recursal/Fanatic-Fandom huggingface dataset:
Chicken Scratching with The Residents

* *Dollar General* (2010)

***Chicken Scratching with The Residents*** is a 2010 limited edition download-only compilation mini-album by The Residents, sold during their Talking Light tour via a web link printed on a dog-tag.

## History

*Chicken Scratching with The Residents* is an item sold on The Residents' 2010 Talking Light tour on a red-ink dog-tag (similar to the earlier release *Dogtag*), which includes a web address and code to download a compilation of the group's music.

The mini-album collects several short unfinished instrumental pieces recorded by The Residents dating from 1985 to the then present. It also includes three longer pieces, Centerless, Menu Music & Pink, the latter of which contains samples from the group's then unreleased *Warner Brothers Album,* most notably nonsensical vocals from '*In The Still In The Night Again*'

Following the tour, some additional copies were sold by Ralph America.

### Track Origins

'Why Didn't I Think Of That' is part of the The History of Digital Music series of recordings, made in 1985 for a high school class. A 0:55 second excerpt was included on the 1990 compilation album Stranger Than Supper, with this version including 29 seconds cut from that version.

'*The Toy Factory*' and '*Ghost Music*' originally appeared on the 1990 '*Don't Be Cruel*' EP as untitled hidden tracks. They were first given their official names when they were previously released digitally as a free download in December 2007 via the group's official blog.

'*The Eye's Scream*' was recorded in 1991 for the documentary of the same name.

### Legacy

*The Eyes Scream* was later included on Freak Show pREServed.

## Track listing

1. Real Fib (2:27)
2. The Toy Factory (1:42) (1990)
3. Why Didn't I Think Of That? (1:24) (Full version, 1985)
4. Ghost Music (1:47) (1990)
5. The Eye's Scream (2:24) (1991)
6. Centerless (4:15)
7. Menu Music (3:30)
8. Pink (7:37) (Samples from 1971)

## See also

* Talking Light
* Dogtag (Bunny Intermission)
* Don't Be Cruel
* *Stranger Than Supper*

## External links and references

* *Chicken Scratching with The Residents* at Discogs

1. ↑ Big Brother, "Not-So-Secret Cruel Tunes", The Residents' Official News Blog, December 28th 2007
Bobuck Plays The Residents

***Bobuck Plays The Residents*** is a cover album by Charles Bobuck featuring newly recorded solo renditions of selected tracks from his career with The Residents. It was released on Klanggalerie on September 19th 2016.

## History

An album of cover versions by Charles Bobuck of songs he had composed for The Residents was first suggested by Walter Robotka of Klanggalerie following the release of Bobuck's version of "Never Known Questions" in 2014.

Bobuck was initially reluctant as he had never been a confident singer (and had already recorded the original versions of the songs) but over time started to enjoy the process, and eventually released the results as *Bobuck Plays The Residents*.

Two outtakes from these sessions were released on the *Later Tonight* EP in 2016.

## Track listing

1. Forty-Four (3:30)
2. Hello Skinny (2:07)
3. Skratz (2:32)
4. Teddy (4:32)
5. Boxes of Armageddon (3:39)
6. Wolverines (2:56)
7. Commercial (Bits) (3:14)
8. Inner Space (2:42)
9. The Sleeper (3:23)
10. Betty's Body (3:50)
11. Mental Decay (2:58)
12. The Whispering Boys (3:57)
13. Kill Him (3:07)
14. I Hate Heaven (3:56)

## See also

* "Never Known Questions"
* *Clank Clank Clank*
* *Later Tonight*

## External links and references

* *Bobuck Plays The Residents*at Klanggalerie
* *Bobuck Plays The Residents*at Discogs
2002

Mr. Wonderful, Autumn

### April

* 21st: Petting Zoo is released. Eat Exuding Oinks is released some time before this.

### May

* 24th: The King & Eye RMX is announced, as is the Eskimo DVD.

### July

* Freak Show (Special Edition) is released

### September

* A Resident records their first album seperate from the group, it is titled *Maxine*.

### October

* 20th: Demons Dance Alone is released
* 25th: The Demons Dance Alone tour begins at The Rio, Santa Cruz, Califronia, Live! ...On The Outskirts is released.
* 27th: The Residents perform at House of Blues, Anaheim, California.
* 29th: The Residents perform at Belly Up Tavern, Solano Beach, California
* 30th: The Residents perform at The House of Blues, West Hollywood, California
* 31st: The Residents perform their second annual Halloween show at The Warfield, San Francisco, California. The pervious year they had performed it at Brava Theatre.

### November

* 1st: The Residents perform at Crystal Ballroom, Portland, Oregon
* 2nd: The Residents perform at King Cat, Seattle, Washington
* 3rd: The Residents perform at King Cat, Seattle, Washington
* 5th: The Residents perform at House of Blues, Chicago, Illinois
* 6th: The Residents perform at Fine Line Music Cafe, Minneapolis, Minnesota
* 7th: The Residents perform at Barrymore Theatre, Madison, Wisconsin
* 8th: The Residents perform at Majestic Theater, Detroit, Michigan
* 11th: The Residents perform Variety Playhouse, Atlanta, Georgia
* 12th: The Residents perform at State Theatre, Falls Church, Virginia
* 13th: The Residents perform at Warsaw Theatre, New York City, New York
* 14th: The Residents perform at Warsaw Theatre, New York City, New York
* 15th: The Residents perform at Warsaw Theatre, New York City, New York

### December

* The Residents begin recording 12 Days of Brumalia, using the same lineup as featured on the Demons Dance Alone tour.

## Releases

* Petting Zoo
* Eskimo
* Night Air Plus
* Demons Dance Alone
* Fist Fuck Produxion - 13 Super8 Musical Short Movies
* Enquête Sur Le Monde Invisible
* Dominic Raacke liest Hank Williams - Das Leben Einer Country-Legende
* Dicembre 2002

### Re-Issues

* Eat Exuding Oinks! Ralph Records' 1977 Radio Special
* Freispiel
* Freak Show (Special Edition)

## References

1. ↑ Discogs
2. ↑ Ralph America Arhcive, April 2002
3. ↑ RZWeb Archive, May 24th, 2002
4. ↑ Discogs
5. ↑ Discogs
6. ↑ Discogs
7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Demons Dance Alone at Residents.Com
1973

A promotional photo of Residents Uninc. produced in 1973

Throughout 1973 Residents Uninc. continued production on Vileness Fats, and recorded their first album.

