Dictionario

A

a art (a single but unspecified person/thing) uno

abacus n abaco

abandon vt cede; linque; relinque

abate vt minue

abide vi dege

abject adj vile

able adj (skillful) capace

about prep (concerning) de; (place, time, quantity) circa

above prep (over but not in contact) super

abroad adv ab; ad extero

absent adj to be absent abes

accept vt accipe

accident n (mishap) infortunio

accompany vt comita

accomplish vt perfice

accost vt appropinqua

account n computo; on account of ergo; propter

ache n dolore

achieve vt comple || n achievement opera

acknowledge vt agnosce

acquire vt acquire; eme; lucra; obtine

across prep (on the other side of) trans

address vt dirige; ora; (discuss) discute

adjacent adj adjacente

adjoin vt adjunge

adjunct adj adjuncto

admit vt confite

adorn vt para

adroit adj versuto

Advent n (rel) adventu

adverse adj adverso

advertise n advertisement annuntio

advise vt consilia; consule; notifica

again adv bis; de novo; iterum

against prep contra || adj adverso

age n old age senectute || adj aged sena

agree adj agreeable amœno; grato; be agreeable place

aid vt adjuva

air n airship aeronave

alarm vt turba

alas inter eheu!; heu!

albeit conj quamvis

alike adj pari

alive adj vivo

all adj toto

almost adv pæne; quasi

alone adj solo

along prep alongside apud

already adv jam

also adv etiam

although conj etsi; quamvis

always cor semper

ambiguous adj vago

amble vi ambula

among prep apud; inter

amuse n amusement ludo

ancestor n progenitore; ancestry majores; stirpe

and conj atque; et; item

angry adj irato

anguilla n anguilla

anguish n angustia

announce vt nuntia || n announcement annuntio

another adj altero

answer vt responde || n responso

antique n antiquity vetustate

antler n ramo

any cor (one, some, every, or all without specification) ullo

ape n simia

apex n vertice

appertain vi pertine

apple n male

arise vi nasce; ori

arm n brachio

armoire n armario

around prep circum

arrange vt ordina

arrears n arretrato

arrive vi adveni; perveni || n arrival adventu

as cor quale; sicut; ut; as far as (distance) usque; as if quasi; as long as dum; as...as tam...quam; tanto...quanto; as...so ut...ita

ash adj ashy cinereo

ask vt interroga; quære; ask for roga

ass n (zool) asino

assemble vt assembla; conflue; reuni

assent vi annue

associate n socio

assume vt (debts, responsibilities, etc.) sume; (suppose, presume) induc

assure n assurance fiducia

at prep (contiguous to) ad; (in the house of) apud; at Akane's house apud Acane; (near) apud; (toward) ad; verso; at hand adjacente; prope; at last in fine; at once subito; at present nunc; at the end in fine; at the time tunc

attack vt opugna

attain vt attinge

attempt n conatu

attend vt servi

augment vt auge

augur vt augura || n augury augurio

August n augusto

aunt n amita

avoid vt evita

await vt attende

awake vi (to wake up) expergisce

away adv ab

awning n tentorio

B

back n (anat) dorso || adv backward ad retro

bad adj male; very bad pessimo || adv badly male

baggage n impedimento; sarcina

balance n (of account) reliquo

ball n pilo

band n turba

bang vt percute || n rumore

bar n (in a river) pulvino

barbarian adj barbarous truce

bard n vate

bare adj mero || adv barely vix

bark vi latra || n (tree, outer) cortice

barley n hordeo

base vt funda

battle vt lucta; pugna || n lucta

be vi es || n being (entity) ente

beak n becco; rostro; (beak) rostro

bean n faba

bear n (zoo) urso; bearing vultu

beard n barba

beast n bestia

beat vt (defeat) vince; (strike repeatedly) battue

beautiful adj pulcro

because conj nam; quia || prep because of ergo; propter

become vi fi || afx fi

bed n lecto; bedroom cubiculo; bedspread linteolo

bee n ape

beech n fago

beer n cervisia

before prep (place) coram; prae; (time) ante || adv before now jam; before then jam

beg vt pete

begin vt incipe; ingrede || n beginning principio

behalf n on behalf of pro

behind prep retro

behold! inter ecce

behoove vi to be necessary oporte

believe vt crede

bell n campana

below prep infra; sub

bench n sedile

bend vt flecte

benefit n lucro

benign adj benigno

beside prep vicino; besides ultra

best adj optimo

better adj meliore; potius

between prep inter; to be between interes

beverage n bibita

beyond prep (after) post; (besides) ultra; (farther) præter; (on the other side of) trans

bias vt propende

big adj crasso

bill n factura; (beak) becco

bird n ave

birth n birthday natalitio

bit n mica

bitter adj amaro

black adj nigro

blade n lamina

blame n culpa

bland adj lene

blandish n blandishment blanditia

blaze vi splende

blend vt misce

bless adj blessed beato

bliss adj blissful beato

block n (of stone, etc.) massa

blond adj flavo

blood n sanguine

bloom vi flore

blow vt suffla

bludgeon n virga

blue adj cæruleo

board n tabula

body n corpore

bog n palude

boil vt bulli

book n bookseller bibliopola; librario

boot n calceo

booth n umbra

bore n boredom tædio; weariness tædio

born adj nato; be born again renasce || vi be born nasce

borough n pago

borrow vt mutua

both adv ambo; both...and et...et

bottle n phiala

box n capsula

boy n boyhood pueritia

brace n brachio

brain n cerebro

branch n ramo

brass n æs

bravo inter euge!

bread n pane

break vt frange; quassa; rumpe || adj broken fracto

breakfast n dejejuno; primo prandio

breath n flatu; halitu

breathe vi respira

breeches n braca

brick n later

bridge n ponte

bring vt apporta; bring about effice

broad adj lato

brood vt brood upon fove

broth n jusculo

brother n fratre

brown adj fusco

bud n germine

bugle n bucina

build vt fabrica || adj built constructo

building n fabrica

bulk n massa

bundle n fasce

burn vt ure || vi arde

business n (any matter or concern) opera; (commerce) negotio

bust n (chest) pectore

but conj ceterum; sed; vero; (unless) nisi; si ne

butcher vt trucida

buy vt eme

by prep (agent: authorship) ab; (agent: by means of) per; (in oaths) per; (near) apud; vicino; by all means certo; by chance (possibly) forsan; by now jam; by oneself solo; by reason of nam; by then jam; by this time jam

