.", "psg_id": "10766796" }, { "title": "Annie: A Royal Adventure!", "text": "film. Some years after the 1982 film, Oliver Warbucks (George Hearn), twelve-year-old Annie (Ashley Johnson), her new friend Hannah (Emily Ann Lloyd), an eccentric scientist (Ian McDiarmid) and Annie's old friend Molly (Camilla Belle) (who is still an orphan but gets adopted by the Webb family in the end), travel to England, where Warbucks is to be knighted by His Majesty the King. However, the kids get mixed up in the scheme of an evil noblewoman known as Lady Edwina Hogbottom (Joan Collins) to blow up Buckingham Palace while all the heirs to the throne are present for Warbucks' knighting.", "psg_id": "13786955" }, { "title": "Annie (musical)", "text": "House in East Haddam, Connecticut under the direction of Michael P. Price, Executive Director. Kristen Vigard was the first actress to play the title role. However, the producers soon decided that Vigard's genuinely sweet interpretation was not tough enough for the street-smart orphan. After a week of performances, Vigard was replaced by Andrea McArdle, who played one of the other orphans, Pepper. Vigard went on to become McArdle's Broadway understudy. The original Broadway production opened at the Alvin Theatre on April 21, 1977 and starred Andrea McArdle as Annie, Reid Shelton as Daddy Warbucks, Dorothy Loudon as Miss Hannigan, and", "psg_id": "2266698" }, { "title": "Daddy Warbucks", "text": "been anathema to Gray, who opposed the New Deal policies of FDR and the Democrats. In fact, in 1944, Gray briefly killed off Warbucks on the grounds that it was widely thought that capitalists were obsolete. Warbucks was resurrected, however, after FDR's death. Nonetheless, severed from Gray's control, the fictional Warbucks took on a life of his own, his versatility and craftiness seeming as credible as FDR's hobnobbing on stage with Republicans in the atmosphere of a musical. In fact, the musical (and Meehan's novelization of it) does take steps to reconcile Warbucks' fraternization with Roosevelt with the views expressed", "psg_id": "6619084" }, { "title": "Annie (1999 film)", "text": "Annie (1999 film) Annie is a 1999 American made-for-television musical-comedy-drama film from \"The Wonderful World of Disney\", adapted from the 1977 Broadway musical of the same name by Charles Strouse, Martin Charnin, and Thomas Meehan, which in turn is based on the 1924 \"Little Orphan Annie\" comic strip by Harold Gray. The musical was previously adapted into a 1982 theatrical film. It was directed by Rob Marshall, written by Irene Mecchi, and produced by Walt Disney Television, Columbia TriStar Television, Storyline Entertainment, and Chris Montan Productions. \"Annie\" marks the first film collaboration between The Walt Disney Company and Columbia Pictures", "psg_id": "10931513" }, { "title": "Annie (musical)", "text": "1999. It starred Lesley Joseph and then Lily Savage (the female alter ego of comedian Paul O'Grady) as Miss Hannigan and Kevin Colson as Warbucks. The young girls who played Annie were Charlene Barton, Tasha Gold, Libby Gore and Sophie McShera. Starting in August 1999, the post Broadway National Tour continued with Meredith Anne Bull as Annie. In the spring of 2000, Ashley Wieronski, who had been playing Duffy, moved up to play Annie. In July 2000, Dana Benedict took over as Annie. In 2000/2001 a tour played Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane. Anthony Warlow starred as Daddy Warbucks with Amanda", "psg_id": "2266713" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie (radio)", "text": "usually related to the following episode. In 1940, Quaker Puffed Wheat Sparkies became the show's sponsor and brought fictional aviator Captain Sparks to the show. Sparks eventually became the star, relegating Annie to secondary player. The product placement and exploitation of premiums to retain and attract new listeners was notable. Among those items were secret decoders, shake-up mugs for drinking Ovaltine (the show's sponsor product) and secret decoder rings for the Little Orphan Annie secret society. The 1934 fan club's member's handbook included a simple substitution cipher with a resulting numeric cipher text. This was followed the next year with", "psg_id": "19110904" }, { "title": "The Comic Strip", "text": "The Comic Strip The Comic Strip is a group of British comedians who came to prominence in the 1980s. They are known for their television series The Comic Strip Presents... which was labelled as a pioneering example of the alternative comedy scene. The core members are Adrian Edmondson, Dawn French, Rik Mayall, Nigel Planer, Peter Richardson, Jennifer Saunders and Alexei Sayle, with frequent appearances by Keith Allen, Robbie Coltrane, Lanah P and others. Two double acts, Adrian Edmondson and Rik Mayall under the name \"20th Century Coyote\" and Nigel Planer and Peter Richardson as \"The Outer Limits\", started performing at", "psg_id": "1837121" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "mysterious Mister Am, a friend of Warbucks' who wears a Santa Claus–like beard and has a jovial personality. He claims to have lived for millions of years and even having supernatural powers. Some strips hinted that he might even be God. After World War I, cartoonist Harold Gray joined the \"Chicago Tribune\" which, at that time, was being reworked by owner Joseph Medill Patterson into an important national journal. As part of his plan, Patterson wanted to publish comic strips that would lend themselves to nationwide syndication and to film and radio adaptations. Gray's strips were consistently rejected by Patterson,", "psg_id": "1393852" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "of spunk. Early in 1974, David Lettick took the strip, but his Annie was drawn in an entirely different and more \"cartoonish\" style, leading to reader complaints, and he left after only three months. In April 1974, the decision was made to reprint Gray's classic strips, beginning in 1936. Subscriptions increased. Following the success of the Broadway musical \"Annie\", the strip was resurrected in 1979 as \"Annie\", written and drawn by Leonard Starr. Starr, the creator of \"Mary Perkins, On Stage\", was the only one besides Gray to achieve notable success with the strip. Upon Starr's retirement in 2000, he", "psg_id": "1393873" }, { "title": "The Ambassador (comic strip)", "text": "The Ambassador (comic strip) The Ambassador is a short-lived newspaper comic strip created by Otto Soglow in 1933. In 1931, Soglow introduced his Little King character in \"The New Yorker\". William Randolph Hearst was determined to see \"The Little King\" syndicated by his own King Features Syndicate, but contractual obligations prevented the transfer of the strip. Soglow solved the conflict by selling Hearst a temporary, nearly-identical strip: \"The Ambassador\". When Soglow's contract with \"The New Yorker\" expired in 1934, \"The Little King\" was able to immediately resume as a King Features Sunday strip on September 9 of that year, only", "psg_id": "10777520" }, { "title": "Little Annie Fanny", "text": "work. \"Little Annie Fanny\", first comic strip, was the first multi-page comics feature in a major American magazine. Annie Fanny is the feature's lead character. Like other young women in \"Playboy\" pictorials, Annie is beautiful, buxom, and often unclothed. She is sexually innocent, oblivious to the worldliness around her. Like her forebear Goodman Beaver, Annie was conceived as a modern Candide, above the story's corruptions and temptations. Unlike Goodman, however, Annie is never shocked or offended; she remains blithe. The authors of \"Icons of the American Comic Book\" say Annie \"glides through a changing world with an untiring optimism\" with", "psg_id": "5182590" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "groups. Twenty thousand Junior Commandos were reportedly registered in Boston. Gray was praised far and wide for his war effort brainchild. \"Editor & Publisher\" wrote, Harold Gray, \"Little Orphan Annie\" creator, has done one of the biggest jobs to date for the scrap drive. His 'Junior Commando' project, which he inaugurated some months ago, has caught on all around the country, and tons of scrap have been collected and contributed to the campaign. The kids sell the scrap, and the proceeds are turned into stamps and bonds. Not all was rosy for Gray however. He applied for extra gas coupons,", "psg_id": "1393865" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "the Movies\", \"Sign\", and \"We Got Annie\", while cutting \"We'd like to Thank You, Herbert Hoover\", \"N.Y.C\", \"You Won't Be an Orphan for Long\", \"Something Was Missing\", \"Annie\", and \"New Deal for Christmas\". It received mixed critical reviews and, while becoming the 10th highest-grossing film of 1982, barely recouped its $50 million budget. A direct-to-video film, \"\" was released in 1996 as a sequel to the 1982 film. It features Ashley Johnson as Annie and focuses on the adventures of Annie and her friends Hannah and Molly. It is set in England in 1943, about 10 years after the first", "psg_id": "1393886" }, { "title": "Annie Warbucks", "text": "kid. If no one else in the cast of \"Annie Warbucks\" lifted a finger, Miss Zaremba would still carry the show over the finish line on her tiny shoulders of steel...Happily, the evidence of busy fingers is everywhere. Charles Strouse's score—full of peppy melodies and bright banjo rhythms—is one of the composer's best...There are plenty of laughs in the book by Thomas Meehan and the lyrics by Martin Charnin, who also functions as the remarkably clear-eyed director... Bravely blinking back tears, Ms. (Donna) McKechnie explains that life deals you a lousy hand, \"But You Go On,\" and proceeds to build", "psg_id": "9152783" }, { "title": "Daddy Warbucks", "text": "in Gray's cartoons; Warbucks is depicted as a self-made self-reliant millionaire who prides himself on never asking anyone for help. The depression is eating into his financial empire and, although still a long way from poverty, he is lobbying Roosevelt to take steps to resolve the Depression. Warbucks is fiercely adamant that even this does not consitute asking for help; he lobbies on the basis that \"if I'm not making money then no one is.\" Warbucks is finally forced to abandon his stance and ask Roosevelt for help when he needs to rapidly disprove the claim of \"Ralph and Shirley", "psg_id": "6619085" }, { "title": "Little Annie Rooney", "text": "Story\". Harvey Kurtzman had both Annies in mind when he created his satirical \"Little Annie Fanny\" for \"Playboy\", though the ribald parody owed far more to the original Harold Gray strip. James Joyce referred to \"Little Annie Rooney\" early in the first chapter of \"Finnegans Wake\": \"Arrah, sure, we all love little Anny Ruiny, or, we mean to say, lovelittle Anna Rayiny, when unda her brella, mid piddle med puddle, she ninnygoes nannygoes nancing by.\" Prior to the creation of the identically titled comic strip, Mary Pickford starred as a girl of the slums in William Beaudine's 1925 silent comedy-drama", "psg_id": "5483580" }, { "title": "Little Orphan Annie", "text": "and vacant circles for eyes. Her catchphrases are \"Gee whiskers\" and \"Leapin' lizards!\" Annie attributes her lasting youthfulness to her birthday on February 29 in a leap year, and ages only one year in appearance for every four years that pass. Annie is a plucky, generous, compassionate, and optimistic youngster who can hold her own against bullies, and has a strong and intuitive sense of right and wrong. Sandy enters the story in a January 1925 strip as a puppy of no particular breed which Annie rescues from a gang of abusive boys. The girl is working as a drudge", "psg_id": "1393849" } ]

[ "the land of five rivers", "punjab area", "punjab (region)", "greater punjab", "punjab", "greater panjab", "پنجاب", "punjab recion", "punjab (province)", "punjab region", "punjáb", "punjabi land", "पंजाब", "the panjab", "five rivers of the punjab", "panjāb", "punjab region", "punjabistan", "the punjab", "land of five rivers", "panjab region", "five rivers of punjab", "panjab", "pentapotamia", "punjaub" ]

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[ { "title": "Merton of the Movies (play)", "text": "best plays about Hollywood. The play (rather than the novel) was used as the basis for the 1924 silent film \"Merton of the Movies\" in which Glenn Hunter reprised his Broadway role. Merton of the Movies (play) Merton of the Movies is a 1922 satirical comedy play by George S. Kaufmann and Marc Connelly. It was adapted from the novel of the same name. The play, a satire of the film industry, follows Merton Gill, a store clerk who dreams of being a movie star. He saves his small salary and (having studied acting via correspondence school) goes to Hollywood", "psg_id": "20028215" }, { "title": "The Tunnel Under the World (film)", "text": "The Tunnel Under the World (film) The Tunnel Under the World (original Italian title Il Tunnel Sotto il Mondo) is a 1969 low-budget Italian science-fiction film directed and edited by Luigi Cozzi inspired by Frederik Pohl's novel of the same name. The screenplay was written by Tito Monego and Alfredo Castelli, best known as the creator of the comic book series \"Martin Mystère\". It was the directorial debut of a 21-year-old Luigi Cozzi. It began as a film school project and eventually wound up becoming a full-length feature film. Cozzi's work on this film brought him to the attention of", "psg_id": "17986013" }, { "title": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)", "text": "grosser ever overseas, for a worldwide total of $939.8 million making it the second-highest-grossing film of the year closely behind \"\"s $963 million gross. It became the sixth-highest-grossing film in history at the time, the second-highest-grossing \"Potter\" film worldwide, and the second \"Potter\" film to break the $900 million mark. As of March 2018, it is the 44th-highest-grossing film of all time as well as the fourth-highest-grossing \"Potter\" film in the franchise behind \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows - Part 2\"s $1.341 billion, \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\"s $974 million, \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows - Part", "psg_id": "3165440" }, { "title": "The Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage of the Dawn Treader", "text": "which was lower than its predecessors. However, it fared better than \"Prince Caspian\" internationally with $310 million. The film was the 12th-highest-grossing film of 2010 worldwide with nearly $415 million and received a nomination at the 68th Golden Globe Awards for Best Original Song. It then became 20th Century Fox's highest-grossing film in 2010. \"The Magician's Nephew\" was to be the fourth entry to the series, but in Autumn 2011 Walden Media's contract with the C. S. Lewis estate expired, which placed the possibility of another film on indefinite hold. However, on October 1, 2013, The C. S. Lewis Company", "psg_id": "13214630" }, { "title": "Merton of the Movies (1924 film)", "text": "Merton of the Movies (1924 film) Merton of the Movies is a 1924 comedy film directed by James Cruze, written by Walter Woods, and starring Glenn Hunter and Viola Dana. It is based on the in the George S. Kaufman and Marc Connelly 1922 play of the same name, which in turn was based on Harry Leon Wilson's novel, also titled \"Merton of the Movies\". Glenn Hunter had originated the role of Merton Gill in the Broadway play and reprised his role in this film. Since the play had depended on funny dialogue, the movie (being silent) was opened up", "psg_id": "8411139" }, { "title": "The Bonfire of the Vanities (film)", "text": "The Bonfire of the Vanities (film) The Bonfire of the Vanities is a 1990 American satirical black comedy film directed by Brian De Palma. The screenplay, written by Michael Cristofer, was adapted from the best-selling novel of the same name by Tom Wolfe. The film, which was a critical and commercial flop, stars Tom Hanks, Bruce Willis, Melanie Griffith, and Kim Cattrall. The original music score was composed by Dave Grusin. The film was a box office bomb, grossing just $15 million against its $47 million budget. The controversies surrounding the film were detailed in a book called \"The Devil's", "psg_id": "7842262" }, { "title": "The Secret Life of Pets", "text": "the twelfth-highest-grossing animated film of all time, and the 51st-highest-grossing film of all time. \"Deadline Hollywood\" calculated the net profit of the film to be $374.6 million when factoring together all expenses and revenues for the film, making it the most profitable release of 2016. In Canada and the United States, the film was projected to gross around $70 million in its opening weekend with some predictions going as high as $100 million. It received the widest release for an animated film as well as for a PG-rated film (breaking \"Shrek Forever After\"s record) and the seventh-widest of all time", "psg_id": "18537963" }, { "title": "Aileen Wuornos: The Selling of a Serial Killer", "text": "was through this process that Broomfield decided to make a second film, \"\". For the feature film \"Monster\", Charlize Theron used this film as source material, apparently watching clips in-between takes in order to perfect her character. For her performance, Theron won a Best Actress Oscar, awarded on what would have been Wuornos's birthday. Aileen Wuornos: The Selling of a Serial Killer Aileen Wuornos: The Selling of a Serial Killer (1993) is a documentary film about Aileen Wuornos, made by Nick Broomfield. It documents Broomfield's attempts to interview Wuornos, which involves a long process of mediation through her adopted mother", "psg_id": "4705266" }, { "title": "The Prince of Tides", "text": "\"Hook\", \"Beauty and the Beast\", and \"Father of the Bride\", and remained in the top 10 for seven weeks. Eventually the final gross was $74,787,599. The film grossed $36,100,000 in rentals, giving it a final gross of $110 million. The film was among the top 20 highest-grossing movies of the year at the box office. Although the film, its cast, and its crew received many nominations for Academy Awards, Best Director was not among these, while Best Picture was. At the following year's Oscar ceremonies, host Billy Crystal sang, to the tune of \"Don't Rain on My Parade,\" \"did this", "psg_id": "1209379" }, { "title": "An Episode Under the Terror", "text": "An Episode Under the Terror Un épisode sous la Terreur \"(An Episode Under the Terror)\" is a novel by French author Honoré de Balzac, published in 1842. Originally titled \"Une messe en 1793\" \"(A Mass in 1793)\", the text took its final title in the Chlendowski edition of 1845. The work appears in \"Scènes de la vie politique\" \"(Scenes from Political Life)\", which is a part of the series of works that make up \"La Comédie humaine\" \"(The Human Comedy)\", Balzac’s multi-volume collection of interlinked stories. The later edition is dedicated to Monsieur Guyonnet-Merville, under whom Balzac had done his", "psg_id": "20466900" }, { "title": "Living in the 70's", "text": "Living in the 70's Living in the 70's is the debut album by Melbourne band Skyhooks. Released in October 1974 on the Mushroom Records label, the album achieved relatively little success until early 1975. It spent 16 weeks at the top of the Australian album charts from late February 1975, and became the highest-selling album by an Australian act in Australia until that time, with sales of 240,000. In October 2010, it was listed at No. 9 in the book \"100 Best Australian Albums\". The album was produced by former Daddy Cool lead singer Ross Wilson. Two singles were lifted", "psg_id": "10246715" }, { "title": "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (film)", "text": "Potter\" film behind \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\" and \"Part 2\". \"Goblet of Fire\" enjoyed an immensely successful run at the box office, earning $896 million worldwide, which made it the highest-grossing film of 2005 and the eighth-highest-grossing film of all-time at that time and the sixth-highest-grossing film in the \"Harry Potter\" series. The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Art Direction, and won the BAFTA Award for Best Production Design. \"Goblet of Fire\" was the second film in the series to be released in IMAX. The film is one of the best", "psg_id": "3160420" }, { "title": "Son of the 100 Best Movies You've Never Seen", "text": "Son of the 100 Best Movies You've Never Seen Son of the 100 Best Movies You’ve Never Seen is the eighth book by Canadian author and film critic Richard Crouse. Published in September, 2008 by ECW Press, the book is a sequel to the author’s best selling 2003 book \"The 100 Best Movies You’ve Never Seen\". The new book’s check list of the best overlooked and under appreciated films of the last 100 years caters to fans of offbeat cinema, discriminating renters and collectors, and movie buffs. Titles in the book range from the obscure, like 1912’s \"The Cameraman’s Revenge\",", "psg_id": "12545117" }, { "title": "The Tunnel Under the World (film)", "text": "famed horror film director Dario Argento and jump-started his career. It was shown at the Trieste Festival Internazionale del Film di Fantascienza in 1969. Apparently it is not available on dvd. The Tunnel Under the World (film) The Tunnel Under the World (original Italian title Il Tunnel Sotto il Mondo) is a 1969 low-budget Italian science-fiction film directed and edited by Luigi Cozzi inspired by Frederik Pohl's novel of the same name. The screenplay was written by Tito Monego and Alfredo Castelli, best known as the creator of the comic book series \"Martin Mystère\". It was the directorial debut of", "psg_id": "17986014" }, { "title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring", "text": "Best Costume Design and Best Adapted Screenplay. , it is the 31st highest-grossing film worldwide, with US$871,530,324 in worldwide theatrical box office receipts. The film won the 2002 Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation. It also won \"Empire\" readers' Best Film award, as well as five BAFTAs, including Best Film, the David Lean Award for Best Direction, the Audience Award (voted for by the public), Best Special Effects, and Best Make-up. The film was nominated for an MTV Movie Award for Best Fight between Gandalf and Saruman. In June 2008, AFI revealed its \"10 Top 10\"—the ten best films in", "psg_id": "1485913" }, { "title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King", "text": "successful films of all time, and is considered one of the greatest fantasy films ever made. It was the second film to gross $1 billion worldwide ($1.12 billion), becoming the highest-grossing film released by New Line Cinema, as well as the biggest financial success for Time Warner in general at the time. The film was the highest-grossing film of 2003 and, by the end of its theatrical run, the second highest-grossing film in history. As of August 2018, it is the 21st highest-grossing film of all time. At the 76th Academy Awards, it won all 11 Academy Awards for which", "psg_id": "1489776" }, { "title": "The Public Woman", "text": "The Public Woman The Public Woman () is a 1984 French drama film inspired by Dostoevsky's novel \"Demons\" and directed by Andrzej Żuławski, starring Valérie Kaprisky, Lambert Wilson and Francis Huster as the lead actors. The film had a total of 1,302,425 admissions in France where it was the 28th highest-grossing film of the year. An inexperienced young actress is invited to play a role in a film based on Dostoevsky's novel \"Demons\". The film director, a Czech immigrant in Paris, takes over her life, and in a short time she is unable to draw the line between acting and", "psg_id": "6721348" }, { "title": "The Night of the Iguana (film)", "text": "the flora and fauna / That no self-respecting iguana would do.\" The film grossed $12 million worldwide at the box office, earning $4.5 million in US theatrical rentals It was the 10th highest-grossing film of 1964. \"Time\" magazine's reviewer wrote, \"Huston and company put together a picture that excites the senses, persuades the mind, and even occasionally speaks to the spirit—one of the best movies ever made from a Tennessee Williams play.\" Bosley Crowther wrote, Since difficulty of communication between individuals seems to be one of the sadder of human misfortunes that Tennessee Williams is writing about in his play,", "psg_id": "9836363" }, { "title": "The Man of the Woods Tour", "text": "and 17,839 attendees. Timberlake's September 20 night concert at Rupp Arena grossed $2 million, making it the highest-grossing one-night concert in the arena's history, besting the previous record set by the Eagles, which grossed $1.8 million in June 2015. StubHub named Timberlake the fifth-best selling live artist in the US in 2018. According to \"Billboard\", \"The Man of the Woods Tour\" was the sixth-highest grossing tour of the year, selling over 1,175,216 tickets and grossing over $149 million in 2018. The tour received a nomination for Best Pop Tour at the 30th Pollstar Awards. \"Toronto Star\" journalist Nick Krewen, who", "psg_id": "20522872" }, { "title": "The Name of the Rose (film)", "text": "office in the United States, playing at 176 theatres and grossing $7.2 million on a $17 million budget. However, it was popular in many parts of Europe and had a worldwide gross of over $77 million. Roger Ebert gave the film 2.5 stars out of a possible 4, writing, \"What we have here is the setup for a wonderful movie. What we get is a very confused story [...] It's all inspiration and no discipline.\" In 2011, Eco was quoted as giving a mixed review for the adaptation of his novel: \"A book like this is a club sandwich, with", "psg_id": "8172626" }, { "title": "Merton of the Movies (novel)", "text": "glamorous world of silent films, and takes a correspondence school course in acting. He travels to Hollywood, where he is disillusioned by the foibles of his screen idols. He is befriended by comedienne and stuntwoman Flips Montague, who helps him land a bit part, which he bungles so badly with his comically inept acting that the studio is inspired to use him for comedy. Gill becomes a comedy star, delivering lines that he thinks are serious straight drama. Merton of the Movies (novel) Merton of the Movies is a comic novel by Harry Leon Wilson. It was adapted into a", "psg_id": "20011201" }, { "title": "The Unknown Terror", "text": "craze. It was the first of an eight-picture deal between Charles Marquiss Warren's Emirau Productions and 20th Century Fox. \"The Unknown Terror\" was filmed during late March and early April 1957 at what Powers called \"the old Producers Studio\" in Hollywood. The film's working title was \"Beyond Terror\", of which Powers said, \"I think that might have been a better title.\" According to the American Film Institute (AFI), the name and composer of the song performed by Sir Lancelot during the movie is unknown. Music for the film is listed in the credits as being by Raoul Kraushaar, but without", "psg_id": "10624869" }, { "title": "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film)", "text": "it was only the year's sixth-highest-grossing film, making $249.5 million. Everywhere else in the world, however, it was the year's number one film, making $547 million compared to \"Shrek 2's\" $478.6 million. Despite its successful box office run, \"Azkaban\" is the lowest-grossing \"Harry Potter\" film (all the others have grossed more than $800 million worldwide) and the second lowest-grossing film of the \"Wizarding World\" series (behind \"\"). \"Prisoner of Azkaban\" is often regarded by critics and fans as one of the best films in the franchise. On the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes the film has an approval rating of 91%", "psg_id": "3160412" }, { "title": "Living in the 70's", "text": "on the 2004 CD remaster. In 2011 the album featured at number 75 on the Triple J Hottest 100 Albums of All Time. In the same year, the album was added to the National Film and Sound Archive of Australia's Sounds of Australia registry. Living in the 70's Living in the 70's is the debut album by Melbourne band Skyhooks. Released in October 1974 on the Mushroom Records label, the album achieved relatively little success until early 1975. It spent 16 weeks at the top of the Australian album charts from late February 1975, and became the highest-selling album by", "psg_id": "10246717" }, { "title": "The Monster (1994 film)", "text": "The Monster (1994 film) Il mostro (\"The Monster\") is a 1994 Italian-French comedy film. It starred Roberto Benigni as a man who is mistaken by police profilers for a serial killer due to a misunderstanding of the man's strange behavior. This film was, at the time it came out, the highest-grossing film in Italy, bested later by another Benigni film, \"Life is Beautiful\". Loris (Roberto Benigni) is a part-time mannequin handler for a department store. He hopes to learn Chinese in order to get an assistant manager position. He lives in a building where he hasn't paid the rent in", "psg_id": "6378595" }, { "title": "The House of the Arrow (novel)", "text": "Jim Frobisher is sent to the estate to find out what's really going on. The various film versions are as follows: Directed by Henri Fescourt Black-and-white. Directed by Leslie S. Hiscott Black-and-white. Also known as \"Castle of Crimes\" (US) . Directed by Harold French. Black-and-white. Directed by Michael Anderson. The House of the Arrow (novel) The House of the Arrow is a 1924 detective novel by British writer A.E.W. Mason that has inspired several films of the same title. It features the fictional French detective Inspector Hanaud. When Boris Waberski, brother-in-law of the wealthy widow Mrs. Harlowe, attempts to talk", "psg_id": "10224984" }, { "title": "Going for the One", "text": "which supplemented his traditional use of the Mellotron, Hammond organ, and RMI Electra Piano. \"Going for the One\" was originally written by Anderson around two or three years before the album was recorded. He had presented the song to the group at that time but the other members chose not to develop it further. When it came to selecting material for \"Going for the One\", Anderson presented the song once more and it was selected for the album. Its meaning was inspired from a variety of ideas, including sport, horse racing, a film he once saw about \"going down the", "psg_id": "4001320" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror", "text": "Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror is the third film in the Basil Rathbone/Nigel Bruce series of Sherlock Holmes movies and the first to be produced by Universal Pictures. Made in 1942, the film combines elements of the Arthur Conan Doyle story \"His Last Bow\", to which it is credited as an adaptation, and loosely parallels the real-life activities of Lord Haw-haw. Horror film \"scream queen\" Evelyn Ankers appears as leading lady. The film begins with a title card describing Holmes and Watson as \"ageless\", as an explanation as to why the", "psg_id": "10272208" }, { "title": "Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror", "text": "The film ends with a direct quote from \"His Last Bow\": Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror is the third film in the Basil Rathbone/Nigel Bruce series of Sherlock Holmes movies and the first to be produced by Universal Pictures. Made in 1942, the film combines elements of the Arthur Conan Doyle story \"His Last Bow\", to which it is credited as an adaptation, and loosely parallels the real-life activities of Lord Haw-haw. Horror film \"scream queen\" Evelyn Ankers appears as leading lady. The film begins with a title card describing Holmes", "psg_id": "10272215" }, { "title": "The Monster (1994 film)", "text": "of Benigni’s roots in the Commedia dell’arte and a reflection on the often repeated comparison of Benigni with Buster Keaton.\" Benigni has also been compared to Charlie Chaplin, with the ending of \"The Monster\" being compared to the ending of \"Modern Times\". The Monster (1994 film) Il mostro (\"The Monster\") is a 1994 Italian-French comedy film. It starred Roberto Benigni as a man who is mistaken by police profilers for a serial killer due to a misunderstanding of the man's strange behavior. This film was, at the time it came out, the highest-grossing film in Italy, bested later by another", "psg_id": "6378601" }, { "title": "The Monster That Challenged the World", "text": "and they're given a dimension and a sense of realness that adds a lot to the proceedings\". Respect for the \"monster\" also dominated a later review of \"The Monster That Challenged the World\" in the \"Video Movie Guide\": \"This late-1950s sci-fi programmer is set apart by only one thing: the giant monster, which is life-size (not a miniature), and given plenty of screen time.\" As of 2015, the film was available on DVD as part of Metro-Goldwyn Mayer's Midnite Movies collection, both by itself and as a double feature with \"It! The Terror from Beyond Space\". The Monster That Challenged", "psg_id": "9750676" }, { "title": "The Silence of the Lambs (film)", "text": "second respectively to feature the characters of Starling and Lecter, and was the second adaptation of a Harris novel to feature Lecter, preceded by the Michael Mann-directed \"Manhunter\" (1986). \"The Silence of the Lambs\" was released on February 14, 1991, and grossed $272.7 million worldwide against its $19 million budget, becoming the fifth-highest grossing film of 1991 worldwide. The film premiered at the 41st Berlin International Film Festival, where it competed for the Golden Bear, while Demme received the Silver Bear for Best Director. Critically acclaimed upon release, it became only the third film, (the other two being \"It Happened", "psg_id": "404957" }, { "title": "The Name of the Rose", "text": "The Name of the Rose The Name of the Rose ( ) is the 1980 debut novel by Italian author Umberto Eco. It is a historical murder mystery set in an Italian monastery in the year 1327; an intellectual mystery combining semiotics in fiction, biblical analysis, medieval studies and literary theory. It was translated into English by William Weaver in 1983. The novel has sold over 50 million copies worldwide, becoming one of the best-selling books ever published. It has received many international awards and accolades, such as the Strega Prize in 1981 and Prix Medicis Étrangère in 1982, and", "psg_id": "1563986" }, { "title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King", "text": "run. In the US and Canada, it is the 27th highest-grossing film, the highest-grossing 2003 film, and the highest-grossing instalment in \"The Lord of the Rings\" trilogy. The film set an opening Wednesday record with $34.5 million. This record was first surpassed by \"Spider-Man 2\" and ranks as the seventh largest Wednesday opening. The film opened a day earlier for a midnight showing and accounted for about $8 million. This was nearly twice the first-day total of \"\" — which earned $18.2 million on its opening day in 2001 — as well as a significant increase over \"\" — which", "psg_id": "1489849" }, { "title": "The Terror (novel)", "text": "The Terror (novel) The Terror is a 2007 novel by American author Dan Simmons. It is a fictionalized account of Captain Sir John Franklin's lost expedition of HMS \"Erebus\" and HMS \"Terror\" to the Arctic, in 1845–1848, to locate the Northwest Passage. In the novel, while Franklin and his crew are plagued by starvation and illness, and forced to contend with mutiny and cannibalism, they are stalked across the bleak Arctic landscape by a monster. Most of the characters featured in \"The Terror\" are actual members of Franklin's crew, whose unexplained disappearance has warranted a great deal of speculation. The", "psg_id": "10128286" }, { "title": "The Terror (novel)", "text": "as executive producers. The Terror (novel) The Terror is a 2007 novel by American author Dan Simmons. It is a fictionalized account of Captain Sir John Franklin's lost expedition of HMS \"Erebus\" and HMS \"Terror\" to the Arctic, in 1845–1848, to locate the Northwest Passage. In the novel, while Franklin and his crew are plagued by starvation and illness, and forced to contend with mutiny and cannibalism, they are stalked across the bleak Arctic landscape by a monster. Most of the characters featured in \"The Terror\" are actual members of Franklin's crew, whose unexplained disappearance has warranted a great deal", "psg_id": "10128301" }, { "title": "What the Hell Did I Just Read", "text": "What the Hell Did I Just Read What the Hell Did I Just Read: A Novel of Cosmic Horror is a 2017 comic horror novel written by Jason Pargin under the pseudonym of David Wong. It is the third book in the series after \"John Dies at the End\" and \"This Book Is Full of Spiders\". The novel continues to follow author surrogate David Wong, his best friend John and his girlfriend Amy, who are living in an American Midwest town, the name of which is Undisclosed. The town has long been a place from which eldritch creatures enter our", "psg_id": "20510068" }, { "title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King", "text": "The film earned $377,845,905 in the United States and Canada and $742,083,616 in other countries for a worldwide total of $1,119,929,521. Worldwide, it is the 20th highest-grossing film of all time when not adjusted for inflation, the highest-grossing film of 2003, the second highest-grossing film of the 2000s, and the highest-grossing instalment in \"The Lord of the Rings\" trilogy. It was the second film in history to earn over $1 billion, making it the second highest-grossing film at the time. Box Office Mojo estimates that the film had sold over 61 million tickets in the US in its initial theatrical", "psg_id": "1489848" }, { "title": "The Bonfire of the Vanities (film)", "text": "a revised title, \"The Devil's Candy: The Anatomy of a Hollywood Fiasco\", and further material by Salamon (in which she describes Bruce Willis's negative reaction to the book). The Bonfire of the Vanities (film) The Bonfire of the Vanities is a 1990 American satirical black comedy film directed by Brian De Palma. The screenplay, written by Michael Cristofer, was adapted from the best-selling novel of the same name by Tom Wolfe. The film, which was a critical and commercial flop, stars Tom Hanks, Bruce Willis, Melanie Griffith, and Kim Cattrall. The original music score was composed by Dave Grusin. The", "psg_id": "7842283" }, { "title": "The Rithian Terror", "text": "but contemptuous of what he sees as an ossified and decadent civilization. The novel first appeared in the January 1953 issue of \"Startling Stories\" under the title \"Double Meaning\". In 1965 it was published as \"The Rithian Terror\" in \"Ace Double M113\" as a dos-a-dos binding with \"Off Center\", a collection of Knight's short stories. Following the Ace Double edition, the novella was re-published under the title \"Double Meaning\" in a Tor Double, together with Knight's \"Rule Golden\". The Rithian Terror The Rithian Terror (also known as Double Meaning) is a science fiction novel by American writer Damon Knight. The", "psg_id": "15589685" }, { "title": "The Lost World (Crichton novel)", "text": "it's borrowed from the granddaddy of all dinosaur tales, by Arthur Conan Doyle), it is still a very scary read.\" De Haven felt that the novel's opening chapters were \"rushed and contrived. Although it's perhaps a deliberate, affectionate nod to the old let's-get-going-so-we-can-get-to-the-good-parts kind of storytelling that was such a staple of 1950s monster movies, it's still cheesy. [...] No matter how feeble the premise, though, or how shallow the characterizations, I wouldn't dream of talking anybody out of reading the novel. For clarity, terror, and sheer grisliness, the action far surpasses anything in the original book; even better, the", "psg_id": "12936880" }, { "title": "The Trail of the Lonesome Pine (1936 film)", "text": "\"Best Music, Original Song\". The other song, \"Twilight on the Trail\", became a popular hit and eventually something of a classic. It inspired a 1941 cowboy film of the same name and has been recorded by numerous country, pop, rock and soul singers. \"Trail of the Lonesome Pine\" was recognized at the 1936 Venice Film Festival for a \"Special Recommendation\" for the use of color film. The Trail of the Lonesome Pine (1936 film) The Trail of the Lonesome Pine is a 1936 American romance film based on the novel of the same name. Directed by Henry Hathaway, it stars", "psg_id": "11278419" }, { "title": "Eye of the Needle (novel)", "text": "Eye of the Needle (novel) Eye of the Needle is a spy thriller novel written by Welsh author Ken Follett. It was originally published in 1978 by the Penguin Group under the title Storm Island. This novel was Follett's first successful, best-selling effort as a novelist, and it earned him the 1979 Edgar Award for Best Novel from the Mystery Writers of America. The revised title is an allusion to the \"eye of a needle\" aphorism. The book was made into a motion picture of the same title in 1981, starring Donald Sutherland, with a screenplay adapted by Stanley Mann", "psg_id": "3348817" }, { "title": "The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel", "text": "equestrian hotel which was originally the palace of a tribal chieftain in the village of Khempur, was chosen as the site for the film hotel. The film was released in the United Kingdom on 24 February 2012 and received critical acclaim; \"The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel\" opened to strong box-office business in the United Kingdom and continued to build worldwide. It became a surprise box-office hit following its international release, eventually grossing nearly $137 million worldwide. It was ranked among the highest-grossing 2012 releases in Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom, and as one of the highest-grossing speciality releases", "psg_id": "15874487" }, { "title": "An Episode Under the Terror", "text": "human aspect of a real life character, and on alternate events that could have taken place. \"An Episode Under the Terror\" is also a clear proof of the influence of Romanticism on Balzac's work, and is evident in the general atmosphere of the story and its structure (the mystery of the main character and the drama of the final scene). An Episode Under the Terror Un épisode sous la Terreur \"(An Episode Under the Terror)\" is a novel by French author Honoré de Balzac, published in 1842. Originally titled \"Une messe en 1793\" \"(A Mass in 1793)\", the text took", "psg_id": "20466904" }, { "title": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)", "text": "1\"s $960 million and the highest-grossing 2007 film in Australia and the UK. IMAX Corporation and Warner Bros. Pictures announced that the film has made over $35 million on IMAX screens, worldwide, with an impressive per-screen average of $243,000 making it the highest-grossing live-action IMAX release in history. In South Africa the film opened at number 1 with a total of $944,082.00, being screened at 87 theatres. On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes the film has an approval rating of 78% based on 244 reviews, with an average rating of 6.9/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"It's not easy to take", "psg_id": "3165441" }, { "title": "Merton of the Movies (play)", "text": "Merton of the Movies (play) Merton of the Movies is a 1922 satirical comedy play by George S. Kaufmann and Marc Connelly. It was adapted from the novel of the same name. The play, a satire of the film industry, follows Merton Gill, a store clerk who dreams of being a movie star. He saves his small salary and (having studied acting via correspondence school) goes to Hollywood to haunt casting offices. He is befriended by Flips, a stuntwoman. Gills gets a part as an extra, but his appearance is a disaster. But Flips notes that Gill has an uncanny", "psg_id": "20028212" }, { "title": "The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies", "text": "it the second highest-grossing film of 2014 (behind \"\") and the 44th-highest-grossing film of all time. At the 87th Academy Awards, the film received a nomination for Best Sound Editing. Bilbo and the Dwarves watch from the Lonely Mountain as the dragon Smaug sets Laketown ablaze. Bard breaks out of prison, and eventually kills Smaug with the black arrow brought to him by his son Bain. Smaug's falling body crushes the fleeing Master of Laketown and his cronies, who were escaping on a boat laden with the town's gold. Bard reluctantly becomes the new leader of the people of Laketown", "psg_id": "18000039" }, { "title": "The Amityville Horror (1979 film)", "text": "Horror\" was a major commercial success for American International Pictures, grossing over $80 million in the United States and going on to become one of the highest-grossing independent films of all time. It received mostly negative reviews from critics, though the film has been contemporarily noted by film scholars as a classic of the horror genre. The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Score by composer Lalo Schifrin and Kidder also earned a Saturn Award nomination for Best Actress. A remake was produced in 2005. In the early morning hours on November 13, 1974, Ronald DeFeo", "psg_id": "7075705" }, { "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl", "text": "film released under the Walt Disney Pictures banner to be rated PG-13 by the MPAA. The film's world premiere was held at Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California on June 28, 2003. Despite low expectations, the film was a huge box office success, grossing over $654 million worldwide; making it the fourth highest-grossing film of 2003. It received generally positive reviews from critics, with many considering it to be the best entry in the series; the film was praised for the performances (particularly from Depp), action sequences, score, and visuals, but was criticized for its writing and length. The film has", "psg_id": "2136574" }, { "title": "The Bodyguard (1992 film)", "text": "million in its opening weekend, ranking third. The film spent 10 weeks in the Top 10, ultimately grossing $121.9 million domestically, and $410.9 million worldwide. It was the seventh highest-grossing film of 1992 in North America, and the second highest-grossing film of 1992, worldwide. At the time, it was one of the top 100 highest-grossing films of all time. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: \"The Bodyguard: Original Soundtrack Album\" became the best-selling soundtrack of all time. It has been certified diamond in the United States (sales of at least ten million) with shipments of", "psg_id": "2456763" }, { "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl", "text": "to $654,264,015 worldwide ($305,413,918 domestically and $348,850,097 overseas), becoming the fourth-highest-grossing film of 2003. Box Office Mojo estimates that the film sold over 50.64 million tickets in the US. Overseas, it dominated for seven consecutive weekends at the box office, tying the record of \"Men in Black II\" at the time. Only three movies after that broke the record; its sequel, \"\", (with nine consecutive #1 weekends and ten in total), \"Avatar\" (with 11 consecutive #1 weekends) and \"The Smurfs\" (with eight consecutive #1 weekends). It is currently the 71st-highest-grossing film of all time. On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes the", "psg_id": "2136600" }, { "title": "Eye of the Needle (novel)", "text": "a Kashmiri separatist militant seeking to gain a nuclear weapon, while the role of Lucy is given to a Kashmiri girl who loves the militant yet ends up killing him. Eye of the Needle (novel) Eye of the Needle is a spy thriller novel written by Welsh author Ken Follett. It was originally published in 1978 by the Penguin Group under the title Storm Island. This novel was Follett's first successful, best-selling effort as a novelist, and it earned him the 1979 Edgar Award for Best Novel from the Mystery Writers of America. The revised title is an allusion to", "psg_id": "3348826" }, { "title": "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes", "text": "film made a net profit of $182.18 million. It had a worldwide opening of $103.3 million which was the 11th-highest of 2014. Worldwide it is the highest-grossing film in the \"Planet of the Apes\" franchise and the eighth-highest-grossing film of 2014. In the United States and Canada, the film is the highest-grossing film in the \"Planet of the Apes\" franchise, unadjusted for inflation and the eighth-highest-grossing film of 2014. It opened on July 11, 2014 across 3,967 theaters and topped the box office on its opening day earning $27.7 million (including previews). During its traditional three-opening, the film debuted at", "psg_id": "16563615" }, { "title": "The Best of Everything (novel)", "text": "The Best of Everything (novel) The Best of Everything (1958) is Rona Jaffe's first novel. It is the story of five young employees of a New York publishing company. The novel was one of the first to be bought for film adaptation before the manuscript had been edited so the film company would be involved in the marketing of the book. It was also one of the first novels to use the author as a marketing tool—complete with full-color jacket photography of author Rona Jaffe by photographer Philippe Halsman. In 1959, the novel was adapted into a film of the", "psg_id": "8833099" }, { "title": "The Best of Everything (novel)", "text": "York. The Best of Everything (novel) The Best of Everything (1958) is Rona Jaffe's first novel. It is the story of five young employees of a New York publishing company. The novel was one of the first to be bought for film adaptation before the manuscript had been edited so the film company would be involved in the marketing of the book. It was also one of the first novels to use the author as a marketing tool—complete with full-color jacket photography of author Rona Jaffe by photographer Philippe Halsman. In 1959, the novel was adapted into a film of", "psg_id": "8833101" }, { "title": "Best in Film: The Greatest Movies of Our Time", "text": "Best in Film: The Greatest Movies of Our Time Best in Film: The Greatest Movies of Our Time was a two-hour television special that aired on March 22, 2011, on ABC in the United States. Hosted by Tom Bergeron and Cynthia McFadden, it was a collaboration between ABC News and \"People\" magazine that gave American film fans the chance to choose their favorite movies of all time. The results were presented on the program, which included interviews with some of the stars and directors of the chosen films including Harrison Ford, Anthony Hopkins, and Olivia Newton-John. It also showed out-takes,", "psg_id": "15487029" }, { "title": "Highest Hopes: The Best of Nightwish", "text": "more than 20,000 sold copies. It was also Finland's best-selling album of 2005, having sold more than 65,000 copies, certified with double platinum. Today, it has sold more than 103,000 copies. Highest Hopes: The Best of Nightwish Highest Hopes: The Best of Nightwish is the third compilation album by Finnish symphonic metal band Nightwish. Their first, \"Tales from the Elvenpath\", was considered incomplete by many fans as it contains only tracks from \"Oceanborn\", \"Over the Hills and Far Away\", \"Wishmaster\" and \"Century Child\", leaving out \"Angels Fall First\". This compilation, though, contains songs from all previously released Nightwish albums, plus", "psg_id": "13944589" }, { "title": "Hero and the Terror", "text": "jumps out and attacks him and Danny tries to fight him off. O'Brien eventually kills The Terror and the film ends, as he marries his girlfriend who gave birth to their daughter. \"Hero and the Terror\" was Chuck Norris's first major attempt at diversifying from his traditional martial arts roles. The movie had a mostly negative reception. It currently has a 0% rating on movie rating website Rotten Tomatoes. Despite the poor reception, Chuck Norris' acting was praised and it has a cult following. Most fans call it one of his better movies. \"Hero and the Terror\" grossed $1.84 million", "psg_id": "15126060" }, { "title": "The Day of the Jackal (film)", "text": "story. Frederick Forsyth refused to allow his name to be used in connection with it, and director Fred Zinnemann fought with the studio to ensure that the new film did not share the first film's title. In 1988, the same plot inspired the Malayalam movie \"August 1\". The Day of the Jackal (film) The Day of the Jackal is a 1973 British-French political thriller film directed by Fred Zinnemann and starring Edward Fox and Michael Lonsdale. Based on the 1971 novel \"The Day of the Jackal\" by Frederick Forsyth, the film is about a professional assassin known only as the", "psg_id": "9728385" }, { "title": "The Lord of the Rings", "text": "recorded under the pseudonym 'Shagrat the Vagrant', before forming a band called Shagrat in 1970. The Lord of the Rings The Lord of the Rings is an epic high fantasy novel written by English author and scholar J. R. R. Tolkien. The story began as a sequel to Tolkien's 1937 fantasy novel \"The Hobbit\", but eventually developed into a much larger work. Written in stages between 1937 and 1949, \"The Lord of the Rings\" is one of the best-selling novels ever written, with over 150 million copies sold. The title of the novel refers to the story's main antagonist, the", "psg_id": "402289" }, { "title": "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)", "text": "all opening records that were previously held by \"Philosopher's Stone\". It made £18.9 million during its opening including previews and £10.9 million excluding previews. It went on to make £54.8 million in the UK; at the time, the fifth biggest tally of all time in the region. The film made a total of $879 million worldwide, which made it the fifth highest-grossing film ever at the time. It was 2002's second highest-grossing film worldwide behind \"\" and the fourth highest-grossing film in the US and Canada that year with $262 million behind \"Spider-Man\", \"The Lord of the Rings: The Two", "psg_id": "3160375" }, { "title": "It Was the War of the Trenches", "text": "It Was the War of the Trenches It Was the War of the Trenches (original title: \"C'était la guerre des tranchées\") is a 1993 graphic novel by Jacques Tardi about World War I. It is acclaimed as one of his best works and received praise from Art Spiegelman and Joe Sacco. Paul Gravett listed it in his \"1001 Comics You Must Read Before You Die\". \"C'était la guerre des tranchées\" was pre-published in \"A Suivre\". The novel is a series of anecdotal stories set in the trenches of World War One. Many are based on stories Tardi remembered from his", "psg_id": "15780221" }, { "title": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)", "text": "World's End's\" $42.9 million. It earned $1.9 million from a record-breaking 91 IMAX screens, the highest opening day ever for any IMAX day of the week, beating \"Spider-Man 3's\" $1.8 million. In the UK the result was similar. The film made £16.5 million during its opening 4-day run, breaking the UK box office record for the biggest 4-day opening weekend ever. \"Phoenix\"s gross is at $292 million in the US and Canada, making it the fifth-highest-grossing film of 2007 in these regions, and at £49.2 million, or $101.4 million in the UK Overseas, it has grossed $647.8 million, the seventh-highest", "psg_id": "3165439" }, { "title": "Best in Film: The Greatest Movies of Our Time", "text": "Genovese and Mia Trovato. Best in Film: The Greatest Movies of Our Time Best in Film: The Greatest Movies of Our Time was a two-hour television special that aired on March 22, 2011, on ABC in the United States. Hosted by Tom Bergeron and Cynthia McFadden, it was a collaboration between ABC News and \"People\" magazine that gave American film fans the chance to choose their favorite movies of all time. The results were presented on the program, which included interviews with some of the stars and directors of the chosen films including Harrison Ford, Anthony Hopkins, and Olivia Newton-John.", "psg_id": "15487032" }, { "title": "The Beach Girls and the Monster", "text": "who plays Richard, wrote the song he sings in the film, \"More Than Wanting You.\" Walker Edmiston and Elaine DuPont, who play Mark and Jane respectively, wrote \"There's a Monster in the Surf.\" The film was featured in an episode of \"Deadly Cinema\". The film is listed in Golden Raspberry Award founder John Wilson's book \"The Official Razzie Movie Guide\" as one of \"The 100 Most Enjoyably Bad Movies Ever Made.\" It was also featured in an episode of The Twisted Tales of Felix the Cat in which Felix is trapped inside a VCR and has to survive various movies.", "psg_id": "13779005" }, { "title": "The Return of the Son of Monster Magnet", "text": "The Return of the Son of Monster Magnet \"The Return of the Son of Monster Magnet\" is a Frank Zappa composition, performed by The Mothers of Invention, released on the Mothers' debut album, \"Freak Out!\". It is the longest song on the album, at 12:17, consisting of 2 parts: \"Ritual Dance Of The Child-Killer\", and \"Nullis Pretii (No Commercial Potential)\". The composition includes a musical quote from \"Louie Louie\" (Richard Berry). The Monster Magnet, which almost certainly inspired the song's title, was a toy magnet in the shape of a monster, then being heavily advertised on television. According to Zappa", "psg_id": "12224834" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull", "text": "ranked it as the second-biggest Memorial Day weekend release, behind \"\". It was the third-most successful film of 2008 domestically, behind \"The Dark Knight\" and \"Iron Man\", respectively, and the year's second-highest-grossing film internationally, behind \"The Dark Knight\". In February 2010, it was the 25th-highest-grossing film of all time domestically, and 44th-highest-grossing worldwide, as well as the most financially successful \"Indiana Jones\" film when not adjusted for inflation of ticket prices. \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\" received strongly polarized but mostly positive reviews; as a result, it has been nominated both for numerous \"best of\" and", "psg_id": "4235832" }, { "title": "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring", "text": "ever made, . The film earned over $871 million worldwide and became the second highest-grossing film of 2001 in the US and worldwide (behind \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\"). It was nominated for thirteen Oscars at the 74th Academy Awards ceremony, including Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Supporting Actor for McKellen, winning four for Best Cinematography, Best Makeup, Best Original Score, and Best Visual Effects. It also won four British Academy Film Awards, including Best Film and Best Director BAFTA awards. The \"Special Extended Edition\" was released to DVD on 12 November 2002 and to Blu-ray Disc on", "psg_id": "1485876" }, { "title": "Terror of the Zygons", "text": "Loch Ness Monster\". It was later republished under the original title, in 1993, with a cover by Alister Pearson. In the novelisation, the Zygons have a deadly sting, the TARDIS momentarily disappears after landing and the Prime Minister is a man. \"Terror of the Zygons\" first came out on VHS in November 1988, having been previously available only in Australia; this was in an omnibus format. It was first released in complete and unedited episodic format on Laserdisc in 1997, followed by a new VHS release, also in episodic format, in August 1999 in the United Kingdom, and released in", "psg_id": "5003345" }, { "title": "The Detective (novel)", "text": "The Detective (novel) The Detective is a thriller/detective novel by author Roderick Thorp, first published hardcover in 1966. It was made into the 1968 movie of the same name, starring Frank Sinatra, as Detective Joe Leland. Billed as, \"An adult look at police life,\" \"The Detective\" went on to become one of the highest-grossing films of 1968 and one of the strongest box-office hits of Sinatra's acting career. A 1979 sequel, \"Nothing Lasts Forever\", was later made into the 1988 film \"Die Hard\", which spawned a series totalling five films. Joe Leland, a private detective, begins investigating a case for", "psg_id": "9306836" }, { "title": "It Was the War of the Trenches", "text": "in \"RAW\" and \"Drawn and Quarterly\" in the 1990s. In 2010 it was translated in English as \"It Was the War of the Trenches\" and published by Fantagraphics. It won two Eisner Awards for \"Best Reality-Based Work\" and \"Best U.S. Edition of International Material\". Tardi published another two-volume graphic novel about World War I named \"Putain de Guerre\" (2008, translated as \"Fuck this War!\"). It Was the War of the Trenches It Was the War of the Trenches (original title: \"C'était la guerre des tranchées\") is a 1993 graphic novel by Jacques Tardi about World War I. It is acclaimed", "psg_id": "15780224" }, { "title": "Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs", "text": "feature of 2009. It heavily out-grossed its predecessor, \"\" which earned $195,330,621 three years before, to become the highest-grossing movie in the franchise, but it was way behind the two first \"Ice Age\" movies in estimated attendance. On its opening weekend it earned $151.7 million, which is the biggest opening for an animated feature and the 13th-largest of all time. Outside North America, it is the fifteenth-highest-grossing film of all time and the second-highest-grossing animated movie of all time (out-grossing \"Finding Nemo\", later out-grossed by \"Frozen\"). Its highest-grossing market after North America was Germany ($82.2 million), followed by France and", "psg_id": "10573365" }, { "title": "The Decline of the American Empire", "text": "to place the camera in novel positions. The film was screened at the 1986 Cannes Film Festival, where it received a 20-minute standing ovation, after which distribution to 60 countries was assured. In Canada, the film premiered in Montreal on 20 June, and opened across the country in September and October. The film was screened for months in Montreal and Paris and was the highest-grossing film ever in Quebec, making $2.2 million in the province alone. Outside Quebec, the film made $1 million in Canada. In France, it drew an audience of 1,236,322 people, the highest for a Quebec film", "psg_id": "4634514" }, { "title": "Lives of the Monster Dogs", "text": "Lives of the Monster Dogs Lives of the Monster Dogs (1997) is a novel by Kirsten Bakis first published by Farrar, Straus & Giroux. It was named a \"New York Times\" Notable Book of the year in 1997, and one of the Best Books of the Year by the \"Village Voice\". It was shortlisted for the Orange Prize for Fiction, and won the Bram Stoker Award for Best First Novel. It has been translated into eight languages and made into a stage play. A group of elegant monster dogs in top hats, tails, and bustle skirts become instant celebrities when", "psg_id": "10959175" }, { "title": "The Birth of a Nation", "text": "they find it quaint and not to their taste. Those evolved enough to understand what they are looking at find the early and wartime scenes brilliant, but cringe during the postwar and Reconstruction scenes, which are racist in the ham-handed way of an old minstrel show or a vile comic pamphlet. Mary Pickford said: \"\"Birth of a Nation\" was the first picture that really made people take the motion picture industry seriously\". The film held the mantle of the highest-grossing film until it was overtaken by \"Gone with the Wind\", another film about the Civil War and Reconstruction. In 1992,", "psg_id": "33771" }, { "title": "The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe", "text": "\"\". It surpassed the gross of \"Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire\" by only $1.7 million, although the latter grossed $895.9 million worldwide, ahead of \"The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe\". It is the highest-grossing film of the 2005 holiday period, the second highest grossing \"Christian\" film, the 6th largest \"family – children's book adaptation\", the 9th highest-grossing \"fantasy – live action film\" and the 10th highest-grossing film overall in Disney company history. Finally, it is the largest film of Walden Media worldwide. Box Office Mojo estimates that the film sold over 45 million tickets in North America.", "psg_id": "5109344" }, { "title": "Evil Under the Sun (1982 film)", "text": "Muker, Swaledale. While promoting the film, Ustinov said he was going to do another Poirot film set in Jordan, but they could not make it yet because the country did not yet have the facilities. It was likely this was \"Appointment with Death\". Goodwin said he did not want to make another one for a few years. \"We don't want to overdo them\". Evil Under the Sun (1982 film) Evil Under the Sun is a 1982 British mystery film based on the 1941 novel of the same name by Agatha Christie. It was directed by Guy Hamilton, and stars Peter", "psg_id": "7676588" }, { "title": "The Bodyguard (1992 film)", "text": "The Bodyguard (1992 film) The Bodyguard is a 1992 American romantic thriller film directed by Mick Jackson, written by Lawrence Kasdan, and starring Kevin Costner and Whitney Houston. Costner stars as a former Secret Service agent-turned-bodyguard who is hired to protect Houston's character, a music star, from an unknown stalker. Kasdan wrote the film in the mid-1970s, originally as a vehicle for Steve McQueen and Diana Ross. The film was Houston's acting debut and was the second-highest-grossing film worldwide in 1992, making $411 million worldwide. The soundtrack became the best-selling soundtrack of all time, selling more than 45 million copies", "psg_id": "2456751" }, { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)", "text": "\"Marvel Cinematic Universe: Phase Two Collection\", which includes all of the Phase Two films in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. It was released on December 8, 2015. \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" earned $333.2 million in North America and an estimated $440.2 million in other countries, for a worldwide total of $773.3 million. The film became the third-highest-grossing film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, behind \"The Avengers\" and \"Iron Man 3\". It was the third-highest-grossing 2014 film (behind \"\" and \"\") and the highest-grossing superhero film of 2014. It had a worldwide opening weekend of $160.7 million. \"Deadline Hollywood\" calculated the net", "psg_id": "16651274" }, { "title": "The Last of the Mohicans (1992 film)", "text": "run, the film had made $75,505,856. It was ranked the 17th highest-grossing film of 1992 in the United States. The Last of the Mohicans (1992 film) The Last of the Mohicans is a 1992 American epic historical drama film set in 1757 during the French and Indian War. It was written and directed by Michael Mann and was based on James Fenimore Cooper's 1826 novel \"The Last of the Mohicans: A Narrative of 1757\" and George B. Seitz's 1936 film adaptation, owing more to the film than the novel. The film stars Daniel Day-Lewis, Madeleine Stowe, and Jodhi May, with", "psg_id": "4480574" }, { "title": "The King of Terror", "text": "investigate. At their Los Angeles HQ, the pair run into terrorists obsessed with an ancient prophecy and aliens who turn the city into a battle ground. The King of Terror The King of Terror is a BBC Books original novel written by Keith Topping and based on the long-running British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\". It features the Fifth Doctor, Tegan, Turlough, The Brigadier, and UNIT. The title may be a reference to a purported prophecy by Nostradamus predicting the arrival of a \"King of Terror.\" Some scholars have argued the phrase is a misinterpretation of one French word", "psg_id": "7911149" }, { "title": "The Monster Tour (Eminem and Rihanna)", "text": "2014, it was confirmed that it would be called \"The Monster Tour\" and three dates were announced. Tickets went on sale to the general public on March 28, 2014. On March 21, 2014, three further dates were added to the tour due to popular demand. The Monster Tour was the one of the highest-grossing tours of 2014 in North America, with a gross of $36 million in only 6 shows. The tour sold a total of 315,858 tickets in 6 dates, with an average of 52,643 tickets per concert. The two shows at MetLife Stadium in New Jersey grossed $12.4", "psg_id": "17931163" }, { "title": "The Dark Eyes of London (film)", "text": "receive the rating. The \"H\" rating was introduced in 1933 by the British Board of Film Censors (BBFC) for films labelled \"Horrific\" for \"any films likely to frighten or horrify children under the age of 16 years\" The film was released in the United States under the title \"The Human Monster\" by Monogram Pictures in March 1940 The Dark Eyes of London (film) The Dark Eyes of London is a 1939 British horror film directed by Walter Summers, starring Béla Lugosi and Greta Gynt. The film is an adaptation of the 1924 novel of the same name by Edgar Wallace.", "psg_id": "13991155" }, { "title": "The Brainiac", "text": "from Dread Central gave the film a score of 4/5, writing, \"Say what you will about the story and its title monster, \"El Baron Del Terror\" succeeds in capturing the look and feel of the classic black & white Universal monster movies of the Thirties and Forties that it was clearly influenced by. The whole film has the vibe of a horror film from that era, albeit a totally gonzo film from that era.\" Dave Sindelar, on his website \"Fantastic Movie Musings and Ramblings\" listed the film as his favorite Mexican horror film, also noting that the film was \"supremely", "psg_id": "12441916" }, { "title": "Terror of the Zygons", "text": "Secret Of Loch Ness\". Stewart felt that the Scotland's legendary Loch Ness Monster would make an ideal basis for a story because there were so few details about the mythical creature. Although at first focusing on the Loch Ness Monster itself, Holmes encouraged Stewart to concentrate more on the Zygons, the shape-shifting aliens of the story. As the story evolved, it was known variously as \"The Loch\", \"The Secret Of The Loch\", \"The Loch Ness Monster\", \"The Zygons\" and finally \"Terror of the Zygons\". \"Terror of the Zygons\" was originally intended as the finale for Season 12, ending the TARDIS", "psg_id": "5003338" }, { "title": "The King of Terror", "text": "The King of Terror The King of Terror is a BBC Books original novel written by Keith Topping and based on the long-running British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\". It features the Fifth Doctor, Tegan, Turlough, The Brigadier, and UNIT. The title may be a reference to a purported prophecy by Nostradamus predicting the arrival of a \"King of Terror.\" Some scholars have argued the phrase is a misinterpretation of one French word for another, but nevertheless it remains in popular use. Suspecting the American multimedia company Intercom of nefarious activities, the Brigadier asks the Doctor and Tegan to", "psg_id": "7911148" }, { "title": "The Marriage of a Young Stockbroker", "text": "The Marriage of a Young Stockbroker The Marriage of a Young Stockbroker is an American romantic comedy-drama film released in 1971, based on a novel of the same title by Charles Webb. It was directed and produced by Lawrence Turman, whose credits most notably include producing 1967's high-grossing hit \"The Graduate\", which also was adapted from a book by Webb. It stars Richard Benjamin in the title role and Joanna Shimkus as his beleaguered wife, with Adam West, Elizabeth Ashley, Patricia Barry, and Tiffany Bolling in supporting roles. The story mainly deals with the crumbling marriage of William Alren (Richard", "psg_id": "11794895" }, { "title": "Transformers: Dark of the Moon", "text": "\"Dark of the Moon\" grossed over $1.1 billion worldwide, and is currently the 20th-highest-grossing film of all time (4th-highest at the time of release), the second-highest-grossing film of 2011 (behind \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2\"), the highest-grossing film in the \"Transformers\" series, and the tenth film to gross over $1 billion. Like the first film, it was nominated for Best Sound Editing, Best Sound Mixing, and Best Visual Effects at the 84th Academy Awards. It was followed by \"\" in 2014 and \"\" in 2017. In 1961, the \"Ark\", a Cybertronian spacecraft carrying an invention capable", "psg_id": "13970479" }, { "title": "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)", "text": "the Chamber of Secrets, unleashing a monster that petrifies the school's denizens. The film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley, and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger and is also the last film to feature Richard Harris as Professor Albus Dumbledore, due to his death that same year. The film was released in theatres in the United Kingdom and the United States on 15 November 2002. It became a critical and commercial success, grossing $879 million at the box office worldwide. It was the second highest-grossing film of 2002 behind \"\". The movie was nominated", "psg_id": "3160358" }, { "title": "Bob and the Monster", "text": "won the Jury Award Best Documentary at the 2011 Chicago International Movies and Music Festival Bob and the Monster Bob and the Monster is a 2011 documentary film by Keirda Bahruth which profiles musician and drug counselor Bob Forrest. This documentary film follows outspoken indie-rock hero Bob Forrest, through his life-threatening struggle with addiction, to his transformation into one of the most influential and controversial drug counselors in the US today. \"Bob and the Monster\" crafts contemporary footage, animation and compelling interviews with archival performances and personal videos from Bob's past to reveal the complex layers of this troubled, but", "psg_id": "15304396" }, { "title": "Merton of the Movies (novel)", "text": "Merton of the Movies (novel) Merton of the Movies is a comic novel by Harry Leon Wilson. It was adapted into a stage play and three films. Wilson, a writer and novelist, wrote the book after a brief stint in Hollywood. \"Merton of the Movies\" was published in the \"Saturday Evening Post\" in 1919 and published as a book in 1922. Thomas Hischak described \"Merton of the Movies\" as a \"light-hearted romp\" with characters \"cartoonish but endearing\". The novel sold millions of copies and has been adapted to other media several times. Small-town bumpkin Merton Gill fantasizes about joining the", "psg_id": "20011200" }, { "title": "Terror of the Stratus", "text": "\"Steel Battalion\" prior to that. On October 20, 2011, a demo of the game was released on the Japanese PlayStation Network, allowing the first chapter of the game to be played. The game was released digitally on the PlayStation Network, and physically at retail. The retail version exclusively came with a sixteen-page artbook by character designer Katsumi Enami. The game charted as the ninth best-selling game during it first week of release, selling 15,623 copies. Terror of the Stratus Terror of the Stratus, released in Japan as , is an action video game developed by Nude Maker and published by", "psg_id": "16404590" }, { "title": "For the Love of Movies: The Story of American Film Criticism", "text": "history of film criticism up to the present, the film introduces internet-based critics Harry Knowles of \"Ain't It Cool News\" and Karina Longworth, who wrote at the time for \"spout.com\". Gerald Peary says, \"\"For the Love of Movies\" is the first feature documentary to tell the rich, colorful, and undeniably controversial story of the American film critic ... I had to sort of invent what I think is the history of film criticism, because there wasn’t any formally written book on it.\" Partly due to difficulties in getting financial backing, the documentary took nearly a decade to make. Peary says,", "psg_id": "15379325" }, { "title": "The Best Years of Our Lives", "text": "write a screenplay. His work was first published as a novella, \"Glory for Me\", which Kantor wrote in blank verse. Robert E. Sherwood then adapted the novella as a screenplay. \"The Best Years of Our Lives\" won seven Academy Awards in 1946, including Best Picture, Best Director (William Wyler), Best Actor (Fredric March), Best Supporting Actor (Harold Russell), Best Film Editing (Daniel Mandell), Best Adapted Screenplay (Robert E. Sherwood), and Best Original Score (Hugo Friedhofer). In addition to its critical success, the film quickly became a great commercial success upon release. It became the highest-grossing film and most attended film", "psg_id": "525060" }, { "title": "The Best of the Band", "text": "The Best of the Band The Best of the Band is the first greatest hits package by Canadian-American rock group The Band. Featuring ten tracks taken from six of their first seven albums (not counting 1974's \"Before the Flood\" or 1975's \"The Basement Tapes\", both with Bob Dylan), it featured two tracks from the first, second, third and seventh albums, one each from the fourth and fifth, rounded out by the early 1975 single \"Twilight\". An album of the same title was released in UK on the Fame label with different cover and some different tracks. The Band's version of", "psg_id": "4507046" }, { "title": "The Sense of an Ending", "text": "ever read.\" On 18 October 2011, \"The Sense of an Ending\" was awarded the Man Booker Prize. Head judge, Stella Rimington described the novel as \"exquisitely written, subtly plotted and reveals new depths with each reading\". She added \"We thought it was a book that spoke to the humankind in the 21st Century.\" On 15 November 2011, it was announced \"The Sense of an Ending\" had been nominated in the Best Novel category at the 2011 Costa Book Awards, though the book lost out to Andrew Miller's novel, \"Pure\". A film adaptation of the same name made its world premiere", "psg_id": "15998492" }, { "title": "The Blancheville Monster", "text": "was more inspired by Alfred Hitchcock. The film was shot at Monastery of Santa Maria La Real de Valdeiglesias in Spain and at Cinecittà in Rome. \"The Blancheville Monster\" was released in Italy on June 6, 1963 through Titanus. It was released in Italy under the title \"Horror\" as chosen by producer Italo Zingarelli. The film grossed 87 million Italian lira on its initial theatrical run in Italy. The film is in public domain in the United States. On March 23, 2004, it was released on DVD by Alpha Video. Alpha Video would also re-release the film on April 8,", "psg_id": "18896233" }, { "title": "The Terror of the Transvaal", "text": "the young duck, whose name he still does not know, has taught him a valuable lesson: never trust anyone completely. The story's closing narration reveals the young Boer's name to be Flintheart Glomgold, who will grow up to be the world's second richest duck, and Scrooge's nemesis. Several of Don Rosa's works featuring Scrooge and Donald Duck are inspired by or contain hidden references to classic comics stories by Carl Barks. In this volume: The Terror of the Transvaal \"The Terror of the Transvaal\" is a Scrooge McDuck comic story by Don Rosa. It is the sixth of the original", "psg_id": "8270103" }, { "title": "I Lost It at the Movies", "text": "Movies: Objections to Raising \"Kane\"\" as a rebuttal to Kael's essay on \"Citizen Kane\", which had been entitled \"Raising Kane\". In \"\", the book is referenced under the parody title \"I Lost Something at the Movies\", and a short snippet of the made-up book is included, where the author theorizes (correctly) that the (fictional) film titled \"Zombies in the Snow\" awkward dialogue is actually written as such in order to pass on messages in a secret code. The name of the fictional author given, \"Lena Pukalie\", is also an anagram of Pauline Kael. I Lost It at the Movies I", "psg_id": "8707538" } ]

[ "jaws (software)", "jaws", "jaws (disambiguation)", "jaws" ]

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[ { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "Hitchcock had intended to film \"Marnie\" first, and in March 1962 it was announced that Grace Kelly, Princess Grace of Monaco since 1956, would come out of retirement to star in it. When Kelly asked Hitchcock to postpone \"Marnie\" until 1963 or 1964, he recruited Evan Hunter, author of \"The Blackboard Jungle\" (1954), to develop a screenplay based on a Daphne du Maurier short story, \"The Birds\" (1952), which Hitchcock had republished in his \"My Favorites in Suspense\" (1959). He hired Tippi Hedren to play the lead role. It was her first role; she had been a model in New", "psg_id": "3657" }, { "title": "The Birds (film)", "text": "announced they will be making a television adaptation of \"The Birds\" for broadcast in 2018. The series, from \"Harry Potter\" producer David Heyman, will bear a closer resemblance to the 1952 Daphne du Maurier novelette than the 1963 film, and rather than northern California, the birds will attack in Cornwall. The pilot for the series is being written by Conor McPherson who adapted the original source material into a stage play in 2009. Streaming audio The Birds (film) The Birds is a 1963 American horror-thriller film directed and produced by Alfred Hitchcock, loosely based on the 1952 story of the", "psg_id": "2058460" }, { "title": "The Birds (film)", "text": "The Birds (film) The Birds is a 1963 American horror-thriller film directed and produced by Alfred Hitchcock, loosely based on the 1952 story of the same name by Daphne du Maurier. It focuses on a series of sudden, unexplained violent bird attacks on the people of Bodega Bay, California over the course of a few days. The film stars Rod Taylor and Tippi Hedren (in her screen debut), supported by Jessica Tandy, Suzanne Pleshette and Veronica Cartwright. The screenplay is by Evan Hunter, who was told by Hitchcock to develop new characters and a more elaborate plot while keeping du", "psg_id": "2058436" }, { "title": "The World of Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "Plot. The World of Alfred Hitchcock In the setting of his office at Universal Studios, Alfred Hitchcock shares his vision of what an artistic film should be in the framework of a commercial industry, the difference between suspense films and mystery films, his conception of eroticism and his vision of Scandinavian women. He also explains in details how he created the suspense in the famous sequence of North by Northwest in the corn field. The film contains an original interview with Bruce Dern, who describes Hitchcock’s method as a director, and film clips from North by Northwest, Frenzy, Topaz, and", "psg_id": "18633629" }, { "title": "The World of Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "The World of Alfred Hitchcock In the setting of his office at Universal Studios, Alfred Hitchcock shares his vision of what an artistic film should be in the framework of a commercial industry, the difference between suspense films and mystery films, his conception of eroticism and his vision of Scandinavian women. He also explains in details how he created the suspense in the famous sequence of North by Northwest in the corn field. The film contains an original interview with Bruce Dern, who describes Hitchcock’s method as a director, and film clips from North by Northwest, Frenzy, Topaz, and Family", "psg_id": "18633628" }, { "title": "The Birds (film)", "text": "he hired Evan Hunter to adapt Daphne du Maurier's novella, \"The Birds\", first published in her 1952 collection \"The Apple Tree\". Hunter had previously written \"Vicious Circle\" for \"Alfred Hitchcock's Mystery Magazine\", which he adapted for the television anthology series \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\". He also adapted Robert Turner's story \"Appointment at Eleven\" for the same television series. Hunter later suspected that he was hired because he had demonstrated he could write suspense (with the 87th Precinct novels, as Ed McBain) and because his novel \"The Blackboard Jungle\" had received critical acclaim. The relationship between Hunter and Hitchcock during the creation", "psg_id": "2058445" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "Alfred Hitchcock Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock (13 August 1899 – 29 April 1980) was an English film director and producer, widely regarded as one of the most influential filmmakers in the history of cinema. Known as \"the Master of Suspense\", he directed over 50 feature films in a career spanning six decades, becoming as well known as any of his actors thanks to his many interviews, his cameo roles in most of his films, and his hosting and producing of the television anthology \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" (1955–1965). Born in Leytonstone, Essex, Hitchcock entered the film industry in 1919 as a", "psg_id": "3596" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock filmography", "text": "1980, Hitchcock received a knighthood. Alfred Hitchcock filmography Alfred Hitchcock (1899–1980) was an English filmmaker and director. Popularly known as the \"Master of Suspense\" for his use of innovative film techniques in thrillers, Hitchcock started his career in the British film industry as a title designer and art director for a number of silent films during the early 1920s, most of which are now lost. His directorial debut was the 1925 release \"The Pleasure Garden\". Hitchcock followed this with \"\", his first commercial and critical success. It featured many of the thematic elements his films would be known for such", "psg_id": "8566458" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock filmography", "text": "Alfred Hitchcock filmography Alfred Hitchcock (1899–1980) was an English filmmaker and director. Popularly known as the \"Master of Suspense\" for his use of innovative film techniques in thrillers, Hitchcock started his career in the British film industry as a title designer and art director for a number of silent films during the early 1920s, most of which are now lost. His directorial debut was the 1925 release \"The Pleasure Garden\". Hitchcock followed this with \"\", his first commercial and critical success. It featured many of the thematic elements his films would be known for such as an innocent man on", "psg_id": "8566452" }, { "title": "The Birds (film)", "text": "the passage of time the film's standing among critics has improved. On Rotten Tomatoes it has an approval rating of 96% based on reviews from 52 critics, with an average rating of 8.2/10, and the website's consensus states: \"Proving once again that build-up is the key to suspense, Hitchcock successfully turned birds into some of the most terrifying villains in horror history.\" On Metacritic it has a score of 87 out of 100, based on reviews from 12 critics, indicating \"universal acclaim\". Film critic David Thomson refers to it as Hitchcock's \"last unflawed film\". Humanities scholar Camille Paglia wrote a", "psg_id": "2058456" }, { "title": "The Birds (story)", "text": "The Birds (story) \"The Birds\" is a horror story by British writer Daphne du Maurier, first published in her 1952 collection \"The Apple Tree\". It is the story of a farmhand, his family, and his community that are attacked by flocks of birds and seabirds in \"kamikaze\" fashion. The story is set in du Maurier's native Cornwall shortly after the end of the Second World War. By the end of the story it becomes clear that all of Britain is under aerial assault. The story was the inspiration for Alfred Hitchcock's film \"The Birds\", released in 1963, the same year", "psg_id": "6121840" }, { "title": "The Birds (film)", "text": "of suspense: the title and the publicity would have already informed the audience that birds attack, but they do not know when. The initial humor followed by horror would turn the suspense into shock. Hitchcock solicited comments from several people regarding the first draft of Hunter's screenplay. Consolidating their criticisms, Hitchcock wrote to Hunter, suggesting that the script (particularly the first part) was too long, contained insufficient characterization in the two leads, and that some scenes lacked drama and audience interest. Hitchcock at later stages consulted with his friends Hume Cronyn (whose wife Jessica Tandy was playing Lydia) and V.S.", "psg_id": "2058447" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock: The Art of Making Movies (attraction)", "text": "Alfred Hitchcock: The Art of Making Movies (attraction) Alfred Hitchcock: The Art of Making Movies (also known as The Art of Alfred Hitchcock and/or Hitchcock's 3-D Theater) was a part-3-D film, part-live action show at Universal Studios Florida, and one of the theme park's original attractions. It was used to commemorate Alfred Hitchcock's 43-year association with Universal Studios. The attraction featured attacks from birds similar to Hitchcock's film \"The Birds\" in the pre-show area, and featured the shower scene from \"Psycho\" in the main show with narration by Anthony Perkins who played the part of Norman Bates in \"Psycho\". It", "psg_id": "20707292" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "start gathering, watching, and attacking. The question: \"What do the birds want?\" is left unanswered. Hitchcock made the film with equipment from the Revue Studio, which made \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\". He said it was his most technically challenging film yet, using a combination of trained and mechanical birds against a backdrop of wild ones. Every shot was sketched in advance. An HBO/BBC television film, \"The Girl\" (2012), depicted Hedren's experiences on set; she said that Hitchcock became obsessed with her and sexually harassed her. He reportedly isolated her from the rest of the crew, had her followed, whispered obscenities to", "psg_id": "3659" }, { "title": "The Girl (2012 TV film)", "text": "titles inform the viewer that Hitchcock and Hedren never worked together again, and \"The Birds\" and \"Marnie\" are considered his last classic films. \"The Girl\" is based on Donald Spoto's 2009 book, \"Spellbound by Beauty: Alfred Hitchcock and His Leading Ladies\", which examines the relationships between Alfred Hitchcock and the female stars of his films. Spoto wrote that Hitchcock attempted to turn Tippi Hedren (star of \"The Birds\" and \"Marnie\") into his perfect woman, choosing the clothes and lipstick he thought she should wear. Hedren told Spoto that Hitchcock fantasised about running off with her. Details of a film examining", "psg_id": "16894935" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock and the Making of Psycho", "text": "of Hitchcock biographies—Donald Spoto’s \"The Dark Side of Genius\" and Patrick McGilligan’s \"Alfred Hitchcock\", among them—but here, though focusing on a single film, Rebello offers a close-up look at the director that is perhaps more revelatory about the man’s character and working style than any full-length biography. A wonderful, absolutely essential book.\" Production commenced on April 13, 2012 of a film based upon the book. The film is directed by Sacha Gervasi and stars Anthony Hopkins as director Alfred Hitchcock, Helen Mirren as his wife Alma Reville, Scarlett Johansson as Janet Leigh, Jessica Biel as Vera Miles, and James D'Arcy", "psg_id": "11942841" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "wrote in 1982: \"The Hitchcock touch had four hands, and two were Alma's.\" Hitchcock began work on his tenth film, \"Blackmail\" (1929), when its production company, British International Pictures (BIP), converted its Elstree studios to sound. The film was the first British \"\"; it followed the first American sound feature film, \"The Jazz Singer\" (1927). \"Blackmail\" began the Hitchcock tradition of using famous landmarks as a backdrop for suspense sequences, with the climax taking place on the dome of the British Museum. It also features one of his longest cameo appearances, which shows him being bothered by a small boy", "psg_id": "3618" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock: The Art of Making Movies (attraction)", "text": "closed on January 3, 2003, and was replaced by \"Shrek 4-D\" in mid-2003. It was directed by Susan Lustig. It was sponsored by Kodak. Alfred Hitchcock: The Art of Making Movies (attraction) Alfred Hitchcock: The Art of Making Movies (also known as The Art of Alfred Hitchcock and/or Hitchcock's 3-D Theater) was a part-3-D film, part-live action show at Universal Studios Florida, and one of the theme park's original attractions. It was used to commemorate Alfred Hitchcock's 43-year association with Universal Studios. The attraction featured attacks from birds similar to Hitchcock's film \"The Birds\" in the pre-show area, and featured", "psg_id": "20707293" }, { "title": "Horror film", "text": "\"Peeping Tom\" (1960) by Michael Powell, is a progenitor of the contemporary \"slasher film\", though Alfred Hitchcock cemented the subgenre with \"Psycho\" released also in the same year. Hitchcock, considered to be the \"Master of Suspense\" didn't set out to frighten fans the way many other traditional horror filmmakers do. Instead, he helped pioneer the art of psychological suspense. As a result, he managed to frighten his viewers by getting to the root of their deepest fears. One of his most frightening films besides \"Psycho\" is \"The Birds\" (1963), where a seemingly idyllic town is overrun by violent birds. France", "psg_id": "175153" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "as a book in 1967 (the \"hitchbook\", as Truffaut called it), and the footage was released as a documentary in 2015. Truffaut sought the interview because it was clear to him that Hitchcock was not simply the entertainer the American media made him out to be. It was obvious from his films, Truffaut wrote, that Hitchcock had \"given more thought to the potential of his art than any of his colleagues\". He compared the interview to \"Oedipus' consultation of the oracle\". The film scholar Peter William Evans writes that \"The Birds\" (1963) and \"Marnie\" (1964) are regarded as \"undisputed masterpieces\".", "psg_id": "3656" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1985 TV series)", "text": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1985 TV series) Alfred Hitchcock Presents, sometimes called The New Alfred Hitchcock Presents, is an American anthology series that aired on NBC from 1985 to 1986, and on the USA Network from 1987 to 1989. The series is an updated re-imagining of the 1955 series of the same name. In 1985, NBC aired a new made-for-television film based upon the series, combining newly filmed stories with colorized footage of Alfred Hitchcock from the original series introducing each segment. The film was a ratings success. A new \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" series debuted in the fall of 1985 and", "psg_id": "10138754" }, { "title": "The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956 film)", "text": "and Blu-ray formats. The 2000 DVD includes a special documentary on the making of the film, including interviews with Hitchcock's daughter Patricia Hitchcock and members of the production crew. The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956 film) The Man Who Knew Too Much is a 1956 American suspense thriller film directed and produced by Alfred Hitchcock, starring James Stewart and Doris Day. The film is Hitchcock's second film using this title following his own 1934 film of the same name featuring a significantly different plot and script. In the book-length interview \"Hitchcock/Truffaut\" (1967), in response to fellow filmmaker François Truffaut's", "psg_id": "5677293" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1985 TV series)", "text": "when it launched at 6:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time. Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1985 TV series) Alfred Hitchcock Presents, sometimes called The New Alfred Hitchcock Presents, is an American anthology series that aired on NBC from 1985 to 1986, and on the USA Network from 1987 to 1989. The series is an updated re-imagining of the 1955 series of the same name. In 1985, NBC aired a new made-for-television film based upon the series, combining newly filmed stories with colorized footage of Alfred Hitchcock from the original series introducing each segment. The film was a ratings success. A new \"Alfred Hitchcock", "psg_id": "10138756" }, { "title": "The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956 film)", "text": "The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956 film) The Man Who Knew Too Much is a 1956 American suspense thriller film directed and produced by Alfred Hitchcock, starring James Stewart and Doris Day. The film is Hitchcock's second film using this title following his own 1934 film of the same name featuring a significantly different plot and script. In the book-length interview \"Hitchcock/Truffaut\" (1967), in response to fellow filmmaker François Truffaut's assertion that aspects of the remake were by far superior, Hitchcock replied \"Let's say the first version is the work of a talented amateur and the second was made", "psg_id": "5677275" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents: The Final Cut", "text": "contains \"extracts from six Hitchcock films (\"Psycho\", \"Frenzy\", \"Torn Curtain\", \"Rope\", \"Saboteur\" and \"Shadow of a Doubt\")\". \"Game Informer\" said that with games like \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents The Final Cut\", Ubisoft's PC catalog is an area where the company is able to experiment and take risks. The game received \"mixed\" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. IGN wrote that the game offered \"no suspense, puzzles of little interest, poor dialog, a tortuous storyline, and awkward control\". ActionTrip concluded that \"using Hitchcock's name and work was a good marketing move, but, unfortunately the game quality doesn't live up to", "psg_id": "19124729" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "sinister. Screenwriter Ernest Lehman originally wrote the film with a dark tone but was pushed to a lighter, more comical tone by Hitchcock. Toward the end of his life, Hitchcock was working on the script for a spy thriller, \"The Short Night\", collaborating with James Costigan, Ernest Lehman and David Freeman. Despite preliminary work, it was never filmed. Hitchcock's health was declining and he was worried about his wife, who had suffered a stroke. The screenplay was eventually published in Freeman's book \"The Last Days of Alfred Hitchcock\" (1999). Having refused a CBE in 1962, Hitchcock was appointed a Knight", "psg_id": "3669" }, { "title": "Hitchcock (film)", "text": "Hitchcock (film) Hitchcock is a 2012 American biographical drama film directed by Sacha Gervasi, based on Stephen Rebello's non-fiction book \"Alfred Hitchcock and the Making of Psycho\". The film was released in selected cities on November 23, 2012, with a worldwide release on December 14, 2012. \"Hitchcock\" centers on the relationship between film director Alfred Hitchcock (Anthony Hopkins) and his wife Alma Reville (Helen Mirren) during the making of \"Psycho\", a controversial horror film that became one of the most acclaimed and influential works in the filmmaker's career. In 1959, Alfred Hitchcock opens his latest film, \"North by Northwest\", to", "psg_id": "16797752" }, { "title": "The Birds (film)", "text": "of \"The Birds\" was documented by the writer in his 1997 autobiography \"Me and Hitch\", which contains a variety of correspondence between the writer, director and Hitchcock's assistant, Peggy Robertson. Hunter began working on the screenplay in September 1961. He and Hitchcock developed the story, suggesting foundations such as the townspeople having a guilty secret to hide, and the birds an instrument of punishment. He suggested that the film begin using some elements borrowed from the screwball comedy genre then have it evolve into \"stark terror\". This appealed to Hitchcock, according to the writer, because it conformed to his love", "psg_id": "2058446" }, { "title": "Hitchcock (film)", "text": "life and imagination, it's undeniably lively and provocative.\" Hitchcock (film) Hitchcock is a 2012 American biographical drama film directed by Sacha Gervasi, based on Stephen Rebello's non-fiction book \"Alfred Hitchcock and the Making of Psycho\". The film was released in selected cities on November 23, 2012, with a worldwide release on December 14, 2012. \"Hitchcock\" centers on the relationship between film director Alfred Hitchcock (Anthony Hopkins) and his wife Alma Reville (Helen Mirren) during the making of \"Psycho\", a controversial horror film that became one of the most acclaimed and influential works in the filmmaker's career. In 1959, Alfred Hitchcock", "psg_id": "16797769" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock and the Making of Psycho", "text": "as Anthony Perkins. Produced by The Montecito Picture Company and distributed by Fox Searchlight Pictures, the film was released in 17 U.S. cities on November 23, 2012. Alfred Hitchcock and the Making of Psycho Alfred Hitchcock and the Making of Psycho is a non-fiction book by Stephen Rebello. It details the creation of director Alfred Hitchcock's 1960 thriller \"Psycho\". The 2012 American biographical drama film directed by Sacha Gervasi, based on this non-fiction book is titled \"Hitchcock\". The film was released on November 23, 2012 The book was first published on April 15, 1990 by Dembner Books, and distributed by", "psg_id": "11942842" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock and the Making of Psycho", "text": "Alfred Hitchcock and the Making of Psycho Alfred Hitchcock and the Making of Psycho is a non-fiction book by Stephen Rebello. It details the creation of director Alfred Hitchcock's 1960 thriller \"Psycho\". The 2012 American biographical drama film directed by Sacha Gervasi, based on this non-fiction book is titled \"Hitchcock\". The film was released on November 23, 2012 The book was first published on April 15, 1990 by Dembner Books, and distributed by W. W. Norton & Company. Stephen Rebello researched the film thoroughly through Hitchcock's personal records and archives and he interviewed virtually every surviving cast and crew member.", "psg_id": "11942833" }, { "title": "The Birds II: Land's End", "text": "The Birds II: Land's End The Birds II: Land's End is a 1994 American made-for-television horror film and a sequel to Alfred Hitchcock's classic \"The Birds\" (1963) starring Brad Johnson, Chelsea Field, James Naughton and Tippi Hedren in a minor role different from the one she played in the original Hitchcock film. The original music score was composed by Ron Ramin. \"The Birds II: Land's End\" premiered on Showtime on March 14, 1994. The plot of the sequel is very similar to the original. Biology teacher and Somali Civil War veteran, Ted, his wife, and children move to a summer", "psg_id": "7859203" }, { "title": "Suspense (radio drama)", "text": "and Chills\", described the \"Forecast\" origin of \"Suspense\": On the second presentation of July 22, 1940, \"Forecast\" offered a mystery/horror show titled \"Suspense.\" With the co-operation of his producer, Walter Wanger, Alfred Hitchcock received the honor of directing his first radio show for the American public. The condition agreed upon for Hitchcock's appearance was that CBS make a pitch to the listening audience about his and Wanger's latest film, \"Foreign Correspondent\". To add flavor to the deal, Wanger threw in Edmund Gwenn and Herbert Marshall as part of the package. All three men (including Hitch) would be seen in the", "psg_id": "879128" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "(May Whitty), a British spy posing as a governess, disappears on a train journey through the fictional European country of Bandrika. The film saw Hitchcock receive the 1939 New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director, the only time he won an award for his direction. Benjamin Crisler, the \"New York Times\" film critic, wrote in June 1938: \"Three unique and valuable institutions the British have that we in America have not: Magna Carta, the Tower Bridge and Alfred Hitchcock, the greatest director of screen melodramas in the world.\" David O. Selznick signed Hitchcock to a seven-year contract beginning", "psg_id": "3622" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "rough cut of the work. According to Krohn, this and a great deal of other information revealed through his research of Hitchcock's personal papers, script revisions and the like refute the notion of Hitchcock as a director who was always in control of his films, whose vision of his films did not change during production, which Krohn notes has remained the central long-standing myth of Alfred Hitchcock. Both his fastidiousness and attention to detail also found their way into each film poster for his films. Hitchcock preferred to work with the best talent of his day—film poster designers such as", "psg_id": "3686" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents", "text": "Pictures UK has released the first three seasons on DVD, and Fabulous Films has released all seven seasons on DVD, including all three seasons of \"The Alfred Hitchcock Hour\". In Region 4, Madman Entertainment has released all seven seasons on DVD in Australia. They have also released all three seasons of \"The Alfred Hitchcock Hour\". In 1985, NBC aired a new TV movie pilot based upon the series, combining four newly filmed stories with colorized footage of Hitchcock from the original series to introduce each segment. The movie was a huge ratings success. The \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" revival series debuted", "psg_id": "1842351" }, { "title": "The Birds II: Land's End", "text": "such as \"The New York Times\" calling the film \"feeble.\" The Birds II: Land's End The Birds II: Land's End is a 1994 American made-for-television horror film and a sequel to Alfred Hitchcock's classic \"The Birds\" (1963) starring Brad Johnson, Chelsea Field, James Naughton and Tippi Hedren in a minor role different from the one she played in the original Hitchcock film. The original music score was composed by Ron Ramin. \"The Birds II: Land's End\" premiered on Showtime on March 14, 1994. The plot of the sequel is very similar to the original. Biology teacher and Somali Civil War", "psg_id": "7859208" }, { "title": "The Birds and Other Stories", "text": "the fantasy genre, some bordering on science fiction, the stories were \"largely overlong and not too original.\" The Birds and Other Stories The Birds and Other Stories is a collection of short stories by Daphne du Maurier, originally published in 1952 as The Apple Tree by Gollancz in the United Kingdom. It includes \"The Birds,\" which was made into a film of the same name by Alfred Hitchcock in 1963. The anthology was published in the United States as Kiss Me Again, Stranger by Doubleday and then has been republished under the current name, \"The Birds and Other Stories\". Reviewing", "psg_id": "12458054" }, { "title": "The Birds and Other Stories", "text": "The Birds and Other Stories The Birds and Other Stories is a collection of short stories by Daphne du Maurier, originally published in 1952 as The Apple Tree by Gollancz in the United Kingdom. It includes \"The Birds,\" which was made into a film of the same name by Alfred Hitchcock in 1963. The anthology was published in the United States as Kiss Me Again, Stranger by Doubleday and then has been republished under the current name, \"The Birds and Other Stories\". Reviewing the American edition in \"F&SF\", Boucher and McComas noted that while nearly half the work fell into", "psg_id": "12458053" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "magazine, critics chose it as the best film ever made. Hitchcock followed \"Vertigo\" with three more successful films, which are also recognised as among his best: \"North by Northwest\" (1959), \"Psycho\" (1960) and \"The Birds\" (1963). In \"North by Northwest\", Cary Grant portrays Roger Thornhill, a Madison Avenue advertising executive who is mistaken for a government secret agent. He is hotly pursued across the United States by enemy agents, including (it appears) Eve Kendall (Eva Marie Saint). Thornhill at first believes Kendall is helping him, then that she is an enemy agent; he eventually learns that she is working undercover", "psg_id": "3652" }, { "title": "Terror in the Aisles", "text": "Birds\", \"Frogs\", \"Jaws 1\" & \"2\", \"Nightwing\"), the occult (\"An American Werewolf in London\", \"Rosemary's Baby\", \"The Exorcist\", \"The Omen\", \"Carrie\", \"The Fog\", \"The Shining\") and spoofs (\"Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein\", \"Hold That Ghost\", \"The Ghost Breakers\", \"Scared Stiff\", \"Phantom of the Paradise\", \"Saturday the 14th\"). In one segment of the anthology, legendary filmmaker Alfred Hitchcock presents his concepts of how to create suspense in a clip from \"Alfred Hitchcock: Men Who Made The Movies\". The film was released theatrically in the United States by Universal Pictures in October 1984. The film grossed $10,004,817 at the box office. Gene", "psg_id": "10105242" }, { "title": "The Sorcerer's Apprentice (Alfred Hitchcock Presents)", "text": "domain status of this episode, it thrives in numerous VHS and DVD releases attached to the Hitchcock name, usually as an addition to a Hitchcock set, often with his silent era pieces that also have lapsed copyrights. \"The Sorcerer's Apprentice\" can be viewed free on the Internet Archive. The Sorcerer's Apprentice (Alfred Hitchcock Presents) \"The Sorcerer's Apprentice\" is a seventh-season episode of \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" made in the summer of 1961 that has never been broadcast on network television. The episode was scheduled to be episode #39 of the season. The story and teleplay were written by Robert Bloch, the", "psg_id": "14651828" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "of Mr. A. J. Hitchcock\". His work there included \"Number 13\" (1922), also known as \"Mrs. Peabody\", cancelled because of financial problems—the few finished scenes are lost—and \"Always Tell Your Wife\" (1923), which he and Seymour Hicks finished together when Hicks was about to give up on it. Hicks wrote later about being helped by \"a fat youth who was in charge of the property room ... [n]one other than Alfred Hitchcock\". When Paramount pulled out of London in 1922, Hitchcock was hired as an assistant director by a new firm run in the same location by Michael Balcon, later", "psg_id": "3611" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "Ben Hecht consulted Robert Millikan of the California Institute of Technology about the development of a uranium bomb. Selznick complained that the notion was \"science fiction\", only to be confronted by the news of the detonation of two atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan in August 1945. Hitchcock formed an independent production company, Transatlantic Pictures, with his friend Sidney Bernstein. He made two films with Transatlantic, one of which was his first colour film. With \"Rope\" (1948), Hitchcock experimented with marshalling suspense in a confined environment, as he had done earlier with \"Lifeboat\" (1944). The film appears to", "psg_id": "3638" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "became \"The Alfred Hitchcock Hour\" in 1962, and NBC broadcast the final episode on 10 May 1965. In the 1980s, a new version of \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" was produced for television, making use of Hitchcock's original introductions in a colourised form. In 1955 Hitchcock became a United States citizen. The same year, his third Grace Kelly film, \"To Catch a Thief\", was released; it is set in the French Riviera, and pairs Kelly with Cary Grant. Grant plays retired thief John Robie, who becomes the prime suspect for a spate of robberies in the Riviera. A thrill-seeking American heiress played", "psg_id": "3646" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "these islands and given the age its character\". In June 2013 nine restored versions of Hitchcock's early silent films, including \"The Pleasure Garden\" (1925), were shown at the Brooklyn Academy of Music's Harvey Theatre; known as \"The Hitchcock 9\", the travelling tribute was organised by the British Film Institute. The Alfred Hitchcock Collection is housed at the Academy Film Archive in Hollywood, California. It includes home movies, 16 mm film shot on the set of \"Blackmail\" (1929) and \"Frenzy\" (1972), and the earliest known colour footage of Hitchcock. The Academy Film Archive preserves many of his home movies. The Alfred", "psg_id": "3690" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "Pacific Ocean on 10 May 1980. Hitchcock returned several times to cinematic devices such as the audience as voyeur, suspense, the wrong man or woman, and the \"MacGuffin,\" a plot device essential to the characters but irrelevant to the audience. Thus, the MacGuffin was always hazily described (in \"North by Northwest\", Leo G. Carroll describes James Mason as an \"importer-exporter\"). Hitchcock appears briefly in most of his own films. For example, he is seen struggling to get a double bass onto a train (\"Strangers on a Train\"), walking dogs out of a pet shop (\"The Birds\"), fixing a neighbour's clock", "psg_id": "3672" }, { "title": "Hitchcock & Herrmann", "text": "Hitchcock & Herrmann Hitchcock & Herrmann is a play written by David Knijnenburg which examines the relationship between film director Alfred Hitchcock and musical composer Bernard Herrmann. By combining a talent for self-promotion and producing films that were popular, Alfred Hitchcock became one of the greatest directors of motion pictures. No less of a talent in the world of musical composition, Bernard Herrmann was a child prodigy who had worked with Orson Welles before finding a collaboration with Hitchcock on \"The Trouble with Harry\", \"\"The Man Who Knew Too Much\"\", \"The Wrong Man\", \"North by Northwest\", \"Vertigo\", \"\"Psycho\"\", \"The Birds\"", "psg_id": "10159197" }, { "title": "1963 Cannes Film Festival", "text": "Week (2e Semaine de la Critique): Not screened: The following films and people received the 1963 Official selection awards: Short films FIPRESCI Commission Supérieure Technique OCIC Award Other awards 1963 Cannes Film Festival The 16th Cannes Film Festival was held from 9 to 23 May 1963. The Palme d'Or went to the \"Il Gattopardo\" by Luchino Visconti. The festival opened with \"The Birds\", directed by Alfred Hitchcock. The following people were appointed as the Jury of the 1963 film competition: Feature films Short films The following feature films competed for the Palme d'Or: The following films were selected to be", "psg_id": "12675355" }, { "title": "The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956 film)", "text": "and Doris Day is surprisingly effective as the mother who is frantic about her child ... Even in mammoth VistaVision, the old Hitchcock thriller-stuff has punch.\" \"Variety\" wrote that while Hitchcock draws \"the footage out a bit long at 119 minutes, he still keeps suspense working at all times and gets strong performances from the two stars and other cast members.\" \"Harrison's Reports\" called the film a \"highly exciting and entertaining suspense thriller\" that \"grips the audience from start to finish.\" Richard L. Coe of \"The Washington Post\" also liked the film, calling it \"a dandy of its popular kind\"", "psg_id": "5677289" }, { "title": "The Window (film)", "text": "The Window (film) The Window is a 1949 American black-and-white suspense film noir, based on the short story \"The Boy Cried Murder\" (reprinted as \"Fire Escape\") by Cornell Woolrich about a lying boy who suspects that his neighbors are killers. The film, which was a critical success, was produced by Frederic Ullman Jr. for $210,000 but earned much more, making it a box office hit for RKO Pictures. The film was directed by Ted Tetzlaff, who worked as a cinematographer on over 100 films, including another successful suspense film, Alfred Hitchcock's \"Notorious\" (1946). For his performance in this film, Bobby", "psg_id": "6434219" }, { "title": "1963 Cannes Film Festival", "text": "1963 Cannes Film Festival The 16th Cannes Film Festival was held from 9 to 23 May 1963. The Palme d'Or went to the \"Il Gattopardo\" by Luchino Visconti. The festival opened with \"The Birds\", directed by Alfred Hitchcock. The following people were appointed as the Jury of the 1963 film competition: Feature films Short films The following feature films competed for the Palme d'Or: The following films were selected to be screened out of competition: The following short films competed for the Short Film Palme d'Or: The following feature films were selected to be screened for the 2nd International Critics'", "psg_id": "12675354" }, { "title": "The Birds (film)", "text": "as they carefully escort Melanie to the car past a mass of birds nearby. The car slowly makes its way through a landscape in which thousands of birds are ominously perching. Residents in the town of Capitola, California awoke on August 18, 1961 to find sooty shearwaters slamming into their rooftops and their streets covered with dead birds. News reports suggested domoic acid poisoning (amnesic shellfish poisoning) as the cause. According to the local \"Santa Cruz Sentinel\", Alfred Hitchcock requested news copy in 1961 to use as \"research material for his latest thriller\". At the end of the same month,", "psg_id": "2058444" }, { "title": "The Birds (film)", "text": "\"slickly executed and fortified with his characteristic tongue-in-cheek touches,\" Hitchcock \"deals more provocatively and effectively in human menace. A fantasy framework dilutes the toxic content of his patented terror-tension formula, and gives the picture a kind of sci-fi exploitation feel, albeit with a touch of production gloss.\" Brendan Gill of \"The New Yorker\" called the film \"a sorry failure. Hard as it may be to believe of Hitchcock, it doesn't arouse suspense, which is, of course, what justifies and transforms the sadism that lies at the heart of every thriller. Here the sadism is all too nakedly, repellently present.\" With", "psg_id": "2058455" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents: The Final Cut", "text": "it.\" Quandary wrote \"Being an Arxel Tribe game, I was actually a bit disappointed in the figures. They are somewhat blocky and almost wooden looking.\" Acknowledging that \"Alfred Hitchcock had sixty-seven director credits to his name before his death on April 29, 1980\", GameSpy concluded that \"Hitchcock: The Final Cut\" \"feels like a confusing, unworthy amalgamation of all sixty-seven Hitchcock projects\". Adventure Gamers described the game as \"a muddled adventure game with little inspiration, even though it pretends to be Hitchcock-inspired\", while Four Fat Chicks said, \"Storytelling, the backbone of an adventure game, appears to be a forgotten art, and", "psg_id": "19124730" }, { "title": "The Birds (film)", "text": "the top 10 foreign films selected by the Bengal Film Journalists' Association Awards. Hitchcock also received the Association's Director Award for the film. It also won the Horror Hall of Fame Award in 1991. \"The Birds\" received mixed reviews upon its initial release. Bosley Crowther of \"The New York Times\" was positive, calling it \"a horror film that should raise the hackles on the most courageous and put goose-pimples on the toughest hide.\" Crowther was unsure whether the birds were meant to be an allegory because \"it isn't in Mr. Hitchcock's style to inject allegorical meanings or social significance in", "psg_id": "2058452" }, { "title": "The Man Who Knew Too Much (1934 film)", "text": "an \"excellently performed bit of story-telling\". The review praised Alfred Hitchcock as \"one of England's ablest and most imaginative film makers\" and stated that Peter Lorre \"lacks the opportunity to be the one-man chamber of horrors that he was in [\"M\"]\" but \"is certainly something to be seen\", comparing him favourably to actor Charles Laughton. The film has an 86% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. The Man Who Knew Too Much (1934 film) The Man Who Knew Too Much is a 1934 British thriller film directed by Alfred Hitchcock, featuring Peter Lorre, and released by Gaumont British. It was one of", "psg_id": "5677274" }, { "title": "Hitchcock (film)", "text": "A raven lands on his shoulder, before he turns to meet with his wife. The final title cards say that Hitchcock directed six more films after \"Psycho\", none of which would eclipse its commercial success, and although he never won an Oscar, the American Film Institute awarded him its Life Achievement Award in 1979: an award that he claimed he shared, as he had his life, with his wife, Alma. In 2005, it was reported that A&E would produce a television film or miniseries based on Stephen Rebello's book \"Alfred Hitchcock and the Making of Psycho\". Subsequently, the book was", "psg_id": "16797759" }, { "title": "Hitchcock (film)", "text": "HBO biopic \"The Girl\", which was released a month earlier and detailed Hitchcock making \"The Birds\" and \"Marnie\". Justin Chang of \"Variety\" wrote that \"the comparatively frothy \"Hitchcock\" offers a more sympathetic, even comedic assessment of the man behind the portly silhouette.\" Todd McCarthy of \"The Hollywood Reporter\" also made note that the film \"brings a measure of authenticity entirely missing from \"The Girl\".\" When writing about the film as a whole, McCarthy said, \"\"Hitchcock\" might be a work of fantasy and speculation as much as it is history and biography, but as an interpretation of a major talent's inner", "psg_id": "16797768" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "Selznick picture \"Rebecca\" (1940) was Hitchcock's first American film, set in a Hollywood version of England's Cornwall and based on a novel by English novelist Daphne du Maurier. The film stars Laurence Olivier and Joan Fontaine. The story concerns a naïve (and unnamed) young woman who marries a widowed aristocrat. She goes to live in his huge English country house, and struggles with the lingering reputation of his elegant and worldly first wife Rebecca, who died under mysterious circumstances. The film won Best Picture at the 13th Academy Awards; the statuette was given to Selznick, as the film's producer. Hitchcock", "psg_id": "3625" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock filmography", "text": "the host of the anthology television series \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" which he also produced. In 1958, Hitchcock directed the psychological thriller \"Vertigo\" starring Stewart and Kim Novak. The film topped the 2012 poll of the British film magazine \"Sight & Sound\" of the 50 Greatest Films of All Time and also topped the American Film Institute's Top Ten in the mystery genre. He followed this with the spy thriller \"North by Northwest\" (1959) which starred Grant and Eva Marie Saint. In 1960, he directed \"Psycho\", the biggest commercial success of his career and for which he received his fifth nomination", "psg_id": "8566456" }, { "title": "The Old Dark House (1963 film)", "text": "been as well received by modern critics as the original film. Craig Butler of the film database Allmovie wrote of the 1963 film, that \"When compared with the James Whale original upon which it is based, this remake of \"The Old Dark House\" is pretty sorry stuff.\" \"Halliwell's Film and Video Guide 2000\" describes this film as \"a travesty which has nothing to do with the 1932 film and possesses no merit of its own. The cast is left floundering\". \"The Hammer Story: The Authorised History of Hammer Films\" called it \"one of the oddest pictures [Hammer Film Productions] ever", "psg_id": "11612021" }, { "title": "Dead Birds (1963 film)", "text": "temporal unity. The apparent continuity stems from the post-synchronized sound, and in fact all the sound in the film is post-synched. Heider, himself, admits in his book \"Ethnographic Film\", that some of the battle films were edited out of sequence, intercut with scene from the women at the salt pool, which was also taken at a different time. Dead Birds (1963 film) Dead Birds is a 1963 documentary film by Robert Gardner about the Dani people of New Guinea. It was produced as part of the Harvard-Peabody Expedition to study the highlands of New Guinea, at that time one of", "psg_id": "809065" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "for the CIA. During its opening two-week run at Radio City Music Hall, the film grossed $404,056 (), setting a record in that theatre's non-holiday gross. \"Time\" magazine called the film \"smoothly troweled and thoroughly entertaining\". \"Psycho\" (1960) is arguably Hitchcock's best-known film. Based on Robert Bloch's novel \"Psycho\" (1959), which was inspired by the case of Ed Gein, the film was produced on a constrained budget of $800,000 () and shot in black-and-white on a spare set using crew members from \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\". The unprecedented violence of the shower scene, the early death of the heroine, and the", "psg_id": "3653" }, { "title": "Suspense (radio drama)", "text": "upcoming film, which was due for a theatrical release the next month. Both Marshall and Hitchcock decided on the same story to bring to the airwaves, which happened to be a favorite of both of them: Marie Belloc Lowndes' \"The Lodger.\" Alfred Hitchcock had filmed this story for Gainsborough in 1926, and since then it had remained as one of his favorites. Herbert Marshall portrayed the mysterious lodger, and co-starring with him were Edmund Gwenn and character actress Lurene Tuttle as the rooming-house keepers who start to suspect that their new boarder might be the notorious Jack-the-Ripper. [Gwenn was actually", "psg_id": "879129" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents: The Final Cut", "text": "Arxel Tribe says the game can be completed in 20 hours. Robert Marvin-Jones is a billionaire recluse who decides to pay homage to Alfred Hitchcock by making a film in his backyard; however his film crew have gone missing and possibly been brutally murdered. Meanwhile, private detective Joseph Shamley has psychic power. Jones' niece, a mute named Alicia, asks Shamley to use his powers of deduction to solve the mystery. According to ActionTrip, \"the developers bought the rights to use several famous scenes from [Hitchcock's] movies like \"Saboteur\", \"Psycho\" and \"Torn Curtain\" in the game\". \"Film Remakes\" says the game", "psg_id": "19124728" }, { "title": "The Sorcerer's Apprentice (Alfred Hitchcock Presents)", "text": "The Sorcerer's Apprentice (Alfred Hitchcock Presents) \"The Sorcerer's Apprentice\" is a seventh-season episode of \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" made in the summer of 1961 that has never been broadcast on network television. The episode was scheduled to be episode #39 of the season. The story and teleplay were written by Robert Bloch, the author of \"Psycho\", and the episode was directed by Josef Leytes. The four main characters are played by Diana Dors (Irene Sadini), Brandon deWilde (Hugo), David J. Stewart (Vincent Sadini), and Larry Kert (George Morris). Although once qualified as a lost episode, \"The Sorcerer's Apprentice\" has since been", "psg_id": "14651822" }, { "title": "The Girl (2012 TV film)", "text": "The Girl (2012 TV film) The Girl is a 2012 British television film directed by Julian Jarrold, written by Gwyneth Hughes and produced by the BBC and HBO Films. The film stars Sienna Miller as Tippi Hedren and Toby Jones as Alfred Hitchcock. It is based on Donald Spoto's 2009 book, \"Spellbound by Beauty: Alfred Hitchcock and His Leading Ladies\", which discusses the English film director Hitchcock and the women who played leading roles in his films. \"The Girl\"s title was inspired by Hitchcock's alleged nickname for Hedren. The film depicts Hitchcock's alleged obsession with Hedren, the American model and", "psg_id": "16894928" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock's Mystery Magazine", "text": "Alfred Hitchcock's Mystery Magazine Alfred Hitchcock's Mystery Magazine (AHMM) is a monthly digest size fiction magazine specializing in crime and detective fiction. \"AHMM\" is named for Alfred Hitchcock, the famed director of suspense films and television. \"AHMM\" was founded in 1956 by HSD Publications, which licensed the use of the director's name. Though there was no formal connection with the television show, stories published in the magazine were sometimes adapted by the producers of \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" (and later, \"The Alfred Hitchcock Hour)\". A few writers, such as Henry Slesar, wrote for both. Other contributors during the magazine’s early years", "psg_id": "3066646" }, { "title": "The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956 film)", "text": "if \"a wee bit too leisurely.\" John McCarten of \"The New Yorker\" wrote in a negative review that while the remake was \"unquestionably bigger and shinier than the original, it doesn't move along with anything like the agility of its predecessor. There can be no doubt, of course, that Mr. Hitchcock at one time was a master of celluloid suspense, but increasingly of late he has been turning out movies that are too overweight to indulge in the tricks of his salad days.\" \"The Monthly Film Bulletin\" wrote: \"Although a quite entertaining thriller, with some characteristically shrewd and caustic Hitchcock", "psg_id": "5677290" }, { "title": "Suspense (radio drama)", "text": "a threatening or bizarre situation; solutions were \"withheld until the last possible second\"; and evildoers were usually punished in the end. In its early years, the program made only occasional forays into science fiction and fantasy. Notable exceptions include adaptations of Curt Siodmak's \"Donovan's Brain\" and H. P. Lovecraft's \"The Dunwich Horror\", but by the late 1950s, such material was regularly featured. Alfred Hitchcock directed its audition show (for the CBS summer series \"Forecast\"). This was an adaptation of \"\" a story Hitchcock had filmed in 1926 with Ivor Novello. Martin Grams Jr., author of \"Suspense: Twenty Years of Thrills", "psg_id": "879127" }, { "title": "The Sorcerer's Apprentice (Alfred Hitchcock Presents)", "text": "arrested Hugo for murder.\" \"The Sorcerer's Apprentice\" episode of \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" never aired on the NBC Television network because the finale, by 1960s standards, was deemed \"too gruesome\" by sponsor Revlon. The following season, \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" switched to a 1-hour format and a new name (\"The Alfred Hitchcock Hour\"), thus rendering the half-hour episode unusable. The episode eventually was released in the program's syndication package to affiliate stations without a word of complaint. \"The Sorcerer's Apprentice\", once denied network broadcast, is now the most widely distributed \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" episode of all those produced. Because of the public", "psg_id": "14651827" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock and the Making of Psycho", "text": "reputation, including \"Rope\", \"Rear Window\", \"To Catch a Thief\", \"The Man Who Knew Too Much\", and \"North by Northwest\". The project, which Hitchcock tackled in part to compete with financially successful, low-budget, youth-oriented horror movies, went on to astound many by becoming a cultural watershed, an international box-office success, a film classic, and a forerunner of the violent, disorienting films and real-events of the turbulent 1960s and '70s. \"Alfred Hitchcock and the Making of Psycho\" was initially distributed in hardcover print by W.W. Norton for Dembner Books on April 15, 1990 in the United States. A trade paperback edition was", "psg_id": "11942835" }, { "title": "Dead Birds (1963 film)", "text": "Dead Birds (1963 film) Dead Birds is a 1963 documentary film by Robert Gardner about the Dani people of New Guinea. It was produced as part of the Harvard-Peabody Expedition to study the highlands of New Guinea, at that time one of the few remaining areas in the world uncolonized by Europeans. The premiere of Dead Birds took place at the Loeb Drama Center at Harvard University in October 1963. In 1998, this film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". The film's title", "psg_id": "809062" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents: The Final Cut", "text": "that's a shame.\" Old Games admitted the game had no replay value. Game Vortex said, \"Although the concept is incredible, Hitchcock: The Final Cut does not add up to the same level of greatness as the director in which it pays tribute.\" Alfred Hitchcock Presents: The Final Cut Alfred Hitchcock Presents: The Final Cut (also known as just Hitchcock: The Final Cut) is a 2001 action-adventure video game, in the detective-mystery genre. \"The Final Cut\" is a suspenseful adventure game that focuses on item collecting and puzzle solving as the main mechanic. However the game also bears some similarities to", "psg_id": "19124731" }, { "title": "After-Dinner Story", "text": "After-Dinner Story After-Dinner Story is a 1944 short story collection by American crime writer Cornell Woolrich under the pseudonym William Irish. It comprises six stories, and includes two of Woolrich's best known works, novella \"Marihuana\" and \"Rear Window\" (originally published in \"Dime Detective Magazine\" under the title \"\"It Had to be Murder\"\"), which was made into a movie by Alfred Hitchcock in 1954. \"After-Dinner Story\" and \"The Night Reveals\" were both adapted for the \"Suspense\" radio show in October and March 1943 respectively. \"Rear Window\" was adapted into the highly acclaimed 1954 movie by director Alfred Hitchcock and starred James", "psg_id": "20253537" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents", "text": "in the fall of 1985 and retained the same format as the pilot: newly filmed stories (a mixture of original works and updated remakes of original series episodes) with colorized introductions by Hitchcock. The new series lasted only one season before NBC cancelled it, but it was then produced for three more years by USA Network. In 1962, Golden Records released a record album of six ghost stories for children titled \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents: Ghost Stories for Young People\". The album, which opens with the Charles Gounod \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents \" theme music, is hosted by Hitchcock himself, who begins,", "psg_id": "1842352" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "preservation by the United States National Film Registry: \"Shadow of a Doubt\" (1943), \"Notorious\" (1946), \"Rear Window\" (1954), \"Vertigo\" (1958), \"North by Northwest\" (1959), \"Psycho\" (1960), and \"The Birds\" (1963). In 2012 Hitchcock was selected by artist Sir Peter Blake, author of the Beatles' \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\" album cover, to appear in a new version of the cover, along with other British cultural figures, and he was featured that year in a BBC Radio 4 series, \"The New Elizabethans\", as someone \"whose actions during the reign of Elizabeth II have had a significant impact on lives in", "psg_id": "3689" }, { "title": "The Birds (film)", "text": "enjoy than carp at.\" Philip K. Scheuer of the \"Los Angeles Times\" was among the critics who panned the film, writing that Hitchcock \"was once widely quoted as saying he hated actors. After his 1960 'Psycho' and now 'The Birds,' it must be fairly obvious that he has extended his abhorrence to the whole human race. For reasons hardly justified either dramatically or esthetically, the old master has become a master of the perverse. He has gone all out for shock for shock's sake, and it is too bad.\" \"Variety\" published a mixed assessment, writing that while the film was", "psg_id": "2058454" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents", "text": "literary anthologies with the running title \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" were issued to capitalize on the success of the television series. One volume, devoted to stories that censors wouldn't allow to be adapted for broadcast, was entitled \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents: Stories They Wouldn't Let Me Do on TV\"—though eventually several of the stories collected were adapted. \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" is well known for its title sequence. The camera fades in on a simple line-drawing caricature of Hitchcock's rotund profile (which Hitchcock drew) as the program's theme music plays Charles Gounod's \"Funeral March of a Marionette\". Hitchcock appears in silhouette from the", "psg_id": "1842341" }, { "title": "Hitchcock/Truffaut (film)", "text": "Hitchcock/Truffaut (film) Hitchcock/Truffaut is a 2015 French-American documentary film directed by Kent Jones about François Truffaut's book on Alfred Hitchcock, \"Hitchcock/Truffaut\", and its impact on cinema. Truffaut interviewed Hitchcock over eight days in 1962 at his offices at Universal Studios to write his book, and the documentary features reflections from directors including James Gray, Martin Scorsese, Paul Schrader, Wes Anderson, David Fincher, Arnaud Desplechin, and Olivier Assayas. It was first screened at the 2015 Cannes Film Festival and was shown in the TIFF Docs section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival. \"Hitchcock/Truffaut\" received critical acclaim. On Rotten Tomatoes, the", "psg_id": "18965481" }, { "title": "Double Take (2009 film)", "text": "Luis Borges' short story \"25th August, 1983\", \"Double Take\"'s narrative plot is based on a fictional encounter Alfred Hitchcock has with an older version of himself. Whilst on set of his 1962 film \"The Birds\", Hitchcock calls a twelve-minute break in order to answer a phone call in one of the universal studio buildings. After a foreboding encounter with a security guard, Hitchcock finds his way into a room similar to the tearooms in both the Chasen's hotel in Los Angeles and the Claridge's hotel in London. Here, Hitchcock and his doppelgänger meet. The ensuing conversation between the two is", "psg_id": "14210120" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents", "text": "briefly detail how fate (or the authorities) eventually brought the character to justice. Hitchcock told \"TV Guide\" that his reassurances that the criminal had been apprehended were \"a necessary gesture to morality.\" \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" finished at number 6 in the Nielsen ratings for the 1956–57 season, number 12 in 1957–58, number 24 in 1958–59, and number 25 in 1959–60. The series was originally 25 minutes per episode, but it was expanded to 50 minutes in 1962 and retitled \"The Alfred Hitchcock Hour\". Hitchcock directed 17 of the 267 filmed episodes of \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\"—four during the first season and", "psg_id": "1842344" }, { "title": "The Lodger: A Story of the London Fog", "text": "The Lodger: A Story of the London Fog The Lodger: A Story of the London Fog is a 1927 British silent film directed by Alfred Hitchcock and starring Marie Ault, Arthur Chesney, June Tripp, Malcolm Keen, and Ivor Novello. Hitchcock's third feature film, it was released on 14 February 1927 in London and on 10 June 1928 in New York City. Based on the novel \"The Lodger\" by Marie Belloc Lowndes and the play \"Who Is He?\" co-written by Belloc Lowndes, the film is about the hunt for a \"Jack the Ripper\"-like serial killer in London. A young blonde woman,", "psg_id": "1983887" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents", "text": "ended up directing what would be the last episode. The broadcast history was as follows: \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\", 25 minutes long, aired weekly at 9:30 on CBS on Sunday nights from 1955 to 1960, and then at 8:30 on NBC on Tuesday nights from 1960 to 1962.It was followed by \"The Alfred Hitchcock Hour\", which lasted for three seasons, September 1962 to June 1965, adding another 93 episodes to the 268 already produced for \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\". Two episodes that were directed by Hitchcock were nominated for Emmy Awards. The first episode was \"The Case of Mr. Pelham\" in 1955", "psg_id": "1842347" }, { "title": "Pat Hitchcock", "text": "Fog: Alfred Hitchcock's San Francisco\" by Jeff Kraft and Aaron Leventhal, which was published in 2002. In 2003, she published \"Alma Hitchcock: The Woman Behind the Man\", co-written with Laurent Bouzereau. Pat Hitchcock Patricia Alma O'Connell (née Hitchcock; born 7 July 1928), commonly known as Pat Hitchcock, is an English actress and producer. She is the only child of English director Alfred Hitchcock and Alma Reville, and had small roles in several of his films, starting with \"Stage Fright\" (1950). Hitchcock was born in London in 1928, the only child of film director Alfred Hitchcock and film editor Alma Reville.", "psg_id": "1707567" }, { "title": "Suspense (1913 film)", "text": "appearance in \"Suspense\" in his book, \"A Thousand Faces: Lon Chaney's Unique Artistry in Motion Pictures\". \"Suspense\" was released on July 6, 1913 by the Rex Motion Picture Company. A print of the film is preserved at the film archive of the British Film Institute. Suspense (1913 film) Suspense is a 1913 American silent short film thriller directed by Phillips Smalley and Lois Weber. Weber also wrote the scenario, and stars in the film with Valentine Paul. The film features early examples of a split screen shot and a car chase. The Internet Movie Database lists Lon Chaney as having", "psg_id": "12069518" }, { "title": "Human uses of birds", "text": "with effective mimicry of birds. The play's chorus consists of characters playing many identifiable species, including the kingfisher, turtledove, and sparrowhawk; birds feature as messengers and dancers, and several Athenians are compared to specific birds. In film, birds can feature as the major driving force in a story, as in Alfred Hitchcock's acclaimed 1963 \"The Birds\". Loosely based on Daphne du Maurier's story of the same name, it tells the tale of sudden attacks on people by violent flocks of birds. A bird plays the role of an outlet for a person's feelings in Ken Loach's much admired 1969 \"Kes\".", "psg_id": "19466061" }, { "title": "The Birds and the Bees (film)", "text": "The Birds and the Bees (film) The Birds and the Bees is a 1956 screwball comedy film with songs, starring George Gobel, Mitzi Gaynor and David Niven. A remake of Preston Sturges' 1941 film \"The Lady Eve\", which was based on a story by Monckton Hoffe, the film was directed by Norman Taurog and written by Sidney Sheldon. The costumes for the film were designed by Edith Head. George \"Hotsy\" Hamilton (George Gobel), a very eligible but naive vegetarian heir to a meat-packing fortune, returns home to Connecticut by luxury cruise ship, accompanied by Marty Kennedy (Harry Bellaver), his valet,", "psg_id": "8209707" }, { "title": "The Yellow Birds (film)", "text": "47% based on 34 reviews, with a weighted average rating of 5.4/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"\"The Yellow Birds\" has a strong cast and a worthy message, but they're both lost in this war drama's rote, clichéd story.\" On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 56 out of 100, based on 15 critics, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". The Yellow Birds (film) The Yellow Birds is a 2017 American war film directed by Alexandre Moors and based on the novel \"The Yellow Birds\" by Kevin Powers. The film stars Tye Sheridan, Alden Ehrenreich, Toni Collette, Jason", "psg_id": "19101065" }, { "title": "Rebecca (1940 film)", "text": "does fine work in a difficult role, while Laurence Olivier is splendid.\" \"Harrison's Reports\" declared: \"A powerful psychological drama for adults. David O. Selznick has given it a superb production, and Alfred Hitchcock has again displayed his directorial skill in building up situations that thrill and hold the spectator in tense suspense.\" John Mosher of \"The New Yorker\" wrote that Hitchcock \"labored hard to capture every tragic or ominous nuance, and presents a romance which is, I think, even more stirring than the novel.\" The film currently holds a 100% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes. \"Rebecca\" won the \"Film Daily\"", "psg_id": "4243802" }, { "title": "The Lodger: A Story of the London Fog", "text": "is shown to have fully recovered from his injuries and he and Daisy are happily living together as a couple. Alfred Hitchcock cameos: Alfred Hitchcock appears sitting at a desk in the newsroom with his back to the camera and while operating a telephone (5:33 minutes into the film). This is Alfred Hitchcock's first recognisable film cameo and was to become a standard practice for the remainder of his films. Hitchcock's cameo happened because the actor who was supposed to play the part of the telephone operator failed to show up, and Hitchcock filled the breach. He also appeared toward", "psg_id": "1983894" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock", "text": "the next year's winner of the American Film Institute award. He died of kidney failure the following month, on 29 April, in his Bel Air home. Donald Spoto, one of Hitchcock's biographers, wrote that Hitchcock had declined to see a priest, but according to Jesuit priest Mark Henninger, he and another priest, Tom Sullivan, celebrated Mass at the filmmaker's home, and Sullivan heard his confession. Hitchcock was survived by his wife and daughter. His funeral was held at Good Shepherd Catholic Church in Beverly Hills on 30 April, after which his body was cremated. His remains were scattered over the", "psg_id": "3671" }, { "title": "Nocturne (film)", "text": "of story sustained by Edwin L. Marin's direction.\" \"Moments of suspense and excitement... are rare,\" wrote the \"New York Times\". The \"Los Angeles Times\" called it \"a skillfully worked out murder melodrama.\" Nocturne (film) Nocturne is a 1946 black-and-white film noir starring George Raft and Lynn Bari. The film was produced by longtime Alfred Hitchcock associate Joan Harrison, scripted by Jonathan Latimer, and directed by Edwin L. Marin. A Hollywood film composer is found dead. The police think it is suicide but a cop, Joe Warne (Raft), suspects murder. Warne begins looking for \"Dolores,\" a name in a song by", "psg_id": "5816142" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock filmography", "text": "for Best Director at the Academy Awards. Three years later he directed horror film \"The Birds\" starring Tippi Hedren. The following year he reunited with Hedren on the film \"Marnie\" which also starred Sean Connery. In recognition of his career, Hitchcock garnered the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) Fellowship Award, the American Film Institute's Life Achievement Award, the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award, the Directors Guild of America's Lifetime Achievement Award and the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award. He received two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame to acknowledge his film and television achievements. In", "psg_id": "8566457" }, { "title": "The Short Night", "text": "Norman Lloyd, Henry Bumstead and Robert F. Boyle actively involved. The Short Night The Short Night was a film planned by British-American director Alfred Hitchcock (1899–1980). The project was originally announced in the late 1960s at the time of \"Topaz\" and Hitchcock scouted locations in Finland. A romantic suspense thriller with espionage elements, the script was based on both a same-titled novel by Ronald Kirkbride, and the non-fiction book documenting the case of real-life double agent George Blake titled \"The Springing of George Blake\" by Sean Bourke, the motion picture rights to both of which Hitchcock acquired. Hitchcock commissioned screenplays", "psg_id": "8507910" }, { "title": "The Short Night", "text": "The Short Night The Short Night was a film planned by British-American director Alfred Hitchcock (1899–1980). The project was originally announced in the late 1960s at the time of \"Topaz\" and Hitchcock scouted locations in Finland. A romantic suspense thriller with espionage elements, the script was based on both a same-titled novel by Ronald Kirkbride, and the non-fiction book documenting the case of real-life double agent George Blake titled \"The Springing of George Blake\" by Sean Bourke, the motion picture rights to both of which Hitchcock acquired. Hitchcock commissioned screenplays by James Costigan and frequent collaborator Ernest Lehman, both of", "psg_id": "8507906" }, { "title": "Alfred Hitchcock Presents", "text": "\"How do you do, boys and girls. I’m delighted to find that you believe in ghosts, too. After all, they believe in you, so it is only common courtesy to return the favor.\" Hitchcock introduces each of the stories, all the while recounting a droll story of his own failed attempts to deal with a leaky faucet (which at the conclusion of the album leads to Hitchcock \"drowning\" in his flooded home). The ghost stories themselves, accompanied by minimal sound effects and music, are told by actor John Allen, four of which he wrote himself, and two of which are", "psg_id": "1842353" }, { "title": "I Confess (film)", "text": "gone deeper into human relationships than is usual with him, relying less on the physical chase or on theatrical props like trains and merry-go-rounds than on the interplay of faith and doubt to create his famous brand of suspense.\" \"Harrison's Reports\" wrote, \"Living up to his reputation as a master of the suspense film, Alfred Hitchcock has fashioned a powerful dramatic entertainment in 'I Confess.' ... It is not a cheerful picture, but it holds one tense throughout.\" The film was banned in Ireland because it showed a priest having a relationship with a woman (even though, in the film,", "psg_id": "3947479" }, { "title": "The Damned (1963 film)", "text": "to 77 minutes. A complete print was released in US art house cinemas in 2007. On 15 January 2010, it was released on DVD as part of the Icons of Suspense Collection from Hammer Films. \"The Damned\" was called \"the highpoint of the first wave of the British postwar Science Fiction films\". The Damned (1963 film) The Damned (released as These Are the Damned in the USA) is a 1963 British science fiction film directed by Joseph Losey and starring Macdonald Carey, Shirley Anne Field, Viveca Lindfors and Oliver Reed. Based on H.L. Lawrence's novel \"The Children of Light\", it", "psg_id": "10817895" } ]

[ "daphne du maurier, best known for rebecca" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "Lipstick (Ascending) on Caterpillar Tracks", "text": "Lipstick (Ascending) on Caterpillar Tracks Lipstick (Ascending) on Caterpillar Tracks is a weathering steel sculpture by Claes Oldenburg. It is located at Morse College Courtyard, Yale University. An architecture student, Stuart Wrede, and a group of architecture students raised money, under the name of the Colossal Keepsake Corporation of Connecticut, and worked in collaboration with Claes Oldenburg. It was installed on May 15, 1969, in Beinecke Plaza at Yale University, as a speakers' platform for anti-war protests. It had a soft, inflated lipstick section, and wooden treads. In the autumn of 1969, women were admitted to Yale University. The sculpture", "psg_id": "15901737" }, { "title": "Lipstick (Ascending) on Caterpillar Tracks", "text": "deteriorated and was removed by Oldenburg in March 1970. It was redone in weathering steel and fiberglass, and reinstalled at Morse College, on October 17, 1974. It has been shown at the Guggenheim Museum and National Gallery of Art. Lipstick (Ascending) on Caterpillar Tracks Lipstick (Ascending) on Caterpillar Tracks is a weathering steel sculpture by Claes Oldenburg. It is located at Morse College Courtyard, Yale University. An architecture student, Stuart Wrede, and a group of architecture students raised money, under the name of the Colossal Keepsake Corporation of Connecticut, and worked in collaboration with Claes Oldenburg. It was installed on", "psg_id": "15901738" }, { "title": "Lipstick on a pig", "text": "refused to air the ad. The phrase was then used in political rhetoric to criticize spin, and to insinuate that a political opponent is attempting to repackage established policies and present them as new. Victoria Clarke, who was Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs under Donald Rumsfeld, published a book about spin in politics titled \"Lipstick on a Pig: Winning In the No-Spin Era by Someone Who Knows the Game\". The book argued, using anecdotes from her own career, that spin does not work in an age of transparency, when everyone will find out the truth anyway (\"you can", "psg_id": "12446744" }, { "title": "Lipstick", "text": "century, lipstick was colored with carmine dye. Carmine dye was extracted from cochineal, scale insects native to Mexico and Central America which live on cactus plants. Cochineal insects produce carminic acid to deter predation by other insects. Carminic acid, which forms 17% to 24% of the weight of the dried insects, can be extracted from the insect's body and eggs. Mixed with aluminum or calcium salts it makes carmine dye (also known as cochineal). This lipstick did not come in a tube; it was applied with a brush. Carmine dye was expensive and the look of carmine colored lipstick was", "psg_id": "5247711" }, { "title": "Where I Find You", "text": "Where I Find You Where I Find You is the second studio album release by Kari Jobe, which was released January 24, 2012, but was her first album on the Sparrow Records label. The song \"We Are\" is the only radio and charted hit off of the album, so far. The album has charted on three \"Billboard\" charts: No. 10 on \"Billboard\" 200, No. 1 on Christian Albums and at No. 5 on Digital Albums. All of the peak positions occurred on February 11, 2012 selling 25,000 copies in the first week. \"Where I Find You\" earned a Grammy Award", "psg_id": "16576738" }, { "title": "Caterpillar Inc.", "text": "Caterpillar Inc. Caterpillar Inc. is an American Fortune 100 corporation which designs, develops, engineers, manufactures, markets and sells machinery, engines, financial products and insurance to customers via a worldwide dealer network. It is the world's largest construction equipment manufacturer. In 2018, Caterpillar was ranked #65 on the Fortune 500 list and #238 on the Global Fortune 500 list. Caterpillar stock is a component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. Caterpillar Inc. traces its origins to the 1925 merger of the Holt Manufacturing Company and the C. L. Best Tractor Company, creating a new entity, the California-based Caterpillar Tractor Company. In", "psg_id": "3159139" }, { "title": "Lipstick on a pig", "text": "Lipstick on a pig To put \"lipstick on a pig\" is a rhetorical expression, used to convey the message that making superficial or cosmetic changes is a futile attempt to disguise the true nature of a product or person. Pigs have long been featured in proverbial expressions: a \"pig's ear\", a \"pig in a poke\", as well as the Biblical expressions, \"\" and \"ring of gold in a swine's snout.\" Indeed, whereas the phrase \"lipstick on a pig\" seems to have been coined in the 20th century, the concept of the phrase may not be particularly recent. The similar expression,", "psg_id": "12446739" }, { "title": "Where I Find You", "text": "The album sold 25,000 copies in the first week, and this helped it achieve the spots on the 200, Christian and Digital albums charts for the week of February 11, 2012. Where I Find You Where I Find You is the second studio album release by Kari Jobe, which was released January 24, 2012, but was her first album on the Sparrow Records label. The song \"We Are\" is the only radio and charted hit off of the album, so far. The album has charted on three \"Billboard\" charts: No. 10 on \"Billboard\" 200, No. 1 on Christian Albums and", "psg_id": "16576754" }, { "title": "Lipstick on a pig", "text": "pig that had managed to get hold of a lipstick\" In an article in the \"Quad-City Herald\" (Brewster, Washington) from 31 January 1980, it was observed that \"You can clean up a pig, put a ribbon on it's tail, spray it with perfume, but it is still a pig.\" The phrase was also reported in 1985 when \"The Washington Post\" quoted a San Francisco radio host from KNBR-AM remarking \"That would be like putting lipstick on a pig\" in reference to plans to refurbish Candlestick Park (rather than constructing a new stadium for the San Francisco Giants). In a 1983", "psg_id": "12446742" }, { "title": "Lipstick pickup", "text": "guitar's top with two screws threaded through the guitar's top and into the brackets. Modern lipstick-tube pickups are usually mounted in a pickguard like on a Stratocaster. Vintage Danelectro lipstick-tube pickups are quite wide, at 3.22 in (8.18 cm) overall. They cannot be retrofitted into a Stratocaster or similar guitar without removing plastic from the pickguard and wood from the guitar body. To overcome this situation, a variety of aftermarket lipstick-tube pickups have been offered that are the same general width as the common Stratocaster style single-coils, with a 2.77 in (7.04 cm) wide tube casing. More recently, Fender themselves", "psg_id": "7665729" }, { "title": "Lipstick on a pig", "text": "Jacinda Ardern. Morgan said it was intended to describe Ardern's assumption of the Labour leadership as possibly a \"superficial makeover\" for the party. In the 2017 Netflix original film \"The Christmas Prince\", Lady Sophia uses the phrase to refer to the protagonist Amber in a fit of jealousy. Lipstick on a pig To put \"lipstick on a pig\" is a rhetorical expression, used to convey the message that making superficial or cosmetic changes is a futile attempt to disguise the true nature of a product or person. Pigs have long been featured in proverbial expressions: a \"pig's ear\", a \"pig", "psg_id": "12446746" }, { "title": "Don't Tread on Me (Metallica song)", "text": "place. I definitely think that. And that feeling came about from touring a lot. You find out what you like about certain places and you find out why you live in America, even with all the bad fucked-up shit. It's still the most happening place to hang out.\" Hetfield also said \"Don't Tread On Me, I love the song, but it shocked a lot of people, because everyone thought it was pro-war when they thought we were anti-war, and alls we're doing is writing songs, we're not standing politically on any side. \"Don't Tread On Me\" was just one of", "psg_id": "8864711" }, { "title": "Lipstick on a pig", "text": "(published 1887). The \"lipstick\" variant of the phrase is more modern (the word \"lipstick\" itself was only coined in 1880). The rhetorical effect of linking pigs with lipstick was explored in 1926 by Charles F. Lummis, in the \"Los Angeles Times,\" when he wrote \"Most of us know as much of history as a pig does of lipsticks.\" However, the first recorded uses of \"putting lipstick on a pig\" are later. In Stella Gibbons' \"Westwood\" (published in 1946) Hebe visits a hair salon and has her hair \"contemptuously washed by Miss Susan, who had a face like a very young", "psg_id": "12446741" }, { "title": "Pound-foot (torque)", "text": "unit is often still referred to as the foot-pound (ft⋅lbf). Similarly, an inch-pound (though should be more correctly as \"pound-inch\") is the torque of one pound of force applied to one inch of distance from the pivot, and is equal to of a pound-foot. It is commonly used on torque wrenches and torque screwdrivers for setting specific fastener tension. Pound-foot (torque) A pound-foot (lbf⋅ft) is a unit of torque (a pseudovector). One pound-foot is the torque created by one pound of force acting at a perpendicular distance of one foot from a pivot point. Conversely one pound-foot is the moment", "psg_id": "13825260" }, { "title": "New media artist", "text": "Media art. (Tribe2007 p. 7) The photomontage and readymade occur multiple times throughout various New Media works. In the genres of corporate parody and hacktivism, influences from Pop artists play a highly influential role for New Media artists. Claes Oldenburg designed in a collaborative effort the Second American Revolution monument for Yale's school of architecture in the 1960s. A caterpillar tractor of painted steel, aluminum, and fiberglass tip which subverts the warlike reference by casting a large tube of lipstick in place of a missile, in protest of the Vietnam war. both humor and critical approach were used to drive", "psg_id": "11931602" }, { "title": "Where I Find You", "text": "shines through us. I don't have to shine or be good at it; Jesus is good at what He does and when were surrendered to Him, we will minister to people around us...I think sometimes we feel the Lord asking us to step outside of our own comfort zone and minister to someone, or share a word of encouragement with them. This is always fun and adventurous and so life-giving to you and the person receiving ministry. The Lord just wants to work through us and use us to minister.\" Allmusic's Matt Collar said \"Where I Find You, features more", "psg_id": "16576740" }, { "title": "Caterpillar D6", "text": "Caterpillar D6 The Caterpillar D6 track-type tractor is a medium bulldozer manufactured by Caterpillar Inc. with a nominal operating weight of 18 tons. The military versions were classified as the SNL G152 medium tractor, under the G-numbers classification system used for army tractors. The D6 started out in 1935 as the RD6, fitted with a 3-cylinder 45 hp D6600 engine. The numbering was changed to the D6 in 1937. Caterpillar first introduced the entirely new D6 in 1941 with the 4R & 5R series. This was powered by the D4600 engine of 55 hp (drawbar). The dozer blade on front", "psg_id": "4765404" }, { "title": "Where I Find You", "text": "Christian Manifesto's Lydia Akinola said that \"however, I feel that in an effort to appeal to an even wider audience, in a push for a more poppy and accessibly sound, some of the aesthetic purity that made Jobe’s debut so successful has been sacrificed. The strongest points of \"Where I Find You\" are those which have developed what worked from the first project and taken it further. The closer \"Here\" is one such song.\" Akinola wrote that \"nevertheless, \"Where I Find You\" is not without its bright spots. Jobe collaborated with Matt Maher performing a beautiful duet on “We Exalt", "psg_id": "16576744" }, { "title": "Pound-foot (torque)", "text": "Pound-foot (torque) A pound-foot (lbf⋅ft) is a unit of torque (a pseudovector). One pound-foot is the torque created by one pound of force acting at a perpendicular distance of one foot from a pivot point. Conversely one pound-foot is the moment about an axis that applies one pound-force at a radius of one foot. The value in SI units is given by multiplying the following approximate factors: This gives the conversion factor: The name \"pound-foot\", intended to minimize confusion with the foot-pound as a unit of work, was apparently first proposed by British physicist Arthur Mason Worthington. However, the torque", "psg_id": "13825259" }, { "title": "Caterpillar Sixty", "text": "Caterpillar Sixty The Caterpillar Sixty was a crawler tractor manufactured by the Caterpillar Tractor Company from 1925 until 1931. The Sixty was the largest tractor in Caterpillar's product line at that time. The Caterpillar Sixty was originally introduced for sale beginning in 1919 as the C. L. Best 60 Tracklayer, manufactured by the C. L. Best Tractor Company. The Best 60 was the most successful tractor in the Best model line. After the 1925 merger of the C. L. Best Tractor Company and the Holt Manufacturing Company that formed the Caterpillar Tractor Company, the Best 60 was renamed the Caterpillar", "psg_id": "8166304" }, { "title": "Where I Find You", "text": "you buy an album like this is because you want to hear the strong vocals of Kari Jobe and for me they have become even stronger, richer and much more delightful to listen to. Kari Jobe has made an amazing jump in quality and Where I Find You proves it.\" Davies noted the \"standout tracks\" as being \"What Love Is This\", \"Steady My Heart\" and \"We Exalt Your Name\". New Release Tuesday's Sarah Fine said \"\"Where I Find You\" has been well worth the wait for Kari Jobe fans. Intensely passionate and honest, this has taken Kari’s artistry and elevated", "psg_id": "16576752" }, { "title": "Tractor", "text": "1903 sale price was £300. His tractor won a medal at the Royal Agricultural Show, in 1903 and 1904. About 500 were built, and many were exported all over the world. The original engine was made by Payne & Co. of Coventry. After 1906, French Aster engines were used. The first successful American tractor was built by Charles W. Hart and Charles H. Parr. They developed a two-cylinder gasoline engine and set up their business in Charles City, Iowa. In 1903, the firm built 15 tractors. Their 14,000-pound #3 is the oldest surviving internal combustion engine tractor in the United", "psg_id": "1350070" }, { "title": "Lipstick Traces (on a Cigarette)", "text": "Lipstick Traces (on a Cigarette) \"Lipstick Traces (on a Cigarette)\" is a song first recorded by New Orleans singer Benny Spellman in 1962. It was written by Allen Toussaint under the pseudonym Naomi Neville. The song became Spellman's only hit record, peaking at number 28 on the \"Billboard\" R&B chart and number 80 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 pop chart. The flip side of the single was \"Fortune Teller\", made famous by The Rolling Stones cover among others. Toussaint explained the song's origin in an interview with journalist Terry Gross of National Public Radio: \"Well, 'Lipstick Traces'...the guy, Benny Spellman,", "psg_id": "12555289" }, { "title": "Caterpillar Sixty", "text": "Caterpillar produced model Sixty tractors in San Leandro, California through 1930 and in Peoria, Illinois through 1931. In total, 18,948 C. L. Best 60 Tracklayer/Caterpillar Sixty tractors were manufactured during twelve years of production. Caterpillar Sixty The Caterpillar Sixty was a crawler tractor manufactured by the Caterpillar Tractor Company from 1925 until 1931. The Sixty was the largest tractor in Caterpillar's product line at that time. The Caterpillar Sixty was originally introduced for sale beginning in 1919 as the C. L. Best 60 Tracklayer, manufactured by the C. L. Best Tractor Company. The Best 60 was the most successful tractor", "psg_id": "8166306" }, { "title": "Foot-pound (energy)", "text": "Foot-pound (energy) The foot pound-force (symbol: ft⋅lbf or ft⋅lb) is a unit of work or energy in the Engineering and Gravitational Systems in United States customary and imperial units of measure. It is the energy transferred upon applying a force of one pound-force (lbf) through a linear displacement of one foot. The corresponding SI unit is the joule. The foot-pound is often used to specify the muzzle energy of a bullet in small arms ballistics, particularly in the United States. \"Foot-pound\" is also used as a unit of torque (see \"pound-foot (torque)\"). In the United States this unit is often", "psg_id": "2489831" }, { "title": "Lipstick on a pig", "text": "article, \"Sugar Loaf Key: Tales Of The Swine Family\", Hunter S. Thompson describes a prank in which he put lipstick on the head of a pig and put it in the toilet of a Florida resort owner. In May 2002, brokerage firm Charles Schwab Corporation ran a television advertisement pointing out Wall Street brokerage firms' conflicts of interest by showing an unidentified sales manager telling his salesmen, \"Let's put some lipstick on this pig!\" The ad appeared shortly after New York's Attorney General Eliot Spitzer announced that Merrill Lynch stock analysts had recommended stocks that they privately called \"dogs.\" CBS", "psg_id": "12446743" }, { "title": "Lipstick pickup", "text": "introduced a Stratocaster with Seymour Duncan designed lipstick-tube pickups for their Squier line, called the Surf Stratocaster and a Fender factory special run (FSR) American Standard Stratocaster with Seymour Duncan SLS-1 lipstick pickups, as well as offering the same SLS-1 pickups as a Custom Shop option. The sound of lipstick-tube pickups is frequently described as \"jangly\" and is most closely associated with surf, rockabilly, and jangle pop. Lipstick pickup A lipstick guitar pickup is a form of single-coil magnetic guitar pickup, having its electronics totally encased in a chrome-plated metal tube. The lipstick-tube pickup was first introduced by Danelectro on", "psg_id": "7665730" }, { "title": "Caterpillar D10", "text": "Caterpillar D10 The Caterpillar D10 is a track-type tractor manufactured by Caterpillar Inc. (then called the Caterpillar Tractor Company). It was the first modern tractor to use the elevated drive sprocket to improve durability, operator comfort, and ease of maintenance. The Caterpillar D10 was the result of a need for a tractor larger than the Caterpillar D9. At this time, competitors were building bulldozers that were more powerful than the D9. Allis Chalmers introduced at Conexpo 69 in Chicago a HD-41 which was the largest crawler in the world. In 1974 after AC and Fiat merged their construction equipment divisions", "psg_id": "5369149" }, { "title": "Lipstick pickup", "text": "Lipstick pickup A lipstick guitar pickup is a form of single-coil magnetic guitar pickup, having its electronics totally encased in a chrome-plated metal tube. The lipstick-tube pickup was first introduced by Danelectro on their line of electric guitars. The original lipstick-tube pickups were, in fact, manufactured using surplus lipstick tubes, and were featured on Danelectro, Danelectro's Coral series, and guitars that were later marketed through Sears, Roebuck and Company department stores under the name Silvertone. These pickups continue to be featured on Danelectro and other guitars. Current production pickups are not made using lipstick tubes, but tubes manufactured specifically for", "psg_id": "7665727" }, { "title": "Caterpillar D2", "text": "Caterpillar D2 Caterpillar D2 is a tractor manufactured by Caterpillar. It was introduced in 1938 and was the smallest diesel powered track-type tractor manufactured by Caterpillar. The Caterpillar D2 was manufactured by Caterpillar Inc. in the factory that was located in Peoria, Illinois, USA. It stopped being manufactured in the year of 1957. The base frame of this model of tractor is a crawler. The weight of the Caterpillar D2 ranges from about 7420 to 8536 pounds depending upon the year it was manufactured. There are 5 forward gears and 1 reverse gear. Caterpillar manufactured a total of 26,454 D2", "psg_id": "12032030" }, { "title": "Caterpillar D2", "text": "model tractors. Caterpillar began manufacturing new tractors, including the D2 model, in response to the \"New Deal\" programs that were initiated by President Franklin Roosevelt to stimulate America's economy. Caterpillar D2 Caterpillar D2 is a tractor manufactured by Caterpillar. It was introduced in 1938 and was the smallest diesel powered track-type tractor manufactured by Caterpillar. The Caterpillar D2 was manufactured by Caterpillar Inc. in the factory that was located in Peoria, Illinois, USA. It stopped being manufactured in the year of 1957. The base frame of this model of tractor is a crawler. The weight of the Caterpillar D2 ranges", "psg_id": "12032031" }, { "title": "Lipstick pickup", "text": "guitar pickups. Unlike a traditional guitar pickup that uses a plastic or fiber bobbin as a form for winding its coil, the lipstick-tube pickup has its coil wrapped around an alnico VI bar magnet, and then wrapped in tape, usually a cellophane-type tape on vintage units, before being inserted into the metal tube casing. Most vintage Danelectro guitars had their pickups mounted using spring-loaded brackets underneath the tube casing, which could be adjusted for height by means of screws located on the back of the guitar body. Other Danelectro guitars, like the Coral hollowbody series, suspended the pickups from the", "psg_id": "7665728" }, { "title": "Lipstick Building", "text": "Lipstick Building The Lipstick Building (also known as 53rd at Third) is a 453-foot (138 meter) tall skyscraper located at 885 Third Avenue, between East 53rd Street and 54th Street, across from the Citigroup Center in Manhattan, New York City, United States. It was completed in 1986 and has 34 floors. The building was designed by John Burgee Architects with Philip Johnson. The building receives its name from its shape and color, which resembles a tube of lipstick. The company that owned the building, Metropolitan 885 Third Avenue LLC, filed for bankruptcy in 2010 after overpaying for the property. At", "psg_id": "6963788" }, { "title": "Caterpillar D10", "text": "lineup was the D3, D4E, D5B, D6D, D7G, D8K, and D9H with the addition of the D10. In 1986 an even larger dozer, the Caterpillar D11N was introduced to replace the D10. The D11 carried on the success of the elevated drive sprocket system in large bulldozers. The currently available D10T model, and preceding D10R and D10N variants, are not the original D10's successors but the D11N, D11R and the current D11T are. Caterpillar D10 The Caterpillar D10 is a track-type tractor manufactured by Caterpillar Inc. (then called the Caterpillar Tractor Company). It was the first modern tractor to use", "psg_id": "5369156" }, { "title": "Joy Will Find a Way", "text": "become overwrought lyrically, as well as to get bogged down musically in the sort of folkish repetition that can be more tiresome than entrancing... Though he hadn't quite hit his stride at this point, this is the best of Bruce Cockburn's first half-dozen albums.\" All songs written by Bruce Cockburn except where noted. Joy Will Find a Way Joy Will Find a Way is the sixth full-length album by Canadian singer/songwriter Bruce Cockburn. The album was released in 1975 by True North Records and received a gold certification in Canada in 1985. In a retrospective review, Allmusic critic Brett Hartenbach", "psg_id": "13075182" }, { "title": "Love Will Find Its Way to You", "text": "of the same name. It was also recorded by Marie Osmond on her 1985 album, \"There's No Stopping Your Heart\". Love Will Find Its Way to You \"Love Will Find Its Way to You\" is the title of a song written by Dave Loggins and J.D. Martin, and recorded by American country music artist Reba McEntire. It was released in January 1988 as the second single from the album \"The Last One to Know\". \"Love Will Find Its Way to You\" was Reba McEntire's tenth number one country single. The single went to number one for one week and spent", "psg_id": "14226626" }, { "title": "Foot-pound (energy)", "text": "used to specify, for example, the tightness of a bolt or the output of an engine. Although they are dimensionally equivalent, energy (a scalar) and torque (a vector) are distinct physical quantities. Both energy and torque can be expressed as a product of a force vector with a displacement vector (hence pounds and feet); energy is the scalar product of the two, and torque is the vector product. 1 foot pound-force is equivalent to: 1 foot pound-force per second is equivalent to: Related conversions: Foot-pound (energy) The foot pound-force (symbol: ft⋅lbf or ft⋅lb) is a unit of work or energy", "psg_id": "2489832" }, { "title": "Where Angels Fear to Tread", "text": "as Forster's was, a whole and mature work dominated by a fresh and commanding intelligence\". Where Angels Fear to Tread Where Angels Fear to Tread (1905) is a novel by E. M. Forster. The title comes from a line in Alexander Pope's \"An Essay on Criticism\": \"For fools rush in where angels fear to tread\". In 1991 it was made into a film by Charles Sturridge, starring Rupert Graves, Giovanni Guidelli, Helen Mirren, Helena Bonham Carter, and Judy Davis. A ten-part radio adaptation of the novel was broadcast on BBC Radio 4. An opera based on the novel by Mark", "psg_id": "1317734" }, { "title": "Where Angels Fear to Tread", "text": "Where Angels Fear to Tread Where Angels Fear to Tread (1905) is a novel by E. M. Forster. The title comes from a line in Alexander Pope's \"An Essay on Criticism\": \"For fools rush in where angels fear to tread\". In 1991 it was made into a film by Charles Sturridge, starring Rupert Graves, Giovanni Guidelli, Helen Mirren, Helena Bonham Carter, and Judy Davis. A ten-part radio adaptation of the novel was broadcast on BBC Radio 4. An opera based on the novel by Mark Weiser was premiered at the Peabody Institute of Music in 1999, and received its professional", "psg_id": "1317728" }, { "title": "Lipstick Traces (on a Cigarette)", "text": "song on their 1967 debut album \"The American Breed\". Ringo Starr covered it in his 1978 album \"Bad Boy\". Starr's version was released as a single in the US, backed with \"Old Time Relovin'\", on 17 April 1978. Other artists who covered the song include Snooks Eaglin, Frankie Ford, Delbert McClinton, Amazing Rhythm Aces and Alex Chilton. Joe Krown did an instrumental version of the song in his album \"Old Friends\", released in 2007. Lipstick Traces (on a Cigarette) \"Lipstick Traces (on a Cigarette)\" is a song first recorded by New Orleans singer Benny Spellman in 1962. It was written", "psg_id": "12555292" }, { "title": "Love Will Find a Way (Pablo Cruise song)", "text": "Love Will Find a Way (Pablo Cruise song) \"Love Will Find a Way\" is a single released by American rock group Pablo Cruise from its album \"Worlds Away\" in May 1978. On the Hot 100 \"Love Will Find a Way\" came very close to matching the group's \"Whatcha Gonna Do?\" chart run for the seven weeks capping with its identical #6 peak, a year to the week later, from mid-July through August. The song received a considerable amount of airplay during the summer of 1978, prompting critic Robert Christgau to say, \"Hear David Jenkins sing 'once you get past the", "psg_id": "12360743" }, { "title": "Lipstick Traces (on a Cigarette)", "text": "concept. And one result of that was the song 'Lipstick Traces.'\" \"Lipstick Traces (on a Cigarette)\" was recorded in New Orleans on February 2, 1962. The background vocals were done by label mates Irma Thomas and Willie Harper. The song has been covered by a number of artists and bands. One of the earliest covers was done by The O'Jays in 1965. (Imperial single 66102) Their version peaked on the R&B chart at #28 and #48 on the pop chart. It was included in the album \"Comin' Through\" (Imperial 9290), released in the same year. The American Breed covered this", "psg_id": "12555291" }, { "title": "Aluminum Christmas tree", "text": "It's really durable . . needles are glued and mechanically locked on. Fireproof . . you can use it year after year.\" - \"Sears, 1963 Christmas Book\" By 1989, it was not uncommon to find aluminum Christmas trees for sale in yard sales or at estate sales being sold for as little as 25 cents. In recent years the aluminum Christmas tree has seen a re-emergence in popularity. Collectors began buying and selling the trees, especially on online auction web sites. A rare 7-foot-tall pink aluminum Christmas tree sold on the Internet for $3,600 in 2005. Aluminum Christmas trees consisted", "psg_id": "12794252" }, { "title": "Disston Tractor Tank", "text": "Disston Tractor Tank The Disston Tractor Tank, also called the Six-Ton Tractor Tank, was an American light tank of the mid 1930s. It was not a good tank, being fairly primitive, but it was cheap to make. The tank was created as a joint venture by the Caterpillar Corporation and the Disston Saw Works. Caterpillar provided the chassis, which was from a standard Caterpillar Model 35 civilian tractor, and Disston provided the tank body, which was bolted on to the Caterpillar chassis. The Caterpillar track was lengthened by adding an addition road wheel to the front of the track assembly,", "psg_id": "20980681" }, { "title": "Foot–pound–second system", "text": "needs to fix the standard acceleration \"g\" which relates the pound to the pound-force. While \"g\" strictly depends on one's location on the Earth surface, since 1901 in most contexts it is fixed conventionally at precisely \"g\" = ≈ . Therefore, the slug is about or . Foot–pound–second system The foot–pound–second system or FPS system is a system of units built on three fundamental units: the foot for length, the (avoirdupois) pound for either mass or force (see below), and the second for time. Collectively, the variants of the FPS system were the most common system in technical publications in", "psg_id": "7263015" }, { "title": "Gold Is Where You Find It", "text": "Gold Is Where You Find It Gold is Where You Find It is a 1938 American romantic drama film directed by Michael Curtiz and starring George Brent, Olivia de Havilland, and Claude Rains. Based on a story by Clements Ripley, with a screenplay by Warren Duff and Robert Buckner, the film is about the rivalry between farmers and miners in the Sacramento valley 30 years after the California Gold Rush. The feud between the two factions is complicated when a man from one side and a woman from the other fall in love. This Technicolor feature film was released on", "psg_id": "13249776" }, { "title": "Tread", "text": "tires used on cars and trucks but may sometimes include an unbroken tread that runs along its center. This feature provides better traction and lower noise on asphalt at high speed and on high tire pressure, but retains the ability to provide grip on a soft or loose surface- lower tire pressure or soft ground will cause the side lugs to come into contact with the surface. Road bike tires may have shallow grooves for aesthetic purposes, but such grooves are unnecessary in narrow applications. Continuous tracks such as those used on military tanks or construction machines (i.e. caterpillar tracks)", "psg_id": "4352432" }, { "title": "Love Will Find Its Way to You", "text": "Love Will Find Its Way to You \"Love Will Find Its Way to You\" is the title of a song written by Dave Loggins and J.D. Martin, and recorded by American country music artist Reba McEntire. It was released in January 1988 as the second single from the album \"The Last One to Know\". \"Love Will Find Its Way to You\" was Reba McEntire's tenth number one country single. The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of thirteen weeks within the top 40. It was previously recorded by Lee Greenwood for his 1986 album", "psg_id": "14226625" }, { "title": "You Can Always Find a Fall Guy", "text": "You Can Always Find a Fall Guy \"You Can Always Find a Fall Guy\" is the twenty fifth episode of the popular 1969 ITC British television series \"Randall and Hopkirk (Deceased)\" starring Mike Pratt, Kenneth Cope and Annette Andre. The episode was first broadcast on 6 March 1970 on the ITV. Directed by Ray Austin. Arriving home after a long night, Jeff is greeted by a nun at his apartment. The nun proceeds to tell Jeff that she believes her convent's funds are being diverted by a recently employed accountant - Douglas Kershaw. Jeff reluctantly agrees to look into the", "psg_id": "9510181" }, { "title": "Gold Is Where You Find It", "text": "of Robin Hood\", which was not ready for release. So he chose this screenplay, making it probably the first Western shot in the new process, and second Warner Bros. movie to be shot in new Technicolor. The film was shot near Weaverville, California. Gold Is Where You Find It Gold is Where You Find It is a 1938 American romantic drama film directed by Michael Curtiz and starring George Brent, Olivia de Havilland, and Claude Rains. Based on a story by Clements Ripley, with a screenplay by Warren Duff and Robert Buckner, the film is about the rivalry between farmers", "psg_id": "13249778" }, { "title": "Love Will Find a Way (Yes song)", "text": "tour the song would not be played again live until the summer 1994 tour for \"Talk\", where it was on the set list for approximately 8 shows. The song has not been played since. In 2003, Trevor Rabin released a pair of albums, each of which featured a different version of \"Love Will Find a Way\": \"Live in LA\" features a 1989 live performance of the song, and \"90124\" features an early demo of the song in which Rabin sings all the vocals and plays all of the instruments. Love Will Find a Way (Yes song) \"Love Will Find a", "psg_id": "14895027" }, { "title": "Caterpillar tree", "text": "path. Caterpillars provide one of the rare graph enumeration problems for which a precise formula can be given: when \"n\" ≥ 3, the number of caterpillars with \"n\" unlabeled vertices is For \"n\" = 1, 2, 3, ... the numbers of \"n\"-vertex caterpillars are Finding a spanning caterpillar in a graph is NP-complete. A related optimization problem is the Minimum Spanning Caterpillar Problem (MSCP), where a graph has dual costs over its edges and the goal is to find a caterpillar tree that spans the input graph and has the smallest overall cost. Here the cost of the caterpillar is", "psg_id": "14541624" }, { "title": "Joy Will Find a Way", "text": "Joy Will Find a Way Joy Will Find a Way is the sixth full-length album by Canadian singer/songwriter Bruce Cockburn. The album was released in 1975 by True North Records and received a gold certification in Canada in 1985. In a retrospective review, Allmusic critic Brett Hartenbach wrote, \"Though it will appeal to the converted, Joy Will Find a Way, Bruce Cockburn's sixth album, won't do much to garner support outside of these circles. As always, Cockburn is never less than literate, and his guitar is consistently impressive throughout (check out the instrumental \"Skylarking\"), but there remains the tendency to", "psg_id": "13075181" }, { "title": "Caterpillar Inc.", "text": "in operation until 1927 remnants of which still exist to this day, but Hornsby were unable to interest the British Military in 1907, although soldiers who witnessed the trials nicknamed the machine a caterpillar. Hornsby therefore found a limited market for their tractor so they sold their patent to Holt in 1911, the same year Holt trademarked \"Caterpillar\". Company photographer Charles Clements was reported to have observed that the tractor crawled like a caterpillar, and Holt seized on the metaphor. \"Caterpillar it is. That's the name for it!\" Some sources, though, attribute this name to British soldiers in July 1907.", "psg_id": "3159143" }, { "title": "Aeroprakt A-24 Viking", "text": "design uses the same airfoil as the Antonov An-2 biplane, a TsAGI R-11 (14%). No regular production was ongoing in 2015 and the aircraft was at that time only produced on request. Aeroprakt A-24 Viking The Aeroprakt A-24 Viking is a Ukrainian three-seat light-sport amphibian designed for home building and marketed in kit form by Aeroprakt. The Viking is a strut-braced high-wing monoplane amphibian. A Rotax 912ULS piston engine driving a tractor propeller is mounted on the leading edge of the wing above the cabin. The enclosed cabin has side-by-side seating with an additional single seat behind, the rear seat", "psg_id": "15781520" }, { "title": "Aeroprakt A-24 Viking", "text": "Aeroprakt A-24 Viking The Aeroprakt A-24 Viking is a Ukrainian three-seat light-sport amphibian designed for home building and marketed in kit form by Aeroprakt. The Viking is a strut-braced high-wing monoplane amphibian. A Rotax 912ULS piston engine driving a tractor propeller is mounted on the leading edge of the wing above the cabin. The enclosed cabin has side-by-side seating with an additional single seat behind, the rear seat can be removed to fit luggage. It has a retractable landing gear with the main wheels moving above the water line on the fuselage side rather than retracting into the fuselage. The", "psg_id": "15781519" }, { "title": "Where I Find You", "text": "her apart from some other worship artists. She knows her strengths and sings to it.\" Andre wrote that the \"album is near flawless\". Andre highlights the favorite tracks as being \"We Are\", \"Savior’s Here\", \"Stars in the Sky\", \"Rise\", \"One Desire\", and \"Run to You\". \"Christianity Today\"'s Andrew Greer said \"\"Where I Find You\" raises the bar, expanding her worship sensibility and solo pop sweetness by enlisting major hooks to showcase radio-ready co-writes (with the likes of Matt Maher, Lincoln Brewster and Hillsong's Mia Feldes).\" Greer wrote that \"despite some sleepy clichés, Jobe's sensitive evocations make apparent her genuine worship", "psg_id": "16576746" }, { "title": "Lipstick", "text": "metal tube; it was sold in paper tubes, tinted papers, or in small pots. The Sears Roebuck catalog first offered rouge for lips and cheeks by the late 1890s. By 1912 fashionable American women had come to consider lipstick acceptable, though an article in the \"New York Times\" advised on the need to apply it cautiously. By 1915, lipstick was sold in cylinder metal containers, which had been invented by Maurice Levy. Women had to slide a tiny lever at the side of the tube with the edge of their fingernail to move the lipstick up to the top of", "psg_id": "5247713" }, { "title": "Ravin 500", "text": "Ravin 500 The Ravin 500 is a South African amateur-built aircraft, designed and produced by Ravin Aircraft of Pretoria. The aircraft first flew on 15 September 2002 and is supplied as a kit for amateur construction or as a complete ready-to-fly aircraft. The Ravin 500 is based on the design of the aluminum Piper PA-24 Comanche, but rendered in composite materials and scaled down some 6–7%. The Ravin 500 features a cantilever low-wing, a four-seat enclosed cabin, accessed by doors, retractable tricycle landing gear and a single engine in tractor configuration. The cabin is wide. The aircraft's span wing has", "psg_id": "16910746" }, { "title": "Where I Find You", "text": "rise of many worship artists like Chris Tomlin, Christy Nockels, Meredith Andrews, Matt Maher, and Martin Smith; Kari Jobe stands tall with each of these musically diverse artists, with her soaring vocals and vulnerability serving as a strength in this album, about pure adoration, wonder and marvel towards the King who has won her heart. Her enthusiasm and infectious vocal ability in her songs has taken the listener, me included, on a spiritual journey like no other. This album is certainly to savour\". Jesus Freak Hideout's Jen Rose said that \"\"Where I Find You\" plunges straight into the arena-filling sound", "psg_id": "16576748" }, { "title": "Gold Is Where You Find It", "text": "February 12, 1938 by Warner Bros. Pictures. A new gold strike in California ten years after the American Civil War triggers a bitter feud between farmers and miners using hydraulic mining methods that flood the farmlands. \"Gold is Where You Find It\" was, in many respects, a routine Western, lifted out of the ordinary by its early use of the newly perfected 3-strip Technicolor process, its big-budget director and cast, and its musical score. During the early spring of 1937, producer Hal B. Wallis was looking for a project to film in Technicolor, as a dry run for \"The Adventures", "psg_id": "13249777" }, { "title": "If There Is Light, It Will Find You", "text": "If There Is Light, It Will Find You If There Is Light, It Will Find You is the seventh studio album by American rock band Senses Fail. It charted at number 57 on the \"Billboard\" 200. This is the first Senses Fail album with lyrics written solely by vocalist Buddy Nielsen. On June 27, 2017, The band entered the studio with Saosin guitarist Beau Burchell, who also handled recording duties on \"In Your Absence\", to begin recording the album. Nielsen commented that the album would feature a style more akin to earlier releases, such as \"Let It Enfold You\". On", "psg_id": "20282917" }, { "title": "Foot–pound–second system", "text": "Foot–pound–second system The foot–pound–second system or FPS system is a system of units built on three fundamental units: the foot for length, the (avoirdupois) pound for either mass or force (see below), and the second for time. Collectively, the variants of the FPS system were the most common system in technical publications in English until the middle of the 20th century. Errors can be avoided and translation between the systems facilitated by labelling all physical quantities consistently with their units. Especially in the context of the FPS system this is sometimes known as the Stroud system after William Stroud, who", "psg_id": "7263008" }, { "title": "Caterpillar D4", "text": "At the time of introduction of the RD4, the D4400 engine produced about 43 HP at the drawbar so the 4 indicated the relative engine power. The D4 U series was fitted with the more powerful D315 engine. The later D4 series engines quickly increased in power, so the number \"4\" just became a figure of merit rather than indicating actual engine power. The Caterpillar D4 was used as the base tractor for the Trackson built loader that was known as the T4 or \"Traxcavator\" shovel. Caterpillar D4 The Caterpillar D4 track-type tractor is a small bulldozer manufactured by Caterpillar", "psg_id": "12538340" }, { "title": "A Town Where You Live", "text": "Where You Live\" is authored by Kouji Seo. It was first announced for serialization in Kodansha's \"Weekly Shōnen Magazine\", issue 24, 2008. It premiered in \"Weekly Shōnen Magazine\" in issue 26 of 2008 which was released on May 28. The final chapter was released in issue 11 of 2014 which was released on February 12. Seo stated he wanted to create a love story set in his hometown as the inspiration to the series and that some of his characters were inspired by his friends. On October 30, 2013, Crunchyroll Manga was launched and included \"A Town Where You Live\"", "psg_id": "17688366" }, { "title": "Lipstick on a pig", "text": "put lipstick on a pig, but it is still a pig\"). By 2008, the phrase had become common and often controversial political invective in the United Kingdom and the United States. It was used by many US politicians, including the Democratic nominee Barack Obama and Republican nominee John McCain during the United States Presidential Election of 2008, and Vice President Dick Cheney (who called it his \"favorite line\"). In, 2017, in New Zealand, the phrase became controversial when Opportunities Party leader Gareth Morgan used it in a way that was interpreted by journalists as an insult to Labour Party leader", "psg_id": "12446745" }, { "title": "Love Will Find a Way (Disney song)", "text": "obstacles. Bustle compared the line \"\"Somewhere in my secret heart, I know love will find a way\"\" to the work of Pablo Neruda. Geeks Of Doom negatively compared the song to \"The Lion King\"s \"Can You Feel the Love Tonight\", but said the \"overlooked\" and \"forgotten\" song was a \"touching\" musical moment from the film about the \"challenges of making relationships work\" in the face of hurdles. AllMusic deemed the song a \"favourite\". Metro controversially deemed the tune Disney's 5th best song, positively comparing it to the \"boring\" and artificial \"Can You Feel The Love Tonight\" commenting that the \"romantic\"", "psg_id": "20109586" }, { "title": "Lipstick", "text": "was still associated with prostitution. Teen girls were discouraged from wearing cosmetics for fear that they would be mistaken for \"loose\" girls or prostitutes. By the 1950s, movie actresses Marilyn Monroe and Elizabeth Taylor helped bring back dark red lips. A 1951 survey revealed that two-thirds of teenage girls wore lipstick. In 1950 chemist Hazel Bishop formed a company, Hazel Bishop Inc., to promote her invention of long-lasting, non-smearing 'kissproof' lipstick (\"stays on you... not on him\"), which quickly gained acceptance. At the end of the 1950s, a cosmetic company named Gala introduced pale shimmery lipstick. Later, Max Factor created", "psg_id": "5247718" }, { "title": "If There Is Light, It Will Find You", "text": "and nihilistic mood.\" idobi Radio also praised the album's emotion, calling it a \"current punk masterpiece\". The album peaked at 57 on the Billboard 200. In addition, it topped the US Hard Rock Albums chart. Songwriting credits via BMI. If There Is Light, It Will Find You If There Is Light, It Will Find You is the seventh studio album by American rock band Senses Fail. It charted at number 57 on the \"Billboard\" 200. This is the first Senses Fail album with lyrics written solely by vocalist Buddy Nielsen. On June 27, 2017, The band entered the studio with", "psg_id": "20282923" }, { "title": "Challenger Tractor", "text": "Although AGCO has shifted focus of the Challenger tractor to the agricultural market, the construction market is still an important sector for the tractors as AGCO still manufactures specially configured machines for use with pull-type earth moving equipment. The Caterpillar Challenger MT875B was the most powerful production tractor available during its span with 430 KW gross engine power. In 2007, the MT875B broke the world record for most land tilled in 24 hours with a custom-made, 14 m disc harrow fabricated by Grégoire Besson. It tilled 644 ha. The tractor consumed 4.42 liters/ha diesel fuel. The current production of Challenger", "psg_id": "12847969" }, { "title": "Where There's a Will (1936 film)", "text": "singing policeman about the Americans’ nefarious activities. Where There's a Will (1936 film) Where There's a Will is a 1936 British comedy film directed by William Beaudine and starring Will Hay, Graham Moffatt and Norma Varden. It features an incompetent solicitor who unwittingly becomes party to a bank robbery. The film marked the first appearance of Graham Moffatt in a Will Hay film. Moffatt acted as a straight man to Hay, along with Moore Marriott, beginning in the film Windbag the Sailor. Will Hay plays the penniless, bungling solicitor Benjamin Stubbins, who arrives at his office to find his insolent", "psg_id": "9897697" }, { "title": "Where There's a Will (1936 film)", "text": "Where There's a Will (1936 film) Where There's a Will is a 1936 British comedy film directed by William Beaudine and starring Will Hay, Graham Moffatt and Norma Varden. It features an incompetent solicitor who unwittingly becomes party to a bank robbery. The film marked the first appearance of Graham Moffatt in a Will Hay film. Moffatt acted as a straight man to Hay, along with Moore Marriott, beginning in the film Windbag the Sailor. Will Hay plays the penniless, bungling solicitor Benjamin Stubbins, who arrives at his office to find his insolent office boy (Graham Moffatt) with his feet", "psg_id": "9897695" }, { "title": "How Long Will You Live?", "text": "titled \"How Long Will You Live? Revisited\". One of these was a priest. The third series contained ten episodes. Two couples featured in series three, meaning that twelve unhealthy individuals were featured overall. The third series saw the programme become more mulicultural by featuring an unhealthy individual who was originally from Nigeria and another unhealthy individual who was originally from a small village in southern India. How Long Will You Live? How Long Will You Live? is a television series broadcast on RTÉ One. Presented by Mark Hamilton, each week Hamilton examines a different individual with an unhealthy lifestyle, estimates", "psg_id": "12883301" }, { "title": "Lipstick", "text": "the case, although lipsticks in push-up metal containers had been available in Europe since 1911. In 1923, the first swivel-up tube was patented by James Bruce Mason Jr. in Nashville, Tennessee. As women started to wear lipstick for photographs, photography made lipstick acceptable among women. Elizabeth Arden and Estee Lauder began selling lipstick in their salons. During the Second World War, metal lipstick tubes were replaced by plastic and paper tubes. Lipstick was scarce during that time because some of the essential ingredients of lipstick, petroleum and castor oil, were unavailable. World War II allowed women to work in engineering", "psg_id": "5247714" }, { "title": "World Where You Live", "text": "March 1987. Track 4 recorded at The Roxy, Los Angeles, CA, 26 February 1987. The \"single Version\" of \"World where you live\" is hard to hear differ from the album Version at 3:07. \"World where you live\" (live) is unique to this release, where both \"Something so strong\" and \"Don't dream it's over\" will see official releases on singles to come. On a general note; there are several mix-ups of dates claiming \"Don't dream it's over\" to be from 24/3/1987 and \"Something so strong\" to be from 26/2/1987. All \"versions\" in the 5:55 range of \"Don't dream it's over\" is", "psg_id": "10523007" }, { "title": "You Can Always Find a Fall Guy", "text": "leads to Jeff being freed by Edwards, and Yateman's arrest. Although the 25th episode in the series, \"You Can Always Find a Fall Guy\" was the 5th episode to be shot, filmed between July and September 1968. The exteriors of the convent in the episode were shot at Grim's Dyke. You Can Always Find a Fall Guy \"You Can Always Find a Fall Guy\" is the twenty fifth episode of the popular 1969 ITC British television series \"Randall and Hopkirk (Deceased)\" starring Mike Pratt, Kenneth Cope and Annette Andre. The episode was first broadcast on 6 March 1970 on the", "psg_id": "9510186" }, { "title": "Lipstick on Your Collar (TV series)", "text": "Lipstick on Your Collar (TV series) Lipstick on Your Collar is a 1993 British television serial written by Dennis Potter. It was first broadcast on Channel 4 in February and March 1993. Expanded from Potter's earlier television play \"Lay Down Your Arms\" (1970), it features Ewan McGregor in his first major role. The main story is set in a British Military Intelligence Office in Whitehall during 1956, where a small group of foreign affairs analysts find their quiet existence disrupted by the Suez Crisis. Mick Hopper (Ewan McGregor) is completing his national service as an interpreter of Russian documents. Bored", "psg_id": "5647654" }, { "title": "Where I Find You", "text": "her pop radio single.\" Lastly, Rose said the \"standout moments\" are tracks \"Steady My Heart\" and \"Find You On My Knees\". Louder Than The Music's Jono Davies said \"The only negative point that I can bring out about this album is that some of tracks can seem to take the same pattern of style. When you know there is going to be a big chorus and even bigger bridge section then some songs can seem familiar in style. But even taking that small negative point into account this album has some extraordinary, strong and excellent tracks. One of the reasons", "psg_id": "16576751" }, { "title": "Latécoère 24", "text": "boat, the Latécoère 24. It was designed to carry mail, not passengers. With its parasol wing high above the hull, the three engines which were mounted in the upper surface were well clear of spray. Two of the three 500 hp (373 kW) Farman 12 Wd W-12 water-cooled inline engines were mounted as close to the centre line as propeller clearance would allow, in tractor configuration; the third was mounted on the centre line as a pusher. This arrangement minimised the asymmetric forces resulting from the loss of any one engine. Each drove a four-bladed propeller. The wing itself was", "psg_id": "13944292" }, { "title": "You Will Land with a Thud", "text": "3. Throw Me To The Rats<br> 4. Watchmaker<br> 5. Marshall Applewhite<br> 6. Last of the Curious Thieves<br> 7. Highway Siren Song Breakdown<br> 8. Heart Attack in an Old Motel<br> 9. Tar Pond Tango<br> 10. Behind the Fence<br> 11. Bottom of the River<br> 12. You Will Land With a Thud You Will Land with a Thud You Will Land With A Thud is the debut album by Canadian indie rock band Tom Fun Orchestra, released on January 29, 2008 on Company House Records. The album was released to positive reviews amongst Internet reviewers but gained little mainstream attention outside of Nova", "psg_id": "14773357" }, { "title": "Caterpillar D4", "text": "Caterpillar D4 The Caterpillar D4 track-type tractor is a small bulldozer manufactured by Caterpillar Inc. Caterpillar first introduced the RD4 in 1936 as the diesel follow on to the successful CAT 30 gas model. The RD4 originally weighed in at 10,000 pounds, and used Caterpillar's D4400 engine, an inline four-cylinders, with a 4.25x5.50 inch bore and stroke. In 1935 Caterpillar had started the naming convention of \"RD\" for diesel or \"R\" for regular gasoline, followed by a number to indicate the relative engine size. In 1937 the \"R\" was dropped, and just a \"D\" was used for the diesel versions.", "psg_id": "12538339" }, { "title": "Where Angels Fear to Tread (film)", "text": "and \"Husbands and Wives\". Image Entertainment released the film in anamorphic widescreen format on Region 1 DVD on 7 November 2006. The only bonus feature is the original trailer. Where Angels Fear to Tread (film) Where Angels Fear to Tread is a 1991 British drama film directed by Charles Sturridge. The screenplay by Sturridge, Tim Sullivan, and Derek Granger is based on the 1905 novel of the same title by E. M. Forster. Recently widowed and anxious to escape the clutches of her oppressively meddlesome in-laws, free-spirited Lilia Herriton, née Theobald (Helen Mirren) travels to the hillside Tuscan town of", "psg_id": "8512759" }, { "title": "Lipstick", "text": "of celebrities promoting this trend are Paris Hilton and Gigi Gorgeous. In late 2015 and 2016 liquid lipstick, which applies like a gloss but dries matte, became popularized with brands such as Anastasia Beverly Hills. Its most common form comes in a tube, applied with an applicator wand. Lipstick also has many variations including lip balms, glosses, crayons, pencils, liners, and stains. Balms and glosses tend to be more translucent and not as dark or vibrant. Some individuals opt to buying lip balms and glosses over lipstick, as they get a more hydrating feeling from it. A lipstick lesbian is", "psg_id": "5247723" }, { "title": "Where I Find You", "text": "music background.\" The top tracks according to Greer was \"Steady My Heart,\" \"We Are,\" \"Find You on My Knees\". Cross Rhythms' Tim Holden said that \"If you like uplifting pop done well, go get this album.\" Indie Vision Music's Jonathan Andre said \"the result of this realisation is 12 songs of raw passion, honesty and devotion to the God of the universe. With such moving and emotional lyrical content, Kari is able to allow the listener to encounter and experience the Lord’s promises and truths upon their life, praising and exalting Him in the process.\" Andre wrote that \"with the", "psg_id": "16576747" }, { "title": "Caterpillar D6", "text": "of the tractor can come in different varieties: The rear of the machine can be outfitted with various work tools to complement the front blade: The crawler tractor is powerful, yet small and light weighing 16 to 20 tons (18 to 23 short tons) depending on configuration. This makes it ideal for working on very steep slopes, in forests, and for backfilling pipelines safely without risking damage to the pipe. A low ground pressure version is also available with extra wide tracks to provide low ground pressure which allows working in muddy areas without sinking. Caterpillar D6 The Caterpillar D6", "psg_id": "4765405" }, { "title": "Lipstick Jungle (novel)", "text": "Lipstick Jungle (novel) Lipstick Jungle is a novel written by New York writer and socialite Candace Bushnell, that weaves the stories of Nico Reilly, Wendy Healy, and Victory Ford, who are numbers 8, 12, and 17 on the \"New York Post's\" list of New York's 50 Most Powerful Women. The premise appears to tread similar ground to Bushnell's famed \"Sex and the City,\" following the lives of three New York career women; however, in this book the women are a little older, richer, and more powerful. A television series was created based on the book, starring Brooke Shields as Wendy", "psg_id": "5261137" }, { "title": "Lipstick Jungle (novel)", "text": "Healy, Lindsay Price as Victory Ford, and Kim Raver as Nico Reilly. A total of twenty episodes aired on NBC from February 7, 2008 through January 9, 2009. Lipstick Jungle (novel) Lipstick Jungle is a novel written by New York writer and socialite Candace Bushnell, that weaves the stories of Nico Reilly, Wendy Healy, and Victory Ford, who are numbers 8, 12, and 17 on the \"New York Post's\" list of New York's 50 Most Powerful Women. The premise appears to tread similar ground to Bushnell's famed \"Sex and the City,\" following the lives of three New York career women;", "psg_id": "5261138" }, { "title": "Love Will Find a Way (Pablo Cruise song)", "text": "pain' fifty times in a day and the pain will be permanent\", referring to the lyrics of the chorus. The song was used on CBS's period drama \"Swingtown\", at the end of episode 2, \"Love Will Find a Way\" (creating something of an anachronism, as the episode was set in 1976, two years before the song was released). Love Will Find a Way (Pablo Cruise song) \"Love Will Find a Way\" is a single released by American rock group Pablo Cruise from its album \"Worlds Away\" in May 1978. On the Hot 100 \"Love Will Find a Way\" came very", "psg_id": "12360744" }, { "title": "Where Angels Fear to Tread (film)", "text": "Where Angels Fear to Tread (film) Where Angels Fear to Tread is a 1991 British drama film directed by Charles Sturridge. The screenplay by Sturridge, Tim Sullivan, and Derek Granger is based on the 1905 novel of the same title by E. M. Forster. Recently widowed and anxious to escape the clutches of her oppressively meddlesome in-laws, free-spirited Lilia Herriton, née Theobald (Helen Mirren) travels to the hillside Tuscan town of Monteriano with her young friend Caroline Abbott (Helena Bonham Carter). There she falls in love with both the countryside and Gino Carella, a handsome young villager, and she decides", "psg_id": "8512749" }, { "title": "A Foot in Coldwater", "text": "/ How Much Can You Take DFS 1040 1973 So Long / Who Can Stop Us Now DFS 1046 1973 (Make Me Do) Anything You Want / Para-Dice DFS 1058 1974 I Know What You Need / He's Always There (Watching You) DIL 1065 1974 Midnight Lady / All Around Us DFS 1216-1068 1975 Keep A Candle Burning / It's Only Love DFS 1087 1976 Breaking Through / Play My Guitar ANS 002 1977 A Foot in Coldwater A Foot in Coldwater, also known as AFIC, was a Canadian rock band band of the 1970s and 1980s. Its original lineup", "psg_id": "12534878" }, { "title": "Tractor pulling", "text": "Tractor pulling Truck and Tractor pulling, also known as \"power pulling\", is a motorsport competition, popular in the United States, Canada, Europe (especially in the Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark and Germany), Australia and Brazil, and New Zealand which requires modified tractors to pull a heavy sled along a 35 foot wide, 330 foot long track, with the winner being the tractor that pulls the sled the farthest. The sport is known as the world's most powerful motorsport, due to the multi-engined modified tractor pullers. All tractors in their respective classes pull a set weight in the sled. When a tractor gets", "psg_id": "6064844" }, { "title": "Tractor", "text": "Engine was made in 1896 with a 20 hp engine. In 1897, it was bought by Mr. Locke-King, and this is the first recorded sale of a tractor in Britain. Also in that year, the tractor won a Silver Medal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England. That tractor would later be returned to the factory and fitted with a caterpillar track. The first commercially successful light-weight petrol-powered general purpose tractor was built by Dan Albone, a British inventor in 1901. He filed for a patent on 15 February 1902 for his tractor design and then formed Ivel Agricultural Motors", "psg_id": "1350068" }, { "title": "Tractor pulling", "text": "There are many different organizations with different rules in tractor pulling. Some include: Possible sources of verification. Tractor pulling Truck and Tractor pulling, also known as \"power pulling\", is a motorsport competition, popular in the United States, Canada, Europe (especially in the Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark and Germany), Australia and Brazil, and New Zealand which requires modified tractors to pull a heavy sled along a 35 foot wide, 330 foot long track, with the winner being the tractor that pulls the sled the farthest. The sport is known as the world's most powerful motorsport, due to the multi-engined modified tractor pullers.", "psg_id": "6064866" }, { "title": "Challenger Tractor", "text": "matter emitted to the atmosphere. Challenger Tractor The Challenger Tractor was the world's first rubber tracked agriculture tractor, created by Caterpillar Inc. in 1986. The original model was a Challenger 65 featuring the Mobile-Trac System (MTS) consisting of rubber tracks and a suspension system. The MTS combined the flotation and traction of steel tracks with the versatility of rubber tires. The use of tracks gave the machines increased tractive performance compared to traditional four wheel drive tractors equipped with tires. The Challenger 65 began as a 270 gross HP machine used primarily for heavy tillage. In 1995 Caterpillar introduced the", "psg_id": "12847971" }, { "title": "Challenger Tractor", "text": "Challenger Tractor The Challenger Tractor was the world's first rubber tracked agriculture tractor, created by Caterpillar Inc. in 1986. The original model was a Challenger 65 featuring the Mobile-Trac System (MTS) consisting of rubber tracks and a suspension system. The MTS combined the flotation and traction of steel tracks with the versatility of rubber tires. The use of tracks gave the machines increased tractive performance compared to traditional four wheel drive tractors equipped with tires. The Challenger 65 began as a 270 gross HP machine used primarily for heavy tillage. In 1995 Caterpillar introduced the first \"row crop\" tracked machines", "psg_id": "12847967" }, { "title": "How Long Will I Love You?", "text": "How Long Will I Love You? \"How Long Will I Love You?\" is a song by folk-rock band The Waterboys from their fifth studio album, \"Room to Roam\" (1990). Written by Mike Scott, it was released as the album's lead single. The song was subsequently covered by English singer Ellie Goulding and released as the second single from her album \"Halcyon Days\" (2013). Goulding's version is included on the soundtrack to the 2013 film \"About Time\", which also features a different cover by Jon Boden, Sam Sweeney and Ben Coleman. \"How Long Will I Love You\" was covered by English", "psg_id": "17601023" }, { "title": "Aluminum can", "text": "in 1962 for the Pittsburgh Brewing Company and is now used in nearly 100% of the canned beer market. Aluminum cans are often made with recycled aluminum; approximately 68% of a standard North American can is recycled aluminum. In 2012, 92% of the aluminum beverage cans sold in Switzerland were recycled. Cans are the most recycled beverage container, at a rate of 69% worldwide. According to Alcoa Aluminum Company, in 2015 about 34 cans are required to achieve a weight of one pound. The unstated assumption is that most of those will be the normal 12-oz type can. Wise Recycling", "psg_id": "2417076" }, { "title": "Where I Find You", "text": "Your Name” and also worked with fellow Dove winner Chris August on \"Stars in the Sky\". \"Find You On My Knees\" is a standout track full of all the passion that Kari Jobe is famous for.\" Christian Music Zine's Joshua Andre said \"all in all Kari is as emotional, honest and powerful, or maybe even more so, in this album, as any other worship album in the past five years. This album touched me so much emotionally and spiritually. Kari is an excellent songwriter, and she sticks to a certain style in her album; this is what I believe sets", "psg_id": "16576745" }, { "title": "Where I Find You", "text": "is more noticeable than the heart of worship expressed.\" Olsen highlighted \"Here\" as his favorite track, while Terwilliger reported hers' as \"Find You On My Knees\" and \"Stars In The Sky\". Alpha Omega New's Rob Snyder graded the album an A, and said \"the very real lyrics often have a reoccurring theme in that God is around even when 'it all just falls apart' (Steady My Heart).\" \"CCM Magazine\"'s Grace S. Aspinwall said \"all at once moving, strong and wistful, this project is breathtaking. Kari Jobe has only gotten better since her beautiful debut, and every single song on this", "psg_id": "16576742" }, { "title": "How Long Will You Live?", "text": "How Long Will You Live? How Long Will You Live? is a television series broadcast on RTÉ One. Presented by Mark Hamilton, each week Hamilton examines a different individual with an unhealthy lifestyle, estimates their lifespan and attempts to increase that lifespan by implementing his own techniques into a plan to improve that person's lifestyle. A fourth series began airing on 7 January 2009. The series is sponsored by Flora. The first series contained six episodes. The second series contained eight episodes. The eight unhealthy individuals were revisited before the fourth series and their progress was filmed for a series", "psg_id": "12883300" } ]

[ "on the yale university campus in new haven, connecticut-- it's a sculpture donated by pop artist claes oldenburg" ]

[]

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[ { "title": "Jim Rockford (television character)", "text": "Logan Echolls calls the titular character \"Rockford\", referencing Jim Rockford. Jim Rockford (television character) James Scott Rockford is a fictional character on the television series \"The Rockford Files\". The character, played by James Garner, is a struggling private investigator operating in the greater Los Angeles area. Rockford is the principal character of the series, and Garner was the only actor to appear in every episode of the series. Unlike many other fictional \"private eyes\", he is an ex-convict, albeit one who was falsely imprisoned (at San Quentin Prison) and later fully pardoned. One episode tells that because of the carelessness", "psg_id": "4540022" }, { "title": "Jim Rockford (television character)", "text": "(1994), Jim married Halley \"Kit\" Kittredge (Joanna Cassidy), who appears in an early scene. It is unknown when they were married, for how long, or the reason for their divorce. They had no children. In 1999, \"TV Guide\" ranked him # 25 on its 50 Greatest TV Characters of All Time list. AOL TV named him one of TV's Smartest Detectives. The detective story writer Stuart M. Kaminsky has written two books with Jim Rockford as the main character, entitled \"The Green Bottle\" and \"The Devil on My Doorstep\". In \"Ruskie Business\", an episode of the television series \"Veronica Mars\",", "psg_id": "4540021" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "and Request TV – began operation within days of each other. Viewer's Choice serviced both home satellite dish and cable customers, while Request TV, though broadcasting to cable viewers, would not become available to satellite subscribers until the 1990s. First Choice PPV was available on Rogers Cablesystems in the United States and Canada. After Paragon Cable acquired the Rogers Cablesystems franchise in San Antonio, Texas, First Choice continued to be carried until Time Warner Cable bought Paragon in 1996. In the United States, pay-per-view broadcasters transmit without advertisements, similar to conventional flat-rate pay television services. The term \"pay-per-view\" did not", "psg_id": "978229" }, { "title": "Jim Rockford (television character)", "text": "Jim Rockford (television character) James Scott Rockford is a fictional character on the television series \"The Rockford Files\". The character, played by James Garner, is a struggling private investigator operating in the greater Los Angeles area. Rockford is the principal character of the series, and Garner was the only actor to appear in every episode of the series. Unlike many other fictional \"private eyes\", he is an ex-convict, albeit one who was falsely imprisoned (at San Quentin Prison) and later fully pardoned. One episode tells that because of the carelessness of his parole officer, Rockford had to hire an attorney", "psg_id": "4540014" }, { "title": "Jim Rockford (television character)", "text": "as \"chicken,\" though often his actions speak otherwise. Jim lives in a mobile home on the beach at Paradise Cove, Malibu; though its exterior is somewhat ramshackle, inside it is very well appointed and homey. Jim dated many women during the course of \"The Rockford Files\" (with most relationships not lasting longer than a single episode), most notably his lawyer, Beth Davenport, whom he was said to have dated seriously before the series began. At some time between the end of the series proper (1980) and the first of the \"Rockford Files\" television-movies, \"The Rockford Files: I Still Love L.A.\"", "psg_id": "4540020" }, { "title": "The Rockford Files", "text": "The Rockford Files The Rockford Files is an American television drama series starring James Garner that aired on the NBC network between September 13, 1974, and January 10, 1980, and has remained in syndication to the present day. Garner portrays Los Angeles–based private investigator Jim Rockford, with Noah Beery Jr. in the supporting role of his father, a retired truck driver nicknamed \"Rocky\". The show was created by Roy Huggins and Stephen J. Cannell. Huggins created the television show \"Maverick\" (1957–1962), which starred Garner, and he wanted to recapture that magic in a \"modern day\" detective setting. He teamed with", "psg_id": "1988873" }, { "title": "What We Do in the Shadows (TV series)", "text": "had the potential to recur should the production receive a series order. On April 11, 2018, it was reported that Hayden Szeto had been cast in the pilot. On October 7, 2018, the series held a panel at the annual New York Comic Con moderated by \"Rolling Stone\"s Alan Sepinwall and featuring co-creators Taika Waititi and Jemaine Clement, along with fellow executive producer Paul Simms. Before the panel began, the first episode of the series was screened for the audience. What We Do in the Shadows (TV series) What We Do in the Shadows is an upcoming American comedy television", "psg_id": "20703080" }, { "title": "The Seventh Day (TV series)", "text": "The Seventh Day (TV series) The Seventh Day (Traditional Chinese: ) is a TVB modern romance series broadcast in February 2008. Following the success of 2006's \"Under the Canopy of Love\" (), Kevin Cheng and Niki Chow collaborate again with the same cast from \"Under the Canopy of Love\". This is Kevin Cheng and Niki Chow's third successive collaboration following 2004's \"Hard Fate\", and 2006's \"Under the Canopy of Love\". All three series were produced by Amy Wong. This series was filmed in Hong Kong and Japan between November 2006 to February 2007. Different people have different attitudes to love", "psg_id": "11272372" }, { "title": "The Rockford Files", "text": "used. In total, 122 different messages were created through the run of the original six series. The eight CBS TV movies (also referred to as season 8) feature a unique message. However episodes syndicated as \"James Rockford, Private Investigator\" use the same message; it was taken from episode 507, \"A Three-Day Affair with a Thirty-Day Escrow\". Each message is a standalone gag that often provides a small amount of biographical detail about Rockford, the people he knows and the activities that occur in his life as a Private Investigator. Only extremely rarely (such as in episode No. 209, \"Chicken Little", "psg_id": "1988899" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "few over-the-air pay TV stations that offered pay-per-view broadcasts in addition to regularly scheduled broadcasts of movies and other entertainment. These stations, which operated for a few years in Chicago, Los Angeles and some other cities, broadcast \"scrambled\" signals that required descrambler devices to convert the signal into standard broadcast format. These services were marketed as \"ON-TV.\" The first home pay-per-view cable television broadcast was the Floyd Patterson vs. Ingemar Johansson rematch in 1960, when 25,000 TelePrompTer subscribers mailed $2 to watch Patterson regain the heavyweight title. The third PattersonJohansson match in 1961 was later viewed by 100,000 paid cable", "psg_id": "978225" }, { "title": "The Rockford Files", "text": "Cannell, who had written for Jack Webb productions such as \"Adam-12\" and \"Chase\" (1973–1974, NBC), to create \"The Rockford Files\". The show was credited as \"A Public Arts/Roy Huggins Production\" along with Cherokee Productions in association with Universal Television. Cherokee was owned by Garner, with partners Meta Rosenberg and Juanita Bartlett, who doubled as story editor during most of \"The Rockford Files\" run. In 2002, \"The Rockford Files\" was ranked No. 39 on \"TV Guide\"s 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time. Producers Roy Huggins and Stephen J. Cannell devised the Rockford character as a rather significant departure from typical", "psg_id": "1988874" }, { "title": "Pay-per-click", "text": "more specifically drive traffic to a destination, then pay-per-click is the preferred metric. Once a certain number of web impressions are achieved, the quality and placement of the advertisement will affect click through rates and the resulting pay-per-click. Pay-per-click is calculated by dividing the advertising cost by the number of clicks generated by an advertisement. The basic formula is: There are two primary models for determining pay-per-click: flat-rate and bid-based. In both cases, the advertiser must consider the potential value of a click from a given source. This value is based on the type of individual the advertiser is expecting", "psg_id": "3831992" }, { "title": "Pay-per-call advertising", "text": "PPCall in the UK. Pay-per-call advertising Pay-per-call (PPCall, also called cost-per-call) is an advertising model in which the rate paid by the advertiser is determined by the number of telephone calls made by viewers of an ad. Pay Per Call providers charge per call, per impression or per conversion. It is similar to online pay per click (PPC) advertising, but induces the viewer to make a telephone call instead of viewing an external website. Both enterprises looking to reach certain locations, or local/regional businesses can benefit from Pay Per Call campaigns, because it allows customers to talk with the seller", "psg_id": "7802305" }, { "title": "Pay-per-call advertising", "text": "Pay-per-call advertising Pay-per-call (PPCall, also called cost-per-call) is an advertising model in which the rate paid by the advertiser is determined by the number of telephone calls made by viewers of an ad. Pay Per Call providers charge per call, per impression or per conversion. It is similar to online pay per click (PPC) advertising, but induces the viewer to make a telephone call instead of viewing an external website. Both enterprises looking to reach certain locations, or local/regional businesses can benefit from Pay Per Call campaigns, because it allows customers to talk with the seller before buying a product", "psg_id": "7802300" }, { "title": "The Rockford Files", "text": "Region 2. the pilot for \"The Rockford Files\" is in the season 2 set On June 27, 2017, Mill Creek Entertainment will release \"The Rockford Files: The Complete Series\" on Blu-ray in Region 1 for the very first time. In 2009, NBC, Universal Media Studios and Steve Carell's Carousel Television produced a revival of the show. David Shore, creator of \"House\", was hired to head the series. In February 2010, it was announced that Dermot Mulroney was cast as Jim Rockford, Alan Tudyk cast as Det. Dennis Becker, Melissa Sagemiller was cast as Beth Davenport, and Beau Bridges was cast", "psg_id": "1988911" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "the broadcast station's \"off-time\". Both systems showed promise, but the Federal Communications Commission denied them the permits to operate. One of the earliest pay-per-view systems on cable television, the Optical Systems-developed Channel 100, first began service in 1972 in San Diego, California through Mission Cable (which was later acquired by Cox Communications) and TheaterVisioN, which operated out of Sarasota, Florida. These early systems quickly went out of business, as the cable industry adopted satellite technology and as flat-rate pay television services such as Home Box Office (HBO) became popular. While most pay-per-view services were delivered via cable, there were a", "psg_id": "978224" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "Thursday at 8:00 pm on Tigo Sports (K.O 20:15). In Uruguay, the Tenfield producer business and sports events organization have television exclusive rights for the main matches of Uruguayan soccer and basketball, which are broadcast on VTV Max and VTV Sports. Foxtel and Optus Vision introduced pay-per-view direct to home television in Australia in the mid-to-late 1990s. Foxtel had Event TV (until it transformed into its current form; Main Event) while, Optus Vision had Main Attraction Pay-Per-View as its provider. As of 2005, Main Event is the current pay-per-view provider through Foxtel and Optus cable/satellite subscription. Sky Pacific started a", "psg_id": "978246" }, { "title": "Jim Rockford (television character)", "text": "discovered he was running a string of pool halls in Busan and stealing a Major General's car. He also forgot to return his service pistol and gets a call from the army about it after 23 years. A running gag is that, whenever Rockford gets involved with cases connected to members of his old Division, Jim is usually in trouble. (The reference to the 24th Division is an inside reference to James Garner's real-life service; Garner actually served in the 5th Infantry Regiment (United States) of the 24th Infantry Division, a.k.a. \"Taro Division\" during the Korean War.) Jim Rockford maintains", "psg_id": "4540018" }, { "title": "Sunday (Canadian TV series)", "text": "cancelled after its only season. Its last episode featured an interview with Martin Luther King, Jr.. The CBC created a new public affairs series, \"The Way It Is\", for the 1967-68 season. Senator Grattan O'Leary objected to the high cost of what he considered \"third-rate program\" as \"Sunday\"'s production consumed approximately $50,000 per episode. Prior to O'Leary's comments, CBC president Alphonse Ouimet stood before the Senate's finance committee to defend the series. This hour-long series was broadcast on Sundays at 10:00 p.m. (Eastern time) from 6 November 1966 to 16 April 1967. Sunday (Canadian TV series) Sunday is a Canadian", "psg_id": "15440532" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "and TPS (Multivision) operate their own pay-per-view service. While CanalSat holds the rights to live soccer matches for France's Ligue 1, TPS had the rights for Boxe matches. In 2007, Multivision service ceased by the end of TPS service which merged with Canalsat. Nowadays, Ciné+ is the only existing pay-per-view service in France. In Croatia, Fight Channel is broadcasting martial arts events organized by the world's most prominent fighting organizations, such as the UFC, K-1, HBO Boxing, Dream, Glory WS, World Series of Boxing etc. and its pay-per-view service covers the Balkans region. Per nations with Pay-Per-View or PPV system", "psg_id": "978243" }, { "title": "Rome Wasn't Built in a Day (TV series)", "text": "was reported that it needed maintenance work to repair frost damage It is now referred to by English Heritage as a \"town house\" rather than a \"villa\". Rome Wasn't Built in a Day (TV series) Rome Wasn't Built in a Day is a television series first shown on Channel 4 in the UK in 2011. The series, narrated by Stephen Mangan, shows the day-to-day activities and tribulations of a team of present-day builders employed to construct a Roman villa at Wroxeter (Viroconium Cornoviorum) using authentic ancient techniques. The team consisted of foreman Jim Blackham, plasterer Timothy Dalton-Dobson, plumber Kevin Fail,", "psg_id": "15301982" }, { "title": "Pay-per-call advertising", "text": "or service. Vendors of pay-per-call advertising attribute the growth of the model to the popularity of smartphones and claim that it reduces the costs of on-line click fraud. Pay-per-call advertising is not to be confused with premium-rate telephone numbers. Pay-per-call is the inverse of a premium telephone number, in that the advertiser who receives the call, not the caller, is charged for the service. Since it is cost per lead advertising, the rates are higher than for toll-free telephone number service. In general, the advertiser is only billed for calls that last at least one minute. The duration of interactions", "psg_id": "7802301" }, { "title": "A Day in the Life (TV series)", "text": "A Day in the Life (TV series) A Day in the Life is a 2011 internet television documentary web series, distributed by Hulu as its first original long-form programming venture. The first season includes six episodes starring Morgan Spurlock, whose production company, Warrior Poets, produced the show. Spurlock produced the show with his production partner, Jeremy Chilnick, through Spurlock's production company, Warrior Poets. Each episode follows a notable person around for 24 hours. The series is distributed by Hulu, which had ventured into short-form web television original content. The show marks the beginning of what Business Wire describes as a", "psg_id": "15898653" }, { "title": "The Seventh Day (TV series)", "text": "and Sasa get married. The series ends on the two little girls' birthday, which is on the same day, like their fathers. Wing and Don once again meet each other on the street and the fathers return to their families. 41st TVB Anniversary Awards (2008) The Seventh Day (TV series) The Seventh Day (Traditional Chinese: ) is a TVB modern romance series broadcast in February 2008. Following the success of 2006's \"Under the Canopy of Love\" (), Kevin Cheng and Niki Chow collaborate again with the same cast from \"Under the Canopy of Love\". This is Kevin Cheng and Niki", "psg_id": "11272389" }, { "title": "Rome Wasn't Built in a Day (TV series)", "text": "Rome Wasn't Built in a Day (TV series) Rome Wasn't Built in a Day is a television series first shown on Channel 4 in the UK in 2011. The series, narrated by Stephen Mangan, shows the day-to-day activities and tribulations of a team of present-day builders employed to construct a Roman villa at Wroxeter (Viroconium Cornoviorum) using authentic ancient techniques. The team consisted of foreman Jim Blackham, plasterer Timothy Dalton-Dobson, plumber Kevin Fail, carpenter Fred Farray, bricklayer Darren Prince and labourer Ben Gotsell. They were assisted by a team of local volunteers and occasionally by skilled craftsmen, and supervised by", "psg_id": "15301980" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "in South América: In Argentina, Torneos y Competencias is a producer and sports events organization that broadcasts live main matches of Argentine Soccer in four categories on TyC Sports and TyC Max In Brazil, in the soccer main matches of Serie A (Six games per matchday) and Serie B (Four games per matchday) in two categories of Brazilian Soccer are broadcast live on Premiere FC and SporTV. The Serie C Championship are broadcast live on SporTV with two games per matchday in Pay TV. In other sports are broadcast live on NBB TV (Exclusive channel of Brazilian Basketball League in", "psg_id": "978244" }, { "title": "Pay-per-call advertising", "text": "popular with Yellow Pages companies. Call-tracking software allows pay-per-call advertising providers to account for results. It is used to track, record, forward and account for every call. Calls can be automatically forwarded to the advertiser or sent to a call center where potential prospects are qualified before being passed along to advertisers. Average call durations are between 2 and 4 minutes. Pay-per-call providers have higher rates than online pay-per-click providers, citing higher consumer intent to purchase and a higher conversion rate. Providers also report that captured call-data is more detailed and actionable than click-related data. PPCall extends beyond online advertising;", "psg_id": "7802303" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "money from pay-per-view. There's usually a cap on what we can make. But the promoters and fighters insist on pay-per-view because that's where their greatest profits lie.\" \"It's a big problem,\" Greenburg continues. \"It's getting harder and harder to put fighters like Manny Pacquiao on HBO World Championship Boxing. If Floyd Mayweather beats Oscar, he might never fight on HBO World Championship Boxing again. But if HBO stopped doing pay-per-view, the promoters would simply do it on their own [like Bob Arum did with Cotto-Malignaggi in June 2006] or find someone else who will do it for them.\" Former HBO", "psg_id": "978236" }, { "title": "Toma (TV series)", "text": "Stephen J. Cannell and his mentor Roy Huggins created the character of Jim Rockford as a way to get around an impossible schedule created by the strike. Despite having contributed to the development of the popular \"Baretta\", reruns of \"Toma\" were never syndicated to local stations, and repeats of the show on national television post-cancellation have been rare. Repeats of \"Toma\" aired in the late-1970s during \"ABC Late Night\", and later on USA Network's \"Crimebusters\" in 1984-1985. One episode aired on TV Land in 2001. Toma (TV series) Toma is an American crime drama series that ran on ABC in", "psg_id": "10817305" }, { "title": "City of Angels (1976 TV series)", "text": "\"City of Angels\", his first series since departing from \"M*A*S*H\" the previous year. The series' theme music was composed by Nelson Riddle. \"City of Angels\" was repeated on the A&E Network for almost three years beginning in 1990, and then made another brief appearance as part of a package of Universal series airing on TV Land, starting in 1999. City of Angels (1976 TV series) City of Angels is a 1976 television series created by Stephen J. Cannell and Roy Huggins, who had previously worked together on \"The Rockford Files\". American mystery novelist Max Allan Collins has called \"City of", "psg_id": "7231961" }, { "title": "The Rockford Files (theme)", "text": "(#8). It was also a Top 20 Adult Contemporary hit in both nations. \"The Rockford Files\" won a 1975 Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Arrangement. The B-side track (or \"flip-side\") entitled \"Dixie Lullabye\" was also composed by Post and Carpenter. The Rockford Files (theme) \"The Rockford Files\" is a 1975 instrumental by Mike Post and co-composer Pete Carpenter. The song is the theme from the TV series \"The Rockford Files\" starring James Garner. It appears at the opening and ending of each episode with different arrangements. Throughout the show's tenure, the theme song went through numerous evolutions, with later versions", "psg_id": "20292580" }, { "title": "Pay-per-click", "text": "the advertiser and publisher agree upon a fixed amount that will be paid for each click. In many cases the publisher has a rate card that lists the pay-per-click (PPC) within different areas of their website or network. These various amounts are often related to the content on pages, with content that generally attracts more valuable visitors having a higher PPC than content that attracts less valuable visitors. However, in many cases advertisers can negotiate lower rates, especially when committing to a long-term or high-value contract. The flat-rate model is particularly common to comparison shopping engines, which typically publish rate", "psg_id": "3831994" }, { "title": "Earthworm Jim (TV series)", "text": "speculated as debunked. Earthworm Jim (TV series) Earthworm Jim is an American animated television series based on the video game with the same name, which has appeared on Kids' WB for two seasons from September 9, 1995 to December 13, 1996. The series follows the adventures of an earthworm named Jim who is turned into a superhero by a robotic super suit. Most episodes involve the series' numerous villains attempting to reclaim the super suit, rule/destroy/freeze/knock over the universe, or otherwise causing mayhem throughout the galaxy. Other problems facing Jim include returning his neighbor's eggbeater and finding a new power", "psg_id": "7123808" }, { "title": "Earthworm Jim (TV series)", "text": "Earthworm Jim (TV series) Earthworm Jim is an American animated television series based on the video game with the same name, which has appeared on Kids' WB for two seasons from September 9, 1995 to December 13, 1996. The series follows the adventures of an earthworm named Jim who is turned into a superhero by a robotic super suit. Most episodes involve the series' numerous villains attempting to reclaim the super suit, rule/destroy/freeze/knock over the universe, or otherwise causing mayhem throughout the galaxy. Other problems facing Jim include returning his neighbor's eggbeater and finding a new power source after his", "psg_id": "7123800" }, { "title": "Jungle Jim (TV series)", "text": "folded. The defunct Nostalgia Channel ran the 1955 series for a time, and episodes are occasionally available by video companies. Jungle Jim (TV series) Jungle Jim is a 26-episode syndicated adventure television series which aired from 1955 till 1956, starring Johnny Weissmuller, as James \"Jungle Jim\" Bradley, a hunter, guide, and explorer in, primarily, Africa. The program should not be confused with \"Ramar of the Jungle\", but is based on the \"Jungle Jim\" comic strip created by Alex Raymond and Don Moore. Starring with Weissmuller were Martin Huston as Jungle Jim's teenage son, Skipper; Dean Fredericks (also known as Norman", "psg_id": "14253716" }, { "title": "Jim Rockford (television character)", "text": "to be free of parole violations. Rockford operates a small private investigation service out of his cluttered beachside mobile home in Malibu, California. The trailer was parked in the lot for \"Paradise Cove\" next to a restaurant. He specializes in cold cases, missing person cases and small-time insurance scams to avoid confrontations with police; he charges a flat rate of $200 a day plus expenses for each case, which, in a running gag, he seldom actually receives. He is consistently shown to be short on money; he typically wears sport coats and low-priced off-the-rack suits and his lone indulgences are", "psg_id": "4540015" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "pay-per-view service operates; however, pay-per-view sports broadcasts are available.Now also live events like wwe. The following is a list of boxing fights that have generated over 1million pay-per-view buys worldwide. These figures include closed-circuit theatre television (CCTV), pay-per-view home television (PPV), and pay-per-view online streaming (iPPV). Select boxing buy rates at American closed-circuit theatre television venues between 1951 and 2015: Select PPV boxing buy-rates (mainly from HBO, Showtime and Top Rank) between 1960 and 2018: Select boxing pay-per-view figures (mainly from Sky Box Office) between 1966 and 2018: <section begin=\"UK PPV\" /> The first pay-per-view mixed martial arts bout was", "psg_id": "978248" }, { "title": "What We Do in the Shadows (TV series)", "text": "What We Do in the Shadows (TV series) What We Do in the Shadows is an upcoming American comedy television series based on the 2014 film of the same name that is set to premiere in 2019 on FX. \"What We Do in the Shadows\" is set in New York City and follows \"three vampires who have been roommates for hundreds and hundreds of years.\" On January 22, 2018, it was announced that FX had given the production a pilot order. The series is set to be written by Jemaine Clement and directed by Taika Waititi both of whom are", "psg_id": "20703078" }, { "title": "The Rockford Files", "text": "and/or being placed on somebody's hit list. In spite of this, Jim considers Angel as one of his best, if most exasperating, pals. Towards the very end of the series, there is a noticeable cooling in Jim's attitude toward Angel in their often fractious relationship; however, the rift seems to have been repaired by the time of the reunion movies. Beth Davenport: Rockford has a close relationship with his attorney, the idealistic, tenacious Elizabeth \"Beth\" Davenport (Gretchen Corbett). In second-season episode \"A Portrait of Elizabeth\", it is explained that Beth and Rockford had dated for a time (prior to the", "psg_id": "1988884" }, { "title": "The Lost World (TV series)", "text": "2004. The first part of the series originally aired on Pay-per-view via DirecTV in the summer of 1999 before it aired in syndication. Pay-per-view aired the show uncensored, containing nudity and extended scenes. The syndicated version on TV and DVD releases are edited. Following the limited run on PPV, the first broadcast TV run of the series ran weekly in syndication on hundreds of stations in the United States, including the WB 100+ group stations, a joint Time Warner and Tribune Broadcasting entity, because of syndex rules the show aired one week later on Superstation WGN, and on the Space", "psg_id": "5971851" }, { "title": "Jungle Jim (TV series)", "text": "Jungle Jim (TV series) Jungle Jim is a 26-episode syndicated adventure television series which aired from 1955 till 1956, starring Johnny Weissmuller, as James \"Jungle Jim\" Bradley, a hunter, guide, and explorer in, primarily, Africa. The program should not be confused with \"Ramar of the Jungle\", but is based on the \"Jungle Jim\" comic strip created by Alex Raymond and Don Moore. Starring with Weissmuller were Martin Huston as Jungle Jim's teenage son, Skipper; Dean Fredericks (also known as Norman Fredric) as Haseem, the Hindu manservant, and Neal, a chimpanzee from the World Jungle Compound, as Tamba. Paul Cavanagh played", "psg_id": "14253710" }, { "title": "What Remains (TV series)", "text": "of uncertainty about a closing sequence that packed more action into ten minutes than the previous three hours and 50 minutes.\" Ben Walsh of \"The Independent\" gave it four out of five stars and said \"David Threlfall excels as the retired detective who can't let this case go, and, up until the bonkers and gothic last 10 minutes, this is beautifully paced TV.\" \"What Remains\" was longlisted for the drama category of the National Television Awards. Acorn Media UK released the series on DVD on 7 October 2013. What Remains (TV series) What Remains is a British television drama series", "psg_id": "17514521" }, { "title": "Jim Rockford (television character)", "text": "an answering machine (the source of another running gag at the beginning of each episode) and the latest gold colored Pontiac Firebird Esprit automobile, traded in each year of the series for the newest model. (Garner did not like the look and handling of the 1979 model, so the 1978 was reused for the 1979–80 season; this was an apparent use of product placement in the series.) Rockford shared many personality traits with the lead characters of two of Garner's previous series, \"Maverick's\" Bret Maverick and \"Nichols's\" Frank Nichols. Rockford was usually unarmed (he occasionally carried an unlicensed pistol but", "psg_id": "4540016" }, { "title": "Equal Pay Day", "text": "Equal Pay Day Equal Pay Day is the symbolic day dedicated to raising awareness of the gender pay gap. The date for 2018 was April 10 in the United States. This date symbolizes how far into the year women must work to earn what men earned in the previous year, the exact day differs both by year and by country. For example, Equal Pay Day in 2005 in the United States was on April 19. In 2016, the average salary for females in the United States was 79% of that of the average male. The symbolic day was first observed", "psg_id": "18444321" }, { "title": "Pay per sale", "text": "converts into business can be traced to the keyword search term that drove the phone call. As a result, bids on the source traffic can be appropriately adjusted and managed. Pay-per-Sale Search Engine Marketing is a variant of pay-per-sale, whereby the traffic source is largely search engine traffic such as that from Google's AdWords \"pay-per-click\" system. The business model means that merchants no longer bear the cost of \"\"pay-per-click\"\"; instead, the \"\"pay-per-sale\"\" provider takes on the risk of conversion. CPS belongs to the larger family of CPA, which is different from Cost Per Impression in which advertisers pay every time", "psg_id": "12147782" }, { "title": "Switch (TV series)", "text": "Switch (TV series) Switch is an American action-adventure detective series starring Eddie Albert and Robert Wagner. It was broadcast on the CBS network for three seasons between September 9, 1975, and August 20, 1978, bumping the \"Hawaii Five-O\" detective series to Friday nights. \"Switch\" was inspired by the 1973 movie \"The Sting\" and was similar to \"The Rockford Files\", which had debuted a year earlier. It was created by Glen A. Larson; in his memoir, \"The Garner Files\", \"Rockford Files\" star James Garner accuses Larson of essentially rewriting \"Rockford\" scripts without authorization for use on this show. Donald P. Bellisario", "psg_id": "5734171" }, { "title": "The Rockford Files (theme)", "text": "The Rockford Files (theme) \"The Rockford Files\" is a 1975 instrumental by Mike Post and co-composer Pete Carpenter. The song is the theme from the TV series \"The Rockford Files\" starring James Garner. It appears at the opening and ending of each episode with different arrangements. Throughout the show's tenure, the theme song went through numerous evolutions, with later versions containing a distinct electric guitar-based bridge section played by session guitarist Dan Ferguson. The song spent four months on the charts and in August 1975 became a Top 10 hit in the U.S. (#10, for two weeks) and in Canada", "psg_id": "20292579" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "it the largest pay-per-view showing of a wrestling event in the US at the time. The highest buy rates for professional wrestling events on pay-per-view home television are as follows: This tables lists the sportsmen who have had the highest pay-per-view sales. It includes sportsmen who have participated in combat sports such as boxing and mixed martial arts as well as sports entertainment such as professional wrestling. Pay-per-view Pay-per-view (PPV) is a type of pay television service by which a subscriber of a television service provider can purchase events to view via private telecast. The broadcaster shows the event at", "psg_id": "978250" }, { "title": "What Women Want (TV series)", "text": "The next day, it was Hafiz's turn to meet Daphne and their date started with a ship ride around the island, followed by kayaking, diving, and picnic and kite-flying. Daphne seemed happier with Hafiz compared to Charles. In this season finalé, Mohd Hafiz Bin Adnan defeated Charles Brunold to grab the title of \"What Women Want\". What Women Want (TV series) What Women Want is a Malaysian reality television programme co-produced by 8TV and phoSumpro!, sponsored by Gillette and Head & Shoulders and broadcast on 8TV from 14 December 2006 till 1 March 2007. Hosted by Hannah Tan, it featured", "psg_id": "10121348" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "subscribers. Muhammad Ali had several fights on early pay-per-view home television, including Cassius Clay vs. Doug Jones in 1963, and Muhammad Ali vs. Sonny Liston which drew 250,000 buys on cable television in 1964. Professional boxing was largely introduced to pay-per-view cable television with the \"Thrilla in Manila\" fight between Muhammad Ali and Joe Frazier in September 1975. The fight sold 500,000 pay-per-view buys on HBO. There was also another major title fight aired on pay-per-view in 1980, when Roberto Durán defeated Sugar Ray Leonard. Cable companies offered the match for $10, and about 155,000 customers paid to watch the", "psg_id": "978226" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "Sports President Seth Abraham concurs, saying, \"I think, if Lou (DiBella) and I were still at HBO, we'd be in the same pickle as far as the exodus of fights to pay-per-view is concerned.\" Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC), a relative newcomer on the pay-per-view scene, matched the once-dominant World Wrestling Entertainment Inc. in pay-per-view revenues during 2006 and surpassed boxing titan HBO. The three companies make up the bulk of the pay-per-view business. According to Deana Myers, a senior analyst at Kagan Research LLC (which tracks the PPV industry), \"UFC has reinvigorated the pay-per-view category.\" Professional wrestling has a long", "psg_id": "978237" }, { "title": "The Rockford Files", "text": "appears in 89 of the 123 episodes. Joseph \"Rocky\" Rockford: Rockford's father, Joseph \"Rocky\" Rockford, is an ex-Seabee, semi-retired, semi-truck driver who nags his son to find stable (and less dangerous) employment, often urging him to follow in his footsteps as a truck driver (especially in early seasons). The relationship of father and son was an integral part of the show. Rocky appears in 101 episodes, and usually becomes involved (like it or not) in his son's cases. Occasionally, he hires Jim himself. Jim Rockford's mother is never shown or named, and is very seldom referred to. Although never directly", "psg_id": "1988880" }, { "title": "Nichols (TV series)", "text": "season on NBC and that the ratings for the series steadily improved which gave Garner, Warner and his producers hope that the show would be renewed. Garner discovered Stuart Margolin, his frequent co-star on this series and \"The Rockford Files\", while watching an episode of the anthology comedy series \"Love American Style\". He also promoted his agent Meta Rosenberg to the role of producer for the series. She would continue to work as a producer for Garner's \"The Rockford Files\" as well. Juanita Bartlett, frequent writer for \"The Rockford Files\" and screenplay writer of the Garner TV-movie \"The New Maverick\",", "psg_id": "8658405" }, { "title": "The Roaring 20's (TV series)", "text": "Louise Glenn as Gladys, who appear in thirty-three and thirty episodes, respectively. In its first year, \"The Roaring 20's\" faced competition from the Top 20 programs, \"Perry Mason\" on CBS and \"Bonanza\" on NBC. In the 1961-1962 season, however, \"Bonanza\" was shifted to Sunday, and the western series, \"Tales of Wells Fargo,\" moved into the time slot opposite \"The Roaring 20's\". In 1960 Warner Bros. Records issued the mono soundtrack album \"The Roaring 20's\" to accompany the series. Musical direction was by Sandy Courage. The Roaring 20's (TV series) The Roaring 20's is an American drama television series that aired", "psg_id": "8117903" }, { "title": "Lovely Day (TV series)", "text": "Lovely Day (TV series) Lovely Day: LD Force of the Guardians is a Philippine television informative show broadcast by GMA Network. Hosted by Love Añover, it premiered on April 3, 2004. Lovely Day aims to make accessible all the fun and information which kids enjoy and learn from the show by bringing it closer to them. How? By allowing them to personally experience what a truly \"lovely day\" can be. Lovely Day Club Members will have the chance to actively participate in events that Lovely Day will organize once every month. In these events they will be able to see", "psg_id": "11919963" }, { "title": "Jim Rockford (television character)", "text": "a close relationship with his father Joseph \"Rocky\" Rockford, and his closest friend is LAPD Sgt. (later Lt.) Dennis Becker (who also serves as his LAPD contact). He remains in contact with a number of ex-cons whom he met in San Quentin, most prominently Angel Martin (Stuart Margolin), who provides comic relief in many episodes; a running gag is that Angel's hare-brained con jobs usually get Jim in some kind of trouble. Jim enjoys fishing, and would rather spend time doing that than working. He is frequently seen eating tacos and sometimes has them for breakfast. He often describes himself", "psg_id": "4540019" }, { "title": "The Glades (TV series)", "text": "The Glades (TV series) The Glades is a crime drama television series, created by Clifton Campbell, that aired on the A&E network for four seasons from July 11, 2010 to August 26, 2013. The police procedural show starred Matt Passmore as Jim Longworth, a Chicago police detective who becomes a state police detective in a Florida Everglades community. He leaves the Chicago Police Department after being shot in the buttocks by his captain, who thought Jim was sleeping with his wife. He receives a large settlement from the city of Chicago and settles in Florida for the golf and what", "psg_id": "14705035" }, { "title": "A Day in the Life (TV series)", "text": "Gillis (better known as Girl Talk), and Misty Copeland. The series premiere episode featured Branson. Virgil Films and Entertainment released \"A Day in the Life Season 1 & 2\" onto DVD with all 16 episodes of both seasons on a 2-disc set on October 8, 2013. A Day in the Life (TV series) A Day in the Life is a 2011 internet television documentary web series, distributed by Hulu as its first original long-form programming venture. The first season includes six episodes starring Morgan Spurlock, whose production company, Warrior Poets, produced the show. Spurlock produced the show with his production", "psg_id": "15898655" }, { "title": "Earthworm Jim (TV series)", "text": "introduced in the \"Earthworm Jim\" (1994) and \"Earthworm Jim 2\" (1995) video games. Peter Puppy becomes Jim's sidekick and friend and Princess What's-Her-Name his love interest. Many villains from the game, including Evil the Cat and his assistant Henchrat, Psy-Crow, Bob the Killer Goldfish, Queen Slug-for-a-Butt and Professor Monkey-For-A-Head also appear in the show. Additionally, some original characters were also created for the show, and were then in turn integrated into video games released after the TV series. For example, Evil Jim, an evil duplicate of Earthworm Jim created for the show, went on to be the main antagonist for", "psg_id": "7123803" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "Thompson became head of Sports View and produced the first pay-per-view football game on October 16, 1983, a college football game between the University of Tennessee and the University of Alabama from Birmingham, Alabama. Sports View played a role in building pay-per-view networks, and became the early pioneer in developing TigerVision for Louisiana State University, TideVision for Alabama and UT Vol Seat for Tennessee. Sports View also produced the Ohio State-Michigan football game for pay-per-view in November 1983. In 1985, the first pay-per-view cable channels in the United States – Viewer's Choice (now In Demand), Cable Video Store, First Choice", "psg_id": "978228" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "history of running pay-per-view events. WWE (then WWF) launched its first pay-per-view event in 1985 with The Wrestling Classic and has run numerous others throughout the years. Other major organisations such as WCW, ECW and TNA have also run pay-per-view events. Although it still offers its events via traditional pay-per-view outlets, since 2014 WWE has offered all of its PPV events at no additional charge as part of a subscription-based streaming service known as WWE Network—which features on-demand access to library content and other exclusive programming. Following WrestleMania 34, the service had 2.12 million subscribers. In 2015, with the the", "psg_id": "978238" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "Court, which were eventually sold as full-time out-of-market sports packages. The boxing undercard \"Latin Fury\", shown on June 28, 2003, became ESPN's first boxing card on pay-per-view and also the first pay-per-view boxing card held in Puerto Rico. Pay-per-view has provided a revenue stream for professional wrestling circuits such as WWE, Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA), Ring of Honor (ROH) and Lucha Libre AAA World Wide (AAA). WWE chairman and chief executive officer Vince McMahon is considered by many as one of the icons of pay-per-view promotion. McMahon owns the domain name payperview.com, which redirects to the WWE Network website.", "psg_id": "978231" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "pay-per-view set a new record for a music event with more than 400,000 subscriptions, surpassing a 1999 simulcast by the Backstreet Boys which drew 160,000 subscriptions. Viewers in the United Kingdom and Ireland can access pay-per-view via satellite, cable and over-the-internet television services, mainly for films, boxing and American professional wrestling via services such as Sky Box Office and more recently ITV Box Office and BT Sport Box Office. The last couple of years has seen the number of pay-per-view boxing events significantly increase and currently all of the UK's top fights are only available via pay-per-view. Broadcasters (most notably", "psg_id": "978239" }, { "title": "Pay-per-click", "text": "Google appealed to the Australian High Court. Google was found not liable for the misleading advertisements run through AdWords despite the fact that the ads were served up by Google and created using the company’s tools. Pay-per-click Pay-per-click (PPC), also known as cost per click (CPC), is an internet advertising model used to direct traffic to websites, in which an advertiser pays a publisher (typically a website owner or a network of websites) when the ad is clicked. Pay-per-click is commonly associated with first-tier search engines (such as Google AdWords and Microsoft Bing Ads). With search engines, advertisers typically bid", "psg_id": "3832007" }, { "title": "The Day of the Triffids (1981 TV series)", "text": "in 2004 and 2005 and the Sci-Fi channel in 2006. BBC Four have also screened the series in 2006, 2009 and 2014. As of 2014 it is streaming in the US on Hulu. The series was shown in New Zealand in the 1980s on TVNZ. The Day of the Triffids (1981 TV series) The Day of the Triffids is a British television series which was first aired by the BBC in 1981. An adaptation by Douglas Livingstone of the 1951 novel by John Wyndham, the six half-hour episodes were produced by David Maloney and directed by Ken Hannam, with original", "psg_id": "8200659" }, { "title": "Day in Court (TV series)", "text": "other courtroom dramas of the time, the defendants and witnesses were actors. However, the defense and prosecution attorneys were real-life lawyers. Day in Court (TV series) Day in Court was an American dramatized court show that ran on ABC Daytime starting on October 13, 1958 until its cancellation in February 1965. In the summer of 1957, ABC owned-and-operated Los Angeles affiliate KABC began broadcasting a show entitled \"Traffic Court\". The series presented re-enactments of traffic court cases and arraignments. First the series aired locally but became part of ABC's national daytime schedule. It was soon followed by \"Divorce Court\" which", "psg_id": "18543038" }, { "title": "Day in Court (TV series)", "text": "Day in Court (TV series) Day in Court was an American dramatized court show that ran on ABC Daytime starting on October 13, 1958 until its cancellation in February 1965. In the summer of 1957, ABC owned-and-operated Los Angeles affiliate KABC began broadcasting a show entitled \"Traffic Court\". The series presented re-enactments of traffic court cases and arraignments. First the series aired locally but became part of ABC's national daytime schedule. It was soon followed by \"Divorce Court\" which premiered on, then, local Los Angeles independent station KTTV, (now a Fox owned-and-operated television station), in 1957. The show became nationally", "psg_id": "18543035" }, { "title": "Pay per play", "text": "Pay per play Pay per play (PPP), also known as cash per play (CPP), is an online advertising method that plays an audio advertisement on websites. The term \"pay per play\" comes from advertisers paying for each audio ad played. Also, the web page playing the audio ad is normally paid for each ad they serve. Ads are typically automatically played when a visitor loads a web page. Most commonly initiated via JavaScript, audio ads normally cannot be stopped once they start. Audio ads vary in length, and a website visitor will usually hear only one advertisement per visit to", "psg_id": "11521177" }, { "title": "Pay-per-click", "text": "Pay-per-click Pay-per-click (PPC), also known as cost per click (CPC), is an internet advertising model used to direct traffic to websites, in which an advertiser pays a publisher (typically a website owner or a network of websites) when the ad is clicked. Pay-per-click is commonly associated with first-tier search engines (such as Google AdWords and Microsoft Bing Ads). With search engines, advertisers typically bid on keyword phrases relevant to their target market. In contrast, content sites commonly charge a fixed price per click rather than use a bidding system. PPC \"display\" advertisements, also known as \"banner\" ads, are shown on", "psg_id": "3831989" }, { "title": "The Expanse (TV series)", "text": "The Expanse (TV series) The Expanse is an American science fiction television series developed by Mark Fergus and Hawk Ostby, based on \"The Expanse\" series of novels by James S. A. Corey. The series is set in a future where humanity has colonized the Solar System and follows United Nations executive Chrisjen Avasarala (Shohreh Aghdashloo), police detective Josephus Miller (Thomas Jane), ship's officer Jim Holden (Steven Strait) and his crew, as they unravel a conspiracy that threatens peace in the system and the survival of humanity. The series was well received by critics, who highlighted its visuals, character development and", "psg_id": "18371622" }, { "title": "Eleventh Hour (U.S. TV series)", "text": "Manufacture-on-Demand (MOD) release and is available through Warner's online store and Amazon.com. The series is only available online as a pay-per-episode offering on Vudu. The show was canceled on May 19, 2009, due to its inability to hold the \"CSI\" audience lead-in. Upon learning of \"Eleventh Hour\"'s cancellation, a small core group of fans banded together to form the Eleventh Hour Resurrection Campaign. They were unsuccessful in convincing another television network to pick up the show. Eleventh Hour (U.S. TV series) Eleventh Hour is an American science-based drama television series, which is based on the 2006 British series of the", "psg_id": "11965218" }, { "title": "In the Beginning (TV series)", "text": "series fared even worse than his short-lived 1976 sitcom \"The McLean Stevenson Show\". A long-forgotten flop, \"In the Beginning\" was cancelled by CBS after only 5 of its 9 episodes had aired, due to poor ratings and the departures of co-creators Jim Mulligan and Norman Steinberg after the pilot, as a result of conflicts with the network. In the Beginning (TV series) In the Beginning is an American sitcom originally created by Norman Lear, Jim Mulligan and Norman Steinberg and produced by Lear's Tandem Productions company that aired on CBS from September 20 to October 18, 1978. The series, a", "psg_id": "17099948" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "Pay-per-view Pay-per-view (PPV) is a type of pay television service by which a subscriber of a television service provider can purchase events to view via private telecast. The broadcaster shows the event at the same time to everyone ordering it (as opposed to video-on-demand systems, which allow viewers to see recorded broadcasts at any time). Events can be purchased using an on-screen guide, an automated telephone system, or through a live customer service representative. Events often include feature films, sporting events, and other entertainment programs. With the rise of the Internet, the term Internet pay-per-view (iPPV) has been used to", "psg_id": "978221" }, { "title": "The Day of Days (TV series)", "text": "Lok-lam), is shot by accident, creating a furore among the city. Lai-wo is then appointed as the mayor of Guangzhou. Seizing the opportunity at the mayoral inauguration ceremony on the fifth day of the first lunar month, forces of evil and people from all circles that have been dormant for a while turn out in full strength to wreak havoc. An internal costume fitting was held on 6 September 2012 at TVB City The blessing ceremony was held on 21 September 2012 at Tseung Kwan O TVB City. The Day of Days (TV series) The Day of Days is a", "psg_id": "16915952" }, { "title": "Out of the Blue (1995 TV series)", "text": "to accept his condition leads him into a downward spiral and ultimately to his demise. DS Rebecca Bennett (Orla Brady) gives an ever-present emotional charge as she finds herself the subject of both PC Alex Holder (Stephen Billington)'s and DC Warren Allen (Darrell D'Silva)'s affections. DC Marty Brazil (Neil Dudgeon) is the joker of the group. The second season sees the arrival of troubled DS Jim Llewyn (David Morrissey), who seems to be working to his own agenda. Out of the Blue (1995 TV series) Out of the Blue is a British television crime drama series, set and filmed in", "psg_id": "13952883" }, { "title": "The Day of the Triffids (1981 TV series)", "text": "The Day of the Triffids (1981 TV series) The Day of the Triffids is a British television series which was first aired by the BBC in 1981. An adaptation by Douglas Livingstone of the 1951 novel by John Wyndham, the six half-hour episodes were produced by David Maloney and directed by Ken Hannam, with original music by Christopher Gunning. It premiered simultaneously in the UK and in Australia on ABC Television. The series takes place in late 20th century Britain. A spectacular meteorite shower unexpectedly renders most of humanity blind, leading to the breakdown of society literally overnight. Totally unaware", "psg_id": "8200649" }, { "title": "Pay-per-click", "text": "web developer chooses on a content site. The PPC advertising model is open to abuse through click fraud, although Google and others have implemented automated systems to guard against abusive clicks by competitors or corrupt web developers. Pay-per-click, along with cost per impression and cost per order, are used to assess the cost effectiveness and profitability of internet marketing. Pay-per-click has an advantage over cost per impression in that it conveys information about how effective the advertising was. Clicks are a way to measure attention and interest: if the main purpose of an ad is to generate a click, or", "psg_id": "3831991" }, { "title": "Clan (TV series)", "text": "also find out what happened with the insurance claim, and thus both families would end up in jail. Mathias finally decides to not pay out the life insurance and to burn all the evidence that would lead to the sisters' downfall, so that neither the sisters nor the insurance agents get into trouble. Under the name The Out-Laws and subtitled, the series is available on demand from British broadcaster Channel 4 as part of its Walter Presents service and began to air on Channel 4's More 4 channel in July 2016. Clan (TV series) Clan (aired as The Out-Laws in", "psg_id": "18346002" }, { "title": "The Rockford Files", "text": "Season 5 Season 6 TV Movies Season 2 Season 3 Season 4 Season 2 Season 3 Season 4 Season 5 Season 4 Season 5 Season 6 Eight \"Rockford Files\" reunion TV movies were made from 1994 to 1999, airing on the CBS network (whereas the original series aired on NBC) and reuniting most of the cast from the original show. Beery died on November 1, 1994, so the first of these films, which aired later that month, stated, \"This picture is dedicated to the memory of Noah Beery, Jr. We love you and miss you, Pidge.\" (\"Pidge\" was Beery's nickname.)", "psg_id": "1988907" }, { "title": "Pay per play", "text": "any specific web page. In radio advertising, the term \"pay per play\" can also refer to a relationship between advertisers and audio ad producers. Mixberry Media launched a form of PPP allowing audio enabled web sites and mobile applications to request targeted audio ads in real time. This allows advertisers to control where their ads are heard in addition to giving the publishers full control of their user experience. This method takes advantage of \"dead space\" or loading time, serving audio ads while the user is waiting for audio output, gaining their focused attention. Pay per play Pay per play", "psg_id": "11521178" }, { "title": "Honest (TV series)", "text": "Match of the Day. The final installment saw figures rally by 800,000 to 4 million, an increase of 17% taking second place in the 9pm slot to Channel 4's Grand Designs . The figures average at 4.18 million per week. \"Honest\" was released on DVD in Region 2 on 18 February 2008. Honest (TV series) Honest is a British comedy-drama series that aired on ITV in 2008. The series is a remake of the New Zealand series \"Outrageous Fortune\", written by James Griffin and Rachel Lang, that first aired in 2005. The programme stars Amanda Redman as Lindsay Carter, a", "psg_id": "10383214" }, { "title": "The Jesters (TV series)", "text": "The Jesters (TV series) The Jesters is an Australian comedy series produced for Movie Extra subscription television channel. The series is a satire about the day-to-day battles of a sketch comedy veteran turned producer. The Jesters is a slick, sick and darkly comic look behind-the-scenes of a TV comedy show that proves the old maxim that nobody likes a smartarse – unless, of course, they’re bringing in huge ratings. From the absurd antics of the TV writers’ room to the even more absurd network board meetings, The Jesters reveals the key ingredients of what goes into making the people of", "psg_id": "13199278" }, { "title": "Sunny Day (TV series)", "text": "debuted on Treehouse TV in Canada in September 2017 and debuted on Nick Jr. in the United Kingdom on March 2, 2018. The series debuted in Australia on Nick Jr. on February 19, 2018. Nickelodeon, and Paramount Home Entertainment, released a DVD of the show on May 22, 2018. Books are released, and a toy line from Mattel was confirmed. Sunny Day (TV series) Sunny Day is a Canadian-British animated children's television series produced by Silvergate Media. The series revolves around Sunny (voiced by Lilla Crawford), a hairdresser who runs her own salon with the help of her talking dog", "psg_id": "20194955" }, { "title": "What Remains (TV series)", "text": "What Remains (TV series) What Remains is a British television drama series that was first broadcast on BBC One on 25 August 2013. The last episode was broadcast on 15 September 2013. It was written by Tony Basgallop and directed by Coky Giedroyc. A body is discovered in the attic of a tenement house in Coulthard Street. The body is the remains of Melissa Young (Jessica Gunning), a young woman who owns the top flat and whose death has been unnoticed for two years. Detective Len Harper (David Threlfall) investigates. Disturbed by Melissa's unnoticed death and to stave off his", "psg_id": "17514498" }, { "title": "Pay-per-view", "text": "receipts and stands third. In fourth place in buys, Evander Holyfield has achieved 12.6 million units ($550 million); and at fifth, Mike Tyson has reached 12.4 million units ($545 million). Ross Greenburg, then president of HBO Sports, called the expansion of pay-per-view \"the biggest economic issue in boxing\", stating \"I can't tell you that pay-per-view helps the sport because it doesn't. It hurts the sport because it narrows our audience, but it's a fact of life. Every time we try to make an HBO World Championship Boxing fight, we're up against mythical pay-per-view numbers. HBO doesn't make a lot of", "psg_id": "978235" }, { "title": "Bit rate", "text": "schemes, etc.) the \"actual\" bit rates used by some of the compared-to devices may be significantly higher than what is listed above. For example, telephone circuits using µlaw or A-law companding (pulse code modulation) yield 64 kbit/s. Bit rate In telecommunications and computing, bit rate (bitrate or as a variable \"R\") is the number of bits that are conveyed or processed per unit of time. The bit rate is quantified using the bits per second unit (symbol: \"bit/s\"), often in conjunction with an SI prefix such as \"kilo\" (1 kbit/s = 1,000 bit/s), \"mega\" (1 Mbit/s = 1,000 kbit/s), \"giga\"", "psg_id": "1944121" }, { "title": "The Rockford Files", "text": "beginning of the series), but she soon became aware of his emotional unavailability and lack of interest in a longterm relationship, and realized that they'd be better off as friends (although the two do seem to still casually date on occasion during early seasons). Others: After Corbett was dropped from the show following the fourth season (allegedly due to contract disputes between Universal, which owned her contract, and Cherokee Productions, Garner's company), a new legal adviser (John \"Coop\" Cooper, a disbarred attorney who befriends Jim), and a new romantic interest (Kathryn Harrold as Dr. Megan Dougherty) for Rockford were added.", "psg_id": "1988885" }, { "title": "Tak and the Power of Juju (TV series)", "text": "Tak and the Power of Juju (TV series) Tak and the Power of Juju is an American CGI animated television series that formerly aired on Nickelodeon from August 31, 2007 to January 24, 2009. Loosely based on the 2003 video game of the same name, the show consists of two eleven minute stories per half-hour episode. It is Nickelodeon's first all-CGI series (produced in house) and the company's 30th Nicktoon. The series was produced by Nick Jennings and directed, among others, by Mark Risley, Jim Schumann, and Heiko Drengenberg. Reruns aired from September 4, 2007 to August 12, 2012 Jujus", "psg_id": "8768728" }, { "title": "What Went Down (TV series)", "text": "What Went Down (TV series) What Went Down is a 2014 comedy montage series that features collections of sports screw-ups, epic fails, and embarrassing outcomes. The series premiered on September 8, 2014 on The CW and in US broadcast syndication. What Went Down is created and produced by Bellum Entertainment Group and is distributed internationally by Sky Vision. The third season of What Went Down debuted on September 10, 2016. What Went Down has used many segment names for many episodes. The most common segments include: What's About to Go Down<br>Never Have I Ever<br>Devin Supertramp Moment<br>Would You Rather? What Went", "psg_id": "19453822" }, { "title": "Razia Sultan (TV series)", "text": "31 August 2016 and two episodes is shown per day. It is TV3's first Hindi drama. In Africa and Mauritius, the show is aired on Zee TV Africa/Mauritius. In Germany, it is aired on Zee.One. Razia Sultan (TV series) Razia Sultan is a historical drama serial which airs Monday through Friday evenings on &TV from 6 March 2015. The main role of Razia Sultan is played by Pankhuri Awasthy. The serial is about Razia Sultan (Razia Sultana), the first woman ruler of the Delhi Sultanate. The serial was introduced by Shah Rukh Khan as sutradhar. In Indonesia, the drama premiered", "psg_id": "18621197" }, { "title": "Rockford Forest Citys", "text": "Rockford Forest Citys Rockford Forest Citys (officially the Forest City Club), from Rockford, Illinois was one of the first professional baseball clubs. Rockford played for one season during the National Association inaugural year of 1871. From 1868 to 1870, future Hall of Famer Albert Spalding and infielder Ross Barnes starred for Rockford while the club was still considered an 'amateur' team. In reality, the Forest Citys were one of the first ball clubs to pay players. Rockford played their home games at the Agricultural Society Fair Grounds. Rockford finished with 4 wins and 21 losses, 15½ games behind the champion", "psg_id": "4907774" }, { "title": "What Went Down (TV series)", "text": "Down is distributed to international markets by Sky Vision. The series has sold to 124 territories including Seven Network in Australia, Blue Ant Media in Canada, BBC Worldwide in Poland, Discovery Focus in Italy, Globosat in Brazil and ProSieben Maxx in Germany. What Went Down (TV series) What Went Down is a 2014 comedy montage series that features collections of sports screw-ups, epic fails, and embarrassing outcomes. The series premiered on September 8, 2014 on The CW and in US broadcast syndication. What Went Down is created and produced by Bellum Entertainment Group and is distributed internationally by Sky Vision.", "psg_id": "19453823" }, { "title": "Pay per sale", "text": "Pay per sale Pay-per-sale or PPS (sometimes referred to as cost-per-sale or CPS) is an online advertisement pricing system where the publisher or website owner is paid on the basis of the number of sales that are directly generated by an advertisement. It is a variant of the CPA (cost per action) model, where the advertiser pays the publisher and/or website owner in proportion to the number of actions committed by the readers or visitors to the website. In many cases, it is impractical to track all the sales generated by an advertisement. However, it is more easily tracked for", "psg_id": "12147780" }, { "title": "Pay per sale", "text": "ValueClick or Commission Junction will connect merchants (advertisers) with publishers, or owners of sites, which can send traffic to the merchants' sites in exchange for a bounty, or commission for each sale delivered. Pay per sale Pay-per-sale or PPS (sometimes referred to as cost-per-sale or CPS) is an online advertisement pricing system where the publisher or website owner is paid on the basis of the number of sales that are directly generated by an advertisement. It is a variant of the CPA (cost per action) model, where the advertiser pays the publisher and/or website owner in proportion to the number", "psg_id": "12147784" }, { "title": "The Silence (TV series)", "text": "drugs squad, with Jim Edwards' wife Maggie (Kirwan) being harassed by policeman Mac (Hallett), and son Tom being framed, by Mac and Rocky, for conspiracy to deal drugs along with Ely (Nevern), Sophie's boyfriend. The Silence (TV series) The Silence is a British television crime drama, first broadcast on BBC One in 2010, which follows the story of a young deaf girl who witnesses a murder. The series was broadcast between 12–15 July 2010. The drama stars deaf actress Genevieve Barr in her first major role following her successful screen debut in Channel 4's \"The Amazing Dermot\", alongside Dervla Kirwan,", "psg_id": "14732791" }, { "title": "The Rockford Files", "text": "as Rocky. A pilot was filmed but never broadcast. Early audiences indicated that the pilot was not directed well. On May 13, 2010, the \"Rockford Files\" remake was canceled by NBC. A feature adaptation was in production by Universal Pictures as of 2012, with Vince Vaughn associated with the project as producer and star. After the death of actor James Garner in 2014, the film adaptation was postponed, but Vaughn is hoping to get the film project made. Stephen J. Cannell's script for \"The Rockford Files\" pilot episode The Rockford Files The Rockford Files is an American television drama series", "psg_id": "1988912" }, { "title": "Department S (TV series)", "text": "Department S (TV series) Department S is a British spy-fi adventure series, produced by ITC Entertainment. It consists of 28 episodes which originally aired in 1969 and 1970. It stars Peter Wyngarde as author Jason King (later featured in spin-off series \"Jason King\"), Joel Fabiani as Stewart Sullivan, and Rosemary Nicols as computer expert Annabelle Hurst. These three are agents for a fictional special department (the \"S\" of the title) of Interpol. The head of Department S is Sir Curtis Seretse (Dennis Alaba Peters). \"When a case proves too baffling for the minds of Interpol, they turn to the talents", "psg_id": "5613579" }, { "title": "Department S (TV series)", "text": "on Blu-Ray began in 2017, with the first available on 27 February. There are six volumes in total; the first two each contain four episodes, the next four contain five episodes each. A complete Box Set of the entire series was released on October 2nd 2017. Regions are A, B & C: https://www.blu-ray.com/movies/Department-S-The-Complete-Series-Blu-ray/186594/ Filming took place between April 1968 and June 1969. The airdates are for ATV Midlands. ITV regions varied date and order. The production numbers here refer to ITC synopsis guide numbers and the sequence in the Network DVD booklet. Department S (TV series) Department S is a", "psg_id": "5613586" }, { "title": "Jim Day (host)", "text": "Jim Day (host) Jim Day is an American television sports broadcaster currently affiliated with Fox Sports Ohio and the Cincinnati Reds of Major League Baseball. Apart from Reds' broadcasts, he is known for Jim's Day Off, an advertising campaign in which he explores the \"must see\" attractions in Cincinnati and Northern Kentucky. Jim Day began his professional career in 1988. During this time, he managed to work his way on-air for a network affiliate in a Top 35 market, while still in college. Day spent 7 years working in many roles at WSYX-TV, Channel 6. After spending two years away", "psg_id": "14025448" }, { "title": "Per diem", "text": "other non-foreign locations - and also Per Diem Committee provides worldwide per diem rates (from GSA for CONUS and from State Department for foreign countries). In occupations that pay an hourly wage, \"per diem\" is calculated as an hourly rate and paid in addition to the contractor's base pay. The following example demonstrates the method for calculating hourly per diem rate assuming a 40-hour work week with consecutive weeks on site: Some contract staffing companies pay contractors an all-inclusive rate to avoid the accounting complexity of per diem tax deductions. Thus, assuming a base salary pay of US$55/hour for example,", "psg_id": "4827137" } ]

[ "$200 plus expenses" ]

[ { "title": "Minister for Co-ordination of Defence", "text": "Inskip provoked widespread astonishment. A famous remark was \"This is the most cynical appointment since Caligula made his horse a consul\". The appointment is now regarded as a sign of caution by Baldwin, who did not wish to appoint someone like Churchill who would have been interpreted by foreign powers as a sign of the United Kingdom preparing for war, as well as a desire to avoid taking on board a controversial and radical minister. In 1939 Inskip was succeeded by First Sea Lord Lord Chatfield. When the Second World War broke out, the new Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain formed", "psg_id": "3974957" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Prime Minister of Mauritius", "text": "appointment of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. The Prime Minister has the constitutional duty to advise him/her when to exercise these prerogatives. During the British Mauritius period, it was the Chief Minister who was the head of government, executive powers was vested by the Governor, representative of the Monarch. The only Chief Minister which the country had known was Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, from 26 September 1961 to 12 March 1968. The office of the Prime Minister of Mauritius was created on 12 March 1968 when Mauritius became an independent state. Queen Elizabeth II remained as head of state as Queen", "psg_id": "5106792" }, { "title": "Middlesbrough during World War II", "text": "to take on a completely different look. Middlesbrough during World War II Middlesbrough was the first major British town and industrial target to be bombed during the Second World War. The Luftwaffe first attacked the town on 25 May 1940 when a lone bomber dropped 13 bombs between South Bank Road and the South Steel Plant. One of the bombs fell on the South Bank football ground making a large crater in the pitch. The bomber was forced to leave after RAF night fighters were scrambled to intercept. Two months after the first bombing Prime Minister Winston Churchill visited the", "psg_id": "16718869" }, { "title": "Middlesbrough during World War II", "text": "Middlesbrough during World War II Middlesbrough was the first major British town and industrial target to be bombed during the Second World War. The Luftwaffe first attacked the town on 25 May 1940 when a lone bomber dropped 13 bombs between South Bank Road and the South Steel Plant. One of the bombs fell on the South Bank football ground making a large crater in the pitch. The bomber was forced to leave after RAF night fighters were scrambled to intercept. Two months after the first bombing Prime Minister Winston Churchill visited the town to meet the public and inspect", "psg_id": "16718865" }, { "title": "Jack Curtis (World War II aviator)", "text": "Jack Curtis (World War II aviator) Jack C. Curtis (July 26, 1923 – May 24, 2009) was a B-24 nagivator during World War II who spent over eight months as a prisoner of war. His exploits were chronicled, along with those of his friend and fellow POW, Lawrence Jenkins, in the 2007 book, \"Eagles' Wings, An Uncommon Story of World War II\", by Andrew Layton. A lifelong resident of Battle Creek, Jack Curtis was born on July 26, 1923. He left his night-time job at Kellogg's to enlist in the Army Air Corps when World War II broke out. Assigned", "psg_id": "15452971" }, { "title": "When Hell Broke Loose", "text": "When Hell Broke Loose When Hell Broke Loose (1958) is a World War II war film starring Charles Bronson, directed by Kenneth G. Crane and co-written by Ib Melchior. Steve Boland (Charles Bronson) is a cynical minor criminal drafted into the US Army during World War II. He has an unspectacular military career with his criminal past getting him into trouble but he comes into his own when his criminal expertise gives him unparalleled opportunities during the American occupation of Germany. When Werwolf German infiltrators, saboteurs and assassins dressed in American uniform parachute behind the American lines, Boland's superiors neither", "psg_id": "15424664" }, { "title": "British Empire in World War II", "text": "9.30 pm. South Africa took three days to make its decision (on 6 September), as the Prime Minister General J. B. M. Hertzog favoured neutrality but was defeated by the pro-war vote in the Union Parliament, led by General Jan Smuts, who then replaced Hertzog. Canadian Prime Minister Mackenzie King declared support for Britain on the day of the British declaration, but also stated that it was for Parliament to make the formal declaration, which it did so one week later on 10 September. The Irish Free State, which had been a dominion until 1937, remained neutral While the war", "psg_id": "12842196" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of New Zealand", "text": "ministerial power; in 1912 Thomas Mackenzie was the last prime minister to lose power through an unsuccessful confidence motion in the House of Representatives. One change brought about by the First World War was direct participation in governing the British Empire. Previously, New Zealand prime ministers had attended occasional colonial and imperial conferences, but they otherwise communicated with London through the governor (a position then appointed by the British government). In 1917, however, British Prime Minister David Lloyd George offered the New Zealand prime minister a seat in the Imperial War Cabinet, the British Empire's wartime coordinating body. In 1919,", "psg_id": "1000153" }, { "title": "When Hell Broke Loose", "text": "believe nor trust him. Boland becomes a proficient one man army. He realises that everything happens for a reason. When Hell Broke Loose When Hell Broke Loose (1958) is a World War II war film starring Charles Bronson, directed by Kenneth G. Crane and co-written by Ib Melchior. Steve Boland (Charles Bronson) is a cynical minor criminal drafted into the US Army during World War II. He has an unspectacular military career with his criminal past getting him into trouble but he comes into his own when his criminal expertise gives him unparalleled opportunities during the American occupation of Germany.", "psg_id": "15424665" }, { "title": "Thailand in World War II", "text": "combat included 150 in the Shan States, 180 on December 8, 1941 (the day of both the brief Japanese invasion and the failed British assault on the Ledge), and 100 during the brief Franco-Thai War. After the Siamese revolution of 1932, the Thai military led by Major General Plaek Phibunsongkhram as defence minister, and the civilian liberals led by Pridi Banomyong as foreign minister, worked together harmoniously for several years, but when Phibun became prime minister in December 1938 this co-operation broke down, and military domination became more overt. Phibun was an admirer of Benito Mussolini, and his regime soon", "psg_id": "11670957" }, { "title": "World War II by country", "text": "July 1941. British occupation lasted until the end of the war. The province of İskenderun was given to Turkey to be kept neutral in the war. Tajikistan was part of the Soviet Union during World War II. So see this article's section on the Soviet Union. Thailand was nominally an ally of Japan at the beginning of the war. Field Marshal Plaek Phibunsongkhram, a military dictator with nationalist leanings, ruled under the Thai King. Thailand remained uninvolved when war broke out in Europe, but it took the opportunity of France's defeat to settle claims to parts of French Indochina, in", "psg_id": "4432577" }, { "title": "Polish–Lithuanian relations during World War II", "text": "Detachment signed a Declaration of Peace. This initiative was encouraged by President of Lithuania Valdas Adamkus, Prime Minister of Lithuania Algirdas Brazauskas and President of Poland Aleksander Kwaśniewski, whose representative, Andrzej Majkowski, together with Lithuanian president and prime minister, was present at the reconciliation ceremony. Veterans of Local Lithuanian Detachment who signed the declaration did so without approval of Union of Soldiers of Local Lithuanian Detachment (). Polish–Lithuanian relations during World War II The issue of Polish and Lithuanian relations during World War II is a controversial one, and some modern Lithuanian and Polish historians still differ in their interpretations", "psg_id": "9374710" }, { "title": "World War II by country", "text": "action in Northern France and Belgium. Nearly 4,000 Argentine volunteers fought on the Allied side. Armenia was part of the Soviet Union during World War II. So see this article's section on the Soviet Union in general, and its subsection on the Armenian SSR in particular. Australia was among the first countries to announce it was at war with Germany, on 3 September 1939. The Prime Minister, Robert Menzies considered that the British declaration legally bound Australia, and he announced a state of war between Australia and Germany as a direct consequence of the British declaration. More than one million", "psg_id": "4432403" }, { "title": "British Empire in World War II", "text": "British Empire in World War II When the United Kingdom declared war on Nazi Germany at the outset of World War II it controlled to varying degrees numerous crown colonies, protectorates and the Indian Empire. It also maintained unique political ties to four semi-independent Dominions—Australia, Canada, South Africa, and New Zealand—as part of the Commonwealth. In 1939 the British Commonwealth was a global superpower, with direct or de facto political and economic control of 25% of the world's population, and 30% of its land mass. The contribution of the British Empire and Commonwealth in terms of manpower and materiel was", "psg_id": "12842187" }, { "title": "Hispanic Americans in World War II", "text": "from working outside the home prior to World War II, even more than other American women. During World War II, the broad changes in the role of women caused by a need for labor on the home front affected the role of Hispanic women, who worked as secretaries and nurses, helped build airplanes, made ammunition in factories, and worked in shipyards. Isabel Solis-Thomas and Elvia Solis were born in Veracruz, Veracruz, Mexico. The Solis family immigrated to the United States and moved to Brownsville, Texas. When World War II broke out, both sisters volunteered to become \"Rosies\", welding pipes and", "psg_id": "10669477" }, { "title": "British merchant seamen of World War II", "text": "in 1928. In World War II the title Merchant Navy came into normal usage and with Royal approval a small silver buttonhole badge was produced for the non-uniformed merchant seamen from January 1940 bearing the letters \"MN\". The Ministry of War Transport (MoWT) was a department of the British Government formed on 1 May 1941 when Lord Leathers was appointed Minister of War Transport to control transportation policy and resources. It was formed by merging the Ministry of Shipping and the Ministry of Transport, bringing responsibility for both shipping and land transport to a single department, and easing problems of", "psg_id": "19092870" }, { "title": "Indian Army during World War II", "text": "or the George Cross. Field Marshal Claude Auchinleck, Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army from 1942, asserted that the British \"couldn't have come through both wars (World War I and II) if they hadn't had the Indian Army.\" British Prime Minister Winston Churchill also paid tribute to \"The unsurpassed bravery of Indian soldiers and officers.\" In 1939, the Indian Army was an experienced force, having fought in the Third Afghan War, two major campaigns in Waziristan, during 1919–1920 and 1936–1939, and in several smaller disputes on the North West Frontier since the First World War. There was no shortage of manpower", "psg_id": "2667378" }, { "title": "2nd Canadian Division during World War II", "text": "2nd Canadian Division during World War II The 2nd Canadian Division, an infantry division of the Canadian Army, was mobilized for war service on 1September 1939 at the outset of World War II. Adopting the designation of the 2nd Canadian Infantry Division, it was initially composed of volunteers within brigades established along regional lines, though a halt in recruitment in the early months of the war caused a delay in the formation of brigade and divisional headquarters. With questions concerning overseas deployment resolved, the division's respective commands were formed in May and June 1940, and at British Prime Minister Winston", "psg_id": "2525642" }, { "title": "British Expeditionary Force (World War II)", "text": "British Expeditionary Force (World War II) The British Expeditionary Force (BEF) was the name of the British Army in Western Europe during the Second World War from 2 September 1939 when the BEF GHQ was formed until 31 May 1940, when GHQ closed down. Military forces in Britain were under Home Forces command. During the 1930s, the British government planned to deter war by rearming from the very low level of readiness of the early 30s and abolished the Ten Year Rule. The bulk of the extra money went to the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force but plans", "psg_id": "12616198" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Denmark", "text": "appointment of the Prime Minister is determined by their support in the Folketing (The National Parliament). Since the beginning of the 20th century no single party has held a majority in the Folketing, so the Prime Minister must head a coalition of political parties, as well as their own party. Additionally, only four coalition governments since World War II have enjoyed a majority in the Folketing, so the coalitions (and the Prime Minister) must also gain loose support from other minor parties. The current Prime Minister of Denmark is Lars Løkke Rasmussen. He leads a government consisting of Venstre, Liberal", "psg_id": "1947827" }, { "title": "United Kingdom–United States relations in World War II", "text": "base for American supplies sent to India, and Lend Lease operations boosted the local economy. The 2 million Indian soldiers were a major factor in British success in the Middle East. Muslim support for the British war effort proved decisive in the British decision to partition the Raj, forming of the new state of Pakistan. United Kingdom–United States relations in World War II The UK-US relations in World War II comprised an extensive and highly complex relationships, in terms of diplomacy, military action, financing, and supplies. British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and American President Franklin D. Roosevelt formed close personal", "psg_id": "20602754" }, { "title": "Strategic bombing during World War II", "text": "legal legitimacy on such practices.\" Before World War II began, the rapid pace of aviation technology created a belief that groups of bombers would be capable of devastating cities. For example, British Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin warned in 1932, \"The bomber will always get through\". When the war began on 1 September 1939 with Germany's invasion of Poland, Franklin D. Roosevelt, President of the neutral United States, issued an appeal to the major belligerents (Britain, France, Germany, and Poland) to confine their air raids to military targets, and \"under no circumstances undertake bombardment from the air of civilian populations in", "psg_id": "3279470" }, { "title": "British World War II destroyers", "text": "British World War II destroyers At the start of World War II, the Royal Navy operated a range of destroyer classes. Some of these were legacies of World War I, some were designed during the inter-war years and the rest were the result of wartime experience and conditions. British-built and -designed vessels were also supplied to and built by allied navies, primarily the Australian and Canadian navies. British destroyer flotillas were formed from single classes, with a slightly adapted flotilla leader; the aim had been to produce a flotilla each year. As a broad summary, British destroyers developed from the", "psg_id": "9120951" }, { "title": "The Prime Minister Was a Spy", "text": "that he had been acting in bad faith. The Prime Minister Was a Spy The Prime Minister Was a Spy is a 1983 book by British writer Anthony Grey. The book's premise is that Harold Holt, Prime Minister of Australia from 1966 to 1967, was a lifelong spy for the Chinese government, under both the Nationalist and Communist regimes. Its most famous claim is that Holt faked his own death – rather than drowning, he boarded a Chinese submarine stationed off the Australian coast and lived the rest of his life in Beijing. The book was widely ridiculed upon its", "psg_id": "20370057" }, { "title": "The Prime Minister Was a Spy", "text": "The Prime Minister Was a Spy The Prime Minister Was a Spy is a 1983 book by British writer Anthony Grey. The book's premise is that Harold Holt, Prime Minister of Australia from 1966 to 1967, was a lifelong spy for the Chinese government, under both the Nationalist and Communist regimes. Its most famous claim is that Holt faked his own death – rather than drowning, he boarded a Chinese submarine stationed off the Australian coast and lived the rest of his life in Beijing. The book was widely ridiculed upon its release, and has been identified as containing numerous", "psg_id": "20370051" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Iraqi Kurdistan", "text": "Prime Minister of Iraqi Kurdistan The Prime Minister of Iraqi Kurdistan is the head of the Kurdistan Regional Government, governing an autonomous region in northern Iraq. The government is elected as part of the Iraqi Kurdistan Parliament. After the 1992 parliamentary election resulted in the two main parties, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), each holding 50 out of 100 seats, they decided to create a unity government (which was not recognized by the Ba'athist Iraq, led by Saddam Hussein). The unity government soon collapsed and in 1994 a civil war broke out, which", "psg_id": "14255689" }, { "title": "Prime minister", "text": "that when the cabinet had agreed on a policy, all ministers must defend it in public, or resign. As a later prime minister, Lord Melbourne, said, \"It matters not what we say, gentlemen, so long as we all say the same thing.\" Walpole always denied that he was \"prime minister\", and throughout the 18th century parliamentarians and legal scholars continued to deny that any such position was known to the Constitution. George II and George III made strenuous efforts to reclaim the personal power of the monarch, but the increasing complexity and expense of government meant that a minister who", "psg_id": "322244" }, { "title": "Sweden during World War II", "text": "by the Red Army. The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during World War II, Winston Churchill, accused Sweden of ignoring the greater moral issues and playing both sides for profit during the conflict, including its supply of steel and machine parts to Nazi Germany throughout the war. Such claims, however, use a different definition of the word \"neutral\" from that defined in the 1907 Hague convention, which set out the rights and duties of belligerents and neutral countries. In January 1946, Sweden forcibly transferred to the Soviet Union over 146 Baltic Waffen-SS and 2,364 German soldiers who had been", "psg_id": "2709819" }, { "title": "British Commando operations during the Second World War", "text": "British Commando operations during the Second World War The Commandos formed during the Second World War, following an order from the British Prime Minister Winston Churchill in June 1940 for a force that could carry out raids against German occupied Europe. Churchill stated in a minute to General Ismay on 6 June 1940: \"Enterprises must be prepared, with specially-trained troops of the hunter class, who can develop a reign of terror down these coasts, first of all on the \"butcher and bolt\" policy...\" Commandos were all volunteers for special service and originally came from the British Army but volunteers would", "psg_id": "14561654" }, { "title": "World War II in Albania", "text": "attacking it. A provisional government, which the communists had formed at Berat in October, administered Albania with Enver Hoxha as prime minister. Albania stood in an unenviable position after World War II. The NLF's strong links with Yugoslavia's communists, who also enjoyed British military and diplomatic support, guaranteed that Belgrade would play a key role in Albania's postwar order. The Allies never recognized an Albanian government in exile or King Zog and failed to raise the question of Albania or its borders at any of the major wartime conferences. No reliable statistics on Albania's wartime losses exist, but the United", "psg_id": "2030013" }, { "title": "Military history of Bulgaria during World War II", "text": "Military history of Bulgaria during World War II The military history of Bulgaria during World War II encompasses an initial period of neutrality until 1 March 1941, a period of alliance with the Axis Powers until 9 September 1944 (on 8 September, the Red Army entered Bulgaria) and a period of alignment with the Allies in the final year of the war. Bulgaria functioned as an authoritarian state during most of World War II. Tsar Boris III (reigned 1918–1943) ruled with a prime minister and a parliament. The government of the Kingdom of Bulgaria under Prime Minister Georgi Kyoseivanov declared", "psg_id": "7121721" }, { "title": "Military history of South Africa during World War II", "text": "He immediately set about fortifying South Africa against any possible German sea invasion because of South Africa's global strategic importance controlling the long sea route around the Cape of Good Hope. John Vorster and other members of the pro-Nazi Ossewabrandwag strongly objected to South Africa's participation in World War II and actively carried out sabotage against Smuts' government. Smuts took severe action against the Ossewabrandwag movement and jailed its leaders, including Vorster, for the duration of the war. Field Marshal Jan Smuts was the only important non-British general whose advice was constantly sought by Britain's war-time Prime Minister Winston Churchill.", "psg_id": "8856908" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of the Punjab", "text": "measures to relieve farmers and peasants of crippling debt. Similar steps were taken by the Prime Minister of Bengal. The Unionists opposed the Quit India movement and supported the Allies during World War II. The Unionists were constitutionalists who favored cooperation with the British to achieve independence from the Raj. The Unionists signed the Lucknow Pact with the All India Muslim League (AIML) in 1937. The Punjab premier supported the drafting of the Lahore Resolution in 1940. In 1941, the premiers of Punjab and Bengal joined the Viceroy's defence council against the wishes of the AIML. The second Punjab premier", "psg_id": "20262344" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of the Imperial Cabinet", "text": "a thirteen-member cabinet, led by Prince Qing, who was appointed Prime Minister of the Imperial Cabinet. However, the cabinet included nine Manchus, seven of whom were members of the imperial clan. This \"Princes' Cabinet\" was unpopular among the people and was viewed as a reactionary measure, being described at one point as \"the old Grand Council under the name of a cabinet, autocracy under the name of constitutionalism.\" When the Wuchang Uprising broke out in November 1911, the imperial court summoned the general Yuan Shikai to command the Beiyang Army and put down the revolution. He was named Prime Minister", "psg_id": "19888351" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Barbados", "text": "Prime Minister of Barbados The Prime Minister of Barbados is the head of government of Barbados. The Prime Minister is appointed by Elizabeth II, Queen of Barbados (represented by the Governor-General) under the terms of the 1966 Constitution. As the nominal holder of executive authority, the Governor-General holds responsibility for conducting parliamentary elections and for proclaiming one of the candidates as Prime Minister. As a former British colony, Barbados has largely adopted British political models and follows the Westminster, or Cabinet, system of government, in which the executive branch of government is responsible to the legislature. The Prime Minister is", "psg_id": "2589446" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Barbados", "text": "by the Governor-General of Barbados, they are almost always the leader of the majority party. Prior to the establishment of the Caribbean Court of Justice in 2005, it was common for Barbadian prime ministers to be nominated to the British Privy Council, whose large membership includes prominent British persons and persons from other Commonwealth nations that continue to share the same person as monarch. Prime Ministers added to the Privy council (by year): Prime Minister of Barbados The Prime Minister of Barbados is the head of government of Barbados. The Prime Minister is appointed by Elizabeth II, Queen of Barbados", "psg_id": "2589451" }, { "title": "Forward air control operations during World War II", "text": "the Air Commandos were inactivated in preparation for the invasion of mainland Japan. The United States would end World War II still without a settled air control doctrine. When the U.S. Air Force split from the U.S. Army in 1947, neither carried out the responsibility for forward air control; the U.S. military thus had no forward air control function when the Korean War broke out. Forward air control operations during World War II Forward air control operations during World War II were begun as an ad hoc expedient to wartime conditions. Forward air control during the war began with the", "psg_id": "18928096" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Lebanon", "text": "the office of the Prime Minister in Lebanon is notably significantly weaker in Lebanon than in France, for the President is the sole person who can dismiss him (at will), while in France the Prime Minister is appointed by the President, and can only be removed by the Parliament through a vote of no confidence. This means that the Prime Minister of Lebanon must be much more deferential to the President than his French counterpart. Twice in the past, when the president resigned or shortly before his term expired, the president broke the National Pact and appointed a Maronite Christian", "psg_id": "2759076" }, { "title": "British Empire in World War II", "text": "but the 1931 Statute of Westminster had granted autonomy to the Dominions so each decided their course separately. Australian Prime Minister Robert Menzies immediately joined the British declaration on 3 September, believing that it applied to all subjects of the Empire and Commonwealth. New Zealand followed suit simultaneously, at 9.30 pm on 3 September (local time), after Peter Fraser consulted the Cabinet; although as Chamberlain's broadcast was drowned by static, the Cabinet (led by Fraser as Prime Minister Mickey Savage was terminally ill) delayed until the Admiralty announced to the fleet a state of war, then backdated the declaration to", "psg_id": "12842195" }, { "title": "British Guiana during World War II", "text": "the supplies were transported to North Africa for the British forces fighting against the Germans. War planes purchased by the British from the Americans were also ferried to North Africa through Atkinson Field. British Guiana during World War II The history of British Guiana during World War II begins in 1939, following the outbreak of war in Europe and the United Kingdom's declaration of war on Nazi Germany. Like all the other British colonies in the West Indies, Guiana gave full support to the Allied war effort by providing personnel for the British Armed Forces, land for an American military", "psg_id": "17378987" }, { "title": "British Raj", "text": "proclaimed 16 August 1946, Direct Action Day, with the stated goal of highlighting, peacefully, the demand for a Muslim homeland in British India. The following day Hindu-Muslim riots broke out in Calcutta and quickly spread throughout British India. Although the Government of India and the Congress were both shaken by the course of events, in September, a Congress-led interim government was installed, with Jawaharlal Nehru as united India's prime minister. Later that year, the Labour government in Britain, its exchequer exhausted by the recently concluded World War II, and conscious that it had neither the mandate at home, the international", "psg_id": "7240699" }, { "title": "Internment camps in Sweden during World War II", "text": "Internment camps in Sweden during World War II A number of internment camps were operated by Sweden during World War II. These camps were used for internment of, among others, suspected criminals, German refugees, anarchists and Swedish communists. Military personnel from both sides in the war, if they entered Sweden without prior agreement, were also often subject to internment. The camps were claimed to have been a decision necessary in the ambition to keep Sweden out of the war. It was made by the then-ruling grand coalition government under social democrat prime minister Per Albin Hansson, which all included all", "psg_id": "12966014" }, { "title": "Military history of Canada during World War II", "text": "on British success in this war, along with maintaining national security, politically speaking, some felt it was Canada’s duty to assist her allies. For example, the Canadian prime minister Mackenzie King had been utterly convinced that it was Canada’s \"Self-evident national duty\" to \"back Britain\". Once World War II had erupted in 1939, Canada had a small navy. In 1939 Canada had seven warships. Once entering the war, Canada needed a naval reformation in order to keep up with and aid the British. On the outbreak of the war Canada had roughly 3,500 men supporting the RCN. In September 1940", "psg_id": "6339243" }, { "title": "British Guiana during World War II", "text": "British Guiana during World War II The history of British Guiana during World War II begins in 1939, following the outbreak of war in Europe and the United Kingdom's declaration of war on Nazi Germany. Like all the other British colonies in the West Indies, Guiana gave full support to the Allied war effort by providing personnel for the British Armed Forces, land for an American military base, and raw materials for war production. Although the Guianese economy initially suffered as result of the war, large-scale infrastructural projects were undertaken, in order to optimize the production of goods for the", "psg_id": "17378977" }, { "title": "Military history of New Zealand during World War II", "text": "Military history of New Zealand during World War II The military history of New Zealand during World War II began when New Zealand entered the Second World War by declaring war on Nazi Germany with Great Britain. The state of war with Germany was officially held to have existed since 9:30 pm on 3 September 1939 (local time), simultaneous with that of Britain, but in fact the declaration of war was not made until confirmation had been received from Britain that their ultimatum to Germany had expired. The group (led by Peter Fraser as Prime Minister Michael Savage was terminally", "psg_id": "3005767" }, { "title": "Prime minister", "text": "powers (known as the royal prerogative) that are constitutionally vested in the crown and may be exercised without the approval of parliament. As well as being head of government, a prime minister may have other roles or posts—the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, for example, is also First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service. Prime ministers may take other ministerial posts. For example, during the Second World War, Winston Churchill was also Minister of Defence (although there was then no Ministry of Defence) and in the current cabinet of Israel, Benjamin Netanyahu also serves as", "psg_id": "322237" }, { "title": "Australian home front during World War II", "text": "led by Robert Menzies, Curtin struggled with exhaustion and a heavy work load – excusing himself from Parliamentary question time and unable to concentrate on the large number of parliamentary bills being drafted dealing with the coming peace. Curtin returned to hospital in April with lung congestion. With Deputy Prime Minister Frank Forde in the United States and Ben Chifley serving as acting prime minister, it was Chifley who announced the end of the war in Europe on 9 May 1945. When Curtin died towards the end of the Second World War in July 1945, Forde served as prime minister", "psg_id": "11275254" }, { "title": "Netherlands in World War II", "text": "Column, were actively involved in capturing hiding Jews for a price and delivering them to the German occupiers. It is estimated that the Henneicke Column captured around 8,000-9,000 Dutch Jews who were ultimately sent to their death in the German death camps. The Nationaal-Socialistische Beweging (NSB) was the only legal political party in the Netherlands from 1941 and was actively involved in collaboration with the German occupiers. In 1941, when Germany still seemed certain to win the war, about three percent of the adult male population belonged to the NSB. After World War II broke out, the NSB sympathized with", "psg_id": "3085541" }, { "title": "British propaganda during World War II", "text": "British propaganda during World War II Britain re-created the World War I Ministry of Information for the duration of World War II to generate propaganda to influence the population towards support for the war effort. A wide range of media was employed aimed at local and overseas audiences. Traditional forms such as newspapers and posters were joined by new media including cinema (film), newsreels and radio. A wide range of themes were addressed, fostering hostility to the enemy, support for allies, and specific pro war projects such as conserving metal and growing vegetables. The story of the British cinema in", "psg_id": "10676535" }, { "title": "British Empire in World War II", "text": "engagement with the enemy, historians have recounted a great deal in South Asia and Southeast Asia, as summarized by Ashley Jackson: British historians of the Second World War have not emphasized the critical role played by the Empire in terms of money, manpower and imports of food and raw materials. The contributions from individual colonies, dominions, mandates and protectorates to the war effort were extensive and global. Further information about their involvement can be found in the military histories of the individual colonies and dominions listed below. British Empire in World War II When the United Kingdom declared war on", "psg_id": "12842221" }, { "title": "World War II by country", "text": "and the strategic oil supplies that it provided. After the ejection of the Ottoman Turks at the end of the First World War, these were protected by a significant Royal Air Force base at Habbaniya and the maintenance of sympathetic governments. Because of the United Kingdom's weakness early in the war, Iraq backed away from its Anglo-Iraqi Alliance with the country. When the British High Command requested to send reinforcements to Iraq, the country's Prime Minister, Nuri-es Said, allowed a small British force to land. Consequently, he was forced to resign after a pro-Axis coup under Rashid Ali in April", "psg_id": "4432480" }, { "title": "British Empire in World War II", "text": "Asian theatre of World War II when the Japanese Empire invaded British Malaya and its stronghold of Singapore. Singapore was the major British military base in South East Asia and nicknamed the \"Gibraltar of the East\". The fighting in Singapore lasted from 31 January 1942 to 15 February 1942. It followed a humiliating naval engagement in December 1941 in which two British capital ships were sunk. It resulted in the fall of Singapore to the Japanese, and the largest surrender of British-led military personnel in history. About 80,000 British, Australian and Indian troops became prisoners of war, joining 50,000 taken", "psg_id": "12842205" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Canada", "text": "the First World War, around the time of Robert Borden's premiership. While contemporary sources will still speak of early prime ministers of Canada as \"premier\", the modern practice is such that the federal head of government is known almost exclusively as the \"prime minister\", while the provincial and territorial heads of government are termed \"premiers\" (save for within Quebec and New Brunswick, where the premiers are addressed in French as \"Premier ministre du [province]\", literally translated as \"Prime Minister of [province]\"). The Prime Minister–designate of Canada refers to the person who has been designated as the future prime minister by", "psg_id": "327696" }, { "title": "Operation Sunrise (World War II)", "text": "Franklin Roosevelt, an early episode of the emerging Cold War. Roosevelt denied that there were any negotiations for surrender taking place in Switzerland. Dulles, however, appears to have made a verbal agreement to protect SS General Wolff from prosecution at the Nuremberg Trials as they worked out details of surrender. Although Switzerland was neutral during World War II, the Swiss intelligence officer and the school director Max Husmann arranged for the meetings. Prime Minister Winston Churchill was following the discussion closely, and said he believed that \"misunderstandings\" with the Soviets were resolved with Roosevelt's death on April 13. Churchill referred", "psg_id": "7054483" }, { "title": "Acting prime minister", "text": "Minister, served as Acting Prime Minister for six days, after Norman Kirk died in office in 1974. Deputy Prime Minister Winston Peters was serving as Acting Prime Minister as of 21 June 2018 until 2 August 2018, while Jacinda Ardern took maternity leave. Prior to the establishment of the Deputy Prime Minister role, a senior Minister would be appointed to act as Prime Minister when, for example, the incumbent was travelling overseas. In the current era, when both the Prime Minister and Deputy Prime Minister are unavailable, the next highest ranking minister who is available will be asked to act", "psg_id": "11782030" }, { "title": "Acting prime minister", "text": "Acting prime minister An acting Prime Minister is a cabinet member (often in Westminster system countries) who is serving in the role of Prime Minister, whilst the individual who normally holds the position is unable to do so. The role is often performed by the Deputy Prime Minister (where that position exists), or by another senior Minister. The office is commonly used when the Prime Minister is absent from the territory of that nation, when the Prime Minister is in ill health or, on maternity leave. An acting Prime Minister should be distinguished from a caretaker Prime Minister, which refers", "psg_id": "11782023" }, { "title": "India in World War II", "text": "for famine relief. Winston Churchill, then prime minister, dismissed these requests in a fashion that Amery regarded as \"Hitler-like,\" by asking why, if the famine was so horrible, Gandhi had not yet died of starvation. Indeed, he refused to allow free relief shipments of food from the United States and Canada into Bengal on the grounds that the food was needed more elsewhere and because the Japanese Navy was patrolling the Bay of Bengal. During World War II, in 1941, the British presented a captured German Bf109 single-engined fighter to the Nizam of Hyderabad, in return for the funding of", "psg_id": "3417689" }, { "title": "Denmark in World War II", "text": "as part of a coherent long-term strategy to protect democracy in Denmark or Europe. In 2003 Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen characterised the cooperation as \"morally unjustifiable,\" the only time a Danish leader had condemned the war-era leadership, even though Anders Fogh Rasmussen is seen using it as a justification for his own ambitions, in connection with the invasion of Iraq in 2003. Denmark in World War II At the outset of World War II, Denmark declared itself neutral. For most of the war, the country was a protectorate, then an occupied territory of Germany. The decision to occupy", "psg_id": "1957780" }, { "title": "British World War II destroyers", "text": "20 ships were planned, of which only 13 were laid down and 7 were launched, but the cessation of hostilities resulted in only 4 being completed for service. Two of the ships had been previously ordered (as Celt and Centaur) as part of the planned C class, or 15th Emergency flotilla, of 1944, but the orders were changed to the new design. During the war, 153 British, Canadian and Australian destroyers were lost. British World War II destroyers At the start of World War II, the Royal Navy operated a range of destroyer classes. Some of these were legacies of", "psg_id": "9120987" }, { "title": "Ceylon in World War II", "text": "as 'enemy aliens' whereas German and Italian Roman Catholic priests were not. Two young members of the Governing Party, Junius Richard Jayawardene (who later became President) and Dudley Senanayake (later th 3rd Prime Minister), held discussions with the Japanese with a view to collaboration to oust the British. These discussions did not go further since the much older D S Senanayake (later th 1st Prime Minister) stopped them. Independence agitators turned to opposition to the Ministers' support for the British war effort. The local Ministers brought motions gifting the Sri Lankan taxpayers' money to the British war machine, which were", "psg_id": "6591658" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Australia", "text": "John Curtin, and served until 13 July 1945 when Ben Chifley was elected leader of the Australian Labor Party. The last Prime Minister to serve out a full government term in the office was John Howard, who won the 2004 election and led his party to the 2007 election, but lost. Since then, the five subsequent Prime Ministers have been either voted out of the office mid-term by the caucuses of their own parties, assumed the office mid-term under such circumstances, or both. Prime Minister of Australia The Prime Minister of Australia is the head of government of Australia. The", "psg_id": "322439" }, { "title": "British Empire in World War II", "text": "the other hand, Attlee and the Labour Party favoured independence and had close ties to the Congress Party. The British cabinet sent Sir Stafford Cripps to India with a specific peace plan offering India the promise of dominion status after the war. Congress demanded independence immediately and the Cripps mission failed. Roosevelt gave support to Congress, sending his representative Louis Johnson to help negotiate some sort of independence. Churchill was outraged, refused to cooperate with Roosevelt on the issue, and threatened to resign as prime minister if Roosevelt pushed too hard. Roosevelt pulled back. In 1942 when the Congress Party", "psg_id": "12842215" }, { "title": "Acting prime minister", "text": "as Prime Minister, until a colleague of higher rank is available again. Acting prime minister An acting Prime Minister is a cabinet member (often in Westminster system countries) who is serving in the role of Prime Minister, whilst the individual who normally holds the position is unable to do so. The role is often performed by the Deputy Prime Minister (where that position exists), or by another senior Minister. The office is commonly used when the Prime Minister is absent from the territory of that nation, when the Prime Minister is in ill health or, on maternity leave. An acting", "psg_id": "11782031" }, { "title": "Bulgarian resistance movement during World War II", "text": "151 of them were killed in action Bulgarian resistance movement during World War II The Bulgarian Resistance was part of the anti-Axis resistance during World War II. It consisted of armed and unarmed actions of resistance groups against the Wehrmacht forces in Bulgaria and the Kingdom of Bulgaria authorities. It was mainly communist and pro-Soviet Union. Participants in the armed resistance were called \"partizanin\" (a partisan) and \"yatak\" (a helper, or a supporter, someone who provides cover for someone else). The Communists had long despised the pro-German policy of Prime Minister Bogdan Filov and even campaigned in 1940 for a", "psg_id": "10764738" }, { "title": "Bulgarian resistance movement during World War II", "text": "Bulgarian resistance movement during World War II The Bulgarian Resistance was part of the anti-Axis resistance during World War II. It consisted of armed and unarmed actions of resistance groups against the Wehrmacht forces in Bulgaria and the Kingdom of Bulgaria authorities. It was mainly communist and pro-Soviet Union. Participants in the armed resistance were called \"partizanin\" (a partisan) and \"yatak\" (a helper, or a supporter, someone who provides cover for someone else). The Communists had long despised the pro-German policy of Prime Minister Bogdan Filov and even campaigned in 1940 for a political pact with Moscow (the Sobolev action).", "psg_id": "10764721" }, { "title": "British Armoured formations of World War II", "text": "British Armoured formations of World War II The British Armoured formations of World War II refers to the Armoured Divisions and Independent Armoured and Tank Brigades deployed by the British Army during the Second World War. At the start of the Second World War, in September 1939, the British Army already possessed two armoured divisions; a further nine would be raised during the war, of which only two would not see service. The first formation formed had been the Mobile Division in October 1937 followed a year later, in the wake of the Munich Crisis, by the Mobile Division (Egypt).", "psg_id": "13921339" }, { "title": "British Armoured formations of World War II", "text": "British Armoured formations of World War II The British Armoured formations of World War II refers to the Armoured Divisions and Independent Armoured and Tank Brigades deployed by the British Army during the Second World War. At the start of the Second World War, in September 1939, the British Army already possessed two armoured divisions; a further nine would be raised during the war, of which only two would not see service. The first formation formed had been the Mobile Division in October 1937 followed a year later, in the wake of the Munich Crisis, by the Mobile Division (Egypt).", "psg_id": "13921307" }, { "title": "World War II: When Lions Roared", "text": "World War II: When Lions Roared World War II: When Lions Roared (also known as Then There Were Giants) is a 1994 American war television miniseries, directed by Joseph Sargent, and starring Michael Caine, John Lithgow and Bob Hoskins as the three major Allied leaders, Stalin, Roosevelt and Churchill respectively. It was notable as the first video production to be produced in an early form of analog high-definition video using the Sony HDVS line of equipment expressly for broadcast in the United States on the NBC television network. The film portrays Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin as they maneuver their countries", "psg_id": "15082397" }, { "title": "Spain during World War II", "text": "German proposals that would have encouraged Franco to take British-controlled Gibraltar. Franco considered joining the war and invading Gibraltar in 1940 after the Fall of France, but knew his armed forces would not be able to defend the Canary Islands and Spanish Morocco from a British attack. During World War II, Spain was governed by an autocratic government, but despite Franco's own pro-Axis leanings and debt of gratitude to Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler, the government was divided between Germanophiles and Anglophiles. When the war started, Juan Beigbeder Atienza, an Anglophile, was the Minister of Foreign Affairs. The rapid German", "psg_id": "6840960" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of New Zealand", "text": "signed a number of international treaties. In 1967, Keith Holyoake became the first New Zealand prime minister to select candidates for the position of governor-general without any involvement of the British government. Holyoake advised the monarch, Queen Elizabeth II, to appoint Sir Arthur Porritt, the first New Zealand–born governor-general. After the mixed-member proportional (MMP) system was introduced in 1996, prime ministers have had to manage minority governments. The skill of MMP management was exemplified by Helen Clark's nine years as prime minister (1999–2008), when her Labour Party remained in power thanks to a range of confidence and supply agreements with", "psg_id": "1000155" }, { "title": "Prime minister", "text": "from that of the president. When it arises, such a state of affairs is usually referred to as (political) cohabitation. In parliamentary systems a prime minister may enter into office by several means. The position, power and status of prime ministers differ depending on the age of the constitution. Australia's constitution makes no mention of a Prime Minister of Australia and the office only exists by convention, based on the British model. Bangladesh's constitution clearly outlines the functions and powers of the Prime Minister, and also details the process of his/her appointment and dismissal. The People's Republic of China constitution", "psg_id": "322250" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of the United Kingdom", "text": "because of the diminishing role of the Cabinet Ministers and because of centralisation of the party machine and the bureaucracy. Richard Crossman also alluded to the presidentialisation of British politics in the \"Introduction\" to the 1963 version of Walter Bagehot’s \"The English Constitution\". Crossman mentions the World War II, and its immediate aftermath as a water-shed moment for Britain that led to immense accumulation of power in the hands of the British Prime Minister These powers, according to Crossman, are so immense that their study require the use of presidential parallels. The thesis has been most popularised by Michael Foley,", "psg_id": "328043" }, { "title": "Australian Army during World War II", "text": "Australian Army during World War II The Australian Army was the largest service in the Australian military during World War II. Prior to the outbreak of war the Australian Army was split into the small full-time Permanent Military Forces (PMF) and the larger part-time Militia. Following the outbreak of war, on 14 September 1939 Prime Minister Robert Menzies announced that 40,000 members of the Militia would be called up for training and a 20,000-strong expeditionary force, designated the Second Australian Imperial Force (Second AIF), would be formed for overseas service. Meanwhile, conscription was introduced in October 1939 to keep the", "psg_id": "13345158" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Vietnam", "text": "Council of Ministers, the highest executive body of state, from 1981 until it was renamed to Government in the 1992 constitution. The office of prime minister was renamed in the 1980 constitution to that of Chairman of the Council of Ministers. Pham Van Dong, the second Prime Minister of Vietnam, served as North Vietnamese Prime Minister from 1955 until 1976, when he became prime minister of a unified Vietnam, and then until 1987, when he resigned. At his resignation, he was the longest-serving prime minister in Vietnamese history, and the oldest serving prime minister in the world. He often lamented", "psg_id": "2554289" }, { "title": "British Expeditionary Force (World War II)", "text": "for Operation Sealion said of the men of the BEF The BEF lost and died of wounds, and missing or taken prisoner. No campaign medal was awarded for the Battle of France but serviceman who had spent 180 days in France between 3 September 1939 and 9 May 1940, or \"\"a single day, or part thereof\"\" in France or Belgium between 10 May and 19 June 1940, qualified for the 1939–1945 Star. Books Reports Theses British Expeditionary Force (World War II) The British Expeditionary Force (BEF) was the name of the British Army in Western Europe during the Second World", "psg_id": "12616268" }, { "title": "World War II: When Lions Roared", "text": "aid the Soviet Union in their fight against Nazi Germany. It was nominated for 6 Emmy Awards, including Best Actor for Michael Caine, but only won for Outstanding Individual Achievement in Lighting Direction (Electronic) for a Drama Series, Variety Series, Miniseries or a Special. Certain UK home versions used an edited version of the film running at 115 minutes, under the alternate title of \"Then There Were Giants\". The complete film was released on a two-disc DVD set on February 13, 2007. World War II: When Lions Roared World War II: When Lions Roared (also known as Then There Were", "psg_id": "15082399" }, { "title": "Australian Army during World War II", "text": "and disease took upon the Army. Footnotes Citations Australian Army during World War II The Australian Army was the largest service in the Australian military during World War II. Prior to the outbreak of war the Australian Army was split into the small full-time Permanent Military Forces (PMF) and the larger part-time Militia. Following the outbreak of war, on 14 September 1939 Prime Minister Robert Menzies announced that 40,000 members of the Militia would be called up for training and a 20,000-strong expeditionary force, designated the Second Australian Imperial Force (Second AIF), would be formed for overseas service. Meanwhile, conscription", "psg_id": "13345313" }, { "title": "British Commando operations during the Second World War", "text": "44 RM Commando, No. 42 RM Commando, and No.1 Army Commando, took part in the coastal landings during the Allied Southern Front offensive of 1944/1945. The campaign culminated in the battle of Hill 170 at Kangaw. For his actions there, Lieutenant George Knowland of 4 Troop No 1 Army Commando was awarded the Victoria Cross. British Commando operations during the Second World War The Commandos formed during the Second World War, following an order from the British Prime Minister Winston Churchill in June 1940 for a force that could carry out raids against German occupied Europe. Churchill stated in a", "psg_id": "14561683" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of the United Kingdom", "text": "century as a convention of the constitution, the position of Leader of the Opposition was given statutory recognition in 1937 by the Ministers of the Crown Act. British Prime Ministers have never been elected directly by the public. A Prime Minister need not be a party leader; David Lloyd George was not a party leader during his service as prime Minister during World War I, and neither was Ramsay MacDonald from 1931 to 1935. Prime Ministers have taken office because they were members of either the Commons or Lords, and either inherited a majority in the Commons or won more", "psg_id": "328018" }, { "title": "World War II by country", "text": "all-Southern Rhodesian unit went into the field and suffered heavy casualties. Southern Rhodesians served in East Africa, Europe, North Africa, the Middle East and the Burma Campaign. A significant number of Southern Rhodesian troops, especially in the Rhodesian African Rifles, were black or mixed race. Their service has never been recognised by the ZANU–PF government in Harare. Ian Smith, the future Prime Minister, like many of his white contemporaries, served under British command as a fighter pilot in the Royal Air Force. The Soviet Union's participation in World War II began with the Battles of Khalkhin Gol against Japan, in", "psg_id": "4432550" }, { "title": "Uruguay during World War II", "text": "Uruguay during World War II Uruguay stayed neutral during most of World War II, despite internal disputes and pressure to join the Allies. Great Britain remained an influential power during all of the conflict, with the notable activity of Sir Eugen Millington-Drake, British Minister in Montevideo. On December 13, 1939 the Battle of the River Plate took place off the coast of Uruguay between the British Royal Navy and the German \"pocket battleship\" . After a 72-hour layover in port of Montevideo the captain of \"Admiral Graf Spee\", believing he was hopelessly outnumbered by the British, ordered the ship to", "psg_id": "18323688" }, { "title": "Acting prime minister", "text": "if the incumbent is temporarily incapacitated. Whilst in other countries the term \"Acting Prime Minister\" only refers to an individual actually performing the role, in Israel the term is also in use when a designated Minister is allocated, even if they never actually perform the role. In New Zealand, the Acting Prime Minister is the designated head of government when the incumbent is not available to fulfill their duties. This includes when the Prime Minister is overseas, unwell, or otherwise temporarily unavailable. Typically this position is filled by the Deputy Prime Minister. Hugh Watt, who was then the Deputy Prime", "psg_id": "11782029" }, { "title": "History of the British Raj", "text": "homeland in British India. The following day Hindu-Muslim riots broke out in Calcutta and quickly spread throughout India. Although the Government of India and the Congress were both shaken by the course of events, in September, a Congress-led interim government was installed, with Jawaharlal Nehru as united India's prime minister. Later that year, the Labour government in Britain, its exchequer exhausted by the recently concluded World War II, decided to end British rule of India, and in early 1947 Britain announced its intention of transferring power no later than June 1948. As independence approached, the violence between Hindus and Muslims", "psg_id": "11919524" }, { "title": "Military equipment of Sweden during World War II", "text": "high-tech firearms such as the Carl Gustav. The infantry had also been equipped with a great deal of rocket launchers for anti-tank warfare, and the availability of artillery had increased drastically with the World War II build-up. Throughout World War II, Sweden held the largest infantry army of the Nordic countries with more than 1,000,000 soldiers. At the beginning of World War II, Sweden had a very low number of motorized vehicles, instead relying horses for transportation. When the war broke out in 1939, Sweden had one armoured division consisting of merely 13 light tanks, only 3 of which were", "psg_id": "16670418" }, { "title": "British military vehicle markings of World War II", "text": "British military vehicle markings of World War II The use of markings on British military vehicles expanded and became more sophisticated following the mass production and mechanization of armies in World War II. Unit marks were sometimes amended at the front to make them less visible when in view of the enemy. Certain other marks were however made more visible in front line areas, such as aerial recognition signs to avoid friendly fire. There are practical purposes behind most signs such as; allied identification, bridge weight, gas detection, tactical signs, vehicle War Department number and convoy marks. Attempts were made", "psg_id": "20139642" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Jamaica", "text": "Prime Minister of Jamaica The Prime Minister of Jamaica is Jamaica's head of government, currently Andrew Holness. Holness, as leader of the governing Jamaica Labour Party (JLP), was sworn in as Prime Minister on 3 March 2016, succeeding People's National Party (PNP) leader Portia Simpson-Miller. This was a result of the JLP's victory in Jamaica's 25 February 2016 general election. The Prime Minister is formally appointed into office by the Governor General of Jamaica, who represents Elizabeth II, the Queen of Jamaica (Jamaica's Head of State). The Prime Minister of Jamaica's official residence is Vale Royal. The property was constructed", "psg_id": "2073284" }, { "title": "United Kingdom–United States relations in World War II", "text": "United Kingdom–United States relations in World War II The UK-US relations in World War II comprised an extensive and highly complex relationships, in terms of diplomacy, military action, financing, and supplies. British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and American President Franklin D. Roosevelt formed close personal ties, that operated apart from their respective diplomatic and military organizations. Franklin Roosevelt and Winston Churchill have thoroughly dominated the popular and scholarly writings, each stood atop a complex decision-making's does system that guaranteed inputs from military, diplomatic, business and public opinion. In terms of foreign-policy, Roosevelt for years had developed a system whereby he", "psg_id": "20602732" }, { "title": "Southern Rhodesia in World War II", "text": "Empire Air Training Scheme (EATS). Huggins set up a Defence Committee within the Cabinet to co-ordinate the colony's war effort in early 1940. This body comprised the Prime Minister, Finance Minister Jacob Smit, Tredgold and Lieutenant-Colonel Ernest Lucas Guest, the Minister of Mines and Public Works, who was put in charge of the new Air Ministry. About 1,600 of the colony's whites were serving overseas by May 1940 when, during the Battle of France, Salisbury passed legislation allowing the authorities to call up any male British subject of European ancestry aged between 19 and a half and 25 who had", "psg_id": "17636966" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Fiji", "text": "on 10 October 1970, when Fiji attained its independence from Britain. Mara previously served as Fiji's first an only Chief Minister, from 20 September 1967 (while Fiji still was a British colony). Mara's first term as Prime Minister lasted until 13 April 1987. He returned to the office for the second term on 5 December 1987, serving until 2 June 1992. As of 2014, Mara is the longest-serving Prime Minister of Fiji. ! colspan=9| Prime Ministers of the Dominion of Fiji ! colspan=9| Prime Ministers of the Republic of Fiji Prime Minister of Fiji The Prime Minister of the Republic", "psg_id": "2653575" }, { "title": "British propaganda during World War II", "text": "a beautiful woman, remember that beauty may conceal brains.\" Service personnel seemed particularly ready to disclose their station and line of work. The best known images from this series are by Fougasse, depicting people giving away secrets in everyday situations (e.g. sitting on the bus, not seeing caricatures of Hitler, Goebbels, and Goering sitting behind them). British propaganda during World War II Britain re-created the World War I Ministry of Information for the duration of World War II to generate propaganda to influence the population towards support for the war effort. A wide range of media was employed aimed at", "psg_id": "10676563" }, { "title": "Southern Rhodesia in World War II", "text": "The franchise was non-racial and in theory open to all, contingent on meeting financial and educational qualifications, but in practice very few black citizens were on the electoral roll. The colony's Prime Minister was Godfrey Huggins, a physician and veteran of World War I (1914–18) who had emigrated to Rhodesia from England in 1911 and held office since 1933. The territory's contribution to the British cause during World War I had been very large in proportion to its white population, though troops had been mostly raised from scratch as there had been no professional standing army beforehand. Since the start", "psg_id": "17636957" }, { "title": "Raid: World War II", "text": "Raid: World War II Raid: World War II is a four player co-op first-person shooter video game that lets players team up as the Raid crew and venture through events of World War II. The game was developed by Lion Game Lion and was published by Starbreeze Studios for Microsoft Windows. During World War II, the Nazis are on the verge of winning the war in Europe, bullets do little as the Nazis seem unstoppable. In the meantime, four prisoners of war – Sterling, Rivet, Kurgan and Wolfgang have been freed by “Mrs. White,” a secret British Intelligence Operative, who", "psg_id": "19577313" }, { "title": "French entry into World War I", "text": "encouraged both countries to embark on a series of secret military negotiations in the case of war with Germany. However, British Foreign Minister Edward Grey realized the risk that small conflicts between Paris and Berlin could escalate out of control. Working with little supervision from the British Prime Minister or Cabinet, Grey deliberately played a mediating role, trying to calm both sides and thereby maintain a peaceful balance of power. He refused to make permanent commitments to France. He approved military staff talks with France in 1905, thereby suggesting, but not promising, that if war broke out Britain would favour", "psg_id": "20820450" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Nigeria", "text": "Prime Minister of Nigeria The Prime Minister of Nigeria was the head of government of Nigeria from 1960 to 1966. When Nigeria gained independence from the United Kingdom on 1 October 1960, it originally had a parliamentary constitutional monarchy with Queen Elizabeth II as the head of state. But in 1963, Nigeria ended its status as a Commonwealth Realm and became a republic. The head of state was the President, while the Prime Minister served as the head of government. In 1966, the office of prime minister was abolished (as the inaugural holder of the office, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa had", "psg_id": "10173863" }, { "title": "The Prime Minister (film)", "text": "in February 1942, eleven months after its British premiere. The American release was cut by 15 minutes, and among the scenes lost was one featuring Glynis Johns, then beginning her career. The Prime Minister (film) The Prime Minister is a British 1941 British historical drama film directed by Thorold Dickinson and starring John Gielgud, Diana Wynyard, Fay Compton and Stephen Murray. It details the life and times of Benjamin Disraeli, who became Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. It depicts his long marriage to Mary Disraeli and his relationship with various other public figures of the era including William Gladstone,", "psg_id": "8731187" }, { "title": "World War II by country", "text": "end of World War II until 1955, when the country again became a fully independent republic under the condition that it remained neutral. The four occupations zones were French, American, British, and Soviet, with Vienna also divided among the four powers. This paralleled the situation in post-war Germany. See East African Campaign (World War II). The British overseas territory of Gibraltar has been a British fortress and bulwark for over 300 years. From the first days of World War II, the Rock became a pivot of the Mediterranean, Operation Torch, the invasion of North Africa, was coordinated from the Rock.", "psg_id": "4432462" }, { "title": "Deputy prime minister", "text": "Deputy prime minister A deputy prime minister or vice prime minister is, in some countries, a government minister who can take the position of acting prime minister when the prime minister is temporarily absent. The position is often likened to that of a vice president, but is significantly different even though both positions are \"number two\" offices. The position of deputy prime minister should not be confused with the Canadian Deputy Minister of the Prime Minister of Canada, a nonpolitical civil servant position. Also, the Deputy Prime Minister of Canada does not act as a \"number two\". The states of", "psg_id": "2281563" }, { "title": "Siege of Malta (World War II)", "text": "the Maltese to doubt the British commitment to defend the island. Despite concerns that the island, far from Britain and close to Italy, could not be defended, the British decided in July 1939 to increase the number of anti-aircraft guns and fighter aircraft on Malta. The British leadership had further doubts about whether to hold the island in May 1940, when during the Battle of France the French Prime Minister Paul Reynaud suggested that the Italian prime minister and dictator Benito Mussolini might be appeased by concessions, including Malta. After some discussion, Winston Churchill convinced the British War Cabinet that", "psg_id": "3378885" }, { "title": "Falklands War", "text": "Zealand government expelled the Argentinian ambassador following the invasion. The Prime Minister, Robert Muldoon, was in London when the war broke out and in an opinion piece published in The Times he said: \"The military rulers of Argentina must not be appeased ... New Zealand will back Britain all the way.\" Broadcasting on the BBC World Service, he told the Falkland Islanders: \"This is Rob Muldoon. We are thinking of you and we are giving our full and total support to the British Government in its endeavours to rectify this situation and get rid of the people who have invaded", "psg_id": "147409" }, { "title": "Deputy prime minister", "text": "resignation, the law allows the President of Russia to choose \"any\" of the current vice-premiers to serve as an \"acting\" Prime Minister until the confirmation of the new government. Deputy prime minister A deputy prime minister or vice prime minister is, in some countries, a government minister who can take the position of acting prime minister when the prime minister is temporarily absent. The position is often likened to that of a vice president, but is significantly different even though both positions are \"number two\" offices. The position of deputy prime minister should not be confused with the Canadian Deputy", "psg_id": "2281568" } ]

[ "neville chaimberlain", "arthur neville chamberlain", "neville chamberlaine", "arthur neville chamberlain", "neville chamberlin", "neville chamberlain", "chamberlain, neville", "neville chamberlain", "nevil chamberlain" ]

[ { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt desk", "text": "inches tall. Beginning in the 1940s, each user of the desk signed the interior of the center drawer at the end of his term in office. The desk was designed by architect Charles Follen McKim, who made extensive renovations to the White House during the Theodore Roosevelt Administration. It was made by furniture-maker A. H. Davenport and Company, of Boston, Massachusetts. Roosevelt was the first U.S. president to use the desk, placing it in the Executive Office of the newly built West Wing. Roosevelt's successor, President William Howard Taft, doubled the size of the West Wing and built its first", "psg_id": "17455907" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt The presidency of Theodore Roosevelt began on September 14, 1901, when Theodore Roosevelt became the 26th President of the United States upon the assassination and death of President William McKinley, and ended on March 4, 1909. Roosevelt had been the Vice President of the United States for only days when he succeeded to the presidency. A Republican, he ran for and won a full four-year term as president in 1904, easily defeating Democratic nominee Alton B. Parker. After the Republican victory in the 1908 presidential election, Roosevelt was succeeded by his protege and chosen successor, William", "psg_id": "6749789" }, { "title": "President Theodore Roosevelt High School", "text": "are also expanding their school trips to Asia, particularly Japan. This academy is usually in charge of hosting Japanese students on their visits to Hawaii to study how schools there operate. Roosevelt High is where Adam Pelko in the fiction novel A Boy at War attends school. President Theodore Roosevelt High School President Theodore Roosevelt High School is a public, co-educational college preparatory high school in Honolulu, Hawai'i. It is operated by the Hawaii State Department of Education and serves grades nine through 12. Roosevelt High School is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges. President Theodore Roosevelt", "psg_id": "3803838" }, { "title": "President Theodore Roosevelt High School", "text": "President Theodore Roosevelt High School President Theodore Roosevelt High School is a public, co-educational college preparatory high school in Honolulu, Hawai'i. It is operated by the Hawaii State Department of Education and serves grades nine through 12. Roosevelt High School is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges. President Theodore Roosevelt High School is one of the oldest public secondary schools in the state of Hawaii. It was one of the first schools in the state to have compulsory Reserve Officer Training Corps education, a standard from 1934 to 1966. The school avoided destruction when on March 4,", "psg_id": "3803834" }, { "title": "Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "century and redefined America's place in the world.\" However, the New Left has criticized him for his interventionist and imperialist approach to nations he considered \"uncivilized\". Conservatives reject his vision of the welfare state and emphasis on the superiority of government over private action. Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt The presidency of Theodore Roosevelt began on September 14, 1901, when Theodore Roosevelt became the 26th President of the United States upon the assassination and death of President William McKinley, and ended on March 4, 1909. Roosevelt had been the Vice President of the United States for only days when he succeeded", "psg_id": "6749882" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt V", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt V Theodore Roosevelt VI (born circa 1976), known as Theodore Roosevelt V, is an American businessman and environmentalist. Theodore is a great-great-grandson of 26th U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt and through his ancestor Cornelius Van Schaack Jr., he is a descendant of the Schuyler family. His name suffix varies since President Roosevelt's father was Theodore Roosevelt Sr., though the same-named son did not commonly use a \"Jr\" name suffix. Theodore Roosevelt V was born to Theodore Roosevelt IV (born 1942), investment banker, and Constance Lane Rogers. He is a great-great-grandson of US President Theodore Roosevelt. As an Oyster Bay", "psg_id": "3943248" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt III", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt III Theodore Roosevelt IV (June 14, 1914 – May 2, 2001), commonly known as Theodore Roosevelt III, was an American banker, government official, veteran of World War II, and a grandson of President Theodore Roosevelt through his father, Brig. Gen. Theodore Roosevelt Jr., a politician and World War II military leader, and Eleanor Butler Alexander. His name suffix varies since President Roosevelt's father was Theodore Roosevelt Sr., though the same-named son did not commonly use a \"Jr\" name suffix. Roosevelt was born on June 14, 1914 in New York City. He was the second born and the last", "psg_id": "3943207" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "National Park in the state of North Dakota is named after him. The America the Beautiful Quarters series features Roosevelt riding a horse on the national park's quarter. Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt Jr. ( ; October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919) was an American statesman and writer who served as the 26th President of the United States from 1901 to 1909. He also served as the 25th Vice President of the United States from March to September 1901 and as the 33rd Governor of New York from 1899 to 1900. As a leader of the Republican Party during this", "psg_id": "413906" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Council", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Council The Theodore Roosevelt Council, 386 is a local council of the Boy Scouts of America. It is one of the nation's oldest, having been home to its namesake, the former US President, who was a founding member of BSA. The council was established in 1917 and was originally named the Nassau County Council. Although Nassau County was the primary residence of Theodore Roosevelt, the Theodore Roosevelt name was taken by another council in Arizona. That council was merged into the Grand Canyon Council in 1993, freeing the name, and the Nassau County Council assumed the Theodore Roosevelt", "psg_id": "13374369" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Sr.", "text": "lot was purchased, and the house was re-created as the Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site. In 1872, the Roosevelt family moved to a city house at 6 West 57th Street, where Theodore Sr. died in 1878. Theodore Roosevelt Sr. Theodore \"Thee\" Roosevelt Sr. (September 22, 1831 – February 9, 1878) was an American businessman and philanthropist from the Roosevelt family. Roosevelt was also the father of President Theodore Roosevelt and the paternal grandfather of First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. He served as a member of the plate-glass importing business Roosevelt & Son. Roosevelt helped found the New York City Children's", "psg_id": "6471381" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider is an outdoor bronze sculpture by American artist Alexander Phimister Proctor, located in the South Park Blocks of Portland, Oregon in the United States. The equestrian statue was completed in 1922 and depicts Theodore Roosevelt as the leader of the cavalry regiment that fought during the Spanish–American War called the Rough Riders. \"Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider\" is an equestrian statue designed by American sculptor Alexander Phimister Proctor (1860–1950). The bronze sculpture depicts Theodore Roosevelt, former President of the United States, as the leader of the cavalry regiment called the Rough Riders, who", "psg_id": "17603528" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt III", "text": "surviving of four children to Theodore Jr./III and Eleanor Butler Alexander. Theodore had an older sister, Grace Green Roosevelt, who married William McMillan, and two younger brothers, Cornelius Van Schaack Roosevelt III and Quentin Roosevelt II. Following his father, Ted, and paternal grandfather, T. R., Theodore went to Groton School and graduated from Harvard in 1936, where he was a member of the Hasty Pudding Theatricals and the Owl Club. While at Harvard, Roosevelt played for the Harvard Crimson men's soccer team, and was named a second-team All American in 1934. When his grandfather, President Theodore \"T. R.\" Roosevelt Jr.,", "psg_id": "3943208" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia The Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia is a comprehensive project to publish, in one collection, the significant sayings, important conversations and writings (less his letters) of the 26th President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt. Originally conceived by Dr. Albert Bushnell Hart, a history professor at Harvard University, a personal friend of Roosevelt and member of the Roosevelt Memorial Association, now known as the Theodore Roosevelt Association, Hart's goal was, in his words, to \"present in alphabetical arrangement, extracts sufficiently numerous and comprehensive to display all the phases of (Theodore) Roosevelt's activities and opinions as expressed by him.\" A", "psg_id": "7706212" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt Jr. ( ; October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919) was an American statesman and writer who served as the 26th President of the United States from 1901 to 1909. He also served as the 25th Vice President of the United States from March to September 1901 and as the 33rd Governor of New York from 1899 to 1900. As a leader of the Republican Party during this time, he became a driving force for the Progressive Era in the United States in the early 20th century. His face is depicted on Mount Rushmore, alongside those", "psg_id": "413760" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Association", "text": "varied as were Theodore Roosevelt's own interests. Members include Rough Rider fans, political memorabilia collectors, and Theodore Roosevelt impersonators. Some members join simply because they enjoy Teddy bears. Membership in the Association includes a subscription to the quarterly TRA Journal, and invitations to association functions. Members also receive free admission to Sagamore Hill in Oyster Bay and the Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace in Manhattan, upon presentation of their membership cards. Theodore Roosevelt Association The Theodore Roosevelt Association (TRA) is a historical and cultural organization dedicated to honoring the life and work of Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919), the 26th President of the United", "psg_id": "7480035" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt IV", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt IV Theodore Roosevelt V (born November 27, 1942), commonly known as Theodore Roosevelt IV, is an investment banker and managing director at Barclays Capital Corporation. He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations, the Economic Club of New York, and the Foreign Policy Association, and serves on the Advisory Council of Represent.Us, a nonpartisan anti-corruption organization. Roosevelt is also a prominent conservationist. His name suffix varies since President Roosevelt's father was Theodore Roosevelt Sr., though the same-named son did not commonly use a \"Jr\" name suffix. Theodore Roosevelt IV was born on November 27, 1942. He", "psg_id": "3943241" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt McElroy", "text": "just south of latitude −74°. Theodore Roosevelt McElroy McElroy was born September 15, 1901 (baptism 1903) in Somerville, Massachusetts. Vice President Theodore Roosevelt became president of the United States upon the death of President William McKinley, September 14. McElroy was born the next day and in admiration of this \"cowboy president\" his parents named him \"Theodore Roosevelt.\" He went by the name Teddy, Ted, T.R., or Mac as he disliked his birth name. He was the third of six children from a family with an Irish background. McElroy began his career at Western Union as messenger when he was 14", "psg_id": "19041894" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt McElroy", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt McElroy McElroy was born September 15, 1901 (baptism 1903) in Somerville, Massachusetts. Vice President Theodore Roosevelt became president of the United States upon the death of President William McKinley, September 14. McElroy was born the next day and in admiration of this \"cowboy president\" his parents named him \"Theodore Roosevelt.\" He went by the name Teddy, Ted, T.R., or Mac as he disliked his birth name. He was the third of six children from a family with an Irish background. McElroy began his career at Western Union as messenger when he was 14 years old. He graduated from", "psg_id": "19041888" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Jr.", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Jr. Theodore \"Ted\" Roosevelt III (September 13, 1887 – July 12, 1944), known as Theodore Roosevelt Jr., was an American government, business, and military leader. He was the eldest son of President Theodore Roosevelt and First Lady Edith Roosevelt. Roosevelt is known for his World War II service, including the directing of troops at Utah Beach during the Normandy landings, for which he received the Medal of Honor. Roosevelt was educated at private academies and Harvard University; after his 1909 graduation from college, he began a successful career in business and investment banking. Having gained pre-World War I", "psg_id": "3221296" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Association", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Association The Theodore Roosevelt Association (TRA) is a historical and cultural organization dedicated to honoring the life and work of Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919), the 26th President of the United States. The group is based in Oyster Bay, New York, where Roosevelt spent summers in his youth and would relocate in his adulthood. The organization was founded in 1919 by friends and supporters of the president originally as the Permanent Memorial National Committee. Soon renamed the Roosevelt Memorial Association (RMA), it was chartered under Title 36 of the United States Code in 1920. In parallel with the RMA was", "psg_id": "7480024" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Island", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Island Theodore Roosevelt Island is an island and national memorial located in the Potomac River in Washington, D.C. The island was given to the Federal government by the Theodore Roosevelt Association in memory of the 26th president, Theodore Roosevelt. Until then, the island had been known as My Lord's Island, Barbadoes Island, Mason's Island, Analostan Island, and Anacostine Island. The island is maintained by the National Park Service, as part of the nearby George Washington Memorial Parkway. The land is generally maintained as a natural park, with various trails and a memorial plaza featuring a statue of Roosevelt.", "psg_id": "4099134" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Bridge", "text": "date for these repairs to 2021. Theodore Roosevelt Bridge The Theodore Roosevelt Bridge (also known as the Teddy Roosevelt Bridge or the Roosevelt Bridge) is a bridge crossing the Potomac River which connects Washington, D.C., with the Commonwealth of Virginia. The bridge crosses over Theodore Roosevelt Island, and carries Interstate 66/U.S. Route 50. The center lane in the bridge is reversible; the middle barrier is moved with a barrier transfer machine. The bridge is named in honor of Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States. Plans for a new bridge across the Potomac River began circulating in the", "psg_id": "4625716" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Bridge", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Bridge The Theodore Roosevelt Bridge (also known as the Teddy Roosevelt Bridge or the Roosevelt Bridge) is a bridge crossing the Potomac River which connects Washington, D.C., with the Commonwealth of Virginia. The bridge crosses over Theodore Roosevelt Island, and carries Interstate 66/U.S. Route 50. The center lane in the bridge is reversible; the middle barrier is moved with a barrier transfer machine. The bridge is named in honor of Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States. Plans for a new bridge across the Potomac River began circulating in the early 1950s. A bridge was first", "psg_id": "4625712" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Sr.", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Sr. Theodore \"Thee\" Roosevelt Sr. (September 22, 1831 – February 9, 1878) was an American businessman and philanthropist from the Roosevelt family. Roosevelt was also the father of President Theodore Roosevelt and the paternal grandfather of First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. He served as a member of the plate-glass importing business Roosevelt & Son. Roosevelt helped found the New York City Children's Aid Society, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the American Museum of Natural History, and the New York Children's Orthopedic Hospital. A participant in New York society life, he was described by one historian as a man of", "psg_id": "6471362" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Jr.", "text": "Roosevelt married Eleanor Butler Alexander (1888–1960), daughter of Henry Addison Alexander and Grace Green. Ted and Eleanor had four children: Grace (1911–1994), Theodore (1914–2001), Cornelius (1915–1991), and Quentin (1919–1948). His awards include: Theodore Roosevelt Jr. is honored in the scientific names of two species of Caribbean lizards: \"Anolis roosevelti\" and \"Sphaerodactylus roosevelti\". Both species were named and described in 1931 by American herpetologist Chapman Grant, a grandson of U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant. Theodore Roosevelt Jr. Theodore \"Ted\" Roosevelt III (September 13, 1887 – July 12, 1944), known as Theodore Roosevelt Jr., was an American government, business, and military leader.", "psg_id": "3221338" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Award", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Award The Theodore Roosevelt Award is the highest honor the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) may confer on an individual. The award is awarded annually to a graduate from an NCAA member institution who earned a varsity letter in college for participation in intercollegiate athletics, and who ultimately became a distinguished citizen of national reputation based on outstanding life accomplishment. Each awardee, by personal example, is said to exemplify the ideals and purposes to which collegiate athletics are dedicated. The award, nicknamed \"The Teddy,\" is named after U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt, whose concern for the conduct of intercollegiate", "psg_id": "8395628" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Dam", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Dam Theodore Roosevelt Dam is a dam on the Salt River located northeast of Phoenix, Arizona. The dam is high and forms Theodore Roosevelt Lake as it impounds the Salt River. Originally built between 1905 and 1911; the dam was renovated and expanded in 1989-1996. The dam is named after then-President Theodore Roosevelt. Serving mainly for irrigation, water supply, and flood control, the dam also has a hydroelectric generating capacity of 36 megawatts. One of the original five federal projects authorized on March 14, 1903, under the Newlands Reclamation Act of 1902, Roosevelt Dam was the first major", "psg_id": "7196669" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "father of First Lady Anna Eleanor Roosevelt, the wife of Theodore's distant cousin, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. His paternal grandfather was of Dutch descent; his other ancestry included primarily Scottish and Scots-Irish, English and smaller amounts of German, Welsh, and French. Theodore Sr. was the fifth son of businessman Cornelius Van Schaack \"C.V.S.\" Roosevelt and Margaret Barnhill. Theodore's fourth cousin, James Roosevelt I, who was also a businessman, was the father of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Mittie was the younger daughter of Major James Stephens Bulloch and Martha P. \"Patsy\" Stewart. Through the Van Schaacks, Roosevelt was a descendant of", "psg_id": "413767" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Dam", "text": "National Register District contains other resources that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, but the dam itself is no longer a contributing property to the district. Theodore Roosevelt Dam Theodore Roosevelt Dam is a dam on the Salt River located northeast of Phoenix, Arizona. The dam is high and forms Theodore Roosevelt Lake as it impounds the Salt River. Originally built between 1905 and 1911; the dam was renovated and expanded in 1989-1996. The dam is named after then-President Theodore Roosevelt. Serving mainly for irrigation, water supply, and flood control, the dam also has a hydroelectric generating", "psg_id": "7196676" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park", "text": "State of New York, the United States, and the world. A fountain is adjacent to the Theodore Roosvelt Monument Assemblage with water flowing in two directions from a central raised rectangular sculptural section. Just east of these two memorials is a marina. A parking lot and picnic area with several pavilions is located immediately south of the marina and north of the railroad tracks nearby. Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park is a park in the hamlet of Oyster Bay, New York, honoring President Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States. Land that the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial", "psg_id": "12510220" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage The Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage is a collection of 24 stones and plaque located in the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park in Oyster Bay, New York. The stones and other objects are meant to each represent a \"chapter\" and together form a \"book\" telling the story of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States. The full text of the plaque from the 1991 rededication follows, with description of the monument as a whole and individual objects and stones: ROOSEVELT MEMORIAL ROCKS The Book of Theodore Roosevelt's Life Written in Rocks Chapter 1. Born Oct. 27, 1858.", "psg_id": "12510312" }, { "title": "Second inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Second inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt The second inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt as President of the United States, took place on Saturday, March 4, 1905. The inauguration marked the beginning of the second (only full) term of Theodore Roosevelt as President and the only term of Charles W. Fairbanks as Vice President. The Chief Justice, Melville W. Fuller, administered the Oath of office. Roosevelt had a very thankful and optimistic tone to his second inaugural address. In it, the President touches on Americans hardiness and the fact that the United States has a clean slate that the rest of the world", "psg_id": "12951763" }, { "title": "Memorials to Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "2019.\"\" Memorials to Theodore Roosevelt Several memorials have been devoted to Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th president of the United States. Additionally, various groups have acted to preserve his legacy. In 1919, the Theodore Roosevelt Association (originally known as the Permanent Memorial National Committee) was founded by friends and supporters of Roosevelt. Soon renamed the Roosevelt Memorial Association (RMA), it was chartered in 1920 under Title 36 of the United States Code. In parallel with the RMA was an organization for women, The Women's Theodore Roosevelt Association, that had been founded in 1919 by an act of the New York State", "psg_id": "20140900" }, { "title": "Memorials to Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Memorials to Theodore Roosevelt Several memorials have been devoted to Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th president of the United States. Additionally, various groups have acted to preserve his legacy. In 1919, the Theodore Roosevelt Association (originally known as the Permanent Memorial National Committee) was founded by friends and supporters of Roosevelt. Soon renamed the Roosevelt Memorial Association (RMA), it was chartered in 1920 under Title 36 of the United States Code. In parallel with the RMA was an organization for women, The Women's Theodore Roosevelt Association, that had been founded in 1919 by an act of the New York State Assembly.", "psg_id": "20140897" }, { "title": "First inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "First inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt The first inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt as the 26th President of the United States, took place on Saturday, September 14, 1901 at the Ansley Wilcox House, at 641 Delaware Avenue in Buffalo, New York, following the death of President William McKinley earlier that day. The inauguration marked the commencement of the first term (a partial term of ) of Theodore Roosevelt as President. John R. Hazel, U.S. District Judge for the Western District of New York, administered the Oath of office. Vice President Roosevelt had been at a luncheon of the Vermont Fish and Game", "psg_id": "12951749" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park is a park in the hamlet of Oyster Bay, New York, honoring President Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States. Land that the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park presently occupies used to be one of the most unsightly spots in the village; a marshy dumping ground dotted with rundown shacks. For several hundred years the salt marsh had been used for swing cattle, but by the end of the 19th century, squatters had begun to live on the land. Rail passengers arriving to the newly built Oyster Bay Railroad Station got a", "psg_id": "12510213" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt National Park", "text": "park units from 1934 to 1941, and they developed roads and other structures in use today. The area was designated the \"Roosevelt Recreation Demonstration Area\" in 1935. In 1946 it was transferred to the United States Fish and Wildlife Service as the \"Theodore Roosevelt National Wildlife Refuge\". President Truman established the \"Theodore Roosevelt National Memorial Park\" on April 25, 1947, the only National Memorial Park ever established. In 1978, in addition to boundary adjustments and the establishment of 29,920 acres (121.1 km) of the Theodore Roosevelt Wilderness, the park's designation was changed to \"Theodore Roosevelt National Park\". Both main units", "psg_id": "3336857" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Bridge", "text": "the Virginia side of the river. Five locations for the crossing were considered. In order of preference, they were: 1) South of Little Island, 2) Over the northern end of Theodore Roosevelt Island, 3) Over Little Island, 4) Over the center of Theodore Roosevelt Island, and 5) Over the southern end of Theodore Roosevelt Island. TRA president Frank Ross McCoy, a vocal opponent of the bridge, died in 1954, weakening the TRA's bargaining position. In July 1955, the association agreed to allow the federal government to use the southern end of Theodore Roosevelt Island. The United States Commission of Fine", "psg_id": "4625714" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "offer to lead volunteers to France was rejected. Though he had considered running for president again in 1920, Roosevelt's health continued to deteriorate, and he died in 1919. Theodore Roosevelt Jr. was born on October 27, 1858, at East 20th Street in New York City. He was the second of four children born to socialite Martha Stewart \"Mittie\" Bulloch and businessman and philanthropist Theodore Roosevelt Sr. (brother of Robert Roosevelt and James A. Roosevelt, all sons of Cornelius Roosevelt). He had an older sister, Anna (nicknamed \"Bamie\"), a younger brother, Elliott, and a younger sister, Corinne. Elliott was later the", "psg_id": "413766" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Association", "text": "financial support, the Theodore Roosevelt Association abandoned the project in 2009. Another attempt is being made in North Dakota. TR's great-grandson Tweed Roosevelt serves as the organization's president as of 2010. He is joined on the board and in the association by members from a wide variety of walks of life, and numerous members of the Roosevelt family, including great-grandson Mark Ames, great-granddaughter Susan Roosevelt Weld, great-great-grandson Simon Roosevelt, great-grandson Theodore Roosevelt IV, and several cousins. Other members include but are not limited to those in finance, the judicial/legal arenas, the military, and teaching. Interests of the membership are as", "psg_id": "7480034" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt desk", "text": "in both offices. The Theodore Roosevelt desk remained in storage from December 1929 to 1945. President Harry S. Truman was the first to place the desk in the modern Oval Office. President Dwight Eisenhower, also used it as his Oval Office desk. President John F. Kennedy used the \"Resolute\" desk in the Oval Office. He passed on the Theodore Roosevelt desk to Vice-President Lyndon Johnson. President Richard Nixon used the Oval Office as a ceremonial space. He placed the desk in an office in the Old Executive Office Building, where he preferred to work. Stephen Hess of the Brookings Institution", "psg_id": "17455909" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia", "text": "Ferleger. Lawrence F. Abbott, who worked with TR when the former President was Contributing Editor of the Outlook magazine, once roughly estimated that Roosevelt published perhaps 2,500,000 words, and wrote a total of maybe 18,000,000 words when his letters are included in the count. Certainly, TR left a prodigious legacy of words in addition to his other achievements. About 550,000 of those words are in the Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia. The Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia, published in 1941, consists of 674 pages with well over 4,000 quotations arranged alphabetically by topic or subject, from \"Abbey Theatre\" to \"Youth.\" Thousands of topics and", "psg_id": "7706220" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt desk", "text": "presumes that, \"the Watergate tapes were made by an apparatus concealed in its drawer.\" More recently, the desk was used by Vice-President Richard Cheney, 2001–2009, in his ceremonial office in the Eisenhower Executive Office Building. A replica of the Theodore Roosevelt desk is located in the Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum, in Independence, Missouri, as a part of a full-scale replica of the Oval Office furnished as it was during Truman's presidency. Theodore Roosevelt desk Theodore Roosevelt desk is a Colonial Revival-style double-pedestal desk in the collection of the White House. Made in 1903, it is one of", "psg_id": "17455910" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy", "text": "years. Edison renamed the school Theodore Roosevelt College & Career Academy. Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy (TRCCA), formerly known as Theodore Roosevelt High School and often referred to as Gary Roosevelt, is a charter school located in the Midtown neighborhood of Gary, Indiana, United States. The school is managed by EdisonLearning and is divided into a senior and collegiate academy for grades 9–12 and a junior academy for grades 7–8. Roosevelt was established in 1908 and named for former U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt in 1921 when it moved to its current location. The", "psg_id": "8570325" }, { "title": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (SSBN-600)", "text": "Nuclear Power Ship and Submarine Recycling Program. On 24 March 1995, ex-\"Theodore Roosevelt\" ceased to exist. USS Theodore Roosevelt (SSBN-600) USS \"Theodore Roosevelt\" (SSBN-600), a , was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for President Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919). Initially unnamed and assigned hull classification symbol SSGN-600 as a guided missile submarine, her keel was laid down on 20 May 1958 by the Mare Island Naval Shipyard using components initially assembled for the nuclear attack submarine . She was named \"Theodore Roosevelt\" and redesignated fleet ballistic missile submarine SSBN-600 on 6 November 1958, launched on 3", "psg_id": "2436783" }, { "title": "Political positions of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Political positions of Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919) was the 26th President of the United States (1901–1909) and also served as Governor of New York and Vice President. He is known for becoming a leading spokesman for his version of progressivism after 1890. However, author Daniel Ruddy argues in his book \"Theodore the Great: Conservative Crusader\" that Roosevelt was actually a \"populist conservative\" and a \"Hamiltonian\"—a conservative in the eighteenth century sense of the word. Similarly, Francis Fukuyama identifies Roosevelt, together with Alexander Hamilton, as part of a tradition of a strong-state conservatism in the United States. In an 1894", "psg_id": "13706423" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Association", "text": "dollars for various projects. Bruns was let go from the TRA in 2009, after failing to get a proposed Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Center/Museum (see below) off the ground. In recent years, the organization's endeavors included creation and maintenance of About Theodore Roosevelt, the TRA web site at http://www.theodoreroosevelt.org, which has been criticized by scholars as hagiographic and hard to navigate. The organization also conducts the Theodore Roosevelt Police Awards (given in New York, Dallas, Boston, and Nashville to police officers who have overcome handicaps), and the Theodore Roosevelt Teddy Bear program, which each year gives teddy bears to hospitalized children", "psg_id": "7480030" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage", "text": "might ultimately cause the stones to split. Attempts to repair other stones have left caulk and other filling materials that are out-of-character with the color and texture of the stone on which they are applied. Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage The Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage is a collection of 24 stones and plaque located in the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park in Oyster Bay, New York. The stones and other objects are meant to each represent a \"chapter\" and together form a \"book\" telling the story of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States. The full text of the plaque from", "psg_id": "12510327" }, { "title": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (SSBN-600)", "text": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (SSBN-600) USS \"Theodore Roosevelt\" (SSBN-600), a , was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for President Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919). Initially unnamed and assigned hull classification symbol SSGN-600 as a guided missile submarine, her keel was laid down on 20 May 1958 by the Mare Island Naval Shipyard using components initially assembled for the nuclear attack submarine . She was named \"Theodore Roosevelt\" and redesignated fleet ballistic missile submarine SSBN-600 on 6 November 1958, launched on 3 October 1959 sponsored by Mrs. Alice Roosevelt Longworth (1884–1980), daughter of the ship's namesake, and commissioned", "psg_id": "2436770" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy (TRCCA), formerly known as Theodore Roosevelt High School and often referred to as Gary Roosevelt, is a charter school located in the Midtown neighborhood of Gary, Indiana, United States. The school is managed by EdisonLearning and is divided into a senior and collegiate academy for grades 9–12 and a junior academy for grades 7–8. Roosevelt was established in 1908 and named for former U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt in 1921 when it moved to its current location. The school received full accreditation as a high school in 1929 and", "psg_id": "8570319" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia", "text": "primitive on-line version of the original work is also maintained by the TRA. Online but quite primitive version of the Cyclopedia at the Theodore Roosevelt Association web site with no look-up features Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th U.S. president, popularly known as \"TR\" and \"Teddy\" (although Roosevelt despised that name), died on January 6, 1919. Within a few days, the Roosevelt Memorial Association was founded by Roosevelt's friends and associates. The Association was formally chartered by special Act of Congress, May 31, 1920, Led in the years 1919–1957 by Secretary and Director Hermann Hagedorn (1882–1964), poet, author, historian, friend and biographer", "psg_id": "7706213" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt IV", "text": "is the only son of Theodore Roosevelt III (1914–2001) and Anne Mason Babcock (1917–2001). He earned his bachelor's degree from Harvard University in 1965. At Harvard, he was a member of the Porcellian Club. In 1972, he earned an MBA from the Harvard Business School, where he was a member of the HBS Rugby Club. Roosevelt is a great-grandson of President Theodore Roosevelt. As an Oyster Bay Roosevelt, and through his ancestor Cornelius Van Schaack, Jr., he is a descendant of the Schuyler family. His maternal grandparents were George Wheeler Babcock (1879—1950) and Anne Mason Bonnycastle Robinson (1886—1923). After college,", "psg_id": "3943242" }, { "title": "Cultural depictions of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "In season five of \"Epic Rap Battles of History\", Roosevelt appears in a rap battle against Winston Churchill. Roosevelt, in his career as New York City Police Commissioner, appears as a major character in the 1997 novel \"The Alienist\", well as its sequel \"The Angel of Darkness\". For a comprehensive study of Roosevelt's legacy, especially in cultural depictions, see Michael Patrick Cullinane, \"Theodore Roosevelt's Ghost: The History and Memory of an American Icon\" (LSU Press, 2017). Cultural depictions of Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States, has inspired numerous cultural works. Roosevelt has been portrayed many", "psg_id": "20374491" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt III", "text": "Ted served as Secretary of Commerce of Pennsylvania from 1949 to 1951. For many years, he was president of the Competitive Enterprise System, Inc., a nonprofit group that promoted free markets in the United States. Roosevelt was a trustee of the Theodore Roosevelt Association (TRA) for many years and a generous supporter of the organization. In recent years, he attended TRA Police Awards ceremonies in Boston and Philadelphia as well as TRA annual meetings in Boston and Norfolk, VA. He was an honorary plank owner in the USS \"Theodore Roosevelt\", and a strong supporter of the efforts to preserve the", "psg_id": "3943211" }, { "title": "Political positions of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "system of tariffs. n his 1907 State of the Union speech, he said: He spent years calling for income taxation, including during his run for the presidency in 1912 in his New Nationalism speech. Political positions of Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919) was the 26th President of the United States (1901–1909) and also served as Governor of New York and Vice President. He is known for becoming a leading spokesman for his version of progressivism after 1890. However, author Daniel Ruddy argues in his book \"Theodore the Great: Conservative Crusader\" that Roosevelt was actually a \"populist conservative\" and a \"Hamiltonian\"—a", "psg_id": "13706438" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Lake", "text": "crosses Theodore Roosevelt Lake just northeast of Roosevelt Dam. The Lake is home to the Grapevine Airstrip, a small general aviation recreational airstrip located a quarter mile from the shore. The airstrip hosts numerous fly-ins a year. Theodore Roosevelt Lake Theodore Roosevelt Lake (usually called Roosevelt Lake, sometimes Lake Roosevelt) is a large reservoir formed by Theodore Roosevelt Dam on the Salt River in Arizona as part of the Salt River Project (SRP). Located roughly 80 miles (130 km) northeast of Phoenix in the Salt River Valley, Theodore Roosevelt is the largest lake or reservoir located entirely within the state", "psg_id": "9334642" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia", "text": "Carter Presidential Library is beginning the processes of digitizing their collection of Carter materials per a recent History Channel broadcast on US Presidential Libraries. The University of Virginia is well done this path as UVA has developed a web-based Jefferson Cyclopedia based on the main writings of Thomas Jefferson. Similar projects are being discussed at the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum in Springfield, IL. Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia The Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia is a comprehensive project to publish, in one collection, the significant sayings, important conversations and writings (less his letters) of the 26th President of the United States, Theodore", "psg_id": "7706234" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt V", "text": "a board member of the New York League of Conservation Voters and is the Vice Chair of ecoAmerica. He was an early supporter of President Barack Obama's environmental policies and was on the President's energy and environment committee. As a member of the Vote Bison Advisory Council he helped get the American bison named the National Mammal in 2016. At 32, Roosevelt married Serena Clare Torrey on September 12, 2008. He has competed in multiple full length Ironman races, including the 2012 US Championship in New York and the 2012 World Championship in Kona, Hawaii. Theodore Roosevelt V Theodore Roosevelt", "psg_id": "3943250" }, { "title": "Cultural depictions of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Cultural depictions of Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States, has inspired numerous cultural works. Roosevelt has been portrayed many times in film and on television. Karl Swenson played him in the 1967 western picture \"Brighty of the Grand Canyon\", the story of a real-life burro who guided Roosevelt on a hunting trip to find mountain lions. Brian Keith played Roosevelt in the 1975 film \"The Wind and the Lion\". He was also portrayed by actor Tom Berenger in 1997 for the TNT movie \"Rough Riders\", a made-for-cable film about his exploits during the Spanish–American War", "psg_id": "20374483" }, { "title": "The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt (1979) is a biography of United States President Theodore Roosevelt by Edmund Morris and published by Coward, McCann & Geoghegan when the author was forty years old. It is the first in a trilogy continued more than twenty and thirty years later by \"Theodore Rex\" (2001) and \"Colonel Roosevelt\" (2010). It won the 1980 Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography and the 1980 National Book Award in Biography. \"The Rise\" covers the time from Roosevelt's birth through his ascendancy to the Presidency. It includes the Roosevelt family history starting with", "psg_id": "5618810" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage", "text": "governor. Presented by the Town of North Hempstead. Chapter 12. Reconstruction of the barge canals boulder from the Erie Canal in Herkimer. Presented by NY State Engineers office. Chapter 13. Home of Theodore Roosevelt boulder from Sagamore Hill. Presented by Mrs. Edith Roosevelt. Chapter 14. Vice President of the United States stone from the Philadelphia home where he was nominated Vice President. Presented by the city. Chapter 15. From the Adirondacks where Theodore Roosevelt was when he became President of the United States. Presented August 1921 by P. Thure Brorstrom. Chapter 16. Oath of office 1901 stone from Wilcox House,", "psg_id": "12510315" }, { "title": "Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument", "text": "and the Black Hills National Forest were all involved. Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument, also known as the Roosevelt Friendship Monument or Friendship Tower, located in the Black Hills National Forest on the outskirts of Deadwood, Lawrence County, South Dakota, is a 31-foot stone tower, including the six-foot-high platform, honoring Theodore Roosevelt. It was the first tribute to the president's memory and was dedicated July 4, 1919. Theodore Roosevelt was a deputy sheriff in Medora, North Dakota in 1884. While looking for a group of horse thieves he met up with Seth Bullock who was the Sheriff", "psg_id": "19088168" }, { "title": "Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument", "text": "Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument, also known as the Roosevelt Friendship Monument or Friendship Tower, located in the Black Hills National Forest on the outskirts of Deadwood, Lawrence County, South Dakota, is a 31-foot stone tower, including the six-foot-high platform, honoring Theodore Roosevelt. It was the first tribute to the president's memory and was dedicated July 4, 1919. Theodore Roosevelt was a deputy sheriff in Medora, North Dakota in 1884. While looking for a group of horse thieves he met up with Seth Bullock who was the Sheriff of Deadwood. The two became lifelong friends and when", "psg_id": "19088166" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Lake", "text": "for U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt who dedicated the dam himself in March 1911. Roosevelt Lake is a popular recreation destination within the Tonto National Forest; the facilities located at this lake are managed by that authority. Roosevelt Lake is the oldest of the six reservoirs constructed and operated by the Salt River Project. It also has the largest storage capacity of the SRP lakes with the ability to store of water when the conservation limit of Roosevelt Dam is reached. When the dam is in flood-control mode, the lake can store of water; however, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers", "psg_id": "9334638" }, { "title": "Theodore Rex (book)", "text": "Theodore Rex (book) Theodore Rex (2001) is a biography of U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt written by author Edmund Morris. It is the second volume of a trilogy, preceded by the Pulitzer Prize-winning \"The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt\" (1979) and succeeded by \"Colonel Roosevelt\" which was published on November 23, 2010. \"Theodore Rex\" covers the years of Theodore Roosevelt's presidency, from 1901 to 1909, covering events such as the construction of the Panama Canal, as well as the Roosevelt Administration's political, diplomatic and military exploits during the aforementioned period. In \"City Journal\", critic Ryan L. Cole praised the book along with", "psg_id": "6965334" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Lake", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Lake Theodore Roosevelt Lake (usually called Roosevelt Lake, sometimes Lake Roosevelt) is a large reservoir formed by Theodore Roosevelt Dam on the Salt River in Arizona as part of the Salt River Project (SRP). Located roughly 80 miles (130 km) northeast of Phoenix in the Salt River Valley, Theodore Roosevelt is the largest lake or reservoir located entirely within the state of Arizona (Lake Mead and Lake Powell are larger but both are located partially within the neighboring states of Nevada and Utah respectively). Both the reservoir and the masonry dam that created it, Roosevelt Dam, were named", "psg_id": "9334637" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Association", "text": "the Roosevelt Memorial Association (RMA), collected manuscripts, diaries, correspondence and other items relating to Roosevelt's personal and professional life. In 1923, the RMA opened a research library at the Birthplace in New York City and continued to build its archive. During 1943, the organization presented the entire collection of materials to Harvard University, Roosevelt's alma mater. Today the Theodore Roosevelt Collection is housed in Harvard's Houghton Library. The collection continues to be a major resource for the study of the life and times of the 26th president of the United States. The only larger Theodore Roosevelt Collection is that at", "psg_id": "7480027" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt National Park", "text": "Park officials manage populations of bison, horses, and elk to maintain a balanced ecosystem. Biologists also monitor prairie dog towns, though the park only controls their population in instances where they pose a threat to buildings or human health. Theodore Roosevelt National Park Theodore Roosevelt National Park is an American national park comprising three geographically separated areas of badlands in western North Dakota. The park was named for U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt. The park covers of land in three sections: the North Unit, the South Unit, and the Elkhorn Ranch Unit. The park's larger South Unit lies alongside Interstate 94", "psg_id": "3336863" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt National Park", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt National Park Theodore Roosevelt National Park is an American national park comprising three geographically separated areas of badlands in western North Dakota. The park was named for U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt. The park covers of land in three sections: the North Unit, the South Unit, and the Elkhorn Ranch Unit. The park's larger South Unit lies alongside Interstate 94 near Medora, North Dakota. The smaller North Unit is situated about 80 mi (130 km) north of the South Unit, on U.S. Route 85, just south of Watford City, North Dakota. Roosevelt's Elkhorn Ranch is located between the North", "psg_id": "3336853" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "left the vice presidency vacant. As there was no constitutional provision for filling an intra-term vacancy in that office (prior to ratification of the 25th Amendment in 1967), Roosevelt served his first term without a vice president. McKinley's supporters were nervous about the new president, and Hanna was particularly bitter that the man he had opposed so vigorously at the convention had succeeded McKinley. Roosevelt assured party leaders that he intended to adhere to McKinley's policies, and he retained McKinley's Cabinet. Nonetheless, Roosevelt sought to position himself as the party's undisputed leader, seeking to bolster the role of the president", "psg_id": "413816" }, { "title": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71)", "text": "of Japan. USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71) USS \"Theodore Roosevelt\" (CVN-71) (also known by crewmembers as \"the Big Stick\" or within the US Navy simply as \"TR\") is the fourth . Her radio call sign is Rough Rider, the nickname of President Theodore Roosevelt's volunteer cavalry unit during the Spanish–American War. She was launched in 1984, and saw her first action during Operation Desert Storm in 1991. Initially, U.S. President Gerald Ford cancelled the order for CVN-71 in 1976 and substituted two CVV-type medium-sized, conventional-powered carriers that were expected to operate V/STOL aircraft. The existing T-CBL design formed the basis for", "psg_id": "1765178" }, { "title": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71)", "text": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71) USS \"Theodore Roosevelt\" (CVN-71) (also known by crewmembers as \"the Big Stick\" or within the US Navy simply as \"TR\") is the fourth . Her radio call sign is Rough Rider, the nickname of President Theodore Roosevelt's volunteer cavalry unit during the Spanish–American War. She was launched in 1984, and saw her first action during Operation Desert Storm in 1991. Initially, U.S. President Gerald Ford cancelled the order for CVN-71 in 1976 and substituted two CVV-type medium-sized, conventional-powered carriers that were expected to operate V/STOL aircraft. The existing T-CBL design formed the basis for the new", "psg_id": "1765153" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Bridge", "text": "Arts approved a steel bridge design in December 1955. President Dwight Eisenhower signed legislation authorizing the bridge on June 4, 1958. This legislation designated the bridge for the first time as the \"Theodore Roosevelt Bridge\". Construction of the bridge began in 1960, and it opened on June 23, 1964. Theodore Roosevelt Bridge underwent minor rehabilitation work overseen by the District of Columbia Department of Transportation (DDOT) in 2013. After this work, DDOT inspected the bridge in 2014 and discovered additional need for repair. Due to heavy funding needs to replace or repair other bridges in the city, DDOT pushed the", "psg_id": "4625715" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Dalton", "text": "the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit lapsed at the end of the term of President George W. Bush. Dalton's personal papers are held by the Special Collections Research Center at the College of William & Mary. Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Theodore Roosevelt \"Ted\" Dalton (June 3, 1901 October 30, 1989) was a Virginia attorney and a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia. He was known as Virginia's \"Mr. Republican.\" Born on July 3, 1901, in Carroll County, Virginia, Dalton received an Artium Baccalaureus degree in 1924 from", "psg_id": "11216468" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "President Calvin Coolidge. For his gallantry at San Juan Hill, Roosevelt's commanders recommended him for the Medal of Honor. In the late 1990s, Roosevelt's supporters again recommended the award. On January 16, 2001, President Bill Clinton awarded Theodore Roosevelt the Medal of Honor posthumously for his charge on San Juan Hill, Cuba, during the Spanish–American War. He is the only president to have received the Medal of Honor. The United States Navy named two ships for Roosevelt: the , a submarine that was in commission from 1961 to 1982, and the , an aircraft carrier that has been on active", "psg_id": "413903" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site preserves the Ansley Wilcox House, at 641 Delaware Avenue in Buffalo, New York. Here, after the assassination of William McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt took the oath of office as President of the United States on September 14, 1901. A New York historical marker outside the house indicates that it was the site of Theodore Roosevelt's Inauguration. The oldest part of the National Historic Site includes the lone surviving structure from the Buffalo Barracks compound. Due to tensions between the U.S. and Anglo-Canada, a military post was constructed to ensure", "psg_id": "5991214" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt High School (Des Moines)", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt High School (Des Moines) Theodore Roosevelt High School, usually referred to simply as Roosevelt High School or TRHS, is a secondary school located on the west side of Des Moines, Iowa. It is one of five secondary schools under the district of the Des Moines Public Schools, and was named after the 26th President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt. The construction of the building in which TRHS is housed was initiated in 1922 by Proudfoot, Bird, and Rawson and opened in 1924 with 1,282 students. The final cost to build was $1,331,600. The building's design has won", "psg_id": "5708477" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Association", "text": "President and President; Atlanta, where his mother grew up; and even the Netherlands, where the Roosevelts originated. The annual dinner frequently includes the awarding of the Theodore Roosevelt Distinguished Service Medal. Annual meetings often include lectures on TR, visits to Roosevelt-related sites, and silent auctions and bartering/selling of TR collectibles by collector members of the association. Press announcements in March 2007 concerning the appointment of James Bruns as president of the TRA noted a plan to build a museum and research center dedicated to the 26th president. In Oyster Bay, where the project was proposed to be built on a", "psg_id": "7480032" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage", "text": "of North Hempstead, who had made a dedication speech twenty-five years ago on the Brorstrom estate, was the principal speaker. The gathering was attended by 100 township officials, friends of the late President, members of his family, and a delegation of social science teachers of Nassau County headed by Jesse Merritt, county historian. Quentin Roosevelt, grandson of the former president and son of Brig. Gen. Theodore Roosevelt Jr., who died in the battlefield in Normandy in World War II, made an address of acceptance for the family. Supervisor Harry Tappen accepted the gift for the township. The park had been", "psg_id": "12510324" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia", "text": "1884-1918\" (1925), two volumes; \"My Brother Theodore Roosevelt (1921) by Corinne Roosevelt Robinson\"; and \"Theodore Roosevelt and His Time, Shown in His Letters\" (1920), two volumes, by Joseph Bucklin Bishop, included in the Memorial edition. Bishop, whose biography had been authorized by TR before the former President's death, had complete access to what became the collection of Theodore Roosevelt Papers at the Library of Congress. Over 670 quotations in the Cyclopedia are from letters by Roosevelt. The topics and subjects included in the Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia cover the full range of TR's activities and opinions. Issues of TR's times, like", "psg_id": "7706224" }, { "title": "First inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "And in this hour of deep and terrible national bereavement, I wish to state that it shall be my aim to continue, absolutely without variance, the policy of President McKinley, for the peace and honor of our beloved country.\" After his response, Judge Hazel administered the oath. Expressing the fears of many old-line Republicans, Mark Hanna lamented \"that damned cowboy is president now.\" First inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt The first inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt as the 26th President of the United States, took place on Saturday, September 14, 1901 at the Ansley Wilcox House, at 641 Delaware Avenue in Buffalo,", "psg_id": "12951753" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt III", "text": "Pine Knot site in Virginia, his grandparents' presidential retreat. On February 3, 1940, Roosevelt married Anne Mason Babcock (December 3, 1917 — January 29, 2001), daughter of George Wheeler Babcock (May 12, 1879 — November 21, 1950) and Anne Mason Bonnycastle Robinson (January 10, 1886 — February 4, 1923). They had one son: Roosevelt died on May 2, 2001 in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. He and his wife are buried near Somesville, Maine. Theodore Roosevelt III Theodore Roosevelt IV (June 14, 1914 – May 2, 2001), commonly known as Theodore Roosevelt III, was an American banker, government official, veteran of World", "psg_id": "3943212" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Digital Library", "text": "bill appropriating $12 million to Dickinson State University to award a grant to the Theodore Roosevelt Center for construction of a building to be named the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library. To access these funds, the Theodore Roosevelt Center must first raise $3 million from non-state sources. As of May 2017, the physical library is expected to be completed in 2019.\"\" The center is also home to the Theodore Roosevelt Digital Library which has formed partnerships with the Library of Congress and Harvard University, among other institutions. They currently have over 25,000 items online. The Theodore Roosevelt Center digital library includes", "psg_id": "18596491" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Digital Library", "text": "documents owned by Roosevelt, such as correspondence both to and from him, photographs, speeches, and his diaries and notes, as well as items about him such as newspaper and magazine articles and political cartoons. Audio recordings and films are also available for visitor use. Among others, the participants in the digitization project include Dickinson State University, Harvard University, The Library of Congress, Mount Rushmore National Memorial, the Sagamore Hill National Historic Site, the Theodore Roosevelt Medora Foundation, the Gregory A. Wynn Theodore Roosevelt Collection, and the Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace, Inaugural Site, National Memorial, and National Park. Theodore Roosevelt Digital Library", "psg_id": "18596492" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt IV", "text": "speech at the National Governors Association Annual Meeting in 2001 as well as the keynote address at the Governors Conference on Climate Change in April 2008 sponsored by Yale University. Most recently, he spoke at the Conference of Parties Climate Summit in December 2009 in Copenhagen sponsored by the European Union Parliament. In April he announced his support for Ohio Governor John Kasich's bid for the nomination in the Republican Party presidential primaries, 2016. In 1970, Roosevelt married Constance Lane Rogers, with whom he had: Theodore Roosevelt IV Theodore Roosevelt V (born November 27, 1942), commonly known as Theodore Roosevelt", "psg_id": "3943245" }, { "title": "Theodore Rex (book)", "text": "the rest of the trilogy. He stated that \"Theodore Rex\" showed the apotheosis of Roosevelt's life in a way that is \"epic in scope and vast in detail\". The book won the 2001 \"Los Angeles Times\" Book Prize for Biography. Theodore Rex (book) Theodore Rex (2001) is a biography of U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt written by author Edmund Morris. It is the second volume of a trilogy, preceded by the Pulitzer Prize-winning \"The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt\" (1979) and succeeded by \"Colonel Roosevelt\" which was published on November 23, 2010. \"Theodore Rex\" covers the years of Theodore Roosevelt's presidency, from", "psg_id": "6965335" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt bibliography", "text": "of the Adirondacks\"), and guide books (\"New York: Historic Towns\"). In addition, by one estimate Roosevelt wrote more than 150,000 letters. In his writing, Roosevelt in his style could be strong, introspective, exuberant, or angry—the subject dictated the style. Theodore Roosevelt bibliography This Theodore Roosevelt bibliography lists the works written by Theodore Roosevelt. Roosevelt was a diligent and skilled writer. When he lost his fortune in the Dakota Territory in 1886 and needed to make a living to support his family, he did so for the rest of his life by writing. Roosevelt wrote on a wide range of topics", "psg_id": "19318253" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy", "text": "in December 2012. Theodore Roosevelt High School was named after Theodore Roosevelt, the twenty-sixth President of the United States. The school was built in 1908 as a one-room building on 12th Avenue and Massachusetts Street. It combined with another institution and moved to Fifteenth and Madison Street, renamed as the Froebel School. An elementary school was added in 1915 as Gary's population grew. Some Froebel students transferred to the new school. The school moved again in 1921, to Twenty-fifth Avenue and Harrison Street, as the Roosevelt Annex. In 1923, the principal, James Stanley, assumed duties at another school named Roosevelt", "psg_id": "8570321" }, { "title": "Second inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "each day, that she possesses intelligence, courage, hardiness, endurance, and devotion of a lofty ideal, which helped to build and defend this great nation. It is said that \"The inaugural celebration was the largest and most diverse of any in memory—cowboys, Indians (including the Apache Chief Geronimo), coal miners, soldiers, and students were some of the groups represented.\" This was to illustrate how diverse a man that Teddy Roosevelt really was. There is actual footage of the parade. Second inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt The second inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt as President of the United States, took place on Saturday, March", "psg_id": "12951767" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt High School (Des Moines)", "text": "open period. Roosevelt competes as a school in the Iowa High School Athletic Association 4A school. It is a member of the Central Iowa Metro League conference, or CIML, along with all four of the other DMPS high schools and Ottumwa High School. Theodore Roosevelt High School (Des Moines) Theodore Roosevelt High School, usually referred to simply as Roosevelt High School or TRHS, is a secondary school located on the west side of Des Moines, Iowa. It is one of five secondary schools under the district of the Des Moines Public Schools, and was named after the 26th President of", "psg_id": "5708480" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Association", "text": "an organization for women, The Women's Theodore Roosevelt Association, that had been founded in 1919 by an act of the New York State Assembly. The organizations merged in 1956 under the current name. The two ancestor organizations that eventually combined to form the modern TRA established four public sites: the reconstructed Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site in New York City, dedicated in 1923 and donated to the National Park Service in 1963; Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park in Oyster Bay, Long Island, New York, dedicated in 1928 and given to the people of Oyster Bay; Theodore Roosevelt Island in the", "psg_id": "7480025" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Sr.", "text": "Army of the Potomac. Theodore Sr. served as Treasurer for this generous outpouring of support for the troops. The elder Roosevelt meticulously listed every donation received in a Union League Report dated December 1864. Despite all these works by Thee for his country and the northern soldiers, one aspect of his life always remained a source of regret for his son and future president, Theodore (TR). Thee never personally served in the military. Instead, Thee paid for another soldier to take his place. This was perfectly legal, but it was the one seemingly contradictory aspect of his character that Theodore", "psg_id": "6471373" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Jr.", "text": "was the eldest son of President Theodore Roosevelt and First Lady Edith Kermit Carow. He was born at the family estate in Cove Neck, Oyster Bay, New York, when his father was just starting his political career. His siblings were brothers Kermit, Archie, and Quentin; sister Ethel; and half-sister Alice. As an Oyster Bay Roosevelt, and through his ancestor Cornelius Van Schaack Jr., Ted was a descendant of the Schuyler family. Like all the Roosevelt children, Ted was tremendously influenced by his father. In later life, Ted recorded some of these childhood recollections in a series of newspaper articles written", "psg_id": "3221300" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt bibliography", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt bibliography This Theodore Roosevelt bibliography lists the works written by Theodore Roosevelt. Roosevelt was a diligent and skilled writer. When he lost his fortune in the Dakota Territory in 1886 and needed to make a living to support his family, he did so for the rest of his life by writing. Roosevelt wrote on a wide range of topics and genres, including history (\"The Naval War of 1812\"), autobiography, biography (\"Oliver Cromwell\"), commentary and editorials (whole series for the \"Kansas City Star\" and \"The Outlook\"), memoirs (of his experiences in Cuba leading the Rough Riders), nature (\"Summer Birds", "psg_id": "19318252" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia is a valulable scholarly work that will remain of use as long as anyone is interested in him. The Cyclopedia is now available in CD format and there is a primitive online version of the work at the Theodore Roosevelt Association's web site. There is ongoing discussion on updating that Web publication into a full-featured web-enabled system. Ongoing discussion is taking place both at the Harvard's Houghton Library, the Theodore Roosevelt Association and at Dickinson State University Dickinson State TR papers digitization project for information on the digitizing of Roosevelt's papers, correspondence, articles, and photos. The Jimmy", "psg_id": "7706233" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt National Wildlife Refuge Complex", "text": "Complex. The legislation established two new refuges in the Complex – Holt Collier NWR and Theodore Roosevelt NWR, and included provisions to design and construct the Holt Collier Environmental Education and Interpretation Center in the south Delta region. The two new refuges were named to honor President Theodore Roosevelt and the legendary African-American sportsman and hunting guide, Holt Collier. Theodore Roosevelt National Wildlife Refuge Complex manages approximately 42,000 acres (170 km) of bottomland hardwood forest in the Mississippi Delta region. Refuge staff have reforested an additional 25,000 acres (100 km) of former agricultural land, bringing the Complex’s total area of", "psg_id": "7786711" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Bridge", "text": "proposed (across Theodore Roosevelt Island, as it happened) in 1952, although at that time the bridge was to have linked with the E Street Expressway. The Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Association (later renamed the Theodore Roosevelt Association, or TRA), which owned the island vigorously opposed any bridge across its land. In July 1954, various government agencies and members of Congress came together to propose a bridge connecting to Constitution Avenue NW (although debate continued and numerous unsuccessful proposals were made to move the bridge to other locations over the next four years). Less clear was where the bridge would land on", "psg_id": "4625713" }, { "title": "Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "1916 Progressive presidential primaries: 1916 Republican presidential primaries: 1916 Progressive National Convention: 1916 Republican National Convention: 1st ballot: 2nd ballot: 3rd ballot: Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States (1901–1909), 25th Vice President of the United States (1901) and 33rd Governor of New York (1899–1900) New York gubernatorial race, 1898 New York gubernatorial election, 1898 Vice Presidential race, 1900 1900 Republican National Convention (Vice Presidential tally): United States presidential election, 1900: 1904 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally) United States presidential election, 1904: 1908 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally): 1911 New York", "psg_id": "12407816" }, { "title": "Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States (1901–1909), 25th Vice President of the United States (1901) and 33rd Governor of New York (1899–1900) New York gubernatorial race, 1898 New York gubernatorial election, 1898 Vice Presidential race, 1900 1900 Republican National Convention (Vice Presidential tally): United States presidential election, 1900: 1904 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally) United States presidential election, 1904: 1908 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally): 1911 New York Republican Senate caucus: 1912 Republican presidential primaries: 1912 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally): 1912 Progressive National Convention: United States presidential election, 1912:", "psg_id": "12407815" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt III", "text": "died in 1919, his father took on the \"Junior\" last name suffix. As a result, he was known as Theodore, III rather than Theodore IV. As an Oyster Bay Roosevelt, Ted was a descendant of the Schuyler family. His maternal grandparents are Henry Addison Alexander and Grace Green. After graduating from Harvard, Roosevelt worked for the DuPont company from 1936 to 1941. Following the Roosevelt tradition of military service during times of national emergency, during World War II, Roosevelt volunteered as a Navy pilot, serving as a flag lieutenant (i.e. an aide to an admiral) in the Pacific theater. For", "psg_id": "3943209" } ]

[ "w.h. taft", "chief justice taft", "howard taft", "big bill taft", "william taft", "billy possum", "taft administration", "howard taft", "wh taft", "presidency of william howard taft", "howard taft", "w. h. taft", "willliam h. taft", "william h taft", "justice taft", "william howard taft", "president taft", "taft (president)", "w h taft", "howard taft", "william h. taft", "willliam howard taft", "27th president of the united states" ]

[ { "title": "James Caan", "text": "to Sheila Marie Ryan (a former girlfriend of Elvis Presley's) in 1976 was short-lived; they divorced the following year. Their son, Scott Caan, who also is an actor, was born August 23, 1976. Caan was married to Ingrid Hajek from September 1990 to March 1994; they had a son, Alexander James Caan, born 1991. He married Linda Stokes on October 7, 1995, they have two sons, James Arthur Caan (born 1995) and Jacob Nicholas Caan (born 1998). They divorced in 2009, citing irreconcilable differences. In 1993, a 25-year-old West Hollywood man apparently lost his footing and tumbled to his death", "psg_id": "2450454" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "James Caan", "text": "but it was a success at the box office. In 1978, Caan directed \"Hide in Plain Sight\", a film about a father searching for his children, who were lost in the Witness Protection Program. Despite critical praise, the film was not a hit with the public. The following year, Caan appeared in the neo-noir movie \"Thief\" (1981), directed by Michael Mann, in which he played a professional safe cracker. Although the film was not successful at the time, Caan's performance was widely lauded and the movie has acquired something of a cult following. Caan always praised Mann's script and direction", "psg_id": "2450439" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "to distract from their directorial prowess. There were actors who were good and capable, but they would distract from the special effects. It was a period of time when I said, 'I'm not going to work again.'\" He walked off the set of \"The Holcroft Covenant\" and was replaced by Michael Caine. Caan devoted much of his time during these years to coaching children's sports. In 1985 he was in a car crash. Caan considered retiring for good but instead of being \"set for life,\" as he believed, he found out one day that \"I was flat-ass broke... I didn't", "psg_id": "2450443" }, { "title": "Scott Caan", "text": "Life Rolls On. Caan is a black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu. In 2014, it was announced that Caan and his girlfriend, Kacy Byxbee, were expecting their first child, and in July of that year, their daughter Josie James was born. Scott Caan Scott Andrew Caan (born August 23, 1976) is an American actor. He currently stars as Detective Danny \"Danno\" Williams in the CBS television series \"Hawaii Five-0\" (2010–present), for which he was nominated for a Golden Globe Award. Caan is also known for his recurring role as manager Scott Lavin in the HBO television series \"Entourage\" (2009–2011). He was", "psg_id": "3830244" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "lying in bed tormented by his nurse, the role was turned down by many of Hollywood's leading actors before Caan accepted. Caan had a small role in \"The Dark Backward\" (1991) and co-starred with Bette Midler in the expensive \"For the Boys\" (1991), directed by Rydell who called Caan \"one of the four or five best actors in America\". Caan was a gangster in the comedy \"Honeymoon in Vegas\" (1992) and played Coach Winters in \"The Program\" (1993). He had a support role in \"Flesh and Bone\" (1993) and \"A Boy Called Hate\" (1995), the latter starring his son Scott.", "psg_id": "2450446" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "In 1996, he appeared in \"North Star\", a Western; \"Bottle Rocket\", the directorial debut of Wes Anderson; \"Eraser\", with Arnold Schwarzenegger; and \"Bulletproof\" with Adam Sandler and Damon Wayans. In 1998, Caan portrayed Philip Marlowe in the HBO film \"Poodle Springs\". He was also in \"This Is My Father\" (1998). Caan was a gangster for comedy in \"Mickey Blue Eyes\" (1999), with Hugh Grant. He was in \"The Yards\" (2000) with Mark Wahlberg and director James Gray, \"Luckytown\" (2000) with Kirsten Dunst, and \"The Way of the Gun\" (2000) for Christopher McQuarrie. Caan starred in TV movies like \"Warden of", "psg_id": "2450447" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "Coppola and Caan demanded that this role be played by Al Pacino, so Caan could play Sonny instead. Robert DeNiro was also considered to play Sonny. Although another actor, Carmine Caridi, was already signed to play Sonny, the studio insisted on having Caan, so he remained in the production. During production of \"The Godfather\" in 1971, Caan was known to hang out with Carmine Persico, aka \"The Snake\", a notorious mafioso and later one-time head of the Colombo crime family. Government agents briefly mistook Caan, who was relatively unknown at the time, as an aspiring mobster. Caan was nominated for", "psg_id": "2450434" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "starred Olivia de Havilland, who praised Caan's performance. Caan had roles in \"The Alfred Hitchcock Hour\" and \"Wagon Train\". He was fourth-billed in a Western feature, \"The Glory Guys\" (1965). He said he turned down the starring role in a TV series around this time. \"I want to be an actor not a millionaire.\" In 1965, Caan landed his first starring role, in Howard Hawks' auto-racing drama \"Red Line 7000\". It was not a financial success. However Hawks liked Caan and cast him in his next film, \"El Dorado\", playing Alan Bourdillion Traherne, a.k.a. Mississippi, in support of John Wayne", "psg_id": "2450430" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "with the TV movie \"Brian's Song\" (1971), playing dying football player Brian Piccolo, opposite Billy Dee Williams. Caan did not want to return to television and turned down the role four times, but changed his mind after reading the script. The film was a huge critical success and remains a famous Guy-cry film. Caan's performance earned him an Emmy nomination. He got a deal to make a film and agreed to be in \"T.R. Baskin\". The following year, Coppola cast him as the short-tempered Sonny Corleone in \"The Godfather\". Originally, Caan was cast as Michael Corleone (Sonny's youngest brother); both", "psg_id": "2450433" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "\"Hawaii Five-0\" TV series, playing opposite his son, Scott Caan who plays Danny \"Danno\" Williams. Caan is the chairman of an Internet company, Openfilm, intended to help up-and-coming filmmakers. In 2013, Caan portrayed Chicago mob kingpin Sy Berman in the Starz TV drama \"Magic City\". The series was not renewed for a third season, and Caan's character was apparently killed by \"the Butcher\" Ben Diamond, his erstwhile protege, portrayed by Danny Huston. He tried another regular series, the sitcom \"Back in the Game\" (2013) with Maggie Lawson, but it only lasted 13 episodes. Caan returned to film work with \"A", "psg_id": "2450451" }, { "title": "James Caan (entrepreneur)", "text": "LinkedIn. As a LinkedIn influencer, James blogs about career advice and provides tips for entrepreneurs and small business owners on growing their business and leadership. Caan has written several books on business and his life. The first book covered his life story and was published in 2008 called 'The Real Deal - My Story from Brick Lane to Dragons' Den'. Following publications focused on business and entrepreneurship with 'Get the Job You Really Want', 'Start Your Business in 7 Days' and most recently, 'Get the Life You Really Want'. Caan has been involved with the British Government and their agencies", "psg_id": "11013822" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "with \"Funny Lady\" (1975) playing Billy Rose opposite Barbra Streisand's Fanny Brice. Caan starred in two big action films, Norman Jewison's \"Rollerball\" (1975), and Sam Peckinpah's \"The Killer Elite\" (1975). Both were popular, though Caan hated \"Elite\". He made a cameo in Mel Brooks' \"Silent Movie\" (1976) and tried comedy with Rydell's \"Harry and Walter Go to New York\" (1976). Caan was so unhappy with the latter he sacked his management. He said he didn't want to make \"Elite\" or \"Harry\" but \"people kept telling me I had to be commercial.\" Caan was one of many stars in the war", "psg_id": "2450437" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "motion pictures star located at 6648 Hollywood Boulevard. Caan was born on March 26, 1940, in the Bronx, New York, the son of Sophie (née Falkenstein; June 24, 1915 – January 18, 2016) and Arthur Caan, Jewish immigrants from Germany. His father was a meat dealer and butcher. One of three siblings, Caan grew up in Sunnyside, Queens. He was educated in New York City, and later attended Michigan State University. He later transferred to Hofstra University in Hempstead, New York, but did not graduate. His classmates at Hofstra included Francis Ford Coppola and Lainie Kazan. While studying at Hofstra", "psg_id": "2450427" }, { "title": "James Douglas McLachlan", "text": "June 1918 and a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in June 1919. Upon relinquishing his post as military attaché, he reverted to his substantive rank of Colonel. He was awarded the United States Distinguished Service Medal in July 1919. He died on 7 November 1937. James Douglas McLachlan James Douglas McLachlan (1869–1937) was the first British wartime Military attaché to Washington, D.C. James Douglas McLachlan was born in Semarang, Java, 14 February 1869 and commissioned into the Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders in 1891. He participated in the Nile Expedition in 1898 and, subsequently, at the", "psg_id": "20351678" }, { "title": "Michael James (cricketer, born 1987)", "text": "Michael James (cricketer, born 1987) Michael Insley James (born 9 March 1987) is an English cricketer who played first-class cricket in 2008. Michael James was educated at De Ferrers High School in Burton-on-Trent, and Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge. A tall right-arm opening bowler, he was a regular member of the Cambridge University team in minor matches from 2006 to 2008, but played only one first-class match, the University Match in 2008. He played for the Rolleston team in the Derbyshire County Cricket League from 2003 to 2013. He was admitted as a solicitor in March 2012, and works in the", "psg_id": "19988222" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "(2015), \"Sicilian Vampire\" (2015), \"JL Ranch\" (2016) and \"Good Enough\" (2016). He had the lead in \"The Good Neighbor\" (2016), \"The Red Maple Leaf\" (2016) and \"Undercover Grandpa\" (2017). Caan is a practicing martial artist. He has trained with Takayuki Kubota for nearly thirty years, earning various ranks. He is a Master (Rank = 6 Dan) of Gosoku Ryu Karate and was granted the title of Soke Dai by the International Karate Association. Caan has been married four times. In 1961, he married Dee Jay Mathis; they divorced in 1966. They had a daughter, Tara (born 1964). Caan's second marriage", "psg_id": "2450453" }, { "title": "Michael James (cricketer, born 1987)", "text": "London office of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton on mergers and acquisitions. He has also worked in the firm's New York office. Michael James (cricketer, born 1987) Michael Insley James (born 9 March 1987) is an English cricketer who played first-class cricket in 2008. Michael James was educated at De Ferrers High School in Burton-on-Trent, and Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge. A tall right-arm opening bowler, he was a regular member of the Cambridge University team in minor matches from 2006 to 2008, but played only one first-class match, the University Match in 2008. He played for the Rolleston team in", "psg_id": "19988223" }, { "title": "James G. Douglas", "text": "1911, Douglas married Georgina (Ena) Culley (1883–1959), originally of Tirsogue, Lurgan, County Armagh. Their children were John Harold Douglas (1912–1982), who replaced his father as senator, and James Arthur Douglas (1915–1990). James G. Douglas James Green Douglas (1887 – 16 September 1954) was an Irish businessman and politician. Douglas was an Irish nationalist Quaker who managed the Irish White Cross from 1920 to 1922. He was appointed by Michael Collins as chairman of the committee to draft the Constitution of the Irish Free State following the Irish War of Independence. Douglas went on to become a very active member of", "psg_id": "14608960" }, { "title": "James G. Douglas", "text": "James G. Douglas James Green Douglas (1887 – 16 September 1954) was an Irish businessman and politician. Douglas was an Irish nationalist Quaker who managed the Irish White Cross from 1920 to 1922. He was appointed by Michael Collins as chairman of the committee to draft the Constitution of the Irish Free State following the Irish War of Independence. Douglas went on to become a very active member of Seanad Éireann between 1922 and 1936 under the constitution he had helped to prepare. In 1922 he was elected as the first Vice-Chairman of the Senate. The Senate was abolished in", "psg_id": "14608958" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "Fighting Man\" (2013) and \"The Outsider\" (2014). In 2014, Caan appeared in the dramatic comedy \"Preggoland\", playing a father who is disappointed with his daughter's lack of ambition, but who becomes overjoyed when she (falsely) announces that she is pregnant. The film premiered in the Special Presentations section at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival The film had its US premiere on January 28, 2015 at the Santa Barbara International Film Festival. Crackle premiered \"The Throwaways\" on January 30, 2015. Caan plays Lt. Col. Christopher Holden, who leads a team fighting a cyberterrorist. More recent films include \"The Wrong Boyfriend\"", "psg_id": "2450452" }, { "title": "James Douglas, Lord of Douglas", "text": "James Douglas, Lord of Douglas Sir James Douglas (also known as Good Sir James and the Black Douglas) (c. 1286 – 25 August 1330) was a Scottish knight and feudal lord. He was one of the chief commanders during the Wars of Scottish Independence. He was the eldest son of Sir William Douglas, known as \"le Hardi\" or \"the bold\", who had been the first noble supporter of William Wallace (the elder Douglas died circa 1298, a prisoner in the Tower of London). His mother was Elizabeth Stewart, the daughter of Alexander Stewart, 4th High Steward of Scotland, who died", "psg_id": "3190264" }, { "title": "James Caan (entrepreneur)", "text": "in 30 countries. In the same year, Caan launched the trade magazine \"Recruitment International\", which he later sold in 2000. In 1996 Caan co-founded the business process outsourcing company AMS with Rosaleen Blair. Caan subsequently sold his interests in AMS in 2002. In 1999, Caan sold Humana International to CDI International, a New York listed company. Later in that year, Caan sold a minority stake in Alexander Mann Group to private equity firm Advent International. In 2002 Caan sold his interests in Alexander Mann, which by that time had a turnover of around £130m. In 2004 Caan established the London-based", "psg_id": "11013813" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "sister's death from leukemia, a growing problem with cocaine, and what he described as \"Hollywood burnout,\" and did not act in any films. In a 1991 interview, Caan claimed that making the 1982 film \"Kiss Me Goodbye\" was another factor in this self-imposed exile. Caan called it one of the worst experiences of his life and professed that director Robert Mulligan was the most incompetent filmmaker he had ever worked with. \"A lot of mediocrity was produced,\" he said. \"Because I think that directors got to the point where they made themselves too important. They didn't want anything or anybody", "psg_id": "2450442" }, { "title": "James W. Douglas", "text": "James W. Douglas James William Douglas (1851 – November 7, 1883) was a Canadian who represented Victoria City in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 1875 to 1878. He was born in Victoria, British Columbia, the son of Sir James Douglas, the first governor of Vancouver Island, and Amelia Connolly. James had been born in British Guiyana to a Scottish planter father and a free woman of colour. Amelia was the Anglo-Métis daughter of William Connolly, fur trader, and his Cree wife; she grew up at the Hudson Bay Company forts managed by her father. Douglas was educated in", "psg_id": "15785229" }, { "title": "James W. Douglas", "text": "Victoria. He served in the local militia. For a time, he studied law with John Foster McCreight. In 1877, Douglas married Mary, the daughter of Andrew Charles Elliott. He died in San Francisco at the age of 32. James W. Douglas James William Douglas (1851 – November 7, 1883) was a Canadian who represented Victoria City in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 1875 to 1878. He was born in Victoria, British Columbia, the son of Sir James Douglas, the first governor of Vancouver Island, and Amelia Connolly. James had been born in British Guiyana to a Scottish planter", "psg_id": "15785230" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "film \"Get Smart\", and had a part in the movie \"Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs\" (2009) as the voice of the father of the lead character, Flint. Caan was one of many stars in \"New York, I Love You\" (2008) and had a support role in \"Middle Men\" (2009). He did \"Mercy\" (2009), starring and written by his son Scott. Caan could be seen in \"Henry's Crime\" (2010), \"Detachment\" (2011), \"Small Apartments\" (2012), \"That's My Boy\" (2012) with Sandler, \"For the Love of Money\" (2012) and \"Blood Ties\" (2013). In 2012, Caan was a guest star on the re-imagined", "psg_id": "2450450" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "Ours\", whose associate producer was Sonny Franzese, longtime mobster and underboss of the Colombo crime family, one of New York's Five Families, and is the oldest living member of the American Mafia. In 2003, Caan auditioned for and won the role of Montecito Hotel/Casino president \"Big Ed\" Deline in \"Las Vegas\". On February 27, 2007, Caan announced that he would not return to the show for its fifth season to return to film work; he was replaced by Tom Selleck. Caan had a role in the TV movie \"Wisegal\" (2008), played the President of the United States in the 2008", "psg_id": "2450449" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "film \"A Bridge Too Far\" (1977). He had a change of pace when he went to France to make \"Another Man, Another Chance\" (1977) for director Claude Lelouch alongside Geneviève Bujold, which Caan did for \"peanuts\" and loved the experience. Back in the United States, Caan made a modern-day Western, \"Comes a Horseman\" (1978) with Jane Fonda for director Alan J. Pakula. He was reunited with Mason in the film adaptation of Neil Simon's autobiographical \"Chapter Two\" (1979). Caan later said he only did the film for the money as he was trying to raise money for his directorial debut,", "psg_id": "2450438" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "and Robert Mitchum. Caan then had the starring role in Robert Altman's second feature film, \"Countdown\" (1968) and was second billed in the Curtis Harrington thriller \"Games\" (1968). Caan went to Britain to star in a war film, \"Submarine X-1\" (1968), then had the lead in a Western, \"Journey to Shiloh\" (1968). He returned to television with a guest role in \"The F.B.I.\", then had an uncredited spot on the spy sitcom \"Get Smart\" as a favor to star Don Adams, playing Rupert of Rathskeller in the episode \"To Sire with Love\". Caan won praise for his role as a", "psg_id": "2450431" }, { "title": "James Douglas (composer)", "text": "Douglas' Music: A Vision by James Douglas: Midnight Mass (Christmas Eve) Notre Dame de Paris (Michael Bonaventure); Lauda Sion by James Douglas: Sion, Switzerland (Andrew Armstrong); A Vision by James Douglas (St. Mary’s Episcopal Cathedral, Edinburgh; Eglise St. Roch, Paris; Westminster Abbey, London and St. Thomas' Church, 5th Avenue, NY, USA); De Profundis by James Douglas (BBC Radio 3, Michael Bonaventure). \"Visions of Glory\" (Cassette and Compact Disc) by James Douglas and David Adam, 12 Prayers in the Celtic Tradition, (Cassette: Catalogue Number: ABZ 103C (1989), CD: Catalogue Number: ABZ 121CD (2001), Caritas Records) \"Cry of the Deer\" (Cassette and", "psg_id": "10805575" }, { "title": "James Douglas (businessman)", "text": "at the University of Arizona. In 2018, the City Council of Nacozari de García, Mexico, honored Dr. Douglas by enacting an ordinance designating the Municipal Auditorium to be known as \"James Douglas\". This resolution was adopted, a posthumous tribute in memory of Dr. James Douglas on the 100th anniversary of his death. James Douglas (businessman) James Douglas (4 November 1837 – 25 June 1918) was a Canadian born mining engineer and businessman who introduced a number of metallurgical innovations in copper mining and amassed a fortune through the copper mining industry of Arizona and Sonora. James Douglas, Jr. was born", "psg_id": "8300430" }, { "title": "James Douglas (composer)", "text": "Fifth Avenue, New York City. As a Pianist James Douglas performs on all of his Recordings and has performed both the Piano and Organ in numerous Live performances, giving the World Premiere of many of his compositions. Over 100 concerts of the music of James Douglas took place at Christ Church, Edinburgh during the period 1986-2006. Mysterion by James Douglas (for 22 Brass in 5 choirs) was performed for the 150th Anniversary Concert of Edinburgh Academy, Usher Hall, Edinburgh, conductor Kevin Anderson. Organist Michael Bonaventure has given the first performances of some of James Douglas' organ music and Flautist George", "psg_id": "10805571" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "He was in a road movie, \"Slither\" (1973), based on a script by W.D. Richter, and a romantic comedy with Marsha Mason, \"Cinderella Liberty\" (1973), directed by Mark Rydell. He received good reviews for playing the title role in \"The Gambler\" (1974), based on a script by James Toback originally written for Robert de Niro, and directed by Karel Reisz. More popular at the box office was the action comedy \"Freebie and the Bean\" (1974) with Alan Arkin. Caan reprised his role as Sonny Corleone for a flashback scene in \"The Godfather Part II\" (1974). He had a big hit", "psg_id": "2450436" }, { "title": "James Douglas (businessman)", "text": "James Douglas (businessman) James Douglas (4 November 1837 – 25 June 1918) was a Canadian born mining engineer and businessman who introduced a number of metallurgical innovations in copper mining and amassed a fortune through the copper mining industry of Arizona and Sonora. James Douglas, Jr. was born in Quebec City, Quebec on 4 November 1837. His father James Douglas, Sr., a native of Scotland, was an eminent surgeon and manager of the Beauport Lunatic Asylum. His mother, Elizabeth Ferguson, was also a native of Scotland. James Douglas graduated from Queen’s College, Kingston, Upper Canada in 1858 and continued his", "psg_id": "8300409" }, { "title": "James Caan (entrepreneur)", "text": "private equity company Kenmore. In 2007 Hamilton Bradshaw acquired the recruitment specialist Eden Brown and Caan sold his remaining interest in Alexander Mann Group to Graphite Private Equity in a management buy-out led by Rosaleen Blair. In 2009 Caan launched HBRIDA, with his then business partner Helen Reynolds (ex ACEO of the REC). HBRIDA worked with SME recruitment agencies to help them achieve growth and led them to an exit. Reynolds performed a management buyout of the business in March 2012. In 2010 Caan launched The Entrepreneurs Business Academy and became a non–Executive Director of McCann London. In 2011 Caan", "psg_id": "11013816" }, { "title": "James Caan (entrepreneur)", "text": "in the early 1980s. His first office was in Pall Mall but was so small that the door could not be fully opened as it was blocked by his desk. He purposely chose the prestigious address to add credibility to his business. Caan did not excel at school and did not attend university as an undergraduate, but graduated from the 7-week Advanced Management Program at Harvard Business School in 2003. He founded the recruitment company Alexander Mann in 1987. In 1993 Caan co-founded the executive headhunting firm Humana International with Doug Bugie, eventually growing the business to over 147 offices", "psg_id": "11013812" }, { "title": "James Caan (entrepreneur)", "text": "Curie, Mosaic, Care Foundation and the NSPCC. In 2009 Caan was appointed chairman of The Big Issue Company. Caan was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2015 New Year Honours for services to entrepreneurship and charitable services. In January 2013, Caan was awarded the Entrepreneur of the Year award at the British Muslim Awards.Also in 2013, he was named Chairman of the Year at the International Business Awards. In January 2014, he was a finalist for the Entrepreneur of the Year award at the British Muslim Awards. In January 2015, he was nominated for", "psg_id": "11013828" }, { "title": "James Caan (entrepreneur)", "text": "Other than a Saturday job at Mr Buyright, Caan had no formal experience of work and so went to a recruitment agency to find some. His first job was door to door sales, which he found tiring. At this point, he knew he wanted to work in an office. He went back to the recruitment agency and asked for something that was indoors and saw a job working for Grand Metropolitan. He worked for several recruitment companies and started a fashion boutique with his wife before deciding he wanted to start his own company. Caan started his own recruitment company", "psg_id": "11013811" }, { "title": "James Caan (entrepreneur)", "text": "offering to buy a baby from a family that was a victim of the 2010 Pakistan flood. Caan insisted the offer had been made with good intentions, but stated that he regretted the incident and described his behaviour as \"clearly wrong\". Caan was later filmed saying: \"If there's an opportunity to give a life a chance of survival, it's more an emotional response than a rational decision.\", \"What I have to remember is that I am here to build a village. That child belongs to that family\". Caan is involved with and supports other charities including The Prince's Trust, Marie", "psg_id": "11013827" }, { "title": "Michael Douglas", "text": "the boycott movement against that country is an \"ugly cancer.\" In 2009, Douglas joined the project \"Soldiers of Peace\", a movie against all wars and for global peace. Douglas lent his support for the campaign to release Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani, the Iranian woman, who after having been convicted of committing adultery, was given a sentence of death by stoning. Michael Douglas Michael Kirk Douglas (born September 25, 1944) is an American actor and producer. Douglas's career includes a diverse range of films in the independent and blockbuster genres, for which he has received a number of accolades, both competitive and", "psg_id": "846816" }, { "title": "Caan, Germany", "text": "Caan, Germany Caan is an \"Ortsgemeinde\" – a community belonging to a \"Verbandsgemeinde\" – in the Westerwaldkreis in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. The community lies in the Westerwald between Koblenz and Siegen on the edge of the Kannenbäckerland. Caan belongs to the \"Verbandsgemeinde\" of Ransbach-Baumbach, a kind of collective municipality. In 1250, Caan had its first documentary mention. Its worst football player is the goal scoring machine NG7, who has got a 0 goal/match rate. The council is made up of 12 council members who were elected in a majority vote in a municipal election on 7 June 2009. West of the", "psg_id": "10855379" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance in the film, competing with co-stars Robert Duvall and Pacino. Caan was closely identified with the role for years afterward: \"They called me a wiseguy. I won Italian of the Year twice in New York, and I'm Jewish, not Italian... I was denied in a country club once. Oh yeah, the guy sat in front of the board, and he says, 'No, no, he's a wiseguy, been downtown. He's a made guy.' I thought, What? Are you out of your mind?\" Caan was now established as a leading movie star.", "psg_id": "2450435" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "movies out of ten – \"The Godfather\" (10), \"Freebie and the Bean\" (4), \"Cinderella Liberty\" (8), \"The Gambler\" (8), \"Funny Lady\" (9), \"Rollerball\" (8), \"The Killer Elite\" (5), \"Harry and Walter Go to New York\" (0), \"Slither\" (4), \"A Bridge Too Far\" (7), and \"Another Man Another Chance\" (10). He also liked his performances in \"The Rain People\" and \"Thief\". Caan had a role in Lelouch's \"Les Uns et les Autres\" (1981), which was popular in France. In Hollywood, he was in a flop comedy called \"Kiss Me Goodbye\" (1982). From 1982 to 1987, Caan suffered from depression over his", "psg_id": "2450441" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "brain-damaged football player in \"The Rain People\" (1969), directed by Francis Ford Coppola. He made a Western called \"Gone with the West\" that was not released until 1975. None of these films, apart from \"El Dorado\", had been particularly successful at the box office, including \"Rabbit, Run\" (1970), based on a John Updike novel, in which Caan had the lead and \"was a film I really wanted to do, really wanted to be involved with.\" \"No one would put me in a movie,\" he later recalled. \"They all said, 'His pictures never make money'.\" Caan returned to the small screen", "psg_id": "2450432" }, { "title": "James Caan (entrepreneur)", "text": "a primary focus on children's access to education and healthcare. The JCF has funded the construction of a new school at his birthplace Lahore, located in the eastern province of Punjab. Since first purchasing a barren plot of land and opening the 16-classroom school in 2005, the TCF School, named after Caan’s father, educates over 420 children aged between 5-11. In July 2010, Caan flew to Pakistan immediately after the worst flooding in the country's history and personally purchased, prepared and delivered emergency food parcels to families in the Northern village of Nowshera. Upon his return to the UK Caan", "psg_id": "11013825" }, { "title": "James Douglas, Earl of Angus", "text": "James Douglas, Earl of Angus James Douglas, Earl of Angus (1671 – 3 August 1692) was a Scottish nobleman and soldier. He was born at Douglas Castle, Douglas, South Lanarkshire. The son of James Douglas, 2nd Marquess of Douglas and his first wife Lady Barbara Erskine, eldest daughter of John Erskine, 20th Earl of Mar. Angus was sent for his education to a private residence, in England, to be tutored by a Master Abernethy. His father's impecunious position aroused the interest of King Charles II who wrote to the Lord Chancellor of Scotland, George Gordon, 1st Earl of Aberdeen :", "psg_id": "10271753" }, { "title": "James Douglas, 1st Lord Dalkeith", "text": "James Douglas, 1st Lord Dalkeith James Douglas, 1st Lord Dalkeith (born after 1372, died before 22 May 1441) was a Scottish nobleman born in Dalkeith, Midlothian, Scotland to Sir James Douglas and Agnes Dunbar. James was the brother of Nicholas Douglas, 1st Lord of Mains. Lord Dalkeith descended from Andrew Douglas of Hermiston (or \"Herdmanston\") (d.b. 1277), younger son of Archibald I, Lord of Douglas (fl. c. 1198–1238). Andrew was succeeded by his son William Douglas of Hermiston, a signatory of the Ragman Roll in 1296. William of Hermiston's son, James Douglas of Lothian succeeded his father and produced two", "psg_id": "13030606" }, { "title": "James Douglas (composer)", "text": "of Sheet Music by James Douglas has been printed by Eschenbach Editions and can be purchased here: Buy Sheet Music online: http://www.caritas-music.co.uk/order_system/sheet_music_results.html Alternatively for selected works, a Performers score may be available for professional performances only. Please contact The Promotions Department: eschenbach@caritas-music.co.uk in the first instance. James Douglas (composer) James Douglas (born 1932) is a Composer, (internationally-known and globally performed), Accompanist, Conductor, Recording artist and Organist. Douglas was born in Dumbarton. He was based in Edinburgh. He moved to live in North West Scotland in 2006. Douglas has composed a wide variety of music: instrumental, choral, organ, flute, orchestral, wind,", "psg_id": "10805580" }, { "title": "James Douglas (British Army officer)", "text": "James Douglas (British Army officer) General Sir James Dawes Douglas (14 January 1785 – 6 March 1862) was a British Army officer, who had a long and illustrious military career, which included commanding Portuguese troops in the Peninsular War. Douglas was the elder son of Major James Sholto Douglas, who was first cousin of the sixth and seventh Marquises of Queensberry, by Sarah, daughter of James Dawes. He entered the army as an ensign in the 42nd regiment, or Black Watch, and was at once taken on the staff of Major-general Sir James Duff, commanding at Limerick, where he became", "psg_id": "14606920" }, { "title": "James Douglas Stoddart Douglas", "text": "It went subsequently to Aretas Akers-Douglas, 1st Viscount Chilston. He married, secondly, Jane Sarah Jenkin, daughter of James Jenkin R.E., in 1866. James Douglas Stoddart Douglas James Douglas Stoddart Douglas (1793 – 25 February 1875) was a British Conservative Party politician. James Douglas Stoddart was born in 1793, the son of George Alexander Stoddart and mother known only by the surname Bridges. He served in the Royal Navy, promoted to Lieutenant in 1815 on HMS \"Doris\", under Captain Robert O'Brien, then on the East India station. He became a Lieutenant in the Yeomanry Cavalry. He was elected at the 1841", "psg_id": "15075055" }, { "title": "Michael Douglas", "text": "Michael Douglas Michael Kirk Douglas (born September 25, 1944) is an American actor and producer. Douglas's career includes a diverse range of films in the independent and blockbuster genres, for which he has received a number of accolades, both competitive and honorary. These awards include the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award for \"outstanding contributions to the world of entertainment\" and the AFI Life Achievement Award, which \"honor[s] an individual whose career in motion pictures or television has greatly contributed to the enrichment of American culture\". The elder son of Kirk Douglas and Diana Dill, Douglas received his Bachelor of", "psg_id": "846782" }, { "title": "James Caan (entrepreneur)", "text": "on a number of initiatives related to UK business for many years. These include The Government Entrepreneur’s Forum and The Department for International Development (DFID) where he worked on the relief effort after the 2010 Pakistan flood. In May 2012, Caan was approached by the government to become Chairman of the \"Start Up Loans\" initiative. The aim is to support young people with funding and mentoring to start up new businesses in the UK. Over £112 million of loans were to be offered to 18- to 30-year-olds over a 3-year period. James and his board of entrepreneur ambassadors head up", "psg_id": "11013823" }, { "title": "James Douglas (British Army officer)", "text": "he died on 6 March 1862, aged 77. James Douglas (British Army officer) General Sir James Dawes Douglas (14 January 1785 – 6 March 1862) was a British Army officer, who had a long and illustrious military career, which included commanding Portuguese troops in the Peninsular War. Douglas was the elder son of Major James Sholto Douglas, who was first cousin of the sixth and seventh Marquises of Queensberry, by Sarah, daughter of James Dawes. He entered the army as an ensign in the 42nd regiment, or Black Watch, and was at once taken on the staff of Major-general Sir", "psg_id": "14606926" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "want to work. But then when the dogs got hungry and I saw their ribs, I decided that maybe now it's a good idea.\" Caan returned to acting in 1987, when Coppola cast him as an army platoon sergeant for the 3rd US Infantry Regiment (\"The Old Guard\") in \"Gardens of Stone\", a movie that dealt with the effect of the Vietnam War on the United States homefront. Caan only received a quarter of his pre-hiatus salary, and then had to kick in tens of thousands more to the completion bond company because of \"Holcroft\". \"I don't know what it", "psg_id": "2450444" }, { "title": "Michael Douglas", "text": "nearly six years. In March 1977, Douglas, who was 32 years old at the time, married 19-year-old Diandra Luker, the daughter of an Austrian diplomat. They had one son, Cameron, born in 1978. In 1995, Diandra filed for divorce and was awarded $45 million as part of the divorce settlement. Dating since March 1999, Douglas married Welsh actress Catherine Zeta-Jones on November 18, 2000. They were both born on September 25, though 25 years apart. Zeta-Jones says that when they met in Deauville, France, Douglas said, \"I want to father your children.\" They have two children, son Dylan Michael (born", "psg_id": "846803" }, { "title": "James Douglas, 2nd Marquess of Douglas", "text": "James Douglas, 2nd Marquess of Douglas James Douglas, 2nd Marquess of Douglas (c.1646 – 25 February 1700) was the son of Archibald Douglas, Earl of Angus and 1st Earl of Ormonde, and Lady Anne Stuart. James, second marquis of Douglas, born in 1646, succeeded his grandfather in 1660, and was a privy councillor to Kings Charles II and James VII. He died 25 February 1700, in the 54th year of his age. His eldest son, James, earl of Angus, born in 1671, in 1689 raised for the service of the nation, in one day, a regiment of eighteen hundred men,", "psg_id": "4169694" }, { "title": "James Douglas Stoddart Douglas", "text": "James Douglas Stoddart Douglas James Douglas Stoddart Douglas (1793 – 25 February 1875) was a British Conservative Party politician. James Douglas Stoddart was born in 1793, the son of George Alexander Stoddart and mother known only by the surname Bridges. He served in the Royal Navy, promoted to Lieutenant in 1815 on HMS \"Doris\", under Captain Robert O'Brien, then on the East India station. He became a Lieutenant in the Yeomanry Cavalry. He was elected at the 1841 general election as a Member of Parliament (MP) for the borough of Rochester, but was defeated at the 1847 general election. Stoddart,", "psg_id": "15075053" }, { "title": "James Douglas-Hamilton, Baron Selkirk of Douglas", "text": "James Douglas-Hamilton, Baron Selkirk of Douglas James Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, Baron Selkirk of Douglas, (born 31 July 1942), briefly Earl of Selkirk (a title he disclaimed) and previously styled Lord James Douglas-Hamilton as a younger son of the 14th Duke of Hamilton and Brandon, is a Scottish Conservative politician who served as Member of Parliament for Edinburgh West and then as Member of the Scottish Parliament for the Lothians. Since 1997 he has been a member of the House of Lords as a life peer. He was educated at Eton and Balliol College, Oxford where he was president of the Oxford", "psg_id": "4754151" }, { "title": "James Scott Douglas", "text": "James Scott Douglas James Louis Fitzroy Scott Douglas (born in Malmesbury, Wiltshire 24 October 1930, died 16 July 1969) was a British racing driver, as well as a Baronet. When George Brisbane Scott Douglas, the 5th Baronet died in 1935, he was succeeded by his great-nephew, James, who never resided at the family home of five generations, Springwood Park, near Kelso, Scottish Borders. He inherited the title \"6th Baronet Douglas, of Springwood Park\". He was educated at Wellington College, Berkshire, before serving with the 15th/19th The King's Royal Hussars, where he gained the rank of 2nd Lieutenant. He gained the", "psg_id": "19294831" }, { "title": "Michael James (producer)", "text": "Michael James (producer) Michael James (born Michael James Marchesano; February 1, 1962) is an American record producer, mixing engineer, guitarist, and former A&R executive. James has produced and/or mixed albums for New Radicals, Too Much Joy, Hole, L7, Maia Sharp, and A.J. Croce, among others. James was born to Elizabeth (née Powers) and Roy Marchesano and raised in New York City. James' father was first tenor in the famous Doo Wop group the Chaperones, which gave James his first exposure to music. As a young child, his parents divorced and James lived for three years (along with his mother) with", "psg_id": "17322156" }, { "title": "Michael Douglas (skeleton racer)", "text": "Michael Douglas (skeleton racer) Michael Douglas (born March 31, 1971) is a Canadian skeleton racer who has competed since 2006. He played football and competed in track whilst at University in Toronto, and at the age of 30 he was discovered by racer Pascal Richard. He competed in the 2010 Winter Olympics but was disqualified before his third run for failing to remove the covers off the runner guards of his sled. Douglas was born in Toronto, Ontario and raised in Kleinburg. He attended King City Secondary School, from which he graduated in 1990. He studied at Fanshawe College and", "psg_id": "11981548" }, { "title": "Shashi Caan", "text": "Shashi Caan Shashi Caan a design futurist, educator and author, her dedication to furthering human betterment through and by design is reflected in her 25-year design career. Shashi Caan was educated at the Edinburgh College of Art, Scotland, BFA(Hons), and later at Pratt Institute, two master’s degrees, the first in Industrial Design and the second in Architecture, New York City. Shashi Caan is the founding partner of \"THE COLLECTIVE US / THE SC COLLECTIVE UK\" which provides architecture, interior, workplace and product design solutions focusing on supporting people both pragmatically and qualitatively . In 2013, SShashi Caan also founded GloW-DESIGN", "psg_id": "15522937" }, { "title": "James Douglas (governor)", "text": "1st Baronet, diplomat. His mother was Martha Ann (née Ritchie, later Telfer), who was a Barbadian Creole. Ritchie was classified as free coloured, which in that time and place meant someone of mixed African and European family history, who was not a slave. According to the \"Dictionary of Canadian Biography\", the couple had three children together (Alexander, born 1801 or 1802; James, born 1803, and Cecilia, born 1812), but never formally married. In 1812, John Douglas returned to Scotland with his children and put James into school at Lanark to be educated. John married Jessie Hamilton in 1819, and had", "psg_id": "4938928" }, { "title": "James Moffat Douglas", "text": "James Moffat Douglas James Moffat Douglas (May 26, 1839 – August 19, 1920) was a farmer, missionary and politician from western Canada. The son of John and Euphemia (Moffat) Douglas, he was born and received his early education in Linton, Bankhead, Roxburghshire in Scotland, and came with his parents to settle on a small farm near Cambray, Ontario, in 1851. Douglas was elected to the House of Commons of Canada for the district of Assiniboia East in the 1896 Federal Election he defeated William McDonald, who was previously acclaimed as the riding's Member of Parliament. Douglas won under the Liberal", "psg_id": "10032615" }, { "title": "Michael R. Douglas", "text": "the KITP Santa Barbara. Douglas received the 2000 Sackler Prize in theoretical physics, holds a Louis Michel Visiting Professorship at the Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques, and has been a Gordon Moore Visiting Scholar at Caltech, and a Clay Mathematics Institute Mathematical Emissary. In 2012 he became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society. Douglas is married and has two children. His wife, Nina Ilieva Douglas, is an artist. Michael R. Douglas Michael R. Douglas (born November 19, 1961) is an American theoretical physicist and professor at Stony Brook University. Douglas was born in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, the son of", "psg_id": "3187503" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "is, but, boy, when you're down, they like to stomp on you,\" he said. The movie was not a popular success but \"Alien Nation\" (1988), where Caan played a cop who partnered with an alien, did well. He had a support role as Spaldoni, under much make up, in Warren Beatty's \"Dick Tracy\". He was going to make an action film in Italy, but then heard Rob Reiner was looking for a leading man in his adaptation of Stephen King's \"Misery\" (1990). Since the script for \"Misery\" called for the male lead Paul Sheldon, to spend most of his time", "psg_id": "2450445" }, { "title": "Michael R. Douglas", "text": "Michael R. Douglas Michael R. Douglas (born November 19, 1961) is an American theoretical physicist and professor at Stony Brook University. Douglas was born in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, the son of Nancy and Ronald G. Douglas, a mathematician specializing in operator algebras. He received his bachelor's degree in physics from Harvard University. He then went to Caltech and received a Ph.D. in physics in 1988 under John Schwarz, one of the developers and leading researchers in superstring theory. After completing his Ph.D., Douglas was a postdoc at the University of Chicago for one year, then moved to Rutgers University in", "psg_id": "3187500" }, { "title": "James W. B. Douglas", "text": "James W. B. Douglas James William Bruce Douglas (born in 1914 in Alperton, Middlesex, died 1992) was an eminent social researcher. Douglas was responsible for the National Survey of Health & Development that in turn led to other national birth cohort studies, such as the National Child Development Study, the 1970 British Cohort Study and the Millennium Cohort Study. Douglas was born in Alperton, Middlesex, in 1914 and was the son of a clergyman. Upon receiving a Demy, Douglas attended Magdalen College, Oxford, to study Natural sciences and Physiology and was eventually awarded a First class honours degree. He also", "psg_id": "15536564" }, { "title": "James Caan (entrepreneur)", "text": "to renovate a Community Centre for young people to visit before and after school. In 2008, in aid of Comic Relief, Caan teamed up with the other presenters of Dragons Den for a special edition of the programme titled ‘Victorians Dragons’ Den’. In December 2009 Caan joined the Sport Relief team on a four-day trip to Kenya. In 2012, he was approached by CNBC to host The Business Class, a series which sees him joined by experts from a cross-section of industries, looking at the challenges and opportunities faced by UK SMEs. Each 30-minute episode featured an innovative business which", "psg_id": "11013819" }, { "title": "James Caan (entrepreneur)", "text": "them 'stand on their own two feet', he was accused of hypocrisy when it emerged that he had employed his own daughter in one of his companies. Caan responded that his daughter's recruitment process had been \"rigorous\", and stated that the outburst around this revelation would not detract from his six-month effort to campaign for a breakdown of employment barriers. However, in an interview with The Independent Caan admitted, \"‘I would find it very difficult not to help my child’\". In the same year, he invested in the managed office provider Avanta, which he sold three years later to the", "psg_id": "11013815" }, { "title": "James Caan (entrepreneur)", "text": "private equity firm, Hamilton Bradshaw. Hamilton Bradshaw is an investment group that specialises in Seed Capital and Growth Capital for recruitment businesses. Hamilton Bradshaw has invested in more than 30 portfolio businesses across 46 offices in the UK, and in 2014 reported more than £300 million in turnover. Recruitment Entrepreneur is the Seed Capital arm of Hamilton Bradshaw which provides the seed funding and support for ambitious, experienced recruitment professionals to start, or scale, their own recruitment ventures. In June 2013, Caan gave an interview in which he criticised parents who aid their children with finding jobs and don't let", "psg_id": "11013814" }, { "title": "James Caan", "text": "University, however, he became intrigued by acting and was interviewed for, accepted to, and graduated from, New York City's Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre, where he studied for five years; one of his instructors was Sanford Meisner. \"I just fell in love with acting,\" he later recalled. \"Of course all my improvs ended in violence.\" Caan began appearing off-Broadway in plays such as \"La Ronde\" before making his Broadway debut in \"Blood, Sweat and Stanley Poole\". Caan's first television appearance was in an episode of \"Naked City\". He was also seen in episodes of \"Play of the Week\", \"Route", "psg_id": "2450428" }, { "title": "James Douglas, 3rd Lord Mordington", "text": "examined). James Douglas, 3rd Lord Mordington, married Anne (b.1651) daughter of Alexander Seton, 1st Viscount of Kingston by his first wife, Jean (d. August 1651), daughter of Sir George Fletcher, of the Innerpeffer family. Their son and heir was George Douglas, 4th Lord Mordington. James Douglas, 3rd Lord Mordington James Douglas, 3rd Lord Mordington (born 1651), succeeded his father William Douglas, 2nd Lord Mordington, It is recorded in \"The Great Seal of Scotland\" (charter number 294) confirmed at Edinburgh on 2 August 1662, that James Douglas, Master of Mordington, eldest son of William Douglas, 2nd Lord Mordington, acquired the estates", "psg_id": "9343295" }, { "title": "James Lester Douglas", "text": "James Lester Douglas James Lester Douglas (29 November 1881 – 30 September 1950) was a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was born in Head of Hillsborough, Prince Edward Island, the son of Elisha Albert Douglas and Emma Louise Coffin. He became an exporter and farmer by career. He was educated at Charlottetown Business College. In 1910, Douglas received a Royal Humane Society Medal for life saving. He married Mabel Amanda Wright (1898–1969) on 17 May 1927. He was first elected to Parliament at the Queen's riding in the 1940 general election and re-elected there", "psg_id": "13610624" }, { "title": "Michael James (producer)", "text": "decline in record sales in the 21st century. In 1991, he married Irina Irvine, a former actress turned microbial ecologist. He identifies as Bahá'í. Michael James (producer) Michael James (born Michael James Marchesano; February 1, 1962) is an American record producer, mixing engineer, guitarist, and former A&R executive. James has produced and/or mixed albums for New Radicals, Too Much Joy, Hole, L7, Maia Sharp, and A.J. Croce, among others. James was born to Elizabeth (née Powers) and Roy Marchesano and raised in New York City. James' father was first tenor in the famous Doo Wop group the Chaperones, which gave", "psg_id": "17322161" }, { "title": "James Douglas McLachlan", "text": "James Douglas McLachlan James Douglas McLachlan (1869–1937) was the first British wartime Military attaché to Washington, D.C. James Douglas McLachlan was born in Semarang, Java, 14 February 1869 and commissioned into the Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders in 1891. He participated in the Nile Expedition in 1898 and, subsequently, at the famous Battle of Khartoum. He married Gwendolin Mab White, of Havilah, New South Wales in 1903 at St Margaret Church in London. As lieutenant colonel, McLachlan commanded the 1st Battalion of the Cameron Highlanders in March 1913 and led it to France in the early stages of the World War", "psg_id": "20351676" }, { "title": "James Douglas (actor)", "text": "James Douglas (actor) James Douglas (May 20, 1929 – March 5, 2016) was an American actor probably best known for his role as Grant Colman on \"As the World Turns\" (1974–81, with return appearances in 1986 and 1989). Born in Los Angeles, Douglas was the son of Stan Johnson, himself an actor. Johnson later became art director on \"Peyton Place\", in which Douglas starred. His first major role came in 1964 when he joined the cast of the prime time soap opera \"Peyton Place\", playing the role of Steven Cord. He stayed with the series until it left the air", "psg_id": "8215697" }, { "title": "James McCrie Douglas", "text": "James McCrie Douglas James McCrie Douglas (February 5, 1867 – March 16, 1950) was a politician in Alberta, Canada, a mayor of Edmonton, and a member of the House of Commons of Canada. Douglas was born February 5, 1867 in Middleville, Lanark County, Ontario, the son of Rev James Douglas, a Scottish Presbyterian minister and Margaret, née Blyth. He was educated in Winnipeg, and came to Strathcona, Alberta in 1894, where he opened a mercantile business with his brother R. B. Douglas. On November 1, 1894 he married Mary Cameron Bickerton. James Douglas was elected as an alderman to the", "psg_id": "10596258" }, { "title": "Douglas Santos (footballer, born 1994)", "text": "Douglas Santos (footballer, born 1994) Douglas dos Santos Justino de Melo (born 22 March 1994), known as Douglas Santos or simply Douglas, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a left back for Hamburger SV. In 2011, after an unsuccessful trial at Corinthians, Douglas was signed by Náutico. A year later, he was called up to first team by manager Waldemar Lemos. On 15 February 2012, Douglas made his first team debut, in a 2–0 home win over Central. On the 26th, he scored his first professional goal, the second of a 3–1 home win over Belo Jardim. On 18", "psg_id": "17529439" }, { "title": "James Douglas, Lord of Douglas", "text": "found in any of the sources. The heart of Bruce was taken by Moray, the regent, and solemnly interred under the high altar of Melrose Abbey. The poet and chronicler John Barbour provides us with a pen portrait of the \"Black Douglas\", among the first of its kind in Scottish history; Sir James had two children by unknown mothers: By 1333 the 'bloody heart' was incorporated in the arms of Sir James' son, William, Lord of Douglas. It subsequently appeared, sometimes with a royal crown, in every branch of the Douglas family. James Douglas, Lord of Douglas Sir James Douglas", "psg_id": "3190306" }, { "title": "James Douglas, Earl of Angus", "text": "men. On 17 May 1992 it was given by the Cameronian Trust into the care of the National Trust for Scotland. James Douglas, Earl of Angus James Douglas, Earl of Angus (1671 – 3 August 1692) was a Scottish nobleman and soldier. He was born at Douglas Castle, Douglas, South Lanarkshire. The son of James Douglas, 2nd Marquess of Douglas and his first wife Lady Barbara Erskine, eldest daughter of John Erskine, 20th Earl of Mar. Angus was sent for his education to a private residence, in England, to be tutored by a Master Abernethy. His father's impecunious position aroused", "psg_id": "10271762" }, { "title": "Michael Douglas (skeleton racer)", "text": "on to win the gold medal. As of the end of the 2010–11 season, Douglas is ranked 13th overall according to the FIBT rankings making him the second highest Canadian competitor. This included a season high placing of 6th at St. Moritz, Switzerland, where he beat Olympic champion Jon Montgomery. When not racing, Douglas is a radiologic technologist at the Foothills Medical Centre in Calgary. He has a dog. Michael Douglas (skeleton racer) Michael Douglas (born March 31, 1971) is a Canadian skeleton racer who has competed since 2006. He played football and competed in track whilst at University in", "psg_id": "11981553" }, { "title": "Douglas (footballer, born 1987)", "text": "Douglas (footballer, born 1987) Dyanfres Douglas Chagas Matos (born December 30, 1987), or simply Douglas, is a Brazilian footballer who plays for Shimizu S-Pulse, as a striker. Douglas signed for Tokushima Vortis in July 2010. He made his J2 League debut on 25 July 2010 against Tokyo Verdy. He scored his first goal for the club on 22 August 2010 against Giravanz Kitakyushu. In 2015, he was loaned to J1 League side Sanfrecce Hiroshima. He was named in the 2015 J. League Best Eleven. In 2016, Douglas moved to UAE and signed for Al Ain FC. In November 25, he", "psg_id": "16094893" }, { "title": "James Douglas (composer)", "text": "Gwilt has been responsible for all of the World Premieres of Douglas' flute compositions. James Douglas' music has been broadcast on National TV, BBC Radio 3, Radio 2, Radio Scotland, BBC Alba, The Open University and on Local, National and International radio and TV stations throughout the world (including: Michael Palin: Sahara, The Queen: Britain's longest serving monarch and Heartbeat amongst others). A DVD has now been produced called 'A Musical Journey' featuring nearly 200 photos by Helen Douglas with a soundtrack by James Douglas called 'The Ullapool Experience.' Caritas Media Music has now established a YouTube Channel to showcase", "psg_id": "10805572" }, { "title": "Caan, Germany", "text": "community runs \"Bundesstraße\" 413 linking Koblenz and Hachenburg. The A 48 with its \"Höhr-Grenzhausen\" interchange (AS 12) lies 8 km away. The nearest InterCityExpress stop is the railway station at Montabaur on the Cologne-Frankfurt high-speed rail line. Caan, Germany Caan is an \"Ortsgemeinde\" – a community belonging to a \"Verbandsgemeinde\" – in the Westerwaldkreis in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. The community lies in the Westerwald between Koblenz and Siegen on the edge of the Kannenbäckerland. Caan belongs to the \"Verbandsgemeinde\" of Ransbach-Baumbach, a kind of collective municipality. In 1250, Caan had its first documentary mention. Its worst football player is the goal", "psg_id": "10855380" }, { "title": "James Douglas (businessman)", "text": "of which survived. The four children include Elizabeth Douglas, Walter Douglas, James S. Douglas and Edith Douglas. James Douglas died on 30 June 1918. Douglas's Scottish-born father, Dr. James Douglas, was a member of the Royal College of Surgeons. He had earned the reputation of being the fastest surgeon in town, capable of performing an amputation in less than one minute. Dr. Douglas transmitted his thirst for adventure to his son, taking him on numerous expeditions to Egypt and the Middle East in the mid-19th century. He brought back several mummies from these journeys, selling them to museums in North", "psg_id": "8300411" } ]

[ "james con", "james caan (actor)", "james cuhn", "james kawn", "caan, james", "sheila marie ryan", "james kon", "james caan", "james kaan", "jimmy caan", "james kohn", "james konn", "james conn", "james cawn" ]

[ { "title": "Province of Brindisi", "text": "attractions. Ostuni, still protected by its town walls, is noted for its citadel, its cathedral and numerous mansions. Province of Brindisi The Province of Brindisi () is a province in the Apulia region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Brindisi. It has an area of and a total population of 401,652 (2013). The Province of Brindisi is situated in southeastern Italy, extending for , the second smallest province in the region after the Province of Barletta-Andria-Trani. It was established in 1927 from the ancient Terra d'Otranto. With the Adriatic Sea to the east, it is bordered to the", "psg_id": "4522197" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "World ORT", "text": "expelled from German schools. ORT sought to open a school in Berlin but encountered difficulties due to the ban on selling property to Jews. Using its international ties, the British branch of ORT purchased a school building and dormitory in the Moabit quarter of Berlin. It received authorization to open in April 1937 after promising that all graduates would leave the country upon graduation. Later ORT headquarters moved to France and finally to Geneva. Local groups such as American ORT and Women's American ORT, ORT Canada and British ORT were formed to support the growing network of programs. In 1938,", "psg_id": "10272298" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "ORT Israel now raises funds in the United States through \"Friends of Israel Sci-Tech Schools\".Kadima Mada is investing NIS16 million to upgrade technology studies in 72 Jewish and non-Jewish schools in Israel. Since the turn of the century, the network has expanded considerably, making its main goal the cultivation of schools that define themselves as providing high-level science and technology education. ORT institutions are spread around the entire country. One in ten post-elementary students attends an ORT Israel school. Every year, some 100,000 students, youth and adults study in its institutions. The network serves the entire population of the country,", "psg_id": "15386762" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "Puglia\", Salento's newspaper, also covers Brindisi. \"Senzacolonne\", which was founded in 2004, is the only one with a central editorial office in Brindisi. \"\"The Nautilus\"\" national scientific magazine based in Brindisi, reports on the sea, ports, transport and recreational boating. Other newspapers that have their headquarters in the city are \"BrindisiSera\" and \"\"Brindisi News\"\". Brindisi is home to the television stations \"Teleradio Agricoltura Informazione\" and Puglia TV, which began broadcasts in January 1988 in Brindisi. Brindisi's cuisine is a simple with ingredients used, starting with flour or unrefined barley, which is less expensive than wheat. Vegetables, snails, and bluefish figure", "psg_id": "2383851" }, { "title": "Palmer Ort", "text": "Palmer Ort The Palmer Ort is the southernmost point of the German Baltic Sea island of Rügen and its peninsula of Zudar. The cape lies on the territory of the municipality Garz/Rügen. Palmer Ort marks the boundary between the Bay of Greifswald and the sound of Strelasund. On the land side, there is a small coastal defence wood in front of the Palmer Ort. Through it runs a woodland path to the Palmer Ort, part of which is laid out as a nature trail, \"Know Your World\" (\"Erkenne Deine Welt\"). The nearest settlement is the small hamlet of Grabow, about", "psg_id": "16496745" }, { "title": "Bramson ORT College", "text": "and Women’s American ORT merged to create ORT America, a Jewish organization. ORT America oversees the following ORT programs in the United States: ORT (Organization for Educational Resource &Technological Training) is an international organization which strives to bring economic self-sufficiency to world Jewry. Since the establishment of the organization in 1880, ORT schools have provided vocational and technical education to more than two million people. Bramson ORT college collaborated with B'derech, an organization run by Civil Court Judge Rachel Freier. The Bderech program catered to the Chareidi and Chasidic communities of Flatbush Boro Park, Williamsburg, Monsey and beyond. Bderech students", "psg_id": "12327576" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "from the Manufacturer's Association, ORT Israel heads a project of having schools adopted by industrial concerns to allow students to get to know them and gain hands-on experience while still studying. In addition, ORT Israel operates a track in conjunction with the Ministry of Economics and Industry to place practical engineers in the country's key corporations. ORT represents Israel in collaborations with bodies and educational institutions around the world. For example, ORT Israel led the Consortium on nanotechnology as part of the FP-7 programs of the European Union. It is part of the e-learning initiative in which 10 Mediterranean Basin", "psg_id": "15386770" }, { "title": "Schloss Ort", "text": "Schloss Ort Schloss Ort (or \"Schloss Orth\") is an Austrian castle situated in the Traunsee lake, in Gmunden, from Vöcklabruck, the gate to Salzkammergut. The castle was founded around 1080 by Hartnidus of Ort, and improvements continued to be made into the thirteenth century - for example by Hartnidus V in 1244. In 1344 the brothers Friedrich and Reinprecht I of Wallsee purchased the castle, which became Friedrich’s sole possession on January 25, 1350. The castle remained in the possession of the Wallsee family until 1483, when Schloss Ort passed to Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor. From 1484 to 1491,", "psg_id": "5714395" }, { "title": "Palmer Ort", "text": "which was said to work miracles, but which disappeared after the disaster. During the Pomeranian campaign of the Great Northern War, Palmer Ort was the scene of hostilities. An invasion fleet of 500 ships from Prussia, Denmark and Saxony sailed towards Palmer Ort on 11 November 1715. Sweden, to which Rügen belonged, gathered its forces in the area of Palmer Ort. The invasion fleet was fired upon from the Zudar peninsula, but no significant losses occurred. The fleet did not actually intend to land at Palmer Ort, which was strongly held by the Swedes, but could not implement its real", "psg_id": "16496747" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "countries are participating, and has been involved in a project of the British Council to make connections between academia and industry. ORT Israel exports science and technology curricula to high schools and middle schools in Europe and the USA. In the USA, ORT Israel functions under the name of the Israel Sci-Tech Schools Network. ORT Israel ORT Israel is a non-government organization devoted to education in Israel. \"ORT Israel\" (ORT is an acronym of the Russian Общество Ремесленного Труда – \"Association for Vocational Crafts\") is the largest educational network in Israel for science and technology education and has been operating", "psg_id": "15386771" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "stadium named after the president of the historical association on the Adriatic shore, Commander Franco Fanuzzi Stadium. ASD Appia Brindisi plays in the Regional Championship of the \"First Category\". The main basketball team in the city and in the wider region of Apulia is New Basket Brindisi, which has played for basketball championships in the top of A1 championships in League 2. Their colours are the same as that of all sports associations in the city, white and blue. The club plays their home games in the sports hall \"Elio Pentassuglia\". Brindisi is twinned with: Brindisi Brindisi (; Brindisino: ;", "psg_id": "2383871" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "ORT Israel ORT Israel is a non-government organization devoted to education in Israel. \"ORT Israel\" (ORT is an acronym of the Russian Общество Ремесленного Труда – \"Association for Vocational Crafts\") is the largest educational network in Israel for science and technology education and has been operating in Israel since 1949 as a public benefit company. The network operates some 210 educational institutions including engineering colleges, middle and high schools, and one elementary school, in over 55 local authorities. Some 100,000 students attend ORT Israel schools and colleges and, to date, the network has trained some 600,000 graduates. Its students come", "psg_id": "15386757" }, { "title": "Palmer Ort", "text": "1 kilometre to the northeast. At Palmer Ort itself there is a narrow, natural sandy beach which is not often frequented by visitors because of its isolation. Anglers use the beach to fish for pike. In winter ice floes at the Palmer Ort often pile up to form heaps of ice several metres in height. In 1372, a ship with 90 pilgrims on board sank off the Palmer Ort in a storm. They were travelling on a pilgrimage to St. Lawrence's Church on Zudar. There is a story that there had been a painting of the Blessed Virgin Mary there,", "psg_id": "16496746" }, { "title": "ORT Braude College of Engineering", "text": "representation of students in front of the College authorities in case of any need. The Union also runs an on campus bar – which is opened at nights. At present, there is cooperation between ORT Braude College and several international institutional such as the University of Pittsburgh, MIT, the University of Rochester, and many partners in China. ORT Braude College of Engineering ORT Braude Academic College of Engineering () is established on a area in the city of Karmiel, Israel. The College’s geographic location is a direct response to national and regional needs: it serves as an academic, technological, and", "psg_id": "7786807" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "(Wine Appia) or olive oil (Collina di Brindisi oil). Brindisi Tourism, however, remains heavily dependent on the Italian tourists (74%, compared with 26% of foreign demand) and is very seasonal. The main roads are represented by Rail transport is provided through Brindisi railway station, an important Apulian railway junction and an intersecting point between the Adriatic Railway and the Taranto–Brindisi railway. The station is managed by Centostazioni, and links Brindisi with all destinations served by the Adriatic and Ionian coastal railways. Brindisi Marittima railway station closed in 2006. The port of Brindisi has always been at the center of trade", "psg_id": "2383866" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "both geographically and demographically, working in all the various communities: state schools (Jewish and Arab: Muslim, Christian and Druze), state-religious schools (yeshivot and ulpanot). The ORT Israel network has over 600,000 graduates, and employs 8,500 teaching and administrative staff. Today ORT is the largest non-state network of schools in Israel. Until a few years ago ORT primarily operated trade and vocational schools. Now the focus is on the advancement of science and technology education. The network runs over 200 institutions, including dozens of 6-year comprehensive (middle and high) schools, industrial schools, and colleges for technicians and practical engineers, which train", "psg_id": "15386763" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "and ORT Air Force at Tel Nof, which trains students for technical support roles in the Air Force. Additional schools incorporate a cadet program. This collaboration with the IDF has led thousands of ORT graduates to serve in engineering, technology and ICT positions in the IDF. Among other things, ORT graduates work on developing sophisticated combat systems for aircraft and helicopters and on programming information systems for the Air Force, the Navy and the Intelligence Corps. After their military service, many ORT Israel graduates take jobs in Israel's defense industries, including Elbit Systems, Rafael, and the IAI. Together with representatives", "psg_id": "15386769" }, { "title": "Deepwater, New South Wales", "text": "Deepwater, New South Wales Deepwater is a parish and village 40 kilometres north of Glen Innes on the Northern Tablelands, New South Wales, Australia. At the 2006 census, Deepwater had a population of 307, with 489 people in the area. Deepwater is located on the New England Highway and the Main North railway line (now closed). The village is on the northern bank of the Deepwater River which is a tributary of the Mole River. The land where Deepwater was established is the territory of the Ngarabal people, who had occupied and carefully cultivated the country for thousands of years.", "psg_id": "11307844" }, { "title": "Palmer Ort", "text": "plan for the landing, due to unfavourable wind conditions. A few days later, however, much of the fleet put off to the northeast in the fog, unnoticed by the Swedes, and landed unscathed at Groß Stresow. One of the Prussian columns there commemorates this landing. Some ships were left in front of Palmer Ort to continue to feign a landing attempt there. In 1968 a buoy tender belonging to the East German navy, the Volksmarine, was given the name of \"Palmer Ort\". The town of Stralsund named one of its roads \"Zum Palmer Ort\". Palmer Ort The Palmer Ort is", "psg_id": "16496748" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "from all sectors and populations in Israeli society. Ort Israel began functioning in 1948, when Aharon Syngalowsky, then Chairperson of World ORT, came to Israel. With the dramatic increase in immigration from North Africa, Europe and the Middle East, new challenges in absorption and rehabilitation emerged. Thousands of new immigrants needed to be integrated into the new society, and to this end, jobs and vocational training were needed. Many senior figures in the country supported this idea, such as Zalman Shazar, then the Minister of Education, and later to become President, Zalman Aran, later to become Minister of Education, and", "psg_id": "15386758" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "buying villas in the Brindisi countryside. This phenomenon is relatively recent in Apulia, known as \"Salentoshire\", a playful neologism along the lines of \"Chiantishire\" on the consolidation of British tourism in Tuscany. The Brindisi dialect is a variant of Salentino and, although there are minor differences between the various municipalities, the root remains unchanged. It is spoken not only in Brindisi, but in some towns of the province of Taranto. The Brindisi also affects some dialects north of Lecce in the south Brindisi, along with Ostuni, is home of the Archdiocese of Brindisi-Ostuni (Archidioecesis Brundusina-Ostunensis in Latin), home of the", "psg_id": "2383842" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "Brindisi humanitarian aid is directed to the most remote and devastated regions around the world. The Public Transport Company of Brindisi provides public transport in the city, and is the link with the other municipalities in the province. Moreover, the company provides transport service by sea into inland waters of the port of Brindisi. Brindisi is also a major ferry port, with routes to Greece and elsewhere. Brindisi is home to the following consulates: Football Brindisi 1912 has played in six championship series. Their football strip colours recall those of the province, white and blue. The club plays in the", "psg_id": "2383870" }, { "title": "Bramson ORT College", "text": "Bramson ORT College Bramson ORT College was a nonprofit private two-year college in New York City. Its main campus was located in Forest Hills, Queens, with a satellite campus in Brooklyn. The Institute was affiliated with ORT America, a volunteer organization that is the umbrella organization of ORT in the United States, and World ORT, the parent nonprofit global Jewish organization that promotes education and training in over 100 countries. Founded in 1979, the institution closed in January 2017. Bramson ORT was established in 1942 to serve refugees and immigrants during World War II. In 1979, Bramson ORT Training Center", "psg_id": "12327574" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "Jewish and non-Jewish communities. Every year the ORT R&D Center takes part in international science and technology projects and has an outstanding reputation as a center of quality and innovation. ORT Israel offers 40 different study tracks in science and technology, social sciences and humanities. About 60% of ORT Israel students study in science and technology tracks. In recent years, ORT has been the first to launch study tracks in Israel in: biomedical engineering, mechatronics, biotechnology, nanotechnology, environmental studies and electro-optics. Parallel to their high school studies, some 1,200 outstanding ORT students also study n the ORT Academy program for", "psg_id": "15386766" }, { "title": "World ORT", "text": "World ORT World ORT (, \"Obchestvo Remeslenogo Truda\", \"Association for the Promotion of Skilled Trades\") is a non-profit global Jewish organization that promotes education and training in communities worldwide. Its activities throughout its history have spanned more than 100 countries and five continents.It was founded in 1880 in Saint Petersburg to provide professional and vocational training for young Jews. World ORT is a federation of autonomous ORT national organisations. In 2005 ORT's global budget exceeded US$250 million annually. ORT's current operations are in Israel, the former Soviet Union (including the Baltic States), Latin America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America,", "psg_id": "10272291" }, { "title": "Bramson ORT College", "text": "became Bramson ORT Technical Institute. The Technical Institute officially became a Bramson ORT College in 1996 to provide quality technical post-secondary education and to meet the educational and career needs of the New York Community. Bramson ORT lost its accreditation January 10, 2017 and shut down its operations in February, 2017. The World Organization for Educational Resources and Technological Training (World ORT) operates a worldwide network of over 800 schools and training centers with an enrollment of more than 200,000 students in 60 countries. World ORT is the world’s largest Jewish education and vocational training non-governmental organization.In 2007, American ORT", "psg_id": "12327575" }, { "title": "Chicago ORT Technical Institute", "text": "Chicago ORT Technical Institute Chicago ORT Technical Institute, located in Skokie, Illinois, is part of a 130-year-old, worldwide network of more than 800 non-profit vocational training schools. Chicago ORT Technical Institute is a nonprofit organization offering training programs in the following fields: Information Technology, Health Care, Graphic and Web Design and Accounting and English as a Second Language. The Institute is affiliated with ORT America, a volunteer organization that is the umbrella organization of ORT in the United States. ORT America opened Los Angeles ORT Technical Institute (LAORT) in October 1985 to serve both the Jewish population and the community", "psg_id": "12327566" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "660 MW each, came into service between 1991 and 1993. Edipower Brindisi, located in Costa Morena, in the industrial area of Brindisi. Central EniPower Brindisi is a combined cycle power plant EniPower, once completed, with an installed capacity of 1,170 megawatts, will be the most powerful among those of the Eni Company. Regasification terminal at Brindisi, the construction of a regasification terminal by the company's \"Brindisi LNG SpA. will heat the area of Porto Exterior, called Capobianco. The authorization process is currently in the process of completion of the national Environmental Impact Assessment, initiated by the company in January 2008.", "psg_id": "2383864" }, { "title": "World ORT", "text": "Stalinist purges forced the closure of ORT programs in the Soviet Union. During World War II, ORT continued to serve Jewish communities, including those under Nazi occupation. In the Warsaw Ghetto, the German authorities gave ORT permission to open vocational training courses. Those courses continued throughout the war and until the liquidation of the Ghetto. They served as a template for similar ORT programs in other Jewish centers like Łódź and Kaunas. After the end of World War II, ORT established rehabilitation programs for the survivors. The first one in Germany was started in August 1945 in the Landsberg DP", "psg_id": "10272299" }, { "title": "World ORT", "text": "and India. During the second half of the 20th century, ORT continued to provide education and relief services to Jewish communities in Israel, Africa and Asia while opening new programs to serve the Latin American Jewish communities in Argentina (ORT Argentina), Brazil and Uruguay (ORT Uruguay). In the early 1990s ORT returned to the former Soviet Union and the Baltic States, where it now serves 27,000 students in 58 schools and educational institutions every year. In 2000, World ORT celebrated its 120th anniversary. The educational services provided through their network continues and has now been supplemented by programs intended to", "psg_id": "10272301" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "built for this purpose. Between 1960 and 1975, 60 additional schools were added to the network to make a total of 80 schools. Thus, a decade later, the number of ORT students exceeded 70,000. The new schools were opened not just in the big cities, but also on kibbutzim, in development towns, in yeshivas and even among the Arab population. In 2003, Israel was World ORT's largest sphere of operation, with 90,000 students enrolled in 159 schools, colleges and institutions. In 2006, ORT Israel broke away from World ORT, which continues to work in Israel as \"Kadima Mada-Educating for Life\".", "psg_id": "15386761" }, { "title": "Brindisi Rosso", "text": "has a very long tradition of wine making, largely because Brindisi was the Roman gateway to the East and sold its wine to Rome along with salt and olive oil imported from the empire's Mediterranean provinces. The production zone is limited to the areas of Brindisi and Mesagne, both being communes within the province of Brindisi. Brindisi Rosso is produced in small quantities and exported all over the world. Brindisi Rosso is made mainly from dark Negroamaro grapes (at least 70%) and Malvasia nera di Brindisi; it can also contain smaller quantities of Sussumaniello, Montepulciano and Sangiovese. Brindisi Rosso wine", "psg_id": "9128728" }, { "title": "Bramson ORT College", "text": "U.S. Department of Education (ED) that Bramson will cease operation as a degree-granting institution on Feb. 20, 2017, and no longer offer instruction at their Forest Hills and Brooklyn locations in New York. Bramson ORT College Bramson ORT College was a nonprofit private two-year college in New York City. Its main campus was located in Forest Hills, Queens, with a satellite campus in Brooklyn. The Institute was affiliated with ORT America, a volunteer organization that is the umbrella organization of ORT in the United States, and World ORT, the parent nonprofit global Jewish organization that promotes education and training in", "psg_id": "12327579" }, { "title": "Brindisi Rosso", "text": "Malvasia nera di Brindisi; it can also contain smaller quantities of Sussumaniello, Montepulciano and Sangiovese. Brindisi Rosato wine is coral-pink in colour, tending towards pale cherry-red; the smell is delicately fruity; the flavour is dry, harmonious, with a mild and agreeable bitterness. Minimum alcohol percentage by volume to qualify for the appellation is 12%. The minimum dry extract is 18%: by comparison, the red Brindisi Rosso must have a minimum dry extract of 24%. Brindisi Rosso Brindisi Rosso is a red DOC (Denominazione di Origine Controllata) wine from the Southern Italian province of Brindisi, in the region of Apulia. The", "psg_id": "9128731" }, { "title": "Brindisi Rosso", "text": "Brindisi Rosso Brindisi Rosso is a red DOC (Denominazione di Origine Controllata) wine from the Southern Italian province of Brindisi, in the region of Apulia. The official appellation was granted on November 22, 1979, when a presidential decree was published in the \"Gazzetta Ufficiale\" dated April 23, 1980, after lobbying by the firm of Pasquale Medico & Sons and other producers. In recent years the production of this variety of wine has declined considerably (up to 50%), due to the uprooting of vines as a result of incentives from the EU, which has favoured other products. The province of Brindisi", "psg_id": "9128727" }, { "title": "Bramson ORT College", "text": "Board of Regents of the University of the State of New York. Associate's degree, certificate and diploma programs are registered by the New York State Education Department, which has accredited the school since 1979. Bramson ORT College was a not-for-profit educational institution. Effective January 10, 2017, the New York State Education Department Board of Regents has denied Bramson Ort College’s renewal of accreditation. As a result, the college has stopped enrolling new students and is in the process of creating a teach-out plan for its currently enrolled students. On Jan. 18, 2017, officials representing Bramson ORT College (Bramson) alerted the", "psg_id": "12327578" }, { "title": "Chicago ORT Technical Institute", "text": "vocational training non-governmental organization. In 2007, American ORT and Women’s American ORT merged to create ORT America, a Jewish organization. ORT America oversees the following ORT programs in the United States: US ORT Operations, Inc. in New York manages Chicago ORT Technical Institute in the northern suburbs of Chicago, Los Angeles ORT College in Los Angeles, California, and Bramson ORT College, a two-year college in New York City, New York. All three are post-secondary technical vocational schools dedicated to providing technology-based education that includes certificate, Associate and bachelor's degrees, and English as a Second Language (ESL) instruction in the ORT", "psg_id": "12327568" }, { "title": "Brindisi (music)", "text": "Brindisi (music) A (; Italian for \"toast\") is a song in which a company is exhorted to drink, a drinking song. The word is Italian, but it derives from an old German phrase, \"\" – \"(I) offer it to you\", which at one time was used to introduce a toast. The transformation of that phrase into the current Italian word may have been influenced by similar-sounding name of the Italian city of Brindisi, but otherwise the city and the term are etymologically unrelated. The term \"brindisi\" is often used in opera. Typically, in an operatic \", one character introduces a", "psg_id": "12724321" }, { "title": "Chicago ORT Technical Institute", "text": "at large in the Greater Los Angeles area. Chicago ORT Technical Institute was opened in March 1991 in Chicago, as a branch campus of LAORT, and was recognized as a main campus of the institution in 2006. In 2012, Chicago ORT Technical Institute legally separated from LAORT to form Chicago ORT Technical Institute d/b/a Zarem/Golde ORT Technical Institute. The World Organization for Educational Resources and Technological Training (World ORT) operates a worldwide network of over 800 schools and training centers with an enrollment of more than 200,000 students in 60 countries. World ORT is the world’s largest Jewish education and", "psg_id": "12327567" }, { "title": "Anthony Brindisi", "text": "Anthony Brindisi Anthony Brindisi (born November 22, 1978) is an American politician, attorney, and Democratic New York State Assembly member from Utica, New York who represents New York's 119th Assembly District. Prior to his election to the Assembly in 2011, Brindisi served on the Utica School Board and practiced as an attorney. Brindisi is the member-elect for New York's 22nd congressional district, having defeated Republican incumbent Claudia Tenney in the 2018 midterm elections. Brindisi was born in 1978 in Utica, New York, to Louis and Jacqueline Brindisi. He has five siblings. His mother died of cancer when he was four", "psg_id": "16094083" }, { "title": "World ORT", "text": "providing increased resources and improved facilities and schools equipment. World ORT raises funds through its membership organisations in different countries and through the Jewish Federations of North America\" (JFNA). World ORT is legally constituted in Switzerland, but operates from offices in London, England. It has consultative status for information and education purposes with UNESCO, and observer status at the International Labour Organization ORT is a founding member of ICVA (International Council of Voluntary Agencies). The second partition of Poland in 1793 had resulted in a sharp increase in the number of Jews in Russia, so that in 1794 Empress Catherine", "psg_id": "10272293" }, { "title": "Anthony Brindisi", "text": "formally conceded defeat a week later, on November 28. Brindisi lives with his wife, Erica, and two children in Utica. Anthony Brindisi Anthony Brindisi (born November 22, 1978) is an American politician, attorney, and Democratic New York State Assembly member from Utica, New York who represents New York's 119th Assembly District. Prior to his election to the Assembly in 2011, Brindisi served on the Utica School Board and practiced as an attorney. Brindisi is the member-elect for New York's 22nd congressional district, having defeated Republican incumbent Claudia Tenney in the 2018 midterm elections. Brindisi was born in 1978 in Utica,", "psg_id": "16094088" }, { "title": "World ORT", "text": "Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. ORT also runs International Cooperation programs and supports non-sectarian economic and social development in underdeveloped parts of the world, with vocational training and the provision of technical assistance. In 2003 Israel was the area of ORT's largest operation, with 90,000 students educated or trained at ORT’s 159 schools, colleges and institutions, educating 25% of Israel’s hi-tech workforce. However in 2006 ORT Israel withdrew from World ORT. World ORT continues to work in Israel under the name of \"Kadima Mada-Educating for Life\", working with the Israeli Ministry of Education, other Israeli ministries, regional councils and hospitals", "psg_id": "10272292" }, { "title": "World ORT", "text": "camp. Vocational training centers were set up in 78 DP (Displaced Persons) Camps in Germany, and nearly 85,000 people acquired professions and the tools they would need to rebuild their lives. Jacob Olejski, a Dachau survivor who had previously organized ORT in Lithuania, was the driving force behind ORT's revival in Germany. After 1948 he organized ORT in the newly founded state of Israel. ORT operations in Israel started in Jaffa and Jerusalem, and although the Iron Curtain forced the closure of ORT’s activities in Eastern Europe, in the 1950s Ort activity increased in Western Europe, Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Iran", "psg_id": "10272300" }, { "title": "ORT Braude College of Engineering", "text": "ORT Braude College of Engineering ORT Braude Academic College of Engineering () is established on a area in the city of Karmiel, Israel. The College’s geographic location is a direct response to national and regional needs: it serves as an academic, technological, and scientific center for the Galilee, increases the accessibility to higher education in the north of Israel. At the present, there are more than 5500 students studying in Ort Braude – most of them are being trained for a B.Sc. degree in Engineering. . All of its educational programs are approved by the \"council for higher education\" of", "psg_id": "7786803" }, { "title": "Ort Wells", "text": "Ort Wells met with modest success due in part to the upheaval in the American racing/breeding industry caused by the New York State Legislature's passage of the Hart-Agnew anti-betting laws that resulted in the closure of horse racing tracks in the state. American Thoroughbred owners soon began racing in Europe and then sending and/or selling their horses to European breeding farms. After standing in Kentucky, in December 1912 Ort wells was one of a large number of horses sent overseas where he stood at stud in Germany. Ort Wells Ort Wells (foaled 1901) was an American Thoroughbred two-time Champion racehorse.", "psg_id": "13898942" }, { "title": "Ort Wells", "text": "Ort Wells Ort Wells (foaled 1901) was an American Thoroughbred two-time Champion racehorse. Ort Wells was bred by Col. Kinzea Stone of Scott County, Kentucky. He was sired by Withers Stakes winner King Eric and out of the mare Tea's Over, a daughter of U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee, Hanover. Trained by Enoch Wishard for owner John Drake, Ort Wells was selected the retrospective American Champion Three-Year-Old Male Horse of 1904 when his wins included the Brighton Derby. He followed up the next year with performances that saw him named American Champion Older Male Horse of 1905. At stud,", "psg_id": "13898941" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "of Brindisi-Ostuni plena. The new diocese was recognized civilly 20 October 1986, by decree of the Ministry of Interior. Brindisi contains an Eastern Orthodox Church parish, St. Nicholas of Myra Byzantine Rite. The rite of the Greek presence in Brindisi has long been established since the rule of the Byzantine Empire with a strong spread of the Basilian monks. The Jews were a small but industrious community from 53 AD until the second half of the 16th century. The new Albanian migration has led to the recurrence of some Islamic religious presence. Significant in Brindisi is the cult of Tarantismo", "psg_id": "2383844" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "The head of deer derives from the Messapic name of the city \"Brention\", a name inspired by the shape of the port city, which is reminiscent of the antlers of a stag. This shape is still clearly visible in satellite photos, which show the two racks, to the east and west, into which the port is divided. The emblem also contains the so-called \"terminal columns\" of the Appian Way. Within the territory of the town of Brindisi environmental protected areas are located, some newly established: Brindisi has been the subject of extensive emigration during the 20th century, as well as", "psg_id": "2383838" }, { "title": "World ORT", "text": "deliver basic nutrition, clothing, books and school supplies, counseling and other services designed to meet the growing emotional needs of students as well In addition to technical and financial support for its network of schools and programs in 60 countries around the world, World ORT has developed additional campaigns: World ORT World ORT (, \"Obchestvo Remeslenogo Truda\", \"Association for the Promotion of Skilled Trades\") is a non-profit global Jewish organization that promotes education and training in communities worldwide. Its activities throughout its history have spanned more than 100 countries and five continents.It was founded in 1880 in Saint Petersburg to", "psg_id": "10272302" }, { "title": "Lawrence of Brindisi", "text": "Villafranca del Bierzo, Spain. He was beatified in 1783 by Pope Pius VI, canonized in 1881 by Pope Leo XIII, and declared a Doctor of the Church by Pope John XXIII in 1959. His feast day is 21 July. St. Lawrence of Brindisi Complete Works were published in 15 volumes, in a critical edition, between 1926 and 1956. They comprise: His original manuscripts comprise 13 volumes in parchment and are located at the Archivio dei Cappuccini di Mestre. Lawrence of Brindisi Saint Lawrence of Brindisi, O.F.M. Cap. (22 July 1559 – 22 July 1619), born Giulio Cesare Russo, was a", "psg_id": "5863512" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "at the start of World War I. On 19 May 2012, a bomb, made of three gas cylinders, detonated in front of a vocational school in Brindisi, killing a 16-year-old female student. (BBC) (\"La Repubblica\") The name comes through the Latin Brundisium through the Greek Brentesion and Messapi Brention meaning \"head of deer\". The city's name appears, therefore, to refer to the shape of the port which recalls the shape of the head of the animal. The emblem of the city of Brindisi relates to certain unique characteristics of the ancient city of Brindisi, some of them still visible today.", "psg_id": "2383837" }, { "title": "Brindisi Rosso", "text": "region of Apulia. The official DOC appellation was granted on November 22, 1979 by a presidential decree published in the \"Gazzetta Ufficiale\" of April 23, 1980. The Brindisi region has a very old tradition of wine making, because Brindisi was the Roman gateway to the East and thus provided its own wine to Rome, along with salt and olive oil imported from the empire's Mediterranean provinces, especially Hispania. The production zone is limited to the areas of Brindisi and Mesagne, both being communes within the province of Brindisi. Brindisi Rosso is made mainly from Negroamaro grapes (at least 70%) and", "psg_id": "9128730" }, { "title": "Leucius of Brindisi", "text": "they was transferred again to Benevento. The cult of the saint spread throughout the region, even reaching Rome, where a monastery dedicated to him was constructed as early as the sixth century. In Atessa a legend grew around St. Leucius in which the Bishop of Brindisi killed a dragon that had long terrorized the people, and in witness of his work gave him one of the ribs. In the Basilica Cathedral of Brindisi, which was dedicated in 1771, the altar which closes the left aisle preserves the relic of an arm of Leucius. A depiction of the saint adorns the", "psg_id": "13418522" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "Marine Reserve of the World Wide Fund for Nature of Torre Guaceto. The Ionian Sea is about away. The territory of Brindisi is characterised by a wide flat area from which emerge sub deposits of limestone and sand of marine origin, which in turn have a deeper level clay of the Pleistocene era, and an even later Mesozoic carbonate composed of limestone and soils. The development of agriculture, has caused an increase in the use of water resources resulting in an increase of indiscriminate use. Brindisi enjoys a Mediterranean climate (Köppen: \"Csa\"). Summers are hot and sometimes humid with abundant", "psg_id": "2383828" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "Newton and Me\" for eighth graders, LEGO is used to study systems. In the \"Design your own world\" program, ninth graders attempt to solve real-life problems using LEGO bricks and programming. In 2008, Kadima Mada embarked on a project to build high-tech classrooms, equipping 60 rooms on six campuses with Interactive Whiteboards, wireless Internet and other technological aids. Each year the network continues to expand and take on more schools from these sectors. Various ORT institutions maintain close ties with the Israel Defense Forces (IDF). The two main ones are ORT Israel Aerospace Industries, which offers an UAV study track", "psg_id": "15386768" }, { "title": "Bruno Brindisi", "text": "Bruno Brindisi Bruno Brindisi (born 3 June 1964) is an Italian comic book artist. Brindisi was born at Salerno, and debuted in the amateur publication \"Truemoon\". Later he started drawing erotic comics for Blue Press and Ediperiodici. In 1991 he entered the regular staff of the horror series \"Dylan Dog\", published by Sergio Bonelli Editore, debuting with #51, entitled \"Il male\". For the same publisher Brindisi also realized episodes of Nick Raider and special for Tex Willer (2002), written by Claudio Nizzi. For \"Dylan Dog\", Brindisi was selected in particular as the artist for the 200th issue and for the", "psg_id": "19298285" }, { "title": "Bruno Brindisi", "text": "color. Bruno Brindisi Bruno Brindisi (born 3 June 1964) is an Italian comic book artist. Brindisi was born at Salerno, and debuted in the amateur publication \"Truemoon\". Later he started drawing erotic comics for Blue Press and Ediperiodici. In 1991 he entered the regular staff of the horror series \"Dylan Dog\", published by Sergio Bonelli Editore, debuting with #51, entitled \"Il male\". For the same publisher Brindisi also realized episodes of Nick Raider and special for Tex Willer (2002), written by Claudio Nizzi. For \"Dylan Dog\", Brindisi was selected in particular as the artist for the 200th issue and for", "psg_id": "19298287" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "with Greece. It is one of the most important commercial and industrial seaports on the Adriatic Sea. The trade is mostly in coal, fuel oil, natural gas, and chemicals. The port consists of three parts: Brindisi is home to Papola-Casale Airport located outside the city's center. The airport of Brindisi has daily connections with major Italian and European cities. The airport serves the entire province of Brindisi and partly that of Taranto. In 2017, a total of 2,321,147 passengers passed through. It has two runways, one northwest to southeast that is long, and the other northeast to southwest that is", "psg_id": "2383867" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "typical. Among local desserts the central place is occupied by almond paste, obtained by grinding shelled almonds and sugar. Another specialty is cartellate, a pastry, particularly prepared around Christmas, made of a thin strip of a dough made of flour, olive oil, and white wine that is wrapped upon itself, intentionally leaving cavities and openings, to form a sort of \"rose\" shape; the dough is then deep-fried, dried, and soaked in either lukewarm vincotto or honey. In the area of Brindisi are produced Aleatico di Puglia Doc, Ostuni Doc, Brindisi Rosso DOC, Rosato Brindisi DOC and Puglia IGT. Some grape", "psg_id": "2383857" }, { "title": "Darßer Ort Natureum", "text": "Darßer Ort Natureum The Darßer Ort Natureum () is a satellite of the German Oceanographic Museum at Stralsund that was opened in 1991 at Darßer Ort, the northern point of the Darß on Germany's Baltic Sea coast. The Natureum is located about five kilometres northwest of Prerow and c. 8 km north of Born, in the middle of the Western Pomerania Lagoon Area National Park. It can only be reached on foot, by bicycle or by horse and carriage (on request there is also a bus). The focus of the establishment is the nature and landscape of the Darß peninsula.", "psg_id": "16132247" }, { "title": "Ort Itzhak Rabin", "text": "school's Junior High building's classes are used as a voting booths during national and local elections. Since 2010 the school has a robotics team who achieved worldwide prizes. The school's auditorium is used in Shabbat as the local small community of Reform Jews' Synagogue. The school's basketball arena is also used by the local basketball team, Hapoel Gan Yavne, who plays in the Liga Bet minor league's southern division. Ort Itzhak Rabin Ort Itzhak Rabin (sometimes referred to as Ort Gan Yavne) is a pluralistic high school and junior high school in Gan Yavne, Israel. It was founded in 1998", "psg_id": "15364981" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "city has now expanded beyond the walls of the historic centre to form the new suburbs of Commando, Capuchins, Sant'Angelo (1950–1970 ) and St. Clare, St. Elias, and Bozzano (1980–2000). The development of industry led to radical changes in the Brindisi economy and consequent development along the coast. Taking advantage of the location of the port, Brindisi is also a major seaport for Greece and Turkey. Brindisi agriculture includes horticulture, viticulture, fruit and olives. The area that marked the territory for centuries is based on the culture of almonds, olives, tobacco, artichokes, and grain. Livestock consists of cattle, goats and", "psg_id": "2383862" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "Mordechai Bentov, the Minister of Housing. The management of ORT rented an abandoned building in Jaffa and another one on Nevi'im Street in Jerusalem. The first ORT school in Israel opened in Jaffa in 1949[1]. Its beginnings were modest, with only short courses for discharged soldiers, in order to make it easier for them to integrate into the country's economy. The school was headed by engineer Zvi Rivlin. Thus ORT Israel was founded, and this was also the beginning of technology education in the State of Israel. The school operated for seven consecutive years in extremely crowded conditions. The first", "psg_id": "15386759" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "courses were in welding, carpentry, pajama sewing, weaving, radio, electricity, and typewriter repair. Hundreds of discharged soldiers and new immigrants passed through the school, studying mainly in evening classes. At the end of the 1950s, ORT managed to open the new and very modern school in Tel Aviv, Yad Eliyahu named ORT Syngalowsky. During the 1960s, needs grew, and ORT decided to expand; the number of students in the network doubled, and doubled once again in the 1970s. The education authorities in Israel decided to make technological and vocational education a priority and demanded that more and more schools be", "psg_id": "15386760" }, { "title": "World ORT", "text": "the needs of Jews depending on where they lived and what the gaps in the workforce were. That flexibility and diversity meant that ORT became an established educational leader in many fields within only its first few decades of existence. After World War I, ORT opened agricultural schools to provide tools and training for agricultural enterprises. ORT headquarters moved to Berlin in 1921, after the Bolshevik Revolution. Initially, the Berlin office dealt mainly with fundraising and support for Jewish education in other countries where the Jews were less well-off. When the Nazis rose to power in 1933, Jewish children were", "psg_id": "10272297" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "some 30% of the technology HR for Israel's economy. The Ort Israel Research and Development Center was established by Manya and Israel Moshinsky of Mexico [3] in 1972. The Center was designed to train ORT teachers the work methods and applications of the new technologies used in ORT's more advanced study tracks. The Pedagogical Center became a model for other information centers worldwide. The Center was built on the campus of the ORT Syngalowsky High School, not by chance. A very imaginative staff was selected to conduct research and be creative while teaching and learning materials were developed and tried", "psg_id": "15386764" }, { "title": "World ORT", "text": "Russia was established. In its first 25 years, ORT raised educational standards and provided training to 25,000 Jews across the Russian Empire. People trained as artisans in glass-blowing, learned sewing and gardening, trained as mechanics, cabinetmakers, and furniture designers The first programs created by ORT were dictated by the demands of the market. In 1909, the industrialization in Russia created a need for artisans, so ORT developed courses for electricians in Vilna where electric streetcars were being introduced. They offered automotive courses in St. Petersburg when the automobile began taking root there in 1910. ORT’s training programs varied to meet", "psg_id": "10272296" }, { "title": "ORT Israel", "text": "a Bachelor's degree at the Technion and Israel's other research universities. Teaching methods at ORT include a combination of online learning systems that use the internet and social media platforms. Among these, ORT Israel has developed a Learning Management System based on an open source platform, launched a virtual school and supports over 100 websites specially developed and run by the network's teachers and students. In 1996, World ORT launched the \"Science through Technology\" in Israeli junior high schools (grade 7–9). In the \"Young Investigators\" program for seventh graders, the students build LEGO models to explore scientific phenomenon. In \"Galileo,", "psg_id": "15386767" }, { "title": "Lawrence of Brindisi", "text": "Lawrence of Brindisi Saint Lawrence of Brindisi, O.F.M. Cap. (22 July 1559 – 22 July 1619), born Giulio Cesare Russo, was a Roman Catholic priest and a theologian as well as a member of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin. He was beatified on 1 June 1783 and was canonized as a saint on 8 December 1881. He was named a Doctor of the Church in 1959. Giulio Cesare Russo was born in Brindisi, Kingdom of Naples, to a family of Venetian merchants. After the early death of his parents, he was raised by his uncle and educated at Saint", "psg_id": "5863508" }, { "title": "Deepwater, Missouri", "text": "Deepwater, Missouri Deepwater is a city in Henry County, Missouri, United States. The population was 433 at the 2010 census. Deepwater was laid out in 1885, taking its name from nearby Deepwater Creek. A post office called Deepwater has been in operation since 1885. Deepwater is located at . According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which is land and is water. As of the census of 2010, there were 433 people, 188 households, and 125 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 240 housing units", "psg_id": "1127961" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "BC (245 BC, according to other sources) it was conquered by the Romans. In the promontory of the Punta lands, which is located in the outer harbor have been identified as a Bronze Age village (16th century BC) where a group of huts, protected by an embankment of stones, yielded fragments of Mycenaean pottery. Herodotus spoke of the Mycenaean origin for these populations. The necropolis of Tor Pisana (south of the old town of Brindisi) returned Corinthian jars in the first half of the 7th century BC. The Brindisi Messapia certainly entertained strong business relationships with the opposite side of", "psg_id": "2383831" }, { "title": "Ort Itzhak Rabin", "text": "Ort Itzhak Rabin Ort Itzhak Rabin (sometimes referred to as Ort Gan Yavne) is a pluralistic high school and junior high school in Gan Yavne, Israel. It was founded in 1998 as the first high school in the town of Gan Yavne, after years students from the town studied in the relatively close town of Gedera. The students are mostly from Gan Yavne, but some come from the nearby Moshav Bitzaron. The school has high rates of Bagrut graduates and fairly high IDF recruitments stat. It has the following division into classes: Computer Programming (including Cyber security), Biology (with the", "psg_id": "15364979" }, { "title": "Darßer Ort Natureum", "text": "Many stuffed animals (from porpoise, seal, eider duck and lumpfish to beach crab and mussel), a Baltic Sea aquarium with fish and invertebrates of the Baltic Sea portray the variety of animals in the surrounding area. The Natureum has six permanent exhibitions: From the 150‑year‑old, 35‑metre‑high Darßer Ort Lighthouse there are views far and wide over the \"bodden\" landscape. From its foundation in 1991 to the year 2004, the Natureum had more than 1.7 million visitors. Darßer Ort Natureum The Darßer Ort Natureum () is a satellite of the German Oceanographic Museum at Stralsund that was opened in 1991 at", "psg_id": "16132248" }, { "title": "Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Brindisi-Ostuni", "text": "appointed the first bishop of Oria in 1596. In the reorganization of the dioceses of the Kingdom of Naples in 1818 Brindisi was combined with the Diocese of Ostuni, formerly its suffragan. Brindisi has been an archiepiscopal see since the tenth century. The ancient cathedral was located outside the city, but in 1140 Roger II, King of Sicily and Naples, built the present cathedral in the centre of the city. Among the bishops of Brindisi were: Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Brindisi-Ostuni The Italian Catholic Archdiocese of Brindisi-Ostium () in Apulia, has carried its present name since 1986. It is a", "psg_id": "11512041" }, { "title": "Miguel Ángel Brindisi", "text": "with Diego Maradona, also scoring many goals for the team. Brindisi was also the Argentine Primera's top scorer in the Metropolitano championship of 1972 with 21 goals. Brindisi played for the Argentina national team making 46 appearances and scoring 17 goals. Brindisi made his debut as a head coach with Club Alumni de Villa María in 1986 his next club was CSD Municipal of Guatemala, which he led to the Liga Nacional de Guatemala title in 1987 and 1988. The next club team Brindisi took charge of was Barcelona Sporting Club in Ecuador where he lad the team to the", "psg_id": "9449193" }, { "title": "Leucius of Brindisi", "text": "cathedral, done on canvas by Oronzo Tiso (1726–1800). Leucius of Brindisi Saint Leucius was initially a missionary from Alexandria, Egypt, who later founded the Diocese of Brindisi, as the first Bishop in 165. It is believed that he later suffered martyrdom in 180. Not much is known of Leucius' early life, although it is believed that he was born in Eastern Europe, to Eudecius and Euphrodisia and was given the name of Eupressius at birth. What is known is that the young Eupressius was educated and spent the formative years of his life in Alexandria, Egypt. Following the death of", "psg_id": "13418523" }, { "title": "Leucius of Brindisi", "text": "Leucius of Brindisi Saint Leucius was initially a missionary from Alexandria, Egypt, who later founded the Diocese of Brindisi, as the first Bishop in 165. It is believed that he later suffered martyrdom in 180. Not much is known of Leucius' early life, although it is believed that he was born in Eastern Europe, to Eudecius and Euphrodisia and was given the name of Eupressius at birth. What is known is that the young Eupressius was educated and spent the formative years of his life in Alexandria, Egypt. Following the death of his mother, he entered monastic life. A heavenly", "psg_id": "13418518" }, { "title": "Anthony Brindisi", "text": "of New York State fusion ticket. He was also unchallenged in 2014 and 2016. Brindisi voted against the NY SAFE Act, a 2013 gun control law written in response to the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting. He was endorsed by the National Rifle Association in 2016, and the NRA also gave him a 100% rating in 2017. The NRA downgraded his rating to an F during his 2018 campaign for Congress. Brindisi announced that he would run for Congress in New York's 22nd congressional district, which was held by incumbent Republican U.S. Representative Claudia Tenney of New Hartford. Brindisi ran", "psg_id": "16094085" }, { "title": "Brindisi (music)", "text": "toast with a solo melody and the full ensemble later joins in the refrain. Some well-known operatic numbers labeled \" are: Brindisi (music) A (; Italian for \"toast\") is a song in which a company is exhorted to drink, a drinking song. The word is Italian, but it derives from an old German phrase, \"\" – \"(I) offer it to you\", which at one time was used to introduce a toast. The transformation of that phrase into the current Italian word may have been influenced by similar-sounding name of the Italian city of Brindisi, but otherwise the city and the", "psg_id": "12724322" }, { "title": "New Basket Brindisi", "text": "New Basket Brindisi New Basket Brindisi is a professional Italian basketball based in Brindisi, Apulia. It plays in the first division LBA as of the 2017–18 season. Founded in 2004, the well-supported club (who regularly sells out its arena - albeit one of the smallest ones in the league - and sent three thousand fans to Rome for a game) has gradually grown to reach in turn the Serie A, the title playoffs, the EuroChallenge and lastly the EuroCup. Brindisi had in the past been represented by Libertas Brindisi, who played the 1981-82 in the first division and spent nine", "psg_id": "14809970" }, { "title": "Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Brindisi-Ostuni", "text": "Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Brindisi-Ostuni The Italian Catholic Archdiocese of Brindisi-Ostium () in Apulia, has carried its present name since 1986. It is a suffragan of the archdiocese of Lecce. The historical archdiocese of Brindisi was promoted from a diocese in the tenth century. The territory of the diocese of Ostuni was added to it in 1821. The archdiocese lost its status as metropolitan see in 1980. According to a local legend, the first Bishop of Brindisi was St. Leucius, about 165, who later underwent martyrdom. There is no historical proof for early beginnings of Christianity, except the account given", "psg_id": "11512039" }, { "title": "Deepwater, New South Wales", "text": "records that he and Windeyer \"gave it to them severely\" near Bolivia. In addition, Commissioner for Crown Lands from the Clarence district, Oliver Fry, a group of Aboriginal people from further east into Ngarabul country at Deepwater, murdering five children, four women and seven men on April 15, 1845. The railway station was opened in 1886. The Deepwater Public School was established 1894. Some of the old buildings still in existence are the Deepwater Inn (currently being restored after a fire), Picture Theatre, Court House, Post Office, School of Arts, General Store and the Deepwater Public School. Deepwater now has", "psg_id": "11307846" }, { "title": "Schloss Ort", "text": "Gmunden’s schools to be allowed to visit the castle, but this plan was interrupted by World War I. The castle was not well maintained between 1919 and 1973. At present the castle is being used for a study center of the Federal Ministry for Land and Forestry (\"Bundesministeriums für Land- und Forstwirtschaft\"). On January 5, 1995, the castle was officially acquired by the city of Gmunden. In 1996, it began to be used as a location for the TV series \"Schlosshotel Orth\". Schloss Ort Schloss Ort (or \"Schloss Orth\") is an Austrian castle situated in the Traunsee lake, in Gmunden,", "psg_id": "5714398" }, { "title": "Chicago ORT Technical Institute", "text": "eligible students. The Learning Center is available seven days a week to all students. The staff provides tutoring assistance and offers individual attention to students for no extra cost. School-supplied transportation is also available for a nominal fee. Convenient, free parking is available for students, faculty and staff at the school or at a nearby parking lot. The Institute does not maintain housing accommodations for students. Chicago ORT Technical Institute Chicago ORT Technical Institute, located in Skokie, Illinois, is part of a 130-year-old, worldwide network of more than 800 non-profit vocational training schools. Chicago ORT Technical Institute is a nonprofit", "psg_id": "12327573" }, { "title": "Brindisi Rosso", "text": "appears intense ruby red, with light orange tones when aged; the taste is intense, dry, harmonious, with a lightly bitter aftertaste, velvety and appropriately tannic. Minimum alcohol percentage by volume to qualify for the appellation is 12%. The best vintages, however, contain between 13 and 14% ABV. The best recent vintages are 2000 and 2003. Wines classed as Brindisi Rosso Riserva must have a minimum alcohol content of 12.5% ABV, and must have been aged for at least 24 months. Brindisi Rosato is a rosé Denominazione di Origine Controllata (DOC) wine from the Southern Italian province of Brindisi, in the", "psg_id": "9128729" }, { "title": "Brindisi", "text": "See, saw the construction of the new cathedral and a castle with an important new arsenal, became a privileged port for the Holy Land. It was in the cathedral of Brindisi that the wedding of Norman Prince Roger III of Sicily took place, son of King Tancred of Sicily. Emperor Frederick II, the heir to the crown of Jerusalem and Isabella of Brienne ( 9 November 1225 ) started from the port of Brindisi in 1227 for the Sixth Crusade Like other Pugliese ports, Brindisi for a short while was ruled by Venice, but was soon reconquered by Spain. A", "psg_id": "2383835" }, { "title": "Leucius of Brindisi", "text": "come. After the rains fell, the pagans who had heard Leucius were immediately converted to Christianity. Soon after, he became the first Bishop of Brindisi and proceeded to build the churches of St. Mary's and St. John the Baptist. The later part of his life is unknown, but according to tradition he suffered martyrdom in the year 180. Soon after his death his remains were returned to Brindisi, there they remained until the Lombard invasion of 768, when they were moved to Trani, then to the capital of the Duchy of Benevento. The cult of St. Leucius spread throughout the", "psg_id": "13418520" } ]

[ "environment of italy", "italiën", "subdivisions of italy", "republic of italy", "italy", "iso 3166-1:it", "etymology of italy", "itali", "pollution in italy", "administrative divisions of italy", "austrian empire (italy)", "italija", "italie", "italia", "italian republic", "second italian republic", "italy", "italio", "repubblica italiana", "itàlia", "the italian republic" ]

[ { "title": "CBS News", "text": "City). NBC's offering at the time, \"NBC Television Newsreel\" (which premiered in February 1948), was simply film footage with voice narration. In 1950, the name of the nightly newscast was changed to \"Douglas Edwards with the News\", and the following year, it became the first news program to be broadcast on both coasts, thanks to a new coaxial cable connection, prompting Edwards to use the greeting \"Good evening everyone, coast to coast.\" The broadcast was renamed the \"CBS Evening News\" when Walter Cronkite replaced Edwards in 1962. Edwards remained with CBS News with various daytime television newscasts and radio news", "psg_id": "2271959" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "you like a little half sentence. I don’t know if you remember the first and even the second Iraq war. Maybe it was mainly the second Iraq war. They embedded journalists and that gave us kind of a whole story idea… I don’t want to say too much, but I’ll just tell you that embedded journalist, Ron Burgundy, Veronica Corningstone, the news team. That definitely gave us a big idea.\" Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues is a 2013 American comedy film and the sequel to the 2004 film \"\". As with the original film, it", "psg_id": "16541298" }, { "title": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy", "text": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy is a 2004 American comedy film directed by Adam McKay, produced by Judd Apatow, starring Will Ferrell, and written by McKay and Ferrell. The film is a tongue-in-cheek take on the culture of the 1970s, particularly the new Action News format. It portrays a San Diego TV station where Ferrell's title character clashes with his new female counterpart. The film made $28.4 million in its opening weekend, and $90.6 million worldwide in its total theatrical run. It was met with generally positive reviews from critics upon release and", "psg_id": "3235400" }, { "title": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy", "text": "director of the first film, returned as director. The main cast, including Will Ferrell, Steve Carell, Paul Rudd, David Koechner, and Christina Applegate reprised their roles. New cast included Meagan Good, James Marsden and Kristen Wiig. Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy is a 2004 American comedy film directed by Adam McKay, produced by Judd Apatow, starring Will Ferrell, and written by McKay and Ferrell. The film is a tongue-in-cheek take on the culture of the 1970s, particularly the new Action News format. It portrays a San Diego TV station where Ferrell's title character", "psg_id": "3235428" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues is a 2013 American comedy film and the sequel to the 2004 film \"\". As with the original film, it is directed by Adam McKay, produced by Judd Apatow, written by McKay and Will Ferrell, and stars Ferrell, Steve Carell, Paul Rudd, David Koechner, and Christina Applegate, all reprising their roles from the first film. Harrison Ford, Kristen Wiig, James Marsden, Meagan Good, and Dylan Baker all join the cast. Development for the film began as early as 2008, but Paramount Pictures turned down the proposed sequel. However, in March", "psg_id": "16541259" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "and clever like they've had too much scotch.\" Rene Rodriguez of the \"Miami Herald\" gave the film one out of four stars, writing, \"Fans have been clamoring for a sequel to \"Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy\" for so long, Will Ferrell (and financier Paramount Pictures) finally decided to give the people what they wanted. The moral of the story? Be careful what you wish for.\" Kyle Smith of the \"New York Post\" gave the film two out of four stars, writing, \"\"Anchorman 2\" is like watching \"Anchorman\" being re-enacted by semi-professionals trying to cover up their lapses by being", "psg_id": "16541287" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "and Koechner promoted the movie on \"The Late Late Show\". On December 16, 2013, Ferrell appeared on the \"Late Show with David Letterman\" to promote the film. On December 19, 2013, Ferrell appeared on \"Jimmy Kimmel Live!\" and performed \"Ride Like the Wind\" in character as Ron Burgundy with Christopher Cross. \"Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on April 1, 2014. \"Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues\" grossed $127.4 million in North America, and $46.3 million in other countries, for a worldwide total of $173.6 million. In North America, the film opened at number two in", "psg_id": "16541281" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "– even genius – of Ferrell and his co-stars, it's no surprise that laughs abound in \"Anchorman 2\".\" Peter Travers of \"Rolling Stone\" gave the film three out of four stars, writing, \"When is a movie fall-down funny even when some scenes fall flat on their fat ones? When it's \"Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues\".\" James Berardinelli of \"ReelViews\" gave the film two and a half stars out of four, commenting, \"At two hours, \"Anchorman 2\" overstays its welcome by at least 20 minutes, if not longer.\" Ty Burr of \"The Boston Globe\" gave the film a positive review, writing,", "psg_id": "16541293" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "2014, an R-rated version of the film titled, \"Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues: Super-Sized R-Rated Version\" (titled \"Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues Continued\" in the United Kingdom) featuring \"763 new jokes\" was released in theaters for one week only. On March 28, 2012, actor Will Ferrell officially announced the sequel dressed in character as Ron Burgundy on the late-night talk-show \"Conan\". A teaser trailer was filmed approximately one week after Ferrell's announcement. The teaser trailer, featuring Ferrell, Rudd, Koechner and Carell, premiered on May 16, 2012 in front of the movie \"The Dictator\". An online version of the trailer premiered", "psg_id": "16541275" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "not really.\" Chris Nashawaty of \"Entertainment Weekly\" gave the film a B, writing, \"Comedy sequels generally follow the law of diminishing returns. If it has a 2—or, classier yet, a II—in the title, the smart money says that it won't be as funny as the original. \"Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues\" doesn't defy that axiom, but it's still plenty hilarious in a reheated sort of way.\" Michael Phillips of the \"Chicago Tribune\" gave the film two and a half stars out of four, writing, \"Maybe if I liked the first \"Anchorman\" a little less, I'd like \"Anchorman 2\" a little", "psg_id": "16541291" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "its take on what's become of TV news, and packed with wacky performers.\" Alonso Duralde of \"The Wrap\" gave the film a negative review, writing, \"It's a constant barrage of joke-joke-joke, but they're all gags that take place in the moment and are immediately shoved aside for the next one. Nothing builds. There are no setups for later payoffs.\" Tom Huddleston of \"Time Out\" gave the film three out of five stars, writing, \"\"Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues\" is not the disaster some feared it might be, but neither is it the endlessly quotable, deliciously idiotic follow-on so many of", "psg_id": "16541284" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "in May 2013. Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues: Music from the Motion Picture is the soundtrack of the film. It was released on December 17, 2013, by Republic Records. On November 27, 2013, Paramount Pictures moved the release date up two days from December 20, 2013, to Wednesday, December 18, 2013. Paramount notified theater owners that \"Anchorman 2\" would be their last film with a US release on 35mm film stock. According to the \"Los Angeles Times\", the decision made Paramount the \"first big studio\" to stop releasing its major movies on film in the United States.\" On February 28,", "psg_id": "16541274" }, { "title": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy", "text": "the way they are and that the film would just take on this life after it left theatres, but thank God it did.\" Kirk Honeycutt of \"The Hollywood Reporter\" gave the film a positive review, saying \"Proving that even infantile humor can be funny, \"Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy\" does make you laugh even if you hate yourself for doing so.\" Brian Lowry of \"Variety\" gave the film a positive review, saying \"Ferrell has seized on a clever concept rife with possibilities – namely, women breaking the glass ceiling in male-dominated TV news during the '70s – and smartly", "psg_id": "3235418" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "its first weekend, with $26.2 million, behind \"\". In its second weekend, the film dropped to number three in the United States, grossing an additional $19.7 million. In its third weekend, the film dropped to number six in the United States, grossing $10.6 million. In its fourth weekend, the film dropped to number 10 in the United States, grossing $5.8 million. Rotten Tomatoes gave the film a rating of 75%, based on 194 reviews, with an average score of 6.4/10. The site's consensus reads: \"It's just as uneven and loosely structured as the first \"Anchorman\"—and while \"Anchorman 2: The Legend", "psg_id": "16541282" }, { "title": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy", "text": "\"August Blowout\", which Ferrell would later describe as \"\"Glengarry Glen Ross\" meets a car dealership\". Although the script was popular around Hollywood, the resulting movie never got made. One of the readers was Paul Thomas Anderson who offered to \"shepherd\" a script written by the pair. McKay has stated that the idea for the film that would become \"Anchorman\" came about after \"Will saw an interview with a 70s anchorman, talking about how sexist they were. And it was that tone of voice he loved.\" An early version of the script was a parody of the disaster film \"Alive\" with", "psg_id": "3235409" }, { "title": "Anchorman (film series)", "text": "\"Anchorman: Wake Up, Ron Burgundy: The Lost Movie\" follows the KVWN Channel 4 News Team as they investigate the extremist bank-robbing organization \"The Alarm Clock\".\" It was filmed alongside \"Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy\", composed of scenes cut from that film. With the 70s behind him, San Diego's top rated newsman, Ron Burgundy, returns to take New York's first 24-hour news channel by storm with the help of his best friends. The film grossed $127.4 million in North America, and $45.6 million in other countries, for a worldwide total of $173.0 million. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported", "psg_id": "18522861" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "\"See it with a crowd, laugh yourself silly, and feel slightly ashamed in the morning.\" Scott Foundas of \"Variety\" gave the film a positive review, writing, \"A modestly less quotable but generously funny new adventure for scotch-and-mahogany-loving 1970s newsman Ron Burgundy, here catapulted into 1980 and the dawn of the 24-hour news cycle.\" Rafer Guzman of \"Newsday\" gave the film a positive review, writing, \"This sequel may not produce any quotable lines, but to borrow one from the original: Don't act like you're not impressed.\" On November 13, 2013, Will Ferrell spoke about the possibility of a third \"Anchorman\" film,", "psg_id": "16541294" }, { "title": "CBS Cares", "text": "Sweepstakes is believed to be the first-ever health-related sweepstakes campaign done by a network. The 2012 CBS Cares Colonoscopy Sweepstakes featured \"The Talk\" co-host Sharon Osbourne and her rock legend husband, Ozzy Osbourne. It received widespread media exposure, including an article in French online publication \"24matins\", which argued that France should consider having a Colonoscopy Sweepstakes of its own. The campaign is also credited in a 2012 textbook for physicians as one of the key reasons colonoscopies have become more widely accepted in the U.S. CBS Cares, the CBS Veterans' Network and sister division CBS News jointly produced the radio", "psg_id": "15014542" }, { "title": "CBS News", "text": "and deliver their own signature coverage of top news stories. The branch of CBS News that produces newscasts and features to radio stations is CBS News Radio. The radio network is the oldest unit of CBS and traced its roots to the company's founding in 1927, and the news division took shape over the decade that followed. The list of CBS News correspondents (below) includes those reporting on CBS News Radio. CBS News Radio produces the oldest daily news show on radio or television, the \"CBS World News Roundup\", which first aired in 1938 and celebrates its 80th anniversary in", "psg_id": "2271964" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "on May 21, 2012 on the website FunnyOrDie.com. A third teaser trailer was released on YouTube on May 18, 2013, with the movie retitled as \"Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues\", adding the number 2 to the title. The first full theatrical trailer was released on June 19, 2013. A second trailer was released on October 23, 2013 and was attached to \"\". On June 5, 2013, the Newseum in Washington, D.C., in collaboration with Paramount, opened an exhibition relating to the sequel, including props from the movies. In October 2013, Chrysler Group LLC cross-promoted the film with a series of", "psg_id": "16541276" }, { "title": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy", "text": "for the character of Veronica Corningstone, played by Christina Applegate. Although he does not appear in the final film, John C. Reilly attended an early read through and impressed Ferrell so much that a part in \"\" was developed for him; he would later appear in the 2013 sequel. The film's musical score was composed by Alex Wurman. A soundtrack album compiling the songs used in the film was released on July 9, 2004. The \"jazz flute\" solo heard in the film is played by Katisse Buckingham, a Los Angeles-based studio musician. \"Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy\" grossed $85,288,303", "psg_id": "3235414" }, { "title": "CBS News Radio", "text": "on January 1, 2018. CBS News Radio CBS News Radio, formerly known as CBS Radio News and historically known as the CBS Radio Network, provides news to more than 1,000 radio stations throughout the United States. The network is owned by CBS Corporation; it is the last of the three original national U.S. radio networks (CBS, NBC Radio Network and Mutual) still owned by its parent company, even as CBS has sold off its own radio company in 2017. CBS News Radio is one of the two national news services distributed by Skyview Networks, which distributes national news, talk, music", "psg_id": "6250794" }, { "title": "CBS News Radio", "text": "CBS News Radio CBS News Radio, formerly known as CBS Radio News and historically known as the CBS Radio Network, provides news to more than 1,000 radio stations throughout the United States. The network is owned by CBS Corporation; it is the last of the three original national U.S. radio networks (CBS, NBC Radio Network and Mutual) still owned by its parent company, even as CBS has sold off its own radio company in 2017. CBS News Radio is one of the two national news services distributed by Skyview Networks, which distributes national news, talk, music and special event programs,", "psg_id": "6250782" }, { "title": "CBS Evening News", "text": "officials complained to CBS founder William S. Paley. The second half of the report was aired the following Monday, but only for eight minutes. Cronkite was replaced as anchor of the program the Monday after his retirement, March 9, 1981, by then 49-year-old Dan Rather, who had been with CBS News as a correspondent since the early 1960s and later became a correspondent for the network's newsmagazine \"60 Minutes\". Concerns about excessive liberalism in the media were frequently leveled at Rather, the \"CBS Evening News\", CBS News and CBS in general. Some of these concerns dated from Rather's position as", "psg_id": "1598652" }, { "title": "CBS News", "text": "Newsfeeds for affiliates (including WCBS and KYW) at :35 minutes past the hour, and breaking news updates when developments warrant, often at :20 and :50 minutes past the hour. Skyview Networks handles the distribution. New York World Headquarters Washington, D.C. Los Angeles London Denver Chicago San Francisco Atlanta Miami Dallas Rome Beijing Johannesburg Contributors CBS Newspath CBS News Radio + - deceased In 2017, CBS News entered into a content-sharing agreement with BBC News, respectively replacing similar arrangements with the BBC and ABC News, and CBS and Sky News (which is partially controlled by 21st Century Fox until 2018 when", "psg_id": "2271966" }, { "title": "CBS News controversies and criticism", "text": "Dean Reynolds tells us the victim is described as a mentally challenged teenager. In the video he is choked and repeatedly called the n-word. His clothes are slashed and he is terrorized with a knife. His alleged captors repeatedly reference Donald Trump.\" This description was criticized by conservatives, including Jack Armstrong and Joe Getty at the San Francisco CBS Radio News affiliate KGO (AM). CBS News controversies and criticism Throughout the years, numerous conservative activists have accused CBS News of perpetuating a liberal bias in its news coverage. The Media Research Center, a right-wing media watchdog group led by L.", "psg_id": "16866745" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "guys again, but I think that's it for Ron Burgundy.\", and when asked if he would do sequels with any character he said, \"No, that's the last sequel we're gonna do. There's nothing more fun to me than new characters and a new world. And now we're releasing this alt version, we're totally satisfied. No \"Anchorman 3\".\" However, on April 2, 2014, McKay stated that \"Anchorman 3\" could still be a possibility. In an interview with \"Time\", he stated, \"I said about a month ago that we'd never do a third one, and I realized that was a little too", "psg_id": "16541296" }, { "title": "CBS News", "text": "ownership was then transferred to Comcast). The partnership includes the ability to share resources, footage, and reports, and conduct \"efficient planning of news gathering resources to increase the content of each broadcaster's coverage of world events\". And although they don't have an official partnership, CNN and CBS News share reporters such as Bianna Golodryga and Anderson Cooper. CBS News CBS News is the news division of American television and radio service CBS. The president of CBS News is David Rhodes. CBS News' broadcasts include the \"CBS Evening News\", \"CBS This Morning\", news magazine programs \"CBS Sunday Morning\", \"60 Minutes\" and", "psg_id": "2271967" }, { "title": "CBS News", "text": "CBS News CBS News is the news division of American television and radio service CBS. The president of CBS News is David Rhodes. CBS News' broadcasts include the \"CBS Evening News\", \"CBS This Morning\", news magazine programs \"CBS Sunday Morning\", \"60 Minutes\" and \"48 Hours\", and Sunday morning political affairs program \"Face the Nation\". \"CBS News Radio\" produces hourly newscasts for hundreds of radio stations, and also oversees CBS News podcasts like \"The Takeout Podcast\". CBS News also operates a 24-hour digital news network called CBSN. In 1929, the Columbia Broadcasting System began making regular radio news broadcasts—five-minute summaries taken", "psg_id": "2271951" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "the world's first 24-hour news network, for the station's official launch. He reassembles his news team, finding Champ Kind (David Koechner), who owns a fried chicken store (that sells bats secretly to cut down on costs), Brian Fantana (Paul Rudd), now a famous cat photographer, and Brick Tamland (Steve Carell), who is presumed dead but appears at his own funeral. They are assigned the unpopular late-night timeslot while obnoxious rival anchorman Jack Lime (James Marsden) is put in a primetime slot. Meanwhile, Burgundy finds that Corningstone has started dating psychologist Gary (Greg Kinnear). As GNN launches, Burgundy decides to broadcast", "psg_id": "16541262" }, { "title": "CBS Morning News", "text": "the network's morning news program \"CBS This Morning\". In addition, production of the program moved to the newsroom of \"CBS This Morning\", where broadcasts of CBSN are also produced. Its long-running counterpart, \"Up to the Minute\", was replaced the same day by the \"CBS Overnight News\". CBS Morning News CBS Morning News is an American early morning television news program for CBS News that is broadcast on CBS. The program features late-breaking news stories, national weather forecasts and sports highlights. Since 2013, it has been anchored by Anne Marie Green, who concurrently anchored the CBS late-night news program \"Up to", "psg_id": "1602613" }, { "title": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy", "text": "two out of four stars, saying \"While the film is sporadically funny, it was done much better on the small screen, decades ago.\" Anna Smith of \"Time Out\" gave the film a positive review, saying \"Takes a joke and runs with it – sometimes too far, but usually long enough to wear you down and force you to submit to its craziness.\" \"Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy\" was released on DVD and VHS on December 28, 2004. It was released on Blu-ray on March 15, 2011. A sequel, titled \"\", was released on December 18, 2013. Adam McKay, the", "psg_id": "3235427" }, { "title": "CBS News controversies and criticism", "text": "CBS News controversies and criticism Throughout the years, numerous conservative activists have accused CBS News of perpetuating a liberal bias in its news coverage. The Media Research Center, a right-wing media watchdog group led by L. Brent Bozell, has been especially critical about what it has perceived to be unduly favorable coverage of liberal topics by CBS, especially during the tenure of \"CBS Evening News\" anchor Dan Rather. In his 2001 book \"\", former CBS correspondent Bernard Goldberg extensively criticized Rather's management of CBS News and what he claimed was Rather's combative efforts to skew the network's coverage. In 1964,", "psg_id": "16866737" }, { "title": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy", "text": "surrounded himself with a topnotch cast.\" Manohla Dargis of the \"Los Angeles Times\" gave the film a positive review, saying \"Tightly directed by newcomer Adam McKay, a former head writer on \"Saturday Night Live\" who cooked up the screenplay with Ferrell, \"Anchorman\" never reaches the sublime heights of that modern comedy classic \"There's Something About Mary\". Big deal—it's a hoot nonetheless and the scaled-down aspirations seem smart\". Claudia Puig of \"USA Today\" gave the film three out of four stars, saying \"That he can make his anchorman chauvinistic, deluded and ridiculous but still manage to give him some humanity is", "psg_id": "3235419" }, { "title": "CBS News", "text": "from reports from the United Press, one of the three wire services that supplied newspapers with national and international news. In December 1930 CBS chief William S. Paley hired journalist Paul W. White away from United Press as CBS's news editor. Paley put the radio network's news operation at the same level as entertainment, and authorized White to interrupt programming if events warranted. Along with other networks, CBS chafed at the breaking news embargo imposed upon radio by the wire services, which prevented them from using bulletins until they first appeared in print. CBS disregarded an embargo when it broke", "psg_id": "2271952" }, { "title": "CBS News Radio", "text": "video service CBSN carries a simulcast of CBS News Radio's top-of-the-hour reports. While the network's \"World News Roundup\" is the longest-running news show on radio or TV in the U.S., the title of longest-running network radio show of any kind goes to another CBS Radio program—\"Music and the Spoken Word,\" a half-hour of music and inspirational thought featuring the Mormon Tabernacle Choir. It began on July 15, 1929 and currently airs each Sunday morning at 11:30 Eastern Time. (The longest running radio show of any kind is the \"Grand Ole Opry\", broadcast on WSM in Nashville, Tennessee since November 28,", "psg_id": "6250790" }, { "title": "CBS Evening News", "text": "CBS Evening News CBS Evening News (titled as CBS Evening News with Jeff Glor for its weeknight broadcasts since December 4, 2017 and simply \"CBS Weekend News\" for its weekend broadcasts) is the flagship evening television news program of CBS News, the news division of the CBS television network in the United States. The “CBS Evening News” is a daily evening broadcast featuring news reports, feature stories and interviews by CBS News correspondents and reporters covering events across world. The program has been broadcast since May 3, 1948 under the original title \"CBS Television News\", eventually adopting its current title", "psg_id": "1598644" }, { "title": "CBS News", "text": "broadcasts until his retirement on April 1, 1988. The information on programs listed in this section came directly from CBS News in interviews with the Vice President of Communications and NewsWatch Dallas. According to the CBS News Library and source Sandy Genelius (Vice President, CBS News Communications), the \"CBS Evening News\" was the program title for both Saturday and Sunday evening broadcasts. The program title for the Sunday late night news beginning in 1963 was the \"CBS Sunday Night News\". These titles were also seen on the intro slide of the program's opening. The program airs on Saturday, and Sunday", "psg_id": "2271960" }, { "title": "Television news in the United States", "text": "Cronkite was often cited as the \"most trusted man in America.\" After Cronkite's retirement in 1981, Dan Rather became the anchor of \"CBS Evening News\". He was joined by co-anchor Connie Chung from 1993 to 1995. \"ABC Evening News\" began airing in 1953, hosted by John Charles Daly. Daly had been a well-known CBS radio correspondent, though today he is best remembered as the emcee of CBS's long-running game show, \"What's My Line?\", which he hosted while serving as ABC's anchorman. Daly left ABC in 1960 and was succeeded by a frequently expanding list of successors that included John Cameron", "psg_id": "2199612" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "to do another movie, I might do this other movie called \"Channel 3 Billion\" which is kind of this science fiction/\"Brazil\"-type comedy. Then after that, Will and I are like, 'let's do \"Anchorman 2\"... so you're talking like 2 years maybe we'll do it. But we're going to do it, for sure.\" On July 23, 2008, McKay announced that he and Ferrell had begun work on the sequel. Carell and Rudd, both of whom had become major stars since \"Anchorman\" was released, agreed to take pay cuts for the movie, as did Ferrell himself. On April 29, 2010, McKay announced", "psg_id": "16541268" }, { "title": "CBS News Weekend Roundup", "text": "CBS News Weekend Roundup The CBS News Weekend Roundup is a weekly news show that airs on the CBS Radio Network, designed for a one-hour time slot, though it has an actual length without commercials of about forty minutes. It reviews the previous week’s news and provides insights on possible future developments in the United States and the world. The show, produced Friday afternoons, also airs on CBS Radio affiliates on Saturdays and Sundays. It includes interviews with CBS News radio and TV correspondents and various newsmakers, compilations of reports through the week that have aired both on CBS-TV and", "psg_id": "9013437" }, { "title": "CBS News", "text": "may be of national interest. It replaced a similar service, CBS News NewsNet. Network News Service (NNS) is a pioneering news organization formed by ABC NewsOne, CBS Newspath and Fox NewsEdge. Launched in June 2000, its subscriber list already includes more than 500 ABC, CBS and Fox affiliates throughout the United States. The three news distributors created NNS to cost-effectively pool resources for developing and delivering second tier news stories and b-roll footage. The goal was to realize cost savings in the creation and distribution of these news images, while news organizations and member television stations continued to independently develop", "psg_id": "2271963" }, { "title": "CBS News Radio", "text": "CBS News Radio Correspondent King, Peter CBS News Radio Correspondent (based in Orlando) Krasula, Jim CBS News Radio Correspondent (based in Raleigh, North Carolina) Litzinger, Sam CBS News Radio Correspondent Lyons, Mike CBS News Military Consultant Magid, Larry CBS News Technology Analyst McCausland, Jeff CBS News Military Consultant McCormick, Cami CBS News Radio Correspondent, The Pentagon Nunn, Gary CBS News Radio Reporter Portnoy, Steven CBS News Radio White House Correspondent Rehkopf, Bill CBS News Radio Correspondent Schlesinger, Jill Editor-at-Large, CBS's Moneywatch.com Swagler, Craig, CBS News Radio General Manager Taylor, Jim CBS News Radio Correspondent CBS News Radio provides overnight live", "psg_id": "6250792" }, { "title": "CBS News Radio", "text": "news updates at the top of the hour to CBSN, CBS News’ 24-hour streaming news channel. On February 2, 2017, CBS Corporation announced that its shareholders had acquired a majority stake in Entercom, whose corporate management will continue to oversee the company along with CBS's radio assets. The merger was approved on November 9, 2017, and was consummated on the 17th. The CBS News Radio network service will continue to be managed by CBS News. On August 2, 2017, CBS announced that it had signed a contract with Skyview Networks for distribution of CBS News Radio, to go into effect", "psg_id": "6250793" }, { "title": "Anchorman (film series)", "text": "a 75% approval rating with an average rating of 6.4/10 based on 194 reviews. The website's consensus reads, \"It's just as uneven and loosely structured as the first Anchorman -- and while \"Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues\" may not be quite as quotable, it's nearly as funny as its predecessor.\" On Metacritic, it holds a score of 61/100 indicating \"generally favorable reviews\", based on 40 critics. On November 13, 2013, Will Ferrell spoke about the possibility of a third main \"Anchorman\" film stating: \"I'm sure they would, But I don't know. We just want to see what happens with this", "psg_id": "18522862" }, { "title": "CBS Overnight News", "text": "CBS Overnight News CBS Overnight News is an American overnight television news program that is broadcast on CBS during the early morning hours each Monday through Friday. The program maintains a hard news format, incorporating national, international and business news headlines; feature reports; interviews; national weather forecasts; sports highlights; and commentary. CBS has carried an overnight news block since 1982; it was known as CBS News Nightwatch until 1992 and then Up to the Minute until September 18, 2015. \"CBS Overnight News\" draws from the full resources of CBS News, including the \"CBS Evening News\", \"CBS This Morning\", Newspath, owned-and-operated", "psg_id": "5906041" }, { "title": "CBS News Radio", "text": "1925.) Bard, Adrienne CBS News Radio Reporter, Mexico City Barker, Vicki CBS News Radio Reporter, London Berger, Robert CBS News Radio Correspondent, Jerusalem Castelfranco, Sabina CBS News Radio Correspondent, Rome Chenevey, Jim CBS News Radio Correspondent Cohen, Andrew CBS News Radio Legal Analyst and Commentator Coulter, Pam CBS News Radio Correspondent Dorsey, Steve CBS News Radio Executive Editor/Correspondent, Washington Falk, Pamela CBS News Foreign Affairs Analyst Foty, Tom CBS News Radio Correspondent Futterman, Steve CBS News Radio Correspondent (based in Los Angeles) Kathan, Steve CBS News Radio Correspondent; anchor of CBS World News Roundup (8 a.m. ET Monday-Friday) Kaufman, Stephan", "psg_id": "6250791" }, { "title": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy", "text": "in North America, and $5,285,885 in other countries, for a worldwide total of $90,574,188. In North America, the film opened at number two in its first weekend, with $28,416,365, behind \"Spider-Man 2\". In its second weekend, the film dropped to number three in the United States, grossing an additional $13,849,313. In its third weekend, the film dropped to number six in the United States, grossing $6,974,614. In its fourth weekend, the film dropped to number nine in the United States, grossing $3,132,946. \"Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy\" received generally positive reviews from critics. Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a", "psg_id": "3235415" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "Chani's wedding on the beach. During the wedding, Ron spots Doby in the water and tries to greet him, only to be attacked, forcing his dog Baxter to rescue him. This is the first film in the series to be released by Paramount Pictures, which acquired the DreamWorks back catalog in 2006 (and owned the studio itself until 2008), including ownership of the first movie and other films from DreamWorks that were made before the Paramount merger. In May 2008, Adam McKay said that he and Will Ferrell had talked about wanting to do an \"Anchorman\" sequel, saying: \"I'm looking", "psg_id": "16541267" }, { "title": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy", "text": "a group of news people, after Ron Burgundy crashes their plane, stranded in the wilderness trying to make their way back to civilization. A subplot would involve the characters trying to escape from a group of ninjastar wielding orangutans. Adam McKay stated that a version of the script originally included \"a musical number with sharks\". Anderson, who at the time was scheduled to produce the film was taken aback by the script's bizarre nature, so much so that afterwards he left production, although in retrospect he mentioned lightheartedly, \"I blew \"that\" [opportunity].\" Even though \"Anchorman\" is set in San Diego,", "psg_id": "3235410" }, { "title": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy", "text": "stars out of four, saying \"Always affectionate toward its people, especially when they are at their most ridiculous, \"Anchorman\" meticulously builds America's dimmest news team. And we root for them.\" Jack Mathews of the \"New York Daily News\" gave the film three out of four stars, saying \"As much credit as Ferrell deserves for keeping this nonsense from slipping off the screen, Applegate deserves as well.\" Megan Lehmann of the \"New York Post\" gave the film two out of four stars, saying \"Ferrell is funny spouting his weird stream-of-consciousness rants, but too often the plot leaves him hanging and he", "psg_id": "3235425" }, { "title": "CBS Morning News", "text": "continued to maintain a two-anchor format until Thalia Assuras was appointed as anchor of the \"CBS Morning News\" in 1998, at which point the program switched to a single-anchor format, which it has had ever since. In March 2009, when Michelle Gielan was named anchor of \"Up to the Minute\", the \"CBS Morning News\" became integrated with the overnight news program, using the same anchors on both programs. In November 2010, \"CBS Morning News\" became the third and final early morning news program to begin broadcasting in high definition; its counterpart, \"Up to the Minute\", continued to be broadcast in", "psg_id": "1602611" }, { "title": "CBS Evening News", "text": "due to CBS' longstanding SEC football coverage). CBS News executive editor Steve Capus argued that \"given the number of sports overruns and out-and-out pre-emptions, it would be better for us as a news organization to come up with what I think is a smarter, 24-hour approach to covering the world, and making sure we've got all the bases covered.\" CBS introduced a Western edition of the program in 1979, which was anchored by Terry Drinkwater with staff based in its Los Angeles bureau being placed on standby for updates to the main \"CBS Evening News\" broadcast each weeknight; this lasted", "psg_id": "1598682" }, { "title": "Howard K. Smith: News and Comment", "text": "Howard K. Smith: News and Comment Howard K. Smith: News and Comment was a half-hour ABC news and documentary program hosted by commentator Howard K. Smith, which aired from February 14, 1962, to June 16, 1963. It was broadcast at the 10:30 Eastern time slot on Sundays opposite CBS's long-running quiz show, \"What's My Line?\", hosted by John Charles Daly, himself the first ever ABC News anchorman. In 1961, Smith left CBS News because of a dispute about a documentary that he produced on police violence against civil rights demonstrators in Birmingham, Alabama. He then joined ABC, where his contract", "psg_id": "12839781" }, { "title": "CBS Overnight News", "text": "of the \"Evening News\" and additional content. The \"CBS Evening News\" branding remains on the story packages. The \"Overnight News\" room is staffed to accommodate breaking news at all times. CBS Overnight News CBS Overnight News is an American overnight television news program that is broadcast on CBS during the early morning hours each Monday through Friday. The program maintains a hard news format, incorporating national, international and business news headlines; feature reports; interviews; national weather forecasts; sports highlights; and commentary. CBS has carried an overnight news block since 1982; it was known as CBS News Nightwatch until 1992 and", "psg_id": "5906050" }, { "title": "CBS Evening News", "text": "were forgeries. Subsequently, CBS commissioned an independent inquiry into the matter and several CBS staffers were fired or asked to resign. After departing from the \"Evening News\", Rather remained with CBS News as a correspondent. On June 20, 2006, CBS News President Sean McManus announced that Rather and CBS had agreed to end his 44-year career with the network. On March 10, 2005, Rather was succeeded on an interim basis by \"Face the Nation\" host and CBS News correspondent Bob Schieffer. At the time Schieffer took over, it was uncertain how long he would host the broadcast, whether it would", "psg_id": "1598658" }, { "title": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy", "text": "deal with Paramount. In 1974, Ron Burgundy is the famous anchorman for a local San Diego television station, fictional KVWN channel 4. He works alongside his friends, whom he had known since childhood, on the news team: lead field reporter Brian Fantana, sportscaster Champ Kind, and intellectually-disabled, but loyal and good-hearted weatherman Brick Tamland. Station director Ed Harken informs the team that they have retained their long-held status as the highest-rated news program in San Diego, leading them to throw a wild party, where Ron unsuccessfully attempts to pick up a beautiful blonde woman, Veronica Corningstone. Ed later informs the", "psg_id": "3235402" }, { "title": "CBS Overnight News", "text": "stations and affiliates of the television network and APTN. It also featured rebroadcasts of selected stories from \"CBS News Sunday Morning\", \"48 Hours\", \"60 Minutes\" and \"Face the Nation\". From 2013 to 2015, the program was solo anchored by Anne-Marie Green, who also anchored the network's early-morning news program \"CBS Morning News\". \"CBS Overnight News\" broadcasts beginning at 2:00am ET/1:00am CT and is transmitted in a continuous one-hour tape-delayed loop until 4:00am ET/4:00am PT when the \"CBS Morning News\" – the network's early-morning news program – begins in certain areas of the Pacific Time Zone. Most CBS stations air the", "psg_id": "5906042" }, { "title": "CBS News Radio", "text": "Grayson and the existing morning talk show hosted by Michael Smerconish on some of its owned-and-operated stations. CBS themselves handle the syndication of Grayson's show, while syndication for Smerconish's show to non-CBS stations has been outsourced to Dial Global (which at that time was not involved with the CBS Radio Network itself). Grayson's show, \"Overnight America\", also entered national syndication via Dial Global on January 30, 2012; meanwhile, Smerconish discontinued the morning show in 2011. Three of CBS's television programs are currently simulcast over CBS News Radio affiliates; those are \"Face the Nation\", \"60 Minutes\", and the \"CBS Evening News\"", "psg_id": "6250787" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "will tell if this film is as quotable as its predecessor, but for now, \"Anchorman 2\" coasts along quite successfully on sheer manic eccentricity.\" A.O. Scott of \"The New York Times\" gave the film a positive review, writing, \"The sheer density of the jokes guarantees a few laughs for every taste ... and the loose, improvisational energy of the performers keeps things lively.\" Claudia Puig of \"USA Today\" gave the film three out of four stars, writing, \"The movie cleverly spoofs the 24-hour TV news cycle, as well as sexism and racism in the workplace. Not every scene is equally", "psg_id": "16541289" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "us were optimistically anticipating.\" Joe Neumaier of the New York \"Daily News\" gave the film two out of five stars, writing, \"\"Anchorman 2\" joins \"Caddyshack II\", \"\", \"\" and \"\" on the list of unnecessary sequels.\" Stephanie Zacharek of \"The Village Voice\" gave the film a positive review, writing, \"With those eyes that are a little too close together, and that confident swagger that looks as if it could disintegrate into a pratfall at any time, Ferrell makes a grand ringleader for all this nonsense.\" Richard Roeper gave the film four out of five stars, calling it \"one of the", "psg_id": "16541285" }, { "title": "CBS Evening News", "text": "White House correspondent for the network's news division during the Nixon administration. An interview related to the Iran–Contra affair with then-Vice President George H.W. Bush where the two engaged in a shouting match on live television did little to dispel those concerns. Rather apologized for his behavior in statements the following day. On September 1, 1986, amidst a brewing battle among CBS's Board of Directors for control of the company and turmoil at CBS News, Rather closed his broadcast with the word \"courage,\" repeating it the following night. On September 3, Rather said the masculine noun for the Spanish word", "psg_id": "1598653" }, { "title": "CBS News", "text": "is based at CBS's New York City headquarters. CBS Newspath is CBS News' satellite news-gathering service (similar to CNN Newsource). Newspath provides national hard news, sports highlights, regional spot news, features and live coverage of major breaking news events for affiliate stations to use in their local news broadcasts. The service has a team of domestic and global correspondents and freelance reporters dedicated to reporting for affiliates, and offers several different national or international stories fronted by reporters on a daily basis. CBS Newspath also relies heavily on local affiliates sharing content. Stations will often contribute locally obtained footage that", "psg_id": "2271962" }, { "title": "CBS Evening News", "text": "background on the news set (which had been used since the 2008 elections) was replaced by a replica of the globe fixture during the Cronkite era, and the James Horner theme was replaced by the 1987–91 theme composed by Trivers-Myers Music that was used during the Rather era. In his first 9 months in the anchor chair, Pelley gained an additional 821,000 viewers. CBS News also enjoyed increases in its audience for special news events. After election night, 2012, Variety wrote, \"With Scott Pelley front and center; the Eye was up 8% from four years ago.\" The CBS Evening News", "psg_id": "1598672" }, { "title": "CBS Morning News", "text": "CBS Morning News CBS Morning News is an American early morning television news program for CBS News that is broadcast on CBS. The program features late-breaking news stories, national weather forecasts and sports highlights. Since 2013, it has been anchored by Anne Marie Green, who concurrently anchored the CBS late-night news program \"Up to the Minute\" until its cancellation in September 2015. The program is broadcast live at 4:00 a.m. Eastern Time (airing in the early timeslot to accommodate CBS stations that start their local morning newscasts at 4:30 a.m.), and is transmitted in a continuous half-hour tape delayed loop", "psg_id": "1602606" }, { "title": "CBS Evening News", "text": "is shown on BS-TBS as part of that network's morning news program. The \"Evening News\" was broadcast live on ATV World in Hong Kong daily until January 1, 2009. Belize's Tropical Vision Limited occasionally airs the program as a substitute for its airing of the \"NBC Nightly News\" on Saturdays and occasionally during the week. CBS Evening News CBS Evening News (titled as CBS Evening News with Jeff Glor for its weeknight broadcasts since December 4, 2017 and simply \"CBS Weekend News\" for its weekend broadcasts) is the flagship evening television news program of CBS News, the news division of", "psg_id": "1598685" }, { "title": "CBS Overnight News", "text": "was replaced three days later on September 21 by the CBS Overnight News, a rebranding made primarily to be consistent with the rest of CBS News's productions; in terms of content, the show is largely unchanged from its predecessor. The primary change is that there is no live anchor. Instead, the regular anchor from the previous day's \"CBS Weekend News\" (Elaine Quijano, on Sunday night into Monday morning) and \"CBS Evening News\" (Jeff Glor, for the remainder of the week) \"hosts\" the program along with various fill-in CBS News correspondents via introducing stories rebroadcast from the West Coast final edition", "psg_id": "5906049" }, { "title": "CBS Overnight News", "text": "more straightforward news style of CBS (NBC has not aired a late-night newscast since the cancellation of \"NBC Nightside\" in 1998, and instead has most of its stations airing paid programming before leading into \"Early Today\"). The program's history traces back to the launch of the network's first overnight news program, \"CBS News Nightwatch\", which premiered on October 3, 1982; that program was originally anchored by Christopher Glenn, Harold Dow, Felicia Jeter and Karen Stone, who were later joined by Mary Jo West. In 1984, production of \"Nightwatch\" moved from New York City to Washington, D.C., at which time Charlie", "psg_id": "5906044" }, { "title": "CBS Evening News", "text": "lead anchor position with NBC affiliate WKYC-TV in Cleveland, Ohio. The following year, Mitchell was replaced on the weekend editions by Jim Axelrod on Saturdays and Jeff Glor on Sundays. Weekend editions of the \"CBS Evening News\" were periodically abbreviated or preempted outright due to CBS Sports programming. On May 2, 2016, CBS announced that the weekend editions of the \"CBS Evening News\", effective May 7, 2016, would be revamped as the \"CBS Weekend News\", whose Saturday and Sunday editions will be anchored by Reena Ninan and Elaine Quijano respectively (the Saturday edition doesn't air from September through mid December", "psg_id": "1598681" }, { "title": "CBS News Weekend Roundup", "text": "the basis for the \"CBS World News Roundup,\" which airs mornings and evenings on the radio network, but the Sunday morning talk shows that are a staple of American TV. The \"Weekend Roundup\" is also a direct successor to the CBS Radio Network show \"Capital Ideas\", focusing on government and domestic news, which aired during the 1990s from Washington, D.C. and featured correspondents Rob Armstrong and John Hartge as well as Arenstein. CBS News Weekend Roundup The CBS News Weekend Roundup is a weekly news show that airs on the CBS Radio Network, designed for a one-hour time slot, though", "psg_id": "9013440" }, { "title": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy", "text": "with poor test audience results, and a significant portion of the film was re-written and re-shot to replace the Alarm Clock with the panda story that appeared in the final version. The original Alarm Clock version was re-edited, along with alternate takes of existing scenes, into a separate direct-to-video film entitled \"\". It was released straight to DVD on December 28, 2004. The physical appearance of the Ron Burgundy character may have been modeled after real-life news anchorman Harold Greene, who worked at KCST-TV and KGTV in San Diego during the mid-1970s and early 1980s. Will Ferrell, who grew up", "psg_id": "3235412" }, { "title": "CBS World News Roundup", "text": "CBS News correspondents and other newsmakers. The network's then-news director, Mike Freedman, was the creator and first executive producer of the show. Bill Lynch, former anchor of the morning \"Roundup,\" was the first host of the weekend show. It is now anchored by CBS News Corrsepondent Steve Dorsey. Former anchors include Former CBS News National Correspondent Dan Raviv in Washington. Correspondent Howard Arenstein, the Washington radio bureau chief, was also an executive producer. Raviv's last show as host was broadcast on January 20, 2017. CBS World News Roundup The CBS World News Roundup is the longest-running network radio newscast in", "psg_id": "8673102" }, { "title": "CBS Evening News", "text": "until September 1985, when CBS News instituted layoffs at the Los Angeles bureau following a successful fending off of a takeover attempt of the network by Ted Turner. The program eventually resumed production of the Western edition from its New York City studios (which may also be produced from remote locations where the program is broadcast when warranted). † deceased An audio simulcast of the \"CBS Evening News\" airs weekdays on some CBS News Radio affiliates. Most stations (such as KNX in Los Angeles and KYW in Philadelphia) carry only the first thirteen to fifteen minutes of the broadcast, before", "psg_id": "1598683" }, { "title": "CBS Morning News", "text": "standard definition until November 2012, when the program converted to high definition. In November 2012, production of the \"CBS Morning News\" and \"Up to the Minute\" relocated in the CBS Broadcast Center. The \"CBS Morning News\" moved to the studio of the \"CBS Evening News\", and \"Up to the Minute\" was moved to the Studio 57 facility, the same studio where \"CBS This Morning\" is also broadcast, until its cancellation on September 18, 2015. On September 21, 2015, the \"CBS Morning News\" debuted a new look, including a new logo and updated on-air graphics that are similar to those from", "psg_id": "1602612" }, { "title": "CBS 4 News (Gainesville)", "text": "production, the company's Fox affiliates have been airing outsourced broadcasts produced by other stations through news share agreements. Earlier in 2014, the 5:30 and 10:00 p.m. newscasts were cut, leaving just the 6:00 and 11:00 p.m. news for both WNBW and WGFL. WMYG no longer airs any newscasts. In April 2016, GTN News was renamed to CBS 4 News. CBS 4 News (Gainesville) CBS 4 News is the name of the news department shared by three Gainesville, Florida television outlets owned or operated by New Age Media: WGFL (CBS), WMYG-LP (MyNetworkTV) and WNBW-DT (NBC). The newscasts are produced in Little", "psg_id": "16483592" }, { "title": "CBS News", "text": "nights at 7:00 - 7:30PM UTC (Eastern Time) on CBS. CBSN is a 24-hour streaming news channel available from the CBS News website and launched on November, 4th 2014. The channel feature live news from 9am to midnight on weekdays. The channel makes all of the resources of CBS News available directly on digital platforms with live, anchored coverage 15 hours each week. It is a first for a U.S. 24-hour news channel to forgo cable and be available exclusively only on line and on smart devices such as smart TV's Apple TV, Roku, Amazon Fire and others. The Channel", "psg_id": "2271961" }, { "title": "CBS News Radio", "text": "product, reports and actualities are made available to affiliates via the network's Newsfeed service. WCBS, KYW and other top outlets make heavy use of the CBS network feed material throughout their broadcast day. Among the on-air programs are the \"CBS News-on-the-Hour\" and the daily \"Osgood File\" features with veteran CBS newsman Charles Osgood. The network is home to the morning and evening editions of the \"CBS World News Roundup\", U.S. broadcasting's oldest news series. Steve Kathan anchors the morning show, which airs at 8aET and 7aPT, while Dave Barrett hosts the evening edition at 7pmET. The \"Roundup\" dates back to", "psg_id": "6250785" }, { "title": "CBS Overnight News", "text": "production of the program was moved to Studio 57 at the CBS Broadcast Center, the same studio space that is also home to \"CBS This Morning\". Until then, \"Up to the Minute\" had continued to broadcast in standard definition (by comparison, the \"CBS Morning News\" had upgraded to HD two years earlier in November 2010). On June 25, 2015, \"Newsday\" reported that CBS News had decided to cancel \"Up to the Minute\" but planned on retaining the 3 a.m. time slot for news programming. \"Up to the Minute\" ended its run after 23 years on September 18, 2015. The program", "psg_id": "5906048" }, { "title": "CBS Evening News", "text": "that same year in December, the program moved permanently into CBS Studio 57, which the newscast used during their 2016 election coverage (moving from its longtime home of studio 47) at the CBS Broadcast Center and gained a new set to go with it. On May 30, 2017, reports surfaced confirming that Scott Pelley had been relieved of his anchor and editor duties at CBS Evening News. Pelley will remain at CBS News as a correspondent for 60 Minutes. Pelley reportedly asked staff members to clear out his office. The move was made official a day later on May 31", "psg_id": "1598676" }, { "title": "CBS News", "text": "the story of the Lindbergh kidnapping in 1932, using live on-the-air reporting. Radio networks scooped print outlets with news of the 1932 presidential election. In March 1933, White was named vice president and general manager in charge of news at CBS. As the first head of CBS News, he began to build an organization that soon established a legendary reputation. In 1935, White hired Edward R. Murrow, and sent him to London in 1937 to run CBS Radio's European operation. White led a staff that would come to include Charles Collingwood, William L. Shirer, Eric Sevareid, Bill Downs, John Charles", "psg_id": "2271953" }, { "title": "CBS News Radio", "text": "its former parent, Columbia Records.) For more about the network's history, see CBS. Today, CBS News Radio is best known for its news and public affairs programming distributed to more than 500 affiliates, including flagship station WCBS in New York, and several others including KYW in Philadelphia, KNX in Los Angeles, KCBS in San Francisco, WBBM in Chicago, WBZ in Boston, WWJ in Detroit, KMOX in St. Louis, KRLD in Dallas and WCCO in Minneapolis. Its primary offerings include top-of-the-hour newscasts and news updates on the half-hour, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. In addition to the over-the-air", "psg_id": "6250784" }, { "title": "CBS Evening News", "text": "camera just as Rather began speaking. Rather immediately called for a commercial break, and later apologized to viewers about the incident. On June 1, 1993, CBS News correspondent Connie Chung began co-anchoring the broadcast with Dan Rather. Chung normally co-anchored in the studio with Rather, but sometimes one of them appeared on location, while the other remained in the studio. Though Rather never said so publicly, CBS News insiders said he did not approve of her appointment. Chung's last broadcast as co-anchor was on May 18, 1995. The newscast returned to a solo anchor format on May 19, 1995, with", "psg_id": "1598656" }, { "title": "CBS Overnight News", "text": "1992. The program was originally anchored by Russ Mitchell and Monica Gayle, who both left the program in 1993 (Gayle subsequently became co-anchor of the \"CBS Morning News\"), and were replaced by Troy Roberts, at which point the program switched to the single-anchor format which it used for the rest of its run. Regular on-air contributors to \"Up to the Minute\" included John Quain, who served as the program's technology consultant beginning in 1998. The program's on-air graphics package and set were often several years behind that of CBS News's daytime broadcasts, with the news division's early-1990s era graphics package", "psg_id": "5906046" }, { "title": "CBS News Weekend Roundup", "text": "CBS Radio, as well as commentary from actor and TV personality Charles Grodin. In addition, an ad-free podcast of the entire program has been available from CBS News since early 2006, which is first distributed Friday afternoon. During breaking news events on Fridays and Saturdays the program is updated to affiliate stations which have not aired the program yet to provide the updated information, and likewise the podcast feed. The \"Weekend Roundup\" is anchored by CBS News National Correspondent Dan Raviv in Washington, D.C. Correspondent Howard Arenstein, the Washington radio bureau chief, is the executive producer and also appears on", "psg_id": "9013438" }, { "title": "Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy", "text": "testimony to Ferrell's comic talents\". Owen Gleiberman of \"Entertainment Weekly\" gave the film a C+, saying \"Yet for a comedy set during the formative era of happy-talk news, \"Anchorman\" doesn't do enough to tweak the on-camera phoniness of dum-dum local journalism\". Peter Travers of \"Rolling Stone\" gave the film three out of four stars, saying \"If you sense the presence of recycled jokes from \"Animal House\" onward, you'd be right. But you'd be wrong to discount the comic rapport Ferrell has with his cohorts, notably the priceless Fred Willard as the harried station manager\". Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\"", "psg_id": "3235420" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "that Paramount Pictures had turned down a proposal for the sequel, despite the proposed pay cuts, saying: \"So bummed. Paramount basically passed on \"Anchorman 2\". Even after we cut our budget down. We tried.\" In a May 2010 interview, Ferrell spoke about Paramount passing on the film, saying: \"Well, you know, yeah, it's a little peculiar. On the one hand, [we were] being begged to do a sequel for such a long time, and then we finally came up with a concept that we liked, we talked to all the guys, and everyone was up for it. And then to", "psg_id": "16541269" }, { "title": "CBS 4 News (Gainesville)", "text": "CBS 4 News (Gainesville) CBS 4 News is the name of the news department shared by three Gainesville, Florida television outlets owned or operated by New Age Media: WGFL (CBS), WMYG-LP (MyNetworkTV) and WNBW-DT (NBC). The newscasts are produced in Little Rock, Arkansas by Independent News Network (INN), from its studios (formerly in Davenport, Iowa). It was formerly named GTN News, with the \"GTN\" acronym standing for \"Gainesville Television Network\". Originally, WCJB-TV was the only commercial station operating a Gainesville-based news department. As a result, it has held the number one spot in Nielsen ratings by a wide margin for", "psg_id": "16483587" }, { "title": "CBS Evening News", "text": "and Anthony Mason was named interim anchor of the program. On June 6, \"CBS Evening News\" announced on Twitter that Pelley would anchor until June 16, 2017. Anthony Mason became interim anchor effective June 19. Unlike when Bob Schieffer served as interim anchor from 2005 to 2006, Mason's name was not on the title of the program; it was just known as simply the \"CBS Evening News\". Mason's last day at the anchor desk was December 1, 2017, but he continued with CBS News as a Senior National Correspondent and co-anchor of \"CBS This Morning Saturday\" after Jeff Glor took", "psg_id": "1598677" }, { "title": "SIG Sauer P210", "text": "of the basic model was also offered at launch; referred to as the First Edition, this version consisted of a sequentially numbered run to a total number of 210 examples featuring ornate engraving and metal inlay. In 2012, SIG Sauer introduced a new variant of P210 Legend, called the Super Target, which featured additional modifications such as an extended barrel length to 6 inches, control reconfiguration to a 1911-style thumb safety and wood grips with integral magwell funneling. In 2013 SIG Sauer introduced the Silver series of the P210 Legend, which consists of the existing Legend models finished in silver", "psg_id": "2735154" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "reading some of the day's news and squaring off against veteran Australian news anchor Ray Martin. In a subsequent segment, Ferrell (dressed as himself) was joined by Carrell, Rudd and Koechner to promote the film. On November 30, 2013, Ferrell co-anchored a newscast on Bismarck, North Dakota's CBS affiliate KXMB-TV in character as Ron Burgundy. The next day, he made a guest appearance on TSN's coverage of the Canadian Olympic Curling Trials from Winnipeg, Manitoba. On December 4, 2013, Emerson College named its School of Communication the \"Ron Burgundy School of Communication\" for a day. On December 4, 2013, it", "psg_id": "16541279" }, { "title": "CBS News Radio", "text": "a special network broadcast on March 13, 1938, featuring live reports from Europe on Germany's annexation of Austria. Each Friday afternoon, the network also distributes the \"CBS News Weekend Roundup,\" an hour-long look at the top stories of the week, hosted by correspondent Steve Dorsey. CBS News Radio has an impressive list of reporters around the world including Pam Coulter, Steven Portnoy, Cami McCormick, Sabina Castelfranco, Robert Berger, and Lara Logan. Logan also reports for CBS Television, and many TV correspondents also appear on CBS Radio newscasts. In 2009, CBS launched a long-form late night talk program hosted by Jon", "psg_id": "6250786" }, { "title": "David Johnson (anchorman)", "text": "David Johnson (anchorman) David Johnson (born 1957) was born in Jacksonville, Florida, and grew up near Daytona Beach, Florida. Johnson is an American news anchorman for WPXI-TV in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He is currently the co-anchor of Channel 11 News at 5:00 with Peggy Finnegan, and co-anchor for Channel 11 News at 6:00 and \"11 at 11\" with Lisa Sylvester, as well as the 7:00 News on PCNC. David and Peggy are the longest running anchor team in Pittsburgh TV history. They were named the 2016 Broadcasters of the Year by the Pennsylvania Association of Broadcasters, the first anchor team to", "psg_id": "10285076" }, { "title": "Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues", "text": "2012, Ferrell officially announced the film was in production and filming began in March 2013. Unlike the first film, the film is distributed by Paramount Pictures instead of DreamWorks Pictures. \"The Legend Continues\" was released on December 18, 2013. It received generally positive reviews, and was a box office success, grossing $173 million worldwide on a $50 million budget. In 1979, Ron Burgundy (Will Ferrell) and Veronica Corningstone (Christina Applegate) are married and are both co-anchors for a prestigious news network in New York City. One day, Mack Tannen (Harrison Ford), the most famous nightly news anchor in New York,", "psg_id": "16541260" }, { "title": "CBS Evening News", "text": "News\" previously used separate anchors for both weekend broadcasts until John Seigenthaler was appointed anchor of both the Saturday and Sunday editions in 1999, while ABC's \"World News Tonight\" maintained separate anchors for its weekend editions until then Saturday anchor David Muir also assumed anchor duties on the program's Sunday edition in 2011). John Roberts did anchor both Saturday and Sunday editions of the \"CBS Evening News\" for several months in 1999. More recently, Russ Mitchell served as the weekend anchor for the \"CBS Evening News\" until December 2011, when he announced his resignation from CBS News to take a", "psg_id": "1598680" }, { "title": "Controversies about the word \"niggardly\"", "text": "were unaware of the Obama sign until contacted by a local news station. The sign was removed shortly after news reports about it appeared on local television stations. In November 2011, a Broward County drug counsellor was fired and another suspended for an incident in which the word \"niggardly\" was used. A substance-abuse client filed a complaint saying a counsellor called him \"niggardly dumb\" in a June meeting with two workers at a county rehab center. In an investigative report, the county's professional standards office found the workers, who are both white, engaged in \"unprofessional, unethical and discriminatory\" behavior. The", "psg_id": "4443601" }, { "title": "CBS News controversies and criticism", "text": "the footage just two days before the 2012 election. On 10 March 2014, reporter Sharyl Attkisson resigned from CBS News, citing what she saw as the network's liberal bias, an outsized influence by the network's corporate partners, and a lack of dedication to investigative reporting. In her upcoming book, Attkisson also reports about how her computer was hacked, deleting stories about the Benghazi attack. In January 2017, after the events of the 2017 Chicago torture incident took place, CBS Radio News reported, \"The viral video of a beating and knife attack in Chicago suggests the assault had racial overtones. CBS’s", "psg_id": "16866744" }, { "title": "Robert C. Michelson", "text": "(100 ns cycle time) processor before such things were available in microprocessor form. Michelson has been widely interviewed and quoted in print (e.g., Business Week, Popular Mechanics, Scientific American, Chronicle of Higher Education), radio (e.g., National Public Radio, Armed Forces Radio, American Association for the Advancement of Science radio syndicate), and on television (e.g., Scientific American Frontiers, Discovery Channel, CNN, BBC, and various ABC/CBS/NBC/Fox affiliates). Worldwide interest in robotics, and especially the robots of war, spawned a series of televised robotics programming about Michelson's work. A technical biography of Robert Michelson is the subject of episode 1008 of the television", "psg_id": "6916929" } ]

[ "cronkite, walter leland, jr.", "old ironpants", "walter cronkite jr.", "and that's the way it is", "walter leland cronkite, jr.", "walter conkrite", "walter cronkite", "walter l. cronkite jr.", "walter leland cronkite", "walter conkrite", "walter leland cronkite jr.", "walter kronkite" ]

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[ { "title": "Say Kids What Time Is It?", "text": "Kids What Time Is It?\", the popularity of sample-built tracks began to emerge. The tracks \"Pump Up the Volume\" by <nowiki>M|A|R|R|S</nowiki> and \"Theme from S'Express\" by S'Express, which both similarly incorporated the sample style of \"Say Kids What Time Is It?\", both peaked at #1 on the UK Singles Chart. Coldcut themselves, still incorporating their sampling style, experienced more success with singles such as \"Doctorin' the House\". The song's low-budget music video consisted of low-quality, grainy scenes of people partying and dancing, with various speech bubbles and subtitles added during some shots. The music video was edited to be only", "psg_id": "13543516" }, { "title": "What Time Is It? (album)", "text": "What Time Is It? (album) What Time Is It? is a 1982 album by The Time. The album was recorded at Sunset Sound and Prince's home studio in the Minneapolis suburbs. The title of the album comes from an exclamation by Morris Day that became associated with the band's on-stage theatrics, appearing frequently on the band's debut album as well. Showcasing a denser and more inventive Minneapolis sound, \"What Time Is It?\" produced three singles: \"777-9311\", \"The Walk\" and \"Gigolos Get Lonely Too\". The album produced three singles was released before the album, 777-9311, Gigolos Get Lonely Too and The", "psg_id": "5543670" }, { "title": "What Time Is It? (song)", "text": "What Time Is It? (song) \"What Time Is It?\" is the opening musical number and first single from the Disney Channel Original Movie \"High School Musical 2\". It is featured on the \"High School Musical 2\" soundtrack, and is the first song off the \"High School Musical 2\" soundtrack. The song had its world premiere on Radio Disney on May 25, 2007 as part of its Planet Premiere featurette. On June 8, Disney premiered the video as a sneak peek in multiple nations at close to the same time. The single was released on July 16, 2007 worldwide, and on", "psg_id": "10286121" }, { "title": "What Time Is It? (album)", "text": "Walk. The Time supported the album by touring as one of Prince's opening acts on the 1999 Tour. The album peaked at number 26 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and number two on the Top Soul LPs. It spent a total of 33 weeks on the Billboard 200 and 38 weeks on the R&B Albums chart. The album's peaking was more successful than the group's previous release. The album was eventually certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for sales over 500,000 copies in the United States. What Time Is It? (album) What Time Is It? is a", "psg_id": "5543671" }, { "title": "What Time Is It There?", "text": "to Paris time. Jean-Pierre Léaud, the lead actor in François Truffaut's \"The 400 Blows\" and actor in many other classic films, has a cameo appearance in this film. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 84% based on 51 reviews, and an average rating of 7.1/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"Though it requires patience to view, \"What Time Is It There?\"s exploration of loneliness is both elegant and haunting.\" On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 79 out of 100, based on 20 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". What Time", "psg_id": "6041760" }, { "title": "Say Kids What Time Is It?", "text": "2 minutes 22 seconds long, cutting out roughly 2 minutes of the original track. A1 \"Say Kids What Time Is It?\" B1 untitled B2 untitled B3 untitled B4 untitled A \"Say Kids (What Time Is It?)\" B1 untitled (instrumental cut-up) B2 untitled (instrumental cut-up) B3 untitled (samples for scratching) B4 untitled (samples for scratching) A \"Find a Way\" B1 \"Say Kids\" B2 \"Untitled (Breaks)\" B3 \"Untitled (Breaks)\" Say Kids What Time Is It? \"Say Kids What Time Is It?\" is the debut single of British dance music duo Coldcut. It is renowned as one of the first tracks to be", "psg_id": "13543517" }, { "title": "What Time Is It There?", "text": "What Time Is It There? What Time Is It There? (Chinese:《你那邊幾點》) is a 2001 film directed by Tsai Ming-liang. It stars Lee Kang-sheng, Chen Shiang-chyi, and Lu Yi-Ching. The film tells two parallel stories, one about the life of a street vendor (Lee) following the death of his father; the other about a woman he meets briefly (Chen) as she heads off on a trip of uncertain duration to Paris. Lee's character, who sells watches on the streets of Taipei, sells his own watch to Chen and then finds himself overcome by a desire to set every clock he sees", "psg_id": "6041759" }, { "title": "Say Kids What Time Is It?", "text": "Say Kids What Time Is It? \"Say Kids What Time Is It?\" is the debut single of British dance music duo Coldcut. It is renowned as one of the first tracks to be built entirely around music sampling. The single was originally released in early 1987 as a white label 12\" single on Ahead of Our Time Records, with only 500 copies pressed for sale. However, as the song started to pick up some popularity, more copies were pressed, again on the 12\" vinyl single. The track was built entirely around various samples. The song started with the sampled line", "psg_id": "13543514" }, { "title": "Say Kids What Time Is It?", "text": "\"Say kids, what time is it?\" from the theme song to the children's television show \"Howdy Doody\", from which the song took its title. The song sampled many hip hop, funk and soul tracks as well. Coldcut would later gain more popularity in the music scene with their remix of the Eric B. & Rakim song \"Paid in Full\", which also incorporated the use of various samples. It also used the \"Goodnight, kids\" sample originally sampled from \"Howdy Doody\", previously used by Coldcut on \"Say Kids What Time Is It?\" Shortly after the release of sample-built records such as \"Say", "psg_id": "13543515" }, { "title": "What Time Is It? (song)", "text": "Efron) and Gabriella Montez (Vanessa Hudgens) is also visible. When the clock has ten seconds to go before the bell, the class commenced chanting \"summer!\" getting louder until the bell rings, after which the song is performed. The music video contains clips directly from the movie, and was released on July 31, 2007 on the iTunes Store. The music video was also released on the Disney Channel. The song peaked at number 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Single Sales chart for 28 weeks, which became the highest selling single of the year-end chart in 2007. What Time Is It? (song)", "psg_id": "10286123" }, { "title": "What Is It?", "text": "What Is It? What Is It? is a 2005 American surrealist film written, edited, co-produced and directed by Crispin Glover. It stars Crispin Glover and Fairuza Balk and Steven C. Stewart. As of 2008, the film has only been shown at independent theaters, typically accompanied by a question-and-answer session, a one-hour dramatic narration of eight different profusely illustrated books as a slideshow, and a meet-and-greet/book signing with Glover. \"What Is It?\" is the first entry in a planned trilogy directed by Glover, followed by \"It Is Fine! Everything Is Fine.\" and continued with \"It Is Mine\". The \"adventures\" of a", "psg_id": "8260672" }, { "title": "What Is it Like to Be a Bat?", "text": "What Is it Like to Be a Bat? \"What is it like to be a bat?\" is a paper by American philosopher Thomas Nagel, first published in \"The Philosophical Review\" in October 1974, and later in Nagel's \"Mortal Questions\" (1979). In it, Nagel argues that materialist theories of mind omit the essential component of consciousness, namely that there is something that it is (or feels) like to be a particular, conscious thing. He argues that an organism has conscious mental states, \"if and only if there is something that it is like to be that organism—something it is like \"for\"", "psg_id": "9902780" }, { "title": "The World Is What It Is", "text": "The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in 2008 (by Picador in the UK and Knopf in the USA). The title is a quotation from Naipaul's book \"A Bend in the River\". \"The world is what it is; men who are nothing, who allow themselves to become nothing, have no place in it.\" French deals with Naipaul's family background and his life from his birth in 1932 until his second marriage", "psg_id": "12715771" }, { "title": "What Is It?", "text": "young man with Down syndrome whose principal interests are snails, salt, a pipe, and how to get home, who is tormented by a hubristic, racist inner psyche. The film had received a 56% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes What Is It? What Is It? is a 2005 American surrealist film written, edited, co-produced and directed by Crispin Glover. It stars Crispin Glover and Fairuza Balk and Steven C. Stewart. As of 2008, the film has only been shown at independent theaters, typically accompanied by a question-and-answer session, a one-hour dramatic narration of eight different profusely illustrated books as a slideshow,", "psg_id": "8260673" }, { "title": "Does Anybody Really Know What Time It Is?", "text": "Does Anybody Really Know What Time It Is? \"Does Anybody Really Know What Time It Is?\" is a song by the rock band Chicago. It was included on their 1969 debut album \"Chicago Transit Authority\" and released as a single in 1970. The song was written and sung by Robert Lamm. The song was not released as a single until two tracks from the band's second album, \"Make Me Smile\" and \"25 or 6 to 4\", had become hits. It became the band's third straight Top 10 single, peaking at in the U.S. and No. 2 in Canada. Because the", "psg_id": "9422222" }, { "title": "Does Anybody Really Know What Time It Is?", "text": "which also simulcasts in Maine as WJTO 730) plays the original vinyl \"\" edit. Does Anybody Really Know What Time It Is? \"Does Anybody Really Know What Time It Is?\" is a song by the rock band Chicago. It was included on their 1969 debut album \"Chicago Transit Authority\" and released as a single in 1970. The song was written and sung by Robert Lamm. The song was not released as a single until two tracks from the band's second album, \"Make Me Smile\" and \"25 or 6 to 4\", had become hits. It became the band's third straight Top", "psg_id": "9422226" }, { "title": "The World Is What It Is", "text": "in 1996. The biography has been extensively reviewed: the reviewers include Paul Theroux, who wrote an earlier book about Naipaul. The biography was selected by the editors of the \"New York Times Book Review\" as one of the \"Times\"' \"10 Best Books of 2008\". It won the 2008 National Book Critics Circle Award in Biography, and the British literary award the Hawthornden Prize. The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in", "psg_id": "12715772" }, { "title": "Love Is What We Make It", "text": "and \"Twentieth Century Fool\" reached #57. Love Is What We Make It Love Is What We Make It is the eighteenth studio album by Kenny Rogers, released by Liberty Records. It is a collection of songs Rogers recorded between 1974 and 1983 that were rejected for his studio albums of that time. \"Love Is What We Make It\" was issued after he signed to RCA Nashville. \"Stranger in My Place\" is a 1974 recording with The First Edition, an alternate of which was released on their last single. The album is home to two singles, which were its first two", "psg_id": "12693395" }, { "title": "Love Is What We Make It", "text": "Love Is What We Make It Love Is What We Make It is the eighteenth studio album by Kenny Rogers, released by Liberty Records. It is a collection of songs Rogers recorded between 1974 and 1983 that were rejected for his studio albums of that time. \"Love Is What We Make It\" was issued after he signed to RCA Nashville. \"Stranger in My Place\" is a 1974 recording with The First Edition, an alternate of which was released on their last single. The album is home to two singles, which were its first two tracks. The title track hit #37,", "psg_id": "12693394" }, { "title": "What Is it Like to Be a Bat?", "text": "perceptional experiences. While it is possible to imagine what it would be like to fly, navigate by sonar, hang upside down and eat insects like a bat, that is not the same as a bat's perspective. Nagel claims that even if humans were able to metamorphose gradually into bats, their brains would not have been wired as a bat's from birth; therefore, they would only be able to experience the life and behaviors of a bat, rather than the mindset. Such is the difference between subjective and objective points of view. According to Nagel, \"our own mental activity is the", "psg_id": "9902785" }, { "title": "Life Is What You Make It", "text": "manage her condition. Fifteen years later, she has earned six degrees and is married. She has a small daughter. Life Is What You Make It Life Is What You Make It is a novel by Preeti Shenoy. The book was in “Top books of 2011” as per the Nielsen list which is published in \"Hindustan Times\". It was also on \"Times of India\" all-time best sellers of 2011. This is an astonishing love story set in India in 1990s. This is a book of love, hope and how determination can overcome even destiny. The story revolves around protagonist Ankita who", "psg_id": "19472119" }, { "title": "Life Is What You Make It", "text": "Life Is What You Make It Life Is What You Make It is a novel by Preeti Shenoy. The book was in “Top books of 2011” as per the Nielsen list which is published in \"Hindustan Times\". It was also on \"Times of India\" all-time best sellers of 2011. This is an astonishing love story set in India in 1990s. This is a book of love, hope and how determination can overcome even destiny. The story revolves around protagonist Ankita who is in her 20s and has some issues from the past which haunts her. The story begins with schooling", "psg_id": "19472115" }, { "title": "And I don't care what it is", "text": "joining his church the president exploded to his press secretary, \"You go and tell that goddam minister that if he gives out one more story about my religious faith I will not join his goddam church!\" And I don't care what it is \"And I don't care what it is\" is a phrase attributed to U.S. President Dwight Eisenhower, and often misquoted. For example, one encyclopedia says: \"Eisenhower once remarked that 'America makes no sense without a deeply held faith in God—and I don't care what it is. Some commentators, such as Will Herberg, argued that Eisenhower favored a generic,", "psg_id": "16186498" }, { "title": "What If It Works?", "text": "What If It Works? What If It Works? is the Loud Family's seventh full-length album, a studio collaboration with Sacramento-based pop musician Anton Barbeau released in 2006. Scott Miller was persuaded by 125 Records to record the album, which was his final work to be released before his death in 2013. Miller had considered releasing it under his own name with Barbeau; however, at the label's request, the album was credited to \"The Loud Family and Anton Barbeau,\" to avoid confusion between Miller and a similarly named country musician. Previous members of the Loud Family returned for the album, with", "psg_id": "9201606" }, { "title": "What It Is! (Kahil El'Zabar album)", "text": "What It Is! (Kahil El'Zabar album) What It Is! is an album by American jazz percussionist Kahil El'Zabar, which was recorded in 2012 and released on Delmark. It was the debut of a quartet comprising three young players from the school of Chicago's AACM: tenor saxophonist Kevin Nabors, pianist Justin Dillard and bassist Junius Paul. The album includes five originals and two jazz standards by John Coltrane: \"Impressions\" and \"Central Park West\". The \"Down Beat\" review by John Murph states \"Kahil El’Zabar moves toward the center this time around and releases one of his most accessible discs yet. The adventurous", "psg_id": "19267806" }, { "title": "What Time Is It? (song)", "text": "July 17, 2007 in the United States. The song was supposed to be played during the Sydney Harbour New Year's Eve fireworks on December 31, 2007. But due to the music breaking down, it never got played. The song's video clip and the sequence in the movie commence with the whole of the East High Wildcats in a classroom. On the blackboard in that classroom, a photo is visible with Sharpay and Ryan Evans performing \"Bop to the Top\", next to where it says \"School's Out!\" A poster for the East High Winter Musical, \"Twinkle Town\", featuring Troy Bolton (Zac", "psg_id": "10286122" }, { "title": "What Is it Like to Be a Bat?", "text": "only unquestionable fact of our experience\", meaning that each individual only knows what it is like to be them (Subjectivism). Objectivity, requires an unbiased, non-subjective state of perception. For Nagel, the objective perspective is not feasible, because humans are limited to subjective experience. Nagel concludes with the contention that it would be wrong to assume that physicalism is incorrect, since that position is also imperfectly understood. Physicalism claims that states and events are physical, but those physical states and events are only imperfectly characterized. Nevertheless, he holds that physicalism cannot be understood without characterizing objective and subjective experience. That is", "psg_id": "9902786" }, { "title": "What It Is to Burn", "text": "at the Reading and Leeds Festivals in the UK. In September, the group performed a few shows in Japan. In October and November, the band went tour across the US alongside New Found Glory, Something Corporate and Further Seems Forever. In November and December, the group went on a UK tour with From Autumn to Ashes and Coheed and Cambria. Around this time, the group signed to MCA Records. MCA had a distribution deal that allowed them to acquire Drive-Thru Records' bands over a period of time. In January 2003, \"What It Is to Burn\" was released as a radio", "psg_id": "4464524" }, { "title": "You Know What It Is", "text": "You Know What It Is \"You Know What It Is\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist T.I., released July 10, 2007, as the second single from his fifth studio album \"T.I. vs. T.I.P.\" (2007). The song was produced by Jerry \"Wonda\" Duplessis and Wyclef Jean, the latter of whom contributes vocals throughout the track. It debuted at #73 on Billboard's R&B/Hip Hop Songs on June 28, 2007, later peaking at #11. It later debuted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 68 in July, later peaking at #34. The song's music video was filmed in Miami, by", "psg_id": "10270193" }, { "title": "What It Is to Burn", "text": "album turned out to be a bit of a disappoinment due to the large amount of hype surrounding the release, giving it an overall 3 stars. \"What It Is to Burn\" charted at number 99 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and number 1 on the Heatseekers Albums charts. It also charted at number 177 in the UK. \"Letters to You\" charted in the UK at number 39. \"What It Is to Burn\" charted at number 15 on the Alternative Songs chart and number 35 on the Mainstream Rock chart. By April 2003, the album had sold over 200,000 copies in the", "psg_id": "4464528" }, { "title": "What It Is to Burn", "text": "\"All Our Kings Are Dead\" (2010), A Day to Remember's \"What Separates Me from You\" (2010), D.R.U.G.S.'s \"D.R.U.G.S.\" (2011), and The Amity Affliction's \"Chasing Ghosts\" (2012). All songs written by Finch. Personnel per booklet. Finch Additional musicians Production Citations Sources What It Is to Burn What It Is to Burn is the debut album by American post-hardcore band Finch. Finch originally formed under the name Numb with Nate Barcalow on vocals, Alex Linares on guitar, Derek Doherty on bass and Alex Pappas on drums. Guitarist Randy Strohmeyer was invited to join Finch after they witnessed him play with his band", "psg_id": "4464530" }, { "title": "What It Is to Burn (song)", "text": "What It Is to Burn (song) \"What It Is to Burn\" is the title track off the album \"What It Is to Burn\" by the U.S. post-hardcore band Finch. It was released as a single in 2003 and was featured in the pilot episode of \"One Tree Hill\". A demo version of the song was released on the Drive-Thru Records compilation CD \"Welcome to the Family\" in 2001. In an interview with AOL, lead singer Nate Barcalow said he wrote this song from the viewpoint of a man in hell sending a letter to his loved one. \"What It Is", "psg_id": "7328938" }, { "title": "You Know What It Is", "text": "director and friend Chris Robinson. On June 12, the video was made available on iTunes. The video premiered MTV's \"TRL\" on June 14, 2007. The video features cameo appearances from B.G., Kymani Marley, and P$C. You Know What It Is \"You Know What It Is\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist T.I., released July 10, 2007, as the second single from his fifth studio album \"T.I. vs. T.I.P.\" (2007). The song was produced by Jerry \"Wonda\" Duplessis and Wyclef Jean, the latter of whom contributes vocals throughout the track. It debuted at #73 on Billboard's R&B/Hip Hop", "psg_id": "10270194" }, { "title": "\"Bhagavad Gita As It Is\" trial in Russia", "text": "of the actual purport of the \"Bhagavad Gita\", and that the Indian Embassy's \"monitoring the matter closely\" was not sufficient. The court observed Indian Foreign Minister S. M. Krishna's Parliament statement does not imply if Indian government's direct involvement with the December 28 \"Bhagavad Gita\" trial hearing and asked the government to submit its reply on the steps taken by January 9. On December 19, dozens of ISKCON followers organized a rally in front of the Russian Consulate in Kolkata, holding up copies of the \"Bhagavad Gita As It Is\" in various languages and demanding to stop persecution of their", "psg_id": "16149831" }, { "title": "What It Is to Burn", "text": "What It Is to Burn What It Is to Burn is the debut album by American post-hardcore band Finch. Finch originally formed under the name Numb with Nate Barcalow on vocals, Alex Linares on guitar, Derek Doherty on bass and Alex Pappas on drums. Guitarist Randy Strohmeyer was invited to join Finch after they witnessed him play with his band Evita Fresh. Strohmeyer became friends with Drive-Thru Records owner Richard Reines following a fan letter he had sent in a few years prior. When he mentioned this to the other members of Finch, they were enthusiastic about potentially signing with", "psg_id": "4464518" }, { "title": "What It Is to Burn", "text": "with boiling liquid. Doherty said they \"just wanted some cool imagery\". The art direction and design were done by P.R. Brown, who also did the photography with Kris McCaddon. Initial pressings of the album contained a demo version of \"What It Is to Burn\", produced by Chris Fuderich. It was replaced on later pressings with a re-recorded version, produced by Trombino. These later pressings were available from June onwards. The UK edition, released on June 2, included an acoustic version of \"Letters to You\" and the demo of \"What It Is to Burn\" as bonus tracks. Following the album's release,", "psg_id": "4464522" }, { "title": "That Feeling, You Can Only Say What It Is in French", "text": "car ride on their second honeymoon with the same bloody outcome every time. It never ends. It is implied, but never said, that they have crashed on the plane to their honeymoon location and it is sort of like hell. That Feeling, You Can Only Say What It Is in French \"That Feeling, You Can Only Say What It Is in French” is a horror short story by American writer Stephen King. It was originally published in the June 22, 1998 issue of \"The New Yorker\" magazine. In 2002, it was collected in King's collection \"Everything's Eventual\". It focuses on", "psg_id": "7952438" }, { "title": "What If It Works?", "text": "to be \"stylistically different yet strangely complementary,\" pointing to a contrast in \"I Think I See the Light\" between Miller's \"deliciously sexy\" vocals and Barbeau's comparatively \"grating and nasal\" vocals which nonetheless lent \"gritty honesty to the arrangement.\" Miller's \"Don't Bother Me While I'm Living Forever,\" his last to be written for the album, was described as \"achingly pretty and dreamingly swirly... its echoey, interlacing guitar and melancholy melody taking it into shoegaze territory.\" \"USA Today\" described \"What If It Works?\" as a \"terrific album... by one of underground pop-rock's best-kept secrets, the Loud Family.\" What If It Works? What", "psg_id": "9201608" }, { "title": "The \"What Time Is Love?\" Story", "text": "their readers \"wouldn't it be a good scam if you released 18 differing versions scattered across Europe?\". However, of the artists featuring on the LP, all possess an independent discography: Liaisons D, a collective that includes techno producer Frank De Wulf, has an extensive discography; Neon is Belgian producer Jean Pierre Bulté of Target Records; Dr. Felix is a pseudonym of Italian producer Claudio Donato. And finally, K.L.F.S., albeit being a one-off shoot, was actually the brainchild of two Italian Hi-NRG producers M. Parmigiani and Marcello Catalano. The album also includes a live version of \"What Time Is Love?\", performed", "psg_id": "7526861" }, { "title": "Where the Hell Are We and What Day Is It... This Is Static-X", "text": "Where the Hell Are We and What Day Is It... This Is Static-X Where The Hell Are We And What Day Is It... This Is Static-X is a rockumentary DVD that was set to be released in 2001 by industrial metal band Static-X. It features behind-the-scenes and live footage, along with all of Static-X's music videos (at the time) and an audio-only concert. Due to the live footage being recorded at \"Ozzfest\", Sharon Osbourne threatened to sue the band if the DVD was released. Therefore, it was prevented from ever hitting store shelves. It is very hard to find and", "psg_id": "8355194" }, { "title": "This Is What It Feels Like", "text": "This Is What It Feels Like \"This Is What It Feels Like\" is a song by Dutch DJ and record producer Armin van Buuren. It features vocals from Canadian singer and songwriter Trevor Guthrie. The song was released in the Netherlands by Armada Music as a digital download on 29 April 2013 as the second single from van Buuren's fifth studio album \"Intense\". It became a top 10 hit in ten countries. In the Netherlands, the song peaked at number 3 on the Dutch Top 40. \"This Is What It Feels Like\" became van Buuren's first top 10 hit in", "psg_id": "17271691" }, { "title": "This Is What It Feels Like", "text": "on 4 October 2013. This Is What It Feels Like \"This Is What It Feels Like\" is a song by Dutch DJ and record producer Armin van Buuren. It features vocals from Canadian singer and songwriter Trevor Guthrie. The song was released in the Netherlands by Armada Music as a digital download on 29 April 2013 as the second single from van Buuren's fifth studio album \"Intense\". It became a top 10 hit in ten countries. In the Netherlands, the song peaked at number 3 on the Dutch Top 40. \"This Is What It Feels Like\" became van Buuren's first", "psg_id": "17271694" }, { "title": "Where the Hell Are We and What Day Is It... This Is Static-X", "text": "roughly only 500 copies are in existence. Where the Hell Are We and What Day Is It... This Is Static-X Where The Hell Are We And What Day Is It... This Is Static-X is a rockumentary DVD that was set to be released in 2001 by industrial metal band Static-X. It features behind-the-scenes and live footage, along with all of Static-X's music videos (at the time) and an audio-only concert. Due to the live footage being recorded at \"Ozzfest\", Sharon Osbourne threatened to sue the band if the DVD was released. Therefore, it was prevented from ever hitting store shelves.", "psg_id": "8355195" }, { "title": "What It Is to Burn (song)", "text": "Century Hard Rock Songs. What It Is to Burn (song) \"What It Is to Burn\" is the title track off the album \"What It Is to Burn\" by the U.S. post-hardcore band Finch. It was released as a single in 2003 and was featured in the pilot episode of \"One Tree Hill\". A demo version of the song was released on the Drive-Thru Records compilation CD \"Welcome to the Family\" in 2001. In an interview with AOL, lead singer Nate Barcalow said he wrote this song from the viewpoint of a man in hell sending a letter to his loved", "psg_id": "7328940" }, { "title": "What Is it Like to Be a Bat?", "text": "a necessary precondition for understanding the mind-body problem. Dennett denies Nagel's claim that the bat's consciousness is inaccessible, contending that any \"interesting or theoretically important\" features of a bat's consciousness would be amenable to third-person observation. For instance, it is clear that bats cannot detect objects more than a few meters away because echolocation has a limited range. He holds that any similar aspects of its experiences could be gleaned by further scientific experiments. What Is it Like to Be a Bat? \"What is it like to be a bat?\" is a paper by American philosopher Thomas Nagel, first published", "psg_id": "9902787" }, { "title": "What She Is (Is a Woman in Love)", "text": "What She Is (Is a Woman in Love) \"What She Is (Is a Woman in Love)\" is a song written by Bob McDill and Paul Harrison and recorded by American country music artist Earl Thomas Conley. It was released in February 1988 as the lead single from the album, \"The Heart of It All\". The song was Earl Thomas Conley's fifteenth number one on the country chart. The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of thirteen weeks on the country chart. \"What She Is (Is a Woman in Love)\" debuted on the U.S. \"Billboard\"", "psg_id": "14219946" }, { "title": "The purpose of a system is what it does", "text": "be balanced by a more straightforwardly descriptive view. The term is used in many fields including biology and management. The purpose of a system is what it does The purpose of a system is what it does (POSIWID) is a systems thinking heuristic coined by Stafford Beer. Stafford Beer coined the term POSIWID and used it many times in public addresses. In his address to the University of Valladolid, Spain, in October 2001, he said \"According to the cybernetician, the purpose of a system is what it does. This is a basic dictum. It stands for bald fact, which makes", "psg_id": "11958748" }, { "title": "The purpose of a system is what it does", "text": "The purpose of a system is what it does The purpose of a system is what it does (POSIWID) is a systems thinking heuristic coined by Stafford Beer. Stafford Beer coined the term POSIWID and used it many times in public addresses. In his address to the University of Valladolid, Spain, in October 2001, he said \"According to the cybernetician, the purpose of a system is what it does. This is a basic dictum. It stands for bald fact, which makes a better starting point in seeking understanding than the familiar attributions of good intention, prejudices about expectations, moral judgment,", "psg_id": "11958746" }, { "title": "What She Is (Is a Woman in Love)", "text": "Hot Country Singles for the week of March 12, 1988. What She Is (Is a Woman in Love) \"What She Is (Is a Woman in Love)\" is a song written by Bob McDill and Paul Harrison and recorded by American country music artist Earl Thomas Conley. It was released in February 1988 as the lead single from the album, \"The Heart of It All\". The song was Earl Thomas Conley's fifteenth number one on the country chart. The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of thirteen weeks on the country chart. \"What She Is", "psg_id": "14219947" }, { "title": "Yes It Is", "text": "other hand described it as \"a very fine song of John's\" that he and Lennon had finished writing together. The song is in the 12/8 time signature, in the key of E and begins (on \"If you wear red tonight ...\") with a I–IV–ii7–V7 chord progression (E–A–F#m7–B7) in which the word \"to\"night\"\" (B melody note) appears as a \"delicately haunting\" 4th above the F#m7, creating a suspension. The melodic pitches of this first two bar phrase are repeated (with initial repetition of the G# melody note) on \"remember what I said tonight,\" except that the B melody note on the", "psg_id": "5572642" }, { "title": "What Is it Like to Be a Bat?", "text": "to have a conscious experience it must be special, in the sense that its qualia or \"subjective character of experience\" are unique. Nagel stated, \"An organism has conscious mental states if and only if there is something that it is like to be that organism – something that it is like for the organism to be itself.\" The paper argues that the subjective nature of consciousness undermines any attempt to explain consciousness via objective, reductionist means. A subjective character of experience cannot be explained by a system of functional or intentional states. Consciousness cannot be explained without the subjective character", "psg_id": "9902782" }, { "title": "What It Is (Jonathan Davis song)", "text": "What It Is (Jonathan Davis song) \"What It Is\" is the first single from Korn singer Jonathan Davis, to be featured on his debut album \"Black Labyrinth\". The song is his first solo track since 2012's \"Silent Hill\", from the \"\" soundtrack, and the only song he has released to date that will feature on his first album. After a teaser was released on 25 January 2018, it was released the next day along with a music video, and confirmation of Davis' signing to Sumerian Records. It is also featured on the soundtrack for the Sumerian Films movie \"American Satan\".", "psg_id": "20552452" }, { "title": "What It Is (Jonathan Davis song)", "text": "What It Is (Jonathan Davis song) \"What It Is\" is the first single from Korn singer Jonathan Davis, to be featured on his debut album \"Black Labyrinth\". The song is his first solo track since 2012's \"Silent Hill\", from the \"\" soundtrack, and the only song he has released to date that will feature on his first album. After a teaser was released on 25 January 2018, it was released the next day along with a music video, and confirmation of Davis' signing to Sumerian Records. It is also featured on the soundtrack for the Sumerian Films movie \"American Satan\".", "psg_id": "20552451" }, { "title": "What It Is to Burn", "text": "other times take a whole day. Collectively, Strohmeyer said it took a year to write all of the material on the album. \"Awake\" was one of the group's oldest songs. Barcalow said it was about a couple resolving an argument. A music video was released for \"Letters to You\" in January 2002. Doherty said the video was \"[a]trocious\", while Linares called it \"[b]asically a piece of shit.\" \"What It Is to Burn\" was released on March 12 as a joint release between MCA and Drive-Thru Records. The artwork features an ice bucket and measurements. The back cover features a beaker", "psg_id": "4464521" }, { "title": "Hell Is What You Make It", "text": "\"Hello Fascination\". It also charted within the \"Billboard\" Rock, Alternative, Dance and Independent Album Charts. As of March 2014, the album has sold 64,000 copies in the United States. All songs produced by Ian Kirkpatrick except \"Chemicals\", produced by Matt Squire. Hell Is What You Make It Hell Is What You Make It is the third studio album by electronic rock duo Breathe Carolina. It was released on July 12, 2011 through Fearless Records. Recording for the album took place in Los Angeles, California between 2010-2011 whilst production was handled by Ian Kirkpatrick. Musically, the album is mainly rooted in", "psg_id": "15620786" }, { "title": "Hell Is What You Make It", "text": "Hell Is What You Make It Hell Is What You Make It is the third studio album by electronic rock duo Breathe Carolina. It was released on July 12, 2011 through Fearless Records. Recording for the album took place in Los Angeles, California between 2010-2011 whilst production was handled by Ian Kirkpatrick. Musically, the album is mainly rooted in dance, pop, trance and post-hardcore genres but also uses elements of electronic music and dubstep. The album received generally positive reviews from music critics, who commended its \"catchiness\" and \"radio-friendly\" songs. It debuted at number 42 on the \"Billboard\" 200, as", "psg_id": "15620778" }, { "title": "Nothin' Matters and What If It Did", "text": "Nothin' Matters and What If It Did Nothin' Matters and What If It Did is John Mellencamp's fourth studio album, under his pseudonym of John Cougar. It includes the moderate hits \"Ain't Even Done with the Night,\" which reached #17 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 as the album's second single, and \"This Time,\" which peaked at #27 as the album's lead single. \"The singles were stupid little pop songs,\" Mellencamp told \"Record Magazine\" in 1983. \"I take no credit for that record. It wasn't like the title was made up – it wasn't supposed to be punky or cocky like", "psg_id": "9651728" }, { "title": "What Time Is Love?", "text": "What Time Is Love? \"What Time Is Love?\" is a song released, in different mixes, as a series of singles by the band The KLF. It featured prominently and repeatedly in their output from 1988 to 1992 and, under the moniker of 2K, in 1997. In its original form, the track was an instrumental techno anthem; subsequent reworkings, with vocals and additional instrumentation, yielded the international hit singles \"What Time Is Love? (Live at Trancentral)\" (1990) and \"America: What Time Is Love?\" (1991), which respectively reached number 5 and number 4 in the UK Singles Chart and introduced The KLF", "psg_id": "7432153" }, { "title": "I Don't Know What It Is", "text": "failed to chart in other countries. I Don't Know What It Is \"I Don't Know What It Is\" is a song written and performed by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright. It was the first single from Wainwright's third studio album \"Want One\" and was released in a slim-line jewel case format on July 26, 2004. In addition to the UK and Japanese versions of \"Want One\", the song also appears on the bonus DVD that accompanies \"Want Two\" (\"Rufus Wainwright: Live at the Fillmore\"), \"All I Want\" (DVD), and \"Want\", a repackaged UK double album that contains \"Want One\" and \"Want", "psg_id": "11283064" }, { "title": "I Don't Know What It Is", "text": "I Don't Know What It Is \"I Don't Know What It Is\" is a song written and performed by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright. It was the first single from Wainwright's third studio album \"Want One\" and was released in a slim-line jewel case format on July 26, 2004. In addition to the UK and Japanese versions of \"Want One\", the song also appears on the bonus DVD that accompanies \"Want Two\" (\"Rufus Wainwright: Live at the Fillmore\"), \"All I Want\" (DVD), and \"Want\", a repackaged UK double album that contains \"Want One\" and \"Want Two\". In \"All I Want\", producer", "psg_id": "11283061" }, { "title": "It Is Time for a Love Revolution", "text": "It Is Time for a Love Revolution It Is Time for a Love Revolution is the eighth studio album by American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, producer, and arranger Lenny Kravitz, released on February 5, 2008. The album produced three singles released in 2007 and 2008. This is Kravitz's final album for Virgin Records. It includes 14 original tracks, written, composed, arranged, performed, and produced by Kravitz. The album received Kravitz's best reviews in years, with \"Rolling Stone\" awarding it three stars out of a possible five and suggesting that \"As a blast back to the past, this is the best album Lenny", "psg_id": "11004946" }, { "title": "What Time Is Love?", "text": "foreign policy and included samples of contemporary Gulf War dialogue, was not included on the US releases. Unlike previous single releases of \"What Time Is Love?\", no commercial remixes of \"America\" were released, although five edits of different lengths were distributed. Key \"What Time Is Love?\" (live at the Trancentral) by The KLF featuring The Children of the Revolution<br> What Time Is Love? \"What Time Is Love?\" is a song released, in different mixes, as a series of singles by the band The KLF. It featured prominently and repeatedly in their output from 1988 to 1992 and, under the moniker", "psg_id": "7432174" }, { "title": "If There Is Light, It Will Find You", "text": "optimistic closer to the album. Nielsen commented on the song, saying \"What am I supposed to do when I become more connected to people, but eventually I’m going to lose them? it’s all going to be okay because no matter what, there is a light figuratively and literally that always sort of shines into dark places and illuminates them.\" \"If There Is Light, It Will Find You\" received generally positive reviews. Neil Z. Yueng from Allmusic stated the album was \" heavy, cathartic, and honest statement from [the band]\" and it features \"punchy punk blasts while maintaining a trademark helpless", "psg_id": "20282922" }, { "title": "Is It True What They Say About Dixie?", "text": "Is It True What They Say About Dixie? \"Is It True What They Say About Dixie?\" is a 1936 song written by Irving Caesar, Sammy Lerner and Gerald Marks. The lyrics begin: \"Is it true what they say about Dixie? Does the sun really shine all the time? Do the sweet magnolias blossom at everybody's door?\". The song was a #1 hit for Jimmy Dorsey and His Orchestra in May and June 1936 with Bob Eberly on vocal. Ozzie Nelson and Willie Bryant also charted with the song that year. The song has been parodied in various versions, such as", "psg_id": "17938994" }, { "title": "Is It a Dream?", "text": "Is It a Dream? \"Is It a Dream?\" was a single by the Damned, released 9 September 1985 on MCA . The album version from \"Phantasmagoria\" was remixed slightly by Jon Kelly for single release, and was backed with several live tracks recorded at the Woolwich Coronet during the band's 11 July 1985 gig. \"Is It a Dream?\" reached No. 34 in the UK Singles Chart. Two different music videos were made for the song, one directed by Peter Cornish and a second video featuring live performance footage. MCA also issued the single in Australia, Germany, Spain, South Africa and", "psg_id": "6556732" }, { "title": "Is It True What They Say About Dixie?", "text": "the Beau Jesters' parody questioning Lyndon Johnson. Is It True What They Say About Dixie? \"Is It True What They Say About Dixie?\" is a 1936 song written by Irving Caesar, Sammy Lerner and Gerald Marks. The lyrics begin: \"Is it true what they say about Dixie? Does the sun really shine all the time? Do the sweet magnolias blossom at everybody's door?\". The song was a #1 hit for Jimmy Dorsey and His Orchestra in May and June 1936 with Bob Eberly on vocal. Ozzie Nelson and Willie Bryant also charted with the song that year. The song has", "psg_id": "17938995" }, { "title": "As It Is in Heaven (play)", "text": "angels here on earth…\". On \"American Theatre Web\", it was said that, \"Hutton, who is best known for her charming Last Train to Nibroc, once again looks into a slice of Americana and a time when things seemingly were simpler while showing that even a 'utopian' existence such as the Shakers' was not without complications…Hutton asks some universal questions about the nature of community and belief that are timeless and also prove to be good fodder for storytelling on stage…AS IT IS IN HEAVEN contains a story that deserves to be told.\", and a review on TheaterMania.com stated that, \"What", "psg_id": "14219540" }, { "title": "Is It a Dream?", "text": "Zimbabwe. Bonus tracks on 12\" single: - Is It a Dream? \"Is It a Dream?\" was a single by the Damned, released 9 September 1985 on MCA . The album version from \"Phantasmagoria\" was remixed slightly by Jon Kelly for single release, and was backed with several live tracks recorded at the Woolwich Coronet during the band's 11 July 1985 gig. \"Is It a Dream?\" reached No. 34 in the UK Singles Chart. Two different music videos were made for the song, one directed by Peter Cornish and a second video featuring live performance footage. MCA also issued the single", "psg_id": "6556733" }, { "title": "This Is It! (The A&M Years 1979–1989)", "text": "This Is It! (The A&M Years 1979–1989) This Is It! (The A&M Years 1979–1989), released in February 1997, is a Joe Jackson compilation double album, covering his period with A&M Records between the years 1979 and 1989. Allmusic journalist Stephen Thomas Erlewine notes that the album does not include any material from \"Laughter & Lust\", but otherwise presents a comprehensive overview of Jackson's work. It is duly noted that \"Laughter & Lust\" was released only in 1991, apart from the fact that its release was on the Virgin Records music label. In his book \"The Great Rock Discography\" journalist Martin", "psg_id": "11426396" }, { "title": "This Is It! (The A&M Years 1979–1989)", "text": "C. Strong awards the album 8 out of 10. All songs written and arranged by Joe Jackson, except where noted. This Is It! (The A&M Years 1979–1989) This Is It! (The A&M Years 1979–1989), released in February 1997, is a Joe Jackson compilation double album, covering his period with A&M Records between the years 1979 and 1989. Allmusic journalist Stephen Thomas Erlewine notes that the album does not include any material from \"Laughter & Lust\", but otherwise presents a comprehensive overview of Jackson's work. It is duly noted that \"Laughter & Lust\" was released only in 1991, apart from the", "psg_id": "11426397" }, { "title": "This Is What It Feels Like", "text": "the United Kingdom, peaking at number 6 on the UK Singles Chart. The song was written by Armin van Buuren, Benno de Goeij, Jenson Vaughan, Trevor Guthrie and John Ewbank. Van Buuren wrote the instrumental with de Goeij and Ewbank in 2012. Trevor Guthrie wrote the lyrics with Jenson Vaughan, and it was inspired by Guthrie's neighbor who was diagnosed with a brain tumor. \"This Is What It Feels Like\" was nominated for the 2014 Grammy Award for Best Dance Recording. A music video to accompany the release of \"This is What It Feels Like\" was first released onto YouTube", "psg_id": "17271692" }, { "title": "What It Is to Burn", "text": "single and a music video was filmed for the track. It was directed by Alexander Kosta. The band toured with From Autumn to Ashes across the US in January and February. Allister were initially planned to support before being replaced by Steel Train. In February, the band went on a co-heading US tour with The Used. While on the tour, the \"What It Is to Burn\" music video was posted online on February 21. Following this, the group continued touring with The Movielife, Senses Fail and A Static Lullaby until early March. In March, the group went on a tour", "psg_id": "4464525" }, { "title": "Anarchy Is What States Make of It", "text": "another; structure has no existence or causal powers apart from process. Self-help and power politics are institutions, not essential features, of anarchy. Anarchy is what states make of it\". Anarchy Is What States Make of It \"Anarchy Is What States Make of It: The Social Construction of Power Politics\" is a journal article by Alexander Wendt published in \"International Organization\" in 1992 that outlines a constructivist approach to international relations theory. Wendt argues that anarchy is not inherent in the international system in the way in which other schools of international relations theory envision it, but rather it is a", "psg_id": "13899431" }, { "title": "It Is Time for a Love Revolution", "text": "Michaelangelo Matos of \"The A.V. Club\" stated \"Well, there go the rumors that with each album, Lenny Kravitz was going to jump ahead three years stylistically, catching up with the present some time around 2008. From its title on down, It Is Time For A Love Revolution is spiritually interchangeable with his debut, 1989's \"Let Love Rule\"\". Stephen Thomas Erlewine of \"AllMusic\" wrote \"...by the measure of pure sound, It Is Time for a Love Revolution is a glorious feast of retro-rock pleasures -- a feast of empty calories, perhaps, but sometimes fast food is more irresistible than a five-course", "psg_id": "11004948" }, { "title": "And I don't care what it is", "text": "And I don't care what it is \"And I don't care what it is\" is a phrase attributed to U.S. President Dwight Eisenhower, and often misquoted. For example, one encyclopedia says: \"Eisenhower once remarked that 'America makes no sense without a deeply held faith in God—and I don't care what it is. Some commentators, such as Will Herberg, argued that Eisenhower favored a generic, watered-down religion, or ridiculed Eisenhower's banality. What Eisenhower actually said, when he was President-elect, was that the American form of government since 1776 was based on Judeo-Christian moral values. Speaking extemporaneously on December 22, 1952, a", "psg_id": "16186496" }, { "title": "What It Is to Burn", "text": "the main stage at the Reading and Leeds Festivals. Following this, \"New Beginnings\" and \"What It Is to Burn\" were released as a double A-sided single on August 25. The album received a generally positive reception. AllMusic rated the album with 4 out of 5 stars, commenting \"Finch's full-length debut is a phenomenal account of a band riding the thin line between hardcore and pop-punk while retaining a trademark sound that stands out from the crowd\", as well as being an album pick. Ryan Flatley of Sputnikmusic praised \"Grey Matter\" and \"Project Mayhem\" for their energy, but states that the", "psg_id": "4464527" }, { "title": "It Is Time for a Love Revolution", "text": "fiery return to form\". Terry Staunton of \"Record Collector\" wrote \"Lenny’s got a new album out; it’s painfully similar to all his others, and nowhere near as good as the records he listens to\". David Fricke of \"Rolling Stone\" stated \"As a blast back to the past, this is the best album Lenny Kravitz has ever made — a visceral, expertly tailored blend of late-Sixties and early-Seventies classic-rock paraphrases with just enough modernizing to justify the record's copyright date\". All lyrics written by Lenny Kravitz. It Is Time for a Love Revolution It Is Time for a Love Revolution is", "psg_id": "11004951" }, { "title": "It Is Time for a Love Revolution", "text": "but the songs on \"It Is Time for a Love Revolution\" remain the same: guitar-heavy, psychedelic-swirly, and determinedly flower-powered\". Chad Grinshaw of \"IGN\" stated \"\"It Is Time For A Love Revolution\" is a half-hearted return to Kravitz's bluesy-rock roots. There are glimpses of the rocker he used to be, but too much of the album is nothing more than the same bland adult contemporary fodder he has been dishing out lately, dressed up with slightly cranked up guitar\". A reviewer of \"Daily Express\" said \"Energetic, youthful and without the cynical by-numbers feel of his recent albums, this feels like a", "psg_id": "11004950" }, { "title": "Nothin' Matters and What If It Did", "text": "as Mellencamp told \"Rolling Stone\" in late 1980, \"I was looking for a typical heavy woman to convey a lower-middle-class way of living.\" The remastered version of \"Nothin' Matters and What If It Did\" was released March 29, 2005 on Mercury/Island/UMe and includes one bonus track, \"Latest Game,\" which, according to the liner notes, was taken from the sessions for Mellencamp's 1982 album \"American Fool\". The album is certified Platinum by the RIAA. Album Singles Nothin' Matters and What If It Did Nothin' Matters and What If It Did is John Mellencamp's fourth studio album, under his pseudonym of John", "psg_id": "9651732" }, { "title": "So It Is", "text": "music\" - \"LA Times\" \"If 2013's 'That's It!' marked a creative step forward for the Preservation Hall Jazz Band—their first recording in 50 years to feature all original compositions—then the new So It Is represents a flying leap\" – \"Jazz Times\" \"The album grooves nonstop\" – \"Entertainment Weekly\" \"Raw, no-holds-barred jazz and blues that they helped personally create a renaissance for, while surreptitiously luring their listeners into what often explodes into a full-on Afro-Latin dance party\" – \"AllMusic\" \"Ferociously powerful collection of — there's no better phrase — fucking jams\" – \"Stereogum\" \"Preservation Hall Jazz Band channel the verve of", "psg_id": "20340458" }, { "title": "Anarchy Is What States Make of It", "text": "Anarchy Is What States Make of It \"Anarchy Is What States Make of It: The Social Construction of Power Politics\" is a journal article by Alexander Wendt published in \"International Organization\" in 1992 that outlines a constructivist approach to international relations theory. Wendt argues that anarchy is not inherent in the international system in the way in which other schools of international relations theory envision it, but rather it is a construct of the nation-states in the system. At the core of constructivist thought is the idea that many core aspects of international relations are socially constructed (they are given", "psg_id": "13899429" }, { "title": "What It Is to Burn", "text": "the label. Reines offered the group a chance to perform and subsequently invited his sister, and co-label owner, Stefanie to the performance. The pair were impressed and signed the group. Pre-production and demos were done at DML Studios in Escondido, California in February and April 2001. They began recording \"What It Is to Burn\" in June at Big Fish Studios in Encinitas, California with producer Mark Trombino. They started tracking guitars in July. Strohmeyer used Fender guitars and Marshall amplifiers. Linares used ESP guitars and Mesa amplifiers. Trombino did guitar effects for the album, earning him a programming credit in", "psg_id": "4464519" }, { "title": "As It Is in Heaven", "text": "the Netherlands. The film was nominated for Best Foreign Language Film at the 77th Academy Awards. At the Swedish Guldbagge Awards it made history by being nominated in every possible category, while at the same time failing to win a single award. As It Is in Heaven As It Is in Heaven () is a Swedish film which was released to cinemas in Sweden on 3 September 2004, directed by Kay Pollak and starring Michael Nyqvist and Frida Hallgren. It was a box office hit in Sweden and several other countries. It was nominated for Best Foreign Language Film at", "psg_id": "4484356" }, { "title": "Is it in Force?", "text": "Is it in Force? Is it in Force? is the authoritative guide to the commencement of UK statutes from \"Halsbury's Statutes\", published daily as an online service and twice annually as a paperback volume by LexisNexis Butterworths. It deals with every Public Act of Parliament, Measure of the Welsh Assembly, Act of the Scottish Parliament and General Synod Measure passed since 1960. However, annual Finance Acts are not dealt with in \"Is it in Force?\" because the commencement of provisions therein are generally stated clearly in the text of the provision concerned. \"Is it in Force?\" is designed to be", "psg_id": "10512332" }, { "title": "What If It All Means Something", "text": "What If It All Means Something What If It All Means Something is the third studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter Chantal Kreviazuk, released in 2002. According to MTV Taiwan, the album reflects Kreviazuk's personal emotions during the period leading up to its release by implementing folk-inspired piano and her own guitar. \"In This Life\" describes unconditional love and \"selfless dedication. Kreviazuk revealed that \"Flying Home (Brenda's Song)\" was about her cousin, Brenda, who died at a young age. MTV Taiwan also describes \"Ready For Your Love\" having a \"rich oriental style\". The channel also described \"Julia\" and \"Miss April\" shows", "psg_id": "4012640" }, { "title": "That Feeling, You Can Only Say What It Is in French", "text": "That Feeling, You Can Only Say What It Is in French \"That Feeling, You Can Only Say What It Is in French” is a horror short story by American writer Stephen King. It was originally published in the June 22, 1998 issue of \"The New Yorker\" magazine. In 2002, it was collected in King's collection \"Everything's Eventual\". It focuses on a married woman in a car ride on vacation constantly repeating the same events over and over, each event ending with the same gruesome outcome. As the story progresses, a woman (Carol) begins to have deja vu' of the same", "psg_id": "7952437" }, { "title": "What If It All Means Something", "text": "the \"irony of fame\", \"Weight of the World\" \"conveys the need for forgiveness\". Album - Billboard (North America) Singles - Billboard (North America) What If It All Means Something What If It All Means Something is the third studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter Chantal Kreviazuk, released in 2002. According to MTV Taiwan, the album reflects Kreviazuk's personal emotions during the period leading up to its release by implementing folk-inspired piano and her own guitar. \"In This Life\" describes unconditional love and \"selfless dedication. Kreviazuk revealed that \"Flying Home (Brenda's Song)\" was about her cousin, Brenda, who died at a young", "psg_id": "4012641" }, { "title": "What It Is to Burn (song)", "text": "to Burn\" was first released in 2001 as a demo for a compilation by Drive-Thru Records entitled \"Welcome to the Family\". This version is described as being longer and orchestral, as well as more popular within Finch's fanbase. The song was re-recorded and added as the title track for Finch's debut album in 2002. The shorter album version was released as a single in 2003, peaking at No. 15 on Billboard's Alternative Songs chart; to this date, it is Finch's only charting song. Loudwire listed \"What It Is to Burn\" at No. 47 in their list of the Top 21st", "psg_id": "7328939" }, { "title": "Is it in Force?", "text": "used in conjunction with the \"Halsbury's Statutes Citator\". Is it in Force? Is it in Force? is the authoritative guide to the commencement of UK statutes from \"Halsbury's Statutes\", published daily as an online service and twice annually as a paperback volume by LexisNexis Butterworths. It deals with every Public Act of Parliament, Measure of the Welsh Assembly, Act of the Scottish Parliament and General Synod Measure passed since 1960. However, annual Finance Acts are not dealt with in \"Is it in Force?\" because the commencement of provisions therein are generally stated clearly in the text of the provision concerned.", "psg_id": "10512333" }, { "title": "If It Happens Again", "text": "is considered a protest song of the time. If It Happens Again \"If It Happens Again\" is a song and single written and performed by British group, UB40. It was featured on their album \"Geffery Morgan\" and was released in 1984 reaching 9, on the UK charts, staying for eight weeks. It also made 9 on the Irish charts and 8 on the Dutch charts. The song was written as the group's response to Margaret Thatcher's Conservative Party's victory in the 1983 UK election. It contains the lines \"If it happens again I'm leaving, I'll pack my things and go...", "psg_id": "17362174" }, { "title": "This Is It and I Am It and You Are It and So Is That and He Is It and She Is It and It Is It and That Is That", "text": "was in turn a quotation from James Broughton's \"The Bard and the Harper\" (1965). Broughton also used the quote in his art film \"This Is It\" (1971). Pitchfork named \"This Is It...\" the 44th greatest album of 2008. This Is It and I Am It and You Are It and So Is That and He Is It and She Is It and It Is It and That Is That This Is It and I Am It and You Are It and So Is That and He Is It and She Is It and It Is It and That Is That", "psg_id": "12234213" }, { "title": "It Is in the Brewing Luminous", "text": "like a human dynamo while Lyons' solos are full of fragile beauty. This is brilliant music that will not sound \"safe\" or \"easy listening\" even a century from now\". It Is in the Brewing Luminous It is in the Brewing Luminous is a live album by Cecil Taylor recorded at Fat Tuesdays, NYC, on February 8 & 9, 1980 and released on the Hat Hut label. The album features performances by Taylor with Jimmy Lyons, Ramsey Ameen, Alan Silva, Jerome Cooper and Sunny Murray. The album was originally released as a double LP then rereleased as a single CD. The", "psg_id": "13583125" }, { "title": "It Is in the Brewing Luminous", "text": "It Is in the Brewing Luminous It is in the Brewing Luminous is a live album by Cecil Taylor recorded at Fat Tuesdays, NYC, on February 8 & 9, 1980 and released on the Hat Hut label. The album features performances by Taylor with Jimmy Lyons, Ramsey Ameen, Alan Silva, Jerome Cooper and Sunny Murray. The album was originally released as a double LP then rereleased as a single CD. The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow states \"Not too surprisingly, the playing is quite intense and dense with only a few moments of lyricism popping through. Taylor sounds very much", "psg_id": "13583124" }, { "title": "In Beauty It Is Finished", "text": "stated \"It was selected unanimously on its dramatic values, and because of its earnestness of purpose. It is an intense play, relying for its power on the reactions of its characters to intense situations and deals with the lives of persons living on an island off the Queensland coast.\" \"In Beauty It Is Finished\" was a highly controversial play at the time of its release, receiving many negative newspaper reviews. One local publication even claimed the play encapsulated 'sordid' content! Dann's play deals with inter-racial romance and friendship. Christian communities and newspapers discouraged people from seeing or engaging with the", "psg_id": "17570414" }, { "title": "What Time Is Love?", "text": "guitars, austere brass and a pipe band, set against the backdrop of artillery noise and the recorded words of US politicians, commentators and evangelists speaking either about or during major 20th century US military conflicts. According to Drummond, it was the final track to be recorded by The KLF. Evangelists feature elsewhere in The KLF's music (\"Chill Out\", \"What Time Is Love? (Remodelled & Remixed)\" and \"Fuck the Millennium\"), as does gunfire (in the three \"Stadium House\" singles). Reviewing \"America: What Time Is Love?\", \"Melody Maker\" found that \"the whole bizarre concoction's brilliantly bonkers\", but questioned The KLF's strategy of", "psg_id": "7432165" }, { "title": "This Is It and I Am It and You Are It and So Is That and He Is It and She Is It and It Is It and That Is That", "text": "This Is It and I Am It and You Are It and So Is That and He Is It and She Is It and It Is It and That Is That This Is It and I Am It and You Are It and So Is That and He Is It and She Is It and It Is It and That Is That is the second album by Marnie Stern, released on October 7, 2008 on Kill Rock Stars. The album's title comes from an Alan Watts quote in his work \"On the Taboo Against Knowing Who You Are\" (1966), which", "psg_id": "12234212" }, { "title": "It Is No Secret", "text": "McCartney, in early 1958, he took the chorus, as done for the first time by The Jordanaires, and included them in his first recording with the, then, The Quarrymen's, \"In Spite of All the Danger\", a song he feels was inspired, this time consciously, by another Presley song, \"Tryin' to Get to You\". It Is No Secret It Is No Secret (What God Can Do) is a Southern Gospel song composed by Stuart Hamblen in the 1950s. In 1951 The Ink Spots lead singer Bill Kenny recorded \"It Is No Secret\" for the Decca label. His recorded version which also", "psg_id": "9176863" }, { "title": "Washington, Arkansas", "text": "The former Washington School District was dissolved on July 1, 1990, with its territory given to the Hope school district as well as the Blevins and Saratoga school districts. Washington is home to Historic Washington State Park. Washington, Arkansas Washington is a city in Ozan Township, Hempstead County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 180 at the 2010 census, up from 148 in 2000. It is part of the Hope Micropolitan Statistical Area. The city is home to Historic Washington State Park. From its establishment in 1824, Washington was an important stop on the rugged Southwest Trail for pioneers traveling", "psg_id": "1014151" }, { "title": "What Time Is Love?", "text": "a \"juddering rave anthem\". On 14 July 2002, the \"Pure Trance Original\" was incorporated into DJ John Digweed's set at Fatboy Slim's free Brighton beach show, where it was played to a live audience of approximately 150,000 people and relayed to viewers of television channel E4. Digweed's set showcased the origins of trance music, with \"What Time Is Love?\" used alongside Underworld's \"Dark & Long\" and Paul Oakenfold's \"Perfecto Mix\" of U2's \"Even Better Than the Real Thing\". British band Kaiser Chiefs covered \"What Time Is Love?\" on 14 February 2006 on BBC Radio 1. At the end of the", "psg_id": "7432168" }, { "title": "What It Is! (Kahil El'Zabar album)", "text": "drummer and bandleader steers an impressive quartet, composed of some of the newer generations of the AACM, and emphasizes blues, swing and groove.\" The All About Jazz review by Troy Collins says \"Whether navigating funky R&B, modal post-bop or expressionistic abstraction, El'Zabar's young sidemen invest their efforts with palpable conviction, imparting even textbook extrapolations with heartfelt urgency.\" In his review for \"JazzTimes\" David Whiteis states \"As Howard Mandel’s liner notes assure us, this music is 'neither avant-garde nor old guard.' It’s unselfconsciously both contemporary and roots-rich, and it resonates with the joy of invention.\" What It Is! (Kahil El'Zabar album)", "psg_id": "19267807" } ]

[ "11 am", "11 a.m. (film)", "11 a.m", "am 11:00", "am 11" ]

[ { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "and expanded the personal background of the characters. After the initial publication of the magazine edition of \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" (1890), Wilde expanded the text from 13 to 20 chapters and obscured the homoerotic themes of the story. In the novel version of \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" (1891), chapters 3, 5, and 15 to 18, inclusive, are new; and chapter 13 of the magazine edition was divided, and became chapters 19 and 20 of the novel edition. In 1895, at his trials, Oscar Wilde said he revised the text of \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" because of", "psg_id": "423117" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "sell his soul, to ensure that the picture, rather than he, will age and fade. The wish is granted, and Dorian pursues a libertine life of varied and amoral experiences, while staying young and beautiful; all the while his portrait ages and records every sin. \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" begins on a beautiful summer day in Victorian era England, where Lord Henry Wotton, an opinionated man, is observing the sensitive artist Basil Hallward painting the portrait of Dorian Gray, a handsome young man who is Basil's ultimate muse. While sitting for the painting, Dorian listens to Lord Henry espousing", "psg_id": "423090" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "whereas, in the book edition (1891), Basil concentrates upon his art, saying to Lord Henry, \"the one person who gives my art whatever charm it may possess: my life as an artist depends on him.\" The magazine edition of \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" (1890) was expanded from thirteen to twenty chapters; and the magazine edition’s final chapter was divided into two chapters, the nineteenth and twentieth chapters of the book edition of \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" (1891). Wilde's textual additions were about \"fleshing out of Dorian as a character\" and providing details of his ancestry that made his", "psg_id": "423112" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "Picture of Dorian Gray\" \"pivots on a gothic plot device\" with strong themes interpreted from \"Faust\". Dorian Gray is the subject of a full-length portrait in oil by Basil Hallward, an artist who is impressed and infatuated by Dorian's beauty; he believes that Dorian's beauty is responsible for the new mood in his art as a painter. Through Basil, Dorian meets Lord Henry Wotton, and he soon is enthralled by the aristocrat's hedonistic world view: that beauty and sensual fulfilment are the only things worth pursuing in life. Newly understanding that his beauty will fade, Dorian expresses the desire to", "psg_id": "423089" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "corrupted soul (antithesis of the beautiful soul) is imbalanced and disordered, and, in itself, is undesirable, regardless of any advantage derived from acting unjustly. The picture of Dorian Gray is the means by which other people, such as his friend Basil Hallward, may see Dorian's distorted soul. Dorian attends a performance of \"Tannhäuser\", by Richard Wagner, and the narrative identifies him with the protagonist of the opera. Disruptive beauty is the thematic resemblance between the opera and \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\". Based upon a medieval historical figure, Tannhäuser is a singer whose art is so beautiful that Venus becomes", "psg_id": "423102" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "man was Dorian Gray and explains that he has not aged in 18 years. James runs after Dorian, but he has gone. James then begins to stalk Dorian, causing Dorian to fear for his life. However, during a shooting party, a hunter accidentally kills James Vane, who was lurking in a thicket. On returning to London, Dorian tells Lord Henry that he will live righteously from now on. His new probity begins with deliberately not breaking the heart of the naïve Hetty Merton, his current romantic interest. Dorian wonders if his new-found goodness has reverted the corruption in the picture,", "psg_id": "423096" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "the shorter, more inflammatory, magazine version in England the previous year, published the revised version of \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\". The only novel written by Wilde, \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" exists in several versions: the 1890 magazine edition (in 13 chapters), with important material deleted before publication by the magazine's editor, J. M. Stoddart; the \"uncensored\" version submitted to \"Lippincott's Monthly Magazine\" for publication (also in 13 chapters), with all of Wilde's original material intact, first published in 2011 by Harvard University Press; and the 1891 book edition (in 20 chapters). As literature of the 19th century, \"The", "psg_id": "423088" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945 film)", "text": "his sins in physical form. The portrait, by contrast, once more shows Dorian Gray as a young, innocent man. Two paintings of the character Dorian Gray were used in the film. The painting entitled \"Picture of Dorian Gray\" used at the end of the film was painted on commission during the making of the film in 1943-1944 by Ivan Le Lorraine Albright, an American artist who was well known as a painter of the macabre. Created specifically for use in the film, it is now part of the art collection of the Art Institute of Chicago. Albright had to paint", "psg_id": "9490362" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "theme in \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" (1891) is aestheticism and its conceptual relation to living a double life. Throughout the story, the narrative presents aestheticism as an absurd abstraction, which disillusions more than it dignifies the concept of Beauty. Despite Dorian being a hedonist, when Basil accuses him of making a \"by-word\" of the name of Lord Henry's sister, Dorian curtly replies, \"Take care, Basil. You go too far ...\"; thus, in Victorian society, public image and social standing do matter to Dorian. Yet, Wilde highlights the protagonist's hedonism: Dorian enjoyed \"keenly the terrible pleasure of a double life\",", "psg_id": "423099" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "Dorian possesses at the start of the story. Throughout, Lord Henry appears unaware of the effect of his actions upon the young man; and so frivolously advises Dorian, that \"the only way to get rid of a temptation is to yield to it. Resist it, and your soul grows sick with longing.\" As such, the devilish Lord Henry is \"leading Dorian into an unholy pact, by manipulating his innocence and insecurity.\" In the preface to \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" (1891), Wilde speaks of the sub-human Caliban character from \"The Tempest\". In chapter five, he writes: \"He felt as if", "psg_id": "423105" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "another.\" The name of Dorian Gray's love interest, Sibyl Vane, may be a modified fusion of the title of Disraeli's best known novel (\"Sybil\") and Vivian Grey's love interest Violet Fane, who, like Sibyl Vane, dies tragically. There is also a scene in \"Vivian Grey\" in which the eyes in the portrait of a \"beautiful being\" move when its subject dies. \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" originally was a novella submitted to \"Lippincott's Monthly Magazine\" for serial publication. In 1889, J. M. Stoddart, an editor for Lippincott, was in London to solicit novellas to publish in the magazine. On 30", "psg_id": "423108" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945 film)", "text": "the picture while the movie was being made in order to show Dorian Gray's physical transformation as his evil actions changed him into a horrid image in the painting, while his actual physical appearance remained that of a young man. At the film's climax, Gray \"killed\" the painting by piercing it through its heart with a knife, thus killing himself when his physical appearance changed to that of the painting. The portrait of Dorian Gray seen in the beginning of the film was painted by Henrique Medina and is entitled \"Portrait of Hurd Hatfield as Dorian Gray\". It was originally", "psg_id": "9490363" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "made excisions of some of the most controversial material when revising and lengthening the story for book publication the following year. The longer and revised version of \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" published in book form in 1891 featured an aphoristic preface—a defence of the artist's rights and of art for art's sake—based in part on his press defences of the novel the previous year. The content, style, and presentation of the preface made it famous in its own right, as a literary and artistic manifesto. In April 1891, the publishing firm of Ward, Lock and Company, who had distributed", "psg_id": "423087" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (1976 TV)", "text": "having of course been given the most beguiling lines by Wilde\". This version accentuates the gay subtext of Wilde's novel more than other versions; e.g. when Dorian wants Alan's help in the disposal of Basil's body, it is strongly suggested that the two had a sexual relationship in the past and when Dorian's seduction attempt fails, he apparently threatens to expose Alan as a homosexual. In the novel and other adaptations the precise nature of Dorian's hold over Alan is mostly left to the imagination of the reader or viewer, respectively. The Picture of Dorian Gray (1976 TV) The Picture", "psg_id": "14425817" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "novel, the textual revisions to \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" included a preface in which Wilde addressed the criticisms and defended the reputation of his novel. To communicate how the novel should be read, in the Preface, Wilde explains the role of the artist in society, the purpose of art, and the value of beauty. It traces Wilde's cultural exposure to Taoism and to the philosophy of Chuang Tsǔ (Zhuang Zhou). Earlier, before writing the preface, Wilde had written a book review of Herbert Giles's translation of the work of Zhuang Zhou. The preface was first published in the 1891", "psg_id": "423114" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "he told the publisher, George Lippincott, \"in its present condition there are a number of things an innocent woman would make an exception to. ...\" Among the pre-publication deletions that Stoddart and his editors made to the text of Wilde's original manuscript were: (i) passages alluding to homosexuality and to homosexual desire; (ii) all references to the fictional book title \"Le Secret de Raoul\" and its author, Catulle Sarrazin; and (iii) all \"mistress\" references to Gray's lovers, Sibyl Vane and Hetty Merton. \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" was published on 20 June 1890, in the July issue of \"Lippincott's Monthly", "psg_id": "423110" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "Dorian Gray\" a temptation (ageless beauty) is placed before the protagonist, which he indulges. In each story, the protagonist entices a beautiful woman to love him, and then destroys her life. In the preface to the novel (1891), Wilde said that the notion behind the tale is \"old in the history of literature\", but was a thematic subject to which he had \"given a new form\". Unlike the academic \"Faust\", the gentleman Dorian makes no deal with the Devil, who is represented by the cynical hedonist Lord Henry, who presents the temptation that will corrupt the virtue and innocence that", "psg_id": "423104" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (opera)", "text": "its first performance on June 6, 2007 at the Perelman Theater in the Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in a production by Leland Kimball, conducted by Andrew M. Kurtz. Aspen Opera Center staged the work in July 2014. \"Scene 1\" In the studio of Basil Hallward, Basil and his old university friend Lord Henry Wotton converse as Basil completes his new portrait of Dorian Gray, a handsome young aristocrat who has become Basil's muse. Lord Henry wishes to meet Dorian, but Basil says he would be a bad influence on Dorian. After Dorian arrives to pose for", "psg_id": "8476545" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945 film)", "text": "and heartless life. Years later, Dorian Gray is forty but looks twenty-two, unchanged from when Hallward painted the portrait. London society is awestruck at his unchanging appearance. Over eighteen years of pointless debauchery, the portrait has remained locked away, with Gray holding the only key. Gray has become paranoid no others see the portrait and he repeatedly fires servants who are too inquisitive. Over the years, the portrait of the young, handsome, Dorian Gray has warped into a hideous, demon-like creature reflecting Dorian's sins. Basil Hallward, the painter, eventually sees his painting. Shocked at its disfigurement, scarred \"as if some", "psg_id": "9490358" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945 film)", "text": "moral leprosy was eating him away\", Hallward encourages Gray to reform his life. However, Gray panics, murders his friend and seals his body in the school room next to the portrait. Dorian blackmails an old friend, Allen Campbell (Douglas Walton), to dispose of Hallward's body. He then starts a romance with Hallward's niece, Gladys (Donna Reed), who was a child when the portrait was painted. Though Gladys had always loved Dorian, and is overjoyed when he proposes marriage, those close to Gray find him suspicious and changed. Allen Campbell, distraught at his role in destroying Hallward's corpse, commits suicide. Gray", "psg_id": "9490359" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "but when he looks he sees only an even uglier image of himself. From that, Dorian understands that his true motives for the self-sacrifice of moral reformation were the vanity and curiosity of his quest for new experiences, along with the desire to restore beauty to the picture. Deciding that only full confession will absolve him of wrongdoing, Dorian decides to destroy the last vestige of his conscience, and the only piece of evidence remaining of his crimes—the picture. In a rage, he takes the knife with which he murdered Basil Hallward, and stabs the picture. The servants of the", "psg_id": "423097" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray syndrome", "text": "procedures, anti-impotence drugs, and cosmetic surgery; hence, he might resist the psychosomatic and psychodynamic explanations of the syndrome. The term \"Dorian Gray syndrome\" refers to the protagonist of the novel \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" (1891), an exceptionally handsome man whose hedonism and excessive self-love proved detrimental to the personal, social, and emotional aspects of his life, and who sought to escape the ravages of time and his own decadent lifestyle by having a supernatural portrait of himself age in his place. The DGS was first described in \"The Dorian Gray Syndrome: Psychodynamic Need for Hair growth Restorers and other", "psg_id": "6443009" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945 film)", "text": "begins to realize the harm he inflicts on himself and others. He is assaulted by James Vane, Sibyl's brother, who has sworn revenge for his sister's death. Dorian, abusing his ever youthful appearance, deceives James by claiming his appearance is too youthful versus the man from eighteen years before. However, James soon guesses the truth, following Dorian Gray to his country estate, intending to achieve his revenge. The unfortunate Vane, hiding in bushes, is shot by accident during a hunting party. Gray despairs at his impact on others, knowing his role in yet another death, and realizes he can spare", "psg_id": "9490360" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945 film)", "text": "Dorian Gray (Hurd Hatfield) is a handsome and wealthy young man. While generally intelligent, he is naive and easily manipulated. These faults lead to his spiral into sin and ultimate misery. While posing for a painting by his friend Basil Hallward (Lowell Gilmore), Gray meets Hallward's friend Lord Henry Wotton (George Sanders). The cynical but witty Wotton persuades Gray the only worthwhile life is dedicated to pleasure, because \"what the gods give they quickly take away.\" After Wotton convinces Gray that youth and beauty will bring him everything he desires, Dorian wishes his portrait could age instead of him. He", "psg_id": "9490355" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (character)", "text": "of the published versions. The summary below deals with the longest version, the 1891 novel. However, certain episodes describe in particular Dorian's encounter with (and subsequent murder of) James Vane. This does not appear in the version originally submitted by Wilde for publishing. \"The Picture of Dorian Gray\" begins on a summer day in Victorian England, where Lord Henry Wotton, an opinionated man, is observing the sensitive artist Basil Hallward painting a portrait of Dorian Gray, a handsome young man, who is Basil's ultimate muse. While posing for the painting, Dorian listens to Lord Henry espousing his hedonistic worldview and", "psg_id": "20194743" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (character)", "text": "awaken on hearing a cry from the locked room; on the street, a passerby who also heard the cry calls the police. On entering the locked room, the servants find an unknown old man, stabbed in the heart, his face and figure withered and decrepit. The servants identify the disfigured corpse as Dorian by the rings on its fingers; beside him is the picture of Dorian Gray, restored to its original beauty. Dorian Gray is described as an innocent young man at the beginning of the novel. His love for Sibyl Vane is true, but once he meets Henry, he", "psg_id": "20194751" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (opera)", "text": "Basil, Lord Henry and Dorian engage in conversation whilst Basil becomes completely absorbed in his painting, and does not stop the two from talking. Basil declares the finished painting to be his masterpiece. Dorian then laments the fact that while he will grow old, the picture will remain young forever, saying 'If it were only the other way...for that, I would give my soul.' Basil notices a change in Dorian and accuses Lord Henry of becoming a bad influence on him. Not wanting his painting to harm his friendship with Dorian and Lord Henry, Basil attempts to destroy it, but", "psg_id": "8476546" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "by attending a high-society party only twenty-four hours after committing a murder. Moral duplicity and self-indulgence are evident in Dorian's patronage of London's opium dens. Wilde conflates the images of the upper-class man and lower-class man in Dorian Gray, a gentleman slumming for strong entertainment in the poor parts of London town. Lord Henry philosophically had earlier said to him that: \"Crime belongs exclusively to the lower orders. ... I should fancy that crime was to them what art is to us, simply a method of procuring extraordinary sensations\"—implying that Dorian is two men, a refined aesthete and a coarse", "psg_id": "423100" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "since Sibyl killed herself, but had no leads to pursue: the only thing he knew about Dorian was the name Sibyl called him, \"Prince Charming\". In the opium den however he hears someone refer to Dorian as \"Prince Charming\", and he accosts Dorian. Dorian deceives James into believing that he is too young to have known Sibyl, who killed herself 18 years earlier, as his face is still that of a young man. James relents and releases Dorian, but is then approached by a woman from the opium den who reproaches James for not killing Dorian. She confirms that the", "psg_id": "423095" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945 film)", "text": "makes the wish openly in the presence of an Egyptian cat statue with supposed mystical powers to grant wishes. Dorian visits a tavern, where he falls in love with a beautiful singer named Sibyl Vane (Angela Lansbury). He begins a romance with her, despite disapproval from Sibyl's brother James (Richard Fraser), and they are soon engaged. Though initially contented, Dorian is again persuaded by Lord Henry to pursue a more hedonistic lifestyle. Dorian sends Sibyl a hurtful letter, ending their relationship and \"compensating\" her with a large payment in cash. The next morning, Gray finds his own face unchanged but", "psg_id": "9490356" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (opera)", "text": "to Dorian about the disturbing rumours about his behaviour. Dorian invites him to the attic, in order to show Basil his soul. \"Scene 2\" In the attic, Dorian unveils his covered portrait. Its bloody and distorted image shocks Basil, who says that Dorian must be far more evil than the rumours suggest. He then begs Dorian to pray for forgiveness. Dorian then takes a knife on the table near the portrait and stabs Basil to death. \"Scene 3\" Later that night, Dorian visits a dockside tavern, frequented by sailors and prostitutes. When a prostitute apparently familiar with Dorian solicits him,", "psg_id": "8476552" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "his hedonistic world view, and begins to think that beauty is the only aspect of life worth pursuing. This prompts Dorian to wish that the painted image of himself would age instead of himself. Under the hedonistic influence of Lord Henry, Dorian fully explores his sensuality. He discovers the actress Sibyl Vane, who performs Shakespeare plays in a dingy, working-class theatre. Dorian approaches and courts her, and soon proposes marriage. The enamoured Sibyl calls him \"Prince Charming\", and swoons with the happiness of being loved, but her protective brother, James, warns that if \"Prince Charming\" harms her, he will murder", "psg_id": "423091" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "he had come to look for Miranda and had been met by Caliban\". When Dorian tells Lord Henry about his new love Sibyl Vane, he mentions the Shakespeare plays in which she has acted, and refers to her by the name of the heroine of each play. Later, Dorian speaks of his life by quoting Hamlet, a privileged character who impels his potential suitor (Ophelia) to suicide, and prompts her brother (Laertes) to swear mortal revenge. The anonymous \"poisonous French novel\" that leads Dorian to his fall is a thematic variant of \"À rebours\" (1884), by Joris-Karl Huysmans. In the", "psg_id": "423106" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "him. Dorian invites Basil and Lord Henry to see Sibyl perform in \"Romeo and Juliet\". Sibyl, too enamoured with Dorian to act, performs poorly, which makes both Basil and Lord Henry think Dorian has fallen in love with Sibyl because of her beauty instead of her acting talent. Embarrassed, Dorian rejects Sibyl, telling her that acting was her beauty; without that, she no longer interests him. On returning home, Dorian notices that the portrait has changed; his wish has come true, and the man in the portrait bears a subtle sneer of cruelty. Conscience-stricken and lonely, Dorian decides to reconcile", "psg_id": "423092" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "Basil is only able to identify it as his work by the signature he affixes to all his portraits. Basil is horrified, and beseeches Dorian to pray for salvation. In anger, Dorian blames his fate on Basil, and stabs him to death. Dorian then calmly blackmails an old friend, the scientist Alan Campbell, into using his knowledge of chemistry to destroy the body of Basil Hallward. Alan later kills himself over the deed. To escape the guilt of his crime, Dorian goes to an opium den, where James Vane is unknowingly present. James had been seeking vengeance upon Dorian ever", "psg_id": "423094" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (opera)", "text": "never should have mentioned the girl to Lord Henry, who retorts that Dorian will always tell him everything. Dorian then asks how Lord Henry would react at the idea that he murdered Basil Hallward. Lord Henry is dismissive and changes the topic to the mystery of Dorian's continual youth, comparing Dorian's life to his own lost youth. He asks Dorian to join him on a riding excursion the next day as he leaves. Dorian picks up a hand mirror, looks into it, then throws it down in disgust and smashes it under his feet. \"Scene 7\" Alone in the attic,", "psg_id": "8476556" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (opera)", "text": "says the dead man is a stranger, apparently a sailor. Demanding to see the body, Dorian is relieved to discover that the dead man is James Vane, although he says he has never seen the man before. \"Scene 6\" Several weeks later, in Dorian's sitting room, Dorian tells Lord Henry, who is also aged, that he has vowed to reform and offers as proof a story of his having spared a young country girl from sexual exploitation. Lord Henry scoffs and says that Dorian has only made himself feel good whilst possibly breaking the girl's heart. Dorian replies that he", "psg_id": "8476555" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945 film)", "text": "Gladys from misfortune by leaving her. After sending Gladys a letter breaking their engagement Gray confronts his portrait and sees a subtle improvement. Attributing the change to his determination not to harm Gladys he resolves to change his life. However, he also resolves to destroy the portrait. He stabs the portrait in the heart, seeking to end the spell, but cries out as if he too has also been stabbed. His friends, realizing what has happened, burst into the school room to discover Dorian Gray dead next to the portrait, his body \"withered, wrinkled, and loathsome of visage\", now reflecting", "psg_id": "9490361" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (band)", "text": "Dorian Gray (band) Dorian Gray was an 1980s Yugoslav music group which achieved great prominence in the former Yugoslav rock scene for its artistic and extravagant style and stage performances. It was led by Massimo Savić, who later started a successful solo career. It should not be confused with the short-lived 1970s German band of the same name. The band was formed in 1982 in Zagreb, then SR Croatia, SFR Yugoslavia consisting of the frontman Massimo Savić (vocals, guitar), Vedran Čupić (guitar), Emil Krnjić (bass guitar), Toni Ostojić (keyboards), and Branko Terzić (drums), who suggested the name \"Dorian Gray\" after", "psg_id": "12521044" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (opera)", "text": "and Dorian leaves. The prostitute then tells James that Dorian corrupted her 18 years ago, expressing her belief, common to others, that Dorian sold his soul to the devil for a handsome face. For money, she offers to tell him how to find Dorian. \"Scene 5\" Several days later, at a hunting party at Lord Geoffrey's estate, Dorian tells Lord Henry of his fear of death. Lord Geoffrey aims at a hare, and Dorian tells him not to shoot. Lord Geoffrey shoots nonetheless, and a terrible human scream is heard. Badly shaken, Dorian thinks it a bad omen. The gamekeeper", "psg_id": "8476554" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (opera)", "text": "wild joys and wilder sins'. Basil arrives to console Dorian for the loss of Sibyl, but is dismayed to find Dorian calmly dressing for the opera. Although Basil feels unease, he promises to Dorian never to speak again about the matter. After Basil departs, Dorian tells his butler, before going to the opera, to hire two men to move the painting to the attic. He finally looks into a gilt hand mirror. \"Scene 1\" Eighteen years later, Dorian and Basil meet at Dorian's home. Whilst Basil has aged considerably, Dorian looks unchanged. Before leaving for Paris, Basil wants to speak", "psg_id": "8476551" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "with Sibyl, but he is too late, as Lord Henry informs him that Sibyl has killed herself. Dorian then understands that, where his life is headed, lust and beauty shall suffice. Dorian locks the portrait up, and over the following eighteen years, he experiments with every vice, influenced by a morally poisonous French novel that Lord Henry Wotton gave him. One night, before leaving for Paris, Basil goes to Dorian's house to ask him about rumours of his self-indulgent sensualism. Dorian does not deny his debauchery, and takes Basil to see the portrait. The portrait has become so hideous that", "psg_id": "423093" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray syndrome", "text": "nature, and unable and unwilling to mature, Dorian Gray \"gives his soul away\", and his wish is granted. The oil portrait and the narrative of the novel transgress and cite narcissistic mirror motives; as such, eternal beauty, aging, and maturation are represented with the psychological dyad of \"the person and the mirror\". The personal character of the man Dorian Gray is the background for the clinical description of the Dorian Gray syndrome that afflicts the patient. The Dorian Gray syndrome arises from the concurring and overlapping clinical concepts of the narcissistic personality, dysmorphophobia, and paraphilia. Psychodynamically, the man afflicted with", "psg_id": "6443011" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (club)", "text": "In the early 2003 both of the original owners started a newly opened nightclub in Berlin on Potsdamer Platz, which couldn't reach the fame of the original nightclub and therefore ceased to operate. The \"sister nightclub\" of Dorian Gray in Perkins Park in Stuttgart, which opened in 1980 with the similar idea of events still operates today. In the years 2006-2008 there were dedicated party events at the end of the year called \"Airport-Night\" to remember the days when Dorian Gray existed. Dorian Gray (club) Dorian Gray was a popular nightclub in the 1980s and 1990s, located in Frankfurt Airport", "psg_id": "19105890" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (opera)", "text": "Dorian prevents this, saying that this would be murder. Lord Henry invites them to the opera that evening. Basil declines and asks Dorian to say behind to dine with him, but Dorian accepts the invitation. \"Scene 2\" A month later, at a visit to Lord Henry's house, Dorian says that he has fallen in love with a young Shakespearean actress, Sibyl Vane. He asks Lord Henry to bring Basil with him to Sibyl's performance as Juliet the next night. Lord Henry accepts, and after Dorian, thinks about his attraction to and influence over the young man. \"Scene 3\" The next", "psg_id": "8476547" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (opera)", "text": "night, as Sibyl is dressing for the performance, she and Dorian sing of their love. After Dorian leaves, Sibyl's brother James, a sailor, says goodbye as he is about to depart for Australia. Having heard that a gentleman visits her backstage every night, he asks his name, to which Sibyl replies 'Romeo'. James tells her that if this man does her any wrong, he will 'kill him like a dog'. \"Scene 4\" Sibyl's performance was unexpectedly poor, with the audience expressing its disapproval. Dorian, Basil, and Lord Henry go backstage, where an embarrassed Dorian sends his friends away before Sibyl", "psg_id": "8476548" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (opera)", "text": "he shuns her and she mocks him. When he leaves, she calls out the nickname 'Romeo'. Upon hearing that, a sailor follows Dorian outside. \"Scene 4\" Outside the tavern, the sailor identifies himself as James Vane, pulls out a gun, and vows to kill Dorian for causing her death. Dorian pretends that he did not know Sibyl and asks how long ago she died. After James answers 18 years, Dorian tells him to look at him under a street light. On so doing, James retrenches, as such a young man could not possibly have known his sister at the time,", "psg_id": "8476553" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray syndrome", "text": "the population of Germany present features of the Dorian Gray syndrome. The diagnostic criteria for Dorian Gray syndrome are: Episodes of major depressive disorder and of suicidal crisis occur in the man afflicted with Dorian Gray syndrome when the defense mechanism activities, the pursuit of eternal youth, fail to indefinitely preserve his handsome face and sculpted physique; usually, anti-depressant drugs and psychotherapy are prescribed and applied to counter his feelings of failure. Furthermore, if the man misunderstands the self-defensive character of \"acting out\" the DGS, and continues pursuing the timeless beauty of male youth, without being aware of the psychodynamics", "psg_id": "6443013" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray syndrome", "text": "of narcissism, then he, as a psychiatric patient, establishes a cycle of chronic psychological depression. In extreme cases of DGS, the man seeks self-destruction, by means either of drugs or with plastic surgery, or both, in order to fill the narcissistic emptiness that is the Dorian Gray syndrome. Dorian Gray syndrome The Dorian Gray syndrome (DGS) denotes a cultural and societal phenomenon characterized by a man's extreme pride in his personal appearance and the fitness of his physique, which is accompanied by difficulties in coping with the requirements of psychological maturation and with the aging of his body. The DGS", "psg_id": "6443014" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (band)", "text": "leave the group. New members became: Zdunjić, the drummer Dragan Simonovski and the guitarist Zoran Cvetković Zok, a former member of the eminent Croatian and Yugoslav Rock acts Prljavo kazalište and Parni valjak. The second album \"Za tvoje oči\" (\"For Your Eyes Only\") which was recorded in Sweden and produced by Sjunne Ferger, was released in 1985. After Dorian Gray disbanded in 1986, Massimo Savić started a successful solo career as a pop music singer. Dorian Gray (band) Dorian Gray was an 1980s Yugoslav music group which achieved great prominence in the former Yugoslav rock scene for its artistic and", "psg_id": "12521047" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (opera)", "text": "enters the dressing room. On doing so, she explains her poor performance by saying that because Dorian has shown her real love, she will no longer be able to 'mimic passion' on the stage. Dorian replies that she has killed his love for her: \"Without your art, you are nothing!\" Sibyl begs him not to leave her, but as she lies sobbing at his feet, he leaves. In a soliloquy, she wishes for his return, recalling fragments of \"Romeo and Juliet\", and stares at the poison bottle in her hands. \"Scene 5\" The next morning, Dorian sees that his portrait", "psg_id": "8476549" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (character)", "text": "reproaches James for not killing him. She confirms the man was Dorian Gray and explains that he has not aged in eighteen years. James runs after Dorian, but he has left. James then begins to stalk Dorian, causing him to fear for his life. However, during a shooting party, one of its members accidentally kills James Vane, who was lurking in a thicket. On returning to London, Dorian tells Lord Henry that he will live righteously from then on. His new probity begins with a resolution not to break the heart of the naïve Hetty Merton, his current romantic interest.", "psg_id": "20194749" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (UK singer)", "text": "in the compilation charts. As well as Unit Five, Gray formed another band \"5 in the bar\" playing jazz and swing, launched in September 2013. Dorian Gray (UK singer) Dorian Gray is the stage name of Tony Ellingham, an English pop singer who had a UK Top 40 hit with \"I've Got You on My Mind\" in 1968. Sang first with popular Gravesend band 'The Casuals', educated at St Georges School Gravesend Kent. He was born in Gravesend, Kent. After leaving the music industry for a while, he started the band Unit Five in 1974. \"I've Got You on My", "psg_id": "16880459" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (actress)", "text": "Dorian Gray (actress) Maria Luisa Mangini (2 February 1928 – 15 February 2011), better known as Dorian Gray, was an Italian actress. Gray made her stage debut in 1950. After five years she left the world of the theater and devoted herself to cinema. The role she played most often in films was that of a seductive sex kitten. She played the titular \"bad girl\" in \"Totò, Peppino e la malafemmina\". She also appeared in Michelangelo Antonioni's \"Il grido\". In 1957, she took part in \"The Nights of Cabiria\" by Federico Fellini. On February 15, 2011, Gray committed suicide by", "psg_id": "15367803" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (character)", "text": "Dorian wonders if his new-found goodness has reverted the corruption in the picture, but when he looks, he sees only an even uglier image of himself. From that, Dorian understands that his true motives for moral reformation were, in fact, immoral, due to their being merely a means to a selfish end. Deciding that only full confession will absolve him of his wrongdoing, Dorian decides to destroy the only piece of evidence remaining of his crimes – the picture. In a rage, he takes the knife with which he murdered Basil and stabs the picture. The servants of the house", "psg_id": "20194750" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (actress)", "text": "gunshot at her home in Torcegno. She was 83 years old; some media, however, reported her age as 75, since she herself claimed to have been born in 1936. Dorian Gray (actress) Maria Luisa Mangini (2 February 1928 – 15 February 2011), better known as Dorian Gray, was an Italian actress. Gray made her stage debut in 1950. After five years she left the world of the theater and devoted herself to cinema. The role she played most often in films was that of a seductive sex kitten. She played the titular \"bad girl\" in \"Totò, Peppino e la malafemmina\".", "psg_id": "15367804" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (opera)", "text": "Dorian contemplates the degradation of his life and his evil influence on others. Thinking about the young girl with whom he broke off, he removes the cover from his portrait, hoping to find some diminution of his temporal corruption. To his dismay, he sees instead a new look of hypocrisy and corruption. Hoping to destroy the one visual proof of his evil, he stabs the portrait with the same knife used to kill Basil. A terrible scream is heard. The portrait has regained its original look of the young Dorian, whilst on the floor lies the horribly disfigured body of", "psg_id": "8476557" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (opera)", "text": "has changed, with a cruel expression around the mouth. He muses that the painting has become 'the visible emblem of my conscience'. He pledges to reform his life and marry Sibyl to make amends. However, Lord Henry arrives with the news that Sibyl Vane has committed suicide. He calms Dorian by assuring him that she was less real than Shakespeare's heroines that she portrayed. Dorian agrees to go to the opera with him that night. Looking again at the altered portrait, he resolves to let it represent the life he shall now lead, in search of 'pleasures secret and subtle,", "psg_id": "8476550" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (UK singer)", "text": "Dorian Gray (UK singer) Dorian Gray is the stage name of Tony Ellingham, an English pop singer who had a UK Top 40 hit with \"I've Got You on My Mind\" in 1968. Sang first with popular Gravesend band 'The Casuals', educated at St Georges School Gravesend Kent. He was born in Gravesend, Kent. After leaving the music industry for a while, he started the band Unit Five in 1974. \"I've Got You on My Mind\" has appeared on compilation albums, including \"BBC Sounds of the 60's\" (November 2011) and \"Honey Honey\" (August 2013); both albums made the top ten", "psg_id": "16880458" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray syndrome", "text": "Dorian Gray syndrome The Dorian Gray syndrome (DGS) denotes a cultural and societal phenomenon characterized by a man's extreme pride in his personal appearance and the fitness of his physique, which is accompanied by difficulties in coping with the requirements of psychological maturation and with the aging of his body. The DGS is characterized by a triad of symptoms that overlap, and so combine diagnostic signs of dysmorphophobia, narcissistic character traits, and the immaturity of arrested development, which often are found in paraphilias. To preserve ephemeral youth, the man afflicted with DGS tends to consume cosmetic products and services, hair-restoration", "psg_id": "6443008" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray", "text": "Magazine\". British reviewers condemned the novel's immorality, and said condemnation was so controversial that the W H Smith publishing house withdrew every copy of the July 1890 issue of \"Lippincott's Monthly Magazine\" from its bookstalls in railway stations. Consequent to the harsh criticism of the 1890 magazine edition, Wilde ameliorated the homoerotic references, to simplify the moral message of the story. In the magazine edition (1890), Basil tells Lord Henry how he \"worships\" Dorian, and begs him not to \"take away the one person that makes my life absolutely lovely to me.\" In the magazine edition, Basil concentrates upon love,", "psg_id": "423111" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (2009 film)", "text": "on 9 September 2009, competed in the Official Fantàstic Competition at the 2009 Sitges Film Festival. When a naive young Dorian Gray arrives in late Victorian London, by train, to inherit an estate left to him by his abusive grandfather, he is swept into a social whirlwind by the charismatic Lord Henry \"Harry\" Wotton, who introduces Gray to the hedonistic pleasures of the city. Lord Henry's friend, society artist Basil Hallward, paints a portrait of Gray to capture the full power of his youthful beauty. When the portrait is unveiled, Gray makes a flippant pledge: he would give anything to", "psg_id": "12459790" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (club)", "text": "Gray was, unusually for a nightclub, located in Hall C of the airport's Terminal 1 building. For this reason, the nightclub remained opened during early morning hours, while the rest of the airport remained closed. Up to 2500 guests danced on three dancefloors (Runningman, Studio 54 and Chillout)– End of 1970s to Disco, Funk und Soul, and later, from 1984 onwards, to Electronic dance music such as EBM, House, New wave and Techno, and from 1992 to urban music in the smaller section of the club. Famous DJs who played at Dorian Gray were Carl Cox, Paul van Dyk, Sven", "psg_id": "19105887" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (character)", "text": "In anger, Dorian murders his friend. Years later, after the accidental and tragic death of Sibyl's brother, Dorian vows to change his life for the better. In an effort to restore the former beauty of his portrait, he vows to end his hedonistic and thoughtless ways. However, after performing an act he considers good, he returns to the portrait to find it more hideous than ever. In the end, Dorian decides to destroy the portrait and dies from a stab wound to the heart—the place where he struck the picture originally. He is discovered by his staff, identified by his", "psg_id": "20194753" }, { "title": "Martin Mystère: Operation Dorian Gray", "text": "Martin Mystère: Operation Dorian Gray Martin Mystère: Operation Dorian Gray (known as \"Crime Stories: From the Files of Martin Mystere\" in North America), is the only video game adaptation of the Italian sci-fi detective comic-book franchise called Martin Mystère, starring a detective and his assistant, Java. It is a point-and-click adventure game, published in 2005 by The Adventure Company in North America and GMX Media in Europe. A Macintosh version was planned, but was cancelled in the evaluation stage. Versions for Playstation 2 and Xbox were also planned, but were also cancelled. The player assumes the role of a young", "psg_id": "14232844" }, { "title": "Martin Mystère: Operation Dorian Gray", "text": "Metascore of 45% based on 20 critics. Computer Gaming Magazine gave a scathing review describing the game as \"tragic\", adding that it was too over-enthusiastic. IGN deemed it \"generic\" and GameSpot called it \"archaic\". Game Chronicles thought the puzzles were illogical and the story didn't make sense. Martin Mystère: Operation Dorian Gray Martin Mystère: Operation Dorian Gray (known as \"Crime Stories: From the Files of Martin Mystere\" in North America), is the only video game adaptation of the Italian sci-fi detective comic-book franchise called Martin Mystère, starring a detective and his assistant, Java. It is a point-and-click adventure game, published", "psg_id": "14232846" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945 film)", "text": "the portrait has changed and \"the lines of cruelty about the mouth were unmistakable.\" He starts to realize his wish to the cat may be real. Lord Henry arrives with news that a heartbroken Sibyl Vane killed herself the previous night, after receiving Dorian's dismissive letter. Gray is at first shocked and guilty but soon adopts Lord Henry's indifferent manner. He surprises Hallward by going to the opera that evening. Gray has the portrait locked away in his old school room and disguises its location by firing servants who moved the painting. He becomes even more dedicated to a sinful", "psg_id": "9490357" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (character)", "text": "unknowingly present. James had been seeking vengeance upon Dorian ever since Sibyl killed herself, but he had no leads to pursue; the only thing he knew about Dorian was the name Sibyl called him, \"Prince Charming\". In the opium den, however, he hears someone refer to Dorian as \"Prince Charming\", and he accosts Dorian. Dorian deceives James into believing he is too young to have known Sibyl, who killed herself eighteen years earlier, as his face is still that of a young man. James relents and releases Dorian, but is then approached by a woman from the opium den who", "psg_id": "20194748" }, { "title": "The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945 film)", "text": "sold at an MGM auction in 1970 when the contents of the studio were sold at a series of auctions lasting several months. It was then sold in a Butterfield and Butterfield Entertainment Memorabilia auction in 1997 for $17,250, and in 2015 it was sold at Christie's, New York for $149,000 and is believed to be in a private collection. The first piano piece played by Dorian to Sibyl is Frédéric Chopin's Prelude No 24 in D minor. Played later in the Blue Gate Field house is Ludwig van Beethoven's \"Moonlight Sonata\". According to MGM records, the film earned $1,399,000", "psg_id": "9490364" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (2009 film)", "text": "stay as he is in the picture—even his soul. Gray meets and falls in love with budding young actress, Sibyl Vane. After a few weeks, he proposes marriage to her. Lord Henry tells Gray that having children is \"the beginning of the end\", and after the two men visit a brothel, Gray leaves Sibyl. Heartbroken, the young woman commits suicide by drowning. Gray learns of her death the following day from her brother, James (\"Jim\"), who also reveals that Sybil was pregnant with Gray's child. Enraged, Jim tries to kill Gray before being restrained and carried off by the authorities.", "psg_id": "12459791" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (2009 film)", "text": "is present when Jim Vane tries to strangle Gray. The film began shooting in summer 2008 at Ealing Studios and locations across London and finished in October. The film received £500,000 of National Lottery funding via the UK Film Council's Premiere Fund. The film received mixed reviews. Film review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes gave the film 45% based on 38 critics' opinions; the site's critical consensus states: \"Despite a lavish and polished production, \"Dorian Gray\" is tame and uninspired with a lifeless performance by Ben Barnes in the title role.\" Most of the negative reviews are based on the acting and", "psg_id": "12459798" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (character)", "text": "begins to think that pursuits of pleasure are the only things in life worth pursuing. This prompts Dorian to wish that his painted image would age instead of himself. Under the hedonistic influence of Lord Henry, Dorian fully explores his sensuality. He discovers the actress Sibyl Vane, who performs Shakespeare in a dingy working-class theatre. Dorian approaches and courts her and soon proposes marriage. The enamored Sibyl calls him \"Prince Charming\" and swoons with elation at the prospect of true love. However, her protective brother James warns that if \"Prince Charming\" harms her, he will murder him. Dorian invites Basil", "psg_id": "20194744" } ]

