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task_categories:
  - text-classification
task_ids:
  - sentiment-analysis
  - sentiment-classification
  - sentiment-scoring
  - semantic-similarity-classification
  - semantic-similarity-scoring
tags:
  - twitter:sentiment analysis, africa:sentiment analysis
multilinguality:
  - monolingual
  - multilingual
size_categories:
  - 100K<n<1M
language:
  - am
  - ha
  - ig
  - yo
  - sw
  - rw
  - om
  - ti
  - ar
  - pt
  - ama
  - kin
  - pcm
  - tso
  - arq
  - ary
pretty_name: AfriSenti

Dataset Card for AfriSenti Dataset

Dataset Summary

AfriSenti is the largest sentiment analysis dataset for under-represented African languages, covering 110,000+ annotated tweets in 14 African languages (Amharic, Algerian Arabic, Hausa, Igbo, Kinyarwanda, Moroccan Arabic, Mozambican Portuguese, Nigerian Pidgin, Oromo, Swahili, Tigrinya, Twi, Xitsonga, and Yoruba).

The datasets are used in the first Afrocentric SemEval shared task, SemEval 2023 Task 12: Sentiment analysis for African languages (AfriSenti-SemEval). AfriSenti allows the research community to build sentiment analysis systems for various African languages and enables the study of sentiment and contemporary language use in African languages.

Dataset Summary

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

SemEval 2023 Task 12 : Sentiment Analysis for African Languages

Languages

14 African languages (Amharic, Algerian Arabic, Hausa, Igbo, Kinyarwanda, Moroccan Arabic, Mozambican Portuguese, Nigerian Pidgin, Oromo, Swahili, Tigrinya, Twi, Xitsonga, and Yoruba).

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

For each instance, there is a string for the tweet and a string for the label. See the AfriSenti dataset viewer to explore more examples.

{
  "tweet": "string",
  "label": "string"
}

Data Fields

The data fields are:

tweet: a string feature.
label: a classification label, with possible values including positive, negative and neutral.

Data Splits

The AfriSenti dataset has 3 splits: train, validation, and test. Below are the statistics for Version 1.0.0 of the dataset.

ama arq hau ibo ary orm pcm pt-MZ kin swa tir tso twi yo
train 5,982 1,652 14,173 10,193 5,584 - 5,122 3,064 3,303 1,811 - 805 3,482 8,523
dev 1,498 415 2,678 1,842 1,216 397 1,282 768 828 454 399 204 389 2,091
test 2,000 959 5,304 3,683 2,962 2,097 4,155 3,663 1,027 749 2,001 255 950 4,516
total 9,483 3,062 22,155 15,718 9,762 2,494 10,559 7,495 5,158 3,014 2,400 1,264 4,821 15,130

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

AfriSenti Version 1.0.0 aimed to be used in the first Afrocentric SemEval shared task SemEval 2023 Task 12: Sentiment analysis for African languages (AfriSenti-SemEval).

Source Data

Twitter

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

[More Information Needed]

Who are the source language producers?

[More Information Needed]

Annotations

Annotation process

[More Information Needed]

Who are the annotators?

[More Information Needed]

Personal and Sensitive Information

We anonymized the tweets by replacing all @mentions by @user and removed all URLs.

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

The Afrisenti dataset has the potential to improve sentiment analysis for African languages, which is essential for understanding and analyzing the diverse perspectives of people in the African continent. This dataset can enable researchers and developers to create sentiment analysis models that are specific to African languages, which can be used to gain insights into the social, cultural, and political views of people in African countries. Furthermore, this dataset can help address the issue of underrepresentation of African languages in natural language processing, paving the way for more equitable and inclusive AI technologies.

[More Information Needed]

Discussion of Biases

[More Information Needed]

Other Known Limitations

[More Information Needed]

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

The dataset was orginally created for four Nigerian languages (Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo and Nigerian-Pidgin) in NaijaSenti paper and Amharic languages in .. paper. The dataset is expanded to other African languages. The following team help in in curating the dataset in each languages

Language Dataset Curators
Algerian Arabic (arq) Nedjma Ousidhoum
Amharic (ama) Abinew Ali Ayele, Seid Muhie Yimam
Hausa (hau) Shamsuddeen Hassan Muhammad, Idris Abdulmumin, Ibrahim Said, Bello Shehu Bello
Igbo (ibo) Shamsuddeen Hassan Muhammad, Idris Abdulmumin, Ibrahim Said, Bello Shehu Bello
Kinyarwanda (kin) Samuel Rutund
Moroccan Arabic/Darija (ary) Oumaima Hourran
Mozambique Portuguese (pt-MZ) Felermino Dário Mário António Ali
Nigerian Pidgin (pcm) Shamsuddeen Hassan Muhammad, Idris Abdulmumin, Ibrahim Said, Bello Shehu Bello
Oromo (orm) Abinew Ali Ayele, Seid Muhie Yimam, Hagos Tesfahun Gebremichael, Sisay Adugna Chala, Hailu Beshada Balcha, Wendimu Baye Messell,Tadesse Belay
Swahili (swa) Davis Davis
Tigrinya (tir) Abinew Ali Ayele, Seid Muhie Yimam, Hagos Tesfahun Gebremichael, Sisay Adugna Chala, Hailu Beshada Balcha, Wendimu Baye Messell,Tadesse Belay
Twi (twi) Salomey Osei, Bernard Opoku, Steven Arthur
Xithonga (tso) Felermino Dário Mário António Ali
Yoruba (yor) Shamsuddeen Hassan Muhammad, Idris Abdulmumin, Ibrahim Said, Bello Shehu Bello

Licensing Information

This AfriSenti is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Citation Information

@inproceedings{muhammad-etal-2023-semeval,
  title="{S}em{E}val-2023 Task 12:  Sentiment Analysis for African Languages ({A}fri{S}enti-{S}em{E}val)",
  author="Muhammad, Shamsuddeen Hassan and
   Yimam, Seid and 
   Abdulmumin, Idris and 
   Ahmad, Ibrahim Sa'id  and 
   Ousidhoum, Nedjma, and
   Ayele, Abinew, and 
   Adelani, David and 
   Ruder, Sebastian and  
   Beloucif, Meriem and 
   Bello, Shehu Bello and 
   Mohammad, Saif M.",
  booktitle="Proceedings of the 17th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2023)",
  month=jul,
  year="2023",
}

Contributions

[More Information Needed]