Lucas Bersamin

**Lucas Bersamin** is the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. He was appointed by President Rodrigo Duterte. He was appointed by President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo as an Associate Justice.

Chief Justice Lucas P. Bersamin has appealed to all judges for their help and support for his 4-point agenda for the Judiciary that consists of the updating of the Rules of Court, purging the Bench of misfits and scalawags, initiation of Bar reforms, and the adoption of legal clinics to enhance access to justice.

## Supreme Court

Chief Justice Lucas P. Bersamin was appointed an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court on April 2, 2009 by President Arroyo. He was then sitting as a Member of the Court of Appeals, to which he had been appointed on March 10, 2003 also by President Arroyo. Prior to his stint in the Court of Appeals, he had served as the Presiding Judge of Branch 96 of the Regional Trial Court Judge in Quezon City continuously since November 5, 1986.

Chief Justice Bersamin hails from Bangued, Abra, where he was born on October 18, 1949 to the late Dr. Luis F. Bersamin, Sr., a World War II veteran and survivor of the infamous Death March involving the captured Filipino and American soldiers and the late Dr. Rosario Purugganan-Bersamin, a pharmacist and educator. His father was elected Provincial Governor of Abra after the conclusion of World War II. His oldest brother was the late Cong. Luis P. Bersamin, Jr., representing the Lone District of Abra. Another brother, Eustaquio P. Bersamin, completed three terms as an elected Provincial Governor of Abra.

Chief Justice Bersamin finished his elementary and high school studies in Bangued, Abra at the top of his classes graduating in 1960 and 1965. He earned a Bachelor’s Degree (Major in Political Science) in 1968 from the University of the Philippines in Diliman, Quezon City. He received his Bachelor’s Degree in Law from the University of the East, Manila, in 1973. He placed 9th in the 1973 Bar Examinations, and was in active practice of law from 1974 until his appointment to the Regional Trial Court in November 1986. He earned distinction as an even-handed and scholarly magistrate in trying and deciding sensational criminal cases some of which were reported or featured in national and international media. In 2000, the Chief Justice Fred Ruiz Castro Memorabilia Commission awarded him the much-coveted distinction of having written the Best Decision in Civil Law and the Best Decision in Criminal Law among Regional Trial Court Judges in the year 1999, the only time ever that the same judge earned both awards in the same year. Justice Ricardo C. Puno, Sr., the chairman of the awarding Commission, described the feat as “unprecedented.” The citation for the award reads:

The two categories of the Best Decision competition were judged separately by two different Boards of Judges on different dates. Noteworthy is the fact that both sets of Judges decided on one and the same winner in both categories, Judge Lucas Bersamin, one of the finalists in the 10th Awards for Judicial Excellence.Judge Bersamin has been gifted with a high degree of intelligence, an incisive and analytical mind, and many other skills. His mastery of the English language, eloquence, clarity of expression and deep knowledge of the law - not to mention his high sense of justice - are clearly manifested in his decisions. The extensive citations and footnotes, the perfect format and presentation, provide an insight about his sense of order and the amount of time and energy he spends preparing his decisions.

Judge Bersamin has always been an accomplished person: valedictorian in grade and high schools, a college entrance scholar at the University of the Philippines, and ninth placer in the 1973 bar exams - with a score of 100% in criminal law.

In 2002, Chief Justice Bersamin won the Chief Justice Jose Abad Santos Award as Outstanding RTC Judge of that year given by the prestigious Foundation for Judicial Excellence, a private foundation, in coordination with the Supreme Court, the citation being as follows:

