recursal/Fanatic-Fandom huggingface dataset:
Black-masked barbet

The **black-masked barbet** (*Neopsilopogon americanum*) is a species of bird in the family Capitonidae, the New World barbets, that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the rainforests, wetlands, forests, and open woodlands across North America to help boost biodiversity. The black-masked barbet is medium-large, at 28 centimeters (11 inches) in length and 99–150 grams (3.5–5.3 ounces) in weight. It is primarily dark green, with a red crown and a yellow spot below each eye, black "mask" over its face, and a blue throat and eyebrow. Females resemble males, but are duller. The black-masked barbet is an omnivorous bird and feeds on fruits (including figs) and arthropods (including insects). The male's territorial call is a very loud kay-oh. The alarm is a harsh keeab, and another call is a repetitive piou-piou-piou-piou. The black-masked barbet's nesting season is from April to July. It typically builds nests in tree holes. Both male and females take care of the young. The conservation status of the black-masked barbet is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the black-masked barbet's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
Achillobator

***Achillobator copia*** (name meaning "Zoo's Achilles hero") is a species of large dromaeosaurid theropod dinosaur that originally lived roughly 93 to 80 million years ago during the Late Cretaceous in what is now Mongolia, in Asia, and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by **SciiFii**. It was originally intended to be included in the **Cretaceous Park**, but the Association of Zoos and Aquariums commissioned SciiFii to buy and keep Utahraptors in many accredited zoos due to their large size and familiarity to many non-avian dinosaur enthusiasts, becoming one of the most common zoo non-avian dinosaur species. It is among the largest dromaeosaurs, growing to be around 5 to 6 meters (16.4 to 19.7 feet) long. *Achillobator copia* is a moderately-built, ground-dwelling, bipedal carnivore. It is an active predator, hunting with the enlarged, sickle-shaped claw on the second toe, pinning its prey down similarly to birds of prey, and using its sharp teeth to eat its prey alive. It is a solitary predator and scavenger, in a manner like a cross between a tiger and a vulture. Despite the species' large size and carnivorous nature, the Achillobators are completely peaceful, gentle, and tame towards people due to genetic engineering by SciiFii, making them popular zoo animals.
Canis latrans orcutti

The **giant coyote** (*Canis latrans orcutti*), also known as the **Pleistocene coyote** and the **Ice Age coyote**, is a subspecies of coyote that originally lived in western North America during the Late Pleistocene era and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and reintroduced throughout much of modern North America to help boost biodiversity. Compared to their counterparts, giant coyotes, as their name implies, are larger and more robust, weighing 39–46 lbs (18–21 kilograms), likely in response to larger competitors and prey rather than Bergmann's rule. Their skulls and jaws are significantly thicker and deeper than in other coyotes, with a shorter and broader rostrum and wider carnassial (denoting the large upper premolar and lower molar teeth of a carnivore, adapted for shearing flesh) teeth. These adaptions allow it to cope with higher levels of stress, when it kills larger prey, compared to many other coyotes. Giant coyotes are also more specialized carnivores than their relatives, as their teeth are more adapted to shearing meat, showing fewer grinding surfaces which are better suited for processing vegetation. The lower jaw is also deeper, and the molars are known to have more wear and breakage than other subspecies, thus the giant coyotes consume more bone than more common coyotes . Behaviorally, it is more social than the other coyote subspecies. The conservation status of the giant coyote is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the giant coyote's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
Cleaner ant

The **cleaner ant** (*Ancyloformica urocidella*) is a species of 4.5-9 mm long ant, most closely related to wood ants (*Formica*), that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the world except the polar zones to help boost biodiversity. The cleaner ant has a symbiotic relationship with birds, scansoriopterygids, pterosaurs, and flying mammals, with the cleaner ants cleaning and spraying the flying vertebrates in exchange for being able to feed on the parasites, similarly to the cleaner wrasses and cleaner shrimp from the oceans. Due to the cleaner ants' specialization, the cleaner ants are aggressive towards unrelated nests within their territory since they compete for the "customers" that the nest relies on in order to survive. The cleaner ants have considerably smaller colonies than the wood ants, with the average colony consisting of about 6,000 individuals, since the food they gather from cleaning other animals isn't enough to support a large colony, but enables them to survive in areas where other ants wouldn't find anything to eat. The worker cleaner ants are winged, with 10 mm across, in order to be able to fly to display areas, and to be able to reach all areas of their "customers". Their visions is superior compared to that of their relatives. About 20% of the workers are slightly smaller and wingless as they stay inside the nest, repair the tunnels, and take care of the larvae. The soldier castes of the cleaner ants have large mandibles and is about twice as big as the workers. Their main use is to guard and defend the nest against intruders. Workers will carry soldiers with them when launching an attack towards a hostile colony due to their superior fighting ability. The cleaner ant queen resides deep in the nest, surround by soldiers and attending workers. Due to her enlarged abdomen, she is unable to move around the nest and depends on the workers to bring her food and protect her. Just like the queens of other ant species, a nest can contain several queens, with newly mated queens returning to the nests they hatched from or starting a new colony nearby. Swarming occurs once per year in warm areas, but take place only every second year in colder areas. Colonies living in colder areas hibernate through the winter. The queen cleaner ants may live over 20 years, while workers and soldiers only live for a few months. The conservation status of the cleaner ant is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the cleaner ant's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
Coloborhynchus

