recursal/Fanatic-Fandom huggingface dataset:
Ruby Rose

In RWBY, titular character Ruby Rose appears to play the role of many primary protagonists from several ubiquitously known sources.

## Primary Allusions

She arrives in the kingdom of Oz (Beacon Academny) by air (airship), and is welcomed (recruited) by Glinda the Good Witch (Glynda Goodwitch) after thwarting the plans of one villain.
Along the way, she teams up with:
* The ignorant, delicate Scarecrow (Weiss Schnee) seeking a brain (knowledge; skills; training);
* The kind, strong Tin Woodsman (Yang Xiao Long) whose entire body has been replaced with tin prosthetics (Yang's prosthetic arm) seeking a heart to reciprocate his love (Raven Branwen; Blake Belladonna);
* The loyal, human-like Cowardly Lion (Blake Belladonna) seeking courage to overcome his fears (past mistakes) as a prominent figure (daughter of Ghira Belladonna, Menagerie Chieftan and former White Fang High Leader) in the animal kingdom (faunus).

Her small, remarkably well-trained and lovable pet dog Toto (Zwei) also tags along.
Also of note is the fact that Dorothy acquires and wears the Ruby Slippers for a significant portion of her journey (Ruby's name and red colour scheme reference this iconic imagery).

He is knocked out in the process of using the Avatar State (Silver Eyes) while trying to save Katara (Pyrrha Nikos) from ruthless fire-wielding opponents Azula and Zuko (Cinder Fall) during a confrontation underneath (above) the palace of Ba Sing Se (Beacon Tower) and is incapacitated for a significant amount of time.
Once awake, he learns that Ba Sing Se (Beacon) has been overtaken by the Fire Nation (Creatures of Grimm; Salem) thanks to Azula and Zuko (Cinder Fall), as well as Azula's companions, the apathetic Mai (Emerald Sustrai) and the acrobatic Ty Lee (Mercury Black).
In order to follow through with their initial plan to save the world, he sets out for the Fire Nation (Mistral) with three friends:
* Sokka (Jaune Arc), the sword-wielding strategist whose first girlfriend Yue (Pyrrha) sacrificed herself to her perceived destiny in an attempt to save her home (Beacon Academy);
* Katara (Lie Ren), the compassionate waterbending healer (emotion-calming semblance) who takes on a motherly role in the group, and nearly loses herself in a decisive confrontation with the man (Nuckelavee) who killed her mother (An Ren; Li Ren) in their home (Kuroyuri);
* Toph Beifong (Nora Valkyrie), the young, stubborn and crass prodigal earthbending noble (homeless orphan) who says what's on her mind and isn't afraid to play rough, and was hidden from the world until she made her first real friends (Lie Ren).

At a very young age, their father (Raven Branwen) inexplicably left, and their mother (Summer Rose) died a few years later.
He is often the kinder, gentler voice of reason when traveling with Edward, whose hot-headedness tends to get them both in trouble.
The Buried Moon

The Dead Moon isn’t popular, but it’s not so obscure only academics are aware of it- it’s the sort of story which is beloved specifically by people who are really, really into fairy tales, which are *exactly the sort of people writing RWBY.*

Furthermore, when I personally recognized The Dead Moon in RWBY it was only because RWBY isn’t even the first fairy tale mashup to use The Dead Moon as its framing mythos- the tragically unfinished webcomic No Rest For The Wicked, created by @andrael​, similarly tells a story set in a fairy tale mashup world in which the moon has disappeared and the creatures of darkness run wild unchecked because of it. In this case it is the extraordinarily sensitive titular princess of The Princess and the Pea who sets out on a quest to discover what has happened to the Moon and find a way to restore her to the sky, in order to cure her own insomnia.

The Dead Moon really is a tragically underappreciated story, dripping with potential for adaptation, and I’m amazed it’s remained so obscure for so long. With RWBY, I think perhaps its time has finally come.

And the history of the story is itself so fascinating! We owe the preservation of The Dead Moon entirely to the very high quality of anthropological work done with the Lincolnshire marsh people by the The Dead Moon’s recorder, Marie Clothilde Balfour, because if it weren’t for that body of consistently accurate work and her good reputation, such a very unusual story never could have been accepted as genuine by the academic folklore community. I am endlessly fascinated that we can trace the best, most complete version of the story we have directly back to a specific telling by a specific little girl, crippled and laid up in bed yet enthusiastically telling her own embellished version of the spooky story to Balfour as Balfour sat beside the bed scribbling it down furiously. When the story opens with:
Long ago, in my grandmother’s time, the carrland was all in bogs, great pools of black water, and creeping trickles of green water, and squishy mools which squirted when you stepped on them.

Well, granny used to say how long before her time the Moon herself was once dead and buried in the marshes, and as she used to tell me, I’ll tell you all about it.
…those are that little girl’s words specifically. (One source has her name as Bratton, but I’m not 100% confident on it.) Because of the way The Dead Moon’s usage within RWBY seems to frame all of the rest of RWBY’s plot within it, and the way RWBY emphasizes over and over again the importance of childhood stories, I am often seized with the whimsical notion that the entire story of RWBY is just one big imaginative embellishment on The Dead Moon, pouring out of that excited little girl sitting up in her bed in the dim light of a humble marsh village home over a hundred years ago, as Marie Balfour listens to her in rapt attention while writing as fast as she possibly can.
Believe in You

"Believe in You" is a song sung by Amanda Marshall that appears in Ginnifer 3: The Return of Carrey. It is played when Seth Rogen and Kevin Hart set off to look for Jason Bateman, Samuel Jackson, Cedric the Entertainer, Ginnifer Goodwin, Zoë Saldana, Sacha Baron Cohen, Liam Neeson, Will Arnett, and Andy Richter. It is played again in the end credits.
Together Forever

"Together Forever" is sung by Ginnifer Goodwin at the beginning of Ginnifer 2: The Revenge of Liam. Initially just sung in Ginnifer's bedroom, Ginnifer walks downstairs, where Sacha Baron Cohen, Ian McKellen, Samuel L. Jackson, Cedric the Entertainer, Mayor Idris Elba, Andy Richter, Zoë Saldana, Hugo Weaving, John Hurt, Assistant Mayor Jenny Slate, Robin Williams, and others join Ginnifer.

