recursal/Fanatic-Fandom huggingface dataset:
Aeros

**Aeros** (エアロズ, *Earozu*), also known as **Master Aeros** (マスター・エアロズ, *Masutā Earozu*), is a Air Dragon and the Sage of this windy element.

"*Well, Volteer. I can see that all your time in captivity have done nothing to slow that electric tongue of yours from constantly wagging all the time.*"

—Aeros.

## Appearance

*Voice actor:* Carlos Alazraqui (English), Not Known (Japanese), Not Known (French), Not Known (Italian), Not Known(German), Not Known (Spanish), Not Known (Danish), Not Known (Finnish), Not Known (Norwegian), Not Known (Swedish), Not Known (Dutch), Not Known (Russian)

## Relationships

### Friends/Allies

* Dragons
	+ Spyro
	+ Spike
	+ King Warfang
* Dragon Sages
	+ Ignitus
	+ Aquarius
	+ Volteer
	+ **Aeros**
	+ Cyril
	+ Terrador
* The Ancients
	+ Chronicler
* Ponies
* Princess Celestia
* Princess Luna
* Princess Cadance
* Mane Six
	+ Twilight Sparkle
	+ Applejack
	+ Rarity
	+ Fluttershy
	+ Rainbow Dash
	+ Pinkie Pie
* Moles
	+ Professor
	+ Blink the Mole
* Elora
* Hunter
* Sheila
* Agent 9
* Sgt. James Byrd
* Bentley the Yeti
* Bianca

### Neutral

* Moneybags
* Chief Prowlus

### Enemies

* Malefor
* Apes
* Gnorcs
	+ Gnasty Gnorc
* Ineptune
* Ghosts

## Abilities and Powers

As a master of air, Aeros is competent in all water techniques and can quickly dispatch his enemies with little effort.

### Skills

* Air
	+ Aerokinesis
	+ Air breath
	+ Air Fury
	+ Air Bomb
	+ Air Wall
	+ Air Stream
	+ Air Shot
	+ Air Bomb
	+ Air Flail
	+ Air Pound
* Air Style: Dragon Cannonball
* Melee Combat
* Aerial Combat
* Fly
* Barrier
* Regeneration

### Miscellaneous Skills

Since dragons, are also reptiles, he has a natural ability to regrow his parts.
Net

net (n.)                                    *Все страницы*
Old English net "netting, network, spider web, mesh used for capturing," also figuratively, "moral or mental snare or trap," from Proto-Germanic \*natjan (source also of Old Saxon net, Old Norse, Dutch net, Swedish nät, Old High German nezzi, German Netz, Gothic nati "net"), originally "something knotted," from PIE root \*ned- "to bind, tie."

сеть в значении mesh более чем интересная связь на городишко Москва.
см нить
King Sombra

**King Sombra** is a male initially-umbrum unicorn, the former tyrannical ruler of the Crystal Empire, and the antagonist of the season three premiere and the IDW comics' thirteenth story arc. Princess Celestia tells Twilight Sparkle that he took over the Crystal Empire a thousand years ago but was banished into the frozen north. Before his banishment, King Sombra put a curse on the Crystal Empire which made it vanish into thin air. When the Empire returns, so does Sombra, who attempts to retake it. He is defeated by Princess Cadance and the Crystal Ponies' use of the Crystal Heart, later returning again with help from Radiant Hope and eventually reforming.

"*My crystal slaves...*"

—King Sombra, To Radiant Hope.

## Appearance

*Voice actor:* Mark Acheson (English), Not Known (Japanese), Not Known (French), Raffaele Farina (Italian), Tomasz Borkowski (Polish), Not Known (German), Not Known (Spanish), Not Known (Danish), Not Known (Finnish), Not Known (Norwegian), Not Known (Swedish), Not Known (Dutch), Not Known (Russian), Guilherme Lopes (Brazilian Portuguese), Miguel Jenner (European Spanish), Víctor Aguilar (Latin American Spanish)

### Appearance

King Sombra is a dark gray unicorn with a black spiky mane and tail. Unlike regular unicorn horns, which match the pony's coat color and are straight and segmented, Sombra's horn is curved, smooth, sharp at the tip and it gradients from dark gray to red. He has sharp teeth with two visible fangs unlike other ponies and red—green when younger—irises, but most often his otherwise white eyes appear green and have a purple mist emanating from them, which disappears both times he is attacked. He wears silver armor on his legs and neck, a crown with horn-like points on his head, and a red cape that covers his flank. When his flank is shown briefly in Princess Celestia's flashback, he has no visible cutie mark. When he is turned to shadow in the flashback, only his head remains, and when he returns as an amorphous black cloud, only his eyes are visible at first.

## Personality

King Sombra is described by Princess Celestia as a unicorn whose heart is "black as night". In terms of personality, King Sombra is sadistic, fierce, and cruel, as evidenced by his referring to the Crystal Ponies as his "crystal slaves" and appearing to take delight in seeing them suffer. Though rarely speaking, he appears desperate to retake the Crystal Empire, as he chases Shining Armor, Spyro, Avenge Landers and the Mane Six during their first encounter and curses Shining Armor, causing black crystals to grow on his horn and nullify his magic, and when rushing toward Spike in an attempt to regain the Crystal Heart.

## Abilities and Powers

### Magic

Twilight Sparkle says that King Sombra uses dark magic. Black crystals shoot out of the ground as he advances towards the Crystal Empire, and he turns into a shadow in various scenes, dodging attacks and traveling large distances. His horn dissolves when it touches Princess Cadance's protective shield around the empire, and he is eventually repelled by her Crystal Heart magic.

## External links

* King Sombra *My Little Pony: Friendship is Magic Wiki*
Баять

# Баю

баю I ба́ю ба́ять, ба́ить "говорить", укр. ба́яти "рассказывать", русск.-цслав. баю, баяти "рассказывать, заговаривать, лечить", болг. ба́я "колдую", сербохорв. ба̏jати "колдовать", словен. bájati "болтать, говорить, заклинать", чеш. bájiti "говорить, болтать", польск. bajać "болтать", в.-луж. bać – то же, н.-луж. bajaś.

