recursal/Fanatic-Fandom huggingface dataset:
Steve

**Steve** is Arnold's adoptive brother, who wears Josh's frog onesie at the party, to Josh's distaste. He is portrayed by Nick Cody.

## Biography

### Series 2

Steve attends Josh and Tom's party, where he wears Josh's onesie in the spa.

### Series 3

He makes a croquembouche for Arnold's birthday (he makes the cake every year) and says that he knew Arnold is gay as he used to delete his porn off the computer.

## Family/Relationships

* **Bruce** (father)
* **Donna** (mother)
* **Arnold** (brother)

## Appearances

* **S2, E02:** "Ham"
* **S3, E03:** "Croquembouche"
Marilyn

**Marilyn** is a character on *Please Like Me*. She is Arnold's psychiatrist, portrayed by Roz Hammond.

## Biography

### Background

Marilyn helps Arnold with his anxiety disorder as his personal psychiatrist.

### Series 2

Marilyn is somewhat uneasy about Arnold going out with Josh, and tries to intervene when Josh's mum and dad start arguing in public. She later helps Arnold sign back into the psychiatric hospital after two horrendous dates with Josh.

## Appearances

* **S2, E09:** "Skinny Latte"
* **S2, E10:** "Margherita"
Arnold

**Arnold** is a main character featured on *Please Like Me*. He is portrayed by Keegan Joyce.

## Biography

### Background

Arnold lives with his adopted family. However, due to suffering from an anxiety disorder, Arnold admits himself into a psychiatric hospital, which is supposedly easier than telling his parents that he is fine.

### Series 2

Arnold meets Josh at a party, introduced as Steve's brother. Arnold stays inside and sits under the table with John, when he and Josh chat about Arnold being adopted and anxious. They meet again at the psychiatric hospital where Josh's mum Rose also lives and go on two dates, although both end in disaster.

### Series 3

Following multiple dates, Arnold and Josh have sex. Afterwards, however, Arnold doesn't contact Josh for a while. One night, he arrives at Josh's house drunk and tells Josh he loves him. Some time later, Josh says he loves Arnold, but Arnold can't bring himself to say "I love you" back because he doesn't know if he truly does. Josh, distraught, asks Arnold to leave. Arnold later apologizes in a manner similar to this scene of *Love Actually*.

## Family/Relationships

* **Bruce** (father)
* **Donna** (mother)
* **Steve** (brother)
* **Josh** (ex-boyfriend)

## Trivia

* Arnold has many music skills. He sings very well, plays guitar, and potatentially plays piano. Arnold was also in the choir at school.
* Arnold is good at maths and also enjoys it. He went on a maths camp in "Puff Pastry Pizza". In "Champagne" he was able to calculate quickly. According to Josh he is "book smart".
* He is a vegetarian.
* He used to really like butterflies and the colour pink.
* Just like Josh, Arnold was also bullied at school.

## Appearances

* **S2, E02:** "Ham"
* **S2, E03:** "Parmigiana"
* **S2, E04:** "Gang Keow Wan"
* **S2, E05:** "Sausage Sizzle"
* **S2, E06:** "Lapin A La Cocotte"
* **S2, E08:** "Truffled Mac & Cheese"
* **S2, E09:** "Skinny Latte"
* **S2, E10:** "Margherita"

* **S3, E01:** "Eggplant"
* **S3, E02:** "Simple Carbohydrates"
Hannah

**Hannah** is a main character featured on *Please Like Me*. She is portrayed by Hannah Gadsby.

## Biography

### Background

Sometime in her past, Hannah was raped, which possibly either started or contributed to her depression. Hannah ends up admitting into a mental home for her own safety after she has a breakdown in the supermarket.

### Series 2

Hannah meets Rose and Ginger, and they all sit at their own designated table for depressed and bipolar patients, swapping sad virginity-loss stories over chocolates. Throughout their duration at the psychiatric home and trip to the zoo, Hannah and Rose come to the realisation that conversation doesn't really flow between them. Despite this, Hannah and Rose get along and eventually leave the psychiatric home, moving in together.

### Series 3

When Rose gets bored, Hannah agrees to take her to a lesbian bar where Hannah gets incredibly drunk. Rose loses sight of Hannah until she finally finds her making out with a random woman. In order to trust herself more, Hannah owns an orchid which she names "Michael", but is discouraged when Rose also buys an orchid.

## Trivia

* Hannah claims her breakdown at the supermarket was because she didn't know what tuna to buy.
Whether or not she was being facetious remains to be seen.

## Appearances

* **S2, E02:** "Ham"
* **S2, E03:** "Parmigiana"
* **S2, E04:** "Gang Keow Wan"
* **S2, E05:** "Sausage Sizzle"
* **S2, E06:** "Lapin A La Cocotte"
* **S2, E08:** "Truffled Mac & Cheese"
* **S2, E09:** "Skinny Latte"
* **S2, E10:** "Margherita"

* **S3, E01:** "Eggplant"
* **S3, E02:** "Simple Carbohydrates"
* **S3, E03:** "Croquembouche"
* **S3, E05:** "Coq Au Vin"
* **S3, E06:** "Pancakes With Faces"
* **S3, E07:** "Puff Pastry Pizza"
* **S3, E08:** "Amoxicillin"
* **S3, E09:** "Champagne"
* **S3, E10:** "Christmas Trifle"
Tom

**Tom** is a main character featured on *Please Like Me*. He is Josh's best friend, and his room-mate. He is portrayed by Thomas Ward.

## Biography

### Background

When he was a child, Tom once stripped naked in a friend's backyard, causing his friend's mum to warn Tom that a magpie might mistaken Tom's penis for a worm and eat it. Years later, Tom eventually went out with a girl named Niamh. He tried to break up with Niamh on one occasion, but refrained from doing so because Niamh's turtle had just died. Niamh allegedly contracted chlamydia after being with Tom.

### Series 1

At work, Tom is interrupted from looking at giraffes on his computer to tell Josh that he plans on breaking up with Niamh. That night, Tom and Josh have Niamh and Geoffrey over for dinner, although Tom ends up staying with Niamh after they have very loud sex. However, when Niamh accuses him of giving her chlamydia, Tom breaks up with her. Almost immediately, Tom ends up hooking up with Claire, although their relationship doesn't last long.

### Series 2

After a somewhat messed-up love triangle between Niamh and a high school student named Jenny who Tom meets at a party, Tom feels conflicted when Claire returns from Germany.

### Series 3

After taking ecstasy pills, Tom meets Ella before subsequently breaking his arm and requiring a cast.

## Trivia

* Tom has an interest in giraffes, and often researches them on the Internet.
* He also seems to be skilled at computer graphic art, although Tom tends to use these skills to create vulgar illustrations of Josh.

