Alex Trebek

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Canadian-American television personalityTemplate:SHORTDESC:Canadian-American television personality[[Category:**Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Pagetype/config' not found.**s with short description]]

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**George Alexander Trebek** OC (Template:IPAc-en; born July 22, 1940) is a Canadian-American television personality, game show host and actor. He has been the host of the syndicated game show *Jeopardy!* since its revival in 1984, and has also hosted a number of other game shows, including *The Wizard of Odds*, *Double Dare*, *High Rollers*, *Battlestars*, *Classic Concentration*, and *To Tell the Truth*. Trebek is contracted to host *Jeopardy!* until 2022. Trebek has also made appearances in numerous television series, in which he usually played himself. A native of Canada, he became a naturalized American citizen in 1998.

## Early life

Trebek was born in Sudbury, Ontario, Canada, on July 22, 1940, the son of George Edward Trebek, a chef who had emigrated from Ukraine as a child, and Lucille Lagacé (born April 14, 1921), a Franco-Ontarian. He grew up in a bilingual French-English household. Trebek's first job was when he was 13; he was a bellhop at the hotel where his father worked as a chef.

Trebek attended Sudbury High School, now Sudbury Secondary School and then attended the University of Ottawa. Trebek graduated from the University of Ottawa with a degree in philosophy in 1961. While a university student, he was a member of the English Debating Society. At the time, he was interested in a career in broadcast news, and before completing his degree, Trebek began his career in 1961 working for the CBC. According to Trebek, "I went to school in the mornings and worked at nights; I did everything, at one time replacing every announcer in every possible job". He would eventually read the national news and cover a wide range of special events for the CBC's radio and television divisions, including curling and horse racing.

## Television career

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Trebek's first hosting job was on a Canadian music program called *Music Hop* in 1963. In 1966 he hosted a high school quiz show called *Reach for the Top.* From 1967 to 1970 he was a host for the CBC, introducing classical music programs including performances by Glenn Gould. For one or two seasons he hosted a weekly skating program. Starting in spring 1969, Trebek also hosted *Strategy*, a weekday afternoon game show.

In 1973, he moved to the United States and worked for NBC as host of a new game show, *The Wizard of Odds.* A year later Trebek hosted the popular Merrill Heatter-Bob Quigley game show, *High Rollers,* which had two incarnations on NBC (1974–76 and 1978–80), and an accompanying syndicated season (1975–76). In between stints as host of *High Rollers,* Trebek hosted the short-lived CBS game show *Double Dare* (not to be confused with the 1986 Nickelodeon game show of the same name). *Double Dare* turned out to be his only game show with the CBS network (he returned to CBS in 1994 to host Pillsbury Bake-Off until 1998), and the first show he hosted for what was then Mark Goodson-Bill Todman Productions, as well as the second season of the syndicated series *The $128,000 Question,* which was recorded in Toronto.

Since the second incarnation of *High Rollers* premiered while *The $128,000 Question* was still airing and taping episodes, Trebek became one of two hosts to emcee shows in both the United States and Canada, joining Jim Perry, who was hosting *Definition* and *Headline Hunters* in Canada and *Card Sharks,* which, coincidentally, premiered the same day as *High Rollers* in 1978 in the United States. Trebek's francophone side was put on display in 1978, in a special bilingual edition of *Reach for the Top* and its Radio-Canada equivalent, *Génies en herbe.* In this show Trebek alternated smoothly between French and English throughout.

Like other hosts of the day, Trebek made several guest appearances as a panelist or player on other shows. One of his guest appearances was on a special week of NBC's *Card Sharks,* in 1980. He and several other game show hosts (Allen Ludden, Bill Cullen, Wink Martindale, Jack Clark, Gene Rayburn, and Jim Lange) competed in a week-long round robin tournament for charity. Trebek won the tournament, defeating Cullen in the finals. Trebek also appeared as a celebrity teammate on the NBC game show *The Magnificent Marble Machine* in 1975, and the Tom Kennedy-hosted NBC word game *To Say the Least* in 1978. Both of those shows were produced by Merrill Heatter-Bob Quigley Productions, which also produced *High Rollers,* the show Trebek was hosting during both of those guest appearances. Trebek also was a contestant on *Celebrity Bowling* in 1976, teamed with Jim McKrell. The duo won their match against Dick Gautier and Scatman Crothers.

After *High Rollers* was cancelled in 1980, Trebek moved on to *Battlestars* for NBC. The series debuted in October 1981, and was cancelled in April 1982 after only six months on the air. In September 1981 Trebek took the helm of the syndicated *Pitfall*, which taped in Vancouver and forced him to commute, as he had done while hosting *High Rollers* and *The $128,000 Question* in 1978. *Pitfall* was cancelled after its production company, Catalena Productions, went bankrupt. As a result, he was never paid for that series. After both series ended, Trebek hosted a revival of *Battlestars* called *The New Battlestars* that ended after thirteen weeks, then shot a series of pilots for other series for producers Merrill Heatter, for whom he had worked hosting *High Rollers* and *Battlestars*, and Merv Griffin. The Heatter pilots were *Malcolm*, an NBC-ordered pilot featuring Trebek with an animated character as his co-host, and *Lucky Numbers,* an attempt at a revival of *High Rollers* that failed to sell. For Griffin, he shot two pilots for a revival of *Jeopardy!* when original host Art Fleming (a friend of Trebek's) declined to return to the role due to creative differences. This revival sold; Trebek began hosting the revival in 1984 and has hosted ever since.

