recursal/Fanatic-Fandom huggingface dataset:
Anton Greyling

**Anton Greyling** (born 12 May 1977 in Pretoria) is a South African professional footballer. He has won ten caps for South Africa at Under-23 level and currently plays for Bidvest Wits.

Greyling began his career in his native South Africa as an amateur with Arcadia Shepherds. He later played for Hellenic and Supersport United before moving to England in 2001 where he had unsuccessful trials with Bournemouth and Crystal Palace.

In July 2001 he joined Torquay United on trial, signing for a three-month period the following month. He made his league debut for Torquay at Plainmoor on 27 August 2001, coming on as a last minute substitute for David Graham in the 2–1 victory over Carlisle United. He made just one further appearance, again as a substitute, away to Cheltenham Town before his contract was cancelled by mutual consent on the 28 September.

He returned to Supersports United, managed by Bruce Grobbelaar, joining Wits in 2003.

## External sources

* https://web.archive.org/web/20060924173155/http://www.witsfc.co.za/wits07/pages/profiles.asp?Name=Greyling
Afek, Israel

**Afek** (Hebrew: אֲפֵק‎) is a kibbutz in northern Israel. Located in the Zevulun Valley in the Western Galilee, near the archaeological site of Tel Afek and the HaKerayot agglomeration, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Asher. In 2016 it had a population of 597.

## History

The kibbutz was founded in 1935 as *Plugat HaYam* (Hebrew: פלוגת הים‎‎, lit. *Sea Company*) on the dunes near present-day Kiryat Haim, with the goal of getting jobs in the Port of Haifa. In 1938 the kibbutz was moved to the coast in the area of Acre as a "tower and stockade" settlement, and was renamed *Mishmar HaYam* (Hebrew: משמר הים‎‎, lit. *Sea Guard*). In 1947 the village moved again to its current location, this time a short distance inland on the same agricultural lands, based on the decision to abandon fishing and concentrate exclusively on agriculture. Its current name is derived from the adjacent Tel Afek, a candidate for one of the biblical Apheks (Joshua 19:30).

Afek has 200 members and over 450 residents. The kibbutz operates a preschool and primary school that are open to the public. The kibbutz economy is based on crops, orchards, dairy farming, poultry farming, and fish farming. It also has three factories: *Asiv* produces fabrics, *Mego* medical supplies, and *Hinnanit* dolls and clothing accessories. *Hinnanit* also exhibits and sells rugs made from the fabric produced on the kibbutz.

## References

1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 List of localities, in Alphabetical order. Israel Central Bureau of Statistics.
Alton Meiring

**Alton Andrew Meiring** (born 5 March 1976 in Cape Town, Western Cape) is a South African football (soccer) striker for Premier Soccer League club Jomo Cosmos and South Africa.

* Year joined Cosmos: 2010
* Previous clubs: Platinum Stars, Moroka Swallows, Golden Arrows, Manning Rangers, Mamelodi Sundowns, AmaZulu, Mother City, Cape Town Spurs, Hellenic
* Bafana Bafana caps won: 2

## External links

* Alton Meiring at National-Football-Teams.com**Lua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).**
Flag of Anguilla

File:Flag of Anguilla.svg
 File:Flag of the Governor of Anguilla.svg
 File:Flag of Anguilla (1967-1969).svg
The national **flag of Anguilla**, a British overseas territory, consists of a Blue Ensign with the British flag in the canton, charged with the coat of arms of Anguilla in the fly. The coat of arms consists of three dolphins, which were featured on the earlier Anguillan flag, and which stand for friendship, wisdom and strength.

The flag is Anguilla's third flag other than as part of Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla. The island's first flag was a red flag featuring the name of the island in yellow and two mermaids inside a blue oval. Variants to this flag were also widely used, with some substituting red for purple and some not bearing the name of Anguilla. This flag was widely disliked, and was replaced during Anguilla's brief period of independence by the Dolphin Flag, which is still widely seen around the island. This flag was a banner of the arms found on the current Blue Ensign, and was white with a broad blue band across the base of the flag, above which were three stylised golden dolphins.

The Blue Ensign for Anguilla was adopted in 1990. It is used on land; it is also used at sea by vessels operated by the Government of Anguilla. Anguilla's civil ensign—that is the ensign worn on civilian vessels registered in Anguilla—is the undifferenced Red Ensign, commonly used as a civil ensign throughout the British Empire. Anguilla has not yet adopted a distinctive version of the Red Ensign. Ashore, the dolphin flag is commonly used as an all-purpose civil flag, either in place of, or in addition to the Blue Ensign. The Union Jack defaced with the Anguilla coat of arms is used by the Governor, which is the traditional design for Governors of the British overseas territories.
Flag of Kiribati

The **flag of Kiribati** is red in the upper half with a gold frigatebird (*Fregata minor*, in Gilbertese: *te eitei*) flying over a gold rising sun (*otintaai*), and the lower half is blue with three horizontal wavy white stripes to represent the ocean and the three groups (Gilbert, Phoenix and Line Islands). The 17 rays of the sun represent the 16 Gilbert Islands and Banaba (former Ocean Island).

The badge was designed by Sir Arthur Grimble in 1932 for the Gilbert and Ellice Islands British colony.

Kiribati's flag is an armorial banner, a flag having a design corresponding exactly to that of the shield in the coat of arms.

The coat of arms dates back to May 1937 when it was granted to the Gilbert and Ellice Islands, as Kiribati and Tuvalu were then known. The shield was incorporated into the centre of the fly half of a British Blue Ensign as the state ensign of the colony.

