Hindi Units:Form the plural, introduce people

**Form the plural, introduce people** is 4th unit in Hindi. It has 34 Lessons.

## Key Phrases

* वे कौन हैं? (Who are they?)

* वे औरतें हैं। (They are women.)

* ये सेब हैं। (These are apples.)

* हम केले और सेब खाते हैं। (We eat bananas and apples.)

* राज और नेहा पानी पीते हैं। (Raj and Neha drink water.)

* लड़के चाय नहीं पीते। (The boys do not drink tea.)

## 4-1 (Intro) (Form the plural)

### Lesson 1

(Review in 4-5, 5-3)

* औरतें = women (direct plural) (feminine)
* तीन = three (cardinal)
* दो = two (cardinal)
* ये = these, they (proximal), he/she/it (plural proximal)
* वे = those, they (distal), he/she/it (plural distal)
* हैं = are (1st, 2nd (आप), 3rd plural present)

### Lesson 2

* केले = banana (oblique/vocative), bananas (masculine)
* खाते = eat (masculine plural)
* तुम = you (direct, indirect) (formal, plural)
* पीते = drink (masculine plural)
* हम = we (direct, indirect)
* हो = are (stem) (2nd plural {तुम})

### Lesson 3

* किताबें = books (feminine)
* पढ़ते = study, read (masculine plural)
* लड़कियाँ = girls (feminine)
* लड़के = boy (oblique/vocative), boys (masculine)

## 4-2 (Review) (Talk about food)

### Lesson 1

(Review again in 4-7)

* केला = banana (masculine)
* खाता = eat (masculine), account (masculine)
* पढ़ता = read, study (masculine)
* पानी = water (masculine)
* पीता = drink (masculine)

### Lesson 2

* खाती = eat (feminine)
* चाय = tea (feminine)
* पढ़ती = read, study (feminine)
* पीती = drink (feminine)

### Lesson 3

* धन्यवाद = thank you, thanks (singular, direct plural)
* नमस्ते = hello, hi (singular)
* नहीं = no, not
* न्य = nya
* स्प = spa
* स्व = sva
* हाँ = yes (singular, direct plural)

### Lesson 4

* कौन = who (singular, direct plural)
* क्य = kya
* क्या = what (singular, direct plural)
* क्व = kva
* तू = you (informal, singular)

## 4-3 (Review) (Form basic sentences) (Hard)

### Lesson 1

* किताब = book (feminine)
* यह = this (singular), he/she/it (proximal)
* वह = that (singular), he/she/it (distal)
* सेब = apple (singular, direct plural) (masculine)
* है = is, there is (2nd, 3rd singular present)

### Lesson 2

* आदमी = man (singular, direct plural) (masculine)
* और = and, more, other
* औरत = woman (feminine)
* जूलिया = Julia (feminine)
* नेहा = Neha (feminine)
* पीटर = Peter (masculine)
* राज = Raj (masculine)

### Lesson 3

* ठीक = fine, good, okay, correct (indeclinable)
* मैं = I (direct)
* लड़का = boy (masculine)
* लड़की = girl (feminine)
* हूँ = am (1st singular present)

## 4-4 (Intro) (Introduce people)

### Lesson 1

(Review in 5-2, 5-7)

* अमेरिका = America (singular, direct plural) (masculine)
* भारत = India (singular only) (masculine)
* में = in
* रहता = live, stay (masculine)
* रहती = live, stay (feminine)
* से = from

### Lesson 2

* उसका = his, her, its (singular) (masculine)
* घर = home, homes (masculine)
* तेरा = your, yours (singular) (masculine)
* नाम = name, names (masculine)
* मेरा = my, mine (singular) (masculine)

### Lesson 3

* जाता = go (masculine)
* दिन = day, days (masculine)
* बेटा = son (masculine)
* भाई = brother, brothers (masculine)
* स्कूल = school, schools (masculine)
* हर = each, every

### Lesson 4

* उसकी = his, her, its (singular, plural) (feminine)
* जाती = go (feminine)
* तेरी = your, yours (singular, plural) (feminine)
* बहन = sister (feminine)
* बेटी = daughter (feminine)
* मेरी = my, mine (singular, plural) (feminine)

### Lesson 5

* का = 's (singular) (masculine)
* की = 's (singular, plural) (feminine)

## 4-5 (Review) (Form the plural)

### Lesson 1

(Review again in 5-3)

* औरतें = women (direct plural) (feminine)
* तीन = three (cardinal)
* दो = two (cardinal)
* ये = these, they (proximal), he/she/it (plural proximal)
* वे = those, they (distal), he/she/it (plural distal)
* हैं = are (1st, 2nd (आप), 3rd plural present)

### Lesson 2

* केले = banana (oblique/vocative), bananas (masculine)
* खाते = eat (masculine plural)
* तुम = you (direct, indirect) (formal, plural)
* पीते = drink (masculine plural)
* हम = we (direct, indirect)
* हो = are (stem) (2nd plural {तुम})

### Lesson 3

* किताबें = books (feminine)
* पढ़ते = study, read (masculine plural)
* लड़कियाँ = girls (feminine)
* लड़के = boy (oblique/vocative), boys (masculine)

## 4-6 (Practice)

Review words and grammars learned so far.

## 4-7 (Review) (Talk about food) (Hard)

### Lesson 1

* केला = banana (masculine)
* खाता = eat (masculine), account (masculine)
* पढ़ता = read, study (masculine)
* पानी = water (masculine)
* पीता = drink (masculine)

### Lesson 2

* खाती = eat (feminine)
* चाय = tea (feminine)
* पढ़ती = read, study (feminine)
* पीती = drink (feminine)

### Lesson 3

* धन्यवाद = thank you, thanks (singular, direct plural)
* नमस्ते = hello, hi (singular)
* नहीं = no, not
* न्य = nya
* स्प = spa
* स्व = sva
* हाँ = yes (singular, direct plural)

### Lesson 4

* कौन = who (singular, direct plural)
* क्य = kya
* क्या = what (singular, direct plural)
* क्व = kva
* तू = you (informal, singular)

## Unit Lists

* Pair letters and sounds
* Pair letters and sounds
* Form basic sentences, talk about food
* **Form the plural, introduce people**
* Describe your family, talk about animals
* Use the present tense, describe people
* Talk about food, use numbers
* Form questions, talk about your home
* Tell others what to do, talk about health
* Describe places, tell time
* Describe what people do, make comparisons
* Use the future tense, talk about days
* Discuss weather, describe relationships
* Discuss food, talk about the past
* Discuss nature, describe people
* Use modals, describe past events
* Use numbers, talk about your home, tell time
* Use numbers, talk about your home, tell time
* Make comparisons, talk about days, use modals
* Use the present tense, talk about food
* Form questions, tell others what to do