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[ { "content": "How should you care for grapes?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Grapes like sandy soil that is not too wet, so make sure to let the ground dry between waterings. Grapes often grow far more fruit than they can sustainably produce. Prune them aggressively in the early spring before the sap starts to flow while it is still cold. One method of pruning is to leave two to four vine lengths with about 10-15 buds each from the last year's growth, and leave a joint for this years growth to grow. Wire these vine lengths up to your trellis, and enjoy the grapes in the fall!", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Have you heard of Doleshwor Mahadeva temple?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nDoleshwor Mahadeva (Nepali: डोलेश्वर महादेव) is a Hindu Temple of Lord Shiva located in Suryabinayak, south eastern part of Bhaktapur District, Nepal, and is believed to be the head part of Kedarnath temple located in Uttarakhand, India.\n\nHistory\nFor 4000 years people have been searching for the head of the Panch Kedar temples, a bull who was Shiva in reality, who assumed the shape of a bull to avoid the five Pandava brothers, the heroes of the Mahabharat. The legend goes back to the fabled battle of Kurukshetra fought between the five Pandava brothers and their cousins, the 100 Kaurava brothers, which is the pivot of the Mahabharata. Many folk legends related to the Garhwal region, Lord Shiva and the creation of the Panch Kedar temples are narrated.\n\nA folk legend about Panch Kedar relates to the Pandavas, the heroes of the Hindu epic Mahabharata. The Pandavas defeated and slayed their cousins — the Kauravas in the epic Kurukshetra war. They wished to atone for the sins of committing fratricide (gotra hatya) and Brāhmanahatya (killing of Brahmins — the priest class) during the war. Thus, they handed over the reins of their kingdom to their kin and left in search of lord Shiva and to seek his blessings. First, they went to the holy city of Varanasi (Kashi), believed to be Shiva's favourite city and known for its Kashi Vishwanath Temple. But, Shiva wanted to avoid them as he was deeply incensed by the death and dishonesty at the Kurukshetra war and was, therefore, insensitive to Pandavas' prayers. Therefore, he assumed the form of a bull (Nandi) and hid in the Garhwal region.\n\nNot finding Shiva in Varanasi, the Pandavas went to Garhwal Himalayas. Bhima, the second of the five Pandava brothers, then standing astride two mountains started to look for Shiva. He saw a bull grazing near Guptakashi (“hidden Kashi” — the name derived from the hiding act of Shiva). Bhima immediately recognized the bull to be Shiva. Bhima caught hold of the bull by its tail and hind legs. But the bull-formed Shiva disappeared into the ground to later reappear in parts, with the hump raising in Kedarnath, the arms appearing in Tungnath, the face showing up at Rudranath, the nabhi (navel) and stomach surfacing in Madhyamaheshwar and the hair appearing in Kalpeshwar. The Pandavas pleased with this reappearance in five different forms, built temples at the five places for venerating and worshipping Shiva. The Pandavas were thus freed from their sins. It is also believed that the fore portions of Shiva appeared at Doleshwor Mahadeva Temple, Bhaktapur district Nepal.\n\nA variant of the tale credits Bhima of not only catching the bull, but also stopping it from disappearing. Consequently, the bull was torn asunder into five parts and appeared at five locations in the Kedar Khand of Garhwal region of the Himalayas. After building the Panch Kedar Temples, the Pandavas meditated at Kedarnath for salvation, performed yagna (fire sacrifice) and then through the heavenly path called the Mahapanth (also called Swargarohini), attained heaven or salvation.[citation needed]. The Panch Kedar Temples are constructed in the North-Indian Himalayan Temple architecture with the Kedarnath, Tungnath and Madhyamaheshwar temples looking similar.\n\nAfter completing the pilgrimage of Lord Shiva's darshan at the Panch Kedar Temples, it is an unwritten religious rite to visit Lord Vishnu at the Badrinath Temple, as a final affirmatory proof by the devotee that he has sought blessings of Lord Shiva.\n\nResearch and findings\nThe Hindu activist Bharat Jangam had been researching and claiming that Doleshwar Mahadev is the head part of Kedarnath based on the surprising links between Kedarnath and Doleshwor. The Sculptures of Shive found in both shrines are 4,000 years old. Even a stone scripture found in Doleshwor was written in Sanskrit and Old Nepalese. The priests in both shrines are selected from India's southern states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Both priests affix the word ‘ling’ after their names to convey their proximity to the god as his worshipper and both temples have a cluster of five Shiva shrines. The main deity of both priests is Birbhadra, a companion of Shiva, according to Hindu scriptures. \n\nRecognition\nOn August 22, 2009 the head priest of Kedarnath peeth Shree 1008 Jagat Guru Bheemashankarling Shivacharya unveiled the plaque claiming that Doleswore Mahadev, located in Jangam math Bhaktapur, is the head part of Shri Kedarnath. He performed Rudra Abhishek, a special worshipping at the Doleshwor temple situated in Sipadol village of Bhaktapur district. This is also mentioned in the inscription (Sheela Lekh) at Doleshwar Mahadev. Thousands of devotees have been thronging in the Doleswor Mahadev Temple.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Yes, Doleshwor Mahadeva (Nepali: डोलेश्वर महादेव) is a Hindu Temple of Lord Shiva located in Suryabinayak, south eastern part of Bhaktapur District, Nepal", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Please classify from which sci-fi universe are following movies, or tv series: The return of the Jedi, Deep Space 9, Avengers", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Deep Space 9 is a tv series from Star Trek universe, The return of a jedi is a movie from Star Wars saga, and Avengers is a tv series from Marvel Universe", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Is learning piano on a keyboard just as effective as learning on a grand/upright piano?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Since the layout of keys for both electronic keyboards and pianos are the same, keyboards could be effective for beginners. However, Pianos have more “action” than keyboards (i.e. how the keys feel when pushed down, whether they are light or heavy). So learning on a keyboard may not prepare a person for the heavier feeling of piano keys. If a piano is too costly or large, another option is learning on a keyboard with weighted keys that feel much more similar to a piano.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Stan laurel, Mickey Rooney, Lana Turner what in common", "role": "user" }, { "content": "8 marriages", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Why do children of Indian Origin do well in SpellBee contests in the USA?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "We find that a high percentage of the winners of the SpellBee contests in the US are children of Indian origin. Most of these children are born to parents who migrated to the USA to work in fields such as Information Technology, Research or white collar jobs that require a good academic qualification. In general, for people to migrate from India to the US one of the main criteria is exceptional academic performance with post graduate university qualifications in addition to being very proficient in English.So, the parents of these children of Indian origin have a strong academic educational background and try to create an environment at home that places great emphasis on academic learning.\n\nSpellBee has become very popular with the events being telecast on TV. The event is becoming more popular among the Indian community in the US as they see Indian kids being successful in the contests and getting national recognition when they perform well in SpellBee. When the Indian parents find that their kids are showing some aptitude in spelling and are capable of putting in the required effort, the parents start motivating the children to start practising for SpellBee contests. \n\nThese children of Indian origin spend significant effort over a period of several months or in some cases even years fine tuning their skills to practise for SpellBee contests. A combination of hard work, the support from the parents and family and the motivation of these children to perform well in SpellBee are all factors contributing to the success of the children of Indian origin in the SpellBee contests in the USA.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Give me a few ways that I can get stronger and in better shape before the next ski season.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Skiing requires both muscular strength and endurance in your legs and core, and it is important that as you exercise these muscles your knees and other joints are strengthened as well. Some good leg and knee exercises to prepare for skiing include both normal lunges and reverse lunges, lateral jumps, and both normal planks and side planks. Improving your cardiovascular health is also important, although this can be done in any way that keeps your heart rate in Zone 2 or Zone 3 for an extended duration of time.