Hand Grenades

A hand grenade is an explosive weapon typically thrown by hand (as evident). They first appeared in Medieval times, then fell out of use, and by WW1, after perfection of time and impact fuses, were finally reintroduced.

Most common grenades are fragmentation ones, but falls in two major subtypes:

* Offensive grenades are relying on the blast of their explosive filler, produce small number of light fragments and have small lethal radius.
* Defensive grenades meant to be thrown from cover and designed produce larger number of heavy fragments.

Concussive grenades usually have bodies that do not produce fragments at all.

## UAS Ammunition List

### **American Hand Grenades**

#### **American Offensive Grenades**

* **Bunker Bomb Napalm-WP:** Ad hoc anti-bunker solution from Korean War era.
* **M308 Mod 1:** This is an incendiary hand grenade issued to Special Forces in limited numbers from 1968 on. It spreads liquid napalm over a 3-yard radius; this burns at 2,200°F for 40 seconds.
* **M15 WP:** WW2-era US White Phosphorous smoke grenade with lethal radius about 17m.
	+ **JNT YP:** Version of US M15 grenade with Yellow Phosphorous filler and fragmentation body.
* **M26:** This lemon-shaped fragmentation grenade had a smooth, sheet-metal body. Inside, a tight coil of notched wire surrounded the explosive charge of about 170 gram.
	+ **M26A1:** The M26A1 is an M26 that has the fragmentation coil redesigned to have a square rather than circular cross-section and has deeper serrations to aid in fragmentation.
	+ **M26A2:** Version with impact fuze.

#### **American Defensive Grenades**

* **Mk2:** US version of "pineapple grenade". Designed after WW1 and still in use.
* **M67:** "Baseball grenade" that replace M26 in US service. It’s safer, lighter, and easier to throw.
	+ **M68:** Version with impact fuze. Not very popular.
* **GD-OTS FRAG:** Modern lightweight grenade producing over 1000 tungsten fragments.

#### **American Multipurpose Grenades**

* **ET-MP Blast Impact:** Cutting-edge US multi-mode grenade, represented in UAS by 4 types. Basic is concussion grenade with impact detonation.
	+ **ET-MP Blast Timer:** Representing blast setting with time-delayed detonation.
	+ **ET-MP Frag Impact:** Representing fragmentation setting with impact detonation.
	+ **ET-MP Frag Timer:** Representing fragmentation setting with time-delayed detonation.
* **Triton HW:** Tactical thermobaric grenade for USSOCOM.
	+ **Triton HWx3:** Bundle of Triton grenades for better blast.

#### **American Nonlethal Grenades**

* **Mk13 Flashbang:** Modern flashbang.
* **M7290 Flasbang:** Stun munitions such as this are called “flashbangs” due to their blinding flash and near-deafening bang – appeared during the 1970s. Originally intended as training grenades. Effective radius of 5m.
* **M84 Flashbang:** US-issued flashbang.
* **CTS M9590 Stinger:** This less-than-lethal grenade has a plastic body filled with 105 .31 caliber soft rubber balls. The explosive blast can stun, while the rubber balls inflict a painful sting.
* **DefTec Stinger:** Combination of flashbang and stinger grenade, deploying 25 .60-caliber rubber balls.
	+ **DefTec Stinger CS:** This version adds some CS filler for further pacification.
	+ **DefTec Stinger OC:** This version adds some OC filler for further pacification.
	+ **DefTec Stinger VX:** This version adds some VX filler for further warcrimes.
	+ **DefTec Stinger 32:** Less potent Stinger deploying 180 .32-caiber balls.
* **GG04 Stinger:** USMC-issued stinger grenade with 100 .25 caliber rubber balls. And flashbang effect.
* **M7A3 CS:** Tear gas riot control grenade.

#### **American Special Grenades**

* **M363:** Chaff grenade for disabling UAVs and sentry guns in 25m radius.
* **XM1251:** Experimental high-powered-microwave EMP grenade.
* **XM78:** Proposed hand anti-tank grenade for urban warfare.

