Hindi Units:Describe your family, talk about animals

**Describe your family, talk about animals** is 5th unit in Hindi. It has 44 Lessons.

## Key Expressions

* ये मेरी माँ हैं। = (This is my mother.)

* मैं तुम्हारी बहन हूँ। = (I am your sister.)

* वे तुम्हारे बेटे हैं। = (They are your sons.)

* ये आपके दादा और दादी हैं। (These are your grandfather and grandmother.)

* पिता और बच्चे घर जाते हैं । (The father and the children go home.)

* मेरे भाई किताबें पढ़ते हैं। (My brothers read books.)

## 5-1 (Intro) (Describe about family)

### Lesson 1

(Review in 5-6, 6-3)

* उसके = his, her, its (masculine singular (oblique, vocative) masculine plural)
* के = 's (masculine singular (oblique, vocative) masculine plural)
* तेरे = your (masculine singular (oblique, vocative) masculine plural)
* बहनें = sisters
* बेटियाँ = daughters
* बेटे = son (oblique, vocative), sons (direct)
* मेरे = my (masculine singular (oblique, vocative) masculine plural)

### Lesson 2

* म्ह = mha
* म्य = mya
* माँ = mother (feminine)
* पिता = father, fathers (masculine)
* आप = you (formal, plural) (direct, indirect)
* उनके = their (masculine singular (oblique, vocative), masculine plural)
* उनका = their (masculine singular)
* उनकी = their (feminine singular, plural)

### Lesson 3

* च्च = cca
* च्छ = ccha
* जाते = go (masculine plural)
* तुम्हारा = your (masculine)
* तुम्हारी = your (feminine singular, plural)
* तुम्हारे = your (masculine singular (oblique, vocative), masculine plural)
* बच्ची = girl, child (feminine)
* बच्चे = child (oblique, vocative), children (masculine)

### Lesson 4

* आपका = your (masculine)
* आपकी = your (feminine singular, plural)
* आपके = your (masculine singular (oblique, vocative), masculine plural)
* दादा = grandfather, grandfathers (direct) (masculine)
* दादी = grandmother (feminine)
* दोस्त = friend, friends (direct) (masculine)
* रहते = live (masculine plural)

### Lesson 5

* नाना = maternal grandfather, maternal grandfathers (direct) (masculine)
* नानी = maternal grandmother (feminine)
* हमारा = our (masculine singular)
* हमारी = our (feminine singular, feminine)
* आती = come (feminine singular, plural)
* आता = come (masculine)
* हमारे = our (masculine plural)
* आते = come (masculine plural)

### Lesson 6

* अपना = (possessive or reflexive pronoun) (masculine)
* अपने = (possessive or reflexive pronoun) (masculine plural)
* साथ = together
* अपनी = (possessive or reflexive pronoun) (feminine singular or plural)

## 5-2 (Review) (Introduce people)

### Lesson 1

(Review again in 5-7)

* अमेरिका = America (singular, direct plural) (masculine)
* भारत = India (singular only) (masculine)
* में = in
* रहता = live, stay (masculine)
* रहती = live, stay (feminine)
* से = from

### Lesson 2

* उसका = his, her, its (singular) (masculine)
* घर = home, homes (masculine)
* तेरा = your, yours (singular) (masculine)
* नाम = name, names (masculine)
* मेरा = my, mine (singular) (masculine)

### Lesson 3

* जाता = go (masculine)
* दिन = day, days (masculine)
* बेटा = son (masculine)
* भाई = brother, brothers (masculine)
* स्कूल = school, schools (masculine)
* हर = each, every

### Lesson 4

* उसकी = his, her, its (singular, plural) (feminine)
* जाती = go (feminine)
* तेरी = your, yours (singular, plural) (feminine)
* बहन = sister (feminine)
* बेटी = daughter (feminine)
* मेरी = my, mine (singular, plural) (feminine)

### Lesson 5

* का = 's (singular) (masculine)
* की = 's (singular, plural) (feminine)

## 5-3 (Review) (Form the plural) (Hard)

### Lesson 1

* औरतें = women (direct plural) (feminine)
* तीन = three (cardinal)
* दो = two (cardinal)
* ये = these, they (proximal), he/she/it (plural proximal)
* वे = those, they (distal), he/she/it (plural distal)
* हैं = are (1st, 2nd (आप), 3rd plural present)

### Lesson 2

* केले = banana (oblique/vocative), bananas (masculine)
* खाते = eat (masculine plural)
* तुम = you (direct, indirect) (formal, plural)
* पीते = drink (masculine plural)
* हम = we (direct, indirect)
* हो = are (stem) (2nd plural {तुम})

### Lesson 3

* किताबें = books (feminine)
* पढ़ते = study, read (masculine plural)
* लड़कियाँ = girls (feminine)
* लड़के = boy (oblique/vocative), boys (masculine)

## 5-4 (Intro) (Talk about animals)

### Lesson 1

* काली = black (feminine singular or plural)
* गाय = cow (feminine)
* छोटी = small, short, young (feminine singular or plural)
* बड़ी = big, old (feminine singular or plural)
* बिल्ली = cat (feminine)

### Lesson 2

* काला = black (singular masculine)
* कुत्ता = dog (masculine)
* चूहा = rat (masculine)
* छोटा = small, short, young (singular masculine)
* बड़ा = big, old (singular masculine)

