Datasets:
Tasks:
Token Classification
Modalities:
Text
Sub-tasks:
part-of-speech
Languages:
English
Size:
100K - 1M
License:
first pass
Browse files- README.md +182 -0
- dataset_infos.json +1 -0
- twitter_pos_vcb.py +176 -0
README.md
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1 |
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---
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annotations_creators:
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- machine-generated
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language_creators:
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- found
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languages:
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- en
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licenses:
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- other
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multilinguality:
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- monolingual
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size_categories:
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- 1M<n<10M
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source_datasets:
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- original
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task_categories:
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- token-classification
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task_ids:
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- part-of-speech-tagging
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paperswithcode_id:
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pretty_name: Twitter PoS VCB
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---
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# Dataset Card for "twitter-pos-vcb"
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## Table of Contents
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- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
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- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
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- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
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- [Languages](#languages)
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- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
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- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
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- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
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- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
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- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
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- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
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- [Source Data](#source-data)
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- [Annotations](#annotations)
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- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
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- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
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- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
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- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
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- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
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- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
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- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
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- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
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- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
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- [Contributions](#contributions)
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## Dataset Description
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- **Homepage:** [https://gate.ac.uk/wiki/twitter-postagger.html](https://gate.ac.uk/wiki/twitter-postagger.html)
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- **Repository:** [https://github.com/GateNLP/gateplugin-Twitter](https://github.com/GateNLP/gateplugin-Twitter)
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- **Paper:** [https://aclanthology.org/R13-1026.pdf](https://aclanthology.org/R13-1026.pdf)
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- **Point of Contact:** [Leon Derczynski](https://github.com/leondz)
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- **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 4.51 MiB
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- **Size of the generated dataset:** 26.88 MB
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- **Total amount of disk used:** 31.39 MB
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### Dataset Summary
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Part-of-speech information is basic NLP task. However, Twitter text
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is difficult to part-of-speech tag: it is noisy, with linguistic errors and idiosyncratic style.
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64 |
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This data is the vote-constrained bootstrapped data generate to support state-of-the-art results.
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+
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The data is about 1.5 million English tweets annotated for part-of-speech using Ritter's extension of the PTB tagset.
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The tweets are from 2012 and 2013, tokenized using the GATE tokenizer and tagged
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jointly using the CMU ARK tagger and Ritter's T-POS tagger. Only when both these taggers' outputs
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are completely compatible over a whole tweet, is that tweet added to the dataset.
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This data is recommend for use a training data **only**, and not evaluation data.
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For more details see https://gate.ac.uk/wiki/twitter-postagger.html and https://aclanthology.org/R13-1026.pdf
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### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
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[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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### Languages
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English, non-region-specific. `bcp47:en`
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## Dataset Structure
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### Data Instances
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An example of 'train' looks as follows.
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```
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```
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### Data Fields
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The data fields are the same among all splits.
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#### conll2003
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- `id`: a `string` feature.
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- `tokens`: a `list` of `string` features.
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- `pos_tags`: a `list` of classification labels (`int`). Full tagset with indices:
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```python
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```
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### Data Splits
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| name |tokens|sentences|
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|---------|----:|---------:|
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|twitter-pos-vcb|1 543 126| 159 492|
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## Dataset Creation
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### Curation Rationale
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[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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### Source Data
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#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
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[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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#### Who are the source language producers?
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[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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### Annotations
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#### Annotation process