Judge Lucas Bersamin has proven himself to be one of the most intelligent, knowledgeable and accomplished officials in the Bench. With his incisive mind he analyzes facts and circumstances with  irrefutable logic. Combined with his high sense of justice, intellectual power and mastery of the English language, his decisions make for pleasurable and instructive reading. The extensive citations and footnotes, the perfect format and presentation provide an insight about the extensive research, thought and effort in preparing his decisions.Judge Bersamin is the author of the 413-page “Appeal and Review in the Philippines” (now in its second edition). In June 2000, he won in the decision-writing competition sponsored by the Chief Justice Fred Ruiz Castro Memorabilia Commission, the sole winner in both categories of “Best Decision in Civil Law” and “Best Decision in Criminal Law.” (When he passed the bar exams in 1973, he placed ninth and scored 100% in criminal law.) At present, he is a law professor in Remedial Law in the University of Santo Tomas and University of the East, a lecturer of the Philippine Judicial Academy, and lecturer and reviewer of the Lex Reviews and Seminars Center (which conducts bar review classes throughout the country). He is also a member of the Planning Committee for Criminal Law of U.P. Law Center’s Institute of Judicial Administration. (This Committee is responsible for preparing the curriculum for the mandatory legal education of lawyers.)

On November 28, 2018, President Duterte appointed then Associate Justice Bersamin as the 25th Chief Justice of the Philippines, to serve as such until his compulsory retirement on October 17, 2019. On the same day, he received the Gusi Peace Prize International at the Philippine International Convention Center in Manila as one of the 16 Laureates for 2018 for excellence in his field of activity or profession.

Chief Justice Bersamin is the Chairperson of the Presidential Electoral Tribunal. Prior to his assumption as the Chief Justice, he alternated as a Member of the Senate Electoral Tribunal and as a Member of the House of Representatives Electoral Tribunal, as one of three senior magistrates representing the Supreme Court by mandate of the Constitution.

Before joining the Supreme Court, Chief Justice Bersamin was active in the academe, teaching Remedial Law at the law schools of the Ateneo de Manila, the University of Sto. Tomas, the Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila and the University of the East. He lectured in various law review centers. He was variously a resource person in the continuing legal education programs of the UP Law Center-Institute of Judicial Administration and the Philippine Judicial Academy. He is a fellow of the Commonwealth Judicial Education Institute based in Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. He has written a book on appellate remedies that is used by law students and lawyers.

Chief Justice Bersamin has represented the Philippines in international judicial conferences and learning seminars in the USA, Canada, Switzerland, Germany, India, Japan, South Korea, Thailand and Singapore.

## SC Justice

* Bersamin has served for 30 years in the judiciary
* vice Teresita Leonardo-de Castro

## Background

* University of the Philippines Diliman
* University of the East
* Trial Court Judge in Quezon City
* Court of Appeals Associate Justice
* Justice Zone Davao City

## Retirement

Chief Justice Lucas P. Bersamin bids farewell his colleagues, SC officials, and employees; attends his last SC Summer Session in Baguio
as he is due to retire this October

* https://twitter.com/SCPh\_PIO/status/1115052097693671425

Chief Justice Lucas P. Bersamin (*center*) poses for posterity
 with the members of his family and the author of the Coffee Table Book
entitled “Chief Justice Lucas P. Bersamin: His Enduring Legacy” during
its launch at the En Banc Session Hall, New Supreme Court Building,
Faura, Manila on October 16, 2019. (*From left*) his son-in-law
Judge Niño Delvin Embuscado; daughter Judge Pia Cristina B.
Bersamin-Embuscado; his wife Mrs. Aurora B. Bersamin; author Maria Rosa
Nieva Carrion; his son Luis Isidro and wife Veronica.

Judge Bersamin-Embuscado, Mr. Jose Salvador Arevalo Zenarosa (*not in photo*), Mrs. Bersamin, and Court Administrator Jose Midas P. Marquez (*not in photo*)
 read selected portions of the book during the launch of the book, which
 consists of 251 pages featuring the legal and judicial career of the
Chief Justice. Ms. Carrion, founder of the Seagull Philippines, Inc., a
total communications company, has written 38 coffee table books in the
last 18 years including the book on Chief Justice Bersamin. (*Courtesy of the SC Public Information Office*)

* http://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/7696/

## Decisions

* G.R. No. 178083/A.M. No. 11-10-1-SC. March 13, 2018
* G.R. No. 213847. July 12, 2016

## Trivia

* Chief Justice Bersamin Calls on Judges for Support for his 4-Point Agenda
* http://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/pio/news/2019/01/01-19-19.php
* https://twitter.com/SCPh\_PIO/status/1194190407896223744