Исконнородственно греч. φημί, дор. φαμί "говорю", φήμη, дор. φά̄μΒ̄ "голос, молва", φωνή "голос", лат. fāri "говорить", fābula "речь, рассказ", др.-исл. bón, bǿn, арм. ban "слово, речь" и т. д.; см. Бернекер 1, 39; Хюбшман 428. Сюда не относится лит. bóju, bóti "обращать внимание" – переразложение лит. atbóti, dabóti "обращать внимание, заботиться", которое заимств. из польск. dbać; см. Лескин, Bildung 457; Остен-Сакен, IF 33, 206 и сл. Дальнейшее см. выше, на ба́сня. •• [Ср. еще сев.-фризск. bālen "говорить"; см. Хольтхаузен, PBB 48, стр. 460. – Т.] II ба́ю ба́юшки, ба́ю, отсюда (у)баю́кать. По мнению Брандта (РФВ 18, 27), это выражение связано с ба́ю "говорю". Ср., однако, бай-бай. Этимологический словарь русского языка. — М.: Прогресс М. Р. Фасмер 1964—1973

в.-луж. bać не в тему, см. бусы, басня тоже не в тему, бай бай и баюкать сказку баить на ночь, это нормально. а вот английское bye=бай это еще уже норма. счетчик на английский

обаять обаяние см. байка
Байкал

Байкал Байка́л озеро в Сибири. Объясняется обычно из тюрк. baiköl "богатое озеро"; ср. казах., кирг. bai "богатый" (см. выше бай) и казах., кирг., алт., тел. köl "озеро", тур. göl – тоже (Радлов 2, 1267 и сл.). Названо так потому, что озеро особенно богато редкой породой лососевых рыб, которая вылавли- вается в больших количествах; ср. Эльи 73 и Томас 17. Недостоверно ввиду монг. Baigal "**Байкал**". Этимологический словарь русского языка. — М.: Прогресс М. Р. Фасмер 1964—1973

см. бай, см рыба. в тюркских озера--рыба-куль.

омулевая бочка.
Villains

**Villains** are individuals who possesses extraordinary talents, supernatural phenomena, or superhuman powers and uses them in pursuit of a personal or professional objective that is usually at the detriment of the public, the greater good, and/or any other moral standard. As their actions usually cause community disturbance, Villains are actively opposed by Heroes who seek to curb the destruction the actions of villains cause.

A villain's motivation to break moral law varies; some break it as part of a personal pursuit of obtaining a goal (whether it be the ambition for power or the pursuit of revenge), others break it as a consequence of a professional occupation or task, others still will break it simply for kicks and for the thrill of "crossing the line" (due to a lack of empathy for anything beyond themselves) and there are others who are diagnosed as "Criminally Insane"; to whom laws like morality do not register due to mental instabilities.

"*.*"

—About Villains.

## Groups

Whether they operate independently or in a partnership, villains will sometimes need to team together with other villains to combat threats or problems that they would be unable to deal with solo.

The following is a list of signature villainous groups:

## See also

* Supportives
* Heroes
* Allies
* Anti-Heroes
Purple Dragons

**Purple Dragons** are a special and rare breed of dragon; a status that made an appearance, and was later became a major plot device in *The Legend of the Avenge Landers* series.

"*There was once a dragon, long ago, whose raw power was far greater than anyone had ever seen or... could imagine. At first, he mastered fire... which was odd because he was not a fire dragon. Then came ice and wind... and other abilities none thought possible.*"

—The Chronicler.

## Legends & Biography

Purple Dragons are born once every ten generations, and can master all of the elements, as well as other abilities the Dragon sages thought were not possible, including time itself. It is said that the purple dragon is supposed to bring justice, hope, and peace, not just to their own dragon kind, their home, or even life, to the the entire world.

Purple Dragons have the ability to harness the power of all of the elements (Fire, Ice, Earth, Thunder, Air, etc.), while all other dragons are capable of breathing one particular element. This innate power however leaves them vulnerable to the effects of darkness. They can channel the powers of this sinister magic to master it, but if not fully harnessed, they can become controlled by its dark influence which can be triggered if a Purple Dragon is overwhelmed by negative emotions. Evident of this is when Spyro transformed into Dark Spyro when he became devastated by the presumed death of his father, King Warfang. Malefor has also stated that he is eternal, which may be another ability that purple dragons possess, making them immortal.

### Role

The destiny of the Purple Dragon is to direct the fate of an era, but according to Malefor, their destiny was to destroy the world. Unlike Malefor, Spyro saved the world instead. It should be noted that while Malefor needed the Destroyer to bring about what he saw was the destiny of the purple dragon by destroying the world, Spyro was capable of undoing the Destroyer's devastation with only his power, which may imply Spyro's view is more correct.

## List of Known Purple Dragons

* Dark Dragon King (possibly/unknown ?)
* Malefor
* King Warfang
* Spyro
* Sorcerer
* Alban
* Blaze
* Sadiki
* Claude
* Azizi
* Asher
Terrador

**Terrador** (テラドール, *Teradōru*), also known as **Master Terrador** (マスター・テラドール, *Masutā Teradōru*), is an Earth Dragon and the Sage of this mighty element.

"*What I was going to say is that all warriors feel fear, Spyro, but only the most valiant among us can face that fear... and master it. From what I saw of you on Munition's Forge, you are one such warrior.*"

—Terrador.

## Appearance

*Voice actor:* Kevin Michael Richardson (English), Naomi Kusumi (Japanese), Benoît Allemane (French), Pietro Ubaldi (Italian), Stefan Müller-Ruppert (German), Pedro Tena (Spanish), Timm Mehrens (Danish), Pasi Ruohonen (Finnish), Christoffer Staib (Norwegian), Stefan Frelander (Swedish), Alexander Novikov (Russian), Not Known (Dutch)

## Relationships

### Friends/Allies

* Dragons
	+ Spyro
	+ Spike
	+ King Warfang
* Dragon Sages
	+ Ignitus
	+ Aquarius
	+ Volteer
	+ Aeros
	+ Aquarius
* The Ancients
	+ Chronicler
* Ponies
* Princess Celestia
* Princess Luna
* Princess Cadance
* Mane Six
	+ Twilight Sparkle
	+ Applejack
	+ Rarity
	+ Fluttershy
	+ Rainbow Dash
	+ Pinkie Pie
* Moles
	+ Professor
	+ Blink the Mole
* Elora
* Hunter
* Sheila
* Agent 9
* Sgt. James Byrd
* Bentley the Yeti
* Bianca

### Neutral

* Moneybags
* Chief Prowlus
* Sunset Shimmer
* Discord

### Enemies

* Malefor
* Apes
* Gnorcs
	+ Gnasty Gnorc
* Ineptune
* Ghosts
* Lord Tirek
* Queen Chrysalis
* King Sombra

## Abilities and Powers

As a master of earth, Terrador is competent in all earth techniques and can quickly dispatch his enemies with little effort.