The cast ends the film by singing the song again (along with Jason Bateman, Josh Gad, Christina Applegate, Amy Poehler, and Anna Faris).
Pyrrha is from Argus

## Pyrrha is from Argus, and her family is there

Team Oz is taking the Argus Limited train from Mistral to a city named Argus as the first leg of their journey to Atlas. And in addition to all of the various Argus’s/Argos’s in Greek mythology, there’s an actual city named Argos in Greece:

"A resident of the city of Argos is known as an Argive. However, this term is also used to refer to those ancient Greeks generally who assaulted the city of Troy during the Trojan War; the term is more widely applied by the Homeric bards." (From Wikipedia)
Ginnifer (franchise)

Ginnifer is a 2018 musical fantasy-comedy adventure film series. It consists of Ginnifer, Ginnifer 2: The Revenge of Liam and Ginnifer 3: The Return of Carrey.

The characters resemble animals with their actors' voices and names. The franchise takes place in a world of animals called Animalsville. It stars the voices of Ginnifer Goodwin, Sacha Baron Cohen, Ian McKellen, Samuel L. Jackson, Cedric the Entertainer, Idris Elba, Andy Richter, Zoë Saldana, Liam Neeson, Josh Gad, Hugo Weaving, John Hurt, Zach Galifaniakis, Jenny Slate, Robin Williams, Jason Bateman, Mel Brooks, Peter Capaldi, Anna Faris, Amy Poehler, Christina Applegate, Bill Hader, Kevin Hart, Jim Carrey, Ty Burrell, Seth Rogen, Will Arnett, and Nick Offerman.

## Characters in the franchise

* Ginnifer Goodwin - A grey rabbit princess
* Jason Bateman - A brown rabbit and Ginnifer’s husband
* Kevin Hart - Ginnifer and Jason’s teenage son
* Samuel L. Jackson - A fox, Ginnifer’s mentor and one of her friends
* Liam Neeson - A tiger and Ginnifer’s former arch-nemesis
* Zoë Saldana - A pink pony and one of Ginnifer’s friends
* Seth Rogen - A praying mantis and Kevin’s best friend
* Ian McKellen - Ginnifer’s father
* Will Arnett - A vulture and Kevin’s former bully
* Sacha Baron Cohen - A ring-tailed lemur and one of Carmen’s friends
* Christina Applegate - Sacha’s wife
* Cedric the Entertainer - An aye-aye and one of Carmen’s friends
* Anna Faris - Cedric’s wife
* Andy Richter - A Mouse Lemur and one of Carmen’s friends
* Amy Poehler - Andy’s wife
* Nick Offerman - Jason’s father
* Mayor Idris Elba - A lion and the mayor of Animalsville
* Assistant Mayor Jenny Slate - A sheep and Idris’ assistant
* Bill Hader - A gorilla and the neighbor of Carmen
* Josh Gad - A canary and Nesson’s former sidekick
* Ty Burrell - A mouse and Bill Hader’s son
* Mel Brooks - A lion and Liam’s father
* Zach Galifaniakis - A clown and Liam’s former henchman
* Count Jim Carrey - A bull and Ginnifer’s boyfriend (later rival)
* Hugo Weaving - A red panda and Ian’s majordomo
* John Hurt - A snow leopard and Ian’s charismatic bouteiller
* Robin Williams - A lion and Ian’s butler
* Peter Capaldi - A koala and Jason’s servant
SUN BUT WITH ABS

The Evil Baby Sun is a terrifying evil sun which has comes to life. The Evil Baby Sun has a baby's face, hence the

### Allies

guess Who?

name. It can be seen in the skies of Evil Teletubby Land, watching down on all the mayhem, as well as causing mayhem itself. It has been in Evil Teletubby Land since the Land first came into existence.
Documents

Here you will find the various collaborative documents used by/for the server itself, as well as other independent documents that may be tangentially useful for G.U.N. research.

## Official G.U.N. Theory Documents

### Thus Kindly I Shatter

(Discord server settings & Volumes As Seasons Theory tab)

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1qmgRiz8CRQUHaMRiigLzXZzAp5tngtRVSqQ1G86YfjM/edit?usp=sharing

(Slightly outdated companion document to the above spreadsheet)

https://docs.google.com/document/d/10V8IubLbbAdAlVINRTmpf0bankxIAo9xbgoJh0fH3nQ/edit?usp=sharing

### RWBY Volume Parallels

(Brainstorming parallels according to the Volumes As Seasons Theory)

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1W0I5wRU1wX0MC0zVHg0MVdkbBv6E8FDIgQ2u9VhjNBo/edit?usp=sharing

### RWBY Allusions by Tier

(Organizing RWBY's incorporated narratives by level of influence)

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1kzyUj\_YjZbFv--daiUHh7NXnGI42huFAS\_fQzf0wWGU/edit?usp=sharing

### RWBY Movies Viewing List

(Discord server log of movies viewed for G.U.N. evidence)

https://docs.google.com/document/d/17BaP25H0ujXtWJr7aL\_R-n-6V\_bAiRmhJGpRI0aPiJ0/edit?usp=sharing

## Independent Documents

### RWBY Time Breakdown

(???'s detailed breakdown of screentime by character)

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1grC6\_DS6ohUvP-r6imi3Q7Oh4rz4XXXukqLKrcLiP1A/edit?usp=sharing

### RWBY Team Composition

(???'s breakdown of potential team names by character composition)

https://docs.google.com/document/d/14pc2EQlvLAsNRzLPRmm1hnAbO-BikUI-0iqckTJ-U3c/edit?usp=sharing

### RWBY Avatar AU

(Thomsenator's breakdown of potential character parallels; originally with the intent of formulating an AU, but became heavily G.U.N.-influenced)

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1eGko\_El-0QyKtnuq-wKMP4bnwaIJh39OsQsq3QXhBJM/edit?usp=sharing

### RWBY FMA AU

(Thomsenator's breakdown of potential character parallels; originally with the intent of formulating an AU, but became heavily G.U.N.-influenced)

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1z9JS27lNz8oXblwkLBiWHlCxT9s\_w86GtAV90sfCoGM/edit?usp=sharing

### RWBY Shipping Chart

(???'s chart for all ship names)

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1\_bnr68pepImz1RDq7uJiQraVnDjU2D0vqmrSE85sF\_U/edit#gid=1295997636

### RWBY Ship Sheet

(???'s sheet for all ship names)

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1JpinKp5XW6htsPAri0kRMGKrxQwi458YU6HY734wuwE/edit?usp=sharing

### BNGO

(Thomsenator's RWBY bingo game document & extensive list of predictions)

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1\_vyVNCSiQP4c4CpRYzHcpEnMDky6s60YsDbWFc3p44A/edit?usp=sharing
Allusions by Tier

Legend:
? - The significance of this work is unsure.
~ - Which tier this work belongs in is unsure.