Early in the year, N. Senada leaves the group to study Inuit culture in the arctic, after filming his appearance in Vileness Fats.

## Timeline

### February

* The *Meet The Residents* sessions begin.

### July

* 2nd: 'We're an American Band' is released. The song is produced by Todd Rundgren, and is later covered by The Residents as part of their Adobe Disfigured Night and Wormwood projects.
* 20th: Bill Reinhardt visits Residents Uninc's Sycamore Street studio for the first time.

### October

* Residents Uninc finish their first album and call it *Meet The Residents*. "*Space Is The Place*" is released by Sun Ra. In 1985, The Residents would record a song that incorporates the song.
Black Tar - 13 Tiny Tunes for Hallow's Eve

***Black Tar - 13 Tiny Tunes for Hallow's Eve*** (often referred to simply as ***Black Tar***) is a Black Tar album credited to C. Bobuck and H. Fox, which was released on Bobuck's Bandcamp page for a limited time on October 31st 2016.

It features a number of short tracks with one-word titles which Bobuck would later refer to as "eggs". These and other such tracks were later compiled on the album *Eggs For Breakfast* in 2017.

## History

*Black Tar - 13 Tiny Tunes for Hallow's Eve* was released as a "pay what you want" download on Charles Bobuck's Bandcamp page, with the proceeds of the album going to the charity Food For Thoughts. The album was only available on the website for a short time before being removed.

All tracks featured on the album were later reissued on the *Eggs For Breakfast* compilation in 2017, alongside a series of online singles and additional "eggs" recorded in 2017.

## Track listing

1. Saw (2:46)
2. Yellow (2:13)
3. Bag (1:28)
4. Dali (2:10)
5. Sing (2:31)
6. Car (2:05)
7. Hand (1:31)
8. Death (1:25)
9. Lemon (2:48)
10. Shroud (2:14)
11. Rug (1:28)
12. Blue (1:25)
13. Music (2:37)

## See also

* Black Tar and the Cry Babies
* Charles Bobuck
* Hardy Fox
* *Eggs For Breakfast*
* *Egg Booty*

## External links and references

* *Black Tar - 13 Tiny Tunes for Hallow's Eve* on Discogs
* Charles Bobuck's Bandcamp page on November 3rd 2016 (via archive.org)
23rd Century Giants

### Starring

Brian Poole, David Janssen, Homer Flynn, Jay Clem, Tom Timony, Sheenah Spece, Walter Robotka, Steven Cerio, Poxodd

### Distributed by

MVD Enterainment Group, Well Dang! Productions

### Release date

* 2021 (premiere)
* March 8th 2022 (Blu-ray and streaming)

### Running time

82 minutes

***23rd Century Giants*** (subtitled ***The Story of Renaldo & The Loaf***) is a documentary film directed by Alex Wroten, which explores the history of British avant-garde musical duo Renaldo & The Loaf - formerly of Ralph Records, and collaborators with The Residents (with whom they produced the 1983 album *Title In Limbo*).

It features interviews with both members of Renaldo & The Loaf (Brian Poole and David Janssen), as well as other notable figures, including Ralph employees Tom Timony and Sheenah Spece, artists Steven Cerio and Poxodd, and three of the four members of The Cryptic Corporation; Homer Flynn, Jay Clem, and (in archival footage from the 2016 documentary *Theory of Obscurity: A Film About The Residents*) Hardy Fox.

The film premiered in 2021, and was released on Blu-ray (with over fifty minutes of extras) and to streaming platforms by MVD Entertainment Group on March 8th 2022.

## See also

* Renaldo & The Loaf
* Brian Poole
* David Janssen
* Ralph Records
* *Title In Limbo*
* *Theory of Obscurity: A Film About The Residents*

## External links and references

* *23rd Century Giants* at IMDb

1. ↑ "'23rd Century Giants' out on March 8, 2022", Renaldo & The Loaf: The Official Site, February 6th 2022
2. ↑ Stephanie Prange, "Music Doc '23rd Century Giants - The Story of Renaldo & The Loaf' Due on Blu-ray March 8 From MVD", MediaPlayNews.com, February 3rd 2022
3. ↑ Oliver Hall, "'23rd Century Giants,' the incredible true story of Renaldo & The Loaf!", Dangerous Minds, February 11th 2022
El Enojado

**El Enojado Hot Sauce** is a hot sauce manufacturer founded in California in 2020. The company is named after the founder's father, Pancho (pictured on many of the company's labels), whose tendency to argue with umpires while playing in the Northern Mexican Liga de Béisbol in the 1950s earned him the titular nickname El Enojado (or "The Angry One" in English).

In November 2020, El Enojado announced a "special secret new flavor", named "Seasoned Greetings" after The Residents' 1974 song of the same name. The "Seasoned Greetings" sauce, flavored with chipotle peppers, homemade cranberry sauce, ginger and brown sugar, became a "sleeper hit" according to the company, and a second batch went on sale in April 2021. In June 2022, El Enojado announced their first official collaboration with a musical artist: a sauce created in association with bassist Mike Watt (formerly of Minutemen), named "Watt Sauce".

On October 20th 2023, The Residents announced that they had teamed up with El Enojado to create an official "cayenne-based" hot sauce, named after their 1985 song "Cry For The Fire". The bottle's label features a unique artwork by Porneaux Graphics, in black-and-white and color variations. The black-and-white label edition is sold through the official El Enojado website, whereas the color label edition is sold through The Residents' Faceless Forever online store, where it is also available with a t-shirt featuring the label art.

## See also

* "Seasoned Greetings" (song)
* "Cry For The Fire" (song)

## External links and references

* El Enojado Hot Sauce official website
	+ "Cry For The Fire" black and white edition
* El Enojado official Instagram profile
* "Cry For The Fire" color edition at The Residents official merchandise store
* "Cry For The Fire" hot sauce and t-shirt bundle at The Residents official merchandise store

1. ↑ Post to El Enojado official Instagram profile, October 30th 2020
2. ↑ "About Us" at El Enojado official website
3. ↑ Post to El Enojado official Instagram profile, November 1st 2022
4. ↑ Post to El Enojado official Instagram profile, November 10th 2020
5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Post to El Enojado official Instagram profile, April 6th 2021
6. ↑ Post to El Enojado official Instagram profile, June 25th 2022
7. ↑ Post to El Enojado official Instagram profile, October 20th 2023
8. ↑ Post to The Residents official Facebook page, October 20th 2023
Coochie Brake

***Coochie Brake*** is a 2011 album by Sonidos de la Noche, a spin-off project of The Residents featuring Charles Bobuck on keyboards, Bob on guitar, and Carlos on vocals.

