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[
{
"content": "What color is the Rainbow?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The rainbow is the VIBGYOR that stands for Violet, Indigo, Blue, green, yellow, Orange and Red.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "Name the Hindi novel that has become the 1st novel to win the International Booker Prize",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Tomb of Sand",
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}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "If my car's fuel tank fits 18 gallon, how many times do I need to refuel on a 10-hour trip if the average speed is 60mph and the car's fuel efficiency is 30mpg?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Assuming the tank is full when you start, you would have to refuel once. 10 hours at 60mph means the total distance is 600 miles. To drive 600 miles at a fuel efficiency of 30 mpg you would need 20 gallons of fuel. That's more than the 18 gallon capacity of the tank, but less than twice the capacity, so you would need to refuel once.",
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}
] | creative_writing |
[
{
"content": "What would be the pros and cons of replacing all civilian airplanes with dirigibles?",
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},
{
"content": "Replacing all civilian airplanes with dirigibles would have positive and negative effects. The most notable positive effect would be reduced environmental impact: although dirigibles, like airplanes, need engines, dirigibles are filled with lighter-than-air gas and therefore no power is needed to counteract gravity, so they consume less fuel. However, there would be a significant negative economic impact because dirigibles fly much more slowly than airplanes, thus the items airplanes carry (e.g. people and freight) would take much longer to get to their destination. In addition, another problem with dirigibles is that they are less able to handle strong winds compared to airplanes, so it might be necessary for the dirigible to take a more circuitous route than an airplane, or simply delay the flight until the bad weather passes.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "What is a bubble vest?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A bubble vest is an outerwear piece of clothing worn by both men and women. Usually it is stuffed with down or some sort of insulation to make it nice and warm. Also, the vest usually has seams in it to make the bubble like appearance. There are lots of different brands that make bubble vests, but some common ones are The North Face, L.L. Bean, Patagonia, and Lands’ End.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "Who wrote the Great Gatsby?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The Great Gatsby was written by F. Scott Fitzgerald",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "Who were the children of Bill 101\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe children of Bill 101 (les enfants de la loi 101) is the name given to the generation of children whose parents immigrated to Quebec, Canada after the adoption of the 1977 Charter of the French Language (Bill 101).\n\nOne of the Charter's articles stipulates that all children under 16 must receive their primary and secondary education in French schools, unless one of the child's parents has received most of their education in English, in Canada, or the child or the child's sibling has already received a substantial part of their education in English, in Canada. If a child qualifies for a certificate of eligibility for instruction in English under one of those criteria, then the certificate is permanent and can be passed on to future generations even if the child ends up attending French instead of English school. The permanent certificate can only be granted if one of the child's parents is a Canadian citizen. In addition, children of foreign temporary residents living in Quebec on study or work permits, as well as children of diplomats, can also obtain a temporary certificate of eligibility that is only valid for the duration of their permit.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The children of Bill 101 (les enfants de la loi 101) is the name given to the generation of children whose parents immigrated to Quebec, Canada after the adoption of the 1977 Charter of the French Language (Bill 101).\n\nOne of the Charter's articles stipulates that all children under 16 must receive their primary and secondary education in French schools, unless one of the child's parents has received most of their education in English, in Canada, or the child or the child's sibling has already received a substantial part of their education in English, in Canada.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "Categorize each of the following as being beneficial or not beneficial to making a home protected from burglars: alarm system, open doors, locks, cameras, open windows",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Alarm System: Beneficial\nOpen Doors: Not Beneficial\nLocks: Beneficial\nCameras: Beneficial\nOpen Windows: Not Beneficial",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "What is a bond in finance?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "In finance, a bond is a type of security under which the issuer (debtor) owes the holder (creditor) a debt, and is obliged – depending on the terms – to provide cash flow to the creditor (e.g. repay the principal (i.e. amount borrowed) of the bond at the maturity date as well as interest (called the coupon) over a specified amount of time).The timing and the amount of cash flow provided varies, depending on the economic value that is emphasized upon, thus giving rise to different types of bonds. The interest is usually payable at fixed intervals: semiannual, annual, and less often at other periods. Thus, a bond is a form of loan or IOU. Bonds provide the borrower with external funds to finance long-term investments or, in the case of government bonds, to finance current expenditure.\n\nBonds and stocks are both securities, but the major difference between the two is that (capital) stockholders have an equity stake in a company (i.e. they are owners), whereas bondholders have a creditor stake in a company (i.e. they are lenders). As creditors, bondholders have priority over stockholders. This means they will be repaid in advance of stockholders, but will rank behind secured creditors, in the event of bankruptcy. Another difference is that bonds usually have a defined term, or maturity, after which the bond is redeemed, whereas stocks typically remain outstanding indefinitely. An exception is an irredeemable bond, which is a perpetuity, that is, a bond with no maturity. Certificates of deposit (CDs) or short-term commercial paper are classified as money market instruments and not bonds: the main difference is the length of the term of the instrument.\n\nThe most common forms include municipal, corporate, and government bonds. Very often the bond is negotiable, that is, the ownership of the instrument can be transferred in the secondary market. This means that once the transfer agents at the bank medallion-stamp the bond, it is highly liquid on the secondary market. The price of a bond in the secondary market may differ substantially from the principal due to various factors in bond valuation.",
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}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "Why do people like biking?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Biking is fun for people of all ages. Many people enjoying biking because it is good exercise and they are able to spend time outdoors. There are different styles of biking including road biking, mountain biking, and cross country. E-bikes are a growing trend that allow the rider to go farther distances, or bike with less effort per a given distance.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "What do you say to someone that is suicidal?",
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},
{
"content": "First, acknowledge their feelings. While they may be irrational, they are very real emotions. Tell them that you are worried about them and ask them to seek help. If they will not seek help, take steps to alert the appropriate people. Do not ignore any verbal signs. Do not keep it a secret. Ask them to contact emergency services immediately. The National Suicide Prevention Lifeline is 1-800-273-TALK",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | creative_writing |
[
{
"content": "Which is a bird or fish: Black-necked grebe, Black tetra",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Black tetra is a fish, Black-necked grebe is a bird",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "Given this paragraph about the First Treaty that was signed after the Russo-Japanese War, was there a secret component?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nAfter the Russo-Japanese War, the First Treaty was signed on 30 July 1907 by Motono Ichirō, the Japanese Ambassador in Moscow, and Alexander Izvolsky, the Foreign Minister of Russian. The treaty was divided into two parts: one is open agreement, which respected the treaties concluded between the two countries and China, respected China's independence, promoted open doors, and achieved equal opportunities and another is secret agreement, which defined the scope of Japan's interests in Southern Manchuria and Russia's interests in Northern Manchuria and Japan recognized Russia's interests in Outer Mongolia, and Russia recognized Japan's interests in the Korean Peninsula.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Yes. The second part of the First Treaty contained a secret agreement which defined the political scope of each party's interest.",
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}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "Why is my baby crying right now?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The first thing to check is if your baby is hungry. It’s by far the most common reason they cry. You can tell if they’re hungry by lightly touching their cheek and seeing if they have a “rooting” reflex. This is where they open their mouth and turn towards your touch, as if they were looking for the source of food.\n\nIf they’re not hungry, they’re possibly tired. Babies can become over tired and cry and fuss, even when you are just trying to get them to sleep. If this is the case you’ll need to calm them down first, and then you can get them to sleep.\n\nFinally sometimes babies just cry for no reason. Isn’t parenting fun?",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "Identify which car manufacturer is German or American: Artega, Brammo, Vaydor",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Brammo and Vaydor are American, Artega is German",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "tell me whether these are synonyms or antonyms of love: dislike, care, like, hate, affection, harsh",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Synonyms: care, like, affection\nAntonyms: dislike, hate, harsh",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "Who is Alexander McGuire?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "I'm sorry but I don't have information about Alexander McGuire. Please provide more context.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | information_extraction |
[
{
