Strix aluco

(*Strix aluco*)
## Subspecies

* *S. a. aluco* (North & Central Europe)
* *S. a. biddulphi* (Northwestern India & Pakistan)
* *S. a. harmsi* (Turkestan)
* *S. a. sanctinicolai* (Iran & Iraq)
* *S. a. siberiae* (Russia)
* *S. a. sylvatica* (West Europe)
* *S. a. willkonskii* (Southeastern Europe & Asia Minor)

## Habitats

### Suitable

* 1.1 Boreal forests
* 1.4 Temperate forests
* 3.3 Boreal shrublands
* 3.4 Temperate shrublands
* 3.8 Mediterranean-type shrublands
* 14.1 Arable lands
* 14.2 Pasturelands
* 14.3 Plantations
* 14.4 Rural gardens
* 14.5 Urban areas
* 14.6 Tropical/subtropical degraded forests

## Distribution

### Ecozones

* Indomalaya
* Palearctic

### Terrestrial Ecoregions

* IM0301 Himalayan subtropical pine forests
* IM0403 Western Himalayan broadleaf forests
* IM0502 Western Himalayan subalpine conifer forests
* PA0401 Appenine deciduous montane forests
* PA0402 Atlantic mixed forests
* PA0404 Balkan mixed forests
* PA0405 Baltic mixed forests
* PA0406 Cantabrian mixed forests
* PA0407 Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests
* PA0408 Caucasus mixed forests
* PA0409 Celtic broadleaf forests
* PA0410 Central Anatolian deciduous forests
* PA0412 Central European mixed forests
* PA0416 Crimean Submediterranean forest complex
* PA0418 Dinaric Mountains mixed forests
* PA0419 East European forest steppe
* PA0421 English Lowlands beech forests
* PA0422 Euxine-Colchic broadleaf forests
* PA0429 North Atlantic moist mixed forests
* PA0431 Pannonian mixed forests
* PA0432 Po Basin mixed forests
* PA0433 Pyrenees conifer and mixed forests
* PA0435 Rodope montane mixed forests
* PA0436 Sarmatic mixed forests
* PA0444 Western Siberian hemiboreal forests
* PA0445 Western European broadleaf forests
* PA0501 Alps conifer and mixed forests
* PA0503 Caledon conifer forests
* PA0504 Carpathian montane forests
* PA0506 East Afghan montane conifer forests
* PA0507 Elburz Range forest steppe
* PA0513 Mediterranean conifer and mixed forests
* PA0514 Northeastern Himalayan subalpine conifer forests
* PA0515 Northern Anatolian conifer and deciduous forests
* PA0520 Scandinavian coastal conifer forests
* PA0521 Tian Shan montane conifer forests
* PA0608 Scandinavian and Russian taiga
* PA0610 Ural montane forests and tundra
* PA0611 West Siberian taiga
* PA0801 Alai-Western Tian Shan steppe
* PA0803 Central Anatolian steppe
* PA0805 Eastern Anatolian montane steppe
* PA0808 Gissaro-Alai open woodlands
* PA0809 Kazakh forest steppe
* PA0810 Kazakh steppe
* PA0812 Middle East steppe
* PA0814 Pontic steppe
* PA0906 Tigris-Euphrates alluvial salt marsh
* PA1005 Hindu Kush alpine meadow
* PA1006 Karakoram-West Tibetan Plateau alpine steppe
* PA1012 Northwestern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows
* PA1014 Pamir alpine desert and tundra
* PA1018 Sulaiman Range alpine meadows
* PA1019 Tian Shan montane steppe and meadows
* PA1110 Scandinavian montane birch forest and grasslands
* PA1201 Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests
* PA1202 Anatolian conifer and deciduous mixed forests
* PA1207 Eastern Mediterranean conifer-sclerophyllous-broadleaf forests
* PA1208 Iberian conifer forests
* PA1209 Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests
* PA1210 Illyrian deciduous forests
* PA1211 Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests
* PA1212 Mediterranean acacia-argania dry woodlands and succulent thickets
* PA1214 Mediterranean woodlands and forests
* PA1215 Northeastern Spain and Southern France Mediterranean forests
* PA1216 Northwest Iberian montane forests
* PA1217 Pindus Mountains mixed forests
* PA1218 South Appenine mixed montane forests
* PA1219 Southeastern Iberian shrubs and woodlands
* PA1220 Southern Anatolian montane conifer and deciduous forests
* PA1221 Southwest Iberian Mediterranean sclerophyllous and mixed forests
* PA1222 Tyrrhenian-Adriatic sclerophyllous and mixed forests
* PA1305 Azerbaijan shrub desert and steppe
* PA1307 Baluchistan xeric woodlands
* PA1312 Central Asian southern desert
* PA1313 Central Persian desert basins
* PA1328 South Iran Nubo-Sindian desert and semi-desert