C

cabinet n armario

cake n libo

call vt voca; call out clama

callus n callo

can vt pote

cancel vt tolle

cane n baculo

canoe n lintre

cap n (rimless) pileo

capable adj capace

capsule n capsula

car n carro

caravan n commeatu

card n tessera

caress n blanditia

carpet n tapete

carriage n vehiculo

carry vt fer; (by vehicle) vehe; carry out effice

cascade n cataracta

cast vt (form) funde

cat n fele

cataract n cataracta

catch vt rape || adj caught capto

cause vt effice

caution n (care to avoid danger) cautela

cave n cavo; spera

cease vt cessa

ceiling n tecto

celebrity n fama

cell n cella

cellar n cella

century n seculo

certain adj (sure) certo; to be sure! certo!; (to a certain extent) aliquanto || adv certainly (assuredly) certo; vero

cerulean adj cæruleo

chair n cathedra

chalk n creta; gypso

chance n by chance per casu

change vt (substitute one thing for another) cambia; (transform) muta

chapter n (book) capitulo

charm vt delecta

chase n venatione

chaste adj casto

cheek n gena

chemise n camisia

chemist n (pharmacist) pharmacopola

chest n (anat) pectore; thorace

chestnut n castanea

chicken n pullo

child n puero; childhood pueritia

chin n mento

China n Sina

Chinese adj sinense

choose vt elige; (elect to office) elige

chop n fissura

church n ecclesia

cider n sicera

circle n circulo || vt circui

circuit vt circui

cite vt cita

city n civitate; urbe

civil adj (polite) civile

clad adj vestito

claim vi clama || n postulatione

clan n (gens) gente

clasp vt amplecte

clean vt terge

cleave n cleavage fissura

clerk n adjutore

cliff n rupe

cloak n pallio

clock n horologio

closet n cubiculo

cloth n panno; tela; texto; (any woven fabric) fabrica; tablecloth mantele; mappa

clothe n clothes habitu; veste; clothes stand suspendio de veste

cloud n nebula

clover n trifolio

coal n carbone (lapideo)

coarse adj crasso; rude

coat n (anat.) tunica; overcoat superveste

cock n gallo

coddle vt fove

cogitate vt cogita

coil n rocchetto || vi volve

cold adj frigido || n frigore

collect vt collige

comb vt pecte

come vi veni; come back redi; reveni

comfort n (consolation) solacio

comma n virgula

command vt impera || n potestate

commence n commencement principio

commissary n commissario

commissioner n commissario

commodious adj commodo

compel vt coge

complete adj pleno || vt comple

compress vt preme

conceal vt occulta

conceive vt concipe || adj conceivable conceptibile

concern adj concerning de

condone vt condona

confess vt confite

confide n confidence fiducia

conflict n pugna || vi pugna

connect n connection junctura || adj connected conjuncto

conquer n conquerer victore || adj conquered victo

consanguineous adj consanguineo

consequence adv consequently itaque

conserve vt respice

consider vt puta

console n consolation solacio

construct vt fabrica || adj constructed constructo

consult vt consule

contain adj containing continente

content adj contento

continent n continente

continue vi dura

contrive vt (invent) inveni

control vt rege

cook vt coque || n coquo

copper n cupro

cork n (material) subere

corn n (callus) callo; (grain) grano

corona n corona

correct vt corrige; restitue; sana || adv correctly vere

cost vt consta || n sumptu

cotton n gossypio

counsel vt consilia

count vt numera

country n rure

couple n paria

course n (of dinner) ferculo; (racing) cursu; of course certo

courteous adj benigno; gentile

cousin n consobrino

cover vt cooperi; tege || adj covered cooperto

cow n (female) vacca

coward n ignavo; vile

cream n cremore (de lacte)

