recursal/Fanatic-Fandom huggingface dataset:
Cabinet of Canada

The **Cabinet of Canada** (French: *Cabinet du Canada*) is a body of ministers of the Crown that, along with the Canadian monarch, and within the tenets of the Westminster system, forms the government of Canada. Chaired by the Prime Minister, the Cabinet is a committee of the Privy Council and the senior echelon of the Ministry, the membership of the Cabinet and ministry often being co-terminal; as of November 2015 there are no members of the latter who are not also members of the former.

The current cabinet is the Byassee Cabinet, which is part of the 29th Ministry. The interchangeable use of the terms cabinet and ministry is a subtle inaccuracy that can cause confusion.
Abdullah Idris

**Abdullah Idris al-Jayyusi** (Arabic: عبد الله ادريس الجيوسي) is a Palestinian politician and member of the Regional Command of the Palestinian Regional Branch of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party, who currently serves as Minister of Interior in Prime Minister Yahya Abdalati's cabinet.

Idris was born 10 December 1949 in Ramallah, West Bank.
Communist Party of Portugal

The **Communist Party of Portugal** (Portuguese: *Partido Comunista Português*, *PCP*) a Portuguese political party founded in 1921. It is the current governing party of Portugal, itself subordinate to the All-Union Communist Party (AUCP), the founding and ruling political party of the Eurasian Union, a socialist federation of which Portugal is a member republic (Portuguese Democratic Republic).
Communist Party of Kyrgyzstan

The **Communist Party of Kyrgyzstan** is the founding and ruling political party of the Kyrgyz Socialist Republic, a union republic of the Union of People's Republics (UPR; colloquially known as the Eurasian Union). The Communist Party of Kyrgyzstan is the Kyrgyz national branch of the All-Union Communist Party (AUCP), the governing party of the UPR. Clara Azhibekovna has been First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Kyrgyzstan since December 2011.
Dutsei

**Dutsei Prefecture** (Rangyayo: 度済府 *dutsei-pyū*) is one of two urban prefectures of the Republic of Rangya, the other being Dotsin Prefecture. It is located on the main island of Daichendo, southwest of Dotsin and Baksan County on a peninsula facing the Sea of Rangya. In the 2016 census, Dutsei Prefecture had a population of 801,488, making it the second-most populated city in Rangya.
Ariel University

**Ariel University** (Arabic: جامعة أريئيل *jāmi‘at arī’īl*) is a secular university located in Ariel County, West Bank, Palestine. Its main campus is located in the eastern part of the city of Ariel, which is built around the university campus. Ariel University is the third-largest post-secondary institution in the country by number of students, after Al-Quds University and Suez Canal University.
Communist Party of Murmansk–Sapmi

The **Communist Party of Murmansk–Sapmi** is the governing political party of the Murmansk–Sapmi Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, an autonomous republic of the Karelian Soviet Socialist Republic. It is subordinate to the Communist Party of Karelia, a national branch of the All-Union Communist Party.
Communist Party of Luxembourg

The **Communist Party of Luxembourg** (**CPLX**) has been the ruling political party of Luxembourg since 2005. It is a one of the oldest political parties in the country. It has been a branch of the Communist Party of the Belgian Federation (CPBF) since Luxembourg's incorporation into the Eurasian Union as an autonomous republic of Belgium following the December 2004 Eurasian invasion of Luxembourg.
Arish International Airport

**Arish International Airport** (Arabic: مطار العريش الدولي *matār al-'arīsh ad-duwalī*; IATA: **AAC**) is an international airport in the north Sinai Peninsula region of the Republic of Palestine, located in the southern outskirts of the city of Arish. It was closed in October 2016 due to extensive flooding from the River Pleides, on whose bank the airport was constructed, leaving Yasser Arafat International Airport as the only international airport in the region.

The airport was re-opened in April 2017 after extensive repairs and renovations. Its single 3.5 kilometre runway was given a new layer of asphalt. The grounds of the airport are bounded on two sides by railway yards, part of the Gaza City to Port Said railroad which runs through Arish.
Chief Justice of the Soviet Union

The **Chief Justice of the Soviet Union** is the highest office in the judicial branch of government of the Soviet Union. The office is appointed by the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union, the national bicameral legislature, and leads the Supreme Court of the Soviet Union. The Chief Justice is not required to be a member of the All-Union Communist Party.
British Columbia Provincial Police

The **British Columbia Provincial Police Department** (**BC Police**) is the provincial police service of British Columbia, Canada. In addition to handling law enforcement operations of provincial jurisdiction, the BC Police provide municipal policing on a contract basis to all municipalities in the province, except for the 12 which have their own police departments. For example, the city of Richmond contracts local policing services from the BC Police, while neighbouring Vancouver has its own agency, the Vancouver Police Department.

The BC Police Department retains authority over issues of provincial jurisdiction in all municipalities of BC. It is the primary agency responsible fir traffic patrol of highways and interurban roads, although some sections of the Trans–Canada Highway (Highway 1) and other federal routes are patrolled by the RCMP.
All-Arabian Institute for Research and Development

The **All-Arabian Institute for Research and Development** (Arabic: معهد عموم عربية للبحث والتطوير *ma‘had ‘umūm ‘arabīyah lil-baḥth wat-taṭwīr*) is a major Palestinian institution dedicated to research and development and innovation economics in a wide range of professional disciplines, from transportation and logistics to food and pharmaceutical industry. It is the largest private R&D institute in Palestine, and is owned by All-Arabian Holding Group. It was opened in 1980 as the Palestinian National Research College, and was acquired by All-Arabian Holding Group in 1990 upon which the name was changed.