## TIER ZERO: MYTHOS

*These are stories which are less important as plot elements than they are as world-building.*

Genesis
The Alphabet of ben Sirach
The Dead Moon
Trigun (?~)

## TIER ONE: EPIC

*These are stories whose breadth is as great as the breadth of RWBY, stretching from its start to finish and touching upon virtually every character.*

The Lord of the Rings
Star Wars Trilogy
Avatar: The Last Airbender (~)
Fullmetal Alchemist
Sailor Moon (~)

## TIER TWO: ODYSSEY

*Stories that focus on a subset of characters within RWBY, but form very long ongoing braided threads of connected adventures.*

The Wizard of Oz
The Snow Queen
The Jungle Book
Journey to the West
Pinocchio (~)

## TIER THREE: CATASTROPHE

*Stories that focus on limited spans of RWBY's plot, but within those spans dominate the plot and broadly connect to many things.*

The Iliad
The Hidden Fortress
The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe (~)
Revelations (?)
Green Eggs and Ham

## TIER FOUR: LEGENDS

*Stories that focus on and define the personal arc of a single character but only strongly influence those characters' close companions.*

Cinderella
Joan of Arc
Beauty and the Beast
Billy the Kid
Aladdin
Theseus and the Minotaur

## TIER FIVE: ORIGINS

*Stories that don't influence the plot so much as the conceptualization of a subset of the characters, but are thematically important and will be significantly referenced.*

Little Red Riding Hood
Snow White (~)
Goldilocks
Myth of Thor (~)
Mulan (~)
Myth of Hephaestus (~)
Cowboy Bebop

## TIER SIX: CROSSOVERS

*Stories that don't seem to influence the plot at all and are only used as the bases for supporting characters.*

A Clockwork Orange
Peter and the Wolf
The Velveteen Rabbit
Peter Pan
Life of Aesop
Myth of Scorpio

## TIER SEVEN: FLAVORS

*Not stories at all, but merely ideas and themes and static characters used as the bases for characters and other elements within RWBY.*

Hot Cocoa
Red Velvet Cake
Fox Hunter Pie
Yatsuhashi
Neapolitan Ice Cream
Coco Chanel
The Flying Fox
Nyan Cat
Roman Torchwick Memorial Web Link Dump

## Associated Accounts

massive-mythopoetic-mashup.tumblr.com (Karma Chimera's G.U.N. Theory Tumblr)

thomsenator-kms.tumblr.com (Thomsenator's main Tumblr) - search "#rwby gun theory" or "#the g.u.n. theory"

alexkablob.tumblr.com (Kablob's Tumblr) - search "#rwby gun theory"

rwby-unknowns.tumblr.com (Thomsenator's Tumblr sideblog)

letitneverbesaidthatpennyisdead.tumblr.com (Karma Chimera's Tumblr sideblog)

user/strain\_of\_thought (Karma Chimera's Reddit page)

## Karma Chimera's Old Links

Official RWBY YouTube playlist

RWBY Volume 1 Soundtrack (YouTube playlist)

r/RWBY (official Reddit page)

r/RiffingInRWBY (early information dump and wiki)

RWBY Shipping Chart (public spreadsheet) - also posted in Documents

RWBY Concept Art (official? Imgur page)

rwbyreference.tumblr.com

@ThematicTheory (Karma Chimera's Twitter page)

massive-mythopoetic-mashup.tumblr.com (Karma Chimera's G.U.N. Theory Tumblr)

Official RWBY Wiki

FEATURE: Inside Rooster Teeth's "RWBY" (Crunchyroll article dated 07/12/13)

"Even if you know how a story ends, that doesn't make it any less fun to watch" (Cinder Fall in RWBY Volume 3 Chapter 1)

Cowboy Bebop - The Meaning of Nothing (YouTube analysis)

A Girl, A Shoe, A Prince: The Endlessly Evolving Cinderella (NPR article dated 03/13/15)

The Buried Moon (full tale)

The Dead Moon (scanned excerpt)

About Billy the Kid (independent site)

Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp (full tale)

Why Was the Original Pinocchi Subjected to Such Sadistic Treatment? / Bad Things Happen to Bad Children (Slate article dated 10/24/11)

Pinocchio - Chapter XII - Pinocchio Receives a Present of Five Gold Pieces (full chapter)

Pinnochio - Chapter XV - The Assassins Hang Pinocchio to the Big Oak Tre (full chapter)

Carlo Collodi's Pinocchio, Adapted by KC Green - Chapter 15 (webcomic)

Pinocchio (1978) (full movie - loaded at hanging scene)

The Wonderful World of Oz (full story)

Peter Pan (full story)

The Snow Queen - In Seven Stories (full story)

The Snow Queen (1957) (full movie - loaded at exposition about snow queen)

The Iliad (full epic)

The Iliad (Scroll 1, line 1)

Achilles on Skyros (Wikipedia article)

The Jungle Book (full story from Project Gutenberg)

allisonbw.tumblr.com/post/152153417006/yall-motherfuckers-need-beesus (analysis and evidence of Bumbleby foreshadowing)

Green Eggs and Ham (full story)

http://www.imdb.com/character/ch0000033/mediaviewer/rm1126600448 - dead link

Margaret of Antioch, Introduction (essay)

Stanzaic Life of Margaret (full text)

The Tale of Zayn al-Asnam (from One Thousand and One Nights)

Alaeddin; Or, The Wonderful Lamp (full uncensored version)

The Arabian Nights Entertainments (full text from Project Gutenberg)

## Additional Links

Four Treasures (or Jewels) of the Tuatha Dé Danann
Valores Universales : Tolerancia

## 3. Tolerancia

La tolerancia es el valor que concede dignidad, libertad y diversidad en una sociedad, asumiendo que todos somos diferentes. La tolerancia significa que abrazamos opiniones, estilos de vida y creencias diferentes a las nuestras para relacionarnos como seres humanos.

La palabra proviene del latín *tolerantĭa*, que significa ‘cualidad de quien puede aguantar, soportar o aceptar’.

La tolerancia es un valor moral que implica el respeto íntegro hacia el otro, hacia sus ideas, prácticas o creencias, independientemente de que choquen o sean diferentes de las nuestras.

Vea también Respeto

En este sentido, la tolerancia es también el reconocimiento de las diferencias inherentes a la naturaleza humana, a la diversidad de las culturas, las religiones o las maneras de ser o de actuar.