In 1987, while still hosting *Jeopardy!*, Trebek returned to daytime television as host of NBC's *Classic Concentration* his second show for Mark Goodson. He hosted both shows simultaneously until September 20, 1991, when *Classic Concentration* aired its final first-run episode (NBC would air repeats until 1993). In 1991 Trebek made broadcast history by becoming the first person to host three American game shows at the same time, earning this distinction on February 4, 1991, when he took over for Lynn Swann as host of NBC's *To Tell the Truth*, also for Goodson-Todman, which he hosted until the end of the series' run on May 31, 1991.

In 1994, Trebek returned to the CBS network for the first time since hosting *Double Dare* to host the *Pillsbury Bake-Off*, which he hosted until 1998.

In August 1995 in a return to his broadcast-news roots, Trebek filled in for Charles Gibson for a week on *Good Morning America*.

Trebek was a guest star in season 3 of *The X-Files*, playing one of two "Men in Black" (human agents charged with the supervision of extraterrestrial lifeforms on Earth, hiding their existence from other humans) opposite Jesse Ventura, in the episode *Jose Chung's From Outer Space*, which first aired on April 12, 1996.

Trebek and Pat Sajak, host of *Wheel of Fortune*, traded places on April Fools' Day 1997. Pat Sajak hosted *Jeopardy!* and Alex Trebek hosted *Wheel of Fortune* with Sajak's wife, Lesly, as Trebek's co-host. Sajak and *Wheel of Fortune* co-host Vanna White played contestants at the wheel, with winnings going toward charities.

Trebek appeared on *Celebrity Poker Showdown* in 2005. He came in second place in his qualifying game, losing to Cheryl Hines. On May 9, 2008, Trebek was a guest on *Jimmy Kimmel Live!*. On the program, he discussed his 24-year career as the host of *Jeopardy!*. Revisiting Kimmel in 2011, he talked about the IBM Challenge on *Jeopardy!*.

Trebek also appears in many commercials for Colonial Penn Life Insurance, of which he is a "compensated endorser", and he reprised his role as host of *To Tell the Truth* in a 2010 advertisement for DirecTV.

 File:Alex Trebek USAF.jpg
In December 2010, Trebek guest-starred on *How I Met Your Mother.*

On March 26, 2014, Alex Trebek made a guest appearance on *Hot in Cleveland* as himself.

On June 13, 2014, Guinness World Records presented Alex with the world record for most episodes of a game show hosted, with 6,829 episodes at the time.

On the December 18, 2014 series-finale episode of *The Colbert Report*, Trebek (introduced as "the one with all the answers") greets Colbert as he boards a sleigh driven by Santa Claus and Abraham Lincoln and leaves the studio for the last time.

On June 24, 2018, Trebek returned as a panelist on the ABC revival of *To Tell the Truth*.

On October 1, 2018, Trebek moderated the only debate in the Pennsylvania governor's race. According to news outlets, he wanted to change the flow of the debate to be more conversational instead of the more traditional format. He dominated the debate and talked for 41% of it, often talking about himself without giving candidates time to discuss important political issues. He also made surprising and unprovoked remarks regarding the sexual abuse scandals in the Catholic Church. Trebek later apologized for his performance, stating that he was "naive" and "misunderstood" the role of a moderator. "I offer my sincere apologies to the people of Pennsylvania, a state I dearly love," he said.

On January 2, 2020, ABC ran a special of Michael Strahan interviewing Alex for a behind-the-scenes look at the taping of Jeopardy. It was an exclusive interview at home with Alex and his wife, Jean; a look back at the show's most memorable moments and contestants.

Trebek hosted a *Jeopardy!* primetime special event titled *The Greatest of All Time* on ABC in January 2020, pitting the highest money winners in the show's history, Brad Rutter, Ken Jennings, and James Holzhauer, against each other.

## Personal life

Trebek married businesswoman Elaine Callei in 1974. The couple had no children and divorced in 1981. In 1990, he married Jean Currivan, a real estate project manager from New York. They have two children, Matthew and Emily.

In 1996, Trebek ran the Olympic torch in Jacksonville, Florida, through a leg of its journey to Atlanta.

Trebek became a naturalized citizen of the United States in 1998.

In late 2001 during *Jeopardy!*'s 18th season, Trebek shaved the mustache that he had worn for over 30 years. He wore a fake mustache for the first half of the April 1, 2008, episode as an April Fools' joke. In summer 2014, Trebek regrew the mustache for the 31st season of *Jeopardy!*, only to shave it off again a month into the season. Trebek grew out a full beard at the beginning of the 2018 season, shaving it down to a goatee for the second episode, and a mustache by the second week, and then the next day clean shaven again.

On January 30, 2004, Trebek escaped major injury after falling asleep behind the wheel of his pick-up truck while driving alone on a rural road in the Central Coast town of Templeton, California, returning from a family home in Lake Nacimiento. The truck sideswiped a string of mailboxes, flew 45 feet over an embankment, and came to rest against a utility pole in a ditch. Trebek was not cited for the accident and returned to work taping *Jeopardy!* the following Tuesday, just four days after the accident.