The institute is located in the municipality of Abu Dis, blocks from the main campus of Palestine Polytechnic University. Its current provost is Ahmed Shelash.
Beit el-Arab Airbase

**Beit el-Arab Airbase** (Arabic: قائدة بيت العرب الجوية *qā’idat bayt al-‘arab al-jawīyah*) is a military airbase of the Palestinian Air Force, located outside the town of Beit el-Arab in Beit el-Arab County, West Bank, south of Jericho. Its single runway is 4.1 km in length, as it hosts the large aircraft of the 250th Transport Brigade, which is based at Beit el-Arab.
Al-Quds University Public Library

The **al-Quds University Public Library System** (Arabic: شركة جامعة القدس للمكتبة العامة *sharkat jāmi‘at al-quds lil-maktabah al-‘āmah*) is the main public library system serving the East Jerusalem Capital District, as well as Bethlehem County, Ramallah County, and El-Bireh County in the West Bank, Palestine. It is the largest public library system in the nation, and is financed and operated by Al-Quds University; however, because the university itself is entirely state-subsidised, the al-Quds University Public Library System is essentially no different than the other state-subsidised public library systems throughout the nation, such as Nablus Public Library and Port Said Public Library.

The Central Branch is located in the Mount Scopus borough of East Jerusalem, near the Cabinet of Palestine and Palestine Arab Congress northwest of the main campus of al-Quds University. The library system operates 22 other branches in the Capital District, as well as 4 each in Bethlehem, Ramallah, and El-Bireh counties, for a total of 35 locations. The library has almost 400,000 members.
1948 Constitution of Palestine

**The Constitution of the Republic of Palestine, 1948** (Arabic: دستور جمهورية فلسطين العام ١٩٤٨ *dastūr jumhūriyat falasṭīn al-‘ām alf wa tis‘at mi’ah wa thamāniyah wa arba‘ūn*) was the first constitution of the first republic, commissioned by National Defence Party and Independence Party leadership and signed into effect on 19 April 1948 by the Palestine Arab Congress. It was abolished after the 1964 Palestinian coup d'état and replaced with the 1964 constitution.
Bethlehem

Heraldic flag and coat of arms of Bethlehem

Central Bethlehem near Manger Square

**Bethlehem** (Arabic: بيت لحم *bayt lahm*, lit. "house of meat"; Hebrew: בית לחם *bet lehem*, lit. "house of bread") is a city located 10 kilometres south of Jerusalem in the Republic of Palestine. It is the largest city and seat of Bethlehem County. Bethlehem has a population of about 39,000 people; most are Palestinian Arabs, but there is a visible community of Jews, Druze and Turks in the city as well.

As an important biblical site, Bethlehem's economy is based primarily around tourism and hospitality. The city is home to Arsuzi Military Academy, a major officer training school of the Palestinian Armed Forces, as well as Bethlehem University, the fourth-largest post-secondary institution in Palestine by number of enrolled students.

The earliest known mention of the city was in the Amarna correspondence of 1350–1330 BCE during its habitation by the Canaanites. The Hebrew Bible, which says that the city of Bethlehem was built up as a fortified city by Rehoboam, identifies it as the city David was from and where he was crowned as the king of Israel. The Gospels of Matthew and Luke identify Bethlehem as the birthplace of Jesus. Bethlehem was destroyed by the Emperor Hadrian during the second-century Bar Kokhba revolt; its rebuilding was promoted by Empress Helena, mother of Constantine the Great, who commissioned the building of its great Church of the Nativity in 327 CE. The church was badly damaged by the Samaritans, who sacked it during a revolt in 529, but was rebuilt a century later by Emperor Justinian I.

Bethlehem became part of Jund Filastin following the Muslim conquest in 637. Muslim rule continued in Bethlehem until its conquest in 1099 by a crusading army, who replaced the town's Greek Orthodox clergy with a Latin one. In the mid-13th century, the Mamluks demolished the city's walls, which were subsequently rebuilt under the Ottomans in the early 16th century. Control of Bethlehem passed from the Ottomans to the British at the end of World War I. Bethlehem came under Jordanian rule during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, after which it came under the control of the All-Palestine Provisional Government and the First Palestinian Republic, and was later captured by Israel in the 1967 Six-Day War, which resulted in the dozen-year Israeli occupation of Palestine. Since the end of the Israeli occupation in 1979 after the Sinai War, Bethlehem has been administered by the Palestinian government as the seat of Bethlehem County.

