kata taiko () berarti "drum besar" dalam bahasa jepang.
di luar jepang, kata ini digunakan untuk merujuk kepada berbagai jenis drum jepang (, 'wa-daiko', "drum jepang", dalam bahasa jepang) dan kepada bentuk seni yang relatif belakangan dalam bentuk ansambel menabuh drum (kadang-kadang lebih khusus disebut, "kumi-daiko" ().
nagado-daiko (, taiko yang berbadan panjang) terdiri atas dua potong kulit sapi yang dibentangkan di atas sebuah kerangka kayu (biasanya diukir dari satu potong kayu, kini sering dibuat dari sisa-sisa sebuah gentong kayu) dan diregangkan.
kepala dari tsukeshime-daiko (, seringkali disingkat menjadi, "shime-daiko" atau "shime" saja) dibentangkan di atas cincin-cincin besi dan dijepit di sekitar badan yang lebih kecil.
tali tsukeshime-daiko ditarik hingga ketat sebelum digunakan setiap kalinya.
okedo-daiko (, taiko berbadan gentong, seringkali disingkat menjadi "okedo" atau "oke") dapat dipasang di atas sebuah dudukan dan dimainkan seperti taiko lainnya, tapi biasanya digantungkan melintang ke bahu sehingga si pemain drum dapat berjalan dan sekaligus juga memainkannya.
taiko jepang lainnya mencakup uchiwa-daiko ( taiko kipas), hira-daiko (, taiko datar), o-daiko (, taiko besar), dan serangkaian instrumen tabuh lainnya dalam ansambel tradisional jepang noh, gagaku, dan kabuki.
selain itu, seperti nagado-daiko, okedo mempunyai suara pinggiran, yang disebut "ka." namun, ketika memainkan pinggiran sebuah okedo, penting bagi pemain untuk memukul hanya bagian yang palin luar dari cincin metalnya dan bukan pinggiran dari tubuh drum itu sendiri.
kayu tipis dan ringan dari okedo khususnya mudah penyok dan akan cepat menurun kondisinya bila dipukul.
penggunaan taiko dalam perang
di jepang pada masa feodal, taiko sering digunakan untuk memotivasi pasukan, menolong menentukan langkah barisan, dan mengatur perintah atau pengumuman.
menjelang atau pada saat memasuki pertempuran, taiko yaku (penabuh drum) bertanggung jawab untuk menentukan langkah barisan, biasanya dengan enam langkah untuk setiap pukulan drum (ketukan-2-3-4-5-6, ketukan-2-3-4-5-6).
menurut salah satu catatan sejarah (gunji yoshu), sembilan rangkai dari lima ketukan berarti memanggil sekutu ke medan tempur, sementara sembilan rangkai dari tiga ketukan, yang dipercepat tiga atau empat kalinya, adalah panggilan untuk maju dan mengejar lawan.
bachi pemukul kayu yang digunakan untuk memainkan drum taiko.
(lihat entri terpisah untuk informasi terinci tambahan.)
ji juga disebut jiuchi, adalah irama dasar yang digunakan untuk mendukung irama utama, atau o-uchi.
sebagian dari irama yang lebih lazim untuk ji adalah don doko, don ko, atau don go (pola mengayun).
jikata adalah pemain yang memainkan irama ji.
oroshi dicirikan oleh serangkaian pukulan pada taiko.
pemain mulai dengan lambat dengan banyak ma.
pelan-pelan ma (waktu) antara masing-masing pukulan menjadi semakin singkat, hingga penabuh melakukan pukulan yang cepat
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musik jepang untuk sejarah taiko.
kuchi shoga, system yang digunakan untuk mengucapkan suara taiko.
kod adalah kelompok penabuh taiko terkenal di seluruh dunia.
taiko: drum master (alias taiko no tatsujin) adalah permainan menabuh drum untuk playstation 2
mugen taiko dojo education centre
kumidaiko.com - taiko news
kuni's taiko resource
membeli taiko dan instrumen tradisional jepang lainnya
minnesota taiko: custom stave-built taiko drums and accessories
taikos.com ~ online taiko drum shop selling traditional japanese taiko drums.
shime daiko, okedo daiko, nagado daiko, hira daiko, and katsugi taiko
kelompok di jepang
oedo sukeroku daiko
hinokiya  mencampur taiko dan instrumen lainnya seperti seruling shinobue dan gitar
kelompok di indonesia
fujiyama taiko ( fujiyama gakkoo, solo)
jakarta taiko club
u-maku eisa shinka indonesia( taiko okinawa)
kelompok di as
asayake taiko (universitas california, san diego)
bowdoin taiko (bowdoin college, maine)
brown taiko (universitas brown - providence, rhode island)
burlington taiko (burlington, vermont)
cincinnati-dayton taiko group (cincinnati-dayton, ohio)
eden aoba taiko (san lorenzo, california)
fushu daiko ( florida selatan)
jodaiko (universitas california, irvine)
kaze daiko (seattle, washington)
kenny endo (hawaii)
kishin daiko (west covina, california)
kyodo taiko (universitas california, los angeles)
fushicho daiko (phoenix, arizona)
manhattan taiko (new york, new york)
odaiko new england (massachusetts)
mu daiko (minnesota)
odaiko sonora (tucson, arizona)
o'nami taiko (union city, california)
on ensemble (los angeles, california)
portland taiko (portland, oregon)
tampa taiko (tampa bay, florida)
sacramento taiko dan (sacramento, california)
st. louis osuwa taiko (st. louis, missouri)
san diego taiko (san diego, california)
san francisco taiko dojo (san francisco, california)
san jose taiko (san jose, california)
satori daiko (los angeles, california)
senryu taiko (university of california, riverside)
shinzen daiko (los angeles, california)
smokin' bachi taiko (santa fe, new mexico)
soh daiko (new york, new york)
sonoma county taiko (santa rosa, california)
stanford taiko (universitas stanford)
taikoproject (los angeles, california)
tatsumaki taiko (berkeley, california)
triangle taiko (raleigh, north carolina)
yukai daiko (universitas california, los angeles)
zendeko (los angeles, california)
kelompok di kanada
fubuki daiko (winnipeg, manitoba)
katari (vancouver, british columbia)
kita no taiko (edmonton, alberta)
todoroki taiko (calgary, alberta)
uzume taiko (vancouver, british columbia)
yakudo (toronto, ontario)
raging asian women taiko drummers (raw) (toronto, ontario)
kaze no rhythm (lethbridge, alberta)
kiyoshi nagata ensemble [toronto, ontario]
hinode taiko (winnipeg, manitoba)
oto-wa taiko (ottawa, ontario)
kelompok di britania
mugenkyo ([ uk based taiko drummers ])
kagemusha taiko ([exeter])
taiko meantime ([london])
tamashii daiko (london)
kelompok di australia
taiko drum (universitas tasmania, hobart)
kelompok di selandia baru
wai taiko (universitas waikato, hamilton, new zealand)
ipc drum team (international pacific college, palmerston north)
musashino summer festival 2001 video
taikoproject promo video
mitsubishi taiko commercial
cd musik taiko
mugenkyo cd with video clips
art lee existension
kategori:alat musik jepang