Dalmatian Dog Breed

The Dalmatian dog took its name from the Dalmatia region of Croatia and these dogs became more widely known after Disney's 101 Dalmatian dogs. They were bred as a breed to run with or under the carriages but then became companion dogs and entered homes and families. The characteristic of the breed is the black spots that are scattered all over their body and sometimes they are many and sometimes few or even few. Babies are born white with no spots that they acquire later in life. Due to the whiteness of his skin at birth many puppies are born deaf. They used to use their skin for furs, hence the work of the same name by Disney, but fortunately now it is banned.

These dogs can give birth to up to 8 babies but usually give birth to 6. They have a problem with their uric acid and kidney stones but they are all overcome when there is love and attention from the family that has adopted such a dog. He has a nice demeanor and good behavior at home and that is why he became a pet, but he always remains a guard and a dog with great endurance. The Dalmatian is often used as a rescue dog, guard, athlete, and more often as an active member of the family.

Dalmatians were bred to run under or next to horse-drawn carriages and thus have a huge amount of energy and more vigor. They do not like to sit idle all day.

## Medical

10-12% of puppies are deaf. Uric acid in Dalmatia is higher than other breeds resulting in frequent urinary tract infections. Bath only when necessary.

### How to Care for a Dalmatian

The Dalmatian’s white coat with black spots is an easily recognized characteristic of the breed. Dalmatians have been symbols of canine companionship and service to humanity from their early history as coach dogs. They are high-energy dogs and are not suited for a sedate lifestyle or a household with small children. Your Dalmatian will require a great deal of exercise and interaction with you; lacking those, he could become a behavioral problem. This breed can be challenging to care for properly and is not generally a good choice as your first dog.

### Step 1

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Choose a Dalmatian puppy with bright eyes, a healthy appearance and an outgoing disposition. Shyness is a problem with some Dalmatians, and this trait will make training and socialization difficult. Check that the puppy is not deaf. Clap your hands to see if he startles, and try other experiments to check his response to sounds. Deafness is a common problem in Dalmatians.

### Step 2

Feed your Dalmatian a high-quality, low-protein dog food. Dalmatians are prone to kidney and bladder stones. A low-protein dog food will help to reduce the likelihood of developing stones. Turkey or chicken protein is a good choice, according to writer Beth White of the Dalmatian Rescue of Colorado website. Make sure your Dalmatian has plenty of fresh water always available.

### Step 3

Exercise your Dalmatian frequently. Dalmatians have a lot of energy that they need to work off with running and spirited play. Fence your yard securely so you can allow your Dalmatian to romp freely and safely. Left to his own devices, your restless Dalmatian may try to wander off to explore, so make certain the fence is high enough to prevent jumping, and that the bottom of the fencing is secured in a way that prevents your dog from digging an exit.

### Step 4

Socialize your Dalmatian puppy every chance you get. Take him to the local dog park, where he can meet other dogs and run off excess energy. This habit can help to calm a nervous dog and make your Dalmatian able to adapt quickly to new places, people and situations.

### Step 5

Brush your Dalmation’s coat daily to control shedding. Though the breed has a short coat, it sheds continuously and can leave white hairs all over your house. Use a stiff bristle brush or a grooming glove that picks up hairs from the coat.

### Step 6

Train your Dalmatian early and consistently. Daily training sessions beginning as a puppy will help to instill good habits in your Dalmatian. Dalmatians can be headstrong and are easily distracted. A firm but persistent attitude on your part will keep your dog focused on performing tasks successfully. Avoid harsh punishments, as these cause Dalmatians to shut down. Treats and praise are good rewards for correct behavior.

## Gallery

Baby DalmatianTeen-Adult dalmatian***Remember, the most important thing of taking care to animals is... Love...***