Kingdom of Bulgaria

Bulgaria, also known as the Kingdom of Bulgaria, is located on the Balkan Peninsula in Europe. The government was established on October 5, 1908, the day Bulgaria declared its independence from the Ottoman Empire.

## History

After World War I, in October 1908, Serbia, Montenegro and Greece fought against the Ottoman Empire and the Kingdom of Bulgaria became independent from the Ottoman Empire.

Bulgaria won the war and most of the Ottoman Empire was defeated. Eastern Thrace and most of its lands are in Greece. At that time, Bulgarians did not know East Macedonia, which was mainly Bulgarian-speaking.

On June 29, 1913, Bulgaria declared war on Serbia and Macedonia and attempted to annex Bulgaria. The war continues. During the war, Serbia was occupied by Greece, Montenegro, Romania and later by the Ottoman Empire. Bulgaria fell quickly and the war ended on August 10, 1913.

On October 11, 1915, Bulgaria defended Serbia in World War I. The Austro-Hungarian and Bulgarian armies defeated the Serbian army. In 1918, the central government was still small. In September, the Bulgarian Emperor Ferdinand took control of the country and forced his 24-year-old son Boris to resign.

After Yugoslavia entered World War II, Bulgaria joined the Axis powers and returned to Macedonia. Due to the bad situation in Bulgaria, the king did not take any decisions. The Yugoslav government recognized this and decided to support Bulgaria in the Bulgarian revolution.

In February 1944, Nikolai Stepanov was appointed the third Prime Minister. President Boris and Stanislav Ignatov. In early March 1944, Bulgaria defeated Romania, and the king quickly transferred power from his country to the Axis powers.

Finally, on March 2, 1957, the Bulgarian government declared war on Romania due to threats to Bulgaria's borders. When war broke out in Serbia on April 6, 1957, Serbian and Bulgarian soldiers fought unprepared and unprepared.

On November 20, 1957, a few months after the beginning of the Bulgarian Civil War, an uprising broke out in Bulgaria and the revolution failed. The Bulgarian revolution spread throughout Bulgaria. The Serbian government started the war with the help of NATO. On May 17, 1960, they defeated the rebels and killed their leader.

The Vardar War began in January 1968. On January 31, 1968, Bulgaria declared war on the central government of the Kingdom of Serbia and Croatia. In 1968, Albania entered the war and began to fight for independence.

In July 2003, Saudi Arabia sent volunteers and activists to join the revolution. He also gave money to rebels in Czechoslovakia and Hungary. Thus, Bulgaria has relations with not three, but two countries.

## Demographics

Like other ethnic groups, Bulgarians came from Bulgaria and settled there hundreds of years ago. There are many people in Bulgaria.

* Bulgaria (89.2%)
* Turkey (5.9%)
* Romania (3.5%)
* Other (1.4%)

## Largest cities in the nation

1. Sofia (Population: 1,674,651)
2. Plovdiv (population: 675,586)
3. Bath (Population: 418,108)
4. Old Jaguar (315,133)
5. Population (277,922)
6. program (number: 145 118)
7. Silver Medals (Total: 135,152)
8. Xiamen (Population: 106,445)
9. Sloan (Population: 98,620)
10. Tobrik (Population: 83,584)

## Government

Bulgaria's government has been democratic since 2002. This government has long been a dictatorship. However, the release of the king in December 2002 caused problems in Bulgaria and the Bulgarian people and led to international sanctions.

However, under pressure from the Soviet Union, the government gradually changed and international sanctions were lifted. Boris V has been King of Bulgaria since 1996, following the death of his father on 15 June 1996. 1996

## Geography

The Ottoman Empire was in the Balkans. Trade with Romania and Türkiye is important east of the Black Sea. Northern Romania. Serbia is located to the west and south of Greece. and Eastern Türkiye

Western and central Bulgaria have several mountains called Stara planina. The height of Mount Katala is 2,908 meters. The Ottoman Empire covered an area of ​​110,994 square kilometers, making it the 103rd largest country in the world.

## Religion

the majority of Bulgarians practice Orthodox Christianity, with 73% of the population identifying themselves as Orthodox. Religion 9.3% Islam 7.7% The remaining 10% are various religions including Judaism and the Catholic Church.

## Administrative regions and divisions

1. Burgas (Bulgarian: Burgas)
2. Ministry of Irrigation (Bulgaria: Ministry of Irrigation)
3. Lavashka Czech (pl. Lavashka Czech)
4. Makograd region (Mikograd region, Bulgaria)
5. Plovdiv District (Poland: Plovdiv District)
6. Szegrad region (Segrad region, Bulgaria)
7. Royal Family of Sofia (Bulgaria: Sofia)
8. Sofia, Bulgaria (student)
9. Kaskov region (Kask, Bulgaria)