Common raven

The **common raven** (***Corvus corax***) is a species of passerine in the family Corvidae.

## About

### Taxonomy

* Domain: Eukaryota
* Kingdom: Animalia
* Subkingdom: Eumetazoa
* Superphylum: Deuterostomia
* Phylum: Chordata
* Class: Aves
* Infraclass: Neognathae
* Order: Passeriformia
* Family: Corvidae
* Subfamily: Corvinae
* Genus: *Corvus*
* Species: ***Corvus corax***

#### Subspecies

* North Eurasian raven (*Corvus corax corax*)
* Kamchatkan raven (*Corvus corax kamtschaticus*)
* North American raven (*Corvus corax principalis*)
* Central American raven (*Corvus corax sinuatus*)
* South Eurasian raven (*Corvus corax subcorax*)
* Tibetan raven (*Corvus corax tibetanus*)
* North African raven (*Corvus corax tingitanus*)
* Icelandic raven (*Corvus corax varius*)

## Translations

* Adyghe: **къолэжъ**/qolăẑ
* Afrikaans: **kraai**
* Albanian: **korb**
* Arabic: **غُرَاب‎**/ḡurāb
	+ Egyptian Arabic: **غراب‎**/ḡurāb
	+ Moroccan Arabic: **غراب‎**/ḡurāb
* Armenian: **ագռավ**/agṙav
* Aromanian: **corbu**
* Assamese: **ঢোঁৰাকাউৰী**/dhü̃rakauri
	+ Early Assamese: **ঢোণ্ডাকাউৰ**/ḍhöṇḍakauro
* Asturian: **cuervu**
* Avar: **чӏегӏергъеду**/č̣eʿerġedu
* Azerbaijani: **quzğun**
* Bashkir: **ҡоҙғон**/qoðğon
* Basque: **erroi**
* Belarusian: **во́ран**/vóran
* Breton: **bran**
* Bulgarian: **га́рван**/gárvan
* Cantonese: **渡鸦**/dùyā
* Catalan: **corb**
* Chechen: **хьаргӏа**/ḥarġa
* Chichewa: **khungubwi**
* Coptic: **ⲁⲃⲱⲕ**/abōk
* Cornish: **bran vras**
* Czech: **krkavec**
* Danish: **ravn**
* Dutch: **raaf**
* Elfdalian: **kuorp**
* Old English: **hræfn**
* Estonian: **kaaren**
* Even: **олиндьа**
* Ewe: **akpaviã**
* Faroese: **ravnur**
* Finnish: **korppi**
* French: **corbeau**
* Friulian: **corvat**
* Galician: **corvo**
* Georgian: **ყორანი**/q̇orani
* German: **Rabe**
* Greek: **κόρακας**/kórakas
	+ Ancient Greek: **κόραξ**/kórax
* Greenlandic: **tulugaq**
* Haida: **x̱uuya**
* Halkomelem: **skwówéls**
* Hebrew: **עורב‎**/'orév
* Hindi: **कालाकौआ**/kālākauā
* Hungarian: **holló**
* Icelandic: **hrafn**
* Inari Sami: **káránâs**
* Indonesian: **gagak besar**
* Ingrian: **korppi**
* Ingush: **хьаргӏа**/ḥarġa
* Irish: **fiach**
	+ Old Irish: **fïach**
* Italian: **corvo** (masculine), **corva** (feminine)
* Japanese:
	+ Hiragana: **渡り鴉**/watarigarasu
	+ Katakana: **オオガラス**/ōgarasu
* Javanese: **gagak**
* Kabardian: **вынд**/vənd
* Kannada: **ಕಾರ್ಗೊರಲಕಾಗೆ**/kārgoralakāge
* Karachay-Balkar: **къузгъун**/quzğun
* Karok: **xutnásak**
* Khakas: **харға**/xarğa
* Kildin Sami: **ка̄рьнэсь**/kārʹnesʹ
* Korean: **큰까마귀**/keunkkamagwi
* Kumyk: **къузгъун**/quzğun
* Kurdish:
	+ Central Kurdish: **داڵ‎**/dall
* Kwak'wala: **ǥwa'wina**
* Kyrgyz: **карга**/qarğa
* Ladin: **corf**
* Latgalian: **krauklis**
* Latin: **corvus**
* Latvian: **krauklis**
* Lithuanian: **kranklys**
* Lule Sami: **gárránis**
* Luxembourgish: **Ramm**
* Macedonian: **га́вран**/gávran
* Maltese: **għorab**
* Mandarin: **烏鴉**/wūyā
* Mansi: **хулах**/hulah
* Manx: **feeagh**
* Marathi: **डोमेकाव्ळा**/ḍomekāvḷā
* Mari:
	+ Eastern Mari: **курныж**/kurnyž
* Mi'kmaq: **gjiga'qaquj anim**
* Mongolian: **хар хэрээ**/khar kheree
* Montagnais: **kakatshu**
* Nahuatl: **cacalotl**
* Nanai: **холи**
* Navajo: **zhį́ʼii**
* Nogai: **карга**/karga
* Northern Sami: **gáranas**
* Norwegian: **ravn**
* Occitan: **còrb**
* Ojibwe: **gaagaagi**
* Old English: **hræfn**
* Persian: **غراب‎**/ğorâb
* Plautdietsch: **Rowen**
* Polish: **kruk**
* Portuguese: **corvo** (masculine), **corva** (feminine)
* Proto-Norse: **ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ**/harabanaz
* Romani: **kakarachi**
* Romanian: **corb**
* Romansch: **corv**
* Russian: **во́рон**/vóron
* Sardinian: **corbu**
* Scots: **corbie**
* Scottish Gaelic: **fitheach**
* Shor: **қусқун**/qusqun
* Sicilian: **corvu**
* Skolt Sami: **käärnõs**
* Slovak: **krkavec**
* Slovene: **krokar**
* Southern Altai: **кускун**/kuskun
* Southern Sami: **gaarenasse**
* Spanish: **cuervo** (masculine), **cuerva** (feminine)
* Swahili: **kunguru**
* Swedish: **korp**
* Tajik: **зоғ**/zoġ
* Tashelhit: **ⴰⴽⴰⵢⵢⴰ**/akayya
* Tatar: **козгын**/qozgın
* Tibetan: **ཀ་ཀ**/kaka
* Tlingit: **yéil**
* Tofa: **ӄусӄун**/qusqun
* Tundra Nenets: **хӑрна**
* Old Turkic: **𐰴𐰆𐰕𐰍𐰆𐰣‎**/quzǧun
* Turkish: **kuzgun**
	+ Ottoman Turkish: **قوزغون‎**/kuzgun
* Tuvan: **кускун**/kuskun
* Ukrainian: **во́рон**/vóron
* Unami: **winkeòhkwèt**
* Urum: **хузғун**
* Uyghur: **qaraqagha**
* Uzbek: **kuzg'un**
* Venetian: **corvo**
* Vilamovian: **rōw**
* Volapük: **rab**
* Votic: **ronka**
* Walloon: **coirbå**
* Welsh: **brân**
* Yakut: **суор**/suor
* Yiddish: **ראָב‎**/rob