### Skills

* Earth
	+ Geokinesis (a.k.a Terrakinesis)
	+ Earth breath
	+ Earth Fury
	+ Earth Bomb
	+ Earth Wall
	+ Earth Stream
	+ Earth Shot
	+ Earth Bomb
	+ Earth Flail
	+ Earth Pound
* Dragon Cannonball
* Melee Combat
* Aerial Combat
* Fly
* Barrier
* Regeneration

### Miscellaneous Skills

Since dragons, are also reptiles, he has a natural ability to regrow his parts.
While

while (v.)

"to cause (time) to pass (without dullness)," 1630s, earlier "to occupy or engage (someone or something) for a period of time" (c. 1600), new formation from **while** (n.), not considered to be from Middle English *hwulen* "to have leisure," which is from a Germanic verb form of **while** (n.) (compare German *weilen* "to stay, linger"). An association with phrases such as Shakespearean *beguile the day*, Latin *diem decipere*, French *tromper le temps* "has led to the substitution of WILE *v* by some modern writers" [OED] (see **wile** (v.)).

хвиля хвилина
Princess Amore

**Princess Amore** is a female unicorn Crystal Pony who appears in the IDW comics' Legend of FIENDS, Issue 1 and is mentioned in Little, Brown and Company's *The Journal of the Two Sisters*. She is a veteran Portal Master, and the first "Crystal Princess"/"queen" and ruler of the Crystal Empire before the rise of King Sombra.

"*You know, they say the Crystal Heart's reflection has magical properties. It reflects what's in your heart.*"

—Princess Amore.

## Appearance

*Voice actor:* Not Known (English), Not Known (Japanese), Not Known (French), Not Known (Italian), Not Known (German), Not Known (Chinese), Not Known (Finnish), Not Known (Korean), Not Known (Polish), Not Known (Romanian), Not Known (Russian), Not Known (Serbian), Not Known (Swedish), Not Known (European Spanish), Not Known (Latin American Spanish), Not Known (Brazilian Portuguese), Not Known (European Portuguese)

## Relationships

### Friends/Allies

* Star Swirl the Bearded
* Princess Celestia
* Princess Luna

## External links

* Princess Amore *My Little Pony: Friendship is Magic Wiki*
Cut

cut (v.)
late 13c., possibly Scandinavian, from North Germanic \*kut- (source also of Swedish dialectal kuta "to cut," kuta "knife," Old Norse kuti "knife"), or from Old French couteau "knife." Replaced Old English ceorfan (see carve (v.)), sniþan, and scieran (see shear). Meaning "to be absent without excuse" is British university slang from 1794. To cut a pack of cards is from 1590s. Related: Cutting.
cut (n.)
1520s, "gash, incision," from cut (v.); meaning "piece cut off" is from 1590s; sense of "a wounding sarcasm" is from 1560s.
ceorfan- с заменой п-ф корневое будет серп
один из синонимов рубить, то есть бить или ударять топором, что по смыслу объеденяется с hit-удар и косвенно с кит и кат кут
acute
Балда

Словарь Академии Российской 1789 г.
БАЛДА. Татар. Шишка у дубины.
Набалдашник. Оправа трости, на верхней конце оной…
БОЛДА. Тяжелый молот. 1666 г.
БОЛЪДИНА. Больной. XIII в.

Значение II - прост. бранн. бестолковый, глупый человек.

балда балда́ 1. "шишка; дубина; кувалда; болван, дурак"; 2. "большой топор", чистопольск. (Даль). По моему мнению, заимств. из диал. формы тюрк. balta, тур. balta "топор"; см. Фасмер, RS 4, 166. Другие производят от тур. baldak "кольцо, эфес сабли" (Корш, AfslPh 9, 487). Но, возм., первое знач. вызвано влиянием следующего слова. Этимологический словарь русского языка. — М.: Прогресс М. Р. Фасмер 1964—1973

в английском bald--лысый плешивый   к голове относится. См. балтика

на латыни балда -bastardus-ублюдок, а по корням -tardus=последний, а bas-голова по всему миру.
Gab

# gab (v.)

"talk much," 1786, probably via Scottish and northern England dialect from earlier sense "speak foolishly; talk indiscreetly" (late 14c.), from gabben "to scoff, jeer; mock (someone), ridicule; reproach (oneself)," also "to lie to" (late 13c.), from a Scandinavian source, such as Old Norse gabba "to mock, make fun of," and probably in part from Old French gaber "to mock, jest; brag, boast," which, too, is from Scandinavian. Ultimately perhaps imitative (compare gabble, which might have shaded the sense of this word). Gabber was Middle English for "liar, deceiver; mocker." Related: Gabbed; gabbing.

gab (n.)

"action of talking," earlier "chatter, loquacity, idle talk" (mid-13c.), also "falsehood, deceit," originally "a gibe, a taunt" (c. 1200), mid-13c., probably from a Scandinavian source akin to Old Norse gabb"mocking, mockery," and in part from Old French gap, gab "joke, jest; bragging talk," which also is probably from Scandinavian (compare gab (v.)). Probably also there is influence from Scottish and northern English gab "the mouth" (see gob (n.2)); OED reports the word "Not in dignified use." Gift of (the) gab "talent for speaking" is from 1680s.

из русского гав, гавкать---пустобрех лай без причины счетчик на английский
Ах

ах! а́хти! - – межд. гнева, досады, удивления (а́хти – уже в "Нов. о Горе-злосчастии", XVII в.), отсюда а́хать, а́хнуть. Ср. нем. ach!, ächzen; см. Преобр. 1, 10. Элемент -ти следует, по видимому, объяснять так же, как ать. Этимологический словарь русского языка. — М.: Прогресс М. Р. Фасмер 1964—1973

ах при работе топором, колке дров, к примеру, на выдохе, напруга грудных мышц.