Por ello, la tolerancia es una actitud fundamental para la vida en sociedad. Una persona tolerante puede aceptar opiniones o comportamientos diferentes a los establecidos por su entorno social o por sus principios morales. Este tipo de tolerancia se llama tolerancia social.

https://www.significados.com/los-10-valores-mas-importantes-en-la-sociedad-y-sus-significados/
Reconocer las emociones en los demas

Es de suma importancia saber o identificar las emociones de los seres humanos y sobre todo las de las personas con las que nos relacionamos , no necesariamente sabemos cómo interpretarlos. O
simplemente a veces pasan desapercibidos. Las expresiones faciales
son un medio muy importante para comunicar las emociones. Identificar
las emociones de los demás es fundamental para desarrollarla empatía, las habilidades sociales y para sentirnos conectados con
otros. En esta lección vamos a reflexionar sobre la importancia de
reconocer las emociones de los demás
Los desbalanses de la atencion y sus ventajas

poner atencion en clase es una de las cosas mas vitales y sobre todo es mejor consentrarse para un mejor desarrollo en la vida es comun a los estudiantes viendo sus celulares constantemente o a la ventana mientras
estás trabajando en clase, parecen ausentes, se muestran adormilados o ansiosos porque no
pueden dejar de tener pensamientos recurrentes. Estos desbalances de la atención nos causan dificultades
para poder enfocarnos. Frecuentemente nuestros propios pensamientos nos arrastran y
nos agobian, nos sentimos intranquilos, se nos dificulta concentrarnos para estudiar, trabajar y cumplir
nuestros propósitos. Para trabajar con la atención, primero necesitamos saber cuál es su estado
actual, identificar sus aspectos disfuncionales, cómo se manifiestan y nos afectan, lo cual exploraremos
en esta lección.
Bucellaire

Les **bucellaires** sont des professionnels de la guerre qui, contrairement aux mercenaires typiques, ont pour obligation de rester fidèle à un seul et même seigneur afin d'obtenir leur précieuse récompense pécuniaire. Si leur client est décédé, les bucellaires ne sont en aucun cas contraints de servir ses successeurs, ses héritiers ou ses alliés d'armes.
Valores Universales : Amor

## 2. Amor

El amor es uno de los valores fundamentales de la sociedad porque nos empuja a velar por la felicidad del otro. Las relaciones sociales se basan en los fundamentos de afectividad en las relaciones interpersonales que se mantienen en forma de amistad. El amor es un valor que induce el bienestar en los otros, ya que nos esforzamos por agradar y querer a todos los individuos que componen nuestra sociedad.

El amor es expresado a través de acciones, mensajes de amor, declaraciones de amor y poemas de amor.

El amor es representado simbólicamente a través de un corazón o la figura de Cupido con arco y flecha. Por ejemplo, un corazón atravesado por la flecha de Cupido simboliza el amor romántico; en cambio, un corazón roto representa el desamor.

El término amor puede tener, además, otros significados, depende de cómo sea empleado. Es, por ejemplo, el esmero y agrado con el que se realiza una cosa, por ejemplo: "Yo organizo tu fiesta con mucho amor".

https://www.significados.com/los-10-valores-mas-importantes-en-la-sociedad-y-sus-significados/
Barbie: Dreamtopia

Барби: Дримтопија / Barbi: Drimtopija

It was made 2016-2017 by studio Studio for TV channel Minimax, were it was premiered. Songs were dubbed. It wasn't released on DVD.

## Cast

* Chelsea - Андријана Оливерић / Andrijana Oliverić (speaking) & Меланија Миленковић / Melanija Milenković (singing)
* Barbie - Милена Живановић / Milena Živanović (speaking & singing)
* Otto - Софија Јуричан / Sofija Juričan (speaking & singing)
* **Others**
	+ Маријана Живановић Чубрило / Marijana Živanović Čubrilo
	+ Предраг Дамњановић / Predrag Damnjanović
	+ Лако Николић / Lako Nikolić

## Localization

* Chelsea - Челси / Čelsi
* Barbie - Барби / Barbi
* Otto - Ото / Oto
Barbie in Rock 'N Royals

Барби: Рокери и краљевићи / Barbi: Rokeri i kraljevići

It was dubbed 2016 by studio Studio for TV channel Minimax, were it was premiered. Songs weren't dubbed. It wasn't released on DVD.

## Cast

* Princess Courteney - Милена Живановић / Milena Živanović
* Erika Juno - Ива Стефановић / Iva Stefanović
* Princess Genevieve, Svetlana Petranova - Андријана Оливерић / Andrijana Oliverić
* Zia - Снежана Јеремић Нешковић / Snežana Jeremić Nešković
* Finn Oxford, Eddie - Милан Антонић / Milan Antonić
* Princess Aubray - Маријана Живановић Чубрило / Marijana Živanović Čubrilo
* Rayna - Александра Ширкић / Aleksandra Širkić
* Clive, Prince Reginald - Марко Марковић / Marko Marković
* Lady Anne - Софија Јуричан / Sofija Juričan
* Princess Olivia - Јелена Јовичић / Jelena Jovičić
* Sloane - Сања Поповић / Sanja Popović
* Allegra James - Мариана Аранђеловић / Mariana Aranđelović

## Localizations

* Princess Courteney - Принцеза Кортни / Princeza Kortni
* Erika Juno - Ерика Џуно / Erika Džuno
* Princess Genevieve - Принцеза Џеневив / Princeza Dženeviv
* Zia - Зија / Zija
* Finn Oxford - Фин / Fin
* Princess Aubray - Принцеза Обри / Princeza Obri
* Rayna - Рајна / Rajna
* Clive - Клајв / Klajv
* Prince Reginald - Принц Реџиналд / Princ Redžinald
* Lady Anne - Леди Ен / Ledi En
* Princess Olivia - Принцеза Оливија / Princeza Olivija
* Sloane - Слоун / Sloun
* Allegra James - Алегра Џејмс / Alegra Džejms
* Svetlana Petranova - Светлана Петранова / Svetlana Petranova

## Anecdotes

* Finn's surname Oxford wasn't mentioned in Serbian dub. He was mentioned just as Фин / Fin (Finn).
Barbie & the Diamond Castle

There are three dubs - Happy dub (2008), Klarion dub (2008) and Ideogram dub (2012)

## Happy dub

It was dubbed by and aired on kids TV channel Happy in 2008. Songs weren't dubbed. It wasn't released on a DVD.

### Cast

* Barbie/Liana - Ана Маљевић / Ana Maljević

*More information coming soon...*

### Localization

* Barbie/Liana - Барби/Лијана / Barbi/Lijana

*More information coming soon...*

## Klarion dub

Барби и дијамантски дворац / Barbi i dijamantski dvorac

It was dubbed by studio Klarion 2008 for TV channel Minimax, were it was premiered. Songs were dubbed. It wasn't released on a DVD.