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[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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#### Who are the annotators?
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[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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|
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### Personal and Sensitive Information
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141 |
+
|
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[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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## Considerations for Using the Data
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|
146 |
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### Social Impact of Dataset
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147 |
+
|
148 |
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[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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### Discussion of Biases
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[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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153 |
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|
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### Other Known Limitations
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155 |
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[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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## Additional Information
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### Dataset Curators
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+
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[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
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### Licensing Information
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### Citation Information
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```
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@inproceedings{derczynski2013twitter,
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title={Twitter part-of-speech tagging for all: Overcoming sparse and noisy data},
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author={Derczynski, Leon and Ritter, Alan and Clark, Sam and Bontcheva, Kalina},
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booktitle={Proceedings of the international conference recent advances in natural language processing ranlp 2013},
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pages={198--206},
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year={2013}
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}
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```
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### Contributions
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Author uploaded ([@leondz](https://github.com/leondz))
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dataset_infos.json
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{"twitter-pos-vcb": {"description": "Part-of-speech information is basic NLP task. However, Twitter text\nis difficult to part-of-speech tag: it is noisy, with linguistic errors and idiosyncratic style.\nThis data is the vote-constrained bootstrapped data generate to support state-of-the-art results.\n\nThe data is about 1.5 million English tweets annotated for part-of-speech using Ritter's extension of the PTB tagset.\nThe tweets are from 2012 and 2013, tokenized using the GATE tokenizer and tagged\njointly using the CMU ARK tagger and Ritter's T-POS tagger. Only when both these taggers' outputs\nare completely compatible over a whole tweet, is that tweet added to the dataset.\n\nThis data is recommend for use a training data **only**, and not evaluation data.\n\nFor more details see https://gate.ac.uk/wiki/twitter-postagger.html and https://aclanthology.org/R13-1026.pdf\n", "citation": "@inproceedings{derczynski2013twitter,\n title={Twitter part-of-speech tagging for all: Overcoming sparse and noisy data},\n author={Derczynski, Leon and Ritter, Alan and Clark, Sam and Bontcheva, Kalina},\n booktitle={Proceedings of the international conference recent advances in natural language processing ranlp 2013},\n pages={198--206},\n year={2013}\n}\n", "homepage": "https://gate.ac.uk/wiki/twitter-postagger.html", "license": "", "features": {"id": {"dtype": "string", "id": null, "_type": "Value"}, "tokens": {"feature": {"dtype": "string", "id": null, "_type": "Value"}, "length": -1, "id": null, "_type": "Sequence"}, "pos_tags": {"feature": {"num_classes": 51, "names": ["\"", "''", "#", "$", "(", ")", ",", ".", ":", "``", "CC", "CD", "DT", "EX", "FW", "IN", "JJ", "JJR", "JJS", "LS", "MD", "NN", "NNP", "NNPS", "NNS", "NN|SYM", "PDT", "POS", "PRP", "PRP$", "RB", "RBR", "RBS", "RP", "SYM", "TO", "UH", "VB", "VBD", "VBG", "VBN", "VBP", "VBZ", "WDT", "WP", "WP$", "WRB", "RT", "HT", "USR", "URL"], "id": null, "_type": "ClassLabel"}, "length": -1, "id": null, "_type": "Sequence"}}, "post_processed": null, "supervised_keys": null, "task_templates": null, "builder_name": "twitter_pos_vcb", "config_name": "twitter-pos-vcb", "version": {"version_str": "1.0.0", "description": null, "major": 1, "minor": 0, "patch": 0}, "splits": {"train": {"name": "train", "num_bytes": 28185130, "num_examples": 159492, "dataset_name": "twitter_pos_vcb"}}, "download_checksums": {"http://downloads.gate.ac.uk/twitter/twitter_bootstrap_corpus.tar.gz": {"num_bytes": 4725199, "checksum": "f9410879cbe0eef5a1fb2963bd3f3ccee081eb67b6db46baf06fef54c36c4922"}}, "download_size": 4725199, "post_processing_size": null, "dataset_size": 28185130, "size_in_bytes": 32910329}}
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twitter_pos_vcb.py
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# coding=utf-8
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# Copyright 2020 HuggingFace Datasets Authors.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
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#
|
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
9 |
+
#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
11 |
+
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
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+
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
14 |
+
# limitations under the License.
|
15 |
+
|
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# Lint as: python3
|
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+
"""Introduction to the CoNLL-2003 Shared Task: Language-Independent Named Entity Recognition"""
|
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import os
|
20 |
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import datasets
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|
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logger = datasets.logging.get_logger(__name__)
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|
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_CITATION = """\
|
28 |
+
@inproceedings{derczynski2013twitter,
|
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+
title={Twitter part-of-speech tagging for all: Overcoming sparse and noisy data},
|
30 |
+
author={Derczynski, Leon and Ritter, Alan and Clark, Sam and Bontcheva, Kalina},
|
31 |
+
booktitle={Proceedings of the international conference recent advances in natural language processing ranlp 2013},
|
32 |
+
pages={198--206},
|
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+
year={2013}
|
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+
}
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"""
|
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+
|
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_DESCRIPTION = """\
|
38 |
+
Part-of-speech information is basic NLP task. However, Twitter text
|
39 |
+
is difficult to part-of-speech tag: it is noisy, with linguistic errors and idiosyncratic style.
|
40 |
+
This data is the vote-constrained bootstrapped data generate to support state-of-the-art results.
|
41 |
+
|
42 |
+
The data is about 1.5 million English tweets annotated for part-of-speech using Ritter's extension of the PTB tagset.
|
43 |
+
The tweets are from 2012 and 2013, tokenized using the GATE tokenizer and tagged
|
44 |
+
jointly using the CMU ARK tagger and Ritter's T-POS tagger. Only when both these taggers' outputs
|
45 |
+
are completely compatible over a whole tweet, is that tweet added to the dataset.
|
46 |
+
|
47 |
+
This data is recommend for use a training data **only**, and not evaluation data.
|
48 |
+
|
49 |
+
For more details see https://gate.ac.uk/wiki/twitter-postagger.html and https://aclanthology.org/R13-1026.pdf
|
50 |
+
"""
|
51 |
+
|
52 |
+
_URL = "http://downloads.gate.ac.uk/twitter/twitter_bootstrap_corpus.tar.gz"
|
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+
_TRAINING_FILE = "gate_twitter_bootstrap_corpus.1543K.tokens"
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class TwitterPosVcbConfig(datasets.BuilderConfig):
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"""BuilderConfig for TwitterPosVcb"""
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def __init__(self, **kwargs):
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60 |
+
"""BuilderConfig forConll2003.
