recursal/Fanatic-Fandom huggingface dataset:
Kushite Civil War

## Belligerents

**Organization of Free Kingdoms (unofficially):**
• Kingdom of Kush (Harsiotef's faction)
**Eastern Coalition:**
• Kingdom of Kush (Benemba's faction)

## Commanders and leaders

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
• Harsiotef
**Eastern Coalition:**
• Benemba

## Strength

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
~45 000
**Eastern Coalition:**
~23 000

## Casualties and losses

~2 400
**Eastern Coalition:**
~4 000

The Kushite Civil War was a short civil was in Kush during the OFK-EC War, immediately following the assassination of the Kushite qore Taharqa. It was fought between Harsiotef, Taharqa's brother who had secretly aligned himself with Egypt and the OFK, and Taharqa's wife Benemba, with her young son Nassor, who wanted to remain in the EC and continue fighting Egypt.

Once Taharqa was assassinated on 26 Peret I, an unofficial ceasefire began between Egypt and Kush, as the Egyptians wanted to recover and the Kushites were fighting on who would become their new leader. However, the Egyptian army secretly supported Harsiotef to help him win the civil war faster. When the war began, Harsiotef assumed control of the former capital Kerma and everything south of it, while Benemba took Chenem-Waset and the surrounding areas. Yet with less area and fewer supporters, as well as no possible supply routes from the EC, Benemba was quickly defeated by Harsiotef. Chenem-Waset was once again put under siege, though this time the Kushites were fighting other Kushites, and fell in a couple of weeks. Harsiotef did not face much resistance afterwards, as he allowed Benemba and Nassor to live, though under lockdown at home and strict surveillance, and pardoned most of the soldiers who had been fighting on her side, welcoming them in his own army, which greatly increased his popularity.

After reunifying Kush, Harsiotef formally left the EC and denounced the faction while furthering ties with the OFK and arguing to his subjects that joining it would be the better move. Eventually in 75 AEE Harsiotef did join the war on OFK's side, though did not send many troops to the front, as he was busy with the rebuilding of his realm, though this still freed up Egyptian troops who had been fighting in Kush. After the end of the war, in 76 AEE, Kush would become part of the Commonwealth of Kemet, Kush, and Retjenu, as a direct result of the outcome of this civil war.
Raid on the Sons of Montu headquarters

## Belligerents

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
• Kingdom of Egypt
**Eastern Coalition (unofficially):**
• Sons of Montu

## Commanders and leaders

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
• Nechtarhebi
**Eastern Coalition:**
• Montuherkhepeshef †

## Strength

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
~5 000
**Eastern Coalition:**
~1 000

## Casualties and losses

~100
**Eastern Coalition:**
~1 000

The raid on the Sons of Montu headquarters was the final major engagement in the Sons of Montu insurrection in Egypt. It took place 9 days after the organization's attack on the palace, once the government got information on the headquarters' location from one of the captured Sons of Montu members.

The raid took place on the night between 21 and 22 Peret I, with five Egyptian army units of around 1000 soldiers moving in on different entrances to the headquarters. Once the initial entrance chambers were cleared out, the soldiers proceeded to move into the central chamber of the headquarters, clearing any resistance along the way, with no casualties of their own. Soon they reached the central area and managed to get in there by appearing as fellow Sons of Montu members, being allowed in by one of the guards. Once the Sons of Montu realized what had been done, it was too late. Thousands of Egyptian soldiers stormed into the headquarters and killed hundreds of fighters there, in the process also opening other doors and allowing even more Egyptian soldiers to come in.

Most of the Sons of Montu members were killed or captured, though a few officers took Montuherkhepeshef hostage and escaped through a secret tunnel. However, they were also killed, as general Nechtarhebi had archers waiting outside this exit. The four escaping officers were all shot down, while Montuherkhepeshef himself was delivered directly to the pharaoh Ramesses XI, who ordered him to be burnt publicly. Montuherkhepeshef was executed near the palace on 23 Peret II, which marked the effective end of the Sons of Montu, and, in turn, the insurrection which was mostly led and fueled by them.
Siege of Tushpa

## Belligerents

**Pact of Civilizations:**
• Kingdom of Assyria
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Chiefdom of Hayasa-Azzi

## Commanders and leaders

**Pact of Civilizations:**
• Tiglath-Pileser (Assyria)
• Mut-Ashkur (Assyria)
• Shu-Kutum (Assyria)
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Hukkana † (Hayasa-Azzi)

## Strength

**Pact of Civilizations:**
~45 000
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~12 000

## Casualties and losses

~9 600
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~10 500
~7 000 civilians

The Siege of Tushpa took place during the Great Powers' War, as Assyria invaded the Chiefdom of Hayasa-Azzi, a Hittite puppet state. The siege lasted over six months and had multiple stages. At the start of the siege, Assyrians surrounded the city and began besieging it. However, a few weeks later, much of the force had to pull out to deal with the raiders from the north. Tiglath himself set out north to conduct the Siege of Kumaha, while leaving a portion of his army under Mut-Ashkur to continued besieging Tushpa.

