漢薩同盟

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## 漢薩同盟

**環狀線車站協定**(The Commonwealth of the Stations of the Ring Line)或簡稱：**漢薩同盟**(Hanza，或稱漢沙Hansa)，成立於核戰後的莫斯科地鐵環狀線，為地鐵最強勢力，是一个由多个地铁站组成的贸易联盟体，在地铁中占据了很大一块位置。

总览
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在形成联盟并且在莫斯科地铁稳脚跟之后，汉莎联盟快速的发展成为莫斯科地铁中的经济中枢，对于富人来说，这里就是地铁中的超资本主义（hyper-capitalist,指发挥到极致的资本主义)乐园，汉沙联盟是地铁少数配备了完善公共交通，自来水供应和大规模电力供应的地点。通常汉沙培养环线周边的站点成为合伙站点，让周边地铁站成为汉沙的原料供应站以此通过经济手段控制周边地区（比如阿尔乔姆所在的展览馆联盟），很多地铁站尽管并不依赖汉沙生存但也和汉沙有大量贸易往来，这其中包括红线与第四帝国。

汉沙联盟和城邦几乎是莫斯科地铁中最为民主的势力，很多第四帝国和红线的公民都期望能迁往汉沙/城邦。然而不论是那些史達林主义者还是纳粹都对这种偷渡保持零容忍，一旦发现逃离人员一般都会立即处决，尽管有些人侥幸逃到了汉沙也会被汉沙边防人员因不信任而挡在门外。.

汉沙拥有强大的军事力量来保卫自己的财富，每一个汉沙地铁站都驻守着摩托化重型防卫部队并配有喷火器，就算是汉沙民兵都配备着高端军事武器。汉沙边检亦然十分严格，要求每一个过往汉莎的人员提供个人护照或者身份信息，非汉沙或汉沙同盟势力（城邦和游骑兵）的军事人员在进站前须上交武器直至出站才可取回。

汉沙保留了大量的战前科技，包括用于防控疾病的塑料隔离检疫布，金属探测仪，计算机，医学扫描设备科和生化危害防控设备。

歷史
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最初，這個聯盟的前身只是環狀線上幾個車站組成的小小武裝自衛團，他們在環狀線各車站巡邏，保護商人跟平民；而環狀線是整座地鐵的交通樞紐，各地的商人都會在環狀線上做生意，這些商人致富的速度非常快，然而商人們因為知道自己擁有龐大的財富會引起他人的覬覦，於是他們決定加入自衛團，接受該組織的保護，隨著自衛團的勢力越來越大，自衛團決定與環狀線各車站聯合組成聯盟，而其暱稱來自中世紀的漢薩同盟。最初，汉沙只包括很少的站点，后来逐渐扩大到环线北半弧(基輔站至和平大道站)，然后是南半弧。

但是真正阻碍环线共同体完全形成的是红线，随后莫斯科地铁的一场大型冲突爆发了，汉沙经济势力强，而红线人口众多，双方互相打的伤痕累累，领导层在双方人民的忍耐极限前停战了。根据停战协定，列宁图书馆站被划给了城邦，而革命广场站划给了红线。汉沙在战后完全控制了环线上的每一个地铁站，垄断了环线商品流通税价和人员通行费。尽管停战协定不完全平等，但红线也得到了革命广场站，在这广场站上是列宁的坟墓，红线高层对此满意。汉沙和红线也马上在战后开始了贸易。

## Ideology

Hansa, just like the many factions of the metro, have their own Ideology. They are modeled after the United States' from 1900-1960, a society wherein regulations on the free market are little to none and everybody has a right to make it for themselves. While this can be looked upon with pleasure, it also gives off an "every man for himself" vibe, something the Red Line fears.

### Notable Hanseatic Stations

Hanseatic stations are noted as being freer and less militant than others; however, they have other problems. Its stations are all on some front considering they surround every major faction, leading to dangerous problems. As for territory, each station on the Ring Line belongs to Hansa; however, the most notable are:

* Kievskaya (in part - the other two sections are under the Arbat Confederation)
* Prospekt Mira
* Oktyabrskaya (in part - the other section is independently run)

## In the Games

### Metro 2033

In Metro 2033, Bourbon and other characters mention Hansa early in the game, but Hansa itself is rarely encountered. Artyom first encounters Hansa in the level Bridge, when an armored rail-car is in the other platform looking for bandits. If the player decides to appear to the car, it will fire upon them, but leave soon even if the player remains alive. Bourbon will then yell at Artyom: "What did you do that for?"

Hansa is finally given a full presence in the level Market. In Market Station, Hansa's militia guards the markets and stations for arriving travellers. They have nearly no interaction with the player, but they do remark to Artyom and speak with other NPCs. This is the last time Hansa appears in Metro 2033. After leaving the Market, Artyom doesn't enter other Hanseatic stations.

### Metro Last Light

Hansa carries a similar presence in Metro: Last Light, remaining largely passive. Hansa remains one of the three powers vying for D6, though doing so in a less militaristic manner, threatening economic sanctions on the Rangers. As a result, the Rangers don't view Hansa as a hostile force or direct enemy; in fact, during the level Quarantine, Rangers and Hansa's police work together to contain the infection at Oktyabraskaya, and Hansa takes in the refugees from that station. Quarantine (along with a small presence at the Polis Peace Conference during the Polis level) serves as the only time Hansa appears in Last Light.

In the Faction Pack DLC mission, Kshatriya (the Ranger Trainee) originally came from a Hanseatic station, but as a stalker he may be posted anywhere.

## Metro 2035

 See also: **Metro 2035**

In *Metro 2035*, Hanza has become closer allies with the Spartan Rangers and helped to restore the Order's ranks by sending some of its own finest soldiers as candidates for new Ranger recruits - following the costly Battle for D6 that was fought against the Red Line. The book also reveals more information regarding their leadership, as well as shedding some light on the origins of the Invisible Watchers "myth".

## Trivia

* "*Hansa*" is a term that often refers to the Hanseatic League, which was an alliance of various German trading cities and merchant guilds that lasted from the 13th to 17th centuries.
* The word itself is an old German term meaning simply 'group' or 'company'. It is used in the commercial context to this day in the name of the biggest German airlines Lufthansa (lit. 'air company').
* In Metro: Last Light, Anna refers to the Hansa as Koltsavaya, which is the name of the ring line in real life. However, when she says this, they (Artyom and her) are going to part of the Ring Line, and it's unknown why she doesn't just refer to it as Hansa or the Ring Line. Most likely the term Koltsavaya is still a somewhat popularly used term to describe the Ring Line and Hansa itself.
* Hansa is the only faction not to have its flag appear in-game.
* From early screenshots, it appeared that Hansa soldiers were going to have their insignias and faction name in yellow on their uniforms, but they are absent in the final game.
* Hansa is portrayed very much like the United States during its isolationist policy before and during the first years of the Second World War.
	+ Hansa tries to maintain neutral relationships with the other factions.
	+ They refuse to take any military action without provocation, even when D6 is discovered, Hansa is the only major faction that never participates in the war for the control of D6.
	+ They prefer to use economic sanctions and trade to help or harm other factions.

## Gallery

HanzaA Hanza StationA Hanza trolley car as seen in Metro 2033A Hanza SoldierHanza Soldiers at a checkpointDittoMore Hanza TroopsA Hanza ScoutA Hanza TrooperA Hanza SniperA Hanza Heavy TrooperPre-Release Hanza soldierDittoHanza Soldier (Left) and Officer (Right)Hanza SoldierA Hanza Colonel observing the quarantined station
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