Dora The Explorer

Created by
* Valerie Walsh Valdes
 Original work
 Owner
 Years
 Book(s)
 Film(s)
 Television series
 Animated series
* *Dora and Friends: Into the City!*
 Direct-to-video
 Video game(s)
 Soundtrack(s)
 Toy(s)

***Dora the Explorer*** is an American media franchise centered on an eponymous animated interactive fourth wall children's television series created by Chris Gifford, Valerie Walsh Valdes and Eric Weiner, produced by Nickelodeon Animation Studio and originally ran on Nickelodeon from August 14, 2000 to June 5, 2014, with the final six unaired episodes later airing from July 7 to August 9, 2019.[1] It has since spawned a spin-off television series (*Go, Diego, Go!*), a sequel television series (*Dora and Friends: Into the City!*) and a live-action feature film.[2]

The series is currently scheduled to receive several additional iterations through Paramount+, including a new version of the series animated in CGI and a live-action version for older viewers.[3][4][5]

## Origins

 Created by
Valerie Walsh Valdes
 Voices of
* Kathleen Herles
* Fátima Ptacek
* Harrison Chad
* Regan Mizrahi
* Koda Gursoy
* Marc Weiner
 Theme music composer
 Opening theme
 Ending theme
 Country of origin
 Original languages
 No. of seasons
 No. of episodes
 Executive producer
 Producer
 Editors
* Karyn Finley Powell
 Running time
 Production company
 Network
 Release
 * *Dora and Friends: Into the City!*
* *Go, Diego, Go!*

The franchise has its roots from the television show of the same name which centers around Dora Márquez, a seven-year-old Latina girl, with a love of embarking on quests related to an activity that she wants to partake of or a place that she wants to go to, accompanied by her talking purple backpack and anthropomorphic monkey companion named Boots (named for his beloved pair of red boots). Each episode is based around a series of cyclical events that occur along the way during Dora's travels, along with obstacles that she and Boots are forced to overcome or puzzles that they have to solve (with "assistance" from the viewing audience) relating to riddles, the Spanish language, or counting. Common rituals may involve Dora's encounters with Swiper, a bipedal, anthropomorphic masked thieving fox whose theft of the possessions of others must be prevented through fourth-wall–breaking interaction with the viewer. To stop Swiper, Dora must say "Swiper no swiping" three times. However, on occasions where Swiper steals the belongings of other people, the viewer is presented with the challenge of helping Boots and Dora locate the stolen items. Another obstacle involves encounters with another one of the program's antagonists; the "Grumpy Old Troll" dwelling beneath a bridge that Dora and Boots must cross, who challenges them with a riddle that needs to be solved with the viewer's help before permitting them to pass. Known for the constant breaking of the fourth wall depicted in every episode, the audience is usually presented to two primary landmarks that must be passed before Dora can reach her destination, normally being challenged with games or puzzles along the way. The episode always ends with Dora successfully reaching the locale, singing the "We Did It!" song with Boots in triumph.

### Premise

The eponymous series focuses on the adventures of a Latina girl named Dora and her monkey friend Boots, with a particular emphasis on the Spanish language. The show is presented in the style of both an interactive CD-ROM game and a point-and-click adventure game, with gimmicks such as title cards appearing in windows and Dora asking the viewer to help her by showing the current items in her inventory and asking the viewer which one is best for the current scenario.

### Development

Development of the show came out of Nickelodeon's desire to "come up with the next big hit" similar to its other hit preschool shows at the time; *Little Bear* and *Blue's Clues*. The creators sought to combine the format of both shows, with the narrative focus of *Little Bear* combined with the interactivity of *Blue's Clues*.[6] The creators further developed the concept by observing preschoolers with the creators coming to the conclusion that "they are little explorers."[6]

Dora is a Latina. According to a Nickelodeon spokesman, "she was developed to be pan-Latina to represent the diversity of Latino cultures".[7] Initially the character was not planned to be Latina although after an executive at Nickelodeon attended a conference about the lack of Latino representation, the creators were asked if they could include such elements. At first there was hesitancy, but eventually they realized that they had "a great opportunity" and the character's design remained.[6] Originally, Nickelodeon did not want Swiper, as researchers stated he was, "bad modeling and unsettling to kids". The creators felt strongly about the inclusion of the antagonist as an integral part of the series; he remained in the final show.[6]