*Coochie Brake* is one of the few Residents projects to not include lead singer Randy Rose, who was away performing his one-man show *Sam's Enchanted Evening* during its recording.

## History

Recorded during the run of Randy Rose's solo "cabaret" show *Sam's Enchanted Evening* at the Berkeley Art Museum, *Coochie Brake* features vocals by then-recently departed Residents percussionist (and first-time vocalist) Carlos, and a new, almost ambient style which differed from the sound The Residents were pursuing at the time.

Reflecting this unusual line-up and style, *Coochie Brake* was released under the guise of Sonidos de la Noche in 2011. The album features contributions from guests N. Cook and M. Villalobos.

The initial, limited release of *Coochie Brake* included a bonus EP by The Residents, entitled *Lying Horse Rock*, which was reissued (in a different mix and with additional tracks) as a stand-alone album credited to the group's composer Charles Bobuck in 2012.

## Tracklisting

***Coochie Brake* by Sonidos de la Noche**

1. Theater of Shadows (5:25)
2. The Noche Called My Nombre (3:19)
3. Gotta Believe (3:03)
4. Rot of Ages (3:59)
5. Outside The Fence (3:49)
6. Tied To A Cactus (4:00)
7. Crocodile Tears (3:03)
8. Dead Man on the Floor (3:00)
9. Runaway (3:07)
10. Bitter Biter (4:19)
11. Please Don't Go (6:41)

***Lying Horse Rock* by The Residents (2011 limited edition only)**

1. Lying Horse Rock (7:09)
2. West & Kembrell (19:36)

## Credits

* **Written & Performed by** The Residents AKA, Sonidos De La Noche
* Chuck - **Keyboards**
* Bob - **Guitar**
* Carlos - **Vocals / Drums**
* **With Guests**: N. Cook & M. Villalobos
* **Package / Design**: Sammi Selmo
* **Additional Recordings**: K. Ink
* **Spokesmodel**: Miles Taber
* ***Coochie Brake Was Written & Recorded Between The Summers of 2010 & 2011***
* **Thanks To**: P. Kranak and, of course, Randy
* **Produced By**: The Cryptic Corporation

## See also

* *High Horses*
* *Dollar General*
* Charles Bobuck
* *Lying Horse Rock*
* The Randy, Chuck and Bob Trilogy

## External links and references

* *Coochie Brake*on The Residents Historical
* *Coochie Brake*on MVD Audio
* *Coochie Brake*on Discogs
1960

James Brown and The Famous Flames - I'll Go Crazy

The Residents were not active during this year, but some songs they would later cover were released.

### March

* 23rd: Elvis Presley releases 'Stuck on You', later covered by The Residents in their King & Eye album.

### May

* James Brown and The Famous Flames release *I'll Go Crazy*
* James Brown and The Famous Flames release *Think*

### September

* 11th: Bill Black's Combo release their cover of *Don't Be Cruel*. a song that The Residents themselves would cover on their King & Eye album.
* Barry Eiland enrolls in C. E. Byrd High School, where he befriends future members of The Residents, who were in their Sophomore year.

### Unknown

* Negro Church Music is released. The Residents would later sample several songs form this LP on their *In Between Screams* CD.
Cross

Four members of the fictional band The Big Bubble, demonstrating the physical appearance of male Mole/Chub Cross

### Related groups

Moles, Chubs, Zinkenites

The **Cross** are the mixed-race offspring of the fictional Mole and Chub cultures in The Residents' Mole Trilogy mythology. They are first mentioned (in what would become their only appearance to date) in the liner notes of The Residents' 1985 album *The Big Bubble*, the final release in the series.

Many leaders of the fictional Zinkenite movement, founded in order to encourage the establishment of a new Mohelmot nation, are said to be Cross.

## See also

* *The Big Bubble* (album)
* The Big Bubble (fictional band)
* Zinkenites
* Kula Bocca
* The Mole Trilogy

## External links and references

* *The Big Bubble* at The Residents Historical
* *The Big Bubble* at RZWeb (archived via archive.org

**Cast of Characters**
Mohelmot · Chubs (Innisfree · The Scientist) · The ObserverDarkness · The Evil Disposer**Cross** (Zinkenites · Kula Bocca · The Big Bubble · Frankie DuVall)
**Part One: *Mark of the Mole* (1981)**
(video game · novel)
**Side A: Hole-Workers at the Mercy of Nature**
"Voices of the Air" · "The Ultimate Disaster" · "Migration"
**Side B: Hole-Workers vs. Man and Machine**
"Another Land" · "The New Machine" · "Final Confrontation"
**Part Two: *The Tunes of Two Cities* (1982)**
(*The Comix of Two Cities*)
**Side A:** "Serenade For Missy" · "A Maze Of Jigsaws" · "Mousetrap" · "God Of Darkness" · "Smack Your Lips (Clap Your Teeth)" · "Praise For The Curse"
**Side B:** "The Secret Seed" · "Smokebeams" · "Mourning The Undead" · "Song Of The Wild" · "The Evil Disposer" · "Happy Home (Excerpt From Act II of "Innisfree")"
***Intermission: Extraneous Music From The Residents' Mole Show* (1982)**
**Side A:** "Lights Out (Prelude)" · "Shorty's Lament (Intermission)"
**Side B:** "The Moles Are Coming (Intermission)" · "Would We Be Alive? (Intermission)" · "The New Hymn (Recessional)"
**The Mole Show (1982-1983)**(*Mole Dance 82* · *Live At The Roxy* · *La Edad de Oro* · Uncle Sam Mole Show · VHS · *Live In Holland* · DVD bag set)
**Part Three: ???**
"Now It Is Too Late" · "Going Nowhere" · "Tired Old Man" · "Marching To The We" · *Mole Suite*
**Part Four: *The Big Bubble* (1985)**(fictional band · Black Shroud Records)
**Side A:** "Sorry" · "Hop A Little" · "Go Where Ya Wanna Go" · "Gotta Gotta Get" · "Cry For The Fire"
**Side B:** "Die-Stay-Go" · "Vinegar" · "Firefly" · "The Big Bubble" · "Fear for the Future" · "Kula Bocca Says So"
**Part Five: ???**
**Part Six: ???**
**Related works**
"Open Up" · "Anvil Forest" · The 10th Anniversary Show (*Assorted Secrets*) · *PAL TV LP* · The 13th Anniversary Show · *Mole Box: The Complete Mole Trilogy pREServed* ("From MOM1" · "Untitled" · "Jingle Bell" · "Another Another Land")
**Related articles**
Ralph Records · The Cryptic Corporation · Grove St. studio · Minna St. studio · Porno Graphics · Penn Jillette · Nessie Lessons · Snakefinger · Matt Howarth · Greg Easter · T.D. Wade