### Cast

* Barbie/Liana - Биљана Драгићевић Пројковска / Biljana Dragićević Projkovska (speaking & singing)
* Teresa/Alexa, Phaedra - ? (speaking & singing)
* Melody - Биљана Беличанец Алексић / Biljana Beličanec Aleksić (speaking & singing)
* Lydia - Снежана Конеска Руси / Snežana Koneska Rusi (speaking) & ? (singing)
* Slyder, Jeremy - Никола Ристановски / Nikola Ristanovski (speaking & singing)
* Ian - Трајче Ђорђиев / Trajče Đorđiev (speaking & singing)
* Stacie, Dori - Снежана Конеска Руси / Snežana Koneska Rusi

### Songs

* Believe - Веруј / Veruj
* Connected - Сјајна / Sjajna
* Double Vision - ?
* Two Voices, One Song - Једна песма, а гласа два / Jedna pesma, a glasa dva
* We're Gonna Find It - ?
* Wonderful Me - ?

### Localization

* Barbie/Liana - Барби/Лијана / Barbi/Lijana
* Teresa/Alexa - Тереза/Алекса / Tereza/Aleksa
* Melody - Мелоди / Melodi
* Lydia - Лидија / Lidija
* Phaedra - ?
* Dori - Дори / Dori
* Slyder - Слајдер / Slajder
* Jeremy - Џереми / Džeremi
* Ian - Ијан / Ijan
* Stacie - Стејси / Stejsi

## Ideogram dub

Барби и дијамантски замак / Barbi i dijamantski zamak

It was made 2012 by studio Ideogram for TV channel Happy, and it was premiered on Happy Kids. Songs were dubbed. It wasn't released on a DVD. This dub is lost.

### Cast

* Barbie/Liana - Александра Ширкић / Aleksandra Širkić (speaking) & Марина Поповић / Marina Popović (singing)
* Teresa/Alexa - Јадранка Пејановић / Jadranka Pejanović (speaking) & Марина Поповић / Marina Popović (singing)
* Lydia - Јадранка Пејановић / Jadranka Pejanović (speaking & singing)

### Songs

Songs were dubbed, but the localization is unknown.

### Localization

* Barbie/Liana - Барби/Лијана / Barbi/Lijana
* Teresa/Alexa - Тереза/Алекса / Tereza/Aleksa
* Lydia - Лидија / Lidija

## Anecdotes

* This is the only Barbie movie with three Serbian dubs, so far.
RWBY Volume Parallels

The Volumes as Seasons theory suggests that each volume has an associated season, and repeating seasons will have similar major story elements. Additionally we expect major story elements to be repeated. Spring is a foiled heist, summer is a repelled attack, fall is a devastating loss and winter is recuperation. This page will cover parallels between volumes with the same season.

## Volumes as Seasons

The Volumes as Seasons theory suggests that each volume has an associated season, and repeating seasons have similar *types* of events occur, drawing parallels between volumes, but not in detail.

For example, 1 and 5 are spring (new beginnings), 2 is summer (victory), 3 is fall (tragedy), 4 is winter (recovery). And the cycle will repeat itself.

Furthermore, the maidens show up in the volumes associated with their seasons. 3 was about Amber, 5 was about Raven and Vernal.

## Volume 1 & Volume 5

Otherwise known as “Spring” in the “Volumes as Seasons” theory.
The themes of Spring seem to be new meetings, fights in the wilderness, teams gathering together, internal group conflict, coerced betrayal, and elaborate heists.

## Volume 2 & Volume 6

Otherwise known as “Summer” in the “Volumes As Seasons” theory.
Snežana Koneska Rusi

**Снежана Конеска Руси / Snežana Koneska Rusi** (Niš, December 8, 1952) is a famous Macedonian movie, TV, theater and voice actress and director.

## Biography

Snežana Koneska Rusi was born on December 8, 1952 in Niš, Serbia, Yugoslavia. She has graduated the Faculty of Drama Arts in Skopje in Владимир Милчин / Vladimir Milčin's and Љубиша Георгиевски / Ljubiša Georgievski's class in 1976. She was part of radio sector of Macedonian Radio Television (MRT) from 1963 to 1973. From 1972 to 1978 she was working for the Macedonian Radio as a presenter and speaker. In 1978 she became a permanent member of Macedonian Nation Theater ensemble, where she works until this day. She has won many prices. Snežana Koneska Rusi worked as a voice actress and dub director for Macedonian and Serbian dubs in dubbing studio Klarion. She was present in all Serbian Barbie Klarion dubs.

## Gallery

In the studio, recording "Jelly T (Ivan the Incredible)"In the studio with Tome Vitanov recording "Mother Teresa"
## Links

* IMDb
* Wikipedia (Serbian)
* Wikipedia (Macedonian)
La atención se puede entrenar

Entendí que hay investigaciones de neurocientificos que demuestran que la atención en realidad es una habilidad que se puede entrenar y desarrolar con distintas practicas en las que diriges la atencion a las sensaciones al respirar, estas fortalecen áreas especoificas del cerebro que tienen que ver con la capacidad de regular la atención y emociones.

La atención es una habilidad que se puede desarrollar a través
de varias herramientas. Una de ellas es la práctica de atender las
sensaciones del respirar. Revisen las instrucciones y bajo la guía
del docente realicen la práctica.
Barbie: Mariposa & the Fairy Princess

Барби: Марипоса и кристални вилењаци / Barbi: Mariposa i kristalni vilenjaci

It was made 2015 by studio Klarion for TV channel Minimax, were it was premiered. It wasn't released on DVD.

## Cast

* Mariposa - Николина Кујача / Nikolina Kujača
* Princess Catania - ?
* Gwyllion - Снежана Конеска Руси / Snežana Koneska Rusi
* King Regellius, Prince Carlos - Трајче Ђорђиев / Trajče Đorđiev
* Boris - Никола Ристановски / Nikola Ristanovski
* Willa - Биљана Драгићевић Пројковска / Biljana Dragićević Projkovska
* Queen Marabella - Зорица Панчић / Zorica Pančić
* Lord Gastrous - Дејан Лилић / Dejan Lilić
* Talayla - Бојана Ангелевска / Bojana Angelevska

## Localizations

* Mariposa - Марипоса / Mariposa
* Princess Catania - Принцеза Катанија / Princeza Katanija
* Gwyllion - Гвилион / Gvilion
* King Regellius - Краљ Реџилијус / Kralj Redžilijus
* Boris - Борис / Boris
* Talayla - Талајла / Talajla
* Prince Carlos - Принц Карлос / Princ Karlos
* Willa - Виља / Vilja
* Queen Marabella - Краљица Марабела / Kraljica Marabela
* Lourd Gastrous - Лорд Гастрос / Lord Gastros

## Anectodes

* Willa was called Виља / Vilja, even thought she was called Вила / Vila in both dubs of previous Mariposa movie.
* This is the last Klarion Barbie dub and possibly last Serbian Klarion dub in overall.