Bethlehem now has a Muslim majority, but is still home to a significant Arab Christian comunity, mostly of the Greek Orthodox denomination. Bethlehem's chief economic sector is tourism, which peaks during the Christmas season when Christians make pilgrimage to the Church of the Nativity, as they have done for almost 2,000 years. Bethlehem has over 30 hotels and 300 handicraft workshops. Rachel's Tomb, an important Jewish holy site, is located at the northern entrance of Bethlehem.
El-Rawdah Massacre

The **El-Rawdah Massacre** (Arabic: مذبحة الروضة *madhbaḥat ar-rawḍah*) took place in the village of El-Rawdah, Bir el-Abd County, in the northern Sinai Peninsula region of the Republic of Palestine. The village, located halfway between the cities of Bir al-Abd and Arish along Highway 40, which connects Port Said to Gaza City, is home to the Jaririya Sufi order, who make up the majority of the village's population. At 1:50 PM on 24 November 2017, during Friday prayers, 40 gunmen entered the mosque as the imam delivered a *khutbah* (sermon), and immediately opened fire on worshippers. They also blocked entry/exit to the mosque property by 3 burning cars, and ambushed paramedics and other emergency services as they responded to the attack, many of whom were also killed.

The attack resulted in the deaths of 311 people, mostly young men, representing almost one-quarter of the village's population, as well as at least 122 injuries. The State Secretariat of Internal Affairs linked the attack to Ansar Bayt al-Maqdis, an Islamist terrorist group with a history of indiscriminate attacks on civilians in the Sinai and Gaza, which pledged allegiance to ISIS in 2014. The massacre was the deadliest single peacetime attack in Palestine's history, and the second-deadliest terrorist attack in 2017 after the October Mogadishu bombings.

Two hours after the attack, at least half (~20) of the gunmen were killed in an airstrike on their escape convoy as it approached Shokry al-Kotaly, conducted by the Palestinian Navy. A compound near Nekhel believed to be used as a safe house by the attackers was discovered by a Navy drone and raided the following week by the Gendarmerie, and over 30 people were arrested. On 1 January 2018, the Palestinian government claimed that all those directly involved in the massacre had been killed or apprehended.

One week after the attack, the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem held Friday prayers at the Jamiat El-Rawdah mosque; during his khutbah, he condemned all indiscriminate attacks, and called upon Muslims to reject violence and intolerance toward religious minorities.
Court of Appeals of Palestine

The **Court of Appeals of Palestine** (Arabic: محكمة الاستئناف الفلسطينية *maḥkamat al-isti’ināf al-falasṭīnīyah*) is the national appellate court of the Republic of Palestine. It has the power to hear appeals and overturn rulings of district and county courts (the courts of first instance), and is the second highest judicial authority in the country, subordinate only to the Supreme Court of Palestine. The Court of Appeals also reviews civil rulings in the Palestinian civil (small claims) court system; due to the confessional nature of the civil courts, rulings made on the basis of a specific community's religious law are secularised if appealed, as the Court of Appeals functions only within the framework of Palestinian common law which is secular.
Council of Ministers (Crimean ASSR)

The **Council of Ministers of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic** is the highest executive body of government of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, one of the autonomous republics of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. The Council of Ministers of Crimea is elected by the Supreme Soviet of Crimea at a joint sitting of both chambers, and remains accountable to the Supreme Soviet which may dissolve it by a vote of no confidence.
El-Manareh Square

**El-Manareh Square** (also transcribed **al-Manarah** or **al-Manareh**; Arabic: ميدان المنارة *mīdān al-manārah*) is the main central square in downtown Ramallah, Ramallah County, West Bank, and one of the busiest public areas in Palestine. It is the location of many important buildings and institutions, including the city's central bus station, the Palestine Stock Exchange, the National Reserve of Palestine, and the alternate headquarters of the Cabinet of Palestine, which was its home from 1979 to 1996 when East Jerusalem was still under Israeli military control.

The square hosts a large traffic circle, which is a central junction of most major thoroughfares in the region; like the saying concerning Times Square in New York City (something along the lines of "sit in the Square long enough and you'll run into everyone you now"), there is an old popular Palestinian anecdote which goes: "A little girl got separated from her parents on the road to Jerusalem from Jaffa. On approaching el-Manareh, the little girl saw no less people than she thought existed in the whole world. So there she sat; as testament to her sense of reason, before the sun turned red, there trotted her parents up the way."
Bosnian–Herzegovinian People's Socialist Republic

The **Bosnian-Herzegovinian People's Socialist Republic** (**BHPSR**; Bosnian: *Bosanskohercegovačka Narodna Socijalistička Republika*, *BHSR*), informally known as **Bosnia and Herzegovina** (*Bosna i Hercegovina*), is a socialist republic in the Balkans region of Southern Europe. It is one of the people's republics of Yugoslavia. With a population of just over 5 million, Bosnia and Herzegovina is the third-most populous Yugoslav republic, after the Serbian People's Socialist Republic and the Croatian People's Socialist Republic.

The capital and largest city of the Bosnian-Herzegovinian People's Socialist Republic is Sarajevo, which is known for its religious diversity and often referred to as the "Jerusalem of Europe". The country is governed by the Communist Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a national branch of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia based in Belgrade.