creep vi repe

crew n turba

crop n messe

cross n crossing trajectu

crowd n turba

crown n corona || vt corona

crude adj crudo

cruel adj truce

crush vt preme || adj crushed fracto

cubicle n cubiculo

cubit n cubito

cuff n pulsino

cultivate adj cultivated culto

culture adj cultured erudito

cup n cupa

cure vt cura; sana || n cura

curious adj mirando

curtail vt minue

curtain n tentorio; velo

cushion n pulvino

custodian n custode

custom adj customary usitato

cutlet n costeletta

D

damage adj damaged læso

danger n periculo || adj dangerous periculoso

dare vt aude

dark adj fusco; obscuro

daughter n filia

dauntless adj impavido

day n (24-hour period) die; (opp. to night) die

death n decessu; morte

debt n debito

decide n decision judicio

deck n ponte

declare vt dic

decline vt recusa

defeat vt vince

demand n postulatione

den n spera

dense adj spisso

deny vt nega; recusa

depart vi exi; parti || n departure exitu

deprive adj deprived privo

derange vt turba

descend vi descende

design n designo

desire vt desidera || n desiderio

despise vt despecta; despice

destitute adj inope

detect vt detege

deuce n diabolo

devastate vt pervasto

devil n diabolo

dew n rore

dextrous adj versuto

die vi mori; peri

differ adj different diverso

difficult n difficulty angustia

diffuse vt diffunde

digest vt digere

digit n digito

diminish vt minue

dine vi conviva; epula

dinner n cena; epula; tertio prandio

direct vt dirige

dirty adj spurco

disappear vi evanesce

disaster n infortunio

disclaim vt nega

discourse n oratione

discover vt detege; discoperi; reperi || adj discovered discoperto; reperto

discuss vt discute

dish n plato

dismal adj mœsto

dispatch vt expedi

displace vt amove

display vt (exhibit) expone; (show) monstra

disseminate vt semina

dissolve adj dissolved soluto

distant adj distante

district n pago

ditch n fossa

diurnal adj diurnale

diverse adj diverso

do vt fac; did e; in præterito; I did write, I wrote me e scribe

doctor n medico

dog n cane

domain n imperio; regno

donate n donation donation

donkey n asino

door n ostio; porta; doorstep limine

double adj duplo

doubt n dubio

dowry n dote

drag vt trahe

draught n haustu

draw vt (pull) trahe

dread vt time

dress n dressmaker modista || vt vesti

drink vt bibe || n bibita; haustu; drinking glass poculo

drive vt impelle || n driver vecturario

drop n guta

dross n scoria

drought n siccitate

drug n druggist pharmacopola

dry adj sicco || vt sicca

duck n anate

dull adj hebete

dumb adj muto

dumbbell n libramenta

during n dum

duty n custom duty telonio || adj dutiful pio

E

eagle n aquila

ear n aure

early adj (towards beginning) cito

earn vt lucra

earthenware n fictilia

ease n otio || adj easy facile

east n est

eat vt ede; manduca

eel n anguilla

effect vt effice

effort n conatu

eight card octo; eighty octoginta || ord eighth octavo; eightieth octogesimo

either conj (indifferent) vel...vel; either ... or aut...aut || prn altero; (both of two) utroque

elapse vi flue; labe

elbow n cubito

elevate vt eleva

elevator n ascensore

eleven card decem-uno

eleventh ord decimo-primo

else adv alio || cor elsewhere alibi

embarrass vt impedi

embrace vt amplecte

embroider n embroidery pictura per acu

emery n smyride

eminent adj augusto

emphasize vt preme

empire n imperio

employ n unemployment otio

empty adj vacuo

enamel n encausto || vt encausta

encircle vt circumda

encompass vt circui

encounter vt incide

encumber n encumbrance impedimento

endive n endivia

endorse vt fave

endure vi dura || vt (bear, undergo) pate

engage adj be engaged in versa

engineer n ingeniario

England adj English anglo

engrave vt incide || adj engraved inciso

enough adj be enough suppedito || adv satis

enter vt intra

entertain vt epula; (amuse) delecta

entire adj toto || adv entirely toto

entity n ente

entrance n ingressu

entreat vt ora

enumerate vt (mention one by one) numera

envelope n involucro || vt involve

envy vt invide

epistle n epistola

epoch n ævo

equal adj pari

equipment n supellectile

equity n jure

era n ævo

erase vt frica

erect vt erige

erudite adj erudito

escort vt comita

especial adv especially maximo; præcipue; præsertim

establish vt stabili

estate n loco

even adv etiam; even if etsi

evening n vespere

eventual adv eventually (in the end) in fine

ever adv (always) semper

every cor omne; everyone omne; everywhere passim

evil adj male || n male

evolve adj evolved evoluto

examine vt inspice

exceed vt supera || adv exceedingly extra; ultra; valde

excess n (balance) reliquo

excite vt incende

execrate adj execrable nefando

execute vt (perform) exseque

exhibit vt expone

expect vt expecta

expedient n to be expedient expedi

expose vt (set in public view; phot) expone; (uncover, reveal) expone

express vt exprime

exterior n extero || adj extraneo

extraneous adj extraneo

eye n oculo

F

fabric n panno; tela; texto

face n vultu

factory n fabrica; officina

fair adj (hair) flavo

faithful adj fidele

fall vi cade; labe

far adj distante; longe || adv so far adhuc

farm n farmer agricola

farrago n farragine

fate n (random, as if by lots) sorte

father n patre

fatigue adj fatigued fesso

faucet n valvula

favor vt fave; fove

feast n epula || vi conviva

feather n pluma

feature vt præsenta

fee n imposito

feed vt nutri; (give food, or provide in manner of food) ale || n nutrimento

feel vt senti

feign adj feigned ficto

felt n (cloth) coactilia

female n femina

fern n filice

ferule n virga

fetter vt impedi

fever n febri

few adj pauco; a few aliquanto

field n agro

fight vt lucta; fight against opugna || n lucta

file vt ordina

fin n pinna

final adv finally denique; in fine

find vt inveni; præbe

finger n digito

finish vt fini

fir n abiete

fire n foco; igne; pyro; fireplace camino || vt (ignite) incende

firm n (business) fabrica

first ord primo; at first primo

fish n pisce || vt pisca

fissure n fissura

five card quinque; fifty quinquaginta || ord fifth quinto; fiftieth quinquagesimo

fix vt stabili

flake n flocco

flame n flamma

flax n lino

flesh n carne

flint n silice

floor n pavimento; plano

flour n farina

flourish vi flore

flow vi flue

flower n flore

fly vi vola || n (insect) musca

foam n spuma || vi spuma

food n alimento; cibo; (nourishment) nutrimento

fool n stulto || adj foolish stulto

foot n pede

for prep ob; pro

force vt (by physical power) fortia; (coerce, compel) coacta; coge || n (mech, mil) fortia; (strength) fortia; vi

fore n forefather progenitore

forecast vt prævide

forehead n fronte

foreign adj extraneo

foresee vt prævide

forest n silva

forget vt oblivisce

fork n furcula

form n modo

former adj priore || adv formerly olim

found vt funda

fox n vulpe

frame n (body) corpore

France n Frenchman franco

frank n Frank (hist) franco

free adj gratis; libero || adv freely libenter

frequent adv frequently saepe; subinde

Friday n veneredie

friend n amico; friendship amicitia

frog n rana

from prep ab; de

front n in front of ob

fry adj fried fricto (in patella)

full adj pleno

fund vt funda

fungus n fungo

furious adj irato

furlough n commeatu

furniture n piece of furniture supellectile

furrow n lira

further adj ultra || adv (moreover, yet, more) præterea

futile adj inutile

G

gain vt lucra || n lucro

gale n procella

game n joco; ludo

garden n horto

gather vt collige

gauze n gaza

gentle adj gentile; lene

genus n genere

germ n germine

get vt percipe; get to (be able to) pote; (reach) attinge

girl n puella; girlhood pueritia

give vt da; præbe; give back restitue; give up (cease) cessa; (yield) cede

glass n vitro

glide vi labe

glove n chirotheca

go vi i; vade; (on foot) grade; go back regrede; go down descende; go on dura; go out exi

