patient protection and affordable care act (ppaca),, , yang ditandai telah diamendemen di sejumlah pasal-pasal tentang internal revenue code dan di 42 u.s.c. commonly called obamacare atau hukum layanan kesehatan federal, adalah sebuah hukum federal yang disahkan oleh presiden barack obama pada tanggal 23 maret 2010.
bersama health care and education reconciliation act, uu ini mengusung perombakan regulasi sistem layanan kesehatan amerika serikat terbesar sejak disahkannya medicare dan medicaid tahun 1965.
ppaca lebih ditujukan untuk mengurangi jumlah warga amerika serikat tak terasuransikan dan seluruh biaya layanan kesehatan.
uu ini menyediakan berbagai macam mekanismetermasuk mandat, subsidi, dan kredit pajakuntuk para pengusaha dan individu demi meningkatkan tingkat cakupan asuransi.
reformasi lain bertujuan memperbaiki hasil layanan kesehatan dan menyederhanakan penyaluran layanan kesehatan.
ppaca mensyaratkan perusahaan-perusahaan asuransi mencakup semua pendaftar dan menawarkan nilai yang sama tanpa melihat kondisi tak jelas atau jenis kelamin.
congressional budget office memperkirakan ppaca akan mengurangi defisit selanjutnya dan anggaran medicare.
pada tanggal 28 jun 2012, mahkamah agung amerika serikat mendukung konstitusionalitas sebagian besar isi ppaca dalam kasus national federation of independent business v. sebelius., termasuk ketetapan utama yang mewajibkan semua warga amerika serikat membeli asuransi kesehatan.
perbandingan sistem layanan kesehatan di kanada dan amerika serikat
reformasi layanan kesehatan massachusetts ("romneycare")
layanan kesehatan universal
national health insurance
perbandingan layanan kesehatan amerika serikat dengan 8 negara lain dalam bentuk tabel
dokumen awal cbo
patient protection and affordable care act, incorporating the manager's amendment  december 19, 2009
effects of the patient protection and affordable care act on the federal budget and the balance in the hospital insurance trust fund (december 23, 2009)
estimated effect of the patient protection and affordable care act (incorporating the manager's amendment) on the hospital insurance trust fund (december 23, 2009)
base analysis  h.r. 3590, patient protection and affordable care act,  november 18, 2009.
(the additional and/or related cbo reporting that follows can be accessed from the above link)
estimated distribution of individual mandate penalties (november 20, 2009)
estimated effects on medicare advantage enrollment and benefits not covered by medicare (november 21, 2009)
estimated effects on the status of the hospital insurance trust fund (november 21, 2009)
estimated average premiums under current law (december 5, 2009)
additional information about employment-based coverage (december 7, 2009)
budgetary treatment of proposals to regulate medical loss ratios (december 13, 2009)
centers for medicare and medicaid services (cms) perkiraan dampak p.l. 111-148
estimated financial effects of the "patient protection and affordable care act," as amended.
april 22, 2010.
estimated effects of the "patient protection and affordable care act," as amended, on the year of exhaustion for the part a trust fund, part b premiums, and part a and part b coinsurance amounts.
april 22, 2010.
centers for medicare and medicaid services (cms) perkiraan dampak h.r. 3590
estimated financial effects of the "patient protection and affordable care act of 2009," as proposed by the senate majority leader on november 18, 2009.
december 10, 2009.
estimated effects of the "patient protection and affordable care act" on the year of exhaustion for the part a trust fund, part b premiums, and part a and part b coinsurance amounts.
december 10, 2009.