recursal/Fanatic-Fandom huggingface dataset:
UHC Classes Wiki

**Welcome to the UHC Classes Wiki!**
UHC is a survival tournament where players are put into teams and spread randomly in a Minecraft world. A World Border pushes teams towards 0,0 and the last team left alive wins. However, natural regeneration is turned off, and health can only be restored with golden apples or potions. UHCC is a version of UHC that adds 11 classes with unique abilities that affect both combat and gameplay.

For new players, it's recommended to check out the New Player Guide for tips and tricks.

**Server IP:** uhcc.apexmc.co

**Discord link:** https://discord.gg/SMZRD45h7D

## **Classes**

### Melee Classes

Cavalry - The relentless, charging horseman

Paladin - The high-health, cautious warrior

Knight - The resilient, dependable tank

Rogue - The stealthy, deadly assassin

### Mid-Ranged Classes

Pirate - The blood-hungry, fast-hitting marauder

Warlock - The selfless, cursed summoner

Marksman - The destructive, crossbow-wielding pyrotechnician

Tinkerer - The nimble, helpful inventor

### Ranged Classes

Scout - The high-flying, keen-eyed tracker

Trickster - The area-denying, teleporting archer

Gladiator - The trident-throwing, fast-moving brawler

## **Mechanics**

See all changes to vanilla mechanics outside of classes here.

## **Boot Camp**

Boot Camp is a place to try out the classes against other players.

The Boot Camp is hosted on the server 24/7 except when a game is running. It contains arenas to test the classes in PvP or solo testing areas if you just want to familiarize yourself with a class you’ve never played before. This server also contains the UHCC leaderboard which shows the top 8 players by total wins.

## **In Game Commands**

**/trigger help** - gives info on UHC/UHCC, provides a clickable class list, and a clickable command list

**/trigger commandlist** - gives a clickable list of commands

**/trigger classlist** - gives a clickable list of the classes

**/trigger class** - gives an overview of the class you’re currently playing identical to the class overview section on their wiki page

**/trigger [classname]** - gives an overview of [classname] identical to the class overview section on their wiki page

**/trigger team** - shows current team and team members

**/trigger goldenapplecount -** shows how many more golden apples can be crafted

## **Holiday Modes**

*Join us around these holidays for a special edition of UHCC with unique, themed mechanics!*

Halloween Mode

Thanksgiving Mode

Christmas Mode

* Rules of this wiki
* Getting Started
* How to Contribute
* Guides
* All Help articles
1.0.0.0

**1.0.0.0** — самая первая версия Cat Simulator — Animal Life. Была выпущена 22 августа 2019 года в Google Play и 31 августа 2019 года в App Store. Не является обновлением.

## Особенности

Особенностью версии является высокое наличие программных ошибок в игре, большинство из них были исправлены в следующей версии, среди которых были обнаружены без использования читов чёрные глюки.

Версию можно найти в интернете, но с затруднением.

## См. также

* История Cat Simulator — Animal Life — статья об истории Cat Simulator — Animal Life.

1. ↑ В Google Play
2. ↑ В App Store
Ведение Cat Simulator — Animal Life Вики

Эта статья не относится к Cat Simulator — Animal Life первично!Эта статья относится к сообществу Cat Simulator — Animal Life . Здесь могут описываться игроки, объединения игроков и так далее.
**Ведение Cat Simulator — Animal Life Вики** — это практика в сообществе Cat Simulator — Animal Life, в ходе которой входит дополнение статей Cat Simulator — Animal Life Вики из призывов к редактированию и внесения информации на сайт.

Ведение Cat Simulator — Animal Life Вики от обычного волонтёрства следует различать, поскольку ведение Cat Simulator — Animal Life Вики подразумевает слежка за статьями Cat Simulator — Animal Life Вики про себя, а также написание статей про себя, в том числе с рекламными целями; в то время, как обычное волонтёрство предпологает именно правка статей с целью помочь вики.

Однако несмотря на то, что как таковая реклама на Cat Simulator — Animal Life Вики запрещена и часто удаляется, завуалированную рекламу отличить от добрых намерений трудно оттого и не удаляется, да и зачастую ведение Cat Simulator — Animal Life Вики помогает также Cat Simulator — Animal Life Вики не меньше, чем объекту статьи, про которого собирается ведение.

Ведение Cat Simulator — Animal Life Вики представялет собой написание автобиографических статей, статей про объединение игроков или про иные структуры, с которыми автор статьи имеет непосредственное отношение, а также ведение подразумевает дальнейшее обновление данных.
Блеск Звёзд

Эта статья не относится к Cat Simulator — Animal Life первично!Эта статья относится к сообществу Cat Simulator — Animal Life . Здесь могут описываться игроки, объединения игроков и так далее.
**Блеск Звезд** — это игрок, предводитель Племени Золотого Заката.

## Блеск Звёзд

### Объединение игроков

Бродяга → Племя Золотого Заката → бродяга →

## Биография

Ранее был глашатаем в другом племени с ником Блеск Воды. Позже предводитель племени ушел и создал Речное Племя. Сам же Блеск Воды вместе с соплеменниками, Быстрой Ланью и Таинственным Забвением, создают Племя Золотого Заката.

Затем проходят выборы глашатая ПЗЗ, больше всего голосов набирает Таинственное Забвение, позже Быстрая Лань уходит из ПЗЗ.

Игрок стал основным объектом в уничтлжении Племени Золотого Заката, однако игрок не был убит, но роспустил Племя.

## Примечания

Свернуть/развернуть примечания

2. ↑ *Домик Вестей.* Выпуск №41  (рус.) (17 июля 2023). Дата обращения: 19 июля 2023.
39 уровень

**39 уровень** или **тридцать девятый уровень** могут означать:

* Тридцать девятый уровень игрока.
* Тридцать девятый уровень партнёра либо партнёрши.
* Тридцать девятый уровень котят.