1. ↑ *The Big Bubble* liner notes, 1985
Brian Poole

**Brian Poole** (also known as **Renaldo Malpractice** or **Renaldo M**) is one half of the English musical duo Renaldo & The Loaf. He collaborated with The Residents on their 1981 demo album *4 Daze* and its studio equivalent *Title In Limbo*.

## History with The Residents

After forming *Renaldo & The Loaf* with *David Janssen*, the duo sought to achieve a US record deal with Ralph Records, by sending the label three cassettes between 1979 and 1980. ***Struve & Sneff (1979)***, ***Songs From The Surgery (1980)*** and the ***Hat's Off Gentlemen EP (1980).***

By 1981, he and David had achieved their record deal, with Ralph releasing their first LP '*Songs For Swinging Larvae*' in the US that same year.

Brian & David travelled to San Francisco in March 1981 to film a promotional video for the album with Graeme Whifler. Whilst in SF, the duo met with The Residents, and the groups began to record a demo together, entitled '*4 Daze*'

Brian would meet with The Residents again in June of 1983, whilst The Residents were in London for their *Mole Show*. There they discussed the completion of the 4 Daze / Title In Limbo project, with Brian agreeing to fly back to SF to record new material for the album in October, though, David would not be able to return due to scheduling conflicts.

David recorded overdubs in his home studio, which gave to Brian to use in the sessions. The album was renamed 'Title In Limbo' and was released in November.

Brian & David would continue to release music as Renaldo & The Loaf through Ralph until 1987, when the duo broke up.

In 2003, he produced & performed on The Residents' tribute album 'The Moles' Worm Pizza', then in 2009, he contributed vocals to The Residents/Schwump cover EP 'Aphids In The Hall' by The Bumps.

In 2016, Brian would be interviewed for the film about The Residents '*The Theory Of Obscurity*'

He contributed a re-recording of '*Mahogany Wood*' to the 2019 *Hardy Fox* tribute album 'The Godfather Of Odd'

In 2020, Poole wrote liner notes for the compilation album *Eyeful*. In 2023, Poole was said to be assisting The Residents in sorting through material from the *Animal Lover* sessions, for the forthcoming pREServed expanded CD reissue of the album.

In October 2023, Klanggalerie released his first solo album, *They Blessed the Body Breadcrumbed*, under the name Renaldo M. The album had been recorded over a period of thirty years, with "some very extended gaps in between".

## Discography

### Solo

* *They Blessed the Body Breadcrumbed* as Renaldo M (2023)

## Ralph Records Credits

* Songs For Swinging Larvae (1981)
* Buy Or Die 1981 (1981)
* Frank Johnson's Favorites (1981)
* Best Of Ralph (1982)
* Ralph Records 10th Anniversary Radio Special! (1982)
* Ralph Video (1983)
* Arabic Yodelling (1983)
* Title In Limbo (1983)
* Play Struvé & Sneff (1984)
* 17x7 The Ralph Singles (1984)
* 13th Anniversary Show - Live In Japan (1986)
* The Elbow Is Taboo (1987)
* Buy Or Die #14 (1987)
* Potatoes (1987)
* Frog Tail Vol 1 (2000)

## See Also

* Title In Limbo
* David Janssen
Chris Cutler

### Associated acts

Henry Cow, Art Bears, Cassiber, News from Babel, Pere Ubu, The Science Group, Fred Frith, Lutz Glandien, Peter Blegvad, Brainville 3, The Residents

### Website

www.ccutler.co.uk

**Chris Cutler** (born 4 January 1947) is an English percussionist, composer, lyricist and music theorist. Cutler's career spans over four decades and he still performs actively throughout the world. Best known for his work with avant-rock bands Henry Cow and Art Bears, Cutler created and runs the British independent record label Recommended Records and is the editor of its sound-magazine, *RēR Quarterly*.

## History with The Residents

The Residents took refuge with Cutler in England in 1978 during a disagreement with The Cryptic Corporation and a loss in confidence regarding the direction they were moving in with the *Eskimo* album. They left the master tapes for *Eskimo* in Cutler's care, advising that they needed to "wash their ears out" before they could continue working on it.

Cutler would provide musical contributions to *Eskimo*, as well as *The Commercial Album* (with Fred Frith).

In 2016, Cutler was interviewed for Theory of Obscurity: A Film About The Residents.

## Residents Credits

* Eskimo (1979, Precision Drumming)
* Commercial Album (1980)
* Eskimo DVD (2003, Liner Notes)
* The Theory of Obscurity (2016, interviewee)

***Archival Releases/Compilation Appearances***

* Heaven? (1986, Percussion on '*Love Leaks Out*')
* Hell! (1986, Percussion on "The Coming Of The Crow")
* Uncle Willie's Highly Opinionated Guide To The Residents (1993)
* Our Tired, Our Poor, Our Huddled Masses (1997, Musician on '*Moisture*')
* Petting Zoo ‎(2002)
* Commercial DVD (2004)

## External links

* Official website
* Wikipedia entry
As A Child I Sold The News, Now I Sell The Olds

***As A Child I Sold The News, Now I Sell The Olds*** (subtitled ***Fragments and Failures***) is a compilation album by Charles Bobuck, featuring "leftover music" recorded between 2008 and 2014.

## Background

The album was self-released online by Bobuck on June 1st, 2015. Individual cover art for *Fragments and Failures* Volumes One and Two (represented here as a single 35-minute track) is included with the release.

Some of the fragments featured on the release were previously featured on the *Codgers on the Moon* website, the Eyeful series, and surprise BOGs.

## External links and references

* *As A Child I Sold The News, Now I Sell The Olds* at Discogs
A Day Hanging Dead Between Heaven and Earth

***A Day Hanging Dead Between Heaven and Earth*** is a collaborative album by Fred Frith and Hardy Fox, recorded at various points between 1991 and 2017, and released on January 12th 2018 on Klanggalerie.