After dealing with Kumaha, Tiglath and the rest of the army returned to Tushpa. A few weeks later the city was finally breached and the Assyrians ascended to secure it. Most of the population was massacred and the city ransacked and destroyed. The chief of Azzi Hukkana was also killed. However, the Assyrians also suffered massive casualties, losing thousands of men during the siege and the battles around the city. Still, the siege resulted in the factual end of Hayasa-Azzi as a state, as there remained no significant population centers in the region anymore
Battle of Eshnunna

## Belligerents

**Pact of Civilizations:**
• Kingdom of Assyria
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Kingdom of Karduniash

## Commanders and leaders

**Pact of Civilizations:**
• Tiglath-Pileser (Assyria)
• Mut-Ashkur (Assyria)
• Ennamun † (Assyria)
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Enlil-nadil † (Karduniash)

## Strength

**Pact of Civilizations:**
~42 000
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~47 000

## Casualties and losses

~29 000
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~35 000

The Battle of Eshnunna was one of the largest battles during the Great Powers' War, taking place between Assyria and Karduniash. The Elamite army was also supposed to participate in the battle, as agreed the night prior, yet Shilhak-Inshushinak betrayed Tiglath-Pileser and instead left the battlefield for Babylon. While the Elamite king tried explaining himself to the Assyrians, it was eventually discovered to have been a part of Shilhak's plan to weaken Assyria so it would be easier to take over.

Nonetheless, Assyrians still managed to win the battle, though with massive casualties, as they lost almost a third of their armed forces and a prominent general Ennamun. The Kassites suffered even more greatly, losing the majority of their army and their most notable general Enlil-nadil.

The battle resulted in Assyrians taking the city of Eshnunna and from there advancing to Babylon. Assyrians took thousands of Kassite prisoners of war, but they were all executed under Tiglath's orders, which was a violation of the Knossos Conventions. The result of the battle also severely strained the relationship between Tiglath and Shilhak and their armies barely cooperated from that point on, as the Assyrians began distrusting the Elamites very much, even before their eventual betrayal.
Battle of Qatna

## Belligerents

• Kingdom of Egypt
• Kingdom of Assyria

• Kingdom of Hatti

• Kingdom of Elam
 ○ Kingdom of Babylonia
 ○ Kingdom of Assyria

## Commanders and leaders

• Ramesses XI (Egypt)
• Nechtarhebi (Egypt)
• Tiglath-Pileser (Assyria)
• Shu-Kutum (Assyria)

• Muwatalli III (Hatti)
• Huhhaziti (Hatti)
• Lihsuman (Hatti)

• Shilhak-Inshushinak (Elam)
• Kindattu (Elam)

## Strength

**Egyptian faction:**
~67 000
**Hittite faction:**
~55 000
**Elamite faction:**
~89 000

## Casualties and losses

~15 500
**Hittite faction:**
~11 700
**Elamite faction:**
~3 100

The Battle of Qatna, also known as the Battle of the Four Armies, was the final battle in the Great Powers' War, as it now transitioned to the OFK-EC War. The battle revealed to everyone the true intentions of the Elamite king Shilhak-Inshushinak and how he was planning to betray the Pact of Civilizations and try to conquer the entire known world.

The engagement started as a regular battle between Egypt and Hatti, as they were fighting for control of the nearby city of Qatna. Both kingdoms had large armies in the area and engaged in combat for hours, though there was no decisive victor as both sides suffered casualties and could not defeat the opponent.

However, in the middle of the battle, the Egyptians were approached by retreating Assyrians, who had fled their country after the Battle of Ashur. They explained the situation to Ramesses and his generals and joined his army, but the Elamites shortly caught up. Before the Egyptians could adjust their strategy, dozens of thousands of Elamite, Babylonian, Assyrian, and Lullubi soldiers attacked the unaware combatants and smashed through the ranks of Egyptians, Hittites, and Assyrians alike. While Shilhak's faction had few casualties, the Egyptians and Hittites lost thousands more.

Eventually, seeing as continuing this fight would be disadvantageous, Muwatalli ordered his troops to pull back and march north, hoping that the Egyptians and Elamites would destroy each other. Yet Ramesses too soon retreated, seeing as the Hittites had gone and now the Elamites had their full attention on them. Thus the Elamites were victorious and managed to secure the area, capturing the city of Qatna in the process.

After the return of Harharran from his hiding, Shilhak made him his new puppet king of the Levant, situated in roughly the same area as the now completely occupied Kingdom of Ugarit. The Egyptians and Assyrians retreated south, and the Hittites under Muwatalli soon followed suit, as Hakkarpili usurped the Hittite throne and officially allied with Shilhak, leaving Muwatalli and his forces nowhere else to go.

In a few weeks, seeing that Shilhak and his faction was now the largest threat to everyone, the leaders of Egypt and Hatti decided to put aside their differences and join forces, together with Assyria, Alashiya, and the Mycenaean Confederation founding the Organization of Free Kingdoms. Meanwhile Shilhak formalized his own faction and founded the Eastern Coalition. This officially ended the Great Powers' War and began the OFK-EC War.
Second Battle of Kadesh

## Belligerents

**Triple Alliance:**
• Kingdom of Egypt
 ○ Kingdom of Amurru
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Kingdom of Hatti
 ○ Kingdom of Ugarit

## Commanders and leaders

**Triple Alliance:**
• Nechtarhebi (Egypt)
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Muwatalli III (Hatti)
• Lihsuman (Hatti)

## Strength

**Triple Alliance:**
~28 000
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~25 000

## Casualties and losses

~5 000
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~1 500

The Second Battle of Kadesh was the first major battle of the Great Powers' War. It took place a few months after the start of the war, after the Hittites under Muwatalli III invaded the Egyptian puppet state of Amurru from their holdings in Ugarit.

