Timeline-LM/Romite Film Roman

**Film Roman, LLC**, trading as **Romite Film Roman**, is an American animation studio currently based in Burbank, California. It was previously owned by Starz Inc., which is now a division of TBA, and currently by Romite.

Founded by veteran animator and director Phil Roman on October 26, 1984, it is best known for providing animation for the *Garfield* primetime specials, based on Jim Davis' comic strip of the same name, and the subsequent series *Garfield and Friends,* all of which aired on CBS. The studio also produced the animated series like *The Simpsons*, *The Critic*, *Bromswell High,* *King of the Hill*, *Family Guy*, *Wow! Wow! Wubbzy!*, *The Critic*, *The Goode Family*, and *Dan Vs.*.

## History

### Background

Phil Roman, veteran alumnus of MGM Animation/Visual Arts and Bill Melendez Productions, founded Film Roman on October 26, 1984 as a means to continue the production of the *Garfield* television specials, since Melendez's own studio was unable to work on both the *Peanuts* and *Garfield* specials. *Peanuts* executive producers Lee Mendelson and Bill Melendez and their aforementioned studio had produced the first two *Garfield* specials, but due to both *Peanuts* creator Charles M. Schulz' and *Garfield* creator Jim Davis' concerns about conflicting interests in allocating production priority at Melendez's boutique studio, the production had to be moved. While he was leaving him and Melendez for his already-established studio, Roman was offered the opportunity to produce the next *Garfield* prime time special, *Garfield in the Rough* (1984), for CBS by Mendelson, which he accepted and went on to produce and direct all by himself, winning an Emmy in the process.

### Formation

In 1985, CBS' head of children's programming Judy Price had commissioned an animated television series based on the *Garfield* prime time special series, later ultimately titled *Garfield and Friends*, which took three years for Roman to decide developing and producing the program before it eventually aired on the network's Saturday morning time slot, premiering on September 17, 1988. The aforementioned show was Film Roman's first regular series. In 1986, in an effort to expand and diversify the studio, Roman hired Marvel Productions VP of Business Affairs and his own personal attorney, Michael Wahl, as President and Bill Schultz, Marvel's Director of Development, to join in the company as the fledgling studio's VP of Production and Development. *Garfield and Friends* was expanded to an hour on CBS' number one rated Saturday Morning block and the studio grew to increase its capacity.

In 1988, the new management team developed, sold and produced a new series, *Bobby's World*, to the brand new Fox Kids Network, headed up by former Marvel Productions president Margaret Loesch. Beginning in 1992, Film Roman took over the source production of 20th Century Fox's *The Simpsons* from Klasky-Csupo who had produced the one-minute teaser cartoon shorts on *The Tracey Ullman Show* as well as the animation for the first three seasons and the first two episodes of the fourth season (in total 61 episodes). The studio went on to grow and produce many popular animated series now seen all around the world, including fellow Fox shows *King of the Hill* and *Bronswell High*, and the Universal-produced series Family Guy during its initial run on Fox.

In 1999, Film Roman attempted to get into the syndication market with the launch of Max Degree TV, which would have consisted of three shows, *Mission Extreme* from Steve Tisch, *Skins from the Deep* from SFX artist Steve Wang, and a new Wes Archer cartoon *Victor*, but it never got off the ground.

### Romite ownership

In 2015, Film Roman was acquired from its parent company Starz Distribution by Romite, the production company of animators Robert W. Stainton, Terry Ward, and executive Michael Wildshill. As such, Romite now owns much of the company's catalog, with some exceptions.

On November 22, 2016, the company formed a joint venture based in Tijuana, called Film Roman Baja J.V. (also known as Film Roman Baja Productions), with Boxel Studios, a Baja California-based animation facility.

### Location

The original studio was located on Riverside Drive in Toluca Lake, California, where Roman was also joined by Melendez producer Lee Mendelson. Years later, the studio moved to a new location on Chandler Blvd. in Studio City, before settling into another location at Starz Plaza on Hollywood Way in Burbank, which it shared with the former Hub Network and Hasbro Studios.