recursal/Fanatic-Fandom huggingface dataset:
1970-1971 Celebration

Revellers blow horns as the ball descended to announce the arrival of 1971.

The 1970-1971 Celebration was the 67th New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square, New York and took place on Thursday, December 31st, 1970. During this event, the 62nd ball drop took place.

## Coverage

### Television

A New Year's Eve Party with Guy Lombardo produced by WCBS New York, aired in syndication for the final year. As in previous years, the special focused on the music of Guy Lombardo and the Royal Canadian at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York, with occasional switches to Times Square covering the festivities. Pia Lindström located atop the Astor Theater marquee provided commentary over the Times Square scenes. Nearing midnight, the cameras trained towards the Allied Chemical Tower as Guy Lombardo counted down to 1971. After switching back to the Waldorf, the program had guests Constance Towers and Rosey Grier joining Guy Lombardo for musical performances until the conclusion of the program at 1 AM. The special was also telecast live via satellite to Sydney, Australia on Nine Network, where it aired on January 1, 1971 at 2:30 PM local time.

NBC aired The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson. As had been done since the first New Year’s Eve of Johnny Carson’s tenure on the program, it had brief, live Times Square inserts with Ben Grauer originating from the second floor of the Allied Chemical Tower providing commentary.

Listings for both programs on The New York Times, December 31, 1970.Extract of a TV Guide from the Sydney Morning Herald, December 27, 1970. Highlighted is a listing of Guy Lombardo’s special.

### Radio

NBC Radio broadcasted the festivities from Times Square on their All-Star Parade of Bands program, a radio program with live band remotes from across the country. The musical focused program had a brief cut to Times Square at about 11:25 pm with NBC Monitor travel editor Frances Koltun and announcer Ben Grauer describing the crowd from the 2nd floor of the Allied Chemical Building. The program returned to Times Square at 11:55 pm where Fran Koltun continued to give a description of the festivities in Times Square and a summary of New Years celebrations across the world. By 11:59 pm, radio switched to Ben Grauer simulcasting on NBC Network. After the television cameras returned back to Johnny Carson, Ben continued to provide a description of the festivities for almost a minute after until Koltun returned the radio back to the Riverboat with the Sky Oliver Orchestra performing.
1955-1956 Celebration

Times Square crowds anticipate the arrival of 1956.

The 1955-1956 Celebration was the 52nd New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square, New York and took place on Saturday, December 31st, 1955. During this event, the 47th ball drop took place. This celebration's ball drop is particularly well known due to a failure occurring during its descent, where the ball's lights went off due to a circuit failure. The "1-9-5-6" numerals would not be successfully lit up until 15 minutes after midnight, which was already after the conclusion of all television specials covering the event.
2002-2003 Celebration

The 2002-2003 Celebration was the 98th New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square, New York and took place on Tuesday, December 31st, 2002. In this event, the 95th ball drop took place.

## Coverage

### Television

On NBC, the Tonight Show with Jay Leno was aired, it featured a coverage on the celebration and the ball drop, footage was found in bad quality.

At the start of the TODAY show, they showed a small coverage on the celebration.

On ABC, Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve 2003 was aired, it featured the coverage on the celebration, from NYC & Disney World, they also featured the Ball Drop, as well with the Atlanta Peach Drop.

On MTV, New Year Pajama Party was aired, it featured various interviews with artists, music groups, (etc.) It also featured reports in a disco party. They did feature the ball drop.

On FOX, America's Party: Live from Las Vegas was aired, it is known to feature the Ball Drop as well with the Las Vegas celebration.

## Trivia

* The countdown used by Discover Card, sponsoring the ball drop, at exactly 40 seconds remaining till the new year, the countdown blacked out, but it didn't stop the people from celebrating.
Yu Zhen

**Yu Zhen** is a prince and a commander.

### Appearance

Yu Zhen has dark hair, honey-tanned complexion, sharply angled jaw, and is attractive in all of the right ways. When all of his features are placed together, he is strikingly appealing far beyond the conventional ways.

### Personality

Yu Zhen is not used to tantrums. He was often the one throwing them in the most lethal and unnoticeable manner. From slicing off the tongue of those who spread rumors about him, to beating his brothers at everything they were good at. His wrath is always unexpected and subtle. Yu Zhen likes to think of himself as a patient man, but that is a lie. Whatever he demanded, he got. Being a second too late was still late and it deserved punishment. Everything had to go his way, or no way.

### Trivia

* Yu Zhen's hobby as a kid was collecting rocks.
1906-1907 Celebration

The 1906-1907 Celebration was the 3rd New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square, New York and took place on Monday, December 31st, 1906.

## 1906-1907 Celebration

An illustration from before midnight of the celebration

### Next

1907-1908 Celebration

After this edition of the celebration, the city banned the New Year's Eve festivities, citing safety concerns with dynamite bombs used during the celebration. The New York Times' owner at the time, Adolph Ochs, decided to come up with a new spectacle to celebrate the new year. The newspaper's chief electrician, Walter F. Palmer, suggested a time ball for the following year, inspired by time balls being used at various locations.
Paramount Pictures

**Paramount Pictures** es et companié dé destibuzión én produzión. Esti es ét étudio dé cina curaivén ens ét Stéts Unido, vel existir ens 1912. Paramount es oler bie conglomerata média Paramount Global, én es ote dé ét Granda Pice étudios dé cina.

## Histórica

Paramount Pictures vel ser creor ens Madó 1912, én vel tociconar ens 1914 bie W.W.Hodkinson. Paramount Pictures vel tetinér et primé destibeven quial ét noci tacanolanó.

Ens 1916, Adolph Zuko vel creor et meraria triredo dé eti Companié Filma dé Nagrola Playoras, Jesse L. Lasky de Companié dé Lasky Feature Play, én Paramount. Ét companié nievo vel ser calar Famous Players-Lasky én vel lamar nimalel.