Trebek owned and managed a 700-acre ranch near Paso Robles in Creston, California, known as Creston Farms, where he bred and trained thoroughbred race horses. Trebek's colt, Reba's Gold, is the stakes-winning son of Slew o' Gold. Trebek sold the operation in 2008 and the property is now an event center called Windfall Farms.

In a 2018 interview with *Vulture*, Trebek stated that he was a political moderate and registered independent, neither conservative nor liberal, with some libertarian leanings.

Trebek says he believes in God as a Christian, but he has never stated if he officially belongs to any particular denomination or church. However, he said in an interview in 2019 after covering a debate for the Pennsylvania gubernatorial race that year, that he was raised Catholic during his childhood and teen years.

### Health

On December 11, 2007, Trebek suffered a minor heart attack in his home, but returned to work as scheduled in January. He injured an Achilles tendon, requiring six weeks in a cast, while chasing a burglar who had entered his San Francisco hotel room on July 27, 2011. He suffered a mild heart attack on June 23, 2012, but returned to work in July.

On December 15, 2017, over the winter break of *Jeopardy!* taping, Trebek was admitted to Cedars-Sinai Medical Center after reportedly experiencing complications from a fall in October of that year. The incident resulted in a subdural hematoma. Trebek underwent surgery to remove blood clots from his brain the following day. On January 4, 2018, the verified Twitter account of *Jeopardy!* announced that Trebek had been suffering from the fall. Trebek required a short medical leave and returned to regular hosting duty in mid-January 2018.

In 2018, while being interviewed by Harvey Levin on Fox News, Trebek floated the idea of retirement, saying the odds of him leaving *Jeopardy!* in 2020 were 50/50 "and a little less". He added that he might continue if he is "not making too many mistakes" but would make an "intelligent decision" as to when he should give up the emcee role. In October that year, he signed a new contract to continue as host through 2022, stating in January 2019 that although he was beginning to slow down due to his age, the show's work schedule, consisting of 46 taping sessions each year, was still manageable.

On March 6, 2019, Trebek announced that he had been diagnosed with stage IV pancreatic cancer. He had been experiencing a persistent stomachache before the diagnosis but did not recognize it as a symptom of the disease. In a prepared video announcement of the diagnosis, Trebek noted that his prognosis was poor but that he would aggressively fight the cancer in hopes of beating the odds and would continue hosting *Jeopardy!* for as long as he was able, joking that his contract obligated him to do so for three more years. Trebek updated the situation in May 2019, stating that he was responding exceptionally well to treatment and that some of the tumors had shrunk to half their previously observed size; he credited the prayers and well-wishes of his fans for the better-than-usual results, and will undergo several more rounds of chemotherapy. Trebek finished that round of chemotherapy treatments in time to resume taping of the show in August 2019. Follow-up immunotherapy was ineffective, and Trebek resumed chemotherapy in September.

On October 4, 2019, in an interview with CTV's Chief Anchor and Senior Editor Lisa LaFlamme, Trebek said “I’m not afraid of dying,” and “I’ve lived a good life, a full life, and I’m nearing the end of that life … if it happens, why should I be afraid [of] that?” In the same interview, Trebek noted that sores in his mouth, a side effect from the chemotherapy, were interfering with his ability to speak, noting that "there will come a point when they (fans and producers) will no longer be able to say, ‘It’s okay.’" On November 11, 2019, during the Final Jeopardy! round, a player's response stated, "What is We ♥ you, Alex!", which caused Trebek to become emotional. Hours later, #WeLoveYouAlex was trending on Twitter. In a December 2019 interview with ABC News, Trebek stated that he would begin looking at experimental treatments and chemotherapies and that despite periods of severe pain and depression, he was still in good enough physical condition to handle construction projects. Trebek also stated that he had already prepared an on-air farewell statement before his cancer diagnosis.

In March 2020, Trebek announced he had survived one year of cancer treatment (noting that his prognosis to survive that long was only an 18% chance) and that, though the chemotherapy treatments were often worse than the cancer symptoms themselves, he was confident that he would survive another year, saying that ending treatment would be a "betrayal" to his family, supporters and to the God in whom he has faith. As a precautionary measure, *Jeopardy!* will tape episodes being taped in April 2020 with no studio audience, to protect Trebek from the ongoing 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic; Trebek, both because of his age and condition, is particularly at risk of death from the particular strain of coronavirus that is circulating.

## Philanthropy and activism

Trebek hosts the annual The Great Canadian Geography Challenge in Canada and previously hosted the National Geographic Bee in the United States. He hosted the National Geographic Bee until 2013.

Active with World Vision Canada, a charitable organization, he has travelled to many developing countries with World Vision projects, taping reports on the group's efforts on behalf of children around the world.

Trebek and the entire *Jeopardy!* crew became involved with the United Service Organizations in 1995 and have appeared on several military bases throughout the world, both in an attempt to find contestants and as a morale booster for the troops.

In 1998, Trebek donated 74 acres (30 hectares) of open land in the Hollywood Hills (worth over $2 million at the time) to the Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy.