On numerous occasions, television specials have been aired for the series in which the usual events of regular episodes are altered, threatened, or replaced. Usually said specials will present Dora with a bigger, more whimsical adventure than usual or with a magical task that must be fulfilled, or perhaps even offer a series of different adventures for Boots and Dora to travel through. They might be presented with an unusual, difficult task (such as assisting Swiper in his attempts to be erased from Santa Claus's Naughty List) that normally is not featured in average episodes, or challenge Dora with a goal that must be achieved (such as the emancipation of a trapped mermaid). Sometimes, the specials have involved the debut of new characters, such as the birth of Dora's superpowered twin baby siblings and the introduction of the enchanted anthropomorphic stars that accompany Dora on many of her quests.
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Dora\_grows\_up.jpg|thumb|185x185px|Dora the Explorer as a tween, as seen after being revealed in 2009.
On March 8, 2009, Mattel and Nickelodeon announced that Dora will receive a tweenage makeover, switching from a young age to a teenage attending middle school. Initially, it was announced that the new look would not be revealed until late 2009,[8] but after a short controversy, the tween Dora was unveiled on March 16, 2009.[9][10][11]

On 13 April 2012, a CGI opening sequence was created by Chicago-based Calabash Animation for the seventh season of the series.[12]

### Dora's *Explorer Girls*

In 2009, Mattel and Nickelodeon introduced a preteen version of Dora, with four friends; named Naiya, Kate, Emma and Alana, who call themselves the *Explorer Girls* and were featured in *Dora and Friends*.[13]

### Episodes

Main article: List of Dora the Explorer episodes

NOTE: The show's run ended on June 5, 2014, with 6 episodes,[1] however, those episodes did not air in the United States until August 9, 2019, with the premiere of *Dora and the Lost City of Gold*.[2]

## Voice cast

* Dora Márquez[14] (aka Dora the Explorer): Kathleen Herles (2000–2007), Caitlin Sanchez (2008–2012), Fátima Ptacek (2012–2019)
* Boots: Harrison Chad (2000–2007), Regan Mizrahi (2008–2013), Koda Gursoy (2013–2019)
* Backpack: Sasha Toro (2000–2007), Alexandria Suarez (2008–2013), Sofia Lopez (2013–2019)
* Isa the Iguana: Ashley Fleming (2000–2007), Lenique Vincent (2008–2012), Skai Jackson (2012–2019)
* Tico the Squirrel: Muhammad Cunningham (2000–2001), Jose Zelaya (2002–2007), Jean Carlos Celi (2008–2012), Oscar Hutarra (2012–2019)
* Benny the Bull: Jake Burbage (2000–2007), Matt Gumley (2008–2012), Aidan Gemme (2012–2019)
* Diego Márquez: Felipe and Andre Dieppa (2003–2004), Gabriel Alvarez (2003-2006), Jake T. Austin (2005–2010), Brandon Zambrano (2011–2012), Jacob Medrano (2012–2019)[15][16]
* Explorer Stars: Christiana Anbri, Henry Gifford, Katie Gifford, Aisha Shickler, Muhammed Cunningham, Jose Zeleya
* Val the Octopus, Miscalleneous: Elaine Del Valle
* Mrs. Márquez: Eileen Galindo
* Big Red Chicken, Grumpy Old Troll, Pirate Pig, Miscellaneous: Chris Gifford
* Various: K. J. Sanchez
* Boots' Father, Miscellaneous: Adam Sietz
* Señor Tucán, Miscellaneous: Leslie Valdes
* Map, Swiper, The Fiesta Trio: Marc Weiner

### Guest voices

* John Leguizamo - Silly Mail Bird, Pirate Pig (*Dora's Pirate Adventure*) and Flying Monkeys
* Cheech Marin - King Juan el Bobo
* Ricardo Montalbán - El Encantador
* Esai Morales – Mr. Márquez
* Amy Principe - Little Star, various
* Irwin Reese - Singing Gate
* Antonia Rey - Abuela
* Paul Rodriguez - León the Circus Lion