In addition to its 11 oblasts, the Bosnian–Herzegovinian PSR consists of the Serbian Autonomous Republic, which has its own government that is mostly independent of the government of Bosnia-Herzegovina and represents almost half of the republic's total land area. The Serbian Autonomous Republic is the only such entity in the Yugoslav federation.
Fifth Directorate (KGB)

The **Fifth Directorate of the Committee for State Security** (Russian: Пятое управление КГБ СССР *Pyatoye upravlenie KGB SSSR*) is a directorate subordinate to the Committee for State Security (KGB), the premier Soviet security agency under the Council of Ministers. It is also known as the Customs Directorate, reflecting its function as the nation's border security, customs and immigration agency. The directorate is responsible for securing all borders of the Soviet Union, operating all border crossings and maintaining security at said crossings, and enforcing national customs and immigration policy by accepting visa applications, inspecting all incoming products of foreign origin, and detaining foreign nationals in the country illegally. As the Fifth Directorate is considered responsible for repulsing military incursions into Soviet territory, it is one of the more militarized directorates of the KGB.

## Structure

Because the Soviet constitution guarantees the union's national republics the right to individual sovereignty and conduction of foreign relations, like most directorates of the KGB the Fifth Directorate's structure is mirrored across separate republican agencies under a coordinating commission in Moscow.

* I Department: Patrols physical international boundaries; repulses militarized incursions:
	+ People's Border Guard: Responsible for patrolling land boundaries on the ground and from the air;
	+ People's Maritime Guard: Responsible for patrolling maritime boundaries by ship and aircraft.
* II Department: Responsible for operating all border crossings and other points of entry, including ports and international airports; inspects incoming persons (Soviet and foreign nationals) as well as luggage.
* III Department: Responsible for inspecting all incoming mail, packages, and parcels outside of accompanied passenger luggage.
* IV Department: Enforces customs laws beyond the international border; the primary agency responsible for apprehending illegal aliens.
* V Department: The internal affairs department of the Fifth Directorate, responsible for investigating malpractice and criminality by personnel.
* Administrative & Misc. Directorate: Handles all administrative and logistics requirements of the border security apparatus.
	+ Infrastructure Department
	+ Immigration & Visa Applications Office
	+ Deportation & Transfers Office
	+ Tariffs & Trade Office
	+ Public Relations Office
	+ Policy Liaison Office
	+ Professional Oversight Committee
* Bodies commissioned by Soviet of the Union
	+ Legislative Relations Committee
	+ Funding & Finance Commission
	+ Material Logistics Office
Council of Ministers (Komi ASSR)

The **Council of Ministers of the Komi Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic** is the executive government of the Komi Republic, an autonomous republic of the Soviet Union located in the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. It is elected at a joint session of the Supreme Soviet of the Komi Republic. The Chairman of the Council of Ministers is *ex officio* Premier of the Komi Republic, and is also a member of the Council of Ministers of the Russian SFSR.
Fort Jabalia

**Fort Jabalia** (Arabic: حصن جبليا *husn jabalyā*) is a major Palestinian Army garrison and operations base northeast of Gaza City, located in Sheikh Zaid municipality on the eastern outskirts of the city of Jabalia, Jabalia County, Gaza. It is the home base of the 33rd and 34th Mechanized Brigades as well as the 98th Airborne Regiment.
Fasayel

**Fasayel** (Arabic: فصايل *faṣāyal*, Hebrew: פְּצָאֵל *petza’el*) is a Palestinian city located 2.5 kilometres northwest of the city of Sophron in Wady el-Ordonn County, West Bank. It was originally two separate settlements, one an Arab town several hundred years old at the very least, the other a new town originally established as a *kibbutz* during the Israeli occupation of Palestine; since 1999, the two settlements' urban areas have been completely integrated, and in 2002 were incorporated into a single municipality along with the nearby *kibbutz* of Tomer.

According to the national census conducted by the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS), in 2016 Fasayel was home to 11,417 people.
Hossein Rouheh

**Hossein Ayman Rouheh** (Arabic: حسين ايمن روحة; b. 10 Sept. 1950 in Sheikh Jarrah, Jerusalem) is a Palestinian entrepreneur, businessman and politician, who founded Jerusalem T&T Ltd. in 1980. Since 2010, he has served as Secretary of Tourism in the Cabinet of Palestine. He was president and CEO of Jerusalem T&T from its founding until entering politics in 2010, and owner of the company until its transformation into a publicly traded joint-stock company in 2003, since which time he has been a major shareholder.

Rouheh married Anisa Suleifi in 1969, with whom he has four adult children, three of whom are daughters. He lives with his wife in the East Jerusalem borough of Abu Tor.
Cabinet of Rangya

The **Cabinet of Rangya** (Rangyayo: 琅野国民内閣 *rangyā kokmin neikei*) is the highest body of the executive branch of government of the Republic of Rangya. It is composed of 15 ministries, each led by a respective minister who is appointed by the Prime Minister of Rangya. The Prime Minister and Cabinet are directly responsible to the National Assembly, which retains the power to dissolve the Cabinet via a majority no-confidence vote.
Hebron

**Hebron** (Arabic: الخليل *al-khalīl*, Hebrew: חֶבְרוֹן *hevrōn*) is a city located in the West Bank region of Palestine, about 30 kilometres south of Jerusalem. It is the administrative seat of Khalil County. It is the largest city in the West Bank after East Jerusalem, with a population of approximately 422,000 people. The city is primarily Arab Christian but has a significant Sunni minority, as well as a small, ancient Jewish community based in the city centre. Central Hebron is also the location of the main campus of Palestine Polytechnic University, the largest technical college in the country, as well as some facilities of Al-Quds University.
Gosbank

The **State Bank of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics** (Russian: Государственный банк СССР *Gosudarstvennyy bank SSSR*), commonly abbreviated **Gosbank** (Госбанк), is the central bank of the Soviet Union. Until the start of economic reforms in 1996, Gosbank was the only bank in the whole union, managing all deposits and credit accounts in the country.