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Tell me whether these are TV shows or movies", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Game of Thrones, Titanic, Smallville, Ozark, Peaky Blinders", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are the benefits of exercising and why one should workout everyday especially if you have a sedentary lifestyle that makes you sit all day long?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Based on various researches, it’s evident that health risks are at rise due to sedentary lifestyle. This has led to multiple health issues such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and obesity. By exercising, one can stay in shape and active especially if the workout is rigorous that makes your heart pump faster. Most doctors recommend to exercise at least half an hour everyday to stay fit.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Maddale, Banhu", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Banhu is string, Maddale is percussion.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "From this paragraph, tell me when Mary died and when did Elizabeth had Mary, Queen of Scots imprisoned. Also, who supported plots to have Elizabeth overthrown?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nMary's death in 1558 led to her half-sister Elizabeth taking the throne. Unlike Mary, Elizabeth was firmly in the reformist camp and quickly reimplemented many of Edward's reforms. Philip, no longer co-monarch, deemed Elizabeth a heretic and illegitimate ruler of England. In the eyes of the Catholic Church, Henry had never officially divorced Catherine, making Elizabeth illegitimate. It is alleged that Philip supported plots to have Elizabeth overthrown in favour of her Catholic cousin and heir presumptive, Mary, Queen of Scots. These plans were thwarted when Elizabeth had Mary imprisoned in 1567. Mary was forced to abdicate the crown of Scotland in favour of her son James VI. The first documented suggestion of what was called the Enterprise of England was in the summer of 1583 when, flushed with pride of his victory in the Azores, Álvaro de Bazán, Marquis of Santa Cruz addressed the suggestion to Philip II of taking advantage of it to attack England.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Mary (Bloody Mary) died in 1558 and Elizabeth had Mary (Queen of Scots) imprisoned in 1567. Philip Supported plots to have Elizabeth overthrown in favor of her catholic cousin, who he thought was the true heir: Mary, Queen of Scots.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Ultron, Brainiac", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Brainiac is DC, Ultron is Marvel", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "With given text as a reference, Please jot down some details about Central Michigan University\n\nText: \"\"\"\nCentral Michigan University (CMU) is a public research university in Mount Pleasant, Michigan. Established in 1892 as the Central Michigan Normal School and Business Institute, the private normal school became a state institution and renamed Central State Normal School in 1895 after the Michigan State Board of Education took over governance of the school. The institution came into its own as a university and gained its current name Central Michigan University in 1959 under the university's 6th president Judson W. Foust.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "1. Located in Mount Pleasant, Michigan, Central Michigan University (CMU) is a public research university.\n2. The private normal school, which had been founded in 1892 as the Central Michigan Normal School and Business Institute, changed its name to Central State Normal School in 1895 after the Michigan State Board of Education assumed control of the institution's management.\n3. Under the leadership of Judson W. Foust, the university's sixth president, the institution began to take shape as a university and adopted its present name in 1959.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Extract the ingredients in bee pollen from the text.\n\nText: \"\"\"\nBee pollen, also known as bee bread and ambrosia, is a ball or pellet of field-gathered flower pollen packed by worker honeybees, and used as the primary food source for the hive. It consists of simple sugars, protein, minerals and vitamins, fatty acids, and a small percentage of other components. Bee pollen is stored in brood cells, mixed with saliva, and sealed with a drop of honey. Bee pollen is harvested as food for humans and marketed as having various, but yet unproven, health benefits.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Bee pollen consists of simple sugars, protein, minerals, vitamins, fatty acids, and some other components.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are some of the facts about the festival of San Fermín that could explain it to someone that doesn't know about it based on this text.\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe festival of San Fermín is a weeklong, historically rooted celebration held annually in the city of Pamplona, Navarre, in northern Spain. The celebrations start at noon on July 6 and continue until midnight on July 14. A firework starts off the celebrations and the popular song Pobre de mí is sung at the end. The most famous event is the running of the bulls, which begins at 8 in the morning from July 7 to 14, but the festival involves many other traditional and folkloric events. It is known locally as Sanfermines and is held in honour of Saint Fermin, the co-patron of Navarre.\n\nIts events were central to the plot of The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway, which brought it to the general attention of the English-speaking world. It has become probably the most internationally renowned festival in Spain with over a million people coming to participate.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The festival has celebrations that last an entire week, made up of several festivities, from fireworks and a traditional closing song to the famous running of the bulls. It became world-renowned due to its feature on the novel The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Who was the Greek goddess of love", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Aphrodite", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What is the capital of Germany?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The capital of Germany is Berlin", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are the four seasons of the year?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The four seasons are summer, fall (or autumn), winter and spring.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "what are the 5 skandhas?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nSkandhas (Sanskrit) or khandhas (Pāḷi) means \"heaps, aggregates, collections, groupings\". In Buddhism, it refers to the five aggregates of clinging (Pañcupādānakkhandhā), the five material and mental factors that take part in the rise of craving and clinging. They are also explained as the five factors that constitute and explain a sentient being’s person and personality, but this is a later interpretation in response to sarvastivadin essentialism.\n\nThe five aggregates or heaps of clinging are:\n\n1. form (or material image, impression) (rupa)\n2. sensations (or feelings, received from form) (vedana)\n3. perceptions (samjna)\n4. mental activity or formations (sankhara)\n5. consciousness (vijnana).\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The five skhandas are form, sensations, perceptions, mental activity and consciousness", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Give me a bulleted list of the seven most recently elected presidents from Argentina.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Sure! Here is the list of the seven most recently elected presidents from Argentina:\n\n- Alberto Fernandez (2019 - Current)\n- Mauricio Macri (2015 - 2019)\n- Cristina Fernández de Kirchner (2007 - 2015)\n- Néstor Kirchner (2003 - 2007)\n- Fernando de la Rúa (1999 - 2001)", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are the words of House Allyrion?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "\"No Foe May Pass\"", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What is buoyant force?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The upward force exerted on a body, partially or fully immersed in a fluid, is known as buoyant force. This upward force is also called Upthrust. This is related to the Archimedes principle. If an object is partially or fully submerged in any fluid, the upward force and the fluid displaced is equal to the upward force exerted by the fluid.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Tell me about David Wolfenberger\n\nText: \"\"\"\nDavid Wolfenberger (born April 19, 1969 in Tuscola, Illinois) is a singer-songwriter from Cincinnati, Ohio. Former frontman for The Marshwiggles and Thom Scarecrow, Wolfenberger has three solo CDs to date; Tales From Thom Scarecrow, and World of the Satisfy'n Place on Blue Jordan Records and more recently in 2006 on Fundamental Records, Portrait of Narcissus. Wolfenberger also toured and recorded as a member of Mark Olson and Victoria Williams' Original Harmony Ridge Creekdippers. Wolfenberger occasionally records under the pseudonym Sunrise for Someone.\n\nBiography\nDave Wolfenberger was part of a band called Selah while a History student at the University of Cincinnati in the early 1990s. This band was later renamed The Remnant due to another band having the same name. They played monthly concerts at a local church. One of their songs, \"I Am Here\" was written by Dave Wolfenberger and helped at least one person, me, accept Jesus to become his personal Savior. This band came out with two tapes of their music. The first album contained the song \"I AM HERE.