The American Foundation for the Blind, in 2001, awarded Trebek one of the year's six Access Awards for his role in accommodating notable *Jeopardy!* champion Eddie Timanus.

In 2016, Trebek donated $5 million to the University of Ottawa to fund the Alex Trebek Forum for Dialogue, the objective of which is "to expose students to a wide range of diverse views, through speeches, public panels, events and lectures by University of Ottawa researchers, senior government officials and guests speakers from around the world." Trebek's gifts to the university, which at the time totaled $7.5 million, also fund a Distinguished Speaker Series, which has included a presentation by Nobel laureate Leymah Gbowee, introduced by Trebek. In 2017, Trebek funded the Alex Trebek Leadership Award at the University of Ottawa, an annual $10,000 award to a *summa cum laude* graduate who has also demonstrated community leadership.

In March 2020, Trebek donated $100,000 to Hope of the Valley Rescue Mission, a homeless shelter in Los Angeles.

## Awards and honors

 File:Alex Trebek (7269139314).jpg
In 1997 Alex Trebek was awarded the Honorary degree of Doctor of the University (D.Univ) from the University of Ottawa.

In addition to awards for *Jeopardy!*, Trebek has received a great deal of recognition. In March 2006, it was announced that he would receive a star on Canada's Walk of Fame in Toronto. He is the second game show host to be inducted (the first being Monty Hall of *Let's Make a Deal* and the third being Howie Mandel of *Deal or No Deal*). His star is located on King Street West near those of the Crazy Canucks and Eugene Levy.

 File:Alex Trebek Star on Walk of Fame.jpg
Trebek has been awarded six Outstanding Game Show Host Emmy Awards (1989, 1990, 2003, 2006, 2008, and 2019), and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame (located at 6501 Hollywood Boulevard, near those for Ann-Margret and Vincent Price).

On November 4, 2010, Trebek received the Royal Canadian Geographical Society's Gold Medal for his contribution to geographic education and the popular study of geography. Previous recipients of this award include the author and anthropologist Wade Davis (2009), Peter Gzowski (1997), and Mary May Simon (1998).

In 2011, it was announced that Trebek would be one of the recipients of the Lifetime Achievement Award at the Daytime Emmy Awards.

As of June 13, 2014, Trebek has held a Guinness World Record for "the most gameshow episodes hosted by the same presenter (same program)" for having hosted 6,829 episodes of *Jeopardy!*, overtaking previous record holder Bob Barker.
On May 4, 2015, Trebek's alma mater, the University of Ottawa, named its alumni hall in his honour, as a benefactor to the university.

In 2016, Alex Trebek was named the Honorary President of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society.

On June 30, 2017, he was named an Officer of the Order of Canada by then Governor General David Johnston for "his iconic achievements in television and for his promotion of learning, notably as a champion for geographical literacy."

On June 28, 2019, the Daughters of the American Revolution awarded the 2019 Americanism Award to Trebek.

## Television and film appearances

### Shows hosted

* 1963–1964: *Music Hop*
* 1964: *Vacation Time* – co-host
* 1966–1970: *CBC Championship Curling* – announcer
* 1966–1973: *Reach for the Top*
* 1969: *Barris & Company* – co-host/announcer (pilot)
* 1969: *Strategy*
* 1971: *Pick and Choose*
* 1972: *Outside/Inside*
* 1973: *TGIF* – announcer
* 1973: *The Wizard of Odds*
* 1974–1976, 1978–1980: *High Rollers* (NBC)
* 1976–1977: *Double Dare* (CBS)
* 1976–1980: *Stars on Ice* (CTV)
* 1977–1978: *The $128,000 Question*
* 1980–1981: *Wall $treet*
* 1981–1982: *Pitfall*
* 1981–1983: *Battlestars*
* 1983: *Malcolm* (pilot)
* 1983: *Starcade* (pilot)
* 1984–present: *Jeopardy!*
* 1985: *Lucky Numbers* (pilot)
* 1987: *VTV-Value Television* – co-host with Meredith MacRae
* 1987–1991: *Classic Concentration*
* 1989–2013: The National Geographic Bee national finals
* 1990: *Super Jeopardy!*
* 1991: *To Tell the Truth* (1990–1991) – from February to May 1991
* 1993: *The Red Badge of Courage*/*Heart of Courage* – Canadian-produced show highlighting brave individuals
* 1996–1998: The Pillsbury Bake-Off
* 1997: *Wheel of Fortune* – April Fools' Day episode (also a substitute host in August 1980)
* 1999: *Live from the Hollywood Bowl* – annual live broadcast
* 2017: *Game Changers* – host and executive producer
* 2020: *Jeopardy! The Greatest of All Time*