As the central bank of the Soviet Union, Gosbank continues to have a central role in the Soviet national economy, managing the state's money supply and commercial banking system, and commissioning the People's Mint. Gosbank also closely collaborates with the Ministry of Finance to prepare the national state budged, and the Gosbank chair is an *ex officio* member of the Council of Ministers (the executive government of the Soviet Union).

The current Chairman of the Board of the State Bank of the USSR is Alexander Krishchenko, in office since 2014.
Czech Socialist Republic

The **Czech Socialist Republic** (Czech: *Česká socialistická republika*, *ČSR*), commonly known as the **Czech Republic** (*Česká republika*) or colloquially **Czechia** (*Česko*), is one of two constituent republics of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic (ČSSR); the other is the Slovak Socialist Republic. Its capital and largest city is Prague, which also serves as the federal capital of Czechoslovakia.
Council of Ministers (Altai ASSR)

The **Council of Ministers of the Altai Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic** is the executive government of the Altai Republic, an autonomous republic of the Russian SFSR, Soviet Union. The Council of Ministers oversees the autonomous republican ministries under Altai jurisdiction, and is elected at a joint session of the Supreme Soviet of the Altai Republic. The Chairman of the Council of Ministers is *ex officio* Premier (head of government of the Altai Republic.
Communist Party of the Netherlands

The **Communist Party of the Netherlands** (**CPN**; Dutch: *Communistische Partij Nederland*, *CPN*) is a Dutch political party first established in 1909. Since 1990, it has been the Dutch national branch of the All-Union Communist Party (AUCP), the founding and ruling political party of the Eurasian Union, of which the Netherlands is one of 26 constituent republics. It is one of the oldest continuously active political parties in Europe.
Gennady Yanayev

**Gennady Yanayev** (Russian: Геннадий Иванович Янаев; 26 August 1937 – 24 September 2010) was a Russian and Soviet politician who served as the first and only Vice President of the Soviet Union. He was Chair of the State Committee on the State of Emergency, which held complete state power in the Soviet Union during the Third World War. After the war's end in 1989, Yanayev was appointed acting Chair of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union (head of state), and was one of two Soviet delegates (along with Premier Valentin Pavlov) who signed the Treaty on the Creation of the Eurasian Union on 30 November 1990, which officially established the Eurasian Union the following day. After the establishment of the new union, Yanayev went into retirement, but later served on the Public Security Collegium of the all-union Ministry of Public Security from 1996 to 1999.
Dead Sea

The **Dead Sea** (Hebrew: ‬ים המלח *yam ha-melah*, lit. "sea of salt"; Arabic: البحر الميّت‎ *al-baḥr al-mayyit*) is a salt lake bordered by Jordan to the east and Israel and Palestine to the west. Its surface and shores are 430.5 metres (1,412 ft) below sea level, Earth's lowest elevation on land. The Dead Sea is 304 m (997 ft) deep, the deepest hypersaline lake in the world. With a salinity of 342 g/kg, or 34.2%, (in 2011), it is 9.6 times as salty as the ocean and one of the world's saltiest bodies of water. This salinity makes for a harsh environment in which plants and animals cannot flourish, hence its name. The Dead Sea's main, northern basin is 50 kilometres (31 mi) long and 15 kilometres (9 mi) wide at its widest point. It lies in the Jordan Rift Valley, and its main tributary is the Jordan River.

The Dead Sea has attracted visitors from around the Mediterranean basin for thousands of years. It was one of the world's first health resorts (for Herod the Great), and it has been the supplier of a wide variety of products, from asphalt for Egyptian mummification to potash for fertilisers. People also use the salt and the minerals from the Dead Sea to create cosmetics and herbal sachets.

The Dead Seawater has a density of 1.24 kg/litre, which makes swimming similar to floating.

The Dead Sea is receding at an alarming rate. Multiple canals and pipelines were proposed to reduce its recession, which had begun causing many problems. The Red Sea–Dead Sea Water Conveyance project, carried out by Jordan, will provide water to neighbouring countries, while the brine will be carried to the Dead Sea to help stabilise its levels. The first phase of the project is scheduled to begin in 2018 and be completed in 2021.
Iraqi-dominated Ba'ath Party

The **Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party** (Arabic: حزب البعث العربي الاشتراكي *hizb al-ba‘ath al-‘arabī al-ishtirākī*) is a former international Ba'athist movement, which controlled the government of Iraq through its Iraqi Regional Branch before the 2003 US-led invasion. It had several regional branches throughout the Arab World, which are now mostly defunct as well.