"content": "Which country has topped the swimming medals list in the summer olympics?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nSummary\nGames\tYear\tEvents\tBest Nation\n1\t1896\t4\t Hungary\n2\t1900\t7\t Great Britain\n3\t1904\t9\t Germany\n4\t1908\t6\t Great Britain\n5\t1912\t9\t Germany\n6\t\n7\t1920\t10\t United States\n8\t1924\t11\t United States\n9\t1928\t11\t United States\n10\t1932\t11\t Japan\n11\t1936\t11\t Japan\n12\t\n13\t\n14\t1948\t11\t United States\n15\t1952\t11\t United States\n16\t1956\t13\t Australia\nGames\tYear\tEvents\tBest Nation\n17\t1960\t15\t United States\n18\t1964\t18\t United States\n19\t1968\t29\t United States\n20\t1972\t29\t United States\n21\t1976\t26\t United States\n22\t1980\t26\t East Germany\n23\t1984\t29\t United States\n24\t1988\t31\t East Germany\n25\t1992\t31\t United States\n26\t1996\t32\t United States\n27\t2000\t32\t United States\n28\t2004\t32\t United States\n29\t2008\t34\t United States\n30\t2012\t34\t United States\n31\t2016\t34\t United States\n32\t2020\t37\t United States\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "United States",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "What are some fun ways to keep a toddler busy?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "1. If you have a spare box and some colored plastic balls, one idea is to cut holes in the box and color a ring around each hole to match a color of ball. Mount the box and show your little one how to drop each ball into its matching hole. \n\n2. If you have a spare toothbrush and a yellow dry erase marker, you can work teach some teeth brushing skills in a fun way! Draw a big toothy smile and color in the lips and gums leaving the teeth bright white. Cover it up with clear tape or hard plastic wrap and cut it out. Color the teeth with the yellow marker and have your little one brush it clean.\n\n3. Teach some valuable life skills and keep your little one entertained by getting a kid-safe knife and having him or her cut fruits.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | brainstorming |
[
{
"content": "Identify which car manufacturer is German or American: Jeep, Alpina",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Alpina is German, Jeep is American",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "How can I better learn a new language?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Learning a language by using it is the most efficient way. Having a partner to practice not only help you work on your pronunciation and accent, it also incentivize you to keep practicing (similar to how having a gym buddy makes you go to the gym more often). \n\nLanguage are also meant to communicate. Allowing yourself for mistakes, whether it is an accent, bad conjugation would allow you to keep practicing and would result having a broader set of words and sentences you can use. From there correcting mistakes becomes easier as you naturally find relations between conjugation, forms etc.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "From this passage, tell me what was the highest grossing movie in 2022 and what was the second highest grossing movie?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nAvatar: The Way of Water became the 51st film to gross $ 1 billion worldwide, the sixth film to gross $2 billion worldwide, the sixth-fastest film to cross the billion-dollar mark at 14 days, the second-fastest to gross the $2 billion mark, the highest grossing film of 2022, and the highest-grossing film of the COVID-19 pandemic era.\nIt had the 11th-biggest global opening of all time and the third-biggest global opening for a film in the pandemic era behind Spider-Man: No Way Home and Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness, earning $441.7 million in its first weekend.\nIt also achieved the second-highest global opening weekend ever for a film released in IMAX cinemas with $48.8 million.\nWith the release of Avatar: The Way of Water, Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures led over other film distributors in worldwide box office grosses and crossed the $4.9 billion mark for the eighth year. Disney’s cumulative gross was generated from 16 film releases across its various studio divisions.\nTop Gun: Maverick became the 49th film to gross $1 billion worldwide.\nAdditionally, the film surpassed Mission: Impossible – Fallout (2018) to become Tom Cruise's highest-grossing film of all time at the worldwide box office and also surpassed War of the Worlds (2005) to become Cruise's highest-grossing film at the domestic box office.\nIt also passed The Mummy (2017) as Cruise's biggest opening weekend at the worldwide box office and also passed War of the Worlds (2005) as Cruise's biggest opening at the domestic box office and his first film to open to over $100 million in the US.\nIt also passed Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End (2007), another Jerry Bruckheimer produced movie, to have the highest Memorial Day opening weekend and passed Shrek 2 (2004) to have the lowest second-weekend drop for a movie that made over $100M in its opening weekend.\nThe film surpassed Transformers: Dark of the Moon (2011) to become the highest-grossing film distributed solely by Paramount Pictures worldwide, and Titanic (1997) to become Paramount's highest grossing film in the United States and Canada.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The highest grossing movie in 2022 is Avatar The way of Water, which grossed $2B worldwide. I unfortunately cannot tell what was the second highest grossing movie as that information is not available in the passage you shared with me",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | information_extraction |
[
{
"content": "Write the first paragraph of an advertising brochure describing an hotel nearby the Annecy Lake in France",
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},
{
"content": "This fantastic hotel is ideally located, minutes away from the Annecy Lake, one of the purest in Europe. The water temperature reaches 27 degrees celcius at the peak season, allowing the guests to swim and enjoy several water activities including wake surf and pedalo. Finally, this region is known for being the home of several cheese specialties like \"Raclette\" and \"Tartiflette\" to name a few.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | creative_writing |
[
{
"content": "Given this text of Mao Zedong, tell me how many people were killed in Mao's era through starvation, persecution, prison labour, and mass executions?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nMao Zedong (26 December 1893 – 9 September 1976), also known as Chairman Mao, was a Chinese communist revolutionary who was the founder of the People's Republic of China (PRC), which he led as the chairman of the Chinese Communist Party from the establishment of the PRC in 1949 until his death in 1976. Ideologically a Marxist–Leninist, his theories, military strategies, and political policies are collectively known as Maoism.\n\nMao was the son of a prosperous peasant in Shaoshan, Hunan. He supported Chinese nationalism and had an anti-imperialist outlook early in his life, and was particularly influenced by the events of the Xinhai Revolution of 1911 and May Fourth Movement of 1919. He later adopted Marxism–Leninism while working at Peking University as a librarian and became a founding member of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), leading the Autumn Harvest Uprising in 1927. During the Chinese Civil War between the Kuomintang (KMT) and the CCP, Mao helped to found the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, led the Jiangxi Soviet's radical land reform policies, and ultimately became head of the CCP during the Long March. Although the CCP temporarily allied with the KMT under the Second United Front during the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945), China's civil war resumed after Japan's surrender, and Mao's forces defeated the Nationalist government, which withdrew to Taiwan in 1949.\n\nOn 1 October 1949, Mao proclaimed the foundation of the PRC, a Marxist–Leninist single-party state controlled by the CCP. In the following years he solidified his control through the Chinese Land Reform against landlords, the Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries, the \"Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns\", and through a truce in the Korean War, which altogether resulted in the deaths of several million Chinese. From 1953 to 1958, Mao played an important role in enforcing command economy in China, constructing the first Constitution of the PRC, launching the industrialisation program, and initiating military projects such as the \"Two Bombs, One Satellite\" project and Project 523. His foreign policies during this time were dominated by the Sino-Soviet split which drove a wedge between China and the Soviet Union. In 1955, Mao launched the Sufan movement, and in 1957 he launched the Anti-Rightist Campaign, in which at least 550,000 people, mostly intellectuals and dissidents, were persecuted. In 1958, he launched the Great Leap Forward that aimed to rapidly transform China's economy from agrarian to industrial, which led to the deadliest famine in history and the deaths of 15–55 million people between 1958 and 1962. In 1963, Mao launched the Socialist Education Movement, and in 1966 he initiated the Cultural Revolution, a program to remove \"counter-revolutionary\" elements in Chinese society which lasted 10 years and was marked by violent class struggle, widespread destruction of cultural artifacts, and an unprecedented elevation of Mao's cult of personality. Tens of millions of people were persecuted during the Revolution, while the estimated number of deaths ranges from hundreds of thousands to millions. After years of ill health, Mao suffered a series of heart attacks in 1976 and died at the age of 82. During the Mao era, China's population grew from around 550 million to over 900 million while the government did not strictly enforce its family planning policy.\n\nWidely regarded as one of the most influential figures of the twentieth century, Mao remains a controversial figure within and outside China. Beyond politics, Mao is also known as a theorist, military strategist, and poet. Mao has been credited with transforming China from a semi-colony to a leading world power, with greatly advanced literacy, women's rights, basic healthcare, primary education and life expectancy. However, Mao's government was responsible for vast numbers of deaths, with estimates ranging from 40 to 80 million victims through starvation, persecution, prison labour, and mass executions. During his leadership tenure, China was heavily involved with other Asian communist conflicts such as the Korean War, the Vietnam War, and the Cambodian Civil War.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Mao's government was responsible for vast numbers of deaths, with estimates ranging from 40 to 80 million victims through starvation, persecution, prison labour, and mass executions.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "Who did John Evelyn support during the English Civil War?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nSir John Evelyn (1591–1664) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1628 and 1660. He reluctantly supported the Parliamentary side in the English Civil War.\n\nEvelyn was the son of Sir John Evelyn of Kingston, Godstone, Surrey and Marden, MP and his wife Elizabeth Stever, daughter of William Stever of Kingston upon Thames. He was baptised at Kingston upon Thames on 20 October 1591. He was admitted at Emmanuel College, Cambridge on 13 March 1606. He was a member of the Virginia Company in 1612 and of the East India Company in 1624. He was a JP for Surrey from 1624.