year
int64
-4,004
2.02k
month
int64
1
12
day
int64
1
31
event_description
stringlengths
82
5.4k
reference
stringlengths
88
7.82k
1,969
1
12
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Jets" id="mwsA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="New York Jets">New York Jets</a> of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Football_League" id="mwsQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="American Football League">American Football League</a> defeat the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Baltimore_Colts" id="mwsg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="History of the Baltimore Colts">Baltimore Colts</a> of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Football_League" id="mwsw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> to win <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl_III" id="mwtA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Super Bowl III">Super Bowl III</a> in what is considered to be one of the greatest upsets in sports history.
null
1,970
1
12
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biafra" id="mwuA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Biafra">Biafra</a> capitulates, ending the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigerian_Civil_War" id="mwuQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nigerian Civil War">Nigerian Civil War</a>.
null
1,971
1
12
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrisburg_Seven" id="mwvQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Harrisburg Seven">Harrisburg Seven</a>: Rev. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Berrigan" id="mwvg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Philip Berrigan">Philip Berrigan</a> and five other activists are indicted on charges of conspiring to kidnap <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Kissinger" id="mwvw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Henry Kissinger">Henry Kissinger</a> and of plotting to blow up the heating tunnels of federal buildings in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington,_D.C." id="mwwA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>
null
1,976
1
12
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council" id="mwxA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="United Nations Security Council">United Nations Security Council</a> votes 11–1 to allow the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine_Liberation_Organization" id="mwxQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Palestine Liberation Organization">Palestine Liberation Organization</a> to participate in a Security Council debate (without voting rights).
null
1,986
1
12
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program" id="mwyQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Space Shuttle program">Space Shuttle program</a>: Congressman and future NASA Administrator <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Nelson_(politician)" id="mwyg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Bill Nelson (politician)">Bill Nelson</a> lifts off from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" id="mwyw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a> aboard <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia" id="mwzA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Space Shuttle Columbia"><i id="mwzQ">Columbia</i></a> on mission <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-61-C" id="mwzg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="STS-61-C">STS-61-C</a> as a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Payload_specialist" id="mwzw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Payload specialist">payload specialist</a>.
null
1,990
1
12
A <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baku_pogrom" id="mw0w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Baku pogrom">seven-day pogrom</a> breaks out against <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armenians" id="mw1A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Armenians">the Armenian civilian population of Baku, Azerbaijan</a>, during which Armenians were beaten, tortured, murdered, and expelled from the city.
null
1,991
1
12
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_War" id="mw2A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Gulf War">Persian Gulf War</a>: An act of the U.S. Congress authorizes the use of American military force to drive <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba'athist_Iraq" id="mw2Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ba'athist Iraq">Iraq</a> out of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwait" id="mw2g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a>.
null
1,997
1
12
Space Shuttle program: <i id="mw3g"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" id="mw3w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Space Shuttle Atlantis">Atlantis</a></i> launches from the Kennedy Space Center on mission <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-81" id="mw4A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="STS-81">STS-81</a> to the Russian space station <i id="mw4Q"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mir" id="mw4g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Mir">Mir</a></i>, carrying astronaut <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerry_M._Linenger" id="mw4w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Jerry M. Linenger">Jerry M. Linenger</a> for a four-month stay on board the station, replacing astronaut <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_E._Blaha" id="mw5A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="John E. Blaha">John E. Blaha</a>.<sup about="#mwt90" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-16"}}' id="cite_ref-16" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_12#cite_note-16" id="mw5Q" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 16;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mw5g">[16]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-16"><cite about="#mwt87" class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFLynda">Lynda, Warnock. <a class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-81.html" id="mwB8E" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"STS-81"</a>. <i id="mwB8I">www.nasa.gov</i>. NASA<span class="reference-accessdate" id="mwB8M">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" id="mwB8Q">2021-01-11</span></span>.</cite><span about="#mwt87" class="Z3988" id="mwB8U" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.nasa.gov&amp;rft.atitle=STS-81&amp;rft.aulast=Lynda&amp;rft.aufirst=Warnock&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Farchives%2Fsts-81.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+12"></span></span>
1,998
1
12
Nineteen European nations agree to forbid <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_cloning" id="mw6g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Human cloning">human cloning</a>.
null
2,001
1
12
<a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Downtown_Disney_(Disneyland_Resort)" id="mw7g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Downtown Disney (Disneyland Resort)">Downtown Disney</a> opens to the public as part of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disneyland_Resort" id="mw7w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Disneyland Resort">Disneyland Resort</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaheim,_California" id="mw8A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim, California</a>.
null
2,004
1
12
The world's largest <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_liner" id="mw9A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ocean liner">ocean liner</a>, <a about="#mwt91" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"RMS","href":"./Template:RMS"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"Queen Mary 2"}},"i":0}}]}' href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Mary_2" id="mw9Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Queen Mary 2" typeof="mw:Transclusion">RMS<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><i>Queen Mary 2</i></a>, makes its maiden voyage.
null
2,005
1
12
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_Impact_(spacecraft)" id="mw-Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Deep Impact (spacecraft)">Deep Impact</a> launches from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral" id="mw-g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Cape Canaveral">Cape Canaveral</a> on a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_II" id="mw-w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Delta II">Delta II</a> rocket.<sup about="#mwt96" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-17"}}' id="cite_ref-17" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_12#cite_note-17" id="mw_A" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 17;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mw_Q">[17]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-17"><cite about="#mwt93" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFDoody2010">Doody, Dave (2010). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Gp-2B7AUPVUC" id="mwB8k" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwB8o">Deep Space Craft: An Overview of Interplanetary Flight</i></a>. Berlin: Springer. p.<span id="mwB8s" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>365. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwB8w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwB80" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9783642100468" id="mwB84" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9783642100468"><bdi id="mwB88">9783642100468</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt93" class="Z3988" id="mwB9A" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Deep+Space+Craft%3A+An+Overview+of+Interplanetary+Flight&amp;rft.place=Berlin&amp;rft.pages=365&amp;rft.pub=Springer&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=9783642100468&amp;rft.aulast=Doody&amp;rft.aufirst=Dave&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGp-2B7AUPVUC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+12"></span></span>
2,006
1
12
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incidents_during_the_Hajj" id="mwAQE" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Incidents during the Hajj">A stampede</a> during the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoning_of_the_Devil" id="mwAQI" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Stoning of the Devil">Stoning of the Devil</a> ritual on the last day at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hajj" id="mwAQM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Hajj">Hajj</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mina,_Saudi_Arabia" id="mwAQQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Mina, Saudi Arabia">Mina, Saudi Arabia</a>, kills at least 362 Muslim <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilgrim" id="mwAQU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Pilgrim">pilgrims</a>.
null
2,007
1
12
Comet <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C/2006_P1_(McNaught)" id="mwAQk" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="C/2006 P1 (McNaught)">C/2006 P1 (McNaught)</a>, one of the brightest comets ever observed is at its zenith visible during the day.