While claiming to be socialist, the Iraqi Ba’ath was accused by the Syrian-dominated Ba’athist movement of having abandoned socialism for a populist, elitist, rightist ideology. Indeed, after the beginning of the Iran-Iraq War in 1980, the leftist Ba’athist governments of Syria and Palestine accused Saddam Hussein of leading a neo-fascist movement, a claim to which Saddam’s use of chemical weapons against civilians in the Iraqi Kurdish community as well as his attempts to invade Iran and later Kuwait lent serious credibility to this position. The Iraqi-led Palestinian Regional Branch (known as right-wing Ba'ath) was outlawed by the Palestinian government in 1980, and became a relatively significant illegal opposition movement during the decade due to funding by the Iraqi government and support from Iraqi intelligence, developing into what some analysts described as a cold war with Iraq on one side and Syria on the other with Palestine as Syrian proxy.

## Regional Commands

* Iraqi Regional Branch (defunct)
* Palestinian Regional Branch (a.k.a. right-wing Ba’ath; outlawed)
* Yemeni Regional Branch
* Lebanese Regional Branch (Fedayeen Saddam)
* Tunisian Regional Branch (Sfax)
* Algerian Regional Branch (Batna)
All-Arabian Holding Group

The **All-Arabian Holding Group** (Arabic: شركة قابضة عموم عربية *sharikat qābiḍah ‘umūm ‘arabīyah*) is a Palestinian joint-stock company listed on the Palestine Stock Exchange. It owns Arabian Airlines Group, the parent company of Palestine's flag carrier Arabian Airlines. All-Arabian Holding Group is headquartered in downtown Ramallah, on El-Manareh Square next to the stock exchange, and also has offices outside of the country in Cairo, Beirut, Damascus, Algiers, Dubai and Copenhagen.

The company owns several other businesses, both inside the republic and abroad, including several resorts in Sharm al-Sheikh as well as hotels and restaurants in East Jerusalem, West Jerusalem, Ramallah, Port Said, Damascus, Latakia, Baghdad, Tel Aviv and Copenhagen. All-Arabian Holding Group also owns Nureddin Supermarkets, the largest grocery store chain in Palestine, and Jaffa Shipyard, a major domestic shipbuilding company. The group also owns the Egyptian newsmedia outlet El-Mehwar as well as the Palestinian TV stations El-Hoqouq and Channel 4. It also sponsors research projects, especially in science and technology as well as transportation and engineering, via the All-Arabian Institute for Research and Development.
Haroun el-Beqai

**Haroun el-Beqai** (Arabic: هارون البقاعي; b. 13 March 1970 in Beirut) is a Lebanese-Palestinian police officer who has served as Superintendant of the Port Said Municipal Department of the Gendarmerie's Domestic Policing Division. He also serves as deputy secretary of the Port Said chapter of the Palestinian Regional Branch of the Ba'ath Party, and is a member of the Public Security Bureau.

El-Beqai was born in Beirut in 1970 to Palestinian refugees who had fled the West Bank during the 1967 Six-Day War. At the age of nine, shortly after the Sinai War and the end of the Israeli occupation of Palestine, his family returned to Palestine, where they have remained ever since.
Questions and Answers

1. * Wouldn't it be nice to have a day cycle on the wolf? To have dawn and night, with the moon up high, also, at night we could see the light of the skills from far away.
	* The Wolf has been updated. Now there is a day night cycle, and skills can be seen from far away no matter what.
	* Can you have pups/a mate in The Wolf?
	* No, you cannot have pups or a mate in The Wolf. However, you could roleplay a family with your friends.
	* How do I unlock skills?
	* You can unlock skills by leveling up to a certain level (Ex. The Thunderstorm skill unlocks at level 50) and buying the skill with gems afterwards.
	* How do I get gems?
	* You can get gems by killing champions or buying them from the Shop. Champions spawn randomly in maps.
	* How do I get coins?
	* You can get coins by killing animals or enemies in PVP. When you kill an animal or enemy, the game spawns in coins in your account.
	* How do I change what my wolf looks like?
	* You can change what your wolf looks like by hitting the arrows next to your wolf. You will unlock more skins as you level up.
	* How do I change my name?
	* You can change your name by hitting the bar under the words “Enter name”.
	* How do I determine my gender?
	* You can determine your gender by hitting one of the genders under the words “Select Gender”.
Fionn

**Fionn** is a Canadian rock and pop duo from White Rock, British Columbia. They released their debut EP *Fionn* with 604 Records in 2017, containing the singles *Sad Boys*, *Castles* and *Skeleton*. The group consists of twin sisters Alanna and Brianne Finn-Morris (b. 1999), and has had their singles featured on CBC Radio 2 as well as Virgin Radio.
Azores

The **Azores Islands** or just **Azores**, officially the **District of Azores**, is one of two insular districts of Portugal (the other being Madeira). It is an archipelago of nine islands located in the Atlantic Ocean, the largest of which, São Miguel, is home to the capital and largest city of the district, Ponta Delgada.
Fathi Arafat

**Fathi Arafat** (Arabic: فتحي عرفات; Jan 11 1933 – Dec 1 2004) was a Palestinian physician, who founded the Palestinian Red Crescent Society in 1968. He was a younger brother of 6th President of Palestine Yasser Arafat.