Shortly before independence was granted in 1979, a local competition was held to choose a new national flag, and a design based on the colonial coat of arms was submitted to the College of Arms. The College of Arms decided to modify this design. Both the golden frigatebird and the sun were enlarged to occupy more of the top of the flag, and the width of the blue and white wavy bands was reduced. The local people, however, insisted on the original design, in which the top and bottom halves of the flag were equal, the sun and local frigate bird small, and the various design elements outlined in black. The new flag was hoisted during the independence day celebrations in the capital, Tarawa, on July 12, 1979.

The frigatebird symbolises command of the sea, power, freedom and Kiribati cultural dance patterns[*Citation needed*], the blue and white wavy bands represent the Pacific Ocean, which surrounds Kiribati and the sun refers to Kiribati's position astride the Equator[*Citation needed*].

The flag bears a very slight resemblance to the flag of the Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic, as well as to the flag of British Columbia, the Flag of the Isle of Wight and the flag of the Company of Scotland.
Bnei Zion

**Bnei Zion** (Hebrew: בְּנֵי צִיּוֹן‎, *lit.* Sons of Zion) is a moshav in central Israel. Located in the Sharon plain around four and a half kilometres north of Ra'anana, it falls under the jurisdiction of Hof HaSharon Regional Council. In 2016 it had a population of 1,412.

## History

Bnei Zion was established on 27 March 1947 by the Jewish Agency for Israel, and was initially called **Gva'ot Ra'anana** (גבעות רעננה, lit. *Ra'anana Hills*) before being renamed after Bnai Zion, the American organisation that helped found it.

## Nature reserve

Just west of the moshav is a 100-dunam nature reserve, declared in 1968. The reserve is a remnant of the natural state of the Sharon plain, rich in flora that grows well in iron-rich soil.

## Notable residents

* Shari Arison
* Noam Lanir

## References

1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 List of localities, in Alphabetical order. Israel Central Bureau of Statistics.
2. ↑ List of National Parks and Nature Reserves (Hebrew). Israel Nature and Parks Authority. Archived from the original on 2009-10-07. Retrieved on 2010-09-27.
3. ↑ Bnei Zion Nature Reserve (Hebrew). iNature.info. Retrieved on 2010-10-12.
Flag of Bermuda

File:Bermuda flag.jpg
The **flag of Bermuda** was adopted on 4 October, 1910. It is a British Red Ensign with the Union Flag in the upper left corner, and the coat of arms of Bermuda in the lower right.

The flag is unusual for a British overseas territory in that it is used on land in a red ensign form; most other British overseas territories use a version of the blue ensign for general use ashore. Bermuda's use of a red ensign on land is in keeping with Canada (pre-1965) and the Union of South Africa (pre 1928), both of which used red ensigns ashore as local flags in the early part of the 20th century. Bermuda's flag is an appropriate civil ensign for vessels registered on the Bermuda portion of the British Register, by virtue of the Bermuda Merchant Shipping Act of 2002. The Governor of Bermuda uses a Union Flag defaced with the coat of arms, a design traditional for Governors of the British overseas territories. For the state ensign, a blue ensign is used.

Flag of the Governor of Bermuda.svgStandard of the Governor of BermudaGovernment Ensign of Bermuda.svgGovernment Ensign of BermudaFlag of Bermuda 1910-1999.svg1910–1999Government Ensign of Bermuda 1910-1999.svgGovernment Ensign 1910–1999RHADC White Ensign.gifHouse flag of the Royal Hamilton Amateur Dinghy ClubRHADC defaced Red Ensign.gifEnsign of the Royal Hamilton Amateur Dinghy Club

## Coat of arms

The Latin inscription on the coat of arms reads *Quo Fata Farunt* ("Wither the Fates Carry"). The coat of arms shows a lion holding a shield which bears a picture of a shipwreck on a rock.

## See also

* File:Flag of Bermuda.svgBermuda portal
* File:Azure, a bend Or.svgHeraldry portal

* List of British flags

## External links

* Bermuda at Flags of the World
* Flag and Ensign of Bermuda
* Presentation of Bermuda Regiment Colours
Alex Bapela

**Alex Bapela** (born 4 October 1969) is a South African former footballer who played at both professional and international levels as a midfielder. Bapela played club football for Real Rovers and Mamelodi Sundowns; he also earned six caps for the South African national side between 1999 and 2000.

## External links

* Alex Bapela at National-Football-Teams.com**Lua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).**
Andre Petim

{{Infobox football biography
}}

**Andre Petim** (born 3 August 1985 in Cape Town, Western Cape) is a South African football (soccer) goalkeeper for Premier Soccer League club Vasco Da Gama. He was born to Portuguese settlers from Madeira.

## Career

He started off his career at Vasco Da Gama and started off his Ajax Cape Town career at the age of 15 years, at the age of 19 years he made his 1st team debut. He has represented the South African U23 team and has also played in the African Champions League with Ajax. He was also part of the successful Ajax team that won the ABSA Cup in 2007. Petim also played a big part in the winning of the 2008 Telkom Knockout for Ajax when he saved two penalties in the 1st round and had a fantastic game in the final and was also a nominee for goalkeeper of the tournament.

He is currently the Head Goalkeeper Coach at Ajax Cape Town

## References

1. ↑ http://vasco.co.za/index.php?option=com\_content&view=article&id=132:16-andre-petim&catid=75:goalkeepers&Itemid=88
Business Profile/creator

Please alert, if you have already created this profile, please ignore from editing Business Profile.

### **N.B** Before you go any further, please **Read Me**

**Here you can create a business profile page (profile) under** Business Profile Creator
Replace words inside the input box with the name of your business.
Replace **"Name of your business"** with your business's name >>
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Scroll down and click preview to see how it look like >>

then start edditing.* **Click here to see more details.**

 Happy editing
Ashley Opperman

**Ashley Opperman** (born 13 January 1983 in Cape Town, Western Cape) is a South African football (soccer) defender who plays for Hanover Park of the National First Division.

