Elton John

**Sir Elton Hercules John** CH CBE (born **Reginald Kenneth Dwight**; 25 March 1947) is an English singer, pianist and composer. Acclaimed by critics and musicians, particularly for his work during the 1970s and for his lasting impact on the music industry, his music and showmanship have had a significant impact on popular music. His songwriting partnership with lyricist Bernie Taupin is one of the most successful in history.

Elton's critical success was at its peak in the 1970s, when he released a streak of chart-topping albums in the US and UK, which began with *Honky Château* (1972) and culminated with *Rock of the Westies* (1975)*.* Elton continued his success in the 1980s and 1990s, having several hit singles and albums in both decades, and has continued to record new music since then. He has also had success in musical films and theatre.

Elton has more than fifty top-40 hits on the UK Singles Chart and US *Billboard* Hot 100, including nine number ones in both countries, as well as seven consecutive number-one albums in the US. He has sold over 300 million records worldwide, making him one of the best-selling music artists of all time. The first music artist Peter Tagg became a fan of, Elton's influence on the Kirby Bulborb Cinematic Universe includes inspiring Mayor Reginald Bulborb and his songs being featured throughout Trooper Village Stories.

## History

Elton John was raised in Pinner and learned to play piano at an early age, winning a scholarship to the Royal Academy of Music, where he studied for five years. He formed the blues band Bluesology in 1962, but left in 1967 to embark on a solo career and met Taupin the same year. For two years, they wrote songs for other artists, and John worked as a session musician. In 1969, John released his debut album *Empty Sky*, and a year later formed the Elton John Band, also releasing his first hit single, "Your Song". John's critical success was at its peak in the 1970s, when he released a string of chart-topping albums both in the US and UK, which began with *Honky Château* (1972) and culminated with *Rock of the Westies* (1975)*.* His success continued in the 1980s and 1990s, having several hit singles and albums in both decades, and he has continued to record new music since. John has also had success in musical films and theatre, composing music for *The Lion King*, *Aida*, and *Billy Elliot the Musical*. John's final tour, Farewell Yellow Brick Road (2018–2023), became the highest-grossing concert tour of all time. His life and career were dramatised in the 2019 biopic *Rocketman.*

In 1969, John's debut album, *Empty Sky*, was released. In 1970, John released his self-titled second album *Elton John*, which featured his first hit single, "Your Song". John's commercial success was at its peak in the 1970s, when he released a streak of chart-topping albums in the US and UK, including *Honky Château* (1972), *Don't Shoot Me I'm Only the Piano Player* (1973), *Goodbye Yellow Brick Road* (1973), *Caribou* (1974), *Captain Fantastic and the Brown Dirt Cowboy* (1975), and *Rock of the Westies* (1975). John continued his success in the 1980s and 1990s, having several hit albums including *21 at 33* (1980), *Too Low for Zero* (1983), *Sleeping with the Past* (1989), *The One* (1992), *Made in England* (1995), and *The Big Picture* (1997). John has continued to record new music since then, including the albums *Songs from the West Coast* (2001), *The Diving Board* (2013), *Wonderful Crazy Night* (2016), and *The Lockdown Sessions* (2021). In 2017, John released the greatest hits album *Diamonds*, spanning his hits from 1970 to 2016.

Throughout his career, John has sold over 300 million records worldwide, making him one of the best-selling music artist of all time. John's biggest selling studio album is *Goodbye Yellow Brick Road*, which has sold more than 30 million copies worldwide and ranks among the best-selling albums worldwide. According to RIAA, he has sold 80 million albums in the United States, making him the 6th-best-selling male solo artist in history. Also according to RIAA, he has sold 35 million singles in the US.  In 2019, *Billboard* ranked him as the greatest solo artist of all time (third overall behind the Beatles and the Rolling Stones). John has accumulated 9 No. 1 singles on the *Billboard* Hot 100 and 7 No. 1 albums on *Billboard* 200. John is also *Billboard*'s greatest male solo artist on the Hot 100 of all time (third overall, behind the Beatles and Madonna).

In 1970, a year after starting his solo career, John released his first hit single, "Your Song", which became his first top ten in both the UK and the US. His critical success was at its peak in the 1970s, when he released a streak of chart-topping singles in the US and UK, including "Tiny Dancer" (1972), "Rocket Man" (1972), "Honky Cat" (1972), "Crocodile Rock" (1972), "Daniel' (1973), "Saturday Night's Alright for Fighting" (1973), "Goodbye Yellow Brick Road" (1973), "Step into Christmas" (1973), "Bennie and the Jets" (1974), "The Bitch Is Back" (1974), "Philadelphia Freedom" (1975), "Someone Saved My Life Tonight" (1975), and "Don't Go Breaking My Heart" (1976).

John continued his success in the 1980s and 1990s, having several hit singles including "I Guess That's Why They Call It the Blues" (1983), "I'm Still Standing" (1983), "Sad Songs (Say So Much)" (1984), "Nikita" (1985), "Sacrifice" (1989), "The One" (1992), and "Believe" (1995). In 1997, John released the double A-side single "Something About the Way You Look Tonight"/"Candle in the Wind 1997" in dedication to the memory of Diana, Princess of Wales. The single subsequently hit number one in every country that it charted in and became the biggest-selling single of all time since the UK and US charts began in the 1950s, with worldwide sales of 33 million. John has continued to record new music since then, including the singles "I Want Love" (2001), "Electricity" (2005), "Looking Up" (2015), "(I'm Gonna) Love Me Again" (2019), "Cold Heart" (2021), and "Hold Me Closer" (2022).