Kadesh was the last major stronghold in Amurru and the Egyptian army, under general Nechtarhebi managed to arrive in time to defend it. However, the Hittite forces were more organized and managed to inflict a decisive defeat on their opponents. This forced the Egyptians to retreat, leaving Kadesh open to the Hittites, and the city surrendered shortly. After this, the rest of Amurru fell within a couple weeks, bringing the war to Egyptian territory.

This battle was claimed as a great victory for the Hittites, who became even more emboldened and ready to fight the Egyptians for even more land in the Levant.
Masa

### GDP

• Total: 7.4 million Egyptian shematy (77 AEE)• Per capita: 52.51 Egyptian shematy (77 AEE)

The March of Masa is a puppet state of the Kingdom of Hatti, located in northwestern Anatolia. Previously, the region had been lightly populated and was part of no civilization, until the Hittites started colonizing it around 10 AEE. In 45 AEE the region was reorganized into its current colonial state form, after all the remaining free territories in Anatolia were occupied. Masa is ruled by a viceroy, currently Phorcys III, sent by Hatti, and the position is not inheritable, unlike in all other Hittite puppet states. The capital is Ascania, one of the only few towns founded before the Hittite arrival.

The population is split between Palaics and Hittites, the latter all being rather recent immigrants, with a small population of Thracians living along the coast. Most of the people worship the Hittite pantheon of gods. The country had an urbanization level of 16.1% in 77 AEE, due to the Hittite settlement policy of spreading people out, as opposed to the Mycenaean one, which concentrated most settlers into a few well defended cities.

Masa had a GDP per capita of 52.51 Egyptian shematy in 77 AEE, similar to that of Lukka, which was lower than the average of all known countries. Most of the population works in agriculture and other industries are only starting to be developed, though new shipyards are being constructed in the port cities to make warships for the Hittite navy.

The country has no navy or army, and is only responsible for its garrisons. Instead of its own forces, Masa is defended by a Hittite regional army, which is sometimes mistakenly called the Masan army. In the event of a war, this Hittite army was expected to quickly neutralize Wilusa, so that Masa would be secure from the threat of invasion and the troops could be sent elsewhere.

**Spoiler warning: this section contains spoilers for the novels The Rise of Kemet and the March of Deshret.**

In 71 AEE the Hittite army invaded Wilusa from Masa, and, as was expected by the Hittite court, quickly conquered it after the successful Siege of Wilusa in 72 AEE. The territories of Wilusa were transferred to Masa, which was responsible for maintaining it and dealing with the rebels. Otherwise, Masa saw little fighting in its territories both during the Great Powers' War and the Hittite Civil War, in which the viceroy Phorcys first sided with Hakkarpili, but, upon Muwatalli's return, joined his side in 75 AEE, providing some troops for his reclamation of Hattusa. Masa did have an increase in population during the civil war, due to many Hittite refugees fleeing to it, as it was further away from the conflict and considered among the safest places at the time. After the end of the war, the Hittites and the Myceanaeans officially signed a treaty delineating their borders and Masa was forced to give Wilusa back to the Mycenaeans, thus returning to its previous area.
Battles of Tuwanuwa

## Belligerents

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
• Kingdom of Hatti (Muwatalli's faction)
• Alliance to Restore the True King
• Mycenaean Confederation
**Eastern Coalition:**
• Kingdom of Hatti (Hakkarpili's faction)

## Commanders and leaders

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
• Muwatalli III (Hatti)
• Histuman (Alliance to Restore the True King)
• Eteweokles (Mycenaean Confederation)
• Conon † (Mycenaean Confederation)
**Eastern Coalition:**
• Kuwadar † (Hatti)

## Strength

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
~65 000
**Eastern Coalition:**
~47 000

## Casualties and losses

~14 000
**Eastern Coalition:**
~32 000

The Battles of Tuwanuwa were a series of engagements during the Hittite Civil War around and in Tuwanuwa, in south central Hatti. It followed the Siege of Tarhuntassa and the OFK's advance north. Over the months after capturing Tarhuntassa, Muwatalli III built up a list of contacts, gathered resources and volunteers, and captured various towns along the way, eventually attacking Tuwanuwa, a regional center, after months of preparations.

The First Battle of Tuwanuwa took place on 10 Peret III, and was a decisive victory for Muwatalli and Eteweokles, though one of the Mycenaean kings Conon was injured and had to be transported south (he was later killed along the way by the Luwians). The city of Tuwanuwa was put under siege on 11 - 15 Peret III, but let in Muwatalli without much resistance, just like Tarhuntassa had. Skirmishes took place around the city over the following weeks, as Hakkarpili tried to retake the city, but it did not work.

Eventually, on 8 Peret IV, a new pro-Hakkarpili force was assembled, now mostly composed of mercenaries as few wanted to fight for Hakkarpili, and it engaged the OFK army in the Second Battle of Tuwanuwa. Even still, Muwatalli defeated them once again and the remaining forces retreated west to Purushanda. Muwatalli was about to call off the pursuit, but the retreating soldiers were intercepted by general Histuman's men from the Alliance to Restore the True King. Only a few soldiers from Hakkarpili's side managed to reach Purushanda and the rest were killed or captured by Histuman's forces. After the battle, Histuman introduced Muwatalli to the leader of the resistance Minimu, and the two leaders organized a unified plan to continue the reclamation of Hatti.
Alashiya (Hittite puppet)

### GDP

• Total: 42 million Egyptian shematy (71 AEE)• Per capita: 86.41 Egyptian shematy (71 AEE)

The Kingdom of Alashiya, comprising the entire island of Alashiya, was a puppet state of the Kingdom of Hatti. Prior to its puppet status, the island was a neutral and independent kingdom, guaranteed by Egypt and Hatti, who had signed the Alashiyan Neutrality Concord. However, in 15 AEE Hatti broke the treaty and invaded the island, making it into a puppet kingdom. This was the primary cause of the Second Hittite-Egyptian War, though in the end Alashiya remained a Hittite subject, even if not recognized as such by members of the Triple Alliance.