goat n capra

god n deo; godly (pious) pio

gold n auro

good adj bono; (morally) benigno || n goodness bonitate; goods merce

goose n ansere

govern vt guberna; impera; rege

grace n (before meals) prandio

gradual adv gradually paulatim

graft vt insere

grain n grano

grape n uva

grass n herba

grateful adj grato

grave adj (serious, weighty, not trifling) grave || n fossa

gravy n suco

great adj magno; greater majore; superiore || adv greatly valde

green adj viride

greet vt saluta

grey adj cano; cinereo

grid n craticula

grieve vt dole

grill n craticula

grow vi cresce

guest n hospite

guitar n cithara

gum n gummi

H

habit n (clothes) habitu

habitual adj usitato

habituate vt assuefac

hair n capillo; pilo

half fract dimidio

hall n aula

hand n manu; (of a watch) indice; on the other hand ceterum || vt hand over trade

handiwork n opera

handkerchief n sudario

handle n manubrio

handy adj (at hand) prompto

hang vi pende

happen vi incide

happy adj felice || n happiness jucunditate

harangue vt ora

hard adj duro

hardly adv vix

hare n lepore

harrow vt hirpice

harvest vt mete || n messe; harvester messore

haste vi hasten matura

hat n cappa; pileo; hatter cappario

hate vt odio

have vt habe; have on, be wearing gere; vesti

hawk vt (peddle) circumfer

hazard n periculo

he prn illo; he who illo; himself se

head n capite

heal vt cura

health n salute; sanitate

heap n massa

heart n corde

heat n calore || vt calefac

heath n (plant) erica

heaven n cælo; cœlo

heavy adj grave; ponderoso; (phys., fig.) grave

heel n talo

heir n herede

hello inter eho!; heus!

hemp n cannabe

hen n gallina

hence adv ergo; hinc; inde; henceforth post

her prn illa; illo; herself se || pos suo

herb n (any plant without woody stem) herba

here cor hac; hic || inter here is/here are ecce

hide vt occulta

high adj alto; higher supero

hinder vt obsta

hint vt indica; suggere

his pos suo

hit vt ice; percute

hither cor huc

hole n puteo; (cavity) cavo

hollow n cavo

home n domo

honey n melle

hope vt spera || n spe

hors d'�uvre n anteprandio

horse n caballo; equo; horsetail equiseto

host n hospite

hot adj calido

hour n hora

house n domo; in the house of apud

how cor quomodo; how many quot; how many times? quotiens?; how much quanto

however adv sed; tamen

hug vt amplecte

hulk n scapha

hull n scapha

human n homine

humble adj humile

hundred card centum || ord hundredth centesimo

hunt n venatione

hurrah inter io!

hurricane n huracano

hurry n festinatione

hurt adj hurtful damnoso

husband n marito; sponso; vir

I

I prn me

ice n glacie

idle n idleness otio

if conj si; if not si non; if...or if sive...sive

ill adj infirmo || n illness infirmitate

ill-omened adj infausto

illiterate adj analphabeta

illuminate vt illumina

immediate adv immediately mox; statim; subito

imminent adj prope

impede vt impedi; obsta

impel vt impelle; urge

impermeable adj impermeabile

implant vt insere

impose vt impone

in prep in

inauspicious adj infausto

inch n pollice

incise n incision inciso

incite vt incide

include adj included incluso

income n (from investments) reddito

increase vt auge || vi cresce

index n indice

indicate vt indica

indignant adj be indignant indigna

induce vt induc

infer vt infer

inferior adj inferiore

infirm adj infirmo || n infirmity infirmitate

inflame vt incende

inflect vt flecte

influence vt influe

ingot n lingot

inherit n inheritor herede

inject adj injected iminisso

injure adj injured læso; injurious damnoso

ink n atramento; inkstand atramentario

inodorous adj inodoro

inquire vt inquire

inscribe adj inscribed inscripto

insert vt insere; interpone

inside adv inside of intra

inspect vt inspice

instead prep potius

instigate vt instiga

insulate vt insula

insure n insurance assecurantia; assecuratione

interest vt interes || adj interesting interessante

interlace vt interlaquea

interpose vt interpone

interrogate vt interroga

intervene vi interes

intimate vt suggere

introduce vt (bring in) infer

invent vt inveni

irate adj irato

iron n ferro

island n insula

it prn illo; (human) illo; (nonhuman) illo

its pos suo; (reflexive) se

J

janitor n famulo

Japan n Nippon; Japanese nipponense || adj Japanese nipponico

jealous adj zelotypo

jest vi lude

journal n diurnale

journey n itinere

joy n gaudio; lætitia || adj joyful læto

judge vt judica || n judice; judgment judicio

juice n suco

jump vi salta || vt jump over transili

juncture n junctura

Jupiter n jove

just n justice jure

K

keep vt (maintain, hold in a place) retine; (retain) retine || n keeper custode

key n (of a piano, computer) clave; (to a lock) clave; keyboard claviario

kidnap vt rape

kidney n rene

kind n genere || adj benigno

king n rege; kingdom regno

kiss n basio; osculo

kitchen n coquina

knee n genu

knife n cultro

knit vt scutula || n knitting scutula

knock vt pulsa

know vt cognosce; nosce; sci || adj known cognito; noto

L

labor n laborer operario

laboratory n officina

lace n laqueo

lacking vi be lacking defice

lamb n agno

land n terra || vi egredi ex nave

lane n vico

language n lingua

lap vt (drink) linge

large adj magno; larger majore

last vi dura || adj (most recent) ultimo; at last denique; in fine

late adj (behindhand) sero; tardo; to be late tarda || adv lately nuper

laugh vi ride || n laughter risu

launch n scapha

laurel n lauro

law n jure; lege

lawn n prato

lay vt pone

lazy adj pigro

lead vt duc || n plumbo

leaf n folio

leak vi (fluid) flue

learn vt (by study) disce; to learn by heart edisce || adj learned docto; erudito; sapiente