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "the Parliamentary side",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "Eminem's 8 Mile is named after a road in which city?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Detroit.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "Is it safe for dogs to eat avacado?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "No, avocado is considered dangerous for dogs to consume.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "How to reverse Type 2 diabetes naturally?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Intermittent fasting is recently been found to be very effective in reversing Type 2 diabetes \nEspecially healthy eating habits during in eating window and healthy lifestyle accelerates the time taken to reverse the Type 2 diabetes i.e blood sugar levels comes to normal range.\nThere’s a lot of research going on in this space, lots of people are seeing the results. Doctors and dietician are finding this revolutionary and out of the standard medical procedure of treating Type 2 diabetes with drugs like Metformin.”\nLow carb high protein and high fat diet, keto diet, right exercise routine have found to improve the results. \nThe effect of this approach depends on various factors like Age, current food habits and health lifestyle, severity of the condition, discipline, will power and lots more",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "What is gardening?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nGardening is the practice of growing and cultivating plants as part of horticulture. In gardens, ornamental plants are often grown for their flowers, foliage, or overall appearance; useful plants, such as root vegetables, leaf vegetables, fruits, and herbs, are grown for consumption, for use as dyes, or for medicinal or cosmetic use.\n\nGardening ranges in scale from fruit orchards, to long boulevard plantings with one or more different types of shrubs, trees, and herbaceous plants, to residential back gardens including lawns and foundation plantings, all the way to container gardens grown inside or outside. Gardening may be very specialized, with only one type of plant grown, or involve a variety of plants in mixed plantings. It involves an active participation in the growing of plants, and tends to be labor-intensive, which differentiates it from farming or forestry.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Gardening is laying out and caring for a plot of ground devoted partially or wholly to growing plants such as flowers, herbs, or vegetables.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | information_extraction |
[
{
"content": "What are your thoughts of Michael Jackson as a singer and person",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Michael Jackson is acclaimed as the greatest pop star of all times. He invented the Moon Walk and created many chartbuster hits. He still continues to have a loyal fanbase across the world, shows on him are still running packed houses in Las Vegas.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | creative_writing |
[
{
"content": "Why do people drink coffee?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Coffee contains caffeine which is a stimulant. It increases wakefulness and alertness. Too much coffee can cause hyperactivity.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "How should I deal with my kid's allergy?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Find out what your kid is allergic to by conducting a series of tests. Also make sure the kid changes cloth after coming back from school to avoid spreading allergy agents, e.g. dust or pollens, into the bedroom and taking shower right after school is a good idea too. In some severe cases doctors may prescribe allergy shots, so do ask about that option if necessary.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "What does Wittgenstein view as a problem with learning a language using \"ostensive defining\"?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nWittgenstein clarifies the problem of communicating using a human language when he discusses learning a language by \"ostensive defining.\" For example, if one wanted to teach someone that a pencil was called a \"pencil\" and pointed to a pencil and said, \"pencil,\" how does the listener know that what one is trying to convey is that the thing in front of me (e.g., the entire pencil) is called a \"pencil\"? Isn't it possible that the listener would associate \"pencil\" with \"wood\"? Maybe the listener would associate the word \"pencil\" with \"round\" instead (as pencils are, usually, in fact, round!). Wittgenstein writes regarding several possible \"interpretations\" which may arise after such a lesson. The student may interpret your pointing at a pencil and saying \"pencil\" to mean the following: (1) This is a pencil; (2) This is round; (3) This is wood; (4) This is one; (5) This is hard, etc., etc.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "As example of \"Ostensive defining\" is pointing to an object and saying it's name. Wittgenstein sees \"ostensive defining\" as a problem of communication because simply linking a word to an object carries with it ambiguity. For instance, if someone pointed to a pencil and said, \"pencil\", the listener may not know exactly what the word refers to. It may refer to the pencil itself, the shape of the pencil, the material of the pencil, the quantity of the pencil, or any other quality of the pencil.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | information_extraction |
[
{
"content": "What are fun things to do in New York City",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "1. Plan a trip to Central Park \n2. Go shopping on Fifth Avenue \n3. Get a New York City Bagel \n4. Take the Subway to visit the Statue of Liberty",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | brainstorming |
[
{
"content": "What conference does the Spokane Braves belong to?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe Spokane Braves are a Junior \"B\" Ice Hockey team based in Spokane, Washington, United States. They are members of the Neil Murdoch Division of the Kootenay Conference of the Kootenay International Junior Hockey League (KIJHL). They play their home games at Eagles Ice-A-Rena. The Braves are the only team in the KIJHL to play in the United States. They were forced to go on hiatus at the beginning of the 20/21 season due to the US/Canada border closure.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The Spokane Braves are members of the Kootenay Conference of the Kootenay International Junior Hockey League (KIJHL).",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | summarization |
[
{
"content": "What are some sports that are played with a round ball?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Cricket, Baseball, Basketball, Volleyball, Tennis, Pickleball, Table Tennis, Soccer, Racquetball, Hockey, Squash, handball",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "Given a reference text about coleus rotundifolius, what are they commonly known as?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nColeus rotundifolius, synonyms Plectranthus rotundifolius and Solenostemon rotundifolius, commonly known as native or country potato in Africa and called Chinese potato in India, is a perennial herbaceous plant of the mint family (Lamiaceae) native to tropical Africa. It is cultivated for its edible tubers primarily in West Africa, as well as more recently in parts of Asia, especially India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, and Indonesia.\n\nC. rotundifolius is closely related to the coleus plants widely cultivated as ornamentals and is now again placed in the genus Coleus, after being placed in the defunct genus Solenostemon and in Plectranthus.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Coleus rotundifolius are commonly known as country potato in Africa and Chinese potato in India.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "Give me a summary of 1812 war\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe War of 1812 (18 June 1812 – 17 February 1815) was fought by the United States of America and its indigenous allies against the United Kingdom and its allies in British North America, with limited participation by Spain in Florida. Tensions originated in long-standing differences over territorial expansion in North America and British support for Native American tribes who opposed U.S. colonial settlement in the Northwest Territory.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": " The War of 1812 was fought by the United States of America and its indigenous allies against the United Kingdom and its allies in British North America. It began when the U.S. declared war on 18 June 1812. The war did not officially end until the peace treaty was ratified in February 1815.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | summarization |
[
{
"content": "Best TV shows I've ever seen.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Here is a list of the best TV shows I've ever seen: Succession, Yellowstone, The Last of Us, Emily in Paris, Grey's Anatomy, The OC, Outer Banks, You, Vanderpump Rules, How I Met your Mother, Peaky Blinders, Game of Thrones, Girls, The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel, Sex in the City, Gossip Girl, Gilmore Girls, and One Tree Hill,",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | brainstorming |
[
{
"content": "Classify each of the following as a city or country: Bangkok, India, London, Mexico.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Bangkok - City, India - Country, London- City, Mexico- Country",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "Write a short story about a little girl who befriends a dragon, the dragons magical powers can bring her to a different universe.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Once upon a time there was a little girl who dreamed every day of finding a dragon. This particular Tuesday morning when she was waiting for the bus, she spotted a shiny object on the sidewalk. She leaned down to pick it up and it glimmered in the sunshine. She had never seen such a brilliant treasure, it was the color of the rainbow, and when she looked closer it looked eerily similar to a dragon scale, but she couldn't believe that it was truly a dragon scale because they only existed in the stories she read. She looked around and spotted another shiny scale, like a trail of breadcrumbs leading her to the forest behind her house. She knew that her parents would want her to go to school but her curiosity got the better of her and she started to follow the trail of shiny scales to the forest. She fought her way through the forest until she came upon what looked like a cave that she was sure was not there before. She cautiously entered the cave and and instead of the cave getting darker, it was getting brighter, like a brilliant light was inside the cave. When she turned the corner in the cave, she saw the most beautiful sparkling dragon and could not believe her eyes! She slowly crept toward the dragon, who was watching her closely as she approached. She held out her hand as if to pet the dragon and the dragon sniffed her hand, then rubbed it's head on the bottom of her hand to signal that it wanted to befriend her. She giggled as the dragon purred and rubbed it's shiny body circling around her. The dragon then spoke and asked her if she had ever been to the beyond worlds. The girl shook her head, the dragon blinked her eyes and projected an image onto the cave wall to show one of the beautiful beyond worlds that was filled with dragons. The girl asked if the dragon would take her there, the dragon laughed and nodded, signaling for the girl to jump on it's back. The rush of excitement came over the girl, and she hopped on the dragons back. She held on tight as the dragon started running out of the cave, as the dragon exited the cave a portal opened and it leaped into the portal. The girl closed her eyes, not knowing what would happen next, she finally opened her eyes and gawked with amazement when they arrived in the beyond world, she could not believe what she was seeing, DRAGONS! DRAGONS EVERYWHERE! They were riding over the rainbow, playing in the waterfalls, and the universe was full of beautiful flowers towering as tall as redwood trees. The sky was purple and the world had 10 moons as she glanced up in the sky.......this was going to be a great adventure!",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | creative_writing |