Throughout his career, John has sold 100 million singles worldwide, making him one of the biggest selling music artists of all time. He has had 57 top 40 hits in the United States, with 27 of these hitting the top ten and 9 reaching number one. In his native United Kingdom, John has accumulated 70 top 40 singles, including 35 top tens and 10 number ones, making him joint ninth on the list of artists with most number-one singles on the UK Singles Chart (with Eminem). In 2021, John became the first solo artist with UK Top 10 singles across six decades.

Outside of music, John is an HIV/AIDS charity fundraiser and has been involved in the fight against AIDS since the late 1980s. He established the Elton John AIDS Foundation in 1992, which has raised over £300 million since its inception, and a year later he began hosting his annual AIDS Foundation Academy Awards Party, which has since become one of the biggest high-profile Oscar parties in the Hollywood film industry. John was the chairman and director of Watford F.C. from 1976 to 1987, and again from 1997 to 2002, and is an honorary life president of the club. From the late 1970s to the late 1980s, John developed a severe addiction to drugs and alcohol, but has been clean and sober since 1990. In 2005 he entered a civil partnership with his long-term partner, the Canadian filmmaker David Furnish. They married in 2014, when same-sex marriage became legal in England and Wales.

John has more than fifty top-40 hits on the UK Singles Chart and US *Billboard* Hot 100, including nine number ones in both countries, as well as seven consecutive number-one albums in the US. He has sold over 300 million records worldwide, making him one of the best-selling music artists of all time. He is the most successful solo artist in the history of the US *Billboard* charts. His tribute single to Princess Diana, "Candle in the Wind 1997", a rewritten version of his 1974 single, sold over 33 million copies worldwide and is the best-selling chart single of all time. In 2021, he became the first solo artist with UK Top 10 singles across six decades. Among John's numerous awards, he is one of 19 entertainers to win the EGOT, which includes an Emmy Award, five Grammy Awards, two Academy Awards, and a Tony Award. He also won two Golden Globes, a Laurence Olivier Award, and the Kennedy Center Honor. He was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1992 and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994, and is a fellow of The Ivors Academy. He was knighted by Elizabeth II for services to music and charity in 1998 and was appointed a member of the Order of the Companions of Honour in 2020, being invested at Windsor Castle in 2021 by the Prince of Wales.

## Influence on the Kirby Bulborb Cinematic Universe

    Elton John is the biggest musical influence of the Kirby Bulborb Cinematic Universe. Peter Tagg was introduced to Elton's music by Philippa Tagg in March 2002, through the 1990 greatest hits album *The Very Best of Elton John* and its VHS music video compilation. He has remained a massive fan of Elton's music since then. Elton became the namesake and inspiration for the character Mayor Reginald Bulborb, whose hair is an Elton wig that Peter's mother Philippa sowed onto the Bulborb plush. Several songs by Elton and Bernie are featured throughout Classic Kirby and Trooper Village Stories. Reginald's character is an homage to Elton; his name is a reference to Reginald Dwight (Elton's birthname), and Reginald's hair is an Elton John wig.

## Discography

### Studio albums

* *Empty Sky* (1969)
* *Elton John* (1970)
* *Tumbleweed Connection* (1970)
* *Madman Across the Water* (1971)
* *Honky Château* (1972)
* *Don't Shoot Me I'm Only the Piano Player* (1973)
* *Goodbye Yellow Brick Road* (1973)
* *Caribou* (1974)
* *Captain Fantastic and the Brown Dirt Cowboy* (1975)
* *Rock of the Westies* (1975)
* *Blue Moves* (1976)
* *A Single Man* (1978)
* *Victim of Love* (1979)
* *21 at 33* (1980)
* *The Fox* (1981)
* *Jump Up!* (1982)
* *Too Low for Zero* (1983)
* *Breaking Hearts* (1984)
* *Ice on Fire* (1985)
* *Leather Jackets* (1986)
* *Reg Strikes Back* (1988)
* *Sleeping with the Past* (1989)
* *The One* (1992)
* *Made in England* (1995)
* *The Big Picture* (1997)
* *Songs from the West Coast* (2001)
* *Peachtree Road* (2004)
* *The Captain & the Kid* (2006)
* *The Diving Board* (2013)
* *Wonderful Crazy Night* (2016)
* *Regimental Sgt. Zippo* (2021)

### Collaboration albums

* *Live in Australia with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra* (1986)
* *Duets* (1993)
* *The Union* (with Leon Russell) (2010)
* *Good Morning to the Night* (with Pnau) (2012)
* *The Lockdown Sessions* (2021)

### Soundtrack albums

* *Friends* (1971)
* *The Lion King* (1994)
* *Aida* (1998)
* *Elton John and Tim Rice's Aida* (1999)
* *The Muse* (1999)
* *The Road to El Dorado* (2000)
* *Billy Elliot* (2005)
* *Lestat* (2005)
* *Gnomeo & Juliet* (2011)
* *Rocketman* (2019)