recursal/Fanatic-Fandom huggingface dataset:
Escape From Flea Island

Vocabulary Words:

**Escape from Flea Island** is the first half of the fourteenth episode of Season 1.

## Plot

Carolina is determined to outdo Tiffany Blatsky on the science project. She organizes an expedition with TD , Truman , and Martha to gather "exotic" plants. When the canoe capsizes, a storm blows up, and the sun starts to go down, they worry they may never get off the island.

## Characters

* Tiffany Blatsky

* Carolina

* T.D.

* Truman

* Martha

## Vocabulary

cooperate, consensus, government, law, supervise, agree, lead, in charge, rule, team
EBLM J0555-57Ab

**EBLM J0555-57** is a triple star system located in the Pictor constellation approximately 600 light-years from Earth. **EBLM J0555-57Ab**, which is the smallest star in the system, orbits its parent star (**EBLM J0555-57Aa**) under a period of 7.8 days, and at the time of its discovery, it was the smallest known star with a mass sufficient to enable the fusion of hydrogen in its core, with a diameter around that of Saturn's.

## References

1. ↑ http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2017arXiv170608781V
Jorge

File:Carolina and Jorge.jpg
**Jorge** is Carolina's father and Mariela Lorraine's brother. He is the owner of a supermarket in Wagstaff City.  He has a secret recipe for cooking Mexican alphabet soup.

## Trivia

* He likes hot chocolate and pronounces "chocolate" as "choco-LA-tay".
* When Helen drew her family tree in Martha's Pack, she didn't draw him. Neither did she draw his parents, whose names are unknown.
* His surname (and thus Mariella's original surname) is unknown.
Alfred Abbott

**Alfred "Al" Abbott** is the alphabetician who makes the letter A for the alphabet soup Martha eats. He is laid off when Granny Flo decides to cut costs by getting rid of half the letters for the soup, but gets it back after he shares his last can of complete alphabet soup with Martha, who scares Granny Flo into giving everyone back their jobs.
Martha in the Doghouse

Martha in the Doghouse day view on March 17, 2009 as the 27th episode of season 1.

## Summary

Martha just wants a nice quiet place to take a nap. All she needs is for everybody to be quiet for, oh, 16 hours a day. Is that too much to ask? Helen and the gang try to help by designing a doghouse for Martha.

## Characters

* Martha
* Helen
* Alice
* T.D.
* Truman
* Carolina

## Vocabulary

architect, blueprint, construction, shelter, model, build, building, tools, sketch, porch
Dr. Harold Pablum

**Dr. Harold Pablum** is an antagonist of the TV series, Pablum is a scientist who serves as Otis Weaselgraft's sidekick minion. He is trying his best to help Otis, he is constantly abused by him. His favorite letter is C. He told the alphabet soup factory that his favorite letter was C, and there were many other hints throughout the show, such as him preferring a pet cat instead of a pet dog.
Mrs. Clusky

File:Mrs. Clusky.png  **Mrs. Clusky** is a minor character in the Martha Speaks series.

## Details

Mrs. Clusky is Helen and her friends's teacher in all subjects. She hails from Montreal, Canada; her first name will remain unknown.

## Personality

She is very strict when it comes to her teaching. She is shocked at first when she finds out Martha can speak, though she has since gotten used to it.
Ain't Nothing But a Pound Dog

**Ain't Nothing But a Pound Dog** is a two-part special of the fifteenth episode of Season 1.

## Part 1 Plot

Martha loses her collar and winds up in the animal shelter. She leads an escape attempt, only to find that freedom isn't much without a family.

## Vocabulary

abandon, deserted, neglected, overlooked, fortunate, alone, forgot, harsh, lonely, tough, rough, adopt, affection, devoted, embrace, loyal, adore, belong, care, dream, hope

## Characters

* Martha
* Helen
* Mariella Lorraine
* Daniel Lorraine
* Kazuo
* Pops
* Miranda
* Butterscotch
* Streak
* Mandarin
* Estelle
* Wally

## Part 2 Plot

When Martha's family comes to take her home, she decides she can't leave her shelter friends behind. Adopting that many dogs is out of the question, so Martha, Helen, and T.D. cook up a plan to find families for the pound pooches.