***Coloborhynchus ursa*** is a species of pterosaur of the family *Anhangueridae*, that originally lived from the Lower Cretaceous of England (Valanginian age, 140 to 136 million years ago), as an extinct species, *Coloborhynchus clavirostrus*, and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii. *Coloborhynchus ursa* is a rather medium-sized pterosaur, having a wingspan that usually reaches around 19 feet (6 metres) on average. It is a carnivore that primarily feeds on fish, squid, crustaceans, and worms, although it is known to occasionally snack on man-made food with meat in the such as hot dogs and burgers, to name a few. It is usually a solitary animal, living most of its life alone, but if and when there's enough food, this species can congregate in large flocks. *Coloborhynchus ursa* is found throughout North America, descended from the ones that escaped from the warehouse in New York City after the SciiFii Pterosaur Incident occurred in October 12, 2039, as a result of a group of unidentified criminals, probably either street gangs or terrorists, who released them after the failed attempt to steal them for possible use of war animals. *Coloborhynchus ursa* is an adaptable animal, capable of thriving in hot and cold climates, humid and arid environments, and can flourish in a life in the cities and suburbs.
California reef coelacanth

The **California reef coelacanths** are a suborder of coelacanths that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the Californian Great Barrier Reef to help boost biodiversity. There are five families of California reef coelacanths, the Lagotoichthyidae (bunnyfishes), the Brachysomatidae (false bunnyfishes), the Percimorphidae (perch-like coelacanths), the Holosteaformidae (slick-tailed coelacanths), and the Anemobrachysomidae (anemone coelacanths). Members of this suborder come in many different shapes and sizes, similarly to the ray-finned fish they live alongside, ranging from about the size of a guppy in the smallest species to the largest species that can grow to be about the size of a great white shark. Members of this suborder can feed on algae, crustaceans, annelids, mollusks, and even smaller fish in some species. The majority of the California reef coelacanth species are social fish that live in schools ranging from about 15 to 500 individuals at a time, although some members of this suborder are solitary fish, either aggressive or docile, depending on a species. The conservation status of all known species of California reef coelacanths is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the California reef coelacanths' wide range and their tolerance to many of the human activities. Many species of small California reef coelacanths are often sought after as aquarium pets, although catching them in the wild is illegal and are instead bred in captivity.
Caviramus

***Caviramus cristatus*** is a species of eudimorphodontid pterosaur that originally lived from the Late Triassic (late Norian-early Rhaetian-age) lower Kössen Formation of the Northern Calcareous Alps of Switzerland as an extinct species, *Caviramus schesaplanensis*, and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii. *Caviramus cristatus* is a small-sized pterosaur, having a wingspan of about 4.4 feet (1.3 meters) across on average. It is a predator that often preys on any animal smaller than itself. It is a solitary animal that spends throughout most of its entire life alone except during the breeding seasons. *Caviramus cristatus* is found throughout North America, descended from the ones that escaped from the warehouse in New York City after the SciiFii Pterosaur Incident occurred in October 12, 2039, as a result of a group of unidentified criminals, probably either street gangs or terrorists, who released them after the failed attempt to steal them for possible use of war animals. *Caviramus cristatus* is an adaptable animal, capable of thriving in hot and cold climates, humid and arid environments, and can flourish in a life in the cities and suburbs.
Carnotaurus V1 (SciiFii)

***Carnotaurus adohomo*** (name meaning "meat-eating bull created by man") is a species of large carnivorous abelisaurid theropod dinosaur that originally lived in what is now South America during the Late Cretaceous period, between about 72 and 69.9 million years ago, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and now live in **Demons of Argentina** enclosure located at **Inland Plains** section of **Cretaceous Park** in Sacramento, California.

