Fourth Alternative Theory

The **Fourth Alternative Theory** (Indonesian: Teori Penengah Keempat‎), was the style of government and political philosophy proposed by Kay Rozakov. in the late 2020s, on which his government, the Socialist People's Republic of Evagia, under which his rule was officially based. It was partly inspired by Third International Theory, Anti-Stalinism, Religious modernism, Democratic socialism and partly by the principles of direct democracy.

The official ideological doctrine is based on Rozakov's book, "Fourth Alternative Theory".

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* **Fourth Alternative Theory**

## Doctrine

Kay Rozakov, the author of the "Fourth Alternative Theory"

The book is a collection of quotes of the Evagian head of state, divided into three parts and covering the following vital aspects of existence:

1. Socio-Political Problems (Popular government);
2. The main problem in the economy (Democratic Socialism);
3. Socio-cultural (Culture and beliefs).

### "Popular government"

The first part of the "Fourth Alternative Theory" is "Socio-Political Problems: Popular government". In this part, it describe that Fourth Alternative Theory slightly rejects a form of representative democracy and totalitarian government. This theory is also rejects centralistic government and support grassroots democracy. The conclusion of this section is Anti-authoritarianism, semi-direct democracy, and pro-devolution

### "Democratic Socialism"

The second part of the "Fourth Alternative Theory"—"The main problem in the economy (Democratic Socialism)"—sets out the economic aspect of the Fourth Alternative Theory. This part criticizes corporate capitalism, state capitalism, and Soviet-type economic model which in his thought, the Soviet-type economic model is same as state-capitalism that in reality the workers can not own the means of productions directly. This part is also reject the bank interest because it is prohibited in some religions.

### "Culture and beliefs"

The third part —"Socio-cultural (Culture and Belief)"— discusses many aspects of life, including religion, minorities, culture, and LGBTQ +. In this part, this theory rejects both theocracy and Western secularism because they are compel people to follow the dogmas. He considered that forcing education to teach religion or forcing education to not teach religion both suppressed people's rights. This part also rejects racial nationalism, and persecution to the minority. In this part, the legality of LGBTQ + is based on the religious law it adheres to.

## Disestablishment of using this political philosophy

In 25 September, Kay Rozakov and Akhmadyev started the congress of DSPE, the result is the political ideology is replaced by Socialism of the 21st century.

## External links

* The Fourth Alternative Theory in the original Indonesian (pdf file)