null
2,010
1
12
An <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Haiti_earthquake" id="mwAQ0" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="2010 Haiti earthquake">earthquake in Haiti</a> occurs, killing between 220,000 and 300,000 people and destroying much of the capital <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-au-Prince" id="mwAQ4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Port-au-Prince">Port-au-Prince</a>.<sup about="#mwt104" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-18"}}' id="cite_ref-18" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_12#cite_note-18" id="mwAQ8" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 18;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwARA">[18]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-18"><cite about="#mwt98" class="citation news cs1" id="mwB9Q"><a class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2013/12/12/world/haiti-earthquake-fast-facts/index.html" id="mwB9U" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"Haiti Earthquake Fast Facts"</a>. <i id="mwB9Y">CNN</i>. December 26, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate" id="mwB9c">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" id="mwB9g">January 12,</span> 2020</span></cite><span about="#mwt98" class="Z3988" id="mwB9k" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Haiti+Earthquake+Fast+Facts&amp;rft.date=2018-12-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2013%2F12%2F12%2Fworld%2Fhaiti-earthquake-fast-facts%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+12"></span>; <link about="#mwt101" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"cite journal","href":"./Template:Cite_journal"},"params":{"last1":{"wt":"DesRoches"},"first1":{"wt":"Reginald"},"last2":{"wt":"Comerio"},"first2":{"wt":"Mary"},"last3":{"wt":"Eberhard"},"first3":{"wt":"Marc"},"last4":{"wt":"Mooney"},"first4":{"wt":"Walter"},"last5":{"wt":"Rix"},"first5":{"wt":"Glenn J."},"title":{"wt":"Overview of the 2010 Haiti Earthquake"},"journal":{"wt":"Earthquake Spectra"},"date":{"wt":"October 2011"},"volume":{"wt":"27"},"pages":{"wt":"S1–S21"},"doi":{"wt":"10.1193/1.3630129"},"bibcode":{"wt":"2011EarSp..27....1D"},"s2cid":{"wt":"51746361"},"access-date":{"wt":"January 11, 2020"},"url":{"wt":"https://escweb.wr.usgs.gov/share/mooney/142.pdf"}},"i":0}}]}' href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403" id="mwB9o" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles mw:Transclusion"/><cite about="#mwt101" class="citation journal cs1" id="CITEREFDesRochesComerioEberhardMooney2011">DesRoches, Reginald; Comerio, Mary; Eberhard, Marc; Mooney, Walter; Rix, Glenn J. (October 2011). <a class="external text" href="https://escweb.wr.usgs.gov/share/mooney/142.pdf" id="mwB9s" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"Overview of the 2010 Haiti Earthquake"</a> <span class="cs1-format" id="mwB9w">(PDF)</span>. <i id="mwB90">Earthquake Spectra</i>. <b id="mwB94">27</b>: S1–S21. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./Bibcode_(identifier)" id="mwB98" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011EarSp..27....1D" id="mwB-A" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">2011EarSp..27....1D</a>. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./Doi_(identifier)" id="mwB-E" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1193%2F1.3630129" id="mwB-I" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">10.1193/1.3630129</a>. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./S2CID_(identifier)" id="mwB-M" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a><span id="mwB-Q" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:51746361" id="mwB-U" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">51746361</a><span class="reference-accessdate" id="mwB-Y">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" id="mwB-c">January 11,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span about="#mwt101" class="Z3988" id="mwB-g" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Earthquake+Spectra&amp;rft.atitle=Overview+of+the+2010+Haiti+Earthquake&amp;rft.volume=27&amp;rft.pages=S1-S21&amp;rft.date=2011-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A51746361%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1193%2F1.3630129&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2011EarSp..27....1D&amp;rft.aulast=DesRoches&amp;rft.aufirst=Reginald&amp;rft.au=Comerio%2C+Mary&amp;rft.au=Eberhard%2C+Marc&amp;rft.au=Mooney%2C+Walter&amp;rft.au=Rix%2C+Glenn+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fescweb.wr.usgs.gov%2Fshare%2Fmooney%2F142.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+12"></span></span>
2,012
1
12
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Romanian_protests" id="mwARQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="2012 Romanian protests">Violent protests</a> occur in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucharest" id="mwARU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania" id="mwARY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Romania">Romania</a>, as two-day-old demonstrations continue against President <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traian_Băsescu" id="mwARc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Traian Băsescu">Traian Băsescu</a>'s economic <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austerity" id="mwARg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Austerity">austerity</a> measures. Clashes are reported in numerous Romanian cities between protesters and law enforcement officers.
null
2,015
1
12
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_2015_raid_on_Kolofata" id="mwARw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="January 2015 raid on Kolofata">Government raids</a> kill 143 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boko_Haram" id="mwAR0" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Boko Haram">Boko Haram</a> fighters in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolofata" id="mwAR4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Kolofata">Kolofata, Cameroon</a>.
null
2,016
1
12
Ten people are killed and 15 wounded in a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_2016_Istanbul_bombing" id="mwASI" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="January 2016 Istanbul bombing">bombing</a> near the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultan_Ahmed_Mosque" id="mwASM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Sultan Ahmed Mosque">Blue Mosque in Istanbul</a>.
null
2,020
1
12
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taal_Volcano" id="mwASc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Taal Volcano">Taal Volcano</a> in the Philippines <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_Taal_Volcano_eruption" id="mwASg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="2020 Taal Volcano eruption">erupts</a> and kills 39 people.
null
-27
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustus" id="mwEQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Augustus">Octavian</a> transfers the state to the free disposal of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Senate" id="mwEg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Roman Senate">Roman Senate</a> and the people. He receives <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispania" id="mwEw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Hispania">Spain</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Gaul" id="mwFA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Roman Gaul">Gaul</a>, and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Syria" id="mwFQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Roman Syria">Syria</a> as his province for ten years.<sup about="#mwt15" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-1"}}' id="cite_ref-1" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-1" id="mwFg" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 1;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwFw">[1]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-1"><cite about="#mwt12" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFLegrand1989">Legrand, Jacques (1989). <i id="mwBzo">Chronicle of the World</i>. Ecam Publication. p.<span id="mwBzs" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>198. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwBzw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwBz0" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/0-13-133463-8" id="mwBz4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/0-13-133463-8"><bdi id="mwBz8">0-13-133463-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt12" class="Z3988" id="mwB0A" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Chronicle+of+the+World&amp;rft.pages=198&amp;rft.pub=Ecam+Publication&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft.isbn=0-13-133463-8&amp;rft.aulast=Legrand&amp;rft.aufirst=Jacques&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+13"></span></span>
532
1
13
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nika_riots" id="mwGw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nika riots">Nika riots</a> break out, during the racing season at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hippodrome" id="mwHA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Hippodrome">Hippodrome</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople" id="mwHQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>, as a result of discontent with the rule of the Emperor <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justinian_I" id="mwHg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Justinian I">Justinian I</a>.<sup about="#mwt21" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-2"}}' id="cite_ref-2" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-2" id="mwHw" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 2;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwIA">[2]</span></a></sup><sup about="#mwt25" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-3"}}' id="cite_ref-3" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-3" id="mwIQ" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 3;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwIg">[3]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-2"><cite about="#mwt18" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFMarcellinus_(comes)CrokeMommsen1995"><a href="./Marcellinus_Comes" id="mwB0Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Marcellinus Comes">Marcellinus (comes)</a>; Croke, Brian; <a href="./Theodor_Mommsen" id="mwB0U" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Theodor Mommsen">Mommsen, Theodor</a> (1995). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8WMbAAAAYAAJ" id="mwB0Y" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwB0c">The Chronicle of Marcellinus: A Translation and Commentary</i></a>. Australian Association for Byzantine Studies. p.<span id="mwB0g" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>125. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwB0k" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwB0o" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/978-0-9593626-6-4" id="mwB0s" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9593626-6-4"><bdi id="mwB0w">978-0-9593626-6-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt18" class="Z3988" id="mwB00" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Chronicle+of+Marcellinus%3A+A+Translation+and+Commentary&amp;rft.pages=125&amp;rft.pub=Australian+Association+for+Byzantine+Studies&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-9593626-6-4&amp;rft.au=Marcellinus+%28comes%29&amp;rft.au=Croke%2C+Brian&amp;rft.au=Mommsen%2C+Theodor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8WMbAAAAYAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+13"></span></span>
1,435
1
13
<i id="mwJg"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicut_Dudum" id="mwJw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Sicut Dudum">Sicut Dudum</a></i>, forbidding the enslavement by the Spanish of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanches" id="mwKA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Guanches">Guanche</a> natives in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canary_Islands" id="mwKQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a> who had converted, or were converting to, Christianity, is promulgated by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Eugene_IV" id="mwKg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Pope Eugene IV">Pope Eugene IV</a>.
null
1,547
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Howard,_Earl_of_Surrey" id="mwLg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey">Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey</a>, is sentenced to death for treason, on the grounds of having quartered his arms to make them similar to those of the King, <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England" id="mwLw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Henry VIII of England">Henry VIII of England</a>.<sup about="#mwt30" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-4"}}' id="cite_ref-4" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-4" id="mwMA" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 4;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwMQ">[4]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-4"><cite about="#mwt27" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFHenry_Howard_Earl_of_SurreyThomas_Sackville_Earl_of_DorsetGrimaldThomas_Vaux_Baron_Vaux1854"><a href="./Henry_Howard,_Earl_of_Surrey" id="mwB10" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey">Henry Howard Earl of Surrey</a>; <a href="./Thomas_Sackville,_1st_Earl_of_Dorset" id="mwB14" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Thomas Sackville, 1st Earl of Dorset">Thomas Sackville Earl of Dorset</a>; <a href="./Nicholas_Grimald" id="mwB18" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nicholas Grimald">Grimald, Nicholas</a>; <a href="./Thomas_Vaux,_2nd_Baron_Vaux_of_Harrowden" id="mwB2A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Thomas Vaux, 2nd Baron Vaux of Harrowden">Thomas Vaux Baron Vaux</a> (1854). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tuY-AAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA30" id="mwB2E" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwB2I">Poetical Works of Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey: Minor Contemporaneous Poets, and Thomas Sackville, Lord Buckhurst</i></a>. J. W. Parker. p.<span id="mwB2M" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>30.</cite><span about="#mwt27" class="Z3988" id="mwB2Q" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Poetical+Works+of+Henry+Howard%2C+Earl+of+Surrey%3A+Minor+Contemporaneous+Poets%2C+and+Thomas+Sackville%2C+Lord+Buckhurst&amp;rft.pages=30&amp;rft.pub=J.+W.+Parker&amp;rft.date=1854&amp;rft.au=Henry+Howard+Earl+of+Surrey&amp;rft.au=Thomas+Sackville+Earl+of+Dorset&amp;rft.au=Grimald%2C+Nicholas&amp;rft.au=Thomas+Vaux+Baron+Vaux&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtuY-AAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA30&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+13"></span></span>
1,793
1
13
<a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Jean_Hugon_de_Bassville" id="mwNw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nicolas Jean Hugon de Bassville">Nicolas Jean Hugon de Bassville</a>, representative of <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolutionary_France" id="mwOA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Revolutionary France">Revolutionary France</a>, is lynched by a mob in Rome.