сказалось на импортном названии топора англ. ax, axe, на финском названии единицы счета один.

см. ох ух эх.
Sleeve

sleeve (n.) Look up sleeve at Dictionary.com

Old English sliefe (West Saxon), slefe (Mercian) "arm-covering part of a garment," probably literally "that into which the arm slips," from Proto-Germanic \*slaubjon (source also of Middle Low German sloven "to dress carelessly," Old High German sloufen "to put on or off"). Related to Old English slefan, sliefan "to slip on (clothes)" and slupan "to slip, glide," from PIE root \*sleubh- "to slide, slip."

Compare slipper, Old English slefescoh "slipper," slip (n.2) "woman's garment," and expression slip into "dress in." Mechanical sense is attested from 1864. Meaning "the English Channel" translates French La Manche. To have something up one's sleeve is recorded from c. 1500 (large sleeves formerly doubled as pockets). To wear one's heart on (one's) sleeve is from "Othello" (1604).

рукав

куда уж очевидней из русского слив, по рукаву и течет. а второе из шлеп, из которого и английское спать-sleep
Care

# care (n.) уход

Old English *caru*, *cearu* "sorrow, anxiety, grief," also "burdens of mind; serious mental attention," in late Old English also "concern, anxiety caused by apprehension of evil or the weight of many burdens," from Proto-Germanic *\*karō* "lament; grief, care" (source also of Old Saxon *kara* "sorrow;" Old High German *chara* "wail, lament;" Gothic *kara* "sorrow, trouble, care;" German *Karfreitag* "Good Friday;" see care (v.)).

Meaning "charge, oversight, attention or heed with a view to safety or protection" is attested from c. 1400; this is the sense in *care of* in addressing (1840). Meaning "object or matter of concern" is from 1580s. *To take care of* "take in hand, do" is from 1580s; *take care* "be careful" also is from 1580s.

> The primary sense is that of inward grief, and the word is not connected, either in sense or form, with L. *cura*, care, of which the primary sense is pains or trouble bestowed upon something. [Century Dictionary]
>
>

уход в смысле -отойти в мир иной--смерть

а второй смысл -уход за умирающим-забота

общее смысловое от русского горе

в синонимах smart жгучая боль, горе печаль от русского смерть счетчик на английский

то же в немецком Schmerz, норв. smerte, дат. smerte

связано синонимами dolor, dole, dolour с русским доля
Roast

roast (n.)

early 14c., "meat roasted or for roasting;" see roast (v.). Meaning "a roasting" is from 1580s. Sense of "an unmerciful bantering" is from 1740.

roast (v.)

late 13c., "to cook by dry heat," from Old French rostir "to roast, burn" (Modern French rôtir), from Frankish \*hraustjan (cognate with Old High German rosten, German rösten, Middle Dutch roosten "to roast"), originally "cook on a grate or gridiron," related to Germanic words meaning "gridiron, grate;" such as German Rost, Middle Dutch roost.

Intransitive sense "be very hot, be exposed to great heat" is from c. 1300. The meaning "make fun of in an affectionate way" is from 1710. From the same source as roster. Related: Roasted; roasting. Roast beef first recorded 1630s (French rosbif is from English).

от русского хруст с потерей непроизносимого h счетчик на английский
Артикул

артикул арти́кул 1. "отдельная статья в законе", с 1704 г.; см. Христиани 25; 2. "ружейный прием", из лат. articulus (см. Преобр. 1, 8) через нем. Artikel. Из польск. artykuɫ заимств. русск. артыкул "статья закона или приказа", с 1388 г.; см. Срезн. 1, 28. Этимологический словарь русского языка. — М.: Прогресс М. Р. Фасмер 1964—1973
Roof

Old English hrof "roof, ceiling, top, summit; heaven, sky," also figuratively, "highest point of something," from Proto-Germanic \*khrofam (source also of Old Frisian rhoof "roof," Middle Dutch roof, rouf "cover, roof," Dutch roef "deckhouse, cabin, coffin-lid," Middle High German rof "penthouse," Old Norse hrof "boat shed").

No apparent connections outside Germanic. "English alone has retained the word in a general sense, for which the other languages use forms corresponding to OE. þæc thatch" [OED]. Roof of the mouth is from late Old English. Raise the roof "create an uproar" is attested from 1860, originally in U.S. Southern dialect.

крыша

к-h  попутали, при записи,- в-ф  произношение, h-четко не произносится

см. кров
Берендейка

берендейка беренде́йка "игрушка, бирюлька, точеная или резная фигурка". Названо так по месту изготовления – селу Берендеево, неподалеку от Москвы, в 50 км. от Троицкой Лавры (Даль). Местн. н. произошло от имени собств. Берендей, восходящего к тюрк. племенному названию. Этимологический словарь русского языка. — М.: Прогресс М. Р. Фасмер 1964—1973

Тюрки под Москвой?
Swim

swim (v.)
Old English swimman "to move in or on the water, float" (class III strong verb; past tense swamm, past participle swummen), from Proto-Germanic \*swimjan (source also of Old Saxon and Old High German swimman, Old Norse svimma, Dutch zwemmen, German schwimmen), from PIE root \*swem- "to be in motion."

The root is sometimes said to be restricted to Germanic, but according to OED possible cognates are Welsh chwyf "motion," Old Irish do-sennaim "I hunt," Lithuanian sundyti "to chase." The more common Indo-European word is \*sna-. Transitive sense of "cross by swimming" is from 1590s. Sense of "reel or move unsteadily" first recorded 1670s; of the head or brain, from 1702. Figurative phrase sink or swim is attested from mid-15c., in early use often with reference to ordeals of suspected witches.

Обучение плаванию путем "бросил в воду и сам плыви" - самый действенный способ!

voyage-плавать-вой аж, крик-барахтанье, жить захочешь-поплывешь.**swim**

float-плавать из русского плот

буква w не произносилась по-современному как v, а слово звучало как "суим"-сам самостоятельно.

второе корневое man  для образования слова пловец(плавать+человек)-плавающий, плывущий.