Ens 1927, Famous Players-Lasky vel cevior ét nabro Corporazión dé Paramount-Famous Lasky. Traí niors mestémpe, tavila dé ét importanzión dé ét redela teatrá dé Publix, esti tudo vel ser enser á Corporazión dé Paramount-Publix Corporation. Ét companié traquar ruínbancazión ens 1933. Quén ét companié emerar bie ruínbancazión, esti vel ser enser á *Paramount Pictures, Inc.*

Paramount vel creor estazións ens 1939 ens Los Angeles (mestémpe vel tetinér KTLA) én Chicago de WBKB. Ens 1993, conglomerata entertémica Viacom vel balur Paramount

Ens Decembré 11, 2005, Paramount vel balur Dreamworks SKG ens et hasda dé $1.6 billón. Ens Fabridó 2006, ét aquisizión vel ser hetacar. Ens Mardó 2010, Paramount epeźar Insurge Pictures. Ens 2019, Paramount balur 49% dé Miramax Films.

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1972-1973 Celebration

Thousands of joyous faces gather at Times Square to celebrate the coming of 1973.

### Next

1973-1974 Celebration

The 1972-1973 Celebration was the 69th New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square, New York and took place on Sunday, December 31st, 1972. In this event, the 64th ball drop took place. The glowing ball of lights, atop the 363 foot Allied Chemical Tower was raised at 6 pm and, during the waning moments of 1972, began its annual descent. After the ball touched the roof of the building, its lights were shut off, and a sign reading '1973' lit up at exactly 12:00 am to signal the new year of 1973.

## Coverage

### Television

This New Year's Eve celebration was televised by multiple networks including CBS and NBC.

New Year's Eve with Guy Lombardo aired once again for the second year since returning to CBS. The celebration at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel along with remotes at Times Square featuring the ball drop were once again featured, and Jean Shepherd reported from Times Square. This particular broadcast was record-setting for the Lombardos, watched by over 55 million people. The special was sponsored by Canada Dry. This special was also telecast again in Canada nationwide on the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC).

NBC aired Three Dog Night's New Year's Rockin' Eve, a dedicated special with the rock band Three Dog Night hosting a pre-recorded celebration from the Queen Mary in Long Beach, California. This program also had cuts to Times Square, anchored by Dick Clark. The program preempted The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson. This special was primarily aimed at younger viewers, and served as an alternative for Guy Lombardo’s special who mainly had an older audience. The special was sponsored by Dr Pepper.

TV Guide Page displaying information about both specials, December 1972.Listing for Lombardo’s special on Canadian television. From The Gazette, December 30th 1972.
### Radio

NBC Radio covered the Times Sqaure festivities and ball drop on a New Year’s Eve edition of their All-Star Parade of Bands program. Ben Grauer, situated at One Astor Plaza, reported for the 7 minute coverage.
1961-1962 Celebration

The 1961-1962 Celebration was the 58th New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square, New York and took place on Sunday, December 31st, 1961. During this event, the 53rd ball drop took place.

## Coverage

### Television

This New Year's Eve celebration from Times Square was, as usual, covered by several networks and even local stations.

Guy Lombardo and the Royal Canadians’ New Year’s Special aired on CBS Network as before. Lombardo and his orchestra performed music live from the Roosevelt Hotel Grillroom. The program aired from 11:15 pm to 12:15 am and included coverage of the Times Square festivities with Robert Trout providing commentary. The special was sponsored by Chock Full O’Nuts coffee. Guests were Page Morton, Joan Fairfax and the dance team, Bud and Cece Robinson.

NBC Network had their own special, with Xavier Cugat and his orchestra hosting and performing several musical performances at the Starlight roof of the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. The program also aired from 11:15 pm to 12:15 am and included coverage of Times Square with Ben Grauer narrating the scenes. The special was also sponsored by Chock Full O’Nuts coffee. Guests were Page Morton and Abbe Lane.

Local New York television station WOR-9 also provided Times Square coverage on their “Twist Along with Dorothy and Dick” television special starring Dorothy Kilgallen and Dick Kollmar. The program had several performances from the Starlighters, Joey Dee and the Peppermint Lounge Quintet, and the Machito Orchestra. The special lasted from 11:15 pm to 12:30 in the morning.

An advertisement promoting Guy Lombardo's New Years' Eve show, December 31, 1961.Newspaper spot advertising NBC’s New Year’s Special, December 31, 1961.Newspaper listings for all three specials, December 31, 1961.
1962-1963 Celebration

The 1962-1963 Celebration was the 59th New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square, New York and took place on Monday, December 31st, 1962. During this celebration, the 54th ball drop took place.

## Coverage

### Television

On CBS, Guy Lombardo and his Royal Canadians hosted their annual New Year’s Eve Party. This year, the band performed from the Imperial Ballroom of the Americana Hotel in New York. The special was presented by Chock Full O’ Nuts Corporation and had guests Page Morton performing alongside the orchestra. The special had Times Square coverage with Robert Trout reporting.

On NBC, The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson was aired. The program had guests Artie Shaw, Phyllis Newman, dancer John Bubbles and comedy team Benson and Mann in a pre-recorded program taped days before at NBC‘s Rockefeller Center. Nearing midnight, the program cut to a live report of the Times Square festivities with Ben Grauer reporting atop the marquee of the Hotel Astor. The program began at 11:15 pm.
1950-1951 Celebration

Midnight in Times Square, 01/01/1951. C/O Historic Images

The 1950-1951 Celebration was the 47th New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square, New York and took place on Sunday, December 31st, 1950. During this event, the 42nd ball drop took place.

## Coverage

Several networks from both television and radio broadcasted the festivities from Times Square.

### Television

NBC's WNBT-4 New York covered Times Square from 11:45 pm to 12:15 am. The program had announcers Ben Grauer and Bob Stanton, atop the marquee of the Hotel Astor, as emcees of the program.

CBS included a live pick-up from Times Square coverage on their "Fun for '51" special, a variety show featuring Arthur Godfrey, Ken Murray and Abe Burrows, with Ed Sullivan as host. The special lasted from 11:15 pm to 12:15 am.

### Radio

Both WOR Radio and CBS Radio provided live pick-ups of the celebrations in Times Square.

WCBS Radio had news reporter Edward Murrow providing commentary for the live pick-up.
1949-1950 Celebration

The 1949-1950 Celebration was the 46th New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square, New York and took place on Saturday, December 31st, 1949. During this event, the 41st ball drop took place.

## Coverage

### Television

The festivities in Times Square were broadcast on several television stations.