### Guest stars

* Chita Rivera (*Dora's Fairytale Adventure*, 2004; *Dora Saves Fairytale Land*, 2015)
* Johnny Weir (*Dora's Ice Skating Spectacular*, 2013)
* Hilary Duff (*Dora's Ice Skating Spectacular*, 2013)
* Jewel Kilcher (*Dora in Wonderland*, 2014)
* Mel Brooks (*Dora in Wonderland*, 2014)
* Alan Cumming (*Dora in Wonderland*, 2014)
* Sara Ramirez (*Dora in Wonderland*, 2014)
* Juanes (*Dora Saves Fairytale Land*, 2015)

## Foreign adaptations

*Dora the Explorer* has been produced in various other languages worldwide. It facilitates the learning of important foreign language words or phrases (mostly English), interspersed with a local language (e.g. Norwegian, Russian, Hindi, or German), with occasional use of Spanish (used in the Irish, Serbian, and Turkish versions) through its simplicity and use of repetition.

* Arabic – The Arabic language version is broadcast on the "Nickelodeon on MBC3" block of MBC 3, and is presented in Arabic-English.
* Bengali – The Bengali language version was first broadcast in 2015 on SA TV.[17] The series began to be aired again in Bengali on Duronto TV on 31 July 2021.[18]
* Cantonese – The Cantonese language version (Chinese: 愛探險的朵拉; lit. 'Explore-loving Dora') is broadcast in Hong Kong and presented in Cantonese-English.
* Danish – The Danish language version is called *Dora – udforskeren* and there are commands and expressions in English. It is broadcast on the national public children's channel, DR Ramasjang, and also on the Nick Jr. Channel through various pay TV providers.
* Dutch – The Dutch language version broadcasts on Nickelodeon and Nick. Jr, It is presented in Dutch-English. The voice actors are Lottie Hellingman as Dora and Dieter Jansen as Boots.
* French – The French language version, *Dora l'exploratrice*, broadcasts on TF1 in France and Télé-Québec in Canada. It is presented in French-English, with Dora and Boots (called Babouche) speaking French and other protagonists speaking and answering in English.
* Filipino – The Filipino language version broadcasts on ABS-CBN and has the same English title "Dora, the Explorer". The characters speak Filipino and some English, Dora teaches English in this version.
* German – The German language version broadcasts on the German branch of Nick. Bilingualism is German-English.
* Greek – The Greek language version is called *"Ντόρα η μικρή εξερευνήτρια"* (or *Dora the Little Explorer*). It broadcasts on Nickelodeon and Star Channel. Bilingualism is Greek-English. Dora and Boots (called *Botas*) speak Greek and other protagonists speak and answer in English.
* Hebrew – The Hebrew language version broadcasts on HOP channel. Bilingualism is Hebrew-English. The series is called *מגלים עם דורה* (or *Megalim Im Dora*—English: *Discovering with Dora*).
* Hindi – In the Hindi language version, Dora and the other characters speak Hindi. It broadcasts on Nickelodeon and Nick Jr. Dora teaches the viewers English words and numbers.
* Hungarian – In the Hungarian language version, Dora and the other characters speak Hungarian with some English words or phrases. It broadcasts on Nickelodeon. The series is called *Dóra a felfedező*.
* Indonesian – The Indonesian language version broadcasts on Global TV. The bilingualism is Indonesian-English.
* Irish – The Irish language version broadcasts on the Irish station TG4. The bilingualism is Irish-Spanish with Dora and Boots speaking in Irish and some other characters speaking Spanish as in the original American version.
* Italian – The Italian language version broadcasts on Cartoonito and on Nickelodeon. Bilingualism is Italian-English. The series is called *Dora l'esploratrice* ("Dora the Explorer"). Most characters speak Italian, but some characters, especially Dora's parents and backpack, speak English alongside Italian.
* Japanese – The Japanese language version broadcasts on Nickelodeon. The bilingualism is Japanese-English, with Dora and Boots speaking Japanese and other protagonists speaking and answering in English. The version is called *ドーラといっしょに大冒険* (*Dōra to issho ni dai bōken*/*Adventures with Dora*).