|
61 |
+
|
62 |
+
Args:
|
63 |
+
**kwargs: keyword arguments forwarded to super.
|
64 |
+
"""
|
65 |
+
super(TwitterPosVcbConfig, self).__init__(**kwargs)
|
66 |
+
|
67 |
+
|
68 |
+
class TwitterPosVcb(datasets.GeneratorBasedBuilder):
|
69 |
+
"""TwitterPosVcb dataset."""
|
70 |
+
|
71 |
+
BUILDER_CONFIGS = [
|
72 |
+
TwitterPosVcbConfig(name="twitter-pos-vcb", version=datasets.Version("1.0.0"), description="English Twitter PoS bootstrap dataset"),
|
73 |
+
]
|
74 |
+
|
75 |
+
def _info(self):
|
76 |
+
return datasets.DatasetInfo(
|
77 |
+
description=_DESCRIPTION,
|
78 |
+
features=datasets.Features(
|
79 |
+
{
|
80 |
+
"id": datasets.Value("string"),
|
81 |
+
"tokens": datasets.Sequence(datasets.Value("string")),
|
82 |
+
"pos_tags": datasets.Sequence(
|
83 |
+
datasets.features.ClassLabel(
|
84 |
+
names=[
|
85 |
+
'"',
|
86 |
+
"''",
|
87 |
+
"#",
|
88 |
+
"$",
|
89 |
+
"(",
|
90 |
+
")",
|
91 |
+
",",
|
92 |
+
".",
|
93 |
+
":",
|
94 |
+
"``",
|
95 |
+
"CC",
|
96 |
+
"CD",
|
97 |
+
"DT",
|
98 |
+
"EX",
|
99 |
+
"FW",
|
100 |
+
"IN",
|
101 |
+
"JJ",
|
102 |
+
"JJR",
|
103 |
+
"JJS",
|
104 |
+
"LS",
|
105 |
+
"MD",
|
106 |
+
"NN",
|
107 |
+
"NNP",
|
108 |
+
"NNPS",
|
109 |
+
"NNS",
|
110 |
+
"NN|SYM",
|
111 |
+
"PDT",
|
112 |
+
"POS",
|
113 |
+
"PRP",
|
114 |
+
"PRP$",
|
115 |
+
"RB",
|
116 |
+
"RBR",
|
117 |
+
"RBS",
|
118 |
+
"RP",
|
119 |
+
"SYM",
|
120 |
+
"TO",
|
121 |
+
"UH",
|
122 |
+
"VB",
|
123 |
+
"VBD",
|
124 |
+
"VBG",
|
125 |
+
"VBN",
|
126 |
+
"VBP",
|
127 |
+
"VBZ",
|
128 |
+
"WDT",
|
129 |
+
"WP",
|
130 |
+
"WP$",
|
131 |
+
"WRB",
|
132 |
+
"RT",
|
133 |
+
"HT",
|
134 |
+
"USR",
|
135 |
+
"URL",
|
136 |
+
]
|
137 |
+
)
|
138 |
+
),
|
139 |
+
}
|
140 |
+
),
|
141 |
+
supervised_keys=None,
|
142 |
+
homepage="https://gate.ac.uk/wiki/twitter-postagger.html",
|
143 |
+
citation=_CITATION,
|
144 |
+
)
|
145 |
+
|
146 |
+
def _split_generators(self, dl_manager):
|
147 |
+
"""Returns SplitGenerators."""
|
148 |
+
downloaded_file = dl_manager.download_and_extract(_URL)
|
149 |
+
data_files = {
|
150 |
+
"train": os.path.join(downloaded_file, _TRAINING_FILE),
|
151 |
+
}
|
152 |
+
|
153 |
+
return [
|
154 |
+
datasets.SplitGenerator(name=datasets.Split.TRAIN, gen_kwargs={"filepath": data_files["train"]}),
|
155 |
+
]
|
156 |
+
|
157 |
+
def _generate_examples(self, filepath):
|
158 |
+
logger.info("⏳ Generating examples from = %s", filepath)
|
159 |
+
with open(filepath, encoding="utf-8") as f:
|
160 |
+
guid = 0
|
161 |
+
for line in f:
|
162 |
+
tokens = []
|
163 |
+
pos_tags = []
|
164 |
+
if line.startswith("-DOCSTART-") or line.strip() == "" or line == "\n":
|
165 |
+
continue
|
166 |
+
else:
|
167 |
+
# twitter-pos-vcb gives one seq per line, as token_tag
|
168 |
+
annotated_words = line.strip().split(' ')
|
169 |
+
tokens = ['_'.join(token.split('_')[:-1]) for token in annotated_words]
|
170 |
+
pos_tags = [token.split('_')[-1] for token in annotated_words]
|
171 |
+
yield guid, {
|
172 |
+
"id": str(guid),
|
173 |
+
"tokens": tokens,
|
174 |
+
"pos_tags": pos_tags,
|
175 |
+
}
|
176 |
+
guid += 1
|