Aladdin and the King of Thieves

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* August 13, 1996 (1996-08-13)
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***Aladdin and the King of Thieves*** (also known as ***Aladdin 3: Aladdin and the King of Thieves***) is a 1996 animated film that is the second direct-to-video sequel to the Disney animated feature *Aladdin*. *Aladdin and the King of Thieves* serves as the final chapter of the *Arabian Nights*-inspired Disney stories that began with the theatrical feature *Aladdin* (1992) and continued with its first direct-to-video sequel *The Return of Jafar* (1994) and the *Aladdin* animated TV series (1994–1995).

The film is inspired by the tale *Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves* from the *1001 Arabian Nights*, replacing Ali Baba with Aladdin, and for the first time since the original *Aladdin*, the film has a completely new soundtrack instead of the rearranged music from the original film for *The Return of Jafar* and the TV series.

Though the film serves as the finale of the series, the characters would later return in a crossover episode of the animated series *Hercules,* titled "Hercules and the Arabian Night", and also the direct-to-video title called *Disney Princess Enchanted Tales: Follow Your Dreams*.

## Plot

People from near and far are arriving in Agrabah to celebrate the wedding of Aladdin and Princess Jasmine. However, the Sultan cannot find Aladdin during the preparations—he has returned to his old hovel to recover a dagger, his only memento of his lost father, who had died in Aladdin's early childhood. Aladdin reveals to Genie that he is worried as to what kind of father he will be since his father was absent, but Genie reassures him and they head to the palace for the wedding. Meanwhile, unknown to the guests or guards, the legendary Forty Thieves and their leader, the King of Thieves, have sneaked into Agrabah to raid the wedding. The ceremony begins as planned and Aladdin and Jasmine are about to say their vows, but the Forty Thieves soon interrupt and steal treasures from all the guests. While Jasmine, Abu, Carpet and Genie fight off the thieves, Aladdin faces the King of Thieves, who is trying to steal a specific scepter from among the wedding gifts.

The Forty Thieves and their leader soon escape without the scepter. Aladdin, Jasmine and company soon discover that this is no ordinary gift; it contains a powerful Oracle who has the power to answer a single question about absolutely anything for each individual. When Iago accidentally asks her why the thieves want the staff so badly, she says that they were looking for the "ultimate treasure". Learning of the Oracle's power, Aladdin becomes curious about his past. She hints to him that those questions can be answered by his father, who is still alive, much to Aladdin's shock.

Later on, Aladdin is at his hovel reflecting over his father's survival. He wonders if he should seek the man who left him as a child, and decides with Jasmine's encouragement to track him down. Aladdin asks the oracle about his father's whereabouts; the oracle reveals that his father is with the Forty Thieves, "trapped within their world."

Aladdin, Abu, Iago and the Carpet track the Thieves down and infiltrate their hideout, Mount Sesame, where the band discovers that Aladdin's father is Cassim, King of the Forty Thieves. Though Aladdin shares a brief, heartfelt reunion with Cassim, Cassim's subordinate Sa'luk (Jerry Orbach) tries to punish Aladdin for entering the hideout. Cassim, instead suggests that Aladdin instead face "the Challenge"—an initiation ritual—where he must defeat another one of the Forty Thieves and take his place. Sa'luk fights Aladdin, but the latter manages to prevail by throwing his opponent off a cliff into the sea. Aladdin is welcomed into the band, and Cassim reveals to Aladdin why he had left his wife and son: to find the Hand of Midas, a powerful artifact that can transform anything it touches into gold. Cassim believed that, with the Hand, he could return to his family and give them the life they deserved instead of one living out in the streets, and had instigated the raid so he could capture the oracle's staff and question the seer as to the precise whereabouts of the artifact. Aladdin convinces Cassim to return with him to Agrabah to live an honest life. Initially reluctant, Cassim eventually agrees when Iago inadvertently reveals that Aladdin's wedding may be his final chance to get the Oracle.

For a while, Cassim is happy to spend quality time with his son. Cassim meets with Genie, Jasmine and the Sultan, and they immediately take a liking to Aladdin's father. Cassim decides to carry on his original scheme with Iago as his new henchman. Meanwhile, Sa'luk makes his way to Agrabah. He reveals himself to Razoul and sells out his fellow thieves by telling Razoul the password to their hideout in exchange for immunity from prosecution. After thirty-one of the thieves are captured, Sa'luk and Razoul are told by one of the guards that the Sultan won't be able to sentence them until after the wedding. Sa'luk then tells them that Aladdin is one of the forty, and his father Cassim is the King himself. While attempting to steal the Oracle from the palace treasure chamber, Cassim and Iago are captured by the royal guards and Razoul reveals to the Sultan that Cassim is the King of Thieves. The Sultan has Razoul detain Cassim and Iago in the dungeon for life. Aladdin frees Cassim, but is discovered by Razoul. Despite being a criminal, Aladdin returns to the palace to take responsibility for his actions. The Sultan prepares to punish Aladdin, but Genie and Jasmine come to his defense, stating that all he wanted was to give his father a second chance. The Sultan accepts his apology, much to Razoul's dismay.