* Kannada – The Kannada language version broadcasts on Chintu TV and is a very popular program on that network. Hindi is the second language in this version.
* Korean – The Korean language version broadcasts on Nick Jr. in Korea. The title is *Hi Dora* and is introduced by a real person whose name is Dami – she introduces key English vocabulary for each episode. The episode is primarily in Korean with some English.
* Macedonian – The Macedonian language version broadcasts on MRT 1 in Macedonia. The title is *"Дора истражува"* (or *Dora the Explorer*). The bilingualism is Macedonian-English.
* Malay – The Malay language version broadcasts on TV9. The bilingualism is Malay-English. Dora speaks primarily in Malay, and the secondary language is English. The original English-Spanish version, however, is also available on Nickelodeon via the Nick Jr. programming slot to subscribers of the ASTRO satellite TV service.
* Malayalam – The Malayalam language version is called *Dorayude Prayanam* ("Dora's Journey") and broadcasts on Kochu TV, Sun TV Network.
* Mandarin – In the Mandarin Chinese language version *Dora* the characters speak mainly Mandarin with limited English. It broadcasts on Yo-yo TV in Taiwan (Channel 25).
* Maori – The Māori language version is called "*Dora Mātātoa*".
* Norwegian – In the Norwegian language version, the bilingualism is Norwegian-English.
* Polish – The Polish language version broadcasts on Nickelodeon in Poland. The bilingualism is Polish-English. The series is called *Dora poznaje świat* ("Dora explores the world").
* Portuguese – In the Portuguese language versions, *Dora a Exploradora* broadcasts on RTP2 and Nickelodeon. On Nickelodeon Brazil and TV Cultura, the show is called *Dora a Aventureira*, and Dora and Boots (called *Boots* in the Portuguese version and *Botas* in the Brazilian version) speak Portuguese. In contrast, the other protagonists speak and answer in English. Some Portuguese episodes are available on DVD.
* Russian – The Russian language version broadcasts on TNT and Nickelodeon. The bilingualism is Russian-English. The series is called *Dasha-sledopyt* ("Dasha the Pathfinder"). Dasha is the children's name of Daria (Darya).
* Serbian – The Serbian language version broadcasts on B92. The bilingualism is Serbian-Spanish. The series is called *Dora istražuje* (Dora is exploring).
* Spanish – There are different Spanish versions for Mexico, Latin America, and Spain. *Dora la Exploradora* broadcasts on Nickelodeon in Latin America. For Hispanic and Latino Americans, it aired on Telemundo until September 2006 and on Univisión since April 2008. Dora and Boots (called *Botas*) speak Spanish and the other protagonists speak and answer in English. Some Spanish episodes are available to US viewers on VHS, and some DVDs have a Spanish track (including Dora's Egg Hunt). This version is entirely the reverse of the original English version; Tico and Señor Tucan (called Mr. Toucan) only speak English. Additionally, Univision has added on-screen captions of the Spanish words spoken in English. In Spain, *Dora la exploradora* is aired on TVE 1, Clan TVE and the Spanish and Portuguese Nickelodeon feed. It is another reverse of the original English version (the characters speak mainly Spanish but there are commands and expressions in English).
* Swedish – In the Swedish language version *Dora- utforskaren* the characters speak mainly Swedish but there are commands and expressions in English. It broadcasts on Nickelodeon and TV4.
* Tamil – In the Tamil language version *Doravin Payanangal* (டோராவின் பயணங்கள்), the characters all speak Tamil, with some English interspersed. It broadcasts on a local kids programming channel Chutti TV.
* Thai – In the Thai language version *ดอร่าดิเอกซ์พลอเรอร์* or *ดอร่าสาวน้อยนักผจญภัย*, the characters speak Thai; however, Tico speaks English. It broadcasts on Gang Cartoon Channel, Nick Jr., Thai PBS.
* Turkish – In the Turkish language version *Dora* the characters speak mainly Turkish, Spanish, and English but there are commands and expressions in Turkish. It broadcasts on Nickelodeon and CNBC-e.