Это список значений слова 39 уровень.Здесь представлен список ссылок на страницы с одинаковым названием.Перейдите на нужную вам страницу по одной из следующих ссылок или воспользуйтесь поиском, если вам необходима страница, которой нет в списке. Если другая ссылка ведёт сюда, вам следует вернуться назад и уточнить её.
Jaws like a Guillotine

***Jaws like a Guillotine*** is the fifth episode of *Cenozoic: Age of the Mammals*, following the story of.

## Creatures

* *Astorgosuchus*
* *Borissiakia*
* *Cynodictis*
* *Eumeryx*
* *Hyaenodon*
	+ *Khan*
	+ *Narangerel*
* *Paraceratherium*
	+ *Littefoot*
	+ *Long Neck*
* *Paraentelodon*
	+ *Otgonbayar*
	+ *Muunokhoi*
	+ *Bolortsetseg*
* *Tsaganomys*

## Transcript

*Main article: Jaws like a Guillotine/Transcript*
6 уровень

**6 уровень** или **шестой уровень** могут означать:

* Шестой уровень игрока.
* Шестой уровень тренера либо конкретного навыка.
* Шестой уровень партнёра либо партнёрши.
* Шестой уровень котят.
* Шестой уровень костра.

Это список значений слова 6 уровень.Здесь представлен список ссылок на страницы с одинаковым названием.Перейдите на нужную вам страницу по одной из следующих ссылок или воспользуйтесь поиском, если вам необходима страница, которой нет в списке. Если другая ссылка ведёт сюда, вам следует вернуться назад и уточнить её.
50 уровень

**50 уровень** — это самый последний уровень.

Это список значений слова 50 уровень.Здесь представлен список ссылок на страницы с одинаковым названием.Перейдите на нужную вам страницу по одной из следующих ссылок или воспользуйтесь поиском, если вам необходима страница, которой нет в списке. Если другая ссылка ведёт сюда, вам следует вернуться назад и уточнить её.
Leedsichthys

## *Leedsichthys problematicus*

> *That's a shoal of Leedsichthys, and they are the biggest fish that have ever lived.*
>
> Narrator, about *Leedsichthys*, Lagoons of Death

***Leedsichthys*** (name meaning "*Leed's Fish*") is a genus of Pachycormidae that originated during the Middle Jurassic period in what is now South America and Europe. Measuring 22 meters long and weighing 45 tons, this species of giant ray-finned fish was among the largest creatures in the Jurassic seas, outweighing even the huge pliosaur *Liopleurodon*.

In the episode "*Lagoons of Death*," four *Leedsichthys* were swimming around the sea from Late Jurassic Oxford Clay, 163 million years ago.

## Facts

### Era & Discovery

*Leedsichthys* lived during the Middle-Late Jurassic period, 165 – 145 million years ago. It shared the waters with *Hybodus*, *Metriorhynchus*, *Ophthalmosaurus*, *Cryptoclidus*, and *Liopleurodon*. During the 1880s, the gentleman farmer Alfred Nicholson Leeds collected large fish fossils from loam pits near Peterborough, England.

### Physical Attributes

*Leedsichthys* was the largest fish that existed in the Jurassic period as well as the largest fish that ever lived. At minimum, they measured between 23 feet (7 m) and 54 feet (16.5 m). However, there were colossal individuals that measured 72 – 80 feet (22 – 24.5 m) long and weighing up to 45 tons (99,000 lbs.), making it the largest bony fish to ever live. Despite *Leedsichthys'* monstrous size, it was not without its predators. *Liopleurodon*, *Hybodus*, *Metriorhynchus*, and other marine carnivores might chance an attack if it is slightly away from the school because the slow *Leedsichthys* wouldn't attack back.

### Behavior & Traits

Like modern whale sharks and baleen whales, *Leedsichthys* was a gentle giant that lived on shrimp, jellyfish, fish, plankton, and any small animals floating in the Jurassic ocean. It would have swum slowly through the upper waters of the ocean, taking mouthfuls of plankton-rich water and sieving them through the giant mesh-plates at the back of its mouth.

Its feeding habits were similar to those of modern baleen whales. It was a ray-finned fish, making it a relative of most fish living on Earth today. *Leedsichthys* also lived in huge shoals. At a certain time of year, the lived on their fat reverse and that really shorted out the healthy fish from the sick ones.

## Gallery

1000px-SM1x3 Leedsichthys 1.jpg1000px-SM1x3 Leedsichthys 6.jpgGiant.png1000px-SM1x3 Leedsichthys 14.jpg1000px-SM1x3 Leedsichthys 21.jpg
## Trivia

* *Leedsichthys* is the largest fish to becoming extinct.
Cuvieronius

## *Cuvieronius hyodon*

***Cuvieronius*** (Named after from Cuvier) is an extinct New World genus of gomphothere, named after the French naturalist Georges Cuvier. Alive, specimens typically stood about 2.3 m (7 ft 7 in) tall at the shoulder, weighed about 3.5 t (3.4 long tons; 3.9 short tons) and would have superficially resembled a modern elephant with spiral-shaped tusks.
1.0.3.4

**1.0.3.4** - это тридцать четвёртое обновление в Cat Simulator Animal Life. Выпущено 25 января 2023 года.

## Предыстория

Обновление вышло из-за допущенных критических ошибок из 1.0.3.3. В отличие от 1.0.1.3, 1.0.2.7 это обновление вышло через день, а не через несколько дней.

## Список изменений

* Исправлены ошибки обновления 1.0.3.3.
* Удаление портала со списком лидеров по случайности. При этом к нему можно получить доступ по сей день через Google Play Игры.

## Интересные факты

* Это обновление было вышло спустя короткий срок после обновления. До этого обновления и 1.0.3.3, также вышли 1.0.3.1 и 1.0.3.2, последнее исправляло также ошибки из 1.0.3.1. Однако в 1.0.3.1 критических ошибок не было.
Kratos

***Kratos*** is a Giganotosaurus who serves as the main dinosaur antagonist of Mesozoic Island: Domain of the Dinosaurs - Series 1.

## Design

He is easily distinguishable from other Giganotosaurus specimens in the franchise due to the massive scars on the right side of his face and neck, one of which trails down to a missing tooth in his upper jaw.
Dinosaurs Down Under

***Dinosaurs Down Under*** is the ninth episode of *Mesozoic: Bringing Back the Dinosaurs*, following the story of.

## Creatures

* *Bouilachelys*
* *Eromangasaurus*
* *Kronosaurus*
	+ *Gus*
* *Kunbarrasaurus*
	+ *Trevor*
* *Muttaburrasaurus*
	+ *Sydney*
	+ *Nick*
* *Mythunga*
* *Nanantius*
* *Platypterygius*
* *Rapator*
	+ *Oliver*

## Transcript

*Main article: Dinosaurs Down Under/Transcript*
Basilosaurus

## Basilosaurus isis

***Basilosaurus*** (name meaning "*King Lizard*") is a genus of archaeocete cetacean that originated during the Late Eocene epoch in what is now North America, Asia, and Africa. Measuring 18 meter long and weighing 60 tons, it was the top predator in the Tethys ocean during its existence.