## Appearances

* **S1, E01:** "Rhubarb and Custard"
* **S1, E02:** "French Toast"
* **S1, E03:** "Portuguese Custard Tarts"
* **S1, E04:** "All You Can Eat"
* **S1, E05:** "Spanish Eggs"
* **S1, E06:** "Horrible Sandwiches"

* **S2, E01:** "Milk"
* **S2, E02:** "Ham"
* **S2, E03:** "Parmigiana"
* **S2, E04:** "Gang Keow Wan"
* **S2, E05:** "Sausage Sizzle"
* **S2, E06:** "Lapin A La Cocotte"
* **S2, E08:** "Truffled Mac & Cheese"
* **S2, E09:** "Skinny Latte"
* **S2, E10:** "Margherita"

* **S3, E01:** "Eggplant"
* **S3, E02:** "Simple Carbohydrates"
* **S3, E03:** "Croquembouche"
* **S3, E04:** "Natural Spring Water"
* **S3, E05:** "Coq Au Vin"
* **S3, E06:** "Pancakes With Faces"
* **S3, E07:** "Puff Pastry Pizza"
* **S3, E08:** "Amoxicillin"
* **S3, E09:** "Champagne"
* **S3, E10:** "Christmas Trifle"
Peg

**Aunty Peg** is a character on *Please Like Me*. Despite being a regular churchgoer with strict beliefs, Peg has a decidedly soft spot for her family, Rose and Josh. She is portrayed by Judi Farr.

## Biography

### Background

Peg has a reputation as being heavily religious, as well as homophobic, and Rose expresses distaste at the thought of having to live with her aunt.

### Series 1

Peg stays with Rose while Josh is gone. She also inquires about the size of Josh's testicles, suggesting he may have Klinefelter syndrome. Peg later blackmails Josh into going to church with Rose after she catches Josh kissing Geoffrey. However, at church, Peg defends Josh's homosexuality. When someone reports her driving, Peg does a driving test to prove she is still capable. When Peg dies, her funeral is held on Josh's 21st birthday.

## Family/Relationships

* **Walter** (husband)
* **Rose** (niece)
* **Josh** (great-nephew)

## Trivia

* Peg's real name is Margaret, which is revealed during her funeral.
* By the time of her death, Peg begins to doubt her religious beliefs.

## Appearances

* **S1, E02:** "French Toast"
* **S1, E03:** "Portuguese Custard Tarts"
* **S1, E04:** "All You Can Eat"
* **S1, E05:** "Spanish Eggs"
Patrick

**Patrick** is a character featured on *Please Like Me*. He is portrayed by Charles Cottier.

## Biography

### Background

Patrick moves in with Josh and Tom sometime after becoming acquainted with them.

Josh finds himself attracted to Patrick, although when Patrick does not reciprocate Josh's feelings towards him, Josh is upset about it and Patrick eventually moves out.

## Appearances

* **S2, E01:** "Milk"
* **S2, E02:** "Ham"
* **S2, E03:** "Parmigiana"
* **S2, E04:** "Gang Keow Wan"
* **S2, E05:** "Sausage Sizzle"
* **S2, E06:** "Lapin A La Cocotte"
* **S2, E08:** "Truffled Mac & Cheese"
* **S2, E10:** "Margherita"
Colombia

**Colombia**, oficialmente República de Colombia, es un país situado en la región noroccidental de América del Sur. Está constituido en un estado unitario, social y democrático de derecho cuya forma de gobierno es presidencialista. Esta república está organizada políticamente en 32 departamentos descentralizados y el Distrito capital de Bogotá, sede del gobierno nacional.

Es la tercera nación del mundo con mayor cantidad de hispanohablantes. Colombia posee una población multicultural, en regiones y etnias. Su población es, en su mayoría, resultado del mestizaje entre europeos, indígenas y africanos, con minorías de indígenas y afrodescendientes. En el Caribe colombiano hay una cantidad importante de descendientes del Medio Oriente. El producto interno bruto de paridad de poder adquisitivo de Colombia ocupa el cuarto puesto en América Latina y el puesto 28 a nivel mundial. El PIB nominal colombiano es el cuarto más grande de América Latina y ocupa el puesto 29 a nivel mundial.
Niamh

**Niamh** is a character featured on *Please Like Me*. She is Tom's attention-seeking and insecure ex-girlfriend, and is portrayed by Nikita Leigh-Pritchard.

## Biography

### Background

Niamh once owned a turtle, although it eventually died. Although the occasion was tragic, the death of Niamh's turtle stopped her boyfriend Tom from trying to break up with her. She allegedly got chlamydia sometime after being with Tom, and blames it on him.

### Series 1

After being excluded from her poetry group for reasons involving racism, Niamh comes to dinner at Tom and Josh's house. Niamh proceeds to have a go at everyone present, including Geoffrey who she has just met, although the evening ends with Niamh and Tom having loud sex. However, when Niamh accuses Tom of giving her chlamydia in the past, he breaks up with her. She tries to get him back by claiming she is pregnant, but Tom learns the truth. Niamh attends Peg's funeral, although nobody invited her and Rose suggests that she leaves.

### Series 2

Niamh becomes part of a hectic love-triangle with Tom and his girlfriend Jenny, and eventually decides she doesn't want to be apart of it anymore. Tom tries to continue his friends-with-benefit arrangement with Niamh, although she rebuffs him.

## Appearances

* **S1, E01:** "Rhubarb and Custard"
* **S1, E02:** "French Toast"
* **S1, E03:** "Portuguese Custard Tarts"
* **S1, E04:** "All You Can Eat"
* **S1, E05:** "Spanish Eggs"
* **S1, E06:** "Horrible Sandwiches"

* **S2, E01:** "Milk"
* **S2, E04:** "Gang Keow Wan"
* **S2, E10:** "Margherita"
Mae

**Mae** is a main character featured on *Please Like Me*. She is Alan's girlfriend and the mother of his child, Grace. Mae is portrayed by Renee Lim.

## Biography

### Background

Originally from Thailand, Mae meets Alan while on a plane. Now living in Australia, Mae is in a relationship with Alan, although Alan is reluctant about his ex-wife Rose meeting Mae.

### Series 1

Mae stays in the car for several hours while Alan is at the hospital after Rose tries to commit suicide. Later, she becomes furious at Alan when he keeps obsessing over Rose, and threatens to move back to Thailand. Mae finally meets Rose at Aunty Peg's funeral, and Mae likes her, despite Rose pronouncing her name "Mee".

### Series 2

When Mae gives birth to Grace, she and Alan have Josh babysit her. However, when Grace's poo becomes purple, Mae and Alan freak out - only to realise that it is because Grace had eaten beetroot. During a hot-air balloon trip, Alan proposes to Mae, but Mae tells him that she has no intentions of getting married.

### Series 3

Mae reveals to Alan over dinner that, while she was pregnant, she had a brief fling with a guy who had a pregnancy fetish.

## Family/Relationships

* **Mother** (in Thailand)
* **Father** (in Thailand)
* **Alan** (partner)
* **Grace** (daughter)

## Trivia

* Mae comes from a wealthy family and speaks six different languages, including English and Thai, shattering the stereotypes regarding Asian women marrying older Caucasian men.