*Carnotaurus adohomo* is a lightly built, bipedal predator, measuring 7.5 to 9 m (24.6 to 29.5 ft) in length and weighing at least 1.35 metric tons (1.33 long tons; 1.49 short tons). As a theropod, *Carnotaurus adohomo* is highly specialized and distinctive. It has thick horns above the eyes, a feature unseen in most other carnivorous dinosaurs, and a very deep skull sitting on a muscular neck. *Carnotaurus adohomo* is further characterized by small, vestigial forelimbs and long, slender hindlimbs. *Carnotaurus adohomo* is covered in thick scaly skin and is protected from other similar-sized and smaller predators by thick circular armor that covers its neck, torso, and tail. The distinctive horns and the muscular neck are normally used in fighting conspecifics and/or for rivals that combate each other with quick head blows, either by slow pushes with the upper sides of their skulls, and/or by ramming each other head-on, using their horns as shock absorbers. *Carnotaurus adohomo* is known to hunt down some of the very large prey such as sauropods, but normally, due to the build of the animal and filling the similar ecological niche to native modern cheetahs, *Carnotaurus adohomo* normally preys on relatively smaller animals and may even feed on carrion. *Carnotaurus adohomo* is well adapted for running and is one of the fastest large non-avian theropods. Due to not being fed wild animals in Cretaceous Park, either due to many wild animals being endangered or due to being too expensive (depending on a species of wild animal), *Carnotaurus adohomo* are fed by the workers with live and/or dead domestic goats, domestic pigs, and/or domestic cattle.
Caribbean monk seal

The **Caribbean monk seal** or **West Indian monk seal** (*Neomonachus tropicalis*) is the only seal native to the southeast Atlantic Ocean. Caribbean monk seals were once extinct since 1952 (as officially declared by the United States in 2008), but have since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii before reintroducing them back to the Caribbean islands and the Gulf of Mexico, and the seals are common in captivity, even in **Cenozoic Park**. Caribbean monk seals are closely related to the Hawaiian monk seal and the Mediterranean monk seal, both endangered. The conservation status of the Caribbean monk seal is **Endangered** due to historic poaching, however, thanks to conservation efforts, the Caribbean monk seal populations have increased.
Chendytes

The **Law's diving goose** (***Chendytes lawi***) is a species of goose-sized flightless seaduck, common on the California coast, the California Channel Islands, and southern Oregon. It originally lived in the Pleistocene and once became extinct at about 450–250 BCE, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and reintroduced to the western United States to help boost biodiversity. Although originally thought to be a seaduck in the tribe Mergini, analysis of DNA sequences confirmed that it is a basal member and a sister to the clade of dabbling ducks in the tribe Anatini. It is an invertivore, feeding primarily on krills, jellyfish, and small cephalopods. It is a social animal that lives in flocks of up to around 50 individuals at a time. The conservation status of the Law's diving goose is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the animal's wide natural range and its tolerance to most of human activities.
Chupacabra

The **chupacabra** (*Canis lamiae*) is a species of canid, most closely related to the coyote (*Canis latrans*), that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the tropical and subtropical rainforests, wetlands, forests, open woodlands, grasslands, shrublands, scrublands, and deserts across southern and southeastern United States as well as throughout Mexico and the Caribbean Islands to help boost biodiversity. The average male chupacabra weighs 8 to 20 kilograms (18 to 44 lbs) and the average female 7 to 18 kilograms (15 to 40 lbs), about the size of a closely related coyote. The chupacabra is only found in the warm tropical and subtropical areas of North and Central North America due to the lack of proper insulation such as full body fur, and is instead covered in scattered hair over its otherwise hairless gray skin. The males are characterized by a bunch of bristles on their shoulders. Like coyotes, the chupacabra is omnivorous and feeds primarily on not only blood, but also on small mammals, birds, reptiles, eggs, amphibians, fish, invertebrates, and carrion, although it is known to hunt deer and other similarly-sized animals along with adding fruits and vegetables in its diet. It is highly flexible in social organization, living either in a family unit or in loosely knit packs of unrelated individuals. Its characteristic vocalization is a deep growl and a roar-bark made by solitary individuals. The conservation status of the chupacabra is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the chupacabra's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
Borophagus

The **bone-crushing dog** (*Borophagus allodiversidens*), also known as the **bonedog**, is a species of canid of the subfamily *Borophaginae* ("bone-crushing dogs") that originally lived in North America during the late Miocene epoch through the Pliocene epoch and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and introduced throughout the modern forests, open woodlands, mountainous regions, grasslands, and shrublands across North America to help boost biodiversity. Bone-crushing dogs have shortened, yet strong jaws with thick teeth for crushing bones, allowing bone hunting dogs to hunt even larger animals than gray wolves, one of its rivals. Bone-crushing dogs are roughly the same size as a coyote. The bone-crushing dog fills the similar ecological niches to dholes, gray wolves, African wild dogs and spotted hyenas. The bone-crushing dog is among the most social canid species on Earth, living in large packs of around 20 members or more, similarly to the spotted hyenas, so it could hunt down animals as large as rhinos, but unlike the spotted hyenas, the packs are led by dominant males. The conservation status of the bone-crushing dog is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the bone-crushing dog's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
Chimerarachne