\" While I have been told there are at least two versions of this song, one version of the song was recently sung by David and can be listened to at Crossroads Church website though the external link I have placed in the external links. The link will be preceded by the number 2.\n\nIn 1997 Wolfenberger's band the Marshwiggles released their first and only album Stone Soup on the local Cincinnati label Blue Jordan Records. It was played nationally and the band toured regionally to sizable crowds but broke up during the recording of their second album just prior to its completion and release.[citation needed] This album has never been released although tracks from it have shown up on Blue Jordan compilations. Wolfenberger then formed the band Thom Scarecrow with acoustic guitarist Jason Dennie and fellow Marshwiggles, Tony Moore and Joshua Seurkamp. This would be a short-lived ensemble lasting just over a year.\n\nIn 1999 Wolfenberger's first solo album, Tales From Thom Scarecrow was released and won him Artist of the Year in his hometown at the Cincinnati Entertainment Awards as well as notoriety abroad from such notable media as the Corriere della Sera in Milan, Italy which stated that \"Wolfenberger puts forth folk with dark nuances, the grand introspective songs are illuminated with emotions in this exhibition of his life.\"\n\nIn 2000 he joined iconoclastic songwriters Mark Olson and Victoria Williams as a touring and recording member of the Original Harmony Ridge Creekdippers. In 2001 while still touring with the Creekdippers Wolfenberger recorded his second solo album with his band entitled World of the Satisfyn' Place. This album was decidedly more roots oriented than his first (a return to his style with the Marshwiggles and Thom Scarecrow) and swung wildly from raucous to thoughtful on a song to song basis., It was even more well received by the critics. The Detroit Metro Times stated that \"Wolfenberger ambles between homespun Appalachian traditions and classic pop and country forms with an unwavering dedication to simple, gorgeous melodies that are alternately uplifting and devastating.\" While in Britain, Americana-UK called it \"a 100% solid gold classic\". and his hometown Cincinnati press named it \"one of the best albums (local or national) of the year\".\n\nIn the following two years he would appear on two Creekdipper albums, release a free folk gospel album under the pseudonym Sunrise for Someone and eventually in 2003 stop touring and recording with the Creekdippers although maintaining a close relationship, which would become apparent with the release of his third solo album entitled Portrait of Narcissus in 2006 which featured fellow Creekdippers, Victoria Williams, Joshua Grange (by then a regular member of Dwight Yoakam's band), and fellow independent folkie Michelle Shocked. This would be Wolfenberger's first album to be distributed beyond America and Europe into Asia and Australia due to its release by recently revived Fundamental Records. It would even end up at No. 12 on the independent Euro Americana Chart\n\nIn July 2008 Wolfenberger recorded and made available another folk gospel project under the pseudonym Sunrise for Someone entitled Summer Lake Champion. In August of the same year he released Just Burned Upon The Page a live and mostly solo recording of 7 songs. The proceeds benefit the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "David Wolfenberger is a singer-songwriter from Cincinnati, Ohio. Dave Wolfenberger was part of a band called Selah while a History student at the University of Cincinnati in the early 1990s. This band was later renamed The Remnant due to another band having the same name. In July 2008 Wolfenberger recorded and made available another folk gospel project under the pseudonym Sunrise for Someone entitled Summer Lake Champion. Wolfenberger has three solo CDs to date; Tales From Thom Scarecrow, and World of the Satisfy'n Place on Blue Jordan Records and more recently in 2006 on Fundamental Records, Portrait of Narcissus.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Classify each of the following as either a typical cat name or dog name: Spot, Whiskers, Mittens, Buddy, Fido, Rover, Lassie, Rex, Felix, Socks, Tiger", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Typical cat names: Whiskers, Mittens, Felix, Socks, Tiger\nTypical dog names: Spot, Buddy, Fido, Rover, Lassie, Rex", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are the benefits of meditation?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Scientific studies have shown that regular meditation improves focus, memory, sleep, and mood. While more longer or more frequent meditation tends to increase these benefits, measurable improvements in each of those areas can be found from just a few minutes a day.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Who created Sesame Street?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Sesame Street was created by Jim Henson, Lloyd Morrisett, and Joan Ganz Cooney", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Can AI take my job", "role": "user" }, { "content": "While it is possible for AI to do a piece of work that is done by a human, it is unlikely that AI will make humans redundant in the workplace. What is more plausible is that AI will change the nature of how humans work, enabling greater productivity or becoming a validation/verification process.\n\nA good example of this is GPS. For years, taxi drivers used their knowledge of an area to take people from one place to another, but with the invention of GPS, this local knw;edge became less valuable (but not redundant). There was not a reduction in Taxi drives, if anything, there were more Taxis available to the general public.\n\nThe spell checker has been in software for decades, but it is still down to the individual to clarify their specific meaning and validate the final output, rather than relying purely on what a computer generates.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Give me a bulleted list of the last seven World Series winners", "role": "user" }, { "content": "- 2022: Houston Astros\n- 2021: Atlanta Braves\n- 2020: Los Angeles Dodgers\n- 2019: Washington Nationals\n- 2018: Boston Red Sox\n- 2017: Houston Astros\n- 2016: Chicago Cubs", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Which team has drafted Nkem-Nkechukwu Ojougboh?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nNkem-Nkechukwu Ojougboh (born August 11, 1987) is Nigerian professional basketball player. He was drafted in the second round (ninth pick) at the 2010 NBA Development League Draft by the Utah Flash, an affiliate of the Utah Jazz and Atlanta Hawks. Collegiately, Ojougboh played for the Northeastern University Huskies men's basketball team from 2007-2010 and for the University of Texas San Antonio in 2005. He played for the NBA Development League team Utah Flash in the 2010/11 NBA D-League season, and for the Tulsa 66ers in 2011/12. Ojougboh was named to the CAA All-Academic First Team from 2005-2008. Ojougboh is the son of Cairo Ojougboh and Grace Ojougboh. He has two brothers Omam Ojougboh, Orieka Ojougboh and a sister Rimma Ojougboh. Out of high school, Ojougboh committed to the University of Texas at San Antonio, after also being recruited by Boise State, Cornell University, Harvard University, Arizona State University and Washington State. He transferred to Northeastern after his Freshman campaign at University of Texas San Antonio.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Nkem-Nkechukwu Ojougboh was drafted by the Utah Flash in 2010.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Conga, Ninera", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Ninera is string, Conga is percussion.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Who is the prime minister of India?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Currently, The prime minister of India is Mr Narendra Modi since 2014. He belongs to Bharatiya Janta Party (BJP).", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Which of these foods are kosher? Lobster, cheeseburger, hamburger and fries, shrimp and grits, thai red curry with tofu, thai red curry with chicken, birthday cake, lentil soup with ham hock.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "By Islamic law, all foods are considered halal, or lawful, except for pork and its by-products, animals improperly slaughtered or dead before slaughtering, animals slaughtered in the name of anyone but Allah (God), carnivorous animals, birds of prey, animals without external ears (some birds and reptiles), blood, alcohol, and foods contaminated with any of these. All seafood is halal. Based on this, the following foods are halal: Lobster, cheeseburger, hamburger and fries, shrimp and grits, thai red curry with tofu, thai red curry with chicken, and birthday cake.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What is the month of Ramadan?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Ramadan is a month in the Islamic Hijri Calendar. During this month Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset. While fasting, Muslims abstain from eating, drinking as well as sexual interaction. They are encouraged to do as many good deeds as they could during the month such as giving away food, money, clothes etc. It is also a month of prayers, rituals and community. Right after Ramadan comes Eid el Fitr which is one of the two biggest celebrations that Muslims observe during the year.