### **European Hand Grenades**

#### **European Offensive Grenades**

* **Alhambra D:** Spanish grenade with electronic fuze. Basic defensive version generates over 3500 fragments with 10m lethal radius.
	+ **Alhambra O:** Offensive version without fragmentation sleeve, but generating over 200 kPa of peak overpressure at 1 meter.
	+ **Alhambra D/O**: Version combining enhanced blast and fragmentation sleeve.
* **ASM HG:**
* **AB HGr HE-JUMP:** Jump-up Rheinmetall-designed grenade, effective against protected targets.
* **Breda Mod.35:** Light Italian grenade of WW2 era. Explodes on impact, produces fairly weak aluminum fragments.
* **DF 37/46:** French WW2-era defensive fragmentation grenade, filled with 60 gram of TNT.
* **DM51 FRAG:** German fragmentation grenade with a removable plastic sleeve containing several thousand steel balls. Without the sleeve, it functions as a concussion grenade. 14-meter lethal radius.
	+ **DM51 HE:** DM51 with fragmentation sleeve removed.
* **OGH-92:** Swiss concussion grenade filled with 170gram of RDX/TNT.

#### **European Defensive Grenades**

* **L2A2:** Common British grenade, based on M26 design. Filled with 170gram RDX/TNT composition, lethal radius up to 20m.
* HG-80 Minifrag: Very small Austrian fragmentation grenade loaded with 13gram of PETN.
* HG-84: Powerful Austrian defensive grenade, with 90g of explosive and producing 5300 steel balls.
	+ HG-84WJ: Offensive version sans fragmentation sleeve.
	+ HG-86 Minifrag: Improved minifrag grenade with 13g of explosive and producing 1600 steel balls. 5m lethal radius.
* HG-85: Lighter Austrian defensive grenade, with 50g of explosive and producing 3500 steel balls.
	+ HG-85R Pearl: RUAG-refined HG-85 with improved fragmentation.
	+ HG-85R2 Pearl AP: Version with extra-large steel balls capable to penetrate light armor.
	+ HG-85R2 Pearl WC: Version with extra-large tungsten balls capable to penetrate light vehicle armor.

#### **European Less Lethal Grenades**

* **DM24 RP:** German Red Phosphorous grenade used mostly for screening and marking. Nevertheless, it has 8-meter danger zone.
* **№.77 WP:** British small White Phosphorous grenade.
* **№.80 WP:** "Wartime" British WP tin can grenade.
* **Mk13 Flashbang:** Modern flashbang, also known as a Nine Banger/9 banger. Produced by Rhinemetall.

#### **European Special Grenades**

* **№.73 AT:** British anti-tank/demolition heavy grenade. 1.5kg of dynamite.

### **Russian Hand Grenades**

#### **Russian Offensive Grenades**

* **F-1 FRAG:** Classic Soviet interpretation of “Pineapple Grenade” design with deeply serrated thick oval body. Fragments supposedly can travel up to 200 meters.
* **RGD-5:** Classic Soviet post-war offensive grenade. Lethal radius is rather small.
* **RGN:** Offensive aluminum-body grenade with impact fuze designed to replace RGD-5. Filled with 114g of RDX.

#### **Russian Defensive Grenades**

* **RGO:** Defensive version of same basic design as **RGN**. Smaller 92g explosive charge but thicker, heavier fragmentation body.
	+ **RGO-540:** Modern, more powerful defensive grenade.

#### **Russian Less-Lethal Grenades**

* **RGK-60KD:** Cluster flashbang grenade.
* **RGD-M HC:** Smoke grenade. Just harmless smoke. Really.

#### **Russian Incendiary Grenades**

* **Molotov Cocktail:** A Molotov cocktail consists of a glass bottle half-filled with gasoline and fitted with a burning fuse. The container bursts upon hitting a hard surface, spilling the fuel, which immediately ignites.
	+ A universal simple IED, a symbol of the partisan.
* **Special Molotov:** High-strength Molotov.
* **RG-60DZ WP:** Russian "smoke" grenade for special forces.
	+ **RG-60SZ:** Large flashbang with impact fuze.
	+ **RG-60TB:** Lightweight, but powerful thermobaric grenade.

#### **Russian Special Grenades**

* **YVO-5:** Chaff grenade for disabling UAVs and sentry guns in a 25m radius.
* **RKG-3 AT:** WW2-era hand shaped charge grenade.
	+ **RKG-3EM:** Improved model.
	+ **RKG-3M:** Version with better copper liner.
	+ **RKG-3T:** Version with improved copper liner.