The **whip-tailed spider** (*Chimerarachne lazardus*), also known as the **whip spider**, the **scorpion-tailed spider**, and the **scorpion spider**, is a species of either Uraraneida or a separate clade closer to spiders, despite its name, that originally lived from Myanmar during the mid-Cretaceous, about 100 million years ago, as an extinct species, *Chimerarachne yingi*, and the genus itself was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii due to demand for more exotic de-extincted animals as pets. However, there are non-native feral breeding populations of whip-tailed spiders in Hawaii, mainland United States, Mexico, Japan, Great Britain, Australia, and New Zealand, most likely due to accidental releases. The size of the whip-tailed spider is quite small, being only 2.5 millimetres in body length, with the tail being about 3 millimetres in length. The whip-tailed spider resembles spiders in having two of its key defining features: spinnerets for spinning silk, and a modified male organ on the pedipalp for transferring sperm. At the same time, it retains a whip-like tail, rather like that of a whip scorpion and uraraneids. The abdomen of the whip-tailed spider is segmented, like that of a mesothele spider. However, unlike spiders, there are several short cylindrical segments at the back from which a long segmented tail (or flagellum) emerges. Whip-tailed spiders are carnivorous and prey on insects, spiders, and other invertebrates its own size or smaller, although it can sometimes hunt invertebrates slightly larger than itself. The whip-tailed spider's social lifestyle is very similar to jumping spiders, being primarily solitary except during the breeding seasons. The conservation status of the whip-tailed spiders living in the wild is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the whip-tailed spider's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
Cetotherium

*Not to be confused with a subspecies of blue whale, **pygmy blue whale***.

The **dwarf blue whale** (*Cetotherium modernus*, name meaning "modern whale beast") is a species of baleen whale of the family Cetotheriidae, closely related to the pygmy right whale, also a cetothere. It originally lived from the Middle Miocene to the early Pliocene and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and introduced to the modern Pacific and Indian Ocean to restore the declining biodiversity. It is rather small compared with most other baleen whales, only growing to be around ‬4.5‭ ‬meters long. Like most other baleen whales, it is a gentle filter-feeder that mainly feeds on krill and schools of small fish. It has a social lifestyle that resembles a cross between those of pygmy right whales and those of humpback whales. The conservation status of the dwarf blue whale is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts.
Cave bear

The **cave bear** (*Ursus spelaeus*) is a species of bear that originally lived in Europe and Asia during the Pleistocene and was once extinct since 24,000 years ago during the Last Glacial Maximum, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and reintroduced throughout Eurasia to help boost biodiversity. The cave bear resembles a slightly bulkier version of the brown bear (*Ursus arctos*), but it is slightly larger in size, growing on average to be about 9.1 feet (2.8 meters) in length and weighing between 300 and 800 kilograms. When standing on all fours, a cave bear is about 4.7 feet (1.5 meters) at the shoulders, but on its back legs, it can reach to be about 11.50 feet (3.5 meters) tall. Interestingly, the cave bear is among the most herbivorous of the bears, feeding on a wide range of vegetation, including grasses, tubers, fruits, and among other plant materials, however, the cave bear can occasionally feed on dead animals to supplement its diet. Unlike most bears, the cave bears are peaceful and docile animals towards most other animals apart from carnivores such as cave lions, tigers, and among other predators, however, the cave bear may attack natural predators if there are young cave bears nearby like any other bear species, but strangely, cave bears do not exhibit this behavior towards humans nor do they attack people who wake them in their hibernations, and that may be due to genetic engineering. The conservation status of the cave bear is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the cave bear's wide natural range and its tolerance to most of the human activities.
Blue-footed gannet

The **blue-footed gannet** (*Sula californianus*) is a species of marine bird of the genus *Sula*, despite its name, that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the coastlines across North America to help boost biodiversity. The blue-footed gannet is easily recognizable among North American seabirds by its distinctive bright blue feet, which is a sexually selected trait, and the bird greatly resembles the blue-footed booby (*Sula nebouxii*) in appearance and coloration. Males display their feet in an elaborate mating ritual by lifting them up and down while strutting before the female. The female is slightly larger than the male and can measure up to 90 cm (35 inches) long with a wingspan up to 1.5 meters (5 feet). Its diet mainly consists of fish, which it obtains by diving and sometimes swimming under water in search of its prey. It sometimes hunts alone, but usually hunts in groups. The blue-footed gannet usually lays one to four eggs at a time. The species practices asynchronous hatching, in contrast to many other species whereby incubation begins when the last egg is laid and all chicks hatch together. This results in a growth inequality and size disparity between siblings, leading to facultative siblicide in times of food scarcity. The conservation status of the blue-footed gannet is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the blue-footed gannet's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
Bubal hartebeest

The **bubal hartebeest**, also known as **northern hartebeest** or **bubal antelope** or simply **bubal** (*Alcelaphus buselaphus buselaphus*) is the nominal (i.e., first described) subspecies of hartebeest is native throughout the grasslands, shrublands, and scrublands north of the Saharan Desert. This subspecies was once extinct since 1925, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and reintroduced back to its former range to help boost biodiversity. The bubal hartebeest is covered in uniformly sand colored, save for "an ill-defined patch of greyish on each side of the muzzle above the nostrils", and the terminal tuft of the tail, which is black. The bubal hartebeest is similar to the plain colored Lelwel hartebeest, lacking white or black facial markings such as those present in the Western and Swayne's hartebeest. It measures 43 inches at the shoulder and the horns are 'U' shaped when seen from the front. The conservation status of the bubal hartebeest is **Vulnerable** due to some habitat loss and historic poaching, however, thanks to the conservationists, the bubal hartebeest is making a comeback.
Chatham fernbird