null
1,797
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Revolutionary_Wars" id="mwPA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="French Revolutionary Wars">French Revolutionary Wars</a>: A <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_of_13_January_1797" id="mwPQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Action of 13 January 1797">naval battle</a> between a French <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ship_of_the_line" id="mwPg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ship of the line">ship of the line</a> and two British frigates off the coast of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittany" id="mwPw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Brittany">Brittany</a> ends with the French vessel running aground, resulting in over 900 deaths.
null
1,815
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_1812" id="mwQw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Empire" id="mwRA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="British Empire">British</a> troops capture <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Fort_Peter" id="mwRQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Battle of Fort Peter">Fort Peter</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Marys,_Georgia" id="mwRg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="St. Marys, Georgia">St. Marys, Georgia</a>, the only battle of the war to take place in the state.
null
1,822
1
13
The design of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Greece" id="mwSg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Flag of Greece">Greek flag</a> is adopted by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_National_Assembly_at_Epidaurus" id="mwSw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="First National Assembly at Epidaurus">First National Assembly at Epidaurus</a>.
null
1,833
1
13
United States President <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Jackson" id="mwTw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Andrew Jackson">Andrew Jackson</a> writes to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" id="mwUA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President</a> elect <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren" id="mwUQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Martin Van Buren">Martin Van Buren</a> expressing his opposition to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina" id="mwUg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a>'s defiance of federal authority in the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nullification_Crisis" id="mwUw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nullification Crisis">Nullification Crisis</a>.
null
1,840
1
13
The steamship <i id="mwVw"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexington_(steamship)" id="mwWA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Lexington (steamship)">Lexington</a></i> burns and sinks four miles off the coast of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Island" id="mwWQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Long Island">Long Island</a> with the loss of 139 lives.
null
1,842
1
13
Dr. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Brydon" id="mwXQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="William Brydon">William Brydon</a>, an assistant surgeon in the British <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_India_Company" id="mwXg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="East India Company">East India Company</a> Army during the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Anglo-Afghan_War" id="mwXw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="First Anglo-Afghan War">First Anglo-Afghan War</a>, becomes famous for being the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1842_retreat_from_Kabul" id="mwYA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="1842 retreat from Kabul">sole survivor of an army</a> of 4,500 men and 12,000 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp_follower" id="mwYQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Camp follower">camp followers</a> when he reaches the safety of a garrison in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalalabad" id="mwYg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Jalalabad">Jalalabad</a>, Afghanistan.
null
1,847
1
13
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Cahuenga" id="mwZg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Treaty of Cahuenga">Treaty of Cahuenga</a> ends the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican–American_War" id="mwZw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Mexican–American War">Mexican–American War</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California" id="mwaA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="California">California</a>.
null
1,849
1
13
Establishment of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colony_of_Vancouver_Island" id="mwbA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Colony of Vancouver Island">Colony of Vancouver Island</a>.
null
1,849
1
13
Second Anglo-Sikh War: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Chillianwala" id="mwbw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Battle of Chillianwala">Battle of Chillianwala</a>: British forces retreat from the Sikhs.
null
1,888
1
13
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Geographic_Society" id="mwcw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="National Geographic Society">National Geographic Society</a> is founded in Washington, D.C.
null
1,893
1
13
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Labour_Party" id="mwdw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Independent Labour Party">Independent Labour Party</a> of the United Kingdom holds its first meeting.
null
1,893
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" id="mweg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="United States Marine Corps">U.S. Marines</a> land in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honolulu" id="mwew" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Honolulu">Honolulu, Hawaii</a> from the <a about="#mwt31" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"USS","href":"./Template:USS"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"Boston"},"2":{"wt":"1884"},"3":{"wt":"6"}},"i":0}}]}' href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Boston_(1884)" id="mwfA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="USS Boston (1884)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">USS<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><i>Boston</i></a> to prevent the queen from abrogating the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1887_Constitution_of_the_Kingdom_of_Hawaii" id="mwfQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="1887 Constitution of the Kingdom of Hawaii">Bayonet Constitution</a>.
null
1,895
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Italo-Ethiopian_War" id="mwgQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="First Italo-Ethiopian War">First Italo-Ethiopian War</a>: The war's opening battle, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Coatit" id="mwgg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Battle of Coatit">Battle of Coatit</a>, occurs; it is an Italian victory.
null
1,898
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Émile_Zola" id="mwhg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Émile Zola">Émile Zola</a>'s <i id="mwhw"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J'accuse…!" id="mwiA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="J'accuse…!">J'accuse…!</a></i> exposes the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dreyfus_affair" id="mwiQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Dreyfus affair">Dreyfus affair</a>.
null
1,900
1
13
To combat <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_nationalism" id="mwjQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Czech nationalism">Czech nationalism</a>, Emperor <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Joseph" id="mwjg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Franz Joseph">Franz Joseph</a> decrees <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_language" id="mwjw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="German language">German</a> will be language of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Armed_Forces" id="mwkA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Austro-Hungarian Armed Forces">Austro-Hungarian Armed Forces</a>.<sup about="#mwt36" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-5"}}' id="cite_ref-5" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-5" id="mwkQ" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 5;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwkg">[5]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-5"><cite about="#mwt33" class="citation book cs1" id="mwB2g">Legrand, Jacques (1989). <i id="mwB2k">Chronicle of the World</i>. Ecam Publication. p.<span id="mwB2o" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>10. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwB2s" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwB2w" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/0-13-133463-8" id="mwB20" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/0-13-133463-8"><bdi id="mwB24">0-13-133463-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt33" class="Z3988" id="mwB28" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Chronicle+of+the+World&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.pub=Ecam+Publication&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft.isbn=0-13-133463-8&amp;rft.aulast=Legrand&amp;rft.aufirst=Jacques&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+13"></span></span>
1,908
1
13
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhoads_Opera_House_fire" id="mwmA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Rhoads Opera House fire">Rhoads Opera House fire</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boyertown,_Pennsylvania" id="mwmQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Boyertown, Pennsylvania">Boyertown, Pennsylvania</a> kills 171 people.
null
1,915
1
13
The 6.7 <span about="#mwt37" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"M","href":"./Template:M"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"w"}},"i":0}}]}' id="mwnQ" typeof="mw:Transclusion">M</span><sub about="#mwt37">w</sub><span about="#mwt37" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><link about="#mwt37" href="./Category:Articles_using_Mw_magnitude_scale" id="mwng" rel="mw:PageProp/Category"/> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1915_Avezzano_earthquake" id="mwnw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="1915 Avezzano earthquake">Avezzano earthquake</a> shakes the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_L'Aquila" id="mwoA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Province of L'Aquila">Province of L'Aquila</a> in Italy with a maximum <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale" id="mwoQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Mercalli intensity scale">Mercalli intensity</a> of XI (<i id="mwog">Extreme</i>), killing between 29,978 and 32,610.
null
1,920
1
13
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichstag_Bloodbath" id="mwpg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Reichstag Bloodbath">Reichstag Bloodbath of January 13, 1920</a>, the bloodiest demonstration in German history.<sup about="#mwt38" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":"FOOTNOTELiang197098"},"body":{"extsrc":"[[#CITEREFLiang1970|Liang 1970]], p.&amp;nbsp;98."},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"sfn","href":"./Template:Sfn"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"Liang"},"2":{"wt":"1970"},"p":{"wt":"98"}},"i":0}}]}' id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELiang197098_6-0" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Transclusion mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-FOOTNOTELiang197098-6" id="mwpw" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 6;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwqA">[6]</span></a></sup><sup about="#mwt41" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":"FOOTNOTEWeipert201216"},"body":{"extsrc":"[[#CITEREFWeipert2012|Weipert 2012]], p.&amp;nbsp;16."},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"sfn","href":"./Template:Sfn"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"Weipert"},"2":{"wt":"2012"},"p":{"wt":"16"}},"i":0}}]}' id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWeipert201216_7-0" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Transclusion mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeipert201216-7" id="mwqQ" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 7;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwqg">[7]</span></a></sup><sup about="#mwt44" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":"FOOTNOTEFisher1948120"},"body":{"extsrc":"[[#CITEREFFisher1948|Fisher 1948]], p.&amp;nbsp;120."},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"sfn","href":"./Template:Sfn"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"Fisher"},"2":{"wt":"1948"},"p":{"wt":"120"}},"i":0}}]}' id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFisher1948120_8-0" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Transclusion mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFisher1948120-8" id="mwqw" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 8;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwrA">[8]</span></a></sup>
null
1,935
1
13
A <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1935_Saar_status_referendum" id="mwsA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="1935 Saar status referendum">plebiscite</a> in <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saar_(League_of_Nations)" id="mwsQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Saar (League of Nations)">Saarland</a> shows that 90.3% of those voting wish to join <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_Germany" id="mwsg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a>.