[ "oscar wild", "flahertie", "c. 3. 3. 3", "oscar wilde", "o'flahertie", "c. 3. 3. 3.", "o wilde", "oscar o'flahertie wills wilde", "oscar o'flaherty wilde", "oscar wilde", "sebastian melmoth", "oscar fingal o'flaherty wills wilde", "theocritus: a villanelle", "oscar wilde/biblio", "oscar fingal o'flahertie wills wilde", "cyril wilde" ]

[ { "title": "You Only Live Twice (song)", "text": "one of the most covered Bond themes. The song was used in the closing montage of \"Mad Men\"'s season five finale, \"The Phantom\". A parody of the song was created for \"The Simpsons\" episode \"YOLO\". You Only Live Twice (song) \"You Only Live Twice\", performed by Nancy Sinatra, is the theme song to the 1967 James Bond film of the same name. The music was by veteran Bond film composer John Barry, with lyrics by Leslie Bricusse. The song is widely recognized for its striking opening bars, featuring a simple 2-bar theme in the high octaves of the violins and", "psg_id": "13970983" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "You Only Live Twice (film) You Only Live Twice is a 1967 British spy film and the fifth in the James Bond series produced by Eon Productions, starring Sean Connery as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. The film's screenplay was written by Roald Dahl, and loosely based on Ian Fleming's 1964 novel of the same name. It is the first James Bond film to discard most of Fleming's plot, using only a few characters and locations from the book as the background for an entirely new story. In the film, Bond is dispatched to Japan after American and Soviet", "psg_id": "7776520" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "a hiatus, he returned in 1971's \"Diamonds Are Forever\" and later 1983's non-Eon Bond film \"Never Say Never Again\". \"You Only Live Twice\" is the first Bond film to be directed by Lewis Gilbert, who later directed the 1977 film \"The Spy Who Loved Me\" and the 1979 film \"Moonraker\", both starring Roger Moore. \"You Only Live Twice\" was a great success, receiving positive reviews and grossing over $111 million in worldwide box office. An American NASA spacecraft is hijacked from orbit by an unidentified spaceship. The United States suspect it to be the work of the Soviets, but the", "psg_id": "7776522" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "that the film is \"perfect\" for parodies of the series. The film is recognised by American Film Institute in these lists: You Only Live Twice (film) You Only Live Twice is a 1967 British spy film and the fifth in the James Bond series produced by Eon Productions, starring Sean Connery as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. The film's screenplay was written by Roald Dahl, and loosely based on Ian Fleming's 1964 novel of the same name. It is the first James Bond film to discard most of Fleming's plot, using only a few characters and locations from the", "psg_id": "7776555" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "in UK. Both versions of the title song are available on CD. In 1992, Acen sampled the title song \"You Only Live Twice\" for his song \"Trip II the Moon Part 2\". In 1997, Icelandic singer Björk recorded a cover version. In 1998, Robbie Williams used the distinctive string figure for his song \"Millennium\", (although it was re-recorded, rather than sampled from the movie for cost reasons). Coldplay covered it when they toured in 2001, and it was covered by Natacha Atlas for her 2005 compilation album \"The Best of Natacha Atlas\". Shirley Bassey, who has three original Bond themes", "psg_id": "7776548" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (song)", "text": "in Bayswater, London. Sinatra later recalled that she was incredibly nervous during the recording, and it took around 30 takes to acquire enough material. Producer John Barry eventually created the final product by incorporating vocals from 25 takes. Roy Wood described Barry's string introduction to his song \"You Only Live Twice\" as \"absolute perfection\". Mark Monahan of \"The Daily Telegraph\" described the lyrics as \"mysterious, romantically \"carpe diem\" ... at once velvety, brittle and quite bewitching\". David Ehrlich of \"Rolling Stone\" ranked \"You Only Live Twice\" the third best James Bond theme song, calling it \"a classic.\" The song is", "psg_id": "13970982" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "Bond Omnibus Vol. 2\", published in 2011. In 1967, the book was adapted into the fifth film in the Eon Productions series, starring Sean Connery as Bond. Only a few elements of the novel and a limited number of Fleming's characters survive into the film version. In 1990, the novel was adapted into a 90-minute radio play for BBC Radio 4 with Michael Jayston playing James Bond. The production was repeated a number of times between 2008 and 2013. You Only Live Twice (novel) You Only Live Twice is the eleventh novel (and twelfth book) in Ian Fleming's James Bond", "psg_id": "1987187" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "identity of Bond's bride. \"You Only Live Twice\" premiered at the Odeon Leicester Square in London. It was the first premiere of a James Bond film that Queen Elizabeth II attended. The film grossed $43 million in the United States and over $111 million worldwide. Critical response today is mostly positive, with Rotten Tomatoes giving it a 71% approval rating based on 45 reviews with an average rating of 6.7/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"With exotic locales, impressive special effects, and a worthy central villain, \"You Only Live Twice\" overcomes a messy and implausible story to deliver another memorable", "psg_id": "7776551" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "reaches the American craft. The Americans stand down their forces. Blofeld, who had earlier killed Osato to demonstrate the price of failure to Bond, activates the base's self-destruct system, a bomb that triggers a volcanic eruption and escapes. Bond, Kissy, Tanaka, and the surviving ninjas leave before the eruption destroys the base, and are picked up by the Japanese Maritime Forces and the British Secret Service. \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" was the intended next film, but the producers decided to adapt \"You Only Live Twice\" instead because \"OHMSS\" would require searching for high and snowy locations. Lewis Gilbert originally", "psg_id": "7776531" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "Northern soul scene (Chandler was well known for her high-quality soul output on RCA) and can be found on several RCA soul compilations. To promote the film, Eon Productions produced a one-hour colour television programme titled \"Welcome to Japan, Mr. Bond\" first aired on 2 June 1967 in the United States on NBC. Bond regulars Lois Maxwell and Desmond Llewelyn appeared playing respectively \"Miss Moneypenny\" and \"Q\". Kate O'Mara appears as Miss Moneypenny's assistant. The programme shows clips from \"You Only Live Twice\" and the then four existing Bond films, and contained a storyline of Moneypenny trying to establish the", "psg_id": "7776550" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "it had pace and spectacle. Christopher Null considered the film one of James Bond's most memorable adventures, but the plot \"protracting and quite confusing\". Ali Barclay of \"BBC Films\" panned Dahl's script displaying \"a whole new world of villainy and technology.\" Leo Goldsmith lauded the volcano base as \"the most impressive of Ken Adam's sets for the franchise.\" Danny Peary wrote that \"You Only Live Twice\" \"should have been about twenty minutes shorter\" and described it as \"not a bad Bond film, but it doesn't compare to its predecessors — the formula had become a little stale.\" IGN ranked \"You", "psg_id": "7776553" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "you don't.\" When the time came to begin \"You Only Live Twice\", the producers were faced with the problem of a disenchanted star. Sean Connery had stated that he was tired of playing James Bond and all of the associated commitment (time spent filming and publicising each movie), together with finding it difficult to do other work, which would potentially lead to typecasting. Saltzman and Broccoli were able to persuade Connery by increasing his fee for the film, but geared up to look for a replacement. Jan Werich was originally cast by producer Harry Saltzman to play Blofeld. Upon his", "psg_id": "7776538" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "You Only Live Twice (novel) You Only Live Twice is the eleventh novel (and twelfth book) in Ian Fleming's James Bond series of stories. It was first published by Jonathan Cape in the United Kingdom on 26 March 1964 and sold out quickly. The book holds the distinction of being the last novel by Fleming to be published in his lifetime, with subsequent works being published posthumously. \"You Only Live Twice\" is the concluding chapter in what is known as the \"Blofeld Trilogy\". The story starts eight months after the murder of Tracy Bond, which occurred at the end of", "psg_id": "1987155" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "motif. If you could manage a pink dragonfly sitting on the flowers, and perhaps just one epicanthic eye peering through them he thinks that will be just splendid!\" Chopping's fee rose to 300 guineas for the cover, a rise from the 250 guineas he received for \"The Spy Who Loved Me\". \"You Only Live Twice\" was published in the United States by New American Library in August 1964; it was 240 pages long and cost $4.50. Cyril Connolly, reviewing \"You Only Live Twice\" in \"The Sunday Times\" wrote that Fleming's latest book was \"reactionary, sentimental, square, the Bond-image flails its", "psg_id": "1987178" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "Muggeridge, writing in \"Esquire\" magazine disagreed, writing that \"\"You Only Live Twice\" has a decidedly perfunctory air. Bond can only manage to sleep with his Japanese girl with the aid of colour pornography. His drinking sessions seem somehow desperate, and the horrors are too absurd to horrify ... it's all rather a muddle and scarcely in the tradition of Secret Service fiction. Perhaps the earlier novels are better. If so, I shall never know, having no intention of reading them.\" Maurice Richardson, in \"The Observer\", thought \"You Only Live Twice\" \"though far from the best Bond, is really almost as", "psg_id": "1987181" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "Japanese do not build castles by the sea. The group was due to return to the UK on a BOAC Boeing 707 flight (BOAC Flight 911) on 5 March 1966, but cancelled after being told they had a chance to watch a ninja demonstration. That flight crashed 25 minutes after takeoff, killing all on board. In Tokyo, the crew also found Hunt, who decided to go on holiday after having his request to direct declined. Hunt was invited to direct the second unit for \"You Only Live Twice\" and accepted the job. Unlike most James Bond films featuring various locations", "psg_id": "7776533" }, { "title": "Chikara You Only Live Twice", "text": "May 25, ending the promotion's one-year-long hiatus. In storyline, the return was made possible by former Chikara wrestler Robbie Ellis winning an auction and becoming the promotion's new owner. The name of the return event was later revealed as \"You Only Live Twice\", making it one of several Chikara shows to be held in 2014 named after James Bond films. Tickets for the event were sold out within days with no roster or matches announced. On April 1, Chikara announced that You Only Live Twice would be broadcast live on iPPV through Smart Mark Video. As part of Chikara's return", "psg_id": "17842937" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "Only Live Twice\" as the fourth best \"Bond\" film, and \"Entertainment Weekly\" as the second best, considering that it \"pushes the series to the outer edge of coolness\". But Norman Wilner of MSN chose it as the fifth worst, criticising the plot, action scenes and little screentime for Blofeld. Literary critic Paul Simpson called the film one of the most colourful of the series and credited the prefecture of Kagoshima for adding \"a good flavour\" of Japanese influence on the film, but he panned the depiction of Blofeld as a \"let-down\", \"small, bald and a whooping scar.\" Simon Winder said", "psg_id": "7776554" }, { "title": "You Only Move Twice", "text": "not let them use it. The writers went with \"Bont\" because they felt it was the most similar name that they could legally use. The final scene at Globex contains several references to action and \"James Bond\" films. The episode title and many references are from the Bond film \"You Only Live Twice\", as well as an allusion to \"A View to a Kill\". A character modeled after Sean Connery's Bond is tackled by Homer and killed after a parody of the laser scene from \"Goldfinger\". Miss Goodthighs from the 1967 James Bond parody \"Casino Royale\" makes an appearance in", "psg_id": "4560419" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "out. The central character in the novel is James Bond himself and the book's penultimate chapter contains his obituary, purportedly written for \"The Times\" by M. The obituary provides a number of biographical details of Bond's early life, including his parents' names and nationalities. Bond begins \"You Only Live Twice\" in a disturbed state, described by M as \"going to pieces\", following the death of his wife Tracy eight months previously. Academic Jeremy Black points out that it was a very different Bond to the character who lost Vesper Lynd at the end of \"Casino Royale\". Given a final chance", "psg_id": "1987163" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (song)", "text": "different from the later Sinatra version, with a more Oriental flavour. Jazz singer Lorraine Chandler also recorded a version of the song that differed greatly from the other two. Chandler's version has a bombastic, Shirley Bassey-sound, which differs from the mellow alternate versions. John Barry said: \"It was usually the producers that said 'this isn't working, there's a certain something that it needed'. If that energy wasn't there, if that mysterioso kind of thing wasn't there, then it wasn't going to work for the movie.\" The song shares only two lines with Sinatra's, \"You only live twice\", and \"you’ll pay", "psg_id": "13970980" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "Marc-Ange Draco (\"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\") and Enrico Colombo (\"Risico\"). Blofeld makes his third appearance in the Bond series in \"You Only Live Twice\" and Benson notes that on this occasion he is quite mad and egocentric in his behaviour; Tanaka refers to him as \"a devil who has taken human form\". Comentale, Watt and Willman note that Fleming, through Bond, parallels Blofeld with Caligula, Nero and Hitler, and that this exemplifies Blofeld's actions as being on \"a titanic scale\", as much of the criminal action was throughout the Bond series. Linder echoes this, noting that the crimes perpetrated", "psg_id": "1987167" }, { "title": "You Only Move Twice", "text": "wanted the song to be sung by Shirley Bassey, who sang several Bond themes, but they could not get her to record the part. In its original broadcast, \"You Only Move Twice\" finished 50th in ratings for the week of October 28 – November 3, 1996, with a Nielsen rating of 8.5, equivalent to approximately 8.2 million viewing households. It was the second highest-rated show on the Fox network that week, following \"The X-Files\". Hank Scorpio is arguably the most popular Albert Brooks-voiced character. In 2006, Albert Brooks was named the best \"The Simpsons\" guest star by IGN, who cited", "psg_id": "4560421" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "Mie Hama were eventually chosen and started taking English classes in the UK. Hama, initially cast in the role of Tanaka's assistant, had difficulty with the language, so the producers switched her role with Wakabayashi, who had been cast as Kissy, a part with significantly less dialogue. Wakabayashi only requested that her character name, \"Suki\", be changed to \"Aki\". Filming of \"You Only Live Twice\" lasted from July 1966 to March 1967. The film was shot primarily in Japan. Himeji Castle in Hyōgo Prefecture was depicted as Tanaka's ninja training camp. His private transportation hub was filmed at the Tokyo", "psg_id": "7776541" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "which was part of Fleming's own history. As with a number of the previous Bond stories, \"You Only Live Twice\" used names of individuals and places that were from Fleming's past. Bond's mother, Monique Delacroix, was named after two women in Fleming's life: Monique Panchaud de Bottomes, a girl Fleming was engaged to in the early 1930s, with Delacroix taken from Fleming's own mother, whose maiden name was Ste Croix Rose. Bond's aunt was called Charmian Bond: Charmian was the name of Fleming's cousin who married Richard Fleming, Ian's brother. Charmian's sister was called \"Pet\" which, when combined with the", "psg_id": "1987174" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "was released in 1962, and Bond's personality was somewhat skewed towards the screen persona rather than simply to Fleming himself; Sean Connery's filmic depiction of Bond affected the book version, with \"You Only Live Twice\" giving Bond a sense of humour and Scottish antecedents that were not present in the previous stories, although Fleming himself was part Scottish. Correspondence dating back to 1960 shows that Fleming contacted a Scottish nobleman to help develop Bond's family history, in particular seeking a Scottish \"Bond\" family line. Fleming's first trip to Japan was as part of the \"Thrilling Cities\" trip undertaken for \"The", "psg_id": "1987172" }, { "title": "You Only Move Twice", "text": "\"You Only Live Twice\", and many elements of the episode parody the Bond films, with a character modeled after Bond making a brief appearance. Setting the second and third acts in a new town, Cypress Creek, required the animators to create entirely new layouts and background designs. Albert Brooks, in his fourth appearance on \"The Simpsons\", guest stars as the voice of Hank Scorpio, who is one of the most popular one-time characters in the entire series. The episode was very well received by critics. IGN named \"You Only Move Twice\" the best episode of the eighth season and Albert", "psg_id": "4560405" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (soundtrack)", "text": "Live Twice\" and sung by Lorraine Chandler) can be found on compilations such as \"Rare, Collectable, and Soulful Vol. 2\". Tracks 13 to 19 were added later, as a bonus, to the complete version of the original soundtrack upon its digitally remastered CD rerelease. \"Twice Is the Only Way to Live\" was the final track on the soundtrack's original UK version. It was also included on the United Artists soundtrack compilation \"Ten Golden Years\" (1968). On certain releases of the \"You Only Live Twice\" soundtrack album, the \"007 Theme\" is included. It is heard within the film when Little Nellie", "psg_id": "8587313" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "confrontation was breaking out in December 1962, a direct challenge to British interests in the region. Fleming's increasingly jaundiced views on America appear in the novel too, through Bond's responses to Tiger's comments, and they reflect on the declining relationship between Britain and America: this is in sharp contrast to the warm, co-operative relationship between Bond and Leiter in the earlier books. \"You Only Live Twice\" is the twelfth book (the eleventh novel) of Fleming's Bond series and the last book completed by Fleming before his death. The story is the third part of the Blofeld trilogy, coming after \"Thunderball\",", "psg_id": "1987170" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice: The Audio Graphic Novel", "text": "You Only Live Twice: The Audio Graphic Novel You Only Live Twice: The Audio Graphic Novel is a hip hop album by Manhattan, New York rapper MF Grimm released on June 8, 2010. It is entirely produced by Twiz the Beat Pro (who is also a member of the Day By Day Entertainment label). The artwork for this album was done by graphics artist Jim Mahfood who was also said to be doing a 13-page comic book based on the album, though as of 2016, nothing has materialized. The album was originally going to be released on May 18, 2010,", "psg_id": "14570973" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice: The Audio Graphic Novel", "text": "but instead a single from the album was released on that date. For a short period of time, MF Grimm gave away a short mixtape titled \"Story: Substance, Style, Structure and the Principles of Hip Hop\" on the Day By Day Entertainment website. The mixtape is no longer available after legal action was taken against producer Rob Swift over an uncleared sample. \"You Only Live Twice: the Audio Graphic Novel\" was very well received by fans and received generally positive reviews from critics. You Only Live Twice: The Audio Graphic Novel You Only Live Twice: The Audio Graphic Novel is", "psg_id": "14570974" }, { "title": "You Only Move Twice", "text": "You Only Move Twice \"You Only Move Twice\" is the second episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> eighth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 3, 1996. The episode, based on a story idea by Greg Daniels, has three major concepts: the family moves to a new town; Homer gets a friendly, sympathetic boss; and that boss, unbeknownst to Homer, is a supervillain. Bart, Lisa, and Marge each have individual secondary storylines. It was directed by Mike B. Anderson and written by John Swartzwelder. The episode title is a reference to the James Bond film", "psg_id": "4560404" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "Sunday Times\" in 1959, although his visit only lasted for three days. He returned in 1962 and was accompanied on his trip round the country by Australian friend Richard Hughes and Tiger Saito, both journalists. In \"You Only Live Twice\", these two characters became Dikko Henderson and Tiger Tanaka, respectively. Hughes was also the model for \"Old Craw\" in John le Carré's \"The Honourable Schoolboy\". The novel contains a fictional obituary of Bond, purportedly published in \"The Times\", which provided details of Bond's early life, although many of these were Fleming's own traits. These included Bond's expulsion from Eton College,", "psg_id": "1987173" }, { "title": "Chikara You Only Live Twice", "text": "Chikara You Only Live Twice You Only Live Twice was a professional wrestling internet pay-per-view (iPPV) event produced by the Chikara promotion, that took place on May 25, 2014, at the Palmer Center in Easton, Pennsylvania. The event marked Chikara's fifth iPPV and first event since in June 2013. You Only Live Twice featured eight professional wrestling matches involving different wrestlers from pre-existing scripted feuds, plots, and storylines that will be played out on Chikara's monthly house shows and on blog entries written on the promotion's official website. Wrestlers will portray villains (\"rudos\" in Chikara) or heroes (\"tecnicos\" in Chikara)", "psg_id": "17842934" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "easy to read as any of them\". He was critical of a number of aspects, saying that the \"narrative is a bit weak, action long delayed and disappointing when it comes but the surround of local colour ... has been worked over with that unique combination of pubescent imagination and industry which is Mr. Fleming's speciality.\" In \"The Guardian\", Francis Iles wrote that \"I think he [Fleming] must be getting tired of the ineffable James Bond and perhaps even of writing thrillers at all\". Iles reasoned that \"of the 260 pages of \"You Only Live Twice\" ... only 60 are", "psg_id": "1987182" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "serialisation in the \"Daily Express\" newspaper on a daily basis from 2 March 1964 onwards. \"You Only Live Twice\" was serialised in the April, May and June 1964 issues of \"Playboy\" magazine. Ian Fleming's novel was adapted as a daily comic strip published in the \"Daily Express\" newspaper, and syndicated worldwide. The adaptation, written by Henry Gammidge and illustrated by John McLusky, ran from 18 May 1965 to 8 January 1966. It was the final James Bond strip for Gammidge, while McClusky returned to illustrating the strip in the 1980s. The strip was reprinted by Titan Books in \"The James", "psg_id": "1987186" }, { "title": "Chikara You Only Live Twice", "text": "tag team championship, the Campeonatos de Parejas. A team could earn all three points in this match by scoring all three eliminations. Pieces of Hate were the reigning Campeones de Parejas, while the other three teams in the match stood at zero points. 3.0 lost the title to Pieces of Hate at Chikara's previous event, Aniversario: Never Compromise, while 17 and deviAnt, though Gekido stablemates, had not wrestled a regular tag team match together prior to You Only Live Twice. The Throwbacks, who earned a spot in the match by winning WiF!'s 2014 Tag World Grand Prix the day before", "psg_id": "17842947" }, { "title": "Live Twice (song)", "text": "Live Twice (song) \"Live Twice\" is the title track and the second single from Darius Danesh's second album, \"Live Twice\". \"Live Twice\" was released as a single on 10 January 2005 and peaked at number 7 on the UK Singles Chart, making it his sixth and final single. The song was written about his father, who was diagnosed with terminal cancer. The song has some notable similarities in musical phrasing to Daniel Bedingfield's 2003 single Never Gonna Leave Your Side, and both videos were shot in Spain with horses featuring prominently. The video for Live Twice was filmed in Málaga,", "psg_id": "10937057" }, { "title": "Chikara You Only Live Twice", "text": "control of The Batiri himself. Bodhi and The Batiri remained together as the Dark Army until Bodhi left Chikara at the end of 2011, after finally getting his payment. You Only Live Twice marks the Odditorium's debut in Chikara. On May 8, Chikara announced the first title match for the iPPV, where Eddie Kingston would defend the Chikara Grand Championship against Icarus in a match \"one year in the making\". On June 2, 2013, Kingston and Icarus faced off in the main event of Aniversario: Never Compromise. In the weeks leading to the event, Icarus, once known as one of", "psg_id": "17842940" }, { "title": "My Song for You (film)", "text": "My Song for You (film) My Song for You is a 1934 film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Jan Kiepura. Kiepura sang the title song \"My Song for You\" written by Mischa Spoliansky and Frank Eyton. The song was released on an EP \"Tell Me Tonight\" (also a song by Spoliansky and Eyton) in 1957. Arriving in Venice for a production of \"Aida\", young tenor Ricardo Gatti meets the attractive Mary, who has sneaked into the opera house in an attempt to get her fiance hired as a pianist. Ricardo invites Mary to tea and she tells her story,", "psg_id": "18894103" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (song)", "text": "Lee Hazlewood released a more guitar-based single version. The song has been extensively covered by artists, from Coldplay to Soft Cell, Björk and Little Anthony & The Imperials to Shirley Bassey. Robbie Williams notably re-recorded the opening bars of the song for his hit \"Millennium\". James Bond veteran John Barry returned to the franchise to produce the score. The lyrics were by Leslie Bricusse, who had previously cowritten the lyrics for the theme to \"Goldfinger\". Julie Rogers was asked to perform the song, and recorded it with a 50 or 60 piece orchestra at CTS Studios. The song was quite", "psg_id": "13970979" }, { "title": "Chikara You Only Live Twice", "text": "2012 to close a time paradox his earlier time traveling had caused. During the National Pro Wrestling Day, Jimmy Jacobs, who had made some appearances for Chikara in the past, but was not a regular member of the promotion's roster, revealed himself as the leader of the Flood. The Chikara side eventually prevailed in the brawl between the two groups, but only after 3.0 brought Peck to the scene in a DeLorean. On May 12, Chikara announced a singles match between Peck and Jacobs for You Only Live Twice. One stable from Chikara's past included in the Flood was Bruderschaft", "psg_id": "17842943" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "where SPECTRE is introduced, and \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\", where Blofeld is involved in the murder of Bond's wife. \"You Only Live Twice\" was the last book by Fleming that was published in his lifetime: he died five months after the UK release of the novel. It was written in January and February 1963 in Jamaica at Fleming's Goldeneye estate. The original manuscript was 170 pages long and the least revised of all Fleming's novels, with a mood that is dark and claustrophobic, reflecting Fleming's own increasing melancholia. The story was written after the film version of \"Dr. No\"", "psg_id": "1987171" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "only four or five of the original story's ideas.\" On creating the plot, Dahl said he \"didn't know what the hell Bond was going to do\" despite having to deliver the first draft in six weeks, and decided to do a basic plot similar to \"Dr. No\". Dahl was given a free rein on his script, except for the character of Bond and \"the girl formula\", involving three women for Bond to seduce — an ally and a henchwoman who both get killed, and the main Bond girl. While the third involved a character from the book, Kissy Suzuki, Dahl", "psg_id": "7776536" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "manned spacecraft disappear mysteriously in orbit. With each nation blaming the other amidst the Cold War, Bond travels secretly to a remote Japanese island to find the perpetrators and comes face to face with Ernst Stavro Blofeld, the head of SPECTRE. The film reveals the appearance of Blofeld, who was previously a partially unseen character. SPECTRE is working for the government of an unnamed Asian power, implied to be the People's Republic of China, to provoke war between the superpowers. During the filming in Japan, it was announced that Sean Connery would retire from the role of Bond, but after", "psg_id": "7776521" }, { "title": "My Song for You (film)", "text": "Kiepura sings impressively during a church wedding, and the \"Celeste Aïda,\" which he rehearses during an amusing backstage sequence at the opera house while \"Aïda\" is being trundled through its paces\"; and \"TV Guide\" called the film \"charming in parts, this is a nicely done musical with some good detailed direction.\" My Song for You (film) My Song for You is a 1934 film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Jan Kiepura. Kiepura sang the title song \"My Song for You\" written by Mischa Spoliansky and Frank Eyton. The song was released on an EP \"Tell Me Tonight\" (also a", "psg_id": "18894105" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "early Bond flick.\" However, most reviews pointed out various flaws in the film. James Berardinelli said that the first half was good, but \"during the second half, as the plot escalates beyond the bounds of preposterousness, that the film starts to fragment\", criticising Blofeld's appearance and stating \"rockets that swallow up spacecraft are a bit too extravagant.\" Roger Ebert criticised the focus on gadgets, declaring that the James Bond formula \"fails to work its magic\". John Brosnan in his book \"James Bond in the Cinema\" compared the film to an episode of \"Thunderbirds\" with a reliance on gadgetry but admitted", "psg_id": "7776552" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "Bloom, although he was later replaced by Roald Dahl, who had little previous screenwriting experience. \"You Only Live Twice\" was the first Bond film to jettison the plot premise of the Fleming source material, although the film retains the title, the Japanese setting, the use of Blofeld as the main villain and a Bond girl named Kissy Suzuki from the novel. Filming commenced at Pinewood on 4 July 1966 before moving out to Japan on 27 July for six weeks' filming. Local Japanese interest in the filming was high, and the crew had to contend with large crowds throughout the", "psg_id": "9748452" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "politically embarrassing \"Garden of Death\" in an ancient castle; people flock there to commit suicide. After examining photos of Shatterhand and his wife, Bond discovers that \"Shatterhand\" and his wife are Tracy's murderers, Ernst Stavro Blofeld and Irma Bunt. Bond gladly takes the mission, keeping his knowledge of Blofeld's identity a secret so that he can exact revenge for his wife's death. Made up and trained by Tanaka, and aided by former Japanese film star Kissy Suzuki, Bond attempts to live and think as a mute Japanese coal miner in order to penetrate Shatterhand's castle. Tanaka renames Bond \"Taro Todoroki\"", "psg_id": "1987160" }, { "title": "For Your Eyes Only (film)", "text": "annoyance\", another claimed that \"In the end, \"For Your Eyes Only\" stands as one of the best James Bond film scores of the 1980s.\" The title song, written by Conti and Michael Leeson, was sung by Sheena Easton, who holds the distinction of being the first title song artist to appear on screen in a Bond film, as designer Maurice Binder liked Easton's appearance and decided to add her to the opening credits. The producers of the film wanted Blondie to perform the title song: the band wrote a song titled \"For Your Eyes Only\", but decided to decline the", "psg_id": "8516474" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "way through the middle-brow masses, a relaxation to the great, a stimulus to the humble, the only common denominator between Kennedy and Oswald\". The critic for \"The Times\" was largely unimpressed with \"You Only Live Twice\", complaining that \"as a moderate to middling travelogue what follows will just about do ... the plot with its concomitant sadism does not really get going until more than half way through\". In contrast to the previous novels, \"The Times\" continued, \"though Mr. Fleming's macabre imagination is as interesting as ever, some of the old snap seems to have gone\". Dealing with the cliffhanger", "psg_id": "1987179" }, { "title": "You Only Loved Me Twice", "text": "You Only Loved Me Twice You Only Loved Me Twice is a crime drama short film directed by award winning director Ryan Pickett, which along with a business proposal helped him become a top 5 finalist in the showcase event in the USA for Global Entrepreneurship Week film entrepreneurship competition The Race to BE hosted by media mogul Russell Simmons at Sony Picture Studios in Los Angeles. \"You Only Loved Me Twice\" currently has distribution with IndieFlix online video streaming service. \"You Only Loved Me Twice\" is a silent film that shows the way deception can be deadly. Wife Amy", "psg_id": "16023215" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "declined the offer to direct, but accepted after producer Albert R. Broccoli called him saying: \"You can't give up this job. It's the largest audience in the world.\" Peter R. Hunt, who edited the first five Bond films, believed that Gilbert had been contracted by the producers for other work but they found they had to use him. Gilbert, producers Broccoli and Harry Saltzman, production designer Ken Adam and director of photography Freddie Young then went to Japan, spending three weeks searching for locations. SPECTRE's shore fortress headquarters was changed to an extinct volcano after the team learned that the", "psg_id": "7776532" }, { "title": "The Spy Who Loved Me (film)", "text": "the symptoms of clinical depression in himself. Another troubling aspect of the production was the difficulty in obtaining a director. The producers approached Steven Spielberg, who was in post-production of \"Jaws\", but ultimately decided against him. The first director attached to the film was Guy Hamilton, who directed the previous three Bond films as well as \"Goldfinger\", but he left after being offered the opportunity to direct the 1978 film \"Superman\", although Richard Donner took over the project. Eon Productions later turned to Lewis Gilbert, who had directed the earlier Bond film \"You Only Live Twice\". With a director finally", "psg_id": "8516400" }, { "title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series", "text": "the degree to which Bond girls are pivotal to propelling the plot forward varies from one film to the next. Five of the Bond girls are \"bad\" girls (or at least working for the villain) who turn \"good\" (or switch sides) usually due to Bond's influence. Bond has fallen in love with only Tracy di Vicenzo in \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" and Vesper Lynd in \"Casino Royale\", but both of them die at or near the end of the respective films. Roald Dahl, a screenwriter of \"You Only Live Twice\", said he was given a formula to work to", "psg_id": "15940322" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "Shatterhand, Fleming uses the name of an old café he had seen in Hamburg in 1959 (\"Old Shatterhand\", a fictional character penned in a series of Western stories along with Winnetou by German writer Karl May) The characterisation of him dressed as a Samurai was taken from the sketch Fleming had come up with thirty five years earlier for a character called Graf Schlick. \"You Only Live Twice\" was published in the UK on 16 March 1964, by Jonathan Cape and cost sixteen shillings. There were 62,000 pre-orders for the book, a significant increase over the 42,000 advance orders for", "psg_id": "1987176" }, { "title": "Chikara You Only Live Twice", "text": "You Only Live Twice, had previously challenged for the Campeonatos de Parejas on July 29, 2012, but heading into the iPPV stood at zero points after losing another four-way elimination match on April 6, 2013. Gekido and Pieces of Hate were both also affiliated with the Flood. On May 19, Chikara announced the seventh and final match for the event, where The Colony (assailAnt, Fire Ant and Green Ant) faces The Colony: Xtreme Force (Arctic Rescue Ant, Missile Assault Ant and Orbit Adventure Ant). The storyline behind the match started in July 2012, when then-Director of Fun Wink Vavasseur broke", "psg_id": "17842948" }, { "title": "Chikara You Only Live Twice", "text": "that at You Only Live Twice, the Spectral Envoy would take on BDK, represented by Ares and the debuting duo of Schnitzler and Nøkken. Also announced for the event is a singles match between Jervis Cottonbelly and the debuting Juan Francisco de Coronado, better known from WiF!, and a four-way elimination tag team match between 3.0 (Scott Parker and Shane Matthews), Gekido (17 and deviAnt), Pieces of Hate (Jigsaw and The Shard) and the Throwbacks (Dasher Hatfield and Mark Angelosetti). In Chikara, teams need three points, or three back-to-back wins, in order to be eligible to challenge for the promotion's", "psg_id": "17842946" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "ending to the story, the reviewer wrote that \"Mr. Fleming would keep us on tenterhooks, but at this rate of going even his most devoted admirers will free themselves before very long.\" The critic for \"The Spectator\" felt that \"Ian Fleming has taken a hint from films of his books and is now inclined to send himself up. I am not at all sure that he is wise\", while \"The Belfast Telegraph\" considered that Fleming was \"still in a class of his own.\" \"The Bookman\" declared that \"You Only Live Twice\" \"must rank among the best of the Bonds\". Malcolm", "psg_id": "1987180" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "know whose side we are on, why we are on that side and why we are certain to win. In the real world that is no longer possible.\" Charles Poore, writing in \"The New York Times\", noted that Bond's mission \"is aimed at restoring Britain's pre-World War II place among the powers of the world. And on that subject, above all others, Ian Fleming's novels are endlessly, bitterly eloquent.\" \"The Boston Globe\"s Mary Castle opined that the agent's trip was \"Bond's latest and grimmest mission\", which she called \"Escapism in the Grand Manner\". \"You Only Live Twice\" was adapted for", "psg_id": "1987185" }, { "title": "You Only Live Once (The Strokes song)", "text": "contains the very end of \"Ize of the World\" and it works as an homage to \"\" and as a video protest against war, hunger, and consumerism. You Only Live Once (The Strokes song) \"You Only Live Once\" is the opening track and third single from \"First Impressions of Earth\", the third album from American rock band The Strokes. They have performed this song on several programs, including The Tonight Show with Jay Leno and Late Night with Conan O'Brien. A cover of Marvin Gaye's \"Mercy Mercy Me\" was recorded as a B-side and features Eddie Vedder of Pearl Jam", "psg_id": "7736537" }, { "title": "You Only Live Once (The Strokes song)", "text": "You Only Live Once (The Strokes song) \"You Only Live Once\" is the opening track and third single from \"First Impressions of Earth\", the third album from American rock band The Strokes. They have performed this song on several programs, including The Tonight Show with Jay Leno and Late Night with Conan O'Brien. A cover of Marvin Gaye's \"Mercy Mercy Me\" was recorded as a B-side and features Eddie Vedder of Pearl Jam sharing vocals with Julian Casablancas, while Josh Homme (of Queens of the Stone Age, Them Crooked Vultures and Eagles of Death Metal) plays drums alongside Fabrizio Moretti.", "psg_id": "7736532" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (song)", "text": "the price\". The film's producer Cubby Broccoli, wanted his friend Frank Sinatra to perform the song. Frank suggested that they use his daughter instead. Barry wanted to use Aretha Franklin, but the producers insisted that he use Nancy instead, who was enjoying great popularity in the wake of her single, \"These Boots Are Made for Walkin'\". The version (2:46) featured in the film's opening title sequence and on the soundtrack LP is in the key of B and has a single vocal track. The song was recorded with a 60 piece orchestra on 2 May 1967 at the CTS Studios", "psg_id": "13970981" }, { "title": "You Only Live Once (2017 film)", "text": "script is actually an adaptation of Kosher Bullets, which was an action comedy and was adapted to a satire by Nicolás Allegro, Mili Roque Pitt and Axel kuschevatzky. I Was Made For Lovin' You, iconic Kiss song, is the music for the official trailer. You Only Live Once (2017 film) You Only Live Once is an action satire directed by Federico Cueva, starring Peter Lanzani, Gérard Depardieu and Santiago Segura. Leo (Peter Lanzani) is the wrong man in the wrong place at the wrong time. After taping a murder and keeping the evidence he runs away to stay alive and,", "psg_id": "20165338" }, { "title": "James Bond Theme", "text": "listening devices. In \"Goldfinger\", the \"James Bond Theme\" can be heard on the soundtrack in \"Bond Back in Action Again\" (gunbarrel and pre-title sequence). The \"James Bond Theme\" for this movie is heavily influenced by the brassy, jazzy theme song sung by Shirley Bassey. \"Thunderball\" featured a full orchestral version of the theme in the track \"Chateau Flight\". Another full orchestral version was intended for the end titles of the film. \"You Only Live Twice\" featured a funereal orchestration with Bond's \"burial\" at sea sequence in Hong Kong harbour. A full orchestral version of the theme was used in the", "psg_id": "4288458" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "concerned with the actual business of a thriller\", and his enjoyment was further diminished by what he considered \"the grossness of Bond's manners and his schoolboy obscenities\". Peter Duval Smith, in the \"Financial Times\", was in two minds about the book, believing on the one hand that \"the background is excellent ... Mr. Fleming has caught the exact 'feel' of Japan\", and on the other that \"You Only Live Twice\" \"is not really a success and it's Bond's fault mainly. He just doesn't add up to a human being\". Maggie Ross, in \"The Listener\" was also a little dissatisfied, writing", "psg_id": "1987183" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "war. Blofeld summons Osato for not having killed Bond, who immediately blames his assistant, Brandt. Blofeld then gives Osato a last chance, but as Brandt leaves, he activates a mechanism that drops her into a pool filled with piranhas. Brandt is forced to pay for her failure with her life by being devoured alive, and Blofeld instructs Osato to kill Bond. Bond is then informed of Tanaka's plan: he is to train with Tanaka's ninjas, disguise himself as a Japanese fisherman alongside a Japanese wife, and infiltrate SPECTRE's island. Before this plan can be completed, Aki is killed when she", "psg_id": "7776528" }, { "title": "Live Twice (album)", "text": "the album was the title track, \"Live Twice\", released on 10 January 2005. It reached number 7 on the UK Singles Chart, making it his fifth single to reach the UK top 10. The last song on the album, \"Secret Song\", is a hidden track as it is included at the end of the song \"Devil in You\" after a 3-minute silence between the songs. \"Secret Song\" was written and produced by Darius. Live Twice (album) Live Twice is Darius Danesh's second album released on 25 October 2004. It did not do as well as his previous album, \"Dive In\",", "psg_id": "10923065" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "included using the Royal Navy frigate , then in Gibraltar, for the sea burial, Hong Kong for the scene where Bond fakes his death, and Norway for the Soviet radar station. Sean Connery's then-wife Diane Cilento performed the swimming scenes for at least five Japanese actresses, including Mie Hama. Martial arts expert Donn F. Draeger provided martial arts training, and also doubled for Connery. Lewis Gilbert's regular editor, Thelma Connell, was originally hired to edit the film. However, after her initial, almost three-hour cut received a terrible response from test audiences, Peter R. Hunt was asked to re-edit the film.", "psg_id": "7776545" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "Kissy Suzuki is \"a most appealing heroine\" and \"apparently loves Bond very much.\" Apart from being the mother of Bond's unborn child at the end of the book, Suzuki also acts as a \"cultural translator\" for Bond, helping explain the local traditions and customs: Quarrel had the same function in \"Live and Let Die\" and \"Dr. No\". Academic Christoph Lindner identifies Tiger Tanaka as one of Fleming's characters with morals closer to those of traditional villains, but who act on the side of good in support of Bond; others of this type have included Darko Kerim (\"From Russia, with Love\"),", "psg_id": "1987166" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "Once there, Bond subdues the driver and breaks into the office safe of president Mr. Osato. After obtaining certain documents, Bond is pursued by armed security, but is rescued by the woman he had met earlier, who flees to a secluded subway station. Bond chases her, but falls down a trap door leading to the office of the head of the Japanese secret service, Tiger Tanaka. Tanaka reveals that the woman is his assistant Aki. The stolen documents are examined and found to include a photograph of the cargo ship \"Ning-Po\" with a microdot message saying the tourist who took", "psg_id": "7776524" }, { "title": "For Your Eyes Only (film)", "text": "take over, including Lewis Collins, known in the UK for his portrayal of Bodie in \"The Professionals\"; Ian Ogilvy, like Moore very known by his role in \"Return of the Saint\"; Michael Billington, who previously appeared in \"The Spy Who Loved Me\" as Agent XXX's ill-fated lover, (Billington's screen test for \"For Your Eyes Only\" was one of the five occasions he auditioned for the role of Bond) and Michael Jayston, who had appeared as the eponymous spy in the British TV series of \"Quiller\" (Jayston eventually played Bond in a BBC Radio production of \"You Only Live Twice\" in", "psg_id": "8516460" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "Bond film, \"The Spy Who Loved Me\". Guy Hamilton was initially scheduled to follow on from \"The Man with the Golden Gun\" with \"The Spy Who Loved Me\", but instead turned down Eon Productions during pre-production after being offered the opportunity to direct the 1978 film \"Superman\", although he was ultimately passed up for Richard Donner. Eon then turned to Lewis Gilbert, who had directed the earlier Bond film \"You Only Live Twice\". Broccoli commissioned a number of writers to work on the script, including Stirling Silliphant, John Landis, Ronald Hardy, Anthony Burgess and Derek Marlowe, but Richard Maibaum drew", "psg_id": "9748471" }, { "title": "You Only Loved Me Twice", "text": "Amy are cleaning the wine when he sees the gun. The couple begins a choreographed tango. Ray reaches for the gun and he shoots Amy, while his next move is to wait for Lisa to join him. The cast of \"You Only Loved Me Twice\" includes Michelle Evans, Matt Bolton and Jennifer Bonior. \"You Only Loved Me Twice\" was written, produced, edited and directed by Ryan Pickett. Justin Eslinger was the cinematographer, while Andrew Stockton was the choreographer. In an interview with Nashville Business Journal, Ryan says \"You Only Loved Me Twice\" is \"a beginning film, but I did decide", "psg_id": "16023217" }, { "title": "You Only Live Once (1937 film)", "text": "blamed for every crime in the area. The baby is born and is left with Stephen, the public defender, the wife's former employer. Eddie and Joan then get ambushed by the police. The film recorded a loss of $48,045. \"You Only Live Once\" was presented on \"Philip Morris Playhouse\" November 28, 1941. The adaptation starred Burgess Meredith. You Only Live Once (1937 film) You Only Live Once is a 1937 American crime drama film directed by Fritz Lang and starring Sylvia Sidney and Henry Fonda. Considered an early film noir, the film was the second directed by Lang in the", "psg_id": "6881689" }, { "title": "You Only Live Once (1937 film)", "text": "You Only Live Once (1937 film) You Only Live Once is a 1937 American crime drama film directed by Fritz Lang and starring Sylvia Sidney and Henry Fonda. Considered an early film noir, the film was the second directed by Lang in the United States. At least 15 minutes were trimmed from the original 100-minute version of the film due to its then unprecedented violence. Despite the absence of such scenes, the film is widely considered an early film noir classic. Eddie Taylor (Henry Fonda) is an ex-convict who cannot get a break after being released from prison. He marries", "psg_id": "6881687" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "accidentally ingests poison that a SPECTRE assassin had meant for Bond to take. Bond quickly moves on and enters into a fake marriage to Tanaka's student, Kissy Suzuki. Acting on a lead from Suzuki, the pair reconnoitre a cave and the volcano above it. Establishing that the mouth of the volcano is a disguised hatch to the secret rocket base, Bond slips in, while Kissy goes to alert Tanaka. Bond locates and frees the captured astronauts and, with their help, steals a space suit in an attempt to infiltrate the SPECTRE spacecraft \"Bird One.\" However, Blofeld spots Bond, and he", "psg_id": "7776529" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "the photo was killed as a security precaution. While at Tanaka's spa, Bond meets with Aki again and they spend the night together. Bond goes to Osato Chemicals to meet Mr. Osato himself, masquerading as a potential new buyer. Osato humours Bond, but after their meeting he orders his secretary, Helga Brandt, to have him killed. Outside the building, assassins open fire on Bond before Aki rescues him again. Bond and Aki drive to Kobe, where the \"Ning-Po\" is docked. They investigate the company's dock facilities and discover that the ship was delivering elements for rocket fuel. They are discovered,", "psg_id": "7776525" }, { "title": "For Your Eyes Only (song)", "text": "The video \"For Your Eyes Only\" was directed by Steve Barron. The song's music, with different lyrics and a different title (\"To Know No Boundaries\"), was used in a series of advertisements for Merrill Lynch during the mid-1980s. Like other Bond themes before it, Sheena Easton's version was not the only recorded song for the film. Rock band Blondie also recorded a song for the film that was optioned to the studio. For Your Eyes Only (song) \"For Your Eyes Only\" is the theme tune to the 12th James Bond movie, \"For Your Eyes Only\", written by Bill Conti and", "psg_id": "9231449" }, { "title": "I Only Have Eyes for You (film)", "text": "I Only Have Eyes for You (film) I Only Have Eyes for You is a 1937 \"Merrie Melodies\" cartoon directed by Tex Avery. The title of this short is based on the song of the same name. The protagonist (voiced by spoonerism specialist Joe Twerp), who drives an ice-delivery truck, is wooed by a homely spinster bird (voiced by Elvia Allman) who hopes to entice him with her culinary talents. The iceman, on the other hand, is only interested in Katie Canary (a Katharine Hepburn impression also voiced by Allman), who only wants to marry a radio crooner and rebuffs", "psg_id": "9873303" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "it would be his last film as Bond, leaving Broccoli to tell Alan Whicker, \"it won't be the last Bond under any circumstances—with all due respect to Sean, who I think has been certainly the best man to play this part. We will, in our own way, try to continue the Bond series for the audience because it's too important\". George Lazenby was signed on to play Bond for OHMSS. Between Sean Connery giving his notice at the beginning of filming \"You Only Live Twice\" and its release, Saltzman had planned to adapt \"The Man with the Golden Gun\" in", "psg_id": "9748454" }, { "title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series", "text": "can be a private island (\"Dr. No\", \"The Man with the Golden Gun\"), underwater (\"The Spy Who Loved Me\"), mountaintop retreat (\"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\", \"For Your Eyes Only\") volcano (\"You Only Live Twice\"), or underground base (\"Live and Let Die\"), a ship (\"Thunderball\", \"Tomorrow Never Dies\"), an oil rig (\"Diamonds Are Forever\") or even a space station (\"Moonraker\")—among other variations. Bond usually sabotages the lair and, with time ticking down, dispatches the supervillain, rescues the principal Bond girl and they escape as the place blows up. In some cases, the villain or his primary henchman escapes to launch", "psg_id": "15940332" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "\"Ning-Po\" unloaded, Bond flies over the area in a heavily armed autogyro created by Q. Near a volcano Bond is attacked by helicopters, which he defeats, confirming his suspicions that the enemy's base is nearby. A Soviet spacecraft is then captured in orbit by another unidentified craft, heightening tensions between Russia and the United States. The mysterious spaceship lands in an extensive base hidden inside the volcano. It soon turns out that the true mastermind behind this is Ernst Stavro Blofeld, the mysterious leader of SPECTRE who has been hired by the People's Republic of China to start a Soviet-American", "psg_id": "7776527" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "but Bond eludes the henchmen until Aki gets away; however, Bond is captured. He wakes, tied up in SPECTRE operative Helga Brandt's cabin on the \"Ning-Po\". In a sexy cocktail dress, she interrogates Bond, but he thinks of managing to bribe his way to freedom when she suddenly chooses to enjoy herself by kissing and freeing him in order to have sex. Brandt flies Bond to Tokyo the next day, but en route she sets off a flare in the plane and bails out, finally persuaded to kill him. Bond manages to land the plane. After finding out where the", "psg_id": "7776526" }, { "title": "I Only Have Eyes for You (film)", "text": "finally won over by the spinster's cooking and baking and presumably marries her. I Only Have Eyes for You (film) I Only Have Eyes for You is a 1937 \"Merrie Melodies\" cartoon directed by Tex Avery. The title of this short is based on the song of the same name. The protagonist (voiced by spoonerism specialist Joe Twerp), who drives an ice-delivery truck, is wooed by a homely spinster bird (voiced by Elvia Allman) who hopes to entice him with her culinary talents. The iceman, on the other hand, is only interested in Katie Canary (a Katharine Hepburn impression also", "psg_id": "9873305" }, { "title": "The Spy Who Loved Me (film)", "text": "cities is actually a recycled plot from Gilbert's previous Bond film, \"You Only Live Twice\", which involved stealing space capsules to start a war between the Soviets and the Americans. The similarity was apparent in the climax; both films involved an assault on a heavily fortified enemy that had taken refuge behind steel shutters. The scheme in which the villain wishes to destroy mankind to create a new race or new civilisation was also used in \"Moonraker\", the next film after \"The Spy Who Loved Me\". In \"Moonraker\", the villain Hugo Drax had an obsession with starting human civilisation over", "psg_id": "8516407" }, { "title": "You Only Live Once (The Strokes song)", "text": "When the song was released as a single, The Strokes launched Operation You Only Live Once prompting all of their fans to call and request the single on radio stations. Their goal was to try to get out the word of the new single as fast as possible, by spreading the song by word of mouth. The Strokes Myspace page asked all users to put the song in their profile in an attempt to spread the single among the online community. An early demo version of the song, titled \"I'll Try Anything Once\" is included as one of the B-sides", "psg_id": "7736533" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (novel)", "text": "Bond film series, starring Sean Connery as Bond. The novel has also been adapted as a radio play and broadcast on the BBC. After the wedding-day murder of his wife, Tracy (see \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service)\", Bond begins to let his life slide, drinking and gambling heavily, making mistakes and turning up late for work. His superior in the Secret Service, M, had been planning to dismiss Bond, but decides to give him a last-chance opportunity to redeem himself by assigning him to the diplomatic branch of the organisation. Bond is subsequently re-numbered 7777 and handed an \"impossible\" mission:", "psg_id": "1987158" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "is detained while Bird One is launched; Bond is taken into the control room where he meets Blofeld face-to-face for the first time. Bird One closes in on the American space capsule, and United States forces prepare to launch a nuclear attack on the USSR. Meanwhile, the Japanese ninjas approach the base's entrance, but are detected and fired upon. Bond manages to open the hatch, letting in the ninjas. During the ensuing battle, Bond fights his way to the control room, kills Blofeld's bodyguard Hans by flipping his body into the piranha pool, and activates Bird One's self-destruct before it", "psg_id": "7776530" }, { "title": "You Only Live Twice (film)", "text": "British suspect Japanese involvement since the spacecraft landed in the Sea of Japan. To investigate, MI6 operative James Bond is sent to Tokyo after faking his own death in Hong Kong and being buried at sea from . Upon his arrival, Bond meets a mysterious Japanese woman while watching sumo. She introduces Bond to local MI6 operative Dikko Henderson. Henderson claims to have critical evidence about the rogue craft, but is killed before he can elaborate. Bond chases and kills the assailant, taking the assailant's clothing as a disguise and escapes in the getaway car, which goes to Osato Chemicals.", "psg_id": "7776523" }, { "title": "You (The Who song)", "text": "it is definitely one of those exciting songs.\" \"You\" was never performed live by The Who, but it was played by John Entwistle's solo bands. Authors Alan Parker and Steve Grantley said that the song was \"possibly the worst lyrics John ever penned.\" They also said that the lyrics \"highlight just how desperate for material the band were.\" You (The Who song) 'You' is a song by The Who, Written by their Bassist John Entwistle and sung by Roger Daltrey, This is one of two songs written by John Entwistle for the \"Face Dances\" album (The Who's first album without", "psg_id": "11465695" }, { "title": "The Man with the Golden Gun (film)", "text": "romancing each other. Albert R. Broccoli and Harry Saltzman intended to follow \"You Only Live Twice\" with \"The Man with the Golden Gun\", inviting Roger Moore to the Bond role. However, filming was planned in Cambodia, and the Samlaut Uprising made filming impractical, leading to the production being cancelled. \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" was produced instead with George Lazenby as Bond. Lazenby's next Bond film, Saltzman told a reporter, would be either \"The Man with the Golden Gun\" or \"Diamonds Are Forever\". The producers chose the latter title, with Sean Connery returning as Bond. Broccoli and Saltzman then decided", "psg_id": "8421056" } ]

[ "nancy sinatra", "for my dad", "country, my way", "nancy sinatra", "how does it feel (album)" ]

[ { "title": "This Is How We Do It (album)", "text": "Tracks chart. This Is How We Do It (album) This Is How We Do It is the debut studio album by Montell Jordan. The album peaked at #12 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #4 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and was certified platinum. The album also featured the single \"This Is How We Do It\", which made it to #1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, #1 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks and #1 on the Rhythmic Top 40. Another single, \"Somethin' 4 da Honeyz\", peaked at #21 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and #18 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop", "psg_id": "10493130" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "This Is How We Do \"This Is How We Do\" is a song recorded by American singer Katy Perry for her fourth studio album, \"Prism\" (2013). Perry co-wrote the song with its producers Max Martin and Klas Åhlund and recorded it in Stockholm, Sweden. The song was released as the album's fifth and final single on August 11, 2014. \"This Is How We Do\" is a dance-pop song influenced by hip hop, having \"synth squiggles\" and \"melodic dots\" as its main instrumentation. Lyrically, it has Perry sing-talking about her hangout routine with her friends. The song's official remix featuring American", "psg_id": "7481345" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "New York Times\" claimed that its lyrics are \"more modest, adult, and middle-class idea of fun—tacos, karaoke, and \"gettin' our nails did, all Japanese-y.\" The song also has a repetitive bridge where Perry repeats, \"This is no big deal\", an outro where Perry asks to \"bring the beat back\", while Perry also gives a shout-out to her diehards: \"This one goes out to the ladies at breakfast ... in last night's dress. Uh-huh. I see you,\" she says. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic claimed that \"even when she cheers on excess on 'This Is How We Do' she's not a", "psg_id": "7481352" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "was announced as the album's fifth single, with its lyric video being released on July 24, 2014. \"This Is How We Do\" was sent to radio stations on August 12, 2014. The Brillz remix of the song was released through SoundCloud on August 14, 2014. Another remix of the song, featuring rapper Riff Raff, was also released through SoundCloud on August 21, 2014, then released through iTunes on August 25, 2014. \"This Is How We Do\" is a dance-pop song, and was written by Perry with producers Max Martin and Klas Åhlund, who were also responsible for programming of the", "psg_id": "7481349" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "of summertime treats and Tumblr-inspired iconography.\" Chris Martins of \"Spin\" claimed that \"the wild clip is almost OK Go-level ambitious, employing bizarre sets, unique costumery, and a whole lot of color to bring the bouncy single to life.\" ! colspan=\"3\"| Streaming This Is How We Do \"This Is How We Do\" is a song recorded by American singer Katy Perry for her fourth studio album, \"Prism\" (2013). Perry co-wrote the song with its producers Max Martin and Klas Åhlund and recorded it in Stockholm, Sweden. The song was released as the album's fifth and final single on August 11, 2014.", "psg_id": "7481363" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "\"Perry boasts about living a carefree lifestyle without consequences,\" writing that it's \"all about having fun no matter what.\" While writing that the video \"has that quintessential Katy feel\", Alyssa Toomey of E! added that it \"feels like a combination of [Perry]'s lyric video for 'Roar' and her 2010 smash hit 'California Gurls'.\" Robbie Daw of Idolator simply called it \"a dazzling, eye-popping colorgasm\", while Jon Blistein of \"Rolling Stone\" named it \"a hyper-stylized, pastel-soaked pleasure dome.\" Lindsey Weber of Vulture claimed that \"after the underwhelming 'Birthday' [music video], Katy Perry's video for 'This Is How We Do' is full", "psg_id": "7481362" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "calling it an \"odd number, where her lyrics swing from actually-clever ('suckin' real bad at Mariah Carey-oke') to a bit worrisome ('getting' our nails did / all Japanese-y').\" While calling it \"a Ke$ha-grade throwdown\", Sal Cinquemani of \"Slant Magazine\" claimed that the track \"features possibly the dumbest lyric of the year.\" Philip Matusavage of musicOMH felt that the song \"is so clearly calculated to every second that it instead feels cynical.\" \"This Is How We Do\" first charted on South Korea's Gaon Download Chart and the Canadian Hot 100 when its parent album was released, debuting at number 73, with", "psg_id": "7481355" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "Klaus Ahlund, I really enjoyed working with them. The different kind of sonic level of music that's been made over in Sweden is very advanced and it's very fresh... they kinda know what is coming first.\" About working with Perry, Ahlund stated, \"When you move around the planet, the vibe of the place you're making the music in definitely makes an imprint on whatever you're writing.\" While co-producing nine tracks on \"Prism\", Martin and Åhlund worked together on two tracks: \"Walking on Air\" and \"This Is How We Do\". The first was released as a promotional single, while the latter", "psg_id": "7481348" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "\"a sequel of sorts to both 'California Gurls', and 'Last Friday Night (T.G.I.F.)', Perry's previous party-hearty mega-hits.\" Lyrically, \"This Is How We Do\" finds Perry sing-talking about her hangout routine with her friends, also encouraging her fans to spend money they don't have just so they can have a good time, as noted by Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic. Empire claimed that on the song, Perry and her friends \"are on the prowl for tacos and \"hotties\", \"sucking really bad at Mariah Carey-oke\". While also claiming that the song recalls her own 'Last Friday Night (T.G.I.F.)', Ben Ratliff of \"The", "psg_id": "7481351" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "becoming her 15th top-20 single. In Austria and Netherlands, while peaking at numbers 14 and 20, respectively, the song was also the third highest charting single after \"Roar\" and \"Dark Horse\". In France, however, \"This Is How We Do\" and \"Birthday\", the album's last two singles, were the only two tracks of the album to miss the top-40. In the United Kingdom, the song peaked at number 33 on the UK Singles Chart. On July 24, 2014, a lyric video for the song was uploaded to YouTube. The official music video for the song, directed by New Zealand filmmaker Joel", "psg_id": "7481358" }, { "title": "This Is How We Party", "text": "This Is How We Party \"This Is How We Party\" was the debut single by Danish pop duo S.O.A.P.. It was their biggest hit, making it into the top 10 in many countries, including 10 weeks in the top 5 of the Danish charts, and reaching No. 1 in Sweden. The single was certified platinum in Australia and gold in Sweden. The song was written by Remee. The song was made available for purchase in the US on 31 March 1998 and was scheduled to debut on radio on 16 March, though it ended up being played before that date.", "psg_id": "14738759" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "with record producer Max Martin for a few weeks to put \"the icing on the cake,\" as she claimed. In addition, she also worked with Klas Åhlund, among others. Perry has claimed: \"Max has always been incredibly kind to me, he is the most authentic Swedish person I have ever worked with, and he just has an incredible ear for melodies and how they should be, we had so much fun making music together, we get really excited, we like to dance around the studio. He brought me to Stockholm to introduce me to a couple of different musicians, like", "psg_id": "7481347" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "Kefali and produced during a three-day studio shoot in Los Angeles, was released on July 31, 2014. According to the director, he was trying to \"fully interpret the pop nature of Katy Perry, because [he] hadn't done any straight down the line pop videos before. [His] idea was to make a pop video but to keep some edge to it, and make it feel like it was pop art... We did a studio-based shoot where we used lots of animation and props, and then each line of the song had its own little vignette. I wanted to do something that", "psg_id": "7481359" }, { "title": "How We Do It (Around My Way)", "text": "the UK)\" and features UK hip-hop artist Sway DaSafo. It was premiered on 1xtra by Ronnie Herel on 16 June 2008. Lloyd's verses in the song are exactly the same except he sings \"How we do in the UK\" during the chorus rather than \"How we do around my way\". \"How We Do It (In the UK)\" is featured as a bonus track on the UK edition of \"Lessons in Love\". How We Do It (Around My Way) \"How We Do It (Around My Way)\" is the first single from R&B singer Lloyd's third studio album \"Lessons in Love\", and", "psg_id": "11635859" }, { "title": "This Is How We Roll", "text": "mark in April 2014, and its second in September 2014. It was certified Platinum by the RIAA on May 1, 2014 and double Platinum on September 16, 2014. As of January 2015, the song has sold 2,276,000 copies in the US. The song is featured in the video game \"WWE 2K15\". This Is How We Roll \"This Is How We Roll\" is a song recorded by American country music duo Florida Georgia Line with fellow country music singer Luke Bryan. It is the fifth and final single from Florida Georgia Line's debut studio album, \"Here's to the Good Times\", although", "psg_id": "17830452" }, { "title": "You Know How We Do It", "text": "You Know How We Do It \"You Know How We Do It\" is the second single from Ice Cube's fourth studio album, \"Lethal Injection.\" It was released as a 12\" single on February 2, 1994. A G-funk hit which has the same kind of mood and feeling from \"The Predator\", it samples \"The Show Is Over\" by Evelyn \"Champagne\" King and uses an interpretation of \"Summer Madness\" by Kool & the Gang. Eventually Mariah Carey sampled \"You Know How We Do It\" in her song \"Irresistible (West Side Connection)\" from her 2002 album \"Charmbracelet\". At the time of the album's", "psg_id": "7190568" }, { "title": "How We Do It (Around My Way)", "text": "How We Do It (Around My Way) \"How We Do It (Around My Way)\" is the first single from R&B singer Lloyd's third studio album \"Lessons in Love\", and features rapper Ludacris. It was sent to US radio stations on March 4, 2008. A first version of the track, originally titled \"How We Do It (In the A)\", was leaked to the Internet in February 2008. The video was shot on April 12, 2008,the video debuted on Yahoo! Music on April 28, 2008. UK CD single There is also an official remix of the song called \"How We Do (In", "psg_id": "11635858" }, { "title": "How We Do (song)", "text": "It\" becoming even bigger on pop radio only a few weeks after \"How We Do\" had peaked. Dr. Dre had produced \"How We Do\" during his time in N.W.A. The music video was directed by Hype Williams; it features cameos by Dr. Dre and Olivia. It showcases night shots of Los Angeles; as well as a Dodge Magnum, driven by The Game, and a Cadillac Escalade, driven by 50 Cent; as it finally cuts to a nightclub. Carmelo Anthony can be briefly seen towards the end, raising a glass of champagne. How We Do (song) \"How We Do\" is a", "psg_id": "5225108" }, { "title": "This Is How We Roll", "text": "This Is How We Roll \"This Is How We Roll\" is a song recorded by American country music duo Florida Georgia Line with fellow country music singer Luke Bryan. It is the fifth and final single from Florida Georgia Line's debut studio album, \"Here's to the Good Times\", although it is only included on the 2013 \"This Is How We Roll\" re-release. Cole Swindell assisted the artists in writing the song. A remix, featuring Jason Derulo and Bryan was released on June 6, 2014. In a review of the album's rerelease, Matt Bjorke of \"Roughstock\" wrote that it is a", "psg_id": "17830447" }, { "title": "You Know How We Do It", "text": "both on \"\". The music video directed by Marcus Raboy was filmed in Las Vegas, Nevada and featured Ice Cube driving in a convertible Jaguar XJS and standing on top of casinos. The single was 100 sales away in the UK from getting into the top 40. In the US sales, the song peaked at number 30. You Know How We Do It \"You Know How We Do It\" is the second single from Ice Cube's fourth studio album, \"Lethal Injection.\" It was released as a 12\" single on February 2, 1994. A G-funk hit which has the same kind", "psg_id": "7190570" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "calling it \"a knuckleheaded, bottle-service party jam.\" Chris Bosman of \"Consequence of Sound\" criticized the \"'this goes out to the [blank]' coda\", claiming that \"it only hammers home how much better Kesha is at this stuff.\" Melinda Newman of HitFix gave the song a \"C−\" grade, claiming that \"It's hard not to raise your arm in the air and wave it back and forth in this old-school sounding track about partying, claiming that the song is \"unlike anything else Perry has recorded before\" and that it \"could be a sleeper hit.\" Evan Sawdey of PopMatters was mixed with the song,", "psg_id": "7481354" }, { "title": "Ah, And We Do It Like This", "text": "Ah, And We Do It Like This \"Ah, And We Do It Like This\" is a song by American hip hop group Onyx. It was released on April 30, 1990 by Profile Records as the debut single from Onyx. The song about partying, girls in the club, having fun with it. In February 2012, \"Ah, And We Do It Like This\" was remastered and included in Arista Records's compilation album \"Giant Single: The Profile Records Rap Anthology\". In 1989, Onyx signed Jeffrey Harris as their manager, who helped them secure a single deal with the label Profile Records. In 1990,", "psg_id": "20919998" }, { "title": "How We Do (Party)", "text": "How We Do (Party) \"How We Do (Party)\" is a song by British singer Rita Ora, from her debut studio album, \"Ora\". It was released as the lead single from the album in the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand on 20 March 2012. Upon its release, \"How We Do (Party)\" peaked inside the top-ten in Australia and New Zealand. It was released as the album's second single in Ireland on 10 August 2012 and in the United Kingdom on 12 August 2012, and reached number-one in both regions. \"How We Do (Party)\" is a pop and R&B song.", "psg_id": "16426127" }, { "title": "How We Do (Party)", "text": "August 2012 and reached number one the following week, becoming Ora's first number-one song in the country. The music video for \"How We Do (Party)\" was shot in Coney Island, New York and directed by Marc Klasfeld. On 11 April 2012, a nine-second teaser of the video was posted to Ora's official Vevo account, which featured Ora in a room with fluorescent painted people and at the end of the teaser she is pictured laughing. Ora explained the video's concept, saying: \"It's basically a big party with no judgement, so there's a whole bunch of people in there, from a", "psg_id": "16426133" }, { "title": "How Do They Do It?", "text": "Robert between the items. This series was not made available on Five's online video site. Episodes in this group aired with 30-minute runtimes (including commercials). On hiatus as of February 2014. How Do They Do It? How Do They Do It? is a television series produced by Wag TV for Discovery Channel. Each programme explores how 2 or 3 ordinary objects are made and used. The show's slogan is \"Behind the ordinary is the extraordinary.\" The series is broadcast throughout the world on various Discovery-owned networks including: Series 1 and 2, which were co-produced with Rocket Surgery Productions, were narrated", "psg_id": "9413392" }, { "title": "How We Do (song)", "text": "How We Do (song) \"How We Do\" is a song by American rapper and West Coast hip hop artist The Game, featuring rapper 50 Cent from his debut album, \"The Documentary\". Produced by Dr. Dre, Mike Elizondo, it was released as the album's second official single in late 2004. \"How We Do\" achieved commercial success worldwide. The track peaked within the top 10 in multiple countries, including the United Kingdom, Ireland, Netherlands, Switzerland, Germany and New Zealand. The single was commercially successful in the United States, peaking at #4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and remaining on the chart for", "psg_id": "5225105" }, { "title": "Ah, And We Do It Like This", "text": "played the instrumental, to which Red honestly told him that he just didn't like the lyrics in this song. Ah, And We Do It Like This \"Ah, And We Do It Like This\" is a song by American hip hop group Onyx. It was released on April 30, 1990 by Profile Records as the debut single from Onyx. The song about partying, girls in the club, having fun with it. In February 2012, \"Ah, And We Do It Like This\" was remastered and included in Arista Records's compilation album \"Giant Single: The Profile Records Rap Anthology\". In 1989, Onyx signed", "psg_id": "20920003" }, { "title": "This Is How We Roll", "text": "their semi truck, which is revealed throughout the video to consist of dancing women and beer. The trio can be seen both inside and on top of the truck as it travels. Towards the end of the video, dirt bikers perform tricks as they fly over the trio, who are standing on solid ground. The song first entered the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart at number 75, and at number 18 on the Hot Country Songs chart and sold 52,000 digital copies for the week when the deluxe version of the album, \"Here's To The Good Times...This Is How We Roll\",", "psg_id": "17830450" }, { "title": "How Do They Do It?", "text": "How Do They Do It? How Do They Do It? is a television series produced by Wag TV for Discovery Channel. Each programme explores how 2 or 3 ordinary objects are made and used. The show's slogan is \"Behind the ordinary is the extraordinary.\" The series is broadcast throughout the world on various Discovery-owned networks including: Series 1 and 2, which were co-produced with Rocket Surgery Productions, were narrated by Rupert Degas; series 3 and 4 were narrated by Iain Lee; and series 5 and 6 were narrated by Dominic Frisby. In 2008, the UK's Channel 5 began airing the", "psg_id": "9413389" }, { "title": "The Man Who Had No Idea", "text": "others.\" John Clute, however, found it to be \"unaccountably genial and without formal bite\", such that its \"potentially formidable idea gradually declines into doodle\". In a 1984 interview, Disch described it as \"a story about what our social relationships are really like\" and \"a springboard to the subject of what do we talk about when we talk about anything. What are all these social interactions \"about\"? What is the \"subject\" of them?\" The Man Who Had No Idea \"The Man Who Had No Idea\" is a 1978 science fiction story by Thomas M. Disch. It was first published in \"The", "psg_id": "20768169" }, { "title": "Who Do We Think We Are", "text": "Who Do We Think We Are Who Do We Think We Are is the seventh studio album by the English hard rock band Deep Purple, released in 1973. It was Deep Purple's last album with singer Ian Gillan and bassist Roger Glover until \"Perfect Strangers\" came out in 1984. Musically, the record showed a move to a more blues based sound, even featuring scat singing. Although its production and the band's behavior after its release showed the group in turmoil, with frontman Gillan remarking that \"we'd all had major illnesses\" and felt considerable fatigue, the album was a commercial success.", "psg_id": "3826920" }, { "title": "Who Do We Think We Are", "text": "Who Do We Think We Are Who Do We Think We Are is the seventh studio album by the English hard rock band Deep Purple, released in 1973. It was Deep Purple's last album with singer Ian Gillan and bassist Roger Glover until \"Perfect Strangers\" came out in 1984. Musically, the record showed a move to a more blues based sound, even featuring scat singing. Although its production and the band's behavior after its release showed the group in turmoil, with frontman Gillan remarking that \"we'd all had major illnesses\" and felt considerable fatigue, the album was a commercial success.", "psg_id": "3826912" }, { "title": "How We Do (Party)", "text": "a gray top, denim shorts and purple heels when singing on a bed. In the final scene she wears a white T-shirt which is fluorescent. In April 2012, Ora sang a live acoustic version of the song on Wired 96.5 radio in Philadelphia. She later sang the song on 22 April 2012, while supporting Drake on his Club Paradise Tour. Ora performed the song while supporting Coldplay on their Mylo Xyloto Tour. How We Do (Party) \"How We Do (Party)\" is a song by British singer Rita Ora, from her debut studio album, \"Ora\". It was released as the lead", "psg_id": "16426136" }, { "title": "Who Is, This Is?", "text": "re-released in digital format, the original artwork was censored to remove the face of the Dragon Ball character and to blur the genitals of a character in the background. Note: Track 1 \"Insubordination\" opens with the intro to \"Crazy Train\" by Ozzy Osbourne. Who Is, This Is? Who Is, This Is? is Voodoo Glow Skulls' first full-length album released on Dr. Strange Records on January 11, 1994. Its title is derived from a scene in \"Cheech & Chong's Up In Smoke\" where Cheech Marin mockingly replies to an inquiry of \"Do you know who this is?\" with \"No, who is", "psg_id": "7325924" }, { "title": "Ah, And We Do It Like This", "text": "at York Studio in Brooklyn, they recorded their first single, \"Ah, And We Do It Like This\", which was released to low sales on April 25, 1990 on Profile. The song was produced by Onyx's first producer B-Wiz, who later despite the reproaches from Fredro sold his drum machine SP-12 and went to Baltimore to sell crack, and eventually he was killed there. \"\"...That very first record was produced by a producer named B-Wiz. B-Wiz was the first producer of that record. He produced “Ah, And We Do It Like This,” and a lot of the original shit in like", "psg_id": "20919999" }, { "title": "This Is How It Goes", "text": "they want to be, who they are, and what made them that way. The play's title refers to Man's frequent breaking of drama's Fourth Wall as he addresses the audience in between scenes. He prefaces his remarks to set up the next scene with \"This is how it goes...\" or his remarks on the preceding action with \"This is how it went...\". Deeply in love with Belinda, or at least the Belinda he remembered, he professes to being an unreliable narrator. Occasional scenes may not to have occurred as he relates them at first and get re-acted in a style", "psg_id": "7476991" }, { "title": "How We Do (Party)", "text": "there's hope. (…) [but] she sounds a mix of Jessie J and Karmin here\". \"How We Do (Party)\" debuted on the New Zealand Singles Chart at number eight on 14 May 2012. It peaked at number five the following week, and was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ), for sales of 7,500 copies. In Australia, the song peaked at number nine. It was certified double platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), for sales of 140,000 copies. In the United States, \"How We Do (Party)\" debuted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 96", "psg_id": "16426131" }, { "title": "Ah, And We Do It Like This", "text": "to New York I was rhyming like I was from the south, country style. It was a whole different style. Smoother, and with the country thing. It was about partying, girls in the club, having fun with it.\"\" WEFUNK Radio has marked the song as very jazz influenced, much unlike their later work. Queens's resident B-1 describes the song as popular in clubs at the time: \"They first song was “Ahh, And We Do It Like This” on Profile Records. They used to have a different type of style, but that was the style back then. The whole club style.\"", "psg_id": "20920001" }, { "title": "This Is How It Feels", "text": "This Is How It Feels \"This Is How It Feels\" was a 1990 single by the Inspiral Carpets written by Clint Boon. It was their first single to enter the UK Top 40, where it peaked at #14. The single peaked at #149 on the Australian ARIA singles chart. The US music video for \"This Is How It Feels\" was inspired by the imagery of the British art duo Gilbert and George, making use of their signature \"stained glass\" and grid style and their standard iconography. The single (radio) mix, remixed by Flood, features a different second verse with more", "psg_id": "8095325" }, { "title": "This Is How It Goes", "text": "This Is How It Goes This Is How It Goes is a play by Neil LaBute set in small town America, about the repercussions of an interracial love triangle. The play premiered Off-Broadway in 2005 and also was produced in the West End in 2005. High school sweethearts — the star of the high school track team (Cody) and a cheerleader (Belinda) — marry. He becomes a successful businessman; she's a stay-at-home mom. A high school acquaintance (Man) returns to town and rents the room over their garage and upsets the delicate balance of their relationship, raising questions about who", "psg_id": "7476990" }, { "title": "How We Do (Party)", "text": "It was written by Victor Alexander, Kelly Sheehan and Bonnie McKee, and produced by The Runners and The Monarch. It was initially planned to be titled \"Party and Bullshit\" after the 1993 Notorious B.I.G. single from which this song borrows its refrain, but was later changed to \"How We Do (Party)\" in order to appeal to American radio programmers; additionally a radio edit changes the refrain to \"Party and Party\" for some versions of the song. Another radio edit that is commonly played changes the refrain to \"Party and bull...\" Ora described the song by saying it covers the feeling", "psg_id": "16426128" }, { "title": "This Is How a Heart Breaks", "text": "video ends we get a very quick glimpse of the chaser's face and it is in fact himself, Rob Thomas. This Is How a Heart Breaks \"This Is How a Heart Breaks\" was released in June 2005 as the second single from Matchbox Twenty frontman Rob Thomas's debut album, \"…Something to Be\". The song was moderately successful on the charts peaking at number 52 in the USA and number 13 in Australia. It was certified gold by the RIAA selling over 500,000 copies and in 2006 it was nominated for a Grammy for Best Rock Vocal Performance, Solo. The song", "psg_id": "6187732" }, { "title": "We Can Do It (album)", "text": "We Can Do It (album) We Can Do It is the second studio album by the English pop band The Rubettes, released on the State Records label in March 1975. The album reached no 41 in the UK charts and contained two UK top 10 hits - \"I Can Do It\" and \"Juke Box Jive\". In 1992, Dice Records (France) released the Rubettes' first two albums (Wear It's 'At and We Can Do It) as a double CD set. In 2015, Caroline Records released the album We Can Do It, including two bonus tracks, as part of a box CD", "psg_id": "17549868" }, { "title": "How Do U Want It", "text": "How Do U Want It \"How Do U Want It\" is a song performed by Tupac Shakur. The third single from his album \"All Eyez on Me\", it features R&B duo K-Ci & JoJo, who at the time were best known as the lead singers of Jodeci. The song was released on June 4, 1996. It was a Double A-side single to \"California Love\" in the United States, and the song reached #1 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and #17 in the UK in 1996. It samples Quincy Jones's \"Body Heat\" from his 1974 album, \"Body Heat\". The song", "psg_id": "7467707" }, { "title": "We Can Do It (album)", "text": "set of the Rubettes' first five studio albums.<br> We Can Do It (album) We Can Do It is the second studio album by the English pop band The Rubettes, released on the State Records label in March 1975. The album reached no 41 in the UK charts and contained two UK top 10 hits - \"I Can Do It\" and \"Juke Box Jive\". In 1992, Dice Records (France) released the Rubettes' first two albums (Wear It's 'At and We Can Do It) as a double CD set. In 2015, Caroline Records released the album We Can Do It, including two", "psg_id": "17549869" }, { "title": "Howie Do It", "text": "Howie Do It Howie Do It was a Canadian/American comedy television series, co-commissioned by Global and NBC, that stars Howie Mandel. The series features practical jokes in the vein of earlier shows like \"\", \"Punk'd\" or \"Candid Camera\" – the supposed twist being that the cameras are in the open, not hidden as in the other series. Mandel appears, often incognito, in several of the jokes. After the big reveal, either Howie or one of his assistants then delivers the line \"This is \"Howie Do It\"!\" The theme song to the show is a remix of \"This Is How We", "psg_id": "11857409" }, { "title": "For How Much Longer Do We Tolerate Mass Murder?", "text": "One-style dub. Adapted from the \"For How Much Longer Do We Tolerate Mass Murder?\" liner notes. The Pop Group Additional musicians Technical For How Much Longer Do We Tolerate Mass Murder? For How Much Longer Do We Tolerate Mass Murder? is the second studio album by English post-punk band The Pop Group. It was released on March 21, 1980, through the record labels Rough Trade and Y. Initially released to mixed reviews, the album has received critical acclaim in recent years. After being commercially unavailable for several decades, it was reissued in February 2016. \"For How Much Longer Do We", "psg_id": "8899843" }, { "title": "For How Much Longer Do We Tolerate Mass Murder?", "text": "For How Much Longer Do We Tolerate Mass Murder? For How Much Longer Do We Tolerate Mass Murder? is the second studio album by English post-punk band The Pop Group. It was released on March 21, 1980, through the record labels Rough Trade and Y. Initially released to mixed reviews, the album has received critical acclaim in recent years. After being commercially unavailable for several decades, it was reissued in February 2016. \"For How Much Longer Do We Tolerate Mass Murder?\" was recorded at Foel Studios. It featured a collaboration with proto-rap group The Last Poets. The photo on the", "psg_id": "8899839" }, { "title": "(We Do It) Primo", "text": "by many as \" a total summer track\" and a “total party tune.\" It samples Keane's song, “Somewhere Only We Know”. \"(We Do It) Primo\" was released internationally on May 11, 2011 as a CD single. “I wanted to cry of excitement. It's just the beginning,” said Carr. \"(We Do It) Primo\" is a pop song with a length of three minutes and thirty-four seconds. It is an uptempo number. The song has tempo of 114 beats per minute. \"(We Do It) Primo\" is heavy in synths Lyrically. \"(We Do It) Primo\" speaks of the just having fun, with the", "psg_id": "16154439" }, { "title": "How Do You Do It?", "text": "How Do You Do It? \"How Do You Do It?\" was the debut single by Liverpudlian band Gerry and the Pacemakers. The song was number one in the UK Singles Chart on 11 April 1963, where it stayed for three weeks. The song was written by Mitch Murray, who offered it to Adam Faith and Brian Poole but was turned down. George Martin of EMI decided to pick it up for the new group he was producing, the Beatles, as the A-side of their first record. The Beatles recorded the song but opposed releasing it, feeling that it did not", "psg_id": "10833143" }, { "title": "Look Who It Is!", "text": "refuse to communicate with a friend because he was apparently \"gaying him up\". Carr also tells the story of how puberty left him with \"big teeth\" and a camp voice. \"\"Puberty had been unkind. Whereas it had come in the night and left the other boys with chiselled, stubbly chins and deep masculine voices, I'd been left with a huge pair of knockers and the voice of a pensioner.\"\" Look Who It Is! Look Who It Is! is the autobiography of British comedian and television presenter Alan Carr. It details his life from growing up in Weymouth to presenting The", "psg_id": "12750329" }, { "title": "This Is How It Goes", "text": "Directed by Moises Kaufman, the production starred Ben Chaplin as Man, Megan Dodds as Belinda, and Idris Elba as Cody. In Germany it opened at the English Theatre of Hamburg on 6 September 2010 with Julie Addy as Belinda, Ike Ononye as Cody and Sean Browne as Man. The play was produced at the King's Head Theatre in Islington, London, from September 7 to October 3, 2010, starring Gemma Atkinson as Belinda, Okezie Morro as Cody and Tom Greaves as 'Man'. This Is How It Goes This Is How It Goes is a play by Neil LaBute set in small", "psg_id": "7476993" }, { "title": "We Had It All", "text": "was released as an LP in late 1974 and received generally negative reviews. The album was reissued and released on CD in 1997 by BGO Records coupled with Walker's ninth studio album 1973's \"Stretch\". The artwork for the album was produced by Roslav Szaybo with photography from M. Joseph. We Had It All We Had It All is the tenth studio album by the American solo artist Scott Walker. It was released in August 1974 but was unsuccessful on the music charts. No singles were released from the album. It was Walker's final solo album for ten years, in the", "psg_id": "10993054" }, { "title": "How We Do (song)", "text": "28 consecutive weeks. \"How We Do\" marked Game's first top-ten single on the chart as a lead artist and also marked 50 Cent's fifth overall top-ten single. This song is considered to be one of Game's most well-known and recognizable songs. The song was a hit at Urban and Rhythmic radio stations in America, and was a success on American mainstream pop music radio stations. In the U.S., the song debuted at #65 and peaked at #4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in early 2005, making it The Game's first top-five hit. The song was also certified Gold by the", "psg_id": "5225106" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Had No Shadow", "text": "night, the parson recognized her as his wife, and the housekeeper called him out to see how the roof had bloomed with flowers. The legend of \"Tannhäuser\" features the same growth as evidence of miraculous forgiveness. \"Die Frau ohne Schatten\" by Hugo von Hofmannsthal and Richard Strauss is loosely based on this tale. The Woman Who Had No Shadow \"The Woman Who Had No Shadow\" is a Scandinavian fairy tale, included by Sven Grundtvig in \"Gamle danske Minder i Folkemunde\" and Ella Ohlson in \"Sagor från Ångermanland\". It is Aarne-Thompson type 755, Sin and grace. A woman, wishing to have", "psg_id": "14822435" }, { "title": "Who Is, This Is?", "text": "Who Is, This Is? Who Is, This Is? is Voodoo Glow Skulls' first full-length album released on Dr. Strange Records on January 11, 1994. Its title is derived from a scene in \"Cheech & Chong's Up In Smoke\" where Cheech Marin mockingly replies to an inquiry of \"Do you know who this is?\" with \"No, who is 'This is'?\". The first track \"Insubordination\" features an audio sample from this scene. The original cover art features a Japanese anime motif with the character Krillin from the \"Dragon Ball\" series in the center of the artwork. In 2012, when the album was", "psg_id": "7325923" }, { "title": "This Is Who We Are (video album)", "text": "This Is Who We Are (video album) This Is Who We Are is the first DVD from the metal band As I Lay Dying. It was released on April 14, 2009, through Metal Blade Records. The video album sold 4,200 copies in the US during its first week of sales allowing it to debut at number 2 on the Top Music Videos chart. On May 18, 2009, the DVD was certified Gold in the US. It was also certified Platinum in Canada by the CRIA. Complete band history includes in-depth artist interviews and commentary, interviews with friends and family, as", "psg_id": "13159915" }, { "title": "How Do We Tell Our Children?", "text": "How Do We Tell Our Children? How Do We Tell Our Children? (German: Wie sagen wir es unseren Kindern?) is a 1949 German comedy film directed by Hans Deppe and starring Leny Marenbach, Mathias Wieman and Hilde Körber. The film was made by the major German studio UFA in 1944, but was not released until several years after the end of the war. The film's sets were designed by the art director Wilhelm Vorwerg. Shooting took place in Dresden and Switzerland. In a suburb of Dresden, a widowed doctor with four children lives opposite a divorcee with three children. Gradually", "psg_id": "20305366" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "suits and red bowties, who also move furniture and props around. A scene during the bridge of the song shows various young adults in midair while food flies around them, and also features Perry on a Skype call with someone named \"Jessica Thot\". The video also features various animated cartoon versions of ice cream, pizza, and watermelon, which are all shown dancing at the end of the video. Joe Lynch of \"Billboard\" said the video is \"an explosion of pop art, vintage fashion and twerking ice cream cones\". Zayda Rivera of \"New York Daily News\" commented that in the video", "psg_id": "7481361" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "song, while Perry also provided background vocals. It is set in the time signature of common time and has a moderate hip-hop tempo of 96 beats per minute. The song is written in the key of A minor, and Perry's vocals span from the low-note of A to the high-note of C. The song has been described as a \"wobbling dance track\", with hip-hop underpinnings and \"faux-urban west coast pose\". Randall Roberts of \"Los Angeles Times\" remarked that the song is \"replete with synth squiggles and melodic dots—slowed and chopped.\" Kitty Empire of \"The Observer\" claimed that the song is", "psg_id": "7481350" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "sales of 2,263 copies, and number 88, respectively. When it was released as a single, the song charted moderately throughout the world. In Canada, where the song had previously charted, the song achieved more success, reaching number nine, becoming the fourth top-10 single from the album, and her 16th overall. In the United States, after the video's release, the song debuted at number 88 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart of August 16, 2014. The song eventually peaked at number 24, becoming the sixth song from \"Prism\" to reach the top-40. On the Pop Songs chart, it debuted at number", "psg_id": "7481356" }, { "title": "Who We Are and How We Got Here", "text": "Who We Are and How We Got Here Who We Are and How We Got Here is a 2018 book on the contribution of genome-wide ancient DNA research to human population genetics by the geneticist David Reich. He describes discoveries made by his group and others, based on analysis and comparison of ancient and modern DNA from human populations around the world. Central to these is the finding that almost all human populations are mixtures resulting from repeated population migrations and mixtures. Scientists and critics have praised the book for the pioneering work that it describes. It has also been", "psg_id": "20710471" }, { "title": "How Big, How Blue, How Beautiful", "text": "press release. \"With Markus, I wanted to make something that was big but that had a gentleness to it, that had a warmth, that was rooted. I think that's why we went back more to the live instruments. Something that was band-led almost\", she added. The final track on the album, \"Mother\", was co-produced by Dravs and Paul Epworth. On 10 February 2015, Florence and the Machine released a music video featuring a snippet of the album's title track, \"How Big, How Blue, How Beautiful\". The video, which showed Welch dancing with her look-alike, was directed by Tabitha Denholm and", "psg_id": "18587651" }, { "title": "Everything You Never Had (We Had It All)", "text": "Everything You Never Had (We Had It All) \"Everything You Never Had (We Had It All)\" is a song by British producer Breach. It features vocals from Andreya Triana. It was released on 18 November 2013, through Atlantic Records. It entered the UK Singles Chart at number nine and the UK Dance Chart at number two on 1 December 2013. The song samples portions of \"Think (About It)\" by Lyn Collins. A music video to accompany the release of \"Everything You Never Had (We Had It All)\" was first released onto YouTube on 9 October 2013 at a total length", "psg_id": "17645165" }, { "title": "Everything You Never Had (We Had It All)", "text": "has over 8 million views. Everything You Never Had (We Had It All) \"Everything You Never Had (We Had It All)\" is a song by British producer Breach. It features vocals from Andreya Triana. It was released on 18 November 2013, through Atlantic Records. It entered the UK Singles Chart at number nine and the UK Dance Chart at number two on 1 December 2013. The song samples portions of \"Think (About It)\" by Lyn Collins. A music video to accompany the release of \"Everything You Never Had (We Had It All)\" was first released onto YouTube on 9 October", "psg_id": "17645167" }, { "title": "This Is How It Feels", "text": "oblique (and hence radio-friendly) lyrics (e.g. the line \"seems they found him under a train\" replaced by \"left a note for a local girl\"). The song was later covered by Carter The Unstoppable Sex Machine on their \"1992 – The Love Album\", appearing on Disc 2 of the Deluxe edition, and the compilation album \"You Fat Bastard\". This Is How It Feels \"This Is How It Feels\" was a 1990 single by the Inspiral Carpets written by Clint Boon. It was their first single to enter the UK Top 40, where it peaked at #14. The single peaked at #149", "psg_id": "8095326" }, { "title": "We Had It All", "text": "We Had It All We Had It All is the tenth studio album by the American solo artist Scott Walker. It was released in August 1974 but was unsuccessful on the music charts. No singles were released from the album. It was Walker's final solo album for ten years, in the interim Walker reformed The Walker Brothers. Four of the 10 songs on the album were written by Billy Joe Shaver and had previously appeared on Waylon Jennings 1973 Outlaw country album \"Honky Tonk Heroes\". The album was recorded in August 1974 at Nova Studios, Marble Arch, London. The album", "psg_id": "10993053" }, { "title": "This Is How a Heart Breaks", "text": "This Is How a Heart Breaks \"This Is How a Heart Breaks\" was released in June 2005 as the second single from Matchbox Twenty frontman Rob Thomas's debut album, \"…Something to Be\". The song was moderately successful on the charts peaking at number 52 in the USA and number 13 in Australia. It was certified gold by the RIAA selling over 500,000 copies and in 2006 it was nominated for a Grammy for Best Rock Vocal Performance, Solo. The song was used during the 2005 NBA Finals by ABC television. In 2013, Straight No Chaser covered the song with Thomas", "psg_id": "6187729" }, { "title": "Big Shit Poppin' (Do It)", "text": "Big Shit Poppin' (Do It) \"Big Shit Poppin' (Do It)\" (edited for radio as \"Big Things Poppin' (Do It)\") is a song by American hip hop recording artist T.I., released on May 29, 2007 as the lead single from his fifth album \"T.I. vs. T.I.P.\" (2007). The song was produced by Mannie Fresh. The song was listed as no. 66 on \"Rolling Stone\"s \"The 100 Best Songs of 2007\" list. The song leaked on April 14, 2007 on numerous P2P file-sharing sites. \"Big Shit Poppin (Do It)\", debuted at number thirty-nine on \"Billboard\"'s Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart on April 26,", "psg_id": "10048538" }, { "title": "How Little We Know", "text": "album \"Big City Rhythms. This song should not be confused with the Carolyn Leigh/Phillip Springer composition \"(How Little It Matters) How Little We Know\", which was first recorded by Frank Sinatra in 1956. How Little We Know \"How Little We Know\" is a song written by written by Hoagy Carmichael and Johnny Mercer for the 1944 film \"To Have and Have Not\", where it is performed by the character \"Slim\" played by Lauren Bacall. A young Andy Williams recorded the song for the film as a possible alternative track to dub Bacall's low voice. Bacall said they used her singing.", "psg_id": "18676370" }, { "title": "How We Do (Party)", "text": "when you \"wake up in the morning and want to take another whisky shot.\" On 24 February 2012, Ora visited New York's Z100 radio station with her Roc Nation label boss, Jay-Z, to premiere the song. \"How We Do (Party)\" was released for digital download in the United States, Australia and New Zealand on 20 March 2012, as the lead single from Ora's debut album, \"Ora\". It was later sent to contemporary hit radio and rhythmic contemporary radio playlists in the United States on 24 April 2012. MTV Buzzworthy wrote that the song's composition is a \"sugary sweet pop record", "psg_id": "16426129" }, { "title": "(We Do It) Primo", "text": "lyrics saying “We Do It Primo”, with “Primo” meaning “Of top quality or importance”. The bridge describes “doing it primo” by using various similes including: “sweeter than vanilla” and “slaying all of this like it was Christmas”. The song differs from Carr's previous songs. One main reason was that instead of her rap/singing style, she went for a more melodic song. “(We Do It) Primo” was met with mainly positive reviews. \"Freewired.com\" called it “an addictive summer-y beat \"The Prophet Blog\" gave the song a mixed review saying, “the hook is a total earworm” and called Carr “a badly dressed", "psg_id": "16154440" }, { "title": "This Is Who We Are (video album)", "text": "well as observations and road stories from colleagues and bands that have worked with and befriended As I Lay Dying since the band’s inception. Videos of live songs recorded from various locations during As I Lay Dying's 2008 tours. Music videos and bonus features including more touring stories, profiles on personalities & more This Is Who We Are (video album) This Is Who We Are is the first DVD from the metal band As I Lay Dying. It was released on April 14, 2009, through Metal Blade Records. The video album sold 4,200 copies in the US during its first", "psg_id": "13159916" }, { "title": "(We Do It) Primo", "text": "(We Do It) Primo \"(We Do It) Primo\" is a song by American recording artist Colette Carr. The song was written by Carr, and produced by Frankmusik. \"(We Do It) Primo\" was released on May 11, 2011 by Interscope as the first single from Carr's debut album \"Skitszo\". The song was written about just having fun and a good time. \"(We Do It) Primo\" is musically known as a \"summer anthem\" by many critics. It samples Keane’s song \"Somewhere Only We Know\". The song garnered mainly positive reviews from music critics. Many critics called it a \"fun\", \"terrific\" and \"a", "psg_id": "16154437" }, { "title": "Who Is It (Björk song)", "text": "in the choruses with synthesizers that she later imitated with her voice. It was also the first song that Rahzel sang, doing the beat in one take. Björk said that after he recorded, \"we just all fell on the floor, we couldn't believe it. There's no overdubs, no treatment – this is it. I felt quite proud – if you're gonna have a human beatboxer, at least get the real thing\". \"Who Is It\" features contributions by throat-singer Tanya Tagaq and beatboxer Rahzel. Some lyrics of \"Who Is It\" — \"Who is it that never lets you down?\" — may", "psg_id": "6845387" }, { "title": "No One Can Do It Better", "text": "the chance for a proper follow-up, but in No One Can Do It Better, he at least has one undeniable masterpiece.\" RapReviews wrote, \"It's hard to adequately describe how much of an unbelievable pleasure it is to listen to \"No One Can Do it Better,\" an album that not only exceeds the expectations anyone had for D.O.C. at the time but which goes down as an unqualified classic in the history of hip-hop.\" In 1998, the album was listed in The Source's 100 Best Rap Albums. No One Can Do It Better No One Can Do It Better is the", "psg_id": "5877117" }, { "title": "How Do We Tell Our Children?", "text": "they fall in love despite the constant feuding between their children. How Do We Tell Our Children? How Do We Tell Our Children? (German: Wie sagen wir es unseren Kindern?) is a 1949 German comedy film directed by Hans Deppe and starring Leny Marenbach, Mathias Wieman and Hilde Körber. The film was made by the major German studio UFA in 1944, but was not released until several years after the end of the war. The film's sets were designed by the art director Wilhelm Vorwerg. Shooting took place in Dresden and Switzerland. In a suburb of Dresden, a widowed doctor", "psg_id": "20305367" }, { "title": "It Takes a Family", "text": "of autonomy. In particular, he criticizes the \"bigs\" -- \"big government, big media, big entertainment, big universities.\" He also says that radical feminists are responsible for undermining the traditional family. He explained his views in an interview with National Public Radio: They have this idea that people should be left alone, be able to do whatever they want to do. Government should keep our taxes down and keep our regulation low and that we shouldn't get involved in the bedroom, we shouldn't get involved in cultural issues, you know, people should do whatever they want. Well, that is not how", "psg_id": "5533753" }, { "title": "What We Do Is Secret (novel)", "text": "What We Do Is Secret (novel) What We Do Is Secret is a novel by Thorn Kief Hillsbery, published by Villard in 2005. \"What We Do Is Secret\" takes place in Los Angeles in 1981, six months after the death of Darby Crash (lead singer of the Germs). It is narrated by a gay street kid named Rockets Redglare, who knew Darby personally. All the action occurs over the course of 24 hours, on Rockets' 13th birthday. Rockets was ten years old when he first met Darby Crash, lead singer of LA punk band the Germs. He and Darby had", "psg_id": "7137684" }, { "title": "I Do It (Big Sean song)", "text": "I Do It (Big Sean song) \"I Do It\" is a song by American hip-hop artist Big Sean, which was released via digital download as the first promotional single from his debut album \"Finally Famous\" (2011). The entirety of the track was produced by No I.D. and The Legendary Traxster. The lyrics \"I’m high, I split an O in half, now it’s a parenthesis\" in it were quoted from Pat Piff's song \"You Already Know\". \"Consequence of Sound\" wrote of the song that: 'the delivery by Big Sean, manic, almost cartoon-ish in nature, and the beat, this bizarro bump that", "psg_id": "16732994" }, { "title": "The Things We Do to Find People Who Feel Like Us", "text": "reviews.\" Praising the album's hooks and lyrical work, Ian Gormely of \"Exclaim!\" called \"The Things We Do to Find People Who Feel Like Us\" \"a unique record, one that rages with youthful vigour.\" Credits adapted from AllMusic The Things We Do to Find People Who Feel Like Us The Things We Do to Find People Who Feel Like Us is the debut full-length album by American rock band Beach Slang, released on October 30, 2015, through Polyvinyl Record Co. and Big Scary Monsters in Europe. \"The Things We Do to Find People Who Feel Like Us\" received mostly positive reviews", "psg_id": "19113293" }, { "title": "This Is Who We Are (Run Kid Run album)", "text": "This Is Who We Are (Run Kid Run album) This Is Who We Are is the debut album from Christian pop punk band Run Kid Run. It was released by Tooth & Nail Records on May 18, 2006. \"We've Only Just Begun\" was the first single from the album. The album was produced by James Paul Wisner (Dashboard Confessional, Further Seems Forever, New Found Glory). \"\"This Is Who We Are\" is about finding your true sense of self, and then holding on to that with all you have,\" says guitarist Neil Endicott, \"We want people to have something they can", "psg_id": "8264996" }, { "title": "The Way We Do It", "text": "continuation in musical terms to the extent that Lezz and Hari had done what they do best individually, and fused it into a format that enriches and complements each other. That said, the album was also a departure sound-wise from their eponymous first album. While that has a softer sound to it, their second album was edgier and groovier. The album has some successful singles like the title track \"The Way We Do It\" (audio track)) with U. Srinivas playing on it, Dekhoon main Jahan penned by talented ghazal singer Javed Akhtar, \"No Longer Mine\" and \"Lady\". The song \"Lady\"", "psg_id": "14545587" }, { "title": "Those Who Wander", "text": "rough draft and we immediately had a conversation about, 'How do we make this happen,' We needed to figure out how big a film we could make. And it didn't matter, we were going to make this film on any budget, even if it had to be just our friends or if we could get it to where it is now, with primarily a professional film crew and cast. We were going to make this on any budget.\" After deciding on the budget of the film, inspired by the success of the Veronica Mars fundraising campaign, secured $70,000 in 30", "psg_id": "17491252" }, { "title": "We Can Do It!", "text": "We Can Do It! \"We Can Do It!\" is an American World War II wartime poster produced by J. Howard Miller in 1943 for Westinghouse Electric as an inspirational image to boost worker morale. The poster was very little seen during World War II. It was rediscovered in the early 1980s and widely reproduced in many forms, often called \"We Can Do It!\" but also called \"Rosie the Riveter\" after the iconic figure of a strong female war production worker. The \"We Can Do It!\" image was used to promote feminism and other political issues beginning in the 1980s. The", "psg_id": "16243981" }, { "title": "So This Is How It Ends", "text": "So This Is How It Ends So This Is How It Ends is a post apocalyptic fantasy novel by Tui T. Sutherland. It is the first book in the Avatars Trilogy. It is followed by \"Shadow Falling\". The beginning of the novel contains changing plots that will later become entwined as the story progresses. The book begins by introducing a man named Bill Nichols, a policeman in New York City. He is currently investigating a mysterious house fire whom a little girl by the name of Kali survived. Out of the havoc that was reaped, it seems highly suspicious that", "psg_id": "14578651" }, { "title": "This Is Who We Are (Run Kid Run album)", "text": "listen to that makes them feel better about whatever is going on in their life.\" This Is Who We Are (Run Kid Run album) This Is Who We Are is the debut album from Christian pop punk band Run Kid Run. It was released by Tooth & Nail Records on May 18, 2006. \"We've Only Just Begun\" was the first single from the album. The album was produced by James Paul Wisner (Dashboard Confessional, Further Seems Forever, New Found Glory). \"\"This Is Who We Are\" is about finding your true sense of self, and then holding on to that with", "psg_id": "8264997" }, { "title": "So This Is How It Ends", "text": "the shift completed Amon stood up, ready for what was to come. The main characters in the book are: Other characters include: So This Is How It Ends So This Is How It Ends is a post apocalyptic fantasy novel by Tui T. Sutherland. It is the first book in the Avatars Trilogy. It is followed by \"Shadow Falling\". The beginning of the novel contains changing plots that will later become entwined as the story progresses. The book begins by introducing a man named Bill Nichols, a policeman in New York City. He is currently investigating a mysterious house fire", "psg_id": "14578659" }, { "title": "The Way We Do It", "text": "The Way We Do It The Way We Do It is the second studio album of Colonial Cousins, an Indian duo composed of singer Hariharan and singer-composer Lesle Lewis. It was released on November 19, 1998 under the label Sony BMG. The first Colonial Cousins album was a tour de force. On November 19, 1998, their second album, a sophomore effort, \"The Way We Do It\", was a continuation of and a departure from that first effort. Lyrically low-key, musically rich and groove-ridden, this album saw Hari and Lezz establish themselves as India's premier fusion artists. The album was a", "psg_id": "14545586" }, { "title": "So This Is How It Ends", "text": "to Gus, who is now living in Los Angeles with his older brother Andrew. Andrew had survived the wreck, but his parents had died. Both still coping with the death of their parents, the brothers live with each other, and Andrew is working in a theatre business. On December 21, Andrew prepares the set for the now 16-year-old sedutive pop sensation, Venus, whom Gus is now a fan of. After realizing how much work was needed to set up for Venus's arrival, Andrew requests Gus's helping, telling Gus to stay clear of the pop star, as she is a bit", "psg_id": "14578656" }, { "title": "How Do You Do It?", "text": "was replaced by \"From Me to You\" (the Beatles' third single). It was the title song of a seven-inch EP record also featuring \"Away From You\", \"I Like It\" and \"It's Happened to Me\" (Columbia SEG8257, released July 1963). The single entered the US charts on 5 July 1964, eventually reaching number nine. How Do You Do It? \"How Do You Do It?\" was the debut single by Liverpudlian band Gerry and the Pacemakers. The song was number one in the UK Singles Chart on 11 April 1963, where it stayed for three weeks. The song was written by Mitch", "psg_id": "10833145" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "participant but rather a ringmaster,\" picking the song as one of the album's highlights. Jason Lipshut of \"Billboard\" wrote that the song \"carries 'song of next summer' potential,\" while Edna Gundersen of \"USA Today\" named it a \"buoyant pop blast.\" In similar vein, James Montgomery of MTV News described the track as \"a cocksure, club-ready banger.\" Nick Catucci of \"Entertainment Weekly\" called it \"irresistibly bouncy,\" while Andy Gill of \"The Independent\" noted that the song \"offers the year's best top-down cruising anthem.\" Rob Harvilla of \"Spin\" enjoyed the track, but felt it wasn't as strong as \"Last Friday Night\", ultimately", "psg_id": "7481353" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "rapper Riff Raff was released on August 25, 2014. Commercially, the song reached the top 10 in Canada and Israel while peaking within the top 20 in Australia, Austria, the Czech Republic, Lebanon, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and Slovakia as well as the top 30 in Finland, Scotland, Sweden, the United States, and Venezuela. Joel Kefali directed the song's accompanying music video, which was released on July 31, 2014. It features the singer getting her nails painted and doing karaoke with her friends. The song was performed on Perry's Prismatic World Tour. While working on \"Prism\", Perry collaborated in Stockholm", "psg_id": "7481346" }, { "title": "Who We Are and How We Got Here", "text": "Reich \"seems a contradiction: Rising to the pinnacle of human genetics, he nonetheless exhibits incredible naiveté\" in affairs such as when German scientists withdrew from a paper that seemed to them \"uncomfortably close to pre-Nazi racial theories\", or when Native American specimen donors wished to limit the use of their DNA. Hawks argues that science needs to help people to see the humanity of the dead ancestors, and finds Reich's approach potentially dehumanizing. Who We Are and How We Got Here Who We Are and How We Got Here is a 2018 book on the contribution of genome-wide ancient DNA", "psg_id": "20710488" }, { "title": "This Is How We Do", "text": "37 and peaked at number 15; her second of her career to miss the top-10 and first in five years. On the other hand, on the Hot Dance Club Songs chart, the song peaked at number-one, further extending her record of most consecutive songs to top the \"Dance Club\" chart to 15. In New Zealand, the song debuted at number 20, reaching its peak position the following week, number 13, where it remained for a further week, becoming her highest charting single since \"Dark Horse\". In Australia, it debuted at number 27 and peaked at number 18, three weeks later,", "psg_id": "7481357" }, { "title": "No One Knows How to Love Me Quite Like You Do", "text": "\"No One Knows How to Love Me Quite Like You Do\" remained on the charts for a limited time and charted on the Mediabase mainstream urban chart and peaked at #1. The most spins it received in a week was 1000. No One Knows How to Love Me Quite Like You Do \"No One Knows How to Love Me Quite Like You Do\" is a R&B/hip-hop song performed by Aaliyah and Tia Hawkins. It was released as a promotional airplay single in the U.S. and is the fourth release from Aaliyah's debut album \"Age Ain't Nothing but a Number\". The", "psg_id": "9726616" }, { "title": "Is This the Life We Really Want?", "text": "Pink Floyd.\" \"Pitchfork\" said the album's \"myriad sonic references to his work with Pink Floyd suggest that Waters is comfortable with his past. The more you accept how much his past reflects in his present, the more receptive you'll be to this album's charms.\" Is This the Life We Really Want? Is This the Life We Really Want? is the fourth solo album by the English rock musician Roger Waters, released on 2 June 2017 by Columbia Records. It was produced by Radiohead producer Nigel Godrich, who urged Waters to make a more concise, less theatrical album. It is Waters'", "psg_id": "20064107" } ]

[ "supa star", "montel jordan", "montell jordan" ]

[ { "title": "George Chaloupka", "text": "held as part of the funeral. Chaloupka, George Burrunguy : Nourlangie rock. Northart, [S.l.] Chaloupka, George 1985, Chronological sequence of Arnhem Land Plateau rock art. In: Jones, R. Archaeological research in Kakadu National Park. Canberra : Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service, 269-80 Chaloupka, George & Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences 1984, From palaeoart to casual paintings : the chronological sequence of Arnhem Land Plateau rock art, Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences, Darwin Chaloupka, George 1993, Journey in time : the worlds longest continuing art tradition : the 50,000 year story of the Australian Aboriginal rock", "psg_id": "15998763" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Tunnel Creek National Park", "text": "Tunnel Creek National Park Tunnel Creek National Park is a national park in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, northeast of Perth and east of Broome. The natural cave through which Tunnel Creek flows is a major attraction of the park. Many aboriginal rock paintings and speleothems are present in the cave decorating the walls. The cave was the hideout of the aboriginal warrior, Jandamarra who was killed outside the entrance of the cave in 1897. The park is located in the Napier Range and covers an area of . The range is composed of limestone and is the remains", "psg_id": "983981" }, { "title": "Golden Gate Highlands National Park", "text": "Golden Gate Highlands National Park Golden Gate Highlands National Park is located in Free State, South Africa, near the Lesotho border. It covers an area of . The park's most notable features are its golden, ochre, and orange-hued, deeply eroded sandstone cliffs and outcrops, especially the Brandwag rock. Another feature of the area is the numerous caves and shelters displaying San rock paintings. Wildlife featured at the park includes mongooses, eland, zebras, and over 100 bird species. It is the Free State's only national park, and is more famous for the beauty of its landscape than for its wildlife. Numerous", "psg_id": "8508772" }, { "title": "Litchfield National Park", "text": "outside the park at: Litchfield National Park Litchfield National Park, covering approximately 1500 km, is near the township of Batchelor, 100 km south-west of Darwin, in the Northern Territory of Australia. Each year the park attracts over 260,000 visitors. Proclaimed a national park in 1986, it is named after Frederick Henry Litchfield, a Territory pioneer, who explored areas of the Northern Territory from Escape Cliffs on the Timor Sea to the Daly River in 1864. Aboriginal people have lived throughout the area for thousands of years. It is important to the Kungarakan and Marinunggo peoples for whom their ancestral spirits,", "psg_id": "977804" }, { "title": "Litchfield National Park", "text": "Litchfield National Park Litchfield National Park, covering approximately 1500 km, is near the township of Batchelor, 100 km south-west of Darwin, in the Northern Territory of Australia. Each year the park attracts over 260,000 visitors. Proclaimed a national park in 1986, it is named after Frederick Henry Litchfield, a Territory pioneer, who explored areas of the Northern Territory from Escape Cliffs on the Timor Sea to the Daly River in 1864. Aboriginal people have lived throughout the area for thousands of years. It is important to the Kungarakan and Marinunggo peoples for whom their ancestral spirits, still considered actively present", "psg_id": "977779" }, { "title": "Darwin Falls", "text": "Darwin Falls Darwin Falls is a waterfall located on the western edge of Death Valley National Park near the settlement of Panamint Springs, California. Although there exists a similarly named Darwin Falls Wilderness adjacent to the falls, the falls themselves are located in and administered by Death Valley National Park and the National Park Service. There are several falls, but they are mainly divided into the upper and lower with a small grotto in between. At a combined 80 feet (24 m), it is the highest waterfall in the park. The canyon is walled by dramatic plutonic rock. Darwin Creek", "psg_id": "9491063" }, { "title": "Tunnel Creek National Park", "text": "There are large pools of water on the floor of the cave in which freshwater crocodiles have been found. The pools indicate that the water table is only just below the present floor surface and water only flows through the area after heavy rainfall. Tunnel Creek National Park Tunnel Creek National Park is a national park in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, northeast of Perth and east of Broome. The natural cave through which Tunnel Creek flows is a major attraction of the park. Many aboriginal rock paintings and speleothems are present in the cave decorating the walls. The", "psg_id": "983983" }, { "title": "Bradshaw rock paintings", "text": "Bradshaw rock paintings Bradshaw rock paintings, Bradshaw rock art, Bradshaw figures or The Bradshaws, are terms used to describe one of the two major regional traditions of rock art found in the north-west Kimberley region of Western Australia. The identity of who painted these figures and the age of the art are contended within archaeology and amongst Australian rock art researchers. These aspects have been debated since the works were first discovered and recorded by pastoralist Joseph Bradshaw in 1891, after whom they were named. As the Kimberley is home to various Aboriginal language groups, the rock art is referred", "psg_id": "3430246" }, { "title": "Bradshaw rock paintings", "text": "being applied to the Bradshaw paintings, reflecting the specific Aboriginal languages used in the areas where they are found. For example, the Ngarinyin name for the art is \"Gwion Gwion\". Other terms include \"giro giro\" used by Aboriginal people in the Napier, Broome Bay and Prince Regent River. Australian rock art researcher David Welch notes that these words are probably different regional accents of \"Kujon,\" the name of the bird found in the creation story originally heard by Schultz in 1938. Aboriginal people are also more open in telling foreigners stories regarding the images. These stories often relate to spirits", "psg_id": "3430270" }, { "title": "Tsagaan Salaa Rock Paintings", "text": "Tsagaan Salaa Rock Paintings The Rock Paintings of Tsagaan Salaa are located in western Mongolia. Site is inside Altai Tavan Bogd National Park and was approved as part of a larger Petroglyphic Complexes of the Mongolian Altai World Heritage Site along with The Upper Tsagaan Gol Complex in 2011. Within an area of roughly 15 km reside approximately 10,000 figures on the southern side of the White River Valley. Dating from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age, this massive collection of pictorials primarily depicts livestock and big game both individual and in large herds. These rock paintings are rich not", "psg_id": "13095743" }, { "title": "Joshua Tree National Park", "text": "here. To this day, people continue to visit in tribute to Parsons. In 1987, Irish rock band U2 released their fifth studio album, \"The Joshua Tree\", named after a tree with which the band were photographed near Darwin, California. It is a common misconception that the site of this tree is within Joshua Tree National Park, when in fact it is over 200 miles away. In 1994, American Tejano singer Selena recorded her music video for \"Amor Prohibido\" at Joshua Tree National Park. The black comedy crime film \"Seven Psychopaths\" (2012) was partly filmed in the park, as were many", "psg_id": "12366696" }, { "title": "Finke Gorge National Park", "text": "Finke Gorge National Park Finke Gorge is a national park in the Northern Territory of Australia, 1318 km south of Darwin. The Park covers an area of , and includes the impressive desert oasis Palm Valley, home to a diverse range of plant species, many of which are rare and unique to the area. There are good opportunities for bushwalking and bushcamping in the park. The park is noted for its ancient palms and Aboriginal cultural sites. The Central Australian Cabbage Palm is found only in Palm Valley and prolifically here. The Finke River is claimed to be one of", "psg_id": "977711" }, { "title": "Finke Gorge National Park", "text": "Walk meander among slender palms, returning across a scenic plateau. Finke Gorge National Park Finke Gorge is a national park in the Northern Territory of Australia, 1318 km south of Darwin. The Park covers an area of , and includes the impressive desert oasis Palm Valley, home to a diverse range of plant species, many of which are rare and unique to the area. There are good opportunities for bushwalking and bushcamping in the park. The park is noted for its ancient palms and Aboriginal cultural sites. The Central Australian Cabbage Palm is found only in Palm Valley and prolifically", "psg_id": "977713" }, { "title": "Dharawal National Park", "text": "once occupied the area from the southern shores of Botany Bay, south to the Shoalhaven River, and northwest to . The park is within the Tharawal and the Illawarra Aboriginal Land Councils areas. There are many archaeological sites within the Dharawal National Park and surrounding region, estimated at 15,000 over the Woronora Plateau. The rock art found at these sites consists of drawings, paintings, and stencils created with black charcoal, white clay, or red, yellow, or orange ochre. Within the national park approximately 236 sites that have been found. In 1927 the O’Hares Creek Catchment was declared a Special Area", "psg_id": "18016646" }, { "title": "Boorabbin National Park", "text": "Park and unallocated crown land. The fire jumped containment lines onto the southern side of Great Eastern Highway. A memorial garden and shelter was opened near the old town site in 2010 for those who died in the 2007 bushfire. Boorabbin National Park Boorabbin National Park is a national park in Western Australia, between Coolgardie and Southern Cross. It is located along the Great Eastern Highway for a distance of approximately 25 km with a width of 5 km on each side in Western Australia's eastern goldfields. The park gets its name from the Aboriginal named rock on the edge", "psg_id": "980411" }, { "title": "Idalia National Park", "text": "Idalia National Park Idalia is a national park in South West Queensland, Australia, 893 km west of Brisbane. Idalia National Park is located near the town of Blackall in the Queensland outback. The park protects 144,000 hectares of mulga lands with conservation value. Idalia National Park was opened in 1990 by Prince Phillip. The national park is home to many distinctly Australian species of flora and fauna, including wallaroos, red and grey kangaroos, swamp wallabies, black-striped wallabies, yellow-footed rock-wallabies and endangered bridled nailtail wallabies. Contained within the park are a number of Aboriginal heritage sites, including artefact scatters, stone arrangements", "psg_id": "988147" }, { "title": "Bald Rock National Park", "text": "Bald Rock National Park Bald Rock National Park is a national park in northern New South Wales, Australia, just north of Tenterfield on the Queensland border. The border passes over the rock on the Western side. On the other side of the border national park continues as the Girraween National Park. The park is named after its most prominent feature, Bald Rock, which is a large granite outcrop rising about 200 metres above the surrounding landscape. Measuring about 750 metres long and 500 metres wide this is the largest granite monolith in Australia. Access to the rock is provided by", "psg_id": "974712" }, { "title": "Tsagaan Salaa Rock Paintings", "text": "only in their numbers, but also in meanings, expressiveness, subject and compositions. They are important monuments of the art of the transition from ancient hunter-gatherer societies to livestock breeding and the beginning of the classic nomad economy in Mongolia. This site was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List on August 1, 1996 in the Cultural category. Tsagaan Salaa Rock Paintings The Rock Paintings of Tsagaan Salaa are located in western Mongolia. Site is inside Altai Tavan Bogd National Park and was approved as part of a larger Petroglyphic Complexes of the Mongolian Altai World Heritage Site along with", "psg_id": "13095744" }, { "title": "Mwela Rock Paintings", "text": "Mwela Rock Paintings The Mwela Rock Paintings are a national monument of Zambia, about east of Kasama The rock paintings (about 700 in all) are in caves and overhangs spread over a very wide area of bush, north of the Kasama Isoka road at 10°10' S 31°13' E, where a signpost denotes the ‘Mwela Rocks National Monument’ with an entry kiosk and guides to escort visitors. The site encompasses eastwards rock outcrops of Mwankole, Sumina, Mulundu, Fwambo, Changa Mwibwe and westwards 10 Km from the town Lwimbo rock outcrops. The paintings are associated with the Later Stone Age. Archaeologists rate", "psg_id": "13600893" }, { "title": "Bradshaw rock paintings", "text": "Andree Rosenfeld argued that the aesthetics of the art did not support claims for a non-Aboriginal origin when comparison is made to the aesthetic value of contemporary Aboriginal art. The Australian Archaeological Association in a press release stated, \"No archaeological evidence exists which suggests that the early colonisation of Australia was by anyone other than the ancestors of contemporary Aboriginal people\", the release quoted Claire Smith: \"such interpretations are based on and encourage racist stereotypes\". Aboriginal people also criticised Grahame Walsh, arguing that he failed to hear their explanations of the significance that the paintings had in their culture. Crawford", "psg_id": "3430274" }, { "title": "Mudgegonga rock shelter", "text": "Mudgegonga rock shelter The Mudgegonga rock shelter is a large rock overhang which contains over 400 Aboriginal wall paintings and stencils and evidence of prehistoric Aboriginal occupation. The site is located in north eastern Victoria near the town of Mudgegonga, and is associated with rich artefact deposits that shows occupation of the region by 3,500 years ago and may have been used several thousand years before this. It has been described as one of the richest rock art sites in Victoria. The paintings are ochre and pipeclay on rock and include the only painting of the potoroo species in Victoria.", "psg_id": "16147366" }, { "title": "Bradshaw rock paintings", "text": "painted by anyone other than Aboriginal people. Statistical analysis undertaken by Michael Barry has concluded that the Bradshaw art shares no stylistic attributes with prehistoric figurative art overseas. Moreover, Barry argues that stylistically, Bradshaw art has more in common with art found elsewhere in Australia, such as figures painted in Arnhem Land. Some popular historians and amateur researchers have continued to suggest exotic origins for the Bradshaw rock paintings, although these interpretations are considered fringe by reviewers. In many cases, Tassel and Sash figures appear to be involved in either dancing, ecstatic behaviour, or both which, according to a study", "psg_id": "3430276" }, { "title": "Bicentennial Park (Darwin)", "text": "culture and food. Other major festivals are May Day and the Darwin Festival. Bicentennial Park (Darwin) Bicentennial Park is a large area of parkland located in the Darwin city centre, Darwin, Northern Territory. It runs the length of Darwin's waterfront which looks over Darwin Harbour. The park stretches from Northern Territory Parliament House to Doctor's Gully. The park is home to monuments dedicated to those who died during the Bombing of Darwin, including: the Darwin Cenotaph War Memorial (erected 1921, moved to present location in 1992), the Civilian Memorial and the USS Peary Memorial. Major festivals that are held at", "psg_id": "11800514" }, { "title": "Bicentennial Park (Darwin)", "text": "Bicentennial Park (Darwin) Bicentennial Park is a large area of parkland located in the Darwin city centre, Darwin, Northern Territory. It runs the length of Darwin's waterfront which looks over Darwin Harbour. The park stretches from Northern Territory Parliament House to Doctor's Gully. The park is home to monuments dedicated to those who died during the Bombing of Darwin, including: the Darwin Cenotaph War Memorial (erected 1921, moved to present location in 1992), the Civilian Memorial and the USS Peary Memorial. Major festivals that are held at Bicentennial Park include Greek Glenti where the Greek community gathers to celebrate their", "psg_id": "11800513" }, { "title": "Astuvansalmi rock paintings", "text": "a more divine nature. Astuvansalmi rock paintings The Astuvansalmi rock paintings () are located in Ristiina, Mikkeli, Southern Savonia, Finland at the shores of the lake Yövesi, which is a part of the large lake Saimaa. The paintings are 7.7 to 11.8 metres above the water-level of lake Saimaa. The lake level was much higher at the time the rock paintings were made. There are about 70 paintings in the area. The rock paintings were officially found by the Finnish archaeologist Pekka Sarvas in 1968, though locals knew of them before that. The rock where the paintings are located looks", "psg_id": "11576413" }, { "title": "Astuvansalmi rock paintings", "text": "Astuvansalmi rock paintings The Astuvansalmi rock paintings () are located in Ristiina, Mikkeli, Southern Savonia, Finland at the shores of the lake Yövesi, which is a part of the large lake Saimaa. The paintings are 7.7 to 11.8 metres above the water-level of lake Saimaa. The lake level was much higher at the time the rock paintings were made. There are about 70 paintings in the area. The rock paintings were officially found by the Finnish archaeologist Pekka Sarvas in 1968, though locals knew of them before that. The rock where the paintings are located looks like a human head,", "psg_id": "11576407" }, { "title": "Saraakallio rock paintings", "text": "The amount of pictures is between 50–200, and therefore it is the biggest rock art area in Finland. The main examinations of Saraakallio are made by amateur archaeologist Pekka Kivikäs. Oldest paintings are circa 6 600 years old. The most common themes in Saraakallio paintings are deer, human, and boat figures. Saraakallio rock paintings are made by using red paint, which is made of hematite-containing soil mixed presumably with blood, urea and eggs. Saraakallio rock paintings Saraakallio rock paintings () are situated in Central Finland. The rock site lies on the eastern shore of Lake Saraavesi, opposite the village center", "psg_id": "17877601" }, { "title": "Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park", "text": "aboriginals. More than 800 Aboriginal sites have been found in the park. These include rock engravings, cave drawings, paintings and stencils, axe grinding grooves and middens. The park was first declared in 1894. The television series, \"Skippy the Bush Kangaroo\" was shot in northern Sydney at Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park and the adjacent Waratah Park. Bushfires ravaged the park in January 1994. Many of the park's attractions are accessible only by walking track. Many kilometres of park front the southern shoreline of Broken Bay making it a good place to explore by boat. Rail access is provided at Mount Colah,", "psg_id": "975039" }, { "title": "Gull Rock National Park", "text": "park during a survey conducted in 2008. Gull Rock National Park Gull Rock National Park is a small national park situated 25 km (16 mi) southeast of Albany in Western Australia. It was established in 2006, becoming Western Australia's 97th national park in the process. It is around in area. The area is backed by King George Sound to the south, Oyster Harbour to the west, Taylor Inlet to the east and farmland to the north. The park takes its name from a small island off Ledge Beach, which is not part of the park. Boiler Bay is at the", "psg_id": "14950201" }, { "title": "Mutawintji National Park", "text": "the conservation and protection of the yellow-footed rock wallaby. Follow-up funding of fox eradication in the reserve ensured the survival of this last population of yellow-footed rock-wallabies in New South Wales. The park also protects Mutawintji Historic Site, containing one of the best collections of Australian Aboriginal rock art. Mutawintji National Park The Mutawintji National Park, formerly the Mootwingee National Park, is a protected national park that is located in the Far West region of New South Wales, in eastern Australia. The national park is situated approximately west of Sydney and about north-east of . The rugged, mulga-clad Byngnano Range", "psg_id": "975099" }, { "title": "Gull Rock National Park", "text": "Gull Rock National Park Gull Rock National Park is a small national park situated 25 km (16 mi) southeast of Albany in Western Australia. It was established in 2006, becoming Western Australia's 97th national park in the process. It is around in area. The area is backed by King George Sound to the south, Oyster Harbour to the west, Taylor Inlet to the east and farmland to the north. The park takes its name from a small island off Ledge Beach, which is not part of the park. Boiler Bay is at the eastern edge of Ledge Beach. The Mount", "psg_id": "14950197" }, { "title": "Darwin Falls", "text": "accessible with a 2WD vehicle, there is an option to drive farther with a 4WD vehicle to a spot farther along the path around the canyon. The upper falls are viewable with moderate climbing. Darwin Falls Darwin Falls is a waterfall located on the western edge of Death Valley National Park near the settlement of Panamint Springs, California. Although there exists a similarly named Darwin Falls Wilderness adjacent to the falls, the falls themselves are located in and administered by Death Valley National Park and the National Park Service. There are several falls, but they are mainly divided into the", "psg_id": "9491066" }, { "title": "Red Rock State Park", "text": "Red Rock State Park Red Rock State Park is a state park of Arizona, USA, featuring a red sandstone canyon outside the city of Sedona. The main mission of this day-use park is the preservation of the riparian habitat along Oak Creek. Red Rock State Park serves as an environmental education facility for the public and for school or private groups, and provides limited passive recreational opportunities. Red Rock State Park includes a stretch of Oak Creek, which upstream flows through the famous Oak Creek Canyon in Coconino National Forest. The rich riparian zone along the creek supports a diverse", "psg_id": "14976193" }, { "title": "Toonumbar National Park", "text": "National significance due to their rarity in Australia and the rest of the world. Dome Mountain is the Githabul sacred site for the rain ceremony. Edinburgh Castle is the Goanna site and owned by the Clara Williams descendents who reside at the Aboriginal Reservation Muli Muli, which is six miles west of the town of Woodenbong. Toonumbar National Park The Toonumbar National Park is a protected national park located in the Northern Rivers region of New South Wales, Australia. The park is situated approximately north of Sydney, near the town of . The park is part of the Focal Peak", "psg_id": "975346" }, { "title": "Mutawintji National Park", "text": "Mutawintji National Park The Mutawintji National Park, formerly the Mootwingee National Park, is a protected national park that is located in the Far West region of New South Wales, in eastern Australia. The national park is situated approximately west of Sydney and about north-east of . The rugged, mulga-clad Byngnano Range is dissected by colourful gorges, rockpools and creek beds lined with red gums. Scattered among the caves and overhangs are Aboriginal rock art and engravings. In 1979, the Foundation for National Parks & Wildlife purchased and fenced , in the Coturaundee Ranges, now part of Mutawintji National Park, for", "psg_id": "975098" }, { "title": "Darwin Forest Country Park", "text": "Darwin Forest Country Park Darwin Forest Country Park is a holiday resort in Derbyshire, England, operated by Pinelodge Holidays Limited. The resort contains a large number of Scandinavian Redwood lodges produced by Pinelog (an independent holiday home manufacturer), a swimming pool and gym, a pub, an onsite convenience store (Woodland Store) and the Little Monkey's children's play centre. Nearby in Ashbourne is the smaller sister resort Sandybrook Country Park. The resort is located off the B5057 on Darley Moor, near Darley Dale, in the Derbyshire Dales and is south-east from Chatsworth House and Haddon Hall. The country park has received", "psg_id": "16457470" }, { "title": "Mwela Rock Paintings", "text": "1535m. It consists of highlands surrounding the Lake basin area, stretching from Kasama through Mbala, Mporokoso and Kawambwa to Mansa. This plateau region forms part of the Continental divide (up warped plateau) and represents the remnants of the once extensive Miocene peneplain surface. This site was re-added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List on March 10, 2009, in the Mixed category. Mwela Rock Paintings The Mwela Rock Paintings are a national monument of Zambia, about east of Kasama The rock paintings (about 700 in all) are in caves and overhangs spread over a very wide area of bush, north", "psg_id": "13600897" }, { "title": "Darwin Forest Country Park", "text": "the \"David Bellamy Gold Award\" and the Hoseasons 'Best lodge park in Britain' accolade. Darwin Forest Country Park Darwin Forest Country Park is a holiday resort in Derbyshire, England, operated by Pinelodge Holidays Limited. The resort contains a large number of Scandinavian Redwood lodges produced by Pinelog (an independent holiday home manufacturer), a swimming pool and gym, a pub, an onsite convenience store (Woodland Store) and the Little Monkey's children's play centre. Nearby in Ashbourne is the smaller sister resort Sandybrook Country Park. The resort is located off the B5057 on Darley Moor, near Darley Dale, in the Derbyshire Dales", "psg_id": "16457471" }, { "title": "Darwin Festival", "text": "in each local centre and passed on to the Administrator or to the Minister for final approval. In 1964/65 the first of these grants for the staging of exhibitions and events was received by the City of Darwin Festival Committee; the North Australian Eisteddfod Council; and the Centralian Arts Society. This led to the staging of the first City of Darwin Festival in 1964. In addition to the North Australia Eisteddfod, an exhibition of Aboriginal bark paintings was staged by the local (Darwin) Arts Council. The Arts Council of the Northern Territory formed from a public meeting held in 1968", "psg_id": "18752549" }, { "title": "National Aboriginal Veterans Monument", "text": "National Aboriginal Veterans Monument The National Aboriginal Veterans Monument is a war monument in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada that commemorates the contributions of all Aboriginal peoples in war and peacekeeping operations from World War I to the present. The monument was designed by Lloyd Pinay, of the Peepeekisis First Nation in Saskatchewan, whose father took part in the D-Day assault in World War II. It was unveiled in Confederation Park by Adrienne Clarkson, then Governor General of Canada, on National Aboriginal Day, June 21, 2001. The bronze monument sits atop a marble base, which was quarried in Shawinigan, Quebec. The sculptor,", "psg_id": "16208688" }, { "title": "National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award", "text": "National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award The National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award (NATSIAA) Australia's longest running Indigenous art award. Established in 1984 by the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory in Darwin, the annual award is commonly referred to as the 'Telstra Award' or 'Telstra Prize'. It is open to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander artists working in all mediums. The NATSIAA was established in 1984. Telstra has sponsored the awards since 1992. In 2000, the prize money for the main award was doubled from $20,000 to $40,000. It was increased to", "psg_id": "9296995" }, { "title": "Boorabbin National Park", "text": "Boorabbin National Park Boorabbin National Park is a national park in Western Australia, between Coolgardie and Southern Cross. It is located along the Great Eastern Highway for a distance of approximately 25 km with a width of 5 km on each side in Western Australia's eastern goldfields. The park gets its name from the Aboriginal named rock on the edge of the park and also the Boorabbin settlement, established in 1898. The Boorabin National Park is situated on top of a plateau. The landscape is primarily sand and the vegetation there is quite distinctive growing in deep sands deposited over", "psg_id": "980407" }, { "title": "Alwal National Park", "text": "Australia's most endangered bird species. The park also protects the habitat of the threatened Cape York rock-wallaby, red goshawk and black-necked stork. Alwal National Park was officially opened in May 2010 by acting Minister for Environment Annastacia Palaszczuk. It is named after the Golden-shouldered parrot which has the name Alwal in the Kunjen language. The traditional owners of the land are the Uw Olkola people. The park is managed under a new model between the state government and Olkola Aboriginal Corporation Land Trust. The property was previously known as Mulkay. There is no vehicle access or visitor facilities. Alwal National", "psg_id": "18217165" }, { "title": "Kakadu National Park", "text": "National Park is proclaimed under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (the EPBC Act) and is managed through a joint management arrangement between the Aboriginal traditional owners and the Director of National Parks. The Director manages Commonwealth national parks through Parks Australia, which is a part of the Department of the Environment and Energy. Title to Aboriginal land in the park is held by Aboriginal land trusts. The land trusts have leased their land to the Director of National Parks for the purpose of a national park for the enjoyment and benefit of all Australians and international visitors.", "psg_id": "977769" }, { "title": "Mwela Rock Paintings", "text": "Monument in 1964, although it got recognition as early as 1945. As of 2017 it was reported to attract an average of 350 local and international tourists per month. The topography of the site is generally fairly undulating and deeper soils are more frequent, where as the central part is generally flat. The outcrops form part of the boundary of the extension of the main plateau areas. The site is also incised by abundant streams and extends over 100 Km2. More than 1000 paintings have been recorded in the rock outcrops, making Mwela Rock Paintings National Monument as one of", "psg_id": "13600895" }, { "title": "Orpheus Island National Park", "text": "At the census of population 2006, Orpheus had a population of 21 (7 male and 14 female), no families. The Aboriginal name for this island is Goolboddi Island. The name 'Orpheus' was given to the island in 1887 by Lieutenant G. E. Richards, referring to HMS \"Orpheus\". Orpheus Island National Park Orpheus Island is a national park in North Queensland, Australia, northwest of Brisbane, as is Pelorus Island 800 metres to the north. It is part of Shire of Hinchinbrook. Besides Orpheus Island, the national park also includes Albino Rock, which is located east of Palm Island. Palm Island is", "psg_id": "988518" }, { "title": "Nyero rock paintings", "text": "Nyero rock paintings The Nyero rock paintings are located in eastern Uganda in Kumi District, west of Kumi town, about from the capital city Kampala. The Nyero rock paintings are among the most important rock art in Uganda. Nyero rock paintings date to before 1250 CE. They were first documented in 1913 and later described by researchers as largely of geometric nature. This type of rock art is part of a homogeneous tradition often depicted in red pigment, spreading across east, central and parts of southern Africa, matching the distribution of the Late Stone Age hunter-gatherer culture. This art is", "psg_id": "13081354" }, { "title": "Darwin, Northern Territory", "text": "freak outbreak of non-deadly jellyfish in 2003 caused its closure for a brief period of time. The Darwin Surf Lifesaving Club operates long boats and surf skis and provides events and lifesaving accreditations. Darwin has extensive parks and gardens. These include the George Brown Darwin Botanic Gardens, East Point Reserve, Casuarina Coastal Reserve, Charles Darwin National Park, Knuckey Lagoons Conservation Reserve, Leanyer Recreation Park, the Nightcliff Foreshore, Bicentennial Park and the Jingili Water Gardens. The Marrara Sports Complex near the airport has stadiums for Aussie Rules (TIO Stadium), cricket, rugby union, basketball (and indoor court sports), soccer, athletics and field", "psg_id": "103732" }, { "title": "Bradshaw rock paintings", "text": "records being told by an Aboriginal elder in 1969 that the Bradshaws were \"rubbish paintings\", a quote that Walsh would repeat continually in support of his own theory that the art was not of Aboriginal origin. In the local Indigenous English, \"rubbish\" is an adjective usually used to describe someone who is too old or too young to be active in the local culture. Another use is meaning something is \"not dangerous,\" for example, non-poisonous snakes are all considered to be \"rubbish\" while in contrast, poisonous snakes are all \"cheeky.\" Scholars have generally rejected the idea that Bradshaw art was", "psg_id": "3430275" }, { "title": "Bradshaw rock paintings", "text": "culture. However, attention to the Bradshaw art was sporadic. Several researchers who encountered the Bradshaw-type of paintings during expeditions to the region were members of the 1938 Frobenius Institute expedition. Agnes Schultz noted that unlike with Wandjina art, Aboriginal people showed little interest in the Bradshaw paintings, although they recognised them as depictions of bush spirits or \"D’imi.\" When pressed, the expedition's Aboriginal guide explained their creation: Anthropologist Robert Layton notes that researchers such as Ian Crawford, who worked in the region in 1969, and Patricia Vinnicombe, who work in the region in the 1980s, were both told similar creation", "psg_id": "3430250" }, { "title": "Bald Rock National Park", "text": "many exposed inselbergs of granite rocks, some balancing on top of each other, or forming natural arches. Just off the main road from Tenterfield to the park is Thunderbolt's Hideout, a set of caves and overhanging granite rocks. It was thought to have been used by bushranger Captain Thunderbolt. A little further along the same road are some historic World War II tank traps. Bald Rock National Park Bald Rock National Park is a national park in northern New South Wales, Australia, just north of Tenterfield on the Queensland border. The border passes over the rock on the Western side.", "psg_id": "974715" }, { "title": "Currawinya National Park", "text": "levels there. Fishing, canoeing and swimming are popular recreational activities in the park. Currawinya National Park Currawinya is a national park near Hungerford in South West Queensland, Australia, 828 km west of Brisbane. Part of the mulga lands bioregion this is an area of dry sandy plain with small trees and shrubs. The Paroo River passes through the park. The park contains many Indigenous Australians' sites of cultural significance, which indicate a long period of Aboriginal occupation and use of the wetlands within the park. The park was previously pastoral land. In 1991, the Government of Queensland purchased two properties,", "psg_id": "987451" }, { "title": "Namadgi National Park", "text": "years. There are numerous Aboriginal sites in the national park including paintings at Yankee Hat dating from at least 800 years ago. The area is one of cultural significance to indigenous Australian people of the Australian Alps region, and in particular the Nyamudy/Namadgi tribe who inhabited the ACT region before European settlers arrived, and the national park's management plan is exercised with their consultation. In April 2001 representatives of the Ngambri communities entered into an agreement with the ACT government which recognised their traditional association with the national park's lands and their role and duty to their ancestors and descendants", "psg_id": "653904" }, { "title": "Nightcap National Park", "text": "The region is the base for the Bundjalung nation. Historically the park provides rock shelters for the Aboriginal people. The park's landscapes, plants and animals feature prominently in Aboriginal culture and dreaming stories and there are sacred sites of cultural significance in the area. Before it became a national park, it provided the historic link between the Richmond and Tweed valleys known as the Historic Nightcap Track. It provided the first bridle track in 1871 and as of 1874 a telegraph line between the two valleys. A section of this historic link is now part of a walking track at", "psg_id": "975125" }, { "title": "Bradshaw rock paintings", "text": "that \"Bradshaw art\" is found early in the Kimberley rock art sequence. He proposed that the art dated to a period prior to the Pleistocene. Many of the ancient rock paintings maintain vivid colours because they have been colonised by bacteria and fungi, such as the black fungus, \"Chaetothyriales.\" The pigments originally applied may have initiated an ongoing, symbiotic relationship between black fungi and red bacteria. Based on stylistic characteristics, Walsh categorised two individual styles of ‘Bradshaw paintings’, which he named ‘Tassel’ and ‘Sash’ for dominant clothing features. He also identified two variants, which he named ‘Elegant Action figures’ and", "psg_id": "3430252" }, { "title": "Currawinya National Park", "text": "Currawinya National Park Currawinya is a national park near Hungerford in South West Queensland, Australia, 828 km west of Brisbane. Part of the mulga lands bioregion this is an area of dry sandy plain with small trees and shrubs. The Paroo River passes through the park. The park contains many Indigenous Australians' sites of cultural significance, which indicate a long period of Aboriginal occupation and use of the wetlands within the park. The park was previously pastoral land. In 1991, the Government of Queensland purchased two properties, Currawinya and Caiwarro Homestead. Remains of the homestead, machinery and a levee bank", "psg_id": "987448" }, { "title": "Phu Pha Thoep National Park", "text": "Phu Pha Thoep National Park Phu Pha Thoep National Park (), formerly known as Mukdahan National Park (), is a national park in Mukdahan Province, Thailand. This park, one of the country's smallest national parks, is home to unusual rock formations and a cave with ancient hand paintings. Phu Pha Thoep National Park is located about south of Mukdahan in Mueang and Don Tan districts. The park's area is . The highest point is Phu Jongsi peak at . Phu Pha Thoep National Park is home to a cave with hand paintings estimated to be 3,000 to 5,000 years old.", "psg_id": "17964424" }, { "title": "National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award", "text": "$50,000 in 2014 making it the largest prize for any Indigenous art award. There have also been two traveling exhibitions, in 2000 and 2003, enabling up to 50 selected works to be shown in regional galleries around Australia, promoting the richness of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander art to a wide audience across the country. There are five categories of awards: National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award The National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award (NATSIAA) Australia's longest running Indigenous art award. Established in 1984 by the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory in Darwin,", "psg_id": "9296996" }, { "title": "Dooragan National Park", "text": "Dooragan National Park The Dooragan National Park is a national park on the Mid North Coast of New South Wales, Australia. The national park is situated near Laurieton, and is approximately northeast of Sydney. The local aboriginal people tell a dreamtime story of three brothers of the Birpai tribe who were killed by a witch called Widjirriejuggi and were buried where the mountains stand. The youngest of the three was Dooragan, for whom the park is named. By amazing coincidence, when Captain James Cook passed the area on 12 May 1770 he named the mountains \"Three Brothers\", since \"these Hills", "psg_id": "974938" }, { "title": "Kondoa Irangi Rock Paintings", "text": "Kondoa Irangi Rock Paintings The Kondoa Irangi Rock Paintings are a series of ancient paintings on rock shelter walls in central Tanzania. They are located approximately nine kilometres east of the main highway (T5) from Dodoma to Babati, about 20 km north of Kondoa town, in Kondoa District of Dodoma Region, Tanzania. Some of the paintings are believed by the Tanzania Antiquities Department to date back more than 50,000 years. The exact number of rock art sites in the Kondoa area is currently uncertain. However, estimates for the number of decorated rock shelters in the region range between 150 and", "psg_id": "10053503" }, { "title": "Saraakallio rock paintings", "text": "Saraakallio rock paintings Saraakallio rock paintings () are situated in Central Finland. The rock site lies on the eastern shore of Lake Saraavesi, opposite the village center of Laukaa. The rocky cliff of Saraakallio is an impressive landmark rising on the shore of the lake. An important water route Keitele Canal runs in front of the paintings. There are two art areas, Saraakallio I and Saraakallio II. It is difficult to count and list all the paintings of Saraakallio, partly because they are so many and varied, partly because many of them are blurred, fragmentary or have been painted over.", "psg_id": "17877600" }, { "title": "Nyero rock paintings", "text": "is a small rock shelter formed by a low overhanging rock perched above three supporting rocks. On the outer edge of the overhang are six sets of concentric circles in white, together with paintings in the shape of ‘acacia pods’. This is the main shelter, it has a high vertical rock against the back wall and an overhang formed by the breaking away of an enormous boulder estimated to weigh at least 20,000 tons. The overhang protects the paintings from direct rain and rocks in front and to the sides protect the paintings from the sun. The paintings are all", "psg_id": "13081356" }, { "title": "Cania Gorge National Park", "text": "Cania Gorge National Park Cania Gorge is a national park in the North Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia. The park is 373 km northwest of Brisbane. The nearest town is Monto. Three Moon Creek is the name of the waterway that runs along the length of the gorge. The park's most dominant features are the 70 m sandstone cliffs. Wildlife native to the park include rock wallabys, bettong, platypus, geckos and over 90 bird species. Aboriginal rock art on the cliff walls is an indication of indigenous settlement of at least 19,000 years. A picnic area is located alongside the main", "psg_id": "987390" }, { "title": "Grampians National Park", "text": "listed on the National Heritage for its natural beauty and its past and continuing Aboriginal cultural associations. Motifs painted in numerous caves include depictions of humans, human hands, animal tracks and birds. Notable rock art sites include: The rock art was created by Jardwadjali and Djab Wurrung peoples, and while Aboriginal communities continue to pass on knowledge and cultural traditions, much indigenous knowledge has also been lost since European settlement of the area from 1840. The significance of the right hand prints at Gulgurn Manja is now unknown. Dual naming of features has been adopted in the Park based on", "psg_id": "728856" }, { "title": "Cania Gorge National Park", "text": "fitness should attempt this track. Another walk leads visitors to a former mine site. Cania Gorge National Park Cania Gorge is a national park in the North Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia. The park is 373 km northwest of Brisbane. The nearest town is Monto. Three Moon Creek is the name of the waterway that runs along the length of the gorge. The park's most dominant features are the 70 m sandstone cliffs. Wildlife native to the park include rock wallabys, bettong, platypus, geckos and over 90 bird species. Aboriginal rock art on the cliff walls is an indication of indigenous", "psg_id": "987392" }, { "title": "Laguna Blanca National Park", "text": "extirpated by introduced predatory fish; the species survives in isolated ponds in the buffer zone of the national park. Near the lagoon is the Salamanca cave, historically inhabited by humans, where rock paintings, typical of northern Patagonia, can be seen. Other mapuche and prehistoric human artifacts have been found in the park. The park has an arid and windy climate with a large diurnal range. During summer, the mean temperature is with temperatures that can exceed during heat waves. In winter, the mean temperature is with minimum temperatures reaching . Snowfall can occur during the winter months. Rainfall is low,", "psg_id": "6430929" }, { "title": "Bradshaw rock paintings", "text": "to and known by many different Aboriginal names, the most common of which are \"Gwion Gwion\" or \"Giro Giro.\" The art consists primarily of human figures ornamented with accessories such as bags, tassels and headdresses. Rock art in the Kimberley region was first recorded by the explorer and future South Australian governor, Sir George Grey as early as 1838. This rock art is now known as Wandjina style art. While searching for suitable pastoral land in the then remote Roe River area in 1891, pastoralist Joseph Bradshaw discovered an unusual type of rock art on a sandstone escarpment. Bradshaw recognised", "psg_id": "3430247" }, { "title": "Wooroonooran National Park", "text": "Wooroonooran National Park Wooroonooran [Aboriginal - \"Black Rock\"] is a national park in Queensland (Australia), 1367 km northwest of Brisbane, between Innisfail and Cairns. The park is one of the Wet Tropics World Heritage Area series of national parks, and is a gazetted World Heritage site. Declared in 1988, the World Heritage area stretches from Townsville in the south to Cooktown in the north, and contains some of the oldest surviving rainforests in the world. The national park covers most of Bellenden Ker Range and includes Queensland's two highest mountains, Mount Bartle Frere (1622 m) and Mount Bellenden Ker (1592", "psg_id": "988606" }, { "title": "Rock Paintings of Sierra de San Francisco", "text": "Baja California Peninsula. It is of exceptional quality at both national and international standards: for the high quality, extent, variety and originality of human and animal representations, remarkable colors, and excellent state of preservation. In 1989 the rock paintings of Sierra de San Francisco were nominated for, and in 1993 became, a World Heritage Site. Rock Paintings of Sierra de San Francisco The Rock Paintings of Sierra de San Francisco are prehistoric rock art pictographs found in the Sierra de San Francisco mountain range in Mulegé Municipality of the northern region of Baja California Sur state, in Mexico. The pictographs", "psg_id": "10008372" }, { "title": "Bradshaw rock paintings", "text": "who created dances which are still performed today and feature similar apparel found in the paintings, such as headdresses, boomerangs and string. \"Bradshaws (Gwion Gwion)\" are also depicted in contemporary art works produced for sale in the Kimberley; one notable \"Gwion Gwion\" artist is Kevin Waina. Research concerning Bradshaw art is controversial and little consensus has been reached. Debate has primarily concerned Walsh's interpretations regarding the origins, dating and ethnicity of the Bradshaw artists, and his rejection of Aboriginal people as being their descendants. The implications of his interpretations generated considerable criticism beginning in the mid 1990s due to its", "psg_id": "3430271" }, { "title": "Kakadu National Park", "text": "the coasts and river banks, isolated pockets of coastal monsoon rainforests form. The art sites of Ubirr, Burrunguy (Nourlangie Rock) and Nanguluwur are internationally recognised as outstanding examples of Aboriginal rock art. These sites are found in rocky outcrops that have afforded shelter to Aboriginal inhabitants for thousands of years. The painting in these rock shelters were done for various reasons: Ubirr is a group of rock outcrops in the northeast of the park, on the edge of the Nadab floodplain. There several large rock overhangs that would have provided excellent shelter to Aboriginal people over thousands of years. Ubirr's", "psg_id": "977758" }, { "title": "Aboriginal sites of Victoria", "text": "found near the bones of now extinct megafauna at Lancefield in central Victoria have suggested Aboriginal people were living alongside giant marsupials 26,000 years ago. While rock shelters are often the sites of cave painting and other art, they also provide deeply stratified occupation deposits because they are protected from erosion. New Guinea II cave on the Snowy River near Buchan has deposits more than 10 000 years old along with delicate cave paintings and engravings. Rock shelters were occupied in the Cape Bridgewater area about 12,000 years ago. Cloggs Cave rock shelter near Buchan, Victoria was occupied about 18,000", "psg_id": "16124331" }, { "title": "Nyero rock paintings", "text": "generally attributed to Batwa (Twa) hunter-gatherers who are of Pygmy origin, and are today, in Eastern Africa, only found in small groups near the Rwanda/Uganda border and eastern Congo. It is likely that Twa hunter-gatherer communities once lived in the general area of these rock art sites, probably moving on due to the arrival of the present inhabitants (Nilotic, Luo, and Bantu groups). The paintings enrich the cultural identity of the people of Iteso, Uganda, and Africa as a whole. Nyero rock art site has six shelters (Nyero 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6). They are described below. This", "psg_id": "13081355" }, { "title": "Brisbane Water National Park", "text": "‘living space’ for plant and animal communities in the National Parks Plan of Management. The park is a sanctuary for plant and animal communities to adapt and migrate in the face of climate change. The size and shape of the park should allow adjustment in the Northwest and South for biological adjustment. The park is a system of reserves protecting the states significant waterways of the lower Hawkesbury River, Broken Bay, Pittwater, and Brisbane Water. The park also protects a range of Aboriginal sites and extends the representation of rock art from the Sydney Basin in the National Park systems.", "psg_id": "974881" }, { "title": "Goulburn River National Park", "text": "contains some 300 or more aboriginal site (mostly along the river). Goulburn River National Park The Goulburn River National Park is a national park located in New South Wales, Australia, northwest of Sydney and it is south-west of Merriwa. The Goulburn River National Park is located in the Hunter Valley region and covers approximately of the Goulburn River. It is near the towns of Sandy Hollow, Denman, Merriwa, and Mudgee. The park is a sanctuary for kangaroos, wombats, emus, goannas, platypus, and a wide variety of birds. It lies within the Mudgee-Wollar Important Bird Area, so identified by BirdLife International", "psg_id": "974988" }, { "title": "Jardine River National Park", "text": "and responsibilities for, the land, in the protection and management of the area. The park contains several waterfalls and rock pools, including Twin Falls, where the waters of Elliot River and Canal Creek meet, Fruit Bat Falls, Savo Falls and Elliot (Indian Head) Falls. Jardine River National Park The Jardine River National Park is a national park in Queensland, Australia, 2,137 km northwest of Brisbane and about 900 km northwest of Cairns, on the tip of Cape York Peninsula. The park and reserves encompass the traditional country of several Aboriginal groups including people from the Atambaya, Angkamuthi, Yadhaykenu, Gudang and", "psg_id": "988157" }, { "title": "Nyero rock paintings", "text": "are convicted to six months imprisonment or a fine. This site was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List on 10 September 1997, in the Cultural category. The rock paintings are easily accessible from the gravel road between Kumi and Ngora, appr. 1 km west of Nyero. A entrance fee is collected and a guided tour is provided at the entrance gate (opened daily). A guide will recite the history of the place and take visitors around the caves. Nyero rock paintings The Nyero rock paintings are located in eastern Uganda in Kumi District, west of Kumi town, about", "psg_id": "13081363" }, { "title": "Mount Elgon National Park", "text": "caves are mapped and Kitum, Chepnyali, and Mackingeny can be explored by visitors to the park Other attractions include ancient cave paintings near the trailhead at Budadiri, and hot springs in the former volcano's crater which bubble at temperatures of up to 48 °C. The park is the setting for parts of Richard Preston's book The Hot Zone. Kitum Cave is also a setting in the book. Henry Rider Haggard's well-known novel 'King Solomon's Mines' may have been inspired by the Mt Elgon Caves. Mount Elgon National Park Mount Elgon National Park is a national park northeast of Lake Victoria.", "psg_id": "8903696" }, { "title": "Astuvansalmi rock paintings", "text": "the form especially visible during wintertime when viewed from the ice of the lake. The rock has presumably been some kind of a cult or ceremony site. The images of elk in Finnish rock paintings may be related to ‘animal ceremonialism’, whereupon the continuity of the hunted species is guaranteed by a ritual in which the animal is sent back to its ‘owner’. The oldest paintings were made about 3000–2500 BC. They are located at the highest level (about 11 metres). The water level changed rapidly (about 2.5 metres) with the landslide of Vuoksi. Later on the level slowly went", "psg_id": "11576408" }, { "title": "Ayers Rock (band)", "text": "1975) and \"Song for Darwin\" (May 1976), but neither charted. The US cover for \"Beyond\" features a rock in the distance, which becomes the face of an Aboriginal man with eyes closed when the cover is rotated 90° to the right. Artist and Mushroom Records art director Ian McCausland also designed The Rolling Stones' 1973 Australian tour poster. The album cover illustrates a central principle of Aboriginal spirituality: the deep connection between the land and the Aboriginal peoples. In an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission publication, \"Our Land Our Life\", S. Knight described the Aboriginal position: \"We don't own", "psg_id": "11085907" }, { "title": "Commandment Rock", "text": "the site. A sign posted near the rock depicts the engravings as they used to be. The site is easy to access, located just next to the road, and is adjoined by a covered picnic area. However, it is not recommended to walk on the site, as this will increase the rate of erosion and destruction of the engravings. Commandment Rock Commandment Rock is a large rock located in the Lane Cove National Park, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The site is home to rock engravings, both Aboriginal and European. An engraving of the Fifth Commandment on the rock gives", "psg_id": "6419620" }, { "title": "Wooroonooran National Park", "text": "Wooroonooran Important Bird Area, identified as such by BirdLife International because it supports populations of a range of bird species endemic to Queensland’s Wet Tropics. Camping is permitted in a campground along Henrietta Creek. Bush camping is allowed along the Mount Bartle Frere Trail but no facilities are provided. Permits are required. Wooroonooran National Park Wooroonooran [Aboriginal - \"Black Rock\"] is a national park in Queensland (Australia), 1367 km northwest of Brisbane, between Innisfail and Cairns. The park is one of the Wet Tropics World Heritage Area series of national parks, and is a gazetted World Heritage site. Declared in", "psg_id": "988610" }, { "title": "Yanga National Park", "text": "river red gum forest in the world. Yanga National Park lies within the traditional tribal areas the Muthi Muthi people. The NSW National Parks & Wildlife Service has recognised the importance of aboriginal sites to the aboriginal and broader community, so have developed an Aboriginal sites register covering the park. The register currently includes mounds, scarred trees, historic sites, burials and middens. The National Parks & Wildlife Service have a statutory role in the protection and preservation of Aboriginal sites. Yanga National Park is also an area of significance for early European settlement in the area. At the time, Yanga", "psg_id": "13860864" }, { "title": "Chiribiquete National Park", "text": "der Hammen from 1990 to 1992. The park was expanded from the previous to on 21 August 2013. British wildlife filmmaker Mike Slee and Colombian photographer and explorer Francisco Forero Bonell photographed and filmed the rock paintings on the vertical rock faces within the park in 2014. Colombian president Juan Manuel Santos announced that Chiribiquete National Park would be expanded by on 21 February 2018. The park was expanded to and declared a World Heritage site by UNESCO on 2 July 2018. Chiribiquete National Park is located in the northwest of the Colombian Amazon in the departments of Caquetá and", "psg_id": "17093542" }, { "title": "Kondoa Irangi Rock Paintings", "text": "450. The paintings depict elongated people, animals, and hunting scenes. Tourists are asked to report to the Antiquities Department office on the highway at the village of Kolo and ask for the cave paintings guide or call 0687944506. Kondoa Irangi Rock Paintings The Kondoa Irangi Rock Paintings are a series of ancient paintings on rock shelter walls in central Tanzania. They are located approximately nine kilometres east of the main highway (T5) from Dodoma to Babati, about 20 km north of Kondoa town, in Kondoa District of Dodoma Region, Tanzania. Some of the paintings are believed by the Tanzania Antiquities", "psg_id": "10053504" }, { "title": "Chiltern-Mt Pilot National Park", "text": "Chiltern-Mt Pilot National Park The Chiltern-Mt Pilot National Park is a national park that is located in the Hume region of Victoria, Australia. The national park is situated approximately northeast of Melbourne, and extends west from Beechworth across the Hume Freeway and the Albury-Melbourne railway line to the west of Chiltern. The park was established under the to protect a diverse range of threatened species and ecosystems. The distinctive features of the park include the Woolshed Falls, picturesque Mt Pilot summit, culturally significant Aboriginal rock art at Yeddonba and historical relics of the goldmining era scattered throughout. The park is", "psg_id": "979784" }, { "title": "Astuvansalmi rock paintings", "text": "down 8 metres to its present level. All the later paintings were made from boats during the different historical water-levels. Other archeological artefacts have been found on the site, at the bottom of the lake, among them small amber statuettes of old gods (Ukko and Akka). Some animal jewellery was also found, one showing a bear head. The jewellery and statuettes refer to some religious ceremonies held on the site. Arrowheads have also been found, dated to 2200–1800 BC and 1300–500 BC. Stone age settlements from about 3300–2800 BC have been found near Astuvansalmi in Heiniemi. The Astuvansalmi rock paintings", "psg_id": "11576409" }, { "title": "Mount Eccles National Park", "text": "a fairly small hill surrounded by lush vegetation with a small hidden deep volcanic crater lake named Lake Surprise. It is famous for an adjacent lava tube and there are numerous lava tubes in the surrounding farm land. The park was added to the Australian National Heritage List in 2004 as part of the Budj Bim National Heritage Landscape - Mount Eccles Lake Condah Area for its importance in Indigenous history and its geology. Mount Eccles National Park is jointly managed by Parks Victoria and the Gunditj Mirring Traditional Owners Aboriginal Corporation via the Budj Bim Council. The Council forms", "psg_id": "728834" }, { "title": "Wollemi National Park", "text": "of the rare \"Banksia conferta subsp. penicillata\", only described in 1981. The Wollemi Stringybark is a recently discovered new species of Eucalyptus tree. There are many aboriginal sites within the park including cave paintings, axe grinding grooves and rock carvings. In 2003 the discovery of Eagle's Reach cave was publicly announced. This site was found by bushwalkers in 1995 but remained unknown to the wider community until a team from the Australian Museum reached the cave in May 2003. The art within this small cave is estimated to be up to 4,000 years old and it consists of up to", "psg_id": "975392" }, { "title": "Bradshaw rock paintings", "text": "vertical rock surfaces are used, high up in escarpments in shallower rock shelters with small overhangs and with irregular rocky floors not suitable for occupation. The Bradshaw paintings predominantly depict human silhouette figures that appear to be suspended in the air or in a dynamic style that suggests running, hunting or dancing. While gender is rarely portrayed in the paintings, limb, arm and shoulder muscles are often well defined in addition to stomach paunches. The question of gender representation in Bradshaw art was illuminated recently by the discovery that figures are depicted as if they are facing into the rock", "psg_id": "3430254" }, { "title": "Sydney Harbour National Park", "text": "Sydney Harbour Aquatic Reserve. Parts of the national park lie outside the harbour and face the Tasman Sea. The national park is managed by the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service. The national park is renowned for its sheltered beaches, tranquil picnic spots, rich Aboriginal, colonial and military heritage, aquatic reserves and harbour islands. The Guringai Resting Places, at both Reef Beach and Quarantine Station, are Aboriginal reburial sites where ancestral remains have been returned to Country. Access to the Aboriginal burial sites is restricted at the request of the Aboriginal community. Military fortifications, at the Georges Head Battery, Fort", "psg_id": "975309" }, { "title": "Mwela Rock Paintings", "text": "the Kasama rock art as one of the largest and most significant collections of ancient art in Southern Africa, though their quality is outdone in Zimbabwe and Namibia. The works are attributed to Stone Age hunter-gatherers (sometimes known as Batwa or Twa) and are up to 2000 years old. Many are abstract designs, but some of the finest pictographs show human figures and animals, often capturing a remarkable sense of fluidity and movement, despite being stylised with huge bodies and minute limbs. It is considered the most compact site of rock paintings in Africa. The site was declared a National", "psg_id": "13600894" }, { "title": "Grampians National Park", "text": "Jardwadjali and Djab Wurrung names for rock art sites and landscape features, including: Halls Gap / \"Budja Budja\" is the largest service town in the area and is located at a point roughly equidistant between the towns of Ararat and Stawell. The town is located towards the eastern side of the park and offers accommodation to the many tourists who visit the area. The \"Brambuk National Park and Cultural Centre\" in Halls Gap is owned and managed by Jardwadjali and Djab Wurrung people from five Aboriginal communities with historic links to the Gariwerd-Grampians ranges and the surrounding plains. Grampians National", "psg_id": "728857" }, { "title": "Nourlangie Rock", "text": "signage is present at the art sites to assist visitors in understanding these rock art treasures and the importance of their preservation. In The Anbangbang Shelter drawings are some of the most famous in the National Park. One of the intricate paintings in Anbangbang shelter was created by Najombolmi, a renown artist,of the Bardmardi clan, who painted the images with his friends in the 1963 -64 wet season. Najombolmi lived between 1895 and 1967 and is thought to have created around 604 paintings at 46 sites in Arnhem Land. Najomboli was also known as ‘Barramundi Charlie’ by some. X-ray paintings", "psg_id": "9703951" }, { "title": "Finke Gorge National Park", "text": "the oldest catchments in the world, with areas dating back 350 million years. The park and nearby areas hold cultural significance to the Western Arrernte Aboriginal people and there is also evidence of early European settlement. A four-wheel-drive route down the Finke River to Illamurta Springs and Watarrka National Park begins at Finke Gorge. Bush walking is another common activity. Kalaranga lookout is an easy 20 minute climb, with views of the rock amphitheatre encircled by rugged cliffs. The Mpaara Walk introduces the mythology of the Western Arrernte Aboriginal culture. In Palm Valley, the Arankaia Walk and the longer Mpulungkinya", "psg_id": "977712" }, { "title": "Yaksu-ri rock-paintings tomb", "text": "Yaksu-ri rock-paintings tomb The Yaksu-ri rock-paintings tomb are located in Yaksu-ri, Kangso-gun, South Pyongan Province, North Korea. The early 5th Century tomb is noted for its many paintings; one painting depicts a hunting scene and another shows an early version of an ondol heating system. The tomb was excavated in 1958. The tomb complex starts with a corridor running from the entrance to the burial chamber. It also has a nearly rectangular antechamber with small alcoves built into the side walls of the antechamber; a passageway connects the antechamber and the burial chamber which is nearly rectangular. The burial chamber", "psg_id": "18326615" }, { "title": "Phu Pha Man National Park", "text": "caves feature stalagmite and stalactite formations. The Lai Thaeng cave hosts rock paintings dating back up to 2,000 years. The park's highest waterfall is Tat Yai waterfall at high. Tat Rong waterfall reaches high. The black rock Pha Nok Khao cliff rises above the Phong river. The park's forest types are mostly evergreen and mixed deciduous. Plant life includes rattan, orchid and cogon grass. Park animal species include wild boar, barking deer and pangolin. Phu Pha Man National Park Phu Pha Man National Park () is a national park in Thailand's Khon Kaen and Loei provinces. This forested park is", "psg_id": "19228423" }, { "title": "Kakadu National Park", "text": "is currently under claim by Aboriginal people. The areas of the park that are owned by Aboriginal people are leased by the traditional owners to the Director of National Parks to be managed as a national park. The remaining area is Commonwealth land vested under the Director of National Parks. All of Kakadu is declared a national park under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. The Aboriginal traditional owners of the park are descendants of various clan groups from the Kakadu area and have longstanding affiliations with this country. Their lifestyle has changed in recent years, but their", "psg_id": "977720" }, { "title": "Cordillera Darwin", "text": "the Almirantazgo Fjord on the north and the Beagle Channel on the south. The range is named after Charles Darwin and is the most important feature of Alberto de Agostini National Park, which includes a number of well-known glaciers including the Marinelli Glacier, which is now under prolonged retreat as of 2008. In October 2011, a team of French mountaineers from the French Army's Groupe Militaire de Haute Montagne announced the first crossing of the Cordillera Darwin in a 29-day trip which included an ascent of Mount Darwin, the highest peak in the range. Cordillera Darwin The Cordillera Darwin is", "psg_id": "8888612" } ]

[ "kakadu national park (stage 2)", "kakadu national park", "kakadu national park (stage 1)", "kakadu national park" ]

[ { "title": "Gloria (TV series)", "text": "Family\" not to have a successful run. CBS rejected \"Gloria\"s original pilot which featured a brief cameo by Carroll O'Connor as Archie Bunker dropping off Gloria and Joey at Dr. Adams' clinic and residence. It was instead aired as a backdoor pilot episode within \"Archie Bunker's Place\". This pilot was written by veteran \"All in the Family\" and \"Archie Bunker's Place\" writers Pat Shea and Harriett Weiss and \"Archie Bunker's Place\" producer and close Carroll O'Connor associate Joe Gannon who co-created, wrote, and produced the pilot. They were replaced by former \"WKRP in Cincinnati\" writers Steve Marshall and Dan Guntzelman", "psg_id": "3534325" } ]

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[ { "title": "Gloria S. Butler", "text": "Gloria S. Butler Gloria S. Butler (born December 25, 1941) is a Senate Democrat in the 152nd Georgia General Assembly from Stone Mountain, Georgia. Butler was first elected Senator in the 1998 general election and serves Georgia's 55th district—a constituency comprised in DeKalb county. Gloria S. Butler graduated from Perimeter College with an associate degree in business administration. She is a member of the National Council of Negro Women, DeKalb Women’s Political Caucus, National Women’s Political Caucus (governing member), and the DeKalb County NAACP (lifetime member). Senator Butler was elected in 1998 and sworn into the Senate in 1999. She", "psg_id": "17396077" }, { "title": "Gloria S. Butler", "text": "is an eight-term Senator and sits on the Senate Ethics, Health and Human Services, Public Safety, Rules, State and Local Governmental Operations, and Urban Affairs committees. Gloria S. Butler Gloria S. Butler (born December 25, 1941) is a Senate Democrat in the 152nd Georgia General Assembly from Stone Mountain, Georgia. Butler was first elected Senator in the 1998 general election and serves Georgia's 55th district—a constituency comprised in DeKalb county. Gloria S. Butler graduated from Perimeter College with an associate degree in business administration. She is a member of the National Council of Negro Women, DeKalb Women’s Political Caucus, National", "psg_id": "17396078" }, { "title": "S. C. Johnson & Son", "text": "enough electricity to completely power the facility. In 2017 S. C. Johnson purchased the ecological product Ecover and Method brands on undisclosed terms. A RICO lawsuit by tax whistleblower Mike DeGuelle alleges that since 1997, S. C. Johnson & Son has taken advantage of audit errors and filed fraudulent tax returns, underpaying its taxes by millions of dollars. H. Fisk Johnson ordered an inquiry into the allegations, and told Tax Analysts that he learned \"other details of the decisions they (the tax department) made that I didn't like. I didn't like what I heard.\" On December 15, 2011, the United", "psg_id": "3743049" }, { "title": "All 6's and 7's", "text": "B.o.B, Hopsin, Yelawolf, Snoop Dogg, Jay Rock, Twista, T-Pain, Lil Wayne, E-40, Busta Rhymes and Kendrick Lamar, among others. Tech had expressed an interest in collaborating with Nicki Minaj, Janelle Monáe and Tyler, the Creator. Eminem was initially set to be on the track \"So Lonely\", but he couldn't find time to record his verse, before the album's official release. \"I Love Music\" featuring Kendrick Lamar and Oobergeek, was the first single to be released from \"All 6's and 7's\". It was produced by Mike Dupree, and was released as a promo through the Fontana Music Distribution website. Produced by", "psg_id": "15472754" }, { "title": "All in the Family (song)", "text": "with 'All in the Family' – a scatological song crammed with crude jive and anti-gay jibes that severely undercuts an otherwise potent disc.\" The \"Austin American-Statesman\"s critic wrote that the song's \"pulsating rhythms... are undermined by countless references to guys' private parts, the f- word, 'faggots' and incest.\" Mike Boehm, commenting in the \"Los Angeles Times\", attempted to consider the band's motivations in writing the lyrics: All in the Family (song) \"All in the Family\" is a song written and recorded by American nu metal band Korn and Limp Bizkit vocalist Fred Durst for Korn's third studio album, \"Follow the", "psg_id": "8290929" }, { "title": "S. C. Johnson & Son", "text": "S. C. Johnson & Son S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. (commonly referred to as S. C. Johnson, previously S. C. Johnson Wax and Johnson Wax) is an American multinational privately held manufacturer of household cleaning supplies and other consumer chemicals based in Racine, Wisconsin. In 2017, S. C. Johnson employed approximately 13,000 and had estimated sales of $10 billion. The company is owned by the Johnson family. H. Fisk Johnson, Chairman and CEO since 2004, is the fifth generation of the Johnson family to lead the company. The company is one of the oldest family-owned businesses in the U.S,", "psg_id": "3743042" }, { "title": "All in the Family (Supernatural)", "text": "All in the Family (Supernatural) \"All in the Family\" is the twenty-first episode of the paranormal drama television series \"Supernatural\"s season 11, and the 239th overall. The episode was written by co-executive producers Eugenie Ross-Leming & Brad Buckner and directed by Thomas J. Wright. It was first broadcast on May 11, 2016 on The CW. In the episode, Sam and Dean set to find Lucifer/Castiel as he continues being tortured by Amara while God has a new strategy as Metatron finds a new Prophet. The title is a reference to the hit TV show \"All in the Family\". The episode", "psg_id": "19510556" }, { "title": "Mike S. Zafirovski", "text": "Mike S. Zafirovski Mike S. Zafirovski (born c. 1954) is a Macedonian American business executive. Zafirovski was born in Skopje, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the present-day capital of the Republic of Macedonia. He immigrated to United States in 1969, arriving in Cleveland, Ohio with his family, $1500 among them and speaking no English. Two years later, he entered Edinboro University on a swimming scholarship. In 2004, he received the Ellis Island Medal of Honor. Zafirovski spent 24 years with General Electric, starting in 1975, where he went through GE's Jack Welch-style leadership training programs and served in various management", "psg_id": "6764342" }, { "title": "All 6's and 7's", "text": "All 6's and 7's All 6's and 7's is the eleventh studio album by American rapper Tech N9ne. It was released on June 7, 2011, by Strange Music. The album has sold 55,715 copies in its first week and it debuted at number 4 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and peaked at number 1 on the \"Billboard\"'s Top Rap Albums chart. Tech stated that the album title \"All 6's and 7's\" means \"in a state of confusion and disarray.\" He also said that this will be his \"biggest\" and \"craziest\" album of all. The album would feature guest appearances from", "psg_id": "15472753" }, { "title": "Mike S. Zafirovski", "text": "process. He was elected to the Board of Directors at Boeing on October 25, 2004. In July 2007 President George W. Bush appointed Zafirovski to the National Security Telecommunications Advisory Committee. In August 2009, Mike Zafirovski sought a $12 million payout from Nortel. At the same time, employees who had worked for years with the company lost their jobs with no compensation at all. Mike S. Zafirovski Mike S. Zafirovski (born c. 1954) is a Macedonian American business executive. Zafirovski was born in Skopje, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the present-day capital of the Republic of Macedonia. He immigrated to", "psg_id": "6764346" }, { "title": "All 6's and 7's", "text": "surprise guest. The scheduled tour dates were as follows: All 6's and 7's All 6's and 7's is the eleventh studio album by American rapper Tech N9ne. It was released on June 7, 2011, by Strange Music. The album has sold 55,715 copies in its first week and it debuted at number 4 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and peaked at number 1 on the \"Billboard\"'s Top Rap Albums chart. Tech stated that the album title \"All 6's and 7's\" means \"in a state of confusion and disarray.\" He also said that this will be his \"biggest\" and \"craziest\" album", "psg_id": "15472759" }, { "title": "The Roaring 20's (TV series)", "text": "The Roaring 20's (TV series) The Roaring 20's is an American drama television series that aired on ABC from October 15, 1960, until January 20, 1962. Dorothy Provine stars as Pinky Pinkham, the singer at the Charleston Club, in all forty-five episodes of this hour-long series that deals with newspaper reporters covering crime and gangsters for the fictitious \"New York Record\" in the 1920s, such as Scott Norris (Rex Reason), Pat Garrison (Donald May), Duke Williams (John Dehner), and copy-boy Chris Higby (Gary Vinson). Mike Road played police Lieutenant Joe Switoski. Other stars were James Flavin as Robert Howard and", "psg_id": "8117902" }, { "title": "All 6's and 7's", "text": "an exclusive video of the making of \"All 6's and 7's\". The FYE edition contains a bonus DVD. The clean version of the album sold at Wal-Mart and the Strange Music online store contains $10 in \"Strange Bucks\" redeemable on the Strange Music online store. A tour for the album, \"All 6's and 7's: The Tour\", began on May 26, 2011 in Seattle, Washington. The tour was scheduled to have 62 shows. Fellow Strange Music artists Big Scoob, Jay Rock, Krizz Kaliko, Kutt Calhoun, ¡Mayday! & Stevie Stone served as supporting acts for the tour. Irv Da Phenom was a", "psg_id": "15472758" }, { "title": "Charles S. Cohen", "text": "and a son who works in real-estate finance. In 2004, he married his second wife, Clodagh \"Clo\" Margaret Jacobs, a former marketing and publicity executive for fashion designer Jimmy Choo, in a Jewish ceremony at the St. Regis Hotel in Manhattan; they have two children. The couple divides their time between homes in Manhattan and in suburban Connecticut. Charles S. Cohen Charles S. Cohen (born February 8, 1952) is an American real estate developer and film producer. Cohen was raised in a Jewish family in Harrison, New York, the son of Gloria and Sherman Cohen. His father was founder of", "psg_id": "17576481" }, { "title": "Gloria (Them song)", "text": "was listed as number 81 on VH1's list of The 100 Greatest Rock Songs of All Time. In 2004, \"Gloria\" by Them was ranked #208 on \"Rolling Stone\"'s list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time, moving down to #211 in the 2010 updated list. \"Gloria\" was also included in The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll twice: by Patti Smith and by Shadows of Knight. Them's recording of the song appeared in an episode of TV series \"The Sopranos\", \"Pine Barrens\", accompanying the appearance of Annabella Sciorra's character Gloria Trillo. \"Gloria\"", "psg_id": "7540989" }, { "title": "Gloria (TV series)", "text": "Gloria (TV series) Gloria is an American sitcom and a spin-off of \"All in the Family\" that aired Sundays at 8:30 p.m. (EST) on CBS from September 26, 1982, to April 10, 1983. The series starred Sally Struthers reprising her role as Gloria Stivic, the daughter of Archie Bunker on \"All in the Family\". The set-up of the show was that Gloria had been left with loose ends after her husband, Michael \"the Meathead\" Stivic (who did not appear in the new series), left her for one of his students and moved away to a commune. Gloria, to be closer", "psg_id": "3534323" }, { "title": "Television's Greatest Hits: 65 TV Themes! From the 50's and 60's", "text": "described by \"CD Review\" as \"organized as a theoretical average viewing day\". CD Review jokingly commented that the compilation would be \"highly effective during interrogations\" by the FBI. Television's Greatest Hits: 65 TV Themes! From the 50's and 60's 65 TV Themes! From the 50's and 60's is the first volume of the \"Television's Greatest Hits\" series of compilation albums by TVT Records. \"From the 50's and 60's\" was a double LP that featured 65 themes from television shows ranging from the mid-1950s until the late 1960s. The album catalog was later acquired by The Bicycle Music Company. In September", "psg_id": "15921516" }, { "title": "Television's Greatest Hits: 65 TV Themes! From the 50's and 60's", "text": "Television's Greatest Hits: 65 TV Themes! From the 50's and 60's 65 TV Themes! From the 50's and 60's is the first volume of the \"Television's Greatest Hits\" series of compilation albums by TVT Records. \"From the 50's and 60's\" was a double LP that featured 65 themes from television shows ranging from the mid-1950s until the late 1960s. The album catalog was later acquired by The Bicycle Music Company. In September 2011, Los Angeles-based Oglio Records announced they were releasing the \"Television's Greatest Hits\" song catalog after entering into an arrangement The Bicycle Music Company. A series of 9", "psg_id": "15921514" }, { "title": "S. C. Johnson & Son", "text": "States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, in Case No. 10-2172, ruled that DeGuelle had alleged a valid claim that the company's discharge of him was part of the tax fraud scheme. S. C. Johnson & Son was fined by Autorité de la concurrence in France in 2016 for price-fixing on personal hygiene products. S. C. Johnson & Son S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. (commonly referred to as S. C. Johnson, previously S. C. Johnson Wax and Johnson Wax) is an American multinational privately held manufacturer of household cleaning supplies and other consumer chemicals based in Racine, Wisconsin.", "psg_id": "3743050" }, { "title": "Charles S. Cohen", "text": "Charles S. Cohen Charles S. Cohen (born February 8, 1952) is an American real estate developer and film producer. Cohen was raised in a Jewish family in Harrison, New York, the son of Gloria and Sherman Cohen. His father was founder of Cohen Brothers Realty & Construction Corporation which he founded with his two brothers in the 1950s. At the age of 16, he made his first short film winning an honorable mention at the Kodak Teenage Movie Awards competition. Cohen attended New York University for a year and a half before transferring to Tufts where he majored in English.", "psg_id": "17576479" }, { "title": "The 200th Episode Celebration of All in the Family", "text": "which a writer said of the content of network entertainment shows, \"By and large any subjects were fair game, except those that bore on the reality of viewer's lives.\" Lear also describes some of the criticism \"All in the Family\" has received. Lear introduces a further series of clips from the show, characterizing the theme of the clips as \"a celebration of life\". Next, Lear talks about censorship and the strides made by \"All in the Family\". The last clip of the evening is from the episode \"The Stivics Go West\" (season 8, episode 24) in which Mike and Gloria", "psg_id": "19610284" }, { "title": "Gloria Stivic", "text": "her conservative father, Archie. As her relationship with Michael progressed, Gloria concluded that her parents, especially her more conservative father, were wrong about a lot of things and sided with her husband's liberal beliefs. Despite his affections for her, Michael was also using his marriage to get the long-sheltered Gloria to share his own beliefs as well. Gloria's mother mentioned (in the pilot) that Gloria was anemic and was therefore overprotected as a child. Archie often referred to Gloria as his \"little goil\" [girl]. In season 7's \"Mike and Gloria Meet\", it is explained that Mike and Gloria met in", "psg_id": "3166115" }, { "title": "Mike S. Ryan", "text": "Mike S. Ryan Mike S. Ryan is an American film producer. He is most known for producing the indie hit feature Junebug, starring Amy Adams. Adams received a nomination for the 2006 Academy Award for Best Performance by an Actress in a Supporting Role, making it the most inexpensive film to be in contention for an Oscar. In 2006, Ryan was nominated for an Independent Spirit Producer of the Year Award and was one of Variety's 2007 “10 Producers to Watch.\" His works have included \"Old Joy\", \"Choke\", and \"Palindromes\". He began his career as a location manager for Ang", "psg_id": "13906664" }, { "title": "Mike S. Ryan", "text": "Lee and an associate producer for MTV. Ted Hope has been credited with mentoring Ryan throughout his career and he frequently works with Alicia Van Couvering, with whom he has made five films. Mike S. Ryan Mike S. Ryan is an American film producer. He is most known for producing the indie hit feature Junebug, starring Amy Adams. Adams received a nomination for the 2006 Academy Award for Best Performance by an Actress in a Supporting Role, making it the most inexpensive film to be in contention for an Oscar. In 2006, Ryan was nominated for an Independent Spirit Producer", "psg_id": "13906665" }, { "title": "Gas-s-s-s", "text": "and he only made one more movie before a twenty-year sabbatical. \" A great deal of care went into what I was saying and how I was going to say it,\" he said of \"Gas-s-s-s\". \"The finished picture does not evidently make all these points. It discourages me and so for a little while I prefer to step away ... Directing is very hard and very painful. Producing is easy. I can do it without really thinking about it.\" Corman did, however, go on to produce \"Boxcar Bertha\" for AIP. \"Gas-s-s-s\" found a fresh audience on late night television in", "psg_id": "7945406" }, { "title": "Mike S. Miller", "text": "a political series with a conservative viewpoint. Miller resides in San Diego, California. Mike S. Miller Mike S. Miller (born 1971 in Hawaii ) is a comic book illustrator and writer, who has done work published by companies including Malibu Comics, Marvel Comics, DC Comics, and Image Comics, as well as self-published work under the imprint Alias Enterprises. Some of his better known work is on DC's \"\" series. Miller's early comics work includes inking issues of \"Freak Force\" for Malibu Comics in the early 1990s. His work for Marvel includes penciling issues of \"Wolverine\" and other X-Men titles in", "psg_id": "11066652" }, { "title": "Mike S. Miller", "text": "Mike S. Miller Mike S. Miller (born 1971 in Hawaii ) is a comic book illustrator and writer, who has done work published by companies including Malibu Comics, Marvel Comics, DC Comics, and Image Comics, as well as self-published work under the imprint Alias Enterprises. Some of his better known work is on DC's \"\" series. Miller's early comics work includes inking issues of \"Freak Force\" for Malibu Comics in the early 1990s. His work for Marvel includes penciling issues of \"Wolverine\" and other X-Men titles in the late 1990s. His DC work includes penciling several issues of \"Adventures of", "psg_id": "11066650" }, { "title": "Boxer TV A/S", "text": "Boxer TV A/S Boxer TV A/S is a company that is broadcasting pay television channels on the digital terrestrial television network in Denmark since February 1, 2009. It is a subsidiary of Boxer TV Access, a Swedish company which is owned by Com Hem. Boxer won the right to build four multiplex networks to broadcast digital television in 2008. They were competing against \"Danmarks Digital TV A/S\" (owned by Telenor) and \"Danmarks TV A/S\" (owned by Modern Times Group, MTG). The procurement was organized by the government agency \"Mediesekretariatet\" and in March 2008 Radio- og TV-nævnet chose Swedish Boxer as", "psg_id": "12759900" }, { "title": "Stephanie Mills (All in the Family)", "text": "home by her father Floyd Mills, a chronic alcoholic. Floyd was Edith's step-cousin from her aunt's second marriage. Stephanie later reveals to Archie (after she had run off to the bus station to leave town where Archie finds her) that her mother — Floyd's wife, Marilyn — had died some time earlier in a car accident. Edith is more than delighted to take in Stephanie, but Archie is decidedly less so, especially since he was finally looking forward to some peace and quiet after his daughter and son-in-law, Gloria and Mike \"Meathead\" Stivic, moved to California. Eventually, Stephanie wins over", "psg_id": "7147888" }, { "title": "S. S. Still", "text": "S. S. Still Summerfield Saunders Still (1851–1931) was an osteopath and founder of a school of osteopathy. Still and his wife Ella Daugherty married in 1891 and had two children, Persus (Percy) who became a surgeon, and Christina. Still was the son of James Still, a medical doctor trained in Chicago, Illinois, and Rahab Saunders Still. The Still family moved to Kansas, where S. S. Still was educated in Blue Mound, Eudora, and at Baker University at Baldwin. At the age of 15 Summerfield Still enrolled at Baker University, a Methodist college in Baldwin, Kansas where he was studying from", "psg_id": "6991352" }, { "title": "S. S. Kresge", "text": "S. S. Kresge Sebastian Spering Kresge (July 31, 1867 – October 18, 1966) was an American businessman. He created and owned two chains of department stores, the S. S. Kresge Company, one of the 20th century's largest discount retail organizations, and the Kresge-Newark traditional department store chain. The discounter was renamed the Kmart Corporation in 1977 and evolved into today's Sears Holdings Corporation, parent of Kmart and Sears. Kresge was born near Allentown, Pennsylvania, the son of Sebastian Kresge and the former Catherine Kunkle. Living on the family farm in Kresgeville (named for his ancestors) until he was 21 years", "psg_id": "1578194" }, { "title": "S. S. Still", "text": "day for burial at Woodland Cemetery. On October 3, 1877, Summerfield married Ella Daugherty in Lawrence, Kansas. They raised two children: George and Delia. S. S. Still Summerfield Saunders Still (1851–1931) was an osteopath and founder of a school of osteopathy. Still and his wife Ella Daugherty married in 1891 and had two children, Persus (Percy) who became a surgeon, and Christina. Still was the son of James Still, a medical doctor trained in Chicago, Illinois, and Rahab Saunders Still. The Still family moved to Kansas, where S. S. Still was educated in Blue Mound, Eudora, and at Baker University", "psg_id": "6991357" }, { "title": "Television's Greatest Hits, Volume II: 65 More TV Themes From the 50's and 60's", "text": "Television's Greatest Hits, Volume II: 65 More TV Themes From the 50's and 60's Television's Greatest Hits - 65 More TV Themes From The 50s & 60s is the second volume of the \"Television's Greatest Hits\" series of compilation albums by TVT Records. According to Allmusic, \"There are 65 television themes here, and apart from the little mistakes, they're almost all interesting. Among the strangest material here is the music from some of television's failures, such as \"It's About Time\" (one of the longest theme songs ever done for TV) and \"The Green Hornet\". Also pleasing is the fact that", "psg_id": "15921523" }, { "title": "C/S 9", "text": "as a free TV channel through Radio Philippines Network (RPN). While C/S would retain its official original abbreviation meaning (Crime/Suspense), RPN added a second meaning, \"Conservation/Survival\", as RPN and Solar Entertainment's joint commitment for environment and ecological awareness. C/S on RPN had its major revamp on October 4, 2008 and later became C/S 9, while C/S on Cable TV remains as C/S Origin. The cable TV C/S was relaunched as a new channel called C/S Origin. This channel started airing on September 14, 2008 in Global Destiny Cable. ♠ - \"also airs on Jack TV\" C/S 9 C/S (originally known", "psg_id": "12544107" }, { "title": "S. S. Kresge", "text": "though he later stopped contributions. Numerous places have been named after Kresge: S. S. Kresge Sebastian Spering Kresge (July 31, 1867 – October 18, 1966) was an American businessman. He created and owned two chains of department stores, the S. S. Kresge Company, one of the 20th century's largest discount retail organizations, and the Kresge-Newark traditional department store chain. The discounter was renamed the Kmart Corporation in 1977 and evolved into today's Sears Holdings Corporation, parent of Kmart and Sears. Kresge was born near Allentown, Pennsylvania, the son of Sebastian Kresge and the former Catherine Kunkle. Living on the family", "psg_id": "1578199" }, { "title": "S. C. Krishnan", "text": "the Tamil Nadu State government. He had a wife (Pushpavalli), a son (S.C.K.Selladurai) and two daughters (Manonmani, Uma rani). He was a good friend of actor and singer T. R. Mahalingam. While he was working for the TV station he was affected by paralysis. He suffered for about 4 years and died in 1983. S. C. Krishnan S. C. Krishnan (1929-1983) was an Indian actor and playback singer who worked mainly in Tamil dramas and films. He was born into a Saurashtrian family in 1929 as the fourth son of a jeweller \"Chelvam Achary\" in Sivaganga that was part of", "psg_id": "20158529" }, { "title": "Television's Greatest Hits, Volume II: 65 More TV Themes From the 50's and 60's", "text": "was described by \"CD Review\" as \"organized as a theoretical average viewing day\". CD Review jokingly commented that the compilation would be \"highly effective during interrogations\" by the FBI. Television's Greatest Hits, Volume II: 65 More TV Themes From the 50's and 60's Television's Greatest Hits - 65 More TV Themes From The 50s & 60s is the second volume of the \"Television's Greatest Hits\" series of compilation albums by TVT Records. According to Allmusic, \"There are 65 television themes here, and apart from the little mistakes, they're almost all interesting. Among the strangest material here is the music from", "psg_id": "15921525" }, { "title": "If 60's Was 90's", "text": "If 60's Was 90's \"If 60's Was 90's\" is a song by Beautiful People. Recorded in 1991, the song was first released on their album \"If 60's Were 90's\" in 1992 but was not released as a single until 1994 after the success of Rilly Groovy, charting at #74 on the UK Singles Chart and #5 on the Hot Dance Club Songs chart. The song was written by group-leader Du Kane, with the programming done by Luke Baldry at Kane's mother's house in Sussex. The song is a downtempo cover version of Jimi Hendrix's \"If 6 Was 9\", sampling vocals", "psg_id": "17313794" }, { "title": "All in the Family", "text": "Family\" as number four. \"Bravo\" also named the show's protagonist, Archie Bunker, TV's greatest character of all time. In 2013, the Writers Guild of America ranked \"All in the Family\" the fourth-best written TV series ever, and \"TV Guide\" ranked it as the fourth-greatest show of all time. \"All in the Family\" is about a typical working-class Caucasian family living in Queens, New York. Its patriarch is Archie Bunker (O'Connor), an outspoken, narrow-minded man, seemingly prejudiced against everyone who is not like him or his idea of how people should be. Archie's wife Edith (Jean Stapleton) is sweet and understanding,", "psg_id": "1413990" }, { "title": "Gloria (TV series)", "text": "(who would later find success writing and producing the long-running ABC sitcom \"Growing Pains\"). The show's production was moved from CBS Television City to Universal Studios. According to a December 1982 feature interview with Sally Struthers in\" TV Guide\", this did not sit well with Carroll O'Connor who, with the rest of the \"Archie Bunker's Place\" production staff, was effectively shut out of the production of \"Gloria\". (Even Norman Lear, who created \"All in the Family\" and had some hand in all of its other spin-offs, had no credited involvement in \"Gloria\".) After this, O'Connor chose to be uninvolved in", "psg_id": "3534326" }, { "title": "Gloria Allred", "text": "revival of television game show \"To Tell the Truth\". On March 28, 2000, Allred was parodied on the animated TV show \"Family Guy\", by a character named Gloria Ironbox voiced by Candice Bergen in an episode titled \"I Am Peter, Hear Me Roar\". Allred appears as herself in the 2001 film \"Rat Race\". On May 21, 2001 she was parodied on \"The Simpsons\" episode \"Behind The Laughter\" portraying a lawyer at the family table for Lisa Simpson. On June 27, 2001, she was parodied on \"South Park\"'s episode \"Cripple Fight\". On September 12, 2011, Allred debuted in the court TV", "psg_id": "3575023" }, { "title": "All in the Family", "text": "All in the Family All in the Family is an American sitcom TV-series that was originally broadcast on the CBS television network for nine seasons, from January 12, 1971 to April 8, 1979. The following September, it was continued with the spin-off series\" Archie Bunker's Place\", which picked up where \"All in the Family\" had ended and ran for four more seasons. \"All in the Family\" was produced by Norman Lear and Bud Yorkin. It starred Carroll O'Connor, Jean Stapleton, Sally Struthers, and Rob Reiner. The show revolves around the life of a working-class bigot and his family. The show", "psg_id": "1413987" }, { "title": "M*A*S*H (TV series)", "text": "stream the series expiring. In November 2016, SundanceTV announced it will begin airing \"M*A*S*H\" and several other classic TV shows. M*A*S*H can be seen on Mondays at 6am1pm weekly, starting on November 14 with seven hours with the first 14 episodes from Season 1. As of 2016, \"M*A*S*H\" episodes air on the MeTV television network. In July 2017, it was announced that Hulu had acquired online streaming rights for the entire run of \"M*A*S*H\" along with several other 20th Century Fox-owned TV programs. All 256 episodes were added to Hulu beginning June 29, 2018. The short-lived spin-off \"AfterMASH\" (1983–85) inherited", "psg_id": "1366852" }, { "title": "What We Do in the Shadows (TV series)", "text": "had the potential to recur should the production receive a series order. On April 11, 2018, it was reported that Hayden Szeto had been cast in the pilot. On October 7, 2018, the series held a panel at the annual New York Comic Con moderated by \"Rolling Stone\"s Alan Sepinwall and featuring co-creators Taika Waititi and Jemaine Clement, along with fellow executive producer Paul Simms. Before the panel began, the first episode of the series was screened for the audience. What We Do in the Shadows (TV series) What We Do in the Shadows is an upcoming American comedy television", "psg_id": "20703080" }, { "title": "Gloria Steinem", "text": "wrote this description of the events: However, Germaine Greer flatly contradicted Steinem's account, reporting, \"Jacqui Ceballos called from the crowd to demand abortion rights on the Democratic platform, but Bella [Abzug] and Gloria stared glassily out into the room,\" thus killing the abortion rights platform,\" and asking \"Why had Bella and Gloria not helped Jacqui to nail him on abortion? What reticence, what loserism had afflicted them?\" Steinem later recalled that the 1972 Convention was the only time Greer and Steinem ever met. The cover of \"Harper\"'s that month read, \"Womanlike, they did not want to get tough with their", "psg_id": "2033295" }, { "title": "All in the Family", "text": "impact on society. All in the Family All in the Family is an American sitcom TV-series that was originally broadcast on the CBS television network for nine seasons, from January 12, 1971 to April 8, 1979. The following September, it was continued with the spin-off series\" Archie Bunker's Place\", which picked up where \"All in the Family\" had ended and ran for four more seasons. \"All in the Family\" was produced by Norman Lear and Bud Yorkin. It starred Carroll O'Connor, Jean Stapleton, Sally Struthers, and Rob Reiner. The show revolves around the life of a working-class bigot and his", "psg_id": "1414026" }, { "title": "S. S. Chandran", "text": "S. S. Chandran S. S. Chandran (; died October 9, 2010) was a comedy actor, producer and politician from Tamil Nadu, India. He belonged to the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party and was a Member of the Parliament representing Tamil Nadu in the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian Parliament. His son Rohit has acted in one film \"Oru Murai Sollividu\" (2004). He has acted in over 700 films, having started performing at the age of 15. He first acted in dramas which were staged in and around Tamil Nadu and later in Sri Lanka. Among", "psg_id": "10615666" }, { "title": "Family Force 5's Christmas Pageant", "text": "Family Force 5's Christmas Pageant Family Force 5's Christmas Pageant is the first Christmas album by the Christian crunk rock band Family Force 5. It was released on October 6, 2009. It was announced on August 29 by the band at the Christian music festival En Fuego that they had just finished recording the CD. Andrew Greenhalgh of Soul-Audio.com said the following about the album; \"Family Force 5 has done what they do best, remaining true to themselves while crafting a truly enjoyable Christmas album. They retain the best of the covers and imbue things with a festive spirit that's", "psg_id": "13586835" }, { "title": "S. S. Chandran", "text": "his more popular films are: Sahadevan Mahadevan, Thangamani Rangamani, Paati Sollai Thattathey, and Kathanayagan. Chandran has also produced four films. He suffered a heart attack and died on October 9, 2010. He is survived by his wife and daughter. S. S. Chandran S. S. Chandran (; died October 9, 2010) was a comedy actor, producer and politician from Tamil Nadu, India. He belonged to the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party and was a Member of the Parliament representing Tamil Nadu in the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian Parliament. His son Rohit has acted in one", "psg_id": "10615667" }, { "title": "The Roaring 20's (TV series)", "text": "Louise Glenn as Gladys, who appear in thirty-three and thirty episodes, respectively. In its first year, \"The Roaring 20's\" faced competition from the Top 20 programs, \"Perry Mason\" on CBS and \"Bonanza\" on NBC. In the 1961-1962 season, however, \"Bonanza\" was shifted to Sunday, and the western series, \"Tales of Wells Fargo,\" moved into the time slot opposite \"The Roaring 20's\". In 1960 Warner Bros. Records issued the mono soundtrack album \"The Roaring 20's\" to accompany the series. Musical direction was by Sandy Courage. The Roaring 20's (TV series) The Roaring 20's is an American drama television series that aired", "psg_id": "8117903" }, { "title": "All in the Family", "text": "\"All in the Family\" is one of three television shows (\"The Cosby Show\" and \"American Idol\" being the others) that have been number one in the Nielsen ratings for five consecutive TV seasons. The show remained in the top 10 for seven of its nine seasons. The series finale was seen by 40.2 million viewers. According to \"The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows 1946–Present\", \"All in the Family\" has the most spin-offs for a prime-time television series, spawning five other shows, three of which were very successful and two of which are spin-offs from spin-offs.", "psg_id": "1414019" }, { "title": "All in the Family", "text": "abundant opportunity for them to irritate each other. The show is set in the Astoria section of Queens, with the vast majority of scenes taking place in the Bunkers' home at 704 Hauser Street. Occasional scenes take place in other locations, especially during later seasons, such as Kelsey's Bar, a neighborhood tavern where Archie spends a good deal of time and eventually purchases, and the Stivics' home after Mike and Gloria move to the house next door. The house seen in the opening is at 89-70 Cooper Avenue near the junction of the Glendale, Forest Hills, and Rego Park sections", "psg_id": "1413992" }, { "title": "Department S (band)", "text": "Department S (band) Department S are a British post-punk/new wave band formed in 1980, who took their name from the 1960s TV series \"Department S\". Department S evolved from a previous punk/ska combo, Guns for Hire, fronted by Vaughn Toulouse and also featuring former Madness drummer John Hasler. Mike Herbage joined them on guitar and wrote Guns for Hire's only single, \"I'm Gonna Rough My Girlfriend's Boyfriend Up Tonight\", released on the Korova record label. The group then became Department S with the addition of bassist Tony Lordan, drummer Stuart Mizon and keyboardist Eddie Roxy (born Anthony Edward Lloyd-Barnes). They", "psg_id": "7541927" }, { "title": "The Turbo A.C.'s", "text": "gang featured briefly in the 1979 Walter Hill film, The Warriors. They have frequently toured Europe following releases on the German label, Bitzcore Records. Bassist Mike Dolan left the band in 2005 to start a band in the vein of The Hellacopters and Motörhead called The FTW's. Drummer Mike-e plays in the Montreal based band The Von Rebels. Mikey Millionaire also plays in the Newport, Rhode Island based Skinny Millionaires The Turbo A.C.'s The Turbo A.C.'s are an American punk rock band from New York City, formed in 1995. The band's high-octane sound has led to comparisons with the likes", "psg_id": "12672199" }, { "title": "S. (Dorst novel)", "text": "of the point.\" One reviewer called \"S.\" an argument for paying extra for a physical book, \"a possessor of wonders that cannot be translated into digital bits.\" Abrams' film production company, Bad Robot Productions, released a trailer online entitled \"\"Stranger\"\", leading to rumors that it could to be Abrams' next film or TV project, perhaps even a spin-off to the TV series, \"Lost\". It was finally explained to be promoting \"S.\", after an official trailer for the book was released. S.'s non-traditional story telling method has influenced many other writers. They have used elements of S.'s mysterious nature in their", "psg_id": "17713072" }, { "title": "S. C. Johnson & Son", "text": "The Greenlist logo represents an internal ratings system to help customers identify which products are environmentally safe. The Greenlist label is present in many S. C. Johnson & Son products. The Greenlist process has resulted in the elimination of 1.8 million pounds of volatile organic compounds from Windex, and four million pounds of polyvinylidene chloride from Saran Wrap. In 2011, S. C. Johnson & Son settled a lawsuit that alleged the company's Greenlist label misled consumers into believing the products were reviewed by a third party and given a seal of approval. The company agreed to an undisclosed sum and", "psg_id": "3743047" }, { "title": "S. C. Johnson & Son", "text": "dropped the labeling of Greenlist on Windex. S. C. Johnson & Son is the main sponsor of the Serra das Almas Private Natural Heritage Reserve in the states of Ceará and Piauí, Brazil. The reserve protects an area of the caatinga biome, including wild specimens of the carnauba palm tree (Copernicia prunifera), the source of carnauba wax. On December 18, 2012, S. C. Johnson & Son began operation of two wind turbines at their largest manufacturing facility in Mount Pleasant, Wisconsin. The turbines, in addition to the gas reclamation system in place at a nearby landfill, are estimated to produce", "psg_id": "3743048" }, { "title": "S. S. Balan", "text": "species and notoriously difficult to breed), macaws and more. Balan was married to Saroja Balan and they had seven children, six daughters and one son, B. Srinivasan who is now the managing director of the Vikatan Group. His mother, Pattamal Vasan continued to be a dominant force in his life until her demise in 1996. He died in December 2014 at the age of 78 of a heart attack, survived by wife, five daughters, son and grandchildren. S.S.Balan has a bird sanctuary at paddapai. S. S. Balan S. S. Balan (or S. Balasubramanian) (28 December 1935 19 December 2014) was", "psg_id": "16607126" }, { "title": "S. S. McClure", "text": "S. S. McClure Samuel Sidney McClure (February 17, 1857– March 21, 1949) was an Irish-American publisher who became known as a key figure in investigative, or muckraking, journalism. He co-founded and ran \"McClure's Magazine\" from 1893 to 1911. He was born to an Ulster Scots family in County Antrim in what is now Northern Ireland, and emigrated with his widowed mother to Indiana when he was nine years old. He grew up in near poverty on a farm and graduated from Valparaiso High School in 1875. He worked his way through Knox College, where he co-founded its student newspaper, and", "psg_id": "5077383" }, { "title": "S. S. McClure", "text": "age of 92. He is buried next to his wife Harriet at Hope Cemetery in Galesburg, Illinois. S. S. McClure Samuel Sidney McClure (February 17, 1857– March 21, 1949) was an Irish-American publisher who became known as a key figure in investigative, or muckraking, journalism. He co-founded and ran \"McClure's Magazine\" from 1893 to 1911. He was born to an Ulster Scots family in County Antrim in what is now Northern Ireland, and emigrated with his widowed mother to Indiana when he was nine years old. He grew up in near poverty on a farm and graduated from Valparaiso High", "psg_id": "5077387" }, { "title": "S. S. MacDonell", "text": "S. S. MacDonell Samuel Smith MacDonell, (February 21, 1823 – March 25, 1907) was a lawyer and politician in Ontario, Canada. He served as the first mayor of Windsor in 1858. The son of Alexander Macdonell and Ann Smith, he was born in Toronto, Upper Canada and was educated at Upper Canada College and King's College. MacDonell studied law with Henry Sherwood and was called to the bar in 1847. He joined the North York militia in 1842, later becoming lieutenant-colonel in the Essex militia. MacDonell entered the practice of law at Amherstburg. He later was named clerk and solicitor", "psg_id": "18285968" }, { "title": "Gloria (2010 TV series)", "text": "Dong-ah, a gifted fighter, turns to a life in the mob. Lee Kang-suk (Seo Ji-seok), the illegitimate son of a wealthy family and president of a record label, begins pursuing Jin-jin, while suicidal ex-ballet dancer Jung Yoon-seo (So Yi-hyun) catches Dong-ah's eye. Gloria (2010 TV series) Gloria () is a South Korean television series starring Bae Doona, Lee Chun-hee, Seo Ji-seok, So Yi-hyun, Oh Hyun-kyung and Lee Jong-won in a tale of romance, survival, overcoming poverty and adversity, and making your dreams come true. It aired on MBC from July 31, 2010 to January 30, 2011 on Saturdays and Sundays", "psg_id": "16987109" }, { "title": "S. S. Balan", "text": "conglomerate. Born in Madras, on 28 December 1935, Balan grew up studying in Presentation Convent, Church Park and P.S. High School before going on to complete his B.Com at Loyola College in Madras. With a keen interest in cricket, he was part of many local league and college league matches. Balan indulged in his pastime of animals, birds and wildlife with a multitude of pets that grew into serious hobbies later in life. Born to S. S. Vasan and Pattammal Vasan, Balan was the second child and only son, with an older sister Lakshmi Narayani. The family lived on Edward", "psg_id": "16607108" }, { "title": "S. S. MacDonell", "text": "he married Ellen Gillis Brodhead. In 1891, he moved to Toronto due to health problems. He later died there at the age of 84. His uncle Samuel Smith had served as administrator for Upper Canada. S. S. MacDonell Samuel Smith MacDonell, (February 21, 1823 – March 25, 1907) was a lawyer and politician in Ontario, Canada. He served as the first mayor of Windsor in 1858. The son of Alexander Macdonell and Ann Smith, he was born in Toronto, Upper Canada and was educated at Upper Canada College and King's College. MacDonell studied law with Henry Sherwood and was called", "psg_id": "18285970" }, { "title": "Noel S. Buan", "text": "kidnapping of an American Jeffrey Schilling, the 2001 Dos Palmas kidnappings and had a $1M bounty on his head. All six Abu Sayyaf members were killed. Buan's troops suffered one killed and four wounded, including Buan himself. Buan and one of his men, Staff Sergeant Leopoldo Diokno, were awarded Gold Cross medals, which were later upgraded to Distinguished Conduct Stars. In what would prove to be a controversial move, these medals were later further upgraded to the Medal of Valor, which was approved by then-Philippine President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. LIEUTENANT COLONEL NOEL S BUAN O-9140<br> Basilan Province - 4 August", "psg_id": "19477320" }, { "title": "Michael Stivic", "text": "Michael Stivic Michael Casimir \"Mike\" Stivic is a fictional character on the 1970s American television sitcom \"All in the Family\". He was the live-in son-in-law of the series' lead character, Archie Bunker, who frequently called him \"Meathead\". Michael was the husband of Archie's daughter Gloria (played by Sally Struthers). Rob Reiner played the role of Michael Stivic throughout the series. The character of Michael Stivic is an Americanized version of the British original: \"Till Death Us Do Part\"'s Mike Rawlins, the Trotskyist \"Randy Scouse Git\" who arouses the passionate ire of his arch-conservative father-in-law Alf Garnett. For the American version", "psg_id": "3166092" }, { "title": "S&S - Sansei Technologies", "text": "Allen, who would continue in his role as Chief Operating Officer. In February 2009, Larsen MacColl Partners acquired a significant equity interest in S&S, including all shares previously owned by Checketts. The Koffman family and affiliated shareholders were to maintain their ownership interest. Checketts ended his consulting relationship with the company in order to pursue other business interests. As of December 2013, those interests included Soaring Eagle Zipline Inc., of Logan Utah. In November 2012, S&S Worldwide Inc., entered into a binding agreement with Sansei Yusoki Co., Ltd., of Osaka, Japan, whereby Sansei acquired 77.3% interest in S&S. Signage at", "psg_id": "4495809" }, { "title": "The 37's", "text": "opposed to ones featuring \"domestic or familial relationship[s].\" In \"The 37's\", Lawrence was drawn to the relationship Earhart has with Janeway: two women, two professional pilots who have risen to great heights in their chosen fields. Not only did the historical character appeal to her, Lawrence also reveled in the \"what-if\" twist, the alternate historical story about what happened. Lawrence grew up watching Mulgrew as Mary Ryan on the soap opera \"Ryan's Hope\". As Lawrence came from a family where women more often than not became homemakers, Mary Ryan was an \"exotic\" character—with her career and life in New York", "psg_id": "6277759" }, { "title": "S. S. Balan", "text": "S. S. Balan S. S. Balan (or S. Balasubramanian) (28 December 1935 19 December 2014) was an Indian journalist, filmmaker, political analyst, and media personality as well as internationally famous aviculturalist and agriculturalist. He was a dominant force in Indian media over six decades having been at the helm of \"Ananda Vikatan\" magazine as editor and managing director as well as managing director of the erstwhile Gemini Studios since the 1950s. He was the son of media baron S. S. Vasan. He was chairman emeritus of the Vikatan Group having retired from active involvement at the helm of the media", "psg_id": "16607107" }, { "title": "All in the Family", "text": "special was so well received by the viewing audience CBS aired reruns of \"All in the Family\" during its summer schedule in 1991, garnering higher ratings than the new series scheduled next to it, Norman Lear's sitcom \"Sunday Dinner\". The latter was Lear's return to TV series producing after a seven-year absence, and was cancelled after the six-week tryout run due to being poorly received by audiences. Sony Pictures Home Entertainment (formerly Columbia TriStar Home Entertainment) released the first six seasons of \"All in the Family\" on DVD in Region 1 between 2002 and 2007. No further seasons were released,", "psg_id": "1414021" }, { "title": "S-Series (rocket family)", "text": "CubeSat. S-Series (rocket family) S-Series is a fleet of sounding rockets funded by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) that have been in service since the late 1960s. Manufactured by IHI Aerospace and operated by the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS). The nomenclature of the S-Series rockets is the number of \"S\"s indicates the number of stages, and the following number details the diameter of the craft in millimeters. For example, the S-310 is a single stage rocket with a diameter of 310 mm. On January 14, 2017, the SS-520-4 rocket (modified sounding rocket) attempted to become the", "psg_id": "4596148" }, { "title": "S-Series (rocket family)", "text": "S-Series (rocket family) S-Series is a fleet of sounding rockets funded by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) that have been in service since the late 1960s. Manufactured by IHI Aerospace and operated by the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS). The nomenclature of the S-Series rockets is the number of \"S\"s indicates the number of stages, and the following number details the diameter of the craft in millimeters. For example, the S-310 is a single stage rocket with a diameter of 310 mm. On January 14, 2017, the SS-520-4 rocket (modified sounding rocket) attempted to become the lightest", "psg_id": "4596140" }, { "title": "George McGovern in popular culture", "text": "guest starred as himself in an episode of the television series \"Newhart\" (original airdate February 5, 1990). He played a dull caricature of himself in that \"Newhart\" episode. He also briefly appeared as himself in the film \"The Candidate\" (1972). In the television series \"All in the Family\"'s third season, its tenth episode ('Mike Comes Into Money'), originally broadcast on November 4, 1972 and issued on DVD in 2004, is devoted to Mike and Gloria Stivic's volunteer work for, and donation to, McGovern's presidential campaign, over Archie Bunker's strenuous objection. That season's second episode ('Archie's Fraud'), broadcast on 9/23/72, addresses", "psg_id": "14143114" }, { "title": "William S. Hamilton", "text": "in spinal exhaustion terminating in paralysis superinduced by great bodily and mental strain.\" William S. Hamilton died in Sacramento, California on October 9, 1850 at age 53. He was interred in the Sacramento Historic City Cemetery. The section of the cemetery where he is buried was named Hamilton Square in his honor. Hamilton had been in California about one year when he died from what he called \"mountain fever\", most likely cholera during an 1850 epidemic. William S. Hamilton William Stephen Hamilton (August 4, 1797 – October 9, 1850), a son of Alexander Hamilton and Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton, was an", "psg_id": "10946224" }, { "title": "In de gloria", "text": "In de gloria In de gloria (\"In the glory\") was a 2000-2001 Flemish TV sketch comedy show, directed by Jan Eelen and produced by the company \"Woestijnvis\". It was a mockumentary series which satirized reality television and human interest shows, especially the way regular people are exploited by media. The show ran on the Belgian public TV channel Canvas for two seasons of 10 episodes each. In Flanders itself the series enjoys a high popularity and much critical praise, with several sketches having gained classic status. Despite the local popularity the show has never been exported. \"In de Gloria\" is", "psg_id": "9292838" }, { "title": "Gas-s-s-s", "text": "ahead, write something, just keep the title.\"\" \"Gas-s-s-s\" was an idea of Corman's, about a world where everybody over thirty had died. Corman later said \"my first thought was to do a science fiction film with allegorical overtones.\" Armitage remembers the concept just being \"a sentence, and that's what we went with ... He let you make it your own, and I did.\" Corman said that although \"there was some good work in\" Armitage's first draft, \"the points I was trying to make in the script either did not come through or came through too obviously different parts, and it", "psg_id": "7945394" }, { "title": "M*A*S*H (TV series)", "text": "of commercials for IBM personal computers. All of the front-billed regulars (with the exceptions of Farrell, Stiers, and Stevenson) appeared in the spots over time. M*A*S*H (TV series) M*A*S*H is an American war comedy-drama television series that aired on CBS from 1972 to 1983. It was developed by Larry Gelbart, adapted from the 1970 feature film \"M*A*S*H\", which, in turn, was based on Richard Hooker's 1968 novel \"\". The series, which was produced with 20th Century Fox Television for CBS, follows a team of doctors and support staff stationed at the \"4077th Mobile Army Surgical Hospital\" in Uijeongbu, South Korea,", "psg_id": "1366856" }, { "title": "Gloria McCloskey", "text": "children, a girl, Tracy, and a son, Trent. In her spare time, Gloria volunteered her assistance with the Macon High School softball team for several years. She also worked as the physical education teacher at Salisbury High School in Salisbury, Missouri, where her husband was Superintendentof Schools in the 1980's before their retirement. Gloria McCloskey Rogers received further recognition when she became part of \"Women in Baseball\", a permanent display based at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York which was unveiled in 1988 to honor the entire All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. After Penny Marshall", "psg_id": "20187499" }, { "title": "A. S. M. Hutchinson", "text": "thrilled by the birth of his son he wrote a book about it called \"The Book of Simon\". He died in 1971 in Uckfield, Sussex, England. A. S. M. Hutchinson Arthur Stuart-Menteth Hutchinson (2 June 1879 – 14 March 1971), commonly known by his initials A. S. M. Hutchinson, was a British novelist. Hutchinson was born on 2 June 1879 in India. His father was a distinguished soldier and his mother was a member of the Stuart Menteths, a noble Scottish family. His sister, Vere Stuart-Menteth Hutchinson, was also a novelist. A. S. M Hutchinson was editor of the London", "psg_id": "6028903" }, { "title": "Oliver S. Crosby", "text": "Oliver S. Crosby Oliver Sexsmith \"Mike\" Crosby (April 27,1920 to October 25, 2014) was an American diplomat who served as United States Ambassador to Guinea. He was the son of the classicist Henry Lamar Crosby. The son of Henry Lamar Crosby, Oliver S. Crosby was born April 27, 1920, in Philadelphia. He received a B.A. from the University of Pennsylvania in 1946 and an M.A. from Johns Hopkins University 1947. From 1942 to 1946 he served in the United States Navy. Between 1952 and 1953 Crosby studied German at Harvard University and, from 1964 to 1965 took additional courses at", "psg_id": "20587876" }, { "title": "Boxer TV A/S", "text": "multiplex is both unconnected to Boxer and their four channels are broadcast free-to-air from one single transmitter in the north-west of Copenhagen. Yet, in the flat landscape receiving is possible up to a range of 30 to 40 km (possibly even longer) depending of the antenna and local surroundings. The four channels are Boxer TV A/S Boxer TV A/S is a company that is broadcasting pay television channels on the digital terrestrial television network in Denmark since February 1, 2009. It is a subsidiary of Boxer TV Access, a Swedish company which is owned by Com Hem. Boxer won the", "psg_id": "12759910" }, { "title": "Gloria Blondell", "text": "Gloria Blondell Gloria Blondell (August 16, 1915 – March 25, 1986) was an actress, known for her film work between 1938 and 1962, and was the younger sister of Joan Blondell. Blondell came from a family of entertainers. She once said, \"[S]ome member of my family has been in the theater ever since the time of Richard the Lionhearted.\" Her father, Ed Blondell, was an actor for 80 years.\" Gloria Blondell said that she first went on stage when she was 9 months old, and she was described as \"a trouper at three [years of age].\" Her family comprised a", "psg_id": "14038676" }, { "title": "Sam S. Shubert", "text": "In 1945, The Shubert Organization purchased the Majestic Theatre, at 22 West Monroe Street in Chicago, Illinois, and it too was renamed the Sam S. Shubert Theatre. Sam S. Shubert Samuel S. Shubert (August 27, 1878 – May 13, 1905) was an American producer and theatre owner/operator. He was the middle son in the Shubert family and was raised in Syracuse, New York. Born in Vladislavov, in the Suwałki Governorate of Congress Poland, a part of the Russian Empire (present-day Kudirkos Naumiestis, Lithuania) to a Lithuanian Jewish family he was the second son and fifth child of Duvvid Schubart and", "psg_id": "5110982" }, { "title": "Department S (TV series)", "text": "Department S (TV series) Department S is a British spy-fi adventure series, produced by ITC Entertainment. It consists of 28 episodes which originally aired in 1969 and 1970. It stars Peter Wyngarde as author Jason King (later featured in spin-off series \"Jason King\"), Joel Fabiani as Stewart Sullivan, and Rosemary Nicols as computer expert Annabelle Hurst. These three are agents for a fictional special department (the \"S\" of the title) of Interpol. The head of Department S is Sir Curtis Seretse (Dennis Alaba Peters). \"When a case proves too baffling for the minds of Interpol, they turn to the talents", "psg_id": "5613579" }, { "title": "S v Hartmann", "text": "second thought nor terms called 'murder and punishment' for the same choice given in the fields of compassion for suffering within Animal Veterinary . This was one Son who dearly loved his Father, informed his wife of the pact between them both, and followed through with his promise to relieve his father's absolute final hour. The only crime came from the hypocrites who took the judgement first onto themselves with false accusations. The rest is what it became. S v Hartmann S v Hartmann is an important criminal case in South African law, especially in respect of its implications for", "psg_id": "15997858" }, { "title": "S. K. Majumdar", "text": "S. K. Majumdar S. K. Majumdar was one of Patna High Court's leading lawyers, who primarily practiced at the Supreme Court of India and the Patna High Court. Majumdar was a well-known practitioner of Income Tax Laws. The youngest son of Mr. Raj Kumar Majumdar, an inspecting director in the Education Department of India, S. K. Majumdar started his educational life as a Science student. However, all of a sudden he took up the study of law and became a pleader in Dacca. Thereafter, he decided to go to England and was called to Middle Temple on May 15, 1924.", "psg_id": "17180815" }, { "title": "M. S. Manickam", "text": "of public, relatives, family members and local politicians from all the parties. His son, Srinivasan performed his last rites at the Crematorium, Thagattur, Vedaranyam Taluk. M. S. Manickam M.S.Manickam () (born October 26, 1946) was an Indian politician, businessman, agriculturist and former Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu better known as MSM. He was born in a village named Thagattur in Vedaranyam Taluk, Nagapattinam District. He is the elder son of the family. His immediate family is short, his wife named Latha, Daughter Radha and Son Srinivasan. His family was lived at his native village Thagattur until 1991.", "psg_id": "15395825" }, { "title": "S. C. Johnson & Son", "text": "Johnson holds itself to a higher standard.” The company launched a website listing ingredients for their products sold in North America in 2009. Fragrance ingredients were added to the list in 2012. The company added the ingredients of its European products to the list in May 2016. In May 2017, SC Johnson disclosed a list of 368 potential skin allergens in its products. Among the brands owned by S. C. Johnson & Son are the following: S. C. Johnson & Son's Greenlist process is a classification system that evaluates the effects of raw materials on human health and the environment.", "psg_id": "3743046" }, { "title": "Elmer S. Dailey", "text": "went down\". The \"Elmer S. Dailey\"s nomination form was produced in February 1978 and it was added on December 21, 1978. Another document relating to the Intermodal Transportation Center erroneously states the \"Elmer S. Dailey\" National Register of Historic Places listing date and that it sunk because of Hurricane Gloria in 1985. Elmer S. Dailey Elmer S. Dailey, originally known as the Claire B. Follette, is a wooden barge built by William H. Follette in 1915 at Tonawanda, New York, and rebuilt and renamed in 1928 by Brown Drydock on Staten Island, New York. It was used to transport materials", "psg_id": "17995289" }, { "title": "Archibald S. Dobbins", "text": "Archibald S. Dobbins Archibald S. Dobbins (1836 – circa 1869) was a Confederate cavalry commander in the American Civil War. Archibald Stephenson Dobbins was the son of David and Catherine Dobbins and was born on his father’s farm known as Sandy Hook near Mount Pleasant, Tennessee. Shortly after his marriage to Mary Patience Dawson, also of Mount Pleasant, he moved to Arkansas, acquiring land called Horse Shoe Island Plantation, near Helena. In 1862 Phillips County, Arkansas was occupied by Federal troops. Dobbins sent his family to Tennessee and joined a Confederate regiment commanded by Thomas C. Hindman. When Hindman was", "psg_id": "16426495" }, { "title": "Department S (TV series)", "text": "on Blu-Ray began in 2017, with the first available on 27 February. There are six volumes in total; the first two each contain four episodes, the next four contain five episodes each. A complete Box Set of the entire series was released on October 2nd 2017. Regions are A, B & C: https://www.blu-ray.com/movies/Department-S-The-Complete-Series-Blu-ray/186594/ Filming took place between April 1968 and June 1969. The airdates are for ATV Midlands. ITV regions varied date and order. The production numbers here refer to ITC synopsis guide numbers and the sequence in the Network DVD booklet. Department S (TV series) Department S is a", "psg_id": "5613586" }, { "title": "All in the Family (Body of Proof)", "text": "Sohn) they investigate, with all the evidence pointing towards the victims son, Mike (Jake O'Connor). Whilst the case is on-going, Megan receives flashbacks to her childhood. Meanwhile, Kate Murphy (Jeri Ryan) is asked by Megan's lawyer ex-husband Todd Fleming (Jeffrey Nordling) to help him with a case. The episode received positive reviews, and was watched by 10.20 million viewers, according to Nielsen ratings, on the Tuesday night it aired in the United States. Critics called the episode both \"dishearting\" and \"engaging\" saying that \"these characters and this episode was a winner for \"Body of Proof\"\". They also praised the partnership", "psg_id": "16644979" }, { "title": "Measure S", "text": "and the quote \"I Agree\". The other showed a letter written by him on city letterhead, with \"I agree\" following many pro-Measure S talking points. It was headed \"Mayor Garcetti finds a lot to like about Measure S\". The mailer implied that Garcetti supported Measure S, which in fact he strongly opposed. He called it a \"dirty trick\". A CPLA spokesperson said in response that \"[t]his was just a friendly reminder on what these City Hall insiders promised and what they've yet to deliver to the voters of Los Angeles.\" A week before the vote, an editorial in the \"Los", "psg_id": "20070985" }, { "title": "M*A*S*H (TV series)", "text": "days of real time. Many of the stories in the early seasons are based on tales told by real MASH surgeons who were interviewed by the production team. Like the movie, the series was as much an allegory about the Vietnam War (still in progress when the show began) as it was about the Korean War. The episodes \"Abyssinia, Henry\" and \"The Interview\" were ranked number 20 and number 80, respectively, on TV Guide's 100 Greatest Episodes of All Time in 1997. In 2002, \"M*A*S*H\" was ranked number 25 on TV Guide's 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time. In", "psg_id": "1366847" }, { "title": "S. S. Minnow", "text": "and the castaways ended up marooned back on the very same island they had escaped months before. The \"Minnow III\" is the plane built by the Professor in the made-for-TV movie \"The Castaways on Gilligan's Island,\" the sequel to \"Rescue From Gilligan's Island\". It does not have the prefix \"S. S.\", as it is not a steamboat. The S. S. \"Minnow\" used in the opening of the second and third season color episodes, previously named the \"Bluejacket\", now resides at Schooner Cove Marina on the east side of Vancouver Island, in Nanoose Bay, British Columbia. Having put the boat through", "psg_id": "6012785" }, { "title": "Living in the 70's", "text": "on the 2004 CD remaster. In 2011 the album featured at number 75 on the Triple J Hottest 100 Albums of All Time. In the same year, the album was added to the National Film and Sound Archive of Australia's Sounds of Australia registry. Living in the 70's Living in the 70's is the debut album by Melbourne band Skyhooks. Released in October 1974 on the Mushroom Records label, the album achieved relatively little success until early 1975. It spent 16 weeks at the top of the Australian album charts from late February 1975, and became the highest-selling album by", "psg_id": "10246717" }, { "title": "Demoulas family", "text": "Market Basket and the other companies controlled by Mike Demoulas and his family be transferred to Demoulas Super Markets and that Mike Demoulas be removed as president of the company. In early September 1990, six bugs were found at the headquarters of DeMoulas Super Markets. It was alleged that Arthur S. Demoulas had planted the bugs in order to listen to the legal strategy of the other side of the Demoulas family. Michael Kettenbach, the son-in law of Mike Demoulas, sued Arthur S. Demoulas, claiming that Demoulas had \"invaded his privacy rights by having listening devices planted at DSM headquarters.\"", "psg_id": "7625976" }, { "title": "John S. Barbour", "text": "final time in 1833 and 1834. He helped found Fairfax Academy in Culpeper in 1844. Three years later his son John S. Barbour Jr. was elected to represent Culpeper County in the Virginia House of Delegates, continuing his father's tradition. Barbour Sr. was chairman of the Democratic National Convention in 1852 and afterward resumed practicing law Barbour died at his estate called \"Fleetwood\" near Culpeper, Virginia, on January 12, 1855. He was interred on the estate in the family cemetery. In 2000, Virginia erected a historical marker noting the former family mansion, Catalpa, the birthplace of his son discussed below.", "psg_id": "9744014" }, { "title": "All in the Family", "text": "where many stations picked-up the show. In 1991, Columbia Pictures Television began syndicating the show, and Columbia's successor companies have continued to do so. Since the late 1980s, \"All in the Family\" has been rerun on various cable and satellite networks including TBS (although it held the rights locally in Atlanta, as well), TV Land, and Nick at Nite. From January 3, 2011 to December 31, 2017, the show aired on Antenna TV. As of January 1, 2018, the show began to air on GetTV. The cast forfeited their residual rights for a cash payout early in the production run.", "psg_id": "1414018" } ]

[ "joey (disambiguation)", "joey (song)", "joey (film)", "joey" ]

[ { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "work in other groups (Crosby for the Byrds, Stills for Buffalo Springfield and Nash for the Hollies). Neil Young has also been inducted as a solo artist and as a member of Buffalo Springfield. Prior to the formation of CSN, each member of the band had belonged to another prominent group. David Crosby played guitar, sang and wrote songs with the Byrds; Stephen Stills had been a guitarist, keyboardist, vocalist and songwriter in the band Buffalo Springfield (which also featured Neil Young); and Graham Nash had been a guitarist, singer and songwriter with The Hollies. Due to internal friction, Crosby", "psg_id": "1306450" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "anti-whaling opus \"Wind on the Water\"), Young left once again following a tumultuous argument. While Crosby, Stills and Nash (augmented by a variety of session musicians, including Sklar, Kunkel and Grateful Dead drummer Bill Kreutzmann) attempted to complete the album as a trio effort, the feud between Stills and Nash resurfaced, resulting in Stills destroying the master of \"Wind on the Water\" with a razor blade after Crosby and Nash objected to a harmony part on Stills' \"Guardian Angel\". Even though Stills characterized the razor blade incident as a joke, the sessions promptly dissolved. Shortly thereafter, Crosby and Nash signed", "psg_id": "1306483" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "and oversight of these releases has largely been managed by Nash. In 2006, Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young set off on their Freedom of Speech Tour in support of \"Living with War\", a Young solo album written in response to the Iraq War. The long setlists included the bulk of the new protest album as well as material from Stills' long-delayed solo album \"Man Alive!\" and recent material from Crosby and Nash. On May 16, 2006, Crosby, Stills & Nash were honored as a BMI Icon at the 54th annual BMI Pop Awards. They were honored for their \"unique and", "psg_id": "1306499" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "of the sessions due to the increasingly acrimonious relationship between Rubin and Crosby, who perceived the former as a disruptive and autocratic figure in the creative process. By 2012, CSN had completed five self-produced re-recordings in anticipation of a potential rights dispute over the Rubin sessions with Sony. Crosby, Stills & Nash toured the United States, Australia, New Zealand and Brazil in 2012 and released a 2CD/DVD entitled \"CSN 2012\" on July 17, 2012. Further tours of the United States and Europe followed in 2013 and 2014. Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young performed an acoustic set at the 27th Bridge", "psg_id": "1306502" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "in the seventies, such as Carole King, James Taylor, and Jackson Browne. Throughout the mid-70s, Crosby and Nash also lent their harmonies to hits like Taylor's \"Mexico\" and Joni Mitchell's \"Free Man in Paris\". Meanwhile, Stills and Young returned to their own careers. They briefly united for a one-off album and tour credited to the Stills-Young Band, \"Long May You Run\" (1976). Although the Miami-based sessions briefly metamorphosed into the third attempt at a CSNY reunion album, Stills and Young wiped the vocal contributions of the other pair off the master tape when Crosby & Nash were obligated to leave", "psg_id": "1306485" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young discography", "text": "and Young has one. The trio configuration has sold around 13 million albums, while the quartet has sold around 20 million. Combined sales of the group including solo, duo, trio and quartet versions is over 70 million. Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young discography The core discography of supergroup Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young consists of eight studio albums, five live albums, six compilation albums, four video albums, and 19 singles. Originally formed in 1968, the group released one album as the trio Crosby, Stills & Nash before recruiting Neil Young into the band for their first concerts in 1969. Of", "psg_id": "12369977" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young discography", "text": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young discography The core discography of supergroup Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young consists of eight studio albums, five live albums, six compilation albums, four video albums, and 19 singles. Originally formed in 1968, the group released one album as the trio Crosby, Stills & Nash before recruiting Neil Young into the band for their first concerts in 1969. Of the band's eight studio albums, three have also included Young; and of the group's numerous tours, the quartet configuration has made concert tours in 1970, 1974, 2000, 2002, and 2006. The group's second album, \"Déjà Vu\", remains", "psg_id": "12369975" }, { "title": "American Dream (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album)", "text": "American Dream (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album) American Dream is the ninth album by the band Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, their fifth studio album and their second by the quartet. Released in 1988 on Atlantic Records, it peaked at #16 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and has been certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America. To date, it is their final album of original material to receive either a gold or platinum citation by the RIAA. It is the highest-selling album by Neil Young in the 1980s. The album is dedicated to Jan Crosby, Anne Stills, Susan", "psg_id": "8256212" }, { "title": "Ohio (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young song)", "text": "Ohio (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young song) \"Ohio\" is a protest song and counterculture anthem written and composed by Neil Young in reaction to the Kent State shootings of May 4, 1970, and performed by Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young. It was released as a single, backed with Stephen Stills's \"Find the Cost of Freedom\", peaking at number 14 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number 16 in Canada. Although a live version of \"Ohio\" was included on the group's 1971 double album \"Four Way Street,\" the studio versions of both songs did not appear on an LP until", "psg_id": "15335031" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "State shootings arrived, inspiring Young to write the protest song \"Ohio\". Recorded and rush-released weeks later with the new rhythm section, it peaked at #14 in August 1970, providing another American Top 20 hit for the group. As the 23-show tour progressed, the tenuous nature of the partnership was strained by Stills' alcohol and cocaine abuse and perceived megalomania, culminating in an extended solo set not countenanced by the other band members at the Fillmore East when he was informed that Bob Dylan was in the audience. In this turbulent atmosphere, Crosby, Nash and Young decided to fire Stills during", "psg_id": "1306465" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "June 2009 Crosby, Stills and Nash performed at the Glastonbury Festival. Stephen Stills was praised for his exceptional guitar playing. Neil Young did not appear onstage with them but did perform as a solo artist. In July 2009, they headlined the 14th annual Gathering of the Vibes festival. Halfway through their set, they enthusiastically announced to the crowd that they would be back next year. CSN convened with producer Rick Rubin to record a projected covers album (tentatively titled \"Songs We Wish We'd Written\") under the aegis of Sony Music Entertainment in 2010; seven songs were completed before the dissolution", "psg_id": "1306501" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "management claimed that he was under doctor's orders to rest and recover from an apparent throat infection. Stills was contractually bound to finish the tour alone, though Young would make up dates with Crazy Horse later in the year. Having peaked at #6 in 1975, \"Wind on the Water\" was the only disc by any permutation of the quartet to chart in the \"Billboard\" Top Ten following \"So Far\". Later in 1976, Stills approached the pair at one of their concerts in Los Angeles, setting the stage for the return of the trio. Less than a year after reforming, Crosby,", "psg_id": "1306487" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "from only two albums and one single (typified by the exclusion of his \"Marrakesh Express\", a Top 40 hit) as absurd, it eventually topped the \"Billboard\" album chart in November. Although tensions were high between Crosby, Stills and Young, the band reconvened at the Record Plant in Sausalito, California with The Albert Brothers in November to finish the long-gestating follow-up to \"Déjà Vu\". While several songs were completed and recorded (including Young's \"Human Highway\", still envisioned as the provisional title track; a take of Crosby's \"Homeward Through the Haze\" with Crosby on piano and Lee Sklar on bass; and Nash's", "psg_id": "1306482" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "November 2015 interview in which he stated he still hoped the band had a future, Nash announced on March 6, 2016 that Crosby, Stills & Nash would never perform again because of his recent estrangement from Crosby following his own divorce. In the summer of 2016, Young told \"Rolling Stone\" that he wouldn't \"rule out\" future collaborations with the trio; according to Nash in a follow-up interview, \"Well, he's right, you never know. There have been times when I've been so pissed at us all for wasting time and not getting on with the job that I wouldn't talk to", "psg_id": "1306506" }, { "title": "Déjà Vu (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album)", "text": "Déjà Vu (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album) Déjà Vu is the second album by trio Crosby, Stills & Nash, and their first as a quartet with Neil Young. It was released in March 1970 by Atlantic Records, catalogue SD 7200. It topped the pop album chart for one week and generated three Top 40 singles: \"Woodstock\", \"Teach Your Children\", and \"Our House\". It was re-released in 1977 as SD-19188 and the cover was changed from black to brown. In 2003, the album was ranked #148 on \"Rolling Stone\" magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time. Certified", "psg_id": "4030749" }, { "title": "Déjà Vu (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album)", "text": "the Top 100 Albums of 1970 and #217 overall by Rate Your Music. The album was issued on compact disc a second time September 6, 1994 after being remastered from the original tapes at Ocean View Digital by Joe Gastwirt. In 1997 guitarist Fareed Haque covered the entire album in jazz form for the Blue Note Cover Series. Déjà Vu (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album) Déjà Vu is the second album by trio Crosby, Stills & Nash, and their first as a quartet with Neil Young. It was released in March 1970 by Atlantic Records, catalogue SD 7200. It", "psg_id": "4030753" }, { "title": "American Dream (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album)", "text": "Nash and Pegi Young. Neil Young promised David Crosby in 1983 that he would reunite with Crosby, Stills & Nash if Crosby could solve his problems with drugs and clean up. Five months in prison for Crosby at the Texas Department of Corrections in Huntsville during 1986 accomplished exactly that, and good to Young's word the quartet assembled to record the second CSNY studio album at Young's ranch in Woodside, California. The title song, written by Neil Young, was a satire of sensational political scandals involving Oliver North, former presidential candidate Gary Hart and televangelist Jimmy Swaggart. The promotional video", "psg_id": "8256213" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "a reunion album of the original Byrds quintet which was a notable critical failure upon its release in March 1973. The most commercially successful Byrds album since 1966, it sold only marginally well by CSNY's standards, peaking at #20. Stills released a second Manassas record in April 1973 and Nash recorded his second solo album (released in January 1974); again, neither disc sold to expectations, peaking respectively at #26 and #34. In June and July 1973, Crosby, Stills, Nash, and Young met at Young's ranch in California and a recording studio in Hawaii for a working vacation, ostensibly to record", "psg_id": "1306471" }, { "title": "Greatest Hits (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)", "text": "\"Ohio,\" do not appear. Both of these tracks feature Neil Young, who does not appear on any track on this set. Although \"Our House\", \"Teach Your Children\", and \"Carry On\" are on the \"Crosby, Stills, Nash, and Young\" album \"Déjà Vu,\" Young was not involved in those songs, allowing \"Greatest Hits\" to authentically be considered specifically a \"Crosby, Stills & Nash\" collection. The selections derive from the group's first four studio albums (\"Crosby, Stills & Nash, Déjà Vu, CSN, Daylight Again)\", but nothing from their last four (\"American Dream\", \"Live It Up\", \"After the Storm\", and \"Looking Forward\"). \"Greatest Hits\"", "psg_id": "8256353" }, { "title": "American Dream (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album)", "text": "time in the group's history, none of the songs from a studio album became standard items in the group's live repertoire. American Dream (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album) American Dream is the ninth album by the band Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, their fifth studio album and their second by the quartet. Released in 1988 on Atlantic Records, it peaked at #16 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and has been certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America. To date, it is their final album of original material to receive either a gold or platinum citation by the RIAA.", "psg_id": "8256216" }, { "title": "Carry On (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album)", "text": "Carry On (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album) Carry On is the twelfth album by Crosby, Stills & Nash, issued on Atlantic Records in 1991, generally for the European and Australian markets. It is a two-disc sampler of their four-disc box set, \"CSN\", released two months previously in the United States and the United Kingdom. It features material spanning 1968 through 1990 from their catalogue of recordings as a group in addition to selections from Crosby & Nash, Manassas, and their individual solo albums. It was reissued on 30 June 1998 on the WEA International record label. This compilation should", "psg_id": "8783436" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "Young agreed to rejoin the trio in the studio upon Crosby's release from prison for \"American Dream\" in 1988. Stills (then battling his own incipient addiction to freebase cocaine) and Crosby (enfeebled by myriad health problems from his fallow period that culminated in a 1994 liver transplant) were barely functioning for the making of the album, and the late eighties production completely swamped the band. It did make it to #16 on the \"Billboard\" chart during a 22-week stay, but the record received poor critical notices, and Young refused to support it with a CSNY tour. The band did produce", "psg_id": "1306493" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "tour and \"Déjà Vu\" sessions) was also dismissed when Young threatened to leave the group following the first performance of the tour at the Denver Coliseum on May 12, 1970. Notwithstanding these previous tensions, Taylor would later assert that his dismissal served as a proxy for renewed conflict between Stills and Young in the aftermath of Reeves' firing. Shortly thereafter, drummer John Barbata (formerly of The Turtles) was hired for the remainder of the tour and associated recordings. A week before the Denver performance, Young and Crosby were staying at a house near San Francisco when reports of the Kent", "psg_id": "1306464" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "approached virtuoso multi-instrumentalist Steve Winwood, who was already occupied with the newly formed group Blind Faith. The perceptive Ertegün suggested former Buffalo Springfield member Neil Young, also managed by Elliot Roberts, as a fairly obvious choice; though principally a guitarist, Young was a proficient keyboardist and could alternate on the instrument with Stills and Nash in a live context. Stills and Nash initially held reservations; Stills because of his fractiously fraternal history with Young in Buffalo Springfield, and Nash because of his personal unfamiliarity with Young. But after several meetings, the trio expanded to a quartet with Young a full", "psg_id": "1306457" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "Crosby insist that the location was Joni Mitchell's home. Creatively frustrated with the Hollies, Nash decided to quit the band and work with Crosby and Stills. After an unsuccessful audition with The Beatles' Apple Records, they were signed to Atlantic Records by Ahmet Ertegün, who had been a fan of Buffalo Springfield and was disappointed by that band's demise. From the outset, given their previous experiences, the trio decided not to be locked into a group structure. They used their surnames as identification to ensure independence and a guarantee that the band could not continue without one of them, unlike", "psg_id": "1306453" }, { "title": "Carry On (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album)", "text": "Bernstein. \"An asterisk (*) indicates a live recording, two asterisks (**) a previously unreleased mix, (†) a previously unreleased version, and (‡) a previously unreleased song.\" Carry On (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album) Carry On is the twelfth album by Crosby, Stills & Nash, issued on Atlantic Records in 1991, generally for the European and Australian markets. It is a two-disc sampler of their four-disc box set, \"CSN\", released two months previously in the United States and the United Kingdom. It features material spanning 1968 through 1990 from their catalogue of recordings as a group in addition to selections", "psg_id": "8783440" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "two minor hits (\"Change Partners\" [#43]; \"Marianne\" [#42]) and peaked at #8. In the fall of 1971, Crosby and Nash embarked on a successful theater tour accompanied only by their acoustic guitars and a piano, as captured on the 1998 archival release \"Another Stoney Evening\". 1972 proved to be another fruitful year for all the band members in their solo or duo efforts. Young achieved solo superstardom with the chart-topping \"Harvest\" and two Top 40 singles, the #1 hit \"Heart of Gold\" and \"Old Man\" (#31). Stills joined with former Byrd Chris Hillman to form the band Manassas, releasing a", "psg_id": "1306468" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "Joni Mitchell's house, Nash asked Stills and Crosby to repeat their performance of a new song by Stills, \"You Don't Have To Cry\", with Nash improvising a third part harmony. The vocals gelled, and the three realized that they had a very good vocal chemistry. It is disputed by members of the group whether it was at the house of Joni Mitchell or Cass Elliot. Stephen Stills recalls that it was at the house of Cass Elliot - he would have been too intimidated to sing as a group in front of Joni Mitchell for the first time. Nash and", "psg_id": "1306452" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "indelible influence on generations of music makers.\" In February 2007, CSN were forced to postpone a tour of Australia and New Zealand due to David Crosby's illness. Also in 2006, long-time manager Gerry Tolman died in a car accident. The trio performed \"Teach Your Children\" on \"The Colbert Report\" on July 30, 2008 with host Stephen Colbert filling in the fourth harmony (Neil Young's portion) and wearing a Young-mocking outfit and being referred to by Nash as \"Neil\". In 2009, Crosby, Stills & Nash released \"Demos\", an album made up of demo recordings of popular group and solo songs. In", "psg_id": "1306500" }, { "title": "Allies (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)", "text": "be another Crosby, Stills & Nash album until 1988 and their reunion with Neil Young, that five-year gap the longest between releases by the group to that point in time. Allies (Crosby, Stills & Nash album) Allies is the eighth album by Crosby, Stills & Nash, their second concert document, and released on Atlantic Records in 1983. A live concert clip for \"Wasted on the Way\" received some rotation on MTV and VH1 at the time, as did the single \"War Games\". It peaked at #43 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and is currently out of print. The album starts off", "psg_id": "8563674" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "highest chart placement since \"American Dream\") during a 9-week stay. However, in a reflection of the shifting financial landscape of the music industry, \"Looking Forward\" was most notable for laying the groundwork for the ensuing CSNY2K Tour (2000) and the CSNY Tour of America (2002), both of which were major money-makers. CSN were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1997; CSNY is the first band to have all its members inducted into the hall twice, although Young was inducted for his solo work (1995) and for Buffalo Springfield (1997). The CSN logo that Crosby, Stills and", "psg_id": "1306497" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "of all time, Fleetwood Mac's \"Rumours\". As of 2017, it remains the trio configuration's best-selling album, outselling their debut by 200,000 records. On June 21, 1978, Crosby, Stills & Nash received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for their contributions to the music industry, located at 6666 Hollywood Boulevard. After successful arena tours in 1977 and 1978, further work as a group was complicated by Crosby's newfound dependence on freebase cocaine. \"Earth & Sky\", a 1980 Nash album, was envisaged as a Crosby & Nash project following aborted 1978 CSN sessions until Nash determined that Crosby was not", "psg_id": "1306489" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "FM radio. The album ultimately earned a RIAA triple platinum certification in 1999 and quadruple platinum certification in 2001. With the exceptions of drummer Dallas Taylor and a handful of rhythm and acoustic guitar parts from Crosby and Nash, Stills (accorded the moniker \"Captain Many Hands\" by his bandmates) handled most of the instrumentation (including every lead guitar, bass and keyboard part) on the album, which left the band in need of additional personnel to be able to tour, a necessity given the debut album's commercial impact. Retaining Taylor, the band tried initially to hire a keyboard player. Stills initially", "psg_id": "1306456" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "it remains the highest-selling album of each member's career. \"Déjà Vu\" was also the first release on the Atlantic Records SD-7200 \"superstar\" line, created by the label for its highest-profile artists; subsequent solo albums by Crosby, Stills, and Nash would be the next releases in this series. In consultation with other band members, Stills fired Reeves from the group shortly before the beginning of their second American tour in April 1970 \"because [he] suddenly decided he was an Apache witch doctor.\" He further opined that \"[Reeves] freaked too much on the bass and no one could keep up because [he]", "psg_id": "1306462" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "in shape to participate after his colleague stopped a jam because his freebase pipe had fallen off of an amp and broken. Stills and Nash convened in 1980-1981 to record \"Daylight Again\" as a self-funded duo; however, Atlantic Records executives refused to reimburse their expenses or release the LP until Crosby was reinstated. Crosby contributed \"Delta\" (his last original composition for several years) and a cover of Judy Henske and Craig Doerge's \"Might as Well Have a Good Time\" along with some additional vocals on other tracks. Despite Crosby's condition and the relatively démodé nature of the group in the", "psg_id": "1306490" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "both the Byrds and the Hollies. They picked up a management team in Elliot Roberts and David Geffen, who got them signed to Atlantic and would help to gain clout for the group in the industry. Roberts kept the band focused and dealt with egos, while Geffen handled the business deals, since, in Crosby's words, they needed a \"shark\" and Geffen was it. Stills was already signed to Atlantic Records through his Buffalo Springfield contract. Crosby had been released from his Byrds deal with Columbia, as he was considered to be unimportant and too difficult to work with. Nash, however,", "psg_id": "1306454" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "wake of the ascendancy of new wave and contemporary R&B, \"Daylight Again\" reached #8 in 1982 during a 41-week chart stay. The album contained two major hits, Nash's \"Wasted on the Way\" (#9) and Stills' \"Southern Cross\" (#18); Stills' \"Too Much Love to Hide\" also charted at #69. While the album ultimately failed to sell as well as its predecessors in the new musical climate, it received a RIAA platinum certification in early 1983. Although the success of \"Daylight Again\" inaugurated a new tradition of near-annual touring that persisted for over thirty years, the bottom soon fell out for Crosby,", "psg_id": "1306491" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "was still signed to Epic Records through The Hollies. Ertegun worked out a deal with Clive Davis to essentially trade Nash to Atlantic in exchange for Richie Furay (who was also signed to Atlantic by virtue of his membership in Buffalo Springfield) and Poco, his new band. The trio's first album, \"Crosby, Stills & Nash\", was released in May 1969. The eponymously titled album was a major hit in the United States, peaking at #6 on the \"Billboard\" album chart during a 107-week stay that spawned two Top 40 hits (\"\" [#21] and \"Marrakesh Express\" [#28]) and significant airplay on", "psg_id": "1306455" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "I wouldn't recommend it to anybody because the cocaine/quaalude ride should be in the ride of horrors in the circus.\" Stills—who befuddled his colleagues by claiming to have participated in clandestine Vietnam War missions as a member of the United States Marine Corps during his tenure in Buffalo Springfield—began supplementing his trademark wardrobe of football jerseys with military fatigues. Having embraced a polyamorous lifestyle following the death of Hinton several years earlier, Crosby was accompanied by two girlfriends. This chagrined several employees and band members; according to Nash, \"Often I would knock on his hotel door, which he kept propped", "psg_id": "1306479" }, { "title": "Stephen Stills", "text": "wiped their vocals from the recordings, as Stills and Young decided to go on without their erstwhile partners as the Stills-Young Band. However, Young would leave midway through the resulting tour due to an apparent throat infection. Stills was contractually bound to finish the tour, which he did, but upon returning home, his wife - French singer-songwriter Véronique Sanson - announced she wanted a divorce and wished to move back to France. Stills reunited with Crosby and Nash shortly afterwards, thanks to the efforts of Nash's future wife Susan, who got Nash to forgive Stills for wiping the Crosby and", "psg_id": "1484068" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills & Nash (album)", "text": "of the song from their \"Volunteers\" album, released the same year. David Crosby singing an excerpt of \"Come On in My Kitchen\" between \"Long Time Gone\" and \"49 Bye-Byes\" was left off the 2006 expanded reissue at the request of the late Robert Johnson's estate. Production Album – \"Billboard\" (North America) Singles – \"Billboard\" (North America) Crosby, Stills & Nash (album) Crosby, Stills & Nash is the first album by Crosby, Stills & Nash, released in 1969 on the Atlantic Records label. It spawned two Top 40 hit singles, \"Marrakesh Express\" and \",\" which peaked respectively at #28 the week", "psg_id": "5534882" }, { "title": "Southern Cross (Crosby, Stills and Nash song)", "text": "networks, featured Stephen Stills sailing a large boat (called \"Southern Cross\"), intercut with images of the band singing. \"Southern Cross\" has also been covered by: The song mentions a number of locations that one may visit on a sailing voyage from Southern California to the South Pacific, following the \"Coconut Milk Run\". In order of appearance in the song (and in reverse order of the narrating sailor's southwestward journey), they are: Southern Cross (Crosby, Stills and Nash song) \"Southern Cross\" is a song written by Stephen Stills, Rick Curtis, and Michael Curtis and performed by the rock band Crosby, Stills", "psg_id": "7026659" }, { "title": "Greatest Hits (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)", "text": "contains some of the band's most well known songs, such as \"\", \"Teach Your Children\", \"Carry On\", and \"Southern Cross\". Greatest Hits (Crosby, Stills & Nash album) Greatest Hits is the fifteenth Crosby, Stills & Nash album, and their fifth compilation, released by Rhino Records in 2005. It peaked at #24 on the \"Billboard\" 200, debuting at that position on April 2, 2005 with first week sales of 33,000 copies, and spending eight weeks on the chart. Its current sales sit at over 640,000. The album was dedicated to Cass Elliot with great thanks to Neil Young. The title is", "psg_id": "8256354" }, { "title": "Greatest Hits (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)", "text": "Greatest Hits (Crosby, Stills & Nash album) Greatest Hits is the fifteenth Crosby, Stills & Nash album, and their fifth compilation, released by Rhino Records in 2005. It peaked at #24 on the \"Billboard\" 200, debuting at that position on April 2, 2005 with first week sales of 33,000 copies, and spending eight weeks on the chart. Its current sales sit at over 640,000. The album was dedicated to Cass Elliot with great thanks to Neil Young. The title is somewhat of a misnomer since two of the band's nine Top 40 hits from the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, \"Woodstock\" and", "psg_id": "8256352" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "a solo performance at the Philadelphia Academy of Music on October 8, 2014, Young announced that \"CSNY will never tour again, ever... I love those guys.\" Two days later, Crosby confirmed that \"[Young] is very angry with me\" and likened Young's remarks to \"saying there are mountains in Tibet.\" Crosby made further comments, including that he apologized on Twitter. On May 18, 2015, Crosby apologized publicly to Hannah and Young on \"The Howard Stern Show\", saying \"I'm screwed up way worse than that girl. Where do I get off criticizing her? She's making Neil happy. I love Neil and I", "psg_id": "1306504" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills & Nash (album)", "text": "Crosby, Stills & Nash (album) Crosby, Stills & Nash is the first album by Crosby, Stills & Nash, released in 1969 on the Atlantic Records label. It spawned two Top 40 hit singles, \"Marrakesh Express\" and \",\" which peaked respectively at #28 the week of August 23, 1969, and at #21 the week of December 6, 1969, on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart. The album itself peaked at #6 on the \"Billboard\" Top Pop Albums chart. It was certified four times platinum by the RIAA for sales of over 4,200,000. The album was a very strong debut for the", "psg_id": "5534871" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "the sessions to finish their own \"Whistling Down the Wire\" in Los Angeles. As Stills and Young embarked on a tour to promote the album in the summer of 1976, the old tensions between the pair resurfaced, exacerbated by Stills' insistence that professional studio musicians back them rather than Young's preferred Crazy Horse. After a July 20, 1976, show in Columbia, South Carolina, Young's tour bus took a different direction from Stills'. Waiting at their next stop in Atlanta, Stills received a laconic telegram: \"Dear Stephen, Funny how things that start spontaneously end that way. Eat a peach. Neil.\" Young's", "psg_id": "1306486" }, { "title": "David Crosby", "text": "2004. Full-scale CSNY tours took place in 2000, 2002, and 2006. Crosby, Stills, and Nash appeared together on a 2008 episode of \"The Colbert Report\", and \"Neil Young\" joined them during the musical performance at the end of the episode. However, eventually, it became clear that it was only Stephen Colbert impersonating Young as the group sang \"Teach Your Children\". Contrary to a previous November 2015 interview in which he stated he still hoped the band had a future, Nash announced on March 6, 2016, that Crosby, Stills & Nash would never perform again because of his poor relations with", "psg_id": "1812850" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills & Nash (album)", "text": "on a few. Stills played all the bass, organ, and lead guitar parts, as well as acoustic guitar on his own songs. \"The other guys won't be offended when I say that one was my baby, and I kind of had the tracks in my head,\" Stills said. David Crosby bristled over the plan for \"Long Time Gone\" as he thought he should at least play rhythm guitar on his own song. Stills convinced him to go home for a while and when he returned Crosby was won over by the music track that Stills and Taylor had recorded. In", "psg_id": "5534874" }, { "title": "Live It Up (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)", "text": "second solo album \"Oh Yes I Can\" that same year. Stills regrouped with Crosby and Nash to perform at the fall of the Berlin Wall in late 1989, and the sessions for the new Crosby & Nash album evolved into the new Crosby, Stills & Nash one instead. Atlantic had encouraged the inclusion of Crosby into the Stills-Nash project that became \"Daylight Again\" back in 1981. Knowing that the trio billing had to date guaranteed platinum album sales, the label undoubtedly preferred Stills joining the Crosby-Nash sessions. The album was recorded at numerous recording studios in Los Angeles. The majority", "psg_id": "8256262" }, { "title": "Carry On (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album)", "text": "not be confused with the Stephen Stills box set of the same name released in 2013. Where the box set is a more comprehensive overview, this one focuses on previously unreleased tracks, hits, and favorites. Of its 36 tracks, 13 had been unreleased previously, and nine contain all of the group's Top 40 hits from the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The group's some-time partner Neil Young appears on eight tracks, including his own songs \"Helpless\" and \"Ohio.\" The previously-unreleased material includes studio recordings by the full quartet of \"Helplessly Hoping\" (originally released by the trio), \"Taken At All\" (originally by Crosby", "psg_id": "8783437" }, { "title": "Crosby & Nash", "text": "\"Whistling Down the Wire\", prompting Stills and Young to wipe their vocals and release the album under the imprimatur of the Stills-Young Band. Crosby & Nash vowed not to work with either Stills or Young again, that oath lasting not even a year as they reconvened with Stills for the second Crosby Stills & Nash album in 1977. Young kept alternate copies of the tracks and released the version of \"Long May You Run\" with Crosby and Nash's vocals on his 1977 album \"Decade\". ABC released four albums by Crosby & Nash prior to its being bought by the MCA", "psg_id": "8220370" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "song known to be offered for the soundtrack. An entire sub-industry of singer-songwriters in California either had their careers boosted or came to prominence in the wake of CSNY. Many of these musicians lived in or near Laurel Canyon in California. These artists include Laura Nyro, Joni Mitchell, Jackson Browne, Linda Ronstadt, America, and the Eagles. David Geffen formed Asylum Records in 1971 to record and sell the works of many of these individuals and groups, a time when CSNY was at the height of its popularity and commercial appeal. \"For individual discographies, see entries on David Crosby, Stephen Stills,", "psg_id": "1306513" }, { "title": "Replay (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)", "text": "their duo album on ABC Records. Two other songs were altered: Stills edited \"Carry On\" by lopping off the \"Questions\" tag section and adding a new lead guitar solo along with overdubbed bass and drums; and the string arrangement was removed from \"I Give You Give Blind.\" Its out-of-print status allows copies on-line to fetch relatively high prices for a single disc as of June 2006. Works cited Replay (Crosby, Stills & Nash album) Replay is the sixth album by Crosby, Stills & Nash and their second retrospective, appearing in 1980 on the Atlantic Records label. It contains no material", "psg_id": "7974453" }, { "title": "Carry On (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album)", "text": "Andy Johns, and Jim Mitchell. The original masters were recorded at the following studios: Devonshire Sound Studio, Wally Heider Studios, The Record Plant, Rudy Recorders, the Sound Lab, Sunset Sound, Sunwest Studio, and Village Recorders in Los Angeles; United Studio in Hollywood; The Record Plant in New York City; Wally Heider Studios, His Master's Wheels, and Rudy Recorders in San Francisco; Criteria Sound Studios in Miami; Island Studios in London; and Stephen Stills' late 1960s home in Laurel Canyon. The selections were compiled for this set by Crosby, Stills, Nash, Gerry Tolman, and Yves Beauvais, with additional research by Joel", "psg_id": "8783439" }, { "title": "Stills (Stephen Stills album)", "text": "Stills (Stephen Stills album) Stills is a 1975 studio album by American musician Stephen Stills. It is his third solo album and his first release on Columbia Records. Stills began recording a solo album in 1973 under the tentative title \"As I Come of Age\", and it was \"almost completed\" by February 1974. He may have recorded more in early 1974, but from May to December Stills was busy with a reunited Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young. Stills signed with Columbia early in 1975 and turned in this album, \"a collection of tracks Stephen had been working on over the", "psg_id": "8693436" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills & Nash (album)", "text": "band, instantly lifting them to stardom. Along with the Byrds' \"Sweetheart of the Rodeo\" and The Band's \"Music from Big Pink\" of the previous year, it helped initiate a sea change in popular music away from the ruling late-1960s aesthetic of bands playing blues-based rock music on loud guitars. \"Crosby, Stills & Nash\" presented a new wrinkle in building upon rock's roots, utilizing folk, blues, and even jazz without specifically sounding like mere duplication. Not only blending voices, the three meshed their differing strengths, David Crosby for social commentary and atmospheric mood pieces, Stephen Stills for his diverse musical skills", "psg_id": "5534872" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "and in 1999 Stills invited Young to guest on a few tracks. Impressed by their gumption, Young increased his level of input, turning the album into a CSNY project, \"Looking Forward\". The album was released at Young's behest via Reprise Records in October 1999. With writing credits mostly limited to band members and Young leveraging the ongoing success of his solo career by ensconcing himself as the first among equals with a plurality of songs, the disc was better received than the previous three albums from a critical standpoint. It also fared relatively well commercially, peaking at #26 (the group's", "psg_id": "1306496" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "did not play one rhythm the same… he could play bass imaginatively, but he has to be predictable as well,\" while \"Greg also wanted to sing some of his songs on the CSN&Y show, which I thought was ludicrous, only because the songs weren't great. We'll sing any song if it's great, but not just because it happens to be written by our bass player.\" He was replaced by Calvin \"Fuzzy\" Samuels, a homeless Jamaican musician recently discovered by Stills at Island Records' London studios. Shortly thereafter, Taylor (who frequently clashed with Young over the band's tempos during the first", "psg_id": "1306463" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills & Nash (album)", "text": "Franklin called \"Crosby, Stills & Nash\" \"an eminently playable record\" and \"especially satisfying work\", finding the songwriting and vocal harmonies particularly exceptional. Robert Christgau was less enthusiastic in \"The New York Times\", finding the record too apollonian for his tastes: \"[\"Crosby, Stills & Nash\"] is as perfect as has been expected. But it also demonstrates the dangers of perfection: the wildness that should liberate great rock is so well-controlled that when it appears (as on Nash's excellent 'Pre-Road Downs') it seems to have been inserted just to prove the music is rock: the only exception is Crosby's wailing vocal on", "psg_id": "5534880" }, { "title": "Replay (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)", "text": "charting singles in \"Teach Your Children,\" \",\" and \"Woodstock.\" This may have been deliberate, however, to avoid duplication with songs on the still available \"So Far\". All songs were previously released, with four having appeared on non-CSN albums. \"Love the One You're With\" and \"First Things First\" include Crosby and Nash on vocals; those as well as \"Change Partners\" derive from solo albums by Stills, the third of which entitled \"Stills\" had been released not on Atlantic but on Columbia. \"To the Last Whale...,\" comprising the songs \"Critical Mass\" by Crosby and \"Wind on the Water\" by Nash, comes from", "psg_id": "7974452" }, { "title": "Our House (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young song)", "text": "flowers. That meant she was not at her piano, but I was ... And an hour later 'Our House' was born, out of an incredibly ordinary moment that many, many people have experienced. In the same interview, Nash was asked about the harmonies in the song: \"It's me and David [Crosby] and Stephen [Stills] doing our best. That's all we ever do. You know, we're lucky enough to be able to do, you know, anything that we want to do, musically. And, you know, these two guys are incredible musicians. Crosby is one of the most unique musicians I know,", "psg_id": "9002685" }, { "title": "Allies (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)", "text": "Allies (Crosby, Stills & Nash album) Allies is the eighth album by Crosby, Stills & Nash, their second concert document, and released on Atlantic Records in 1983. A live concert clip for \"Wasted on the Way\" received some rotation on MTV and VH1 at the time, as did the single \"War Games\". It peaked at #43 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and is currently out of print. The album starts off with two studio recordings. The lead track \"War Games\" was written for the 1983 film \"WarGames\" and was released as a single by the group, which peaked at #45 on", "psg_id": "8563671" }, { "title": "Kristen Stills", "text": "event has included musical performances by Crosby, Stills & Nash, Neil Young, John Mayer, The White Buffalo, Brandi Carlile, Ryan Adams, Steve Earle, Rickie Lee Jones, Lucinda Williams, Don Felder, and Chris Stills who perform alongside Spectrum Artists such as Nick Guzman, Matt Savage, and Rio \"Soulshocka\" Wyles. The scheduling coincides with Light It Up Blue, World Autism Awareness Day and Autism Awareness Month in April. In 2013, Stills was executive producer for the concert film \"Light Up The Blues\" the goal of which was to raise awareness for the annual event. Kristen Stills Kristen Stills (née Hathaway; born 12", "psg_id": "19145192" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "the Gold Rush\" in September (which peaked at #8 and included his first Top 40 solo hit, \"Only Love Can Break Your Heart\" [#33]); Stills' eponymous debut in November; Crosby's \"If I Could Only Remember My Name\" in February, and Nash's \"Songs for Beginners\" in May. Although all four solo LPs placed in the Top 15 on the \"Billboard\" 200, Stills' entry (including two Top 40 hits, \"Love the One You're With\" [#14] and \"Sit Yourself Down\" [#37]) peaked the highest at #3. Stills was the first to release a second post-CSNY solo album, 1971's \"Stephen Stills 2\", which included", "psg_id": "1306467" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "Stadium), directly presaging the \"stadium rock\" milieu that was rapidly normalized following the success of Graham's Day on the Green series. In line with the new scale of the performances, the band typically played up to three and a half hours of old favorites and new songs. Opening acts included such luminaries as Mitchell (who occasionally sat in during the acoustic and semi-acoustic interlude that bridged two electric sets), Santana, The Band, The Beach Boys and Jesse Colin Young. In particular, Crosby was disillusioned by the bombastic nature of the performances, which he collectively dubbed the \"Doom Tour\": \"We had", "psg_id": "1306474" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "also peaking at #4. The group members fared less well in 1973. Young recorded two dark albums. The first, \"Time Fades Away\", chronicled his winter tour that followed the death of his Crazy Horse bandmate Danny Whitten from an alcohol/Valium overdose, a tour Crosby and Nash joined mid-way. A critical success despite his personal misgivings, it attained a RIAA gold certification before stalling at #22. The second album, \"Tonight's the Night\", was so dark that Reprise Records refused to release it until 1975. Although it is widely regarded as his magnum opus, it only reached #25. Crosby spearheaded and produced", "psg_id": "1306470" }, { "title": "Stephen Stills (album)", "text": "contemporary review in \"Rolling Stone\" felt that the album had an \"elusive\" quality, and though he didn't dislike the album, and admired parts, he felt it lacked \"meat\". In a retrospective summary Allmusic calls it \"a jaw-dropping experience\" just short of \"Crosby, Stills & Nash\" and \"Déjà Vu\" Stephen Stills (album) Stephen Stills is the debut solo album by American musician Stephen Stills released on Atlantic Records in 1970. It is one of four high-profile albums released by each member of Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young in the wake of their 1970 chart-topping album \"Déjà Vu\". Stills dedicated the album", "psg_id": "7889023" }, { "title": "Ohio (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young song)", "text": "the four a status as leaders and spokesmen they would enjoy to a varying extent for the rest of the decade. After the double's release, it was banned from some AM radio stations because of the challenge to the Nixon Administration in the lyrics but received airplay on underground FM stations in larger cities and college towns. Today, the song receives regular airplay on classic rock stations. The song was selected as the 395th Greatest Song of All Time by \"Rolling Stone\" in December 2004. In 2009, the song was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. Ohio (Crosby, Stills,", "psg_id": "15335036" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "major obstacle.\" When queried about Young and the interview on Twitter shortly thereafter, Crosby said that Young is \"a hugely talented guy\" and a prospective reunion would be \"fine with me.\" In April 2017, Nash framed the potential reunion in the context of the group's tradition of political activism amid the presidency of Donald Trump and the ascent of the alt-right: \"I believe that the issues that are keeping us apart pale in comparison to the good that we can do if we get out there and start talking about what's happening. So I'd be totally up for it even", "psg_id": "1306508" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "Young on board, the restructured group embarked on a four-leg, 39-date tour that ended with three European concerts in January 1970. Their first gig was on August 16, 1969, at the Auditorium Theatre in Chicago, with Joni Mitchell as their opening act. They mentioned they were going to someplace called Woodstock the next day, but that they had no idea where that was. Their one-hour second show in the early morning of August 18, 1969, was a baptism by fire at the Woodstock Festival. The crowd of industry friends looking on from offstage was intimidating and prompted Stills to say,", "psg_id": "1306459" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "the headlining Rolling Stones. At the band's request, their performance was not included in the subsequent film \"Gimme Shelter\" (1970). Great anticipation had built for the expanded supergroup and their first album with Young, \"Déjà Vu\", which arrived in stores in March 1970. It topped the charts during a 97-week stay in the United States and generated three hit singles, including the Stills-sung cover of Mitchell's \"Woodstock\" (#11) and both of Nash's contributions (\"Teach Your Children\" [#16] and \"Our House\" [#30]). Certified septuple platinum by RIAA, the album's domestic sales currently sit at over 8 million copies; as of 2017,", "psg_id": "1306461" }, { "title": "After the Storm (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)", "text": "permanent place in the group's repertoire, with \"Unequal Love\" and \"After the Storm\" revisited a handful of times beyond the 1994 tours. After the Storm (Crosby, Stills & Nash album) After the Storm is the thirteenth album by Crosby, Stills & Nash, their fifth studio album in the trio configuration, released on Atlantic Records in 1994. It would be their last release on Atlantic, excepting reissues, for almost two decades. It peaked at #98 on the \"Billboard\" 200, the lowest charting position of their eight studio albums. It is also their lowest selling album, with sales near 200,000. It is", "psg_id": "8256277" }, { "title": "Neil Young", "text": "Knows This Is Nowhere\" (May 1969), is credited to \"Neil Young with Crazy Horse.\" Recorded in just two weeks, the album includes \"Cinnamon Girl\", \"Cowgirl in the Sand\", and \"Down by the River.\" Young reportedly wrote all three songs in bed on the same day while nursing a high fever of . Shortly after the release of \"Everybody Knows This Is Nowhere,\" Young reunited with Stephen Stills by joining Crosby, Stills & Nash, who had already released one album \"Crosby, Stills & Nash\" as a trio in May 1969. Young was originally offered a position as a sideman, but agreed", "psg_id": "893451" }, { "title": "Chris Stills", "text": "Chris Stills Chris Stills (born April 19, 1974 in Boulder, Colorado) is a musician and actor. He is the son of American rock musician Stephen Stills and French singer-songwriter Véronique Sanson. He has played with both his father and his mother. When Chris was a child, his mother taught him how to play the piano, and though he also played drums, it wasn't until Chris was 12 that he picked up the guitar. On the road with Crosby, Stills, & Nash one day, one of the band's guitar techs put a spare guitar in the young Stills' hands. Upon learning", "psg_id": "8311541" }, { "title": "Live It Up (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)", "text": "the fewest songwriting credits to members of the principal trio of any album in their catalogue. It received unfavorable reviews from professionals and fans alike. The band toured to promote the album in 1990, but none of these songs found a permanent place in the group's repertoire, with only \"House of Broken Dreams\" and \"Yours and Mine\" being performed a handful of times beyond the 1990 outing. Live It Up (Crosby, Stills & Nash album) Live It Up is the tenth album by Crosby, Stills & Nash, their fourth studio album in the trio configuration, released on Atlantic Records in", "psg_id": "8256264" }, { "title": "Live It Up (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)", "text": "Live It Up (Crosby, Stills & Nash album) Live It Up is the tenth album by Crosby, Stills & Nash, their fourth studio album in the trio configuration, released on Atlantic Records in 1990. It peaked at #57 on the \"Billboard\" 200 with current sales of 300,000. It is the first of their studio albums not to gain either a gold or platinum certification by the RIAA. It was issued in all formats at the time – compact disc, cassette tape, and vinyl record. It is currently out of print, but available for streaming on Spotify and both streaming and", "psg_id": "8256260" }, { "title": "After the Storm (Crosby, Stills & Nash album)", "text": "After the Storm (Crosby, Stills & Nash album) After the Storm is the thirteenth album by Crosby, Stills & Nash, their fifth studio album in the trio configuration, released on Atlantic Records in 1994. It would be their last release on Atlantic, excepting reissues, for almost two decades. It peaked at #98 on the \"Billboard\" 200, the lowest charting position of their eight studio albums. It is also their lowest selling album, with sales near 200,000. It is currently out of print, although it is available for streaming on Spotify. CSN toured extensively in the early 1990s, playing over 200", "psg_id": "8256273" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "partner. The terms of the contract allowed Young full freedom to maintain a parallel career with his new band, Crazy Horse. They initially completed the rhythm section with former Buffalo Springfield bassist Bruce Palmer. However, Palmer was let go due to his persistent personal problems following rehearsals at the Cafe au Go Go in New York City's Greenwich Village; according to Crosby, \"Bruce Palmer was into another instrument and his head was not where it should have been.\" Teenaged Motown session bassist Greg Reeves joined in Palmer's place at the recommendation of Rick James, a friend of the band. With", "psg_id": "1306458" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "open with a security jamb, and he'd be getting blown by both of those girls, all while he was talking and doing business on the phone and rolling joints and smoking and having a drink. Crosby had incredible sexual energy. It got to be such a routine scene in his room, I'd stop by with someone and go, \"Aw, fuck, he's getting blown again. Oh, dear, let's give him a minute.\" Although each member performed new songs that later appeared on solo and duo studio releases, Young premiered over a dozen songs (including several from \"On The Beach\", which was", "psg_id": "1306480" }, { "title": "Kristen Stills", "text": "Kristen Stills Kristen Stills (née Hathaway; born 12 October 1966) is an executive producer and autism awareness activist. She is wife of American musician and multi-instrumentalist Stephen Stills of Buffalo Springfield and Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young. She starred with son Henry Stills in an independent documentary film directed by Tricia Regan titled \"\" which was released in April 2007. She received an \"Outstanding Nonfiction Special\" Emmy Award for her role as Executive Producer on \"\". Since 2012, Kristen and Stephen have hosted Light Up The Blues, an event that benefits autism science and advocacy organization Autism Speaks. The annual", "psg_id": "19145191" }, { "title": "Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young", "text": "greater than experienced with their previous bands, as evidenced by the 27 Platinum certifications they received across seven albums. The band has been continuously associated with political causes throughout its existence, the latest example being the song \"Almost Gone (The Ballad of Bradley Manning)\" which focuses on the length and conditions of Chelsea Manning's pre-trial confinement. Despite their estrangement, Crosby, Nash, and Young were all vocal in their support for 2016 Democratic Presidential candidate Bernie Sanders. The collective abilities allowed CSNY to straddle all the genres of popular music eminent at the time, from country rock to confessional ballads, from", "psg_id": "1306511" }, { "title": "Stephen Stills", "text": "Nash vocals from \"Long May You Run.\" This led to the permanent reunion of Crosby, Stills, and Nash in 1977, which persisted until a permanent falling-out between Nash and Crosby in 2016. Neil Young joined the trio for two albums, in 1988 and 1999, and tours in 2000, 2002, and 2006, along with various benefit performances. Also in 1976, Stills played percussion on the Bee Gees' song \"You Should Be Dancing\". In 1979 he traveled to Havana, Cuba, to participate in the Havana Jam festival that took place between March 2–4, alongside Weather Report, the Trio of Doom, Fania All-Stars,", "psg_id": "1484069" }, { "title": "Stephen Stills", "text": "Stephen Stills Stephen Arthur Stills (born January 3, 1945) is an American singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist best known for his work with Buffalo Springfield and Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young. Beginning his professional career with Buffalo Springfield, he composed one of their few hits \"For What It's Worth,\" which became one of the most recognizable songs of the 1960s. Other notable songs he contributed to the band were \"Sit Down, I Think I Love You\", \"Bluebird\" and \"Rock & Roll Woman\". According to bandmate Richie Furay, he was \"the heart and soul of Buffalo Springfield.\" After Buffalo Springfield disbanded, Stills", "psg_id": "1484054" }, { "title": "Graham Nash David Crosby", "text": "solo albums over the next twelve months. Neil Young and Stephen Stills would both pursue independent band projects through the early years of the decade, Young working with Crazy Horse and the Stray Gators, with Stills assembling Manassas. Both \"If I Could Only Remember My Name\" and \"Songs for Beginners\" respectively by Crosby and Nash fared well in the marketplace, and in the autumn of 1971 the duo embarked on a series of concerts together, unable or unwilling to include Stills and Young. The success of the tour led Crosby and Nash to take the new songs auditioned on the", "psg_id": "7950805" } ]

[ "graham william nash", "graham nash" ]

[ { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "(High Definition Television). The Hankey Committee's plan lost all momentum partly due to the challenges of postwar reconstruction. The monochrome 405-line standard remained in place until 1985 in some areas, and the 625-line system was introduced in 1964 and (PAL) colour in 1967. A demonstration of large screen three-dimensional television by the BBC was reported in March 2008, over 60 years after Baird's demonstration. Some of Baird's early inventions were not fully successful. In his twenties he tried to create diamonds by heating graphite and shorted out Glasgow's electricity supply. Later Baird invented a glass razor, which was rust-resistant, but", "psg_id": "511629" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "of Logie Baird's first public demonstration of live television. John Logie Baird John Logie Baird (; 13 August 188814 June 1946) was a Scottish engineer, innovator, one of the inventors of the mechanical television, demonstrating the first working television system on 26 January 1926, and inventor of both the first publicly demonstrated colour television system, and the first purely electronic colour television picture tube. In 1928 the Baird Television Development Company achieved the first transatlantic television transmission. Baird's early technological successes and his role in the practical introduction of broadcast television for home entertainment have earned him a prominent place", "psg_id": "511635" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "John Logie Baird John Logie Baird (; 13 August 188814 June 1946) was a Scottish engineer, innovator, one of the inventors of the mechanical television, demonstrating the first working television system on 26 January 1926, and inventor of both the first publicly demonstrated colour television system, and the first purely electronic colour television picture tube. In 1928 the Baird Television Development Company achieved the first transatlantic television transmission. Baird's early technological successes and his role in the practical introduction of broadcast television for home entertainment have earned him a prominent place in television's history. Baird was ranked number 44 in", "psg_id": "511611" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "at 1 Station Road, Bexhill-on-Sea, East Sussex, immediately north of the station and subsequently died there on 14 June 1946 after suffering a stroke in February. The house was demolished in 2007 and the site is now apartments named Baird Court. Logie Baird is buried with his mother, father and wife in Helensburgh Cemetery, Argyll, Scotland. Australian television's Logie Awards were named in honour of John Logie Baird's contribution to the invention of the television. Baird became the only deceased subject of \"This Is Your Life\" when he was honoured by Eamonn Andrews at the BBC Television Theatre in 1957.", "psg_id": "511633" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "He was played by Michael Gwynn (and also by Andrew Irvine, who played him as a boy) in the 1957 TV film \"A Voice in Vision\" and by Robert McIntosh in the 1986 TV drama \"The Fools on the Hill\". In 2014, the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) inducted Logie Baird into The Honor Roll, which \"posthumously recognizes individuals who were not awarded Honorary Membership during their lifetimes but whose contributions would have been sufficient to warrant such an honor\". On 26 January 2016, the search engine Google released a Google Doodle to mark the 90th anniversary", "psg_id": "511634" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "acknowledged by the UK government. According to Malcolm Baird, his son, what is known is that in 1926 Baird filed a patent for a device that formed images from reflected radio waves, a device remarkably similar to radar, and that he was in correspondence with the British government at the time. The radar contribution is in dispute. According to some experts, Baird's \"noctovision\" is not radar. Unlike radar (except Doppler radar), Noctovision is incapable of determining the distance to the scanned subject. Noctovision also cannot determine the coordinates of the subject in three-dimensional space. From December 1944, Logie Baird lived", "psg_id": "511632" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "demonstrated stereoscopic television. In 1927, Baird transmitted a long-distance television signal over of telephone line between London and Glasgow; Baird transmitted the world's first long-distance television pictures to the Central Hotel at Glasgow Central Station. This transmission was Baird's response to a 225-mile, long-distance telecast between stations of AT&T Bell Labs. The Bell stations were in New York and Washington, DC. The earlier telecast took place in April 1927, a month before Baird's demonstration. Baird set up the Baird Television Development Company Ltd, which in 1928 made the first transatlantic television transmission, from London to Hartsdale, New York, and the", "psg_id": "511621" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "cinefilm, which was rapidly developed and scanned. The trial was due to last 6 months but the BBC ceased broadcasts with the Baird system in February 1937, due in part to a disastrous fire in the Baird facilities at Crystal Palace. It was becoming apparent to the BBC that the Baird system would ultimately fail due in large part to the lack of mobility of the Baird system's cameras, with their developer tanks, hoses, and cables. Baird's television systems were replaced by the electronic television system developed by the newly formed company EMI-Marconi under Isaac Shoenberg, which had access to", "psg_id": "511624" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "develop a working television system, Baird experimented with the Nipkow disk. Paul Gottlieb Nipkow had invented this scanning disc system in 1884. Television historian Albert Abramson calls Nipkow's patent \"the master television patent\". Nipkow's work is important because Baird and many others chose to develop it into a broadcast medium. In early 1923, and in poor health, Baird moved to 21 Linton Crescent, Hastings, on the south coast of England. He later rented a workshop in the Queen's Arcade in the town. Baird built what was to become the world's first working television set using items including an old hatbox", "psg_id": "511616" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "he volunteered for service in the British Army but was classified as unfit for active duty. Unable to go to the Front, he took a job with the Clyde Valley Electrical Power Company, which was engaged in munitions work. The development of television was the result of work by many inventors. Among them, Baird was a prominent pioneer and made major advances in the field. Many historians credit Baird with being the first to produce a live, moving, greyscale television image from reflected light. Baird achieved this, where other inventors had failed, by obtaining a better photoelectric cell and improving", "psg_id": "511614" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "first television programme for the BBC. In November 1929, Baird and Bernard Natan established France's first television company, Télévision-Baird-Natan. Broadcast on the BBC on 14 July 1930, \"The Man with the Flower in His Mouth\" was the first drama shown on UK television. Baird televised the BBC's first live outside broadcast with transmission of The Derby in 1931. He demonstrated a theatre television system, with a screen two feet by five feet (60 cm by 150 cm), in 1930 at the London Coliseum, Berlin, Paris, and Stockholm. By 1939 he had improved his theatre projection to televise a boxing match", "psg_id": "511622" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "on a screen by . From 1929 to 1932, the BBC transmitters were used to broadcast television programmes using the 30-line Baird system, and from 1932 to 1935, the BBC also produced the programmes in their own studio at 16 Portland Place. On 3 November 1936, from Alexandra Palace located on the high ground of the north London ridge, the BBC began alternating Baird 240-line transmissions with EMI's electronic scanning system, which had recently been improved to 405 lines after a merger with Marconi. The Baird system at the time involved an intermediate film process, where footage was shot on", "psg_id": "511623" }, { "title": "Logie Awards", "text": "was Star of the Year presented to IMT host Graham Kennedy. The following year, Kennedy coined the name \"Logie\" Awards, to honour Scottish engineer, innovator after the contributor to the development of television as a practical medium, John Logie Baird. The Logie statuette was designed by Alec De Lacy, chief designer for Melbourne-based trophy makers KG Luke Ltd. The first \"Gold Logie\", the equivalent of the \"Star of the Year Award\", was also presented to Graham Kennedy in 1960. The record for most wins goes to Kennedy and Ray Martin. The latest ceremony, the Logie Awards of 2018, were held", "psg_id": "3007781" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "company's ability to compete. Baird made many contributions to the field of electronic television after mechanical systems had taken a back seat. In 1939, he showed a system known today as hybrid colour using a cathode ray tube in front of which revolved a disc fitted with colour filters, a method taken up by CBS and RCA in the United States. As early as 1940, Baird had started work on a fully electronic system he called the \"Telechrome\". Early Telechrome devices used two electron guns aimed at either side of a phosphor plate. The phosphor was patterned so the electrons", "psg_id": "511626" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "three-week series of demonstrations beginning on 25 March 1925. In his laboratory on 2 October 1925, Baird successfully transmitted the first television picture with a greyscale image: the head of a ventriloquist's dummy nicknamed \"Stooky Bill\" in a 30-line vertically scanned image, at five pictures per second. Baird went downstairs and fetched an office worker, 20-year-old William Edward Taynton, to see what a human face would look like, and Taynton became the first person to be televised in a full tonal range. Looking for publicity, Baird visited the \"Daily Express\" newspaper to promote his invention. The news editor was terrified", "psg_id": "511618" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "the BBC's list of the 100 Greatest Britons following a UK-wide vote in 2002. In 2006, Baird was named as one of the 10 greatest Scottish scientists in history, having been listed in the National Library of Scotland's 'Scottish Science Hall of Fame'. In 2015 he was inducted into the Scottish Engineering Hall of Fame. Baird was born on 13 August 1888 in Helensburgh, Dunbartonshire, and was the youngest of four children of the Reverend John Baird, the Church of Scotland's minister for the local St Bride's Church and Jessie Morrison Inglis, the orphaned niece of a wealthy family of", "psg_id": "511612" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "and a pair of scissors, some darning needles, a few bicycle light lenses, a used tea chest, and sealing wax and glue that he purchased. In February 1924, he demonstrated to the \"Radio Times\" that a semi-mechanical analogue television system was possible by transmitting moving silhouette images. In July of the same year, he received a 1000-volt electric shock, but survived with only a burnt hand, and as a result his landlord, Mr Tree, asked him to vacate the premises. Baird gave the first public demonstration of moving silhouette images by television at Selfridges department store in London in a", "psg_id": "511617" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "shattered. Inspired by pneumatic tyres he attempted to make pneumatic shoes, but his prototype contained semi-inflated balloons, which burst (years later this same idea was successfully adopted for Dr. Martens boots). He also invented a thermal undersock (the Baird undersock), which was moderately successful. Baird suffered from cold feet, and after a number of trials, he found that an extra layer of cotton inside the sock provided warmth. Baird's numerous other developments demonstrated his particular talent at invention. He was a visionary and began to dabble with electricity. In 1928, he developed an early video recording device, which he dubbed", "psg_id": "511630" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "patents developed by Vladimir Zworykin and RCA. Similarly, Philo T. Farnsworth's electronic \"Image Dissector\" camera was available to Baird's company via a patent-sharing agreement. However, the Image Dissector camera was found to be lacking in light sensitivity, requiring excessive levels of illumination. Baird used the Farnsworth tubes instead to scan cinefilm, in which capacity they proved serviceable though prone to drop-outs and other problems. Farnsworth himself came to London to Baird's Crystal Palace laboratories in 1936, but was unable to fully solve the problem; the fire that burned Crystal Palace to the ground later that year further hampered the Baird", "psg_id": "511625" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "1940s and 50s, differing primarily in the way they re-combined the colours generated by the three guns. One of them, the Geer tube, was similar to Baird's concept, but used small pyramids with the phosphors deposited on their outside faces, instead of Baird's 3D patterning on a flat surface. In 1943, the Hankey Committee was appointed to oversee the resumption of television broadcasts after the war. Baird persuaded them to make plans to adopt his proposed 1000-line Telechrome electronic colour system as the new post-war broadcast standard. The picture resolution on this system would have been comparable to today's HDTV", "psg_id": "511628" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "the signal conditioning from the photocell and the video amplifier. Between 1902 and 1907, Arthur Korn invented and built the first successful signal-conditioning circuits for image transmission. The circuits overcame the image-destroying lag effect that is part of selenium photocells. Korn's compensation circuit allowed him to send still fax pictures by telephone or wireless between countries and even over oceans, while his circuit operated without benefit of electronic amplification. Korn's success at transmitting halftone still images suggested that such compensation circuits might work in television. Baird was the direct beneficiary of Korn's research and success. In his first attempts to", "psg_id": "511615" }, { "title": "Logie Awards", "text": "on 1 July 2018, with the Gold Logie winner being Grant Denyer, who won for game show Family Feud In 1960, the ceremony is coined \"Logie Awards\" to honour inventor John Logie Baird, by Graham Kennedy, after he won what was previously known as the \"Star of the Year Award\".In 1961, the awards ceremony was televised for the first time, with the ABC screening the first half hour of the awards in Sydney.In 1962, Australian variety presenter, singer and actress Lorrae Desmond, best known for her role as Shirley Gilroy on A Country Practice was the first female star to", "psg_id": "3007782" }, { "title": "Color television", "text": "in the technology of television article. Transmission of color images using mechanical scanners had been conceived as early as the 1880s. A practical demonstration of mechanically-scanned color television was given by John Logie Baird in 1928, but the limitations of a mechanical system were apparent even then. Development of electronic scanning and display made an all-electronic system possible. Early monochrome transmission standards were developed prior to the Second World War, but civilian electronics developments were frozen during much of the war. In August 1950, Baird gave the world's first demonstration of a practical fully electronic color television display. In the", "psg_id": "1415719" }, { "title": "Mechanical television", "text": "of the first experimental wireless television transmissions was by John Logie Baird on November 25, 1925, in London. By 1928 many radio stations were broadcasting experimental television programs using mechanical systems. However the technology never produced images of sufficient quality to become popular with the public. Mechanical-scan systems were largely superseded by electronic-scan technology in the mid-1930s, which was used in the first commercially successful television broadcasts which began in the late 1930s in Great Britain. A mechanical television receiver is also called a televisor in some countries. The invention of the television was the work of many people in", "psg_id": "4388270" }, { "title": "3D television", "text": "first time on 10 August 1928, by John Logie Baird in his company's premises at 133 Long Acre, London. Baird pioneered a variety of 3D television systems using electro-mechanical and cathode-ray tube techniques. The first 3D TV was produced in 1935, and stereoscopic 3D still cameras for personal use had already become fairly common by the Second World War. Many 3D movies were produced for theatrical release in the US during the 1950s just when television started to become popular. The first such movie was \"Bwana Devil\" from United Artists that could be seen all across the US in 1952.", "psg_id": "13044935" }, { "title": "History of television", "text": "for the first time on August 10, 1928, by John Logie Baird in his company's premises at 133 Long Acre, London. Baird pioneered a variety of 3D television systems using electro-mechanical and cathode-ray tube techniques. The first 3D TV was produced in 1935. The advent of digital television in the 2000s greatly improved 3D TVs. Although 3D TV sets are quite popular for watching 3D home media such as on Blu-ray discs, 3D programming has largely failed to make inroads among the public. Many 3D television channels that started in the early 2010s were shut down by the mid-2010s. Programming", "psg_id": "6846377" }, { "title": "Jenni Baird", "text": "in Bevan Lee's Australian television drama \"A Place to Call Home\" as Regina Standish. Baird was originally told her character would be a guest star in the show. She made her first appearance in the episode \"Cane Toad\" which was awarded an Australian Cinematographers Society Telefeatures, TV Drama & Mini Series Award of Distinction. She subsequently appeared in five episodes in season one. Baird returned in the second season as a recurring character. In 2014 the show earned three Logie Awards and an Equity Ensemble Awards's nomination. Following the second season \"A Place To Call Home\" was cancelled by the", "psg_id": "10333702" }, { "title": "Ulises Armand Sanabria", "text": "that he was going to invent television. Two years later, he figured out how to do it. Two more years later, at the age of 19, he demonstrated the first television in Chicago. This was only months after the first demonstrations of mechanical television by Charles Francis Jenkins in the US and John Logie Baird in the UK. By 1929, Sanabria was operating his own station, WX9AO, with the help of radio station WIBO. In that year, he asked a young comedian named Milton Berle to appear on one of his station's programs. The \"grand opening\" of television station W9XAP", "psg_id": "9532674" }, { "title": "Television", "text": "to superimpose the red, green, and blue images into one full color image. The first practical hybrid system was again pioneered by John Logie Baird. In 1940 he publicly demonstrated a color television combining a traditional black-and-white display with a rotating colored disk. This device was very \"deep\", but was later improved with a mirror folding the light path into an entirely practical device resembling a large conventional console. However, Baird was not happy with the design, and, as early as 1944, had commented to a British government committee that a fully electronic device would be better. In 1939, Hungarian", "psg_id": "402934" }, { "title": "John Wemyss of Logie", "text": "did on the grounds that Logie died banished and was not of his counsel. Margaret Winster remained in Anna of Denmark's household. John Wemyss of Logie John Wemyss younger of Logie, (1569-1596), Scottish courtier, spy, and subject of the ballad \"The Laird o Logie\". John Wemyss was a son of Andrew Wemyss of Myrecairnie and Logie and a cousin of David Wemyss, Laird of West Wemyss, in Fife, Scotland. He was usually known as Logie, the name of his lands. He was a valet or varlet in the bed chamber of James VI of Scotland and his sister Euphemia was", "psg_id": "20903002" }, { "title": "John H. Logie", "text": "had Alzheimer's Disease. The John Logie Fellows Program is an internship facilitated by Grand Valley State University that allows students to work within the Grand Rapids city government. John H. Logie John H. Logie is an American attorney who served as mayor of Grand Rapids, Michigan, from 1991 to 2003, tied with his successor George Heartwell for the longest tenure in the city's history. When he backed a city charter amendment to increase the power of the mayorship, he promised not to run for a fourth term, to avoid the appearance of self-interest. Logie holds a bachelors' and law degree", "psg_id": "5877718" }, { "title": "BBC Television", "text": "in-house television production being separated into a new division called BBC Studios and the remaining parts of television (channels and genre commissioning, BBC Sport, BBC Three and BBC iPlayer) being renamed as BBC Content. The BBC operates several television networks, television stations (although there is generally very little distinction between the two terms in the UK), and related programming services in the United Kingdom. As well as being a broadcaster, the corporation also produces a large number of its own programmes in-house and thereby ranks as one of the world's largest television production companies. John Logie Baird set up the", "psg_id": "2248046" }, { "title": "Television", "text": "needs. Major TV manufacturers have announced production of smart TVs only, for middle-end and high-end TVs in 2015. Smart TVs are expected to become dominant form of television by late 2010s. 3D television conveys depth perception to the viewer by employing techniques such as stereoscopic display, multi-view display, 2D-plus-depth, or any other form of 3D display. Most modern 3D television sets use an active shutter 3D system or a polarized 3D system, and some are autostereoscopic without the need of glasses. Stereoscopic 3D television was demonstrated for the first time on 10 August 1928, by John Logie Baird in his", "psg_id": "402955" }, { "title": "John Arnold Fleming", "text": "was the eldest son of Sir James Fleming of Woodburn House in Rutherglen. He was educated at the Albany Academy in Glasgow then went to the Glasgow School of Art, specialising in modelling. He then went to Edinburgh University to study Chemistry. He met John Logie Baird early in his life and they were lifelong friends. He donated a statue of Logie Baird to the town of Helensburgh and also created the John Logie Baird Memorial Prize at the local school. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1911. His proposers were James Readman, Robert", "psg_id": "19509067" }, { "title": "John Wemyss of Logie", "text": "John Wemyss of Logie John Wemyss younger of Logie, (1569-1596), Scottish courtier, spy, and subject of the ballad \"The Laird o Logie\". John Wemyss was a son of Andrew Wemyss of Myrecairnie and Logie and a cousin of David Wemyss, Laird of West Wemyss, in Fife, Scotland. He was usually known as Logie, the name of his lands. He was a valet or varlet in the bed chamber of James VI of Scotland and his sister Euphemia was a lady-in-waiting to Anne of Denmark. On 7 January 1591 he came to the attention of Robert Bowes, the English diplomat in", "psg_id": "20902988" }, { "title": "History of television", "text": "in 1910 (patent № 17912). Scottish inventor John Logie Baird demonstrated the world's first color transmission on July 3, 1928, using scanning discs at the transmitting and receiving ends with three spirals of apertures, each spiral with filters of a different primary color; and three light sources at the receiving end, with a commutator to alternate their illumination. Baird also made the world's first color broadcast on February 4, 1938, sending a mechanically scanned 120-line image from Baird's Crystal Palace studios to a projection screen at London's Dominion Theatre. Mechanically scanned color television was also demonstrated by Bell Laboratories in", "psg_id": "6846357" }, { "title": "History of television", "text": "June 1929 using three complete systems of photoelectric cells, amplifiers, glow-tubes and color filters, with a series of mirrors to superimpose the red, green and blue images into one full color image. The first practical hybrid system was again pioneered by John Logie Baird. In 1940 he publicly demonstrated a color television combining a traditional black-and-white display with a rotating colored disc. This device was very \"deep\", but was later improved with a mirror folding the light path into an entirely practical device resembling a large conventional console. However, Baird was not happy with the design, and as early as", "psg_id": "6846358" }, { "title": "John H. Logie", "text": "John H. Logie John H. Logie is an American attorney who served as mayor of Grand Rapids, Michigan, from 1991 to 2003, tied with his successor George Heartwell for the longest tenure in the city's history. When he backed a city charter amendment to increase the power of the mayorship, he promised not to run for a fourth term, to avoid the appearance of self-interest. Logie holds a bachelors' and law degree from the University of Michigan. He was partner with the law firm Warner Norcross & Judd LLP for 42 years, retiring in 2011. Logie chairs the board of", "psg_id": "5877716" }, { "title": "Television", "text": "prism at the receiver. But his system contained no means of analyzing the spectrum of colors at the transmitting end, and could not have worked as he described it. Another inventor, Hovannes Adamian, also experimented with color television as early as 1907. The first color television project is claimed by him, and was patented in Germany on 31 March 1908, patent № 197183, then in Britain, on 1 April 1908, patent № 7219, in France (patent № 390326) and in Russia in 1910 (patent № 17912). Scottish inventor John Logie Baird demonstrated the world's first color transmission on 3 July", "psg_id": "402932" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "and he was quoted by one of his staff as saying: \"For God's sake, go down to reception and get rid of a lunatic who's down there. He says he's got a machine for seeing by wireless! Watch him — he may have a razor on him.\" On 26 January 1926, Baird repeated the transmission for members of the Royal Institution and a reporter from \"The Times\" in his laboratory at 22 Frith Street in the Soho district of London, where Bar Italia is now located. By this time, he had improved the scan rate to 12.5 pictures per second.", "psg_id": "511619" }, { "title": "John Logie Baird", "text": "shipbuilders from Glasgow. He was educated at Larchfield Academy (now part of Lomond School) in Helensburgh; the Glasgow and West of Scotland Technical College; and the University of Glasgow. While at college Baird undertook a series of engineering apprentice jobs as part of his course. The conditions in industrial Glasgow at the time helped form his socialist convictions but also contributed to his ill health. He became an agnostic, though this did not strain his relationship with his father. His degree course was interrupted by the First World War and he never returned to graduate. At the beginning of 1915", "psg_id": "511613" }, { "title": "Gold Logie Award for Most Popular Personality on Australian Television", "text": "Gold Logie Award for Most Popular Personality on Australian Television The Gold Logie Award for Most Popular Personality on Australian Television, commonly referred to simply as the Gold Logie, is an award presented annually at the Australian TV Week Logie Awards. It was first awarded at the 2nd Annual TV Week Logie Awards, held in 1960 when the award was originally called Most Popular Personality on Australian Television. It was briefly renamed \"Best Personality on Australian Television\" in 2016-2017. For the 2018 ceremony, the award category name was reverted to Most Popular Personality on Australian Television. The winner and nominees", "psg_id": "5254446" }, { "title": "Color television", "text": "not have worked as he described it. An Armenian inventor, Hovannes Adamian, also experimented with color television as early as 1907. The first color television project is claimed by him, and was patented in Germany on March 31, 1908, patent number 197183, then in Britain, on April 1, 1908, patent number 7219, in France (patent number 390326) and in Russia in 1910 (patent number 17912). Scottish inventor John Logie Baird demonstrated the world's first color transmission on July 3, 1928, using scanning discs at the transmitting and receiving ends with three spirals of apertures, each spiral with filters of a", "psg_id": "1415732" }, { "title": "Mechanical television", "text": "perfected, proved to be complicated to use as well as quite expensive, yet managed to preserve a number of early broadcast images that would otherwise have been lost. Scottish computer engineer Donald F. McLean has painstakingly reconstructed the analogue playback technology required to view these recordings, and has given lectures and presentations on his collection of mechanical television recordings made between 1925 and 1933. Among the discs in Dr. McLean's collection are a number of test recordings made by television pioneer John Logie Baird himself. One disc, dated \"28th March 1928\" and marked with the title \"Miss Pounsford\", shows several", "psg_id": "4388307" }, { "title": "Beresford Hotel", "text": "a cost of £430,000 to serve as student residence for University of Strathclyde. Named after John Logie Baird, Scottish inventor of television, it was opened by his widow, Mrs Margaret C. Baird, on 25 October 1965. Radio Rentals Ltd, which had acquired the Baird Company name in 1960 and whose manufacturing subsidiary was known as Baird Television, donated a modern Baird Televisor receiver to the residents of Baird Hall and Baird memorabilia which were then displayed in the foyer: one containing a replica of the original Baird Televisor, rigged up as a working model, and the other containing a selection", "psg_id": "12907347" }, { "title": "Jenni Baird", "text": "the \"TV Week\" list of The Top 10 Aussie Villains. The third series premiered in 2015, and following the end of the broadcast it was renewed for a fourth season set to air in 2016. Discussing the fourth season Baird stated that the audience \"ain't seen nothing yet\", saying the series was darker than ever before. At the Logie Awards of 2016 Baird was nominated for the award Most Outstanding Supporting Actress for her appearance in \"A Place to Call Home\". This nomination was her first TV Logie nomination as an actress that had not been shared with rest of", "psg_id": "10333694" }, { "title": "Lost television broadcast", "text": "to contractual demands by the actors' union to limit the rescreening of recorded performances. Apart from Phonovision experiments by John Logie Baird, and some 280 rolls of 35mm film containing a number of Paul Nipkow television station broadcasts, no recordings of transmissions from 1939 or earlier are known to exist. In 1947, Kinescope films became a viable method of recording broadcasts, but programs were only sporadically filmed or preserved. Tele-snaps of British television broadcasts also began in 1947 but are necessarily incomplete. Magnetic videotape technologies became a viable method to record and distribute material in 1956. Televised programming (especially that", "psg_id": "13550248" }, { "title": "BBC television drama", "text": "strand and latterly on the BBC's own BBC America cable channel. Other major purchasers of BBC dramas include the BBC's equivalents in other Commonwealth nations, such as Australia's ABC, Canada's CBC and Gibraltar's Gibraltar Broadcasting Corporation (GBC). Already an established national radio broadcaster, the BBC began test transmissions with the new technology of television in 1929, working with John Logie Baird and using his primitive early apparatus. The following year, as part of one of these test transmissions, the BBC screened their first television drama production, an adaptation of the Italian playwright Luigi Pirandello's short play \"The Man With the", "psg_id": "3681170" }, { "title": "Analog high-definition television system", "text": "Analog high-definition television system Analog high-definition television was an analog video broadcast television system developed in the 1930s to replace early experimental systems with as few as 12-lines. On 2 November 1936 the BBC began transmitting the world's first public regular analog high-definition television service from the Victorian Alexandra Palace in north London. It therefore claims to be the birthplace of television broadcasting as we know it today. John Logie Baird, Philo T. Farnsworth, and Vladimir Zworykin had each developed competing TV systems, but resolution was not the issue that separated their substantially different technologies, it was patent interference lawsuits", "psg_id": "8140747" }, { "title": "Technology of television", "text": "as an AM (amplitude-modulation) signal and the sound as an FM (frequency-modulation) signal. An exception is France, where the sound is AM. Aspect ratio refers to the ratio of the horizontal to vertical measurements of a television's picture. Mechanically scanned television as first demonstrated by John Logie Baird in 1926 used a 7:3 vertical aspect ratio, oriented for the head and shoulders of a single person in close-up. Most of the early electronic TV systems, from the mid-1930s onward, shared the same aspect ratio of 4:3 which was chosen to match the Academy Ratio used in cinema films at the", "psg_id": "11293947" }, { "title": "Logie Awards", "text": "Logie Awards The Logie Awards (officially the TV Week Logie Awards) are an annual institution that celebrate Australian television, sponsored and organised by magazine TV Week since 1959. The Awards are presented in twenty categories representing both public and industry voted nominations, with the highest honour and most widely publicised award being the \"Gold Logie\", which is awarded to the \"Most Popular Personality on Australian Television\" for the previous year. The event has been strongly associated with TV and former radio personality Bert Newton, who has hosted the ceremony on the most occasions. Over the years, the Logies have been", "psg_id": "3007779" }, { "title": "John Baird (educator)", "text": "John Baird (educator) John Baird (1795–1858) was born and educated in Graffa, Ireland. He was a son of William Baird and Susan Teel. He was recruited there by the British Army as a teacher. He got education at Graffa and later in the town of Monaghan. Then he entered the Seminary for School Masters in County Kildare. In 1817 the 74th Foot was stationed in the County and their commander, Colonel Sir Robert Trench, visited the seminary in search for the student teachers to join his regiment, which sailed for British North America. Baird agreed and was supposed to serve", "psg_id": "10366037" }, { "title": "Jenni Baird", "text": "Distinction. When the series was renewed for a second season following successful ratings Baird returned as a recurring character and reprised her role. When \"the show\" was renewed for a third season Baird returned as a main character. In 2014 Baird shared with the rest of the cast of \"A Place to Call Home\" the nomination for Most Outstanding Drama Series at the Logie Awards of 2014. The show was also nominated for the award in the category Most Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series at the 2014 Equity Ensemble Awards Ceremony. In 2015 Baird appeared on", "psg_id": "10333693" }, { "title": "Logie Awards of 1975", "text": "Awards (Australian television) for 1975: Awards presented by John Wayne Logie Awards of 1975 The 17th Annual \"TV Week\" Logie Awards were presented on Friday 7 March 1975 at Southern Cross Hotel in Melbourne and broadcast on the Nine Network. It was the first time the Awards were telecast in Colour. Bert Newton from the Nine Network was the Master of Ceremonies. American film star John Wayne and television actors Lee Majors and William Conrad, British actor Edward Woodward and his wife Michele Dotrice, and Australian-born British television stars Keith Michell and Diane Cilento appeared as guests. Each of the", "psg_id": "5677924" }, { "title": "Color television", "text": "rate of only 20 fields, or 10 frames, a second, well into the region where flicker would become visible. In order to avoid this, these systems increased the frame rate considerably, making the signal incompatible with existing monochrome standards. The first practical example of this sort of system was again pioneered by John Logie Baird. In 1940 he publicly demonstrated a color television combining a traditional black-and-white display with a rotating colored disk. This device was very \"deep\", but was later improved with a mirror folding the light path into an entirely practical device resembling a large conventional console. However,", "psg_id": "1415739" }, { "title": "Logie Awards of 1975", "text": "Logie Awards of 1975 The 17th Annual \"TV Week\" Logie Awards were presented on Friday 7 March 1975 at Southern Cross Hotel in Melbourne and broadcast on the Nine Network. It was the first time the Awards were telecast in Colour. Bert Newton from the Nine Network was the Master of Ceremonies. American film star John Wayne and television actors Lee Majors and William Conrad, British actor Edward Woodward and his wife Michele Dotrice, and Australian-born British television stars Keith Michell and Diane Cilento appeared as guests. Each of the guest presenters were given special souvenir Logies. Winners of Logie", "psg_id": "5677923" }, { "title": "Field-sequential color system", "text": "A. Polumordvinov invented the first field-sequential color system. Polumordvinov applied for his Russian patent 10738 in 1899. This system scanned images with two rotating cylinders. A later German patent by A. Frankenstein and Werner von Jaworski described another field-sequential system. Like the CBS System, this patent included a color wheel. Frankenstein and Jaworski applied for their patent 172376 in 1904. This patent probably inspired John Logie Baird to use a similar color wheel in his system. John Logie Baird demonstrated a version of field-sequential color television on July 3, 1928, using a mechanical television system before his use of cathode", "psg_id": "11116977" }, { "title": "Gold Logie Award for Most Popular Personality on Australian Television", "text": "of the Gold Logie are chosen by the public through an online voting survey on the \"TV Week\" website. Gold Logies were awarded for separate male and female categories in 1962, 1967, 1970, 1971, and between 1974 and 1977. Graham Kennedy and Ray Martin hold the record for the most wins with five awards each. The most represented programs are The Don Lane Show and Blue Heelers Gold Logie Award for Most Popular Personality on Australian Television The Gold Logie Award for Most Popular Personality on Australian Television, commonly referred to simply as the Gold Logie, is an award presented", "psg_id": "5254447" }, { "title": "Logie Awards of 1992", "text": "Logie Awards of 1992 The 34th Annual TV Week Logie Awards was held on Friday 13 March 1992 at the Radisson President Hotel in Melbourne, and broadcast on the Seven Network. The ceremony was hosted by Steve Vizard and guests included John Stamos, Dennis Waterman, Bob Hawke and Campbell McComas. After 40 years on Australian television, \"Four Corners\" became the ninth inductee into the TV Week Logies Hall of Fame. The 1992 Logie Awards ended in tears when \"A Current Affair\" host Jana Wendt was not present to accept her Gold Logie. Her absence was explained to be due to", "psg_id": "5585579" }, { "title": "Logie Awards", "text": "star\" actress (not television personality) to win the Gold Logie. In 1976, the first and only fictional character to win a Logie was Norman Gunston, with the award being presented to portrayer Garry McDonald, who appeared to except the award in character. In 1984, the Hall of Fame Logie was introduced by \"TV Week\", awarded \"to recognise outstanding and continued contribution to television by an individual or program\" with the first induction being former conductor turned producer and television pioneer Hector Crawford (see below, under Logie Hall of Fame). In 1988, Actress and future international pop star Kylie Minogue became", "psg_id": "3007784" }, { "title": "Jane Carr (actress, born 1909)", "text": "Fetherstonhaugh, D.S.O., M.C., the only son of Colonel and Mrs. Fetherstonhaugh of The Hermitage, Powick, Worcester. However she subsequently married John Donaldson-Hudson, the grandson of Charles Donaldson-Hudson, from Cheswardine Hall, Shropshire on 7 January 1943 at the Registry Office, Westminster. John Donaldson-Hudson was one of the partners in John Logie Baird Ltd, and Jane Carr's face appeared as one of the first images to be shown as a BBC television image on 15 November 1932, using apparatus designed by John Logie Baird, as was that of Prince Monolulu. Jane was divorced from John Donaldson-Hudson before September 1947. Jane and John", "psg_id": "14930949" }, { "title": "John Washington Baird", "text": "John Washington Baird John Washington Baird (February 22, 1852-1923) was a minor American chess master, who played in a number of American and international chess tournaments between 1880 and 1906. He was the brother of David Graham Baird, who was also an American chess master. A writer in the \"New York Times\", describing the players in the Sixth American Chess Congress (1889), portrayed Baird and his brother as follows: Of the Baird brothers, David G. is the better player by far. He plays with characteristic Scotch carefulness, for he is of Scotch descent. Of medium height, he is inclined to", "psg_id": "12706812" }, { "title": "Mechanical television", "text": "Logie Baird employed the Nipkow disk in his prototype video systems. On March 25, 1925, Baird gave the first public demonstration of televised silhouette images in motion, at Selfridge's Department Store in London. Since human faces had inadequate contrast to show up on his primitive system, he televised a ventriloquist's dummy named \"Stooky Bill\" talking and moving, whose painted face had higher contrast. By January 26, 1926, he demonstrated the transmission of image of a face in motion by radio. This is widely regarded as first television demonstration. Baird's system used the Nipkow disk for both scanning the image and", "psg_id": "4388277" }, { "title": "John Baird (American football)", "text": "up of Harry Smith, Billy Bannard, Ad Kelly and John Baird would have gained had it had the forward pass asset?\" John Baird (American football) John Baird (born c. 1877) was an All-American football player. He played at the fullback and quarterback positions for Princeton University from 1895 to 1898 and was selected as a member of the 1896 College Football All-America Team. A native of Haverford, Pennsylvania (located about 10 miles west of Philadelphia), Baird was the son of Thomas E. Baird. Baird attended the Haverford Grammar School followed by preparatory school at St. Paul's School in Concord, New", "psg_id": "13545483" }, { "title": "John Washington Baird", "text": "more than his brother), tying for 5th-6th. Harry Nelson Pillsbury won with 7/9.) Baird played in the very strong \"Meisterturnier\" (Master Tournament) at Leipzig 1894, scoring a respectable 7.5/17 (12th place out of 18 players); Siegbert Tarrasch won. Baird also competed in international tournaments at Barmen 1905 and Nuremberg 1906. John Washington Baird John Washington Baird (February 22, 1852-1923) was a minor American chess master, who played in a number of American and international chess tournaments between 1880 and 1906. He was the brother of David Graham Baird, who was also an American chess master. A writer in the \"New", "psg_id": "12706815" }, { "title": "John Baird I (1798-1859)", "text": "worked in the \"background\" compared to other Glasgow architects yet his projects were all carried out to a high standard. John Baird was born in the village of Dalmuir, Dunbartonshire (now part of the town of Clydebank). He was the son of Thomas Baird, a Wright (a popular figure of that time), and Agnes Baird, and he was the elder brother of another architect with the name of Anthony Baird (practised, 1834-5). At the age of 15, he started training as an architect with another relative of his named John Shepherd, of John Shepherd & Co., which as a firm", "psg_id": "19186850" }, { "title": "Logie Awards", "text": "won 31 Logies since it began in 1985. \"A Country Practice\" follows as the third most successful program, having won 29 awards throughout its twelve-year run. \"Blue Heelers\" is fourth with 25 Logies. Television personalities with the most national wins (excluding state-based Logie awards) are: Actors / Actresses with the most national wins: Logie Awards The Logie Awards (officially the TV Week Logie Awards) are an annual institution that celebrate Australian television, sponsored and organised by magazine TV Week since 1959. The Awards are presented in twenty categories representing both public and industry voted nominations, with the highest honour and", "psg_id": "3007797" }, { "title": "John Baird (educator)", "text": "he had purchased near Tobique. He died there in 1858. He got married on March 30, 1817 with Annie Diggin (1798–1836) of Dublin, and they had two sons and two daughters, including William Teel Baird, military officer and author. He married for the second time in 1836, and by that marriage had six children. John Baird (educator) John Baird (1795–1858) was born and educated in Graffa, Ireland. He was a son of William Baird and Susan Teel. He was recruited there by the British Army as a teacher. He got education at Graffa and later in the town of Monaghan.", "psg_id": "10366040" }, { "title": "John Wemyss of Logie", "text": "Master of Gray, had abducted and married Catherine Carnegie daughter of John, Laird of Carnegie. She protested and was given a refuge in house of Robert Joussie in Edinburgh, a cloth merchant and business partner of Thomas Foulis. Gray sent his friend Logie to quietly break into the house. When he discovered that she was still inside, he signalled to his accomplices to break down the doors and carry her back to Gray, while Lord Home and his followers prevented rescuers. Catherine eventually married Sir John Hamilton of Lettrick. In April 1594 suspected of intrigue with Bothwell, Logie gave himself", "psg_id": "20902995" }, { "title": "John Baird (American football)", "text": "John Baird (American football) John Baird (born c. 1877) was an All-American football player. He played at the fullback and quarterback positions for Princeton University from 1895 to 1898 and was selected as a member of the 1896 College Football All-America Team. A native of Haverford, Pennsylvania (located about 10 miles west of Philadelphia), Baird was the son of Thomas E. Baird. Baird attended the Haverford Grammar School followed by preparatory school at St. Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire. Baird played fullback for the St. Paul's football team before enrolling at Princeton in 1895. He was 5 feet, 9½", "psg_id": "13545473" }, { "title": "Logie Awards", "text": "Logies. According to Bert, \"every so often, I'd say 'how are you going, Vic?' and he would just nod his head.\" Grant Denyer's 2018 Gold Logie win has proved controversial with people believing he only won because of Tom Gleeson's campaign. Gleeson has shrugged off those suggestions. Many local and overseas performers have appeared at the Logie Awards ceremony. While it had been a tradition to choose performers with a television connection, this has not always been the case. In 2001, Ricky Martin was the headline performer. In 2002, Destiny's Child performed, with Elton John and Shakira making appearances. In", "psg_id": "3007795" }, { "title": "John Wallace Baird", "text": "John Wallace Baird John Wallace Baird (; 1869–1919) was a Canadian psychologist. He was the 27th president of the American Psychological Association (1918). He was the first Canadian, and only the second non-American, to hold the office. He was also a founding editor of the \"Journal of Applied Psychology\", and served in subordinate editorial capacities for \"Psychological Review\", \"American Journal of Psychology\", and the \"Journal of Educational Psychology\". At his death in 1919, he was the designate to succeed Granville Stanley Hall as president of Clark University in Worcester, Massachusetts. John W. Baird was born in Motherwell, Ontario, a farming", "psg_id": "15758778" }, { "title": "Logie Awards of 1959", "text": "programmes. The most prestigious award was the TV Star of the Year Award, which the following year in 1960 would become renamed as the Gold Logie. The star of the year was awarded to Graham Kennedy and Panda Lisner for their program \"In Melbourne Tonight\", for the Nine Network (GTV-9). Logie Awards of 1959 The 1st Annual TV Week Logie Awards (as they would come to be known) were the first awards ever to be awarded for work within the Australian television industry. Television had begun production in Australia only three years earlier, in 1956. Although other cities had television", "psg_id": "7750215" }, { "title": "John Baird (Irish divine)", "text": "on 7 Sep 1782 was appointed by the crown to the rectory of Cloghran, near Dublin, where he died unmarried early in 1804. He published 'Dissertations, Chronological, Historical, and Critical, of all the Books of the Old Testament; through which are interspersed Reflections, Theological and Moral,' &c., Dublin, 1778, vol. i. (extending to Exod. xx.) John Baird (Irish divine) John Baird, D.D. (d.1804), was an Irish divine. Baird came to Dublin from the Isle of Man, and was ordained minister of the presbyterian congregation of Capel Street 11 January 1767. Here he ministered for ten years, not very happily, and", "psg_id": "15222585" }, { "title": "Boult Wade Tennant", "text": "with John Logie Baird in acquiring patents to commercially develop the Baird Television. The firm created covering letters, patents, and protection for the Baird System of television to enable vision of living and moving beings… to be transmitted by wireless and land wire. In a report received from Messrs Boult, Wade and Tennant, they stated: \"\"We have the pleasure in certifying that twenty-nine patents and applications for patents have been filed in this country in connection with the Baird System of television.\"\" In 1954, Boult, Wade and Tennant corresponded with the Universal Brewery Equipment Ltd in their design of metal", "psg_id": "20520020" }, { "title": "John Baird (Wolverhampton MP)", "text": "the 1964 general election. In parliament he took an interest in health and social insurance issues. He was a strong opponent of racism, and also sought to form better relations with Communist countries, visiting the Soviet Union and People's Republic of China on a number of occasions. According to John Callaghan, Baird should be \"counted as the first Trotskyist MP\" for assistance he gave to the second Revolutionary Socialist League, later better known as the Militant tendency. Baird died in a London hospital in 1965, aged 58. John Baird (Wolverhampton MP) John Baird (26 May 1906–21 March 1965) was a", "psg_id": "9041623" }, { "title": "John Baird (Canadian politician)", "text": "John Baird (Canadian politician) John Russell Baird, (born May 26, 1969) is a Canadian former politician. Baird served from 2011 to 2015 as Canada's Minister of Foreign Affairs in the cabinet of Prime Minister Stephen Harper. He had been a member of the federal cabinet, in various positions, since 2006. Previously he was a provincial cabinet minister in Ontario during the governments of Premiers Mike Harris and Ernie Eves. Baird resigned from cabinet on February 3, 2015, and as a Member of Parliament on March 16, 2015. Before serving as Minister of Foreign Affairs, Baird held the posts of Minister", "psg_id": "3153021" }, { "title": "John Baird (Scottish divine)", "text": "Yetholm' to the 'New Statistical Account of Scotland.' A memoir of him, by W. Baird (London, 1862), contains a list of words used by the gipsies of Yetholm, compared with Grellman's list of the continental gipsy language, and the corresponding words in Hindustani. John Baird (Scottish divine) John Baird (17 February 1799 – 29 November 1861), was a Scottish divine. Baird was the eldest son of the Rev. James Baird, who was successively minister of Legertwood, Eccles, and Swinton, all in Berwickshire, was born at Eccles, and educated at the Whitsome and Kelso grammar schools. Later he proceeded to the", "psg_id": "15222602" }, { "title": "John Baird, Lord Newbyth", "text": "John Baird, Lord Newbyth Sir John Baird of Newbyth (by East Linton), Lord Newbyth (1620–1698), was a Scottish advocate, judge, politician and diplomat. He served as Commissioner for Aberdeenshire in the Parliament of Scotland. Baird was the son of James Baird of Byth in the same county, advocate, and for some time commissary of Edinburgh, and Bathia, daughter of Sir John Dempster of Pitliver, was admitted advocate on 3 June 1647. It must have been about the same year that he married Margaret, daughter of Sir William Hay of Linplum, by whom he had four children, three sons and one", "psg_id": "15222555" }, { "title": "John Baird (Royal Navy officer)", "text": "John Baird (Royal Navy officer) Admiral Sir John Kennedy Erskine Baird, KCB (16 September 1832 – 8 December 1908) was an officer in the Royal Navy, who is chiefly remembered for commanding the losing side in the 1888 annual naval manoeuvres. Baird was born on 16 September 1832, the fourth son of Sir David Baird, 2nd Baronet (see Baird baronets) and Lady Anne Baird (née Kennedy). Baird entered the Navy in December 1845. He was promoted to lieutenant on 28 February 1854. On 3 July 1857 he was promoted to commander. In 1858, he commanded the paddle-sloop \"Devastation\" on the", "psg_id": "13272397" }, { "title": "John Baird (North West Lanarkshire MP)", "text": "and became Britain's first socialist MP. Baird had residences at Knoydart, the Isle of Ornsay and Lochwood, Lanarkshire. He died at the age of 48. Baird married Constance Amelia Harford, daughter of John Harford Battersby Harford, on 23 April 1878 and had two daughters and two sons. Baird's brother Sir Alexander Baird, 1st Baronet was Lord Lieutenant of Kincardineshire from 1889 to 1918. John Baird (North West Lanarkshire MP) John Baird (17 February 1852 – 8 July 1900) was a Scottish Unionist politician. Baird was the son of John Baird, 1st of Ury and his wife Margaret Findlay and younger", "psg_id": "13866112" }, { "title": "John Baird (revolutionary)", "text": "John Baird (revolutionary) John Baird (born 1 September 1790, died in Stirling, 8 September 1820) was a Scottish revolutionary. A weaver by trade, he was brought up in the village of Condorrat. He is best remembered as a radical commander in the \"Radical War\" of 1820, and along with James Wilson and Andrew Hardie is the best remembered radical combatant in the \"Radical War\". Baird had a military career in the British Army, serving in the 2nd Battalion of the 95th Regiment of Foot (known as the Rifle Brigade) seeing military action in both Argentina and Spain. His military experience", "psg_id": "7732675" }, { "title": "John Baird Simpson", "text": "the affection of many friends and for which he will long be remembered ... the end came as he himself might surely have wished it to come. He was found lying peacefully by the banks of his beloved [River] Findhorn with his rod and line stretched out over its grey waters. The country laddie from Glenferness had travelled far and risen high but had come home at last.\" John Baird Simpson Dr John Baird Simpson FRSE FGS (January 14, 1894 – June 28, 1960), was a Scottish geologist. He was President of the Edinburgh Geological Society 1950-52 and was awarded", "psg_id": "14187176" }, { "title": "Jenni Baird", "text": "Home\" earned Baird a Silver TV Logie Award nomination in the category of Most Outstanding Supporting Actress. Prior to the release of the fourth season of \"A Place To Call Home\" Baird stated that the drama would be \"darker than ever\" and that the series is set to be \"explosive\". She also said that she was \"excited\" for the series to return to the small screen. The fourth season premiered in September 2016. Before the end of the series' the fourth season the show was renewed for a fifth series set to begin filming in February 2017. In 2017, the", "psg_id": "10333704" }, { "title": "John Baird (Royal Navy officer)", "text": "Barbara Clarke, daughter of Edward Clarke, of Avishays, Chard, Somerset. He died at Wootton, on the Isle of Wight on 8 December 1908. He had no children. His widow remarried in 1925, and died in 1931. John Baird (Royal Navy officer) Admiral Sir John Kennedy Erskine Baird, KCB (16 September 1832 – 8 December 1908) was an officer in the Royal Navy, who is chiefly remembered for commanding the losing side in the 1888 annual naval manoeuvres. Baird was born on 16 September 1832, the fourth son of Sir David Baird, 2nd Baronet (see Baird baronets) and Lady Anne Baird", "psg_id": "13272402" }, { "title": "Logie Awards of 1973", "text": "for \"The Mod Squad\", \"Michael Cole\" said 'Oh Sh*t!' Logie Awards of 1973 The 15th Annual \"TV Week\" Logie Awards were presented on Friday 16 February 1973 at the Southern Cross Hotel in Melbourne and broadcast on the Nine Network. Bert Newton was the Master of Ceremonies. American film star Glenn Ford and television actors Michael Cole, Gail Fisher and Loretta Swit were in attendance as guest presenters. The programme is remembered for a drunken, incoherent acceptance speech from Cole which concluded with a swear word. Winners of Logie Awards (Australian television) for 1973: Presented by Glenn Ford and Loretta", "psg_id": "5677919" }, { "title": "Logie Awards of 1973", "text": "Logie Awards of 1973 The 15th Annual \"TV Week\" Logie Awards were presented on Friday 16 February 1973 at the Southern Cross Hotel in Melbourne and broadcast on the Nine Network. Bert Newton was the Master of Ceremonies. American film star Glenn Ford and television actors Michael Cole, Gail Fisher and Loretta Swit were in attendance as guest presenters. The programme is remembered for a drunken, incoherent acceptance speech from Cole which concluded with a swear word. Winners of Logie Awards (Australian television) for 1973: Presented by Glenn Ford and Loretta Swit After accepting the award for Best American Show", "psg_id": "5677918" }, { "title": "John Baird (Wolverhampton MP)", "text": "John Baird (Wolverhampton MP) John Baird (26 May 1906–21 March 1965) was a British dental surgeon and Labour Party politician. Born in Glasgow, he was the son of Alexander and Mary Baird. After leaving school he worked initially as a coalminer, before attending St. Mungo's Medical School to study dentistry. He qualified in 1929, and was admitted to the Royal Faculty Physicians and Surgeons. In 1933 he married Agnes Kerr of Castle Douglas, and the couple had 2 children. In 1928 Baird become active in Labour politics in Glasgow. He continued to be a member of the Labour Party when", "psg_id": "9041621" }, { "title": "John Baird (Australian footballer)", "text": "John Baird (Australian footballer) John Baird (born 11 June 1980) is an Australian rules footballer who played with the Kangaroos in the Australian Football League (AFL). Baird, a defender, was promoted from the Kangaroos rookie list to play 14 games with the club in the 2002 AFL season. The previous year he had played a big part in Box Hill winning their first top division Victorian Football League (VFL) premiership, with a Norm Goss Memorial Medal winning performance in the grand final. A regular fixture in the Kangaroos side during the 2003 season, Baird played in the first 20 rounds", "psg_id": "15594756" }, { "title": "John Baird (Australian footballer)", "text": "season, making it a perfect season. John Baird (Australian footballer) John Baird (born 11 June 1980) is an Australian rules footballer who played with the Kangaroos in the Australian Football League (AFL). Baird, a defender, was promoted from the Kangaroos rookie list to play 14 games with the club in the 2002 AFL season. The previous year he had played a big part in Box Hill winning their first top division Victorian Football League (VFL) premiership, with a Norm Goss Memorial Medal winning performance in the grand final. A regular fixture in the Kangaroos side during the 2003 season, Baird", "psg_id": "15594758" }, { "title": "Logie Awards of 1979", "text": "Boy' Logie Awards of 1979 The 21st Annual \"TV Week\" Logie Awards were presented on Friday 16 March 1979 at Hilton Hotel in Melbourne and broadcast on the Nine Network. Bert Newton was the Master of Ceremonies. American boxer Muhammad Ali, film stars Henry Silva and Cicely Tyson, television actors Robin Williams, Susan Seaforth, Bill Hayes and Lauren Tewes, British actor David Hemmings and television actors Yootha Joyce and Brian Murphy appeared as guests. Winners of Logie Awards (Australian television) for 1979: Presented by Muhammad Ali Before he won the Gold Logie, Bert Newton said to Muhammad Ali, 'I Like", "psg_id": "5677928" }, { "title": "Logie Awards of 1979", "text": "Logie Awards of 1979 The 21st Annual \"TV Week\" Logie Awards were presented on Friday 16 March 1979 at Hilton Hotel in Melbourne and broadcast on the Nine Network. Bert Newton was the Master of Ceremonies. American boxer Muhammad Ali, film stars Henry Silva and Cicely Tyson, television actors Robin Williams, Susan Seaforth, Bill Hayes and Lauren Tewes, British actor David Hemmings and television actors Yootha Joyce and Brian Murphy appeared as guests. Winners of Logie Awards (Australian television) for 1979: Presented by Muhammad Ali Before he won the Gold Logie, Bert Newton said to Muhammad Ali, 'I Like The", "psg_id": "5677927" }, { "title": "John Baird (Scottish divine)", "text": "John Baird (Scottish divine) John Baird (17 February 1799 – 29 November 1861), was a Scottish divine. Baird was the eldest son of the Rev. James Baird, who was successively minister of Legertwood, Eccles, and Swinton, all in Berwickshire, was born at Eccles, and educated at the Whitsome and Kelso grammar schools. Later he proceeded to the University of Edinburgh, where, in 1823, he founded the Plinian Society for the study of natural history, and was its first president. Going to Ireland in 1825, he was for some time engaged by the Irish Evangelical Society as one of their preachers.", "psg_id": "15222600" }, { "title": "John Baird (Irish divine)", "text": "John Baird (Irish divine) John Baird, D.D. (d.1804), was an Irish divine. Baird came to Dublin from the Isle of Man, and was ordained minister of the presbyterian congregation of Capel Street 11 January 1767. Here he ministered for ten years, not very happily, and in 1777 he was compelled to resign. Shortly after doing so he brought out the first and only volume of a projected series on the Old Testament; a work of some learning, originally delivered as lectures at Capel Street, and dedicated (12 November 1777) to James Trail, bishop of Down. Baird soon afterwards conformed, and", "psg_id": "15222584" }, { "title": "Stooky Bill", "text": "used. Eventually the hair became singed and the painted face became cracked by the heat. Stooky Bill Stooky Bill was the name given to the head of a ventriloquist dummy that Scottish television pioneer John Logie Baird used in his 1924 experiments to transmit a televised image between rooms in his laboratory at 22 Frith Street, London. Baird invented some of the first experimental television systems. In 1924 he developed a mechanical television system to transmit moving images by means of electrical signals, which he demonstrated on 25 March 1925 at a London department store, Selfridges. It consisted of a", "psg_id": "9980007" }, { "title": "Stooky Bill", "text": "Stooky Bill Stooky Bill was the name given to the head of a ventriloquist dummy that Scottish television pioneer John Logie Baird used in his 1924 experiments to transmit a televised image between rooms in his laboratory at 22 Frith Street, London. Baird invented some of the first experimental television systems. In 1924 he developed a mechanical television system to transmit moving images by means of electrical signals, which he demonstrated on 25 March 1925 at a London department store, Selfridges. It consisted of a spinning disk set with a spiral pattern of 30 lenses. As each lens rotated past", "psg_id": "9980004" } ]