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Given the following paragraph about New York City, how many people live in the city?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nNew York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over 300.46 square miles (778.2 km2), New York City is the most densely populated major city in the United States and more than twice as populous as Los Angeles, the nation's second-largest city. New York City is located at the southern tip of New York State. It constitutes the geographical and demographic center of both the Northeast megalopolis and the New York metropolitan area, the largest metropolitan area in the U.S. by both population and urban area. With over 20.1 million people in its metropolitan statistical area and 23.5 million in its combined statistical area as of 2020, New York is one of the world's most populous megacities, and over 58 million people live within 250 mi (400 km) of the city. New York City is a global cultural, financial, entertainment, and media center with a significant influence on commerce, health care and life sciences, research, technology, education, politics, tourism, dining, art, fashion, and sports. Home to the headquarters of the United Nations, New York is an important center for international diplomacy, and is sometimes described as the capital of the world.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "As of 2020, there are over 20.1 million people living in the metropolitan statistical area of New York City. When considering the combined statistical area of New York City as of 2020, it is 23.5 million people.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "I'm planning a trip to India. How do I decide which places to visit?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "India has 28 states and many states have their own distinct culture, traditions, history, and cuisine. It takes many months to properly sample all that India has to offer, and most people who visit India (or even Indians themselves) have probably visited only a fraction of the interesting places. So, pick a particular culture that's interesting to you (for example Rajasthani), and based on the available budget and time pick a few nearby places to visit. While visiting the places, don't forget to enjoy the local cuisine, though be careful to do so in restaurants that are well reviewed and to drink only bottled water to prevent water-borne stomach diseases.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are the fifty United States in alphabetical order, as of 2023?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Alabama\nAlaska\nArizona\nArkansas\nCalifornia\nColorado\nConnecticut\nDelaware\nFlorida\nGeorgia\nHawaii\nIdaho\nIllinois\nIndiana\nIowa\nKansas\nKentucky\nLouisiana\nMaine\nMaryland\nMassachusetts\nMichigan\nMinnesota\nMississippi\nMissouri\nMontana\nNebraska\nNevada\nNew Hampshire\nNew Jersey\nNew Mexico\nNew York\nNorth Carolina\nNorth Dakota\nOhio\nOklahoma\nOregon\nPennsylvania\nRhode Island\nSouth Carolina\nSouth Dakota\nTennessee\nTexas\nUtah\nVermont\nVirginia\nWashington\nWest Virginia\nWisconsin\nWyoming", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What is a bond", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A bond is a fixed-income instrument that represents a loan made by an investor to a borrower (typically corporate or governmental). A bond could be thought of as an I.O.U. between the lender and borrower that includes the details of the loan and its payments. Bonds are used by companies, municipalities, states, and sovereign governments to finance projects and operations. Owners of bonds are debtholders, or creditors, of the issuer.\n\nBond details include the end date when the principal of the loan is due to be paid to the bond owner and usually include the terms for variable or fixed interest payments made by the borrower.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are the most easy to keep plants?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Most evergreens are low maintenance plants. You can plant them outdoors; they grow well regardless of weather conditions and usually do not require additional watering or fertilizing. For indoor plants, peace lilies, money trees, monstera, snake plants, devil's ivy are easy to grow choices.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What is nomadism?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Nomadism is a way of living in which people don't have a permanent place to live. Instead, they move around a certain area in search of food and grazing land. The change from being nomadic to staying in one place is what led to the first civilizations.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What elements make a soap opera and what are examples?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A soap opera is typically a long-running show that follows a family. Audiences associate the following key elements with the genre. Most notably, there is family drama regarding the struggle for power over a position.\n\nThere’s also sibling rivalry, sometimes in the form of a love triangle. For example, the same woman is the love interest of two brothers. Soap operas are also known for a character’s unidentified paternity, also known as “Who’s the Daddy?” or WTD storyline. Such a plot point typically arises from the previously mentioned love triangle.\n\nAnother element soap operas are best known for is soap opera rapid aging syndrome (SORAS), in which a child character is not seen on-screen for a long period of time so that the character is rapidly aged so that they may now participate in adult storylines.\n\nThe final element that characterizes a soap opera is a secret relative that seemingly appears out of nowhere, usually to challenge a main character for power.\n\nThe best known examples of soap operas are shows on daytime television such as General Hospital, Days of Our Lives, and The Young & the Restless. However, soap operas can also include primetime shows such as Grey’s Anatomy and even blockbuster movies such as Black Panther and Black Panther: Wakanda Forever, which exhibit many elements that allow for these works to be considered soap operas.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Give me a title of one of the \"Harry Potter\" novels.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Megalania, Sea Turtle", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Sea Turtle is alive, Megalania is extinct.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "I would like to learn about data and ai. What would you recommend?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "It depends how much you know today and how much you want to learn. the second aspect is for you to know how you learn best. you could register to a course at a university, you could find material online or you could connect to your personal network to find an expert who could help you take in all this new knowledge. In terms of knowledge blocks, you should understand about cloud, data source, data type, use case, data science, data management, orchestration, data quality, data mesh, data fabric and bi.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Who is the best golfer in the world?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The number one golfer in the official world golf rankings changes often and is determined by the OWGR scoring system. It is widely agreed upon that Tiger Woods is the best golfer ever to play the game, winning 15 major championships in an era with elite competition. Jack Nicklaus won 18 major championships but the competition when he won his major championships was not at the same level that Tiger Woods faced.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Who were the Beatles?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe Beatles were an English rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960, that comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are regarded as the most influential band of all time and were integral to the development of 1960s counterculture and popular music's recognition as an art form. Rooted in skiffle, beat and 1950s rock 'n' roll, their sound incorporated elements of classical music and traditional pop in innovative ways; the band also explored music styles ranging from folk and Indian music to psychedelia and hard rock. As pioneers in recording, songwriting and artistic presentation, the Beatles revolutionised many aspects of the music industry and were often publicised as leaders of the era's youth and sociocultural movements.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The Beatles were a rock band comprised of 4 musicians. They were pioneers who had a huge influence on the music industry and wider sociocultural movements.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "When was the last time the Cubs won the World Series", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The Chicago Cubs last won the World Series in 2016. They defeated the Cleveland Indians, now referred to as the Cleveland Guardians, in 7 games. It was a memorable World Series for Chicago considering the Cubs did not play in a World Series for 71 years. The 7th game was very close as the Cubs blew a 3 run lead in the 8th, leading to extra innings. Ultimately winning the series in 10 with the last out being a ground ball to a smiling Kris Bryant who threw to Anthony Rizzo for the last out.