leather n corio

leave vt linque; relinque

left adj sinistro; at the left læva; sinistro

leg n crure

lenient adj lene

less adv minus; less...than minus...quam

lesson n lectione

letter n (correspondence) epistola

library n bibliotheca

lick vt linge

lie vi jace

life n vita

lift vt eleva; subleva; tolle

like vt ama

lime n calce

linen n lino

lining n subsuto

lintel n limine supero

lip n labio

list n tabella

little adj pauco || adv pauco

live vi habita || vt vive

liver n hepate

load vt (cargo, bullets, film, et al.) impone; onera

locate adj located sito

lock n locksmith claviario

lose vt perde

lost adj to be lost (perish) peri

love vt (feel deep affection for) ama || n amore

low adj basso; humile; lower inferiore

lucre n lucro

luggage n sarcina

lunch n secundo prandio

lung n pulmone

M

mad adj (rabid) rabido

maid n ancilla; (maiden) puella

major adj majore || n (mil) majore

make vt fac

male n mas(culo)

malform vt maleforma

man n homo; vir

manage vt (look after the affairs of person, business, organization) gere || n manager (for an owner) gerente

manservant n famulo

mantle n pallio

manufacture vt fabrica || n manufacturer fabricante

many adj so many tot; multo

map n mappa

maple n acere

marble n marmore

march n March (month) martio

marry vt marita

Mars n marte

marsh n palude

marvel adj marvellous mirabile

mass n massa || vt massa

master n (expert; title of respect) magistro || vt (learn thoroughly) edisce

match n (for fire) flammifero

matter n pure

mattress n culcita

mature vi matura

may vt (can) pote; (have right to, be permitted) lice ad uno; (perhaps, maybe) forsan || n May (month) majo

mayor n majore

me prn me

meal n farina; mensa; prandio

mean n by means of per

meanwhile adv interim

measure n mensura

meat n carne

medley n farragine

meek adj humile

meet vt conflue; incide; reuni || n meeting reunione

melt vt funde

menace adj menacing minace

menu n minuta

merchandise n merce

merchant n mercante

mercy n misericordia

mere adj mero

might n vi

mild adj (medicines, diseases) benigno

mile n millia

milk n lacte

million card millione || ord millionth millionesimo

mind n mente

mine n fodina || pos de me

mingle vt misce

minimum n minimo

minus prep minus

mirror n speculo

misfortune n infortunio

mix vt misce

mobile adj (capable of movement) mobile

mode n modo

moist adj madido

Monday n lunadie

money n denario

monkey n simia

month n mense

mood n modo

moon n luna; new moon novilunio

more adv magis; plus; more...than plus...quam; moreover præterea

morning n mane

most adv maximo

mother n matre

motion n motu

mouth n bucca; ore

move n movable mobile

Mr. n (short for Mister) domino

Mrs. n (short for Mistress) domina

much adv multo; not much pauco; too much nimis || adj multo

mud n limo

mushroom n fungo

must vt debe

mute adj muto

my pos meo || prn myself me ipso

N

napkin n mantele

narrow adj angusto; stricto

nature adv naturally (evidently) certo

necessary adj to be necessary oporte

neck n collo; necktie fascia (de collo); focale

need vt necessita || n needs necesse

needle n acu

negate vt nega

neighbor n vicino || adj neighboring vicino

neither conj neither...nor neque...nec || prn neutro

nephew n nepote

net n rete

neuter adj neutro

never cor nunquam || adv nevertheless tamen

new adj novo || n news notitias

next adj next to juxta

niece n nepote

night n nocte

nine card novem; ninety nonaginta || ord ninetieth nonagesimo; ninth nono

no inter minimo; non; nullo modo || cor no one nemine; no way in nullo modo; nobody nemine; not one nullo; nowhere nusquam

noise n rumore

nominate vt nomina

noon n meridie

nose n naso

not adv ne; non; is it not? non?

note n nota

nothing cor nihil

notify vt notifica

noun n nomine

novel n novelty novitate

now adv nunc

nozzle n (spray) naso; rostro

nurse vt nutri

nurture vt nutri

nut n nuce

nutriment n nutrimento

O

oak n quercu

oat n avena

obscure adj obscuro

obtain vt obtine || adj obtained obtento

occasion n (instance, circumstance, time) vice

occur vi (happen) incide

odor adj odorless inodoro

of prep (agent, authorship) ab; (concerning) ab; (origin, derivation, starting point) de; (out of) ex; (possession) de; of late nuper

off prep ab

offend adj offended offenso

offer vt objice; præbe

office n (place) officina

offshoot n ramo

often adv saepe

oh! inter o!

oil n oleo

old adj (former) priore; (not new, of long standing) vetere; (not young, having long existed) sena; old age senectute

on prep super

once adv olim; semel; uno vice; at once mox; statim; subito; once upon a time olim

one card uno; one by one singulo; uno per uno || prn uno; one's self se ipso

only adv not only...but also non solo...sed etiam

open vt aperi || adj aperto

opera n opera

operate vt (control the functioning of) opera || n operation opere

or conj aut; or not? annon?