## Appearances

* **S1, E01:** "Rhubarb and Custard"
* **S1, E02:** "French Toast"
* **S1, E03:** "Portuguese Custard Tarts"
* **S1, E04:** "All You Can Eat"
* **S1, E06:** "Horrible Sandwiches"

* **S2, E01:** "Milk"
* **S2, E03:** "Parmigiana"
* **S2, E06:** "Lapin a La Cocotte"
* **S2, E08:** "Truffled Mac and Cheese"
* **S2, E09:** "Skinny Latte"
* **S2, E10:** "Margherita"

* **S3, E01:** "Eggplant"
* **S3, E02:** "Simple Carbohydrates"
Ginger

**Ginger María Rodriguez** is a character on *Please Like Me*. She is one of the bipolar patients at Rose's mental home, portrayed by Denise Drysdale.

## Biography

### Background

Ginger wanted to save her virginity until she got married. However, her boyfriend at the time got angry at this and broke up with her. In retaliation, Ginger attended a party and slept with her ex's best friend - whom she hated. According to Ginger, the man who took her virginity also happened to be fat. Ginger also claims she was raped on her first time, although this is most definitely a lie. Due to having bipolar disorder, Ginger is admitted into a mental home.

### Series 2

Rose first meets Ginger when she walks into the bathroom and sees Ginger trying to hang herself with the hairdryer. Later, Ginger, Rose, Hannah and Rose's son Josh exchange embarrassing virginity-loss stories to decide who gets the last chocolate. Josh thinks Hannah should have the chocolate, but Ginger eats it anyway. When everyone goes to the zoo, Ginger stays behind so she can be alone. However, when everyone comes back, they find out that Ginger has killed herself and left Rose a goodbye letter: "Rose, you fat bitch. Thanks
for keeping me company. Take care of yourself, Ginger." After reading it, Rose burns it, letting go of her grief.

## Trivia

* Ginger is apparently a sex-addict, although it is questionable how honest a statement this is.

## Appearances

* **S2, E02:** "Ham"
* **S2, E03:** "Parmigiana"
* **S2, E04:** "Gang Keow Wan"
* **S2, E05:** "Sausage Sizzle"
* **S2, E06:** "Lapin A La Cocotte"
Habilidades de lucha

*Este artículo es un esbozo. Puede ayudar en Gravity Rush Wiki expandiéndolo*.
**Habilidades de lucha**:

* Estilo normal
	+ Gran ataque combinado: aumenta el número de ataques encadenados en un combo hasta 5.
	+ Ráfaga de patadas: Pulsa cuadrado + x a la vez para iniciar un ataque en caída.
	+ Gran ataque combinado: Aumenta el número de ataques encadenados en un combo hasta 6.
	+ Gran ataque combinado: Aumenta el número de ataques encadenados en un combo hasta 7.
	+ Gran ataque combinado: Aumenta el número de ataques encadenados en un combo hasta 8.
	+ Gran ataque combinado: Aumenta el número de ataques encadenados en un combo hasta 10.
	+ Gran ataque combinado: Aumenta el número de ataques encadenados en un combo hasta 11.
	+ Ondas de choque: Se lanza una onda de choque al terminar un ataque combinado.
Donna

**Donna** is a character on *Please Like Me*. She is portrayed by Gina Riley.

## Biography

### Background

Donna and her husband Bruce adopt Arnold and raise him as their son. Despite Bruce not knowing that Arnold is gay, Donna claims to have read through his journals.

### Series 3

At Arnold's small birthday party, Donna tries to make some sort of conversation with Hannah, who is unhelpful. She also helps Josh when he tries on her wedding ring and it gets stuck on his finger. When Arnold comes out to his parents, Donna is very accepting, although Bruce reacts violently and slaps Steve's croquembouche off the table, prompting Donna to reprimand her husband; "For fuck's sake, Bruce! Why'd you have to go and slap his bloody croquembouche?!" When Bruce storms off and suggests Arnold isn't present when he gets back, Donna gives Arnold some money to go and shower himself in "dick and glitter", encouraging him to be as gay as he likes.

## Family/Relationships

* **Bruce** (husband)
* **Steve** (son)
* **Arnold** (son)
Please Like Me Wiki

Hello! Welcome to **Please Like Me Wiki**, an online encyclopedia about everything to do with *Please Like Me*, a show created and co-written by Josh Thomas and Thomas Ward. This wikia is user-contributed so feel free to help, edit or comment whenever you can!

## Main Characters

**Josh****Claire****Tom****Alan****Rose****Mae****Hannah****Arnold****Ella**
Abel Pacheco de la Espriella/Asia

Emperadores japoneses **Akihito** (Ex Emperador de Japón)

Primeros Ministros de Japón **Junichiro Koizumi** (Ex Primer Ministro de Japón)

## Fuentes

1. ↑ El emperador de Japón Akihito (de espaldas) saluda al presidente costarricense Abel Pacheco (izquierda) y la primera dama Leila Rodríguez. Observan detrás el mandatario guatemalteco Oscar Berger y su esposa Wendy. AP/LA NACIÓN
2. ↑ La reunión cumbre fue breve pero intensa, según se desprende de un comunicado final de nueve páginas llamado la Declaración de Tokio y que además de Koizumi firmaron los presidentes de Costa Rica, Abel Pacheco. EFE
Ella

**Ella** is a main character featured on *Please Like Me*. She is portrayed by Emily Barclay.

## Biography

### Series 3

Ella meets Tom, as well as his friends Josh and Arnold, at a club and they go for a run where Tom falls over and has to be taken to hospital. Ella kisses Tom, but regrets it since she has a boyfriend who doesn't like it when Ella leaves the house, although they break up.

## Appearances

* **S3, E04:** "Natural Spring Water"
* **S3, E05:** "Coq Au Vin"
Claire

**Claire** is a main character featured on *Please Like Me*. She is Josh's ex-girlfriend, portrayed by Caitlin Stasey.

## Biography

### Background

Claire enters a relationship with Josh. According to Josh, Claire's attractiveness came with puberty, and claims she was rather mediocre-looking in her adolescence.

### Series 1

She breaks up with Josh due to them drifting, as well as Josh being "probably gay". Despite them breaking up, however, Claire and Josh remain friends and Claire is present at the hospital to comfort Josh following his mum's suicide attempt. When Tom breaks up with Niamh, Claire and Tom hook up almost immediately.

### Series 2

After returning to Australia from Germany, Claire is brought up to speed on current events by Josh and Tom, who pick her up from the airport. That night, she gets drunk at Jenny's play and later points out that her pad "wings" were visible. Claire and Tom eventually talk about their previous relationship, and Claire's brutal honesty saddens Tom.

### Series 3

Claire reveals to Josh that she is pregnant, and asks him to be with her when she goes to have an abortion. Josh accompanies her to the abortion clinic.

## Trivia

* Claire's professional endeavours seem to be invested in the environment, which is what she set out to do throughout her duration in Germany.