null
1,939
1
13
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Friday_bushfires" id="mwtg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Black Friday bushfires">Black Friday bushfires</a> burn <span about="#mwt47" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"convert","href":"./Template:Convert"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"20,000"},"2":{"wt":"km2"}},"i":0}}]}' id="mwtw" typeof="mw:Transclusion">20,000 square kilometres (7,700</span><span about="#mwt47" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><span about="#mwt47">sq</span><span about="#mwt47" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><span about="#mwt47">mi)</span> of land in Australia, claiming the lives of 71 people.
null
1,942
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Ford" id="mwuw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Henry Ford">Henry Ford</a> patents a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soybean_car" id="mwvA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Soybean car">soybean car</a>, which is 30% lighter than a regular car.<sup about="#mwt52" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-9"}}' id="cite_ref-9" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-9" id="mwvQ" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 9;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwvg">[9]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-9"><cite about="#mwt49" class="citation web cs1" id="mwB38"><a class="external text" href="https://patentyogi.com/this-day-in-patent-history/this-day-in-patent-history-on-january-13-1942-henry-ford-patented-a-soybean-car-a-plastic-car-which-is-30-lighter-than-a-regular-car/" id="mwB4A" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"This Day in Patent History - On January 13, 1942, Henry Ford patented a Soybean car (a plastic car), which is 30% lighter than a regular car"</a>. Patent Yogi LLC. 13 January 2016. <a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210115203100/https://patentyogi.com/this-day-in-patent-history/this-day-in-patent-history-on-january-13-1942-henry-ford-patented-a-soybean-car-a-plastic-car-which-is-30-lighter-than-a-regular-car/" id="mwB4E" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">Archived</a> from the original on 15 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate" id="mwB4I">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" id="mwB4M">13 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span about="#mwt49" class="Z3988" id="mwB4Q" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=This+Day+in+Patent+History+-+On+January+13%2C+1942%2C+Henry+Ford+patented+a+Soybean+car+%28a+plastic+car%29%2C+which+is+30%25+lighter+than+a+regular+car&amp;rft.pub=Patent+Yogi+LLC&amp;rft.date=2016-01-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpatentyogi.com%2Fthis-day-in-patent-history%2Fthis-day-in-patent-history-on-january-13-1942-henry-ford-patented-a-soybean-car-a-plastic-car-which-is-30-lighter-than-a-regular-car%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+13"></span></span>
1,942
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II" id="mwwQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="World War II">World War II</a>: First use of an aircraft <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejection_seat" id="mwwg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ejection seat">ejection seat</a> by a German test pilot in a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinkel_He_280" id="mwww" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Heinkel He 280">Heinkel He 280</a> jet fighter.
null
1,950
1
13
British submarine <a about="#mwt53" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"HMS","href":"./Template:HMS"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"Truculent"},"2":{"wt":"P315"},"3":{"wt":"6"}},"i":0}}]}' href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Truculent_(P315)" id="mwxw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="HMS Truculent (P315)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">HMS<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><i>Truculent</i></a> collides with an oil tanker in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thames_Estuary" id="mwyA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Thames Estuary">Thames Estuary</a>, killing 64 men.
null
1,950
1
13
Finland forms <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China–Finland_relations" id="mwyw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="China–Finland relations">diplomatic relations</a> with the People's Republic of China.
null
1,951
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Indochina_War" id="mwzw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="First Indochina War">First Indochina War</a>: The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Vĩnh_Yên" id="mw0A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Battle of Vĩnh Yên">Battle of Vĩnh Yên</a> begins.
null
1,953
1
13
An article appears in <i id="mw1A"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pravda" id="mw1Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Pravda">Pravda</a></i> accusing some of the most prestigious and prominent doctors, mostly Jews, in the Soviet Union of taking part in a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctors'_plot" id="mw1g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Doctors' plot">vast plot</a> to poison members of the top Soviet political and military leadership.
null
1,958
1
13
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moroccan_Army_of_Liberation" id="mw2g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Moroccan Army of Liberation">Moroccan Army of Liberation</a> ambushes a Spanish patrol in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ifni_War" id="mw2w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ifni War">Battle of Edchera</a>.
null
1,963
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1963_Togolese_coup_d'état" id="mw3w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="1963 Togolese coup d'état">Coup d'état</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Togo" id="mw4A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Togo">Togo</a> results in the assassination of president <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvanus_Olympio" id="mw4Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Sylvanus Olympio">Sylvanus Olympio</a>.
null
1,964
1
13
<a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violence_against_Muslims_in_India" id="mw5Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Violence against Muslims in India">Anti-Muslim</a> riots break out in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolkata" id="mw5g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Kolkata">Calcutta</a>, in response to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_East_Pakistan_riots" id="mw5w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="1964 East Pakistan riots">anti-Hindu riots</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Pakistan" id="mw6A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="East Pakistan">East Pakistan</a>. About one hundred people are killed.
null
1,964
1
13
In <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester,_New_Hampshire" id="mw6w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Manchester, New Hampshire">Manchester, New Hampshire</a>, fourteen-year-old Pamela Mason is murdered. Edward Coolidge is tried and convicted of the crime, but the conviction is set aside by the landmark <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" id="mw7A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution">Fourth Amendment</a> case <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coolidge_v._New_Hampshire" id="mw7Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Coolidge v. New Hampshire">Coolidge v. New Hampshire</a> (1971).
null
1,966
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_C._Weaver" id="mw8Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Robert C. Weaver">Robert C. Weaver</a> becomes the first <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_American" id="mw8g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="African American">African American</a> Cabinet member when he is appointed <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development" id="mw8w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development">United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development</a>.
null
1,968
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johnny_Cash" id="mw9w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Johnny Cash">Johnny Cash</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/At_Folsom_Prison" id="mw-A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="At Folsom Prison">performs live</a> at <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folsom_State_Prison" id="mw-Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Folsom State Prison">Folsom State Prison</a>.
null
1,972
1
13
Prime Minister <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kofi_Abrefa_Busia" id="mw_Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Kofi Abrefa Busia">Kofi Abrefa Busia</a> and President <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Akufo-Addo" id="mw_g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Edward Akufo-Addo">Edward Akufo-Addo</a> of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" id="mw_w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> are ousted in a bloodless <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup_d'état" id="mwAQA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Coup d'état">military coup</a> by Colonel <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignatius_Kutu_Acheampong" id="mwAQE" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ignatius Kutu Acheampong">Ignatius Kutu Acheampong</a>.
null
1,977
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_Air_Lines_Cargo_Flight_1045" id="mwAQU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Japan Air Lines Cargo Flight 1045">Japan Air Lines Cargo Flight 1045</a>, a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-8" id="mwAQY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Douglas DC-8">Douglas DC-8</a> jet, crashes onto the runway during takeoff from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted_Stevens_Anchorage_International_Airport" id="mwAQc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport">Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport</a>, killing five.<sup about="#mwt58" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-10"}}' id="cite_ref-10" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-10" id="mwAQg" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 10;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwAQk">[10]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-10"><cite about="#mwt55" class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFRanter">Ranter, Harro. <a class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19770113-0" id="mwB4g" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"ASN Aircraft accident McDonnell Douglas DC-8-62AF JA8054 Anchorage International Airport, AK (ANC)"</a>. <i id="mwB4k">aviation-safety.net</i>. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./Aviation_Safety_Network" id="mwB4o" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a>. <a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201204151714/https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19770113-0" id="mwB4s" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-12-04<span class="reference-accessdate" id="mwB4w">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" id="mwB40">2020-11-05</span></span>.</cite><span about="#mwt55" class="Z3988" id="mwB44" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=aviation-safety.net&amp;rft.atitle=ASN+Aircraft+accident+McDonnell+Douglas+DC-8-62AF+JA8054+Anchorage+International+Airport%2C+AK+%28ANC%29&amp;rft.aulast=Ranter&amp;rft.aufirst=Harro&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D19770113-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+13"></span></span>
1,978
1
13
United States <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration" id="mwAQ0" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Food and Drug Administration">Food and Drug Administration</a> requires all <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_donation" id="mwAQ4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Blood donation">blood donations</a> to be labeled "paid" or "volunteer" donors.
null
1,982
1
13
Shortly after takeoff, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Florida_Flight_90" id="mwARI" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Air Florida Flight 90">Air Florida Flight 90</a>, a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_737" id="mwARM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Boeing 737">Boeing 737</a> jet, crashes into <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington,_D.C." id="mwARQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>'s <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_Street_bridges" id="mwARU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="14th Street bridges">14th Street Bridge</a> and falls into the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potomac_River" id="mwARY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Potomac River">Potomac River</a>, killing 78 including four motorists.