[
{
"content": "What are some good body weight exercises for core and abs?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Good body weight exercises that strengthen the core and abs are crunches, bicycle crunches, side v-ups, sit ups, planks, dead bugs, and wheel pose.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | brainstorming |
[
{
"content": "What is Assassin's Creed?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nAssassin's Creed is an open-world, action-adventure, and stealth game franchise published by Ubisoft and developed mainly by its studio Ubisoft Montreal using the game engine Anvil and its more advanced derivatives. Created by Patrice Désilets, Jade Raymond, and Corey May, the Assassin's Creed video game series depicts a fictional millennia-old struggle between the Order of Assassins, who fight for peace and free will, and the Knights Templar, who desire peace through order and control. The series features historical fiction, science fiction, and fictional characters intertwined with real-world historical events and historical figures. In most games, players control a historical Assassin while also playing as an Assassin Initiate or someone caught in the Assassin–Templar conflict in the present-day framing story. Considered a spiritual successor to the Prince of Persia series, Assassin's Creed took inspiration from the novel Alamut by the Slovenian writer Vladimir Bartol, based on the historical Hashashin sect of the medieval Middle East.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Assassin's Creed is a game franchise about a mythical group of assassin's fighting against the antagonists, the Templars. While the Assassin's fight for Freedom, the Templars fight for control and World domination. The game is hugely popular amongst the people who play video games. The series has historical characters which makes it even more popular amongst people who play video games. It was created by Ubisoft and is considered built off of Prince of Persia.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | summarization |
[
{
"content": "Which positions did Kamerion Wimbley play in High school?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nKamerion Wimbley (born October 13, 1983) is a former American football outside linebacker and defensive end in the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the Cleveland Browns in the first round of the 2006 NFL Draft with the 13th overall pick. He also played for the Oakland Raiders and Tennessee Titans before retiring in 2015. He played college football at Florida State University.\n\nEarly years\nAttending Wichita Northwest High School in Kansas, Wimbley played defensive end, linebacker, quarterback, receiver and punter. He earned Parade and SuperPrep All-America honors during his senior season and was considered to be one of the top high school athletes in the nation. He played in the 2002 U.S. Army All-American Bowl.\n\nConsidered a four-star recruit by Rivals.com, Wimbley was ranked 58th overall among football prospects of the class of 2002. He selected Florida State over Notre Dame, Nebraska, Oklahoma and Tennessee. Wimbley graduated from Northwest High School in December 2001 (a semester early) and enrolled at Florida State in the spring of 2002.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Kamerion Wimbley played Football in multiple positions in Wichita Northwest High School in Kansas, including: defensive end, linebacker, quarterback, receiver and punter.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "Tell me whether these are names of movie directors or authors: Quentin Tarantino, Martin Scorsese, Christopher Nolan, Ernest Hemingway, Stephen King, J.K. Rowling",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Quentin Tarantino is an American film director known for directing Pulp Fiction, Inglorious Basterds and Kill Bill.\nMartin Scorsese is an American film director known for directing Goodfellas, Taxi Driver and The Wolf of Wall Street.\nChristopher Nolan is a British-American film director known for directing The Dark Knight, Inception and Interstellar.\nErnest Hemingway is an American author known best known for writing For Whom the Bell Tolls and The Old Man and the Sea.\nStephen King is an American author known for writing It, The Shining and Misery.\nJ.K. Rowling is a British author known for writing the Harry Potter fantasy series.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "Why do people like the game Diplomacy?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Diplomacy is a strategic board game that does not rely on dice or other game elements to introduce randomness into results of gameplay. In the game Diplomacy, players negotiate, form alliances, and betray each other in an effort to occupy geographic provinces and control of \"supply centers\" to win the game. \n\nPeople like playing the game Diplomacy because it is unique compared to other strategic board games. In Diplomacy, all players submit their \"orders\" to move their pieces around the board into a box and those orders are adjudicated at the same time, making it difficult to gain an advantage over another player without communicating and planning out moves with other players. The only variable in the game is each player's ability to convince the other players to do what they want. Some people find this aspect of negotiation-based game play compelling, while others find the \"anything goes\" nature of these negotiations repelling. Therefore, Diplomacy is sometimes referred to as the \"game that ruins friendships.\"",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | creative_writing |
[
{
"content": "How often is The Australian Chess Championship held?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe Australian Chess Championship is a tournament organised by the Australian Chess Federation and held every two years. The tournament is largely restricted to Australian chess players, although it is common to allow a small number of strong overseas players to compete. The highest-scoring eligible player (frequently the tournament winner) holds the title of Australian Chess Champion until the next tournament is held. The tournament format is normally a restricted Swiss system, and in case of a tie for first place, a playoff match or tournament is conducted.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Every two years",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | information_extraction |
[
{
"content": "What are some types of physical exercise?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Exercise can encompass: cardiovascular (aka, cardio), to improve blood flow/circulation and overall heart and lung health\nlifting, to build or tone muscles (arms, legs, shoulders benefit from lifting)\ncore, to improve balance, coordination, and stability\nstretching, to improve flexibility and tone (yoga, martial arts, barre, pilates)\nendurance (swimming, cycling, running distances)",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "What is Kraft Dinner?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Kraft Dinner, also referred to as KD, is a macaroni-and-cheese product by Kraft. It is essentially the same boxed macaroni-and-cheese sold in the United States, but referred to by a different name.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "What is William Shakespeare's greatest play?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "There is no common agreement on which play written by William Shakespeare is the greatest. In total, William Shakespeare wrote approximately 39 plays, each of which can be broadly categorized into three main groups: histories, comedies and tragedies. Henry V and Richard III are regarded amongst his finest histories, both featuring an English king as their eponymous character. The Tempest and A Midsummer Night's Dream are considered to be amongst his best comedies; whilst tragedies were arguably Shakespeare's greatest genre - Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth, Julius Caesar and King Lear are all amongst his finest contributions to this field. Of these, Romeo and Juliet is often considered to be the greatest love story ever written, and Hamlet is widely regarded as one of the most important analyses of the human condition. William Shakespeare's plays are widely believed to be amongst the greatest ever written, and to this day are regularly performed around the world.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "Why are people scared of snakes?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Snakes tend to scare people for a number of reasons. For starters, many of them have poisonous venom. Snakes are also very stealthy and oftentimes you may not even be aware of their presence. Some people are also frightened by the fact that snakes slither, and do not have any legs. Encountering a snake in the wild can send chills down your spine.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "List some of the great houses that appear in the series \"A Song of Ice and Fire.\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Stark, Lannister, Baratheon, Tyrell, Arryn, Martell, Karstark, Mormont.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "Please write some key points on Booker prize from the given passage.\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe 2022 Booker Prize was a literary award given for the best English novel of the year. It was announced on 17 October 2022, during a ceremony hosted by Sophie Duker at the Roundhouse in London. The longlist was announced on 26 July 2022. The shortlist was announced on 6 September. Leila Mottley, at 20, was the youngest longlisted writer to date, and Alan Garner, at 87, the oldest. The majority of the 13 titles were from independent publishers. The prize was awarded to Shehan Karunatilaka for his novel, The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida, receiving £50,000. He is the second Sri Lankan to win the prize, after Michael Ondaatje\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "1. The 2022 Booker Prize was a literary honour presented to the year's top English novel.\n2. It was revealed on October 17, 2022, at a ceremony Sophie Duker presided over at London's Roundhouse.\n3. On July 26, 2022, the longlist was announced.\n4. On September 6th, the shortlist was announced.\n5. Alan Garner, aged 87, was the oldest longlisted author to date, and Leila Mottley, at 20 years old, was the youngest.\n6. Independent publ ishers produced the majority of the 13 books.\n7. Shehan Karunatilaka received the award and £50,000 for his book The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida.\n8. After Michael Ondaatje, he is the second Sri Lankan to win the award.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | summarization |