[ "1920's", "1920s (decade)", "1920s", "1920-1929", "1920–1929", "twenties", "the twenties", "nineteen twenties", "'20s", "1920s literature", "social issues of the 1920s", "nineteen-twenties" ]

[ { "title": "Licence to Kill (song)", "text": "Licence to Kill (song) \"Licence to Kill\" is a 1989 song by Gladys Knight, written and recorded for the James Bond film \"Licence to Kill\", also from 1989. It was written by Narada Michael Walden, Jeffrey Cohen and Walter Afanasieff. Release as a single in May 1989, the song became a top-ten hit in the United Kingdom, peaking at number six and becoming Knight's last charting solo single there. The song charted very strongly in Europe, peaking atop the Swedish Singles Chart for eight weeks and reaching the top five in seven other European countries. It also peaked at number", "psg_id": "19799364" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "License to Kill (1984 film)", "text": "License to Kill (1984 film) License to Kill is a 1984 television film directed by Jud Taylor. It stars James Farentino and Penny Fuller. It was released on DVD in 2008 by Echo Bridge Home Entertainment. John and Judith Peterson's world is shattered when their daughter Lynne is killed by a drunk driver the very same day she graduated from high school and received an award for safe driving. John becomes obsessed with seeing Tom Fiske, the arrogant businessman who caused the accident and who shows no remorse, punished for his crime. Fiske hires a crafty defense attorney who delays", "psg_id": "15905948" }, { "title": "License to Kill (1984 film)", "text": "the trial repeatedly and succeeds in having his blood sample showing his inebriation suppressed as evidence. However dogged prosecutor Martin Sawyer prevails in the end by entering into evidence Fiske's bar bill on the day of accident showing his consumption of martinis as proof of his inebriation. Justice prevails as Fiske is sentenced to prison. License to Kill (1984 film) License to Kill is a 1984 television film directed by Jud Taylor. It stars James Farentino and Penny Fuller. It was released on DVD in 2008 by Echo Bridge Home Entertainment. John and Judith Peterson's world is shattered when their", "psg_id": "15905949" }, { "title": "A View to a Kill (soundtrack)", "text": "film is easily a memorable as those secondary themes he used in \"You Only Live Twice\" (the \"Space March\"), \"Diamonds Are Forever\" (a similar space-themed piece, and the \"Bond Meets Bambi and Thumper\" theme which echoed both the \"James Bond Theme\" and the title song) among others. A View To A Kill Theme “Set-piece Theme” May Day Motif Pegasus’ Theme A View to a Kill (soundtrack) A View to a Kill is the soundtrack for the film of the same name, the 14th installment in the James Bond film series. The theme song \"A View to a Kill\", was written", "psg_id": "10229510" }, { "title": "Licensed to Kill (1965 film)", "text": "Licensed to Kill (1965 film) Licensed to Kill is an Eastmancolor 1965 superspy imitation James Bond film starring Tom Adams as British secret agent Charles Vine. It was directed and co-written by Lindsay Shonteff. Producer Joseph E. Levine picked it up for American and worldwide distribution and reedited it under the title The Second Best Secret Agent in the Whole Wide World. The theme song for the American version, composed by Sammy Cahn and Jimmy Van Heusen and performed by Sammy Davis, Jr., is used in the 2011 film drama \"Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy\". Facing numerous assassination attempts, a Swedish", "psg_id": "11550743" }, { "title": "Spy Muppets: License to Croak", "text": "Spy Muppets: License to Croak Spy Muppets: License to Croak is an action video game, part of The Muppets franchise and released in 2003 made for Microsoft Windows and Game Boy Advance by Vicarious Visions and distributed by TDK. It is a spoof of the James Bond films, the title being a reference to \"Licence to Kill\". The player controls Kermit the Frog through several stages in order to stop the bad guys. Kermit the Frog works as Agent Frog (who is based on James Bond) for Agent Patriot (who is based on M) of M.U.P.P.E.T. Agent Patriot debriefs Agent", "psg_id": "16182092" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill (soundtrack)", "text": "of \"Licence to Kill\" was directed by Daniel Kleinman, who later took over the reins of title designer from Maurice Binder for the 1995 Bond film, \"GoldenEye\". All the instrumental tracks are amalgams of various sequences and musical cues from the film rather than straight score excerpts. The end credits of the film feature the song \"If You Asked Me To\" sung by Patti LaBelle. Though the song was a top ten R&B charter and a minor pop hit for LaBelle, in 1992, the song was covered by and became a much bigger hit for singer Céline Dion. The track", "psg_id": "10561205" }, { "title": "A View to a Kill", "text": "A View to a Kill A View to a Kill is a 1985 British spy film, the fourteenth in the \"James Bond\" series produced by Eon Productions, and the seventh and last to star Roger Moore as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. Although the title is adapted from Ian Fleming's short story \"From a View to a Kill\", the film has an entirely original screenplay. In \"A View to a Kill\", Bond is pitted against Max Zorin, who plans to destroy California's Silicon Valley. The film was produced by Albert R. Broccoli and Michael G. Wilson, who also wrote", "psg_id": "2947420" }, { "title": "A View to a Kill (soundtrack)", "text": "A View to a Kill (soundtrack) A View to a Kill is the soundtrack for the film of the same name, the 14th installment in the James Bond film series. The theme song \"A View to a Kill\", was written by John Barry and Duran Duran, and was recorded in London with a 60-piece orchestra. \"A View to a Kill\" is the most successful Bond theme to date. In 1986 Barry and Duran Duran were nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song. Duran Duran was chosen to do the song after bassist John Taylor (a lifelong Bond", "psg_id": "10229505" }, { "title": "Kill the Poor (film)", "text": "Kill the Poor (film) Kill the Poor is director Alan Taylor's screen adaptation of a novel by Joel Rose. The film is set in Manhattan's Alphabet City in the early 1980s, when the neighborhood was a center of illegal drug activity. The film's title comes from the Dead Kennedys song \"Kill the Poor\". \"Kill the Poor\" begins with a fire in the apartment of tough guy Carlos DeJesus and his trouble-making son, Segundo. The screenplay then focuses on the other tenants of the rundown building in an attempt to determine who set the blaze. The other principals are: A shared", "psg_id": "8073988" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill", "text": "Licence to Kill Licence to Kill is a 1989 British spy film, the sixteenth in the \"James Bond\" film series produced by Eon Productions, and the last to star Timothy Dalton in the role of the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. It is the first one not to use the title of an Ian Fleming story. It is also the fifth and final consecutive Bond film to be directed by John Glen. The story has elements of two Ian Fleming short stories and a novel, interwoven with aspects from Japanese Rōnin tales. The film sees Bond being suspended from MI6", "psg_id": "2585393" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill", "text": "with Carey Lowell reprising her role by providing the voice for the character. Licence to Kill Licence to Kill is a 1989 British spy film, the sixteenth in the \"James Bond\" film series produced by Eon Productions, and the last to star Timothy Dalton in the role of the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. It is the first one not to use the title of an Ian Fleming story. It is also the fifth and final consecutive Bond film to be directed by John Glen. The story has elements of two Ian Fleming short stories and a novel, interwoven with", "psg_id": "2585441" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill (soundtrack)", "text": "Licence to Kill (soundtrack) The soundtrack to Licence to Kill, the 16th James Bond film of the same name, was released by MCA Records in 1989. Because the usual James Bond composer John Barry (who had scored almost every film from \"From Russia with Love\" onwards) was not available at the time as he was undergoing throat surgery, the soundtrack's more upbeat and suspenseful score was composed and conducted by Michael Kamen. Initially Eric Clapton and Vic Flick were asked to write and perform the theme song to \"Licence to Kill\". The theme was said to have been a new", "psg_id": "10561203" }, { "title": "James Bond, The Spy Who Loved Me", "text": "James Bond, The Spy Who Loved Me James Bond, The Spy Who Loved Me is the official novelization of the 1977 Eon \"James Bond\" film \"The Spy Who Loved Me\", which was itself inspired to the homonimous 1962 novel by Ian Fleming. When Ian Fleming sold the film rights to the James Bond novels to Harry Saltzman and Albert R. Broccoli, he only gave permission for the title \"The Spy Who Loved Me\" to be used. Since the screenplay for the film had nothing to do with Fleming's original novel, Eon Productions, for the first time, authorised that a novelization", "psg_id": "4397903" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "Is Not Enough\"—the second Bond soundtrack he composed; Garbage sang the title song. For his work on the film, Arnold won an Ivor Novello Award. Lee Tamahori was hired to direct \"Die Another Day\"; Barbara Broccoli admired his film \"Once Were Warriors\", calling it \"a phenomenal piece of filmmaking\". Broccoli noted that she and Wilson \"sensed his genuine enthusiasm for Bond. It was simply great chemistry. Lee was the right guy and we were very, very lucky to get him\". Screenwriters Neal Purvis and Robert Wade returned and began work in the summer of 2000 with the producers. They used", "psg_id": "9748510" }, { "title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series", "text": "appeared in every Bond film, they are common threads that run through most of the films. These motifs vary from integral plot points, such as the assignment briefing sessions or the attempts to kill Bond, to enhancements of the dramatic narrative, such as music, or aspects of the visual style, such as the title sequences. These motifs may also serve to enhance excitement in the plot, through a chase sequence or for the climax of the film. Some of these—such as \"Bond girls\" or megalomaniac villains—have been present in all of the stories, whilst others—such as Q's gadgets or the", "psg_id": "15940285" }, { "title": "The Ladies Who Lunch (song)", "text": "film \"Camp\". A parody of the song was performed by drag performer Jinkx Monsoon, who included it in her debut album \"The Inevitable Album\" under the title \"Ladies in Drag\". The Ladies Who Lunch (song) \"The Ladies Who Lunch\" is a song from the Broadway musical \"Company\", sung by the character Joanne. It was written by Stephen Sondheim, and was introduced by Elaine Stritch, whose signature song it became. In regard to her performance, which one interviewer described as filled with \"rage\", Elaine Stritch responded \"I don’t think I sang it with rage. First of all, she drank. I should", "psg_id": "18167076" }, { "title": "James Bond, The Spy Who Loved Me", "text": "since \"Colonel Sun\" nearly a decade earlier. Christopher Wood, himself a novelist, and who co-authored the screenplay with Richard Maibaum, was commissioned to write the book, which was given the title \"James Bond, The Spy Who Loved Me\". Wood would also novelize the screenplay for the next Bond film, \"Moonraker\" in 1979. The novelization and the screenplay, although both written by Wood, are somewhat different. In the novelization SMERSH has been reactivated some time before the start of the novel, and is still after James Bond. Their part in the novelization begins during the \"pre-title credits\" sequence, in which Bond", "psg_id": "4397905" }, { "title": "A View to a Kill (song)", "text": "live version of the song at the beginning of the Andra Chansen (Second Chance) round of Melodifestivalen 2010 in Örebro, Sweden. Jay Gonzalez of Drive-By Truckers covered the song in a bossa nova style on the 2017 multi-artist compilation album, \"Songs, Bond Songs: The Music Of 007\". Albums: A View to a Kill (song) \"A View to a Kill\" is the thirteenth single by the English new wave and synthpop band Duran Duran, released on 6 May 1985. Written and recorded as the theme for the 1985 James Bond movie of the same name, it became one of the band's", "psg_id": "7997023" }, { "title": "In for the Kill (song)", "text": "Kill\" from his 2010 mixtape \"Fashionably Late\". Later that year, it was sampled on French Montana's song \"Goin' In for the Kill\" featuring Chinx Drugz and Cheeze, which appears on French Montana's mixtape \"Coke Boys\". The track was sampled by production duo Cool & Dre for rapper Game's \"The Kill\" from his 2011 mixtape \"Purp & Patron\". In April 2011, Jackson confirmed that Dr. Dre had sampled \"In for the Kill\" for his upcoming album \"Detox\". Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"La Roux\". In for the Kill (song) \"In for the Kill\" is a song by English synthpop", "psg_id": "13224186" }, { "title": "A View to a Kill", "text": "the screenplay with Richard Maibaum. It was the third James Bond film to be directed by John Glen, and the last to feature Lois Maxwell as Miss Moneypenny. Despite receiving mostly negative reviews from critics, who frequently took umbrage with the effects of Moore's advanced age on his performance, it was a commercial success, with the Duran Duran theme song \"A View to a Kill\" performing well in the charts, becoming the only theme song to reach #1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and earning a Golden Globe nomination for Best Song. MI6 agent James Bond is sent to Siberia", "psg_id": "2947421" }, { "title": "A View to a Kill (song)", "text": "A View to a Kill (song) \"A View to a Kill\" is the thirteenth single by the English new wave and synthpop band Duran Duran, released on 6 May 1985. Written and recorded as the theme for the 1985 James Bond movie of the same name, it became one of the band's biggest hits. It remains the only James Bond theme song to have reached number 1 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100; it also made it to number 2 for three weeks on the UK Singles Chart. In 1986, composer John Barry and Duran Duran were nominated for the", "psg_id": "7997015" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill (song)", "text": "79 on Canada's \"RPM\" Top Singles chart. 7\" Single A - \"Licence to Kill\" - 4:11 B - \"Pam\" - 3:50 (performed by Michael Kamen & The National Philharmonic Orchestra) 12\" Single A - \"Licence to Kill\" (Extended Version) - 5:13 B1 - \"Pam\" - 3:50 (performed by Michael Kamen & The National Philharmonic Orchestra) B2 - \"Licence to Kill\" - 4:11 In 2017, musician and producer Fernando Perdomo collaborated with former Pink Floyd backing vocalist and Blue Pearl lead singer, Durga McBroom, recording the song for the multi-artist compilation album, \"Songs, Bond Songs: The Music Of 007\". Licence to", "psg_id": "19799365" }, { "title": "In for the Kill (song)", "text": "In for the Kill (song) \"In for the Kill\" is a song by English synthpop duo La Roux from their eponymous debut album (2009). The song was released as the album's second single on 15 March 2009. It became the duo's breakthrough single, peaking at number two on the UK Singles Chart. Dubstep producers Skream and Skrillex both made remixes of the track. In 2011, \"In for the Kill\" was nominated for Best Dance Recording at the 53rd Annual Grammy Awards. Frontwoman Elly Jackson told Steve Harris of Xfm radio that the song is \"about telling someone how you feel", "psg_id": "13224176" }, { "title": "My Song for You (film)", "text": "My Song for You (film) My Song for You is a 1934 film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Jan Kiepura. Kiepura sang the title song \"My Song for You\" written by Mischa Spoliansky and Frank Eyton. The song was released on an EP \"Tell Me Tonight\" (also a song by Spoliansky and Eyton) in 1957. Arriving in Venice for a production of \"Aida\", young tenor Ricardo Gatti meets the attractive Mary, who has sneaked into the opera house in an attempt to get her fiance hired as a pianist. Ricardo invites Mary to tea and she tells her story,", "psg_id": "18894103" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill", "text": "fails the boots, the scuba gear, or the automobiles left him by Moore and Connery.\" In 2006, IGN ranked \"Licence to Kill\" fifteenth out of the then 21 Bond films, claiming it is \"too grim and had strayed too far from the Bond formula.\" Norman Wilner of MSN considered \"Licence to Kill\" the second worst Bond film, above only \"A View to a Kill\", but defended Dalton, saying he \"got a raw deal. The actor who could have been the definitive 007 ... had the bad luck to inherit the role just as the series was at its weakest, struggling", "psg_id": "2585434" }, { "title": "Kill the Moonlight (film)", "text": "Sympathy for the Record Industry in 1997, the out of print soundtrack to \"Kill The Moonlight\" was reissued with the Plexifilm DVD release, this time including tracks from Beck and Steve Hanft's band Loser. Kill the Moonlight (film) Kill the Moonlight, completed in 1992, is an American independent film by Steve Hanft. Filmmaker and video director Steve Hanft's first independent feature film, started when he was enrolled in CalArts in the early '90s. The film is sampled in Beck's song \"Loser\". In fact, the lyrics for Beck's \"Loser\" are about Hanft's film, Kill the Moonlight. Hanft first met Beck when", "psg_id": "8759923" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill (soundtrack)", "text": "\"Wedding Party\", used during the wedding of Felix Leiter to Della Churchill, makes reference to the track \"Jump Up\" from the first Bond film, \"Dr. No\". Licence to Kill (soundtrack) The soundtrack to Licence to Kill, the 16th James Bond film of the same name, was released by MCA Records in 1989. Because the usual James Bond composer John Barry (who had scored almost every film from \"From Russia with Love\" onwards) was not available at the time as he was undergoing throat surgery, the soundtrack's more upbeat and suspenseful score was composed and conducted by Michael Kamen. Initially Eric", "psg_id": "10561206" }, { "title": "Kill the Moonlight (film)", "text": "Kill the Moonlight (film) Kill the Moonlight, completed in 1992, is an American independent film by Steve Hanft. Filmmaker and video director Steve Hanft's first independent feature film, started when he was enrolled in CalArts in the early '90s. The film is sampled in Beck's song \"Loser\". In fact, the lyrics for Beck's \"Loser\" are about Hanft's film, Kill the Moonlight. Hanft first met Beck when he asked Beck to write some songs for the film. They went on to become friends and played in bands together, with Hanft later directing the music video for \"Loser\" as well as many", "psg_id": "8759921" }, { "title": "In for the Kill (song)", "text": "regardless of what you get back, and not waiting to find out if they want you or not.\" The track is heavily influenced by the title theme of the 1980s animated television series \"Pole Position\", with the music video paying homage to the show as well. \"In for the Kill\" received generally positive reviews from music critics. Digital Spy reviewer David Balls described the song as \"slightly odd, endlessly exciting\" and stated that it \"manages to sound quaintly old-school and positively futuristic all at the same time.\" Francis Jolley of Clickmusic praised it as \"80s synth pop at its most", "psg_id": "13224177" }, { "title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series", "text": "Smith's \"Writing's on the Wall\" eventually winning the award. With the exception of the first two Daniel Craig films, \"Casino Royale\" and \"Quantum of Solace\", every Bond film has a sequence in which Bond interacts with Miss Moneypenny, the personal assistant to M, Bond's superior. Lois Maxwell was the first to portray Moneypenny and did so for fourteen Eon-produced Bond films from \"Dr. No\" in 1962 to \"A View to a Kill\" in 1985 opposite Connery, Lazenby, and Moore. She was followed by Caroline Bliss, Samantha Bond and Naomie Harris, who played opposite Dalton, Brosnan and Craig respectively. The four", "psg_id": "15940297" }, { "title": "No Time to Kill (song)", "text": "14, 1993. No Time to Kill (song) \"No Time to Kill\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Clint Black. It was released in August 1993 as the second single and the title track from his album \"No Time to Kill\". The song peaked at number 3 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and at number 2 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart. It was written by Black and Hayden Nicholas. \"No Time to Kill\" debuted at number 57 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week", "psg_id": "14934097" }, { "title": "No Time to Kill (song)", "text": "No Time to Kill (song) \"No Time to Kill\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Clint Black. It was released in August 1993 as the second single and the title track from his album \"No Time to Kill\". The song peaked at number 3 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and at number 2 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart. It was written by Black and Hayden Nicholas. \"No Time to Kill\" debuted at number 57 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of August", "psg_id": "14934096" }, { "title": "For Your Eyes Only (film)", "text": "annoyance\", another claimed that \"In the end, \"For Your Eyes Only\" stands as one of the best James Bond film scores of the 1980s.\" The title song, written by Conti and Michael Leeson, was sung by Sheena Easton, who holds the distinction of being the first title song artist to appear on screen in a Bond film, as designer Maurice Binder liked Easton's appearance and decided to add her to the opening credits. The producers of the film wanted Blondie to perform the title song: the band wrote a song titled \"For Your Eyes Only\", but decided to decline the", "psg_id": "8516474" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill", "text": "after sending a letter to the producers expressing interest in a cameo because he always wanted to be in a Bond film. The President of Isthmus was played by Pedro Armendáriz, Jr., the son of Pedro Armendáriz, who played Ali Kerim Bey in \"From Russia with Love\". Desmond Llewelyn enjoyed the film as his character was more involved than previous installments, although he would reflect \"Licence to Kill was a marvelous film, but other than having James Bond in it, it wasn’t really a Bond film.\" Principal photography ran from 18 July to 18 November 1988. Shooting began in Mexico,", "psg_id": "2585414" }, { "title": "Kill (Mell song)", "text": "(GNCV-0012) and a limited CD+DVD edition (GNCV-0011) which will contain the PV for KILL. Kill (Mell song) KILL is the 4th single of I've Sound singer, Mell. It is released on November 19, 2008, a year and almost two months after the release of her 3rd single. The title track will be used as the opening theme for Mamoru Oshii's live-action film entitled while the B-side song On my own will be used as the ending theme for the same film. Since this single only reached #37 in the Oricon weekly charts and only charted for two weeks, this is", "psg_id": "13462955" }, { "title": "007: Licence to Kill", "text": "007: Licence to Kill 007: Licence to Kill is a 1989 video game based on the James Bond film of the same name, developed by Quixel and published by Domark in 1989. It was originally released for DOS and then ported to the Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, BBC Micro, Commodore 64, MSX and ZX Spectrum. The game was later released in South Korea in 1996, for the Master System. The game's storyline closely follows that of the film, consisting of six scenes in which Bond chases drug czar Sanchez who has murdered his best friend Felix Leiter's bride. The", "psg_id": "10167231" }, { "title": "Licensed to Kill (1965 film)", "text": "had great financial success after cheaply purchasing an Italian film called \"Hercules\" and releasing it in America with a massive publicity campaign, and decided to do the same with \"Licensed to Kill\". However, the American release reedited the film by having the opening assassination performed by a Mum pulling a Sten gun out of her pram of twins changing to a pre-credit scene. Levine engaged songwriters Sammy Cahn and Jimmy Van Heusen to write a title song performed by Sammy Davis Jr and arranged and conducted by Claus Ogerman over the credits with the new title. The American release then", "psg_id": "11550745" }, { "title": "Shoot to Kill (Cole novel)", "text": "an adventure. Shoot to Kill (Cole novel) Shoot to Kill is a novel written by Steve Cole, the first continuation entry in the Young Bond series. Cole took over from Charlie Higson who left the series in 2009 after his final instalment \"A Hard Man to Kill\". \"Shoot to Kill\" features Ian Fleming's spy, James Bond in his teenage years, finding himself troubled in the outskirts of Los Angeles, having recently been expelled from Eton. It was followed Heads You Die in May 2016. Before leaving, a new school friend discovers some shocking film footage which propels James Bond and", "psg_id": "18417562" }, { "title": "Shoot to Kill (Cole novel)", "text": "Shoot to Kill (Cole novel) Shoot to Kill is a novel written by Steve Cole, the first continuation entry in the Young Bond series. Cole took over from Charlie Higson who left the series in 2009 after his final instalment \"A Hard Man to Kill\". \"Shoot to Kill\" features Ian Fleming's spy, James Bond in his teenage years, finding himself troubled in the outskirts of Los Angeles, having recently been expelled from Eton. It was followed Heads You Die in May 2016. Before leaving, a new school friend discovers some shocking film footage which propels James Bond and company on", "psg_id": "18417561" }, { "title": "High Time to Kill", "text": "High Time to Kill High Time to Kill, published in 1999, is the fourth novel by Raymond Benson featuring Ian Fleming's secret agent, James Bond (including Benson's novelization of \"Tomorrow Never Dies\"). This is the first James Bond novel copyrighted by Ian Fleming Publications (formerly Glidrose Publications). It was published in the United Kingdom by Hodder & Stoughton and in the United States by Putnam. The novel's working title was \"A Better Way to Die\". The world of James Bond is introduced to the ruthless terrorist organization called \"The Union\", whose brutal trademark is slashing the throat of those who", "psg_id": "4273285" }, { "title": "Kill (Mell song)", "text": "Kill (Mell song) KILL is the 4th single of I've Sound singer, Mell. It is released on November 19, 2008, a year and almost two months after the release of her 3rd single. The title track will be used as the opening theme for Mamoru Oshii's live-action film entitled while the B-side song On my own will be used as the ending theme for the same film. Since this single only reached #37 in the Oricon weekly charts and only charted for two weeks, this is Mell's weakest single to date. The single will come in a regular CD-only edition", "psg_id": "13462954" }, { "title": "The Spy Who Loved Me (film)", "text": "The Spy Who Loved Me (film) The Spy Who Loved Me is a 1977 British spy film, the tenth in the \"James Bond\" series produced by Eon Productions, and the third to star Roger Moore as the fictional secret agent James Bond. Barbara Bach and Curt Jürgens co-star. It was directed by Lewis Gilbert and the screenplay was written by Christopher Wood and Richard Maibaum. The film takes its title from Ian Fleming's novel \"The Spy Who Loved Me\", the tenth book in the James Bond series, though it does not contain any elements of the novel's plot. The storyline", "psg_id": "8516391" }, { "title": "In for the Kill (song)", "text": "the week ending 28 March 2009. Four weeks after its debut, the song peaked at number two with 51,724 copies sold. The single spent four consecutive weeks atop the UK chart, before falling to number three with sales of 44,310 copies. In January 2011, \"In for the Kill\" was named the eleventh best-selling download in the United Kingdom of all time. The song had sold 875,523 copies in the UK as of July 2014. In Ireland, the track debuted at number 47 on 16 April 2009 and peaked at number 13, four weeks later. \"In for the Kill\" was less", "psg_id": "13224179" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill", "text": "possible four stars, adding \"\"Licence to Kill\" may be taut and gripping, but it's not traditional Bond, and that, as much as any other reason, may explain the public's rejection of this reasonably well-constructed picture.\" Raymond Benson, the author of nine Bond novels, said of the film: \"It boggles my mind that \"Licence to Kill\" is so controversial. There's really more of a true Ian Fleming story in that script than in most of the post-60s Bond movies.\" John Glen has said \"Licence to Kill\" \"is among my best Bond films, if not the best\". Acknowledging its box office failings,", "psg_id": "2585438" }, { "title": "Licensed to Kill (1965 film)", "text": "agent I have known\". What Eon Productions's reaction was to the blatant imitation is not known, but Shonteff was missing from the two Vine sequels starring Tom Adams: Shonteff later made three spy films with the hero named \"Charles Bind\". In the first, his boss is also named Rockwell: Licensed to Kill (1965 film) Licensed to Kill is an Eastmancolor 1965 superspy imitation James Bond film starring Tom Adams as British secret agent Charles Vine. It was directed and co-written by Lindsay Shonteff. Producer Joseph E. Levine picked it up for American and worldwide distribution and reedited it under the", "psg_id": "11550747" }, { "title": "The Ship Who Sang", "text": "and \"Harper Hall\"), when McCaffrey received the annual Margaret A. Edwards Award for her \"lifetime contribution in writing for teens\". The Ship Who Sang The Ship Who Sang (1969) is a science fiction novel by American writer Anne McCaffrey, a fix-up of five stories published 1961 to 1969. By an alternate reckoning, \"The Ship Who Sang\" is the earliest of the stories, a novelette, which became the first chapter of the book. Finally, the entire \"Brain & Brawn Ship series\" (or Brainship or Ship series), written by McCaffrey and others, is sometimes called the \"Ship Who Sang series\" by bibliographers,", "psg_id": "7543037" }, { "title": "Who Wants to Kill Jessie?", "text": "of special effects and illustrations for the film. Who Wants to Kill Jessie? Who Wants to Kill Jessie? () is a 1966 Czechoslovak science fiction comedy film directed by Václav Vorlíček. The story focuses on a couple who use a machine which can bring objects and people from dreams to the real world. The main plot includes the accidental release of the comics character Jessie into the real world, and the film features many gags about the clash between the real world, and comics imagery such as word balloons and sound effects. The film premiered on 26 August 1966. The", "psg_id": "14766332" }, { "title": "My Song for You (film)", "text": "Kiepura sings impressively during a church wedding, and the \"Celeste Aïda,\" which he rehearses during an amusing backstage sequence at the opera house while \"Aïda\" is being trundled through its paces\"; and \"TV Guide\" called the film \"charming in parts, this is a nicely done musical with some good detailed direction.\" My Song for You (film) My Song for You is a 1934 film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Jan Kiepura. Kiepura sang the title song \"My Song for You\" written by Mischa Spoliansky and Frank Eyton. The song was released on an EP \"Tell Me Tonight\" (also a", "psg_id": "18894105" }, { "title": "A View to a Kill", "text": "film appearance. \"A View to a Kill\" was produced by Albert R. Broccoli and Michael G. Wilson. Wilson also co-authored the screenplay along with Richard Maibaum. At the end of \"Octopussy\" during the \"James Bond Will Return\" sequence, it listed the next film as \"From a View to a Kill\", the name of the original short story; however, the title was later changed. When a company with a name similar to Zorin (the Zoran Corporation) was discovered in the United States, a disclaimer was added to the start of the film affirming that Zorin was not related to any real-life", "psg_id": "2947430" }, { "title": "Faster, Pussycat! Kill! Kill!", "text": "he was going to get hurt. A lot of it actually had to be done in reverse,so try to imagine doing a fight scene that way.\" The film's title song, \"Faster Pussycat!\", was performed by California band, the Bostweeds. The lyrics were written by Rick Jarrard and the music was written and sung by Lynn Ready, who formed the Bostweeds and sang leads. The track was never released commercially, but it did appear in February 1966 as a promotional-only 45 single without a B-side. \"Faster, Pussycat! Kill! Kill!\" premiered in Los Angeles on August 6, 1965. Atypically for a Meyer", "psg_id": "3374695" }, { "title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series", "text": "the hands of Bond who often uses his environment or equipment to kill his opponent. Mr. Big was killed when Bond force-fed him a pellet of compressed gas, causing him to inflate and explode whilst Hugo Drax was ejected into outer space. Very few villains actually survive the course of Bond's assignment, and their deaths often come in the final scenes of the film. Lindner has noted that a number of the villains or henchmen have met their deaths through Bond using the technology of the villains against themselves and these include Alec Trevelyan being speared by part of the", "psg_id": "15940320" }, { "title": "The World Is Not Enough (song)", "text": "Fountains of Wayne, recorded the song with his new band, Look Park, for the multi-artist compilation album, \"Songs, Bond Songs: The Music Of 007\". The World Is Not Enough (song) \"The World Is Not Enough\" is the theme song from the eponymous 1999 James Bond film, performed by American-Scottish alternative rock band Garbage. The song was written by composer David Arnold (who also scored the film) and lyricist Don Black, previously responsible for four other Bond songs, and was produced by Garbage and Arnold. \"The World Is Not Enough\" was composed in the style of the series' title songs, in", "psg_id": "5656624" }, { "title": "Kill the Poor (film)", "text": "distrust of Carlos and Segundo unites this eclectic group and prompts them to hold \"co-op\" meetings with one goal: eviction of Carlos and Segundo DeJesus. \"Kill the Poor\" was first screened at the Tribeca Film Festival in 2003. It was then shown in 2006 at the IFC Center in New York City. Kill the Poor (film) Kill the Poor is director Alan Taylor's screen adaptation of a novel by Joel Rose. The film is set in Manhattan's Alphabet City in the early 1980s, when the neighborhood was a center of illegal drug activity. The film's title comes from the Dead", "psg_id": "8073989" }, { "title": "The Spy Who Loved Me (film)", "text": "and judged 79% of the reviews to be positive. When Ian Fleming sold the film rights to the James Bond novels to Harry Saltzman and Albert R. Broccoli, he gave permission only for the title \"The Spy Who Loved Me\" to be used. Since the screenplay for the film had nothing to do with Fleming's original novel, Eon Productions, for the first time, authorised a novelisation based upon the script. This would also be the first regular Bond novel published since \"Colonel Sun\" nearly a decade earlier. Christopher Wood, who co-authored the screenplay, was commissioned to write the book titled", "psg_id": "8516425" }, { "title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series", "text": "a final attack on Bond and his lover in the final scene. In the first twenty two films of the Eon Bond series, only \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" and \"Casino Royale\", have ended with the central Bond girl deceased. In all other films, except \"Quantum of Solace\" and \"Skyfall\", Bond is kissing her, making love, or implying that he will do so. Sometimes an embarrassed M catches Bond during his embraces. Most endings feature a double entendre and, in many of the films, the Bond girl purrs, \"Oh, James.\" Until \"A View to a Kill\", the title of the", "psg_id": "15940333" }, { "title": "The Spy Who Loved Me (film)", "text": "\"James Bond, The Spy Who Loved Me\". The novelisation and the screenplay, although both written by Wood, are somewhat different. In the novelisation, SMERSH is still active and after James Bond. Their role begins during the pre-title. After the mysterious death of Fekkish, SMERSH appears yet again, this time capturing and torturing Bond for the whereabouts of the microfilm that retains plans for a submarine tracking system (Bond escapes after killing two of the interrogators). The appearance of SMERSH conflicts with a number of Bond stories, including the film \"The Living Daylights\" (1987), in which a character remarks that SMERSH", "psg_id": "8516426" }, { "title": "The Spy Who Loved Me (film)", "text": "Institute as the 67th greatest song as part of their 100 Years Series. The soundtrack to the film was composed by Marvin Hamlisch, who filled in for veteran John Barry, who was unavailable to work in the United Kingdom because of tax reasons. The soundtrack, in comparison to other \"Bond\" films of the time, is more disco-oriented and included a new disco rendition of \"The James Bond Theme\" titled \"Bond 77\"; several pieces of classical music were also included in the score. For instance, while feeding a duplicitous secretary to a shark, Stromberg plays Bach's \"Air on the G String\",", "psg_id": "8516418" }, { "title": "Dressed to Kill (song)", "text": "Dressed to Kill (song) \"Dressed to Kill\" is a 2009 song by Preston, most notably covered by Cher in 2013. Preston's original was released as a single in the UK from his \"Whatever Forever\" LP. The song samples the introduction from Siouxsie and The Banshees' 1980 single \"Happy House.\" \"Dressed to Kill\" was Preston's only single release during the almost four-year hiatus of The Ordinary Boys. The song, however, failed to chart. Because of the failure of the lead single, the album was subsequently shelved by the label. The song was produced by Mark Taylor, who had also produced Cher's", "psg_id": "10335129" }, { "title": "The Battle for Bond", "text": "not fundamental to the story. The Battle for Bond The Battle for Bond (2007), by Robert Sellers, is a cinema history book of how the literary character James Bond metamorphosed to the cinema James Bond. The book details the collaboration among film producer Kevin McClory, novelist Ian Fleming, screenwriter Jack Whittingham and others to create the film \"Thunderball\". After the film project's collapse, without his collaborators' permission, Fleming based his \"Thunderball\" (1961) novel upon their joint work. In 1963 McClory and Whittingham sued him for plagiarism. \"The Battle for Bond\" concerns the court case. Kevin McClory won the film rights", "psg_id": "10713925" }, { "title": "The Battle for Bond", "text": "The Battle for Bond The Battle for Bond (2007), by Robert Sellers, is a cinema history book of how the literary character James Bond metamorphosed to the cinema James Bond. The book details the collaboration among film producer Kevin McClory, novelist Ian Fleming, screenwriter Jack Whittingham and others to create the film \"Thunderball\". After the film project's collapse, without his collaborators' permission, Fleming based his \"Thunderball\" (1961) novel upon their joint work. In 1963 McClory and Whittingham sued him for plagiarism. \"The Battle for Bond\" concerns the court case. Kevin McClory won the film rights and chose a single co-production", "psg_id": "10713922" }, { "title": "Dressed to Kill (song)", "text": "megahit, \"Believe.\" While producing her comeback album, Taylor decided to recycle \"Dressed to Kill,\" which he had co-written with Preston. \"Dressed to Kill\" was covered by American singer Cher for her 2013 album \"Closer to the Truth\". The song was also included as part of the setlist for the concert tour. Her performance of the song was vampire-themed. Cher's version somewhat alters the lyrics. She changes the line, \"You're dressed to kill\" to \"I'm dressed to kill.\" Dressed to Kill (song) \"Dressed to Kill\" is a 2009 song by Preston, most notably covered by Cher in 2013. Preston's original was", "psg_id": "10335130" }, { "title": "The Ship Who Sang", "text": "The Ship Who Sang The Ship Who Sang (1969) is a science fiction novel by American writer Anne McCaffrey, a fix-up of five stories published 1961 to 1969. By an alternate reckoning, \"The Ship Who Sang\" is the earliest of the stories, a novelette, which became the first chapter of the book. Finally, the entire \"Brain & Brawn Ship series\" (or Brainship or Ship series), written by McCaffrey and others, is sometimes called the \"Ship Who Sang series\" by bibliographers, merchants, or fans. The protagonist of the 1969 novel and all the early stories is a cyborg, Helva, a human", "psg_id": "7543025" }, { "title": "A View to a Kill", "text": "of the \"Time Out Film Guide\" said, \"Grace Jones is badly wasted.\" Norman Wilner of MSN chose it as the worst Bond film, while IGN picked as the fourth worst, and \"Entertainment Weekly\" as the fifth worst. Bond historian John Brosnan believed \"A View to a Kill\" was Moore's best Bond entry. He said Moore looked in better shape than the previous Bond film, \"Octopussy\". Brosnan especially admired the dirigible finale. Danny Peary had mixed feelings about \"A View to a Kill\" but was generally complimentary: \"Despite what reviewers automatically reported, [Moore] looks trimmer and more energetic than in some", "psg_id": "2947447" }, { "title": "A View to a Kill", "text": "Theme\". Barry's composition from \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" was modified for use in the songs \"Snow Job\", \"He's Dangerous\" and \"Golden Gate Fight\" of \"A View to a Kill.\" \"A View to a Kill\" reached number two on the UK Singles Chart and number one on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States, thus becoming the peak song in the James Bond series. The 2015 track \"Writing's On The Wall\" later out performed the song in the UK by reaching number one. Duran Duran was chosen to do the song after bassist John Taylor (a lifelong Bond fan)", "psg_id": "2947438" }, { "title": "Who Wants to Kill Jessie?", "text": "Who Wants to Kill Jessie? Who Wants to Kill Jessie? () is a 1966 Czechoslovak science fiction comedy film directed by Václav Vorlíček. The story focuses on a couple who use a machine which can bring objects and people from dreams to the real world. The main plot includes the accidental release of the comics character Jessie into the real world, and the film features many gags about the clash between the real world, and comics imagery such as word balloons and sound effects. The film premiered on 26 August 1966. The comics illustrator Kája Saudek participated as the creator", "psg_id": "14766331" }, { "title": "007: Licence to Kill", "text": "Bond game ever. Not only did it successfully capture the spirit of the film, it was also an enjoyable game to boot.\" 007: Licence to Kill 007: Licence to Kill is a 1989 video game based on the James Bond film of the same name, developed by Quixel and published by Domark in 1989. It was originally released for DOS and then ported to the Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, BBC Micro, Commodore 64, MSX and ZX Spectrum. The game was later released in South Korea in 1996, for the Master System. The game's storyline closely follows that of the", "psg_id": "10167236" }, { "title": "In for the Kill (song)", "text": "November 2010, becoming the duo's second number-one song on the chart after \"Bulletproof\". The first music video for \"In for the Kill\" was directed by Kinga Burza and produced by Sarah Tognazzi. The 1980s-inspired video features Jackson singing the song while driving a Toyota MR2. It begins with Jackson driving down a dark road at night. At the beginning of the chorus, she puts on a pair of sunglasses, removing them at the chorus' end. During the instrumental section of the song, she waves her hand out of the car window, at which point the road ahead and the cloud-covered", "psg_id": "13224181" }, { "title": "A View to a Kill (video game)", "text": "Norman. The second is the Duran Duran theme for the film. Mindscape published the text adventure game by Angelsoft Inc for DOS, Macintosh and Apple II computers with the full title \"James Bond 007: A View to a Kill\". Future Bond novelist Raymond Benson worked on the development of the game. It spawned a follow-up game, \"\". \"Sinclair User\" gave the ZX Spectrum version four stars out of five. \"Commodore User\" called the Commodore 64 version, \"Certainly one of the better 'game of the film' implementations around.\" \"Your Commodore\" gave the Commodore 64 version two stars out of five and", "psg_id": "10595503" }, { "title": "For the First Time (Kenny Loggins song)", "text": "in the 1990s). In 2008, KC Concepcion sang her version of the song from the movie of the same title released by Star Cinema with her co-star Richard Gutierrez. For the First Time (Kenny Loggins song) \"For the First Time\" is a 1996 song from the 1996 film \"One Fine Day\" starring Michelle Pfeiffer and George Clooney with music and lyrics by James Newton Howard, Jud J. Friedman, and Allan Dennis Rich and performed by Kenny Loggins. The song was included in the soundtrack of the film and was Loggins' one and only number one hit on the Adult Contemporary", "psg_id": "14839488" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill", "text": "setting in a tropical country while Broccoli negotiated to film in Mexico, at the Estudios Churubusco in Mexico City. In 1985, the Films Act was passed, removing the Eady Levy, resulting in foreign artists being taxed more heavily. The associated rising costs to Eon Productions meant no part of \"Licence to Kill\" was filmed in the UK, the first Bond film not to do so. Pinewood Studios, used in every previous \"Bond\" film, undertook only the post-production and sound re-recording. Dalton thought it the Bond script he had waited years to see, calling it \"the best since Thunderball\", although he", "psg_id": "2585403" }, { "title": "The Singer Sang His Song", "text": "it [Jumbo] as an A-side in Britain because the public still want big, emotional ballads from the boys. In a \"Billboard\" magazine interview with the Bee Gees, Maurice said of the song, \"I love 'The Singer Sang His Song' from way back [in 1968]. But the songs are like our kids, and you feel funny favoring one to the other\". The Singer Sang His Song \"The Singer Sang His Song\" is a song written by Barry, Robin and Maurice Gibb and recorded by the English rock group Bee Gees, released in early 1968 as a single along with Jumbo. In", "psg_id": "15960335" }, { "title": "James Bond, The Spy Who Loved Me", "text": "\"as much action as anyone could take.\" In their guide \"The Bond Files\", Andy Lane and Paul Simpson say Wood's novel \"counts as a decent Bond novel in its own right, and is certainly more stylish than many of the later volumes.\" That said, fan reaction to the novelization has been largely positive, with many fans claiming it to be one of the better James Bond continuation novels. James Bond, The Spy Who Loved Me James Bond, The Spy Who Loved Me is the official novelization of the 1977 Eon \"James Bond\" film \"The Spy Who Loved Me\", which was", "psg_id": "4397910" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill", "text": "campaign created by advertising executive Don Smolen, who had worked in the publicity campaign for eight previous Bond films, emphasising the rougher content of the film. Derek Malcolm in \"The Guardian\" was broadly approving of \"Licence to Kill\", liking the \"harder edge of the earlier Bonds\" that the film emulated, but wishing that \"it was written and directed with a bit more flair.\" Malcolm praised the way the film attempted \"to tell a story rather than use one for the decorative purposes of endless spectacular tropes.\" Writing in \"The Guardian\"'s sister paper, \"The Observer\", Philip French noted that \"despite the", "psg_id": "2585425" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill", "text": "thing to John Barry.\" Film ratings organisations had objections to the excessive and realistic violence, with both the Motion Picture Association of America and the British Board of Film Classification requesting content adaptations, with the BBFC in particular demanding the cut of 36 seconds of film. The 2006 Ultimate Edition DVD of \"Licence to Kill\" marked the first release of the film without cuts. It remains the only Bond movie to be originally rated 15 by the BBFC. \"Licence to Kill\" premiered at the Odeon Leicester Square in London on , raising £200,000 (£ in 2019 pounds) for The Prince's", "psg_id": "2585422" }, { "title": "Kill the Lights (Britney Spears song)", "text": "Kill the Lights (Britney Spears song) \"Kill the Lights\" is a song by American recording artist Britney Spears, taken from her sixth studio album, \"Circus\" (2008). The song was written by Nathaniel Hills, James Washington, Luke Boyd and Marcella Araica, who previously worked with Spears on \"Blackout\" (2007). \"Kill the Lights\" is an urban and dance-pop song produced by Danja, that alludes to the singer's relationship with the paparazzi and the news media, while also addressing the consequences of becoming a celebrity. \"Kill the Lights\" received mostly positive reviews from music critics, who considered it a futuristic and sexy sequel", "psg_id": "13633093" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "his fourth soundtrack for the Bond film series. Producers Michael G. Wilson and Barbara Broccoli announced on 26 July 2006 that Chris Cornell would perform the title song, entitled \"You Know My Name\", which he co-wrote with Arnold. In July 2006, as \"Casino Royale\" entered post-production, Eon Productions announced that the next film would be based on an original idea by producer Michael G. Wilson. In June 2007 Marc Forster was confirmed as director. He was surprised that he was approached for the job, stating he was not a big Bond film fan through the years, and that he would", "psg_id": "9748519" }, { "title": "First Kill (2017 film)", "text": "First Kill (2017 film) First Kill is an American action film directed by Steven C. Miller and written by Nick Gordon. The film stars Hayden Christensen and Bruce Willis. Wall Street broker Will Beeman (Hayden Christensen) has been struggling with being present for his wife Laura (Megan Leonard) and son Danny (Ty Shelton). Shortly after hearing of Danny being bullied at school, Will decides to take his family to his hometown, Granville, Ohio in order to bond with Danny. Upon entering Granville, Will is reacquainted with Police Chief Marvin Howell (Bruce Willis), a family friend who at one point dated", "psg_id": "19708675" }, { "title": "In for the Kill (song)", "text": "exclusively on the \"Entertainment Weekly\" website on 12 October 2010, and was released digitally on 2 November. The song was covered on the Live Lounge segment of BBC Radio 1's \"The Jo Whiley Show\" on four separate occasions: on 18 May 2009 by Australian R&B singer Daniel Merriweather, on 30 January 2010 by Swedish indie pop trio Miike Snow, on 12 May 2010 by American R&B singer Kelis, and on 8 September 2013 by English indie pop trio London Grammar. \"In for the Kill\" has been sampled by several rappers. Atlanta rapper Donnis sampled it on his song \"For the", "psg_id": "13224185" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill", "text": "Trust on the night. The film grossed a total of £7.5 million (£ million in 2019 pounds) in the United Kingdom, making it the seventh most successful film of the year, despite the 15 certificate which cut down audience numbers. Worldwide numbers were also positive, with $156 million, making it the twelfth biggest box-office draw of the year. The US cinema returns were $34.6 million, making \"Licence to Kill\" the least financially successful James Bond film in the US, when accounting for inflation. A factor suggested for the poor takings were fierce competition at the cinema, with \"Licence to Kill\"", "psg_id": "2585423" }, { "title": "Kill the Lights (Britney Spears song)", "text": "a joystick. \"Kill the Lights\" was featured on the fourth season of MTV's \"The Hills\", during a scene where Lauren Conrad and Lo Bosworth are talking about Heidi Montag while at the salon. Credits for \"Kill the Lights\" are adapted from \"Circus\" liner notes. Kill the Lights (Britney Spears song) \"Kill the Lights\" is a song by American recording artist Britney Spears, taken from her sixth studio album, \"Circus\" (2008). The song was written by Nathaniel Hills, James Washington, Luke Boyd and Marcella Araica, who previously worked with Spears on \"Blackout\" (2007). \"Kill the Lights\" is an urban and dance-pop", "psg_id": "13633104" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill", "text": "bad habit without the kick of a vice.\" For the Canadian newspaper \"The Globe and Mail\", Rick Groen wrote that in \"Licence to Kill\" \"they've excised Bond from the Bond flicks; they've turned James into Jimmy, strong and silent and (roll over, Britannia) downright American\", resulting in a Bond film that is \"essentially Bond-less\". Summing up, Groen thought \"Actually, that dialogue ... ain't bad. The silence looks good on Timothy Dalton\". Gary Arnold of \"The Washington Times\" wrote that a number of factors \"fail to prevent the finished product from jamming and misfiring with disillusioning frequency\". Arnold opined that \"demanding", "psg_id": "2585429" }, { "title": "The World Is Not Enough (song)", "text": "The World Is Not Enough (song) \"The World Is Not Enough\" is the theme song from the eponymous 1999 James Bond film, performed by American-Scottish alternative rock band Garbage. The song was written by composer David Arnold (who also scored the film) and lyricist Don Black, previously responsible for four other Bond songs, and was produced by Garbage and Arnold. \"The World Is Not Enough\" was composed in the style of the series' title songs, in contrast with the post-modern production and genre-hopping of Garbage's first two albums. The group recorded most of \"The World Is Not Enough\" while touring", "psg_id": "5656596" }, { "title": "The Ship Who Sang", "text": "in a 2004 interview. \"I remember reading a story about a woman searching for her son's brain, it had been used for an autopilot on an ore ship and she wanted to find it and give it surcease. And I thought what if severely disabled people were given a chance to become starships? So that's how \"The Ship Who Sang\" was born.\" Anne McCaffrey had published two stories when she attended her first Milford Writer's Workshop in 1959. Afterward she worked on \"The Ship Who Sang\", which was published in \"The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction\" (Apr 1961) and", "psg_id": "7543030" }, { "title": "How to Kill 400 Duponts", "text": "How to Kill 400 Duponts How to Kill 400 Duponts () is a 1967 Italian comedy film directed by Steno. The main character of the film, Dorellik, is a Diabolik's parody created at the end of the 1960s for several sketches in television. Dorellik, an Italian contract killer who lives on French Riviera accepts a job to kill everyone named Dupont in France for a rich customer who expects to receive a large heritage. \"How to Kill 400 Duponts\" was a film starring popular singer and television host Johnny Dorelli. The Italian title \"Arriva Dorellik\" made reference to Dorelli's character", "psg_id": "18539295" }, { "title": "A View to a Kill", "text": "At that time, it had \"WELCOME\" painted across the side of the gasbag, but was replaced by \"ZORIN INDUSTRIES\" for the film. During the summer of 1984, the blimp was used to advertise Fujifilm. In real life, inflating the airship would take up to 24 hours, but during the film it was shown to take two minutes. The soundtrack was composed by John Barry, and published by EMI/Capitol. The theme song, \"A View to a Kill\", was written by Barry and Duran Duran, and performed by the band. \"May Day Jumps\" is the only track that uses the \"James Bond", "psg_id": "2947437" }, { "title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series", "text": "light on to clouds in the 1920s. Brownjohn also used the effect in the poster he created for \"Goldfinger\". Designer Maurice Binder, who had worked on the first Bond film, \"Dr. No\", had been unable to work on either \"From Russia with Love\" and \"Goldfinger\", but returned for \"Thunderball\", where he retained Brownjohn's concept for the titles. Binder eventually worked on thirteen Bond films and after his death in 1991, the opening credits were done by Daniel Kleinman. This changed for \"Quantum of Solace\", with the studio MK12 taking control. Kleinman returned to direct the \"Skyfall\" title sequence, and the", "psg_id": "15940294" }, { "title": "Trick of the Light (The Who song)", "text": "in 1989, with Townshend originally on electric guitar on the two Toronto dates in June and acoustic guitar for the rest of the tour. It was disliked by Roger Daltrey, who thought that although it had clever lyrics, it was too long. On the original recording and in its 1979/1980 performances, Daltrey sang the lead vocal; in 1989 Entwistle sang it. \"Trick of the Light\" was included in the two-disc edition of \"The Who Hits 50!\". Trick of the Light (The Who song) \"Trick of the Light\" is a song written by bassist John Entwistle for The Who's eighth studio", "psg_id": "16217987" }, { "title": "Dressed to Kill (1946 film)", "text": "to a darkly beautiful, ruthless woman, who is also a \"consummate actress,” as Holmes learns. She disguises herself as a charwoman and speaking Cockney, insults and berates both Holmes and Watson, whom she pretends not to recognize, and leaves with a music box right under their noses. Holmes must recover the last music box to crack the secret code contained in the tune before it is too late. Dressed to Kill (1946 film) Dressed to Kill, released in 1946, also known as Prelude to Murder (working title) and Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Code in the United Kingdom, is the", "psg_id": "6756382" }, { "title": "The Living Daylights (song)", "text": "(the band Duran Duran made similar claims after they worked briefly with Barry on the theme to the previous Bond film, \"A View to a Kill\", in 1985). However, Waaktaar has also said: \"I loved the stuff he [John Barry] added to the track. I mean, it gave it this sort of really cool string arrangement. That's when it, for me, started to sound like a Bond thing.\" \"The Living Daylights\" was released in the summer of 1987. The song peaked at number five in the United Kingdom and number one in Norway. The song remains one of a-ha's most", "psg_id": "10167397" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill", "text": "in 1979. \"Licence to Kill\" was also adapted as a forty-four page, colour graphic novel, by writer and artist Mike Grell (also author of original-story Bond comic books), published by Eclipse Comics and ACME Press in hardcover and trade editions in 1989. The adaptation closely follows the film story, although the ending is briefer, and James Bond is not drawn to resemble Timothy Dalton after Dalton refused to allow his likeness to be licensed. Domark also published a video game adaptation, \"\", to various personal computers. The 2012 video game 007 Legends features a level based on Licence to Kill", "psg_id": "2585440" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill", "text": "looks as bored in his second Bond film as Sean Connery did in his sixth.\" Opinion on \"Licence to Kill\" has changed with the passing of time, some reviews are still mixed, though film review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes lists the film with a positive 77% \"fresh\" rating from 52 reviews. Reviews have improved since Daniel Craig's tenure, Glen intimating that Dalton's Bond influenced his. Some are still unimpressed.Tom Hibbert of \"Empire\" gives the film only two of a possible five stars, observing that \"Dalton ... is really quite hopeless\". Hibbert concluded that \"he may look the part, but Timothy Dalton", "psg_id": "2585433" }, { "title": "Branded to Kill", "text": "him and is obsessed with all things death herself. She tries to kill him, wants to kill herself and surrounds herself with dead things. Hanada's libido is as present as that of the protagonists of similar films of the period, such as James Bond, though perversely exaggerated. Reviewer Rumsey Taylor likened Hanada's boiled rice sniffing fetish to Bond's \"shaken, not stirred\" martini order. The film also deviates from the opening killer-for-hire scenario to touch on such varied subgenres as psychosexual romance, American Gothic thriller and \"Odd Couple\" slapstick. The film industry is a subject of satire as well. For example,", "psg_id": "2666203" }, { "title": "We Kill the World/Boonoonoonoos", "text": "12\" single. \"We Kill the World\" was the second-only Boney M. single to feature a lead vocal by Marcia Barrett and the first to feature vocals (a spoken part) by male dancer Bobby Farrell. Composed by Frank Farian and Italian couple Giorgio & Gisela Sgarbi, the song consisted of an uptempo rock part \"We Kill the World\" and a ballad part \"Don't Kill the World\", led by Brian Paul. He was a young boy who together with his friend Brian Sletten eventually sang all of the children's vocals themselves. They also appeared with the group in a number of TV", "psg_id": "11982643" }, { "title": "Licence to Kill", "text": "as he pursues drugs lord Franz Sanchez, who has ordered an attack against his CIA friend Felix Leiter and the murder of Felix's wife during their honeymoon. Originally titled \"Licence Revoked\" in line with the plot, the name was changed during post-production due to American test audiences associating the term with driving. Budgetary reasons caused \"Licence to Kill\" to be the first Bond film shot completely outside the United Kingdom, with locations in both Mexico and the US. The film earned over $156 million worldwide, and enjoyed a generally positive critical reception, with ample praise for the stunts, but attracted", "psg_id": "2585394" }, { "title": "Licence to kill (concept)", "text": "States President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In some of the Indian films, there have been protagonists that played the role of RAW agents who were granted the license to kill. An example would be the Indian Telugu movie Paisa Vasool (2017 film). Licence to kill (concept) Licence to kill is the official sanction by a government or government agency to a particular operative or employee to initiate the use of lethal force in the delivery of their objectives, well known as a literary device used in espionage fiction. The initiation of lethal force is in comparison to the use of lethal", "psg_id": "3348159" }, { "title": "The Book of Bond", "text": "edition of this book was published with a false slipcover printed with the title \"The Bible to be Read as Literature\". In one of the early Bond novels, Bond carries his gun in a hollowed out book of this title. Amis, a close friend of Fleming's, was also responsible for two other works related to the James Bond series. In 1965, he wrote \"The James Bond Dossier\", a collection of essays on the book and film series, and in 1968, under the pseudonym Robert Markham, he wrote the Bond novel \"Colonel Sun\". The Book of Bond The Book of Bond", "psg_id": "9125617" }, { "title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series", "text": "next film to be produced was also usually named, in the format \"James Bond will return...\" or \"James Bond will be back\", although these were sometimes incorrect: \"The Spy Who Loved Me\" promised James Bond would return in \"For Your Eyes Only\", but after the success of \"Star Wars\", the producers decided to make \"Moonraker\" instead and \"For Your Eyes Only\" followed in 1981. The first Bond film, \"Dr. No\", included the introduction of the character of James Bond. Bond was introduced in an exchange near the beginning of the film in a \"now-famous nightclub sequence featuring Sylvia Trench\", to", "psg_id": "15940334" }, { "title": "The Singer Sang His Song", "text": "The Singer Sang His Song \"The Singer Sang His Song\" is a song written by Barry, Robin and Maurice Gibb and recorded by the English rock group Bee Gees, released in early 1968 as a single along with Jumbo. In some countries the song was the B-side of Jumbo but in others they were promoted as a double A-side. This track was only issued as a single and not included on a studio album at the time, so by standard practice at the time, it was not mixed to stereo. The song was recorded on January 8, 1968, the same", "psg_id": "15960332" } ]

[ "gladys knight", "gladys maria knight", "empress of soul", "gladys knight & ron winans' chicken & waffles", "empress of soul" ]

[ { "title": "Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation", "text": "alleged travel and expense abuses [by FBI Director William Sessions, leading to his departure]... Clinton nominated Louis Freeh to be FBI Director on July 20. Then–FBI Deputy Director, Floyd I. Clarke, who Sessions suggested had led a coup to force his removal, served as Acting Director until September 1, 1993, when Freeh was sworn in. On May 9, 2017, President Trump dismissed Comey after the recommendation of United States Attorney General Jeff Sessions and Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein. Rosenstein's memorandum to Sessions objected to Comey's conduct in the investigation into Hillary Clinton's emails. This was contradicted by multiple unnamed", "psg_id": "8219868" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation", "text": "include assisting the Director and leading prominent investigations. All other FBI executives and Special Agents in Charge report to the Director through the Deputy Director. From 1978 to 1987, the position of Deputy Director was not filled due to William Hedgcock Webster's decision to divide the Deputy's responsibility between three positions. David Bowdich, former associate deputy director of the FBI, was named Acting Deputy Director January 30, 2018. On April 13, 2018, Bowdich was promoted to Deputy Director. Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation The Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (formerly known as the Associate", "psg_id": "10320247" }, { "title": "Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation", "text": "was renamed FBI in 1935. The FBI became an independent service within the Department of Justice in 1935. In the same year, its name was officially changed to the present-day Federal Bureau of Investigation, or FBI, with J. Edgar Hoover receiving the current title of \"Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation\". Since 1972, Senate confirmation of nominee has been required. The line of succession for the Director of the FBI is as follows: Since the office's inception, only two Directors have been dismissed: William S. Sessions by President Bill Clinton in 1993, and James Comey by President Donald Trump", "psg_id": "8219864" }, { "title": "FBI Counterintelligence Division", "text": "National Security Branch (NSB). The current NSB EAD is Carl Ghattas, who has been leading the NSB since February 28, 2017. FBI Director James B. Comey appointed Ghattas EAD. Mr. Ghattas most recently served as the assistant director for the Counterterrorism Division at FBI HQ. On June 23, 2016, FBI Director James B. Comey appointed Joshua Skule EAD for intelligence at FBI Headquarters (FBIHQ) in Washington, D.C. Prior to his appointment, Mr. Skule was the assistant director of the Directorate of Intelligence. On August 22, 2014, FBI Director James B. Comey named Eric Velez-Villar EAD of the FBI Intelligence Branch.", "psg_id": "16604821" }, { "title": "The FBI Pyramid", "text": "The FBI Pyramid The FBI Pyramid: From the Inside is a 1979 non-fiction book by, W. Mark Felt. Mark Felt was the Associate Director of the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the effective second in command to J. Edgar Hoover and subsequently L. Patrick Gray III. The book chronicles the FBI bureaucracy during the 1960s and 1970s. The book gained interest in 2005, with the revelation that Felt was \"Deep Throat\", the Watergate scandal whistleblower who assisted \"Washington Post\" reporter Bob Woodward in his and Carl Bernstein's investigation. By 2005, Felt was in declining health and unable or", "psg_id": "10238789" }, { "title": "The FBI Pyramid", "text": "Deep Throat, that he had never leaked information to the Woodward-Bernstein team or anyone else. The book was published and bombed.\" The FBI Pyramid The FBI Pyramid: From the Inside is a 1979 non-fiction book by, W. Mark Felt. Mark Felt was the Associate Director of the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the effective second in command to J. Edgar Hoover and subsequently L. Patrick Gray III. The book chronicles the FBI bureaucracy during the 1960s and 1970s. The book gained interest in 2005, with the revelation that Felt was \"Deep Throat\", the Watergate scandal whistleblower who assisted", "psg_id": "10238791" }, { "title": "Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation", "text": "learned of his termination from television news reports that flashed on screen while he was delivering a speech to agents at the Los Angeles Field Office. Sources said he was surprised and caught off guard by the termination. Comey immediately departed for Washington, D.C., and was forced to cancel his scheduled speech that night at an FBI recruitment event at the Directors Guild of America in Hollywood, California. In the absence of a Senate-confirmed FBI Director, Deputy Director Andrew McCabe automatically became the Acting Director. Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation The Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation", "psg_id": "8219872" }, { "title": "FBI Weapons of Mass Destruction Directorate", "text": "the FBI National Security Branch. The current Assistant Director is Brian Boetig, who was appointed by FBI Director Christopher A. Wray on August 14, 2018. Previously, John G. Perren, who was appointed by then FBI Director Robert Mueller on May 10, 2012, held the position. The Weapons of Mass Destruction Directorate has three sections: FBI Weapons of Mass Destruction Directorate The Weapons of Mass Destruction Directorate (WMDD) is a division of the National Security Branch of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. WMDD addresses and investigates emerging threats the United States faces from the use of weapons of mass destruction. WMDD", "psg_id": "16613827" }, { "title": "FBI Human Resources Branch", "text": "Kamerman, who appointed by FBI Director Robert Mueller in November 2010. The HRB was formed by the unification of the FBI's human resources and training units. FBI Human Resources Branch The Human Resources Branch (HRB) is a service within the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The HRB is responsible for all internal human resources needs of the FBI and for conducting the FBI Academy to train new FBI Agents. Headed by an FBI Executive Assistant Director, the HRB is responsible to the FBI Director through the Associate Director. As a unit of the FBI (which is a division of the United", "psg_id": "16603913" }, { "title": "FBI Index", "text": "as recently as 1969\". FBI Index The FBI Indexes are a system used to track American citizens and other people by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) before the adoption by the FBI of computerized databases. The name signifies that the lists were originally made on paper index cards, compiled by J. Edgar Hoover before he became director of the FBI. The Index List was used to track U.S. citizens and others believed by the FBI to be dangerous to national security, and was subdivided into various divisions which generally were rated based on different classes of danger the subject", "psg_id": "15548575" }, { "title": "FBI Index", "text": "FBI Index The FBI Indexes are a system used to track American citizens and other people by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) before the adoption by the FBI of computerized databases. The name signifies that the lists were originally made on paper index cards, compiled by J. Edgar Hoover before he became director of the FBI. The Index List was used to track U.S. citizens and others believed by the FBI to be dangerous to national security, and was subdivided into various divisions which generally were rated based on different classes of danger the subject was thought to represent.", "psg_id": "15548561" }, { "title": "Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation", "text": "the \"Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004\" was enacted following the September 11 attacks. Since then, the Director reports in an additional capacity to the Director of National Intelligence, as the FBI is also part of the United States Intelligence Community. The current Director is Christopher A. Wray, who assumed the role on August 2, 2017 after being confirmed by the United States Senate, taking over from Acting Director Andrew McCabe after the dismissal of former Director James Comey by President Donald Trump. The FBI Director is appointed by the President and, since 1972, subject to confirmation by", "psg_id": "8219860" }, { "title": "Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation", "text": "confidence in Sessions’ leadership, and then-Attorney General Reno recommended the dismissal. Ronald Kessler's book, \"The FBI: Inside the World's Most Powerful Law Enforcement Agency\", led to the dismissal by President Clinton of Sessions as FBI director over his abuses. According to \"The Washington Post\", \"A Justice Department official...noted that the original charges against Sessions came not from FBI agents but from a journalist, Ronald Kessler [who uncovered the abuses while writing a book about the FBI, leading to Sessions' dismissal by President Clinton]...\" \"The New York Times\" said Kessler's FBI book \"did indeed trigger bureau and Justice Department investigations into", "psg_id": "8219867" }, { "title": "Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation", "text": "Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation The Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation is the head of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the United States' primary federal law enforcement agency, and is responsible for its day-to-day operations. The FBI Director is appointed for a single 10-year term by the President of the United States and confirmed by the Senate. The FBI is an agency within the Department of Justice (DOJ), and thus the Director reports to the Attorney General of the United States. The Director briefed the President on any issues that arose from within the FBI until", "psg_id": "8219859" }, { "title": "FBI Counterintelligence Division", "text": "Prior to his appointment, Mr. Velez was assistant director of the Directorate of Intelligence(DI). On December 21, 2015 FBI Director James B. Comey named E. W. Priestap, also known as Bill Priestap, assistant director of the FBI Headquarters (FBIHQ) CD in Washington, D.C. Mr. Priestap most recently was deputy assistant director of the Intelligence Operations Branch in the Directorate of Intelligence at FBIHQ. On February 7, 2011, FBI Director Robert Mueller named C. Frank Figliuzzi assistant director of the FBI Counterintelligence Division. The Counterintelligence Division has four sections: FBI Counterintelligence Division The Counterintelligence Division (CD) is a division of the", "psg_id": "16604822" }, { "title": "Dale Watson (FBI)", "text": "the first Assistant Director of the newly formed Counter-terrorism Division at FBI Headquarters by FBI director Louis Freeh. In December 2001 Watson was named Executive Assistant Director for Counterterrorism/Counterintelligence. Watson retired from the FBI in 2002 to join the Washington D.C.-based consulting firm of Booz Allen Hamilton. Dale Watson (FBI) Dale L. Watson is the former Assistant Director for the Counterterrorism Division of the FBI, as such he headed the FBI investigation into the September 11, 2001 attacks and the 2001 anthrax attacks. Watson is a native of Central Florida. He graduated from Groveland High School before entering Florida State", "psg_id": "3376000" }, { "title": "FBI on The Sopranos", "text": "heritage by asking him \"Weren't there any jobs down at the Post Office?\" He is a fan of the New York Mets along with Dwight Harris and Tony and likes the baseball player Gerald Williams (baseball). An FBI agent who handled Adriana La Cerva after she became very resentful against Agent Ciccerone. Agent Sanseverino explains to Adriana that she became an FBI agent because her sister was paralyzed by her boyfriend's reckless use of a gun. In order to take a stand against men like him, she became an agent. She has a daughter which was unknown to Adriana. She", "psg_id": "7358892" }, { "title": "FBI Human Resources Branch", "text": "FBI Human Resources Branch The Human Resources Branch (HRB) is a service within the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The HRB is responsible for all internal human resources needs of the FBI and for conducting the FBI Academy to train new FBI Agents. Headed by an FBI Executive Assistant Director, the HRB is responsible to the FBI Director through the Associate Director. As a unit of the FBI (which is a division of the United States Department of Justice), the HRB is ultimately responsible to the Attorney General of the United States. The current HRB Executive Assistant Director is Janet L.", "psg_id": "16603912" }, { "title": "FBI Intelligence Branch", "text": "appointed to the position by FBI Director James Comey on June 23, 2016. The operations of the FBI have significantly expanded and streamlined in the 21st century. The Intelligence Branch, as a distinct entity, came about in the wake of the September 11 terror attacks in 2001. Intelligence analysis became a critical focus for national security efforts, and the FBI Counterterrorism Division (CTD) soon evolved to include an Office of Intelligence (within CTD) in 2002. The 9/11 Commission recommended strengthening efforts to recognize the role intelligence played within the FBI's structure. Following the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of", "psg_id": "16613462" }, { "title": "FBI Science and Technology Branch", "text": "Assistant Director is Amy Hess, who was appointed by FBI Director Robert Mueller in January 2014. The incumbent was Steven Martinez who was appointed on May 9, 2012. Louis E. Grever served as the STB Executive Assistant Director from October 2008. The first STB Executive Assistant Director was Kerry E. Haynes who was appointed in 2006. The STB was formed by the unification of the FBI's various scientific, applied technology, identification, and investigative support units. FBI Science and Technology Branch The Science and Technology Branch (STB) is a service within the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The STB is responsible for", "psg_id": "16603825" }, { "title": "FBI Weapons of Mass Destruction Directorate", "text": "FBI Weapons of Mass Destruction Directorate The Weapons of Mass Destruction Directorate (WMDD) is a division of the National Security Branch of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. WMDD addresses and investigates emerging threats the United States faces from the use of weapons of mass destruction. WMDD specifically consolidates all relevant FBI assets under one comprehensive program capable of detecting, deterring, and dismantling WMD programs. In the wake of the September 11, 2001 attacks, the Division's funding and manpower have significantly increased. The Weapons of Mass Destruction Directorate is headed by Assistant Director, who reports to the Executive Assistant Director of", "psg_id": "16613826" }, { "title": "FBI Criminal Investigative Division", "text": "FBI Assistant Director, the CID is responsible to the Executive Assistant Director of the FBI Criminal, Cyber, Response, and Services Branch. The current CID Assistant Director is Stephen E. Richardson. The CID's organizational structure was reorganized during FY 2004 by FBI leadership in an effort to better reflect current trends in criminal activity. FBI Criminal Investigative Division The Criminal Investigative Division (CID) is a division within the Criminal, Cyber, Response, and Services Branch of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The CID is the primary component within the FBI responsible for overseeing FBI investigations of traditional crimes such as narcotics trafficking", "psg_id": "16654350" }, { "title": "FBI Information and Technology Branch", "text": "is ultimately responsible to the Attorney General of the United States. The current Acting ITB Executive Assistant Director is James Turgal, who is the ITB's Associate Executive Director, replacing Dean Hall. The ITB Executive Assistant Director previously served as the Chief Information Officer of the FBI, but the job of Chief Information Officer is currently filled by Dr. Gordon Bitko. The Information and Technology Branch is formed by three Divisions. FBI Information and Technology Branch The Information and Technology Branch (ITB) is a service within the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The ITB is responsible for all FBI information technology needs", "psg_id": "16603894" }, { "title": "Kim Tae-yong (director, born 1987)", "text": "Free\" (2014), critically acclaimed for its stable scriptwriting and direction, is based on his own story. As in his early films, he shows affection towards those who struggle to be loved. He is also very curious about what a human being dares to do in order to be loved. Kim Tae-yong (director, born 1987) Kim Tae-yong (born March 20, 1987) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. Kim got into filmmaking before he turned 20 years old, after watching and inspired by the film \"The Son\" by directors Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne. He was nicknamed \"a short film executive\"", "psg_id": "19323204" }, { "title": "1987 The Winston", "text": "race, a frustrated Elliott bumped Earnhardt before all cars returned to pit road and Earnhardt entered victory lane. NASCAR fined Earnhardt and Elliott $2,500 each for aggressive driving. On May 27, 1987, a fan sent NASCAR President Bill France Jr. a letter threatening to kill Earnhardt at Pocono, Watkins Glen, or Dover. NASCAR immediately handed over the letter to the FBI, who provided security for Earnhardt on all three tracks. The investigation was closed after the races on the three tracks finished with no incident. 1987 The Winston The 1987 edition of The Winston was a stock car racing competition", "psg_id": "20991768" }, { "title": "FBI Counterintelligence Division", "text": "FBI Counterintelligence Division The Counterintelligence Division (CD) is a division of the National Security Branch of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The division protects the United States against foreign intelligence operations and espionage. It accomplishes its mission of hunting spies and preventing espionage through the use of investigation and interaction with local law enforcement and other members of the United States Intelligence Community. In the wake of the September 11, 2001 attacks, the division's funding and manpower have significantly increased. The Counterintelligence Division is headed by an assistant director, who reports to the executive assistant director (EAD) of the FBI", "psg_id": "16604820" }, { "title": "FBI Information and Technology Branch", "text": "FBI Information and Technology Branch The Information and Technology Branch (ITB) is a service within the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The ITB is responsible for all FBI information technology needs and information management. ITB also promotes and facilitates the creation, sharing, and application of FBI knowledge products with the larger law enforcement community in order to improve overall nationwide crime fighting effectiveness. Headed by an FBI Executive Assistant Director, the ITB is responsible to the FBI Director through the Associate Director. As a unit of the FBI (which is a division of the United States Department of Justice), the ITB", "psg_id": "16603893" }, { "title": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives", "text": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives The FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives is a most wanted list maintained by the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). The list arose from a conversation held in late 1949 between J. Edgar Hoover, Director of the FBI, and William Kinsey Hutchinson, International News Service (the predecessor of the United Press International) editor-in-chief, who were discussing ways to promote capture of the FBI's \"toughest guys\". This discussion turned into a published article, which received so much positive publicity that on March 14, 1950, the FBI officially announced the list to increase law enforcement's ability", "psg_id": "1793930" }, { "title": "FBI Intelligence Branch", "text": "FBI Intelligence Branch The Intelligence Branch (IB) division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) handles all intelligence functions, including information sharing policies and intelligence analysis for national security, homeland security, and law enforcement purposes. The IB operates through the use of embedded intelligence strategies. The Intelligence Branch consists of language analysts, physical surveillance specialists, and FBI agents. The IB also oversees field intelligence operations through Field Intelligence Groups (FIGs), housed within various localized offices. The Intelligence Branch of the FBI is headed by the Executive Assistant Director for Intelligence Branch. The current Executive Assistant Director is Joshua D. Skule;", "psg_id": "16613461" }, { "title": "FBI National Security Branch", "text": "FBI National Security Branch The National Security Branch (NSB) is a service within the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The NSB is responsible for protecting the United States from Weapons of Mass Destruction, acts of terrorism, and foreign intelligence operations and espionage. The NSB accomplishes its mission by investigating national security threats, providing information and analysis to other law enforcement agencies, and developing capabilities to keep the US nation secure. Headed by an FBI Executive Assistant Director, the NSB is responsible to the FBI Director through the Deputy Director. As a unit of the FBI (which is a division of the", "psg_id": "5435113" }, { "title": "FBI National Security Branch", "text": "terrorism by making it less bureaucratic. FBI National Security Branch The National Security Branch (NSB) is a service within the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The NSB is responsible for protecting the United States from Weapons of Mass Destruction, acts of terrorism, and foreign intelligence operations and espionage. The NSB accomplishes its mission by investigating national security threats, providing information and analysis to other law enforcement agencies, and developing capabilities to keep the US nation secure. Headed by an FBI Executive Assistant Director, the NSB is responsible to the FBI Director through the Deputy Director. As a unit of the FBI", "psg_id": "5435116" }, { "title": "Jack Ryan (FBI agent)", "text": "also a critic of COINTELPRO. Jack Ryan (FBI agent) John C. \"Jack\" Ryan (born 19 June 1938) is a former FBI agent and police officer. He had been an FBI agent between 1966 and 1987 before being fired for refusing to investigate nonviolent activists. He lost his job in September 1987 ten months short of retirement. He was thus ineligible for a full pension. In a report by the \"LA Times\", he stated his belief that the Bureau could reinstate him to a position which would not conflict with his personal beliefs that U.S. involvement in Central America is \"violent,", "psg_id": "13645318" }, { "title": "Jack Ryan (FBI agent)", "text": "Jack Ryan (FBI agent) John C. \"Jack\" Ryan (born 19 June 1938) is a former FBI agent and police officer. He had been an FBI agent between 1966 and 1987 before being fired for refusing to investigate nonviolent activists. He lost his job in September 1987 ten months short of retirement. He was thus ineligible for a full pension. In a report by the \"LA Times\", he stated his belief that the Bureau could reinstate him to a position which would not conflict with his personal beliefs that U.S. involvement in Central America is \"violent, illegal and immoral.\" He was", "psg_id": "13645317" }, { "title": "FBI Science and Technology Branch", "text": "FBI Science and Technology Branch The Science and Technology Branch (STB) is a service within the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The STB is responsible for providing forensic science, applied technology, identification, information sharing, and automated analysis support capabilities to the FBI and the larger law enforcement community. Headed by an FBI Executive Assistant Director, the STB is responsible to the FBI Director through the Deputy Director. As a unit of the FBI (which is a division of the United States Department of Justice), the STB is ultimately responsible to the Attorney General of the United States. The current STB Executive", "psg_id": "16603824" }, { "title": "FBI Criminal, Cyber, Response, and Services Branch", "text": "the Deputy Director. The current CCRSB Executive Assistant Director is Paul Abbate, who is also the Acting Associate Deputy Director. The CCRSB was formed by the unification of the FBI's various traditional crime fighting units. It is speculated that the establishment of a National Security Branch and more traditional Criminal Investigations Branch within the FBI this will lead to the formation of \"career paths\" for FBI Special Agents; meaning that once a new agent has completed Special Agent Training at FBI Academy in Quantico, Virginia, and has completed the mandatory probationary period, that he or she will choose to go", "psg_id": "16603782" }, { "title": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives, 1950s", "text": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives, 1950s In the 1950s, the United States FBI began to maintain a public list of the people it regarded as the Ten Most Wanted Fugitives. Following is a brief review of FBI people and events that place the 1950s decade in context, and then an historical list of individual fugitives whose names first appeared on the 10 Most Wanted list during the decade of the 1950s, under FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover. In late 1949 the FBI helped publish an article about the \"toughest guys\" the Bureau was after, who remained fugitives from justice. The", "psg_id": "7702130" }, { "title": "Bassem Youssef (FBI agent)", "text": "According to an FBI report drafted in 2000, within three months of his arrival in Saudi Arabia Youssef's \"efforts led to the establishment of direct communications with senior officials of the Mabahith [Saudi Arabia's security service] which had previously been unavailable to US Embassy personnel.\" These contacts were crucial in establishing a first-ever meeting between then-FBI director Louis Freeh and Saudi officials. In July, 2006 the Justice Department's Office of Professional Responsibility concluded that the FBI illegally retaliated against Youssef because he had allegedly made whistleblower disclosures to the Director of the FBI and a Member of Congress. Bassem Youssef", "psg_id": "10668571" }, { "title": "Director of Central Intelligence", "text": "the Intelligence Community and advise the NSC on intelligence matters. The Director of the Central Intelligence Agency would serve as chief administrator of the CIA. The reorganization took effect on April 21, 2005. The 19th and last DCI, Porter J. Goss became the first director of the CIA, while John Negroponte became the first DNI. As of , there are six living former Directors of Central Intelligence (with all Directors that have served since 1987 still living), the oldest being William H. Webster (served 1987–1991, born 1924). The most recent Director to die was George H. W. Bush (served 1976–1977,", "psg_id": "2604523" }, { "title": "The Monk Who Became Chief Minister", "text": "The Monk Who Became Chief Minister The Monk Who Became Chief Minister is a biography of Yogi Adityanath, the 21st Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. It is written by Shantanu Gupta, an Indian Author and Political Analyst. The book has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing, India and came out on August 25, 2017. The cover of the biography was released on 23 July 2017 at an event of CREDAI at Lucknow. The biography has four sections. The first section is about the current role of Yogi Adityanath as the Chief Minister of Uttar pradesh and his first days in office.", "psg_id": "20291824" }, { "title": "Hogan's Alley (FBI)", "text": "Hogan's Alley (FBI) Hogan's Alley is a tactical training facility of more than 10 acres (40,000 m) operated by the FBI Training Academy. Hogan's Alley was opened in 1987, and was designed to provide a realistic urban setting for training agents of the FBI, DEA, and other local, state, federal and international law enforcement agents. It is also occasionally used as an urban combat training venue for lieutenants at the United States Marine Corps' The Basic School, which is located nearby. The term \"Hogan's Alley\" is also used generically to refer to any shooting range devoted to tactical training. Hogan's", "psg_id": "4815346" }, { "title": "The FBI in Peace and War", "text": "The FBI in Peace and War The FBI in Peace and War was a radio crime drama inspired by Frederick Lewis Collins' book of the same name. The idea for the show came from Louis Pelletier who wrote many of the scripts. Among the show's other writers were Jack Finke, Ed Adamson and Collins. It aired on CBS from November 25, 1944 to September 28, 1958, produced and directed by Max Marcin and Betty Mandeville. The show had a variety of sponsors over the years, including Lava Soap, Wildroot Cream-Oil, Lucky Strike, Nescafe and Wrigley's. In 1955 it was the", "psg_id": "4674732" }, { "title": "Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation", "text": "can appoint an Interim Director pending Senate confirmation or nomination of permanent Director. Along with the Deputy Director, the Director is responsible for ensuring that cases and operations are handled correctly. The Director also is in charge of staffing the leadership in any one of the FBI field offices with qualified agents. When the Bureau of Investigation (BOI) was established in 1908, its head was called the \"Chief of the Bureau of Investigation\". It was changed to the \"Director of the Bureau of Investigation\" in the term of William J. Flynn (1919–1921), and to its current name when the BOI", "psg_id": "8219863" }, { "title": "FBi Radio", "text": "short-term broadcasts over eight years, FBi Radio beat 16 other aspirant broadcasters to be granted a permanent licence by the Australian Broadcasting Authority in 2002. Popular dance / hip hop aspirant station DEX FM were unsuccessful and FBi President Cassandra Wilkinson invited DEX founder George Crones to join the FBi board and merge the two stations. A failed takeover attempt by one of the losing bidders for the permanent licence, Wild FM (a more commercially oriented dance music station) pushed FBi's full-time 24/7 broadcast to August 2003. The station went to air with program director Meagan Loader and station manager", "psg_id": "4117277" }, { "title": "Dale Watson (FBI)", "text": "Dale Watson (FBI) Dale L. Watson is the former Assistant Director for the Counterterrorism Division of the FBI, as such he headed the FBI investigation into the September 11, 2001 attacks and the 2001 anthrax attacks. Watson is a native of Central Florida. He graduated from Groveland High School before entering Florida State University where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science Degree in 1972. After college, Watson was commissioned as a regular U.S. Army Infantry Officer where he served five and one-half years. In February 1978, Watson received his appointment as a Special Agent with the FBI. He was", "psg_id": "3375997" }, { "title": "Society of Former Special Agents of the Federal Bureau of Investigation", "text": "Additionally, the content of its interviews is often used by national media when discussing famous former FBI agents Among the more famous former Special Agents included in this oral history are James P. Hosty, the FBI agent who had been assigned to investigate Lee Harvey Oswald upon his return from the Soviet Union, and Cartha DeLoach, another FBI agent involved in the Kennedy assassination investigation who later became Deputy Director of the FBI. FBI files on the Society obtained through the FOIA and hosted at the Internet Archive Society of Former Special Agents of the Federal Bureau of Investigation The", "psg_id": "17083849" }, { "title": "FBI on The Sopranos", "text": "an homage to famous New York City Detective Sonny Grosso who helped reveal the French Connection. Tony says that Grasso is a valentine with his name as that if he wasn't for his last name they'd have him sweeping up at the office, and implies that the other FBI agents probably search him before he leaves work to go home every day. Tony thinks that Grasso is arresting \"his own people\", fellow Italians to get promoted. An FBI agent who handled Big Pussy Bonpensiero. He has been an FBI agent since 1989. He gets angry at the bureau when he", "psg_id": "7358886" }, { "title": "The FBI Story", "text": "the deceased Sam's son George who is constantly frustrated and worried that he will never live up to his father's reputation, but a romance is clearly budding between the young man and Chip's oldest daughter. While dancing in the backyard, the party is suddenly interrupted by Chip's only son who plays the Marine Hymn on the phonograph before announcing his enlistment in the U.S. Marine Corps. Soon afterwards, George completes his FBI training and is sent off to a secret mission abroad, meanwhile the now ageing and white-haired Chip is sent by the FBI to relieve the duties of three", "psg_id": "5552808" }, { "title": "This is Your FBI", "text": "This is Your FBI This Is Your FBI was a radio crime drama which aired in the United States on ABC from April 6, 1945 to January 30, 1953 for a total of 409 shows. FBI chief J. Edgar Hoover gave it his endorsement, calling it \"the finest dramatic program on the air\". Producer-director Jerry Devine was given access to FBI files by Hoover, and the resulting dramatizations of FBI cases were narrated by Frank Lovejoy (1945), Dean Carleton (1946–1947) and William Woodson (1948–1953). Stacy Harris played the lead role of fictional Special Agent Jim Taylor. Others in the cast", "psg_id": "4685391" }, { "title": "FBI method of profiling", "text": "FBI method of profiling The FBI method of profiling is a system created by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) used to detect and classify the major personality and behavioral characteristics of an individual based upon analysis of the crime or crimes the person committed. One of the first American profilers was FBI agent John E. Douglas, who was also instrumental in developing the behavioral science method of law enforcement. The process this approach uses to determine offender characteristics involves: To profile serial murderers, it is first necessary to link crimes to a type of common offender. To accomplish this,", "psg_id": "8257090" }, { "title": "Kim Tae-yong (director, born 1987)", "text": "Kim Tae-yong (director, born 1987) Kim Tae-yong (born March 20, 1987) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. Kim got into filmmaking before he turned 20 years old, after watching and inspired by the film \"The Son\" by directors Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne. He was nicknamed \"a short film executive\" as he had made many shorts from \"As Children\" (2005), \"Twenty's Wind\" (2005), \"You Can Count on Me\" (2006) to \"Frozen Land\" (2010). His shorts including \"Night Bugs\" (2012) and \"Spring Fever\" (2013) received theatrical releases as omnibus films with other directors' works. His directorial feature debut \"Set Me", "psg_id": "19323203" }, { "title": "This is Your FBI", "text": "were William Conrad, Bea Benaderet and Jay C. Flippen. \"This Is Your FBI\" was sponsored during its entire run by the Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States (now AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company). This is Your FBI This Is Your FBI was a radio crime drama which aired in the United States on ABC from April 6, 1945 to January 30, 1953 for a total of 409 shows. FBI chief J. Edgar Hoover gave it his endorsement, calling it \"the finest dramatic program on the air\". Producer-director Jerry Devine was given access to FBI files by Hoover, and", "psg_id": "4685392" }, { "title": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives by year, 1967", "text": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives by year, 1967 In 1967, the United States FBI, under Director J. Edgar Hoover, continued for an eighteenth year to maintain a public list of the people it regarded as the Ten Most Wanted Fugitives. As the FBI began the year 1967, all ten places on the list remained filled by fugitives from prior years, then still at large: By year end, the FBI had cleared through all but one of the fugitives who opened 1967 on the list. Coupled with quick capture of fugitives added during the year, the FBI added a total of", "psg_id": "7820415" }, { "title": "Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation", "text": "Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation The Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (formerly known as the Associate Director) is a senior United States government position in the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The office is second in command to the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. If the Director is absent or the position is vacant, the Deputy Director automatically takes on the additional title and role of Acting Director. The office is also the highest position attainable within the FBI without being appointed by the President of the United States. Responsibilities as Deputy Director", "psg_id": "10320246" }, { "title": "FBI Laboratory", "text": "establish standardized forensic practices for law enforcement agencies. The FBI Lab has been in Quantico since the relocation from Washington around 2004. Dr. Frederic Whitehurst, who joined the FBI in 1982 and served as a Supervisory Special Agent at the Lab from 1986 to 1998, blew the whistle on scientific misconduct at the Lab. As a result of Whitehurst's whistleblowing, the FBI Lab implemented forty major reforms, including undergoing an accreditation process. Reforms took place under FBI chief Louis Freeh, who served from 1993 to 2001. Whitehurst's whistleblowing in the 1990s and the adverse publicity trials, in which FBI Lab", "psg_id": "8225681" }, { "title": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives, 2000s", "text": "FBI increased monitoring powers. The 9/11 Commission in 2004 blamed the FBI in part for not pursuing intelligence reports which could have prevented the September 11, 2001 attacks. In consequence, the Bureau came under oversight by the new Director of National Intelligence. The FBI in the past has identified individuals by the sequence number in which each individual has appeared on the list. Some individuals have even appeared twice, and often a sequence number was permanently assigned to an individual suspect who was soon caught, captured, or simply removed, before his or her appearance could be published on the publicly", "psg_id": "7697119" }, { "title": "The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1987 film)", "text": "The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1987 film) The Return of Sherlock Holmes is a 1987 American made-for-television mystery film and pilot created and written by Bob Shayne involving the famous detective Sherlock Holmes finding himself in the modern world. It originally premiered January 10, 1987 on CBS In the beginning sequence, a former FBI agent named Carter Morstan (Barry Morse) receives an unwelcome visit by a man named Small. In the ensuing struggle, a gunshot rings out. Subsequently, a body is wrapped into a carpet and set alight. Jane Watson (Margaret Colin) works as a private detective in Boston, Massachusetts,", "psg_id": "9944241" }, { "title": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives by year, 1956", "text": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives by year, 1956 In 1956, the United States FBI, under Director J. Edgar Hoover, continued for a seventh year to maintain a public list of the people it regarded as the Ten Most Wanted Fugitives. At only five new additions that year, 1956 became the shortest list of new Top Tenners added by the FBI in a single year up to that time. 1956 is also notable as the first year in which a Top Tenner made a second appearance on the list. That fugitive, Nick George Montos, the first new addition in 1956 as", "psg_id": "7802197" }, { "title": "FBI Intelligence Branch", "text": "2004 being passed, United States Attorney General John Ashcroft ordered action on the development of an intelligence unit that would operate independently from the CTD. The Intelligence Branch was formally established in 2005. The IB, along with the CTD, the FBI Counterintelligence Division, and the FBI Weapons of Mass Destruction Directorate, became part of the newly-established FBI National Security Branch in 2006. As of 2014, the IB is no longer part of NSB and now operates as a department of the FBI. FBI Intelligence Branch The Intelligence Branch (IB) division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) handles all intelligence", "psg_id": "16613463" }, { "title": "Wedge: The Secret War between the FBI and CIA", "text": "War II's Office of Strategic Services (the forerunner of the CIA). Wedge traces many of the problems to differing personalities, missions, and corporate cultures. Donovan had been in combat in World War I, while Hoover was building the FBI Indexes at the GID. Donovan argued against the constitutionality of Hoover's GID activities in the 1920s. In World War II, President Roosevelt (at the demand of the British, including Ian Fleming), allowed the creation of a new intelligence agency, against the wishes of FBI director J. Edgar Hoover. He put Donovan in charge. The intelligence failure of the FBI (i.e. regarding", "psg_id": "13767186" }, { "title": "FBI Laboratory", "text": "FBI Laboratory The FBI Laboratory is a division within the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation that provides forensic analysis support services to the FBI, as well as to state and local law enforcement agencies free of charge. The lab is located at Marine Corps Base Quantico in Quantico, Virginia. Opened November 24, 1932, the lab was first known as the Technical Laboratory. It became a separate division when the Bureau of Investigation (BOI) was renamed as the FBI. The Lab staffs approximately 500 scientific experts and special agents. The lab generally enjoys the reputation as the premier crime lab", "psg_id": "8225678" }, { "title": "FBI on The Sopranos", "text": "her Danielle identity is dropped. Tony once asked Adriana about her friend Danielle, as he was attracted to her, she awkwardly tells Tony that she drowned while on a picnic, hence her disappearance. In the episode \"Long Term Parking,\" Adrianna finally tells Christopher about Deborah's true identity, after revealing her own involvement with the FBI to him. Husband and fellow FBI agent of Deborah Ciccerone-Waldrup who lives in Nutley, New Jersey. While he does work in the Newark, New Jersey Division of the FBI, he does not work on the Newark Organized Crime Task Force with his wife Deborah. He", "psg_id": "7358898" }, { "title": "FBI Name Check", "text": "pending FBI Name Checks place significant burdens on many law-abiding applicants for immigration benefits. Nevertheless, USCIS maintains that there is considerable national security value in performing full FBI Name Checks since they often do reveal more detailed information than the more limited background checks used previously. In its response to the 2006 USCIS Ombudsman's Report, USCIS stated: In a February 4, 2008 memorandum, Michael Aytes, Director of Domestic Operations at USCIS, announced a change in policy regarding FBI Name Checks in relation to the adjustment of status (green card) applicants. Under the new policy, if a Name Check for an", "psg_id": "11921815" }, { "title": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives by year, 1969", "text": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives by year, 1969 In 1969, the United States FBI, under Director J. Edgar Hoover, continued for a twentieth year to maintain a public list of the people it regarded as the Ten Most Wanted Fugitives. The FBI began the year 1969 with few multi-year long-timers on the list, and many Fugitives from the prior year who were soon captured in the early half of the year: But there were few new fugitives added in 1969 to replace those names, as the string of many years of good luck had run out for the FBI in", "psg_id": "7821657" }, { "title": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives by year, 1952", "text": "October 6, 1952 #40<br> Four months on the list<br> John Joseph Brennan - U.S. prisoner arrested January 23, 1953, in Chicago, Illinois, because of a tip from an FBI informant FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives by year, 1952 In 1952, the United States FBI, under Director J. Edgar Hoover, continued for a third year to maintain a public list of the people it regarded as the Ten Most Wanted Fugitives. As 1952 began, the FBI was seeking a pair of bank robbers, George Arthur Heroux, listed late in the prior year, and his partner Gerhard Arthur Puff, who was listed", "psg_id": "7799921" }, { "title": "Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation", "text": "the Senate. J. Edgar Hoover, appointed by President Calvin Coolidge to the predecessor office of \"Director of the Bureau of Investigation\" in 1924, was by far the longest-serving Director, holding the position from its establishment under the current title in 1935 until his death in 1972. In 1976, in response to Hoover's lengthy tenure and during the Watergate era, by an amendment to the 1968 Omnibus Crime Control Act, Congress limited the term of future FBI directors to ten years, \"an unusually long tenure that Congress established to insulate the director from political pressure.\" This rule was waived by the", "psg_id": "8219861" }, { "title": "FBI Code 98", "text": "The working title of the film was \"Headquarters F.B.I.\" with screenwriter and producer Stanley Niss having a novelization of the screenplay published under that title. Niss, a former police reporter, had written episodes for the radio shows \"Gangbusters\" and \"Counterspy\" and episodes of several Warner Bros. Television shows. Niss also visited the set to smooth difficulties between Ray Danton and director Leslie H. Martinson. The film reuses Max Steiner's score for \"The FBI Story\" arranged by Howard Jackson. FBI Code 98 FBI Code 98 is a 1962 crime drama directed by Leslie H. Martinson and produced by Warner Bros. Originally", "psg_id": "13984530" }, { "title": "The FBI Story", "text": "to Ute City, Wade County, Oklahoma (The real case was in Osage County, the Osage Indian murders, between 1921 and 1923) to investigate a series of murders of Native Americans who had oil rich mineral rights and land. The FBI lab ties the doctored wills and life insurance policies of the murder victims to a local banker, Dwight McCutcheon (in real life a rancher, William \"King of Osage\" Hale; played by Fay Roope), with the typewriter that he used. Lucy Ann loses a baby during this time. On June 17, 1933 three FBI agents were escorting Frank \"Jelly\" Nash from", "psg_id": "5552803" }, { "title": "The FBI Files", "text": "at the end of most episodes. Up to late September 2012, WE tv showed episodes from seasons 1-4, but the network had removed the episode introductions by Jim Kallstrom. In the UK on Channel 5, \"The FBI Files\" airs most Saturday nights before QuizCall. It has also been shown on TV Denmark, Discovery Australia and Netflix in Canada. All seven seasons have been released on DVD. The show described actual FBI cases, with dramatic reenactments and interviews with agents and forensic scientists who worked in the investigations. The show premiered on October 20, 1998, and 120 episodes were produced by", "psg_id": "7312749" }, { "title": "Hopkins FBI", "text": "Hopkins FBI Hopkins FBI is a 1998 point-and-click adventure game from MP Entertainment, most famous for very large (at the time) amounts of gore. An unreleased sequel was in the works for a time being called Hopkins FBI 2: Don't cry Baby. Players assume the role of FBI agent Hopkins, who is on the trail of a criminal mastermind named Bernie Berckson. The pursuit takes the player through a variety of locations, including the FBI headquarters in a modern fictional city, a tropical island, and a submarine base. The game's highly stylized artwork was created by cartoonists, among them French", "psg_id": "8503046" }, { "title": "Inspector General report on FBI and DOJ actions in the 2016 election", "text": "sent between FBI agent Peter Strzok and FBI lawyer Lisa Page. The report also examined the texts of three anonymous FBI agents assigned to the Clinton investigation, which were critical of then-candidate Donald Trump. Some of the messages exchanged between FBI employees derided Trump supporters as \"retarded\" and \"lazy POS,\" also writing \"screw you trump[,]\" \"fuck trump,\" and \"Vive le Resistance\". An FBI agent who interviewed Clinton for the email investigation also sent a text message to another FBI agent saying \"I'm ... with her,\" referencing one of the Clinton's campaign slogans. Another FBI attorney was found to have sent", "psg_id": "20758682" }, { "title": "Robert Fuller (FBI)", "text": "made those fantasies come true.\" And added: \"Only the government could have made a terrorist out of Mr. Cromitie, whose buffoonery is positively Shakespearean in scope.\" Shahed Hussain became an much used FBI informant after his work with Fuller in this case. Robert Fuller (FBI) Robert Fuller is an agent with the Federal Bureau of Investigation who has worked in counter-terrorism. He has questioned suspected terrorists, been a handler of informants in the U.S., and testified in both federal court and Guantanamo military commission trials. The 9/11 Commission Report stated that in late August 2001, Fuller was given a lead", "psg_id": "12930537" }, { "title": "FBI Counterterrorism Division", "text": "as well as for domestic terrorism and terrorist financing, while smaller field offices combined such responsibilities across two to three squads. The Counterterrorism Division is headed by an Assistant Director, who reports to the Executive Assistant Director of the FBI National Security Branch. The Counterterrorism Division has four branches: Operations Branch I is composed of two sections: International Terrorism Operations Section I (ITOS-I) and International Terrorism Operations Section II (ITOS-II). The ITOS-I covers al Qaeda terrorist activity on a regional basis in the United States and abroad. ITOS-II focuses on four non-al Qaeda groups: Palestinian rejectionist groups, Iran and Hezbollah,", "psg_id": "3145668" }, { "title": "FBI Criminal, Cyber, Response, and Services Branch", "text": "(NCFTA). CCRSB maintains overseas legal attaché offices to coordinate cyber investigations and address jurisdictional hurdles and differences in law with other countries while collaborating with cyber crime centers at Interpol and Europol. The unit also maintains a website called Cyber Shield Alliance (www.leo.gov) which provides access to cyber training and information for the public, and the means to report cyber incidents to the FBI. The FBI reports that since 2002, they have seen an 80 percent increase in the number of computer intrusion investigations. Headed by an FBI Executive Assistant Director, the CCRSB is responsible to the FBI Director through", "psg_id": "16603781" }, { "title": "FBi Radio", "text": "Christina Alvarez in charge with Australia's youngest Music Director Dan Zilber calling the tunes. In November 2006, FBi’s 'Sunset' program won the Best Radio Show award at the national Australian Dance Music Awards. In September 2007, the Australian Labor Party chose FBi as the platform to announce its electoral commitment to resume funding for the Australian Music Radio Airplay Project. In 2009, FBi asked listeners to ask Richard Branson to donate $1 million to the station, with the person getting his attention being promised $50k if he came through with the goods... A young Australian woman swam to his house", "psg_id": "4117278" }, { "title": "FBI on The Sopranos", "text": "store makes the best pulled pork sandwiches in the state. An agent who handled Eugene Pontecervo before his suicide. He hints to Eugene about Ray Curto being an informant. He tells Eugene that the FBI did not approve of his plans to move to Fort Lauderdale, Florida with his family and leave the mob lifestyle. An FBI agent who handled mob capo Raymond Curto. During a raid on the Soprano residence, Grasso broke a bowl from the kitchen refrigerator. Immediately after, he and Tony developed a grudge when Tony noted his last name and insulted him in Italian. He is", "psg_id": "7358885" }, { "title": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives, 1980s", "text": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives, 1980s The FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives during the 1980s is a list, maintained for a fourth decade, of the Ten Most Wanted Fugitives of the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation. During the 1980s, the FBI added the names of the two longest-lasting profiles of the Top Ten Fugitives. The current longest member, Victor Manuel Gerena became the 386th fugitive to be placed on May 14, 1984, and is currently still at large. The FBI added, Donald Eugene Webb, on May 4, 1981, who remained on the list until March 2007 when the FBI,", "psg_id": "7701253" }, { "title": "Bassem Youssef (FBI agent)", "text": "award, the National Intelligence Distinguished Service Medal, awarded by the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI). The award was for outstanding accomplishments in a terrorism case involving an al-Qaeda-related investigation. After obtaining the DCI award, he was selected by the former FBI Director Louis Freeh to head of the FBI’s overseas office with responsibility for Saudi Arabia and the contiguous Gulf States, including UAE, Kuwait, Oman, Yemen, Bahrain and Qatar. The FBI’s internal inspection of that office, conducted in 2000, highly praised Youssef’s performance. Inspection reports are kept confidential within the FBI, and are tasked with identifying problems in various programs.", "psg_id": "10668570" }, { "title": "FBI on The Sopranos", "text": "only known F.B.I. informants to survive until the series' end. Raymond Curto deserves notice for being a longtime informer before dying of natural causes without ever being suspected. Listed below are characters who are known to have been F.B.I. informants and their respective fates. Note that Albie Cianflone was likely an informant, but he should not be included on the list because his cooperation (if any) is debatable, unconfirmed and unknown. FBI chief of Newark FBI Organized Crime Division Task Force who is constantly looking for new insight on the ongoing Soprano/DiMeo case. He successfully coordinates a mission to put", "psg_id": "7358880" }, { "title": "FBI Critical Incident Response Group", "text": "them \"without loss of life,\" as FBI Director Louis Freeh, who assumed the post four-and-a-half months after the Waco fire, pledged in a 1995 Senate hearing. CIRG was intended to integrate tactical and investigative resources and expertise for critical incidents which necessitate an immediate response from law enforcement authorities. CIRG will deploy investigative specialists to respond to terrorist activities, hostage takings, child abductions and other high-risk repetitive violent crimes. Other major incidents include prison riots, bombings, air and train crashes, and natural disasters. Each of the major areas of CIRG furnishes distinctive operational assistance and training to FBI field offices", "psg_id": "3840176" }, { "title": "White House FBI files controversy", "text": "White House FBI files controversy The White House FBI files controversy of the Clinton Administration, often referred to as Filegate, arose in June 1996 around improper access in 1993 and 1994 to FBI security-clearance documents. Craig Livingstone, director of the White House's Office of Personnel Security, improperly requested, and received from the FBI, background reports concerning several hundred individuals without asking permission. The revelations provoked a strong political and press reaction because many of the files covered White House employees from previous Republican administrations, including top presidential advisors. Under criticism, Livingstone resigned from his position. Allegations were made that senior", "psg_id": "3324880" }, { "title": "The Man Who Wasn't There (1987 film)", "text": "The Man Who Wasn't There (1987 film) The Man Who Wasn't There () is a 1987 French thriller film directed by René Féret and based on Roderick MacLeish's novel \"The Man Who Wasn't There\". Charles Elaine goes from strength to strength. Famous actor, his career is progressing smoothly, with the advice of Strosser and daughter Isabelle, his lawyers. But someone in the shadows, wants his loss, lead to madness, crime, by applying his theories of a psychiatrist who \"can make anyone crazy deftly manipulating\" . False rumors, terminated, strange coincidences contracts, Rella, who attracts and refuses him any worries Charles.", "psg_id": "18876998" }, { "title": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives by year, 1952", "text": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives by year, 1952 In 1952, the United States FBI, under Director J. Edgar Hoover, continued for a third year to maintain a public list of the people it regarded as the Ten Most Wanted Fugitives. As 1952 began, the FBI was seeking a pair of bank robbers, George Arthur Heroux, listed late in the prior year, and his partner Gerhard Arthur Puff, who was listed a few weeks later, into the new year. Crimes such as bank robbery were typical of top ten in this era. With ongoing frequent captures, the turnover rate of new", "psg_id": "7799912" }, { "title": "The Man Who Wasn't There (1987 film)", "text": "Soon, as he repeated the role of Macbeth is a tragedy that obsesses him, the fatal fall of his father in the cliffs of Cassis as a child that \"one\" uses. Staging, allusions come and go, to persuade him that he was responsible. Who has interest in destroying it? Alice, his sister? Alexander, his stepfather and Alice's father? The Man Who Wasn't There (1987 film) The Man Who Wasn't There () is a 1987 French thriller film directed by René Féret and based on Roderick MacLeish's novel \"The Man Who Wasn't There\". Charles Elaine goes from strength to strength. Famous", "psg_id": "18876999" }, { "title": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives by year, 1950", "text": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives by year, 1950 In 1950, the United States FBI, under Director J. Edgar Hoover, began to maintain a public list of the people it regarded as the Ten Most Wanted Fugitives. The concept of the list began in late 1949, when the FBI helped publish an article about the \"toughest guys\" the Bureau was after, who remained fugitives from justice. The Washington Daily News article was titled, \"FBI's Most Wanted Fugitives Named,\" and appeared on February 7, 1949. The positive publicity from the story resulted in the birth of the FBI's \"Ten Most Wanted Fugitives\"", "psg_id": "7777059" }, { "title": "The Day Everything Became Nothing", "text": "The Day Everything Became Nothing The Day Everything Became Nothing is an EP by Vancouver punk rock band Nomeansno. It was recorded during the same December 1987 recording sessions that yielded the \"Small Parts Isolated and Destroyed\" album. These two records were packaged together on the compilation album \"The Day Everything Became Isolated and Destroyed\". The material on the EP is highly experimental both sonically and compositionally, and ranks among the band's most challenging works. Nomeansno entered the Profile Sound recording studio in December 1987 to record the follow-up to their second album, \"Sex Mad\". The resultant sessions yielded both", "psg_id": "12203265" }, { "title": "FBI–Apple encryption dispute", "text": "work. On March 28, the FBI said it had unlocked the iPhone with the third party's help, and an anonymous official said that the hack's applications were limited; the Department of Justice withdrew the case. The lawyer for the FBI has stated that they are using the extracted information to further investigate the case. On April 7, FBI Director James Comey said that the tool used can only unlock an iPhone 5C like that used by the San Bernardino shooter, as well as older iPhone models lacking the Touch ID sensor. Comey also confirmed that the tool was purchased from", "psg_id": "19353432" }, { "title": "FBI Girl", "text": "FBI Girl FBI Girl is a 1951 American film noir crime film about a female FBI employee who becomes involved in government plot involving corruption and murder. The film was directed by William A. Berke, and stars Cesar Romero, Audrey Totter and George Brent. It was made by Lippert Pictures. Governor Grisby is politically ambitious, as is ruthless right-hand man Blake and a man on their payroll, Chercourt, an influential lobbyist. There is a problem, though: Grisby is actually a wanted murderer named John Williams. Fearing that the fingerprints for Williams on file with the FBI will someday be traced", "psg_id": "11304561" }, { "title": "FBI Code 98", "text": "FBI Code 98 FBI Code 98 is a 1962 crime drama directed by Leslie H. Martinson and produced by Warner Bros. Originally intended as television pilot, the film was instead released theatrically in the United Kingdom in 1962, and in the United States in 1963. \"FBI Code 98\" stars many Warner Bros. contract players such as Jack Kelly, Ray Danton, Andrew Duggan and William Reynolds who later costarred on the Warner Bros Television show \"The F.B.I.\". The film was narrated by William Woodson who previously narrated the radio show \"The FBI in Peace and War\". The president of an electronics", "psg_id": "13984527" }, { "title": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives, 1960s", "text": "famous Director had formed and defined the Bureau for nearly a half century. During the turbulent 1960s, the FBI continued controversial domestic surveillance in an operation called Cointelpro. It aimed at investigating and disrupting dissident political organizations within the United States, including civil rights leaders, such as Martin Luther King, Jr. who was a frequent target of investigation. As a more friendly face presented to the public, in 1965 Warner Bros. Television presented the series \"The F.B.I.\", showing dramatizations taken from actual historical FBI cases, starring Efrem Zimbalist, Jr. as fictional agent Louis Erskine. Epilogues included Zimbalist stepping out of", "psg_id": "7701720" }, { "title": "1986 FBI Miami shootout", "text": "effectively, and a special reduced velocity loading was developed - commonly referred to as the \"10mm Lite\" or \"10mm FBI\". Soon afterwards Smith & Wesson developed a shorter cased cartridge based on the 10mm, the .40 S&W. This became more popular than its parent due to the ability to chamber in standard frame semi-automatic pistols initially designed for the 9 mm Parabellum. Other issues were brought up in the aftermath of the shooting. Despite being on the lookout for two violent felons who were known to use firearms during their crimes, only two of the FBI vehicles contained shotguns (in", "psg_id": "4418166" }, { "title": "FBI Honorary Medals", "text": "duty as the direct result of an adversarial action.\" The family of Special Agent Paul M. Sorce, who died as a result of an auto accident in the line of duty, was given a Memorial Star. FBI Honorary Medals The United States' Federal Bureau of Investigation instituted an Honorary Medals Program in 1989 as a way of recognizing \"exceptional acts\" by FBI employees and other law enforcement personnel working with the FBI. These medals were created to supplement the then-existing reward system within the Bureau. There are four medals in the program intended for personnel: the FBI Star, the FBI", "psg_id": "13631581" }, { "title": "The FBI Files", "text": "Count\" about when a 12-year-old girl was abducted from her home in Lodi, California. Among those Stephen Kemble did was \"The Price of Greed\" about the 1997 Los Angeles Dunbar Armored robbery. Among those international versions Call did was \"Omega 7\" about the Omega 7 group and \"Dangerous Cause\" about the Fuerzas Armadas de Liberación Nacional Puertorriqueña group. Ben Ando also did some voice overs in the UK. Timeless Media Group has released all seven seasons of \"The FBI Files\" on DVD in Region 1. The FBI Files The FBI Files is an American television docudrama series that originally ran", "psg_id": "7312753" }, { "title": "FBI on The Sopranos", "text": "is passed over for the Special Agent in Charge position to a Samoan who had only been out of FBI Academy for three years. When Pussy begins to confide more and more to Skip as a friend, Skip tries to tell him that he is not his friend and he is there to help the federal government. Pussy tells Skip that he lost all respect in Tony when Tony sent him out to look for AJ's science teacher Mr. Miller's Saturn that had been stolen. After his release from prison he tells Skip he wants to lecture the FBI on", "psg_id": "7358887" }, { "title": "FBI National Academy", "text": "FBI National Academy The FBI National Academy is a program of the FBI Academy for active U.S. law enforcement personnel and also for international law enforcement personnel who seek to enhance their credentials in their field and to raise law enforcement standards, knowledge, and also cooperation worldwide. The FBI National Academy is held four times a year, when up to 250 candidates go through a 10-week course. The FBI National Academy was started on July 29, 1935 in response to a 1930 study by the Wickersham Commission that recommended the standardization and professionalization of the law enforcement departments across the", "psg_id": "13031312" }, { "title": "John Connolly (FBI)", "text": "after he arrested Mafioso Frank Salemme, the FBI transferred Connolly to its Boston field office in the John F. Kennedy Federal Building in 1973. In 1980 he moved to 48 Thomas Park in the Dorchester Heights neighborhood across the street from South Boston High School. During his career in the FBI, Connolly investigated organized crime. He was one of the primary agents involved in developing the Top Echelon Criminal Informants Program in New England. Over the span of his career he received eight commendations from every Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation from J. Edgar Hoover through L. Patrick", "psg_id": "7472736" }, { "title": "John Connolly (FBI)", "text": "of the top bookmakers and Winter Hill Gang mob associate, was one of Connolly's handball partners at the Boston Athletic Club. Connolly retired from the FBI honorably in 1990 and accepted the position of Director of Security/Public affairs for Boston Edison, from former Boston FBI Special Agent John Kehoe. Bulger nicknamed Connolly \"Zip\" because the lawman shared the same South Boston zip code as the Bulger clan. In 2005, Connolly was indicted on murder and conspiracy to commit murder charges in the 1982 slaying of John B. Callahan, and the 1981 murder of Roger Wheeler, owner of the World Jai", "psg_id": "7472741" }, { "title": "Ruben Garcia Jr. (FBI agent)", "text": "in October 1978. Excelling through the ranks of the FBI, Garcia was named Assistant Special Agent in Charge of the San Antonio Division in June 1994 and assumed responsibility for oversight of investigations involving white-collar crimes, national security, domestic terrorism, civil rights, and applicants. In September 1996, Garcia assumed administrative oversight for the San Antonio Division to include the Austin and Waco Resident Agencies. In 2001, Garcia was appointed by Director Robert Mueller as an Executive Assistant Director for the FBI, achieving the second highest position in the Bureau and becoming the highest ranked Hispanic law enforcement officer in the", "psg_id": "7536060" }, { "title": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives, 1960s", "text": "FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives, 1960s In the 1960s, for a second decade, the United States FBI continued to maintain a public list of the people it regarded as the Ten Most Wanted Fugitives. Following is a brief review of FBI people and events that place the 1960s decade in context, and then an historical list of individual suspects whose names first appeared on the 10 Most Wanted list during the decade of the 1960s, under FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover. As a decade, the 1960s were the final and most controversial of the Hoover era in the Bureau. The", "psg_id": "7701719" }, { "title": "Naval Criminal Investigative Service", "text": "after being caught by NIS and FBI. He received a life sentence in 1987. On February 14, 2010, Mark D. Clookie became the fourth civilian Director of NCIS, having been appointed to the position by Secretary of the Navy Ray Mabus. In December 2012, the FBI released redacted documents regarding operations against Occupy Wall Street. In one FBI report, the NCIS is quoted as looking into links between Occupy and \"organized labor actions\" in December 2011. On October 7, 2013, Andrew L. Traver became the fifth civilian Director of NCIS, having been appointed to the position by Secretary of the", "psg_id": "3573219" }, { "title": "The FBI in Peace and War", "text": "eighth most popular show on radio, as noted in \"Time\": Martin Blaine and Donald Briggs headed the cast. The theme was the March from Prokofiev's \"The Love for Three Oranges\", arranged for small symphony orchestra by Amedeo De Filippi, with Vladimir Selinksy conducting. The music was accompanied by a chant of \"L-A-V-A,\" in reference to the show's sponsor being Lava soap. Actress Lisa Loughlin also voiced for the show beginning in 1952. The FBI in Peace and War The FBI in Peace and War was a radio crime drama inspired by Frederick Lewis Collins' book of the same name. The", "psg_id": "4674733" } ]

[ "william sessions", "bill sessions", "william sessions (disambiguation)", "sessions, william" ]

[ { "title": "Black or White", "text": "since its release. The music video, particularly the \"Panther Segment\", have been referenced or parodied by television shows and artists. !Country !Certification !Sales Black or White \"Black or White\" is a single by American singer and songwriter Michael Jackson. The song was released by Epic Records on November 11, 1991 as the first single from Jackson's eighth studio album, \"Dangerous\". It was written, composed and produced by Michael Jackson and Bill Bottrell. \"Black or White\" was written, composed and produced by Michael Jackson and Bill Bottrell, and was picked as the first single from the album \"Dangerous\". An alternate version", "psg_id": "5646565" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Black or White", "text": "of Eddie Van Halen's blazing break on 'Beat It'\". Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic highlighted the song. The Pazz & Jop critics' poll ranked \"Black or White\" at number 19. The Clivillés & Cole remixes for \"Black or White\", released as a promotional single in 1992, also charted on many European countries. In the UK, it reached number 14, and in Ireland, number 11. The promotional single also surprisingly peaked at number 18 in Australia. Despite the favourable European response to this remix, it was never included on a Michael Jackson album or compilation, except on the third disc of", "psg_id": "5646551" }, { "title": "Dangerous (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "swing music, a genre which producer Riley is credited for creating. It was also the first album in which Jackson began rapping. The inclusion of the rap group Wreckx-n-Effect, Jackson's embrace of hip-hop rhythms and new jack swing were designed to give Jackson a new younger urban audience. In other recordings, with Bottrell, Jackson's sounds were more diverse as it had been in other albums with \"Black or White\" recorded under the pop rock genre while the Slash-featured \"Give In to Me\" was recorded as a hard rock ballad. The rap in \"Black or White\" was written and performed by", "psg_id": "12388915" }, { "title": "Black or White", "text": "radio stations the first day of release. \"Black or White\" entered the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 35. A week later it shot up to number three and in its third week, December 7, 1991, it ascended to number one, making it the fastest chart topper since The Beatles' \"Get Back\", which also won the Hot 100 in just three weeks in 1969. It closed the year at number one, and remained at the top of the singles chart into 1992 for a total of seven weeks, making Michael Jackson the first artist to have number one popular hits in", "psg_id": "5646548" }, { "title": "Black or White", "text": "this!\". The sound then shatters and destroys the house windows and sends his father (seated in the chair) halfway around the world, where the actual song begins. The kid's mother (Tess Harper), comments that his father will be very upset when he gets back. The album version of the song does not feature Culkin's nor Wendt's voice; they are replaced by voice actors performing a similar intro. The boy's father crashes in Africa, and Jackson sings \"Black or White\", surrounded by various cultures scene-by-scene. The video shows scenes in which African Zulu hunters begin dancing by using moves from Southern", "psg_id": "5646555" }, { "title": "Black or White", "text": "the French & UK versions of Jackson's greatest hits album \"King of Pop\". The music video for \"Black or White\" premiered on MTV, BET, VH1, and Fox (giving them their highest Nielsen ratings ever at the time) as well as the BBC's \"Top of the Pops\" in the UK on November 14, 1991. Along with Jackson, it featured Macaulay Culkin, Tess Harper, and George Wendt. The video was directed by John Landis, who previously directed \"Thriller\". It was co-choreographed by Jackson and Vincent Paterson. It premiered simultaneously in 27 countries, with an audience of 500 million viewers, the most ever", "psg_id": "5646552" }, { "title": "Love Songs (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "mix of Michael's \"Call on Me\". Love Songs (Michael Jackson album) Love Songs is a compilation album by American recording artist Michael Jackson. It was released on January 15, 2002 by Motown Records as a part of \"Motown's Love Songs\" line. The album contains 14 love songs and ballads Michael Jackson recorded, either by himself or with The Jackson 5, during his Motown tenure. In this case there are many hits from Michael, such as \"Got to Be There\", and The Jackson 5 hits, such as \"Who's Lovin' You\". It also includes an unreleased version of The Jackson 5 hit,", "psg_id": "15860791" }, { "title": "Love Songs (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "Love Songs (Michael Jackson album) Love Songs is a compilation album by American recording artist Michael Jackson. It was released on January 15, 2002 by Motown Records as a part of \"Motown's Love Songs\" line. The album contains 14 love songs and ballads Michael Jackson recorded, either by himself or with The Jackson 5, during his Motown tenure. In this case there are many hits from Michael, such as \"Got to Be There\", and The Jackson 5 hits, such as \"Who's Lovin' You\". It also includes an unreleased version of The Jackson 5 hit, \"I'll Be There\", and the original", "psg_id": "15860790" }, { "title": "Dangerous (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "\"Black or White\", was an instant number-one hit upon its release that November, debuting at the top of the charts several weeks after it was released, staying there for seven weeks. It would be his only number-one single from the album on the pop charts. Jackson had four top ten singles in the United States from the album including \"Remember the Time\", which peaked at No. 3 but reached number-one on the R&B chart, his first R&B number-one since \"Another Part of Me\" nearly four years earlier; \"In the Closet\", which peaked at No. 6 on the Hot 100, but", "psg_id": "12388924" }, { "title": "Ben (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "commented that \"Ben\"s title track was a \"testament to his talent\" and added that the album would \"always be defined\" by that song. Adapted from AllMusic. Ben (Michael Jackson album) Ben is the second studio album by Michael Jackson, released by Motown Records on August 4, 1972, while Jackson was still a member of The Jackson 5. The album received mixed reviews from contemporary music critics. \"Ben\" was more successful on the music charts than Jackson's previous studio album, having charted within the top ten on the \"Billboard\" 200. Internationally, the album was less successful, peaking at number twelve in", "psg_id": "5394085" }, { "title": "Immortal (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "\"Immortal (Deluxe)\" as follows: Credits taken from the liner notes. Immortal (Michael Jackson album) Immortal is a remix album of music originally recorded by American recording artist Michael Jackson, and featuring The Jackson 5/The Jacksons, released on November 18, 2011 by Epic Records. The album is a soundtrack to Cirque du Soleil's , which debuted on October 2, 2011 in Montreal. On October 3, 2011, Sony Music Entertainment announced that over 40 of Jackson's original recordings were redesigned and reimagined by the Justin Timberlake and Rihanna producer Kevin Antunes throughout a year-period work in the studio with original multi-track master", "psg_id": "15963880" }, { "title": "Ben (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "Ben (Michael Jackson album) Ben is the second studio album by Michael Jackson, released by Motown Records on August 4, 1972, while Jackson was still a member of The Jackson 5. The album received mixed reviews from contemporary music critics. \"Ben\" was more successful on the music charts than Jackson's previous studio album, having charted within the top ten on the \"Billboard\" 200. Internationally, the album was less successful, peaking at number twelve in Canada, while charting within the top 200 positions in Australia and France. Worldwide, \"Ben\" has sold a reported 5 million units. The album released one single,", "psg_id": "5394074" }, { "title": "Dangerous (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "including 8 million in the United States alone. According to \"Chicago Tribune\" journalist Kelley L. Carter, it is the most successful new jack swing album of all time. It produced four singles that reached the top ten on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, including the number one \"Black or White\". After completing the Bad tour in January 1989, which spanned 123 concerts attended by 4.4 million people, Jackson developed projects for two greatest hits albums, \"Decade 1979–1989\" and \"Decade 1980–1990.\" The albums would comprise songs from his studio albums \"Off the Wall\" (1979), \"Thriller\" (1982), and \"Bad\", plus four new songs.", "psg_id": "12388906" }, { "title": "Invincible (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "year according to the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI). Notes Credits adapted from \"Invincible\" album liner notes. !Billboard 200 Albums (2002) !Position 43 Invincible (Michael Jackson album) Invincible is the final studio album by American singer Michael Jackson. It was released on October 30, 2001, by Epic Records. It was Jackson's sixth studio album released through Epic, and his last released before his death in 2009. Similar to Jackson's previous material, \"Invincible\" explores themes such as love, romance, isolation, media criticism, and social issues. An extensive and laborious album to make, Jackson started the multi genre production in", "psg_id": "3822381" }, { "title": "Immortal (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "Immortal (Michael Jackson album) Immortal is a remix album of music originally recorded by American recording artist Michael Jackson, and featuring The Jackson 5/The Jacksons, released on November 18, 2011 by Epic Records. The album is a soundtrack to Cirque du Soleil's , which debuted on October 2, 2011 in Montreal. On October 3, 2011, Sony Music Entertainment announced that over 40 of Jackson's original recordings were redesigned and reimagined by the Justin Timberlake and Rihanna producer Kevin Antunes throughout a year-period work in the studio with original multi-track master recordings. Hence it's expected that \"Immortal\" will continue a similar", "psg_id": "15963870" }, { "title": "Number Ones (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "video, one where he is suspended on his toes while performing his song \"Billie Jean\", and the final cover shows him holding his signature fedora, in the midst of a kick (from the music video of \"Black or White\"). \"Number Ones\" had already sold 1,825,000 copies in the US the week Jackson died. Following Jackson's death on June 25th, the album sold 108,000 units in the US on the chart week ending July 1, 2009 and was the biggest-selling album of the week, though only one quarter of Jackson's entire US album sales recorded that week, shifting just under 425,000", "psg_id": "2981390" }, { "title": "Scream (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "said songs, but he praised the inclusion of lesser-known tracks (including \"Somebody's Watching Me\"). It debuted at number 28 in France, selling 3,300 units. In the United States, it debuted with 14,000 units, including 11,000 from pure album sales, in its first week of release, charting at number 33 on the \"Billboard\" 200. Scream (Michael Jackson album) Scream is a compilation album by American singer Michael Jackson, released on September 29, 2017. The album compiles songs around a Halloween theme. A 17-second teaser was released on Michael Jackson's official Facebook page and YouTube Vevo page on September 6, 2017, just", "psg_id": "20330830" }, { "title": "Black Jackson", "text": "coating in the title track that spews out honesty and grit\" Though so far entirely self distributed, Andy Loynes of Manchester Confidential claims, \"The odds, then, are that Black Jackson are the real deal\". The band has signed to the independent label Recreation records, and will be looking to release their album soon. Black Jackson Black Jackson are an alternative rock band from Radcliffe, Greater Manchester, England, formed in 2000. The band consists of Alexander Kowalczuk (lead vocals), Rob Ormerod (guitar), Pete Heywood (guitar, keyboards), Johnny Pilling (bass) and Michael Irving (drums). The band were originally a four-piece: keyboard player", "psg_id": "14160695" }, { "title": "Statue of Michael Jackson", "text": "Statue of Michael Jackson The Michael Jackson Statue is a plaster and resin sculpture of Michael Jackson commissioned by Mohamed Al-Fayed and originally unveiled in 2011 outside Craven Cottage, the ground of Fulham Football Club of which Al-Fayed was chairman. It was removed by new Fulham chairman Shahid Khan in 2013 and moved to the National Football Museum in Manchester in 2014. The statue is high and is made of plaster and resin. While outside Craven Cottage it stood high inclusive of a plinth. Jackson is portrayed wearing a silver jacket, black trousers, white socks and a single glove. Jackson", "psg_id": "18028648" }, { "title": "Invincible (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "Invincible (Michael Jackson album) Invincible is the final studio album by American singer Michael Jackson. It was released on October 30, 2001, by Epic Records. It was Jackson's sixth studio album released through Epic, and his last released before his death in 2009. Similar to Jackson's previous material, \"Invincible\" explores themes such as love, romance, isolation, media criticism, and social issues. An extensive and laborious album to make, Jackson started the multi genre production in 1997, and did not finish until eight weeks before the album's October 2001 release. The album peaked at number one in eleven territories worldwide, including", "psg_id": "3822352" }, { "title": "Black Jackson", "text": "Black Jackson Black Jackson are an alternative rock band from Radcliffe, Greater Manchester, England, formed in 2000. The band consists of Alexander Kowalczuk (lead vocals), Rob Ormerod (guitar), Pete Heywood (guitar, keyboards), Johnny Pilling (bass) and Michael Irving (drums). The band were originally a four-piece: keyboard player and rhythm guitarist Pete Heywood joined the band after working with them on a side project with Andy Chester's My Computer. The band are working on their first full studio length album, after having released demos and samplers. The title of the album remains to be confirmed and the band have given away", "psg_id": "14160692" }, { "title": "Thriller (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "Thriller (Michael Jackson album) Thriller is the sixth studio album by American singer Michael Jackson, released on November 30, 1982, in the United States by Epic Records and internationally by CBS Records. It explores genres similar to Jackson's previous album, \"Off the Wall,\" including pop, post-disco, rock and funk. Recording sessions took place from April to November 1982 at Westlake Recording Studios in Los Angeles, with a production budget of $750,000. In just over a year, \"Thriller\" became the world's best-selling album, having sold an estimated 66 million copies. It is the second-best-selling album in the United States and was", "psg_id": "2957035" }, { "title": "Thriller (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "the opinion that he was a \"musical phenomenon\" and that \"in the world of pop music, there is Michael Jackson and there is everybody else\". Jackson changed the way the industry functioned: both as an artistic persona and as a financial, profitable entity. His attorney John Branca observed that Jackson achieved the highest royalty rate in the music industry to that point: approximately $2 (US$ in dollars) for each album sold. As a result, Jackson earned record-breaking profits from compact disc sales and from the sale of copies of the documentary, \"The Making of Michael Jackson's Thriller\", produced by Jackson", "psg_id": "2957061" }, { "title": "Thriller (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "U.S. It is called \"Thriller (Google Play Exclusive Version)\". It adds a tenth track to the original, \"Billie Jean (Home Demo from 1981)\". Notes Personnel as listed in the album's liner notes are: Bibliography Thriller (Michael Jackson album) Thriller is the sixth studio album by American singer Michael Jackson, released on November 30, 1982, in the United States by Epic Records and internationally by CBS Records. It explores genres similar to Jackson's previous album, \"Off the Wall,\" including pop, post-disco, rock and funk. Recording sessions took place from April to November 1982 at Westlake Recording Studios in Los Angeles, with", "psg_id": "2957080" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson singles discography", "text": "the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, including one number-one hit \"Black or White\", \"Remember the Time\", \"In the Closet\" and \"Will You Be There\" which produced and performed by Jackson the theme for the film \"Free Willy\". In June 1995, Jackson released his ninth album, \"\", a double album. The first disc, \"HIStory Begins\", is a 15-track greatest hits album. The second disc, \"HIStory Continues\", contains 13 original songs and two cover versions. The album features the hits \"Scream\", a duet with Jackson's youngest sister Janet Jackson, \"Earth Song\", \"They Don't Care About Us\", and \"You Are Not Alone\". \"You Are Not", "psg_id": "6337589" }, { "title": "The Definitive Collection (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "The Definitive Collection (Michael Jackson album) The Definitive Collection is a compilation album by Michael Jackson, and the third album to be released since his death. \"The Definitive Collection\" charted on number 39 on Billboard 200 and number 17 on R&B/Hip Hop Albums. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic said: \"Released roughly three days after Michael Jackson's passing, The Definitive Collection is a 19-track collection of highlights from his Motown recordings, including the hits he had with his brothers in the Jackson 5. This emphasizes Michael's solo hits over the Jackson 5's — there are ten cuts of him alone, nine", "psg_id": "14647435" }, { "title": "Black or White", "text": "skit that precedes the album version of the song. Slash did, however, play the main riff during live performances of the song. To prepare the audience for the special occasion of the televised premiere of the \"Black or White\" video, Epic records released the song (without the accompanying images) to radio stations just two days in advance. In a period of twenty-four hours, \"Black or White\", described by the record company as \"a rock 'n' roll dance song about racial harmony\", had been added to the playlists of 96 percent of 237 of the United States of America's top forty", "psg_id": "5646547" }, { "title": "Thriller (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "Lady in My Life\" by Rod Temperton, both gave the album a stronger R&B direction; the latter song was described as \"the closest Jackson has come to crooning a sexy, soulful ballad after his Motown years\" by J. Randy Taraborrelli. Jackson had already adopted a \"vocal hiccup\" (first used in 1973 on \"It's Too Late to Change the Time\"), which he continued to implement in \"Thriller\". The purpose of the hiccup—somewhat like a gulping for air or gasping—is to help invoke a certain emotion, be it excitement, sadness or fear. The cover for \"Thriller\" features Jackson in a white suit", "psg_id": "2957052" }, { "title": "Black or White (Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "Black or White (Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel song) \"Black or White\" is a song by the British rock band Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel, released in 1975 as the lead single from the band's 1976 studio album \"Timeless Flight\". On occasions, the song has been titled \"Black or White (And Step on It)\". It was written and produced by Harley. After the success of their 1975 album \"The Best Years of Our Lives\", which spawned the UK number-one single \"Make Me Smile (Come Up and See Me)\", the band soon returned to the studio in the summer of 1975", "psg_id": "17073983" }, { "title": "Number Ones (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "Number Ones (Michael Jackson album) Number Ones is a greatest hits album by American singer and dancer Michael Jackson. It was released on November 17, 2003 by Epic Records. \"Number Ones\" was Jackson's first proper compilation album with Epic Records, after the release of the first disc of \"\" in 1995 (and after the re-release of that disc as a single album titled \"\" in 2001). The album included Jackson singles that reportedly reached number 1 in charts around the world. The album also features the last original single released during Jackson's lifetime, \"One More Chance\", released on November 20,", "psg_id": "2981385" }, { "title": "The Black & White Album", "text": "titled \"Kung Fu Fighting.\" The Black & White Album The Black & White Album is the eighth solo album from American singer-songwriter and violinist Imani Coppola. It was released on the Mike Patton-owned Ipecac Recordings in 2007, her first for the label. The album included the singles \"Woke Up White\", \"Springtime\", and \"I Love Your Hair.\" Only one video (\"Woke Up White\") was released. Although Coppola had previously self-released several albums, \"The Black & White Album\" was only her third to be released by a record label - following her debut album, \"Chupacabra\", from a decade earlier. The album was", "psg_id": "14405314" }, { "title": "The Black & White Album", "text": "The Black & White Album The Black & White Album is the eighth solo album from American singer-songwriter and violinist Imani Coppola. It was released on the Mike Patton-owned Ipecac Recordings in 2007, her first for the label. The album included the singles \"Woke Up White\", \"Springtime\", and \"I Love Your Hair.\" Only one video (\"Woke Up White\") was released. Although Coppola had previously self-released several albums, \"The Black & White Album\" was only her third to be released by a record label - following her debut album, \"Chupacabra\", from a decade earlier. The album was released on November 6,", "psg_id": "14405311" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson", "text": "in the Mirror\", and \"Dirty Diana\", becoming the first album to have five number-one singles in the nation. He continued to innovate with videos such as \"Black or White\" and \"Scream\" throughout the 1990s, and forged a reputation as a touring artist. Through stage and video performances, Jackson popularized a number of complicated dance techniques, such as the robot and the moonwalk, to which he gave the name. His distinctive sound and style has influenced numerous artists of various genres. Jackson is the third best-selling music artist of all time, only behind The Beatles and Elvis Presley, with estimated sales", "psg_id": "11374983" }, { "title": "Black or White", "text": "of a black panther, and MTV and other music video networks removed the last four minutes from subsequent broadcasts. To make the vandalism and violence more understandable to viewers, an altered version was produced, with racial messages added via CGI graffiti to the windows Jackson breaks. The version included in the box set \"Michael Jackson's Vision\" is the aired, televised version without the graffiti, and does not include the \"prejudice is ignorance\" title card. To date, the uncut version has generally been seen in the United States on MTV2 only between the hours of 01:00 and 04:00, as part of", "psg_id": "5646561" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson: Live at the Apollo 2002", "text": "Michael Jackson: Live at the Apollo 2002 Michael Jackson: Live at the Apollo was a concert by Michael Jackson. The concert was performed at the Apollo Theater in New York City on April 24, 2002. The concert was a fundraiser for the Democratic National Committee and former President Bill Clinton. The money collected would be used to encourage citizens to vote. It raised almost $3 million. Dave Navarro played guitar during the song \"Black or White\". This would be Jackson's final on-stage performance. So far, there has been only a one video released from the concert. That is a performance", "psg_id": "18836229" }, { "title": "Black & White (G.NA album)", "text": "slam, for winning on all three music programs. Black & White (G.NA album) Black & White is the first full length album from South Korean singer G.NA. It features the title track of the same name, \"Black & White\". The album was released on January 18, 2011. In this album, \"Black & White\", G.NA collaborated with famous producer Kim Dohoon, as well as singers like Wheesung, Rain, and BEAST's Junhyung. On January 4, 2011 Cube Entertainment revealed that G.NA will be returning with a full official album. She released the song \"Nice to Meet You\" featuring Wheesung on 11 January", "psg_id": "15235157" }, { "title": "Black & White (G.NA album)", "text": "Black & White (G.NA album) Black & White is the first full length album from South Korean singer G.NA. It features the title track of the same name, \"Black & White\". The album was released on January 18, 2011. In this album, \"Black & White\", G.NA collaborated with famous producer Kim Dohoon, as well as singers like Wheesung, Rain, and BEAST's Junhyung. On January 4, 2011 Cube Entertainment revealed that G.NA will be returning with a full official album. She released the song \"Nice to Meet You\" featuring Wheesung on 11 January 2011 and it was finalized that she would", "psg_id": "15235154" }, { "title": "Dangerous (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "which was the main topic with the hit song, \"Black or White\". Other social commentary topics that Jackson had never touched as a solo artist including poverty and inner city life were discussed in the song \"Why You Wanna Trip on Me\", in which he compared social ills to his own alleged publicized eccentricities that were covered in the press at the time asking critics and tabloid media why were they focusing on him when other more social problems were going on. He addressed similar issues in the album's opening track, \"Jam\", which included rapping from Heavy D. \"In the", "psg_id": "12388918" }, { "title": "The Black and White Album", "text": "in February 2008 as a single. All songs by Randy Fitzsimmons The Black and White Album The Black and White Album is the fourth studio album by Swedish rock band The Hives. The track listing for \"The Black and White Album\" was confirmed on the band's German website on 13 September 2007, and later through \"NME\". The Hives recorded 20 to 30 songs (including seven recorded with super producers The Neptunes) for this album from which they finally chose the best. Other tracks were produced by Jacknife Lee and Dennis Herring. Sessions were held with Timbaland, with whom the band", "psg_id": "10742674" }, { "title": "The Black and White Album", "text": "The Black and White Album The Black and White Album is the fourth studio album by Swedish rock band The Hives. The track listing for \"The Black and White Album\" was confirmed on the band's German website on 13 September 2007, and later through \"NME\". The Hives recorded 20 to 30 songs (including seven recorded with super producers The Neptunes) for this album from which they finally chose the best. Other tracks were produced by Jacknife Lee and Dennis Herring. Sessions were held with Timbaland, with whom the band produced the song \"Throw It On Me\", but took place too", "psg_id": "10742668" }, { "title": "Invincible (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "Delta Goodrem would think their Christmases had come at once if they sold five or six million copies of their albums worldwide. Michael Jackson did something similar in the past two years with his seventh solo album, \"Invincible\", and he's been branded a failure in the industry and the media. Unfair? Yes, of course, because his \"Invincible\" figures are better than those for 95 per cent of the thousands of artists released each year and would provide a healthy retirement fund for anyone. What's more, that failure tag is consistently applied by comparisons with his 1982 album, \"Thriller\", which has", "psg_id": "3822377" }, { "title": "Black and White (BoDeans album)", "text": "— just hearty, guitar-based rock & roll, fueled by hook-ridden songwriting and achingly lovely harmonies you can feel in your bones. It's a sound well suited to the lyrics on \"Black and White\", which, though haunted by images of loneliness and desperation, are never devoid of courage or hope. [...] [T]he soulful blend of their voices — layered over instrumental arrangements that are at once tough and tender — has a wistful resonance that's probably best enjoyed in silence.\" All songs by Kurt Neumann and Sam Llanas Black and White (BoDeans album) Black and White is the fourth studio album", "psg_id": "15154272" }, { "title": "The White Album (Lewis Black album)", "text": "years. In the final track, \"Other Idiots from Arkansas\", Black reads aloud from an article in the \"Arkansas Democrat-Gazette\" in which two men in Cotton Plant, Arkansas became injured after a bullet that had been inserted into their truck's fusebox subsequently discharged, causing the driver to lose control of the vehicle. This article is actually a hoax: the \"Democrat-Gazette\" publicly denies that it ever printed such a story and has set up a webpage to address the widespread distribution (chiefly through e-mail) of the fake article. The White Album (Lewis Black album) The White Album is Lewis Black's first album,", "psg_id": "8418955" }, { "title": "Black or White (Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "of the business ever since it was released as a single\". Another UK music magazine published a review by Jonathan Barnett, felt side two was \"nowhere near as emotionally energetic as side one\", \"apart from the inexplicable single flop, \"Black or White\"\". Stewart Parker, for his \"High Pop\" column in \"The Irish Times\" said: \"T. S. Elliott verses kick off the second side, in \"Black or White (and Step on It)\", which contains perhaps the most tuneless singing on the album.\" Jon Marlowe of the American newspaper \"The Miami News\" reviewed the album and spoke of the song in contrast", "psg_id": "17073993" }, { "title": "Black and White (Tony Joe White album)", "text": "on by Movieplay/Intermusic from Portugal in 1993 with a different cover and a different title (\"Polk Salad Annie\"). It was reissued in 1997 by Warner Bros. containing two additional songs - \"Ten More Miles To Louisiana\" (Tony Joe White) and \"Georgia Pines\" (by Buddy Buie and John Adkins). Black and White (Tony Joe White album) Black and White was the first album released by Tony Joe White. It contained the single \"Polk Salad Annie\" which was a staple of Elvis Presley's live sets in the 1970s. It was recorded at RCA Victor Studios, Nashville and produced by Billy Swan. \"Polk", "psg_id": "13090708" }, { "title": "Black or White", "text": "the song while watching it on the TV. Unfortunately, Homer, yells at him to, \"Turn off that noise!\" Bart replies, \"Chill out, Homeboy.\" Then, Homer angrily turns the TV off. The music video of the song appears on the video albums: \"\" (long version), \"Video Greatest Hits – HIStory\" (long version, without graffiti on VHS version but with graffiti on DVD version), \"Number Ones\" (short version), and \"Michael Jackson's Vision\" (long version without graffiti). Controversy was generated concerning the last four minutes of the original music video. Jackson walks out of the studio as a black panther and then morphs", "psg_id": "5646559" }, { "title": "The Collection (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "is similar to the \"King of Pop\" UK edition album. The album spent two weeks at the peak of the European Top 100 Albums chart. The Collection (Michael Jackson album) The Collection is a compilation box set by American recording artist Michael Jackson released four days after his death, though its release was already scheduled before Jackson's passing. With the exception of \"\", it contains all of Jackson's Epic studio albums. It has peaked at number one in several countries. This set was originally available, albeit in different packaging, in 2001 as a very rare UK promo set to celebrate", "psg_id": "13520858" }, { "title": "The Ultimate Collection (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "The Ultimate Collection (Michael Jackson album) The Ultimate Collection is a box set by American recording artist Michael Jackson. It was released on November 16, 2004 by Epic Records and consist of four audio CDs and one DVD. The album sold 57,000 copies in 2004 only, and on May 16, 2013, it was certified Gold as a multi-disk package by Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for physical shipments of 100,000 copies; its certification was then upgraded to Platinum, signifying shipments of 200,000 copies, in the same date. the DVD marked the first appearance of \"\", which was later released", "psg_id": "5101219" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson videography", "text": "in the US, in 1989 it won a Golden Lion Award for the quality of the special effects used in its production. In 1990, \"Leave Me Alone\" won a Grammy for Best Music Video, Short Form. He received the MTV Video Vanguard Award in 1988 and the MTV Video Vanguard Artist of the Decade Award in 1990; in 1991 the former was renamed as \"Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award\" in his honor. \"Black or White\" was released on November 14, 1991. Along with Jackson, it featured Macaulay Culkin, Peggy Lipton, and George Wendt. It helped usher in morphing as an", "psg_id": "11501240" }, { "title": "Invincible (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "any new material since \"\" in 1997, or a studio album since \"HIStory\" in 1995. \"Invincible\" was thus looked at as Jackson's 'career come back'. \"Invincible\" is dedicated to the fifteen-year-old Afro-Norwegian boy Benjamin \"Benny\" Hermansen who was stabbed to death by a group of neo-Nazis in Oslo, Norway, in January 2001. The reason for this tribute was partly due to the fact that another Oslo youth, Omer Bhatti, Jackson's friend, was also a good friend of Hermansen. The dedication in the album reads, \"Michael Jackson gives 'special thanks': \"This album is dedicated to Benjamin 'Benny' Hermansen. May we continue", "psg_id": "3822355" }, { "title": "Black and White (The Stranglers album)", "text": "UK Albums Chart, spending eighteen weeks in the chart. The first 75,000 LPs came with a free white vinyl 7\" composed of three tracks: \"Walk On By\" (a cover of the Burt Bacharach and Hal David song written for and originally recorded by Dionne Warwick), \"Mean to Me\" and \"Tits\". The US version of the album, on the A&M label, was pressed on black and white marbled vinyl, but came without the three-track single. Singles released from the album were \"Nice 'n' Sleazy\", b/w \"Shut Up\", and \"Walk On By\", b/w \"Tank\" and \"Old Codger\". \"Old Codger\" featured a guest", "psg_id": "4761233" }, { "title": "Black or White (Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "to record their next album \"Timeless Flight\". \"Black or White\" was recorded, remixed and cut at Abbey Road Studios, London. It features a 10-piece choir, made up of members of the band and other backing vocalists, including Madeline Bell, Yvonne Keeley and Barry St. John. The song's strings were arranged by keyboardist Duncan Mackay. Preceding the album, \"Black or White\" was released as the lead single in November 1975. Despite the band's success earlier in the year, the song failed to reach the UK Top 50, which in turn gave the UK's music press the chance to predict Harley's commercial", "psg_id": "17073984" }, { "title": "Forever, Michael", "text": "on the album. The compact disc version of the album removes the white border around the photograph of Jackson from the album cover, and instead makes the image larger so that the background cannot be seen. Furthermore, the \"Forever, Michael\" text is changed to more simple text which lists both \"Michael Jackson\" and \"Forever, Michael\" in a different font. Adapted from AllMusic. Forever, Michael Forever, Michael is the fourth studio album by Michael Jackson, released by Motown Records on January 16, 1975. \"Forever, Michael\" was generally well received by contemporary music critics. Unlike Jackson's previous studio albums, the album was", "psg_id": "5394296" }, { "title": "Thriller (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "name had merchandising potential. Wanting a notable person to recite the closing lyrics, Jones brought in actor Vincent Price, an acquaintance of Jones' wife; Price completed his part in two takes. Temperton wrote the spoken portion in a taxi on the way to the recording studio. Jones and Temperton said that some recordings were left off the final cut because they did not have the \"edginess\" of other album tracks. Songs recorded by Jackson for consideration included \"Carousel\" (written by Michael Sembello), \"Got the Hots\" (written by Michael Jackson and Quincy Jones), \"Nite Line\" (written by Glen Ballard), \"Trouble\" (aka", "psg_id": "2957045" }, { "title": "The White Album (Lewis Black album)", "text": "The White Album (Lewis Black album) The White Album is Lewis Black's first album, recorded in 1999 at Laugh Lines Comedy Club in Madison, Wisconsin and released on June 1, 2000. The cover and title is a reference to the album \"The Beatles\" (also commonly referred to as \"The White Album\"). Originally released on -ismist Recordings, the CD was rereleased when the comedy division of -ismist was spun off to become Stand Up! Records. A limited vinyl edition of 450 was released on white vinyl by -ismist Recordings. The CD version of the album features a hidden track, which was", "psg_id": "8418953" }, { "title": "The Essential Michael Jackson", "text": "by Jackson. A re-titled release in the UK was planned on July 6, 2009 as \"The Hits\", but was cancelled upon Jackson's death. As of 2018, the album was certified 4× platinum in the US. The Essential Michael Jackson The Essential Michael Jackson is a greatest hits compilation album by American singer Michael Jackson. It was released on July 19, 2005, by Sony Music's catalog division Legacy Recordings as part of \"The Essential\" series. The two-disc compilation features thirty-eight hit songs by Michael Jackson, from his days at Motown Records with The Jackson 5 in the late 1960s and early", "psg_id": "5659815" }, { "title": "Black & White (Pointer Sisters album)", "text": "Black & White (Pointer Sisters album) Black & White is the eighth studio album by the Pointer Sisters, released in 1981 on the Planet label. \"Black & White\" was their fourth record with producer Richard Perry and yielded the #2 pop hit \"Slow Hand\". The fourth single release, \"Should I Do It\", reached #13 in the spring of 1982, making \"Black & White\" the first Pointer Sisters album to yield two Top Twenty hits. \"Black & White\" was certified Gold in September 1981. The album was remastered and issued on CD with bonus tracks in 2009 by Wounded Bird Records.", "psg_id": "8066742" }, { "title": "Black & White (Pointer Sisters album)", "text": "Black & White (Pointer Sisters album) Black & White is the eighth studio album by the Pointer Sisters, released in 1981 on the Planet label. \"Black & White\" was their fourth record with producer Richard Perry and yielded the #2 pop hit \"Slow Hand\". The fourth single release, \"Should I Do It\", reached #13 in the spring of 1982, making \"Black & White\" the first Pointer Sisters album to yield two Top Twenty hits. \"Black & White\" was certified Gold in September 1981. The album was remastered and issued on CD with bonus tracks in 2009 by Wounded Bird Records.", "psg_id": "8066741" }, { "title": "This Time Around (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "the \"Billboard\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. This Time Around (Michael Jackson song) \"This Time Around\" is a song by American recording artist and songwriter Michael Jackson that features the vocals from rapper The Notorious B.I.G. The song appears on Jackson's ninth studio album, entitled \"\", which was released in 1995 as a two-disc set. It is released as the fourth single from that album. The song and lyrics were written by Michael Jackson, while the music was composed by Dallas Austin, Bruce Swedien and Rene Moore. Dallas Austin and Michael Jackson produced the song, while Bruce Swedien and René Moore", "psg_id": "11782094" }, { "title": "This Time Around (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "This Time Around (Michael Jackson song) \"This Time Around\" is a song by American recording artist and songwriter Michael Jackson that features the vocals from rapper The Notorious B.I.G. The song appears on Jackson's ninth studio album, entitled \"\", which was released in 1995 as a two-disc set. It is released as the fourth single from that album. The song and lyrics were written by Michael Jackson, while the music was composed by Dallas Austin, Bruce Swedien and Rene Moore. Dallas Austin and Michael Jackson produced the song, while Bruce Swedien and René Moore served as co-producers. The song's lyrics", "psg_id": "11782089" }, { "title": "Thriller (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "and that Jackson may be hiding his true emotions behind \"layers of impenetrable, gauzy veils\". Rockwell nonetheless deemed \"Thriller\" \"a wonderful pop record, the latest statement by one of the great singers in popular music today\" and that there are \"hits here, too, lots of them\". Rockwell believed it helped breach \"the destructive barriers that spring up regularly between white and black music\", especially as \"white publications and radio stations that normally avoid \"black music\" seem willing to pretend he isn't black after all\". In \"The Village Voice\", Robert Christgau said \"this is virtually a hits-plus-filler job, but at such", "psg_id": "2957057" }, { "title": "Michael (album)", "text": "album \"not cool\". \"Michael\" received mixed reviews from most music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 54, based on 19 reviews, which indicates \"mixed or average reviews\". Despite media skepticism and some dissent within Jackson family ranks, reviews largely found \"Michael\" better than expected. Joe Vogel of \"The Huffington Post\" stated that \"the bottom line is this: \"Michael\" contains some very impressive new material\" and \"His habits, his obsessions, his versatility, and his genius are on display at every turn. Who else could", "psg_id": "15047050" }, { "title": "Black & White (G.NA album)", "text": "release her full album on 18 January 2011 with her title track named \"Black and White\". On January 13, 2011, a teaser for the title track \"\"Black & White\"\" was released on her official YouTube channel. The full music video for \"\"Black & White\"\" was then released on January 17, 2011, the album was then released in record stores one day after the music video for \"\"Black & White\"\" was released on YouTube. The music video features 2AM's member Jinwoon. On March 8, 2011, a music video for \"\"I Miss You Already\"\" was released on G.NA's official YouTube channel. On", "psg_id": "15235155" }, { "title": "Black and White (Tony Joe White album)", "text": "Black and White (Tony Joe White album) Black and White was the first album released by Tony Joe White. It contained the single \"Polk Salad Annie\" which was a staple of Elvis Presley's live sets in the 1970s. It was recorded at RCA Victor Studios, Nashville and produced by Billy Swan. \"Polk Salad Annie\"'s lyrics describe the lifestyle of a generic poor Southern girl. Traditionally, the term to describe the type of food highlighted in the song is \"poke salad.\" Its 1968 single release peaked at #8 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The single, released by Monument Records, had been", "psg_id": "13090704" }, { "title": "White Moth Black Butterfly", "text": "Black Butterfly has been described as contemporary pop, art pop, alternative, pop rock, experimental, progressive pop, electronica and trip hop. According to lead singer Daniel Tompkins, the band have been influenced by artists like Massive Attack, Enigma, Sigur Ros, David Bowie, Michael Jackson, Tool, Dredg and Thrice. Albums EP's Singles White Moth Black Butterfly White Moth Black Butterfly is a British/Indian/American cross-continental progressive pop project with members from Nottinghamshire, UK, New Delhi, India, and Salt Lake City, Utah, US. The group consists of TesseracT lead singer Daniel Tompkins, Skyharbor guitarist Keshav Dhar, as well as Randy Slaugh (keyboards/orchestrations), Jordan Bethany", "psg_id": "20769772" }, { "title": "Invincible (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "before \"Invincible\". Following Sony's decision to abruptly end all promotion for the album, Jackson made allegations in July 2002 that Mottola was a \"devil\" and a \"racist\" who did not support his African-American artists, but merely used them for his own personal gain. The singer accused Sony and the record industry of racism, deliberately not promoting or actively working against promotion of his album. Sony disputed claims that they had failed to promote \"Invincible\" with sufficient energy, maintaining that Jackson refused to tour in the United States. \"Invincible\" received mixed reviews from mainstream critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a rating", "psg_id": "3822367" }, { "title": "Happy (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "Happy (Michael Jackson song) \"Happy\" is a song recorded by Michael Jackson for the Motown label in 1973. The song featured on Jackson's album \"Music & Me\". Its full title is \"Happy (Love Theme from \"Lady Sings the Blues\")\", although it was never featured in the film or the soundtrack for \"Lady Sings the Blues\". The song was first released as a single by Bobby Darin in November 23, 1972, peaking #67 on the Billboard Hot 100, his last single to hit the chart. Michael Jackson's single was first released in Australia, backed by \"In Our Small Way\". Jackson continued", "psg_id": "12331606" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson", "text": "celebrate his accomplishments in the art form in the 1980s; in 1991 the first award was renamed in his honor. \"Black or White\" was accompanied by a controversial music video, which, on November 14, 1991, simultaneously premiered in 27 countries with an estimated audience of 500 million people, the largest viewing ever for a music video at that time. Complaints that it featured scenes of violence and a sexually-suggestive dance led to the offending scenes in the final half of the 14-minute version being edited to prevent the video from being banned, and Jackson apologized. Along with Jackson, it featured", "psg_id": "11375118" }, { "title": "Cry (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "Jackson: The Solo Years\", believe that Jackson's absence from the video \"did little to promote it.\" \"Shout\" was recorded within the album sessions and left off the album while \"Streetwalker\" from circa 1986 was the musical coda for The Way You Make Me Feel. Cry (Michael Jackson song) \"Cry\" is a song recorded by American recording artist Michael Jackson that features on his tenth and final studio album, \"Invincible\" (2001). The song was written by R&B singer-songwriter R. Kelly, who had previously written Jackson's 1995 single \"You Are Not Alone\". \"Cry\" was produced by Jackson and Kelly. It was released", "psg_id": "6488006" }, { "title": "The Essential Michael Jackson", "text": "The Essential Michael Jackson The Essential Michael Jackson is a greatest hits compilation album by American singer Michael Jackson. It was released on July 19, 2005, by Sony Music's catalog division Legacy Recordings as part of \"The Essential\" series. The two-disc compilation features thirty-eight hit songs by Michael Jackson, from his days at Motown Records with The Jackson 5 in the late 1960s and early 1970s to his 2001 hit \"You Rock My World\". On August 26, 2008, \"The Essential Michael Jackson 3.0\" was released in the US as a limited edition containing an additional disc of seven songs performed", "psg_id": "5659814" }, { "title": "50 Best Songs – The Motown Years: Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5", "text": "50 Best Songs – The Motown Years: Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5 50 Best Songs – The Motown Years: Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5 (also known as 50 Best Songs or The Motown Years) is a 3-disc compilation box set by American singer Michael Jackson, and the group The Jackson 5, released on 2008 by Universal Motown Records celebrating Jackson's 50 birthday. The 50-track album features all of the hits through the Motown years from both the Jackson 5 with \"ABC\", \"I Want You Back\", \"Never Can Say Goodbye\" and Michael's solo material including \"You've Got a Friend\",", "psg_id": "16330924" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson: One", "text": "revealing numbers of the production, including \"2 Bad\", \"Stranger in Moscow,\" \"Bad\" and \"Smooth Criminal.\" However, unlike \"Immortal\", the show only uses prerecorded tracks, with no live orchestra. The show's plot is centered on four \"misfits\" who set out on a journey into Michael Jackson's world and music. By journey's end, they personify Jackson's agility, courage, playfulness and love. These values are represented with his white gloves, white socks and black shoes, hat and sunglasses. Each of four main characters receive an object from Jackson. First, Clumsy is given the shoes, and with his newfound balance, performs a double slackline", "psg_id": "17116951" }, { "title": "Black or White (Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel song)", "text": "of Rebel soulfulness but the tempo is lethargic\". George Starostin retrospectively reviewed the album for his website and said: \"...but the sentimental Steve Harley doesn't scare me nearly as much as the Messiahnistic Harley of \"All Men are Hungry\" and \"Black or White\". Whatever they are about, both songs are delivered way too seriously to be in any way reminiscent of the early, cynical version of Steve Harley\". Black or White (Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel song) \"Black or White\" is a song by the British rock band Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel, released in 1975 as the lead single", "psg_id": "17073995" }, { "title": "The Collection (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "The Collection (Michael Jackson album) The Collection is a compilation box set by American recording artist Michael Jackson released four days after his death, though its release was already scheduled before Jackson's passing. With the exception of \"\", it contains all of Jackson's Epic studio albums. It has peaked at number one in several countries. This set was originally available, albeit in different packaging, in 2001 as a very rare UK promo set to celebrate the release of \"Invincible\" at 34 Westferry Circus in Canary Wharf, London. This compilation also marks the beginning of Jackson's posthumous legacy. The artwork scheme", "psg_id": "13520857" }, { "title": "Death of Michael Jackson", "text": "Michael Jackson\" topped the album chart, giving Jackson a second number one album in as many weeks. He had five of the top ten albums in the album chart. In third week sales, \"The Essential Michael Jackson\" retained the number one position and Jackson held three other positions within the top five. By August 3, Jackson had sold 2 million records and spent six consecutive weeks atop the album chart. He retained the top spot on the album chart for a seventh consecutive week. In the U.S., Jackson broke three chart records on the first \"Billboard\" issue date that followed", "psg_id": "13517401" }, { "title": "Black & White (Colleen Hewett album)", "text": "Neil Mitchell, Molly Meldrum and Derryn Hinch. Black & White (Colleen Hewett album) Black & White is a studio album by Australian recording artist, Colleen Hewett. The album was released in The album is Hewett's first album in 14 years and sees Colleen singing genres ranging from emotional ballads, country and soulful blues tracks. Lyrically, the album features tracks dealing with family history, her ancestry and experience with domestic violence. Hewett said; \"This album is my best. I know it is because I selected every single song. There are a lot of original songs on it and a lot of", "psg_id": "19949212" }, { "title": "Black & White (Colleen Hewett album)", "text": "Black & White (Colleen Hewett album) Black & White is a studio album by Australian recording artist, Colleen Hewett. The album was released in The album is Hewett's first album in 14 years and sees Colleen singing genres ranging from emotional ballads, country and soulful blues tracks. Lyrically, the album features tracks dealing with family history, her ancestry and experience with domestic violence. Hewett said; \"This album is my best. I know it is because I selected every single song. There are a lot of original songs on it and a lot of storytelling to do with my grandmother and", "psg_id": "19949209" }, { "title": "Immortal (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "interested in the mash-up style album.\" Nekesa Mumbi Moody from \"The Associated Press\" said, \"much of the album seems disjointed. Some songs are oddly chopped up, others are spliced together without much finesse, and there are a myriad of sound effects — bullets firing, glass shattering, the whistle of a train, basketballs bouncing — that just sound like noise,\" and \"on stage, it probably all makes sense beautifully\", \"but without that visual picture, the listening experience is a disappointment.\" MJJ Productions Inc, the record division of The Michael Jackson Company LLC, announced the titles of the tracks on \"Immortal\" and", "psg_id": "15963879" }, { "title": "HIStory (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "HIStory (Michael Jackson song) \"HIStory\" is a 1995 song by Michael Jackson. The original version of \"HIStory\" was released as a track on Jackson's 1995 studio album \"\", but was never released as a single. \"HIStory\" was composed by Michael Jackson, James Harris III and Terry Lewis before it was remixed by Tony Moran in 1997. The original version contained many historic audio clips and samples. The remix does not have the audio clips and samples. The remix was released as part of the single release \"HIStory\"/\"Ghosts\", a double A-side single from Michael Jackson's 1997 remix album \"\", with \"Ghosts\"", "psg_id": "7412575" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson", "text": "leaking untruths to the press as they became more sensational. Consequently, the media began fabricating stories. These reports became embedded in the public consciousness, inspiring the nickname \"Wacko Jacko\", which Jackson came to despise. Responding to the gossip, Jackson remarked to Taraborrelli: Why not just tell people I'm an alien from Mars? Tell them I eat live chickens and do a voodoo dance at midnight. They'll believe anything \"you\" say, because \"you're a reporter\". But if I, Michael Jackson, were to say, \"I'm an alien from Mars and I eat live chickens and do a voodoo dance at midnight,\" people", "psg_id": "11375027" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson", "text": "the Jackson Brothers—a band formed by their father which included brothers Jackie, Tito, and Jermaine—as backup musicians playing congas and tambourine. In 1965, Michael began sharing lead vocals with his older brother Jermaine, and the group's name was changed to the Jackson 5. The following year, the group won a major local talent show with Jackson performing the dance to Robert Parker's 1965 hit \"Barefootin'\" and singing lead to The Temptations' \"My Girl\". From 1966 to 1968 they toured the Midwest, frequently performing at a string of black clubs known as the \"chitlin' circuit\" as the opening act for artists", "psg_id": "11374992" }, { "title": "Black and White (Wretch 32 album)", "text": "Black and White (Wretch 32 album) Black and White is the second studio album and major label debut by British hip hop recording artist Wretch 32. The album was released in the United Kingdom on 21 August 2011 through Ministry of Sound, debuting at #4 on the UK Albums Chart with first week sales of nearly 25,000 copies. The album follows his independent debut album, \"Wretchrospective\", which was released three years earlier, in 2008. The album spawned six singles over the course of eighteen months, all of which peaked inside the UK Top 50, including three top five singles, and", "psg_id": "15806815" }, { "title": "HIStory (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "as a brand new recording. \"HIStory\" was originally written and composed by Michael Jackson, James Harris III and Terry Lewis in 1995. It was the thirteenth track on the studio album \"\", but was not released as a single. The song sampled multiple musical compositions and historical audio quotes, all of which were dispersed throughout the track. Early in the track, one even included quotes from an interview with a young Michael Jackson from 1970. Musical compositions sampled include \"Beethoven Lives Upstairs\" and \"The Great Gate of Kiev\" from \"Pictures at an Exhibition\". In reissues of the album, the \"Pictures", "psg_id": "7412576" }, { "title": "Black or White (film)", "text": "$3 million on Saturday, and $986,312 on Sunday for a weekend total of $6.2 million, playing in 1,823 with a per-theater average of $3,408 and ranking #4. \"Black or White\" received mixed reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds a 39% rating, based on 87 reviews, with an average rating of 5.3/10. The website's consensus reads: \"\"Black or White\" has more on its mind than your average family drama, but the film's approach to its thought-provoking themes too often lives down to its title.\" On Metacritic, the film has a score of 45 out of 100, based on", "psg_id": "17309166" } ]

[ "dangerous (song)", "dangerous", "dangerous (album)", "inherently dangerous", "dangerous (disambiguation)" ]

[ { "title": "Apple Adjustable Keyboard", "text": "with contoured plastic wrist rests, and a separate keypad with function keys and arrow keys. This was the third and last time Apple offered a separate numeric keypad. Unlike its predecessors, it was not sold separately. The keyboard also included volume buttons and a record button on the right side of the keyboard. It was hinged at the top, allowing the user to adjust the angle between the right and left sides of the keyboard. The split came between the key pairs: 5/6, T/Y, G/H, and B/N. The space bar floated midway between the two parts. Although the keyboard addressed", "psg_id": "6328121" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Keyboard computer", "text": "Keyboard computer A keyboard computer is a computer which contains all of the regular components of a personal computer, except for a screen, in the same housing as the keyboard. The power supply is typically external and connects to the computer via an adapter cable. The motherboard is specially designed to fit inside, and the device is larger than most standard keyboards. Additional peripheral components such as a monitor are connected to the computer via external ports. Usually no or only a minimum of storage devices is built in. Most home computers of the late 1970s and during the 1980s", "psg_id": "14858130" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "key presses can produce actions or execute computer commands. In normal usage, the keyboard is used as a text entry interface for typing text and numbers into a word processor, text editor or any other program. In a modern computer, the interpretation of key presses is generally left to the software. A computer keyboard distinguishes each physical key from every other key and reports all key presses to the controlling software. Keyboards are also used for computer gaming — either regular keyboards or keyboards with special gaming features, which can expedite frequently used keystroke combinations. A keyboard is also used", "psg_id": "12323751" }, { "title": "Keyboard computer", "text": "were keyboard computers, the Commodore VIC-20 and the Atari ST being prime examples. While this form factor went out of style around 1990 in favour for more standard PC setups, some notable x86 keyboard computers have been built, like the Olivetti Prodest PC1 in 1988 and the Schneider EuroPC Series between 1988 and 1995. Cybernet Manufacturing is still producing similar devices, using Intel Quad Core processors. Newer developments include the Commodore 64 WebIt by Tulip, the Asus Eee Keyboard, which uses an Intel Atom processor, and optionally solid state hard drives. Or designs like the Commodore Invictus PC.<refm Keyboard computer", "psg_id": "14858131" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "Computer keyboard In computing, a computer keyboard is a typewriter-style device which uses an arrangement of buttons or keys to act as mechanical levers or electronic switches. Following the decline of punch cards and paper tape, interaction via teleprinter-style keyboards became the main input method for computers. Keyboard keys (buttons) typically have characters engraved or printed on them, and each press of a key typically corresponds to a single written symbol. However, producing some symbols may require pressing and holding several keys simultaneously or in sequence. While most keyboard keys produce letters, numbers or signs (characters), other keys or simultaneous", "psg_id": "12323750" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "the Y lines and, when a key is depressed, detected sequentially by scanning the X lines. The first computer keyboards were for mainframe computer data terminals and used discrete electronic parts. The first keyboard microprocessor was introduced in 1972 by General Instruments, but keyboards have been using the single-chip 8048 microcontroller variant since it became available in 1978. The keyboard switch matrix is wired to its inputs, it converts the keystrokes to key codes, and, for a detached keyboard, sends the codes down a serial cable (the keyboard cord) to the main processor on the computer motherboard. This serial keyboard", "psg_id": "12323802" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "cable communication is only bi-directional to the extent that the computer's electronics controls the illumination of the caps lock, num lock and scroll lock lights. One test for whether the computer has crashed is pressing the caps lock key. The keyboard sends the key code to the keyboard driver running in the main computer; if the main computer is operating, it commands the light to turn on. All the other indicator lights work in a similar way. The keyboard driver also tracks the Shift, alt and control state of the keyboard. Some lower-quality keyboards have multiple or false key entries", "psg_id": "12323803" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "enter key is usually shaped differently. Computer keyboards are similar to electric-typewriter keyboards but contain additional keys, such as the command or Windows keys. There is no standard computer keyboard, although many manufacturers imitate the keyboard of PCs. There are actually three different PC keyboards: the original PC keyboard with 84 keys, the AT keyboard also with 84 keys and the enhanced keyboard with 101 keys. The three differ somewhat in the placement of function keys, the control keys, the return key, and the shift key. Keyboards on laptops and notebook computers usually have a shorter travel distance for the", "psg_id": "12323758" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "the arms and hands. Some keyboards were found to contain five times more potentially harmful germs than a toilet seat. This can be a concern when using shared keyboards; the keyboards can serve as vectors for pathogens that cause the cold, flu, and other communicable diseases easily spread by indirect contact. Computer keyboard In computing, a computer keyboard is a typewriter-style device which uses an arrangement of buttons or keys to act as mechanical levers or electronic switches. Following the decline of punch cards and paper tape, interaction via teleprinter-style keyboards became the main input method for computers. Keyboard keys", "psg_id": "12323819" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "includes a required combination transmitter and receiver unit that attaches to the computer's keyboard port. The wireless aspect is achieved either by radio frequency (RF) or by infrared (IR) signals sent and received from both the keyboard and the unit attached to the computer. A wireless keyboard may use an industry standard RF, called Bluetooth. With Bluetooth, the transceiver may be built into the computer. However, a wireless keyboard needs batteries to work and may pose a security problem due to the risk of data \"eavesdropping\" by hackers. Wireless solar keyboards charge their batteries from small solar panels using sunlight", "psg_id": "12323809" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "both data entry onto magnetic tape (instead of paper) and data output. The keyboard remained the primary, most integrated computer peripheral well into the era of personal computing until the introduction of the mouse as a consumer device in 1984. By this time, text-only user interfaces with sparse graphics gave way to comparatively graphics-rich icons on screen. However, keyboards remain central to human-computer interaction to the present, even as mobile personal computing devices such as smartphones and tablets adapt the keyboard as an optional virtual, touchscreen-based means of data entry. One factor determining the size of a keyboard is the", "psg_id": "12323755" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "devices, which soon evolved to include keys for text and number entry akin to normal typewriters by the 1930s. The keyboard on the teleprinter played a strong role in point-to-point and point-to-multipoint communication for most of the 20th century, while the keyboard on the keypunch device played a strong role in data entry and storage for just as long. The development of the earliest computers incorporated electric typewriter keyboards: the development of the ENIAC computer incorporated a keypunch device as both the input and paper-based output device, while the BINAC computer also made use of an electromechanically controlled typewriter for", "psg_id": "12323754" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "to give commands to the operating system of a computer, such as Windows' Control-Alt-Delete combination. Although on Pre-Windows 95 Microsoft operating systems this forced a re-boot, now it brings up a system security options screen. A command-line interface is a type of user interface navigated entirely using a keyboard, or some other similar device that does the job of one. While typewriters are the definitive ancestor of all key-based text entry devices, the computer keyboard as a device for electromechanical data entry and communication derives largely from the utility of two devices: teleprinters (or teletypes) and keypunches. It was through", "psg_id": "12323752" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "such devices that modern computer keyboards inherited their layouts. As early as the 1870s, teleprinter-like devices were used to simultaneously type and transmit stock market text data from the keyboard across telegraph lines to stock ticker machines to be immediately copied and displayed onto ticker tape. The teleprinter, in its more contemporary form, was developed from 1907 to 1910 by American mechanical engineer Charles Krum and his son Howard, with early contributions by electrical engineer Frank Pearne. Earlier models were developed separately by individuals such as Royal Earl House and Frederick G. Creed. Earlier, Herman Hollerith developed the first keypunch", "psg_id": "12323753" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "hook into the keyboard with functions provided by the OS, or use remote access software to transmit recorded data out of the target computer to a remote location. Some hackers also use wireless keylogger sniffers to collect packets of data being transferred from a wireless keyboard and its receiver, and then they crack the encryption key being used to secure wireless communications between the two devices. Anti-spyware applications are able to detect many keyloggers and cleanse them. Responsible vendors of monitoring software support detection by anti-spyware programs, thus preventing abuse of the software. Enabling a firewall does not stop keyloggers", "psg_id": "12323814" }, { "title": "Keyboard layout", "text": "is similar to the Greek in that in most (but not all) cases, a given Armenian letter is at the same location as the corresponding Latin letter on the QWERTY keyboard. The illustrated keyboard layout can be enabled on Linux with: . Western and Eastern Armenian have different layouts. The current official Bulgarian keyboard layout for both typewriters and computer keyboards is described in BDS (Bulgarian State/National Standard) 5237:1978. It superseded the old standard, BDS 5237:1968, on 1 January 1978. Like the Dvorak keyboard, it has been designed to optimize typing speed and efficiency, placing the most common letters in", "psg_id": "14318189" }, { "title": "PLUM keyboard", "text": "keyboard layouts, their pains went away. While there are currently no good studies comparing the efficiency of the PLUM and Dvorak keyboards, the Dvorak keyboard is more mainstream, but the PLUM keyboard has a keyboard layout that many find more memorable, with the rows spelling out the words \"PLUM,\" \"READONTHIS\" and \"WXYZ\". As of 2012, PLUM keyboards were no longer being manufactured. PLUM keyboard The PLUM keyboard is a computer keyboard which varies from the traditional QWERTY keyboard in both physical key layout and letter arrangement. Unlike most keyboards, the PLUM keyboard organizes keys in a square grid, as opposed", "psg_id": "5524671" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "key's symbol is usually a small icon depicting a cursor hovering above a menu. On some Samsung keyboards the cursor in the icon is not present, showing the menu only. This key was created at the same time as the Windows key. This key is normally used when the right mouse button is not present on the mouse. Some Windows public terminals do not have a Menu key on their keyboard to prevent users from right-clicking (however, in many Windows applications, a similar functionality can be invoked with the Shift+F10 keyboard shortcut). Many, but not all, computer keyboards have a", "psg_id": "12323788" }, { "title": "PLUM keyboard", "text": "PLUM keyboard The PLUM keyboard is a computer keyboard which varies from the traditional QWERTY keyboard in both physical key layout and letter arrangement. Unlike most keyboards, the PLUM keyboard organizes keys in a square grid, as opposed to the staggered rows of a typewriter. Though the Plum Keyboard is currently off-line, it is still being promoted. The purpose of the product is to teach non-typists how to type, not to encourage Qwerty users to switch. The ergonomic advantages are secondary to the incredibly short learning curve. New typists learning Qwerty can typically expect a 4- to 6-week learning curve,", "psg_id": "5524667" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "modifier and for Windows keyboards, there is a Windows key. Compact keyboard layouts often use a Fn key. \"Dead keys\" allow placement of a diacritic mark, such as an accent, on the following letter (e.g., the Compose key). The Enter/Return key typically causes a command line, window form or dialog box to operate its default function, which is typically to finish an \"entry\" and begin the desired process. In word processing applications, pressing the enter key ends a paragraph and starts a new one. Navigation keys or cursor keys include a variety of keys which move the cursor to different", "psg_id": "12323779" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "per row of keys (most commonly horizontal beam). There are a number of different arrangements of alphabetic, numeric, and punctuation symbols on keys. These different keyboard layouts arise mainly because different people need easy access to different symbols, either because they are inputting text in different languages, or because they need a specialized layout for mathematics, accounting, computer programming, or other purposes. The United States keyboard layout is used as default in the currently most popular operating systems: Windows, Mac OS X and Linux. The common QWERTY-based layout was designed early in the era of mechanical typewriters, so its ergonomics", "psg_id": "12323770" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "due to inadequate electrical designs. These are caused by inadequate keyswitch \"debouncing\" or inadequate keyswitch matrix layout that don't allow multiple keys to be depressed at the same time, both circumstances which are explained below: When pressing a keyboard key, the key contacts may \"bounce\" against each other for several milliseconds before they settle into firm contact. When released, they bounce some more until they revert to the uncontacted state. If the computer were watching for each pulse, it would see many keystrokes for what the user thought was just one. To resolve this problem, the processor in a keyboard", "psg_id": "12323804" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "were compromised to allow for the mechanical limitations of the typewriter. As the letter-keys were attached to levers that needed to move freely, inventor Christopher Sholes developed the QWERTY layout to reduce the likelihood of jamming. With the advent of computers, lever jams are no longer an issue, but nevertheless, QWERTY layouts were adopted for electronic keyboards because they were widely used. Alternative layouts such as the Dvorak Simplified Keyboard are not in widespread use. The QWERTZ layout is widely used in Germany and much of Central Europe. The main difference between it and QWERTY is that Y and Z", "psg_id": "12323771" }, { "title": "Une lettre de J. M. G. Le Clézio", "text": "no. 7/8, (2006): 75–77;British Library Serials:BL Shelfmark: 7898.300000 Une lettre de J. M. G. Le Clézio \"Une lettre de J. M. G. Le Clezio\"is an essay written by French Nobel laureate J. M. G. Le Clézio. Une lettre de J. M. G. Le Clezio\" (2006-05-30) was first published by \"Revue des Deux Mondes\", Paris ( issue no.7) on pages 75–77. There were 3 pages The letter Le Clézio wrote in response to a letter by Michel Crépu referring to Finnegans Wake has the subject line :\"VOYAGER, MEDITER\" in French which would translate into English as being \"to travel and to", "psg_id": "12770738" }, { "title": "Une lettre de J. M. G. Le Clézio", "text": "Une lettre de J. M. G. Le Clézio \"Une lettre de J. M. G. Le Clezio\"is an essay written by French Nobel laureate J. M. G. Le Clézio. Une lettre de J. M. G. Le Clezio\" (2006-05-30) was first published by \"Revue des Deux Mondes\", Paris ( issue no.7) on pages 75–77. There were 3 pages The letter Le Clézio wrote in response to a letter by Michel Crépu referring to Finnegans Wake has the subject line :\"VOYAGER, MEDITER\" in French which would translate into English as being \"to travel and to carefully consider\" or \"meditate\". REVUE DES DEUX MONDES,", "psg_id": "12770737" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "yet only be accessed by pressing two sets of keys at once; one acting as a function key similar to a 'Shift' key that would allow for capital letters on a standard keyboard. Handheld keyboards allow the user the ability to move around a room or to lean back on a chair while also being able to type in front or away from the computer. Some variations of handheld ergonomic keyboards also include a trackball mouse that allow mouse movement and typing included in one handheld device. Smaller external keyboards have been introduced for devices without a built-in keyboard, such", "psg_id": "12323761" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "signatures that can be detected using special spying equipment to reconstruct the keys pressed on the keyboard. Neal O'Farrell, executive director of the Identity Theft Council, revealed to InformationWeek that \"More than 25 years ago, a couple of former spooks showed me how they could capture a user's ATM PIN, from a van parked across the street, simply by capturing and decoding the electromagnetic signals generated by every keystroke,\" O'Farrell said. \"They could even capture keystrokes from computers in nearby offices, but the technology wasn't sophisticated enough to focus in on any specific computer.\" The use of any keyboard may", "psg_id": "12323816" }, { "title": "Keyboard layout", "text": "reference number, \"raw keycodes\", and these numbers are what is sent to the computer when a key is pressed or released.) The keyboard and the computer each have no information about what is marked on that key, and it could equally well be the letter \"A\" or the digit \"9\". The user of the computer is requested to identify the \"functional layout\" of the keyboard when installing the operating system. Today, most keyboards use one of three different mechanical layouts, usually referred to as simply \"ISO\" (ISO/IEC 9995-2), \"ANSI\" (ANSI-INCITS 154-1988), and \"JIS\" (JIS X 6002-1980), referring roughly to the", "psg_id": "14318140" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "by the keyboard driver software. A key press generates a scancode which is interpreted as an alphanumeric character or control function. Depending on operating systems, various application programs are available to create, add and switch among keyboard layouts. Many programs are available, some of which are language specific. The arrangement of symbols of specific language can be customized. An existing keyboard layout can be edited, and a new layout can be created using this type of software. For example, for Mac, The Microsoft Keyboard Layout Creator and open-source Avro Keyboard for Windows provide the ability to customize the keyboard layout", "psg_id": "12323791" }, { "title": "Portuguese keyboard layout", "text": "Portuguese keyboard layout There are two QWERTY-based keyboard layouts used for the Portuguese language. Additionally, there are two variants of the Dvorak Simplified Keyboard designed for Brazilian Portuguese. Typewriters in Portuguese-speaking countries generally have a separate extra key for \"Ç\", and a dead key for each diacritic except the cedilla; so that \"Á\" is obtained by typing first the acute accent, then the letter \"A\". The same thing happens with computer keyboards, except when using an \"English – International\" keyboard layout, where to type \"Ç\" one should first type the acute accent and then the letter \"C\". The Brazilian keyboards", "psg_id": "8517581" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "keystroke, shorter over travel distance, and a reduced set of keys. They may not have a numeric keypad, and the function keys may be placed in locations that differ from their placement on a standard, full-sized keyboard. The switch mechanism for a laptop keyboard is more likely to be a scissor switch than a rubber dome; this is opposite the trend for full-size keyboards. Flexible keyboards are a junction between normal type and laptop type keyboards: normal from the full arrangement of keys, and laptop from the short key distance. Additionally, the flexibility allows the user to fold/roll the keyboard", "psg_id": "12323759" }, { "title": "J. G. A. Pocock", "text": "and the descendants of the original 19th-century European (but mainly British) settlers, known as Pākehā. Both parties have legitimate claims to portions of their national sovereignty. Pocock concludes that the issue of New Zealand's sovereignty must be an ongoing shared experience, a perpetual debate leading to several \"ad hoc\" agreements if necessary, to which the Māori and Pākehā need to accustom themselves permanently. The alternative, an eventual rebirth of the violence and bloodshed of the 19th century New Zealand land wars, cannot and must not be entertained. <nowiki>*</nowiki> in the English language.<br> <nowiki>**</nowiki> Cambridge University Press. J. G. A. Pocock", "psg_id": "6744233" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "the right of L (where colon/semicolon is on a US keyboard). The digits 0 to 9 are on the same keys, but to be typed the shift key must be pressed. The unshifted positions are used for accented characters. In bilingual regions of Canada and in the French-speaking province of Québec, keyboards can often be switched between an English and a French-language keyboard; while both keyboards share the same QWERTY alphabetic layout, the French-language keyboard enables the user to type accented vowels such as \"é\" or \"à\" with a single keystroke. Using keyboards for other languages leads to a conflict:", "psg_id": "12323773" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "presence of duplicate keys, such as a separate numeric keyboard or two each of Shift, ALT and CTL for convenience. Further the keyboard size depends on the extent to which a system is used where a single action is produced by a combination of subsequent or simultaneous keystrokes (with modifier keys), or multiple pressing of a single key. A keyboard with few keys is called a keypad. Another factor determining the size of a keyboard is the size and spacing of the keys. Reduction is limited by the practical consideration that the keys must be large enough to be easily", "psg_id": "12323756" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "key. Another use is to type more symbols than appear to be available, for instance the apostrophe key is accompanied with a quotation mark on the top. If one wants to type the quotation mark but pressed that key alone, the symbol that would appear would be the apostrophe. The quotation mark will only appear if both the required key and the Shift key are pressed. The Menu key or Application key is a key found on Windows-oriented computer keyboards. It is used to launch a context menu with the keyboard rather than with the usual right mouse button. The", "psg_id": "12323787" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "pressed by fingers. Alternatively a tool is used for pressing small keys. Standard alphanumeric keyboards have keys that are on three-quarter inch centers (0.750 inches, 19.05 mm), and have a key travel of at least 0.150 inches (3.81 mm). Desktop computer keyboards, such as the 101-key US traditional keyboards or the 104-key Windows keyboards, include alphabetic characters, punctuation symbols, numbers and a variety of function keys. The internationally common 102/104 key keyboards have a smaller left shift key and an additional key with some more symbols between that and the letter to its right (usually Z or Y). Also the", "psg_id": "12323757" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "and it can consist of the following types of keys: Arithmetic operators, numbers, arrow keys, Navigation keys, Num Lock and Enter key. Multifunctional keyboards provide additional function beyond the standard keyboard. Many are programmable, configurable computer keyboards and some control multiple PCs, workstations (incl. SUN) and other information sources (incl. Thomson Reuters FXT/Eikon, Bloomberg, EBS, etc.) usually in multi-screen work environments. Users have additional key functions as well as the standard functions and can typically use a single keyboard and mouse to access multiple sources. Multifunctional keyboards may feature customised keypads, fully programmable function or soft keys for macros/pre-sets, biometric", "psg_id": "12323763" }, { "title": "G-structure on a manifold", "text": "1-forms, ω ∈ Ω(M)⊗gl(\"n\"). An adapted connection is one for which ω takes its values in the Lie algebra g of \"G\". Associated to any \"G\"-structure is a notion of torsion, related to the torsion of a connection. Note that a given \"G\"-structure may admit many different compatible connections which in turn can have different torsions, but in spite of this it is possible to give an independent notion of torsion \"of the G-structure\" as follows. The difference of two adapted connections is a 1-form on \"M\" with values in the adjoint bundle Ad. That is to say, the space", "psg_id": "4273629" }, { "title": "Virtual keyboard", "text": "Virtual keyboard A virtual keyboard is a software component that allows the input of characters without the need for physical keys. The interaction with the virtual keyboard happens mostly via a touchscreen interface, but can also take place in a different form in virtual or augmented reality. On a desktop computer, a virtual keyboard might provide an alternative input mechanism for users with disabilities who cannot use a conventional keyboard, or for bi- or multi-lingual users who switch frequently between different character sets or alphabets, which may be confusing over time. Although hardware keyboards are available with dual keyboard layouts", "psg_id": "7199549" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "(or computer) \"debounces\" the keystrokes, by aggregating them across time to produce one \"confirmed\" keystroke. Some low-quality keyboards also suffer problems with \"rollover\" (that is, when multiple keys pressed at the same time, or when keys are pressed so fast that multiple keys are down within the same milliseconds). Early \"solid-state\" keyswitch keyboards did not have this problem because the keyswitches are electrically isolated from each other, and early \"direct-contact\" keyswitch keyboards avoided this problem by having isolation diodes for every keyswitch. These early keyboards had \"n-key\" rollover, which means any number of keys can be depressed and the keyboard", "psg_id": "12323805" }, { "title": "Magic Keyboard", "text": "Magic Keyboard The Apple Magic Keyboard is the current computer keyboard produced by Apple Inc. It was released alongside the Magic Mouse 2 and the Magic Trackpad 2. It is the successor to the Apple Wireless Keyboard. The Magic keyboard is similar to its predecessor but it has a lower profile. Apple reengineered the scissor mechanism to increase key stability by 33 percent and reduce key travel. It has a sealed non-replaceable rechargeable Lithium-ion battery which is charged through a Lightning Connector in the middle rear of the keyboard. The rechargeable battery lasts one month between charges. The keyboard uses", "psg_id": "19389070" }, { "title": "Keyboard technology", "text": "lock\", \"num lock\" and \"scroll lock\" lights. A common test for whether the computer has crashed is pressing the \"caps lock\" key. The keyboard sends the key code to the keyboard driver running in the main computer; if the main computer is operating, it commands the light to turn on. All the other indicator lights work in a similar way. The keyboard driver also tracks the shift, alt and control state of the keyboard. The keyboard switch matrix is often drawn with horizontal wires and vertical wires in a grid which is called a matrix circuit. It has a switch", "psg_id": "225608" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "8, and 10. The Enter key is located: One in the alphanumeric keys and the other one is in the numeric keys. When one worked something on their computer and wanted to do something with their work, pressing the enter key would do the command they ordered. Another function is to create a space for next paragraph. When one typed and finished typing a paragraph and they wanted to have a second paragraph, they could press enter and it would do spacing. Shift key: when one presses shift and a letter, it will capitalize the letter pressed with the shift", "psg_id": "12323786" }, { "title": "Wireless keyboard", "text": "are not compatible across operating systems, so compatibility of the keyboard needs to be checked before purchasing one; this is because of the special function keys which differ between Android and iOS. Wireless keyboard A wireless keyboard is a computer keyboard that allows the user to communicate with computers, tablets, or laptops with the help of radio frequency (RF), infrared (IR) or Bluetooth technology. It is common for wireless keyboards available these days to be accompanied by a wireless mouse. Wireless keyboards based on infrared technology use light waves to transmit signals to other infrared-enabled devices. But, in case of", "psg_id": "17275834" }, { "title": "Avro Keyboard", "text": "A settlement was made between Dr. Khan and Jabbar in a formal meeting on 16 June 2010 in Bangladesh Computer Council office in Agargaon, Dhaka at presence of many IT experts. According to that, Dr. Khan removes the UniBijoy keyboard layout from Avro keyboard software and Jabbar withdraws the allegation of copyright violation from Bangladesh copyright office by 20 August 2010. As a result, UniBijoy keyboard layout was removed from the Avro Keyboard version 4.5.2 which was released on 20 August 2010. Jabbar informed that the trial in copyright office is withheld and will be withdrawn. He congratulated Dr. Khan", "psg_id": "12217589" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "or standard artificial lighting. An early example of a consumer wireless keyboard is that of the Olivetti Envision. Optical character recognition (OCR) is preferable to rekeying for converting existing text that is already written down but not in machine-readable format (for example, a Linotype-composed book from the 1940s). In other words, to convert the text from an image to editable text (that is, a string of character codes), a person could re-type it, or a computer could look at the image and deduce what each character is. OCR technology has already reached an impressive state (for example, Google Book Search)", "psg_id": "12323810" }, { "title": "Keyboard buffer", "text": "Keyboard buffer A keyboard buffer is a section of computer memory used to hold keystrokes before they are processed. Keyboard buffers have long been used in command-line processing. As a user enters a command, they see it echoed on their terminal and can edit it before it is processed by the computer. In time-sharing systems, the location of the buffer depends on whether communications is full-duplex or half-duplex. In full-duplex systems, keystrokes are transmitted one by one. As the main computer receives each keystroke, it ordinarily appends the character which it represents to the end of the keyboard buffer. The", "psg_id": "2172071" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "are preferable, such as on devices that can be used with only one hand, and on small mobile devices that don't have room for larger keyboards. Chorded keyboards are less desirable in many cases because it usually takes practice and memorization of the combinations to become proficient. Software keyboards or on-screen keyboards often take the form of computer programs that display an image of a keyboard on the screen. Another input device such as a mouse or a touchscreen can be used to operate each virtual key to enter text. Software keyboards have become very popular in touchscreen enabled cell", "psg_id": "12323766" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "Windows family) interpret the character \"\\\" as \"¥\" for display purposes without changing the bytecode which has led some keyboard makers to mark \"\\\" as \"¥\" or both. Keyboards for other alphabets supported include: In Microsoft word, ALT+Shift allows shifting between languages. Alphabetical, numeric, and punctuation keys are used in the same fashion as a typewriter keyboard to enter their respective symbol into a word processing program, text editor, data spreadsheet, or other program. Many of these keys will produce different symbols when modifier keys or shift keys are pressed. The alphabetic characters become uppercase when the shift key or", "psg_id": "12323775" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "after its current location, and insert mode, where the cursor inserts a character at its current position, forcing all characters past it one position further. The Delete key discards the character ahead of the cursor's position, moving all following characters one position \"back\" towards the freed place. On many notebook computer keyboards the key labeled Delete (sometimes Delete and Backspace are printed on the same key) serves the same purpose as a Backspace key. The Backspace key deletes the preceding character. Lock keys lock part of a keyboard, depending on the settings selected. The lock keys are scattered around the", "psg_id": "12323781" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "keyboards generally associate one action with each key, chorded keyboards associate actions with combinations of key presses. Since there are many combinations available, chorded keyboards can effectively produce more actions on a board with fewer keys. Court reporters' stenotype machines use chorded keyboards to enable them to enter text much faster by typing a syllable with each stroke instead of one letter at a time. The fastest typists (as of 2007) use a stenograph, a kind of chorded keyboard used by most court reporters and closed-caption reporters. Some chorded keyboards are also made for use in situations where fewer keys", "psg_id": "12323765" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "designs and unknowledgeable engineers may not know these tricks, and it can still be a problem in games due to wildly different or configurable layouts in different games. There are several ways of connecting a keyboard to a system unit (more precisely, to its keyboard controller) using cables, including the standard AT connector commonly found on motherboards, which was eventually replaced by the PS/2 and the USB connection. Prior to the iMac line of systems, Apple used the proprietary Apple Desktop Bus for its keyboard connector. Wireless keyboards have become popular for their increased user freedom. A wireless keyboard often", "psg_id": "12323808" }, { "title": "Phonetic keyboard layout", "text": "Phonetic keyboard layout A phonetic keyboard layout is a setup in which the letters of a language correspond to the keys in the keyboard layout for another language and assumes a one-to-one correspondence between letters in the languages that is based on their sound. Russian has two popular keyboard layouts: The Cyrillic letters are on the same keys as similarly-sounding Roman letters: A-А, Б-B, В-V, Г-G, Д-D, Ф-F, K-K, O-O and so on. There are Russian phonetic layouts based on the QWERTY layout and others based on other localized layouts. The Russian phonetic layout is especially suited for foreigners studying", "psg_id": "19590718" }, { "title": "Portuguese keyboard layout", "text": "are specified in the ABNT NBR (\"Norma Brasileira Regulamentadora\") 10346 variant 2 (alphanumeric) and NBR 10347 (numeric portion) standards. Portuguese keyboard layout There are two QWERTY-based keyboard layouts used for the Portuguese language. Additionally, there are two variants of the Dvorak Simplified Keyboard designed for Brazilian Portuguese. Typewriters in Portuguese-speaking countries generally have a separate extra key for \"Ç\", and a dead key for each diacritic except the cedilla; so that \"Á\" is obtained by typing first the acute accent, then the letter \"A\". The same thing happens with computer keyboards, except when using an \"English – International\" keyboard layout,", "psg_id": "8517582" }, { "title": "Keyboard protector", "text": "Keyboard protector A keyboard protector or keyboard cover is a device which is placed on top of a computer keyboard in order to reduce its contact with the environment, for example, to prevent dust entry, and to keep the keyboard in a pristine state and reduce or eliminate the need for cleaning the keyboard. A keyboard protector is usually made with plastic, polyurethane or silicone. Comparatively, silicone is a more protective and stronger substance which cannot be penetrated by liquids (unless they are corrosive alcohol), such as oil and water. A keyboard protector is placed on top of a keyboard", "psg_id": "8586331" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "or a command like minimizing all windows. When we calculate, we use these numeric keys to type numbers. Symbols concerned with calculations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication and division symbols are located in this group of keys. The enter key in this keys indicate the equal sign. It is possible to install multiple keyboard layouts within an operating system and switch between them, either through features implemented within the OS, or through an external application. Microsoft Windows, Linux, and Mac provide support to add keyboard layouts and choose from them. The character code produced by any key press is determined", "psg_id": "12323790" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "only available in black and white, and was not suitable for keytops (too soft), so keytops use ABS plastic. However, as plastic molding advanced in maintaining tight tolerances, and as key travel length reduced from 0.187-inch to 0.110-inch (4.75 mm to 2.79 mm), single-part keytop/plungers could be made of ABS, with the keyboard monolocks also made of ABS. Computer keyboards include control circuitry to convert key presses into key codes (usually scancodes) that the computer's electronics can understand. The key switches are connected via the printed circuit board in an electrical X-Y matrix where a voltage is provided sequentially to", "psg_id": "12323801" }, { "title": "Keyboard protector", "text": "in order to have the keyboard fully and well protected. Different keyboards will often feature slightly different key spacing or arrangement, leading to ill-fitting protectors. Keyboard protector A keyboard protector or keyboard cover is a device which is placed on top of a computer keyboard in order to reduce its contact with the environment, for example, to prevent dust entry, and to keep the keyboard in a pristine state and reduce or eliminate the need for cleaning the keyboard. A keyboard protector is usually made with plastic, polyurethane or silicone. Comparatively, silicone is a more protective and stronger substance which", "psg_id": "8586334" }, { "title": "Membrane keyboard", "text": "Membrane keyboard A membrane keyboard is a computer keyboard whose \"keys\" are not separate, moving parts, as with the majority of other keyboards, but rather are pressure pads that have only outlines and symbols printed on a flat, flexible surface. Very little, if any, tactile feedback is felt when using such a keyboard, and error-free blind typing is difficult. Membrane keyboards work by electrical contact between the keyboard surface and the underlying circuits when keytop areas are pressed. These models were used with some early 1980s home computers, enjoying wide adoption in consumer electronics devices. The keyboards are quite inexpensive", "psg_id": "2787421" }, { "title": "Chorded keyboard", "text": "keyboard. A chorded keyboard minus the board, typically designed to be used while held in the hand, is called a keyer. Douglas Engelbart introduced the chorded keyset as a computer interface in 1968 at what is often called \"The Mother of All Demos\". Each key is mapped to a number and then can be mapped to a corresponding letter or command. By pressing two or more keys together the user can generate many combinations. In Engelbart's original mapping, he used five keys: 1,2,4,8,16. The keys were mapped as follows: a = 1, b = 2, c = 3, d =", "psg_id": "78788" }, { "title": "Virtual keyboard", "text": "for one, such as a pocket computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), tablet computer or touchscreen-equipped mobile phone. Text is commonly inputted either by tapping a virtual keyboard or finger-tracing. Virtual keyboards are also used as features of emulation software for systems that have fewer buttons than a computer keyboard would have. The four main approaches to enter text into a PDA were, virtual keyboards operated by a stylus, external USB keyboards, handwritten keyboards and stroke recognition. Many early PDA not primarily focused on virtual keyboards. Microsoft’s mobile operating system approach was to simulate a complete functional keyboard. Which resulted in", "psg_id": "7199551" }, { "title": "Ergonomic keyboard", "text": "Ergonomic keyboard An ergonomic keyboard is a computer keyboard designed with ergonomic considerations to minimize muscle strain and a host of related problems. Typically such keyboards for two-handed typists are constructed in a V shape, to allow right and left hands to type at a slight angle more natural to the human form. A \"fixed-split keyboard\" is a single board, with the keys separated into two or three groups, allowing the user to type at a different angle than the typical straight keyboard. An \"adjustable split keyboard\" has the keyboard split into several independent pieces, so the angle between them", "psg_id": "6774050" }, { "title": "Keyboard tablature", "text": "Keyboard tablature A keyboard tablature is a tablature for a keyboard instrument such as the piano. The most common keyboard tablature is written using letters and numbers that designate the timing and keys to hit on a keyboard or piano. Modern piano tablature is based on scientific pitch notation, a variation of letter notation which has roots going back to the 11th century when Italian Guido of Arezzo developed Solfege. An example of modern piano tab notation, the scale of F played on 2 octaves: Some of the rules for this keyboard tablature are: Another example of piano tab notation,", "psg_id": "7538179" }, { "title": "Apple Adjustable Keyboard", "text": "several ergonomic problems, it was reviewed poorly due to using a large amount of desk space, mainly because of the optional palm rests. The keyboard uses Alps SKFS switches, which provide tactile feedback with a slightly \"clicky\" feel. Apple Adjustable Keyboard The Apple Adjustable Keyboard is an ergonomic keyboard introduced by Apple Computer, Inc. in 1993 for the Macintosh family of personal computers. The keyboard attaches to the computer via the Apple Desktop Bus port. The last Apple computer released compatible with this keyboard without using a USB to ADB adapter was the Power Macintosh G3 (Blue and White), as", "psg_id": "6328122" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "the first keyboard technologies not to use self-contained switches. There was simply a sponge pad with a conductive-coated Mylar plastic sheet on the switch plunger, and two half-moon trace patterns on the printed circuit board below. As the key was depressed, the capacitance between the plunger pad and the patterns on the PCB below changed, which was detected by integrated circuits (IC). These keyboards were claimed to have the same reliability as the other \"solid-state switch\" keyboards such as inductive and Hall-effect, but competitive with direct-contact keyboards. Prices of $60 for keyboards were achieved, and Key Tronic rapidly became the", "psg_id": "12323794" }, { "title": "Keyboard layout", "text": "articles Japanese language and computers, Japanese input methods, and language input keys. Keyboard layout A keyboard layout is any specific \"mechanical\", \"visual\", or \"functional\" arrangement of the keys, legends, or key-meaning associations (respectively) of a computer, typewriter, or other typographic keyboard. Mechanical layout is the placements and \"keys\" of a keyboard. Visual layout is the arrangement of the \"legends\" (labels, markings, engravings) that appear on the keys of a keyboard. Functional layout is the arrangement of the \"key-meaning associations\", determined in software, of all the keys of a keyboard. Most computer keyboards are designed to send scancodes to the operating", "psg_id": "14318226" }, { "title": "Keyboard layout", "text": "Keyboard layout A keyboard layout is any specific \"mechanical\", \"visual\", or \"functional\" arrangement of the keys, legends, or key-meaning associations (respectively) of a computer, typewriter, or other typographic keyboard. Mechanical layout is the placements and \"keys\" of a keyboard. Visual layout is the arrangement of the \"legends\" (labels, markings, engravings) that appear on the keys of a keyboard. Functional layout is the arrangement of the \"key-meaning associations\", determined in software, of all the keys of a keyboard. Most computer keyboards are designed to send scancodes to the operating system, rather than directly sending characters. From there, the series of scancodes", "psg_id": "14318119" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "photo-electric keyboard and optical key actuation detection technology. An optical keyboard technology utilizes LEDs and photo sensors to optically detect actuated keys. Most commonly the emitters and sensors are located in the perimeter, mounted on a small PCB. The light is directed from side to side of the keyboard interior and it can only be blocked by the actuated keys. Most optical keyboards require at least 2 beams (most commonly vertical beam and horizontal beam) to determine the actuated key. Some optical keyboards use a special key structure that blocks the light in a certain pattern, allowing only one beam", "psg_id": "12323769" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "will still recognize the next key depressed. But when three keys are pressed (electrically closed) at the same time in a \"direct contact\" keyswitch matrix that doesn't have isolation diodes, the keyboard electronics can see a fourth \"phantom\" key which is the intersection of the X and Y lines of the three keys. Some types of keyboard circuitry will register a maximum number of keys at one time. \"Three-key\" rollover, also called \"phantom key blocking\" or \"phantom key lockout\", will only register three keys and ignore all others until one of the three keys is lifted. This is undesirable, especially", "psg_id": "12323806" }, { "title": "Membrane keyboard", "text": "two layers apart. Under normal conditions, the switch (key) is open, because current cannot cross the non-conductive gap between the traces on the bottom layer. However, when the top layer is pressed down (with a finger), it makes contact with the bottom layer. The conductive traces on the underside of the top layer can then bridge the gap, allowing current to flow. The switch is now \"closed\", and the parent device registers a keypress. Typical applications include; Source, APEM, Membrane switch panels \"QWERTY layouts unless otherwise specified\" Membrane keyboard A membrane keyboard is a computer keyboard whose \"keys\" are not", "psg_id": "2787424" }, { "title": "Keyboard buffer", "text": "to read. On some systems, by pressing too many keys at once, the keyboard buffer overflows and will emit a beep from the computer's internal speaker. The use of keyboard buffers is sometimes known from the user experience side as typeahead. Keyboard buffer A keyboard buffer is a section of computer memory used to hold keystrokes before they are processed. Keyboard buffers have long been used in command-line processing. As a user enters a command, they see it echoed on their terminal and can edit it before it is processed by the computer. In time-sharing systems, the location of the", "psg_id": "2172073" }, { "title": "Keyboard technology", "text": "at some or all intersections, much like a multiplexed display. Almost all keyboards have only the switch at each intersection, which causes \"ghost keys\" and \"key jamming\" when multiple keys are pressed (rollover). Certain, often more expensive, keyboards have a diode between each intersection, allowing the keyboard microcontroller to accurately sense any number of simultaneous keys being pressed, without generating erroneous ghost keys. List of mechanical keyboards Keyboard technology Computer keyboards can be classified by the switch technology that they use. Computer alphanumeric keyboards typically have 80 to 110 durable switches, generally one for each key. The choice of switch", "psg_id": "225609" }, { "title": "Keyboard layout", "text": "of their keycaps. This can be e.g. for masking foreign layouts, adding additional information such as shortcuts, learning aid, gaming controls, or solely for decorational purposes. The \"functional layout\" of the keyboard refers to the mapping between the physical keys, such as the key, and software events, such as the letter \"A\" appearing on the screen. Usually the functional layout is set to match the visual layout of the keyboard being used, so that pressing a key will produce the expected result, corresponding to the legends on the keyboard. However, most operating systems have software that allow the user to", "psg_id": "14318143" }, { "title": "Keyboard (magazine)", "text": "one. Jon Regen was made editor of Keyboardmag.com in March 2017. Keyboard (magazine) Keyboard is a magazine that originally covered electronic keyboard instruments and keyboardists, though with the advent of computer-based recording and audio technology, they have added digital music technology to their regular coverage, including those not strictly pertaining to the keyboard-related instruments. The magazine has its headquarters in San Bruno, California. Future is the owner of \"Keyboard\" which was launched in 1975. During the initial years the magazine was named \"Contemporary Keyboard\". Over the years, the print and online editions of the magazine have moved into discussions on", "psg_id": "6176761" }, { "title": "Keyboard (magazine)", "text": "Keyboard (magazine) Keyboard is a magazine that originally covered electronic keyboard instruments and keyboardists, though with the advent of computer-based recording and audio technology, they have added digital music technology to their regular coverage, including those not strictly pertaining to the keyboard-related instruments. The magazine has its headquarters in San Bruno, California. Future is the owner of \"Keyboard\" which was launched in 1975. During the initial years the magazine was named \"Contemporary Keyboard\". Over the years, the print and online editions of the magazine have moved into discussions on anything related to gear. The editors and writers of the magazine", "psg_id": "6176759" }, { "title": "Keyboard layout", "text": "normally there are no Russian letters drawn on keyboard buttons. This layout is made for typists who are more familiar with other layouts, like the common English QWERTY keyboard, and follows the Greek and Armenian layouts in placing most letters at the corresponding Latin letter locations. It is famous among both native speakers and people who use, teach, or are learning Russian, and is recommended — along with the Standard Layout — by the linguists, translators, teachers and students of AATSEEL.org. The earliest known implementation of the Cyrillic-to-QWERTY homophonic keyboard was by former AATSEEL officer Constance Curtin between 1972 and", "psg_id": "14318195" }, { "title": "Galaksija (computer)", "text": "added using Letraset transfer letter sheets after the first (white) coat of paint but before the second coat of final colour. After the paint dried, transferred decorations were supposed to be scratched off, exposing underlying white paint. The keyboard is laid out such that keys have their own memory-mapped addresses that, in most cases, follow the same order as ASCII code of the letter on the key. This saved the ROM space by reducing lookup tables but significantly increased the complexity of single-layer keyboard PCB such that it alone required 35 jumpers. Galaksija (computer) The Galaksija (pronounced \"Galaxiya\" , meaning", "psg_id": "3747638" }, { "title": "Projection keyboard", "text": "a light source and may project a full size QWERTY keyboard. The projected keyboard size is usually 295 mm x 95 mm and it is projected at a distance of 60 mm from the virtual keyboard unit. The projection keyboard detects up to 400 characters per minute. Projection keyboards connect to the computer either through Bluetooth or USB. Bluetooth dongle technology enables the projection keyboard for point to multi-point connectivity with other Bluetooth devices, such as PCs, PDAs and mobile phone. The way that Bluetooth projection keyboards connect to devices depends on the specific tablet, phone or computer. Apart from", "psg_id": "7815063" }, { "title": "Ergonomic keyboard", "text": "room or to lean back on a chair while also being able to type in front or away from the computer. Some variations of handheld ergonomic keyboards also include a trackball mouse that allow mouse movement and typing included in one handheld device. The angled split keyboard (sometimes referred to as a Klockenburg keyboard) is similar to a split keyboard, but the middle is tented up so that the index fingers are higher than the little fingers while typing. Key Ovation makes the Goldtouch ergonomic keyboard which is an adjustable angled split keyboard. Other ergonomic keyboards have fixed, vertically aligned", "psg_id": "6774052" }, { "title": "Apple Adjustable Keyboard", "text": "Apple Adjustable Keyboard The Apple Adjustable Keyboard is an ergonomic keyboard introduced by Apple Computer, Inc. in 1993 for the Macintosh family of personal computers. The keyboard attaches to the computer via the Apple Desktop Bus port. The last Apple computer released compatible with this keyboard without using a USB to ADB adapter was the Power Macintosh G3 (Blue and White), as it was the last one with the Apple Desktop Bus. It aimed to solve repetitive stress injuries resulting in carpal tunnel syndrome, after several computer keyboard manufacturers were sued for poor design . The Apple Adjustable Keyboard came", "psg_id": "6328120" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "the image on the key does not correspond to the character. In such cases, each new language may require an additional label on the keys, because the standard keyboard layouts do not share even similar characters of different languages (see the example in the figure above). Keyboards in many parts of Asia may have special keys to switch between the Latin character set and a completely different typing system. Japanese layout keyboards can be switched between various Japanese input methods and the Latin alphabet by signaling the operating system's input interpreter of the change, and some operating systems (namely the", "psg_id": "12323774" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "cause serious injury (that is, carpal tunnel syndrome or other repetitive strain injury) to hands, wrists, arms, neck or back. The risks of injuries can be reduced by taking frequent short breaks to get up and walk around a couple of times every hour. As well, users should vary tasks throughout the day, to avoid overuse of the hands and wrists. When inputting at the keyboard, a person should keep the shoulders relaxed with the elbows at the side, with the keyboard and mouse positioned so that reaching is not necessary. The chair height and keyboard tray should be adjusted", "psg_id": "12323817" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "keyboards were about two inches (5 cm) thick. Over time, less key travel was accepted in the market, finally landing on 0.110 inches (2.79 mm). Coincident with this, Key Tronic was the first company to introduce a keyboard that was only about one inch thick. And now keyboards measure only about a half-inch thick. Keytops are an important element of keyboards. In the beginning, keyboard keytops had a \"dish shape\" on top, like typewriters before them. Keyboard key legends must be extremely durable over tens of millions of depressions, since they are subjected to extreme mechanical wear from fingers and", "psg_id": "12323796" }, { "title": "Photovoltaic keyboard", "text": "Photovoltaic keyboard A photovoltaic keyboard is a wireless computer keyboard that charges its batteries from a light source such as the sun or interior lighting, addressing a major drawback of wireless computer peripherals that otherwise require regular replacement of discharged batteries. The Logitech K750 has a set of photovoltaic cells on the top edge, charges in sunlight or under a standard bulb, can work up to three months in total darkness, and includes software to display battery charging status. It is a fullsized keyboard, including the usual movement keys and NumPad section on the right side, with low-profile keys much", "psg_id": "15090259" }, { "title": "Keyboard layout", "text": "with special characters being entered using a separate Shift key; the home row was, uniquely, the bottom one (i.e. the typist kept her hands on the bottom row). A computer or standard typewriter keyboard, on the other hand, has four banks of keys, with home row being second from bottom. To fit on a Sholes-patterned (typewriter or computer) keyboard, the Blickensderfer layout was modified by Nick Matavka in 2012, and released for both Mac OS X and Windows. To accommodate the differences between Blickensderfer and Sholes keyboards (\"not\" the layouts, but the keyboards themselves), the order of the rows was", "psg_id": "14318174" }, { "title": "Kinesis (keyboard)", "text": "Kinesis (keyboard) The Kinesis line of ergonomic computer keyboards is an alternative to the traditional keyboard design. Most widely known among these are the contoured Advantage line, which feature recessed keys in two bucket-like hollows which allow the fingers to reach keys with less effort as well as a central array of modifiers such as enter, alt, backspace, control, etc. where they can be pressed with the thumbs. All Kinesis keyboards (except the Essential) support the capability to re-map individual keys. Recent models also come with the ability to switch between the Dvorak layout with the press of a special", "psg_id": "5658351" }, { "title": "Wireless keyboard", "text": "Wireless keyboard A wireless keyboard is a computer keyboard that allows the user to communicate with computers, tablets, or laptops with the help of radio frequency (RF), infrared (IR) or Bluetooth technology. It is common for wireless keyboards available these days to be accompanied by a wireless mouse. Wireless keyboards based on infrared technology use light waves to transmit signals to other infrared-enabled devices. But, in case of radio frequency technology, a wireless keyboard communicates using signals which range from 27 MHz to up to 2.4 GHz. Most wireless keyboards today work on 2.4 GHz radio frequency. Bluetooth is another", "psg_id": "17275831" }, { "title": "Chorded keyboard", "text": "Chorded keyboard A keyset or chorded keyboard (also called a chorded keyset, \"chord keyboard\" or \"chording keyboard\") is a computer input device that allows the user to enter characters or commands formed by pressing several keys together, like playing a \"chord\" on a piano. The large number of combinations available from a small number of keys allows text or commands to be entered with one hand, leaving the other hand free. A secondary advantage is that it can be built into a device (such as a pocket-sized computer or a bicycle handlebar) that is too small to contain a normal-sized", "psg_id": "78787" }, { "title": "Keyboard layout", "text": "of that script. An InScript keyboard is inbuilt in most modern operating systems including Windows, Linux, and Mac OS. It is also available in some mobile phones. Khmer uses its own layout roughly matched to the equivalent of its QWERTY counterpart. For example, the letter ល is typed on the same space as the letter L on the English-based qwerty. Since most Khmer consonants have two forms, the shift key is used to switch between the first and second forms. The glyph below the letter ញ is used to type in subscripts when they occur in a cluster. Since spaces", "psg_id": "14318185" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "will count a key as being pressed when it \"sees\" the user's finger touch the projected image. Projection keyboards can simulate a full size keyboard from a very small projector. Because the \"keys\" are simply projected images, they cannot be felt when pressed. Users of projected keyboards often experience increased discomfort in their fingertips because of the lack of \"give\" when typing. A flat, non-reflective surface is also required for the keys to be projected. Most projection keyboards are made for use with PDAs and smartphones due to their small form factor. Also known as photo-optical keyboard, light responsive keyboard,", "psg_id": "12323768" }, { "title": "Space-cadet keyboard", "text": "Space-cadet keyboard The space-cadet keyboard is a keyboard used on MIT Lisp machines and designed by Tom Knight, which inspired several still-current jargon terms in the field of computer science and influenced the design of Emacs. It was inspired by the Knight keyboard (also developed by Tom Knight), which was developed for the Knight TV system, used with MIT's Incompatible Timesharing System. The Symbolics-labeled version shown here was only used with the LM-2, which was Symbolics's repackaged version of the MIT CADR. Later Symbolics systems used a greatly simplified keyboard, the Symbolics keyboard, that retained only the basic layout and", "psg_id": "2785154" }, { "title": "Works by J. G. A. Pocock", "text": "and reviews. Below are the main categories of his articles/essays and their constituents. Pocock's many monographs are listed within the main article, \"J. G. A. Pocock: Monographs\". Pocock used many of the following as research and preparation for \"Barbarism and Religion\" : Pocock is a New Zealand expatriate, but he retains his citizenship and maintains an interest in his country's past, present, and future: Works by J. G. A. Pocock A scholar of the history of British political discourse, J. G. A. Pocock, the Harry C. Black Chair of History Emeritus at Johns Hopkins University, has enjoyed over 60 years", "psg_id": "8749809" }, { "title": "Computer keyboard", "text": "for better storage and transfer. However, for typing the keyboard must be resting on a hard surface. The vast majority of flexible keyboards in the market are made from silicone; this material makes them water- and dust-proof. This is useful in hospitals, where keyboards are subjected to frequent washing, and other dirty or must-be-clean environments. Handheld ergonomic keyboards are designed to be held like a game controller, and can be used as such, instead of laid out flat on top of a table surface. Typically handheld keyboards hold all the alphanumeric keys and symbols that a standard keyboard would have,", "psg_id": "12323760" }, { "title": "Photovoltaic keyboard", "text": "like a laptop. There are two models, compatible with Windows or Macintosh operating systems. Even though the keyboard is not officially supported in Linux, a third party application named Solaar provides functionality akin to the original Logitech software, such as battery and connection status indications, and allows device pairing/unpairing. Another Logitech keyboard, the K760, is also PV powered, is highly useful. It is smaller and communicates with the computer via Bluetooth. Photovoltaic keyboard A photovoltaic keyboard is a wireless computer keyboard that charges its batteries from a light source such as the sun or interior lighting, addressing a major drawback", "psg_id": "15090260" }, { "title": "Letter case", "text": "restricted to the base band (e.g. \"C/c\" and \"S/s\", cf. small caps) or can look hardly related (e.g. \"D/d\" and \"G/g\"). Here is a comparison of the upper and lower case variants of each letter included in the English alphabet (the exact representation will vary according to the typeface and font used): Typographically, the basic difference between the majuscules and minuscules is not that the majuscules are big and minuscules small, but that the majuscules generally have the same height (although, depending on the typeface, there may be some exceptions, particularly with \"Q\" and sometimes \"J\" having a descending element;", "psg_id": "3051392" }, { "title": "Keyboard controller (computing)", "text": "Keyboard controller (computing) In computing, a keyboard controller is a device that interfaces a keyboard to a computer. Its main function is to inform the computer when a key is pressed or released. When data from the keyboard arrives, the controller raises an interrupt (a \"keyboard interrupt\") to allow the CPU to handle the input. If a keyboard is a separate peripheral system unit (such as in most modern desktop computers), the keyboard controller is not directly attached to the keys, but receives scancodes from a microcontroller embedded in the keyboard via some kind of serial interface. In this case,", "psg_id": "14843272" }, { "title": "X keyboard extension", "text": "the key, its bounding box, and the precise form. Other than keys, the geometry also includes \"doodads\", which are elements on the keyboard that are not keys. The overall shape of the keyboard is a doodad. Information provided about doodads includes their color and any text printed on them (including the font used). A new interface XKB2 has been a topic, but it's not developed actively. X keyboard extension In human-computer interfaces, the X keyboard extension or XKB is a part of the X Window System that extends the ability to control the keyboard over what is offered by the", "psg_id": "6985850" }, { "title": "Chiclet keyboard", "text": "Chiclet keyboard A chiclet keyboard, or island-style keyboard, is a type of input device for electronic systems such as personal computers, calculators and remote controls that uses keys in the shape of small squares with rounded corners and straight sides, in the style of Chiclets, an American chewing gum brand. A perforated bezel fills the gaps between the keys. The term has changed meaning in recent years. During the first home computer boom of the 1980s a chiclet keyboard had tall keys, but nowadays the term refers to low-profile, low-travel keyboards with simplified, flat bezel-separated keycaps that, other than their", "psg_id": "2576527" }, { "title": "Table of keyboard shortcuts", "text": "Table of keyboard shortcuts In computing, a keyboard shortcut is a sequence or combination of keystrokes on a computer keyboard which invokes commands in software. Most keyboard shortcuts require the user to press a single key or a sequence of keys one after the other. Other keyboard shortcuts require pressing and holding several keys simultaneously (indicated in the tables below by this sign: +). Keyboard shortcuts may depend on the keyboard layout. Keyboard shortcuts are a common aspect of most modern operating systems and associated software applications. Their use is pervasive enough that some users consider them an important element", "psg_id": "8102555" }, { "title": "Das Keyboard", "text": "platform support of Mac and Linux. The open source project \"DieFarbe\", not endorsed by Das Keyboard, attempts to implement the Windows driver's feature set for other operating systems. The product's name is an example of foreign branding as \"das\" is the German neuter definite article. Although \"Das Keyboard\" is syntactically correct in German, it only refers to a musical keyboard. A computer keyboard like Das Keyboard is called \"(die) Tastatur\", where \"die\" is the female definite article. Thus the use of \"das\" mirrors the usage in slogans like \"das Auto\" (\"the car\", a slogan from VW), which are meant to", "psg_id": "6016899" } ]

[ "⒣", "🄷", "h", "̲h̲", "ⓗ", "ℌ", "haitch", "h (letter)", "🄗", "ｈ", "🅗", "🅷", "aitch", "ⓗ" ]

[ { "title": "History of General Motors", "text": "History of General Motors The history of General Motors (GM), one of the world's largest car and truck manufacturers, reaches back more than a century and involves a vast scope of industrial activity around the world, mostly focused on motorized transportation and the engineering and manufacturing that make it possible. Founded in 1908 as a holding company in Flint, Michigan, as of 2012 it employs approximately 209,000 people around the world. With global headquarters at the Renaissance Center in Detroit, Michigan, United States, General Motors manufactures cars and trucks in 35 countries. In 2008, 8.35 million GM cars and trucks", "psg_id": "10034723" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "General Motors Diesel Division", "text": "Division. In 1965 GMDD was absorbed by the General Motors Detroit Diesel Engine Division. General Motors Diesel Division is not to be confused with General Motors Diesel, Ltd., the Canadian subsidiary of EMD formed in 1949, or the Diesel Division of General Motors of Canada, the entity for General Motors of Canada's diesel equipment manufacturing operations formed in 1969. Diesel engines produced by the General Motors Cleveland Diesel and Detroit Diesel Engine Divisions General Motors Diesel Division General Motors Diesel Division (GMDD) was a marketing and customer service unit of General Motors founded in 1938. It sought customers for GM's", "psg_id": "8052385" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "have owned General Motors Egypt, which is currently the only manufacturer of traditional GM branded vehicles in Egypt. In the 1920s \"Miller Brothers Nigeria\" was founded as an importer of commercial vehicles of the Bedford brand into the country. In 1949, the company opened its own assembly plant and operated under the name Niger/Nigeria Motors. In 1965 the plant and its distribution network was split into different companies and renamed as Federated Motors Industries. In 1991 the company was taken in by a joint venture between General Motors and UACN of Nigeria. Another manufacturing base of the GM for the", "psg_id": "154687" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "General Motors General Motors Company, commonly referred to as General Motors (GM), is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Detroit that designs, manufactures, markets, and distributes vehicles and vehicle parts, and sells financial services, with global headquarters in Detroit's Renaissance Center. It was originally founded by William C. Durant on September 16, 1908 as a holding company. The company is the largest American automobile manufacturer, and one of the world's largest. As of 2018, General Motors is ranked #10 on the Fortune 500 rankings of the largest United States corporations by total revenue. General Motors manufactures vehicles in 37 countries;", "psg_id": "154658" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "Saturn Ion, the Chevrolet HHR, the Saturn Sky, and Pontiac Solstice. Eventually the recall involved about 2.6 million GM cars worldwide. Articles Books General Motors General Motors Company, commonly referred to as General Motors (GM), is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Detroit that designs, manufactures, markets, and distributes vehicles and vehicle parts, and sells financial services, with global headquarters in Detroit's Renaissance Center. It was originally founded by William C. Durant on September 16, 1908 as a holding company. The company is the largest American automobile manufacturer, and one of the world's largest. As of 2018, General Motors is", "psg_id": "154742" }, { "title": "General Motors Building (Manhattan)", "text": "hedge fund York Capital Management, the holding company Icahn Enterprises, and the law firm of Weil, Gotshal & Manges. In April 2017, Boston Properties negotiated a new $2.3 billion mortgage from a group of unidentified lenders. This loan represented the largest received by a New York City building since the $2.7 billion Wells Fargo loan to The Blackstone Group and Ivanhoé Cambridge for their purchase of Stuyvesant Town–Peter Cooper Village in late 2015. General Motors Building (Manhattan) The General Motors Building is a 50-story, office tower at 767 Fifth Avenue in Manhattan, New York City. The building, which is bound", "psg_id": "11409167" }, { "title": "General Motors Diesel Division", "text": "General Motors Diesel Division General Motors Diesel Division (GMDD) was a marketing and customer service unit of General Motors founded in 1938. It sought customers for GM's diesel engines, which had undergone major development during the 1930s. It was most active in association with GM's Detroit Diesel Engine Division, which produced lines of lightweight diesel engines that could be adapted to many uses including road vehicles, small boats, military equipment, construction and farm equipment, pumping, and auxiliary power generation. In 1939, Detroit Diesel Series 71 engines were installed in buses produced by Yellow Coach, who would be acquired by GM", "psg_id": "8052383" }, { "title": "General Motors South Africa", "text": "Opel brand would remain after the Williams Hunt Group stepped in to become the official distributor starting from January 2018. The deal with Isuzu was approved by the Competition Commission on 27 November 2017. General Motors South Africa General Motors South Africa, or GMSA, is a wholly owned subsidiary of American automobile manufacturer General Motors. It manufacturers and distributes automobiles under the Chevrolet, Opel and Isuzu brands. The company is headquartered in Port Elizabeth, South Africa. Founded in 1913, GMSA initially distributed Chevrolet vehicles before beginning to manufacture and distribute vehicles of all of GM's brands in 1926, with the", "psg_id": "12706272" }, { "title": "General Motors South Africa", "text": "General Motors South Africa General Motors South Africa, or GMSA, is a wholly owned subsidiary of American automobile manufacturer General Motors. It manufacturers and distributes automobiles under the Chevrolet, Opel and Isuzu brands. The company is headquartered in Port Elizabeth, South Africa. Founded in 1913, GMSA initially distributed Chevrolet vehicles before beginning to manufacture and distribute vehicles of all of GM's brands in 1926, with the Chevrolet Series AA Capitol. By the 1960s this included the British Vauxhall marque. In 1986, it was sold off and rebranded the Delta Motor Corporation as a result of the passage of the Comprehensive", "psg_id": "12706268" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "to be landfill-free. In order to achieve its landfill-free status, production waste is recycled or reused in the manufacturing process. The world's largest rooftop solar power installation was installed at General Motors Spanish Zaragoza Manufacturing Plant in fall 2008. The Zaragoza solar installation has about of roof at the plant and contains about 85,000 solar panels. The installation was created, owned and operated by Veolia Environment and Clairvoyant Energy, who lease the rooftop area from General Motors. In 2011, General Motors also invested $7.5 million in solar-panel provider Sunlogics, which will install solar panels on GM facilities. GM has long", "psg_id": "154708" }, { "title": "General Motors do Brasil", "text": "primarily in education. \"General Motors\" is a Market Leader in the \"Telematic\" field. In Brazil during 2015 the company had become the biggest Auto seller to the Retail segment. Cars currently manufactured by General Motors do Brasil: Imported General Motors do Brasil General Motors do Brasil is the largest subsidiary of the General Motors in South America and the second largest operation outside the United States. In 2005 it completed 80 years of operation in Brazil. The company was founded in 1925 and operated in rented houses, located in the historic district of Ipiranga in São Paulo. In the early", "psg_id": "10512324" }, { "title": "General Motors Egypt", "text": "markets. The import models since 2009 are the Chevrolet N Series, Opel Astra, Opel Corsa and the Opel Insignia. On 15 August 2013, General Motors Egypt suspended operations due to the ongoing violence and political unrest in the country, but reopened it 3 days later again. General Motors Egypt General Motors Egypt S.A.E. (, or short GME) is a car and motor vehicle manufacturer based in Maadi, Cairo, Egypt. The company's car factory is located in the 6th of October City and is one of the direct neighbors of the Egyptian German Automotive Company. Despite its name, the company is", "psg_id": "14844078" }, { "title": "General Motors Egypt", "text": "General Motors Egypt General Motors Egypt S.A.E. (, or short GME) is a car and motor vehicle manufacturer based in Maadi, Cairo, Egypt. The company's car factory is located in the 6th of October City and is one of the direct neighbors of the Egyptian German Automotive Company. Despite its name, the company is not a part of the General Motors Company, but only a joint venture with the local importer and car dealer Al-Monsour Automotive Company. Al-Monsour is the largest shareholder and with more than 1,000 workers the official owner and operator of the plant. After eight years of", "psg_id": "14844072" }, { "title": "General Motors of Canada Ltd v City National Leasing", "text": "General Motors of Canada Ltd v City National Leasing General Motors of Canada Ltd v City National Leasing is a leading Supreme Court of Canada decision on the scope of the Trade and Commerce power of the Constitution Act, 1867 as well as the interpretation of the Ancillary doctrine. From 1970 through 1980, General Motors (GM) sold vehicles to both City National Leasing (CNL) and to CNL's competitors. It was discovered that GM, through GMAC (now Ally Financial), was giving CNL's competitor a better interest rate than CNL. CNL contended that this was a practice of price discrimination contrary to", "psg_id": "6569430" }, { "title": "General Motors Canada", "text": "2019. 2019–Present Chevrolet Silverado 1500 and GMC Sierra 1500 (Oshawa Assembly) General Motors Canada General Motors of Canada Company (), commonly known as GM Canada, is the Canadian subsidiary of General Motors. It is headquartered at the Canadian Regional Engineering Centre in Oshawa, Ontario, Canada. In the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis, GM Canada received a combined loan commitment of C$3 billion of financial assistance from the federal and provincial governments amid declining sales. McLaughlin Motor Car Company was founded in 1907. Samuel McLaughlin and William C. Durant, respectively the biggest carriage builders in Canada and the United States,", "psg_id": "6243988" }, { "title": "General Motors Canada", "text": "General Motors Canada General Motors of Canada Company (), commonly known as GM Canada, is the Canadian subsidiary of General Motors. It is headquartered at the Canadian Regional Engineering Centre in Oshawa, Ontario, Canada. In the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis, GM Canada received a combined loan commitment of C$3 billion of financial assistance from the federal and provincial governments amid declining sales. McLaughlin Motor Car Company was founded in 1907. Samuel McLaughlin and William C. Durant, respectively the biggest carriage builders in Canada and the United States, contracted for Durant's Buick to supply McLaughlin with power trains for", "psg_id": "6243979" }, { "title": "General Motors streetcar conspiracy", "text": "regulations and regulatory changes have been linked directly to the decline of the streetcars: Different funding models have also been highlighted: Other issues which made it harder to operate viable streetcar services include: Some of the specific allegations which have been argued over the years include: General Motors streetcar conspiracy The General Motors streetcar conspiracy refers to convictions of General Motors (GM) and other companies for monopolizing the sale of buses and supplies to National City Lines (NCL) and its subsidiaries, and to allegations that this was part of a deliberate plot to purchase and dismantle streetcar systems in many", "psg_id": "2368380" }, { "title": "General Motors EN-V", "text": "wheels and has two doors (one of each side). Testing at the Tianjin Eco-city was due to commence in July 2014. General Motors EN-V General Motors EN-V (Electric Networked-Vehicle) is a 2-seat urban electric concept car jointly developed by Segway Inc. and General Motors that can be driven normally or operated autonomously. Designed for urban environments and around an extrapolation of the P.U.M.A. prototype announced by GM and Segway in 2009, the EN-V was unveiled at the joint GM & SAIC pavilion at the Expo 2010 in Shanghai from 1 May through 31 October 2010. Three different vehicles are showcased,", "psg_id": "14415271" }, { "title": "General Motors Theatre", "text": "General Motors Theatre General Motors Theatre (also known as CBC Theatre and General Motors Presents) was a Canadian television anthology series, which ran on CBC Television under its various titles from 1953 until 1961. First transmitted under the sponsored title on October 5, 1954, a new 60-minute drama would be presented each week. As suggested by the title, the programme was sponsored by the General Motors automobile company. It was effectively the same series as the unsponsored \"CBC Theatre\", which had run its first season from December 1, 1953 to April 20, 1954, with General Motors becoming title sponsor for", "psg_id": "6489198" }, { "title": "General Motors streetcar conspiracy", "text": "General Motors streetcar conspiracy The General Motors streetcar conspiracy refers to convictions of General Motors (GM) and other companies for monopolizing the sale of buses and supplies to National City Lines (NCL) and its subsidiaries, and to allegations that this was part of a deliberate plot to purchase and dismantle streetcar systems in many cities in the United States as an attempt to monopolize surface transportation. Between 1938 and 1950, National City Lines and its subsidiaries, American City Lines and Pacific City Lines—with investment from GM, Firestone Tire, Standard Oil of California through a subsidiary, Federal Engineering, Phillips Petroleum, and", "psg_id": "2368350" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "its core automobile brands include Chevrolet, Buick, GMC, and Cadillac. It also owns or holds controlling interest in foreign brands such as Holden, Wuling, Baojun, and Jiefang. Annual worldwide sales volume reached a milestone of 10 million vehicles in 2016. In addition to its twelve brands, General Motors also holds a 20% stake in IMM, and a 77% stake in GM Korea. It also has a number of joint-ventures, including Shanghai GM, SAIC-GM-Wuling and FAW-GM in China, GM-AvtoVAZ in Russia, GM Uzbekistan, General Motors India, General Motors Egypt, and Isuzu Truck South Africa. General Motors employs 212,000 people and does", "psg_id": "154659" }, { "title": "General Motors of Canada Ltd v City National Leasing", "text": "ground alone. \"General Motors\", together with \"Kirkbi AG v. Ritvik Holdings Inc.\", are leading cases on the scope of Parliament’s trade and commerce power, particularly with respect to the general branch of that power. It reflects the current view of the Court that favours interprovincial economic integration, especially with the respect to the views expressed by Peter Hogg and Warren Grover: General Motors of Canada Ltd v City National Leasing General Motors of Canada Ltd v City National Leasing is a leading Supreme Court of Canada decision on the scope of the Trade and Commerce power of the Constitution Act,", "psg_id": "6569436" }, { "title": "General Motors do Brasil", "text": "General Motors do Brasil General Motors do Brasil is the largest subsidiary of the General Motors in South America and the second largest operation outside the United States. In 2005 it completed 80 years of operation in Brazil. The company was founded in 1925 and operated in rented houses, located in the historic district of Ipiranga in São Paulo. In the early days the company only assembled cars using parts imported from the United States. After five years, GMB officially opened in 1930 with its first factory in São Caetano do Sul – São Paulo. In 1958 a second factory", "psg_id": "10512319" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "Company), a competitor of Delco. In 1918 General Motors bought United Motors. Various entities grew out of the original Delco and Remy, including the Dayton Metal Products Corporation, the General Motors Research Corporation, the Delco Division and Remy Electric Division of GM, Delco Remy (now Remy International, Inc.), ACDelco, Delco Electronics, and others. Today's main successor corporation is Delphi Automotive, which nowadays is an independent parent corporation. The General Motors Research Corporation, at Dayton under Kettering, became a true automotive research center. During the next few decades it led the development of: Although GM R&D (as it is known in", "psg_id": "154697" }, { "title": "General Motors Building (Manhattan)", "text": "General Motors Building (Manhattan) The General Motors Building is a 50-story, office tower at 767 Fifth Avenue in Manhattan, New York City. The building, which is bound by Fifth Avenue and Madison Avenue between 59th Street and 58th Street, is one of the few structures in Manhattan to occupy a full city block. With 1,774,000 net leasable square feet, the tower sits on the site of the former Savoy-Plaza Hotel and affords views of Central Park. It was designed in the international style by Edward Durell Stone & Associates with Emery Roth & Sons and completed in 1968. Currently owned", "psg_id": "11409161" }, { "title": "General Motors Europe", "text": "General Motors Europe General Motors Europe (often abbreviated to GM Europe) was responsible for the operation of General Motors (\"GM\") businesses in Europe. The subsidiary was established by GM in 1986 and operated 14 production and assembly facilities in 9 countries, and employed around 54,500 people. GM's core European brands were UK-based Vauxhall and Germany-based Opel, which both sell much the same range of cars in different markets. GM also owned the Swedish Saab until early 2010 and sold Chevrolet models between 2005 and 2015. The U.S. brand Cadillac is imported into Europe in small quantities. In 2009, General Motors", "psg_id": "7365701" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "business in more than 140 countries. General Motors is divided into four business segments: \"GM North America\" (GMNA), \"GM South America\" (GMSA), \"GM International Operations\" (GMIO), and \"GM Financial\". The company also operates a mobility division called Maven, which operates car-sharing services in the United States, and is studying alternatives to individual vehicle ownership. GM Defense is General Motors' military defense division, catering for the needs of the military for advanced technology and propulsion systems for military vehicles. General Motors led global vehicle sales for 77 consecutive years from 1931 through 2007, longer than any other automaker, and in 2012", "psg_id": "154660" }, { "title": "General Motors Canada", "text": "an enormous picture of a new vehicle on its huge glass atrium. This is a rented structure of General Motors Corporation and today is called General Motors. General Motors of Canada built their first offices on Richmond street in Oshawa and had large General Motors of Canada signage from 1919. The McLaughlin plants were there and were resigned by the McLaughlin Family. GM's Canadian Regional Engineering Centre opened in June 2001. It is primarily responsible for managing the design and validation of vehicles which are manufactured in Canada, though it supports many joint development efforts with GM operations in other", "psg_id": "6243983" }, { "title": "General Motors Diesel", "text": "General Motors Diesel General Motors Diesel was a railway diesel locomotive manufacturer located in London, Ontario, Canada. It served many notable companies such as BNSF Railway and Union Pacific. It was created in 1949 as the Canadian subsidiary of the Electro Motive Division of General Motors (EMD) located in the United States. In 1969 it was re-organized as the Diesel Division of General Motors of Canada, Ltd. The plant was re-purposed to include manufacture of other diesel-powered General Motors vehicles such as buses. Following the US-Canada Free Trade Agreement in 1989, all of EMD's locomotives were built at the London", "psg_id": "4050999" }, { "title": "General Motors EN-V", "text": "General Motors EN-V General Motors EN-V (Electric Networked-Vehicle) is a 2-seat urban electric concept car jointly developed by Segway Inc. and General Motors that can be driven normally or operated autonomously. Designed for urban environments and around an extrapolation of the P.U.M.A. prototype announced by GM and Segway in 2009, the EN-V was unveiled at the joint GM & SAIC pavilion at the Expo 2010 in Shanghai from 1 May through 31 October 2010. Three different vehicles are showcased, 笑 \"Xiao\" (Laugh), 骄 \"Jiao\" (Pride) and 妙 \"Miao\" (Magic). In October 2011 General Motors announced its decision to develop a", "psg_id": "14415265" }, { "title": "General Motors India", "text": "General Motors India General Motors India Private Limited is a partnership between General Motors and SAIC that is engaged in the automobile business in India. General Motors has 93% stake in this partnership and the remaining 7% is held by SAIC. It is the 5th largest automobile manufacturing company in India after Maruti Suzuki, Hyundai, Tata Motors and Mahindra. After 21 years of operations in India, General Motors announced that it will stop selling cars in India by the end of 2017, as a part of its global restructuring actions. General Motors began doing business in India in 1928, assembling", "psg_id": "12174194" }, { "title": "General Motors India", "text": "₹23 million ($358,000) fine. General Motors India General Motors India Private Limited is a partnership between General Motors and SAIC that is engaged in the automobile business in India. General Motors has 93% stake in this partnership and the remaining 7% is held by SAIC. It is the 5th largest automobile manufacturing company in India after Maruti Suzuki, Hyundai, Tata Motors and Mahindra. After 21 years of operations in India, General Motors announced that it will stop selling cars in India by the end of 2017, as a part of its global restructuring actions. General Motors began doing business in", "psg_id": "12174200" }, { "title": "General Motors Canada", "text": "15 years. McLaughlin fitted the power trains to running gear, bodies and chassis built by McLaughlin in Canada. The cars were branded McLaughlin until the end of the contract. McLaughlin-Buick was the brand between 1923 and 1942. In 1908 Durant and McLaughlin started General Motors Holding Company after Durant exchanged $500,000 of Buick stock for $500,000 of McLaughlin Motor Co. stock. McLaughlin also exchanged his Buick stock for General Motors stock, and in 1910 was invited to be on the board of General Motors in Detroit. In 1915 McLaughlin acquired the Chevrolet Car Company of Canada, which built Chevrolets in", "psg_id": "6243980" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "entire GM's 57.7 per cent stake in General Motors East Africa to Isuzu was announced on February 28, 2017. After finishing the sale, GMEA was renamed to Isuzu East Africa Limited, effective from August 1, 2017. General Motors began operating in South Africa in 1913 through its wholly owned subsidiary, General Motors South Africa. Following the passage of the Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act in 1986, GM was forced to divest from South Africa, and GMSA became the independent Delta Motor Corporation. GM purchased a 49% stake in Delta in 1997 following the end of apartheid, and acquired the remaining 51% in", "psg_id": "154689" }, { "title": "Mcgee v. General Motors Corp.", "text": "Bud Kirk, Daniel Gerber, Terrence Russell and Jay Lefkowitz. On May 18, 1998, the jury returned a verdict of $60 million in compensatory damages, and ruled that both General Motors and Curtis Cayton were at fault. Mcgee v. General Motors Corp. McGee v. General Motors was a 1998 court case in which the jury awarded plaintiffs Robert and Connie McGee $60 million. The trial revealed hidden information about a General Motors fuel tank design. General Motors (GM) was alleged to have sacrificed vehicle safety measures in favor of additional profit. This case was featured on CNN, \"60 Minutes\", \"The New", "psg_id": "17358653" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "was among the world's largest automakers by vehicle unit sales. General Motors acts in most countries outside the U.S. via wholly owned subsidiaries, but operates in China through 10 joint ventures. GM's OnStar subsidiary provides vehicle safety, security and information services. In 2009, General Motors shed several brands, closing Saturn, Pontiac, and Hummer, and emerged from a government-backed Chapter 11 reorganization. In 2010, the reorganized GM made an initial public offering that was one of the world's top five largest IPOs to date, and returned to profitability later that year. General Motors Company was formed on September 16, 1908, in", "psg_id": "154661" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "for General Motors workers. In addition to representation rights, the UAW, working jointly with the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO), sought to resolve existing grievances of skilled workers. From November 21, 1945 until March 13, 1946 (113 days), CIO's United Automobile Workers (UAW), organized \"320,000 hourly workers\" to form a US-wide strike against the General Motors Corporation, workers used the tactic of the sit down strike. It was \"the longest strike against a major manufacturer\" that the UAW had yet seen, and it was also \"the longest national GM strike in its history.\" As director of the UAW's General Motors", "psg_id": "154732" }, { "title": "General Motors Diesel", "text": "Inc.'s subsidiary Progress Rail Services. The plant was closed in 2012, after a labor dispute and construction of a new plant in Muncie, Indiana. General Motors Diesel General Motors Diesel was a railway diesel locomotive manufacturer located in London, Ontario, Canada. It served many notable companies such as BNSF Railway and Union Pacific. It was created in 1949 as the Canadian subsidiary of the Electro Motive Division of General Motors (EMD) located in the United States. In 1969 it was re-organized as the Diesel Division of General Motors of Canada, Ltd. The plant was re-purposed to include manufacture of other", "psg_id": "4051008" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "in the U.S., and in Canada in 1915, and through this, he secretly purchased a controlling interest in GM. Durant regained control of the company after one of the most dramatic proxy wars in U.S. business history. Durant then reorganized General Motors Company into General Motors Corporation in 1916, merging Chevrolet with GM and merging General Motors of Canada Limited as an ally in 1918. Shortly thereafter, he again lost control, this time for good, after the new vehicle market collapsed. Alfred P. Sloan was picked to take charge of the corporation, and led it to its post-war global dominance", "psg_id": "154664" }, { "title": "General Motors Rotary Combustion Engine", "text": "the cancellation order was issued. The General Motors' abandonment of the rotary engine affected American Motors, who had an agreement to purchase power rotary plants from General Motors. The 1975 AMC Pacer was designed to utilize GM's new rotary engine, however AMC was forced to market the car with an inline six engine. Wankel \"vs\". V8 engine General Motors Rotary Combustion Engine The General Motors Rotary Combustion Engine (GMRCE) is an internal combustion Wankel engine which uses a rotary design to convert pressure into a rotating motion instead of using reciprocating pistons. In November 1970, GM paid $50 million for", "psg_id": "15255287" }, { "title": "General Motors Firebird", "text": "immobile, trapped in an insufferable freeway traffic jam. In a flashforward to the future, they are cruising at high speed in air conditioned comfort along an automated freeway (with no other vehicles to be seen) in their turbine-powered Firebird. The movie's concept (now more than fifty years old) was that this future was not unreasonably remote, and General Motors would provide it—and yet it is consistent with current projections (2008) for future automotive travel using electronic vehicle control and improved highway infrastructure. General Motors Firebird The General Motors Firebird comprises a quartet of prototype cars that General Motors engineered for", "psg_id": "7914962" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "to focus on Opel/Vauxhall. Chevrolets continue to be sold in Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent States, through the GM Uzbekistan joint venture. Chevrolet still has a limited presence in Europe through imports of the Corvette and Camaro, while Cadillac maintains a limited presence as well. In 2012, PSA Peugeot Citroen and General Motors formed an alliance, which involved General Motors acquiring seven percent of the PSA Group. The ownership was soon divested on December 13, 2013, generating \"gross proceeds of €0.25 billion.\" By 2017, Groupe PSA considered taking over Opel from GM, after GM reported a loss of $257", "psg_id": "154676" }, { "title": "General Motors EV1", "text": "General Motors EV1 The General Motors EV1 was an electric car produced and leased by General Motors from 1996 to 1999. It was the first mass-produced and purpose-designed electric vehicle of the modern era from a major automaker, the first GM car designed to be an electric vehicle from the outset along with being the first and only passenger car to be marketed under the corporate General Motors (GM) name instead of being branded under one of its divisions. The decision to mass-produce an electric car came after GM received a favorable reception for its 1990 Impact electric concept car,", "psg_id": "3486339" }, { "title": "General Motors Motorama", "text": "venues were the Buick Wildcat III, Chevrolet Biscayne, Pontiac Strato Star, Oldsmobile 88 Delta, LaSalle II roadster and sedan, and Cadillac Eldorado Brougham. Oldsmobile and Buick pillarless four-door hardtops were first shown at this show. In 1956 over 2.2 million visitors attended. The dates were New York City (January 19–24), Miami (February 4–12), Los Angeles (March 3–11), San Francisco (March 24 to April 1), Boston (April 19–29). Featured cars included Buick Centurion, General Motors Firebird II, the Oldsmobile Golden Rocket, Pontiac Club de Mer, Cadillac Eldorado Brougham and Eldorado Brougham Town Car. Fans of Mystery Science Theater 3000 will recognize", "psg_id": "4243615" }, { "title": "General Motors Firebird", "text": "General Motors Firebird The General Motors Firebird comprises a quartet of prototype cars that General Motors engineered for the 1953, 1956, and 1959 Motorama auto shows. The cars' designer, Harley Earl, took his inspiration from the innovations in fighter aircraft design at the time. General Motors never intended the cars for production, but rather to showcase the extremes in technology and design that the company was able to achieve. The cars recently joined the display at the Henry Ford Museum in Dearborn, Michigan, and still make regular car show appearances. The tradition of offering prototype vehicles continued with the Pontiac", "psg_id": "7914953" }, { "title": "Mcgee v. General Motors Corp.", "text": "Mcgee v. General Motors Corp. McGee v. General Motors was a 1998 court case in which the jury awarded plaintiffs Robert and Connie McGee $60 million. The trial revealed hidden information about a General Motors fuel tank design. General Motors (GM) was alleged to have sacrificed vehicle safety measures in favor of additional profit. This case was featured on CNN, \"60 Minutes\", \"The New York Times\", and \"USA Today\". On July 3, 1991, Robert and Connie McGee were traveling with their children Kelly and Shane in their 1983 Oldsmobile Cutlass Cruiser. While stopped at a toll booth, the car was", "psg_id": "17358650" }, { "title": "General Motors 60° V6 engine", "text": "General Motors 60° V6 engine The General Motors 60° V6 engine family is a series of 60° V6 engines which were produced for both longitudinal and transverse applications. All of these engines are 12-valve cam-in-block or overhead valve engines, except for the LQ1; which uses 24 valves driven by dual overhead cams, instead. These engines vary in displacement between 2.5 and 3.4 liters and have a cast-iron block and either cast-iron or aluminum heads. Production of these engines began in 1980 and ended in 2005 in the U.S., with production continued in China until 2010. This engine family was the", "psg_id": "3544162" }, { "title": "Nader v. General Motors Corp.", "text": "GM's actions \"constitute intrusion upon privacy\". Among the court's findings was the conclusion that private detectives hired by General Motors to follow Nader were in their rights to follow him into a bank, but they crossed a line when looking over his shoulder to read what he was writing on a deposit slip. Nader v. General Motors Corp. Nader v. General Motors Corp. (25 N.Y. 2d 560, 1970) was a court case in which author and automobile safety lecturer Ralph Nader claimed that General Motors had \"conduct[ed] a campaign of intimidation against him in order to 'suppress plaintiff's criticism of", "psg_id": "17221060" }, { "title": "General Motors railway station", "text": "General Motors railway station General Motors is a disused railway station on the Pakenham line of the Melbourne suburban rail system. It is located between Dandenong and Hallam stations, in the suburb of Dandenong South. General Motors station was originally opened as a 'special platform' on 1 October 1956 to service the General Motors Holden car factory to the north. An alternate date for the opening is 18 November 1956. Work on the adjacent General Motors Holden factory commenced with the purchase of of land in 1951, construction commencing in 1955, and completed in 1956. Construction of the station was", "psg_id": "11378200" }, { "title": "General Motors Le Sabre", "text": "General Motors Le Sabre The General Motors Le Sabre was a 1951 concept car. Possibly the most important show car of the 1950s, it introduced aircraft-inspired design elements such as the wrap-around windshield and tail fins, which became common on automotive designs during the second half of the decade. The Le Sabre was the brainchild of General Motors Art Department head Harley Earl. The design was Earl's attempt to incorporate the look of modern jet fighter aircraft into automotive design. As jets replaced prop-driven aircraft in the late 1940s, they symbolized the very latest in design and engineering, and Earl", "psg_id": "13886709" }, { "title": "History of General Motors", "text": "\"On a Clear Day You Can See General Motors\". This book, which critics acclaimed \"blows the lid off the king of carmakers\" was about the allegations of corruption, \"mismanagement and total irresponsibility\" at the top level of the company, as seen by John Z. DeLorean, the Vice-President, who, in 1973, resigned from his position in spite of a brilliant and meteoric rise. He was earning $650,000 per year and was expected to be the next President of GM. History of General Motors The history of General Motors (GM), one of the world's largest car and truck manufacturers, reaches back more", "psg_id": "10034800" }, { "title": "General Motors Le Sabre", "text": "A smaller scale Le Sabre also exists as a Hot Wheels model. General Motors Le Sabre The General Motors Le Sabre was a 1951 concept car. Possibly the most important show car of the 1950s, it introduced aircraft-inspired design elements such as the wrap-around windshield and tail fins, which became common on automotive designs during the second half of the decade. The Le Sabre was the brainchild of General Motors Art Department head Harley Earl. The design was Earl's attempt to incorporate the look of modern jet fighter aircraft into automotive design. As jets replaced prop-driven aircraft in the late", "psg_id": "13886713" }, { "title": "History of General Motors", "text": "that the manner in which the Nazi government ran Germany \"should not be considered the business of the management of General Motors...We must conduct ourselves as a German organization. . . We have no right to shut down the plant.\" After 20 years of researching General Motors, Bradford Snell stated, \"General Motors was far more important to the Nazi war machine than Switzerland ... Switzerland was just a repository of looted funds. GM's Opel division was an integral part of the German war effort. The Nazis could have invaded Poland and Russia without Switzerland. They could not have done so", "psg_id": "10034796" }, { "title": "General Motors Canada", "text": "Oshawa with Chevrolet motors and McLaughlin bodies. In 1918 he merged his company with it under the name General Motors of Canada Limited prior to his becoming director and vice president of General Motors on the approval of Durant, who was then president of General Motors and owner of the Chevrolet Motor Co. The Corporation moved people in 1918 after McLaughlin allied his Company with the Corporation unknown to Robert McLaughlin. The McLaughlins were given GM stocks for the propriortorship of the Canadian Company and $10,000,000 to build Walkerville and Canadian Products, but not ownership. GM Canada is a private", "psg_id": "6243981" }, { "title": "General Motors Motorama", "text": "Magic\" was the official film for the 1961 Motorama. General Motors Motorama The General Motors Motorama was an auto show staged by GM from 1949 to 1961. These automobile extravaganzas were designed to whet public appetite and boost automobile sales with displays of fancy prototypes, concept vehicles and other special or halo models. Motorama grew out of Alfred P. Sloan's yearly industrial luncheons at New York City's Waldorf Astoria, beginning in 1931. They were almost invariably held in conjunction with the New York Auto Show, that for many years was held traditionally in the first week of January. After World", "psg_id": "4243618" }, { "title": "General Motors Motorama", "text": "General Motors Motorama The General Motors Motorama was an auto show staged by GM from 1949 to 1961. These automobile extravaganzas were designed to whet public appetite and boost automobile sales with displays of fancy prototypes, concept vehicles and other special or halo models. Motorama grew out of Alfred P. Sloan's yearly industrial luncheons at New York City's Waldorf Astoria, beginning in 1931. They were almost invariably held in conjunction with the New York Auto Show, that for many years was held traditionally in the first week of January. After World War II, the first show, Transportation Unlimited Autorama, was", "psg_id": "4243611" }, { "title": "General Motors Proving Grounds", "text": "General Motors Proving Grounds General Motors operates several proving grounds. Desert Proving Ground Yuma is a facility co-built and leased by General Motors located within the US Army's Yuma Proving Ground, near Yuma, Arizona. The facility came fully online as of July 2009. The site contains an inner facility sitting on with a campus containing of building area and also has 40 miles of roadway. One of the main reasons that this site was chosen was the already imposed no fly zone which helps prevent unwanted photography of pre-production prototypes undergoing testing. The facility is also used by the US", "psg_id": "9433122" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "GM Korea, followed by a market exit. GM is currently negotiating a $2.8 billion investment plan for its Korean operations from the South Korean government, to be dispersed over the next decade. Furthermore, the company approached the Korea Development Bank to participate in a $2.7 billion debt swap issued by its Korean subsidiary. According to the South Korean unit of General Motors, its domestic sales for March dropped by 58 percent, which is more than half compared to the past year. In February 2018, General Motors had said to shut down one factory and then decide what lies ahead for", "psg_id": "154685" }, { "title": "General Motors Fairfax Assembly Plant", "text": "General Motors Fairfax Assembly Plant Fairfax Assembly is a General Motors automobile factory at 3201 Fairfax Trafficway, Kansas City, Kansas. The . plant employs 2,700 hourly and salaried employees. Employees are represented by UAW Local 31. In January 2013 GM announced $600 million in upgrades to the plant including a new 450,000-square-foot paint shop and a new stamping press. The press release noted that at the time the company has 3,900 workers on the 572 acre site and they are producing a new car every 58 seconds. The renovations, which are aimed at reducing water consumption and chemical waste, are", "psg_id": "6625483" }, { "title": "The General Motors Hour", "text": "1962, and plays were run on HSV-7 and TCN-9 under the \"General Motors Hour\" title. The General Motors Hour The General Motors Hour was a loosely scheduled occasional series which aired on Australian television from 1960 to 1962. The series aired on ATN-7 in Sydney and GTV-9 in Melbourne, as well as on other affiliated stations across Australia. The presentations ranged from adaptations of overseas stage plays and anthology episodes, to locally-written drama and a documentary. Three of the episodes - \"Suspect\", \"Candida\", and \"Shadow Of The Vine\" - had been produced by English producer Peter Cotes for HSV-7 in", "psg_id": "18325124" }, { "title": "General Motors Concerts", "text": "title change to The General Motors Promenade Concerts, the program moved April 1937 to the Blue Network for a series of hour-long thematic shows with male/female leads, including one show of Victor Herbert music with Jan Peerce and Rose Bampton. Broadcast on Sundays at 8pm, this series continued until June 1937. As General Motors Concert, the final 13-week series brought together radio's first concert stock company on October 3, 1937. With Rapee conducting the General Motors Symphony Orchestra and Chorus, these broadcasts were part of a \"Sunday Nights at Carnegie Hall\" series sponsored by General Motors. Swedish tenor Jussi Björling", "psg_id": "12936968" }, { "title": "General Motors XP-883", "text": "General Motors XP-883 In the late 1960s, General Motors Company directed its GM R&D and Pontiac divisions to develop concept mini-cars for urban drivers. Pontiac developed the Pontiac X-4 with a radical two stroke aircraft type radial engine, and GM developed the XP-883 an experimental plug-in hybrid car demonstrated by General Motors in 1969. Primarily intended as a commuter vehicle, the very small car had a fiberglass body with a design resembling the future Chevrolet Vega or Ford Pinto. The two-door hatchback had seating for two adults and two children, though the children sat in rear-facing seats and would enter", "psg_id": "9676049" }, { "title": "General Motors Theatre", "text": "It returned in 1958, after \"The $64,000 Question\" had been cancelled, under the new title \"General Motors Presents\". \"General Motors Presents\" was one of the very first Canadian productions to be sold to one of the major broadcast networks in the United States. However, despite the American Broadcasting Company purchasing thirty-nine episodes, they screened only five before cancelling the run in November 1958. On ABC, the series was known as \"Encounter\". For its final run in the summer of 1961, the series consisted not of originally-produced dramas but broadcasts of a bought-in British anthology series called \"Interplay\". General Motors Theatre", "psg_id": "6489201" }, { "title": "General Motors EV1", "text": "because it threatened the oil industry. GM responded to the film's claims, laying out several reasons why the EV1 was not commercially viable at the time and that the company had issues finding parts for the car. General Motors EV1 The General Motors EV1 was an electric car produced and leased by General Motors from 1996 to 1999. It was the first mass-produced and purpose-designed electric vehicle of the modern era from a major automaker, the first GM car designed to be an electric vehicle from the outset along with being the first and only passenger car to be marketed", "psg_id": "3486400" }, { "title": "General Motors India", "text": "company opened its technical center operations in Bangalore, which included research and development and vehicle engineering activities. The technical center operations were expanded to include purchasing and financial support services for General Motors operations located outside of India (2006), vehicle engine and transmission design and engineering (2007) and a vehicle design studio (2007). GMIPL began construction of a second vehicle assembly plant in Talegaon in 2006, which began production of Chevrolet vehicles in September 2008. In late 2009, General Motors announced that it would put its India operation into a 50-50 venture with Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation of China, which", "psg_id": "12174196" }, { "title": "General Motors Chapter 11 reorganization", "text": "preferred court. Normally for such cases, the company would have filed in the courts located in the state(s) where the company is incorporated, or where it conducts operations, which for Detroit-headquartered General Motors would have been the courts in Michigan or Delaware, where it is incorporated. General Motors' attorneys, however, preferred to file in the federal courts in New York, because those courts have a reputation for expertise in bankruptcy. In a press conference later that day, the GM Chief Executive Officer, Fritz Henderson, stressed that he intended for the bankruptcy process to move quickly. In addition to Mr Henderson's", "psg_id": "13401511" }, { "title": "History of General Motors", "text": "GM had completed the divestiture of 51% of its financing unit, GMAC. Currently GM is a 10% owner in GMAC. Chairmen of the Board of General Motors Chief Executive Officers of General Motors Vice Chairmen of General Motors Presidents of General Motors In August 1938, a senior executive for General Motors, James D. Mooney, received the Grand Cross of the German Eagle for his distinguished service to the Reich. \"Nazi armaments chief Albert Speer told a congressional investigator that Germany could not have attempted its September 1939 Blitzkrieg of Poland without the performance-boosting additive technology provided by Alfred P. Sloan", "psg_id": "10034793" }, { "title": "History of General Motors", "text": "Chevrolet Motor Company in 1911 with Louis Chevrolet. R S McLaughlin in 1915 built Chevrolet in Canada and after a stock buy back campaign with the McLaughlin and DuPont corporations, and other Chevrolet stock holders, he returned to head GM in 1916, as Chevrolet owned 54.5% with the backing of Pierre S. du Pont. On October 13 of the same year, GM Company incorporated as General Motors Corporation after McLaughlin merged his companies and sold his Chevrolet stock to allow the incorporation, which in turn followed the incorporation of General Motors of Canada (reverting to General Motors Company upon emergence", "psg_id": "10034728" }, { "title": "2007 General Motors strike", "text": "2007 General Motors strike The 2007 General Motors strike was a strike from September 24 to 26, 2007, by the United Auto Workers against General Motors. On September 24, 2007, at the approximately 11:00 a.m. EDT, the roughly 73,000 General Motors workers represented by the United Auto Workers union went on strike against the company. The first nationwide strike against GM since 1970 was expected to idle 59 plants and facilities for an indefinite period of there time. Talks broke down after more than 20 straight days of bargaining failed to produce a new contract. Major issues that proved to", "psg_id": "10943014" }, { "title": "Saehan Motors", "text": "Saehan Motors The Saehan Motor Company was a South-Korean car maker founded in 1976, which was born on the collaboration of Shinjin Industrial Company and the will of General Motors to introduce their products on the South Korean market. Saehan was born on the former General Motors Korea, which encountered difficulties when the South-Korean market collapsed, following the first round of oil rises in 1973. This joint-venture, 50-50 between GM and Shinjin, consisted on a car assembly plant in Bupyong, a truck assembly plant in Pusan and a foundry at Inchon. In November 1976, Shinjin Motors faced financial problems and", "psg_id": "13891000" }, { "title": "General Motors Firebird", "text": "Banshee series. From 1967 to 2002, the Pontiac division of General Motors also used the name \"Firebird\" for the line of pony cars that was a corporate cousin of the Chevrolet Camaro, which has no direct relation to the concept cars. General Motors had done research on the feasibility of gas turbine engines in cars as early as the 1940s. It wasn't until the early 1950s that the company began building an actual engine, with Emmett Conklin leading the project. The fanciful and top speed of all four concept cars is \"200 MPH.\" By 1953, the research team had produced", "psg_id": "7914954" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "history. In 2006 and 2007, the drivers' championship was won by the very closely linked (now defunct) HSV Dealer Team. Research and development (R&D) at General Motors began organically as the continuation of such R&D as the various divisions (e.g., Cadillac, Buick, Olds, Oakland) were already doing for themselves before the merger. Its character was entirely empirical; it was whatever key people in each company had been competent enough to organize and pursue. R. S. McLaughlin's Carriage Company in 1876 was designing and inventing Carriage Gear. The McLaughlin Companies became General Motors of Canada Limited. Charles F. Kettering's Dayton Engineering", "psg_id": "154695" }, { "title": "General Motors Chapter 11 reorganization", "text": "trust representing \"old\" GM's unsecured creditors filed suit in the Southern District of New York against GM over payments made to hedge funds in 2009 in exchange for waiving of claims against GM's Canadian subsidiary. The deal, of which Judge Robert Gerber says he was unaware - despite its disclosure in an SEC filing on the day GM sought Chapter 11 protection - could prompt a reopening of the 2009 case. General Motors Chapter 11 reorganization The 2009 General Motors Chapter 11 sale of the assets of automobile manufacturer General Motors and some of its subsidiaries was implemented through Chapter", "psg_id": "13401541" }, { "title": "Nader v. General Motors Corp.", "text": "Nader v. General Motors Corp. Nader v. General Motors Corp. (25 N.Y. 2d 560, 1970) was a court case in which author and automobile safety lecturer Ralph Nader claimed that General Motors had \"conduct[ed] a campaign of intimidation against him in order to 'suppress plaintiff's criticism of and prevent his disclosure of information' about its products\" regarding his book \"Unsafe at Any Speed\". Mere information gathering is not sufficient for action under intrusion upon seclusion tort: \"privacy is invaded only if the information sought is of a confidential nature and the defendant's conduct was unreasonably intrusive.\" Judge Brietel concluded that", "psg_id": "17221059" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "in China. On April 20, 2017, General Motors announced that the Venezuelan government had seized the General Motors Venezolana plant in Valencia. Prior to their sale to Groupe PSA in 2017, Opel was the main GM brand name in Europe except in the United Kingdom, where Opel's British subsidiary, Vauxhall, used its own \"Vauxhall\" brand name. The Chevrolet brand was reintroduced in Europe in 2005, selling mostly rebranded Daewoo cars acquired by GM Korea. After having lost approximately $18B over 12 years, GM began phasing out mainstream sales of Chevrolet in Europe in late 2013, and finished by late 2015,", "psg_id": "154675" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "eventually produced as the EV1 for the 1996 model year. It was available through dealers located in only a few regions (e.g., California, Arizona, Georgia). Vehicles were leased, rather than sold, to individuals. In 1999 GM decided to cease production of the vehicles. When the individual leases had expired, they declined to renew the leases or allow the lessors to purchase them. All of the EV1s were eventually returned to General Motors and, with the exception of a few which were donated to museums, all were destroyed. The documentary film \"Who Killed the Electric Car?\" covered the EV1 story. The", "psg_id": "154715" }, { "title": "General Motors Chapter 11 reorganization", "text": "continued its bankruptcy court proceedings, exiting bankruptcy and splitting into four trusts. Motors Liquidation Company announced on July 10, 2009 in relation to its equity and debt investors: Motors Liquidation Company's stock symbol was changed from GMGMQ to MTLQQ, effective July 15, 2009. The new General Motors is named General Motors Company LLC which is separate and independent from the old corporation. The new company retains four of its major brands: Chevrolet, Cadillac, GMC, and Buick. Also the company is planning to keep 3600 out of 6000 of its US dealerships. Lastly, the company is shutting down 14 of its", "psg_id": "13401537" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "2014 the NHTSA fined the company $35 million for failing to recall cars with faulty ignition switches for a decade, despite knowing there was a problem with the switches. General Motors paid compensation for 124 deaths linked to the faulty switches. The $35 million fine was the maximum the regulator could impose. General Motors has announced that they are also facing 79 customer lawsuits asking for as much as $10 billion for economic losses attributed to the recall. As well as the Cobalts, the switches of concern had been installed in many other cars, such as the Pontiac G5, the", "psg_id": "154741" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "led group has helped the Pace Awards program worldwide. In 2004, GM gave $51,200,000 in cash contributions and $17,200,000 in-kind donations to charitable causes. The General Motors Foundation (GM Foundation) receives philanthropic bequests from General Motors. It is a 501(c)(3) foundation incorporated in 1976. As it emerged from bankruptcy and company reorganization in 2010, GM structured its brand portfolio (brand architecture). Some nameplates like Pontiac, Saturn, Hummer, and service brands like Goodwrench were discontinued. Others, like Saab, were sold. The practice of putting the \"GM Mark of Excellence\" on every car, no matter what the brand, was discontinued in August", "psg_id": "154725" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "Dutch automaker Spyker, and emerged from a government-backed Chapter 11 reorganization. In 2010, the reorganized GM made an initial public offering that was one of the world's top five largest IPOs to date, and returned to profitability later that year. Based on global sales, General Motors is routinely among the world's largest automakers. Headquartered at the Renaissance Center in Detroit, GM employs approximately 180,000 people around the world. In 2009, General Motors sold 6.5 million cars and trucks globally; in 2010, it sold 8.39 million. , Mary Barra is the chief executive officer (CEO) and chairman of the board and", "psg_id": "154667" }, { "title": "Shinjin Motors", "text": "At the same time, all \"Jeeps\" produced by the former Keohwa under the \"Dong-A\" trademark were re-branded \"SsangYong\". Shinjin changed its name to GMK (General Motors Korea) after its 50-50 joint venture with GM resulting in &nbѕp;billion in capital. From now on, vehicle assembly of GM vehicles occurred, with engines from the German subsidiary of GM, Opel. These GM models were popular in South Korea and continued manufactured with to Saehan Motors and Daewoo Motors. Shinjin Motors Shinjin Motors or Sinjin Motors (, ) is a defunct South Korean car manufacturer. Founded in 1954, and the same bus manufacturer was", "psg_id": "15017448" }, { "title": "General Motors Chapter 11 reorganization", "text": "General Motors reported it had projected it would run out of cash around mid-2009 without a combination of government funding, a merger, or sales of assets. Ten days later General Motors representatives, along with executives from Ford and Chrysler testified about their need for financial aid at a congressional hearing in Washington D.C. All three companies were unsuccessful in their attempts to obtain legislation to authorize U.S. government aid, and were invited to draft a new action plan for the sustainability of the industry. On December 2, 2008, General Motors submitted its \"Restructuring Plan for Long-Term Viability\" to the Senate", "psg_id": "13401503" }, { "title": "General Motors Canada", "text": "5, 2006. The centre's main tenants are the Oshawa Generals junior hockey team, who were named for the company in 1937. On April 27, 2009, GM Canada announced that it would cut over half of its Canadian jobs and close 40% of its Canadian dealerships by 2014 in response to its parent company's dire financial straits. Reducing its franchises in Canada from approximately 709 dealerships to +\\- 470 across the country, after General Motors (US) bankruptcy. The Canadian Government sold its 12% of General Motors stock, purchased in 2009, in early 2015. General Motors and the Canadian Auto Workers union", "psg_id": "6243985" }, { "title": "General Motors Egypt", "text": "successful cooperation with the American General Motors starting in 1975, the dealer made a proposal to build a production plant in Egypt. So the company was founded in the same year. One year later, the plant was opened in an internal opening ceremony. At the official plant opening in 1985 the first cars rolled off the company's production line. The opening speech was given by the former President of Egypt Hosni Mubarak. In 1987, continuous production finally started. The company was at this time only active as an automotive supplier. The first product was the chassis for the Isuzu TF", "psg_id": "14844073" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "EV1's cancellation had disappointed supporters of electric vehicles. In 2010, GM debuted the Chevrolet Volt, an plug-in hybrid electric vehicle with back-up generators powered by gasoline (range-extended electric vehicle). General Motors has announced that it is building a prototype two-seat electric vehicle with Segway. An early prototype of the Personal Urban Mobility and Accessibility vehicle—dubbed Project P.U.M.A. – was presented in New York at the 2009 New York International Auto Show. In October 2011, General Motors announced the production of the Chevrolet Spark EV, an all-electric version of the third generation Chevrolet Spark, with availability limited to select U.S. and", "psg_id": "154716" }, { "title": "General Motors", "text": "and a transmission facility in Windsor on September 25. However, on September 26, a tentative agreement was reached, and the strike's end was announced by UAW officials in a news conference at 4 a.m. By the following day, all GM workers in both countries were back to work. Between 1938 and 1950, General Motors (GM) monopolized the sale of buses and supplies to National City Lines (NCL) and its subsidiaries, as part of a deliberate plot to purchase and dismantle streetcar systems in many cities in the United States as an attempt to monopolize surface transportation. Unsafe at Any Speed", "psg_id": "154735" }, { "title": "History of General Motors", "text": "from bankruptcy in 2009 that left General Motors of Canada Limited as a privately owned Canadian Company). Chevrolet entered the General Motors fold in 1918 as it became part of the Corporation with R S McLaughlin as Director and Vice-President of the Corporation ; its first GM car was 1918's Chevrolet 490. Du Pont removed Durant from management in 1920, and various Du Pont interests held large or controlling share holdings until about 1950. In 1918 GM acquired the Chevrolet stock from McLaughlin Motor Car Company of Oshawa, Ontario, Canada, manufacturer of the McLaughlin automobile since 1907 (later to be", "psg_id": "10034729" }, { "title": "General Motors Chapter 11 reorganization", "text": "press conference, President of the United States Barack Obama made a speech from the White House after the court filing. The General Motors Chapter 11 filing formally was entitled \"In re General Motors Corp.\", and was case number 09-50026 in the Southern District, Manhattan, New York. General Motors was represented by the New York specialist law firm Weil, Gotshal & Manges. The United States Treasury was represented by the United States Attorneys Office for the Southern District of New York and Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP. An ad hoc group of the bondholders of General Motors Corporation was also represented", "psg_id": "13401512" }, { "title": "General Motors 122 engine", "text": "General Motors 122 engine The 122 engine was designed by Chevrolet and was used in wide-array of General Motors vehicles. The \"122\" was similar to the first two generations of the General Motors 60° V6 engine; sharing cylinder bore diameters and some parts . The \"122\" was available in the US beginning in 1982 for the GM J platform compact cars and S-series trucks. For the J cars it evolved through 2002 when it was replaced by GMs Ecotec line of DOHC 4-cylinder engines. In the S-10 related models it evolved through 2003 when it was known as the Vortec", "psg_id": "4035135" }, { "title": "Nash Motors", "text": "Nash Motors Nash Motors Company was an American automobile manufacturer based in Kenosha, Wisconsin, in the United States from 1916 to 1937. From 1937 to 1954, Nash Motors was the automotive division of the Nash-Kelvinator Corporation. Nash production continued from 1954 to 1957 after the creation of American Motors Corporation. Nash pioneered some important innovations; in 1938 they debuted the heating and ventilation system which is still used today, unibody construction in 1941, seat belts in 1950, a US built compact car in 1950, and muscle cars in 1957. Nash Motors was founded in 1916 by former General Motors president", "psg_id": "1874207" }, { "title": "General Motors Concerts", "text": "General Motors Concerts General Motors Concerts, offering classical music on the radio, were heard in different formats on the NBC Red and NBC Blue networks between 1929 and 1937. The concerts began 1929-31 as a 30-minute series on the Red Network with Frank Black as the musical conductor on Mondays at 9:30pm. It also aired as General Motors Family Party. The 1935–37 Red series, expanding to a full hour on Sundays at 10 p.m., featured Ernö Rapée conducting, along with violinists Yehudi Menuhin and Erica Morini, tenor Lauritz Melchior, and sopranos Kirsten Flagstad, Lotte Lehmann and Florence Easton. With a", "psg_id": "12936967" }, { "title": "General Motors 122 engine", "text": "pushrod cylinder head. Output is at 5000 rpm and at 3600 rpm. Displacement is with an bore and stroke. 2200s were built in Tonawanda, New York. This engine was replaced by the LN2 in September 2002. Applications: General Motors 122 engine The 122 engine was designed by Chevrolet and was used in wide-array of General Motors vehicles. The \"122\" was similar to the first two generations of the General Motors 60° V6 engine; sharing cylinder bore diameters and some parts . The \"122\" was available in the US beginning in 1982 for the GM J platform compact cars and S-series", "psg_id": "4035141" }, { "title": "History of General Motors", "text": "and General Motors\". During the war, GM's Opel Brandenburg plant produced trucks, parts for Ju 88 aircraft, land mines and torpedo detonators for Nazi Germany. Charles Levinson, formerly deputy director of the European office of the CIO, alleged in his book, \"Vodka-Cola\" extensive collaboration and information sharing between US and German divisions of General Motors during the war. Sloan's memoir presents a different picture of Opel's wartime existence. According to Sloan, Opel was nationalized (along with most other industrial activity owned or co-owned by foreign interests) by the German state soon after the outbreak of war. Sloan presents Opel at", "psg_id": "10034794" }, { "title": "General Motors railway station", "text": "was still displaying services to the station, despite the closure. However, the station is no longer displayed on any public transport maps. In late 2004, all signage was removed, \"\"KEEP OUT\"\" signage was installed, and access to the footbridge between platforms was fenced off. Station announcements on the line continued to announce that trains would stop at \"all stations except General Motors\" until April 2007. General Motors railway station General Motors is a disused railway station on the Pakenham line of the Melbourne suburban rail system. It is located between Dandenong and Hallam stations, in the suburb of Dandenong South.", "psg_id": "11378207" }, { "title": "History of General Motors", "text": "not conceive of such a situation \"because for years I thought what was good for the country was good for General Motors and vice versa\". Later this statement was often misquoted, suggesting that Wilson had said simply, \"What's good for General Motors is good for the country.\" At the time, GM was one of the largest employers in the world – only Soviet state industries employed more people. In 1955, General Motors became the first American corporation to pay taxes of over $1 billion. By 1958, the divisional distinctions within GM began to blur with the availability of high-performance engines", "psg_id": "10034746" }, { "title": "James Roche (General Motors)", "text": "James Roche (General Motors) James Michael Roche (December 16, 1906 – June 6, 2004) was an American statistician who served as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chairman of the Board at General Motors Corporation. He is credited for promoting racial equality within General Motors (GM). Roche was born in Elgin, Illinois. He married Louise McMillan in 1929 and eventually had a daughter and two sons. Roche never went to college because of his father's early death. He was one of the few American industrialists lacking a college education. He joined GM as a statistician in 1927 in the Chicago", "psg_id": "11045835" }, { "title": "James Roche (General Motors)", "text": "inductee to the Automotive Hall of Fame. Ten colleges and universities awarded him honorary degrees. \"Time\" magazine called \"Roche is a folksy sort who never shows his temper and whose greatest failing, according to companions and competitors alike, is that 'he may be too much of a gentleman.' \" James Roche (General Motors) James Michael Roche (December 16, 1906 – June 6, 2004) was an American statistician who served as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chairman of the Board at General Motors Corporation. He is credited for promoting racial equality within General Motors (GM). Roche was born in Elgin,", "psg_id": "11045839" }, { "title": "The General Motors Hour", "text": "The General Motors Hour The General Motors Hour was a loosely scheduled occasional series which aired on Australian television from 1960 to 1962. The series aired on ATN-7 in Sydney and GTV-9 in Melbourne, as well as on other affiliated stations across Australia. The presentations ranged from adaptations of overseas stage plays and anthology episodes, to locally-written drama and a documentary. Three of the episodes - \"Suspect\", \"Candida\", and \"Shadow Of The Vine\" - had been produced by English producer Peter Cotes for HSV-7 in 1961, but were shelved due to lack of sponsorship. Sponsorship was provided by GM-H in", "psg_id": "18325123" }, { "title": "General Motors India", "text": "Chevrolet cars, trucks and buses, but ceased its assembly operations in 1954. GM continued with tie-ups with Hindustan Motors to build Bedford trucks, Vauxhall cars, Allison Transmissions and off-road equipment. In 1994, GMIPL was formed as a joint venture, owned 50 percent by Hindustan Motors and 50 percent by General Motors, to produce and sell Opel branded vehicles. GM bought out the Hindustan Motors interest in 1999. GMIPL continued to produce Opel cars at the Halol facility until 2003, when it started production of Chevrolet vehicles at that location. In 2000, GMIPL moved its headquarters to Gurgaon. In 2003, the", "psg_id": "12174195" } ]

[ "flint michigan", "flint, mi", "flint michigan", "flint, michigan", "flint, mi", "downtown flint", "downtown flint, michigan", "flint, mich.", "flint mi" ]

