Franklin (TV series)

***Franklin*** is a Canadian/French children's animated television series, based on the Franklin the Turtle books by Brenda Clark and Paulette Bourgeois, and produced by Nelvana. It has since been taken off the air and replaced with a new adaptation, *Franklin and Friends*.

The animated Franklin has also appeared in several TV-movies: *Franklin and the Green Knight* (2000), *Franklin's Magic Christmas* (2001) and *Back to School with Franklin* (2003).

## Plot

*Franklin* focuses on the eponymous growing young turtle who, as his television stories and books always begin, "could count by twos and tie his shoes". He goes to school, lives in a small village called Woodland with his friends, and has many adventures playing and learning in the world around him, sometimes with the helping hand of an adult such as his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Turtle. Franklin likes swimming, arts and crafts (especially drawing), and loves shoofly pie. He's been known to be afraid of the dark and of thunderstorms. Franklin has a best friend named Bear, as well as a blue blanket and a blue stuffed dog named Sam. In earlier seasons, he sleeps with his blanket and Sam. When Franklin is scared by thunderstorms, Sam and his blue blanket help keep him calm.

## Episodes

*Main article: List of Franklin episodes*
List of Franklin episodes

## Characters and neighborhood

*Main article: List of Franklin characters*
The main character of the series is Franklin Turtle himself. All episodes and movies focus on Franklin as the main character. Almost all events are presented directly from his point of view with some exceptions. There are no stories in which Franklin is not present, though sometimes certain other characters may take more of a focus.

Franklin's family includes his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Turtle and his little sister Harriet. Mr. and Mrs. Turtle are presented as gentle and loving parents who provide direction and guidance for Franklin, as well as reasonable discipline when needed. His sister, Harriet, was born in the film *Franklin and the Green Knight* and was featured in stories in the fifth and sixth season of the program. Franklin's extended family includes his paternal grandmother, who lives close by, as well as his maternal grandparents, who live on a remote farm (As shown in "Franklin's Magic Christmas").

In the film *Franklin and the Turtle Lake Treasure*, his paternal aunt Lucy and her goddaughter Sam chose to settle in Woodland as well. Sam has a mom and a dad but they let her stay in Woodland so she could visit her Godmother, Lucy. And in the new CGI series, his paternal Aunt Teeny (Aunt T or Aunt Turtle) is introduced. In later episodes, Franklin's maternal aunt and uncle and his maternal cousin will be introduced.

Franklin's parents are the only couple in Woodland to be of different ages. Most of the married couples in Woodland have the two people the same age. And there are most couples in Woodland have married twin siblings.

Franklin's best friend is Bear, who is a bear that loves to eat and, in later seasons, has a sister named Beatrice. His other close friend is Snail, a garden snail who considers Franklin to be his best friend. One of Franklin's other friends that appears most often on the series is Beaver. Franklin's other friends that appear most often on the series are Goose, Rabbit, Fox, Badger, Raccoon and Skunk. He is taught by Mr. Owl, though this character was temporarily replaced by Miss Koala in the film *Back to School with Franklin*, when Mr. Owl was called away on a family emergency.

Goose's family included a mother and father who are both the same age, but are revealed to be divorced in Franklin and Friends. Goose's extended family as seen in Franklin Migrates includes her paternal grandmother (whom she is called Granny) and her maternal grandfather (whom he is called Grandpa) as well as her maternal aunt and uncle who are married twin siblings and her maternal cousin Giselle.

Other characters are seen on the show with less frequency, sometimes only appearing in one or a few episodes.

### Woodland

Franklin and his friends live in a small, animal-resident village in eastern North America known as Woodland. The village is small enough that most residents know one another and meet on a regular basis. There is a small shopping district, some roads (with very little traffic), and at least one community schoolhouse.