The kingdom was ruled from the capital Enkomi by the local kings subservient to Hatti. Most of the population was Alashiyan and worshipped the Levantine pantheon of gods, though there were some Hittites, most of whom settled there after the annexation of the island, and who worshipped the Hittite pantheon, and there were some people of other cultural groups. The kingdom had in 71 AEE an urbanization level of 24%, with most of the largest cities being located on the coast.

Alashiya had a GDP per capita of 86.41 Egyptian shematy, which was the highest in the entire Hittite realm, higher even than that of Hatti itself. Just like Ugarit, Alashiya paid a portion of its revenues to Hatti. The main industries in the country were copper mining, its refining, and logging. Prior to the invasion, the island had a remarkable shipbuilding industry as well, however, it had been severely reduced, and the island's resources and experts were sent to the Hittite mainland to help grow its own shipbuilding sector (Tarsus being the main center).

The kingdom had no official navy, to prevent it from breaking free and defending itself, and was instead defended by the Hittite navy, with many ships being docked in Alashiyan ports overseen by Hittite officials. Alashiya was however allowed to maintain a small army of up to 15 000 men during wars, so that Hittite troops could be allocated elsewhere. Alashiya was considered to be the least loyal of Hittite puppets, though before 71 AEE all the rebellion attempts had failed and Hatti had increased its presence on the island in order to oversee it better.

**Spoiler warning: this section contains spoilers for the novel The Rise of Kemet.**

In 72 AEE the king of the island Huzaru contacted the Egyptian royal envoy Amenemheb, having decided to switch sides during the Great Powers' War. The Egyptians were receptive to the idea and so Huzaru declared independence and, together with the help of the Egyptian Army of Montu and the Egyptian fleet, defeated all the Hittites on the island and seized most of the ships docked there. After a few weeks of fighting, Alashiya was free of Hittite forces and influence and became a fully independent kingdom, allied with Egypt and part of the Pact of Civilizations.
Battle of Jerusalem

## Belligerents

• Kingdom of Edom
• Kingdom of Yahweh

## Commanders and leaders

• Husham (Edom)
• Zeror † (Yahweh)

## Strength

**Kingdom of Edom:**
~6 000
**Kingdom of Yahweh:**
~4 500

## Casualties and losses

~300
**Kingdom of Yahweh:**
~4 000

The Battle of Jerusalem was a decisive battle in the Hebrew Rebellion during the Great Powers' War. It resulted in the start of the downfall of the Kingdom of Yahweh and the death of its leader Zeror.

The Hebrew Rebellion and the rise of the Kingdom of Yahweh, led by the monotheist priest Zeror, was mostly funded by Hatti, which hoped to disrupt Egyptian supply lines and bog down their troops to make the conquest of the Levant easier. The rebellion spread throughout Canaan and most of the region was lost to it, except the coastal areas.

The Egyptians did not want to send their own forces there, as it was still officially their territory, and so make the people resist them even more, thus they hired the nearby Edomites to deal with the rebellion, while also hiring the Moabites to attack the Arameans who had been delivering Hittites weapons to the Hebrews. The Edomites defeated the Hebrews in some small battles, but their main victory came at Jerusalem, where the main Edomite army, led by its king Husham, annihilated the Hebrew forces and killed the leader Zeror. They also sacked the city, looted it, and took the remaining population of it, those who had not escaped yet, into slavery. This marked a turning point in the rebellion, as most other rebels surrendered and Canaan was retaken by Egyptian forces.
Series 2 Episode 11 (Waterloo Road)

## List of appearances

### Regular cast

* Jack Rimmer - Jason Merrells
* Kim Campbell - Angela Griffin
* Andrew Treneman - Jamie Glover
* Tom Clarkson - Jason Done
* Izzie Redpath - Jill Halfpenny
* Janeece Bryant - Chelsee Healey
* Donte Charles - Adam Thomas
* Roger Aspinall - Nick Sidi
* Lewis Seddon - Craig Fitzpatrick
* Steph Haydock - Denise Welch
* Davina Shackleton - Christine Tremarco
* Chlo Grainger - Katie Griffiths
* Mika Grainger - Lauren Drummond
* Maxine Barlow - Ellie Paskell
* Brett Aspinall - Tom Payne
* Grantly Budgen - Philip Martin Brown

### Guest cast

* Reporter - Gerard Fletcher
* Jerry Preston - Paul Birchard
* Gemma Seddon - Kathryn Hunt
* Jed Seddon - Michael Keogh
* Mike - Jake MacDonald
* Siobhan - Zoe Goldsborough
* Courtney - Rachel Shenton
* Cleaner - Melissa Sinden
* Paramedic - David Beckford
Fourth Conference of the Great Powers' Club

The Fourth Conference of the Great Powers' Club took place in 66 AEE. It was attended by Ramesses X of Egypt, Suppiluliuma IV of Hatti, Ashur-resh-ishi of Assyria, and Marduk-apla-iddina II of Karduniash. The kings convened in Byblos, the largest Phoenician city, located in the Kingdom of Egypt.