## History

The second release featuring Hardy Fox under his birth name (as opposed to appearing as The Residents or Charles Bobuck), *A Day Hanging Dead Between Heaven and Earth* was recorded by long-time collaborators Fox and Fred Frith mostly in San Francisco in 1991, following a chance encounter at a Zen retreat in Big Sur. Despite not having socialized often (outside of Ralph Records business) the two became close and Fox started recording music and soundscapes with his Walkman.

Fox later elaborated on these recordings upon his return to San Francisco, creating a collage which he played for Frith the next time he came through San Francisco, speculating that the recordings could ultimately end up constituting a Residents/Frith collaborative project. Frith would record further Zeta MIDI violin parts for these compositions in 1991.

After editing and mixing the collaborative recordings, Fox ended up with approximately twenty minutes of music - as this was not enough for a complete album, the recordings remained shelved until Fox had left The Residents and The Cryptic Corporation and begun his solo music publishing venture Hacienda Bridge. Fox told Klanggalerie label head Walter Robotka about the recordings, and Robotka contacted Frith who was eager to hear them again.

Zeina Nasr (Frith's regular collaborator) provided new lyrics to replace the old ones which had long been lost. Frith then supplied new piano recordings derived from notebooks dating from the time of the original sessions, and the album ultimately came together some twenty-five years after its conception, in time to be released on Klanggalerie shortly after Fox's 2018 self titled debut solo album under his own name.

## Track listing

1. Prelude (1:18)
2. Who Will Release Me? (3:42)
3. Entr'acte 1 (0:27)
4. Could Have Been (1:56)
5. It's All In Place (1:38)
6. Entr'acte 2 (0:45)
7. How Is A Face To Replace (0:50)
8. We Who Wait (2:16)
9. A Little Older (1:14)
10. Over Then (And Now) (2:31)
11. Should See Me Out (1:06)
12. Every Minute Counts (2:09)
13. Song Of The Crow (4:19)
14. Almost Yes Unless (1:48)

## See also

* Hardy Fox
* Fred Frith

## External links and references

* *A Day Hanging Dead Between Heaven and Earth*at Klanggalerie
* *A Day Hanging Dead Between Heaven and Earth*at Discogs
Cantaten und Symphonen for der Saxophonen und Violinen

**"Cantaten und Symphonen for der Saxophonen und Violinen" (or... *Cantaten und Symphonen mit Eine Poem*)** is a short instrumental composition for saxophone and violin by N. Senada.

## Background

The song was written by N. Senada during the time he was living in the forests of Baravia.

Its first (and to date, only) known public performance was during a live radio broadcast by N. Senada and Philip C. LIthman in 1971. An excerpt from this performance, featuring overdubs by The Residents, was included on the UWEB compilation album *Daydream B-Liver* in 1991.

It is one of a small number of surviving compositions attributed to Senada, alongside "Pollex Christi" (composed in 1937 and recorded and released by The Residents sixty years later) and the contents of Residents, Uninc.'s demo tape *B.S.* (compiled by the group in late 1971).

## See also

* N. Senada
* Snakefinger
* "Cantaten to der Dyin Prunen"
* A Live Radio Broadcast

## External links and references

* "The Mysterious N. Senada" on RzWeb (via archive.org)

**Compositions**
Pollex Christi (1936-1937) · Cantaten und Symphonen mit Eine Poem (1969?) · **Cantaten und Symphonen for der Saxophonen und Violinen** with P.C. Lithman (1971?) · Cantaten to der Dyin Prunen with P.C. Lithman (1971?)
**Music theory**
Theory of Phonetic Organization {*Meet The Residents*) · Theory of Obscurity (*Not Available*)
**Work with The Residents**
*The W\*\*\*\*\* B\*\*\* Album* (1971) · A Live Radio Broadcast (1971) · *B.S.* (1971) · *1-10 (With A Touch of 11)* (1972) · *Vileness Fats* (1972-1976) · *Eskimo* (1979) · *Pollex Christi* (1997)
**Live appearances**
Philip Lithman and N. Senada live appearances (ca. 1971) · The Boarding House performance with Residents, Uninc. (1971) · Philip's Wedding with Residents, Uninc. (1971) · Chris' Party with Residents, Uninc. (1972) · Oh Mummy! Oh Daddy! with The Residents (1976) · Snakey Wake performance (1987)
**Related articles** Max Steinway · Hardy Fox · Philip "Snakefinger" Lithman · The Delta Nudes · Residents, Uninc. · "Eloise" · "Kamakazi Lady" · Andrew Hook · *O for Obscurity, Or, The Story of N.*
Buy Or Die 1980

**"Buy Or Die 1980"** is the April 1980 issue of Ralph Records' official mail order catalogue. It was the first catalogue in the series to feature an optional 7" sampler EP (also titled ***Buy Or Die 1980***) compiling excerpts from recent Ralph releases.

## *Buy Or Die 1980*

### Artist

MX-80 Sound, Snakefinger, Tuxedomoon, The Residents

### Studio

Grove Street studio, San Francisco, California; various studios

### Producer

Ralph Records

 Issued in April 1980, "Buy Or Die 1980" was the first issue of Ralph Records' Buy Or Die! mail order catalogues to feature an optional 7" sampler EP.
The EP featured selections from MX-80 Sound's *Out Of The Tunnel*, Snakefinger's *Chewing Hides The Sound*, Tuxedomoon's *Half-Mute* and The Residents' *Eskimo.*

It was followed by *Buy Or Die 1980½* later in the year.

### Track listing

1. MX-80 Sound - Don't Blame It On Me (Anderson/Stim) (3:15)
2. Snakefinger - Here Comes The Bums (Snakefinger/Residents) (2:52)
3. Tuxedomoon - 7 Years (Tuxedomoon) (3:07)
4. The Residents - The Festival Of Death (Excerpt) (Residents) (3:41)

### Credits

* Cover Illustration: Gary Panter
* 'Don't Blame It On Me' written by: Anderson/Stim
* 'Here Come The Bums' written by: Snakefinger/Residents
* '7 Years' written by: Tuxedomoon
* 'The Festival of Death' written by: The Residents

### Release

The EP was released as an optional extra with Ralph Records' April 1980 issue of their official mail order catalogue, Buy Or Die!.