## Trivia

* Basilosaurus is the largest prehistoric whale.
* The sound effects of Basilosaurus are that of whales.
1.0.2.0

**Обновление 1.0.2.0** было выпущено 16 мая 2022 года в Google Play и 17 мая 2022 года в App Store. По счёту обновлений это обновление является двадцатым.

## 1.0.2.0

### Ключевые изменения

* Улучшение анти-чита.
* Добавление аксессуаров.

## Список изменений

* Добавление нового головного убора.
* Добавление шлейфа из перьев.
* Улучшение анти-чита: это обновление устранило уязвимость с жалобами и завершило инциденты мая 2022 года.

## Ошибки

В обновлении 1.0.2.0 была скорректирована карта «Лес». В результате карта стала прогружаться некорректно у игроков. Проблема была устранена в обновлении 1.0.2.1
Dawn of Giants

***Dawn of Giants*** is the second episode of *Mesozoic: Age of the Dinosaurs*, following the story of a female Plateosaurus called Cindy and a female Coelophysis named Sofia .

## Creatures

* *Coelophysis*
	+ *Sofia*
	+ *Jaden*
	+ *Ivy*
	+ *Leif*
* *Daemonosaurus*
* *Desmatosuchus*
* *Effigia*
* *Gojirasaurus*
* *Koskinonodon*
* *Liliensternus*
	+ *Daisy*
* *Placerias*
* *Plateosaurus*
	+ *Cindy*
* *Pterospondylus*
* *Postosuchus*
	+ *Ariel*
* *Redondasaurus*
* *Ruehleia*
* *Tawa*

## Transcript

*Main article: Dawn of Giants/Transcript*
Camarasaurus

## *Camarasaurus supremus*

***Camarasaurus*** (name meaning "*Chambered Lizard*") is a genus of sauropod dinosaur that originated during the Middle Jurassic period in what is now North America. Measuring 18 meters long and weighing 20 tons, it was among the most common sauropod dinosaurs of the Jurassic.

In the Series 2 episode "*Survival of the Biggest*," a small herd of *Camarasaurus*, consisting of seven individuals, was brought back to the park from Late Jurassic North America, 150 million years ago.

## Facts

### Era & Discovery

*Camarasaurus* lived in North America during the Late Jurassic period from 155 to 145 million years ago. It lived alongside other creatures like *Allosaurus*, *Ceratosaurus*, *Ornitholestes*, *Saurophaganax*, *Torvosaurus*, *Apatosaurus*, *Brachiosaurus*, *Brontosaurus*, *Diplodocus*, *Gargoyleosaurus*, *Stegosaurus*, *Camptosaurus* and *Dryosaurus*.

The first record of *Camarasaurus* comes from 1877, when a few scattered vertebrae were located in Colorado, by Oramel W. Lucas. Its name refers to the hollow chambers in its vertebrae.

### Physical Attributes

Among the most common and frequently well-preserved sauropod dinosaurs, *Camarasaurus* grew to 30 feet (9 m) tall, measured 49 – 75 feet (15 – 23 m) in length, and weighed 20 – 51 tons (44,000–112,000 lbs.) Like most other sauropods, *Camarasaurus* fed high in trees. Their spoon-shaped teeth and powerful jaws could rip branches off. Unlike most sauropods, *Camarasaurus's* head is held in an almost vertical position. Additionally, like other sauropods, *Camarasaurus* couldn’t chew their food. They gulped it down whole and to digest it, they shallowed stones that grind the food in their stomach.

### Behavior & Traits

*Camarasaurus* lived in small herds to 3 – 7 or more individuals. To defend itself against attackers, *Camarasaurus* could rear itself up on its hind legs to intimidate predators such as *Allosaurus*. Additionally, they could also use their longs necks and long tails to fight back.
Gastornis

## *Gastornis parisiensis'*

Gastornis (name meaning "Gaston's Bird"), also known as Diatryma (name meaning "Hole Through"), is a genus of large flightless bird that originated during the Middle Paleocene epoch in what is now North America, Europe, and Asia. Standing 2 meters tall, weighing over 450 kg, and the apex predator of its time and region, this was by far the largest terrestrial animal of its day.
Genyornis

## *Genyornis newtoni*

**Genyornis** is a large, flightless bird that lived in Australia. Over two metres in height, they were likely either omnivorous or herbivorous. They became extinct 30±5 thousand years ago. Many other species became extinct in Australia around that time, coinciding with the arrival of humans.

In the episode, ***Monsters of the Outback***, a few were lived in their days and peace.

## Trivia

* The sound effects of *Genyornis* are that of ostrich, cassowary and crane sound effects.
Life on the Shore

***Life on the Shore*** is the sixth episode of *Mesozoic: Age of the Dinosaurs*, following the story of.

## Creatures

* *Brachypterygius*
* *Cumnoria*
* *Cuspicephalus*
* *Dacentrurus*
* *Duriatitan*
* *Juratyrant*
	+ *Sandra*
* *Kimmerosaurus*
	+ *Evan*
	+ *Lindsay*
* *Metriorhynchus*
* *Plesiosuchus*
* *Pliosaurus*
	+ *Predator X*

## Transcript

*Main article: Life on the Shore/Transcript*
Dinofelis

## *Dinofelis abeli*

> *Dinofelis is a killer of Australopithecus.*
>
> Narrator, about *Dinofelis*, The Apes Who Became Us

***Dinofelis*** (name meaning "*Terrible Cat*") is a genus of large prehistoric saber-toothed cat that originated during the Early Pliocene epoch in what is now North America, Europe, Asia, and Africa. One of the earliest cats with saber teeth, it was a highly adapted and successful member of its family and would have been a common element within many environmental ecosystems within its range, during the relatively extensive (for big cats) period of time.

In the Series 2 episode "*The Apes Who Became Us*," a few *Dinofelis* (including a mother, father, and two cubs) were hunting *Australopithecus* from Pliocene Africa 4 million years ago.

## Facts

### Era & Discovery

*Dinofelis* lived during the Early Pliocene epoch, 5 million years ago and died out during the Early Pleistocene epoch, around 1.2 million years ago. It was among the apex predators of its time.