He made his Premier Soccer League (PSL) debut with Ajax Cape Town as a teenager during the 2000–01 season before spending time on loan at First Division club Avendale Athletico. In 2005, he returned to the PSL with Moroka Swallows, then spent a season with Ikapa Sporting before joining Vasco da Gama, who released him following their promotion to the PSL. In September 2010 he signed for Hanover Park.

## References

1. ↑ Pillay, Joseph. "Ajax's Opperman brings elite league knowhow to first division", 17 November 2002. Retrieved on 1 January 2011.
2. ↑ "Swallows sign Opperman", SABC News, 10 February 2005.
3. ↑ "Opperman tells of Ikapa nightmare", Kick Off, 5 June 2008. Retrieved on 1 January 2011.
4. ↑ "Opperman signs for Vasco", Kick Off, 10 September 2008. Retrieved on 1 January 2011.
5. ↑ "Vasco show four more the door", Kick Off, 13 August 2010. Retrieved on 1 January 2011.
6. ↑ "Kondowe surfaces at Hanover Park", Kick Off, 19 August 2010. Retrieved on 1 January 2011.
Eric Tinkler

**Eric Tinkler** (born 30 July 1970 in Roodepoort, Gauteng) is a South African football coach and former player, who is currently head coach of Supersport United. He played for Wits in South Africa, Vitória de Setúbal and União de Tomar in Portugal, Cagliari in Italy and Barnsley in England where he appeared in the Premier League. He was part of the South Africa squad that won the 1996 African Cup of Nations.

## Career

### Club

Tinkler joined English Premier League side Barnsley from Italian side Cagliari on 30 June 1997 for £650,000.

### Managerial

Tinkler was appointed as head coach of Orlando Pirates on 18 May 2015 for the 2015–16 season. Tinkler left Orlando Pirates to become the first head coach of Cape Town City club on 17 June 2016. On 8 June 2017 he moved to become head coach of Supersport United.

## External links

* Eric Tinkler at Soccerbase**Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 37: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).****Lua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).**
* Eric Tinkler at National-Football-Teams.com**Lua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).**

1. ↑ Football: Tinkler joins the Barnsley party. The Independent (1 July 1997). Retrieved on 12 September 2016.
2. ↑ Tinkler confirmed as Pirates coach for next season. Times Live (18 May 2015). Retrieved on 12 September 2016.
3. ↑ "Tinkler to lead Black Aces", SuperSport, 17 June 2016. Retrieved on 30 June 2016.
4. ↑ Stan Matthews backs Eric Tinkler to succeed at SuperSport United. Kickoff (8 June 2017). Retrieved on 8 June 2017.
5. ↑ Games played by Eric Tinkler in 1997/1998. Centurycomm.
6. ↑ Games played by Eric Tinkler in 1998/1999. Centurycomm.
7. ↑ Games played by Eric Tinkler in 1999/2000. Centurycomm.
8. ↑ Games played by Eric Tinkler in 2000/2001. Centurycomm.
9. ↑ Games played by Eric Tinkler in 2001/2002. Centurycomm.
10. ↑ Eric Tinkler. National Football Teams. Retrieved on 12 September 2016.**Lua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).**
Avril Phali

**Avril Phali** (born 17 August 1978) is a South African professional footballer who plays for Jomo Cosmos, as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

Phali has played for Sebokeng Black Rhinos, Vaal Ambassadors, Jomo Cosmos and Orlando Pirates. After Cosmos were relegated from the Premier Soccer League in the 2009–10 season, Phali announced he would remain with the club. The next season, Phali won the National First Division title with the Cosmos. In July 2011, Jomo Sono announced that he wanted Phali to become the Cosmos' goalkeeping coach after he retired.

## References

1. ↑ Profile. Citypress. Archived from the original on 2012-04-25.
2. ↑ Profile. Premier Soccer League. Archived from the original on 2011-12-05.
3. ↑ Profile. ABSA Premiership. Archived from the original on 2012-04-04.
4. ↑ Ernest Fakude (17 March 2010). Phali will go down with Cosmos. Kickoff.com.
5. ↑ Profile. Soccerway.
6. ↑ Mthulisi Sibanda (11 July 2011). Sono, Phali face new roles at Cosmos. Kickoff.com.
Classement

Le classement est une nouvelle mécanique mise en place lors de la mise à jour 0.15 du 4 avril 2018.

## Fonctionnement

Chaque partie rapide fait gagner ou perdre des points de gloire. En fonction du nombre de point de gloire en votre possession, vous avez un certain rang. A la fin du moins, des récompenses sont données en fonction de ce rang.

## Évolution des points de gloire

Chaque victoire en partie rapide vous fait gagner un point de gloire. A partir de la 3e victoire consécutive, vous avez un bonus de victoires consécutives et gagnez 1 point de gloire supplémentaire.