## Appearances

* **S1, E01:** "Rhubarb and Custard"
* **S1, E02:** "French Toast"
* **S1, E03:** "Portuguese Custard Tarts"
* **S1, E04:** "All You Can Eat"
* **S1, E05:** "Spanish Eggs"
* **S1, E06:** "Horrible Sandwiches"

* **S2, E04:** "Gang Keow Wan"
* **S2, E05:** "Sausage Sizzle"
* **S2, E06:** "Lapin A La Cocotte"
* **S2, E08:** "Truffled Mac & Cheese"

* **S3, E01:** "Eggplant"
* **S3, E04:** "Simple Carbohydrates"
* **S3, E05:** "Coq Au Vin"
* **S3, E06:** "Pancakes with Faces"
* **S3, E07:** "Puff Pastry Pizza"
* **S3, E08:** "Amoxicillin"
* **S3, E09:** "Champagne"
* **S3, E10:** "Christmas Trifle"
Geoffrey

**Geoffrey** is a character featured on *Please Like Me*. He is Tom's friend from work, through which he becomes acquainted with Josh, later becoming his first boyfriend. He is portrayed by Wade Briggs.

## Biography

### Background

When he was a child, Geoffrey had a pet magpie that would eat the family's leftovers.

### Series 1

After finding out that his dad has been arrested, Geoffrey subsequently meets Tom's friend Josh, who cheers him up with Pop Rocks. Geoffrey goes to Josh and Tom's house that night for dinner, and he ends up staying overnight and sleeping in Josh's bed, resulting in the pair of them making out. Later, Geoffrey and Josh go on a date, although things go awry when Geoffrey doesn't want to eat and Josh doesn't want anything to go up his bum. After Geoffrey meets Alan, they get along, even when Geoffrey forcibly outs Josh to him. He takes Josh to a football game, but Josh decides to break up with him for good. Geoffrey later attends Aunty Peg's funeral.

### Series 2

Geoffrey and Josh go on a date, although things end poorly since Geoffrey's dad had recently passed away.

## Family/Relationships

* **Father** (deceased)
* **Josh** (ex-boyfriend)

## Trivia

* Personality-wise, Geoffrey is similar to Josh's dad Alan and they get along quite well. This could be due to Geoffrey's own father possibly not being as fatherly as he should have been (i.e. getting arrested etc.)
* Geoffrey is considered to be much more attractive than Josh, even by the latter's own family, which surprises people when they learned that Josh and Geoffrey were in a relationship.
* Because of his father's alcoholism, Geoffrey doesn't drink alcohol.

## Appearances

* **S1, E01:** "Rhubarb and Custard"
* **S1, E02:** "French Toast"
* **S1, E03:** "Portuguese Custard Tarts"
* **S1, E04:** "All You Can Eat"
* **S1, E05:** "Spanish Eggs"
* **S1, E06:** "Horrible Sandwiches"

* **S2, E03:** "Parmigiana"
Mae's parents

**Mae's parents**, her mother and father, are characters on *Please Like Me*. They are Mae's wealthy parents who still live in Thailand.

## Biography

### Background

Mae's parents live in Thailand and are part of her wealthy background. They also follow Christian beliefs.

### Series 1

While Mae talks to her mum and dad via Skype, they repeatedly mock and insult Alan in Thai, revealing that they generally disapprove of Mae's choice of romantic partner.

### Series 2

Mae's parents travel to Australia when Alan proposes to Mae, and are irritated that Mae said no, fearing that Grace will go to hell due to being born out of wedlock.

## Family/Relationships

* **Mae** (daughter)
* **Grace** (granddaughter)

## Trivia

* Mae's father knows at least some English, as he calls Alan a "pig".

## Appearances

* **S1, E04:** "All You Can Eat"

* **S2, E10:** "Margherita"
Alan

**Alan** is a main character featured on *Please Like Me*. He is Josh's dad, portrayed by David Roberts.

## Biography

### Background

After divorcing Rose, Alan meets Mae on a plane and they subsequently fall in love.

### Series 1

Alan starts panicking when he finds out Rose has attempted suicide and goes to the hospital where Rose is recovering. He is anxious about Rose finding out Mae even exists, and drops her off at the milk-bar before visiting Rose's house. Alan attends Peg's funeral with Mae, who meets Rose for the first time, although when Rod makes offensive comments about Mae, Alan tries to fight him.

### Series 2

Alan and Mae have a baby daughter named Grace, and Alan wants Josh to spend time with his new sister, so he convinces him to babysit Grace for a night. When Grace's poo is purple, Alan and Mae panic and suspect Josh's hand, although it just turns out it was due to Grace eating beetroot. Alan later decides to semi-retire and stops supporting Josh financially, although he comes up with the idea of Josh selling coffee at his own stall. On a hot-air balloon trip, Alan proposes to Mae, but Mae tells him that she has no intentions of getting married.

### Series 3

When Alan learns that Mae had an affair while she was still pregnant, he becomes increasingly upset and stays at Josh's house in a depressed state, consisting primarily of moping around.

## Family/Relationships

* **Mae** (partner)
* **Grace** (daughter)
* **Josh** (son)
* **Rose** (ex-wife)

## Appearances

* **S1, E01:** "Rhubarb and Custard"
* **S1, E02:** "French Toast"
* **S1, E03:** "Portuguese Custard Tarts"
* **S1, E04:** "All You Can Eat"
* **S1, E05:** "Spanish Eggs"
* **S1, E06:** "Horrible Sandwiches"

* **S2, E01:** "Milk"
* **S2, E03:** "Parmigiana"
* **S2, E04:** "Gang Keow Wan"
* **S2, E05:** "Sausage Sizzle"
* **S2, E06:** "Lapin a La Cocotte"
* **S2, E08:** "Truffled Mac & Cheese"
* **S2, E09:** "Skinny Latte"
* **S2, E10:** "Margherita"

* **S3, E01:** "Professor Eggplant"
* **S3, E02:** "Simple Carbohydrates"
* **S3, E03:** "Croquembouche"
Abdalá Bucaram/Europa

Papas  **Juan Pablo II** (Ex Papa y Ex Soberano de la Ciudad del Vaticano)

Monarcas españoles **Felipe VI de España** (Rey de España)

## Fuentes

1. ↑ A su llegada al aeropuerto de Guayaquil, el papa Juan Pablo II fue recibido también por el entonces gobernador Jaime Nebot, el alcalde Abdalá Bucaram y el congresista Raúl Baca. El Universo
2. ↑ Ecuadoran President elect Abdala Bucaram (R), flanked by his wife Rosa Maria Pulley de Bucaram (C), talks to Crown Prince Felipe of Spain in Quito on August 10, 1996 rajoa few hours before Bucaram is scheduledto take the earn of office.
Rose

**Rose** is a character featured on *Please Like Me*. She is Josh's mum, who began suffering from bipolar disorder after separating from Josh's father Alan. Rose is portrayed by Debra Lawrence.

## Biography

### Background

Rose and Alan have a son named Josh, although the pair of them end up separating from each other.