## Videos

Barbie Mariposa & the Fairy Princess (LQ)
Barbie: Princess Charm School

There are two dubs - Klarion dub (2011) and Ideogram dub (2012)

## Klarion dub

Барби: Школа шарма за принцезе / Barbi: Škola šarma za princeze

It was dubbed 2011 by studio Klarion for TV channel Minimax were it was premiered. Songs weren't dubbed. It wasn't released on DVD.

### Cast

* Blair Willows/Princess Sophia - Николина Кујача / Nikolina Kujača
* Miss Privet, Delancy Devin, Grace - Тања Кочовска / Tanja Kočovska
* Dame Devin - Снежана Конеска Руси / Snežana Koneska Rusi
* Hadley, Isla, Emily Willows - Бојана Ангелевска / Bojana Angelevska
* Miss Willows, Portia - Зорица Панчић / Zorica Pančić
* Nicholas, Brock - Трајче Ђорђиев / Trajče Đorđiev

### Localization

* Blair Willows/Princess Sophia - Блер Вилоус/Принцеза Софија / Bler Vilous/Princeza Sofija
* Miss Privet - Госпођица Привет / Gospođica Privet
* Delancy Devin - Диленси Девин / Dilensi Devin
* Dame Devin - Дејм Девин / Dejm Devin
* Hadley - Хедли / Hedli
* Isla - Ајла / Ajla
* Portia - Порша / Porša
* Nicholas - Николас / Nikolas
* Brock - Брок / Brok
* Miss Willows - Госпођа Вилоус / Gospođa Vilous
* Emily Willows - Емили Вилоус / Emili Vilous
* Grace - Грејс / Grejs
* Prince - Принц / Princ

## Ideogram dub

Принцеза Барби и школа манира / Princeza Barbi i škola manira

It was dubbed 2012 by studio Ideogram for TV channel Happy, and it was premiered on Happy Kids. Songs weren't dubbed. It wasn't released on DVD.

### Cast

* Blair Willows/Princess Sophia - Александра Ширкић / Aleksandra Širkić
* Miss Privet, Isla - Јадранка Пејановић / Jadranka Pejanović

### Localization

* Blair Willows/Princess Sophia - Блер Вилоус/Принцеза Софија / Bler Vilous/Princeza Sofija
* Miss Privet - Госпођица Привет / Gospođica Privet
* Delancy Devin - Диленси Девин / Dilensi Devin
* Dame Devin - Дејм Девин / Dejm Devin
* Isla - Ајла / Ajla

## Anectodes

* Dame is in Serbian language Дама / Dama, but in both dubs English word Dame (pronounced Дејм / Dejm in Serbian) was used.
Valores Universales : Justicia

## 4. Justicia

La justicia es un valor importante porque busca el equilibrio entre el propio bien y el de la sociedad. La justicia da a cada ciudadano lo que le corresponde para suplir sus necesidades básicas para que pueda aportar a la sociedad. La justicia implica conjugar la libertad individual, la igualdad y la interdependencia de cada miembro de una comunidad.

La justicia, en sentido formal, es el conjunto de normas codificadas aplicadas por jueces sobre las cuales el Estado imparte justicia cuando éstas son violadas, suprimiendo la acción o inacción que generó la afectación del bien común.

La palabra justicia proviene del latín *iustitia*que significa “justo”, y deriva del vocablo *ius*.

https://www.significados.com/los-10-valores-mas-importantes-en-la-sociedad-y-sus-significados/
Andrijana Oliverić

**Андријана Оливерић / Andrijana Oliverić** (Belgrade, February 6, 1983) is a Serbian movie, theater, TV and voice actress.

## Biography

Andrijana Oliverić was born on February 6, 1983 in Belgrade, Serbia, Yugoslavia. She has graduated at the Faculty of Dramatic Arts in Belgrade in 2008. She actively plays in "Boško Buha" theater and she is an active voice actress. She worked for studios Loudworks, Studio, Moby, Watchout, Livada Beograd and Prizor. Her husband, Немања Оливерић / Nemanja Oliverić is an actor, too.

## Links

* IMDb
* Facebook profile
* Wikipedia (Serbian)
* Cartoons Serbia Wiki
Barbie: Dolphin Magic

Барби: Чаролија делфина / Barbi: Čarolija delfina

It was dubbed 2017 by studio Studio for TV channel Minimax, were it was premiered on November 18, 2017. It wasn't released on DVD.

## Cast

* Barbie - Милена Живановић / Milena Živanović
* Isla, Chelsea - Јована Јеловац Цавнић / Jovana Jelovac Cavnić
* Skipper, Stacie - Драгана Милошевић / Dragana Milošević
* Marlo - Јелена Јовичић / Jelena Jovičić
* Ken, Hugo, Pete - ?

## Localizations

* Barbie - Барби / Barbi
* Isla - Ајла / Ajla
* Skiper - Скипер / Skiper
* Stacie - Стејси / Stejsi
* Chelsea - Челзи / Čelzi
* Marlo - Марго / Margo
* Ken - Кен / Ken
* Hugo - Хуго / Hugo
* Pete - Пит / Pit
Barbie and the Three Musketeers

Барби и три мускетара / Barbi i tri musketara

There are two dubs - Klarion dub (2009) and Ideogram dub (2012).

## Klarion dub

It was made 2009 by studio Klarion for TV channel Minimax, were it was premiered. Songs weren't dubbed. It wasn't released on DVD.