Chaque défaite vous fait perdre 1 point de gloire et interrompt votre éventuelle série en cours.
Content-url

* PSek Spectacular
* Thotagauta Secondary School/Members
* Teto Secondary School/Members
* Lephola Secondary School/Members
* Lekgarietse Secondary School/Members
* Leseding Secondary School/Members
* Lenakeng Secondary School/Members
* Lebogang Secondary School/Members
* Letsete Secondary School/Members
* MD Sports Diversity Wiki:Projects
* MD Sports Diversity Wiki:Userbox Maker
* MD Sports Diversity Wiki:Userboxes/types
Fire Pon Rome

Black people don't get weary,
Dem tek off the shackles an face we,
But still we under mental slavery,
Unno sing with the Startrail posse
Chorus
Fire pon Rome,
Fi Pope Paul an him scissors an comb,
Black people waan go home
A Mount Zion a di righteous throne
1. This is my question to Issa and the one Matalon

How unno get fi own so much black people land
After dem slave, achieve nutten inna hand
Check out greater Portmore, Braeton
One room unno build a sell fi one million
Dem dey studio house nuh worth a hundred gran
Thrue mi a lick out dem waa mi keep quiat
But mi a bun fire fi di one Butch Stewart
Who buy out di plane an all di pilot
Thrue mi nuh inna Jamaica, love fi tan
Mi haffi bun fire fi the one Naree Azan
Everybody know how downtown a fi di poor man
How dem claims it an sey a to dem it belong
No more hustling, dat mean no food inna hand
one help wi have is the Almighty One
Jamaicans help sing mi song
Fire pon Rome,
Fi Pope Paul an him scissors an comb,
Black people waan go home
A Mount Zion a di righteous throne
2. My Lord, don't talk jus listen,

Mi haffi bun fire fi P.J. Patterson
Him mek certain move an wi nuh too certain
How much black youth behind iron curtain
Thrue mi naw go trod inna Babylon order
Mi haffi bun fire fi one name Seaga
Everyday cost a living get harder
Have more seller more than buyer
Oh my Lord, what a pressure
Fire pon Rome,
Fi Pope Paul an him scissors an comb,
Black people waan go home
A Mount Zion a di righteous throne
3. So many things politician have stolen

Still them return with the one Bruce Golding
Saying a brand new party dem forming
But a part dem a part we with dem politics meeting
Out A politics poor people get them beaten
Look who dem have a tun metropolitan officer
Fi tek yuh hustling out a yuh hand
When yuh look pon dem face a yuh own black man
Well out of the slum di poor people send mi
Fi look what a gwaan and don't disagree
What is the benefit of GCT?
It benefit you but it never fit me.
Fire pon Rome,
Fi Pope Paul an him scissors an comb,
Black people waan go home
A Mount Zion a di righteous throne
Flag of Belize

The **flag of Belize** was adopted on 21 September 1981, the country's first Independence Day. It consists of the Coat of Arms on a blue field with red stripes at the top and bottom.

British Honduras obtained a coat of arms on 28 January 1907, which formed the basis of the badge used on British ensigns. The coat of arms recalls the logging industry that first led to British settlement there. The figures, tools, and mahogany tree represent this industry. The national motto, *Sub Umbra Floreo*, meaning "Under the Shade I Flourish", is written in the lower part of the coat of arms.

## Description

The flag is royal blue, with a white disc at the centre containing the national coat of arms held by a mestizo and a man of African descent. The flag of Belize is the only country to have humans depicted as a major design element on its national flag, although the flag of Malta contains an image of Saint George on the badge of the George Cross, and the flags of British overseas territories Montserrat and the Virgin Islands, and that of French Polynesia also depict humans.  The flag is bordered at top and bottom by two red stripes.

The colours on the flag are respectively those of the country's national parties, the People's United Party (PUP) and United Democratic Party (Belize) (UDP). The UDP, established in 1973, had objected to the original blue and white design, those two colours being the PUP's representative colours.

The two red stripes at the top and bottom were added to the original design at independence. The coat of arms was granted in 1907. Red stripes were added to denote the colour of the opposition party. The 50 leaves recall 1950, the year PUP came to power.

## History

From 1950 onward an unofficial national flag was in use. It was blue, with the coat of arms on a white disc in the centre (sometimes a blank white circle was used as the coat of arms was difficult to draw).

In 1981, Belize gained its independence and a competition was held to design a national flag for the country. The winning submission consisted of the unofficial national flag used by the People's United Party with a red border added to all four sides. This was changed to a red border on just the top and bottom before the design was officially adopted.

## Historical flags

Flag of British Honduras (1870-1919).svgFlag of British Honduras 1870-1919Flag of British Honduras (1919-1981).svgFlag of British Honduras 1919-1981Flag of Belize (1950-1981).svgUnofficial civil flag of Belize 1950-1981
(This flag was the basis for the current national flag)Flag of the Governor of British Honduras (1870-1981).svgStandard of the governor of British Honduras before 1981
## References

1. ↑ Belize Flag, Coat of Arms. Retrieved on 22 August 2015.
2. ↑ "Waight, Sanchez Win National Flag Competition". *The Voice*. **1** (6). August 7, 1981.
Denis Lindsay (footballer)

**Denis Lindsay** (born 1916) is a former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper for Huddersfield Town in the Football League. He was born in Benoni, South Africa.

## References

1. ↑ Joyce, Michael (2004). *Football League Players' Records 1888 to 1939*. Nottingham: SoccerData (Tony Brown). p. 157. ISBN 978-1-899468-67-6.
Bridget Motha

**Bridget Motha** (born 20 April 1986 in Free State) is a South African football midfielder who currently plays for the Milano United. He previously played for Slovak club FK Senica.

## External links

* Bridget Motha at TheFinalBall.com**Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 37: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).****Lua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).**
* at fccapetown.com

## References

1. ↑ Juhoafričan Motha na ročné hosťovanie do FK Senica 11.07.2011, profutbal.sk
Craig Bianchi

**Craig Bianchi** (born March 25, 1978 in Cape Town, Western Cape) is a South African football (soccer) defender who plays for Hellenic. He made 7 appearances for South Africa national team.

Bianchi hails from Elsie's River on the Cape Flats. He made his senior debut as a 16-year-old in 1994.