*Dinofelis* was first discovered by Otto Karl Josef Zdansky in 1924.

### Physical Attributes

A prehistoric species of cat that is a member of the Saber Tooth variety, these cats had small sabers. *Dinofelis* didn't have the speed to bring down fast–running herbivores, so they specialized in killing slower prey that they can kill easily and quickly. Regardless, *Dinofelis* was only a distant relative of the modern cats or *Smilodon* and belonged to a completely different branch of the feline family.

*Dinofelis* was a medium-sized but powerful cat that possessed short, but prominent saber teeth. They were more short, broad and flat than the sabers of the much bigger and better known *Smilodon*, and less prone to breaking.

### Behavior & Traits

*Dinofelis* was a solitary hunter, often running down its prey in a manner similar to modern pantherine cats (such as tigers and leopards) before delivering the killing blow. It lived in forests and open woodlands. It was a lone hunter and would stalk its prey carefully before pouncing and swiftly killing it with its sharp claws.

The front limbs of *Dinofelis* were particularly strong and muscular, allowing it to deliver debilitating strikes with its claws, and also to pin struggling prey to the ground. Its short saber-teeth could have been used to help deliver fatal wounds, especially to the neck region.

The favorite prey of *Dinofelis* were large mammals, such as antelope, pigs, horses, baboons and *Australopithecus aferensis*. It was not a fast runner, so would spend most of its time stalking its victims before making a sudden leap.

## Trivia

* The sound effects of *Dinofelis* are that of bobcat, cougar, jaguar, leopard, and panther sound effects.
* Though *Dinofelis* hunted *Australopithecus*, it didn't hunt them as much as its relative, Megantereon.
Brielle

**Brielle** is a *Carcharodontosaurus* that appeared in *Mesozoic Island: Domain of the Dinosaurs*. She killed Harold’s brother Nathan during an attack on the tribe the two befriended five years ago. Harold shot her in the left eye during the attack, leaving her half blind. Harold’s one goal before leaving the island is to hunt her down and avenge his brother in an epic battle, á la Moby-Dick.
Clash of the Titans

***Clash of the Titans*** is the fifteenth and final episode of *Mesozoic: Return to the Dinosaurs*, following the story of.

## Creatures

* *Anomalipes*
* *Micropachycephalosaurus*
* *Shantungosaurus*
	+ *Kai*
	+ *Stephanie*
* *Sinankylosaurus*
* *Sinoceratops*
	+ *Tuck*
	+ *Lynn*
* *Tsintaosaurus*
* *Tanius*
* *Zhenjiangopterus*
* *Zhuchengceratops*
* *Zhuchengtitan*
* *Zhuchengtyrannus*
	+ *Kimberly*

## Transcript

*Main article: Clash of the Titans/Transcript*
Lagoons of Death

***Lagoons of Death*** is the fourth episode of *Mesozoic: Return to the Dinosaurs*, following the story of.

## Creatures

* *Callovosaurus*
* *Cetiosauriscus*
* *Cryptoclidus*
* *Hybodus*
* *Lexovisaurus*
* *Leedsichthys*
* *Liopleuodon*
	+ *Trident*
* *Metriacanthosaurus*
* *Ophthalmosaurus*
	+ *Iris*
* *Thalattosuchus*

## Transcript

*Main article: Lagoons of Death/Transcript*
Liliensternus

## *Liliensternus liliensterni*

***Liliensternus*** (name meaning "*After Lilienstern*") is a genus of basal Neotheropod dinosaur that originated during the Middle Triassic period in what is now Europe. Closely related to *Coelophysis*, *Liliensternus* was one of the first of the dinosaurs. Measuring 5 meters long and weighing 250 kilos, *Liliensternus* was one of the largest carnivorous dinosaurs of the Triassic.

In the Series 1 episode "*Dawn of Giants*", a pair of *Liliensternus*, named Slasher and Lilly, were lived from their lifes from Late Triassic 220 million years ago.

## Facts

### Era & Discovery

As one of the first dinosaurs, *Liliensternus* lived in Europe during the Late Triassic Period, 228 – 208 million years ago. It shared its environment with reptiles and even other dinosaurs, like *Coelophysis* and *Plateosaurus*. *Liliensternus* was recovered in 1932 near Großen Gleichberg in the Trossingen Formation of the Middle Keuper Group in Thuringia, Germany, together with remains of *Ruehleia*.

### Physical Attributes

*Liliensternus* stood around 6 feet (2 m) tall, measured 17 feet (5.2 m) long, and weighed over 500 pounds, making it one of the largest Triassic theropod dinosaurs. *Liliensternus* walked on two legs as humans do.

*Liliensternus* was an active hunter: fast, agile, and perfectly adapted for their environment, which gave it an edge over other, more ancient, reptiles and amphibians, running on two powerful hind-legs, balanced by a long, graceful tail. It was a lightly built carnivore and was among the largest meat-eating dinosaurs of its time.

Like many early theropods, *Liliensternus* has a five-fingered hand, with a smaller fourth and fifth digit. The jaws were lined with sharp, blade-like teeth. The skull shows evidence of distinctive fin-like crests along the snout, much like dinosaurs like *Dilophosaurus*. These may have been for species recognition or as a display to attract a mate.

### Behavior & Traits

Although *Lilientsernus* was a large carnivore, it was still relatively small compared to larger plant-eating dinosaurs like *Plateosaurus*. It may have hunted those large herbivores, however, it mainly fed on dinosaur hatchlings and small animals instead. Additionally, they also lived and hunted in pairs. The males used their bright yellow head crests to impress females.

## Trivia

* *Liliensternus* is the largest Triassic predatory dinosaur brought to be introduced.
* The sound effects of *Liliensternus* are that of cougar, crocodile, and leopard sound effects. It also makes the roars used for the *Dilophosaurus* featured in the 2008 PS3 video game *Turok*.
Anzu

## *Anzu wyliei*

***Anzu*** (named for Anzû, a bird-like daemon in Ancient Mesopotamian religion) is a genus of caenagnathid dinosaur that originated during the Late Cretaceous period in what is now North America. The largest member of the caenagnathid family, measuring 3.5 meters long and weighing 300 kilograms, *Anzu* was named one of the "Top 10 New Species" for new species discovered in 2014 by the International Institute for Species Exploration in 2015.