### Acting

* 1987: *Mama's Family* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!*
* 1988: *For Keeps* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!*
* 1988: *Rain Man* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!*
* 1990: *Cheers* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!* (episode 8.14 – "What Is... Cliff Clavin?")
* 1990: *Predator 2* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!* (voice)
* 1990: *The Earth Day Special* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!*
* 1991: *WrestleMania VII* – as himself, a ring announcer and interviewer
* 1992: *The Golden Girls* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!* (episode 7.16 – "Questions and Answers")
* 1992: *White Men Can't Jump* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!*
* 1993: *Short Cuts* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!*
* 1993: *Groundhog Day* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!* show #1656
* 1993: *The Larry Sanders Show* – as himself, the minister who marries Hank Kinsley (episode 2.15 – "Hank's Wedding")
* 1993: *Rugrats* – as Alan Quebec, the host of "*Super Stumpers*" (episode 2.37 – "Game Show Didi")
* 1995: *The Nanny* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!* (episode 3.2 – "Franny and the Professor")
* 1995: *Beverly Hills, 90210* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!*
* 1995: *Blossom* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!* (episode 5.14 – "Who's Not on First")
* 1995: *Jury Duty* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!*
* 1996: *The X-Files* – as a Man in Black who Agent Mulder thought looked "incredibly" like himself (episode: "Jose Chung's From Outer Space")
* 1996: *Seinfeld* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!* (episode 8.9 – "The Abstinence")
* 1996: *The Magic School Bus* – Announcer (voice) (episode 2.6 – "Shows and Tells")
* 1996: *Ellen's Energy Adventure* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!*
* 1997: *Ned and Stacey* - as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!*
* 1997: *The Simpsons* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!* in "Miracle on Evergreen Terrace" (Voice)
* 1998: *Baywatch* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!* (episode 9.8 – "Swept Away")
* 1998: *The Weird Al Show* – as himself, the Host of *Jeopardy!* (voice)
* 1998: *Mafia!* – himself, riding on a parade float
* 2000: *Finding Forrester* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!*
* 2000: *Charlie's Angels* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!*
* 2000: *Saturday Night Live* – himself
* 2000: *Arthur* – as Alex Lebek, the host of *Riddle Quest*
* 2000: *Pepper Ann* – as himself (2 episodes)
* 2002: *Saturday Night Live* – himself
* 2006: *Family Guy* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!* in "I Take Thee Quagmire" (voice)
* 2008: *The Bucket List* – as himself, the host of *Jeopardy!* (voice)
* 2010: *How I Met Your Mother* – himself in "False Positive"
* 2013: *How I Met Your Mother* – himself in "P.S. I Love You"
* 2013: *Delta Air Lines* – as himself, answering a Jeopardy-like question in the final segment of Delta's Holiday-themed safety video.
* 2014: *Hot in Cleveland* – as himself and Park Ranger Alex Trebek
* 2014: *Delta Air Lines* – as himself, seen raising hand after being asked if the passengers have any questions toward the end of a Delta safety video.
* 2014: *The Colbert Report* (series finale) – as himself, "the man who knows all the answers", in Santa's sleigh.
* 2015: *The Amazing Race Canada* – as himself/season 3 pit stop greeter
* 2018: *Orange Is the New Black* – as himself
* 2018: *RuPaul's Drag Race* – as himself