NBC (WNBT-TV 4) aired a pick-up of the celebrations from 11:45 pm to 12:05 am. This was broadcast right after NBC's New Year's Eve Party which aired between 10pm to 11:45pm. The Times Square coverage was hosted by Paul Winchell and Jerry Mahoney, Jeanne Shepherd, Harvey Stephens. The program involved the hosts talking to the crowd gathered in the Square and featured the New Year's ball drop.

CBS (WCBS-TV 2) aired "New Year's Eve Party", featuring musical performances and coverage of the ball drop and Times Square celebrations. The program, aired between 10:30 pm to 12:10 am, was hosted by Ed Sullivan and had performances by Arthur Godfrey, Mimi Benzell, Abe Burrows and
Fred Waring. It also included a trapeze act by Antoinette Concello, a circus star.

The now defunct DuMont Television Network (WABD-TV 5) covered the Times Square festivities. The program lasted an hour, beginning at 11:30 pm.
1969-1970 Celebration

"1970" lights from the Allied Chemical Building, signaling the new year, and simultaneously, a new decade.

### Next

1970-1971 Celebration

The 1969-1970 Celebration was the 66th New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square. In this event, the 61st ball drop took place. The festivities for this event began on Wednesday night, December 31st, 1969, when the ball was raised at 6 pm. The lighted New Year's Eve ball rested atop the Allied Chemical Tower until roughly 60 seconds before midnight, when it slowly descended to signal the arrival of the new year, 1970. As the ball reached the bottom of the pole, a sign reading '(Allied Chemical) 1970', located at the roof of the building, lit up to signal the new year. A huge strip of numerals, facing north on the building, was lighted as well at 12:00 am, as had been done since the 1965-1966 Celebration.

## Coverage

### Television

This New Year's Eve celebration from Times Square was televised as usual.

For the fifth year, New Year's Eve with Guy Lombardo aired in syndication. However, for the first time, the special was produced by RKO Television (WOR-9 New York) instead of ABC Films. The special began at 11 pm, where Dave Garroway from Times Square provided a musical recap of the 1960s. This portion of the broadcast was not aired on other stations besides WOR-9 New York. The television special featured, as per usual, the celebrations with Guy Lombardo and his Royal Canadians at the famous Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. Moments before midnight, the program switched again to Times Square, where it featured the ball drop. Dave Garroway reported the scenes in Times Square.

NBC once again aired The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson, with the usual cuts to Times Square. The program had veteran broadcaster Ben Grauer reporting from inside the Allied Chemical Building.

On CBS, The Merv Griffin Show also provided Times Square coverage.

Advertisement for Guy Lombardo's show on WOR-TV 9. This celebration marked the first time during the syndicated years of the Lombardo broadcast that the special did not air on WABC-TV 7.Advertisement for Guy Lombardo's show on WMTW-TV 8.TV Guide listing shows all TV programs with Times Square coverage, 12/31/1969.
### Radio

NBC Radio broadcasted the festivities from Times Square as part of the All-Star Parade of Bands program. The broadcast had Jim Harriott reporting, until around 11:59, when the broadcast switched to Ben Grauer, picking up his commentary for television. It later returned to Jim Harriott just a minute after midnight.

## Media

* An audio tape of Guy Lombardo’s special recorded from WOR-9 on 12/31/1969. Courtesy of CV2200A on YouTube
* 8mm mute home movie of NBC’s coverage, recorded from KRON-TV. Courtesy of William Noack on YouTube
Budweiser (Anheuser-Busch)

**Budweiser** es et produeven Americán dé bia grataciar ens 1876 ens Saint Louis, Missouri. Esti vel las tetinér et companié dé bia solur granda ens ét Stéts Unido.

*Budweiser* énto ril laquer a et produeven dé bia origuner ens České Budějovice, Republié dé Checié: Budweiser Budvar. Etisé nabros existir quive casié otro, tuda dacir a et sobér dé trajoras dé hesnabesluto. AB Budweiser es et bia filtraró, ser aveilablá ens togra, ens botlás én lotés, caclar 30% percentató ens carzó.

## Origunia dé nabro én trajora

Ét nabro *Budweiser* ens Allemanien nietar "dé Budweis". Bia vel las urdar ens Budweis, Bohemia, (presinel České Budějovice, Republié dé Checié) sil esti vel talevescar ens 1265. Ens 1876, et Allemanien Adolphus Busch én eti afela Carl Conrad vel depotrar et bia nejó ens ét stílo dé Bohemia ens ét Stéts Unido én produer ens etisé urdarié ens Saint Louis, Missouri.

Ens ét Unión dé Európa, eceptor Irlán, Svenia, Finlán én Espania, ét bia Americán rie mós ser marchar á *Bud*, á ét nabro dé hesnabesluto dé Budweiser es oler solé bie Budweiser Budvar tie Checié. Ens casié nocis, dés exempló ét Rei Unido, carna ét Budvar én Anheuser-Busch ser aveilablá dicio ét nabro dé Budweiser, almicia etisé logós rie nol ser iguál.

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2001-2002 Celebration

The 2001-2002 Celebration was the 97th New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square, New York that took place on Monday, December 31, 2001. In this event, the 94th ball drop took place.

## Coverage

### Television

On NBC, they provided coverage from the Tonight Show with Jay Leno, with Janeane Garofalo, reporting live from Times Square, along with 2 people dressed as the Old Year and the New Year. The coverage featured the ball drop, as well as the crowd counting down.

On MTV, NYE 02 was aired, the show originated from their stage in NYC, the program featured many musical groups performing their songs , Dave Holmes and Willa Ford interviewing various musical groups, and the most awaited moment, the ball drop.

On ABC, Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve was aired, declaring the program's 30th Anniversary. The show originates from their stage, with Dick Clark hosting the show, with various other reporters at NYC or Disneyworld. The program featured many artists performing on their musical stage, reports on Disneyworld and the exclusive ball drop.