With the oracle in hand, Cassim and Iago return to Mount Sesame, only to be captured by Sa'luk and the remaining seven thieves. Cassim is forced to use the stolen oracle in order to find the location of the Hand of Midas and then lead his men there. The Oracle directs them to The Vanishing Isle, a great marble fortress built on the back of a gigantic undersea turtle that periodically dives to the bottom of the ocean, where the Hand is hidden. Iago flees from the group, and goes off to lead Aladdin, Jasmine, Abu and Carpet to the imprisoned Cassim. Aladdin manages to free and reconcile with his father. Working together, they retrieve the Hand just as the turtle is beginning to submerge, but they are attacked by Sa'luk.

While trying to flee from the flood, Sa'luk takes Aladdin hostage, demanding that Cassim surrender the Hand. Cassim throws the Hand of Midas to Sa'luk, who catches it by the Golden Hand itself (instead of the bronze handle) and is thus transformed into a golden statue that falls into the sea below. Aladdin's band flees. Realizing that his obsession with the Hand can cause destruction and his son is actually his ultimate treasure, Cassim discards the Hand. It lands on the ship with the remaining thieves aboard, turning it into gold and sinking it. Everyone goes back to Agrabah where Aladdin and Jasmine finally get married at a ceremony that features cameo appearances of characters from the animated series. Cassim attends in the shadows, as he is still wanted for his crimes. Iago decides to join Cassim as a traveling companion, and they go off once again to see the world.

## Cast

Main article: List of Disney's Aladdin characters
* Scott Weinger as Aladdin
	+ Brad Kane as Aladdin (singing voice)
* Robin Williams as Genie
* John Rhys-Davies as Cassim
	+ Merwin Foard as Cassim (singing voice)
* Linda Larkin as Princess Jasmine
	+ Liz Callaway as Princess Jasmine (singing voice)
* Gilbert Gottfried as Iago
* Jerry Orbach as Sa'luk
* Frank Welker as Abu, Rajah, Fazahl
* Val Bettin as Sultan
* Jim Cummings as Razoul
* Jeff Bennett as Zagoolien
* Corey Burton as Hakim, Thieves
* Jess Harnell as Fat Thief
* Clyde Kusatsu as Karate Thief
* Rob Paulsen as Palace Guard, Imprisoned Thief
* C. C. H. Pounder as The Oracle
* Bruce Adler as The Peddler, the mysterious merchant who appears at the beginning of the first film.

## Production

Following the success of *The Return of Jafar*, in January 1995, Disney announced that a third *Aladdin* feature was in production, and later in June, it was scheduled for a home video release in 1996. In September 1995, it was confirmed that Robin Williams will reprise the role of the Genie reportedly for a $1 million salary after he received an apology from Joe Roth for Disney breaching an agreement not to use his voice to merchandise products inspired by *Aladdin*. With Williams on board, all recordings and animation footage of Dan Castellaneta as the Genie was scrapped, and all of the Genie's scenes were rewritten to fit Williams's comic style.

## Release

Upon its release, *Aladdin and the King of Thieves* was accompanied by a marketing campaign at more than $70 million with commercial tie-ins with McDonald's and General Mills.

### Home video

At the time of its release, *King of Thieves* was reportedly outselling *The Return of Jafar,* but Disney declined to disclose actual sales figures for the release. In 1997, *The Wall Street Journal* reported that it sold over 10 million units, and generated at least $130 million in revenue. On January 18, 2005, the film was re-released as a Special Edition DVD, with digitally restored picture, remastered sound, two additional games, and a behind-the-scenes bonus feature. However, the film was matted into a 1.85:1 anamorphic widescreen ratio (an aspect ratio Disney has rarely used for animation). The DVD went back into the Disney Vault along with the other two films in the series in January 2008. *Aladdin and the King of Thieves*, along with *The Return of Jafar*, was released on Blu-ray/DVD/Digital HD Combo Pack on January 5, 2016 as a Disney Movie Club exclusive in North America.

## Reception

Based on 11 reviews collected by Rotten Tomatoes, the film received 27% approval rating from critics, with an average score of 4.8/10. Caryn James of *The New York Times* praised the sequel as "far better than *The Return of Jafar*", but acknowledged that "the video has some other weak spots, but these hardly matter when *Aladdin and the King of Thieves* is so brimming with comic invention and adventure."