## External links

* Craig Bianchi at National-Football-Teams.com**Lua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).**
Ciudad Evita

**Ciudad Evita** (Evita City) is a city in partido La Matanza, within the Greater Buenos Aires metro area. It currently[*year needed*] has about 70,000 inhabitants, and is situated about 20 kilometers (13 mi) from Downtown Buenos Aires and 6 kilometers (4 mi) from Ministro Pistarini International Airport. The city has been declared a National Historic Monument of Argentina.

The city owes its name to the Eva Perón Foundation, which developed the initial settlement. Established in 1947 by Argentine President Juan Perón, his Decree No. 33221 stipulated that this new suburb of Buenos Aires be named after the namesake of the foundation, his wife Eva (’Evita’) Duarte de Perón. The city, whose original 15,000 homes were designed in a simplified Spanish Colonial Revival style favored during the Perón era, featured a layout purposely[*Citation needed*] built in the shape of Eva's profile, which seemingly waved to airline passengers from the nearby airport. This overt homage to the influential first lady prompted the city's renaming as *Ciudad General Belgrano* following the military coup that deposed Perón in 1955.

Despite these changes, the town, which was administered by the National Mortgage Bank following the coup, continued to grow, incorporating the *Barrio Vemme* ward between 1960 and 1967. It was transferred to La Matanza Council in 1963, and upon the return of Peronists to power in 1973, it regained its *Ciudad Evita* designation. A second addition, *Barrio Alas*, was opened in 1974 for Argentine Air Force officers stationed at the Morón Air Base.

The March 1976 coup again led to a change of name for the town, to *Ciudad General Martín Miguel de Güemes*, until the return of democracy in 1983. The city was chosen that year as the site of the Buenos Aires Temple of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), inaugurated in 1986.

Ciudad Evita was declared a National Historical Monument in 1997.

## Notes and references

1. ↑ Decreto 1110/97 del 24/10/97
2. ↑ Face: Ciudad Evita
Flag of Gibraltar

The **flag of Gibraltar** is an elongated banner of arms based on the coat of arms of Gibraltar, granted by Royal Warrant from Queen Isabella I of Castile on 10 July 1502.

## Description

 File:Flaga Gibraltaru.jpg
"An escutcheon on which the upper two thirds shall be a white field and on the said field set a red castle, and below the said castle, on the other third of the escutcheon, which must be a red field in which there must be a white line between the castle and the said red field, there shall be a golden key which hangs by a chain from the said castle, as are here figured".

The flag was regularised in 1982 and is formed by two horizontal bands of white (top, double width) and red with a three-towered red castle in the centre of the white band; hanging from the castle gate is a gold key centred in the red band. The flag differs from that of other British overseas territories, in that it is not a British ensign. The castle does not resemble any in Gibraltar, but is supposed to represent the fortress of Gibraltar. The key is said to symbolise the fortress' significance as Gibraltar was seen to be the *key to Spain* by the Moors and Spanish and later as the *key to the Mediterranean* by the British.

## Use

The flag is flown throughout Gibraltar, sometimes officially alongside the Union Flag and flag of Europe. Prominent places which fly the flag include the frontier with Spain, at the top of The Rock and on the Parliament Building.

The flag is a symbol of Gibraltarian nationalism, and is very popular among Gibraltarians. For the Gibraltar National Day (10 September), many Gibraltar homes and offices hang the flag from their windows and balconies, and some individuals even wear and dress their vehicles with the flag for national day celebrations. This was also seen during the 2004 celebrations of the tercentenary of British Gibraltar.

Gibraltarian students attending university abroad have been known to take Gibraltarian flags with them, putting them up in university accommodation rooms and hanging them from windows.

A Lego flag of Gibraltar 4 metres high and 8 metres long can be seen at the John Mackintosh Hall, which is a cultural centre housing the public library as well as exhibition rooms and a theatre. At the time of its construction, the Lego flag of Gibraltar was the largest flag ever to be made from Lego bricks with a total of 393,857 bricks being used.

## See also

* List of flags of Gibraltar
* List of British flags
* List of coats of arms of the United Kingdom and dependencies

## References

1. ↑ Gibraltar Flag, Colors, Gibraltar Flag Meaning, Pictures, Facts. Retrieved on 15 October 2017.
2. ↑ National symbols - Government of Gibraltar. Retrieved on 15 October 2017.
3. ↑ Flag of Gibraltar, Gibraltar Flag, National Flag of Gibraltar. Retrieved on 15 October 2017.
4. ↑ britishflags.net- Gibraltar. Retrieved on 15 October 2017.
5. ↑ Gibraltar Travel and Holiday Information Guide  » 404 - ERROR. Retrieved on 15 October 2017.

## External links

* Gibraltar at Flags of the World
* Gibraltar Government Website Information On Flag
Archie Radebe

**Archie 'Juluka' Radebe** (c. 1959 – 7 January 2015) was a South African soccer player and coach. He played for AmaZulu and the Moroka Swallows in the South African National Premier Soccer League. He later coached the Manzini Wanderers in the Swazi Premier League, and Hellenic F.C.

## Club career

Radebe played for Moroka Swallows Ltd. in the old National Premier Soccer League. He played in a famous Datsun Cup match against where he scored the winner in a 4–3 win over African Wanderers on 28 May 1982. Swallows advanced to the quarter finals but lost to Arcadia Shepherds with former Chelsea striker Roy Wegerle scored with Swallows losing 2–0.

He moved to Usuthu and later became the captain. In the inaugural National Soccer League campaign, he scored a brace in a 5–4 win over Pretoria Callie's in the 1985 JPS Cup but Usuthu were knocked out his former club with Thomas Hlongwane and. Andries Mpondo scoring in a 3–
0 loss. In 1987, AmaZulu were knocked out of the BP Top 8 losing 6–3 on aggregate with Mlungisi Ngubane scoring 5. Radebe reached the Iwisa Spectacular final but lost 3–2 to Kaizer Chiefs with a goal for Mike Mangena and a brace from Patrick Ntsoelengoe on 17 January 1987. Radebe captained AmaZulu to the Mainstay Cup in the same season. He played in the final with the likes of Samora Khulu and Neil Tovey but lost again to Chiefs by a Marks Maponyane goal in the 71st minute.