Such agreements were signed:

* The Tigris and Euphrates were opened up more so that goods from Karduniash could officially travel to Assyrian and from there to Hatti.
* Hatti, Assyria, and Karduniash agreed to introduce their own currencies, just like Egypt had done with the shematy, by 81 AEE, so that international trade would be done more smoothly.
* Elam was to be invited as an observer member in the next conference.

Several proposals failed:

* Official recognition of Alashiya as a puppet kingdom of Hatti (proposed by Hatti, supported by Karduniash, opposed by Egypt and Assyria).
* Recognition of Egyptian activities in Egyptian Kush as a genocide (proposed by Hatti, supported by Karduniash, opposed by Egypt and Assyria).

The next conference was decided to be held in the city of Ugarit, belonging to a Hittite puppet state, in 71 AEE.
Battle of Ashur

## Belligerents

• Kingdom of Assyria

• Kingdom of Elam
 ○ Kingdom of Babylonia

## Commanders and leaders

• Tiglath-Pileser (Assyria)
• Mut-Ashkur † (Assyria)
• Shu-Kutum (Assyria)

• Shilhak-Inshushinak (Elam)
• Eparti (Elam)
• Kindattu (Elam)

## Strength

**Kingdom of Assyria:**
~42 000
**Elamite faction:**
~75 000

## Casualties and losses

~18 000
**Elamite faction:**
~4 500

The Battle of Ashur was the first major battle after the Elamite betrayal of the Pact of Civilizations. Shilhak-Inshushinak revealed his true intentions by unexpectedly invading Assyria and conquering most of it, reaching the capital Ashur in a matter of weeks with little resistance, due to Tiglath-Pileser and most of Assyrian army still being busy fighting in Hayasa-Azzi, as part of the Great Powers' War.

Upon reaching the capital, the Elamite army, along with their Lullubi mercenaries and Babylonian soldiers from the puppet kingdom, set up a siege of it, already having secured the area around it. The Assyrians managed to arrive there before the city was taken, however they did not manage to stop Shilhak and his plans. The Assyrians under Tiglath were rather few in numbers, exhausted, many of them wounded, and in general not in a good position to fight. Assyrian general Shu-Kutum urged Tiglath to wait and regain the army's strength, yet the king did not listen and decided to go to battle right away.

However, that was exactly what Shilhak had expected, and so he had hid a part of his army hoping to give false confidence to the Assyrians. The plan worked and the Assyrians engaged the Elamites, only to later be attacked by the hidden part of the force and surrounded. During the battle, the Assyrian general Mut-Ashkur was killed, along with thousands of other soldiers. Tiglath wanted to fight to the end, but that did not come to pass as Shu-Kutum assumed control of the army and ordered it to retreat west so at least a part of it would remain to fight later and retake Ashur.

After the battle, there remained little resistance in eastern Assyria. The capital itself was taken shortly as well, as Shilhak contacted rebel groups within the city, led by Ninsina and Hanodeen, who together organized the assassination of governor Sardanapal and assumed control of the city. They then let Shilhak into the city and the Elamite king proceeded to establish Assyria as his puppet kingdom, with Ninsina as its leader. In a matter of weeks, the remnant of Assyria was occupied as well, and, before the remaining kings realized what was happening, Shilhak crossed the Euphrates with his multiethnic army, now including Assyrians as well.
Battle of Napata

## Belligerents

**Triple Alliance:**
• Kingdom of Egypt
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Kingdom of Kush

## Commanders and leaders

**Triple Alliance:**
• Ranubkheper (Egypt)
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Taharqa (Kush)

## Strength

**Triple Alliance:**
~40 000
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~35 000

## Casualties and losses

~4 900
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~1 300

The Battle of Napata was the first major battle in Kush during the Great Powers' War. The Egyptian forces there, under general Ranubkheper, were more numerous but not as organized or prepared, as the best troops were saved for the Levant, and so were unexpectedly defeated by the Kushite qore Taharqa and his followers after they crossed the Fourth Cataract of the Nile.

After the battle, Egyptians tried to retreat and entrench themselves in the city, but it surrendered to Taharqa, due to being inhabited mostly by Kushites. This forced the Egyptians to retreat further north, to the city of Kawa. Taharqa meanwhile became even more popular and had more Kushites from the area join him, further enlarging his army.
Battle of Milawanda

## Belligerents

**Pact of Civilizations:**
• Mycenaean Confederation
 ○ Kingdom of Ahhiyawa
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Kingdom of Hatti
 ○ Chiefdom of Lukka

## Commanders and leaders

**Pact of Civilizations:**
• Eteweokles (Mycenae)
• Cilix (Mycenae)
• Tharybis (Mycenae)
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Warpalawas † (Lukka)

## Strength

**Pact of Civilizations:**
~24 000
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~19 000

## Casualties and losses

~3 600
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~18 000

The Battle of Milawanda was one of the major battles in the Anatolian front during the Great Powers' War, taking place east of the city between Hittite and Luwian forces fighting Mycenaean and Ahhiyawan soldiers.