## Soundtrack

* "There's a Party Here in Agrabah": Sung mostly by Genie, and partly by Iago, some of the Forty Thieves, Aladdin, and Jasmine. There is a brief pause in the song in which Aladdin takes out his father's dagger. It tells about what Genie does during the beginning of the wedding, complete with his trademark sight gags.
* "Out of Thin Air": Sung by Aladdin and Jasmine. Aladdin reminisces about his childhood and Jasmine urges him to find his father, saying their wedding can wait until he returns.
* "Welcome to the Forty Thieves": Sung by the Forty Thieves after the defeat of Sa'luk and Aladdin's acceptance into the team.
* "Father and Son": Sung mostly by Genie after Cassim arrives at the palace in Agrabah and Genie says how Aladdin and Cassim are together again.
* "Are You In or Out?": Sung by Sa'luk and those who remained of the Forty Thieves, where Sa'luk turned them against Cassim. During the song, the Forty Thieves make several attempts to kill Sa'luk, but he easily defeats them even when they gang up on him in groups.
* "Arabian Nights Reprise": Sung by the peddler seen in the beginning of *Aladdin*. It was originally meant for the first movie.

## Adaptation

Two comic adaptations of the movie were on sale September 1996.

* The first was in *Marvel Comics Disney Comic Hits* #13.
* The second was in *Disney Adventures* Volume 6 #12.

## References

1. ↑ "Company Town Annex". Los Angeles Times. January 31, 1995. Retrieved September 17, 2014. Italic or bold markup not allowed in: `|publisher=` (help)
2. ↑ Bloomberg News Service (January 31, 1995). "Sequel To 'Lion King' Set To Roar Into Vcrs Within The Next Year". Burbank: Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved August 15, 2014. Italic or bold markup not allowed in: `|publisher=` (help)
3. ↑ "As Long As It Sells, Keep Doing Sequels". *Entertainment News Service*. The Sun-Sentinel. June 23, 1995. Retrieved August 15, 2014. Italic or bold markup not allowed in: `|publisher=` (help)
4. ↑ Cerone, Daniel Howard (September 27, 1995). "Genie Grants Disney's Video Wish : Marketing: Robin Williams will reprise his 'Aladdin' role in 'King of Thieves,' continuing the emergence of direct-to-video projects as an industry gold mine". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 15, 2014. Italic or bold markup not allowed in: `|publisher=` (help)
5. ↑ "Williams Returns In `Aladdin' Sequel". *Los Angeles Times*. The Sun-Sentinel. November 10, 1995. Retrieved August 15, 2014. Italic or bold markup not allowed in: `|publisher=` (help)
6. ↑ Westbrook, Bruce (August 16, 1996). "Robin spins 'Aladdin'". *The Houston Chronicle*. Aladdin Central.org. Retrieved August 15, 2014.
7. ↑ Moore, Steve (August 9, 1996). "'Aladdin' Sequel With Robin Williams Goes Direct To Video". *The Washington Post*. The Spokesman-Review. Retrieved August 15, 2014. Italic or bold markup not allowed in: `|publisher=` (help)
8. ↑ Moore, Steve (August 16, 1996). "Disney Has Wish For Genie". *The Washington Post*. Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved August 15, 2014. Italic or bold markup not allowed in: `|publisher=` (help)
9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Snow, Shauna (August 29, 1996). "Arts and entertainment reports from The Times, national and international news services and the nation's press". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 15, 2014. Italic or bold markup not allowed in: `|publisher=` (help)
10. ↑ Orwall, Bruce. "Video buying is surprise hit with viewers," *Wall Street Journal* 17 January 1997, p. B1.
11. ↑ Bonanno, Luke (January 16, 2005). "Aladdin II & III Collection DVD Review". DVDizzy.com. Retrieved August 15, 2014.
12. ↑ "Out of Print Disney DVDs". *UltimateDisney.com*. Archived from the original on 29 September 2006. Retrieved 24 September 2006. Unknown parameter `|deadurl=` ignored (`|url-status=` suggested) (help)
13. ↑ "Aladdin sequels arrive on Blu-Ray, Exclusive to Disney Movie Club members". Hi-Def Ninja. October 14, 2015. Retrieved June 1, 2016.
14. ↑ "Aladdin and the King of Thieves (1996)". *Rotten Tomatoes*. Flixster. Retrieved August 15, 2014.
15. ↑ James, Caryn (August 13, 1996). "`Aladdin 3': Dream Of Genie". *The New York Times*. The Sun-Sentinel. Retrieved August 15, 2014. Italic or bold markup not allowed in: `|publisher=` (help)
16. ↑ *The Music Behind the Magic: The Musical Artistry of Alan Menken, Howard Ashman & Tim Rice: Disc 3: Aladdin* (Compact disc liner notes). Various Artists. Walt Disney Records. 1992. 60014-7.CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)

## External links

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* Official website
* *Aladdin and the King of Thieves* at The Big Cartoon DataBase
* *Aladdin and the King of Thieves* on IMDb
* *Aladdin and the King of Thieves* at Rotten Tomatoes

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