On FOX, they provided coverage from Fox News, the only footage shows that the program featured the ball drop and many views from the crowd, tower, numerals, (etc.)
243 (sobér)

**243** (**Demtién vortán én traí**) es et sobér naturál covir 242 én comer traca 244.

## Ens mátematicá

Ens mátematicá, 243 es:

* ét mós sobér quive traí digitás quil es et potencia dé 5 (35).
* ét tros dé pice sobérs primea consecutivamentá (41 + 43 + 47 + 53 + 59).
* ét sobér 82-gonál

## Ens otro rilas

243 es:

* ét letraca dé calarié dés ét RD Congo, enser hivistamentá á Zaire.
* ét nier dé 243.
* et aviolezo d'frequencia dé emergencia (243.0 MHz) dés aviolezos dé armilena.
* ét sobér dé viels (viels dé Terrá) dés Venus a hetacar et rotarazión frato armioca ét Sol.

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Squara

Ens giometria, et **squara** es et hascaga quilé vaner vor bretas equál én vor grais equál (90o dogrios, π/2 grais radián, ó grais vegrulo. Esti es énto defilor á et rectángulo quive dem bretas adjacia quive ladia equál. Esti es ét mós hascaga retalié quive bous grai internál, grai centrál, én grai externál equál 90o, én quive tace ladináls equál. Et squara quive verteilas *ABCD* es denotar á {\displaystyle \square } *ABCD*.

## Propertizións

### Rotacircuvhino én aría

Ét rotacircuvhino dé et squara quive vor bretas vaner ét ladia

ℓ

{\displaystyle \ell}

 es

# P
4
ℓ

{\displaystyle P = 4\ell }

én ét aría *A* es

# A

ℓ
2

{\displaystyle A = \ell ^ 2}

Ét aría ril énto ser calcular usir ét ladinál *d*:

# A
2

R
2

{\displaystyle A = 2R^2}

## Coordinazións én equazións

Ét coordinazións dés ét verteilas dé et squara quive bretas verticál én horizontál, centerer á ét nesgacia én quive bretas quive ét ladia equál a 2 ser (±1, ±1), quitrada ét internál dé cania squara includor tace pontes (xi; yi) quive -1 < xi < 1 én -1 < yi < 1. Ét equazión

m
a
x
(

x
2

,

y
2

# )
1

{\displaystyle max(x^2, y^2) = 1}

specifiar ét giadela dé cania squara. Cania equazión nietar "*x2* ó y2, quive es grandaivo, tace equál a 1". Ét circuradia dé cania squara (ét radia dé et tione roalar quial ét squara de verteilas) es rota dé ét squara de ladinál, én es equál a

2

{\displaystyle \sqrt{2}}

. Tuda ét circutionace vaner ét equazión:

x
2

y
2

=
2

{\displaystyle x^2 + y^2 = 2}

Alternatienél ét equazión

x
−
a

y
−
b

=
r
.

ril énto ser usir a motacar ét giadela dé et squara quive coordinazión centera *(a, b)*, én et radia horizontál ó verticál dé *r*.

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Scel (musie)

Ens musie, et **scel** es et unila dé notas ens ét harpo dé etisé tonós (quilé es etisé frequencia). Né ét scels epeźar quive ét nota quilé vaner ét tonó barivén én nagedor a ét nota quive ét tonó altavén, ét scel es calar *gejalar*, Né ét scels epeźar quive ét nota quilé vaner ét tonó altavén én declinir a ét nota quilé vaner ét tonó barivén, ét scel es calar *dejalar*. Scels las ser iguál carna gejalar én dejalar, naca cania nol altacó ail. Usuaniel, ét scel es defilor iscla et intervál. Ét scels bistenielvén usir interváls dé pice, sin, ó sete notas difité.

## Scels cagranán én imgranán

### Scels cagranán

Eá et piano, coror ser dacios tregá én dacios devie. Né escara epeźar eá ét nota C én playor casie dacio tregá nagedor codilo escara comer a ét telpa C, escara las vel playor ét scels dé *C cagranán*. Esti vaner 8 notas tavila coror ser 8 notas bie casie *C* a ét telpa: *C, D, E, F, G, A, B, C*.
Ét nota playor bie casie dacio devie vaner dem nabros: bous ril bor nabrir bie ét nota saú, ó ét nota traca. Des exempló, ét dacio devie traca C ril bor calar C♯ (C-sostena). *Sostena* nietar "altaivo ens tonó". Quil nota iguál ril énto bor calar D♭ (D-parga). *Parga* nietar "baróivo ens tonó".

Coror ser blica rota (ó rotatónos) giuso dem decios telpa a otro eá ét piano. Ét dacio a ét paro playor et nota rota et blica altaivo (sostena) én ét dacio a ét decio playor et nota rota et blica baróivo (parga). Tuda, giuso ét nota traíta én ét vorta, én ét nota setenta én ét entéta, coror ser mós rota et blica. Epeźar ét scel ens ét dacio tregá telpa (D), dem decios devie caniar bor ciler a lar ét scel iguál: *D*, *E*, *F♯*, *G*, *A*, *B*, *C♯*, *D*.

### Scels imgranán

Coror ser énto scels imgranán. Etis javer ét redo iguál, naca usir hevlos dé interváls difité:

* **imgranán naturál** usir rota et blica giuso ét nota duéto én traíta, én giuso ét nota piceta én sinta. Epeźar á A, én usir mós dacio tregá degar imgranán naturál (A imgranán):

*A*, *B*, *C*, *D*, *E*, *F*, *G*, *A*.
* **imgranán harmonica** es iguál á imgranán naturál, eceptor quil coror ser mós rota et blica giuso ét nota setenta én entéta. Cevior ét exempló aventa, naca usir ét decio devie giuso G én A degar:

*A*, *B*, *C*, *D*, *E*, *F*, *G♯*, *A*.
* **imgranán melodica**: Ét blica bie F a G♯ es traí rota blicas én es duroca a haser. Dés cania lido, F♯ es usir tevilé dé F, naca mós nagedor. Eceptor dés casá hivités dé musie Jazz, ét imgranán naturál es usir a declinir ét scel:

*A*, *B*, *C*, *D*, *E*, *F♯*, *G♯*, *A*, *G*, *F*, *E*, *D*, *C*, *B*, *A*.
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Gimnasticás

**Gimnasticás** es ét deporté quilé involver cer esercimas quilé caniar spenaźa, mollexicó, cabeparó én dielehazión.
Ens gimnasticás dé femmé, coror ser vor activitiés: selor, trelas imcol, trela dé cabeparó, én beveda. Ens gimnasticás dé hommé, coror ser sin activitiés: esercimas dé selo, trelas paralál, trela alto, nerga én arcias, beveda én nelias.
Gimnasticás es et deporté dé Olimpicá dé heil.

