The lords of the rings Wiki

### Welcome to The Lords of the Rings Wiki

This wiki page will describe *The Lord of The Rings* for both the movies and the novels

### Description

***The Lord of the Rings*** is an epic high fantasy novel written by English author J. R. R. Tolkien. The story began as a sequel to Tolkien's 1937 fantasy novel ***The Hobbit***, but eventually developed into a much larger work. Written in stages between 1937 and 1949, much of it during World War II, *The Lord of the Rings* is one of the best-selling novels ever written, with over 150 million copies sold.

The title of the novel refers to the story's main antagonist, the Dark Lord Sauron, who had in an earlier age created the One Ring to rule the other Rings of Power as the ultimate weapon in his campaign to conquer and rule all of Middle-earth. From quiet beginnings in the Shire, a hobbit land not unlike the English countryside, the story ranges across northwest Middle-earth, following the course of the War of the Ring through the eyes of its characters, the hobbits Frodo Baggins, Samwise "Sam" Gamgee, Meriadoc "Merry" Brandybuck and Peregrin "Pippin" Took, but also the hobbits' chief allies and travelling companions: the Men Aragorn, aRanger of the North and Boromir, a Captain of Gondor; ***Gimli***, a Dwarf warrior; Legolas, an Elven prince; and Gandalf, a Wizard.

The work was initially intended by Tolkien to be one volume of a two-volume set, the other to be *The Silmarillion*, but this idea was dismissed by his publisher. For economic reasons *The Lord of the Rings* was published in three volumes over the course of a year from 29 July 1954 to 20 October 1955. The three volumes were titled *The Fellowship of the Ring*, *The Two Towers*, and*The Return of the King*. Structurally, the novel is divided internally into six books, two per volume, with several appendices of background material included at the end of the third volume. Some editions combine the entire work into a single volume. *The Lord of the Rings* has since been reprinted numerous times and translated into many languages.

Tolkien's work has been the subject of extensive analysis of its themes and origins. Although a major work in itself, the story was only the last movement of a larger epic Tolkien had worked on since 1917, in a process he described as *mythopoeia*. Influences on this earlier work, and on the story of *The Lord of the Rings*, include philology, mythology, religion and the author's distaste for the effects of industrialization, as well as earlier fantasy works and Tolkien's experiences in World War I. *The Lord of the Rings* in its turn is considered to have had a great effect on modern fantasy; the impact of Tolkien's works is such that the use of the words "Tolkienian" and "Tolkienesque" have been recorded in the *Oxford English Dictionary*.

The enduring popularity of *The Lord of the Rings* has led to numerous references in popular culture, the founding of many societies by fans of Tolkien's works, and the publication of many books about Tolkien and his works. *The Lord of the Rings* has inspired, and continues to inspire, artwork, music, films and television, video games, and subsequent literature. Award-winning adaptations of *The Lord of the Rings* have been made for radio,theatre, and film.