Constitution of United Neolands Kingdom

The Constitution of the United Neolands Kingdom is the supreme law of the United Neolands Kingdom. The constitution has a central place in law and the political culture of the kingdom.

In Article 23 Constitutional it states that the Constitution is the supreme law of the kingdom and no inferior law shall contradict it, and it gives the Judicial Court of UNLK the constitutional control to determine if something abides the constitution or not.

The constitution was written by the founders of the kingdom, principally by ArturoRobloxGamer with the help of the rest of the founders. It displays the kingdom structure as a semi-constitutional monarchy.

## Universal rights guaranteed to every person in the kingdom jurisdiction

The supreme and universal rights recognized in Article 24 on *Chapter II. Individual rights* of the Constitution states:

> "Everyone has the right to life, liberty and property. This gives 3 basic rights applied to all the kingdom. No one shall be deprived of his liberty save in the following cases and in accordance with a procedure prescribed by law: the lawful detention of a person after conviction by a competent court. These basic rights are not a government lending or permit, they’re natural rights to every person in the kingdom. All other rights stated in the constitution shall be based on these 3 principles/rights."
>
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## Articles of the Constitution

The Constitution has more than 100 articles and 16 chapters. Here are the first ones.

#### **Article I. Inviolability of the individual liberty of the citizens of UNLK**

Every citizen will have its liberty guaranteed by the constitution, it is non suspendable and inviolable.

#### **Article II. Prohibition of Income Tax to civilians and government officials**

Income tax is forbidden for civilians and government officials.

#### **Article III. All International agreements will be enforced on the kingdom**

All international agreements (human rights, conventions, treaties), will be enforced on the kingdom's sovereignty.

### **Chapter I. Form of government**

#### **Article IV. The Separation of Powers of the government**

The government will have 3 powers. The Executive that deposits its power on the Royal House. The Legislative that deposits its power on the Legislative Assembly. and the Judicial that deposits its power on the Judicial Court of UNLK.

#### **Article V. Type of government of the kingdom**

The type of government of the United Neolands Kingdom is a semi-constitutional monarchy or hybrid monarchy, integrated as a federal state and a federal monarchy, where the king is the head of state and the population has voice in the government through the Legislative Assembly.

#### **Article VI. Royal House can suspend both houses of the Legislature**

The Legislative Power, Congress or Senate or just one of them can be suspended with the power of the Royal House at any moment.

#### **Article VII. Royal House can't suspend the Judicial Power**

The Royal House can’t suspend the Judicial Power.

#### **Article VIII. Nooblandy is stablished as the capital of the kingdom**

The capital of the Kingdom is Nooblandy, where the executive power is established. The land composing the capital called Nooblandy is named “National Capital Territory” The territory has a status of self-government. Its governance and administration is divided between the Royal House and the Ashers Regional Government, and Ashers Region cooperates in terms of natural parks and forest reserves. The law “Nooblandy Capital Territory Law” shall regulate the status of the capital territory.

**Article IX. Official Languages of the Kingdom**

The official languages of the kingdom are English and Spanish. All government levels should at least show some of the information and requirements in both languages.

#### **Article X. Use of force to approve a law is forbidden**

The king cannot force by the army to approve a law in legislative power, nor alter something by brute force in judicial power. It can only suspend the legislative power dictaminated under article 7. This is considered an illegal act and all laws or sentences passed violating this article are invalid legally.

#### **Article XII. Legality of Death Penalty**

Death penalty is allowed for higher and serious crimes from regional to national type, the judged person has all its rights and the right to amparo trial in the regional and national courts. The regional governments have reserved the right to ban any execution of this type on its territory.
If the Judicial Court of UNLK states something in the sentence it has the last word.

### **Chapter II. Individual Rights**

#### **Article XIII. The right to inviolability of communications**

Every person has the right to the inviolability of their private communications including digital communications and no authority not even the executive power can check their communications only with the judicial authorization of a court.

#### **Article XIV. The right to freedom of speech**

The freedom of speech is inviolable; opinions, information, and ideas, through any half. This right cannot be restricted by direct means preventing transmission and circulation of ideas and opinions. The right to peacefully assemble and petition the government for a redress of their grievances shall not be violated.

#### **Article XV. Prohibition of slavery**

Slavery and forced labour is ilegal in all the jurisdiction of the kingdom, it violates the individual inalienable freedoms and rights, any type of it coming outside of the kingdom will receive all the protections and guarantees of the constitution.

#### **Article XVI. Non-retroactivity of laws**

No law will be given retroactive effect to the detriment of any person. No one may be deprived of their liberty or of their property, possessions or rights, but through trial followed in court previously established, in which the formalities are fulfilled essential to the procedure and in accordance with the laws issued prior to the event

#### **Article XVII. No arrest before authority judicial shall exceed a period of 2 days**

No arrest before authority judicial may exceed a period of 48 hours, from the date the defendant is placed at his disposition, without being justified by a writ of link to the process in which it will be expressed: the crime that the accused be charged; the place, time and execution circumstances, as well as the data that establish that an act has been committed that the law designates as a crime and that there is a probability that the accused committed it or participated in its commission. Therefore all arbitrary arrests are forbidden in all the kingdom’s jurisdiction.

#### **Article XVIII. No one can be bothered in its person, address, papers or possessions.**

No one can be bothered in his person, address, papers or possessions, but by virtue of a written order of the competent authority, which finds and motivates the legal cause of the process. In trials and proceedings followed in the form of a trial that establishes orality as a rule, it will be enough that it remains proof of them in any medium that gives certainty of its content and compliance with the provisions of this paragraph. No search or forced entrance by the government should be committed in a domicile without a warrant or judicial order.

#### **Article XIX. Investigation of crimes corresponds to the Secretary of Internal Security**

Investigation of crimes corresponds to the Regional Police, National Police and the General Prosecutor of the Kingdom, which will act under the leadership and command of the former in the exercise of this function.

#### **Article XX. No criminal judgement should be charged with the same crime to persons commiting it**

No criminal judgment should be charged with the same crime to the persons committing it.

#### **Article XXI. No one can be imprisioned for debts**

No one can be imprisoned for debts of any kind, only moratorium actions can be incurred less than this, respecting the freedoms of the debtor as well as the law and also the rules of the contract.

#### **Article XXII. Right against self incrimination and the right to remain silent**

No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.

#### **Article XXIII. Equality before the law**

Every person is equal before the law; Men and women are equally before the law.

#### **Article XXIV. The supreme rights**

Everyone has the right to life, liberty and property. This gives 3 supreme rights that are individual, inalienable, universal, invisible, interdependent and interrelated, applied to all the kingdom jurisdiction. No one shall be deprived of his liberty save in the following cases and in accordance with a procedure prescribed by law: the lawful detention of a person after conviction by a competent court. These supreme rights are not a government lending or permit, they’re natural rights to every person in the kingdom. All other individual rights stated in the constitution shall be derived from these 3 rights.

#### **Article XXV. Presumption of innocence**

Every person accused of a crime has the right to be presumed innocent until proven guilty according to law in a public trial in which he has been afforded all the guarantees necessary for his defense.

#### **Article XXVI. Men and women are equal before the law**

All the detained persons have the right to have their actual legal status communicated in the official languages of the kingdom for them to know their situation, and the government in case of a trial in court, needs to give a public defender, for the trial to be valid and both parties be defended and give legal evidence.