[
{
"content": "Categorize the following list into common greetings and common parting words: goodbye, hi, hiya, howdy, see ya, what's up, i'm out, how are you, how are you doing, peace, sup, talk to you later, see you soon, have a good one",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Common greetings: hi, hiya, howdy, what's up, how are you, how are you doing, sup\nCommon parting words: goodbye, see ya, i'm out, peace, talk to you later, see you soon, have a good one",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "Given this reference paragraph about the history of the 'five whys' technique, what was the original intention of asking the 'five whys'?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe technique was originally developed by Sakichi Toyoda and was used within the Toyota Motor Corporation during the evolution of its manufacturing methodologies. It is a critical component of problem-solving training, delivered as part of the induction into the Toyota Production System. The architect of the Toyota Production System, Taiichi Ohno, described the five whys method as \"the basis of Toyota's scientific approach by repeating why five times the nature of the problem as well as its solution becomes clear.\" The tool has seen widespread use beyond Toyota, and is now used within Kaizen, lean manufacturing, lean construction and Six Sigma. The five whys were initially developed to understand why new product features or manufacturing techniques were needed, and was not developed for root cause analysis.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The original intention of asking the 'five whys' was to understand why new product features or manufacturing techniques were needed in Toyota's manufacturing practices.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "What are some languages that feature hygienic macros?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nHygienic macros are macros whose expansion is guaranteed not to cause the accidental capture of identifiers. They are a feature of programming languages such as Scheme, Dylan, Rust, Nim, and Julia. The general problem of accidental capture was well known within the Lisp community prior to the introduction of hygienic macros. Macro writers would use language features that would generate unique identifiers (e.g., gensym) or use obfuscated identifiers in order to avoid the problem. Hygienic macros are a programmatic solution to the capture problem that is integrated into the macro expander itself. The term \"hygiene\" was coined in Kohlbecker et al.'s 1986 paper that introduced hygienic macro expansion, inspired by the terminology used in mathematics.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Some languages that feature hygienic macros include Scheme, Dylan, Rust, Nim, and Julia.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | information_extraction |
[
{
"content": "What are the primary uses of horses according to the text?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nHorses and humans interact in a wide variety of sport competitions and non-competitive recreational pursuits as well as in working activities such as police work, agriculture, entertainment, and therapy. Horses were historically used in warfare, from which a wide variety of riding and driving techniques developed, using many different styles of equipment and methods of control. Many products are derived from horses, including meat, milk, hide, hair, bone, and pharmaceuticals extracted from the urine of pregnant mares. Humans provide domesticated horses with food, water, and shelter as well as attention from specialists such as veterinarians and farriers.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Horses can be used for recreational activities and therapy as well as working activities like police work or agriculture. Historically horses were also used in warfare. Horses can also provide products like meat, milk, hide, hair, bone or pharmaceuticals.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | summarization |
[
{
"content": "What was the former name of The Washington Commanders football team?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe Washington Commanders are a professional American football team based in the Washington metropolitan area. Formerly known as the Washington Redskins, the team competes in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) East division. The team plays its home games at FedExField in Landover, Maryland; its headquarters and training facility are in Ashburn, Virginia. The team has played more than 1,000 games and is one of only five in the NFL with more than 600 total wins. Washington was among the first NFL franchises with a fight song, \"Hail to the Commanders\", which is played by their marching band after every touchdown scored by the team at home. The franchise is valued by Forbes at US$5.6 billion, making them the league's sixth-most valuable team as of 2022.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The Washington Commanders was formally known as The Washington Redskins, the team competes in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) East division.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | information_extraction |
[
{
"content": "Why do people chose to homeschool their children?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Choosing how and where to educate your child is a very important family decision. Parents have different values and make different decisions accordingly. Homeschooling is on the rise due to the pandemic, safety, quality of the curriculum and ideological factors. This trend is documented in the United States and many other countries such as Canada, Australia, Mexico, France, South Korea, and the United Kingdom. According to the National Home Education Research Institute, homeschooled children usually score 15 to 30 percentile points above public school students on standardized tests. Some research has found that overall, 78% of the compared and reviewed studies confirm that homeschooled children performed significantly better than their public schooled peers in terms of academic performance. Social and Emotional Skills are an area where homeschools have perceived weakness, but that is not true. Infact, 87% of peer-reviewed studies on the subject indicate that they perform statistically significantly better than those in conventional schools.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "Summarize what is the gun culture in the United States based on the text\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe United States has become a victim of its past as it relates to its gun culture. The 2nd Amendment was ratified in 1791, which at the time seemed appropriate given that the United States had just waged a war against England for its freedom. However, more than 200 years later, the 2nd Amendment no longer solely ties itself to its original intent: to protect itself and its people. The prevalence of guns in the United States has led to the United States having the highest gun ownership rates in the world. This in turn has resulted in many inexplicable acts of gun violence that have cost innocent lives and traumatized many.\n\nIn the United States, gun culture encompasses the behaviors, attitudes, and beliefs about firearms and their usage by civilians. Gun ownership in the United States is the highest in the world, and constitutionally protected by the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution. Firearms are widely used in the United States for self-defense, hunting, and recreational uses, such as target shooting.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "In the United States, gun culture encompasses the behaviors, attitudes, and beliefs about firearms and their usage by civilians.\n\nThe prevalence of guns in the United States has led to the United States having the highest gun ownership rates in the world.\n\nThis has resulted in many inexplicable acts of gun violence that have cost innocent lives and traumatized many.\n",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | summarization |
[
{
"content": "From the passage provided, extract the awards received by Jensen Huang from 1999-2021.\n\nText: \"\"\"\nIn 1999, Jensen Huang was named Entrepreneur of the Year in High Technology by Ernst & Young.[citation needed] In 2003, Huang received the Dr. Morris Chang Exemplary Leadership Award, which recognizes a leader who has made exceptional contributions to driving the development, innovation, growth, and long-term opportunities of the fabless semiconductor industry, from the Fabless Semiconductor Association. He was also a National Finalist for the EY Entrepreneur of the Year Award in 2003 and was an Award Recipient for the Northern California region in 1999.[citation needed]\n\nAdditionally, Huang is a recipient of the Daniel J. Epstein Engineering Management Award from the University of Southern California and was named an Alumni Fellow by Oregon State University. Huang was awarded an honorary doctorate from Oregon State University at the June 13, 2009, commencement ceremony.\n\nIn 2018, Huang was listed in the inaugural Edge 50, naming the world's top 50 influencers in edge computing. In October 2019, Harvard Business Review named Jensen Huang best-performing CEO in the world. In November 2020, Jensen Huang was named \"Supplier CEO of the year\" by Eurostars AutomotiveNewsEurope. Huang was awarded an honorary doctorate from National Taiwan University at the school anniversary in November, 2020.[better source needed] In August 2021, the Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA) announced that Jensen Huang is the 2021 recipient of the industry’s highest honor, the Robert N. Noyce Award. In September 2021, he was included in the Time 100, Time's annual list of the 100 most influential people in the world.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Jensen Huang's awards include: 1) Entrepreneur of the Year in High Technology by Ernst & Young, 2) Dr. Morris Chang Exemplary Leadership Award, 3) National Finalist for the EY Entrepreneur of the Year Award, 4) Award Recipient for the Northern California region, 5) Daniel J. Epstein Engineering Management Award, 6) Alumni Fellow of Oregon State University, 7) honorary doctorate from Oregon State University, 8) Edge 50 member 9) best-performing CEO in the world 10) Supplier CEO of the year, 11) honorary doctorate from National Taiwan University, 12) Robert N. Noyce Award, 13) Time 100 member.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | information_extraction |
[
{