[ { "title": "Dollar for the Dead", "text": "Dollar for the Dead Dollar for the Dead is a 1998 TNT western television film. Film directed and written by Gene Quintano and starring Emilio Estevez. It is the third western film which Estevez stars. Film also stars William Forsythe, Joaquim de Almeida, Jonathan Banks, Ed Lauter and Howie Long. Actor Jordi Mollà nominated for Fotogramas de Plata award. \"Dollar for the Dead\" is often perceived as a tribute to the 1960s spaghetti westerns, with a liberal dose of modern Hong Kong film-making thrown in. Emilio Estevez portrays a \"man with no name\" role, stylistically akin to Clint Eastwood's 1960s", "psg_id": "12270676" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "Emilio Estevez Emilio Estevez (; born May 12, 1962) is an American actor, director, and writer. He is the brother of actor Charlie Sheen. Estevez started his career as an actor and is well known for being a member of the acting Brat Pack of the 1980s, starring in \"The Breakfast Club\", \"St. Elmo's Fire\", and acting in the 1983 hit movie \"The Outsiders\". He is also known for \"Repo Man\", \"The Mighty Ducks\" and its sequels, \"Stakeout\" and \"Another Stakeout\", \"Maximum Overdrive\", \"Bobby\" (which he also wrote and directed), and his performances in Western films such as \"Young Guns\"", "psg_id": "2242020" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "\"Bobby\", alongside Moore's real-life husband at the time, actor Ashton Kutcher. Estevez has stated that his religion is a \"work in progress\". He revealed on his official Twitter that he is a supporter of the South-East London Football Club Millwall F.C. ALMA Awards Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards Golden Globe Awards Western Heritage Awards Screen Actors Guild Awards Shorty Awards Venice Film Festival ! colspan=\"3\" style=\"background: #DAA520;\" | Bronze Wrangler Awards Emilio Estevez Emilio Estevez (; born May 12, 1962) is an American actor, director, and writer. He is the brother of actor Charlie Sheen. Estevez started his career as", "psg_id": "2242037" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "and invited his parents to watch it. Sheen recalls being astonished by his son's performance, and \"began to realize: my God, he's one of us.\" After graduating from Santa Monica High in 1980, he refused to go to college and instead went into acting. Unlike his brother Charlie, Estevez and his other siblings did not adopt their father's stage name. Emilio reportedly liked the assonance of the double 'E' initials, and \"didn't want to ride into the business as 'Martin Sheen's son'.\" Upon his brother's using his birth name Carlos Estevez for the film \"Machete Kills\", Estevez mentioned that he", "psg_id": "2242023" }, { "title": "Ramon Estevez", "text": "in attendance. A 2011 Estevez Sheen Productions project was \"The Way\" with James Nesbitt written and directed by Emilio Estevez and starring Martin Sheen. Since 2012, Estevez is co-producing \"Anger Management (TV series)\" with his brother Charlie Sheen, on FX. Ramon Estevez Ramón \"Chet\" Estevez (born August 7, 1963), sometimes billed as Ramón Sheen, is an American actor and director who runs Estevez Sheen Productions. Estevez is the second of four children born to actor Martin Sheen and artist Janet Templeton. His siblings are actors Emilio Estevez, Charlie Sheen, and Renée Estevez. His father is of Irish and Spanish descent.", "psg_id": "6416529" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "LeBlanc, Claudia Schiffer, and Arnold Schwarzenegger. Estevez was in a relationship with Carey Salley, a Wilhelmina model, until they broke up in 1986. They have a son, Taylor Levi Estevez (born June 22, 1984), and a daughter, Paloma Rae Estevez (born February 15, 1986). On April 29, 1992, Estevez married singer-choreographer Paula Abdul. They divorced in May 1994, with Abdul later stating that she wanted children and Estevez, who already had two children, did not. Estevez was briefly engaged to actress Demi Moore and they remain good friends. The two starred as a feuding married couple in the 2006 movie", "psg_id": "2242036" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "and its sequel. Estevez was born on Staten Island, the oldest child of artist Janet Sheen and actor Martin Sheen (legally Ramón Estévez). His siblings are Ramon Estevez, Charlie Sheen (born Carlos Estévez), and Renée Estevez. Estevez' paternal grandparents were Irish and Galician immigrants. His father is a \"devout Catholic\" and his mother is a \"strict Southern Baptist\". Estevez initially attended school in the New York public school system but transferred to a private academy once his father's career took off. He lived on Manhattan's Upper West Side until his family moved west in 1968 when his father was cast", "psg_id": "2242021" }, { "title": "Renée Estevez", "text": "Josiah Bartlet (who is played by her real life father Martin Sheen). She has also had cameo roles in her brothers' and father's films. She also wrote for the TV series \"Anger Management\" which starred her brother, Charlie Sheen. Renée Estevez Renée Pilar Estevez (born April 2, 1967) is an American actress and writer. Estevez was born in New York City, the fourth child and only daughter of artist Janet (née Templeton) and actor Martin Sheen (legally Ramón Estévez). Her father is of Irish and Spanish descent. Her three brothers are also actors: Emilio Estevez, Ramon Estevez and Charlie Sheen", "psg_id": "3202888" }, { "title": "Ramon Estevez", "text": "Ramon Estevez Ramón \"Chet\" Estevez (born August 7, 1963), sometimes billed as Ramón Sheen, is an American actor and director who runs Estevez Sheen Productions. Estevez is the second of four children born to actor Martin Sheen and artist Janet Templeton. His siblings are actors Emilio Estevez, Charlie Sheen, and Renée Estevez. His father is of Irish and Spanish descent. Nicknamed Chet for his love of Cheetos, hence Chester, eventually Chet. Estevez's movies include \"That Was Then... This Is Now\" (1985) and \"Cadence\" (1990). In \"Cadence\", he played a sycophantic \"spineless corporal\" to the stockade's commanding officer. Estevez was disguised", "psg_id": "6416526" }, { "title": "Renée Estevez", "text": "Renée Estevez Renée Pilar Estevez (born April 2, 1967) is an American actress and writer. Estevez was born in New York City, the fourth child and only daughter of artist Janet (née Templeton) and actor Martin Sheen (legally Ramón Estévez). Her father is of Irish and Spanish descent. Her three brothers are also actors: Emilio Estevez, Ramon Estevez and Charlie Sheen (born Carlos Estevez). She married Jason Thomas Federico, a professional golfer and is a chef in New York. They met at the California Culinary Academy, where he received a degree in culinary arts and she studied pastry and baking", "psg_id": "3202886" }, { "title": "Joe Estevez", "text": "Joe Estevez Joseph \"Joe\" Estevez (born February 13, 1946) is an American actor, director and producer. He is the younger brother of actor Martin Sheen and the uncle of Emilio Estevez, Charlie Sheen, Renée Estevez and Ramon Estevez. Estevez was born in Dayton, Ohio to a Catholic, Galician-born father, Francisco Estévez (1898-1974), and an Irish mother, Mary Anne (née Phelan) (1903-1951). He is one of ten children—nine boys and one girl. As a child, he lived in the South Park neighborhood of Dayton. During a family trip in April 1959, he participated in the White House Easter Egg Roll and", "psg_id": "5308867" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "in \"Catch-22\". Growing up in Malibu, California, Estevez attended Santa Monica High School. When Estevez was 11 years old, his father bought the family a portable movie camera. Estevez also appeared in \"Meet Mr. Bomb\", a short anti-nuclear power film produced at his high school. Estevez was 14 when he accompanied his father to the Philippines, where Sheen was shooting \"Apocalypse Now\". Estevez had a role as an extra in \"Apocalypse Now\", but his scenes were deleted. When they returned to Los Angeles, Estevez co-wrote and starred in a high school play about Vietnam veterans called \"Echoes of an Era\"", "psg_id": "2242022" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "of Strangers\", in which Estevez did the casting. Estevez received much attention during the 1980s for being a member of the Brat Pack and was credited as the leader of the group of young actors. Estevez and Rob Lowe established the Brat Pack when cast as supporting \"Greasers\" in an early Brat Pack movie, \"The Outsiders\" based on the novel. Lowe was cast as C. Thomas Howell's older brother Sodapop and Estévez as the drunken Two-Bit Matthews. During production, he approached his character as a laid-back guy and thought up Two-Bit's interest in Mickey Mouse, shown by his uniform of", "psg_id": "2242025" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "and minor hockey prodigy looking to forget the past, forced into coaching a pee wee hockey team as a form of community service. The film turned out to be one of Disney's most successful franchises. It was followed by two sequels. The following year Estevez starred in three films: the dark thriller \"Judgment Night\", the spoof comedy \"Loaded Weapon 1\", and comedy/action film \"Another Stakeout\", which was the sequel to his earlier film \"Stakeout\". Estevez has acted alongside his father several times. He starred in (and directed) the 1996 \"The War at Home\" in which he played a Vietnam War", "psg_id": "2242029" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "in a story about a man who decides to make the Camino de Santiago after the death of his son in the French Pyrénées. It was released in the United States on October 7, 2011. In 2018, Estevez released another feature film, \"The Public\", starring Alec Baldwin, Christian Slater, Jena Malone and Estevez himself. He wrote, directed and played in \"The Public\" that world premiered at the Toronto Film Festival. Estevez appeared in John Parr's \"St. Elmo's Fire (Man in Motion)\" music video, from the soundtrack of his film with the same name, where he played Kirby Keger. The music", "psg_id": "2242034" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "\"I've never been a guy that went out there to get publicity on myself. I never saw the value in it.\" In 2017, his appearance in films was found to generate the highest return on investment (ROI) on average of all Hollywood actors. Aside from acting, Estevez has also directed television shows and motion pictures. He made his directorial debut with the 1986 film \"Wisdom\", which made Estevez the youngest person to ever write, direct, and star in, a single major motion picture. Most recently, he has directed episodes of the television series \"Cold Case\", \"Close to Home\", \"The Guardian\",", "psg_id": "2242032" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "\"\" and \"Numb3rs\". The films he has directed include \"Men at Work\" and \"The War at Home\". He directed the 2006 film \"Bobby\", which took over six years to write. Producing the film nearly bankrupted him as the domestic box office gross was not able to cover production costs. The movie scored him some fans outside of the USA, mainly in Europe. He won a Hollywood Film Award and received a 7-minute standing ovation at the Venice Film Festival. Under Estevez Sheen Productions, a Warner Bros.-affiliated company, Estevez filmed new project, \"The Way\", in Spain where he directed his father", "psg_id": "2242033" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "veteran dealing with posttraumatic stress disorder, while Sheen played his unsympathetic father. He guest-starred in one episode of the TV series \"The West Wing\" as a younger version of his father's character (Jed Bartlet). Estevez appeared in an uncredited role in the feature film \"\". From 1998 to 1999, he appeared in three television films: the spaghetti Western \"Dollar for the Dead\" (1998), the comedy \"Late Last Night\" (1999), and \"Rated X\" (2000), which he directed. In 2000, Estevez starred in the Moxie! Award-winning thriller \"Sand\" as part of an ensemble cast that also included Denis Leary, Jon Lovitz, Harry", "psg_id": "2242030" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "video featured all seven of the main cast members of the film, looking sadly through the foggy windows of a run-down and fire-damaged version of the St. Elmo's Bar set. Estevez is a close friend of Jon Bon Jovi. He appeared in Bon Jovi's music video \"Blaze of Glory\" as Billy the Kid. In turn, Bon Jovi made a cameo appearance in \"Young Guns II\". \"Blaze of Glory\" was in the \"Young Guns II\" soundtrack and was nominated for an Academy Award. In 2000, Estevez made an appearance in another Bon Jovi video, \"Say It Isn't So,\" along with Matt", "psg_id": "2242035" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "and the westerns \"Young Guns\" and \"Young Guns II\". In the early 1990s, Estevez directed, wrote, and starred with his brother Charlie in a comedy about garbagemen, \"Men at Work\". Estevez later stated, \"People come up to me on the street and say, \"Men at Work\" is the funniest movie I ever saw in my life. But, you know, I do have to question how many movies these people have seen.\" In 1992, he found the career longevity that escaped other Brat Packers by starring in \"The Mighty Ducks\" as Coach Gordon Bombay, a lawyer and former pee wee star", "psg_id": "2242028" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "in \"The Breakfast Club\" and \"St. Elmo's Fire\". Following the success of these back-to-back Brat Pack films, he starred in \"That Was Then, This Is Now\" (which he co-wrote), the horror film \"Maximum Overdrive\" (for which he was nominated for a Golden Raspberry Award), and the crime drama \"Wisdom\" (with fellow Brat Packer Demi Moore). Estevez was originally cast in \"Platoon\" to be private Chris Taylor but was forced to drop out after production was delayed for two years; the role eventually went to his younger brother Charlie Sheen. He went on to lead roles in the comedy/action film \"Stakeout\"", "psg_id": "2242027" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "Mickey Mouse T-shirts and watching of cartoons. Besides his roles in \"In the Custody of Strangers\" and \"The Outsiders\", his credits include NBC-TV's thrillers \"Nightmares\" and \"Tex\", the 1982 film version of another S.E. Hinton story. He bought the movie rights to a third Hinton book, \"That Was Then, This Is Now\", and wrote the screenplay. His father predicted he would have to direct to feel the full extent of his talents, describing him as \"an officer, not a soldier.\" After \"The Outsiders\", Estevez appeared as the punk-rocker turned car-repossessor Otto Maddox in the cult film \"Repo Man\" before co-starring", "psg_id": "2242026" }, { "title": "Emilio Estevez", "text": "Dean Stanton, and Julie Delpy. In 2003, he made his voice acting debut when he helped create the English dubbed version of \"The 3 Wise Men\" with his father. Later, Estevez starred in \"The L.A. Riot Spectacular\" and voiced the English version of the film \"Arthur and the Invisibles\". In 2008, he guest-starred on his brother's sitcom \"Two and a Half Men\" as an old friend of Charlie Sheen's character. (His father Martin Sheen had also guest starred in 2005.) In an interview a month after the 2010 Oscar tribute to John Hughes he explained his absence as publicity shyness:", "psg_id": "2242031" }, { "title": "Joe Estevez", "text": "is actress Constance Anderson, whom he married in 2004. Joe Estevez is the youngest sibling, to his brother Martin Sheen. Joe Estevez sounds very similar to his older brother, a fact he took advantage of when he did a voice-over for a National Shooting Sports Foundation pro-gunmaker commercial in 2000; at the time, his brother was famous for playing a fictional President of the United States on the television series \"The West Wing\". Sheen starred in a pro-gun control commercial that same year. Joe Estevez Joseph \"Joe\" Estevez (born February 13, 1946) is an American actor, director and producer. He", "psg_id": "5308871" }, { "title": "Christianity in the 20th century", "text": "Christianity in the 20th century Christianity in the 20th century was characterized by an accelerating secularization of Western society, which had begun in the 19th century, and by the spread of Christianity to non-Western regions of the world. Christian ecumenism grew in importance, beginning at the Edinburgh Missionary Conference in 1910, and accelerated after the Second Vatican Council of the Catholic Church, The Liturgical Movement became significant in both Catholic and Protestant Christianity, especially in Anglicanism. At the same time, state-promoted atheism in communist Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union brought persecution to many Eastern Orthodox and other Christians. Many", "psg_id": "13413257" }, { "title": "Christianity in the 20th century", "text": "Upon greeting John Paul II, the Romanian Patriarch Teoctist stated: \"The second millennium of Christian history began with a painful wounding of the unity of the Church; the end of this millennium has seen a real commitment to restoring Christian unity.\" Pope John Paul II visited other heavily Orthodox areas such as Ukraine, despite lack of welcome at times, and he said that healing the divisions between Western and Eastern Christianity was one of his fondest wishes. Christianity in the 20th century Christianity in the 20th century was characterized by an accelerating secularization of Western society, which had begun in", "psg_id": "13413303" }, { "title": "That Was Then... This Is Now", "text": "The film currently holds a 0% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 5 reviews. That Was Then... This Is Now That Was Then... This Is Now is a 1985 American drama film based on the novel of the same name by S. E. Hinton. It is a sequel to \"The Outsiders\". The film was directed by Christopher Cain, distributed by Paramount Pictures, and stars Emilio Estevez (who also wrote the screenplay) and Craig Sheffer. This is the only S.E. Hinton adaptation not to feature Matt Dillon. Mark Jennings' (Emilio Estevez) only link to society is the attachment he feels towards", "psg_id": "4179116" }, { "title": "That Was Then... This Is Now", "text": "That Was Then... This Is Now That Was Then... This Is Now is a 1985 American drama film based on the novel of the same name by S. E. Hinton. It is a sequel to \"The Outsiders\". The film was directed by Christopher Cain, distributed by Paramount Pictures, and stars Emilio Estevez (who also wrote the screenplay) and Craig Sheffer. This is the only S.E. Hinton adaptation not to feature Matt Dillon. Mark Jennings' (Emilio Estevez) only link to society is the attachment he feels towards an older brother-figure. When Bryon Douglas (Craig Sheffer) starts spending time with a new", "psg_id": "4179109" }, { "title": "Death rates in the 20th century", "text": "the 20th century. A natural population increase occurs when birth rates are higher than death rates. Recently and most notably, the years immediately after World War II saw an explosion in fertility rates called the Baby Boom because the returning soldiers and displaced people started new families. Death rates were significantly lower during the baby boom and thus populations increased substantially. Today these baby boomers are approaching old age and driving up the average age of the overall population. The World Bank predicts a dramatic decrease in population size from the increase in death rates over the next decade or", "psg_id": "469577" }, { "title": "Team of the century", "text": "Team of the century In team sport, team of the century and team of the decade are hypothetical best teams over a given time period. For the century team, it can be either 100 years, or for a century (always the 20th). Similarly the team of the decade can be for 10 years or a decade (for example the 1980s). Teams of the decade and century are selected for both leagues and clubs and sometimes selected for other reasons, such as to honour the contribution of a particular ethnic group. Teams of the 20th century in particular have been controversial", "psg_id": "6915158" }, { "title": "Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century", "text": "Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century was the first exhibition focussed on artists of the 20th century to be held by the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. The show, whose title is also \"Modern Times\" in Dutch and which ran from November 2014 to January 2015, was also the first exhibition to be held in the re-opened Philips Wing, a part of the museum that was remodeled to host temporary exhibitions. It was the museum's second photography exhibition after its successful \"A new art: Photography in the 19th century\", held in 1996.", "psg_id": "18379221" }, { "title": "Death rates in the 20th century", "text": "Death rates in the 20th century Death Rates in the 20th century is the ratio of deaths compared to the population around the world throughout the 20th century. When giving these ratios, they are most commonly expressed by number of deaths per 1,000 people per year. Many factors contribute to death rates such as cause of death, increasing the death rate, an aging population, which could increase and decrease the death rates by birth rates, and improvements in public health, decreasing the death rate. According to the CIA World Factbook, , the global crude death rate is 7.99 deaths/1,000 population.", "psg_id": "469573" }, { "title": "Fame in the 20th Century", "text": "Fame in the 20th Century Fame in the 20th Century is a 1993 BBC documentary television series and book by Clive James. The book and series examined the phenomenon of fame and how it expanded to international mass media proportions throughout the 20th century. The 8 episodes were divided in roughly 8 decades, from the 1900s to the 1980s. Each episode highlighted world-famous people during that part of the century. James delivered interesting and amusing comments about the portrayed celebrities and the various ways they became famous. In the United States, the series were broadcast on PBS, though some footage", "psg_id": "12363885" }, { "title": "New materials in 20th-century art", "text": "Delaunay and scores of young artists in Paris made their first modern paintings venturing toward abstraction and other new ways of formulating figurative, still-life and landscape imagery. During the first decade of the 20th century modern art developed simultaneously in several different areas in Europe (France, England, Scandinavia, Russia, Germany, Italy), and in the United States. Artists began to formulate different directions of modern art, seemingly unrelated to one another. In printmaking, the linocut was invented by the artists of Die Brücke in Germany between 1905 and 1913. At first they described their prints as woodcuts, which sounded more respectable.", "psg_id": "567799" }, { "title": "Ramon Estevez", "text": "of both their real and stage names. The production company is located in Los Angeles, California. In 2010, Estevez approached Michael Ritchie about staging a play, \"The Subject Was Roses\", at the Mark Taper Forum on the behalf of the production company Estevez runs for Martin Sheen called Estevez Sheen Productions. Martin Sheen created the play's Timmy on Broadway in 1964 and wanted to revisit it as Timmy's dad, John. In collaboration with Ritchie and Sheen, Estevez arranged for Brian Geraghty to play a role with Neil Pepe as the director. The play opened on February 21, 2010, with Estevez", "psg_id": "6416528" }, { "title": "20th century", "text": "research and practice of science led to advancement in the fields of communication, engineering, travel, medicine, and war. 20th century The 20th (twentieth) century was a century that began on January 1, 1901 and ended on December 31, 2000. It was the tenth and final century of the 2nd millennium. It is distinct from the century known as the 1900s which began on January 1, 1900 and ended on December 31, 1999. The 20th century was dominated by a chain of events that heralded significant changes in world history as to redefine the era: flu pandemic, World War I and", "psg_id": "469572" }, { "title": "Ballet of the 20th Century", "text": "It was eventually dissolved when Bejart moved to Switzerland to form Béjart Ballet in Lausanne in 1987. Ballet of the 20th Century Ballet of the 20th Century (), was a ballet and contemporary dance company in Brussels, Belgium in 1960, by the French/Swiss choreographer Maurice Béjart. For many years it was the official dance company of the Théâtre Royal de la Monnaie. The company was known for including South and East Asian elements in its performances. Bejart had previously founded a company in Paris, which he named first Les Ballets de l'Étoile, and later Ballet Théâtre de Maurice Bejart. When", "psg_id": "13714517" }, { "title": "20th century", "text": "20th century The 20th (twentieth) century was a century that began on January 1, 1901 and ended on December 31, 2000. It was the tenth and final century of the 2nd millennium. It is distinct from the century known as the 1900s which began on January 1, 1900 and ended on December 31, 1999. The 20th century was dominated by a chain of events that heralded significant changes in world history as to redefine the era: flu pandemic, World War I and World War II, nuclear power and space exploration, nationalism and decolonization, the Cold War and post-Cold War conflicts;", "psg_id": "469545" }, { "title": "Ballet of the 20th Century", "text": "Ballet of the 20th Century Ballet of the 20th Century (), was a ballet and contemporary dance company in Brussels, Belgium in 1960, by the French/Swiss choreographer Maurice Béjart. For many years it was the official dance company of the Théâtre Royal de la Monnaie. The company was known for including South and East Asian elements in its performances. Bejart had previously founded a company in Paris, which he named first Les Ballets de l'Étoile, and later Ballet Théâtre de Maurice Bejart. When he moved to Brussels in 1960, he relocated the company and renamed it Ballet du XXme Siècle.", "psg_id": "13714516" }, { "title": "20th-century events", "text": "and sign the Kyoto treaty, which set mandatory limits on carbon dioxide emissions. The celebration of the ending of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century was at New Year's Day, 2000. 20th-century events The 20th-century events include many notable events which occurred throughout the 20th century, which began on January 1, 1901, and ended on December 31, 2000, according to the Gregorian calendar. In Europe, the British Empire achieved the height of its power. Germany and Italy, which came into existence as unified nations in the second half of the 19th century, grew in power, challenging", "psg_id": "13739008" }, { "title": "Emilio Pettoruti", "text": "Pettoruti is remembered as one of the most influential artists in Argentina in the 20th century for his unique style and vision. Emilio Pettoruti was born in La Plata, on October 1, 1892, to a prosperous middle-class Italian family. Pettoruti's art would be influenced by the modern, geometric layout of the city, with the \"silver color of changing tonalities.\" When Pettoruti was only fourteen years old, he enrolled in the local Academy of Fine Arts, only to drop out shortly after because he felt he could learn more on his own. He then studied with Emilio Coutaret, an architect, and", "psg_id": "7891718" }, { "title": "Sounds of the 20th Century", "text": "Sounds of the 20th Century Sounds of the 20th Century is a BBC Radio 2 documentary series originally broadcast in the UK between April 2011 and April 2012. Each 60-minute programme is dedicated to one year from 1951 to 2000 and features a montage of audio relating to that year. Featuring nothing that wasn’t heard, seen or read at the time, other than brief introduction to each episode by Jeremy Vine, the series does not feature any explanations, reminiscenses or reflections upon the clips. Instead, the series' website provided a list and description of the audio items, which was also", "psg_id": "9478648" }, { "title": "Death rates in the 20th century", "text": "to die while giving birth compared to white women. Towards the end of the 20th century, black women are three times as likely to die while giving birth. This disparity is often cited as a lack in stronger Health care in the United States. Death rates in the 20th century Death Rates in the 20th century is the ratio of deaths compared to the population around the world throughout the 20th century. When giving these ratios, they are most commonly expressed by number of deaths per 1,000 people per year. Many factors contribute to death rates such as cause of", "psg_id": "469581" }, { "title": "Death rates in the 20th century", "text": "In the middle of 20th century America, the leading cause of death was heart disease with an impressive 355.5 deaths per 100,000 followed by cancer at 139.8 deaths per 100,000. Although death rates dropped significantly in the latter part of the 20th century, the leading killers are still constant. The United States saw 192.9 people per 100,000 die from heart disease in 2010 followed by cancer with 185.9 people per 100,000. The world population in the 20th century experienced a large amount of death due to two major world wars. World War II was responsible for the most war related", "psg_id": "469575" }, { "title": "Galicia in the 20th century", "text": "described by Méndez Ferrín) and the Galician Socialist Party (PSG, with X.M.Beiras and García Bodaño) was formed. Galicia in the 20th century The period of Solidaridad Gallega (\"Galician Solidarity\"), the beginning of the modern Galician nationalist movement, began in 1907 and ended around the First World War. Its unsuccessful aim was to create a unified electoral coalition to eliminate caciquism and obtain Galician representation in the Cortes Generales, the parliament of Spain. The first stage of 20th-century Galician history lasted until the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera. In this stage the Galician nationalist Irmandades da Fala (\"Brothehoods of the Language\")", "psg_id": "8477605" }, { "title": "Lost Animals of the 20th Century", "text": "Lost Animals of the 20th Century Lost Animals of the 20th Century is a 16-episode documentary series shown on the Discovery Channel in the 1990s. It features animals that have become extinct throughout the 20th century. Animals are adjudged as such when the last specimen of the species dies sometime from 1901 to 2000. However, since the show was produced in the 1990s (still part of the 20th century), most of the animals covered became extinct in the early part of the century. Greta Scacchi introduces each episode during the title sequence and narrates episodes 1 through 8. Lin Sagovsky", "psg_id": "7973681" }, { "title": "20th century in science", "text": "his group achieved the first total synthesis of Taxol. In 1995, Eric Cornell and Carl Wieman produced the first Bose–Einstein condensate, a substance that displays quantum mechanical properties on the macroscopic scale. One of the prominent traits of the 20th century was the dramatic growth of technology. Organized research and practice of science led to advancement in the fields of communication, engineering, travel, medicine, and war. 20th century in science Science advanced dramatically during the 20th century. There were new and radical developments in the physical, life and human sciences, building on the progress made in the 19th century. In", "psg_id": "20567843" }, { "title": "Emilio Pettoruti", "text": "Emilio Pettoruti Emilio Pettoruti (1892–1971) was an Argentine painter, who caused a scandal with his avant-garde cubist exhibition in 1924 in Buenos Aires. At the beginning of the twentieth century, Buenos Aires was a city full of artistic development. Pettoruti's career was thriving during the 1920s when \"Argentina witnessed a decade of dynamic artistic activity; it was an era of euphoria, a time when the definition of modernity was developed.\" While Pettoruti was influenced by cubism, futurism, constructivism, and abstraction, he did not claim to paint in any of those styles in particular. Exhibiting all over Europe and Argentina, Emilio", "psg_id": "7891717" }, { "title": "Galicia in the 20th century", "text": "Galicia in the 20th century The period of Solidaridad Gallega (\"Galician Solidarity\"), the beginning of the modern Galician nationalist movement, began in 1907 and ended around the First World War. Its unsuccessful aim was to create a unified electoral coalition to eliminate caciquism and obtain Galician representation in the Cortes Generales, the parliament of Spain. The first stage of 20th-century Galician history lasted until the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera. In this stage the Galician nationalist Irmandades da Fala (\"Brothehoods of the Language\") began to appear to promote the Galician language. When they began to expand, the political idea of", "psg_id": "8477601" }, { "title": "Fame in the 20th Century", "text": "became famous. In previous centuries people could only become famous by doing something that was remembered ages later. Julius Caesar and Napoleon Bonaparte conquered countries, Jesus Christ developed a religion, ... In the 20th century people could become world-famous in less than no time and without doing anything, thanks to the arrival of mass media. Movie stars like Charlie Chaplin, for instance, became global stars due to the nearly universal reach of film. James cites Chaplin as the first truly world-famous 20th century celebrity. The invention of the film close-up made people on film screens appear larger than life and", "psg_id": "12363888" }, { "title": "20th century in ichnology", "text": "excavation of fossil footprints in history. In the Lee Stokes reported unusual footprints he interpreted as the first known pterosaur tracks. This attribution would be controversial much of the rest of the century but has since been vindicated. The dinosaur footprints of Dinosaur Ridge in Colorado were also discovered and studied in the 20th century. The advent of the dinosaur renaissance and the publication by R. McNeil Alexander of a formula which could reconstruct their running speed based on data from fossil trackways brought renewed interest and prestige to ichnology during the late 20th century. This led to several symposia", "psg_id": "18778280" }, { "title": "The Way (2010 film)", "text": "\"Bobby\". The Way (2010 film) The Way is a 2010 Spanish drama film directed, produced and written by Emilio Estevez, starring his father Martin Sheen, Deborah Kara Unger, James Nesbitt, Yorick van Wageningen, and Renée Estevez. The film honors the \"Camino de Santiago\" and promotes the traditional pilgrimage. Saying he did not want the film to appeal to only one demographic, Emilio Estevez called the film \"pro-people, pro-life, not anti-anything\". Dr. Thomas Avery (Martin Sheen) is an American ophthalmologist who goes to France following the death of his adult son, Daniel (Emilio Estevez), killed in the Pyrenees during a storm", "psg_id": "14853054" }, { "title": "The Way (2010 film)", "text": "The Way (2010 film) The Way is a 2010 Spanish drama film directed, produced and written by Emilio Estevez, starring his father Martin Sheen, Deborah Kara Unger, James Nesbitt, Yorick van Wageningen, and Renée Estevez. The film honors the \"Camino de Santiago\" and promotes the traditional pilgrimage. Saying he did not want the film to appeal to only one demographic, Emilio Estevez called the film \"pro-people, pro-life, not anti-anything\". Dr. Thomas Avery (Martin Sheen) is an American ophthalmologist who goes to France following the death of his adult son, Daniel (Emilio Estevez), killed in the Pyrenees during a storm while", "psg_id": "14853042" }, { "title": "Joe Estevez", "text": "also co-stars with David Faustino in the feature \"Not Another B Movie\" (2011) released by Troma Entertainment. Estevez has recently worked with alternative-comedians Tim Heidecker and Gregg Turkington on various projects including \"On Cinema\", \"The Tim Heidecker Murder Trial\" and as President Jason Davidson (and President Davidson Jr.) on the Adult Swim series \"Decker\". In all his collaborations, Estevez either plays a fictionalized version of himself or a character being portrayed by a fictionalized version of Joe Estevez. Estevez has been married twice. He married Shirley Monkman in 1978 and raised three daughters: Casey, Amanda, and Angela. His second wife", "psg_id": "5308870" }, { "title": "Handsome Boys of the 20th Century", "text": "Handsome Boys of the 20th Century Handsome Boys of the 20th Century () is a South Korean variety-reality show which aired on the cable channel QTV (). It began airing on April 16, 2013 and ran for two seasons with a total of 29 episodes. The show features five members from four disbanded or inactive \"\" K-pop idol groups, which debuted during the 1990s: H.O.T. (1996–2001), Sechs Kies (1997–2000; 2016–Present), NRG (1997–2006; 2017–Present) and g.o.d (1999–Present). H.O.T. is acknowledged to be the first ever highly successful K-pop idol group and was largely rivaled by Sechs Kies. NRG was a pioneer", "psg_id": "20371717" }, { "title": "The 20th Century", "text": "The 20th Century The Twentieth Century was a documentary television program sponsored by the Prudential Insurance Company that ran on the CBS network from 20 October 1957 until 4 January 1970. It was hosted by Walter Cronkite. The opening and closing theme music was written by composer George Antheil. The program presented filmed reports on news and cultural events that were important for the development of the 20th century. The show did not just present the events, but also interpreted them. Such subjects as World War I and major assassinations were presented in context. On 20 January 1967, the show,", "psg_id": "2903157" }, { "title": "20th Century Fox", "text": "searchlights featured in the logo. —Includes theatrical reissue(s). The Academy Film Archive houses the 20th Century Fox Features Collection which contains features, trailers, and production elements mostly from the Fox, Twentieth Century, and Twentieth Century-Fox studios, from the late 1920s–1950s. 20th Century Fox Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation (colloquial: Twentieth Century Fox; Fox; 20th Century Fox) is an American film studio currently owned by Fox Entertainment Group, itself owned by 21st Century Fox. One of the \"Big Six\" major American film studios, it was formed from the merger of the Fox Film Corporation and Twentieth Century Pictures in 1935, and", "psg_id": "1458519" }, { "title": "The 20th Century Fox Mambo", "text": "Allmusic review by Heather Phares notes that \"a Chicago-style brassiness dominates \"The 20th Century Fox Mambo\" and \"Let's Be Bad,\" both of which sound the most like genuine show tunes\". The 20th Century Fox Mambo \"The 20th Century Fox Mambo\" is an original song introduced in the second episode of the first season of the musical TV series \"Smash\", entitled \"The Callback\". It was written by Marc Shaiman and Scott Wittman, but in the show's universe, it was written by songwriting team Tom Levitt (Christian Borle) and Julia Houston (Debra Messing) for their Marilyn Monroe musical \"Bombshell\". In \"The Callback\"", "psg_id": "17087998" }, { "title": "20th Century Fox Television", "text": "Television Group, which will be overseen by Walden and Newman. 20th Century Fox Television Twentieth Century Fox Television (or 'TCF TV or TCFTV, stylized as 20th Century Fox Television) is the television production division of 20th Century Fox, and a production arm of the Fox Television Group (both are owned by Rupert Murdoch's 21st Century Fox). 20th Television is the syndication and distribution arm of 20th Century Fox Television. On December 14, 2017, The Walt Disney Company announced plans to purchase assets of 21st Century Fox, including 20th Century Fox Television, for $52.4 billion. 20th Century Fox Television was formed", "psg_id": "8193991" }, { "title": "CAF Clubs of the 20th Century", "text": "has not been considered. Clubs' performance on the first edition of the FIFA Club World Cup, held in Brazil in January 2000, has been included in the ranking. CAF's classification of African clubs is made on the following basis: Top Ten Africa's clubs of the 20th Century: Based on this statistical study, Egypt's Al-Ahly was named as \"African club of the century\" by the continental governing body on 31 December 2000. CAF Clubs of the 20th Century On 31 December 2000 the Confederation of African Football (CAF) has published a ranking with the most successful clubs of the 20th century", "psg_id": "13833077" }, { "title": "Leaving the 20th Century", "text": "Leaving the 20th Century Leaving the 20th Century is a recording of the Manic Millennium concert by the Welsh rock band Manic Street Preachers, released in 2000. The concert was announced on October 5th 1998 and which also celebrated the 10th anniversary of the band, was performed on the New Year's Eve night 1999-2000 at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, in front of more than 57,000 fans. The event became international as the final song of the event was broadcast live all over the world through satellites, the entire concert was broadcast Live on London's 104.9 XFM, support came from", "psg_id": "9963470" }, { "title": "Uncommon Friends of the 20th Century", "text": "Uncommon Friends of the 20th Century Uncommon Friends of the 20th Century is a 1999 documentary film about Florida businessman James D. Newton and the relationships he enjoyed with five key historic figures: Thomas A. Edison, Charles Lindbergh, Henry Ford, Harvey Firestone and Alexis Carrel. The film, which was directed by first-time filmmaker John Biffar and narrated by Walter Cronkite, included interviews with Newton (who was 94 years old at the time of production), archival footage and dramatic re-enactments. The film had a brief theatrical release, and reviews were mostly negative. Lawrence Van Gelder, writing in \"The New York Times\",", "psg_id": "12174248" }, { "title": "World Team of the 20th Century", "text": "World Team of the 20th Century The World Team of the 20th Century was chosen in 1998 to comprise the best association football players of the 20th century CE. The team comprises an eleven-member side, with one goalkeeper, four defenders, three midfielders, and three forwards. The team was announced on 10 June 1998, in conjunction with the opening ceremonies of the 1998 FIFA World Cup in France. The team was selected in plurality voting undertaken by a panel of 250 international football journalists from amongst the members of eleven-member sides styled as the \"South American\" and \"European Teams of the", "psg_id": "9498558" }, { "title": "Uncommon Friends of the 20th Century", "text": "film can be purchased from the Uncommon Friends Foundation, a nonprofit organization founded by James D. Newton that provides educational scholarships to business students. Uncommon Friends of the 20th Century Uncommon Friends of the 20th Century is a 1999 documentary film about Florida businessman James D. Newton and the relationships he enjoyed with five key historic figures: Thomas A. Edison, Charles Lindbergh, Henry Ford, Harvey Firestone and Alexis Carrel. The film, which was directed by first-time filmmaker John Biffar and narrated by Walter Cronkite, included interviews with Newton (who was 94 years old at the time of production), archival footage", "psg_id": "12174250" }, { "title": "Lost Animals of the 20th Century", "text": "such is unavailable, the live materials feature existing species that share the closest characteristics with the extinct animal. Although the show specifically deals with animals that have become extinct, there was one episode that featured the theme of animals which were thought to be extinct, but have been rediscovered. Such has also been the case of some previously featured animals in the show, as scientists have eventually rediscovered extant populations or are attempting to revive species through selective breeding/cloning. Among the animals featured are: Lost Animals of the 20th Century Lost Animals of the 20th Century is a 16-episode documentary", "psg_id": "7973683" }, { "title": "Great Pianists of the 20th Century", "text": "Great Pianists of the 20th Century Great Pianists of the 20th Century was a 200-CD box set released by Philips Records in 1999 and sponsored by Steinway & Sons. The box set comprises 100 volumes featuring 72 pianists of the 20th century, each volume with two CDs and a booklet about the life and work of the featured pianist. The set contains a variety of composers from different eras, from Baroque to Contemporary classical. The material was the result of a collaborative association between Philips (who had access to the Polygram Records back catalogue) and a number of other labels,", "psg_id": "10823602" }, { "title": "Emilio De Marchi (tenor)", "text": "Emilio De Marchi (tenor) Emilio De Marchi (; January 6, 1861 – March 20, 1917) was an Italian operatic tenor. He had a significant career during the late 19th and early 20th century, appearing at major theatres on both sides of the Atlantic. In 1900, he entered the annals of musical history as the creator of the role of Cavaradossi in Giacomo Puccini's \"Tosca\". Today, however, he has largely been forgotten because, unlike many of his contemporaries, he did not leave a legacy of commercial gramophone or phonograph recordings. De Marchi came from Northern Italy's Lombardy region; he was born", "psg_id": "12038960" }, { "title": "Pirates of the 20th Century", "text": "Pirates of the 20th Century Pirates of the 20th Century (, translit. \"Piraty XX veka\") is a 1980 Soviet action/adventure film about modern piracy. The film was directed by Boris Durov, the story was written by Boris Durov and Stanislav Govorukhin. The film was the leader of Soviet distribution in 1980 and had 87.6 million viewers. The film begins with a convoy of military vehicles rolling into a seaport located somewhere in Middle East in the bank of Indian or Pacific Ocean and stopping near the pier where the Soviet cargo ship \"Nezhin\" () is anchored. An agent of a", "psg_id": "10027256" }, { "title": "Pirates of the 20th Century", "text": "ship, manage to escape and must fight the pirates for survival. Pirates of the 20th Century Pirates of the 20th Century (, translit. \"Piraty XX veka\") is a 1980 Soviet action/adventure film about modern piracy. The film was directed by Boris Durov, the story was written by Boris Durov and Stanislav Govorukhin. The film was the leader of Soviet distribution in 1980 and had 87.6 million viewers. The film begins with a convoy of military vehicles rolling into a seaport located somewhere in Middle East in the bank of Indian or Pacific Ocean and stopping near the pier where the", "psg_id": "10027261" }, { "title": "20th century in ichnology", "text": "20th century in ichnology The 20th century in ichnology refers to advances made between the years 1900 and 1999 in the scientific study of trace fossils, the preserved record of the behavior and physiological processes of ancient life forms, especially fossil footprints. Significant fossil trackway discoveries began almost immediately after the start of the 20th century with the 1900 discovery at Ipolytarnoc, Hungary of a wide variety of bird and mammal footprints left behind during the early Miocene. Not long after, fossil \"Iguanodon\" footprints were discovered in Sussex, England, a discovery that probably served as the inspiration for Sir Arthur", "psg_id": "18778277" }, { "title": "20th century in literature", "text": "20th century in literature Literature of the 20th century refers to world literature produced during the 20th century (1901 to 2000). In terms of the Euro-American tradition, the main periods are captured in the bipartite division, Modernist literature and Postmodern literature, flowering from roughly 1900 to 1940 and 1960 to 1990 respectively, divided, as a rule of thumb, by World War II. The somewhat malleable term of contemporary literature is usually applied with a post-1960 cutoff point. Although these terms (modern, contemporary and postmodern) are most applicable to Western literary history, the rise of the globalization has allowed European literary", "psg_id": "9884803" }, { "title": "20th century in literature", "text": "1982 \"Genre fiction 1983 \"Genre fiction 1984 \"Non-fiction 1985 \"Genre fiction 1986 \"Non-fiction 1987 \"Genre fiction 1988 \"Genre fiction 1989 1990 \"Genre fiction 1991 1996 1997 \"Genre fiction 20th century in literature Literature of the 20th century refers to world literature produced during the 20th century (1901 to 2000). In terms of the Euro-American tradition, the main periods are captured in the bipartite division, Modernist literature and Postmodern literature, flowering from roughly 1900 to 1940 and 1960 to 1990 respectively, divided, as a rule of thumb, by World War II. The somewhat malleable term of contemporary literature is usually applied", "psg_id": "9884812" }, { "title": "20th century", "text": "were developed in the 20th century. In the first part of the 20th century, measure theory, functional analysis, and topology were established, and significant developments were made in fields such as abstract algebra and probability. The development of set theory and formal logic led to Gödel's incompleteness theorems. Later in the 20th century, the development of computers led to the establishment of a theory of computation. Other computationally-intense results include the study of fractals and a proof of the four color theorem in 1976. One of the prominent traits of the 20th century was the dramatic growth of technology. Organized", "psg_id": "469571" }, { "title": "20th-century events", "text": "20th-century events The 20th-century events include many notable events which occurred throughout the 20th century, which began on January 1, 1901, and ended on December 31, 2000, according to the Gregorian calendar. In Europe, the British Empire achieved the height of its power. Germany and Italy, which came into existence as unified nations in the second half of the 19th century, grew in power, challenging the traditional hegemony of Britain and France. With nationalism in full force at this time, the European powers competed with each other for land, military strength and economic power. On the very first day of", "psg_id": "13738911" }, { "title": "Emilio Duhart", "text": "a scholarship at the \"Institut d'Urbanisme\" in the Sorbonne University, and during his stay he worked with Le Corbusier in several architectural projects at the Indian cities of Ahmedabad and Chandigarh. Duhart also studied at the Centre Technique du Bâtiment, in Paris. Emilio Duhart Emilio Duhart Harosteguy (1917, Temuco - January 2, 2006, Ustaritz, Labort) was a Chilean architect, representative of modern architecture and considered to be one of the most relevant urbanists of the 20th century. Duhart's work was profoundly influenced by Le Corbusier's and Walter Gropius' theories, with whom he collaborated in several projects. Emilio Duhart's family immigrated", "psg_id": "19802451" }, { "title": "Emilio Duhart", "text": "Emilio Duhart Emilio Duhart Harosteguy (1917, Temuco - January 2, 2006, Ustaritz, Labort) was a Chilean architect, representative of modern architecture and considered to be one of the most relevant urbanists of the 20th century. Duhart's work was profoundly influenced by Le Corbusier's and Walter Gropius' theories, with whom he collaborated in several projects. Emilio Duhart's family immigrated from the French province of Labort, in the French Basque Country, to southern Chile. He lived in France during his infancy and basic education. He started a relationship with Raquel Echeverría, who would later become his wife; they had four children and", "psg_id": "19802448" }, { "title": "Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century", "text": "of the sources of inspiration for the show (\"To collect photography is to collect the world\"). The last works in the show are color portrait photos taken in Suriname by the youngest artist in the show, the Dutch photographer Viviane Sassen. The list of artists represented in the show is presented on the gallery wall as a timeline. In order of appearance (sorted by birth date), they are as follows: Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century was the first exhibition focussed on artists of the 20th century to be held by the", "psg_id": "18379225" }, { "title": "20th century in literature", "text": "list has been published since 1942. The best-selling literary works of the 20th century are estimated to be \"The Lord of the Rings\" (1954/55, 150 million copies), \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" (1997, 120 million copies) and \"And Then There Were None\" (1939, 115 million copies). \"The Lord of the Rings\" was also voted \"book of the century\" in various surveys. \"Perry Rhodan\" (1961 to present) proclaimed as the best-selling book series, with an estimated total of 1 billion copies sold. The \"Fin de siècle\" movement of the \"Belle Époque\" persisted into the 20th century, but was brutally cut", "psg_id": "9884806" }, { "title": "New materials in 20th-century art", "text": "New materials in 20th-century art New materials in 20th-century art were introduced to art making from the very beginning of the century. The introduction of new materials (and techniques) and heretofore non-art materials helped drive change in art during the 20th century. Traditional materials and techniques were not necessarily displaced in the 20th century. Rather, they functioned alongside innovations that came with the 20th century. Such mainstays as oil-on-canvas painting, and sculpting in traditional materials continued right through the 20th century into the 21st century. Furthermore, even \"traditional\" materials were greatly expanded in the course of the 20th century. The", "psg_id": "567793" }, { "title": "20th Century Fox", "text": "was not much else to Fox, which had been reeling since the founder William Fox lost control of the company in 1930. The studio's biggest star, Will Rogers, died in a plane crash weeks after the merger. Its leading female star, Janet Gaynor, was fading in popularity and promising leading men James Dunn and Spencer Tracy had been dropped because of heavy drinking. At first, it was expected that the new company was originally to be called \"Fox-20th Century\", even though 20th Century was the senior partner in the merger. However, 20th Century brought more to the bargaining table besides", "psg_id": "1458479" }, { "title": "20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States", "text": "20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States The 20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States was characterized by a period of continuous growth for the Church in the United States, with Catholics progressively evolving from a small minority to a large minority. In 1900 the Catholic population was 10 million, under the control of 14 Archbishops, 77 bishops, and 12,000 priests . The community had built 10,000 churches, of which two-thirds had resident pastors. Catholic schools educated nearly 1,000,000 children and youth. Catholics were heavily concentrated in the industrial and mining centers of the", "psg_id": "13887774" }, { "title": "20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States", "text": "greater frequency. 20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States The 20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States was characterized by a period of continuous growth for the Church in the United States, with Catholics progressively evolving from a small minority to a large minority. In 1900 the Catholic population was 10 million, under the control of 14 Archbishops, 77 bishops, and 12,000 priests . The community had built 10,000 churches, of which two-thirds had resident pastors. Catholic schools educated nearly 1,000,000 children and youth. Catholics were heavily concentrated in the industrial and mining centers", "psg_id": "13887801" }, { "title": "20th Century Ghosts", "text": "to disguise themselves from the playing card people. Jack grows weary of the game, but soon he finds that it may not be a game at all. 20th Century Ghosts 20th Century Ghosts is American author Joe Hill's first published book-length work. A collection of short stories, it was first published in October 2005 in the United Kingdom and released in October 2007 in the United States. \"20th Century\" Ghosts is the first publication made by American author Joe Hill in October 2005 by PS Publishing which is based in the United Kingdom. The original release was available for pre-sale", "psg_id": "9710244" }, { "title": "Death rates in the 20th century", "text": "1 year old. In 1999, at the end of the century, the infant mortality rate in the United States declined more than 90% to 7.2 deaths per 1,000 live births. Similarly, maternal mortality rates declined almost 99% to less than 0.1 reported deaths per 1,000 live births. There are a variety of causes for this steep decline in death rates in the 20th century: Despite these tremendous decreases in infant mortality and maternal mortality, the 20th century experienced significant disparities between minority death rates compared to death rates for white mothers. In the 1900s, black women were twice as likely", "psg_id": "469580" }, { "title": "20th Century Fox Records", "text": "Century Fox no longer operates a record company, its music publishing unit Fox Music licenses music heard on Fox feature films or TV shows to other record companies. For example, the rights to the soundtrack of the film \"Titanic\" are licensed to Sony Music. Also, \"Glee\" cast albums are licensed to Sony Music's Columbia Records in a 50/50 venture with 20th Century Fox. These albums were issued using the 20th Century Fox TV Records imprint, which was launched in 2009 and distributed by Columbia Records. 20th Century Fox Records 20th Century Fox Records, also known as 20th Fox Records and", "psg_id": "3733963" }, { "title": "Handsome Boys of the 20th Century", "text": "\"DSP Festival\" concert in December would also feature disbanded first-generation groups Sechs Kies and Click-B alongside current artists. Rumors also began circulating that HOTSechgodRG's respective idol groups would be reuniting; g.o.d came out of hiatus in May 2014 while Sechs Kies, pioneering girl group S.E.S. and NRG all reunited between 2016 and 2017. Handsome Boys of the 20th Century Handsome Boys of the 20th Century () is a South Korean variety-reality show which aired on the cable channel QTV (). It began airing on April 16, 2013 and ran for two seasons with a total of 29 episodes. The show", "psg_id": "20371723" }, { "title": "20th Century Ghosts", "text": "20th Century Ghosts 20th Century Ghosts is American author Joe Hill's first published book-length work. A collection of short stories, it was first published in October 2005 in the United Kingdom and released in October 2007 in the United States. \"20th Century\" Ghosts is the first publication made by American author Joe Hill in October 2005 by PS Publishing which is based in the United Kingdom. The original release was available for pre-sale only through the publishers website. The collection has won several awards including the Bram Stoker Award for Best Fiction Collection, as well as the British Fantasy Award", "psg_id": "9710237" }, { "title": "Catholic Church in the 20th century", "text": "stated: \"The second millennium of Christian history began with a painful wounding of the unity of the Church; the end of this millennium has seen a real commitment to restoring Christian unity.\" Pope John Paul II visited other strongly Orthodox areas such as Ukraine, despite lack of welcome at times. He said that healing the divisions between Western and Eastern Christianity was one of his fondest wishes. Catholic Church in the 20th century The Roman Catholic Church in the 20th century had to respond to the challenge of increasing secularization of Western society and persecution resulting from great social unrest", "psg_id": "13868869" }, { "title": "20th century in science", "text": "as polio. A massive amount of new technologies were developed in the 20th century. Technologies such as electricity, the incandescent light bulb, the automobile and the phonograph, first developed at the end of the 19th century, were perfected and universally deployed. The first airplane flight occurred in 1903, and by the end of the century large airplanes such as the Boeing 777 and Airbus A330 flew thousands of miles in a matter of hours. The development of the television and computers caused massive changes in the dissemination of information. The 20th century saw mathematics become a major profession. As in", "psg_id": "20567811" }, { "title": "Ramon Estevez", "text": "in \"Cadence\" as a funny guard who wore glasses and \"his hat most of the time\" to prevent being recognized as Charlie Sheen's brother. In 1992, Estevez appeared in \"The Last P.O.W.? The Bobby Garwood Story\". He danced/sang backup in Janet Jackson's 1993 video \"That's the way love goes\". He appeared in Diamond Rio's 1996 video, \"It's All in Your Head\", and has written songs for Diamond Rio. Estevez's plays include a 1982 Burt Reynolds Dinner Theatre performance in \"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\". Estevez is involved in production development of Warner Bros.-affiliated company, Estevez Sheen Productions, a combination", "psg_id": "6416527" }, { "title": "My 20th Century", "text": "My 20th Century My 20th Century () is a 1989 Hungarian comedy-drama film written and directed by Ildikó Enyedi. It premiered at the Toronto Festival of Festivals. Enyedi won the Golden Camera award at the 1989 Cannes Film Festival. The film was selected as the Hungarian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 62nd Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. In Budapest in 1880, two twin daughters, Dóra and Lili, are born. After their mother dies, the twins support themselves by selling matches in the street. When they fall asleep one night, two men take", "psg_id": "9860521" }, { "title": "20th century in ichnology", "text": "1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1957 1958 1959 1960 1962 1963 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 20th century in ichnology The 20th century in ichnology refers to advances made between the years 1900 and 1999 in the scientific study of trace fossils, the preserved record of the behavior and physiological processes of ancient life forms, especially fossil footprints. Significant fossil trackway discoveries began almost immediately after the start of the 20th", "psg_id": "18778282" }, { "title": "Joe Estevez", "text": "met President Dwight D. Eisenhower. He attended Chaminade-Julienne High School, a Catholic High School located in Dayton. Upon his graduation, he enlisted and served in the United States Navy. After serving in the United States Navy, Estevez began pursuing an acting career starting in the early 1970s. He initially used his mother's maiden name, Phelan, before using his surname, Estevez. Throughout his career, Estevez has appeared in numerous film and television roles in lead, supporting, and minor parts playing protagonists and antagonists, and he frequently appears in moderate and low-budget independent features and B-movies. In addition, he has worked as", "psg_id": "5308868" }, { "title": "Destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain", "text": "Destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain The destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain was a phenomenon brought about by a change in social conditions during which a large number of country houses of varying architectural merit were demolished by their owners. Collectively termed by several authors \"the lost houses\", the final chapter in the history of these often now-forgotten houses has been described as a cultural tragedy. The British nobility had been demolishing their country houses since the 15th century, when comfort replaced fortification as an essential need. For many, demolishing and rebuilding their country homes became a", "psg_id": "14677502" }, { "title": "20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Maureen McGovern", "text": "20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Maureen McGovern 20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Maureen McGovern is a 12-track collection of songs that Maureen McGovern recorded for 20th Century Records, which was the first label that she signed with. All seven of her singles for the label are featured on this CD, two of which make their first appearance on an album (\"Even Better Than I Know Myself\" and \"Love Songs Are Getting Harder to Sing\"). Inside the album cover are McGovern's discography for 20th Century and a biographical essay written by", "psg_id": "11563908" }, { "title": "20th Century Limited", "text": "Union Station in Chicago. Otherwise it follows a route similar to the \"20th Century's\", except west of Whiting, Indiana (near Chicago), where it switches to the former Pennsylvania Railroad's Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne and Chicago Railway. Eastbound train #38—\"Advance 20th Century Limited\", on February 7, 1930; Sampled at Chicago, Illinois. Westbound train #25—\"20th Century Limited\", on March 17, 1938; Sampled at New York, New York Eastbound train #26—\"20th Century Limited\", on September 6, 1943; departing Chicago, Illinois. Westbound train #25—\"20th Century Limited\", on March 30, 1965, sampled at Cleveland, Ohio The \"20th Century Limited\" was the setting for a Broadway musical", "psg_id": "3806893" }, { "title": "Best Czech Player of the 20th Century", "text": "1 times Team of Europe Best Czech Player of the 20th Century Czech Basketball Federation and Association of League Clubs pronounced the public inquiry about best Czech basketball men's players of the last century. Voting of fans, journalists and experts decided about winners of the public inquiry. Results of the men's public inquiry was announced by the festive occasion in Karlovy Vary on Saturday June 16th 2001. Best Czech Player of The Last Century: Jiří Zídek Sr. (1944) Results: Player (born) participation Olympic Games (OG), World Championship (WC), European Championship (EC) - medals, others 1 Jiří Zídek (1944) 2 WC,", "psg_id": "17330478" }, { "title": "Best Czech Player of the 20th Century", "text": "Best Czech Player of the 20th Century Czech Basketball Federation and Association of League Clubs pronounced the public inquiry about best Czech basketball men's players of the last century. Voting of fans, journalists and experts decided about winners of the public inquiry. Results of the men's public inquiry was announced by the festive occasion in Karlovy Vary on Saturday June 16th 2001. Best Czech Player of The Last Century: Jiří Zídek Sr. (1944) Results: Player (born) participation Olympic Games (OG), World Championship (WC), European Championship (EC) - medals, others 1 Jiří Zídek (1944) 2 WC, 6 EC - 1 silver", "psg_id": "17330473" }, { "title": "20th century in science", "text": "20th century in science Science advanced dramatically during the 20th century. There were new and radical developments in the physical, life and human sciences, building on the progress made in the 19th century. In physics, the development of post-Newtonian theories such as special relativity, general relativity, and quantum mechanics led to the development of nuclear weapons. New models of the structure of the atom led to developments in theories of chemistry and the development of new materials such as nylon and plastics. Advances in biology led to large increases in food production, as well as the elimination of diseases such", "psg_id": "20567810" }, { "title": "Destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain", "text": "is still subject to debate and re-evaluation. The English country house contents auctions still happen. Destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain The destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain was a phenomenon brought about by a change in social conditions during which a large number of country houses of varying architectural merit were demolished by their owners. Collectively termed by several authors \"the lost houses\", the final chapter in the history of these often now-forgotten houses has been described as a cultural tragedy. The British nobility had been demolishing their country houses since the 15th century, when comfort replaced", "psg_id": "14677574" } ]

[ "sixties revolution", "turbulent sixties", "1960s (decade)", "the '60's", "60's", "1960s in sports", "1960's", "nineteen sixties", "the 60s", "1960s", "the '60s", "sixties", "the 60's", "nineteen-sixties", "1960ies", "1960–1969", "%6060s", "'60s", "1960-1969", "1960's", "the sixties" ]

[ { "title": "Indiana Jones (franchise)", "text": "have Harrison Ford come back like Sean Connery did in the last movie.\" At the time \"Last Crusade\" was filmed, Connery was only 58 years old. Lucas also said that age need not be a factor, as Ford was \"65 and did everything in this movie. The old chemistry is there, and it's not like he's an old man. He's incredibly agile; he looks even better than he did 20 years ago, if you ask me.\" In August 2008, Lucas was researching potential plot devices, and stated Spielberg was open to the idea of the fifth film. He also changed", "psg_id": "10453935" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "claiming that the board had officially renamed Petra \"That Place from \"Indiana Jones\"\" to reflect how the world more commonly refers to it. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is a 1989 American action-adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg, from a story co-written by executive producer George Lucas. It is the third installment in the \"Indiana Jones\" franchise. Harrison Ford reprises the title role and Sean Connery plays Indiana's father, Henry Jones, Sr. Other cast members featured include Alison Doody, Denholm Elliott, Julian Glover, River Phoenix, and John Rhys-Davies. In the film, set largely", "psg_id": "629280" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is a 1989 American action-adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg, from a story co-written by executive producer George Lucas. It is the third installment in the \"Indiana Jones\" franchise. Harrison Ford reprises the title role and Sean Connery plays Indiana's father, Henry Jones, Sr. Other cast members featured include Alison Doody, Denholm Elliott, Julian Glover, River Phoenix, and John Rhys-Davies. In the film, set largely in 1938, Indiana searches for his father, a Holy Grail scholar, who has been kidnapped by Nazis. After the mixed reaction to \"Indiana", "psg_id": "629212" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "of the Lost Ark\", it \"[avoided] the lows of \"The Temple of Doom\". A fitting end to the original trilogy, \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" captures some of the sense of fun that infused the first movie while using the addition of Sean Connery to up the comedic ante and provide a father/son dynamic.\" Neil Smith of the BBC praised the action, but said the drama and comedy between the Joneses was more memorable. He noted, \"The emphasis on the Jones boys means Julian Glover's venal villain and Alison Doody's treacherous beauty are sidelined, while the climax [becomes] one", "psg_id": "629275" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "Some have also posited that C.L. Moore’s science fiction character Northwest Smith may have influenced Lucas and Spielberg in their naming choice. Lucas has said on various occasions that Sean Connery's portrayal of British secret agent James Bond was one of the primary inspirations for Jones, a reason Connery was chosen for the role of Indiana's father in \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\". Spielberg earned the rank of Eagle Scout and Ford the Life Scout badge in their youth, which gave them the inspiration to portray Indiana Jones as a Life Scout at age 13 in \"The Last Crusade\".", "psg_id": "197936" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "the Rose\", \"The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen\", \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", \"The Hunt for Red October\", \"Finding Forrester\", \"Highlander\", \"Murder on the Orient Express\", \"Dragonheart\", and \"The Rock\". Connery has been polled in \"The Sunday Herald\" as \"The Greatest Living Scot\" and in a EuroMillions survey as \"Scotland's Greatest Living National Treasure\". He was voted by \"People\" magazine as both the “Sexiest Man Alive” in 1989 and the “Sexiest Man of the Century” in 1999. Connery was knighted in the 2000 New Year Honours for services to Film Drama. Thomas Sean Connery, named Thomas after his grandfather, was", "psg_id": "360773" }, { "title": "Sean Connery filmography", "text": "Sean Connery filmography Sir Sean Connery is a retired Scottish actor and producer. He was the first actor to have portrayed the literary character James Bond in a film, starring in seven Bond films between 1962 and again in an unofficial Bond film in 1983. He is also known for his roles as Jimmy Malone in \"The Untouchables\" (1987), for which he won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, along with his portrayals of Mark Rutland in \"Marnie\" (1964), Juan Sánchez Villa-Lobos Ramírez in \"Highlander\" (1986), Henry Jones Sr. in \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" (1989), Captain Marko", "psg_id": "17307977" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull", "text": "his role to three months of filming. Ernie Reyes Jr. plays a cemetery guard. Sean Connery turned down an offer to cameo as Henry Jones Sr., as he found retirement too enjoyable. Lucas stated that in hindsight it was good that Connery did not briefly appear, as it would disappoint the audience when his character would not join the film's adventure. Ford joked, \"I'm old enough to play my own father in this one.\" The film addresses Connery's absence by Indiana implying that both Henry, Sr. and Marcus Brody (played by Denholm Elliott in the previous films, who died in", "psg_id": "4235798" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "the visual and sound effects teams were also nominated at the 43rd British Academy Film Awards. The film won the 1990 Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation, and was nominated for Best Motion Picture Drama at the Young Artist Awards. John Williams' score won a BMI Award, and was nominated for a Grammy Award. The prologue depicting Indiana in his youth inspired Lucas to create \"The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles\" television series, which featured Sean Patrick Flanery as the young adult Indiana and Corey Carrier as the 8- to 10-year-old Indiana. The 13-year-old incarnation played by Phoenix in the film", "psg_id": "629277" }, { "title": "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles", "text": "formula of an elderly (93-year-old) Indiana Jones (played by George Hall) in present-day (1993) New York City encountering people who spur him to reminisce and tell stories about his past adventures. These stories would either involve him as a young boy (10, played by Corey Carrier) or as a teenager (16 to 21, played by Sean Patrick Flanery). In one episode, a fifty-year-old Indy (played by Harrison Ford) is seen reminiscing. Initially, the plan was for the series to alternate between the adventures of Indy as a child (Corey Carrier) and as a teenager (Sean Patrick Flanery), but eventually the", "psg_id": "4640883" }, { "title": "Henry Jones, Sr.", "text": "Henry Jones, Sr. Professor Henry Walton Jones, Sr. is a fictional character in the \"Indiana Jones\" franchise. He is the father of Indiana Jones. Henry Jones, Sr. is a professor, speaker, and author. As a professor of medieval studies at Princeton University he has authored many books and has spoken at conferences throughout the world. The character was portrayed by Sean Connery in the 1989 film \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\". Alex Hyde-White cameoed as the younger Henry in the film's prologue (though his face was not seen, and Connery dubbed his voice). Lloyd Owen played Henry in \"The", "psg_id": "7278800" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "Jones and the Temple of Doom\", Spielberg chose to tone down the gore in the next installment. During the five years between \"Temple of Doom\" and \"Last Crusade\", he and executive producer Lucas reviewed several scripts before accepting Jeffrey Boam's. Filming locations included Spain, Italy, West Germany, Jordan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The film was released in North America on May 24, 1989 to mostly positive reviews and a financial success, earning $474.2 million at the worldwide box office totals. It won an Academy Award for Best Sound Effects Editing. In 1912, thirteen-year-old Indiana \"Indy\" Jones is", "psg_id": "629213" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "other media. Jones is also featured in several Disney theme parks, including the Indiana Jones Adventure, Indiana Jones et le Temple du Péril, and \"Epic Stunt Spectacular!\" attractions. Jones is most famously portrayed by Harrison Ford and has also been portrayed by River Phoenix (as the young Jones in \"The Last Crusade\") and in the television series \"The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles\" by Corey Carrier, Sean Patrick Flanery, and George Hall. Doug Lee has supplied the voice of Jones for two LucasArts video games, \"Indiana Jones and the Fate of Atlantis\" and \"Indiana Jones and the Infernal Machine\", David Esch", "psg_id": "197903" }, { "title": "Alison Doody", "text": "part to date, as Austrian Nazi-sympathiser and archaeologist Dr. Elsa Schneider in 1989's \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" playing opposite Harrison Ford. The film also starred Sean Connery as Indy's father; Doody has acted alongside three actors (Moore, Connery, and Brosnan) who have portrayed James Bond. In 1991 Doody co-starred opposite Jonathan Pryce in British mini-series \"Selling Hitler\", inspired by the publishing fraud known as the Hitler Diaries. She subsequently relocated to Hollywood. Chosen to replace Cybill Shepherd as spokeswoman for L'Oréal, she went on to play opposite Charlie Sheen in 1994's \"Major League II\" as Flannery, his girlfriend", "psg_id": "3318710" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game)", "text": "last part of this Super NES game, which is based on the first three Indiana Jones movies. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game) Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is the title of four different video games released for various video and computer home systems between 1989 and 1994. The format of each particular video game is different, but they loosely follow the storyline of the 1989 film. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game was released in 1989 for the DOS, Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, Commodore 64, Sega Master System, Mega Drive/Genesis, Sega Game", "psg_id": "6484052" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull", "text": "of \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", Lucas let the series end as he felt he could not think of a good plot device to drive the next installment, and chose instead to produce \"The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles\" for TV, which explored the character in his early years. Harrison Ford played Indiana in one episode, narrating his adventures in 1920 Chicago. When Lucas shot Ford's role in December 1992, he realized the scene opened up the possibility of a film with an older Indiana set in the 1950s. The film could reflect a science fiction 1950s B-movie, with aliens", "psg_id": "4235800" }, { "title": "Harrison Ford filmography", "text": "Harrison Ford filmography Harrison Ford is an American actor, screen writer, and film producer, who has appeared in numerous films. He is known for portraying Han Solo in \"Star Wars\" (1977), \"The Empire Strikes Back\" (1980), \"Return of the Jedi\" (1983), and \"\" (2015); Indiana Jones in \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\" (1981), \"The Temple of Doom\" (1984), \"The Last Crusade\" (1989) and \"The Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\" (2008); and Rick Deckard in \"Blade Runner\" (1982) and \"Blade Runner 2049\" (2017). He also played Jack Ryan in \"Patriot Games\" (1992) and again in \"Clear and Present Danger\" (1994). Ford", "psg_id": "17428879" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1991 video game)", "text": "pictures of the real movie actors, such as Harrison Ford and Sean Connery. Robert Swan of \"Computer and Video Games\" gave the game an 89 percent rating. Swan praised the graphics, music and sound effects, and stated that the game \"has got to be one of the best\" NES games released up to that point. \"Nintendo Power\" noted that the film's action scenes \"translate well\" to the game. Skyler Miller of AllGame praised the graphics and music, as well as the cutscenes, but she criticized the gameplay and gave the game two and a half stars out of five. Indiana", "psg_id": "9800860" }, { "title": "Steven Spielberg", "text": "of the 1987 film \"*batteries not included\". After two forays into more serious dramatic films, Spielberg then directed the third Indiana Jones film, 1989's \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\". Once again teaming up with Lucas and Ford, Spielberg also cast actor Sean Connery in a supporting role as Indy's father. The film earned generally positive reviews and was another box office success, becoming the highest-grossing film worldwide that year; its total box office receipts even topped those of Tim Burton's much-anticipated film \"Batman\", which had been the bigger hit domestically. Also in 1989, he re-united with actor Richard Dreyfuss", "psg_id": "371465" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game)", "text": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game) Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is the title of four different video games released for various video and computer home systems between 1989 and 1994. The format of each particular video game is different, but they loosely follow the storyline of the 1989 film. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game was released in 1989 for the DOS, Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, Commodore 64, Sega Master System, Mega Drive/Genesis, Sega Game Gear, MSX and ZX Spectrum. Each version of the game is similar, with slight differences in the", "psg_id": "6484048" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "was the focus of a \"Young Indiana Jones\" series of young adult novels that began in 1990; by the ninth novel, the series had become a tie-in to the television show. German author Wolfgang Hohlbein revisited the 1912 prologue in one of his novels, in which Indiana encounters the lead grave robber—whom Hohlbein christens Jake—in 1943. The film's ending begins the 1995 comic series \"Indiana Jones and the Spear of Destiny\", which moves forward to depict Indiana and his father searching for the Holy Lance in Ireland in 1945. Spielberg intended to have Connery cameo as Henry in \"Kingdom of", "psg_id": "629278" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game", "text": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game was published in 1989 by Lucasfilm Games, based on the film of the same name. The game was released for the ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC, Commodore 64, Atari ST, Amiga, IBM PC, MSX, Master System, Sega Genesis, and Game Gear. It is a different game from \"\", also released in 1989. There is also a different game for the Nintendo Entertainment System titled \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", released by Taito in 1991; a Game Boy version with the same title", "psg_id": "8363486" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (soundtrack)", "text": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (soundtrack) Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is the soundtrack to Steven Spielberg's 1989 film of the same name. It was released by Wea in 1989. The music was composed and conducted by John Williams, and performed by a studio orchestra. The official album only contains key moments from the film's score and is out of print. The expanded edition was officially released by Concord Music Group in a box set with the soundtracks of the other \"Indiana Jones\" films on November 11, 2008. Williams' arrangement of the Königgrätzer Marsch, the German military march", "psg_id": "9665815" }, { "title": "Henry Jones, Sr.", "text": "device. Sean Connery was the obvious choice to play the role for him, as James Bond was an inspiration for Indiana. George Lucas and Harrison Ford were surprised, though. Ford explained Connery (born in 1930), was only twelve years older than he was. Connery enhanced the character, who was conceived as more bookish. He came up with the line \"She talks in her sleep\" while filming, which caused the crew to ruin the take as they found it so funny. To prepare for the role in \"The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles\", Lloyd Owen prepared by watching numerous Connery films and", "psg_id": "7278812" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game", "text": "player. \"Compute!\" liked the Commodore 64 version, approving of the graphics and describing gameplay as \"quite addicting\", but criticizing lack of savegame and replay value. In the ZX Spectrum sales charts, it reached number two, behind \"RoboCop\", which was number one every month for most of the year. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Action Game was published in 1989 by Lucasfilm Games, based on the film of the same name. The game was released for the ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC, Commodore 64, Atari ST, Amiga, IBM PC, MSX, Master", "psg_id": "8363488" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "ability to play older mentors to younger leads, which would become a recurring role in many of his later films. The following year, his acclaimed performance as a hard-nosed Irish-American cop in \"The Untouchables\" (1987) earned him the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, his sole nomination throughout his career. Fellow nominees included Morgan Freeman and Denzel Washington, both of whom would go on to win the award. His subsequent box-office hits included \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" (1989), in which he played Henry Jones, Sr., the title character's father, \"The Hunt for Red October\" (1990) (where he was", "psg_id": "360800" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "release, the film was the 11th highest-grossing film of all time. Despite competition from \"Batman\", \"The Last Crusade\" became the highest-grossing film worldwide in 1989. In North America, \"Batman\" took top position. Behind \"Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\" and \"Raiders\", \"The Last Crusade\" is the third-highest grossing Indiana Jones film in North America, though it is also behind \"Temple of Doom\" when adjusting for inflation. Box Office Mojo estimates that the film sold over 49 million tickets in North America. The film opened to mostly positive reviews. It was panned by Andrew Sarris in \"The New York Observer\", David Denby", "psg_id": "629270" }, { "title": "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles", "text": "Indiana Jones feature films, the cast and crew frequently questioned creator George Lucas about the Indiana Jones character's life growing up. During the concept stages of \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", Lucas and director Steven Spielberg decided to reveal some of this backstory in the film's opening scenes. For these scenes, Lucas chose River Phoenix to portray the character, as Harrison Ford believed that Phoenix most resembled Ford as a young man (Phoenix had appeared as Ford's son in \"The Mosquito Coast\"). This decision to reveal an adventure of a young Indiana led Lucas and crew to the idea", "psg_id": "4640874" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure", "text": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure is a graphic adventure game, released in 1989 (to coincide with the release of the film of the same name), published by Lucasfilm Games (now LucasArts). It was the third game to use the SCUMM engine. \"Last Crusade\" was one of the most innovative of the LucasArts adventures. It expanded on LucasArts' traditional adventure game structure by including a flexible point system—the IQ score, or \"Indy Quotient\"—and by allowing the game to be completed in several different ways. The point system was", "psg_id": "852377" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure", "text": "Two supposed successors to \"Fate of Atlantis\", namely \"Iron Phoenix\" and \"The Spear of Destiny\", were canceled. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure is a graphic adventure game, released in 1989 (to coincide with the release of the film of the same name), published by Lucasfilm Games (now LucasArts). It was the third game to use the SCUMM engine. \"Last Crusade\" was one of the most innovative of the LucasArts adventures. It expanded on LucasArts' traditional adventure game structure by including a flexible point system—the IQ score, or", "psg_id": "852385" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1991 video game)", "text": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1991 video game) Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is a video game released in 1991 by Taito, for the NES based on the film with the same name. In the game, the player controls protagonist Indiana Jones going through levels taken directly from the film, albeit with a shortened and simplified plot. The game begins in 1938, with Indy receiving a package from Venice, Italy, that turns out to be his father's Grail Diary. At the same time, he receives a telegram from Marcus Brody telling him the Cross of Coronado is on", "psg_id": "9800856" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure", "text": "Last Crusade\". As the game begins, Indiana Jones has returned to his college, after reclaiming the Cross of Coronado. He is approached by businessman Walter Donovan, who tells him about the Holy Grail, and of the disappearance of Indy's father. Indy then travels to some of the places seen in the movie, such as Venice and the catacombs, after meeting fellow archeologist Elsa Schneider. In the process he finds his father held captive in the Brunwald Castle, after passing through the mazelike corridors, fighting and avoiding guards. Then Elsa's double role is revealed when she steals the Grail Diary from", "psg_id": "852380" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "a sister called Suzie who died as an infant of fever, and that he eventually has a daughter and grandchildren who appear in some episode introductions and epilogues. His relationship with his father, first introduced in \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", was further fleshed out with stories about his travels with his father as a young boy. Indy damages or loses his right eye sometime between the events in 1957 and the early 1990s, when the \"Old Indy\" segments take place, as the elderly Indiana Jones wears an eyepatch. In 1999, Lucas removed the episode introductions and epilogues by", "psg_id": "197921" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure", "text": "retro review section awarded the game a nine out of ten. \"The Last Crusade\" became a \"sizeable hit\", according to Hal Barwood. It was Lucasfilm's best-selling game at the time of its release, with sales of over 250,000 copies. In 1991, \"PC Format\" placed \"The Last Crusade\" on its list of the 50 best computer games of all time. The editors wrote, \"Indy is recreated on the monitor screen every bit as impressively as on the big screen.\" A second \"Indiana Jones\" graphic adventure, \"Indiana Jones and the Fate of Atlantis\", was released in 1992 for DOS, Amiga, and Macintosh.", "psg_id": "852384" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "he compared it to the \"style of illustration that appeared in the boys' adventure magazines of the 1940s\", saying that Spielberg \"must have been paging through his old issues of \"Boys' Life\" magazine... the feeling that you can stumble over astounding adventures just by going on a hike with your Scout troop. Spielberg lights the scene in the strong, basic colors of old pulp magazines.\" \"The Hollywood Reporter\" felt Connery and Ford deserved Academy Award nominations. The film was evaluated positively after its release. Internet reviewer James Berardinelli wrote that while the film did not reach the heights of \"Raiders", "psg_id": "629274" }, { "title": "Tweed", "text": "Cumberbatch's portrayal of \"Sherlock\", the tweed overcoat entered high fashion in the 2010s. Television actors playing intellectuals or older men often wear Harris tweed, including Anthony Head in \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" and Mads Mikkelsen as Hannibal Lecter. Notable movie characters who have worn tweed include Sean Connery in \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", and Harrison Ford himself in the opening scenes of \"Indiana Jones and the Crystal Skull\". Additionally, windowpane tweed suits are frequently worn by actors portraying members of the English upper classes, such as Hugh Fraser in \"Agatha Christie's Poirot\", Peter Davison as Campion, or the", "psg_id": "6954817" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "(93 to 94 years of age) Indiana Jones played by George Hall introducing a story from his youth by way of an anecdote: the main part of the episode then featured an adventure with either a young adult Indy (16 to 21 years of age) played by Sean Patrick Flanery or a child Indy (8 to 11 years) played by Corey Carrier. One episode, \"Young Indiana Jones and the Mystery of the Blues\", is bookended by Harrison Ford as Indiana Jones, rather than Hall. Later episodes and telemovies did not have this bookend format. The bulk of the series centers", "psg_id": "197919" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones (franchise)", "text": "of \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", Lucas let the series end as he felt he could not think of a good plot device to drive the next installment, and chose instead to produce \"The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles\", which explored the character in his early years. Ford played Indiana in one episode, narrating his adventures in 1920 Chicago. When Lucas shot Ford's role in December 1992, he realized that the scene opened up the possibility of a film with an older Indiana set in the 1950s. The film could reflect a science fiction 1950s B-movie, with aliens as the", "psg_id": "10453926" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "\"\" and \"\". A third game was produced by Taito and released in 1991 for the Nintendo Entertainment System. Ryder Windham wrote another novelization, released in April 2008 by Scholastic, to coincide with the release of \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\". Hasbro released toys based on \"The Last Crusade\" in July 2008. The film was released in North America on Wednesday, May 24, 1989, in 2,327 theaters, earning a record $37,031,573 over the 4-day Memorial Day weekend. Its 3-day opening weekend figure of $29,355,021 was surpassed later that year by \"Ghostbusters II\" and \"Batman\", which grossed", "psg_id": "629268" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game)", "text": "quality of the graphics and sound. This is a side-scrolling adventure game where players control Indiana Jones through various side-scrolling levels from the film, armed with their reflexes and the trademark whip. Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure is a graphic adventure game released by LucasArts for DOS, Amiga, Atari ST and Macintosh systems in 1989. The player controls Dr. Jones as he interacts with various characters and visits areas from the film in order to find the secret of the Holy Grail. The game was re-released twice – first with 256 colour graphics and a full", "psg_id": "6484049" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "manner of some magically reconstituted B-movie of an earlier era, \"The Last Crusade\" is an endearing original,\" Canby wrote, deeming the revelation Indiana had a father who was not proud of him to be a \"comic surprise\". Canby believed that while the film did not match the previous two in its pacing, it still had \"hilariously off-the-wall sequences\" such as the circus train chase. He also said that Spielberg was maturing by focusing on the father–son relationship, a call echoed by McBride in \"Variety\". Roger Ebert praised the scene depicting Indiana as a Boy Scout with the Cross of Coronado;", "psg_id": "629273" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones (franchise)", "text": "Young Indiana Jones Chronicles\" (1992–1996) featured three incarnations of the character: Sean Patrick Flanery played Indiana aged 16–20; Corey Carrier played an 8- to 10-year-old version in several episodes; and George Hall narrated the show as the 93-year-old Jones, who bookended each episode. Lucas began developing the series in 1990 as \"edutainment\" that would be more cerebral than the films. The show was his first collaboration with producer Rick McCallum, and he wrote the stories for each episode. Writers and directors on the show included Carrie Fisher, Frank Darabont, Vic Armstrong, Ben Burtt, Terry Jones, Nicolas Roeg, Mike Newell and", "psg_id": "10453945" }, { "title": "Harrison Ford", "text": "Jones and the Last Crusade\" (1989). He returned to the role yet again for a 1993 episode of the television series \"The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles\", and even later for the fourth film \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\" (2008). On March 15, 2016, Walt Disney Studios announced that Ford was scheduled to portray Indiana Jones in a fifth film due for release in July 2019. However, on April 25, 2017 Walt Disney Studios announced that the film would be released on July 10, 2020. Ford has been in other films, including \"Heroes\" (1977), \"Force 10 from", "psg_id": "544833" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "notable template for Jones. The two friends first discussed the project in Hawaii around the time of the release of the first \"Star Wars\" film. Spielberg told Lucas how he wanted his next project to be something fun, like a \"James Bond\" film (this would later be referenced when they cast Sean Connery as Henry Jones Sr.). According to sources, Lucas responded to the effect that he had something \"even better\", or that he'd \"got that beat.\" One of the possible bases for Indiana Jones is Professor Challenger, created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle in 1912 for his novel, \"The", "psg_id": "197932" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones (franchise)", "text": "his mind about continuing the series with a spin-off, joking \"Indiana Jones is Indiana Jones. Harrison Ford is Indiana Jones. If it was Mutt Williams it would be \"Mutt Williams and the Search for Elvis\" or something.\" Two months later, Ford stated that he would not return if the fifth film was an animated film like \"\", because \"I'd hate to see it reduced in any way from the movies that we have done and the way we have done them.\" He also called Lucas' concept for the fifth film \"crazy but great\". When asked how being married to Marion", "psg_id": "10453936" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones (franchise)", "text": "Joe Johnston. In the \"Chronicles\", Jones crosses paths with many historical figures, played by stars such as Daniel Craig, Christopher Lee, Bob Peck, Jeffrey Wright, Marc Warren, Catherine Zeta-Jones, Elizabeth Hurley, Anne Heche, Vanessa Redgrave, Julian Fellowes, Timothy Spall and even Harrison Ford as a 50-year-old Indiana in one episode (taking the usual place of Hall). The show was filmed in over 25 countries for over 150 weeks. Season one was shot from March 1991 to March 1992; the second season began two months later and wrapped in April 1993. The ABC network was unsure of Lucas's cerebral approach, and", "psg_id": "10453946" }, { "title": "Harrison Ford", "text": "Irish, as an actor I've always felt Jewish.\" Ford was active in the Boy Scouts of America, and achieved its second-highest rank, Life Scout. He worked at Napowan Adventure Base Scout camp as a counselor for the Reptile Study merit badge. Because of this, he and director Steven Spielberg later decided to depict the young Indiana Jones as a Life Scout in the film \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\". In 1960, Ford graduated from Maine East High School in Park Ridge, Illinois. His was the first student voice broadcast on his high school's new radio station, WMTH, and he", "psg_id": "544822" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "day was spent at North Weald Airfield on June 29 to film Indiana leaving for Venice. Ford and Connery acted much of the Zeppelin table conversation without trousers on because of the overheated set. Spielberg, Marshall and Kennedy interrupted the shoot to make a plea to the Parliament of the United Kingdom to support the economically \"depressed\" British studios. July 20–22 was spent filming the temple interiors. The temple set, which took six weeks to build, was supported on 80 feet of hydraulics and ten gimbals for use during the earthquake scene. Resetting between takes took twenty minutes while the", "psg_id": "629239" }, { "title": "Henry Jones, Sr.", "text": "In a statement, he provided one last piece of advice for \"Junior\" – keep the cliffs low, the monsters CGI and the whip close at hand to fend off the stunt coordinator. George Lucas said in hindsight that it was good Connery did not appear, as it would disappoint the audience when his character did not join the film's adventure. Ford joked, \"I'm old enough to play my own father.\" Sean Connery received a Golden Globe nomination for his performance. Horizon released a vinyl model kit of Henry in 1993, which the buyer could assemble. The Japanese company Kotobukiya released", "psg_id": "7278814" }, { "title": "Rupert Friend", "text": "to be an archaeologist and travel around the world after seeing \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" in 1989, but he scrapped the idea after realizing that the occupation is not as remunerative as he had expected. Instead, he turned to acting, in which he was also inspired by Harrison Ford, who played Indiana Jones, and Marlon Brando who played Vito Corleone. He played three minor roles in a stage production of \"The Laramie Project\" when he was in second year in his drama school, and was spotted by a casting director, who eventually introduced Friend to a larger role.", "psg_id": "5261662" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones (franchise)", "text": "Puri) has also taken the holy Sankara Stones, which they will use to take over the world. Indiana manages to overcome Mola Ram's evil power, rescues the children and returns the stones to their rightful place, overcoming his own mercenary nature. The third film, \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" (1989) opens in 1912 with a thirteen-year-old Indiana (River Phoenix) attempting to recover an ornamental cross belonging to Francisco Vásquez de Coronado, a task which he finally completes in 1938. Indiana and his friend Marcus Brody (Denholm Elliott) are assigned by American businessman Walter Donovan (Julian Glover) to find the", "psg_id": "10453919" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "film's introduction, set in 1912, provided some back story to the character, specifically the origin of his fear of snakes, his use of a bullwhip, the scar on his chin, and his hat; the film's epilogue also reveals that \"Indiana\" is not Jones's first name, but a nickname he took from the family dog. The film was a buddy movie of sorts, teaming Jones with his father, Henry Jones, Sr., often to comical effect. Although Lucas intended to make five Indiana Jones films, \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" was the last for over eighteen years, as he could not", "psg_id": "197908" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones (franchise)", "text": "villains and the aliens to have psychic powers. Following Stuart's next draft, Lucas hired \"Last Crusade\" writer Jeffrey Boam to write the next three versions, the last of which was completed in March 1996. Three months later, \"Independence Day\" was released, and Spielberg told Lucas he would not make another alien invasion film (or at least not until \"War of the Worlds\" in 2005). Lucas decided to focus on the \"Star Wars\" prequels instead. In 2000, Spielberg's son asked when the next \"Indiana Jones\" film would be released, which made him interested in reviving the project. The same year, Ford,", "psg_id": "10453928" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "copies to be included on the \"New York Times\" Best Seller list. MacGregor went on to write the first six \"Indiana Jones\" prequel novels during the 1990s. Following the film's release, Ford donated Indiana's fedora and jacket to the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of American History. No toys were made to promote the film; Indiana Jones \"never happened on the toy level\", said Larry Carlat, senior editor of the journal \"Children's Business\". Rather, Lucasfilm promoted Indiana as a lifestyle symbol, selling tie-in fedoras, shirts, jackets and watches. Two video games based on the film were released by LucasArts in 1989:", "psg_id": "629267" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones (franchise)", "text": "Holy Grail. They are teamed up with Dr. Elsa Schneider (Alison Doody), following on from where Indiana's estranged father Henry (Sean Connery) left off before he disappeared. It transpires that Donovan and Elsa are in league with the Nazis, who captured Henry Jones in order to get Indiana to help them find the Grail. However, Indiana recovers his father's diary filled with his research, and manages to rescue him before finding the location of the Grail. Both Donovan and Elsa fall to the temptation of the Grail, while Indiana and Henry realize that their relationship with each other is more", "psg_id": "10453920" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "1985, changed the main plot device to a Garden of Immortal Peaches. It begins in 1937, with Indiana battling the murderous ghost of Baron Seamus Seagrove III in Scotland. Indiana travels to Mozambique to aid Dr. Clare Clarke (a Katharine Hepburn-type according to Lucas), who has found a 200-year-old pygmy. The pygmy is kidnapped by the Nazis during a boat chase, and Indiana, Clare and Scraggy Brier—an old friend of Indiana—travel up the Zambezi river to rescue him. Indiana is killed in the climactic battle but is resurrected by the Monkey King. Other characters include a cannibalistic African tribe; Nazi", "psg_id": "629226" }, { "title": "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles", "text": "into the 2008 feature film \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\". A number of actors connected to the Indiana Jones films and/or George Lucas's \"Star Wars\" franchise made guest appearances. Harrison Ford appeared as a middle-aged Indy (age 50) in the episode \"Young Indiana Jones and the Mystery of the Blues\", which aired in March 1993. Paul Freeman, who played Rene Belloq in \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\", portrayed Frederick Selous in a couple of episodes, while Roshan Seth, who played Chattar Lal in \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\", played a North African sheikh in", "psg_id": "4640877" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "he denied rumours that he would appear in the fourth \"Indiana Jones\" film, stating that \"retirement is just too much damned fun\". Connery returned to voice acting, playing the title character in the animated short \"Sir Billi the Vet\", and in 2005 he recorded voiceovers for a new video game version of his Bond film \"From Russia with Love\". In an interview on the game disc, Connery stated that he was very happy that the producers of the game (EA Games) had approached him to voice Bond and that he hoped to do another one in the near future. In", "psg_id": "360803" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "scouting commenced in Africa but Spielberg and Lucas abandoned \"Monkey King\" because of its negative depiction of African natives, and because the script was too unrealistic. Spielberg acknowledged that it made him \"... feel very old, too old to direct it.\" Columbus' script was leaked onto the Internet in 1997, and many believed it was an early draft for the fourth film because it was mistakenly dated to 1995. Unsatisfied, Spielberg suggested introducing Indiana's father, Henry Jones, Sr. Lucas was dubious, believing the Grail should be the story's focus, but Spielberg convinced him that the father–son relationship would serve as", "psg_id": "629228" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (video game)", "text": "digital soundtrack, and later with 256 colour graphics, minor bugfixes and the original version's MIDI soundtrack. Produced by Taito for the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES). It is a side-scrolling action adventure game, mixed in with some mini-games involving timed puzzles. The player can also follow some segments of the story and decide which order the character will play each scenario. In September 1993, Ubi Soft released a game titled \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" for the NES. A Game Boy version by Ubi Soft, with identical gameplay to the NES version, was released in January 1994. The action game", "psg_id": "6484050" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "(muscular, 6' 2\", and a Scot) was unrefined. Fleming's girlfriend Blanche Blackwell told him that Connery had the requisite sexual charisma, and Fleming changed his mind after the successful \"Dr. No\" première. He was so impressed, he created a half-Scottish, half-Swiss heritage for Bond in the later novels. Connery's portrayal of Bond owes much to stylistic tutelage from director Terence Young, which helped polish the actor while using his physical grace and presence for the action. Lois Maxwell, who played Miss Moneypenny, related that \"Terence took Sean under his wing. He took him to dinner, showed him how to walk,", "psg_id": "360793" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "The casting choice derives from a joke Michael Palin included in the script, in which he describes the character removing his mask as being \"Sean Connery — or someone of equal but cheaper stature\". When shown the script, Connery was happy to play the supporting role. In 1982, Connery narrated \"G'olé!\", the official film of the 1982 FIFA World Cup. Connery agreed to reprise Bond as an aging agent 007 in \"Never Say Never Again\", released in October 1983. The title, contributed by his wife, refers to his earlier statement that he would \"never again\" play Bond. Although the film", "psg_id": "360798" }, { "title": "Harrison Ford", "text": "Harrison Ford Harrison Ford (born July 13, 1942) is an American actor, writer and film producer. He gained worldwide fame for his starring roles as Han Solo in the \"Star Wars\" film series and as the title character of the \"Indiana Jones\" film series. Five of his movies are within the 30 top-grossing movies of all time at the US box office (when adjusted for inflation). Ford is also known for playing Rick Deckard in the neo-noir dystopian science fiction film \"Blade Runner\" (1982) and its sequel \"Blade Runner 2049\" (2017); John Book in the thriller \"Witness\" (1985), for which", "psg_id": "544818" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "combustion engine to simulate gunfire, which was safer and less expensive than firing blanks. Baking soda was applied to Connery to create Henry's bullet wound. Vinegar was applied to create the foaming effect as the water from the Grail washes it away. At least one reproduction Kubelwagen was used during filming despite the film being set two years prior to manufacture of said vehicles. Industrial Light & Magic (ILM) built an eight-foot foam model of the Zeppelin to complement shots of Ford and Connery climbing into the biplane. A biplane model with a two-foot wingspan was used for the shot", "psg_id": "629255" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "booby-trapped tomb too many.\" Based on 55 reviews listed by \"Rotten Tomatoes\", 88% of critics praised the film, giving it an average score of 7.9/10. This is based on 68 reviews—60 fresh and 8 rotten. \"Metacritic\" calculated an average rating of 65/100, based on 14 reviews. The film won the Academy Award for Best Sound Effects Editing; it also received nominations for Best Original Score and Best Sound (Ben Burtt, Gary Summers, Shawn Murphy and Tony Dawe), but lost to \"The Little Mermaid\" and \"Glory\" respectively. Sean Connery received a Golden Globe Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor. Connery and", "psg_id": "629276" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "figure because of his strained relationship with his father, Henry Senior. His own contained anger is misdirected towards Professor Abner Ravenwood, his mentor at the University of Chicago, leading to a strained relationship with Marion Ravenwood. The teenage Indiana bases his own look on a figure from the prologue of \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", after being given his hat. Marcus Brody acts as Indiana's positive role model at the college. Indiana's own insecurities are made worse by the absence of his mother. In \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\", he becomes the father figure to Willie Scott", "psg_id": "197928" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "a documentary crew visited during shooting of \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\". This created the urban legend that Ford stapled the hat to his head. Anytime Indy's hat accidentally came off as part of the storyline (blown off by the wind, knocked off, etc.) and seemed almost irretrievable, filmmakers would make sure Indy and his hat were always reunited, regardless of the implausibility of its return. Although other hats were also used throughout the films, the general style and profile remained the same. Elements of the outfit include: The fedora and leather jacket from \"Indiana Jones and the Last", "psg_id": "197940" }, { "title": "Harrison Ford", "text": "Award in 2009, the Wright Brothers Memorial Trophy in 2010, and the Al Ueltschi Humanitarian Award in 2013. In 2013, \"Flying Magazine\" ranked him number 48 on their list of the 51 Heroes of Aviation. Harrison Ford Harrison Ford (born July 13, 1942) is an American actor, writer and film producer. He gained worldwide fame for his starring roles as Han Solo in the \"Star Wars\" film series and as the title character of the \"Indiana Jones\" film series. Five of his movies are within the 30 top-grossing movies of all time at the US box office (when adjusted for", "psg_id": "544861" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "license Harrison Ford's likeness for the American version; nonetheless, a differentiated Indiana Jones audio-animatronic character appears at three points in both attractions. However, the Indiana Jones featured in the DisneySea version does use Harrison Ford's likeness but uses Japanese audio for all of his speaking parts. In 2010, some of the Indy audio-animatronics at the Disneyland version were replaced with ones resembling Ford. Disneyland Paris also features an Indiana Jones-titled ride where people speed off through ancient ruins in a runaway mine wagon similar to that found in \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\". \"Indiana Jones and the Temple", "psg_id": "197912" }, { "title": "How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped", "text": "How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped is a Serbian fairy tale that first appeared in \"Kazadzic\", a journal of Serbian folklore, having been submitted by Mr. I. L. Szeckovic from Paracin. It is Aarne-Thompson type 981, the Killing of Old Men. A man hid his father in a land where everyone was supposed to be put to death at fifty. He won a bet about first seeing the sunrise by following his father's advice and looking west, so he saw it on a mountaintop. People concluded that the", "psg_id": "14822343" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "16 other people, including the lawyers who helped with the house sale. Sean Connery Sir Thomas Sean Connery (born 25 August 1930) is a retired Scottish actor and producer, who has won an Academy Award, two BAFTA Awards, one of them being a BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award and three Golden Globes, including the Cecil B. DeMille Award and a Henrietta Award. Connery was the first actor to portray the character James Bond in film, starring in seven Bond films, between 1962 and 1983. In 1988, Connery won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in \"The Untouchables\".", "psg_id": "360810" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "Sean Connery Sir Thomas Sean Connery (born 25 August 1930) is a retired Scottish actor and producer, who has won an Academy Award, two BAFTA Awards, one of them being a BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award and three Golden Globes, including the Cecil B. DeMille Award and a Henrietta Award. Connery was the first actor to portray the character James Bond in film, starring in seven Bond films, between 1962 and 1983. In 1988, Connery won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in \"The Untouchables\". His film career also includes such films as \"Marnie\", \"The Name of", "psg_id": "360772" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones (franchise)", "text": "in mid-2021. The series was created by George Lucas, and its films are directed by Steven Spielberg and star Harrison Ford as the title character. The Walt Disney Company has owned the \"Indiana Jones\" intellectual property since its acquisition of Lucasfilm, the series' production company, in 2012. Paramount retains the distribution rights to the first four films and television series. The franchise expanded to television in 1992 with the release of \"The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles\", a series featuring adventures the character had as a child as he traveled around the world with his father. Marvel Comics began publishing \"The", "psg_id": "10453915" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "in \"New York\" magazine, Stanley Kauffmann in \"The New Republic\" and Georgia Brown in \"The Village Voice\". Jonathan Rosenbaum of the \"Chicago Reader\" called the film \"soulless\". \"The Washington Post\" reviewed the film twice; Hal Hinson's review on the day of the film's release was negative, describing it as \"nearly all chases and dull exposition\". Although he praised Ford and Connery, he felt the film's exploration of Indiana's character took away his mystery and that Spielberg should not have tried to mature his storytelling. Two days later, Desson Thomson published a positive review praising the film's adventure and action, as", "psg_id": "629271" }, { "title": "How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped", "text": "old should no longer be put to death. This story type is known the world over, and although the precise problem solved by the old man differs, the lesson is invariably the same: to cherish the old as a source of wisdom. How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped is a Serbian fairy tale that first appeared in \"Kazadzic\", a journal of Serbian folklore, having been submitted by Mr. I. L. Szeckovic from Paracin. It is Aarne-Thompson type 981, the Killing of Old Men. A man hid his father", "psg_id": "14822344" }, { "title": "Sean Connery filmography", "text": "Aleksandrovich Ramius in \"The Hunt for Red October\" (1990), and Allan Quatermain in \"The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen\" (2003). Along with his Academy Award, Connery has won two BAFTA Awards, three Golden Globes, and a Henrietta Award. Sean Connery filmography Sir Sean Connery is a retired Scottish actor and producer. He was the first actor to have portrayed the literary character James Bond in a film, starring in seven Bond films between 1962 and again in an unofficial Bond film in 1983. He is also known for his roles as Jimmy Malone in \"The Untouchables\" (1987), for which he won", "psg_id": "17307978" }, { "title": "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles", "text": "newly shot \"Tangiers, 1908\" was joined with \"Egypt, 1908\" from the \"Curse of the Jackal\" to form \"My First Adventure\", and \"Morocco, 1917\" was joined with \"Northern Italy, 1918\" (now re-dated as \"1917\") to form \"Tales of Innocence\". Also included in the home video release were four unaired episodes made for the ABC network: \"Florence, May 1908\"; \"Prague, 1917\"; \"Transylvania, 1918\"; and \"Palestine, 1917\". The series itself was also re-titled as \"The Adventures of Young Indiana Jones\". The 93-year-old Indy bookends for the original series were removed, as well as Sean Patrick Flanery's bookend for \"Travels With Father\"; however, the", "psg_id": "4640891" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "Spielberg biographer Douglas Brode, Indiana created his heroic figure so as to escape the dullness of teaching at a school. Both of Indiana's personas reject one another in philosophy, creating a duality. Harrison Ford said the fun of playing the character was that Indiana is both a romantic and a cynic, while scholars have analyzed Indiana as having traits of a lone wolf; a man on a quest; a noble treasure hunter; a hardboiled detective; a human superhero; and an American patriot. Like many characters in his films, Jones has some autobiographical elements of Spielberg. Indiana lacks a proper father", "psg_id": "197927" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "in Edinburgh on 5 July 2000. He had been nominated for a knighthood in 1997 and 1998, but these nominations were reported to have been vetoed due to Connery's political views by Donald Dewar. Sean Connery has a villa in Kranidi, Greece. His neighbour is Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands, with whom he shares a helicopter platform. Michael Caine (who co-starred with Connery in \"The Man Who Would Be King\" (1975), which saw the double act receive critical acclaim) is among Connery's closest friends. Connery is a keen supporter of Scottish Premiership football club Rangers F.C. Connery is a member of", "psg_id": "360807" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (1988 video game)", "text": "\"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\" gives the player control of Indiana Jones as he makes his way through the temple in a series of 12 levels or \"waves.\" In the final wave, the player must defeat the villain of the film, Mola Ram, on a rope bridge that recreates the final scene in the movie. Reception of the game was generally negative. The film version of \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\" was released in 1984 and starred Harrison Ford as Indiana Jones. A year later, in 1985, Atari Games capitalized on the franchise by releasing the", "psg_id": "10747579" }, { "title": "Sean Jones (safety)", "text": "last drive to preserve a 24-20 victory for the Eagles. On March 16, 2010, Jones signed a two-year contract with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Jones signed with the Detroit Lions on June 25, 2012. He was released on August 27, 2012. 3. Sean Jones (safety) Sean Jones (born March 2, 1982) is a former American football safety. He was drafted by the Cleveland Browns in the second round of the 2004 NFL Draft and also played for the Philadelphia Eagles and Tampa Bay Buccaneers. He played college football at Georgia. Jones attended Westlake High School where he played both as", "psg_id": "7616732" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "destruction with the more effective and quiet conversation between the Joneses at the film's end. James noted that Indiana's mother does not appear in the prologue, being portrayed as already having died before the film's events began. The 1912 prologue refers to events in the lives of Indiana's creators. When Indiana cracks the bullwhip to defend himself against a lion, he accidentally lashes and scars his chin. Ford gained this scar in a car accident as a young man. Indiana taking his nickname from his pet Alaskan Malamute is a reference to the character being named after Lucas' dog. The", "psg_id": "629265" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "means then that Lucas and Spielberg may have been influenced directly by Haggard's Quatermain and Doyle's Challenger, as noted above, but also indirectly through Bark's/Disney's Uncle Scrooge. The character was originally named Indiana Smith, after an Alaskan Malamute called Indiana that Lucas owned in the 1970s and on which he based the Star Wars character Chewbacca. Spielberg disliked the name Smith, and Lucas casually suggested Jones as an alternative. The \"Last Crusade\" script references the name's origin, with Jones's father revealing his son's birth name to be Henry and explaining that \"we named the \"dog\" Indiana\", to his son's chagrin.", "psg_id": "197935" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "and Short Round, to survive; he is rescued from Kali's evil by Short Round's dedication. Indiana also saves many enslaved children. Indiana uses his knowledge of Shiva to defeat Mola Ram. In \"Raiders\", however, he is wise enough to close his eyes in the presence of God in the Ark of the Covenant. By contrast, his rival Rene Belloq is killed for having the audacity to try to communicate directly with God. In the prologue of \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", Jones is seen as a teenager, establishing his look when given a fedora hat. Indiana's intentions are revealed", "psg_id": "197929" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "rewrite. Boam spent two weeks reworking the story with Lucas, which yielded a treatment that is largely similar to the final film. Boam told Lucas that Indiana should find his father in the middle of the story. \"Given the fact that it's the third film in the series, you couldn't just end with them obtaining the object. That's how the first two films ended,\" he said, \"So I thought, let them \"lose\" the Grail, and let the father–son relationship be the main point. It's an archaeological search for Indy's own identity and coming to accept his father is more what", "psg_id": "629231" }, { "title": "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles", "text": "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles is an American television series that aired on ABC from March 4, 1992, to July 24, 1993. Filming took place in various locations around the world, with \"Old Indy\" bookend segments filmed in Wilmington, North Carolina and on the campus of the University of North Carolina at Wilmington. The series was an Amblin Television/Lucasfilm production in association with Paramount Network Television. The series explores the childhood and youth of the fictional character Indiana Jones and primarily stars Sean Patrick Flanery and Corey Carrier as the title character, with George Hall", "psg_id": "4640872" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "how to talk, even how to eat.\" The tutoring was successful; Connery received thousands of fan letters a week after \"Dr. No’s\" opening, and the actor became a major male sex symbol in film. During the filming of \"Thunderball\" in 1965, Connery's life was in danger in the sequence with the sharks in Emilio Largo's pool. He had been concerned about this threat when he read the script. Connery insisted that Ken Adam build a special Plexiglas partition inside the pool, but this was not a fixed structure, and one of the sharks managed to pass through it. He had", "psg_id": "360794" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones: The Pinball Adventure", "text": "titled \"Indiana Jones\", was released in 2008 by Stern Pinball. It includes elements from the fourth film, \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\". There are a total of 12 \"modes\" in \"Indiana Jones\", each of them based on a scene from any of the three movies. Unlike \"The Twilight Zone\", the modes aren't stackable (i.e., you must finish one mode before going on to the next). Raiders of the Lost Ark Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade There are four multiball mode in \"Indiana Jones\": Indiana Jones: The Pinball Adventure", "psg_id": "8566679" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones (franchise)", "text": "Indiana Jones (franchise) Indiana Jones is an American media franchise based on the adventures of Dr. Henry Walton \"Indiana\" Jones, Jr., a fictional professor of archaeology. It began in 1981 with the film \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\". A prequel, \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\", followed in 1984, and a sequel, \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", was released in 1989. A fourth film, \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\", was released in 2008, and was the last in the series to be distributed by Paramount Pictures. A fifth film is scheduled to be released", "psg_id": "10453914" }, { "title": "Harrison Ford", "text": "2018, but Ford was not involved in the production. Ford's status as a leading actor was solidified when he starred as globe-trotting archeologist Indiana Jones in the film \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\" (1981), a collaboration between George Lucas and Steven Spielberg. Though Spielberg was interested in casting Ford from the beginning, Lucas was not, due to having already worked with the actor in \"American Graffiti\" and \"Star Wars\", but he eventually relented after Tom Selleck was unable to accept. Ford went on to star in the prequel \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\" (1984) and the sequel \"Indiana", "psg_id": "544832" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (soundtrack)", "text": "in November 2008 by the Concord Music Group as part of a five-CD boxed set that also included the soundtracks for \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\", \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" and \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\". The soundtrack to \"Temple of Doom\" was re-released on CD in November 2008 with expanded and remastered versions of \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\" and \"The Last Crusade\". The set includes material never before issued from the original albums. Silva released a new version of Williams' \"Indiana Jones\" music entitled \"The Indiana Jones Trilogy\" on January 21, 2003.", "psg_id": "13461271" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "of the biplane detaching. Stop motion animation was used for the shot of the German fighter's wings breaking off as it crashes through the tunnel. The tunnel was a 210 feet model that occupied 14 of ILM's parking spaces for two months. It was built in eight-foot sections, with hinges allowing each section to be opened to film through. Ford and Connery were filmed against bluescreen; the sequence required their car to have a dirty windscreen, but to make the integration easier this was removed and later composited into the shot. Dust and shadows were animated onto shots of the", "psg_id": "629256" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "to various prior adventurers, aspects of Indiana Jones also directly influenced some subsequent characterizations: Indiana Jones Dr. Henry Walton \"Indiana\" Jones, Jr. is the title character and protagonist of the \"Indiana Jones\" franchise. George Lucas created the character in homage to the action heroes of 1930s film serials. The character first appeared in the 1981 film \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\", to be followed by \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\" in 1984, \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" in 1989, \"The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles\" from 1992 to 1996, and \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal", "psg_id": "197947" }, { "title": "Marx Brothers", "text": "\"Duck Soup\", with Lucy dressed up as Harpo. Lucy had worked with the Marxes when she appeared in a supporting role in an earlier Marx Brothers film, \"Room Service\". Chico once appeared on \"I've Got a Secret\" dressed up as Harpo; his secret was shown in a caption reading, \"I'm pretending to be Harpo Marx (I'm Chico)\". The Marx Brothers were spoofed in the second act of the Broadway Review \"A Day in Hollywood/A Night in the Ukraine\". In the 1989 film \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", Professor Henry Jones (Sean Connery) mails his diary to his son Indiana", "psg_id": "263897" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "a great metaphor in Indiana's search for the artifact. Spielberg hired Menno Meyjes, who had worked on Spielberg's \"The Color Purple\" and \"Empire of the Sun\", to begin a new script on January 1, 1986. Meyjes completed his script ten months later. It depicted Indiana searching for his father in Montségur, where he meets a nun named Chantal. Indiana travels to Venice, takes the \"Orient Express\" to Istanbul, and continues by train to Petra, where he meets Sallah and reunites with his father. Together they find the grail. At the climax, a Nazi villain touches the Grail and explodes; when", "psg_id": "629229" }, { "title": "Doug Ford (golfer)", "text": "New York Yankees. While he was considering the offer, his father asked how long he might expect to play baseball. When Doug said that he might expect to play professional baseball for about 10 years, his father responded, \"Why don't you stay with the golf. You'll last forever.\" At the time of the ceremony, the 88-year-old Ford still regularly played casual golf. Ford died in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida on May 14, 2018 at the age of 95. Source: Source: Source: CUT = missed the halfway cut WD = withdrew R64, R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which player", "psg_id": "7827435" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones", "text": "Indiana Jones Dr. Henry Walton \"Indiana\" Jones, Jr. is the title character and protagonist of the \"Indiana Jones\" franchise. George Lucas created the character in homage to the action heroes of 1930s film serials. The character first appeared in the 1981 film \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\", to be followed by \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\" in 1984, \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" in 1989, \"The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles\" from 1992 to 1996, and \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\" in 2008. The character is also featured in novels, comics, video games, and", "psg_id": "197902" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones (franchise)", "text": "list of characters who have appeared in the \"Indiana Jones\" film franchise. A novelization of \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\" was written by Campbell Black and published by Ballantine Books in April 1981. It was followed by \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\", written by James Kahn and published by Ballantine in May 1984. Finally, \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" was published in May 1989, and was the first Indiana Jones book by Rob MacGregor. A fan of the first two films, MacGregor admitted that writing the novelization made him \"somewhat disappointed\" with the third film, as he", "psg_id": "10453949" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "participate in athletic activity which could make them lose muscle mass. Connery was a keen footballer, having played for Bonnyrigg Rose in his younger days. He was offered a trial with East Fife. While on tour with \"South Pacific\", Connery played in a football match against a local team that Matt Busby, manager of Manchester United, happened to be scouting. According to reports, Busby was impressed with his physical prowess and offered Connery a contract worth £25 a week () immediately after the game. Connery admits that he was tempted to accept, but he recalls, \"I realised that a top-class", "psg_id": "360779" }, { "title": "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade", "text": "a stone tablet as his guide. Indy receives Henry's Grail diary via mail from Venice. Realizing that he would not have sent the diary unless he was in trouble, Indy and Marcus travel to Venice, where they meet Henry's Austrian colleague Dr. Elsa Schneider. Beneath the library where Henry was last seen, Indy and Elsa discover a set of half-flooded catacombs that house the tomb of a First Crusade knight, which contains a complete version of the inscription that Henry had used, revealing the location of the Grail. They flee when the petroleum-saturated waters of the catacombs are set aflame", "psg_id": "629216" } ]

[ "58", "fifty-eight" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "Sibs", "text": "Sibs Sibs is an American sitcom broadcast by ABC from September 17, 1991 until May 6, 1992. The series chronicled the relationship of three sisters, and the support the youngest two especially needed from their eldest married sister. \"Sibs\" was created by Heide Perlman and executived produced by Perlman, James L. Brooks and Sam Simon, all of whom had been showrunners of Fox's \"The Tracey Ullman Show\". The series was backed by Brooks' Gracie Films company and Columbia Pictures Television. \"Sibs\" starred veteran actress Marsha Mason as Nora Ruscio, a successful accountant and Alex Rocco as her long-suffering husband, Howie.", "psg_id": "8505385" }, { "title": "Sibs", "text": "due to its 10:30/9:30c scheduling and controversy over its storylines. \"Sibs\" was put on hiatus in late October 1991 as the three-hour sitcom block was discontinued (\"Anything but Love\" moved into \"Sibs\"' time slot, while \"Good & Evil\" was canceled). The remaining episodes were aired by ABC in April and May of 1992, on Tuesdays at 9:30/8:30c (again following \"Roseanne\"), and the series was officially canceled during May 1992 upfronts. In 1993, a year after the series' cancellation, Heide Perlman proposed a new comedy pilot for ABC which was a re-conceived version of \"Sibs\". Perlman was successful in having Margaret", "psg_id": "8505389" }, { "title": "Sibs", "text": "Warren, whose character had also become more subdued, was a companion of the girls, while the new supporting cast included Mark Nassar as Audie's frantic, entrepreneurial boss Michael Brickman and Grayson McCouch as Henry, Lily's assistant in a catering business. ABC aired \"Related By Birth\" as a summer pilot special on July 2, 1994, but passed on developing the project into a weekly series. Brooks, Tim and Marsh, Earle, \"The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows\" Sibs Sibs is an American sitcom broadcast by ABC from September 17, 1991 until May 6, 1992. The series chronicled", "psg_id": "8505391" }, { "title": "Dan Castellaneta", "text": "of Wine and D'oh'ses\", which first aired April 9, 2000. Castellaneta and his wife have also written the episodes \"Gump Roast\", \"The Ziff Who Came to Dinner\", \"Kiss Kiss, Bang Bangalore\", and \"The Fight Before Christmas\". In 2007, they were nominated for a Writers Guild of America Award for the episode \"Kiss Kiss, Bang Bangalore\". Castellaneta is also credited as a consulting producer. Castellaneta has been a regular cast member in several other television series. In 1991, he played Warren Morris in the short-lived ABC live-action sitcom \"Sibs\". Heide Perlman, creator of \"Sibs\", wrote the part with Castellaneta in mind.", "psg_id": "714897" }, { "title": "Oscar Nunez", "text": "rights issue, she added that she is against racial profiling. In 2014, Nunez co-starred alongside Eliza Coupe and Jay Harrington in the short-lived USA Network comedy series \"Benched\". In 2016, Nunez appeared as a regular in the TBS comedy series, \"People of Earth\", on TBS. In 2018, Nunez portrayed State Farm Insurance Agent Cole Perez in a series of commercials. Nunez is married to actress Ursula Whittaker, who gave birth to their first child, daughter August Luce Nunez, on October 4, 2012. Oscar Nunez Oscar Nunez (born November 18, 1958), sometimes credited as Oscar Núñez, is a Cuban-American actor and", "psg_id": "7606280" }, { "title": "Zheng Shuang (actress, born 1991)", "text": "in the creation of the script for science fiction romance drama \"Hi, I'm Saori\", which she stars in. Among Zheng's upcoming works are romance melodrama \"Cry Me a Sad River\" alongside Ma Tianyu, spy drama \"Masked\" co-starring Tong Dawei, and youth drama \"Fighting Youth\" directed by Zhao Baogang. Zheng Shuang (actress, born 1991) Zheng Shuang (, born 22 August 1991) is a Chinese actress. She rose to fame with her role as Chu Yuxun in \"Meteor Shower\" (2009–2010), becoming the youngest actress to be nominated for Best Actress at the China TV Golden Eagle Award. In 2011, she graduated from", "psg_id": "16083986" }, { "title": "Sarah Douglas (actress)", "text": "of the Saint\", and appeared in the films \"The People That Time Forgot\" (for which she was nominated for a Saturn Award), and the controversial and rarely seen film \"The Brute\" (1977), in which she played an abused wife. Douglas' first major role was that of Ursa in \"Superman\" (1978) and \"Superman II\" (1980), having beaten 600 actresses to the part. In 1984, she played another fantasy villainess in \"Conan the Destroyer\" as the evil Queen Taramis. Douglas also continued to appear on television, and was a series regular in the short-lived British sitcom \"Thundercloud\" in 1979. Throughout the 1980s,", "psg_id": "4294477" }, { "title": "Jennifer Taylor (actress)", "text": "Jennifer Taylor (actress) Jennifer Taylor (née Bini, and sometimes credited as Jennifer Bini Taylor; born April 19, 1972) is an American actress, best known for her role as Chelsea Melini on CBS sitcom \"Two and a Half Men\", and earlier, for three other female roles on the show. She appeared in the 1998 erotic thriller \"Wild Things\". One of her earliest roles as a female lead was in a television series in the role of the character Laura in the short-lived television drama \"Miami Sands\". She was born in Hoboken, New Jersey and grew up in Coral Springs, Florida. She", "psg_id": "13823512" }, { "title": "Susan Blanchard (actress)", "text": "again opposite her husband Charles Frank, and the John Carpenter films \"Prince of Darkness\" (1987) and \"They Live\" (1988). In 1976, she starred as Tina in the short-lived ABC sitcom \"Mr. T and Tina\". Blanchard also played Nurse Sandra Cooper on \"M*A*S*H\", and appeared on CBS' series \"Beacon Hill\". Blanchard was known for her attractive legs and, thus, was the television commercial spokesperson for No Nonsense, a brand of pantyhose, from 1976 to 1982. Susan Blanchard (actress) Susan Blanchard-Frank (born 11 December 1948) is an American actress, who is known for playing Mary Kennicott Martin, R. N. #2 on the", "psg_id": "6055027" }, { "title": "Sibs", "text": "1991 at 9:30/8:30c, utilizing a lead-in from \"Roseanne\" and airing one hour after the series premiere of \"Home Improvement\". The following night, the show began airing in its regular Wednesday 9:30/8:30c time period, kicking off the latter half of the three-hour Wednesday comedy block that ABC was promoting as The Hump. Ultimately, \"Sibs\" had very little appeal to a mass audience, and garnered weak ratings in its first month on the air. The series' low ratings adversely affected the shows that followed it, \"Anything but Love\" and \"Good & Evil\", another freshman comedy, which, in its own right, was struggling", "psg_id": "8505388" }, { "title": "Sibs Shongwe-La Mer", "text": "Sibs Shongwe-La Mer Sibs Shongwe- La Mer (born 11 September 1991) is a screenwriter, film director, musician, TED (conference) talks alumni and visual artist born in Johannesburg, South Africa. His critically acclaimed debut feature film, Necktie Youth premiered in the Panorama section of the 65th Berlin International Film Festival, Tribeca Film Festival, Sydney Film Festival and numerous top tier international film festivals, winning \"Best South African Feature Film\" and \"Best Direction\" at the Durban International Film Festival in 2015. The film went on to garner a multitude of awards including \"Best Achievement in Cinematography\" and \"Best Achievement in editing\" at", "psg_id": "19422660" }, { "title": "Sibs Shongwe-La Mer", "text": "mainly located in Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean. Sibs Shongwe-La Mer Sibs Shongwe- La Mer (born 11 September 1991) is a screenwriter, film director, musician, TED (conference) talks alumni and visual artist born in Johannesburg, South Africa. His critically acclaimed debut feature film, Necktie Youth premiered in the Panorama section of the 65th Berlin International Film Festival, Tribeca Film Festival, Sydney Film Festival and numerous top tier international film festivals, winning \"Best South African Feature Film\" and \"Best Direction\" at the Durban International Film Festival in 2015. The film went on to garner a multitude of awards including", "psg_id": "19422671" }, { "title": "Sibs", "text": "Colin, Jami Gertz and Dan Castellaneta participate in the new pilot, in which all reprised their \"Sibs\" characters of Audie, Lily and Warren respectively. ABC greenlighted the pilot, titled \"Related By Birth\", and it was produced later that year. This incarnation focused on the close relationship of sisters Audie and Lily, with no mention as to the existence of older sister Nora or brother-in-law Howie (as Marsha Mason and Alex Rocco declined to appear in this project). Audie, who had been cynical and icy in \"Sibs\", exhibited a softer personality in this version, whereas Lily was portrayed as more neurotic.", "psg_id": "8505390" }, { "title": "Zheng Shuang (actress, born 1991)", "text": "Zheng Shuang (actress, born 1991) Zheng Shuang (, born 22 August 1991) is a Chinese actress. She rose to fame with her role as Chu Yuxun in \"Meteor Shower\" (2009–2010), becoming the youngest actress to be nominated for Best Actress at the China TV Golden Eagle Award. In 2011, she graduated from the Beijing Film Academy. She was also chosen by \"Southern Metropolis Daily\" as one of the \"Four Dan actresses of the post-90s Generation\" (Chinese: 90后四小花旦), along with Zhou Dongyu, Guan Xiaotong and Yang Zi. Zheng Shuang made her debut in \"Meteor Shower\", Hunan TV's remake of the hit", "psg_id": "16083981" }, { "title": "Oscar (1991 film)", "text": "Every chuckle feels engineered.\" The \"Variety\" review stated the film was an \"intermittently amusing throwback to gangster comedies of the 1930s. While dominated by star Sylvester Stallone and heavy doses of production and costume design, pic is most distinguished by sterling turns by superb character actors.\" It currently holds a 12% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 17 reviews. \"Oscar\" was nominated for three Razzie Awards: Worst Actor (Sylvester Stallone), Worst Director (John Landis) and Worst Supporting Actress (Marisa Tomei) at the 12th Golden Raspberry Awards in 1992. Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"B\"", "psg_id": "5969708" }, { "title": "That House We Lived In", "text": "of music could have been accommodated on the double-CD. Most of the above tracks were adapted from original recordings by Fred Frith that appeared on the following albums: The tracks on \"That House We Lived In\" were taken from Keep the Dog's final European tour in May and June 1991, and performed at: That House We Lived In That House We Lived In is a double live album by the United States experimental rock band Keep the Dog. It comprises material from their final European tour in 1991 and was released by Fred Frith on his own Fred Records in", "psg_id": "8872517" }, { "title": "Jane Adams (actress)", "text": "Jane Adams (actress) Jane Adams (born April 1, 1965) is an American actress. She made her Broadway debut in the original production of \"I Hate Hamlet\" in 1991, and won the Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play for the 1994 revival of \"An Inspector Calls\". Her film roles include \"Happiness\" (1998), \"Wonder Boys\" (2000), \"Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind\" (2004), and \"Little Children\" (2006). She also had a recurring role on the NBC sitcom \"Frasier\" (1999–2000), and was nominated for the 2010 Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress on Television for the HBO series \"Hung\"", "psg_id": "5061176" }, { "title": "TGIF (ABC)", "text": "(in the month leading to its move to Saturday nights), \"Doogie Howser, M.D.\", \"Davis Rules\" (which had been cancelled in May 1991), \"Anything but Love\" and \"Married People\" (both of which were cancelled in March 1991), which were all in summer reruns. For the new fall season, the lineup changed to feature \"Dinosaurs\" replacing \"Growing Pains\" at 8:30 p.m. Eastern Time, new sitcom \"Sibs\" at 9:30 p.m., and the new sitcom \"Good & Evil\" at 10:30 p.m. The sitcoms that aired between 9:30 and 11:00 (\"Sibs\", \"Anything but Love\" and \"Good & Evil\") were separately marketed from the first three", "psg_id": "4493450" }, { "title": "Oscar Rudolph", "text": "Oscar Rudolph Oscar Rudolph (April 2, 1911 – February 1, 1991) was an American film and television director, producer, and actor. Rudolph was born in Cleveland, Ohio, and in 1924 moved to Southern California with his family. He started his Hollywood entertainment career as a bit actor at the age of 14. His first film was \"Little Annie Rooney\" (1925), which starred legendary silent film actress Mary Pickford. He would appear in a total of 36 films in mostly uncredited or bit roles from 1925–47, when he appeared in his last role in the film \"Easy Come, Easy Go\". Rudolph", "psg_id": "18281743" }, { "title": "Shirley MacLaine", "text": "and the excellence of their work, have helped to expand the role of women within the entertainment industry. She appeared with Peter Sellers in the satire \"Being There\" (1979), and was cast as a photojournalist in a short-lived television sitcom, \"Shirley's World\" (1971–1972), co-produced by Sheldon Leonard and ITC and shot in the United Kingdom. MacLaine starred in \"A Change of Seasons\" (1980) alongside Anthony Hopkins, and won the Best Actress in a Leading Role Oscar for \"Terms of Endearment\" (1983), playing Debra Winger's mother. She won a Golden Globe for Best Actress (Drama) for \"Madame Sousatzka\" (1988). She has", "psg_id": "1306623" }, { "title": "Susan Sullivan", "text": "Babies\" from 1978 to 1979, and was nominated for Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series, which was made into two television movies and later a short-lived weekly series in 1978. During a week in 1977, she was a panelist on \"Match Game\", both on CBS and in syndication. In 1980, she appeared on the sitcom \"It's a Living\", playing head waitress Lois Adams. In 1981, Sullivan won the role of Maggie Gioberti in the CBS primetime soap drama \"Falcon Crest\", replacing Samantha Eggar, who had appeared in the original pilot. The series became a huge", "psg_id": "3893080" }, { "title": "Mimi Kennedy", "text": "Mimi Kennedy Mary Claire \"Mimi\" Kennedy (born September 25, 1948) is an American actress, author, and activist, best known for her performances in television comedies. She co-starred in a number of short-lived sitcoms before her role as Ruth Sloan on \"Homefront\" (1991–93). Kennedy is known for her role as Abby O'Neil in the sitcom \"Dharma & Greg\" (1997–2002). In film, Kennedy appeared in \"Pump Up the Volume\" (1990), \"Erin Brockovich\" (2000), \"In the Loop\" (2009), \"Due Date\" (2010), \"Midnight in Paris\" (2011), and \"The Five-Year Engagement\" (2012). She is currently a series regular on the sitcom \"Mom\", for which she", "psg_id": "7089782" }, { "title": "Joey Lauren Adams", "text": "Joey Lauren Adams Joey Lauren Adams (born January 9, 1968) is an American actress and director who has appeared in more than 40 films. She appeared in several Kevin Smith View Askewniverse films, including \"Chasing Amy\", for which she was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy. Adams began her film career in 1977 with a small role in \"\". From there she began to find larger roles. In 1991, Adams appeared in \"Top of the Heap\", the 100th episode of \"Married... with Children\", and subsequently starred in its short-lived spinoff. In", "psg_id": "3537392" }, { "title": "Lucy Russell (actress)", "text": "Houston International Film Festival(2016). She portrayed as Dee in \"Murmur\", which was nominated for the Best Short Film Award at London Short Film Festival (2016) and the Best Acting Ensemble and Best Short Film Awards at Lift Off London Short Film Festival (2015). Besides English, Russell fluently speaks French and Italian, and has partial knowledge of German and Spanish languages. She participates in fencing, horse-riding, skiing and ice skating. Lucy Russell (actress) Lucy Russell (born 1972) is an English actress. She made her debut in the film \"Following\" (1998) and has appeared in several movies since then. Her most recent", "psg_id": "12251070" }, { "title": "Oscar (1991 film)", "text": "on an A+ to F scale. The film was released on April 26, 1991 (USA) and nine international releases from June until September. The Laserdisc version was released November 11. The VHS release was September 11, 1991, and the DVD was released May 6, 2003. The film was released on blu-ray by Kino Lorber on September 5, 2018. Oscar (1991 film) Oscar is a 1991 American screwball comedy film directed by John Landis. Based on the Claude Magnier stage play, it is a remake of the 1967 French film of the same name, but the setting has been moved to", "psg_id": "5969709" }, { "title": "The Sandman (1991 film)", "text": "debt to German Expressionism. The Sandman (1991 film) The Sandman is a 1991 stop-motion animation film, animated and directed by Paul Berry (1961–2001) and nominated for an Oscar for Best Animated Short Film in 1993. The storyline is inspired by the E.T.A. Hoffmann's version of the European legend of The Sandman. Late on a moonlit evening, a young boy is sent up to bed by his mother. He walks through the darkened hallway of his house and ascends the long, narrow flights of stairs alone, becoming increasingly paranoid that something is following him, until he reaches the safety of his", "psg_id": "10741420" }, { "title": "The Sandman (1991 film)", "text": "The Sandman (1991 film) The Sandman is a 1991 stop-motion animation film, animated and directed by Paul Berry (1961–2001) and nominated for an Oscar for Best Animated Short Film in 1993. The storyline is inspired by the E.T.A. Hoffmann's version of the European legend of The Sandman. Late on a moonlit evening, a young boy is sent up to bed by his mother. He walks through the darkened hallway of his house and ascends the long, narrow flights of stairs alone, becoming increasingly paranoid that something is following him, until he reaches the safety of his bedroom. As he's drifting", "psg_id": "10741417" }, { "title": "Short-lived ministry", "text": "the seals of office from King George II. <section begin=\"February 1746\" /> <section end=\"February 1746\" /> Other appointments which had been determined upon but not made, according to contemporary rumour, were: Short-lived ministry The \"short-lived\" ministry, also known as the Bath–Granville ministry or derisively as the \"Silly Little Ministry\", was a British government that existed briefly in 1746. On 10 February, upon the resignation of Henry Pelham, the Earl of Bath undertook the formation of a ministry with Lord Granville, the former Northern Secretary. However, it only lasted two days, collapsing on 12 February even before all the members could", "psg_id": "4856166" }, { "title": "Ted Bessell", "text": "1975 that Bessell would appear in another sitcom, as Joe Warner, the boyfriend of Mary Richards, for two episodes on \"The Mary Tyler Moore Show\". In the 1980s, he appeared in several other television movies, including \"Breaking Up Is Hard to Do\" and \"The Acorn People\". He also played regular roles on a pair of short-lived sitcoms, \"Good Time Harry\" and, in his last major role, \"Hail to the Chief,\" as the husband of Patty Duke's character, the fictional first female President of the United States. Bessell moved into directing, helming episodes of \"The Tracey Ullman Show\" and \"Sibs\". In", "psg_id": "3667956" }, { "title": "Jenna Elfman", "text": "Jenna Elfman Jennifer Mary \"Jenna\" Elfman (née Butala; born September 30, 1971) is an American actress, best known for her performances in television comedies. Her first leading role was in the short-lived ABC sitcom \"Townies\" in 1996, before making her film debut in the 1997 comedy \"Grosse Pointe Blank\". Elfman is best known for her leading role as Dharma on the ABC sitcom \"Dharma & Greg\" (1997-2002), for which she won Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy in 1999, and was nominated for three Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy", "psg_id": "3175794" }, { "title": "Oscar (footballer, born 1991)", "text": "Oscar (footballer, born 1991) Oscar dos Santos Emboaba Júnior (; born 9 September 1991), better known as simply Oscar, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Chinese club Shanghai SIPG and the Brazil national team. Oscar began his career at São Paulo, and in 2009, he went to court against the club due to irregularities in his contract. After a series of controversies, he left for Internacional, where he spent the next three years of his career. His displays for club and country led to him signing for Chelsea for a fee of R$61.575 million.", "psg_id": "12546885" }, { "title": "Center for Short-Lived Phenomena", "text": "Center for Short-Lived Phenomena The Center for Short-Lived Phenomena (CSLP) was an office at the Smithsonian Institution from 1968 to 1975 designed to assist Smithsonian scientists in studying unusual short-lived natural phenomena such as meteorite impacts, volcanic events, earthquakes, and unusual ecological events such as plagues, extinctions, fish rains, and the effects of oil spill events. CSLP published a series of scientific reports on unusual phenomena, as well as a 1972 paperback collection of unusual phenomena entitled \"Strange, Sudden, and Unexpected: True stories from the files of the Smithsonian Institution's Center for Short-lived Phenomena\" (), which covered topics including: CSLP", "psg_id": "5638366" }, { "title": "British sitcom", "text": "short lived Roman Britain sitcom Chelmsford 123 (1988–1990) which has fallen into relative obscurity. The new Channel 4 began to have successful long-running situation comedies. \"Desmond's\" (1989–94) was the first British sitcom with a black cast set in the workplace, and \"Drop the Dead Donkey\" (1990–98) brought topicality to the form as it was recorded close to transmission. Some of the biggest hits of the 1990s were \"Father Ted\", \"Men Behaving Badly\", \"Game On\", \"Absolutely Fabulous\", \"I'm Alan Partridge\", \"Keeping Up Appearances\", \"Goodnight Sweetheart\", \"Bottom\", \"The Brittas Empire\", \"The Thin Blue Line\", \"Mr. Bean\", \"The Vicar of Dibley\" and \"One", "psg_id": "551478" }, { "title": "The Actress", "text": "The Actress The Actress is a 1953 American comedy-drama film based on Ruth Gordon's autobiographical play \"Years Ago\". Gordon herself wrote the screenplay. The film was directed by George Cukor and stars Jean Simmons, Spencer Tracy, Teresa Wright, and Anthony Perkins in his film debut. The film is basically a series of vignettes involving Ruth, her parents, her best friends, and the college boy romantically pursuing her. Although Gordon did in fact become an accomplished Academy Award-winning actress and a successful writer, the film ends without the audience seeing Gordon achieve her goals. The film was nominated for an Oscar", "psg_id": "9494034" }, { "title": "A Flame in the Wind", "text": "was considered somewhat ethnic for the time, it was changed to the more Americanized name of Driscoll. Which was successful in that it eliminated the class conflict that had been part of the show's first year, and put the Driscolls on the same social footing as the other families of Haviland. The series is notable for beginning many careers of performers. Leslie Charleson, Jane Elliot, Margaret Ladd, Terry Logan, and Barbara Rodell are among them. Oscar-nominated actress Anne Revere also appeared on this show. A Flame in the Wind A Flame in the Wind (renamed A Time for Us in", "psg_id": "10486957" }, { "title": "Oscar (footballer, born 1991)", "text": "find confidence for the match. He started taking English classes when he moved to London and became flat neighbours with former teammate Juan Mata and Fulham midfielder Giorgos Karagounis upon his arrival at the club. Oscar and his wife have a daughter named Júlia who was born on 5 June 2014 and son named Caio who was born on 11 April 2016. He is sponsored by Adidas. Internacional Chelsea Shanghai SIPG Brazil U20 Brazil U23 Brazil Individual Oscar (footballer, born 1991) Oscar dos Santos Emboaba Júnior (; born 9 September 1991), better known as simply Oscar, is a Brazilian professional", "psg_id": "12546909" }, { "title": "Oscar (1991 film)", "text": "smiles for reporters and arrests the men. With the realization that he'd rather deal with gangsters and gunmen than \"respectable\" bankers, Snaps decides to abandon his short-lived honest ways and return to a life of crime (looking skyward and admitting to his father, \"Sorry, pop... I did the best I could\"). The final scene of the movie shows a double wedding for both his daughters. Oscar himself finally appears and objects to Lisa's marriage, but he is carried off by Snaps' men and the weddings end happily. The film is directed as if it were a film of that time,", "psg_id": "5969703" }, { "title": "Ashley Jensen", "text": "Ashley Jensen Ashley Jensen (born 11 August 1969) is a Scottish actress and narrator. She was nominated for an Emmy for her role on the television series \"Extras\", in which she appeared from 2005–2007. She was also a cast member of the ABC show \"Ugly Betty\" and the short-lived CBS sitcom \"Accidentally on Purpose\". Jensen's first big television role was as Clare Donnelly, daughter of Glasgow criminal Jo-Jo Donnelly (played by Billy Connolly) in the 1993 BBC drama \"Down Among the Big Boys\". In 1994, she played eccentric secretary Rosie McConnichy in the final series of BBC comedy \"May to", "psg_id": "5845371" }, { "title": "Barbara Harris (actress)", "text": "Barbara Harris (actress) Barbara Densmoor Harris (July 25, 1935 – August 21, 2018) was an American actress. She appeared in such movies as \"A Thousand Clowns\", \"Plaza Suite\", \"Nashville\", \"Family Plot\", \"Freaky Friday\", \"Peggy Sue Got Married\", and \"Grosse Pointe Blank\". Harris won a Tony Award and was nominated for an Academy Award. She also received four Golden Globe Award nominations. Harris was born in Evanston, Illinois, the daughter of Natalie (née Densmoor), a pianist, and Oscar Graham Harris, an arborist who later became a businessman. In her youth, Harris attended Wilbur Wright College. She began her stage career as", "psg_id": "5385467" }, { "title": "Charlotte Spencer (actress)", "text": "appeared in a pilot of \"Broad Squad\" as a 1970s police officer on ABC, which was not made into a series. She starred as 'Niamh' in the BFI short, \"Above\", which won Best Short Film at the National Film Awards UK. She played the lead role, Lilly, in the film \"Bypass\" with George MacKay and appeared as Ellie in the BBC2 TV series \"Stonemouth\". In 2015, she was nominated for best actress awards for \"Stonemouth\" at BAFTA Scotland. In the BBC1 horror TV series \"The Living and the Dead\", broadcast in June 2016, she played the role of a photographer", "psg_id": "19644672" }, { "title": "Judith Light", "text": "legal crime drama \"\" in 2002. She appeared in 25 episodes of the series from 2002 to 2010. In 2004 she starred in another short-lived CBS sitcom, \"The Stones\". In 2006, Light joined the cast of the ABC comedy-drama series \"Ugly Betty\" as Claire Meade, the mother of Alexis and Daniel. She was recurring guest-star during the first season and was promoted to series regular as of the second. She appeared in the show until the series finale in 2010. She was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series in 2007, and well", "psg_id": "2491059" }, { "title": "Kim Fields", "text": "Kim Fields Kim Victoria Fields (born May 12, 1969) is an American actress and television director. Fields is known for her roles as Dorothy \"Tootie\" Ramsey on the NBC sitcom \"The Facts of Life\" (1979–88), and as Regine Hunter on the Fox sitcom \"Living Single\" (1993–98). Fields is the daughter of actress/director Chip Fields and older sister of actress Alexis Fields. Before appearing on \"Facts of Life\", Fields co-starred in a short-lived sitcom called \"Baby, I'm Back\" with Demond Wilson and Denise Nicholas, and appeared in a television commercial for Mrs. Butterworth's pancake syrup. She later appeared on \"Good Times\"", "psg_id": "3421489" }, { "title": "Oscar (1991 film)", "text": "Oscar (1991 film) Oscar is a 1991 American screwball comedy film directed by John Landis. Based on the Claude Magnier stage play, it is a remake of the 1967 French film of the same name, but the setting has been moved to Depression-era New York City and the plot centers on a mob boss trying to go straight. The film stars Sylvester Stallone, Marisa Tomei, Ornella Muti, Tim Curry and Chazz Palminteri, and was a rare attempt by Stallone at doing a comedy role. In the prologue, gangster Angelo \"Snaps\" Provolone (Sylvester Stallone) promises his dying father (Kirk Douglas) that", "psg_id": "5969697" }, { "title": "Stubby Kaye", "text": "he played the title character in Michael Winner's \"The Cool Mikado\". In the mid-1950s, Kaye guest starred on NBC's \"The Martha Raye Show\". In 1958, he appeared on the short-lived NBC variety show, \"The Gisele MacKenzie Show\". About this time, he also appeared on ABC's \"The Pat Boone Chevy Showroom\". In the 1959–60 television season, Kaye co-starred with William Demarest, Jeanne Bal, and Murray Hamilton in the short-lived NBC sitcom \"Love and Marriage\". In the 1960-61 television season, Kaye appeared as Marty, the agent of aspiring actress Eileen Sherwood, in the CBS sitcom \"My Sister Eileen\", starring Shirley Bonne, Elaine", "psg_id": "3377607" }, { "title": "Beverly Hills (actress)", "text": "she regularly appeared in the CBBC sitcom Bear Behaving Badly as the role of 'Postie'. Hills also wrote episodes for the pre-school series The Story Makers again for Cbeebies. From October 1987 to July 1991, Beverly played Julia Brennan in BBC Radio 4's drama series \"Citizens\". Beverly Hills (actress) Beverly Hills (born 23 March 1966) Oxford, Oxfordshire, England, UK) is a British actress, presenter and writer. Know for her many roles in BBC dramas and children's TV. Hills has played many roles across the BBC since the early 90s. She has played Kate Warren in Backup, Tina in Knights &", "psg_id": "9929952" }, { "title": "Kate Walsh (actress)", "text": "Kate Walsh (actress) Kathleen Erin Walsh (born October 13, 1967) is an American actress and businesswoman. Her roles include Dr. Addison Montgomery on the ABC television dramas \"Grey's Anatomy\" and \"Private Practice\", Rebecca Wright on the short-lived NBC sitcom \"Bad Judge\", and Olivia Baker on the Netflix drama series \"13 Reasons Why\". Walsh was born in San Jose, California, the daughter of Angela Walsh. She grew up in a Roman Catholic household in Tucson, Arizona. Her father is Irish, being a native of Navan, County Meath, and her mother is of Italian descent. Walsh attended Catalina Magnet High School for", "psg_id": "5470192" }, { "title": "Kate Walsh (actress)", "text": "anniversary since the BP oil spill. On November 3, 2012, Walsh spoke in Dubuque, Iowa, during one of President Obama's campaign stops days before Election Day. During the 2016 election, Walsh was a supporter of Hillary Clinton, publicly endorsing her and campaigning for her several times in California, Arizona, and Virginia. Kate Walsh (actress) Kathleen Erin Walsh (born October 13, 1967) is an American actress and businesswoman. Her roles include Dr. Addison Montgomery on the ABC television dramas \"Grey's Anatomy\" and \"Private Practice\", Rebecca Wright on the short-lived NBC sitcom \"Bad Judge\", and Olivia Baker on the Netflix drama series", "psg_id": "5470208" }, { "title": "Very short-lived substances", "text": "of VSLS in the atmosphere reducesthe global ozone column by about 1.3%. Long-term calculations of VSLS injection into the stratosphere reveal a robust correlation between sea surface temperature, convective activity and the number of short-lived source gases in the tropical tropopause layer (TTL), which becomes especially clear during the perturbations induced by El Niño seasons. This trend is attributed to increased activity by bromine-generating marine life under warmer temperatures and indicates that VSLS concentration will likely increase over the 21st century due to climate change. The potential significant increases in the atmospheric abundance of short-lived halogen substances, through changing natural", "psg_id": "20153503" }, { "title": "Oscar Sharp", "text": "Oscar Sharp Oscar Sharp is a BAFTA-nominated British filmmaker best known for short films The Kármán Line, Sign Language and Sunspring, and upcoming feature Woolly for 20th Century Fox. In 2010 Sign Language, about an idealistic human billboard in London's Oxford Street, won the Reed Short Film Competition and Virgin Media Shorts. His 2015 film The Kármán Line, starred Olivia Colman as a wife and mother who contracts an illness causing her to gradually levitate. It won Best Short at the British Independent Film Awards and was nominated for the Best British Short Film at the BAFTAs. The film was", "psg_id": "20105768" }, { "title": "Zheng Shuang (actress, born 1991)", "text": "Taiwanese drama \"Meteor Garden\". The drama was a major hit in China, and shot Zheng to fame in China. She also released a single, \"Love Waltz\" for the OST. Zheng was nominated for the Best Actress award at the 25th China TV Golden Eagle Award, becoming the youngest actress to be nominated. Zheng subsequently reprised her role in the second season of the drama, and reunited with \"Meteor Shower\" co-star Hans Zhang in the action comedy film \"No Limit\". Zheng then starred in Chen Kaige's fantasy film, \"Mural\", which won her the Best New Actress award at the Hong Kong", "psg_id": "16083982" }, { "title": "Maureen Flannigan", "text": "Maureen Flannigan Maureen Osborne Flannigan (born December 30, 1973) is an American actress. She is perhaps best known for her role as teenager Evie Ethel Garland on the fantasy sitcom \"Out of This World\", which ran from 1987 to 1991. Maureen Flannigan has made numerous appearances on television over the years. She had a recurring role on The WB's \"7th Heaven\" as Shana Sullivan, the girlfriend of Matt Camden. She was in the short-lived ABC soap opera \"Push\", playing gymnast Erin Galway. She has also appeared on \"Highway to Heaven\", \"\", \"ER\", \"\", \"Starved\", \"Close to Home\", \"\" and \"90210\".", "psg_id": "5696910" }, { "title": "Short-lived ministry", "text": "Short-lived ministry The \"short-lived\" ministry, also known as the Bath–Granville ministry or derisively as the \"Silly Little Ministry\", was a British government that existed briefly in 1746. On 10 February, upon the resignation of Henry Pelham, the Earl of Bath undertook the formation of a ministry with Lord Granville, the former Northern Secretary. However, it only lasted two days, collapsing on 12 February even before all the members could be appointed, and Pelham reassumed the government. Below are Bath's appointments before he abandoned the attempt to form a ministry; it does not appear that either Carlisle or Winchilsea actually received", "psg_id": "4856165" }, { "title": "A Short Stay in Switzerland", "text": "A Short Stay in Switzerland A Short Stay in Switzerland is a 2009 British television film directed by Simon Curtis and written by Frank McGuinness. It stars Julie Walters, who won the International Emmy Award for Best Actress for her performance as Dr Anne Turner. It was produced by BBC. It was also nominated for other numerous awards including the BAFTA Award for Best Single TV Drama and Best Actress. Having recently witnessed the death of her husband from a neurological disease, Dr. Anne Turner is diagnosed with a near-identical illness and determines to end her life once her condition", "psg_id": "16135622" }, { "title": "Sigríður Hagalín", "text": "Sigríður Hagalín Sigríður Hagalín (7 December 1926 – 26 December 1992) was an Icelandic actress. She gained global popularity for her portrayal of Stella in Boern Natturannar (Children of Nature), released in 1991. She was nominated for European Film Award for Best Actress and the film was nominated for Best Foreign Language Film's Oscar. She marked her debut in Icelandic film industry in 1941. She became one of the top actresses in the 1950s. In 1991, she appeared in the globally acclaimed film Children of Nature. It is the best ever film made in Iceland and the only Icelandian film", "psg_id": "20525401" }, { "title": "Isabelle Blais (actress)", "text": "for her role in \"Québec-Montréal\" by Ricardo Trogi. In the same year, appeared in \"The Barbarian Invasions\", by Denys Arcand. In 2004, she appeared in a leading role in \"Les Aimants\", by Yves Pelletier, for which she was nominated for a second Jutra Award, for Best Actress, as well as being nominated for a Genie Award for Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role. In 2007, she appeared in a supporting role in \"Sur la trace d'Igor Rizzi\", by Noël Mitrani. Isabelle Blais is also a singer in the Québécois rock group Caïman Fu. Isabelle Blais (actress) Isabelle", "psg_id": "9403093" }, { "title": "Oscar Sharp", "text": "professors were Todd Solondz, Spike Lee and Darren Aronofsky. Oscar Sharp Oscar Sharp is a BAFTA-nominated British filmmaker best known for short films The Kármán Line, Sign Language and Sunspring, and upcoming feature Woolly for 20th Century Fox. In 2010 Sign Language, about an idealistic human billboard in London's Oxford Street, won the Reed Short Film Competition and Virgin Media Shorts. His 2015 film The Kármán Line, starred Olivia Colman as a wife and mother who contracts an illness causing her to gradually levitate. It won Best Short at the British Independent Film Awards and was nominated for the Best", "psg_id": "20105771" }, { "title": "Very short-lived substances", "text": "Very short-lived substances Very short-lived substances (VSLS) are ozone-depleting halogen-containing substances found in the stratosphere. These substances have very short lifetimes, typically less than 6 months. VSLS are responsible for atmospheric damage once they enter the stratosphere and are a contributing factor to the destruction of ozone. VSLS are ozone-depleting halogen-containing substances found in the stratosphere. These substances have very short lifetimes, typically less than 6 months. Approximately 90% of VSLS are produced by natural processes and their rate of production is increasing. “They are bromine compounds produced by seaweed and the ocean's phytoplankton”. Only 10% of ozone deleting chlorine", "psg_id": "20153500" }, { "title": "Very short-lived substances", "text": "processes or continued anthropogenic emissions could be important for future climate. Very short-lived substances Very short-lived substances (VSLS) are ozone-depleting halogen-containing substances found in the stratosphere. These substances have very short lifetimes, typically less than 6 months. VSLS are responsible for atmospheric damage once they enter the stratosphere and are a contributing factor to the destruction of ozone. VSLS are ozone-depleting halogen-containing substances found in the stratosphere. These substances have very short lifetimes, typically less than 6 months. Approximately 90% of VSLS are produced by natural processes and their rate of production is increasing. “They are bromine compounds produced by", "psg_id": "20153504" }, { "title": "Wu Yue (actress)", "text": "historical romance film \"Road to Dawn\" (2007), and was nominated for Best Supporting Actress Award at the 9th Changchun Film Festival and Outstanding Actress Award at the 12th Huabiao Awards. In 2009, she starred in comedy drama film \"Glittering Days\". In 2010, she appeared in Qiao Liang's drama film \"Former Wife\", which earned her an Outstanding Actress Award at the 10th Baihe Awards, and was nominated for the Best Actress Award at the 1st Macau International Movie Festival. In 2013, she appeared in \"The Great China Earthquake\", a disaster television series. The same year, she starred in the historical romantic", "psg_id": "19627583" }, { "title": "César Award for Best Actress", "text": "Artist\" (2012). Five actresses have received nominations for both the César Award for Best Actress and the Academy Award for Best Actress: Cotillard is the only woman to have won a Best Actress César and Oscar for the same performance. The other actress to have won both awards is Simone Signoret, but she did it with two different films. Bérénice Bejo is the only actress to have been nominated for the César Award for Best Actress and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress, in 2012 for The Artist; she won the César but lost the Oscar. Juliette Binoche is", "psg_id": "3856904" }, { "title": "Oscar Performance", "text": "Kitten, Bobby's Kitten, Real Solution and Stephanie's Kitten. Oscar Performance's dam, Devine Actress, was a stakes winner for Amerman Racing who had previously produced a stakes winning full brother to Oscar Performance named Oscar Nominated. \"I remember him as a very attractive foal, the kind that you hope for,\" said Headley Bell of Mill Ridge Farm. \"He continued to go that way as he grew. He was more of an alpha, but he stayed out of trouble.\" Oscar Performance is trained by Brian A. Lynch. Oscar Performance made his first start on the turf course at Saratoga in a maiden", "psg_id": "20295418" }, { "title": "Sibs Shongwe-La Mer", "text": "reported the feature will star Hollywood heartthrob Emile Hirsch and X-men star Alice Braga shooting in Brazil and Johannesburg in Q2 2018. In 2018 Shongwe-La Mer participated in the prestigious Cannes Film Festival where he took his screenplay \"Color Of The Skull\" to l´Atelier de la Cinéfondation. Shongwe-La Mer took the top prize winning Le Prix ARTE International for most promising cinematic vision. Sibs Shongwe-La Mer (born Sibusiso Mandla Shongwe) was born in Sandton in the Northern Suburbs of Johannesburg, South Africa on 11 September 1991. His visual art and cinema career began in his late teens after the untimely", "psg_id": "19422663" }, { "title": "Joan Cusack", "text": "of Wisconsin–Madison (1984). Cusack has twice been nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her work in \"Working Girl\" and \"In & Out\". She has appeared with her brother John in 10 movies: \"Class\" (1983), \"Sixteen Candles\" (1984), \"Grandview, U.S.A.\" (1984), \"Broadcast News\" (1987), \"Say Anything...\" (1989), \"Grosse Pointe Blank\" (1997), \"Cradle Will Rock\" (1999), \"High Fidelity\" (2000), \"Martian Child\" (2007), and \"War, Inc.\" (2008). In the film \"Addams Family Values,\" she played serial divorcee and murderer Debbie Jellinsky. She also starred in the short-lived ABC sitcom \"What About Joan?\" in 2001–02 and the hit film \"Arlington", "psg_id": "1711434" }, { "title": "Sitcom", "text": "list. In 2011, IGN named \"Arrested Development\" the \"funniest show of all time\". Its humor has been cited as a key influence on later single-camera sitcoms such as \"30 Rock\" and \"Community\". \"How I Met Your Mother\" was a sitcom which aired from 2005 to 2014 on CBS, lasting 9 seasons. The show won 9 Emmy awards and 18 awards in general, while being nominated for 72 awards. It became successful in many places across the world. \"The Big Bang Theory\" is a sitcom named after the scientific theory. It began airing in 2007 on CBS and is currently on", "psg_id": "12858873" }, { "title": "A Walk in the Sun (short story)", "text": "A Walk in the Sun (short story) \"A Walk in the Sun\" is a science fiction short story published in 1991 by American writer Geoffrey A. Landis. It won the 1992 Hugo Award for Best Short Story, the 1992 Asimov's Reader Poll Award and was nominated for the 1992 Locus Award. The story follows Trish, the final survivor of a terrible crash landing on the moon. After regaining her senses, she contacts Earth and learns that it will be thirty days before a rescue mission can reach her. In the meantime, she depends on a wing-like solar panel to provide", "psg_id": "11602114" }, { "title": "Meshach Taylor", "text": "Meshach Taylor Meshach Taylor (April 11, 1947 – June 28, 2014) was an American actor. He was Emmy-nominated for his role as Anthony Bouvier on the CBS sitcom \"Designing Women\" (1986–93). He was also known for his portrayal of Hollywood Montrose, a flamboyant window dresser in \"Mannequin\". He played Sheldon Baylor on the CBS sitcom \"Dave's World\" (1993–97), appeared as Tony on the short-lived NBC sitcom \"Buffalo Bill\" opposite Dabney Coleman, and appeared as the recurring character Alastair Wright, the social studies teacher and later school principal, on Nickelodeon's sitcom, \"Ned's Declassified School Survival Guide\". Taylor was born in Boston,", "psg_id": "4512509" }, { "title": "Meshach Taylor", "text": "Meshach Taylor Meshach Taylor (April 11, 1947 – June 28, 2014) was an American actor. He was Emmy-nominated for his role as Anthony Bouvier on the CBS sitcom \"Designing Women\" (1986–93). He was also known for his portrayal of Hollywood Montrose, a flamboyant window dresser in \"Mannequin\". He played Sheldon Baylor on the CBS sitcom \"Dave's World\" (1993–97), appeared as Tony on the short-lived NBC sitcom \"Buffalo Bill\" opposite Dabney Coleman, and appeared as the recurring character Alastair Wright, the social studies teacher and later school principal, on Nickelodeon's sitcom, \"Ned's Declassified School Survival Guide\". Taylor was born in Boston,", "psg_id": "4512500" }, { "title": "The Sitcom Trials", "text": "Theatre, Lucy Porter, Nick Ewans, Louisa Gummer, Anne-Marie Draycott, Dan March, Rich Johnston, Anna Bennetts, Simon Treves, Steve McNeil and Sam Pamphilon. Having written and appeared with Kev F. Sutherland in the predecessor of the Trials, Situations Vacant in 1996 (clip can be found on YouTube), Inbetweeners writer Iain Morris went on to name one of the main characters in the series (Neil's dad) Kevin Sutherland. Miranda Hart's eponymous sitcom, now on BBC 2, first appeared as part of The Sitcom Trials at the Edinburgh Fringe in 2001. It featured Miranda, working in a joke shop that sells penis pasta,", "psg_id": "7203565" }, { "title": "Center for Short-Lived Phenomena", "text": "to Cahners and then Cutter for such content for several years. Center for Short-Lived Phenomena The Center for Short-Lived Phenomena (CSLP) was an office at the Smithsonian Institution from 1968 to 1975 designed to assist Smithsonian scientists in studying unusual short-lived natural phenomena such as meteorite impacts, volcanic events, earthquakes, and unusual ecological events such as plagues, extinctions, fish rains, and the effects of oil spill events. CSLP published a series of scientific reports on unusual phenomena, as well as a 1972 paperback collection of unusual phenomena entitled \"Strange, Sudden, and Unexpected: True stories from the files of the Smithsonian", "psg_id": "5638368" }, { "title": "Sibs Shongwe-La Mer", "text": "Amsterdam (Art) participating institutions. These institutions take a long year the selection and supervision of the promising artists themselves and their network, knowledge and stages open to them. Sibs Shongwe-La Mer was selected as one of two global filmmakers as part of the Film Coalition made up of EYEEYE Film Institute Netherlands, the Netherlands Film Academy, the Binger Filmlab and IDFA (film festival). Halal, the Amsterdam producer, has also entered into a creative alliance with this talented young filmmaker. In the coming year, Sibs Shongwe-La Mer plans to develop a second full-length film in collaboration with this producer, and with", "psg_id": "19422666" }, { "title": "Wild in the Streets", "text": "The original magazine short story, titled \"The Day It All Happened, Baby!\" was expanded by its author to book length, and was published as a paperback novel by Pyramid Books. In 1969, Fred R. Feitshans Jr. and Eve Newman were both nominated for the Oscar for Best Film Editing for their work on this film, but ultimately lost to Frank P. Keller, who won for \"Bullitt\". \"Wild in the Streets\" was released on VHS home video in the late 1980s, and in 2005 appeared on DVD, on a twofer disc with another AIP movie, 1971's \"Gas-s-s-s\". \"\", page 43, panels", "psg_id": "5830489" }, { "title": "Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series", "text": "1989 and began using its current title in 1991. The criteria were later altered, requiring that the actress be aged 25 or below. Since its inception, the award has been given to 23 actresses. \"The Young and the Restless\" has the most awarded actresses in this category, with a total of eight. Since 2008, Jennifer Landon has been tied with Jennifer Finnigan for most wins, with three each. In 1999, Heather Tom became the most nominated actress in the category when she was nominated a seventh time, also winning a second time that year. She was nominated again the following", "psg_id": "9873613" }, { "title": "Annie Jones (actress)", "text": "1991 – \"Most Popular Actress in a Telemovie or Mini-series.\" She also starred as Eva Kovac in the historical mini-series \"Snowy\" (1993). In comedy, she co-starred in the Australian sitcom \"Newlyweds\" (1993–94) and guest starred in \"The Adventures of Lano & Woodley\" (1997). In children's TV, she played the mother in \"Pig's Breakfast\" (1999) and appeared in the \"Mortified\" episode \"Mother in the Nude \" (2006). Jones has also guest starred in many Australian series including \"Wentworth\" (2013), \"City Homicide\" (2007), \"Stingers\" (2003), \"Blue Heelers\" (1994, 2002), \"Marshall Law\" (2002), \"Good Guys, Bad Guys\" (1997) and \"Halifax f.p.\" (2006). In", "psg_id": "5326738" }, { "title": "That House We Lived In", "text": "That House We Lived In That House We Lived In is a double live album by the United States experimental rock band Keep the Dog. It comprises material from their final European tour in 1991 and was released by Fred Frith on his own Fred Records in 2003. Keep the Dog (1989–1991) was Fred Frith's review band that performed live in Europe, North America and the former Soviet Union. Material for this album comes from DAT recordings of the band's final performances in Austria, Germany and Italy in May and June 1991. Frith only considered releasing an album of their", "psg_id": "8872512" }, { "title": "The Sitcom Trials", "text": "At the 2004 Edinburgh Fringe The Sitcom Trials auctioned on eBay the chance to have your script in the show. This was won by Liam Mullone who starred in his own sitcom, along with Isy Suttie, Duncan Edwards, Ed Petrie and Andy Bone. Performers who have appeared in \"The Sitcom Trials\" over the years include Miranda Hart, Neil Mullarkey, Richard Vranch, Suki Webster, Tony Robinson (Baldrick), Wanda Opalinska, Gerard Foster, Charity Trimm, Dominic Frisby, Waen Shepherd, Laura Solon, James Holmes, Justin Lee Collins, Russell Howard, Mark Olver, Aaron Barschak, Emily Lloyd, Danny Robins, Dan Tetsell, The Scottish Falsetto Sock Puppet", "psg_id": "7203564" }, { "title": "Lisa Darr", "text": "Lisa Darr Lisa Darr (born April 21, 1963) is an American actress. Darr was born Lisa Darr Grabemann in Chicago, Illinois, the daughter of Mollie, an actress, and Karl Grabemann, a lawyer. She attended Stanford University and graduated in 1985 with a degree in biology. She went on to receive an MFA in Acting from UCLA. She played Annie Whitman on ABC's \"Life as We Know It\". Darr's previous television appearances include the 1991 short-lived sitcom \"Flesh 'n' Blood\" as Rachel Brennan, The WB's teenage drama \"Popular\" as Jane McPherson, as well as the short-lived but critically acclaimed 1996 Fox", "psg_id": "7564377" }, { "title": "Esther Scott", "text": "Hood\" (1991), \"The Kid\" (2000), \"You Got Served\" (2004), \"Dreamgirls\" (2006), \"Gangster Squad\" (2013), and \"The Birth of a Nation\" (2016). Esther Scott Esther Scott (born April 25, 1957 in Los Angeles, California) is an American actress. She began her career as voice actress on \"\", before appearing on television shows including \"Beverly Hills, 90210\", \"Full House\", \"Party of Five\", \"Ellen\", \"The Steve Harvey Show\", and \"Sister, Sister\". Scott was regular cast member in the short-lived ABC sitcom \"The Geena Davis Show\" (2000-2001) playing Geena Davis' housekeeper, Gladys. She also had the recurring roles on \"City Guys\" (1998-2001), short-lived \"The", "psg_id": "7925015" }, { "title": "Constance Shulman", "text": "career. In 1989, she made her screen debut in the comedy film \"Fletch Lives\", playing Cindy Mae. She later had supporting parts in films \"Lost Angels\", \"Men Don't Leave\", and \"Fried Green Tomatoes\". On television, Shulman worked as a voice actress, playing Patti Mayonnaise on \"Doug\" from 1991 to 1999. In the early 1990s, Shulman appeared in a series of Kraft mayonnaise commercials. She was also a regular cast member in the short-lived 1996 ABC sitcom, \"The Faculty\", playing the best friend of Meredith Baxter's character. In the late 1990s Shulman left the screen to raise her two children. In", "psg_id": "17710375" }, { "title": "Teen sitcom", "text": "Knows Best\" and \"The Donna Reed Show\" were popular with teenagers, along with the entire family. The teen movie genre was popular during the 1960s and led the way towards the teen sitcom genre. The earliest ancestor of the teen sitcom was \"Meet Corliss Archer\", a TV adaptation of a popular radio show about a teenage girl which aired briefly in syndication in 1954. The first teen sitcom on a major network was \"The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis\", a 1959–1963 CBS sitcom based on collegiate short stories by humorist Max Shulman. \"Dobie Gillis\" followed the adventures of a teenage", "psg_id": "13142940" }, { "title": "Natalia Moon", "text": "Natalia Moon Natalia Moon Born \"Natalie Stephenson\" (born June 11, 1991) is a Brisbane born and Darwin raised Australian actress Singer-songwriter and DJ. She rose to fame for her role in the Filipino sitcom, 'Ismol Family' on GMA Network,(2013–2015) in which She was nominated for 'Outstanding Breakthrough Actress’. She also starred in the International TV Drama Musical 'TKM The Boston', Lead role as 'Julia' in 'Tkm The Boston' which aired internationally on TFCand Myx TV (2015–2016) playing the ;lead role of 'Julia', in the love triangle, with 'Michael Kotles (Noah) and 'Jennifer Blair-Bianco (Gretchen). 'Moon' has appeared in many Television", "psg_id": "20171114" }, { "title": "Jean Smart", "text": "Jean Smart Jean Elizabeth Smart (born September 13, 1951) is an American actress. After beginning her career in regional theater in the Pacific Northwest, she appeared on Broadway as Marlene Dietrich in \"Piaf\" in 1981. Smart was later cast in a lead role as Charlene Frazier Stillfield on the CBS sitcom \"Designing Women\", which she played from 1986 to 1991. She was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play for the 2000 Broadway revival of \"The Man Who Came to Dinner\", and would go on to win two Emmy Awards for her role as Lana Gardener", "psg_id": "3669829" }, { "title": "Actress in the House", "text": "Actress in the House Actress in the House is Joseph McElroy's eighth novel. Lawyer Bill Daley follows up an unusual phone call from stage actress Becca Lang by attending her show. Daley is appalled when Becca is slugged rather brutally in what was clearly supposed to have been a stage slap. He stays afterwards, and she moves into his life. The novel is told in three portions, \"First Night\", \"First Week\", \"First Love\", and a short epilogue, \"Extend\". Several time frames are included in the novel, mostly told using the present tense, frequently with no direct indication that the present", "psg_id": "16821900" }, { "title": "Oscar bait", "text": "success of summer blockbusters like \"Jaws\" and \"Star Wars\" (both of which had also been nominated for Best Picture), independent filmmakers refined Carr's methods of exploiting the Oscars. Merchant Ivory, who produced lavish costume dramas, often based on novels by Henry James or E. M. Forster, began to time their releases to align with the awards season. Their 1985 adaptation of Forster's \"A Room with a View\" won three of the eight Oscars it was nominated for. By 1991 the modern film-release calendar, in which studios released the movies they had the highest Oscar hopes for in autumn and December,", "psg_id": "17898781" }, { "title": "A Short Stay in Switzerland", "text": "supranuclear palsy (PSP). Before being diagnosed with PSP, Dr. Turner had nursed her husband until he died from a similar disease, multiple system atrophy (MSA). Her brother also was victim of a progressive condition, motor neurone disease. A Short Stay in Switzerland A Short Stay in Switzerland is a 2009 British television film directed by Simon Curtis and written by Frank McGuinness. It stars Julie Walters, who won the International Emmy Award for Best Actress for her performance as Dr Anne Turner. It was produced by BBC. It was also nominated for other numerous awards including the BAFTA Award for", "psg_id": "16135624" }, { "title": "CFC Worldwide Short Film Festival", "text": "and the 2013 hiatus, the Canadian Film Centre's Worldwide Short Film Festival offered two Academy-accredited awards. Winners of the Best Animated Short award and the Deluxe Award for Best Live-Action Short qualify to be nominated for an Oscar. From 2001-to-2012, the following short films were screened at the Worldwide Short Film Festival, and were later nominated for an Oscar. CFC Worldwide Short Film Festival The Canadian Film Centre's Worldwide Short Film Festival (WSFF), founded by Brenda Sherwood in 1994, was an annual film festival held over several days in Toronto, Ontario in June, at The Annex-Yorkville area venues; including the", "psg_id": "16118729" }, { "title": "Oscar Rudolph", "text": "following a stroke. He was survived by his wife of 53 years, Sylvia; son Alan Rudolph, a film director, screenwriter and producer; and a daughter. Oscar Rudolph Oscar Rudolph (April 2, 1911 – February 1, 1991) was an American film and television director, producer, and actor. Rudolph was born in Cleveland, Ohio, and in 1924 moved to Southern California with his family. He started his Hollywood entertainment career as a bit actor at the age of 14. His first film was \"Little Annie Rooney\" (1925), which starred legendary silent film actress Mary Pickford. He would appear in a total of", "psg_id": "18281745" }, { "title": "Larry Linville", "text": "a stock character—the \"Crazy General\"—along with Edward Winter in the pilot episode of \"Misfits of Science\". He also co-starred in the short-lived sitcom \"Grandpa Goes to Washington\" with Jack Albertson. Linville appeared as jealous ex-boyfriend Randy Bigelow in the 1982 short-lived Disney series \"Herbie, the Love Bug\". He also starred in the short-lived \"The Jeffersons\" spinoff \"Checking In\", where he played Florence Johnston's (Marla Gibbs) nemesis, Lyle Block; however, this series only lasted four episodes. Linville co-starred in 1984 on \"Paper Dolls\", a nighttime drama on ABC offering a glimpse behind-the-scenes of the fashion industry. In 1991, Linville appeared on", "psg_id": "3797699" }, { "title": "In Old Chicago", "text": "Temple to MGM for their upcoming production of \"The Wizard of Oz\". However, this is merely a rumor, as Harlow died in June 1937, several months before MGM had even purchased the rights to \"Oz\". The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture. Alice Brady won the Oscar for Best Actress in a Supporting Role. She was the first person to win the Supporting Oscar after being nominated in the prior year. The film was also nominated in the categories of Music (Scoring), Sound Recording (E. H. Hansen), and Writing (Original Story), and won for Assistant Director", "psg_id": "719221" }, { "title": "The Addams Family (1991 film)", "text": "out of 4 stars, saying it was mildly entertaining but did not add up to much. Jonathan Rosenbaum of the \"Chicago Reader\" called the film a \"collection of one-liners and not much more\". \"Variety\" magazine wrote, \"Despite inspired casting and nifty visual trappings, the eagerly awaited \"Addams Family\" figures a major disappointment.\" \"The Addams Family\" was awarded \"Best Horror Film of the Year\" in 1991 by the Horror Hall of Fame. Carel Struycken appeared at the award ceremony to receive the award on behalf of the cast. Huston was nominated for the 1992 Golden Globe Award for Best Actress –", "psg_id": "14424681" }, { "title": "Delta Burke", "text": "Delta Burke Delta Ramona Leah Burke (born July 30, 1956) is an American actress, producer and author. From 1986 to 1991, she starred as Suzanne Sugarbaker in the CBS sitcom \"Designing Women\", for which she was nominated for two Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series. Burke's other television credits include \"Filthy Rich\" (1982–83), \"Delta\" (1992–93), \"Women of the House\" (1995) and \"DAG\" (2000–01). She has produced and starred in made-for-TV movies, appeared in the film \"What Women Want\" (2000), and had a recurring guest role in the drama series \"Boston Legal\" (2006–07). She has also starred", "psg_id": "3124871" }, { "title": "Sitcom", "text": "the term \"sitcom\" in classifying shows that have come into existence since the turn of the century. Many contemporary American sitcoms use the single-camera setup and do not feature a laugh track, thus often resembling the dramedy shows of the 1980s and 1990s rather than the traditional sitcom. Other topics of debate have included whether or not cartoons, such as \"The Simpsons\" or \"Family Guy\", can be classified as sitcoms. Sitcom A sitcom, short for \"situation comedy\", is a genre of comedy centered on a fixed set of characters who carry over from episode to episode. Sitcoms can be contrasted", "psg_id": "12858882" }, { "title": "Sibs", "text": "The source of most of Howie's frustration was his wife's younger sisters (the siblings, or \"sibs\", of the title), Audie (Margaret Colin) and Lily (Jami Gertz). Audie was a real estate agent and hence almost unemployed in the era's weak market; she was also recovering from a recent bout of alcoholism. Lily had just been dumped by her boyfriend, who had fled to Germany without her, and had a host of other problems. Both sisters brought all of their problems to Nora, continuing a pattern that had apparently begun when they were all children. In the beginning of the pilot,", "psg_id": "8505386" }, { "title": "Emma Kearney (actress)", "text": "Emma Kearney (actress) Emma Kearney (born 1981) is a Northern Irish film, television and theatre actress. She is best known for her roles in British television series such as her recurring role as Rita Brannigan in soap opera \"Emmerdale\" and the sitcom \"The Gemma Factor\". Kearney has made guest appearances on many British television series. Her first role was in Channel 4 soap opera Hollyoaks in 2003. In 2006, Emma landed a recurring role as Rita Brannigan on \"Emmerdale\" as Paddy's love interest. In 2010, she had a lead role in BBC Three sitcom \"The Gemma Factor\". Emma also appeared", "psg_id": "10124222" }, { "title": "University of California, Berkeley", "text": "About Cats & Dogs\", which starred Oscar-nominated actress Uma Thurman. James Schamus (BA 1982, MA 1987, PhD 2003) has collaborated on screenplays with Oscar-winning director Ang Lee on the Academy Award-winning movies \"Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon\" and \"Brokeback Mountain\". Collectively, alumni have won at least 20 Academy Awards. Gregory Peck (BA 1939), nominated for four Oscars during his career, won an Oscar for acting in \"To Kill a Mockingbird\". Chris Innis (BA 1991) won the 2010 Oscar for film editing for her work on best picture winner, \"The Hurt Locker\". Walter Plunkett (BA 1923 ) won an Oscar for costume", "psg_id": "435142" }, { "title": "Dyan Cannon", "text": "Last of Sheila\" that year, and gave a critically acclaimed performance in \"Child Under a Leaf\" in 1974. She starred in the TV movie \"Virginia Hill\" with Harvey Keitel. Following this she took a four-year absence from acting. She became the first Oscar-nominated actress to be nominated in the Best Short Film, Live Action Category for \"Number One\" (1976), a project which Cannon produced, directed, wrote and edited. It was a story about adolescent sexual curiosity. In 1978, Cannon co-starred in \"Revenge of the Pink Panther\". That same year, she appeared in \"Heaven Can Wait\", for which she received another", "psg_id": "1711115" }, { "title": "Pauline Chan (Australian actress)", "text": "\"Vietnam\". In 1989 TV miniseries \"Bangkok Hilton\", Pauline Chan has appeared as Kang playing a corrupt pretty warder near Nicole Kidman, Hugo Weaving and Denholm Elliott. In 1994 Pauline Chan wrote and directed the film \"Traps\". She also directed, wrote and produced the 2011 film \"33 Postcards\". In 1991 at Torino International Festival of Young Cinema Chan's Short film \"Dusty Hearts\" won the \"Special Mention Award\" in Category Short Film Competition Pauline Chan resides in Australia. Pauline Chan (Australian actress) Pauline Chan (; born 1956) is an Australian actress, director, screenwriter and producer. Born and raised first 16 years in", "psg_id": "15682873" }, { "title": "Jessica Lundy", "text": "the short-lived series \"Over My Dead Body\". Lundy has also performed in theater. In 1994, Lundy portrayed Rita Altabel in an Off-Broadway production of \"Uncommon Women and Others\". From 1995 to 1996, Lundy played the titular role of Gloria in the short-lived sitcom \"Hope and Gloria\". In 1996, she appeared opposite Tom Arnold in \"The Stupids\". Since 2015 Lundy has portrayed Inspector Amanda Wainwright in the CBS series \"The Inspectors\". Jessica Lundy Jessica R. Lundy (born March 20, 1966) is an American actress. Although she has appeared in several movies, she is noted more for her television roles, especially as", "psg_id": "10686106" }, { "title": "Esther Scott", "text": "Esther Scott Esther Scott (born April 25, 1957 in Los Angeles, California) is an American actress. She began her career as voice actress on \"\", before appearing on television shows including \"Beverly Hills, 90210\", \"Full House\", \"Party of Five\", \"Ellen\", \"The Steve Harvey Show\", and \"Sister, Sister\". Scott was regular cast member in the short-lived ABC sitcom \"The Geena Davis Show\" (2000-2001) playing Geena Davis' housekeeper, Gladys. She also had the recurring roles on \"City Guys\" (1998-2001), short-lived \"The Help\" (2004) as Doris, and \"Hart of Dixie\" (2011-2015) as Delma Warner. In film, she has appeared in \"Boyz n the", "psg_id": "7925014" }, { "title": "Naya Rivera", "text": "Naya Rivera Naya Marie Rivera (born January 12, 1987) is an American actress and singer. She began her career as a child actress and model, appearing in national television commercials before landing the role of Hillary Winston on the short-lived CBS sitcom \"The Royal Family\" at the age of 4 (1991–1992), for which she received a nomination for a Young Artist Award. After a series of recurring television roles and guest spots as a teenager, Rivera received her breakthrough role as an adult as Santana Lopez on the Fox television series \"Glee\" (2009–2015), for which she received nominations for numerous", "psg_id": "14169797" }, { "title": "Hum Award for Best Sitcom", "text": "Hum Award for Best Sitcom The Hum Award for Best Sitcom is one of the Hum Awards of Merit presented annually by the Hum Television Network and Entertainment Channel (HTNEC) to production company of their producers working in the television industry. As of 3rd Hum Awards, there have been 9 sitcoms nominated for the Best Sitcom award. Hum Television Network and Entertainment Channel presented this award to producers of Pakistani TV industry, as of first ceremony total of four sitcoms were nominated and currently Danish Nawaz was honored at 1st Hum Awards ceremony 2012 for his sitcom in \"Extras (The", "psg_id": "17815173" } ]

[ "marsh mason" ]

[ { "title": "Leon Trotsky Museum, Mexico City", "text": "Leon Trotsky Museum, Mexico City The Leon Trotsky House Museum () is a museum honoring Leon Trotsky and an organization that works to promote political asylum, located in the Coyoacán borough of Mexico City. The center of the complex is the house where Trotsky and his second wife, Natalia Sedova, lived from April 1939 to August 1940, and where Trotsky was murdered. Trotsky's teenage grandson, Vsevolod Volkov (aka Seva Volkov, Esteban Volkov), also lived with Trotsky and Sedova at the house from August 1939 to August 1940. The house has been kept as it was at that time, especially the", "psg_id": "15125719" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "politically marginalised by Stalinism, Trotsky continued to argue for a united front against fascism in Germany and Spain. According to Joseph Choonara of the British Socialist Workers Party in \"International Socialism\", his articles on the united front represent an important part of his political legacy. Leon Trotsky Leon Trotsky (; born Lev Davidovich Bronstein; – 21 August 1940) was a Russian revolutionary, Marxist theorist, and Soviet politician whose particular strain of Marxist thought is known as Trotskyism. Initially supporting the Menshevik Internationalists faction within the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, he joined the Bolsheviks (\"majority\") just before the 1917 October", "psg_id": "237102" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Leon Trotsky Leon Trotsky (; born Lev Davidovich Bronstein; – 21 August 1940) was a Russian revolutionary, Marxist theorist, and Soviet politician whose particular strain of Marxist thought is known as Trotskyism. Initially supporting the Menshevik Internationalists faction within the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, he joined the Bolsheviks (\"majority\") just before the 1917 October Revolution, immediately becoming a leader within the Communist Party. He would go on to become one of the seven members of the first Politburo, founded in 1917 to manage the Bolshevik Revolution. During the early days of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) and", "psg_id": "236971" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Suffering also from tuberculosis, then a fatal disease, and depression, Volkova committed suicide. Their mother Aleksandra disappeared in 1935 during the Great Purges in the Soviet Union under Stalin, and was murdered by Stalinist forces three years later. Until this point in his life, Trotsky had used his birth name: Lev (Leon) Bronstein. He changed his surname to \"Trotsky\"—the name he would use for the rest of his life. It is said he adopted the name of a jailer of the Odessa prison in which he had earlier been held. This became his primary revolutionary pseudonym. After his escape from", "psg_id": "236983" }, { "title": "My Life (Leon Trotsky autobiography)", "text": "as well as imaginative history. Although he wrote it at the relatively early age of forty-eight, soon after his deportation, his life up to then had been eventful enough to merit recording.\" Before he settled with the simple title \"My Life\", Trotsky tried out several titles: My Life (Leon Trotsky autobiography) My Life: An Attempt at an Autobiography (Russian: \"Моя Жизнь\") is the name of the Russian revolutionary Communist leader Leon Trotsky's autobiography. The book was first published in 1930 and was written in the first year of Trotsky's exile in Turkey. It covers the time from his youth, through", "psg_id": "17080532" }, { "title": "My Life (Leon Trotsky autobiography)", "text": "My Life (Leon Trotsky autobiography) My Life: An Attempt at an Autobiography (Russian: \"Моя Жизнь\") is the name of the Russian revolutionary Communist leader Leon Trotsky's autobiography. The book was first published in 1930 and was written in the first year of Trotsky's exile in Turkey. It covers the time from his youth, through the Revolution of 1905, the Revolution of 1917, the Russian Civil War up to his struggle against Stalinism and eventual expulsion from the Communist Party. The Russian/Soviet historian Dmitri Volkogonov claims that Trotsky's \"\"My Life\", must hold pride of place as a work of remarkable self-analysis,", "psg_id": "17080531" }, { "title": "Trotsky: A Biography", "text": "Trotsky: A Biography Trotsky: A Biography is a biography of the Marxist theorist and revolutionary Leon Trotsky written by the English historian Robert Service, then a professor in Russian history at the University of Oxford. It was first published by Macmillan in 2009 and later republished in other languages. Having converted to the Marxist revolutionary movement in early life, Trotsky (1879–1940) had been a member of the Bolshevik Party and a significant figure in the October Revolution of 1917 which brought the Bolsheviks to power in the Russian Empire. Following the death of Vladimir Lenin, Trotsky's rival Joseph Stalin ascended", "psg_id": "18196417" }, { "title": "First exile of Trotsky", "text": "life, including his first exile in Eastern Siberia, is the autobiography of the revolutionary \"My Life\". First exile of Trotsky The first exile of Trotsky was a two-year period in the life of revolutionary Leon Trotsky, that he spent in exile in the Irkutsk Governorate of the Russian empire. He was exiled by the verdict of the Odessa court for the organization of the South-Russian Workers Union. Being imprisoned and exiled from 1900 to 1902, Trotsky married and actively engaged in, both, self-education (which included reading the classics of Marxism) and journalistic work. Under the pseudonym \"Antid Oto\" Trotsky collaborated", "psg_id": "20477997" }, { "title": "First exile of Trotsky", "text": "First exile of Trotsky The first exile of Trotsky was a two-year period in the life of revolutionary Leon Trotsky, that he spent in exile in the Irkutsk Governorate of the Russian empire. He was exiled by the verdict of the Odessa court for the organization of the South-Russian Workers Union. Being imprisoned and exiled from 1900 to 1902, Trotsky married and actively engaged in, both, self-education (which included reading the classics of Marxism) and journalistic work. Under the pseudonym \"Antid Oto\" Trotsky collaborated with the newspaper \"Vostochnoye obozreniye\" (, \"The Eastern Review\"), which published three dozen of his articles", "psg_id": "20477994" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "this attack. Stalin has finally accomplished the task he attempted unsuccessfully before.\" Trotsky's house in Coyoacán was preserved in much the same condition as it was on the day of the assassination and is now the Leon Trotsky Museum, run by a board which includes his grandson Esteban Volkov. Trotsky's grave is located in its grounds. The foundation \"International Friends of the Leon Trotsky Museum\" has been organized to raise funds to further improve the museum. Trotsky was never formally rehabilitated during the rule of the Soviet government, despite the Glasnost-era rehabilitation of most other Old Bolsheviks killed during the", "psg_id": "237095" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "became involved in revolutionary activities in 1896 after moving to the harbor town of Nikolayev (now Mykolaiv) on the Ukrainian coast of the Black Sea. At first a \"narodnik\" (revolutionary agrarian socialist populist), he initially opposed Marxism but was won over to Marxism later that year by his future first wife, Aleksandra Sokolovskaya. Instead of pursuing a mathematics degree, Trotsky helped organize the South Russian Workers' Union in Nikolayev in early 1897. Using the name 'Lvov,' he wrote and printed leaflets and proclamations, distributed revolutionary pamphlets, and popularized socialist ideas among industrial workers and revolutionary students. In January 1898, more", "psg_id": "236978" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "\"Esteban\" Volkov (born 7 March 1926), was shot in the foot, and a young assistant and bodyguard of Trotsky, Robert Sheldon Harte, was abducted and later murdered. Trotsky's other guards fended off the attackers. Following the failed assassination attempt, Trotsky wrote an article titled \"Stalin Seeks My Death\" on 8 June 1940, in which he stated that another assassination attempt was certain. On 20 August 1940, Trotsky was attacked in his study by Mercader, who used an ice axe as a weapon. The blow to his head was bungled and failed to kill Trotsky instantly. Witnesses stated that Trotsky spat", "psg_id": "237093" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "in Saint Petersburg, and became one of its leaders. At the First Congress of Soviets in June, he was elected a member of the first All-Russian Central Executive Committee (\"VTsIK\") from the Mezhraiontsy faction. After an unsuccessful pro-Bolshevik uprising in Petrograd, Trotsky was arrested on 7 August 1917. He was released 40 days later in the aftermath of the failed counter-revolutionary uprising by Lavr Kornilov. After the Bolsheviks gained a majority in the Petrograd Soviet, Trotsky was elected chairman on . He sided with Lenin against Grigory Zinoviev and Lev Kamenev when the Bolshevik Central Committee discussed staging an armed", "psg_id": "237008" }, { "title": "The Trotsky", "text": "The Trotsky The Trotsky is a 2009 Canadian comedy film directed and written by Jacob Tierney and starring Jay Baruchel, Emily Hampshire, Colm Feore, Saul Rubinek, and starring Michael Murphy. Montreal West high school student Leon Bronstein (Jay Baruchel) believes that he is the reborn incarnation of the socialist revolutionary Leon Trotsky. Shortly after he starts to work in his family's clothing factory, he attempts to unionize the workplace with such actions as a hunger strike. He is pulled from his upper-class private school by his father (Saul Rubinek) and sent to the public school system. There, he continues his", "psg_id": "14569348" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "in a German-language school, which became Russified during his years in Odessa as a result of the Imperial government's policy of Russification. As Isaac Deutscher notes in his biography of Trotsky, Odessa was then a bustling cosmopolitan port city, very unlike the typical Russian city of the time. This environment contributed to the development of the young man's international outlook. Although Trotsky spoke French, English and German to a good standard, he said in his autobiography \"My Life\" that he was never perfectly fluent in any language but Russian and Ukrainian. Raymond Molinier wrote that Trotsky spoke French fluently. Trotsky", "psg_id": "236977" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "in which Austria-Hungary fought against the Russian Empire, Trotsky was forced to flee Vienna for neutral Switzerland to avoid arrest as a Russian émigré. The outbreak of World War I caused a sudden realignment within the RSDLP and other European social democratic parties over the issues of war, revolution, pacifism and internationalism. Within the RSDLP, Lenin, Trotsky and Martov advocated various internationalist anti-war positions, while Plekhanov and other social democrats (both Bolsheviks and Mensheviks) supported the Russian government to some extent. In Switzerland, Trotsky briefly worked within the Swiss Socialist Party, prompting it to adopt an internationalist resolution. He wrote", "psg_id": "237002" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "initial hesitation and facing pressure from the workers' and peasants' soviets, the Russian foreign minister Pavel Milyukov was compelled to demand the release of Trotsky as a Russian citizen, and the British government freed him on 29 April 1917. He reached Russia on 17 May 1917. After his return, Trotsky substantially agreed with the Bolshevik position, but did not join them right away. Russian social democrats were split into at least six groups, and the Bolsheviks were waiting for the next party Congress to determine which factions to merge with. Trotsky temporarily joined the Mezhraiontsy, a regional social democratic organization", "psg_id": "237007" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Bureau of Investigation. After quarreling with Diego Rivera, Trotsky moved to his final residence on Avenida Viena in April 1939. On 27 February 1940, Trotsky wrote a document known as \"Trotsky's Testament\", in which he expressed his final thoughts and feelings for posterity. He was suffering from high blood pressure, and feared that he would suffer a cerebral haemorrhage. After forcefully denying Stalin's accusations that he had betrayed the working class, he thanked his friends and above all his wife, Natalia Sedova, for their loyal support: After an ineffectual attempt to have Trotsky murdered in March 1939, Stalin assigned the", "psg_id": "237091" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "in a Mexican prison for the murder. Stalin presented Mercader with an Order of Lenin in absentia. Trotsky's ideas formed the basis of Trotskyism, a major school of Marxist thought that opposes the theories of Stalinism. He was written out of the history books under Stalin, and was one of the few Soviet political figures who was not rehabilitated by the government under Nikita Khrushchev in the 1950s. Leon Trotsky was born Lev Davidovich Bronstein on 7 November 1879, the fifth child of a Ukrainian-Jewish family of wealthy farmers in Yanovka or Yanivka, in the Kherson governorate of the Russian", "psg_id": "236974" }, { "title": "Variations on the Death of Trotsky", "text": "Variations on the Death of Trotsky Variations on the Death of Trotsky is a short one-act comedy-drama written by David Ives for the series of one-act plays titled \"All in the Timing\". The play fictionalizes the death of Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky through a number of distinct variations, though all from the same, historically accurate cause: a wound to the head by an ice ax—referred to in the play as a \"mountain-climber's ax\", for comic effect, to distinguish it from an icepick. While keeping with the tradition and style of Ives's plays of taking an odd conceit and playing it", "psg_id": "7261377" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "it, he changed his mind. He said, that: In 1938, Trotsky and his supporters founded the Fourth International, which was intended to be a revolutionary and internationalist alternative to the Stalinist Comintern. Towards the end of 1939, Trotsky agreed to go to the United States to appear as a witness before the Dies Committee of the House of Representatives, a forerunner of the House Committee on Un-American Activities. Representative Martin Dies, chairman of the committee, demanded the suppression of the American Communist Party. Trotsky intended to use the forum to expose the NKVD's activities against him and his followers. He", "psg_id": "237089" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "pressure Lenin to dismiss Trotsky from his post. But when Trotsky offered his resignation on 5 July, the Politburo and the Orgburo of the Central Committee unanimously rejected it. However, some significant changes to the leadership of the Red Army were made. Trotsky was temporarily sent to the Southern Front, while the work in Moscow was informally coordinated by Smilga. Most members of the Revolutionary Military Council who were not involved in its day-to-day operations were relieved of their duties on 8 July, and new members, including Smilga, were added. The same day, while Trotsky was in the south, Vācietis", "psg_id": "237031" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "7 October 1905, the railway workers of the Moscow–Kazan Railway went out on strike. Amid the resulting confusion, Trotsky returned from Finland to Saint Petersburg on 15 October 1905. On that day, Trotsky spoke before the Saint Petersburg Soviet Council of Workers Deputies, which was meeting at the Technological Institute in the city. Also attending were some 200,000 people crowded outside to hear the speeches—about 50% of all workers in Saint Petersburg. After his return, Trotsky and Parvus took over the newspaper \"Russian Gazette,\" increasing its circulation to 500,000. Trotsky also co-founded, together with Parvus and Julius Martov and other", "psg_id": "236992" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "in the factions. Plekhanov soon parted ways with the Bolsheviks. Trotsky left the Mensheviks in September 1904 over their insistence on an alliance with Russian liberals and their opposition to a reconciliation with Lenin and the Bolsheviks. From 1904 until 1917, Trotsky described himself as a \"non-factional social democrat\". He worked between 1904 and 1917 trying to reconcile different groups within the party, which resulted in many clashes with Lenin and other prominent party members. Trotsky later maintained that he had been wrong in opposing Lenin on the issue of the party. During these years, Trotsky began developing his theory", "psg_id": "236988" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "in which he expounded on the recently adopted resolution's ideas. The \"troika\" used his letter as an excuse to launch a campaign against Trotsky, accusing him of factionalism, setting \"the youth against the fundamental generation of old revolutionary Bolsheviks\" and other sins. Trotsky defended his position in a series of seven letters which were collected as \"The New Course\" in January 1924. The illusion of a \"monolithic Bolshevik leadership\" was thus shattered and a lively intra-Party discussion ensued, both in local Party organizations and in the pages of \"Pravda\". The discussion lasted most of December and January until the XIIIth", "psg_id": "237053" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "in three areas: Trotsky was again sick and unable to respond while his opponents mobilised all of their resources to denounce him. They succeeded in damaging his military reputation so much that he was forced to resign as People's Commissar of Army and Fleet Affairs and Chairman of the Revolutionary Military Council on 6 January 1925. Zinoviev demanded Trotsky's expulsion from the Communist Party, but Stalin refused to go along and played the role of a moderate. Trotsky kept his Politburo seat, but was effectively put on probation. 1925 was a difficult year for Trotsky. After the bruising \"Literary Discussion\"", "psg_id": "237061" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "forces of Mustafa Kemal Pasha. Trotsky was also at risk from the many former White Army officers who lived on Prinkipo, officers who had opposed the October Revolution and who had been defeated by Trotsky and the Red Army in the Russian Civil War. However, Trotsky's European supporters volunteered to serve as bodyguards and assured his safety. In July 1933, Trotsky was offered asylum in France by Prime Minister Édouard Daladier. Trotsky accepted the offer, but he was forbidden to live in Paris and soon found himself under the surveillance of the French police. From July 1933 to February 1934,", "psg_id": "237076" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "August 1918, the Bolsheviks instructed Felix Dzerzhinsky to commence a Red Terror, announced in the 1 September 1918 issue of the \"Krasnaya Gazeta\" (\"Red Gazette\"). Regarding the Red Terror Trotsky wrote: In dealing with deserters, Trotsky often appealed to them politically, arousing them with the ideas of the Revolution. Given the lack of manpower and the 16 opposing foreign armies, Trotsky also insisted on the use of former Tsarist officers as military specialists within the Red Army, in combination with Bolshevik political commissars to ensure the revolutionary nature of the Red Army. Lenin commented on this: In September 1918, the", "psg_id": "237025" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "detailed plans for post-war reallocation of colonies and redrawing state borders. Trotsky led the Soviet delegation during the peace negotiations in Brest-Litovsk from 22 December 1917 to 10 February 1918. At that time the Soviet government was split on the issue. Left Communists, led by Nikolai Bukharin, continued to believe that there could be no peace between a Soviet republic and a capitalist country and that only a revolutionary war leading to a pan-European Soviet republic would bring a durable peace. They cited the successes of the newly formed (15 January 1918) voluntary Red Army against Polish forces of Gen.", "psg_id": "237011" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "confrontation of the \"troika.\" Stalin had prepared for the congress by replacing many local party delegates with those loyal to him, mostly at the expense of Zinoviev and Kamenev's backers. The delegates, most of whom were unaware of the divisions within the Politburo, gave Trotsky a standing ovation. This upset the \"troika\", already infuriated by Karl Radek's article, \"Leon Trotsky – Organiser of Victory\" published in \"Pravda\" on 14 March 1923. Stalin delivered the key reports on organisational structure and questions of nationality; while Zinoviev delivered the Central Committee political report, traditionally Lenin's prerogative. Among the resolutions adopted by the", "psg_id": "237049" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "argued that the claim that the Kronstadt rebels were \"counterrevolutionary\" has been supported by evidence of White Army and French government support for the Kronstadt sailors' March rebellion. Other historians, most notably Paul Avrich, claimed the evidence did not point towards this conclusion, and saw the Kronstadt Rebellion as spontaneous. Vladimir Cherniaev, a leading Russian historian, sums up Trotsky's main contributions to the Russian Revolution: Historian Geoffrey Swain argues that: Lenin said in 1921 that Trotsky was \"in love with organisation,\" but in working politics, \"he has not got a clue.\" Swain explains the paradox by arguing that Trotsky was", "psg_id": "237043" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "world to be even worse than during his exile in Turkey. In May 1935, soon after the French government had agreed the Franco-Soviet Treaty of Mutual Assistance with the Soviet Union government, Trotsky was officially told that he was no longer welcome in France. After weighing his options, Trotsky applied to move to Norway. After obtaining permission from then Justice Minister Trygve Lie to enter the country, Trotsky and his wife became a guest of Konrad Knudsen at Norderhov, near Hønefoss, and spent over a year living at Knudsen's house, from 18 June 1935 to 2 September 1936, although Trotsky", "psg_id": "237078" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Mensheviks, \"Nachalo\" (\"The Beginning\"), which also proved to be a very successful newspaper in the revolutionary atmosphere of Saint Petersburg in 1905. Just before Trotsky's return, the Mensheviks had independently come up with the same idea that Trotsky had: an elected non-party revolutionary organization representing the capital's workers, the first Soviet (\"Council\") of Workers. By the time of Trotsky's arrival, the Saint Petersburg Soviet was already functioning headed by Khrustalyev-Nosar (Georgy Nosar, alias Pyotr Khrustalyov). Khrustalyev-Nosar had been a compromise figure when elected as the head of the Saint Petersburg Soviet. Khrustalev-Nosar was a lawyer that stood above the political", "psg_id": "236993" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "be removed as the party's general secretary, while also mildly criticising Trotsky and other Bolshevik leaders. The relationship between Stalin and Lenin had broken down completely by this time, as was demonstrated during an event where Stalin crudely insulted Lenin's wife, Nadezhda Krupskaya. In March 1923, days before his third stroke, Lenin asked Trotsky to denounce Stalin and his so-called \"Great-Russian nationalistic campaign\" at the XIIth Party Congress. At the XIIth Party Congress in April 1923, however, just after Lenin's final stroke, Trotsky did not raise the issue. Instead, he made a speech about intra-party democracy while avoiding any direct", "psg_id": "237048" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "People's Commissar of Army and Navy Affairs – in place of Podvoisky – and chairman of the Supreme Military Council. The post of commander-in-chief was abolished, and Trotsky gained full control of the Red Army, responsible only to the Communist Party leadership, whose Left Socialist Revolutionary allies had left the government over Brest-Litovsk. With the help of his deputy Ephraim Sklyansky, Trotsky spent the rest of the Civil War transforming the Red Army from a ragtag network of small and fiercely independent detachments into a large and disciplined military machine, through forced conscription, party-controlled blocking squads, compulsory obedience and officers", "psg_id": "237022" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Bolshevik government, facing continuous military difficulties, declared what amounted to martial law and reorganized the Red Army. The Supreme Military Council was abolished and the position of commander-in-chief was restored, filled by the commander of the Latvian Riflemen, Ioakim Vatsetis (a.k.a. Jukums Vācietis), who had formerly led the Eastern Front against the Czechoslovak Legions. Vatsetis took charge of day-to-day operations of the army while Trotsky became chairman of the newly formed Revolutionary Military Council of the Republic and retained overall control of the military. Trotsky and Vatsetis had clashed earlier in 1918, while Vatsetis and Trotsky's adviser Mikhail Bonch-Bruevich were", "psg_id": "237026" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Sergei Sedov (21 March 1908 – 29 October 1937), both of whom would predecease their parents. Regarding his sons' surnames, Trotsky later explained that after the 1917 revolution: Trotsky never used the name \"Sedov\" either privately or publicly. Natalia Sedova sometimes signed her name \"Sedova-Trotskaya\". In the meantime, after a period of secret police repression and internal confusion that followed the First Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party in 1898, \"Iskra\" succeeded in convening the party's Second Congress in London in August 1903. Trotsky and other \"Iskra\" editors attended. The first congress went as planned, with \"Iskra\" supporters", "psg_id": "236986" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Siberia, Trotsky moved to London, joining Georgi Plekhanov, Vladimir Lenin, Julius Martov and other editors of \"Iskra\". Under the pen name \"Pero\" (\"feather\" or \"pen\" in Russian), Trotsky soon became one of the paper's leading writers. Unknown to Trotsky, the six editors of \"Iskra\" were evenly split between the \"old guard\" led by Plekhanov and the \"new guard\" led by Lenin and Martov. Plekhanov's supporters were older (in their 40s and 50s), and had spent the previous 20 years together in exile in Europe. Members of the new guard were in their early 30s and had only recently emigrated from", "psg_id": "236984" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "that Trotsky, publicly the number-two man in the country and Lenin's heir presumptive, would not succeed Lenin. The rest of the recently expanded Politburo (Rykov, Mikhail Tomsky, Bukharin) was at first uncommitted, but eventually joined the \"troika.\" Stalin's power of patronage in his capacity as general secretary clearly played a role, but Trotsky and his supporters later concluded that a more fundamental reason was the process of slow bureaucratisation of the Soviet regime once the extreme conditions of the Civil War were over. Much of the Bolshevik elite wanted 'normality,' while Trotsky was personally and politically personified as representing a", "psg_id": "237045" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "chosen by the leadership instead of the rank and file. He defended these positions throughout his life. The military situation soon tested Trotsky's managerial and organisation-building skills. In May–June 1918, the Czechoslovak Legions \"en route\" from European Russia to Vladivostok rose against the Soviet government. This left the Bolsheviks with the loss of most of the country's territory, an increasingly well-organised resistance by Russian anti-Communist forces (usually referred to as the White Army after their best-known component) and widespread defection by the military experts whom Trotsky relied on. Trotsky and the government responded with a full-fledged mobilisation, which increased the", "psg_id": "237023" }, { "title": "American Committee for the Defense of Leon Trotsky", "text": "American Committee for the Defense of Leon Trotsky The American Committee for the Defense of Leon Trotsky was a pseudo-judicial process set up by American Trotskyists as a front organization following the first of the Moscow Trials. It had no powers of subpeona, nor official imprimatur from any government. It was composed of historians, sociologists, journalists, authors, and other notable figures, including Edmund Wilson, Suzanne La Follette, Louis Hacker, Norman Thomas, John Dos Passos, Reinhold Niebuhr, George Novack, Franz Boas, John Chamberlain and Sidney Hook. John Dewey, then seventy-eight years old, agreed to head its Commission of Inquiry. In March", "psg_id": "12828937" }, { "title": "American Committee for the Defense of Leon Trotsky", "text": "such as to convince any unprejudiced person that no effort was made to ascertain the truth. American Committee for the Defense of Leon Trotsky The American Committee for the Defense of Leon Trotsky was a pseudo-judicial process set up by American Trotskyists as a front organization following the first of the Moscow Trials. It had no powers of subpeona, nor official imprimatur from any government. It was composed of historians, sociologists, journalists, authors, and other notable figures, including Edmund Wilson, Suzanne La Follette, Louis Hacker, Norman Thomas, John Dos Passos, Reinhold Niebuhr, George Novack, Franz Boas, John Chamberlain and Sidney", "psg_id": "12828942" }, { "title": "American Committee for the Defense of Leon Trotsky", "text": "1937, The American Committee for the Defense of Leon Trotsky initiated the so-called Dewey Commission (officially the \"Commission of Inquiry into the Charges Made against Leon Trotsky in the Moscow Trials\"). The inquiry was named after its Chairman, John Dewey. Its other members were Carleton Beals, an authority on Latin-American affairs; Otto Ruehle, biographer of Karl Marx and former member of the Reichstag; American journalists Benjamin Stolberg and Suzanne LaFollette (Secretary); Alfred Rosmer, who in 1920-21 had been a member of the Executive Committee of the Communist International; Wendelin Thomas, leader of the Wilhelmshaven sailors’ revolt in November 1918 and", "psg_id": "12828938" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Menshevik leader, bitterly denouncing Lenin and the Bolsheviks. Though he quickly got over the disagreement, the letter was intercepted by the Russian police, and a copy was put into their archives. Shortly after Lenin's death in 1924, the letter was found and publicized by Trotsky's opponents within the Communist Party to portray him as Lenin's enemy. The 1910s was a period of heightened tension within the RSDLP, leading to numerous frictions between Trotsky, the Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks. The most serious disagreement that Trotsky and the Mensheviks had with Lenin at the time was over the issue of \"expropriations\", i.e.,", "psg_id": "236999" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "than 200 members of the union, including Trotsky, were arrested. He was held for the next two years in prison awaiting trial, first in Nikolayev, then Kherson, then Odessa, and finally in Moscow. In the Moscow prison he came into contact with other revolutionaries and heard about Lenin and read Lenin's book, \"The Development of Capitalism in Russia\". Two months into his imprisonment, on 1–3 March 1898, the first Congress of the newly formed Russian Social Democratic Labor Party (RSDLP) was held. From then on Trotsky identified as a member of the party. While in the prison in Moscow, in", "psg_id": "236979" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "November. Throughout November, the \"troika\" tried to come up with a compromise to placate, or at least temporarily neutralise, Trotsky and his supporters. (Their task was made easier by the fact that Trotsky was sick in November and December.) The first draft of the resolution was rejected by Trotsky, which led to the formation of a special group consisting of Stalin, Trotsky and Kamenev, which was charged with drafting a mutually acceptable compromise. On 5 December, the Politburo and the Central Control Commission unanimously adopted the group's final draft as its resolution. On 8 December, Trotsky published an open letter,", "psg_id": "237052" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "revolution in Western Europe in 1924. On the theoretical plane, Trotsky remained committed to the Bolshevik idea that the Soviet Union could not create a true socialist society in the absence of the world revolution, while Stalin gradually came up with a policy of building 'Socialism in One Country'. These ideological divisions provided much of the intellectual basis for the political divide between Trotsky and the Left Opposition on the one hand and Stalin and his allies on the other. At the thirteenth Congress Kamenev and Zinoviev helped Stalin defuse Lenin's Testament, which belatedly came to the surface. But just", "psg_id": "237059" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "to Vienna, Austria-Hungary. For the next seven years, he often took part in the activities of the Austrian Social Democratic Party and, occasionally, of the German Social Democratic Party. In Vienna, Trotsky became close to Adolph Joffe, his friend for the next 20 years, who introduced him to psychoanalysis. In October 1908 he was asked to join the editorial staff of \"Pravda\" (\"Truth\"), a bi-weekly, Russian-language social democratic paper for Russian workers, which he co-edited with Adolph Joffe and Matvey Skobelev. It was smuggled into Russia. The paper appeared very irregularly; only five issues were published in its first year.", "psg_id": "236996" }, { "title": "American Committee for the Defense of Leon Trotsky", "text": "magazine, made headlines with a public resignation from the committee published in the pages of the \"New York Times.\" Hallgren charged that the American Committee for the Defense of Leon Trotsky had \"become an instrument of the Trotskyists for political intervention against the Soviet Union.\" Hallgren's January 27, 1937 letter of resignation was later published as a 1-cent pamphlet by the Communist Party's International Publishers. Albert Einstein, although noting that Trotsky deserved the opportunity to prove his innocence, was critical of the Dewey inquiry: \"The question is raised because Trotsky is an extremely active and adroit politician, who might well", "psg_id": "12828940" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "turbulent revolutionary period that they would much rather leave behind. Although the exact sequence of events is unclear, evidence suggests that at first the \"troika\" nominated Trotsky to head second-rate government departments (e.g., Gokhran, the State Depository for Valuables). In mid-July 1922, Kamenev wrote a letter to the recovering Lenin to the effect that \"(the Central Committee) is throwing or is ready to throw a good cannon overboard\". Lenin was shocked and responded: From then until his final stroke, Lenin spent much of his time trying to devise a way to prevent a split within the Communist Party leadership, which", "psg_id": "237046" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "International echo Trotsky's opposition to Stalinist totalitarianism, advocating political revolution, arguing that socialism cannot sustain itself without democracy. Permanent Revolution is the theory that the bourgeois democratic tasks in countries with delayed bourgeois democratic development can only be accomplished through the establishment of a workers' state, and that the creation of a workers' state would inevitably involve inroads against capitalist property. Thus, the accomplishment of bourgeois democratic tasks passes over into proletarian tasks. Although most closely associated with Leon Trotsky, the call for Permanent Revolution is first found in the writings of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in March 1850,", "psg_id": "237098" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "the Kuomintang opened relations with Soviet Russia. With Soviet help, the Republic of China built up the nationalist people's army. With the development of the nationalist army, a Northern Expedition was planned to smash the power of the warlords of the northern part of the country. This Northern Expedition became a point of contention over foreign policy by Stalin and Trotsky. Stalin tried to persuade the small Chinese Communist Party to merge with the Kuomintang (KMT) Nationalists to bring about a bourgeois revolution before attempting to bring about a Soviet-style working class revolution. Trotsky wanted the Communist Party to complete", "psg_id": "237067" }, { "title": "History of the Russian Revolution", "text": "History of the Russian Revolution The History of the Russian Revolution by Leon Trotsky is a three-volume book on the Russian Revolution of 1917. Trotsky finished writing it in Russian in 1930 and was then translated into English by Max Eastman in 1932. The Russian Revolution of 1917 was a major event in history that changed the world. It was first time in the history that the toiled masses had successfully established their own rule. After the revolution the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was born, which eliminated poverty, established free medicine and highly subsidized housing, free education and", "psg_id": "17080524" }, { "title": "History of the Russian Revolution", "text": "three parts are available free online at the Trotsky Internet Archive or can be purchased as a single book published by Haymarket Books (), Pathfinder Press (), or Penguin Publishing (). The book can also be purchased in three volumes from WellRedBooks (). History of the Russian Revolution The History of the Russian Revolution by Leon Trotsky is a three-volume book on the Russian Revolution of 1917. Trotsky finished writing it in Russian in 1930 and was then translated into English by Max Eastman in 1932. The Russian Revolution of 1917 was a major event in history that changed the", "psg_id": "17080530" }, { "title": "Trotsky (TV series)", "text": "of the Russian revolution, Leon Trotsky. For a quarter of an hour they shoot at the house, but by an incredible coincidence, Trotsky and his wife survive. Having lost during the eleven years of expulsion almost all close ones and relatives, Trotsky understands: his eternal enemy, Stalin, will continue to pursue him until the end of his days. He decides to leave a political testament, for the first time to tell in full and sincerely how a man from an oppressed minority managed to become a prophet of a new world and overthrow an empire. To write his memoirs, Trotsky", "psg_id": "20394493" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "the United States on 25 December 1916. He arrived in New York City on 13 January 1917. He stayed for nearly three months at 1522 Vyse Avenue in The Bronx. In New York he wrote articles for the local Russian language socialist newspaper, \"Novy Mir,\" and the Yiddish-language daily, \"Der Forverts\" (\"The Jewish Daily Forward\"), in translation. He also made speeches to Russian émigrés. Trotsky was living in New York City when the February Revolution of 1917 overthrew Tsar Nicholas II. He left New York on 27 March 1917, but his ship, the \"SS Kristianiafjord,\" was intercepted by British naval", "psg_id": "237005" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Avoiding factional politics, the paper proved popular with Russian industrial workers. Both the Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks split multiple times after the failure of the 1905–1907 revolution. Money was very scarce for publication of \"Pravda.\" Trotsky approached the Russian Central Committee to seek financial backing for the newspaper throughout 1909. The Central Committee in 1910 was controlled by a majority of Bolsheviks. Lenin agreed to the financing of \"Pravda\", but required a Bolshevik be appointed as co-editor of the paper. When various Bolshevik and Menshevik factions tried to re-unite at the January 1910 RSDLP Central Committee meeting in Paris over", "psg_id": "236997" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "in the aftermath of the 1848 Revolution, in their Address of the Central Committee to the Communist League: Trotsky's conception of Permanent Revolution is based on his understanding, drawing on the work of the founder of Russian Marxism Georgy Plekhanov, that in 'backward' countries the tasks of the Bourgeois Democratic Revolution could not be achieved by the bourgeoisie itself. This conception was first developed by Trotsky in collaboration with Alexander Parvus in late 1904–1905. The relevant articles were later collected in Trotsky's books \"1905\" and in \"Permanent Revolution\", which also contains his essay \"Results and Prospects\". According to Trotskyists, the", "psg_id": "237099" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Trotsky and his wife lived in Royan. The philosopher and activist Simone Weil also arranged for Trotsky and his bodyguards to stay for a few days at her parents' house. Following the 6 February 1934 crisis in France, the French minister of internal affairs, Albert Sarraut, signed a decree to deport Trotsky from France. However, no foreign government was found willing to accept Trotsky within its borders. Accordingly, the French authorities instructed Trotsky to move to a residence in the tiny village of Barbizon under the strict surveillance of the French police, where Trotsky found his contact with the outside", "psg_id": "237077" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Russia. Lenin, who was trying to establish a permanent majority against Plekhanov within \"Iskra,\" expected Trotsky, then 23, to side with the new guard. In March 1903 Lenin wrote: Because of Plekhanov's opposition, Trotsky did not become a full member of the board. But, from then on he participated in its meetings in an advisory capacity, which earned him Plekhanov's enmity. In late 1902, Trotsky met Natalia Sedova, who soon became his companion. They married in 1903 and she was with him until his death. They had two children together, Lev Sedov (24 February 1906 – 16 February 1938) and", "psg_id": "236985" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "death on 21 January 1924. He was about to return when a follow up telegram from Stalin arrived, giving an incorrect date of the scheduled funeral, which would have made it impossible for Trotsky to return in time. Many commentators speculated after the fact that Trotsky's absence from Moscow in the days following Lenin's death contributed to his eventual loss to Stalin, although Trotsky generally discounted the significance of his absence. There was little overt political disagreement within the Soviet leadership throughout most of 1924. On the surface, Trotsky remained the most prominent and popular Bolshevik leader, although his \"mistakes\"", "psg_id": "237056" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Trotsky was deported from the Soviet Union to his new exile in Turkey. During his first two months in Turkey, Trotsky lived with his wife and eldest son at the Soviet Union Consulate in Constantinople and then at a nearby hotel in the city. In April 1929, Trotsky, his wife and son were moved to the island of Büyükada (aka Prinkipo) by the Turkish authorities. On Prinkipo, they were moved into a house called the Yanaros mansion, where Trotsky and his wife lived until July 1933. During his exile in Turkey, Trotsky was under the surveillance of the Turkish police", "psg_id": "237075" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "and 14 others, took place in January 1937, during which more alleged conspiracies and crimes were linked to Trotsky. In April 1937, an independent \"Commission of Inquiry\" into the charges made against Trotsky and others at the \"Moscow Trials\" was held in Coyoacán, with John Dewey as chairman. The findings were published in the book \"Not Guilty\". For fear of splitting the Communist movement, Trotsky initially opposed the idea of establishing parallel Communist parties or a parallel international Communist organization that would compete with the Third International. In mid-1933, after the Nazi takeover in Germany and the Comintern's response to", "psg_id": "237088" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "were driven back to Estonia, where they were disarmed and interned. Trotsky was awarded the Order of the Red Banner for his actions in Petrograd. With the defeat of Denikin and Yudenich in late 1919, the Soviet government's emphasis shifted to the economy. Trotsky spent the winter of 1919–20 in the Urals region trying to restart its economy. Based on his experiences, he proposed abandoning the policies of War Communism, which included confiscating grain from peasants, and partially restoring the grain market. Still committed to War Communism, Lenin rejected his proposal. He put Trotsky in charge of the country's railroads", "psg_id": "237034" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "after the congress, the \"troika\", always an alliance of convenience, showed signs of weakness. Stalin began making poorly veiled accusations about Zinoviev and Kamenev. Yet in October 1924, Trotsky published \"Lessons of October,\" an extensive summary of the events of the 1917 revolution. In it, he described Zinoviev's and Kamenev's opposition to the Bolshevik seizure of power in 1917, something that the two would have preferred be left unmentioned. This started a new round of intra-party struggle, which became known as the \"Literary Discussion\", with Zinoviev and Kamenev again allied with Stalin against Trotsky. Their criticism of Trotsky was concentrated", "psg_id": "237060" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "armed robbery of banks and other companies by Bolshevik groups to procure money for the Party. These actions had been banned by the 5th Congress, but were continued by the Bolsheviks. In January 1912, the majority of the Bolshevik faction, led by Lenin, as well as a few defecting Mensheviks, held a conference in Prague and decided to break away from the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, and formed a new party, the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks). In response, Trotsky organized a \"unification\" conference of social democratic factions in Vienna in August 1912 (a.k.a. \"The August Bloc\") and", "psg_id": "237000" }, { "title": "Natalia Sedova", "text": "Natalia Sedova Natalia Ivanovna Sedova (; April 5, 1882 Romny, Russian Empire– January 23, 1962, Corbeil-Essonnes, Paris, France) is best known as the second wife of Leon Trotsky, the Russian revolutionary. She was also an active revolutionary and wrote on cultural matters pertaining to Marxism. Her father was a wealthy merchant. Natalia met Leon Trotsky in late 1902, after his escape from Siberia. His first wife Aleksandra Sokolovskaya had remained behind, with their two daughters, and they were divorced soon thereafter. Natalia and Trotsky married in 1903. They had two children together, Lev Sedov (1906 – 16 February 1938) and", "psg_id": "2514748" }, { "title": "Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee", "text": "in the Petrograd Soviet and Trotsky was elected Chairman (the latter took place on . The Soviet took the view that Kerensky was attempting to remove the revolutionary-leaning troops who were following the directions of the soviet, and replace them with ones who would not oppose his orders. On the second anniversary of the October Revolution, a friend of Trotsky, Adolf Ioffe, wrote an article on the Military Revolutionary Committee of the Petrograd Soviet for the Communist International titled “The First Proletarian Government.” <nowiki> Leon Trotsky, who had been elected president of the MRC , stated that \"[t]he decision to", "psg_id": "17203640" }, { "title": "Russian Socialist Federation", "text": "open up.\" Only a few months before the leader of the Red Army himself, Leon Trotsky, had been among the Russian émigré community as a journalist in New York City, writing for the newspaper of the Russian Federation. Now he sat next to Lenin at the head of a dramatic revolution of world-historical importance. The speed and proximity of the transformation was shocking and its impact electrifying. Efforts to construct a unified revolutionary organization proceeded apace. The Marxists of the Russian Socialist Federation attempted to join with its populist and anarchist comrades in a unified organization through a convention of", "psg_id": "15575323" }, { "title": "Chinese in the Russian Revolution and in the Russian Civil War", "text": "propaganda suggested that the Bolsheviks did not have the support of the Russian people and thus had to resort to foreign mercenaries who ran roughshod over the Russian populace. In 1918, Dmitri Gavronsky, a member of the Russian Constituent Assembly, asserted that the Bolsheviks based their power chiefly on foreign support. He asserted that, \"in Moscow, they have at their disposal 16,000 well-armed Lettish soldiers, some detachments of Finnish Red Guards and a large battalion of Chinese troops.\" Gavronsky added that \"The latter are always used for executions.\" In his book \"Between Red and White\", Leon Trotsky makes sarcastic reference", "psg_id": "10253030" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "the Conference denounced \"Trotskyism\" as a \"petty bourgeois deviation\". After the Conference, a number of Trotsky's supporters, especially in the Red Army's Political Directorate, were removed from leading positions or reassigned. Nonetheless, Trotsky kept all of his posts, and the \"troika\" was careful to emphasise that the debate was limited to Trotsky's \"mistakes\" and that removing Trotsky from the leadership was out of the question. In reality, Trotsky had already been cut off from the decision-making process. Immediately after the Conference, Trotsky left for a Caucasian resort to recover from his prolonged illness. On his way, he learned about Lenin's", "psg_id": "237055" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "another residence. The following day Trotsky was interrogated by the police about his political activities, with the police officially citing Trotsky as a \"witness\" to the fascist raid of 5 August 1936. On 2 September 1936, four weeks after the fascist break-in at Knudsen's house, Trygve Lie ordered that Trotsky and his wife be transferred to a farm in Hurum, where they were under house arrest. The treatment of Trotsky and his wife at Hurum was harsh, as they were forced to stay indoors for 22 hours per day under the constant guard of thirteen policemen, with only one hour", "psg_id": "237082" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "1927, the demonstrators were dispersed by force and Trotsky and Zinoviev were expelled from the Communist Party on 12 November. Their leading supporters, from Kamenev down, were expelled in December 1927 by the XVth Party Congress, which paved the way for mass expulsions of rank-and-file oppositionists as well as internal exile of opposition leaders in early 1928. During this time Trotsky gave the eulogy at the funeral of his friend, the Soviet diplomat Adolph Joffe, in November 1927. It would be the last speech that Trotsky would give in the Soviet Union. When the XVth Party Congress made United Opposition", "psg_id": "237070" }, { "title": "Revolutionary socialism", "text": "before the October Revolution was carried out, but this power was not used against the government until the Bolsheviks gained mass support. The mass of the soldiers began to be led by the Bolshevik party after the July days of 1917 and followed only the orders of the Military Revolutionary Committee under the leadership of Trotsky in October (also termed the Revolutionary Military Committee in Lenin's collected works). Yet Trotsky only mobilised the Military Revolutionary Committee to seize power on the advent of the Second All-Russian Congress of Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies, which began on 25 October 1917.", "psg_id": "17994219" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "also on unfriendly terms. Nevertheless, Trotsky eventually established a working relationship with the often prickly Vatsetis. The reorganization caused yet another conflict between Trotsky and Stalin in late September. Trotsky appointed former imperial general Pavel Pavlovich Sytin to command the Southern Front, but in early October 1918 Stalin refused to accept him and so he was recalled from the front. Lenin and Yakov Sverdlov tried to make Trotsky and Stalin reconcile, but their meeting proved unsuccessful. Throughout late 1918 and early 1919, there were a number of attacks on Trotsky's leadership of the Red Army, including veiled accusations in newspaper", "psg_id": "237027" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "permitted twice a day for a walk on the farm. Trotsky was prevented from posting any letters and prevented from arguing back against his critics in Norway and beyond. Only Trotsky's lawyers and the Norwegian Labour Party Parliamentary leader, Olav Scheflo, were permitted to visit. From October 1936, even the outdoor walks were prohibited for Trotsky and his wife. Trotsky did eventually manage to smuggle out one letter on 18 December 1936, titled \"The Moscow \"Confessions\"\". On 19 December 1936, Trotsky and his wife were deported from Norway after being put on the Norwegian oil tanker \"Ruth\", under guard by", "psg_id": "237083" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "the Sixteen accused. Trotsky demanded a complete and open enquiry into Moscow's accusations. The accused were sentenced to death, including Grigory Zinoviev and Lev Kamenev, and executed on 25 August 1936. On 26 August 1936, eight policemen arrived at Knudsen's house demanding that Trotsky sign new conditions for residing in Norway. These conditions included agreeing to write no more about current political matters, to give no interviews, and to have all his correspondence (incoming and outgoing) inspected by the police. Trotsky categorically refused the conditions, and Trotsky was then told that he and his wife would soon be moved to", "psg_id": "237081" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "American Trotskyist David North said that this was an assumption based on Trotsky's Jewish birth, but, contrary to Service's claims, there is no documentary evidence to support his using a Yiddish name, when that language was not spoken by his family. Both North and Walter Laqueur in their books say that Trotsky's childhood name was \"Lyova\", a standard Russian diminutive of the name \"Lev.\" North has compared the speculation on Trotsky's given name to the undue emphasis given to his having a Jewish surname. When Trotsky was eight, his father sent him to Odessa to be educated. He was enrolled", "psg_id": "236976" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "tried to re-unite the Bolsheviks and Mensheviks into one party. The attempt was generally unsuccessful. In Vienna, Trotsky continuously published articles in radical Russian and Ukrainian newspapers, such as \"Kievskaya Mysl,\" under a variety of pseudonyms, often using \"Antid Oto\". In September 1912, \"Kievskaya Mysl\" sent him to the Balkans as its war correspondent, where he covered the two Balkan Wars for the next year and became a close friend of Christian Rakovsky. The latter was later a leading Soviet politician and Trotsky's ally in the Soviet Communist Party. On 3 August 1914, at the outbreak of World War I,", "psg_id": "237001" }, { "title": "Trotskyism", "text": "Trotskyism Trotskyism is the theory of Marxism as advocated by Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky. Trotsky identified as an orthodox Marxist and Bolshevik–Leninist. He supported founding a vanguard party of the proletariat, proletarian internationalism and a dictatorship of the proletariat based on working class self-emancipation and mass democracy. Trotskyists are critical of Stalinism as they oppose Joseph Stalin's theory of socialism in one country in favor of Trotsky's theory of permanent revolution. Trotskyists also criticize the bureaucracy that developed in the Soviet Union under Stalin. Vladimir Lenin and Trotsky were close both ideologically and personally during the Russian Revolution and its", "psg_id": "721533" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "the Soviet Union, he served first as People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs and later as the founder and commander of the Red Army, with the title of People's Commissar of Military and Naval Affairs. He became a major figure in the Bolshevik victory in the Russian Civil War (1918–1922). After leading a failed struggle of the Left Opposition against the policies and rise of Joseph Stalin in the 1920s and against the increasing role of bureaucracy in the Soviet Union, Trotsky was removed as Commissar for Military and Naval Affairs (January 1925), removed from the Politburo (October 1926), removed from", "psg_id": "236972" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Soviet issued a proclamation which included the following statement about the Tsarist government and its foreign debts: The following day, the Soviet was surrounded by troops loyal to the government and the deputies were arrested. Trotsky and other Soviet leaders were tried in 1906 on charges of supporting an armed rebellion. On 4 October 1906 he was convicted and sentenced to internal exile to Siberia. While en route to exile in Obdorsk, Siberia, in January 1907, Trotsky escaped at Berezov and once again made his way to London. He attended the 5th Congress of the RSDLP. In October, he moved", "psg_id": "236995" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "was suddenly arrested by the Cheka on suspicion of involvement in an anti-Soviet plot, and replaced by Sergey Kamenev. After a few weeks in the south, Trotsky returned to Moscow and resumed control of the Red Army. A year later, Smilga and Tukhachevsky were defeated during the Battle of Warsaw, but Trotsky refused this opportunity to pay Smilga back, which earned him Smilga's friendship and later support during the intra-Party battles of the 1920s. By October 1919, the government was in the worst crisis of the Civil War: Denikin's troops approached Tula and Moscow from the south, and General Nikolay", "psg_id": "237032" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "the summer of 1899, Trotsky married Aleksandra Sokolovskaya (1872–1938), a fellow Marxist. The wedding ceremony was performed by a Jewish chaplain. In 1900, he was sentenced to four years in exile in Siberia. Because of their marriage, Trotsky and his wife were allowed to be exiled to the same location in Siberia. They were exiled to Ust-Kut and the Verkholensk in the Baikal Lake region of Siberia. They had two daughters, Zinaida (1901 – 5 January 1933) and Nina (1902 – 9 June 1928), both born in Siberia. In Siberia, Trotsky studied philosophy. He became aware of the differences within", "psg_id": "236980" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "was reflected in \"Lenin's Testament.\" As part of this effort, on 11 September 1922 Lenin proposed that Trotsky become his deputy at the Council of People's Commissars (Sovnarkom). The Politburo approved the proposal, but Trotsky \"categorically refused\". In late 1922, Trotsky secured an alliance with Lenin against Stalin and the emerging Soviet bureaucracy. Stalin had recently engineered the creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), further centralising state control. The alliance proved effective on the issue of foreign trade but was hindered by Lenin's progressing illness. In January 1923, Lenin amended his Testament to suggest that Stalin should", "psg_id": "237047" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "pre-Congress discussions. The resolution was later published and used by Stalin against Trotsky and other opponents. At the end of the Tenth Congress, after peace negotiations had failed, Trotsky gave the order for the suppression of the Kronstadt rebellion, the last major revolt against Bolshevik rule. Years later, anarchist Emma Goldman and others criticised Trotsky's actions as Commissar for War for his role in the suppression of the rebellion, and argued that he ordered unjustified incarcerations and executions of political opponents such as anarchists, although Trotsky did not participate in the actual suppression. Some Trotskyists, most notably Abbie Bakan, have", "psg_id": "237042" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Second International. Trotsky attended the Zimmerwald Conference of anti-war socialists in September 1915 and advocated a middle course between those who, like Martov, would stay within the Second International at any cost and those who, like Lenin, would break with the Second International and form a Third International. The conference adopted the middle line proposed by Trotsky. At first opposed, in the end Lenin voted for Trotsky's resolution to avoid a split among anti-war socialists. On 31 March 1916, Trotsky was deported from France to Spain for his anti-war activities. Spanish authorities did not want him and deported him to", "psg_id": "237004" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "Kamenev, Rykov, etc.) to share power with other socialist parties. By the end of 1917, Trotsky was unquestionably the second man in the Bolshevik Party after Lenin. He overshadowed the ambitious Zinoviev, who had been Lenin's top lieutenant over the previous decade, but whose star appeared to be fading. This reversal of position contributed to continuing competition and enmity between the two men, which lasted until 1926 and did much to destroy them both. After the Bolsheviks came to power, Trotsky became the People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs and published the secret treaties previously signed by the Triple Entente that", "psg_id": "237010" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "on Mercader and began struggling fiercely with him, which resulted in Mercader's hand being broken. Hearing the commotion, Trotsky's bodyguards burst into the room and nearly killed Mercader, but Trotsky stopped them, laboriously stating that the assassin should be made to answer questions. Trotsky was then taken to a hospital, operated on, and survived for more than a day, dying at the age of 60 on 21 August 1940 from exsanguination and shock. Mercader later testified at his trial: According to James P. Cannon, the secretary of the Socialist Workers Party (USA), Trotsky's last words were \"I will not survive", "psg_id": "237094" }, { "title": "Leon Trotsky", "text": "of permanent revolution, and developed a close working relationship with Alexander Parvus in 1904–07. During their split, Lenin referred to Trotsky as a \"Judas\", a \"scoundrel\" and a \"swine\". The unrest and agitation against the Russian government came to a head in Saint Petersburg on 3 January 1905 (Julian Calendar), when a strike broke out at the Putilov Works in the city. This single strike grew into a general strike and by 7 January 1905, there were 140,000 strikers in Saint Petersburg. On Sunday, 9 January 1905, Father Georgi Gapon led a peaceful procession of citizens through the streets to", "psg_id": "236989" } ]

[ "mexican republic", "mexico", "estados unidos de méxico", "sierra de la estrella", "mexico (country)", "mexicó", "the united mexican states", "estados unidos de mexico", "central mexico", "iso 3166-1:mx", "mexiko", "méjico", "mexique", "mexican united states", "mexican'", "the united state of mexico", "mountains of mexico", "old mexico", "united states of mexico", "eum", "messico", "mejico", "the united states of mexicans", "untied mexican states", "méxico", "etymology of mexico", "meixcan", "estados unidos mexicanos", "mexic", "mexxico", "mexican union", "the united states of mexico", "united state of mexico", "mexico", "republic of mexico", "mexican federal republic", "united mexican states", "mexican coast", "mehico", "united states of mexicans", "united states of mexico" ]

[ { "title": "A World Without Love", "text": "A World Without Love \"A World Without Love\" is a song recorded by the British duo Peter and Gordon and released as their first single in February 1964. It was included on the duo's debut album in the UK, and in the US on an album of the same name. The song was written by Paul McCartney and attributed to Lennon–McCartney. The B-side was \"If I Were You\", written by Peter and Gordon. In the United Kingdom, the song reached No. 1 on both the \"Record Retailer\" chart and the \"New Musical Express\" chart. In the United States, \"A World", "psg_id": "7584648" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "A House Without Love", "text": "A House Without Love \"A House Without Love\" is a song composed by Hank Williams. It was released as the B-side to \"Why Don't You Love Me\" in 1950 on MGM Records. By May 1950, Hank Williams was a country superstar, having scored eight Top 5 hits since January 1949, and \"Why Don't You Love Me\" became his second #1 country single in a row. However, the B-side \"A House Without Love,\" which contained lines like \"We slaved to gain a worthless treasure\" and \"the simple things have gone forever,\" seemed to express Williams growing disillusion with fame and his", "psg_id": "18882026" }, { "title": "A Man Without Love", "text": "A Man Without Love \"A Man Without Love\" was the British entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1966, performed in English by Kenneth McKellar. The song is a ballad, with McKellar comparing a man without love and a man with love. He explains that a man without love is \"only half a man, this nothing\", and a man \"with love is everything in life\". For the performance of the song in Luxembourg, McKellar wore the traditional Scottish kilt. \"A Man Without Love\" peaked at no. 30 in the UK Singles Chart in March 1966. It was performed eighteenth and last", "psg_id": "14596079" }, { "title": "A Year Without Love", "text": "A Year Without Love A Year Without Love () is a 2005 Argentine drama film directed by Anahí Berneri, and written by Berneri and Pablo Pérez, adapting Pérez's autobiographical novel of the same title. The plot follows Pablo, a writer dealing with loneliness and AIDS. Yearning for love, he places ads in a gay magazine and finds himself involved in the secretive world of Buenos Aires gay leather scene. \"A Year Without Love\" played the international and gay and lesbian film festival circuits, garnering a number of awards including the Teddy Bear prize for the Best Gay Film at the", "psg_id": "9120043" }, { "title": "Tough Love (duo)", "text": "Tough Love (duo) Tough Love are a British duo consisting of Alex Prinzivalli and Stefan O'Brien. They are best known for their debut single \"So Freakin' Tight\", which peaked to number 11 on the UK Singles Chart. Now signed to Island Records through their own imprint Get Twisted Records. Tough Love have rapidly risen through the ranks of the dance music world since forming in 2011. Their distinct, recognisable productions together with energetic and bass-heavy DJ sets have created a cult following of hardcore fans across the UK and beyond. Favourites across national radio stations including BBC Radio 1, 1xtra,", "psg_id": "18677622" }, { "title": "A World Without Heroes", "text": "subsequent album. In 1991 Cher recorded a version of this song for her album \"Love Hurts\". A World Without Heroes \"A World Without Heroes\" is a song by the American hard rock band Kiss. It is credited as being written by Gene Simmons, Paul Stanley, Lou Reed and Bob Ezrin, and was originally recorded and released on their 1981 album \"Music from \"The Elder\"\". Originally titled \"Every Little Bit of Your Heart\", the lyrics were changed in order the fit the concept of the album, which Lou Reed contributed the line \"A world without heroes, is like a world without", "psg_id": "8234952" }, { "title": "A Man Without Love", "text": "on the night, following Ireland's Dickie Rock with \"Come Back to Stay\". At the close of voting, it had received eight points (five from Ireland and three from Luxembourg), placed ninth in a field of 18 (the worst placing for the United Kingdom until 1978. It was succeeded as British representative at the 1967 contest by Sandie Shaw with \"Puppet on a String\". A Man Without Love \"A Man Without Love\" was the British entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1966, performed in English by Kenneth McKellar. The song is a ballad, with McKellar comparing a man without love and", "psg_id": "14596080" }, { "title": "String Duo No. 1 (Mozart)", "text": "duos with Barnabas Kelemen and Katalin Kokas. The Avie label prefers to put Mozart's duos (played by Phillipe Graffin and Nobuko Imai) on a 2-CD set with other pieces by Mozart, such as the Violin Concerto in G, K. 216, and the Sinfonia Concertante in E-flat major, K. 364. The Odeum Guitar Duo has recorded a transcription of K. 423 for two guitars. String Duo No. 1 (Mozart) Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's String Duo No. 1 in G major for violin and viola, K. 423, the first of the two Mozart wrote to complete Michael Haydn's set of six for the", "psg_id": "12510204" }, { "title": "String Duo No. 1 (Mozart)", "text": "String Duo No. 1 (Mozart) Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's String Duo No. 1 in G major for violin and viola, K. 423, the first of the two Mozart wrote to complete Michael Haydn's set of six for the Archbishop Colloredo, was written in the summer of 1783. It is in three movements: While both Mozart's and Haydn's duos give the viola many double stops, Mozart's duos differ in that the viola also gets many passages in sixteenths, almost in equal proportion to the violin. H. C. Robbins Landon notes in particular of K. 423 that Mozart had retained the knowledge he", "psg_id": "12510202" }, { "title": "A Year Without Love", "text": "2005 Berlin Film Festival. Pablo is a struggling poet who is living with HIV in Buenos Aires. Over the course of a year he deals with issues relating to his health, his family, his search for love and his developing involvement with leather fetishism. The year culminates with the publication of his diary in the form of a novel, \"Un Año sin amor.\" A Year Without Love A Year Without Love () is a 2005 Argentine drama film directed by Anahí Berneri, and written by Berneri and Pablo Pérez, adapting Pérez's autobiographical novel of the same title. The plot follows", "psg_id": "9120044" }, { "title": "New Chapter No. 1: The Chance of Love", "text": "New Chapter No. 1: The Chance of Love New Chapter #1: The Chance of Love is the eighth official Korean studio album by South Korean pop duo TVXQ. It was released on March 28, 2018 by S.M. Entertainment. It is the duo's first full-length Korean album since their discharge from the South Korean army, which they served from 2015 to 2017. \"The Chance of Love\" is described to be a \"mature sexy\" album, with many songs in the album following a metropolitan style of sound. \"The Chance of Love\" received generally mixed reviews from Korean music critics, who felt the", "psg_id": "20644687" }, { "title": "Tough Love (duo)", "text": "Bumpy Basslines'. Tough Love (duo) Tough Love are a British duo consisting of Alex Prinzivalli and Stefan O'Brien. They are best known for their debut single \"So Freakin' Tight\", which peaked to number 11 on the UK Singles Chart. Now signed to Island Records through their own imprint Get Twisted Records. Tough Love have rapidly risen through the ranks of the dance music world since forming in 2011. Their distinct, recognisable productions together with energetic and bass-heavy DJ sets have created a cult following of hardcore fans across the UK and beyond. Favourites across national radio stations including BBC Radio", "psg_id": "18677626" }, { "title": "A Woman Without Love", "text": "them that Julio was the only man she ever loved. The brothers reconcile their differences at the sight of their emotional mother, wrought with sadness. Carlos leaves for the tropics to do research, and the film ends with Rosario placing a picture of Julio on her mantelpiece. A Woman Without Love Una mujer sin amor (English: A Woman Without Love) is a 1952 Mexican film directed by Spanish-born filmmaker Luis Buñuel. It is based on Guy de Maupassant's story \"Pierre et Jean.\" The film, like much of Buñuel's work, criticizes bourgeois values, especially those of the highly superficial Don Carlos", "psg_id": "6858699" }, { "title": "A World with No Skies", "text": "\"Mistaken Identity,\" which appeared on the La Coka Nostra mixtape \"The Audacity of Coke\", and \"Crillionaires,\" which circulated on the artists' Myspace pages. A World with No Skies A World With No Skies is a debut album by hip hop artist Slaine. The album was originally scheduled for release on October 26, 2010, and copies were actually pressed and ready for distribution when Slaine and Surburban Noize chose to hold back and substantially rework the album due to sample clearance issues. To make up for the delay, Slaine released his mixtape \"The Devil Never Dies\" at the same time the", "psg_id": "15113189" }, { "title": "A World with No Skies", "text": "A World with No Skies A World With No Skies is a debut album by hip hop artist Slaine. The album was originally scheduled for release on October 26, 2010, and copies were actually pressed and ready for distribution when Slaine and Surburban Noize chose to hold back and substantially rework the album due to sample clearance issues. To make up for the delay, Slaine released his mixtape \"The Devil Never Dies\" at the same time the album had been expected to hit shelves. The original version of the album leaked after Nokia Digital accidentally released a digital version for", "psg_id": "15113187" }, { "title": "Love and Theft (duo)", "text": "Love and Theft (duo) Love and Theft is an American country music group founded by Stephen Barker Liles, Eric Gunderson, and Brian Bandas, all three of whom alternated as lead singers and acoustic guiarists. Signed to Lyric Street Records subsidiary Carolwood Records in 2009, Love and Theft made their chart debut in early 2009 with the single \"Runaway,\" which reached the Top 10 on \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs. The band's debut album, \"World Wide Open\", was released on August 25, 2009. In 2011, following the departure of Bandas, Love and Theft continued as a duo consisting of Gunderson and Liles.", "psg_id": "12914548" }, { "title": "A World Without Heroes", "text": "A World Without Heroes \"A World Without Heroes\" is a song by the American hard rock band Kiss. It is credited as being written by Gene Simmons, Paul Stanley, Lou Reed and Bob Ezrin, and was originally recorded and released on their 1981 album \"Music from \"The Elder\"\". Originally titled \"Every Little Bit of Your Heart\", the lyrics were changed in order the fit the concept of the album, which Lou Reed contributed the line \"A world without heroes, is like a world without sun\" to the lyrics. The song is a slow ballad which features Simmons on lead vocals", "psg_id": "8234950" }, { "title": "A Woman Without Love", "text": "A Woman Without Love Una mujer sin amor (English: A Woman Without Love) is a 1952 Mexican film directed by Spanish-born filmmaker Luis Buñuel. It is based on Guy de Maupassant's story \"Pierre et Jean.\" The film, like much of Buñuel's work, criticizes bourgeois values, especially those of the highly superficial Don Carlos Montero. Buñuel himself considered it his worst film. The film opens in Mexico, in the home of an upper-class antiques salesman named Don Carlos Montero and his wife Rosario, whose son, Carlos or \"Carlitos\", is accused of stealing by the principal of his school. Carlitos is scolded", "psg_id": "6858694" }, { "title": "Love and Theft (duo)", "text": "Records, leaving Love and Theft without a record deal. Love and Theft became a duo in 2011 when founding member Brian Bandas left the band. The remaining two members then signed with RCA Nashville in 2011. \"Angel Eyes\" was digitally released on November 8, 2011 and released to radio six days later. In August 2012, \"Angel Eyes\" became Love and Theft's first Number One single on the Hot Country Songs chart. It was the lead single from their self-titled album, which was released via RCA on July 24, 2012. The album's second and third singles, \"Runnin' Out of Air and", "psg_id": "12914552" }, { "title": "I Couldn't Live Without Your Love (album)", "text": "hits which had favored original material over cover versions, the \"I Couldn't Live Without Your Love\" album featured seven contemporary covers plus the traditional pop standard \"Come Rain or Come Shine\". This formula proved to be a popularity booster in the UK where \"I Couldn't Live Without Your Love\" became Clark's first charting album; its #11 peak remains Clark's UK album chart best. In the US the album reached #43. The mid-60s hits Clark covers on the album include \"Elusive Butterfly\"; its original artist and writer Bob Lind has called Clark's recording his favourite version despite its omission of a", "psg_id": "13406323" }, { "title": "String Duo No. 1 (Mozart)", "text": "gained in writing the String Quartet in G major, K. 387 (the finale of which was in turn influenced by Haydn's Symphony No. 23). The set of six was presented as all Haydn's, and Colloredo was unable to \"detect in them Mozart's obvious workmanship.\" By transposing the viola part an octave down and changing to bass clef, the piece is readily playable on cello. Werner Rainer edited such a transcription for Verlag Doblinger. The G major Duo is almost always paired with the B-flat major Duo, K. 424. The Hungaroton label has a 2-CD set of the Mozart and Haydn", "psg_id": "12510203" }, { "title": "A World Without Dave", "text": "Chart. A World Without Dave A World Without Dave is an EP by Carter the Unstoppable Sex Machine. It was the group's only EP release of original material and was their first release after signing for Cooking Vinyl in 1997. \"A World Without Dave\" was released as an EP to reduce the retail price compared to a full-length album, with the intention of generating higher sales. The album was also the first recorded with bass player Salv and guitarist Steve, each of whom would remain part of Carter until the group's demise. The album reached number 73 in the UK", "psg_id": "7337401" }, { "title": "A World Without Dave", "text": "A World Without Dave A World Without Dave is an EP by Carter the Unstoppable Sex Machine. It was the group's only EP release of original material and was their first release after signing for Cooking Vinyl in 1997. \"A World Without Dave\" was released as an EP to reduce the retail price compared to a full-length album, with the intention of generating higher sales. The album was also the first recorded with bass player Salv and guitarist Steve, each of whom would remain part of Carter until the group's demise. The album reached number 73 in the UK Albums", "psg_id": "7337400" }, { "title": "Love No More", "text": "Love No More \"Love No More\" is a song by Canadian duo Loud Luxury and Canadian songwriter Anders with his label group NST It was released as a single on August 31, 2018, via Armada Music. Digital Journal described the song as \"upbeat and infectious\" and having \"killer bass and catchy synths, which make it pure ear candy\". It received over one million streams in two days. Loud Luxury stated about the song \"We are so excited about that. We have been watching the streams the entire day. It is so addicting.\" Broadway World called it a \"a pop-laden punch", "psg_id": "20996746" }, { "title": "No Smoke Without a Fire", "text": "11, 2001 attacks. No Smoke Without a Fire \"No Smoke Without a Fire\" is a song by British rock group Bad Company, released as the second single from their eighth studio album \"Dangerous Age\". Despite failing to match the success of the album's first single, \"Shake It Up\", \"No Smoke Without a Fire\" was played substantially with \"Shake It Up\" on rock radio stations at the time of its release, eventually reaching a peak of #4 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart. The song is one of the songs listed on Clear Channel's list of \"songs with questionable lyrics\"", "psg_id": "15617641" }, { "title": "No Smoke Without a Fire", "text": "No Smoke Without a Fire \"No Smoke Without a Fire\" is a song by British rock group Bad Company, released as the second single from their eighth studio album \"Dangerous Age\". Despite failing to match the success of the album's first single, \"Shake It Up\", \"No Smoke Without a Fire\" was played substantially with \"Shake It Up\" on rock radio stations at the time of its release, eventually reaching a peak of #4 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart. The song is one of the songs listed on Clear Channel's list of \"songs with questionable lyrics\" following the September", "psg_id": "15617640" }, { "title": "A World with No Skies", "text": "sale on the planned October 26 release date. Therefore, the album was set to be released in February 2011 but was later pushed back again to an unknown date. Slaine later confirmed that the album will be released on August 16, 2011 and will be known as \"A World with No Skies 2.0\". Slaine has stated that roughly half of the tracks on the CD are the same as the original track list. Three tracks from the original version were legitimately released in 2010: the first single, \"99 Bottles\" (which also appeared on the soundtrack for the movie \"The Town\"),", "psg_id": "15113188" }, { "title": "A land without a people for a people without a land", "text": "must be found either for the Jews or for their neighbours\". In 1917 he wrote \"'Give the country without a people,' magnanimously pleaded Lord Shaftesbury, 'to the people without a country.' Alas, it was a misleading mistake. The country holds 600,000 Arabs.\" In 1921 Zangwill wrote \"If Lord Shaftesbury was literally inexact in describing Palestine as a country without a people, he was essentially correct, for there is no Arab people living in intimate fusion with the country, utilizing its resources and stamping it with a characteristic impress: there is at best an Arab encampment, the break-up of which would", "psg_id": "11268117" }, { "title": "Love Without End, Amen", "text": "Love Without End, Amen \"Love Without End, Amen\" is a song written by Aaron Barker, and recorded by American country music singer George Strait. It was released in April 1990 as the lead-off single from his album \"Livin' It Up\". The song spent five weeks at Number One on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart, giving Strait his first multi-week No. 1, as his last 18 Number Ones had only spent one week at the top. The song is a mid-tempo tune whose singer recalls being sent home one day from school for fighting", "psg_id": "12284079" }, { "title": "A Shot at Love with Tila Tequila", "text": "the same home for the remainder of the series. \"A Shot at Love II\" premiered on April 22, 2008. The show debuted at No. 1 in its time period across all of cable in the network's target demographic of persons 18–34, averaging a 2.0 rating. It became MTV's second highest-rated series premiere for the year, behind \"Life of Ryan\" (August 27, 2007) and tied with \"\" (August 15, 2007). The first season finale had 6.2 million viewers, which at the time was MTV's most watched series telecast. The show was the subject of a heated online debate. An article critical", "psg_id": "10988783" }, { "title": "A World Without Thieves", "text": "A World Without Thieves A World Without Thieves () is a 2004 Chinese action drama film directed by Feng Xiaogang and starring Andy Lau, Rene Liu, Ge You, Wang Baoqiang and Li Bingbing. The film is an adaptation of a novelette of the same title by Zhao Benfu that was first published in 1999. The original story is moderately different from the film adaptation. The film was first released in Shanghai, China on 5 December 2004. It clinched the 2005 Golden Horse Award for Best Screenplay Adaptation. The film was released in Hong Kong with Cantonese dubbing provided by Lau", "psg_id": "4542639" }, { "title": "A House Without Love", "text": "fact that Audrey often spent money faster than he could make it. Indeed, the more successful Williams became, the more out of control his personal life spiraled as the new decade wore on. Williams recorded the song on August 30, 1949 at Herzog Studio in Cincinnati, Ohio (the same session that produced the B-side \"I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry\"). He is backed by members of the Pleasant Valley Boys – Zeke Turner (lead guitar), Jerry Byrd (steel guitar), and Louis Innis (rhythm guitar) – as well as Tommy Jackson (fiddle) and Ernie Newton (bass). A House Without Love \"A", "psg_id": "18882028" }, { "title": "A land without a people for a people without a land", "text": "Memorial was signed by several hundred prominent Americans, and received wide attention. Although the Memorial did not contain the phrase \"land without a people\", shortly after returning from his trip to Palestine in 1881 Blackstone had written, also in the context of his concern over the fate of the Jews of the Russian Pale, \"And now, this very day, we stand face to face with the awful dilemma, that these millions cannot remain where they are, and yet have no other place to go... This phase of the question presents an astonishing anomaly – a land without a people, and", "psg_id": "11268111" }, { "title": "Nicholas (duo)", "text": "magazine Gospel Albums chart. The remaining albums released by the husband and wife duo with Command Records were, 1987's \"A Love Like This\", 1988's \"Live in Memphis\", \"Contemporary\", and \"Inspirational\", 1990's \"More than Music\", 1991's \"Back to Basics\", 1993's \"The Inspirational Sounds Of Nicholas Vol. 1\", and lastly, 1994's \"Fired Up!\" Four of these albums charted on the aforementioned chart, \"A Live Like This\" at No. 2, \"Live in Memphis\" at No. 10, \"More than Music\" at No. 14, and \"Back to Basics\" at No. 12. Nicholas (duo) Nicholas are an American traditional black gospel music husband and wife duo", "psg_id": "18735300" }, { "title": "Love Really Hurts Without You", "text": "the Tough Get Going\" which had a four-week #1 UK tenure in 1986. It is often cited for its Motown influence. At the time of his single's success, Ocean was quoted (indirectly) as considering himself \"the most surprised person in the world that 'Love Really Hurts Without You' became a hit. It's his tenth release, and he'd got to the point where he assumed his records would be flops.\" Ocean had been pursuing a singing career in London by 1969, with a stint singing demos at Southern Music Studio on Denmark Street leading to Ocean's working as a studio \"gofer\"", "psg_id": "14203007" }, { "title": "A House with No Curtains", "text": "in his review of the album, called the song \"a classic honky tonk ballad[...]worthy of early George Jones\". An uncredited review from \"Billboard\" called the song \"a gem of a country-gothic composition.\" \"A House with No Curtains\" spent fifteen weeks on the Hot Country Songs chart and peaked at number 18. A House with No Curtains \"A House with No Curtains\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Alan Jackson. It was released in January 1998 the sixth single from his album \"Everything I Love\". The song had previously been the B-side to the album's fourth", "psg_id": "15011837" }, { "title": "Beyonders: A World Without Heroes", "text": "stressing the importance of moral responsibility and personal sacrifice in service of a greater cause. Lesser themes are Jason's coming of age, as well as his realization that the individual must sometimes accept unwanted responsibilities for the good of all. The presentation of Jason as a character focused on personal honour and resistance to temptation are in line with the symbolism of his being the last \"true\" hero on Lyrian. http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/8306745-a-world-without-heroes.html http://bookdads.com/book-review-beyonders/.html http://beyonders.weebly.com/characters.html http://beyonders.weebly.com/summary.html http://beyonders.weebly.com/themes.html Beyonders: A World Without Heroes Beyonders: A World Without Heroes is a 2011 fantasy novel written by American author Brandon Mull. It is the first", "psg_id": "16617713" }, { "title": "A land without a people for a people without a land", "text": "these vast and fertile regions will soon be without a ruler, without a known and acknowledged power to claim dominion. The territory must be assigned to some one or other... There is a country without a nation; and God now, in His wisdom and mercy, directs us to a nation without a country\". In 1875, Shaftesbury told the annual general meeting of the Palestine Exploration Fund that \"We have there a land teeming with fertility and rich in history, but almost without an inhabitant – a country without a people, and look! scattered over the world, a people without a", "psg_id": "11268109" }, { "title": "I Too Had a Love Story", "text": "in the most appealing terms. \"The Viewspaper\" reviewer Savrina Kapoor wrote— The author has described the instances of his personal life in the story. Being a love story, the genre seems very interesting and appealing to many youngsters who have experienced the essence of love and relationships in their lives and those who have sacrificed something for other’s happiness. I Too Had a Love Story I Too Had a Love Story is an English autobiographical novel written by Ravinder Singh. This was the debut novel of the author and was first published in 2008 by Srishti Publishers, in 2012 it", "psg_id": "19287642" }, { "title": "No More 'I Love You's", "text": "its ultra-romantic, stylishly emotional approach sometimes leads to Tears for Fears/Wham! mush, this new English duo bows with a frequently intriguing album. Unusual arrangements interweave a male voice with Freeman's female-like background vocals, enhancing the best tracks here - big-boom ballads \"No More 'I Love You's\", \"Still Faking This Art of Love\", \"Every Lover's Sign\" and the impressionistic \"Of Tears.\"\" Upon the song's re-issue as a single in 1988, \"Smash Hits\" selected it as their \"single of the fortnight\" during April 1988. Reviewer Tom Doyle said: \"This is a classic \"waxing\" and no mistake. It originally flopped without dignity, but", "psg_id": "10826514" }, { "title": "Love You like a Love Song", "text": "was already talk of a release of a new single, to be called \"Love You like a Song\", a rumor that arose when the provisional name of the third studio album was still \"Otherside\". On April 30, 2011, the production/songwriting duo, through Twitter, 'confirmed' \"Love You like a Song\" was not correct and the correct name of the song is \"Love You like a Love Song\" or \"Lovesong\". In May, the official name of the song, \"Love You like a Love Song\", was confirmed. Armato and James collaborated with Paul Palmer on the song's mix, which was orchestrated at Rock", "psg_id": "15610241" }, { "title": "A World Without Thieves", "text": "and said it would not rule out seeking damages. A World Without Thieves A World Without Thieves () is a 2004 Chinese action drama film directed by Feng Xiaogang and starring Andy Lau, Rene Liu, Ge You, Wang Baoqiang and Li Bingbing. The film is an adaptation of a novelette of the same title by Zhao Benfu that was first published in 1999. The original story is moderately different from the film adaptation. The film was first released in Shanghai, China on 5 December 2004. It clinched the 2005 Golden Horse Award for Best Screenplay Adaptation. The film was released", "psg_id": "4542646" }, { "title": "Big Kenny's Love Everybody Traveling Musical Medicine Show Mix Tape, Vol. 1", "text": "without text. Despite this album being branded as \"Volume 1,\" no plans have been announced for a second volume or any other sort of followup. Big Kenny's Love Everybody Traveling Musical Medicine Show Mix Tape, Vol. 1 Big Kenny's Love Everybody Traveling Musical Medicine Show Mix Tape, Vol. 1 is the third solo album by American country music artist Big Kenny, one-half of the duo Big & Rich. It was released in 2010 via Big Kenny's own Love Everybody label and sold exclusively through BigKenny.TV and BigSouthMusic.com. The album is only available as a CD and was released as a", "psg_id": "17375624" }, { "title": "A House with No Curtains", "text": "A House with No Curtains \"A House with No Curtains\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Alan Jackson. It was released in January 1998 the sixth single from his album \"Everything I Love\". The song had previously been the B-side to the album's fourth single \"There Goes\". Jackson wrote the song with Jim McBride. The song is about a couple that stays together even though they are not happy. They still pretend that they are doing fine together for others to see, but everyone knows that it isn't working out between them. Stephen Thomas Erlewine,", "psg_id": "15011836" }, { "title": "Love Is a Game of Poker", "text": "Love Is a Game of Poker Love Is a Game of Poker is a 1962 album by American composer and arranger Nelson Riddle. William Ruhlmann reviewed the album for Allmusic and wrote that it seemed \"...to have been influenced by Henry Mancini's similar success, leading to a more prominent rhythm section and a jazzier feel than one usually associates with Riddle's charts\", and that Riddle's \"feel for melody was not extinguished by any means but, probably due to his recent experience, his arrangements and (on three tracks) compositions had a far more cinematic flair, which gave them an early-'60s contemporaneity", "psg_id": "20236670" }, { "title": "I Too Had a Love Story", "text": "I Too Had a Love Story I Too Had a Love Story is an English autobiographical novel written by Ravinder Singh. This was the debut novel of the author and was first published in 2008 by Srishti Publishers, in 2012 it was republished by Penguin India. The book remained in the best-seller’s list in India even after 6 years of its first publication. Ravin and Khushi are the male and female protagonists of the novel. The novel starts with a reunion in Kolkata of Ravin and his three male friends Manpreet, Amardeep, Happy, who used to study in the same", "psg_id": "19287637" }, { "title": "A Fool in Love", "text": "became the pair's first million-seller and the duo started their grueling tour of one-nighters to promote the song including performances at the Apollo Theater, eventually winning a spot on the dance show, \"American Bandstand\", where 20-year-old Tina Turner made her first TV performance on October 3, 1960. According to Tina, she was already nine months pregnant at the time of the show. Though an early favorite of Ike and Tina's live shows throughout the '60s, the song was performed less frequently later in the decade after the duo decided to perform renditions of rock anthems. Tina herself would perform the", "psg_id": "10696808" }, { "title": "I'm in Love with a German Film Star", "text": "German films and played the Joker in the 1978 miniseries \"Das Ding\". Linoleum covered the song on their second album and also released it as a single in 2000 on the Fierce Panda label. The American rock band Foo Fighters covered \"I'm in Love with a German Film Star\" as the B-side to their 2005 single \"Best of You\". The British electronic duo Kish Mauve recorded a version for the B-side of their 2006 single \"Modern Love\". It was also recorded by the American singer-songwriter Chris Whitley for his 2006 album \"Reiter In\". \"I'm in Love with a German Film", "psg_id": "12683032" }, { "title": "No Trifling with Love", "text": "had read the letter, and so understands his plans. In revenge, she tells Rosette that Perdican mocks her. Rosette realizes the mistake and loses consciousness. Camille and Perdican finally confess their love in the last scene, but Rosette, watching them secretly, does not support this disillusionment and died of emotion: \"She is dead. Farewell, Perdican.\" Concludes Camille. No Trifling with Love No Trifling with Love () is a 1977 French drama film directed by Caroline Huppert. It is based on the theatrical work of Alfred de Musset of the same name. The piece takes place in the castle of the", "psg_id": "14568615" }, { "title": "Love in a Peaceful World", "text": "in 2007 which features their greatest hit songs from 1991–1996 when the band was with RCA. Love in a Peaceful World \"Love in a Peaceful World\" is a song released in 1994 by the British musical group Level 42, from their final studio album of the decade, \"Forever Now\". The song peaked at #31 on the UK Singles Chart, and is the last single of Level 42 to enter the charts. The music video of this song is the final video recorded by Level 42, with Jeff Baynes as director. The single was released only in the United Kingdom. The", "psg_id": "10864964" }, { "title": "A Day Without Rain", "text": "(2001). By October 2001, the single had spent 43 weeks at No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" New Age chart. The song, in April 2001, was remixed without authorization with added electronic dance beats and keyboards by the Swiss American Federation (S.A.F.), a group formed of Los Angeles-based radio DJ and producer Christian Burkholder, a longtime Enya fan, and Marc Dold. The song received radio airplay in Los Angeles before it spread to stations across the country. When the song aired on WHTZ in New York City in June, other stations followed suit, which led to Burkholder being contacted by Nicky", "psg_id": "3698260" }, { "title": "Don't Fall in Love with a Dreamer", "text": "Don't Fall in Love with a Dreamer \"Don't Fall in Love with a Dreamer\" is a song written by David Ellingson and Kim Carnes and recorded by Kenny Rogers and Carnes as a duet. It was released in March 1980 as the first single from Rogers' album \"Gideon\". The song reached #3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart and #1 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart in Canada. It was also recorded in Spanish as \"No Te Enamores De Un Loco\". While recording the song in Nashville, Kenny Rogers and Kim Carnes sang facing each other with live musicians", "psg_id": "15098805" }, { "title": "A World Without Love", "text": "Beatles is the original demo of the song performed by McCartney, which is now in the possession of Peter Asher. As of January 2013, Paul McCartney's demo has been leaked on YouTube. It is 30 seconds in length, but offers a rare glimpse into the song's origins. The clip was played at Asher's most recent string of concerts. It is one of two songs written by Lennon–McCartney to reach number one in the US by an artist other than the Beatles. The other is \"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\" covered by Elton John. \"Bad to Me\" written by Lennon", "psg_id": "7584651" }, { "title": "Tough Love (duo)", "text": "Kiss, Kiss Fresh, Capital, Capital Xtra and Rinse FM, Tough Love have earned support from broadcasters and DJs Annie Mac, Pete Tong, B Traits, Mark Fowler, Mad Alan, Danny Howard, MistaJam, Target as well as gaining industry respect from DJs such as Duke Dumont, Solomun, Kenny Dope, Todd Terry and Roger Sanchez. Labeled by Annie Mac on BBC Radio 1 as \"one of the production teams we're excited for\" & dubbed as \"an act you need to look out for\" by BBC Radio 1's Danny Howard The duo have released on a series of established international labels, including Toolroom, Off,", "psg_id": "18677623" }, { "title": "I Had a Ball", "text": "positive word-of-mouth, linked with one night cameos made by several of Hackett's friends during a tunnel of love sequence such as Sammy Davis Jr., Joey Bishop, and Steve Lawrence caused an increase in the box office. However, competition from heavy-hitters like \"Fiddler on the Roof\", \"Hello, Dolly!\" and \"Funny Girl\", plus Hackett demanding to be released from his contract without a replacement ready ultimately led to an early closing. Luba Lisa was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical and received the 1965 Theatre World Award for her performance. The original Broadway Cast Recording was", "psg_id": "9991445" }, { "title": "Not Without Love", "text": "the year near the same time. \"Not Without Love\" received generally positive reviews from critics. AllMusic reviewer Jared Johnson noted that Jimmy Needham \"stepped up his game\" with his second release, having better production quality than his debut album; Johnson claimed that \"Christian music lovers need a lot more like this\". Not Without Love Not Without Love is the second studio album from CCM musician Jimmy Needham. It was released on August 19, 2008 through Inpop Records in the United States. The album's lead single \"A Breath or Two\" was released prior to the album, and reached No. 11 on", "psg_id": "12924911" }, { "title": "Not Without Love", "text": "Not Without Love Not Without Love is the second studio album from CCM musician Jimmy Needham. It was released on August 19, 2008 through Inpop Records in the United States. The album's lead single \"A Breath or Two\" was released prior to the album, and reached No. 11 on Christian contemporary hit radio. Similar to his last album, \"Speak\", Jimmy Needham has frequently been compared to Jason Mraz in musical style, as well as John Mayer and Marc Broussard. \"Not Without Love\"'s main genre is alternative CCM, although Needham takes influence from other styles such as rock and blues with", "psg_id": "12924908" }, { "title": "In Love with a Statue", "text": "had two children, and a physician said that with their blood, he could restore the prince to flesh. The mother refused, but the king had it done while she was at a ball. The older prince went to the ball, and the mother ran back to see what had happened to her children. The physician showed her them alive and well, and told her that he was her father, and wanted to show her what love of children was like. In Love with a Statue In Love with a Statue is an Italian fairy tale collected by Thomas Frederick Crane", "psg_id": "7969117" }, { "title": "Without a Trace", "text": "average total viewers per episode) of \"Without A Trace\" on CBS: \"Note: Each U.S. network television season starts in late September and ends in late May, which coincides with the completion of May sweeps.\" During the series run it received 4 Creative Arts Emmy award nominations, 1 Golden Globe award nomination, 1 Primetime Emmy award nomination, and 3 Screen Actors Guild award nominations. \"Without A Trace\" Season 1 has been released on Region 1, Region 2 and Region 4 DVD. Season 2 (region 1 DVD) was released on March 13, 2007. Seasons 3 and 4 were released on Region 1", "psg_id": "3107025" }, { "title": "Beyonders: A World Without Heroes", "text": "Beyonders: A World Without Heroes Beyonders: A World Without Heroes is a 2011 fantasy novel written by American author Brandon Mull. It is the first in the \"Beyonders\" trilogy. \"Beyonders\" follows the exploits of a slightly neglected, thirteen-year-old boy, Jason Walker. Jason leads a relatively normal life until one day at the zoo, when he notices strange music coming from the mouth of a hippo. While leaning over the hippo tank's guard rail, he falls in. The hippo swallows him, but instead of being digested, he's transported to a different world called Lyrian. After wandering a short way, he learns", "psg_id": "16617701" }, { "title": "Lookin' for a Love Again", "text": "Lookin' for a Love Again Lookin' for a Love Again is the sixth studio album by American musician Bobby Womack. The album was released on January 11, 1974, by United Artists Records. The album reached #85 on the \"Billboard\" U.S. Pop Charts and #5 on the Billboard R&B Charts. It included the hit single \"Lookin' for a Love\", which charted No. 1 on the Billboard R&B Singles chart and #10 on the Billboard Hot 100. Harry Womack and his other brothers are featured singing background vocals on the album, as they had with previous Bobby releases, and they re-sang their", "psg_id": "11155407" }, { "title": "Us the Duo", "text": "Vine. In spring of 2016, Us the Duo joined Pentatonix on their 2016 World Tour visiting various states in the United States, before heading abroad to different venues including London, Paris, Prague, Rome and Tokyo. In addition to their two full-length albums, Us the Duo regularly releases new music, such as the songs \"(Stop) Just Love\", and \"Slow Down Time\" as well as a variety of covers, including \"2015 Top Hits in 3.5 Minutes\". Oprah Winfrey booked the duo for a tour in November 2014 after she saw the film \"The Book of Life\", which featured the duo's song \"No", "psg_id": "18961454" }, { "title": "A land without a people for a people without a land", "text": "and if the Jews were really without a land\". Rihami argued that Jews needed no homeland in Palestine because they enjoyed everywhere else \"equal rights and equal opportunity, to say the least\". And a use by someone she describes as an early twentieth-century academic Arabist who wrote that, \"Their very slogan, 'The land without a people for the people without a land,' was an insult to Arabs of the country\". American journalist William McCrackan said, \"We used to read in our papers the slogan of Zionism, 'to give back a people to a Land without a People,' while the truth", "psg_id": "11268124" }, { "title": "I Love a Mystery", "text": "I Love a Mystery I Love a Mystery is an American radio drama series that aired 1939–44, about three friends who ran a detective agency and traveled the world in search of adventure. Written by Carlton E. Morse, the program was the polar opposite of Morse's other success, the long-running \"One Man's Family\".\" The central characters, Jack Packard, Doc Long, and Reggie York, met as mercenary soldiers fighting the Japanese in China. Later, they met again in San Francisco, where they decided to form the A-1 Detective Agency. Their motto was \"No job too tough, no adventure too baffling.\" The", "psg_id": "3040173" }, { "title": "You've Got to Love Her with a Feeling", "text": "played the song in concert several times, although no recordings have been officially released. You've Got to Love Her with a Feeling \"You've Got to Love Her with a Feeling\", or \"Love with a Feeling\" as it was originally titled, is a blues song first recorded by Tampa Red in 1938. Numerous blues artists have interpreted and recorded the song, including Freddie King who had a number 92 \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1961 with \"You've Got to Love Her with a Feeling\". Tampa Red recorded \"Love with a Feeling\" as a mid-tempo twelve-bar blues. Accompanying Red, who sang and played", "psg_id": "14839288" }, { "title": "Love and Theft (duo)", "text": "The duo moved to RCA Records Nashville that year and released the single \"Angel Eyes\", which became their first number 1 single. It and the Top 40 singles \"Runnin' Out of Air\" and \"If You Ever Get Lonely\" all appear on their second, self-titled album. Love and Theft was formed in 2006 by Brian Bandas, Stephen Barker Liles, and Eric Gunderson, all three of whom alternated on lead vocals. After performing before ASCAP executives, they were recommended to an A&R executive for Lyric Street Records, who signed them to Lyric Street's sister label Carolwood Records in 2009. Just prior, they", "psg_id": "12914549" }, { "title": "Inventing the Future: Postcapitalism and a World Without Work", "text": "Inventing the Future: Postcapitalism and a World Without Work Inventing the Future: Postcapitalism and a World Without Work is a 2015 monograph by Nick Srnicek and Alex Williams, published by Verso Books. The book begins (chapters 1–2) by critiquing dominant left-wing thinking in the West, suggesting that since the cultural upheavals of the 1960s it has been characterised by a \"folk politics\" which aims to bring politics down to the \"human scale\". By emphasising temporal, spatial, and conceptual immediacy, folk politics tends to privilege reacting to change (through protest and resistance) over imagining new long-term goals; the immediate and tangible", "psg_id": "19472518" }, { "title": "Inventing the Future: Postcapitalism and a World Without Work", "text": "Inventing the Future: Postcapitalism and a World Without Work Inventing the Future: Postcapitalism and a World Without Work is a 2015 monograph by Nick Srnicek and Alex Williams, published by Verso Books. The book begins (chapters 1–2) by critiquing dominant left-wing thinking in the West, suggesting that since the cultural upheavals of the 1960s it has been characterised by a \"folk politics\" which aims to bring politics down to the \"human scale\". By emphasising temporal, spatial, and conceptual immediacy, folk politics tends to privilege reacting to change (through protest and resistance) over imagining new long-term goals; the immediate and tangible", "psg_id": "19472511" }, { "title": "Living Without Your Love", "text": "Living Without Your Love Living Without Your Love is the eleventh studio album recorded by singer Dusty Springfield, and tenth released. The album was recorded in summer 1978 and released in early 1979. While \"Living Without Your Love\" was produced by session musician David Wolfert instead of Roy Thomas Baker, it was another no-expenses-spared Los Angeles production, recorded with more or less the same session musicians as the previous album and partly in the same studios. \"Living Without Your Love\" met with the same fate as \"It Begins Again\", charting neither in the US nor the UK. The album was", "psg_id": "9026404" }, { "title": "Don't Fall in Love with a Dreamer", "text": "while Carnes had to improvise singing the melody in a different key than she had prepared to do when she came to the studio. The song was the only single from the album \"Gideon\". Don't Fall in Love with a Dreamer \"Don't Fall in Love with a Dreamer\" is a song written by David Ellingson and Kim Carnes and recorded by Kenny Rogers and Carnes as a duet. It was released in March 1980 as the first single from Rogers' album \"Gideon\". The song reached #3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart and #1 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks", "psg_id": "15098806" }, { "title": "Lost Without Your Love (song)", "text": "his solo career. In the US, \"Lost Without Your Love\" peaked at number 9, and number 3 on the Easy Listening charts. Outside the US, \"Lost Without Your Love\" spent two weeks at number 8 in Canada and number 1 on the country's Easy Listening chart. On November 17, 2014 this song was included in the soundtrack of \"Parb Hua Jai Likit\", also known as \"Change Anything Of Hearts\". Lost Without Your Love (song) \"Lost Without Your Love\" is a song written and composed by David Gates, and originally recorded by the pop-rock group Bread, of which Gates was the", "psg_id": "18781336" }, { "title": "YU-NO: A Girl Who Chants Love at the Bound of this World", "text": "best Graphical Adventure game ever, which from me (I play tons of these games) is a huge compliment.\" It has sold 40000 copies as of March 2017. YU-NO: A Girl Who Chants Love at the Bound of this World , is a Japanese visual novel / graphic adventure game developed and published by ELF Corporation, originally as an adult game for the PC-98 in 1996. It was written and produced by Hiroyuki Kanno, while its FM-synth music soundtrack was composed by Ryu Umemoto, Ryu Takami, and Kazuhiro Kanae; who had previously worked on C's Ware titles such as \"Eve Burst", "psg_id": "16068677" }, { "title": "A Room with No View", "text": "season which would have been directed by Nutter. Redmond did not get the part she auditioned for but was instead contacted about portraying a minor recurring role instead, which led to her casting as Butler. The episode features the repeated use of the song \"Love Is Blue\", performed by Paul Mauriat. \"A Room With No View\" was first broadcast on the Fox network on April 24, 1998. The episode earned a Nielsen rating of 4.8 during its original broadcast, meaning that of households in the United States viewed the episode. This represented approximately households, and left the episode the eighty-second", "psg_id": "13648424" }, { "title": "A World Without Love", "text": "reaction to the song: \"The funny first line always used to please John. 'Please lock me away –' 'Yes, okay.' End of song.\" Lennon said of the song that \"I think that was resurrected from the past. ... I think he had that whole song before the Beatles. ... That has the line 'Please lock me away' that we always used to crack up at.\" McCartney did not think the song was good enough for The Beatles. As such, the song was never released by the Beatles, and the only known recording of the song by any member of the", "psg_id": "7584650" }, { "title": "Beyonders: A World Without Heroes", "text": "Earth to Lyrian many times throughout history, Elizabethan English happens to have become the dominant language. The technology level is about that of Earth's Middle Ages, supplemented by Edomic and other elements of magic. Roads are both few and primitive, with nature dominating the majority of the landscape. A ruthless wizard (extremely powerful Edomic user), Maldor, has slowly but surely conquered almost all of Lyrian, oppressing the people to an extreme degree. At the end Jason ends up back on Earth which is another setting change. The main theme of \"Beyonders: A World Without Heroes\" can be broadly interpreted as", "psg_id": "16617712" }, { "title": "The Man Without a Country", "text": "dances with a young lady he had formerly known. He then beseeches her to tell him something, anything, about the United States, but she quickly withdraws and speaks no longer to him. Deprived of a homeland, Nolan slowly and painfully learns the true worth of his country. He misses it more than his friends or family, more than art or music or love or nature. Without it, he is nothing. Dying aboard the \"USS Levant\", he shows his room to an officer named Danforth; it is \"a little shrine\" of patriotism. The Stars and Stripes are draped around a picture", "psg_id": "4218465" }, { "title": "Love Can Build a Bridge", "text": "almost a goodbye, as at the time Naomi was chronically ill with Hepatitis-C and was forced to retire as it had been speculated that she had only three years left to live. \"Love Can Build a Bridge\" debuted on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of December 8, 1990. Love Can Build a Bridge \"Love Can Build a Bridge\" is a song written by Naomi Judd, Paul Overstreet and John Barlow Jarvis, and recorded by American country music duo The Judds. It was released in December 1990 as the second single and title track from", "psg_id": "8093995" }, { "title": "A Love Trilogy", "text": "six months after its initial release. Likewise the single \"Could It Be Magic\" which only reached no. 40. All tracks produced by Pete Bellotte and Giorgio Moroder. Production A Love Trilogy A Love Trilogy is the third studio album by American singer and songwriter Donna Summer. It was released on March 5, 1976, just eight months after her international breakthrough with the single and album of the same name – \"Love to Love You Baby\". The bold, sexual nature of that particular song had earned Summer the title 'the first lady of love'. By now Summer's work was being distributed", "psg_id": "6016488" }, { "title": "Without Love (Hairspray song)", "text": "yearning with the help of some ingenious and amusing special effects\". The Washington Post said \"Marc Shaiman's music is virtually wall-to-wall bliss, and some of the lyrics, written with Scott Wittman, particularly in the romantic quartet \"Without Love\", remain surprising and clever no matter how many times you've listened to them.\" RecordOnline deemed it an \"affirmative anthem\", while The Column named it a \"energetic and comic number\". The Daily Texan described it as \"perhaps one of the musical’s most iconic songs\". Without Love (Hairspray song) \"Without Love\" is a song from the musical \"Hairspray\". It is a quartet song performed", "psg_id": "17637100" }, { "title": "Grammy Award for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal", "text": "Grammy Award for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal The Grammy Award for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal was awarded from 1970 to 2011. The award has had several minor name changes: The award was discontinued after the 2011 Grammy Awards in a major overhaul of Grammy categories. From 2012, all duo or group performances in the country category were shifted to the newly formed Best Country Duo/Group Performance category. Years reflect the year in which the Grammy Awards were presented, for works released in the previous year. Both Dixie Chicks", "psg_id": "2507137" }, { "title": "Love and Theft (duo)", "text": "\"If You Ever Get Lonely,\" were both minor Top 40 hits on the \"Billboard\" Country Airplay charts. The duo released \"Night That You'll Never Forget\" in early 2014 as the lead single to an upcoming third album. It reached a peak of number 34 on the \"Billboard\" Country Airplay charts and in October 2014, it was announced that Love and Theft had parted ways with Sony Music Nashville. Almost an entire second album was lost (including \"Going Out Like That,\" which Reba cut in 2015), the songs untouchable for five years, unless Stephen and Eric paid the hefty price of", "psg_id": "12914553" }, { "title": "A land without a people for a people without a land", "text": "politics, explains the phrase this way, \"The specific claim was not the blatantly false one that the territory was unpopulated, nor that those living there were not human, but that they did not constitute 'a people', in other words, it was argued that they had no conception of nationhood in the modern western sense\". According to historian Adam M. Garfinkle, the plain meaning of the phrase was that the Jews were a nation without a state while their ancestral homeland, Israel, was at that time (the nineteenth century) not the seat of any nation. Columbia University professor Gil Eyal writes", "psg_id": "11268133" }, { "title": "In Love with a DJ", "text": "In Love with a DJ \"In Love with a DJ\" (also known as \"Turn It Up\") is a 2010 song by the singer CeCe Peniston and producer Ron Carroll, primarily known in the house music circuit. Carroll collaborated with Peniston already on her previous singles, on \"My Boo\" in 2000, and on \"I'm Feelin' U\" in 2007 (which he also co-wrote). \"In Love with a DJ\", their house/groove composition in common, was released as the first release of the producer's own independent record label called Electricity Records, which is a part of One Entertainment company that has a major distribution", "psg_id": "15027919" }, { "title": "No Ordinary Love", "text": "release of Stronger Than Pride, the sultry British singer returns with Love Deluxe, and it's like time stood still.\" Sade won a Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals in 1994. The music video for \"No Ordinary Love\" was directed by English music video director Sophie Muller. The video features Sade as a mermaid and a bride. UK CD single UK 7-inch single UK 12-inch maxi single US CD single \"No Ordinary Love\" was featured prominently in the 1993 film \"Indecent Proposal\", though it was not included on the film's soundtrack album. The song", "psg_id": "8676646" }, { "title": "In Love with a DJ", "text": "September 19 2014 through Vamos Music. In Love with a DJ \"In Love with a DJ\" (also known as \"Turn It Up\") is a 2010 song by the singer CeCe Peniston and producer Ron Carroll, primarily known in the house music circuit. Carroll collaborated with Peniston already on her previous singles, on \"My Boo\" in 2000, and on \"I'm Feelin' U\" in 2007 (which he also co-wrote). \"In Love with a DJ\", their house/groove composition in common, was released as the first release of the producer's own independent record label called Electricity Records, which is a part of One Entertainment", "psg_id": "15027921" }, { "title": "In Love with the World", "text": "In Love with the World \"In Love with the World\" is a song by Danish singer-songwriter Aura Dione from her second studio album, \"Before the Dinosaurs\". It was written by Dione and Rick Nowels, and it was produced by Nowels and Devrim Karaoğlu. The song impacted Danish radio on May 28, 2012 as the album's third single. The song is about the sacrifices Dione had to make to pursue her career, and \"letting go of someone who loves me, because maybe he doesn't love me enough to let me be free\". \"In Love with the World\" became Dione's fourth top", "psg_id": "16475694" }, { "title": "A Room with a View", "text": "and Lucy have eloped without her mother's consent. However, Lucy has learned that Charlotte knew that Mr. Emerson was at Mr. Beebe's that fateful day, and did not discourage or keep her from going in and encountering him. Although Lucy \"had alienated Windy Corner, perhaps for ever,\" the story ends with the promise of lifelong love for both her and George. In some editions, an appendix to the novel is given entitled \"A View without a Room,\" written by Forster in 1958 as to what occurred between Lucy and George after the events of the novel. It is Forster's afterthought", "psg_id": "1065613" }, { "title": "No Leave, No Love", "text": "No Leave, No Love No Leave, No Love is a 1946 American musical film directed by Charles Martin and starring Van Johnson, Keenan Wynn and Pat Kirkwood. The screenplay concerns a Marine who returns with his pal from fighting in the Pacific during World War II only to discover his fiancée has married someone else. However, he falls in love with a woman at the hotel at which he is staying. The film earned $2,891,000 in the US and Canada and $894,000 elsewhere resulting in a profit of $629,000. Bosley Crowther of \"The New York Times\" writes in his review:", "psg_id": "15480522" }, { "title": "In Love with a Statue", "text": "In Love with a Statue In Love with a Statue is an Italian fairy tale collected by Thomas Frederick Crane in \"Italian Popular Tales\". A king had two sons. The younger one fell in love with a statue. His older brother set out to see if he could find a woman like it. He bought a dancing mouse and a singing bird on the way, and saw a beautiful girl, exactly like the statue, appeared at a window when a beggar knocked on the door. He posed as a merchant of looking glasses and lured her onto his ship, and", "psg_id": "7969115" }, { "title": "I'm in Love with a Monster", "text": "wrote that the song is \"catchy and upbeat, with a nod to the '60s\", from a cross between early Pussycat Dolls and The Supremes\". Picardi finishes his review by stating that despite the group's previous songs like \"Boss\" and \"Worth It\", which hold momentum, this song is \"still gold.\" Conversely, Chris DeVille of \"Stereogum\" was critical of the song saying that it was a \"dumb soundtrack song (sic) for kids movies\" and stated that the track did not compare with the singles from \"Reflection\". The music video debuted on New York City's Time Square Plaza on August 27, 2015. It", "psg_id": "18964911" }, { "title": "New Chapter No. 1: The Chance of Love", "text": "the album itself was said to have lacked cohesion. \"IZM: Neo Music Community\" noted that the album was a huge deviation from TVXQ's earlier sounds, which focused on hard-hitting SMP vocals and strong beats. Nonetheless, efforts were praised the K-pop veterans for changing their music along with the times. On the first day of release, the album debuted at number one on South Korea's digital charts. Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"New Chapter #1: The Chance of Love\". New Chapter No. 1: The Chance of Love New Chapter #1: The Chance of Love is the eighth official Korean", "psg_id": "20644692" }, { "title": "The Music's No Good Without You", "text": "released in the UK on a box set which included the video in PAL format. In the box set the song and three promotional pictures were also included. These are the formats and track listings of all single releases of \"The Music's No Good Without You\". A Different Kind of Love Song/The Music's No Good Without You US CD maxi single US 2×12\" vinyl Same track listing as the US CD maxi single but without \"A Different Kind of Love Song\" (Lenny B's Different Kind of Club Mix). The Music's No Good Without You US 2×12\" vinyl US and UK", "psg_id": "7608966" }, { "title": "YU-NO: A Girl Who Chants Love at the Bound of this World", "text": "meant to be a subtitle. The English version of the title, used in some artwork, is stylized as \"YU-NO: A girl who chants love at the bound of this world.\", with the period. The player travels between parallel worlds using a Reflector device, which employs a limited number of stones to mark a certain position as a returning location, so that if the player decides to retrace steps, they can go to an alternate universe to the time they've used a Reflector stone. The game also implemented an original system called ADMS, or Automatic Diverge Mapping System, which displays a", "psg_id": "16068661" }, { "title": "A Picture of Me (Without You)", "text": "second effort did better, rising to number three and featuring songs with a wider range of themes than those found on his Epic debut, which celebrated the happiness of new love. The album's title track was the only single release from it, peaking at #5 on the \"Billboard\" country singles charts. In addition to love ballads, \"A Picture of Me (Without You)\" also includes songs more in line with Jones's reputation as country music's greatest interpreter of heartache, like the bitter \"On The Back Row\" and the Ernest Tubb classic \"Tomorrow Never Comes\" (which Elvis Presley had recorded the year", "psg_id": "9850732" } ]

[ "peter and gordon", "peter & gordon" ]