null
1,985
1
13
A passenger train <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awash_rail_disaster" id="mwARo" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Awash rail disaster">plunges into a ravine</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" id="mwARs" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a>, killing 428 in the worst railroad disaster in Africa.
null
1,986
1
13
A month-long violent struggle begins in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aden" id="mwAR8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Aden">Aden, South Yemen</a> between supporters of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali_Nasir_Muhammad" id="mwASA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ali Nasir Muhammad">Ali Nasir Muhammad</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Fattah_Ismail" id="mwASE" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Abdul Fattah Ismail">Abdul Fattah Ismail</a>, resulting in thousands of casualties.
null
1,988
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Teng-hui" id="mwASU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Lee Teng-hui">Lee Teng-hui</a> becomes the first <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_people" id="mwASY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Taiwanese people">native Taiwanese</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_Republic_of_China" id="mwASc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="President of the Republic of China">President of the Republic of China</a>.
null
1,990
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_Wilder" id="mwASs" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Douglas Wilder">Douglas Wilder</a> becomes the first elected African American governor as he takes office as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor_of_Virginia" id="mwASw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Governor of Virginia">Governor of Virginia</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" id="mwAS0" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond, Virginia</a>.
null
1,991
1
13
Soviet Union troops <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_Events_(Lithuania)" id="mwATE" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="January Events (Lithuania)">attack</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuania" id="mwATI" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Lithuania">Lithuanian</a> independence supporters in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilnius" id="mwATM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a>, killing 14 people and wounding around 1,000 others.
null
1,993
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program" id="mwATc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Space Shuttle program">Space Shuttle program</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" id="mwATg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour"><i id="mwATk">Endeavour</i></a> heads for space for the third time as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-54" id="mwATo" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="STS-54">STS-54</a> launches from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" id="mwATs" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a>.
null
1,993
1
13
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_Weapons_Convention" id="mwAT4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Chemical Weapons Convention">Chemical Weapons Convention</a> (CWC) is signed.<sup about="#mwt63" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":"untc"},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-untc-11"}}' id="cite_ref-untc_11-0" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-untc-11" id="mwAT8" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 11;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwAUA">[11]</span></a></sup>
null
1,993
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Southern_Watch" id="mwAUM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Operation Southern Watch">Operation Southern Watch</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_1993_airstrikes_on_Iraq" id="mwAUQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="January 1993 airstrikes on Iraq">U.S.A.F., U.S.N., R.A.F. and French Air Force jets attack AAA and SAM sites in Southern Iraq.</a><sup about="#mwt68" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-12"}}' id="cite_ref-12" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-12" id="mwAUU" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 12;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwAUY">[12]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-12"><cite about="#mwt65" class="citation news cs1" id="CITEREFGellmanDevroy1993">Gellman, Barton; Devroy, Ann (January 14, 1993). <a class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1993/01/14/us-delivers-limited-air-strike-on-iraq/1f0dad2d-dbf7-4452-84a6-24459c5e3923/" id="mwB5w" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"U.S. DELIVERS LIMITED AIR STRIKE ON IRAQ"</a>. <i id="mwB50"><a href="./The_Washington_Post" id="mwB54" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>.</cite><span about="#mwt65" class="Z3988" id="mwB58" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+DELIVERS+LIMITED+AIR+STRIKE+ON+IRAQ&amp;rft.date=1993-01-14&amp;rft.aulast=Gellman&amp;rft.aufirst=Barton&amp;rft.au=Devroy%2C+Ann&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Fpolitics%2F1993%2F01%2F14%2Fus-delivers-limited-air-strike-on-iraq%2F1f0dad2d-dbf7-4452-84a6-24459c5e3923%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+13"></span></span>
1,998
1
13
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfredo_Ormando" id="mwAUo" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Alfredo Ormando">Alfredo Ormando</a> sets himself on fire in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Peter's_Square" id="mwAUs" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="St. Peter's Square">St. Peter's Square</a>, protesting against <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homophobia" id="mwAUw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Homophobia">homophobia</a>.
null
2,000
1
13
A <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short_360" id="mwAVA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Short 360">Short 360</a> aircraft chartered by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirte_Oil_Company" id="mwAVE" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Sirte Oil Company">Sirte Oil Company</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2000_Marsa_Brega_Short_360_crash" id="mwAVI" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="2000 Marsa Brega Short 360 crash">crashes</a> off the coast of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brega" id="mwAVM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Brega">Brega</a>, Libya, killing 21.<sup about="#mwt74" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":"Final Report"},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-Final_Report-13"}}' id="cite_ref-Final_Report_13-0" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-Final_Report-13" id="mwAVQ" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 13;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwAVU">[13]</span></a></sup>
null
2,001
1
13
An <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_2001_El_Salvador_earthquake#The_January_13_earthquake" id="mwAVk" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="January 2001 El Salvador earthquake">earthquake</a> hits <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Salvador" id="mwAVo" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a>, killing more than 800.
null
2,012
1
13
The passenger <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruise_ship" id="mwAV4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Cruise ship">cruise ship</a> <i id="mwAV8"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Concordia" id="mwAWA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Costa Concordia">Costa Concordia</a></i> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Concordia_disaster" id="mwAWE" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Costa Concordia disaster">sinks</a> off the coast of Italy due to the captain <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesco_Schettino" id="mwAWI" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Francesco Schettino">Francesco Schettino</a>'s negligence and irresponsibility. There are 32 confirmed deaths.
null
2,018
1
13
A <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2018_Hawaii_false_missile_alert" id="mwAWY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="2018 Hawaii false missile alert">false emergency alert</a> warning of an impending missile strike in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii" id="mwAWc" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a> causes widespread panic in the state.
null
2,020
1
13
The Thai <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Public_Health_(Thailand)" id="mwAWs" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ministry of Public Health (Thailand)">Ministry of Public Health</a> confirms the first case of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19" id="mwAWw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> outside China.<sup about="#mwt79" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-14"}}' id="cite_ref-14" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-14" id="mwAW0" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 14;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwAW4">[14]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-14"><cite about="#mwt76" class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFCDC2022">CDC (2022-01-05). <a class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/museum/timeline/covid19.html" id="mwB7M" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"CDC Museum COVID-19 Timeline"</a>. <i id="mwB7Q">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</i>. <a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230523041908/https://www.cdc.gov/museum/timeline/covid19.html" id="mwB7U" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">Archived</a> from the original on 2023-05-23<span class="reference-accessdate" id="mwB7Y">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" id="mwB7c">2022-01-11</span></span>.</cite><span about="#mwt76" class="Z3988" id="mwB7g" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention&amp;rft.atitle=CDC+Museum+COVID-19+Timeline&amp;rft.date=2022-01-05&amp;rft.au=CDC&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fmuseum%2Ftimeline%2Fcovid19.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+13"></span></span>
2,021
1
13
Outgoing <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._President" id="mwAXI" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="U.S. President">U.S. President</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_Trump" id="mwAXM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> is <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_impeachment_of_Donald_Trump" id="mwAXQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Second impeachment of Donald Trump">impeached for a second time</a> on a charge of incitement of insurrection following the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_6_United_States_Capitol_attack" id="mwAXU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="January 6 United States Capitol attack">January 6 United States Capitol attack</a> one week prior.<sup about="#mwt84" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-15"}}' id="cite_ref-15" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_13#cite_note-15" id="mwAXY" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 15;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwAXc">[15]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-15"><cite about="#mwt81" class="citation news cs1" id="mwB7w"><a class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-55656385" id="mwB70" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"Trump impeached for 'inciting' US Capitol riot in historic second charge"</a>. <i id="mwB74">BBC News</i>. 14 January 2021. <a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210123174152/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-55656385" id="mwB78" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">Archived</a> from the original on 23 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate" id="mwB8A">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" id="mwB8E">14 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span about="#mwt81" class="Z3988" id="mwB8I" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Trump+impeached+for+%27inciting%27+US+Capitol+riot+in+historic+second+charge&amp;rft.date=2021-01-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-us-canada-55656385&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+13"></span></span>
1,236
1
14
King <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_III_of_England" id="mwEQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Henry III of England">Henry III of England</a> marries <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleanor_of_Provence" id="mwEg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Eleanor of Provence">Eleanor of Provence</a>.<sup about="#mwt15" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-1"}}' id="cite_ref-1" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-1" id="mwEw" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 1;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwFA">[1]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-1"><cite about="#mwt12" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFHassall1957">Hassall, W.G. (1957). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bbMqAQAAMAAJ" id="mwB3A" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwB3E">They Saw it Happen: An Anthology of Eye-witnesses' Accounts of Events in British History. Volume 2</i></a>. Oxford, U.K.: Blackwell. p.<span id="mwB3I" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>112.</cite><span about="#mwt12" class="Z3988" id="mwB3M" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=They+Saw+it+Happen%3A+An+Anthology+of+Eye-witnesses%27+Accounts+of+Events+in+British+History.+Volume+2&amp;rft.place=Oxford%2C+U.K.&amp;rft.pages=112&amp;rft.pub=Blackwell&amp;rft.date=1957&amp;rft.aulast=Hassall&amp;rft.aufirst=W.G.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbbMqAQAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,301