Явно корневое от плавать сказалось в англ. словах связанных с дождем(водой)

pluvial ['puKvjol] I. a 1) дождево'й; 2) геол. плювиальный;

2. п церк. уст. риза священника.

pluviometer [,plu:vi 'эглпэ] п дождемер.

pluvious ['plu:'vjas] а дождливый.

в русском есть слова плевать и плевок, плюю
Town

town (n.)
Old English tun "enclosure, garden, field, yard; farm, manor; homestead, dwelling house, mansion;" later "group of houses, village, farm," from Proto-Germanic \*tunaz, \*tunan "fortified place" (source also of Old Saxon, Old Norse, Old Frisian tun "fence, hedge," Middle Dutch tuun "fence," Dutch tuin "garden," Old High German zun, German Zaun "fence, hedge"), an early borrowing from Celtic \*dunon "hill, hill-fort" (source also of Old Irish dun, Welsh din "fortress, fortified place, camp," dinas "city," Gaulish-Latin -dunum in place names), from PIE \*dhu-no- "enclosed, fortified place, hill-fort," from root \*dheue- "to close, finish, come full circle" (see down (n.2)).
см. тын
Безмен

безмен безме́н 1. "ручные весы с неодинаковыми плечами рычага и подвижной опорой", 2. "вес в 2 1/2 - фунта" (сев.-русск., сиб.). Др.-русск. безмѣнъ засвидетельствовано с 1396 г.; см. Срезн. I, 60; укр. бе́змiн, польск. bezmian, przezmian "безмен, весы без чашек".

Ввиду отсутствия ё в русск. словах существование ѣ является для второго слога достоверным. Бернекер (1, 53 и сл.), как прежде Кольберг и Тамм, исходит из предположения об исконнослав. \*bez měny "без изменения", что находится в соответствии с современным слав. языковым чутьем, но является не более как народной этимологией.

да пошел ты....со своей народной. в немецком дословно по корням

Laufgewichtswaage

Lauf-пробег, gewichts-вес, waage-Весы(по русски вага--палка) что означает конструктивно движение гири по рычагу, и гирю эту поменять невозможно. /Калька с русского..

гиря постоянная и не меняется, весы без чашек, это современный безмен на пружине....

мена менять

а так это обычные рычажные весы с делениями на одном рычаге и передвижной гирей, которая изготовлена и подвешена так, что без повреждения весов снять и подменить ее невозможно...

в отличие от набора гирь, где мухлеж с весом, дело обычное и практиковалось повсеместно....да и борьба с таким мухлежом затруднительна...

Соболевский (ЖМНН, 1886, сентябрь, стр. 148) усматривал в польск. przezmian, чеш. přezmen доказательство исконнослав. происхождения, но чеш. слово заимств. из польск., а польск. przezmian содержит диал. przez "без"; см. Бернекер 1, 53 и сл. Старая попытка связать безме́н с батма́н (Mi. TEl. 1, 258; EW 8) затруднительна в фонетическом отношении. Недавно Рясянен (Mel. Mikkola 274) пытался объяснить безмен из чув. \*viśmen "мерило" от viś- "мерить". Старое объяснение Корша (AfslPh 9, 489) исходит из араб.-тур. väznä "весы" (см. также Mi. TEl., Доп. 1, 12; Брюкнер 23). Выбор между этими двумя решениями затруднен тем, что в обоих случаях могло повлиять вторичное сближение с bez měny, тем не менее гипотетическая форма Рясянена более приемлема в качестве предположительного исходного пункта народн. этимологии. Это слово проникло из русск. в балт. языки (ср. лтш. bęzmę̄ns, vęzmę̄ns – М. – Э. 4, 547), далее – в ср.-нж.-н. besemer, bisemer, а оттуда в сканд. языки; см. Клюге-Гётце 52; Ш. – Л. 1, 268; Бернекер 1, 53 и сл. Ошибочно предположение Маценауэра (19) о том, что слав. слово заимств. через др.-исл., др.-шв. bismare – то же из франц. peson "пружинные весы" от peser "взвешивать". Ср. о сканд. словах, обычно объясняемых как восточные заимств., Ельквист 66. Этимологический словарь русского языка. — М.: Прогресс М. Р. Фасмер 1964—1973

в чувашском? мерило---типичный русский вес. и вес на весы и будет väznä

зато и происхождение слова весна узнали....от взвешивания зерна, абы было что на весы положить...чтоб дотянуть до первой зелени. вес(положить) на
Аж

Знаменитое русское междометие, так же как и междометие во! меченые слова эти смыслом великим.

означает восхищение, удивление,удовлетворение, сравнительную характеристику, результат действия,

туда же уж. как междометие и означает неудовольствие, сожаление, да уж...натворил делов Фасмер...

да и лингвисты старатели.

АЖ и АЖНО (прост.). 1. частица. То же, что даже (в 4 знач.). Аж (ажно) вскрикнул от радости. Рассердилась, аж затряслась. 2. (аж), частица. Подчеркивает важность, весомость следующей далее части сообщения. Дошел аж до самого министра. Пробежал аж целый километр. 3. союз. Выражает следственные отношения и усиливает их, так что даже. Светло, аж глазам больно.

сами вы частицы, ребята, неизвестно откуда и куда...

еще одно междометие ишь....ишь ты какой... тоже восхищение...

# Аж- этот аж вообще ни о чем....

у фасмеров.

аж с. "так что", орловск. и т. д.; а́жно – то же. Из а 2-го и -же. Этимологический словарь русского языка. — М.: Прогресс М. Р. Фасмер 1964—1973

ажно тож не ист гут карашо.. это аж+но. так и хочется сказать, что вы ребята со своим языком то делаете....

от уж родилось прошеджее время уже.....уполз уж уже....юзом...и связался в узел.

еще одно междометие ужо....это не потом, это угроза...назидание...

да не простое междометие, употребляется в качестве присказки с оттенком восхищения, удовлетворения: убил аж, стукнул аж, сто лет аж

ушло в английский возрастом  age ушло во французский окончанием множества слов и вернулось заимстваниями..например: абордаж от русского о борт аж.

