Stellantis

**Stellantis N.V.** is a multinational automotive manufacturer, formed in 2021 on the basis of a 50-50 cross-border merger between the Italian-American Fiat Chrysler Automobiles and the French PSA Group, and headquartered in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The principal activity of Stellantis is the design, development, manufacture and sale of motorcycles and vehicles bearing the Abarth, Alfa Romeo, Chrysler, Citroën, Dodge, DS, Fiat, Fiat Professional, Jeep, Lancia, Maserati, Mopar, Opel, Peugeot, Ram and Vauxhall brands. The name *Stellantis* is exclusively used to identify the corporate entity, while group brand names and logos remain unchanged. Stellantis is one of the largest automakers in the world and has 400,000 employees, a presence in more than 130 countries with manufacturing facilities in 30 countries.

## History

In early 2019, FCA sought a merger with French automaker Renault, and reached a provisional agreement with the company. However the behaviour of the French government during negotiations led to the abandonment of the deal; *The Economist* reported that "for FCA this portended future interference." Nissan also had various concerns of the impact of the proposal on its alliance with Renault.

Subsequently, FCA approached PSA. The merger, officially agreed in December 2019, was to create the world's fourth-largest carmaker by global vehicle sales with expected annual cost savings of €3.7 billion, or approximately $4.22 billion.

On 21 December 2020, the European Commission announced its approval of the merger, while imposing minimal remedies to ensure competition in the sector.

The merger was approved on 4 January 2021 by the shareholders of both FCA and PSA and the deal completed on 16 January 2021. Common shares of the new company began trading on the Milan Stock Exchange (MTA) and Euronext Paris on 18 January 2021 and on the New York Stock Exchange on 19 January 2021, in each case under the ticker symbol "STLA".

The group plans to have 39 electrified vehicles available by the end of 2021.

## Structure[edit source]

As of 2021 the brand portfolio of Stellantis is:

## Assembly plants[edit source]

### North America[edit source]

* Canada:
	+ Brampton, Ontario (Brampton Assembly)
	+ Windsor, Ontario (Windsor Assembly)
* Mexico:
	+ Saltillo, Coahuila (Saltillo Truck Assembly)
	+ Toluca (Toluca Assembly)
* United States:
	+ Belvidere, Illinois (Belvidere Assembly Plant)
	+ Detroit, Michigan (Jefferson North Assembly)
	+ Detroit, Michigan, (Mack Avenue Engine Complex)
	+ Sterling Heights, Michigan (Sterling Heights Assembly)
	+ Warren, Michigan (Warren Truck Assembly)
	+ Toledo, Ohio (Toledo Complex)

### South America[edit source]

* Argentina:
	+ Buenos Aires (Sevel Argentina)
	+ Córdoba
* Brazil:
	+ Betim, Minas Gerais
	+ Goiana, Pernambuco
	+ Porto Real, Rio de Janeiro
* Venezuela: Valencia, Carabobo

### Europe[edit source]

* Austria:
	+ Wien (Opel Wien)
* France:
	+ Sausheim, Grand Est (Stellantis Mulhouse Plant)
	+ Poissy, Île-de-France (Stellantis Poissy Plant)
	+ Rennes, Brittany (Stellantis Rennes Plant)
	+ Lieu-Saint-Amand, Hauts-de-France (Sevel Nord)
* Germany:
	+ Eisenach, Thuringia (Opel Eisenach)
	+ Rüsselsheim, Hesse (Opel Rüsselsheim)
* Hungary:
	+ Szentgotthárd (Opel Szentgotthárd)
* Italy:
	+ Turin (Fiat Mirafiori)
	+ Piedimonte San Germano (Alfa Romeo Cassino Plant)
	+ Modena (Maserati)
	+ Pomigliano d'Arco (Giambattista Vico)
	+ Melfi (SATA)
	+ Atessa (Sevel Sud)
* Poland:
	+ Bielsko-Biala, Silesia
	+ Gliwice, Silesia
	+ Tychy, Silesia
* Portugal: Mangualde (Stellantis Mangualde Plant)
* Serbia: Kragujevac, Sumadija and Western Serbia
* Slovakia: Trnava (Stellantis Trnava Plant)
* Spain:
	+ Madrid
	+ Vigo, Galicia (Stellantis Vigo Plant)
	+ Figueruelas, Aragon (Opel Zaragoza Plant)
* United Kingdom:
	+ Ellesmere Port, Cheshire (Vauxhall Ellesmere Port)
	+ Luton, Bedfordshire (Vauxhall Luton)
* Russia: Kaluga (PCMA Rus)
* Turkey: Bursa (Tofaş)

### Africa, Middle East, Asia and Oceania[edit source]

* Algeria: Oran
* China:
	+ Wuhan, Hubei (50-50 Joint Venture with Dongfeng)
	+ Changsha, Hunan (50-50 Joint Venture with GAC)
	+ Chengdu, Sichuan (50-50 Joint Venture with Dongfeng)
	+ Guangzhou, Guangdong (50-50 Joint Venture with GAC)
* India:
	+ Ranjangaon, Maharashtra (FCA India)
	+ Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu
* Iran:
	+ Tehran, Joint Venture with Iran Khodro (IKAP)
	+ Kashan, Saipa-Citroen (50-50 Joint Venture with SAIPA)
* Malaysia: Gurun, Kedah
* Morocco: Kenitra (PSA Kenitra plant)
* Namibia: Walvis Bay, Erongo
* Nigeria: Kaduna