### Bulgarian Hand Grenades

#### Bulgarian Offensive Grenades

* **GHO-1:** Bulgarian offensive grenade loaded with 58 g of RDX and producing 750 preformed fragments. 5m lethal radius.
	+ **GHO-2:** Bulgarian concussion grenade loaded with 75 g of RDX. 2m lethal radius.

#### **Bulgarian Defensive Grenades**

* **GHD-2:** Bulgarian defensive grenade loaded with 75 g of RDX and producing 780 preformed fragments. 15m lethal radius.

* **GHTB:** Bulgarian thermobaric grenade loaded with 320 g of thermobaric composition. Designed for clearing out and demolition.

* **HG-32T:** Bulgarian thermobaric grenade loaded with 320 g of thermobaric composition. Designed for clearing out and demolition.
* HGTB: Lightweight Bulgarian thermobaric grenade.
* JYD-1 Stinger: Impact stinger grenade.
* K400: South Korean M67-derived fragmentation grenade.
* K413: Improved South Korean grenade with tungsten fragmentation.
	+ M308x3: Bundle of M308 grenades for more spontaneous combustion.
* M34 WP: Popular and powerful White Phosphorous grenade with 35m lethal radius.
	+ M34x3: Bundle of M308 grenades for more smoke.
* M7290ML: Lighweight version, equally effective.
* Magbomb: 5-pound heavy grenade, "maglite-shaped" for good leverage. Unlike Stielhandgranate, whole grenade is a warhead.
	+ Magbomb WC: Version with additional tungsten fragmentation.
	+ Magbomb Pearl: Version with further improved tungsten fragmentation.
	+ Magbomb Thermobaric: 5-pound thermobaric grenade.
	+ Magbomb WP: 5-pound White Phosphorous grenade.
	+ **Magbomb Napalm:** Heavy incendiary grenade.
	+ **Magbomb Anthrax:** Version with small Anthrax filler.
	+ Magbomb EMP: Version that project powerful electromagnetic pulse over the area.
	+ Magbomb Isomer: 5-pound grenade with 20-ton yield.
	+ Magchaff: Chaff grenade, disabling drones in 55m radius.
* MK3A1: Classic concussion grenade with cardboard body and TNT filler. 2m lethal radius.
	+ MK3A2: Improved version with waterproof body and better fuze.
	+ Mk3A3: Extended fuze and more powerful explosive.
* MU-50G minifrgag: Italian minifrag with 50g of explosive and producing 1400 steel balls.
* NK Canister: Nork-designed grenade, launching 120 steel balls on detonation.
* OD-82/SE: Italian dual-mode offensive/defensive grenade.
* Paki Softball: 2-ton yield mininuke.
* Phosgene grenade: WW1-era gas bomb.
* T-13 Beano: Experimental WW2 US grenade with optimized ergonomics.
	+ T-28 Beano: WP baseball grenade.
* TD Multiport: Powerful flashbang. Maybe too powerful.
* TNT Grenade: 1/4lb TNT charge for tunnel clearing.
* Type 98 Flashbang: Chinese flashbang with impact fuze.
* Type 79 RAG: Rocket-assisted hand grenade that can fly up to 400 meters. 10m lethal radius.
	+ Type 79/45: Lighter grenade with 6m lethal radius.
* Type 82-2 Minifrag: Chinese minifrag, older model.
* Type 82-3: Older Chinese fragmentation grenade.
* Type 82-4: Experimental grenade with tungsten fragmentation.
* Type 86 Minifrag: Chinese minifrag, newer model. 10m lethal radius.
* V-40 Minifrag: Small fragmentation hand grenade once issued to Navy SEALs.
* VKO-30 Khattabka: 30mm VKO-30, retrofitted in to hand grenade.
* VOG-17 Khattabka: 30mm VOG-17, retrofitted in to hand grenade.
* Vprysk-P CN: Russian tear gas grenade with impact fuze.
* Zarya-3 Flashbang: Russian lightweight flashbang.
* ZDP WPD: Heavy Soviet White Phosphorous grenade.