"content": "Classify each of the following as either a single digit or a double digit number: 8, 4, 1, 12, 87, 65, 3, 5, 45, 97, 6, 2, 34, 71, 9, 48, 0, 7, 31, 50.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Single digits include: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.\nDouble digits include: 12, 31, 34, 45, 48, 50, 65, 71, 87, 97.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "Extract the basic universal competition sections of the triathlon in order, and explain each section.\n\nText: \"\"\"\nWhile specific rules for triathlon can vary depending on the governing body (e.g. World Triathlon, USA Triathlon), as well as for an individual race venue, there are some basic universal rules. Traditionally, triathlon is an individual sport and each athlete is competing against the course and the clock for the best time. As such, athletes are not allowed to receive assistance from anyone else outside the race, with the exception of race-sanctioned aid volunteers who distribute food and water on the course.\n\n\nTransition area (bicycles) of Hamburg Triathlon, 2002\nTriathlons are timed in five sequential sections:\n\nfrom the start of the swim to the beginning of the first transition (swim time);\nfrom the beginning of the first transition to the end of the first transition (T1 time);\nfrom the start of the cycling to the end of the cycling leg (cycling time);\nfrom the beginning of the second transition to the end of the second transition (T2 time);\nfinally from the start of the run to the end of the run, at which time the triathlon is completed.\nResults are usually posted on official websites and will show for each triathlete his/her swim time; cycle time (with transitions included); run time; and total time. Some races also post transition times separately.\n\nOther rules of triathlon vary from race to race and generally involve descriptions of allowable equipment (for example, wetsuits are allowed in USAT events in the swimming stage of some races when the water temperature is below 25.6 °C (78.1 °F)), and prohibitions against interference between athletes. Additionally, the use of flippers or other swim propulsion and flotation aids are illegal in triathlon and can result in disqualification.\n\nOne rule involving the cycle leg is that the competitor's helmet must be donned before the competitor mounts (or even takes possession of, in certain jurisdictions) the bike, and it must remain on until the competitor has dismounted; the competitor may not be required to wear the helmet when not on the bicycle (e.g. while repairing a mechanical problem). Failure to comply with this rule will result in disqualification. Additionally, while on the bike course, all bicycles shall be propelled only by human force and human power. Other than pushing a bicycle, any propulsive action brought on by use of the hands is prohibited. Should a competitor's bike malfunction they can proceed with the race as long as they are doing so with their bicycle in tow. There are also strict rules regarding the 'bike mount' line. Competitors may not begin riding their bicycle out of transition until they are over a clearly marked line. Mounting the bike prior to this may incur a penalty (example: a 15-second time penalty at the London 2012 Olympics was imposed on Jonathan Brownlee, a competitor from Great Britain, for mounting his bike too early.)\n\nOther time penalties can be incurred during the race for, among other things, drafting on the bike in a non-drafting race, improper passing, littering on course, and unsportsmanlike conduct.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Triathlons are timed in five sequential sections.\nFrom the start of the swim to the beginning of the first transition (swim time). The use of flippers or other swim propulsion and flotation aids are illegal.\nFrom the beginning of the first transition to the end of the first transition (T1 time).\nFrom the start of the cycling to the end of the cycling leg (cycling time). The competitor's helmet must be donned before the competitor mounts the bike, and it must remain on until the competitor has dismounted.\nFrom the beginning of the second transition to the end of the second transition (T2 time)\nFinally from the start of the run to the end of the run, at which time the triathlon is completed.",
"role": "assistant"
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] | information_extraction |
[
{
"content": "Given a reference text about Larissa Ilinichna Volpert, tell me what game she played, when she was champion, and what titles she earned.\n\nText: \"\"\"\nLarissa Ilinichna Volpert (Russian: Лариса Ильинична Вольперт; 30 March 1926 – 1 October 2017) was a Soviet chess Woman Grandmaster and Russian and Estonian philologist. She was a three time Soviet women's chess champion (1954, 1958, and 1959).\n\nLife\nBorn in Leningrad, she learned chess from her older brother and received chess instruction at the Leningrad Pioneers Palace. In 1947, she tied for first at the Leningrad Women's Championship. She played her first USSR Women's Championship in 1949 and finished equal fifth. In 1954, she won her first USSR Women's Championship. She scored 2–0 against Nina Hrušková-Bělská in the 1954 USSR v. Czechoslovakia match. In 1958 she shared the USSR Women's Championship title, and in 1959 she won for the third time, her second outright victory.\n\nVolpert earned the Woman International Master title in 1954 and the Woman Grandmaster title in 1978. She had a degree in philology from Leningrad University and since 1977 taught Russian philology at the University of Tartu, Estonia. Her major works are about Pushkin's and Lermontov's poetry, especially in their connections to French literature. She died at the age of 91 on 1 October 2017.[3\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Larissa Ilinichna Volpert played chess and was the Soviet women's chess champion in 1954, 1958 and 1959. She earned the titles of Woman International Master and Woman Grandmaster for her accomplishments in the game of chess.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "Tell me about the new premier of New South Wales\n\nText: \"\"\"\nChristopher John Minns (born 17 September 1979) is an Australian politician serving as the 47th and current premier of New South Wales since March 2023. He has been the leader of the New South Wales branch of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) since June 2021 and a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly (MLA) for the division of Kogarah since 2015. He was previously the deputy mayor of Hurstville from 2007 to 2008.\nMinns was first elected at the 2015 New South Wales state election, and was elected unopposed as leader of the Labor Party in leadership election in June 2021, following the resignation of Jodi McKay. He led the party to victory at the 2023 state election.\nThe son of a school principal, Minns was raised in the St George region of Sydney in the suburb of Penshurst. He studied at Marist College Kogarah. He holds a bachelors degree from the University of New England in Armidale and attended Princeton University in the United States where he was awarded a Masters in Public Policy (2012–13).\nMinns is married and has three sons with his wife Anna. Upon his return from Princeton, while his wife pursued her own business opportunities, Minns became the carer of his sons before nominating for parliament.\nHe joined the Australian Labor Party in 1998 when he was 18 years old and was elected as the member for Kogarah in 2015.\nMinns is a supporter of NRL club the St George Illawarra Dragons.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Chris Minns led the Labor party to victory at the 2023 NSW state election and becomes the 47th premier of New South Wales. Minns is married with three sons and is a supporter of the NRL club, St George Illawarra Dragons.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "What are the words of House Tyrell?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "\"Growing Strong\"",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "Which US city is known to be the bachelorette party center of the country, besides Las Vegas?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Nashville, TN",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "Which of these forms of Bay Area transit are AC Transit bus lines and which are trains: Caltrain, BART, 51B, 36, 51A, 79, VTA Light Rail.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The trains are the Caltrain, BART, and VTA Light Rail, and the bus lines are the 51B, 36, 51A, and 79.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Captain America, Stargirl, Superman",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Superman and Stargirl is DC, Captain America is Marvel",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "classify each of the following as a US state or US state capital: Atlanta, Washington, Boston, Iowa, Sacramento, Alaska",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "US States: Washington, Iowa, Alaska\nUS State Capitals: Atlanta, Boston, Sacramento",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "How many U.S. presidents were born in Virginia.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Eight presidents, including the first four of five, were born in Virginia - which is known as the \"Mother of Presidents.\" They include: George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, William Henry Harrison, John Tyler, Zachary Taylor and Woodrow Wilson.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "Why do humans like golf?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Humans like golf because of the games ability to keep a person humble. Golf is by nature, an individual sport, so the human is essentially playing against themselves. This nature gives humans the ability to become at peace as they accept defeat in a game that truly cannot be won. Success is only measured against ones self.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "What is Adderall?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Adderall is a brand name for a combination drug called mixed amphetamine salts. The mixture contains four salts of amphetamines including equal parts racemic amphetamine and dextroamphetamine, which produces a 3 to 1 ratio between dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine, the two enantiomers of amphetamine. Adderall increases activity in the central nervous system and stimulates the release of dopamine and other neurotransmitters, such as serotonin\n\n Adderall is generally considered effective in treating symptoms of ADHD and narcolepsy. At normal recommended doses, Adderall improves focus, increases energy levels and decreases fidgeting, impulsivity, restlessness and aggression.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "How long after the release of the album “Abbey Road” did The Beatles break up?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nBy early 1964, the Beatles were international stars and had achieved unprecedented levels of critical and commercial success. They became a leading force in Britain's cultural resurgence, ushering in the British Invasion of the United States pop market, and soon made their film debut with A Hard Day's Night (1964). A growing desire to refine their studio efforts, coupled with the untenable nature of their concert tours, led to the band's retirement from live performances in 1966. At this time, they produced records of greater sophistication, including the albums Rubber Soul (1965), Revolver (1966) and Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967), and enjoyed further commercial success with The Beatles (also known as \"the White Album\", 1968) and Abbey Road (1969). The success of these records heralded the album era, as albums became the dominant form of record consumption over singles; they also increased public interest in psychedelic drugs and Eastern spirituality, and furthered advancements in electronic music, album art and music videos. In 1968, they founded Apple Corps, a multi-armed multimedia corporation that continues to oversee projects related to the band's legacy. After the group's break-up in 1970, all principal former members enjoyed success as solo artists and some partial reunions have occurred. Lennon was murdered in 1980 and Harrison died of lung cancer in 2001. McCartney and Starr remain musically active.