As shown in the list above, Spanish is the second language taught in the original English language version of the show (also broadcast for Malay speakers), in the Irish, Serbian, and trilingual Turkish versions, but for other versions of the show, the language being taught is English.

## Stage adaptations

Two stage versions of the series toured North America, the first being "City of Lost Toys", and the second being "Dora's Pirate Adventure". Produced by Nickelodeon and LiveNation, these productions featured live actors portraying the roles of Dora and her friends, including Boots, Diego, Isa, and the Fiesta Trio. Many of the characters wore elaborate foam costumes designed to resemble the Dora characters. Each production featured a structure similar to an episode of the television series. City of Lost Toys featured Christina Bianco as Dora while Dora's Pirate Adventure featured Danay Ferrer of the band Innosense in the role of Dora and Frankie Grande as Boots. Both productions featured a version of the popular Gloria Estefan song "Get On Your Feet" as the final number of the show. Both productions were conceived by Chris Gifford, creator of the television show, and directed by Gip Hoppe.

There have been three Dora touring companies. The "City of Lost Toys" company and the "Pirate Adventure" company featured actors and crew that were members of Actor's Equity and IATSE, the respective unions for professional actors and stagehands in the United States. The third company performs a reduced version of "Pirate Adventure" and does not employ union personnel. This production is currently touring North America, and scheduled to travel to the United Kingdom and France.

## Merchandise

Many action figures and playsets are available in many markets, along with cosmetics, hygiene products, ride-ons, books, board games, plush dolls, apparel, handbags, play tents, play kitchens, and more. Licensees include Mattel-owned Fisher-Price in the United States and Holland Publishing in the United Kingdom.

### Toys

In 2004, Lego released four sets based on the characters of the TV series. These include *7330 Dora's Treasure Island*, *7331 Diego's Rescue Truck*, *7332 Dora and Boots at Play Park*, and *7333 Dora and Diego's Animal Adventure*.

In 2007, lead paint used by a contract toy manufacturer in China prompted Mattel to issue recalls for nearly a million toys, many of which featured *Sesame Street* and Nickelodeon characters - including Dora the Explorer. In response, Nickelodeon stated that they would introduce "third-party monitoring" of all manufacturers of products under its brands.[19][20][21]

### Books

#### *Dora the Explorer* series

1. *Dora's Backpack* (ISBN 978-0689847202)
2. *Little Star* (ISBN 978-0689847219)
3. *Happy Mother's Day Mami!* (ISBN 978-0689852336)
4. *Meet Diego!* (ISBN 978-0689859939)
5. *Dora's Thanksgiving* (ISBN 978-0689858420)
6. *Dora Loves Boots* (ISBN 978-0689863738)
7. *Dora's Book of Manners* (ISBN 978-0689865336)
8. *Dora Goes to School* (ISBN 978-0689864940)
9. *Dora's Fairy-Tale Adventure* (ISBN 978-0689870125)
10. *Dora's Chilly Day* (ISBN 978-0689867958)
11. *Show Me Your Smile!* (ISBN 978-0689871696)
12. *Dora's Pirate Adventure* (ISBN 978-0689875830)
13. *Big Sister Dora!* (ISBN 978-0689878466)
14. *At the Carnival* (ISBN 978-0689858413)
15. *Dora's Costume Party!* (ISBN 978-1416900108)
16. *Dance to the Rescue* (ISBN 978-1416902164)
17. *Dora's Starry Christmas* (ISBN 978-1416902492)
18. *Super babies* (ISBN 978-1416914853)
19. *The Birthday Dance Party* (ISBN 978-1416913030)
20. *Dora's World Adventure* (ISBN 978-1416924470)
21. *Dora Climbs Star Mountain* (ISBN 978-1416940593)
22. *It's Sharing Day!* (ISBN 978-1416915751)
23. *Dora Had a Little Lamb* (ISBN 978-1416933687)
24. *Dora Saves Mermaid Kingdom!* (ISBN 978-1416938415)
25. *Dora and the Stuck Truck* (ISBN 978-1416947998)