orate vi ora || n oration oratione

order vt jube || prep in order to ut

origin n provenientia || vi originate nasce; ori

ostrich n struthione

other adj alio

our pos nostro; ours de nos || prn ourselves nos ipso

out prep get out! apage!; out of ex; outside extra || adv outside foris

oven n furno

over prep super

overtake vt conseque; superveni

owe vt debe

owl n bubone

own adj proprio

ox n (castrated bull) bove

P

pack n package fasce; pacco || vt collige

pain n dolore

paint adj painted picto

pair n paria

palate n (roof of the mouth) palato

paper n charta

parchment n pergamena

pardon vt condona

parent n genitore

partner n socio

passenger n (traveller) viatore

past n præterito || prep præter

pavement n pavimento

pea n piso

peace n pace

peach n persica

peacock n pavone

pear n piro

peel n cortice; pelle

peer n pari

pencil n graphio; stalk; stilo

penultimate adj pænultimo

people n gente; populo

pepper n pipere

perceive vt intellige; percipe; senti

percussion n percussione

perfect vt perfice

perform vt effice

perhaps adv forsan

peril n periculo

perish vi peri

permit vt pate

perspire n perspiration sudore

pertain vi pertine

pharmacy n pharmacist pharmacopola

physician n medico

pile n massa; (elec, atomic) pilo

pillar n pilo

pillow n pulvino

pin n pinna

pincers n (pliers) tenalio; (tweezers) pinco

pine n (tree) pino

pineapple n ananas

pious adj pio

pipe n tubo

pit n puteo; (cavity) cavo; (dug out) fossa; (hole) puteo

pitch vt (a tent) stabili

pitfall n fovea

pity n misericordia || vt compate

pivot vt (change direction, facing) verte; (on a connected axis) gyro

plaintive adj flebile

plan vt (intend) projice

plane n plano

plant n planting satione

plate n (for food) plato; (soup plate) scutella

play vt (a role) lude; (game, sport) lude || n ludo

pleasant adj amœno; placente

please vt place || adj pleased contento

pleasure n gaudio; jucunditate; libito; voluntate

plenty adj satis

pliers n tenalio

plough n aratro || vt ara

pluck vt velle

plus prep plus

pocket n sacculo

poet n vate

poison vt (someone) venena

Poland n Pole polono

pole n (rod, etc.) palo

police n policeman vigile

polish vt terge

polite adj civile

ponderous adj ponderoso

pool n palude

poor adj misero

pope n papa

populace n vulgo

porter n bajulo

possess vt posside

post n postage stamp atele

potato n solano

potent adj potente

pottery n fictilia

pour vt funde; versa

power n potestate || adj powerful potente

praise vt suffla

pray vt preca

precede adj preceding priore

prefer adv preferably potius

prepare vt para

present vt præsenta || adj to be present ades

preserve vt parce; respice

press vt preme

presume vt suppone

prevent vt obsta

previous adv previously antea

price n pretio

prick adj prickly spinoso

principle n principio

print n printer impressore || adj printed impresso

prior adj priore

product n by-product paraproducto

profit n reddito

progenitor n progenitore

progress vi progrede

project vt projice

prompt adj prompto || vt instiga

property n personal property mobile

prove vt proba

provide n provisions cibo

pull vt trahe

pulsate vi pulsa

punch vt ice

pupil n scholare

purchase n emptione

pus n pure

push vt pelle; preme || vi push on progrede

put vt pone; put in order ordina || adj posito

Q

quadruple adj quadruplo; quadruplicate quadruplo

quash vt quassa

queen n regina

querry vt quære

question n quæsito

quick adj celere; veloce

quinine n quina

quiver vi (shake) treme

quote vt cita

R

rabble n vulgo

rabid adj rabido

race n stirpe

rail n lira; railroad ferrovia

rain n pluvia || vt plue

raise vt releva; subleva

rate n rata

rather adv potius; (preference) magis

ratio n ratione

ravish vt rape

raw adj crudo; rude

read vt lege || n reader lectore

ready adj prompto

reap vt mete || n reaper messore

rear vt (feed and support) ale

reason n (faculty) ratione

recall vt recorda

receive vt recipe || n receipt quietantia; receptione; receiption receptione

recent adv recently nuper

reckon vt (the amount of) puta

recollect n recordatione

record vt (set down facts) recorda

red adj rubro

reduce vt minue

reed n canna

refuse vt recusa || n relicto

region n loco

regret vt dole; plora || adj regretful dolente

regular adj usitato

reign n regno

rejoice vi gaude; jubila

relate vi memora || adj related conjuncto; consanguineo

release vt expedi

relic n reliquia

relieve vt (tension, strain, etc.) releva

relinquish vt relinque || adj relinquished relicto

rely n reliance fiducia

remark adj remarkable mirando

remember vt (mark and keep in mind) recorda || n remembrance recordatione

remove vt (move away) tolle; (take away, do away with) exue

renounce vt (abandon a claim to) renuntia

rent vt (something to someone) loca || n (payment) reddito

repair vt sana

repast n cibo

repeat adv repeatedly iterum

reply n responso

reproach vt reproba

reprove vt reproba

request vt pete

rescue vt salva

resent vt indigna

reserve adj reserved saltem

reside vi dege

residue n residuo

resist vt resta

resort vi recurre

respect vt respice; vere

respond vt responde || n responso

rest vi quiesce || adj restless inquieto

restore vt restitue

result vi conseque

retain vt retine

retard vt retarda

retrieve vt restitue

reunion n reunione

review vt revide

revise vt revide

revolve vi rota; volve

rice n oryza

rich adj locupleto || n riches divitia

rid adj to get rid of exue

right adj recto; at the right dextero

rind n cortice

ring n anello; circulo || vi sona

rise vi surge

risk n periculo

river n fluvio

road n via

roast n tosto

rock n (boulder) rupe

rod n palo; virga

roof n tecto

room n camera; bathroom balneo

root n radice

rotate vi rota

rotund adj rotundo

round adj rotundo || n vice

roundabout adj prope

route n trajectu

row n rowing remigatione

royal n royalty reddito

rub vt frica

rubric adj rubro

rude adj rude

rug n tapete

rule vt guberna; rege; regula || n regno; regula; ruler regula

rumor n rumore

run vi curre || n cursu

Russia n Russian russia

rye n secale

S

sad adj dolente; triste || vt sadden contrista

safe adj securo; tuto || adv safely tuto

sale n salesman venditore

salt n sale

salute vt saluta

same adj idem

sample n specimine

sane n sanity sanitate

sap n suco

satiate vt satia

Saturday n sabbato; saturnodie

sausage n luganica

savage adj truce

save vt salva || adj saved saltem

say vt dic

scale n (of fish, etc.) squama

scarce adv scarcely vix

scatter vt sparge

schedule n horario

scholar n scholare

school n schola

scoria n scoria

scorn vt contemne

screen vt (hide, conceal) occulta

scrub vt terge

sea n mari || adj seagreen glauco

seam n sutura

season n (of year) satione

seat n sede; sedile

second ord secundo

secret adv secretly clam

secure adj securo; tuto || n security cautela

see vt vide || adj seen viso

seed n semine

seek vt quære

seize vt sume

select vt selige

self n ipso

sell n seller venditore

semen n semine

send vt manda; mitte || adj sent misso

sense adj senseless (foolish) stulto

serious adj (earnest, sincere, not joking) grave; (weighty, not trifling) grave

serum n sero

serve vt servi

set vt set up erige

settle vt stabili

seven card septem; seventy septuaginta || ord seventh septimo; seventieth septuagesimo