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Total 15 PMs served under Queen Elizabeth II, name the last PM", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Liz Truss", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "How do you find a college internship in your interested field of study?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "You can research open internship positions through many sources, including LinkedIn, Indeed, Handshake, company websites and college career websites. Networking with alumni, friends, family and company employees is also another source for learning and applying to open positions. With each position receiving many applications, you need to identify a way to have your resume flagged for the recruiting manager.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Name some TV shows that American actress Gillian Anderson has been in.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The X-Files, The Crown, Sex Education, Hannibal, The Fall, The First Lady, The Great", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Lex Luthor, Doctor Doom", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Doctor Doom is Marvel, Lex Luthor is DC", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "How many planets orbit the sun?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "For many years astronomers stated that there were 9 planets that orbited the Sun. In 2006 the 9th planet and furthest from the Sun, Pluto, was demoted from a planet to a dwarf planet. Technically there are now 8 planets and 1 dwarf planet that orbit the Sun.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What is a top spin serve in tennis?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "In tennis, a topspin serve is a type of serve that involves brushing the tennis racket upwards against the ball such that the top of the ball spins forward. This causes the ball to dive down faster than a flat serve. It also causes the ball to bounce higher than a flat serve. Because the server isn't hitting the ball flat and some of their energy is spent adding spin, it is often slower than a hard flat serve.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Given this paragraph about the sport of triathlon, what are the individual sports make up a triathlon\n\nText: \"\"\"\nA triathlon is an endurance multisport race consisting of swimming, cycling, and running over various distances. Triathletes compete for fastest overall completion time, racing each segment sequentially with the time transitioning between the disciplines included\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Triathlon is made up of swimming, followed by cycling and then running.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are the examples of eponyms provided in the passage. List them in the bulleted format.\n\nText: \"\"\"\n\"Eponymous\" redirects here. For the album, see Eponymous (album). \"Self-titled\" redirects here. For other uses, see Self-titled (disambiguation). Not to be confused with Namesake.\nAn eponym is a person, a place, or a thing after whom or which someone or something is, or is believed to be, named. The adjectives which are derived from the word eponym include eponymous and eponymic.Usage of the wordThe term eponym functions in multiple related ways, all based on an explicit relationship between two named things. A person, place, or thing named after a particular person share an eponymous relationship. In this way, Elizabeth I of England is the eponym of the Elizabethan era, but the Elizabethan era can also be referred to as the eponym of Elizabeth I of England.When Henry Ford is referred to as \"the eponymous founder of the Ford Motor Company\", his surname \"Ford\" and the name of the motor company have an eponymous relationship. The word \"eponym\" can also refer to the title character of a fictional work (such as Rocky Balboa of the Rocky film series), as well as to self-titled works named after their creators (such as the album The Doors by the band the Doors).Walt Disney created the eponymous Walt Disney Company, with his name similarly extended to theme parks such as Walt Disney World. Medical eponymous terms are often called medical eponyms although that usage is deprecable.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Elizabeth I of England and Elizabethan era\nHenry Ford and Ford Motor Company\nRocky Balboa and Rocky film series\nalbum The Doors and band the Doors\nWalt Disney and Walt Disney Company and Walt Disney World", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Talking drum, Tambura", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Tambura is string, Talking drum is percussion.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are the pros and cons of high interest rates?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Rising interest rates are an advantage for savers who deposit money. Banks pay savers a higher return on their savings accounts. High interest rates also dampen high inflation as they make borrowing more expensive. This reduces the demand and can lead to falling prices. \nOn the other hand, high interest rates make things like financing a house more difficult. Furthermore, the decreased demand can reduce economic growth.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Who is Jorge Luis Borges?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Jorge Francisco Isidoro Luis Borges Acevedo was an Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator, as well as a key figure in Spanish-language and international literature. His best-known books, Ficciones and El Aleph.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Where was the 2018 UCI Track Cycling World Championships held?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe 2018 UCI Track Cycling World Championships were the World Championships for track cycling in 2018. They took place in the Netherlands at the Omnisport Apeldoorn from 28 February to 4 March 2018.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The UCI Track Cycling World Championships were held in Omnisport Apeldoorn velodrome, in the Netherlands.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Which of the following films came out after 1948?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nLa buenaventura (1934)\nGrand Canary (1934)\nTripping Through the Tropics (1934)\nTres Amores (1934)\nEl cantante de Napoles (1935)\nJulieta Buys a Son (1935)\nRosa de Francia (1935)\nEl crimen de media noche (1936)\nEl capitan Tormenta (1936)\nSong of the Gringo (1936)\nFiesta (1941)\nThe Face of Marble (1946)\nGilda (1946)\nTwo Years Before the Mast (1946)\nSecret Beyond the Door... (1947)\nSecret of the Incas (1954)\nThe Rose Tattoo (1955)\nThe Bottom of the Bottle (1956)\nLawman (1959 episode \"The Outsider\") as Mrs. Lebeau\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Secret of the Incas\nThe Rose Tattoo\nThe Bottom of the Bottle\nLawman", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Why should people convert lawns and ornamental gardens to native plants?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Who doesn’t love butterflies? They are a beautiful symbol of innocence. But have you noticed there are fewer and fewer every year? When I was a kid, you couldn’t take a trip without getting some butterflies on the windshield of your car. So why are there so few and what does it mean?\n\nOne of the main reasons is the use of pesticides and herbicides. These chemicals are indiscriminate killers. And they knock the whole ecosystem out of balance. In my yard, I have seen how a little patience will put things back into balance. I had aphids, but slowly noticed aphid predators solving the problem. I had flies due to my chicken coop, but over a few weeks I saw Swallows and Phoebes move in to take advantage of the food source.\n\nThe other reason we see fewer butterflies is food for caterpillars. Most butterflies and moths (or butterflies of the night as I like to call them) need a particular plant to host their caterpillars. For Monarch butterflies, it is Milkweed (Asclepias), which is an unfortunate name for a beautiful plant. For Pipevine Swallowtails, it is Pipevine (Aristolochia). Without these plants, caterpillars have no source of food. And as cities and suburbs become paved over, there is no place for these once abundant plants to grow. As we look at our own yards, they contain beautiful plants that are imported from other places. But to a butterfly, our yards seem like deserts. Even plants like bottlebrush, which attract a lot of insects for nectar, provide no food for native baby insects. It’s kind of like having a bar for the adults to drink at, but no food to nourish their children so they can grow to be adults too. \n\nBut Doug Tallamy, an entomologist from University of Delaware, says we can help. By putting some native plants in our yards, we can provide the food to bring back butterflies.\n\nAs we prepared to redo our garden from evergreen ornamentals, to an English cottage/cut flower garden, something happened. We saw Doug Tallamy speak on a CNPS Silicon Valley Zoom Meeting. And we realized we had to change our direction, and begin gardening with natives. \n\nAs we look at our garden, the key is that we are just beginning…\nIt is a grand experiment to see what works where. And already the garden is talking to us. The blue eyed grass has jumped the paved walkway to another part of the garden! We expect more movement and magic in the future. Here are some of our thoughts on our garden.\n\nBlessings… Having a giant oak tree in our yard and creek behind us have certainly given us a leg up in terms of food and wildlife access to our yard.