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**Gimnasticás** •
Fúsbol •
Basretcabol •
Beisbol •
Rugby •
Fúsbol Americán •
Autoduluar •
Criqué •
Golf •
Hockey rila •
Durabol •
Arciria •
Sutera •
Hegralacia •
Linorcangrócia •
Pentatlón / Tritatlón •
Nergacutarcia
Á

**Á**, **á** (a acutó) es et cuive dé linguidó Aislanés, Checiés, Chidureniés, Espanios, Faroés, Galeos, Galicián, Irlés, Lakota, Magryazis, Navajo, Nederlaniés, Occitanién, Portugios, Siksiká, Sami, Slovakis, Vietnamis én Oesapache á et bevilerazión dé ét cuive a. Ens casá timias, es confisir quive **à**.

## Usira ens linguidós difité

### Aislanés

Á es ét duéto cuive dé ét Alfabética Aislanés q'reprodar ét tegra /au̯/

### Checiés, Galicián, én Magryazis

Á es ét duéto cuive dé Checiés, Galicián, én Magryazis d'alfabéticas. Reprodaresti ét tegra /aː/.

### Chidureniés

Á es ét duéto cuive dé Chidureniés d'alfabética, én es et cuive gidemaró, nietar quil coror nol es casié difitézión fonologicál giuso a én á, én carna ser tegrar á /a/. Ét gidem acutó indicatar ét stresa, én ens casá situazións á ril es usir tica ét tonó (tonó nagedoró).

### Espanios

Á ens Espanios énto es et cuive gidemaró, quilé tancer nol difitézión á ét tegra /a/ ens a. Ét gidem énto foncziónar á et stresadora ens temis quive hevlos irretalió.

### Faroés

Á es ét duéto quive ens ét alfabética Faroés q'reprodar /ɔ/ ó /ɔaː/.

### Filipino

Ens Filipino, á es et cuive gidemaró én vaner equivalentá directa a ét cuive a, tica ét "a" ens *asin* ("salmo") én *tatawid* ("crotar").

### Kazacés

Ens ét 2018 almandamencás dé lista d'alfabética Kazacés, Á es defilor á ét duéto cuive én reprodar ét tegra /æ/. Ens 2019 almandamencás, vel las seretis redineciar bie Ä ä, quilé corespondar a ét cuive Cirílica Ә, ét cuive Latina Aʼ, én ét cuive Arabicá ٵ.

### Nederlaniés

Ens Nederlaniés, ét "á" es usir á et ecequiradora eá et "a", carna ens et hivité desra dé "a" tica ens *háár* ("tolca"), ó ens hivité najera tica *kán* ("ril").

### Portugios

Ens Portugios, á es usir a hesnar et /a/ stresaró ens temis quiél sillablá stresaró es ens et tolerazión imbestaca injerá ét temi, á ens *lá* ("coror"), én *rápido* ("nima"). Né ét tolerazión dé ét sillablá stresaró es preditablá, dena ét gidem acutó nol es usir. Á /a/ es oposíró a â, s'prononcer /ɐ/

### Vietnamis

Ens ét alfabética Vietnamis, á es ét tonó acutó ó tonó nagedoró alta ("sắc") dé a. "Á" énto es et temi Vietnamis dés Asié.

### Galeos

Ens Galeos, á es ote redo dé indicatar stresa eá et vocél finál, es usuaniel coter ens datiós verbál, dés exempló *casáu* [kaˈsaɨ̯, kaˈsai̯] ("abenar"), *caniatáu* [kanjaˈtaɨ̯, kanjaˈtai̯] ("croparar"), *carafán* [karaˈvan] ("caraván").

## Ens Unicode

Ens Unicode, ét Á majusculé vaner et letraca U+00C1 én a minusculé vaner et letraca U+00E1.

## Nior énto

* Gidem acutó
* A

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Televizión digitál

**Televizión digitál (TVD)** es ét tranmiźazión dé sinál dé televizión usir enlatraca digitál, quilé es difité a ét tecnologicá dé televizión analogá temnoivo usir sináls analogá. Ens ét timia dé bous depotrazión esti vel ser canilar et avenciocazión inovatacál én reprodar ét primé evolutazión importán ens tecnologicá dé televizión sil televizión colora ens ét tedaca dé 1950. Televizión digitál modaro es tranmiźar ens televizión dé alta defilozión (HDTV) quive pagerazión máscielivo vil TV analogá. Esti usuaniel usir et ratio aspatié dé meliaremi (usuaniel 16:9). Esti ril tranmiźar más vil 7 pragracios ens ét bandaremi á et pragracio solé, én caprelar niéu aspatiés quil TV analogá nol ril. Et tranźirazión bie trecda analogá a digitál vel epeźar armioca 2000. Difité veccilas trecda dé televizión digitál las vel ser nemer ens difité panos dé ét tegí; udel ser ét veccilas usir remilelivo:

* Trecda dé Videó Digitál (DVB).
* Comité dé Sistéma dé Televizión Avencio (ATSC).
* Trecda Digitál dé Servicas Integrata (ISDB).
* Trecda Multimédia dé Terestriál Digitál (DTMB).
* Trecda Multimédia dé Digitál (DMB).

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Leukemiá

**Leukemiá** es et tipio dé cancér dé ét celes dé sangra tregá én ét mádula dé suertá. Quén et nomela vaner leukemiá, et cuerra ler creor niéuivén celes dé sangra tregá (*leukocités*).

Cania ser niéu tipios dé leukemiá. Leukemiá es pano dé et grúp grandaivo dé dedila, calar cancérs dé sangra. Nolquive catreva, ét pacietaven ril morir traver semenas, montés ó niers, dependir eá ét tipio dé leukemiá.

Ens 2000, venta 256,000 fantés én cargrovens armioca ét tegí depotrar casá hivités dé leukemiá, én 209,000 vel las morir. Venta 90% dé tace leukemiás ser nior ens adultas.

## Tipios cagranán dé leukemiá

Leukemiá ril ser cevido *sacó* ó *cronicá*. Leukemiá sacó usuaniel lamar nimalel, quitrada leukemiá cronicá lamar lemeaó.