## References

1. ↑ Note: Some sources list birth name as Giorgi Suka-Alex Trebek, including "Alex Trebek". *TV Guide*. New York City: NTVB Media. Archived from the original on September 21, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150921125429/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/alex-trebek/bio/211344.
2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Ramos, Dino-Ray (October 31, 2018). "'Wheel of Fortune's Pat Sajak & Vanna White, 'Jeopardy!' Host Alex Trebek Renew Contracts Through 2022". Los Angeles, California: Penske Media Corporation. https://deadline.com/2018/10/pat-sajak-vanna-white-alex-trebek-wheel-of-fortune-jeopardy-renew-contracts-1202493329/.
3. ↑ "Alex Trebek Fast Facts". *CNN*. Atlanta, Georgia: Turner Broadcasting System. July 3, 2018. https://www.cnn.com/2016/06/08/us/alex-trebek-fast-facts/index.html.
4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Template:Cite interview
5. ↑ "Alex Trebek Biography: Game Show Host, Philanthropist (1940–)". *Biography.com*. FYI / A&E Networks). http://www.biography.com/people/alex-trebek-17119954.
6. ↑ D'Zurilla, Christie (June 24, 2012). "Alex Trebek, host of 'Jeopardy!,' resting after heart attack at 71", *Los Angeles Times*. "Trebeck turns 72 on July 22."
7. ↑ Template:Cite AV media
8. ↑ "Top 10: Things You Didn't Know About Alex Trebek, Starring Alex Trebek", *AskMen* (September 22, 2010).
9. ↑ Template:Cite AV media
10. ↑ One on One with Markus - Alex Trebek, *CBC Sudbury*, November 28, 2017
11. ↑ "This University of Ottawa alumnus is honoured for his outstanding TV career. Who is Alex Trebek?". University of Ottawa. June 17, 2011. Archived from the original on September 12, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110912091352/http://www.media.uottawa.ca/mediaroom/news-details\_2350.html.
12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 "Alex Trebek hosted so many CBC shows before Jeopardy!". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. June 17, 2011. https://www.cbc.ca/archives/alex-trebek-hosted-so-many-cbc-shows-before-jeopardy-1.4754826.
13. ↑ "CBC Championship Curling". http://www.tvarchive.ca/database/16529/cbc\_championship\_curling/details/.
14. ↑ Template:Cite book
15. ↑ Murray, Noel. "The Evolution of Alex Trebek". https://tv.avclub.com/the-evolution-of-alex-trebek-1798215578.
16. ↑ "CBC Archives", *CBC News*. Archived from the original on May 21, 2011.
17. ↑ Lowe, Lindsay. "Happy Birthday, Alex Trebek! 7 TV Shows He Has Hosted Besides Jeopardy!". AMG/Parade. https://parade.com/585275/lindsaylowe/happy-birthday-alex-trebek-7-tv-shows-he-has-hosted-besides-jeopardy/.
18. ↑ "Classic Concentration". http://buzzrplay.com/show/vintage/classic-concentration.
19. ↑ "To Tell The Truth (TV Series 1990–1991)-Cast". https://m.imdb.com/title/tt0285408/fullcredits/cast?ref\_=m\_ttfc\_2.
20. ↑ "The X-Files Jose Chung's 'From Outer Space'". https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0751147/. Retrieved 13 July 2019.
21. ↑ Template:Cite episode
22. ↑ Wasserman, Todd. "New DirecTV Ads Dish It Out". https://www.adweek.com/brand-marketing/new-directv-ads-dish-it-out-107154/. Retrieved 13 July 2019.
23. ↑ "Exclusive: Alex Trebek to Guest Star on How I Met Your Mother". TVGuide.com. https://www.tvguide.com/News/Exclusive-Alex-Trebek-1025741.aspx.
24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 Hot in Cleveland (season 5)
25. ↑ Guinness World Records (June 13, 2014). "'Jeopardy!' star Alex Trebek sets record for most game show episodes hosted", *Guinness World Records*.
26. ↑ Hillary Busis (December 19, 2014). "'The Colbert Report' wraps up with an immortal, star-studded finale", *Entertainment Weekly*.
27. ↑ Antonia Noori Farza (October 2, 2018). "Alex Trebek moderated a gubernatorial debate in Pennsylvania.".
28. ↑ "Trebek hounded for performance at Wolf-Wagner debate". https://www.yorkdispatch.com/story/news/local/2018/10/01/crowd-boos-trebek-wolf-wagner-debate/1492065002/.
29. ↑ "Alex Trebek gets booed at Pa. governor race debate". https://www.ydr.com/story/news/2018/10/01/alex-trebek-booed-pa-governor-debate/1494615002/.
30. ↑ "Alex Trebek Apologizes After Moderating Pennsylvania Governor Debate". October 4, 2018. https://www.thewrap.com/alex-trebek-apologizes-moderator-pennsylvania-governor-debate-jeopardy/.
31. ↑ "Strahan Interviews Trebek". January 2, 2020. https://www.abccolumbia.com/2020/01/02/alex-trebek-and-wife-open-up-about-cancer-battle.
32. ↑ "Three biggest 'Jeopardy!' winners to compete in 'Greatest of All Time' prime-time event" (in en). https://ew.com/tv/2019/11/18/jeopardy-highest-winners-greatest-of-all-time-game/.
33. ↑ Template:Cite magazine
34. ↑ "Host of ABC's New Super Jeopardy!, Newlywed Alex Trebek Got the Answer Right With, "Will You Marry Me?"", *People* (July 30, 1990).
35. ↑ "J! Archive – Show #5365, aired Friday, December 28, 2007 – Contestant interveiew". December 28, 2007. Archived from the original on January 1, 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20080101054729/http://www.j-archive.com/showgame.php?game\_id=2252. "I'm sure there were as many heartwarming stories as there were wacky adventures associated with the carrying of the torch. I carried it in Florida."
36. ↑ 36.0 36.1 "Alex Trebek Biography". Monstersandcritics.com. Archived from the original on December 11, 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20081211074750/http://www.monstersandcritics.com/people/archive/peoplearchive.php/Alex\_Trebek/biography/.