продолжение по мере разбора следует
Socket

# socket (n.) гнездо, разъем, впадина, углубление

### c. 1300, "spearhead" (originally one shaped like a plowshare), from Anglo-French soket "spearhead, plowshare" (mid-13c.), diminutive of Old French soc "plowshare," from Vulgar Latin \*soccus, perhaps from a Gaulish source, from Celtic \*sukko- (source also of Welsh swch "plowshare," Middle Irish soc "plowshare"), properly "hog's snout," from PIE \*su- "pig" (source also of Latin sus "swine;" see sow (n.) "female pig").

Meaning "hollow part or piece for receiving and holding something" first recorded early 15c.; anatomical sense is from c. 1600; domestic electrical sense first recorded 1885. Socket wrench is attested from 1837. The verb is 1530s, from the noun. Related: Socketed; socketing.

ёмкость это для сока. выдумывают англичане значения. сок это - дословно. переходит на понятие гнездо и яйца в нем, как содержимого жидкого.

а к плугу идет другое слова соха и далее аналог сук это.

###
Drone

Old English dran, dræn "male honeybee," from Proto-Germanic \*dran- (source also of Middle Dutch drane; Old High German treno; German Drohne, which is from Middle Low German drone), probably imitative; given a figurative sense of "idler, lazy worker" (male bees make no honey) 1520s. Meaning "pilotless aircraft" is from 1946.

из русского дрянь и никак иначе
Алавастр

алавастр алава́стр АЛАВАСТР, алебастр, гипс. || Сосудец, в котором держали миро и жидкие масти, ароматы, церк. Толковый словарь живого великорусского языка Источник: https://gufo.me/dict/dal/%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80

# Алебастр

алебастр алеба́стр народн. люба́стра, севск. Через нем. Alabaster из лат. alabastrum от греч. ἀλάβαστρος "сосуд для мази из алебастра", которое происходит из егип. 'а la baste "сосуд богини Эбасте"; см. Сетэ, Sitzber. Preuss. Ak., 1933, 888 и сл.; Кречмер, Glotta 24, 89. Ср. алава́стр. Этимологический словарь русского языка. — М.: Прогресс М. Р. Фасмер 1964—1973

быстро застывает, вероятно под влиянием Французского,
Clone

clone (v.)
1959, from clone (n.). Related: Cloned; cloning. Extension to genetic duplication of animals and human beings is from 1970.
clone (n.)
1903, in botany, from Greek klon "a twig, spray," related to klados "sprout, young branch, offshoot of a plant," possibly from PIE root \*kel- (1) "to strike, cut" (see holt). Figurative use by 1978.
из русскоко клонить, клон ассоциация с наклоном ветки, родственно член.
Kanna Kaito

Kanna Kaito is one of TheFunGame's OCs. She attends Akademi High School.

## Appearance

Kanna has short, fluffy cyan hair. She also has cyan eyes. She's slightly tan, and wears a small cyan clip. She wears the standard female uniform with cyan stockings. Due to being in the Gaming Club, she wears the D-pad clip. She also wears glasses due to her slightly poor eye-sight, but she's rarely seen with them on. Kanna also wears a blue scarf, just like the rest of her friends.

### Christmas

After becoming one of Santa's ~~slaves~~  elves, Kanna's appearance changes. She now wears a long red dress with white buttons and cotton at the bottom. She wears a red ribbon around her neck, and one of Santa's hats. She keeps her stockings, but they become white with red stripes (Similar to candy canes)

## Personality

Kanna is a kind second year student. She enjoys many of the things a normal high school student would enjoy, but still manages to act like a total geek half of the time. She enjoys speaking about her favorite video games, her favorite characters, and her favorite consoles. Kanna doesn't get upset quite often, but will immediently call you out for being a jerk if you're acting like one. Once you get close to Kanna, she'll be more willing to perform favors and other actions for you. Kanna has the Heroic personality. If she witnesses you murder someone, she will attempt to restrain you (Thus activating the struggle mini-game) If she witnesses you murder Minato Akari, she will begin to stalk you, and eventually attempt to murder you.

## Relationships

* Hiroyuki Akane: Her best friend. They met each other during Kanna's first year when Hiroyuki attempted to hit on Kanna. Due to finding him annoying and not wanting to start anything, she ran away, leaving Hiroyuki alone. In her second year, after finding out the Hiroyuki was being bullied, she began to stalk him to find out if it was true. After finding out that it was, she decided to give him another chance, and they've been friends ever since.
* Minato Akari: Her cousin. They've been best friends since childhood, and have always had each other's back. In Kanna's first year of high school, they met each other again, and Kanna was suprised to find out that Minato had become a snob. Instead of leaving her, Kanna decided to attempt to mold Minato back into a better person.
* Subara Shipan: One of her friends. They interact the least, but they still chat from time to time.
* Hanna Kaito: Her sister. They don't interact much due to Hanna attending a school in America.

***Feel Free to add your OCs here!***

## Extra Info

* She attended an American School during her middle school years.
* She knows English very well, and occasionally speaks it just to annoy others.
* She wore a pair of Loose Stockings along with her cyan ones at one point.
* She wears a long skirt.

## Trivia

* She has three cousins so far. Minato Akari, Canna Catto, and Minuto Akai.
* Not many people like her due to her personality.
* Despite seeming like a cute and Innocent high school student, she cusses like a sailor.
* She dated Hiroyuki as a dare, but she didn't enjoy it.
* She finds Noizu Burokku to be cute.
Берголовь

Берголовь

берголовь берголо́вь ж. – ягода "голубика, Vaccinium uliginosum", из первонач.\*bеrigоlvь, сложение с повел., ср. сорви́голова, польск. pędziwiatr и др. Прочие названия растения и ягоды; болиголовь, дурника, пья́ница, гонобо́ль. Этимологический словарь русского языка. — М.: Прогресс М. Р. Фасмер 1964—1973

Голубика

Русские общеупотребительные и местные названия растения (и ягод): водопьянка, голубец, голубица, гонобоб, гонобо́бель, гонобой, гоноболь, дураха, дурника, дурниха, дурница, пьяная ягода, пьяника, пьяничка, пьяница, синий виноград, синика.