### Series 1

After attempting suicide by consuming a substantial amount of Panadol and drinking half a bottle of Bailey's, Rose is taken to hospital. Upon release, Josh has to move back in with Rose, who starts seeing a psychiatrist. Rose learns that Josh is gay when Aunty Peg defends him at church, and meets Josh's boyfriend Geoffrey. She later decides to go on an Internet dating website where she meets and starts dating Rod, although they break up. When Aunty Peg passes away, Rose attempts suicide again but regrets doing so and throws it up instead.

### Series 2

During a period of mania, Rose dyes her hair red and announces to everyone that she has stopped taking medication. Rose is later admitted to a mental home, where she befriends Ginger and Hannah. When Ginger kills herself, Rose and Josh go camping in Tasmania, where Rose reads Ginger's suicide note left for her. Back at the mental home, Rose deals with the fact that Stuart is married. Rose later moves out of the psychiatric hospital and back to her house with Hannah, who briefly misinterprets their relationship.

### Series 3

Rose disapproves of Arnold, who she considers too fragile, and suggests that Josh find someone easier. One night, Rose and Hannah visit a lesbian bar.

## Family/Relationships

* **Alan** (ex-husband)
* **Josh** (son)
* **Peg** (aunt)
* **Walter** (uncle)
* **Rod** (ex-boyfriend)

## Appearances

* **S1, E01:** "Rhubarb and Custard"
* **S1, E02:** "French Toast"
* **S1, E03:** "Portuguese Custard Tarts"
* **S1, E04:** "All You Can Eat"
* **S1, E05:** "Spanish Eggs"
* **S1, E06:** "Horrible Sandwiches"

* **S2, E01:** "Milk"
* **S2, E02:** "Ham"
* **S2, E03:** "Parmigiana"
* **S2, E04:** "Gang Keow Wan"
* **S2, E05:** "Sausage Sizzle"
* **S2, E06:** "Lapin A La Cocotte"
* **S2, E07:** "Scroggin"
* **S2, E08:** "Truffled Mac & Cheese"

* **S3, E01:** "Eggplant"
* **S3, E02:** "Simple Carbohydrates"
* **S3, E03:** "Croquembouche"
Boris Yeltsin/América

Mandatarios canadienses **Brian Mulroney** (Ex Primer Ministro de Canadá)
 **Kim Campbell** (Ex Primera Ministra de Canadá)
 **Jean Chrétien** (Ex Primer Ministro de Canadá)

Presidentes estadounidenses **Richard Nixon** (Ex Presidente de Estados Unidos)
 **Ronald Reagan** (Ex Presidente de Estados Unidos)
 **George H. W. Bush** (Ex Presidente de Estados Unidos)
 **Bill Clinton** (Ex Presidente de Estados Unidos)

Mandatarios mexicanos **Carlos Salinas** (Ex Presidente de México)

Mandatarios cubanos **Fidel Castro** (Ex Presidente de Cuba)

Mandatarios argentinos **Carlos Menem** (Ex Presidente de Argentina)

Mandatarios chilenos **Patricio Aylwin** (Ex Presidente de Chile)

## Fuentes

1. ↑ BORIS YELTSIN'S VISIT TO CANADA. (1990 - 1999). Boris Eljcin Brajan Malruni
2. ↑ Tokyo. President of Russia Boris Yeltsin meets with Prime Minister of Canada Kim Campbell. Photo ITAR-TASS / Alexander Sentsov; Alexander Chumichev
3. ↑ Prime Minister Jean Chretien shakes hands with Russian President Boris Yeltsin as British Prime Minister Tony Blair and German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder (view larger image) look on following a meeting of the G8 leaders in Cologne, Germany on June 20, 1999. (CP / Tom Hanson)
4. ↑ Russia: Russian President Boris Yeltsin (left) meets in the Kremlin with former US President Richard Nixon in 1992. Reuters / Corbis
5. ↑ Former US President Ronald Reagan (right) meets with Yeltsin on September 14, 1989, in Rochester, Minnesota, when the then Soviet politician was on an eight-day personal tour of the United States. Reagan was recovering from a procedure to drain fluid from the surface of his brain. Photo: AP
6. ↑ President Bush and Russian President Boris Yeltsin sign the Start II Treaty at a Ceremony in Vladimir Hall, The Kremlin in Moscow, Russia , 01/03/1993. National Archives and Records Administration - Archival Research Catalog - ARC Identifier: 186462
7. ↑ Los ex presidentes de Estados Unidos y Rusia, Bill Clinton y Boris Yeltsin, riéndose REUTERS
8. ↑ Moscow. President of the RSFSR Boris Yeltsin (L, second) meets with President of Mexico Salinas de Gortari. Photo TASS / Dmitry Sokolov
9. ↑ Fidel Castro y el presidente ruso Boris Yeltsin se reúnen en el almuerzo durante la reunión de la asamblea general especial para conmemorar el 50 aniversario de las Naciones Unidas. Foto: Archivo La Nación
10. ↑ Carlos Menem y Boris Yeltsin (1998/foto:Yuri Kochetkov).
11. ↑ Edgardo Boeninger, Boris Yeltsin y Patricio Aylwin, durante la visita de Estado del presidente de Chile a Rusia en 1991. Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile
Bashar al-Assad/África

Mandatarios egipcios **Hosni Mubarak** (Ex Presidente de Egipto)

Mandatarios libios **Muammar Gaddafi** (Ex Líder de la Revolución de Libia)

Reyes marroquís **Mohamed VI de Marruecos** (Rey de Marruecos)

Presidentes nigerianos **Olusegun Obasanjo** (Ex Presidente de Nigeria)

Mandatarios sudafricanos **Bashar al-Assad** (Presidente de Siria)

## Fuentes

1. ↑ This picture, released by the official Syrian news agency SANA, shows Syrian President Bashar al-Assad (R) talking to his Egyptian counterpart Hosni Mubarak (L) following a 2003 meeting in Damascus.
2. ↑ Syrian President Bashar al-Assad (L) talks with Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi at the opening session of the annual Arab summit in Khartoum,capital of Sudan,March 28, 2006. Leaders or representatives from the 22 Arab League members attended the two-day summit. Photo: People's Daily Online
3. ↑ Syrian President Bashar al-Assad (R) receive Morocco's King Mohammed VI in Damascus 01 June 2002. The Moroccan monarch arrived in Syria from Jordan where he spent five days. His tour in the region will also take him to Saudi Arabia and Qatar. Getty
4. ↑ Syrian President Bashar al-Assad shakes hands with his Nigerian counterpart Olusegun Obasanjo at Al-Shaab presidential palace in Damascus 10 December 2006. The Nigerian president is on an official visit to Syria. Getty
5. ↑ President al-Assad Receives Deputy President of the Republic of South Africa. DP
Boris Yeltsin/África

Mandatarios egipcios **Hosni Mubarak** (Ex Presidente de Egipto)