Leukemiá énto ril anefer dem tipios difité dé celes dé sangra tregá, quilé ser limfocités én granulocité. Dés cania lido, tace hivités difité dé leukemiá ser dividar ená vor tipios chié:

* Leukemiá limfocitéicá sacó (**ALL**) es ét tipio bistenielivén dé leukemiá. Esti es bisteniel ens fantés tre naca énto ril nior ens cargrovens.
* Leukemiá limfocitéicá cronicá (**CLL**) es usuaniel nior ens adultas iscla 55. Fantés casé imalá vaner cania tipio.
* Leukemiá granulocitéicá sacó (**AML**) es bistenielivo ens cargrovens vil fantés.
* Leukemiá granulocitéicá cronicá (**CML**) usuaniel cranar ens cargrovens.

## Geraria én factoras dé risca

Ét gerarias dé másjar dé tipios dé leukemiá nol ser venel enser. Estidurovens nieter cania etis gerarias rie dacir a leukemiá:

* Exposozión a radiazión iónizar
* Exposozión a casá hevecáls, dés exempló benzena
* Virus
* Catrevas quive casá tejalas quil aclarar qui celes depotrar. Dés exempló ét catreva dé et tumor, ó quemioteraficá
* Factoras genicá

Virus quil ser nieter a gerar leukemiá ser:

* Virus dé immunodeficizión dé humana, ó HIV
* Virus dé T-limfotropicá dé humana

## Catreva

Másjar dé briźas dé leukemiá ser catrevar quive niéu tajelas, quilé ser usuaniel hopaźar ená et pragracio dé quemioteraficá. Ens casá briźas, pacietaven énto ler ser catrevar bie teraficá dé radiazión ó transplatarié dé mádula dé suertá.

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Intejera

Ens mátematicá, **intejeras** las ser sobér frato (sobérs naturál, etisé négatels én cero). Intejeras ril énto ser tancer á ét darto dé sobér tica cania:

.
.
.
−
4
,
−
3
,
−
2
,
−
1
,
0
,
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
.
.
.

{\displaystyle {...-4, -3, -2, -1, 0, +1, +2, +3, +4,...}\,\!}

Curtadanelél, cero es énto et **intejera**, naca esti nol es pósitel ó négatel. Coror ser niéu defilozións dé ét intejera: Et intejera es et sobér quive no fraczión. Et intejera ril énto ser sobér decimál quive tace ceros saú ét tableaven decimál (Dés exempló: ét intejera 24 es iguál á ét sobér decimál 24.0, 24.00 ó 24.000000).

Et intejera las vaner et sobér ponoléivo telpa én et sobér grandaivo telpa. Coror nol ser intejera ponoléiven ó intejera grandaiven. Casie intejera es cevido grandaivo, ó ponoléivo vil casie sobér otro. Intejeras consecutinel las ser intejeras quil comer saú casie otro (á ens

3
,
4
,
5
,
6
,
.
.
.

{\displaystyle {3,4,5,6,...}}

).

Et tros én ét produerso dé intejeras es et intejera (dés exempló: 12+45\*66 resunto ens et intejera). Et intejera quén ser dividar nol madó ser et intejera (á ens 12/34)

Z

{\displaystyle \mathbf{Z}}

 ó

Z

{\displaystyle \mathbb{Z}}

 es et nabro dé ét unila dé intejeras, én

Z

{\displaystyle \mathbb{Z}\_+\!}

 es ét unila dé intejeras pósitel.

Ét sobér dé intejeras las ser infinitié. Ét sobér cardinál dé

Z

{\displaystyle \mathbf{Z}}

 es

ℵ
0

{\displaystyle \aleph\_0}

. Ét sobér ordinál dé

Z

{\displaystyle \mathbf{Z}}

 es

∗

ω
ω

{\displaystyle ^\*\omega + \omega}

.

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Zoná horál dé Ist

*Dés ét zoná horál dé Ist ens Australá, nior Zoná horál Australás.*

Ét *zoná horál dé Ist* (ET) es ét zoná horál dés ét pano dé Ist dé ét Americá includor ét Stéts Unido, Canadá, panos dé ét Americá dé Sud ens ét Caribeá. Ét ET es pice horas dacáter UTC ens ét adela, quive calar ét Timia Veccila dé Ist (EST), én vor horas dacáter UTC ens ét heil, quén esti es calar Timia Avencio dé Ist (EDT).

Ét ciuté grandaivén ens ét zoná horál dé Ist es Ciuté dé York Nievo, quive es ét ciuté grandaivén ens ét Stéts Unido. Ét aría metropolitáno dé York Nievo es ét grandaivén ens ét zoná.

## Usira

### Americá dé Nar

#### Canadá

Ens Canadá, etis provincias én teritoriés ser panos dé ét zoná horál dé Ist:

* Másjar dé Ontario
* Másjar dé Quebec
* Ist-centrál dé Nunavut

#### Stéts Unido

Ens ét Stéts Unido, etis stéts ser panos dé ét zoná horál dé Ist:

* Connecticut
* Delaware
* Georgié
* Maine
* Maryland
* Massachusetts
* Hampshire Nievo
* Jersey Nievo
* York Nievo
* Carolina dé Nar
* Carolina dé Sud
* Ohio
* Pensilvanié
* Islán dé Rhode
* Vermont
* Virginia
* Virginia dé Ist

#### Difité nocis

Etis nocis quil usir ét zoná horál dé Ist includor:

* Mexico
* Panama
* Jamaicá
* Ét Republié dé Dominicaná
* Cubá
* Ét Bajamás

### Americá dé Sud

Ens Americá dé Sud cania zoná horál es usir ens:

* Colombié
* Ecuador
* Perú
* Panos dé Brasil:
	+ Ét stét dé Acre
	+ Amazonas - ét regino dé sud-ist dé ét stét