Before the battle, most of the territory of Ahhiyawa was occupied by the Luwians, who were approaching the capital Milawanda. Instead of engaging them directly, the Mycenaeans decided to lure the Luwians right next to Milawanda and then encircle them by securing the strategic chokepoints around the city. This approach was very successful, as the Luwian forces were attacked from behind by a Mycenaean force led by Eteweokles and Cilix and suffered massive casualties.

During the battle a few thousand soldiers from Milawanda joined as well, further surrounding the Luwians. Once they had lost a major part of their force, the Luwians tried retreating but found the only way out blockaded by Mycenaeans under the command of Tharybis. Thus the Luwians were completely encircled and their force crushed, with the chief of Lukka Warpalawas killed near the end of the battle. More than half of the Luwian army was killed, while the remaining part was taken as prisoners of war. Meanwhile the Mycenaeans suffered relatively few casualties and received a huge morale boost.

With Ahhiyawa now mostly safe and the Luwian army and leadership nonexistent, the way to Lukka was open to the Mycenaeans, who proceeded to march out east and, after retaking lost parts of Ahhiyawa, start conquering Lukka.
The Bronze Horus Wiki

**Welcome to the The Bronze Horus Wiki!**
The official wiki for The Bronze Horus alternate history novel series.

All pages are created and edited by the author or dedicated fans of the series, so everything here is as canon as the content written in the books.

**Notice: the wiki is supplemental material to the main works, and meant to be read after you have finished reading the books in the series.** While some pages are spoiler free, it might be difficult to get around the wiki without encountering any spoilers from the novels. The best experience will be had if you have read all the existing books, but in case you haven't done that yet, most pages with spoilers will contain a warning at the top stating whether it contains spoilers from one of the novels or some other published work, so you can know which pages to avoid for the time being. Also, current country and faction pages should be avoided until you have read all the books, as they can contain crucial plot elements which may spoil your experience, i.e. the name of the current ruler.

## Important articles

The March of DeshretTimelineList of rulers of the major powersOrganization of Free KingdomsEastern CoalitionGreat Powers' War

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Siege of Kumaha

## Belligerents

**Pact of Civilizations:**
• Kingdom of Assyria
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Chiefdom of Hayasa-Azzi

## Commanders and leaders

**Pact of Civilizations:**
• Tiglath-Pileser (Assyria)
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Argishti (Hayasa-Azzi)

## Strength

**Pact of Civilizations:**
~27 000
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~9 000

## Casualties and losses

~7 300
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~6 200
~4 000 civilians

The Siege of Kumaha was conducted by Assyria during the Great Powers' War, as they attacked the northern city of Hayasa-Azzi during their campaign. The siege was originally expected to begin only after the Siege of Tushpa was finished, however, due to raiders attacking Assyrian positions around Tushpa, Tiglath diverted a portion of his forces to the north to deal with Kumaha and the attackers from there.

The siege lasted a couple months and was a success, albeit a costly one, as Assyrians lost thousands of soldiers in the process. The city was destroyed and most inhabitants and defenders killed, though the chief Argishti managed to escape with some of his soldiers. Instead of pursuing him and hunting down the remainder of the force, Tiglath decided to head south to return to the task of taking Tushpa, as the north was crippled and could not pose much of a threat to him anymore.
Pylos Agreement

The Pylos Agreement was a treaty of cooperation signed by the Kingdom of Egypt and the Mycenaean Confederation in 1 AEE in the Mycenaean city of Pylos. It was signed at the start of the Egyptian Expedition to Mycenae and set the terms for the future of the operation. The Egyptians pledged to support the Mycenaean financially, agriculturally, and militarily for the next 10 years. Around 20 000 Egyptian troops were already in the Confederation's territory, helping it recover and fend off barbarians from the north, and the treaty stipulated that half of them would be pulled out by 6 AEE and the rest gradually until 11 AEE, though since the Confederation was stabilized earlier, the first half was pulled out already in 3 AEE, with the rest returning gradually until 11 AEE. In return, the Mycenaean opened new trade routes to Egypt and gave it easier access to tin, needed to make bronze, promised to help the country in any conflict with Hatti, and gave the Egyptians partial control of some industries for the duration of the Expedition, including the shipbuilding, weapon manufacturing, and construction ones. The agreement was superseded in 11 AEE when the Expedition officially ended and the Keftiu Accords were signed, making Egypt and Mycenae into official allies.
Battle of Kawa

## Belligerents

**Pact of Civilizations:**
• Kingdom of Egypt
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Kingdom of Kush

## Commanders and leaders

**Pact of Civilizations:**
• Ranubkheper (Egypt)
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Taharqa (Kush)

## Strength

**Pact of Civilizations:**
~33 000
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~41 000

## Casualties and losses

~6 700
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~4 500

The Battle of Kawa took place after a series of engagements in the area between Egyptian and Kushite forces during the Great Powers' War. The Egyptians had encamped around Kawa, however, due to supply line disruptions by Egyptian rebels, food shortages, and the hostilities between Kushite civilians and Egyptian soldiers, they were not in a good position to fight.