Названия «водопьянка», «дурника», «пьяника» связаны с тем, что рядом с голубикой растет багульник болотный. Кандидат биологических наук Дмитрий Донсков отмечал, что люди, собиравшие голубику, испытывали головокружение и головную боль от ядовитого запаха багульника, но приписывали это опьяняющее действие ягодам голубики, которые съедали при их сборе

не зря в латыни вакцина! https://vsvoemdome.ru/eda/produkty/golubika-poleznye-svojstva#Что\_содержит

это глагол бери связан с корневым бер-медведь бер-бери-бор. в англ. ягода-berry
Hash

# hash (v.)

1650s, "to hack, chop into small pieces," from French hacher "chop up" (14c.), from Old French hache "ax" (see hatchet). Hash browns (1926) is short for hashed browned potatoes (1886), with the -ed omitted, as in mash potatoes. The hash marks on a football field were so called by 1954, from their similarity to hash marks, armed forces slang for "service stripes on the sleeve of a military uniform" (1909), which supposedly were called that because they mark the number of years one has had free food (that is, hash(n.1)) from the Army; but perhaps there is a connection with the noun form of hatch (v.2).

hash (n.2)

short for hashish, 1959.

hash (n.1)

"a stew of meat cut into small pieces," 1660s, from hash (v.). Meaning "a mix, a mess" is from 1735.

hash [hasjl 1. и 1) блюдо из ме'лко наре'занного мя'са и ово-

ще'й; 2) что-л. ста'рое, выдаваемое в изменённом виде за

но'вое; 3) мешанина, путаница; to make a ~ of smth. напутать,

напо'ртить в чём-л.; -О- to settle smb.'s ~ а) заста'вить кого-л.

замолчать; б) разделаться с кем-л.;

2. v 1) рубить, крошить (мя'со); напутать, напо'ртить

(в чём-л.).

  натурально русская каша

### Related Entries

* hashish
* hatch
* hatchet
* rehash
Grief

# grief (n.)

early 13c., "hardship, suffering, pain, bodily affliction," from Old French grief "wrong, grievance, injustice, misfortune, calamity" (13c.), from grever "afflict, burden, oppress," from Latin gravare "make heavy; cause grief," from gravis "weighty" (from PIE root \*gwere- (1) "heavy"). Meaning "mental pain, sorrow" is from c. 1300. Good grief as an exclamation of surprise, dismay, etc., is from 1912.

предположительно от русского гриб (ядовитый) симптоматики  и далее во   французский  латынь
Zeal

zeal (n.)
"passionate ardor in pursuit of an objective or course of action," late 14c., from Old French zel (Modern French zèle) and directly from Late Latin zelus "zeal, emulation" (source also of Italian zelo, Spanish celo), a Church word, from Greek zelos "ardor, eager rivalry, emulation," "a noble passion" [Liddell & Scott], but also "jealousy;" prom PIE \*ya- "to seek, request, desire." From mid-15c. as "devotion."

из русского зело во всех этих языках - рвение, усердие, напряженный труд.
Trans

word-forming element meaning "across, beyond, through, on the other side of, to go beyond," from Latin trans (prep.) "across, over, beyond," perhaps originally present participle of a verb \*trare-, meaning "to cross," from PIE \*tra-, variant of root \*tere- (2) "cross over, pass through, overcome." In chemical use indicating "a compound in which two characteristic groups are situated on opposite sides of an axis of a molecule" [Flood].

латынь из английского.

см. drain

### Related Entries

* trance
* transact
* transaction
* trans-atlantic
* transcend
* transcontinental
* transcribe
* transducer
* transect
* transept
* transfer
* transfigure

See all related words (58)

### Alphabetical list

trannie

tranquil

tranquility

tranquilize

tranquilizer

trans-

trans.

transact

transaction

trans-Atlantic

transaxle
Mite

# mite (n.1)

"tiny animal, minute arachnid," Old English mite, from Proto-Germanic \*miton (source also of Middle Dutch mite, Dutch mijt, Old High German miza, Danish mide) originally meaning perhaps "the cutter," in reference to its bite, from Proto-Germanic \*mait- (source also of Gothic maitan, Old High German meizen "to cut"), from PIE root \*mai- (1) "to cut" (see maim). Or else its original sense is "something small," and it is from PIE root \*mei- (2) "small," in reference to size.комых избегают

мелких насекомых избегают, а самы страшные--вши, мыться надо. и миновать минуть это дело, то есть минута от минуть, а уже потом мало, в смысле вшей мало и и они маленьки all, потому что смыл--small

mite (n.2)

"little bit," mid-14c., from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German mite "tiny animal," from Proto-Germanic \*miton-, from PIE root \*mei- (2) "small," and thus probably identical with mite (n.1). Also the name of a medieval Flemish copper coin of very small value, proverbial in English for "a very small unit of money," hence used since Wyclif to translate Latin minutum from Vulgate in Mark xii.43, itself a translation of Greek lepton. French mite (14c.) is a loan-word from Dutch.
Labor

# labor (n.)

c. 1300, "a task, a project" (such as the labors of Hercules); later "exertion of the body; trouble, difficulty, hardship" (late 14c.), from Old French labor "toil, work, exertion, task; tribulation, suffering" (12c., Modern French labeur), from Latin labor "toil, exertion; hardship, pain, fatigue; a work, a product of labor," a word of uncertain origin. Some sources venture that it could be related to labere "to totter" on the notion of "tottering under a burden," but de Vaan finds this unconvincing. The native word is work.

Meaning "body of laborers considered as a class" (usually contrasted to capitalists) is from 1839; for the British political sense see labour. Sense of "physical exertions of childbirth" is attested from 1590s, short for labour of birthe (early 15c.); the sense also is found in Old French, and compare French en travail "in (childbirth) suffering" (see travail). Labor Day was first marked 1882 in New York City. The prison labor camp is attested from 1900. Labor-saving (adj.) is from 1776. Labor of love is by 1797.

labor (v.)

late 14c., "perform manual or physical work; work hard; keep busy; take pains, strive, endeavor" (also "copulate"), from Old French laborer "to work, toil; struggle, have difficulty; be busy; plow land," from Latin laborare "to work, endeavor, take pains, exert oneself; produce by toil; suffer, be afflicted; be in distress or difficulty," from labor "toil, work, exertion" (see labor (n.)).