In the Series 1 finale "*End of the Road,*" a herd of male and eight females, were killed from the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event of 66 million years ago in Montana.

## Trivia

* *Anzu* is one of the largest caenagnathid ever.
* The sound effects of *Anzu* are that of donkey, rooster, turkey, cassowary and shoebill stork sound effects.
Doedicurus

## *Doedicurus clavicaudatus*

> *Doedicurus are not only well armored, they are huge. These are ancient relatives of the armadillo, yet they weigh almost three hundred times as much!*
>
> *Narrator, about* Doedicurus*, King of the Cats*

**Doedicurus** *(name meaning "*Pestle Tail*") is a genus of glyptodont that originated during the Pleistocene in what is now South America. Measuring nearly 5 meters long and weighing 1 ton,* Doedicurus *was the largest armored Glyptodont mammal of all time.*

In the Series 2 episode "*King of the Cats,*" four adult *Doedicurus* were living from Pleistocene South America, 2 million years ago. They would mate and produce a total of six offspring.

## Facts

### Era & Discovery

*Doedicurus* lived in South America during the Pleistocene period over 1 million years ago. It shared its environment with *Arctotherium, Cuvieronius, Glyptodon*, *Macrauchenia*, *Megatherium*, *Psilopterus*, *Smilodon*, and *Toxodon*. *Doedicurus* was first discovered by Richard Owen in 1847.

### Physical Attributes

Ancient relatives of armadillos, *Doedicurus* was a large, well-armored, and spiky–tailed creature that measured 13 – 16 feet (4 – 5 m) long and weighing 1 – 2 tons (2,000 – 4,000 lbs.), making them the size of a car and they weighed almost 300 times as much. Their spiked tail clubs alone weighed 40 kilos – as much as a cannonball.

### Behavior & Traits

*Doedicurus* was a solitary animal most of the time. However, males would fight over a mate. Although their spiked-tails were fearsome defensive weapons, *Doedicurus* males mostly used their tails on each other to batter rivals into submission during hormone–fuelled jousts for a mate. Additionally, the females cared for their young.

## Trivia

* The sound effects of *Doedicurus* are that of bull, moose, walrus and wild pig sound effects.
* *Doedicurus* is the largest and one of the three species of Glyptodonts, the other one being the Glyptodon and *Parapropalaehoplophorus*.
Battle of the Arctic Circle

***Battle of the Arctic Circle*** is the fourteenth episode of *Mesozoic: Age of the Dinosaurs*, following the story of a herd of Pachyrhinosaurus and Nanuqsaurus, trying to strugling for surviving in the winter, in Canada.

## Creatures

* *Alaskacephale*
* *Cryodrakon*
* *Dromaeosaurus*
* *Edmontosaurus*
* *Nanuqsaurus*
	+ *Bella*
* *Pachyrhinosaurus*
	+ *Patchi*
	+ *Scowler*
	+ *Juniper*
* *Saurornitholestes*
* *Troodon*
	+ *Rascal*
* *Unnaukomys*

## Transcript

*Main article: Battle of the Arctic Circle/Transcript*
Ballad of Big Al

***Ballad of Big Al*** (also known as ***Life of Allosaurus***), is the second special in the *Mesozoic: Age of the Dinosaurs* franchise.

## Creatures

* *Allosaurus*
	+ *Big Al*
* *Amphicoelias*
* *Apatosaurus*
* *Brachiosaurus*
* *Brontosaurus*
* *Camarasaurus*
* *Camptosaurus*
* *Ceratosaurus*
* *Coelurus*
* *Diplodocus*
* *Dryosaurus*
* *Fruitadens*
* *Fruitafossor*
* *Gargoyleosaurus*
* *Harpactognathus*
* *Koparion*
* *Mesadactylus*
* *Nanosaurus*
* *Ornitholestes*
* *Saurophaganax*
* *Stegosaurus*
* *Torvosaurus*

## Transcript

*Main article: Ballad of Big Al/Transcript*
Forest of Oddities

***Forest of Oddities*** is the fifth episode of *Mesozoic: Bringing Back the Dinosaurs*, following the story of.

## Creatures

* *Anchiornis*
* *Caihong*
* *Castorocauda*
* *Darwinopterus*
* *Eosinopteryx*
* *Epidexicteryx*
	+ *Nathan*
* *Gasosaurus*
	+ *Kayla*
* *Gigantspinosaurus*
* *Huayangosaurus*
* *Jeholopterus*
* *Juramaia*
* *Mamenchisaurus*
* *Omeisaurus*
* *Serikornis*
* *Shunosaurus*
* *Sunosuchus*
* *Tianyulong*
* *Tuojiangosaurus*
* *Xiaosaurus*
* *Xiaotingia*
* *Yangchuanosaurus*
	+ *Tatyana*
* *Yi qi*
	+ *Robin*

## Transcript

*Main article: Forest of Oddities/Transcript*
Cenozoic: Age of the Mammals

***Cenozoic: Age of the Mammals*** is an upcoming fourteen-part television documentary mini-series that was produced by the BBC, and it will be first aired in May 2024. The sequel to *Mesozoic: Age of the Dinosaurs* and the chronological finale to the “Age of… Trilogy”, *Cenozoic: Age of the Mammals*, focusing on the mammals who came to dominate the planet after the dinosaurs’ demise..

## Episodes

1. **The Reign of Snakes**
2. **Dawn of The Golden Age**
3. **Life of the Mangroves**
4. **The Hogs from Hell**
5. **Jaws like a Guillotine**
6. **Forgotten Bloodline**
7. **The Whale Slayer**
8. **The Pouched Sabre-Tooth**
9. **The Apes Who Became Us**
10. **Terror Birds**
11. **King of the Cats**
12. **The Ancient Outback**
13. **The Tar Pits**
14. **Tales of the Ice Age**
15. **The Legendary Holocene Birds**
American Lion

## *Panthera atrox*

> *This is the American Lion, one of the apex predators of North America during the Pleistocene, trumping even Smilodon.*
>
> Narrator, describing the American Lion

***Panthera Atrox***, also known as the ***American Lion*** (name meaning "*Cruel Lion*"). is a large species of the genus Panthera that lived in North America the Late Pleistocene. Measuring over 3 meters long and weighing around 350 kilos, this is one of the largest species of cat to exist.

In the Series 2 episode, "*The Tar Pits*", a pride of American lions were living and hunting from Pleistocene America 10,000 year ago.