Once Taharqa reached Kawa, he engaged the Egyptian army and managed to defeat the now quite exhausted force. The Kushites had some casualties but were ultimately victorious. This battle pushed the Egyptians even further north, while at the same time depleting their numbers and increasing the Kushite ones, as their army was able to link up with the members participating in the Kushite Rebellion.
Siege of Byblos

## Belligerents

**Pact of Civilizations:**
• Kingdom of Egypt
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Kingdom of Hatti

## Commanders and leaders

**Pact of Civilizations:**
• Ramesses XI (Egypt)
• Nechtarhebi (Egypt)
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
• Muwatalli III (Hatti)
• Lihsuman (Hatti)
• Huhhaziti (Hatti)

## Strength

**Pact of Civilizations:**
~10 000
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~20 000

## Casualties and losses

~1 000
**Hattusa-Babylon Axis:**
~4 400

The Siege of Byblos took place shortly after the Hittite campaign in Amurru during the Great Powers' War. It lasted several months but was ultimately unsuccessful. The Hittites attempted to take the city multiple times, but suffered too many casualties and had to pull back.

The city was one of the most highly defended ones in the region and was reinforced by new Egyptian troops. While the Hittites never managed to capture it, the frontline remained for most of the war just north of it and both armies had camps near the city.
Siege of Tarhuntassa

## Belligerents

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
• Kingdom of Hatti (Muwatalli's faction)
• Mycenaean Confederation
**Eastern Coalition:**
• Kingdom of Hatti (Hakkarpili's faction)

## Commanders and leaders

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
• Muwatalli III (Hatti)
• Eteweokles (Mycenaean Confederation)
**Eastern Coalition:**
• Sakduman † (Hatti)

## Strength

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
~50 000
**Eastern Coalition:**
~4 000

## Casualties and losses

0
**Eastern Coalition:**
~1 000

The Siege of Tarhuntassa was a short siege of the city, taking place a few days after the Battle of the Alashiyan Strait and the landing of Muwatalli's Hittites in Anatolia. It was the first engagement in the Hittite Civil War featuring Muwatalli himself, which quickly began turning the tide as many people started realizing that the king was indeed alive and that Hakkarpili had been lying about Muwatalli's death.

On the 18th of Akhet I, Muwatalli's Hittites surrounded the city and put it under siege. The mayor of Tarhuntassa Sakduman ordered the soldiers to open fire on the soldiers outside, but they refused, seeing that it was indeed Muwatalli. Thus no actual combat took place, except within the city itself, where many civilians and garrison soldiers banded together and overthrew Sakduman, also initiating a purge to kill any remaining supporters of Hakkarpili. Harashi, the treasurer of the city, became the acting mayor and opened the gates to Muwatalli on the 25th, thus ending the siege. Sakduman was later executed publicly on Muwatalli's orders.

With the city secured and cleared of any enemies, it became the headquarters of OFK forces in Anatolia, from where they continued advancing north in their campaign. Muwatalli also met Zitwalla, leader of the local cell of the Alliance to Restore the True King, in the city and managed to contact the resistance leadership through him, thus also linking the two anti-Hakkarpili Hittite forces.
Egyptian currency

While for most of Egypt's history a barter system was used for exchange of goods and services, as continues to be the case in most other civilization, in 59 AEE the pharaoh Ramesses X introduced the first official Egyptian currency, called the shematy. Produced in the newly opened Pharaohnic Royal Mint, the shematy are small copper coins used for transactions where such a system has spread. While the shematy are the main denomination, in 60 AEE a smaller unit called the qedet (1/10th of a shematy) and a larger one called the deben (12 shematy) were introduced as well. While in 77 AEE the usage of these coins is still rather unpopular in rural and suburban areas, they have been quickly adopted by the major cities. The Phoenicians have been quick to start using them and so the shematy are actually more useful in Phoenicia than in Lower or Upper Egypt, while in Canaan and Kush the usage of shematy is almost unheard of, but it is being slowly introduced in these regions of the Commonwealth as well. The shematy has two pegged currencies to it: the Mycenaean shematy and the Alashiyan shematy, at 2:1 and 1:1 rates respectively. The Egyptian shematy has the current exchange rate with the Eastern Coalition's sitan at 1.78:1.

Some examples of the value of the shematy:

The docking fee for a large vessel at the main port of a city is 1 shematy per day. The highest class escort service in a brothel in Egypt proper is 5 shematy per hour. A full meal with a drink at a tavern is 2 qedet. A newly built small family house in the capital costs 10 deben.
Triple Alliance

The Triple Alliance was an alliance encompassing the Kingdom of Egypt, the Kingdom of Assyria, and the Mycenaean Confederation. It was officially signed in 56 AEE between Egypt and Assyria during the Second Conference of the Great Powers' Club in Nippur, as a response to the formation of the Hattusa-Babylon Axis. As Egypt had already been allied with the Mycenaean Confederation since 11 AEE, when the now superseded Keftiu Accords were signed, the three countries now became part of one alliance. In 57 AEE Assyria signed the agreement directly with Mycenae, finalizing the connection between everyone in the faction. The alliance members supported each other during peacetime, however, the main purpose was to counter the Hattusa-Babylon Axis if war were to break out with it. If not for the mutual hatred of the Hittites and Kassites, it is doubtful Assyria would have allied with Egypt, as the relations between the two countries had been sour for the previous few decades.