The **Chatham fernbird** (*Poodytes rufescens*) is a bird species that is endemic to the Chatham Islands. It was once thought that it is native only to Mangere Island, but fossils have been found on Pitt Island and Chatham Island as well. The Chatham fernbird was once extinct by 1900 due to brush fires, overgrazing by goats and rabbits and predation by rats and feral cats, but was brought back from extinction by SciiFii and reintroduced to Mangere Island, Pitt Island, and Chatham Island once the invasive rats, cats, rabbits, and goats were eradicated from the islands where the bird is native to. Its closest relative is the New Zealand fernbird or matata (*Poodytes punctatus*). It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the New Zealand fernbird, but is now widely recognized as its own species. Both fernbirds were formerly placed in their own genus *Bowdleria*; they were later moved to *Megalurus* and most recently *Poodytes*. The Chatham fernbird reaches a length of 18 centimeters (7 inches). Its wings are 5.9 to 6.7 centimeters (2.3-2.6 inches). In contrast to the New Zealand fernbird, it has unspotted white underparts, a chestnut-brown crown, a distinct white loral spot, and a dark red-brown back. The species has the “typical” fernbird call but also a peculiar whistle, which sounds very like that of a man. It is an insectivorous bird and forages for insects on the ground. The pelvis and legs are highly specialised for moving aside vegetation and litter while foraging for prey. The Chatham fernbirds nest in sedges or other vegetation close to the ground, making a deep woven cup of dried rushes lined with feathers. Breeding occurs from September to February, producing clutches of 2-3 pinkish-white eggs with brown or purple speckles. Both adults incubate for about 13 days. The chicks are fed small insects by the parents. They leave the nest after 15-17 days and sometimes at 20-21 days after hatching. They can breed as early as 9 months of age. Pairs raise between 1 and 3 broods. Juveniles still depend on the parents for food for a few weeks after leaving the nest. The conservation status of the Chatham fernbird is **Vulnerable** due to some habitat loss and, historically, invasive species, however, thanks to the conservationists, the Chatham fernbird is a protected species.
Cladornis

The **South American hamerkop** (*Cladornis argentinensis*) is a species of bird of the suborder Cladornithes, despite its name, that originally lived in Argentina during the Late Oligocene as an extinct species, *Cladornis pachypus*, and the genus itself was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and introduced throughout the modern wetlands and coastal areas across Chile and Argentina to help boost biodiversity. The South American hamerkop is a 1 meter (3.3 foot) tall, terrestrial, flightless bird and relies on its long neck for catching fish and other small aquatic animals. It usually hunts its prey in shallow water, either by sight or touch, but the species is adaptable and will take any prey it can. The species is renowned for its enormous nests, several of which are built during the breeding season. Unusually for a terrestrial, flightless bird the nest has an internal nesting chamber where the eggs are laid. Both parents incubate the eggs, and raise the chicks. The conservation status of the South American hamerkop is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts and the South American hamerkop's wide range.
Chororapithecus

The **African kong** (*Chororapithecus griseo*), also known as the **gray gorilla** (named after the fictional villains of the same name from the Congo film), is a species of great ape that originally lived in Africa during the Late Miocene as an extinct species, *Chororapithecus abyssinicus*, and the genus itself was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and introduced throughout the modern tropical rainforests, wetlands, and forests across Africa to help boost biodiversity. The closest living relatives of the African kong are gorillas of the genus *Gorilla*. The African kong is a very large animal and can grow to be about 8 feet (2.4 meters) tall when standing on its hind legs, and weighing around 245 kilograms (540 lbs), more than 30% heavier than the average male gorilla. The African kong's teeth, both in absolute size and relative proportions, are similar to those of gorillas, and the molars range in size between the largest and smallest of what is normally seen in adult gorillas. Like in gorillas, the upper molars have a long protocone crest, and the lower molars have a correspondingly long trigonid crest, which increase shearing efficacy. Compared to gorillas, the cusp tips are relatively peripheral, are not well pronounced, and the enamel is thicker especially at the side cusps where the tooth borders other teeth. This causes a wide basin on the middle of the molar. This is reminiscent of the condition seen in Hominini (humans and chimps). The upper molars are elongated and narrow, and also have a gorilla-like enamel-dentine juncture. The teeth of the African kong are used for shearing and even folded and pulverised tough plant fibres rather than cut through them as gorillas and other folivores with higher cusps do. The African kong is almost exclusively herbivorous and primarily feeds on bamboo, fruits, nuts, and leaves, although it is known to feed on termites like gorillas. The African kong is highly social, and lives in relatively stable, cohesive groups held together by long-term bonds between adult males and females. Relationships among females are relatively weak. These groups are nonterritorial; the silverback generally defends his group rather than his territory. Although strong and powerful, African kongs are generally gentle and very shy. Severe aggression is rare in stable groups, but when two African kong groups meet, the two silverbacks can sometimes engage in a fight to the death, using their canines to cause deep, gaping injuries. For this reason, conflicts are most often resolved by displays and other threat behaviors that are intended to intimidate without becoming physical. The conservation status of the African kong is **Vulnerable** due to some habitat loss and historic poaching, however, thanks to the conservationists, the African kong is a protected species and is making a comeback.
Californian sika deer

