HMS Sirius (F40)

Not to be confused with the many sailing vessels, HMS Sirius (Protected Cruiser), HMS Sirius (82)

## Information

### Fate

Sunk as a target, 1998

**HMS *Sirius* (F40)** was a *Leander*-class frigate of the Royal Navy (RN) built by H.M. Dockyard Portsmouth, and was the penultimate RN warship to be built there for a period of forty years, until Vosper Thornycroft built HMS *Clyde*. *Sirius* was launched on 22 September 1964 and commissioned on 15 June 1966. The ship continued in front line service until February 1992.

## Operational History

Following commissioning, *Sirius* joined the 24th Escort Squadron, and took part in that year's Portsmouth Navy Day. On 28 November 1966, *Sirius* set out from Portsmouth for the Far East, in order to join the Singapore-based 2nd Destroyer Squadron. Early in 1967, she interrupted her passage out to Singapore to carry out a deployment on the Beira Patrol, which was designed to prevent oil reaching landlocked Rhodesia via the then Portuguese colony of Mozambique. After *Sirius* reached her station at Singapore, the frigate took part in a number of 'fly-the-flag' visits to a variety of ports. *Sirius* also took part in the Coronation of Taufa'ahau Tupou IV of Tonga. The following year, *Sirius* deployed to the West Indies. In 1968 she took part in Portsmouth 'Navy Days'. Between 1966 and 1968 she was commanded by Derek Reffell.

In April 1970, *Sirius* again deployed to the West Indies, where she would perform the role of guard ship in that region, relieving *Mohawk*. On 1 August 1970, the ferry *Chistena* sank off St. Kitts, killing 233 people. *Sirius* took part in rescue operations, recovering bodies from the sea. Only 91 people survived the ferry sinking. For the actions of her crew, *Sirius* was awarded the Wilkinson Sword of Peace. The West Indies Guardship deployment was eventually replaced by the Atlantic Patrol Task. In 1973, *Sirius* became guard ship to the West Indies once more, performing a variety of duties while there, including counter-drug operations. Later in the same year she appeared in an official government documentary during AAW and ASW exercises, along with RAS with RFA Grey Rover (A269) and a port visit to Madeira.

In 1974, *Sirius* joined Standing Naval Force Atlantic (STANAVFORLANT), a multi-national squadron of NATO, taking part in naval exercises in the process and visiting a variety of ports, and one of many deployments with NATO's multi-national squadrons. In 1975, *Sirius* began her modernisation which included the removal of her single 4.5-in twin gun in favour of the Exocet anti-ship missile system, as well as the amount of Sea Cat missiles she carried, increased. The modernisation was completed in October 1977. In 1978, *Sirius* became the leader of the 6th Frigate Squadron.

In September 1982, *Sirius* deployed to the Falkland Islands to perform a Falkland Islands patrol in the tense aftermath of the Falklands War. The following year, *Sirius* received the towed array sensor. In 1988, *Sirius*, as part of the group deployment Exercise 'Outback 88', deployed to the Far East and Pacific, attended Exercise Starfish with New Zealand, Australian, Malaysian and Singaporean naval units, and visited Australia for the 1988 bicentennial naval Salute, visiting a variety of ports in the process.

*Sirius* was paid off on 17 February 1992 and was stricken on 28 February 1993. She was subsequently towed to Pembroke Dockyard in preparation for her to be sunk as a target. However, her sinking was delayed by environmentalist groups. In 1998, *Sirius* was finally sunk as a target in the Atlantic Ocean by the submarine *Spartan* and the Type 23 frigate, *Monmouth*. Her sinking left just one *Leander*, *Scylla*, afloat in the United Kingdom; *Scylla* was later sunk as an artificial reef on 27 March 2004.