[ { "title": "Tennessee Williams/New Orleans Literary Festival", "text": "New Orleans is not related to the Mississippi Delta Tennessee Williams Festival in Clarksdale, Mississippi, which is held annually in October in the childhood hometown of Tennessee Williams. Tennessee Williams was not native to New Orleans, but he lived in New Orleans's French Quarter at several points in his adult life. Two of his major plays, \"A Streetcar Named Desire\" and \"Vieux Carré\", and several short stories were set in the historic French Quarter. Shortly after Williams death in 1983, the city of New Orleans experienced an economic recession. Among the proposals to attract tourists back to the French Quarter", "psg_id": "9133369" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "John Williams (Tennessee)", "text": "and served as vice president of the East Tennessee Convention, which sought to create a separate, Union-aligned state in East Tennessee. John Williams was the great-grandfather of Admiral Richmond P. Hobson, and the great-great-grandfather of noted playwright, Tennessee Williams. John Williams (Tennessee) John Williams (January 29, 1778 – August 10, 1837) was an American lawyer, soldier, and statesman, operating primarily out of Knoxville, Tennessee, in the first part of the 19th century. He represented Tennessee in the United States Senate from 1815 to 1823, when he lost reelection to Andrew Jackson. Williams also served as colonel of the 39th U.S.", "psg_id": "3230284" }, { "title": "Tennessee Williams", "text": "as the Tennessee Williams Welcome Center. Williams's literary legacy is represented by the literary agency headed by Georges Borchardt. In 1985, French author-composer Michel Berger wrote a song dedicated to Tennessee Williams, \"Quelque chose de Tennessee\" (Something of Tennessee), for Johnny Hallyday. It became one of the singer's most famous songs. Since 1986, the Tennessee Williams New Orleans Literary Festival has been held annually in New Orleans, Louisiana, in commemoration of the playwright. The festival takes place at the end of March to coincide with Williams's birthday. Since 2016, St. Louis, Missouri has held an annual Tennessee Williams' Festival, featuring", "psg_id": "551676" }, { "title": "Tennessee Williams", "text": "was inducted into the Poets' Corner at the Cathedral of Saint John the Divine in New York. Performers and artists who took part in his induction included Vanessa Redgrave, playwright John Guare, Eli Wallach, Sylvia Miles, Gregory Mosher, and Ben Griessmeyer. The Tennessee Williams Theatre in Key West, Florida, is named for him. The Tennessee Williams Key West Exhibit on Truman Avenue houses rare Williams memorabilia, photographs, and pictures including his famous typewriter. At the time of his death, Williams had been working on a final play, \"In Masks Outrageous and Austere\", which attempted to reconcile certain forces and facts", "psg_id": "551674" }, { "title": "Marvin Williams (basketball, born 1993)", "text": "Marvin Williams (basketball, born 1993) Marvin D. Williams Jr. (born August 28, 1993) is an American professional basketball player who last played for the Gladstone Port City Power of the Queensland Basketball League (QBL). The 6'8\" center played two years of college basketball for Louisiana–Monroe before beginning his professional career in Japan in 2015. Williams attended White Station High School in Memphis, Tennessee where he played for coach Jesus Patino. During his four-year high school career, he helped White Station finish as Class AAA state tournament semi-finalists as a senior, state runners-up as a junior, state champions as a sophomore,", "psg_id": "19390247" }, { "title": "Micheal R. Williams", "text": "Larry Lay. Micheal R. Williams Micheal R. Williams (born February 6, 1955 in Knoxville, Tennessee) is a Tennessee politician who formerly served in the Tennessee State Senate and was elected county mayor of Union County in August 2010. A resident of Maynardville, in the Tennessee State Senate Williams represented the 4th district, which encompasses Claiborne, Grainger, Hancock, Hawkins, Jefferson, and Union counties. He attended Lincoln Memorial University and obtained a B.A. in Health and Physical Education in 1985. He currently works in antique automobile restoration. Williams was first elected to the 97th General Assembly as a member of the Tennessee", "psg_id": "7577848" }, { "title": "Micheal R. Williams", "text": "Micheal R. Williams Micheal R. Williams (born February 6, 1955 in Knoxville, Tennessee) is a Tennessee politician who formerly served in the Tennessee State Senate and was elected county mayor of Union County in August 2010. A resident of Maynardville, in the Tennessee State Senate Williams represented the 4th district, which encompasses Claiborne, Grainger, Hancock, Hawkins, Jefferson, and Union counties. He attended Lincoln Memorial University and obtained a B.A. in Health and Physical Education in 1985. He currently works in antique automobile restoration. Williams was first elected to the 97th General Assembly as a member of the Tennessee House of", "psg_id": "7577844" }, { "title": "John Williams (Tennessee)", "text": "him chargé d'affaires to the Central American Federation in 1825. Williams was born in what is now Forsyth County, North Carolina (then part of Surry County), the third of twelve children of Joseph and Rebekah Lanier Williams. His father was of Welsh descent, and his mother was descended from French Huguenots. Two of Williams' brothers, Lewis Williams and Robert Williams, served as U.S. congressmen in the 19th century. Another brother, Thomas Lanier Williams, was a prominent Tennessee judge. Williams was also the cousin of Congressman Marmaduke Williams . Williams studied law in Salisbury, North Carolina, in the late 1790s, and", "psg_id": "3230272" }, { "title": "Learotha Williams", "text": "Learotha Williams Learotha Williams (born c. 1967) is an American historian. He is a professor of African-American and Public History at Tennessee State University. Williams was born circa 1967 in Tallahassee, Florida. He graduated from Florida State University, where he earned a bachelor's degree followed by a master's degree and a PhD, completed in 2003. Williams taught African-American history at Armstrong State University from 2004 to 2009. He is now a professor of African American and Public History at Tennessee State University. Williams researches the history of African-American slaves in Nashville, Tennessee prior to the American Civil War of 1861-1865,", "psg_id": "20659311" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 168", "text": "Tennessee State Route 168 State Route 168 (SR 168, known as Governor John Sevier Highway) is a state highway in Knox County, Tennessee, that is 18.1 miles long. Its western terminus is with US 129/SR 115, and its eastern terminus is with US 11/US 11E/US 11W/US 70/SR 1. SR 168 begins as a 2-lane highway at an interchange with US 129/SR 115 (Alcoa Highway) south of Knoxville. It goes east to have an interchange with SR 33 (Maryville Pike) before passing through rural areas. SR 168 passes by the home of former Governor of Tennessee John Sevier, for which this", "psg_id": "5420073" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 318", "text": "of Lookout Mountain and the route travels near the eponymous mountain ridge of the same name. Tennessee State Route 318 State Route 318 (SR 318) is a short state highway in Hamilton County in the southeastern portion of the U.S. state of Tennessee. It serves as a connector between US 11 / US 41 / US 64 / US 72 and SR 148 and the Lookout Mountain tourist area. SR 318 begins in the Tiftonia/Lookout Valley area of West Chattanooga at US 11/US 41/US 64/US 72. It is a narrow, winding mountain road that rises above the U.S. Highways which", "psg_id": "17831692" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 318", "text": "Tennessee State Route 318 State Route 318 (SR 318) is a short state highway in Hamilton County in the southeastern portion of the U.S. state of Tennessee. It serves as a connector between US 11 / US 41 / US 64 / US 72 and SR 148 and the Lookout Mountain tourist area. SR 318 begins in the Tiftonia/Lookout Valley area of West Chattanooga at US 11/US 41/US 64/US 72. It is a narrow, winding mountain road that rises above the U.S. Highways which lie at the base of the mountain. It ends at SR 148 north of the town", "psg_id": "17831691" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 168", "text": "end of US 11W (Rutledge Pike), where US 70 continues west along US 11/SR 1. Except for the concurrency with US 11E and US 70, the entire route of SR 168 is known as Governor John Sevier Highway, in honor of the former state Governor John Sevier, who was the first governor of Tennessee. Tennessee State Route 168 State Route 168 (SR 168, known as Governor John Sevier Highway) is a state highway in Knox County, Tennessee, that is 18.1 miles long. Its western terminus is with US 129/SR 115, and its eastern terminus is with US 11/US 11E/US 11W/US", "psg_id": "5420076" }, { "title": "John Williams (Tennessee)", "text": "Williams thus spent most of 1826 at this post in Guatemala. In 1827, Williams again ran for Knox County's state senate seat. In spite of staunch opposition from Jackson's allies (including Williams' brother-in-law, Hugh Lawson White, who referred to Williams as a \"mean politician who can get no man to lye upon him\"), Williams won the election, 1,585 to 1,216. During his term, he introduced a bill calling for the construction of a turnpike connecting Anderson County and Kentucky, a bill providing relief for female debtors, and legislation seeking greater oversight of the Bank of Tennessee. He retired from the", "psg_id": "3230281" }, { "title": "John Williams (Tennessee)", "text": "John Williams (Tennessee) John Williams (January 29, 1778 – August 10, 1837) was an American lawyer, soldier, and statesman, operating primarily out of Knoxville, Tennessee, in the first part of the 19th century. He represented Tennessee in the United States Senate from 1815 to 1823, when he lost reelection to Andrew Jackson. Williams also served as colonel of the 39th U.S. Infantry during the Creek Wars, and played a key role in Jackson's victory at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend in 1814. Williams later distanced himself from Jackson, and aligned himself with John Quincy Adams and Henry Clay. Adams appointed", "psg_id": "3230271" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 93", "text": "to US 11W, is included as part of the National Highway System, a system of roadways important to the nation's economy, defense, and mobility. Tennessee State Route 93 State Route 93 (SR 93) is a state highway in the eastern part of the U.S. state of Tennessee. It begins at US 11E/US 321 in Greeneville and ending at the Tennessee–Virginia state line in Bloomingdale, Tennessee. SR 93 begins at an intersection with US 11E/US 321 in Greeneville. It then heads northeast toward Kingsport. The route intersects SR 81 just south of Fall Branch and heads more northerly. In Fall Branch,", "psg_id": "17619396" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 17", "text": "Tennessee State Route 17 State Route 17 (SR 17) is a secondary state highway entirely within Chattanooga, Hamilton County, Tennessee. SR 17 begins at Georgia State Route 193 (SR 193) at the Tennessee-Georgia State line in the city of Chattanooga's historic Saint Elmo neighborhood. It meets, and briefly merges with SR 58. It then continues north to US 11/US 41/US 64/US 72 where in begins a concurrency with US 11/US 64 and a concurrency with US 41. Just past the US 11/US 41/US 64/US 72 junction, SR 17 intersects with Interstate 24 (I-24). It then continues northward to where US", "psg_id": "18512397" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 65", "text": "Tennessee State Route 65 State Route 65 (SR 65) is a north–south state highway in Middle Tennessee. The highway runs concurrently with U.S. Route 431 for its entire course as it is a secret, or hidden, designation since US 431 was extended into Tennessee and Kentucky from Alabama in 1953. The SR 65 designation was also hidden to avoid confusion between it and Interstate 65 (I-65) in the general area. It traverses Davidson and Robertson counties in northern Middle Tennessee. SR 65 begins at the corner of Trinity Lane (US 431) and Dickerson Road (US 41/US 31W/SR 11) north of", "psg_id": "19581423" }, { "title": "John Williams (Tennessee)", "text": "and argued that Williams was assailing his character in private conversations in Washington. In 1821, Williams was one of just four senators to vote against the Adams–Onís Treaty, in which Spain ceded Florida to the United States. In 1823, Williams made it clear that he was going to support William H. Crawford (another enemy of Jackson) for the presidency, leading Jackson's allies in Tennessee to seek Williams' removal from the Senate. When they were unable to find a candidate with enough support to defeat Williams, Jackson agreed to become a candidate for Williams' seat. Though Williams had the support of", "psg_id": "3230279" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 365", "text": "is in Henderson, Chester County. Tennessee State Route 365 State Route 365 (SR 365) is a secondary north–south state highway located in Chester County, Tennessee. SR 365 begins at US 45 and SR 5. It then continues east through downtown Henderson as Main Street for approximately and turns in front of Freed-Hardeman University onto White Avenue and continues for approximately ending between mile markers 7 and 8 of US 45. Main Street at one time was part of SR 100 until the Noah Weaver Bypass was constructed which bypassed the downtown area. White Avenue was also once known as US", "psg_id": "18010580" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 27", "text": "between exits 178 and 180, and then it turns southward, still following US 27, and for SR 27 to terminate at the Georgia state line, which in this area, it coincides with the Chattanooga city limits, as well as those of Rossville, Georgia and Walker County's northern boundary. US 27 continues southward with Georgia State Route 1 into the northwest Georgia counties of Walker and Catoosa. Tennessee State Route 27 State Route 27 (SR 27) is an east–west state highway in southeastern Tennessee. The route traverses portions of Marion and Hamilton counties in Tennessee, including the Chattanooga area. Both of", "psg_id": "20912207" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 365", "text": "Tennessee State Route 365 State Route 365 (SR 365) is a secondary north–south state highway located in Chester County, Tennessee. SR 365 begins at US 45 and SR 5. It then continues east through downtown Henderson as Main Street for approximately and turns in front of Freed-Hardeman University onto White Avenue and continues for approximately ending between mile markers 7 and 8 of US 45. Main Street at one time was part of SR 100 until the Noah Weaver Bypass was constructed which bypassed the downtown area. White Avenue was also once known as US 45 Business. The entire route", "psg_id": "18010579" }, { "title": "Tennessee Williams", "text": "wrote over 70 one-act plays during his lifetime. The one-acts explored many of the same themes that dominated his longer works. Williams' major collections are published by New Directions in New York City. Notes Bibliography Tennessee Williams Thomas Lanier \"Tennessee\" Williams III (March 26, 1911 – February 25, 1983) was an American playwright. Along with contemporaries Eugene O'Neill and Arthur Miller, he is considered among the three foremost playwrights of 20th-century American drama. After years of obscurity, at age 33 he became suddenly famous with the success of \"The Glass Menagerie\" (1944) in New York City. This play closely reflected", "psg_id": "551681" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 93", "text": "Tennessee State Route 93 State Route 93 (SR 93) is a state highway in the eastern part of the U.S. state of Tennessee. It begins at US 11E/US 321 in Greeneville and ending at the Tennessee–Virginia state line in Bloomingdale, Tennessee. SR 93 begins at an intersection with US 11E/US 321 in Greeneville. It then heads northeast toward Kingsport. The route intersects SR 81 just south of Fall Branch and heads more northerly. In Fall Branch, it has an interchange with I-81 exit 50 and continues north to Kingsport where it intersects SR 347 just south of there. In Kingsport,", "psg_id": "17619394" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 148", "text": "to a three way T intersection, SR 318 goes west and SR 148 turns back eastward and comes to an end at an intersection with US 11/US 41/US 64/US 72. Tennessee State Route 148 State Route 148 (SR 148) is state highway in Hamilton County in southeastern portion of the U.S. state of Tennessee. SR 148 begins at Georgia State Route 189 at the TN-GA border in both Lookout Mountain, Tennessee and Lookout Mountain, Georgia. It proceeds northeast to a four-way intersection where SR 148 turns northward and continues northward to Downtown Lookout Mountain, Tennessee, where SR 148 turns eastward", "psg_id": "17834263" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 68", "text": "Tennessee State Route 68 State Route 68 (SR 68) is a state highway in the eastern part of the U.S. state of Tennessee. SR 68 begins in southeastern Tennessee, at an intersection with Georgia State Route 5 and Georgia State Route 60 at the Tennessee–Georgia state line in Copperhill, Tennessee and McCaysville, Georgia. It then goes north to Ducktown, Tennessee where it junctions with US 64 and US 74. The route continues north and enters the Cherokee National Forest and goes through a mostly rural area, then in Turtletown it turns east and junctions with SR 123. SR 68 then", "psg_id": "17696549" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 431 in Tennessee", "text": "Kentucky state line, which marks the northern terminus of SR 65. In Tennessee, when a US highway runs concurrently with a state highway, the state highway’s designation is not signed, but is a secret designation. Along US 431 in Tennessee, the secret designations include: U.S. Route 431 in Tennessee U.S. Route 431 (US 431) in Tennessee totals an estimated through Lincoln, Marshall, Maury, Williamson, Davidson, and Robertson Counties in Middle Tennessee. US 431 runs concurrently with US 231 upon entry into Tennessee from Madison County, Alabama, where the concurrency begins. The state line also marks the beginning of a secret", "psg_id": "14267989" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 106", "text": "east side. Tennessee State Route 106 State Route 106 (SR 106) is a north–south state highway in Middle Tennessee. The highway runs concurrently with U.S. Route 431 (US 431) for much of its course as it is a secret, or hidden, designation since US 431 was extended into Tennessee and Kentucky from Alabama in 1953. SR 106 traverses Marshall, Maury, Williamson, and Davidson counties in the state. The only portion of SR 106 that is actually signed is on the Lewisburg Bypass in Marshall County from US 31A (SR 11) on the south side to US 431 and SR 50", "psg_id": "19581403" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 106", "text": "Tennessee State Route 106 State Route 106 (SR 106) is a north–south state highway in Middle Tennessee. The highway runs concurrently with U.S. Route 431 (US 431) for much of its course as it is a secret, or hidden, designation since US 431 was extended into Tennessee and Kentucky from Alabama in 1953. SR 106 traverses Marshall, Maury, Williamson, and Davidson counties in the state. The only portion of SR 106 that is actually signed is on the Lewisburg Bypass in Marshall County from US 31A (SR 11) on the south side to US 431 and SR 50 on the", "psg_id": "19581402" }, { "title": "Angela Williams (sprinter born 1965)", "text": "Angela Williams (sprinter born 1965) Angela Williams (born May 15, 1965 in Laventille, Trinidad) is a retired track and field sprinter. She began running at age 10 after her family moved to Brooklyn, New York. A highly recruited high school athlete, she ran first for Tennessee State University, then later Seton Hall University. She opted to run internationally for her native Trinidad and Tobago, getting her first taste of international competition while still in high school at the 1982 Central American and Caribbean Games, winning a gold medal in the 4x100 metres relay and an individual silver medal in the", "psg_id": "19291008" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 62", "text": "has an interchange with I-40/I-275 before entering downtown and ending at an intersection with US 11/US 70/US 441/SR 33/SR 1/SR 71. Tennessee State Route 62 State Route 62 (SR 62) is a west-to-east highway in the U.S. state of Tennessee that is 83 miles (134 km) long. It is designated as a primary route except for the short segment between SR 169 and its eastern terminus, which is secondary. State Route 62 begins in Putnam County at State Route 84; it ends in Knox County at State Route 71. SR 62 begins in Putnam County in downtown Monterey as a", "psg_id": "10617033" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 184", "text": "22 freeway. At this point, SR 184 changes to SR 214 which continues north along the Kenn-Tenn Highway. SR 184 is unsigned from its junction with US 51 to its northern terminus at SR 22. SR 184 from Troy, Tennessee to Union City, Tennessee represents the old two-lane alignment of US 51 & SR 3. Tennessee State Route 184 State Route 184 (abbreviated SR 184) is a long highway in West Tennessee, running between the cities of Troy and Union City. SR 184 begins at Troy as a rural two-lane secondary highway at an intersection with SR 21 and continues", "psg_id": "10434970" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 15", "text": "Tennessee State Route 15 State Route 15 (SR 15) is a west–east route from Memphis to Monteagle. For much of its route it has an unsigned concurrency with U.S. Route 64. SR 15 does travel through the southern part of all 3 Grand Divisions of the state: West Tennessee, Middle Tennessee, and Marion County in East Tennessee. SR 15 begins as a secondary highway in Shelby County in Northern Memphis at an interchange with SR 14 (Austin Peay Highway). It proceeds east to Bartlett and intersects US 70/US 79/US 64/SR 1, where it becomes the unsigned companion route of US", "psg_id": "12046774" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 73", "text": "and heads east into the Great Smoky Mountains National Park and ends it's signed portion at Laurel Creek Road which goes to Cades Cove. The unsigned portion begins and ends at US 441 in the park south of Gatlinburg, It then becomes signed again and turns north on to US 441/SR 71 and follows US 441/SR 71 for 2.7 miles to US 321/SR 73 in downtown Gatlinburg where it ends. Tennessee State Route 73 State Route 73 (SR 73) is west-north state highway in East Tennessee. The route begins at an interchange with Interstate 40 (I-40) concurrent with U.S. Route", "psg_id": "17698098" }, { "title": "Tennessee State University", "text": "largest in the state and one of the largest in the nation. Aligned with the Tennessee Board of Regents, it is currently governed by an institutional Board of Trustees. The main campus has more than 65 buildings, and is located in a residential setting at 3500 John A. Merritt Blvd in Nashville, Tennessee. Tennessee State's main campus has the most acres of any college campus in Nashville. The Avon Williams campus is located downtown, near the center of the Nashville business and government district. Tennessee State offers on-campus housing to students. There are on-campus dorms and two apartment complexes for", "psg_id": "2089596" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 33", "text": "Tennessee State Route 33 State Route 33 (SR 33) is a primary and secondary route in East Tennessee. It runs 176 miles, from the Georgia state line in Polk County, northeast to the Virginia state line north of Kyles Ford in Hancock County. South of Maryville, SR 33 is a \"hidden\" route which shares a concurrency with US 411. The section of SR 33 between Knoxville and Tazewell, along with US 25E between Tazewell and Middlesboro, Kentucky, was an inspiration for the song The Ballad of Thunder Road. In the song, a moonshiner runs illegal whiskey from Kentucky to Knoxville", "psg_id": "17048778" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 12", "text": "tax increase with proceeds going to build and maintain a continuation of the bypass back around to Route 12. The road was finally completed in 2005. Tennessee State Route 12 State Route 12 (SR 12) is a highway from Davidson County, Tennessee to Montgomery County, Tennessee. SR 12 begins in downtown Nashville at an intersection with US 31/US 41/US 431/US 41A/SR 6/SR 11, concurrent with US 41A as its unsigned companion route. They go north and have an interchange with I-65. They then curve to the east and start paralleling the Cumberland River before they cross it. US 41A/SR 12", "psg_id": "10674800" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 139", "text": "Tennessee State Route 139 State Route 139 (SR 139) is a state highway in Jefferson and Sevier counties in the eastern portion of the U.S. state of Tennessee. It connects Strawberry Plains to Dandridge. SR 139 begins in Jefferson County in Strawberry Plains at an intersection with US 11E/SR 34. The road heads southeast through farmland to an intersection and becomes concurrent with US 25W/US 70/SR 9 at an intersection with Snyder Road, which serves as a connector to SR 66 and I-40. The highway travels west for a short distance before crossing into Sevier County. SR 139 then splits", "psg_id": "17818731" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 9", "text": "Tennessee State Route 9 State Route 9 (SR 9) is a west-to-east state highway in the U.S. state of Tennessee that is long. It begins in Campbell County and ends in Cocke County. SR 9 is little-known by the general public by this designation as it is overlain by U.S. Route 25W and U.S. Route 25 east of Newport; the \"9\" designation is seen on mileposts. SR 9 begins in Cocke County at North Carolina-Tennessee state line near Del Rio, concurrent with US 25/US 70. US 25/US 70/SR 9 then goes through some curves and cross French Broad River via", "psg_id": "10426421" }, { "title": "John Williams (Tennessee)", "text": "served as a captain in the 6th U.S. Infantry, from 1799 to 1800. Shortly afterward, he relocated to Knoxville, Tennessee, where he was admitted to the bar in 1803. Around 1805, he married Melinda White, daughter of Knoxville's founder, James White. In 1807, Williams was appointed Tennessee's attorney general, and served in this capacity until the following year. In 1811, he led a mass meeting of Knox County citizens that condemned Archibald Roane for resigning from the state legislature to run for circuit court judge. In a letter published in a local newspaper, Williams blasted Roane as too selfish and", "psg_id": "3230273" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 77", "text": "Tennessee State Route 77 State Route 77 (SR 77), is an east–west state highway in the U.S. state of Tennessee. The route traverses Dyer, Gibson, Carroll and Henry counties in West Tennessee. SR 77 begins at an interchange junction with U.S. Route 51 (US 51, SR 3) in the Dyer County community of Newbern. It intersects SR 211 (Old US 51) before continuing east to Gibson County. At the town of Dyer, it runs concurrently with US 45W (SR 5). It leaves US 45W in Trenton. SR 77, becoming a primary route at this point, continues eastward to a junction", "psg_id": "20924290" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 77", "text": "US 641 (SR 69) on the southeast side of Paris near that U.S. Highway’s junction with SR 69A. Tennessee State Route 77 State Route 77 (SR 77), is an east–west state highway in the U.S. state of Tennessee. The route traverses Dyer, Gibson, Carroll and Henry counties in West Tennessee. SR 77 begins at an interchange junction with U.S. Route 51 (US 51, SR 3) in the Dyer County community of Newbern. It intersects SR 211 (Old US 51) before continuing east to Gibson County. At the town of Dyer, it runs concurrently with US 45W (SR 5). It leaves", "psg_id": "20924292" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 1", "text": "Tennessee State Route 1 State Route 1 (SR 1), known as the Memphis to Bristol Highway, is a mostly-unsigned state highway in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It stretches all the way from the Arkansas state line at Memphis in the southwest corner of the state to Bristol in the northeast part. Most of the route travels concurrently with U.S. Route 70 (US 70) and US 11W. It is the longest highway of any kind in the state of Tennessee. In 2015, the Tennessee Department of Transportation erected signs along SR 1 showing motorists they are traveling on the Memphis", "psg_id": "5689976" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 63", "text": "Tennessee State Route 63 State Route 63 (SR 63) is an east–west state highway in the northern portion of eastern Tennessee. It goes from U.S. Route 27 (US 27) in Huntsville to SR 33 in Sneedville, running . SR 63 is a primary route west of US 25E in Harrogate; the portion east of the I-75 junction in Caryville is part of Corridor F of the Appalachian Development Highway System, which stretches from Caryville to Jenkins, Kentucky. East of Harrogate, SR 63 is a much curvier secondary route. The portion of the highway from US 27 in the west to", "psg_id": "17679210" }, { "title": "Tennessee Williams", "text": "Tennessee Williams Thomas Lanier \"Tennessee\" Williams III (March 26, 1911 – February 25, 1983) was an American playwright. Along with contemporaries Eugene O'Neill and Arthur Miller, he is considered among the three foremost playwrights of 20th-century American drama. After years of obscurity, at age 33 he became suddenly famous with the success of \"The Glass Menagerie\" (1944) in New York City. This play closely reflected his own unhappy family background. It was the first of a string of successes, including \"A Streetcar Named Desire\" (1947), \"Cat on a Hot Tin Roof\" (1955), and \"Sweet Bird of Youth\" (1959). With his", "psg_id": "551640" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 97", "text": "15). Tennessee State Route 97 State Route 97 (SR 97) is a rural state highway located entirely in Franklin County in southern Middle Tennessee. SR 97 begins at the Alabama state line where it transitions from being Alabama State Route 65 north of Francisco, Alabama, in Jackson County, which connects SR 97 to a junction with U.S. Route 72 (US 72) located south of the state line. SR 97 traverses mainly rural areas of southwestern Franklin County as its northern terminus is located at Huntland with a junction with SR 122 just south of that route’s intersection with US 64", "psg_id": "20016137" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 97", "text": "Tennessee State Route 97 State Route 97 (SR 97) is a rural state highway located entirely in Franklin County in southern Middle Tennessee. SR 97 begins at the Alabama state line where it transitions from being Alabama State Route 65 north of Francisco, Alabama, in Jackson County, which connects SR 97 to a junction with U.S. Route 72 (US 72) located south of the state line. SR 97 traverses mainly rural areas of southwestern Franklin County as its northern terminus is located at Huntland with a junction with SR 122 just south of that route’s intersection with US 64 (SR", "psg_id": "20016136" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 211", "text": "Tennessee State Route 211 State Route 211 (abbreviated SR 211) is a long secondary state route in Dyer County, Tennessee and, formerly, Obion County, Tennessee. SR 211 is a two-lane highway throughout its length except for a short section in northern Dyersburg, Tennessee. The southern terminus of SR 211 is at a large 3-way junction with US 51 / SR 3 just south of Dyersburg. SR 211 begins as an unsigned route overlapped with Business US 51 inside the city limits of Dyersburg. SR 211 briefly overlaps with SR 104 near downtown Dyersburg and with US 51 on the north", "psg_id": "9977065" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 159", "text": "project closed a section of the highway at the Elk River; a detour route was signed using both US 321 and SR 159, along SR 67 and US 421 in Tennessee to Vilas, North Carolina, where it ended. This was the only time SR 159 has ever been signed during its entire existence. State Route 159 traverses the counties shown in the table below. Tennessee State Route 159 State Route 159 (SR 159) is a west to east highway in the U.S. state of Tennessee that is 12 miles (20 km) long. It begins in Carter County at State Route", "psg_id": "9214201" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 44", "text": "Tennessee State Route 44 State Route 44 (SR 44) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It runs from US 11E/US 19W/SR 34 in Bluff City, just south of the split of US 19W and US 19E, northeast via Hickory Tree and Holston Valley to the Virginia state line, where it becomes Virginia State Route 75. The entire highway is located within Sullivan County. SR 44 begins as a 2-lane highway in Bluff City at an intersection with US 11E/US 19W/SR 34 just south of that route's interchange with US 19E/SR 37, where US 19E and 19W", "psg_id": "8968317" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 344", "text": "Tennessee State Route 344 State Route 344 (SR 344) is a state highway in Hamblen and Hawkins counties, within the U.S. state of Tennessee. It connects US 11E in Russellville to US 11W west of Rogersville, Tennessee via SR 113. SR 344 begins in Hamblen County in Russellville at a Y-Intersection with US 11E/SR 34/SR 66. The highway goes east along the original US 11E alignment through downtown (Old Russellville Pike) before leaving Russellville and turning northeastward through farmland before having an intersection and becoming concurrent with SR 113, where it crosses into Hawkins County. SR 113/SR 344 continue northeast", "psg_id": "17766640" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 100", "text": "US 64 between Bartlett and Whiteville) was a customarily traveled route between Memphis and Nashville but today serves primarily local traffic. Tennessee State Route 100 State Route 100 (SR 100) is a west–east state highway in both West Tennessee and Middle Tennessee that connects Whiteville with Belle Meade. It is long. SR 100 begins as a primary highway in West Tennessee in Hardeman County at an intersection with US 64/SR 15 in Whiteville. Then SR 100 leaves Whiteville heading east but slightly northward before crossing the Hatchie River. SR 100 then has an intersection with SR 138 just north of", "psg_id": "12032247" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 30", "text": "Tennessee State Route 30 State Route 30 (SR 30) is an east-west state highway in the central and eastern portions of the U.S. state of Tennessee. It runs generally west to east, connecting McMinnville in Warren County with Parksville along the Ocoee River in Polk County. It crosses several major geographic features in Tennessee, including the Cumberland Plateau, the Sequatchie Valley, the Tennessee River, and parts of the Cherokee National Forest. SR 30 begins just east of McMinnville in Warren County at an intersection with US 70S. Just beyond this initial junction, SR 30 intersects SR 127, which connects the", "psg_id": "19595814" }, { "title": "Tennessee Williams", "text": "where he graduated with a B.A. in English in August 1938. He later studied at the Dramatic Workshop of The New School in New York City. Speaking of his early days as a playwright and referring to an early collaborative play called \"Cairo, Shanghai, Bombay!\", produced while he was a part of an amateur summer theater group in Memphis, Tennessee, Williams wrote, \"The laughter ... enchanted me. Then and there the theatre and I found each other for better and for worse. I know it's the only thing that saved my life.\" Around 1939, he adopted \"Tennessee Williams\" as his", "psg_id": "551650" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 136", "text": "Tennessee State Route 136 State Route 136 (SR 136) is a state highway in the central portion of the U.S. state of Tennessee. It connects US 70S near Rock Island in Warren County with SR 52 in northern Overton County, traversing much of the northeastern Highland Rim. SR 136 begins in Warren County at an intersection with US 70S just south of Rock Island. The route proceeds north to Rock Island and junctions with SR 287, which connects it to Rock Island State Park to the west. SR 136 then bridges the Caney Fork River and enters White County before", "psg_id": "19453380" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 171", "text": "Tennessee State Route 171 State Route 171 (SR 171) runs south–north through Davidson and Wilson counties in the state of Tennessee. It connects Interstate 24 to U.S. Route 70. SR 171 begins in Davidson County in Antioch at an interchange with I-24 (Exit 62) in a large industrial park. It goes north as a 2-lane highway to leave the industrial park and pass through residential (with light commercial) areas to have an intersection with US 41/US 70S/SR 1 (Murfreesboro Pike), where it passes by the former site of Starwood Amphitheatre, which was the Nashville area's premier outdoor music venue until", "psg_id": "5489189" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 12", "text": "Tennessee State Route 12 State Route 12 (SR 12) is a highway from Davidson County, Tennessee to Montgomery County, Tennessee. SR 12 begins in downtown Nashville at an intersection with US 31/US 41/US 431/US 41A/SR 6/SR 11, concurrent with US 41A as its unsigned companion route. They go north and have an interchange with I-65. They then curve to the east and start paralleling the Cumberland River before they cross it. US 41A/SR 12 then enter Nashville's northern suburbs before they separate at a y-intersection where child route SR 112 begins and US 41A follows SR 112. SR 12 becomes", "psg_id": "10674795" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 344", "text": "to Saint Clair, where SR 344 splits off and goes north. It then passes through a couple of ridges before making a sharp right and crossing a bridge over Cherokee Lake/Holston River a short distance later. SR 344 then comes to an end at an intersection with US 11W/SR 1 just west of Rogersville. Tennessee State Route 344 State Route 344 (SR 344) is a state highway in Hamblen and Hawkins counties, within the U.S. state of Tennessee. It connects US 11E in Russellville to US 11W west of Rogersville, Tennessee via SR 113. SR 344 begins in Hamblen County", "psg_id": "17766641" }, { "title": "Tennessee Williams", "text": "the two men broke up in 1979, Williams called Carroll a \"twerp\", but they remained friends until Williams died four years later. On February 25, 1983, Williams was found dead at age 71 in his suite at the Hotel Elysée in New York. The Chief Medical Examiner of New York City, Elliot M. Gross, reported that Williams had choked to death from inhaling the plastic cap of a bottle of the type that might contain a nasal spray or eye solution. He wrote in his will in 1972: \"I, Thomas Lanier (Tennessee) Williams, being in sound mind upon this subject,", "psg_id": "551670" }, { "title": "Roger Williams University (Nashville, Tennessee)", "text": "Roger Williams University (Nashville, Tennessee) Roger Williams University in Nashville, Tennessee was an historically black college. It was founded in 1866 as the Nashville Normal and Theological Institute by the American Baptist denomination, which established numerous schools and colleges in the South. Renamed for Roger Williams, the founder of the First Baptist Church in America, it became the largest Baptist college in the area for educating African Americans. It was founded in a period when Protestant mission groups sponsored numerous educational facilities for freedmen in the South. By 1874, the college occupied a 28-acre site on a knoll near Hillsboro", "psg_id": "12604610" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 400", "text": "Tennessee State Route 400 State Route 400 (SR 400) is a state highway in Washington and Carter counties in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It connects the cities of Johnson City, Watauga and Elizabethton. SR 400 begins as a pair of one way streets (Watauga and Unaka Avenues) at an intersection with SR 91 (which is also a pair of one way streets) in downtown Johnson City. It heads north to have an interchange with I-26/US 23/US 19W (Exit 22) and continues northeast as a pair of one way streets. The northbound lanes then leave Watauga Avenue and turn northwest", "psg_id": "19134000" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 191", "text": "Tennessee State Route 191 State Route 191 (abbreviated SR 191) is a secondary state highway in Benton County, Tennessee. SR 191 runs from I-40 (Exit 133) north to Nathan Bedford Forest State Park just north of Eva, Tennessee. This highway crosses US 70, US 70 Bus, and SR 69A. The section of road from I-40 to US 70 is also known as Birdsong Road. This highway passes through the small communities of Chalk Level, Eva, and the town of Camden. Near the northern terminus this road features unstripped shoulders, narrow roadway width, hairpin curves, and degraded pavement. All sections of", "psg_id": "9937628" }, { "title": "Clark Williams", "text": "Company, and later at the United States Mortgage and Trust Company of which he became Vice President. On April 29, 1897, he married Anna Murphy Plater in Nashville, Tennessee, a portrait of whom by the Swiss-born American artist Adolfo Müller-Ury is in the Williams College Faculty Club/Alumni Center, Williamstown. In 1905, he left US Mortgage & Trust to co-organize the Columbia Trust Company of which he became Vice President. On October 23, 1907, he was appointed by Governor Charles E. Hughes Superintendent of Banks. In November 1909, he was appointed New York State Comptroller to fill the vacancy caused by", "psg_id": "12124125" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 30", "text": "the south, and winds its way into the Greasy Creek Valley. The highway follows this valley southwestward to the Parksville area along the Ocoee River, where it terminates at US 64 and US 74. Tennessee State Route 30 State Route 30 (SR 30) is an east-west state highway in the central and eastern portions of the U.S. state of Tennessee. It runs generally west to east, connecting McMinnville in Warren County with Parksville along the Ocoee River in Polk County. It crosses several major geographic features in Tennessee, including the Cumberland Plateau, the Sequatchie Valley, the Tennessee River, and parts", "psg_id": "19595820" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 44", "text": "to 2-lanes, where leaves US 421/SR 34 and goes north via a Y-Intersection shortly afterwards. SR 44 then passes by a marina for South Holston Lake shortly before coming to an end at the Virginia state line, where it continues into Virginia as Virginia State Route 75. Tennessee State Route 44 State Route 44 (SR 44) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It runs from US 11E/US 19W/SR 34 in Bluff City, just south of the split of US 19W and US 19E, northeast via Hickory Tree and Holston Valley to the Virginia state line, where", "psg_id": "8968320" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 109", "text": "Tennessee State Route 109 State Route 109 (SR 109) is a primary state highway in Middle Tennessee. It runs from the intersection of SR 265 and I-840 (Exit 72) near Lebanon, north through Gallatin to the Kentucky state line and US 31W. SR 109 is mentioned in several country music songs including \"Church on the Cumberland Road\" by Shenandoah and \"Goodbye Earl\" by the Dixie Chicks. The first Cracker Barrel Restaurant was opened by Dan Evins at the corner of I-40 and SR 109 in Lebanon, Tennessee, in 1969. SR 109 originally ended at its interchange with US Highway 70,", "psg_id": "10298372" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 112", "text": "Tennessee State Route 112 State Route 112 (SR 112) is a west-east state highway in Middle Tennessee. The state route runs concurrently with US 41A for its entire course as it is a secret, or hidden, designation since US 41A was first designated onto the roadway. Specifically, it traverses portions of Montgomery, Cheatham, Robertson, Davidson Counties in northern middle Tennessee. SR 112 is the older of two roadways with a direct route from Clarksville to Nashville, the other being I-24, although parent route SR 12 also provides a path between the two cities via Ashland City. SR 112 begins in", "psg_id": "19581406" }, { "title": "Roger Williams University (Nashville, Tennessee)", "text": "the stock market crash of 1929, ceased operations; students and faculty were moved to Howe Institute, in Memphis (today LeMoyne–Owen College). The site is currently occupied by American Baptist College, a historically black college, and the World Baptist Center. Roger Williams University (Nashville, Tennessee) Roger Williams University in Nashville, Tennessee was an historically black college. It was founded in 1866 as the Nashville Normal and Theological Institute by the American Baptist denomination, which established numerous schools and colleges in the South. Renamed for Roger Williams, the founder of the First Baptist Church in America, it became the largest Baptist college", "psg_id": "12604614" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 111", "text": "built. This extension was four lanes on the downgrades of Walden Ridge, and two lanes elsewhere, with the intent of eventually expanding the entirety to four lanes. This was expanded to a four lane controlled-access highway between 2000 and 2004, which included replacing the four-way intersection with US 127 with an overpass and interchange. Tennessee State Route 111 State Route 111 (SR 111) is a north–south highway in Middle and East Tennessee. The road begins in Soddy-Daisy and ends north of Byrdstown in the community of Static, at the Tennessee/Kentucky state line. The length is . The highway begins at", "psg_id": "16678754" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 380", "text": "East Main Street after an intersection with SR 56) and westbound SR 380 is called West Morford Street (which becomes East Morford Street after an intersection with SR 56). This goes for approximately until both streets come back together to form Sparta Street just east of downtown. SR 380 (Sparta Street) continues northeast before terminating at US 70S/SR 1. Tennessee State Route 380 State Route 380 (SR 380) is a short east–west highway in McMinnville, Tennessee. The current length is . SR 380 begins at an intersection with SR 55, US 70S, and SR 1 in northwestern McMinnville. US 70S/SR", "psg_id": "16679187" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 312", "text": "does not interchange. The route then continues for another , crossing Candies Creek, Candies Creek Ridge in a gap, and entering Cleveland, before coming to an intersection with US 11 Bypass (Keith Street). The route continues east as Inman Street for another before meeting its eastern terminus with US 11/US 64 (Ocoee Street, Broad Street) in downtown Cleveland. Also at this intersection US 64 splits off from US 11, and continues east as Inman Street. Tennessee State Route 312 State Route 312 (SR 312) is a secondary state route in Hamilton and Bradley counties in the US state of Tennessee", "psg_id": "20434313" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 34", "text": "and traverses Greeneville, Jonesborough, and then U.S. Route 19W joins in the concurency starting with the I-26 Exit 20 interchange in Johnson City. At Bluff City, US 19E merges with US 19W to make US 19 part of SR 34’s concurrency with US 11E until it reaches Bristol. Just short of the Virginia state line, SR 34 joins US 421 eastbound to cross Holston Lake, go through Mountain City, and terminate at the North Carolina state line near Trade. Tennessee State Route 34 State Route 34 (SR 34) is a state highway located in East Tennessee. The long route traverses", "psg_id": "20042166" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 343", "text": "US 25E must use the on ramp from southbound US 25E. And for traffic going northbound on US 25E traffic must turn on a short side road called South Cherokee Park Road and for traffic on SR 343 wanting to go southbound US 25E must also use the side road. Tennessee State Route 343 State Route 343 (SR 343) is a state highway in Morristown, Hamblen County in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It serves as connector from US 25E into downtown Morristown. SR 343 begins at an intersection with US 25E south of Morristown and north of White Pine", "psg_id": "17761026" }, { "title": "Tennessee Williams", "text": "for much of his early childhood and was close to his grandparents. He had two siblings, older sister Rose Isabel Williams (1909–1996) and younger brother Walter Dakin Williams. (1919–2008). As a young child Williams nearly died from a case of diphtheria that left him weak and virtually confined to his house during a period of recuperation that lasted a year. At least in part as a result of his illness, he was less robust as a child than his father wished. Cornelius Williams, a descendant of hearty East Tennessee pioneer stock, had a violent temper and was a man prone", "psg_id": "551643" }, { "title": "Tennessee Williams", "text": "Williams estate to The University of the South as well. From February 1 to July 21, 2011, to commemorate the 100th anniversary of his birth, the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin, the home of Williams' archive, exhibited 250 of his personal items. The exhibit, titled \"Becoming Tennessee Williams,\" included a collection of Williams manuscripts, correspondence, photographs and artwork. The Ransom Center holds the earliest and largest collections of Williams' papers, including all of his earliest manuscripts, the papers of his mother Edwina Williams, and those of his long-time agent Audrey Wood. In late 2009, Williams", "psg_id": "551673" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 173", "text": "Tennessee State Route 173 State Route 173 (SR 173) is a state highway in Unicoi and Carter counties in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It connects the town of Unicoi with the community of Tiger Valley. SR 173 begins in Unicoi County at Interstate 26/U.S. Route 19W/U.S. Route 23 (I-26/US 19W/US 23) exit 32 in the town of Unicoi. It goes eastward for several blocks before turning southward onto Unicoi Drive. SR 173 follows Unicoi Drive for less than a mile to a junction with SR 107, which approaches from Erwin to the south. The merged SR 107/SR 173 goes", "psg_id": "18490176" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 72", "text": "comes to an intersection with US 411/SR 33. It becomes concurrent with then and they travel east into downtown, where they intersect SR 360, which provides access to Fort Loudoun and Fort Loudoun State Park. They then cross the Little Tennessee River/Tellico Lake, before SR 72 separates and turns south. It then follows the banks of the lake, crossing into Blount County for a short distance, before ending at an intersection with near Tallassee. Tennessee State Route 72 State Route 72 (SR 72) is a state highway in the eastern portion of U.S. state of Tennessee. It travels through the", "psg_id": "17768940" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 68", "text": "after leaving Spring City, it turns back to north crosses over Waldens Ridge into Cumberland County where the route ends at a y-intersection with US 127/SR 28 in Cumberland Homesteads near Crossville and Cumberland Mountain State Park. Tennessee State Route 68 State Route 68 (SR 68) is a state highway in the eastern part of the U.S. state of Tennessee. SR 68 begins in southeastern Tennessee, at an intersection with Georgia State Route 5 and Georgia State Route 60 at the Tennessee–Georgia state line in Copperhill, Tennessee and McCaysville, Georgia. It then goes north to Ducktown, Tennessee where it junctions", "psg_id": "17696552" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 265", "text": "Tennessee State Route 265 State Route 265 (SR 265) is a state highway in Wilson County and Davidson County, Tennessee. It runs from US 70 in Hermitage, through middle Tennessee to its Eastern terminus again with US 70, outside of Watertown. For most of its route, SR 265 is known as Central Pike. SR 265 begins in Davidson County in Hermitage at an intersection with US 70/SR 24 (Lebanon Pike). The highway then goes southeast as a 2-lane road (Central Pike) through several neighborhoods before having an intersection with SR 45 (Old Hickory Boulevard), just north of its interchange with", "psg_id": "10302317" }, { "title": "2013–14 Tennessee State Tigers basketball team", "text": "2013–14 Tennessee State Tigers basketball team The 2013–14 Tennessee State Tigers basketball team represented Tennessee State University during the 2013–14 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Tigers, led by second year head coach Travis Williams, played their home games at the Gentry Complex and were members of the East Division of the Ohio Valley Conference. They finished the season 5–25, 4–12 in OVC play to finish in a tie for fifth place in the East Division. They failed to qualify for the Ohio Valley Tournament. At the end of the season, head coach Travis Williams was fired after only", "psg_id": "17665109" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 54", "text": "US 641 crosses into Kentucky while SR 54 ends there. The route’s concurrencies include: Tennessee State Route 54 State Route 54 (SR 54) is a west-east rural highway which runs from Covington to just north of Paris, Tennessee. SR 54 begins in downtown Covington in Tipton County at an intersection with US 51/SR 3. It then goes to a junction with SR 384. Shortly afterwards, it has a junction with SR 179. SR 54 then exits Covington and continues to the east, passing through Glenn and having an intersection with SR 14, which is its northern terminus. SR 54 then", "psg_id": "15682443" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 350", "text": "north of Camp Creek. The entire route is in Greene County. Tennessee State Route 350 State Route 350 (SR 350) is a state highway in Greene County, Tennessee. SR 350 begins in Greeneville unsigned with a concurrency with US 11E Bus and SR 70 at their intersection with US 11E, it continues south where SR 70 heads south and SR 350 and US 11E Bus head east to US 321 and SR 107 where SR 350 heads south along US 321 and US 11E Bus heads north, it then branches off of US 321 heads more southeastward to end at", "psg_id": "17649295" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 350", "text": "Tennessee State Route 350 State Route 350 (SR 350) is a state highway in Greene County, Tennessee. SR 350 begins in Greeneville unsigned with a concurrency with US 11E Bus and SR 70 at their intersection with US 11E, it continues south where SR 70 heads south and SR 350 and US 11E Bus head east to US 321 and SR 107 where SR 350 heads south along US 321 and US 11E Bus heads north, it then branches off of US 321 heads more southeastward to end at SR 351 in south central Greene County south of Greeneville and", "psg_id": "17649294" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 154", "text": "Tennessee State Route 154 State Route 154 (SR 154) is an east-west state highway in central Tennessee. It is a long route that traverses Fentress and Pickett counties in middle Tennessee, along with a tiny portion of Scott County in east Tennessee. SR 154 begins in Fentress County just west of Jamestown at a junction with SR 52. The highway enters Jamestown the original alignment of US 127/SR 28 for a short distance before turning right onto a route going further northeast to cross the current US 127. It continues northeast through rural countryside to pass through Sharp Place, where", "psg_id": "19847095" }, { "title": "Mike Williams (wide receiver, born 1984)", "text": "Mike Williams (wide receiver, born 1984) Michael Troy Williams (born January 4, 1984) is a former American football wide receiver who played in the National Football League (NFL). Williams played college football at USC, and received consensus All-American recognition. The Detroit Lions selected him in first round of the 2005 NFL Draft, and he also played for the Oakland Raiders, Tennessee Titans, and Seattle Seahawks of the NFL. Williams was born in Tampa, Florida. He attended Henry B. Plant High School in Tampa, and played both high school football and basketball for the Plant Panthers. As a senior, Williams had", "psg_id": "4977141" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 285", "text": "Tennessee State Route 285 State Route 285 (SR 285) is a state highway in White and Van Buren counties in Middle Tennessee and Bledsoe County in East Tennessee. SR 285 begins at an intersection with US 70S in Doyle in White County. It initially runs in a southeastwardly direction, briefly merging with SR 111, where it crosses into Van Buren County, before splitting off and winding its way up the Cane Creek Valley. At the outer edges of Fall Creek Falls State Park, SR 285 joins SR 30, which approaches from Spencer to the west. The merged highway then ascends", "psg_id": "17851720" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 110", "text": "Tennessee State Route 110 State Route 110 (SR 110) is a Tennessee state highway in Limestone County, Alabama and Giles and Lincoln counties in Tennessee. It connects Ardmore, Tennessee/Ardmore, Alabama with Fayetteville, Tennessee. SR 110 begins in Ardmore, Tennessee/Alabama at the Tennessee-Alabama state line at an intersection with TN SR 7 and AL SR 53. It then travels northeastward and leaves Ardmore and goes through rural southern Middle Tennessee. It continues a northeastward trek until just before its junction with SR 274 at Taft, then turns southeastward and then back northeastward towards Fayetteville. It ends at an intersection with US", "psg_id": "18073881" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 214", "text": "Tennessee State Route 214 State Route 214 (SR 214) is a two-lane east-to-west state highway located in Obion County in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the former alignment of U.S. Route 51 (US 51) between Union City and South Fulton before the existing freeway alignment was constructed slightly to the north. Locally, this road is known as the Ken Tenn Highway. SR 214 begins at an intersection with US 45W, SR 22, and SR 184 in Union City. The SR 22 freeway goes north and south. US 45W comes in from the west and goes north with SR", "psg_id": "16805370" }, { "title": "Crime in Tennessee", "text": "Crime in Tennessee This article refers to crime in the U.S. state of Tennessee. In 2010, 356 people were murdered in Tennessee. In 2009 and 2010, Tennessee had the highest rate of violent gun crime of any US state. In 2010, only Washington, D.C., had a higher rate of gun violence. Tennessee came out highest in the nation in the rate at which its residents are victims of aggravated assaults with a firearm and fifth-worst in robberies. In 2008 there were 296,565 crimes reported in the state of Tennessee, including 412 murders. In 2014 there were 240,295 crimes reported, including", "psg_id": "14256834" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route System", "text": "secondary routes are part of the Federal-aid secondary highway system. Tennessee State Route System The State Route System of Tennessee is maintained and developed by the Tennessee Department of Transportation (TDOT) US state of Tennessee. Currently the state has of state-maintained roadways, including of Interstate Highways and of State Highways. All of the U.S. Routes in Tennessee have a state route routed concurrently with them, though the state route is hidden and only signed along the green mile marker signs that display mileage within each county. Since 1982, State routes have been divided into primary and secondary routes. Primary State", "psg_id": "10942398" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route System", "text": "Tennessee State Route System The State Route System of Tennessee is maintained and developed by the Tennessee Department of Transportation (TDOT) US state of Tennessee. Currently the state has of state-maintained roadways, including of Interstate Highways and of State Highways. All of the U.S. Routes in Tennessee have a state route routed concurrently with them, though the state route is hidden and only signed along the green mile marker signs that display mileage within each county. Since 1982, State routes have been divided into primary and secondary routes. Primary State routes are part of the Federal-aid primary highway system, whereas", "psg_id": "10942397" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 24", "text": "the interstate twice before entering Cumberland County. It continues through countryside and then farmland before entering Crossville at an intersection with the new SR 462 (Northwest Connector). They then pass by several businesses before coming to an intersection with US 70/SR 1 before turning east and going for 2 blocks before both US 70N/SR 24 both end at an intersection with US 127/SR 28 just north of downtown. The following landmarks are visible from Tennessee 24: Tennessee State Route 24 State Route 24 (SR 24) is a \"hidden\" west–east state highway in Tennessee, as it coincides with U.S. Route 70", "psg_id": "5492106" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 153", "text": "Tennessee State Route 153 State Route 153 (SR 153) is a state highway in Chattanooga, Tennessee. It runs from Interstate 75/U.S. Route 74 (I-75/US 74) a few miles east of the I-24 interchange, to US 27 just south of Soddy-Daisy. The route serves as a bypass around downtown Chattanooga for I-75 travelers heading towards US 27 north. It is also an important route for drivers from Soddy-Daisy, Hixson, and other parts of northwestern Hamilton County who are heading for I-75 and the eastern half of the county. It is also an important link to the Tennessee Valley Authority Chickamauga Dam,", "psg_id": "13639842" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 75", "text": "Tennessee State Route 75 State Route 75 (SR 75) is state highway in Tennessee in the northeastern portion of the state. The highway begins at US 11E and US 321 in Limestone and ends at SR 126 in Blountville. SR 75 begins as a 2-lane highway in Washington County in Limestone at an intersection with US 11E/US 321/SR 34. The highway then heads northeast through rural farmland to have an intersection with SR 81 just before passing through Sulphur Springs. SR 75 then continues to enter Gray, where it has an interchange with I-26/US 23 (Exit 13). The highway then", "psg_id": "17647274" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 191", "text": "SR 191 are quite curvy, with speed limits at the southern sections dropping from to . North of Camden, the posted speed limit is and drops off from at Eva to as low as inside the state park. Total length of highway is . The entire route is in Benton County. Tennessee State Route 191 State Route 191 (abbreviated SR 191) is a secondary state highway in Benton County, Tennessee. SR 191 runs from I-40 (Exit 133) north to Nathan Bedford Forest State Park just north of Eva, Tennessee. This highway crosses US 70, US 70 Bus, and SR 69A.", "psg_id": "9937629" }, { "title": "Tennessee State Route 352", "text": "Tennessee State Route 352 State Route 352 (SR 352) is a state highway that exists completely within Unicoi County in the eastern portion of the U.S. state of Tennessee, the area commonly called Tri-Cities region. SR 352 begins concurrent with US 19W and SR 36 at an interchange with I-26/US 23 (Exit 43) in the Temple Hill community. US 19W/SR 36/SR 352 travel to the southwest through rural areas to a y-intersection where US 19W and SR 36 turn southeast and SR 352 turns southwest to pass through Flag Pond and follow the former alignment of US 23. In Flag", "psg_id": "17771468" } ]

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[ { "title": "Prime Minister of Israel", "text": "in the 120-seat Knesset. On 26 February 1969, Eshkol became the first Prime Minister to die in office, and was temporarily replaced by Yigal Allon. However, Allon's stint lasted less than a month, as the party persuaded Golda Meir to return to political life and become prime minister in March 1969. Meir was Israel's first woman prime minister, and the third in the world (after Sirimavo Bandaranaike and Indira Gandhi). Meir resigned in 1974 after the Agranat Commission published its findings on the Yom Kippur War, even though it had absolved her of blame. Yitzhak Rabin took over, though he", "psg_id": "335649" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Acting prime minister", "text": "Minister, served as Acting Prime Minister for six days, after Norman Kirk died in office in 1974. Deputy Prime Minister Winston Peters was serving as Acting Prime Minister as of 21 June 2018 until 2 August 2018, while Jacinda Ardern took maternity leave. Prior to the establishment of the Deputy Prime Minister role, a senior Minister would be appointed to act as Prime Minister when, for example, the incumbent was travelling overseas. In the current era, when both the Prime Minister and Deputy Prime Minister are unavailable, the next highest ranking minister who is available will be asked to act", "psg_id": "11782030" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Israel", "text": "Since 1974, the official residence of the prime minister is Beit Aghion, at the corner of Balfour and Smolenskin streets in Rehavia. As of March 2017, there are two living former Prime Ministers. The most recent Prime Minister to die was Shimon Peres (1977; 1984–1986; 1995–1996), who died on 28 September 2016. Benjamin Netanyahu, who served as Prime Minister from 1996 to 1999, is currently serving and is thus excluded from this list. Prime Minister of Israel The Prime Minister of Israel (, \"Rosh HaMemshala\", \"lit.\" Head of the Government, Hebrew acronym: ; , \"Ra'īs al-Ḥukūma\") is the head of", "psg_id": "335661" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Ghana", "text": "Progress Party (PP), led by Kofi Abrefa Busia, won parliamentary elections and he became Prime Minister on 1 October 1969. Busia's government was deposed in a military coup on 13 January 1972. A presidential system was instituted in 1979 when civilian rule was re-established. The post of Prime Minister was never revived. <br> Prime Minister of Ghana The Prime Minister of Ghana was the head of government of Ghana from 1957 to 1960 and again from 1969 to 1972. The country's first leader and Prime Minister was Kwame Nkrumah of the Convention People's Party (CPP). He held that post from", "psg_id": "6480277" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Israel", "text": "the assassination of Yitzhak Rabin. According to Israeli law, if a prime minister is temporarily incapacitated rather than dies (as was the case following Ariel Sharon's stroke in early 2006), power is transferred to the acting prime minister, until the prime minister recovers (Ehud Olmert took over from Sharon), for up to 100 days. If the prime minister is declared permanently incapacitated, or that period expires, the President of Israel oversees the process of assembling a new governing coalition, and in the meantime the acting prime minister or other incumbent minister is appointed by the cabinet to serve as interim", "psg_id": "335659" }, { "title": "Military Secretary to the Prime Minister", "text": "Military Secretary to the Prime Minister The Military Secretary to the Prime Minister (, \"Ha-Mazkir Ha-Tzvaei Shel Rosh-Ha'Memshalah\"), is the senior military adviser to the Prime Minister of Israel on military and national security issues. As a member of the Military Staff, the position is privy to most products of the Israeli Intelligence Community. The position's current incumbent is Major-General Eyal Zamir. Earlier Military Secretaries held the rank of Lieutenant Colonel (). In later years, Major-General's () and Brigadier Generals () have served in the position. It has been suggested that the raising of status of the Military Secretary has", "psg_id": "13307471" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Ghana", "text": "Prime Minister of Ghana The Prime Minister of Ghana was the head of government of Ghana from 1957 to 1960 and again from 1969 to 1972. The country's first leader and Prime Minister was Kwame Nkrumah of the Convention People's Party (CPP). He held that post from the date of Ghanaian independence – 6 March 1957 to 1 July 1960, when a new constitution came into effect that abolished the position. Nkrumah became President of the Republic, but was later overthrown in a 1966 military coup. When Ghana returned to civilian rule in 1969, the parliamentary system was restored. The", "psg_id": "6480276" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Portugal", "text": "was sworn in on 24 September 1834, as \"Presidente do Conselho de Ministros\" (President of the Council of Ministers). In 1911, the official title of the prime minister became \"Presidente do Ministério\" (President of the Ministry). In 1933, it became again \"Presidente do Conselho de Ministros\". The present title \"Primeiro-Ministro\" (Prime Minister), attributed to the head of the Government of Portugal, was officially established by the Constitution of 1976 after the revolution of 25 April 1974 The incumbent Prime Minister of Portugal is António Costa, who took office on 26 November 2015 as the 13th Prime Minister of the Third", "psg_id": "1760895" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Slovakia", "text": "March 22, 2018, Peter Pellegrini became the 8th and current prime minister. The office of Prime Minister was established in 1969 by the Constitutional Law of Federation. However, a similar office had existed from 1918 when various officials were presiding over executive bodies governing the Slovak part of Czechoslovakia or the Slovak state respectively. From 1993, when the independent Slovak Republic was established, there have been five persons to hold the office. From 2018 the current Prime Minister is Peter Pellegrini. Since Slovakia is a parliamentary republic the Prime Minister is accountable to the National Council. The Slovak Constitution provides", "psg_id": "3208468" }, { "title": "Prime minister", "text": "hundred years, though Edward Heath in 1974 did delay his resignation while he explored whether he could form a government with Liberal party support. During the period between the time it is clear that the incumbent government has been defeated at a general election, and the actual swearing-in of the new prime minister by the monarch, governor-general, or president, that person is referred to as the \"prime minister-elect\" or \"prime minister-designate\". Neither term is strictly correct from a constitutional point of view, but they have wide acceptance. In a situation in which a ruling party elects or appoints a new", "psg_id": "322257" }, { "title": "The Prime Minister Was a Spy", "text": "that he had been acting in bad faith. The Prime Minister Was a Spy The Prime Minister Was a Spy is a 1983 book by British writer Anthony Grey. The book's premise is that Harold Holt, Prime Minister of Australia from 1966 to 1967, was a lifelong spy for the Chinese government, under both the Nationalist and Communist regimes. Its most famous claim is that Holt faked his own death – rather than drowning, he boarded a Chinese submarine stationed off the Australian coast and lived the rest of his life in Beijing. The book was widely ridiculed upon its", "psg_id": "20370057" }, { "title": "The Prime Minister Was a Spy", "text": "The Prime Minister Was a Spy The Prime Minister Was a Spy is a 1983 book by British writer Anthony Grey. The book's premise is that Harold Holt, Prime Minister of Australia from 1966 to 1967, was a lifelong spy for the Chinese government, under both the Nationalist and Communist regimes. Its most famous claim is that Holt faked his own death – rather than drowning, he boarded a Chinese submarine stationed off the Australian coast and lived the rest of his life in Beijing. The book was widely ridiculed upon its release, and has been identified as containing numerous", "psg_id": "20370051" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Sweden", "text": "\"Excellency\", an honour shared only with the Prime Minister. From 1917, parliamentarian principles were definitively established in Sweden and the Monarch ceased to exercise their constitutional authority to appoint the Prime Minister and the Councillors of State (cabinet ministers) at their own discretion. From that time onward, the Prime Minister depended on the support of a majority in the Riksdag. Over time, the Prime Minister came to \"de facto\" exercise the Royal prerogatives. However, the Swedish term used for the Government during this period, still was \"Kungl. Maj:t\", an abbreviation of \"Kunglig Majestät\" (). Until 1974, the executive authority in", "psg_id": "1605583" }, { "title": "Acting prime minister", "text": "Acting prime minister An acting Prime Minister is a cabinet member (often in Westminster system countries) who is serving in the role of Prime Minister, whilst the individual who normally holds the position is unable to do so. The role is often performed by the Deputy Prime Minister (where that position exists), or by another senior Minister. The office is commonly used when the Prime Minister is absent from the territory of that nation, when the Prime Minister is in ill health or, on maternity leave. An acting Prime Minister should be distinguished from a caretaker Prime Minister, which refers", "psg_id": "11782023" }, { "title": "Deputy Prime Minister of Sweden", "text": "not be able not to perform his duties. With the enactment of the 1974 Instrument of Government and the inauguration of Thorbjörn Fälldin's three-party cabinet in 1976, Per Ahlmark was formally sworn in as the first to hold the office of Deputy Prime Minister. In 1986 Deputy Prime Minister Ingvar Carlsson became acting Prime Minister for the transitional cabinet from March 1 to March 12, upon the assassination of Olof Palme, the only time the death of the Prime Minister has caused the Deputy Prime Minister to temporarily assume the office. Carlsson subsequently received the task of forming a new", "psg_id": "8897428" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Malta", "text": "The office was re-established with the grant of self-government in 1947 with the post being renamed as \"Prime Minister of Malta\". The post was again suppressed when the 1947 constitution was again suspended between 1958 and 1962 but was retained largely unchanged in the 1964 Independence constitution and the subsequent amendments of 1974 which transformed the form of government into a republic. The President of Malta, who nominally heads the Executive branch, appoints as Prime Minister the member of parliament who, in the opinion of the President, is best able to command a majority of the members of the House", "psg_id": "2633426" }, { "title": "Acting prime minister", "text": "as Prime Minister, until a colleague of higher rank is available again. Acting prime minister An acting Prime Minister is a cabinet member (often in Westminster system countries) who is serving in the role of Prime Minister, whilst the individual who normally holds the position is unable to do so. The role is often performed by the Deputy Prime Minister (where that position exists), or by another senior Minister. The office is commonly used when the Prime Minister is absent from the territory of that nation, when the Prime Minister is in ill health or, on maternity leave. An acting", "psg_id": "11782031" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Israel", "text": "in power until 1992. Rabin became prime minister for the second time when he led Labour to victory in the 1992 elections. After his assassination on 4 November 1995, Peres took over as prime minister. During the thirteenth Knesset (1992–1996) it was decided to hold a separate ballot for prime minister modeled after American presidential elections. This system was instituted in part because the Israeli electoral system makes it all but impossible for one party to win a majority. While only two parties—Mapai/Labour and Likud—had ever led governments, the large number of parties or factions in a typical Knesset usually", "psg_id": "335652" }, { "title": "Principal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister", "text": "Principal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister The Principal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister is a senior official in the British Civil Service who acts as Principal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. The holder of this office is traditionally the head of the Prime Minister's Office. In the Civil Service, the role is currently graded as a Director-General. To date, no woman has ever occupied the office. In fiction, the character of Bernard Woolley in the television series \"Yes, Prime Minister\", occupied this post. The current Principal Private Secretary is Peter Hill, who was", "psg_id": "6989710" }, { "title": "1969 Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference", "text": "1969 Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference The 1969 Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference was the seventeenth Meeting of the Heads of Government of the Commonwealth of Nations. It was held in the United Kingdom in January 1969, and was hosted by that country's Prime Minister, Harold Wilson. Five newly independent member countries participated for the first time: Botswana, Barbados, Lesotho, Mauritius and Swaziland. On the issue of the rogue colony of Rhodesia, Britain re-committed itself to the policy of No independence before majority rule (NIBMAR) which it had adopted at the last Prime Ministers' conference in September 1966. Also discussed was the", "psg_id": "17342260" }, { "title": "2001 Israeli prime ministerial election", "text": "2001 Israeli prime ministerial election Elections for Prime Minister were held in Israel on 6 February 2001 following the resignation of the incumbent, Labour's Ehud Barak. Barak stood for re-election against Likud's Ariel Sharon. It was the third and last Prime Ministerial election (separate elections were scrapped before the next Knesset elections in 2003), and the only one which was not held alongside simultaneous Knesset elections. Voter turnout was 62.3%, the lowest turnout for any national election held in Israel. The low turnout was at least partially due to many Israeli Arabs boycotting the poll in protest at the October", "psg_id": "6502930" }, { "title": "Acting prime minister", "text": "to an outgoing Prime Minister following an electoral defeat, and who by convention does not implement new policies or an interim Prime Minister who is appointed to perform a similar role to a caretaker Prime Minister, but who is typically not a Prime Minister at the time of being appointed. Within a Commonwealth nation, the office of Acting Prime Minister, like that of Prime Minister is found only in convention, and is not legislated. The Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet, or an equivalent ministry, drafts, reviews and publishes any formal conventions (though these are expressly non binding in a", "psg_id": "11782024" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Slovakia", "text": "Autonomy Government of Slovakia Prime Ministers of the First Slovak Republic Chairman of the Board of Commissioners \"1 January 1969 – 5 March 1990: called \"Slovak Socialist Republic\" within Czechoslovakia.\" Chairman of the Board of Commissioners Chairman of the Slovak National Council Prime Ministers of the Slovak Socialist Republic \"6 March 1990 – 31 December 1992: called \"Slovak Republic\" within Czechoslovakia.\" Prime Ministers of the Slovak Republic \"From 1 January 1993 after the dissolution of Czechoslovakia.\" Prime Minister of Slovakia The Chairman of the Government of the Slovak Republic (), also known as the Prime Minister (), is the head", "psg_id": "3208471" }, { "title": "David Levy (Israeli politician)", "text": "David Levy (Israeli politician) David Levy (, born 21 December 1937) is an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset between 1969 and 2006, as well as Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Immigrant Absorption, Minister of Housing and Construction and as a Minister without Portfolio. Although most of his time as a Knesset member was spent with Likud, he also led the breakaway Gesher faction, which formed part of Ehud Barak's Labor-led government between 1999 and 2001. David Levy was born in Rabat, Morocco. He was born without a foreskin and the Rabbis", "psg_id": "4235741" }, { "title": "1969 Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference", "text": "Biafra crisis in Nigeria and discrimination against South Asian communities living in Africa and Black and Asian immigrants living in the UK. 1969 Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference The 1969 Commonwealth Prime Ministers' Conference was the seventeenth Meeting of the Heads of Government of the Commonwealth of Nations. It was held in the United Kingdom in January 1969, and was hosted by that country's Prime Minister, Harold Wilson. Five newly independent member countries participated for the first time: Botswana, Barbados, Lesotho, Mauritius and Swaziland. On the issue of the rogue colony of Rhodesia, Britain re-committed itself to the policy of No", "psg_id": "17342261" }, { "title": "Prime minister", "text": "Prime minister A prime minister is the head of a cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. In many systems, the prime minister selects and may dismiss other members of the cabinet, and allocates posts to members within the government. In most systems, the prime minister is the presiding member and chairman of the cabinet. In a minority of systems, notably in semi-presidential systems of government, a prime minister is the official who is appointed to manage the civil service and execute the directives of the head", "psg_id": "322235" }, { "title": "Prime minister", "text": "Israel, the Prime Minister's executive office is officially titled the \"Prime Minister's Office\" in English, but the original Hebrew term can also be translated as the Prime Minister's Ministry. Wilfried Martens, who served as Prime Minister of Belgium, described his role as follows: The following table groups the list of past and present prime ministers and details information available in those lists. Prime minister A prime minister is the head of a cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. In many systems, the prime minister selects and", "psg_id": "322268" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Australia", "text": "prime minister, otherwise William McMahon63. Robert Menzies was the oldest person to ever be prime minister, leaving office at 71 years old. The longest-serving Prime Minister was Sir Robert Menzies, who served in office twice: from 26 April 1939 to 28 August 1941, and again from 19 December 1949 to 26 January 1966. In total Robert Menzies spent 18 years, 5 months and 12 days in office. He served under the United Australia Party and the Liberal Party respectively. The shortest-serving Prime Minister was Frank Forde, who was appointed to the position on 6 July 1945 after the death of", "psg_id": "322438" }, { "title": "Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom", "text": "the title of Deputy Prime Minister was not formally used. However, in his \"Memoirs\", Home Secretary Reginald Maudling described himself as Deputy Prime Minister under Heath from 1970 to his resignation in 1972 over the Poulson affair. William Armstrong, head of the Civil Service, was also called Heath's Deputy Prime Minister. The Deputy Leader of the Labour Party, Ted Short, was Leader of the House of Commons from 1974 to 1976 and often thought of as Deputy Prime Minister; he was referred to as such in the citation for being made an Honorary Freeman of the City of Newcastle upon", "psg_id": "1415230" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Japan", "text": "the Prime Minister. The two highest ranks, marquess and prince, were only bestowed upon highly distinguished statesmen, and were not granted to a Prime Minister after 1928. The last Prime Minister who was a peer was Baron Kijūrō Shidehara, who served as Prime Minister from October 1945 to May 1946. The peerage was abolished when the Constitution of Japan came into effect in May 1947. Certain eminent Prime Ministers have been awarded the Order of the Chrysanthemum, typically in the degree of Grand Cordon. The highest honour in the Japanese honours system, the Collar of the Order of the Chrysanthemum,", "psg_id": "334865" }, { "title": "Deputy prime minister", "text": "Deputy prime minister A deputy prime minister or vice prime minister is, in some countries, a government minister who can take the position of acting prime minister when the prime minister is temporarily absent. The position is often likened to that of a vice president, but is significantly different even though both positions are \"number two\" offices. The position of deputy prime minister should not be confused with the Canadian Deputy Minister of the Prime Minister of Canada, a nonpolitical civil servant position. Also, the Deputy Prime Minister of Canada does not act as a \"number two\". The states of", "psg_id": "2281563" }, { "title": "Acting prime minister", "text": "Ministers in their own right. In Canada, the Deputy Prime Minister—a position that is not always in use—becomes acting head of government in the event that the Prime Minister is absent from Canada or incapacitated. Prior to the creation of this position, there was one notable and brief appointment made by a Canadian Prime Minister. In February 1958, Prime Minister John Diefenbaker appointed Ellen Fairclough as acting Prime Minister for two days while he was absent from Canada. The designated Acting Prime Minister takes the role of Prime Minister as Acting Prime Minister, for up to one hundred consecutive days,", "psg_id": "11782028" }, { "title": "Acting prime minister", "text": "Minister on 16 separate occasions. The term \"acting Prime Minister\" is sometimes also applied to someone who is temporarily appointed Prime Minister following a death in office (more commonly called a \"caretaker Prime Minister\" or an \"interim Prime Minister\"). Examples include Frank Forde (seven days following John Curtin's death), Earle Page (19 days following Joseph Lyons' death), and John McEwen (22 days following Harold Holt's disappearance). Unlike those who merely acted in the absence of a Prime Minister, Forde, Lyons, Page and McEwen were officially commissioned by the Governor General and took the oath of office; they are considered Prime", "psg_id": "11782027" }, { "title": "Deputy prime minister", "text": "resignation, the law allows the President of Russia to choose \"any\" of the current vice-premiers to serve as an \"acting\" Prime Minister until the confirmation of the new government. Deputy prime minister A deputy prime minister or vice prime minister is, in some countries, a government minister who can take the position of acting prime minister when the prime minister is temporarily absent. The position is often likened to that of a vice president, but is significantly different even though both positions are \"number two\" offices. The position of deputy prime minister should not be confused with the Canadian Deputy", "psg_id": "2281568" }, { "title": "Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom", "text": "spouses of former prime ministers: Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. To date, there have been forty-four women and two men who have been married to British prime ministers in office. There have also been four bachelor and nine widower prime ministers; the last bachelor was Edward Heath (1970–1974) and the last widower was Ramsay MacDonald (1924, 1929–1935). The Duke of Grafton (1766–1768) is the only Prime Minister to have divorced and remarried while", "psg_id": "7557049" }, { "title": "David Levy (Israeli politician)", "text": "arena. Following the Kadima split, Levy failed to acquire a high position on Likud's Knesset list, and as a result of this lost his seat at the 2006 election. In 2018, David Levy won the Israel Prize for lifetime achievement. David Levy (Israeli politician) David Levy (, born 21 December 1937) is an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset between 1969 and 2006, as well as Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Immigrant Absorption, Minister of Housing and Construction and as a Minister without Portfolio. Although most of his time as a Knesset", "psg_id": "4235758" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Northern Ireland", "text": "First Minister were created by the Good Friday Agreement of 1998. In contrast with the Westminster-style system of the earlier Stormont government, the new Northern Ireland Executive operates on the principles of consociational democracy. In 1974, Brian Faulkner was chosen to lead the Northern Ireland Executive not as Prime Minister of Northern Ireland but as Chief Executive of Northern Ireland. Prime Minister of Northern Ireland The Prime Minister of Northern Ireland was the head of the Government of Northern Ireland between 1921 and 1972. No such office was provided for in the Government of Ireland Act 1920, however the Lord", "psg_id": "1455055" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Ukraine", "text": "his Facebook page. By-passing local Governments is an age-old practice in Ukraine. The First Vice-Prime Minister, also known as the First Deputy, heads the cabinet in the absence of the prime minister due to resignation or dismissal. Among the most notable First deputies were Yukhym Zvyahilsky and Mykola Azarov, who served as the acting Prime Minister for a longer period of time than anyone else. Valentyn Symonenko, Vasyl Durdynets, Oleksandr Turchynov and others also served as acting Prime Minister. Apart from the First Vice-Prime Minister, there are also several other vice-ministers who support the Prime Minister and may be in", "psg_id": "4238596" }, { "title": "Office of the Prime Minister (Norway)", "text": "office was given the current title in 1950, but not formally created until 1956. In 1969 the central secretariat for the entire cabinet also became part of the Office of the Prime Minister. State Secretaries: Political advisors: Office of the Prime Minister (Norway) The Norwegian Office of the Prime Minister () is a political and bureaucratic office that assists the Cabinet of Norway and the Prime Minister of Norway in the leadership of the Cabinet and Government. It has since 2013 been led by Prime Minister Erna Solberg (Conservative Party). Minister and Chief of Staff is Julie Brodtkorb. The office", "psg_id": "11821400" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Hungary", "text": "April 1849, when the Hungarians had won many successes, after sounding the army, Kossuth issued the celebrated Hungarian Declaration of Independence. In May Bertalan Szemere was appointed Prime Minister. The position was vacant after the defeat of the freedom fight. As of 2019, 5 former Prime Ministers of Hungary are alive. Viktor Orbán, who served as Prime Minister from 1998 to 2002, is currently serving and thus is not included on this list. Prime Minister of Hungary The Prime Minister of Hungary () is the head of government in Hungary. The Prime Minister and the Cabinet are collectively accountable for", "psg_id": "2336010" }, { "title": "Deputy Prime Minister of Sweden", "text": "been in charge of some policy areas of their own which were not substantial enough to warrant a full-time Cabinet position, such as Bo Ringholm, who was Minister of Sport concurrently with being Deputy Prime Minister. Deputy Prime Minister of Sweden The Swedish constitution allows the Prime Minister to appoint one of the Ministers in the cabinet as Deputy Prime Minister (\"statsministers ställföreträdare\", sometimes unofficially known as \"vice statsminister\"), in case the Prime Minister for some reason is prevented from performing his or her duties. If a Deputy Prime Minister has not been appointed, the Minister in the cabinet who", "psg_id": "8897433" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Slovakia", "text": "Prime Minister of Slovakia The Chairman of the Government of the Slovak Republic (), also known as the Prime Minister (), is the head of the Government of Slovakia. On paper he is the third highest constitutional official in Slovakia after the President of Slovakia and the Speaker of the National Council. In practice, he is the country's leading political figure. The office itself was created in 1969 and since then there has been 14 prime ministers serving in the office. Since 1993, when independent Slovakia emerged, seven prime ministers (five individuals only) have been serving in the office. On", "psg_id": "3208467" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Australia", "text": "Ben Chifley lived the least of all former prime ministers, as he died one year and six months after his term as prime minister. All other deceased former prime ministers have lived at least another 10 years, with the longest surviving former prime minister being Gough Whitlam, who lived 38 years and 11 months after office, surpassing Stanley Bruce's previous record of 37 years and 10 months. The youngest person to become prime minister was Chris Watson37, who was also 37 when he ceased being prime minister. The oldest person to become prime minister was John McEwen67 as an interim", "psg_id": "322437" }, { "title": "Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom", "text": "Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. To date, there have been forty-four women and two men who have been married to British prime ministers in office. There have also been four bachelor and nine widower prime ministers; the last bachelor was Edward Heath (1970–1974) and the last widower was Ramsay MacDonald (1924, 1929–1935). The Duke of Grafton (1766–1768) is the only Prime Minister to have divorced and remarried while in office. The spouse of", "psg_id": "7557047" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus", "text": "a post known as the \"President of the Turkish Cypriot Communal Chamber\". The only man to occupy this post was Rauf Denktaş from December 29, 1969 to July 5, 1976. There were three prime ministers before the Turkish Cypriot community's unilateral declaration of independence in 1983. Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President is head of state and the Prime Minister head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both", "psg_id": "8385597" }, { "title": "Deputy Prime Minister (Denmark)", "text": "Deputy Prime Minister (Denmark) Deputy Prime Minister (Danish: \"vicestatsminister\") is an informal description sometimes used, especially by the press, for the minister who is second in the order of precedence. This is the minister who will usually be appointed as acting prime minister when the prime minister is unavailable. Traditionally the minister of foreign affairs holds the second rank. It is only when the order of precedence deviates from this tradition, that number two is referred to as \"vicestatsminister\". This happens in the unusual case when the leader of the second largest coalition party is not minister of foreign affairs.", "psg_id": "17630529" }, { "title": "Deputy Prime Minister of Yugoslavia", "text": "and Jaša Prodanović. From then on, the office was usually held simultaneously by several people at the same time. Also, Deputy Prime Ministers sometimes combined the post with another government portfolio. The office of the Deputy Prime Minister of FR Yugoslavia was abolished with the constitutional reforms of 2003. Therefore, the last Deputy Prime Minister was Miroljub Labus, who served from 4 November 2000 to 17 March 2003. Deputy Prime Minister of Yugoslavia The Deputy Prime Minister of Yugoslavia was the official Deputy of the Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, SFR Yugoslavia and later Prime Minister of FR", "psg_id": "17234227" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Dominica", "text": "Prime Minister of Dominica The Prime Minister of Dominica is the head of government in the Commonwealth of Dominica. Nominally, the position was created on November 3, 1978 when Dominica gained independence from the United Kingdom. Hitherto, the position existed de facto as Premier. According to Chapter 59 of the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Dominica; 1.There shall be a Prime Minister of Dominica, who shall be appointed by the President. 2.Whenever the President has occasion to appoint a Prime Minister he shall appoint an elected member of the House who appears to him likely to command the support of", "psg_id": "2774473" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Cuba", "text": "referred to as being the country's \"prime minister\". The incumbent since 19 April 2018 has been Miguel Díaz-Canel, who took over from Raúl Castro on that date. Prime Minister of Cuba The Prime Minister of Cuba () – official title: President of the Council of Ministers () – is the head of the Council of Ministers of Cuba. The office of Prime Minister was first instituted in 1940 in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of Cuba as amended in that year. The first Prime Minister of Cuba was Carlos Saladrigas Zayas (1900–1957), the nephew of former President Alfredo", "psg_id": "8161064" }, { "title": "Acting prime minister", "text": "if the incumbent is temporarily incapacitated. Whilst in other countries the term \"Acting Prime Minister\" only refers to an individual actually performing the role, in Israel the term is also in use when a designated Minister is allocated, even if they never actually perform the role. In New Zealand, the Acting Prime Minister is the designated head of government when the incumbent is not available to fulfill their duties. This includes when the Prime Minister is overseas, unwell, or otherwise temporarily unavailable. Typically this position is filled by the Deputy Prime Minister. Hugh Watt, who was then the Deputy Prime", "psg_id": "11782029" }, { "title": "Prime minister", "text": "supply, most constitutional systems require either: The latter in effect allows the government to appeal the opposition of parliament to the electorate. However, in many jurisdictions a head of state \"may\" refuse a parliamentary dissolution, requiring the resignation of the prime minister and his or her government. In most modern parliamentary systems, the prime minister is the person who decides when to request a parliamentary dissolution. Older constitutions often vest this power in the cabinet. In the United Kingdom, for example, the tradition whereby it is the prime minister who requests a dissolution of parliament dates back to 1918. Prior", "psg_id": "322261" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Kenya", "text": "Prime Minister of Kenya The Prime Minister of Kenya was a post in the Kenyan government. The first Prime Minister of Kenya was Jomo Kenyatta who became Prime Minister in 1963. In 1964, Kenya became a Republic; the post of Prime Minister was abolished and Jomo Kenyatta assumed the position of President. Following a power-sharing agreement in February 2008, the post of Prime Minister was recreated that April. The position was again abolished by the 2010 Constitution after the 2013 elections. The last Prime Minister, Raila Odinga, was sworn in on April 17, 2008. He was Kenya's second Prime Minister.", "psg_id": "6561189" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Malta", "text": "of Representatives. The Prime Minister advises the President on the appointment of the other Ministers. The Prime Minister is constitutionally obliged to keep the President fully informed on the general conduct of the government. Whenever the prime minister is away from Malta, the President may authorise any other member of the Cabinet to perform those functions and that member may perform those functions temporarily. It is usually the Deputy Prime Minister who fills in this role as Acting Prime Minister. Constitutionally, the Prime Minister is also responsible for appointing Permanent Secretaries as well as tender advice to the President on", "psg_id": "2633427" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Samoa", "text": "(2) (a)). The Prime Minister may be removed from office by the Legislative Assembly (Article 33 (1) (b)). Samoa is thus a parliamentary democracy based on the Westminster system. Prime Minister of Samoa The Prime Minister of Samoa is the head of government of the Independent State of Samoa, a sovereign country located in the Pacific Ocean. The first Prime Minister of Samoa was Albert Barnes Steinberger, who originally represented the American government in the Samoan Islands but was close to German commercial interests. After the indigenous authorities of the islands adopted the Constitution of 1873, Steinberger was appointed Prime", "psg_id": "7336336" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Bangladesh", "text": "by political instability and economic difficulties. The nascent democratic institutions foundered in the face of military intervention in 1958, and the government imposed martial law between 1958 and 1962, and again between 1969 and 1971. Between 1947 and 1971 it was intermittently governed by Governors and Chief Minister of East Pakistan. The modern office of Prime Minister was established following the declaration of independence of East Pakistan with the Provisional Government of Bangladesh on 10 April 1971, of which Tajuddin Ahmad became the first Prime Minister of Bangladesh. Since the adoption of the current Constitution of Bangladesh in 1972 the", "psg_id": "2623326" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Kenya", "text": "<br> Prime Minister of Kenya The Prime Minister of Kenya was a post in the Kenyan government. The first Prime Minister of Kenya was Jomo Kenyatta who became Prime Minister in 1963. In 1964, Kenya became a Republic; the post of Prime Minister was abolished and Jomo Kenyatta assumed the position of President. Following a power-sharing agreement in February 2008, the post of Prime Minister was recreated that April. The position was again abolished by the 2010 Constitution after the 2013 elections. The last Prime Minister, Raila Odinga, was sworn in on April 17, 2008. He was Kenya's second Prime", "psg_id": "6561190" }, { "title": "Deputy Prime Minister (Denmark)", "text": "In some cases the leader of the third largest coalition party, who is as a matter of course third in precedence, has been called 2nd deputy prime minister (2. \"vicestatsminister\"). This tradition goes back at least to 1957. Deputy Prime Minister (Denmark) Deputy Prime Minister (Danish: \"vicestatsminister\") is an informal description sometimes used, especially by the press, for the minister who is second in the order of precedence. This is the minister who will usually be appointed as acting prime minister when the prime minister is unavailable. Traditionally the minister of foreign affairs holds the second rank. It is only", "psg_id": "17630530" }, { "title": "Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia", "text": "Cabinet by Prime Minister Najib Razak in a reshuffle in 2015. He later was sacked from his party. Colour key (for political parties): Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia The Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia () is the second highest political office in Malaysia. There have been twelve deputy prime ministers since the office was created in 1957. The first Prime Minister of Malaysia, Tunku Abdul Rahman, started the convention of appointing a Deputy Prime Minister. The current Deputy Prime Minister is Wan Azizah Wan Ismail, who took office on 10 May 2018, she is the first female to hold office.", "psg_id": "5527670" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Japan", "text": "may be withheld due to misconduct or refusal on the part of the Prime Minister (for example, Kiichi Miyazawa). As of 2019, eleven former Prime Ministers of Japan are alive. The most recent death of a former Prime Minister of Japan is that of Tsutomu Hata (1994) on August 28, 2017. Shinzō Abe, who served as Prime Minister from 2006 to 2007, is currently serving and thus is not included on this list. Prime Minister of Japan The is the head of government and chief executive of Japan. The Prime Minister is appointed by the Emperor of Japan after being", "psg_id": "334868" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Russia", "text": "does not have the majority and fails to form a coalition, the President may need to appoint a loyalist to the position of Prime Minister. For example this occurred in 1998 when the state Duma (which had most of the opposition to the President of the party) twice refused to appoint Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin and Boris Yeltsin appointed Prime Minister Yevgeny Primakov, who supported the left opposition. In the mid-90s in Russia there was a term \"Technical Prime Minister\". This term refers to the Prime Minister, who is not an independent political figure, is only the nominal head of", "psg_id": "2204827" }, { "title": "Principal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister", "text": "post ceased to exist, and the role of Civil Service head of the Office reverted to the Principal Private Secretary. Principal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister The Principal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister is a senior official in the British Civil Service who acts as Principal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. The holder of this office is traditionally the head of the Prime Minister's Office. In the Civil Service, the role is currently graded as a Director-General. To date, no woman has ever occupied the office. In fiction, the character of Bernard Woolley", "psg_id": "6989712" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Laos", "text": "the People's Democratic Republic traces its lineage back to Kaysone Phomvihane, the first Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic. The predecessor office to the Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic was the Prime Minister of the former Kingdom of Laos. There have been 7 prime ministers of the People's Democratic Republic, but there have been 17 prime ministers of Laos if the prime ministers of the Kingdom of Laos are counted. Between December 1959 to December 1960, Laos had six different Prime Ministers, who were ousted by six successive political coups. Prime Minister of Laos The Prime Minister", "psg_id": "7087054" }, { "title": "Prime minister-designate", "text": "Prime minister-designate The term prime minister-designate is used to refer to a person who is expected to succeed an incumbent as prime minister as the result of a general election, as a result of winning the leadership of a currently governing party or after being named by the head of state to form a new government after a public referendum or vote of no confidence against the sitting prime minister. In the Westminster system, the head of state or his/her representative has the sole prerogative to appoint a new prime minister upon the resignation, dismissal or death of the incumbent", "psg_id": "11223113" }, { "title": "Power to the People (Yes, Prime Minister)", "text": "the 2000s and beyond. Power to the People (Yes, Prime Minister) \"Power to the People\" is the thirteenth episode of the BBC comedy series \"Yes, Prime Minister\" and was first broadcast 7 January 1988. Not for the first time, Jim Hacker is experiencing problems with local government. He bemoans the fact that councillors are elected by 25% of the population, who base their choice on the performance of the national government, and, once installed, spend four years on a \"subsidised ego trip\". During this time, the Prime Minister argues, everything they do is counterproductive and he gets the blame for", "psg_id": "8897307" }, { "title": "Power to the People (Yes, Prime Minister)", "text": "Power to the People (Yes, Prime Minister) \"Power to the People\" is the thirteenth episode of the BBC comedy series \"Yes, Prime Minister\" and was first broadcast 7 January 1988. Not for the first time, Jim Hacker is experiencing problems with local government. He bemoans the fact that councillors are elected by 25% of the population, who base their choice on the performance of the national government, and, once installed, spend four years on a \"subsidised ego trip\". During this time, the Prime Minister argues, everything they do is counterproductive and he gets the blame for it. One such local", "psg_id": "8897297" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Mauritius", "text": "appointment of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. The Prime Minister has the constitutional duty to advise him/her when to exercise these prerogatives. During the British Mauritius period, it was the Chief Minister who was the head of government, executive powers was vested by the Governor, representative of the Monarch. The only Chief Minister which the country had known was Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, from 26 September 1961 to 12 March 1968. The office of the Prime Minister of Mauritius was created on 12 March 1968 when Mauritius became an independent state. Queen Elizabeth II remained as head of state as Queen", "psg_id": "5106792" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of India", "text": "appointed as deputy prime minister. The post is considered to be the senior most in the cabinet after the prime minister and represents the government in his/her absence. Generally, deputy prime ministers have been appointed to strengthen the coalition governments. The first holder of this post was Vallabhbhai Patel, who was also the home minister in Jawaharlal Nehru's cabinet. Prime Minister of India The Prime Minister of India is the leader of the executive of the Government of India. The prime minister is also the chief adviser to the President of India and head of the Council of Ministers. They", "psg_id": "323524" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Pakistan", "text": "the Prime Minister is invited by the President to take the oath of office and form the government. In practice, the Prime Minister nominates the members of the Cabinet who supervise the important functions and ministries of the Government of Pakistan. In addition, the Prime Minister communicates to the President all decisions of the Cabinet relating to the administration of affairs of state and proposals for legislation. The Prime Minister, in consultation with the Cabinet, schedules and attends the sessions of the Parliament and is required to answer questions from Members of Parliament to the ministers. The Prime Minister makes", "psg_id": "2623353" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Russia", "text": "created, the term of office of the President, and therefore the term of office of the Prime Minister, was shortened to 4 years. In 2012, after amendments to the Constitution the term of the President and Prime Minister was increased to 6 years. Russian law does not specify who should become acting Prime Minister in case of his incapacity. Despite the presence of several Vice Prime Ministers, the President appoints the acting Prime Minister, and not always the acting Head of Government is his Deputy. Very often, the acting Prime Minister later proposed the State Duma as the new Prime", "psg_id": "2204836" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Finland", "text": "is entitled to a 30-day leave (holiday) during each calendar year. The maintenance, staff and services of \"Kesäranta\", the official residence, is paid for by the government. The prime minister has transportation and security services at their disposal at all times. Prime Minister of Finland The Prime Minister of Finland (, ) is the head of the Finnish Government. The prime minister is Finland's head of government and is formally appointed by the President. Finland's first prime minister was Pehr Evind Svinhufvud, who was appointed to the post on 27 November 1917. Finland's incumbent prime minister is Juha Sipilä of", "psg_id": "1769494" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Ukraine", "text": "Prime Minister of Ukraine The Prime Minister of Ukraine (, ) is Ukraine's head of government, presiding over the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, which is the highest body of the executive branch of the Ukrainian government. The position replaced the Soviet post of the Chairman of Council of Ministers of the Ukrainian SSR, which was established on March 25, 1946. Since Ukrainian independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, there have been sixteen prime ministers, or twenty, counting acting PMs. Arseniy Yatsenyuk was the first Prime Minister who came from Western Ukraine. Two prime ministers were born in the", "psg_id": "4238590" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Turkey", "text": "Prime Minister of Turkey The Prime Minister of the Republic of Turkey (Turkish: \"Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Başbakanı\") was the head of government of the Republic of Turkey from 1920 to 2018. The prime minister was the leader of a political coalition in the Turkish parliament (Meclis) and the leader of the cabinet. The last holder of the position is Binali Yıldırım of the Justice and Development Party (AKP), who took office on 24 May 2016. In the Ottoman Empire, the prime minister of the Ottoman sultan held the title of Grand Vizier (). After the Tanzimat period in the 19th century,", "psg_id": "3160381" }, { "title": "Deputy Prime Minister of Sweden", "text": "Deputy Prime Minister of Sweden The Swedish constitution allows the Prime Minister to appoint one of the Ministers in the cabinet as Deputy Prime Minister (\"statsministers ställföreträdare\", sometimes unofficially known as \"vice statsminister\"), in case the Prime Minister for some reason is prevented from performing his or her duties. If a Deputy Prime Minister has not been appointed, the Minister in the cabinet who has served the longest time (and if there are several with equal experience the one who is oldest) takes over as head of government (these are marked in \"italic\" in the table below). A Deputy Prime", "psg_id": "8897426" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Azerbaijan", "text": "when the office of First Vice-President was created, the Prime Minister was first in line. Prime Minister of Azerbaijan The Prime Minister of Azerbaijan is the head of government of Azerbaijan. The current prime minister is Novruz Mammadov. Due to the central role of the President in the political system, the activities of the executive branch (including the Prime Minister) are significantly influenced by the head of state (for example, it is the President who appoints and dismisses the Prime Minister and other members of the Government; the President may chair the meetings of the cabinet and give obligatory orders", "psg_id": "6947702" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Finland", "text": "Prime Minister of Finland The Prime Minister of Finland (, ) is the head of the Finnish Government. The prime minister is Finland's head of government and is formally appointed by the President. Finland's first prime minister was Pehr Evind Svinhufvud, who was appointed to the post on 27 November 1917. Finland's incumbent prime minister is Juha Sipilä of the Centre Party. Under the provisions of the Constitution of Finland, the president nominates a prime minister after the parties in the parliament have negotiated the distribution of seats in the new Council of State and the government's programme. The parliament", "psg_id": "1769489" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Sweden", "text": "Prime Minister of Sweden The Prime Minister (, literally \"Minister of the State\") is the head of government in Sweden. Before the creation of the office of a Prime Minister in 1876, Sweden did not have a head of government separate from its head of state, namely the King, in whom the executive authority was vested. Louis Gerhard De Geer, the architect behind the new bicameral Riksdag of 1866 that replaced the centuries-old Riksdag of the Estates, became the first officeholder in 1876. The current Prime Minister of Sweden is Stefan Löfven, leader of the Swedish Social Democratic Party who", "psg_id": "1605580" }, { "title": "Vice Prime Minister of Mauritius", "text": "Minister, the National Assembly voted against the bill but provided with an understanding that two cabinet ministers who are senior members just behind the Deputy Prime Minister shall be officially known as Vice-Prime Minister but no office was created, making the position essentially an honorific title. Therefore, in case of absence, illness or sudden death of the Prime Minister, it is only the Deputy Prime Minister who can become the Acting Prime Minister until the Prime Minister resumes office or another is appointed. Vice Prime Minister of Mauritius Vice-Prime Minister of Mauritius () is an honorary title usually carried by", "psg_id": "14931414" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Brunei", "text": "Prime Minister of Brunei The Prime Minister of Brunei (Malay: Perdana Menteri Negara Brunei Darussalam) is the head of government of Brunei. Concurrently, the title is held by the Sultan of Brunei, who is also the head of state of the country. As the Prime Minister, the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan is the head of both the ministerial cabinet and the Legislative Council of Brunei. The office was created as soon as Brunei declared independence from British Empire in 1984 to replace the Menteri Besar of Brunei or the Chief Minister of Brunei. The Prime Minister's Office of Brunei is", "psg_id": "6975877" }, { "title": "The Accidental Prime Minister", "text": "The Accidental Prime Minister The Accidental Prime Minister: The Making and Unmaking of Manmohan Singh is a 2014 memoir by Indian policy analyst Sanjaya Baru, who was Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's media advisor from May 2004 to August 2008. Published by Penguin India, the book alleges that Singh was not entirely in control of his cabinet—or even the Prime Minister's Office (PMO). Instead, significant power was wielded by the Congress party's president Sonia Gandhi, to whom Singh was completely \"subservient\". \"There cannot be two centres of power\", Baru remembers Singh explaining to him, \"That creates confusion. I have to accept", "psg_id": "17977594" }, { "title": "The Accidental Prime Minister", "text": "slated for release on 21 December 2018. The Accidental Prime Minister The Accidental Prime Minister: The Making and Unmaking of Manmohan Singh is a 2014 memoir by Indian policy analyst Sanjaya Baru, who was Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's media advisor from May 2004 to August 2008. Published by Penguin India, the book alleges that Singh was not entirely in control of his cabinet—or even the Prime Minister's Office (PMO). Instead, significant power was wielded by the Congress party's president Sonia Gandhi, to whom Singh was completely \"subservient\". \"There cannot be two centres of power\", Baru remembers Singh explaining to him,", "psg_id": "17977598" }, { "title": "Prime minister", "text": "when Northern Ireland was a Majority Rule Parliament the head of government would be known as the Prime Minister of Northern Ireland. In Pakistan, the prime minister is referred to as \"Wazir-e-Azam\", meaning \"Grand Vizier\". The Prime Minister's executive office is usually called the Office of the Prime Minister in the case of the Canada and other Commonwealth countries, it is called Cabinet Office in United Kingdom. Some Prime Minister's office do include the role of Cabinet. In other countries, it is called the Prime Minister's Department or the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet as for Australia. In", "psg_id": "322267" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Angola", "text": "also vacant between 1999 and 2002. The post was again abolished due to the 2010 Constitution of Angola, which integrates the functions of the prime minister into the office of the president, who is not subjected to the confidence of the parliamentary majority, contrarily to the prime minister. Prime Minister of Angola According to the 1992 constitution, the Prime Minister of Angola was a high government official in Angola, but with limited powers as head of government. Along with the rest of the Council of Ministers, the Prime Minister was appointed by the President. The position was originally created when", "psg_id": "3032990" }, { "title": "2001 Israeli prime ministerial election", "text": "this later rose to 29. New Knesset elections were called in 2003, which resulted in a landslide victory for Sharon's Likud. 2001 Israeli prime ministerial election Elections for Prime Minister were held in Israel on 6 February 2001 following the resignation of the incumbent, Labour's Ehud Barak. Barak stood for re-election against Likud's Ariel Sharon. It was the third and last Prime Ministerial election (separate elections were scrapped before the next Knesset elections in 2003), and the only one which was not held alongside simultaneous Knesset elections. Voter turnout was 62.3%, the lowest turnout for any national election held in", "psg_id": "6502938" }, { "title": "Prime minister", "text": "that when the cabinet had agreed on a policy, all ministers must defend it in public, or resign. As a later prime minister, Lord Melbourne, said, \"It matters not what we say, gentlemen, so long as we all say the same thing.\" Walpole always denied that he was \"prime minister\", and throughout the 18th century parliamentarians and legal scholars continued to deny that any such position was known to the Constitution. George II and George III made strenuous efforts to reclaim the personal power of the monarch, but the increasing complexity and expense of government meant that a minister who", "psg_id": "322244" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Mauritius", "text": "the party/alliance that wins an election. The current Prime Minister of Mauritius, Pravind Jugnauth, leader of the MSM, was appointed by the President on 23 January 2017 following the resignation of coalition leader Sir Anerood Jugnauth who held the post following victory of his Alliance in the 2014 General Election. The official residence of the Prime Minister during his term in office is the Clarisse House, the Prime Minister's Office is located in Port Louis. The longest serving prime minister is Anerood Jugnauth who held the office for 18 years as Prime Minister. The current Prime Minister's portfolio includes, inter-alia,", "psg_id": "5106790" }, { "title": "Old Israeli shekel", "text": "February 1980. Development of a new currency to be known as the Shekel (properly, \"Sheqel\") was approved by the Israeli Knesset on 4 June 1969. The governors of the Bank of Israel did not consider the time ripe until November 1977, when studies for its implementation began. Prime Minister Menachem Begin and Minister of Finance Simcha Erlich approved a proposal to redenominate the Israeli pound in May 1978; the proposal called for the currency to be exactly similar except for the removal of a zero from the inflated pound and agorot denominations. The Shekel and New Agora were declared legal", "psg_id": "6535584" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Slovakia", "text": "that upon the accession to the office each Prime Minister must gain and thereafter maintain the confidence of the Parliament. As soon as the Prime Minister loses the confidence, the President is obliged to dismiss him and designate a new Prime Minister or entrust the dismissed Prime Minister to act as a caretaker with limited powers. The Prime Minister is the most powerful office in state, since he commands and presides over the Government. Although it is not the Prime Minister but the President who appoints Ministers in Cabinet, the President appoints Ministers on the advice of the Prime Minister.", "psg_id": "3208469" }, { "title": "Prime minister-designate", "text": "prime minister. Invariably, sitting prime ministers who after an election have no reasonable hope of commanding the confidence of parliament will resign rather than face a certain vote of no confidence. If another party has won a majority government, the prime minister will formally advise the appointment of that party's leader as the new prime minister. There is usually no set minimum or maximum amount of time set aside for the transition to take place, but often the incoming head of government will want two or three weeks to put affairs in order and determine who should get cabinet posts,", "psg_id": "11223114" }, { "title": "Deputy Prime Minister of India", "text": "command is necessary. The first Deputy Prime Minister of India was Vallabhbhai Patel, who was also home minister in Jawaharlal Nehru's cabinet. The office has since been only intermittently occupied. The seventh and last deputy prime minister was L. K. Advani, who took on the role in addition to his home ministership from 2002 to 2004 in Atal Bihari Vajpayee's government. The current government does not have a Deputy Prime Minister. On multiple occasions, proposals have arisen to make the post permanent, but without result. The same goes for the post of deputy chief minister at the state level. Keys", "psg_id": "5272022" }, { "title": "Deputy Prime Minister (Greenland)", "text": "the Prime Minister. Since 10 December 2014, the position is held by Andreas Uldum. Uldum is leader of the Democrats (Greenland), and Minister for Finances and Mineral Resources. Deputy Prime Minister (Greenland) Deputy Prime Minister of Greenland is a position, held by one government minister, in the Government of Greenland who can take the position of acting Prime Minister when the Prime minister is temporarily absent. The job is unofficial, but in many media, the person taking over when the Prime Minister is absent, is often dubbed Deputy Prime Minister, or Naalakkersuisut siulittaasuata tullia in Greenlandic. In case of coalition", "psg_id": "18458977" }, { "title": "Deputy Prime Minister (Greenland)", "text": "Deputy Prime Minister (Greenland) Deputy Prime Minister of Greenland is a position, held by one government minister, in the Government of Greenland who can take the position of acting Prime Minister when the Prime minister is temporarily absent. The job is unofficial, but in many media, the person taking over when the Prime Minister is absent, is often dubbed Deputy Prime Minister, or Naalakkersuisut siulittaasuata tullia in Greenlandic. In case of coalition governments, the position is usually held by the leader of the second largest party in the cabinet. The Deputy Prime Minister is also the highest ranking minister after", "psg_id": "18458976" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Haiti", "text": "Prime Minister of Haiti The Prime Minister of Haiti (, ) is the head of government of Haiti. The office was created under the 1987 Constitution; previously, all executive power was held by the President or head of state, who appointed and chaired the Council of Ministers. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President and ratified by the National Assembly. The Prime Minister appoints the Ministers and Secretaries of State and goes before the National Assembly to obtain a vote of confidence for his declaration of general policy. The Prime Minister enforces the laws and, along with the President,", "psg_id": "7087322" }, { "title": "Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister", "text": "British Army. Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister The Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister is a position serving the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. The holder of the office is widely viewed as the Prime Minister's \"eyes and ears\" on the backbenches, serving as a liaison to the Prime Minister's parliamentary party. The Parliamentary Private Secretary is also responsible for meeting with members of Parliament when the Prime Minister is unavailable, and accompanying the Prime Minister to, and assisting them with preparations for Prime Minister's Questions. The Parliamentary Private Secretary can become a highly powerful and", "psg_id": "17623018" }, { "title": "Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister", "text": "Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister The Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister is a position serving the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. The holder of the office is widely viewed as the Prime Minister's \"eyes and ears\" on the backbenches, serving as a liaison to the Prime Minister's parliamentary party. The Parliamentary Private Secretary is also responsible for meeting with members of Parliament when the Prime Minister is unavailable, and accompanying the Prime Minister to, and assisting them with preparations for Prime Minister's Questions. The Parliamentary Private Secretary can become a highly powerful and significant role;", "psg_id": "17623015" }, { "title": "Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia", "text": "Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia The Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia () is the second highest political office in Malaysia. There have been twelve deputy prime ministers since the office was created in 1957. The first Prime Minister of Malaysia, Tunku Abdul Rahman, started the convention of appointing a Deputy Prime Minister. The current Deputy Prime Minister is Wan Azizah Wan Ismail, who took office on 10 May 2018, she is the first female to hold office. Although Malaysia has always had a Deputy Prime Minister since independence, a Prime Minister may choose not to appoint a Deputy Prime Minister.", "psg_id": "5527666" }, { "title": "Prime minister", "text": "leader, the incoming leader will usually be referred as \"prime minister-in-waiting\". An example or this situation was in 2016 in the United Kingdom when Theresa May was elected leader of the Conservative Party while David Cameron was still prime minister. Ukraine's constitution (1996) lists the powers, functions and duties of the Prime Minister of Ukraine. Most prime ministers in parliamentary systems are not appointed for a specific term in office and in effect may remain in power through a number of elections and parliaments. For example, Margaret Thatcher was only ever appointed prime minister on \"one\" occasion, in 1979. She", "psg_id": "322258" }, { "title": "Prime Minister of Cambodia", "text": "Prime Minister of Cambodia The Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Cambodia (, ) is the head of government of Cambodia. The prime minister is also the chairman of the Cabinet and leads the executive branch of the Royal Cambodian Government. The prime minister is required to be a member of parliament, and is appointed by the monarch for a term of five years. Since 1945, 36 individuals have served as prime minister. The incumbent prime minister, since 1985, is Hun Sen of the Cambodian People's Party. He served from 1985 to 1993 and was second prime minister from 1993", "psg_id": "7087216" }, { "title": "Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Prime Minister", "text": "Many Prime Ministers have used this tactic during their premierships; former Prime Minister, David Cameron, only employed one Parliamentary Private Secretary at a time during his tenure in office, but he appointed John Henry Hayes as a minister without portfolio with responsibility for the Parliamentary Conservative Party, a job typically reserved for the Parliamentary Private Secretary. The final instalment of Michael Dobbs's and the BBC's \"House of Cards\" trilogy, \"The Final Cut\", includes a character, Claire Carlsen, who serves as Prime Minister Francis Urquhart's Parliamentary Private Secretary, ultimately betraying him by attempting to leak documents about his service in the", "psg_id": "17623017" }, { "title": "Deputy Prime Minister of Canada", "text": "Deputy Prime Minister of Canada The Deputy Prime Minister of Canada () is an honorary position in the Cabinet, conferred at the discretion of the prime minister. Since 2006, there has been no deputy prime minister. The deputy prime minister should not be confused with the position of the Clerk of the Privy Council, who is effectively deputy minister to the prime minister. Like other deputy minister positions, the Clerk is a public servant and not a minister of the Crown. The position of deputy prime minister was created by Pierre Trudeau in 1977, largely to recognize the long years", "psg_id": "1878272" } ]

[ "golda meir", "golda meyerson", "גּוֹלְדָּה מֵאִיר", "golda mabovitz", "goldie mabovitch", "golda myerson (meir)", "голда мабович", "golda mabovitch" ]

[ { "title": "Nick Massi", "text": "in September 1965, and was replaced temporarily by Charles Calello who, in turn, was replaced by Joe Long. Massi, Tommy DeVito, Frankie Valli, and Bob Gaudio—the original members of The Four Seasons—were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990 and the Vocal Group Hall of Fame in 1999. Massi died of cancer on December 24, 2000, at his home in West Orange, New Jersey. Nick Massi Nicholas E. Macioci (September 19, 1927 – December 24, 2000), known as Nick Massi, was an American bass singer and bass guitarist for The Four Seasons. Born in Newark, New", "psg_id": "3953734" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Jersey Boys", "text": "Driesen as Frankie Valli, René van Kooten as Tommy DeVito, Dieter Spileers as Bob Gaudio and Robbert van den Bergh as Nick Massi. A national UK tour was launched in autumn 2014, opening at Palace Theatre, Manchester, where it ran from September 4 to October 4. This production has the same creative team as the Broadway and West End productions. The cast includes Tim Driesen reprising his role from the Dutch production as Frankie Valli, with Stephen Webb as Tommy DeVito, Sam Ferriday as Bob Gaudio and Lewis Griffiths as Nick Massi. A second national tour began on December 2017", "psg_id": "6192738" }, { "title": "Frankie Valli", "text": "a female singer, the group impressed New York record man Peter Paul, who had them auditioning at RCA Victor a week later. Renamed The Four Lovers, the group recorded several singles and one album's worth of tracks. They had a minor hit with \"You're the Apple of My Eye\" in 1956. Nickie DeVito and Hank Majewski left in 1958 to be replaced by Nick Macioci (now Nick Massi) and Hugh Garrity. Massi was in and out of the group, and, occasionally Charles Calello joined on accordion. The group continued to perform until 1959, when Bob Gaudio became a member. After", "psg_id": "1536699" }, { "title": "The Four Lovers", "text": "session, who signed the Four Lovers to a three-year artist contract. During this period, the reconstituted quartet had some significant personnel changes, as bassist/vocalist Nick DeVito left the group in 1958, to be replaced by Nick Massi for just a few months, then by bassist/arranger Charles Calello until 1960, and then by Massi again. Meanwhile, guitarist/vocalist Henry Majewski was replaced by Hugh Garrity for a few months in 1958, and then by keyboardist/guitarist/vocalist/songwriter Bob Gaudio in 1959. The Four Lovers worked steadily as session artists, primarily as background singers and background musicians, in addition to resuming their live performances in", "psg_id": "9195900" }, { "title": "The Four Seasons (band)", "text": "by then-15-year-old Bob Gaudio, who was also the Royal Teens' keyboardist. In late 1959, Gaudio was added to the Four Lovers on keyboards and guitar, as a replacement for rhythm guitarist Hank Majewski. Early the following year, Nick Massi returned to replace Calello, who remained the band's musical arranger. In 1960, despite the changes of personnel, the fortunes of the Four Lovers had not changed—they failed an audition for a lounge at a Union Township, Union County, New Jersey bowling establishment. According to Gaudio, \"We figured we'll come out of this with something. So we took the name of the", "psg_id": "1425989" }, { "title": "Riccardo Massi", "text": "sang Calaf in December 2015. He sang Calaf again at the Teatro Degollado in Guadalajara, Mexico in November/December 2018. Riccardo Massi Riccardo Massi is an Italian operatic tenor who had performed at such Italian theatres as both the Giuseppe Verdi Theatre and La Scala. He became known for his role as Mario Cavaradossi in \"Tosca\" which he performed in autumn of 2011 at the Bavarian State Opera and then performed again at the Berlin Opera Theatre in November of that year. His US debut was in February 2012 as Radames in \"Aida\" at the Metropolitan Opera following by another summer", "psg_id": "17798556" }, { "title": "Bob Gaudio", "text": "Diamond, and the movie soundtrack albums for Diamond's \"The Jazz Singer\" and \"Little Shop of Horrors\". Gaudio also produced the hit \"You Don't Bring Me Flowers\" for Barbra Streisand and Neil Diamond, a duet that reached the top of \"Billboard\" charts in 1978, for which he received a Grammy Award nomination. In the 1990s Gaudio moved to Nashville and produced recordings for Canadian country artist George Fox, among others. He lured Neil Diamond to Nashville to record the album \"Tennessee Moon\". In recent years Gaudio has focused on musical theater, writing the music for the 2001 London West End production", "psg_id": "3947438" }, { "title": "Riccardo Massi", "text": "Riccardo Massi Riccardo Massi is an Italian operatic tenor who had performed at such Italian theatres as both the Giuseppe Verdi Theatre and La Scala. He became known for his role as Mario Cavaradossi in \"Tosca\" which he performed in autumn of 2011 at the Bavarian State Opera and then performed again at the Berlin Opera Theatre in November of that year. His US debut was in February 2012 as Radames in \"Aida\" at the Metropolitan Opera following by another summer performance that year. In the autumn of 2012 he sang in \"Il trovatore\" staged by the Canadian Opera in", "psg_id": "17798554" }, { "title": "Jersey Boys", "text": "years on March 26, 2017. The Australian production opened at the Princess Theatre in Melbourne on July 4, 2009. Principal cast members were Bobby Fox as Frankie Valli, Stephen Mahy as Bob Gaudio, Scott Johnson as Tommy DeVito and Glaston Toft as Nick Massi. The Melbourne production closed on July 25, 2010 and the Sydney production opened in September 2010. The Sydney production closed on December 18, 2011. Jersey Boys then opened in Auckland in April 2012 with the new touring cast. Jeff Madden from Canada starred as Frankie Valli, Declan Egan as Bob, Ant Harkin as Tommy, Glaston Toft", "psg_id": "6192734" }, { "title": "Charles Massi", "text": "few months after his dismissal, Massi was appointed as Political Coordinator of the Union of Democratic Forces for Unity (UFDR) rebel group on 12 May 2008; FODEM responded to this by suspending Massi from the party on 16 May, and he was expelled from the Presidential Majority on 18 May. FODEM established a provisional political bureau on 22 May 2008 with Joseph Garba Ouangolé as President, and it expelled Massi from its ranks. In early June 2009, Massi attempted to enter the Central African Republic from Chad and was arrested by the Chadian authorities, who announced that they would put", "psg_id": "6837802" }, { "title": "Bob Gaudio (American football)", "text": "coach Paul Brown, but instead joined the Army Air Force during World War II. Gaudio returned to Ohio State after the war for the 1946 season. He then worked in the construction business with his father before joining the Cleveland Browns in the All-America Football Conference in the summer of 1947, despite having two years of college eligibility left. He barely made the team, but Brown, who had become the first coach of the Browns, called Gaudio \"technically perfect\" and said he had the speed and agility he wanted in a guard. As part of Cleveland's offensive line, Gaudio helped", "psg_id": "16787092" }, { "title": "Jersey Boys", "text": "previews on Broadway on October 4, 2005, and officially opened on November 6, 2005, at the August Wilson Theatre. The cast starred John Lloyd Young as Frankie Valli, Christian Hoff as Tommy DeVito, Daniel Reichard as Bob Gaudio and J. Robert Spencer as Nick Massi. The musical is directed by Des McAnuff, the then-artistic director at La Jolla Playhouse, with choreography by Sergio Trujillo, and music technical design by composer and conductor Deborah Hurwitz. The Broadway production had 38 previews. It reached its 4093rd performance on September 22, 2015, making it the 12th longest-running show on Broadway. Notable cast replacements", "psg_id": "6192729" }, { "title": "Jersey Boys", "text": "return engagement in Boston. In May 2007, while the first national tour continued (with Steve Gouveia from the original Broadway cast as Nick Massi), a second company debuted at the Curran and ended as an open-ended run at Chicago's Bank of America Theatre, beginning on October 5, 2007. The Chicago cast appeared on stage in the 2007 Emmy Awards in a tribute to HBO's \"The Sopranos\". A special holiday return engagement played at the Curran Theatre from November 20 through December 30, 2007, starring Rick Faugno as Frankie Valli, Andrew Rannells as Bob Gaudio, Bryan McElroy as Tommy DeVito and", "psg_id": "6192731" }, { "title": "Massi Furlan", "text": "Massi Furlan Massi Furlan is an Italian-American actor and producer who resides in Los Angeles. Born Massimiliano Furlan in Treviso, Italy to Nereo and Giancarla Furlan, Massi is the eldest of their two sons. While growing up Massi loved to play soccer, a sport at which he excelled. He attended the Liceo artistico art school, specializing in painting. When Massi was seventeen he voluntarily joined the Italian Army and served for six years as a specialist in a helicopter crew. In 2007 Massi moved to Hollywood, CA where he quickly landed roles in the HBO pilot 1%, Days of Our", "psg_id": "20691406" }, { "title": "Souad Massi", "text": "Souad Massi Souad Massi (سعاد ماسي), born August 23, 1972, is an Algerian Berber singer, songwriter and guitarist. She began her career performing in the Kabyle political rock band Atakor, before leaving the country following a series of death threats. In 1999, Massi performed at the \"Femmes d'Algerie\" concert in Paris, which led to a recording contract with Island Records. Massi's music, which prominently features the acoustic guitar, displays Western musical style influences such as rock, country or the Portuguese fado but sometimes incorporates oriental musical influences and oriental instruments like the oud as well as African musical stylings. Massi", "psg_id": "5943131" }, { "title": "The Kingston Trio (Nick Bob John)", "text": "The Kingston Trio (Nick Bob John) The Kingston Trio (Nick Bob John) (more commonly known as Nick Bob John) is an album by the American folk music group the Kingston Trio, released in 1964 (see 1964 in music). \"Nick Bob John\" failed to reach the Top 40, peaking at number 53 on the Billboard Pop Albums chart. \"The Kingston Trio (Nick Bob John)\" was the trio's first release on the Decca label after seven years,19 albums and worldwide record sales in the tens of millions (three million on \"Tom Dooley\" alone) with Capitol Records. The names are those of the", "psg_id": "13122918" }, { "title": "Bob Gaudio (American football)", "text": "team. He came out of retirement to play a final season in Cleveland in 1951. After football, Gaudio worked for his family's construction business in Chagrin Falls, Ohio and later moved to Miami, Florida to start a construction business. He died in Miami in 2003. Gaudio attended Shaw High School in East Cleveland, Ohio and was a star guard on the school's football team for three seasons. He then enrolled at Ohio State University, continuing as a guard on the Ohio State Buckeyes football team beginning as a freshman in 1942. Gaudio was set to play in 1943 under head", "psg_id": "16787091" }, { "title": "Bob Sang", "text": "now-closed NHS Modernisation Agency. The Engaging Communities Learning Network was designed to help NHS primary care trusts (PCTs) share good practice and learning about patient and public involvement and engagement. He provided professional supervision to the ground-breaking Health Foundation Leadership Fellows Scheme which over five years directly involved patients and users in the leadership development of 64 NHS clinicians and managers. He died of acute pancreatitis on 5 June 2009. Bob Sang Bob Sang (27 March 1948 - 5 June 2009) was appointed by London South Bank University as the UK's first professor of Patient and Public Involvement in 2006.", "psg_id": "14347665" }, { "title": "Jersey Boys", "text": "to March 23, 2014. The same production performed an edited family-friendly version without profanity at Istana Budaya, Malaysia from April 15 to 27, 2014. This cast includes Grant Almiral as Frankie Valli, Daniel Buys as Tommy DeVito, Kenneth Meyer as Bob Gaudio and Emmanuel Castis as Nick Massi. A Dutch production, produced by Stage Entertainment, opened at the Beatrix Theatre in Utrecht on September 22, 2013. This production features the songs performed in English and the dialogue performed in Dutch, making it the first time the show has been performed in a language other than English. The cast includes Tim", "psg_id": "6192737" }, { "title": "Jersey Boys", "text": "cast were Ryan Molloy as Frankie Valli, Stephen Ashfield as Bob Gaudio, Glenn Carter as Tommy DeVito, Philip Bulcock as Nick Massi, Stuart Milligan as DeCarlo and Tom Lorcan as Donnie/Knuckles. The production won the Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Musical. Molloy performed the lead role for six years, making him the longest-running star in a West End musical. The production moved to the Piccadilly Theatre on March 15, 2014, the same day that John Lloyd Young assumed the role of Frankie Valli. On September 28, 2016, it was announced that the West End production will close after nine", "psg_id": "6192733" }, { "title": "Bob Sang", "text": "Bob Sang Bob Sang (27 March 1948 - 5 June 2009) was appointed by London South Bank University as the UK's first professor of Patient and Public Involvement in 2006. He had also been a Visiting Fellow at CENTRIM. He was educated at the University of East Anglia but failed his chemistry degree there. He later returned to studying and completed a public administration degree at the University of Sussex. He was a pioneer of the idea of involving patients, service users and the public in health and social care, describing himself as a 'constructive subversive'. Sang was a prolific", "psg_id": "14347663" }, { "title": "The Kingston Trio (Nick Bob John)", "text": "by Jerry Herman. In his Allmusic review, music critic Bruce Eder called the album \"one of the strongest albums of the group's entire history, containing an embarrassment of riches among its original dozen songs. And it's also a surprisingly contemporary record for a group that was supposedly long past its prime in 1965...\" but noted the sound quality was \"a little flat-sounding compared with the group's prior work at Capitol's studios...\" The Kingston Trio (Nick Bob John) The Kingston Trio (Nick Bob John) (more commonly known as Nick Bob John) is an album by the American folk music group the", "psg_id": "13122920" }, { "title": "Bob Gaudio (American football)", "text": "in 1951. After the team lost the NFL championship game to the Los Angeles Rams, he retired for a second time to focus on his family's construction business. Gaudio settled in Chagrin Falls, Ohio and by the late 1950s was the vice president of the National Construction Company, a sewer contractor. He worked in the business with his father and two of his brothers, Anthony and Harry. He later started a construction company in Miami, Florida and owned J&B Gaudio Farms in Ocala, Florida. He helped found the Ocala Breeders' Sales Company, a thoroughbred racehorse auction firm, contributing a $250,000", "psg_id": "16787095" }, { "title": "Massi Furlan", "text": "Lives, and . These were soon followed by appearances on General Hospital, Criminal Minds, One Tree Hill, and Aim High. Massi then appeared in a number of feature films, including The Dark Knight Rises, True Blood, Keeping Up with the Joneses, Trafficked and Live By Night. Recently, Massi portrayed a designer of Gianni Versace on , and he guest starred as Lucca Camilleri on Supernatural. Some of Massi's more notable projects include: Massi Furlan Massi Furlan is an Italian-American actor and producer who resides in Los Angeles. Born Massimiliano Furlan in Treviso, Italy to Nereo and Giancarla Furlan, Massi is", "psg_id": "20691407" }, { "title": "Jeri Massi", "text": "Tuchman, a CNN journalist reporting for \"Anderson Cooper 360\", interviewed many of the same former residents and produced an episode about Hephzibah House on CNN's \"Ungodly Discipline\" series. Jeri Massi Jeri M. Massi (born 1960 in Levittown, Pennsylvania) is a contract technical writer and an Evangelical Christian author whose novel \"Valkyries: Some Through the Fire\" (2003) was nominated for a Christy Award. Since 2001, Massi has attacked the response of Fundamentalist churches in cases of child molestation committed by members of the clergy in which the leadership (and sometimes the entire congregation) enforced silence on the victims. In 2005, Massi", "psg_id": "11888726" }, { "title": "Jeri Massi", "text": "Jeri Massi Jeri M. Massi (born 1960 in Levittown, Pennsylvania) is a contract technical writer and an Evangelical Christian author whose novel \"Valkyries: Some Through the Fire\" (2003) was nominated for a Christy Award. Since 2001, Massi has attacked the response of Fundamentalist churches in cases of child molestation committed by members of the clergy in which the leadership (and sometimes the entire congregation) enforced silence on the victims. In 2005, Massi produced a five-part audio documentary, \"The Lambs of Culpeper\", and released it onto the Internet for free download. The documentary addresses alleged abuses against children at Calvary Baptist", "psg_id": "11888724" }, { "title": "Charles Massi", "text": "him on trial for \"attempting to destabilize a neighbouring country\". The Chadians reportedly released Massi after a time, however. Massi's group, then called the Convention of Patriots for Justice and Peace (CPJP), continued to fight the government in the northwest of the Central African Republic; by that point it was the only rebel group still active. Massi's wife Denise and the CPJP said on 16 January 2010 that Massi, who they said was held at the Central African prison of Bossembélé, had died on 8 January from the effects of torture. Their information was said to have come from sources", "psg_id": "6837803" }, { "title": "Charles Massi", "text": "by Massi's rebels\". Furthermore, he said that he had told the French ambassador \"that Mrs. Massi should have advised her husband not to take part in a rebellion against me\". Nevertheless, the matter remained confused. Although Massi's family believed him to be dead, an official legal investigation announced in August 2010 that it had found no evidence to suggest that Massi had died at Bossembélé, and it said that Massi was accordingly considered to be missing and \"presumed alive\". Charles Massi Charles Massi (25 July 1952 – 8 January 2010) was a Central African politician. Massi served as a minister", "psg_id": "6837805" }, { "title": "Souad Massi", "text": "sings in Classical Arabic, Algerian Arabic, French, occasionally in English, and in the Berber language, Kabyle, often employing more than one language in the same song. Massi was born in Algiers, Algeria to a poor family of six children. She grew up in the working-class Bab El Oued neighborhood of Algiers and took up singing and playing the guitar at an early age. In the early 1990s, Massi joined the Algerian political rock band Atakor, who were influenced by Western rock bands such as Led Zeppelin and U2. She recorded and performed with the group for seven years, releasing a", "psg_id": "5943132" }, { "title": "Stelvio Massi", "text": "son Danilo is also a film director. Stelvio Massi Stelvio Massi (26 March 1929 – 26 March 2004), sometimes credited \"Max Steel\", was an Italian director known for his \"\"poliziotteschi\"\" films. Massi entered the cinema industry in 1952 as assistant camera operator, and in 1954 he became a cameraman. Ten years later he began to work as cinematographer, and in 1973 he debuted as film director with \"Macrò\". He obtained a great commercial success with the \"Mark il poliziotto\" film series, then with a series of poliziotteschi starred by Maurizio Merli. Massi also worked on television, directing the 1987 TV", "psg_id": "12823497" }, { "title": "Stelvio Massi", "text": "Stelvio Massi Stelvio Massi (26 March 1929 – 26 March 2004), sometimes credited \"Max Steel\", was an Italian director known for his \"\"poliziotteschi\"\" films. Massi entered the cinema industry in 1952 as assistant camera operator, and in 1954 he became a cameraman. Ten years later he began to work as cinematographer, and in 1973 he debuted as film director with \"Macrò\". He obtained a great commercial success with the \"Mark il poliziotto\" film series, then with a series of poliziotteschi starred by Maurizio Merli. Massi also worked on television, directing the 1987 TV series \"Due assi per un turbo\". His", "psg_id": "12823496" }, { "title": "Gastón Gaudio", "text": "fifth seed Russian Yevgeny Kafelnikov, 6–4, 6–1, and toughed out a three-set slugfest against future French Open winner and 12th seed Juan Carlos Ferrero, 6–0, 3–6, 6–3. Although he did not manage to win his first title in 2001, Gaudio had some success, making a final, a semifinal and four quarterfinals (one of them at the prestigious Miami Masters). In addition to this, he helped Argentina return to the World Group with a perfect 5–0 record in his singles matches, which were all played in Argentina on clay courts. The year was not great though; Gaudio lost a lot of", "psg_id": "3229710" }, { "title": "Massi Kessi", "text": "that ensured ownership of Manica by the British South Africa Company; until then, the Portuguese colonial area had extended to the Mazoetal river, almost to Harare, Shamv and Mount Darwin. Massi Kessi Massi Kessi () is a town near (and almost a suburb of) Mutare in the Manicaland province in Zimbabwe, near the border with Mozambique, on the road and railway to Beira. Massi Kessi is located at an altitude of 600m. It is surrounded by the gold fields of Manica. Massi Kessi was the headquarters of the Portuguese in Manica, who are considered the first Europeans to settle this", "psg_id": "12225848" }, { "title": "Massi Kessi", "text": "Massi Kessi Massi Kessi () is a town near (and almost a suburb of) Mutare in the Manicaland province in Zimbabwe, near the border with Mozambique, on the road and railway to Beira. Massi Kessi is located at an altitude of 600m. It is surrounded by the gold fields of Manica. Massi Kessi was the headquarters of the Portuguese in Manica, who are considered the first Europeans to settle this area of the world (starting in 1520). In the 1880s, as the British are eyeing on Portuguese territories in East Africa, the Kingdom sent the artillery captain Joaquim Carlos Paiva", "psg_id": "12225846" }, { "title": "Charles Massi", "text": "Charles Massi Charles Massi (25 July 1952 – 8 January 2010) was a Central African politician. Massi served as a minister in the government of the Central African Republic during the 1990s and again from 2005 to 2008; he was also the President of the Democratic Forum for Modernity (FODEM) party from 1997 to 2008. He became a rebel leader in 2008, heading the Convention of Patriots for Justice and Peace (CPJP). Massi was apparently killed by the government under unclear circumstances in January 2010. Massi was born in Baboua, Nana-Mambéré Prefecture. He was President of the Committee for Information", "psg_id": "6837797" }, { "title": "Charles Massi", "text": "and the Defense of Democracy, which he founded on November 17, 1991. After the victory of Ange-Felix Patassé of the Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People (MLPC) in the August 1993 presidential election, Massi joined the government of Prime Minister Jean-Luc Mandaba as Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources in October 1993, remaining in this position until June 1996. On February 6, 1997 he became Minister of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry. Massi founded FODEM on 27 November 1997 and was dismissed from the government in December, due to the establishment of FODEM and, according to Massi, his", "psg_id": "6837798" }, { "title": "Massi Kessi", "text": "de Andrada to restore the Portuguese outposts scattered in the region. He obtained the authorization to extract and sell minerals, and created the Companhia de Moçambique in December 1888. The company reconstructed a fort in Massi Kessi where it established its headquarters. A conflict took place in Massi Kessi on November 5th 1890 and again on May 11 1891 between the Portuguese and the British South Africa Company, which led to the capture of the fort Massi Kessi that had been abandoned by the Portuguese. As a result, the British government pushed through the Manika Treaty on June 11, 1891,", "psg_id": "12225847" }, { "title": "Jeri Massi", "text": "Church of Culpeper, Virginia, a church then pastored by Charles Shifflett. In 2007, Massi founded the Conference of the Lambs, a two-day conference designed to assist adults who had been molested as children in Fundamentalist churches. In 2008 Massi self-published \"Schizophrenic Christianity\", which denounced corruption within Protestant Fundamentalism that had resulted in harm, especially to children. In 2009, Massi conducted interviews of former residents of Hephzibah House in Warsaw, Indiana, a Protestant Fundamentalist Children's home for girls. She then produced \"The Lambs of Hephzibah House\", an audio documentary that alleges severe abuse of residents at Hephzibah House. In 2011, Gary", "psg_id": "11888725" }, { "title": "Dino Gaudio", "text": "Gaudio was fired a few weeks later. Gaudio became an announcer for ESPN's college basketball coverage in 2011. After seven years with ESPN and out of coaching, Gaudio was hired by Chris Mack to be an assistant for the Louisville Cardinals men's basketball team. Mack and Gaudio were previously assistants together at Wake Forest from 2001–04, before Mack left to become an assistant and later head coach at Xavier University. Dino Gaudio Dino Joseph Gaudio (born March 30, 1957) is a former head men's basketball coach at Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, and a current college basketball assistant", "psg_id": "10191249" }, { "title": "Eugene Gaudio", "text": "\"20,000 Leagues Under the Sea\". He later photographed films for Metro’s top female stars, Alla Nazimova and May Allison. His final work was with actress Bessie Barriscale’s B. B. Features. Gaudio suffered an acute attack of appendicitis and died on August 1, 1920, from general peritonitis after an operation. Gaudio is buried at the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Los Angeles, California. Eugene Gaudio Eugene Gaudio (December 31, 1886 – August 1, 1920) was a cinematographer. Brother of future A.S.C. member Tony Gaudio, Eugene Gaudio was born in Cosenza in Italy on December 31, 1886. He learned photography in his father’s", "psg_id": "13796158" }, { "title": "Rodolfo Massi", "text": "Rodolfo Massi Rodolfo Massi (; born 17 September 1965 in Corinaldo) is an Italian former professional road bicycle racer. He won a stage in 1996 Giro d'Italia and 1998 Tour de France, but was expelled from the 1998 Tour de France after illegal doping was found in his hotel room. In the 1990 Tour de France, Massi was the Lanterne rouge. As an amateur, Massi won many races, and when he became a professional cyclist in 1987, much was expected from him. In 1988, he broke a leg, and after the operation, one of his legs was a few centimeters", "psg_id": "11563349" }, { "title": "Spinomantis massi", "text": "Spinomantis massi Spinomantis massi is a species of frog in the mantellid subfamily Mantellinae. It is endemic to the humid forests of northwestern Madagascar. This species was described in the genus \"Mantidactylus\", subgenus \"Spinomantis\", by Frank Glaw and Miguel Vences in 1994. The species is named \"massi\" to congratulate the daughter of Frank Glaw, Andrea Mass nee Glaw, and her husband Robert Mass, on their marriage. Therefore, plural form \"massorum\" should have been used, but this is considered an unjustified emendation. The correct specific name is therefore \"massi\". Adult males measure in snout–vent length (SVL); the only known adult female", "psg_id": "19504227" }, { "title": "Rodolfo Massi", "text": "history to be arrested for breaking doping laws. Later, all legal charges against him were dropped, but the Italian Olympic Committee banned him for six months. Source: Rodolfo Massi Rodolfo Massi (; born 17 September 1965 in Corinaldo) is an Italian former professional road bicycle racer. He won a stage in 1996 Giro d'Italia and 1998 Tour de France, but was expelled from the 1998 Tour de France after illegal doping was found in his hotel room. In the 1990 Tour de France, Massi was the Lanterne rouge. As an amateur, Massi won many races, and when he became a", "psg_id": "11563351" }, { "title": "Gastón Gaudio", "text": "to secure a semifinal place for Argentina. Gaudio also won the first tournament of his career in Barcelona without dropping a set. Gaudio defeated world No. 1 and US Open champion Lleyton Hewitt in the semifinals, and then dismissed Spaniard and French Open winner of the same year Albert Costa, 6–4, 6–0, 6–2, in the final. Gaudio followed up his maiden title with another in Mallorca a week later. Gaudio made the fourth round of the French Open, losing to Juan Carlos Ferrero, 7–6, 1–6, 7–6, 2–6, 4–6, while leading 4–1 in the final set. After Roland Garros, Gaudio made", "psg_id": "3229712" }, { "title": "Souad Massi", "text": "successful North African albums worldwide. Three years later, Massi released her third album, \"Mesk Elil\" (\"Honeysuckle\"). The album expanded on the themes of love and loss that had been explored on \"Deb\", and featured duets with Daby Toure and Rabah Khalfa. She was the Italian variety show's guest star \"Non facciamoci prendere dal panico\" in 2006 by Italian singer and showman Gianni Morandi. In 2010, she released her fourth studio album \"Ô Houria\". This album was produced by Francis Cabrel and Francoise Michel. It features Paul Weller on piano and vocals on its closing song. Souad Massi Souad Massi (سعاد", "psg_id": "5943135" }, { "title": "Natália Gaudio", "text": "10 finals. On August 11–13, Gaudio competed at the 2017 Kazan World Challenge Cup finishing 30th in the all-around. On August 30 - September 3, Gaudio competed at the 2017 World Championships in Pesaro, Italy; finishing 35th in the all-around qualifications and thus not making the top 24 all-around finalists. In 2018, Gaudio competed at the 2018 Guadalajara World Challenge Cup finishing 31st in the all-around. Natália Gaudio Natália Azevedo Gaudio (born ) is a Brazilian individual rhythmic gymnast. She is the 2014 South American Games All-around silver medalist. Gaudio speaks 3 languages: English, Portuguese, and Spanish. Her hobbies are", "psg_id": "19490159" }, { "title": "Gastón Gaudio", "text": "Argentine players Guillermo Coria and David Nalbandian were unavailable due to injury. An out-of-form Gaudio was called up along with Agustín Calleri, Mariano Zabaleta, and Lucas Arnold. Although Gaudio had a 4–0 singles record from the first round and quarterfinals coming into the semifinals, Spain won 3–2, with Gaudio Gaudio losing both of his singles matches. In the first rubber against Juan Carlos Ferrero, he lost 14 games in a row in a 4–6, 0–6, 0–6 defeat. In the fifth and deciding rubber against Carlos Moyà, he lost, 1–6, 4–6, 2–6, and was roundly criticised back in Argentina for these", "psg_id": "3229715" }, { "title": "Natália Gaudio", "text": "Natália Gaudio Natália Azevedo Gaudio (born ) is a Brazilian individual rhythmic gymnast. She is the 2014 South American Games All-around silver medalist. Gaudio speaks 3 languages: English, Portuguese, and Spanish. Her hobbies are going to the beach and travelling. Her rhythmic gymnastics idol is Ukrainian Ganna Rizatdinova. Gaudio started rhythmic gymnastics to 6 years old after she saw some friends practising gymnastics and decided to join them. At 8 years of age she was the runner-up in the All-around rhythmic gymnastics in the state of Espirito Santo, Brazil. Gaudio made her international debut in competitions at 14 years of", "psg_id": "19490156" }, { "title": "Eugene Gaudio", "text": "Eugene Gaudio Eugene Gaudio (December 31, 1886 – August 1, 1920) was a cinematographer. Brother of future A.S.C. member Tony Gaudio, Eugene Gaudio was born in Cosenza in Italy on December 31, 1886. He learned photography in his father’s portrait studio and developed an interest in movies around 1905. After coming to the United States, he served as lab superintendent for IMP and the Life Photo Film Corporation. Arriving in California in 1915, Gaudio came out of the darkroom and went behind the camera for Universal. The best-known of his early efforts as a cinematographer is the 1916 production of", "psg_id": "13796157" }, { "title": "Matthew Del Gaudio", "text": "Association of Architects from 1945 to 1947. In 1956, Del Gaudio received the Cooper Union President's Citation and, in 1958, the Gano Dunn Award, and was admitted into the Cooper Union Hall of Fame in 2009. Del Gaudio died on September 17, 1960 at the age of 71 in his home at 2873 Bainbridge Avenue in The Bronx. In 1971, the New York State chapter of the American Institute of Architects created the annual Matthew W. Del Gaudio Service Award, which is presented to a member for service to the organization and advancement of the profession. Del Gaudio designed or", "psg_id": "20872681" }, { "title": "Charles Massi", "text": "at Bossembele as well as sources around the Presidency. If they were wrong in believing Massi was dead, their statement called on Bozizé to prove he was still alive. The Central African Ministry of Defense formally denied killing Massi in a statement on 21 January and said that the government did not know where he was. Later, on 30 January 2010, President Bozizé acknowledged that Massi had been killed, although he provided no details. He was dismissive of the concerns of human rights groups, saying that those groups had not shown similar concern \"when 15 of our soldiers were killed", "psg_id": "6837804" }, { "title": "Charles Massi", "text": "opposition to corruption. FODEM was legally recognized on 4 May 1998. He served as a Deputy from Baboua in the National Assembly from 1998 until François Bozizé seized power from Patassé in March 2003. Running as the FODEM candidate in the presidential election held on 19 September 1999, Massi placed eighth out of ten candidates, winning 1.31% of the vote. After Bozizé took power, Massi was elected as Second Vice-President of the National Transitional Council on 14 June 2003, serving in that capacity until the new National Assembly was installed in June 2005. Massi was again elected to the National", "psg_id": "6837799" }, { "title": "Gastón Gaudio", "text": "all-Argentine semifinal lineup, the others being David Nalbandian and Agustín Calleri. Gaudio and Coria played in one semifinal, and Coria won the first set and Gaudio the second. Coria took an injury timeout for cramps. After the timeout, Coria, after breaking serve at the change of ends beat his left breast while staring at his opponent, which Gaudio took as an insult. Coria proceeded to win the last set 6–0, and there was allegedly a confrontation after the match in the locker room. The other was the Davis Cup in the semifinals against Spain in Málaga, where the two top", "psg_id": "3229714" }, { "title": "Gastón Gaudio", "text": "soon went back to his winning ways, however, reaching the final of Viña del Mar, losing to bitter rival and countryman Guillermo Coria, 6–4, 5–7, 2–6. Gaudio would avenge that defeat to Coria in a hard-fought victory in the quarterfinals of Buenos Aires, which involved both players making rude gestures and insulting each other regularly. After this victory, Gaudio lost in the semifinals to José Acasuso, 3–6, 6–7. In the American hard-court swing after the 2001 Australian Open, he made the quarterfinals of the Miami Masters, losing to 19th seed Jan-Michael Gambill, 6–3, 5–7, 4–6. Along the way, Gaudio dismantled", "psg_id": "3229709" }, { "title": "Charles Massi", "text": "fifth out of eleven candidates and received 3.22% of the vote. On April 21, Massi signed an agreement to support Bozizé in the second round of the election, and after Bozizé's victory, Massi became Minister of State for Equipment, Transport and Civil Aviation in the government of Prime Minister Élie Doté, which was named on June 19, 2005. In a cabinet reshuffle on September 2, 2006, he was instead appointed as Minister of State for Rural Development; he served in the latter position until he was excluded from the government of Prime Minister Faustin Archange Touadéra in January 2008. A", "psg_id": "6837801" }, { "title": "Valentina Massi", "text": "national sash. Valentina stands and she's a Taurus. She speaks English and French Valentina Massi Valentina Massi (born 23 April 1983 in Forlimpopoli, Emilia-Romagna, Italy) is the winner of the Miss Universo Italia 2007 pageant that was held at the Teatro Giacosa in Ivrea, Piedmont on 21 April 2007. She represented Italy at the Miss Universe 2007 pageant in Mexico City on 28 May. In 2000 she entered the Miss Italia pageant where she was a finalist. In 2006 she entered the Miss Mondo Italia pageant (which selects the Italian delegate who will compete at Miss World) as Miss Mondo", "psg_id": "10113200" }, { "title": "Valentina Massi", "text": "Valentina Massi Valentina Massi (born 23 April 1983 in Forlimpopoli, Emilia-Romagna, Italy) is the winner of the Miss Universo Italia 2007 pageant that was held at the Teatro Giacosa in Ivrea, Piedmont on 21 April 2007. She represented Italy at the Miss Universe 2007 pageant in Mexico City on 28 May. In 2000 she entered the Miss Italia pageant where she was a finalist. In 2006 she entered the Miss Mondo Italia pageant (which selects the Italian delegate who will compete at Miss World) as Miss Mondo Romagna. She was a finalist there as well and won the Miss Model", "psg_id": "10113199" }, { "title": "Tony Gaudio", "text": "\"Hell's Angels\", \"Juarez\", \"The Letter\", \"Corvette K-225\", and \"A Song to Remember\". He was among the founders of the American Society of Cinematographers. He died in 1951 and is interred in the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Hollywood, California. His brother Eugene Gaudio, also a cinematographer, died in 1920 at the age of 34. Tony Gaudio Tony Gaudio, A.S.C. (20 November 1883 – 10 August 1951) was an Italian American cinematographer and is sometimes cited as the first to have created a montage sequence for a film. Born Gaetano Antonio Gaudio in Cosenza, Italy, he began his career shooting short subjects", "psg_id": "7406559" }, { "title": "Gastón Gaudio", "text": "Gastón Gaudio Gastón Norberto Gaudio (; born 9 December 1978) is a retired professional tennis player from Argentina. He won eight singles titles and achieved a career-high ATP singles ranking of world No. 5 in April 2005. Gaudio's most significant title win came at the 2004 French Open, where he defeated fellow Argentine Guillermo Coria in five sets in the final. Gaudio learned the game at the Temperley Lawn Tennis Club, and his first coach was Roberto Carruthers. He was the youngest of 3 children in his family. In addition to tennis Gaudio played football and rugby as a child", "psg_id": "3229704" }, { "title": "Gastón Gaudio", "text": "fifth-lowest-ranked player to win a Grand Slam, and the first man in the open era to win a Grand Slam having saved match points in the final. Gaudio reached the top 10 in the ATP Entry rankings for the first time. Gaudio had achieved his childhood dream by winning at Roland Garros. He stated that his father, Norberto, who overcame a life-threatening illness, as the biggest inspiration for him. Gaudio would not reach another Grand Slam quarterfinal for the remainder of his career. Gaudio did not play Wimbledon and returned to the tour in July. He made 3 finals in", "psg_id": "3229718" }, { "title": "Gastón Gaudio", "text": "finished the 2009 season ranked at No. 167. In an interview on the Argentine program Vertigo, Gaudio revealed that he had received psychiatric treatment for clinical depression during his time away from tennis. After a poor start in 2010, Gaudio won the San Remo Challenger, defeating countryman Martín Vassallo Argüello, 7–5, 6–0. In an unlikely turn of events, Gaudio returned to the French Open to play in the qualifying. He posted an impressive victory over American Lester Cook in the first round, but was taken out by Thiago Alves in straight sets in his next match. Gaudio announced his retirement", "psg_id": "3229728" }, { "title": "Gastón Gaudio", "text": "to 0 by September 22, 2008. In January, Gaudio reached the quarterfinals of Iquique Challenger, where he retired without completing a single game. It was Gaudio's first match played after a few days short of an entire year. In February 2009, Gaudio received a wild card into the main draw for the Buenos Aires tournament, an ATP World Tour 250 event in his home country. Gaudio lost to Daniel Gimeno Traver of Spain in the first round, 2–6, 6–4, 2–6. Gaudio received another wild card into the main draw in the Barcelona tournament, an ATP World Tour 500 event, where", "psg_id": "3229726" }, { "title": "Dino Gaudio", "text": "an assistant coach at Central Catholic High School in Wheeling, West Virginia, while Prosser was head coach. Gaudio is a graduate of Ohio University (1981) and Xavier University (master's in Secondary Education, 1991). Gaudio remained loyal to Prosser, his mentor and predecessor at Wake Forest. In the final days of his life, Prosser attended the games of three 5-star recruits in Las Vegas and Orlando. These recruits remained committed to Wake Forest and made up an eventual number-three-ranked recruiting class for the 2008–09 season, signed by Gaudio as a memory to Prosser. Gaudio tallied three winning seasons at Wake Forest,", "psg_id": "10191247" }, { "title": "Matthew Del Gaudio", "text": "was the supervising architect on: Matthew Del Gaudio Matthew W. Del Gaudio (March 16, 1889–September 17, 1960) was an American architect. He primarily designed churches, apartment buildings, and public housing in New York City. Matthew W. Del Gaudio was born on March 16, 1889, and attended Public School 83 in New York City. Upon graduation, he enrolled at Cooper Union and received his degree in 1908. From 1905 to 1909, Del Gaudio worked as a draftsman at Moore & Lanseidel, partially overlapping with his time at Cooper Union. From 1917 to 1919, he served in World War I and again", "psg_id": "20872682" }, { "title": "Matthew Del Gaudio", "text": "Matthew Del Gaudio Matthew W. Del Gaudio (March 16, 1889–September 17, 1960) was an American architect. He primarily designed churches, apartment buildings, and public housing in New York City. Matthew W. Del Gaudio was born on March 16, 1889, and attended Public School 83 in New York City. Upon graduation, he enrolled at Cooper Union and received his degree in 1908. From 1905 to 1909, Del Gaudio worked as a draftsman at Moore & Lanseidel, partially overlapping with his time at Cooper Union. From 1917 to 1919, he served in World War I and again in World War II in", "psg_id": "20872679" }, { "title": "Gastón Gaudio", "text": "January 2008 at a Challenger event in Miami, Florida. He lost in the opening round, 0–6, 3–6, to Kei Nishikori. Later in the month, Gaudio continued his comeback attempt at the Movistar Open in Viña del Mar, Chile. Granted a wild card into the main draw of the tournament, Gaudio lost to Santiago Ventura, 0–6, 3–6, in the first round. Gaudio did not play another match for the remainder of the 2008 season. Gaudio finished the 2008 season unranked as a result of not winning a single match over a period of 12 months, causing his ranking points to fall", "psg_id": "3229725" }, { "title": "Charles Massi", "text": "Assembly from Baboua in the second round of the 2005 parliamentary election, held in May, receiving 52.39% of the vote and defeating Gon Baba. Massi also participated in the first round of the 2005 presidential election, held along with the parliamentary first round on 13 March, as the FODEM candidate. Prior to the election, his presidential candidacy was rejected, along with a number of other candidates, by the Constitutional Court on December 30, 2004; however, on January 4, 2005, Bozizé announced that Massi, along with two other initially barred candidates, would be allowed to run. In the election, he placed", "psg_id": "6837800" }, { "title": "Souad Massi", "text": "successful album and two popular music videos. The band, however, with its political lyrics and growing popularity, became a target. Massi disguised herself by cutting her hair and dressing in male clothing, but she nevertheless became the target of a series of anonymous death threats. In 1999, she left the band and moved to Paris, France. Soad Massi currently lives in Paris, France with her French-Moroccan husband Mohammed and their two daughters Inji and Amira. She is a fan of Leonard Cohen and has listed the music from AC/DC and INXS as having been among her formative influences. In 1999,", "psg_id": "5943133" }, { "title": "Dino Gaudio", "text": "Dino Gaudio Dino Joseph Gaudio (born March 30, 1957) is a former head men's basketball coach at Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, and a current college basketball assistant coach at the University of Louisville. He previously served as the head coach at the United States Military Academy and Loyola College in Maryland. Gaudio was named head coach of the Wake Forest Demon Deacons men's basketball team on August 8, 2007. He had served as an assistant to his predecessor, Skip Prosser, who died suddenly in July 2007. Gaudio's association with Prosser began in 1981 when he served as", "psg_id": "10191246" }, { "title": "Gastón Gaudio", "text": "he won his first match on the world tour since the 2007 French Open by defeating Diego Junqueira of Argentina, 6–4, 3–6, 6–4, before losing his second-round match to Tommy Robredo, 6–7, 1–6. Gaudio won a tournament after almost four years at the Tunis Challenger. He beat Portuguese Frederico Gil, 6–2, 1–6, 6–3, in the final. Gaudio was awarded a wild card into the 2009 French Open, where he was beaten by Czech Radek Štěpánek in the first round, 3–6, 4–6, 1–6. In October, Gaudio made the final of the Buenos Aires Challenger, losing to training partner Horacio Zeballos. Gaudio", "psg_id": "3229727" }, { "title": "Bob Gaudio (American football)", "text": "off the field.\" Helped by strong line play, Cleveland finished the 1947 season with a 12–1–1 record and defeated the New York Yankees to win the AAFC championship. The team won the championship again in 1948, winning all of its games and turning in professional football's first perfect season. The Browns again won the AAFC championship in 1949, but the league dissolved after the season and the Browns were absorbed by the more established National Football League (NFL). Gaudio retired after the 1949 season, when he was 24 years old. He came out of retirement to play for the Browns", "psg_id": "16787094" }, { "title": "Gastón Gaudio", "text": "in five sets. Then he won another five-set match against Jiří Novák. Gaudio dropped only one more set en route to the final, as he defeated Thomas Enqvist, Igor Andreev, Lleyton Hewitt, and David Nalbandian to set up an unprecedented all-Argentine final with world No. 3, then-reigning \"King of Clay\", and pre-tournament favourite Guillermo Coria. In the final, Gaudio defeated Coria, 0–6, 3–6, 6–4, 6–1, 8–6. Gaudio became the first Argentine to win a Grand Slam since Guillermo Vilas in 1979, and the first man ever to win a Grand Slam after losing the first set 6–0. He became the", "psg_id": "3229717" }, { "title": "Elisabeth Massi Fritz", "text": "Elisabeth Massi Fritz Elisabeth Massi Fritz (born 24 July 1967) is a Swedish lawyer who has received recognition as counsel for an injured party for female victims of crime. She has received the Karin Söder commemoration award. She grew up in Motala in a family characterised as having a strong honor code. Massi Fritz is an advocate against honor culture and honor releated crime. In 1999 the Kurdish woman Pela Atroshi was killed by her father and her uncles because she had decided to not live by the strict norms of her family, one of the earliest widely publicised trials", "psg_id": "20424635" } ]

[ "four seasons", "the four seasons (film)", "the four seasons", "the 4 seasons", "the four seasons", "4 seasons", "the four seasons (movie)", "four seasons", "the four seasons (disambiguation)" ]

[ { "title": "Jenny Huston", "text": "Jenny Huston Jenny Huston (born 24 August 1973) is a Canadian presenter of radio and television in Ireland. She was disc jockey on RTÉ 2fm, an occasional presenter on RTÉ Radio 1 and a television presenter with channels operated by Raidió Teilifís Éireann.; Huston presents an indie rock and pop music show on Friday nights and a rock anthems show which is broadcast on Sunday nights. A highlight of her television career was co-hosting RTÉ's Electric Picnic coverage with Tom Dunne in 2006. In July 2006, Huston fronted RTÉ 2fm's coverage of Oxegen that summer. She has broadcast for RTÉ", "psg_id": "9683701" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Claudius H. Huston", "text": "that the Tennessee River Improvement Association of which Mr. Huston had been president was one of the organizations that had been exerting pressure. As a result of the inquiry, Mr. Huston resigned as Republican National Committee Chairman August 7, 1930. His daughter Alice married Fulton Lewis, a famous national radio broadcaster from Washington, D.C. Claudius H. Huston Claudius Hart Huston (1876–1952) was a prominent industrialist and politician from the U.S. state of Tennessee, he became a leader in the development of the Tennessee River. Mr. Huston was born in Boone Township, Harrison Country, Indiana. He attended a rural one-room schoolhouse", "psg_id": "12893613" }, { "title": "Anjelica Huston", "text": "(2007). On television, Huston has had recurring roles on \"Huff\" (2006), \"Medium\" (2008–09), and \"Transparent\" (2015–16). She won a Gracie Award for her portrayal of Eileen Rand on \"Smash\" (2012–13). Huston made her directorial debut with the 1996 film \"Bastard out of Carolina\". This was followed by \"Agnes Browne\" (1999), in which she also starred. She has written two memoirs: \"A Story Lately Told\" and \"Watch Me\". Huston was born in Santa Monica, California, and is the daughter of director and actor John Huston and prima ballerina and model Enrica Soma. Huston's paternal grandfather was Canadian-born actor Walter Huston. Huston", "psg_id": "1785348" }, { "title": "Nancy Huston", "text": "Nancy Huston Nancy Louise Huston, OC (born September 16, 1953) is a Canadian-born novelist and essayist who writes primarily in French and translates her own works into English. Huston was born in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, the city in which she lived until age fifteen, at which time her family moved to Wilton, New Hampshire, where she attended High Mowing School. She studied at Sarah Lawrence College in New York City, where she was given the opportunity to spend a year of her studies in Paris. Arriving in Paris in 1973, Huston obtained a master's degree from the École des hautes", "psg_id": "712577" }, { "title": "Virginia Huston", "text": "Robert Mitchum's girlfriend. She appeared in \"The Racket\" (1951), which also starred Mitchum, and in the Joan Crawford dramas \"Flamingo Road\" (1949) and \"Sudden Fear\" (1952). Huston suffered a broken back in an automobile accident, which disrupted her career at its peak. When she returned, she dropped to minor roles and \"B\"-level films. Huston married Manus Paul Clinton II, a real estate agent, and retired from films. Huston died of cancer in 1981. Virginia Huston Virginia Huston (April 24, 1925 – February 28, 1981) was an American actress. Huston was born in Wisner, Nebraska, the daughter of Marcus and Mary", "psg_id": "5816338" }, { "title": "Danny Huston", "text": "Danny Huston Daniel Sallis Huston (born May 14, 1962) is an American actor, writer, and director. Huston got his start directing \"Mr. North\" starring Anthony Edwards, Robert Mitchum, and Huston's half-sister, Anjelica Huston. Later, Huston gave his breakthrough acting performance in the independent film \"Ivans Xtc\" and was nominated for Best Male Performance at the Independent Spirit Awards in 2003. His film credits include \"Birth\" opposite Nicole Kidman, Martin Scorsese’s \"The Aviator\", for which the ensemble cast was nominated for a 2004 Screen Actors Guild Award, \"The Constant Gardener\", for which he received the Golden Satellite Award for Best Supporting", "psg_id": "5998195" }, { "title": "Claudius H. Huston", "text": "Claudius H. Huston Claudius Hart Huston (1876–1952) was a prominent industrialist and politician from the U.S. state of Tennessee, he became a leader in the development of the Tennessee River. Mr. Huston was born in Boone Township, Harrison Country, Indiana. He attended a rural one-room schoolhouse and Valparaiso University. He earned his tuition with a $30 a month teaching post and by working as a farm hand. In 1897 he arrived in Chattanooga in a freight car as custodian of a cousin's cattle and horses. Shortly afterwards, he moved and made his home in Chattanooga, Tennessee where he later obtained", "psg_id": "12893607" }, { "title": "Nyjah Huston", "text": "Nyjah Huston Nyjah Imani Huston (born November 30, 1994) is an American professional skateboarder and was the overall champion at the Street League Skateboarding (SLS) competition series in 2010, 2012, 2014,and 2017. He is also the highest paid skateboarder in the world. As of May 19, 2013, Huston has won more prize money than any other skateboarder in history. In 2014, Huston ranked #5 on FoxWeekly's 'Top 15 Most Influential Skateboarders of All-Time'. Huston was born in Davis, California. He was raised in San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico. Huston started skating when he was only four years old. Huston revealed in", "psg_id": "8264546" }, { "title": "Nancy Huston", "text": "an honorary doctorate from the University of Liège. In 2010, she received an honorary doctorate from the University of Ottawa. In 2012, she won the Literary Review's Bad Sex in Fiction Award for her novel, \"Infrared\". Nancy Huston Nancy Louise Huston, OC (born September 16, 1953) is a Canadian-born novelist and essayist who writes primarily in French and translates her own works into English. Huston was born in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, the city in which she lived until age fifteen, at which time her family moved to Wilton, New Hampshire, where she attended High Mowing School. She studied at Sarah", "psg_id": "712583" }, { "title": "Tony Huston", "text": "currently a lawyer. Tony Huston Walter Anthony (Tony) Huston (born April 16, 1950; Malibu, California) is an American actor, writer, and assistant director. He is known for his work on \"The List of Adrian Messenger\" (1963), \"The Dead\" (1987), \"Wise Blood\" (1979), \"\" (2010), \"\" (2008), \"Look Up and Wave Your Glove\" (2005), \"Great Performances\" (2002), \"\" (2001), and \"John Huston and the Dubliners\" (1987). He is the son of John Huston and Enrica Soma, and sibling of Anjelica Huston, Danny Huston, and Allegra Huston. His son is actor Jack Huston. He was born in Los Angeles County, California, United", "psg_id": "18561413" }, { "title": "Tony Huston", "text": "Tony Huston Walter Anthony (Tony) Huston (born April 16, 1950; Malibu, California) is an American actor, writer, and assistant director. He is known for his work on \"The List of Adrian Messenger\" (1963), \"The Dead\" (1987), \"Wise Blood\" (1979), \"\" (2010), \"\" (2008), \"Look Up and Wave Your Glove\" (2005), \"Great Performances\" (2002), \"\" (2001), and \"John Huston and the Dubliners\" (1987). He is the son of John Huston and Enrica Soma, and sibling of Anjelica Huston, Danny Huston, and Allegra Huston. His son is actor Jack Huston. He was born in Los Angeles County, California, United States; he is", "psg_id": "18561412" }, { "title": "Danny Huston", "text": "They had one daughter named Stella. He dated his \"Magic City\" co-star Olga Kurylenko for approximately a year. Danny Huston Daniel Sallis Huston (born May 14, 1962) is an American actor, writer, and director. Huston got his start directing \"Mr. North\" starring Anthony Edwards, Robert Mitchum, and Huston's half-sister, Anjelica Huston. Later, Huston gave his breakthrough acting performance in the independent film \"Ivans Xtc\" and was nominated for Best Male Performance at the Independent Spirit Awards in 2003. His film credits include \"Birth\" opposite Nicole Kidman, Martin Scorsese’s \"The Aviator\", for which the ensemble cast was nominated for a 2004", "psg_id": "5998202" }, { "title": "Walter Huston", "text": "Walter Huston Walter Thomas Huston (; né Houghston; April 5, 1883 – April 7, 1950) was a Canadian actor and singer. Huston won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in \"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\", directed by his son John Huston. He is the patriarch of the four generations of the Huston acting family, including his son John, Anjelica Huston, Danny Huston, Allegra Huston and Jack Huston. The Huston family has three generations of Academy Award winners: Walter, his son John and John's daughter Anjelica. Huston was born in Toronto, Ontario, where he attended Winchester", "psg_id": "1295755" }, { "title": "Jack Huston", "text": "Jack Huston Jack Alexander Huston (born 7 December 1982) is an English-American actor. He appeared as Richard Harrow in the HBO television drama series \"Boardwalk Empire\". He also had a supporting role in the 2013 film \"American Hustle\", and played the eponymous \"Ben-Hur\" in the 2016 historical drama. Huston was born in King's Lynn, Norfolk, the son of Lady Margot Lavinia (née Cholmondeley) and actor, writer, and assistant director Walter Anthony Huston, known as Tony Huston. Huston decided to become an actor at the age of six, after playing the title role in a school production of \"Peter Pan\". He", "psg_id": "9422694" }, { "title": "Kris Angelica", "text": "Kris Angelica Kris Angelica (born January 2, 1999) is a Filipina singer and a television personality. In 2009, when she was only 10 years old, she became a contestant in noontime show Eat Bulaga's Birit Baby, and was declared first runner-up. Following her success, Kris Angelica signed exclusively as one of the VIVA Artist contracted talents and is co-managed by RED Models and Talents Manila. Kris Angelica Dela Cruz aka Kris Angelica is a Filipina singer from the Province of Laguna. In 2011, she was discovered by David Foster via the online talent search \"Born to Sing\" and was invited", "psg_id": "18822221" }, { "title": "Jack Huston", "text": "narrator on avant-garde musician John Zorn's album A Vision in Blakelight, an homage to William Blake. In 2013, he appeared in David O. Russell's comedy-drama \"American Hustle\", as Pete Musane. Later that year, Huston played Charles Bruno in \"Strangers on a Train\" at London's Gielgud Theatre. He will be guest starring in the seventh season of the VH1 television series \"Eyes Closed\", with James McAvoy and Kate Winslet. Huston began dating American model Shannan Click in 2011. Huston and Click have one daughter born in 2013, and one son born in 2016. Jack Huston Jack Alexander Huston (born 7 December", "psg_id": "9422698" }, { "title": "Virginia Huston", "text": "Virginia Huston Virginia Huston (April 24, 1925 – February 28, 1981) was an American actress. Huston was born in Wisner, Nebraska, the daughter of Marcus and Mary Agnes Houston, and she had two brothers. Once she started her acting career, she changed the spelling of her last name to match that of Walter and John Huston. She attended Duchesne Catholic School for Girls in Omaha and appeared in stage productions as a student there. When Huston was 12, she first appeared on radio in an episode of \"Calling All Cars\". Huston gained early experience on stage by appearing in plays", "psg_id": "5816336" }, { "title": "Angelica Gibbs", "text": "Angelica Gibbs Angelica Gibbs (1908–1955) was an American writer of short stories and contributions to magazines like \"The New Yorker\". She was born in Baltimore, Maryland. Angelica Singleton Gibbs was born to Lucius Tuckerman Gibbs and Angelica Singleton Duer. Her older brother, Oliver Wolcott Gibbs, was an editor and theatre critic of \"The New Yorker\". On her mother's side, she was the great-great granddaughter of the eighth President of the United States, Martin Van Buren, and the First Lady Hannah Hoes Van Buren. She was married to Robert Elliot Canfield and had two children, Sarah Duer Canfield and David E.", "psg_id": "17201091" }, { "title": "Angelica Gibbs", "text": "reviews for books as well as theater shows. Her more notable contributions to the magazine are: \"Fiction\" \"Non-Fiction\" Angelica Gibbs Angelica Gibbs (1908–1955) was an American writer of short stories and contributions to magazines like \"The New Yorker\". She was born in Baltimore, Maryland. Angelica Singleton Gibbs was born to Lucius Tuckerman Gibbs and Angelica Singleton Duer. Her older brother, Oliver Wolcott Gibbs, was an editor and theatre critic of \"The New Yorker\". On her mother's side, she was the great-great granddaughter of the eighth President of the United States, Martin Van Buren, and the First Lady Hannah Hoes Van", "psg_id": "17201095" }, { "title": "Huston Wyeth", "text": "Huston Wyeth Huston Wyeth (1863–1925) was an American industrialist and a prominent businessman and social figure in St. Joseph, Missouri. Huston Wyeth was born in St. Joseph, Missouri on 8 July 1863, to William Maxwell Wyeth (1832–1901) and Eliza Renick Wyeth (1837–1920). Huston had two siblings, including Sue Maud (1861–1897). William's brothers, John and Frank, founded the Wyeth pharmaceutical company. Huston Wyeth began investing in cattle at age 17. He attended the Racine Business College in Wisconsin. Upon returning to St. Joseph, Huston associated initially with the hardware firm of Lyon & Judson. He then began work at his father's", "psg_id": "18148236" }, { "title": "Angelica Agurbash", "text": "Angelica Agurbash Angelica Anatolievna Yalinskaya (Russian: Анжелика Анатольевна Ялиньская, Romanized: \"Anzhelika Anatol'yevna Yalin'skaya\"; Belarusian: Анжаліка Анатольеўна Ялінская, Romanized: \"Anzhalika Anatoĺjeŭna Jalinskaja\"; born 17 May 1970 in Minsk), better known as Angelica Agurbash (Russian: Анжелика Агурбаш; Belarusian: Анжаліка Агурбаш), is a Belarusian singer and former model best known internationally for representing Belarus at the Eurovision Song Contest 2005. Agurbash was born in Minsk, Belarussian SSR, Soviet Union. In 1988, she won the first Miss Belarus title when she was a student of the Belarusian Academy of Arts. Between 1990 and 1995, she was in the band \"Verasy\". In 1991, Angelica earned", "psg_id": "6799513" }, { "title": "Huston Wyeth", "text": "of the Oregon Trail, and is a traditional site for couples to watch the sunset. Huston Wyeth died 25 January 1925, in Miami and is buried at Mount Mora Cemetery in Saint Joseph. Huston Wyeth Huston Wyeth (1863–1925) was an American industrialist and a prominent businessman and social figure in St. Joseph, Missouri. Huston Wyeth was born in St. Joseph, Missouri on 8 July 1863, to William Maxwell Wyeth (1832–1901) and Eliza Renick Wyeth (1837–1920). Huston had two siblings, including Sue Maud (1861–1897). William's brothers, John and Frank, founded the Wyeth pharmaceutical company. Huston Wyeth began investing in cattle at", "psg_id": "18148239" }, { "title": "Darren Huston", "text": "Darren Huston Darren R. Huston (born 3 January 1966) is a Canadian businessman and the former president and chief executive officer (CEO) of Priceline, and Booking.com. Darren R. Huston was born on 3 January 1966 in Hope, British Columbia, Canada. He completed his high school education at the United World College of the Adriatic in Italy, received a BS in Economics from Trent University, an MA in Economics from the University of British Columbia, and an MBA from the Harvard Business School. From 1990 to 1992 Huston was an economic advisor in the Canadian government. From 1994 to 1998 he", "psg_id": "18882249" }, { "title": "Felix Huston", "text": "Felix Huston Felix Huston (1800–1857) was a lawyer, soldier, military opportunist and the first commanding general of the Army of the Republic of Texas under the Constitution of 1836. Huston was born in Kentucky. He was a slave trader, planter, Whig politician, and attorney in Natchez, Mississippi. Receiving news of the Texas Revolution, he raised and equipped troops (often at his own expense) and money throughout Mississippi and Kentucky. He left Natchez on May 5, 1836, with 500 to 700 volunteers to join the Texian army, but arrived well after the Battle of San Jacinto in which Mexican President General", "psg_id": "5479094" }, { "title": "Roger Huston", "text": "Little Brown Jug Wall of Fame in 2000. Huston has been married twice, and has one daughter by each marriage. Each daughter was named after a horse, Cami Sue and Nevele Pride. Roger Huston Roger Huston (born September 16, 1942), known as \"The Voice\", is a harness race announcer. He has announced over 167,000 races in his career, covering at least 126 different tracks in 17 states and 7 countries (as of 2014). Born and raised in Xenia, Ohio, Huston grew up with a love of sports statistics. He learned race calling from his uncle, who called races at Lebanon", "psg_id": "18712925" }, { "title": "Angelica Segerbäck", "text": "Angelica Segerbäck Angelica Segerbäck (Angel) (born in Stockholm – 22 June 1982) is lead vocalist in the bands Waves under Water and LinaLaukaR which she and Johan Svärdshammar started together. She has also appeared on a few songs by other bands. In 2007 Angelica was asked by Johan Svärdshammar if she would be interested in trying to sing to a few of his songs. Having long dreamed of forming a band and singing she gladly accepted. They recorded two songs during one day and were both very happy with the result. Thus the band was formed. Waves under Water LinaLaukaR", "psg_id": "14746903" }, { "title": "Angelica Segerbäck", "text": "Angelica Segerbäck Angelica Segerbäck (Angel) (born in Stockholm – 22 June 1982) is lead vocalist in the bands Waves under Water and LinaLaukaR which she and Johan Svärdshammar started together. She has also appeared on a few songs by other bands. In 2007 Angelica was asked by Johan Svärdshammar if she would be interested in trying to sing to a few of his songs. Having long dreamed of forming a band and singing she gladly accepted. They recorded two songs during one day and were both very happy with the result. Thus the band was formed. Waves under Water LinaLaukaR", "psg_id": "14746902" }, { "title": "Kris Angelica", "text": "new OPM artist in the said music streaming platform. A week after \"Sabi-Sabi\" has become the No. 1 single in Spotify Philippines Viral 50. Kris Angelica Kris Angelica (born January 2, 1999) is a Filipina singer and a television personality. In 2009, when she was only 10 years old, she became a contestant in noontime show Eat Bulaga's Birit Baby, and was declared first runner-up. Following her success, Kris Angelica signed exclusively as one of the VIVA Artist contracted talents and is co-managed by RED Models and Talents Manila. Kris Angelica Dela Cruz aka Kris Angelica is a Filipina singer", "psg_id": "18822224" }, { "title": "James N. Huston", "text": "to be Treasurer of the United States and Huston subsequently held that office from May 11, 1889 until April 24, 1891. After leaving office, Huston later became president of the National Trust Company. On January 3, 1910, Huston and two associates were indicted in Washington, D.C. for mail fraud. He was convicted on December 14, 1910. Huston died in 1927. James N. Huston James Nelson Huston (1849 – 1927) was a United States banker, businessman, and politician who served as Treasurer of the United States from 1889 to 1891. James N. Huston was born in Greencastle, Pennsylvania in 1849, the", "psg_id": "15440647" }, { "title": "Josh Huston", "text": "practice squad of the Cincinnati Bengals on October 10, 2007, only to be cut five days later. On August 15, 2008, Huston was re-signed by the Giants. However, due to his struggles in preseason the Giants waived him on August 30, 2008. On January 7, 2008, Huston won the \"Alumni Kicker Challenge\" for his \"alma mater\" OSU during halftime of the 2008 BCS National Championship, against the former LSU kicker David Browndyke. Huston won $100,000 for the general scholarship fund of Ohio State. Josh Huston Josh Huston (born February 28, 1982) is a former American football placekicker. He was signed", "psg_id": "7653970" }, { "title": "Angelica Hale", "text": "lives in Atlanta, Georgia. She has a younger sister, Abigail, who was born while Hale was still competing on \"America's Got Talent\". Hale continues to have quarterly checkups with her doctors. Angelica Hale Angelica Hale (born July 31, 2007) is an American child singer from Atlanta, Georgia. She competed in the 12th season of \"America's Got Talent\", where she became the runner-up. Angelica Hale was born to James Hale and Eva Bolando on July 31, 2007, in Atlanta, Georgia. James is reportedly half Filipino, half Caucasian, while Eva is from Iligan City, Philippines. At the age of four, Hale contracted", "psg_id": "20354586" }, { "title": "Paula Huston", "text": "Paula Huston Paula Huston (born April 25, 1952) is an American novelist, short story writer, essayist, and creative nonfiction writer. Paula Huston was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the eldest of five children of Lyle and Solveig Dahl, and grew up in Long Beach, California, where she attended Millikan High School. She married her first husband a year after graduation, and in 1973, they moved to the San Luis Obispo area, where she began writing and publishing short stories. Her daughter, Andrea, was born in 1977, and her son, John, arrived in 1978. Divorced in the early 1980s, she married Michael", "psg_id": "19101795" }, { "title": "Perdita Huston", "text": "and acted as consultant with UNDP, UNIFEM, UNFPA and UNICEF. From 1997, she returned to work for the Peace Corps as a Country Director in Mali and then Bulgaria. The Perdita Huston Human Rights Award is supported by the Washington D.C. chapter of the United Nations Association of the United States of America. The awardees include 2003 - Sima Samar 2004 - Madame Fatumata Traore 2005 - Ms. Ranjana Gaur 2006 - Sunitha Krishnan 2007 - Zipporah Sein, Bishnu Pariyar, and Samar Minallah 2011- Zainab Salbi Perdita Huston Perdita Constance Huston (May 2, 1936 – December 4, 2001) was an", "psg_id": "8979983" }, { "title": "Anjelica Huston", "text": "the property and to serve on the advisory board for a new private club to be based there. In April 2014, Huston sold the house for $11.15 million. Anjelica Huston Anjelica Huston (; born July 8, 1951) is an American actress, director, producer, author, and former fashion model. Huston became the third generation of her family to receive an Academy Award, when she won Best Supporting Actress for her performance in 1985's \"Prizzi's Honor\", joining her father, director John Huston, and grandfather, actor Walter Huston. She received further Academy Award nominations for her performances in \"Enemies: A Love Story\" (1989)", "psg_id": "1785359" }, { "title": "Anjelica Huston", "text": "Anjelica Huston Anjelica Huston (; born July 8, 1951) is an American actress, director, producer, author, and former fashion model. Huston became the third generation of her family to receive an Academy Award, when she won Best Supporting Actress for her performance in 1985's \"Prizzi's Honor\", joining her father, director John Huston, and grandfather, actor Walter Huston. She received further Academy Award nominations for her performances in \"Enemies: A Love Story\" (1989) and \"The Grifters\" (1990), for Best Supporting Actress and Best Actress, respectively. Huston earned BAFTA nominations for her work in two Woody Allen films: \"Crimes and Misdemeanors\" (1989)", "psg_id": "1785346" }, { "title": "James N. Huston", "text": "James N. Huston James Nelson Huston (1849 – 1927) was a United States banker, businessman, and politician who served as Treasurer of the United States from 1889 to 1891. James N. Huston was born in Greencastle, Pennsylvania in 1849, the son of William Huston (1801–1875) and his wife, Isabella E. (Duncan) Huston. In 1851, his father settled in Connersville, Indiana and in 1870 was one of the co-founders of a local bank known as the Citizens' Bank. William Huston amassed a large fortune that he left to James at his death on January 5, 1875. He became the owner of", "psg_id": "15440645" }, { "title": "Nancy Huston Banks", "text": "Cooper commented that \"Few are so fortunate as Mrs. Banks in knowing the range and boundaries of their intellectual gardens, the thoughts and fancies that will best flower therein.\" Nancy Huston married lawyer James N. Banks. She died in 1934, aged 84 years. Nancy Huston Banks Nancy Huston Banks (October 28, 1849 – April 6, 1934) was an American journalist, literary critic, and novelist from Kentucky. Nancy Huston was born at Morganfield, Kentucky, the daughter of George Huston, a judge, and Sallie Brady Huston. She was educated at the Convent of St. Vincent. During the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago", "psg_id": "20171732" }, { "title": "Chris Huston", "text": "their albums through the 1970s and 1980s, winning a Grammy Award for \"The World is A Ghetto\" (1973). He also worked with James Brown, Ben E. King and many others. Huston has subsequently become a consultant and lecturer on acoustics, building design, recording techniques and record production, based near Nashville, Tennessee. Chris Huston Christopher John 'Chris' Huston (born 25 June 1943) is a British born record engineer and guitarist. Huston arrived in Wallasey, near Liverpool, toward the end of World War II from an orphanage in North Wales. As a teenager he began studies at the Liverpool College of Art,", "psg_id": "8888834" }, { "title": "Martin Huston", "text": "Martin Huston Martin W. Huston (February 8, 1941–August 1, 2001), was an American actor of primarily television and stage. Huston's longest-running role was as the teenager Skipper Bradley on the syndicated television series \"Jungle Jim\". He played the son of the Johnny Weissmuller lead character, Jim \"Jungle Jim\" Bradley, a guide, hunter, and explorer of Africa, Asia, and South America. The series also featured Dean Fredericks as Kaseem, Bradley's Hindu manservant; Paul Cavanagh as Commissioner Morrison, and a chimpanzee called Tamba, who was particularly friendly on and off the set with young Huston. Huston was born in Lexington in Fayette", "psg_id": "14262790" }, { "title": "Angelica Ross", "text": "Angelica Ross Angelica Ross (born November 28, 1980) is an American businesswoman, actress, and transgender rights advocate. After becoming a self-taught coder in the early years of her career she went on to become the founder and CEO of TransTech Social Enterprises, a firm that helps employ transgender people in the tech industry. Ross began her acting career in the web series \"Her Story\" and now stars in the FX series \"Pose.\" Angelica Ross was born in Kenosha, Wisconsin but was raised in Racine, Wisconsin. Ross, a trans woman, has said she was perceived as feminine from a young age.", "psg_id": "19930416" }, { "title": "Perdita Huston", "text": "Perdita Huston Perdita Constance Huston (May 2, 1936 – December 4, 2001) was an American journalist and women's rights activist. She is commemorated by the international Perdita Huston Human Rights Award. Born in Portland, Maine, Huston studied in France and later worked in Africa. She was director of public affairs for TIME magazine in French-speaking countries, and in 1978 became a Regional Director of the Peace Corps. Her first book \"Message from the Village\" was also published in 1978. She later worked for the World Conservation Union (IUCN) in Switzerland and at the International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF) in London", "psg_id": "8979982" }, { "title": "Felix Huston", "text": "republic to the United States. However, by the late 1850s, Huston had become an ardent secessionist. In 1851, he spoke at a rally in New Orleans supporting Cuban independence from Spain. In 1857, he died in Natchez, Mississippi. Felix Huston Felix Huston (1800–1857) was a lawyer, soldier, military opportunist and the first commanding general of the Army of the Republic of Texas under the Constitution of 1836. Huston was born in Kentucky. He was a slave trader, planter, Whig politician, and attorney in Natchez, Mississippi. Receiving news of the Texas Revolution, he raised and equipped troops (often at his own", "psg_id": "5479099" }, { "title": "Josh Huston", "text": "Josh Huston Josh Huston (born February 28, 1982) is a former American football placekicker. He was signed by the Chicago Bears as an undrafted free agent in 2006. He played college football at Ohio State. Huston was also a member of the Las Vegas Gladiators, New York Giants and Cincinnati Bengals. Huston played high school football at Findlay High School where he earned first-team All-Ohio honors as a junior. His holder at Findlay was the current National Football League quarterback Ben Roethlisberger. His high school career ended when the Findlay Trojans lost in the Division I regional semifinals to Grove", "psg_id": "7653966" }, { "title": "John Huston (golfer)", "text": "= Withdrew<br> DQ = Disqualified<br> \"T\" = tied Professional John Huston (golfer) Johnny Ray Huston (born June 1, 1961) is an American professional golfer who won seven PGA Tour events and currently plays on the Champions Tour. Huston was born in Mt. Vernon, Illinois. He attended Auburn University in Auburn, Alabama and was a member of the golf team. Huston turned professional in 1983. He won seven PGA Tour events and has had more than 80 top-10 finishes in his career. He has a history of being a \"streaky\" player, who either plays extremely well or mediocre. At the 1998", "psg_id": "8099061" }, { "title": "John Huston (golfer)", "text": "John Huston (golfer) Johnny Ray Huston (born June 1, 1961) is an American professional golfer who won seven PGA Tour events and currently plays on the Champions Tour. Huston was born in Mt. Vernon, Illinois. He attended Auburn University in Auburn, Alabama and was a member of the golf team. Huston turned professional in 1983. He won seven PGA Tour events and has had more than 80 top-10 finishes in his career. He has a history of being a \"streaky\" player, who either plays extremely well or mediocre. At the 1998 United Airlines Hawaiian Open, he broke a 53-year-old record", "psg_id": "8099058" }, { "title": "Mother Angelica", "text": "Mother Angelica Mother Mary Angelica of the Annunciation, PCPA (born Rita Antoinette Rizzo; April 20, 1923 – March 27, 2016), also known as Mother Angelica, was a Catholic American Poor Clare nun best known for her television personality. She was also the founder of the internationally broadcast cable television network Eternal Word Television Network (EWTN) and the radio network WEWN. In 1981, Mother Angelica started broadcasting religious programs from a converted garage in Birmingham, Alabama. Over the next twenty years, she developed a media network that included radio, TV, and internet channels as well as printed media. In 2009, Mother", "psg_id": "5692935" }, { "title": "Mother Angelica", "text": "Committal at the shrine's crypt chapel. All the funeral rites were televised on EWTN. It has been called for her to be proclaimed a saint. Mother Angelica Mother Mary Angelica of the Annunciation, PCPA (born Rita Antoinette Rizzo; April 20, 1923 – March 27, 2016), also known as Mother Angelica, was a Catholic American Poor Clare nun best known for her television personality. She was also the founder of the internationally broadcast cable television network Eternal Word Television Network (EWTN) and the radio network WEWN. In 1981, Mother Angelica started broadcasting religious programs from a converted garage in Birmingham, Alabama.", "psg_id": "5692963" }, { "title": "Carol Huston", "text": "Carol Huston Carol Huston is an American actress and singer. Huston was born in Chicago, and grew up in Des Plaines, Illinois. Huston attended Forest View High School in nearby Arlington Heights, where she participated in its performing arts program, headed by Dr. Jack Martin and Jerry Swanson. She started her early professional training there as a singer and actress. She attended Wheaton College as a voice major. She also, at the time, performed throughout Chicago as an actor and singer, most notably at the Goodman Theater. She was also a member of the Chicago Sunday Evening Club Chorale, appearing", "psg_id": "16424270" }, { "title": "Angelica Rylin", "text": "Angelica Rylin Angelica Maria Estelle Rylin (born 27 December 1981) is a Swedish singer, songwriter and composer, best known as the vocalist of the cinematic metal band The Murder of My Sweet. She has also established a solo career under the name Angelica that taps more into late 1980s/ early 1990s Metal AOR. She sings in the mezzo-soprano range. Rylin has been featured on albums since 2004 but her singing career really took off in 2007 when she started working with drummer, producer and songwriter Daniel Flores. The two shared the same interests and passion for film scores which drew", "psg_id": "18586853" }, { "title": "Paula Huston", "text": "single summer Sunday Mass what millions of Catholics and those interested in Catholicism have experienced many times over . . . Her worries are our worries, her doubts our doubts, her convictions our convictions, beautifully rendered and surprised by joy. . . To say I loved this book would be an understatement.\" Paula Huston Paula Huston (born April 25, 1952) is an American novelist, short story writer, essayist, and creative nonfiction writer. Paula Huston was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the eldest of five children of Lyle and Solveig Dahl, and grew up in Long Beach, California, where she attended Millikan", "psg_id": "19101803" }, { "title": "Nancy Huston Banks", "text": "Nancy Huston Banks Nancy Huston Banks (October 28, 1849 – April 6, 1934) was an American journalist, literary critic, and novelist from Kentucky. Nancy Huston was born at Morganfield, Kentucky, the daughter of George Huston, a judge, and Sallie Brady Huston. She was educated at the Convent of St. Vincent. During the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893, Banks was on the Board of Lady Managers, and worked for the fair as a writer and editor. Banks moved to New York to pursue a writing career in the early 1890s. She was on staff at \"The Bookman\" magazine in", "psg_id": "20171730" }, { "title": "Angelica Dass", "text": "International Photography Festival in Israel. Angelica Dass Angelica Dass (born 1979) is a Brazilian photographer based in Madrid and the creator of the project Humanæ. She gave a TED talk in March 2016 called \"The beauty of human skin in every color\" about how skin colors \"make us see each other as different, even though we are equal.\" Angelica Dass was born in Rio de Janeiro in 1979. She created her portrait project Humanæ in 2012 while studying at Spain's ETI. It is a catalogue of human skin colors that are displayed as a collage of Pantone portraits. The display", "psg_id": "20979561" }, { "title": "Angelica Lee", "text": "club. In 1995, at 19 years old, Lee was discovered by Sylvia Chang at a Kuala Lumpur film audition. In 2006, Angelica and her friends, Charlie Yeung, Gigi Leung and Valen Hsu formed \"Little Yellow Flower Education Foundation\". It is a non-profit organisation to help children in need. She is married to director Oxide Pang. Together, the couple has twin boys, born on 8 July 2016. Angelica Lee Angelica Lee (; born 23 January 1976 in Kedah, Malaysia) is a Malaysian Chinese film actress and pop singer. She started her career in singing and later moved on to acting in", "psg_id": "6408516" }, { "title": "Angelica Dass", "text": "Angelica Dass Angelica Dass (born 1979) is a Brazilian photographer based in Madrid and the creator of the project Humanæ. She gave a TED talk in March 2016 called \"The beauty of human skin in every color\" about how skin colors \"make us see each other as different, even though we are equal.\" Angelica Dass was born in Rio de Janeiro in 1979. She created her portrait project Humanæ in 2012 while studying at Spain's ETI. It is a catalogue of human skin colors that are displayed as a collage of Pantone portraits. The display is intended to create a", "psg_id": "20979559" }, { "title": "Carol Huston", "text": "acting in 2003 to become a real estate agent in California. Carol married Gerald \"Jerry\" Watts Jr., on July 20, 2003. She has a daughter, Morgan, from a previous relationship. She also has a grandson, Rhys. Carol Huston Carol Huston is an American actress and singer. Huston was born in Chicago, and grew up in Des Plaines, Illinois. Huston attended Forest View High School in nearby Arlington Heights, where she participated in its performing arts program, headed by Dr. Jack Martin and Jerry Swanson. She started her early professional training there as a singer and actress. She attended Wheaton College", "psg_id": "16424272" }, { "title": "Angelica Hale", "text": "Angelica Hale Angelica Hale (born July 31, 2007) is an American child singer from Atlanta, Georgia. She competed in the 12th season of \"America's Got Talent\", where she became the runner-up. Angelica Hale was born to James Hale and Eva Bolando on July 31, 2007, in Atlanta, Georgia. James is reportedly half Filipino, half Caucasian, while Eva is from Iligan City, Philippines. At the age of four, Hale contracted a severe bacterial pneumonia, causing septic shock and multiple organ failures, including her kidneys and permanent scarring in her right lung. In 2013, after spending a total of 80 days at", "psg_id": "20354581" }, { "title": "Nyjah Huston", "text": "in cars and jewelry he is not yet the owner of a home; however, he also confirmed an intention to purchase a home. Huston published photographs of a newly purchased home on his Instagram profile in September 2013. According to an \"Orange County Register\" report, published on June 11, 2014 (updated on June 24, 2014), Huston is living in a home valued at US$2.7 million, located in San Juan Capistrano, California. Nyjah Huston Nyjah Imani Huston (born November 30, 1994) is an American professional skateboarder and was the overall champion at the Street League Skateboarding (SLS) competition series in 2010,", "psg_id": "8264558" }, { "title": "Angelica Agurbash", "text": "the contest she did not fare as well as expected, failing to make it past the semi-finals. \"Love Me Tonight\" ended 13th out of 25. Angelica Agurbash Angelica Anatolievna Yalinskaya (Russian: Анжелика Анатольевна Ялиньская, Romanized: \"Anzhelika Anatol'yevna Yalin'skaya\"; Belarusian: Анжаліка Анатольеўна Ялінская, Romanized: \"Anzhalika Anatoĺjeŭna Jalinskaja\"; born 17 May 1970 in Minsk), better known as Angelica Agurbash (Russian: Анжелика Агурбаш; Belarusian: Анжаліка Агурбаш), is a Belarusian singer and former model best known internationally for representing Belarus at the Eurovision Song Contest 2005. Agurbash was born in Minsk, Belarussian SSR, Soviet Union. In 1988, she won the first Miss Belarus title", "psg_id": "6799516" }, { "title": "Samuel B. Huston", "text": "Samuel B. Huston Samuel Bruce Huston (March 16, 1858 – November 30, 1920) was an American politician and lawyer in Oregon. Originally a Democrat and later a Republican, he served in both chambers of the Oregon Legislative Assembly and was twice the mayor of Hillsboro, Oregon. A native of Indiana, he served in the state senate as a Democrat from one county his first term, but moved and changed parties by his second term 20 years later. Samuel Huston was born in New Philadelphia, Washington County, Indiana on March 16, 1858, to Oliver Wolcott Huston and Lucretia Pearson Huston (née", "psg_id": "11971841" }, { "title": "Mollie Huston Lee", "text": "Mollie Huston Lee Mollie Huston Lee (January 18, 1907 – January 26, 1982) was the first African American librarian in Raleigh, North Carolina and the founder of Raleigh's Richard B. Harrison Public Library, the first library in Raleigh to serve African Americans. Her greatest achievement was developing, maintaining, and increasing public library service to the African American people of Raleigh and Wake County, North Carolina while striving to achieve equal library service for the entire community. Mollie Huston Lee was born in Columbus, Ohio on January 18, 1907 to Corrina Smith Huston and Rolla Solomon Huston, a private business owner", "psg_id": "14456308" }, { "title": "Darren Huston", "text": "and forfeited almost $15.3 million in unvested stock equity. Jeffery Boyd, Priceline's Chairman and CEO from 2002 to 2013, took over as interim CEO. Darren Huston Darren R. Huston (born 3 January 1966) is a Canadian businessman and the former president and chief executive officer (CEO) of Priceline, and Booking.com. Darren R. Huston was born on 3 January 1966 in Hope, British Columbia, Canada. He completed his high school education at the United World College of the Adriatic in Italy, received a BS in Economics from Trent University, an MA in Economics from the University of British Columbia, and an", "psg_id": "18882251" }, { "title": "Tillinghast L'Hommedieu Huston", "text": "Tillinghast L'Hommedieu Huston Tillinghast L'Hommedieu Huston (July 17, 1867 – March 29, 1938), popularly known as Cap Huston, was co-owner of the Major League Baseball team that became the New York Yankees with Jacob Ruppert from 1915 to 1922. They had purchased the club from Frank J. Farrell and William S. Devery. In 1922, Huston retired and sold his share to Ruppert for $1.50 million. He was born in Buffalo, New York in 1867, and later on married Lena Belle Glathart. Huston served as a Captain in the 16th Regiment of Engineers (Railway) in Cuba during the Spanish–American War. In", "psg_id": "10427639" }, { "title": "John Huston (polar explorer)", "text": "John Huston (polar explorer) John Huston (born August 14, 1976) is an American polar explorer, motivational speaker, wilderness guide, and safety and logistics consultant. In 2009, Huston completed the first successful unsupported American expedition to the North Pole. He has also completed expeditions to the South Pole, Greenland, and Ellesmere Island. Huston is the co-author of Forward: The First American Unsupported Expedition to the North Pole. Huston started his career in Minnesota’s Boundary Waters. From 2000 to 2005, Huston worked full-time at Outward Bound, an expedition school that leads active learning trips. In the spring of 2005, Huston was the", "psg_id": "18728496" }, { "title": "Angelica", "text": "syndrome), the floral scents are species-specific, and even specific to particular subspecies. The active ingredients of angelica are found in the roots and rhizomes and contains furocoumarins in its tissues which make the skin sensitive to light. Some species are grown as flavoring agents or for their medicinal properties. The most notable of these is garden angelica (\"A. archangelica\"), which is commonly known simply as angelica. Natives of Lapland use the fleshy roots as food and the stalks as medicine. Crystallized strips of young angelica stems and midribs are green in colour and are sold as decorative and flavoursome cake", "psg_id": "2625763" }, { "title": "Angelica Hamilton", "text": "of the Treasury, Martha Washington would take Angelica with her to dance lessons along with her own children. In addition to French and dance lessons, Angelica played a piano that was bought for her by her aunt Angelica Church, which was sent from London to New York through a friend of her father. Alexander Hamilton, according to a grandson, had a \"rich voice\" and enjoyed singing popular songs of the day, and \"Angelica often accompanied him upon the piano or harp, and appears to have been given all the advantages of a musical education.\" In November 1801, when Angelica was", "psg_id": "20031601" }, { "title": "Roger Huston", "text": "Roger Huston Roger Huston (born September 16, 1942), known as \"The Voice\", is a harness race announcer. He has announced over 167,000 races in his career, covering at least 126 different tracks in 17 states and 7 countries (as of 2014). Born and raised in Xenia, Ohio, Huston grew up with a love of sports statistics. He learned race calling from his uncle, who called races at Lebanon Raceway. He attended Wilmington College, intending to become a teacher. He began announcing races at Ohio county fairs in 1960. In 1965, he began announcing at The Red Mile. In 1967, he", "psg_id": "18712923" }, { "title": "Angelica Garnett", "text": "Angelica Garnett Angelica Vanessa Garnett, née Bell (25 December 1918 – 4 May 2012), was a British writer, painter and artist. She was the author of the memoir \"Deceived with Kindness\" (1984), an account of her experience growing up at the heart of the Bloomsbury Group. Angelica Garnett was born at Charleston Farmhouse in East Sussex on Christmas Day 1918. She was the biological daughter of the painter Duncan Grant and Vanessa Bell; her aunt was Virginia Woolf. Until the summer of 1937, when Garnett was 18, she believed her biological father was Clive Bell, Vanessa's husband, rather than the", "psg_id": "6239381" }, { "title": "Chris Huston", "text": "Chris Huston Christopher John 'Chris' Huston (born 25 June 1943) is a British born record engineer and guitarist. Huston arrived in Wallasey, near Liverpool, toward the end of World War II from an orphanage in North Wales. As a teenager he began studies at the Liverpool College of Art, where he became friends with John Lennon and, like Lennon, began copying the American R&B music imported through the city. In 1961 he joined The Undertakers, one of the leading local Merseybeat bands, as lead guitarist, shortly before Jackie Lomax joined as the group’s singer. The Undertakers released a string of", "psg_id": "8888832" }, { "title": "Wilber Brotherton Huston", "text": "Wilber Brotherton Huston Wilber Brotherton Huston (October 2, 1912 – May 25, 2006) was an American scientist and NASA mission director. He was the Deputy Project Manager of the Nimbus program and served as mission director for seven satellite launches. At the age of sixteen he had won the first Edison Scholarship Contest. Huston was born in Detroit, Michigan, the first child of the Reverend S. Arthur Huston, curate at St. Paul's Cathedral, and the former Dorothea J. Brotherton. His parents named him for Wilber Brotherton, his maternal grandfather, who was the manager of the Detroit operations of the Jerome", "psg_id": "8664709" }, { "title": "Wilber Brotherton Huston", "text": "had married Dorothy E. Beadle (1922 – 1996), a mathematician at Langley Research Center. They were the parents of six children, five of whom survived them. Huston died in Fountain Hills, Arizona, and is buried at Holy Trinity Episcopal Church in Bowie, Maryland. Wilber Brotherton Huston Wilber Brotherton Huston (October 2, 1912 – May 25, 2006) was an American scientist and NASA mission director. He was the Deputy Project Manager of the Nimbus program and served as mission director for seven satellite launches. At the age of sixteen he had won the first Edison Scholarship Contest. Huston was born in", "psg_id": "8664716" }, { "title": "Simeon Arthur Huston", "text": "career with NASA. Simeon Arthur Huston Simeon Arthur Huston (called Arthur; December 10, 1876 – December 11, 1963) was the bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Olympia from 1925 to 1947. During his episcopate bankers foreclosed on the cathedral church of the diocese, but he led a successful effort to pay off the indebtedness. Bishop Huston was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, the younger son of Simeon Atchley Huston (1845 – 1883) and the former Matilda Bogen (1848 – 1927). His mother was a daughter of Peter Bogen, a prominent pork-packer in Cincinnati, and a younger sister of Louise Bogen, the", "psg_id": "8680235" }, { "title": "Simeon Arthur Huston", "text": "Simeon Arthur Huston Simeon Arthur Huston (called Arthur; December 10, 1876 – December 11, 1963) was the bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Olympia from 1925 to 1947. During his episcopate bankers foreclosed on the cathedral church of the diocese, but he led a successful effort to pay off the indebtedness. Bishop Huston was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, the younger son of Simeon Atchley Huston (1845 – 1883) and the former Matilda Bogen (1848 – 1927). His mother was a daughter of Peter Bogen, a prominent pork-packer in Cincinnati, and a younger sister of Louise Bogen, the wife of General", "psg_id": "8680229" }, { "title": "Mother Angelica", "text": "Angelica was a recipient of the Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice Award granted by Pope Benedict XVI for services to the Catholic Church. Mother Angelica hosted shows on EWTN until she had a stroke in 2001. She continued to live in the cloistered monastery in Hanceville, Alabama, until her death at age 92 on March 27, 2016 (Easter Sunday). Mother Angelica was born Rita Antoinette Rizzo on April 20, 1923, in Canton, Ohio, in a community of African-American and Italian immigrant mill workers. Of Italian-American background, she was the only child of John and Mae Helen Rizzo (née Gianfrancesco). Her father,", "psg_id": "5692936" }, { "title": "Maria Angelica Amante", "text": "the convoy of Agusan Del Norte Gov. Ma. Angelica Rosedell Amante-Matba was ambushed at Brgy. Camagong, Nasipit, Agusan del Norte. A Police Officer detailed security was injured during the incident while Governor Angel survived the Ambush. Angel Amante is married with Tawi-tawi Provincial Governor Rashidin H. Matba. Maria Angelica Amante Maria Angelica Rosedell Malbas Amante–Matba (born on April 16, 1970), is a Filipino politician serving as the incumbent Provincial Governor of the Province of Agusan del Norte. Known as \"Angel\", she was born and raised in Cabadbaran City, Agusan del Norte. She is the daughter of former Executive Secretary and", "psg_id": "20799607" }, { "title": "Angelica archangelica", "text": "in the northern parts of the countries. It is cultivated in France, mainly in the Marais Poitevin, a marsh region close to Niort in the department Deux-Sèvres. Commercially available sources of angelica are often sourced from Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Germany and Poland. Some Angelica is sourced from Asia as well, though it may be confused with similar plants like \"Angelica Glauca,\" which are also sometimes sold simply as Angelica. From the 10th century on, angelica was cultivated as a vegetable and medicinal plant, and achieved popularity in Scandinavia in the 12th century and is still used today, especially in Sami", "psg_id": "3455690" }, { "title": "Angelica archangelica", "text": "are often mislabeled as \"angelica seeds,\" and are not true seeds of \"Angelica archangelica.\" The essential oil content of angelica root varies based on the age of the roots. Generally, the roots have high levels of terpenes, including α-pinene and β-phellandrene. Studies have found upwards of over eighty different aroma compounds present in samples. Of particular interest to perfumers and aroma chemists is Cyclopentadecanolide, which although present in small quantities (< 1% in roots, <.5% in seeds), it's primarily responsible for angelica root's distinctive musky aroma and was originally found in the roots. Though the essential oil yield of Angelica", "psg_id": "3455694" }, { "title": "Angelica Balabanoff", "text": "the war ended, she returned to Italy and joined the Socialist Workers' Party, which became the Italian Democratic Socialist Party (after including the United Socialist Party). Balabanoff is a major character in the 1993 RAI Italian language production \"Il Giovane Mussolini\", portrayed by Susanne Lothar. Balabanoff is memorialized in Judy Chicago's \"The Dinner Party\". Angelica Balabanoff Angelica Balabanoff (or Balabanov, Balabanova; – \"Anzhelika Balabanova\"; 4 August 1878 – 25 November 1965) was a Russian-Jewish-Italian communist and social democratic activist. She served as secretary of the Comintern and later became a political party leader in Italy. Balabanoff was born into a", "psg_id": "6705956" }, { "title": "James W. Huston (author)", "text": "James W. Huston (author) James Webb Huston (October 26, 1953 – April 14, 2016) was an American author and lawyer, best known for his popular military and legal thrillers. A graduate of TOPGUN, he served as a naval flight officer and worked in naval intelligence before going on to become a \"New York Times\" best-selling author. Huston was born and grew up in West Lafayette, Indiana. His father, James A. Huston, was a Purdue University history professor and highly decorated World War II veteran who published several books on military and diplomatic history. In 2009, James A. Huston was awarded", "psg_id": "14929555" }, { "title": "Angelica (singer)", "text": "was a hit in Central and South America. Angelica (singer) Angelica (born Angelica Garcia, May 21, 1972, El Monte, California) is a former Latin pop singer. Her uncle is Eusebio Garcia, director of Mariachi Toluca. She won the \"Best New Artist\" award at the Mexican national contest, \"Juguemos a Cantar\", and spent two years acting on the variety program \"La Hora Feliz\". The title track of her debut album, \"Angel Baby\" (a cover of a Rosie and the Originals song), was a hit in America, peaking on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1991 at #29. She never had another US", "psg_id": "10883372" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "man\" in the Hollywood film industry. Author Ian Freer describes him as \"cinema's Ernest Hemingway\"—a filmmaker who was \"never afraid to tackle tough issues head on.\" John Huston was born on August 5, 1906, in Nevada, Missouri. He was the only child of Rhea (née Gore) and Canadian-born Walter Huston. His father was an actor, initially in vaudeville, and later in films. His mother initially worked as a sports editor for various publications, but gave it up after John was born. Similarly, his father gave up his stage acting career for steady employment as a civil engineer, although he returned", "psg_id": "545634" }, { "title": "Angelica lucida", "text": "Angelica lucida Angelica lucida is a species of angelica known by the common names seacoast angelica and sea-watch. It is also one of many species in the celery family which are casually called wild celery. As its common names suggest, this plant is found most often along the coastline. Its distribution includes the Atlantic, Pacific, and Arctic coasts of North America, and the Russian Far East. The species can occur far inland in Arctic climates such as Alaska. \"Angelica lucida\" is considered an endangered species in some of the Northeastern United States. \"Angelica lucida\" is generally similar in appearance to", "psg_id": "11032578" }, { "title": "Angelica Burevik", "text": "Road after a 1–1 aggregate draw. Burevik's break down the right wing and cross had created Pia Sundhage's headed goal for Sweden in the first leg at Ullevi. Her exertions in central defence on the muddy Kenilworth Road pitch left her too exhausted to participate in the shootout. Burevik played 30 games in a row for Sweden, the last of which was on 9 October 1985. Only two games were lost while 22 resulted in Swedish victories. Angelica Burevik Angelica Burevik Törnqvist (born 7 December 1958) is a Swedish former association football defender who won 30 caps for the Sweden", "psg_id": "16532118" }, { "title": "Angelica Cheung", "text": "Angelica Cheung Angelica Cheung (born in 1966 in Beijing) is a Chinese fashion journalist. She is the editor-in-chief of \"Vogue China\". Angelica Cheung is the editor in chief of Vogue China and has played an integral role in the development of China’s fashion industry. Cheung launched the title’s first issue in September 2005. It sold out of its initial print run of 300,000 and had to be reprinted twice. The youngest of Vogue’s editors-in-chief, Cheung was on the precipice of leaving her career in fashion to become a lawyer when she was offered the role. “At 36 or so, I", "psg_id": "11959878" }, { "title": "Angelica Panganiban", "text": "Angelica Panganiban Angelica Charlson (born November 4, 1986), professionally known as Angelica Panganiban, is a Filipino film and television actress and comedian. Panganiban started her career at the age of 6 when she appeared in the TV show, \"Love Note\". Her first regular show was the 90's youth-oriented variety show, \"Ang TV\" on ABS-CBN. She made her first movie role, in Carlo J. Caparas’ \"Antipolo Massacre\". She also starred in films like \"Separada\", \"Sarah... Ang Munting Prinsesa\", \"Ama, Ina, Anak\" and earned Best Child Actress awards and nominations in the FAMAS Awards and PMPC Star Awards. For a long time,", "psg_id": "8999244" }, { "title": "Karla Huston", "text": "Bread Loaf Writers’ Conference. Her chapbook, \"Flight Patterns\" won the Main Street Rag Chapbook Contest in 2003. Huston has also been awarded three Jade Rings (one for fiction, two for poetry) from Wisconsin Writers Association (WWA). Huston was born February 11, 1949 in La Crosse, Wisconsin, raised in West Salem, Wisconsin. She attended the University of Wisconsin Oshkosh where she received her Bachelor of Science degree in (English) education in 1993. Huston earned her Master of Arts/ Creative Writing from the University of Wisconsin Oshkosh in 2003. She taught creative writing and literature at Neenah High School, Neenah, Wisconsin, from", "psg_id": "20046195" }, { "title": "Angelica (singer)", "text": "Angelica (singer) Angelica (born Angelica Garcia, May 21, 1972, El Monte, California) is a former Latin pop singer. Her uncle is Eusebio Garcia, director of Mariachi Toluca. She won the \"Best New Artist\" award at the Mexican national contest, \"Juguemos a Cantar\", and spent two years acting on the variety program \"La Hora Feliz\". The title track of her debut album, \"Angel Baby\" (a cover of a Rosie and the Originals song), was a hit in America, peaking on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1991 at #29. She never had another US hit, but her 1997 Spanish language single \"Vaya\"", "psg_id": "10883371" }, { "title": "Geoff Huston", "text": "Geoff Huston Geoffrey Geoff Angier Huston (born November 8, 1957) is a retired American professional basketball player. He was a point guard for the New York Knicks, Dallas Mavericks, Cleveland Cavaliers, Golden State Warriors and Los Angeles Clippers. Collegiately, he played for the Texas Tech Red Raiders. The Dallas Mavericks traded Huston, along with a 1983 third round draft choice to the Cavaliers in exchange for Chad Kinch and a 1985 first round draft choice on February 7, 1981. In eight NBA seasons, he played in 496 games, having played 12,252 minutes, and scoring 4,380 points. During his NBA career", "psg_id": "9323630" }, { "title": "Angelica Ippolito", "text": "Sardinian baron who married a Milliken heiress. Cody was featured in the documentaries \"Born Rich\" and \"The One Percent\". Angelica Ippolito Angelica Ippolito (born 8 September 1944) is an Italian stage, film and television actress. Born in Naples, Ippolito studied at the Silvio d’Amico Academy of Dramatic Arts in Rome and made her acting debut in the late 1960s. She worked extensively in the Eduardo De Filippo's stage company. In 1977 she won a Special David di Donatello Award for her performance in Alberto Lattuada's \"Oh, Serafina!\". Ippolito was the last companion of the actor Gian Maria Volontè, from late", "psg_id": "18885058" }, { "title": "Geoff Huston", "text": "he managed a 48.3 field goal percentage (1,836 for 3,805), 25.4 three-point field goal percentage (16 for 63), 70.8 free throw percentage (692 for 978), 684 total rebounds (201 offensive, 483 defensive), 2,509 assists, 331 steals, 32 blocked shots, 899 turnovers and 844 personal fouls. After retiring as a basketball player, Huston became the director of the St. Mary's Recreation Center in the Mott Haven section of the South Bronx in New York City. Geoff Huston Geoffrey Geoff Angier Huston (born November 8, 1957) is a retired American professional basketball player. He was a point guard for the New York", "psg_id": "9323631" }, { "title": "Angelica Cheung", "text": "2001, she was namend editor-in-chief of \"Marie Claire\" in Hong Kong and, in 2003, editorial director at \"Elle\" China in Shanghai. When publisher Condé Nast wanted to launch Vogue in China, the company asked Cheung to take the lead. Since 2005, she has been editorial director of \"Vogue China\". Angelica Cheung Angelica Cheung (born in 1966 in Beijing) is a Chinese fashion journalist. She is the editor-in-chief of \"Vogue China\". Angelica Cheung is the editor in chief of Vogue China and has played an integral role in the development of China’s fashion industry. Cheung launched the title’s first issue in", "psg_id": "11959881" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "as a leading filmmaker. The film, also starring Humphrey Bogart, was the story of three drifters who band together to prospect for gold. Huston also gave a supporting role to his father, Walter Huston. Warners studio was initially uncertain what to make of the film. They had allowed Huston to film on location in Mexico, which was a \"radical move\" for a studio at the time. They also knew that Huston was gaining a reputation as \"one of the wild men of Hollywood.\" In any case, studio boss Jack L. Warner initially \"detested it.\" But whatever doubts Warners had were", "psg_id": "545651" }, { "title": "Angelica Panganiban", "text": "when ABS-CBN gave her a week-long break from work. Angelica Panganiban Angelica Charlson (born November 4, 1986), professionally known as Angelica Panganiban, is a Filipino film and television actress and comedian. Panganiban started her career at the age of 6 when she appeared in the TV show, \"Love Note\". Her first regular show was the 90's youth-oriented variety show, \"Ang TV\" on ABS-CBN. She made her first movie role, in Carlo J. Caparas’ \"Antipolo Massacre\". She also starred in films like \"Separada\", \"Sarah... Ang Munting Prinsesa\", \"Ama, Ina, Anak\" and earned Best Child Actress awards and nominations in the FAMAS", "psg_id": "8999264" }, { "title": "Angelica Garnett", "text": "to tea. Angelica lost her virginity to Garnett in H.G. Wells's spare bedroom. The couple moved to Hilton Hall, Cambridgeshire, which David Garnett had bought in 1924. His novella, \"Aspects of Love\" (1955), dedicated to Angelica and involving similarly complicated domestic arrangements, was later adapted into a highly successful musical by Andrew Lloyd Webber. The Garnetts separated in 1967. For a time Angelica was in love with George Bergen, a Russian-Jewish painter who had been another of Duncan Grant's lovers, but the relationship did not last. In 1984 Angelica Garnett published her memoir, \"Deceived with Kindness: A Bloomsbury Childhood\". The", "psg_id": "6239387" }, { "title": "Angelica Pickles", "text": "became a rival to her and often competed with her. Almost every time Susie was in an episode, Angelica was also in it, as well. Although, despite this, Susie's introduction episode did not feature Angelica. Angelica, Susie, and Chuckie are the only Rugrats who didn't appear in the Rugrats pilot episode. Angelica dreams of being a singer, but every time she sings, it comes out horrible. This became a running gag in the series, even in All Grown Up. Despite this, no one tells her that her singing is horrible, which causes her to believe she is talented at it,", "psg_id": "5803902" } ]

[ "irlanda", "island ireland", "ireland (region)", "irlandia", "erin's isle", "airlan", "ireland", "west coast of ireland", "the island of ireland", "island ireland", "ireland (island)", "irland", "héireann", "ireland ulster", "population of ireland", "irelander", "ireland and ulster", "ireland (island)", "ireland", "symbol of ireland", "scotia major", "island of ireland", "airlann", "mikra britannia", "irelanders", "auld sod", "ierne (placename)" ]

[ { "title": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy", "text": "also found that only 20–30% of the population believe that Oswald had acted alone. These polls also show that there is no agreement on who else may have been involved. Former Los Angeles District Attorney Vincent Bugliosi estimated that a total of 42 groups, 82 assassins, and 214 people had been accused in various Kennedy assassination conspiracy theories. The last remaining documents which were required to be released under Section 5 of the President John F. Kennedy Assassination Records Collection Act of 1992 were released on October 26, 2017, while the remaining ones still classified will only be analyzed for", "psg_id": "1981577" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Reactions to the assassination of John F. Kennedy", "text": "with the most popular being Dickie Goodman's \"John Fitzgerald Kennedy: The Presidential Years 1960–1963\" (20th Century 3127), which climbed to number eight on the Billboard album chart and stood as the biggest-selling tribute album of all time until the double-CD tribute to Diana, Princess of Wales thirty-four years later. Two days after the assassination (and one day before the funeral), a special live television program titled \"A Tribute to John F. Kennedy from the Arts\" was broadcast by ABC on network television. The program featured dramatic readings from such actors as Christopher Plummer, Sidney Blackmer, Florence Eldridge, Albert Finney, and", "psg_id": "4132904" }, { "title": "America's Prince: The John F. Kennedy Jr. Story", "text": "his iron-willed mother. The film also charts his romantic life, from his relationship with the film actress, Daryl Hannah to his marriage to Carolyn Bessette. It also charts his attempts to distance himself from the political Kennedy dynasty, instead devoting his efforts to a career as a magazine editor. America's Prince: The John F. Kennedy Jr. Story America's Prince: The John F. Kennedy Jr. Story is a 2003 20th Century Fox television film. It is a biographical film about John F. Kennedy Jr. and based on Christopher Andersen's 2000 bestseller, \"The Day John Died\". It was directed by Eric Laneuville", "psg_id": "14976632" }, { "title": "America's Prince: The John F. Kennedy Jr. Story", "text": "America's Prince: The John F. Kennedy Jr. Story America's Prince: The John F. Kennedy Jr. Story is a 2003 20th Century Fox television film. It is a biographical film about John F. Kennedy Jr. and based on Christopher Andersen's 2000 bestseller, \"The Day John Died\". It was directed by Eric Laneuville and stars Kristoffer Polaha, Portia de Rossi and Jacqueline Bisset in principal roles. It premiered on TBS on 12 January 2003. The film outlines key moments of Kennedy's life, beginning with his fatal plane crash. Time is also devoted to his trying time at law school, his relationship with", "psg_id": "14976631" }, { "title": "Reactions to the assassination of John F. Kennedy", "text": "Reactions to the assassination of John F. Kennedy Around the world, there were stunned reactions to the assassination of John F. Kennedy, the President of the United States, on November 22, 1963 in Dallas, Texas. The first hour after the shooting, before Kennedy's death was announced, was a time of great confusion. Taking place during the Cold War, it was at first unclear whether the shooting might be part of a larger attack upon the U.S., and whether Vice-President Lyndon B. Johnson, who had been riding two cars behind in the motorcade, was safe. The news shocked the nation. Many", "psg_id": "4132884" }, { "title": "Tribute to John F. Kennedy", "text": "Tribute to John F. Kennedy Tribute to John F. Kennedy is an address given by American composer and conductor Leonard Bernstein to the United Jewish Appeal of Greater New York on Monday, November 25th, 1963 in response to the assassination of President John F. Kennedy; and later reprinted in his book \"Findings\" (Simon & Schuster: New York, NY 1982 ). Words found within the address have been repeated during times of tragedy, including the September 11 attacks, the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting, 2013 Paris attacks and the Boston Marathon bombing. On Friday, November 22, 1963, Leonard Bernstein was preparing", "psg_id": "20284425" }, { "title": "John F Kennedy (horse)", "text": "John F Kennedy (horse) John F Kennedy (foaled 7 February 2012) is a retired Irish-bred Thoroughbred racehorse and a stallion standing in Argentina. He was beaten as an odds on favourite on his debut but won his next two races, the latter being the Juvenile Turf Stakes that turned out to be the last win in his racing career. At the end of 2014 he had been one of the antepost favourites for the 2015 Epsom Derby, though he did not run in it after all. John F Kennedy's sire is leading sire Galileo and his dam is a dual", "psg_id": "18565664" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy College", "text": "library for use as an office. Since then, several buildings have been renovated. John F. Kennedy College John F. Kennedy College was founded in 1965 in Wahoo, Nebraska, United States, one of six colleges started by small-town businessmen on the model of Parsons College in Fairfield, Iowa. The college was named after President John F. Kennedy. Due to a drop in enrollment and financial difficulties following the end of the military conscription draft in 1973, Kennedy College closed in 1975. JFK College was a pioneer in intercollegiate women's athletics. The softball team won the first three Women's College World Series", "psg_id": "11465198" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Civic Arena", "text": "John F. Kennedy Civic Arena The John F. Kennedy Civic Arena (also known as Kennedy Arena) is an indoor ice skating and ice hockey arena located in Rome, New York. The arena was home to the Copper City Chiefs of the North East Hockey League during the league's failed 2007–2008 season. The arena would have been home to the Eastern Professional Hockey League franchise, but the team folded before the season. Since 2010, it has been home to the Rome Frenzy of the Federal Hockey League. The John F. Kennedy Civic Arena is one of the City of Rome’s most", "psg_id": "12104663" }, { "title": "Reactions to the assassination of John F. Kennedy", "text": "the popular American band, The Byrds, on their second album, \"Turn! Turn! Turn!\". In 1964, songwriter William Spivery penned \"Mr. John,\" which became popular in the midwestern United States. Topical folksinger Phil Ochs paid tribute to Kennedy in his song, \"That Was the President\", written shortly after the assassination, and again two years later in his masterpiece \"Crucifixion\", connecting Kennedy and Christ. Inline citations Bibliography Reactions to the assassination of John F. Kennedy Around the world, there were stunned reactions to the assassination of John F. Kennedy, the President of the United States, on November 22, 1963 in Dallas, Texas.", "psg_id": "4132909" }, { "title": "John F Kennedy (horse)", "text": "optional claiming race on May 15 at Santa Anita Park and retired to become a stallion in Argentina. John F Kennedy (horse) John F Kennedy (foaled 7 February 2012) is a retired Irish-bred Thoroughbred racehorse and a stallion standing in Argentina. He was beaten as an odds on favourite on his debut but won his next two races, the latter being the Juvenile Turf Stakes that turned out to be the last win in his racing career. At the end of 2014 he had been one of the antepost favourites for the 2015 Epsom Derby, though he did not run", "psg_id": "18565668" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Jr.", "text": "thing I've ever seen in my whole life\". In 2000, Reaching Up, the organization which Kennedy founded in 1989, joined with The City University of New York to establish the John F. Kennedy Jr. Institute. On September 19, 2003, the ARCO Forum at Harvard University's Kennedy School of Government was renamed to the John F. Kennedy Jr. Forum of Public Affairs. An active participant in Forum events, Kennedy had also been a member of the IOP's Senior Advisory Committee for fifteen years. Kennedy's paternal uncle, Ted, said the renaming would symbolically link Kennedy and his father while his sister, Caroline,", "psg_id": "1389312" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Boulevard (Tampa, Florida)", "text": "John F. Kennedy Boulevard (Tampa, Florida) John F. Kennedy Boulevard (better known as Kennedy Boulevard), is a major east-west corridor in Tampa, Florida. The downtown portion of the roadway was originally known as Lafayette Street, and as Grand Central Avenue west of the downtown area in the City of Tampa during the 19th century and early-to-mid-20th century. West of the city limits at Howard Avenue it was known as Memorial Highway. At that time, it was mainly a two-lane thoroughfare. JFK Boulevard carries the State Road 60 designation through its entire route. Some places of interest that can be accessed", "psg_id": "8458231" }, { "title": "Timeline of the presidency of John F. Kennedy", "text": "Timeline of the presidency of John F. Kennedy The presidency of John F. Kennedy began on January 20, 1961, when John F. Kennedy was inaugurated as the 35th President of the United States, and ended on November 22, 1963, upon his assassination and death, a span of . A Democrat, he took office following the 1960 presidential election, in which he narrowly defeated Richard Nixon. He was succeeded by Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson, who served out the remaining of Kennedy's term, and was elected to the presidency in his own right in 1964. This timeline begins on January 2,", "psg_id": "14173947" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy", "text": "Rose Elizabeth Fitzgerald Kennedy. His paternal grandfather P. J. Kennedy was a member of the Massachusetts state legislature. His maternal grandfather and namesake John F. Fitzgerald served as a U.S. Congressman and was elected to two terms as Mayor of Boston. All four of his grandparents were children of Irish immigrants. Kennedy had an elder brother, Joseph Jr., and seven younger siblings: Rosemary, Kathleen \"Kick\", Eunice, Patricia, Robert \"Bobby\", Jean, and Edward \"Ted\". Kennedy lived in Brookline for the first ten years of his life and attended the local St. Aidan's Church, where he was baptized on June 19, 1917.", "psg_id": "7796858" }, { "title": "Presidency of John F. Kennedy", "text": "the 20th century. Kennedy won the popular vote by a narrow margin of 120,000 votes out of a record 68.8 million ballots cast. He won the electoral vote by a wider margin, receiving 303 votes to Nixon's 219. 14 unpledged electors from two states—Alabama and Mississippi—voted for Senator Harry F. Byrd of Virginia, as did one faithless elector in Oklahoma. In the concurrent congressional elections, Democrats retained wide majorities in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. Kennedy was the first person born in the 20th century to be elected president, and, at age 43, the youngest person elected", "psg_id": "11229104" }, { "title": "Timeline of the presidency of John F. Kennedy", "text": "of Kennedy's domestic agenda, a civil rights bill and a tax cut, were enacted within a year of his death. Timeline of the presidency of John F. Kennedy The presidency of John F. Kennedy began on January 20, 1961, when John F. Kennedy was inaugurated as the 35th President of the United States, and ended on November 22, 1963, upon his assassination and death, a span of . A Democrat, he took office following the 1960 presidential election, in which he narrowly defeated Richard Nixon. He was succeeded by Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson, who served out the remaining of", "psg_id": "14173951" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum", "text": "F. Kennedy Library and Museum, the John F. Kennedy School of Government, and an Institute of Politics. However the project faced many delays. The MBTA would not agree to remove the heavy machinery from the land until 1970. By that time construction costs had risen to over $20 million. Only now could Pei prepare a six-month study of the site's soil, and he said the \"money we had six years ago, today will barely pay for 60 percent of the original plans.\" Robert Kennedy, by then a senator from New York, had been serving as president of the John F.", "psg_id": "4117563" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Civic Arena", "text": "shell of the building remains relatively unchanged from its original construction in 1963. John F. Kennedy Civic Arena The John F. Kennedy Civic Arena (also known as Kennedy Arena) is an indoor ice skating and ice hockey arena located in Rome, New York. The arena was home to the Copper City Chiefs of the North East Hockey League during the league's failed 2007–2008 season. The arena would have been home to the Eastern Professional Hockey League franchise, but the team folded before the season. Since 2010, it has been home to the Rome Frenzy of the Federal Hockey League. The", "psg_id": "12104673" }, { "title": "Foreign policy of the John F. Kennedy administration", "text": "communists throughout 1960, and this—combined with the John F. Kennedy administration's belief that Iraq was not important to the broader Cold War—resulted in the disestablishment of the SCI within days of Kennedy's inauguration as President. However, subsequent events would return Iraq to the attention of American officials. On June 25, 1961 Qasim mobilized troops along the border between Iraq and Kuwait, declaring the latter nation \"an indivisible part of Iraq\" and causing a short-lived \"Kuwait Crisis.\" The United Kingdom—which had just granted Kuwait independence on June 19 and whose economy was heavily dependent on Kuwaiti oil supplies—responded on July 1", "psg_id": "15374817" }, { "title": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy in popular culture", "text": "that he helped Lincoln was due to evidence that he uncovered that Sal, the boss of the Marcano Crime family, has been one of the conspirators of the assassination of Kennedy, and further evidence states that one of the senators presiding over the hearing as another conspirator, Donovan then later pulls his silenced pistol and kills the senator, stating that he will hunt down those responsible for the death of Kennedy. Assassination of John F. Kennedy in popular culture The John F. Kennedy assassination and the subsequent conspiracy theories surrounding it have been discussed, referenced, or recreated in popular culture", "psg_id": "10061117" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy", "text": "slightly ahead of Nixon in most polls. On Election Day, Kennedy defeated Nixon in one of the closest presidential elections of the 20th century. In the national popular vote, by most accounts, Kennedy led Nixon by just two-tenths of one percent (49.7% to 49.5%), while in the Electoral College, he won 303 votes to Nixon's 219 (269 were needed to win). Fourteen electors from Mississippi and Alabama refused to support Kennedy because of his support for the civil rights movement; they voted for Senator Harry F. Byrd of Virginia, as did an elector from Oklahoma. Kennedy became the youngest person", "psg_id": "7796901" }, { "title": "Grave of Robert F. Kennedy", "text": "for the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum in Boston. Pei's design for the grave and memorial strongly reflected that of the nearby John F. Kennedy grave site designed by John Carl Warnecke, but on a much smaller scale. It was clear from the outset that the grave itself would not receive any special treatment. When John F. Kennedy was buried, Robert Kennedy had argued for a simple white cross for a burial marker. He was overruled by Jacqueline Kennedy. Bowing to Robert Kennedy's previously expressed thoughts on the matter, the Kennedy family chose to adorn his grave with", "psg_id": "16662953" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy", "text": "Kennedy was hospitalized at the time. The speech had the potential of putting Kennedy in the position of participating procedurally by \"pairing\" his vote against that of another senator. Although Kennedy never indicated how he would have voted, the episode damaged his support among members of the liberal community, including Eleanor Roosevelt, in the 1956 and 1960 elections. On January 2, 1960, Kennedy announced his candidacy for the Democratic presidential nomination. Though some questioned Kennedy's youth and experience, his charisma and eloquence earned him numerous supporters. His greatest obstacle to winning the nomination may have been his religion. Many Americans", "psg_id": "7796893" }, { "title": "Leaving the 20th Century", "text": "go out and buy the single when it was released so it would be No.1 in the charts so we would not have to have another shit No.1 and further said \"So Knock The F*ckers Off The Top Eh\" this was omitted from the VHS or DVD release. The subtitled English lyrics, available as an extra, contain errors when compared to the official lyrics in the band's album booklets. The concert is available on VHS and DVD. Leaving the 20th Century Leaving the 20th Century is a recording of the Manic Millennium concert by the Welsh rock band Manic Street", "psg_id": "9963472" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy College", "text": "John F. Kennedy College John F. Kennedy College was founded in 1965 in Wahoo, Nebraska, United States, one of six colleges started by small-town businessmen on the model of Parsons College in Fairfield, Iowa. The college was named after President John F. Kennedy. Due to a drop in enrollment and financial difficulties following the end of the military conscription draft in 1973, Kennedy College closed in 1975. JFK College was a pioneer in intercollegiate women's athletics. The softball team won the first three Women's College World Series championships in 1969-71. (They were excluded from the tournament in 1972 by a", "psg_id": "11465195" }, { "title": "Foreign policy of the John F. Kennedy administration", "text": "when Kennedy won congressional approval for U.S. participation in that round of GATT talks. Kennedy's negotiations were the most fruitful GATT round after 1951 and led to a considerable expansion in world trade. Foreign policy of the John F. Kennedy administration The foreign policy of the John F. Kennedy administration was the foreign policy of the United States from 1961 to 1963 while John F. Kennedy was president. Interactions with foreign nations during this period included diplomatic and military initiatives in Europe, Southeast Asia, Latin America, and other regions, all conducted amid considerable Cold War tensions. Kennedy deployed a new", "psg_id": "15374861" }, { "title": "Foreign policy of the John F. Kennedy administration", "text": "Foreign policy of the John F. Kennedy administration The foreign policy of the John F. Kennedy administration was the foreign policy of the United States from 1961 to 1963 while John F. Kennedy was president. Interactions with foreign nations during this period included diplomatic and military initiatives in Europe, Southeast Asia, Latin America, and other regions, all conducted amid considerable Cold War tensions. Kennedy deployed a new generation of foreign policy experts, dubbed \"the best and the brightest\". Several of them were from the foreign policy think tanks. In his inaugural address Kennedy encapsulated his Cold War stance as following:", "psg_id": "15374794" }, { "title": "John F Kennedy (horse)", "text": "May, he ran in the Group 2 Dante Stakes at York and finished last of the seven runners, beaten by Golden Horn. After the race, trainer Aidan O'Brien said that he would not field John F Kennedy in the Derby. John F Kennedy's next start was Group 3 KPMG Enterprise Stakes at Leopardstown on 12 September, where he was beaten by Fascinating Rock and finished third out of five runners. Before the 2016 season, John F Kennedy was purchased by an Argentinian group of breeders and moved to California, U.S. He finished seventh out of eight runners in an allowance", "psg_id": "18565667" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy: Years of Lightning, Day of Drums", "text": "John F. Kennedy: Years of Lightning, Day of Drums John F. Kennedy: Years of Lightning, Day of Drums is a ninety-minute filmed memorial tribute to President John F. Kennedy, who had been assassinated on November 22, 1963. It was completed in 1964, and released to theatres by Embassy Pictures in 1966. The film, containing both color and black-and-white footage, is narrated by Gregory Peck, and features extensive excerpts from President Kennedy's speeches, including color footage of his swearing in and inaugural address. It was written and directed by Bruce Herschensohn, who also composed the music - long before he was", "psg_id": "12322113" }, { "title": "Grave of Robert F. Kennedy", "text": "Washington to New York City to confer with the Kennedy family about burial at Arlington National Cemetery. The family had already decided to bury Robert F. Kennedy near his brother's memorial, and Fitt carried with him photographs of several areas of the John F. Kennedy grave site which would be suitable as a burial site. At 10:30 PM on June 7, the Kennedy family announced that Robert F. Kennedy would be buried at Arlington National Cemetery in a grassy area just southeast of the John F. Kennedy grave site. A high requiem mass attended by Ethel Kennedy (Kennedy's widow), Kennedy's", "psg_id": "16662946" }, { "title": "Inauguration of John F. Kennedy", "text": "Inauguration of John F. Kennedy The inauguration of John F. Kennedy as the 35th President of the United States was held on Friday, January 20, 1961 at the eastern portico of the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C.. The inauguration marked the commencement of John F. Kennedy's only term as President and of Lyndon B. Johnson's only term as Vice President. Kennedy was assassinated into this term, and Johnson succeeded to the presidency. Kennedy took office following the November 1960 presidential election, in which he narrowly defeated Richard Nixon, the then–incumbent Vice President. He was the first Catholic to become", "psg_id": "12944492" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy", "text": "resort and temporary military hospital in Arizona. After the war, Kennedy felt that the medal he had received for heroism was not a combat award and asked that he be reconsidered for the Silver Star Medal for which he had been recommended initially. His father also requested the Silver Star, which is awarded for gallantry in action, for his son. In 1950, The Department of the Navy offered Kennedy a Bronze Star Medal in recognition of his meritorious service, which he declined. Kennedy's two original medals are currently on display at the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum. On", "psg_id": "7796882" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy document hoax", "text": "John F. Kennedy document hoax In 1997, documents purported to prove an affair between President John F. Kennedy and Marilyn Monroe, as well as other illicit relationships, were discovered to have been part of an elaborate hoax. Lawrence X. Cusack, known as Lex, had forged the documents under the guise that they had belonged to his father, an attorney who represented Monroe's mother Gladys Baker Eley as well as the Archdiocese of New York. Investigative journalist Seymour Hersh, then finishing work on his book \"The Dark Side of Camelot\", vouched for the authenticity of the documents. The original manuscript of", "psg_id": "15392614" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy document hoax", "text": "February 11, 2011, episode of \"This American Life\". John F. Kennedy document hoax In 1997, documents purported to prove an affair between President John F. Kennedy and Marilyn Monroe, as well as other illicit relationships, were discovered to have been part of an elaborate hoax. Lawrence X. Cusack, known as Lex, had forged the documents under the guise that they had belonged to his father, an attorney who represented Monroe's mother Gladys Baker Eley as well as the Archdiocese of New York. Investigative journalist Seymour Hersh, then finishing work on his book \"The Dark Side of Camelot\", vouched for the", "psg_id": "15392616" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy autopsy", "text": "John F. Kennedy autopsy The autopsy of President John F. Kennedy was performed, beginning at about 8 p.m. EST November 22, 1963, on the day of his assassination and ending at about 12:30 AM EST November 23, 1963, at the Bethesda Naval Hospital in Bethesda, Maryland. The choice of autopsy hospital in the Washington, D.C. area was made by his widow, Jacqueline Kennedy. She chose the Bethesda Naval Hospital because President Kennedy had been a naval officer. Following the assassination of President Kennedy, the Secret Service was concerned about the possibility of a larger plot and urged the-now President Lyndon", "psg_id": "8227053" }, { "title": "JFK: The CIA, Vietnam, and the Plot to Assassinate John F. Kennedy", "text": "JFK: The CIA, Vietnam, and the Plot to Assassinate John F. Kennedy JFK: The CIA, Vietnam and the Plot to Assassinate John F. Kennedy () is a book by L. Fletcher Prouty who was a Washington insider for nearly 20 years. It was first published in 1992 . Prouty, served as Chief of Special Operations for the Joint Chiefs of Staff under President Kennedy in the last few years in his long career as a military intelligence agent. As such he has a different perspective to offer on the assassination and the events that led up to it. It is", "psg_id": "11548760" }, { "title": "Reflections on the Life, Assassination, and Legacy of John F. Kennedy", "text": "Reflections on the Life, Assassination, and Legacy of John F. Kennedy November 22, 1963: Reflections on the Life, Assassination and Legacy of John F. Kennedy is a book of approximately 90 reflections on John F. Kennedy by journalists, White House staff members, family and close friends, civil rights leaders, celebrities, and individuals who had encounters with him. It was compiled by journalist and author Dean R. Owen and published in September 2013 by Skyhorse Publishing. Owen interviewed approximately 100 people for the book. He did not ask anyone questions on Kennedy’s sex life or conspiracy theories related to the president’s", "psg_id": "17647820" }, { "title": "Tribute to John F. Kennedy", "text": "of the John F. Kennedy Center. On November 25, 1963, at Madison Square Gardens, the United Jewish Appeal of Greater New York presented its 25th annual “Night of Stars”. Vice-President Lyndon Johnson had been slated to give the address, but due to the assassination of President Kennedy just 3 days prior, Johnson cancelled. The event became a vigil for those gathered in remembrance of the slain leader. In his stead, Bernstein spoke of shock, shame and despair, ignorance and hatred, and “rage at the senselessness of the crime.” Bernstein wrote the address just before being commissioned to compose his famous", "psg_id": "20284427" }, { "title": "Reflections on the Life, Assassination, and Legacy of John F. Kennedy", "text": "of Americans' grief and groping for comprehension.\" Reflections on the Life, Assassination, and Legacy of John F. Kennedy November 22, 1963: Reflections on the Life, Assassination and Legacy of John F. Kennedy is a book of approximately 90 reflections on John F. Kennedy by journalists, White House staff members, family and close friends, civil rights leaders, celebrities, and individuals who had encounters with him. It was compiled by journalist and author Dean R. Owen and published in September 2013 by Skyhorse Publishing. Owen interviewed approximately 100 people for the book. He did not ask anyone questions on Kennedy’s sex life", "psg_id": "17647824" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Jr.", "text": "John F. Kennedy Jr. John Fitzgerald Kennedy Jr. (November 25, 1960 – July 16, 1999), often referred to as JFK Jr. or John John, was an American lawyer, journalist, and magazine publisher. He was a son of President John F. Kennedy and First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy, and a younger brother of former Ambassador to Japan Caroline Kennedy. His father was assassinated three days before his third birthday. From his early childhood years at the White House, Kennedy was the subject of great media scrutiny, and he became a popular social figure in Manhattan. Trained as a lawyer, Kennedy worked as", "psg_id": "1389280" }, { "title": "End of the Century", "text": "to have left the sessions without recording anything. \"We had been working for at least fourteen or fifteen hours a day for thirteen days straight and we still hadn't recorded one note of music,\" he wrote in his autobiography. After supposedly hearing that Johnny had returned to New York, Dee Dee wrote that he and Marky Ramone booked a flight and returned home as well. \"To this day, I still have no idea how they made the album \"End of the Century\", or who actually played bass on it.\" Dee Dee's account contradicts much of the band's collective account from", "psg_id": "2013411" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy 1960 presidential campaign", "text": "state to end his candidacy altogether and portray JFK's national appeal at capturing votes. In the West Virginia primary, one of the goals the Kennedy campaign had was to financially weaken Humphrey's campaign, alongside the use of attack ads against him. John F. Kennedy 1960 presidential campaign The 1960 presidential campaign of John F. Kennedy, a United States Senator from Massachusetts, began on January 2, 1960, when Kennedy formally announced his candidacy for 35th President of the United States, replacing incumbent President of the United States Dwight D. Eisenhower. Kennedy was nominated by the Democratic Party at the Democratic National", "psg_id": "20028145" }, { "title": "Timeline of the John F. Kennedy assassination", "text": "the NBC bulletins have been assumed \"lost\" as they did not start recording coverage until minutes later. However, audio engineer Phil Gries rolled tape on a set of audio recordings on a 1/4\" reel to reel audiotape recorder. These have been donated to the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library. However, NBC, in its book on the coverage of the assassination, mentioned the bulletins.) At 1:53 p.m. (EST), NBC broke into programming with a NBC Network bumper slide and Chet Huntley and Bill Ryan began informing the viewers what was going on as it happened. However, NBC's camera was not ready", "psg_id": "4132848" }, { "title": "Timeline of the John F. Kennedy assassination", "text": "report was presented to President Johnson on September 24, 1964, and made public three days later, saying one shot wounded President Kennedy and Governor Connally, and a subsequent shot hit Kennedy in the head, killing him. The Commission also concluded a third shot was fired, but made no conclusion as to whether it was the first, second or third shot fired. The Warren Commission concluded that Lee Harvey Oswald fired all three shots. Inline citations Bibliography Timeline of the John F. Kennedy assassination This article considers the detailed timeline of events before, during, and after the assassination of John F.", "psg_id": "4132883" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Jr.", "text": "stated the renaming represented his love of discussing politics. John F. Kennedy Jr. John Fitzgerald Kennedy Jr. (November 25, 1960 – July 16, 1999), often referred to as JFK Jr. or John John, was an American lawyer, journalist, and magazine publisher. He was a son of President John F. Kennedy and First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy, and a younger brother of former Ambassador to Japan Caroline Kennedy. His father was assassinated three days before his third birthday. From his early childhood years at the White House, Kennedy was the subject of great media scrutiny, and he became a popular social figure", "psg_id": "1389313" }, { "title": "20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States", "text": "marked a profound transformation of the Catholic Church in the United States. Religion became a divisive issue during the presidential campaign of 1960. Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts was vying to become the nation's first Catholic president, Using his base of support among urban Catholics. A key factor that was hurting Kennedy in his campaign was the widespread prejudice against his Roman Catholic religion; some Protestants believed that, if he were elected President, Kennedy would have to take orders from the Pope in Rome. When offered the opportunity to speak before a convention of Baptist ministers, decided to try", "psg_id": "13887791" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts", "text": "John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (formally called the John F. Kennedy Memorial Center for the Performing Arts, and commonly referred to as the Kennedy Center) is the United States National Cultural Center, located on the Potomac River, adjacent to the Watergate complex in Washington, D.C., named in 1964 as a memorial to President John F. Kennedy. Opened on September 8, 1971, the performing arts center is a multi-dimensional facility: it produces a wide array of performances encompassing the genres of theater, dance, ballet, and orchestral, chamber, jazz, popular,", "psg_id": "2345270" }, { "title": "USS John F. Kennedy (CVN-79)", "text": "at Northrop Grumman in Newport News, signalling the formal start of construction for \"John F. Kennedy\". \"John F. Kennedy\" was originally planned to be completed in 2018. This was extended to 2020 after Secretary of Defense Robert Gates announced in 2009 that the program would shift to a five-year building program so as to place it on a \"more fiscally sustainable path\". By late 2012, delays had occurred in construction, and the Navy Department was investigating extending the construction time of both the and \"John F. Kennedy\" by an additional two years which could delay the carrier's entry into service", "psg_id": "7138304" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy autopsy", "text": "President's head could have allowed his back muscles to tighten which, in turn, could have forced his head to move toward the rear. He demonstrated the phenomenon in a filmed experiment involving the shootings of goats. Therefore, the committee determined that the rearward movement of the President's head would not have been fundamentally inconsistent with a bullet striking from the rear. The HSCA also voiced certain criticisms of the original Bethesda autopsy and handling of evidence from it. These included: The Assassination Records Review Board (ARRB) was created by the President John F. Kennedy Assassination Records Collection Act of 1992,", "psg_id": "8227088" }, { "title": "Brother of John F. Kennedy", "text": "Brother of John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald \"Jack\" Kennedy had three brothers, all implied in the American policy at the highest stratum levels. The four Kennedy siblings, Jack, Joe, Bobby and Ted, are collectively referred to as \"The Kennedy Brothers\". The careers of the brothers of John Fitzgerald Kennedy (JFK), 35th President of the United States : They were the sons of United States Ambassador Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. (September 6, 1888 – November 18, 1969) and Countess Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy (July 22, 1890 – January 22, 1995). Kennedy Family The Kennedy Curse JFK Library http://www.jfklibrary.org Joe Kennedy Foundation http://jpkf.org", "psg_id": "16957675" }, { "title": "Brother of John F. Kennedy", "text": "Brother of John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald \"Jack\" Kennedy had three brothers, all implied in the American policy at the highest stratum levels. The four Kennedy siblings, Jack, Joe, Bobby and Ted, are collectively referred to as \"The Kennedy Brothers\". The careers of the brothers of John Fitzgerald Kennedy (JFK), 35th President of the United States : They were the sons of United States Ambassador Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. (September 6, 1888 – November 18, 1969) and Countess Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy (July 22, 1890 – January 22, 1995). Kennedy Family The Kennedy Curse JFK Library http://www.jfklibrary.org Joe Kennedy Foundation http://jpkf.org", "psg_id": "16957674" }, { "title": "Inauguration of John F. Kennedy", "text": "the inauguration, Kennedy, then 43, was the youngest elected president and was replacing the oldest president in American history at that time, Eisenhower. The age difference and visual impact of the turnover from Eisenhower's presence to Kennedy's was noticeable at the inauguration. In addition, Kennedy was the first person born in the 20th century to have been inaugurated as President. The claim that Kennedy did not wear a hat to his inauguration, and so single-handedly killed the men's hat industry, is false. Kennedy wore a top hat to the inauguration and to the balls in the evening, removing it only", "psg_id": "12944517" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy High School (Montreal)", "text": "John F. Kennedy High School (Montreal) John F. Kennedy High School () is a public high school located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The school is operated by the English Montreal School Board. The current principal is Joseph Vitantonio; the Vice-principal is Sabrina Petrocco. Prior to 1998 it was operated by the Montreal Catholic School Commission. The academics are followed by the laws of the Ministry of Education, Recreation and Sports. If a students happens to fail either Math, English or French they would have to go to summer school if a students fails all they would have to repeat the", "psg_id": "14473929" }, { "title": "Christianity in the 20th century", "text": "Upon greeting John Paul II, the Romanian Patriarch Teoctist stated: \"The second millennium of Christian history began with a painful wounding of the unity of the Church; the end of this millennium has seen a real commitment to restoring Christian unity.\" Pope John Paul II visited other heavily Orthodox areas such as Ukraine, despite lack of welcome at times, and he said that healing the divisions between Western and Eastern Christianity was one of his fondest wishes. Christianity in the 20th century Christianity in the 20th century was characterized by an accelerating secularization of Western society, which had begun in", "psg_id": "13413303" }, { "title": "Joseph P. Kennedy Sr.", "text": "\"How could I demand that Joe McCarthy be censured for things he did when my own brother was on his staff?\" asked JFK. By 1954 Robert F. Kennedy and McCarthy's chief aide Roy Cohn had had a falling out, and Robert no longer worked for McCarthy. John Kennedy had a speech drafted calling for the censure of McCarthy but he never delivered it. When the Senate voted to censure McCarthy on December 2, 1954, Senator Kennedy was in the hospital and never indicated how he would cast his vote. Joe Kennedy strongly supported McCarthy to the end. Kennedy wanted his", "psg_id": "1995600" }, { "title": "Fame in the 20th Century", "text": "thus increased the emotional involvement of the audience. This often led to mass hysteria and confusion between an actor's stage persona and the roles he played on the screen (as in the case of Rudolph Valentino). Certain politicians in the century have used the media to promote their own image to the public, for instance John F. Kennedy, who looked like a movie star, and Ronald Reagan who was a former movie star. People could become world-famous in a matter of a few days. Orson Welles became notorious after his radio play \"The War of the Worlds\" caused mass hysteria", "psg_id": "12363889" }, { "title": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy in popular culture", "text": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy in popular culture The John F. Kennedy assassination and the subsequent conspiracy theories surrounding it have been discussed, referenced, or recreated in popular culture numerous times. The fictional novel \"Gideon's March\" by J. J. Marric, was published in 1962 by Hodder and Stoughton in London, the year \"before\" the Kennedy assassination. Inspector George Gideon learns of a plot to assassinate President Kennedy during a state visit to London. The assassination is to take place during a parade, by means of a bomb; the assassin, called O'Hara, is a Southern bigot who hates the President for", "psg_id": "10061074" }, { "title": "USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67)", "text": "1967 by Jacqueline Kennedy and her 9-year-old daughter, Caroline, two days short of what would have been President Kennedy's 50th birthday. The ship entered service 7 September 1968. \"John F. Kennedy\" is a modified version of the earlier s. Originally scheduled to be the fourth \"Kitty Hawk\"-class carrier, the ship received so many modifications during construction she formed her own class. The ship was originally ordered as a nuclear carrier, using the A3W reactor, but converted to conventional propulsion after construction had begun. The island is somewhat different from that of the \"Kitty Hawk\" class, with angled funnels to direct", "psg_id": "1540979" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy School, The American School of Querétaro", "text": "in American schools within the United States, Mexico, Central and South America, and the Caribbean. The John F. Kennedy School is established as a non-profit organization, authorized by the Ministry of the Treasury and Public Credit to accept donations and to issue receipts for tax-deductible donations. The highest authority is the General Assembly of Associates, composed of business and community members. The operation of the school is the responsibility of a General Director who is supported by an Assistant Director and four area Principals. John F. Kennedy School, The American School of Querétaro The John F. Kennedy School, the American", "psg_id": "9774483" }, { "title": "Presidency of John F. Kennedy", "text": "Presidency of John F. Kennedy The presidency of John F. Kennedy began on January 20, 1961, when Kennedy was inaugurated as the 35th President of the United States, and ended on November 22, 1963, upon his assassination, a span of days. A Democrat, he took office following the 1960 presidential election, in which he narrowly defeated Richard Nixon. He was succeeded by Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson. Kennedy's time in office was marked by Cold War tensions with the Soviet Union and Cuba. In Cuba, a failed attempt was made in April 1961 at the Bay of Pigs to overthrow", "psg_id": "11229097" }, { "title": "Tribute to John F. Kennedy", "text": "Be Our Reply” for orchestra and chorus inspired by the Bernstein quote. In response to the Boston Marathon bombing, Walnut Hill School for the Arts performed a production of “Sleeping Beauty”, and elaborated on Bernstein’s words: “One of the most natural ways we can respond is by continuing to make and share art.” On June 1, 2018, Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School alumni, students, musicians and composers performed a concert called: “Our Reply” in tribute to the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting on February 14, 2018. Tribute to John F. Kennedy Tribute to John F. Kennedy is an address given", "psg_id": "20284430" }, { "title": "Inauguration of John F. Kennedy", "text": "to be sworn in and give his address. He in fact restored the tradition, after Eisenhower broke with it by wearing a homburg instead of a top hat to both of his inaugurations. Johnson, at his inauguration in 1965, was the first President to go completely hatless. Inauguration of John F. Kennedy The inauguration of John F. Kennedy as the 35th President of the United States was held on Friday, January 20, 1961 at the eastern portico of the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C.. The inauguration marked the commencement of John F. Kennedy's only term as President and of", "psg_id": "12944518" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Jr. plane crash", "text": "John F. Kennedy Jr. plane crash John F. Kennedy Jr. was an American lawyer, journalist, magazine publisher, and the son of President John F. Kennedy. On the evening of July 16, 1999, Kennedy died when the airplane he was flying crashed into the Atlantic Ocean, approximately west of Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts. Kennedy's wife, Carolyn Bessette, and sister-in-law, Lauren Bessette, were also on board and died. The Piper Saratoga light aircraft had departed from New Jersey's Essex County Airport, and its intended route was along the coastline of Connecticut and across Rhode Island Sound to Martha's Vineyard Airport. The official investigation", "psg_id": "13531757" }, { "title": "Presidency of John F. Kennedy", "text": "a tape recording of Lyndon Johnson stating that Kennedy was planning to withdraw, a position that Johnson disagreed with. Kennedy had signed National Security Action Memorandum (NSAM) 263, dated October 11, which ordered the withdrawal of 1,000 military personnel by the end of the year. Such an action would have been a policy reversal, but Kennedy was moving in a less hawkish direction since his acclaimed speech about world peace at American University on June 10, 1963. Kennedy sought to contain the perceived threat of communism in Latin America by establishing the Alliance for Progress, which sent aid to some", "psg_id": "11229144" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Eternal Flame", "text": "John F. Kennedy Eternal Flame The John F. Kennedy Eternal Flame is a presidential memorial at the gravesite of U.S. President John F. Kennedy, in Arlington National Cemetery. The permanent site replaced a temporary grave and eternal flame used during President Kennedy's funeral on November 25, 1963. The site was designed by architect John Carl Warnecke, a long-time friend of the President. The permanent John F. Kennedy Eternal Flame grave site was consecrated and opened to the public on March 15, 1967. President John F. Kennedy was assassinated on Friday, November 22, 1963. Initial press reports indicated that President Kennedy", "psg_id": "3807074" }, { "title": "Tribute to John F. Kennedy", "text": "Chichester Psalms. In his book \"Findings\", Bernstein printed the entire address entitled: “Tribute to John F. Kennedy” in 1982. Since then, the extracted words: “This will be our reply to violence: to make music more intensely, more beautifully, more devotedly, than ever before” have inspired, been reprinted, graffitied, spoken, blogged, sung and dedicated to victims of unspeakable tragedies. Even Jeff Richman, Green-Wood Cemetery’s historian in Brooklyn, New York (where Bernstein is buried), quoted the words when interviewed by The New York Times. Following the death of Freddie Gray in 2015, Baltimore, Maryland enforced a city-wide curfew; which in turn closed", "psg_id": "20284428" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy", "text": "the withdrawal of 1,000 military personnel by year's end, and the bulk of them out by 1965. Such an action would have been a policy reversal, but Kennedy was moving in a less hawkish direction since his speech on world peace at American University on June 10, 1963. At the time of Kennedy's death, no final policy decision was made to Vietnam. In 2008, Theodore Sorensen wrote, \"I would like to believe that Kennedy would have found a way to withdraw all American instructors and advisors [from Vietnam]. But ... I do not believe he knew in his last weeks", "psg_id": "7796934" }, { "title": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy", "text": "at about 8 p.m. and ended at about midnight EST. The choice of autopsy hospital in the Washington, D.C., area was made at the request of Mrs. Kennedy, on the basis that John F. Kennedy had been a naval officer during World War II. The state funeral took place in Washington, D.C., during the three days that followed the assassination. The body of President Kennedy was flown back to Washington, D.C., and placed in the East Room of the White House for 24 hours. On the Sunday after the assassination, his coffin was carried on a horse-drawn caisson to the", "psg_id": "1981553" }, { "title": "Timeline of the John F. Kennedy assassination", "text": "Timeline of the John F. Kennedy assassination This article considers the detailed timeline of events before, during, and after the assassination of John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States. 10:40 a.m. CST: In Fort Worth, Texas, Kennedy's motorcade departs Hotel Texas for Carswell Air Force Base. 11:20 a.m. CST: Air Force One departs Carswell Air Force Base for Dallas, Texas. 11:35 a.m. CST: Air Force Two arrives at Love Field in Dallas. 11:38 a.m. CST: Air Force One arrives at Love Field in Dallas. 11:44 a.m. CST: The Kennedys and Connallys disembark Air Force One and are", "psg_id": "4132772" }, { "title": "State funeral of John F. Kennedy", "text": "in the Capitol rotunda were buried at Arlington. Kennedy was buried at Arlington exactly two weeks to the day he last visited there, when he came for Veterans Day observances. State funeral of John F. Kennedy The state funeral of John F. Kennedy, 35th President of the United States, took place in Washington, D.C., during the three days that followed his assassination on Friday, November 22, 1963, in Dallas, Texas. The body of President Kennedy was brought back to Washington soon after his death and was placed in the East Room of the White House for 24 hours. On the", "psg_id": "14180419" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy International Airport", "text": "and smaller commuter flights. The Avro Jetliner was the first airliner to land at Idlewild on April 16, 1950. A Sud Aviation Caravelle prototype was the next airliner to land at Idlewild, on May 2, 1957. Later in 1957, the USSR sought approval for two Tupolev Tu-104 flights carrying diplomats to Idlewild; the Port Authority did not allow them, saying noise tests had to be done first. (The Caravelle had been tested at Paris.) The airport was renamed John F. Kennedy International Airport on December 24, 1963, a month and two days after the assassination of President John F. Kennedy;", "psg_id": "951806" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Catholic High School (Manchester, Missouri)", "text": "John F. Kennedy Catholic High School (Manchester, Missouri) John F. Kennedy Catholic High School was a private, Roman Catholic high school in Manchester, Missouri, United States. It was located in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Saint Louis. John F. Kennedy Catholic High School (Kennedy Catholic) was established in 1968 and is named after President John F. Kennedy. John F. Kennedy High School had about 280 students at time of closing. It was the only co-educational, archdiocesan Catholic High School in West County, St. Louis, Missouri. The school had an expanding technology program and all students received laptops. Kennedy Catholic offered", "psg_id": "10255158" }, { "title": "A Tour of the White House with Mrs. John F. Kennedy", "text": "A Tour of the White House with Mrs. John F. Kennedy A Tour of the White House with Mrs. John F. Kennedy was a television special featuring the First Lady of the United States, Jacqueline Kennedy, on a tour of the recently renovated White House. It was broadcast on Valentine's Day, February 14, 1962, on both CBS and NBC, and broadcast four days later on ABC. The program was the first ever First Lady televised tour of the White House, and has since been considered the first prime-time documentary specifically designed to appeal to a female audience. The film showed", "psg_id": "18706432" }, { "title": "A Tour of the White House with Mrs. John F. Kennedy", "text": "Cuban Missile Crisis. A Tour of the White House with Mrs. John F. Kennedy A Tour of the White House with Mrs. John F. Kennedy was a television special featuring the First Lady of the United States, Jacqueline Kennedy, on a tour of the recently renovated White House. It was broadcast on Valentine's Day, February 14, 1962, on both CBS and NBC, and broadcast four days later on ABC. The program was the first ever First Lady televised tour of the White House, and has since been considered the first prime-time documentary specifically designed to appeal to a female audience.", "psg_id": "18706438" }, { "title": "Foreign policy of the John F. Kennedy administration", "text": "of those except for the Communists.\" He told Cronkite that the interview was \"maybe just a little longer...so I don't mind if they decide to edit any of this stuff.\" Kennedy also told Cronkite that he intended to do half-hour discussions on the matter of Vietnam on the CBS Evening News program and was willing to pay the network's TV time cost of \"roughly $50,000.00 a day.\" At the time of Kennedy's death, no final policy decision had been made as to Vietnam. In 2008, Theodore Sorensen wrote: \"I would like to believe that Kennedy would have found a way", "psg_id": "15374852" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts", "text": "Information Agency after that agency was abolished), the Chairman of the Commission of Fine Arts, the Mayor of the District of Columbia, the Superintendent of Schools of the District of Columbia, the Director of the National Park Service, the Secretary of Education and the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, as well as 36 general trustees appointed by the President of the United States for six-year terms. Notes John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (formally called the John F. Kennedy Memorial Center for the Performing Arts, and commonly referred to", "psg_id": "2345318" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum", "text": "with a bank of yellow chrysanthemums sat the Kennedy family and those close to them. Among many others, President Jimmy Carter was in their company. The ceremony began with President Kennedy's daughter, Caroline Kennedy, introducing her brother, John F. Kennedy, Jr., who read from the Stephen Spender poem, \"I Think Continually of Those Who Were Truly Great\". President Carter said of John F. Kennedy that he embodied \"the ideals of a generation as few public figures have ever done in the history of the earth.\" He spoke of openly weeping upon hearing about the death of Kennedy, something that he", "psg_id": "4117571" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy", "text": "\"Eternal Flame\". Kennedy and William Howard Taft are the only two U.S. presidents buried at Arlington. According to the JFK Library, \"I Have a Rendezvous with Death\", by Alan Seeger \"was one of John F. Kennedy's favorite poems and he often asked his wife to recite it\". The Kennedy family is one of the most established political families in the United States, having produced a president, three senators, three ambassadors, and multiple other representatives and politicians, both at the federal and state level. While a Congressman, Kennedy embarked on a seven-week trip to India, Japan, Vietnam, and Israel in 1951,", "psg_id": "7796995" }, { "title": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy", "text": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States, was assassinated on Friday, November 22, 1963, at 12:30 p.m. Central Standard Time in Dallas, Texas, while riding in a presidential motorcade through Dealey Plaza. Kennedy was riding with his wife Jacqueline, Texas Governor John Connally, and Connally's wife Nellie when he was fatally shot by former U.S. Marine Lee Harvey Oswald firing in ambush from a nearby building. Governor Connally was seriously wounded in the attack. The motorcade rushed to Parkland Memorial Hospital where President Kennedy was pronounced dead about thirty minutes after the", "psg_id": "1981507" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Supreme Court candidates", "text": "31, 1962. The United States Senate confirmed Goldberg in a voice vote on September 25, 1962. Following is a list of individuals who were mentioned in various news accounts and books as having been considered by Kennedy for a Supreme Court appointment: John F. Kennedy Supreme Court candidates Although he was president for less than three years, John F. Kennedy appointed two men to the Supreme Court of the United States: Byron White and Arthur Goldberg. Given the advanced age of Associate Justice Felix Frankfurter at the time of Kennedy's inauguration, speculation abounded over potential Kennedy nominations to the Supreme", "psg_id": "13050925" }, { "title": "Timeline of the John F. Kennedy assassination", "text": "wounds. Although this was an unconfirmed report, ABC prematurely placed a photo of the President with the words \"JOHN F. KENNEDY -- 1917–1963\" on the screen. Five minutes later, this photo was again prematurely placed when Cochran received an erroneous report that the President had died at 1:35 p.m. CST when, in fact, he had died at 1:00 p.m. CST. A few minutes following that, Cochran received further information regarding the President's condition and relayed the following to the ABC viewing audience: On ABC Radio, Gardiner reported the news, but did not say whether or not it was official. ABC", "psg_id": "4132856" }, { "title": "USS John F. Kennedy (CVN-79)", "text": "USS John F. Kennedy (CVN-79) \"John F. Kennedy\" (CVN-79) is the second being built for the United States Navy. The ship is under construction and planned to be commissioned in 2020. On 7 December 2007, the 66th anniversary of the Attack on Pearl Harbor, Congressman Harry Mitchell (D-AZ) proposed naming this ship . In 2009, Congressman John Shadegg (R-AZ) proposed naming either CVN-79 or the subsequent CVN-80 \"Barry M. Goldwater\", after Barry Goldwater, the late senator from Arizona. On 29 May 2011, the Department of Defense announced that the ship would be named for John F. Kennedy (1917–1963), the 35th", "psg_id": "7138302" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Arboretum", "text": "John F. Kennedy Arboretum The John F. Kennedy Arboretum on the Hook Head Peninsula at New Ross, County Wexford, Ireland, is a park under public administration (Office of Public Works). On there are approximately 4,500 species of trees and shrubs. The facility tells the story of John F. Kennedy's great-grandfather, who was born in the nearby village of Dunganstown in 1820, which led John F. Kennedy to visit Wexford in the summer of 1963. The arboretum was opened on 29 May 1968 by the then Irish President Éamon de Valera. The facility was made possible mainly by donations from Americans", "psg_id": "20179269" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy School of Government", "text": "John F. Kennedy School of Government The John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University (also known as Harvard Kennedy School and HKS) is a public policy and public administration school, of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. The school offers master's degrees in public policy, public administration, and international development, grants several doctoral degrees, and many executive education programs. It conducts research in subjects relating to politics, government, international affairs, and economics. The School's primary campus is located on John F. Kennedy Street in Cambridge. The main buildings overlook the Charles River, southwest of Harvard Yard and", "psg_id": "2278062" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum", "text": "conflict and compromise had changed the nature of the design, and Pei felt that the final result lacked its original passion. \"I wanted to give something very special to the memory of President Kennedy,\" he said in 2000. \"It could and should have been a great project.\" Perhaps the most important consequence of the Kennedy project for Pei was his elevation in the public's consciousness as an architect of note. Pei considered the John F. Kennedy Library \"the most important commission in my life.\" The library's first floor features a museum containing video monitors, family photographs, political memorabilia. Visitors to", "psg_id": "4117573" }, { "title": "Our Lady of the Skies Chapel at John F. Kennedy International Airport", "text": "in a Cleveland airport was not in violation of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment. Our Lady of the Skies Chapel at John F. Kennedy International Airport Our Lady of the Skies Chapel at John F. Kennedy International Airport is a Catholic chapel located at John F. Kennedy International Airport. The chapel was founded in 1955 by World War II veteran Bob O’Brien, who promised the Virgin Mary the creation of a shrine if he could safely return home. The original chapel was dismantled to make room for a terminal expansion for British Airways. The current chapel was rebuilt", "psg_id": "18060724" }, { "title": "Our Lady of the Skies Chapel at John F. Kennedy International Airport", "text": "Our Lady of the Skies Chapel at John F. Kennedy International Airport Our Lady of the Skies Chapel at John F. Kennedy International Airport is a Catholic chapel located at John F. Kennedy International Airport. The chapel was founded in 1955 by World War II veteran Bob O’Brien, who promised the Virgin Mary the creation of a shrine if he could safely return home. The original chapel was dismantled to make room for a terminal expansion for British Airways. The current chapel was rebuilt at a cost of one million dollars. The current chapel contains a 16-foot statue of the", "psg_id": "18060721" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy High School (Richmond, California)", "text": "Richmonders came together to celebrate the school's 40th birthday and to offer support for current students and teachers. The role of JFK@40+ has been important in the recent renaissance of Richmond and John F. Kennedy High School. In 2008, the Eagle Foundation was created by alumni, parents, former staff, school neighbors, and concerned Richmonders as a nonprofit organization to support the Richmond community by strengthening John F. Kennedy High School. It acquired its 501c3 status from the State of California in December 2008. John F. Kennedy High School (Richmond, California) John F. Kennedy High School is a secondary school located", "psg_id": "8938880" }, { "title": "Presidency of John F. Kennedy", "text": "on June 10, 1963. Kennedy also signed an executive order banning sex discrimination in the federal workforce. The issue of organized crime had gained national attention during the 1950s due in part to the investigations of the McClellan Committee. Both Robert Kennedy and John F. Kennedy had played a role on that committee, and in 1960 Robert Kennedy published the book \"The Enemy Within\", which focused on the influence of organized crime within businesses and organized labor. Under the leadership of the attorney general, the Kennedy administration shifted the focus of the Justice Department, the FBI, and the Internal Revenue", "psg_id": "11229190" }, { "title": "USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67)", "text": "Station Newport. These developments come after the former was sold for scrapping earlier in the year after years of being moored in Newport. With the advent of the nuclear carrier, and \"John F. Kennedy\" are the last two candidate carriers to become museum ships as they have conventional propulsion. Nuclear carriers, such as and the , require extensive deconstruction to remove their nuclear reactors during decommissioning, leaving them in an unsuitable condition for donation. In October 2017, it was announced that \"Kitty Hawk\" would be disposed of by scrapping, leaving \"John F. Kennedy\" the last available carrier capable of conversion", "psg_id": "1541006" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy assassination conspiracy theories", "text": "military establishment and the arms industry. \"In the councils of government, we must guard against the acquisition of unwarranted influence, whether sought or unsought, by the military-industrial complex. The potential for the disastrous rise of misplaced power exists, and will persist.\" Some conspiracy theorists have argued that Kennedy planned to end the involvement of the United States in Vietnam, and was therefore targeted by those who had an interest in sustained military conflict, including the Pentagon and defense contractors. Former Texas Senator Ralph Yarborough in 1991 stated: \"Had Kennedy lived, I think we would have had no Vietnam War, with", "psg_id": "15866949" }, { "title": "Timeline of the presidency of John F. Kennedy", "text": "1960, the date when then U.S. Senator Kennedy announced his intention to run for the Democratic Party presidential nomination, and concludes on November 25, 1963, when the president was buried. Kennedy was the first Roman Catholic as well as the first person born in the 20th century to be elected president. Additionally, he is the youngest individual ever elected to the office. He was also the eighth (and most recent) president to die in office and the fourth one to be assassinated. His time in office was marked by Cold War tensions with the Soviet Union and Cuba. In Cuba,", "psg_id": "14173948" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy assassination Dictabelt recording", "text": "stationed at the Dallas Trade Mart, the original destination of President Kennedy's motorcade, along the same freeway to Parkland Hospital, which would account for the sound of sirens rushing by. McLain himself believes that it was from a different officer on a three-wheeler near the Trade Mart, who was known for his whistling. When interviewed by author Vincent Bugliosi, the officer acknowledged that his microphone could have been stuck in the open position (he did not recall hearing any transmissions for several minutes), and could later have become unstuck after he followed the motorcade to Parkland Hospital. John F. Kennedy", "psg_id": "4132932" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Memorial Hospital", "text": "in 1966, with 112 beds, built on land previously owned by founder Dr. Reynaldo Carreon (the namesake for Dr. Carreon Boulevard). In 1975, the hospital was purchased from American Medicorp, a national health care chain, by the owners of Valley Memorial Hospital also in Indio. Valley Memorial was originally known as Casita Hospital (until it was renamed in mid-1964) and had opened in the late 1940s. Tenet (then known as National Medical Enterprises) purchased the hospital in June 1979. which was renamed John F. Kennedy Memorial Hospital in 1984. John F. Kennedy Memorial Hospital John F. Kennedy Memorial Hospital is", "psg_id": "16009584" }, { "title": "Foreign policy of the John F. Kennedy administration", "text": "access to West Berlin. Previous administrations had simply referred to “Berlin.” The evidence suggests that Kennedy essentially accepted the permanent division of Berlin into East and West and implied that an East Berlin border closure would not bring a US response as long as West Berlin was left alone. Since he was already thinking about putting up a wall in Berlin, Khrushchev was encouraged to continue down this path. The U.S. State Department prepared several papers for Kennedy on how to approach Khrushchev. One of them, titled \"Scope Paper\", indicated that Khrushchev would \"undoubtedly press hard his position on Berlin", "psg_id": "15374799" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy High School (Warren, Ohio)", "text": "students have been offered over $16.9 million in college scholarships. Students are awarded, on average, $60,000 in college scholarships. Kennedy varsity sports include: John F. Kennedy High School (Warren, Ohio) John F. Kennedy Catholic High School is a private, Catholic high school in Warren, Ohio, USA. It is owned and operated by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Youngstown. The school teams are known as the Eagles. From 2010-14, each spring, the school put on a variety show encompassing aspects of both the performing arts and a visual art display. The show is called Kennedy Honors Excellence in the Arts, and", "psg_id": "9751071" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy High School (Cheektowaga, New York)", "text": "John F. Kennedy High School (Cheektowaga, New York) John F. Kennedy High School is a high school located in Cheektowaga, New York, in the United States. It is purported to be the first public school in the United States to be named for a sitting President [1962]. Offers many classes in many subjects. John F. Kennedy High School was formed in 1962. It would later be named for President John F. Kennedy, the first school to do so. Until 1997, the middle school grades were housed in the high school until the district formed the new middle school. The forester", "psg_id": "14473981" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy", "text": "John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald \"Jack\" Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), commonly referred to by his initials JFK, was an American politician who served as the 35th President of the United States from January 1961 until his assassination in November 1963. He served at the height of the Cold War, and the majority of his presidency dealt with managing relations with the Soviet Union. A member of the Democratic Party, Kennedy represented Massachusetts in the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate prior to becoming president. Kennedy was born in Brookline, Massachusetts, the second child of Joseph P.", "psg_id": "7796852" }, { "title": "MV John F. Kennedy", "text": "MV John F. Kennedy The MV \"John F. Kennedy\" is the last remaining active \"Kennedy\"-class ferry operating for the Staten Island Ferry, carrying passengers between Whitehall Terminal in Manhattan and St. George Terminal in Staten Island. Built by Levingston Shipbuilding Company in 1965, it celebrated its 50th birthday in 2015. \"John F. Kennedy\" was named for the 35th President of the United States. She entered service in 1965 alongside her two sister ships, the MV \"American Legion\" and the MV \"The Gov. Herbert H. Lehman\". While \"American Legion\" was retired in 2006 as the newer \"Molinari\"-class ferries entered service, and", "psg_id": "20091280" } ]

[ "82", "eighty-two" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "The Original Soul of Michael Jackson", "text": "The Original Soul of Michael Jackson The Original Soul of Michael Jackson is a remix album of songs by Michael Jackson, recorded and published early in his solo career in the early 1970s and remixed in 1987. While the album claims that it \"contains music never before released\", the only new song available was a re-dubbed cover of Edwin Starr's 1970 hit \"Twenty-Five Miles\", sung by the Jackson Five and solely credited to Michael. The original recording of the song was included on the 2009 set \"\". Some songs were newly edited on the album, with a newly dubbed version", "psg_id": "14215742" }, { "title": "The Original Soul of Michael Jackson", "text": "of \"Dancing Machine\". \"Ain't No Sunshine\" were also slightly different in the vocals and a modern drum machine were added to \"Twenty-Five Miles\". \"Melodie\" was planned for a single in an effort to promote the record in the US, but was scrapped for a promo-only single \"Twenty-Five Miles\"/\"Up On The Housetop\". The Original Soul of Michael Jackson The Original Soul of Michael Jackson is a remix album of songs by Michael Jackson, recorded and published early in his solo career in the early 1970s and remixed in 1987. While the album claims that it \"contains music never before released\", the", "psg_id": "14215743" }, { "title": "Trial of Michael Jackson", "text": "Trial of Michael Jackson People v. Jackson (full case name: 1133603: The People of the State of California v. Michael Joe Jackson) was a 2005 criminal trial held in Santa Barbara County Superior Court, in which American recording artist Michael Jackson was charged with molesting Gavin Arvizo, a 13-year-old boy whom the pop star had befriended. Jackson was indicted for four counts of molesting a minor, four counts of intoxicating a minor in order to molest him, one count of attempted child molestation, and one count of conspiring to hold the boy and his family captive at his Neverland Ranch,", "psg_id": "3688725" }, { "title": "Cross S Ranch Headquarters", "text": "Cross S Ranch Headquarters The Cross S Ranch Headquarters is a historic building located in farmland south of Olustee, Oklahoma. The two-story stone building served as the headquarters of the Cross S Ranch, a cattle ranch founded in 1891. As a major cattle trail passed through the area, the ranch took advantage of the open land to raise free-range cattle. By 1902, the ranch had decreased in size due to homesteaders and raised horses rather than cattle. The ranch eventually became a wheat farm, reflecting a broader shift in Jackson County agricultural production. A larger wheat farm purchased the ranch", "psg_id": "17935567" }, { "title": "Never Can Say Goodbye: The Music of Michael Jackson", "text": "You\" is \"pretty commercial\" but did praise the drumming of Byron Landham writing that he \"really rocks the house\". Never Can Say Goodbye: The Music of Michael Jackson Never Can Say Goodbye: The Music of Michael Jackson is an album by jazz organist Joey DeFrancesco, a tribute to deceased entertainer Michael Jackson. The album was released in 2010 on HighNote Records and was produced by DeFrancesco and Glenn Ferracone. It was nominated for the 2011 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Jazz Album. This album is one of several tribute albums released by DeFrancesco; in 2002 he paid tribute to fellow", "psg_id": "15411292" }, { "title": "Never Can Say Goodbye: The Music of Michael Jackson", "text": "Never Can Say Goodbye: The Music of Michael Jackson Never Can Say Goodbye: The Music of Michael Jackson is an album by jazz organist Joey DeFrancesco, a tribute to deceased entertainer Michael Jackson. The album was released in 2010 on HighNote Records and was produced by DeFrancesco and Glenn Ferracone. It was nominated for the 2011 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Jazz Album. This album is one of several tribute albums released by DeFrancesco; in 2002 he paid tribute to fellow Philadelphian Don Patterson, plus Jimmy Smith in 1999, Frank Sinatra in 2004 and Horace Silver in 2009. Along with", "psg_id": "15411288" }, { "title": "Trial of Michael Jackson", "text": "as childish fun, with video games, movies, and many people sleeping in the room at one time. Culkin added that he'd \"never seen [Jackson] do anything improper with anybody\" and that he was shocked the prosecution would put on witnesses who said Jackson molested him without even asking Culkin if it was true. The witnesses, three ex-employees at Neverland Ranch who testified that they'd seen Jackson molest these young men, were Ralph Chacon, Kassim Abdool, and Adrian McManus. These three belonged to a group of five ex-employees who had sued Michael Jackson for wrongful termination in 1995. Jackson, counterclaiming that", "psg_id": "3688800" }, { "title": "Cross S Ranch Headquarters", "text": "in the 1970s, and the headquarters building is all that remains of the original property. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 8, 2006. Cross S Ranch Headquarters The Cross S Ranch Headquarters is a historic building located in farmland south of Olustee, Oklahoma. The two-story stone building served as the headquarters of the Cross S Ranch, a cattle ranch founded in 1891. As a major cattle trail passed through the area, the ranch took advantage of the open land to raise free-range cattle. By 1902, the ranch had decreased in size due to", "psg_id": "17935568" }, { "title": "Death of Michael Jackson", "text": "family members objected to the site, saying that the ranch had been tainted by the sexual abuse allegations. Also, the owners of the ranch would have had to go through a permitting process with county and state government before establishing a cemetery at the site. In July 2010, security was increased at the mausoleum due to vandalism by fans leaving messages such as \"Keep the dream alive\" and \"Miss you sweet angel\" in permanent ink. Death of Michael Jackson On June 25, 2009, the singer Michael Jackson died of acute propofol and benzodiazepine intoxication at his home on North Carolwood", "psg_id": "13517410" }, { "title": "Neverland Ranch", "text": "Neverland Ranch Neverland Valley Ranch (renamed Sycamore Valley Ranch) is a developed property in Santa Barbara County, California, located at 5225 Figueroa Mountain Road, Los Olivos, California 93441, that was first named Neverland in 1988. It is most famous for being the home of the American entertainer Michael Jackson. Jackson named the property after Neverland, the fantasy island in the story of Peter Pan, a boy who never grows up. Jackson's first encounter with the ranch came when he visited Paul McCartney, who was staying there during their filming of the \"Say Say Say\" video. According to La Toya Jackson,", "psg_id": "2996972" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson", "text": "theatrically in Germany; in other markets it was released direct-to-video. It debuted at the top of the \"Billboard\" Top Music Video Cassette chart, staying there for 22 weeks. It was eventually knocked off the top spot by \"Michael Jackson: The Legend Continues\". In March 1988, Jackson purchased land near Santa Ynez, California, to build Neverland Ranch at a cost of $17 million. He installed several carnival rides on the property, including a Ferris wheel, carousel, menagerie, movie theater and zoo. A security staff of 40 patrolled the grounds. In 2003, it was valued at approximately $100 million. In 1989, Jackson's", "psg_id": "11375033" }, { "title": "HIStory (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "HIStory (Michael Jackson song) \"HIStory\" is a 1995 song by Michael Jackson. The original version of \"HIStory\" was released as a track on Jackson's 1995 studio album \"\", but was never released as a single. \"HIStory\" was composed by Michael Jackson, James Harris III and Terry Lewis before it was remixed by Tony Moran in 1997. The original version contained many historic audio clips and samples. The remix does not have the audio clips and samples. The remix was released as part of the single release \"HIStory\"/\"Ghosts\", a double A-side single from Michael Jackson's 1997 remix album \"\", with \"Ghosts\"", "psg_id": "7412575" }, { "title": "Personal relationships of Michael Jackson", "text": "\"Oh, God! I've Just Married Michael Jackson.\" Jackson and Rowe's first child together, Michael Joseph Jackson, Jr. (also known as \"Prince Michael\"), was born on February 13, 1997, at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles. The baby was named after Michael's grandfather and great-grandfather, who were both called Prince. After Rowe and Jackson cut the baby's umbilical cord together, Prince was taken to intensive care, where he spent five hours with only minor problems. He was subsequently taken by his father to Neverland Ranch. Prince's mother recuperated at a friend's house upon her release from the hospital. Six weeks after", "psg_id": "13982585" }, { "title": "The Last Days of Michael Jackson", "text": "The Last Days of Michael Jackson The Last Days of Michael Jackson is a two-hour television special that premiered on ABC on May 24, 2018. The special is dedicated to Michael Jackson's life and legacy and is chronicling everything from his childhood to the comeback concert, \"This is It,\" that he never got to perform. It will also feature never-before-seen interviews he did with Barbara Walters and Diane Sawyer, as well as conversations with his friends and family. The special was watched by 5.56 million viewers and was met with negative response. The Michael Jackson estate criticized the TV special", "psg_id": "20724121" }, { "title": "Living with Michael Jackson", "text": "Living with Michael Jackson Living with Michael Jackson is a television documentary, in which Martin Bashir interviewed Michael Jackson over a span of eight months, from May 2002 to January 2003, about different aspects of his life. It was shown first in the United Kingdom on ITV (as a \"Tonight\" special) on February 3, 2003, and in the United States 3 days later on ABC, introduced by Barbara Walters. \"Living with Michael Jackson\" begins at Neverland Ranch, where Michael Jackson and Martin Bashir tour the estate's grounds and face off in a race car match. Later, he explains that he", "psg_id": "4752722" }, { "title": "Diamond Ranch Academy", "text": "that Paris Jackson, daughter of singer Michael Jackson, was being placed at Diamond Ranch Academy. References Diamond Ranch Academy The Diamond Ranch Academy is a residential treatment center and therapeutic boarding school in Hurricane, Utah. It serves adolescents with various issues, including ADHD predominantly inattentive, using what they call the \"Real Life Transition Program\", which includes a peer participant judicial system which uses citations, fines, and an appeal process, with an emphasis on the participants solving real life problems. It enrolls young people between 12 and 18 years of age. Diamond Ranch Academy was founded in Boise, Idaho, in 1999", "psg_id": "14972229" }, { "title": "Do What You Do (Jermaine Jackson song)", "text": "Do What You Do (Jermaine Jackson song) \"Do What You Do\" is a single by American R&B singer Jermaine Jackson, sibling of singers Michael and Janet Jackson and former member of The Jackson 5. It was released as the second single from his 1984 album, entitled \"Jermaine Jackson\" in the United States but marketed as \"Dynamite\" in the United Kingdom and other countries. This was one of Jermaine's first releases with Arista Records after a long recording career with Motown Records, first as a member of The Jackson 5, then later as a solo artist. Although Jermaine Jackson never achieved", "psg_id": "12138898" }, { "title": "Trial of Michael Jackson", "text": "After the trial, Michael Jackson moved to Bahrain, and later to Ireland. The Neverland Ranch, which he said had been despoiled by law enforcement searches, was closed. Jackson returned to Southern California in 2009 where he died. In May 2013, choreographer Wade Robson, who had testified in the trial in defense of Jackson, said in an interview with the \"Today\" show's Matt Lauer that from the age of seven to around 14 Jackson 'performed sexual acts on me and forced me to perform sexual acts on him.' Recent tabloid journalism claimed that during Jackson's trial, Blanca Francia, a former housekeeper", "psg_id": "3688816" }, { "title": "Death of Michael Jackson", "text": "lavish funeral fit the life Jackson lived, commenting, \"It was Michael Jackson. He was bigger than life when he was alive.\" Jackson's remains are interred in the Holly Terrace section in the Great Mausoleum. The mausoleum is a secure facility that is not accessible to the general public or to the media, except on an extremely limited basis. The unmarked crypt, which is partially visible at the tinted entrance of the Holly Terrace mausoleum, is covered in flowers fans leave, which are placed by security guards outside the crypt. The family had considered burying Jackson at Neverland Ranch. However, some", "psg_id": "13517409" }, { "title": "U Lazy S Ranch", "text": "U Lazy S Ranch The U Lazy S Ranch, formerly known as the Square and Compass Ranch, is a historic ranch in Garza County, Texas, USA. The ranch was established as the Square and Compass Ranch in 1884. By 1901, when it was acquired by John Bunyan Slaughter, the ranch spanned 99,188 acres. Slaughter also purchased 5,000 cattle and brought 6,000 head of cattle he already owned. Additionally, he changed the name to his cattle brand, 'U Lazy S', which he had registered during the American Civil War. He built a ranchhouse in 1902 and acquired more acres, owning up", "psg_id": "19260134" }, { "title": "Bad (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "of them, with two guest verses from Pitbull, is just outright trash)\" MisterCharlie from \"SupaJam.com\" also gave it an extremely negative review. \"The Guardian\"'s review said it was \"a clubbed-up remix featuring the world's worst rapper\". Bad (Michael Jackson song) \"Bad\" is a song by American recording artist Michael Jackson. It was released by Epic Records on September 7, 1987 as the second single from Jackson's third major-label and seventh studio album of the same name. The song was written and composed by Jackson, and produced by Quincy Jones and Jackson. Jackson stated that the song was influenced by a", "psg_id": "4998924" }, { "title": "Never, Never, Land", "text": "Never, Never, Land Never, Never, Land is the second album by the British electronic music act UNKLE, released on 22 September 2003. On 24 October 2004 an expanded edition entitled \"Never, Never, Land Revisited\" was released. The original album debuted at No. 71 in Australia. It was promoted by four singles: \"Eye for an Eye\", \"In a State\", \"Reign\" and \"Safe in Mind\", which was released only as a 12\" promo. The tracks on the album contain audio samples from the movies \"The Prophecy\", \"Jacob's Ladder\", \"THX 1138\" and \"The Thin Red Line\". \"Panic Attack\" samples the beat from \"She's", "psg_id": "3937697" }, { "title": "The Last Days of Michael Jackson", "text": "child and also no mention of his humanitarian and charity efforts. The Estate of Michael Jackson have filed a federal copyright infringement lawsuit against the Walt Disney Company and ABC TV, alleging the companies used dozens of copyrights without permission when the TV network aired the two-hour special. The Last Days of Michael Jackson The Last Days of Michael Jackson is a two-hour television special that premiered on ABC on May 24, 2018. The special is dedicated to Michael Jackson's life and legacy and is chronicling everything from his childhood to the comeback concert, \"This is It,\" that he never", "psg_id": "20724124" }, { "title": "Personal relationships of Michael Jackson", "text": "six nurses during his first few months. According to one nanny who worked at the Californian ranch, Prince Michael's mother was not a significant presence in the child's early life. \"I saw her maybe three times and she seemed very sullen.\" Rowe announced that she was pregnant with Jackson's second child in November 1997. The baby was to be a girl and named Paris, after the French city in which her parents said she was conceived. On April 3, 1998, blue-eyed Paris-Michael Katherine Jackson was born. Her middle names come from Michael and his mother, Katherine. Jackson later claimed that", "psg_id": "13982587" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson: The Experience", "text": "Michael Jackson: The Experience Michael Jackson: The Experience is a music video game based on Michael Jackson's music and songs. It was licensed by Triumph International, developed by and published by Ubisoft, and was released on November 23, 2010 in North America, November 25, 2010 in Australia and November 26, 2010 in Europe for the Nintendo DS, PlayStation Portable and Wii. It was also released on April 12, 2011 in North America, April 14, 2011 in Australia, April 15, 2011 in Europe and December 8, 2011 in Japan for PlayStation 3's PlayStation Move and Xbox 360's Kinect. The game features", "psg_id": "14652654" }, { "title": "Trial of Michael Jackson", "text": "told Jason that Macaulay Culkin was being molested right then and Jason could put a stop to it if he confessed. Francia also testified that Jackson gave him money after each tickling incident, mirroring something Francia said in his original police interview: that Jackson would give him money each time he finished reading a book or got an 'A'. The final alleged victim was Jordan Chandler, who received a settlement from Jackson in the 1993 case. Ralph Chacon, a former security guard at Neverland Ranch, testified that he had watched through a window as Jackson performed oral sex on Chandler", "psg_id": "3688803" }, { "title": "Trial of Michael Jackson", "text": "In July 2003 they first interviewed the family. On November 18, 2003, a team of more than 70 investigators from the Santa Barbara County District Attorney's Office and Sheriff's Department executed a search warrant upon Jackson's Neverland Ranch. Said search has been criticized as having involved an excessively large number of law enforcement personnel. The district attorney opened a website for an 'open casting call' for anyone who had been molested by Michael Jackson and/or who had any information against Jackson. Jackson's attorney alleged that the charges were made in retaliation by the family after the family realized that Jackson", "psg_id": "3688743" }, { "title": "50 Best Songs – The Motown Years: Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5", "text": "50 Best Songs – The Motown Years: Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5 50 Best Songs – The Motown Years: Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5 (also known as 50 Best Songs or The Motown Years) is a 3-disc compilation box set by American singer Michael Jackson, and the group The Jackson 5, released on 2008 by Universal Motown Records celebrating Jackson's 50 birthday. The 50-track album features all of the hits through the Motown years from both the Jackson 5 with \"ABC\", \"I Want You Back\", \"Never Can Say Goodbye\" and Michael's solo material including \"You've Got a Friend\",", "psg_id": "16330924" }, { "title": "Laurance S. Rockefeller Preserve", "text": "Laurance S. Rockefeller Preserve The Laurance S. Rockefeller (LSR) Preserve is a refuge within Grand Teton National Park on the southern end of Phelps Lake, Wyoming. The site was originally known as the JY Ranch, a dude ranch. Starting in 1927, John D. Rockefeller, Jr. purchased much of the land in Jackson Hole for the creation of Jackson Hole National Monument and the expansion of Grand Teton National Park. But he retained the JY Ranch as a family retreat. Over the years the family gave most of the ranch to the national park. Laurance S. Rockefeller donated the final parcel", "psg_id": "12104710" }, { "title": "U Lazy S Ranch", "text": "split some of the acreage into farms. In 1949, Lott started flying an airplane to drive the cattle and spray herbicide. In the 1950s, the land was faced with a draught. By 1954, Lott planted 1,400 acres of guar to improve the land. He was also the first Texas rancher to use a roto-pitter to break up the rangeland. Two years later, in 1956, Lott's range improvement program had worked. In 1965, Macy split her section of the ranch and renamed it the Running M Ranch. Meanwhile, the U Lazy S Ranch was managed by Lott's son, Jack Lott. By", "psg_id": "19260136" }, { "title": "Personal relationships of Michael Jackson", "text": "accusations of child sexual abuse were made in 2003, by 13-year-old Gavin Arvizo. The allegations came after Jackson and the boy appeared in the documentary \"Living with Michael Jackson\", in which the entertainer stated that he shared his bed with children in a non-sexual fashion. The musician was subsequently indicted on four counts of molesting a minor, four counts of intoxicating a minor, one count of abduction, and one count of conspiring to hold the boy and his family captive at Neverland Ranch. During the five-month trial, Jackson faced allegations of child molestation and assertions that he had attempted to", "psg_id": "13982597" }, { "title": "Never, Never, Land", "text": "Lost Control\" and \"Inside\" samples the beat from \"New Dawn Fades\", both original songs by UK band Joy Division. Some CD versions of the album feature a hidden track in the pregap. The track can be heard by playing the beginning of track one and then using the rewind/search button to go back 0:18. The track \"Glow\" was used as one of the insert songs of the 2009 film \"Push\" starring Dakota Fanning. Never, Never, Land Never, Never, Land is the second album by the British electronic music act UNKLE, released on 22 September 2003. On 24 October 2004 an", "psg_id": "3937698" }, { "title": "Never Can Say Goodbye: The Music of Michael Jackson", "text": "[Michael Jackson] songbook...with jazz, funk and rock stylizations, while retaining its inherent components\" and calls it a \"tunefully upbeat program\". Jeff Tamarkin commented in AllMusic that the tracks \"depart from [the originals] substantially enough that they never feel like copies\" and that \"some of these tracks...seriously rock\". He also praised guitarist Paul Bollenback, proclaiming him to be \"on fire\". Jeff Simon wrote a mixed review for \"The Buffalo News\". He lamented that Jackson's \"music isn’t nearly as adaptable to chitlin circuit Hammond B-3 wails and screams and staccato stabs as you might assume\" and the songs \"are just a little", "psg_id": "15411290" }, { "title": "Chicago (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "Chicago (Michael Jackson song) \"Chicago\" is a song by American recording artist Michael Jackson. The song was originally recorded during the \"Invincible\" recording sessions under the name \"She Was Lovin' Me\". A reworked version of the song was included in Jackson's posthumous album \"Xscape\". It was first revealed that \"Chicago\" would be the first release from the \"Xscape\" album. However, plans changed and \"Love Never Felt So Good\" became the debut release instead. The song was released on May 5, 2014 on Sony Entertainment Network as a promotional single for promoting \"Xscape\". The song's \"Papercha$er Remix\" was made available for", "psg_id": "18054372" }, { "title": "Chicago (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "select Sony customers through Xperia Lounge and Music Unlimited as Track 9 of the standard edition. Chicago (Michael Jackson song) \"Chicago\" is a song by American recording artist Michael Jackson. The song was originally recorded during the \"Invincible\" recording sessions under the name \"She Was Lovin' Me\". A reworked version of the song was included in Jackson's posthumous album \"Xscape\". It was first revealed that \"Chicago\" would be the first release from the \"Xscape\" album. However, plans changed and \"Love Never Felt So Good\" became the debut release instead. The song was released on May 5, 2014 on Sony Entertainment", "psg_id": "18054373" }, { "title": "Trial of Michael Jackson", "text": "was when he tasted it, and that it reminded him of the smell of rubbing alcohol (a comparison Gavin also made). Star said Gavin and Michael were sharing the soda can and acting \"really weird.\" However, Cynthia Bell, a flight attendant who had served Jackson on the Miami flight and other flights, testified that she never saw him share his drink with Gavin. She testified that she had devised the custom of serving Jackson wine in Diet Coke cans during flights, because Michael Jackson didn't like to drink alcohol in front of his children. The prosecution, to show a pattern", "psg_id": "3688798" }, { "title": "Firehole Ranch", "text": "Places under the name Watkins Creek Ranch on December 27, 2006. Firehole Ranch Firehole Ranch is a private 640-acre guest ranch located on Hebgen Lake in Gallatin County, Montana. Owned and operated by Lynda Caine since 1999, Firehole Ranch was founded in the late 1890s as Watkins Creek Ranch by George S. Watkins. Originally much larger, Watkins Creek Ranch sold much of its land to the Madison Power and Light Company in 1904 to make way for the Hebgen Lake Dam. Much of Watkins’ cattle were sold to Yellowstone National Park while the remaining land was converted into a dude", "psg_id": "15445478" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson: The Experience", "text": "doesn't have any downloadable content. In the Wii console version of the game, \"Money\" is incorrectly credited as a song from the album \"\" which was released in 1997. This would be true if the song in the game was the remix but it is the original version of the song, released on \"\" in 1995. Roughly two weeks after Michael Jackson's death in 2009, MJ Productions announced that a Michael Jackson game had been in development for several months. The Michael Jackson Experience was met with generally positive reviews, with most of them citing the varied differences between the", "psg_id": "14652665" }, { "title": "1993 child sexual abuse accusations against Michael Jackson", "text": "his limousine, his Neverland Ranch, and an apartment/condo he nicknamed \"The Hideout\". She provided letters, love notes allegedly written by Jackson, multiple gifts apparently given by Jackson, a jacket he supposedly gave to her after an Album photo-shoot, checks given to her from 1990-1993 totaling $920,000 sent from Michael Jackson, MJJ Ventures, and MJJ Productions—coming directly from Jackson's back-accounts, and a 1993 LAPD letter asking her to come in and speak to them -- stating that she could provide information regarding claims of child abuse, regarding their investigation. Her complaint alleges that she never considered her emotional/psychological injuries to be", "psg_id": "12389391" }, { "title": "This Is It (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "tapes with only Jackson's voice and a piano accompaniment, the song was described as having been a \"bare-bone\" recording. Jackson subsequently returned the tapes, although Anka insisted that Jackson had made a copy of the recordings of \"I Never Heard,\" and retitled the track with his voice to \"This Is It.\" In 1990, Anka allowed the Puerto Rican R&B recording artist Sa-Fire to record \"This Is It,\", which she did under the original title \"I Never Heard\" on her second studio album \"I Wasn't Born Yesterday\" in 1991. On September 13, 2009, it was reported that a \"secret Michael Jackson", "psg_id": "13826854" }, { "title": "Neverland Ranch", "text": "Michael Jackson in 2009, the neglected Neverland Ranch fell into disrepair. Saddened by a return trip to her childhood home in 2010, Jackson's daughter, Paris, resolved to acquire and restore the property in early 2013. The amusement rides and animals were gone by then, replaced with a meditative zen garden and a section decorated with Peter Pan, Michael Jackson's favorite fictional hero. The Jackson children intended the garden to be used for enjoyment by sick children. In May 2015, it was announced that the Neverland Ranch, renamed Sycamore Valley Ranch, would be put up for sale with an initial price", "psg_id": "2996985" }, { "title": "Immortal (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "mixing production to the soundtracks to previous Cirque du Soleil's shows: 2006's \"Love\", with the remixed music of The Beatles (to the show of the same name), and 2010's Elvis Presley-themed remix soundtrack \"Viva Elvis\" (to the show of the same name). Being released by Epic Records in conjunction with estate of Michael Jackson, \"Immortal\" features an alternative version of The Jackson 5 song \"ABC\", as well as a series of mashups and remixes such as a choir-assisted rendition of \"They Don't Care About Us\". Despite over 60 songs had been used for the stage show, the album release will", "psg_id": "15963871" }, { "title": "Neverland Ranch", "text": "cemetery at the site. Jackson's 2002 will gives his entire estate to a family trust. The ranch was the setting for two media appearances on July 2, 2009. Jermaine Jackson took \"The Today Show\"'s Matt Lauer on a tour of the main house, and he was interviewed on the grounds of the house by Larry King for his show. In October 2010, reports came out that Michael Jackson's children intended to buy the property. In January 2013, singer Lady Gaga announced her willingness to help Jackson's children in keeping the ranch by investing in the property. Following the death of", "psg_id": "2996984" }, { "title": "Trial of Michael Jackson", "text": "door \"kind of locked, so [he] pushed it, and it opened,\" and he walked some ways into the room and stopped when he saw what Gavin and Michael were doing. He testified they were on the bed \"outside of the covers,\" Jackson was on his back with his eyes closed, and Gavin was \"curled up\" facing away from Jackson and was \"kind of snoring.\" Star couldn't remember what his brother had been wearing but said it might have been \"pants or underwears,\" and that Jackson was wearing \"socks, underwears, and an undershirt,\" but later said Jackson's \"hand was in his", "psg_id": "3688774" }, { "title": "UU Bar Ranch", "text": "UU Bar Ranch The Express UU Bar Ranch, formerly owned by Oklahoma oil magnate Waite Phillips, is now owned by Express Ranches (headquartered in Yukon, Oklahoma). The UU Bar Ranch is west of Cimarron, New Mexico and is south of Philmont Scout Ranch. The two ranches are separated by Highway 21. Express Ranches is controlled by Robert A. \"Bob\" Funk, who is chairman, CEO, and founder of Express Employment Professionals. The original UU Bar Ranch land was purchased by Waite Phillips in the 1920s and totaled over 300,000 acres. When Phillips donated his UU Bar Ranch land north of what", "psg_id": "15145503" }, { "title": "Trial of Michael Jackson", "text": "that no inappropriate contact with Jackson occurred; moreover, the mother said that the children were never left alone with Jackson. The case was closed and the charges marked as \"unfounded.\" Afterwards, in November 2003, when outside interest arose in connection with charges against Jackson, a report was made. In mid February 2003, Marc Schaffel, Michael Jackson, and Janet Arvizo decided to take a trip to Brazil for one week while the Arvizo family was to be moved into a new apartment and the children checked into a new school district. These moves were a result of the negative attention received", "psg_id": "3688735" }, { "title": "Laurance S. Rockefeller Preserve", "text": "composting toilets and a 10 kW photovoltaic system, the facility earned all 17 LEED energy points. Laurance S. Rockefeller Preserve The Laurance S. Rockefeller (LSR) Preserve is a refuge within Grand Teton National Park on the southern end of Phelps Lake, Wyoming. The site was originally known as the JY Ranch, a dude ranch. Starting in 1927, John D. Rockefeller, Jr. purchased much of the land in Jackson Hole for the creation of Jackson Hole National Monument and the expansion of Grand Teton National Park. But he retained the JY Ranch as a family retreat. Over the years the family", "psg_id": "12104715" }, { "title": "Never+Land", "text": "Never+Land Never+Land (stylized as \"never+land\") is the debut studio album by the former vocalist of day after tomorrow, Koda Misono, under the stage name \"misono.\" The album was released on February 28, 2007 following the released of five singles, and charted at #20 on the Oricon weekly charts. misono is the younger sister of Koda Kumi. \"never+land\" is the debut studio album of Japanese singer-songwriter misono. It was her first album since the disbandment of day after tomorrow, of which misono was the lead vocalist. The album debuted high on the Oricon Albums Charts, coming it at #8; however, the", "psg_id": "9668583" }, { "title": "Flying S Ranch Airport", "text": "of Route 93 but labeled merely as “FS-2”. It is not known what military use (if any) the Caliente Flight Strip ever had. Sold by the WAA as a private airport after the war, the airfield was sold in July 1967 to its present owners. Flying S Ranch Airport Flying S Ranch Airport is a private airport located approximately northeast of Caliente, California. During World War II it was a United States Army Airfield, known as Caliente Flight Strip. It was one of the many Flight Strips which were built by the USAAF during the war for the emergency use", "psg_id": "14398980" }, { "title": "The Definitive Collection (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "The Definitive Collection (Michael Jackson album) The Definitive Collection is a compilation album by Michael Jackson, and the third album to be released since his death. \"The Definitive Collection\" charted on number 39 on Billboard 200 and number 17 on R&B/Hip Hop Albums. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic said: \"Released roughly three days after Michael Jackson's passing, The Definitive Collection is a 19-track collection of highlights from his Motown recordings, including the hits he had with his brothers in the Jackson 5. This emphasizes Michael's solo hits over the Jackson 5's — there are ten cuts of him alone, nine", "psg_id": "14647435" }, { "title": "20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Michael Jackson", "text": "20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Michael Jackson 20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Michael Jackson is a compilation album by American recording artist Michael Jackson. It was released on November 21, 2000 by Motown Records. It was released as part of the \"20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection\"'s series. It features Jackson's early solo recordings from 1971 until 1975, including the hit records \"Got to Be There\", \"Ben\", and \"Rockin' Robin\". The album was re-released on March 6, 2012 as Icon. \"Icon\" is the ninth album to be released by", "psg_id": "16330528" }, { "title": "Flagg Ranch", "text": "The station became a stopping point for travelers between Jackson, Wyoming and Yellowstone, easily identifiable by the flags that flew over it. In 1910 the Flagg Ranch was established nearby by Edward S. Sheffield, who named the ranch after the old post's flags. Sheffield obtained a lease from the Forest Service and exploited hot springs along nearby Polecat Creek for bathing. Ed Sheffield was the brother of Ben Sheffield, who operated a dude ranch of his own, the Teton Lodge Resort near the Moran settlement in northern Jackson Hole.The Flagg Ranch grew along with the dude ranch and guest ranch", "psg_id": "15559210" }, { "title": "Snake River Ranch", "text": "and what would become known as the One-Room Cabin and the Parking Lot Cabin. The family was enthusiastic about the ranch, tempered by Helen's preference for New York. To begin expanding the ranch the Resors hired architect Paul Colborn of New Canaan, Connecticut to design a new main house. Work was well under way by the end of the summer, and Colborn ended up buying land for himself as well, which became known as the Aspen Ranch. The Resor property reputedly had the first flush toilets in Jackson Hole, as well as electricity generated on site. Stanley Resor became enthusiastic", "psg_id": "9585321" }, { "title": "Never+Land", "text": "the fairy tale of \"The Little Mermaid.\" For the CD+Photobook edition, the photo book contained every promotional image of misono from her time in the band day after tomorrow until the release of her solo album. Never+Land Never+Land (stylized as \"never+land\") is the debut studio album by the former vocalist of day after tomorrow, Koda Misono, under the stage name \"misono.\" The album was released on February 28, 2007 following the released of five singles, and charted at #20 on the Oricon weekly charts. misono is the younger sister of Koda Kumi. \"never+land\" is the debut studio album of Japanese", "psg_id": "9668590" }, { "title": "Trial of Michael Jackson", "text": "of Jackson's, testified that she had witnessed Jackson showering with Robson when Robson was 8 or 9 years old, which Robson denied. In May 2013, Francia agreed to testify at Robson's lawsuit against Jackson at Robson's request. In August 2014 James Safechuck's lawyers filed claims against Jackson's estate that Jackson began sexually abusing Safechuck when he was 10 years old. Safechuck alleged that Jackson sexually abused him over 100 times in a 4-year period. In July 2017, Judge Beckloff ruled against Safechuck's case. Trial of Michael Jackson People v. Jackson (full case name: 1133603: The People of the State of", "psg_id": "3688817" }, { "title": "The Essential Michael Jackson", "text": "The Essential Michael Jackson The Essential Michael Jackson is a greatest hits compilation album by American singer Michael Jackson. It was released on July 19, 2005, by Sony Music's catalog division Legacy Recordings as part of \"The Essential\" series. The two-disc compilation features thirty-eight hit songs by Michael Jackson, from his days at Motown Records with The Jackson 5 in the late 1960s and early 1970s to his 2001 hit \"You Rock My World\". On August 26, 2008, \"The Essential Michael Jackson 3.0\" was released in the US as a limited edition containing an additional disc of seven songs performed", "psg_id": "5659814" }, { "title": "Kyle Ranch", "text": "Kyle Ranch The Kyle Ranch was established by Conrad Kiel in 1875 in what is now North Las Vegas, Nevada. The ranch's name is spelled alternately as \"Kiel\" and \"Kyle\" because Conrad Kiel spelled his name and ranch both ways. The site is currently managed by the City of North Las Vegas Parks and Recreation Division as the \"Kiel Ranch Historic Park.\" As of July 2016, the park is open to the public. The original adobe structure, one of the oldest extent buildings in Las Vegas, a wooden shed known as the \"Doll House\" and the Kyle Ranch Cemetery are", "psg_id": "8323819" }, { "title": "HIStory (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "three. In the Netherlands, Belgium and Sweden \"HIStory/Ghosts\" spent seventeen to eighteen weeks on the charts. In Australia \"HIStory/Ghosts\" peaked at forty-three before falling off the chart.<ref name=\"HIStory/Ghosts single charts ultratop\"></ref> The single did not appear on any United States \"Billboard\" charts. UK limited edition CD maxi single 12\" vinyl maxi Cassette single European CD promo HIStory (Mark Picchiotti Remixes) 12\" promo Ghosts (Mousse T Mixes) 12\" promo All entries charts as \"HIStory\" / \"Ghosts\" except where noted. Tony Moran's HIStory Lesson remix HIStory (Michael Jackson song) \"HIStory\" is a 1995 song by Michael Jackson. The original version of \"HIStory\"", "psg_id": "7412580" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson (journalist)", "text": "Michael Jackson (journalist) Naea Michael Jackson is a Niuean journalist and former politician. In the 1970s and 1980s, he was government printer and government press photographer in Niue. He published the \"Tohi Tala Niue\", Niue's government-owned weekly newspaper. In 1991, he set up a private printing business, and, in 1993, launched the weekly \"Niue Star\", which is now the country's only printed newspaper. Jackson is the \"Star\"’s owner, editor, journalist and photographer. Also in 1993, Jackson stood successfully for Parliament in that year's general election. He later became an associate minister, and remained a member of Parliament until 2008, when", "psg_id": "12515684" }, { "title": "50 Best Songs – The Motown Years: Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5", "text": "\"Ben\", \"Ain't No Sunshine\" and \"One Day in Your Life\", all of them during their tenure on Motown (1969–1975), with the exception of \"Farewell My Summer Love\" and \"Girl You're So Together\", which were released after they left the company (these tracks were released in 1984). Some tracks released here gained some attention during their original release, like \"Touch\" (originally released in 1973). 50 Best Songs – The Motown Years: Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5 50 Best Songs – The Motown Years: Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5 (also known as 50 Best Songs or The Motown Years) is", "psg_id": "16330925" }, { "title": "The Essential Michael Jackson", "text": "by Jackson. A re-titled release in the UK was planned on July 6, 2009 as \"The Hits\", but was cancelled upon Jackson's death. As of 2018, the album was certified 4× platinum in the US. The Essential Michael Jackson The Essential Michael Jackson is a greatest hits compilation album by American singer Michael Jackson. It was released on July 19, 2005, by Sony Music's catalog division Legacy Recordings as part of \"The Essential\" series. The two-disc compilation features thirty-eight hit songs by Michael Jackson, from his days at Motown Records with The Jackson 5 in the late 1960s and early", "psg_id": "5659815" }, { "title": "Love Songs (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "Love Songs (Michael Jackson album) Love Songs is a compilation album by American recording artist Michael Jackson. It was released on January 15, 2002 by Motown Records as a part of \"Motown's Love Songs\" line. The album contains 14 love songs and ballads Michael Jackson recorded, either by himself or with The Jackson 5, during his Motown tenure. In this case there are many hits from Michael, such as \"Got to Be There\", and The Jackson 5 hits, such as \"Who's Lovin' You\". It also includes an unreleased version of The Jackson 5 hit, \"I'll Be There\", and the original", "psg_id": "15860790" }, { "title": "The Man Who Was Never Born", "text": "the idea, and it had [in it], as I remember, a lot of what I was feeling at the time. I always liked romantic stories, and this was a chance to do something that you really don’t get to do very often in television. I gravitated toward that. \"Q: Did Stefano, the show’s producer, contribute to the script of “The Man Who Was Never Born”?\" A: Not much to that. [...] The Man Who Was Never Born \"The Man Who Was Never Born\" (original title: \"Cry of the Unborn\") is an episode of the original \"The Outer Limits\" television show.", "psg_id": "6719618" }, { "title": "Flat Creek Ranch", "text": "Flat Creek Ranch Flat Creek Ranch, formerly a working ranch in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, is a guest ranch. The original ranch was established by Cal Carrington between 1901 and 1918 at the base of Sheep Mountain, also known as the ″Sleeping Indian″. In 1923 a new owner, socialite and journalist Cissy Patterson, built the present structures. The transition from working ranch to vacation retreat foreshadowed a movement of the Jackson Hole economy away from traditional ranching to tourism, which is documented by the Flat Creek Ranch. Carrington had worked at the Bar B C Dude Ranch from 1912 on, and", "psg_id": "12591798" }, { "title": "Happy (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "Happy (Michael Jackson song) \"Happy\" is a song recorded by Michael Jackson for the Motown label in 1973. The song featured on Jackson's album \"Music & Me\". Its full title is \"Happy (Love Theme from \"Lady Sings the Blues\")\", although it was never featured in the film or the soundtrack for \"Lady Sings the Blues\". The song was first released as a single by Bobby Darin in November 23, 1972, peaking #67 on the Billboard Hot 100, his last single to hit the chart. Michael Jackson's single was first released in Australia, backed by \"In Our Small Way\". Jackson continued", "psg_id": "12331606" }, { "title": "Behind the Mask (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "during the \"Thriller\" sessions, and brought it to Michael Jackson, who had recorded the song, added an extra melody line and a few extra lyrics to Chris Mosdell's original. Mosdell has said of the collaboration, \"when Michael Jackson took it, he made it into a love song about a woman. It was a completely different premise to me, I was talking about a very impersonal, socially controlled society, a future technological era, and the mask represented that immobile, unemotional state. But hey, I let him have that one.\" An agreement to share the royalties equally between Sakamoto, Mosdell and Jackson", "psg_id": "15573057" }, { "title": "What If Punk Never Happened", "text": "few weeks later during the final mixing sessions of the album. Despite its length and its lyrics which contain several expletives, the track has been played on BBC Radio 1 by Rob da Bank, Mike Davies, and as part of the \"Versus\" section of Zane Lowe's show. \"What If Punk Never Happened\" has been remixed by Dan Le Sac vs Scroobius Pip. The King Blues have also made the original a cappella available for free download to enable anyone to remix it. There are many bands name-dropped in the song. In order, these are: What If Punk Never Happened \"What", "psg_id": "12626554" }, { "title": "Kyle Ranch", "text": "site. In 2010, the City of North Las Vegas committed to preserving the site. Kyle Ranch The Kyle Ranch was established by Conrad Kiel in 1875 in what is now North Las Vegas, Nevada. The ranch's name is spelled alternately as \"Kiel\" and \"Kyle\" because Conrad Kiel spelled his name and ranch both ways. The site is currently managed by the City of North Las Vegas Parks and Recreation Division as the \"Kiel Ranch Historic Park.\" As of July 2016, the park is open to the public. The original adobe structure, one of the oldest extent buildings in Las Vegas,", "psg_id": "8323824" }, { "title": "This Is It (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "peaked at number 18 on both \"Billboard\"'s US Adult Contemporary and R&B/Hip-Hop song charts. In 2011, it received a Grammy Award nomination. The song was also accompanied by a music video, directed by Spike Lee, which consisted of footage of Jackson as a child, clips of him throughout his career, and footage of tributes from Jackson's fans around the world. Although it shared its name, the song was not intentionally made for the 2009 concert documentary \"Michael Jackson's This Is It\". \"This Is It\" was written by recording artists Paul Anka and Michael Jackson, and a demo version of the", "psg_id": "13826852" }, { "title": "U Lazy S Ranch", "text": "to 126,227 acres a few years later. In 1906, he sold 50,000 acres to C. W. Post, who founded the new town of Post, Texas. In 1928, the ranch was inherited by Slaughter's son, John B. Slaughter, Jr., who was educated at the Phillips Exeter Academy and Yale University. According to historian William Curry Holden, \"By 1936, 8,000 Hereford cattle grazed 100,000 acres of U Lazy S land.\" The ranchhouse, a designated Texas landmark, burned down on January 13, 1936. The ranch was inherited by his nephew, John F. Lott and his niece, Mary Belle Lott Macy, in 1940. Lott", "psg_id": "19260135" }, { "title": "U Lazy S Ranch", "text": "1966, the ranch spanned 90,000 acres. In October 1968, Lott and his wife hosted François Tombalbaye, the President of Chad, on his official visit to Texas. A year later, in 1969, they donated a carriage house from the ranch and US$10,000 to the National Ranching Heritage Center in Lubbock, Texas. In 1973, a fundraiser for the public library in Post, Texas was held on the ranch. U Lazy S Ranch The U Lazy S Ranch, formerly known as the Square and Compass Ranch, is a historic ranch in Garza County, Texas, USA. The ranch was established as the Square and", "psg_id": "19260137" }, { "title": "Personal relationships of Michael Jackson", "text": "Addressing both the media and public, the new Mrs. Presley-Jackson issued a statement: \"My married name is Mrs. Lisa Marie Presley-Jackson. My marriage to Michael Jackson took place in a private ceremony outside the United States (11) weeks ago. It was not formally announced until now for several reasons; foremost being that we are both very private people living in the glare of the public media. We both wanted a private marriage ceremony without the distraction of a media circus. I am very much in love with Michael, I dedicate my life to being his wife. I understand and support", "psg_id": "13982561" }, { "title": "Flat Creek Ranch", "text": "niece Josephine Patterson Albright (daughter of Joseph Medill Patterson), who inherited the property at Patterson's death in 1948. Flat Creek Ranch Flat Creek Ranch, formerly a working ranch in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, is a guest ranch. The original ranch was established by Cal Carrington between 1901 and 1918 at the base of Sheep Mountain, also known as the ″Sleeping Indian″. In 1923 a new owner, socialite and journalist Cissy Patterson, built the present structures. The transition from working ranch to vacation retreat foreshadowed a movement of the Jackson Hole economy away from traditional ranching to tourism, which is documented by", "psg_id": "12591800" }, { "title": "Personal relationships of Michael Jackson", "text": "an unnamed surrogate mother. Rowe said that she was not the biological mother of Prince Michael II, who is nicknamed \"Blanket\". Jackson stated that the baby was produced through artificial insemination using his own sperm cells. He further said that he did not know the mother, and she did not know him, and that in asking for a surrogate mother, he did not care how old she was or what race she was. It did, however, matter to him that she was intelligent, healthy, and had uncorrected eyesight. In the television documentary, \"The Michael Jackson Interview: The Footage You Were", "psg_id": "13982590" }, { "title": "Ben (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "commented that \"Ben\"s title track was a \"testament to his talent\" and added that the album would \"always be defined\" by that song. Adapted from AllMusic. Ben (Michael Jackson album) Ben is the second studio album by Michael Jackson, released by Motown Records on August 4, 1972, while Jackson was still a member of The Jackson 5. The album received mixed reviews from contemporary music critics. \"Ben\" was more successful on the music charts than Jackson's previous studio album, having charted within the top ten on the \"Billboard\" 200. Internationally, the album was less successful, peaking at number twelve in", "psg_id": "5394085" }, { "title": "Little Boquillas Ranch", "text": "Little Boquillas Ranch The Little Boquillas Ranch is an historic ranch property located in western Cochise County, Arizona, near the Fairbank Historic Townsite in what is now part of the San Pedro Riparian National Conservation Area. The Little Boquillas Ranch gets its name from the \"San Juan de las Boquillas y Nogales\" (Saint John of the Little Springs and Walnut Trees) land grant, which was granted to the family of Rafael Elias Gonzales by the Mexican government in 1833. The grant ran from a point near what is now the ghost town of Charleston, Arizona, north to a point just", "psg_id": "18538113" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson HIStory statue", "text": "Michael Jackson HIStory statue The Michael Jackson \"HIStory\" statue is a sculpture of Michael Jackson created in 1994 by Diana Walczak that became the basis for the cover image of Jackson's album \"\" as well as the basis for large temporary statues to market the album and the 1996 HIStory World Tour. Jackson's vision was to appear as a giant statue on the album cover. Walczak sculpted the original statue with a monumental look. The sculpture was then digitized, lit, and rendered by her computer animation and visual effects company, Kleiser-Walczak Construction Co., into the \"HIStory\" album cover. To promote", "psg_id": "18185524" }, { "title": "Ghosts (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "Ghosts (Michael Jackson song) \"Ghosts\" is a 1997 song by Michael Jackson. \"Ghosts\" was written, composed and produced by Michael Jackson and Teddy Riley. Commentators made observations about the paranoid lyrics, a common theme in Jackson's work. Its music video was a five-minute clip taken from the much longer film of the same name. It was released as part of the single release \"HIStory\"/\"Ghosts\", a double A-side single from Michael Jackson's 1997 remix album \"\". The song would become a top five hit in the UK, France and Italy, but did not chart as highly elsewhere. \"Ghosts\" was one of", "psg_id": "8266566" }, { "title": "Cry (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "the song ends. \"Cry\" is the only Michael Jackson video to be included on an enhanced CD of the single. \"Cry\" was issued as a single against Jackson's original intentions to release \"Unbreakable.\" (The same situation applied with the release of \"You Rock My World\" months prior.) Filmed in the weeks after 9/11, Jackson was too nervous to travel to the shoot in northern California. When Jackson saw the rough cut of the video, he and the director, Nick Brandt, agreed that the video was stronger without Jackson in it. Craig Halstead and Chris Cadman, authors of the book \"Michael", "psg_id": "6488005" }, { "title": "Speechless (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "as a single with the official name \"Speechless – The Tribute to Michael Jackson\" to commemorate the one-year anniversary of Jackson's death. All proceeds from the recording were donated to the charity War Child. Speechless (Michael Jackson song) \"Speechless\" is a song by the American recording artist Michael Jackson, included on his tenth studio album, \"Invincible\" (2001). It was only released as a promotional single in South Korea. The singer was inspired to write the ballad after a water balloon fight with children in Germany. Jackson collaborated on the production with musicians such as Jeremy Lubbock, Brad Buxer, Novi Novoq,", "psg_id": "13949952" }, { "title": "Ghosts (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "European CD promo HIStory (Mark Picchiotti Remixes) 12\" promo Ghosts (Mousse T Mixes) 12\" promo Ghosts (Michael Jackson song) \"Ghosts\" is a 1997 song by Michael Jackson. \"Ghosts\" was written, composed and produced by Michael Jackson and Teddy Riley. Commentators made observations about the paranoid lyrics, a common theme in Jackson's work. Its music video was a five-minute clip taken from the much longer film of the same name. It was released as part of the single release \"HIStory\"/\"Ghosts\", a double A-side single from Michael Jackson's 1997 remix album \"\". The song would become a top five hit in the", "psg_id": "8266573" }, { "title": "Stapp's Circle S Ranch", "text": "Stapp's Circle S Ranch Stapp's Circle S Ranch was a non-profit, educational petting zoo located in Greensburg, Indiana, United States. The mission of the ranch is to educate people, especially children, about animals from around the globe. The ranch was started by Jim and Theresa Stapp about 2001, first as a family hobby, then developing into a local attraction. Every year the facility has grown in number and breeds of animals, and the number of visitors. The ranch acquired two tiger cubs, a Siberian and an Indo-Chinese tiger cub, in late June, 2010. The ranch had also at one time", "psg_id": "14730314" }, { "title": "Immortal (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "\"Immortal (Deluxe)\" as follows: Credits taken from the liner notes. Immortal (Michael Jackson album) Immortal is a remix album of music originally recorded by American recording artist Michael Jackson, and featuring The Jackson 5/The Jacksons, released on November 18, 2011 by Epic Records. The album is a soundtrack to Cirque du Soleil's , which debuted on October 2, 2011 in Montreal. On October 3, 2011, Sony Music Entertainment announced that over 40 of Jackson's original recordings were redesigned and reimagined by the Justin Timberlake and Rihanna producer Kevin Antunes throughout a year-period work in the studio with original multi-track master", "psg_id": "15963880" }, { "title": "Immortal (Michael Jackson album)", "text": "Immortal (Michael Jackson album) Immortal is a remix album of music originally recorded by American recording artist Michael Jackson, and featuring The Jackson 5/The Jacksons, released on November 18, 2011 by Epic Records. The album is a soundtrack to Cirque du Soleil's , which debuted on October 2, 2011 in Montreal. On October 3, 2011, Sony Music Entertainment announced that over 40 of Jackson's original recordings were redesigned and reimagined by the Justin Timberlake and Rihanna producer Kevin Antunes throughout a year-period work in the studio with original multi-track master recordings. Hence it's expected that \"Immortal\" will continue a similar", "psg_id": "15963870" }, { "title": "Stop in the Name of Love (album)", "text": "Stop in the Name of Love (album) Stop In the Name of Love is the ninth studio album by American singer La Toya Jackson. The album, which was recorded and mixed in Sweden, is a collection of dance-style well-known Motown covers, including The Supremes' \"Stop! In the Name of Love\" and \"Baby Love\", the Four Tops' \"I Can't Help Myself\", and The Jackson 5's \"I'll Be There\". The entire album was recorded in one hour. The album's original cover featured an uncensored topless photo of Jackson from her \"Playboy\" shoot, although the album was re-issued with a less revealing photo.", "psg_id": "7980736" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson: Live at the Apollo 2002", "text": "of \"Dangerous\". C-Span, who released the footage said that they cannot show the full concert because of copyright issues. There is no amateur footage. However, there has been amateur audio of the full concert leaked, in 2016, another short clip was released from the rehearsals for \"Black or White\" featuring Dave Navarro from Jane's Addiction and Jackson's friend and choreographer, LaVelle Smith Jr. Snippets from \"Heal the World\" performing leaked in YouTube in middle 2010-s years, full video leaked in late 2017. Michael Jackson: Live at the Apollo 2002 Michael Jackson: Live at the Apollo was a concert by Michael", "psg_id": "18836230" }, { "title": "The World That Never Was", "text": "\"full of bathos as well as bombs, of a naivety that fomented revolution but never controlled what happened next\" and also noted its relevance to 21st-century terrorism. Wendy Smith in the \"Los Angeles Times\" praised \"Butterworth's deeply knowledgeable, exceedingly well-written text\" for its awareness of anarchism's shortcomings, and \"The Washington Post\"'s John Smolens described \"The World That Never Was\" as a \"thorough, compelling examination\" capable of portraying \"anarchism as the product of an inexorable human impulse\" and questioning whether anarchist ideas may persist in the present. Mark Mazower of \"Bookforum\" commended the book for showing the significance of the period", "psg_id": "18134444" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson", "text": "child custody suit. The terms were never made public. Jackson continued to be the custodial parent of the couple's two children. In October 2006, Fox News entertainment reporter Roger Friedman said that Jackson had been recording at a studio in rural Westmeath, Ireland. It was not known at the time what Jackson was working on, or who had paid for the sessions, since his publicist had recently issued a statement claiming that he had left Two Seas. In November 2006, Jackson invited an \"Access Hollywood\" camera crew into the studio in Westmeath, and MSNBC reported that he was working on", "psg_id": "11375071" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson: The Experience", "text": "feature Just Dance style gameplay. There are three modes of play in both the Wii and PS3 version of the game. The first is \"Classic\" where everybody follows the on-screen Michael Jackson avatar. The second is \"Duo\" which is used for duets (such as \"The Girl Is Mine\") or videos with two main characters (such as \"The Way You Make Me Feel\" and \"In the Closet\") The player(s) can choose to dance as either Michael or the other character. The third mode of gameplay is \"Crew\", which features Michael and two backup dancers (five during some songs.) Players can opt", "psg_id": "14652656" }, { "title": "The 101 Ranch", "text": "several photographs from the \"Western History Collections, University of Oklahoma\" not appearing in the original. The 101 Ranch The 101 Ranch written by Ellsworth Collings in collaboration with Alma Miller England, narrates the history of the famed Miller Brothers 101 Ranch, the Miller Brothers 101 Ranch Wild West Show, and the Miller family who founded and operated both the ranch and the show. The 101 Ranch Wild West Show was one of the last of the large Wild West Shows. The history spans from 1841, Col. George Washington Miller Jr.'s birth, until 1936, when the last piece of property was", "psg_id": "5640556" }, { "title": "Bad (Michael Jackson song)", "text": "Bad (Michael Jackson song) \"Bad\" is a song by American recording artist Michael Jackson. It was released by Epic Records on September 7, 1987 as the second single from Jackson's third major-label and seventh studio album of the same name. The song was written and composed by Jackson, and produced by Quincy Jones and Jackson. Jackson stated that the song was influenced by a real-life story he had read about, of a young man who tried to escape poverty by attending private school but ended up being killed when he returned home. \"Bad\" received positive reviews, with some critics noting", "psg_id": "4998900" }, { "title": "Statue of Michael Jackson", "text": "Statue of Michael Jackson The Michael Jackson Statue is a plaster and resin sculpture of Michael Jackson commissioned by Mohamed Al-Fayed and originally unveiled in 2011 outside Craven Cottage, the ground of Fulham Football Club of which Al-Fayed was chairman. It was removed by new Fulham chairman Shahid Khan in 2013 and moved to the National Football Museum in Manchester in 2014. The statue is high and is made of plaster and resin. While outside Craven Cottage it stood high inclusive of a plinth. Jackson is portrayed wearing a silver jacket, black trousers, white socks and a single glove. Jackson", "psg_id": "18028648" }, { "title": "Trial of Michael Jackson", "text": "Neverland against her will and that she had never complained of her children being taken advantage of at Neverland. Other staff testified that the idea that the family were prisoners of Neverland was ludicrous, that there was no fence surrounding the property and that the guards did not carry weapons. During their alleged captivity, the Arvizos took shopping trips into town, billing $3,312.05 worth of purchases to Michael Jackson. They also met with their lawyer and visited a Federal building during this time, making phone calls to various people, though never the police. Janet testified that she was dropping hints", "psg_id": "3688787" }, { "title": "Stapp's Circle S Ranch", "text": "collaborated with Jeff Watson and the Greensburg Grizzly Adventure, and hosted the famous grizzly, Brody the Bear. Stapp's Circle S Ranch Stapp's Circle S Ranch was a non-profit, educational petting zoo located in Greensburg, Indiana, United States. The mission of the ranch is to educate people, especially children, about animals from around the globe. The ranch was started by Jim and Theresa Stapp about 2001, first as a family hobby, then developing into a local attraction. Every year the facility has grown in number and breeds of animals, and the number of visitors. The ranch acquired two tiger cubs, a", "psg_id": "14730315" }, { "title": "Death of Michael Jackson", "text": "his death. The entire top nine positions on \"Billboard\"'s Top Pop Catalog Albums featured titles related to him. By the third week it would be the entire top 12 positions. \"Number Ones\" was the best-selling album of the week and topped the catalog chart with sales of 108,000, an increase of 2,340 percent. \"The Essential Michael Jackson\" (2) and \"Thriller\" (3) also sold over 100,000 units. The other titles on the chart are \"Off the Wall\" (4), Jackson Five's \"\" (5), \"Bad\" (6), \"Dangerous\" (7), \"\" (8) and Jackson's \"\" (9). Collectively, his solo albums sold 422,000 copies in the", "psg_id": "13517402" }, { "title": "What Burns Never Returns", "text": "What Burns Never Returns What Burns Never Returns is the third album by Don Caballero, a Pittsburgh-based math rock band. \"What Burns Never Returns\" was released on Touch and Go Records in 1998 and was a reunion of sorts for the band—it was their first album after a two-year hiatus and it marked the return of original bassist Pat Morris. The album is notable for guitarist Ian Williams' first significant experimentation with pedals and other electronic effects. This style would be prevalent in both Williams' and the band's subsequent work. \"Track 5 is a medley of the songs \"Trey Dog's", "psg_id": "7669525" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson (anthropologist)", "text": "affections, identifications, and places of personal anchorage. The critic Vincent O'Sullivan writes, \"What one hears in his readings is the modest, confidant, international voice that drives his poems, the conversing of a man who, as ever, is on one road to find another.\" Jackson holds a Bachelor of Arts from Victoria University of Wellington, a Master of Arts (postgraduate) from the University of Auckland, and a Doctor of Philosophy from Cambridge University. Michael Jackson (anthropologist) Michael D. Jackson (born 1940) is a New Zealand poet and anthropologist who has taught in anthropology departments at Massey University, the Australian National University,", "psg_id": "10733915" }, { "title": "Neverland Ranch", "text": "foreclosure proceedings alleged to have commenced against Neverland Ranch on October 22, 2007 were published. However, a spokesperson for Jackson said that the loan was merely being refinanced and Jackson (later his Estate) remained the majority stake holder, with a legal retention of 87.5% of the ranch. On February 25, 2008, Jackson received word from Financial Title Company, the trustee, that unless he paid off $24,525,906.61 by March 19, a public auction would go forward of the land, buildings, and other items such as the rides, trains, and art. On March 13, 2008, Jackson's lawyer L. Londell McMillan announced that", "psg_id": "2996979" }, { "title": "Perryman Ranch Headquarters", "text": "Perryman Ranch Headquarters The Perryman Ranch Headquarters is located in the current Jackson County, Oklahoma. North and East of the town of East Duke, Oklahoma. The headquarters is the location of an original dry-laid rock Half-dugout and rock corral from the late 19th century The Perryman Ranch Headquarters, as designated by the National Register of Historic Places and the Oklahoma Historical Society can be found at the listed location - Perryman Ranch Headquarters, .2 mile East of Jct. of County Roads #N193 & #E159, 4/4/07, A, C, D, 07000260. Jackson County, Oklahoma was once a part of Old Greer County,", "psg_id": "11139383" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson: The Life of an Icon", "text": "Michael Jackson: The Life of an Icon Michael Jackson: The Life of an Icon is a documentary film about pop singer Michael Jackson produced by his friend, David Gest. The film features footage of the beginning of The Jackson 5, Jackson's solo career and the child molestation accusations made against him. It also has interviews with Jackson's mother, Katherine, and siblings, Tito and Rebbie Jackson, as well as other artists—who were inspired by him and had met him before his death—including Whitney Houston, Smokey Robinson and Dionne Warwick. The film was released on DVD and Blu-ray on November 2, 2011.", "psg_id": "16535651" } ]

[ "havat hashikmim", "sycamore ranch", "sycamore farm", "havat ha-shikmim", "khavat hashikmim", "havat shikmim" ]

[ { "title": "Carrasco International Airport", "text": "Carrasco International Airport Carrasco/General Cesáreo L. Berisso International Airport is the international airport of Montevideo, the capital city of Uruguay. It also is the country's largest airport and is located in the namegiving Carrasco neighborhood located in the adjoining department of Canelones. It has been cited as one of the most efficient and traveler-friendly airports in Latin America and the world. The original passenger terminal was inaugurated in 1947. In 2003 the Uruguayan government transferred the administration, operation and maintenance of the airport to the private investment group Puerta del Sur S.A, which since then invested in several upgrades of", "psg_id": "5860188" } ]