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "One year after releasing Abbey Road (1969), the Beatles broke up (1970)",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "Given a reference text about Richard Brandon Morris, tell me what when and where he was born as well as the different colleges and universities he attended.\n\nText: \"\"\"\nRichard Brandon Morris (July 24, 1904 – March 3, 1989) was an American historian best known for his pioneering work in colonial American legal history and the early history of American labor. In later years, he shifted his research interests to the constitutional, diplomatic, and political history of the American Revolution and the making of the United States Constitution.\n\nBackground\nRichard Brandon Morris was born on July 24, 1904, in New York City. He attended high school at Towsend Harris Hall in New York City. In 1924, he received a BA degree from City College. In 1925, he received an MA from Columbia University, and in 1930 he received a PhD in history at the university with Evarts Boutell Greene as his dissertation advisor. Morris' dissertation, published by Columbia University Press as Studies in the History of American Law, with Special Reference to the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries (1930), still defines the research agenda for historians working on early American law, though at the time it attracted bitter denunciations from law school practitioners of legal historym, including Julius Goebel, Jr. and Karl Llewellyn, both then Columbia Law School faculty members.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Richard Brandon Morris was born on July 24, 1904. He attended City College and Columbia University.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "What is a Ferocactus",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Ferocactus is a genus of large barrel-shaped cacti, mostly with large spines and small flowers. There are about 30 species included in the genus. They are found in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | summarization |
[
{
"content": "What is Holi?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nHoli ( /ˈhoʊliː/) is a popular and significant Hindu festival celebrated as the Festival of Colours, Love and Spring. It celebrates the eternal and divine love of the god Radha and Krishna. Additionally, the day also signifies the triumph of good over evil, as it commemorates the victory of Vishnu as Narasimha Narayana over Hiranyakashipu.Holi is originated and is predominantly celebrated in the Indian subcontinent but has also spread to other regions of Asia and parts of the Western world through the Indian diaspora.\n\nHoli also celebrates the arrival of Spring in India, the end of winter, and the blossoming of love. It is also an invocation for a good spring harvest season. It lasts for a night and a day, starting on the evening of the Purnima (Full Moon Day) falling in the Hindu calendar month of Phalguna, which falls around the middle of March in the Gregorian calendar.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Holi is an Indian festival to celebrate the start of Spring. Its celebrated by people putting bright colors on each other [powdered color]. Celebrations include praying, food, colors and dancing. The specific day changes based on the calendar every year. It is celebrated by Indian Diaspora across the world.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | information_extraction |
[
{
"content": "Which is a species of fish? Toadfish or Toad",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Toadfish",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "Classify the cities based on whether they are located in Namibia or Lithuania.\nKlaipėda, Oshakati, Kaunas, Windhoek, Vilnius, Rundu",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Namibia - Windhoek, Rundu, Oshakati\nLithuania - Vilnius, Kaunas, Klaipėda",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "In what year did Apple debut the 'Mac Operating System'?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nIn 1984, Apple debuted the operating system that is now known as the \"\"Classic\"\" Mac OS with its release of the original Macintosh System Software. The system, rebranded \"\"Mac OS\"\" in 1997, was pre-installed on every Macintosh until 2002 and offered on Macintosh clones for a short time in the 1990s. Noted for its ease of use, it was also criticized for its lack of modern technologies compared to its competitors.\n\nThe current Mac operating system is macOS, originally named \"\"Mac OS X\"\" until 2012 and then \"\"OS X\" until 2016. Developed between 1997 and 2001 after Apple's purchase of NeXT, Mac OS X brought an entirely new architecture based on NeXTSTEP, a Unix system, that eliminated many of the technical challenges that the classic Mac OS faced. The current macOS is pre-installed with every Mac and receives a major update annually. It is the basis of Apple's current system software for its other devices – iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, and tvOS.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "In 1984, Apple debuted the operating system that is now known as the \"Classic\" Mac OS",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "write short essay on Neil Armstrong experience on moon",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "On July 20th, 1969, Neil Armstrong, an American astronaut, made history by becoming the first human to set foot on the Moon. As he stepped onto the lunar surface, he famously uttered the words, \"That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.\"\n\nArmstrong's experience on the Moon was a momentous occasion that captured the world's attention. He spent just over two hours outside the spacecraft, collecting samples, conducting experiments, and taking photographs. He was joined by fellow astronaut Buzz Aldrin, who followed him out of the lunar module a short while later.\n\nDespite the excitement of the moment, Armstrong later described his time on the Moon as a serene and otherworldly experience. The Moon's surface was eerily quiet, with no atmosphere to carry sound. Armstrong described the sky as \"completely black,\" and the Earth as a \"magnificent, lonely\" sight in the distance.\n\nArmstrong's mission to the Moon was a triumph of human ingenuity and perseverance. It marked a new era in space exploration and cemented America's position as a leader in the field. His bravery and dedication to science continue to inspire generations of scientists and explorers to this day.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | creative_writing |
[
{
"content": "Where does Kieran Liam McAnespie come from?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nKieran Liam McAnespie (born 11 September 1979) is a football manager and former player. Capable of playing as a full-back or winger, he appeared in the Scottish Premier League for St Johnstone and Hearts. Born in England, he represented the Scotland U21 national team internationally\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Kieran Liam McAnespie was born in England.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "what happens when you blow air into alkaline water?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "When you blow air into alkaline water the C02 from your breath creates carbonic acid which lowers the potential hydrogen of the alkaline water. If you blow air into the alkaline water long enough the alkaline water will eventually turn acidic. Potential hydrogen drops can be used to measure the PH to show the effect of blowing air into alkaline water. PH drops will show alkaline water as blue and purple, and they will show acidic water as yellow.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "What is the name of the country that still has an emperor?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Japan is not the only country that has a monarch, but it is the only country that has an emperor.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "Give me a list of five surf spots in Southern California",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Rincon, Malibu, Salt Creek, Trestles, Blacks Beach",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | brainstorming |
[
{
"content": "Name the Khals known to currently be alive in A Song of Ice and Fire.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Jhaqo, Pono, Moro, Jommo, Zekko, and Motho.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "Can you tell me something interesting about Bald Head Island?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Bald Head Island is a small island located at the mouth of the cape fear river just south of Wilmington, North Carolina. The island is a popular vacation destination. Two unique aspects of the island are that the island is only accessible via ferry from Southport, North Carolina, and that all visitors and residents use electric golf carts to move throughout the island. While the island is a popular tourist destination, there are no resorts on the island. If you wish to spend your vacation here you can rent one of the many island vacation homes. While on Bald Head Island, make use of the many walking and bike trails and visit one of the quaint restaurants and shops.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | creative_writing |
[
{
"content": "Are iodized salt and kosher salt the same?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "No, they are two different types of salt. Iodized salt has additives and is processed into smaller uniform grains meant to be free-flowing, typically for use in salt shakers, it’s also commonly referred to as table salt. Kosher salt is generally used during cooking or for brining and curing food, and has a larger grain size then iodized salt.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "I need to write a deck summarising the benefits of delta in the lakehouse, can you give me some good slide suggestions?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Sure, here you go -\n\n1 - Challenges of data warehousing and analytics\n2 - Why Delta, what problem does it solve\n3 - What is Delta - key values points\n4 - References and customer stories\n5 - Enablement and Training\n6 - Next Steps and QA",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | brainstorming |
[
{
"content": "When was the Bitcoin whitepaper published?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The Bitcoin whitepaper was published on October 31, 2008.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | open_qa |
[
{
"content": "Why Cancun is famous",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Cancun has some best resorts in the World with all inclusive food and beverage with Private beach",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | brainstorming |
[
{
"content": "Who are the best guitarists of all time?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Although there have been many great guitarists over the years, Slash, Eric Clapton, Eddie Van Halen, Jimi Hendrix, Carlos Santana, Slash, Prince and Jimmy Page are the most commonly thought of as the best ever.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | brainstorming |