Mandatarios sudafricanos **Frederik de Klerk** (Ex Presidente de Sudáfrica)
 **Nelson Mandela** (Ex Presidente de Sudáfrica)

## Fuentes

1. ↑ From L-R: US President Bill Clinton, Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak, Russian President Boris Yeltsin and Palestinian Authority President Yasser Arafat, join their hands against 'terrorism' during a family photo at the end of the anti-terrorism summit in Sharm el Sheikh, March 13, 1996. (File photo, AFP)
2. ↑ Moscow. President of Russia Boris Yeltsin (L) meets with President of South Africa Frederik Willem de Klerk. Photo ITAR-TASS / Vladimir Musaelyan; Alexander Sentsov
3. ↑ Seeking peace in the Balkans: Nelson Mandela and Boris Yeltsin. BBC
Christine Lagarde/África

Mandatarios egipcios **Hosni Mubarak** (Ex Presidente de Egipto)
 **Mohamed Morsi** (Ex Presidente de Egipto)
 **Abdelfatah Al-Sisi** (Presidente de Egipto)

Reyes marroquís **Mohamed VI de Marruecos** (Rey de Marruecos)

Presidentes ghaneses **John Evans Atta Mills** (Ex Presidente de Ghana)

Presidentes nigerianos **Muhammadu Buhari** (Presidente de Nigeria)

Mandatarios zimbabuenses **Emmerson Mnangagwa** (Presidente de Zimbabue)

Mandatarios sudafricanos **Jacob Zuma** (Ex Presidente de Sudáfrica)
 **Cyril Ramaphosa** (Presidente de Sudáfrica)

## Fuentes

1. ↑ Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak (L) and French Economy Minister Christine Lagarde, listen to the head of the French employers' federation (MEDEF) Laurence Parisot (not on picture) on April 22, 2008 in Paris.
2. ↑ El presidente egipcio, Mohamed Mursi, con la directora del FMI, Christine Lagarde, en El Cairo. REUTERS REUTERS/AMR ABDALLAH DALSH
3. ↑ During his meeting with the editors-in-chief of national newspapers on Friday, President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi talked about the loan that Egypt is seeking from the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Daily News
4. ↑ King Mohammed VI received, on Friday at the Rabat Royal Palace, managing director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) Christine Lagarde. Morocco World News
5. ↑ Madam Lagarde gave the commendation at a meeting with President Mills, shortly after he arrived with First Lady Naadu, at the Blair House, Washington DC, at the start of an official visit to the United States of America (USA). Ghana News Agency
6. ↑ PRESIDENT BUHARI RECEIVES IMF MD LAGARDE 0A-C President Muhammadu Buhari confers with The Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Mrs Christine Lagarde during an audience with IMF Team at the State in Abuja. PHOTO;SUNDAY AGHAEZE. JAN 5 2016.
7. ↑ President Emmerson Mnangagwa and IMF managing director Christine Lagarde. chronicle.co.zw
8. ↑ Zuma and France's Finance Minister Christine Lagarde, chat during a conference "France - South Africa" at the French MEDEF employers' union headquarters in Paris. (Charles Platiau, AP)
9. ↑ Statement by IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde on Meeting with South Africa Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa. imf.org
传送门

传送门是一种十分少见的高级秘法，通过秘法能量与空间的高频振动撕裂空间制造通道。风、火、水、以太四种元素皆可制造。其中以太最为常用。但要制造这种级别的秘法能量需要许多极其繁琐的手续和素材，仅凭单人几乎不可能完成。（除非单人具有极高的秘法天赋和水平，但也必须经过长时间准备和吟唱。）多数时候需要多个高阶术士合力制造，有的传送门甚至还需要相隔两地的术士一起进行仪式才行。要制造一个传送门还有一个条件就是必须曾经去过目的地，记得起来目的地的模样才行。不然就会被传送门丢到随机地点或是直接被撕成齑粉。

更况且制造通过高频振动撕裂空间制造的传送门本身就是极其不稳定的。通过传送门的人必须有一定秘法素质并进行过秘法相关的培训才能进行穿梭。否则，幸运点的仅仅只是被丢到其他地方去，运气差点的可能会被秘法乱流撕成碎片，或是被空间紊乱给身体重组了。根据已有经验来看，大家的运气普遍不怎么好。

## 传送门分类

### 风传送门

风元素的传送门是四大元素里最不稳定的，但也是最安全的。至少被风传送门撕成碎片的人相比其他几个比例要少很多。它的外观就像一个横置的龙卷风，呈漏斗状，进行传送时要求穿梭者跳进龙卷风的中心。

它的不稳定性体现在精确性较差，你极有可能被丢到原定地点的几公里外，很多时候甚至会是在高空——当然，你如果提前给自己的身上安了一个秘法护盾可能不至于摔死或摔成骨折。大部分秘法术士进传送门时都会给自己安一个护盾的。

* 消耗精神力：B+
* 破坏力：D（即使是传送门的龙卷风还是能造成一定破坏的，因此风传送门不建议在屋内使用。）
* 仪式/吟唱：需要画一个大型法阵并吟唱一段较长的文字。
* 繁琐程度：B+
* 素材：修西斯水晶至少三个、霜尖草数捆、雾石数千克，卷枝树果至少5粒，苏尔文白鸦翅羽一根。
* 元素：风
* 评级：专家

### 水传送门

水元素的传送门对场地的需求较为苛刻，必须要有一个拥有大量水源的地方才可以使用。并且要求目的地也要有一个对应的大水源，不然使用者将会完全失踪——天知道是被秘法乱流撕碎了还是被扔到什么奇怪的地方了。传送门会在水面出现一个漩涡，漩涡中心约会比水平面低5~7米，进行传送时要求穿梭者跳进漩涡中心。

水元素的传送门精度极佳，说在哪个湖出现就在哪个湖出现。但要注意的是水传送门永远是单向的，出入口的区别在于入口的漩涡为顺时针旋转，出口的则为逆时针。在入口边缘的物体会被漩涡卷进中心并从出口扔出。但在出口边缘的会被卷到漩涡外。若强行跳入出口的话，穿梭者的身体将会因紊乱而重组并从出口扔出。（被重组后的人大部分都变得不成人形了，长什么样的都有，仅仅是嘴巴和肛门换个位置的那种都已经算是幸运的了。虽然看着惊悚但他们往往都还活着。不过寿命也会被缩到几年内了。）目前还没有从出口回到入口还能保持身体神智正常的事例。另外，这种传送门需要使用者具有一定水性，不然极有可能会被淹死。

* 消耗精神力：B
* 破坏力：E
* 仪式/吟唱：不需要法阵，但需要一个大型水源。还要求不能太浅。还要吟唱一长段文字。
* 繁琐程度：B
* 素材：一颗大块的修西斯水晶（丢到需要召唤传送门的地方）、卡伦特鲣鱼鱼鳍（用鱼人的也可以）至少四个、墨环海草一捆、白纹鲸油一瓶。
* 元素：水
* 评级：专家