## Coaching career

Radebe also worked as a scout in Orange Farm as a technical director with former Kaizer Chiefs midfielder and founding member Thomas Johnson and discovered Lebogang Mokoena, Gift Leremi and Sifiso Myeni in 1998 as a 9 year old. He later coached Manzini Wanderers and was the last coach to win silverware after winning the Swazi Charity Cup in August 2005, he coached the Weslians in 2009. He later coached MTN First Division club, Hellenic.

## Death

Radebe died at the Helen Joseph Hospital in Auckland Park, Johannesburg hospital on 7 January 2015 after being in hospital for two months. He was 55.

## References

1. ↑ Former Wanderers Coach 'Juluka' is Dead.. *Times of Swaziland* (9 January 2015). Retrieved on 9 January 2015.
2. ↑ Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2014-02-19. Retrieved on 2015-01-11.
3. ↑ Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2014-02-19. Retrieved on 2015-01-11.
4. ↑ http://www.rsssf.com/tablesz/zaf87.html
5. ↑ http://www.times.co.sz/sports/100885-former-wanderers-coach-%E2%80%98juluka%E2%80%99-is-dead.html
6. ↑ Archived copy. Archived from the original on 2015-01-11. Retrieved on 2015-01-11.
7. ↑ Juluka passes on. kickoff.com (9 January 2015). Retrieved on 9 January 2015.
Flag of Burkina Faso

The national **flag of Burkina Faso** is formed by two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and green, with a yellow five-pointed star resting in the center. In Blazon: *Per fess gules and vert, a mullet of five points Or*. The flag was adopted on 4 August 1984. The flag is coloured in the popular Pan-African colours of the Ethiopian flag, reflecting both a break with the country’s colonial past and its unity with other African ex-colonies. The red is also said to symbolize the revolution and the green the abundance of agricultural and natural riches. The yellow star placed over the red and green stripes is the guiding light of the revolution. The flag was adopted following the coup of 1983 which brought Thomas Sankara to power.

## National coat of arms

The current coat of arms of Burkina Faso feature a shield with the national flag colors, with a scroll bearing the name "BURKINA FASO" accompanied by two stallions on each side, with an open book at the bottom. A lower banner bears the national motto in French: "Unity - Progress - Justice".

## Prior national flags and coat of arms

 File:Flag of Upper Volta.svg
The original flag of Upper Volta, adopted at independence, contained three horizontal stripes of black, white, and red. These colours represented the three major tributaries of the Volta River, which flows south through the country: the Black Volta, the White Volta and the Red Volta. It is similar to the old Imperial German flag. The flag was changed when Upper Volta became Burkina Faso on 4 August 1984.

*Main article: Coat of arms of Burkina Faso*
From 1984 until 1997, the official Burkina Faso coat of arms used a revolutionary central crest featuring a mattock crossed with a Soviet AK-47 assault rifle, along with an open book symbolising the importance of education and the study of revolutionary principles. A lower banner declared in French, "Motherland or Death, We Shall Overcome".

## References

1. ↑ Flag of Burkina Faso. *The World Factbook*. CIA. Retrieved on 2008-07-15.
2. ↑ Smith, Whitney (2002). *Flag Lore Of All Nations*. Millbrook Press. p. 21. ISBN 0-7613-1753-8.
3. ↑ Upper Volta (Burkina Faso, 1959-1984).
Flag of Cape Verde

The national **flag of Cape Verde** was adopted on September 22, 1992, replacing the flag adopted during Cape Verdean independence, fought for with Guinea-Bissau, another former Portuguese colony on mainland West Africa.

## Description

The 10 stars on the flag represent the main islands of the nation (a chain of islands off the coast of West Africa). The blue represents the ocean and the sky. The band of white and red represents the road toward the construction of the nation, and the colours stand for peace (white) and effort (red). The yellow colour, circular formation of the stars, and dark blue field show similarity to the flag of Europe (which has 12 stars instead of 10, and was originally designed for the Council of Europe, but is also used by the European Union). The stripes are in 6:1:1:1:3 ratio, and the circle of stars is centred  3⁄8 along the fly.

### Proportions

 File:Flag of Cape Verde.svg
The Constitution of the Republic does not specify what the official proportions for the height and the width of the flag are. The dimensions of the parts that make up the flag are given proportionally to the dimensions of the sides, without specifying those dimensions. However, the proportion most widely used is 2:3, which is the same proportion that was used in the flag prior to 1992. Consequently, 2:3 is the *de facto* (but not *de jure*) proportion.

### Colour shades

The *Boletim Oficial* gives the official shades of the flag's colours (as well as the colours of the Arms of the Republic):

The Pantone, CMYK and RGB are official as published in the bulletin. The other colour shades (Web and HSV) are interpretations of the Pantone standards.

## History

Before independence from Portugal, Cape Verde did not have an official flag, and the Portuguese national flag was used. In the late 1960s, a flag for the Portuguese overseas province of Cape Verde was proposed, consisting of the flag of Portugal with the shield from the provincial arms added to the lower fly. However, this flag was never adopted.

The original national flag of Cape Verde was introduced on independence in 1975, and was based on the flag of the Partido Africano para a Independência da Guiné e Cabo Verde (PAIGC). It used the common African colours of red, green and yellow, and was identical to the flag of Guinea-Bissau except for the proportions and the charge in the hoist-side stripe. Their similarity evoked the plans to unite both countries, which, however, were abandoned shortly after independence. Guinea-Bissau gained independence on 10 September 1974.