several adj (indef amount) aliquanto; (more than one) nonnullo; plure

sew n sewing sutura

shade n umbra || vt umbra

shaft n puteo

shake vt quassa

sharp n sharpness acie

shave vt rade

she prn illa; illo

shed vt versa

sheep n ove

sheet n linteolo

shelf n tabula

shell n (outer part) extero

shine vi splende

ship n nave; shipwrecked person naufrago

shirk vt evita

shirt n camisia

shock n percussione

shoe n calceo; shoemaker sutore

shop n negotio

shore n litore

short adj (brief) breve; (length) curto

shoulder n humero; shoulder blade scapula

shovel n pala

show vt monstra

shrewd adj versuto

shun vt evita

shutter n obturatore

sick adj ægro; infirmo || n sickness infirmitate

side n latere; this side of cis

sideboard n armario

sight n visu

sign vt indica

silent adj be silent tace

silex n silice

silica n silice

silk n seta; silkworm bombyce

silly adj stulto

silver n argento

simplex adj simplice

simultaneous adj simultaneously simul

since prep deinde

sing vt canta

single adj singulo; (sole) solo

sister n sorore

sit vi sede; sit down conside || adj sitting sedente

situate adj situated posito

six card sex; sixty sexaginta || ord sixth sexto; sixtieth sexagesimo

sketch n designo

skin n pelle

skirt n lacinia; talaria

sky n cælo; cœlo; skyscraper cælorasore

slag n scoria

slay vt trucida

sleep vi dormi

sleeve n manica

slow adj lento

small adj parvo

smell vi (emit odor) odora || vt (perceive odor) olfactu

smelt vt funde

smile vi arride

smoke vt (cigar, etc.) fuma

snatch vt velle

snow n nive || vi ninge

so adv ergo; ita; sic; tam; not so non ita; so much the tanto

soak adj soaked madido

soap n sapone

sock n socculo

soft adj molle

soil n solo

soldier n milite

sole n (zool) solea

solve adj solved soluto

some cor (unknown or unspecified by name) aliquo; (unspecified number or quantity) aliquanto; some amount aliquanto; aliquot; someone aliquo; sometime aliquando; interdum; somewhat aliquid

son n filio

sorry adj dolente

soul n anima

sound vi sona || n sono

soup n jusculo

sour n souring satione

sovereign n sovereignty potestate

sow vt (a seed, etc.) semina

space n spatio

spare vt parce

spark n scintilla

sparrow n passere

speak vt loque || adj spoken locuto

specimen n specimine

speech n oratione

spell n (enchantment) sor o

spigot n obturatore

split n fissura

spoon n cochleare

spread vt diffunde; sparge

spring n springtime ver || vi (originate) ori

sprinkle vt (wet with any liquid) consperge

square n quadrato

staff n palo

stake n palo

stand vi sta

star n astro; stella

stare vt stare at specta

state n (pol) regno

station n stationer chartario

stay vi sta

stead n vice

steam n steamboat pyroscapho; steamship pyronave

steel n aciario

step n passu; (of stairs) scala || vt take steps to ingrede

steward n (on ship, plane) dapifero

stick n baculo

still adv tamen

stocking n socculo

stone n (material substance) petra; (pebble) lapillo; saxo; (piece of rock) lapide; saxo

stool n scamno; sedile

stop vt siste

store n (shop) negotio; store room cella

storm n procella

stove n caldario

straight adj recto

strain vt tende

straw n palea

street n strata

stress n lay stress on insta

stretch vt (lengthen as from strain) tende

strike vt feri

strong adj forte

structure n superstructure opere

struggle vi pugna || n lucta

stuff vt (fill) farci

stupid adj stulto

style n stilo

such cor tale; a man such as me quale

suck vt suge

sugar n saccharo

suggest vt suggere

summer n æstate

summit n summo; vertice

sun n sol

Sunday n soldie

sunflower n heliantho

sup n supper (evening) cena; (late) quarto prandio

super adj supra

superior adj superiore

superstructure n opere

supply vt præbe; (temporarily make up for what is lacking) supple

support n supporter fautore

suppose vt suppone

supress vt supprime

sure adj certo || adv surely vero

surmount vt supera

surpass vt supera

surplus n reliquo

surprise vt stupefac; be surprised stupe

surround vt circui; circumda

suspect vt suspice

suture n sutura

swallow n hirundine || vt gluti

swamp n palude

sweat n sudore

sweet adj dulce

swift adj veloce

swim vi nata

sympathy vi sympathize with compate

T

table n (furniture) mensa; tabula; (list) tabella; tablecloth mantele; mappa

tadpole n ranunculo

tailor n sartore

take vt prehende; take off (clothes) devesti

talent n ingenio

talk vt talk over discute

tall adj alto

tame vt (domesticate) domita

task n opera

taste vt gusta || n gustu

tax n (amount owed) imposito

taxi n taxabehiculo; taxametro

teach vt (educate) doce || n teacher magistro

tear n lacrima

tempt vt tenta

ten card decem || fract tenth decimo

tenant n (of a house) inquilio

tense n tempore

tent n tentorio

term n tempore

test vt proba

than conj quam

that cor eo; illo; that one illo; that which illo || conj que

their pos suo || prn theirselves se

then cor interea; tunc || adv ita

thence adv inde

there cor eo; ibi; therefore ergo; itaque

thesaurus n thesauro

they prn illos; uno; (female) illas

thick adj spisso; (large depth) crasso

thin adj (thin and long) tenue

thing n re

think vt cogita; pensa; puta

third ord tertio || fract uno tertio

thirst n siti

thirteen card decem-tres || ord thirteenth decimo-tertio

thirty card triginta || ord thirtieth trigesimo

this cor ce; hoc; isto

thorax n thorace

thorn n thorny spinoso

thou prn te

though conj etsi; quamvis

thousand card mille || ord thousandth millesimo

thread n filo

threaten adj threatening minace

three card tres; three by three tres per tres; trino

threshold n limine

thrice adv ter; tres vice

thrill vt incende

through prep go through percurre

throw vt jacta; throw forth projice

thumb n pollice

thunder vi tona

Thursday n jovedie

thus cor ita; sic

thwart vt impedi

thy pos tuo; thine de te

ticket n tessera

tight adj angusto

timber n ligno

time n tempore; vice; how many times? quotiens?; time-table horario; to spend time dege

