Depeche Mode

**Depeche Mode** are a new wave / electronic music group from Basildon, UK. Generally considered pioneers of the synth-pop / electro-pop genre, their music has developed to include elements of rock, blues and even gospel. The group have over the years achieved major success on a worldwide scale.

Their latest album *Spirit*, was released in March 2017.

Founding member Andrew 'Fletch' Fletcher died in May 2022. He was 60 years old.

## History

### 1980-1982

Formed in 1980, they released their first single Dreaming of Me on the Mute label in February 1981, gaining mainstream success with the follow-up New Life later in the year. The group was originally made up of friends Vince Clarke, Martin Gore, Dave Gahan and Andrew Fletcher although Clarke, their principal songwriter, left the group at the end of 1981 after the release of their debut album *Speak and Spell*. Martin Gore took over main songwriting duties for the follow up album *A Broken Frame* and new fourth member Alan Wilder was soon recruited for live work, eventually becoming a full group member.

### 1983-1986

Depeche Mode's major critical and commercial breakthrough came with the 1983 album Construction Time Again, followed a year later by Some Great Reward and Black Celebration in 1986. Singles such as Everything Counts, People Are People and Stripped had gained the group success throughout Europe, including the Eastern block which had particularly taken to their industrial style, achieved through the use of electronic sampling combined with strong melodies and even social comment in their songs.

### 1987-1991

The group also met with favour in the US culminating in the *Music For The Masses* album in 1987, as testified by the *101* live album recorded during the 101st and final concert of their tour at Pasadena Rose Bowl, California in June 1988. World domination was consolidated by the *Violator* album, released in 1990.

### 1992-1995

In March 1993 Depeche Mode release the long awaited follow-up album *Songs of Faith and Devotion*, once more with a change in musical direction, leaning more towards grunge with guitar and drums, while still maintaining a strong electronic element. The album debuted at number one in both the UK and the US. As suggested by the title, religious themes were still very strong in Gore's lyrics, most notably in Condemnation (featuring a gospel choir), Judas and Mercy in You. Another world tour The Devotional Tour followed, as did a live album *Songs of Faith and Devotion Live* (December 1993)*,* which followed the same track list as the album itself without featuring other songs played on the tour. A near-complete concert of the Devotional Tour was released on the *Devotional A Performance Filmed by Anton Corbijn* video, released shortly before. The European leg of the tour culminated in the live performance at Crystal Palace Stadium in London on 31 July 1993, before continuing in the US in September and returning to the UK on December 1993. In June 1995, Alan Wilder announced that he was leaving Depeche Mode.

## Scrapbook

*scans worldradiohistory.com/GraemeWood*

*Look-In*, Oct. 1981Record Mirror, Feb.1986

## External links

* Official site
* dm/live wiki