Flag of Portuguese Cape Verde (proposal).svgProposed flag of the province of Cape VerdeFlag of Cape Verde (1975-1992).svgPrior national flag of Cape Verde (1975–1992)
## References

1. ↑ Article 8 of the Constitution of the Republic (in Portuguese)
2. ↑ Cape Verde flag in Flags of the World
3. ↑ http://caboverde.eregulations.org/media/convencao%20de%20bucan.pdf
Daniel Bennett (referee)

**Daniel Frazer Bennett** (born 22 August 1976 in Dewsbury, England) is an English-born South African football referee. He was voted PSL Referee of the Season in 2000–01 and 2010–11 and has been an international referee since 2003.

Bennett is a schoolteacher at Mondeor Primary in Johannesburg.

## References

1. ↑ PSL honours players. Premier Soccer League (May 30, 2011). Archived from the original on 26 April 2012. Retrieved on 29 November 2011.
David Nyathi

**David Nyathi** (born 22 March 1969) is a retired South African football player, who is currently the assistant coach at Ajax Cape Town, and previously coached their under-19 team.

## Career

Nyathi started playing professional football for Dangerous Darkies who were promoted to the NSL in the 1991 season. They were relegated into obscurity after one season in the top flight and "Going Up", as he was affectionately known, joined Orlando Pirates. He became part of the first Bafana Bafana squad upon the country's return to international football in 1992. He moved on to Cape Town Spurs where he won the league and cup double in 1995. He later moved to Europe where he played for a few teams, including FC St. Gallen (Switzerland), Ankaragücü (Turkey), CD Tenerife (Spain) and Cagliari Calcio (Italy).

## International

He played for South Africa national football team and was in part of the squad that travelled to France for the 1998 FIFA World Cup. He was also part of the squad that won the 1996 African Cup of Nations.

## References

1. ↑ 1998 FIFA World Cup – South Africa Squad Archived 15 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine.

## External links

* David Nyathi at Soccerbase**Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 37: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).****Lua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).**
* Nyathi's Profile
* David Nyathi at National-Football-Teams.com**Lua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).**
Flag of Burundi

The national **flag of Burundi** was adopted on 28 June 1967 after the country's independence from Belgium on 1 July 1962. It consists of a white saltire which divides the field into alternating red and green areas. The center of the saltire merges into a white disk, on which there are three red solid six-pointed stars outlined in green. The ratio of the flag was 2:3 until 27 September 1982. The current ratio is 3:5.

## Symbolism

The flag is divided into four parts by a white cross. The upper and lower parts are red in color while the left and right ones are green in color. White color of the cross represents peace, green represents the nation's hopes placed on future development and red symbolizes the suffering of the nation during its freedom struggle. The three stars in triangular configuration stand for the three major ethnic groups of Burundi: the Hutu, the Twa and the Tutsi. The three stars also stand for the three elements of the national motto: *Unité, Travail, Progrès* ("Unity, Work and Progress"), which can be seen on the coat of arms of Burundi. They also represent the loyalty that the citizens of the nations have pledged to their God, king and country.

## History of the flag

When the monarchy ruled over Burundi the flag featured a *karyenda* (a drum said to have divine power). It was believed that the drum's messages could be understood only by the rulers (*mwami*) who made it the laws of the state. In November 1966 the *karyenda* was removed from the flag following the abolition of the monarchy and a new flag was adopted on 28 June 1967. The *karyenda* was replaced with a sorghum plant which is an important agricultural product of the country.

Flag of Burundi (1962-1966).svgFlag from 1 July 1962 to 28 November 1966.Flag of Burundi (1966).svgFlag used on 28 and 29 November 1966Flag of Burundi (1966-1967).svgFlag from 29 November 1966 to 28 March 1967Flag of Burundi (1967).svgFlag from 28 March 1967 to 27 September 1982Flag of Burundi.svgThe current national flag, adopted on 27 September 1982 features slightly different dimensions to the 1967 flag
## References

1. ↑ Burundi flag. Retrieved on 15 September 2014.
2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 flag of Burundi. Retrieved on 15 September 2014.
3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 *Guide to the Flags of the World* by Mauro Talocci, revised and updated by Whitney Smith (ISBN 0-688-01141-1), p. 153.
Albert Uytenbogaardt

**Albert George Uytenbogaardt** (born 5 March 1930) is a former South African footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

Uytenbogaardt moved to England and signed for Charlton Athletic in 1948. He made his senior debut on 18 December 1948 in a 4–1 home win against Stoke City. He mainly served as backup to established first choice keeper Sam Bartram, and his first team opportunities were severely limited. He made six Football League appearances in five seasons at the club, but is notably also credited for scoring a goal for the club in a reserve team game. He later returned to his home country to play for Cape Town City.

Uytenbogaardt also represented the South African national team from 1955 to 1957.

## References

1. ↑ "Stoke Outplayed by Charlton", Guardian News & Media Limited, 19 December 1948, p. 8. Retrieved on 14 October 2013.
2. ↑ Haines, Gary (13 June 2005). Goalkeepers pay tribute to the greatest. Charlton Athletic F.C.. Retrieved on 14 October 2013.
3. ↑ Joy, Bernard (2009). *Forward, Arsenal!* (illustrated, reprint ed.). GCR Books Limited. p. 11. ISBN 978-0955921117.
4. ↑ Forgotten Pioneers. 1857 Football. Archived from the original on 17 December 2014. Retrieved on 14 October 2013.
Andrew Rabutla

**Andrew Rabutla** (born 21 November 1971) is a South African former footballer who played at both professional and international levels as a defender.