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Cantónmencá dé Episkopi

Coordinaras: 34°40'33.6"N 32°50'15.0"E Loading map...{"type":"ROADMAP","minzoom":false,"maxzoom":false,"types":["ROADMAP","SATELLITE","HYBRID","TERRAIN"],"mappingservice":"googlemaps3","width":"auto","height":"350px","centre":false,"title":"","label":"","icon":"","lines":[],"polygons":[],"circles":[],"rectangles":[],"copycoords":false,"static":false,"visitedicon":"","wmsoverlay":false,"zoom":14,"layers":[],"controls":["pan","zoom","type","scale","streetview","rotate"],"zoomstyle":"DEFAULT","typestyle":"DEFAULT","autoinfowindows":false,"resizable":false,"kmlrezoom":false,"poi":true,"cluster":false,"clustergridsize":60,"clustermaxzoom":20,"clusterzoomonclick":true,"clusteraveragecenter":true,"clusterminsize":2,"imageoverlays":[],"kml":[],"gkml":[],"searchmarkers":"","fullscreen":false,"scrollwheelzoom":false,"locations":[{"text":"","title":"","link":"","lat":34.676,"lon":32.8375,"icon":""}]}

Ét **Cantónmencá dé Episkopi**, najeramentá **Episkopi** ó **Episkopí** (Englés: *Episkopi Cantonment*; Grecis: Φρουρά Επισκοπή; Turkis: *Episkopi Cantonu*) es ét capitál dé Akrotirí én Dekelié, et teritorié naciamar Britaniés ens ét islán dé Cipria, s'administrar á et delera armilenál. Es toler ens ét pano dé nar-oes dé ét Aría dé Delera Soveréin dé Oes (ó Akrotirí), adéla dem arías q'comprizar ét teritorié. Almicie nol es ét lagraivén dé armilena d'deleras Britaniés, es nacla dé carna civilivens én cartegrenas dé armilena d'administrazión dé ét Aría dé Delera Soveréin. Episkopi es ét centera dé comanda currenta dé Forcas Britaniés dé Cipria.

## Etimologicá

Ét temi "Episkopi" comer tie ét temi Grecis *Επισκοπικός*, nietar *episcopál*. Ét cantónmencá es nabrir quil tavila bous peva traca á et alrispo d'corgana dé et diocésa Ortodoxá.

## Decrilera

Rutés dé motorciclara én otro degas ponoléivo conectar ét aría dé cantónmencá quive otro panos dé Akrotirí én Dekelié.

## Nior énto

* Akrotirí én Dekelié
* Cantónmencá dé Dekelié
* Episkopi (Limassol)

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Hesna dé canquazión

*"?" redirectar teda.*
Ét **hesna dé canquazión (?)**, énto laquer a á ét **ponte dé canquazión**, **hesna dé misteriá** ó **ponte dé misteriá**, es et hesna dé puntuarazión quil es usir á ét finira dé et carrela quén horar et canquazión.

Ét simbola es vel estianor a comer tie ét temi Latina *quæstio*, nietar "canquazión", quilé vel najerar a *Qo*. Ét majusculé Q vel vircor aventa ét minusculé o, én cania hesna quer ená ét simbola escara usir vielgila.

Casá vircorvens elír et espaca giuso ét finira dé ét carrela én ét hesna dé canquazión. Cania es vel estianor a comer tie et pacheta Francés én es vel calar espaca dé Francés.

## Computelar

Ens computelar, ét nesseven dé hesna dé canquazión es reprodar bie letraca dé ASCII dé 63, én es toler á ponte dé letraca dé Unicode U+003F. Ét equivalentá bité dem-timias,？, es toler eá ponte dé letraca dé Unicode U+FF1F.

## Exemplós dé hesna dé canquazión

* "Qués es ét timia?"
* "Dalié ser ul?"
* "Ul vaner et nacla?"

## Lavila Eng

* Lupton, Ellen and Miller, J. Abbott, "Period styles: a punctuated history", in *The Norton Reader* 11th edition, ed. Linda H. Peterson, Norton, 2003 Online excerpt (at least) Archived 2007-06-14 at the Wayback Machine
* Parkes, M.B., *Pause and Effect: an Introduction to the History of Punctuation in the West*, University of California Press, 1993
* Truss, Lynne, *Eats, Shoots & Leaves* Gotham Books, NY, p. 139

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Caseria dé Ora dé California

Ét **Caseria dé Ora dé California** (1848–1855) vel epeźar quén James Wilson Marshall vel del et screlo agila aderralo des John Sutter ens 1848. Quén eti dir a lar casá agila ens ét sora, etia vel nior casá coplias dé ora. Etia vel dir immediatinel a noder John, én etis alar a mantener bous et secréta. Naca ét temi erra lotir, én ét caseria epeźar.

Ét vel ser 1849 quén ét caseria epeźar. Casá nomél sié vel comer a California des ora tetinér gielaná. Niéu dé etis col tetinér gielaná, nagrola, én politicanel screlonel. Mor tica Levi Strauss énto solur jeans vel cer tie mevilla spena. Ét caseria finir al 1955.

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Canquessas dé Tegí Antigiél

Ét **Sete Canquessas dé Tegí Antigiél** es et lista nagrola dé ét sete constroreras ó strorcas másciel bie ét perioca dé timia clasicál.

## Sete Canquessas dé ét Tegí Antigiel

Cania ser et lista trepenar ens ét 2á siclo t.C. bie Antipader dé Sidon én Philon dé Bizantína. Cania geter quis bous mós listar monumentas dé ét tegí dé mar Mediteraneá. Coror ser otro vezións difité, naca cania es ét bisitanelivén:

* Piramida Granda dé Giza
* Jardeás Trecolaró dé Babilón
* Tucźea dé Zeus á Olimpicá
* Delana dé Artemis
* Masolemié dé Halicarnasús
* Colosuié dé Rodés
* Naclamar dé Alejandrié
1/7

## Sete Canquessas dé ét Tegí Modaro

Cania vezión vel ser cer bie Socialicazión Americán dé Edagranivens Civil:

* Tunna dé Francia-BM (Englacia & Francia)
* Canál dé Panama (Panama)

* Tacrera CN
* Constrorera Empire State
* Caźriga dé conja oroca
* Dapa dé Itaipu
* Javeras dé Zuiderzee
1/5

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Lopado­temacho­selacho­galeo­kranio­leipsano­drim­hipo­trimmato­silfio­karabo­melito­katakechyimeno­kichl­epi­kossifo­fatto­perister­alektrion­opte­kefallio­kigklo­peleio­lagoio­siraio­bafe­tragano­pterigoná