### Lesson 3

* काले = black (masculine singular or plural)
* कुत्ते = dog (oblique, vocative), dogs (masculine)
* गायें = cows (feminine)
* चूहे = rat (oblique, vocative), rats/mice (masculine)
* दूध = milk (masculine singular or plural)
* बिल्लियाँ = cats (feminine)

### Lesson 4

* घास = grass (feminine)
* छोटे = small, short, young (masculine singular (oblique, vocative) or plural)
* बड़े = big, old (masculine singular (oblique, vocative) or plural)
* हाथी = elephant, elephants (masculine)

### Lesson 5

* घोड़ा = horse (masculine)
* घोड़े = horse (oblique, vocative), horses (masculine)
* जानवर = animal, animals (masculine)
* होता = is (contrafactual masculine singular)
* होती = is, are (contrafactual feminine singular, plural)
* होते = are (contrafactual masculine plural)

### Lesson 6

* उड़ता = fly (masculine)
* उड़ते = fly (masculine plural)
* कबूतर = pigeon, pigeons (masculine)
* क्ष = kṣa
* पक्षी = bird, birds (masculine)
* मोर = peacock, peacocks (masculine)

## 5-5 (Practice)

Review words and grammars learned so far.

## 5-6 (Review) (Describe your family)

### Lesson 1

(Review again in 6-3)

* उसके = his, her, its (masculine singular (oblique, vocative) masculine plural)
* के = 's (masculine singular (oblique, vocative) masculine plural)
* तेरे = your (masculine singular (oblique, vocative) masculine plural)
* बहनें = sisters
* बेटियाँ = daughters
* बेटे = son (oblique, vocative), sons (direct)
* मेरे = my (masculine singular (oblique, vocative) masculine plural)

### Lesson 2

* म्ह = mha
* म्य = mya
* माँ = mother (feminine)
* पिता = father, fathers (masculine)
* आप = you (formal, plural) (direct, indirect)
* उनके = their (masculine singular (oblique, vocative), masculine plural)
* उनका = their (masculine singular)
* उनकी = their (feminine singular, plural)

### Lesson 3

* च्च = cca
* च्छ = ccha
* जाते = go (masculine plural)
* तुम्हारा = your (masculine)
* तुम्हारी = your (feminine singular, plural)
* तुम्हारे = your (masculine singular (oblique, vocative), masculine plural)
* बच्ची = girl, child (feminine)
* बच्चे = child (oblique, vocative), children (masculine)

### Lesson 4

* आपका = your (masculine)
* आपकी = your (feminine singular, plural)
* आपके = your (masculine singular (oblique, vocative), masculine plural)
* दादा = grandfather, grandfathers (direct) (masculine)
* दादी = grandmother (feminine)
* दोस्त = friend, friends (direct) (masculine)
* रहते = live (masculine plural)

### Lesson 5

* नाना = maternal grandfather, maternal grandfathers (direct) (masculine)
* नानी = maternal grandmother (feminine)
* हमारा = our (masculine singular)
* हमारी = our (feminine singular, feminine)
* आती = come (feminine singular, plural)
* आता = come (masculine)
* हमारे = our (masculine plural)
* आते = come (masculine plural)

### Lesson 6

* अपना = (possessive or reflexive pronoun) (masculine)
* अपने = (possessive or reflexive pronoun) (masculine plural)
* साथ = together
* अपनी = (possessive or reflexive pronoun) (feminine singular or plural)

## 5-7 (Review) (Introduce people) (Hard)

* अमेरिका = America (singular, direct plural) (masculine)
* भारत = India (singular only) (masculine)
* में = in
* रहता = live, stay (masculine)
* रहती = live, stay (feminine)
* से = from

### Lesson 2

* उसका = his, her, its (singular) (masculine)
* घर = home, homes (masculine)
* तेरा = your, yours (singular) (masculine)
* नाम = name, names (masculine)
* मेरा = my, mine (singular) (masculine)

### Lesson 3

* जाता = go (masculine)
* दिन = day, days (masculine)
* बेटा = son (masculine)
* भाई = brother, brothers (masculine)
* स्कूल = school, schools (masculine)
* हर = each, every

### Lesson 4

* उसकी = his, her, its (singular, plural) (feminine)
* जाती = go (feminine)
* तेरी = your, yours (singular, plural) (feminine)
* बहन = sister (feminine)
* बेटी = daughter (feminine)
* मेरी = my, mine (singular, plural) (feminine)

### Lesson 5

* का = 's (singular) (masculine)
* की = 's (singular, plural) (feminine)

## Unit Lists

* Pair letters and sounds
* Pair letters and sounds
* Form basic sentences, talk about food
* Form the plural, introduce people
* **Describe your family, talk about animals**
* Use the present tense, describe people
* Talk about food, use numbers
* Form questions, talk about your home
* Tell others what to do, talk about health
* Describe places, tell time
* Describe what people do, make comparisons
* Use the future tense, talk about days
* Discuss weather, describe relationships
* Discuss food, talk about the past
* Discuss nature, describe people
* Use modals, describe past events
* Use numbers, talk about your home, tell time
* Use numbers, talk about your home, tell time
* Make comparisons, talk about days, use modals
* Use the present tense, talk about food
* Form questions, tell others what to do