\n\nDownside… Lots of shade. Only two, maybe three spots in our garden that get good sun. So, we troll through Calscape looking for plants that will tolerate shade. (If you haven't met Calscape you are in for a treat. I hope you live in California though...).\n\nGoal… As Talamites, we believe in feeding the ecosystem, which starts with caterpillar farming. So how has that worked out? Well, we’ve only seen one or two caterpillars so far. Sigh. It’s all an experiment…\n\nBiggest impact… Leaving the leaves the past year. We can already see the soil improving, and everytime we water we see lots of insects rising up out of the litter. So it is happening. Slowly…\n\nSo we continue to replace non-natives with natives. Last weekend we took out Sarcococca and Pierris Japonicas and replaced them with Coffeeberry (Frangula Californica). This weekend we removed two maple trees and replaced them with Bush Anemone (Carpenteria Californica). And next weekend we are going to replace our box hedge with Coyote Brush (Baccharis pilularis). \n\nBesides the bugs, we've seen lots of other great wildlife in our yard. A new nest of baby squirrels is born in the tree every year. And this year we were surprised by 3 baby raccoons moving into the tree (it is largely hollow).\n\nThey are sweet shy and adorable. We've enjoyed watching them come out and scour the tree every night for food.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "From the given text, Please summarize the early life of Élodie Yung\n\nText: \"\"\"\nYung was born in Paris, on 22 February 1981. Her father is Cambodian and her mother is French. She grew up in Seine-Saint-Denis. Her father enrolled her in karate classes at age 9, and she eventually became a black belt in her late teens. Yung earned a law degree at the University of Paris with the intention of becoming a judge. However, at the age of 29, she instead pursued acting at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "1. Yung was born on February 22, 1981, in Paris.\n2. Her mother is French and her father is Cambodian.\n3. Seine-Saint-Denis was where she grew up.\n4. Her father enrolled her in karate lessons when she was nine years old, and in her late teens, she attained the rank of black belt.\n5. Yung attended the University of Paris to obtain a law degree with the goal of becoming a judge.\nThe London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art is where she pursued acting at the age of 29, nevertheless.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Give me list of top 10 countries by GDP", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Below is the list of top 10 countries by GDP in 2023:\n\n1.\tUnited States (approx. 26.2 trillion USD)\n2.\tChina (approx. 19.2 trillion USD)\n3.\tJapan (approx. 4.4 trillion USD)\n4.\tGermany (approx. 4.1 trillion USD)\n5.\tIndia (approx. 3.8 trillion USD)\n6.\tUnited Kingdom (approx. 3.5 trillion USD)\n7.\tFrance (approx. 2.8 trillion USD)\n8.\tCanada (approx. 2.3 trillion USD)\n9.\tRussia (approx. 2.1 trillion USD)\n10.\tBrazil (approx. 2 trillion USD)", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are some ways in which I can use a pen for other than writing?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Here are some ways in which you could use a pen for anything other than writing: \n\n- you could use it to punch holes into bubble wrap \n- you could use it as a weapon \n- you could use a hollow pen as a straw \n- you could use it as a cover for pointed objects \n- you could use it for practicing pen spinning \n- you could use the nib as a tooth pick \n- you could use the nib to open the sim card tray on your phone", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are some of the benefits of learning flute as a child", "role": "user" }, { "content": "It improves cognitive skills, helps develop fine motor skills, promotes social interaction, provides a creative outlet. It can be a lifelong hobby. Children who learn the flute often continue to play it throughout their lives. They may even become professional musicians.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Extract all of the names of people mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Name}\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe 56.5 acres (22.9 ha) park is an example of a Depression Era public works project that was constructed between 1936 and 1938 by the Works Progress Administration (WPA). James Depew Edmundson, an Iowa attorney who grew up in Oskaloosa, gave a $20,000 bequest to the city to establish a park. City engineer Don Russell saw the New Deal program as an opportunity to add value to the project. The park is the work of landscape architect Ray F. Wyrick. Its structures were designed in the rustic style that was promoted by the National Park Service between 1916 and 1942 for parks supported by all levels of government.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "• James Depew Edmundson\n• Don Russell\n• Ray F. Wyrick", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are brambles?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A bramble is any rough, tangled, prickly shrub, usually in the genus Rubus, which grows blackberries, raspberries, or dewberries. \"Bramble\" is also used to describe other prickly shrubs, such as roses (Rosa species). The fruits include blackberries, arctic brambleberries, or raspberries, depending on the species, and are used to make jellies, jams, and preserves.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Tell me whether these states are in Eastern Time, Central Time, or neither", "role": "user" }, { "content": "California, Oregon, Connecticut, Washington, Texas, Hawaii", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Who is RFK below?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nRobert Francis Kennedy (November 20, 1925 – June 6, 1968), also known by his initials RFK and by the nickname Bobby, was an American politician and lawyer. He served as the 64th United States Attorney General from January 1961 to September 1964 and as a U.S. senator from New York from January 1965 until his assassination. Like his brothers John F. Kennedy and Ted Kennedy, he was a prominent member of the Democratic Party and is viewed by some historians as an icon of modern American liberalism.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Robert Francis Kennedy was an American politician and lawyer. ", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What is brackish water and where does it occur?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Brackish water is water which is a mixture of freshwater and seawater, and is often found in bays or estuaries", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Do archaeologists dig up dinosaurs?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "No, archaeologists do not dig up dinosaurs. They study human culture; therefore, they dig sites relating to human occupation.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "How many triangles can be formed with 6 matchsticks of equal size without breaking or overlapping them?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "4 triangles if you arrange them in 3 dimension like a pyramid.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Why is the sky blue?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Blue light is scattered in all directions by the tiny molecules of air in Earth's atmosphere. Blue is scattered more than other colors because it travels as shorter, smaller waves. This is why we see a blue sky most of the time.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "How do government control inflation?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The most common way to control inflation is to reduce the supply of money in the economy. This is achieved by increasing the interest rates.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Name every month that has 30 days", "role": "user" }, { "content": "January, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What area in Washington is best known for its wine production?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The Columbia Valley American Viticultural Area, in the Columbia Valley Plateau of the central and southern regions of the state, is renowned for its wine production.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What's the differences of the Wing Chun kongfu and the traditional Shaolin Kongfu?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Wing chun was invented by a Buddhist nun who watched a snake and crane fighting. She adopted principles from both styles. She equated that to yin vs yang in terms of fighting style. \nIt's all about economy of movement, small quick strikes and close quarters combat. \nIt's meant to be effective for people of all ages and sizes and does not emphasize force. The crane stood there motionless and waded off the snakes quick strikes. It wasn't phased by the attacks. The posture and mindset of the crane and the quick strikes of the snake. \n\nShaolin was developed to ward off invaders. Usually enemies riding horses so they do a lot of high jumping kicks which were used to kick people off horses. \nIt's usually associated with tiger or dragon styles which can operate at more distance and use power. It's also very flashy and used in demonstrations and many king fu movies .