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_III_of_Hungary" id="mwGA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Andrew III of Hungary">Andrew III of Hungary</a> dies, ending the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Árpád_dynasty" id="mwGQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Árpád dynasty">Árpád dynasty</a> in Hungary.<sup about="#mwt20" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-2"}}' id="cite_ref-2" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-2" id="mwGg" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 2;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwGw">[2]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-2"><cite about="#mwt17" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFKirschbaum2014">Kirschbaum, Stanislav J. (2014). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wzefAgAAQBAJ" id="mwB3c" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwB3g">Historical Dictionary of Slovakia</i></a>. Lanham, Md.: The Scarecrow Press. p.<span id="mwB3k" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>xxviii. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwB3o" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwB3s" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9780810880290" id="mwB3w" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9780810880290"><bdi id="mwB30">9780810880290</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt17" class="Z3988" id="mwB34" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Slovakia&amp;rft.place=Lanham%2C+Md.&amp;rft.pages=xxviii&amp;rft.pub=The+Scarecrow+Press&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.isbn=9780810880290&amp;rft.aulast=Kirschbaum&amp;rft.aufirst=Stanislav+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwzefAgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,761
1
14
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Battle_of_Panipat" id="mwIQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Third Battle of Panipat">Third Battle of Panipat</a> is fought in India between the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghanistan" id="mwIg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Afghanistan">Afghans</a> under <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmad_Shah_Durrani" id="mwIw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ahmad Shah Durrani">Ahmad Shah Durrani</a> and the Marathas.<sup about="#mwt25" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-3"}}' id="cite_ref-3" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-3" id="mwJA" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 3;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwJQ">[3]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-3"><cite about="#mwt22" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBhattacherje2018">Bhattacherje, S.B. (2018). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oGVSvXuCsyUC" id="mwB4I" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwB4M">Encyclopaedia of Indian Events and Dates</i></a>. New Delhi: Sterling. p.<span id="mwB4Q" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>B7. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwB4U" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwB4Y" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9788120740747" id="mwB4c" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9788120740747"><bdi id="mwB4g">9788120740747</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt22" class="Z3988" id="mwB4k" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+of+Indian+Events+and+Dates&amp;rft.place=New+Delhi&amp;rft.pages=B7&amp;rft.pub=Sterling&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.isbn=9788120740747&amp;rft.aulast=Bhattacherje&amp;rft.aufirst=S.B.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DoGVSvXuCsyUC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,784
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" id="mwKQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratification_Day_(United_States)" id="mwKg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ratification Day (United States)">Ratification Day, United States</a> - Congress ratifies the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1783)" id="mwKw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Treaty of Paris (1783)">Treaty of Paris</a> with <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain" id="mwLA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Kingdom of Great Britain">Great Britain</a>.<sup about="#mwt30" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-4"}}' id="cite_ref-4" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-4" id="mwLQ" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 4;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwLg">[4]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-4"><cite about="#mwt27" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFLevin2016">Levin, Phyllis Lee (2016). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oGffAwAAQBAJ" id="mwB40" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwB44">The Remarkable Education of John Quincy Adams</i></a>. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. p.<span id="mwB48" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>83. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwB5A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwB5E" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9781250081384" id="mwB5I" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9781250081384"><bdi id="mwB5M">9781250081384</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt27" class="Z3988" id="mwB5Q" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Remarkable+Education+of+John+Quincy+Adams&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=83&amp;rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=9781250081384&amp;rft.aulast=Levin&amp;rft.aufirst=Phyllis+Lee&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DoGffAwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,814
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Kiel" id="mwMg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Treaty of Kiel">Treaty of Kiel</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_VI_of_Denmark" id="mwMw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Frederick VI of Denmark">Frederick VI of Denmark</a> cedes the Kingdom of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norway" id="mwNA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Norway">Norway</a> to <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_XIII_of_Sweden" id="mwNQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Charles XIII of Sweden">Charles XIII of Sweden</a> in return for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomerania" id="mwNg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Pomerania">Pomerania</a>.<sup about="#mwt35" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-5"}}' id="cite_ref-5" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-5" id="mwNw" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 5;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwOA">[5]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-5"><cite about="#mwt32" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFLindgren2016">Lindgren, Raymond E. (2016). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CD3WCgAAQBAJ" id="mwB5g" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwB5k">Norway-Sweden: Union, Disunion, and Scandinavian Integration</i></a>. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. p.<span id="mwB5o" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>9. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwB5s" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwB5w" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9780691652641" id="mwB50" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9780691652641"><bdi id="mwB54">9780691652641</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt32" class="Z3988" id="mwB58" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Norway-Sweden%3A+Union%2C+Disunion%2C+and+Scandinavian+Integration&amp;rft.place=Princeton%2C+N.J.&amp;rft.pages=9&amp;rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=9780691652641&amp;rft.aulast=Lindgren&amp;rft.aufirst=Raymond+E.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCD3WCgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,858
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleon_III" id="mwPA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Napoleon III">Napoleon III</a> of France escapes an assassination attempt made by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felice_Orsini" id="mwPQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Felice Orsini">Felice Orsini</a> and his accomplices in Paris.<sup about="#mwt40" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-6"}}' id="cite_ref-6" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-6" id="mwPg" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 6;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwPw">[6]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-6"><cite about="#mwt37" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFGoldstein2010">Goldstein, Robert Justin (2010). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zYLR_ewddRoC" id="mwB6M" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwB6Q">Political Repression in 19th Century Europe</i></a>. New York: Routledge. p.<span id="mwB6U" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>208. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwB6Y" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwB6c" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9780415555647" id="mwB6g" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9780415555647"><bdi id="mwB6k">9780415555647</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt37" class="Z3988" id="mwB6o" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Political+Repression+in+19th+Century+Europe&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=208&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=9780415555647&amp;rft.aulast=Goldstein&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+Justin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzYLR_ewddRoC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,899
1
14
<a about="#mwt43" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"RMS","href":"./Template:RMS"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"Oceanic"},"2":{"wt":"1899"},"3":{"wt":"6"}},"i":0}}]}' href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Oceanic_(1899)" id="mwQw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="RMS Oceanic (1899)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">RMS<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><i>Oceanic</i></a>, the largest ship afloat since <a about="#mwt44" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"SS","href":"./Template:SS"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"Great Eastern"}},"i":0}}]}' href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS_Great_Eastern" id="mwRA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="SS Great Eastern" typeof="mw:Transclusion">SS<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><i>Great Eastern</i></a>, is launched.<sup about="#mwt48" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-7"}}' id="cite_ref-7" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-7" id="mwRQ" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 7;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwRg">[7]</span></a></sup><sup about="#mwt52" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-8"}}' id="cite_ref-8" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-8" id="mwRw" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 8;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwSA">[8]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-7"><cite about="#mwt45" class="citation web cs1" id="CITEREFEdwards">Edwards, John. <a class="external text" href="https://oceanlinersmagazine.com/2021/01/14/oceanic-1899-giant-time/" id="mwB64" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">"Oceanic — A Giant of Her Time"</a>. <i id="mwB68">Ocean Liners Magazine</i><span class="reference-accessdate" id="mwB7A">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" id="mwB7E">14 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span about="#mwt45" class="Z3988" id="mwB7I" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ocean+Liners+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=Oceanic+%E2%80%94+A+Giant+of+Her+Time&amp;rft.aulast=Edwards&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foceanlinersmagazine.com%2F2021%2F01%2F14%2Foceanic-1899-giant-time%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,900
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Puccini" id="mwTA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Giacomo Puccini">Giacomo Puccini</a>'s <i id="mwTQ"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tosca" id="mwTg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Tosca">Tosca</a></i> opens in Rome.<sup about="#mwt57" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-9"}}' id="cite_ref-9" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-9" id="mwTw" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 9;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwUA">[9]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-9"><cite about="#mwt54" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFLegrand1989">Legrand, Jacques (1989). <i id="mwB78">Chronicle of the World</i>. Ecam Publication. p.<span id="mwB8A" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>10. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwB8E" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwB8I" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/0-13-133463-8" id="mwB8M" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/0-13-133463-8"><bdi id="mwB8Q">0-13-133463-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt54" class="Z3988" id="mwB8U" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Chronicle+of+the+World&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.pub=Ecam+Publication&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft.isbn=0-13-133463-8&amp;rft.aulast=Legrand&amp;rft.aufirst=Jacques&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,907
