Weapons

Simple Ranged Weapons
 Dart
 Shortbow
 Sling

Martial Ranged Weapons
 Crossbow, hand
 Crossbow, heavy
 Longbow

Firearms
 Musket
 Pistol

## Properties

**Ammunition -** You can use a weapon that has the Ammunition property to make a ranged Attack only if you have Ammunition to fire from the weapon. Each time you Attack with the weapon, you expend one piece of Ammunition. Drawing the Ammunition from a Quiver, case, or other container is part of the Attack (you need a free hand to load a one-handed weapon). At the end of the battle, you can recover half your expended Ammunition by taking a minute to Search the battlefield. If you use a weapon that has the Ammunition property to make a melee Attack, you treat the weapon as an Improvised Weapon (see “Improvised Weapons” later in the section). A sling must be loaded to deal any damage when used in this way.

**Brutal -** When you roll the maximum damage for a brutal weapon, roll that damage die once more and add the result as additional damage.

**Finesse -** When making an Attack with a finesse weapon, you use your choice of your Strength or Dexterity modifier for the Attack and Damage Rolls. You must use the same modifier for both rolls.

**Grapple -** When you hit on an attack with a grappling weapon, you may initiate a grapple as a bonus action this turn.

**Heavy -** Small creatures have disadvantage on Attack rolls with heavy Weapons. A heavy weapon’s size and bulk make it too large for a Small creature to use effectively. When making attacks with a heavy melee weapon, your critical threshold increases by 1.

**Light -** A light weapon is small and easy to handle, making it ideal for use when Fighting with two Weapons.

**Loading -** Because of the time required to load this weapon, you can fire only one piece of Ammunition from it when you use an action, Bonus Action, or Reaction to fire it, regardless of the number of attacks you can normally make.

**Mounted -** Attacks made with weapons possessing the mounted property are made with disadvantage unless you are riding a mount.

**Parry -** When you wield a weapon with the parry property in one of your hands, you gain +1 AC. You cannot benefit from more than one weapon with this property at one time.

**Ranged -** A weapon that can be used to make a ranged Attack has a range in parentheses after the ammunition or thrown property. The range lists two numbers. The first is the weapon’s normal range in feet, and the second indicates the weapon’s long range. When attacking a target beyond normal range, you have disadvantage on the Attack roll. You can’t Attack a target beyond the weapon’s long range.

**Reach -** This weapon adds 5 feet to your reach when you Attack with it, as well as when determining your reach for Opportunity Attacks with it.

**Thrown -** If a weapon has the thrown property, you can throw the weapon to make a ranged Attack. If the weapon is a melee weapon, you use the same ability modifier for that Attack roll and damage roll that you would use for a melee Attack with the weapon. For example, if you throw a Handaxe, you use your Strength, but if you throw a Dagger, you can use either your Strength or your Dexterity, since the Dagger has the finesse property.

**Siege -** This weapon deals double damage versus objects and structures.

**Silent -** Making an attack with silent weapons does not reveal your location if you are hidden.

**Spellcasting -** Some classes may be able to use this as a spellcasting focus.

**Spread -** If a weapon has the spread property, it fires a barrage of projectiles inside a cone of the specified size. You make a separate attack against every target within the cone and do not apply your Dexterity modifier to these damage rolls.

**Sundering -** Weapons with the sundering property gain a +2 bonus to attack rolls made against targets wielding a shield or wearing medium or heavy armor. This may also include creatures with heavily-armored bodies at your DM's discretion.

**Two-Handed -** This weapon requires two hands when you Attack with it.

**Unwieldy -** You have disadvantage on melee attacks made with unwieldy weapons if your target is within 5 feet of you.

**Versatile -** This weapon can be used with one or two hands. A damage value in parentheses appears with the property—the damage when the weapon is used with two hands to make a melee Attack.