37. ↑ "Jeopardy Top Ten Memorable Moments – Best Jeopardy Moments". Gameshows.about.com. March 16, 2007. http://gameshows.about.com/od/jeopardy/tp/jeopardy\_memorable\_moments.htm.
38. ↑ "Alex Trebek Brings His Mustache Back: See theJeopardy! Host's New (Old) Look". *People Magazine*. New York City: Time Inc.. September 9, 2014. http://stylenews.peoplestylewatch.com/2014/09/09/alex-trebek-mustache-photos-jeopardy/.
39. ↑ "Alex Trebek shaves mustache again after Jeopardy! fan vote". *WTHR*. Dispatch Broadcast Group. September 13, 2014. http://www.wthr.com/story/26773079/2014/10/13/alex-trebek-shaves-mustache-again-after-jeopardy-fan-vote.
40. ↑ "'Jeopardy!' host Alex Trebek's beard is gone. Long live the mustache – TribLIVE". https://triblive.com/aande/movies/14096064-74/jeopardy-host-alex-trebeks-beard-is-gone-long-live-the-mustache.
41. ↑ ‘Jeopardy!’ Host Trebek in Car Crash, *apnews.com/Associated Press*, January 31, 2004
42. ↑ Phillips, Laurie (January 31, 2004). "'Jeopardy' host Alex Trebek wrecks pickup in North County", McClatchy.
43. ↑ "J! Archive - Show #5012, aired Tuesday, May 30, 2006 - Contestant interview". May 30, 2006. http://www.j-archive.com/showgame.php?game\_id=984. Retrieved December 29, 2006. "I got you beat. When I fell asleep at the wheel, my pickup flew 45 feet."
44. ↑ "'Jeopardy!' host Trebek in car crash", Associated Press (January 31, 2004). Retrieved on December 29, 2006. Archived from the original on March 22, 2007.
45. ↑ "'Jeopardy!' host hopes to return Tuesday", Associated Press (February 2, 2004). Retrieved on December 29, 2006. Archived from the original on November 29, 2006.  See also Template:Dead link.
46. ↑ "Rebas Gold Horse Pedigree". *pedigreequery.com*. http://www.pedigreequery.com/rebas+gold.
47. ↑ From The Horse's Mouth Thoroughbred Info. Retrieved on November 9, 2016.
48. ↑ Marchese, David (November 12, 2018). "In Conversation: Alex Trebek". *Vulture.com*. New York City: New York Media. https://www.vulture.com/2018/11/alex-trebek-jeopardy-in-conversation.html. "I'm an independent. I'm not ultraconservative. I'm not ultraliberal either. I told Sean Hannity once: "I'm a social liberal and a fiscal conservative. I want to help people, but I'm not necessarily eager to pay for it.""
49. ↑ Hampton, Rachelle (March 4, 2020). "*Jeopardy!* Host Alex Trebek Shares One-Year Update on His Pancreatic Cancer Diagnosis". *Slate*. https://slate.com/culture/2020/03/jeopardy-alex-trebek-pancreatic-cancer-update-video.html. Retrieved March 4, 2020.
50. ↑ Micek, John. "Jeopardy's Alex Trebek went on weird riff about Catholic boyhood. It was a strange moment from a very strange Pennsylvania governor debate". Penn-Live Patriot News. https://www.pennlive.com/politics/2018/10/jeopardy\_host\_alex\_trebek\_went.html. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
51. ↑ "Jeopardy! official web site Alex Trebek announcement". December 11, 2007. Archived from the original on December 13, 2007. https://web.archive.org/web/20071213160422/http://jeopardy.com/announcementalextrebek20071211.php.
52. ↑ Jablon, Robert (December 11, 2007). "Trebek Hospitalized With Heart Attack", Associated Press. Archived from the original on December 13, 2007.
53. ↑ Template:Cite episode
54. ↑ "Lucinda Moyers, Alex Trebek's Burglar, Won't Face Three Strikes", Associated Press (December 6, 2011). Archived from the original on July 12, 2012.
55. ↑ Budman, Scott (July 27, 2011). "Trebek: "I Left My Cash in San Francisco" Famous host talks robbery at Google".
56. ↑ "'Jeopardy!' host Alex Trebek hospitalized with mild heart attack", *The Washington Post* (June 24, 2012).
57. ↑ Yahr, Emily (July 24, 2012). "Alex Trebek back on 'Jeopardy!' set after recovering from heart attack", *The Washington Post*.
58. ↑ "Trebek Fall". https://twitter.com/Jeopardy/status/949061643232686086.
59. ↑ "'Jeopardy!' on hiatus while Alex Trebek recovers from brain surgery", Reuters, *Fox News* (4 January 2018).
60. ↑ "An Update from Alex". https://www.jeopardy.com/jbuzz/news/an-update-from-alex.
61. ↑ "Alex Trebek says there's a 50/50 chance he'll retire from 'Jeopardy'". *Newsday*. 31 July 2018. https://www.newsday.com/entertainment/tv/alex-trebek-jeopardy-retiring-1.20222110.
62. ↑ "'I'm going to fight this': Jeopardy host Alex Trebek announces Stage 4 cancer". March 6, 2019. https://www.cbc.ca/news/entertainment/jeopardy-alex-trebek-pancreatic-cancer-1.5045984.
63. ↑ Atad, Corey (October 30, 2019). "Alex Trebek raises awareness for pancreatic cancer symptoms with PSA". *ET Canada*. https://etcanada.com/news/532160/alex-trebek-raises-awareness-for-pancreatic-cancer-symptoms-with-psa1/.
64. ↑ Breen, Kerri (March 6, 2019). "Jeopardy host Alex Trebek says he has pancreatic cancer".
65. ↑ Telling, Gillian (May 29, 2019). "Alex Trebek Reveals Some of His Tumors Have Shrunk by 50 Percent: ‘It’s Kind of Mind-Boggling’". *People*. https://people.com/health/alex-trebek-pancreatic-cancer-near-remission/. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
66. ↑ "Alex Trebek shares ‘mind-boggling’ pancreatic cancer update". https://www.cnbc.com/2019/05/29/alex-trebek-shares-mind-boggling-pancreatic-cancer-update.html. Retrieved 14 June 2019.