[
{
"content": "What is the Swiney Prize?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe Swiney Prize, a British award made every five years by the Royal Society of Arts with the Royal College of Physicians, was set up by the will of George Swiney, an English physician who died in 1844.\n\nThe prize came to be awarded alternately for medical jurisprudence and general jurisprudence. New cups were designed, after an initial stable period when a pattern by Daniel Maclise was reused. The first new design came in 1919, by Melvin Oliver.\n\nGeorge Swiney (1793–1844)\nGeorge Swiney, a physician, was the son of William Swiney (1748–1829), Admiral of the Red. He was born on 8-Jun-1793 at St Marylebone, Middlesex, England. He was educated at Edinburgh University, where he graduated M.D. in 1816. Having retired from practice, he settled in London, lived a secluded life, and acquired a reputation as an eccentric. He spent much time on his will and died at Grove Street, Camden Town, on 21 January 1844. He bequeathed £5,000 to the Society of Arts, to found a quinquennial prize for the best published essay on jurisprudence, the prize to be adjudicated jointly by the Society of Arts and the London College of Physicians\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The Swiney Prize is a British award issued every five years by the Royal Society of Arts with the Royal College of Physicians. The prize is awarded for medical jurisprudence and general jurisprudence (alternately). The award was set up by the will of George Swiney, an English physician who died in 1844.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | summarization |
[
{
"content": "what is one good example on a hackathon project for a middle school student for programming?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "After months of lockdowns and social distancing, schools finally reopened for in-person classes, and parents are thrilled to be able to attend their children's concerts and performances once again. Many parents had missed these events and were eager to show their support for their children's artistic pursuits. Parents are excited to attend her in-person concert, but many of them quickly realized that they didn't know much about classical music, which made it difficult for them to fully appreciate the performance.\n\nAs a kid who loves music, I always feel so proud and happy when my parents attend my concerts and performances. However, I often wonder if they are truly able to enjoy the music as much as I do, especially since they may not know much about the background and context of the pieces that are being played.\n\nI believe that knowing the background of the music can make a huge difference in how much someone enjoys it. When you understand the story and history behind a piece of music, it becomes more than just a series of notes and melodies; it becomes a powerful expression of emotion and meaning. Also knowing the background of the music can help us appreciate and connect with the music on a deeper level, allowing us to use it as a powerful tool for stress relief and relaxation. By actively listening and understanding the expressive qualities of the music, we can harness its potential to enhance our mood and promote emotional wellbeing.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | general_qa |
[
{
"content": "what is Sociology?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Sociology is a social science that focuses on society, human social behavior, patterns of social relationships, social interaction, and aspects of culture associated with everyday life. It uses various methods of empirical investigation and critical analysis: 3–5 to develop a body of knowledge about social order and social change.: 32–40 While some sociologists conduct research that may be applied directly to social policy and welfare, others focus primarily on refining the theoretical understanding of social processes and phenomenological method. Subject matter can range from micro-level analyses of society (i.e. of individual interaction and agency) to macro-level analyses (i.e. of social systems and social structure)",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | classification |
[
{
"content": "Why were the Beatles so popular?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe English rock band the Beatles are commonly regarded as the foremost and most influential band in popular music history. With a line-up comprising John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr, they sparked the \"Beatlemania\" phenomenon in 1963, gained international superstardom in 1964, and remained active until their break-up in 1970. Over the latter half of the decade, they were often viewed as orchestrators of society's developments. Their recognition concerns their effect on the era's youth and counterculture, British identity, popular music's evolution into an art form, and their unprecedented following.\n\nMany cultural movements of the 1960s were assisted or inspired by the Beatles. In Britain, their rise to national prominence signalled the youth-driven changes in postwar society, with respect to social mobility, teenagers' commercial influence, and informality. They spearheaded the shift from American artists' global dominance of rock and roll to British acts (known in the US as the British Invasion) and inspired many young people to pursue music careers. From 1964 to 1970, the group had the top-selling US single one out of every six weeks, and the top-selling US album one out of every three weeks. In 1965, they were awarded MBEs, the first time such an honour was bestowed on a British pop act. A year later, Lennon controversially remarked that the band were \"more popular than Jesus now\".\n\nThe Beatles often incorporated classical elements, traditional pop forms and unconventional recording techniques in innovative ways, especially with the albums Rubber Soul (1965), Revolver (1966) and Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967). Many of their advances in production, writing, and artistic presentation were soon widespread. Other cultural changes initiated by the group include the elevation of the album to become the dominant form of record consumption over singles, a wider interest in psychedelic drugs and Eastern spirituality, and several fashion trends. The band also pioneered with their record sleeves and music videos, as well as informed music styles such as jangle, folk rock, power pop, psychedelia, progressive rock and heavy metal. By the end of the decade, the group were seen as an embodiment of the era's sociocultural movements, exemplified by the sentiment of their 1967 song \"All You Need Is Love\".\n\nOver the 1960s as a whole, the Beatles were the dominant youth-centred pop act on the sales charts. They broke numerous sales and attendance records, many of which they have or had maintained for decades, and continue to enjoy a canonised status unprecedented for popular musicians. Their songs are among the most recorded in history, with cover versions of \"Yesterday\" exceeding thousands. As of 2009, they were the best-selling band in history, with estimated sales of over 600 million records worldwide. Time included them in its list of the twentieth century's 100 most important people.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The Beatles were the foremost rock band in popular music history. They broke numerous sales and many of these have maintained for decades.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | information_extraction |
[
{
"content": "Given this paragraph about the dimensions of a volleyball court, is there a difference between the hight of the net for men's competitions vs women's competitions?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nA volleyball court is 9 m × 18 m (29.5 ft × 59.1 ft), divided into equal square halves by a net with a width of one meter (39.4 in). The top of the net is 2.43 m (7 ft 11+11⁄16 in) above the centre of the court for men's competition, and 2.24 m (7 ft 4+3⁄16 in) for women's competition, varied for veterans and junior competitions.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The net is 19 cm higher for men's competitions (243 cm) than for women's competitions (224 cm).",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | closed_qa |
[
{
"content": "What is the attraction in the United States for the Jeep Wrangler?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The Jeep Wrangler represents the current version of the original Jeep Willys platform which was first released in 1940 for the U.S. Army. The Jeep Wrangler platform first became available in 1987 and has become one of the most recognizable vehicles manufactured today. The love Wrangler owners have for their vehicles stems from the utilitarian nature of the platform, the ability to remove the top and doors in warmer weather, the wide array of aftermarket modifications available, as well as its extensive off road capabilities directly off the showroom floor. Jeep enthusiasts, also known as “Jeepers,” often wave at each other when passing in opposite directions. This tradition stemmed from the use of the Willy’s model in the US military where out of reverence and courtesy passing soldiers driving their Jeeps would wave or salute each other depending on rank. This tradition continues today amongst Wrangler owners and has been affectionately dubbed the “Jeep Wave.”",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | brainstorming |
[
{
"content": "Describe the sensation of taking a cold shower and explain the rationale for why someone might take one.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "When you take a shower with very cold water, you throw your body into a temporary state of shock. You feel your skin raise. Your toes may curl a bit. Your eyes may widen. If it is early morning and you're still waking up, you may find that you suddenly feel very alert. \n\nBy leaving a room with a warm and comfortable temperature and entering a space with water produced at a chilly and uncomfortable temperature you actually trick your body. The sudden shift produces alertness that can be beneficial for people who are trying to wake up without caffeine and other stimulants or are otherwise trying to train their bodies to tolerate harsh conditions.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | creative_writing |
[
{
"content": "Imagine you are getting married and are attending a wedding cake tasting. Describe five different flavors you try, with combinations of both cake and frosting for each tasting. Pick one best flavor at the end of the five tastings.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The first flavor I try is vanilla cake with a buttercream frosting. The cake is good, but too plain and basic. Next we try a vanilla cake with a chai frosting, and I like it a lot more, since I love spice. Although I do worry that the vanilla cake might be a bit plain. A third option is a dark chocolate cake with a cherry and chocolate ganache filling, which is very rich and moist, which I appreciate. Fourth we try a lemon drizzle cake, which is nice but I'm not sure the right choice for the rest of our menu. And for our final flavor we try a matcha cake with white chocolate frosting, which has a very nice cake but I think the frosting is too sweet. Finally, I decide to pick the chocolate and cherry combination because I think it had the best cake and frosting combination.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] | creative_writing |