## Trivia

* The American lion is one of the second largest prehistoric felines. The other being the Cave Lion.
Ceratosaurus

## *Ceratosaurus nasicornis*

***Ceratosaurus*** (name meaning "*Horn Lizard*") is a genus of theropod dinosaur that originated during the Middle Jurassic period in what is now North America, South America, Europe, and Africa. Measuring 6 meters long and weighing almost 2 tons, this middle-sized carnivore is distinguished by a bladed horn on its snout.

In the Series 1 episode "*Survival of the Biggest*", a pair of *Ceratosaurus* were chasing the Herbivores in North America of 150 million years ago and lived for their lifes.

## Facts

### Era & Discovery

*Ceratosaurus* lived in North America, South America, Europe, and Africa during the Middle to Late Jurassic period from 176 – 145 million years ago. It shared its environment with dinosaurs and other creatures such as *Dilophosaurus*, *Anurognathus*, *Apatosaurus*, *Camarasaurus*, *Stegosaurus*, *Dryosaurus*, and its competitor *Allosaurus*. By the Late Jurassic, *Ceratosaurus* became the last of its kind.

The first specimen of Ceratosaurus was discovered and excavated by farmer Marshall Parker Felch in 1883 and 1884.

### Physical Attributes

Compared to other theropod dinosaurs, such as *Allosaurus* and *Tyrannosaurus rex*, *Ceratosaurus* was smaller. They stood 6 – 13 feet (1.8 – 4 m) tall, measured 20 – 23 feet (6 – 7 m) in length, and weighed 1.5 – 2 tons (3,000 – 4,000 lbs.) However, one colossal specimen was discovered to stand 18 feet (5.55 m) tall, measured 29 feet (9 m) long, and weighed 2.5 tons (5,000 lbs.)

It is characterized by large jaws with blade-like teeth, the pair of horns over the eyes, and a large, blade-like horn on the snout. The forelimbs were powerfully built but very short and it had four fingers on its hands. Despite its fairly large size, *Ceratosaurus* was also relatively a fast and agile dinosaur; its legs were long, which allowed it to run at incredible speeds of 35 mph and, due to its size and skeleton, *Ceratosaurus* was capable of jumping nearly 20 feet in the air.

Additionally, *Ceratosaurus* had two different sets of teeth within its deep jaws. While its lower teeth were a little stub, however, relatively sharp and devastating, its upper teeth were proportionally very long and shaped exactly like the blade of a knife.

### Behavior & Traits

Like some theropod dinosaurs, *Ceratosaurus* hunted in pairs as opposed to packs. However, *Ceratosaurus* did get together in groups during mating season. The single horn on its snout was for display rather than defense. During mating season, they would show off their horns to attract mates. When alone, *Ceratosaurus* would hunt smaller prey, such as *Dryosaurus*. However, hunting in pairs would allow it to have a better chance against other larger herbivores, such as *Stegosaurus* and even small sauropods.

Despite its small size in comparison to other larger theropod dinosaurs, *Ceratosaurus* was nevertheless a dangerous, aggressive, and vicious theropod dinosaur for its time. During the Late Jurassic, *Ceratosaurus* was often in fights with *Allosaurus* for circumstances such as defending a kill or territory.
Homotherium

## *Homotherium serum*

***Homotherium*** is a genus of machairodontine scimitar-toothed cats that inhabited North America, South America, Eurasia, and Africa during the Pliocene and Pleistocene epochs from around 4 million to 10,000 years ago. In comparison to *Smilodon*, the canines of *Homotherium* were shorter, and it was probably adapted to running down rather than ambushing prey.
Cave Bear

## Physiology

### Attributes

Large size; brown; strength; speed; endurance & stamina; razor-sharp teeth & claws; heavier build than other bears; identical to large brown bears

## Biography

### Discovery

1774

The **Cave Bear** (***Ursus spelaeus***) is a genus of prehistoric bear that originated during the Middle Pleistocene epoch in what is now Europe and Asia.
Columbian Mammoth

> "This is a Mammoth known as the Columbian Mammoth"
>
> Narrator, describing the Columbian Mammoth

## *Mammuthus columbi*

The ***Columbian Mammoth*** (*Mammuthus columbi*) is a genus of hairless mammoth that originated during the Late Pleistocene in what is now North America. Physical identical to the *Woolly Mammoth*, standing 4 meters tall and weighing 10 tons, the *Columbian Mammoth* differs from the *Woolly Mammoth* by having little to almost no hair.

In the Series 2 episode, ***The Tar Pits***, a herd of a dozen *Columbian Mammoths*, including a female with her baby were traveling in the grasslands near a La Brea Tar Pit, 11,000 years ago.

## Facts

### Era & Discovery

The *Columbian Mammoth* lived in and roamed through the Southern United States, Mexico, and Central America from the Middle Pleistocene to the Early Holocene, around 1.5 million to eight thousand years ago. The *Columbian mammoth* was first scientifically described in 1857 by naturalist Hugh Falconer, who named the species *Elephas columbi* after the explorer Christopher Columbus.

### Physical Attributes

The *Columbian Mammoth* was a species of mammoth, distinguishable for being hairless and thus resembling a larger version of modern elephants. Reaching about 4 m (13 ft) tall at the shoulders and weighing about 10 tons (20,000 lbs) in weight, the *Columbian mammoth* was one of the largest species of mammoth, larger than the modern African elephants and the *Woolly mammoth*.

Males were generally larger and more robust. The *Columbian Mammoth* had long, curved tusks and four molars, which were replaced six times during the lifetime of an individual. Like other mammoths, the *Columbian mammoth* had a high, single-domed head and a sloping back with a high shoulder hump; this shape resulted from the spinous processes (protrusions) of the back vertebrae decreasing in length from front to rear. Juveniles, though, had convex backs like Asian elephants.

### Behavior & Traits

The *Columbian Mammoth* was apparently a herd animal, due to which a *Columbian Mammoth* would react with panic when alone and separated from its herd. Though females were friendly herbivores to other animals whom they sensed meant them no harm, Male *Columbian Mammoths* were very powerful and extremely dangerous creatures when they were in musth, just like *Woolly Mammoths* and elephants; lashing out and using their immense strength to destroy anything around them that set them off.