In 72 AEE the Triple Alliance was superseded by the Pact of Civilizations, as once the Great Powers' War broke out between the Alliance and the Axis, Elam joined the side of the Alliance. Thus it now had four members and so a new alliance was formed with a new name, though for the most part the relationships between the countries remained the same.
Fourth Battle of Kadesh

## Belligerents

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
• Kingdom of Egypt
**Eastern Coalition:**
• Kingdom of Elam
• Kingdom of Babylonia
• Kingdom of Assyria
• Kingdom of the Levant

## Commanders and leaders

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
• Horminuter
**Eastern Coalition:**
• Shilhak-Inshushinak
• Kindattu

## Strength

**Organization of Free Kingdoms:**
~52 000
**Eastern Coalition:**
~57 000

## Casualties and losses

~28 000
**Eastern Coalition:**
~5 000

The Fourth Battle of Kadesh was one of the first battles in the OFK-EC War, taking place in early 74 AEE, as the Eastern Coalition was trying to take the city of Kadesh, defended by Egyptian forces under general Horminuter. Over the previous months, the EC had been trying to take the city but was unable to do so, yet this battle changed that.

The engagement started out with both sides being of roughly equal strength and receiving similar levels of casualties, which gave the Egyptians hope that they might win this battle as well and hold onto Kadesh until more reinforcements arrive. However, the Elamites had bought hundreds of war elephants from India and brought them to the front, with this battle being the first opportunity to test them out. In the middle of the battle, once the EC forces cleared the way, the elephants were sent to engage the unsuspecting Egyptians. The Egyptian forces were completely unprepared and thousands died during the elephant rush, with the rest of the army disintegrating in panic and being finished off by the EC chariots and mounted units. The EC had kept elephants a secret from the OFK for months and this was the first battle they were used in, while most in the OFK had never seen an elephant in their life before, which made even the hardened veterans panic.

Thus soon enough the Egyptian force was almost completely destroyed, giving the EC a decisive victory. Thousands of Egyptians were killed and almost 20 000 more captured and taken north. General Horminuter was among the captives and, after being treated for injuries, was taken to Ugarit, Shilhak-Inshushinak's temporary war capital for the Levantine campaign. The remaining 24 000 Egyptian soldiers managed to escape but were leaderless and scared and so unable to put up much of a defense. The city of Kadesh, seeing that there was no one left to defend it, surrendered in a few days to the EC, hoping to receive a more lenient treatment for not resisting, which was indeed given to it for the cooperation. This opened the way for the EC to proceed south and conquer more of Egyptian Levant, while in Egypt discussions intensified about allowing women to join the army, as the OFK had a significant shortage of soldiers to compete with the EC.
Pact of Civilizations

The Pact of Civilizations was a short lived organization in 72 - 73 AEE, during most of the Great Powers' War, succeeding the Triple Alliance. It mostly continued being a military and political alliance between Egypt, Assyria, and the Mycenaean Confederation, yet now these powers were joined by Elam, which joined the Great Powers' War on their side. Thus, now the old name of the alliance did not fit anymore as there were four equal members and so a new name was chosen by the Egyptian royal envoy to every foreign land Amenemheb and accepted by both Ramesses XI and the rulers of the other free kingdoms.

Later, in 72 AEE the Pact was also joined by the newly independent Alashiya, which managed to break free from Hittite hold, and so become the fifth independent country of the Pact.

However, in 73 AEE it was dismantled as of the creation of the Organization of Free Kingdoms, which was made to resist the Elamite advances and included Egypt, the Mycenaean Confederation, Assyrian exiles, and Muwatalli's Hittite exiles, which joined forced with the former Pact members to counter Elam.
Qore

Qore is the title for the monarch of Kush. It has not been in use for a long time, due to most of Kush being conquered by Egypt and the rest of it remaining unorganized, however, with the formation of the Kingdom of Kush in 67 AEE, its ruler Taharqa became the first known qore in centuries. The title qore was also used by his brother Harsiotef upon his ascension to the throne and still remains in use when referring to the ruler of the state of Kush within the Commonwealth of Kemet, Kush, and Retjenu.
Партия 65 (Колизей: Чиж (12), Ссш)

## Роспись ролей

1. Честный
2. **Честный (эффекты: коронавирус)**
3. **Честный (эффекты: коронавирус)**
4. **Честный (эффекты: коронавирус)**
5. Честный
6. **Честный (эффекты: коронавирус)**
7. Честный
8. **Сумасшедший**
9. **Честный (эффекты: коронавирус)**
10. **Честный (эффекты: коронавирус)**
11. **Честный (эффекты: коронавирус)**
12. Честный
13. **Честный (эффекты: коронавирус)**

## День 1

Сумасшедший 8 выбирает силу "Коронавирус"

Игрок 9 заражён

Игрок 2 заражён

Произошёл баланс! Переголосование...

Игрок 13 заражён

Игрок 10 заражён

Произошёл баланс! Переголосование...

Игрок 7 заражён

Игрок 11 заражён

**Честный 7 посажен**

## Ночь 1

### Ход Сумасшедшего

Сумасшедший 8 бросает нож в 12

Сумасшедший 8 заражает коронавирусом 5

## День 2

Игрок 1 заражён

**Честный 1 вышел из игры**

Игрок 4 заражён

Игрок 3 заражён

Игрок 6 заражён

**Честый 1 посажен**

## День 3

Игрок использовал карту действия "Ускорение эффектов"

Игрок 8 ускоряет все эффекты!

**Честный 2 умер от коронавируса**

**Честный 3 умер от коронавируса**

**Честный 4 умер от коронавируса**

**Честный 6 умер от коронавируса**

**Честный 9 умер от коронавируса**

**Честный 10 умер от коронавируса**

**Честный 11 умер от коронавируса**

**Честный 13 умер от коронавируса**

***СУМАСШЕДШИЙ ПОБЕДИЛ!***