1
14
An <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1907_Kingston_earthquake" id="mwVg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="1907 Kingston earthquake">earthquake in Kingston, Jamaica</a> kills more than 1,000 people.<sup about="#mwt62" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-10"}}' id="cite_ref-10" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-10" id="mwVw" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 10;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwWA">[10]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-10"><cite about="#mwt59" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFSmithBelliniBartoliniLord1994">Smith, Douglas L.; Bellini, John J.; Bartolini, Tony J.; Lord, Kenneth M. (1994). "Significance of Caribbean and Regional Earthquakes in the Determination of Seismic Attenuation and Hazard Assessments in Florida". In Ambeh, William B. (ed.). <i id="mwB8k">Proceedings of the Caribbean Conference on Natural Hazards, Volcanoes, Earthquakes, Windstorms, Floods: October 11-15, 1993</i>. St. Anns, Trinidad &amp; Tobago: The University of the West Indies. p.<span id="mwB8o" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>96. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./OCLC_(identifier)" id="mwB8s" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a><span id="mwB8w" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/32006175" id="mwB80" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">32006175</a>.</cite><span about="#mwt59" class="Z3988" id="mwB84" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Significance+of+Caribbean+and+Regional+Earthquakes+in+the+Determination+of+Seismic+Attenuation+and+Hazard+Assessments+in+Florida&amp;rft.btitle=Proceedings+of+the+Caribbean+Conference+on+Natural+Hazards%2C+Volcanoes%2C+Earthquakes%2C+Windstorms%2C+Floods%3A+October+11-15%2C+1993&amp;rft.place=St.+Anns%2C+Trinidad+%26+Tobago&amp;rft.pages=96&amp;rft.pub=The+University+of+the+West+Indies&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F32006175&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas+L.&amp;rft.au=Bellini%2C+John+J.&amp;rft.au=Bartolini%2C+Tony+J.&amp;rft.au=Lord%2C+Kenneth+M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,911
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Amundsen" id="mwXA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Roald Amundsen">Roald Amundsen</a>'s <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amundsen's_South_Pole_expedition" id="mwXQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Amundsen's South Pole expedition">South Pole expedition</a> makes landfall on the eastern edge of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ross_Ice_Shelf" id="mwXg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ross Ice Shelf">Ross Ice Shelf</a>.<sup about="#mwt67" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-11"}}' id="cite_ref-11" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-11" id="mwXw" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 11;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwYA">[11]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-11"><cite about="#mwt64" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFFlaherty1992">Flaherty, Leo (1992). <i id="mwB9I">Roald Amundsen and the Quest for the South Pole</i>. New York: Chelsea House Publishers. p.<span id="mwB9M" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>76. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwB9Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwB9U" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9780791013083" id="mwB9Y" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9780791013083"><bdi id="mwB9c">9780791013083</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt64" class="Z3988" id="mwB9g" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Roald+Amundsen+and+the+Quest+for+the+South+Pole&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=76&amp;rft.pub=Chelsea+House+Publishers&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=9780791013083&amp;rft.aulast=Flaherty&amp;rft.aufirst=Leo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,939
1
14
Norway claims <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Maud_Land" id="mwZA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Queen Maud Land">Queen Maud Land</a> in Antarctica.<sup about="#mwt72" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-12"}}' id="cite_ref-12" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-12" id="mwZQ" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 12;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwZg">[12]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-12"><cite about="#mwt69" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFBurke2007">Burke, David (2007). "Aviation, History of". In Riffenburgh, Beau (ed.). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fRJtB2MNdJMC" id="mwB9w" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwB90">Encyclopedia of the Antarctic. Volume 1: A-K</i></a>. New York: Routledge. p.<span id="mwB94" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>115. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwB98" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwB-A" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9780415970242" id="mwB-E" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9780415970242"><bdi id="mwB-I">9780415970242</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt69" class="Z3988" id="mwB-M" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Aviation%2C+History+of&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+the+Antarctic.+Volume+1%3A+A-K&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=115&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=9780415970242&amp;rft.aulast=Burke&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfRJtB2MNdJMC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,943
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II" id="mwag" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="World War II">World War II</a>: Japan begins <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Ke" id="mwaw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Operation Ke">Operation Ke</a>, the successful operation to evacuate its forces from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guadalcanal" id="mwbA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Guadalcanal">Guadalcanal</a> during the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guadalcanal_Campaign" id="mwbQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Guadalcanal Campaign">Guadalcanal Campaign</a>.<sup about="#mwt77" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-13"}}' id="cite_ref-13" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-13" id="mwbg" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 13;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwbw">[13]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-13"><cite about="#mwt74" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFLewin1982">Lewin, Ronald (1982). <i id="mwB-c">The Other Ultra</i>. London: Hutchinson. p.<span id="mwB-g" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>174. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwB-k" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwB-o" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9780091474706" id="mwB-s" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9780091474706"><bdi id="mwB-w">9780091474706</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt74" class="Z3988" id="mwB-0" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Other+Ultra&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=174&amp;rft.pub=Hutchinson&amp;rft.date=1982&amp;rft.isbn=9780091474706&amp;rft.aulast=Lewin&amp;rft.aufirst=Ronald&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,943
1
14
World War II: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" id="mwcg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill" id="mwcw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> begin the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casablanca_Conference" id="mwdA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Casablanca Conference">Casablanca Conference</a> to discuss strategy and study the next phase of the war.<sup about="#mwt82" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-14"}}' id="cite_ref-14" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-14" id="mwdQ" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 14;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwdg">[14]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-14"><cite about="#mwt79" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFStewart2002">Stewart, Vance (2002). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xl4E8umwVsEC" id="mwB_E" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwB_I">Three Against One: Churchill, Roosevelt, Stalin vs Adolph Hitler</i></a>. Santa Fe, N.M.: Sunstone Press. p.<span id="mwB_M" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>162. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwB_Q" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwB_U" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9780865343771" id="mwB_Y" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9780865343771"><bdi id="mwB_c">9780865343771</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt79" class="Z3988" id="mwB_g" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Three+Against+One%3A+Churchill%2C+Roosevelt%2C+Stalin+vs+Adolph+Hitler&amp;rft.place=Santa+Fe%2C+N.M.&amp;rft.pages=162&amp;rft.pub=Sunstone+Press&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=9780865343771&amp;rft.aulast=Stewart&amp;rft.aufirst=Vance&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dxl4E8umwVsEC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,951
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Airlines_Flight_83" id="mweg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="National Airlines Flight 83">National Airlines Flight 83</a> crashes during landing at <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphia_International_Airport" id="mwew" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Philadelphia International Airport">Philadelphia International Airport</a>, killing seven passengers and crew.<sup about="#mwt87" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":"ASN"},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-ASN-15"}}' id="cite_ref-ASN_15-0" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-ASN-15" id="mwfA" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 15;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwfQ">[15]</span></a></sup>
null
1,952
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NBC" id="mwgQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="NBC">NBC</a>'s long-running morning news program <i id="mwgg"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Today_(U.S._TV_program)" id="mwgw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Today (U.S. TV program)">Today</a></i> debuts, with host <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dave_Garroway" id="mwhA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Dave Garroway">Dave Garroway</a>.<sup about="#mwt92" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-16"}}' id="cite_ref-16" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-16" id="mwhQ" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 16;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwhg">[16]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-16"><cite about="#mwt89" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFSternberg2013">Sternberg, Joel (2013). "Garroway At Large". In <a href="./Horace_Newcomb" id="mwCAU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Horace Newcomb">Newcomb, Horace</a> (ed.). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NUXIAgAAQBAJ" id="mwCAY" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwCAc">Encyclopedia of Television</i></a>. New York: Routledge. p.<span id="mwCAg" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>957. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwCAk" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwCAo" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9780203937341" id="mwCAs" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9780203937341"><bdi id="mwCAw">9780203937341</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt89" class="Z3988" id="mwCA0" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Garroway+At+Large&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Television&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=957&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=9780203937341&amp;rft.aulast=Sternberg&amp;rft.aufirst=Joel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNUXIAgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,953
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" id="mwig" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a> is elected the first <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Yugoslavia" id="mwiw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="List of heads of state of Yugoslavia">President of Yugoslavia</a>.<sup about="#mwt97" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-17"}}' id="cite_ref-17" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-17" id="mwjA" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 17;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwjQ">[17]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-17"><cite about="#mwt94" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFLansford2015">Lansford, Tom, ed. (2015). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PdWTBwAAQBAJ" id="mwCBE" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwCBI">Political Handbook of the World 2015</i></a>. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE Publications. p.<span id="mwCBM" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>1269. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwCBQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwCBU" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9781483371573" id="mwCBY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9781483371573"><bdi id="mwCBc">9781483371573</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt94" class="Z3988" id="mwCBg" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Political+Handbook+of+the+World+2015&amp;rft.place=Thousand+Oaks%2C+Calif.&amp;rft.pages=1269&amp;rft.pub=SAGE+Publications&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=9781483371573&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPdWTBwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,954
