Kyrgyzstan

**Main national actors**

***1.     National actors involved***

  **Definition**
 Kenesh **- the parliament of the Kyrgyz Republic - is the highest**
 representative body exercising legislative power and control functions within
 its powers.
 of the Kyrgyz Republic is the highest executive body of state power. The
 government is a collegial body, heads the unified system of executive
  **Functions**
 appointment of a referendum; appoints presidential elections; introduces
 amendments to this Constitution; adopts laws; ratifies and denounces
 international treaties in the manner prescribed by law; resolves issues on
 changing the state borders of the Kyrgyz Republic; approves the republican
 budget and the report on its implementation; decides the issues of the
 administrative-territorial structure of the Kyrgyz Republic; issues acts of
 amnesty; elects judges of the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Chamber of
 the Supreme Court on the proposal of the President; elects and dismisses the
 Ombudsman; on the proposal of the President, agrees to the appointment of the
 Prosecutor General; agrees to bring him to criminal responsibility; gives
 consent to the dismissal of the Prosecutor General by at least half of the
 votes of the total number of deputies of the Jogorku Kenesh; introduces a
 state of emergency, resolves issues of war and peace; introduces martial law;
 declares a state of war; resolves the issue of the possibility of using the
 Armed Forces of the Kyrgyz Republic outside its borders if necessary to
 fulfill interstate treaty obligations to maintain peace and security.
 laws; implements domestic and foreign policy of the state; approves concepts
 and development programs for the implementation of the Government's program;
 takes measures to ensure the rule of law, the rights and freedoms of
 citizens, the protection of public order, the fight against crime; ensures
 the implementation of measures to protect state sovereignty, territorial
 integrity, protection of the constitutional order, as well as measures to
 strengthen defense, national security and law and order; ensures the implementation
 of budgetary and financial, pricing, tariff, investment, foreign economic,
 tax and customs policies; ensures the implementation of a unified state
 policy in the socio-economic sphere, youth policy, policy in the fields of
 culture, art, tourism, sports, science, intellectual property, education,
 health care, labor, employment and migration, interethnic relations, child
 protection and gender equality, social provision, environmental protection,
 environmental safety and nature management, land management and regulation of
 land relations; architectural, urban planning and construction activities,
 state and municipal services, statistics, development of the state language,
 mountainous areas and other areas; ensures the implementation of international
 treaties that have entered into force in accordance with the law, to which
 the Kyrgyz Republic is a party; makes decisions on the conclusion of
 international treaties; prolongs or terminates such agreements; protects
 citizens of the Kyrgyz Republic outside its territory; ensures the
 development of relations of the Kyrgyz Republic with foreign states,
 international organizations; ensures the opening of diplomatic missions and
 consular offices of the Kyrgyz Republic in foreign states and permanent

 Kenesh**: approves the program of the Government's activities,**
 determines the structure and composition of the Government, with the
 exception of members of the Government - heads of state bodies in charge of
 defense and national security; approves the nationwide development programs
 of the Kyrgyz Republic submitted by the Government; decides on confidence
 in the Government; decides to express no confidence in the Government.
 develops and submits to the Jogorku Kenesh the republican budget and
 ensures its implementation; submit to the Jogorku Kenesh a report on the
 execution of the republican budget; develops and implements national
 programs; ensures the implementation of foreign economic activity; ensures
 the implementation of a unified antimonopoly and competition policy;
 ensures the unity of economic space and freedom of economic activity, free
 movement of goods, services and financial resources; develops, approves and
 implements measures of customs-tariff and non-tariff regulation; takes
 measures to improve legislation; develops draft laws and submits them for
 consideration to the Jogorku Kenesh.

'*2.* Regional or local actors
involved

 Cooperation Organization
  **Definition**
 states of the **Shanghai Cooperation**
 Organization**, which emerged on the basis of the "Shanghai**
 Five" - ​​Kazakhstan, China, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan. The
 organization was created in 2001 with the accession of Uzbekistan. The main
 goals and objectives of the Organization are to encourage effective regional
 cooperation in political, trade, economic, cultural, educational and other
 fields, as well as to maintain and ensure peace, security and stability in
 the region.
 Economic Union **is an international organization for regional economic**
 integration with international legal personality, established by the Treaty
  **Functions**
 framework of the Organization. Thus, the idea of ​​creating a Regional
 Anti-Terrorist Structure of the SCO belongs to Kyrgyzstan. In this context,
 in 2002 the first meeting of representatives of the SCO member states was
 held in the Kyrgyz Republic to launch the SCO RATS mechanism.
 Union, freedom of movement of goods, services, capital and labor is ensured,
 a coordinated, coordinated or unified policy is pursued in the sectors of the
 economy determined by the Treaty on the Union and international treaties
 within the Union. The Union carries out its activities only within the
 competence provided by the member states of the Union, and this is clearly
 stated in the basic Treaty on the Eurasian Economic Union. The legal acts of
 the Union also establish the limits and volumes of the coordinated (or
 agreed) policy of the Union member states. In other spheres of the economy,
 coordination (agreement) is carried out "in accordance with the basic
 principles and goals of the Union." As for the economic "classical
 freedoms" - freedom of movement of goods, services, capital and labor -
 at the moment there are still some obstacles for them in the EAEU, but upon
 completion of the transitional periods, the economic union will begin to
 function as a whole without exceptions and restrictions those that will
 remain in accordance with Union law.