#### *Ready To Read* series – Level 1

1. *Dora's Picnic* (ISBN 978-0689852381)
2. *Follow Those Feet!* (ISBN 978-0689852398)
3. *Dora in the Deep Sea* (ISBN 978-0689858451)
4. *I Love My Papi!* (ISBN 978-0689864957)
5. *Say "Cheese!"* (ISBN 978-0689864964)
6. *The Halloween Cat* (ISBN 978-0689867996)
7. *Eggs for Everyone!* (ISBN 978-0689871764)
8. *Just Like Dora!* (ISBN 978-0689876752)
9. *I Love My Mami!* (ISBN 978-1416906506)
10. *Puppy Takes a Bath* (ISBN 978-1416914839)
11. *Around the World!* (ISBN 978-1416924784)
12. *Dora's Sleepover* (ISBN 978-1416915089)
13. *Dora Helps Diego!* (ISBN 978-1416915096)
14. *Dora's Perfect Pumpkin* (ISBN 978-1416934387)
15. *Dora's Mystery of the Missing Shoes* (ISBN 978-1416938248)

#### *A Lift-the-Flap Story*

* *Good Night, Dora!: A Lift-the-Flap Story* (ISBN 978-0689847745)
* *Where Is Boots?: A Lift-the-Flap Story* (ISBN 978-0689847752)
* *Let's Play Sports!: A Lift-the-Flap Story* (ISBN 978-1416933502)
* *All Dressed Up!: A Lift-the-Flap Book* (ISBN 978-0689877186)

#### Treasury books and collection books

* *Dora's Ready-to-Read Adventures* (ISBN 978-0689878152)

Contains: Dora's picnic, Follow those feet, Dora in the deep sea, I love my Papi!, Say "Cheese"

* *Dora's Storytime Collection* (ISBN 978-0689866234)

Contains: Dora's Backpack, Little Star, Happy Birthday, Mami!, Meet Diego!, Dora Saves the Prince, Dora's Treasure Hunt, Good Night, Dora!

* *Dora's Big Book of Stories* (ISBN 978-1416907084)

Contains: Dora's Book of Manners, Dora Goes to School, Dora's Fairy-Tale Adventure, Dora's Chilly Day, Show Me Your Smile!, Dora's Pirate Adventure, Big Sister Dora!

#### Sticker books

* *Dora's Magic Watering Can* (ISBN 978-1416947721)

### Video games

Main article: Dora the Explorer video games

Video games based on the show were released. In Canada, Cheerios offered free *Dora the Explorer the Game* CD-ROMs in specially marked packages; however, packages sold in Quebec had only the French version. *Dora the Explorer: Barnyard Buddies* is the first video game based on the show for the home consoles as it was released for the PlayStation in the U.S. in 2003. It was not released in Europe until 2005 when it was one of the last games released on that platform in that territory as the PlayStation declined in production as well as all production on other PS1 games the following year.

### Soundtrack

 Released
 Genre
 Length
 Label
 Producer

## Audiovisual viewing

Seasons of *Dora the Explorer* are available on a variety of streaming or direct-purchase video services.

### Home videos/Home media

Main article: List of Dora the Explorer home media releases

## Sequel

Main article: Dora and Friends: Into the City!

In 2013, Nickelodeon announced a development of a sequel to *Dora the Explorer* titled *Dora and Friends: Into the City!* and would star Dora as a 10-year-old who goes on city adventures with the Explorer Girls and is accompanied by a male friend named Pablo. The series ran for two seasons and 40 episodes on Nickelodeon from August 8, 2014, to February 5, 2017.[37][38][39][40][41][42]

## Live-action film adaptation

Main article: Dora and the Lost City of Gold

On October 23, 2017, Paramount Pictures and Nickelodeon Movies announced a development of live-action film adaptation of the franchise at sister studio Paramount Players titled *Dora and the Lost City of Gold* for a scheduled summer 2019 release. It was filmed in Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia at Village Roadshow Studios and directed by James Bobin[43] from a screenplay by Nicholas Stoller and Kristin Burr as producer.[44] The film was expected to follow the title character as a teenager unlike the TV series with the inclusion of her cousin Diego. On May 2, 2018, Isabela Moner was announced to portray the titular character.[45] The film was released in theaters/cinemas in the U.S. and Canada on August 9, 2019.[46]