* Turtle Household – Franklin, his parents Mr. and Mrs. Turtle, and Harriet's home.
* Granny Turtle – Franklin's paternal grandmother who talks a lot and has a nice attic.
* Great-Grandpa Turtle – Shown once on Franklin's Magic Christmas when Grandma was telling a story about him.
* Great-Grandma and Great-Grandpa Turtle – The parents of Granny who died in a fire. Great-Grandma was a great berry picker and Great-Grandpa was a great fisher.
* Oakwood School – The schoolhouse in Woodland where Mr. Owl works at and where Franklin goes to school.
* Shopping District – Woodland is known to have a robust shopping district with an ice-cream shop, Mr. Mole's hardware store, a pharmacy, a grocery market, a coffee shop, a bookstore, and more. Franklin and his friends sometimes travel here with their parents, with each other, or even by themselves.
* Tree Fort - A treehouse Franklin's friends built in the episode "Franklin's Fort". At the time, Franklin was afraid of heights, but got over his fear at the end of the episode after he helped a tiny bird. Franklin and his friends would then use it for their activities and to hang out. In the episode "Franklin Plays It Safe", it got destroyed due to falling out of its tree when the branch that was holding it broke. However, a new one was built at the end.
* Pond – Franklin and his friends often hang out by the pond, which is attached to a stream. They sometimes go swimming, sit by the pond, or participate in various activities.
* Woods – Woodland is surrounded on at least one end by forests. A character named Gopher who appeared in the movie *Franklin and the Green Knight* is known to live here. In *Franklin and the Green Knight*, Franklin and Snail had an adventure here. They journeyed deep into the woods where they met several characters and found magic cherry blossoms.
* Oakwood Ravine – Located within the woods and connected distantly to the playground. The only area in Woodland that is shown to contain poison ivy.
* Nature Trail – The Nature Trail is a trail that has a picnic ground within it, as well as the Monarch Meadow and Blueberry Hill Lookout. Franklin and Bear went on a hiking trip in the trail once. They expected to find monarch butterflies in the meadow, but found caterpillars instead. There is a pond here as well. Franklin and Bear try to skip stones in it, but the stones sink.
* Village Park – Kids go to skateboard here.
* Playground – For the younger kids such as Harriet and Beatrice. It has a slide, swings and monkey bars. Harriet, Kit, and Beatrice all enjoy playing here.
* Tamarack Play Park – An amusement park area never seen on the programme, but referenced. When Franklin is unable to travel there with all his friends, he creates "Turtle Play Park".
* Faraway Farm – The farm far away from Woodland where Franklin's maternal grandparents live. Franklin and his family spend Christmas here with his maternal grandparents in the TV special *Franklin's Magic Christmas*.
* Turtle Lake – An area featured only in the TV special *Franklin and the Turtle Lake Treasure*. Franklin's Granny lived in this area, but lost her home and parents in a fire.
* Woodland Town Hall – The Woodland Town Hall is used to hold the production of *Sleeping Beauty* performed by Franklin and his class in "Franklin's Starring Role".
* Thrill Hill – A steep hill that the big kids in town like to skateboard down. Franklin ends up skateboarding down it accidentally and then is dared to do it again. At first he agrees, but ends up not taking the dare.
* Blueberry Hill – A hill within a nature park that has a spectacular view, when it's not too cloudy. The name may be a reference to the 1940 song.

### Sports and games

Baseball is seen more often in earlier seasons, with only sporadic appearances in later episodes. Hockey and soccer are favoured as sports to play. Once, when Franklin and Bear went to sign up for football, spaces had run out, so they were signed up for basketball instead.

Owing to the show's Canadian roots, ice hockey has an important place in the *Franklin* world. It is featured in several stories, including one in which Skunk is taught by Franklin and Bear how to play. Franklin also gets to meet a couple of his professional hockey heroes in the fifth and sixth seasons of the programme.

In addition to sports, the characters enjoy a number of games and activities. Franklin becomes his school's chess champion. Harriet and Beatrice enjoy playing tag and hide-and-seek. And Franklin and his friends enjoy playing knights.

## Production

### Development

The development design of Franklin the Turtle for the animated TV series character, was the achievement of Canadian Animation artist and Illustrator Kurt Lehner, which he worked on during his time at Nelvana Studios in 1997. These designs were studies taken directly from the Franklin the Turtle book series itself. Though Lehner did not continue to work with the "series" design team which was hired after the development process, at that time he was given the privilege of also designing Beaver, Rabbit and Skunk as well.

In May 2004, new episodes of the series began airing on the Canadian network, Treehouse TV. Franklin and many of his friends had new voice actors in these new adventures, including award-winning American actor Grant Eubanks. Many of the show's strongest writers and staff-members remained on board, however. These new stories saw Franklin facing a flood, worries about the old treehouse, and earning a badge in a group called the Woodland Trailblazers. For the sixth season Funbag and other animation studios joined in the development of Franklin. The most recent movie in the series is *Franklin and the Turtle Lake Treasure*. The film was written by John van Bruggen and directed by Dominique Monféry. The 76 minute long film premiered in theatres in 2006 and had its debut on Noggin on New Year's Eve, 2007, as part of a celebration of the network's conversion to a 24/7 format.

### Format

*Franklin* is traditionally animated with some computer aid, especially in the later seasons. *Franklin* is closed-captioned.

*Franklin* almost always aired with two 11-minute stories, except on Canada's CBC, which splits the stories apart and shows one at a time. The *Franklin* DVD and video releases include individual stories grouped together as part of a theme, rather than complete episodes. Unlike many animated children's programs, *Franklin* has no interstitial segments or end-tags featuring the characters. The scenes shown in the cartoon opening introduction were changed after the show's first season. Many of these scenes featured Otter, a character who left the series early in the first season and was only seen once more in later seasons.