He was nicknamed "Jaws of Life" because of his tough tackling.

## Career

Rabutla played his club football in South Africa and Greece for D'Alberton Callies, Rabali Blackpool, Jomo Cosmos and PAOK.

He also earned nineteen caps for the South African national side between 1997 and 2001, scoring one goal. Two of his caps came in FIFA World Cup qualifying matches.

## References

1. ↑ http://152.111.1.87/argief/berigte/dailysun/2010/04/30/DJ/10/LOTTO-soccer.html[*permanent dead link*]
2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Andrew Rabutla. National Football Teams.**Lua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).**
3. ↑ Andrew Rabutla – FIFA competition record**Lua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).**
Clement Mazibuko

**Clement Sibusiso Mazibuko** (born September 16, 1977 in Benoni, Gauteng) is a former South African football midfielder. He spent the majority of his career representing South African clubs in domestic competitions, with a short spell in Greece. He is a former international with South Africa, having earned a total of 8 caps during 2001–2003.

## Career

Mazibuko started his career at Bush Bucks in 1998, where he spent 4 years before joining the Mamelodi Sundowns in 2003. He briefly joined struggling Greek Superleague side Ergotelis on loan in 2005, returning to the Mamelodi Sundowns later that year to help them win the South African Premier Division twice, in the 2005–06 and 2006–07 seasons. Mazibuko then moved to newly promoted Thanda Royal Zulu in 2007, and followed them to the National First Division after the club was relegated at the end of the season. He joined fellow National First Division competitors Batau in 2010 to drop to the Second Division as the club was relegated at the end of the 2010–11 season.

Mazibuko returned to top-flight in 2013 signing with South African Premier Division side SuperSport United for the 2013–14 Premier Division season. He then retired in 2014, at age 36.

## International

Mazibuko made a dream debut for South Africa, coming in as a substitute on the 88th minute and scoring his first international goal within 60 seconds on 29 April 2001, during the 1st round of the 2001 COSAFA Cup vs. Mozambique.

## Honours

### Club

Mamelodi Sundowns F.C.
* South African Premier Division: 2005–06, 2006–07

## References

1. ↑ Mazibuko exits Mamelodi Sundowns. BBC Sport Africa (1 February 2005).
2. ↑ South Africa defeat Mozambique. BBC Sport Africa (29 April 2001).

## External links

* Clement Mazibuko at National-Football-Teams.com**Lua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).**
* footballdatabase.eu Profile
Calvin Marlin

**Calvin Marlin** (born April 20, 1976 in Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape) is a retired South African football goalkeeper who works as a goalkeeping coach for Cape Town City.

He played club football for Michau Warriors, Seven Stars, Ajax Cape Town, SuperSport United, Mamelodi Sundowns and Mpumalanga Black Aces as well as representing South Africa internationally.

Marlin was a participant at the 2002 FIFA World Cup. He was South Africa's first choice keeper at the 2006 African Nations Cup in Egypt and has so far been capped 16 times.

He kicks left-footed but throws right-handed.

## References

1. ↑ Moyo, Lovemore. "Marlin retires to focus on goalkeeper coach role at Black Aces", 19 May 2015.

BBC Sport: 2002 World Cup

## External links

* Calvin Marlin at National-Football-Teams.com**Lua error in Module:WikidataCheck at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).**
Ayabulela Magqwaka

**Ayabulela Magqwaka** (born 12 January 1996 in Cape Town, Western Cape) is a South African football (soccer) defender for Premier Soccer League club Ajax Cape Town and the South Africa U20.

He hails from Gugulethu on the Cape Flats.

## References

1. ↑ http://www.ajaxct.com/news.htm?article=3327

## External links

* | "Ayabulela Magqwaka called up for national team"
Flag of Andorra

File:Bandera de Andorra.jpg
The national flag of the Principality of Andorra (Catalan: *Bandera d'Andorra*) was adopted in 1866. The flag is a vertical tricolour of blue, yellow, and red with the coat of arms of Andorra in the center. Although the three vertical bars may at first appear to be of equal width, the center yellow bar is slightly wider than the other two so that the ratio of bar widths is 8:9:8. The overall flag ratio is 7:10.

The design is related to the flags of France, Catalonia and Foix, the lands historically linked with the small country. A flag of three bars is similar to that of the French Tricolour, while the pattern of a wider middle stripe can be noted on the Catalan flag (as the old royal symbol of the Crown of Aragon) and on the arms of the old County of Foix (currently part of France). The blue and red of the Andorran flag are also found on the French flag, with red and yellow also being the principal colours of the colors of the other two flags. From 1806 to 1866, Andorra's flag was a vertical bi-colour of yellow and red. The motto in the coat of arms in the middle stripe *Virtus Unita Fortior* means "Virtue United is Stronger".

The design is similar to the flags of Romania, Moldova, and Chad. All of these are vertical tricolours of blue, yellow, and red, but unlike that of Andorra, their flags have all stripes of equal width.

File:Flag of Andorra (construction).svg

## Colors

The official colors of the Andorran flag are set out in the "Graphic regulations for reproducing the shield and flag" from the Oficina de Marques del Principat d'Andorra.

The colors of the shield are:

 CMYK | 0-95-100-0

The colors of the flag are:

 CMYK | 100-88-0-5

## References

1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Historical Flags (Andorra). Flags of the World (6 May 2015). Retrieved on 2017-08-12.
2. ↑ Història i creació de la nostra bandera (Catalan). Andorra through the times. Retrieved on 2017-08-12.

## External links

* Andorra at Flags of the World
* http://www.ompa.ad/images/stories/Documents/Normes\_Grafiques.pdf