It was reissued as part of the *17x7 The Ralph Singles* box set in 1984, along with the three (at the time) other Buy Or Die! EPs.
Chilli Willi and the Red Hot Peppers

### Associated acts

Junior's Blues Band, Savoy Brown, Mighty Baby, Residents, Uninc., Brinsley Schwarz, Snakefinger, The Residents

### Past members

Martin Stone, Philip Charles Lithman, Paul Bailey, Paul Riley, Pete Thomas

**Chilli Willi and the Red Hot Peppers** were a British rock band, originally formed as a folk-rock duo in 1971 by ex-Junior's Blues Band members Martin Stone and Philip Charles Lithman. Lithman moved to California later that year, leaving Stone to play with Savoy Brown and Mighty Baby.

Lithman returned to England in 1972, and the duo reunited, recording *Kings of the Robot Rhythm* that year with vocalist Jo Ann Kelly and various members of Brinsley Schwarz. Later in the year, the duo expanded, adding Paul "Dice Man" Bailey, Paul "Bassman" Riley, and Pete Thomas to the line-up. During the next two years, Chilli Willi and the Red Hot Peppers became a popular live act in Britain, and recorded two live-in-the-studio sessions for John Peel's BBC Radio 1 show on 9 April 1973 and 25 July 1974.

In 1974, they released their final album, *Bongos Over Balham*, which sold poorly. Despite taking part in the "Naughty Rhythms" tour of 1975 with Dr. Feelgood and Kokomo, Chilli Willi and the Red Hot Peppers split in 1975. Thomas became the drummer for Elvis Costello's backing band, The Attractions; Riley played with Graham Parker; Bailey formed Bontemps Roulez; and Stone played with the Pink Fairies and Wreckless Eric.

Lithman moved to San Francisco, where he began collaborating regularly with The Residents under the name Snakefinger, beginning with their 1977 album *Fingerprince*. He would begin a solo career as Snakefinger with the release of the 1978 single "The Spot" and 1979 album *Chewing Hides The Sound*, with several further releases following on The Residents' label Ralph Records. Lithman died of a heart attack while on tour in Linz, Austria on July 1st 1987.

A collection of outtakes, *I'll Be Home*, was released in 1996. In 2017, the band's complete recorded works were collected on the two-disc anthology *Real Sharp* released by The Last Music Company.

## Discography

### Studio albums

* *Kings of the Robot Rhythm* (1972)
* *Bongos Over Balham* (1974)

### Compilations

* *I'll Be Home* (1996)
* *Real Sharp* (2017)

### Live albums

* *The Amazing ZigZag Concert* with Starry Eyed and Laughing, Help Yourself, John Stewart and Michael Nesmith (2010)

## External links and references

* Chilli Willi and the Red Hot Peppers at Wikipedia
* Chilli Willi and the Red Hot Peppers at Discogs
Denise Byroads

**Denise Byroads** (also credited as **Denis** or **Denyse Byroads**) is a photographer whose pictures of The Residents, taken between 1972 and 1974, have become synonymous with the group's early work thanks to their inclusion in later reissues of the album *Not Available* and in the pREServed CD reissue series.

Described as a close friend of the group, much of Byroads' work with The Residents remained unseen by the public for decades. She is said to have volunteered to be the photographer of the group's first "official" photo session in 1972, which resulted in the series of images often referred to as the "Dog Show" photos.

A series of images dating from the same time period, and supposedly depicting The Residents and friends in costume as characters from *Not Available* were first seen by the public in the gatefold of the album's 2005 vinyl reissue, where they are erroneously credited to the group's other regular photographer during this period, Graeme Whifler.

One of these images - a "curious photo" which ostensibly depicts "the Porcupine", and which had previously featured as the front cover graphic for an issue of Ralph Records' Buy Or Die! newsletter - has since been dated to a 1972 Byroads photo session, and the full set of *Not Available* photos was credited to Byroads in the acknowledgments of the 2022 book *A Sight For Sore Eyes, Vol. 1*.

Byroads was named in Hardy Fox's Hacienda Bridge newsletter on February 14th 2017 as having assisted The Residents during their career. Between March 2019 and December 2021, five of her photos were shared with accreditation on The Residents' official Instagram page.

## See also

* "Dog Show"
* *Not Available*
* Graeme Whifler

## External links and references

* The Residents' official Instagram page

1. ↑ "Portfolio Info Continued", *Evidence of Residents Volume 1*, 2004
2. ↑ *Not Available* liner notes, 2004, 2005 and 2011 reissues
3. ↑ "Not my work." Graeme Whifler, comment in The Residents unofficial Facebook group, November 15th 2020
4. ↑ Post to The Residents' official Instagram page, March 12th 2020
5. ↑ Aaron Tanner, A Sight For Sore Eyes, Vol. 1, Melodic Virtue, 2022
6. ↑ Hardy Fox, "Other people with vaginas who have also helped", Hacienda Bridge no. 10, February 14th 2017
7. ↑ Instagram post by The Residents, March 9th 2019
8. ↑ Instagram post by The Residents, December 22nd 2021
9. ↑ Instagram post by The Residents, November 27th 2019
10. ↑ Instagram post by The Residents, March 12th 2020
11. ↑ Instagram post by The Residents, January 21st 2021
1963

The Beatles, 1963

The Residents were not active in 1963, but several songs that the group later covered were released.

### January

* *The Surfaris* release *Wipe Out, c*overed by The Residents in 1974 and performed live by the group in 1976

### April

* *Lesley Gore* releases *It's My Party,* covered by The Residents in 1975. Performed live by the group in 1976.

### May

* *James Brown and the Famous Flames* release *Live At The Apollo,* which is cover by The Residents in its entirety in 1984.

### June

* 18th: Elvis Presley releases Devil in Disguise, covered by The Residents in 1989 on The King & Eye.

### August

* 23rd: *The Beatles* release *She Loves You,* which is later sampled by The Residents on "*Beyond The Valley of a Day In The Life*" in 1977.

### November

* 22nd: *The Beatles* release *With The Beatles*, an album that features All I've Got To Do, All My Loving, and Roll Over Beethoven. All songs that The Residents later sampled.
* 29th: *The Beatles* release *I Want to Hold Your Hand,* which is sampled by The Residents on "Beyond The Valley of a Day In The Life" in 1977.
Gurdy Hurding

***Gurdy Hurding*** is the sixth, and latest, studio album by *Renaldo & The Loaf*, released through Klanggalerie in 2016.