A **Californian sika deer** (*Cervus maculis*), also known as the **California sika deer**, the **American spotted deer**, and the **American sika deer**, is a species of deer that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the wetlands, forests, open woodlands, grasslands, and shrublands across the western United States and Mexico to help boost biodiversity. As its name might suggests, the Californian sika deer resembles the true sika deer (*Cervus nippon*) of Asia, however, it is actually more closely related to the elk/wapiti (*Cervus canadensis*), and is slightly larger in size than the true sika deer. Like several subspecies of true sika deer, the Californian sika deer has spots all over its body through adulthood, presumably to blend in with its environment. The Californian sika deer have a varied diet, which they adapt to their environment. A Californian sika deer's diet can include marsh grasses, fallen leaves, trees, brushy vegetation, herbs, fungi, myrtle bushes, ground ferns, poison ivy, soybeans and corn. Californian sika deer can be active throughout the day, though in areas with heavy human disturbance, they tend to be nocturnal. Seasonal migration is known to occur in mountainous areas, such as the Rocky Mountains, with winter ranges being up to 700 m (2,300 ft) lower in elevation than summer ranges. Lifestyles vary between individuals, with some occurring alone while others are found in single-sex groups. Large herds gather in autumn and winter. Males spend most years alone occasionally forming herds together. Females with fawns only form herds during birthing season. The Californian sika deer is a highly vocal species, with over 10 individual sounds, ranging from soft whistles to loud screams. The conservation status of the Californian sika deer is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the Californian sika deer's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
Cascade Mountain wolf

The **Cascade Mountain wolf** (*Canis lupus fuscus*), also known as the **brown wolf**, a subspecies of gray wolf native to the Cascades, from Southwestern Canada down to Northern California and was once extinct in 1940 due to sponsored bounties and the hostility of settlers, but has been but has been back from extinction by SciiFii and reintroduced to Southwestern Canada. The Cascade Mountain wolf is a cinnamon-coloured wolf, measuring 165 centimeters and weighing 36–49 kilograms. The Cascade Mountain wolves are social pack-hunting carnivores and mainly feed on mountain sheep, mountain goats, moose, deer, and elk. The conservation status of the Cascade Mountain wolf is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts and the Cascade Mountain wolf's range.
Coelacanthus

The **common coelacanth** (*Coelacanthus sciifii*, name meaning "SciiFii's Hollow Spine") is a species of coelacanth that originally lived during the Permian to the Triassic period as an extinct species of *Coelacanthus* and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and introduced to the modern Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, and the Mediterranean Sea to help boost biodiversity. The common coelacanth bares a superficial similarity to the *Latimeria* coelacanths, though it is smaller, and has a more elongated head. Individuals can grow up to 3 feet in length, has an elongate codavypter or supplementary tail lobe, and has small lobed fins. The common coelacanth is an open-water predator that usually feeds on smaller creatures such as crustaceans, smaller fish, and mollusks. The common coelacanth is a solitary animal in most of its life, except during breeding seasons, when males and females congregate in shoals in order to mate. The conservation status of the common coelacanth is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts and the common coelacanth's wide range.
Brygmophyseter

The **biting sperm whale** (*Brygmophyseter sciifii*) is a species of toothed whale in the sperm whale family that originally lived from the Miocene as an extinct species of *Brygmophyseter* and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and introduced to the modern Pacific and Atlantic Ocean to help boost biodiversity. The biting sperm whale is usually about 7 meters (23 ft) long when fully grown, and it has 12 teeth in the upper and lower jaws. The biting sperm whale is part of a group of macroraptorial sperm whales (often shortened to "raptorial") which tends to be apex predators using their large teeth to catch struggling prey such as other whales. It has a spermaceti organ which is used for biosonar like in the native modern sperm whale. The biting sperm whales are social animals that live in pods in a manner similar to dolphins, which sometimes can be found living alongside biting sperm whales, despite the fact that biting sperm whales oftentimes hunting dolphins. The conservation status of the biting sperm whale is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts and the biting sperm whale's wide range.
Atlantic megastick