67. ↑ Stelter, Brian (August 29, 2019). "Alex Trebek is done with chemotherapy and back at work on 'Jeopardy!'". https://www.msn.com/en-us/tv/news/alex-trebek-is-done-with-chemotherapy-and-back-at-work-on-jeopardy/ar-AAGvVkD.
68. ↑ An Update from Alex | JEOPARDY! - Official *Jeopardy*! YouTube Channel
69. ↑ Rodriguez, Jeremiah; O'Brien, Cillian. "Alex Trebek tells Lisa LaFlamme 'I'm not afraid of dying'". CTV News. https://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/alex-trebek-tells-lisa-laflamme-i-m-not-afraid-of-dying-1.4625438. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
70. ↑ Proctor, Stephen (November 11, 2019). "Alex Trebek gets choked up following 'Jeopardy!' contestant's answer" (in en-US). https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/alex-trebek-gets-choked-up-following-jeopardy-contestants-answer-050217914.html.
71. ↑ 71.0 71.1 "'Jeopardy!' host Alex Trebek on outpouring of support for cancer battle: 'My gosh, it makes me feel so good'". *ABC News*. December 30, 2019. https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/jeopardy-host-alex-trebek-outpouring-support-cancer-battle/story?id=67765903.
72. ↑ D’Zurilla, Christie (March 4, 2020). "‘Jeopardy!’ host Alex Trebek defies the odds, celebrates surviving a year with cancer". https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/tv/story/2020-03-04/alex-trebek-pancreatic-cancer-one-year-survival.
73. ↑ Perez, Lexy (March 9, 2020). "'Jeopardy' and 'Wheel of Fortune' to Film Without Live Audience Amid Coronavirus Fears". *The Hollywood Reporter*. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/jeopardy-wheel-fortune-film-live-audience-coronavirus-fears-1283458.
74. ↑ World Vision's website says Trebek has been a sponsor of the charity since the early 1980s ("Bid on the Jeopardy set!" Template:Webarchive, World Vision website, 2002). His travels publicizing the charity's work include trips to Zambia ("Alex Trebek to Visit Zambia with World Vision" Template:Webarchive World Vision website, June 21, 2007) and Uganda ("Celebrities Supporting World Vision" Template:Webarchive, World Vision Canada website). World Vision's website says that Trebek "been regularly involved with World Vision and is often seen on the organization's television shows" (World Vision Canada website, *ibid*)
75. ↑ Template:Cite press release
76. ↑ "Alex Trebek Gives 74 Acres of Open Land to Conservancy", *Los Angeles Times* (January 14, 1998).
77. ↑ "American Foundation for the Blind Presents 2001 Access Awards" (in en). American Foundation for the Blind. February 2001. http://www.afb.org/info/american-foundation-for-the-blind-presents-2001-access-awards/5.
78. ↑ 78.0 78.1 Eggertson, Laura. "Alex Trebek gift supports big thinking". Retrieved on December 12, 2016. "Trebek credits the influence of his wife Jean on his approach to philanthropy. As quoted by Eggertson, "She has taught me the value of looking outside of yourself in a charitable way, helping others either financially or personally – and never expecting anything in return.""
79. ↑ Haggart, Kelly (August 3, 2017). "Education grad receives Alex Trebek leadership award", University of Ottawa. Retrieved on December 2, 2017.
80. ↑ https://www.cbsnews.com/news/jeopardy-host-alex-trebek-donates-100k-to-a-los-angeles-homeless-shelter/
81. ↑ https://www.uottawa.ca/president/people/trebek-alex
82. ↑ "Alex Trebek". Canada's Walk of Fame. Archived from the original on 3 August 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20080803213522/http://www.canadaswalkoffame.com/inductee/alex-trebek.
83. ↑ "Bios – Alex Trebek". jeopardy.com. http://www.jeopardy.com/showguide/bios/alextrebek/.
84. ↑ "Alex Trebek – Awards". https://m.imdb.com/name/nm0871618/awards.
85. ↑ Template:Cite magazine
86. ↑ "2010 Royal Canadian Geographical Society Gold Medal". rcgs.org. Archived from the original on May 27, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110527205844/http://www.rcgs.org/awards/gold\_medal/winner\_gold2010.asp.
87. ↑ "All winners of The Royal Canadian Geographical Society Gold Medal". rcgs.org. http://www.rcgs.org/awards/gold\_medal/previous\_winners.asp.
88. ↑ "Daytime Emmy Awards honor Pat Sajak, Alex Trebek", CBS News (June 20, 2011).
89. ↑ Template:Cite magazine
90. ↑ "Jeopardy! star Alex Trebek sets record for most game show episodes hosted", Guinness World Records (June 13, 2014).
91. ↑ Kennedy, John R.. "'Jeopardy' host Alex Trebek awarded Guinness World Record" (in en).
92. ↑ Loop, Emma (May 5, 2015). "Jeopardy! host Alex Trebek has building at the University of Ottawa named in his honour". *Ottawa Citizen*. https://ottawacitizen.com/news/local-news/jeopardy-host-alex-trebek-has-building-at-the-university-of-ottawa-named-in-his-honour.
93. ↑ http://www.rcgs.org/about/honorary/honorary-president.asp
94. ↑ "Governor General Announces 99 New Appointments to the Order of Canada". Governor General of Canada. June 30, 2017. Archived from the original on June 30, 2017. https://archive.is/20170630151106/http://www.gg.ca/document.aspx?id=16917&lan=eng.
95. ↑ Template:Citation
96. ↑ "128th Continental Congress Daughters of the American Revolution Convene in Washington, D.C." (in en). 2019-06-24. https://www.dar.org/national-society/media-center/news-releases/128th-continental-congress-daughters-american-revolution.
97. ↑ Template:Cite magazine

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