tin n stanno

tip n (donation) donation

tire adj tired lasso

to prep ad; (as far as) usque; (toward) verso; today hodie

toast adj toasted tosto

today adv hodie

tomb n tombstone lapide

tomorrow adv cras

tongue n lingua

tooth n dente

top n summo

touch vt tange || n (sense) tactu

toward prep ad; erga; verso

towel n linteo

tower n turre

town n civitate; urbe

tract n loco; tractu

trade n trader commerciante

train n trahino

trajectory n trajectu

translate vt verte || n translation traductione

transmit adj transmitted transmisso

transport vt (by vehicle) vehe || adj transported vecto

trap n fovea

travel vi itinera || n traveller viatore

treasure n thesauro

treble adj triplo

tremble vi treme

trip n itinere || vi labe

trousers n (breeches) braca

trout n tructa

true adj vero || adv truly quidem; vere

trumpet n bucina; tromba

try vt cona; tenta

tub n (large, wide, flat-bottomed vessel for liquids, washing, or bathing) tina

tube n tubo

Tuesday n martedie

tug vt trahe

tunic n tunica

turn vt (change direction, facing) verte; (change) muta || vi (on a connected axis) gyro

tweezers n pinco

twelve card decem-duo || ord twelfth decimo-secundo

twenty card viginti || ord twentieth vigesimo

twice adv bis; duo vice

twig n virga

twinkle vi mica

twist vt torque

two card duo; two by two bino; duo per duo

U

ugly adj turpe

umbrella n umbrella

uncertain adj vago

uncle n avunculo

under n sub

underling n inferiore

underpants n sub-bracas

understand vt intellige; percipe

undertake vt interprehende

uneasy adj inquieto

unfavorable adj infausto

unfounded adj ficto

union n unione

unknown adj ignoto

unless conj nisi; si ne

unreal adj irreale

unripe adj crudo

until prep (as far as) usque

unwieldy adj ponderoso

up prep get up surge; go up sali; up to (until) donec

upholster vt farci; operi || adj upholstered operto

upper adj upper supero

urge vt instiga; preme; urge || adj urgent urge

use vt ute || adj useful utile; useless inutile

usual adj usitato

V

vacuum n vacuum-cleaner vacuo

vague adj vago

valve n valvula

vanish vi evanesce

vanquish vt vince || adj vanquished victo

varied adj (diverse) diverso

veal n vitulo (carne de)

vehicle n vehiculo

velvet n velluto

verb n verbo

versatile adj versuto

vertex n vertice

very adv maximo; multo; valde || adj vere

vest n thorace

view n vista; visu

vigil n vigilia

vile adj vile

village n pago; vico

vine n vineyard vinea

violent n violence vi

virtue n by virtue of ex

visage n vultu

vision n acie

vocal adj vocale

voice n voce

vowel n vocale

W

wagon n carro

wait vt wait for attende; expecta || n waiter dapifero

waitress n ancilla

walk vi ambula; grade

wall n (exterior) muro; (interior) pariete

wand n virga

war n bello

warm adj calido || vt calefac

wash vt lava

watch n (timepiece) horologio; watchmaker horologiario

water n aqua; waterfall cataracta || adj waterproof impermeabile

wave n unda

we prn nos

weak adj debile

wealth adj wealthy locupleto

wear vt (clothes) gere; vesti || adj weary lasso

weather n statu de cælo; tempore

weave vt texe

web n tela

Wednesday n mercuriodie

week n hebdomade; septimana

weep vi fle; plange || n plora

weigh vt pensa

weight n pondere || adj weighty ponderoso

well adv bene; well said benedicto || n puteo

whale n balæna

what cor que

wheat n frumento

wheel n rota

when cor quando

whence adv unde

where cor ubi

whereat conj apud que

whether conj utro?; (interrogative) an

which cor quale; que; (of two) utro; (referirng to entire previous clause) quod

while adv dum

white adj albo

who cor qui

whole adj (of one thing) toto || adv wholly toto

whom cor quem

why cor quare; quid; why not quin

wide adj lato

widow n viduo

wife n marita; muliere; sponsa; uxore

wild adj silvatico

win vt (contract, order) obtine

wind vt torque

wind n vento

window n fenestra; window sill limine

wine n vino

wing n ala

winter n hieme

wise adj sapiente

wish vt vol

with prep cum; within intra; without sine

witness n teste

woe inter væ!

wolf n lupo

woman n muliere

wonder adj wonderful mirabile

wood n (forest) silva; (material) ligno; wood-sorrel oxalis

woof n (weaving) trama

wool n lana

word n verbo; vocabulo

world n mundo

worm n verme

worry vt turba

worst adj pejore; pessimo

worth n valore || adj be worth vale; worthy digno

wound vt feri

wrap vt wrap around involve

wreath n corona

wretch n misero

wrist n wristwatch horologio

write vt scribe || adj written scripto

Y

yacht n phaselo

yard n (enclosed courtyard) area (de domo)

ye prn vos

yea inter (hurrah!) io!

year n anno

yellow adj citrino; flavo

yes inter certo; etiam; ita; ita vero

yesterday adv heri

yet adv (already) jam; (however) sed; tamen; as yet adhuc; not yet nondum

yield vt (give way) cede

yoke n (bondage) jugo

yore n of yore olim

you prn vos; (plural) vos

young adj juvene

your pos (plural) vestro; yours de vos || prn yourselves (plural) vos

youth n (person) juvene

Z

zither n cithara