The verb in modern French, Spanish, and Portuguese means "to plow;" the wider sense being taken by the equivalent of English travail. Sense of "endure pain, suffer" is early 15c., especially in phrase labor of child (mid-15c.). Meaning "be burdened" (with trouble, affliction, etc., usually with under) is from late 15c. The transitive senses have tended to go with belabor. Related: Labored; laboring.

a word of uncertain origin   русское алаборить, алабор, безалаберный
Button

# button (n.) кнопка

c. 1300, "knob or ball attached to another body," especially as used to hold together different parts of a garment by being passed through a slit or loop (surname Botouner "button-maker" attested from mid-13c.), from Old French boton "a button," originally "a bud" (12c., Modern French bouton), from bouter, boter "to thrust, strike, push," common Romanic (cognate with Spanish boton, Italian bottone), ultimately from a Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic \*buttan, from PIE root \*bhau- "to strike." Thus a buttonis, etymologically, something that pushes up, or thrusts out.

Meaning "point of the chin" is pugilistic slang, by 1921. A button as a round protuberance you depress to create an effect by closing an (electrical) circuit is attested from 1840s. Button-pusher as "deliberately annoying or provocative person" is attested by 1990 (in reference to Bill Gates, in "InfoWorld" magazine, Nov. 19). In the 1980s it meant "photographer."

button (v.)

late 14c., "to furnish with buttons;" early 15c., "to fasten with buttons" (of a garment,) from button (n.) or from Old French botoner (Modern French boutonner), from boton (n.) "button," which is from the same Germanic source as the English word. Related: Buttoned; buttoning. Button-down (adj.) in reference to shirt collars is from 1916.

Ну, это современное а происходит от batton-крепление по сути, которое можно снять или им закрыть, Сложить-развернуть и оттуда уже фран. бутон=bouton-цветок, который туда сюда лепестки утром открывает, вечером складывает.

### Related Entries

* belly-button
* boutonniere
* button-hole
* buttonwood
* push-button
* unbutton
Баран

БАРАН
муж. овечий самец, овен; овец архан. , куцан церк. валух, легченый; из диких: каменный баран, горный баран, Ovis argali, аргали, на Алтае, в Камчатке; степной каменный баран (быть может, он же?) муфлон, аркар, на Усть-Урте. Барануха вост.-сиб. овца; быря курск. , вор. , агница. Без имени (без вымени?) овца - баран. Бился баран с козлом, помутилася вода с песком, мешать масло. Баран в хлеве, нога в стене, крюк дверной. Баран без шерсти не живет, говорят коли шерсть попадется во щах. Бушка-баран, не ходи по горам: убьют тебя, не пеняй на меня. Послушался козла баран, да и сам в беду попал. Баран бараном, а рога даром, на придачу. Баран бараном (о гостинце), а денежки (а должок) даром, сам по себе. Куда один баран, туда и все стадо. На мир баран прибыл, налог. Подсунуть барашка в бумажке. Нашему барану (болвану) ни в чем нет талану. Черту баран, готов одран, о самоубийце. Козел по горам, баран по горам. Иди, что баран за водырем. Словно бараны, все в кучу сбились. На блюде баран, никем не рушан, а всяк его кушал, груди матери. Лежит баран: не столько шерсти на нем, сколько ран; колода, на которой дрова рубят. Встану я рано, пойду к барану, к пустой голове, рукомойник. Барашек, баранюшка твер. агнец, агня, ягня, ярка, ягненок, ярочка, ярушка; мись, миська влад. , чигара, баля, балька вологод. , чигушка олон. , сарга каз. , барька ниж. , курпя, курпяч оренб. , тулучун сиб. , котька ряз. , бяшка, бырька курск. вор. На Васильев вечер барашка в лоб, на Илью баранью голову на стол.

Даль.

# Баран

баран I бара́н I. "баран", стар. также бора́н, укр. бара́н, сербохорв. баран, др.-чеш. baran, beran, чеш. beran, слвц. baran, польск. baran, в.-луж. boran, н.-луж. baran. Сравнивают с греч. βάριον ̇ πρόβατον, βάριχοι ̇ ἄρνες (Гесихий), алб. berr "овца, мелкий скот", barí м. "пастух". Согласно Г. Майеру (Alb. Wb. 33), Бернекеру (1, 43 и сл.) и Мейе (RS 2, 69 и сл.), это древнее альпийское слово, распространенное также в сев.-ит. говорах: миланск. bera, энгадинск. bar и т. д. Происходит из подзывного междом. ber- (см. Иокль, LKU 242 и сл.; Чабей, Glotta 25, 50 и сл.; Рольфе, ZfromPh 45, 672). Коржинек (LF 58, 430) указывает на зазывание брр в укр. бирь. Ср. также русск. подзывание для овец: барба́р, бырбы́р (Даль). Неправильно предположение о заимств. из тат. bärän "ягненок" (Mi. TEl., Доп. 2, 83) [в последнее время Дмитриев, Лексикогр. сб., З, 1958, стр. 18 – 19. – Т.], которое само, скорее, заимств. из русск. •• [Иначе см. Трубаче в, Слав. названия дом. животных, стр. 74 – 76. – Т.]

II бара́н II. "осадное орудие для разрушения стен", этимологически тождественно предыдущему; ср. нем. Sturmbock, Widder и т. д. Неверно Горяев, ЭС 12. Этимологический словарь русского языка. — М.: Прогресс М. Р. Фасмер 1964—1973
Zest

zest [zest] 1. п 1) то, что придаёт вкус; пикантность; «изюминка»; to give ~ to smth. придавать вкус (или  пикантность, интерес к чему-л.; 2) разг. интерес; жар; he entered into the game with ~ он с жаром принялся играть; 3)разг. энергия, живость; 4) склонность; 5)уст.  лимонная цедра;

первое значение от русского съесть ест, оттуда и интерес к экзотике,

второе скорее не жар, а энергичность, то есть размахивание руками--жесты.

основное значение цедра от русского жесть, высохшая корка имеет желтый цвет, и фактурой и цветом - жесть, да и по вкусу жесть.

а вот размолотая в порошок всякая высушенная корка цитрусовых--пряность, приправа.

1670s, from French zeste "piece of orange or lemon peel used as a flavoring," of unknown origin. Sense of "thing that adds flavor" is 1709; that of "keen enjoyment" first attested 1791.

zesty

Zestily

 zestiness.