In 2019 an expanded double album version was released, with one 19 minute bonus track.

## Track Listing

1. Henri Rise (2:36)
2. Pessimistic Song (4:34)
3. A Convivial Ode (3:28)
4. Scent Of Turnip (2:42)
5. The Moment Is Lost (3:29)
6. Gurdy Hurding (3:43)
7. Improbable Legs (2:36)
8. Carrot Ballet (4:42)
9. Asper Dorsalis (4:00)
10. Djinn House (5:04)
11. Gladsome Vane (3:34)
12. Early Twirly (1:57)
13. Optimism (4:56)

### 2019 Expanded Version

**Side One (16:49)**

1. Henri Rise (2:36)
2. Pessimistic Song (4:34)
3. A Convivial Ode (3:28)
4. Scent Of Turnip (2:42)
5. The Moment Is Lost (3:29)

**Side Two (15:01)**

1. Gurdy Hurding (3:43)
2. Improbable Legs (2:36)
3. Carrot Ballet (4:42)
4. Asper Dorsalis (4:00)

**Side Three (15:31)**

1. Djinn House (5:04)
2. Gladsome Vane (3:34)
3. Early Twirly (1:57)
4. Optimism (4:56)

**Side Four (18:34)**

1. Hardly Gurning While The World Is Turning (18:34)

## Credits

**All tracks written, recorded & produced by**: Renaldo & The Loaf

**Cover design, artwork & hats by:** Poxodd

**Photography by**: Jez Stevens

**Austrain Voice on Carrot Ballet**: Walter Robotka

**Vocal sample on Djin House**: Brijetly Bhushann

## See Also

* Renaldo & The Loaf
* Klanggalerie
* Title In Limbo
I Hate Heaven

***I Hate Heaven*** is a limited edition promotional EP by The Residents, released in 1998 on Euro Ralph. It features three tracks from the group's 1998 album *Wormwood: Curious Stories From The Bible*.

## History

The EP was sent to various press outlets and radio stations at the time in a limited quantity of 1,500 discs. It was meant to promote the *Wormwood* album, which all three songs are from. It features original artwork by Jim Ludtke, who had been creating artwork for The Residents since the Freak Show CD-ROM.

## Track listing

1. I Hate Heaven (2:51)
2. God's Magic Finger (2:50)
3. Judas Saves (3:54)

## Credits

* **Composed, arranged & performed by**: The Residents
* **Assistant to The Residents**: Carla Fabrizio
* **Producer**: The Cryptic Corporation
* **Executive Producer**: David R. Fulmer
* **Illustration by**: Jim Ludtke
* **Package Design by**: 4=1

## See also

* *Wormwood*
* *Roadworms*
Don Hardy

**Don Hardy Jr.** is an American director, producer, cinematographer, editor and writer who is best known for his collaborations with The Residents, beginning with the 2015 documentary film *Theory of Obscurity: A Film About The Residents*.

Hardy has continued to work with the group on their online video series *In My Room* and *RandyLand*, and their feature film *Triple Trouble*.

## Filmography

Feature Length

* Witch Hunt (2008)
* Love Hate Love (2011)
* The Human Experiment (2013)
* Theory of Obscurity: A Film About the Residents (2015)
* Pick of the Litter (2018)
* Citizen Penn (2020)

*Short Films*

* Sound Man: WWII to MP3 (2006)
* Fingerprints (2017)
* Willa Amai: Ocean (2021)

As Cinematographer

* Doing Time (2005)
* The Kiss (2006)
* Batkid Begins (2015)
* Washed Away (2016)

Editor / Self

* The Final Show (2016, Editor)
* Slamdance TV (2018, Self)
Eyeball Museum

The **Eyeball Museum** (sometimes stylized as **Eyeball-Museum** or **Eyeballmuseum**) is a private collection of Residents and Ralph Records releases, merchandise and related ephemera located in Bremerhaven, Germany. The museum is operated by Andreas Mathews (aka Mutleht, also the proprietor of Psychofon Records) and is open for visits by appointment.

The Eyeball Museum has also operated as an independent book publisher, having released the N. Senada biography *O for Obscurity, Or, The Story of N.* by Andrew Hook in September 2020.

## See also

* Psychofon Records
* *O for Obscurity, Or, The Story of N.*
* Andrew Hook
Deepsea Diver Song

**"Deepsea Diver Song"** (or **"Deep Sea Diver Song"**) is a song by Residents, Uninc. from their long unreleased 1971 demo tape *B.S.*. After circulating in bootleg form among fans for many years, the song saw its first official release in 2016 on the compilation CD *The Residents Present The Delta Nudes*.

*B.S.* (including "Deep Sea Diver Song") was remastered and released as a limited edition vinyl LP for Record Store Day in April 2019, and was finally made widely available on CD as part of the two-disc pREServed compilation *A Nickle If Your Dick's This Big* later that year.

## Lyrics

```
My daddy was a diver deep
In the briny blue
And I sing, as I weep
These words that he left, for you

```

```
Always make friends, never piss in the wind
Oooh, ooh
Always make friends, never piss in the wind
And you won't get the bends

```

```
My mother was a diver, too
But her name, *[?]*, was Jill
After floatin' upside down
Procreatin', with a *[?]*, with me

```

```
Always make friends, never piss in the wind
Ohhh, ohh
Always make friends, never piss in the wind
And you won’t get the bends

```

```
Never piss, never piss, never piss in the wind
Never piss, never piss, never piss in the wind
Never piss, never piss, never piss in the wind
Never piss, never piss, never piss in the wind

```

```
Never piss, never piss, never piss in the wind
Never, never, never piss in the wind
Never, never, never piss in the wind
Never piss in the wind

```

## List of releases

* *B.S.* (1971, released 2019)
* *The Residents Present The Delta Nudes* (2016)
* *A Nickle If Your Dick's This Big* (2019)

### List of versions

1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 San Mateo home recording, August - December 1971 (4:05)

## See also

* *B.S.*
* *The Residents Present The Delta Nudes*

## Buy Or Die!

### Listen online

* "Deep Sea Diver Song" (*Delta Nudes* remaster) on Spotify
* "Deep Sea Diver Song" (*Delta Nudes* remaster) at Apple Music
* "Deepsea Diver Song" (pREServed remaster) on Spotify
1997: The Missing Year - The Fillmore Dress Rehearsal (Act One)

***The Fillmore Dress Rehearsal*** is a live rehearsal album by The Residents, released digitally in 2009 in the 1997: The Missing Year series.