### Cast

* Corrine - Биљана Драгићевић Пројковска / Biljana Dragićević Projkovska
* Prince Louis - Дејан Лилић / Dejan Lilić
* Viveca - Бојана Ангелевска / Bojana Angelevska
* Aramina - Николина Кујача / Nikolina Kujača
* Renée - Ана Костовска / Ana Kostovska
* Madame de Bossé, Corrine's mother - Снежана Конеска Руси / Snežana Koneska Rusi
* Hélène, Miette - Зорица Панчић / Zorica Pančić
* Philippe, Brutus - Никола Ристановски / Nikola Ristanovski
* Monsieur Treville, Alexander - Трајче Ђорђиев / Trajče Đorđiev

### Localization

* Corrine - Корина / Korina
* Prince Louis - Принц Луис / Princ Luis
* Viveca - Вивека / Viveka
* Aramina - Арамина / Aramina
* Renée - Рене / Rene
* Madame de Bossé - Мадам де Бос / Madam de Bos
* Corrine's mother - Коринина мајка / Korinina majka
* Hélène - Хелен / Helen
* Miette - Мијет / Mijet
* Philippe - Филип / Filip
* Brutus - Брутус / Brutus
* Monsieur Treville - Мисје Тревил / Misje Trevil
* Alexander - Александар / Aleksandar

## Ideogram dub

It was made 2012 by studio Ideogram for TV channel Happy, and it was premiered on Happy Kids. Songs weren't dubbed. It wasn't released on DVD.

### Cast

* Corrine - Александра Ширкић / Aleksandra Širkić
* Viveca - Јадранка Пејановић / Jadranka Pejanović

### Localization

* Corrine - Корин / Korin
* Prince Louis - Принц Луис / Princ Luis
* Viveca - Вивека / Viveka
* Aramina - Арамина / Aramina
* Renée - Рене / Rene
Main Page

## Welcome

**Welcome to Serbian Barbie Dubbing Wiki!**

On this Wiki you'll find information about Serbian Barbie dubs! I hope you like it!

Enjoy!

## Contact

If you see any mistake (which is very possible xD) just leave a comment on that page and I'll respond you and add your corrections. If you maybe have some questions for me about Serbian Barbie, Disney and Non-Disney dubs just leave it on my message wall :) Thanks :)

## See also

* Cartoons Serbia Wiki (Serbian Disney dubbing info)
* Movie Media Project (International Barbie dubbing info)
* CHARGUIGOU (International Non/Disney & Barbie dubbing info)

## List of Serbian Barbie dubs

### Movies

* Barbie in the Nutcracker (2008 & 2012)
* Barbie as Rapunzel (2008 & 2012)
* Barbie of Swan Lake (2008 & 2012)
* Barbie as the Princess and the Pauper (2008 & 2012)
* Barbie: Fairytopia (2005 & 2008)
* Barbie and the Magic of Pegasus (2005 & 2008)
* Barbie Fairytopia: Mermaidia (2006)
* The Barbie Diaries (2007 & 2008)
* Barbie in the 12 Dancing Princesses (2006)
* Barbie Fairytopia: Magic of the Rainbow (2007)
* Barbie as the Island Princess (2007 & 2012)
* Barbie: Mariposa (2008 & 2012)
* Barbie & the Diamond Castle (2008, 2008 & 2012)
* Barbie in A Christmas Carol (2008 & 2012)
* Barbie Presents: Thumbelina (20?? & 2012)
* Barbie and the Three Musketeers (2009 & 2012)
* Barbie in A Mermaid Tale (2010 & 2012)
* Barbie: A Fashion Fairytale (20?? & 2012)
* Barbie: A Fairy Secret (2012)
* Barbie: Princess Charm School (2011 & 2012)
* Barbie: A Perfect Christmas (20?? & 2012)
* Barbie in A Mermaid Tale 2 (2013)
* Barbie: The Princess & the Popstar (2014)
* Barbie in the Pink Shoes (2014)
* Barbie: Mariposa & the Fairy Princess (2015)
* Barbie & Her Sisters in a Pony Tale (2015)
* Barbie: The Pearl Princess (2015)
* Barbie and the Secret Door (2014)
* Barbie in Princess Power (2015)
* Barbie in Rock 'N Royals (2016)
* Barbie and Her Sisters in The Great Puppy Adventure (2015)
* Barbie: Spy Squad (2017)
* Barbie: Star Light Adventure (2017)
* Barbie and Her Sisters In A Puppy Chase (2018)
* Barbie: Video Game Hero (2018)
* Barbie: Dolphin Magic (2017)

### Specials

* My Scene Goes Hollywood: The Movie (2005)
* Barbie Dreamtopia: Festival of Fun (2017)

### TV Series

* Barbie: Life in the Dreamhouse (2017)
* Barbie: Dreamtopia (2016-2017)
* Barbie: Dreamhouse Adventures (2018)
Gualter Azevedo

Infobox incompleteThis infobox is missing key data, please help the wiki by filling it in.

## Physical description

### Eye Color

Red

**Lt. Gualter Azevedo** is a character in *Starfield*.

## Background

Lt. Gualter Azevedo is the quartermaster of the Red Devils. He sells equipment at their base on Mars

## Related quests

Section neededThis section is needed but has not been written yet. You can help *Starfield wiki* by writing it.
La faute

La notion de norme renvoie également à une autre notion fondamentale : la faute. Celle-ci se définit en grammaire comme étant un non-respect d'une règle grammaticale ou une transgression de la norme. Pendant longtemps, on a considéré que tout ce qui dépasse la norme est défini comme une faute.

## La faute en grammaire

Mises à part les fautes d'orthographe d'usage, nées de l'influence de l'oral sur l'écrit, il existe d'autres types de fautes dans le fonctionnement de la langue : des fautes de l'influence d'une langue sur une autre, des fautes de traduction littérale et des fautes de types morphologique et lexical. Ces deux dernières sont appelées des « barbarismes ».

## La faute en linguistique

Dans une considération linguistique, la notion de faute est envisagée de manière différente : on parle dans ce cas de « grammaticalité » et « d'acceptabilité ».

Un linguistique n'a pas pour tâche de porter un jugement de valeur normatif, mais de décrire et d'expliquer les phénomènes linguistiques. Pour analyser une phrase, par exemple, on ne parle pas de bon ou de mauvais usage. Lorsqu'elle est formée selon les règles grammaticales, elle est dite « grammaticalement acceptable ». Cependant, si la phrase est mal ou peu construite, elle est qualifiée « d'agrammaticale ». Sur le plan sémantique, lorsqu'une phrase est incompréhensible, elle est « asémantique ». C'est ce qu'on appelle « l'inacceptabilité ».

## Conclusion

Donc, la faute, sur le plan linguistique, renvoie beaucoup plus à un indicateur d'évolution linguistique et sociale plutôt qu'à un frein.
The Barbie Diaries

There are two dubs - Happy dub (2007) and Klarion dub (2008)

## Happy dub

Барби дневници / Barbi dnevnici

It was dubbed by and aired on kids TV channel Happy in 2007. Songs weren't dubbed. It wasn't released on a DVD.