## Biography

Fathi Arafat was born in Cairo in 1933. He studied medicine at Cairo University from 1950 until 1957 and thereafter practiced as a paediatrician in Cairo, Kuwait and Jordan. Arafat became a member of the Palestinian National Council in 1979 shortly after the end of the Israeli occupation of Palestine. From 1980 he was also President of the Palestinian General Union of Physicians and Pharmacists. He served as Chief Delegate for Palestine to the World Health Organization in Geneva from 1982 onwards. From 1992 he was President of the Palestinian Academy for Science and Technology (formerly Palestine Academy for Scientific Research) and President of the Palestinian Higher Health Council.

He died in Cairo on December 1, 2004, from stomach cancer, less than a month after the death of Yasser Arafat.
Ilyas Mosa

**Ilyas Mosa Ibrahim Marqous** (Arabic: الياس موسى ابراهيم مارقوس b. 31 October 1972 in Jericho) is a Palestinian politician and intelligence officer, who since 2009 has served as Chairman of the Joint Security Committee, the premier security agency of the Palestinian government. He also holds the position of Deputy Regional Secretary of the Palestinian Regional Branch of the Ba'ath Party. Before joining the Ba’ath Party in 1999, he worked as an air traffic controller at Port Said International Airport. He also holds a Palestinian and Syrian private pilot's licence.
France (disambiguation)

**France** is a country in Western Europe. It has existed historically in several forms, first as an absolute monarchy and then as independent republic in several episodes following the French Revolution of 1789. The French Sixth Republic, officially called the French Socialist Republic, is the current republican system of government, in which France is one of 26 federated socialist people's republics of the Eurasian Union, officially the Union of People's Republics; it replaced the French Fifth Republic in 1988, shortly before the end of the Third World War.

## Chronology of regimes

* Kingdom of France (3 July 987)
* French First Republic (22 September 1792)
* First French Empire (18 May 1804)
* Kingdom of France (6 April 1814)
* French Second Republic (23 February 1848)
* Second French Empire (2 December 1851)
* French Third Republic (4 September 1870)
* Provisional Government (3 June 1944)
* French Fourth Republic (13 October 1946)
* French Fifth Republic (4 October 1958)
* French Sixth Republic (14 October 1988; current)
Grand Kremlin Palace

The **Grand Kremlin Palace** (Russian: Большой Кремлёвский дворец *Bolshoy Kremlyovskiy Dvorets*), was built from 1837 to 1849 in Moscow, Russian Empire on the site of the estate of the Grand Princes, which had been established in the 14th century on Borovitsky Hill. Designed by a team of architects under the management of Konstantin Thon, it was intended to emphasise the greatness of Russian autocracy. Konstantin Thon was also the architect of the Kremlin Armoury and the Cathedral of Christ the Savior.

The Grand Kremlin Palace was formerly the tsar's Moscow residence. Its construction involved the demolition of the previous Baroque palace on the site, designed by Rastrelli, and the Church of St. John the Baptist, constructed to a design by Aloisio the New in place of the first church ever built in Moscow. The Grand Kremlin Palace serves today as the official meeting place of both chambers of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union, the bicameral legislative assembly and highest institution of state power in the country. The Council of Ministers meets at the Kremlin Senate nearby.

Thon's palace is 125 metres long, 47 metres high, and has a total area of about 25,000 square metres. It includes the earlier Terem Palace, nine churches from the 14th, 16th, and 17th centuries, the Holy Vestibule, and over 700 rooms. The buildings of the Palace form a rectangle with an inner courtyard. The building appears to be three stories, but is actually two. The upper floor has two sets of windows. The west building of the Palace held state reception halls and the imperial family's private chambers (picture).

Its five reception halls (Georgievsky, Vladimirsky, Aleksandrovsky, Andreyevsky, and Ekaterininsky) are named for orders of the Russian Empire: the Orders of St. George, Vladimir, Alexander, Andrew, and Catherine. Georgievsky Hall is used today for state and diplomatic receptions and official ceremonies. International treaties are signed at the Vladimirsky Hall. It also leads to the Palace of Facets, Tsarina's Golden Chamber, Terem Palace, the Winter Palace, and the Palace of Congresses. Aleksandrovsky Hall and Andreyevsky Hall were combined in Soviet times to be used for meetings and conferences of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR; they were lavishly restored in accordance with Thon's designs in the 1990s.
First Directorate (MSP)

The **First Directorate of the Ministry of Public Security under the All-Union Council of Ministers** is a directorate subordinate to the Ministry of Public Security of the Eurasian Union under the Council of Ministers. It is responsible for law enforcement at the union-republican level, from highway patrol to domestic call someone and serving warrants, and other matters of public security. It is led by First Director of Public Security Joseph Keshishian, in office since 2016.

The First Directorate handles all-union (federal) law enforcement across the Eurasian Union; each constituent union republic has its own Ministry of Public Security subordinate to the union-republican level of government, which represents the vast majority of regular uniformed police in the country.