Differences in the colouring of the cartoon can be spotted from season-to-season. The more recent feature films, most noticeably *Back to School with Franklin* have a somewhat different look from the television series. The film *Franklin and the Turtle Lake Treasure* had considerably higher production values, with more colour differentiation between the various turtles, higher quality animation, an overall brighter look, and beautifully painted backgrounds.

## Broadcast

In Canada, the series aired on Family Channel and Treehouse TV.

In the United States, it aired on CBS as part of their Saturday-morning *CBS Kidshow* block from 1998 to 1999. Then it aired on "Nick Jr. on CBS" for 2 years from September 16, 2000 to September 7, 2002. It also aired on Nickelodeon as part of the Nick Jr. television block from January 11, 1999 to July 30, 2004. It even aired on Noggin (now Nick Jr.) from February 2, 1999 until September 27, 2009 when Noggin was re-branded as Nick Jr., and continued to air reruns until March 8, 2013 after 16 years.

In the United Kingdom, it aired on Sky One from March 21, 1998 until May 27, 2000, Channel 4 from November 1, 1998 until August 31, 2004, Nick Jr. from 1999 to 2008, Five from October 2004 and Tiny Pop in 2013. It has also been broadcast in India on Pogo along with another animated series, *Angelina Ballerina*.

## Reception

The show was well received by critics and parents. Joly Herman of Common Sense Media stated in a review, "Franklin is a show that takes for granted respect for elders and vice versa. There's no whining, fighting, yelling, provocation, or aggravation. Franklin ultimately sets a good example of responsible TV programming, and it is a rare show that celebrates the innocence of childhood."

## In other media

### Books and movies

*Franklin* television stories are mostly based on books in the original Franklin Adventure series. The practice of adapting television stories from books was dropped in the programme's second season, though elements and dialogue from some of the books are incorporated into later stories. Although, many Franklin television stories have been made into books in the Franklin TV Storybook and Franklin First Readers series. Usually written by Sharon Jennings, these adaptations are shortened versions of what is seen on TV and may contain non-canon material.

In September 11 2000, Franklin's little sister Harriet was introduced in the direct-to-video and DVD movie *Franklin and the Green Knight*. The two shared an adventure in November 24 2001 in *Franklin's Magic Christmas*. *Back to School with Franklin* was released direct-to-video in September 6 2004, which involved Harriet befriending Beaver's younger brother Kit, and new character Mrs. Koala introduced as a teacher to Franklin and his friends.

### Live tours

*Franklin* has been seen in numerous touring stage shows, including "Franklin's Big Adventure," "Franklin's Class Concert," "Franklin's Family Christmas Concert," and "Franklin's Carnival Of Animals." Produced by Koba Entertainment and presented by Paquin Entertainment, these stage shows featured a number of songs including "Come See the World," "What I Do in the Morning" and "The Dinosaur Song".

In 2009, a new touring show, "Franklin and The Adventures of the Noble Knights", was developed, and is currently touring in France. The show is also produced by Koba Entertainment, and presented by Paquin Entertainment. The Director/Choreographer is Patti Caplette. This show toured in Canada in 2010. A soundtrack CD featuring the songs from the programme is now available.

### CGI series

*Main article: Franklin and Friends*
On September 27, 2010, Nelvana announced that it had begun production on a new all-CGI *Franklin* series called *Franklin and Friends*. The series has been ordered for 26 episodes and the characters that return in the series are Bear, Fox, Rabbit, Beaver, Goose, Snail and, naturally, Franklin himself. Additionally, the series features a new regular character, Franklin's paternal aunt named Aunt T., described as "quirky." The series "features special themes including fun mysteries, Woodland events and outdoor activities." This is a Canada-Singapore joint venture between Nelvana and Infinite Frameworks Pte. Ltd..

The series officially premiered on Treehouse TV on March 4, 2011, A US release date has been announced on the Nick Jr. Franklin page set for February 13, 2012. It also premiered in the Singapore on Mediacorp on February 15, 2012.

## References

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3. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20130219040936/http://tvlistings.zap2it.com/tvlistings/ZCSGrid.do?stnNum=19211&channel=75&aid=zap2it
4. ↑ Paquin Artists Agency, Franklin and the Adventures of the Noble Knights. *Paquin*. Archived from the original on March 4, 2014.
5. ↑ Franklin & the Adventures of the Noble Knights. *Amazon.com*. Retrieved on June 23, 2016.
6. ↑ Rick DeMott (September 28, 2010). Nelvana’s MIPCOM Slate Features New CG Franklin And More. *Animation World Network*. Retrieved on June 23, 2016.
7. ↑ Franklin and Friends premieres March 4 on Treehouse | TV, eh? Retrieved on April 26, 2018
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## External links

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* Template:IMDb title
* *Franklin and Friends* web page at TreeHouseTV.com
* TV.com *Franklin* guide
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* Toronto's Franklin Park
* *Franklin* (noggin.com – Web Archive)
* *Franklin* on TV Tropes

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