The *Columbian mammoth* preferred open areas, such as parkland landscapes, and fed on sedges, grasses, and other plants. It did not live in the Arctic and Subarctic regions of Canada, Alaska, and the Northern United States which were instead inhabited by *Woolly mammoths*, though there is evidence that the 2 species interbred at times to create the Jefferson's Mammoth.

## Trivia

* The *Columbian Mammoth* is one of the two species of mammoth, the other being the smaller and hairier *Woolly Mammoth*.
* The sound effects for the *Columbian Mammoth* are Asian elephant sounds.
Cryptoclidus

## *Cryptoclidus eurymerus*

***Cryptoclidus*** (name meaning "*Hidden Clavicles*") is a genus of plesiosaur that originated during the Middle Jurassic period in what is now North America, South America, and Europe. Measuring 8 meters in length and weighing 8 tons, these four-flippered marine animals are nicknamed the "*speed demons of the deep*".

In the episode, "*Lagoons of Death*," a pod consisting of six individual *Cryptoclidus* were all living in the rocks and in the sea from Late Jurassic Oxford Clay, 163 million years ago.

## Facts

### Era & Discovery

*Cryptoclidus* lived during the Middle to Late Jurassic period from 180 – 145 million years ago. It shared the Jurassic oceans with a variety of other sea creatures. It was first discovered in 1892.

### Physical Attributes

*Cryptoclidus* was a medium-sized plesiosaur, measuring between 13 to 26 feet (4 to 8 m) long and weighing 8 tons (18,000 lb). *Cryptoclidus* was a large four-flippered animal. On the land, they were cumbersome hulks, but in the water, they transformed into very fast animals. These animals used all four flippers to chase the blizzards of fish through the water.

Flapping like underwater wings, these flippers were used separately to give them enormous maneuverability or together for sudden bursts of speed. This is how *Cryptoclidus* got the nickname, the "*speed demon of the deep*". However, *Cryptoclidus* probably wouldn't have been able to pull itself onto land like a sea lion.

### Behavior & Traits

*Cryptoclidus* lived and hunted in groups. Whenever they dug their jaws in the sand, *Cryptoclidus* were not searching for food. They were in fact after pebbles and grit. Sieving of the grains, they retained the larger stone in their stomachs for ballast, which weighed them down and contracted the air in their lungs.

## Gallery

Cryptoclidus.jpg1000px-WWD1x3 CryptoclidusOnShore.jpg
End of the Road

***End of the Road*** is the fifteenth and final episode of *Mesozoic: Age of the Dinosaurs*, following the story of a herd of Triceratops, a female Tyrannosaurus rex and their young, just before the extinction of the non-avian dinosaurs (along with the pterosaurs, plesiosaurs, mosasaurs, ichthyosaurs, ammonites and other species of animals and plants).

## Creatures

* *Ankylosaurus*
* *Avisaurus*
* *Anzu*
* *Basilemys*
* *Broavis*
* *Champsosaurus*
* *Cimolopteryx*
* *Dakotaraptor*
	+ *Janette*
	+ *Kim*
* *Denversaurus*
* *Didelphodon*
* *Edmontosaurus*
* *Leptoceratops*
* *Meniscoessus*
* *Mosasaurus*
* *Ornithomimus*
* *Pachycephalosaurus*
	+ *Ficus and Lily*
* *Paleosaniwa*
* *Pectinodon*
* *Quetzalcoatlus*
* *Struthiomimus*
* *Thescelosaurus*
* *Thoracosaurus*
* *Trierarchunus*
* *Torosaurus*
	+ *Little Torosaurus*
* *Toxochelys*
* *Triceratops*
	+ *Theo*
	+ *Sarah*
* *Tyrannosaurus*
	+ *Sue*

## Transcript

*Main article: End of the Road/Transcript*
Blood Brothers

***Blood Brothers*** is the thirteenth episode of *Cenozoic: Age of the Mammals*, following the story of.

## Creatures

* *Anancus*
* *Crocodylus*
* *Dinofelis*
	+ *Dolores*
* *Hippopotamus gorgops*
* *Homo habilis*
	+ *Tarzan*
* *Paranthropus*
	+ *Tumblat*
* *Sivatherium*
* *Theropithecus*
* *Vivierra leakeyi*

## Transcript

*Main article: Blood Brothers/Transcript*
Dodo

## *Raphus cucullatus*

The **dodo** (*Raphus cucullatus*) is an extinct flightless bird that was endemic to the island of Mauritius, which is east of Madagascar in the Indian Ocean. The dodo's closest genetic relative was the also-extinct Rodrigues solitaire. The two formed the subfamily Raphinae, a clade of extinct flightless birds that were a part of the family which includes pigeons and doves. The closest living relative of the dodo is the Nicobar pigeon. A white dodo was once thought to have existed on the nearby island of Réunion, but it is now believed that this assumption was merely confusion based on the also-extinct Réunion ibis and paintings of white dodos.
Land of the Feathered Dragons

***Land of the Feathered Dragons*** is the fifth episode of *Mesozoic: Return to the Dinosaurs*, following the story of.

## Creatures

* *Beipiaosaurus*
* *Confuciusornis*
* *Dilong*
* *Euhelopus*
* *Incisivosaurus*
* *Jeholosaurus*
* *Jinzhousaurus*
* *Liaoningosaurus*
* *Mei long*
* *Moganopterus*
* *Psittacosaurus*
	+ *Yin*
	+ *Yang*
* *Repenomamus*
* *Sinornithosaurus*
	+ *Ling*
	+ *Xiao*
* *Sinosauropteryx*
	+ *Kassie*
* *Xianglong*
* *Yutyrannus*
	+ *Kendall*
* *Zenyuanlong*

## Transcript

*Main article: Land of the Feathered Dragons/Transcript*
Land Hawks

***Land Hawks*** is the seventh episode of *Mesozoic: Return to the Dinosaurs*, following the story of.

## Creatures

* *Brontomerus*
* *Cedarosaurus*
* *Cedrorestes*
* *Dakotasuchus*
* *Eolambia*
* *Falcarius*
* *Gastonia*
	+ *Dominique*
* *Geminiraptor*
* *Hippodraco*
* *Moros intrepidus*
* *Ornithocheirus*
* *Siats*
	+ *Britney*
* *Utahraptor*
	+ *Blade*
	+ *Utah*
Acrocanthosaurus

## *Acrocanthosaurus atokensis*

***Acrocanthosaurus*** (name meaning "*High-Spined Lizard*") is a genus of carcharodontosaurid dinosaur that originated during the Early Cretaceous period in what is now North America. One of the largest known theropod dinosaurs, measuring nearly 13 meters long and weighing over 5 tons, its best known feature is the high neural spines on many of its vertebrae, which most likely supported a ridge of muscle over the animal's neck, back, and hips.