## Structure

* Main Policing Bureau: Responsible for policing at union-republican level, with subordinate departments at each jurisdictional level.
	+ *republican department*
		- *regional departments*
			* *district departments*
				+ *municipal departments*
* Second Bureau: Responsible for the corrections system at the republican level, accounting for approx. 90% of incarcerations across the union.
* Third Bureau: The main agency responsible for application of forensic criminology in consultation with local departments of the First Directorate as well as the all-union ministry.
* Fourth Bureau: Responsible for law enforcement and security on all public transportation networks, mostly urban mass transit systems and the Eurail network
* Criminal Investigation Department: Responsible for investigating crimes falling under all-union (federal) jurisdiction, such as crimes committed in multiple union republics as well as kidnapping across republican or international boundaries.
* Human Trafficking and Sex Crimes Department: Responsible for investigating and infiltrating human trafficking networks and related criminal operations like child pornography production and distribution.
* Criminal Profiling and Analysis Department: Analyses behaviour of serial or spree murderers and similar psychopathic criminals, developing a comprehensive psychological profile to predict behaviour and hasten apprehension.
* Professional Development Office: An advisory body which exists primarily to streamline coordination of law enforcement operations between levels of government.
Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

Крымская Автономная Советская Социалистическая РеспубликаКримська Автономна Радянська Соціалістична Республіка*Qırım Muhtar Şuralar Sotsialistik Cumhuriyeti*Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

### Official language(s)

• Russian
• Ukrainian
• Crimean Tatar

### Population

• 2014 est. – 1,891,465
• density – 72.5/km2

### Calling code

+7-1-430/432

The **Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic** is an autonomous republic of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR), a union republic of the Soviet Union, located on the majority of the Crimean Peninsula south of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic on the Black Sea. Its capital and largest city is Simferopol, located 45 km northeast of the port city of Sevastopol, the largest city in the Crimea and a federal city of the RSFSR.

The Crimean ASSR was founded in October 1921 shortly before the end of the Russian Civil War as an autonomous republic of the newly founded RSFSR. In December 1988, during the latter stages of World War III, the Crimean ASSR was re-establishes following the Dec 1987–Sept 1988 NATO occupation as an autonomous republic of the Ukrainian SSR. Following the start of the Ukrainian Civil War in 2014, the Crimean ASSR was once again transferred to RSFSR jurisdiction.
Beit Sahour

Template:Infobox municipality**Beit Sahour** (Arabic: بيت ساحور) is a Christian city located 2.5 km east of Bethlehem in Bethlehem County, West Bank, Palestine. Over 80% of its population are Arab Christians of the Greek Orthodox denomination; the remainder are mostly Sunni Muslims. In the 2018 census, Beit Sahour had a population of 19,367. Its name means "house of the magicians".
Fourth (Corrections) Directorate

The **Fourth Directorate of the Ministry of Public Security under the All-Union Council of Ministers** is a directorate subordinate to the Ministry of Public Security of the Eurasian Union. It is led by the Fourth Director of Public Security, who is appointed by and directly subordinate to the Minister of Public Security. The current incumbent Fourth Director is Arkady Semionov, in office since 2016.

## Departments

The Fourth Directorate divides its areas of responsibility between six subordinate departments:

* Main Camps Administration Department: Oversees penal labour colonies and related institutions.
* Chemical Dependence Rehabilitation Administration Department: Operates and maintains rehabilitation homes and treatment centres for convicts with alcohol and/or drug addictions.
* Criminal Psychiatric Rehabilitation Administration Department: Operates and maintains mental health treatment centres for the criminally insane.
* Juvenile Criminal Rehabilitation Administration Department: Responsible for the juvenile correctional system; also supervises juvenile corrections at the union-republican level of government.
* Probation and Parole Administration Department: Responsible for overseeing pretrial parolees and probationary agreements for convicted offenders after release from incarceration.
* Immigration Detention Administration Department: Oversees the detention of illegal aliens and foreign nationals awaiting repatriation or deportation.
El-Joumleh

**El-Joumleh** (Arabic: الجملة) is a planned city of about 76,000 people in El-Mallahah County, northwest Sinai Peninsula, Palestine. It is located on an island separating the east and west arms of the Suez Canal; Tafria and the rest of El-Mallahah County is located across the east arm on the Sinai mainland.
Henrik Stamer Hedin

**Henrik Stamer Hedin** is a Danish politician who has served as First Secretary of the Communist Party of Denmark since 2010. In December 2018, he was elected First Secretary of the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party, replacing Communist Party of the Russian Federation First Secretary Pavel Grudinin.
Communist Party of Uzbekistan

The **Communist Party of Uzbekistan** (**CPUZ**) is the founding and ruling political party of the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic. It is a subordinate national branch of the All-Union Communist Party headquartered in Moscow, RSFSR. The incumbent First Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPUZ is Hotamzhon Ketmonov, in office since 2005, who also served as Premier of the Uzbek SSR from 2006 to 2016.
Daichendo

**Daichendo** (Rangyayo: 大川島 *daichen-dō*, lit. "Great River Island") is the main island of the Republic of Rangya, home to the country's major cities and over 99% of the national population. It is also the largest island with a total area of 1,594 square kilometres.

Daichendo is home to two prefectures and four of Rangya's six counties: Dotsin Prefecture, Dutsei Prefecture, Hangphu County, Shichen County, Rikuk County, and Baksan County, which is home to the capital and largest city of the same name. The difference between a county and prefecture is that counties consist of multiple municipalities, while prefectures consist of a single urban municipality merged with the prefecture-level government.