### 火传送门

火元素的传送门是四种传送门里最简单、消耗素材和精神力最少的传送门。但它的问题在于它要求起点和终点都必须有术士施法。还必须要有一个实体平面才可以制造。它未开启的外观就像一个熊熊燃烧的圆，开启后的样子就像马戏团的火环，还可以看到对面的样子。使用者走入火环就好了，它是双向的。

它的缺点除了要求双方术士共同发力以外，持续时间也较短。要传送门持续燃烧需要每隔一段时间添加一些燃料，还有在穿越传送门的时候，身上都会有伴有一些火星，偶尔会是小火苗。当然穿梭的时候整个人烧起来的情况也不少见，因此使用火传送门的时候身上绝对不能携带任何易燃易爆物品。

* 消耗精神力：C
* 破坏力：C-（最好别在木质环境下使用，否则后果自负）
* 仪式/吟唱：需要在一处平面上绘制法阵，同时要求两地的术士一起施法（并且双方术士还必须见过目标地点的样子或是对面施法者的样貌，不然无法施放。），并吟唱一段较长咒语。
* 繁琐程度：B
* 素材：修西斯水晶至少一块，白纹鲸油一瓶、高燃油脂一瓶、格拉卡干草一捆、烈酒一瓶、尼卡尔阔耳鼠胆液一瓶。（然后把这些液体混成一瓶并涂抹在需要召唤传送门的表面上并点燃。事后用格拉卡干草和未用完的液体作为燃料维持传送门。）
* 元素：火
* 评级：专家

### 以太传送门

以太元素的传送门可以说是流传最广，使用人数最多的传送门了。因为它的使用环境没有什么大的限制，只要在有类似门框的地方就可以使用。（你拿树枝简单地做一个框都可以。）以太传送门的样子就像一个拉扁的肥皂泡，一个凹透镜的形状。可以看见对面。越是稳定的以太传送门，对面的景色就越是清晰。

它的优势在于门槛低，就是秘法学院的学员都完全可以单人完成制造和维持工作。至于稳定性和安全性另算。它的稳定性基本上和施法者的精神力成正比。越多人施法，以太传送门的安全系数就越高。因此最好别进单人完成的以太传送门——天知道那玩意安不安全。它的安全系数一定程度上还和施法者本人水平直接挂钩，几个高阶术士的传送门往往会比十几个学生制造的传送门更安全。（当然，对于这种事情还是别过于期待为妙。）以太传送门出的事故是四大传送门里最多的，因此各大秘法学院基本上禁止传送门秘法的教学，相关秘法书籍也只有教授级的才能查阅。

* 消耗精神力：D~A
* 破坏力：E
* 仪式/吟唱：需要一个门框样的物体作为依靠，不然不可能召唤以太传送门。门框越大，制造和维持所消耗的精神力就越大。需要吟唱一段咒文。
* 繁琐程度：C
* 素材：修西斯水晶至少两块、以太蛞蝓的体液一瓶、修西斯水晶粉一包、共振纸一叠。（每维持15秒就会烧掉一张共振纸。共振纸烧完后15秒传送门会强制关闭。）
* 元素：以太
* 评级：师匠

> PS：来自欧克斯格德学院薛尔登教授的忠告："除非你要办的事比你的小命还重要，否则千万别用传送门！"说着他用长在自己盆骨上的手摸了摸长在肩膀上的大腿。眼里满是后悔的眼泪。
>
>

参考材料：秘法使用等级
Dusty

**Dusty** es un personaje de *Gravity Rush* y *Gravity Rush 2*.

## Descripción

Es una criatura con forma de gato que siempre está junto a Kat. Es el encargado de otorgar poderes a Kat y permitirle alterar la gravedad. Aunque en un principio Kat pensó que era un gato común y que estaba buscando comida, más tarde se demostró que este realmente quería acompañarla y le ayudaba a usar los poderes recién adquiridos.

No se conoce el nombre real de Dusty, ya que este nombre fue otorgado por Kat una vez traba amistad con él.

Se conoce otra criatura con la misma capacidad de Dusty de otorgar poderes para alterar la gravedad, el cuervo de Raven.
Grace

**Grace** is a character on *Please Like Me*. She is the infant daughter of Alan and Mae, and the half-sister of Josh. Grace is played by naveah bengit

## Biography

### Background

Mae and Alan met on a plane and fell in love, prompting Mae to move from Thailand to Australia where they conceive Grace.

### Series 2

When Grace is born, Alan wants Josh to have a more active role in Grace's life, so he convinces Josh to babysit Grace for a night. After Grace's poo turns purple, her parents panic until they remember she had eaten beetroot. When Josh and Alan flee security, they almost leave Grace behind in the shopping centre.

## Family/Relationships

* **Alan** (father)
* **Mae** (mother)
* **Josh** (half-brother)

## Trivia

* While Mae was pregnant with Grace, she had an affair with a man who had a pregnancy fetish.

## Appearances

* **S2, E01:** "Milk"
* **S2, E03:** "Parmigiana"
* **S2, E05:** "Sausage Sizzle"
* **S2, E06:** "Lapin A La Cocotte"
* **S2, E08:** "Truffled Mac & Cheese"
* **S2, E09:** "Skinny Latte"
* **S2, E10:** "Margherita"

* **S3, E01:** "Eggplant"
* **S3, E02:** "Simple Carbohydrates"
Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani/Internacional

Secretarios Generales de la ONU  **Javier Pérez de Cuéllar** (Ex Secretario General de la ONU)
  **Kofi Annan** (Ex Secretario General de la ONU)

## Fuentes

1. ↑ Pérez de Cuéllar, quien también se reunió con el poderoso presidente del Parlamento, Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, durante sus conversaciones en Irán, fue despedido en el aeropuerto de Teherán por el ministro de Relaciones Exteriores, Ali Akbar Velayati. UPI 13 de septiembre de 1987
2. ↑ Kofi Annan, former General-Secretary of the United Nations meets with Former Iranian President Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani in his office in Tehran. Mohammad Kazempour
Boutros Boutros-Ghali/Internacional

Secretarios Generales de la ONU  **Kurt Waldheim** (Ex Secretario General de la ONU)
  **Javier Pérez de Cuéllar** (Ex Secretario General de la ONU)
  **Kofi Annan** (Ex Secretario General de la ONU)
  **António Guterres** (Secretario General de la ONU)

## Fuentes

1. ↑ Former President of Austria Kurt Waldheim and Egyptian Secretary General of the United Nations Boutros Boutros-Ghali attend a UN Human Rights Conference in Vienna.
2. ↑ Javier Perez de Cuellar (L), President of the World Commission on Culture and Development and Boutros Boutros Ghali (R), Secretary General of the United Nations, pose for a picture in Boutros Ghali's office 15 March. Perez de Cuellar, himself formerly Secretary General of the UN, is in New York for a UNESCO conference.
3. ↑ Boutros-Ghali, right, with Kofi Annan at the UN in New York in 1996. Photograph: Peter Morgan/Reuters
4. ↑ Boutros Boutros-Ghali, Secretary-General of the United Nations, with António Guterres, Prime Minister of Portugal. Photo: Socialist International
Bashar al-Assad/Asia