In the Series 1 episode "*Brothers in Claws*," a trio of *Acrocanthosaurus* were living Early Cretaceous North America, 110 million years ago.

## Facts

### Era & Discovery

*Acrocanthosaurus* lived in western North America during the Early to Middle Cretaceous period from 125 to 100 million years ago. The apex predator of its time and region, *Acrocanthosaurus* shared its environment with a variety of other animals, such as *Utahraptor*, *Deinonychus*, *Sauroposeidon*, *Iguanodon*, *Tenontosaurus*, *Polacanthus*, and *Ornithocheirus*.

Though the first skeletons were unearthed in Atoka County in Oklahoma by American paleontologists J. Willis Stovall and Wann Langston Jr. in 1947, *Acrocanthosaurus* was first named in 1950. It was named after its tall neural spines, from the Greek *ɑκρɑ/akra* ('high'), *ɑκɑνθɑ/akantha* ('thorn' or 'spine') and *σɑʊρος/sauros* ('lizard').

### Physical Attributes

Standing 15 feet (4.7 m) tall at the hips, measuring over 36 – 41 feet (11 – 12.5 m) long from snout to tail tip, and weighing over 5 tons (11,000 lb), *Acrocanthosaurus* was one of the largest carnivorous dinosaurs that ever existed. *Acrocanthosaurus* is a large carnivorous dinosaur that slumped its head in the downward position in order to maintain balance because of the shape of its inner ear.

Perhaps the most notable feature of *Acrocanthosaurus*, as in its name, was the row of tall neural spines located on the vertebrae of its neck, back, hips and upper tail, which could be more than 2.5 times the height of the vertebrae from which they extended and supported a ridge of muscle over the animal's overall upper body. Most other dinosaurs also had high spines on the back, sometimes much higher than those of *Acrocanthosaurus*. For example, the unrelated *Spinosaurus* had spines nearly 2 m (6.6 ft) tall, about 11 times taller than the bodies of its vertebrae.

### Behavior & Traits

Like many large theropod dinosaurs, *Acrocanthosaurus* did get together in groups. However, this was only for courtship or mating season. These carnivores mostly hunted in pairs.

## Trivia

* The sounds of *Acrocanthosaurus* are that of altered wolf sounds mixed with big cat sounds.
* *Acrocanthosaurus* is one of the largest theropod dinosaurs ever.
* *Acrocanthosaurus* is currently the only carcharodontosaur with a spine.
Big John

**Big John** is a fossilized *Triceratops horridus* skeleton discovered in South Dakota's Hell Creek geological formation in 2014. It is the largest known *Triceratops* skeleton, according to the team that assembled the fossil. Big John's 2021 auction price of €6.6 million (US$7.7 million) made it the most expensive *Triceratops* skeleton.
Cannibal Island

***Cannibal Island*** is the fourteenth episode of *Mesozoic: Return to the Dinosaurs*, following the story of.

## Creatures

* *Beelzebufo*
* *Mahajangasuchus*
* *Majungasaurus*
	+ *Dominic*
	+ *June*
* *Masiakasaurus*
* *Rahonavis*
* *Rapetosaurus*
* *Simosuchus*
* *Vintana*
* *Vorona*

## Transcript

*Main article: Cannibal Island/Transcript*
Glyptodon

## *Glyptodon clavipes*

***Glyptodon*** (name meaning "*Grooved Tooth*") is a genus of glyptodont that originated during the Pleistocene in what is now North and South America. Measuring 3 meters long and weighing 2 tons, they were smaller than its cousin the *Doedicurus*.

In the episode "*Terror Birds*", a small group of *Glyptodons consisting of nine adults, and six juveniles,* were living and traveling from North America about 2 million years ago. Later on, Two Glyptodons were seen fighting for a mate. Later another one was seen walking through the forest grazing.

## Facts

### Era & Discovery

*Glyptodon* lived in South America during the Pleistocene and through to the Early Holocene from 2.5 million to 10,000 years ago. It shared its environment with *Psilopterus*, *Cuvieronius,* *Smilodon*, Doedicurus, *Toxodon*, *Megatherium*, and *Macrauchenia*.

It was first discovered in the early 19th century and was later named by Richard Owen in 1839. The name of this heavily armored mammal is "carved tooth".

### Physical Attributes

Ancient relatives of armadillos, *Glyptodon* was large, well-armored, and an armor tailed creature that measured 3.3 meters (11 ft) in length, weighing 1 – 2 tons (2,000 – 4,000 lbs.) about the size and shape of a Volkswagen Beetle automobile.

### Behavior & Traits

*Glyptodon* was a solitary animal most of the time. However, males would fight over a mate. *Glyptodon* males mostly used their heads on each other to batter rivals into submission during hormone–fuelled jousts for a mate. Additionally, the females cared for their young.

## Trivia

* The *Glyptodon* is one of the four species of glyptodonts that are found, the other being the Doedicurus, Glyptotherium, and *Parapropalaehoplophorus*.
* The sound effects of the *Glyptodon* are that of bull, bear, walrus, and wild pig sound effects.
Survival of the Biggest

***Survival of the Biggest*** is the fourth episode of *Mesozoic: Age of the Dinosaurs*, following the story of.

## Creatures

* *Allosaurus*
	+ *Magnus*
* *Amphicoelias*
* *Apatosaurus*
* *Brachiosaurus*
* *Brontosaurus*
* *Camarasaurus*
	+ *Henry*
	+ *Allison*
* *Camptosaurus*
* *Ceratosaurus*
	+ *Cactus*
* *Coelurus*
* *Diplodocus*
	+ *Misty*
* *Dryosaurus*
* *Fruitadens*
* *Fruitafossor*
* *Gargoyleosaurus*
* *Harpactognathus*
* *Koparion*
* *Mesadactylus*
* *Nanosaurus*
* *Ornitholestes*
* *Saurophaganax*
	+ *Heather*
* *Stegosaurus*
	+ *Sophie*
* *Torvosaurus*

## Transcript

*Main article: Survival of the Biggest/Transcript*