The Constitution of the European Federation

The **Constitution of the European Federation** is the supreme law is of the the European Federation. The Constitution, comprising of four Articles, defines the basic structures of the government.The first three Articles define the separation of powers and regulate the three Constitutional Institutions and their Constitutional Officials:

* **Article 1** estabilishes a bi-cameral Parliament as the most supreme legislative body of the land;

* **Article 2** estabilishes the Executive Council Council as the most supreme executive body of the land; and

* **Article 3** estabilishes the Supreme Court as the most supreme judiciary body of the land; and addicionally creates the The European Election Commission as the land's body for administering elections;

* **Article 4** then covers a plethora of topics, including but not limited to defining the most fundamental principles of the European Federation as a democratic and sovereign state, defining the Federation's territory, estabilishes the concept of The Constitutional Order and states that The Charter of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms is a part thereof.

## Article 1

#### **Section 1**

Article 1 desribes the Parliament of the European Federation. " *Legislative power in the European Federation shall hereby be vested in the Parliament. The Parliament shall consist of a lower and an upper chamber.".* The lower chamber is the under Sec. 2/A established as the General Assembly, and the uper is the under Sec.3/A defined as the Senate.

#### **The General Assembly**

Section 2 estabilishes that the constitutional office of Assemblymen belongs to all citizens of the General Assembly (therein called members of the General Assembly) is incompatible with the office of Chancellor of the Federation and the office of Judge. The Sec. further:

* estabilishes the office of Speaker, elected on every 15th day of the month from Assemblymen that are not members of the Executive Coucil.

* bestows members of the General Assembly and the Executive Council with the power to propose bills, constitutional bills, amendments thereto, and motions to the Assembly.

* states that legislation requires a majority of votes of the Assemblymen present in order to be passed by the Assembly; the only exeption to that are constitutional laws, they require the suppors of two thirds of the Assemblymen present.
* states that the General Assembly refers passed bills to the Senate sine mora necesse. If the Senate returns a bill with amendments, it shall be voted on - tho no further amendemnts may be proposed-. The Assembly passes the bill onto the Chancellor of the Federation if it passes, tho should it not be passed, the Assembly shall once again hold a vote on the version of the bill the Assembly originally passed, and shall, should it pass, refer it to the Chancellor sine mora necesse.

#### **The Senate**

Section 3 estabilishes that the constitutional office of Senator belongs to those whom are elected on the last day of the month and recite the oath of the office of Senator without reservations during the first sitting of the Senate into the hands of the Chancellor of the Federation; and that the office of Senator ceases as of the day the one asssumes the office of Chancellor of the Federation or the office of Judge; and or as of the moment the Senate is dissolved. The Sec. further:

* estabilishes the Senate as composing of 15 Senators at most, while the number of current Senators is equal to one third of the Active Assemblymen.
* estabilishes the office of Chairperson, elected at the first sitting of the Senate from all Senators.
* gives to the Senators the right to, with respect to jurisdiction, interpellate members of the Executive Council, and states that they shall receive an answer within two days.
* bestows Senators with the power to propose bills, constitutional bills, amendments thereto, and motions to the Senate
* gives the Senate the power to via its resolution call members of the Executive Council,the judiciary branch and officials of other governmental or non-governmental agencies or bodies, to speak before it.
* states that legislation requires a majority of votes of the Senators present in order to be passed by the Senate; the only exeption to that are constitutional laws, they require the suppors of two thirds of all Senators of the Senate.
* requires the Chancellor of the Federation to, within the last 24 hours of a Senate election, dissolve the Senate; and to, within the first 24 hours after a Senate election, call the Senate into session, and preside over it until a Chairperson is elected.
* states that the Senate refers passed bills to the General Assembly sine mora necesse. If the General Assembly returns a bill with amendments, it shall be voted on - tho no further amendemnts may be proposed-. The Senate passes the bill onto the Chancellor of the Federation if it passes, tho should it not be passed, the Senate shall once again hold a vote on the version of the bill the Senate originally passed, and shall, should it pass, refer it to the Chancellor sine mora necesse.
* gives to the Senate the power to override the Chancellor's veto. Should it indeed be overridden, the Chairperson of the Senate shall promulgate the bill as a law.

#### **Rules and Proceedings**

Section 4 stipulates that

* The Senate shall hold a vote on any and all international agreements or treaties.
* The General Assembly may, for a just reason, start an Impeachment trial. Should the Assembly resolute as such, the Impeachment trial continues in the Senate wherein a two-thirds majority of all Senators of the Senate is required.
* No Assemblymen Senator may be disciplined for their voting in the General Assembly or in the Senate, or in their respective committees or commissions.
* All members of the Executive Council may attend meetings of either chamber and meetings of their respective committees and commissions, and shall always be given the chance to speak whenever they ask for it.
* The Speaker facilitates an activity vote at least on a bi-weekly bases, though the vote may not be held on the last day of the month.

## Article 2

#### **Section 1**

Article 2 describes the Executive Council of the European Federation and its members*.* " *The power to approve laws, dictate foreign and domestic policy, and lead the military within the European Federation shall hereby be vested in the Executive Council.*"