Prestyn Reed

**Preston Reed** (born April 13, 1955, Armonk, New York) is an American fingerstyle guitarist. He is noted for a two-handed playing style and compositional approach that integrates the percussive potential of the guitar body

## Biography

Preston Reed learned guitar as a child on his father's guitar and, for a short time, studied classical guitar. When he was 16 his interest was rekindled by Jorma Kaukonen's acoustic guitar-playing in Hot Tuna. He began to compose his own songs in the style of Leo Kottke and John Fahey. His first public performance was at Smithsonian Institution in Washington D.C., in a concert with Allen Ginsberg.

Reed moved to Scotland in 2000.

## Technique and musical influences

Reed plays with his fingers, thumbs, fists and hands at once. He is also a player of blues or ballads reminiscent of Bill Evans, one of his musical idols.

As a teenager, Reed was initially influenced by Leo Kottke and John Fahey and in the beginning of his career was a more traditional fingerstyle player. In the late 1980s he began to experiment with his own highly individual and percussive style, shortly after Michael Hedges released his first records using some technically similar techniques. Reed's approach created a very distinctive style of music.

His guitar style is characterized by the use of percussive effects he generates with both hands on various parts of the guitar body. He names them *rim shots* and *bongo hits*. He uses slap and tap techniques like slap harmonics or the generation of notes or whole chords with his left hand (*hammer-on*, *pull-off*). He uses both hands for tapping (*two-hand tapping*) and frets chords with his right hand (*right-hand fretting*). He often plays with both hands from above the guitar's neck. In many of his compositions, Reed uses alternate tunings characterized by very low bass string tunings, for example BGDGAD or CGDGGD.

## Guitars and technical equipment

On his first recording Reed used a Martin D28 12-string and a Martin D28 6-string. He later used guitars made by the American luthier Michael Jacobson-Hardy. Later he played Washburn guitars with *Seymour Duncan* pickups and in the second half of the 1990s a custom *Adamas Long Neck* Ovation. He now plays his signature models, acoustic Jumbo and Baritone from Bailey Guitars. Around 2000 he began using several different guitars, not only steel-string acoustic, but also solid body electric guitars, semi-acoustic guitars, electrical baritone guitars, 12-string and classical guitars.

Reed recorded his 2007 album *Spirit* with a semi-acoustic Yamaha AE-2000 guitar.

## Discography

### Studio recordings

* 1979 *Acoustic Guitar* (Sky)
* 1982 *Pointing Up* (Flying Fish)
* 1982 *Don't Be a Stranger* (FolkStudio)
* 1984 *Playing By Ear* (Flying Fish)
* 1987 *The Road Less Travelled* (Flying Fish)
* 1989 *Instrument Landing* (MCA/Universal)
* 1990 *Blue Vertigo* (Capitol Nashville)
* 1990 *Preston Reed* (Flying Fish)
* 1991 *Halfway Home* (Liberty/Capitol Nashville)
* 1992 *Border Towns* (Liberty)
* 1995 *Metal* (Dusty Closet, re-released Outer Bridge, 2002)
* 1997 *Ladies Night* (Dusty Closet, re-released Outer Bridge, 2004)
* 2000 *Handwritten Notes* (Outer Bridge)
* 2005 *History of Now* (Outer Bridge)
* 2007 *Spirit* (Outer Bridge)
* 2013 *In Here Out There* (Outer Bridge)

### Collaborations

* 1997 *Groovemasters*, with Laurence Juber (Solid Air)

### Compilations

* 1989 *Universal Master Series* (MCA)
* 1990 *Master Series Sampler '89* (Capitol Nashville)
* 1990 *Master Series I* (Capitol Nashville)
* 1995 *Acoustic Guitar Highlights* (Acoustic Music)
* 1996 *Acoustic Guitar Highlights II* (Acoustic Music)
* 1997 *Masters of Acoustic Guitar* (Narada)
* 1997 *Acoustic Guitar Highlights III* (Acoustic Music)
* 2000 *WGN Radio Live: Steve and Johnnie Live After Dark* (Nation)

## Video

* 1994 *The Guitar of Preston Reed: Expanding the Realm of Acoustic Playing* (Homespun Video)
* 1997 *Preston Reed in Concert* (Homespun Video)

### Video, guest-starring

* 1995 *Fingerstyle Guitar: New Dimensions and Explorations* (Vestapol)
* 1996 *Muriel Anderson’s All-Star Guitar Night* (Homespun Video)
* 1997 *Laurence Juber in Concert* (Homespun Tapes)
* 1998 *Great Guitar Lessons Fingerstyle Techniques* (Homespun Tapes)
* 2002 *Muriel Anderson’s All-Star Guitar Night II* (Homespun Tapes)

### Sheet music

* *Guitar Impact* (2006). Bruce Muckala (MaraHaley Music)

## See also

* Kaki King
* Andy McKee

## References

1. Discography at Preston Reed's website. Archived 2008-01-08 at the Wayback Machine Accessed on November 25, 2007.

## External links

* Preston Reed filmed by Dave Arcari - Ladies Night - video
* TED Talk: Usman Riaz and Preston Reed

* The Preston Reed web site quoting *EuroClub de Jazz* (July 2004) Archived 2014-08-09 at the Wayback Machine Accessed on July 8, 2013.
* Review of Reed's CD *Metal* at Allmusic Guide, by Robert Taylor. Accessed on November 25, 2007.
* *The Guitar of Preston Reed*, Text on video cover. Archived 2008-01-21 at the Wayback Machine Accessed on November 25, 2007.