Mandatarios chinos **Hu Jintao** (Ex Presidente de China)

Mandatarios indios **Manmohan Singh** (Ex Primer Ministro de India)

Líderes Supremos de Irán **Ali Khamenei** (Líder Supremo de Irán)

Presidentes iraníes **Mohammad Khatami** (Ex Presidente de Irán)
 **Mahmud Ahmadineyad** (Ex Presidente de Irán)

Reyes de Arabia Saudita **Abdullah bin Abdulaziz** (Ex Rey de Arabia Saudita)

Presidentes irakis **Jalal Talabani** (Ex Presidente de Irak)

Primeros Ministros israelíes **Ehud Olmert** (Ex Primer Ministro de Israel)

Mandatarios palestinos **Yasser Arafat** (Ex Presidente de la Autoridad Nacional Palestina)
 **Mahmoud Abbas** (Presidente de Palestina)

###  Siria

* Ver *Política de Siria*

Mandatarios sirios **Hafez al-Assad** (Ex Presidente de Siria)

###  Turquía

* Ver *Relaciones Siria-Turquía*

Mandatarios turcos **Ahmet Necdet Sezer** (Ex Presidente de Turquía)
 **Abdullah Gül** (Ex Presidente de Turquía)
 **Recep Tayyip Erdoğan** (Presidente de Turquía)

## Fuentes

1. ↑ 22 de junio el presidente de China, Hu Jintao, en el Gran Palacio de Beijing organizó una ceremonia de bienvenida para la visita del presidente sirio Bashar al-Assad a China. Agencia de noticias Xinhua Liu Wei y Bing She
2. ↑ The Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh meeting with the President of Syrian Arab Republic, Dr. Bashar al – Assad, in New Delhi on June 18, 2008. Photo: Contents managed by Prime Minister’s Office
3. ↑ Syria's President Bashar al-Assad meets Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in Tehran February 18, 2007. Reuters
4. ↑ Syrian President Bashar al-Assad (left) with Iranian President Mohammad Khatami. AP
5. ↑ الرياض، طهران، دمشق - أيمن الحماد، مهدي بزكان، عماد سارة - وكالات الأنباء:
6. ↑ Bashar Assad, right, and King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia on the eve of the mini-summit in Damascus. Photograph: Bassem Tellawi/AP
7. ↑ Iraqi President Jalal Talabani visit Syria to meet Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. The Organization of Asia-Pacific News Agencies
8. ↑ Cat-and-mouse between Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert in Paris. No Comment TV
9. ↑ Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat and President Bashar al-Assad. AP
10. ↑ Syria's President Bashar al-Assad (R) welcomes Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas before a meeting in Damascus May 14, 2009. REUTERS/Sana
11. ↑ Anisa Makhlouf's legacy and teachings to her son Bashar Al Assad.
12. ↑ En 2004, Bashar al-Assad es el primer presidente sirio en visitar Turquía. syrie.blog.lemonde.fr
13. ↑ Syria's President Bashar al-Assad (R) and his Turkish counterpart Abdullah Gul review a honour guard at al-Shaeb presidential palace in Damascus May 15, 2009. REUTERS/ Khaled al-Hariri
14. ↑ Assad the Enemy' to 'Assad the Brother': Ankara Prepares Shift in Strategy © AFP 2017/ IBRAHIM USTA / POOL
Andrés Pastrana/Asia

Mandatarios chinos **Jiang Zemin** (Ex Presidente de China)

Emperadores japoneses **Akihito** (Ex Emperador de Japón)

Primeros Ministros de Japón **Keizō Obuchi** (Ex Primer Ministro de Japón)
 **Yukio Hatoyama** (Ex Primer Ministro de Japón)

Mandatarios indios **Atal Bihari Vajpayee** (Ex Primer Ministro de India)

Presidentes israelíes **Shimon Peres** (Ex Presidente de Israel)
x
Primeros Ministros israelíes **Ehud Barak** (Ex Primer Ministro de Israel)
 **Ariel Sharon** (Ex Primer Ministro de Israel)

Mandatarios palestinos **Yasser Arafat** (Ex Presidente de la Autoridad Nacional Palestina)

###  Turquía

* Ver *Relaciones Colombia-Turquía*

Mandatarios turcos **Abdullah Gül** (Ex Presidente de Turquía)

## Fuentes

1. ↑ Visita de Estado del presidente Pastrana a China con el presidente Jiang Zemin. APA
2. ↑ En Audiencia con el Emperador Akihito. APA
3. ↑ Visita de Estado del Presidente Pastrana a Japón -Mayo 1999-Andrés Pastrana Arango
4. ↑ Expresidente Pastrana con el exprimer ministro de Japón, Yukio Hatoyama. APA
5. ↑ REUNIÓN OFRECIDA POR EL PRIMER MINISTRO DE LA REPÚBLICA DE INDIA, SHRI ATAL BIHARI VAJPAYEE. Discurso de Andrés Pastrana
6. ↑ Presidente Pastrana con el Nobel de Paz Shimon Peres en Lima, Perú. APA
7. ↑ Asistencia del presidente Pastrana a la Cumbre de los Logros en Dublin, Irlanda. Encuentro con el Ex Primer Ministro Israelí Ehud Barak. APA
8. ↑ Andrés Pastrana entrevistando a Ariel Sharon. APA
9. ↑ Participación del Presidente Pastrana en la XII Cumbre de Países No Alineados (NOAL) en Sudáfrica. Reunión con el líder palestino Yasir Arafat. APA
10. ↑ Expresidente Pastrana con el expresidente de Turkía Abdullah Gül. APA
Arabia Saudita

**Arabia Saudita** o **Arabia Saudí**, denominada oficialmente el **Reino de Arabia Saudita**,​ es un país soberano de Asia Occidental ubicado en la península arábiga, cuya forma de gobierno es la monarquía absoluta.

Se descubrió petróleo en 1938, convirtiendo a Arabia Saudita en uno de los mayores productores y exportadores del mundo, con unas reservas probadas solo superadas por las de Venezuela.​ El reino es un país de ingresos altos con un alto índice de desarrollo humano,​ y es el único país árabe que forma parte del Grupo de los 20.​ Sin embargo, la economía de Arabia Saudita es la menos diversificada de las presentes en el Consejo de Cooperación para los Estados Árabes del Golfo.​

La mayor parte de los derechos humanos y libertades fundamentales están prohibidos o seriamente restringidos en el país. Los actos homosexuales son condenados habitualmente con la muerte, las mujeres no podían conducir vehículos (hasta junio del 2018) y el derecho al sufragio femenino no se reconoció hasta el año 2011. A pesar de los últimos avances, los más importantes grupos de derechos humanos como Amnistía Internacional y Human Rights Watch denuncian constantemente la falta de protección a los derechos humanos en el reino.