The **Atlantic megastick** (*Phobaeticus floridanus*) is a species of stick insect, most closely related to *Phobaeticus serratipes* native to Malaysia, Sumatra, and Singapore, that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the rainforests, wetlands, forests, and open woodlands across the eastern and southeastern North America to help boost biodiversity. The Atlantic megastick is one of the longest modern-styled insects, with females recorded as being 555 mm long. This measurement includes the legs fully extended front and rear, and the actual length of the body alone is shorter. The Atlantic megastick is a herbivore and primarily feeds on leaves and berries of various plant species. The Atlantic megastick females lay 70-100 eggs individually and fling them in to the air where they land on the ground and hatch in the soil. The eggs hatch around 4 months later and they become sexually mature around a year later. The average lifespan of the Atlantic megastick is between 2 and 3 years, however, some individuals have been known to live almost 6 years. The conservation status of the Atlantic megastick is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the Atlantic megastick's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
Coelurosauravus

***Coelurosauravus californianus*** (name meaning "California hollow lizard grandfather") is a species of basal diapsid reptile that originally lived in what is now Madagascar during the Late Permian as an extinct species, *Coelurosauravus elivensis*, and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and now lives in **Paleozoic Park** located in Downey, California. Like its relatives in the family Weigeltisauridae, *Coelurosauravus californianus* possesses long, rod-like ossifications along the edge of its body. These bony rods are not extensions of the ribs but are instead developed bones derived from the skin of the animal, a feature which is unique to the genus and its close relatives. During life, these structures are covered with skin to form wing-like surfaces which *Coelurosauravus californianus* uses for gliding. *Coelurosauravus californianus* has an average length of 40 centimetres (16 in). The body is long and flat, suitable for gliding. The head of *Coelurosauravus californianus* is lizard-like with a pointed snout and containes a broad back with a serrated crest, superficially resembling the crests of ceratopsian dinosaurs. *Coelurosauravus californianus* is an insectivore that primarily feeds on any species of insects, spiders, and scorpions. *Coelurosauravus californianus* is a solitary animal that behaves very similarly to *Draco* lizards, being a solitary animal that prefers to live in most of its life alone except during the breeding seasons.
Burrowing quail

The **burrowing quail** (*Edaphornis cuniculus*) is a species of galliform, most closely related to the California quail (*Callipepla californica*), that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the open woodlands, grasslands, shrublands, scrublands, and deserts across North America to help boost biodiversity. The burrowing quail is a rabbit-like bird in terms of most of its behaviour, although its burrowing and nesting behavior is more similar to puffins (*Fratercula*), and so an important prey item for many of the North American predators. Unlike most quails, the burrowing quail is entirely flightless and relies on its speed and agility to escape from potential danger, using its wings to flap to help stabilize its body while running. The burrowing quail is omnivorous and primarily feeds on grasses, seeds, roots, shoots, tubers, bulbs, and vegetables, although it is known to feed on insects, spiders, worms, and much smaller vertebrates at times. The burrowing quails breed in flocks and both sexes help to construct their nest. Where rabbits breed, sometimes burrowing quails breed in rabbit burrows. The nest is usually a simple burrow dug with the bill and feet, but sometimes a crevice between rocks is used instead. It is well-lined with vegetation and feathers. Courtship occurs through skypointing, strutting, and billing. Between 2 and 7 eggs are laid, usually between late March and early April, and incubated by both parents for about 45 days. Fledglings leave the nest at between 40 and 55 days. The conservation status of the burrowing quail is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the burrowing quail's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
Archelon

The **great sea turtle** (*Archelon marinus*) is a species of marine turtle that originally lived from the Late Cretaceous in what is now North America as an extinct species, *Archelon ischyros*, and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction and introduced throughout the world's oceans to help boost biodiversity. The great sea turtle is the largest turtle ever to have been documented, with the biggest specimen measuring 460 cm (15 ft) from head to tail, 400 cm (13 ft) from flipper to flipper, and 2,200 kg (4,900 lb) in weight. Like the completely unrelated leatherback sea turtle, the great sea turtle has a leathery carapace instead of the hard shell seen in most sea turtles. The carapace features a row of small ridges each peaking at 2.5 or 5 cm (1 or 2 in) in height. It has an especially hooked beak and its jaws are adept at crushing its main food sources, including the hard-shelled crustaceans and mollusks, while the great sea turtle moves slowly over the seafloor, however, its beak is strong and the great sea turtle is adapted for occasionally shearing flesh. The great sea turtle is able to produce powerful strokes necessary for open-ocean travel. Behavior-wise, it is very similar to the native modern sea turtles in locomotion, solitary lifestyle, and reproduction. The conservation status of the great sea turtle is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts and the great sea turtle's wide range.
Cathayopterus