### Cast

* Barbie - Бојана Маљевић / Bojana Maljević
* Tia - Марија Маша Дакић / Marija Maša Dakić

### Localization

* Barbie - Барби / Barbi
* Tia - Тиа / Tia

## Klarion dub

Барбини дневници / Barbini dnevnici

It was dubbed by studio Klarion 2008 for TV channel Minimax, were it was premiered. Songs weren't dubbed. It wasn't released on a DVD.

### Cast

* Barbie - Николина Кујача / Nikolina Kujača
* Courteney - Биљана Драгићевић Пројковска / Biljana Dragićević Projkovska
* Tia - Зорица Панчић / Zorica Pančić
* Raquelle, Principal Peters - Снежана Конеска Руси / Snežana Koneska Rusi
* Kevin, Todd, Mr. Wexler, Mr. Bennett - Трајче Ђорђиев / Trajče Đorđiev
* Regen - Бојана Ангелевска / Bojana Angelevska
* Dawn, Stephanie - Тања Кочовска / Tanja Kočovska

### Localization

* Barbie - Барби / Barbi
* Courteney - Кортни / Kortni
* Tia - Тиа / Tia
* Raquelle - Ракел / Rakel
* Principal Peters - Директорка Питерс / Direktorka Piters
* Kevin - Кевин / Kevin
* Todd - Тод / Tod
* Mr. Wexler - Господин Векслер / Gospodin Veksler
* Mr. Bennett - Господин Бенет / Gospodin Benet
* Regen - Реган / Regan
* Dawn - Дон / Don
* Stephanie - Стефани / Stefani

### Anecdotes

* In this dub, all male characters were voiced by the same actor - Трајче Ђорђиев / Trajče Đorđiev.
Nikolina Kujača

**Николина Кујача / Nikolina Kujača** (Struga, May 30, 1974) is Macedonian movie, TV, theater and voice actress.

## Biography

Nikolina Kujača was born May 30, 1974 in Struga, Macedonia, Yugoslavia. She studied acting at Faculty of Drama Arts in Skopje in 1999. She has worked in many theaters all over FYR Macedonia, while currently she is in permanent ensemble of the Macedonian National Theater. She has worked in dubbing studio Klarion. She voiced many Barbie heroines in Barbie Klarion dubs.

## External links

* IMDb
* Wikipedia (Serbian)
* Wikipedia (Macedonian)
* Facebook profile
Barbie as the Island Princess

Барби као острвска принцеза / Barbi kao ostrvska princeza

There are two dubs - Happy dub (2007) and Ideogram dub (2012)

## Happy dub

It was dubbed by and aired on kids TV channel Happy 2007. Songs weren't dubbed. It wasn't released on DVD.

### Cast

* Rosella - Дијана Маројевић / Dijana Marojević

*More information coming soon...*

### Localization

* Rosella - Розела / Rozela
* Prince Antonio - Принц Антонио / Princ Antonio
* Queen Ariana - Краљица Аријана / Kraljica Arijana

*More information coming soon...*

## Ideogram dub

It was dubbed by studio Ideogram 2012 for TV channel Happy TV, and it was premiered on Happy Kids. It was also aired on Minimax TV. Songs were dubbed. It wasn't released on DVD.

### Cast

* Rosella - Александра Ширкић / Aleksandra Širkić (speaking) & Марина Поповић / Marina Popović (singing)
* Prince Antonio, Sagi, King Peter - Зоран Стојић / Zoran Stojić (speaking & singing)
* Queen Ariana, Tika, Mama Pig, Tiny - Јадранка Пејановић / Jadranka Pejanović (speaking & singing)
* Princess Luciana - Сања Поповић / Sanja Popović (speaking & singing)

### Songs

* Here On My Island - На острву мом / Na ostrvu mom
* Right Here In My Arms - ?
* A Brand New Shore -  ?
* I Need To Know - Морам да знам / Moram da znam
* Love Is For Peasants - Љубав је за сељаке / Ljubav je za seljake
* At the Ball - На балу / Na balu
* Always More - ?
* The Rat Song - Песма пацова / Pesma pacova
* When We Have Love - ?

### Localizations

* Rosella - Розела / Rozela
* Prince Antonio - Принц Антонио / Princ Antonio
* Queen Ariana - Краљица Аријана / Kraljica Arijana
* Tika - Тика / Tika
* Sagi - Саги / Sagi
* Azul - Азул / Azul
* Princess Luciana - Принцеза Лусијана / Princeza Lusijana
* King Peter - Краљ Петар / Kralj Petar

## Videos

Barbie as the Island Princess - I Need To Know (Serbian)Barbie as the Island Princess - Ideogram dub (LQ)
Bafoueurs

Les **bafoueurs**, également appelés les **maraudeurs**, sont dans le domaine criminel des gardes-patrouilleurs ou des soldats indisciplinés et non-surveillés qui profitent de leur autorité pour exiger des faux-péages aux passants et les emprisonner sans raisons valables afin de dérober leurs biens. Dû à l'augmentation inattendue de cette pratique malhonnête, la plupart des armées officielles financent et supervisent des garnisons spécialement entraînées pour traquer les bafoueurs, qu'on appelle les *bédellets*.
L'analyse microstructurale du récit

L'objectif du module de littérature de la langue consiste à analyser le texte littéraire dans sa dimension *interne*. Cette démarche s'inspire de la théorie structurale de Ferdinand de Saussure. L'œuvre littéraire, au même titre que la langue, est composée d'un certain nombre de structures à définir.

## Rappel de la notion de fiction

La fiction est tout produit de l'imaginaire. En littérature, ce concept désigne les genres littéraires : roman, nouvelle, conte, etc.

## Les notions d'histoire et de discours

Il est impératif de distinguer dans le texte fictif entre deux *modalités d'énonciation* correspondant à deux attitudes du narrateur : l'attitude narrative, l'histoire, d'un côté, et l'attitude commentative, le discours, de l'autre.

Nous reprenons dans cette perspective la définition de Todorov : “L'œuvre a deux aspects : elle est en même temps une histoire et un discours. Elle est histoire dans ce sens qu'elle évoque une certaine réalité des évènements qui se seraient passés, des personnages... mais l'œuvre est en même temps une histoire et un discours. Il existe un narrateur qui relate l'histoire et il y a en face de lui un lecteur qui la perçoit. À ce niveau, ce ne sont pas les évènements rapportés qui comptent mais la façon dont le narrateur nous les a fait connaître.”

Il en ressort ce qui suit : au niveau de l'histoire, il faut s'attacher à découvrir la logique des évènements : la logique des actions. Au niveau du discours, il faut s'appliquer à analyser la manière dont l'histoire est racontée.