## Background

In May of 1997, The Residents were commissioned to create a live performance to be performed at the legendary Fillmore theatre. This recording is of a rehearsal for the show. It contains a performance of 'Herman The Human Mole', which was left out of the final performance.

## Track Listing

1. Rehearsal (25:12)
	1. Jambalaya
	2. Forty-Four No More
	3. The Aging Musician
	4. The Old Woman
	5. The Sold-Out Artist
2. Rehearsal 2 (12:15)
	1. Everyone Comes To The Freak Show
	2. Loss Of Innocence
	3. Jack The Boneless Boy
3. Rehearsal 3 (Herman The Human Mole) (4:15)
4. Rehearsal 4 (12:33)
	1. Lottie The Human Log
	2. Ted
5. Rehearsal 5 (Benny The Bouncing Bump) (6:50)

## See Also

* 1997: The Missing Year
* Live At The Fillmore
* Adobe Disfigured Night

**Oh Mummy! Oh Daddy! (1976)**
*Oh Mummy Oh Daddy Can't You See That It's True What The Beatles Did To Me I Love Lucy Did To You* (2010)
**The Mole Show (1982 - 1983)**
*Mole Show (Live At The Roxy)* (1983) · *Mole Show: Live In Holland* (1989)
**The 13th Anniversary Show with Snakefinger (1985-1987)**
*The 13th Anniversary Show - Live In Japan* (1986) · *Live In The USA! 13th Anniversary Tour* (1986)
*13th Anniversary Show - Live In Holland* (1987) · *13th Anniversary Show - Ritz NY - Jan 16, 1986* (2010)
*The 13th Anniversary Show - Cleveland* (2014)
**The Snakey Wake (1987)**
*Live At The Snakey Wake* (2010)
**Cube-E (The History of American Music in 3 E-Z Pieces) (1988 - 1990)**
*Buckaroo Blues & Black Barry* (1989) · *Cube-E - Live In Holland* (1990)
*Cube-E Dynasone 3EZ* (2011)
**Disfigured Night (1997)** *Live At The Fillmore* (1998) · *Adobe Disfigured Night* (2009)*The Marlboro Eyeball Experience* (2009) · ***The Fillmore Dress Rehearsal (Act One)*** (2009)
**Wormwood Live (1998 - 1999)**
*Wormwood Live 1999* (1999)
**Icky Flix Live (2001)**
*Brava* (2010)
**Demons Dance Alone (2003)**
*Demonic! Demons Dance Alone Live In Oslo* (2012)
**The Way We Were (2005)**
*The Way We Were* (2005)
**The Bunny Boy (2008)**
*Bunny Boy Live In Frankfurt* (2021)
**The Randy, Chuck & Bob Trilogy (2010 - 2016)**
*Talking Light (Live)* series (2010 - 2011) · *Talking Light Live In Rehearsal, Santa Cruz, California* (2010)*Talking Light Bimbo's* (2011) · *The Wonder of Weird* (2014) · *Shadowland* (2015)
**In Between Dreams (2017 - 2019)**
*In Between Dreams Live* (2019)
**God In 3 Persons - Live! (2019 - 2022)**
*God In 3 Persons* (2020)
**Live in the studio**
*Assorted Secrets* (1984) · *Roadworms: The Berlin Sessions* (2000) · *Mole Dance 82* (2021)
**Related articles**
The Residents discography · The Residents live shows
Freak Show (graphic novel)

### Writers

The Residents, Kyle Baker, Brian Bolland, Matt Howarth, John Bolton, Savage Pencil, Richard Sala, Pourneaux Graphics, Dave McKean

### Artist

Kyle Baker, Brian Bolland, Matt Howarth, John Bolton, Savage Pencil, Richard Sala, Pourneaux Graphics, Dave McKean

### Creators

The Residents

***Freak Show*** is an anthology comic book written and inspired by The Residents' album of the same name. The comic contains nine different stories for the nine tracks of the album.

## Background

Throughout 1990, The Residents were deep in the studio, creating an album based on their nostalgic memories of travelling Freak Shows that fascinated and scarred their childhood minds. The end product was *Freak Show.*

But once the album was released, the group refused to let the project go. They were obsessed with these characters they had created and decided to make Freak Show a multi-media project. In early 1991 The Residents met in England with Edwin 'Savage Penicl' Pouncey and Brian Bolland with intentions to work together. The Residents had been made aware of Savage Pencil through his album artwork, and Brian Bolland's work on Batman and Judge Dredd. During discussions, a comic book adaptation of Freak Show was suggested, and a group of the most respected comic book artists of the time were brought together to create the adaption.

Freak Show was released on April 1st, 1992, through Dark Horse comics. In December of that same year a hard back edition was published, featuring a soundtrack CD of outtakes from the Freak Show sessions, as well as new material, which had previously been released as a single in June.

The comic has been out of print for 20 plus years.

## Stories

* Kyle Baker - Everybody Comes To The Freak Show (5 Pages)
* Brian Bolland - Harry The Head (10 Pages)
* Matt Howarth - Jello Jack (7 Pages)
* John Bolton - Wanda The Worm Woman (7 Pages)
* Savage Pencil - Mickey The Mumbling Midget (5 Pages)
* Richard Sala - Herman The Human Mole (7 Pages)
* Pourneaux Graphics - Benny The Bouncing Bump (7 Pages)
* Dave McKean - Lillie (7 Pages)
* Kyle Baker - Nobody Laughs When They Leave (4 Pages)

## Credits

* Cryptic Corporation: Creative Directors
* Jerry Prosser & Rich Shupe: Co-Editors
* Mike Richardson: Publisher
* Neil Hankerson: Vice President of Operations
* Randy Stradley: Executive Editor
* Barbara Kesel: Managing Editor
* Bob Schreck: Marketing Director
* Brad Horn: Controller
* Cece Cutsforth: Produtcion Director
* Chris Chanelenor: Production Manager
* Sean Tierney: DTP Manager
* Published by: Dark Horse Comic

## References

1. ↑ Freak Show pREServed Booklet, 2021
2. ↑ https://www.darkhorse.com/Books/92-044/The-Residents-Freak-Show
3. ↑ https://www.darkhorse.com/Books/92-698/The-Residents-Freak-Show-Ltd-Ed
4. ↑ https://www.gio80.com/freak-show-comic/