***Cathayopterus larus*** is a species of ctenochasmatid pterosaur that originally lived from the Early Cretaceous-age Yixian Formation of Liaoning, China, as an extinct species, *Cathayopterus grabaui*, and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii. *Cathayopterus larus* is a rather small president, having a wingspan of about 5.5 feet (1.7 meter) across. It is a carnivore that uses its teeth to filter small animals out of mud and/or water. It is a solitary animal that spends throughout most of is entire life alone except during the breeding seasons. *Cathayopterus larus* is found throughout North America and Eurasia, descended from the ones that escaped from the warehouse in New York City after the SciiFii Pterosaur Incident occurred in October 12, 2039, as a result of a group of unidentified criminals, probably either street gangs or terrorists, who released them after the failed attempt to steal them for possible use of war animals. *Cathayopterus larus* is an adaptable animal, capable of thriving in hot and cold climates, humid and arid environments, and can flourish in a life in the cities and suburbs.
Caiuajara

***Caiuajara magnificens*** is a species of tapejarid pterosaur that originally lived from the Late Cretaceous of Brazil as an extinct species, *Caiuajara dobruskii*, and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii. *Caiuajara magnificens* is a herbivore, unlike most pterosaurs, feeding mainly on fruits and leaves, in a manner similar to that of native modern herbivorous birds such as South American toucans, although it can feed on pollen from large flowers at times. *Caiuajara magnificens* is a rather average-sized pterosaur of its family, having a wingspan of up to about 7.7 feet (2.3 meters) across on average. It is a social animal that lives in flocks normally containing between 50-85 individuals at a time, but there are rarely flocks larger than that, and some flocks can contain as much as 135-350, if there's enough food and space. *Caiuajara magnificens* lives throughout both North and South America as a result of the SciiFii Pterosaur Incident, which occurred on October 12, 2039, and was caused by unidentified criminals and their failed attempt to steal pterosaurs for wars, but unintentionally released the pterosaurs out of the exhibits and into the modern world. *Caiuajara magnificens* is not threatened to extinction, in fact, it is an abundant species, being able to breed quickly and frequently, allowing it to adapt quickly enough to new habitats, such as open woodlands, cities, suburbs, and among others, it is also immune to all known modern diseases and viruses. Due to their herbivorous diet, *Caiuajara magnificens* flocks are often found in areas filled with lots of vegetation such as fruit trees, evergreen trees, and among others, feeding on apples, oranges, grapes, berries, and among other fruits and leaves. Because of feeding on fruits, the human farmers view herbivorous pterosaurs like *Caiuajara magnificens* as pests, but the new laws were made to prevent farmers from even killing herbivorous pterosaurs like *Caiuajara magnificens*, so the farmers have a solution to keep herbivorous pterosaurs like *Caiuajara magnificens* out of tree farms, giant scarecrows made to resemble large theropods like T-rex, the giant scarecrows are effective at scaring off herbivorous pterosaurs.
Coahuilaceratops

***Coahuilaceratops sciifii*** (meaning "SciiFii's Coahuila horn face") is a species of herbivorous chasmosaurine ceratopsian dinosaur that originally lived during the Late Cretaceous period (late Campanian stage) in what is now southern Coahuila in northern Mexico as an extinct species, *Coahuilaceratops magnacuerna*, and the genus *Coahuilaceratops* was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and introduced throughout the modern swamps, forests, open woodlands, and some grasslands of North America to help boost biodiversity. It is a medium-sized ceratopsid, growing to be around 5-6 meters in length (16′4″-19′8″) and weigh about 2 tons. *Coahuilaceratops sciifii* is a herbivore that mainly feeds on leaves, fruits, needles, roots, tubers, some wood, and bulbs, although it can sometimes feed on carrion to supplement its diet. It is a solitary animal in most of its life except during breeding seasons, when males challenge other males to win a right to mate with females. The conservation status of the *Coahuilaceratops sciifii* is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts and its wide range across North America.
Caucasian wisent

The **Caucasian wisent** (*Bison bonasus caucasicus*), also known as the **dombay** or **Caucasian bison**, is a subspecies of European bison that inhabited the Caucasus Mountains of Eastern Europe and was once extinct since 1927 due to local poaching and hunted to extinction, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and reintroduced throughout the Caucasian Mountains of Eastern Europe, although some populations are found in Russia and some parts of Eurasia such as France, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Finland, Norway, and Russia, as part of the Pleistocene Rewilding project. Comparared to the lowland wisent (*Bison bonasus bonasus*), the Caucasian bison is more adapted to mountainous habitat. The Caucasian wisent is generally slightly smaller in shoulder height and weighs less, and it has shorter but higher hooves, more developed shoulder girdles, has skulls similar in size to those found in Kuban region, has significantly thicker and larger horns, less shaggy coats, and curly hairs on head rear. The Caucasian wisent is a social animal, living in herds up to 40 to 100 individuals in a single herd. They are vulnerable to a variety of predators such as Caspian tigers, gray wolves, Asiatic lions, hyenas, bears, leopards, etc. The conservation status of the Caucasian wisent is **Near Threatened** due to some habitat loss and historic poaching, however, thanks to the conservationists, the Caucasian wisent is a protected species and is making a huge comeback.