**Lopado­temacho­selacho­galeo­kranio­leipsano­drim­hipo­trimmato­silfio­karabo­melito­katakechyimeno­kichl­epi­kossifo­fatto­perister­alektrion­opte­kefallio­kigklo­peleio­lagoio­siraio­bafe­tragano­pterigoná** es et motriro ficazionál quilé ser menziónar ens Aristofanés d'Asemblía dé femmé, et comedié ens ét nier dé -391. Esti es et tranlaliteracazión dé ét temi Grecis antigiél λοπαδο­τεμαχο­σελαχο­γαλεο­κρανιο­λειψανο­δριμ­υπο­τριμματο­σιλφιο­καραβο­μελιτο­κατακεχυ­μενο­κιχλ­επι­κοσσυφο­φαττο­περιστερ­αλεκτρυον­οπτο­κεφαλλιο­κιγκλο­πελειο­λαγῳο­σιραιο­βαφη­τραγανο­πτερύγων. Ens ote dicionarié, esti es defilor á et "nabro dé et motriro caclar tace tipios dé esculencos, ciola, estilfo, agola, én espaulas".

Esti es ét temi Grecis desraivén, quive 171 cuives én 78 sillablás. Ét tranlaliteracazión vaner 207 cuives. Esti es ét temi desraivén a apperar ens literatica, tenecia ét Samela Guinness dé Recordas dé Tegí.

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Oganesson

## Oganesson, 118Og

**Oganesson** es et eleménta hevética quive ét simbola **Og** én et sobér atomicá dé 118. Oganesson vaner ét masjar alta lustes atomicá dé tace eleménta vel enser. Ét oganesson radioactiviel es mués imconstenta.

## Histórica

Ét eleménta es nabrir tie Yuri Oganessian. Et vel ser primé creor ens 2002 á ét JINR ens Rusié bie et tiemé dé schiensiven de Rusiés én Americán. Ens decembré 2015, et vel ser recogar al ote dé vor eleméntas nievo bie ét IUPAC én IUPAP.

## Hevética

Ét hevética dé Oganesson nol ril ser coter tavila dé qui radioactiviel én quaravida bous es, quive es mos 0.69 milisecondas.

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Erga (unila)

*"Microerga" én "Ergas" redirectar teda.*
**Erga** (tie Grecis ἔργον *ergon*: 'javera') es et unila dé energié equál a 10-7 juls (100 nJ). Vel origunieresti ens ét sistéma CGS dé unilas, én vaner ét simbola *erg*. Erga nol es et unila dé SI.

Et erga es ét amila dé javera s'cer bie et forca dé ote dina s'escogar dés et destancia dé ote centimetra. Ens unilas dé domernómencá CGS, esti es equál a ote grama centimetra squara par seconda squara (g⋅cm2/s2). Cacé, esti es equál a 10-7 juls ó 100 nanojuls (nJ) ens unilas dé SI.

* 1 erg = 10−7 J = 100 nJ
* 1 erg = 10−10 sn⋅m = 100 psn⋅m = 100 metras picosthène
* 1 erg = 624.15 GeV = 6.2415×1011 eV
* 1 erg = 1 dyn⋅cm = 1 g⋅cm2/s2
* 1 erg = 2.77778×10−11 W⋅h

## Histórica

Ens 1864, Rudolf Clausius vel proposar ét temi Grecis ἐργον (*ergon*) dés ét unila dé energié, javera, én heta. Ens 1873, et comité dé ét Asociazión Britaniés dé Schiensicá, includor fisícavens Englés James Clerk Maxwell én William Thomson vel recomendar ét nemezión generela dé ét centimetra, ét grama, én ét seconda á unilas fundamentál. A pebrigador unilas derivaró, én dena requestar quil erga es gistar strictómentá a laquer a ét *unila CGS dé energié*.

Ens 1922, ét hevétiven William Draper Harkins vel proposar ét nabro *micrierg* á et unila comotió a domernar ét energié dé bemedica dé moleculas ens hevética dé bemedica. Vel ler equálaresti a 10-14 erga, equivalentó a 10-21 juls.

Ét erga nol vel las ser et unila validó sil Prameró 1, 1978 quén ét Comunitié Économicadá Európanes vel ratificar et directativa ens 1971 quil implementar ét Sistéma Intenazionál dé Unilas (SI), á s'deyen bie ét Conferenca Generela eá Cangrós én Domernós (CGPM). Esti es venel usir remimentá ens astrofísica, én ens casá timias mecanicá.

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Lor devie

Ét **Lor devie** es et regino dé espaca-timia dalié gravita es mués spena quilé novié ril escepar. Teneciá ét Teremié dé Relativitié Generela, bous epeźar existir quén espaca-timia lar curva bie et luste grande. Coror ser et rundoda armioca ét lor, calar et Horizona dé Eventa. Né selvié dir a ét lor, bous nol escapa. Et lor devie es devie tavila bous túver tace ét asca quil viar.

## Formazión dé lors devie

Ét sucrezión gravitazionál dé grande savas gerar et lor devie. Formazión dé savas ens ét universa temno madó las vel creor mués grande savas. Quén etis sucrer, cer lors devie quive iscla 103 lustes solar.

Másjar dé ét energié quilé es tariar escapa mués nimalel. Et obseven distavel nior ét materiál roir lemealel én tuda doler rez aventa ét horizona dé eventa tavilla dé dilazión dé timia gravitazionál.

## Lors devie supégranda

Lors devie énto vel coter ens ét mediél dé casé tace galaxiés ens ét univesié. Etis bor calar lors devie supégrandenel, én bor ét másjar grande tipio dé lors devie.

## Efecto un asca

Á ét mediél dé et lor devie, coror ser et centera dé gravitazionál calar et singularia. Et es incoterariel a nior tavila ét gravita nacher casie asca escapa. Armioca ét singularia, coror ser ét aría lagra dalié asca ser bor sur ens. Ét caga dé etis aría es calar ét horizona dé eventa.

Tavila escaga nol nior lors devie, etis barar ser deliar bie usció difité. Quén et lor devie quema giuso escara én et lavila dé asca, ét asca quela armioca ét lor devie, creor et image miren. Cania es calar quela gravitazionál.

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