\nIt's actually counterintuitive to many martial arts where you strike hard or from a distance and move around a lot ducking blocking etc. Wing chun is just small subtle blocks to divert attacks off center and then you strike back concurrently", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Tell me some point by point details about Art Deco using given text as a reference\n\nText: \"\"\"\nArt Deco, short for the French Arts Décoratifs, and sometimes just called Deco, is a style of visual arts, architecture, and product design, that first appeared in France in the 1910s (just before World War I), and flourished in the United States and Europe during the 1920s and 1930s. Through styling and design of the exterior and interior of anything from large structures to small objects, including how people look (clothing, fashion and jewelry), Art Deco has influenced bridges, buildings (from skyscrapers to cinemas), ships, ocean liners, trains, cars, trucks, buses, furniture, and everyday objects like radios and vacuum cleaners.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "1.\tA style of visual arts, architecture, and product design, Art Deco—short for the French Arts Décoratifs—first debuted in France in the 1910s, soon before World War I, and flourished in the United States and Europe in the 1920s and 1930s. \n2.\tArt Deco has influenced bridges, buildings (from skyscrapers to cinemas), ships, ocean liners, trains, cars, trucks, buses, furniture, and common household items like radios and vacuum cleaners.\n3.\tArt Deco has also influenced styling and design of the exterior and interior of anything from large structures to small objects, as well as how people look (clothing, fashion, and jewellery).", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Name five cities in the state of Texas.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Five cities in the state of Texas are Austin, Houston, Dallas, San Antonio, and Waco.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Which of the following are considered golf clubs: woods, irons, jellies, sliders, hybrids, wedges, driver, squeaker, putters", "role": "user" }, { "content": "woods, irons, hybrids, wedges, driver, putters", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What is ASEAN?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "ASEAN stands for the Association of South East Asian Nations. It was formed as an economic and political union on the 8th of August 1967 through the Bangkok Declaration. It has a secondary objective of promoting peace. It currently consists of ten member countries in South East Asia, namely Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Which episode did Daenerys Targaryen lose her dragon, Viserion, to a White Walker's spear?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The Night King, the leader of the White Walkers, threw a spear at Viserion, which killed him.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Classify these countries into these continents (Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Europe, Australia/Oceania): Morocco, Vietnam, New Zealand, Chad, Afghanistan, Jordan, Lebanon, Monaco, Malta, Dominica, Paraguay", "role": "user" }, { "content": "- Asia: Vietnam, Afghanistan, Jordan, Lebanon\n- Africa: Morocco, Chad\n- Europe: Monaco, Malta\n- North America: Dominica\n- South America: Paraguay\n- Australia/Oceania: New Zealand", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Please give me a list of qualities that make the Masters is golf's top tournament unique using this passage:\n\nText: \"\"\"\nAs with the other majors, winning the Masters gives a golfer several privileges which make his career more secure. Masters champions are automatically invited to play in the other three majors (the U.S. Open, The Open Championship, and the PGA Championship) for the next five years (except for amateur winners, unless they turn pro within the five-year period), and earn a lifetime invitation to the Masters. They also receive membership on the PGA Tour for the following five seasons and invitations to The Players Championship for five years.\n\nBecause the tournament was established by an amateur champion, Bobby Jones, the Masters has a tradition of honoring amateur golf. It invites winners of the most prestigious amateur tournaments in the world. Also, the current U.S. Amateur champion always plays in the same group as the defending Masters champion for the first two days of the tournament.\n\nAmateurs in the field are welcome to stay in the \"Crow's Nest\" atop the Augusta National clubhouse during the tournament. The Crow's Nest is 1,200 square feet (110 m2) with lodging space for five during the competition.\n\nThe total prize money for the 2021 Masters Tournament was $11,500,000, with $2,070,000 going to the winner. In the inaugural year of 1934, the winner Horton Smith received $1,500 out of a $5,000 purse. After Nicklaus's first win in 1963, he received $20,000, while after his final victory in 1986 he won $144,000. In recent years the purse has grown quickly. Between 2001 and 2014, the winner's share grew by $612,000, and the purse grew by $3,400,000.\n\nGreen jacket\nIn addition to a cash prize, the winner of the tournament is presented with a distinctive green jacket, formally awarded since 1949 and informally awarded to the champions from the years prior. The green sport coat is the official attire worn by members of Augusta National while on the club grounds; each Masters winner becomes an honorary member of the club. The recipient of the green jacket has it presented to him inside the Butler Cabin soon after the end of the tournament in a televised ceremony, and the presentation is then repeated outside near the 18th green in front of the patrons. Winners keep their jacket for the year after their victory, then return it to the club to wear whenever they are present on the club grounds. Sam Snead was the first Masters champion to be awarded the green jacket after he took his first Masters title in 1949.\n\nThe green jacket is only allowed to be removed from the Augusta National grounds by the reigning champion, after which it must remain at the club. Exceptions to this rule include Gary Player, who in his joy of winning mistakenly took his jacket home to South Africa after his 1961 victory (although he has always followed the spirit of the rule and has never worn the jacket); Seve Ballesteros who, in an interview with Peter Alliss from his home in Pedreña, showed one of his two green jackets in his trophy room; and Henry Picard, whose jacket was removed from the club before the tradition was well established, remained in his closet for a number of years, and is now on display at Canterbury Golf Club in Beachwood, Ohio, where he was the club professional for many years.\n\nBy tradition, the winner of the previous year's Masters Tournament puts the jacket on the current winner at the end of the tournament. In 1966, Jack Nicklaus became the first player to win in consecutive years and he donned the jacket himself. When Nick Faldo (in 1990) and Tiger Woods (in 2002) repeated as champions, the chairman of Augusta National put the jacket on them.\n\nIn addition to the green jacket, winners of the tournament receive a gold medal. In 2017, a green jacket that was found at a thrift store in 1994 was sold at auction for $139,000.\n\nThere are several awards presented to players who perform exceptional feats during the tournament. The player who has the daily lowest score receives a crystal vase, while players who score a hole-in-one or a double eagle win a large crystal bowl. For each eagle a player makes, they receive a pair of crystal goblets.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The Masters is the first major championship of the year. Since 1948, its final round has been scheduled for the second Sunday of April, with several exceptions.\n\nThe Masters has the smallest field of the four golf major championships.\n\nThe Masters is an invitation only tournament.\n\nPrevious Champions are eligible to play for life.\n\n", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What caused the 2007-2008 financial crisis?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe preconditioning for the financial crisis were complex and multi-causal. Almost two decades prior, the U.S. Congress had passed legislation encouraging financing for affordable housing. However, in 1999, parts of the Glass-Steagall legislation, which had been adopted in 1933, were repealed, permitting financial institutions to commingle their commercial (risk-averse) and proprietary trading (risk-taking) operations. Arguably the largest contributor to the conditions necessary for financial collapse was the rapid development in predatory financial products which targeted low-income, low-information homebuyers who largely belonged to racial minorities. This market development went unattended by regulators and thus caught the U.S. government by surprise.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Arguably the largest contributor to the conditions necessary for the financial collapse was the rapid development of predatory financial products which targeted low-income, low-information homebuyers who largely belonged to racial minorities.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What was the first modern trading card game created?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "On August 5th 1993, Magic: The Gathering was released to the world as the first modern trading card game. The game was published by Wizards of the Coast and created by Richard Garfield. Magic: The Gathering is a card game where two wizards battle casting spells, summoning creatures, and use magical objects to defeat their opponents. The Limited Edition Alpha set was the first set Magic: The Gathering set ever released.