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[ { "title": "Carrasco International Airport", "text": "trip time to Montevideo by car is 30-45 minutes, while by bus it is 1 hour and 15 minutes. The cost of the trip depends on the destination point and is arranged in the airport or booked online. Uber operates, only in Montevideo, to and from Carrasco International Airport. The rates are very reasonable too. The \"Oficina de Investigación y Prevención de Accidentes e Incidentes de Aviación\" (OIPAIA) of the National Civil Aviation and Aviation Infrastructure Direction (DINACIA) has its head office on the airport property. Carrasco International Airport Carrasco/General Cesáreo L. Berisso International Airport is the international airport of", "psg_id": "5860191" }, { "title": "Francisco José Carrasco", "text": "Francisco José Carrasco Francisco José Carrasco Hidalgo (born 6 March 1959) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a winger, and a coach. Nicknamed \"Lobo\", he played most of his 14-year professional career with Barcelona (11 seasons), appearing in more than 350 official matches and winning ten major titles. A Spain international for nine years, Carrasco represented the country at the 1986 World Cup and two European Championships. Born in Alcoy, Alicante, Valencian Community, Carrasco was a product of the FC Barcelona youth system, and quickly made a name for himself in La Liga and Europe, with a brilliant", "psg_id": "9310056" }, { "title": "Carrasco International Airport", "text": "enlargement. The new terminal was inaugurated on 5 October 2009 with official operations beginning on 29 December 2009. A new US$15 million cargo terminal was also constructed. Runway 06/24 has been strengthened and lengthened to , which allows airlines to operate non-stop flights to the United States and Europe. Runway 01/19 was lengthened to and the former Runway 10/28 (rarely ever used) is permanently closed because the new terminal cuts across it. The airport is located from downtown Montevideo. The airport is served by public transit and a private taxi service which connect to Montevideo and Punta del Este. The", "psg_id": "5860190" }, { "title": "Mérida International Airport", "text": "the left of runway 10. In 2017, 2,148,484 passengers passed through Mérida International Airport, a 10.2% increase from 2016. It became the 8th airport in the country to reach the 2 million milestone. Mérida International Airport Manuel Crescencio Rejón International Airport, formerly known as Mérida-Rejón Airport is an international airport located in the Mexican city of Mérida, Yucatán. It is located on the southern edge of the city and it is one of four airports in Mexico which has an Area Control Center (Centro Mérida/Mérida Center); the other ones being Mexico City International Airport, Monterrey International Airport and Mazatlán International", "psg_id": "5457486" }, { "title": "Mérida International Airport", "text": "Mérida International Airport Manuel Crescencio Rejón International Airport, formerly known as Mérida-Rejón Airport is an international airport located in the Mexican city of Mérida, Yucatán. It is located on the southern edge of the city and it is one of four airports in Mexico which has an Area Control Center (Centro Mérida/Mérida Center); the other ones being Mexico City International Airport, Monterrey International Airport and Mazatlán International Airport. Mérida Center controls air traffic over the southeast part of the country. It handles both domestic and international flights, and is open 24 hours a day. It can service airplanes as large", "psg_id": "5457484" }, { "title": "L.A. International Airport", "text": "L.A. International Airport \"L.A. International Airport\" is a song written by Leanne Scott that became an international pop hit for the American country singer Susan Raye in 1971. The song was first recorded by David Frizzell in 1970. It reached #67 on the \"Billboard\" Country Singles chart. Susan Raye recorded her version of the song in 1971, which became an international hit. It reached #9 on the \"Billboard\" Country Singles chart. On other charts, \"L.A. International Airport\" reached #54 on the Billboard Hot 100. The song enjoyed much greater success outside of America and was a major pop hit in", "psg_id": "11523741" }, { "title": "Ángela Carrasco", "text": "Ángela Carrasco Ángela Altagracia Carrasco Rodríguez (born 1952) better known as Ángela Carrasco is a Dominican singer. Angela Carrasco was born 23 January 1952 in Monte Cristi, Dominican Republic. At age 7, she first appeared in an advertising world, singing the theme for a drink to a tune that composed by Salvador Sturla. Carrasco was one of a group of Latin American divas in the 1970s, including Susana Giménez, Charytín Goyco, Iris Chacón, Ednita Nazario, and Yolandita Monge. Carrasco moved from her native country to Spain, where she enjoyed success. She had her first hit when she was chosen to", "psg_id": "1784364" }, { "title": "Mandalay International Airport", "text": "Mandalay International Airport Mandalay International Airport (; ), located 35 km south of Mandalay in Tada-U, is one of only three international airports in Myanmar. Completed in 1999, the airport was the largest and most modern airport in the country until the modernization of Yangon International Airport in 2008, the airport connects 11 domestic and seven international destinations, complete with a 4267-meter runway which is the longest runway in use in Southeast Asia and capacity to handle up to 3 million passengers a year. It is the main operating base of Golden Myanmar Airlines. The Mandalay International Airport project was", "psg_id": "8517034" }, { "title": "Mazatlán International Airport", "text": "over the northwest part of the country. In 2016, the airport handled 973,440 passengers, and in 2017, the airport handled 994,283 passengers. Mazatlán International Airport General Rafael Buelna International Airport (, ), also known as Mazatlán International Airport (), is located in Mazatlán, Sinaloa, Mexico. This airport is the most important in Sinaloa for its international operations, and second to Culiacan International Airport for its domestic operations. It has one terminal with two concourses. It is located on the southeastern edge of the city and it is one of four airports in Mexico which has an Area Control Center (Centro", "psg_id": "5265466" }, { "title": "Bonriki International Airport", "text": "Bonriki International Airport Bonriki International Airport is an international airport in Kiribati, serving as the main gateway to the country. It is located in its capital, South Tarawa, which is a group of islets in the atoll of Tarawa in the Gilbert Islands. Fiji's national carrier, Fiji Airways, and Kiribati's state-owned airline, Air Kiribati, both connect Kiribati with Nadi, which is Fiji Airways' hub and Fiji's main international gateway. Nauru Airlines flies to Nauru International Airport, continuing to Honiara, the capital of Solomon Islands, and further to Brisbane, Australia. This service was suspended from July 2008 to November 2009. The", "psg_id": "7433528" }, { "title": "Ercan International Airport", "text": "Ercan International Airport Ercan International Airport ( ) is the primary civilian airport of Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. It is located about 13 km east of North Nicosia, near the village of Kirklar. Flights to the airport are banned internationally. Non-stop flights only take place from Turkey, which is the only country to recognise Northern Cyprus, and all planes that fly to Northern Cyprus from other countries have to stop over in Turkey. Because of these difficulties and inconveniencies, the majority of Turkish Cypriots with Republic of Cyprus passports prefer to use Larnaca International Airport, which is located in", "psg_id": "5692735" }, { "title": "General Santos International Airport", "text": "General Santos International Airport General Santos International Airport, (stylized as General Santos City Airport)(, ), is an alternate international airport located in the city of General Santos, Philippines serving the greater area of SOCCSKSARGEN (Region XII). Situated in Prk New Hondagua, Uhaw, Barangay Fatima, the airport is the largest airport in the island of Mindanao and is officially classified an International Airport by the Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP), a government bureau which is responsible in the management and operations of General Santos International Airport and all other airports in the country except regular international airports. Inaugurated on", "psg_id": "7889566" }, { "title": "Benina International Airport", "text": "Benina International Airport Benina International Airport () serves Benghazi, Libya. It is located in the town of Benina, 19 kilometres (12 mi) east of Benghazi, from which it takes its name. The airport is operated by the Civil Aviation and Meteorology Bureau of Libya and is the second largest in the country after Tripoli International Airport. Benina International is also the secondary hub of both Buraq Air and flag carrier, Libyan Airlines. As of 17 July 2014 all flights to the airport were suspended due to fighting in the area. The runway length does not include a overrun on the", "psg_id": "8032491" }, { "title": "Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport", "text": "Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport (MRIA) (; ) is an international airport serving southeast Sri Lanka. It is located in the town of Mattala, from Hambantota. It is the first greenfield airport and the second international airport in the country, after Bandaranaike International Airport in Colombo. MRIA was opened in March 2013 by President Mahinda Rajapaksa, who ordered the construction of the airport. Initially, several airlines flew to the airport, including SriLankan Airlines which established a hub. However, due to low demand, most of these airlines left Mattala. As of June 2018 there are no scheduled flights", "psg_id": "17115961" }, { "title": "La Chinita International Airport", "text": "La Chinita International Airport La Chinita International Airport is an airport serving Maracaibo, in the Zulia state of Venezuela. La Chinita is Venezuela's second most important airport in terms of passenger and aircraft movements, after Simón Bolívar International Airport near Caracas. The airport opened on 16 November 1969, during the administration of President of Venezuela Rafael Caldera, to open a gateway to the western part of the country and to alleviate congestion from Simón Bolívar International Airport, which manages about half of the international flights in Venezuela. The earlier airport was Grano de Oro (1960 diagram) Runway 03L/21R length does", "psg_id": "6521137" }, { "title": "Mamamah International Airport", "text": "airport development was expected to be followed by the construction of a new State House, parliament building, ministry buildings, court houses and other support facilities. The developments were intended to improve Sierra Leone's competitiveness as the country prepares to become a middle income country by 2035. Other related development projects are the planned bridging of \"Tagrin Bay\", which separates Freetown from the peninsula on which Lungi International Airport is located, and the ongoing expansion of the port of Freetown. China Railway International Group had been contracted to build the airport at a cost of US$318 million, borrowed from the Exim", "psg_id": "20642062" }, { "title": "Dushanbe International Airport", "text": "Dushanbe International Airport Dushanbe International Airport is an airport in Dushanbe, the capital of Tajikistan. It is the a main hub for Somon Air and Tajik Air, with the latter having its head office on the property. In 1924 the first airport was built in the country, in the city currently known as Dushanbe. In November 1929 a new airport was built to serve Stalinabad (past name of Dushanbe). In 1964 the current airport complex was put into operation. Over the years the airport has been reconstructed several times. A new French-built terminal, which can serve 1.5 million passengers a", "psg_id": "7286393" }, { "title": "Eldoret International Airport", "text": "Eldoret International Airport Eldoret Airport is an international airport in Kenya. Eldoret Airport, , is located in the city of Eldoret, in Uasin Gishu County, in the midwestern Kenya, close to the International border with Uganda. Its location is approximately , by road, south of the central business district of Eldoret. This location lies approximately , by air, northwest of Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, the largest civilian and military airport in the country. Eldoret International Airport is a large airport that serves the city of Eldoret and the surrounding communities. Situated at above sea level, the airport has a single", "psg_id": "11830734" }, { "title": "Argyle International Airport", "text": "late June/early July, Miami Air International from Toronto and Sun Country Airlines from New York. Air Canada Rouge made their inaugural flight from Toronto-Pearson International Airport to Argyle International Airport on December 14, 2017. While Caribbean Airlines began weekly non-stop service between Argyle International Airport and New York-John F. Kennedy International Airport on March 14, 2018. On 2 May 2018, American Airlines announced new weekly nonstop flights to AIA from Miami which commenced on 15 December 2018. Year round flights from Toronto, New York City and Miami are now selling. The Argyle International Airport (AIA), which serves commercial passengers, as", "psg_id": "14206543" }, { "title": "Voronezh International Airport", "text": "stage, which is expanding its capacity for reception and service of most modern passenger and luxury types of aircraft. Voronezh Airport supports intermodal free transportation of passengers for 13 regions of the country. Any passenger is delivered to the airport for free. Voronezh International Airport Voronezh International Airport () (also recorded as Chertovitskoye Airport) is an airport in Russia located 11 km north of Voronezh. Serves the city of Voronezh, Lipetsk, Tambov, Oryol, Belgorod, Kursk regions. July 10, 1933 - open regular air service on the route Moscow - Voronezh - Stalingrad on multi-seat aircraft K-5 in 1971 a new", "psg_id": "9270157" }, { "title": "Walcyr Carrasco", "text": "Then Walcyr Carrasco was one of the authors of the second version of the series \"Sítio do Picapau Amarelo\" (2001), based Monteiro Lobato's novel. He returned to write telenovelas in 2002, replacing - from episode 149 - the author Benedito Ruy Barbosa ahead of \"Esperança\" (2002). In 2016 he wins the International Emmy Award OF BEST TELENOVELA FOR Verdades Secretas. Walcyr Carrasco Walcyr Carrasco (born December 1, 1951) is a Brazilian author, film writer and television writer. Walcyr Rodrigues Carrasco was born on December 2, 1951, in Bernardino do Campo, São Paulo. Writer, playwright and screenwriter, began his professional career", "psg_id": "17098550" }, { "title": "Katowice International Airport", "text": "planned. There will be new railways from Siewierz and Tarnowskie Góry to Katowice International Airport. Katowice International Airport Katowice International Airport () is an international airport, located in Pyrzowice, north of Katowice, Poland. The airport has the fourth-biggest (second-biggest in Summer Season) passenger flow in Poland. Katowice Airport has the biggest charter passenger flow of the airports in Poland. In August 2017 this airport was the second biggest airport in Poland in passenger flow. It is also second biggest airport in the Country in Cargo traffic. Katowice Airport operates a lot of charter, regular and cargo flights. The airport is", "psg_id": "4834653" }, { "title": "Moi International Airport", "text": "Moi International Airport Moi International Airport , is the international airport of Mombasa, the second-biggest city in Kenya. It is located in Mombasa County, in a township called Port Reitz and features regional as well as intercontinental flights. Moi International Airport serves the city of Mombasa and surrounding communities. It lies approximately , by air, southeast of Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, the largest and busiest airport in the country. Mombasa Airport is operated by Kenya Airports Authority. It was named after former Kenyan President Daniel arap Moi during his tenure. At above sea level, the airport has two runways: Runway", "psg_id": "8639703" }, { "title": "Kish International Airport", "text": "Kish Free Trade Zone (FTZ). In 2015, under the leadership of the Organization of Kish Free Trade Zone (FTZ), a new terminal is planned for construction. The new terminal would turn Kish International Airport into the 2nd largest airport of the country with a 4.5 million passengers capacity per year. 2.7 million passengers travelled through the airport that year. The Kish International Aiprort is the main host of the Iran Kish Air Show, the aviation airshow held biennially. Kish International Airport Kish International Airport () is an international airport on Kish Island, Iran. The Kish International Airport serves as the", "psg_id": "9679327" }, { "title": "Angélica Carrasco", "text": "Angélica Carrasco Angelica Carrasco (born January 11, 1967) is a Mexican graphic artist who is a pioneer of large scale printmaking in the country. Her work often is related to violence and classified as “abstract neo-expressionism.” Much of her career has been dedicated to teaching and the promotion of the arts, especially the graphic arts and has been recognized with membership in the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana and the Sistema Nacional de Creadores de Arte. Carrasco was born in Mexico City where she still lives. She formally studied art beginning at the high school level with the Instituto Nacional", "psg_id": "18566177" }, { "title": "Carrasco Polo Club", "text": "and multisport clubs such as the MVCC and Carrasco Polo (which supplied two XVs). Carrasco Polo Club was transformed by the coaching of Amarillo Washington, who used scientific methods to replace the earlier habits of \"training hard, but then after matches going to the bar to eat and drink everything.\" Carrasco's leading player Diego Ormaechea had been introduced to the sport as a fifteen-year-old in 1976 and was still playing for club and country more than twenty years later. In 1993, Carrasco Polo Club beat a Buenos Aires squad which included 14 national team players. The 2003 Rugby World Cup", "psg_id": "11623281" }, { "title": "Eduardo Carrasco", "text": "In 2003 Carrasco formed a Chilean based Quilapayun named \"Quilapayún Histórico\" (despite the fact that in France Quilapayún were still releasing new albums and touring as the group had always done whilst in exile) which included some of the original members and Ismael Oddo (the son of Willy Oddo who was assassinated in 1991). Carrasco toured extensively with \"Quilapayún Histórico\" and one of their concerts held on September 11, 2003 to commemorate 30th Anniversary of the death of Salvador Allende was released as a DVD titled ‘El Reencuentro’ (The Re-encounter). Carrasco has earned numerous award from Chile and from international", "psg_id": "6254189" }, { "title": "Penang International Airport", "text": "Penang International Airport Penang International Airport , within the city of George Town, is one of the busiest airports in Malaysia. The airport is located near Bayan Lepas at the southeastern tip of Penang Island, south of the city centre. Previously known as the Bayan Lepas International Airport, it was opened in 1935, making it the oldest airport in the country. Penang International Airport is a medium-sized airport with frequent connections to major cities in Asia such as Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Bangkok, Jakarta, Medan, Hong Kong and Taipei, and serves as the main airport for northern Malaysia. In addition, Penang", "psg_id": "4867030" }, { "title": "Faisalabad International Airport", "text": "from the airport. There are a number of connections from the railway station to other parts of the country. The Risalewala railway station is also located towards the south east of the airport which can be accessed via the Faisalabad Bypass. Traditional CNG powered rickshaws at the airport road entrance are quite popular amongst the local community. The following table provides details of the major traffic flows out of Lahore in terms of passenger numbers, aircraft movements, cargo as well as mail. The results were collected by the Civil Aviation Authority of Pakistan: Faisalabad International Airport Faisalabad International Airport is", "psg_id": "6408854" }, { "title": "Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport", "text": "Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport , formerly known as Sahar International Airport, is the primary international airport serving the Mumbai Metropolitan Area, India. It is the second busiest airport in the country in terms of total and international passenger traffic after Delhi, and was the 14th busiest airport in Asia and 29th busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic in calendar year 2017 handling over 47.2 million passengers. Its passenger traffic was about 48.5 million in fiscal year 2017-18. The airport is the second busiest in the country in terms of cargo traffic also.", "psg_id": "1986487" }, { "title": "Katowice International Airport", "text": "Katowice International Airport Katowice International Airport () is an international airport, located in Pyrzowice, north of Katowice, Poland. The airport has the fourth-biggest (second-biggest in Summer Season) passenger flow in Poland. Katowice Airport has the biggest charter passenger flow of the airports in Poland. In August 2017 this airport was the second biggest airport in Poland in passenger flow. It is also second biggest airport in the Country in Cargo traffic. Katowice Airport operates a lot of charter, regular and cargo flights. The airport is an operating base for Enter Air, Ryanair Sun, Smartwings, Travel Service Polska and Wizz Air.", "psg_id": "4834643" }, { "title": "Kigali International Airport", "text": "Kigali International Airport Kigali International Airport , formerly known as Gregoire Kayibanda International Airport, but sometimes referred to as Kanombe International Airport, is the primary airport serving Kigali, the capital of Rwanda. It is the main air gateway for all destinations in the country, and in addition serves as a transit airport for Goma and Bukavu in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. The airport is located in the suburb of \"Kanombe\", at the eastern edge of Kigali, approximately , by road, east of the central business district of the city of Kigali. During the Rwandan Civil War, Kigali", "psg_id": "7265031" }, { "title": "Shahjalal International Airport", "text": "Shahjalal International Airport Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport, ( \"Hôzrôt Shahjalal Antôrjatik Bimanbôndôr\") , is the largest and most prominent international airport in Bangladesh. It is located in Kurmitola 11 miles (17 kilometres) in the northern part of the capital city Dhaka and it is also a part of \"BAF Bangabandhu Base\" used by the Bangladesh Air Force. The airport has an area of . The Civil Aviation Authority of Bangladesh (CAAB) operates and maintains the airport. It started operations in 1980, taking over from Tejgaon Airport as the principal international airport of the country and was formerly known as Dacca", "psg_id": "4685601" }, { "title": "Ventspils International Airport", "text": "Ventspils International Airport Ventspils International Airport is an airport southwest of Ventspils, Latvia. It is the newest airport and, with Liepāja International Airport and Riga International Airport, is one of the three notable airports in the country. Ventspils Airport was founded in 1939. From 1940 on it was used by Soviet Aircraft. Once 1975 an asphalt-concrete runway () and an apron () were built. At that time there was an air control dispatchers point at the aerodrome and 40-45 employees worked in the airport. The aerodrome was used by aircraft AN-24, AN-2, YAK-40, MI-2. The flight range was small and", "psg_id": "3628428" }, { "title": "Soledad International Airport", "text": "major hub in the nation. By the summer of 1940, SCATDA had changed to Avianca, and Barranquilla became its first major hub. Soledad International Airport Soledad International Airport was the main airport of Barranquilla, Colombia from 1936 to 1981 when it was replaced by Ernesto Cortissoz International Airport. It was the main international hub in the country from 1936 to 1959. In the early 1930s, the airline SCADTA based its main hub at the Airport of Veranillo which was a seaplane port on the Magdalena River and had been operating since 1919. The airline operated several Fokker Universals and Sikorsky", "psg_id": "20565434" }, { "title": "Soledad International Airport", "text": "Soledad International Airport Soledad International Airport was the main airport of Barranquilla, Colombia from 1936 to 1981 when it was replaced by Ernesto Cortissoz International Airport. It was the main international hub in the country from 1936 to 1959. In the early 1930s, the airline SCADTA based its main hub at the Airport of Veranillo which was a seaplane port on the Magdalena River and had been operating since 1919. The airline operated several Fokker Universals and Sikorsky S-38s from the main terminal at the seaplane port to many different parts of Colombia. It had also been an important stopover", "psg_id": "20565431" }, { "title": "Cochin International Airport", "text": "buildings. which is towards last phase of construction. Cochin International Airport is listed among the 12 major airports of India. Its safety and security is handled by the Bureau of Civil Aviation Security through the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF). Cochin was the third international airport and the first private airport in the country to come under the cover of CISF in 2001, after the Central Government decided to hand over airport security to CISF in the wake of the hijacking of Indian Airlines Flight 814. Security was handled by the Kerala Police; Special Branch of Kochi Police before the", "psg_id": "3160593" }, { "title": "Mandalay International Airport", "text": "years. The previous operator was Myanmar's Ministry of Transport. In August 2013, the vendor technical team started the inspection of the airport to develop an airport Master Plan that included airport services and cargo-handling areas as well as anticipating future needs such as extending the airport’s buildings. Mandalay International Airport Mandalay International Airport (; ), located 35 km south of Mandalay in Tada-U, is one of only three international airports in Myanmar. Completed in 1999, the airport was the largest and most modern airport in the country until the modernization of Yangon International Airport in 2008, the airport connects 11", "psg_id": "8517041" }, { "title": "Penang International Airport", "text": "by the Penang state government to expand the airport largely went unheeded by the Malaysian federal government, even though the airport has exceeded its maximum capacity of 6.5 million passengers. In 2017, the federal authorities finally announced plans to expand the airport to accommodate 12 million passengers per year by 2029. Penang International Airport is the third busiest airport in the country in terms of passenger traffic after Kuala Lumpur International Airport and Kota Kinabalu International Airport, and handles the second largest cargo tonnage of all Malaysian airports after Kuala Lumpur International Airport. , the airport posted a record 7.23", "psg_id": "4867035" }, { "title": "Ercan International Airport", "text": "of Northern Cyprus there are no non-stop scheduled flights between Ercan and destinations outside of Turkey. However, several airlines operate direct flights from Ercan to Europe with intermediate stops in Turkey. Ercan International Airport Ercan International Airport ( ) is the primary civilian airport of Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. It is located about 13 km east of North Nicosia, near the village of Kirklar. Flights to the airport are banned internationally. Non-stop flights only take place from Turkey, which is the only country to recognise Northern Cyprus, and all planes that fly to Northern Cyprus from other countries have", "psg_id": "5692739" }, { "title": "Argyle International Airport", "text": "replaced the much smaller E.T. Joshua Airport as St. Vincent and the Grenadines principal airport. During the construction of the new airport, the International Airport Development Company (IADC) faced numerous challenges and controversies, causing major delays in the construction process. This resulted in the airport being completed 5 years after the originally forecasted completion date. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) conducts the International Aviation Safety Assessment Program (IASA), assessing the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) of each country that has carriers operating to the United States and has classified Argyle International Airport, which operates under the jurisdiction of the Eastern Caribbean Civil", "psg_id": "14206511" }, { "title": "Chennai International Airport", "text": "near Pallavaram to which, passenger operations were shifted. The new domestic terminal was commissioned in 1985 and the international terminal was commissioned in 1989. The old terminal building is now used as a cargo terminal and is the base for the Indian courier company Blue Dart. On 23 September 1999, a centre for flowers, fruits and vegetables was commissioned at the cargo terminal. The new international departure terminal was commissioned in 2003. In 2001, Chennai Airport became the first international airport in the country to receive ISO 9001-2000 certification. During the early days, Madras Airport was one of the largest", "psg_id": "2018969" }, { "title": "Multan International Airport", "text": "airport. There are also a number of traditional rickshaws available at the airport parking area & entrance which are quite popular to travel short distance within the city. Multan Cantonment railway station is the nearest railway station only less than 3 km away from the airport to get the railway connections for the other parts of country. The following table provides details of the major traffic flows out of Multan in terms of passenger numbers, aircraft movements, cargo as well as mail. The results were collected by the Civil Aviation Authority of Pakistan: Multan International Airport Multan International Airport ()", "psg_id": "7179335" }, { "title": "Zvartnots International Airport", "text": "Zvartnots International Airport Zvartnots International Airport (), is located near Zvartnots, west of Yerevan, the capital city of Armenia. It acts as the main international airport of Armenia and is Yerevan's main international transport hub. It is the busiest airport in the country. The airport was opened in 1961, and following a design competition held in 1970, M. Khachikyan, A. Tarkhanyan, S. Qalashyan, L. Cherkezyan and M. Baghdasaryan won the right to design the first terminal building. The airport was renovated in the 1980s with the development of a new terminal area, in order to meet domestic traffic demands within", "psg_id": "3290804" }, { "title": "Malacca International Airport", "text": "and airlines to promote tourism in the country. There is a taxi booth inside the terminal building, so arriving passengers can directly go to the booth and get in a taxi right away. Mahkota Medical Centre, Putra Hospital and Pantai Hospital provide free shuttle services on a daily basis from Malacca International Airport to their hospitals. Malacca International Airport Malacca International Airport (formerly known as Batu Berendam Airport is an airport located in Batu Berendam, Malacca, Malaysia. The airport serves the state of Malacca, as well as northern Johor. The terminal complex is equipped with international-standard amenities that can handle", "psg_id": "8550088" }, { "title": "Gan International Airport", "text": "2012 to further develop and expand GIA. A joint venture was formed between GACL, MACL and State Trading Organization plc (STO). The new venture is Addu International Airport pvt ltd (AIA). Gan International Airport is now owned and managed by Addu International Airport pvt ltd. The airport lies at an elevation of above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 10/28 with a concrete surface measuring . Gan International Airport (GIA) is situated at the southern tip of the country, and allows international and domestic aircraft movements year-round. The Executive Terminal built for the SAARC summit in 2011 was", "psg_id": "7413585" }, { "title": "Félix-Houphouët-Boigny International Airport", "text": "Félix-Houphouët-Boigny International Airport Félix-Houphouët-Boigny International Airport , also known as Port Bouët Airport, is located south east of Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. It is the largest airport in the country for air traffic. The airport is the main hub of the national airline Air Côte d'Ivoire. Named after the first president of Côte d'Ivoire, Félix Houphouët-Boigny, this international airport is connected to Europe — primarily via Air France, which offers fourteen weekly flights and A380 service, and also Brussels Airlines — and to the rest of Africa and the Middle East. Usually, the airport is served by over 20 airlines, covering", "psg_id": "12984619" }, { "title": "Hector International Airport", "text": "Hector International Airport Hector International Airport is a civil-military public airport three miles (5 km) northwest of Fargo, in Cass County, North Dakota, United States. The busiest airport in North Dakota, it is owned by the City of Fargo Municipal Airport Authority. Fargo Air National Guard Base is located adjacent to the airport. The airport was named after Martin Hector, who first leased, and then donated the original 50 acres of land to the city. Customs service is available for arrivals from Canada and other countries. Hector International has no scheduled passenger airline flights out of the country but has", "psg_id": "1348057" }, { "title": "Tampa International Airport", "text": "Top 3 airports in the country by Condé Nast. Tampa International Airport Tampa International Airport is an international airport six miles () west of Downtown Tampa, in Hillsborough County, Florida, United States. The airport is publicly owned by Hillsborough County Aviation Authority (HCAA). It has been praised for its architecture and \"Landside/Airside\" design of a central terminal (landside) connected by people movers to four satellite air terminals and gates (airsides), a pioneering concept when designed in the late 1960s. The airport was called Drew Field Municipal Airport until 1952. The airport is served by over twenty major air carrier airlines,", "psg_id": "1910972" }, { "title": "Norman Manley International Airport", "text": "Norman Manley International Airport Norman Manley International Airport , formerly Palisadoes Airport, is an international airport serving Kingston, Jamaica and is located south of the island 19 km away from the centre of New Kingston. It is the second busiest airport in the country after Sangster International Airport, recording 1,502,973 arriving passengers in 2015. There are over 130 international flights a week that depart from Norman Manley International Airport. Named in honour of Jamaican statesman Norman Manley, it is a hub for Caribbean Airlines and Fly Jamaica Airways. It is located on the Palisadoes tombolo in outer Kingston Harbour; it", "psg_id": "1931844" }, { "title": "Bălți International Airport", "text": "Bălți International Airport Bălți International Airport , formerly known as \"Bălți-Leadoveni International Airport\", is one of the two airports serving the city of Bălți, Moldova. Located north of the city center, in the northern part of the country, it is the second largest airport of Moldova, servicing cargo and charter flights. Another airport in the area, Bălți City Airport, located within the city limits, is primarily used for emergency interventions of regional importance. The first scheduled flights to Bălţi started on 24 June 1926, on the route Bucharest – Galați – Chișinău - Bălţi - Hotin - Cernauti. The flights", "psg_id": "10922317" }, { "title": "Nauru International Airport", "text": "Airlines. Also located at the airport are the Republic of Nauru Civil Aviation Authority, tasked with airport security and operational management; the Directorate of Immigration, tasked with control of incoming and outgoing passengers, and the Nauru Customs Service. Nauru International Airport serves as the main hub of the national carrier, Nauru Airlines. Nauru International Airport Nauru International Airport is the sole airport in the Republic of Nauru. The airport currently connects the country to eight international passenger destinations, all served by Nauru's national airline, Nauru Airlines. The airstrip was built during the World War II Japanese occupation of Nauru using", "psg_id": "7041854" }, { "title": "Honiara International Airport", "text": "VMSB-241 who was the first Marine aviator killed in action at the Battle of Midway while leading his squadron in an attack against Japanese carrier forces. The field was abandoned after the war, but reopened in 1969 as a modernized civilian airport. The airport is capable of accommodating Boeing 737s. Honiara International Airport Honiara International Airport , formerly known as Henderson Field, is an airport on Guadalcanal Island in the nation of Solomon Islands. It is the only international airport in the country and is located from the capital Honiara. In 1942 the airfield was under construction by the Imperial", "psg_id": "6959403" }, { "title": "Denver International Airport", "text": "Denver International Airport Denver International Airport is an international airport serving metropolitan Denver, Colorado, United States. At 33,531 acres (13,570 ha, 52.4 sq mi), it is the largest airport in the United States by total land area. Runway 16R/34L, with a length of , is the longest public use runway in the United States. Denver currently has non-stop service to 205 destinations throughout North America, Latin America, Europe, and Asia. It is the fourth airport in the United States to reach the 200 marker. It also has the 2nd largest domestic network of any airport in the country with flights", "psg_id": "1914674" }, { "title": "Nauru International Airport", "text": "Nauru International Airport Nauru International Airport is the sole airport in the Republic of Nauru. The airport currently connects the country to eight international passenger destinations, all served by Nauru's national airline, Nauru Airlines. The airstrip was built during the World War II Japanese occupation of Nauru using forced labour and operations began in January 1943. After the war, it was converted to a civilian airport. The airport is located in the Yaren district, just north of many of the government buildings, including the Parliament House, police station, and the secondary school. The airport holds the head office of Nauru", "psg_id": "7041853" }, { "title": "Yannick Carrasco", "text": "Yannick Carrasco Yannick Ferreira Carrasco (; born 4 September 1993) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Dalian Yifang and the Belgium national team. He began his career with Monaco, where he scored 20 goals in 105 professional games, winning Ligue 2 in his first season and finishing runner-up in Ligue 1 in the second. In 2015, he joined Atlético Madrid for a reported €20 million, scoring in the final as they were runners-up in the UEFA Champions League. Carrasco made his international debut in March 2015. He played at UEFA Euro 2016 and was part", "psg_id": "16717295" }, { "title": "Ana Carrasco", "text": "Ana Carrasco Ana Carrasco Gabarrón (born 10 March 1997) is a Spanish motorcycle racer, who won the 2018 World Supersport 300 Championship riding a Kawasaki Ninja 400 to become the first female rider in history to clinch a World Championship in solo motorcycle road racing. She began riding a minibike at the age of three after her elder sister did not use it. Carrasco attained success in the domestic junior motorcycle racing categories with victories in the 125cc Extremeño Speed Championship and the 125cc Murcia-Pre-GP Championship in 2009. She moved to the FIM CEV International Championship in 2011, becoming the", "psg_id": "17213301" }, { "title": "Sir Seretse Khama International Airport", "text": "Sir Seretse Khama International Airport Sir Seretse Khama International Airport , located north of Gaborone, is the main international airport of the capital city of Botswana. The airport is named after Sir Seretse Khama, the first president of Botswana. It was opened in 1984 and offers limited capacity to handle regional and (especially) international traffic. Nonetheless, it has the largest passenger movement in the country. In 2017 the airport got its first special economic zone which will house in the following departments: CAAB, BIH, ITPA and diamond hub for diamond sector. <br> On 11 October 1999, an Air Botswana pilot,", "psg_id": "6911552" }, { "title": "Owen Roberts International Airport", "text": "Owen Roberts International Airport Owen Roberts International Airport is an airport serving Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. It is the main international airport for the Cayman Islands as well as the main base for Cayman Airways. The airport is named after British Royal Air Force (RAF) Wing Commander Owen Roberts, a pioneer of commercial aviation in the country, and is one of the two entrance ports to the Cayman Islands. Owen Roberts International Airport was the only international airport remaining in the Caribbean to have an open-air observation \"waving gallery\" until January 2017 when it was closed due to reconstruction. The", "psg_id": "1931821" }, { "title": "El Alto International Airport", "text": "the three biggest airports in the country: El Alto International Airport, Jorge Wilstermann International Airport and Viru Viru International Airport through its subsidiary Servicio de Aeropuertos Bolivianos S.A. (SABSA). In 1999 Airport Group International was purchased by TBI plc. In 2004, the company was acquired by the Spanish conglomerate Abertis, hence taking ownership of SABSA. In February 2013, the Government of Bolivia announced the nationalization of SABSA, taking full ownership and operations of Bolivia's main international gateways. El Alto International Airport El Alto International Airport () is an international airport located in the city of El Alto, Bolivia, west of", "psg_id": "5958370" }, { "title": "Felix Carrasco", "text": "Felix Carrasco Félix Carrasco - Córdova (born July 29, 1955) is a Mexican-Austrian conductor. He has performed successfully near a hundred different orchestras around the world and has gained international recognition for his extraordinary performances. His style in conducting has impressed for sensitivity and accurate interpretation of all-time composers. Some characteristics that critics have applauded are for sound, pitch and rapid response from the musicians. He studied Piano, Oboe, and Conducting in the National Conservatory of Music of Mexico until he received an opportunity to attend Vienna's famous Hochschule für Musik (University of Music and Performing Arts, Vienna) which he", "psg_id": "2582826" }, { "title": "Swansboro Country Airport", "text": "Swansboro Country Airport Swansboro Country Airport is four air miles (6 km) northeast of Placerville, in El Dorado County, California. It is owned by the Swansboro Country Property Owners Association. Most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, but Swansboro is 01CL to the FAA and has no IATA code. Swansboro Country Airport covers and has one asphalt runway, 9/27, which is . The runways slopes downhill to the west. Night operations are prohibited, and is unattended. The airport has 25 aircraft are based at the airport: 21 single engine, 3 multi-engine and 1", "psg_id": "19127166" }, { "title": "Kish International Airport", "text": "Kish International Airport Kish International Airport () is an international airport on Kish Island, Iran. The Kish International Airport serves as the entry point for the hundreds of thousands of tourists who come to Kish Island. The airport grants 14-day visa-free entry foreign citizens who enter from a foreign country under a different scheme from that of mainland Iran. Prior to the Iranian Revolution, Iran had an outstanding order for two Concorde aircraft. These aircraft were supposed to be used on Kish-Paris and Kish-London routes to serve the luxury tourism market that Kish was supposed to serve. The airport had", "psg_id": "9679325" }, { "title": "Carrasco Province", "text": "Carrasco National Park and the archaeological site of Inkallaqta are situated within the province. Carrasco Province Carrasco is a province in the Cochabamba Department in central Bolivia. Its capital is Totora. Some of the highest mountains of the province are listed below: Carrasco Province is divided into six municipalities which are further subdivided into cantons. Entre Ríos Municipality was created in 2004. The people are predominantly indigenous citizens of Quechuan descent. There are also groups of Yuracaré along Chapare River in the municipalities Chimoré and Puerto Villarroel. The languages spoken in the Carrasco Province are mainly Quechua and Spanish. The", "psg_id": "5850049" }, { "title": "Da Nang International Airport", "text": "Da Nang International Airport Da Nang International Airport () is located in Da Nang, the largest city in central Vietnam. It is the third international airport in the country, besides Noi Bai International Airport (Hanoi) and Tan Son Nhat International Airport (Ho Chi Minh City), and is an important gateway to access central Vietnam. In addition to its civil aviation, the runway is shared with the Vietnamese People's Air Force (\"VPAF\", the \"Không Quân Nhân Dân Việt Nam\"), although military activities are now extremely limited. The airport served 5 million passengers in 2014, around six years sooner than expectation. An", "psg_id": "6246652" }, { "title": "Lawrenceville–Vincennes International Airport", "text": "long Fathers Day weekend, WVSA hosts the annual Midwest Vintage/Classic Sailplane Regatta. Many pilots bring vintage and classic gliders from all over the country for this annual event. Lawrenceville–Vincennes International Airport Lawrenceville–Vincennes International Airport is a public use airport in Lawrence County, Illinois, United States. Owned by the Bi-State Authority, it is located three nautical miles (6 km) northeast of the city of Lawrenceville, Illinois and also serves the city of Vincennes in Knox County, Indiana. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility. Established in", "psg_id": "13380190" }, { "title": "Tobías Bolaños International Airport", "text": "Tobías Bolaños International Airport Tobías Bolaños International Airport () is one of the four international airports in Costa Rica and the secondary airport serving the city capital of San José after Juan Santamaría International Airport. The airport is named after the Costa Rican pilot Tobias Bolaños Palma (1892-1953), first pilot graduated and who laid the foundation of aviation in Costa Rica. This airport is the main base for general aviation in the country as well as most of private flight operations, charter flights, tourism and aviation schools. Tobías Bolaños airport is located in downtown San José, namely, at the district", "psg_id": "6935645" }, { "title": "Chinggis Khaan International Airport", "text": "Chinggis Khaan International Airport Chinggis Khaan International Airport (, \"Çingis hán olon ulsîn niseh búdal\", ) is the international airport serving Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, situated southwest of the capital. It is the largest international air facility in the country. The airport was first established as \"Buyant-Ukhaa airport\" (, \"Buyant-Uhá niseh onğocnî töw búdal\") on 19 February 1957. In 1958, international flights began with flights to Irkutsk and Beijing using Ilyushin Il-14 aircraft. Regular flights from the airport started in 1961. The terminal was upgraded to make it suitable for international traffic in 1986. Between 1994 and 1997 a further major upgrade", "psg_id": "1367145" }, { "title": "Chiang Mai International Airport", "text": "Chiang Mai International Airport Chiang Mai International Airport () is an international airport serving Chiang Mai, the capital city of Chiang Mai Province in Thailand. It is a major gateway to Northern Thailand, and currently the fourth busiest airport in the country. The airport was established in 1921 as Suthep Airport. As a result of the temporary closure of Suvarnabhumi Airport in 2008 due to the protests, Chiang Mai became the alternative stop-over for China Airlines' Taipei-Europe flights and for Swiss International Airlines' Singapore-Zurich flights in the interim. On 24 January 2011, the airport became a secondary hub for Thai", "psg_id": "1924619" }, { "title": "La Chinita International Airport", "text": "not include a paved overrun on the north end. The Maracaibo VORTAC (Ident: MAR) is located northeast of the threshold of Runway 21R. La Chinita International Airport La Chinita International Airport is an airport serving Maracaibo, in the Zulia state of Venezuela. La Chinita is Venezuela's second most important airport in terms of passenger and aircraft movements, after Simón Bolívar International Airport near Caracas. The airport opened on 16 November 1969, during the administration of President of Venezuela Rafael Caldera, to open a gateway to the western part of the country and to alleviate congestion from Simón Bolívar International Airport,", "psg_id": "6521138" }, { "title": "Mamamah International Airport", "text": "Mamamah International Airport Mamamah International Airport was an airport under construction in Sierra Leone. It was part of the infrastructure to be built as Sierra Leone prepares to shift its political and administrative capital, away from over-crowded Freetown. Mamamah Airport was to be located in Mamboima, near \"Songo Village\", Koya Chiefdom in Port Loko District, approximately , by road, south-east of Freetown, the capital and largest city in the West African country. The average elevation of Songo Village is , above sea level. This airport would be a large international airport capable of handling large passenger and cargo aircraft. The", "psg_id": "20642061" }, { "title": "Trivandrum International Airport", "text": "the upcoming Vizhinjam International Seaport . Buses connect Trivandrum airport to different parts of the city. Services are mainly operated by the Kerala State Road Transport Corporation which connects the airport to East Fort, Kochi, Kollam etc. The nearest railway station is Kochuveli railway station which is about 5 km away and Thiruvananthapuram Central railway station is about 5.5 km. These railway stations are well connected with different regions of the country. Chipsan Aviation air charter services operating Helitaxi service from the airport to the various locations. Pre-paid taxi services are available from both the terminals of Trivandrum airport. Taxi", "psg_id": "2402419" }, { "title": "Quetta International Airport", "text": "Quetta International Airport Quetta International Airport (Pashtoکوټې نړیوال هوايي ډګر) ; is located at Quetta, the provincial capital of Balochistan, Pakistan. The airport is the fourth highest airport in Pakistan (1605 metres above sea level). It is second largest airport in the south region of the country and the largest for the province of Balochistan. It is situated 12 km south-west of the city spread over an area of . Average scheduled flights were 1332, non-scheduled flights 247, and the total recorded passenger flow was 152,698 in 2007. The airport is linked to local cities as well as central hubs", "psg_id": "7306563" }, { "title": "Quetta International Airport", "text": "allocated a Rs 270m budget for the upgrading work on the airport. Quetta International Airport Quetta International Airport (Pashtoکوټې نړیوال هوايي ډګر) ; is located at Quetta, the provincial capital of Balochistan, Pakistan. The airport is the fourth highest airport in Pakistan (1605 metres above sea level). It is second largest airport in the south region of the country and the largest for the province of Balochistan. It is situated 12 km south-west of the city spread over an area of . Average scheduled flights were 1332, non-scheduled flights 247, and the total recorded passenger flow was 152,698 in 2007.", "psg_id": "7306568" }, { "title": "Las Américas International Airport", "text": "Las Américas International Airport Las Américas International Airport (, or AILA) is an international airport located in Punta Caucedo, near Santo Domingo and Boca Chica in the Dominican Republic. The airport is run by Aeropuertos Dominicanos Siglo XXI (AERODOM), a private corporation based in the Dominican Republic under a 25-year concession to build, operate, and transfer (BOT) six of the country's airports. Las Américas usually receives a wide variety of long-, mid- and short-haul aircraft. The airport is the second-busiest in the country, after Punta Cana International Airport, and one of the largest in the Caribbean, handling 3.5 million passengers", "psg_id": "2985277" }, { "title": "Hobart International Airport", "text": "entering the country. Due to the airport's southern location, Skytraders operates regular flights to Antarctica on behalf of the Australian Antarctic Division using an Airbus A319. Hobart International Airport was opened in 1956 and privatised in 1988. Occupying approximately of land, the airport is situated on a narrow peninsula. Take-offs and landings are inevitably directed over bodies of water regardless of approach or departure direction. The region immediately surrounding the airport remains largely unpopulated, which enables the airport to operate curfew-free services. In the 2010-11 financial year, the airport handled 1,903,000 passenger movements, making it the ninth busiest airport in", "psg_id": "3503437" }, { "title": "Lynden Pindling International Airport", "text": "Lynden Pindling International Airport Lynden Pindling International Airport , formerly known as Nassau International Airport (1957-2006), is the largest airport in the Bahamas and the largest international gateway into the country. It is a major hub for Bahamasair, Western Air and SkyBahamas and is located in western New Providence island near the capital city of Nassau. During World War II on 30 December 1942, the airport was named Windsor Field (after the Duke of Windsor) and became a Royal Air Force station. Windsor Field was the second airport in The Bahamas and was used for delivery flights of US-built fighter", "psg_id": "4470407" }, { "title": "Kelowna International Airport", "text": "the airport for Kelowna via Highway 97N. The airport has an outdoor parking lot next to the terminal and some short term spaces near the terminal building. The airport is serviced by Kelowna Regional Route 23 and Vernon Regional Route 90 (rush hour service only) buses, which connect Vernon and Lake Country with UBC Okanagan Exchange in Kelowna. The airport is not served by the bus on evenings and weekends. Passengers heading to downtown Kelowna or West Kelowna can transfer to 97X Kelowna RapidBus at UBC Okanagan Exchange. In 2006, the Kelowna International Airport Advisory Committee created the Master Plan", "psg_id": "5049486" }, { "title": "Silvio Pettirossi International Airport", "text": "Reports. Silvio Pettirossi International Airport Silvio Pettirossi International Airport is Paraguay's main national and international gateway, located at Luque, serving the capital city, Asunción. It is named after the Paraguayan aviator Silvio Pettirossi and was formerly known as President Stroessner International Airport, after Paraguay's former head of state General Alfredo Stroessner.<br> In 2017, Pettirossi handled a record 1.2 million passengers, making it the busiest airport in the country. It is the main international hub for LATAM Paraguay and Paranair. The airport serves as hub for LATAM Paraguay, formerly known as TAM Paraguay, TAM Mercosur and LAP (Líneas Aéreas Paraguayas). The", "psg_id": "5534228" }, { "title": "Silvio Pettirossi International Airport", "text": "Silvio Pettirossi International Airport Silvio Pettirossi International Airport is Paraguay's main national and international gateway, located at Luque, serving the capital city, Asunción. It is named after the Paraguayan aviator Silvio Pettirossi and was formerly known as President Stroessner International Airport, after Paraguay's former head of state General Alfredo Stroessner.<br> In 2017, Pettirossi handled a record 1.2 million passengers, making it the busiest airport in the country. It is the main international hub for LATAM Paraguay and Paranair. The airport serves as hub for LATAM Paraguay, formerly known as TAM Paraguay, TAM Mercosur and LAP (Líneas Aéreas Paraguayas). The terminal", "psg_id": "5534224" }, { "title": "Kempegowda International Airport", "text": "is the third-busiest airport by passenger traffic in the country, behind the airports in Delhi and Mumbai, and is the 34th busiest airport in Asia. It handled over 25.04 million passengers in calendar year 2017 with over 600 aircraft movements a day. The airport also handled about of cargo. The airport consists of a single runway and passenger terminal, which handles both domestic and international operations. A second runway is being constructed and is expected to be operational by September 2019 while a second terminal is in the early stages of construction. In addition, there is a cargo village and", "psg_id": "7134230" }, { "title": "Ángela Carrasco", "text": "to make music, and after her \"A Puro Dolor\", she released a new album, \"Muy Personal\", which included some new songs in new styles as well as remakes of some of her most famous songs such as \"No, no hay nadie mas\" and \"No se como amarle\" from \"Jesus Christ Superstar\". She has also taken several steps into theater. In 1993, Carrasco earned the Lo Nuestro Award for Tropical Female Artist of the Year. Ángela Carrasco Ángela Altagracia Carrasco Rodríguez (born 1952) better known as Ángela Carrasco is a Dominican singer. Angela Carrasco was born 23 January 1952 in Monte", "psg_id": "1784366" }, { "title": "Athens International Airport", "text": "Transavia France, TUIfly Belgium, Brussels Airlines, Aer Lingus, Air Transat and Scoot. Athens International Airport is the largest and busiest airport in Greece. By the end of 2017, it was the 27th busiest airport in Europe handling a total traffic of 21.74 million passengers. The table below shows passenger totals at Athens International Airport by country destination during 2017. A railway station is immediately adjacent to the airport terminal, accessible by an elevated walkway. Athens Metro line 3 and the suburban railway service Proastiakos run trains to and from this station. The airport is accessible by the Attiki Odos toll", "psg_id": "593491" }, { "title": "Rafael Núñez International Airport", "text": "Master Plan for airport development, improving air and for the construction of seven bridges of collision, extension and maintenance of the platform of the main runway and taxiways. Today, the Rafael Nunez International Airport is the fourth largest airport in the country, and one of the largest in the Caribbean region. Note: Rafael Núñez International Airport Rafael Núñez International Airport is an airport serving the Caribbean port city of Cartagena, Colombia. It is the largest airport in the country's northern Caribbean region in terms of passenger movement. It is located between the Caribbean coast and the Ciénaga de la Virgen", "psg_id": "5800890" }, { "title": "Honiara International Airport", "text": "Honiara International Airport Honiara International Airport , formerly known as Henderson Field, is an airport on Guadalcanal Island in the nation of Solomon Islands. It is the only international airport in the country and is located from the capital Honiara. In 1942 the airfield was under construction by the Imperial Japanese Navy when captured by American forces, who went on to complete it. Control of the airstrip was the focus of months of fighting in the Battle for Henderson Field during the Guadalcanal campaign of World War II. Henderson Field was named for Marine Major Lofton Henderson, commanding officer of", "psg_id": "6959402" }, { "title": "Argyle International Airport", "text": "into the country, the others being J. F. Mitchell Airport in Bequia, Canouan Airport, Mustique Airport and Union Island Airport all in the Grenadines. Argyle International Airport serves as a major gateway to the Grenadines, with several airlines operating an extensive network of direct domestic flights from AIA to all destinations in the Grenadines. The airport is the second solar-powered airport in the Caribbean, following V. C. Bird International Airport in Antigua. The approach and landing, from a southwesterly direction, offer the flying passengers a spectacular aerial view of the hills of Brighton, Diamond and Stubbs as well as Milligan", "psg_id": "14206509" }, { "title": "Aristides Pereira International Airport", "text": "Aristides Pereira International Airport Aristides Pereira International Airport (Portuguese Aeroporto Internacional Aristides Pereira) is an airport in Cape Verde located on the island of Boa Vista, about 5 km southeast of the island capital Sal Rei. It is the third-busiest airport in the country. The conversion of the existing airport of Rabil into an international airport started in 2005, and was completed in 2007. The runway was extended from 1,200 to 2,100 metres length and from 30 to 45 metres width. The project cost 21 million euros. The airport was officially opened on 31 October 2007. The airport was originally", "psg_id": "9025181" }, { "title": "Grand Forks International Airport", "text": "termination. Grand Forks International Airport Grand Forks International Airport is a public airport five miles (8 km) northwest of Grand Forks, in Grand Forks County, North Dakota. GFK has no scheduled passenger flights out of the country but has an \"international\" title (like many other airports) because it has customs service for arrivals from Canada and other countries. The airport, sometimes called Mark Andrews International Airport after Mark Andrews, a former U.S. House Representative and U.S. Senator from North Dakota, is owned by the Grand Forks Regional Airport Authority and located on U.S. Highway 2, around four miles (6 km)", "psg_id": "3274563" }, { "title": "Grand Forks International Airport", "text": "Grand Forks International Airport Grand Forks International Airport is a public airport five miles (8 km) northwest of Grand Forks, in Grand Forks County, North Dakota. GFK has no scheduled passenger flights out of the country but has an \"international\" title (like many other airports) because it has customs service for arrivals from Canada and other countries. The airport, sometimes called Mark Andrews International Airport after Mark Andrews, a former U.S. House Representative and U.S. Senator from North Dakota, is owned by the Grand Forks Regional Airport Authority and located on U.S. Highway 2, around four miles (6 km) west", "psg_id": "3274549" }, { "title": "Limón International Airport", "text": "Limón International Airport Limón International Airport () in Limón, Costa Rica, is one of the four international airports in that country. It re-opened on Saturday, 1 July 2006 after being closed nearly 20 years for domestic flights. It is the primary airport serving the Caribbean side of Costa Rica. The Presidency Ministry announced in June 2011 that Sansa Airlines would begin regular scheduled flights four times a week to Limón Airport, beginning in July and costing ₡30,000–₡75,000 ($60–$150), to increase tourism to Limón Province. Puerto Limón and the southern Caribbean area towns of Cahuita, Puerto Viejo, Manzanillo and Gandoca, as", "psg_id": "7649179" }, { "title": "Ahmad Yani International Airport", "text": "Ahmad Yani International Airport General Ahmad Yani International Airport () , serves Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. The airport is named in honor of General Ahmad Yani, who is a National Hero of Indonesia. It is one of the fastest growing airports in the world by number of passengers. It became an international airport with the first flight of Garuda Indonesia to Singapore in August 2004. The airport is operated by PT Angkasa Pura I, a state enterprise of the Indonesian Ministry of Transport that manages airports in the eastern part of the country. The airport used to be a military", "psg_id": "8293891" }, { "title": "Aristides Pereira International Airport", "text": "named Rabil Airport, but on 19 November 2011 it was renamed as a tribute to the first president of Cape Verde, Aristides Pereira. Aristides Pereira International Airport Aristides Pereira International Airport (Portuguese Aeroporto Internacional Aristides Pereira) is an airport in Cape Verde located on the island of Boa Vista, about 5 km southeast of the island capital Sal Rei. It is the third-busiest airport in the country. The conversion of the existing airport of Rabil into an international airport started in 2005, and was completed in 2007. The runway was extended from 1,200 to 2,100 metres length and from 30", "psg_id": "9025182" }, { "title": "Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport", "text": "Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport (, \"Maṭār Bayrūt Rafīq al-Ḥarīrī ad-Dwaliyy\") () (), formerly Beirut International Airport, is located from the city center in the southern suburbs of Beirut, Lebanon, and is the only operational commercial airport in the country. It is the hub for Lebanon's national carrier, Middle East Airlines (more commonly known as \"MEA\"). It is also the hub for the Lebanese cargo carrier Trans Mediterranean Airways (more commonly known as \"TMA Cargo\"), as well as Wings of Lebanon. It is the main port of entry into the country along with the Port of Beirut.", "psg_id": "10778249" }, { "title": "Culiacán International Airport", "text": "is handled by Grupo Aeroportuario Centro Norte. This airport used to be operated by Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacifico. Bachigualato Federal International Airport is named after the neighborhood of Bachigualato, where the airport is located. In favorable weather, flights from the Baja California peninsula and north arrive to runway 02, and flights from the rest of the country to runway 20. The state executive announced plans to expand the airport and the construction of a second runway to support Boeing 777 landings. The CIA (Culiacán International Airport) has two terminals. The Main Terminal is used for all commercial flights, domestic and", "psg_id": "17405365" }, { "title": "Ana Carrasco", "text": "European Championship with Griful though a switch to ETG Racing in the newly-formed Supersport 300 World Championship in 2017 ended with the first victory for a woman in a World Championship solo motorcycle race at the Algarve International Circuit. Carrasco was born on 10 March 1997 in the Region of Murcia village of Cehegín in Southeastern Spain. Her family has connections to motorcycle racing: her father Alfonso Carrasco acted as a mechanic for multi Spanish National Champion and 250cc World Championship rider José David de Gea. Carrasco has cited Valentino Rossi and Casey Stoner as the two motorcycle riders she", "psg_id": "17213303" } ]

[ "cruzada libertadora", "uraguay", "uruguayan", "uruguay", "health care in uruguay", "uruguayo", "urú", "republic east of the uruguay", "eastern republic of the uruguay", "república oriental del uruguay", "iso 3166-1:uy", "etymology of uruguay", "eastern republic of uruguay", "uruguai", "uruguayan (disambiguation)", "uruguay (country)", "oriental republic of uruguay", "name of uruguay", "health in uruguay", "media of uruguay" ]

[ { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Paraguay", "text": "top that shows the name of the country, its flag and the Mercosur logo. The typeface used is FE-Schrift. Vehicle registration plates of Paraguay Since the end of the year 1999 Paraguay has required its residents to register their motor vehicles with the National Register of Vehicles (Registro Nacional de Automotores) and to display vehicle registration plates; this system has replaced the former one whereby plates were issued by municipal authorities, who also kept local registers. The plates are inscribed with a 3-letter and 3-number combination (similar to those used in the Argentine Republic), and remain with the vehicle for", "psg_id": "13204138" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "International vehicle registration code", "text": "system is used for vehicles belonging to the diplomats of foreign countries with license plate from the host country. That system is host country-specific and varies largely from country to country. For example TR on a diplomatic car in the USA indicates Italian, not Turkish. Such markings in Norway are indicated with numbers only, again different from international standards (e.g. 90 means Slovakian. International vehicle registration code The country in which a motor vehicle's vehicle registration plate was issued may be indicated by an international licence plate country code, formerly known as an International Registration Letter or International Circulation Mark.", "psg_id": "2490784" }, { "title": "International vehicle registration code", "text": "International vehicle registration code The country in which a motor vehicle's vehicle registration plate was issued may be indicated by an international licence plate country code, formerly known as an International Registration Letter or International Circulation Mark. The sign must be displayed on the rear of the vehicle. The sign may either be placed separately from the registration plate, or be incorporated into the vehicle registration plate. The allocation of codes is maintained by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe as the \"Distinguishing Signs Used on Vehicles in International Traffic\" (sometimes abbreviated to DSIT), authorised by the UN's Geneva", "psg_id": "2490779" }, { "title": "International Registration Plan", "text": "the vehicle is valid to do business in and how much weight it is registered to carry. Two major transportation companies under IRP are U Haul and Greyhound Lines. Apportionable Vehicles: any vehicle intended for use of transporting a person for hire or property, within the contiguous United States and/or Canadian provinces, that drives on: Exceptions: recreational vehicles, vehicles displaying restricted plates, buses used in the transportation of chartered parties, government-owned vehicles International Registration Plan The International Registration Plan (IRP) is a registration reciprocity agreement between the contiguous United States and Canadian provinces, which provides apportioned payments of registration fees,", "psg_id": "10040267" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Bangladesh", "text": "letter is the \"D\" from the sample format \"DHAKA-D-11-9999\" and the vehicle class number is the \"11\" from the sample format \"DHAKA-D-11-9999\", which depends on the vehicle type. Vehicle registration plates of Bangladesh In Bangladesh, the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) issues vehicle registration plates for motor vehicles. The vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh use the Bengali alphabet and Bengali numerals. The current version of vehicle registration plates started in 1973. The international vehicle registration code for Bangladesh is BD. The general format of vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh is \"city - vehicle class letter and number - vehicle number\".", "psg_id": "16284066" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malta", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Malta Maltese registration plates are the number plates used within Malta to uniquely identify motor vehicles. Since 1995, the three letter, three number system (ZZZ 999) has been in use in Malta for vehicle registration. The characters are always printed in black on a white background, and to the left one can find a blue box with the Flag of Europe and the letter M (for Malta) underneath it in white. The typeface used on Maltese registration plates is FE-Schrift which is also the typeface used on German vehicle registration plates. All privately owned vehicles are", "psg_id": "7002661" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the United Kingdom", "text": "registration. The available range was then codice_33 to codice_34, the numbers 1–20 being held back for the government's proposed, and later implemented, DVLA select registration sales scheme. Towards the mid-1990s there was some discussion about introducing a unified scheme for Europe, which would also incorporate the country code of origin of the vehicle, but after much debate such a scheme was not adopted because of lack of countries willing to participate. The changes in 1983 also brought the letter Q into use – although on a very small and limited scale. It was used on vehicles of indeterminate age, such", "psg_id": "16685409" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of East Timor", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of East Timor Vehicle registration plates of East Timor are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use Australian stamping dies. East Timor requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Vehicle registration numbers consist of five digits, and display the letters TL or TLS, short for \"Timor Lorosae\", the name for East Timor in Tetum. The current format started in 2002. Government vehicles have a similar format, but with four digits and the letter 'G'. When the country was a Portuguese colony, known as Portuguese Timor, vehicle registrations followed the", "psg_id": "16284075" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Switzerland", "text": "the international organisation 035. The number 79 is a sequence number within the same organisation. The first numbers of the serial number are reserved for the head of the agency or organization and his deputies. The second numbers of the serial number are the country of registration: Vehicle registration plates of Switzerland Swiss car number plates consist of a two letter code for the canton followed by up to 6 numerical digits. The rear plates also contain small shields representing the flags of Switzerland and the canton. For official vehicles, the two letter code is replaced by a one letter", "psg_id": "8802486" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Kazakhstan", "text": "letters identifying the non-individual car (for example: A 001 AA) or of a single letter identifying the area and three digits and three letters identifying the individual car (for example: A 585 CUO) Special registration plates also exist. Cars registered to non-Kazakh individuals and organizations have registration plates with black letters on a yellow background. Diplomatic vehicles use registration plates with white letters on a red background. Vehicle registration plates of Kazakhstan The current format of Vehicle registration plates of Kazakhstan uses black letters on a white background with a Kazakh Flag and the country code KZ on the left.", "psg_id": "12946601" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Bangladesh", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Bangladesh In Bangladesh, the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) issues vehicle registration plates for motor vehicles. The vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh use the Bengali alphabet and Bengali numerals. The current version of vehicle registration plates started in 1973. The international vehicle registration code for Bangladesh is BD. The general format of vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh is \"city - vehicle class letter and number - vehicle number\". For example, : \"DHAKA-D-11-9999\". The \"DHAKA\" field represents the city name in Bengali letters, the \"D\" field represents the vehicle class in Bengali letters, the \"11\" field represents", "psg_id": "16284064" }, { "title": "Diplomatic vehicle registration plate", "text": "diplomatic license plates vary from country to country. They often feature the letters \"CD\" (for \"\"Corps Diplomatique\"\"), \"D\" (for \"Diplomat\") or prefix of international organisations with diplomatic privileges, such as \"EU\" (for \"EUROPEAN UNION\") and \"OSCE\" (for \"Organization For Security And Co-operation In Europe\"). Diplomatic vehicle registration plate Most countries issue diplomatic license plates to accredited diplomats. Per the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, these are special vehicle registration plates which typically have distinctive features to allow diplomatic vehicles to be distinguished from other vehicles by police and other bodies, allowing them to give diplomatic vehicles special treatment and warning", "psg_id": "19208539" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "of the member state in which the vehicle was registered. Lettering on the plate must be black on a white or yellow reflective background. According to the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic, vehicles in cross-border traffic are obliged to display a distinguishing sign of the country of registration on the rear of the vehicle. This sign may either be placed separately from the registration plate or may be incorporated into the vehicle registration plate. With registration plates in the common EU format, vehicles registered in the EU are no longer required to carry an international code plate or sticker for", "psg_id": "1795222" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malta", "text": "Malta used the format Z-9999 (a letter and 4 numbers, with a hyphen between the letter and the first number). Towards the right there was the letter M (for Malta) in a circle. Although all characters were printed in black, the background colour varied according to the vehicle's use: Vehicle registration plates of Malta Maltese registration plates are the number plates used within Malta to uniquely identify motor vehicles. Since 1995, the three letter, three number system (ZZZ 999) has been in use in Malta for vehicle registration. The characters are always printed in black on a white background, and", "psg_id": "7002664" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "Concurrent use registration A concurrent use registration, in United States trademark law, is a federal trademark registration of the same trademark to two or more unrelated parties, with each party having a registration limited to a distinct geographic area. Such a registration is achieved by filing a concurrent use application (or by converting an existing application to a concurrent use application) and then prevailing in a concurrent use proceeding before the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (\"TTAB\"), which is a judicial body within the United States Patent and Trademark Office (\"USPTO\"). A concurrent use application may be filed with respect", "psg_id": "7291713" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "M, diplomatique plates are white with NG wrote in red, company members vehicles are also white registration plate bearing LD letters in black. Military registration plates are red with white letter. For example, 51X-XXXX would be used for civilian vehicles, 80X-XXXX with blue background for central government vehicles, 80-NG-XXX-XX for diplomatic vehicles, TC-XX-XX for military vehicles and XXLD-XXX.XX for company vehicles. In the European Union (EU), white or yellow number plates of a common format and size are issued throughout, although they are still optional in some member states. Nevertheless, some individual member states still use differing non-EU formats -", "psg_id": "1795220" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "use a mark within a fifty-mile radius around a handful of selected cities or counties, while the other party owns the right to use the same mark everywhere else in the country. It may even divide the rights to use a mark within a particular city by reference to roads or other landmarks in that city. The TTAB succinctly describes its territorial analysis in \"Weiner King, Inc. v. Wiener King Corp.\": The TTAB has found that in concurrent use proceedings, \"[t]he area for which registration is sought is usually more extensive than the area in which applicant is actually using", "psg_id": "7291729" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Republic of Macedonia", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the Republic of Macedonia Macedonian registration plates of vehicle consist of a two-letter region code, followed by a 4-digit numeric (before 2012 was 3-digits) and a 2-letter alpha code (e.g. SK 2345 MG). There is a blue field on the left side with the international country code for Macedonia - MK. License numeric code contains combination of four digits (0-9), while two letter alpha code is made of combination of letters using English alphabetical order. The standard registration plates of vehicle, dimensions are 520 × 110 mm. Issuance of current registration plates started from February 20,", "psg_id": "10263793" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the German Democratic Republic", "text": "embassy staff were issued plates which featured white alphanumerics on a reddish-brown background, whilst those of foreign nationals were the more familiar white-on-blue. In both cases, the two-letter prefix identified the vehicle's function, whilst the first two digits indicated the country it belonged to. Diplomatic plates always began with the letter C, whilst those assigned to foreigners were prefixed with Q. The following table lists these prefixes: List of numerical embassy codes: Vehicle registration plates of the German Democratic Republic East German vehicle registration plates were issued in the former German Democratic Republic between 1953 and 1990. Vehicles whose cylinder", "psg_id": "17118681" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Saudi Arabia", "text": "registration plates. All plates have a white background, but several vehicle types may have a different background on the right side which contains the coat of arms, the country name abbreviation and official seal. That side has blue background for trucks and utility vehicles, yellow for public transport and taxis, and green for diplomatic vehicles. The diplomatic plates have also another row containing the C.D. and .هـ.د abbreviations, above the registration number. This renders the rows containing the registration number and its translation smaller, having a little smaller font height for letters and numbers. The letter combinations for diplomatic plates", "psg_id": "14965248" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "to a trademark which is already registered or otherwise in use by another party, but may be allowed to go forward based on the assertion that the existing use can co-exist with the new registration without causing consumer confusion. The authority for this type of registration is set forth in the Lanham Act, which permits concurrent use registration where the concurrent use applicant made a good-faith adoption of the mark prior to the registrant filing an application for registration. Such registrations are most commonly achieved by agreement of the parties involved, although the USPTO must still determine that no confusion", "psg_id": "7291714" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "new brand name, and the registration will lapse. In other cases, the larger company will eventually acquire the smaller. A final note is that concurrent use registration was devised before the advent of the Internet, which serves to diminish geographic distinctions between sellers. John L. Welch, a Harvard-educated attorney who writes a well-known blog on the proceedings of the TTAB, has noted that \"vigorously contested proceedings may well make it clear that concurrent use registrations are, in this Internet Age, a dying breed\". Concurrent use registration A concurrent use registration, in United States trademark law, is a federal trademark registration", "psg_id": "7291737" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Queensland", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Queensland Queensland requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current regular issue plates are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use standard Australian stamping dies. Vehicles (current): 000·Yaa Future general series: 000·AB1 Motorcycles: 000·Ra Large trailers (over 1.02t ATM): 000·Uaa Small trailers (up to 1.02t ATM): Ea·0000 Starting on 1 July 1955, plates were manufactured in the format aaa-nnn with white text on a black base. The block used was NAA·000 to PZZ·999, starting at NAA-000, with the O-series initially skipped and used last. Once the aaa-nnn format", "psg_id": "20783407" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Palestinian National Authority", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the Palestinian National Authority The Palestinian National Authority requires their residents register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. There are two different systems of registration plates: One for West Bank and other in Gaza Strip. Generally, registration plates in the West Bank have the Latin letter \"P\" for Palestine or Palestinian Authority on the right side; above that, the Arabic letter (Faa') for (') or ('). Private vehicles have white plates with green numbers, the numbers have seven digits, the first shows the district (governorate) of the registration: Y-XXXX-ZX Vehicles serving the public transport", "psg_id": "12624635" }, { "title": "International Registration Plan", "text": "International Registration Plan The International Registration Plan (IRP) is a registration reciprocity agreement between the contiguous United States and Canadian provinces, which provides apportioned payments of registration fees, based on the total distance operated in participating jurisdictions, to them. IRP's fundamental principle is to promote and encourage the fullest possible use of the highway system. The benefit of this plan is that a carrier may be registered in only his/her home state, yet legally engage in interstate commerce. Each carrier vehicle only needs one specially marked \"Apportioned\", \"APP\", or \"PRP\" license plate, and a cab card which lists each jurisdiction", "psg_id": "10040266" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Portugal", "text": "had a temporary licence code: TE. However, as the zonal registration system was abandoned relatively soon afterwards, most of these sequences were not used as zonal identifiers. In the early 1980s the reservation of letter sequences by zone was discontinued, and vehicles were registered sequentially at a national level, so that letter combinations previously reserved for Oporto and Coimbra might be seen on vehicles registered in the Lisbon offices of the National Registration Office. In 1985, diplomatic plates adopted the format 000-CD000, 000-CC000 or 000-FM000, with the first three numbers a country identifier, and the last three sequential. In March", "psg_id": "9061096" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the United States", "text": "the issuing jurisdiction. The term \"license plate\" is frequently used in statutes, although in some areas \"tag\" is informally used. The official three letter ISO international code attributed to the United States is USA. Plate designs often contain symbols, colors, or slogans associated with the issuing jurisdiction. Registration number formats, typically alphanumeric, are designed to provide enough unique numbers for all motor vehicles a jurisdiction expects to register. For example, the small states of Delaware and Rhode Island are able to use formats of 123456, while California uses the seven-character format 1ABC234, and several other populous states use seven-character ABC-1234", "psg_id": "5274000" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the United Kingdom", "text": "organisations are issued unique vehicle registration marks. Eligible officials are required to be accredited by the Foreign & Commonwealth Office (FCO) who liaise with Specialist Registrations at the Driver & Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) for issuance. Guidance document: INF267 (4/18) has been produced by the DVLA for accredited officials. The distinguishing format is three numbers, space, letter D or X, space and three numbers. The letter D is predominately used for vehicles operated in or around the capital of London with the letter X allocated to vehicles outside London and for international organisations, unless otherwise stated by bilateral treaty or", "psg_id": "16685429" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Israel", "text": "and carry special registration plates, which in addition to the registration number contain the words (lit. \"collectibles\" vehicle). These vehicles, exempt from annual registration costs, may not be driven before 9am. Since February 2011, self-imported antique vehicles are allocated a number plate with the 55 suffix. <Br><Br> Police registration plates are rectangular with red background and embossed with white registration number. Police registration numbers consist of the letter Mem (מ), representing the word \"\"Mishtara\"\" (police) and the number, which is issued according to the seniority of the car holder. The number of the main car of the General commissioner of", "psg_id": "12617407" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "to acquire such a registration are set forth in the TBMP Chapter 1100. They are initiated when a concurrent use application is submitted to the USPTO, which will initiate a concurrent use proceeding to determine if the applicant is entitled to such registration. An existing application that has been denied registration because of a conflict with an existing mark may be converted into a concurrent use application against that existing mark. In either case, the applicant must assert that its mark was used in commerce before the owner of the existing registration, called the \"senior registrant\", had filed its own", "psg_id": "7291721" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Palestinian National Authority", "text": "Hebrew letter in a white or orange field on the left side that identified the origin of the car's holder. Vehicle registration plates of the Palestinian National Authority The Palestinian National Authority requires their residents register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. There are two different systems of registration plates: One for West Bank and other in Gaza Strip. Generally, registration plates in the West Bank have the Latin letter \"P\" for Palestine or Palestinian Authority on the right side; above that, the Arabic letter (Faa') for (') or ('). Private vehicles have white plates with green numbers,", "psg_id": "12624638" }, { "title": "Electric car use by country", "text": "and 1 million in 2025. The government exempted selected vehicles from registration fee and road taxes. The exemption from the registration tax ended in 2013. Battery electric vehicles have special access to parking spaces in Amsterdam, queues for which can otherwise reach up to 10 years. Free charging is offered in public parking spaces. Other factors contributing to the rapid adoption of plug-in electric vehicles are the Netherlands' small size, which reduces range anxiety; a long tradition of environmental activism; high gasoline prices ( per gallon as of January 2013); and some EV leasing programs that provide free or discounted", "psg_id": "14464118" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "the pendency of the federal litigation, which resulted in a judgment in 1973 authorizing the Myrtle Beach hotel to use a distinctive, noninfringing Holiday Inn service mark within the Town of Myrtle Beach. The concurrent use proceeding resumed, and in 1976, the United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals awarded the Myrtle Beach hotel a federal trademark registration. Even where a concurrent use registration is issued, the parties may eventually come to an agreement under which one party will surrender its registration. In some instances, a party will simply happen to cease using the mark in favor of a", "psg_id": "7291736" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Europe", "text": "One of the main benefits of the convention for motorists is the obligation on signatory countries to recognise the legality of vehicles from other signatory countries. The following requirements must be met when driving outside the country of registration: Vehicle registration plates of each country are described in the following table: Motorcycle plates are used for motorcycles and vehicles where mounting space is an issue, such as taxis which display their licence plate beside the registration plate, and vehicles imported from countries where the mounting space was not originally designed to take European-sized plates (e.g. USA). Vehicle registration plates of", "psg_id": "5304620" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Northern Territory", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the Northern Territory The Northern Territory requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current regular issue plates are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use standard Australian stamping dies. The Northern Territory has never fully adopted the 1950s three letter, three number Federal scheme. It was proposed to receive XAA-000 to XZZ-999 that Western Australia later took up. Prior to 1933 Registration plates in the NT was between Central Australia and Northern Australia for 5 years, as NA & CA has their own registration plates until the merger", "psg_id": "20785544" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Soviet Union", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the Soviet Union Vehicle registration plates (Russian: Регистрационные знаки транспортных средств, \"Registracionny'e znaki transportny'kh sredstv\", lit. \"Registration Plates of Vehicles\") were used in the Soviet Union for registrations of automobiles, motorcycles, heavy machinery, special-use vehicles as well as construction equipment, military vehicles and trailers. Every vehicle registration plate consists of a unique registration mark (also known as a registration number) embossed on a metal plate or a plate made of other materials. All vehicles were required to display the plates on the front side and backside, with the exception of trailers and motorcycles, which were only", "psg_id": "19836217" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of France", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of France Vehicle registration plates are mandatory number plates used to display the \"registration mark\" of a vehicle registered in France. They have existed in the country since 1901. It is compulsory for most motor vehicles used on public roads to display them. In French, vehicle registration plates are called ' or '. The latter makes a reference to the national mining administration, which was responsible for issuing the plates in the early 20th century. Since 1901, various systems have been successively introduced, the most recent dating from 2009. The registration plates issued since 2009 use a", "psg_id": "5917360" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the German Democratic Republic", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the German Democratic Republic East German vehicle registration plates were issued in the former German Democratic Republic between 1953 and 1990. Vehicles whose cylinder capacity was less than 50 cm were exempt from registration. The plates remained legal until the end of 1993, when all vehicles had to be re-registered to the West German system. The plates' appearance remained largely constant during the 37 years in which they were issued. Black alphanumerics rendered in a condensed version of DIN 1451 were used (although other fonts have also been observed), with the first letter indicating the \"bezirk\"", "psg_id": "17118677" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Republic of Macedonia", "text": "which Greek border guards cover the letters \"MK\" on Macedonian vehicle plates with a sticker, in Greek and English, reading: “Recognized by Greece as FYROM”. Vehicle registration plates of the Republic of Macedonia Macedonian registration plates of vehicle consist of a two-letter region code, followed by a 4-digit numeric (before 2012 was 3-digits) and a 2-letter alpha code (e.g. SK 2345 MG). There is a blue field on the left side with the international country code for Macedonia - MK. License numeric code contains combination of four digits (0-9), while two letter alpha code is made of combination of letters", "psg_id": "10263796" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "a term in the agreement that \"nothing in this agreement will preclude Amalgamated New York from conducting advertising which might enter in the State of Illinois or from dealing with customers who happen to be located in the State of Illinois.\" Courts have similarly held that a concurrent use registration does not curtail either party from advertising over the Internet, particularly where the junior user includes a disclaimer of some form on their website. A concurrent use registration can be very detailed in the geographic divisions laid down. It may, for example, allow one party to own the right to", "psg_id": "7291728" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malaysia", "text": "the vehicles through the Road Transport Department and will be given RFID tags, which is only done at their land checkpoints. Those who have different set of plates, having difficulties to read or using the illegal font (FE-Schrift) will not be allowed through. Vehicles with Malaysian registration plates intended to be driven in countries beyond neighbouring countries are often required to carry an oval international number plate or sticker denoting the vehicle's country of registration on the rear of the vehicle. The current code for Malaysian international plates, introduced in 1967, is MAL. Historically, a considerable number of codes were", "psg_id": "6766041" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "will be caused. The authority of the USPTO to issue a concurrent use registration is set forth in the Lanham Act, section 2 (d), enacted in 1947 and coded at , which states in relevant part: Through these provisions, the Act effectively places three requirements on marks for which a later applicant seeks a concurrent use registration: The statute essentially codifies the \"Tea Rose-Rectanus\" doctrine\", established by the United States Supreme Court in two cases decided in 1916 and 1918. The Court had established in those cases that a junior user of a mark that is geographically remote from the", "psg_id": "7291715" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Gambia", "text": "would denote Banjul), followed by four numbers and another letter. Motorbikes under the current scheme swap the final letter for 'MC' (which stands for Motorcycle). From 1999 the current white-on-black colour scheme was introduced, which is similar to an older scheme dating from before independence. The MC in motorcycle plates was moved to the front. Diplomatic plates are white-on-green. Three letters which denote the country or organization are followed by two numbers and 'CD'. Vehicle registration plates of the Gambia Number plates of the Gambia are the same size as their British counterparts and generally use a similar font, although", "psg_id": "14396460" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "applicant's registration to permit exclusive use in Maryland, and within 50 miles of the first applicant's restaurant in areas crossing into other states. Furthermore, although the general rule provides that the entire United States should be covered by the respective registrations, it is permissible for parties to a proceeding to resolve the issue of territorial rights in a way that leaves some part of the country uncovered entirely. In a contested proceeding \"In re Beatrice Foods Co.\", the court held that the senior user of a mark was entitled to a registration covering the entire United States, outside of the", "psg_id": "7291732" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "the entire United States. Thus, the grant of a concurrent use registration carves out some geographic territory from the senior registrant's exclusive control. As 15 U.S.C. § 1052 (d) indicates, a concurrent use registration may also be issued \"when a court of competent jurisdiction has finally determined that more than one person is entitled to use the same or similar marks in commerce.\" As a matter of right, the TTAB will issue such a registration pursuant to a court order that an applicant has the right to use its mark in certain geographic area. Where a court has issued such", "psg_id": "7291724" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Israel", "text": "with black registration number. Diplomatic/Consular Corps registration numbers consist of the letters CD/CC (respectively) and seven digits—the last two of them are 21 or 22. Private vehicles owned by a member of a diplomatic/consular mission and originally brought from the member's country of origin do not consist of the letters CD/CC, but the last two digits remain 21 or 22. Honorary consuls' vehicles carry plates consisting of the letters CC without the final digits of 21 or 22, even though the vehicle is registered under a civil registration number. The use of the 7-digit registration plate in Israel began in", "psg_id": "12617409" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Northern Territory", "text": "scheme, with embossed legend CLUB down left vertical and bottom legend \"NT-MOTOR ENTHUSIAST\" and is white on reflective red. Commemorative plates Vehicle registration plates of the Northern Territory The Northern Territory requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current regular issue plates are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use standard Australian stamping dies. The Northern Territory has never fully adopted the 1950s three letter, three number Federal scheme. It was proposed to receive XAA-000 to XZZ-999 that Western Australia later took up. Prior to 1933 Registration plates in the NT was", "psg_id": "20785553" }, { "title": "International vehicle registration code", "text": "on 21 May 1977, in signatory countries it replaces previous road traffic conventions, notably the 1949 Geneva Convention on Road Traffic, in accordance with its Article 48. One of the main benefits of the convention for motorists is the obligation on signatory countries to recognize the legality of vehicles from other signatory countries. When driving in other signatory countries, the distinguishing sign of the country of registration must be displayed on the rear of the vehicle. The sign may either be placed separately from the registration plate as a white oval plate or sticker, or be incorporated in the vehicle", "psg_id": "2490781" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Ghana", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Ghana Vehicle registration plates of Ghana indicate the region where the vehicles bearing them were registered. Ghana has no restrictions on the use of number plates in the various regions, for example, a vehicle registered in the Ashanti Region can be used in the Brong-Ahafo Region. A vehicle can be re-registered or a new license plate acquired under the following conditions: The current Ghanaian number plate format has been in use since January 2009. Ghanaian vehicle license plates consist of a two-letter region code, followed by a four-digit numeric and a two-digit year code. The two-letter", "psg_id": "17487890" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "but without the space, and followed by a smaller T (for Taxi.) Military vehicles have four to six yellow digits on black background, and may be used for all kinds of vehicles from ordinary automobiles to tanks. Turkish car number plates use an indirect numbering system associated with the geographical info. In Turkey, registration plates are made by authorized private workshops. The registration plate is rectangular in shape and made of aluminum. On the left, there is the country code \"TR\" in a 4×10 cm blue stripe like in EU countries (without the 12 golden stars). The text is in", "psg_id": "1795231" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Zimbabwe", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Zimbabwe Since 2006 vehicle registration plates of Zimbabwe are composed of three letters and four numbers (e.g. ABC 1234). The dimensions of Zimbabwean number plates are the same as British plates, but now use the FE-Schrift typeface, used for German vehicle registration plates. They were introduced before independence from Britain, when the country was known as Rhodesia and were not changed by the government following independence in 1980. For private vehicles, characters are in black on a yellow background, although white backgrounds were introduced in 2006. For commercial vehicles, characters are in red on a white", "psg_id": "14306312" }, { "title": "Amarna letter EA 9", "text": "Amarna letter EA 9 Amarna letter EA 9, is a tall, compact 38 line (capable of 55 lines) clay tablet letter of 3 paragraphs, in pristine condition, with few flaws on the clay. The photo of the reverse (pictured) shows half of Paragraph III, and some of the signs (out of focus). The letter is from King Burra-Buriyaš of Babylon (furthest country writing to Egypt) and is to the Pharaoh of Egypt (Egypt named \"Misri\" at Amarna letters time). Of note, the Pharaoh is named Neb-Kheper-Ra, (meaning King-Manifested-Ra), (King-transformed-(as)-Ra), and is spelled in cuneiform signs, \"Né-(ni)-eB iK-Pa-Ri, Ri-(iya)\", for \"Neb-Kheper-Ra-(mine)\",", "psg_id": "17483164" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of South Australia", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of South Australia South Australia requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current regular issue plates are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use standard Australian stamping dies. Vehicles and trailers: S000·ABC In South Australia, until October 2008, standard registration plates followed the 3-letter, 3-number (aaa-nnn) standard used by New South Wales and Victoria: their series, introduced in 1966 started with RAA-000 and finished at XUN-299. Since October 2008, South Australian general issue plates follow the format Snnn-aaa, the S signifying South Australia. No slogan is printed on these", "psg_id": "20785586" }, { "title": "Plug-in electric vehicles in the Netherlands", "text": "month. December sales reached a record of about 9,300 plug-in electric vehicles delivered, representing a world record market share of 23.8% of new car sales in the country. These record sales allowed the Netherlands to become the second country, after Norway, where plug-in electric cars have topped the monthly ranking of new car sales. The strong increase of plug-in car sales during the last months of 2013 was due to the end of the total exemption of the registration fee for corporate cars, which is valid for 5 years. From January 1, 2014, all-electric vehicles pay a 4% registration fee", "psg_id": "16881644" }, { "title": "Antique vehicle registration", "text": "Antique vehicle registration Antique vehicle registration is a special form of motor vehicle registration for vehicles that are considered antique, classic, vintage, or historic. Both the specific term used and the definition of a qualifying vehicle vary from country to country, as well as within a country if it is a federation. Typically, an antique vehicle is defined by its age at the time at which antique vehicle registration is sought. As examples, this age is 20 years in the U.S. state of Connecticut, 25 years in the U.S. state of Virginia, 30 years in the Australian state of Queensland,", "psg_id": "6736202" }, { "title": "Antique vehicle registration", "text": "Antique vehicle registration Antique vehicle registration is a special form of motor vehicle registration for vehicles that are considered antique, classic, vintage, or historic. Both the specific term used and the definition of a qualifying vehicle vary from country to country, as well as within a country if it is a federation. Typically, an antique vehicle is defined by its age at the time at which antique vehicle registration is sought. As examples, this age is 20 years in the U.S. state of Connecticut, 25 years in the U.S. state of Virginia, 30 years in the Australian state of Queensland,", "psg_id": "6736195" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Georgia (country)", "text": "(e.g. ABC-123), in black on a white background, will remain valid until 2020 at least. To accommodate owners of imported American or Japanese vehicles, a more square styled plate is also available. Originally the first letter of the old registration plate was assigned according to the territory where the vehicle was registered: Once the system was exhausted, it was removed. Anyone may buy the combination that they like. Some commercial organizations have bought up all the number sequences of the old registraiton plates within one tri-letter combination (e.g. all the TBC plates are owned by TBC Bank, and all the", "psg_id": "11998325" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Nepal", "text": "commercial purposes have black license plates with white letters. The third part of such vehicles is ज or JA for light-vehicle and ख or KH for heavy-vehicle. The National Corporation like Nepal Telecom, Dairy Development Corporation, Nepal Electricity Authority etc. are using \"Yellow number plates\" with blue letter. Vehicles meant for transportation of tourists use green plate with white letters. Such vehicles are owned by travel agencies and hotels. Vehicles registered in Nepal under the name of foreign diplomatic agencies such as embassies, consulates, or missions use blue plates with white letters. Vehicle registration plates of Nepal In Nepal, all", "psg_id": "16755665" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Sweden", "text": "any country acronym e.g. American diplomats don't have US as their first two letters. They're ordered by the sovereign states' name in the French language. Thus AA denotes South Africa (i.e. Afrique du Sud). AB denotes Albania (i.e. Albanie) and so forth up until DT. The three digits are just a serial number. The last letter shows what kind of task the diplomat has. The approval sticker was placed last on the right. Just like the personal plates these vehicles have a standard format registration as well, which means a re-registration is not needed if the vehicle changes owner. Taxi", "psg_id": "6722181" }, { "title": "Motor vehicle registration", "text": "was introduced with the introduction of the Business Partner Automation program (BPA), which allowed participating dealerships to file registrations electronically. The vast majority of vehicles registered in California are via third party transactions, where the vehicle is sold from one entity to another, without the use of a dealership. The registration of vehicles sold in this manner is done through local DMV branches or through the use of independent \"Registration Service Providers\". Anyone who has applied for or received a vehicle registration must notify DMV of a new residence within 10 days or face a typical fine of $178. Motor", "psg_id": "7725618" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "or to a collateral challenge in a United States District Court. Perhaps the most notable instance of a continuing concurrent use registration is that of Holiday Inn. Although the national chain owns numerous trademark registrations, there is one registration for an unrelated \"Holiday Inn\" which is \"restricted to the area comprising the town of Myrtle Beach, S.C.\". The Myrtle Beach hotel had used that name since the 1940s, and initiated a concurrent use proceeding in 1970. While this proceeding was pending, the national chain commenced an action in the United States District Court. The concurrent use proceeding was suspended during", "psg_id": "7291735" }, { "title": "Motor vehicle registration", "text": "the Tennessee Department of Safety. Passenger and commercial vehicles must be registered as a condition of use on a public road. Vehicles not used on public roads, such as tractors or vehicles whose use is limited to private property, are not always required to be registered. Vehicle registration laws vary from state-to-state. There are different types of vehicle registration including: Antique, Combo, Apportioned, Commercial, and SUB. In most U.S. states, a liability insurance policy that meets the state's auto insurance requirements must be purchased before a vehicle may be registered through the department of motor vehicles. Registration is handled by", "psg_id": "7725616" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Brunei", "text": "white letters/numbers on black background like any private registered cars. However, the numbering system is different from private vehicles as all military vehicles are registered with a MOD1111x number, where MOD stands for Ministry of Defence, 1111 is the number with any leading zeros being omitted and x is a letter denoting which branch of the military it is registered under. LTD Issues New Registration Numbers - last retrieved 13 June 2008 Vehicle registration plates of Brunei License plates are displayed on all motorized road vehicles in Brunei, as required by law. The issue of license plates is regulated and", "psg_id": "12308509" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Tasmania", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Tasmania Tasmania requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current regular issue plates are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use standard Australian stamping dies. Between 1930 and 1954, Tasmanian plates were issued in the format 3 L0000, where the first numeral represented the year, and the letter the month of issue. In 1954, the style was updated to the W-series plates that ran until 1970. The format and range was WAA·000 to WZZ·999, continuing with the month and year allocations, with the second letter representing the year,", "psg_id": "20782337" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Namibia", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Namibia Vehicle registration plates of Namibia are yellow fluorescent metal plates with imprints in black. The standard version is uniform throughout the country, and carries one of the following forms: The first letter is always \"N\" for Namibia. The last one or two letters indicate the town or region the car originates from. In between, numbers are issued sequentially within each region, starting with single-digit numbers, and increasing in length as required. The vast majority of vehicles are registered in the capital, Windhoek, and require six digits; most other regions are currently using 3 or 4", "psg_id": "11679291" }, { "title": "Amarna letter EA 9", "text": "here: Amarna letter EA 9 Amarna letter EA 9, is a tall, compact 38 line (capable of 55 lines) clay tablet letter of 3 paragraphs, in pristine condition, with few flaws on the clay. The photo of the reverse (pictured) shows half of Paragraph III, and some of the signs (out of focus). The letter is from King Burra-Buriyaš of Babylon (furthest country writing to Egypt) and is to the Pharaoh of Egypt (Egypt named \"Misri\" at Amarna letters time). Of note, the Pharaoh is named Neb-Kheper-Ra, (meaning King-Manifested-Ra), (King-transformed-(as)-Ra), and is spelled in cuneiform signs, \"Né-(ni)-eB iK-Pa-Ri, Ri-(iya)\", for", "psg_id": "17483167" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "the Road Transport Authority (BRTA) issues vehicle registration plates for motor vehicles. The vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh use Bengali alphabets and Bengali numerals. The current version of Vehicle registration plates started in 1973. The International vehicle registration code for Bangladesh is BD. The general format of vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh is \"City - Vehicle Class alphabet and No - Vehicle No\". For example, : \"DHAKA-D-11-9999\". The \"DHAKA\" field represents the city name in Bengali alphabets, the \"D\" field represents the vehicle class in Bengali alphabets, the \"11\" field represents the vehicle registration serial in Bengali numerals (newer registrations", "psg_id": "1795195" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "an agreement is that the parties can agree to terms beyond the scope of the TTAB's decision, such as specific restrictions on time and place of advertising, or modifications to the appearance of either mark. However, irrespective of the agreement reached, the TTAB must still make an independent finding that no consumer confusion is likely to result from the concurrent use registration. Even if both parties assert that no confusion is likely, the TTAB may still make findings of fact which demonstrate that confusion is likely, and deny registration to the junior user of the mark. A pivotal factor in", "psg_id": "7291726" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "Belgium, for example, still permits vehicles to display the older small white number plates with red lettering, and the registration plates that are issued by the government body which assigns these are of the smaller format, too. In 1908 number plates were only three numbers and one letter long. Italy still permits smaller plates to be attached to the front of a vehicle, while the rear plate complies to the usual EU format. The common design consists of a blue strip on the left of the plate, which has the EU motif (12 yellow stars), along with the country code", "psg_id": "1795221" }, { "title": "Registration authority", "text": "revalued (i.e. TRL to TRY for Turkish lira). The Object Management Group has an additional concept of certified provider, which is deemed an entity permitted to perform some functions on behalf of the registration authority, under specific processes and procedures documented within the standard for such a role. An ISO registration authority (RAs) is not authorized to update standards but provides a registration function to facilitate implementation of an International Standard (e.g. ISBN number for books). Frequently, facilitating the implementation of an ISO standard’s requirements is best suited, by its nature, to one entity, an RA. This, de facto, creates", "psg_id": "3990279" }, { "title": "Electric car use by country", "text": "Electric car use by country Electric car use by country varies worldwide, as the adoption of plug-in electric vehicles is affected by consumer demand, market prices and government incentives. Plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) are generally divided into all-electric or battery electric vehicles (BEVs), that run only on batteries, and plug-in hybrids (PHEVs), that combine battery power with internal combustion engines. The popularity of electric vehicles has been expanding rapidly due to government subsidies, their increased range and lower battery costs, and environmental sensitivity. However, the stock of plug-in electric cars represented just about 1 out of every 300 motor vehicles", "psg_id": "14464068" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Japan", "text": "sold for scrap, or exported. New vehicles are not delivered to the purchaser until the plates have been attached at the dealership. Since November 1, 1970, a \"jiko-shiki\" (字光式) plate has been offered for private vehicles at the owner's request. The green characters on this type of plate are replaced with molded green plastic that can be illuminated from behind the plate. From May 19, 1998, specific numbers can also be requested if the numbers are not already in use. From 2010, these are also available in blue.version of vehicle registration plates started in 1973. The international vehicle registration code", "psg_id": "3563116" }, { "title": "Aircraft registration", "text": "Convention on International Civil Aviation (Chicago Convention), signed in 1944, requires that all aircraft engaged in international air navigation bears its appropriate nationality and registration marks. Upon registration, the aircraft receives its unique \"registration\", which must be displayed prominently on the aircraft. Annex 7 to the Chicago Convention describes the definitions, location, and measurement of nationality and registration marks. The aircraft registration is made up of a prefix selected from the country's callsign prefix allocated by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) (making the registration a quick way of determining the country of origin) and the registration suffix. Depending on the", "psg_id": "5699824" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Madagascar", "text": "letters are assigned consecutively for approved vehicles. Vehicles government departments have awarded red flags are like the normal license plate with black or white text, numbers and letter combinations. Vehicle registration plates of Madagascar The vehicle registration plates of Madagascar are created in 1950 from time to time with the revised version in 2014. It contains a black plate consisting with white characters with the current format (1234 XAB) with 4 random numbers, with the first letter as a province code, and the last 2 random letters. The license plate system of Madagascar draws on the system of France actively", "psg_id": "19320880" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Philippines", "text": "registration, the type of PUV is also indicated (e.g. NCR TAXI, R4A JEEPNEY, R8 PROV BUS). For private vehicles, the plate contains green-colored symbols on a white background (or reverse – white symbols on green background, used from 1989 to 1995) with the number format as \"LLL-DDD (1981 series) or LLL-DDDD (2014 series). On newer vehicles, the first letter usually indicates the region where the vehicle is registered. For example, if the plate begins with the letter \"N\", the vehicle is registered in the National Capital Region. Yellow, green or white plates that mostly have either \"U\" (Private) or \"Z\"", "psg_id": "5077292" }, { "title": "Electric car use by country", "text": "between and depending on battery capacity. Several states have established additional incentives. The government pledged in federal grants to support the development of next-generation transport, and million for the installation of charging infrastructure. Electric car use by country Electric car use by country varies worldwide, as the adoption of plug-in electric vehicles is affected by consumer demand, market prices and government incentives. Plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) are generally divided into all-electric or battery electric vehicles (BEVs), that run only on batteries, and plug-in hybrids (PHEVs), that combine battery power with internal combustion engines. The popularity of electric vehicles has been", "psg_id": "14464143" }, { "title": "Motor vehicle registration", "text": "production vehicles that can be registered anywhere in the EC; the other schemes, known as National Small Series Type Approval (which consists of the SVA/ESVA) and the Individual Vehicle Approval (IVA), are intended for vehicles that are to be registered in the UK. Of necessity—since EC registered vehicles may circulate freely in any EC country—these are broadly similar to registration requirements and procedures in other EC countries, although some authorities may be reluctant to admit prototypes or low-volume vehicles without very stringent testing. Registration of motorised road vehicles in India is done by local Regional Transport Offices of the states.", "psg_id": "7725613" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malaysia", "text": "but are otherwise identical in both the use of numerical characters and colour schemes; however, a note to indicate codice_44 under the vehicle registration is obligatory. The stickers do not have to be removed upon re-entry into Malaysia. Entering heavy goods vehicles from Malaysia are also required to bear a separate Thai Trade Registration Number with yellow plates denoted by the codice_45 or codice_46 series. Entering Thai-registered vehicles, which use the Thai script for series letters and the province of registration on their number plates, are required to bear strips on the front and back that translate the plate information", "psg_id": "6766037" }, { "title": "International vehicle registration code", "text": "registration plate. When the distinguishing sign is incorporated in the registration plate, it must also appear on the front registration plate of the vehicle. The requirement to display a separate distinguishing sign is not necessary within the European Economic Area, for vehicles with license plates in the common EU format which satisfy the requirements of the Vienna Convention, and so are also valid in non-EU countries signatory to the convention. Separate signs are also not needed for Canada, Mexico and the United States, where the province, state or district of registration is usually embossed or surface-printed on the vehicle registration", "psg_id": "2490782" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malta", "text": "allocated randomly chosen marks, except that the first letter shows in which month the vehicle's annual tax disc is due for renewal. The following is a table of letters by month: These plates may be also personalised in 2 ways: Either in the XXX999 format (€200) Or any combination from 1–9 characters and/or numbers which would cost €1500. A calesse, a type of horse carriage, had to be registered at the Castellania by the 19th century and use registration plates with black and white colours. Motor vehicles were intruduced in Malta around World War I in 1914. These were considered", "psg_id": "7002662" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Ukraine", "text": "completely Cyrillic characters. Some vehicles, like trolleybuses, are not required to have license plates, because they can not leave the network they operate on and can be identified by a number painted on the vehicle and assigned to it by the local public transport authority. Current plates include a two-letter regional prefix followed by 4 digits then a two-letter serial suffix. The international vehicle registration code UA is situated in the national-flag-colored band, which also includes the coat of arms, all on the left-hand side of the plate. The size for the single line license plate is 520 mm by", "psg_id": "11308030" }, { "title": "Passenger vehicles in the United States", "text": "a new methodology developed by FHWA. Data for these years are based on new categories and \"are not comparable to previous years\"\". Third, the government can include vehicles not in use, or double-count vehicles that have been transferred across two states. According to the FHWA Office of Highway Policy Information], \"Although many States continue to register specific vehicle types on a calendar year basis, all States use some form of the \"staggered\" system to register motor vehicles. \"Registration practices for commercial vehicles differ greatly among States\". The FHWA data include all vehicles which have been registered at any time throughout", "psg_id": "7989180" }, { "title": "International Cultivar Registration Authority", "text": "important concept since it is only after such publication that the name has precedence for its use for a particular plant. Whilst the ICRA will ensure through its own publications that names are established, it is recommended that registrants should not necessarily rely on this and should also try to ensure that their new names are securely established as soon after registration as possible. It is not sufficient to release details onto the Internet, as that is not considered to be hard copy. International Cultivar Registration Authority An International Cultivation Registration Authority (ICRA) is an organization responsible for ensuring that", "psg_id": "9482957" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Europe", "text": "numbers used by other countries. Nevertheless, this is not completely successful and there are occasional difficulties for example in connection with parking fines and automatic speed cameras. There are also many municipality codes that are same in all three countries. Individual European countries use differing numbering schemes and text fonts: According to the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic, vehicles in cross-border traffic are obliged to display a distinguishing sign of the country of registration on the rear of the vehicle. This sign may either be placed separately from the registration plate or may be incorporated into the vehicle registration plate.", "psg_id": "5304619" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the United Kingdom", "text": "was administered by the Driver and Vehicle Agency (DVA) in Coleraine, which had the same status as the DVLA. Other schemes relating to the UK are also listed below. The international vehicle registration code for the United Kingdom is GB (Great Britain and Northern Ireland). Number plates must be displayed in accordance with the Road Vehicles (Display of Registration Marks) Regulations 2001. All vehicles manufactured after 1 January 1975 must display number plates of reflex-reflecting material, white at the front and yellow at the rear, with black characters. This type of reflecting plate was permitted as an option from 1968:", "psg_id": "16685384" }, { "title": "Motor vehicle registration", "text": "compulsory third party insurance policy is required to renew the vehicle, as well as inspections for older or commercial vehicles. While most states and territories no longer issue registration stickers for the vehicle, registration details are available electronically by police or online by individuals in most states. Vehicles can be registered to companies or individuals. Certain vehicles are registered with the federal government, e.g. military or through the Federal Interstate Registration Scheme (FIRS) via state or territory agencies. Increasingly, many registration functions can be performed online. Generally, privately built cars registered in any of the European Union country must demonstrate", "psg_id": "7725611" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "the mark.\" \"As a general rule, a prior user of a mark is entitled to a registration covering the entire United States limited only to the extent that the subsequent user can establish that no likelihood of confusion exists and that it has concurrent rights in its actual area of use, plus its area of natural expansion.\" Between lawful concurrent users of the same mark in geographically separate markets, the senior registrant has the right to maintain his registration for at least those market areas in which it is using the mark. However, the senior registrant does not always maintain", "psg_id": "7291730" }, { "title": "Plug-in electric vehicles in the Netherlands", "text": "1 million vehicles in 2025. The first government target was achieved in 2013, two years earlier, thanks to the sales peak that occurred at the end of 2013. According to official figures, 30,086 plug-in electric vehicles with three or more wheels have been registered in the country through 31 December 2013. Initially, the Dutch government set incentives such as the total exemption of the registration fee and road taxes, which resulted in savings of approximately for private car owners over four years, and for corporate owners over five years. Other vehicles including hybrid electric vehicles were also exempt from these", "psg_id": "16881624" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Liechtenstein", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Liechtenstein Vehicle registration plates of Liechtenstein are composed of two letters and up to five numbers, and in between the letters and numbers is the coat of arms of the city. The plates have white characters on a retro-reflective black background and use the same type of font as Swiss car number plates. Short-period temporary registered plates have yellow coloured font while long-periods have year bands on the right. Duty unpaid vehicles are similar to civilian vehicles but ends with \"U\" prefix. Due to the country being small in size, only around two thousand cars are", "psg_id": "11954709" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Soviet Union", "text": "Below is an explanation of alphanumeric codes, used in the USSR and post-Soviet civilian license plates for the 1934 format, 1936 (GOST 3207-36), 1946 (GOST 3207-46), 1959 (GOST 3207-58) and 1980 formats (GOST 3207-77). Regions with dates below are those that no longer exist. Vehicle registration plates of the Soviet Union Vehicle registration plates (Russian: Регистрационные знаки транспортных средств, \"Registracionny'e znaki transportny'kh sredstv\", lit. \"Registration Plates of Vehicles\") were used in the Soviet Union for registrations of automobiles, motorcycles, heavy machinery, special-use vehicles as well as construction equipment, military vehicles and trailers. Every vehicle registration plate consists of a unique", "psg_id": "19836252" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "process is redone every 5 years. A new plate design introduced in April 2011 eliminates a white line circling the whole plate and has thinner typeface. Iranian registration plates' size are to European standards. Japanese vehicle registration plates fall into two classes: Prefectural, used nationwide, and Municipal. Municipal registration is typically applicable to motor vehicles that will not leave the area, such as light motorcycles. In the prefectural system, the top line names the office at which the vehicle is registered, and includes a numeric code that indicates the class of vehicle. The bottom contains one serial letter (typically a", "psg_id": "1795207" }, { "title": "Aircraft registration", "text": "country of registration, this suffix is a numeric or alphanumeric code, and consists of one to five characters. A supplement to Annex 7 provides an updated list of approved nationality and common marks used by various countries. While the Chicago convention sets out the country-specific prefixes used in registration marks, and makes provision for the ways they are used in international civil aviation and displayed on aircraft, individual countries also make further provision for their formats and the use of registration marks for intranational flight. When painted on the aircraft's fuselage, the prefix and suffix are usually separated by a", "psg_id": "5699825" }, { "title": "Aircraft registration", "text": "registration with the country prefix omitted - for example, gliders registered in Australia commonly display only the three-letter unique mark, without the \"VH-\" national prefix. Some countries also operate a separate registry system, or use a separate group of unique marks, for gliders, ultralights, and/or other less-common types of aircraft. For example, Germany and Switzerland both use lettered suffixes (in the form D-xxxx and HB-xxx respectively) for most forms of flight-craft but numbers (D-nnnn and HB-nnn) for unpowered gliders. Many other nations register gliders in subgroups beginning with the letter G, such as Norway with LN-Gxx and New Zealand with", "psg_id": "5699827" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Peru", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Peru Peru requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current plates are North American standard 6 × 12 inches (152 × 300 mm). All vehicles are required to display plates on the front and back. Peculiarly, taxis in Peru are also required to display the characters of the license plates on each side of the vehicle. This is done with actual a large decal. The first letter of these plates indicated the vehicle type, and the chart below shows the letters assigned to each type. The second letter indicated the", "psg_id": "20623740" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Thailand", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Thailand Thailand's vehicle registration plates are issued by the Department of Land Transport (DLT) of the Ministry of Transport. They must be displayed on all motorized road vehicles (with the exception of royal-, police- and military-owned vehicles), as required by the Motor Vehicle Act, B.E. 2522 (1979 CE) and the Land Transport Act, B.E. 2522. The plates vary in design, colors and dimensions according to the type of vehicle, but usually display a registration number (usually a two-character letter or numerical prefix and a four-digit number) and the vehicle's province of registration. Specifications are given in", "psg_id": "11470880" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "assertion that no other party has the right to use the mark, the applicant must assert that no other party \"except as specified in the application\" has such a right. Where two or more geographically \"unrestricted\" applications are pending at the same time, and no registration has yet been issued, the USPTO will proceed with the earliest application, and put all later applications on hold pending a determination on the earliest. By the terms of the Act, the critical dates with respect to concurrent registration are the date of the applicant's first use and the earliest filing date of any", "psg_id": "7291717" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Republic of Ireland", "text": "V to these counties. In the cases of these codes, the forward three-letter combinations were issued first in the same manner as before, followed by the forward two-letter combinations. Under this system, Irish vehicle registration marks could be transferred to Britain for re-registration on other vehicles, even after Irish independence, and even though they could not be re-used within Ireland. The letter I in many combinations made these attractive for collectors, and indeed the Kilkenny issue VIP 1 has fetched a record price at auction. Since the introduction of the current system in 1987, such exports have been impossible, even", "psg_id": "2389484" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Thailand", "text": "The prefix characters are translated via code-matching into two alphanumeric Roman characters. The country name THAILAND is displayed in capital letters below the registration number, and the numerical provincial code is shown in the bottom right. The plates are black on white. They are required for transport into Burma, Cambodia, southern China, Laos, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Singapore. However, they are not legal inside Thailand, and must be removed upon re-entering the country. The current international vehicle registration code for Thailand, adopted 1954, is \"T\". The DLT's authority does not cover vehicles used by the king, the Royal Thai Police, the", "psg_id": "11470896" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "classes, such as motorcycles, and for the state of Delaware's historic alternate black and white plates, which are . Tactical vehicles of the United States military do not bear registration plates, even if they travel regularly on public streets and highways. In many U.S. states, registration plates are made by prison inmates. Because of this, colloquial terms include \"license plate factories\" for prison and \"making license plates\" for serving a prison sentence. Afghan registration plates primarily use Persian script text and numerals. The current version was introduced in 2004. Bangladeshi registration plates use Bengali alphabets and Bengali numerals. In Bangladesh,", "psg_id": "1795194" } ]

[ "arxintina", "argintina", "argentyna", "آرژانتین", "república argentina", "land of silver", "argentina", "ארגנטינה", "arghantina", "republica argentina", "argentine republic", "аргентына", "nación argentina", "argentinien", "nacion argentina", "argie", "アルゼンチン", "airgintín", "аржентина", "argentína", "argentine republic", "argentīna", "argentinean", "argentiina", "the argentine republic", "arxentina", "արգենտինա", "arc'hantina", "argies", "antonia merce y luque", "people of argintina", "iso 3166-1:ar", "argentinië", "אַרגענטינע", "arjantin", "अर्जेन्टीना", "الأرجنتين", "argentina information", "republic of argentina", "ariannin", "argentina republic", "argentinie", "argentinia", "airgintin", "argjentina" ]

[ { "title": "Fabian Forte", "text": "Fabian Forte Fabiano Anthony Forte (born February 6, 1943), professionally known as Fabian, is an American singer and actor. Forte rose to national prominence after performing several times on \"American Bandstand\". He became a teen idol of the late 1950s and early 1960s. Eleven of his songs reached the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 listing. Fabian Forte is the son of Josephine and Dominic Forte; his father was a Philadelphia police officer. He is the oldest of three brothers. Forte was discovered in 1957 by Bob Marcucci and Peter DeAngelis, owners of Chancellor Records. At the time, record producers were looking to", "psg_id": "1446353" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Fabian Forte", "text": "was a local hit in Chicago. This helped Fabian meet Dick Clark, who eventually put the young singer on \"American Bandstand\" where he sang \"I'm in Love\". Fabian later admitted this song \"was not very good either\" but \"the response – they told me – was overwhelming. I had no idea. All during that period, I was doing record hops. Not getting paid for it, but for the record company promotions. Just lip synching to my records. The response was really good. Marcucci then gave a song written by Mort Shuman and Doc Pomus to Fabian, \"I'm a Man\" (not", "psg_id": "1446357" }, { "title": "Fabian Forte", "text": "out of his mind. I told him, \"leave me alone. I'm worried about my dad'.\" When Fabian's father returned from hospital he was unable to work, so when Marcucci persisted, Fabian and his family were amenable and he agreed to record a single. Frankie Avalon, also of South Philadelphia, suggested Forte as a possibility. \"They gave me a pompadour and some clothes and those goddamned white bucks\", recalled Fabian, \"and out I went.\" \"He was the right look and right for what we were going for\", wrote Marcucci later. Fabian was given an allowance from the record company of $30", "psg_id": "1446355" }, { "title": "The Rocket Record Company", "text": "Issac. The Rocket Record Company The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, along with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon, Steve Brown and others, in 1973. The company was named after the hit song \"Rocket Man\". The label was originally distributed in the UK by Island and in the US by MCA Records, both of which Elton John was also signed to (after 1976). The first artist who signed to the label was Stackridge, who completed two albums for The Rocket Record Company after moving from MCA. It also became the home of Cliff Richard, Neil Sedaka", "psg_id": "17227628" }, { "title": "The Rocket Record Company", "text": "The Rocket Record Company The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, along with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon, Steve Brown and others, in 1973. The company was named after the hit song \"Rocket Man\". The label was originally distributed in the UK by Island and in the US by MCA Records, both of which Elton John was also signed to (after 1976). The first artist who signed to the label was Stackridge, who completed two albums for The Rocket Record Company after moving from MCA. It also became the home of Cliff Richard, Neil Sedaka (whose", "psg_id": "17227622" }, { "title": "Lane Fabian Jones", "text": "Lane Fabian Jones Lane Fabian Jones is a multiplatform content company with offices in the UK and United States. The company was founded by David Lane and Michele Fabian Jones and is based in London, UK. Lane Fabian Jones was founded in 1989 by David Lane and Michele Fabian Jones. The company produces entertainment digital film material for television, feature film and multiplatform broadcast, specialising in family entertainment and children's properties. The company operates a CGI production process called LFJ-GEM, which was developed at Pinewood-Shepperton Studios in 2006. In 2009, Lane Fabian Jones announced a formal partnership with original music", "psg_id": "14579894" }, { "title": "Lane Fabian Jones", "text": "on Orsum Island\" as well as mixed media commercials. Lane Fabian Jones Lane Fabian Jones is a multiplatform content company with offices in the UK and United States. The company was founded by David Lane and Michele Fabian Jones and is based in London, UK. Lane Fabian Jones was founded in 1989 by David Lane and Michele Fabian Jones. The company produces entertainment digital film material for television, feature film and multiplatform broadcast, specialising in family entertainment and children's properties. The company operates a CGI production process called LFJ-GEM, which was developed at Pinewood-Shepperton Studios in 2006. In 2009, Lane", "psg_id": "14579897" }, { "title": "Fabian Götze", "text": "a footballer for FC Augsburg. Fabian Götze Fabian Götze (born 3 June 1990) is a German footballer, who is currently a free agent. Götze began his career with SC Ronsberg and later signed for FC Eintracht Hombruch. In summer 2001, he was scouted by Borussia Dortmund. He made his debut for Borussia Dortmund II squad on 25 July 2007 in the 3rd Liga. He left Borussia Dortmund on 5 January 2010 and signed a contract with FSV Mainz 05 which expired on 30 June 2013. Fabian is the brother of Mario Götze playmaker at Borussia Dortmund, born exactly 2 years", "psg_id": "14164230" }, { "title": "Fabian Götze", "text": "Fabian Götze Fabian Götze (born 3 June 1990) is a German footballer, who is currently a free agent. Götze began his career with SC Ronsberg and later signed for FC Eintracht Hombruch. In summer 2001, he was scouted by Borussia Dortmund. He made his debut for Borussia Dortmund II squad on 25 July 2007 in the 3rd Liga. He left Borussia Dortmund on 5 January 2010 and signed a contract with FSV Mainz 05 which expired on 30 June 2013. Fabian is the brother of Mario Götze playmaker at Borussia Dortmund, born exactly 2 years apart, and Felix, is also", "psg_id": "14164229" }, { "title": "Fabian Lenssen", "text": "signed a deal with Talpa music. In 2013, Lenssen is continuing to produce EDM and POP music for well-known recording artist and DJs through his company called “The Creed”. Fabian Lenssen Fabian Lenssen is a Dutch music producer, songwriter and remixer. He began producing and writing Electronic, Pop and Urban music since the late 1980s, and has produced, written and remixed for internationally known musicians, including Michael Jackson, David Guetta, Madonna, R3hab, Rihanna, Jennifer Lopez, Nervo, Lady Gaga, Flo Rida, Katy Perry, LMFAO, Fedde le Grand, Moby, Enrique Iglesias, Pitull, Diddy, Sidney Samson, Akon, Skylar Grey, Havana Brown, Jean Roch,", "psg_id": "17756960" }, { "title": "Stephen Fabian", "text": "Stephen Fabian Stephen Emil Fabian, Sr. (born 1930) is an American artist. Fabian specializes in science fiction and fantasy illustration and cover art for books and magazines. Fabian also produced artwork for TSR's \"Dungeons & Dragons\" game from 1986 to 1995, particularly on the Ravenloft line. He was self-taught, two of his primary influences being Virgil Finlay and Hannes Bok. His work is usually signed Stephen Fabian or Stephen E. Fabian. Fabian was a recipient of the World Fantasy Award for Life Achievement in 2006. He has also been a two-time nominee for the Hugo Award for Best Fan Artist", "psg_id": "10947206" }, { "title": "Fabian Washington", "text": "the 2010 season, had started each game until he signed with the Washington Redskins. On July 31, 2011, Washington signed a one-year contract with the New Orleans Saints. He was placed on injured reserve on September 1, 2011 following a hamstring injury and he was released from IR on September 13, 2011, making him a free agent. Key Fabian Washington Fabian Washington (born June 9, 1983) is a former American football cornerback. He played college football at Nebraska and was drafted by the Oakland Raiders 23rd overall in the 2005 NFL Draft. Washington also played with the Baltimore Ravens. Fabian", "psg_id": "5113289" }, { "title": "Stephen Fabian", "text": "(1970 and 1971), and a seven-time nominee for the Hugo Award for Best Professional Artist (1975–1981). Collections of his work include \"Ladies & Legends\" (1993) and \"Stephen E. Fabian's Women & Wonders\" (1995). Stephen Fabian Stephen Emil Fabian, Sr. (born 1930) is an American artist. Fabian specializes in science fiction and fantasy illustration and cover art for books and magazines. Fabian also produced artwork for TSR's \"Dungeons & Dragons\" game from 1986 to 1995, particularly on the Ravenloft line. He was self-taught, two of his primary influences being Virgil Finlay and Hannes Bok. His work is usually signed Stephen Fabian", "psg_id": "10947207" }, { "title": "Fabian Del Priore", "text": "Fabian Del Priore Fabian Del Priore (born 27 May 1978 in Frankfurt am Main, Germany) is a composer, arranger and sound designer. He has become an established tracker musician, known as \"Rapture\". Fabian began his professional game music career at age 16. After sending a demo tape to Chris Hülsbeck, Fabian became a freelancing composer, arranger and sound designer at Chris' company Synsoniq Records for computer- and video games. In the same year while still 16, Fabian experienced his breakthrough as a professional composer. He made music for his first computer game soundtrack which was over 60 minutes of CD", "psg_id": "4310394" }, { "title": "Fabian Lenz", "text": "Fabian Lenz Fabian Lenz is a German DJ, Techno musician and events producer, who was also known before under the moniker DJ Dick. Lenz has three siblings. His brother is Maximilian Lenz alias DJ WestBam. His sister Seraphina Lenz is an artist. Fabian Lenz has been working as a DJ since 1984. In 1985 he founded the record label Low Spirit together with his brother Maximilian Lenz, producer Klaus Jankuhn, Sandra Molzahn and William Röttger. One of the most important acts on the label has been Marusha, which was in a relationship with Lenz at that time. In 1988 Lenz", "psg_id": "16888121" }, { "title": "Fabian Aichner", "text": "Fabian Aichner Fabian Aichner (born July 21, 1990) is an Italian professional wrestler. He is signed to WWE, where he performs in their NXT UK using his real name. He is also a former Evolve Champion. He previously performed on the independent circuit throughout Europe under the ring name Adrian Severe. Aichner made his professional wrestling debut on December 12, 2011, for New European Championship Wrestling (NEW). In 2012, Fabian competed in the finals of the NEW World Heavyweight Championship tournament but ultimately did not win the tournament nor the championship. In 2013, Fabian once again reached in the finals", "psg_id": "20044314" }, { "title": "Fabian Reese", "text": "Fabian Reese Fabian Reese (; born 29 November 1997) is a German footballer who plays as a striker for Greuther Fürth, on loan from Schalke 04. Reese began with the football in the youth of Holstein Kiel and joined 2013 the youth academy (\"Nachwuchsleistungszentrum\") of Schalke 04. He made his debut in the professional football on 21 November 2015 on the 14th matchday of the 2015–16 Bundesliga against Bayern Munich in a 1–3 home defeat. He replaced Max Meyer after 87 minutes. On 16 February 2016, Reese signed his first professional contract of his young career which would run until", "psg_id": "19169528" }, { "title": "Lara Fabian", "text": "gala: Best Show Of The Year and Best Female Singer Of The Year (a category that is voted for by the public). In 1996, Walt Disney Studios hired Fabian to voice the character of Esmeralda in the French version of the animated feature \"The Hunchback of Notre Dame\". Disney also included \"Que Dieu aide les exclus\", Fabian's French version of the song \"God Help The Outcasts\", on the film's English soundtrack album alongside Bette Midler's version. Since 1996 Lara Fabian has also held Canadian citizenship alongside her original Belgian passport. After the success of \"Carpe diem\", Fabian signed a contract", "psg_id": "2781342" }, { "title": "Fabian Brunnström", "text": "level. He was, however, a healthy scratch for all but one of the Red Wings' first nine games, and on October 30, 2011 was placed on waivers. In 2012, he signed with Frölunda HC of the Swedish Hockey League (SHL), during the 2013-14 season, he transferred to fellow SHL side Leksands IF. After a short stint with the Malmö Redhawks and after sitting out the 2015-16 season, he re-signed with the Redhawks on June 1, 2016. Fabian Brunnström Fabian Brunnström (born February 6, 1985) is a retired Swedish professional ice hockey forward. Brunnström began playing professionally in Sweden's third highest", "psg_id": "9962402" }, { "title": "Fabian Goodall", "text": "Fabian Goodall Fabian Goodall (born 13 December 1994) is an Australian,Fijian professional footballer who is currently playing for the Western Rams in the Intrust Super Cup. Goodall is a Fiji representative. Born in Sydney, New South Wales, Goodall is of Fijian descent. Goodall played his junior football for the Wentworthville Magpies and attended The Hills Sports High School before being signed by the Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles. Goodall played for the Sea Eagles NYC side in 2012 when he was also selected into Laure Daley's \"Blues in Waiting\" Origin Pathways Squad. In late 2012 Goodall signed with the Parramatta Eels, playing", "psg_id": "18759706" }, { "title": "Indestructible Record Company", "text": "through Sears, Roebuck and Montgomery Ward retail stores. In 1917 the company was re-organized as the Federal Record Corporation of Albany, New York, which began disc record production in 1919 as the Federal label. After a factory fire in 1922, the company ceased making cylinders, and it formally closed down in 1925. Indestructible Record Company The Indestructible Record Company was an American record label that produced plastic cylinder records between 1907 and 1922. The company was established by William Messer, who had worked with Thomas Lambert, the inventor of plastic celluloid cylinder records. In 1900, the records were made by", "psg_id": "17315418" }, { "title": "Fabian Varesi", "text": "Fabian Varesi Fabian Varesi (\"\"Necros\"\") was the keyboardist and main composer of the Italian extreme gothic metal band Theatres des Vampires. He also performs backing vocals for the band, along with Zimon Lijoi and Gabriel Valerio. He joined the band in 1997. Fabian can also play the electric and bass guitars, but his skill in them is not strong enough to be on stage, so when composing he often only plays long enough to get the idea to the player who will take it to the stage. Fabian is also the general manager of an Action Figure Company named Kaustic", "psg_id": "10667322" }, { "title": "Fabian Cancellara", "text": "announced that Fabian Cancellara would attempt to break the hour record during the 2014 season. Fabian Cancellara began the 2014 cycling season by competing in the inaugural Dubai Tour. The first stage of the race was a brief individual time trial which Cancellara managed to complete 25 seconds slower than the stage winner Taylor Phinney. Cancellara managed to hold his fifth place overall to the race's finish that ended in front of the Burj Khalifa in Dubai. Next, Cancellara began the Tour of Qatar, where his highest stage finish, fourth place, came during the race's third stage, an individual time", "psg_id": "6373672" }, { "title": "Lara Fabian", "text": "Olympia de Montreal. In October she was a surprise guest a concert Gigi D'Alessio gave in France at the Olympia in Paris. Soon after, her daughter was born. A few months after her daughter's birth, Fabian carried out a tour of Ukraine, Russia and Greece. She also made a few TV appearances (such as 60th Anniversary of Israel where Fabian performed a Hebrew song and duetted with Israeli singer Noa). During 2008, Fabian was in Belgium preparing to record a French album with pianist Mark Herskowitz. The album, \"Toutes les femmes en moi\", was partly recorded in Montreal, and was", "psg_id": "2781355" }, { "title": "Lara Fabian", "text": "new song, \"Aime\", recorded in a studio in Montreal, Quebec. In June 2007 Fabian worked in Rome and Los Angeles to record tracks for her next studio album. In the meantime, the single \"Un Cuore Malato\" (with Gigi D'Alessio) reached the top of the Italian charts and #16 in France. In Los Angeles, Fabian worked with Dave Stewart on a multilingual album, reputed to include songs in English, Spanish, French, Italian and a few other languages. This album was planned for release in late 2008. Also in 2007, Fabian was in Québec to perform a two night concert at the", "psg_id": "2781354" }, { "title": "American Record Company", "text": "American Record Company The American Record Company was an American record label that was in business from 1904 to 1906. The American Record Company (commonly abbreviated as \"ARCo\") was founded by Ellsworth A. Hawthorne and Horace Sheble, formerly designers of accessories for Edison Records machines at their Philadelphia-based bicycle shop; in a previous venture, they had issued a small run of brown-wax cylinders in the mid-1890s. Hawthorne and Sheble partnered with John O. Prescott, whose brother Frederick worked with International Talking Machine in Berlin, which marketed Odeon Records. The new company was based in Springfield, Massachusetts, though they maintained factories", "psg_id": "1843376" }, { "title": "Fabian Forte", "text": "victims in \"Ten Little Indians\" (1965). In October 1965, Fox announced it had picked up Fabian's option to make three more films for the studio, starting with \"Custer's Last Stand\". However, that film was not made and Fabian made no further films for Fox. In November 1965, he signed a seven-picture deal with American International Pictures. His first film for the company was alongside \"Beach Party\" stars Frankie Avalon and Annette Funicello in the 1966 stock car racing film \"Fireball 500\". AIP then sent him to Italy to play a role originally intended for Avalon, \"Dr. Goldfoot and the Girl", "psg_id": "1446369" }, { "title": "San Fabian, Pangasinan", "text": "of floods. The boundary dispute was settled in 1900, when the mayor of San Fabian agreed to meet the mayor of Mangaldan and the two reached an agreement with a boundary marker being erected at Longos between the towns of San Fabian and Mangaldan. The agreement was signed by Juan Ulanday, Nicolas Rosa, Vicente Padilla, Marcelo Erfe, and approved by the American Commander Capt. Ferguson. During the Philippine–American War, hundreds of Pangasinense soldiers and soldiers of the Philippine government died in San Fabian battling the Americans. After the pacification of Pangasinan by the United States, the first town President of", "psg_id": "5346708" }, { "title": "Lara Fabian", "text": "The song was a composition by Jacques Cardona and Alain Garcia entitled \"Croire\" (Belief) which reached a respectable fourth place (while Celine Dion won the contest representing Switzerland). The single became a hit in Europe, selling nearly 500,000 copies. In 1990, Fabian and musical collaborator Rick Allison moved to Montreal, Quebec, Canada to embark on a career in North America. They started their own music label and publishing company, Productions Clandestines. In August 1991, her self-titled French-language debut album, \"Lara Fabian\", was released in Canada and sold over 100,000 copies. The album went gold in 1993, and platinum the following", "psg_id": "2781340" }, { "title": "Fabian Stumm", "text": "Fabian Stumm Fabian Stumm (born in 1981) in Germany, studied acting at the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute in New York City. He played a leading role in the 2013 mystery thriller \"Bela Kiss: Prologue\" by Lucien Förstner and appeared in the award winning Second World War drama \"Lore\" by Australian director Cate Shortland. Other credits include \"Posthumous\" with Brit Marling and Jack Huston, \"56\", which was nominated for the prestigious Max Ophüls Award and the David Foster Wallace adaptation \"Neon Aura\". In 2009 he joined artist Keren Cytter's performance company D.I.E NOW on their international tour. His next", "psg_id": "17846941" }, { "title": "Fabian Thylmann", "text": "Fabian Thylmann Fabian Thylmann (born in 5 June 1978 in Aachen) is a German businessman who was founder and managing partner of the adult website conglomerate Manwin (now MindGeek). In October 2013, he sold his stake in the company, which was at the time the largest adult entertainment operator in the world. Since then he acts as an Angel Investor for young Startups in Brussels, Belgium where he also operates a Co-Working & Incubation space, SN-Cube. In late 2015 he acquired Frontback and is focusing on revamping the popular social photo sharing app. Thylmann is married with two children, and", "psg_id": "16974337" }, { "title": "Anthony Fabian", "text": "Anthony Fabian Anthony Fabian is a British producer and director of feature films, shorts, documentaries and classical music programmes made through his company, Elysian Films. His first feature film, \"Skin\", has won 22 international awards. He has also worked as music supervisor on a number of feature films, including \"Restoration\", \"GoldenEye\", \"Schubert\" and \"Hilary and Jackie\". Anthony Fabian completed \"Louder Than Words\" in 2013, an American independent feature film based on true events starring David Duchovny, Hope Davis and Timothy Hutton. It tells the poignant story of John and Brenda Fareri, grieving parents who were inspired by the unexpected death", "psg_id": "12904848" }, { "title": "Gallo Record Company", "text": "Gallo Record Company Gallo Record Company is the largest (and oldest independent) record label in South Africa. It is based in Johannesburg, South Africa, and is owned by Times Media Group (formerly Johnnic Communications and Avusa). The current Gallo Record Company is a hybrid of two rival South African record labels between the 1940s and 1980s: the original Gallo Africa (1926–85) and G.R.C. (Gramophone Record Company, 1939–85). In 1985 Gallo Africa acquired G.R.C.; as a result, Gallo Africa became known as \"Gallo-GRC\". Five years after the acquisition, the company was renamed \"Gallo Record Company\". The company owns over 75% of", "psg_id": "8148770" }, { "title": "Fabian Månsson", "text": "a biography about him, simply called \"Fabian\" (1948). Today there is a statue of Fabian Månsson erected at his birthplace of Hasslö, and a bust outside Stockholm City Library. Fabian Månsson Karl Fabian Månsson (1872–1938) was a Swedish politician. In his youth, Månsson used the pseudonym Dacke, a name he borrowed from the 16th century peasant rebel Nils Dacke. Fabian Månsson was born in a poor family in Hasslö, an island in the Blekinge archipelago. His father was a fisherman. Fabian Månsson worked as a navvy and became active as a radical in the Social Democratic Party, for which he", "psg_id": "6924760" }, { "title": "Fabian Schönheim", "text": "appearances for his country at U-19 level for his country. He has also played ten times at U-21 level. Fabian Schönheim Fabian Schönheim (born 14 February 1987) is a German footballer who plays as a defender for Union Berlin in the 2. Bundesliga. After spending the first part of his youth career with local side Rehborn, Schönheim signed for Kaiserslautern and played in their youth team for a further four years. He then, in 2005, began in the first team aged 18. He went on to make nearly 50 league appearances for the club and the reserves. He was at", "psg_id": "7186932" }, { "title": "Fabian Schönheim", "text": "Fabian Schönheim Fabian Schönheim (born 14 February 1987) is a German footballer who plays as a defender for Union Berlin in the 2. Bundesliga. After spending the first part of his youth career with local side Rehborn, Schönheim signed for Kaiserslautern and played in their youth team for a further four years. He then, in 2005, began in the first team aged 18. He went on to make nearly 50 league appearances for the club and the reserves. He was at the club when they were relegated from the Bundesliga in the 2005-06 season. He joined newly relegated 3. Liga", "psg_id": "7186930" }, { "title": "Fabian Cancellara", "text": "Fabian Cancellara Fabian Cancellara (born 18 March 1981), nicknamed \"Spartacus\", is a Swiss former professional road bicycle racer who last rode for UCI ProTeam . He was born in Wohlen bei Bern, Switzerland. Cancellara began road cycling after falling in love with an old bike at the age of thirteen. After that, he began to take the sport more seriously and won two consecutive World Junior Time Trial Championships in 1998 and 1999. At age nineteen he turned professional and signed with the team, where he rode as a \"stagiaire\". He is known for being a quality time trialist, a", "psg_id": "6373613" }, { "title": "Fabian Aichner", "text": "debut on the September 27 episode of \"NXT\", losing to Kassius Ohno. Despite being under contract with WWE, he made an appearance at Evolve 115, winning the Evolve Championship from Shane Strickland. At Evolve 116, he successfully defended the title against Kassius Ohno. However, he lost the title against Austin Theory at Evolve 117. Fabian Aichner Fabian Aichner (born July 21, 1990) is an Italian professional wrestler. He is signed to WWE, where he performs in their NXT UK using his real name. He is also a former Evolve Champion. He previously performed on the independent circuit throughout Europe under", "psg_id": "20044317" }, { "title": "Fabian Klos", "text": "Fabian Klos Fabian Klos (born 2 December 1987) is a German footballer who plays as a striker for Arminia Bielefeld. He is also the current captain of the team. Born in Gifhorn, Klos was a prolific goalscorer in amateur football in Lower Saxony. In 2009, he joined VfL Wolfsburg II spending two years in the Regionalliga Nord. In 2011, he signed for Arminia Bielefeld of the 3. Liga alongside team-mate Maximilian Ahlschwede, and made his debut on the opening day of the 2011–12 season, as a substitute for Johannes Rahn in a 2–1 defeat against VfB Stuttgart II. He scored", "psg_id": "16575768" }, { "title": "Fabian Holland", "text": "with the Hertha's team for the first time. On 21 April 2012, Holland made his Bundesliga debut when he started against 1. FC Kaiserslautern. Hertha were relegated that year, but Holland became more of a regular in the Hertha side during the 2012–13 2. Bundesliga season. Holland was loaned out to SV Darmstadt 98 for the 2014-15 season in the 2. Bundesliga where he became a regular and managed to get promoted to the Bundesliga. On 5 July 2015 he signed for Darmstadt 98 for two years. Fabian Holland Fabian Holland (born 11 July 1990) is a German footballer who", "psg_id": "16481764" }, { "title": "Fabian Broghammer", "text": "made 40 appearances for the club over two seasons. Broghammer joines SV Wiesbaden on 1 August 2014. Fabian Broghammer Fabian Broghammer (born 14 January 1990) is a German footballer who currently plays for SV Wiesbaden. In July 2012, he joined English Football League Two side Bristol Rovers on trial on the recommendation of then VfL Wolfsburg manager Felix Magath, a former Hamburg teammate of Rovers' manager at the time Mark McGhee. On 12 August, it was announced that Broghammer had signed a one-year deal with Rovers, with the option of a second year. He made his debut for Rovers on", "psg_id": "15292526" }, { "title": "Fabian Broghammer", "text": "Fabian Broghammer Fabian Broghammer (born 14 January 1990) is a German footballer who currently plays for SV Wiesbaden. In July 2012, he joined English Football League Two side Bristol Rovers on trial on the recommendation of then VfL Wolfsburg manager Felix Magath, a former Hamburg teammate of Rovers' manager at the time Mark McGhee. On 12 August, it was announced that Broghammer had signed a one-year deal with Rovers, with the option of a second year. He made his debut for Rovers on the 18 August 2012, against Oxford United coming on as a 50th-minute substitute for midfielder Wayne Brown", "psg_id": "15292524" }, { "title": "Fabian Soutar", "text": "Queensland Cup appearance against Mackay Cutters on 10 May 2008. In 2008 Soutar re-signed with Easts Tigers for two more seasons. Fabian Soutar Fabian Soutar (born 11 September 1986) is a professional rugby league footballer who is currently with the Easts Tigers in the Queensland Cup. His usual position is prop/second row. Soutar was born in Wanganui, New Zealand on 11 September 1986. Of Māori and Cook Island descent, he lived his early years in Wanganui. During his primary school years Soutar's family relocated to Auckland, where he attended Green Bay Primary School. He started his high school years at", "psg_id": "12136094" }, { "title": "Fabian Petersen", "text": "The song peaked at top 5 in the T-charts in 2007. Fabian Petersen Fabian Petersen (born 1 April 1980 in Aabenraa) At the age of 14 he started the band later to be known as \"splendid\" with his friend and bass player Steffen Strojeck. In August 2003 They signed a publishing deal with Warner/Chappell and from there he knew he would make music for a living. In December 2003 A trip to Stockholm should prove that. He co-wrote the song \"Fractions\" for his own band at first, but it was to become the first single for Czech rep. girl Ewa", "psg_id": "12009879" }, { "title": "Fabian Petersen", "text": "Fabian Petersen Fabian Petersen (born 1 April 1980 in Aabenraa) At the age of 14 he started the band later to be known as \"splendid\" with his friend and bass player Steffen Strojeck. In August 2003 They signed a publishing deal with Warner/Chappell and from there he knew he would make music for a living. In December 2003 A trip to Stockholm should prove that. He co-wrote the song \"Fractions\" for his own band at first, but it was to become the first single for Czech rep. girl Ewa Farna second album under the name \"Ticho\" and polish version \"Cicho\".", "psg_id": "12009878" }, { "title": "Fabian Barbiero", "text": "14 April 2009 moved on trial to German Bundesliga club SpVgg Greuther Fürth. Barbiero made his first senior international debut for the Australian national team on 4 March 2009 in an AFC Cup qualifying match versus Kuwait. Fabian Barbiero Fabian Giuseppe Barbiero (born 2 May 1984) is an Australian footballer who plays for MetroStars, as a central midfielder. Before joining Adelaide United Barbiero played for the North Eastern MetroStars. Barbiero signed for Adelaide in the 2007–08 season making his debut as a substitute against Perth Glory in a 1–1 draw at Hindmarsh Stadium; he went on to make 3 league", "psg_id": "11560534" }, { "title": "Fabian Barbiero", "text": "Fabian Barbiero Fabian Giuseppe Barbiero (born 2 May 1984) is an Australian footballer who plays for MetroStars, as a central midfielder. Before joining Adelaide United Barbiero played for the North Eastern MetroStars. Barbiero signed for Adelaide in the 2007–08 season making his debut as a substitute against Perth Glory in a 1–1 draw at Hindmarsh Stadium; he went on to make 3 league appearances getting sent off on his full league debut. With Jonas Salley being classified as a foreigner under new FIFA law Barbiero became a pivotal part in Adelaide's midfield in the AFC Champions League; this including the", "psg_id": "11560532" }, { "title": "Gallo Record Company", "text": "others. The Warner/Gallo joint venture ended in December 2013. Gallo Record Company Gallo Record Company is the largest (and oldest independent) record label in South Africa. It is based in Johannesburg, South Africa, and is owned by Times Media Group (formerly Johnnic Communications and Avusa). The current Gallo Record Company is a hybrid of two rival South African record labels between the 1940s and 1980s: the original Gallo Africa (1926–85) and G.R.C. (Gramophone Record Company, 1939–85). In 1985 Gallo Africa acquired G.R.C.; as a result, Gallo Africa became known as \"Gallo-GRC\". Five years after the acquisition, the company was renamed", "psg_id": "8148778" }, { "title": "Fabian Spiess", "text": "Will Puddy. Fabian Spiess Fabian Spiess (born 22 February 1994) is a German footballer who last played as a goalkeeper for Nantwich Town. Spiess joined the Notts County youth system in the 2010–11 season,<ref name=\"2011/12 Playing Squad\"></ref> and while still in the club's academy he signed for Isthmian League Premier Division side Lewes on loan in October 2011. He made his debut on 26 October in a Sussex Senior Challenge Cup 4–0 victory over Wick, before making his league bow in a 4–0 defeat of A.F.C. Hornchurch on 29 October. Having made three appearances for Lewes the loan came to", "psg_id": "16519962" }, { "title": "Fabian Spiess", "text": "Fabian Spiess Fabian Spiess (born 22 February 1994) is a German footballer who last played as a goalkeeper for Nantwich Town. Spiess joined the Notts County youth system in the 2010–11 season,<ref name=\"2011/12 Playing Squad\"></ref> and while still in the club's academy he signed for Isthmian League Premier Division side Lewes on loan in October 2011. He made his debut on 26 October in a Sussex Senior Challenge Cup 4–0 victory over Wick, before making his league bow in a 4–0 defeat of A.F.C. Hornchurch on 29 October. Having made three appearances for Lewes the loan came to an end", "psg_id": "16519960" }, { "title": "Fabian Bäcker", "text": "only eight minutes into the game. On 16 January 2010, Bäcker scored his first Bundesliga goal against VfL Bochum. In April 2011, Bäcker signed a two-year contract with Alemannia Aachen. Bäcker played for various German youth teams Fabian Bäcker Fabian Bäcker (born 28 May 1990 in Rotenburg an der Fulda, Hesse) is a German professional footballer who plays as a forward for FC Bayern Alzenau. Bäcker passed through numerous youth teams in Borussia Mönchengladbach and brought himself to notice when he scored 42 goals in 48 games in the Under-19-Bundesliga. In parallel, he played in Borussia's under-23 team in the", "psg_id": "14933823" }, { "title": "Fabian Bäcker", "text": "Fabian Bäcker Fabian Bäcker (born 28 May 1990 in Rotenburg an der Fulda, Hesse) is a German professional footballer who plays as a forward for FC Bayern Alzenau. Bäcker passed through numerous youth teams in Borussia Mönchengladbach and brought himself to notice when he scored 42 goals in 48 games in the Under-19-Bundesliga. In parallel, he played in Borussia's under-23 team in the Regionalliga, where he achieved two goals in 13 games. In the 2009–10 season, he signed a professional contract with Borussia Mönchengladbach. Already in his second friendly game against SV Wacker Gotha, he succeeded in scoring a hat-trick", "psg_id": "14933822" }, { "title": "Fabian Society", "text": "Fabian Society The Fabian Society is a British socialist organisation whose purpose is to advance the principles of democratic socialism via gradualist and reformist effort in democracies, rather than by revolutionary overthrow. As one of the founding organisations of the Labour Representation Committee in 1900, and as an important influence upon the Labour Party which grew from it, the Fabian Society has had a powerful influence on British politics. Other members of the Fabian Society have included political leaders from countries formerly part of the British Empire, such as Jawaharlal Nehru, who adopted Fabian principles as part of their own", "psg_id": "12449371" }, { "title": "Robert Fabian", "text": "Robert Fabian Robert Honey Fabian (31 January 1901 – 14 June 1978) was an English police officer, who rose to the rank of Detective Superintendent in the Metropolitan Police. After retirement from the force, he worked as crime writer. His work was dramatised in the BBC drama series, \"Fabian of the Yard\", based on his book of the same name (in reference to New Scotland Yard). Each episode ended with an epilogue in which Fabian described the real-life case on which the preceding story had been based. He subsequently wrote a somewhat salacious but revelatory account of Soho's vice trade", "psg_id": "18177258" }, { "title": "Fabian Forte", "text": "the Bo Diddley hit), which Fabian later said he \"liked a lot and was very comfortable with. It was giving me more experience, but I still felt like a fish out of water.\" The song made the top 40. Marcucci heavily promoted Fabian's next single, \"Turn Me Loose\", using a series of advertisements saying \"Fabian Is Coming\", then \"Who is Fabian?\" then finally \"Fabian is Here\". It worked and \"Turn Me Loose\" went into the Top Ten, peaking at number 9. This was later followed by \"Hound Dog Man\", (US #9; UK #46), and his biggest hit, \"Tiger\", which reached", "psg_id": "1446358" }, { "title": "Lara Fabian", "text": "the \"World Music Awards\" in Monaco, where she received Best Selling Record for the Year 1998 for her album \"Pure\". In July 1999, with over six million records already sold across Europe, Polydor rereleased Fabian's self-titled debut album. In the summer of 1999, Fabian recorded her first English-language album, \"Lara Fabian\", in New York and San Francisco for the Sony label. The songs were written and produced with Rick Allison and Dave Pickell, Walter Afanasieff, Glen Ballard and Patrick Leonard. The album debuted at #1 on the Billboard 'Heatseekers' album chart, reached #1 on the French album chart and #2", "psg_id": "2781345" }, { "title": "Fabian Kastner", "text": "\"Archive of the Average Swede\", was published in English as the fourth title of Cabinet Books’ experimental “24-Hour Book” series. The book considers a project initiated by Sweden’s National Archive in the early 1980s designed to fully record the life of a typical citizen. The selected citizen, however, turned out to be a very different figure than what the archive had hoped for. Kastner is a regular contributor to the Swedish daily newspaper Svenska Dagbladet. He currently lives in Berlin, Germany. Fabian Kastner Fabian Kastner (born 1977) is a Swedish writer and literary critic. Kastner caused a commotion in 2006", "psg_id": "18982045" }, { "title": "Lara Fabian (2000 album)", "text": "Lara Fabian (2000 album) \"Lara Fabian\" is the fourth studio album and the first English album by the Belgian recording artist Lara Fabian. It was first released on 29 November 1999 in France and later it was released worldwide in 2000. The album features the hit singles \"I Will Love Again\", \"I Am Who I Am\" and \"Love by Grace\". After the Francophone star's huge success, in 1998 and 1999, Lara went to New York City and San Francisco to record her first album in English. She wrote or co-wrote most of the songs, working with Rick Allison and producers", "psg_id": "9436899" }, { "title": "American Record Company", "text": "when compared to discs on labels that they provided masters to, such as Busy Bee, Kalamazoo and Peerless. In Europe, their releases appeared on Pelican, Leader, American Odeon and Odeon. A listing of some of the artists that appeared on American Record Company. American Record Company The American Record Company was an American record label that was in business from 1904 to 1906. The American Record Company (commonly abbreviated as \"ARCo\") was founded by Ellsworth A. Hawthorne and Horace Sheble, formerly designers of accessories for Edison Records machines at their Philadelphia-based bicycle shop; in a previous venture, they had issued", "psg_id": "1843381" }, { "title": "Indestructible Record Company", "text": "Indestructible Record Company The Indestructible Record Company was an American record label that produced plastic cylinder records between 1907 and 1922. The company was established by William Messer, who had worked with Thomas Lambert, the inventor of plastic celluloid cylinder records. In 1900, the records were made by the Lambert Company, but that company went bankrupt in early 1906 after Thomas Edison brought a suit against Lambert for patent infringement. Messer had been responsible for developing a means of mass-producing the Lambert cylinders using a steam press. In 1906 he set up the Indestructible Phonographic Record Co. in Albany, New", "psg_id": "17315416" }, { "title": "Fabian Månsson", "text": "Fabian Månsson Karl Fabian Månsson (1872–1938) was a Swedish politician. In his youth, Månsson used the pseudonym Dacke, a name he borrowed from the 16th century peasant rebel Nils Dacke. Fabian Månsson was born in a poor family in Hasslö, an island in the Blekinge archipelago. His father was a fisherman. Fabian Månsson worked as a navvy and became active as a radical in the Social Democratic Party, for which he also worked as an agitator, a journalist and a poet. In 1912 he was elected to the lower house of the Riksdag to where he was reelected until his", "psg_id": "6924758" }, { "title": "Johannes Fabian", "text": "own.\" His 1996 work, \"Remembering the Present: Paintings and popular history in Zaire\" was made in collaboration with the Congolese artist Tshibumba Kanda-Matulu. Johannes Fabian was born in the German town of Glogau (which is now in Poland). Johannes Fabian Johannes Fabian (born 19 May 1937) is a professor of Anthropology at the University of Amsterdam. In 1956 Fabian went to Bonn to continue his studies, and then moved on St. Gabriel, Mödling. He studied anthropology there and in Munich and at the University of Chicago. He took up appointments at a series of universities; in 1968 at Northwestern University", "psg_id": "17475422" }, { "title": "Dan Fabian", "text": "Dan Fabian Dan Fabian (born June 28, 1954) is a Republican politician in Minnesota and a member of the Minnesota House of Representatives who represents District 1A, which includes all of Kittson and Roseau counties, as well as portions of Marshall and Pennington counties in the northwestern part of the state. In 1972, Fabian graduated from Fargo South High School in Fargo, North Dakota. In 1976, he graduated from Concordia College in Moorhead, receiving a B.A. in Biology, Health, and Physical Education. In 1989, Fabian earned his M.A in Education and Physical Education from North Dakota State University in Fargo.", "psg_id": "15198619" }, { "title": "Fabian Society", "text": "Fabian Window designed by George Bernard Shaw. The window was stolen in 1978 and reappeared at Sotheby's in 2005. It was restored to display in the Shaw Library at the London School of Economics in 2006 at a ceremony over which Tony Blair presided. As of 2016, the Fabian Society had about 7,000 members. With the advent of a Labour Party government in 1997, the Fabian Society was a forum for New Labour ideas and for critical approaches from across the party. The most significant Fabian contribution to Labour's policy agenda in government was Ed Balls's 1992 pamphlet, advocating Bank", "psg_id": "12449391" }, { "title": "Fabian Fucan", "text": "Fabian's debate with Dōshun, which centered around the rationalization of Christian beliefs as per Early Modern Japanese views of the world, ended with each side feeling more confident of his beliefs, Fabian shortly thereafter left the Society of Jesus. Fabian's apostasy may be attributable to his belief that the Portuguese Jesuits routinely treated their Japanese counterparts as their inferiors. In the years afterwards, Fabian wrote \"Ha Daiusu\", a treatise against Christianity. Fabian Fucan Fabian became an \"Irmão\" (Portuguese for \"brother\") in the Society of Jesus in 1586. During his time with the Jesuits, he made significant contributions to the production", "psg_id": "10909311" }, { "title": "Andrew Fabian", "text": "Andrew Fabian Andrew Christopher Fabian (born 20 February 1948) is a British astronomer and astrophysicist. He has been Director of the Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge since 2013. He was a Royal Society Research Professor at the Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge from 1982 to 2013, and Vice-Master of Darwin College, Cambridge from 1997 to 2012. He served as president of the Royal Astronomical Society from May 2008 through to 2010. Fabian was educated at King's College London (BSc, Physics) and University College London (PhD). Fabian is an emeritus Gresham Professor of Astronomy at Gresham College, a position in which", "psg_id": "10521210" }, { "title": "Hurricane Fabian", "text": "and potentially heavy rainfall. Each successive advisory brought the hurricane steadily closer to Bermuda, and 35 hours before Fabian made its closest approach, the Bermuda Weather Service issued a hurricane watch for the island. When a track near Bermuda became more certain, a hurricane warning was issued for the island, approximately 29 hours before Fabian made a direct hit on the island. The Bermuda Electric Light Company Limited recommended Bermuda residents to buy hurricane supplies such as candles, batteries, and non-perishable foods, to fill bathtubs and extra containers with water, and fill gasoline tanks for automobiles. In preparation, residents formed", "psg_id": "3307953" }, { "title": "San Fabian, Pangasinan", "text": "San Fabian was Ińigo Dispo. In 1903, the town of Alava became a part of San Fabian and became a mere village or barrio. During World War II, the liberation of US Naval and Marine forces in Pangasinan started when troops under Gen. Walter Krueger landed on Lingayen, Mangaldan and San Fabian beaches. San Fabian landing zones were called White and Blue beaches, names which continue until the present time. In October 2009, San Fabian was among the places heavily affected by the floods caused by the release of water by the San Roque Dam at Rosales during the height", "psg_id": "5346709" }, { "title": "Indestructible Record Company", "text": "York, to record and produce them. The company was also known as the Albany Indestructible Record Company and acquired the patent rights held by Lambert. It produced celluloid cylinders in two-minute and, from 1909, four-minute versions, each having a cardboard core with metal reinforcing rings. Between 1907 and 1922, it produced 1,598 titles, almost all of which have survived. The cylinders are described as \"rugged\" and \"practically immune to splitting\". From 1908 to 1912, the Indestructible Company's output was distributed by Columbia Records. After the arrangement with Columbia ended, the cylinders were sold directly by the firm as well as", "psg_id": "17315417" }, { "title": "Geraldine Lucas Homestead–Fabian Place Historic District", "text": "Geraldine Lucas Homestead–Fabian Place Historic District The Geraldine Lucas–Fabian Place Historic District in Jackson Hole, Wyoming is significant as the 1913 home of Geraldine Lucas, a single woman pioneer in a harsh environment. It later became the home of Harold Fabian, vice president of the Snake River Land Company, which assembled much of the land that became Jackson Hole National Monument for John D. Rockefeller, Jr.. The district includes eleven buildings, about north of Moose, Wyoming at the base of the Teton Range near Garnet Canyon. The site offers views of the Cathedral Group. Geraldine Lucas was born in 1866", "psg_id": "12609673" }, { "title": "Agustin Fabian", "text": "in 2001. Fabian first married Ángela Fernández on February 24, 1929 in Quingua, Bulacan, and they had six children: Maria Teresita, Leon, Beatriz, Augusto, Manuel, and Sergio. After Fernández died, Fabian later married Rosario Ladia Jose, and they had two more children: Emma, and Noel. Fabian died on April 24, 1976. Agustin Fabian Agustin Caralde Fabian (born Agustín Fabián y Caralde, who wrote under a number of pen names including A.C. Fabian, August 15, 1901 - April 24, 1976) was a well-known Filipino writer. Fabian was born Agustín Fabián y Caralde on August 15, 1901 in Quingua, Bulacan, to Epifanio", "psg_id": "19932308" }, { "title": "Dan Fabian", "text": "the House in 2010 and re-elected in 2012, 2014, 2016 and 2018. For the 89th Legislative Session, Fabian is a part of the: For the 88th Legislative Session, Fabian was a part of the: For the 87th Legislative Session, Fabian was a part of the: Fabian was sworn in on January 4, 2011. On January 6, 2015 he became the Majority Whip. Fabian is married to his wife Roxanne. They have 3 adult sons: Mark, Erik, and Jason. They also have 4 grandchildren. <br> Dan Fabian Dan Fabian (born June 28, 1954) is a Republican politician in Minnesota and a", "psg_id": "15198621" }, { "title": "Fabian Nicieza", "text": "of Superheroes as part of DC's line wide relaunch initiative in September 2011. Nicieza wrote the first six issues before leaving the title. In 2016, for the comics company Shatner Singularity, he adapted a Stan Lee poem into the graphic novel \"Stan Lee's 'God Woke\"'. That work won the 2017 Independent Publisher Book Awards' Outstanding Books of the Year Independent Voice Award. In non-comics works, Nicieza co-scripted the direct-to-DVD animated feature \"Hot Wheels World Race\", and the computer-animated DVD feature \"The Black Belt Club\", based on the Scholastic book series. Fabian Nicieza Fabian Nicieza (born December 31, 1961) is an", "psg_id": "5282423" }, { "title": "Walter Fabian", "text": "Since returning in 1957 Walter Fabian had engaged in the West German peace movement. He spoke out against the Viet Nam War, in support of rapprochement with Poland and in opposition to the various Emergency Powers Acts. After his work on the ended he became a leading figure in the German Humanist Union, which he chaired from 1969 till 1973, and of the (of which he became honorary president in 1977). In 1966 he also accepted an honorary professorship in Pedagogy from Frankfurt University. Walter Fabian Walter Fabian (24 August 1902 - 15 February 1992) was a German socialist politician,", "psg_id": "20374532" }, { "title": "Christopher Fabian", "text": "Before joining UNICEF, Fabian founded companies in Africa and the Middle East. Since 2007, Fabian has been Senior Advisor on Innovation to the Executive Director at UNICEF. He co-founded UNICEF's Office of Innovation, which focuses on connecting those with good ideas to those with the means to take them to scale. Since 2015, UNICEF convenes these networks of changemakers primarily through the Unit’s Innovation Fund and its Global Innovation Centre, which Fabian helped launch in 2015. The Global Innovation Centre, based in Nairobi, helps take successful ideas to scale and cultivates South-South innovation. The Office of Innovation has developed open", "psg_id": "17235289" }, { "title": "Fabian strategy", "text": "used the Fabian strategy by utilizing delaying and hit-and-run tactics and scorched-earth strategy against the better-equipped French forces, which prolonged the war but later made both the French high command and home front weary against it, much worsened by the eventual Vietnamese victory at Dien Bien Phu. Fabian socialism, the ideology of the Fabian Society which originated in 1884 and launched the Labour Party in the United Kingdom in 1904, utilizes the same strategy of a \"war of attrition\" in their aim to bring about a socialist state. The advocation of gradualism distinguished this brand of socialism from those who", "psg_id": "3209565" }, { "title": "Fabian Soutar", "text": "(team was renamed the Auckland Lions). Soutar was called into the New Zealand Residents team in 2006 to take part in the Trans Tasman Rugby league Cup which was won by the Residents. In 2007 he was part of the Auckland Lions NSWRL Premier League team that finished in 10th place for the season. He has also played for the Cook Islands. In 2008 he signed with Easts Tigers based in Queensland, Australia. Fabian started the season playing Fogs cup and was selected to play for a Brisbane Fogs team in the Toyota Centenary Cup Tournament. He made his first", "psg_id": "12136093" }, { "title": "Jolly (record company)", "text": "Records. Jolly (record company) Jolly is an Italian record company founded in 1958 by Walter Guertler. From 1958 to 1970, Jolly published records of most of the famous Italian singers as Dalida, Adriano Celentano, Enzo Jannacci, Fausto Leali, Nicola Di Bari, Luigi Tenco, Ennio Morricone, Tony Dallara, Franco Battiato, Cochi e Renato, and Gabriella Ferri, to mention few. Jolly was the first Italian record company to publish an economic line of products (\"Joker\"), and one of the first ones to acquire the rights of distribution in Italy of foreign brands like Disques Vogue (Petula Clark, Françoise Hardy...), Mercury Records and", "psg_id": "11699160" }, { "title": "Jolly (record company)", "text": "Jolly (record company) Jolly is an Italian record company founded in 1958 by Walter Guertler. From 1958 to 1970, Jolly published records of most of the famous Italian singers as Dalida, Adriano Celentano, Enzo Jannacci, Fausto Leali, Nicola Di Bari, Luigi Tenco, Ennio Morricone, Tony Dallara, Franco Battiato, Cochi e Renato, and Gabriella Ferri, to mention few. Jolly was the first Italian record company to publish an economic line of products (\"Joker\"), and one of the first ones to acquire the rights of distribution in Italy of foreign brands like Disques Vogue (Petula Clark, Françoise Hardy...), Mercury Records and Atlantic", "psg_id": "11699159" }, { "title": "Hondo & Fabian", "text": "Hondo & Fabian Hondo & Fabian is a children's picture book by Peter McCarty. Released by Henry Holt & Co. in 2002, it is a Caldecott Honor book. A sequel, \"Fabian Escapes\", was released in 2007. \"Hondo and Fabian\" illustrates the lives of two different friendly animals, a dog and a cat. Hondo the dog wakes up Fabian the cat hoping to have more adventures. Hondo decides to go fishing where he meets his friend Fred, another dog, while Fabian stays at home to play with a little girl. The day for each one of them is very different but", "psg_id": "9921947" }, { "title": "Agustin Fabian", "text": "Agustin Fabian Agustin Caralde Fabian (born Agustín Fabián y Caralde, who wrote under a number of pen names including A.C. Fabian, August 15, 1901 - April 24, 1976) was a well-known Filipino writer. Fabian was born Agustín Fabián y Caralde on August 15, 1901 in Quingua, Bulacan, to Epifanio Fabián y Sayo (January 13, 1866, Quingua - ?) and Macaria Caralde y Roxas. He graduated with a BS in Industrial Management from the University of Illinois. During World War II Fabian served as a colonel of guerrillas in the Bulacan area, where he fought against the Japanese. Fabian worked as", "psg_id": "19932305" }, { "title": "Fabian Brandner", "text": "repeat that. Meanwhile, Judith finds out about Fabian's little adventure with Lisa and can't believe what kind of a guy Fabian might really be. In her eyes, Fabian should have seen that Lisa is more interested in him as just friends or a little affair. But Fabian refuses to know about Lisa's feelings for him. Lisa can't believe that her plan didn't work and puts up a lie, when she tells her grandfather Arno (Konrad Krauss) that Fabian seduced her. Arno is furious with Fabian and wants him to apologize to Lisa. After the tension in the Brandner house, Fabian", "psg_id": "12292608" }, { "title": "Eva Fabian", "text": "Eva Fabian Eva Fabian (born August 3, 1993) is an American open water swimmer. At the 2009 World Aquatics Championships, Fabian placed 10th in the 25-kilometer open water event. At the 2010 FINA World Open Water Swimming Championships, Fabian won a gold medal in the 5-kilometer swim. In the 10 km, she was disqualified along with Brazil's Poliana Okimoto for failing to round a turn buoy properly. At the 2010 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships, Fabian won a silver medal behind Christine Jennings in the 10-kilometer open water event. At the 2011 Pan American Games Fabian placed fourth in the 25-kilometer", "psg_id": "14751777" }, { "title": "Century Record Manufacturing Company", "text": "the business and moved up to significant areas of responsibility as production manager, sales manager, and finance manager. Century Record Manufacturing Company Century Record Manufacturing Company was an American custom recording company and record manufacturer. It was founded in 1958 as a division of the former Keysor-Century Corporation, a California corporation based in Saugus. Century Record Manufacturing Company served the music education market – mostly at the collegiate and high school levels – the music groups of the U.S. Armed Forces, and also produced recordings of professionals. The company went out of business in 1976. Mark Records and Silver Crest", "psg_id": "16657186" }, { "title": "Century Record Manufacturing Company", "text": "Century Record Manufacturing Company Century Record Manufacturing Company was an American custom recording company and record manufacturer. It was founded in 1958 as a division of the former Keysor-Century Corporation, a California corporation based in Saugus. Century Record Manufacturing Company served the music education market – mostly at the collegiate and high school levels – the music groups of the U.S. Armed Forces, and also produced recordings of professionals. The company went out of business in 1976. Mark Records and Silver Crest Records are comparable labels. Keysor-Century had a pressing plant in Saugus. James Bernard (\"Bud\") Keysor, Jr. (1906–2000) founded", "psg_id": "16657180" }, { "title": "Ewald Fabian", "text": "own successful family. Ewald Fabian Dr Ewald Fabian, (1885-1944) was a socialist Dentist, working in Berlin in the 1930s. He was the editor of Der Sozialistische Arzt (The Socialist Doctor), organiser of Verbandes sozialistischer Aerzte in Deutschland and the Secretary of the International Socialist Medical Association. He is credited by Charles Brook with inspiring the formation of the Socialist Medical Association (later the Socialist Health Association) which played a prominent part in establishing the British National Health Service. He corresponded with and eventually met Dr Brook in 1930. Brook explains that Fabian was a man of heavy build and when", "psg_id": "9400533" }, { "title": "Ewald Fabian", "text": "his fragile car, which was contemptuously referred to by his friends as “The Dung Cart,” the front passenger seat collapsed. The SMA later helped him by securing his release from a French internment camp at the beginning of the Second World War. Ewald had a brother called James Fabian who had a son named as Frank Gerd Fabian who graduated at Guys Hospital London and now lives in Oxford England as a dentist and founded his own business that is under the management of one of his four daughters, Louise Rene Fabian Hunt who is an experienced dentist with her", "psg_id": "9400532" }, { "title": "Ewald Fabian", "text": "Ewald Fabian Dr Ewald Fabian, (1885-1944) was a socialist Dentist, working in Berlin in the 1930s. He was the editor of Der Sozialistische Arzt (The Socialist Doctor), organiser of Verbandes sozialistischer Aerzte in Deutschland and the Secretary of the International Socialist Medical Association. He is credited by Charles Brook with inspiring the formation of the Socialist Medical Association (later the Socialist Health Association) which played a prominent part in establishing the British National Health Service. He corresponded with and eventually met Dr Brook in 1930. Brook explains that Fabian was a man of heavy build and when he got in", "psg_id": "9400531" }, { "title": "Pope Fabian", "text": "Fabian was buried in the catacomb of Callixtus in Rome. The Greek inscription on his tomb has survived, and bears the words: His remains were later reinterred at San Sebastiano fuori le mura by Pope Clement XI where the Albani Chapel is dedicated in his honour. Pope Fabian Pope Fabian (; c. 200 – 20 January 250) was the Bishop of Rome from 10 January 236 to his death in 250, succeeding Anterus. He is famous for the miraculous nature of his election, in which a dove is said to have descended on his head to mark him as the", "psg_id": "629678" }, { "title": "Pope Fabian", "text": "Pope Fabian Pope Fabian (; c. 200 – 20 January 250) was the Bishop of Rome from 10 January 236 to his death in 250, succeeding Anterus. He is famous for the miraculous nature of his election, in which a dove is said to have descended on his head to mark him as the Holy Spirit's unexpected choice to become the next pope. He was succeeded by Cornelius. Most of his papacy was characterized by amicable relations with the imperial government, and Fabian could thus bring back to Rome for Christian burial the bodies of Pope Pontian and the antipope", "psg_id": "629669" }, { "title": "Fabian Ver", "text": "faced lawsuits which linked him to the assassination of Ninoy Aquino and Aquino's alleged assassin, Rolando Galman. In November 21, 1998, Ver died of pulmonary complications in a hospital in Bangkok, Thailand. Fabian Ver Fabian Crisologo Ver (January 20, 1920 – November 21, 1998) was a Filipino military officer who served as the Commanding Officer of the Armed Forces of the Philippines under President Ferdinand Marcos. Fabian Ver was born on January 20, 1920 and grew up in the town of Sarrat in Ilocos Norte. Ver attended the University of Manila where he obtained a Bachelor of Law degree and", "psg_id": "3247902" }, { "title": "Fabian Hamilton", "text": "keen cyclist, and cycled to Aachen, Germany, raising funds for the Funzi and Bodo Trust, a children's charity based in Kenya. Fabian Hamilton Fabian Uziell-Hamilton (born 12 April 1955) is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Leeds North East since 1997. He was appointed Shadow Minister for Peace and Disarmament in November 2016. Fabian Hamilton was born in London to a British Jewish family. His grandfather was a rabbi. His father, a solicitor, and his mother, a judge, were both members of the Liberal Party, for which his father was several times", "psg_id": "2540115" }, { "title": "Fabian Hamilton", "text": "Fabian Hamilton Fabian Uziell-Hamilton (born 12 April 1955) is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Leeds North East since 1997. He was appointed Shadow Minister for Peace and Disarmament in November 2016. Fabian Hamilton was born in London to a British Jewish family. His grandfather was a rabbi. His father, a solicitor, and his mother, a judge, were both members of the Liberal Party, for which his father was several times an election candidate. He was educated at Brentwood School in Essex where he participated in the school's dramatic productions, playing a", "psg_id": "2540106" }, { "title": "Fabian Lenz", "text": "the annual Loveparades. End of 2004 he resigned from that post after he was demoralized by the job which he described as \"treading water\". In May 2007 Lenz together with Dimitri Hegemann reopened the Berlin technoclub \"Tresor\". In 2009 and 2010 Lenz organized the „Berlin, Beats & Boats“ techno parties on steamboats. Fabian Lenz Fabian Lenz is a German DJ, Techno musician and events producer, who was also known before under the moniker DJ Dick. Lenz has three siblings. His brother is Maximilian Lenz alias DJ WestBam. His sister Seraphina Lenz is an artist. Fabian Lenz has been working as", "psg_id": "16888123" }, { "title": "Fabian Stedman", "text": "Fabian Stedman Fabian Stedman (1640–1713) was a British author and a leading figure in the early history of campanology, particularly in the field of method ringing. He had a key role in publishing two books \"Tintinnalogia\" (1668 with Richard Duckworth) and \"Campanalogia\" (1677 – written solely by him) which are the first two publications on the subject. He is also regarded as being a pioneer in the branch of mathematics known as Group theory. Fabian Stedman was born in Yarkhill, Herefordshire. He was the third son to Reverend Francis Stedman. His father Francis Stedman was born in Aston Munslow, Shropshire", "psg_id": "13342005" }, { "title": "Don Fabian", "text": "for Jazz, Tango and Pop music ballads. He then formed his first orchestra \"Don Fabian y su Trio Vocal\" which gained great success in the late 1940s and early 1950s. He also conducted the \"Radio El Mundo\" resident orchestra from 1946-1955. He wrote some of the most popular Bolero songs and ballads including \"Corazón de Dios\", \"Cobardia\", \"Cumbia que vas de ronda\" and \"Dos almas\". Don Fabian Don Fabian (born Domingo Fabiano) was an Argentine Bolero composer, pianist and orchestra conductor. Born in Cordoba, Argentina to Isabel Monferrato, daughter to an Italian musician, he learned music on his mother's piano.", "psg_id": "12902835" }, { "title": "Fabian Society", "text": "of England independence. Balls had been a \"Financial Times\" journalist when he wrote this Fabian pamphlet, before going to work for Gordon Brown. BBC Business Editor Robert Peston, in his book \"Brown's Britain\", calls this an \"essential tract\" and concludes that Balls \"deserves as much credit – probably more – than anyone else for the creation of the modern Bank of England\"; William Keegan offered a similar analysis of Balls's Fabian pamphlet in his book on Labour's economic policy, which traces in detail the path leading up to this dramatic policy change after Labour's first week in office. The Fabian", "psg_id": "12449392" }, { "title": "Fabian Society", "text": "of the Third World were exposed to Fabian thought, most notably India's Jawaharlal Nehru, who subsequently framed economic policy for India on Fabian socialism lines. After independence from Britain, Nehru's Fabian ideas committed India to an economy in which the state owned, operated and controlled means of production, in particular key heavy industrial sectors such as steel, telecommunications, transportation, electricity generation, mining and real estate development. Private activity, property rights and entrepreneurship were discouraged or regulated through permits, nationalisation of economic activity and high taxes were encouraged, rationing, control of individual choices and Mahalanobis model considered by Nehru as a", "psg_id": "12449384" }, { "title": "Fabian Varesi", "text": "Plastik, and this is his main work. He is composing several tracks for the sound track of Cult of Lamia, which Sonya Scarlet will be playing a vampire in this horror film. Fabian Varesi Fabian Varesi (\"\"Necros\"\") was the keyboardist and main composer of the Italian extreme gothic metal band Theatres des Vampires. He also performs backing vocals for the band, along with Zimon Lijoi and Gabriel Valerio. He joined the band in 1997. Fabian can also play the electric and bass guitars, but his skill in them is not strong enough to be on stage, so when composing he", "psg_id": "10667323" } ]

[ "chancellier fédéral", "chancelier federal", "chancellier federal", "chancellor", "great chancellor", "deputy chancellor", "chancellors", "great chancellor", "chancellour", "staatskanzler", "chingsang", "temporal chancellor", "chancelier fédéral" ]

[ { "title": "Bell 430", "text": "or three medical attendants, respectively. Maximum external load capacity is 3,500 lb (1,585 kg). The Bell 430 entered service in 1996. In 1998, some 50 Bell 430s were in service with 9,000 flight hours totaled. On September 3, 1996, Americans Ron Bower and John Williams broke the round-the-world helicopter record with the second Bell 430, flying westwards from the UK with a time of 17 days, 6 hours and 14 minutes. On September 2, 2009, an Andhra Govt. Bell 430 carrying Chief Minister Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy and his party from Andhra Pradesh in southern India, went missing over a", "psg_id": "8340103" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "World record progression 500 m speed skating men", "text": "timed and since – when disregarding the hundredths of a second – the result was the same as the time set by Börjes, it was recognised as a world record. Muratov's world record stood for only one day, because Börjes skated 38.87 the following day. Muratov skated a new world record of 38.73 four days after that. World record progression 500 m speed skating men The world record progression 500 m speed skating men as recognised by the International Skating Union: The world record of 38.9 seconds was set by Hasse Börjes on 18 January 1970 had been \"manually\" timed", "psg_id": "10858281" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "carried out by SNCF from November 1989 to May 1990. The culmination of these test programs was a new world speed record of 515.3 km/h (143.1 m/s or 320.3 mph), set on 18 May 1990. The record runs took place in two separate campaigns, separated by a period of modifications to trainset 325. For each day of testing, the 325 was towed to the test site by TGV Atlantique trainset 308 because its 1500 V DC systems had been removed, preventing operations near Paris. Trainset 308 also performed a sweep of the test track at 350 km/h before each high-speed", "psg_id": "6936881" }, { "title": "John A. Williams", "text": "by John A. Williams John A. Williams John Alfred Williams (December 5, 1925 – July 3, 2015) was an African-American author, journalist, and academic. His novel \"The Man Who Cried I Am\" was a bestseller in 1967. Williams was born in Jackson, Mississippi, and his family moved to Syracuse, New York. After naval service in World War II, he graduated in 1950 from Syracuse University. He was a journalist for \"Ebony\", \"Jet\", and \"Newsweek\" magazines. His novels, which include \"The Angry Ones\" (1960) and \"The Man Who Cried I Am\" (1967), are mainly about the black experience in white America.", "psg_id": "8119034" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "TGV world speed record The TGV (\"Train à Grande Vitesse\", French for \"High-Speed Train\") holds a series of land speed records for rail vehicles achieved by SNCF, the French national railway, and its industrial partners. The high-speed trials are intended to expand the limits of high-speed rail technology, increasing speed and comfort without compromising safety. The current world speed record for a commercial train on steel wheels is held by the French TGV at 574.8 km/h (357.2 mph), achieved on 3 April 2007 on the new LGV Est. The TGV 001 was an experimental gas turbine-electric locomotive-powered trainset built by", "psg_id": "6936879" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "V150 train was cleared to start. This sweep was performed at a sustained 380 km/h, incidentally the peak speed reached in the record of 1981, with TGV POS trainset 4404 in a standard 8-car configuration. The acceleration of the V150 train took place over a distance of 70 km. During certain runs, including the official record run, the V150 train was chased by an Aérospatiale Corvette airplane to provide data relay and uplink of live television images. TGV world speed record The TGV (\"Train à Grande Vitesse\", French for \"High-Speed Train\") holds a series of land speed records for rail", "psg_id": "6936916" }, { "title": "World record progression 500 m speed skating men", "text": "World record progression 500 m speed skating men The world record progression 500 m speed skating men as recognised by the International Skating Union: The world record of 38.9 seconds was set by Hasse Börjes on 18 January 1970 had been \"manually\" timed and thus with a precision of only one tenth of a second. In those days, it was not yet required that a performance be \"automatically\" timed (with a precision of one hundredth of a second) in order for it to be recognised as a world record. When Valery Muratov skated 38.99 six days later, it was automatically", "psg_id": "10858280" }, { "title": "John A. Williams", "text": "John A. Williams John Alfred Williams (December 5, 1925 – July 3, 2015) was an African-American author, journalist, and academic. His novel \"The Man Who Cried I Am\" was a bestseller in 1967. Williams was born in Jackson, Mississippi, and his family moved to Syracuse, New York. After naval service in World War II, he graduated in 1950 from Syracuse University. He was a journalist for \"Ebony\", \"Jet\", and \"Newsweek\" magazines. His novels, which include \"The Angry Ones\" (1960) and \"The Man Who Cried I Am\" (1967), are mainly about the black experience in white America. \"The Man Who Cried", "psg_id": "8119030" }, { "title": "Record Breakers: World of Speed", "text": "voiceover (in effect making the car a cartoon character.) Record Breakers: World of Speed Record Breakers: World of Speed were a line of battery operated Mini 4WD manufactured by Hasbro in the late 1980s to 1990s, originally in Japan and then brought to the US. To promote the toys Hasbro created the \"National Association of Record Breakers\" and hosted races in shopping malls across the country. A syndicated live-action series entitled simply \"Record Breakers\" plugging the toyline aired some of these events. Record Breakers were known for their speed, and on smooth surfaces were capable of 20 miles per hour,", "psg_id": "14004139" }, { "title": "Record Breakers: World of Speed", "text": "Record Breakers: World of Speed Record Breakers: World of Speed were a line of battery operated Mini 4WD manufactured by Hasbro in the late 1980s to 1990s, originally in Japan and then brought to the US. To promote the toys Hasbro created the \"National Association of Record Breakers\" and hosted races in shopping malls across the country. A syndicated live-action series entitled simply \"Record Breakers\" plugging the toyline aired some of these events. Record Breakers were known for their speed, and on smooth surfaces were capable of 20 miles per hour, translating to 500-640 scale miles per hour. The cars", "psg_id": "14004136" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "from the Track Research department of SNCF. Just as on all TGV lines, the rails were aligned to 1 mm (3/64 in) tolerances, and the ballast was blasted to remove small, loose gravel. In subsequent testing with trainsets 308 and 325, the track was not significantly affected and required only minimal realignment. This was in contrast to the 1955 world speed record of 331 km/h (206 mph), also set in France, where the track was seriously damaged after the high-speed runs. Large sections of the track were warped and misshapen, as well as the trains pantograph was melted. Strain gauges", "psg_id": "6936887" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "decision was made to further modify trainset 325 for speeds near 500 km/h (311 mph). On 1 February 1990 at 15:30, 325 returned to the Châtillon shops for the long term. At this time, 325 had set a world record at 482.4 km/h (299.8 mph). Technicians had a 1 March deadline to perform further modifications designed to make possible further data collection and a 500 km/h (313 mph) publicity stunt. This second round of modifications was intended to take direct advantage of the experience gained in the first round. The axles on 24049 and 24050 were removed and on 2", "psg_id": "6936902" }, { "title": "A Voyage to the South Sea, and Round the World", "text": "and Round the World\". A Voyage to the South Sea, and Round the World A Voyage to the South Sea, and Round the World is a 1712 book by Edward Cooke, about a real-life trip around the world in two ships, under the command of Woodes Rogers. It is notable for including a firsthand account of castaway Alexander Selkirk, whose tale appears to have helped inspire Daniel Defoe to write \"Robinson Crusoe\" a few years later. In 1708, two ships set sail from Bristol under command of Woodes Rogers. These were the \"Duke of Bristol\" and \"Dutchess of Bristol\". These", "psg_id": "20521659" }, { "title": "Water speed record", "text": "1911 a stepped planing hull, \"Dixie IV\", designed by Clinton Crane, became the first gasoline powered vessel to break the water speed record. Beginning in 1908 Alexander Graham Bell and engineer Frederick W. \"Casey\" Baldwin began experimenting with powered watercraft. In 1919, with Baldwin piloting their HD-4 hydrofoil, a new world water speed record of was set on Bras d'Or Lake at Baddeck, Nova Scotia. In 1920, Garfield Wood set a new water speed record of on the Detroit River, using a new boat called \"Miss America\". In the following twelve years, Wood built nine more \"Miss America\"s and broke", "psg_id": "4772994" }, { "title": "Speed record", "text": "and gender of the crew members, departure date, etc. The distance used for calculating the overall speed record is usually the distance in a straight line. In the case of man-powered races, overall speed record doesn't always reflect the best performance. It is highly dependent on technological advantages generating the speed of the craft, vessel or vehicle. Speed record A speed record is a world record for speed by a person, animal, or vehicle. The function of speed record is to record the speed of moving animate objects such as humans, animals or vehicles. Overall speed record is the record", "psg_id": "12611415" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "final record attempt took place on 18 May 1990, with dignitaries, and journalists joining the usual complement of technicians on board the train. The 325 started its run at 9:51 from Dangeau and accelerated for 15 minutes, achieving a top speed of 515.3 km/h (320.3 mph) at the bottom of the hill at kilometer post 166.8. At the conclusion of the test campaign, the train had reached top speeds in excess of 500 km/h on nine separate occasions, including the world speed record. Operation V150, where 150 again refers to a target speed in metres per second, was a series", "psg_id": "6936909" }, { "title": "World Sailing Speed Record Council", "text": "World Sailing Speed Record Council The World Sailing Speed Record Council, founded in 1972, is the body authorized by the International Sailing Federation (formerly International Yacht Racing Union) to confirm speed records of sailing crafts (boats or sailboards) on water (not on ice or land). In the early years the council only dealt with claims of speed records on a one-way leg of 500 metres. Since 1988 the WSSRC is also responsible for offshore sailing records, because there were several controversial claims about the times of long voyages. One or more meetings were held every year and since 2001 the", "psg_id": "4910696" }, { "title": "A Voyage to the South Sea, and Round the World", "text": "A Voyage to the South Sea, and Round the World A Voyage to the South Sea, and Round the World is a 1712 book by Edward Cooke, about a real-life trip around the world in two ships, under the command of Woodes Rogers. It is notable for including a firsthand account of castaway Alexander Selkirk, whose tale appears to have helped inspire Daniel Defoe to write \"Robinson Crusoe\" a few years later. In 1708, two ships set sail from Bristol under command of Woodes Rogers. These were the \"Duke of Bristol\" and \"Dutchess of Bristol\". These ships circled the world,", "psg_id": "20521655" }, { "title": "Railway speed record", "text": "of speed records for rail vehicles that use air propulsion to move rail vehicles while the wheels are rolling along the track. Using an air cushion and a Monorail, the Aérotrain set on 5 March 1974 a mean speed of 417.6 km/h (259.5 mph) and a peak speed of 430.4 km/h (267.4 mph). The following are the lists of world record average operating speeds between two stations. The average speeds are measured by the total time and the distance between the two stations. Styles : [Currently active] - [Old service] Railway speed record Determination of the fastest rail vehicle in", "psg_id": "6366705" }, { "title": "World Sailing Speed Record Council", "text": "council has had a permanent secretariat. The members of the expert council from Australia, France, Great Britain and the U.S. assess record claims. Record holders and their times are listed. WSSRC also issues Performance Certificates to sailors who wish to be officially timed over accepted courses without breaking records. World Sailing Speed Record Council The World Sailing Speed Record Council, founded in 1972, is the body authorized by the International Sailing Federation (formerly International Yacht Racing Union) to confirm speed records of sailing crafts (boats or sailboards) on water (not on ice or land). In the early years the council", "psg_id": "4910697" }, { "title": "What a Terrible World, What a Beautiful World", "text": "What a Terrible World, What a Beautiful World What a Terrible World, What a Beautiful World is the seventh studio album from The Decemberists, released on January 20, 2015. The album's title comes from a line in the song \"12/17/12\", a reference to the date of Barack Obama's speech in response to the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting and lead singer Colin Meloy's conflicting feelings about the shooting and his happy personal life. \"What a Terrible World, What a Beautiful World\" received mostly positive reviews. It currently has a metascore of 77 and user score of 8.1 from Metacritic. \"The", "psg_id": "18355622" }, { "title": "Speed record", "text": "Speed record A speed record is a world record for speed by a person, animal, or vehicle. The function of speed record is to record the speed of moving animate objects such as humans, animals or vehicles. Overall speed record is the record for the highest average speed regardless of any criteria, categories or classes that all the more specific records belong to, provided that the route was completed. It helps to compare various performances that differ by the type of the craft, vessel or vehicle, the departure and the arrival points (provided that the distances are comparable), number, age", "psg_id": "12611414" }, { "title": "John Owen Williams (record producer)", "text": "John Owen Williams (record producer) John Owen Williams (born 1951) is an English A&R executive, record producer, photographer, manager, recording artist, and songwriter. In a career that has spanned over 35 years at major record labels, he has guided, A&R'd, mentored, and produced many artist careers including The Housemartins and The Proclaimers, as well as producing and signing Alison Moyet, Simple Minds, The Waterboys, Robert Plant, The Blue Nile, Status Quo, Cathy Dennis, Petula Clark, Ocean Colour Scene, J. J. Cale, Blancmange, Shriekback, Siouxsie and the Banshees, Jethro Tull, Beth Nielsen Chapman, Debbie Harry and Luciana Caporaso. Williams was born", "psg_id": "16733924" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "Alstom to break speed records between 250–300 kilometres per hour. It was the first TGV prototype and was commissioned in 1969, to begin testing in 1972. It achieved a top speed of on 8 December 1972. Operation TGV 100, referring to a target speed of 100 metres per second (360 km/h, 224 mph), took place on 26 February 1981 shortly before the opening of the LGV Sud-Est and ended with a speed record of 380 km/h (236 mph) set by TGV Sud-Est trainset number 16. Operations TGV 117 and TGV 140, referring to target speeds in metres per second, were", "psg_id": "6936880" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "made by first grounding the catenary and then sending technicians onto the roof. After a series of increasingly fast runs, the first official speed record of 482.4 km/h (299.8 mph) was set at kilometer point 166 on 5 December 1989, with engineer Michel Boiteau at the controls. At the end of this run, trainset 325 had accumulated at speeds exceeding 400 km/h (249 mph). More high-speed runs were made after this record, investigating effects such as the crossing of two trains with a closing velocity of 777.7 km/h (483 mph). With favorable results indicating that higher speeds were safe, the", "psg_id": "6936901" }, { "title": "John Nott-Bower", "text": "for the Metropolitan Police and Mid-Surrey. He was also very fond of bridge and fly fishing. Nott-Bower married Kathleen Buck in 1928. They had two sons and a daughter. <br> <br> John Nott-Bower Sir John Reginald Hornby Nott-Bower (March 1892 – 3 October 1972) was Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis, the head of the London Metropolitan Police, from 1953 to 1958. He was the first career police officer to hold this post. Nott-Bower was the son of William Nott-Bower, then Chief Constable of Liverpool and later Commissioner of the City of London Police, and the great grandson of Major-General", "psg_id": "3350825" }, { "title": "John Bower", "text": "John Bower John Bower (November 8, 1940 – June 6, 2017) was an American nordic combined skier who competed in the 1960s and later went on to become a coach of the American nordic skiing team for the 1976 and 1980 Winter Olympic team. He also became the first non-European to ever win at the Holmenkollen Ski Festival in Norway with his 1968 victory in the Nordic combined event, winning the prestigious King's Cup. A native of Auburn, Maine, Bower attended Middlebury College in Vermont, where he won the NCAA national championship in Nordic combined in 1961. After graduating from", "psg_id": "10104563" }, { "title": "The Bower", "text": "The property passed to Stephen's only grandchild, Adam Stephen Dandridge I, in 1791. Dandridge built the main house in 1806. In 1833 The Bower passed to Adam Stephen Dandridge II. Novelist John Pendleton Kennedy visited The Bower in 1832, and based his novel \"Swallow Barn\" on his views of the estate. During the American Civil War, Major General J.E.B. Stuart set up a headquarters at The Bower at Adam Stephen Dandridge II's invitation. His staff included Generals Wade Hampton and Fitzhugh Lee, as well as staff officer Heros von Borcke from September 28, 1862, to October 10, 1862. A horse", "psg_id": "12193137" }, { "title": "World record progression 1000 m speed skating women", "text": "she managed a 1:20.81. At the end of the 1982/83 season Natalya Petrusyova became the first woman to skate below 1:20.00, when she skated a 1:19.31 on the Medeo rink. The last woman to set a world record on outdoor ice was Karin Kania of East Germany, when she skated a 1:18.84 during the World Sprint Speed Skating Championships for Women of 1986 in Karuizawa. She would also be the first to skate a 1000 m world record indoor: 1:18.11 on 5 December 1987 in Calgary. During the 1988 Winter Olympics, Christa Rothenburger brought the record lower still with 1:17.65.", "psg_id": "10858403" }, { "title": "What a Wonderful World", "text": "for the 1995 movie \"12 Monkeys\". In 2001, rappers Ghostface Killah, Raekwon and The Alchemist released \"The Forest,\" a song that begins with three lines of lyric adapted from \"What a Wonderful World\", altered to become \"an invitation to get high\" on marijuana. The rappers and their record company, Sony Music Entertainment, were sued by the owners of \"What a Wonderful World,\" Abilene Music. The suit was thrown out of court after Judge Gerard E. Lynch determined that the altered lyric was indisputably a parody, transforming the uplifting original message to a new one with a darker nature. By April", "psg_id": "4272913" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "were required to accomplish the changes. The second campaign of testing, culminating in the standing world speed record of 515.3 km/h (320.3 mph) is summed up in the chronology of the record runs. The second campaign, also known as operation TGV 140, took place between 5 March 1990 and 18 May 1990, after the train modifications were complete. On the first high-speed run, an electrical malfunction destroyed the main transformer of the rear power car and damaged many low voltage circuits. The damage was found to require nearly a month of repairs, primarily because a new transformer able to sustain", "psg_id": "6936907" }, { "title": "John Owen Williams (record producer)", "text": "before returning to work with Paul Heaton and Jacqui Abbott on their third album, \"Crooked Calypso\", which entered the UK Albums Chart at No. 2 in July 2017. John Owen Williams (record producer) John Owen Williams (born 1951) is an English A&R executive, record producer, photographer, manager, recording artist, and songwriter. In a career that has spanned over 35 years at major record labels, he has guided, A&R'd, mentored, and produced many artist careers including The Housemartins and The Proclaimers, as well as producing and signing Alison Moyet, Simple Minds, The Waterboys, Robert Plant, The Blue Nile, Status Quo, Cathy", "psg_id": "16733931" }, { "title": "Production car speed record", "text": "years later, after a query by the Sunday Times Guinness' PR director Jaime Strang was quoted: \"As the car's speed limiter was deactivated, this modification was against the official guidelines. Consequently, the vehicle's record set at 431.072 km/h is no longer valid.\" 5 days later it was written on its website: \"Guinness World Records would like to confirm that Bugatti's record has not been disqualified; the record category is currently under review.\" Five days later Bugatti's speed record was confirmed: \"Following a thorough review conducted with a number of external experts, Guinness World Records is pleased to announce the confirmation", "psg_id": "7639402" }, { "title": "British land speed record", "text": "\"Commuter\" dragster set a record at Elvington, Yorkshire, averaging 207.6 m.p.h. over the Flying Kilometre course. This broke Campbell's record set 43 years previously. Robert Horne set a Flying Mile record on 27 April 1977, at RAF Fairford, Gloucestershire, in the ex-Scuderia Montjuich Ferrari 512M, chassis number 1002, at a speed of 191.64 m.p.h. The electric land speed record is currently held by Paul Drayson reaching an average speed of 205 mph in October 2013. The first British Electric Motorcycle Land Speed Record was set on 17 May 2014 at Elvington Airfield in Yorkshire by Sam Green with Saietta R,", "psg_id": "8802549" }, { "title": "2010–11 ISU Speed Skating World Cup", "text": "contested as one cup, and the women's 3000 and 5000 metres were contested as one cup, as indicated by the color coding. World records going into the 2010–11 season. At the World Cup stop in Salt Lake City on 18 February 2011, Martina Sáblíková of the Czech Republic set a new world record on the women's 5000 metres with a time of 6:42.66. 2010–11 ISU Speed Skating World Cup The 2010–11 ISU Speed Skating World Cup, officially the \"Essent ISU World Cup Speed Skating 2010–2011\", was a series of international speed skating competitions which ran the entire season. The season", "psg_id": "15060227" }, { "title": "John Bower Mowat", "text": "John Bower Mowat John Bower Mowat M.A., D.D. (June 8, 1825 – July 15, 1900) was a Presbyterian minister and university professor in Ontario, Canada. John Bower Mowat (known as Professor John), the son of John Mowat and Helen Levack, was born in Kingston, Upper Canada and was educated in Brockville, at Queen's College and at the University of Edinburgh. In 1848, he was appointed catechist to John Machar. Mowat was ordained at Niagara in 1850. He was married twice: first to Janet, the daughter of Reverend Robert McGill, in 1855 and then to Emma, the daughter of John McDonald", "psg_id": "18268248" }, { "title": "The Day the World Gets 'Round", "text": "Day the World Gets 'Round\", having stayed in New York to work with producer Phil Spector on the proposed live album of the event. Harrison found frustration in this next phase of the Bangladesh project, as the various record companies associated with the concerts' performers attempted to profit from the forthcoming release. Chief among these was the Beatles' US distributor, Capitol Records, who delayed issuing the album in the hope of negotiating a royalty rate to cover what they perceived as high distribution costs for the boxed three-record set. Harrison was resolute that Capitol should absorb the costs, just as", "psg_id": "8704641" }, { "title": "World record progression 1000 m speed skating women", "text": "improved to 2:03.4, still above the results of Aleksejeva. The first skater that set a world's best performance together with her official world record was the Norwegian Synnøve Lie, who skated 1:51.2 at the end of the 1931/32 season in Brandbu. The first woman below 1:50.0 was Liselotte Landbeck, who skated a 1:48.5 on 22 January 1933 in Davos, which Synnøve Lie a year later improved on the same rink to 1:48.1. This soon proved not fast enough, as Verné Lesche from Finland set the record to 1:45.7 a month later, during the unofficial Women's World Allround Speed Skating Championships", "psg_id": "10858397" }, { "title": "Steve A. Kauffman", "text": "basketball league. Kauffman's current NBA head coaching clients include Michael Malone, Jeff Hornacek, Lionel Hollins, Steve Clifford, and Monty Williams. He also represents numerous assistant coaches. Front office clients include Chris Wallace, Ryan McDonough, John Hammond, Pete D'Alessandro, Jeff Bower and Donnie Walsh. Other notable past and present clients include Paul Westphal, Jon Koncak, Eric Snow, Ron Darling, and Dominique Wilkins. College basketball coaching clients include Dave Pilipovich, Ed DeChellis, Mark Price, and Brian Fish. A Philadelphia native, Kauffman relocated to Malibu, California, in 1995. Kauffman and his wife, Jan, have five children (Matt, Jake, Casson, Jill and Lisa), a", "psg_id": "17085559" }, { "title": "John A. Williams", "text": "by other hands. In 2003, Williams performed a spoken-word piece on \"Transform\", an album by rock band Powerman 5000. At the time, his son Adam Williams was the band's guitarist. Williams married Lori Isaac in 1965 and moved in 1975 from Manhattan to Teaneck, New Jersey, as it was a place that \"would not be inhospitable to a mixed marriage\". \"Dear Chester, Dear John\", a collection of personal letters between Williams and Chester Himes, who had met in 1961 and maintained a lifelong friendship, was published in 2008. In 1970, Williams received the Syracuse University Centennial Medal for Outstanding Achievement,", "psg_id": "8119032" }, { "title": "What a Terrible World, What a Beautiful World", "text": "Boston Globe\" described the album as one of the band's \"most enjoyable and lively efforts in recent memory\", \"The New York Times\" noted that \"What a Terrible World, What a Beautiful World\" \"strikes a note of pop concision and maturity, building on what worked on ‘The King Is Dead.’ Lyrically, there are fewer thistles and minarets and palanquins—and, musically, less digressive excess—than once made up the Decemberists’ trademark style.\" Jeremy Larson of Pitchfork Media was a detractor, bemoaning the album as \"overlong and under-ambitious\", though appreciating that listeners \"start to see Meloy himself more than ever\". Larson also wrote highly", "psg_id": "18355623" }, { "title": "World record progression 1000 m speed skating women", "text": "next day of the same event. This result was equalled next year by Stien Kaiser on 16 January 1971 in Davos and by Lyudmila Titova during day one of the World Sprint Speed Skating Championships for Women 1971 in Inzell. A day later however Lyudmila Titova made the record her own again when she skated a 1:27.7. The last skater who set the world record on natural ice was U.S. skater Anne Henning, who managed a 1:27.3 on 8 January 1972 in Davos. Medeo by now had an artificial rink, and the next records of the 1970s would be skated", "psg_id": "10858401" }, { "title": "What a Terrible World, What a Beautiful World", "text": "of \"Make You Better\", stating \"The band has never lacked the musical bona fides to write a great anthem.\" The album debuted at No. 7 on the \"Billboard\" 200 albums chart on its release, selling around 50,000 copies in the United States in its first week. It also debuted at No. 2 on \"Billboard\"'s Top Rock Albums, and No. 1 on the Folk Albums chart. The album has sold 123,000 copies in the United States as of October 2015. All songs written by Colin Meloy. According to the liner notes of \"What a Terrible World, What a Beautiful World\". What", "psg_id": "18355624" }, { "title": "What a Wonderful World", "text": "in that chart. Tony Bennett did go on to record \"What A Wonderful World\" several times, as in 2003 with k.d. lang, paying homage to Bennett's friend, Armstrong. ABC Records' European distributor EMI forced ABC to issue a \"What a Wonderful World\" album in 1968 (catalogue number ABCS-650). It did not chart in the United States, due to ABC not promoting it, but charted in the UK where it was issued by Stateside Records with catalogue number SSL 10247 and peaked on the British chart at No. 37. The song gradually became something of a standard and reached a new", "psg_id": "4272911" }, { "title": "John A. Williams (judge)", "text": "returning to private practice in Pine Bluff. On August 14, 1890, Williams was nominated by President Benjamin Harrison to a seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas vacated by Henry C. Caldwell. Williams was confirmed by the United States Senate on September 22, 1890, and received his commission the same day. Williams served in that capacity until his death, in 1900, in Manitou Springs, Colorado. John A. Williams (judge) John A. Williams (May 1, 1835 – July 7, 1900) was a United States federal judge. Born in Remsen, New York, Williams was a merchant", "psg_id": "13110544" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "run. The test runs took place on a section of the Atlantique branch of the TGV network, a few months before the line was opened to TGV revenue service. Strictly speaking, there were no significant alterations of the track or catenary for testing purposes. However, some sections of the line's profile had been planned since 1982 (shortly after the TGV Sud-Est world speed record of February 1981) to allow very high-speed running. Construction of the dedicated tracks of the LGV Atlantique was officially decided on 25 May 1984. Ground was broken on 15 February 1985. The new line was to", "psg_id": "6936882" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "some of the faster runs over 500 km/h (311 mph), the voltage in the catenary was increased from the usual 25 kV 50 Hz to 29.5 kV. At kilometre 166, catenary masts were equipped with sensors to measure the displacement of the wire. During the 18 May 1990 record at 515.3 km/h (320.3 mph), vertical displacements of almost 30 cm (1 ft) were recorded, within 1 or 2 cm of the predictions made by computer simulations. The critical speed of the catenary for that particular run was 532 km/h (331 mph). In preparation for the first round of testing, modifications", "psg_id": "6936891" }, { "title": "Water speed record", "text": "Record. Water speed record The World Unlimited water speed record is the officially recognised fastest speed achieved by a water-borne vehicle. The current record is - achieved by Australian Ken Warby in the \"Spirit of Australia\" in 1978. The record is one of the sporting world's most hazardous competitions. Two official attempts to beat the 1978 record have resulted in the death of the driver; but despite this there are several teams working to make further attempts. The record is ratified by the Union Internationale Motonautique (UIM). Until 1911 the world water speed records were held by steam-powered, propeller-driven vehicles,", "psg_id": "4773018" }, { "title": "Need for Speed: World", "text": "is effectively a needlessly elaborate lobby.\" In November 2012, \"World\" surpassed twenty million registered users. On April 15, 2015, EA announced that on July 14, 2015 they would be closing \"Need for Speed: World\" and turning off services for the game, as the publisher felt \"that the game no longer lives up to the high standard set by the \"Need for Speed\" franchise.\" The ability to purchase SpeedBoost and create new accounts were disabled since the announcement. \"Battlefield Heroes\", \"Battlefield Play4Free\", and \"FIFA World\" were due to be closed on the same day. Need for Speed: World Need for Speed:", "psg_id": "12973235" }, { "title": "Water speed record", "text": "Water speed record The World Unlimited water speed record is the officially recognised fastest speed achieved by a water-borne vehicle. The current record is - achieved by Australian Ken Warby in the \"Spirit of Australia\" in 1978. The record is one of the sporting world's most hazardous competitions. Two official attempts to beat the 1978 record have resulted in the death of the driver; but despite this there are several teams working to make further attempts. The record is ratified by the Union Internationale Motonautique (UIM). Until 1911 the world water speed records were held by steam-powered, propeller-driven vehicles, In", "psg_id": "4772993" }, { "title": "John Bower", "text": "Holmenkollen Ski Festival, considered the premier event in nordic combined. Other American King's Cup winners include Kerry Lynch (1983), Todd Lodwick (1998), Bill Demong (2009) and Bryan Fletcher (2012). John Bower John Bower (November 8, 1940 – June 6, 2017) was an American nordic combined skier who competed in the 1960s and later went on to become a coach of the American nordic skiing team for the 1976 and 1980 Winter Olympic team. He also became the first non-European to ever win at the Holmenkollen Ski Festival in Norway with his 1968 victory in the Nordic combined event, winning the", "psg_id": "10104566" }, { "title": "John Nott-Bower", "text": "John Nott-Bower Sir John Reginald Hornby Nott-Bower (March 1892 – 3 October 1972) was Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis, the head of the London Metropolitan Police, from 1953 to 1958. He was the first career police officer to hold this post. Nott-Bower was the son of William Nott-Bower, then Chief Constable of Liverpool and later Commissioner of the City of London Police, and the great grandson of Major-General Sir William Nott. He was educated at Tonbridge School and joined the Indian Police Service by competitive examination in 1911. He was posted to the United Provinces and served there until", "psg_id": "3350816" }, { "title": "John Williams (mixed martial artist)", "text": "set a world record for breaking multiple blocks of ice with a single punch. Each block was 11 inches thick, 22 inches wide, 42 inches long, and were stacked one on top of the other 10 consecutive blocks in a pile. This record still stands today. Some other records in the name of John Williams consists of, 13 consecutive hours of judo throws, over 100 weightlifting records, which include a world record for lifting 505 pounds in the one-handed deadlift at 160 pound bodyweight. Sadly, this record was disproved as the world record for this lift was already achieved in", "psg_id": "16255327" }, { "title": "Ron Williams (basketball)", "text": "Ron Williams (basketball) Ronald Robert Williams (September 24, 1944 – April 4, 2004) was an American basketball player. A 6'3\" guard from Weirton, West Virginia, Williams starred at West Virginia University in the mid-1960s, where he was one of the school's first African American basketball players. He was selected by the San Francisco Warriors with the ninth pick of the 1968 NBA draft, and was also drafted as a defensive back by the Dallas Cowboys in the 14th round of the 1968 NFL Draft. He played eight seasons in the NBA as a member of the Warriors, the Milwaukee Bucks,", "psg_id": "10716124" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "maximum speed. Several measurement stations were installed along the test tracks to monitor stresses in the track and ballast, noise, aerodynamic effects, and catenary dynamics. Between kilometer posts 223 and 167, where speeds exceeded 500 km/h, the track was under close surveillance. The train used for the speed record was code named V150, and comprised three modified Duplex cars, fitted with two powered bogies similar to the AGV prototype, marshalled between a pair of TGV power cars from POS trainset 4402. The train had four more powered axles than trainset 325 used in the 1990 speed record, and had a", "psg_id": "6936913" }, { "title": "Bower Fold", "text": "Kerr Ladies beat a Rest of Lancashire XI 10–0. £600 was raised for the Ashton-under-Lyne Infirmary, which forms part of Tameside Hospital. Stalybridge Celtic's record attendance was achieved on 17 January 1923, against West Bromwich Albion. 9,753 spectators saw Stalybridge Celtic lose 2–0 in a F.A. Cup First Round Proper replay. It was announced in December 2015 that Oldham RLFC would play their home games at Bower Fold from 2016 onward, as their previous home was seen as unfit to host Championship rugby competitions. Bower Fold Bower Fold in Stalybridge, Greater Manchester, England, is the home ground of Stalybridge Celtic", "psg_id": "7828892" }, { "title": "2012–13 ISU Speed Skating World Cup", "text": "was contested as a demonstration event at both Heerenveen competitions. The World Cup is organized by the International Skating Union (ISU). Note: the men's 5000 and 10000 metres were contested as one cup, and the women's 3000 and 5000 metres were contested as one cup, as indicated by the color coding. World records going into the 2012–13 season. At the World Cup stop in Calgary on 20 January 2013, Lee Sang-hwa of South Korea set a new world record on the women's 500 metres with a time of 36.80 seconds. 2012–13 ISU Speed Skating World Cup The 2012–13 ISU Speed", "psg_id": "16374153" }, { "title": "World record progression 1000 m speed skating women", "text": "World record progression 1000 m speed skating women The 1000 m speed skating is skated over two and a half laps on a 400 m rink, and three on a 333.3 m rink. On a 400 m rink it is the only distance that uses another finish line than other distances, while on the 333.3 m rink the distance has a common start- and finish line. The history of the world record 1000 m speed skating for women starts in 1931, when the ISU (then still called IEV, Internationale Eislauf Vereinigung) decides to recognize records for women. The first \"official\"", "psg_id": "10858395" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "40 seconds and 73 km after leaving Prény from a standstill. The 515.3 km/h speed record of 1990 was unofficially broken multiple times during the test campaign that preceded and followed the certified record attempt, the first time on 13 February 2007 with a speed of 554.3 km/h, and the last time on 15 April 2007 with a speed of 542.9 km/h. The record runs took place on a 140 km section of track 1 on the LGV Est, usually heading west, between kilometer posts 264 (town of Prény) and 120 (near the Champagne-Ardenne TGV station). This section of the", "psg_id": "6936911" }, { "title": "Half marathon world record progression", "text": "the official distance in 1966) are extant today. The earliest half marathon world record accepted by the Association of Track and Field Statisticians is that of 67:01 minutes ran by Englishman Brian Hill-Cottingham in Romford in 1960. For women, the earliest ARRS-recognised time is that of American Kathy Gibbons, who finished the distance in 83:56 on 7 March 1971 in Phoenix, Arizona. The earliest men's and women's marks recognised as world records by the IAAF are 65:44 set by Ron Hill in 1965 and 75:04 set by Marty Cooksey in 1978. Key: Half marathon world record progression The world record", "psg_id": "20010673" }, { "title": "Railway speed record", "text": "Railway speed record Determination of the fastest rail vehicle in the world varies depending on the definition of \"rail\". The world record for conventional wheeled passenger trains is held by France's specially tuned TGV (\"Train à Grande Vitesse\"). Reduced to three cars, it broke the world record in April 2007, reaching on a 140 km section of track. The maximum speed attained by a passenger train is held by Japan's experimental maglev train L0 Series, having achieved on a 42.8 km magnetic-levitation track in April 2015. The fastest manned rail vehicle was a manned rocket sled, which carried United States", "psg_id": "6366702" }, { "title": "Speed climbing at the 2017 IFSC Climbing World Cup", "text": "won the men's World Cup, Anouck Jaubert won the women's World Cup, and Russian Federation won the National Team Ranking. 42 athletes attended the World Cup in Chongqing. Vladislav Deulin won. 20 athletes attended the World Cup in Chongqing. Iuliia Kaplina won. 40 athletes attended the World Cup in Nanjing. Reza Alipour won and set a new speed world record of 5.48 seconds in the semifinal race against Bassa Mawem of France, who finished fourth. The previous world record for men's 15-meter speed wall was set at 5.60 seconds by Danyil Boldyrev at the IFSC World Championships in 2014. 22", "psg_id": "20933812" }, { "title": "Record Without a Cover", "text": "white vinyl, making it noisier than the original. \"The Wire\" included the album in its list of \"100 Records That Set the World on Fire\". \"Tank\" magazine characterized \"Record Without a Cover\" as \"one of the most important moments in the history of 20th century sonic art\", likening its \"conceptual neatness\" to John Cage's composition \"4′33″\". In 2008 Japanese musician Otomo Yoshihide paid homage to the album. For his installation \"Without Records\", Yoshihide dragged styluses across turntables without any vinyl. Record Without a Cover Record Without a Cover is an album by artist Christian Marclay. It was released in 1985", "psg_id": "18748308" }, { "title": "And the World Goes 'Round", "text": "released by RCA Records. Starting in August 1992, Ziemba, Blum, and Mazzie were joined by John Ruess and Shelley Dickinson for a 10-month US national tour. With scenic and technical embellishments added and the title simplified to \"The World Goes 'Round\", the revised edition included mostly upbeat, unfamiliar songs from the team's lesser musicals: \"The Happy Time\", \"The Rink\", \"The Act\", \"Flora the Red Menace\", and what was then a work-in-progress, \"Kiss of the Spider Woman\". Throughout the years the revue has been staged by regional and community theatre groups and as a fringe theatre production in London. With direction", "psg_id": "9562173" }, { "title": "Water speed record", "text": "new record of on Ullswater in July 1955. Campbell and \"K7\" went on to break the record a further six times over the next nine years in the USA and England (Coniston Water), finally increasing it to at Lake Dumbleyung in Western Australia in 1964. Campbell thus became the most prolific water speed record breaker of all time. At the time Campbell set the absolute record, the piston-powered propeller-driven record was held by the George Simons' \"Miss U.S. I\" at . This record was set at Guntersville, Alabama in 1962 by Roy Duby and stood for 38 years. Donald Campbell's", "psg_id": "4773007" }, { "title": "We're Going on a Bear Hunt", "text": "breaking a \"Guinness World Record\" for the \"Largest Reading Lesson\", with a book-reading by author Rosen that was attended by 1,500 children, with an additional 30,000 online. The book has been adapted as a stage play by director Sally Cookson with musical score by Benji Bower and design by Katie Sykes. The play has run in the West End and in provincial theatres. The ending of the performance has been changed so that there is a reconciliation between the family and the bear. \"Time Out\" magazine, who awarded four stars out of five, whilst describing the performers as \"wonderfully entertaining\"", "psg_id": "19908399" }, { "title": "John Bower Lewis", "text": "in 1854, he became its first mayor. He was police commissioner for the city in 1863. In 1872, he was elected to the House of Commons as a Conservative in the two-member riding of Ottawa City, but resigned in 1873 due to the Pacific Scandal. He died in Ottawa in 1874; he was the city solicitor and was also campaigning for reelection to the House of Commons at the time of his death. John Bower Lewis John Bower Lewis, (March 18, 1817 – January 24, 1874) was the second mayor of Bytown in 1848, the first mayor of Ottawa from", "psg_id": "5277663" }, { "title": "Ron Williams", "text": "also appears frequently in the news media. During his career, Williams has received media recognition and other awards including: Ron Williams Ronald Allen \"Ron\" Williams (born 1949) is an American businessman, entrepreneur and management consultant, and is chairman and CEO of RW2 Enterprises, LLC. He is the former chairman, president and chief executive officer (CEO) of Aetna Inc., a diversified benefits company. Following his retirement from Aetna, Williams formed RW2 Enterprises, LLC, a consulting firm dedicated to serving American business and society. He coaches and consults with senior corporate executives of Fortune 100 companies on transformational leadership strategy, board preparedness", "psg_id": "5786361" }, { "title": "World record progression 1000 m speed skating women", "text": "the years that followed three other Soviet skaters brought the record lower: Rimma Zhukova 1:36.6 in 1952, Lidia Selikova 1:36.4 in 1953 and Tamara Rylova 1:33.4 in 1955. The 1960s saw a first technological breakthrough in speed skating: the 400 m artificial ice rink. The first world record 1000 m speed skating women on artificial ice was skated by Soviet speed skater Lidia Skoblikova, who skated a 1:31.8 during the Women's World Allround Speed Skating Championships of 1963 in Karuizawa. The next records would bring the 1:30.0 limit in sight, as Stien Kaiser of the Netherlands skated a 1.31.0 on", "psg_id": "10858399" }, { "title": "John Bower Lewis", "text": "John Bower Lewis John Bower Lewis, (March 18, 1817 – January 24, 1874) was the second mayor of Bytown in 1848, the first mayor of Ottawa from 1855 to 1857, and a member of the 2nd Canadian Parliament from 1872 to 1873. He was born in Paris, France in 1817 and came to Canada with his family in 1820. He studied law in Toronto, was admitted to the bar in 1839, and became a Queen's Counsel in 1867. He was elected to the first council for Bytown in 1847 and became mayor in 1848. After Bytown was renamed to Ottawa", "psg_id": "5277662" }, { "title": "A New World Record", "text": "of \"Tightrope\", \"Rockaria!\", \"Mission\", and \"Shangri-La\" on side one, with side two the same as the LP version's side two except for \"Telephone Line\" at the end in place of \"Shangri-La\". A New World Record A New World Record is the sixth studio album by Electric Light Orchestra (ELO). It was released in September 1976 on United Artists Records in the U.S., and on 19 November 1976 on Jet Records in the United Kingdom. \"A New World Record\" marked ELO's shift towards shorter pop songs, a trend which would continue across their career. Their second album to be recorded at", "psg_id": "2906586" }, { "title": "The World Set Free (Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey)", "text": "third and last in its timeslot behind \"Believe\" and \"The Good Wife\"; and tenth out of fifteenth for the night. The World Set Free (Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey) \"The World Set Free\" is the twelfth episode of the American documentary television series \"\". It premiered on June 1, 2014, on Fox, and aired on June 2, 2014, on National Geographic Channel. The episode was written by Ann Druyan and Steven Soter, and directed by Brannon Braga. The episode explores global warming, humanity's effect on the Earth's atmosphere, and what we can do to mitigate it, including a look at alternative", "psg_id": "18072245" }, { "title": "John Farrell (speed skater)", "text": "inducted in the \"National Speedskating Hall of Fame\". John Farrell (speed skater) John O'Neil Farrell (August 28, 1906 – June 20, 1994) was an American speed skater and speed skating coach. Farrell participated in the 1928 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz. On the 500 m, he skated in the first pair and promptly set a new Olympic record with a time of 43.6 seconds, breaking Charles Jewtraw's old record of 44.0 seconds. The record would not stand, though, because in the next pair, Clas Thunberg skated 43.4 seconds, and in the eighth pair, Bernt Evensen also skated 43.4. But since", "psg_id": "7269127" }, { "title": "John Farrell (speed skater)", "text": "John Farrell (speed skater) John O'Neil Farrell (August 28, 1906 – June 20, 1994) was an American speed skater and speed skating coach. Farrell participated in the 1928 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz. On the 500 m, he skated in the first pair and promptly set a new Olympic record with a time of 43.6 seconds, breaking Charles Jewtraw's old record of 44.0 seconds. The record would not stand, though, because in the next pair, Clas Thunberg skated 43.4 seconds, and in the eighth pair, Bernt Evensen also skated 43.4. But since nobody else besides those two skated faster than", "psg_id": "7269125" }, { "title": "British land speed record", "text": "in place, the peak speed of 314 mph being recorded by the BBC's own on-board data management equipment. British land speed record The British land speed record is the fastest land speed achieved by a vehicle in the United Kingdom, as opposed to one on water or in the air. It is standardised as the speed over a course of fixed length, averaged over two runs in opposite directions. On 25 September 1924, Malcolm Campbell driving the 350 hp Sunbeam Blue Bird set records for the Flying Mile (146.16 m.p.h.) and Flying Kilometre (146.15 m.p.h.) at Pendine Sands, in Wales.", "psg_id": "8802553" }, { "title": "Venus Williams", "text": "skilful volleyer who uses her long arm span (1.85m) and agility around the net. Williams also has great court coverage and can hit winners from a defensive position. Williams holds the record for fastest serve in three of the four Grand Slam tournaments: 2007 French Open second round, 2008 Wimbledon final, 2007 U.S. Open first round – . Williams turned professional on October 31, 1994, at the age of fourteen. In the second round of her first professional tournament, the Bank of the West Classic in Oakland, Williams was up a set and a service break against world No. 2", "psg_id": "1446755" }, { "title": "John A. Williams (judge)", "text": "John A. Williams (judge) John A. Williams (May 1, 1835 – July 7, 1900) was a United States federal judge. Born in Remsen, New York, Williams was a merchant in Delafield, Wisconsin until 1860, and clerk of the County Court, Waukesha County, Wisconsin, until 1861. He was in the United States Army during the American Civil War, from 1861 to 1865, achieving the rank of Captain. He was then in private practice in Pine Bluff, Arkansas from 1866 to 1877. He became a judge of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit Court of Arkansas, serving in that office until 1882, and thereafter", "psg_id": "13110543" }, { "title": "This Is What the Truth Feels Like", "text": "No Doubt's seventh studio album. She told MTV News: \"At this point I'm thinking about both, I can do both. [...] And it's just an amazing time; so many opportunities. I'm going into the studio tonight with Pharrell [Williams], I'm going to be writing and also just seeing what comes along my way. I've been recording a few things.\" In the same month, Stefani's manager Irving Azoff confirmed she was finishing the record with Williams, as well as planning to perform its lead single live on \"The Voice\". Interscope Records chairman John Janick also revealed that producer Benny Blanco would", "psg_id": "19322900" }, { "title": "Speed reading", "text": "Maria Teresa Calderon from the Philippines. She claims that she earned the Guinness World Record as the World's Fastest Reader with her 80,000 words per minute reading speed and 100% comprehension. Whether these announcements were made as Guinness Speed Reading World Records or not, critics point out that con-artists beat these speed reading world records by reading a pre-read or pre-memorized text just by flipping the pages as fast as possible without reading it. The troubling problem is under what criteria these world records were recorded and set. Moreover, the Guinness Speed Reading World Record Standards are not known and", "psg_id": "2341249" }, { "title": "British land speed record", "text": "British land speed record The British land speed record is the fastest land speed achieved by a vehicle in the United Kingdom, as opposed to one on water or in the air. It is standardised as the speed over a course of fixed length, averaged over two runs in opposite directions. On 25 September 1924, Malcolm Campbell driving the 350 hp Sunbeam Blue Bird set records for the Flying Mile (146.16 m.p.h.) and Flying Kilometre (146.15 m.p.h.) at Pendine Sands, in Wales. On 21 July 1925, Malcolm Campbell, Sunbeam Blue Bird, at Pendine Sands, broke the records for the Flying", "psg_id": "8802546" }, { "title": "2009–10 ISU Speed Skating World Cup", "text": "December 2009, the Canadian team – consisting of Kristina Groves, Christine Nesbitt and Brittany Schussler – set a new world record on the women's team pursuit with a time of 2:55.79. At the World Cup stop in Salt Lake City on 11 December 2009, Jenny Wolf of Germany set a new world record on the women's 500 metres with a time of 37.00 seconds. 2009–10 ISU Speed Skating World Cup The 2009–10 ISU Speed Skating World Cup, officially the \"Essent ISU World Cup Speed Skating 2009–2010\", was a series of international speed skating competitions which ran the entire season. The", "psg_id": "13612876" }, { "title": "Motorcycle land-speed record", "text": "F.I.M. announced in April 1957 that they were unable to ratify the record claimed as the equipment used had not been approved by them. Motorcycle land-speed record The motorcycle land-speed record is the fastest speed achieved by a motorcycle on land. It is standardized as the speed over a course of fixed length, averaged over two runs in opposite directions. These are special or modified motorcycles, distinct from the fastest production motorcycles. The first generally recognized motorcycle speed records were set unofficially by Glenn Curtiss, using aircraft engines of his own manufacture, first in 1903, when he achieved at Yonkers,", "psg_id": "8911833" }, { "title": "Scott A. Williams", "text": "unproduced projects for the likes of Ron Howard, Kevin Costner and Ray Liotta. Williams began working in television as a writer for NBC police drama \"Brooklyn South\" in 1997. The series was created by Steven Bochco, William M. Finkelstein, David Milch and retired police officer Bill Clark. Bochco, Finkelstein and Milch served as executive producers for the series along with Michael S. Chernuchin. The show focused on a single precinct of patrol officers in New York. Williams wrote the teleplay for the episode \"Clown Without Pity\" based on a story from Clark and Milch. Williams co-wrote the teleplay for the", "psg_id": "14534727" }, { "title": "What A Summer Stakes", "text": "addition to her 18 wins, she placed nine times with earnings of $479,161. That record of 27 first or second finishes in 31 starts at 87% is among the best in history. What A Summer was trained by Bud Delp while racing for Polinger. She was bought by Diana Firestone following Polinger's death in 1976. Mrs. Firestone turned the mare over to trainer Leroy Jolley. She was named Maryland-bred horse of the year in 1977 and twice was named champion older mare. What A Summer was retired in 1878 and as a broodmare produced several graded stakes winners. Speed record:", "psg_id": "14177736" }, { "title": "Going for a Walk in the Amsterdam Town Hall", "text": "of the late Renaissance\" described here is a gallery of the main hall of the (then) Amsterdam City Hall (today the Royal Palace of Amsterdam). The relief at the back is by the hand of Artus Quellinus and depicts Mercury, and the circular tiles in front are a map of the world in the marble floor: De Hooch made at least two more paintings with scenes of the interior of the City Hall: Going for a Walk in the Amsterdam Town Hall Going for a walk (c. 1663-1665) is an oil on canvas painting by the Dutch painter Pieter de", "psg_id": "18831937" }, { "title": "Ron Williams", "text": "Ron Williams Ronald Allen \"Ron\" Williams (born 1949) is an American businessman, entrepreneur and management consultant, and is chairman and CEO of RW2 Enterprises, LLC. He is the former chairman, president and chief executive officer (CEO) of Aetna Inc., a diversified benefits company. Following his retirement from Aetna, Williams formed RW2 Enterprises, LLC, a consulting firm dedicated to serving American business and society. He coaches and consults with senior corporate executives of Fortune 100 companies on transformational leadership strategy, board preparedness and business strategy. He continues to champion value creation in health care in the U.S., and works to move", "psg_id": "5786353" }, { "title": "1995 World Short Track Speed Skating Championships", "text": "in Norway. There were set six world records during the championship. Chae Ji-hoon's time 4:56.29 in the men's 3000 meter and Chun Lee-kyung at 5:02.18 in the women's 3000 meter. Kim Yun-mi set the record on the women's 500 meter at 45.33 in an introductory race, while Frederic Blackburn set a world record at 2:19.71 in the semi-final of the 1500 meter. Both the relay teams also set world records: Canada with the men's record at 7:09.76 and the China with the women's at 4:26.68. 1995 World Short Track Speed Skating Championships The 1995 World Short Track Speed Skating Championships", "psg_id": "15329105" }, { "title": "World record progression 1000 m speed skating women", "text": "of 1934 in Oslo. At the end of the 1934/35 season that time fell to U.S. speed skater Kit Klein, who skated a 1:42.3 in Kongsberg. The next woman to improve the world record, Laila Schou Nilsen, brought the record down to 1:38.8 during the Women's World Allround Speed Skating Championships of 1937 in Davos. The 1:38.8 proved to be a tough nut to crack, and it took till 5 February 1951 before Soviet speed skater Sofya Kondakova managed to skate 1:36.8 on the Medeo rink in Alma Ata, the Soviet Union meanwhile being a member of the ISU. In", "psg_id": "10858398" }, { "title": "A New World Record", "text": "A New World Record A New World Record is the sixth studio album by Electric Light Orchestra (ELO). It was released in September 1976 on United Artists Records in the U.S., and on 19 November 1976 on Jet Records in the United Kingdom. \"A New World Record\" marked ELO's shift towards shorter pop songs, a trend which would continue across their career. Their second album to be recorded at Musicland Studios in Munich, the LP proved to be the band's breakthrough in the UK; after their previous three studio recordings failed to chart in their home market, \"A New World", "psg_id": "2906576" }, { "title": "Going Deaf for a Living", "text": "the first single by Fischer-Z to have a video made for it, and still garners regular airplay on radio stations in Europe, and Australia. All songs written by John Watts Going Deaf for a Living Going Deaf for a Living is a 1980 album by Fischer-Z. This was the second album by Fischer-Z featuring the \"classic line-up\". The guitar on this album was made more prominent, after their rather keyboard prominent debut. This album, as well the following \"Red Skies Over Paradise\", are considered by fans as the best work to be produced by Fischer-Z. The album featured the singles", "psg_id": "13421028" }, { "title": "2014–15 ISU Speed Skating World Cup – World Cup 4", "text": "500 m, the 1000 m, and the 1500 m. In the men's 500 m on Friday, Christian Oberbichler of Austria improved his own national record, set only the previous weekend. In the 5000 m race on Saturday, Viktor Hald Torup of Denmark set a new national record, and Nils van der Poel of Sweden set a national junior record. The detailed schedule of events: All times are CET (). 2014–15 ISU Speed Skating World Cup – World Cup 4 The fourth competition weekend of the 2014–15 ISU Speed Skating World Cup was held in the Thialf arena in Heerenveen, Netherlands,", "psg_id": "18205084" }, { "title": "Speed sailing record", "text": "built by Donald Mackay, America's foremost clipper designer. On her maiden voyage, she sailed New York to San Francisco in 103 days. This ship achieved the fastest ever recorded speed of a sailing vessel (22 knots).. Speed sailing record Speed sailing records are sanctioned, since 1972, by the World Sailing Speed Record Council (WSSRC). Records are measured either by average speed over a specified distance or by total distance traveled during a specified time interval. The three most sought after records are the: Last updated: 19 November 2012. A \"Day's run\" is the distance traveled by a vessel in one", "psg_id": "13802272" }, { "title": "Paul Bower", "text": "2008, playing as the second tall defender. He played several very good defensive games, before sustaining a shoulder injury in Round 10 against Geelong which saw him miss ten games. He returned for the final two rounds of the year. 2009 was a breakthrough season for Bower. He began to take more difficult defensive roles, added a strong rebounding aspect to his game, and began to show strong leadership amongst the young Carlton defenders. Bower would ultimately finish seventh in the John Nicholls Medal, after being as high as second after thirteen rounds. However, his 2010 and 2011 seasons were", "psg_id": "8056279" }, { "title": "John Bower Mowat", "text": "in 1861. Mowat served as pastor of St. Andrews Presbyterian Church in Niagara from 1850 to 1857. In that year, he was named professor of oriental languages, biblical criticism and church history at Queen's. He served as acting registrar in 1881. His brother Oliver served as premier of Ontario. His son Robert McGill Mowat was the father of Angus McGill Mowat and the grandfather of Farley Mowat. His son John McDonald Mowat served as mayor of Kingston. Mowat died at Kingston at the age of 75. John Bower Mowat John Bower Mowat M.A., D.D. (June 8, 1825 – July 15,", "psg_id": "18268249" }, { "title": "A New Christianity for a New World", "text": "the church. Gerald O'Collins, Professor of Fundamental Theology, Gregorian University, Rome, argued that Spong’s \"work simply does not belong to the world of international scholarship. No genuine scholar will be taken in by this book. ... What is said about a key verb St. Paul uses in Galatians 1:15f. shows that the bishop [Spong] has forgotten any Greek that he knew. [Spong argued his case based on a Greek word that is not in the passage] ... [my] advice for his next book is to let some real experts check it before publication.\" Rowan Williams wrote a response to Spong's", "psg_id": "13683933" }, { "title": "John Osborn Williams", "text": "to be offering just that. However, the effect of the political shenanigans of Sir John Hope Simpson, John Osborn Williams, the Commission of Government and the Dominions Office upon the brave crowd of southern Inuit and transient Newfoundlanders in Port Hope Simpson was to make it impossible for them to find out what was going on behind the scenes. Williams had borrowed the money from the Colonial Office's funds in London under false intentions. He subsequently failed to build the promised 400 houses for the loggers and their families and failed to pay them a reasonable living wage. They were", "psg_id": "7657352" }, { "title": "TGV world speed record", "text": "of high-speed trials carried out on the LGV Est prior to its June 2007 opening. The trials were conducted jointly by SNCF, TGV builder Alstom, and LGV Est owner Réseau Ferré de France between 15 January 2007 and 15 April 2007. Following a series of increasingly high-speed runs, the official speed record attempt took place on 3 April 2007. The top speed of 574.8 km/h (159.6 m/s, 357.2 mph) was reached at kilometer point 191 near the village of Le Chemin, between the Meuse and Champagne-Ardenne TGV stations, where the most favorable profile exists. It reached top speed 12 minutes", "psg_id": "6936910" }, { "title": "Alfred Bower", "text": "He was a member of the Corinthian team that defeated Blackburn Rovers 1–0 in the First Round of the cup on 12 January 1924, before going out to West Bromwich Albion in the second round. In 1925–26, Corinthian met Manchester City on 9 January 1926; after a 3–3 draw in the first match, Corinthian lost the replay 4–0. They also defeated Walsall 4–0 on 8 January 1927 and Norwich City 5–0 in the third round on 12 January 1929. Bower was an occasional member of the Corinthians' foreign tours. His last match for Corinthian came in Switzerland on 19 April", "psg_id": "11910187" }, { "title": "Water speed record", "text": "chairman Lord Wakefield to sponsor a project to bring the water record to Britain. Famed land speed racer and racing driver Sir Henry Segrave was hired to pilot a new boat, \"Miss England\". Although the boat wasn’t capable of beating Wood's \"Miss America\", the British team did gain experience, which was put into an improved boat. \"Miss England II\" was powered by two Rolls-Royce aircraft engines and seemed capable of beating Wood's record. On 13 June 1930 Segrave piloted \"Miss England II\" to a new record of average speed during two runs on Windermere, in Britain's Lake District. Having set", "psg_id": "4772996" }, { "title": "What Happened and What's Going On", "text": "What Happened and What's Going On \"What Happened and What's Going On\" is the ninth episode and mid-season premiere of the fifth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series \"The Walking Dead\", which aired on AMC on February 8, 2015. It marks Chad L. Coleman's final appearance as series regular Tyreese. It also features several appearances from deceased characters in Tyreese's hallucinations. The episode was written by series showrunner Scott M. Gimple and directed by Greg Nicotero. The narrative takes place in Richmond, Virginia, marking the first time the series is not set in Georgia. It takes place 17 days", "psg_id": "18547698" } ]

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[ { "title": "Garry Winogrand", "text": "Garry Winogrand Garry Winogrand (14 January 1928 – 19 March 1984) was an American street photographer from the Bronx, New York, known for his portrayal of U.S. life and its social issues, in the mid-20th century. Though he photographed in Los Angeles and elsewhere, Winogrand was essentially a New York photographer. He received three Guggenheim Fellowships to work on personal projects, a fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts, and published four books during his lifetime. He was one of three photographers featured in the influential \"New Documents\" exhibition at Museum of Modern Art in New York in 1967", "psg_id": "4307496" } ]

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[ { "title": "Garry Winogrand", "text": "to the US from Budapest and Warsaw. Garry grew up with his sister Stella in a predominantly Jewish working-class area of the Bronx, New York, where his father was a leather worker in the garment industry, and his mother made neckties for piecemeal work. Winogrand graduated from high school in 1946 and entered the US Army Air Force. He returned to New York in 1947 and studied painting at City College of New York and painting and photography at Columbia University, also in New York, in 1948. He also attended a photojournalism class taught by Alexey Brodovitch at The New", "psg_id": "4307499" }, { "title": "Garry Winogrand", "text": "so definitive are his photographs of New York.\" Phil Coomes, writing for BBC News in 2013, said \"For those of us interested in street photography there are a few names that stand out and one of those is Garry Winogrand, whose pictures of New York in the 1960s are a photographic lesson in every frame.\" At the time of his death Winogrand's late work remained undeveloped, with about 2,500 rolls of undeveloped film, 6,500 rolls of developed but not proofed exposures, and about 3,000 rolls only realized as far as contact sheets being made. Winogrand's parents, Abraham and Bertha, emigrated", "psg_id": "4307498" }, { "title": "Garry Winogrand", "text": "was held at Image Gallery in New York in 1959. His first notable exhibition was in \"Five Unrelated Photographers\" in 1963, also at MoMA in New York, along with Minor White, George Krause, Jerome Liebling, and Ken Heyman. In the 1960s, he photographed in New York City at the same time as contemporaries Lee Friedlander and Diane Arbus. In 1964 Winogrand was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship from the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to travel \"for photographic studies of American life\". In 1966 he exhibited at the George Eastman House in Rochester, New York with Friedlander, Duane Michals, Bruce Davidson,", "psg_id": "4307501" }, { "title": "Garry Winogrand", "text": "and Danny Lyon in an exhibition entitled \"Toward a Social Landscape,\" curated by Nathan Lyons. In 1967 his work was included in the \"influential\" \"New Documents\" show at MoMA in New York with Diane Arbus and Lee Friedlander, curated by John Szarkowski. Around 1967 Winogrand married his second wife, Judy Teller. They were together until 1969. His photographs of the Bronx Zoo and the Coney Island Aquarium made up his first book \"The Animals\" (1969), a collection of pictures that observes the connections between humans and animals. He was awarded his second Guggenheim Fellowship in 1969 to continue exploring \"the", "psg_id": "4307502" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "over Donald Trump. \"The New Yorker\" has featured cartoons (usually gag cartoons) since it began publication in 1925. The cartoon editor of \"The New Yorker\" for years was Lee Lorenz, who first began cartooning in 1956 and became a \"New Yorker\" contract contributor in 1958. After serving as the magazine's art editor from 1973 to 1993 (when he was replaced by Françoise Mouly), he continued in the position of cartoon editor until 1998. His book \"The Art of the New Yorker: 1925–1995\" (Knopf, 1995) was the first comprehensive survey of all aspects of the magazine's graphics. In 1998, Robert Mankoff", "psg_id": "423633" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "said, \"Well, I know it was \"The New Yorker\"'s attempt at satire... I don't think they were entirely successful with it\". But Obama also pointed to his own efforts to debunk the allegations portrayed in \"The New Yorker\" cover through a web site his campaign set up, stating that the allegations were \"actually an insult against Muslim-Americans.\" Later that week, \"The Daily Show\"'s Jon Stewart continued \"The New Yorker\" cover's argument about Obama stereotypes with a piece showcasing a montage of clips containing such stereotypes culled from various legitimate news sources. The \"New Yorker\" Obama cover was later parodied by", "psg_id": "423659" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "part, in \"The New Yorker\" in 1996 before its film adaptation was released in 1999; \"The Addams Family\" (1991) and its sequel, \"Addams Family Values\" (1993), both inspired by the work of famed \"New Yorker\" cartoonist Charles Addams; Brian De Palma's \"Casualties of War\" (1989), which began as a \"New Yorker\" article by Daniel Lang; \"Boys Don't Cry\" (1999), starring Hilary Swank, began as an article in the magazine, and \"Iris\" (2001), about the life of Iris Murdoch and John Bayley, the article written by John Bayley for \"The New Yorker\", before he completed his full memoir, the film starring", "psg_id": "423643" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "of the short story by Annie Proulx that first appeared in the October 13, 1997, issue of \"The New Yorker\"; Jonathan Safran Foer's 2001 debut in \"The New Yorker\", which later came to theaters in Liev Schreiber's debut as both screenwriter and director, \"Everything Is Illuminated\" (2005); Michael Cunningham's\" The Hours\", which appeared in the pages of \"The New Yorker\" before becoming the film that garnered the 2002 Best Actress Academy Award for Nicole Kidman; \"Adaptation\" (2002), which Charlie Kaufman based on Susan Orlean's \"The Orchid Thief\", written for \"The New Yorker\"; Frank McCourt's \"Angela's Ashes\", which also appeared, in", "psg_id": "423642" }, { "title": "The New Yorker Festival", "text": "and the announcement that other stars, such as Judd Apatow, Jim Carrey and Patton Oswalt, would not participate in the festival if Bannon attended, the editor of the New Yorker uninvited Bannon. The New Yorker Festival The New Yorker Festival is an annual event organized by \"The New Yorker\" magazine. It is held in venues in and around New York City, typically in early October, bringing together \"a who’s-who of the arts, politics and everything in between.\" The Festival was first held in 1999 and has become a major draw for cultural icons and advertisers alike. The New Yorker announced", "psg_id": "18956221" }, { "title": "The New Yorker Festival", "text": "The New Yorker Festival The New Yorker Festival is an annual event organized by \"The New Yorker\" magazine. It is held in venues in and around New York City, typically in early October, bringing together \"a who’s-who of the arts, politics and everything in between.\" The Festival was first held in 1999 and has become a major draw for cultural icons and advertisers alike. The New Yorker announced that the former chief executive of Donald Trump's 2016 presidential campaign and former Breitbart chief executive chairman Steve Bannon would be a headliner at the 2018 New Yorker Festival. After severe backlash", "psg_id": "18956220" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "the names of numerical amounts, such as \"two million three hundred thousand dollars\" instead of \"$2.3 million\", even for very large figures. Despite its title, \"The New Yorker\" is read nationwide, with 53 percent of its circulation in the top 10 U.S. metropolitan areas. According to Mediamark Research Inc., the average age of \"The New Yorker\" reader in 2009 was 47 (compared to 43 in 1980 and 46 in 1990). The average household income of \"The New Yorker\" readers in 2009 was $109,877 (the average income in 1980 was $62,788 and the average income in 1990 was $70,233). According to", "psg_id": "423647" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "The New Yorker The New Yorker is an American magazine of reportage, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. It is published by Condé Nast. Started as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is now published 47 times annually, with five of these issues covering two-week spans. Although its reviews and events listings often focus on the cultural life of New York City, \"The New Yorker\" has a wide audience outside New York and is read internationally. It is well known for its illustrated and often topical covers, its commentaries on popular culture and eccentric Americana, its attention to", "psg_id": "423619" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "Judi Dench and Jim Broadbent; \"The Swimmer\" (1968), starring Burt Lancaster, based on a John Cheever short story from \"The New Yorker\"; \"In Cold Blood\" (1967), the widely nominated adaptation of the 1965 non-fiction serial written for \"The New Yorker\" by Truman Capote; \"Pal Joey\" (1957), based on a series of stories by John O'Hara; \"Mister 880\" (1950), starring Edmund Gwenn, based on a story by longtime editor St. Clair McKelway; \"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty\" (1947), which began as a story by longtime \"New Yorker\" contributor James Thurber; and \"Meet Me in St. Louis\" (1944), adapted from Sally", "psg_id": "423644" }, { "title": "The New Yorker Radio Hour", "text": "The New Yorker Radio Hour The New Yorker Radio Hour is a radio show and podcast produced by \"The New Yorker\" and WNYC Studios. It is hosted by David Remnick, who has been editor of \"The New Yorker\" since 1998. The first episode of \"The New Yorker Radio Hour\" debuted on October 24, 2015. \"The New Yorker Radio Hour\" is broadcast on more than 270 terrestrial radio stations, is also available on demand in a variety of ways. The weekly radio show and podcast features interviews with journalists and cartoonists from \"The New Yorker\" as well as interviews with artists,", "psg_id": "19322501" }, { "title": "The New Yorker Radio Hour", "text": "October 24, 2015 the show debuted on 26 stations around the United States. \"The New Yorker Radio Hour\" began as a podcast on October 23, 2015. The first episode featured a conversation between host David Remnick and author Ta-Nehisi Coates; a personal story from \"The New Yorker\" staff writer Jill Lepore, and \"New Yorker\" cartoonists discussing the magazine’s cartoon-submission process. The New Yorker Radio Hour The New Yorker Radio Hour is a radio show and podcast produced by \"The New Yorker\" and WNYC Studios. It is hosted by David Remnick, who has been editor of \"The New Yorker\" since 1998.", "psg_id": "19322504" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "Benson's short stories. The history of \"The New Yorker\" has also been portrayed in film: In \"Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle\", a film about the celebrated Algonquin Round Table starring Jennifer Jason Leigh as Dorothy Parker, Sam Robards portrays founding editor Harold Ross trying to drum up support for his fledgling publication. The magazine's former editor, William Shawn, is portrayed in \"Capote\" (2005), \"Infamous\" (2006) and \"Hannah Arendt\" (2012). The 2015 documentary \"Very Semi-Serious\", produced by Redora Films, presents a behind-the-scenes look at the cartoons of \"The New Yorker\". \"The New Yorker\"'s signature display typeface, used for its nameplate", "psg_id": "423645" }, { "title": "Snapshot aesthetic", "text": "fashionable from the late 1970s until the mid-1980s. Notable practitioners include Garry Winogrand, Nan Goldin, Wolfgang Tillmans, Martin Parr, William Eggleston, and Terry Richardson. In contrast with photographers like W. Eugene Smith and Gordon Parks, these photographers aimed \"not to reform life, but to know it.\" Frank has said \"I was tired of romanticism, [ . . . ] I wanted to present what I saw, pure and simple.\" Szarkowski brought to prominence the work of Diane Arbus, Lee Friedlander and Garry Winogrand in his influential exhibition “New Documents” at the Museum of Modern Art in 1967, in which he", "psg_id": "8035162" }, { "title": "Psychoanalysis: The Impossible Profession", "text": "Kohut, and Melanie Klein. \"Green\" reveals much of the inner politics of the New York Psychoanalytic Institute, to which he is attached. He also explores the challenges to his brand of ego psychology that were being presented by the British Object relations theory, and by such American figures as Kernberg and Kohut, in the late 20th century. Based on material originally published in \"The New Yorker\", \"Psychoanalysis: The Impossible Profession\" was published by Alfred A. Knopf in 1981. \"Psychoanalysis: The Impossible Profession\" received a positive review from Joseph Adelson in \"The New York Times\". The book was also reviewed in", "psg_id": "18578785" }, { "title": "The New Yorker (fireboat)", "text": "the fireboat's crew rescued all three. On June 9, 1922, the \"New Yorker\" rescued Fannie Schecht, a well-dressed young woman who was seen trying to make her way to shore, in the middle of the Hudson. The New Yorker (fireboat) The New Yorker was a fireboat operated by the Fire Department of New York City from 1890 to 1931. Her pumps were capable of projecting 13,000 gallons per minute. As the Fire Department's most powerful vessel she was considered the fleet's flagship, until her retirement in 1931, when she was replaced by the \"John J. Harvey\". On January 18, 1909,", "psg_id": "18872737" }, { "title": "The New Yorker (fireboat)", "text": "The New Yorker (fireboat) The New Yorker was a fireboat operated by the Fire Department of New York City from 1890 to 1931. Her pumps were capable of projecting 13,000 gallons per minute. As the Fire Department's most powerful vessel she was considered the fleet's flagship, until her retirement in 1931, when she was replaced by the \"John J. Harvey\". On January 18, 1909, the crew of the \"New Yorker\" rescued a young woman who had slipped on the ice on the seawall near their boat, and fallen into the River. Two observers had jumped in after Albertine Decquer, and", "psg_id": "18872736" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "oil embargo, and were a significant part of Chrysler's economic woes in the late 1970s. The 1974 models were the last full-size models Chrysler designed from the ground up. Two New Yorker trim levels were offered in 1974, the base New Yorker and an upgraded New Yorker Brougham. A new St. Regis option package was added mid-year. For 1975, the New Yorker received a slightly revised grille and New Yorker Brougham became the sole trim designation. The St. Regis package, introduced in mid-1974, returned for its first full year. In 1976, the New Yorker inherited the front and rear end", "psg_id": "3061881" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "with less type on each page and a generally more modern layout. More substantively, she increased the coverage of current events and hot topics such as celebrities and business tycoons, and placed short pieces throughout \"Goings on About Town\", including a racy column about nightlife in Manhattan. A new letters-to-the-editor page and the addition of authors' bylines to their \"Talk of the Town\" pieces had the effect of making the magazine more personal. The current editor of \"The New Yorker\" is David Remnick, who succeeded Brown in July 1998. Tom Wolfe wrote about the magazine: \"The \"New Yorker\" style was", "psg_id": "423628" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "no sexual orientation. Reaction was mixed. Online magazine Slate criticized the cover, which shows Ernie leaning on Bert's shoulder as they watch a television with the Supreme Court justices on the screen, saying \"it's a terrible way to commemorate a major civil-rights victory for gay and lesbian couples.\" \"The Huffington Post\", meanwhile, said it was \"one of [the magazine's] most awesome covers of all time.\" The New Yorker The New Yorker is an American magazine of reportage, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. It is published by Condé Nast. Started as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is", "psg_id": "423662" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "was sued for defamation in United States district court for a July 12, 2010 article written by David Grann, but the case was summarily dismissed. Since the late 1990s, \"The New Yorker\" has used the Internet to publish current and archived material. It maintains a website with some content from the current issue (plus exclusive web-only content). Subscribers have access to the full current issue online, as well as a complete archive of back issues viewable as they were originally printed. In addition, \"The New Yorker\"'s cartoons are available for purchase online. A digital archive of back issues from 1925", "psg_id": "423631" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "Chrysler New Yorker The Chrysler New Yorker is an automobile model which was produced by Chrysler from 1940 to 1996, serving for several years as the brand's flagship model. A trim level named the \"New York Special\" first appeared in 1938 and the \"New Yorker\" name debuted in 1939. Until its discontinuation in 1996, the New Yorker had made its mark as the longest-running American car nameplate. The New Yorker name helped define the Chrysler brand as a maker of upscale models, priced and equipped above mainstream brands like Ford, Chevrolet/Pontiac, and Dodge/Plymouth, but below full luxury brands like Cadillac,", "psg_id": "3061853" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "held on his work. The cover was later satirized by Barry Blitt for the cover of \"The New Yorker\" on October 6, 2008. The cover featured Sarah Palin looking out of her window seeing only Alaska, with Russia in the far background. The March 21, 2009 cover of \"The Economist\", \"How China sees the World\", is also an homage to the original image, but depicting the viewpoint from Beijing's Chang'an Avenue instead of Manhattan. Hired by Tina Brown in 1992, Art Spiegelman worked for \"The New Yorker\" for ten years but resigned a few months after the September 11 terrorist", "psg_id": "423653" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "\"Seinfeld\" episode \"The Cartoon\", as well as a playful jab in an episode of \"The Simpsons\", \"The Sweetest Apu\". In April 2005, the magazine began using the last page of each issue for \"The New Yorker Cartoon Caption Contest\". Captionless cartoons by \"The New Yorker\"'s regular cartoonists are printed each week. Captions are submitted by readers, and three are chosen as finalists. Readers then vote on the winner. Anyone age thirteen or older can enter or vote. Each contest winner receives a print of the cartoon (with the winning caption), signed by the artist who drew the cartoon. \"The New", "psg_id": "423640" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "an option on the Salon. Last year's restyle carried into 1993. The last thirteenth generation New Yorker rolled off the assembly line on May 28, 1993. In 1990, a new stretched-wheelbase version of the New Yorker was offered carrying the additional moniker of Fifth Avenue from the just-departed M-body platform. Although officially sold as the New Yorker Fifth Avenue, it was sometimes referred to as simply \"Fifth Avenue.\" This model was discontinued in 1993. The last generation of the New Yorker continued with front-wheel drive on an elongated version of the new Chrysler LH platform and was shown at the", "psg_id": "3061895" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "K-body this year. The 1982 New Yorker was not a completely new vehicle. It was essentially a restyled and upgraded version of the LeBaron which had been produced since 1977. This M-body New Yorker used Chrysler's slant-six engine. The 318 in³ engine was optional. The 1982 New Yorker was available in two trims: Base and Fifth Avenue. Both used the formal roof treatment. The Fifth Avenue package gave buyers a choice of pillowed \"Corinthian\" leather or Kimberley velvet seats while base models had cloth or optional leather seats. This car became the \"Chrysler New Yorker Fifth Avenue\" for 1983, and", "psg_id": "3061886" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "seating, lack of chrome trim, an upgraded interior and a sportier image. After a short 1996 production run the New Yorker was dropped in favor of a six-passenger option on the 1996-1997 LHS. The LHS received a minor face change in 1995 when the corporate wide pentastar emblem was replaced with the revived Chrysler brand emblem. New Yorker Production Chrysler New Yorker The Chrysler New Yorker is an automobile model which was produced by Chrysler from 1940 to 1996, serving for several years as the brand's flagship model. A trim level named the \"New York Special\" first appeared in 1938", "psg_id": "3061908" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "for 1984 the \"New Yorker\" prefix was dropped altogether; becoming the '\"Chrysler Fifth Avenue\". In 1983, the New Yorker name was used on two different models. The M-body car was now the \"\" a name which changed to simply \"Fifth Avenue\" from 1984 to 1989. The other was an all new K-car based New Yorker, which used the front-wheel drive Chrysler E platform, the beginning of the extended K-car years. The E-platform New Yorker came with state-of-the-art 1980s technology, including a digital dashboard and Electronic Voice Alert, which spoke notifications such as \"A door is ajar\"; \"Please fasten your seat", "psg_id": "3061887" }, { "title": "Here at The New Yorker", "text": "Here at The New Yorker Here at The New Yorker is a 1975 best-selling book by American writer Brendan Gill, writer and drama critic for the magazine \"The New Yorker\". Published on the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of \"The New Yorker\" magazine, Gill's book is a semi-autobiographical memoir built around his time as an editor and writer at the magazine and written in the style of the \"Talk of the Town\" section to which Gill contributed for many years. Much of the book is devoted to anecdotes about his best-known colleagues, such as cartoonists Peter Arno, Charles Addams, and", "psg_id": "13179895" }, { "title": "New Yorker Films", "text": "New Yorker Films New Yorker Films is an independent film distribution company founded by Daniel Talbot in 1965. It started as an extension of his Manhattan movie house, the New Yorker Theater, after a film's producer would not allow for a movie's single booking. It went out of business in 2009 and was revived the next year with its acquisition by Aladdin Distribution. Through New Yorker Films, Talbot aimed to import foreign films that were not otherwise available in the US market. His first acquisition for distribution was the Bernardo Bertolucci debut film \"Before the Revolution\" (1964). Other early acquisitions,", "psg_id": "11550248" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "1952, Harold A. Clark used a New Yorker as the base for a full-size sports car called the \"Clark Cyclonic\". The price was approximately $15,000 and Clark planned to produce 48 during the first year. Whether this car ever reached production is not known. A less bulky look with the wheelbase reduced to , a one-piece curved windshield and rear fenders integrated into the body. Wire wheels were now an option. The Saratoga of 1952 became the New Yorker for 1953 while the former New Yorker was now the New Yorker DeLuxe. The convertible and Newport hardtop were available only", "psg_id": "3061863" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "two dogs at a computer, with one saying, \"On the Internet, nobody knows you're a dog\". According to Mankoff, Steiner and the magazine have split more than $100,000 in fees paid for the licensing and reprinting of this single cartoon, with more than half going to Steiner. Over seven decades, many hardcover compilations of cartoons from \"The New Yorker\" have been published, and in 2004, Mankoff edited \"The Complete Cartoons of The New Yorker\", a 656-page collection with 2004 of the magazine's best cartoons published during 80 years, plus a double CD set with all 68,647 cartoons ever published in", "psg_id": "423638" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "took over as cartoon editor and edited at least 14 collections of \"New Yorker\" cartoons. In addition, Mankoff usually contributed a short article to each book, describing some aspect of the cartooning process or the methods used to select cartoons for the magazine. Mankoff left the magazine in 2017. \"The New Yorker\"'s stable of cartoonists has included many important talents in American humor, including Charles Addams, Peter Arno, Charles Barsotti, George Booth, Roz Chast, Tom Cheney, Sam Cobean, Leo Cullum, Richard Decker, Pia Guerra, J. B. Handelsman, Helen E. Hokinson, Ed Koren, Reginald Marsh, Mary Petty, George Price, Charles Saxon,", "psg_id": "423634" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "customer service hotline was also provided. For 1989, the 3.0 liter V6 engine had a slight horsepower increase and was now mated to a new 4-speed Ultradrive automatic transmission. This year also marked the 50th anniversary of the \"New Yorker\" name. Although no special anniversary edition or recognition was offered at the time, it turned out to be the most popular New Yorker of the model run with over 100,000 units produced that year. In 1990, a new base model New Yorker called \"Salon\" was added. The Salon was a rebadged Dodge Dynasty with exposed headlamps, horizontal taillights, and grille", "psg_id": "3061893" }, { "title": "Rural New Yorker", "text": "Rural New Yorker Rural New Yorker was a weekly periodical founded in 1850 that was published by the Rural Publishing Co., New York City. The magazine continued through the middle of the 20th century. Daniel D.T. Moore founded the publication as \"Moore's Rural New Yorker\" in Rochester, New York in 1850. Moore later became mayor of Rochester in 1865. After moving the paper to New York City (it opened a branch office at the old \"New York Times\" building at 41 Park Row by 1869), financial setbacks caused him to give up the paper in the 1870s. After moving to", "psg_id": "8317936" }, { "title": "New Yorker Volkszeitung", "text": "United States and the Social Democratic Party of Germany. Its publisher was the Socialist Cooperative Publishing Association which had offices at 47 Walker Street in New York City. The financial crisis of the 1930s prevented members of the Socialist Cooperative Publishing Association from meeting regularly, which made it necessary to shut down printing. Its thirty employees were not released. Two months after the closure of \"New Yorker Volkszeitung\", a new publication, \"Neue Volkszeitung\", was launched as its successor. New Yorker Volkszeitung New Yorker Volkszeitung was the longest-running German language daily labor newspaper in the United States of America, established in", "psg_id": "13048033" }, { "title": "Rural New Yorker", "text": "guaranteed that subscribers would not be treated unfairly by its advertisers, taking great efforts to make them whole. As of 1956, the publication still had 300,000 subscribers. It was acquired by \"American Agriculturist\" and merged in 1964, which is now published by Farm Progress. Rural New Yorker Rural New Yorker was a weekly periodical founded in 1850 that was published by the Rural Publishing Co., New York City. The magazine continued through the middle of the 20th century. Daniel D.T. Moore founded the publication as \"Moore's Rural New Yorker\" in Rochester, New York in 1850. Moore later became mayor of", "psg_id": "8317938" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "in the New Yorker DeLuxe while the base New Yorker offered a long wheelbase sedan and a Town & Country wagon. The convertible was New Yorker's costliest model on the chassis for 1953 at $3,980 – only 950 were built. Also new were pull-style exterior door handles. The 1954 was a premium version of a standard 1950s size body. Chrysler's interest in six cylinder vehicles began to wane in favor of the popular FirePower Hemi V8. The New Yorker was priced a little more affordably, at $3,230 for the standard and $3,400 for the DeLuxe. The standard model had a", "psg_id": "3061864" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "and revised electronic instrumentation. AM/FM stereo and deluxe intermittent wipers were now standard. Hood vents were eliminated on turbo models, as were fender louvers on all models. A new six-speaker Infinity sound system was optional. As with other Chryslers, the steering wheel was redesigned. This was the best-selling and last full model year for the E-platform New Yorker. Although a new thirteenth generation New Yorker was introduced for 1988, the twelfth generation continued for one more abbreviated model year as the 1988 New Yorker Turbo. As the model name suggested, the 2.2 L I4 turbo was now the standard and", "psg_id": "3061890" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "wheel covers and 15\" wheels, column shifter and front bench seat, being the only noticeable differences. An option provided for 16\" wheels and a firmer suspension type (\"touring suspension\"). This option eliminated the technical differences between New Yorker and LHS. LHS came with almost all of New Yorker's optional features as standard equipment and featured the firmer tuned suspension, to go with its more European image. During the 1994 model run, various changes were made to the New Yorker. On the outside, New Yorker was switched to new accent-color body cladding, whereas LHS received body-color cladding. This change aligned New", "psg_id": "3061897" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "sound insulation and revised structural engineering to give it a quieter ride. A new built-in transmitter replaced the remote garage door opener. The antenna was now integrated in the rear window. Due to similarities between the New Yorker and LHS, and the LHS's strong sales, the New Yorker name was dropped after a short 1996 production run. Despite being far more contemporary and monochromatic in design compared to previous models, the traditional New Yorker with its two-tone cladding and chrome trim still did not follow the modern, monochromatic styling trend of the division's other vehicles in 1996. The fourteenth, and", "psg_id": "3061899" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "1992 North American International Auto Show in Detroit. It was released in May 1993 along with the nearly identical Chrysler LHS as an early 1994 model, eight months after the original LH cars: the Chrysler Concorde, Dodge Intrepid, and Eagle Vision, were introduced. The New Yorker came standard with the 3.5 L \"EGE\" which produced . Chrysler gave the New Yorker a more \"traditional American\" luxury image, and the LHS a more European performance image (as was done with the Eagle Vision). Little separated New Yorker from LHS in appearance, with New Yorker's chrome hood trim, body-color cladding, standard chrome", "psg_id": "3061896" }, { "title": "The New Yorker Radio Hour", "text": "writers, comedians, filmmakers and other cultural figures. Past guests include Aziz Ansari, Sarah Koenig, Julián Castro, Larry David, Ta-Nehisi Coates, Gloria Steinem, and Amy Schumer. As defined by host David Remnick, \"The New Yorker Radio Hour\" is \"an hourlong program that is very much of \"The New Yorker\", infused by its values, hosted by its writers and editors and artists, but also something unique, capacious, freewheeling\". However, the podcast does not include \"New Yorker\" pieces read out loud and is not a reproduction of the magazine. Furthermore, according to Remnick, the depth of the interviews, variety, and daring of the", "psg_id": "19322502" }, { "title": "Native New Yorker (song)", "text": "the end of the preliminary swimsuit segment of the 1981 Miss Universe pageant in New York City. \"Native New Yorker\" is played after every New York City FC soccer game at Yankee Stadium. Native New Yorker (song) \"Native New Yorker\" is a disco song written by Sandy Linzer and Denny Randell. It was first recorded in 1977 by Frankie Valli and released on his album \"Lady Put the Light Out\". Later in 1977 the song became a hit single for the soul dance band Odyssey, which reached No. 3 on the U.S. disco chart. Odyssey's \"Native New Yorker\" also went", "psg_id": "12164756" }, { "title": "New Yorker Films", "text": "the company and its library. Former vice president José Lopez was named president, and New Yorker Films officially restarted operations on March 8, 2010. Since the revival, its acquisitions have included \"My Dog Tulip\", \"Octubre\", \"Turn Me On, Dammit!\", and the re-release of Jacques Rivette's classic \"Celine and Julie Go Boating\". As of February 2018, the Official Company website NewYorkerFilms.com only has a placeholder image, and many of its DVDs have been out of print for at least a year. New Yorker Films New Yorker Films is an independent film distribution company founded by Daniel Talbot in 1965. It started", "psg_id": "11550252" }, { "title": "Native New Yorker (film)", "text": "Bilich with an original score composed by William Susman. New Internationalist calls 'Native New Yorker' \"...a conventionally unclassifiable short... In 13 minutes it brilliantly encapsulates aeons.\" \"...the stuff dreams - and nightmares - are made of.\" -The Austin Chronicle In 2009, the film score to Native New Yorker was released on a CD entitled \"Music for Moving Pictures\". In 2011, the Tribeca Film Institute selected Native New Yorker for inclusion in their Reframe Collection which \"shares the best of our visual heritage.\" In 2013, the Sound of Silent Film Festival screened Native New Yorker with a live orchestra In 2014,", "psg_id": "12164768" }, { "title": "Here at The New Yorker", "text": "in the suburbs and a mistress (Lillian Ross, a colleague who later wrote about the affair) and stepson in the city. \"Here at The New Yorker\" first appeared on the New York Times Best Seller list on March 16, 1975, remaining on the list for sixteen weeks and reaching No. 2 on May 25. It was reprinted in paperback both by Random House and by Berkley Medallion Press. A revised edition was published in 1987 with a new introduction, and was reprinted in 1997, the year of Gill's death. Reviews of \"Here at The New Yorker\" were favorable. Christopher Lehmann-Haupt", "psg_id": "13179898" }, { "title": "Native New Yorker (film)", "text": "The 50th Pesaro Film Festival in Pesaro Italy featured Native New Yorker in Panorama U.S.A. – Il cinema sperimentale-narrativo nel nuovo millennio In 2015, The National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. featured Native New Yorker in a retrospective entitled \"American Experiments in Narrative: 2000-2015\" Native New Yorker (film) Native New Yorker (2005) is the title of the 2006 Tribeca Film Festival Best Documentary Short by Steve Bilich. Filmed with a 1924 hand-crank Cine-Kodak camera, Shaman Trail Scout 'Coyote' takes a journey which transcends time, from Inwood Park (where the island was traded for beads and booze), down a native", "psg_id": "12164769" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "Yorker with the Chrysler Concorde which also had accent-color cladding. Instead of standard 15\" and optional 16\" wheels, for the sake of enhanced stability 16\" wheels became standard and the 15\" wheels were dropped. Likewise, the touring suspension option available on early 1994 New Yorker models was discontinued, leaving only \"ride-tuned\" suspension. This resulted in a permanent technical difference with LHS. For 1995, the New Yorker received Chrysler's revived blue ribbon logo (which was last used in the 1950s) on its grille, which replaced the pentastar which had been used on models beginning in 1980. The 1996 model featured additional", "psg_id": "3061898" }, { "title": "New Yorker Films", "text": "God\". New Yorker Films considered itself the primary force in introducing the United States to New German Cinema, the politically embattled Latin American cinema, and the postcolonial African cinema. It discovered the early breakthrough works of such now-celebrated filmmakers as Agnieszka Holland, Juzo Itami, Errol Morris, Wayne Wang, and Zhang Yimou. Later it explored new frontiers in Iranian, Asian, and Eastern European cinema. New Yorker Films also serviced the non-theatrical market, catering to the specialized needs of film society and classroom venues not generally served by larger film providers. The New Yorker Films library includes titles from leading independent and", "psg_id": "11550250" }, { "title": "Here at The New Yorker", "text": "the editor of the magazine at the time the book was first published, had not been allowed to read the book before publication. Gill asserted that he had read the book twice in manuscript and had even contributed the book's title, and in turn relates a number of unflattering stories about the recently deceased White, at least two of which were contested by Leo M. Dolenski in a letter to the editor of the \"Times\". Gill's backhanded apology in his reply to Dolenski's letter instigated a feud between the two. Here at The New Yorker Here at The New Yorker", "psg_id": "13179901" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "Saginaw-sourced Tilt 'N Telescopic steering wheel and standard power options. For 1965, the 4-door sedan used the six-window Town sedan style which also used by the 1965 Chrysler Newport and Dodge Custom 880. The two-door hardtop was now sold in the U.S. The wheelbase of the New Yorker models, except the wagon, was . The Town & Country wagon was on the Dodge's wheelbase as all C body wagons shared the same basic body. For 1966, the Chrysler New Yorker adopted the new 440-cid V8 engine. Styling changes included a new grille, taillamps and revised side trim. The Town &", "psg_id": "3061876" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "hardtop models along with featuring frameless door glass and fully opening windows. An optional \"St. Regis\" package included a partial \"formal\" padded vinyl roof that included a fixed B-pillar and opera window. This was also the final year a 2-door New Yorker was offered. Appearance changes were limited to a new segmented grill design, dual accent tape strips on the lower body sides, new rear deck stripes, and bright accents on the taillamps. The V8 engine ( in California and high altitude regions) was now the standard engine with the becoming optional. The last year of the C-body New Yorker", "psg_id": "3061883" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "first convertibles were introduced with the all-new body-design of the 1940 models. This, the C26 series, was the first New Yorker to be considered a standalone model rather than as an Imperial version. It also saw the introduction of Fluid Drive, a fluid coupling between the engine and the clutch. The only transmission available was the basic three-speed manual. There was also the \"New Yorker Highlander\", a special version with tartan seats and other interior elements. Lightly redesigned bodies were introduced for 1941, with the business coupe now being a three window design. The bodies were all marginally wider and", "psg_id": "3061855" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "Pew Research, 77 percent \"The New Yorker's\" audience hold left-of-center political values, while 52 percent of those readers hold \"consistently liberal\" political values. The magazine's first cover illustration, a dandy peering at a butterfly through a monocle, was drawn by Rea Irvin, the magazine's first art editor, based on an 1834 caricature of the then Count d'Orsay which appeared as an illustration in the 11th edition of the \"Encyclopædia Britannica\". The gentleman on the original cover, now referred to as \"Eustace Tilley\", is a character created by Corey Ford for \"The New Yorker\". The hero of a series entitled \"The", "psg_id": "423648" }, { "title": "Here at The New Yorker", "text": "wrote in \"The New York Times Book Review\" that \"Mr. Gill kept me in a continual state of mirth\", adding that Gill's barbs against his colleagues \"are more like a cloud of affectionate bumble bees—these paragraphs full of facts: they settle everywhere and sting all.\" Other positive reviews were published in the \"Washington Post\", the \"Christian Science Monitor\", and \"TIME\" Magazine, where reviewer Paul Gray said, \"A seasoned New Yorker writer can make even New Yorker writers interesting.\" Gill's subjects did not all share the enthusiasm of his more positive reviewers. Fellow writer E.J. Kahn called the book \"that Gill", "psg_id": "13179899" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "Exner's custom 1952 Imperial Parade Phaeton. The hemi engine produces this year. The result would become an ongoing trend for increasing engine output throughout the next two decades with Chrysler and its rival competitors. The Powerflite transmission was controlled by a lever on the instrument panel. The base model was dubbed the New Yorker DeLuxe, with the \"plain\" New Yorker name dropped. The club coupe was replaced by the Newport two-door hardtop, and a new, higher priced St.Regis two-door hardtop filled the spot of the former Newport. The sedan, convertible and Town & Country wagon were still offered. Chrysler christened", "psg_id": "3061866" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "Stewart and Stephen Colbert on the October 3, 2008, cover of \"Entertainment Weekly\" magazine, with Stewart as Obama and Colbert as Michelle, photographed for the magazine in New York City on September 18. \"New Yorker\" covers are not always related to the contents of the magazine or are only tangentially so. In this case, the article in the July 21, 2008, issue about Obama did not discuss the attacks and rumors but rather Obama's political career. The magazine later endorsed Obama for president. This parody was most likely inspired by Fox News host E. D. Hill's paraphrasing of an anonymous", "psg_id": "423660" }, { "title": "Native New Yorker (film)", "text": "Native New Yorker (film) Native New Yorker (2005) is the title of the 2006 Tribeca Film Festival Best Documentary Short by Steve Bilich. Filmed with a 1924 hand-crank Cine-Kodak camera, Shaman Trail Scout 'Coyote' takes a journey which transcends time, from Inwood Park (where the island was traded for beads and booze), down a native trail (now 'Broadway'), into lower Manhattan (sacred burial ground, now including the newest natives of this island empire). Shot before, during and after 9/11, 'Native New Yorker' took several years of filming, with a running length of 13 minutes. This is a film by Steve", "psg_id": "12164767" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "styling of the discontinued Imperial, and its interiors as well, especially, covered headlights. The Imperial styling gave the New Yorker an unforeseen boost in sales, as the car looked distinctly different from the lower priced Newport. The styling cues formerly used on the 1974 and 1975 New Yorkers in turn were passed on to the base Chrysler Newport. The standard 440-cid V8 engine was now computer-controlled with a new \"lean burn\" system allowing for more responsive acceleration and performance. The 1978 New Yorker Brougham was available in 2-door and 4-door hardtop body styles. Both were the last U.S.-built true pillarless", "psg_id": "3061882" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "modern fiction by the inclusion of short stories and literary reviews, its rigorous fact checking and copy editing, its journalism on politics and social issues, and its single-panel cartoons sprinkled throughout each issue. \"The New Yorker\" debuted on February 21, 1925. It was founded by Harold Ross and his wife, Jane Grant, a \"New York Times\" reporter. Ross wanted to create a sophisticated humor magazine that would be different from perceivably \"corny\" humor publications such as \"Judge\", where he had worked, or the old \"Life\". Ross partnered with entrepreneur Raoul H. Fleischmann (who founded the General Baking Company) to establish", "psg_id": "423620" }, { "title": "Native New Yorker (song)", "text": "Native New Yorker (song) \"Native New Yorker\" is a disco song written by Sandy Linzer and Denny Randell. It was first recorded in 1977 by Frankie Valli and released on his album \"Lady Put the Light Out\". Later in 1977 the song became a hit single for the soul dance band Odyssey, which reached No. 3 on the U.S. disco chart. Odyssey's \"Native New Yorker\" also went to No. 6 on the soul chart and No. 21 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. It reached No. 5 on the UK Singles Chart. Odyssey recorded the song at House of Music, a", "psg_id": "12164753" }, { "title": "55 Short Stories from the New Yorker", "text": "55 Short Stories from the New Yorker 55 Short Stories from the New Yorker is a literary anthology of short fiction first published in \"The New Yorker\" magazine from the years 1940 through 1949. Although the magazine debuted in February 1925 (so that its 25th anniversary was in 1950), this 1949 book's subtitle reads, \"A twenty-fifth anniversary volume of stories that have appeared in the magazine during the last decade.\" As with the annual anniversary issue of the eponymous magazine, the cover depicts Eustace Tilley with his monocle, in the classic iconograph. The cover subtitles also include \"1940 to 1950,\"", "psg_id": "8965117" }, { "title": "55 Short Stories from the New Yorker", "text": "index lists each story alphabetically by its author's last name. There is no other content, except the stories themselves. The Third Paperback printing is bound in matte paper, and is 5.25\" x 8\" in size, approximately the size of a trade paperback in 2006. 55 Short Stories from the New Yorker 55 Short Stories from the New Yorker is a literary anthology of short fiction first published in \"The New Yorker\" magazine from the years 1940 through 1949. Although the magazine debuted in February 1925 (so that its 25th anniversary was in 1950), this 1949 book's subtitle reads, \"A twenty-fifth", "psg_id": "8965119" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "styling. The engine continued to be the 323.5-cid straight eight coupled to Fluid Drive and the Prestomatic four-speed semi-automatic. Body styles were reduced to club coupe, four-door sedan and convertible. Wheelbase on the New Yorker was increased to from the frame introduced in 1941. The previous design had been carried through early 1949, with the new (C46) series having been delayed due to a strike in late 1948. A padded dash board was optional. The 1950 New Yorker was the more deluxe of the regular eight-cylinder Chryslers (Saratoga being the eight with plainer trim) with cloth upholstery available in (unusual", "psg_id": "3061859" }, { "title": "New Yorker Lions", "text": "New Yorker Lions The New Yorker Lions are an American Football team from Braunschweig, Germany. Until late 2010, the team was known as the Braunschweig Lions. Under this name, the Lions became the most successful American football club in Germany, winning seven German Bowls as well as two Eurobowls. From 1997 to 2008, the team played in twelve consecutive German Bowls. After a number of less successful years the club won four more German titles from 2013 to 2016 as well as four more Eurobowls from 2015 to 2018. The Braunschweig Lions were formed in 1987 and the new team", "psg_id": "9509570" }, { "title": "New York school of photography", "text": "Walter Rosenblum, Louis Stettner, Garry Winogrand and Max Yavno. Livingston argues that the factors giving rise to a New York school included a belief that the arts, and particularly photography, could be used to improve conditions of the working classes, the Photo League, the local presence of editorial offices of a wide variety of picture magazines, exhibition spaces (some of which sometimes showed photographic prints), a background of movie watching, immigration from or a sojourn in Europe. The notion of a New York school of photography is not universally accepted. Despite the inclusion of a number of the photographers Livingston", "psg_id": "19057326" }, { "title": "New Yorker Films", "text": "foreign film distributors such as Sony Pictures Classics, First Look, and Lions Gate Entertainment. In 2002, New Yorker Films was acquired by Madstone Films. On February 23, 2009, New Yorker Films posted a notice on its Web site announcing it had gone out of business. An e-mail from company vice president José Lopez, published on the IndieWire news site, confirmed that the company's demise was the result of its parent company's defaulting on a loan. In February 2010, a year after it ceased operations, it was announced that Aladdin Distribution LLC, headed by Christopher Harbonville and David Raphel, had acquired", "psg_id": "11550251" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "only available engine. In addition to the turbo engine, previously optional yet commonly ordered equipment like automatic temperature control air conditioning, tilt steering wheel, cruise control, rear window defogger, and power door locks became standard. While previous model year New Yorkers equipped with the optional turbo engine were also commonly referred to as a \"New Yorker Turbo\" and wore \"Turbo\" badges, only the 1988 model had it as its official model name. The redesigned New Yorker for 1988 was bigger (see Chrysler C platform) and bore no resemblance to the E-body model it replaced although many underbody and suspension components", "psg_id": "3061891" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "were offered as wagons sedans, and hardtops. The finless car was considered bizarre by many critics and sales were slow compared to its entry level sister car, the Newport which was identical in body style and offered a convertible model. The New Yorker was the last Chrysler to have a wheelbase. The 413 RB had a 4.1875 in (106 mm) bore and was used from 1959-1965 in cars. During that period, it powered all Chrysler New Yorker and Imperial models, and was also available on the lesser Chryslers, as well as Dodge's Polara and Monaco, and the Plymouth Fury as", "psg_id": "3061872" }, { "title": "The New Yorker Radio Hour", "text": "interviews as well as the humor sets the podcast apart from the magazine. While the podcast includes stories connected to the news, it is not a news program, but rather a show focused on interviews and personal narratives. It also features readings of short fiction, book excerpts and satirical or humorous monologues. Before creating \"The New Yorker Radio Hour\", the magazine had several podcasts dedicated to a variety of topics including politics, culture, and fiction. \"The New Yorker Radio Hour\" is different in that it is distributed to public-radio stations around the country and is co-produced with WNYC Studios. On", "psg_id": "19322503" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "belts\"; \"Don't forget your keys\"; \"Thank you\" (after fastening seat belt, closing the door tightly or removing the key from the ignition switch); \"Your engine oil pressure is low - prompt service is required\". Also standard was a Landau vinyl roof with electroluminescent opera lamps. This was the only Chrysler New Yorker generation with an inline-four engine. 1983 was a limited production year for the FWD New Yorker. When introduced in 1983, it shared many elements with the Chrysler E-Class and had a waterfall grille that was slightly different from the 1984-1988 versions. Restyled wraparound taillights and a revised front", "psg_id": "3061888" }, { "title": "The American Bystander", "text": "Brown, David Boswell, Charles Burns, Garry Winogrand, Mike Wilkins, Doug Kirby, and others. In a letter introducing the issue, McConnachie said that \"The American Bystander\" would tap \"one of our greatest resources—the inventiveness, the style and the independence of the American character. And that of several Canadians as well. Just a few, not enough to affect the title.\" Unfortunately, despite an appearance on the then-new Late Night with David Letterman to promote the project, luck was not with McConnachie, and this early version of \"The American Bystander\" never went into production, instead remaining one of the great what-ifs of that", "psg_id": "19647953" }, { "title": "New Yorker Volkszeitung", "text": "New Yorker Volkszeitung New Yorker Volkszeitung was the longest-running German language daily labor newspaper in the United States of America, established in 1878 and suspending publication in October 1932. At the time of its demise during the Great Depression the \"Volkszeitung\" was the only German language daily in the United States and one of the oldest radical left newspapers in the nation. During the 19th Century Germans were the second-largest immigrant group to the United States, behind only the ethnic Irish. The wave of German immigration began slowly, averaging about 20,000 people per year during the decades of the 1830s", "psg_id": "13048030" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "and Country Wagon model was Chrysler's most expensive vehicle of 1956 at $4,523. This was the first year for the New Yorker four-door pillarless hardtop. Only 921 convertibles were made. This year, Chrysler cars were redesigned with Virgil Exner's \"Forward Look\" at the cost of $300 million. The 1957 New Yorker had a powerful Hemi V8 engine rated at . This stylish car sold well with 10,948 built, but only 1,049 convertible models. The 1957 models also came with the TorqueFlite 3-speed automatic transmission and a Torsion bar suspension called Torsion-Aire that gave smoother handling and ride quality to the", "psg_id": "3061868" }, { "title": "Wyndham New Yorker Hotel", "text": "meeting space to just over , in two ballrooms and twelve conference rooms. The New Yorker Hotel joined the Wyndham Hotels chain in March 2014. Wyndham has undertaken additional upgrades to the hotel, including lobby and restaurant renovations, to attract more business travelers in anticipation of the massive Hudson Yards Redevelopment Project to the west. Wyndham New Yorker Hotel The Wyndham New Yorker Hotel is a historic hotel located at 481 Eighth Avenue in New York City, United States. The 43-story Art Deco hotel, opened 1930, is a 1,083-room, mid-priced hotel located in Manhattan's Garment District and Hell's Kitchen areas,", "psg_id": "7455926" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "with its aerodynamic shape, made for little wind noise inside this large car. This sleek styling gives the LH cars a low drag coefficient which was ahead of its time. The New Yorker featured a more monochromatic design inside and out (but less so than its LHS sibling, which had very little chromed trim), and aluminum wheels with a Spiralcast design. The single color motif was more pronounced on models without the grey lower cladding. Upscale New Yorker models feature leather-trimmed seats, steering wheel, shift knob and door inserts. Passenger comforts include rear center rear armrest, and 8-way power seats", "psg_id": "3061905" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "Making of a Magazine\", which began on the inside front cover of the August 8 issue that first summer, Tilley was a younger man than the figure on the original cover. His top hat was of a newer style, without the curved brim. He wore a morning coat and striped trousers. Ford borrowed Eustace Tilley's last name from an aunt—he had always found it vaguely humorous. \"Eustace\" was selected by Ford for euphony. The character has become a kind of mascot for \"The New Yorker\", frequently appearing in its pages and on promotional materials. Traditionally, Rea Irvin's original Tilley cover", "psg_id": "423649" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "one of leisurely meandering understatement, droll when in the humorous mode, tautological and litotical when in the serious mode, constantly amplified, qualified, adumbrated upon, nuanced and renuanced, until the magazine's pale-gray pages became High Baroque triumphs of the relative clause and appository modifier\". Joseph Rosenblum, reviewing Ben Yagoda's \"About Town\", a history of the magazine from 1925 to 1985, wrote, \"... \"The New Yorker\" did create its own universe. As one longtime reader wrote to Yagoda, this was a place 'where Peter DeVries ... was forever lifting a glass of Piesporter, where Niccolò Tucci (in a plum velvet dinner jacket)", "psg_id": "423629" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "internet comment in asking whether a gesture made by Obama and his wife Michelle was a \"terrorist fist jab\". Later, Hill's contract was not renewed. \"The New Yorker\" chose an image of Bert and Ernie by artist Jack Hunter, entitled 'Moment of Joy', as the cover of their July 8, 2013 publication, which covers the Supreme Court decisions on the Defense of Marriage Act and California Proposition 8. The \"Sesame Street\" characters have long been rumored in popular culture and urban legend to be homosexual partners, though Sesame Workshop has repeatedly denied this, saying they are merely \"puppets\" and have", "psg_id": "423661" }, { "title": "New Documents", "text": "New Documents New Documents was an influential documentary photography exhibition at Museum of Modern Art, New York, in 1967, curated by John Szarkowski. It presented photographs by Diane Arbus, Lee Friedlander and Garry Winogrand and is said to have \"represented a shift in emphasis\" and \"identified a new direction in photography: pictures that seemed to have a casual, snapshot-like look and subject matter so apparently ordinary that it was hard to categorize\". The work in the exhibition, \"documentary photography, but not as it was then known or understood\", was \"considered radical at the time\" and \"out of step with the", "psg_id": "18489173" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "three short stories a week, but in recent years the pace has remained steady at one story per issue. While some styles and themes recur more often than others in its fiction, the stories are marked less by uniformity than by variety, and they have ranged from Updike's introspective domestic narratives to the surrealism of Donald Barthelme, and from parochial accounts of the lives of neurotic New Yorkers to stories set in a wide range of locations and eras and translated from many languages. Kurt Vonnegut said that \"The New Yorker\" has been an effective instrument for getting a large", "psg_id": "423623" }, { "title": "New Yorker Lions", "text": "mother club 1. FFC Braunschweig. The club's appearances in the German Bowl: The club's appearances in the Eurobowl: Recent seasons of the Lions: The following players and coaches have been inducted into the club's hall of fame: New Yorker Lions The New Yorker Lions are an American Football team from Braunschweig, Germany. Until late 2010, the team was known as the Braunschweig Lions. Under this name, the Lions became the most successful American football club in Germany, winning seven German Bowls as well as two Eurobowls. From 1997 to 2008, the team played in twelve consecutive German Bowls. After a", "psg_id": "9509579" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "hardtop, or Special Club coupe as Chrysler called it, in the New Yorker series. The model was called the Newport in sales literature. Also, Chrysler added foam rubber padding on the dashboard for safety. Chrysler introduces the FirePower Hemi engine. The engine becomes a popular choice among hot rodders and racers alike, a trend that continues to thrive today with its namesake second generation model. The FirePower Hemi equipped cars could accelerate 0 to in 10 seconds, faster than the Oldsmobile 88 Rocket engine of that time. The New Yorker also offered Fluid Torque Drive, a true torque converter, in", "psg_id": "3061861" }, { "title": "What the Dog Saw", "text": "What the Dog Saw What the Dog Saw: And Other Adventures is the fourth book released by author Malcolm Gladwell, on October 20, 2009. The book is a compilation of the journalist's articles published in \"The New Yorker\". Gladwell initially covered business and science in \"The Washington Post\" before joining the staff at \"The New Yorker\" in 1997. Each of the articles first appeared in \"The New Yorker\" and was handpicked by Gladwell. The stories share a common theme, namely that Gladwell tries to show us the world through the eyes of others, even if that other happens to be", "psg_id": "13945103" }, { "title": "What the Dog Saw", "text": "2: \"Theories, Predictions, and Diagnoses\" Part 3: \"Personality, Character, and Intelligence\" What the Dog Saw What the Dog Saw: And Other Adventures is the fourth book released by author Malcolm Gladwell, on October 20, 2009. The book is a compilation of the journalist's articles published in \"The New Yorker\". Gladwell initially covered business and science in \"The Washington Post\" before joining the staff at \"The New Yorker\" in 1997. Each of the articles first appeared in \"The New Yorker\" and was handpicked by Gladwell. The stories share a common theme, namely that Gladwell tries to show us the world through", "psg_id": "13945107" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "attacks. The cover created by Françoise Mouly and Spiegelman for the September 24, 2001 issue of \"The New Yorker\" received wide acclaim and was voted in the top ten of magazine covers of the past 40 years by the American Society of Magazine Editors, which commented: At first glance, the cover appears to be totally black, but upon close examination it reveals the silhouettes of the World Trade Center towers in a slightly darker shade of black. In some situations, the ghost images become visible only when the magazine is tilted toward a light source. In September 2004, Spiegelman reprised", "psg_id": "423654" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "an Afro and wearing camouflage trousers with an assault rifle slung over her back. They are standing in the Oval Office, with a portrait of Osama Bin Laden hanging on the wall and an American flag burning in the fireplace in the background. Many \"New Yorker\" readers saw the image as a lampoon of \"The Politics of Fear\", as was its title. Some of Obama's supporters as well as his presumptive Republican opponent, Sen. John McCain, accused the magazine of publishing an incendiary cartoon whose irony could be lost on some readers. However, editor David Remnick felt the image's obvious", "psg_id": "423657" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "artists hired their own writers; Helen Hokinson hired James Reid Parker in 1931. (Brendan Gill relates in his book \"Here at The New Yorker\" that at one point in the early 1940s, the quality of the artwork submitted to the magazine seemed to improve. It later was found out that the office boy (a teen-aged Truman Capote) had been acting as a volunteer art editor, dropping pieces he didn't like down the far edge of his desk.) Several of the magazine's cartoons have climbed to a higher plateau of fame. One 1928 cartoon drawn by Carl Rose and captioned by", "psg_id": "423636" }, { "title": "The New Yorker", "text": "flirted in Italian with Muriel Spark, where Nabokov sipped tawny port from a prismatic goblet (while a Red Admirable perched on his pinky), and where John Updike tripped over the master's Swiss shoes, excusing himself charmingly. As far back as the 1940s the magazine's commitment to fact-checking was already well known. Yet the magazine played a role in a literary scandal and defamation lawsuit over two 1990s articles by Janet Malcolm, who wrote about Sigmund Freud's legacy. Questions were raised about the magazine's fact-checking process. As of 2010, \"The New Yorker\" employs 16 fact checkers. In July 2011, the magazine", "psg_id": "423630" }, { "title": "Chrysler New Yorker", "text": "would not return to Mopar cars until 1964 with the second generation 426 Hemi. This year had unibody construction, the carry-over RB engine had an output of . The New Yorker entered 1961 with a new grille, slanted headlights, a continental kit on the trunk lid. The 413 CID \"RB\" Golden Lion V-8 continued. This is the last of the \"Forward Look\" models. Chrysler built 2,541 New Yorker two-door hardtops this year, the last until 1964 in Canada and 1965 in the U.S. The classic Chrysler fins that made the car unique no longer existed and now only four-door models", "psg_id": "3061871" } ]