1
14
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hudson_Motor_Car_Company" id="mwkQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Hudson Motor Car Company">Hudson Motor Car Company</a> merges with <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nash-Kelvinator" id="mwkg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Nash-Kelvinator">Nash-Kelvinator</a> Corporation forming the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Motors_Corporation" id="mwkw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="American Motors Corporation">American Motors Corporation</a>.<sup about="#mwt105" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-18"}}' id="cite_ref-18" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-18" id="mwlA" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 18;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwlQ">[18]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-18"><cite about="#mwt99" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFHogan1971">Hogan, William Thomas (1971). <i id="mwCBw">Economic History of the Iron and Steel Industry in the United States</i>. Lexington, Mass.: Heath. p.<span id="mwCB0" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>1872. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwCB4" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwCB8" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9780669599640" id="mwCCA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9780669599640"><bdi id="mwCCE">9780669599640</bdi></a></cite><span about="#mwt99" class="Z3988" id="mwCCI" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Economic+History+of+the+Iron+and+Steel+Industry+in+the+United+States&amp;rft.place=Lexington%2C+Mass.&amp;rft.pages=1872&amp;rft.pub=Heath&amp;rft.date=1971&amp;rft.isbn=9780669599640&amp;rft.aulast=Hogan&amp;rft.aufirst=William+Thomas&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span>; <link about="#mwt102" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"cite book","href":"./Template:Cite_book"},"params":{"last":{"wt":"Mahoney"},"first":{"wt":"Tom"},"title":{"wt":"The Story of George Romney: Builder, Salesman, Crusader"},"location":{"wt":"New York"},"publisher":{"wt":"Harper"},"date":{"wt":"1960"},"oclc":{"wt":"1130007900"},"page":{"wt":"171"}},"i":0}}]}' href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1215172403" id="mwCCM" rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles mw:Transclusion"/><cite about="#mwt102" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFMahoney1960">Mahoney, Tom (1960). <i id="mwCCQ">The Story of George Romney: Builder, Salesman, Crusader</i>. New York: Harper. p.<span id="mwCCU" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>171. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./OCLC_(identifier)" id="mwCCY" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a><span id="mwCCc" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1130007900" id="mwCCg" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">1130007900</a>.</cite><span about="#mwt102" class="Z3988" id="mwCCk" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Story+of+George+Romney%3A+Builder%2C+Salesman%2C+Crusader&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=171&amp;rft.pub=Harper&amp;rft.date=1960&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1130007900&amp;rft.aulast=Mahoney&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,957
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripalu_Maharaj" id="mwmQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Kripalu Maharaj">Kripalu Maharaj</a> is named fifth <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagadguru" id="mwmg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Jagadguru">Jagadguru</a> (world teacher) after giving seven days of speeches before 500 Hindu scholars.<sup about="#mwt110" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-19"}}' id="cite_ref-19" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-19" id="mwmw" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 19;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwnA">[19]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-19"><cite about="#mwt107" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFMelton2003">Melton, J. Gordon (2003). <i id="mwCC0">Encyclopedia of American Religions</i>. Detroit: Gale. p.<span id="mwCC4" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>1010. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwCC8" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwCDA" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9780787663841" id="mwCDE" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9780787663841"><bdi id="mwCDI">9780787663841</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt107" class="Z3988" id="mwCDM" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+American+Religions&amp;rft.place=Detroit&amp;rft.pages=1010&amp;rft.pub=Gale&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=9780787663841&amp;rft.aulast=Melton&amp;rft.aufirst=J.+Gordon&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,960
1
14
The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Australia" id="mwoA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Reserve Bank of Australia">Reserve Bank of Australia</a>, the country's <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_bank" id="mwoQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Central bank">central bank</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banknote" id="mwog" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Banknote">banknote</a> issuing authority authorized by the 1959 Reserve Bank Act, is established.<sup about="#mwt115" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-20"}}' id="cite_ref-20" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-20" id="mwow" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 20;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwpA">[20]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-20"><cite about="#mwt112" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFGiffordWood1960">Gifford, J.L.K.; Wood, J. Vivian (1960). <i id="mwCDc">Australian Banking</i>. Brisbane: University of Queensland Press. p.<span id="mwCDg" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>167. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./OCLC_(identifier)" id="mwCDk" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a><span id="mwCDo" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/4930748" id="mwCDs" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">4930748</a>.</cite><span about="#mwt112" class="Z3988" id="mwCDw" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Australian+Banking&amp;rft.place=Brisbane&amp;rft.pages=167&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Queensland+Press&amp;rft.date=1960&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F4930748&amp;rft.aulast=Gifford&amp;rft.aufirst=J.L.K.&amp;rft.au=Wood%2C+J.+Vivian&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,967
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterculture_of_the_1960s" id="mwqA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Counterculture of the 1960s">Counterculture of the 1960s</a>: The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Be-In" id="mwqQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Human Be-In">Human Be-In</a> takes place in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco" id="mwqg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="San Francisco">San Francisco, California</a>'s <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Gate_Park" id="mwqw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Golden Gate Park">Golden Gate Park</a>, launching the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summer_of_Love" id="mwrA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Summer of Love">Summer of Love</a>.<sup about="#mwt120" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-21"}}' id="cite_ref-21" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-21" id="mwrQ" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 21;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwrg">[21]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-21"><cite about="#mwt117" class="citation book cs1" id="CITEREFAnthonyMcClure1995">Anthony, Gene; <a href="./Michael_McClure" id="mwCEA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Michael McClure">McClure, Michael</a> (1995). <a class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=acPHXpbzQ_AC" id="mwCEE" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow"><i id="mwCEI">The Summer of Love: Haight-Ashbury at Its Highest</i></a>. San Francisco: Last Gasp. <a class="mw-redirect" href="./ISBN_(identifier)" id="mwCEM" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a><span id="mwCEQ" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a href="./Special:BookSources/9780867194210" id="mwCEU" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Special:BookSources/9780867194210"><bdi id="mwCEY">9780867194210</bdi></a>.</cite><span about="#mwt117" class="Z3988" id="mwCEc" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Summer+of+Love%3A+Haight-Ashbury+at+Its+Highest&amp;rft.place=San+Francisco&amp;rft.pub=Last+Gasp&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=9780867194210&amp;rft.aulast=Anthony&amp;rft.aufirst=Gene&amp;rft.au=McClure%2C+Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DacPHXpbzQ_AC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,969
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Enterprise_fire" id="mwsg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="USS Enterprise fire">USS <i id="mwsw">Enterprise</i> fire</a>: An accidental explosion aboard the <a about="#mwt122" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"USS","href":"./Template:USS"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"Enterprise"},"2":{"wt":"CVN-65"},"3":{"wt":"6"}},"i":0}}]}' href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Enterprise_(CVN-65)" id="mwtA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="USS Enterprise (CVN-65)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">USS<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><i>Enterprise</i></a> near Hawaii kills 28 people.<sup about="#mwt126" class="mw-ref reference" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-22"}}' id="cite_ref-22" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref"><a href="./January_14#cite_note-22" id="mwtQ" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 22;"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwtg">[22]</span></a></sup>
<span class="mw-reference-text" id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-22"><cite about="#mwt123" class="citation news cs1" id="CITEREFBeecher1969"><a href="./William_M._Beecher" id="mwCEs" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="William M. Beecher">Beecher, William</a> (January 30, 1969). "Enterprise Fire Linked to Air Jet". <i id="mwCEw">The New York Times</i>. p.<span id="mwCE0" typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>19.</cite><span about="#mwt123" class="Z3988" id="mwCE4" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Enterprise+Fire+Linked+to+Air+Jet&amp;rft.pages=19&amp;rft.date=1969-01-30&amp;rft.aulast=Beecher&amp;rft.aufirst=William&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJanuary+14"></span></span>
1,972
1
14
Queen <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margrethe_II_of_Denmark" id="mwug" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Margrethe II of Denmark">Margrethe II of Denmark</a> ascends the throne, the first Queen of Denmark since 1412 and the first Danish monarch not named Frederik or Christian since 1513.
null
1,973
1
14
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elvis_Presley" id="mwvg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</a>'s concert <i id="mwvw"><a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aloha_from_Hawaii" id="mwwA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Aloha from Hawaii">Aloha from Hawaii</a></i> is broadcast live via <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_satellite" id="mwwQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Communications satellite">satellite</a>, and sets the record as the <a class="mw-redirect" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_most_watched_television_broadcasts" id="mwwg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="List of most watched television broadcasts">most watched broadcast</a> by an individual entertainer in television history.
null
1,993
1
14
In Poland's worst peacetime maritime disaster, ferry <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MS_Jan_Heweliusz" id="mwxg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="MS Jan Heweliusz">MS <i id="mwxw">Jan Heweliusz</i></a> sinks off the coast of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rügen" id="mwyA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Rügen">Rügen</a>, drowning 55 passengers and crew; nine crew-members are saved.
null
2,004
1
14
The national flag of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(country)" id="mwzA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Georgia (country)">Republic of Georgia</a>, the so-called "<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Georgia_(country)" id="mwzQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Flag of Georgia (country)">five cross flag</a>", is restored to official use after a hiatus of some 500 years.
null