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Why is it called the Hawaiian pizza?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nThe addition of pineapple to the traditional mix of tomato sauce and cheese, along with either ham or bacon, later became popular locally and eventually became a staple offering of pizzerias on a global scale. The name of this creation is, in fact, actually not directly inspired by the U.S. state of Hawaii at all; Panopoulos chose the name Hawaiian after the brand of canned pineapple they were using at the time.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The name comes from the canned pineapple brand", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Who is William Crump?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nWilliam Crump or Crompe (born by 1479 – 1516 or later), of Canterbury, Kent, was an English politician.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Crump was a common councilman of Canterbury by 1500, chamberlain in 1503–1505, an alderman by 1505 and Mayor of Canterbury for 1505–06 and 1509–10. He was elected a Member of Parliament for Canterbury, Kent in 1510.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are foundational models?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Foundational Models as the name says can be the foundation for many applications of the AI Model, using self-supervised learning and transfer learning, the model can apply information it learnt about one situation to another. As an example. You learn to drive one car and without too much effort you can drive most of the other cars, even trucks or a bus.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "How many keys are in a standard piano?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "There are 88 keys in a standard piano. It has been the standard since Steinway built their pianos in the 1880s. There are 52 white keys and 36 black keys.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are the Regulations of Football?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The Fédération Internationale de Football Association rules football. Their headquarters were first founded in 1904 in Switzerland.\n\nThey currently have over 200 members around the world. FIFA governs all the rules and regulations of football as played in the English Premier League, United Kingdom.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Who is Tom Billeter\n\nText: \"\"\"\nTom Billeter (born February 12, 1961) is an American college basketball coach, currently the head coach at Augustana University in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. He previously has been the head coach at North Dakota State University, as well as holding assistant coaching roles at a number of NCAA Division I colleges. He led Augustana to the 2016 NCAA Division II national championship and was named the national coach of the year in that season.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Tom Billeter is an American college basketball coach born in 1961", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Which of the following items are types of books: novels, biographies, historical fiction, reference texts, graphic novels, newspapers, magazines, flyers, pamphlets, pocket dictionaries.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "novels, biographies, historical fiction, reference texts, graphic novels, pocket dictionaries", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What is Ayurveda?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Ayurveda is a natural system of medicine that originated in India more than 3,000 years ago. The term Ayurveda is derived from the Sanskrit words ayur (life) and veda (science or knowledge). Thus, Ayurveda translates to knowledge of life. Based on the idea that disease is due to an imbalance or stress in a person's consciousness, Ayurveda encourages certain lifestyle interventions and natural therapies to regain a balance between the body, mind, spirit, and the environment.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What is skydiving?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Skydiving is considering a thrill seeking opportunity. It can be classified as a risky sport because every safety check and setup has to be 100% perfect in order to execute the skydiving perfectly each time. If something does go wrong or you miss a safety check injury or death can occur. That is why its important to triple check all your gear and equipment before skydiving or have an expert who has 1000's of jumps check your gear for you. Skydiving is considered fun for some and scare for others. If you are risk-averse you can consider this sport as a new opportunity for fun and enjoyment", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What's the best country in the world?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "There is no single answer. The United States of America has the largest economy of any country, but Qatar has the highest GDP per capita. Finland, on the other hand, is the happiest country in the world. Russia is the largest country by landmass. Many consider New Zealand to be the most beautiful country. Which country is best depends on what you are looking for.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "In my upcoming trip across Europe I'm planning to visit the following countries: Germany, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria and Greece. Are all of them part of the Schengen area?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Most of them are, but not all. Romania and Bulgaria are the two exceptions.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What is the oldest known civilization?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nScholars generally acknowledge six cradles of civilization. Mesopotamia, Ancient Egypt, Indus Valley, and Ancient China are believed to be the earliest in the Old World. Cradles of civilization in the New World are the Caral-Supe civilization of coastal Peru and the Olmec civilization of Mexico. All of the cradles of civilization depended upon agriculture for sustenance (except possibly Caral-Supe which may have depended initially on marine resources). All depended upon farmers producing an agricultural surplus to support the centralized government, political leaders, priests, and public works of the urban centers of the civilization.\n\nLess formally, the term \"cradle of civilization\" is often used to refer to other historic ancient civilizations, such as Greece or Rome, which have both been called the \"cradle of Western civilization\".\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The oldest known human civilizations are known to exist in Mesopotamia (Modern day Iraq), Indus Valley (a region located in modern-day Pakistan), Ancient Egypt and Ancient China.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Classify each of the following as either titles by George R.R. Martin or Robert Jordan: A Game of Thrones, Dying of the Light, The Armageddon Rag, A Storm of Swords, A Song for Lya, The Great Hunt, Towers of Midnight, Lord of Chaos, A Crown of Swords, Crossroads of Twilight", "role": "user" }, { "content": "George R.R. Martin: A Game of Thrones, Dying of the Light, The Armageddon Rag, A Storm of Swords, A Song for Lya\nRobert Jordan: The Great Hunt, Towers of Midnight, Lord of Chaos, A Crown of Swords, Crossroads of Twilight", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Given this article on Donkey Kong Country 2, who is the villain of the plot and where does the story take place?\n\nText: \"\"\"\nSome time after Donkey Kong Country, Donkey Kong is relaxing on the beach, until he is ambushed by the Kremlings. He gets kidnapped and brought to Kaptain K. Rool, King K. Rool's moniker in this game, who then demands the Banana Hoard he unsuccessfully tried to steal in the previous game for a ransom from the Kongs. Instead of complying, Diddy Kong and his friend Dixie resolve to go to the Kremling's home island, Crocodile Isle, to rescue Donkey Kong. Together, they travel through Crocodile Isle and are helped on their way by an assortment of animals to defeat Kaptain K. Rool. Diddy and Dixie eventually battle and defeat K. Rool, releasing Donkey Kong in the process. K. Rool manages to escape though, and shortly after, Diddy and Dixie confront him in the Lost World, a secret area powered by a geyser at the heart of Crocodile Isle. They once again defeat K. Rool, who is hurled into the geyser, causing it to clog up and explode. The explosion causes all of Crocodile Isle to sink, as the Kongs watch K. Rool escape on a small sailboat.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Kaptain K. Rool is the villain and kidnaps Donkey Kong. The story takes places on the Kremling's home island, Crocodile Isle.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Who is Linda Hargreaves\n\nText: \"\"\"\nLinda Hargreaves is a British actress who has appeared on both stage and screen. She made her television debut in the BBC soap opera Doctors and has since returned to the soap on three separate occasions in different roles, most recently in the recurring role of Constance Buchanan. She has also appeared in various television series including Containment and Call the Midwife.\"\"\"", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Linda Hargreaves is a British actress who made played in the soap opera Doctors and other television series including Containment and Call the Midwife.", "role": "assistant" } ]