[ "photographist", "photographer", "freelance photographer", "freelance photography", "photographr" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "Centenary of Albany, Western Australia", "text": "Centenary of Albany, Western Australia The Centenary of Albany in 1927 commemorated the founding of Albany, Western Australia with a number of events. It preceded the centenary of Western Australia by two years. The Albany community and authorities were in direct conflict with the Western Australian government about the celebration and its proximity to the state centenary of 1929, both before the centenary and after. The Western Mail celebrated with a special issue. Other regional newspapers also acknowledged Albany's founding and difference from state centenary, not all necessarily complimentarily. Comments well after both centenaries were being made due to the", "psg_id": "19983463" }, { "title": "Centenary State High School", "text": "Centenary State High School Centenary State High School, is a co-curricular, co-educational school that opened in 1999. At that time, it catered for students in Grades 8 to 12. As of 2016, the school's enrolment stood at 1429 students. In January 2015, it opened its doors to students in Grade 7, which are a part of a Junior School, along with Grades 8 and 9 (with Grades 10-12 becoming the Senior School). As well, throughout 2014, the school brought Sixth Graders to the premises, who—along with Seventh Graders— participated in special faculty-based activities. Located in Jindalee, in Brisbane's western Centenary", "psg_id": "6379999" }, { "title": "Centenary State High School", "text": "facility which they assisted to set up. New students are able to enter the Music and Performance Plus extension programs. Centenary State High School Centenary State High School, is a co-curricular, co-educational school that opened in 1999. At that time, it catered for students in Grades 8 to 12. As of 2016, the school's enrolment stood at 1429 students. In January 2015, it opened its doors to students in Grade 7, which are a part of a Junior School, along with Grades 8 and 9 (with Grades 10-12 becoming the Senior School). As well, throughout 2014, the school brought Sixth", "psg_id": "6380005" }, { "title": "Centenary of Western Australia", "text": "Centenary of Western Australia In 1929, Western Australia celebrated the centenary of the founding of Perth and the establishment of the Swan River Colony, the first permanent European settlement in WA. A variety of events were run in Perth, regional areas throughout the state, and even across Australia such as the Western Australian Centenary Air Race. In 1926, the 25th anniversary of federation passed without much recognition, due in part to the sense of isolation that help to form Western Australia's identity. There was limited acknowledgement from the other states of the unique circumstances of Western Australia's situation, due to", "psg_id": "12607827" }, { "title": "Guiding 2010 Centenary", "text": "votes at their website. Throughout 2016, the national association and its branches have held several events to celebrate 100 years of girl guiding since 1917. Many countries have issued postage stamps honouring the Guiding and Girl Scouting's centenary. These include: Many countries have issued coins honouring the Guiding and Girl Scouting's centenary. These include: Guiding 2010 Centenary The Guiding 2010 Centenary consisted of celebrations around the world in which Girl Guides and Girl Scouts celebrated 100 years of the world Guide and Scout movement. It took place over three years, 2010-2012, reflecting the founding dates of many World Association of", "psg_id": "12617561" }, { "title": "Rugby union in Germany", "text": "Association of the GDR was dissolved in November 1990 and the state associations of Saxony and Brandenburg with their 17 clubs registered with the DRV. This brought about a restructuring of the Rugby-Bundesliga and the introduction of a second division, 2nd Rugby-Bundesliga. In 2000 the German Rugby Federation celebrated its centenary. Centenary celebrations included a banquet in the Heidelberg Castle and the hosting of the European leg of the Rugby World Cup Sevens in Heidelberg, in which the German team came close to upsetting Ireland, who had Gordon D'Arcy in their line-up. The tournament was won by the Welsh team,", "psg_id": "9333423" }, { "title": "Centenary of Western Australia", "text": "the popular entertainment values of the era. A significant amount of the organisation of the celebrations was attributed to the librarian James Sykes Battye, whose efforts in organising committees were noted in the celebration year. The Royal Western Australian Historical Society commissioned plaques that were ceremonially placed upon locations of significance to Western Australia. Locations included: Centenary of Western Australia In 1929, Western Australia celebrated the centenary of the founding of Perth and the establishment of the Swan River Colony, the first permanent European settlement in WA. A variety of events were run in Perth, regional areas throughout the state,", "psg_id": "12607834" }, { "title": "University of the Free State", "text": "adoption in 1999 of a new university statute, the UFS entered a significant growth period. Today, the University of the Free State boasts more students than ever in its history. In February 2001, the University's name changed to the University of the Free State, which was adopted to reflect the real character of the institution and its environment. In 2004, the University celebrated its centenary. The university's Bloemfontein Campus is near the city centre. The university also has two additional satellite campuses. One is also situated in Bloemfontein, referred to as South Campus, and the other in QwaQwa that was,", "psg_id": "6007129" }, { "title": "Centenary Heights State High School", "text": "Centenary Heights State High School Centenary Heights State High School is a State High School located in the suburb of Centenary Heights in Toowoomba, Queensland, with an enrolment of around 1500 students (2015) and was one of Queensland's leading high schools with 11 OP's 1 (Overall Position) scored in 2012. The school is one of several state high schools in Toowoomba, including Toowoomba State High School , Harristown State High School and Wilsonton State High School. Centenary Heights State High School was founded in 1968, as a coeducational institution, with an initial enrolment of 168 students. The construction for the", "psg_id": "7764401" }, { "title": "Centenary Heights State High School", "text": "and undertake work experience. Centenary Heights State High School Centenary Heights State High School is a State High School located in the suburb of Centenary Heights in Toowoomba, Queensland, with an enrolment of around 1500 students (2015) and was one of Queensland's leading high schools with 11 OP's 1 (Overall Position) scored in 2012. The school is one of several state high schools in Toowoomba, including Toowoomba State High School , Harristown State High School and Wilsonton State High School. Centenary Heights State High School was founded in 1968, as a coeducational institution, with an initial enrolment of 168 students.", "psg_id": "7764408" }, { "title": "House of the Centenary", "text": "House of the Centenary The House of the Centenary (Italian Casa del Centenario, also known as the House of the Centenarian) was the house of a wealthy resident of Pompeii, preserved by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. The house was discovered in 1879, and was given its modern name to mark the 18th centenary of the disaster. Built in the mid-2nd century BC, it is among the largest houses in the city, with private baths, a nymphaeum, a fish pond \"(piscina)\", and two atria. The Centenary underwent a remodeling around 15 AD, at which time the bath", "psg_id": "16090073" }, { "title": "Centenary State High School", "text": "derived from the four roads bordering the school: The school newsletter is entitled Centenary Chronicle and is published monthly. The school yearbook is The Sentinel, and is available in late November to early December each year. In 2009 the school no longer sent out newsletters by post and sent them as emails. The nickname for sports teams representing Centenary SHS became Crocodiles in 2002, and has been used since. The mascot was christened Crusha the Croc in 2003 following a competition the previous year. Sports played at Centenary include: Rugby league, Rugby union, Polo, Soccer, Rowing, Volleyball, Fishing, Netball, Curling,", "psg_id": "6380003" }, { "title": "1903 Southern African Customs Union Agreement", "text": "seek political unification, which ultimately resulted in the creation of the Union of South Africa in 1910. (Basutoland, Southern Rhodesia, and Swaziland did not join the political union.) In 1910, the Southern African Customs Union was created as the successor to the 1903 union; however, Southern Rhodesia did not join the 1910 customs union. 1903 Southern African Customs Union Agreement The 1903 Southern African Customs Union Agreement was a multilateral treaty between the British colonies and protectorates in Southern Africa that created a customs union between the territories. After the British victory in the Second Boer War, movements began to", "psg_id": "17410283" }, { "title": "Centenary Suburbs", "text": "bus routes service all or part of the Centenary Suburbs: There are three state primary schools, one private primary school and one state high school in the Centenary suburbs, being: Centenary Suburbs The Centenary Suburbs are a group of suburbs in the south-west in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The area was given its name by land developer Hooker Rex in 1959, Queensland's centenary year that marked its separation from New South Wales in 1859. All suburbs have the postcode of 4074. Originally the land was all known as Jindalee, indeed the 1967/68 Australian Scout Jamboree, held in what", "psg_id": "11219640" }, { "title": "1903 Southern African Customs Union Agreement", "text": "1903 Southern African Customs Union Agreement The 1903 Southern African Customs Union Agreement was a multilateral treaty between the British colonies and protectorates in Southern Africa that created a customs union between the territories. After the British victory in the Second Boer War, movements began to unify and consolidate British holdings in Southern Africa. The 1903 Customs Union Agreement was signed by the parties to the Agreement over the course of a month in several different locations. The dates on which it was signed were 6, 12, and 25 May and 3 June 1903, and signings took place in Johannesburg,", "psg_id": "17410281" }, { "title": "Tiroler MuseumsBahnen", "text": "1989 the first vehicle - goods wagon 32 from the Stubai Valley Railway - was restored to its original state. By the beginning of 2009 another 16 vehicles - some in their original delivery condition - were made operational. In 1991 they celebrated the centenary of the Innsbruck Tramway with the Innsbruck transport companies. Around the turn of the millennium the locomotive shed, which dates to 1903 and had by then become dilapidated, was given a major overhaul. In 2000 they celebrated the centenary of the Innsbruck Mountain Railway was commemorated in Innsbruck and the surrounding area and, in 2004,", "psg_id": "15285442" }, { "title": "1903 Metropolitan Rugby Union season", "text": "of Division B. The final saw Gipps beat Balmain 11 points to 6 to take the premiership. 1903 Metropolitan Rugby Union season The 1903 Metropolitan Rugby Union season was the 30th season of the Sydney Rugby Premiership. It was the fourth season run for clubs that represented a district. Eight clubs (seven representing a district, the remaining club representing Sydney University) competed from May till August 1903. The season culminated in the fourth district premiership, which was won by Eastern Suburbs. Eastern Suburbs were crowned premiers by virtue of finishing the season on top of the table. Eight clubs contested", "psg_id": "20722212" }, { "title": "1903 Metropolitan Rugby Union season", "text": "1903 Metropolitan Rugby Union season The 1903 Metropolitan Rugby Union season was the 30th season of the Sydney Rugby Premiership. It was the fourth season run for clubs that represented a district. Eight clubs (seven representing a district, the remaining club representing Sydney University) competed from May till August 1903. The season culminated in the fourth district premiership, which was won by Eastern Suburbs. Eastern Suburbs were crowned premiers by virtue of finishing the season on top of the table. Eight clubs contested the season; seven clubs representing a district and one club representing Sydney University. The success of Eastern", "psg_id": "20722207" }, { "title": "Scouting 2007 Centenary", "text": "Scouting 2007 Centenary The Scouting 2007 Centenary comprised celebrations around the world in which Scouts celebrated 100 years of the world Scout movement. The original celebrations were focused on the United Kingdom, such as the camp on Brownsea Island, the birthplace of Scouting, and the 21st World Scout Jamboree in Chelmsford, Essex. National Scout movements added extra celebrations in amongst the international ones, including the Australian Scout Jamboree held 1–13 January 2007 at Elmore, Victoria, Australia, and KanderJam at the Kandersteg International Scout Centre in Switzerland. The Centenary celebrations began on 1 January 2007, and members of the World Organization", "psg_id": "8099990" }, { "title": "Guiding 2010 Centenary", "text": "Guiding 2010 Centenary The Guiding 2010 Centenary consisted of celebrations around the world in which Girl Guides and Girl Scouts celebrated 100 years of the world Guide and Scout movement. It took place over three years, 2010-2012, reflecting the founding dates of many World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts member organisations. National Guide and Scout movements added local celebrations to the international ones. There were three Centenary Celebration Days. On 10 April each year, celebrations were held around the world under a unifying theme. The theme for 2010 was \"plant\". The theme for 2011 was \"grow\", and the", "psg_id": "12617555" }, { "title": "Centenary State High School", "text": "Suburbs, it had the goal of allowing students to \"achieve more than they thought was possible\". The school's name \"Centenary\" comes from the Centenary suburbs in which it is located. In 1960, a year after the celebrations of the Centenary of Queensland, LJ Hooker announced that it was to create \"\"a major satellite residential development covering 1,295 hectares and a bridge linking ... the new development with the western suburbs of Brisbane\"\". The area was originally called the Hooker Centenary Development as well as the \"Centenary Project\", leading to the eventual naming of the area as the \"Centenary Suburbs\". The", "psg_id": "6380000" }, { "title": "Centenary College of Louisiana", "text": "Centenary College of Louisiana at Jackson. Its curriculum included courses in English, French, Greek, Latin, logic, rhetoric, ancient and modern history, mathematics, and natural, moral, and political philosophy. In 1839, the Mississippi Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, established Centenary College, first located in Clinton, Mississippi, then relocated to Brandon Springs. When the College of Louisiana lost the financial support from the state legislature in 1845, Centenary College purchased the facility and moved to Jackson. In 1846, the college's trustees changed the institution's name to Centenary College of Louisiana and adopted the alumni of the two predecessor colleges. During", "psg_id": "3947100" }, { "title": "Centenary College of Louisiana", "text": "Centenary College of Louisiana Centenary College of Louisiana is a private, four-year arts and sciences college located in Shreveport, Louisiana. The college is affiliated with the United Methodist Church. Founded in 1825, it is the oldest chartered liberal arts college west of the Mississippi River and is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS). Centenary College of Louisiana is the oldest college in Louisiana and is the nation's oldest chartered liberal arts college west of the Mississippi River. Centenary traces its origins to two earlier institutions. In 1825, the Louisiana state legislature issued a charter for the", "psg_id": "3947099" }, { "title": "Centenary Heights State High School", "text": "for community organisations and charities, including Lifeline and Jeans for Genes day. Centenary's Parents and Citizens Association spends the money raised by these events on the school's facilities. The most recent additions include the terrace shade structure and the prepaid tuckshop counter. The Parents and Citizens Association is currently run by its president Wayne Heading, who was elected in March 2014. Centenary Heights State High School offers students a diverse range of sports. The Australian Rules Football team, the Centenary Tigers have won Queensland High School League championships in the past. The school also has very successful basketball teams. Both", "psg_id": "7764406" }, { "title": "National Farmers' Union of England and Wales", "text": "a time when farming was going through the longest and deepest depression in its history, as imports of cheap grain and frozen meat flooded in from abroad. At the 1918 general election, the union ran six candidates, none of whom were elected. In 1922, it sponsored three unsuccessful candidates under its own name, and four successful Conservative Party candidates. It again sponsored Conservative candidates in 1923 and 1935, but has not done so since. The organisation celebrated its Centenary in 2008. The NFU is registered as an association of employers under the 1974 Trade Union and Labour Relations Act. In", "psg_id": "2861066" }, { "title": "Scouting 2007 Centenary", "text": "10 acre maize field in the shape of Baden-Powell and a Scouting logo. The maze was open to the public until September 2007, when the maize was harvested. Due to mediocre weather, the maize did not fully reach the expected height of 4.5 m. The maze was at Bickleigh, near Tiverton, Devon. Scouting 2007 Centenary The Scouting 2007 Centenary comprised celebrations around the world in which Scouts celebrated 100 years of the world Scout movement. The original celebrations were focused on the United Kingdom, such as the camp on Brownsea Island, the birthplace of Scouting, and the 21st World Scout", "psg_id": "8100005" }, { "title": "Manawatu Rugby Union", "text": "back the shield in 1979. They denied Manawatu a challenge in 1980. 1980s In 1980, its championship winning season, Manawatu had eight All Blacks within the team. They were: Mark Donaldson, Mark Shaw, Geoff Old, Frank Oliver, Gary Knight, Doug Rollerson, Lachie Cameron and Craig Wickes. In 1983 the Canterbury Ranfurly Shield team put Manawatu last on their list of challengers for that season. Auckland and Wellington were considered easier options. In 1985, Manawatu celebrated a centenary of club competition and in 1986, the union's centenary. In 1988, the union was relegated to the second division for the first time.", "psg_id": "8345057" }, { "title": "Persecution of Serbs in the Independent State of Croatia", "text": "Powers. This left them no choice but to join a union largely dominated by ethnic Serbs, which came to be known as the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. Upon its creation, the state was composed of six million Serbs, 3.5 million Croats and 1 million Slovenes. Being the largest ethnic group, the Serbs favoured a centralized state, whereas Croats, Slovenes and Bosnian Muslims did not. Approved on 28 June 1921 and based on the Serbian constitution of 1903, the so-called Vidovdan Constitution established the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes as a parliamentary monarchy under the Serbian Karađorđević dynasty.", "psg_id": "9043387" }, { "title": "Centenary College of Louisiana at Jackson", "text": "Centenary College of Louisiana at Jackson The original campus of Centenary College of Louisiana is located along College Street in Jackson, Louisiana. It is operated and preserved as a museum by the Louisiana Office of State Parks as the Centenary State Historic Site, offering educational interpretive programs and guided tours. In 1825, the Louisiana Legislature chartered four public colleges. One of these was the College of Louisiana at Jackson, a small town on the border of East and West Feliciana Parishes. Despite the tireless efforts of the trustees to maintain a college of the finest repute, in its 20-year history,", "psg_id": "8377930" }, { "title": "State Library of New South Wales", "text": "Library had outgrown this space too. The Mitchell Wing celebrated its centenary in 2010 and in the lead-up to its centenary (from 2001), held a series of related exhibitions and events. 20 years after the completion of the Mitchell Wing, more building took place on the site of the state library. The Dixson Wing, designed by architect Richard Macdonald Seymour Wells and completed in 1929, was added to the south side of the Mitchell Wing to provide storage and gallery space for the extensive collection of historical paintings presented to the library by Sir William Dixson. The galleries were refurbished", "psg_id": "4546312" }, { "title": "1832 State of the Union Address", "text": "1832 State of the Union Address The 1832 State of the Union Address was written by Andrew Jackson, the seventh President of the United States. It was delivered to the 22nd United States Congress by a clerk on Tuesday, December 4, 1832. He said, \"Although the pestilence which had traversed the Old World has entered our limits and extended its ravages over much of our land, it has pleased Almighty God to mitigate its severity and lessen the number of its victims compared with those who have fallen in most other countries over which it has spread its terrors.\" He", "psg_id": "18182618" }, { "title": "Centenary Heights, Queensland", "text": "two separate play areas, a barbecue, and a significant planting of mature trees; and Horners Reserve, which includes one small park and a large town water storage reserve. Centenary Heights, Queensland Centenary Heights is a suburb of Toowoomba in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia, located from the central business district. Previously part of Middle Ridge, the area was named Centenary Heights in 1960 in honour of the separation of Queensland from New South Wales in 1859. The suburb contains two public schools and two private schools: Centenary Heights State High School 30 January 1968, Gabbinbar State School opened 24 January", "psg_id": "15657772" }, { "title": "Centenary Heights, Queensland", "text": "Centenary Heights, Queensland Centenary Heights is a suburb of Toowoomba in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia, located from the central business district. Previously part of Middle Ridge, the area was named Centenary Heights in 1960 in honour of the separation of Queensland from New South Wales in 1859. The suburb contains two public schools and two private schools: Centenary Heights State High School 30 January 1968, Gabbinbar State School opened 24 January 1972. St Thomas More's Catholic Primary School opened 23 January 1961. Martin Luther Primary School opened 24 January 1977. The suburb has two parks: Emmerson Park, which includes", "psg_id": "15657771" }, { "title": "Armenian General Benevolent Union", "text": "Armenian General Benevolent Union The Armenian General Benevolent Union (AGBU, , \"Haykakan Baregortsakan Endhanur Miutyun\") is a non-profit Armenian organization established in Cairo, Egypt, in 1906. With the onset of World War II, headquarters were moved to New York City, New York. With an annual international budget of over $47 million, AGBU preserves and promotes the Armenian identity and heritage through educational, cultural and humanitarian programs, annually serving some 500,000 Armenians in over 30 countries. In 2006, the AGBU celebrated its centenary in its headquarters in New York City. The Armenian General Benevolent Union (AGBU) was founded on April 15,", "psg_id": "6139993" }, { "title": "Centenary Theatre Company", "text": "Crosfield Assembly Hall, which now forms part of the ground floor of the Crosfield General Office Building. In later years, musical shows were transferred to the Parr Hall, and then on to the Royal Court Theatre, now lost with its site being occupied today by the Warrington Information Offices. Crosfields celebrated their 100 years of soap making (1815–1915), and marked this several years later by building the Centenary Theatre. The Society’s first production, in the main body of the hall (the stage had not been built yet!), was \"The Princess of Kensington\". One year later in 1925, came the first", "psg_id": "15536390" }, { "title": "Centenary College of Louisiana", "text": "Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, accepted an offer from the Shreveport Progressive League to relocate the college. The Jackson campus now serves as the Centenary State Historic Site operated by the Louisiana Office of State Parks; it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Centenary opened in Shreveport, Louisiana, in 1909. Enrollment and course offerings increased during the 1920s, and Centenary received accreditation from the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools in 1925. During the 1920s and 1930s, the college's football program earned fame for defeating such teams as Baylor, LSU, Rice, SMU, and Texas A", "psg_id": "3947102" }, { "title": "Nundah State School", "text": "hall (2011) was erected on the double tennis courts' site adjacent to the swimming pool on the northern side of the school, which in 2016 houses the WWI honour board. Nundah State School celebrated its centenary during September and October 1965. Celebrations included a fancy dress ball at Cloudland Ballroom; the opening of a new Centenary Library; a church service in the school grounds, an open day at the school, a concert by Infants School children, an operetta by Grade 7 pupils, an open swim at the school pool, and a procession from Nundah to the school playing field for", "psg_id": "20572872" }, { "title": "Germany national rugby union team", "text": "to the second tier. With the German reunification, in 1991, the German Democratic Republic national rugby union team was dissolved and became part of the Federal Republic's team. In 1994, Horst Kemmling, Germany's long-standing captain, ended his international career, having played a record number of 50 games for Germany from 1976 onwards. With the reorganisation of the European Nations Cup (ENC) in 2000, Germany became part of the second division. In 2000 the German Rugby Federation celebrated its centenary. Centenary celebrations included a banquet in the Heidelberg Castle and the hosting of the European leg of the Rugby World Cup", "psg_id": "7682439" }, { "title": "Handsworth Rugby Union Football Club", "text": "on 16 October 1948 against Hinckley, 8-3. In March 1973, Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council finally gave planning permission for a new Club House to be built. Work began on 5 February 1974 and the building was finally opened on 15 September 1974. On 26 September 1986, the club celebrated its centenary with a Centenary Dinner at the Grand Hotel, Birmingham. The club was honoured by the presence of A A Grimsdale, President Rugby Football Union, Mike Gibson, Ireland, P G D Robbins, England and Barbarians, two members of the Romanian touring team and representatives from 32 clubs. The First XV", "psg_id": "8294739" }, { "title": "State of the Union (European Union)", "text": "State of the Union (European Union) The State of the Union address, also known as the State of the European Union, or SOTEU is the annual speech addressed by the President of the European Commission to the European Parliament plenary session in September. The State of the Union address of the European Union has been instituted by the Lisbon Treaty (with the 2010 Framework Agreement on relations between the European Parliament and the European Commission - Annex IV(5)), in order to make political life of the Union more democratic and transparent than it hitherto was. The Framework Agreement thus also", "psg_id": "14909391" }, { "title": "State of the Union", "text": "State of the Union The State of the Union Address is an annual message presented by the President of the United States to a joint session of the United States Congress, except in the first year of a new president's term. The message includes a budget message and an economic report of the nation, and also allows the President to propose a legislative agenda (for which the cooperation of Congress is needed) and national priorities. The address fulfills rules in of the U.S. Constitution, requiring the President to periodically \"give to the Congress Information of the State of the Union,", "psg_id": "476430" }, { "title": "House of the Centenary", "text": "the woman's breasts are covered with a strapless \"bra\" \"(strophium)\"; even in the most explicit depictions of sex acts in Roman art, the woman is often wearing the \"strophium\". The rarer \"reverse upright Venus\" position is more often found in scenes set in Nilotic Egypt. House of the Centenary The House of the Centenary (Italian Casa del Centenario, also known as the House of the Centenarian) was the house of a wealthy resident of Pompeii, preserved by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. The house was discovered in 1879, and was given its modern name to mark the", "psg_id": "16090086" }, { "title": "Centenary College of Louisiana at Jackson", "text": "to be demolished, the West Wing was saved due to the efforts of many influential citizens in and around Jackson. The State of Louisiana purchased and restored the West Wing, Professor's Cottage, and surrounding . The area comprising the West Wing and the Professor's Cottage was added as Centenary College to the National Register of Historic Places on April 19, 1979. The area was also included in the Jackson Historic District since its creation on December 4, 1980. Centenary State Historic Site is run by the Louisiana Office of State Parks. It is a rather young location among the state's", "psg_id": "8377941" }, { "title": "Silver Centenary", "text": "Shire councilor Belinda Foster said \"The town wasn't very happy about it going...its on the shire's crest,\" Silver Centenary The Silver Centenary is a biplane which was built in Beverley, Western Australia between 1929 and 1930 by a local named Selby Ford. Plans for the plane, which was named in honour of Western Australia's 1929 centenary, were drawn to scale on the floor of the Beverley powerhouse which Ford owned. The aircraft made its inaugural flight on 1 July 1930 and was flown for the next 18 months, but after Ford proved unable to provide the authorities with blue prints", "psg_id": "11222960" }, { "title": "China Centenary Missionary Conference", "text": "and cooperation coming out of the Conference was undermined by disagreement between fundamentalists and liberals. China Centenary Missionary Conference The China Centenary Missionary Conference, held in 1907 in Shanghai, China commemorated 100 years of Protestant missionary work in China and debated future courses of action. Among other actions, the conference approved a resolution endorsing the exclusion from Chinese law given Chinese Christians in the \"unequal treaties\" imposed on China by European countries, the United States, and Japan. The Conference celebrated the centenary of the arrival of the first Protestant missionary to China, Robert Morrison. It was convened on April 25", "psg_id": "15520356" }, { "title": "China Centenary Missionary Conference", "text": "China Centenary Missionary Conference The China Centenary Missionary Conference, held in 1907 in Shanghai, China commemorated 100 years of Protestant missionary work in China and debated future courses of action. Among other actions, the conference approved a resolution endorsing the exclusion from Chinese law given Chinese Christians in the \"unequal treaties\" imposed on China by European countries, the United States, and Japan. The Conference celebrated the centenary of the arrival of the first Protestant missionary to China, Robert Morrison. It was convened on April 25 and adjourned on May 8, 1907. Attendees at the Conference totaled 1,170 persons, mostly missionaries", "psg_id": "15520350" }, { "title": "1815 State of the Union Address", "text": "corresponding with the disposition of the United States, which it may be hoped will be improved into liberal arrangements on other subjects on which the parties have mutual interests, or which might endanger their future harmony.\" He concluded with, \"As fruits of this experience and of the reputation acquired by the American arms on the land and on the water, the nation finds itself possessed of a growing respect abroad and of a just confidence in itself, which are among the best pledges for its peaceful career.\" 1815 State of the Union Address The 1815 State of the Union Address", "psg_id": "18181986" }, { "title": "Centenary College of Louisiana at Jackson", "text": "parks, and there is much that can yet be done to make it more educationally profitable. It serves not only as a glimpse into the past of Centenary College of Louisiana but to early education in Louisiana, Civil War medicine, the founding of Jackson, and other topics of local and state history. Centenary College of Louisiana at Jackson The original campus of Centenary College of Louisiana is located along College Street in Jackson, Louisiana. It is operated and preserved as a museum by the Louisiana Office of State Parks as the Centenary State Historic Site, offering educational interpretive programs and", "psg_id": "8377942" }, { "title": "Centenary Diamond", "text": "the current owner is unknown. De Beers declines to comment, citing its anonymity policy. Centenary Diamond The De Beers Centenary Diamond is, at , the third-largest diamond to have been produced in the Premier Mine. Among top-color diamonds, only the Cullinan I and II are larger than the Centenary diamond. The Centenary Diamond is rated in color as grade D color by the Gemological Institute of America, which is the highest grade of colourless diamond and is internally and externally flawless. It was named the Centenary Diamond as it was presented in the rough for the Centennial Celebration of De", "psg_id": "4917278" }, { "title": "1903 New York state election", "text": "1903 New York state election The 1903 New York state election was held on November 3, 1903, to elect a judge of the New York Court of Appeals, as well as all members of the New York State Assembly and one member of the New York State Senate. Denis O'Brien had been elected to the Court of Appeals in 1889, and his term would expire at the end of 1903. State Senator Charles P. McClelland was appointed U.S. General Appraiser by President Theodore Roosevelt and thus vacated his seat. The Democratic State Committee met on September 5 in Albany, New", "psg_id": "13416357" }, { "title": "Centenary State High School", "text": "Figure skating, Basketball, Australian rules football, Golf, Field Hockey, Freestyle BMX, Martial Arts, Wrestling, Baseball, Synchronised swimming, Marbles, Tennis, Netball, Badminton, Chess, Swimming, Athletics, and Cricket Centenary State High School has a large arts program, which features an annual play held by students who have participated in the performance SCRAM (Extracurricular activities for students years 8-10) The school also has an active stage band, chamber strings as well as encouraging students who volunteer to perform for weekly assemblies. Students who participate in \"Back Stage Crew\" have been given the opportunity to help set up live performances with pay from the", "psg_id": "6380004" }, { "title": "Union of Krewo", "text": "with Jogaila. A celebrated example of the Polish–Lithuanian cooperation was the decisive victory in the Battle of Grunwald (1410) against the Teutonic Knights. Polish–Lithuanian relations were and Vytautas's independence were formalized by the Union of Vilnius and Radom (1401) and Union of Horodło (1413). Thus the Grand Duchy of Lithuania retained its sovereignty. Only the Union of Lublin (1569) created permanent union between Kingdom of Poland and Grand Duchy of Lithuania, after which the federal state Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth was established. Finally, the Constitution of 3 May 1791 declared that both states were one, albeit this was denounced in 20 October", "psg_id": "4263055" }, { "title": "State of the Union", "text": "Mayor of the Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County in Nashville, Tennessee gives a speech similar called the State of Metro Address. Some university presidents give a State of the University address at the beginning of every academic term. Private companies usually have a \"State of the Corporation\" or \"State of the Company\" address given by the respective CEO. The State of the Union model has also been adopted by the European Union, and in France since the presidency of Emmanuel Macron. Television ratings for recent State of the Union Addresses were: State of the Union The State of", "psg_id": "476454" }, { "title": "1903 Tasmanian state election", "text": "winning three seats. John Earle became leader of the parliamentary party in 1906. 1903 Tasmanian state election The 1903 Tasmanian state election was held on 2 April 1903 in the Australian state of Tasmania to elect 35 members of the Tasmanian House of Assembly. Women got the right to vote at the election. Elliott Lewis, leader of the Ministerial group, entered the election as the incumbent Premier of Tasmania with 19 seats. At the election, the group lost 10 seats and Lewis lost his seat. The Commonwealth Liberal Party led by William Propsting picked up 7 seats and government. The", "psg_id": "19876903" }, { "title": "1903 Tasmanian state election", "text": "1903 Tasmanian state election The 1903 Tasmanian state election was held on 2 April 1903 in the Australian state of Tasmania to elect 35 members of the Tasmanian House of Assembly. Women got the right to vote at the election. Elliott Lewis, leader of the Ministerial group, entered the election as the incumbent Premier of Tasmania with 19 seats. At the election, the group lost 10 seats and Lewis lost his seat. The Commonwealth Liberal Party led by William Propsting picked up 7 seats and government. The Tasmanian Branch of the Australian Labour Party fielded candidates for the first time,", "psg_id": "19876902" }, { "title": "1300th Anniversary of the Bulgarian State", "text": "Secretary of the Bulgarian Communist Party Todor Zhivkov. At least 20 commemorative coins were made in 1981 honoring the anniversary. An award, the Order \"13 Centuries of Bulgaria\", and a medal, Medal \"1300th Anniversary Of Bulgaria\" were issued on October 16, 1981 in honor of the anniversary. 1300th Anniversary of the Bulgarian State The 1300th Anniversary of the Bulgarian State was a yearlong celebration in 1981 when the Bulgaria celebrated the 1300th anniversary of the establishment of the first Bulgarian state in modern history. There were 23,000 events connected with the 1300th centenary. Tournament of Bulgaria The parade took place", "psg_id": "20222460" }, { "title": "1300th Anniversary of the Bulgarian State", "text": "1300th Anniversary of the Bulgarian State The 1300th Anniversary of the Bulgarian State was a yearlong celebration in 1981 when the Bulgaria celebrated the 1300th anniversary of the establishment of the first Bulgarian state in modern history. There were 23,000 events connected with the 1300th centenary. Tournament of Bulgaria The parade took place on Sofia's September 9th Square. The parade inspector was the Minister of People's Defence of Bulgaria, General of the Army Dorbri Dzhurov. The parade commander was Colonel General Hristo Dobrev, the Chief of the General Staff of the Bulgarian People's Army. Attending the parade was the General", "psg_id": "20222459" }, { "title": "1916 Centenary Commemorative Medal", "text": "1916 Centenary Commemorative Medal The 1916 Centenary Commemorative Medal () is a military decoration awarded by the Government of Ireland to personnel of the Irish Defence Forces who served in 2016 to honour the legacy of continued service by the military to the state since its foundation and in recognition for the role they played to commemorate 100 years since the 1916 Easter Rising. The Centenary Commemorative Medal was awarded to all Permanent and Reserve personnel of the Defence Forces in December 2016 in acknowledgement for the ceremonial role played by \"Óglaigh na hÉireann\" across all aspects of the centenary", "psg_id": "19947586" }, { "title": "Centenary Gentlemen baseball", "text": "2015. The team plays its home games in Shreveport, Louisiana at Shehee Stadium. The stadium originally named Centenary Park was completely renovated in 2000 under then Centenary Baseball Head coach Ed McCann and renamed Shehee Stadium. Centenary has had 20 Major League Baseball Draft selections since the draft began in 1965. Centenary Gentlemen baseball The Centenary Gentlemen baseball team is a varsity intercollegiate athletic team of Centenary College of Louisiana in Shreveport, Louisiana, United States. The team is a member of the Southern Collegiate Athletic Conference, which is part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's Division III. Prior to 2011,", "psg_id": "16937944" }, { "title": "State of the Union (film)", "text": "again. Capra bought the rights of \"State of the Union\" after its initial theatrical release. After Capra's company folded, Liberty Films' assets were acquired by Paramount Pictures. It has since had limited availability on VHS and LaserDisc home video and until recently has been unavailable on DVD. EMKA, Ltd./Universal Television currently owns the rights to the film due to it being a part of Paramount's pre-1950 sound feature film library. Universal Studios Home Entertainment released a DVD version on August 29, 2006. State of the Union (film) State of the Union is a 1948 drama film written by Myles Connolly", "psg_id": "6956829" }, { "title": "State of the Union", "text": "be read by a clerk until 1913 when Woodrow Wilson re-established the practice despite some initial controversy. However, there have been exceptions to this rule. Presidents during the latter half of the 20th century have sent written State of the Union addresses. The last President to do this was Jimmy Carter in 1981, after his defeat by Ronald Reagan and days before his term ended. For many years, the speech was referred to as \"the President's Annual Message to Congress\". The actual term \"State of the Union\" first emerged in 1934 when Franklin D. Roosevelt used the phrase, becoming its", "psg_id": "476435" }, { "title": "State of the Union (European Union)", "text": "2014. He also acknowledged the need for \"a serious discussion between the citizens of Europe about the way forward,\" calling in particular on all pro-European forces to be mobilised against the anti-European agenda of \"the populists and the nationalists.\" 9 September 2015 marked the first address held by Jean-Claude Juncker. It was titled \"Time for honesty, unity and solidarity\" and opened with the \"imperative to act as a union\" in order to address the refugee crisis. State of the Union (European Union) The State of the Union address, also known as the State of the European Union, or SOTEU is", "psg_id": "14909394" }, { "title": "Members of the Tasmanian House of Assembly, 1900–1903", "text": "use a limited version of the Hare-Clark system within Hobart and Launceston, which were given 6 and 4 seats respectively, while still using first past the post single-member constituencies elsewhere in the state. Following this term, the system largely returned to its pre–1897 state, but at the 1909 election, the entire State was redivided into five electorates using the Hare-Clark system. Members of the Tasmanian House of Assembly, 1900–1903 This is a list of members of the Tasmanian House of Assembly between the 1900 election and the 1903 election. Party affiliations were relatively loose during the period, although a Liberal", "psg_id": "12792392" }, { "title": "Centenary of Western Australia", "text": "plaque in the wall of the Perth Town Hall on Barrack Street that recorded the centenary celebrations in August. The Centenary Celebration Period was designated as 28 September 1929 – 12 October 1929. Despite a range of events involving various national bodies in the year, the specific main event was the \"1929 Centenary Parade\", which was held on Wednesday 2 October (which had been made a public holiday) and known as the \"Historic and Industrial Procession\", passing through Perth. Wednesday 2 October 1929 was a public holiday in Perth. The main Centenary procession (1929 Centenary Parade) involved considerable preparation of", "psg_id": "12607831" }, { "title": "Scouting 2007 Centenary", "text": "New Park near Brockenhurst, with over 8,000 Scouts in attendance. Amongst the range of activities, the camp hosted members of the British Army and Royal Navy. The Baden-Powell Scouts' Association celebrated the Centenary of Scouting by issuing commemorative badges and holding their own Centenary Camp in Southampton. During the 36th World Scout Conference, it was decided that each National Scout Organisation would present a Gift for Peace during 2007. This Gift is expected to be the culmination of work by young people in Scouting over the previous year. British farmer Nick Lees and his family created a maze in a", "psg_id": "8100004" }, { "title": "Centenary College of Louisiana at Jackson", "text": "taken over by the Union Army, and used as a field hospital, supply depot, and recruiting post — primarily for the United States Colored Troops. A large contingent of Confederate States Army cavalry was sent to disrupt the recruiting practices, resulting in the largest battle to occur within the town limits of Jackson. The Confederates suffered minimal casualties, routed Union forces, and captured ammunition and other supplies. The Union Army suffered nearly one-third of its garrison detachment killed or wounded. Centenary College of Louisiana reopened in the autumn of 1865, in a completely different world than the one that had", "psg_id": "8377935" }, { "title": "Centenary College of Louisiana at Jackson", "text": "qualified to teach school. The first degree was conferred upon a female graduate in 1901. In 1903, the prominent Methodist citizens of Shreveport, Louisiana, offered Centenary , a brand new facility, and a sizeable monetary grant if they would relocate. Given the college's difficulty in procuring financial support where they were, and the several attractive opportunities Shreveport presented, it was not a matter of \"if\" they would move, but \"when\". This turned out to be 1906, although the college was not there in its entirety until 1908. After the college's departure, the campus sat unused for fifteen years. In the", "psg_id": "8377938" }, { "title": "Centenary University", "text": "founded as the Centenary Collegiate Institute by the Newark Methodist Episcopal Church in 1867 with Johnathan Townley Crane as one of the founders. It was built at a cost of $200,000. George H. Whitney, D.D., was president from 1869 to 1895. Centenary offers undergraduate and graduate studies. In 2016, Centenary reported enrollment of 1,238 traditional full-time and 110 part-time undergraduate students, and 1,126 adult accelerated and graduate students. Centenary was the first college in the State of New Jersey to require service education as a condition of graduation. International students from four different countries come to Centenary to complete their", "psg_id": "2014701" }, { "title": "Silver Centenary", "text": "Silver Centenary The Silver Centenary is a biplane which was built in Beverley, Western Australia between 1929 and 1930 by a local named Selby Ford. Plans for the plane, which was named in honour of Western Australia's 1929 centenary, were drawn to scale on the floor of the Beverley powerhouse which Ford owned. The aircraft made its inaugural flight on 1 July 1930 and was flown for the next 18 months, but after Ford proved unable to provide the authorities with blue prints and technical specifications, it was mothballed in 1933. For the next thirty years, the aircraft hung from", "psg_id": "11222950" }, { "title": "Union State", "text": "Union State. Union State The Union State (; \"Sajuznaja dziaržava\"), also referred to as the Union State of Russia and Belarus (; ), is a supranational union consisting of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus. The Commonwealth of Belarus and Russia was founded on 2 April 1996. The basis of the union was strengthened on 2 April 1997, with the signing of the \"Treaty on the Union between Belarus and Russia\" at which time its name was changed to the \"Union of Belarus and Russia\". Several further agreements were signed on 25 December 1998, with the intention of", "psg_id": "3524463" }, { "title": "2018 State of the Union Address", "text": "that he would be in his district rather than attend the State of the Union Address. In light of reporting that Trump called Haiti, El Salvador, and several nations in Africa \"shithole countries\", Representative John Lewis announced on January 12 that he was not planning on attending the address. Joining Lewis in the boycott, Representative Maxine Waters said, \"[Trump] does not deserve my attention.\" Representative Frederica Wilson became the fourth member of Congress to boycott the address on January 14, calling Trump a racist and liar. On January 15, Representative Pramila Jayapal announced she too was boycotting the address because", "psg_id": "20520679" }, { "title": "Centenary State High School", "text": "suburbs are Jindalee, Mt. Ommaney, Jamboree Heights, Middle Park, Riverhills and Westlake. The hill-side site on which Centenary currently stands was designated as a High School site from as far back as when Jindalee was originally developed, however it remained as sparse bushland until the mid-1990s, when following strong lobbying from local residents the Queensland Government announced that it would be building a secondary school on the site. Centenary was opened in January 1999, initially catering for a limited number of grades, however this was soon expanded to accommodate Grades 8 to 12. The public took well to the new", "psg_id": "6380001" }, { "title": "State of the Union", "text": "none has done so since Jimmy Carter sent a written message in 1981. In 1953 and 1961, Congress received both a written State of the Union message from the outgoing president and a separate State of the Union speech by the incoming president. Since 1989, in recognition that the responsibility of reporting the State of the Union formally belongs to the president who held office during the past year, newly inaugurated Presidents have not officially called their first speech before Congress a \"State of the Union\" message. In 1936, President Roosevelt set a precedent when he delivered the address at", "psg_id": "476437" }, { "title": "1970 State of the Union Address", "text": "the most. The security, freedom, and health of the nation was the most stagnant points in the address. 1970 State of the Union Address The 1970 State of the Union Address was given by Richard Nixon, the 37th United States President, on January 22, 1970, to both houses of the 91st United States Congress. He said, \"I say this not only because 1970 marks the beginning of a new decade in which America will celebrate its 200th birthday. The seventies will be a time of new beginnings, a time of exploring both on the earth and in the heavens, a", "psg_id": "18202770" }, { "title": "Centenary Place", "text": "free settlers, separation from New South Wales, Federation and the First World War, Queensland had experienced many tumultuous events in its first 100 years worthy of commemoration and celebration. The creation of Centenary Place provided the public with a tangible means of doing this. To advance the centenary celebrations, a Centenary Celebrations Committee was formed as was a Centenary Fund. Many fundraising events were held by the Centenary Celebrations Committee and all proceeds from these events were devoted to the Centenary Fund to go towards the provision of centenary memorials, including Centenary Place. Other commemorative memorials and events included the", "psg_id": "18583711" }, { "title": "1856 State of the Union Address", "text": "1856 State of the Union Address The 1856 State of the Union Address was given by Franklin Pierce, the 14th President of the United States. It was presented to the 34th United States Congress by the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. He said, \"it is necessary only to say that the internal prosperity of the country, its continuous and steady advancement in wealth and population and in private as well as public well-being, attest the wisdom of our institutions and the predominant spirit of intelligence and patriotism which, notwithstanding occasional irregularities of opinion or action resulting from", "psg_id": "18181904" }, { "title": "1970 State of the Union Address", "text": "1970 State of the Union Address The 1970 State of the Union Address was given by Richard Nixon, the 37th United States President, on January 22, 1970, to both houses of the 91st United States Congress. He said, \"I say this not only because 1970 marks the beginning of a new decade in which America will celebrate its 200th birthday. The seventies will be a time of new beginnings, a time of exploring both on the earth and in the heavens, a time of discovery. But the time has also come for emphasis on developing better ways of managing what", "psg_id": "18202765" }, { "title": "State Emblem of the Soviet Union", "text": "and two wreaths of wheat covered by \"Workers of the world, unite!\" in the official languages of the Soviet Republics, in the reverse order they were mentioned in the Soviet Constitution. Each Soviet Republic (SSR) and Autonomous Soviet Republic (ASSR) had its own coat of arms, largely inspired by the state emblem of the Union. State Emblem of the Soviet Union The State Emblem of the Soviet Union () was adopted in 1923 and was used until the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. Although it technically is an emblem rather than a coat of arms, since it does", "psg_id": "17360148" }, { "title": "2013 enlargement of the European Union", "text": "the factors: \"[Croatians] know that the European Union is not a remedy to all economic and social problems. So the EU itself is in a sort of crisis, and that reflects on Croatia's accession.\" The government announced an information campaign to reverse the drop in support. A referendum was held in Croatia on 22 January 2012 on joining the European Union, and the result was 66% approval to join, though the turnout was low at 43.51%. 2013 enlargement of the European Union The 2013 enlargement of the European Union saw Croatia join the European Union as its 28th member state", "psg_id": "7519427" }, { "title": "1865 State of the Union Address", "text": "1865 State of the Union Address The 1865 State of the Union Address was written by the 17th President of the United States, Andrew Johnson. It was presented to the United States Congress on Monday, December 4, 1865. He stated, \"Our thoughts next revert to the death of the late President by an act of parricidal treason. The grief of the nation is still fresh. It finds some solace in the consideration that he lived to enjoy the highest proof of its confidence by entering on the renewed term of the Chief Magistracy to which he had been elected; that", "psg_id": "18203121" }, { "title": "1816 State of the Union Address", "text": "1816 State of the Union Address The 1816 State of the Union Address was the last annual address given by President James Madison, the fourth president of the United States. It was given on Tuesday, December 3, 1816. It was read in Washington, D.C, addressed to both houses of Congress. It was the 26th address given, given to the 14th United States Congress. The United States House of Representatives and Senate were addressed. He summarized it with these words: \"seeks by appeals to reason and by its liberal examples to infuse into the law which governs the civilized world a", "psg_id": "18152603" }, { "title": "Guiding 2010 Centenary", "text": "of whom had never sailed before. Girl Guides Australia celebrated 100 years of Guiding across Australia from September 2009 to February 2011. The Australian Centenary Event (ACE) was held 3–9 January 2010 just outside Melbourne, Victoria. It was an international camp for 2500 girls, with another 500-700 leaders attending. Pippa Penguin was the mascot for ACE. ACE was to be held at Britannia Park, but was moved after high risk of bushfire. Other nationwide Centenary events included simultaneous 100 Downunder activities on May 23 and Promise renewals on 10-10-10 at 10am. The Australian Government named 2010 the 'Year of the", "psg_id": "12617557" }, { "title": "Enlargement of the European Union", "text": "October 2017, leading to a new left–right coalition government in November 2017. Following the elections, all the parties of the governing coalition oppose EU membership, along with two of the opposition parties, summing up to at least two-thirds of the MPs. Additionally, for more than eight years every single opinion poll published in Iceland has had a solid majority against joining the EU. Enlargement of the European Union The European Union (EU) has expanded a number of times throughout its history by way of the accession of new member states to the Union. To join the EU, a state needs", "psg_id": "2142597" }, { "title": "State Council of the Soviet Union", "text": "State Council of the Soviet Union Following the August 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt, the State Council of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (), but also known as the State Soviet, was formed on 5 September 1991 and was designed to be one of the most important government offices in Mikhail Gorbachev's Soviet Union. The members of the council consisted of the President of the Soviet Union, and highest officials (which typically was presidents of their republics) from the Soviet Union Republics. During the period of transition it was the highest organ of state power, having the power", "psg_id": "14995976" }, { "title": "Centenary State High School", "text": "school, and enrolment quickly jumped, largely because students would no longer have to travel to Corinda State High School or Kenmore State High School to complete high school. The school has a limited Student Leader Forum each year where students are selected as 2 School Captains and Vice Captains (Year 12 only), Junior School Captains and Junior Vice Captains (Year 9 Only), and 4 Student Leaders (Years 7, 8, 9 and, 10). The school has a catchment area limited to the Centenary suburbs and Sinnamon Park. A map of facilities can be viewed here The names of each house are", "psg_id": "6380002" }, { "title": "1920 State of the Union Address", "text": "1920 State of the Union Address The 1920 State of the Union Address was written by the 28th President of the United States, Woodrow Wilson, on Tuesday, December 7, 1920. It was his last address to both houses of the 66th United States Congress. Warren Harding would become president on Friday, March 4, 1921. He said, \"By this faith, and by this faith alone, can the world be lifted out of its present confusion and despair. It was this faith which prevailed over the wicked force of Germany. You will remember that the beginning of the end of the war", "psg_id": "18170873" }, { "title": "State of the Union (European Union)", "text": "foresees that the President of the European Commission sends a letter of intent to the President of the European Parliament and the Presidency of the Council of the European Union that sets out in detail the actions the European Commission intends to take by means of legislation and other initiatives until the end of the following year. The address is then followed by a general debate on political situation of the Union, the so-called State of the Union debate. The first State of the Union speech of the European Union was pronounced on 7 September 2010 by President José Manuel", "psg_id": "14909392" }, { "title": "The Union Buries Its Dead", "text": "in \"The Union Buries Its Dead\" and still remember many of the details so humorously described... The cemetery was a good step from town and many of the mourners developed a strong thirst long before the first pub was met on the way back.'. The text mentions the drowned Union Member's name as James Tyson, though this is \"only the name he went by.\" James Tyson (1819–1898), a squatter, was reputed to be the wealthiest and meanest man in the whole continent. The Union Buries Its Dead \"The Union Buries Its Dead\" is a well-known sketch story by iconic Australian", "psg_id": "8143488" }, { "title": "Union State", "text": "Union State The Union State (; \"Sajuznaja dziaržava\"), also referred to as the Union State of Russia and Belarus (; ), is a supranational union consisting of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus. The Commonwealth of Belarus and Russia was founded on 2 April 1996. The basis of the union was strengthened on 2 April 1997, with the signing of the \"Treaty on the Union between Belarus and Russia\" at which time its name was changed to the \"Union of Belarus and Russia\". Several further agreements were signed on 25 December 1998, with the intention of providing greater", "psg_id": "3524447" }, { "title": "Centenary College of Louisiana", "text": "Schools of Music. In 2013 Princeton Review named Centenary one of the “Best 376 Colleges” and “Best Southeastern Colleges,\" putting the College in the top 15% of all four-year colleges in the country. Forbes.com recognized Centenary as one of \"America's Best Colleges\" overall, “Best Private Colleges,” and “Best Colleges in the South,” and awarded an \"A\" grade for financial fitness. U.S. News & World Report placed the College in Tier One of its annual National Liberal Arts Colleges rankings. Other accolades include recognition for community service. Centenary puts emphasis on co-curricular activities and gives its students an unlimited number of", "psg_id": "3947106" }, { "title": "XXX: State of the Union", "text": "Mack Bates of the \"Milwaukee Journal Sentinel\" praised Ice Cube's \"trademark charisma and street sensibility,\" while Owen Gleiberman of \"Entertainment Weekly\" called it \"that rare B movie that’s rooted in gut-level stirrings of power and retaliation\". Paul Arendt of the BBC said, \"Viewed on its own trashy terms, it succeeds brilliantly\". XXX: State of the Union xXx: State of the Union (released as xXx²: The Next Level and xXx: State of Emergency outside North America) is a 2005 American action film directed by Lee Tamahori and a sequel to the 2002 film \"xXx\". It is the second installment of the", "psg_id": "4924496" }, { "title": "Centenary Quay", "text": "thought. Therefore, this delayed progress. In July 2010, a foundation laying ceremony was held to commence the beginning of building work. Local councillors attended and the foundation stone was laid by the Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government, Eric Pickles. In January 2011 Phase One of the development, development of around fifty three-bedroom terrace houses, neared completion. Centenary Quay Centenary Quay (also known as Woolston Riverside) is a new development which has commenced in the suburb of Woolston in Southampton, England. The development is being built on the site of 31 acres, which had been home to Vosper", "psg_id": "15258786" }, { "title": "Darlot-Centenary Gold Mine", "text": "Darlot-Centenary Gold Mine The Darlot-Centenary Gold Mine is a gold mine located 58 km east of Leinster, Western Australia. It is operated by Gold Fields Australia and, since the beginning of 2008, part of its Yilgarn South operation, which consists of Darlot, the Lawlers Gold Mine and the Granny Smith Gold Mine. The mine is located in the Yandal Greenstone Belt. Ore at Darlot-Centenary is mined in an underground operation at the Centenary deposit, discovered in 1996 next to the Darlot Gold Mine, which had a historical production in excess of 500,000 ounces. Homestake begun mining the Centenary deposit in", "psg_id": "14145801" }, { "title": "Centenary Methodist Church (Rowland, North Carolina)", "text": "the National Register of Historic Places in 2007. Centenary Methodist Church (Rowland, North Carolina) Centenary Methodist Church, also known as Centenary Memorial United Methodist Church, is a historic Methodist church located at 2585 NC 130 E near Rowland, Robeson County, North Carolina. It was built in 1885, and enlarged and modified in the Classical Revival style in 1903. It is a one-story, gable front frame building with a rectangular steeple and vestibule. A gable-front portico with cornice returns, supported by two slender wood columns, was added to the church in 1982. Adjacent to the church is the contributing cemetery with", "psg_id": "14891591" }, { "title": "State Council of the Soviet Union", "text": "from his post as IEC Chairman. and the Soviet Union was formally dissolved by the Council of Republics. State Council of the Soviet Union Following the August 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt, the State Council of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (), but also known as the State Soviet, was formed on 5 September 1991 and was designed to be one of the most important government offices in Mikhail Gorbachev's Soviet Union. The members of the council consisted of the President of the Soviet Union, and highest officials (which typically was presidents of their republics) from the Soviet", "psg_id": "14995981" }, { "title": "National Union of Students-Union of Students in Ireland", "text": "Union funds were secured to establish a student community relations programs. Together with local students' unions, NUS-USI now provides a range of services, including campaigns on education, welfare and citizenship, as well as infrastructure and support for the individual students' unions. NUS-USI celebrated its 40th anniversary in 2012. At its annual conference held in Derry/Londonderry in March 2018, NUS-USI introduced two new part-time student officer roles in the form of an international students' officer and a trans students' officer, the latter being the first of its kind on the island of Ireland. National Union of Students-Union of Students in Ireland", "psg_id": "6131862" }, { "title": "1980 Romania rugby union tour of Ireland", "text": "who were hopeful at the time of joining the Five Nations Championship, and the Rothmans Rugby Yearbook's review of the tour stated that \"any lingering doubts about the ability of the Romanians to pose a challenge to the home countries were dispelled\". 1980 Romania rugby union tour of Ireland The 1980 Romania rugby union tour of Ireland was a series of six matches played by the Romania national rugby union team in Ireland and England in October 1980. The tour was essentially a visit to Ireland, with a single match against Leicester (to celebrate that club's centenary) being played in", "psg_id": "17106632" }, { "title": "State Anthem of the Soviet Union", "text": "State Anthem of the Soviet Union The \"State Anthem of the Soviet Union\" (), also unofficially known as \"Slav'sya, Otechestvo nashe svobodnoye\" () was the official national anthem of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) and the state anthem of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic from 1944 to 1991, replacing \"The Internationale\". The lyrics were written by Sergey Mikhalkov (1913–2009) in collaboration with Gabriel El-Registan (1899–1945) and the music was composed by Alexander Alexandrov (1883–1946). Although the USSR was dissolved in 1991, the melody of its national anthem continues to be used in the national anthem of the", "psg_id": "2007476" }, { "title": "Easter Rising centenary parade", "text": "Easter Rising centenary parade The Easter Rising centenary parade took place in Dublin city on Easter Sunday, 27 March 2016 to commemorate the centenary of the Easter Rising. It involved all branches of the Defence Forces, including the Army, Air Corps, Naval Service and Reserve Defence Forces, as well as the Garda Síochána, Dublin Fire Brigade, the HSE National Ambulance Service, the Irish Coast Guard, the Irish Prison Service and Customs, the Red Cross, the RNLI, Civil Defence Ireland and St John Ambulance Ireland. The parade was one of the largest of its kind ever held in the state, involving", "psg_id": "19415718" }, { "title": "Centenary Methodist Church (Rowland, North Carolina)", "text": "Centenary Methodist Church (Rowland, North Carolina) Centenary Methodist Church, also known as Centenary Memorial United Methodist Church, is a historic Methodist church located at 2585 NC 130 E near Rowland, Robeson County, North Carolina. It was built in 1885, and enlarged and modified in the Classical Revival style in 1903. It is a one-story, gable front frame building with a rectangular steeple and vestibule. A gable-front portico with cornice returns, supported by two slender wood columns, was added to the church in 1982. Adjacent to the church is the contributing cemetery with approximately 160 marked graves. It was added to", "psg_id": "14891590" } ]

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[ { "title": "Amelia Earhart Birthplace", "text": "Amelia Earhart Birthplace The Amelia Earhart Birthplace is a historic building and museum that was the birthplace of aviator Amelia Earhart. It is located at 223 N. Terrace in Atchison, Kansas, United States. The house was built in 1861 in a Gothic Revival style and is on a bluff overlooking the Missouri River. In 1897 Amelia Earhart was born in a home, which belonged to her maternal grandfather, Alfred Gideon Otis (1827–1912), a former judge, president of the Atchison Savings Bank and a leading citizen in Atchison. The Earharts attended nearby Trinity Episcopal Church where Amelia was baptized. The birthplace", "psg_id": "16097408" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Amelia Rose Earhart", "text": "Amelia Rose Earhart Amelia Rose Earhart (born 1983 in Downey, California, United States) is an American private pilot and reporter for NBC affiliate KUSA-TV in Denver, Colorado, where she resides. In 2013 Earhart started the \"Fly With Amelia Foundation\", which grants flight scholarships to girls aged 16–18. Earhart was told by family members in her youth that she was a descendant of Amelia Mary Earhart. When she was in college, she hired a genealogist to research her connection to Amelia Earhart. That genealogist told her that she and Amelia shared a \"distant common ancestry traced back to the 1700s\", however,", "psg_id": "17848476" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "Amelia Earhart Amelia Mary Earhart (, born July 24, 1897; disappeared July 2, 1937) was an American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. She received the United States Distinguished Flying Cross for this accomplishment. She set many other records, wrote best-selling books about her flying experiences and was instrumental in the formation of The Ninety-Nines, an organization for female pilots. In 1935, Earhart became a visiting faculty member at Purdue University as an advisor to aeronautical engineering and a career counselor to women students. She was also a member", "psg_id": "873534" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "tributes and honors. Earhart's life has spurred the imaginations of many writers and others; the following examples are given although many other mentions have also occurred in contemporary or current media: Earhart was a successful and heavily promoted writer who served as aviation editor for \"Cosmopolitan\" magazine from 1928 to 1930. She wrote magazine articles, newspaper columns, essays and published two books based upon her experiences as a flyer during her lifetime: Amelia Earhart Amelia Mary Earhart (, born July 24, 1897; disappeared July 2, 1937) was an American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first female aviator to", "psg_id": "873660" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart Birthplace", "text": "was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 and is now a museum featuring memorabilia and artifacts about Amelia Earhart. The house served as a private residence until 1984 when a local citizen, Dr. Eugene J. Bribach, contributed $100,000 to the Ninety-Nines to acquire the property. Since 1984 the building has been maintained by the Ninety-Nines, an international group of female pilots of whom Amelia was the first elected president. Amelia Earhart Birthplace The Amelia Earhart Birthplace is a historic building and museum that was the birthplace of aviator Amelia Earhart. It is located at 223 N.", "psg_id": "16097409" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart (miniseries)", "text": "Avian that Earhart had purchased in England. A Lockheed 12A (S/N 1204), was featured as Earhart's famed Lockheed Model 10 Electra, used in the circumnavigational flight of the globe in 1937. Interest in the story of Amelia Earhart, especially with the release of \"Amelia\" (2009) led film reviewers to recall the earlier Earhart portrayals. Rosalind Russell had played \"an Earhart-esque flier in 1943's \"Flight for Freedom\"\" and Diane Keaton starred in the 1994 TNT movie \"\". Susan Clark's performance compared favorably among the Earhart movies. \"Amelia Earhart\" was nominated for a 1977 Emmy awards with William H. Tuntke (art director)", "psg_id": "16275216" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "similar to the one taken by Earhart. Countless other tributes and memorials have been made in Amelia Earhart's name, including a 2012 tribute by U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, speaking at a State Department event celebrating the ties of Earhart and the United States to its Pacific neighbors, noting: \"Earhart ... created a legacy that resonates today for anyone, girls and boys, who dreams of the stars.\" In 2013, \"Flying\" magazine ranked Earhart No. 9 on its list of the \"51 Heroes of Aviation\". The following list is not considered definitive, but serves also to give significant examples of", "psg_id": "873659" }, { "title": "I Am Amelia Earhart", "text": "I Am Amelia Earhart I Am Amelia Earhart is a 2014 children's book written by Brad Meltzer in the \"Ordinary People Change the World\" series. It follows the adventures of a young Amelia Earhart learning important lessons. The book features a young Amelia Earhart - before she became the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. As a child, young Amelia Earhart built a makeshift roller coaster in her backyard, using planks of wood and a wooden crate. She crashed. It was loud. It was noisy. It was the first time she flew, but it would not", "psg_id": "18414405" }, { "title": "I Am Amelia Earhart", "text": "morning news shows to discuss the books, including \"CBS This Morning\". I Am Amelia Earhart I Am Amelia Earhart is a 2014 children's book written by Brad Meltzer in the \"Ordinary People Change the World\" series. It follows the adventures of a young Amelia Earhart learning important lessons. The book features a young Amelia Earhart - before she became the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. As a child, young Amelia Earhart built a makeshift roller coaster in her backyard, using planks of wood and a wooden crate. She crashed. It was loud. It was noisy.", "psg_id": "18414408" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight", "text": "Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight (also known as \"Amelia Earhart\") is a 1994 television film starring Diane Keaton, Rutger Hauer and Bruce Dern. The series is based on Doris L. Rich's \"Amelia Earhart: A Biography\". The film depicts events in the life of Amelia Earhart, focusing on her final flight and disappearance in 1937, with her exploits in aviation and her marriage to publisher G.P. Putnam being revealed in flashbacks. This film was not the first television dramatization of Earhart's life, as \"Amelia Earhart\" appeared in 1976, starring Susan Clark as Earhart and John Forsythe", "psg_id": "16490733" }, { "title": "Amelia Rose Earhart", "text": "without incident on July 11, 2014. Although widely reported (and claiming) to have become the youngest woman to fly around the world, she is in fact the second youngest behind Richarda Morrow-Tait, who was also the first woman to pilot a plane around the globe. On July 9, 2014 as she and her mentor pilot were flying over Howland Island she announced, via Twitter, the names of the first recipients of the Fly With Amelia Foundation flight training scholarships. Amelia Rose Earhart Amelia Rose Earhart (born 1983 in Downey, California, United States) is an American private pilot and reporter for", "psg_id": "17848479" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "the Atchison Savings Bank and a leading citizen in the town. Amelia was the second child of the marriage, after an infant was stillborn in August 1896. She was of part German descent. Alfred Otis had not initially favored the marriage and was not satisfied with Edwin's progress as a lawyer. According to family custom, Earhart was named after her two grandmothers, Amelia Josephine Harres and Mary Wells Patton. From an early age, Amelia was the ringleader while her sister Grace Muriel Earhart (1899–1998), two years her junior, acted as the dutiful follower. Amelia was nicknamed \"Meeley\" (sometimes \"Millie\") and", "psg_id": "873536" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight", "text": "of a hands-on education area. Interest in the story of Amelia Earhart, especially with the release of \"Amelia\" in 2009, led film reviewers to recall the earlier Earhart portrayals. Rosalind Russell had played \"an Earhart-esque flier in 1943's \"Flight for Freedom\"\" and Susan Clark starred in the 1976 miniseries, \"Amelia Earhart\". Following closely the contemporary Earhart biographies that had appeared, \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\" dramatized Earhart's final flight to the extent that more myth than fact comes through. Reviews of the performances in \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\" were mixed, with some observers noting that the depictions were not", "psg_id": "16490736" }, { "title": "In Search of Amelia Earhart", "text": "aviation and a distinctly American hero keeps the mystery of what happened to her in the greater cultural imagination. In Search of Amelia Earhart In Search of Amelia Earhart is the 1972 album by Plainsong, a band formed by country rock/folk rock musician Ian Matthews and Andy Roberts. Ian Matthews played in four different incarnations within three years. He had left Fairport Convention for his own band, Matthews' Southern Comfort, put out two solo LPs for Vertigo Records, and then started the band Plainsong. It is probably fair to say that \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\" is the pinnacle of", "psg_id": "9228546" }, { "title": "In Search of Amelia Earhart", "text": "In Search of Amelia Earhart In Search of Amelia Earhart is the 1972 album by Plainsong, a band formed by country rock/folk rock musician Ian Matthews and Andy Roberts. Ian Matthews played in four different incarnations within three years. He had left Fairport Convention for his own band, Matthews' Southern Comfort, put out two solo LPs for Vertigo Records, and then started the band Plainsong. It is probably fair to say that \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\" is the pinnacle of Matthews' work in the 1970s. Working with producer Sandy Roberton (Hard Meat, Steeleye Span, Shirley Collins), Ian and bandmates,", "psg_id": "9228543" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart (miniseries)", "text": "and Richard Friedman (set decorator) nominated for Outstanding Art Direction or Scenic Design for a Dramatic Special; both Susan Clark and Susan Oliver were nominated for their work in the category of Actress in a Drama or Comedy Special, Clark for Outstanding Lead Actress and Oliver for Outstanding Performance by a Supporting Actress. The production was also nominated for the 1977 Golden Globe award for Best Motion Picture Made for TV. \"Amelia Earhart\" was screened at the AFI/Los Angeles International Film Festival (AFI FEST salutes the television movie), June 18–July 2, 1992. Amelia Earhart (miniseries) Amelia Earhart is a 1976", "psg_id": "16275217" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart Park", "text": "Amelia Earhart Park Amelia Earhart Park is a urban park in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, just north of Hialeah, Florida. It offers a number of recreational attractions like bike trails, skateboarding, and fishing. This Miami-Dade County regional park was the southern undeveloped portion of decades old Naval Air Station Miami. It was never an airport and never part of the City of Miami-owned Miami Municipal Airport which was on the east side of LeJeune Road and south of NW 119th Street (E. 65th Street) in Hialeah. Amelia Earhart's last ill-fated trip around the world flight left from Miami Municipal Airport in", "psg_id": "7070461" }, { "title": "In Search of Amelia Earhart", "text": "perish of dysentery, and Noonan was beheaded by the Japanese. Not all of the songs on the album are directly about Amelia Earhart. But the album carries that somber, mellow tone in which so much great folk music of the early ’70s was in touch. Many of the songs are about seeing and reaching for light, whether they be the light of day or the light of death. So in a way the album is more about the way people felt about, cared about and thought about Amelia Earhart and her death. That she is still considered a heroine of", "psg_id": "9228545" }, { "title": "USNS Amelia Earhart (T-AKE-6)", "text": "USNS Amelia Earhart (T-AKE-6) USNS \"Amelia Earhart\" (T-AKE-6), a \"Lewis and Clark\"-class dry cargo ship is the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for noted American aviation pioneer and women's rights advocate Amelia Earhart (1897–1937). The contract to build the ship was awarded to National Steel and Shipbuilding Company (NASSCO) of San Diego, California, on 27 January 2004. Her keel was laid down at the end of May 2007 at General Dynamics' NASSCO shipyard. In early 2007, Alex Mandel along with members of the Amelia Earhart Society (AES) and Amelia Earhart Research Association (AERA) successfully petitioned", "psg_id": "10322277" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence", "text": "Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence is a 2017 documentary by The History Channel that purported to have new evidence supporting the Japanese capture hypothesis of the disappearance of Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan. Its main piece of evidence, a photograph purportedly showing the two still alive after their 1937 disappearance, was soon proven to have been published in 1935, and subsequent showings of the documentary were cancelled. In 1937, famous aviator Amelia Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan embarked upon a planned circumnavigation of the Earth via largely equatorial routes. Departing from Miami on June 1,", "psg_id": "20326511" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "four hours of fuel remaining. In November 2006, the National Geographic Channel aired episode two of the \"Undiscovered History\" series about a claim that Earhart survived the world flight, moved to New Jersey, changed her name, remarried and became Irene Craigmile Bolam. This claim had originally been raised in the book \"Amelia Earhart Lives\" (1970) by author Joe Klaas, based on the research of Major Joseph Gervais. Irene Bolam, who had been a banker in New York during the 1940s, denied being Earhart, filed a lawsuit requesting $1.5 million in damages and submitted a lengthy affidavit in which she rebutted", "psg_id": "873654" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence", "text": "had 4.3 million viewers, a high number for a History Channel show. Several news reports provided publicity for the documentary as well, saying that the Earhart case had possibly been solved, causing a burst of renewed interest in the case. Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence is a 2017 documentary by The History Channel that purported to have new evidence supporting the Japanese capture hypothesis of the disappearance of Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan. Its main piece of evidence, a photograph purportedly showing the two still alive after their 1937 disappearance, was soon proven to have", "psg_id": "20326521" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart Park", "text": "visitors can watch horseshoeing, cow-milking, livestock judging and sheep shearing, as well as a petting zoo, exhibit hall, sugar cane press and pony ring. Near the barn is a country store and an adjoining insect museum. There is fenced, dog park, an 18-hole disc golf course, and other amenities which include paved walkways, playgrounds, benches, shade trees, waste dispenser stations. Amelia Earhart Park Amelia Earhart Park is a urban park in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, just north of Hialeah, Florida. It offers a number of recreational attractions like bike trails, skateboarding, and fishing. This Miami-Dade County regional park was the southern", "psg_id": "7070465" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart Park", "text": "1937 en route to San Juan, PR, and then south from there and across the Atlantic to Africa. Miami Municipal Airport was renamed Amelia Earhart Field in October 1947. When the Navy discontinued operations at Naval Air Station Miami the U. S. Marine Corps moved to the Navy property from Master's Field, another large airport on NW 27th Avenue, east of Amelia Earhart Field . Marine Corps Air Station Miami only operated a couple of years before the Marines shut it down. The federal government's General Services Administration was then charged with disposition of the property and they granted a", "psg_id": "7070462" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "different version of the Japanese capture hypothesis is not that the Japanese captured Earhart, but rather that they shot down her plane. Henri Keyzer-Andre, a former Pan Am pilot, propounded this view in his 1993 book \"Age Of Heroes: Incredible Adventures of a Pan Am Pilot and his Greatest Triumph, Unravelling the Mystery of Amelia Earhart\". Since the end of World War II, a location on Tinian, which is five miles (8 km) southwest of Saipan, had been rumored to be the grave of the two aviators. In 2004, an archaeological dig at the site failed to turn up any", "psg_id": "873644" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart Park", "text": "county for a large regional park. The remaining southern portion of undeveloped air station land was auctioned off to private developers west and north of Amelia Earhart Regional Park. Amelia Earhart's Farm Village is named after Bill Graham, son of former state senator Ernest R. \"Cap\" Graham, and the developer of the Miami Lakes residential and commercial development west of Opa-locka Executive Airport. The park offers of bike trails. They include single track and fire road trails with a number of climbs, downhills, and banked corners. The Bill Graham Farm Village is a farm replica featuring a demonstration shed where", "psg_id": "7070464" }, { "title": "In Search of Amelia Earhart", "text": "notably Andy Roberts who shared vocals on the album, created an atypical British folk album conceived around the idea of the legends surrounding Amelia Earhart and her supposed demise. Matthews had read a book by Fred Goerner hypothesizing that Earhart and her flying companion Frederick Noonan had crashed around the Japanese held Marshall Island area and been taken prisoner by the Japanese on Saipan, in the Marianas, in 1937. Their plane had supposedly been outfitted with aerial cameras and had a bigger fuel tank than anyone outside of the US government knew. After being grilled by Japanese interrogators Earhart would", "psg_id": "9228544" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "spent countless hours in the large family library. In 1909, when the family was finally reunited in Des Moines, the Earhart children were enrolled in public school for the first time with Amelia Earhart entering the seventh grade at the age of 12 years. While the family's finances seemingly improved with the acquisition of a new house and even the hiring of two servants, it soon became apparent that Edwin was an alcoholic. Five years later in 1914, he was forced to retire and although he attempted to rehabilitate himself through treatment, he was never reinstated at the Rock Island", "psg_id": "873541" }, { "title": "USNS Amelia Earhart (T-AKE-6)", "text": "124 civil service mariners and, at times, will include an additional complement of military personnel and carry two helicopters. USNS Amelia Earhart (T-AKE-6) USNS \"Amelia Earhart\" (T-AKE-6), a \"Lewis and Clark\"-class dry cargo ship is the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for noted American aviation pioneer and women's rights advocate Amelia Earhart (1897–1937). The contract to build the ship was awarded to National Steel and Shipbuilding Company (NASSCO) of San Diego, California, on 27 January 2004. Her keel was laid down at the end of May 2007 at General Dynamics' NASSCO shipyard. In early 2007,", "psg_id": "10322280" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "Railroad. At about this time, Earhart's grandmother Amelia Otis died suddenly, leaving a substantial estate that placed her daughter's share in a trust, fearing that Edwin's drinking would drain the funds. The Otis house was auctioned along with all of its contents; Earhart was heartbroken and later described it as the end of her childhood. In 1915, after a long search, Earhart's father found work as a clerk at the Great Northern Railway in St. Paul, Minnesota, where Earhart entered Central High School as a junior. Edwin applied for a transfer to Springfield, Missouri, in 1915 but the current claims", "psg_id": "873542" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "Amelia Earhart Birthplace Museum and is maintained by The Ninety-Nines, an international group of female pilots of whom Earhart was the first elected president. A small section of Earhart's Lockheed Electra starboard engine nacelle recovered in the aftermath of the Hawaii crash has been confirmed as authentic and is now regarded as a control piece that will help to authenticate possible future discoveries. The evaluation of the scrap of metal was featured on an episode of \"History Detectives\" on Season 7 in 2009. Two notable memorial flights by female aviators subsequently followed Earhart's original circumnavigational route. In 2001, another commemorative", "psg_id": "873657" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "at the rickety \"flivver\" was enough for Earhart, who promptly asked if they could go back to the merry-go-round. She later described the biplane as \"a thing of rusty wire and wood and not at all interesting\". The two sisters, Amelia and Muriel (she went by her middle name from her teens on), remained with their grandparents in Atchison, while their parents moved into new, smaller quarters in Des Moines. During this period, Earhart received a form of home-schooling together with her sister, from her mother and a governess. She later recounted that she was \"exceedingly fond of reading\" and", "psg_id": "873540" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "flight retraced the route undertaken by Earhart in her August 1928 transcontinental record flight. Dr. Carlene Mendieta flew an original Avro Avian, the same type that was used in 1928. In 2013, Amelia Rose Earhart, a pilot and a reporter from Denver, Colorado, announced that she would be recreating the 1937 flight in the middle of 2014 in a single engine Pilatus PC-12NG. She completed the flight without incident on July 11, 2014. In June and July 2017, Brian Lloyd flew his Mooney M20K 231 around the world to commemorate Earhart's attempted circumnavigation 80 years earlier. Lloyd followed a route", "psg_id": "873658" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence", "text": "announced it would not be available on streaming or on-demand platforms, and stopped scheduled airings of the show in Canada and the United Kingdom. It wrote in a press release that \"HISTORY has a team of investigators exploring the latest developments about Amelia Earhart, and we will be transparent in our findings ... Ultimately, historical accuracy is most important to us and our viewers.\" As of December 2017, no response has yet come from the History Channel, for which skeptic Ben Radford criticized the network and its professionalism. \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\" was broadcast on July 9, 2017, and", "psg_id": "20326520" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge", "text": "construction of the free bridge). The bridge was renamed for aviator Amelia Earhart, a native of Atchison, in 1997 to honor the centennial of her birth in Atchison. The illumination along the trusses and xenon spotlights that shine straight up into the sky from the top of the bridge's two peaks were installed and debuted during the Amelia Earhart Centennial Celebration on July 24, 1997. The bridge was the topic of a preservation debate on whether to replace it with a new four-lane bridge or to keep it and build a second bridge. The old bridge was demolished on October", "psg_id": "8672447" }, { "title": "Earhart Hall", "text": "during school days. Earhart Hall Earhart Hall is one of the sixteen residential halls within Purdue University, located on 1275 First Street facing First Street Tower and behind Shreve Hall. It is officially named after the famous aviator Amelia Earhart. It is one of the many co-ed residence halls at Purdue. The official club of Earhart Hall is known as The Itasca Club, which was named after the ship that last heard from Amelia Earhart. Earhart Hall opened in 1964. This building was constructed by Walter Scholer and Associates. Amelia Earhart first came to Purdue University when the campus had", "psg_id": "17675477" }, { "title": "Earhart Hall", "text": "Earhart Hall Earhart Hall is one of the sixteen residential halls within Purdue University, located on 1275 First Street facing First Street Tower and behind Shreve Hall. It is officially named after the famous aviator Amelia Earhart. It is one of the many co-ed residence halls at Purdue. The official club of Earhart Hall is known as The Itasca Club, which was named after the ship that last heard from Amelia Earhart. Earhart Hall opened in 1964. This building was constructed by Walter Scholer and Associates. Amelia Earhart first came to Purdue University when the campus had enrollment of only", "psg_id": "17675472" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight", "text": "true to the character of the historical figures that were portrayed. Keaton's understated portrayal of Earhart resulted in nominations for a 1995 Golden Globe and a 1995 Emmy for Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Special, as well as a 1995 Screen Actors Guild Award nomination. Editor Michael D. Ornstein won the 1995 CableACE Award for Editing while the production also garnered nominations for an American Society of Cinematographers, (ASC) Award for Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Movies of the Week/Pilots and an Emmy nomination for Single Camera Editing in a Miniseries/Special for 1995. Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight Amelia", "psg_id": "16490737" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "in August 1928, Earhart became the first woman to fly solo across the North American continent and back. Her piloting skills and professionalism gradually grew, as acknowledged by experienced professional pilots who flew with her. General Leigh Wade flew with Earhart in 1929: \"She was a born flier, with a delicate touch on the stick.\" Earhart subsequently made her first attempt at competitive air racing in 1929 during the first Santa Monica-to-Cleveland Women's Air Derby (nicknamed the \"Powder Puff Derby\" by Will Rogers), which left Santa Monica on August 18 and arrived at Cleveland on August 26. During the race,", "psg_id": "873563" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight", "text": "as her husband George Putnam. In 1928, Amelia Earhart gains fame by undertaking a transatlantic flight, albeit as a passenger. Her marriage to media tycoon George Palmer Putnam and a series of record-breaking flights propel her to international fame as a long-distance flyer. With help from a close friend and adviser, Paul Mantz, Earhart and her navigator, the hard-drinking Fred Noonan, undertake her longest flight ever: a round-the-world attempt in 1937. The airplane disappears, and a massive search effort is unsuccessful, but solidifies Earhart as an aviation icon. As appearing in screen credits (main roles identified): Cast overview, first billed", "psg_id": "16490734" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "bones. A recent proponent of this theory is Mike Campbell, who published the 2012 book \"Amelia Earhart: The Truth at Last\" in its favor. Campbell cites claims from Marshall Islanders to have witnessed a crash, as well as a U.S. Army Sergeant who found a suspicious gravesite near a former Japanese prison on Saipan. A number of Earhart's relatives have been convinced that the Japanese were somehow involved in Amelia's disappearance, citing unnamed witnesses including Japanese troops and Saipan natives. According to one cousin, the Japanese cut the Lockheed Electra into scrap and threw the pieces into the ocean, to", "psg_id": "873645" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "are those of the original British finding indicating that the Nikumaroro bones belonged to a robust, middle-aged man, not Amelia Earhart.\" A 2018 study by American anthropologist Richard Jantz (one of the authors of the 1998 TIGHAR report) estimated the size of Earhart's skeleton based on photographs and reanalyzed the earlier data using modern forensic techniques. Based on measurements of 2,700 Americans who died in the mid-20th century, the study concluded that Earhart's bone measurements more closely matched the Nikumaroro bones than 99% of the reference sample. However, others criticized the study for being based on little factual evidence (in", "psg_id": "873634" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "of her disappearance at a comparatively early age have driven her lasting fame in popular culture. Hundreds of articles and scores of books have been written about her life, which is often cited as a motivational tale, especially for girls. Earhart is generally regarded as a feminist icon. Earhart's accomplishments in aviation inspired a generation of female aviators, including the more than 1,000 women pilots of the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) who ferried military aircraft, towed gliders, flew target practice aircraft, and served as transport pilots during World War II. The home where Earhart was born is now the", "psg_id": "873656" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "inheritance from her grandmother, which was now administered by her mother, steadily diminished until it was exhausted. Consequently, with no immediate prospects for recouping her investment in flying, Earhart sold the \"Canary\" as well as a second Kinner and bought a yellow Kissel \"Speedster\" two-passenger automobile, which she named the \"Yellow Peril\". Simultaneously, Earhart experienced an exacerbation of her old sinus problem as her pain worsened and in early 1924 she was hospitalized for another sinus operation, which was again unsuccessful. After trying her hand at a number of unusual ventures that included setting up a photography company, Earhart set", "psg_id": "873552" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "race. Between 1930 and 1935, Earhart had set seven women's speed and distance aviation records in a variety of aircraft including the Kinner Airster, Lockheed Vega, and Pitcairn Autogiro. By 1935, recognizing the limitations of her \"lovely red Vega\" in long, transoceanic flights, Earhart contemplated, in her own words, a new \"prize ... one flight which I most wanted to attempt – a circumnavigation of the globe as near its waistline as could be\". For the new venture, she would need a new aircraft. While Earhart was away on a speaking tour in late November 1934, a fire broke out", "psg_id": "873575" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "late 1934 by creating the short-lived Earhart-Mantz Flying School, which Mantz controlled and operated through his aviation company, United Air Services. The company was located at the Burbank Airport, about five miles (8 km) from Earhart's Toluca Lake home. Putnam handled publicity for the school that primarily taught instrument flying using Link Trainers. In 1935, Earhart joined Purdue University as a visiting faculty member to counsel women on careers and as a technical advisor to its Department of Aeronautics. Early in 1936, Earhart started planning a round-the-world flight. Although others had flown around the world, her flight would be the", "psg_id": "873578" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "broadcasts over great distances. When Earhart was at cruising altitude and midway between Lae and Howland (over from each) neither station heard her scheduled transmission at <time datetime=\"1937-07-02T08:15Z\">0815 GCT</time>. Moreover, the 50-watt transmitter used by Earhart was attached to a less-than-optimum-length V-type antenna. The last voice transmission received on Howland Island from Earhart indicated she and Noonan were flying along a line of position (running N–S on 157–337 degrees) which Noonan would have calculated and drawn on a chart as passing through Howland. After all contact was lost with Howland Island, attempts were made to reach the flyers with both", "psg_id": "873611" }, { "title": "USNS Amelia Earhart (T-AKE-6)", "text": "backing up in an attempt to turn around. The engine was recovered on 29 July by three heavy cranes. At 9 p.m. 6 April 2008, a ceremony was held to christen the \"Amelia Earhart\", with the honors of breaking the traditional bottle of champagne given to Amelia Earhart's closest living relative, niece Amy Kleppner. Ms. Kleppner is also sister-in-law of physicist Daniel Kleppner, whose wife Beatrice and daughter Sofie participated as Matrons of Honor. The new ship is designed to deliver ammunition, food, fuel and other dry cargo to US and allied warships at sea. It will be crewed by", "psg_id": "10322279" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence", "text": "Electra was at least close to Howland Island, 800 miles away from the Marshall Islands. Author Fukiko Aoki, who researched and wrote a 1982 book, \"Looking for Amelia\", was similarly critical before the revelations from Yamano. Aoki located an elderly officer, part of the 1937 crew of the \"Kōshū Maru\", who denied the ship's involvement. Aoki subsequently researched the \"Kōshū Maru\" ship log, which showed that it was 1,500 miles away at the time of Earhart's disappearance. It was also argued that to reach and somehow land on the remote atoll where she purportedly crashed would have required Earhart, though", "psg_id": "20326517" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "Grace was nicknamed \"Pidge\"; both girls continued to answer to their childhood nicknames well into adulthood. Their upbringing was unconventional since Amy Earhart did not believe in molding her children into \"nice little girls\". Meanwhile their maternal grandmother disapproved of the \"bloomers\" worn by Amy's children and although Earhart liked the freedom they provided, she was aware other girls in the neighborhood did not wear them. A spirit of adventure seemed to abide in the Earhart children, with the pair setting off daily to explore their neighborhood. As a child, Earhart spent long hours playing with sister Pidge, climbing trees,", "psg_id": "873537" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "the RDF equipment during the world flight. During the transatlantic leg of the flight (Brazil to Africa), the RDF equipment did not work. The radio direction finding station at Darwin expected to be in contact with Earhart when she arrived there, but Earhart stated that the RDF was not functioning; the problem was a blown fuse. During a test flight at Lae, Earhart could hear radio signals, but she failed to obtain an RDF bearing. While apparently near Howland Island, Earhart reported receiving a 7500 kHz signal from \"Itasca\", but she was unable to obtain an RDF bearing. The antennas", "psg_id": "873595" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "promoted (marketed as Modernaire Earhart Luggage) also bore her unmistakable stamp. A wide range of promotional items bearing the Earhart name appeared. Celebrity endorsements helped Earhart finance her flying. Accepting a position as associate editor at \"Cosmopolitan\" magazine, she turned this forum into an opportunity to campaign for greater public acceptance of aviation, especially focusing on the role of women entering the field. In 1929, Earhart was among the first aviators to promote commercial air travel through the development of a passenger airline service; along with Charles Lindbergh, she represented Transcontinental Air Transport (TAT, later TWA) and invested time and", "psg_id": "873561" }, { "title": "I Am Amelia Earhart", "text": "of a hero when they were a child. The publisher has ordered 12 books in the series. \"Kirkus Reviews\" found \"The ever-popular pioneering female pilot gets a breezy and very incomplete biography.\" while \"Publishers Weekly\" call it an \"entertaining and inspiring primer, though source notes are absent.\" With the recent launch of \"I Am Rosa Parks\", all three books in the \"Ordinary People Change the World\" series appeared simultaneously on the \"New York Times\" Bestseller List: \"I Am Rosa Parks\" at #2; \"I Am Abraham Lincoln\" at #6; and \"I Am Amelia Earhart\" at #8. Meltzer was featured on many", "psg_id": "18414407" }, { "title": "Amelia (film)", "text": "and Blu-ray versions. Extras on the DVD include deleted scenes and \"The Power of Amelia Earhart\", \"Making Amelia\" and \"Movietone News\" featurettes. The Blu-ray release also has two additional featurettes: \"The Plane Behind the Legend\" and \"Re-constructing the Planes of Amelia\" along with a digital copy of the film. Amelia (film) Amelia is a 2009 Canadian-American biographical film about the life of Amelia Earhart. Most of the story is told in flashbacks before ending with Earhart's mysterious disappearance. The film was directed by Mira Nair and starred Hilary Swank as Earhart and Richard Gere as her husband, George Putnam. The", "psg_id": "11853309" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "to relate to Earhart. In 1988, The International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery (TIGHAR) began an investigation of the Earhart/Noonan disappearance and since then has sent ten research expeditions to Gardner Island/Nikumaroro. They have suggested Earhart and Noonan may have flown without further radio transmissions for two and a half hours along the line of position Earhart noted in her last transmission received at Howland, then found the then-uninhabited Gardner Island, landed the Electra on an extensive reef flat near the wreck of a large freighter (the ) on the northwest side of the atoll, and ultimately perished. In 2012,", "psg_id": "873636" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "back to the United States (where it was assigned \"unlicensed aircraft identification mark\" 7083). When the Stultz, Gordon and Earhart flight crew returned to the United States, they were greeted with a ticker-tape parade along the Canyon of Heroes in Manhattan, followed by a reception with President Calvin Coolidge at the White House. Trading on her physical resemblance to Lindbergh, whom the press had dubbed \"Lucky Lindy\", some newspapers and magazines began referring to Earhart as \"Lady Lindy\". The United Press was more grandiloquent; to them, Earhart was the reigning \"Queen of the Air\". Immediately after her return to the", "psg_id": "873558" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "was successful in establishing the Earhart mystique in the public psyche. Rather than simply endorsing the products, Earhart actively became involved in the promotions, especially in women's fashions. For a number of years she had sewn her own clothes, but the \"active living\" lines that were sold in 50 stores such as Macy's in metropolitan areas were an expression of a new Earhart image. Her concept of simple, natural lines matched with wrinkle-proof, washable materials was the embodiment of a sleek, purposeful but feminine \"A.E.\" (the familiar name she went by with family and friends). The luggage line that she", "psg_id": "873560" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "17, 1937, Earhart and her crew flew the first leg from Oakland, California to Honolulu, Hawaii. In addition to Earhart and Noonan, Harry Manning and Mantz (who was acting as Earhart's technical advisor) were on board. Due to lubrication and galling problems with the propeller hubs' variable pitch mechanisms, the aircraft needed servicing in Hawaii. Ultimately, the Electra ended up at the United States Navy's Luke Field on Ford Island in Pearl Harbor. The flight resumed three days later from Luke Field with Earhart, Noonan and Manning on board. During the takeoff run, there was an uncontrolled ground-loop, the forward", "psg_id": "873582" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "an antenna mounted underneath the fuselage may have been torn off from the fuel-heavy Electra during taxi or takeoff from Lae's turf runway, though no antenna was reported found at Lae. Don Dwiggins, in his biography of Paul Mantz (who assisted Earhart and Noonan in their flight planning), noted that the aviators had cut off their long-wire antenna, due to the annoyance of having to crank it back into the aircraft after each use. During Earhart and Noonan's approach to Howland Island, the \"Itasca\" received strong and clear voice transmissions from Earhart identifying as KHAQQ but she apparently was unable", "psg_id": "873605" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "Earhart's ideas on marriage were liberal for the time as she believed in equal responsibilities for both breadwinners and pointedly kept her own name rather than being referred to as \"Mrs. Putnam\". When \"The New York Times\", per the rules of its stylebook, insisted on referring to her as Mrs. Putnam, she laughed it off. Putnam also learned that he would be called \"Mr. Earhart\". There was no honeymoon for the newlyweds as Earhart was involved in a nine-day cross-country tour promoting autogyros and the tour sponsor, Beech-Nut chewing gum. Although Earhart and Putnam never had children, he had two", "psg_id": "873568" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "in 1929 following the Women's Air Derby. She suggested the name based on the number of the charter members; she later became the organization's first president in 1930. Earhart was a vigorous advocate for female pilots and when the 1934 Bendix Trophy Race banned women, she openly refused to fly screen actress Mary Pickford to Cleveland to open the races. Earhart was engaged to Samuel Chapman, a chemical engineer from Boston; she broke off the engagement on November 23, 1928. During the same period, Earhart and publisher George P. Putnam had spent a great deal of time together. Putnam, who", "psg_id": "873566" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "on the airfield she was forced to wear a bandage on her cheek to cover a small drainage tube. At about that time, Earhart and a young woman friend visited an air fair held in conjunction with the Canadian National Exhibition in Toronto. One of the highlights of the day was a flying exhibition put on by a World War I ace. The pilot overhead spotted Earhart and her friend, who were watching from an isolated clearing, and dived at them. \"I am sure he said to himself, 'Watch me make them scamper,'\" she said. Earhart stood her ground as", "psg_id": "873547" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "the claims. The book's publisher, McGraw-Hill, withdrew the book from the market shortly after it was released and court records indicate that the company reached an out-of-court settlement with her. Subsequently, Bolam's personal life history was thoroughly documented by researchers, eliminating any possibility that she was Earhart. Kevin Richlin, a professional criminal forensic expert hired by \"National Geographic\", studied photographs of both women and cited many measurable facial differences between Earhart and Bolam. Earhart was a widely known international celebrity during her lifetime. Her shyly charismatic appeal, independence, persistence, coolness under pressure, courage and goal-oriented career along with the circumstances", "psg_id": "873655" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "engine and altitude settings for the Electra. One of the recommended schedules was: Earhart used part of the above schedule for the Oakland to Honolulu leg of the first world flight attempt. Johnson estimated that 900 gallons of fuel would provide 40% more range than required for that leg. Using 900 gallons was 250 gallons less than the Electra's maximum fuel tank capacity; that meant a weight savings of , so Earhart included Mantz as a passenger on that leg. The Oakland to Honolulu leg had Earhart, Noonan, Manning, and Mantz on board. The flight from Oakland to Honolulu took", "psg_id": "873586" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "bills. In probate court in Los Angeles, Putnam requested to have the \"declared death \"in absentia\"\" seven-year waiting period waived so that he could manage Earhart's finances. As a result, Earhart was declared legally dead on January 5, 1939. There has been considerable speculation on what happened to Earhart and Noonan. Most historians hold to the simple \"crash and sink\" theory, but a number of other possibilities have been proposed, including several conspiracy theories. Some have suggested that Earhart and Noonan survived and landed elsewhere, but were either never found or killed, making en-route locations like Tarawa unlikely. Proposals have", "psg_id": "873620" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "officer reconsidered his retirement and demanded his job back, leaving the elder Earhart with nowhere to go. Facing another calamitous move, Amy Earhart took her children to Chicago, where they lived with friends. Earhart made an unusual condition in the choice of her next schooling; she canvassed nearby high schools in Chicago to find the best science program. She rejected the high school nearest her home when she complained that the chemistry lab was \"just like a kitchen sink\". She eventually enrolled in Hyde Park High School but spent a miserable semester where a yearbook caption captured the essence of", "psg_id": "873543" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "suggestion that a can of freckle ointment found on Nikumaroro might have been Earhart's, when the Electra was \"virtually a flying gas station\" with little room for amenities, as Earhart and Noonan carried extra gas tanks in every scrap of available space. Another theory is that Earhart and Noonan were captured by Japanese forces, perhaps after somehow navigating to somewhere within the Japanese South Pacific Mandate. In 1966, CBS Correspondent Fred Goerner published a book claiming that Earhart and Noonan were captured and executed when their aircraft crashed on the island of Saipan, part of the Northern Mariana Islands archipelago.", "psg_id": "873642" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "sons by his previous marriage to Dorothy Binney (1888–1982), a chemical heiress whose father's company, Binney & Smith, invented Crayola crayons: the explorer and writer David Binney Putnam (1913–1992) and George Palmer Putnam, Jr. (1921–2013). Earhart was especially fond of David, who frequently visited his father at their family home, which was on the grounds of The Apawamis Club in Rye, New York. George had contracted polio shortly after his parents' separation and was unable to visit as often. On the morning of May 20, 1932, 34-year-old Earhart set off from Harbour Grace, Newfoundland, with a copy of the \"Telegraph-Journal\",", "psg_id": "873569" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "16 hours. The Electra also loaded 900 gallons of fuel for the shorter Honolulu to Howland leg (with only Earhart, Noonan, and Manning on board), but the airplane crashed on take off; the crash ended the first world flight attempt. Around <time datetime=\"1937-07-02T15:00+10:00\">3 pm Lae time</time>, Earhart reported her altitude as 10000 feet but that they would reduce altitude due to thick clouds. Around <time datetime=\"1937-07-02T17:00+10:00\">5 pm</time>, Earhart reported her altitude as 7000 feet and speed as 150 knots. Their last known position report was near the Nukumanu Islands, about into the flight. During the flight, Noonan may have been", "psg_id": "873587" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "her unhappiness, \"A.E. – the girl in brown who walks alone\". Earhart graduated from Chicago's Hyde Park High School in 1916. Throughout her troubled childhood, she had continued to aspire to a future career; she kept a scrapbook of newspaper clippings about successful women in predominantly male-oriented fields, including film direction and production, law, advertising, management and mechanical engineering. She began junior college at Ogontz School in Rydal, Pennsylvania, but did not complete her program. During Christmas vacation in 1917, Earhart visited her sister in Toronto. World War I had been raging and Earhart saw the returning wounded soldiers. After", "psg_id": "873544" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "give the jacket a \"worn\" look. To complete her image transformation, she also cropped her hair short in the style of other female flyers. Six months later, Earhart purchased a secondhand bright yellow Kinner Airster biplane she nicknamed \"The Canary\". On October 22, 1922, Earhart flew the Airster to an altitude of , setting a world record for female pilots. On May 15, 1923, Earhart became the 16th woman in the United States to be issued a pilot's license (#\"6017\") by the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI). Throughout the early 1920s, following a disastrous investment in a failed gypsum mine, Earhart's", "psg_id": "873551" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "Saipan is more than 2,700 miles away from Howland Island, however. Later proponents of the Japanese capture hypothesis have generally suggested the Marshall Islands instead, which while still distant from the intended location (~800 miles), is slightly more possible. In 1990, the NBC-TV series \"Unsolved Mysteries\" broadcast an interview with a Saipanese woman who claimed to have witnessed Earhart and Noonan's execution by Japanese soldiers. No independent confirmation has ever emerged for any of these claims. Various purported photographs of Earhart during her captivity have been identified as either fraudulent or having been taken before her final flight. A slightly", "psg_id": "873643" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "explain why the airplane was not found in the Marshall Islands. In 2017, a History Channel documentary, \"\", proposed that a photograph in the National Archives of Jaluit Atoll in the Marshall Islands was actually a picture of a captured Earhart and Noonan. The picture showed a Caucasian male on a dock who appeared to look like Noonan and a woman sitting on the dock but facing away from the camera, who was judged to have a physique and haircut resembling Earhart's. The documentary theorizes that the photo was taken after Earhart and Noonan crashed at Mili Atoll. The documentary", "psg_id": "873646" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "Pacific. The movie helped further a myth that Earhart was spying on the Japanese in the Pacific at the request of the Franklin D. Roosevelt administration. By 1949, both the United Press and U.S. Army Intelligence had concluded that this rumor was groundless. Jackie Cochran, another pioneering aviator and one of Earhart's friends, made a postwar search of numerous files in Japan and was convinced that the Japanese were not involved in Earhart's disappearance. A rumor that claimed that Earhart had made propaganda radio broadcasts as one of the many women compelled to serve as Tokyo Rose was investigated closely", "psg_id": "873650" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "the flight was arranged around Earhart's intention to circumnavigate the globe along with gathering raw material and public attention for her next book. Earhart chose Captain Harry Manning as her navigator; he had been the captain of the , the ship that had brought Earhart back from Europe in 1928. Manning was not only a navigator, but he was also a skilled radio operator who knew Morse code. Through contacts in the Los Angeles aviation community, Fred Noonan was subsequently chosen as a second navigator because there were significant additional factors that had to be dealt with while using celestial", "psg_id": "873580" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "she settled into fourth place in the \"heavy planes\" division. At the second last stop at Columbus, her friend Ruth Nichols, who was coming third, had an accident while on a test flight before the race recommenced. Nichols' aircraft hit a tractor at the start of the runway and flipped over, forcing her out of the race. At Cleveland, Earhart was placed third in the heavy division. In 1930, Earhart became an official of the National Aeronautic Association where she actively promoted the establishment of separate women's records and was instrumental in the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) accepting a similar", "psg_id": "873564" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "international standard. In 1931, she set a world altitude record of 18,415 feet (5,613 m), flying a Pitcairn PCA-2 autogyro borrowed from Beech-Nut Chewing Gum While to a reader today it might seem that Earhart was engaged in flying \"stunts\", she was, with other female flyers, crucial to making the American public \"air minded\" and convincing them that \"aviation was no longer just for daredevils and supermen.\" During this period, Earhart became involved with The Ninety-Nines, an organization of female pilots providing moral support and advancing the cause of women in aviation. She had called a meeting of female pilots", "psg_id": "873565" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "was known as GP, was divorced in 1929 and sought out Earhart, proposing to her six times before she finally agreed to marry him. After substantial hesitation on her part, they married on February 7, 1931, in Putnam's mother's house in Noank, Connecticut. Earhart referred to her marriage as a \"partnership\" with \"dual control\". In a letter written to Putnam and hand delivered to him on the day of the wedding, she wrote, \"I want you to understand I shall not hold you to any midaevil code of faithfulness to me nor shall I consider myself bound to you similarly.\"", "psg_id": "873567" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "rotating its loop antenna. A sharp minimum indicates the direction of the RDF beacon. The Electra's RDF equipment had failed due to a blown fuse during an earlier leg flying to Darwin; the fuse was replaced. Near Howland, Earhart could hear the transmission from \"Itasca\" on 7500 kHz, but she was unable to determine a minimum, so she could not determine a direction to \"Itasca\". Earhart was also unable to determine a minimum during an RDF test at Lae. One likely theory is that Earhart's RDF equipment did not work at 7500 kHz; most RDF equipment at the time was", "psg_id": "873600" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "landing gear collapsed, both propellers hit the ground, the plane skidded on its belly, and a portion of the runway was damaged. The cause of the ground-loop is controversial. Some witnesses at Luke Field, including the Associated Press journalist, said they saw a tire blow. Earhart thought either the Electra's right tire had blown and/or the right landing gear had collapsed. Some sources, including Mantz, cited pilot error. With the aircraft severely damaged, the flight was called off and the aircraft was shipped by sea to the Lockheed Burbank facility for repairs. While the Electra was being repaired Earhart and", "psg_id": "873583" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "still controversial), the final approach to Howland Island using radio navigation was not successful. Fred Noonan had earlier written about problems affecting the accuracy of radio direction finding in navigation. Another cited cause of possible confusion was that the \"Itasca\" and Earhart planned their communication schedule using time systems set a half-hour apart, with Earhart using Greenwich Civil Time (GCT) and the \"Itasca\" under a Naval time zone designation system. The Electra expected \"Itasca\" to transmit signals that the Electra could use as an RDF beacon to find the \"Itasca\". In theory, the plane could listen for the signal while", "psg_id": "873599" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "plaque at the site. Since most of the flight was on instruments and Earhart had no training for this type of flying, she did not pilot the aircraft. When interviewed after landing, she said, \"Stultz did all the flying—had to. I was just baggage, like a sack of potatoes.\" She added, \"... maybe someday I'll try it alone.\" Earhart reportedly received a rousing welcome on June 19, 1928, when she landed at Woolston in Southampton, England. She flew the Avro Avian 594 Avian III, SN: R3/AV/101 owned by Lady Mary Heath and later purchased the aircraft and had it shipped", "psg_id": "873557" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "Soon after, she found employment first as a teacher, then as a social worker in 1925 at Denison House, a Boston settlement house. At this time, she lived in Medford, Massachusetts. When Earhart lived in Medford, she maintained her interest in aviation, becoming a member of the American Aeronautical Society's Boston chapter and was eventually elected its vice president. She flew out of Dennison Airport (later the Naval Air Station Squantum) in Quincy, Massachusetts, and helped finance its operation by investing a small sum of money. Earhart also flew the first official flight out of Dennison Airport in 1927. Along", "psg_id": "873554" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "in a pasture at Culmore, north of Derry, Northern Ireland. The landing was witnessed by Cecil King and T. Sawyer. When a farm hand asked, \"Have you flown far?\" Earhart replied, \"From America\". As the first woman to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic, Earhart received the Distinguished Flying Cross from Congress, the Cross of Knight of the Legion of Honor from the French Government and the Gold Medal of the National Geographic Society from President Herbert Hoover. As her fame grew, she developed friendships with many people in high offices, most notably First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. Roosevelt shared many", "psg_id": "873571" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "of Earhart's interests and passions, especially women's causes. After flying with Earhart, Roosevelt obtained a student permit but did not further pursue her plans to learn to fly. The two friends communicated frequently throughout their lives. Another famous flyer, Jacqueline Cochran, who was considered to be Earhart's greatest rival by both media and the public, also became a confidante and friend during this period. On January 11, 1935, Earhart became the first aviator to fly solo from Honolulu, Hawaii to Oakland, California. Although this transoceanic flight had been attempted by many others, notably by the unfortunate participants in the 1927", "psg_id": "873572" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "finder to provide a bearing for the aircraft. Earhart began whistling into the microphone to provide a continual signal for them to home in on. It was at this point that the radio operators on the \"Itasca\" realized that their RDF system could not tune in the aircraft's 3105 kHz frequency; radioman Leo Bellarts later commented that he \"was sitting there sweating blood because I couldn't do a darn thing about it.\" A similar call asking for a bearing was received at <time datetime=\"1937-07-02T06:45-11:30\" title=\"18:15Z\">6:45 am</time>, when Earhart estimated they were out. An \"Itasca\" radio log (position 1) at 7:30–7:40", "psg_id": "873607" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "am states: Another \"Itasca\" radio log (position 2) at <time datetime=\"1937-07-02T07:42-11:30\" title=\"19:12Z\">7:42 am</time> states: Earhart's <time datetime=\"1937-07-02T07:58-11:30\" title=\"19:28Z\">7:58 am</time> transmission said she couldn't hear the \"Itasca\" and asked them to send voice signals so she could try to take a radio bearing. This transmission was reported by the \"Itasca\" as the loudest possible signal, indicating Earhart and Noonan were in the immediate area. They couldn't send voice at the frequency she asked for, so Morse code signals were sent instead. Earhart acknowledged receiving these but said she was unable to determine their direction. In her last known transmission at <time", "psg_id": "873608" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "Earhart's urging, Putnam purchased a small house in June 1935 adjacent to the clubhouse of the Lakeside Golf Club in Toluca Lake, a San Fernando Valley celebrity enclave community nestled between the Warner Brothers and Universal Pictures studio complexes where they had earlier rented a temporary residence. Earhart and Putnam would not move in immediately, however; they decided to do considerable remodeling and enlarge the existing small structure to meet their needs. This delayed the occupation of their new home for several months. In September 1935, Earhart and Mantz formally established a business partnership that they had been considering since", "psg_id": "873577" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "the aircraft came close. \"I did not understand it at the time,\" she said, \"but I believe that little red airplane said something to me as it swished by.\" By 1919 Earhart prepared to enter Smith College but changed her mind and enrolled at Columbia University, in a course in medical studies among other programs. She quit a year later to be with her parents, who had reunited in California. In Long Beach, on December 28, 1920, Earhart and her father visited an airfield where Frank Hawks (who later gained fame as an air racer) gave her a ride that", "psg_id": "873548" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "by George Putnam. According to several biographies of Earhart, Putnam investigated this rumor personally but after listening to many recordings of numerous Tokyo Roses, he did not recognize her voice among them. The theory that Earhart may have turned back mid-flight has been posited. She would then have tried to reach the airfield at Rabaul, New Britain (northeast of mainland Papua New Guinea), approximately from Howland. In 1990, Donald Angwin, a veteran of the Australian Army's World War II campaign in New Britain, contacted researchers to suggest that a wrecked aircraft he had witnessed in jungle about southwest of Rabaul,", "psg_id": "873651" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "miles northwest, a feat \"not supported by the basic rules of geography and navigation.\" Additionally, had the Japanese found a crashed Earhart and Noonan, they would have had substantial motivation to rescue the famous aviators and be hailed as heroes. The unresolved circumstances of Earhart's disappearance, along with her fame, attracted a great body of other claims relating to her last flight. Several unsupported theories have become known in popular culture. The World War II-era movie \"Flight for Freedom\" (1943) is a story of a fictional female aviator (obviously inspired by Earhart) who engages in a spying mission in the", "psg_id": "873649" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "before, and thus would be unrelated to Earhart and Noonan's 1937 disappearance. Additionally, the researcher who discovered the photo also identified the ship in the right of the photo as another ship called \"Koshu\" seized by Allied Japanese forces in World War I and not the \"Koshu Maru\". A common criticism of all versions of the Japanese capture hypothesis is that the Japanese-controlled Marshall Islands were considerably distant from Howland Island. To reach and land there would have required Earhart and Noonan, though low on fuel, to change her northeast course as she neared Howland Island and fly hundreds of", "psg_id": "873648" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "in April 1928, Earhart got a phone call from Capt. Hilton H. Railey, who asked her, \"Would you like to fly the Atlantic?\" The project coordinators (including book publisher and publicist George P. Putnam) interviewed Earhart and asked her to accompany pilot Wilmer Stultz and copilot/mechanic Louis Gordon on the flight, nominally as a passenger, but with the added duty of keeping the flight log. The team departed from Trepassey Harbor, Newfoundland, in a Fokker F.VIIb/3m on June 17, 1928, landing at Pwll near Burry Port, South Wales, exactly 20 hours and 40 minutes later. There is a commemorative blue", "psg_id": "873556" }, { "title": "Amelia Earhart", "text": "JN-4 \"Canuck\" for training. Earhart arrived with her father and a singular request: \"I want to fly. Will you teach me?\" In order to reach the airfield, Earhart had to take a bus to the end of the line, then walk four miles (6 km). Earhart's mother also provided part of the $1,000 \"stake\" against her \"better judgement\". Earhart's commitment to flying required her to accept the frequent hard work and rudimentary conditions that accompanied early aviation training. She chose a leather jacket, but aware that other aviators would be judging her, she slept in it for three nights to", "psg_id": "873550" } ]

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[ { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "National Park in the state of North Dakota is named after him. The America the Beautiful Quarters series features Roosevelt riding a horse on the national park's quarter. Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt Jr. ( ; October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919) was an American statesman and writer who served as the 26th President of the United States from 1901 to 1909. He also served as the 25th Vice President of the United States from March to September 1901 and as the 33rd Governor of New York from 1899 to 1900. As a leader of the Republican Party during this", "psg_id": "413906" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt Jr. ( ; October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919) was an American statesman and writer who served as the 26th President of the United States from 1901 to 1909. He also served as the 25th Vice President of the United States from March to September 1901 and as the 33rd Governor of New York from 1899 to 1900. As a leader of the Republican Party during this time, he became a driving force for the Progressive Era in the United States in the early 20th century. His face is depicted on Mount Rushmore, alongside those", "psg_id": "413760" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt McElroy", "text": "just south of latitude −74°. Theodore Roosevelt McElroy McElroy was born September 15, 1901 (baptism 1903) in Somerville, Massachusetts. Vice President Theodore Roosevelt became president of the United States upon the death of President William McKinley, September 14. McElroy was born the next day and in admiration of this \"cowboy president\" his parents named him \"Theodore Roosevelt.\" He went by the name Teddy, Ted, T.R., or Mac as he disliked his birth name. He was the third of six children from a family with an Irish background. McElroy began his career at Western Union as messenger when he was 14", "psg_id": "19041894" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt McElroy", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt McElroy McElroy was born September 15, 1901 (baptism 1903) in Somerville, Massachusetts. Vice President Theodore Roosevelt became president of the United States upon the death of President William McKinley, September 14. McElroy was born the next day and in admiration of this \"cowboy president\" his parents named him \"Theodore Roosevelt.\" He went by the name Teddy, Ted, T.R., or Mac as he disliked his birth name. He was the third of six children from a family with an Irish background. McElroy began his career at Western Union as messenger when he was 14 years old. He graduated from", "psg_id": "19041888" }, { "title": "Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt The presidency of Theodore Roosevelt began on September 14, 1901, when Theodore Roosevelt became the 26th President of the United States upon the assassination and death of President William McKinley, and ended on March 4, 1909. Roosevelt had been the Vice President of the United States for only days when he succeeded to the presidency. A Republican, he ran for and won a full four-year term as president in 1904, easily defeating Democratic nominee Alton B. Parker. After the Republican victory in the 1908 presidential election, Roosevelt was succeeded by his protege and chosen successor, William", "psg_id": "6749789" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage", "text": "governor. Presented by the Town of North Hempstead. Chapter 12. Reconstruction of the barge canals boulder from the Erie Canal in Herkimer. Presented by NY State Engineers office. Chapter 13. Home of Theodore Roosevelt boulder from Sagamore Hill. Presented by Mrs. Edith Roosevelt. Chapter 14. Vice President of the United States stone from the Philadelphia home where he was nominated Vice President. Presented by the city. Chapter 15. From the Adirondacks where Theodore Roosevelt was when he became President of the United States. Presented August 1921 by P. Thure Brorstrom. Chapter 16. Oath of office 1901 stone from Wilcox House,", "psg_id": "12510315" }, { "title": "Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "century and redefined America's place in the world.\" However, the New Left has criticized him for his interventionist and imperialist approach to nations he considered \"uncivilized\". Conservatives reject his vision of the welfare state and emphasis on the superiority of government over private action. Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt The presidency of Theodore Roosevelt began on September 14, 1901, when Theodore Roosevelt became the 26th President of the United States upon the assassination and death of President William McKinley, and ended on March 4, 1909. Roosevelt had been the Vice President of the United States for only days when he succeeded", "psg_id": "6749882" }, { "title": "Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "1916 Progressive presidential primaries: 1916 Republican presidential primaries: 1916 Progressive National Convention: 1916 Republican National Convention: 1st ballot: 2nd ballot: 3rd ballot: Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States (1901–1909), 25th Vice President of the United States (1901) and 33rd Governor of New York (1899–1900) New York gubernatorial race, 1898 New York gubernatorial election, 1898 Vice Presidential race, 1900 1900 Republican National Convention (Vice Presidential tally): United States presidential election, 1900: 1904 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally) United States presidential election, 1904: 1908 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally): 1911 New York", "psg_id": "12407816" }, { "title": "Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt Electoral history of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States (1901–1909), 25th Vice President of the United States (1901) and 33rd Governor of New York (1899–1900) New York gubernatorial race, 1898 New York gubernatorial election, 1898 Vice Presidential race, 1900 1900 Republican National Convention (Vice Presidential tally): United States presidential election, 1900: 1904 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally) United States presidential election, 1904: 1908 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally): 1911 New York Republican Senate caucus: 1912 Republican presidential primaries: 1912 Republican National Convention (Presidential tally): 1912 Progressive National Convention: United States presidential election, 1912:", "psg_id": "12407815" }, { "title": "First inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "First inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt The first inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt as the 26th President of the United States, took place on Saturday, September 14, 1901 at the Ansley Wilcox House, at 641 Delaware Avenue in Buffalo, New York, following the death of President William McKinley earlier that day. The inauguration marked the commencement of the first term (a partial term of ) of Theodore Roosevelt as President. John R. Hazel, U.S. District Judge for the Western District of New York, administered the Oath of office. Vice President Roosevelt had been at a luncheon of the Vermont Fish and Game", "psg_id": "12951749" }, { "title": "Second inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Second inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt The second inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt as President of the United States, took place on Saturday, March 4, 1905. The inauguration marked the beginning of the second (only full) term of Theodore Roosevelt as President and the only term of Charles W. Fairbanks as Vice President. The Chief Justice, Melville W. Fuller, administered the Oath of office. Roosevelt had a very thankful and optimistic tone to his second inaugural address. In it, the President touches on Americans hardiness and the fact that the United States has a clean slate that the rest of the world", "psg_id": "12951763" }, { "title": "Political positions of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Political positions of Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919) was the 26th President of the United States (1901–1909) and also served as Governor of New York and Vice President. He is known for becoming a leading spokesman for his version of progressivism after 1890. However, author Daniel Ruddy argues in his book \"Theodore the Great: Conservative Crusader\" that Roosevelt was actually a \"populist conservative\" and a \"Hamiltonian\"—a conservative in the eighteenth century sense of the word. Similarly, Francis Fukuyama identifies Roosevelt, together with Alexander Hamilton, as part of a tradition of a strong-state conservatism in the United States. In an 1894", "psg_id": "13706423" }, { "title": "Political positions of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "system of tariffs. n his 1907 State of the Union speech, he said: He spent years calling for income taxation, including during his run for the presidency in 1912 in his New Nationalism speech. Political positions of Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919) was the 26th President of the United States (1901–1909) and also served as Governor of New York and Vice President. He is known for becoming a leading spokesman for his version of progressivism after 1890. However, author Daniel Ruddy argues in his book \"Theodore the Great: Conservative Crusader\" that Roosevelt was actually a \"populist conservative\" and a \"Hamiltonian\"—a", "psg_id": "13706438" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Dam", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Dam Theodore Roosevelt Dam is a dam on the Salt River located northeast of Phoenix, Arizona. The dam is high and forms Theodore Roosevelt Lake as it impounds the Salt River. Originally built between 1905 and 1911; the dam was renovated and expanded in 1989-1996. The dam is named after then-President Theodore Roosevelt. Serving mainly for irrigation, water supply, and flood control, the dam also has a hydroelectric generating capacity of 36 megawatts. One of the original five federal projects authorized on March 14, 1903, under the Newlands Reclamation Act of 1902, Roosevelt Dam was the first major", "psg_id": "7196669" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Dam", "text": "National Register District contains other resources that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, but the dam itself is no longer a contributing property to the district. Theodore Roosevelt Dam Theodore Roosevelt Dam is a dam on the Salt River located northeast of Phoenix, Arizona. The dam is high and forms Theodore Roosevelt Lake as it impounds the Salt River. Originally built between 1905 and 1911; the dam was renovated and expanded in 1989-1996. The dam is named after then-President Theodore Roosevelt. Serving mainly for irrigation, water supply, and flood control, the dam also has a hydroelectric generating", "psg_id": "7196676" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt desk", "text": "in both offices. The Theodore Roosevelt desk remained in storage from December 1929 to 1945. President Harry S. Truman was the first to place the desk in the modern Oval Office. President Dwight Eisenhower, also used it as his Oval Office desk. President John F. Kennedy used the \"Resolute\" desk in the Oval Office. He passed on the Theodore Roosevelt desk to Vice-President Lyndon Johnson. President Richard Nixon used the Oval Office as a ceremonial space. He placed the desk in an office in the Old Executive Office Building, where he preferred to work. Stephen Hess of the Brookings Institution", "psg_id": "17455909" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt desk", "text": "presumes that, \"the Watergate tapes were made by an apparatus concealed in its drawer.\" More recently, the desk was used by Vice-President Richard Cheney, 2001–2009, in his ceremonial office in the Eisenhower Executive Office Building. A replica of the Theodore Roosevelt desk is located in the Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum, in Independence, Missouri, as a part of a full-scale replica of the Oval Office furnished as it was during Truman's presidency. Theodore Roosevelt desk Theodore Roosevelt desk is a Colonial Revival-style double-pedestal desk in the collection of the White House. Made in 1903, it is one of", "psg_id": "17455910" }, { "title": "SS Roosevelt (1905)", "text": "was launched on 23 March 1905 and christened SS \"Roosevelt\" in honor of President Theodore Roosevelt, who had openly supported Peary and played an instrumental role in arranging for the U.S. Navy to grant Peary a leave of absence so that he could continue his Arctic explorations. After fitting out, she was delivered to her owner, the Peary Arctic Club, in July 1905. She drew considerable attention because of her innovative design and at the time of her construction she was considered the strongest wooden vessel ever built. On 16 July 1905, \"Roosevelt\", captained by Robert Bartlett, set out from", "psg_id": "20891259" }, { "title": "President Theodore Roosevelt High School", "text": "President Theodore Roosevelt High School President Theodore Roosevelt High School is a public, co-educational college preparatory high school in Honolulu, Hawai'i. It is operated by the Hawaii State Department of Education and serves grades nine through 12. Roosevelt High School is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges. President Theodore Roosevelt High School is one of the oldest public secondary schools in the state of Hawaii. It was one of the first schools in the state to have compulsory Reserve Officer Training Corps education, a standard from 1934 to 1966. The school avoided destruction when on March 4,", "psg_id": "3803834" }, { "title": "President Theodore Roosevelt High School", "text": "are also expanding their school trips to Asia, particularly Japan. This academy is usually in charge of hosting Japanese students on their visits to Hawaii to study how schools there operate. Roosevelt High is where Adam Pelko in the fiction novel A Boy at War attends school. President Theodore Roosevelt High School President Theodore Roosevelt High School is a public, co-educational college preparatory high school in Honolulu, Hawai'i. It is operated by the Hawaii State Department of Education and serves grades nine through 12. Roosevelt High School is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges. President Theodore Roosevelt", "psg_id": "3803838" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "basking in peace and prosperity, the voters gave McKinley an even larger victory than that which he had achieved in 1896. After the campaign, Roosevelt took office as vice president in March 1901. The office of Vice President was a powerless sinecure and did not suit Roosevelt's aggressive temperament. Roosevelt's six months as Vice President were uneventful, and Roosevelt presided over the Senate for a mere four days before it adjourned. On September 2, 1901, Roosevelt first publicized an aphorism that thrilled his supporters at the Minnesota State Fair: \"Speak softly and carry a big stick, and you will go", "psg_id": "413814" }, { "title": "Roosevelt-Marcy Trail", "text": "Roosevelt-Marcy Trail The Roosevelt-Marcy Trail is named for the historic route Vice President Theodore Roosevelt traveled on a dangerous midnight stagecoach ride from Tahawus to the North Creek train station to take the Presidential oath. On September 14, 1901, then-US Vice President Theodore Roosevelt was at Lake Tear of the Clouds after returning from a hike to the Mount Marcy summit when he received a message informing him that President William McKinley, who had been shot two weeks earlier but was expected to survive, had taken a turn for the worse. Roosevelt hiked down the mountain to the closest stage", "psg_id": "8785367" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site preserves the Ansley Wilcox House, at 641 Delaware Avenue in Buffalo, New York. Here, after the assassination of William McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt took the oath of office as President of the United States on September 14, 1901. A New York historical marker outside the house indicates that it was the site of Theodore Roosevelt's Inauguration. The oldest part of the National Historic Site includes the lone surviving structure from the Buffalo Barracks compound. Due to tensions between the U.S. and Anglo-Canada, a military post was constructed to ensure", "psg_id": "5991214" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Dalton", "text": "the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit lapsed at the end of the term of President George W. Bush. Dalton's personal papers are held by the Special Collections Research Center at the College of William & Mary. Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Theodore Roosevelt \"Ted\" Dalton (June 3, 1901 October 30, 1989) was a Virginia attorney and a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia. He was known as Virginia's \"Mr. Republican.\" Born on July 3, 1901, in Carroll County, Virginia, Dalton received an Artium Baccalaureus degree in 1924 from", "psg_id": "11216468" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Jr.", "text": "Roosevelt married Eleanor Butler Alexander (1888–1960), daughter of Henry Addison Alexander and Grace Green. Ted and Eleanor had four children: Grace (1911–1994), Theodore (1914–2001), Cornelius (1915–1991), and Quentin (1919–1948). His awards include: Theodore Roosevelt Jr. is honored in the scientific names of two species of Caribbean lizards: \"Anolis roosevelti\" and \"Sphaerodactylus roosevelti\". Both species were named and described in 1931 by American herpetologist Chapman Grant, a grandson of U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant. Theodore Roosevelt Jr. Theodore \"Ted\" Roosevelt III (September 13, 1887 – July 12, 1944), known as Theodore Roosevelt Jr., was an American government, business, and military leader.", "psg_id": "3221338" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt V", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt V Theodore Roosevelt VI (born circa 1976), known as Theodore Roosevelt V, is an American businessman and environmentalist. Theodore is a great-great-grandson of 26th U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt and through his ancestor Cornelius Van Schaack Jr., he is a descendant of the Schuyler family. His name suffix varies since President Roosevelt's father was Theodore Roosevelt Sr., though the same-named son did not commonly use a \"Jr\" name suffix. Theodore Roosevelt V was born to Theodore Roosevelt IV (born 1942), investment banker, and Constance Lane Rogers. He is a great-great-grandson of US President Theodore Roosevelt. As an Oyster Bay", "psg_id": "3943248" }, { "title": "Roosevelt-Marcy Trail", "text": "York State Route 30 (NY 30), and follows NY 28N to its eastern end at NY 28 in North Creek. The trail is long. The New York State Department of Transportation has declared the Roosevelt-Marcy Trail a byway. There are signs posted along the trail that display \"Roosevelt-Marcy Trail\". Roosevelt-Marcy Trail The Roosevelt-Marcy Trail is named for the historic route Vice President Theodore Roosevelt traveled on a dangerous midnight stagecoach ride from Tahawus to the North Creek train station to take the Presidential oath. On September 14, 1901, then-US Vice President Theodore Roosevelt was at Lake Tear of the Clouds", "psg_id": "8785369" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Council", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Council The Theodore Roosevelt Council, 386 is a local council of the Boy Scouts of America. It is one of the nation's oldest, having been home to its namesake, the former US President, who was a founding member of BSA. The council was established in 1917 and was originally named the Nassau County Council. Although Nassau County was the primary residence of Theodore Roosevelt, the Theodore Roosevelt name was taken by another council in Arizona. That council was merged into the Grand Canyon Council in 1993, freeing the name, and the Nassau County Council assumed the Theodore Roosevelt", "psg_id": "13374369" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt III", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt III Theodore Roosevelt IV (June 14, 1914 – May 2, 2001), commonly known as Theodore Roosevelt III, was an American banker, government official, veteran of World War II, and a grandson of President Theodore Roosevelt through his father, Brig. Gen. Theodore Roosevelt Jr., a politician and World War II military leader, and Eleanor Butler Alexander. His name suffix varies since President Roosevelt's father was Theodore Roosevelt Sr., though the same-named son did not commonly use a \"Jr\" name suffix. Roosevelt was born on June 14, 1914 in New York City. He was the second born and the last", "psg_id": "3943207" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt V", "text": "a board member of the New York League of Conservation Voters and is the Vice Chair of ecoAmerica. He was an early supporter of President Barack Obama's environmental policies and was on the President's energy and environment committee. As a member of the Vote Bison Advisory Council he helped get the American bison named the National Mammal in 2016. At 32, Roosevelt married Serena Clare Torrey on September 12, 2008. He has competed in multiple full length Ironman races, including the 2012 US Championship in New York and the 2012 World Championship in Kona, Hawaii. Theodore Roosevelt V Theodore Roosevelt", "psg_id": "3943250" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt III", "text": "surviving of four children to Theodore Jr./III and Eleanor Butler Alexander. Theodore had an older sister, Grace Green Roosevelt, who married William McMillan, and two younger brothers, Cornelius Van Schaack Roosevelt III and Quentin Roosevelt II. Following his father, Ted, and paternal grandfather, T. R., Theodore went to Groton School and graduated from Harvard in 1936, where he was a member of the Hasty Pudding Theatricals and the Owl Club. While at Harvard, Roosevelt played for the Harvard Crimson men's soccer team, and was named a second-team All American in 1934. When his grandfather, President Theodore \"T. R.\" Roosevelt Jr.,", "psg_id": "3943208" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site", "text": "extensive renovations to the structure. Plans of these renovations are still on file at the Historic Site. In 1901, while attending the Pan-American Exposition, anarchist Leon Czolgosz twice shot President William McKinley. Although early doctor's reports on the President's condition were positive, McKinley's condition soon worsened. Vice President Theodore Roosevelt rushed back to Buffalo, but arrived only after McKinley had died. It was decided to conduct the inauguration immediately due to the tragic and politically charged circumstances of President McKinley's death. The most appropriate site was determined to be the Wilcox home. Approximately 50 dignitaries, family members and cabinet officials", "psg_id": "5991216" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Sr.", "text": "lot was purchased, and the house was re-created as the Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site. In 1872, the Roosevelt family moved to a city house at 6 West 57th Street, where Theodore Sr. died in 1878. Theodore Roosevelt Sr. Theodore \"Thee\" Roosevelt Sr. (September 22, 1831 – February 9, 1878) was an American businessman and philanthropist from the Roosevelt family. Roosevelt was also the father of President Theodore Roosevelt and the paternal grandfather of First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. He served as a member of the plate-glass importing business Roosevelt & Son. Roosevelt helped found the New York City Children's", "psg_id": "6471381" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy", "text": "years. Edison renamed the school Theodore Roosevelt College & Career Academy. Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy (TRCCA), formerly known as Theodore Roosevelt High School and often referred to as Gary Roosevelt, is a charter school located in the Midtown neighborhood of Gary, Indiana, United States. The school is managed by EdisonLearning and is divided into a senior and collegiate academy for grades 9–12 and a junior academy for grades 7–8. Roosevelt was established in 1908 and named for former U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt in 1921 when it moved to its current location. The", "psg_id": "8570325" }, { "title": "First inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "And in this hour of deep and terrible national bereavement, I wish to state that it shall be my aim to continue, absolutely without variance, the policy of President McKinley, for the peace and honor of our beloved country.\" After his response, Judge Hazel administered the oath. Expressing the fears of many old-line Republicans, Mark Hanna lamented \"that damned cowboy is president now.\" First inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt The first inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt as the 26th President of the United States, took place on Saturday, September 14, 1901 at the Ansley Wilcox House, at 641 Delaware Avenue in Buffalo,", "psg_id": "12951753" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider is an outdoor bronze sculpture by American artist Alexander Phimister Proctor, located in the South Park Blocks of Portland, Oregon in the United States. The equestrian statue was completed in 1922 and depicts Theodore Roosevelt as the leader of the cavalry regiment that fought during the Spanish–American War called the Rough Riders. \"Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider\" is an equestrian statue designed by American sculptor Alexander Phimister Proctor (1860–1950). The bronze sculpture depicts Theodore Roosevelt, former President of the United States, as the leader of the cavalry regiment called the Rough Riders, who", "psg_id": "17603528" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "father of First Lady Anna Eleanor Roosevelt, the wife of Theodore's distant cousin, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. His paternal grandfather was of Dutch descent; his other ancestry included primarily Scottish and Scots-Irish, English and smaller amounts of German, Welsh, and French. Theodore Sr. was the fifth son of businessman Cornelius Van Schaack \"C.V.S.\" Roosevelt and Margaret Barnhill. Theodore's fourth cousin, James Roosevelt I, who was also a businessman, was the father of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Mittie was the younger daughter of Major James Stephens Bulloch and Martha P. \"Patsy\" Stewart. Through the Van Schaacks, Roosevelt was a descendant of", "psg_id": "413767" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt IV", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt IV Theodore Roosevelt V (born November 27, 1942), commonly known as Theodore Roosevelt IV, is an investment banker and managing director at Barclays Capital Corporation. He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations, the Economic Club of New York, and the Foreign Policy Association, and serves on the Advisory Council of Represent.Us, a nonpartisan anti-corruption organization. Roosevelt is also a prominent conservationist. His name suffix varies since President Roosevelt's father was Theodore Roosevelt Sr., though the same-named son did not commonly use a \"Jr\" name suffix. Theodore Roosevelt IV was born on November 27, 1942. He", "psg_id": "3943241" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy (TRCCA), formerly known as Theodore Roosevelt High School and often referred to as Gary Roosevelt, is a charter school located in the Midtown neighborhood of Gary, Indiana, United States. The school is managed by EdisonLearning and is divided into a senior and collegiate academy for grades 9–12 and a junior academy for grades 7–8. Roosevelt was established in 1908 and named for former U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt in 1921 when it moved to its current location. The school received full accreditation as a high school in 1929 and", "psg_id": "8570319" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Jr.", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Jr. Theodore \"Ted\" Roosevelt III (September 13, 1887 – July 12, 1944), known as Theodore Roosevelt Jr., was an American government, business, and military leader. He was the eldest son of President Theodore Roosevelt and First Lady Edith Roosevelt. Roosevelt is known for his World War II service, including the directing of troops at Utah Beach during the Normandy landings, for which he received the Medal of Honor. Roosevelt was educated at private academies and Harvard University; after his 1909 graduation from college, he began a successful career in business and investment banking. Having gained pre-World War I", "psg_id": "3221296" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Association", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Association The Theodore Roosevelt Association (TRA) is a historical and cultural organization dedicated to honoring the life and work of Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919), the 26th President of the United States. The group is based in Oyster Bay, New York, where Roosevelt spent summers in his youth and would relocate in his adulthood. The organization was founded in 1919 by friends and supporters of the president originally as the Permanent Memorial National Committee. Soon renamed the Roosevelt Memorial Association (RMA), it was chartered under Title 36 of the United States Code in 1920. In parallel with the RMA was", "psg_id": "7480024" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia The Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia is a comprehensive project to publish, in one collection, the significant sayings, important conversations and writings (less his letters) of the 26th President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt. Originally conceived by Dr. Albert Bushnell Hart, a history professor at Harvard University, a personal friend of Roosevelt and member of the Roosevelt Memorial Association, now known as the Theodore Roosevelt Association, Hart's goal was, in his words, to \"present in alphabetical arrangement, extracts sufficiently numerous and comprehensive to display all the phases of (Theodore) Roosevelt's activities and opinions as expressed by him.\" A", "psg_id": "7706212" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Dalton", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Theodore Roosevelt \"Ted\" Dalton (June 3, 1901 October 30, 1989) was a Virginia attorney and a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia. He was known as Virginia's \"Mr. Republican.\" Born on July 3, 1901, in Carroll County, Virginia, Dalton received an Artium Baccalaureus degree in 1924 from the College of William & Mary and a Bachelor of Laws in 1926 from William & Mary Law School. He entered private practice in Radford, Virginia from 1926 to 1959. His law partners included Richard Harding Poff, and in later", "psg_id": "11216458" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider", "text": "by sea via the Panama Canal to avoid cutting the work into pieces. Henry Waldo Coe, a friend and hunting partner of Roosevelt's, donated the statue to the City of Portland. Calvin Coolidge, then Vice President of the United States, was present at the statue's dedication. Its condition was deemed \"treatment needed\" by the Smithsonian Institution's \"Save Outdoor Sculpture!\" program in April 1993. Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider is an outdoor bronze sculpture by American artist Alexander Phimister Proctor, located in the South Park Blocks of Portland, Oregon in the United States. The equestrian statue was completed", "psg_id": "17603530" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Award", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Award The Theodore Roosevelt Award is the highest honor the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) may confer on an individual. The award is awarded annually to a graduate from an NCAA member institution who earned a varsity letter in college for participation in intercollegiate athletics, and who ultimately became a distinguished citizen of national reputation based on outstanding life accomplishment. Each awardee, by personal example, is said to exemplify the ideals and purposes to which collegiate athletics are dedicated. The award, nicknamed \"The Teddy,\" is named after U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt, whose concern for the conduct of intercollegiate", "psg_id": "8395628" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "election. Roosevelt campaigned vigorously, and the McKinley-Roosevelt ticket won a landslide victory based on a platform of peace, prosperity, and conservation. After taking office as Vice President in March 1901, he became President at age 42 following McKinley's assassination that September, and remains the youngest person to become President of the United States. As a leader of the Progressive movement, he championed his \"Square Deal\" domestic policies, promising the average citizen fairness, breaking of trusts, regulation of railroads, and pure food and drugs. Making conservation a top priority, he established many new national parks, forests, and monuments intended to preserve", "psg_id": "413763" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Sr.", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Sr. Theodore \"Thee\" Roosevelt Sr. (September 22, 1831 – February 9, 1878) was an American businessman and philanthropist from the Roosevelt family. Roosevelt was also the father of President Theodore Roosevelt and the paternal grandfather of First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. He served as a member of the plate-glass importing business Roosevelt & Son. Roosevelt helped found the New York City Children's Aid Society, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the American Museum of Natural History, and the New York Children's Orthopedic Hospital. A participant in New York society life, he was described by one historian as a man of", "psg_id": "6471362" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Bridge", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Bridge The Theodore Roosevelt Bridge (also known as the Teddy Roosevelt Bridge or the Roosevelt Bridge) is a bridge crossing the Potomac River which connects Washington, D.C., with the Commonwealth of Virginia. The bridge crosses over Theodore Roosevelt Island, and carries Interstate 66/U.S. Route 50. The center lane in the bridge is reversible; the middle barrier is moved with a barrier transfer machine. The bridge is named in honor of Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States. Plans for a new bridge across the Potomac River began circulating in the early 1950s. A bridge was first", "psg_id": "4625712" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Association", "text": "varied as were Theodore Roosevelt's own interests. Members include Rough Rider fans, political memorabilia collectors, and Theodore Roosevelt impersonators. Some members join simply because they enjoy Teddy bears. Membership in the Association includes a subscription to the quarterly TRA Journal, and invitations to association functions. Members also receive free admission to Sagamore Hill in Oyster Bay and the Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace in Manhattan, upon presentation of their membership cards. Theodore Roosevelt Association The Theodore Roosevelt Association (TRA) is a historical and cultural organization dedicated to honoring the life and work of Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919), the 26th President of the United", "psg_id": "7480035" }, { "title": "Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "he is often ranked by historians among the top-five greatest U.S. Presidents of all time. Roosevelt had served as Governor of New York from 1899 to 1900 before winning election as Vice President in the 1900 election. He became president following the assassination of William McKinley, who was shot by anarchist Leon Czolgosz in Buffalo, New York on September 6, 1901, and died on September 14. Roosevelt was sworn into office on the day of McKinley's death at the Ansley Wilcox House in Buffalo. John R. Hazel, U.S. District Judge for the Western District of New York, administered the oath", "psg_id": "6749794" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Island", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Island Theodore Roosevelt Island is an island and national memorial located in the Potomac River in Washington, D.C. The island was given to the Federal government by the Theodore Roosevelt Association in memory of the 26th president, Theodore Roosevelt. Until then, the island had been known as My Lord's Island, Barbadoes Island, Mason's Island, Analostan Island, and Anacostine Island. The island is maintained by the National Park Service, as part of the nearby George Washington Memorial Parkway. The land is generally maintained as a natural park, with various trails and a memorial plaza featuring a statue of Roosevelt.", "psg_id": "4099134" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt National Park", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt National Park Theodore Roosevelt National Park is an American national park comprising three geographically separated areas of badlands in western North Dakota. The park was named for U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt. The park covers of land in three sections: the North Unit, the South Unit, and the Elkhorn Ranch Unit. The park's larger South Unit lies alongside Interstate 94 near Medora, North Dakota. The smaller North Unit is situated about 80 mi (130 km) north of the South Unit, on U.S. Route 85, just south of Watford City, North Dakota. Roosevelt's Elkhorn Ranch is located between the North", "psg_id": "3336853" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "offer to lead volunteers to France was rejected. Though he had considered running for president again in 1920, Roosevelt's health continued to deteriorate, and he died in 1919. Theodore Roosevelt Jr. was born on October 27, 1858, at East 20th Street in New York City. He was the second of four children born to socialite Martha Stewart \"Mittie\" Bulloch and businessman and philanthropist Theodore Roosevelt Sr. (brother of Robert Roosevelt and James A. Roosevelt, all sons of Cornelius Roosevelt). He had an older sister, Anna (nicknamed \"Bamie\"), a younger brother, Elliott, and a younger sister, Corinne. Elliott was later the", "psg_id": "413766" }, { "title": "Vice President of the United States", "text": "voted to acknowledge him as President, setting a momentous precedent for an orderly transfer of presidential power following a president's death, one made explicit by Section 1 of the Twenty-fifth Amendment in 1967. In total, nine vice presidents have succeeded to the presidency intra-term. In addition to Tyler, they are Millard Fillmore, Andrew Johnson, Chester A. Arthur, Theodore Roosevelt, Calvin Coolidge, Harry S. Truman, Lyndon B. Johnson, and Gerald Ford. Even after the precedent regarding presidential succession following a president's death was set, there remained ambiguity in the Article II succession clause regarding a disabled president. What constituted an \"inability\"?", "psg_id": "449677" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Bridge", "text": "date for these repairs to 2021. Theodore Roosevelt Bridge The Theodore Roosevelt Bridge (also known as the Teddy Roosevelt Bridge or the Roosevelt Bridge) is a bridge crossing the Potomac River which connects Washington, D.C., with the Commonwealth of Virginia. The bridge crosses over Theodore Roosevelt Island, and carries Interstate 66/U.S. Route 50. The center lane in the bridge is reversible; the middle barrier is moved with a barrier transfer machine. The bridge is named in honor of Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States. Plans for a new bridge across the Potomac River began circulating in the", "psg_id": "4625716" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage", "text": "Nassau. Chapter 22. From United States Navy, President Roosevelt's great peace move. Battle fleet round the world. Presented in 1921 by M.B. Brorstrom Map with numbers showing location of stones by chapter: At the heart of the monument is the first and largest of the boulders, dedicated on Palm Sunday, April 13, 1919. A plaque affixed to this stone reads: Roosevelt Memorial Oak to the Sacred Memory of THEODORE ROOSEVELT the Great American PRESIDENT of the UNITED STATES 1901-1908 Planted Palm Sunday 1919 A.D. by Paul Brorstrom Paul Brorstrom assembled a collection of boulders in his Kings Park estate to", "psg_id": "12510319" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park", "text": "State of New York, the United States, and the world. A fountain is adjacent to the Theodore Roosvelt Monument Assemblage with water flowing in two directions from a central raised rectangular sculptural section. Just east of these two memorials is a marina. A parking lot and picnic area with several pavilions is located immediately south of the marina and north of the railroad tracks nearby. Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park is a park in the hamlet of Oyster Bay, New York, honoring President Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States. Land that the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial", "psg_id": "12510220" }, { "title": "Memorials to Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "2019.\"\" Memorials to Theodore Roosevelt Several memorials have been devoted to Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th president of the United States. Additionally, various groups have acted to preserve his legacy. In 1919, the Theodore Roosevelt Association (originally known as the Permanent Memorial National Committee) was founded by friends and supporters of Roosevelt. Soon renamed the Roosevelt Memorial Association (RMA), it was chartered in 1920 under Title 36 of the United States Code. In parallel with the RMA was an organization for women, The Women's Theodore Roosevelt Association, that had been founded in 1919 by an act of the New York State", "psg_id": "20140900" }, { "title": "Memorials to Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Memorials to Theodore Roosevelt Several memorials have been devoted to Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th president of the United States. Additionally, various groups have acted to preserve his legacy. In 1919, the Theodore Roosevelt Association (originally known as the Permanent Memorial National Committee) was founded by friends and supporters of Roosevelt. Soon renamed the Roosevelt Memorial Association (RMA), it was chartered in 1920 under Title 36 of the United States Code. In parallel with the RMA was an organization for women, The Women's Theodore Roosevelt Association, that had been founded in 1919 by an act of the New York State Assembly.", "psg_id": "20140897" }, { "title": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71)", "text": "aircraft carrier since. \"Roosevelt\" and those \"Nimitz\"-class vessels completed after her have slight structural differences from the earlier carriers (, , and ) and improved protection for ordnance storage in her magazines. \"Theodore Roosevelt\"s history began on 30 September 1980, when a contract was awarded for \"Hull 624D\" to Newport News Shipbuilding. Her keel was laid down on 31 October 1981, with Secretary of Defense Caspar Weinberger initiating the first weld. On 3 November 1981, Secretary of the Navy John F. Lehman announced that the carrier would be named for the 26th President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt. The", "psg_id": "1765156" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia", "text": "Ferleger. Lawrence F. Abbott, who worked with TR when the former President was Contributing Editor of the Outlook magazine, once roughly estimated that Roosevelt published perhaps 2,500,000 words, and wrote a total of maybe 18,000,000 words when his letters are included in the count. Certainly, TR left a prodigious legacy of words in addition to his other achievements. About 550,000 of those words are in the Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia. The Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia, published in 1941, consists of 674 pages with well over 4,000 quotations arranged alphabetically by topic or subject, from \"Abbey Theatre\" to \"Youth.\" Thousands of topics and", "psg_id": "7706220" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt National Park", "text": "park units from 1934 to 1941, and they developed roads and other structures in use today. The area was designated the \"Roosevelt Recreation Demonstration Area\" in 1935. In 1946 it was transferred to the United States Fish and Wildlife Service as the \"Theodore Roosevelt National Wildlife Refuge\". President Truman established the \"Theodore Roosevelt National Memorial Park\" on April 25, 1947, the only National Memorial Park ever established. In 1978, in addition to boundary adjustments and the establishment of 29,920 acres (121.1 km) of the Theodore Roosevelt Wilderness, the park's designation was changed to \"Theodore Roosevelt National Park\". Both main units", "psg_id": "3336857" }, { "title": "Vice President's Room", "text": "to the vice president, and it served as the sole working office for many vice presidents including Hannibal Hamlin, Chester Arthur, and Theodore Roosevelt. Several notable events have occurred in the Vice President's Room over the years. In 1875 Henry Wilson, Ulysses S. Grant's vice president, died in the room after suffering a stroke. Six years later, following President James Garfield's assassination, Vice President Chester Arthur took the presidential oath of office here with two former presidents, Ulysses S. Grant and Rutherford B. Hayes, among those attending the ceremony. In 1919, Vice President Thomas Marshall signed the constitutional amendment bill", "psg_id": "17057715" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Bridge", "text": "the Virginia side of the river. Five locations for the crossing were considered. In order of preference, they were: 1) South of Little Island, 2) Over the northern end of Theodore Roosevelt Island, 3) Over Little Island, 4) Over the center of Theodore Roosevelt Island, and 5) Over the southern end of Theodore Roosevelt Island. TRA president Frank Ross McCoy, a vocal opponent of the bridge, died in 1954, weakening the TRA's bargaining position. In July 1955, the association agreed to allow the federal government to use the southern end of Theodore Roosevelt Island. The United States Commission of Fine", "psg_id": "4625714" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park is a park in the hamlet of Oyster Bay, New York, honoring President Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States. Land that the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park presently occupies used to be one of the most unsightly spots in the village; a marshy dumping ground dotted with rundown shacks. For several hundred years the salt marsh had been used for swing cattle, but by the end of the 19th century, squatters had begun to live on the land. Rail passengers arriving to the newly built Oyster Bay Railroad Station got a", "psg_id": "12510213" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage The Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage is a collection of 24 stones and plaque located in the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park in Oyster Bay, New York. The stones and other objects are meant to each represent a \"chapter\" and together form a \"book\" telling the story of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States. The full text of the plaque from the 1991 rededication follows, with description of the monument as a whole and individual objects and stones: ROOSEVELT MEMORIAL ROCKS The Book of Theodore Roosevelt's Life Written in Rocks Chapter 1. Born Oct. 27, 1858.", "psg_id": "12510312" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt College and Career Academy", "text": "in December 2012. Theodore Roosevelt High School was named after Theodore Roosevelt, the twenty-sixth President of the United States. The school was built in 1908 as a one-room building on 12th Avenue and Massachusetts Street. It combined with another institution and moved to Fifteenth and Madison Street, renamed as the Froebel School. An elementary school was added in 1915 as Gary's population grew. Some Froebel students transferred to the new school. The school moved again in 1921, to Twenty-fifth Avenue and Harrison Street, as the Roosevelt Annex. In 1923, the principal, James Stanley, assumed duties at another school named Roosevelt", "psg_id": "8570321" }, { "title": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (SSBN-600)", "text": "Nuclear Power Ship and Submarine Recycling Program. On 24 March 1995, ex-\"Theodore Roosevelt\" ceased to exist. USS Theodore Roosevelt (SSBN-600) USS \"Theodore Roosevelt\" (SSBN-600), a , was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for President Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919). Initially unnamed and assigned hull classification symbol SSGN-600 as a guided missile submarine, her keel was laid down on 20 May 1958 by the Mare Island Naval Shipyard using components initially assembled for the nuclear attack submarine . She was named \"Theodore Roosevelt\" and redesignated fleet ballistic missile submarine SSBN-600 on 6 November 1958, launched on 3", "psg_id": "2436783" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage", "text": "might ultimately cause the stones to split. Attempts to repair other stones have left caulk and other filling materials that are out-of-character with the color and texture of the stone on which they are applied. Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage The Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage is a collection of 24 stones and plaque located in the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park in Oyster Bay, New York. The stones and other objects are meant to each represent a \"chapter\" and together form a \"book\" telling the story of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States. The full text of the plaque from", "psg_id": "12510327" }, { "title": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (SSBN-600)", "text": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (SSBN-600) USS \"Theodore Roosevelt\" (SSBN-600), a , was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for President Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919). Initially unnamed and assigned hull classification symbol SSGN-600 as a guided missile submarine, her keel was laid down on 20 May 1958 by the Mare Island Naval Shipyard using components initially assembled for the nuclear attack submarine . She was named \"Theodore Roosevelt\" and redesignated fleet ballistic missile submarine SSBN-600 on 6 November 1958, launched on 3 October 1959 sponsored by Mrs. Alice Roosevelt Longworth (1884–1980), daughter of the ship's namesake, and commissioned", "psg_id": "2436770" }, { "title": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN-71)", "text": "U.S. aircraft carrier battle groups to the Indian Ocean, President Carter reversed his stand on \"Nimitz\"-class nuclear supercarriers, and CVN-71 was subsequently authorized under the 1980 Fiscal Year authorization bill for the U.S. Department of Defense. \"Theodore Roosevelt\" was the first aircraft carrier to be assembled using modular construction, wherein large modules are independently constructed in \"lay-down\" areas, prior to being hoisted into place and welded together. Modular construction, made possible through the use of a huge gantry crane capable of lifting 900 tons, cut 16 months off \"Theodore Roosevelt\"s construction time, and the technique has been used on every", "psg_id": "1765155" }, { "title": "The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt (1979) is a biography of United States President Theodore Roosevelt by Edmund Morris and published by Coward, McCann & Geoghegan when the author was forty years old. It is the first in a trilogy continued more than twenty and thirty years later by \"Theodore Rex\" (2001) and \"Colonel Roosevelt\" (2010). It won the 1980 Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography and the 1980 National Book Award in Biography. \"The Rise\" covers the time from Roosevelt's birth through his ascendancy to the Presidency. It includes the Roosevelt family history starting with", "psg_id": "5618810" }, { "title": "Cultural depictions of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "Cultural depictions of Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States, has inspired numerous cultural works. Roosevelt has been portrayed many times in film and on television. Karl Swenson played him in the 1967 western picture \"Brighty of the Grand Canyon\", the story of a real-life burro who guided Roosevelt on a hunting trip to find mountain lions. Brian Keith played Roosevelt in the 1975 film \"The Wind and the Lion\". He was also portrayed by actor Tom Berenger in 1997 for the TNT movie \"Rough Riders\", a made-for-cable film about his exploits during the Spanish–American War", "psg_id": "20374483" }, { "title": "Roosevelt, Oklahoma", "text": "organizer, Charlie Parker, who had served under Theodore Roosevelt in the Spanish–American War. A post office named Roosevelt was established October 31, 1901. President Theodore Roosevelt actually visited the town in 1903. By 1907, the town population had grown to 173. The population was 298 in 1910, 744 in 1940, and 679 in 1950. The population then declined to 280 in 2000. Roosevelt is located at (34.850457, -99.022302). According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all of it land. As of the census of 2000, there were 280 people, 133 households, and", "psg_id": "1192205" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Association", "text": "financial support, the Theodore Roosevelt Association abandoned the project in 2009. Another attempt is being made in North Dakota. TR's great-grandson Tweed Roosevelt serves as the organization's president as of 2010. He is joined on the board and in the association by members from a wide variety of walks of life, and numerous members of the Roosevelt family, including great-grandson Mark Ames, great-granddaughter Susan Roosevelt Weld, great-great-grandson Simon Roosevelt, great-grandson Theodore Roosevelt IV, and several cousins. Other members include but are not limited to those in finance, the judicial/legal arenas, the military, and teaching. Interests of the membership are as", "psg_id": "7480034" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Association", "text": "dollars for various projects. Bruns was let go from the TRA in 2009, after failing to get a proposed Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Center/Museum (see below) off the ground. In recent years, the organization's endeavors included creation and maintenance of About Theodore Roosevelt, the TRA web site at http://www.theodoreroosevelt.org, which has been criticized by scholars as hagiographic and hard to navigate. The organization also conducts the Theodore Roosevelt Police Awards (given in New York, Dallas, Boston, and Nashville to police officers who have overcome handicaps), and the Theodore Roosevelt Teddy Bear program, which each year gives teddy bears to hospitalized children", "psg_id": "7480030" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia", "text": "primitive on-line version of the original work is also maintained by the TRA. Online but quite primitive version of the Cyclopedia at the Theodore Roosevelt Association web site with no look-up features Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th U.S. president, popularly known as \"TR\" and \"Teddy\" (although Roosevelt despised that name), died on January 6, 1919. Within a few days, the Roosevelt Memorial Association was founded by Roosevelt's friends and associates. The Association was formally chartered by special Act of Congress, May 31, 1920, Led in the years 1919–1957 by Secretary and Director Hermann Hagedorn (1882–1964), poet, author, historian, friend and biographer", "psg_id": "7706213" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt IV", "text": "is the only son of Theodore Roosevelt III (1914–2001) and Anne Mason Babcock (1917–2001). He earned his bachelor's degree from Harvard University in 1965. At Harvard, he was a member of the Porcellian Club. In 1972, he earned an MBA from the Harvard Business School, where he was a member of the HBS Rugby Club. Roosevelt is a great-grandson of President Theodore Roosevelt. As an Oyster Bay Roosevelt, and through his ancestor Cornelius Van Schaack, Jr., he is a descendant of the Schuyler family. His maternal grandparents were George Wheeler Babcock (1879—1950) and Anne Mason Bonnycastle Robinson (1886—1923). After college,", "psg_id": "3943242" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "about whether he should seek re-election as governor in 1900. In November 1899, Vice President Garret Hobart died of heart failure, leaving an open spot on the 1900 Republican national ticket. Though Henry Cabot Lodge and others urged him to run for vice president in 1900, Roosevelt was reluctant to take the powerless position and issued a public statement saying that he would not accept the nomination. Additionally, Roosevelt was informed by President McKinley and campaign manager Mark Hanna that he was not being considered for the role of vice president due to his actions prior to the Spanish–American War.", "psg_id": "413811" }, { "title": "Vice President of the United States", "text": "do neither good nor evil, I must be borne away by others and met the common fate.\" John Nance Garner, who served as vice president from 1933 to 1941 under President Franklin D. Roosevelt, claimed that the vice presidency \"isn't worth a pitcher of warm piss.\" Harry Truman, who also served as vice president under Roosevelt, said that the office was as \"useful as a cow's fifth teat.\" Thomas R. Marshall, the 28th vice president, lamented: \"Once there were two brothers. One ran away to sea; the other was elected Vice President of the United States. And nothing was heard", "psg_id": "449714" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "left the vice presidency vacant. As there was no constitutional provision for filling an intra-term vacancy in that office (prior to ratification of the 25th Amendment in 1967), Roosevelt served his first term without a vice president. McKinley's supporters were nervous about the new president, and Hanna was particularly bitter that the man he had opposed so vigorously at the convention had succeeded McKinley. Roosevelt assured party leaders that he intended to adhere to McKinley's policies, and he retained McKinley's Cabinet. Nonetheless, Roosevelt sought to position himself as the party's undisputed leader, seeking to bolster the role of the president", "psg_id": "413816" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt III", "text": "Ted served as Secretary of Commerce of Pennsylvania from 1949 to 1951. For many years, he was president of the Competitive Enterprise System, Inc., a nonprofit group that promoted free markets in the United States. Roosevelt was a trustee of the Theodore Roosevelt Association (TRA) for many years and a generous supporter of the organization. In recent years, he attended TRA Police Awards ceremonies in Boston and Philadelphia as well as TRA annual meetings in Boston and Norfolk, VA. He was an honorary plank owner in the USS \"Theodore Roosevelt\", and a strong supporter of the efforts to preserve the", "psg_id": "3943211" }, { "title": "Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument", "text": "and the Black Hills National Forest were all involved. Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument, also known as the Roosevelt Friendship Monument or Friendship Tower, located in the Black Hills National Forest on the outskirts of Deadwood, Lawrence County, South Dakota, is a 31-foot stone tower, including the six-foot-high platform, honoring Theodore Roosevelt. It was the first tribute to the president's memory and was dedicated July 4, 1919. Theodore Roosevelt was a deputy sheriff in Medora, North Dakota in 1884. While looking for a group of horse thieves he met up with Seth Bullock who was the Sheriff", "psg_id": "19088168" }, { "title": "Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument", "text": "Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument Mount Theodore Roosevelt Monument, also known as the Roosevelt Friendship Monument or Friendship Tower, located in the Black Hills National Forest on the outskirts of Deadwood, Lawrence County, South Dakota, is a 31-foot stone tower, including the six-foot-high platform, honoring Theodore Roosevelt. It was the first tribute to the president's memory and was dedicated July 4, 1919. Theodore Roosevelt was a deputy sheriff in Medora, North Dakota in 1884. While looking for a group of horse thieves he met up with Seth Bullock who was the Sheriff of Deadwood. The two became lifelong friends and when", "psg_id": "19088166" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt desk", "text": "inches tall. Beginning in the 1940s, each user of the desk signed the interior of the center drawer at the end of his term in office. The desk was designed by architect Charles Follen McKim, who made extensive renovations to the White House during the Theodore Roosevelt Administration. It was made by furniture-maker A. H. Davenport and Company, of Boston, Massachusetts. Roosevelt was the first U.S. president to use the desk, placing it in the Executive Office of the newly built West Wing. Roosevelt's successor, President William Howard Taft, doubled the size of the West Wing and built its first", "psg_id": "17455907" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt National Park", "text": "Park officials manage populations of bison, horses, and elk to maintain a balanced ecosystem. Biologists also monitor prairie dog towns, though the park only controls their population in instances where they pose a threat to buildings or human health. Theodore Roosevelt National Park Theodore Roosevelt National Park is an American national park comprising three geographically separated areas of badlands in western North Dakota. The park was named for U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt. The park covers of land in three sections: the North Unit, the South Unit, and the Elkhorn Ranch Unit. The park's larger South Unit lies alongside Interstate 94", "psg_id": "3336863" }, { "title": "Theodore Rex (book)", "text": "Theodore Rex (book) Theodore Rex (2001) is a biography of U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt written by author Edmund Morris. It is the second volume of a trilogy, preceded by the Pulitzer Prize-winning \"The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt\" (1979) and succeeded by \"Colonel Roosevelt\" which was published on November 23, 2010. \"Theodore Rex\" covers the years of Theodore Roosevelt's presidency, from 1901 to 1909, covering events such as the construction of the Panama Canal, as well as the Roosevelt Administration's political, diplomatic and military exploits during the aforementioned period. In \"City Journal\", critic Ryan L. Cole praised the book along with", "psg_id": "6965334" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "far.\" On September 6 1901, President McKinley was attending the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York when he was shot by Leon Czolgosz. Roosevelt was vacationing in Vermont, and traveled to Buffalo to visit McKinley in the hospital. It appeared that McKinley would recover, so Roosevelt resumed his vacation in the Adirondacks. When McKinley's condition worsened, Roosevelt again traveled to Buffalo. McKinley died on September 14, and Roosevelt was informed while he was in North Creek; he continued on to Buffalo and was sworn in as the nation's 26th president at the Ansley Wilcox House. Roosevelt's accession to the presidency", "psg_id": "413815" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Association", "text": "in New York City and Nashville during the December Holiday season. The TRA also publishes a quarterly journal, conducts occasional historical and educational conferences, and sponsors public speaking contests for high school students in New York. Annual meetings of the Theodore Roosevelt Association - held near TR's October 27 birthday - occur generally in places that are somehow associated with TR, such as Boston/Cambridge, where he attended college and met his first wife; New York/Oyster Bay, where he lived most of his life; Norfolk, around the USS \"Theodore Roosevelt\"; Washington, where he worked as Assistant Secretary of the Navy, Vice", "psg_id": "7480031" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Lake", "text": "for U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt who dedicated the dam himself in March 1911. Roosevelt Lake is a popular recreation destination within the Tonto National Forest; the facilities located at this lake are managed by that authority. Roosevelt Lake is the oldest of the six reservoirs constructed and operated by the Salt River Project. It also has the largest storage capacity of the SRP lakes with the ability to store of water when the conservation limit of Roosevelt Dam is reached. When the dam is in flood-control mode, the lake can store of water; however, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers", "psg_id": "9334638" }, { "title": "Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt", "text": "Ulysses S. Grant and Theodore Roosevelt were attacked for trying to obtain a third non-consecutive term. Roosevelt systematically undercut prominent Democrats who were angling for the nomination, including Vice President John Nance Garner and two cabinet members, Secretary of State Hull and Postmaster General James Farley. Roosevelt moved the convention to Chicago where he had strong support from the city machine, which controlled the auditorium sound system. At the convention the opposition was poorly organized, but Farley had packed the galleries. Roosevelt sent a message saying that he would not run unless he was drafted, and that the delegates were", "psg_id": "9013352" }, { "title": "First and second terms of the presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt", "text": "1936, but it quickly collapsed. Roosevelt also drew the opposition of some individuals who had been part of the Progressive Movement in the early 20th century, as many of these former progressives distrusted large government programs like the NRA. The two-term tradition had been an unwritten rule (until the ratification the 22nd Amendment after Roosevelt's presidency) since George Washington declined to run for a third term in 1796. Both Ulysses S. Grant and Theodore Roosevelt were attacked for trying to obtain a third non-consecutive term. Roosevelt systematically undercut prominent Democrats who were angling for the nomination, including Vice President John", "psg_id": "20687242" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "President Calvin Coolidge. For his gallantry at San Juan Hill, Roosevelt's commanders recommended him for the Medal of Honor. In the late 1990s, Roosevelt's supporters again recommended the award. On January 16, 2001, President Bill Clinton awarded Theodore Roosevelt the Medal of Honor posthumously for his charge on San Juan Hill, Cuba, during the Spanish–American War. He is the only president to have received the Medal of Honor. The United States Navy named two ships for Roosevelt: the , a submarine that was in commission from 1961 to 1982, and the , an aircraft carrier that has been on active", "psg_id": "413903" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site", "text": "many items from the 1901 Pan-American Exposition, including wine glasses, plates, playing cards, and the key to the Temple of Music. The last room is a recreation of the office Roosevelt used during his presidency, and includes an interactive desk which can be used to send e-mails to yourself. The National Historic Site was authorized on November 2, 1966. As an historic area administered by the National Park Service, it was automatically listed on the National Register of Historic Places the same day. Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site preserves the Ansley Wilcox House,", "psg_id": "5991218" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Lake", "text": "crosses Theodore Roosevelt Lake just northeast of Roosevelt Dam. The Lake is home to the Grapevine Airstrip, a small general aviation recreational airstrip located a quarter mile from the shore. The airstrip hosts numerous fly-ins a year. Theodore Roosevelt Lake Theodore Roosevelt Lake (usually called Roosevelt Lake, sometimes Lake Roosevelt) is a large reservoir formed by Theodore Roosevelt Dam on the Salt River in Arizona as part of the Salt River Project (SRP). Located roughly 80 miles (130 km) northeast of Phoenix in the Salt River Valley, Theodore Roosevelt is the largest lake or reservoir located entirely within the state", "psg_id": "9334642" }, { "title": "Cultural depictions of Theodore Roosevelt", "text": "In season five of \"Epic Rap Battles of History\", Roosevelt appears in a rap battle against Winston Churchill. Roosevelt, in his career as New York City Police Commissioner, appears as a major character in the 1997 novel \"The Alienist\", well as its sequel \"The Angel of Darkness\". For a comprehensive study of Roosevelt's legacy, especially in cultural depictions, see Michael Patrick Cullinane, \"Theodore Roosevelt's Ghost: The History and Memory of an American Icon\" (LSU Press, 2017). Cultural depictions of Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States, has inspired numerous cultural works. Roosevelt has been portrayed many", "psg_id": "20374491" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia", "text": "Carter Presidential Library is beginning the processes of digitizing their collection of Carter materials per a recent History Channel broadcast on US Presidential Libraries. The University of Virginia is well done this path as UVA has developed a web-based Jefferson Cyclopedia based on the main writings of Thomas Jefferson. Similar projects are being discussed at the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum in Springfield, IL. Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia The Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia is a comprehensive project to publish, in one collection, the significant sayings, important conversations and writings (less his letters) of the 26th President of the United States, Theodore", "psg_id": "7706234" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Association", "text": "the Roosevelt Memorial Association (RMA), collected manuscripts, diaries, correspondence and other items relating to Roosevelt's personal and professional life. In 1923, the RMA opened a research library at the Birthplace in New York City and continued to build its archive. During 1943, the organization presented the entire collection of materials to Harvard University, Roosevelt's alma mater. Today the Theodore Roosevelt Collection is housed in Harvard's Houghton Library. The collection continues to be a major resource for the study of the life and times of the 26th president of the United States. The only larger Theodore Roosevelt Collection is that at", "psg_id": "7480027" }, { "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage", "text": "of North Hempstead, who had made a dedication speech twenty-five years ago on the Brorstrom estate, was the principal speaker. The gathering was attended by 100 township officials, friends of the late President, members of his family, and a delegation of social science teachers of Nassau County headed by Jesse Merritt, county historian. Quentin Roosevelt, grandson of the former president and son of Brig. Gen. Theodore Roosevelt Jr., who died in the battlefield in Normandy in World War II, made an address of acceptance for the family. Supervisor Harry Tappen accepted the gift for the township. The park had been", "psg_id": "12510324" }, { "title": "William P. Frye", "text": "and 1907. During his tenure in the Senate, Frye served as its President pro tempore from the 54th–62nd Congress. The Vice Presidency was vacant twice during that time: November 21, 1899–March 4, 1901, following the death of Garret Hobart, and September 14, 1901–March 4, 1905, after Theodore Roosevelt succeeded to the presidency. Frye resigned as president pro tempore due to ill health a couple of months before his death. Electing his successor proved difficult for the Senate, as the Republicans, then in the majority, were split between progressive and conservative factions, each promoting its own candidate. It took several months", "psg_id": "4348374" } ]

[ "no one (song)", "no one", "no-one", "no one (disambiguation)", "no one", "no-one" ]

[ { "title": "The Platinum Collection (Phil Collins album)", "text": "several of Collins' most successful singles, including \"In the Air Tonight\", \"One More Night\" and \"Another Day in Paradise\". The collection sold approximately 200,000 copies. The Platinum Collection (Phil Collins album) The Platinum Collection is a three-disc box set by English drummer and singer Phil Collins. It was released in May 2004. A separate version was released in Europe, which consisted of \"Face Value\", \"Both Sides\", and \"Testify\". The set consists of all three of Collins' #1 albums in the UK: \"Face Value\", \"No Jacket Required\" and \"...But Seriously\". The last two also reached #1 in the United States. \"This", "psg_id": "7259833" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "The Platinum Collection (Phil Collins album)", "text": "The Platinum Collection (Phil Collins album) The Platinum Collection is a three-disc box set by English drummer and singer Phil Collins. It was released in May 2004. A separate version was released in Europe, which consisted of \"Face Value\", \"Both Sides\", and \"Testify\". The set consists of all three of Collins' #1 albums in the UK: \"Face Value\", \"No Jacket Required\" and \"...But Seriously\". The last two also reached #1 in the United States. \"This Platinum Collection\" is a full-length collection or records, which has Phil Collins best moments of his solo career starting the 80's. The individual albums featured", "psg_id": "7259832" }, { "title": "No Way Out (Phil Collins song)", "text": "ballad\" and reminiscent of older Phil Collins songs such as \"I Wish It Would Rain Down\" due to its \"speed, harmonies and female backing vocals\". Allmusic deemed it \"forgettable \". Some critics were not fond of its use in the final film, as it drowned out the dialogue in what was supposed to be the movie's emotional highpoint. No Way Out (Phil Collins song) \"No Way Out\" is a song by the English drummer Phil Collins from the \"Brother Bear\" film soundtrack. Two different versions of the song are placed onto the Brother Bear soundtrack. One is 4:18 minutes long", "psg_id": "13297934" }, { "title": "One More Night (Phil Collins song)", "text": "One More Night (Phil Collins song) \"One More Night\" is the first single in the United States and second in the United Kingdom from Phil Collins' third album, the Diamond-certified \"No Jacket Required\". \"One More Night\" was Phil Collins' second U.S. No. 1 single, following \"Against All Odds\", and was his fourth single to reach the top ten in the UK, peaking at No. 4 on the singles chart. In the U.S., the single entered the Billboard Hot 100 at number 50 on the chart dated February 9, 1985. It hit number one seven weeks later and remained on top", "psg_id": "6897705" }, { "title": "Testify (Phil Collins album)", "text": "covers of Motown and other soul songs. It was released on 13 September 2010. However, Phil has since announced that he is out of retirement and has been working on another album. Testify (Phil Collins album) Testify is the seventh solo studio album by English drummer and singer-songwriter Phil Collins. The album debuted at No. 30 on the American \"Billboard\" 200 albums chart, which was also the album's peak position. It was also the second Phil Collins studio album where no track peaked within the American top 40 singles chart. It was also his lowest charting album in the UK,", "psg_id": "6576959" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "solo career. His sixth solo album, \"Dance into the Light\", was released in October 1996. The album was received negatively by the music press and sold less than his previous albums. \"Entertainment Weekly\" reviewed by saying that \"even Phil Collins must know that we all grew weary of Phil Collins\". Singles from the album included the title track, which reached No. 9 in the UK, and the Beatles-inspired \"It's in Your Eyes\". The album achieved Gold certification in the US. On 15 September 1997, Collins appeared at the Music for Montserrat concert at the Royal Albert Hall in London, performing", "psg_id": "1355450" }, { "title": "Testify (Phil Collins album)", "text": "Testify (Phil Collins album) Testify is the seventh solo studio album by English drummer and singer-songwriter Phil Collins. The album debuted at No. 30 on the American \"Billboard\" 200 albums chart, which was also the album's peak position. It was also the second Phil Collins studio album where no track peaked within the American top 40 singles chart. It was also his lowest charting album in the UK, becoming his only solo effort not to reach the Top 5. However, the album achieved success in some countries of Continental Europe. It is his second album not to be co-produced by", "psg_id": "6576950" }, { "title": "Take Me Home (Phil Collins song)", "text": "Take Me Home (Phil Collins song) \"Take Me Home\" is a song written and performed by English drummer singer-songwriter Phil Collins. It is the tenth and final track on Collins' third solo album, \"No Jacket Required\". Collins co-produced the song with Hugh Padgham and released it as a single in the UK in July 1985 and the U.S. in March 1986. It did moderately well in the UK, peaking at No. 19. While it was not as successful as other singles from the album, such as \"Sussudio\" or \"One More Night\" in the US, it still reached the top 10,", "psg_id": "6902911" }, { "title": "No Way Out (Phil Collins song)", "text": "No Way Out (Phil Collins song) \"No Way Out\" is a song by the English drummer Phil Collins from the \"Brother Bear\" film soundtrack. Two different versions of the song are placed onto the Brother Bear soundtrack. One is 4:18 minutes long and rock-driven, while the other is 2:37 minutes long and a more mellow keyboard-driven version. The scene where the song is heard sees Kenai being forced to tell Koda that he killed his mother when he was a human. He is remorseful but Koda looks horrified and runs away in fear. GenesisNews said the song is a \"compact...strong", "psg_id": "13297933" }, { "title": "Phil Collins discography", "text": "4-year retirement, before returning to the music industry in October 2015. By 2016, Collins remastered and reiussed all his studio albums and released his third compilation album, \"The Singles\". Phil Collins discography British drummer Phil Collins has released 8 studio albums, 1 live album, 3 compilation albums, 45 singles, 16 video albums, 38 music videos, 2 soundtrack albums, 2 box sets, and 1 remix album. A Grammy and Academy Award-winning solo artist, Collins has sold more than 34 million albums in the United States, and 150 million records worldwide. Collins' first solo album, \"Face Value\", was released in the United", "psg_id": "6907235" }, { "title": "Phil Collins discography", "text": "Phil Collins discography British drummer Phil Collins has released 8 studio albums, 1 live album, 3 compilation albums, 45 singles, 16 video albums, 38 music videos, 2 soundtrack albums, 2 box sets, and 1 remix album. A Grammy and Academy Award-winning solo artist, Collins has sold more than 34 million albums in the United States, and 150 million records worldwide. Collins' first solo album, \"Face Value\", was released in the United Kingdom in February 1981 and reached number one in the United Kingdom, Canada, and Sweden. It was also certified 5-times Platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI). The album's", "psg_id": "6907229" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "Phil Collins Philip David Charles Collins (born 30 January 1951) is an English drummer, singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producer and actor. He was the drummer and singer of the rock band Genesis and is also a solo artist. Between 1982 and 1989, Collins scored three UK and seven US number-one singles in his solo career. When his work with Genesis, his work with other artists, as well as his solo career is totalled, Collins had more US Top 40 singles than any other artist during the 1980s. His most successful singles from the period include \"In the Air Tonight\", \"Against", "psg_id": "1355407" }, { "title": "The Phil Collins Big Band", "text": "singing at performances. The group split up in 1999, when Phil Collins started to work on the music for the then upcoming movie, \"Tarzan\". The group released one album, \"A Hot Night in Paris\", recorded in 1998 and released in 1999. The footage of Montreux Jazz Festival 1996 was featured as a bonus feature on the 2010 DVD \"Phil Collins Live At Montreux\". Collins' work with the Phil Collins Big Band received acclaim and \"Modern Drummer\" readers voted him Big Band drummer of the year in 2000. The Phil Collins Big Band The Phil Collins Big Band was a side", "psg_id": "6594878" }, { "title": "Hits (Phil Collins album)", "text": "Hits (Phil Collins album) Hits (stylized as ...Hits), released in 1998 and again in 2008, following the success of \"In the Air Tonight\" on the Cadbury ad campaign, is the first greatest hits album by English drummer and singer-songwriter Phil Collins. The collection included fourteen Top 40 hits, including seven American number 1 songs, spanning from the albums \"Face Value\" (1981) through \"Dance into the Light\" (1996). One new Collins recording, a cover of Cyndi Lauper's \"True Colors\", also appeared on the collection and was a popular song on adult contemporary stations. \"Hits\" was also the first Phil Collins album", "psg_id": "6596162" }, { "title": "Phil Collins (artist)", "text": "Phil Collins (artist) Phil Collins was born in Runcorn, England and now lives in Berlin. He studied drama and English at the University of Manchester, graduating in 1994. During his time there he worked as a cloak-room boy and barman at the Haçienda nightclub on Whitworth Street. After a stint teaching performance and film theory at Royal Holloway, University of London, he joined London-based performance group Max Factory whose live art projects were held all over the UK. In 1998 he moved to Belfast to do a Master of Fine Arts at the College of Art and Design, part of", "psg_id": "7826355" }, { "title": "The Phil Collins Big Band", "text": "The Phil Collins Big Band The Phil Collins Big Band was a side project of English rock drummer, singer and musician Phil Collins, which performed in 1996 and 1998. Although best known for his work in pop as a solo artist and progressive rock with Genesis, one of Collins' earliest influences had been the American big band drummer Buddy Rich. The group presented big band renditions of Collins and Genesis songs, including hits such as \"Sussudio\" and \"Invisible Touch\". The group was primarily an instrumental act, with Collins remaining behind the drums, like the early days of Genesis and rarely", "psg_id": "6594877" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "in London ruled that the two musicians would receive no more royalty money from Phil Collins. The amount that Collins was seeking was halved, and Satterfield and Davis (who originally brought the suit forward in California) would not have to repay any of it. The judge agreed with Collins' argument that Satterfield and Davis should have been paid for only the five tracks on which they performed, including the hit \"Sussudio\". Collins had reportedly lost hearing in his left ear in 2000 due to a viral infection; the condition was resolved after the infection was cured. In September 2009, it", "psg_id": "1355505" }, { "title": "Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep", "text": "be able to pull your headphones out\"\" and YourEDM's Timmy Kusnierek wrote \"\"...It's a beautifully avant-garde collection that incorporates the gamut of genres, including breakbeat, dub, neoclassical, ambient, and more. The ten tracks of the album escalate in intensity, each more pensive and introspective than the last\"\". Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep is the fifth solo album by Svoy. It was released on June 23, 2015, on Songs of Universal/Universal Music Group, Inc. The album was in production for over 5 years during which Svoy created 10 new selections,", "psg_id": "18879424" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "to the production on \"Chinese Wall\", the third solo album from Earth, Wind & Fire vocalist Philip Bailey, which included a duet from the two musicians, \"Easy Lover\". The song went to No. 1 in the UK. Collins produced and played drums on several tracks on \"Behind the Sun\" by Eric Clapton. In November 1984 Collins joined Band Aid, a charity supergroup primarily made up of the biggest British and Irish musicians of the era, and played drums on \"Do They Know It's Christmas?\" which was recorded at Sarm West Studios in Notting Hill, London. Collins released his most successful", "psg_id": "1355434" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "Edmonds. and received considerable airplay on U.S. Adult Contemporary stations while peaking at No. 2. In 1999, Collins saw a small renaissance with his career. He reunited with Genesis to re-record \"The Carpet Crawlers\" for the compilation album \"\". The album was a modest success, reaching number 4 on the UK Album Charts and 65 on the US Billboard 200. Later that same year, Collins performed the soundtrack to the animated adventure film \"Tarzan\" (1999) for Disney. The film's lead song, \"You'll Be in My Heart\", spent 19 weeks at No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" Adult Contemporary chart—the longest time", "psg_id": "1355452" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "(1981), \"No Jacket Required\" (1985), and \"...But Seriously\" (1989). Collins became \"one of the most successful pop and adult contemporary singers of the '80s and beyond\". He also became known for a distinctive gated reverb drum sound on many of his recordings. In 1996, Collins left Genesis to focus on solo work, but returned for their in 2007. Following a five-year retirement to focus on his family life, Collins released an autobiography and began his Not Dead Yet Tour, which runs from June 2017 until February 2019. Collins's discography includes eight studio albums that have sold 33.5 million certified units", "psg_id": "1355409" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "the famous article in \"The Sun\", printed on the day of the 1992 UK general election, titled \"If Kinnock wins today will the last person to leave Britain please turn out the lights\", which stated that Collins was among several celebrities who were planning to leave Britain in the event of a Labour victory. Collins is sometimes reported in the British press to have left the UK and moved to Switzerland in protest at the Labour Party's victory in the 1997 general election. Shortly before the 2005 election (when Collins was living in Switzerland), Labour supporter Noel Gallagher was quoted:", "psg_id": "1355511" }, { "title": "Hits (Phil Collins album)", "text": "albums, the collection's primary sources of songs. Hits (Phil Collins album) Hits (stylized as ...Hits), released in 1998 and again in 2008, following the success of \"In the Air Tonight\" on the Cadbury ad campaign, is the first greatest hits album by English drummer and singer-songwriter Phil Collins. The collection included fourteen Top 40 hits, including seven American number 1 songs, spanning from the albums \"Face Value\" (1981) through \"Dance into the Light\" (1996). One new Collins recording, a cover of Cyndi Lauper's \"True Colors\", also appeared on the collection and was a popular song on adult contemporary stations. \"Hits\"", "psg_id": "6596165" }, { "title": "Wake Up Call (Phil Collins song)", "text": "Wake Up Call (Phil Collins song) \"Wake Up Call\" is a double A-side 2003 single release by English drummer Phil Collins from his seventh solo album \"Testify\", released in 2002. The song was released in a double A-side format alongside \"The Least You Can Do\". The music video made for \"Wake Up Call\", showed Collins waking early and going around Switzerland giving a wake-up call to local residents. Before long, a crowd gathers to follow him and starts to pester him with questions, of which the last question enquires about a possible Genesis reunion, to which Collins shakes his head", "psg_id": "13057829" }, { "title": "The No Jacket Required World Tour", "text": "the title changed to \"Phil Collins: No Ticket Required\". It won an ACE AWARD for best TV Music special in 1986. Another television special was recorded at the Royal Albert Hall in London, England for Cinemax show called \"Album Flash\". The Live Aid concerts were notable for Collins performing at both the Philadelphia and London shows. Bob Geldof, the organiser of Live Aid, originally asked Collins to be part of Geldof's first charity effort, Band Aid. Collins provided drums and sang backing vocals for Band Aid's 1984 No. 1 UK hit, \"Do They Know It's Christmas?\". For Live Aid Collins", "psg_id": "12793777" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "been characterised by favourable critics as a \"rock god\", and an artist who has remained \"down to earth\". In \"The New Rolling Stone Album Guide\", published in 2004, J. D. Considine wrote: \"For a time, Phil Collins was nearly inescapable on the radio, and enormously popular with the listening public — something that made him an obvious target for critics. Despite his \"lumpen\"-pop appeal, however, Collins is an incisive songwriter and resourceful musician.\" Creation Records founder Alan McGee wrote in 2009 that there was a \"non-ironic revival of Phil Collins\" happening. According to McGee: \"The kids don't care about 'indie", "psg_id": "1355495" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "South collaborators Paul Heaton and Jacqui Abbott included the lyric \"everyone around us agrees that Phil Collins must die\", which \"musicOMH\" critic David Meller remarked in his review \"is delivered with willing, almost pleasurable conviction by Abbott\". Oasis songwriter Noel Gallagher criticised Collins on multiple occasions, including the comment: \"Just because you sell lots of records, it doesn't mean to say you're any good. Look at Phil Collins.\" Collins said he has \"at times, been very down\" about Noel Gallagher's comments. Gallagher's brother, Oasis singer Liam, also recalled the \"boring\" Collins's chart dominance in the 1980s and stated that, by", "psg_id": "1355488" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "concerns, Collins announced that he was taking time off from his career, prompting widespread reports of his retirement. On 7 March his UK representative told the press, \"He is not, has no intention of, retiring.\" However, later that day, Collins posted a message to his fans on his own website, confirming his intention to retire to focus on his family life. In July 2012, Collins's greatest hits collection \"...Hits\" re-entered the U.S. charts, reaching No. 6 on the \"Billboard\" 200. In November 2013, Collins told German media that he was considering a return to music and speculated that this could", "psg_id": "1355459" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "sang vocals. Collins played percussion on the album \"Johnny the Fox\" by Thin Lizzy. \"Wind & Wuthering\" was the last Genesis album recorded with Hackett before he left the group in 1977. Bruford was replaced by Chester Thompson, who has since been a mainstay of Genesis' live lineup as well as of Collins' solo backing band. In 1977, Collins, Banks, and Rutherford decided to continue Genesis as a trio. As the decade closed, Genesis began to shift from their progressive rock roots to a more radio-friendly pop-rock sound. The 1978 album \"...And Then There Were Three...\" featured their first UK", "psg_id": "1355423" }, { "title": "Phil Collins (speedway rider)", "text": "Neil and Stephen. His nephews Aidan and Chris were also riders but have both retired from the sport. Phil also has three daughters: Grace, Abby and Lilly Collins. Phil Collins (speedway rider) Philip David 'Phil' Collins (born 2 June 1960 in Manchester, England) is a former Speedway rider. He once finished runner-up with England in the World Team Cup final in 1984 and third in 1985. He was British Under-21 Champion in 1978. His transfer from Ellesmere Port to Cradley Heath in 1978 for £15,000 was a record transfer fee at the time. Phil has four brothers all of whom", "psg_id": "10761586" }, { "title": "I Love the '80s (UK TV series)", "text": "I Love the '80s (UK TV series) I Love the '80s is a BBC television mini-series that examines the pop culture of the 1980s. It was commissioned following the success of \"I Love the '70s\" and is part of the I Love... series. \"I Love 1980\" premiered on BBC Two on 13 January 2001 and the last, \"I Love 1989\", on 24 March 2001. Unlike with \"I Love the '70s\", episodes were increased to 90 minutes long. The series was followed later in 2001 by \"I Love the '90s\". The success of the series led to VH1 remaking the show", "psg_id": "11802280" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "his first solo single to top the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, reached number two on the UK Singles Chart, and earned him his first Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male. Collins had arranged his tour to accommodate the possibility of appearing at the Academy Awards in the event his song was nominated for an Oscar. It is believed that the producers of that year's show were not aware of his prominence as a musical performer. A note to Collins's label from telecast co-producer Larry Gelbart explaining the lack of invitation stated: \"Thank you for your note regarding Phil Cooper", "psg_id": "1355432" }, { "title": "Touring and studio musicians of Phil Collins", "text": "Phil in the studio except for Bryant, Lawson, Mahon, White and Odom Jr. Touring and studio musicians of Phil Collins The following are the musicians who have performed with pop singer Phil Collins during Collins's solo career. This does not necessarily include any of the musicians who performed with Collins alongside Genesis. This is a list of performers who toured with Collins in 2017/2018 during the Not Dead Yet Tour. This is a list of performers who performed with Collins during the 2016 concerts: This is a list of performers who toured with Collins in support of his 2002 album,", "psg_id": "6907414" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "Phil appeared at his brother's investiture ceremony at Buckingham Palace in 2012 when he was awarded an MBE for services to art, with Phil stating, “I shared a bedroom with him when we were boys and he was always drawing. He used to do Christmas cards and birthdays cards for the family.\" Collins was estimated to have a fortune of £115 million in the \"Sunday Times Rich List\" of 2011, making him one of the 20 wealthiest people in the British music industry. In 2012 Collins was estimated to be the second wealthiest drummer in the world, beaten to first", "psg_id": "1355503" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "Alamo has also led him to write the book \"The Alamo and Beyond: A Collector's Journey\", published in 2012. A short film was released in 2013 called \"Phil Collins and the Wild Frontier\" which captures Collins on a book tour in June 2012. On 26 June 2014, a press conference was held from the Alamo, where Collins spoke, announcing that he was donating his entire collection to the Alamo via the State of Texas. On 11 March 2015, in honour of his donation, Collins was named an honorary Texan by the state legislature. Like Rod Stewart and Eric Clapton, Collins", "psg_id": "1355517" }, { "title": "Hits (Phil Collins album)", "text": "US as of July 2012. There are other greatest hits compilations of Phil Collins songs. Most recently, a collection of Collins more romantic songs were released on a two-disc compilation titled \"\". A live collection, \"Serious Hits... Live!\", was released in 1990. 1999's \"\", 2005's \"Platinum Collection\" and 2014's \"R-Kive\" were greatest hits collections by Collins' original group, Genesis. Finally, Collins recorded many of his most popular songs as big band recordings on the album \"A Hot Night in Paris\" with The Phil Collins Big Band. The compilation's cover features stylized versions of the cover art for Collins' first six", "psg_id": "6596164" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "and he uses his signature Promark sticks. Past kits he used were made by Pearl and Premier. Other instruments associated with Collins's sound (particularly in his post-1978 Genesis and solo career) include the Roland TR-808, Roland TR-909, the Simmons SDS-V electronic drum set, and the Linn LM-1 and LinnDrum drum machines. Collins also used a Roland CR-78, Sequential Circuits Prophet-5 synthesizer, Fender Rhodes electric piano, and a vocoder for his voice. Other Korg instruments include the Wavestation, the Karma and the Trinity. In 1985 he appeared on Miami Vice; season two / episode eleven in, Phil The Shill. Collins had", "psg_id": "1355471" }, { "title": "Phil Collins (artist)", "text": "is driven by an emotional relationship with the subjects, rather than the rational or sensational standards of journalism, which also inhabit these territories.\" He is represented by Tanya Bonakdar Gallery in New York. Since 2011 Collins is Professor of Video Art and Performance at the Academy of Media Arts Cologne. Phil Collins (artist) Phil Collins was born in Runcorn, England and now lives in Berlin. He studied drama and English at the University of Manchester, graduating in 1994. During his time there he worked as a cloak-room boy and barman at the Haçienda nightclub on Whitworth Street. After a stint", "psg_id": "7826362" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "disdain for Collins in an article titled, \"Is It Time We All Stopped Hating Phil Collins?\" He described Collins as \"the go-to guy for ironic appreciation and guilty pleasures\" and stated he was responsible for \"some moments of true genius (often accompanied, it must be said, by some real stinkers)\". He also argued that \"Genesis turned shit at the precise point he jumped off the drum stool\" to replace the departing Peter Gabriel as frontman, and said of the unrelenting derision he has suffered, \"a lot of it he brings on himself.\" He said that Collins was \"responsible for some", "psg_id": "1355485" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "\"Phil Collins: One Night Only\", aired on ITV1 on 18 September 2010. Collins also promoted \"Going Back\" with his first and only appearance on the BBC's music series \"Later... with Jools Holland\", broadcast on 17 September 2010. In March 2010, Collins was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Genesis at a ceremony in New York City. As of January 2011, Collins has spent 1,730 weeks in the German music charts—766 weeks of them with Genesis albums and singles and 964 weeks with solo releases. On 4 March 2011, citing health problems and other", "psg_id": "1355458" }, { "title": "Two Hearts (Phil Collins song)", "text": "Hurry Love\" featuring Collins as all four members in a band (named \"The Four Pound Notes\") and a cameo appearance by British DJ Tony Blackburn. The other featured him in a wrestling match against the Ultimate Warrior, which was featured on the Jim Yukich-directed, Paul Flattery-produced \"Seriously.. Phil Collins\" CBS TV special (aired 8 September 1990). The special can be found on the 2004 \"First Final Farewell Tour\" DVD. Two Hearts (Phil Collins song) \"Two Hearts\" is a song by Phil Collins from the soundtrack to the film \"Buster\" (1988). The song reached number one in the United States and", "psg_id": "8531633" }, { "title": "Touring and studio musicians of Phil Collins", "text": "Touring and studio musicians of Phil Collins The following are the musicians who have performed with pop singer Phil Collins during Collins's solo career. This does not necessarily include any of the musicians who performed with Collins alongside Genesis. This is a list of performers who toured with Collins in 2017/2018 during the Not Dead Yet Tour. This is a list of performers who performed with Collins during the 2016 concerts: This is a list of performers who toured with Collins in support of his 2002 album, \"Testify,\" during the First Final Farewell Tour. All past touring members worked with", "psg_id": "6907413" }, { "title": "Phil Collins discography", "text": "performed a duet with Philip Bailey, \"Easy Lover\", which reached number two in the US and spent four weeks at number one in the UK. In 1984 Collins participated in Bob Geldof's Band Aid charity project, and played drums in the Band Aid single \"Do They Know It's Christmas?\". In early 1985, Collins released his third album, \"No Jacket Required\", which contained the hits \"Sussudio\" and \"One More Night\". He also recorded the song \"Separate Lives\", a duet with Marilyn Martin that reached number one in the US. \"No Jacket Required\" debuted at number one in the US and UK;", "psg_id": "6907231" }, { "title": "Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep", "text": "Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep is the fifth solo album by Svoy. It was released on June 23, 2015, on Songs of Universal/Universal Music Group, Inc. The album was in production for over 5 years during which Svoy created 10 new selections, including original cover of The Beatles' classic \"The Long and Winding Road\" and Adam Levy's \"I Shot Her Down\". PopMatters' Brice Ezell described it as \"\"...A brooding and knotty piece of music, one whose serpentine flow evades easy comprehension\"\", EDM Assassin's Nick Pesavento suggested \"\"...You will not", "psg_id": "18879423" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "and Craig Blundell of Steven Wilson and Frost*. According to Jason Bonham, his father \"respected Phil Collins’ drumming very much\" and one of his favorite songs was Genesis' \"Turn It On Again\", which he used to love playing with him. \"Modern Drummer\" readers voted for Collins every year between 1987 and 1991 as Pop/Mainstream Rock drummer of the year. In 2000, he was voted as Big Band drummer of the year. In 2012, he was inducted into the Hall of Fame. Collins is a left-handed drummer, and uses Gretsch drums, Noble & Cooley solid snare drums, Remo heads, Sabian cymbals", "psg_id": "1355470" }, { "title": "One More Night (Phil Collins song)", "text": "on the album, saying that \"The album's introspective slow jam wallows in self-pity.\" \"It's minimalist, as far as the '80s go, relying mostly on a shaker, a crisp drum machine and echoing keyboards. It ends with a saxophone solo so smooth that I can't believe it's not butter,\" adds Keegan. The song has also been an occasional cover song for ex-Veruca Salt frontwoman Nina Gordon during live appearances. An extended version of the song appeared on the \"12\"ers\" album. One More Night (Phil Collins song) \"One More Night\" is the first single in the United States and second in the", "psg_id": "6897709" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "Collins, who would later become a noted cartoonist. He was given a toy drum kit for Christmas when he was five. Later, his uncle made him a makeshift set that he used regularly. As Collins grew older, these were followed by more complete sets bought by his parents. He practiced by playing with music on the television and radio. According to Barbara Speake, founder of the eponymous stage school Collins later attended, \"Phil was always special; aged five he entered a Butlins talent contest singing Davy Crockett, but he stopped the orchestra halfway through to tell them they were in", "psg_id": "1355412" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "in an episode of the series \"Miami Vice\", entitled \"Phil the Shill\", in which he plays a cheating con-man. In the 1980s he appeared in several comedy sketches with \"The Two Ronnies\" on BBC One. In 2001, Collins was one of several celebrities who were tricked into appearing in a controversial British comedy series, \"Brass Eye\", shown on public service broadcaster Channel 4. In the episode, Collins endorsed a hoax anti-paedophile campaign wearing a T-shirt with the words \"Nonce Sense\" and warned children against speaking to suspicious people. Collins was reported by the BBC to have consulted lawyers regarding the", "psg_id": "1355474" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "Time We Forgave\", \"New Musical Express\" critic Anna Conrad said Collins had been portrayed as a \"villain\", and wrote: \"Was the bile really justified? ... come on, admit it. You've air drummed to 'In the Air Tonight', and loved it.\" \"Guardian\" journalist Dave Simpson wrote a complimentary article in 2013; while acknowledging \"few pop figures have become as successful and yet reviled as Phil Collins\", he argued \"it's about time we recognised Collins's vast influence as one of the godfathers of popular culture\". Collins was married to Andrea Bertorelli from 1975 to 1980. They met as 11-year-old students in a", "psg_id": "1355499" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "success as a solo artist had made him more popular than Genesis. Before the release of \"No Jacket Required\", Collins insisted that he would not leave the band. \"The next one to leave the band will finish it,\" Collins told \"Rolling Stone\" magazine in May 1985. \"I feel happier with what we're doing now, because I feel it's closer to me. I won't be the one.\" Collins added, \"Poor old Genesis does get in the way sometimes. I still won't leave the group, but I imagine it will end by mutual consent.\" In October 1985, Collins reunited with Banks and", "psg_id": "1355439" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "performed all the vocal and instrumental parts at his home studio, using rough vocal takes for the final product. The album was not as well received by radio. Its two biggest hits were \"Both Sides of the Story\" and \"Everyday\". In 1995, Collins turned down the chance to contribute to \"Tower of Song\", an album of covers of Leonard Cohen songs, due to his touring commitments. Collins left Genesis in March 1996 to focus on his solo career. He formed the Phil Collins Big Band with himself on drums. The band performed jazz renditions of songs from Genesis and his", "psg_id": "1355449" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "right-wing political leanings. Caroline Sullivan, a music critic of \"The Guardian\", referred to his cumulative negative publicity in her 2007 article \"I wish I'd never heard of Phil Collins\", writing that it was difficult for her to hear his work \"without being riven by distaste for the man himself\". According to Jeff Shannon in \"The Seattle Times\", Collins is the \"target of much \"South Park\" derision\". A \"New Musical Express\" writer also observed the series' \"endless lampooning\" of Collins. Several critics have commented on Collins's omnipresence, especially in the 1980s and early 1990s. Journalist Frank DiGiacomo wrote a 1999 piece", "psg_id": "1355481" }, { "title": "Phil Collins (speedway rider)", "text": "Phil Collins (speedway rider) Philip David 'Phil' Collins (born 2 June 1960 in Manchester, England) is a former Speedway rider. He once finished runner-up with England in the World Team Cup final in 1984 and third in 1985. He was British Under-21 Champion in 1978. His transfer from Ellesmere Port to Cradley Heath in 1978 for £15,000 was a record transfer fee at the time. Phil has four brothers all of whom were speedway riders, 1976 World Champion Peter, Les who finished second behind defending champion and home town hero Bruce Penhall at the 1982 World Final in Los Angeles,", "psg_id": "10761585" }, { "title": "Everyday (Phil Collins song)", "text": "Everyday (Phil Collins song) \"Everyday\" is a ballad pop song by Phil Collins released as the second single of his fifth studio album, \"Both Sides\". It was also released as the seventh track on the 2004 compilation album, \"\". The single achieved success mostly in North America in the spring of 1994. Due to the disappointing US performance of the first single of the album, \"Both Sides of the Story\", which only peaked at number 25 on \"Billboard\" Hot 100, Collins' record label urged the release of the second single. The decision proved right as the single peaked one place", "psg_id": "12459813" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "visited Miami Beach, Florida, to promote the expansion of his foundation. Collins supports the South African charity \"Topsy Foundation\", which provides relief services to some of South Africa's most under-resourced rural communities through a multi-faceted approach to the consequences of HIV/AIDS and extreme poverty. He donates all the royalties earned from his music sales in South Africa to the organisation. Phil Collins Philip David Charles Collins (born 30 January 1951) is an English drummer, singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producer and actor. He was the drummer and singer of the rock band Genesis and is also a solo artist. Between 1982", "psg_id": "1355520" }, { "title": "Wake Up Call (Phil Collins song)", "text": "and makes a funny face. However, he did re-unite with the band in 2007 for . The song failed to make a huge impact on the charts, suffering from the poor reception \"Testify\" received upon release. All instruments played by Phil Collins except: Wake Up Call (Phil Collins song) \"Wake Up Call\" is a double A-side 2003 single release by English drummer Phil Collins from his seventh solo album \"Testify\", released in 2002. The song was released in a double A-side format alongside \"The Least You Can Do\". The music video made for \"Wake Up Call\", showed Collins waking early", "psg_id": "13057830" }, { "title": "Testify (Phil Collins album)", "text": "single from the album, \"Can't Stop Loving You\", had success on the Adult Contemporary charts and minor airplay overall. The single peaked at No. 76 on the \"Billboard\" charts while hitting No. 1 on the Adult Contemporary charts. Other singles, \"Wake Up Call\", \"Come with Me\" and \"The Least You Can Do\" also enjoyed their most success on the Adult Contemporary chart. The last single, \"You Touch My Heart\", was released in 2005. Phil said at the time that this was to be his last studio album, but has since recorded a new CD entitled \"Going Back\", a collection of", "psg_id": "6576958" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "Aid, playing first at Wembley, then flying over to Philadelphia via Concorde, just to make sure no one in the U.S. got off lightly. By the early 1990s, Phil phatigue had really set in.\" Appraising Collins's legacy in a 2013 review of the \"American Psycho\" musical (adapted from a 2000 film incorporating his music), \"The Guardian\" critic Tom Service described Collins as \"un-stomachable\" and his music as \"perfectly vacuous\". He also compared him unfavourably with pop contemporaries such as the Pet Shop Boys and the Human League, whose music he said had endured far more successfully. Service described Collins's most", "psg_id": "1355483" }, { "title": "Testify (Phil Collins album)", "text": "seven solo efforts. Following \"Dance into the Light\" it was the second Phil Collins studio album where no track cracked the American Top 40 singles chart. In the United Kingdom, it peaked at No. 15, his only solo album not to make the Top 5. It was, however, a much greater success in Continental Europe. In France, the album even peaked at No. 2 in early 2003 and remained at that position for three weeks. It became his biggest-selling album since \"...But Seriously\". In Australia, it peaked at No. 96 in November 2002 on the ARIA Albums Chart. The lead", "psg_id": "6576957" }, { "title": "Take Me Home (Phil Collins song)", "text": "of Phil Collins’ 'Take Me Home,' all militant stomp buried under ambient noise,\" said Sam Lansky of \"Time\" magazine. \"Her voice soars and crashes over the glitchy, stuttering beat.\" In 2016, the song was prominently used in a scene from the season 2 premiere episode of USA's television series \"Mr. Robot\", in which an executive of the show's villainous corporation is blackmailed into publicly burning $5.9 million of his own company's money. All songs were written by Phil Collins, except where noted. Take Me Home (Phil Collins song) \"Take Me Home\" is a song written and performed by English drummer", "psg_id": "6902918" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "alongside Paul McCartney, Elton John, Eric Clapton, Mark Knopfler and Sting. The Phil Collins Big Band completed a world tour in 1998 that included a performance at the Montreux Jazz Festival. In 1999 they released the CD \"A Hot Night in Paris\" including big band versions of \"Invisible Touch\", \"Sussudio\", and \"The Los Endos Suite\" from \"A Trick of the Tail\". His first compilation album \"...Hits\" was released in 1998 and sold well, returning Collins to multi-platinum status in the US. The album's one new track, a cover of the Cyndi Lauper hit \"True Colors\", was produced by Kenneth \"Babyface\"", "psg_id": "1355451" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "\"Vote Labour. If you don't and the Tories get in, Phil Collins is threatening to come back and live here. And let's face it, none of us want that.\" However, Collins has since stated that although he did once claim many years earlier that he might leave Britain if most of his income was taken in tax, which was Labour Party policy at that time for top earners, he has never been a Conservative Party supporter and he left Britain for Switzerland in 1994 purely because he started a relationship with a woman who lived there. He said of Gallagher:", "psg_id": "1355512" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "#1, for the movie \"White Nights\". Collins had three U.S. number-one songs in 1985, the most by any artist that year. \"No Jacket Required\" won three Grammy Awards including Album of the Year. \"No Jacket Required\" was criticised for being \"too commercial\", despite favourable reviews from many music critics. A positive review by David Fricke of \"Rolling Stone\" ended, \"After years on the art-rock fringe, Collins has established himself firmly in the middle of the road. Perhaps he should consider testing himself and his new fans's expectations next time around.\" \"Sussudio\" attracted negative attention for sounding too similar to Prince's", "psg_id": "1355436" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "his official Facebook page, \"Phil suffers from ‘drop foot’ as a result of a back operation which makes it difficult to walk. He rose in the middle of the night to go to the toilet and slipped in his hotel room, hitting his head in the fall on a chair. He was taken to hospital where he had stitches for a severe gash on his head close to his eye.\" In 2018, reports indicated that Collins walked with the assistance of a cane and had performed recent concerts while sitting in a chair. Collins has received several honorary degrees in", "psg_id": "1355509" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "song was also heavily criticised. It also became linked to allegations of hypocrisy made against Collins. Responding to criticism of the song, Collins stated: \"When I drive down the street, I see the same things everyone else sees. It's a misconception that if you have a lot of money you're somehow out of touch with reality.\" \"...But Seriously\" spent 15 weeks at number one in the UK and three weeks at number one in the U.S. The best-selling album of 1990 in the UK, it is listed among the best-selling albums in UK chart history. Other songs from the album", "psg_id": "1355445" }, { "title": "Two Hearts (Phil Collins song)", "text": "Two Hearts (Phil Collins song) \"Two Hearts\" is a song by Phil Collins from the soundtrack to the film \"Buster\" (1988). The song reached number one in the United States and Canada in February 1989. It was composed by Lamont Dozier (of Motown's Holland-Dozier-Holland), with lyrics by Collins, both of whom also produced this song for the crime comedy film \"Buster\" (1988). Both promo-singles for the film, \"Two Hearts\" and \"A Groovy Kind Of Love\", topped the US charts. It won the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song and the Grammy Award for Best Song Written Specifically for a", "psg_id": "8531631" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "was reported that Collins could no longer play the drums, due to a recent operation to repair a dislocated vertebrae in his neck. A statement from Collins on the Genesis band website said, \"There isn't any drama regarding my 'disability' and playing drums. Somehow during the last Genesis tour I dislocated some vertebrae in my upper neck and that affected my hands. After a successful operation on my neck, my hands still can't function normally. Maybe in a year or so it will change, but for now it is impossible for me to play drums or piano. I am not", "psg_id": "1355506" }, { "title": "Phil Collins discography", "text": "\"Serious Hits... Live!\" followed in 1990. Collins' fifth album, \"Both Sides\", was released in November 1993; although it was less successful than his previous albums and produced only one UK top-ten single, the album still reached number one in the UK. His next album, \"Dance into the Light\", was released in 1996 and was even less successful, peaking at number four in the UK and was only certified silver. A greatest hits compilation, \"...Hits\", was released in 1998 and was successful, returning Collins to UK number one and multi-platinum status in the UK and US. The album's sole new track", "psg_id": "6907233" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "of the cheesiest music ever committed to acetate\". Erik Hedegaard of \"Rolling Stone\" mentioned that Phil Collins hate sites had \"flourished\" online, and acknowledged that he had been called \"the sellout who took Peter Gabriel's Genesis, that paragon of prog-rock, and turned it into a lame-o pop act and went on to make all those supercheesy hits that really did define the 1980s\". According to author Dylan Jones in his 2013 publication on 1980s popular music, many of Collins's peers \"despised\" him. Some fellow artists have made negative comments about Collins publicly. In 1990, former Pink Floyd frontman Roger Waters", "psg_id": "1355486" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "defined progressive rock drumming, American drummer Rich Lackowski wrote: \"Phil Collins's grooves in early Genesis recordings paved the way for many talented drummers to come. His ability to make the drums bark with musicality and to communicate so convincingly in odd time signatures left many a drummer tossing on the headphones and playing along to Phil's lead.\" In 2014, readers of \"Rhythm\" voted Collins the fourth most influential progressive rock drummer for his work on the 1974 Genesis album \"The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway\". In 2015, MusicRadar named Collins one of the six pioneers of progressive rock drumming. In", "psg_id": "1355466" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "substantial and his hits so profuse that it feels myopic to dismiss him merely as a haughty purveyor of tortured, romantic ballads for the middle income world.\" \"Rolling Stone\" journalist Erik Hedegaard expressed disapproval of the widespread criticism which Collins has received, suggesting that he has been \"unfairly and inexplicably vilified\". Martin C. Strong stated in 2011 that \"the enigmatic and amiable Phil Collins has had his fair share of mockers and critics over the years, although one thing is sure, and that is his dexterity and undeniable talent\". In a piece the following year, titled \"10 Much-Mocked Artists It's", "psg_id": "1355498" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "Top 10 and U.S. Top 40 single, \"Follow You Follow Me\". In 1975, Collins sang and played drums, vibraphone and percussion on Hackett's first solo album, \"Voyage of the Acolyte\"; performed on Eno's albums \"Another Green World\", \"Before and After Science\", and \"Music for Films\"; and replaced drummer Phil Spinelli of the jazz fusion group Brand X before recording their 1976 debut album, \"Unorthodox Behaviour\". His time with Brand X gave Collins his first opportunity to use a drum machine and a home 8-track tape machine. He sang on Anthony Phillips' solo album \"The Geese & the Ghost\", and the", "psg_id": "1355424" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "in September 1990 he performed \"Sussudio\" at the 1990 MTV Video Music Awards in Los Angeles. He also played drums on the 1989 Tears for Fears hit single, \"Woman in Chains\". After a hiatus of five years, Genesis reconvened for the 1991 album release \"We Can't Dance\", Collins's last studio album with the group to date. It became the band's fifth consecutive No. 1 album in the UK and reached No. 4 in the U.S., where it sold over 4 million copies. It features the singles \"Jesus He Knows Me\", \"I Can't Dance\", \"No Son of Mine\", and \"Hold on", "psg_id": "1355447" }, { "title": "Sussudio", "text": "Sussudio \"Sussudio\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Phil Collins, released as a single in January 1985. The song is the first track on Collins' third solo studio album, \"No Jacket Required\", released in February of the same year. The song entered frequent rotation on MTV in May: by 6 July both single and album reached No. 1 on their respective U.S. \"Billboard\" charts. The song peaked at No. 12 in the UK Singles Chart. Collins has said that he \"improvised\" the lyric. Collins was just playing around with a drum machine, and the lyric \"su-sussudio\" was what came out", "psg_id": "11183337" }, { "title": "I Love the '80s (UK TV series)", "text": "(In the order shown in episode) Flashback Commercial of 1989: Carling Black Label - Mission Impossible Squirrel The series has been repeated a number of times on BBC2, during 2002, 2008 and again 2014. The series was also repeated on UKTV Documentary, but was edited to fit into one hour slot with adverts. The series has never been released on DVD or other media. I Love the '80s (UK TV series) I Love the '80s is a BBC television mini-series that examines the pop culture of the 1980s. It was commissioned following the success of \"I Love the '70s\" and", "psg_id": "11802285" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "2005, Planet Rock listeners voted Collins the fifth greatest rock drummer in history. Collins was ranked tenth in \"The Greatest Drummers of All Time\" list by Gigwise and number nine in a list of \"The 20 greatest drummers of the last 25 years\" by MusicRadar in 2010. In 1987, Collins looked back at his fast playing in Brand X and early Genesis: \"I actually can't play like that anymore\". Foo Fighters drummer Taylor Hawkins cites Collins as one of his drumming heroes. He said, \"Collins is an incredible drummer. Anyone who wants to be good on the drums should check", "psg_id": "1355467" }, { "title": "Acceptable in the 80s", "text": "Acceptable in the 80s \"Acceptable in the 80s\" is a song by Scottish musician Calvin Harris from his debut studio album, \"I Created Disco\" (2007). It was released as the album's lead single on 11 December 2006. The single peaked at number 10 on the UK Singles Chart. The music video, directed by Woof Wan-Bau, features many references to the 1980s, including the stereotypical large hairstyles and bright dayglo colours. It also features scientists dissecting a sock puppet of what appears to be a genet, the products of which are used by a hair stylist and a TV chef, and", "psg_id": "9837995" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "is a model railway enthusiast. Collins was appointed a Lieutenant of the Royal Victorian Order (LVO) in 1994, in recognition of his work on behalf of The Prince's Trust, a leading UK youth charity founded by Charles, Prince of Wales which provides training, personal development, business start up support, mentoring, and advice. Collins has performed at the charity's rock concert numerous times since the 1980s, most recently at the Royal Albert Hall in 2010. Collins has stated he is a supporter of animal rights and People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA). In 2005 he donated autographed drum sticks", "psg_id": "1355518" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "around 400 replies. After a lengthy auditioning process, during which he sang backup vocals for applicants, Collins became the band's lead vocalist during the recording of their album \"A Trick of the Tail\". \"A Trick of the Tail\" was a commercial and critical success, reaching number 3 in the UK charts and 31 in the U.S; \"Rolling Stone\" wrote that Genesis had managed to turn the possible catastrophe of Gabriel's departure into their first broad-based American success.\" For the album's 1976 tour, Collins accepted an offer from former Yes and King Crimson drummer Bill Bruford to play drums while Collins", "psg_id": "1355422" }, { "title": "No Jacket Required", "text": "\"extraordinary\". Notes Adapted from Phil Collins' official website. Musicians Production No Jacket Required No Jacket Required is the third solo studio album by English drummer and singer-songwriter Phil Collins. It was originally released on 18 February 1985 on Virgin (UK and Ireland), Atlantic (US and Canada), and WEA (rest of the world). It features guest backing vocalists, including Helen Terry, Peter Gabriel and Sting. Some of the songs, like \"Don't Lose My Number\" and \"Sussudio\", were based around improvisation. Other songs, like \"Long Long Way to Go\", had a political message. \"One More Night\", \"Sussudio\", \"Don't Lose My Number\" and", "psg_id": "1830003" }, { "title": "Phil Collins (artist)", "text": "For his Turner Prize entry Collins created a fully functioning office called 'Shady Lane Productions' in the gallery at Tate Britain. It was staffed with journalists and researchers who worked a normal 9am-5pm day, on full pay, for the duration of the show in full view of gallery visitors. These office workers were looking for candidates to appear in \"The Return of the Real\", a documentary about people whose lives had been ruined by reality TV. Turner Prize judge Andrew Renton said, \"To call Phil Collins a prankster would be to underestimate the seriousness of his work. His work is", "psg_id": "7826358" }, { "title": "Everyday (Phil Collins song)", "text": "The song was only performed live during Phil's 1994 concerts. The song's music video features Collins moving out of a luxury apartment he (presumably) shared with the person he's addressing in the song. Inside the apartment all of the items are covered and ready for the movers, and the walls are bare white. He sings and plays piano throughout the video. Collins' record label did not promote the single heavily, resulting in the video receiving minimal airplay on MTV and VH1, just as same as his previous single, \"Both Sides of the Story.\" Everyday (Phil Collins song) \"Everyday\" is a", "psg_id": "12459815" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "Know, Do You Care\". The album reached number 2 in the UK and number 8 in the U.S, where it sold 3 million copies. Its second single, a cover of \"You Can't Hurry Love\" by the Supremes, became Collins's first UK number one single and went to number 10 in the U.S. Collins supported the album with the \"Hello, I Must Be Going!\" tour of Europe and North America from November 1982 to February 1983. Following the tour, Collins played drums on Plant's second solo album, \"The Principle of Moments\", and produced and played on two tracks for Adam Ant's", "psg_id": "1355430" }, { "title": "Testify (Phil Collins album)", "text": "are derived from demos Collins made in his bedroom studio and finished off with the help of producers Rob Cavallo and James Sanger, engineer Allen Sides, guitarist Tim Pierce, and bassist Paul Bushnell. Phil worked extensively with computers during production, work that can be seen throughout the album. After Phil made \"Dance into the Light\" without any drum machine, he returned to the device for \"Testify\". The album begins with an up-tempo \"Wake Up Call\". It was based on a 16-bar doodle Phil wrote, and only began to formalise when he brought it into studio. The title track, the longest", "psg_id": "6576952" }, { "title": "Phil Collins discography", "text": "was a cover of the Cyndi Lauper hit \"True Colors\". Collins also wrote and performed songs for the Disney animated films \"Tarzan\" and \"Brother Bear\". \"Testify\", Collins' seventh studio album, was released in 2002. It was a success in Europe, peaking at number fifteen in the UK and within the top five in Austria, Germany and the Netherlands. After the release of \"Testify\", Collins announced that he was going into semi-retirement, and released two compilation albums in 2004, \"The Platinum Collection\" and \"\". In September 2010, Collins released his eighth studio album, \"Going Back\", after which he went into a", "psg_id": "6907234" }, { "title": "Now That's What I Call the 80s 2", "text": "Now That's What I Call the 80s 2 Now That's What I Call the 80s Volume 2 is a special edition compilation album from the (U.S.) Now! series released on June 30, 2009. The album is the series' second compilation of pop music hits of the 1980s. It debuted on the \"Billboard\" 200 album chart at number 37. Most of the tracks on the album are from the latter half of the 1980s. Included in the lineup are nine songs that topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 from The Human League, Duran Duran, Whitney Houston, Cyndi Lauper, Bruce Hornsby and the", "psg_id": "13410105" }, { "title": "Now That's What I Call the 80s 2", "text": "Range, George Michael, Rick Astley, Paula Abdul and Martika. Now That's What I Call the 80s 2 Now That's What I Call the 80s Volume 2 is a special edition compilation album from the (U.S.) Now! series released on June 30, 2009. The album is the series' second compilation of pop music hits of the 1980s. It debuted on the \"Billboard\" 200 album chart at number 37. Most of the tracks on the album are from the latter half of the 1980s. Included in the lineup are nine songs that topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 from The Human League, Duran", "psg_id": "13410106" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "the 2007 \"Gorilla\" commercial for Cadbury's Dairy Milk chocolate. The advertisement also helped the song re-enter the New Zealand RIANZ Singles Chart at No. 3 in July 2008, the following week reaching No. 1, beating its original 1981 No. 6 peak. \"In the Air Tonight\" was also sampled in the song \"I Can Feel It\" on Sean Kingston's self-titled debut album. Collins was portrayed in the cartoon \"South Park\" in the episode \"Timmy 2000\" holding his Oscar throughout, referring to his 1999 win for \"You'll Be in My Heart\", which defeated \"Blame Canada\" from \"\". The show's creators admitted resenting", "psg_id": "1355477" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "second Brand X album, \"Moroccan Roll\". In December 1978, Genesis went on hiatus while Collins went to Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, to focus on his family; his marriage had become strained after his extensive touring. Having failed to save the relationship, Collins returned to the UK in April 1979, by which time Banks and Rutherford were recording their solo albums. With time to spare before recording a new Genesis album, Collins played on the Brand X album \"Product\" and its accompanying tour, played on John Martyn's album \"Grace and Danger\", and started writing his first solo album, \"Face Value\", at", "psg_id": "1355425" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "Get Back to Blighty\", from their 2014 album \"What Have We Become?\", made reference to Collins as \"a prisoner to his tax returns\". Questioned about his politics by Mark Lawson in an interview for the BBC, broadcast in 2009, Collins said: \"My father was Conservative but it wasn't quite the same, I don't think, when he was alive. Politics never loomed large in our family anyway. I think the politics of the country were very different then.\" In a 2016 interview in \"The Guardian\", Collins stated that talking about politics to \"The Sun\" was one of his biggest regrets. When", "psg_id": "1355515" }, { "title": "Do You Remember? (Phil Collins song)", "text": "Do You Remember? (Phil Collins song) \"Do You Remember?\" is a single performed by Phil Collins released in 1990 from his album \"...But Seriously\". The song had minor success in European countries, but went to number one in both Canadian and the U.S Adult Contemporary chart; it also peaked at number two on the U.S. Hot 100 Airplay and number four on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart that same year. It became the third Top 10 hit from the album. A live performance of the song also appears on the \"Serious Hits... Live!\" album. The live version was released", "psg_id": "12299018" }, { "title": "Do You Remember? (Phil Collins song)", "text": "it while showing its closing credits. The song was also featured in the United States Army aviation action movie Fire Birds starring Nicolas Cage and Sean Young. Do You Remember? (Phil Collins song) \"Do You Remember?\" is a single performed by Phil Collins released in 1990 from his album \"...But Seriously\". The song had minor success in European countries, but went to number one in both Canadian and the U.S Adult Contemporary chart; it also peaked at number two on the U.S. Hot 100 Airplay and number four on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart that same year. It became", "psg_id": "12299020" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "write conventional musical notation and instead used a system he devised himself. He later regretted this, saying: \"I never really came to grips with the music. I should have stuck with it. I've always felt that if I could hum it, I could play it. For me, that was good enough, but that attitude is bad.\" Ryan recalled: \"Phil always had a problem with reading. That was always a big problem for him. That's a shame because reading drum music isn't that difficult.\" The Beatles were a major early influence on Collins, including their drummer Ringo Starr. He also followed", "psg_id": "1355414" }, { "title": "One More Night (Phil Collins song)", "text": "for two weeks. In the UK,the single was certified silver by the British Phonographic Industry. It was also his first No. 1 on the U.S. Adult contemporary chart. The soft rock ballad remained for two weeks at the top in the U.S. in early 1985, until it was surpassed by \"We Are the World\" by USA for Africa on 13 April 1985. It has also been released as the eleventh track on the 1998 compilation album, \"Hits\", as well as the third track on the 2004 compilation album, \"\". Collins was playing around with his drum machine (a Roland TR-808)", "psg_id": "6897706" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "My Heart\". Collins performed on their 1992 tour. At the 1993 American Music Awards, Genesis won the award for Favorite Pop/Rock Band, Duo, or Group. Collins co-wrote, sang and played on \"Hero\" on \"Thousand Roads\" by David Crosby. Collins's record sales began to drop with the 1993 release of \"Both Sides\", a largely experimental album that, according to Collins, included songs that \"were becoming so personal, so private, I didn't want anyone else's input\". Featuring a less polished sound and fewer up-tempo songs than his previous albums, \"Both Sides\" was a significant departure. Collins used no backing musicians and he", "psg_id": "1355448" }, { "title": "Phil Collins", "text": "album. He told a German newspaper, \"I want the songs to sound exactly like the originals\", and that the album would feature up to 30 songs. In January 2010, Chester Thompson said that the album had been completed and would be released some time soon. He also revealed that Collins managed to play the drums on the album despite a spinal operation. The resulting album, \"Going Back\", was released on 13 September 2010. It reached number one on the UK Albums Chart. In summer 2010, Collins played six concerts with the music from \"Going Back\". These included a special programme,", "psg_id": "1355457" } ]

[ "another day in paradise (jam tronix song)", "another day in paradise", "another day in paradise" ]

[ { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "October 2012 to January 20, 2013. In January 2016, he starred on Broadway in \"China Doll\", a play written for him by Mamet. This was in a limited run of 87 performances following the acclaimed reviews of four performances in October 2015. Pacino found acting enjoyable and realized he had a gift for it while studying at The Actors Studio. However, his early work was not financially rewarding. After his success on stage, Pacino made his film debut in 1969 with a brief appearance in \"Me, Natalie\", an independent film starring Patty Duke. In 1970, Pacino signed with the talent", "psg_id": "521764" } ]

[]

[ { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "gone back to the stage was that my movie career was waning! That's been the kind of ethos, the way in which theater's perceived, unfortunately.\" Pacino returned to film in 1989's \"Sea of Love\", when he portrayed a detective hunting a serial killer who finds victims through the singles column in a newspaper. The film earned solid reviews. Pacino received an Academy Award nomination for playing Big Boy Caprice in the box office hit \"Dick Tracy\" in 1990, of which critic Roger Ebert described Pacino as \"the scene-stealer\". Later in the year he followed this up in a return to", "psg_id": "521772" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "for Pacino blamed his former business manager Kenneth Starr for the discrepancy. Pacino has been nominated and has won many awards during his acting career, including eight Oscar nominations (winning one), 17 Golden Globe nominations (winning four), five BAFTA nominations (winning two), two Primetime Emmy Awards for his work on television, and two Tony Awards for his stage work. In 2007, the American Film Institute awarded Pacino with a lifetime achievement award and, in 2003, British television viewers voted Pacino as the greatest film star of all time in a poll for Channel 4. Al Pacino Alfredo James Pacino (;", "psg_id": "521789" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "bordering on glee.\" In 1997's \"Donnie Brasco\", Pacino played gangster \"Lefty\" in the true story of undercover FBI agent Donnie Brasco (Johnny Depp) and his work in bringing down the Mafia from the inside. In 1999, Pacino starred as \"60 Minutes\" producer Lowell Bergman in the multi-Oscar nominated \"The Insider\" opposite Russell Crowe, and in Oliver Stone's \"Any Given Sunday\". Pacino has not received another Academy Award nomination since winning for \"Scent of a Woman\", but has won three Golden Globes since the year 2000, the first being the Cecil B. DeMille Award in 2001 for lifetime achievement in motion", "psg_id": "521777" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "villainous caricature. In \"Two for the Money\", Pacino portrays a sports gambling agent and mentor for Matthew McConaughey, alongside Rene Russo. The film was released on October 8, 2005, to mixed reviews. Desson Thomson wrote in \"The Washington Post\", \"Al Pacino has played the mentor so many times, he ought to get a kingmaker's award ... the fight between good and evil feels fixed in favor of Hollywood redemption.\" On October 20, 2006, the American Film Institute named Pacino the recipient of the 35th AFI Life Achievement Award. On November 22, 2006, the University Philosophical Society of Trinity College, Dublin", "psg_id": "521782" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "Al Pacino Alfredo James Pacino (; born April 25, 1940) is an American actor and filmmaker. Pacino has had a career spanning more than five decades, during which time he has received numerous accolades and honors both competitive and honorary, among them an Academy Award, two Tony Awards, two Primetime Emmy Awards, a British Academy Film Award, four Golden Globe Awards, the Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Film Institute, the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award, and the National Medal of Arts. He is one of few performers to have won a competitive Oscar, an Emmy, and a Tony", "psg_id": "521746" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "Niro co-star as New York detectives searching for a serial killer. The film was released to theaters on September 12, 2008. While it was an anticipated return for the two stars, it was not well received by critics. Lou Lumenick of the \"New York Post\" gave \"Righteous Kill\" one star out of four, saying: \"Al Pacino and Robert De Niro collect bloated paychecks with intent to bore in \"Righteous Kill\", a slow-moving, ridiculous police thriller that would have been shipped straight to the remainder bin at Blockbuster if it starred anyone else.\" Pacino played Jack Kevorkian in an HBO Films", "psg_id": "521784" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "Pacino was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. Other notable roles include Tony Montana in \"Scarface\" (1983), Carlito Brigante in \"Carlito's Way\" (1993), Lieutenant Vincent Hanna in \"Heat\" (1995), Benjamin Ruggiero in \"Donnie Brasco\" (1997), Lowell Bergman in \"The Insider\" (1999), and Detective Will Dormer in \"Insomnia\" (2002). In television, Pacino has acted in several productions for HBO, including the miniseries \"Angels in America\" (2003) and the Jack Kevorkian biopic \"You Don't Know Jack\" (2010); he won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie for each role. In addition to", "psg_id": "521749" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "achieved critical success on stage while appearing in David Mamet's \"American Buffalo,\" for which Pacino was nominated for a Drama Desk Award. Since 1990, Pacino's stage work has included revivals of Eugene O'Neill's \"Hughie\", Oscar Wilde's \"Salome\" and in 2005 Lyle Kessler's \"Orphans\". In 1983, Pacino became a major donor for The Mirror Theater Ltd, alongside Dustin Hoffman and Paul Newman, matching a grant from Laurence Rockefeller. The men were inspired to invest by their connection with Lee Strasberg, as Lee's daughter-in-law Sabra Jones was the founder and Producing Artistic Director of The Mirror. In 1985, Al offered the company", "psg_id": "521761" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "nominated for Best Supporting Actor for \"Glengarry Glen Ross\", making Pacino the first male actor ever to receive two acting nominations for two movies in the same year, and to win for the lead role. Pacino starred alongside Sean Penn in the crime drama \"Carlito's Way\" in 1993, in which he portrayed a gangster released from prison with the help of his lawyer (Penn) and vows to go straight. Pacino starred in Michael Mann's \"Heat\" (1995), in which he and Robert De Niro appeared on-screen together for the first time (though both Pacino and De Niro starred in \"The Godfather", "psg_id": "521775" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "role as Michael Corleone in the computer game version of \"\". As a result, Electronic Arts was not permitted to use Pacino's likeness or voice in the game, although his character does appear in it. He did allow his likeness to appear in the video game adaptation of 1983's \"Scarface\", quasi-sequel titled \"\". Director Christopher Nolan worked with Pacino on \"Insomnia\", a remake of the Norwegian film of the same name, co-starring Robin Williams. \"Newsweek\" stated that \"he [Pacino] can play small as rivetingly as he can play big, that he can implode as well as explode\". The film and", "psg_id": "521779" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "agency Creative Management Associates (CMA). His role as a heroin addict in \"The Panic in Needle Park\" (1971) brought Pacino to the attention of director Francis Ford Coppola, who cast him as Michael Corleone in what became a blockbuster Mafia film, \"The Godfather\" (1972). Although Jack Nicholson, Robert Redford, Warren Beatty, and the little-known Robert De Niro were tried out for the part, Coppola selected Pacino, to the dismay of studio executives who wanted someone better known. Pacino's performance earned him an Academy Award nomination, and offered a prime example of his early acting style. This was described by \"Halliwell's", "psg_id": "521765" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "that's why I'm here. I owe it to Marty, I really do,\" Pacino has said about his career. Pacino and this production of \"The Indian Wants the Bronx\" traveled to Italy for a performance at the Festival dei Due Mondi in Spoleto. It was Pacino's first journey to Italy; he later recalled that \"performing for an Italian audience was a marvelous experience\". Pacino and Clayburgh were cast in \"Deadly Circle of Violence\", an episode of the ABC television series \"NYPD\", premiering November 12, 1968. Clayburgh at the time was also appearing on the soap opera \"Search for Tomorrow\", playing the", "psg_id": "521759" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "pictures. In 2000, Pacino released a low-budget film adaptation of Ira Lewis' play \"Chinese Coffee\" to film festivals. Shot almost exclusively as a one-on-one conversation between two main characters, the project took nearly three years to complete and was funded entirely by Pacino. \"Chinese Coffee\" was included with Pacino's two other rare films he was involved in producing, \"The Local Stigmatic\" and \"Looking for Richard\", on a special DVD box set titled \"Pacino: An Actor's Vision\", which was released in 2007. Pacino produced prologues and epilogues for the discs containing the films. Pacino turned down an offer to reprise his", "psg_id": "521778" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "... he loved actors so much.\" In 2010 Pacino was co-president, along with Ellen Burstyn and Harvey Keitel, of the Actors Studio. In 1967, Pacino spent a season at the Charles Playhouse in Boston, performing in Clifford Odets' \"Awake and Sing!\" (his first major paycheck: a week); and in Jean-Claude Van Itallie's \"America, Hurrah\". He met actress Jill Clayburgh on this play. They had a five-year romance and moved back together to New York City. In 1968, Pacino starred in Israel Horovitz's \"The Indian Wants the Bronx\" at the Astor Place Theater, playing Murph, a street punk. The play opened", "psg_id": "521757" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "directed by and starring Pacino. Its US premiere on the evening of March 21, 2012, before a full house at the 1,400-seat Castro Theatre in San Francisco's Castro District, marked the 130th anniversary of Oscar Wilde's visit to San Francisco, the event was a benefit for the GLBT Historical Society. Pacino, who plays the role of Herod in the film, describes it as his \"most personal project ever\". Pacino starred in a 2013 HBO biographical picture about record producer Phil Spector's murder trial, titled \"Phil Spector\". It was announced in January 2013 that Pacino would play the late former Penn", "psg_id": "521786" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "debut with \"Looking for Richard\", Pacino has also directed and starred in the independent film \"Chinese Coffee\" (2000), and the films \"Wilde Salomé\" (2011) and \"Salomé\" (2013), about the play \"Salomé\" by Oscar Wilde. Since 1994, Pacino has been the joint president of the Actors Studio with Ellen Burstyn and Harvey Keitel. In 2016, he received the Kennedy Center Honor. Pacino was born in East Harlem, New York City, to Italian American parents Salvatore and Rose (née Gerardi) Pacino. His parents divorced when he was two years old. His mother took him to The Bronx where they lived with her", "psg_id": "521751" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "featured Pacino as a CIA recruiter and co-stars Colin Farrell. The film received mixed reviews, and has been described by Pacino as something he \"personally couldn't follow\". Pacino next starred as lawyer Roy Cohn in the 2003 HBO miniseries \"Angels in America\", an adaptation of Tony Kushner's Pulitzer Prize winning play of the same name. For this performance, Pacino won his third Golden Globe, for Best Performance by an Actor, in 2004. Pacino starred as Shylock in Michael Radford's 2004 film adaptation of \"The Merchant of Venice\", choosing to bring compassion and depth to a character traditionally played as a", "psg_id": "521781" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "role of Grace Bolton. Her father would send the couple money each month to help with finances. On February 25, 1969, Pacino made his Broadway debut in Don Petersen's \"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?\" at the Belasco Theater, produced by A&P Heir Huntington Hartford. It closed after 39 performances on March 29, 1969, but Pacino received rave reviews and won the Tony Award on April 20, 1969. Pacino continued performing onstage in the 1970s, winning a second Tony Award for \"The Basic Training of Pavlo Hummel\" and performing the title role in \"Richard III\". In the 1980s, Pacino again", "psg_id": "521760" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "the corruption of fellow officers. In 1974, Pacino reprised his role as Michael Corleone in the sequel \"The Godfather Part II\", which was the first sequel to win the Best Picture Oscar; Pacino, meanwhile, was nominated a third time for an Oscar, this second nomination for the Corleone role being in the lead category. \"Newsweek\" magazine has described his performance in \"The Godfather Part II\" as \"arguably cinema's greatest portrayal of the hardening of a heart\". In 1975, he enjoyed further success with the release of \"Dog Day Afternoon\", based on the true story of bank robber John Wojtowicz. It", "psg_id": "521767" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "was directed by Sidney Lumet, who had directed him in \"Serpico\" a few years earlier, and Pacino was again nominated for Best Actor. In 1977, Pacino starred as a race-car driver in \"Bobby Deerfield\", directed by Sydney Pollack, and received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama for his portrayal of the title role. His next film was the courtroom drama \"...And Justice for All\". Pacino was lauded by critics for his wide range of acting abilities, and nominated for the Best Actor Oscar for a fourth time. He lost out that year to Dustin Hoffman", "psg_id": "521768" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "awarded Pacino the Honorary Patronage of the Society. Pacino played a supporting role in Steven Soderbergh's \"Ocean's Thirteen\", alongside George Clooney, Brad Pitt, Matt Damon, Elliott Gould and Andy García, as the villain Willy Bank, a casino tycoon targeted by Danny Ocean and his crew. The film received generally favorable reviews. \"88 Minutes\" was released on April 18, 2008, in the United States, after having been released in various other countries in 2007. The film co-starred Alicia Witt and was critically panned, although critics found fault with the plot, and not Pacino's acting. In \"Righteous Kill\", Pacino and Robert De", "psg_id": "521783" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "2007. His 1985 film \"Revolution\" about a fur trapper during the American Revolutionary War, was a commercial and critical failure, which Pacino blamed on a rushed production, resulting in a four-year hiatus from films. At this time Pacino returned to the stage. He mounted workshop productions of \"Crystal Clear\", \"National Anthems\" and other plays; he appeared in \"Julius Caesar\" in 1988 in producer Joseph Papp's New York Shakespeare Festival. Pacino remarked on his hiatus from film: \"I remember back when everything was happening, '74, '75, doing \"The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui\" on stage and reading that the reason I'd", "psg_id": "521771" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "violent content, but later received critical acclaim. The film did well at the box office, grossing over US$45 million domestically. Pacino earned a Golden Globe nomination for his role as Cuban drug lord Tony Montana. In 1985, Pacino worked on his personal project, \"The Local Stigmatic\", a 1969 Off Broadway play by the English writer Heathcote Williams. He starred in the play, remounting it with director David Wheeler and the Theater Company of Boston in a 50-minute film version. The film was not released theatrically, but was later released as part of the \"Pacino: An Actor's Vision\" box set in", "psg_id": "521770" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "Part II\", they did not share any scenes). In 1996, Pacino starred in his theatrical docudrama \"Looking for Richard\", a performance of selected scenes of Shakespeare's \"Richard III\" and a broader examination of Shakespeare's continuing role and relevance in popular culture. The cast brought together for the performance included Alec Baldwin, Kevin Spacey, and Winona Ryder. Pacino played Satan in the supernatural thriller \"The Devil's Advocate\" (1997) which co-starred Keanu Reeves. The film was a success at the box office, taking US$150 million worldwide. Roger Ebert wrote in the \"Chicago Sun-Times\", \"The satanic character is played by Pacino with relish", "psg_id": "521776" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "The film received mixed reviews, although Pacino later said he enjoyed playing the part. Janet Maslin in \"The New York Times\" wrote, \"Mr. Pacino has not been this uncomplicatedly appealing since his \"Dog Day Afternoon\" days, and he makes Johnny's endless enterprise in wooing Frankie a delight. His scenes alone with Ms. Pfeiffer have a precision and honesty that keep the film's maudlin aspects at bay.\" In 1993, Pacino won the Academy Award for Best Actor, for his portrayal of the blind U.S. Army Lieutenant Colonel Frank Slade in Martin Brest's \"Scent of a Woman\". That year, he was also", "psg_id": "521774" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "one of his most famous characters, Michael Corleone, in \"The Godfather Part III\" (1990). The film received mixed reviews, and had problems in pre-production due to script rewrites and the withdrawal of actors shortly before production. In 1991, Pacino starred in \"Frankie and Johnny\" with Michelle Pfeiffer, who co-starred with Pacino in \"Scarface\". Pacino portrays a recently paroled cook who begins a relationship with a waitress (Pfeiffer) in the diner where they work. It was adapted by Terrence McNally from his own Off-Broadway play \"Frankie and Johnny in the Clair de Lune\" (1987), that featured Kenneth Welsh and Kathy Bates.", "psg_id": "521773" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "Film Guide\" as \"intense\" and \"tightly clenched\". Pacino boycotted the Academy Award ceremony, insulted at being nominated for the Supporting Acting award, as he noted that he had more screen time than co-star and Best Actor winner Marlon Brandowho also boycotted the awards, but for unrelated reasons. In 1973, Pacino co-starred in \"Scarecrow\", with Gene Hackman, and won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival. That same year, Pacino was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor after starring in \"Serpico\", based on the true story of New York City policeman Frank Serpico, who went undercover to expose", "psg_id": "521766" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "disagreed with his decision and, after an argument, he left home. To finance his acting studies, Pacino took low-paying jobs as messenger, busboy, janitor, and postal clerk, and once worked in the mailroom for \"Commentary\" magazine. Pacino began smoking and drinking at age nine, and used marijuana casually at age 13, but he abstained from hard drugs. His two closest friends died from drug abuse at the ages of 19 and 30. Growing up in the Bronx, Pacino got into occasional fights and was considered somewhat of a troublemaker at school. He acted in basement plays in New York's theatrical", "psg_id": "521753" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "to snap. He is all brooding menace and crocodile grimace, butchering his way to the top with unnervingly sinister glee.\" Pacino returned to the stage in the summer of 2010, playing Shylock in the Shakespeare in the Park production, \"The Merchant of Venice\". The acclaimed production moved to Broadway at the Broadhurst Theatre in October, earning US$1 million at the box office in its first week. The performance also garnered him a Tony Award nomination for Best Leading Actor in a Play. Pacino starred in the 30th-anniversary Broadway revival of David Mamet's classic play, \"Glengarry Glen Ross\", which ran from", "psg_id": "521763" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "two most influential people in my life had gone, so that sent me into a tailspin.\" After four years at HB Studio, Pacino successfully auditioned for the Actors Studio. The Actors Studio is a membership organization of professional actors, theatre directors, and playwrights in the Hell's Kitchen neighborhood of Manhattan. Pacino studied \"method acting\" under acting coach Lee Strasberg, who appeared with Pacino in the films \"The Godfather Part II\" and in \"...And Justice for All\". During later interviews he spoke about Strasberg and the Studio's effect on his career. \"The Actors Studio meant so much to me in my", "psg_id": "521755" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "his work in film, Pacino has had an extensive career on stage. He is a two-time Tony Award winner, in 1969 and 1977, for his performances in \"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?\" and \"The Basic Training of Pavlo Hummel\", respectively. A lifelong fan of Shakespeare, Pacino directed and starred in \"Looking for Richard\" (1996), a documentary film about the play \"Richard III\", a role which Pacino had earlier portrayed on stage in 1977. He has also acted as Shylock in a 2004 feature film adaptation and a 2010 stage production of \"The Merchant of Venice\". Having made his filmmaking", "psg_id": "521750" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "underground but was rejected as a teenager by the Actors Studio. Pacino joined the Herbert Berghof Studio (HB Studio), where he met acting teacher Charlie Laughton (not to be confused with the British actor Charles Laughton), who became his mentor and best friend. In this period, he was often unemployed and homeless, and sometimes slept on the street, in theaters, or at friends' houses. In 1962, his mother died at the age of 43. The following year, Pacino's grandfather James Gerardi, also died. Pacino recalled it as \"the lowest point of my life\"; he said, \"I was 22 and the", "psg_id": "521754" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "parents, Kate and James Gerardi who were immigrants from Corleone, Sicily. His father, who was from San Fratello in the Province of Messina, moved to Covina, California to work as an insurance salesman and restaurateur. In his teenage years, Pacino was known as \"Sonny\" to his friends. He had ambitions to become a baseball player and was also nicknamed \"The Actor\". Pacino attended Herman Ridder Junior High School, but by secondary school he had dropped out of most of his classes except for English. He subsequently attended the High School of Performing Arts, after gaining admission by audition. His mother", "psg_id": "521752" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "his production of \"Hughie\" by Eugene O'Neill, but the company was unable to do it at the time due to the small cast. In October 2002, Pacino starred in Bertolt Brecht's \"The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui\" for the National Actor's Theater and Complicite. Directed by Simon McBurney, the production starred a host of Hollywood names, including John Goodman, Charles Durning, Tony Randall, Steve Buscemi, Chaz Palmentari, Paul Giamatti, Jacqueline McKenzie, Billy Crudupp, Lothaire Bluteau, Dominic Chianese and Sterling K. Brown. The production was a critical success in which \"Pacino grabs and holds the attention like a coiled spring about", "psg_id": "521762" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "January 17, 1968, and ran for 177 performances; it was staged in a double bill with Horovitz's \"It's Called the Sugar Plum\", starring Clayburgh. Pacino won an Obie Award for Best Actor for his role, with John Cazale winning for Best Supporting actor and Horowitz for Best New Play. Martin Bregman saw the play and became Pacino's manager, a partnership that became fruitful in the years to come, as Bregman encouraged Pacino to do \"The Godfather\", \"Serpico\", and \"Dog Day Afternoon\". \"Martin Bregman discovered me off Broadway. I was 26, 25. And he discovered me and became my manager. And", "psg_id": "521758" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "biopic titled \"You Don't Know Jack\", which premiered April 2010. The film is about the life and work of the physician-assisted suicide advocate. The performance earned Pacino his second Emmy Award for lead actor and his fourth Golden Globe award. He co-starred as himself in the 2011 comedy film \"Jack and Jill\". The film was panned by critics, and Pacino \"won\" the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Supporting Actor at the 32nd ceremony. He was presented with the \"Glory to the Film-maker\" award on September 4, 2011, prior to the premiere of \"Wilde Salomé\", a 2011 American documentary-drama film written,", "psg_id": "521785" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "in \"Kramer vs. Kramer\"—a role that Pacino had declined. During the 1970s, Pacino had four Oscar nominations for Best Actor, for his performances in \"Serpico\", \"The Godfather Part II\", \"Dog Day Afternoon\", and \"...And Justice for All\". Pacino's career slumped in the early 1980s; his appearances in the controversial \"Cruising\", a film that provoked protests from New York's gay community, and the comedy-drama \"Author! Author!\", were critically panned. However, his performance in \"Scarface\" (1983), directed by Brian De Palma, proved to be a career highlight and a defining role. Upon its initial release, the film was critically panned due to", "psg_id": "521769" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "acting coach Jan Tarrant. He also has twins, son Anton James and daughter Olivia Rose (born January 25, 2001), with actress Beverly D'Angelo, with whom he had a relationship from 1996 until 2003. Pacino had a relationship with Diane Keaton, his co-star in the \"Godfather\" trilogy. The on-again, off-again relationship ended following the filming of \"The Godfather Part II\". He has had relationships with Tuesday Weld, Jill Clayburgh, Marthe Keller, Kathleen Quinlan, and Lyndall Hobbs. The Internal Revenue Service filed a tax lien against Pacino, claiming he owes the government a total of $188,000 for 2008 and 2009. A representative", "psg_id": "521788" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "State University football coach Joe Paterno in the television film \"Paterno\" based on a 2012 biography of Paterno by sportswriter Joe Posnanski. He took the title role in the comedy-drama \"Danny Collins\" (2015) and this performance as an aging rock star garnered him a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy nomination. Pacino will star with Robert De Niro in Martin Scorsese's biographical crime film \"The Irishman\", which is expected to be released in 2019. Although he has never married, Pacino has fathered three children. The eldest, Julie Marie (born 1989), is his daughter with", "psg_id": "521787" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "in the equally successful sequels \"The Godfather Part II\" (1974) and \"The Godfather Part III\" (1990). Pacino's performance as Michael Corleone in these films is regarded as one of the greatest screen performances in film history. Pacino received his first Best Actor Oscar nomination for \"Serpico\" (1973); he was also nominated for \"The Godfather Part II\", \"Dog Day Afternoon\" (1975) and \"...And Justice for All\" (1979), and won the award in 1993 for his performance as blind Lieutenant Colonel Slade in \"Scent of a Woman\" (1992). For his performances in \"The Godfather\", \"Dick Tracy\" (1990), and \"Glengarry Glen Ross\" (1992),", "psg_id": "521748" }, { "title": "Pacino Horne", "text": "signed a practice roster agreement with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. On September 5, 2013, Horne left the Ticats. \"Pacino wasn't ready to commit completely to being here, wants to explore another potential opportunity,\" said head coach Kent Austin. Pacino Horne Pacino Horne (born November 23, 1983 in Ypsilanti, Michigan) is a professional Canadian football defensive back who is currently a free agent. He most recently was a member of the Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the Canadian Football League. He signed as a free agent with the Toronto Argonauts on May 30, 2012. Horne was a member of the 100th Grey Cup winning", "psg_id": "16948010" }, { "title": "Pacino Horne", "text": "Pacino Horne Pacino Horne (born November 23, 1983 in Ypsilanti, Michigan) is a professional Canadian football defensive back who is currently a free agent. He most recently was a member of the Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the Canadian Football League. He signed as a free agent with the Toronto Argonauts on May 30, 2012. Horne was a member of the 100th Grey Cup winning team, recording a 25-yard interception return for a touchdown in that game. He also played college football for the Central Michigan Chippewas. On June 17, 2013, Horne was cut by the Argonauts. On September 3, 2013, Horne", "psg_id": "16948009" }, { "title": "You Don't Know Jack (film)", "text": "Awards and won two: Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or Movie for Al Pacino and Outstanding Writing for a Miniseries, Movie, or Dramatic Special for Adam Mazer. Pacino also won the Golden Globe Award and Screen Actors Guild Award for his performance. You Don't Know Jack (film) You Don't Know Jack is a 2010 made-for-television biopic written by Adam Mazer and directed by Barry Levinson. It stars Al Pacino, John Goodman, Danny Huston, Susan Sarandon, and Brenda Vaccaro. The film dramatizes the efforts of former Oakland County, Michigan pathologist Dr. Jack Kevorkian (Pacino) to help the terminally ill and", "psg_id": "14369477" }, { "title": "Chinese Coffee", "text": "Chinese Coffee Chinese Coffee is a one-act play, written by Ira Lewis. \"Chinese Coffee\" premiered at the Circle in the Square Theatre on Broadway in 1992. Actor Al Pacino was cast as the play's struggling writer, Harry Levine. The play was later adapted into a 2000 independent film, starring Al Pacino and Jerry Orbach. It was released in New York as part of the Tribeca Film Festival. The film, which was also written by Lewis and directed by Pacino, was introduced by Robert De Niro during the opening ceremony. Both the movie and the theater play are chamber plays. Al", "psg_id": "7104120" }, { "title": "Necro (rapper)", "text": "\"The Godfathers\" as is the movie \"The Godfather\" that made a star of Al Pacino. In \"asBESTos\", Necro raps, \"I'm completely rehabilitated, reinvigorated, reassimilated\" which is taken directly from an Al Pacino quote in \"Carlito's Way\". Necros' first band was \"Injustice\" formed in 1986, with Braunstein playing guitar. With this band, alongside his brother Bill, he played live shows with bands such as Napalm Death, Sepultura and Obituary at the Brooklyn club \"L'Amours\". Injustice recorded two demos before splitting up in 1990 due to not securing a label contract. Necro founded the independent record label Psycho+Logical-Records in November 1999. In", "psg_id": "4343361" }, { "title": "Frank Serpico", "text": "Netherlands, as well as traveling and studying. When it was decided to make the movie about his life called \"Serpico\", Al Pacino invited Serpico to stay with him at a house that Pacino had rented in Montauk, New York. When Pacino asked why he had stepped forward, Serpico replied, \"Well, Al, I don't know. I guess I would have to say it would be because... if I didn't, who would I be when I listened to a piece of music?\" He has credited his grandfather who had once been assaulted and robbed, and his uncle, a respected policeman in Italy,", "psg_id": "3038722" }, { "title": "Sailor Moon S: The Movie", "text": "Sailor Moon S: The Movie Sailor Moon S: The Movie, known in Japan as and Sailor Moon S the Movie: Hearts in Ice in the Pioneer English adaptation, is a 1994 Japanese anime fantasy film directed by Hiroki Shibata and written by Sukehiro Tomita. It is the second film in the \"Sailor Moon\" series. The film is adapted from a side story of the original manga series created by Naoko Takeuchi, \"The Lover of Princess Kaguya\". The storyline is loosely based on \"The Snow Queen\" fairytale by Hans Christen Andersen. The film was released on December 4, 1994 in Japan", "psg_id": "7581274" }, { "title": "Phil Spector (film)", "text": "goal is to provide a creative platform for three great artists. While there may be many disparate interpretations of the film’s intentions, we feel the film speaks for itself.\" The film was nominated for eleven Primetime Emmy Awards, including Outstanding Miniseries or Movie, Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or Movie for Al Pacino, Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie for Helen Mirren, and Outstanding Directing and Writing for a Miniseries or Movie for David Mamet. The film has also been nominated for two Golden Globe Awards for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film (Pacino) and", "psg_id": "17145598" }, { "title": "Martin Bregman", "text": "investors such as New York real estate magnate Lewis Rudin, Bregman moved successfully into personal management, eventually representing such stars as Al Pacino, Woody Allen, Barbra Streisand, Faye Dunaway, Alan Alda and Bette Midler. Bregman discovered Pacino in an Off Broadway play, and helped to support the actor as he built his stage and then film career, among other things working to land Pacino the actor's first film role in 1971's \"Panic in Needle Park\", winning out over then unknown actor Robert De Niro. Bregman ventured into film producing in 1973, building projects around Pacino, initially with the Sidney Lumet", "psg_id": "15067873" }, { "title": "Giulia Marletta", "text": "My Son, What Have Ye Done\", working with producer David Lynch and with Werner Herzog, who directed the movie. Marletta was attracted to the film because of love for the work of Lynch and Herzog Herzog was nominated for a Golden Lion Award at the Venice Film Festival. In 2011, Marletta worked as an executive producer for \"Wilde Salome\", directed by Al Pacino. The film won a Queer Lion Award at the Venice Film Festival. For television, Marletta was a co-executive producer for the HGTV reality show \"My Flipping Family\". The show's first season was released in 2014. Giulia Marletta", "psg_id": "16444853" }, { "title": "Sailor Moon S: The Movie", "text": "in Los Angeles, California and re-released it on DVD and Blu-ray on October 2, 2018. The film was released to North American theaters with one-day screenings nationwide as a double feature with \"\", in association with Fathom Events. Dubbed screenings were on July 28, 2018 and subtitled screenings on July 30, 2018. It has also been licensed in Australia and New Zealand by Madman Entertainment. \"Animerica\" noted that the film incorporates aspects of the Japanese folklore and in the antagonist's character. Sailor Moon S: The Movie Sailor Moon S: The Movie, known in Japan as and Sailor Moon S the", "psg_id": "7581284" }, { "title": "The Godfather Part III", "text": "from the Heart\" (1982) compelled him to take up Paramount's long-standing offer to make a third installment. Al Pacino, Diane Keaton, and Talia Shire reprised their roles from the first two films. According to Coppola's audio commentary on the film in \"The Godfather DVD Collection\", Robert Duvall refused to take part unless he was paid a salary comparable to Pacino's. On an episode of \"Inside the Actors Studio\", Duvall said he understood that Pacino was the star but felt insulted by the difference in their salaries, saying: \"if they paid Pacino twice what they paid me, that's fine, but not", "psg_id": "1187244" }, { "title": "What Was Lost", "text": "for which O'Flynn received a prize of £2,500. It was BBC Radio 5 Live's Book of the Month in March 2007. What Was Lost What Was Lost is the 2007 début novel by Catherine O'Flynn. The novel is about a girl who goes missing in a shopping centre in 1984, and the people who try to discover what happened to her twenty years later. \"What Was Lost\" won the First Novel Award at the 2007 Costa Book Awards, and was short-listed for the overall Costa Book of the Year Award. O'Flynn found inspiration for \"What Was Lost\" while she was", "psg_id": "11413541" }, { "title": "What Was Lost", "text": "What Was Lost What Was Lost is the 2007 début novel by Catherine O'Flynn. The novel is about a girl who goes missing in a shopping centre in 1984, and the people who try to discover what happened to her twenty years later. \"What Was Lost\" won the First Novel Award at the 2007 Costa Book Awards, and was short-listed for the overall Costa Book of the Year Award. O'Flynn found inspiration for \"What Was Lost\" while she was working as an assistant manager in a record shop. She was interested in the difference in shopping centres by day and", "psg_id": "11413536" }, { "title": "What Was Missing", "text": "\"subtext\". \"The A.V. Club\" named the episode one of the ten additional installments of the series that illustrates that \"emotional complexity\" lies \"beneath \"Adventure Time\"s weirdness\". \"What Was Missing\" became controversial because of an allegedly implied past relationship between Marceline and Princess Bubblegum. The controversy largely began after an accompanying \"Mathematical\" recap—a behind the scenes video series produced by Frederator Studios that implied that there were lesbian relations between Princess Bubblegum and Marceline and that the writing staff actively seeks input from fans. This incident was addressed by Fred Seibert, the show's executive producer, who said that \"in trying to", "psg_id": "16566923" }, { "title": "Scary Movie (film series)", "text": "sequence is that of \"The Exorcist\" while the rest of the film contains traces of \"What Lies Beneath\", \"Poltergeist\", \"Titanic\", \"The Amityville Horror\" and \"Charlie's Angels\". \"Scary Movie 3\"s general parodies are \"The Ring\" and \"Signs\". It also features \"The Others\", \"Airplane!\", \"8 Mile\", \"The Matrix Reloaded\", and \"Minority Report\". \"Scary Movie 4\" largely makes fun of the \"Saw\" films (generally the first two), \"The Village\", \"The Grudge\", and \"War of the Worlds\", as well as \"Million Dollar Baby\", \"Brokeback Mountain\", and . \"Scary Movie 5\"s central areas of satire are the \"Paranormal Activity\" film series, \"Mama\", \"Black Swan\", and", "psg_id": "10555491" }, { "title": "Carlito's Way", "text": "completed Al read them and liked them, especially the character of Carlito. Inspiration for the novels came from Torres' background, things that were most familiar to him: the East Harlem barrio where he was born and raised in an atmosphere of racial gangs, drugs and poverty. In 1989, Pacino faced a $6 million lawsuit from producer Elliott Kastner. Kastner claimed Pacino had gone back on an agreement to star in his version of a Carlito movie with Marlon Brando as criminal lawyer David Kleinfeld. The suit was dropped and the project was abandoned. Pacino went to producer Martin Bregman with", "psg_id": "3205962" }, { "title": "What Happened Was", "text": "What Happened Was What Happened Was... is a 1994 American independent film written for the screen, directed by and starring Tom Noonan. It is an adaptation of Noonan's original stage play of the same name. It depicts two people, played by Karen Sillas and Tom Noonan, on a first date; their conversation gradually reveals their lonely lives and hidden personalities. \"What Happened Was...\" has an overall approval rating of 90% on Rotten Tomatoes. On the \"Siskel & Ebert\" show, Gene Siskel gave the film a thumbs up, stating that \"For what is really just one long night of conversation, the", "psg_id": "10650487" }, { "title": "Pokémon: The First Movie", "text": "the three-film Blu-ray set was re-released as a standard edition. Pokémon: The First Movie Music From and Inspired by the Motion Picture is the soundtrack to the first \"Pokémon\" film in the United States, It was released on November 10, 1999, on Compact Disc and Compact Cassette. \"Don't Say You Love Me\" by M2M was released as a single from the album. Pokémon: The First Movie Pokémon: The First Movie: Mewtwo Strikes Back, commonly referred to as Pokémon: The First Movie, originally released as , is a 1998 Japanese anime film directed by Kunihiko Yuyama, the chief director of the", "psg_id": "5804991" }, { "title": "What I Was", "text": "What I Was What I Was is Meg Rosoff's third novel for young adults. The book was published in 2007, and was shortlisted for both the Costa Children's Book Award and the Carnegie Medal. \"What I Was\" tells the story of a secret friendship between two teenagers, one an unhappy public schoolboy and the other living an independent and isolated life on the beach near the school. It is set on the East Anglian coast in 1962. The book is framed as the reminiscence of an old man recalling the year he discovered love. It is written as a first-person", "psg_id": "10840910" }, { "title": "Wissam S. al-Hashimi", "text": "of Sedimentologists, serving from 1982-1990. He was elected as vice-president of the International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS) in 1996. Wissam al-Hashimi wrote many scientific papers, in both Arabic and English, on carbonate sedimentology and diagenesis, petrology, mineralogy, geoarchaeology, engineering geology, underground storage, industrial rocks and minerals, and hydrology. He regularly wrote analytical articles which were published in Iraqi newspapers covering various political, oil and water issues in the Middle East and the Arab world. According to Wissam al-Hashimi's daughter Tara, Wissam S. al-Hashimi Dr Wissam S. al-Hashimi was an Iraqi geologist born in Baghdad. In 2001 he was elected", "psg_id": "7025648" }, { "title": "Gas-s-s-s", "text": "and he only made one more movie before a twenty-year sabbatical. \" A great deal of care went into what I was saying and how I was going to say it,\" he said of \"Gas-s-s-s\". \"The finished picture does not evidently make all these points. It discourages me and so for a little while I prefer to step away ... Directing is very hard and very painful. Producing is easy. I can do it without really thinking about it.\" Corman did, however, go on to produce \"Boxcar Bertha\" for AIP. \"Gas-s-s-s\" found a fresh audience on late night television in", "psg_id": "7945406" }, { "title": "Hassan Al-Jundi", "text": "Hassan Al-Jundi Mohammed Hassan Al-Jundi (1939 – 25 February 2017) was a Moroccan dramatic artist. Al-Jundi was an author, a radio dramatist, film director and movie actor. He died on 25 February 2017, in Marrakesh. Al Jundi's best-known performance was in the role of Abu Jahl, Amr ibn Hisham in the Arabic version of the movie \"The Message\" and also acted as Kisra in the English language version of the film. He was also popular the role of Rustam in the film \"Qadisiyah\". He acted as Utbah ibn Rabiah in the 2012's in the historical drama series \"Umar ibn al-Khattab\".", "psg_id": "18549540" }, { "title": "Hassan Al-Jundi", "text": "Hassan Al-Jundi Mohammed Hassan Al-Jundi (1939 – 25 February 2017) was a Moroccan dramatic artist. Al-Jundi was an author, a radio dramatist, film director and movie actor. He died on 25 February 2017, in Marrakesh. Al Jundi's best-known performance was in the role of Abu Jahl, Amr ibn Hisham in the Arabic version of the movie \"The Message\" and also acted as Kisra in the English language version of the film. He was also popular the role of Rustam in the film \"Qadisiyah\". He acted as Utbah ibn Rabiah in the 2012's in the historical drama series \"Umar ibn al-Khattab\".", "psg_id": "18549539" }, { "title": "Sailor Moon S: The Movie", "text": "Earth, Kakeru takes up Luna's advice and meets Himeko at the airport, where the two lovingly hug. Artemis meets up with Luna, and the cats reconcile. \"Sailor Moon S: The Movie\" is based on the 135-page side story , written and illustrated by series creator Naoko Takeuchi and later published by Kodansha. Dissatisfied that she had left the production of the to others, Takeuchi envisioned \"Princess Kaguya's Lover\" as the plot of \"Sailor Moon S: The Movie\", and proceeded to write the story \"all in one go.\" She modeled the antagonist after an Art Deco antique named \"Salome\", while the", "psg_id": "7581280" }, { "title": "Wissam S. al-Hashimi", "text": "Wissam S. al-Hashimi Dr Wissam S. al-Hashimi was an Iraqi geologist born in Baghdad. In 2001 he was elected president of the Geological Society of Iraq and was president of the Union of Arab Geologists. From 1996 to 2002 he was vice president of the International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS). He was killed in late August or early September 2005. Wissam al-Hashimi received his B.Sc. degree in geology-physics from Baghdad University in 1965 and carried out his military service obligations. In 1967 he was employed as a demonstrator (tutor) in the University of Mosul. He did his Ph.D. at", "psg_id": "7025646" }, { "title": "Pokémon: The First Movie", "text": "Pokémon: The First Movie Pokémon: The First Movie: Mewtwo Strikes Back, commonly referred to as Pokémon: The First Movie, originally released as , is a 1998 Japanese anime film directed by Kunihiko Yuyama, the chief director of the \"Pokémon\" television series. It is the first theatrical release in the \"Pokémon\" franchise. It was first released in Japan on July 18, 1998. On July 8, 1999, a Complete Version (完全版 \"kanzenban\") of the film was aired in Japanese television. In addition to an added prologue, the updated version included new animation and CGI graphics. The English-language adaptation, produced by Nintendo and", "psg_id": "5804965" }, { "title": "Donnie Brasco (film)", "text": "skills: \"His final scene is all the more heartbreaking for the economy of gesture and feeling he brings it. It's an exit that does justice to both the actor and the role, and it leaves an ache in the movie.\" \"Entertainment Weekly\" reserved its highest praise for Pacino: \"If \"Donnie Brasco\" belongs to any actor, though, it's Al Pacino.\" \"The Playlist\" called it one of Pacino's best performances, writing \"though \"Scent of A Woman\", \"Two Bits\" and even (relatively) \"Heat\" showcased Pacino at his most exuberantly grandiose, Brasco brings him back to a performance of stealth and nuance\". Donnie Brasco", "psg_id": "5256410" }, { "title": "Richard III (play)", "text": "of Lady Anne in the scene contrasts with the self-assertiveness of the actress playing Lady Anne as she seduces Malkovich offstage. Adam Sandler's 2011 film \"Jack and Jill\" features Al Pacino reprising his role of Richard III, although the movie scenes are modified as Pacino interacts with the audience in a heavily comedic way. Multiple reviewers who panned the film regarded Pacino as the best element of the film. In \" V for Vendetta\" when V confronts father Lilliman, he quotes the line \"And thus I clothe my naked villany in old odd ends stol'n forth of holy writ, and", "psg_id": "1502627" }, { "title": "Al Lettieri", "text": "Al Lettieri Alfredo \"Al\" Lettieri (February 24, 1928 – October 18, 1975) was an American actor and screenwriter. During his career he acted with some of Hollywood's biggest screen stars, including Steve McQueen in \"The Getaway\", Charles Bronson in \"Mr. Majestyk\", John Wayne in \"McQ\", Richard Harris in \"The Deadly Trackers\", Michael Caine and Mickey Rooney in \"Pulp\", and Marlon Brando and Al Pacino in \"The Godfather\". In most of those roles he was cast as a villain and was sometimes credited as Anthony Lettieri. Lettieri had a role in the 1958 \"Perry Mason\" episode \"The Case of the Fugitive", "psg_id": "5907301" }, { "title": "The Recruit", "text": "In 2009, the movie was reviewed by new CIA employees, who wrote that although \"everyone in the Agency believes the movie is ridiculous\", the movie is \"entertaining\" and that \"all of the covert service trainees watched the film on the bus going into training\" for \"comic relief\". The film was released on January 31, 2003, and earned $16,302,063 in its first weekend. Its final gross is $52,802,140 in the United States and $48,389,744 internationally, for a total of $101,191,884. The Recruit The Recruit is a 2003 American spy thriller film, directed by Roger Donaldson and starring Al Pacino, Colin Farrell,", "psg_id": "3631642" }, { "title": "What Was Missing", "text": "been able to officially make clear the relationship in the series itself. The episode was first physically released as part of the 2013 \"Fionna & Cake\" DVD, which included 16 episodes from the series' second, third, and fourth seasons. It was later re-released as part of the complete third season DVD in February 2014. In addition, the 2015 limited edition 12\" vinyl record release \"Marceline the Vampire Queen Rock the Nightosphere\" included \"I'm Just Your Problem\" alongside other songs sung by Marceline. What Was Missing \"What Was Missing\" is the tenth episode of the third season of the American animated", "psg_id": "16566926" }, { "title": "Kenneth Lipper", "text": "film of the same name, in which Lipper himself served as technical advisor and had a brief cameo. His experience in government was the inspiration for another film, 1996's \"City Hall\", starring Al Pacino, for which he served as producer and wrote the screenplay and novel. Lipper appeared on Charlie Rose, discussing his novel and movie \"City Hall,\" in 1996. Lipper was also producer of The Winter Guest, starring Emma Thompson, and the Holocaust documentary The Last Days, for which he won an Academy Award. Lipper has endowed scholarships in the name of his mother, Sally Lipper, at Harvard, Columbia,", "psg_id": "9501905" }, { "title": "Serpico (TV series)", "text": "Badiyi served as one of several directors of the series. \"Serpico\"'s theme song was written by Elmer Bernstein. Serpico (TV series) Serpico is an American crime drama series that aired on NBC between September 1976 and February 1977. The series was based on the book by Peter Maas and the 1973 film of the same name that starred Al Pacino in the title role. A television movie, \"Serpico: The Deadly Game\", served as pilot and aired in April 1976. David Birney stars as the unorthodox NYPD detective Frank Serpico who battles corrupt members of the police force. Tom Atkins co-stars", "psg_id": "9313253" }, { "title": "Jennifer Garner", "text": "caricature of her performance in \"Juno\", minus the ultimate (and essential) redemption.\" In late 2014, Capital One signed Garner as their spokeswoman for their Capital One Venture Air Miles credit card. In 2015's \"Danny Collins\", a drama inspired by the true story of folk singer Steve Tilston and starring Al Pacino and Annette Bening, Garner played the supporting role of the wife of Bobby Cannavale's character. The film was released in selected cinemas and was warmly received by critics; Stephanie Merry of the \"Washington Post\" felt she \"gives the movie a powerful jolt of emotion.\" In 2016, Garner appeared in", "psg_id": "12873239" }, { "title": "What Was I Thinkin'", "text": "What Was I Thinkin' \"What Was I Thinkin'\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Dierks Bentley. It was released in April 2003 as his debut single and the first from his 2003 self-titled debut album. The song also became his first number one hit on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart in September 2003. Bentley co-wrote \"What Was I Thinkin'\" with his record producer, Brett Beavers, and Deric Ruttan. The song is an up-tempo in which he recalls escaping one night with a \"beauty from south Alabama,\" named Becky while the narrator spends the", "psg_id": "10526307" }, { "title": "Katarina Čas", "text": "began with the role of Gabriella in the 2011 Irish movie \"The Guard\" by John Michael McDonagh. Her most prominent role so far was 2013 film \"The Wolf of Wall Street\", in which she portrayed Chantalle. Later, she portrayed Sophie in the 2015 film \"Danny Collins\" opposite Al Pacino. Katarina Čas Katarina Čas (born 23 September 1976) is a Slovenian actress. Čas was born in Slovenj Gradec, Slovenia, then part of Yugoslavia. Her first appearance on television was a 1988 commercial for Cockta, a Slovene carbonated soft drink company, directed by Jaka Judnič. Her first movie was \"Peklenski načrt\" (\"Inferno", "psg_id": "16761246" }, { "title": "What Happened Was", "text": "stakes and the tension couldn't be any higher if these were two characters having a more conventional action scene.\" Roger Ebert, however, gave the film a thumbs down, calling it \"Contrived\" and stating that \"There is a lot less here than meets the eye.\" What Happened Was What Happened Was... is a 1994 American independent film written for the screen, directed by and starring Tom Noonan. It is an adaptation of Noonan's original stage play of the same name. It depicts two people, played by Karen Sillas and Tom Noonan, on a first date; their conversation gradually reveals their lonely", "psg_id": "10650488" }, { "title": "Eugene M. Davis", "text": "Eugene M. Davis Eugene M. Davis is an American actor known for playing the psychotic killer Warren Stacy in the 1983 film \"10 to Midnight\" with Charles Bronson; he also played a killer in another Bronson vehicle, 1988's \"Messenger of Death\". Other credits include the psychological thriller \"Fear X\" (2003) and a role as a cross-dressing police informant in the Al Pacino movie \"Cruising\" (1980). He is the brother of actor Brad Davis and the son of Dr. Eugene Davis, DMD. He was raised in Titusville, Florida, attended and graduated from Titusville High School. Gene and Brad (called Bobby in", "psg_id": "6931967" }, { "title": "Germs (band)", "text": "featured in Spheeris's documentary film \"The Decline of Western Civilization\" along with X, Black Flag, Fear, Circle Jerks, Alice Bag Band and Catholic Discipline. Following the release of their only studio album, \"(GI)\", on Slash Records, the Germs recorded six original songs with producer Jack Nitzsche for the soundtrack to the film, \"Cruising\", starring Al Pacino. Doom wrote one of the songs. Only one of these songs, \"Lions Share\", ended up on the Columbia soundtrack album. It was featured for approximately one minute in the movie, during a video-booth murder scene in an S&M club. Other songs from this session", "psg_id": "429544" }, { "title": "Joey Tribbiani", "text": "Al Pacino film \"Scarface\" in his bedroom and the same poster is seen in his house in \"Joey\". Joey, Ross and Chandler are huge fans of \"Die Hard\". He moved apartment(s) four times in the series. The first time, he moved to his own lavish apartment away from Chandler (with whom the psychotic Eddie moved in) after he got the role as Dr. Drake Ramoray on \"Days of Our Lives\", though he moved back soon afterward due to his loss of the role. The other times are when he and Chandler move into what is usually Monica's apartment, after winning", "psg_id": "2186123" }, { "title": "The Tree of Wooden Clogs", "text": "really do it?\" When Al Pacino was asked by the AFI what his favourite movie was, he admitted that he \"always liked \"The Tree Of Wooden Clogs\".\" The Tree of Wooden Clogs The Tree of Wooden Clogs () is a 1978 Italian film written and directed by Ermanno Olmi. The film concerns Lombard peasant life in a \"cascina\" (farmhouse) of the late 19th century. It has some similarities with the earlier Italian neorealist movement, in that it focuses on the lives of the poor, and the parts were played by real farmers and locals, rather than professional actors. It won", "psg_id": "6916739" }, { "title": "Victor Mature", "text": "and \"Samson and Delilah\" weren't bad. I made 72 of them and I made close to $18 million. So what the hell.\" He said in the same interview his favourite actors were Al Pacino, Dustin Hoffman, and especially Burt Reynolds. George Clooney played a caricature of Victor Mature in the 2016 Coen brothers movie\" Hail Caesar!\". Mature was married five times. He had also been engaged to Rita Hayworth (before she married Orson Welles) and Anne Shirley. Mature died of leukemia in 1999 at his Rancho Santa Fe, California, home, at the age of 86. He was buried in the", "psg_id": "2568477" }, { "title": "Joe Spinell", "text": "Pat Petersen) who use their karate skills to rescue a friend (Boyden) after she is held captive for ransom by the Forbinger family, the tough-talking backwoods mother (Sothern) and her two bumbling sons (Spinell and Chandler). His first supporting role in films of the 1980s was \"Cruising\" a crime film and thriller written and directed by William Friedkin and starring Al Pacino, Paul Sorvino, and Karen Allen. The film is about a serial killer targeting gay men into S&M activities. Officer Steve Burns (Pacino), who resembles the victims' dark-haired, slim figure image, is sent deep undercover by Captain Edelson (Sorvino)", "psg_id": "6629807" }, { "title": "Revolution (1985 film)", "text": "a 'masterpiece'. Revolution (1985 film) Revolution is a 1985 British historical drama film directed by Hugh Hudson, written by Robert Dillon, and starring Al Pacino, Donald Sutherland and Nastassja Kinski. The film stars Pacino as a New York fur trapper who involuntarily gets enrolled in the Revolutionary forces during the American Revolutionary War. \"Revolution\" received a great deal of negative reviews upon release, and was a box office bomb; its release was delayed in Pacino's native New York City. Due to the disappointment, Pacino took a four-year hiatus from films until 1989's \"Sea of Love\". Fur trapper Tom Dobb unwillingly", "psg_id": "4730261" }, { "title": "Revolution (1985 film)", "text": "Revolution (1985 film) Revolution is a 1985 British historical drama film directed by Hugh Hudson, written by Robert Dillon, and starring Al Pacino, Donald Sutherland and Nastassja Kinski. The film stars Pacino as a New York fur trapper who involuntarily gets enrolled in the Revolutionary forces during the American Revolutionary War. \"Revolution\" received a great deal of negative reviews upon release, and was a box office bomb; its release was delayed in Pacino's native New York City. Due to the disappointment, Pacino took a four-year hiatus from films until 1989's \"Sea of Love\". Fur trapper Tom Dobb unwillingly participates in", "psg_id": "4730256" }, { "title": "What Was Lost", "text": "Was Lost\" was the winner in the first novel category of the Costa Book Awards. O'Flynn received a £5,000 prize. It was short-listed for the overall Costa Book of the Year Award. The Costa Book Awards' judging panel, chaired by Joanna Trollope, praised the novel for \"blending humour and pathos in a cleverly constructed and absorbing mystery.\" They described the novel as inventive, compelling, and poignant. \"What Was Lost\" was long-listed for the 2007 Man Booker Prize and the Orange Prize for Fiction. It was short-listed for the Guardian First Book Award. It won the Jelf Group First Novel Award", "psg_id": "11413540" }, { "title": "Scarface: The World Is Yours", "text": "who ousted him from power by re-establishing his drug empire in Miami. The game features Al Pacino's likeness in the character of Montana, but Pacino does not voice the character, as he and the game's producers felt his voice had changed too much since 1983. Instead, Montana is voiced by André Sogliuzzo, who was personally selected by Pacino himself. Actors from the original film who did voice work for the game include Steven Bauer, Robert Loggia and Al Israel. The game received mixed to positive reviews, with many critics comparing it favorably to both 2002's \"\" (which itself was influenced", "psg_id": "6241999" }, { "title": "Big Al (play)", "text": "Big Al (play) Big Al is an Off-Broadway play by Brian Goluboff that went up at the Arclight Theatre. It was originally a 1991 play that premiered at the Ensemble Studio Theatre's marathon, then 1992 at the American Jewish Theatre, and in 1993 it was a 24-minute film on Showtime. It then was a one-act play that premiered at Man In The Moon Theatre in London in 1996. Scene One follows bipolar Leo, who is an obsessed fan of Al Pacino. His more mature friend Ricky and him are wannabe screenwriters. It also has them cooking up an elaborate plot", "psg_id": "14237893" }, { "title": "Prince of the City (film)", "text": "initial release of \"Prince of the City\" garnered both positive and negative reviews, some the latter complaining of what was considered its excessive length or comparing Treat Williams performance unfavorably with that of Al Pacino in Lumet's previous film about police corruption, \"Serpico\". , \"Prince of the City\" holds a 91% approval rating on the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, based on 23 reviews with an average rating of 7.4/10. Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" called it \"a very good movie and, like some of its characters, it wants to break your heart. Maybe it will.\" Janet Maslin of the", "psg_id": "4378727" }, { "title": "Marlon Brando", "text": "of getting fired.\" When word of this reached Brando, he threatened to walk off the picture, writing in his memoir, \"I strongly believe that directors are entitled to independence and freedom to realize their vision, though Francis left the characterizations in our hands and we had to figure out what to do.\" In a 2010 television interview with Larry King, Al Pacino also talked about how Brando's support helped him keep the role of Michael Corleone in the movie—despite the fact Coppola wanted to fire him. Brando was on his best behavior during filming, buoyed by a cast that included", "psg_id": "269010" }, { "title": "If 60's Was 90's", "text": "If 60's Was 90's \"If 60's Was 90's\" is a song by Beautiful People. Recorded in 1991, the song was first released on their album \"If 60's Were 90's\" in 1992 but was not released as a single until 1994 after the success of Rilly Groovy, charting at #74 on the UK Singles Chart and #5 on the Hot Dance Club Songs chart. The song was written by group-leader Du Kane, with the programming done by Luke Baldry at Kane's mother's house in Sussex. The song is a downtempo cover version of Jimi Hendrix's \"If 6 Was 9\", sampling vocals", "psg_id": "17313794" }, { "title": "Martin Brest", "text": "Picture – Drama. The film also won Golden Globes for Al Pacino and screenwriter Bo Goldman. In addition, the film got four Academy Award nominations: Best Picture, Best Director, Best Screenplay (Adapted), and Best Actor, with Al Pacino winning the last prize. Brest's next film, \"Meet Joe Black\" (1998), starring Brad Pitt and Anthony Hopkins, was a remake of 1934's \"Death Takes a Holiday\". The film received mixed reviews and had a disappointing American box office return of $44,619,100, though it fared much better overseas, taking in an additional $98,321,000 for a worldwide total of $142,940,100. Most recently, Brest wrote", "psg_id": "3233132" }, { "title": "Al Clauser", "text": "the Band Bus and Al said that would be fine. Reagan's first experience on a movie set was during the shooting of this film. In the 1970s and 80's, the office of Al's recording studio had an enormous photograph of Reagan with Reagan's thank-you note for his \"start in the business\" penned on it in ballpoint. Clauser disbanded the Oklahoma Outlaws in the 1950s, but continued to work for KTUL Radio. In the 1970s, he played the role of \"Uncle Zeke\" on a local kids' television show in Tulsa, Oklahoma, \"Uncle Zeb's Cartoon Camp,\" on KTUL TV, where Al was", "psg_id": "10938635" }, { "title": "The 4:30 Movie", "text": "theme music still in use up to 1991. The \"rotating cameraman\" footage originated from the opening titles for the weekend edition of the \"ABC Movie of the Week\" in 1971 . From 1980 to the end, \"The 4:30 Movie\"'s opening titles were similar to what was used for \"The ABC Sunday Night Movie\" and \"The ABC Friday Night Movie\" in the late 1970s, except with different theme music (\"Skippin' \" by Ramsey Lewis, from his 1977 album \"Tequila Mockingbird\"). \"The 4:30 Movie\" was cancelled by WABC-TV in November 1981, and was replaced effective November 30 by \"The People's Court\" and", "psg_id": "9221365" }, { "title": "Movie 4", "text": "WRCV-TV (now KYW-TV), their movie umbrella was known as \"Movie 3\". What became \"Movie 4\" debuted on what was then WRCA-TV on June 4, 1956. In its first eight months on the air, the program was known as Evening Theatre, and was hosted by staff announcer Johnny Andrews. Prior to its debut, WRCA-TV had been the least committed to airing old movies among the New York television stations. The show was started in large part as the station's attempt to compete with WCBS-TV's aforementioned movie shows and WOR-TV's \"Million Dollar Movie\", as well as capitalizing on the recent release of", "psg_id": "13339322" }, { "title": "Oscar (1991 film)", "text": "with humor and dialogue delivered in a manner reminiscent of old Hollywood comedies, particularly the \"screwball\" genre. Director John Landis had said John Landis' first choice for the lead role was Al Pacino. He was going to be paid $2 million but was then offered $3 millino for \"Dick Tracy\". \"He was very upfront about it, he said he was going to go for the money,\" said Landis. \"I think Oscar would’ve been a much better movie with Al, but there you go.\" Stallone later said he should have played \"Snaps,\" his character in the film, \"incredibly cynical like in", "psg_id": "5969704" }, { "title": "Al Cliver", "text": "Al Capone, or Al Pacino and his surname was taken from a death row prisoner who wrote a best selling book. Cliver made his acting debut in 1974 in \"Il Saprofita\". He has starred is erotic, adventure and crime movies, but he is mostly memorable for starring in exploitation and horror films such as Lucio Fulci's \"Zombi 2\", \"The Black Cat\", \"The Beyond\" and \"Demonia\", and Jesús Franco's \"Mondo Cannibale\" and \"Devil Hunter\". Cliver was born Pierluigi Conti in Alexandria, Egypt. From 1975 to 1978, he was in a relationship with French actress Annie Belle and has acted alongside her", "psg_id": "14982717" } ]

[ "me natalie", "me, natalie" ]

[]

[]

[ { "title": "Atmosphere of Titan", "text": "within Titan itself, released via eruptions from cryovolcanoes. A possible biological origin for the methane has not been discounted (see Life on Titan). There is also a pattern of air circulation found flowing in the direction of Titan's rotation, from west to east. Observations by \"Cassini\" of the atmosphere made in 2004 also suggest that Titan is a \"super rotator\", like Venus, with an atmosphere that rotates much faster than its surface. Titan's ionosphere is also more complex than Earth's, with the main ionosphere at an altitude of 1,200 km but with an additional layer of charged particles at 63", "psg_id": "10988257" }, { "title": "Charged Aerosol Release Experiment", "text": "Charged Aerosol Release Experiment The Charged Aerosol Release Experiment also known as CARE, is a project run by NASA which will use a rocket to release dust in the upper atmosphere to form a dusty plasma in space. The clouds thus generated are intended to simulate naturally occurring phenomena called noctilucent clouds, which are the highest clouds in the atmosphere. The CARE experiment is intended to create an artificial dust layer at the boundary of space in a controlled sense, in order to \"allow scientists to study different aspects of it, the turbulence generated on the inside, the distribution of", "psg_id": "13803912" }, { "title": "Charged Aerosol Release Experiment", "text": "between 7:30 and 7:57 EDT on Tuesday Sept. 14, 2009 from NASA's Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia. Charged Aerosol Release Experiment The Charged Aerosol Release Experiment also known as CARE, is a project run by NASA which will use a rocket to release dust in the upper atmosphere to form a dusty plasma in space. The clouds thus generated are intended to simulate naturally occurring phenomena called noctilucent clouds, which are the highest clouds in the atmosphere. The CARE experiment is intended to create an artificial dust layer at the boundary of space in a controlled sense, in order to", "psg_id": "13803914" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Jupiter", "text": "under the influence of the solar ultraviolet radiation and charged particles coming from Jupiter's magnetosphere. The carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and water present in the upper atmosphere are thought to originate from impacting comets, such as Shoemaker-Levy 9. The water cannot come from the troposphere because the cold tropopause acts like a cold trap, effectively preventing water from rising to the stratosphere (see Vertical structure above). Earth- and spacecraft-based measurements have led to improved knowledge of the isotopic ratios in Jupiter's atmosphere. As of July 2003, the accepted value for the deuterium abundance is , which probably represents the primordial", "psg_id": "15352704" }, { "title": "Charged particle beam", "text": "Charged particle beam A charged particle beam is a spatially localized group of electrically charged particles that have approximately the same position, kinetic energy (resulting in the same velocity), and direction. The kinetic energies of the particles are much larger than the energies of particles at ambient temperature. The high energy and directionality of charged particle beams make them useful for applications (see Particle Beam Usage and Electron beam technology). Such beams can be split into two main classes: Assuming a normal distribution of particle positions and impulses, a charged particle beam (or a bunch of the beam) is characterized", "psg_id": "3337125" }, { "title": "Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite", "text": "between positions downrange, generally northeast of this position. Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite The Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS) was a NASA-operated orbital observatory whose mission was to study the Earth’s atmosphere, particularly the protective ozone layer. The satellite was deployed from Space Shuttle \"Discovery\" during the STS-48 mission on 15 September 1991. It entered Earth orbit at an operational altitude of , with an orbital inclination of 57 degrees. The original mission duration was to be only three years, but was extended several times. When the mission finally ended in June 2005 due to funding cuts, 14 years after the", "psg_id": "3240371" }, { "title": "Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite", "text": "Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite The Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS) was a NASA-operated orbital observatory whose mission was to study the Earth’s atmosphere, particularly the protective ozone layer. The satellite was deployed from Space Shuttle \"Discovery\" during the STS-48 mission on 15 September 1991. It entered Earth orbit at an operational altitude of , with an orbital inclination of 57 degrees. The original mission duration was to be only three years, but was extended several times. When the mission finally ended in June 2005 due to funding cuts, 14 years after the satellite's launch, six of its ten instruments were", "psg_id": "3240354" }, { "title": "Earth's magnetic field", "text": "the charged particles of the solar wind and cosmic rays that would otherwise strip away the upper atmosphere, including the ozone layer that protects the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation. The Earth's magnetic field serves to deflect most of the solar wind, whose charged particles would otherwise strip away the ozone layer that protects the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation. One stripping mechanism is for gas to be caught in bubbles of magnetic field, which are ripped off by solar winds. Calculations of the loss of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere of Mars, resulting from scavenging of ions by the", "psg_id": "1303967" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Triton", "text": "reaching a minimum of about 36 K at the tropopause. There is no stratosphere, defined as a layer where heating from the warmer troposphere and thermosphere is balanced by radiative cooling. Higher regions include the thermosphere (8–850 km) and exosphere (above 850 km). In the thermosphere the temperature rises reaching a constant value of about 95 K above 300 km. The upper atmosphere continuously leaks into the space due to the weak gravity of Triton. The loss rate is about 1 nitrogen molecules per second, which equals about 0.3 kg/s. Nitrogen ice particles form clouds in the troposphere a few", "psg_id": "11376666" }, { "title": "Paradox of radiation of charged particles in a gravitational field", "text": "don't we see radiation from charged particles at rest in the laboratory? It would seem that we could distinguish between a gravitational field and acceleration, because an electric charge apparently only radiates when it is being accelerated through motion, but not through gravitation. The resolution of this paradox, like the twin paradox and ladder paradox, comes through appropriate care in distinguishing frames of reference. This section follows the analysis of Fritz Rohrlich (1965), who shows that a charged particle and a neutral particle fall equally fast in a gravitational field. Likewise, a charged particle at rest in a gravitational field", "psg_id": "18320995" }, { "title": "Paradox of radiation of charged particles in a gravitational field", "text": "Paradox of radiation of charged particles in a gravitational field The paradox of a charge in a gravitational field is an apparent physical paradox in the context of general relativity. A charged particle at rest in a gravitational field, such as on the surface of the Earth, must be supported by a force to prevent it from falling. According to the equivalence principle, it should be indistinguishable from a particle in flat space being accelerated by a force. Maxwell's equations say that an accelerated charge should radiate electromagnetic waves, yet such radiation is not observed for stationary particles in gravitational", "psg_id": "18320988" }, { "title": "Nepheloid layer", "text": "crabs, and starfishes. A prominent nepheloid layer exists also in the Porcupine Bank Nepheloid layer Nepheloid layer or nepheloid zone is a layer of water in the deep ocean basin, above the ocean floor, that contains significant amounts of suspended sediment. It is from 200 to 1000 m thick. The name comes from Greek: \"nephos\", \"cloud\". The particles in the layer may come from the upper ocean layers and from stripping the sediments from the ocean floor by currents. Its thickness depends on bottom current velocity and is a result of balance between gravitational settling of particles and turbulence of", "psg_id": "6212744" }, { "title": "Nepheloid layer", "text": "Nepheloid layer Nepheloid layer or nepheloid zone is a layer of water in the deep ocean basin, above the ocean floor, that contains significant amounts of suspended sediment. It is from 200 to 1000 m thick. The name comes from Greek: \"nephos\", \"cloud\". The particles in the layer may come from the upper ocean layers and from stripping the sediments from the ocean floor by currents. Its thickness depends on bottom current velocity and is a result of balance between gravitational settling of particles and turbulence of the current. In a similar way, a surface nepheloid layer (SNL) may be", "psg_id": "6212741" }, { "title": "Thermosphere", "text": "°C (3,100 °F) or more. Radiation causes the atmosphere particles in this layer to become electrically charged (see ionosphere), enabling radio waves to be refracted and thus be received beyond the horizon. In the exosphere, beginning at about 600 km (375 mi) above sea level, the atmosphere turns into space, although by the criteria set for the definition of the Kármán line, the thermosphere itself is part of space. The highly diluted gas in this layer can reach during the day. Despite the high temperature, an observer or object will experience cold temperatures in the thermosphere, because the extremely low", "psg_id": "581921" }, { "title": "Charged current", "text": "particle is electrically neutral, and exchange of a Z-boson leaves the interacting particles’ quantum numbers unaffected, except for a transfer of momentum, spin, and energy. Because exchange of W bosons involves a transfer of electric charge (as well as a transfer of weak interaction charge), it is known as “charged current”. By contrast, exchanges of Z bosons involve no transfer of electrical charge, so it is referred to as a “neutral current”. In the latter case, the word “current” has nothing to do with electricity – it simply refers to the Z bosons’ movement between other particles. Charged current The", "psg_id": "8522763" }, { "title": "Charged particle beam", "text": "by These parameters can be expressed in various ways. For example, the current and beam size can be combined into the current density, and the current and energy (or beam voltage V) can be combined into the perveance \"K\" = \"I\" \"V\". The charged particle beams that can be manipulated in particle accelerators can be subdivided into electron beams, ion beams and proton beams. Charged particle beam A charged particle beam is a spatially localized group of electrically charged particles that have approximately the same position, kinetic energy (resulting in the same velocity), and direction. The kinetic energies of the", "psg_id": "3337126" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Venus", "text": "and the upper one between 73–95 km. In the first layer the temperature is nearly constant at 230 K (−43 °C). This layer coincides with the upper cloud deck. In the second layer temperature starts to decrease again reaching about 165 K (−108 °C) at the altitude of 95 km, where mesopause begins. It is the coldest part of the Venusian dayside atmosphere. In the dayside mesopause, which serves as a boundary between the mesophere and thermosphere and is located between 95–120 km, temperature increases to a constant—about 300–400 K (27–127 °C)—value prevalent in the thermosphere. In contrast, the nightside", "psg_id": "8503307" }, { "title": "Saharan Air Layer", "text": "presence of small particles in air tends to suppress winds. The SAL has also been observed to suppress the development and intensifying of tropical cyclones, which may be related directly to these factors. The SAL is a subject of ongoing study and research. Saharan Air Layer The Saharan Air Layer (SAL) is an extremely hot, dry and sometimes dust-laden layer of the atmosphere that often overlies the cooler, more-humid surface air of the Atlantic Ocean. In the Sahara Desert region of North Africa, where it originates, it is the prevalent atmosphere, extending from the surface upwards several kilometers. As it", "psg_id": "8373257" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Jupiter", "text": "particles coming from Jupiter's magnetosphere create bright auroral ovals, which encircle the poles. Unlike their terrestrial analogs, which appear only during magnetic storms, aurorae are permanent features of Jupiter's atmosphere. The thermosphere was the first place outside the Earth where the trihydrogen cation () was discovered. This ion emits strongly in the mid-infrared part of the spectrum, at wavelengths between 3 and 5 μm; this is the main cooling mechanism of the thermosphere. <div style=\"float: right; margin-left: 1em; width: 25em;\"> The composition of Jupiter's atmosphere is similar to that of the planet as a whole. Jupiter's atmosphere is the most", "psg_id": "15352700" }, { "title": "Charged current", "text": "Charged current The charged current interaction is one of the ways in which subatomic particles can interact by means of the weak force. It is mediated by the and bosons. The interaction is often incorrectly believed to be called 'charged' because the W bosons have electric charge. However, the charged current that gives the interaction its name is that of the interacting particles. For example, the charged-current contribution to the → elastic scattering amplitude formula_1 where the charged currents describing the flow of one fermion into the other are given by formula_2 Charged current interaction is the most easily detected", "psg_id": "8522761" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Earth", "text": "(see the temperature section, below). Because the general pattern of the temperature/altitude profile is constant and measurable by means of instrumented balloon soundings, the temperature behavior provides a useful metric to distinguish atmospheric layers. In this way, Earth's atmosphere can be divided (called atmospheric stratification) into five main layers. Excluding the exosphere, the atmosphere has four primary layers, which are the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere. From highest to lowest, the five main layers are: The exosphere is the outermost layer of Earth's atmosphere (i.e. the upper limit of the atmosphere). It extends from the exobase, which is located at", "psg_id": "1639882" }, { "title": "Paradox of radiation of charged particles in a gravitational field", "text": "De Almeida and A. Saa (2006) have a more accessible treatment of the event horizon of the accelerated observer. Rohrlich solution contradicts the bremsstrahlung effect. In any case, this solution could be considered a classic approach to a problem that cannot be handled in classical electrodynamics. Paradox of radiation of charged particles in a gravitational field The paradox of a charge in a gravitational field is an apparent physical paradox in the context of general relativity. A charged particle at rest in a gravitational field, such as on the surface of the Earth, must be supported by a force to", "psg_id": "18321005" }, { "title": "Field propulsion", "text": "method whereby electrically charged fluids are used for propulsion and boundary layer control such as ion propulsion Other practical methods which could be loosely considered as field propulsion include: The gravity assist trajectory, which uses planetary gravity fields and orbital momentum; Solar sails and magnetic sails use respectively the radiation pressure and solar wind for spacecraft thrust; Aerobraking uses the atmosphere of a planet to change relative velocity of a spacecraft. The last two actually involve the exchange of momentum with physical particles and are not usually expressed as an interaction with fields, but they are sometimes included as examples", "psg_id": "11925058" }, { "title": "Paradox of radiation of charged particles in a gravitational field", "text": "does not radiate in its rest frame, but it does so in the frame of a free falling observer. The equivalence principle is preserved for charged particles. The key is to realize that the laws of electrodynamics, Maxwell's equations, hold only within an inertial frame, that is, in a frame in which all forces act locally, and there is no net acceleration when the net local forces are zero. The frame could be free fall under gravity, or far in space away from any forces. The surface of the Earth is \"not\" an inertial frame, as it is being constantly", "psg_id": "18320996" }, { "title": "Europa (moon)", "text": "sample to analyze \"in situ\" without having to use a lander and drill through miles of ice. Observations with the Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph of the Hubble Space Telescope, first described in 1995, revealed that Europa has a thin atmosphere composed mostly of molecular oxygen (O). The surface pressure of Europa's atmosphere is 0.1 μPa, or 10 times that of the Earth. In 1997, the \"Galileo\" spacecraft confirmed the presence of a tenuous ionosphere (an upper-atmospheric layer of charged particles) around Europa created by solar radiation and energetic particles from Jupiter's magnetosphere, providing evidence of an atmosphere. Unlike the oxygen", "psg_id": "533712" }, { "title": "Double layer forces", "text": "and will prevent particle aggregation of highly charged colloidal particles in aqueous suspensions. At low salt concentrations, the repulsive double layer forces can become rather long-ranged, and may lead to structuring of colloidal suspensions and eventually to formation of colloidal crystals. Such repulsive forces may further induce blocking of surfaces during particle deposition. Double layer interactions are equally relevant for surfactant aggregates, and may be responsible to the stabilization of cubic phases made of spheroidal micelles or lamellar phases consisting of surfactant or lipid bilayers. Double layer forces An electrical double layer develops near charged surfaces (or another charged objects)", "psg_id": "16926298" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Triton", "text": "Atmosphere of Triton The atmosphere of Triton is the layer of gases surrounding Triton. The surface pressure is only 14 microbars (0.014 hPa or 1 mmHg), of the surface pressure on Earth, and it is composed of nitrogen, similar to those of Titan and Earth. It extends 800 kilometers above its surface. Recent observations have shown an increase in temperature. Nitrogen is the main gas in Triton's atmosphere. The two other known components are methane and carbon monoxide, whose abundances are a few hundredths of a percent of that of the nitrogen. Carbon monoxide, which was discovered only in 2010", "psg_id": "11376662" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Triton", "text": "from NASA. Atmosphere of Triton The atmosphere of Triton is the layer of gases surrounding Triton. The surface pressure is only 14 microbars (0.014 hPa or 1 mmHg), of the surface pressure on Earth, and it is composed of nitrogen, similar to those of Titan and Earth. It extends 800 kilometers above its surface. Recent observations have shown an increase in temperature. Nitrogen is the main gas in Triton's atmosphere. The two other known components are methane and carbon monoxide, whose abundances are a few hundredths of a percent of that of the nitrogen. Carbon monoxide, which was discovered only", "psg_id": "11376672" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Venus", "text": "and electromagnetic evidence of lightning . The European Space Agency's \"Venus Express\" in 2007 detected whistler waves which were attributed to lightning. Their intermittent appearance indicates a pattern associated with weather activity. According to the whistler observations, the lightning rate is at least half of that on Earth. The mechanism generating lightning on Venus remains unknown. Whilst the sulfuric acid cloud droplets can become charged, the atmosphere may be too electrically conductive for the charge to be sustained, preventing lightning. The debate on Venus lightning is ongoing, with volcanic lightning and sprites also under discussion. Throughout the 1980s, it was", "psg_id": "8503320" }, { "title": "Solar wind", "text": "and Volatile Evolution (MAVEN) mission measured the rate of atmospheric stripping caused by the magnetic field carried by the solar wind as it flows past Mars, which generates an electric field, much as a turbine on Earth can be used to generate electricity. This electric field accelerates electrically charged gas atoms, called ions, in Mars' upper atmosphere and shoots them into space. The MAVEN mission measured the rate of atmospheric stripping at about 100 grams (≈1/4 lb) per second. Mercury, the nearest planet to the Sun, bears the full brunt of the solar wind, and since its atmosphere is vestigial", "psg_id": "387858" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of the Moon", "text": "atmosphere, sourced from gases ejected from lunar volcanic eruptions, was twice the thickness of that of present-day Mars. It has been theorized, in fact, that this ancient atmosphere could have supported life, though no evidence of life has been found. The ancient lunar atmosphere was eventually stripped away by solar winds and dissipated into space. Atmosphere of the Moon The atmosphere of the Moon is a very scant presence of gases surrounding the Moon. For most practical purposes, the Moon is considered to be surrounded by vacuum. The elevated presence of atomic and molecular particles in its vicinity compared to", "psg_id": "9530693" }, { "title": "Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite", "text": "accuracy and spatial resolution, and hence to study the structure and dynamics of the region, (ii) To investigate the distribution and variability of water vapour in the middle atmosphere, to determine its role in the atmospheric general circulation, and its sources and sinks in the middle atmosphere, (iii) To measure the global distribution of oxides of nitrogen and hence to investigate their origins and their roles in catalytic cycles which control the amount of ozone in the stratospheric ozone layer. It also made extensive observations of volcanic aerosols and polar stratospheric clouds in the middle atmosphere. The instrument operated from", "psg_id": "3240359" }, { "title": "Electrostatic precipitator", "text": "so great that corona discharges begin to appear in the gas that is trapped within the dust layer. The dust layer breaks down electrically, producing small holes or craters from which back corona discharges occur. Positive gas ions are generated within the dust layer and are accelerated toward the \"negatively charged\" discharge electrode. The positive ions reduce some of the negative charges on the dust layer and neutralize some of the negative ions on the \"charged particles\" heading toward the collection electrode. Disruptions of the normal corona process greatly reduce the ESP's collection efficiency, which in severe cases, may fall", "psg_id": "5056955" }, { "title": "Double layer (plasma physics)", "text": "outer space conditions, charged particles may effectively originate within the double layer, by ionization at the anode or cathode, and be sustained. The figure shows the localised perturbation of potential produced by an idealised double layer consisting of two oppositely charged discs. The perturbation is zero at a distance from the double layer in every direction. If an incident charged particle, such as a precipitating auroral electron, encounters such a static or quasistatic structure in the magnetosphere, provided that the particle energy exceeds half the electric potential difference within the double layer, it will pass through without any net change", "psg_id": "11008135" }, { "title": "Dutch colonization of the Americas", "text": "the province of New Netherland. By 1610, the VOC had already commissioned English explorer Henry Hudson who, in an attempt to find the so-called northwest passage to the Indies, discovered and claimed for the VOC parts of the present-day United States and Canada. Hudson entered the Upper New York Bay by sailboat, heading up the Hudson River, which now bears his name. On March 27, 1614, the States General would move away from traditional monopolistic endeavors and take a new and freer approach to exploration and commercial development of the New World; the issuance of the \"General Charter for Those", "psg_id": "628603" }, { "title": "Electrically conductive adhesive", "text": "Cage saving the internal components from electromagnetic radiation. • Electrically conductive adhesives are used in scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to fix and ground the sample to avoid electrostatic charging of the surface. Electrically conductive adhesive An electrically conductive adhesive is a glue that is primarily used for electronics. The electric conductivity is caused by a component that makes ca. 80% of the total mass of an electrically conductive adhesive. This conductive component is suspended in a sticky component that holds the electrically conductive adhesive together. The particles of the conductive component are in contact to each other and in this", "psg_id": "16240626" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Venus", "text": "Venusian thermosphere is the coldest place on Venus with temperature as low as 100 K (−173 °C). It is even called a cryosphere. The circulation patterns in the upper mesosphere and thermosphere of Venus are completely different from those in the lower atmosphere. At altitudes 90–150 km the Venusian air moves from the dayside to nightside of the planet, with upwelling over sunlit hemisphere and downwelling over dark hemisphere. The downwelling over the nightside causes adiabatic heating of the air, which forms a warm layer in the nightside mesosphere at the altitudes 90–120 km. The temperature of this layer—230 K", "psg_id": "8503308" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Jupiter", "text": "is commonly treated as the base of the troposphere. In scientific literature, the 1 bar pressure level is usually chosen as a zero point for altitudes—a \"surface\" of Jupiter. As with Earth, the top atmospheric layer, the exosphere, does not have a well defined upper boundary. The density gradually decreases until it smoothly transitions into the interplanetary medium approximately 5,000 km above the \"surface\". The vertical temperature gradients in the Jovian atmosphere are similar to those of the atmosphere of Earth. The temperature of the troposphere decreases with height until it reaches a minimum at the tropopause, which is the", "psg_id": "15352695" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of the Moon", "text": "Atmosphere of the Moon The atmosphere of the Moon is a very scant presence of gases surrounding the Moon. For most practical purposes, the Moon is considered to be surrounded by vacuum. The elevated presence of atomic and molecular particles in its vicinity compared to interplanetary medium, referred to as \"lunar atmosphere\" for scientific objectives, is negligible in comparison with the gaseous envelopes surrounding Earth and most planets of the Solar System. The pressure of this small mass is around , varying throughout the day, and in total weighs less than 10 metric tonnes. Otherwise, the Moon is considered not", "psg_id": "9530688" }, { "title": "Charged current", "text": "of the interactions of the weak force. The weak force is best known for mediating nuclear decay. It has very short range but is the only force (apart from gravity) to interact with neutrinos. The weak force is communicated via the W and Z exchange particles. Of these, the W-boson has either a positive or negative electric charge, and mediates neutrino absorption and emission by or with an electrically charged particle. During these processes, the W-boson induces electron or positron emission or absorption, or changing the flavour of a quark as well as its electrical charge. By contrast the Z", "psg_id": "8522762" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Venus", "text": "chemical compounds are present only in trace amounts. Aside from the very surface layers, the atmosphere is in a state of vigorous circulation. The upper layer of troposphere exhibits a phenomenon of super-rotation, in which the atmosphere circles the planet in just four Earth days, much faster than the planet's sidereal day of 243 days. The winds supporting super-rotation blow at a speed of 100 m/s (~360 km/h or 220 mph) or more. Winds move at up to 60 times the speed of the planet's rotation, while Earth's fastest winds are only 10% to 20% rotation speed. On the other", "psg_id": "8503285" }, { "title": "Waves and Instabilities from a Neutral Dynamo", "text": "September 9. Waves and Instabilities from a Neutral Dynamo Waves and Instabilities from a Neutral Dynamo or WINDY is space experiment mission for the purpose to study a phenomenon that occurs in the ionosphere – a layer of charged particles in the upper atmosphere. WINDY is a NASA rocket mission that hopes to study disturbances in the upper atmosphere that might interfere with communication and technology systems. The experiment will form night-time white artificial clouds that will be visible by residents of the Republic of the Marshall Islands during two rocket flights. The rockets are scheduled to launch between August", "psg_id": "20308670" }, { "title": "Waves and Instabilities from a Neutral Dynamo", "text": "Waves and Instabilities from a Neutral Dynamo Waves and Instabilities from a Neutral Dynamo or WINDY is space experiment mission for the purpose to study a phenomenon that occurs in the ionosphere – a layer of charged particles in the upper atmosphere. WINDY is a NASA rocket mission that hopes to study disturbances in the upper atmosphere that might interfere with communication and technology systems. The experiment will form night-time white artificial clouds that will be visible by residents of the Republic of the Marshall Islands during two rocket flights. The rockets are scheduled to launch between August 29 and", "psg_id": "20308669" }, { "title": "Electrically conductive adhesive", "text": "Electrically conductive adhesive An electrically conductive adhesive is a glue that is primarily used for electronics. The electric conductivity is caused by a component that makes ca. 80% of the total mass of an electrically conductive adhesive. This conductive component is suspended in a sticky component that holds the electrically conductive adhesive together. The particles of the conductive component are in contact to each other and in this way make electric current possible. The conductive component can be silver, nickel, copper or graphite. Other conductive materials are possible but unusual. The adhesive component can be a varnish, synthetic resin, or", "psg_id": "16240624" }, { "title": "Clustering of self-propelled particles", "text": "the gradients of electrolyte or non-electrolyte concentrations interacting with charged (electrophoretic interactions) or neutral (chemophoretic interactions) particles in solution and with the double layer of any walls or surfaces (electroosmotic interactions). In experiments, arguments have been put forward in favor of any of the above mechanisms. For carbon-coated silica beads, attractive interactions are seemingly negligible and phase-separation is indeed seen at large densities. For other experimental systems, however, attractive forces often play a larger role. Clustering behavior in self-propelled particles and enzyme motors is discussed in great detail in sections on Collective Behavior, Chemotaxis, and/or Diffusiophoresis within several reviews by", "psg_id": "19044853" }, { "title": "The Man Who Changed His Name (1934 film)", "text": "The Man Who Changed His Name (1934 film) The Man Who Changed His Name is a 1934 British crime film directed by Henry Edwards and starring Lyn Harding, Betty Stockfeld and Leslie Perrins. It was based on the play \"The Man Who Changed His Name\" by Edgar Wallace. It was made as a quota quickie at Twickenham Studios. The film's art direction was by James A. Carter. A man appears to be being tricked out of a valuable piece of land in Canada which contains lucrative gold deposits by his wife's lover. Both the potential villains begin to have second", "psg_id": "19740765" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Uranus", "text": "vast. The number density of atomic hydrogen in the corona falls slowly with the distance from the planet, remaining as high a few hundred atoms per cm at a few radii from Uranus. The effects of this bloated exosphere include a drag on small particles orbiting Uranus, causing a general depletion of dust in the Uranian rings. The infalling dust in turn contaminates the upper atmosphere of the planet. Uranus has a relatively bland appearance, lacking broad colorful bands and large clouds prevalent on Jupiter and Saturn. No discrete features were observed in Uranus's atmosphere before 1986. The most conspicuous", "psg_id": "10843187" }, { "title": "Hellas quadrangle", "text": "particles. Water vapor condenses on the particles, then they fall down to the ground due to the additional weight of the water coating. When ice at the top of the mantling layer goes back into the atmosphere, it leaves behind dust, which insulates the remaining ice. Remnants of a 50-100 meter thick mantling, called the upper plains unit, has been discovered in the mid-latitudes of Mars. First investigated in the Deuteronilus Mensae region, but it occurs in other places as well. The remnants consist of sets of dipping layers in craters and along mesas. Sets of dipping layers may be", "psg_id": "13063891" }, { "title": "Extraterrestrial atmosphere", "text": "methane and traces of acetylene. Like Jupiter and Saturn, Uranus has a banded cloud layer, although this is not readily visible without enhancement of visual images of the planet. Unlike the larger gas giants, the low temperatures in the upper Uranian cloud layer, down to 50 K, causes cloud formation from methane rather than ammonia. Less storm activity has been observed in the Uranian atmosphere than in those of Jupiter or Saturn, due to the overlying methane and acetylene hazes in its atmosphere making the planet look like a bland, light blue globe. Images taken in 1997 with the Hubble", "psg_id": "10271079" }, { "title": "Sodium layer", "text": "compensate for movements in the atmosphere. As a result, optical telescopes can perform much closer to their theoretical limit of resolution. The sodium layer was first discovered in 1929 by American astronomer Vesto Slipher. In 1939 the British-American geophysicist Sydney Chapman proposed a reaction-cycle theory to explain the night-glow phenomenon. Sodium layer The sodium layer is a layer of neutral atoms of sodium within Earth's mesosphere. This layer usually lies within an altitude range of above sea level and has a depth of about . The sodium comes from the ablation of meteors. Atmospheric sodium below this layer is normally", "psg_id": "7251006" }, { "title": "Computation of radiowave attenuation in the atmosphere", "text": "recommendations is available for download and is available to the public. The document ITU-R P.676-8 of the ITU-R section considers the atmosphere as being divided into spherical homogeneous layers; each layer has a constant refraction index. By the use of trigonometry, a couple of formulas and an algorithm were derived. Through the use of an invariant, the same results can be directly derived: An incident ray at A under the angle Φ hits the layer B at the angle \"θ\". From basic Euclidean geometry: By Snell's law: so that Notes: The ITU recommended algorithm consists of launching a ray from", "psg_id": "14971794" }, { "title": "Charged black hole", "text": "a charged, non-rotating black hole. The solutions of Einstein's field equation for the gravitational field of an electrically charged point mass (with zero angular momentum) in empty space was obtained in 1918 by Hans Reissner and Gunnar Nordström, not long after Karl Schwarzschild found the Schwarzschild metric as a solution for a point mass without electric charge and angular momentum. Charged black hole A charged black hole is a black hole that possesses electric charge. Since the electromagnetic repulsion in compressing an electrically charged mass is dramatically greater than the gravitational attraction (by about 40 orders of magnitude), it is", "psg_id": "3225288" }, { "title": "Radio propagation", "text": "mine communication and military communication with submerged submarines. At medium wave and shortwave frequencies (MF and HF bands) radio waves can refract from a layer of charged particles (ions) high in the atmosphere, called the ionosphere. This means that radio waves transmitted at an angle into the sky can be reflected back to Earth beyond the horizon, at great distances, even transcontinental distances. This is called skywave propagation. It is used by amateur radio operators to talk to other countries, and shortwave broadcasting stations that broadcast internationally. Skywave communication is variable, dependent on conditions in the upper atmosphere; it is", "psg_id": "1941074" }, { "title": "The Man Who Changed His Name (1934 film)", "text": "thoughts when gradually come to suspect that their intended victim, having since changed his name, is in fact a notorious killer from Canada. Eventually it transpires he was not the murderer, but is only using it as a trick to push his wife and her lover to reveal their deception out of fear. The Man Who Changed His Name (1934 film) The Man Who Changed His Name is a 1934 British crime film directed by Henry Edwards and starring Lyn Harding, Betty Stockfeld and Leslie Perrins. It was based on the play \"The Man Who Changed His Name\" by Edgar", "psg_id": "19740766" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Earth", "text": "and balloons, and too low to permit orbital spacecraft. The mesosphere is mainly accessed by sounding rockets and rocket-powered aircraft. The stratosphere is the second-lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere. It lies above the troposphere and is separated from it by the tropopause. This layer extends from the top of the troposphere at roughly above Earth's surface to the stratopause at an altitude of about . The atmospheric pressure at the top of the stratosphere is roughly 1/1000 the pressure at sea level. It contains the ozone layer, which is the part of Earth's atmosphere that contains relatively high concentrations of", "psg_id": "1639889" }, { "title": "Double layer (plasma physics)", "text": "in energy. Incident particles with less energy than this will also experience no net change in energy but will undergo more overall deflection. Four distinct regions of a double layer can be identified, which affect charged particles passing through it, or within it: Double layers will tend to be transient in the magnetosphere, as any charge imbalance will become neutralised, unless there is a sustained external source of energy to maintain them as there is under laboratory conditions. The details of the formation mechanism depend on the environment of the plasma (e.g. double layers in the laboratory, ionosphere, solar wind,", "psg_id": "11008136" }, { "title": "Irving Langmuir", "text": "formed a layer one atom thick on the surface of the bulb. His assistant in vacuum tube research was his cousin William Comings White. As he continued to study filaments in vacuum and different gas environments, he began to study the emission of charged particles from hot filaments (thermionic emission). He was one of the first scientists to work with plasmas, and he was the first to call these ionized gases by that name because they reminded him of blood plasma. Langmuir and Tonks discovered electron density waves in plasmas that are now known as Langmuir waves. He introduced the", "psg_id": "203658" }, { "title": "Skywave", "text": "and Wireless Ltd. in 1934. Skywave In radio communication, skywave or skip refers to the propagation of radio waves reflected or refracted back toward Earth from the ionosphere, an electrically charged layer of the upper atmosphere. Since it is not limited by the curvature of the Earth, skywave propagation can be used to communicate beyond the horizon, at intercontinental distances. It is mostly used in the shortwave frequency bands. As a result of skywave propagation, a signal from a distant AM broadcasting station, a shortwave station, or – during sporadic E propagation conditions (principally during the summer months in both", "psg_id": "1957026" }, { "title": "Skywave", "text": "Skywave In radio communication, skywave or skip refers to the propagation of radio waves reflected or refracted back toward Earth from the ionosphere, an electrically charged layer of the upper atmosphere. Since it is not limited by the curvature of the Earth, skywave propagation can be used to communicate beyond the horizon, at intercontinental distances. It is mostly used in the shortwave frequency bands. As a result of skywave propagation, a signal from a distant AM broadcasting station, a shortwave station, or – during sporadic E propagation conditions (principally during the summer months in both hemispheres) a distant VHF FM", "psg_id": "1957012" }, { "title": "Charged particle", "text": "Charged particle In physics, a charged particle is a particle with an electric charge. It may be an ion, such as a molecule or atom with a surplus or deficit of electrons relative to protons. It can be the electrons and protons themselves, as well as other elementary particles, like positrons. It may also be an atomic nucleus devoid of electrons, such as an alpha particle, a helium nucleus. Neutrons have no charge. A plasma is a collection of charged particles, atomic nuclei and separated electrons, but can also be a gas containing a significant proportion of charged particles. Plasma", "psg_id": "2248836" }, { "title": "Saharan Air Layer", "text": "the iron-rich dust particles that often occur within the SAL reflect solar radiation, thus cooling the atmosphere. The particles also reduce the amount of sunlight reaching the ocean, thus reducing the amount of heating of the ocean. They also tend to increase condensation as they drift into the marine layer below, but not precipitation as the drops formed are too small to fall and tend not to readily coelesce. These tiny drops are subsequently more easily evaporated as they move into drier air laterally or dry air mixes down from the SAL aloft. Research on aerosols also shows that the", "psg_id": "8373256" }, { "title": "Extraterrestrial atmosphere", "text": "other gases such as hydrocarbons (including ethane, diacetylene, methylacetylene, cyanoacetylene, acetylene, propane), argon, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, cyanogen, hydrogen cyanide and helium. The hydrocarbons are thought to form in Titan's upper atmosphere in reactions resulting from the breakup of methane by the Sun's ultraviolet light, producing a thick orange smog. Titan has no magnetic field and sometimes orbits outside Saturn's magnetosphere, directly exposing it to the solar wind. This may ionize and carry away some molecules from the top of the atmosphere. Titan's atmosphere supports an opaque cloud layer that obscures Titan's surface features at visible wavelengths. The haze that", "psg_id": "10271085" }, { "title": "Sodium layer", "text": "typical thickness of 5 km this corresponds to volume density of roughly 8000 sodium atoms/cm. Atoms of sodium in this layer can become excited due to sunlight, solar wind, or other causes. Once excited, these atoms radiate very efficiently around 589 nm, which is in the yellow portion of the spectrum. These radiation bands are known as the \"sodium D lines\". The resulting radiation is one of the sources of air glow. Astronomers have found the sodium layer to be useful for creating an artificial laser guide star in the upper atmosphere. The star is used by adaptive optics to", "psg_id": "7251005" }, { "title": "Metal", "text": "it would have a height of nearly 700 light years. The magnetic field shields the Earth from the charged particles of the solar wind, and cosmic rays that would otherwise strip away the upper atmosphere (including the ozone layer that limits the transmission of ultraviolet radiation). Metals are often extracted from the Earth by means of mining ores that are rich sources of the requisite elements, such as bauxite. Ore is located by prospecting techniques, followed by the exploration and examination of deposits. Mineral sources are generally divided into surface mines, which are mined by excavation using heavy equipment, and", "psg_id": "252618" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Titan", "text": "comets. The difference suggests that cometary material is unlikely to be the major contributor to Titan's atmosphere. Atmosphere of Titan The atmosphere of Titan is the layer of gases surrounding Titan, the largest moon of Saturn. It is the only thick atmosphere of a natural satellite in the Solar System. The presence of a significant atmosphere was first suspected by Spanish astronomer Josep Comas i Solà, who observed distinct limb darkening on Titan in 1903, and confirmed by Gerard P. Kuiper in 1944 using a spectroscopic technique that yielded an estimate of an atmospheric partial pressure of methane of the", "psg_id": "10988266" }, { "title": "Atomic theory", "text": "hydrogen atoms - then assumed to be the lightest particles - led him to conclude that hydrogen nuclei were singular particles and a basic constituent of all atomic nuclei. He named such particles protons. Further experimentation by Rutherford found that the nuclear mass of most atoms exceeded that of the protons it possessed; he speculated that this surplus mass was composed of previously-unknown neutrally charged particles, which were tentatively dubbed \"neutrons\". In 1928, Walter Bothe observed that beryllium emitted a highly penetrating, electrically neutral radiation when bombarded with alpha particles. It was later discovered that this radiation could knock hydrogen", "psg_id": "30860" }, { "title": "How the Riddler Got His Name", "text": "about their progress. After finding Nygma gone, Fox leaves until he is confronted by Nygma on his car. Fox has already discovered that the attacks were just a charade. When Fox asks him for the other murders, Nygma replies there was someone inside him, someone that would cause people to fear him and Fox is now as an enemy to him. Now with Cobblepot gone, Nygma says he finally knows who is he, calling himself \"The Riddler\". The next day, he has a last conversation with Cobblepot in the harbor before dropping his pills, finally accepting his role as the", "psg_id": "20101837" }, { "title": "The Layer Quaternity", "text": "God on High\" and \"I will exalt thee my God\" \". (Latin upper captions translated) Libavius' illustration and the marble sculpture of the Layer Quaternity share an identical pairing including a naked figure (lower pair), a bare-legged royal male and a regal draped female (upper pair) as well as the titled captions \"Gloria\" and \"Labor\", along with the symbols of palm branch, \"rotundum\", and moon. The similarities between the captioned phrases of Libavius' illustration to those of the single-word titles of the Layer Quaternity suggest that in time sequence, the Layer monument was based upon and installed before 1606, the", "psg_id": "18323597" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Earth", "text": "However, polar stratospheric or nacreous clouds are occasionally seen in the lower part of this layer of the atmosphere where the air is coldest. The stratosphere is the highest layer that can be accessed by jet-powered aircraft. The troposphere is the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere. It extends from Earth's surface to an average height of about , although this altitude varies from about at the geographic poles to at the Equator, with some variation due to weather. The troposphere is bounded above by the tropopause, a boundary marked in most places by a temperature inversion (i.e. a layer of", "psg_id": "1639891" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Titan", "text": "Atmosphere of Titan The atmosphere of Titan is the layer of gases surrounding Titan, the largest moon of Saturn. It is the only thick atmosphere of a natural satellite in the Solar System. The presence of a significant atmosphere was first suspected by Spanish astronomer Josep Comas i Solà, who observed distinct limb darkening on Titan in 1903, and confirmed by Gerard P. Kuiper in 1944 using a spectroscopic technique that yielded an estimate of an atmospheric partial pressure of methane of the order of 100 millibars (10 kPa). Subsequent observations in the 1970s showed that Kuiper's figures had been", "psg_id": "10988248" }, { "title": "Chemistry: A Volatile History", "text": "only one – had gained a proton and become a nucleus of oxygen. Rutherford's work gave hope to scientists trying to create new elements, but one final discovery about the atom was necessary. In 1932 the Cambridge scientist James Chadwick discovered the neutron – electrically neutral particles which also sit inside the nucleus along with the protons. Now in Italy, Enrico Fermi – nicknamed ‘the pope’ by his colleagues for his infallibility, realised the potential of the newly discovered neutron in the search for elements heavier than uranium. Until now, scientists had been bombarding uranium with alpha particles in the", "psg_id": "15136008" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Pluto", "text": "Atmosphere of Pluto The atmosphere of Pluto is the tenuous layer of gases surrounding Pluto. It consists mainly of nitrogen (N), with minor amounts of methane (CH) and carbon monoxide (CO), all of which are vaporized from their ices on Pluto's surface. It contains layered haze, probably consisting of heavier compounds which form from these gases due to high-energy radiation. The atmosphere of Pluto is notable for its strong and not completely clear seasonal changes caused by peculiarities of the orbital and axial rotation of Pluto. The surface pressure of the atmosphere of Pluto, measured by \"New Horizons\" in 2015,", "psg_id": "13180783" }, { "title": "Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer", "text": "Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer The Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer is a multilateral environmental agreement signed in 1985 that provided frameworks for international reductions in the production of chlorofluorocarbons due to their contribution to the destruction of the ozone layer and resulting increase in the threat of skin cancer. During the 1970's, research indicated that man-made chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) reduce and convert ozone molecules in the atmosphere. CFCs are stable molecules composed of carbon, fluorine, and chlorine that were used prominently in products such as refrigerators. The threats associated with reduced ozone", "psg_id": "10280399" }, { "title": "History of the Chicago Bears", "text": "a circus atmosphere, getting huge TV ratings and reversing a decline in NFL viewership during the previous two years. The Bears started shaky as Walter Payton fumbled deep in Bears territory. On the subsequent possession, the Patriots were unable to advance the football and had to settle for a field goal, taking a 3–0 lead. However, the Patriots' lead was short-lived as the Bears struck back by scoring the next 44 points in a relentless battering of the Patriots, including a touchdown by \"The Refrigerator\". The Bears won the game 46–10, setting then Super Bowl records for points and margin", "psg_id": "6796883" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Earth", "text": "International Space Station orbits in this layer, between . The mesosphere is the third highest layer of Earth's atmosphere, occupying the region above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere. It extends from the stratopause at an altitude of about to the mesopause at above sea level. Temperatures drop with increasing altitude to the mesopause that marks the top of this middle layer of the atmosphere. It is the coldest place on Earth and has an average temperature around . Just below the mesopause, the air is so cold that even the very scarce water vapor at this altitude can be", "psg_id": "1639887" }, { "title": "The Teddy Bears", "text": "theme song, \"Gonna Fly Now,\" co-written with Ayn Robbins. Track listing: 1958 1959 The Teddy Bears The Teddy Bears were an American pop music group. They were record producer Phil Spector's first vocal group. Following graduation from Fairfax high school in Los Angeles, California, Phil Spector became obsessed with \"To Know Him Is to Love Him\", a song he had written for his group, the Teddy Bears. After a hasty audition at ERA Records who offered to finance a studio session, the Teddy Bears – Phil Spector, Marshall Leib, Harvey Goldstein (who left the group early on), lead singer Annette", "psg_id": "5620815" }, { "title": "Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite", "text": "simultaneously. SUSIM measured ultraviolet (UV) emissions from the sun. The observations are made both through vacuum and through occultations of the sun through the atmosphere. This allowed a comparison of the amount of UV light that reaches the earth and the amount absorbed by the upper atmosphere. Because of the energy of UV, instrument degradation is a major issue. To help with this problem, the instrument contained two identical spectrometers. One was used almost continuously during the daylight portion of UARS’ orbit. The second was used infrequently to verify the sensitivity of the first. The Solar Stellar Irradiance Comparison Experiment", "psg_id": "3240365" }, { "title": "Layer by layer", "text": "Layer by layer Layer-by-layer (LbL) deposition is a thin film fabrication technique. The films are formed by depositing alternating layers of oppositely charged materials with wash steps in between. This can be accomplished by using various techniques such as immersion, spin, spray, electromagnetism, or fluidics. The first implementation of this technique is attributed to J. J. Kirkland and R. K. Iler of DuPont, who carried it out using microparticles in 1966. The method was later revitalized by the discovery of its applicability to a wide range of polyelectrolytes by Prof. Gero Decher at Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz. A simple representation can", "psg_id": "11417131" }, { "title": "Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission", "text": "Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission The Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO) is an and bureaucratic space agency of the Government of Pakistan, responsible for the nation's public and civil space programme and for aeronautics and aerospace research. Its mission statement and objective is to conduct peaceful research in space technology and promote the technology for socio-economic uplift of the country. SUPARCO is a bilateral organisation of China National Space Administration as noted in their web page. Established in its modern form on 16 September 1961 by an executive order of President of Pakistan, it is headquartered in", "psg_id": "8939414" }, { "title": "Paradox of radiation of charged particles in a gravitational field", "text": "would begin to be pulled upward relative to the neutral parts of the laboratory, even though no obvious electric fields were present. Equivalently, we can think about a charged particle at rest in a laboratory on the surface of the Earth. In order to be at rest, it must be supported by something which exerts an upward force on it to balance the Earth's downward gravitational field of 1 \"g\". This system is equivalent to being in outer space accelerated constantly upward at 1 \"g\", and we know that a charged particle accelerated upward at 1 \"g\" would radiate, why", "psg_id": "18320994" }, { "title": "Erichthonius Discovered by the Daughters of Cecrops (Jordaens)", "text": "Erichthonius Discovered by the Daughters of Cecrops (Jordaens) Erichthonius Discovered by the Daughters of Cecrops is a large 1617 oil on canvas painting by Jacob Jordaens, now in the Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Antwerp. The artist was then aged only 24 and still heavily influenced by Peter Paul Rubens, who had produced a version of the same scene in 1616. The work shows Hephaestus's son Erichthonius of Athens being discovered by the daughters of Cecrops I, derived from Ovid's \"Metamorphoses\" and the \"Library of Pseudo-Apollodorus\". Jordaens returned to the same subject in 1640 in a work now in Vienna's", "psg_id": "20810432" }, { "title": "Ozone layer", "text": "28, 2003, which operated until early 2012. Ozone layer The Ozone layer or ozone shield is a region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation. It contains high concentrations of ozone (O) in relation to other parts of the atmosphere, although still small in relation to other gases in the stratosphere. The ozone layer contains less than 10 parts per million of ozone, while the average ozone concentration in Earth's atmosphere as a whole is about 0.3 parts per million. The ozone layer is mainly found in the lower portion of the stratosphere, from approximately above", "psg_id": "307064" }, { "title": "Erichthonius Discovered by the Daughters of Cecrops (Jordaens)", "text": "Kunsthistorisches Museum. Erichthonius Discovered by the Daughters of Cecrops (Jordaens) Erichthonius Discovered by the Daughters of Cecrops is a large 1617 oil on canvas painting by Jacob Jordaens, now in the Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Antwerp. The artist was then aged only 24 and still heavily influenced by Peter Paul Rubens, who had produced a version of the same scene in 1616. The work shows Hephaestus's son Erichthonius of Athens being discovered by the daughters of Cecrops I, derived from Ovid's \"Metamorphoses\" and the \"Library of Pseudo-Apollodorus\". Jordaens returned to the same subject in 1640 in a work now", "psg_id": "20810433" }, { "title": "Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission", "text": "satellite transmissions to Cospas-Sarsat program. Pakistan is also a member of the Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization (APSCO). SUPARCO and the Department of Space have signed formal Memorandum of Understanding agreements with a number of foreign political entities: Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission The Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO) is an and bureaucratic space agency of the Government of Pakistan, responsible for the nation's public and civil space programme and for aeronautics and aerospace research. Its mission statement and objective is to conduct peaceful research in space technology and promote the technology for socio-economic uplift of the country.", "psg_id": "8939464" }, { "title": "Aurora", "text": "that the origin of the light emission was a flux of electrons moving along the crust magnetic lines and exciting the upper atmosphere of Mars. The first ever [[Extra-solar object|extra-solar]] auroras were discovered in July 2015 over the [[brown dwarf]] star [[LSR J1835+3259]]. The mainly red aurora was found to be a million times brighter than the Northern Lights, a result of the charged particles interacting with hydrogen in the atmosphere. It has been speculated that stellar winds may be stripping off material from the surface of the brown dwarf to produce its own electrons. Another possible explanation for the", "psg_id": "602014" }, { "title": "Double layer forces", "text": "Double layer forces An electrical double layer develops near charged surfaces (or another charged objects) in aqueous solutions. Within this double layer, the first layer corresponds to the charged surface. These charges may originate from tightly adsorbed ions, dissociated surface groups, or substituted ions within the crystal lattice. The second layer corresponds to the diffuse layer, which contains the neutralizing charge consisting of accumulated counterions and depleted coions. The resulting potential profile between these two objects leads to differences in the ionic concentrations within the gap between these objects with respect to the bulk solution. These differences generate an osmotic", "psg_id": "16926275" }, { "title": "Charged particle", "text": "is called the fourth state of matter because its properties are quite different from solids, liquids and gases. Charged particle In physics, a charged particle is a particle with an electric charge. It may be an ion, such as a molecule or atom with a surplus or deficit of electrons relative to protons. It can be the electrons and protons themselves, as well as other elementary particles, like positrons. It may also be an atomic nucleus devoid of electrons, such as an alpha particle, a helium nucleus. Neutrons have no charge. A plasma is a collection of charged particles, atomic", "psg_id": "2248837" }, { "title": "Upper-atmospheric lightning", "text": "Upper-atmospheric lightning Upper-atmospheric lightning or ionospheric lightning are terms sometimes used by researchers to refer to a family of short-lived electrical-breakdown phenomena that occur well above the altitudes of normal lightning and storm clouds. Upper-atmospheric lightning is believed to be electrically induced forms of luminous plasma. The preferred usage is transient luminous event (TLE), because the various types of electrical-discharge phenomena in the upper atmosphere lack several characteristics of the more familiar tropospheric lightning. There are several types of TLEs, the most common being sprites. Sprites are flashes of bright red light that occur above storm systems. C-sprites (short for", "psg_id": "10102943" }, { "title": "Extremely low frequency", "text": "long wavelength, ELF waves can diffract around large obstacles, and are not blocked by mountain ranges or the horizon and can travel around the curve of the Earth. ELF and VLF waves propagate long distances by an Earth-ionosphere waveguide mechanism. The Earth is surrounded by a layer of charged particles (ions) in the atmosphere at an altitude of about 60 km at the bottom of the ionosphere, called the D layer which reflects ELF waves. The space between the conductive Earth's surface and the conductive D layer acts as a parallel-plate waveguide which confines ELF waves, allowing them to propagate", "psg_id": "2296233" }, { "title": "Identical particles", "text": "many identical fermions are described by Fermi–Dirac statistics. Parastatistics are also possible. In certain two-dimensional systems, mixed symmetry can occur. These exotic particles are known as anyons, and they obey fractional statistics. Experimental evidence for the existence of anyons exists in the fractional quantum Hall effect, a phenomenon observed in the two-dimensional electron gases that form the inversion layer of MOSFETs. There is another type of statistic, known as braid statistics, which are associated with particles known as plektons. The spin-statistics theorem relates the exchange symmetry of identical particles to their spin. It states that bosons have integer spin, and", "psg_id": "203449" }, { "title": "Ozone layer", "text": "upper-atmosphere ozone-depletion rate slowed down significantly during the previous decade. Some breakdown can be expected to continue because of ODSs used by nations which have not banned them, and because of gases which are already in the stratosphere. Some ODSs, including CFCs, have very long atmospheric lifetimes, ranging from 50 to over 100 years. It has been estimated that the ozone layer will recover to 1980 levels near the middle of the 21st century. A gradual trend toward \"healing\" was reported in 2016. Compounds containing C–H bonds (such as hydrochlorofluorocarbons, or HCFCs) have been designed to replace CFCs in certain", "psg_id": "307061" }, { "title": "Atmosphere", "text": "internally, such as is the case for Jupiter, convection in the atmosphere can transport thermal energy from the higher temperature interior up to the surface. From the perspective of a planetary geologist, the atmosphere acts to shape a planetary surface. Wind picks up dust and other particles which, when they collide with the terrain, erode the relief and leave deposits (eolian processes). Frost and precipitations, which depend on the atmospheric composition, also influence the relief. Climate changes can influence a planet's geological history. Conversely, studying the surface of the Earth leads to an understanding of the atmosphere and climate of", "psg_id": "1639931" }, { "title": "History of the philosophy of field theory", "text": "Einstein's physics no difference between the effects of a field and action at a distance. In quantum field theory, fields become the fundamental objects of study, and particles are excitations of these fields. Field theory, the study of dynamical fields in physics, was originally a mathematical formulation of Newtonian mechanics. The success of Newtonian physics since the publication of Isaac Newton's \"Principia\" in 1687 provided a framework with which to investigate the motion and forces associated with electricity and magnetism. Charles-Augustin de Coulomb showed in 1785 that the repulsive force between two electrically charged spheres obeys the same (up to", "psg_id": "20102342" }, { "title": "The Mighty Bears", "text": "two other similar series from the producer “The Mighty Eels” and “The Mighty Bulldogs”. The six Mighty Bears DVD volumes are 1870-1960; 1960-1970; 1970-1980; 1980-1985; 1985-1990 and 1990-1999.The entire series has a running time of 13 hours. The Mighty Bears The Mighty Bears is an Australian DVD series that focuses on the sporting history of the North Sydney District Rugby League Football Club, also known under the team name of the North Sydney Bears. The series, which comprises six volumes spanning from 1870 to 1999, was financed by North Sydney Leagues Club and Richard Bradley Productions who also produced the", "psg_id": "18836344" }, { "title": "The Name of the Wind", "text": "who reported blue fire, and later as they are searching for the Chandrian, they encounter a draccus, which nearly destroys the local town before it is slain by Kvothe. He does succeed in discovering the reason why the Chandrian murdered all participants at the wedding: the bride's father had dug in the earth and discovered an old pot on which were paintings of all seven Chandrian; they came to recover the pot and kill anyone who may have seen it. Back at the University, Ambrose taunts Kvothe and breaks his lute. In response, Kvothe unintentionally calls upon the name of", "psg_id": "10760920" }, { "title": "History of spaceflight", "text": "Soviet Union launched the second satellite, Sputnik 2, and the first to carry a living animal, a dog named Laika. Sputnik 3 was launched on May 15, 1958, and carried a large array of instruments for geophysical research and provided data on pressure and composition of the upper atmosphere, concentration of charged particles, photons in cosmic rays, heavy nuclei in cosmic rays, magnetic and electrostatic fields, and meteoric particles. After a series of failures with the program, the US succeeded with Explorer 1, which became the first US satellite in space, on February 1, 1958. This carried scientific instrumentation and", "psg_id": "8733540" }, { "title": "Janus particles", "text": "Janus particles filled with white and black pigments in both hemispheres. These particles were used to make switchable screens by placing a thin layer of these spheres between two electrodes. Upon changing the applied electric field, the particles orient their black sides to the anode and their white sides to the cathode. Thus the orientation and the color of the display can be changed by simply reversing the electric field. With this method, it may be possible to make very thin and environmentally friendly displays. Janus particles Janus particles are special types of nanoparticles whose surfaces have two or more", "psg_id": "11651640" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Venus", "text": "surface, attention shifted towards other targets such as Mars. There have been a number of proposed missions afterwards however, and many of these involve the little-known upper atmosphere. The Soviet Vega program in 1985 dropped two balloons into the atmosphere, but these were battery-powered and lasted for only about two Earth days each before running out of power. Since then, there has been no exploration of the upper atmosphere. In 2002, the NASA contractor Global Aerospace proposed a balloon that would be capable of staying in the upper atmosphere for hundreds of Earth days as opposed to two. A solar", "psg_id": "8503335" }, { "title": "C. F. Varley", "text": "in the presence of a magnet, these particles have to be considered carriers of an electric charge. This led him to believe that the electrically charged particles should be deflected by the presence of an electric field. He was never able to prove this. Varley had two sons and two daughters with his first wife, Ellen (née Rouse), whom he married on 4 October 1855. Upon returning from a trip abroad, he discovered that his wife had gone off with Ion Perdicaris, a wealthy Greek-American. After the divorce was granted in 1873, she and the children settled with Perdicaris at", "psg_id": "5611560" }, { "title": "Paradox of radiation of charged particles in a gravitational field", "text": "able to distinguish the effects of free fall in a gravitational field, and being out in deep space far from any forces. Putting together these two basic facts of general relativity and electrodynamics, we seem to encounter a paradox. For if we dropped a neutral particle and a charged particle together in a gravitational field, the charged particle should begin to radiate as it is accelerated under gravity, thereby losing energy and slowing relative to the neutral particle. Then a free-falling observer could distinguish free fall from the true absence of forces, because a charged particle in a free-falling laboratory", "psg_id": "18320993" } ]

[ "edward appleton (disambiguation)", "edward appleton", "appleton, edward" ]