## Vocabulary

abandon, deserted, neglected, overlooked, fortunate, alone, forgot, harsh, lonely, tough, rough, adopt, affection, devoted, embrace, loyal, adore, belong, care, dream, hope

## Characters

* Martha
* Helen
* T.D.
* Mariella Lorraine
* Daniel Lorraine
* Kazuo
* Pops
* Miranda
* Butterscotch
* Streak
* Mandarin
* Estelle
* Wally
Color

File:Colors.jpg
People think of objects as having **color**. The actual explanation for color is because the molecules that make up the object absorb certain light waves of color, leaving the other light waves of color to bounce off. The human eye sees the wavelengths of all of the light that was not absorbed, and the combination of those colors gives the brain with the impression of a color. A white object would absorb almost no light, while a black one would absorb almost all light hitting it. Red objects reflect only red light and absorb all the other colors.
Raiders of the Lost Art

**Raiders of the Lost Art** is the first half of the sixteenth episode of Season 1.

## Plot

After T.D. passes in the wrong drawing in art class (a caricature of his art teacher instead of a perfectly good drawing of the back of Chuck Smith's head), he panics. With Truman and Martha keeping an eye out for the janitor, Helen and T.D. sneak into the school after hours to switch the drawings. But will they get caught, or worse still, eaten by a desert mountain snow wolf?

## Characters

* T.D.
* Chuck Smith
* Truman
* Martha
* Helen
* Mr. Va Dinci

## Vocabulary

apologize, dilemma, forgive, miserable, regret, mistake, solve, sorry, swap, unhappy

## Trivia

* The title is a reference to the first *Indiana Jones* movie, *Raiders of the Lost Ark.*
Lymph

File:Homa limfo 001.jpg
**Lymph** is the fluid that flows around the body inside **lymphatic vessels.** The lymph is made when **interstitial fluid**, the fluid which lies in the interstices of tissues, is collected through lymph capillaries. It is then transported via larger lymphatic vessels into **lymph nodes**, where it is cleansed by lymphocytes before emptying into the subclavian veins, where it mixes with the blood.

Despite being white in color (refer to the image on the right), in anatomical diagrams, lymph and lymphatic vessels are always represented as green.

## Structure

Lymph is made out of white blood cells and has a similar composition to blood plasma. It is rich in lipids.

## Function

 File:600px-formation.png
Lymph transports proteins and excess interstitial fluid to the bloodstream. Lymph can also carry harmful bacteria with it where it is killed in lymph nodes. Where lymph enters with the bloodstream is called **lymphatic channels,** or simply **lymphatics.**

## References

1. ↑ http://www.anaesthesiamcq.com/FluidBook/fl2\_1.php
2. ↑ Warwick, Roger; Peter L. Williams (1973) [1858]. "Angiology (Chapter 6)". *Gray's anatomy*. illustrated by Richard E. M. Moore (Thirty-fifth ed.). London: Longman. pp. 588–785
3. ↑ http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=4217
Chlorine

File:220px-Chlorine dioxide gas and solution.jpg
## Properties

**Chlorine** is the 17th element in the Periodic Table and has **Cl** for the symbol.It is a non-metal and a halogen.

Chlorine has 17 protons and electrons in total, and it has a mass number of 35, meaning that it has 18 neutrons. Pure chlorine is used in small doses to cleanse swimming pools, but too much is poisonous. It was used in gas chambers in World War II under the alias **Zyklon B.**

One of the most common chlorine compounds is **Hydrochloric acid** (HCl), which is a solution of **hydrochloride** (also HCl) in water. It is highly acidic (pH 0) and corrosive. When it reacts with a base a chloride salt is made.

Chlorine has several compounds, the most common is Sodium Chloride, commonly known as table salt.
Firedog Martha

**Firedog Martha** is the first half of the eighth episode of Season 1 .

## Plot

Martha wants to be a firehouse dog, just like her favorite book, *Firehouse Freddie*. But somehow all the things Freddie makes look so easy—climbing ladders, carrying hoses—aren't as easy for a real dog to do. Will Martha give up on her dream?

## Vocabulary

reality, fantasy, fiction, imagine, tale, dispatcher, story, real, fact, pretend, actually

## Character

* Martha
* Skits
* Helen
* Jake
Bob's owner

**Bob's owner** moves into a house near the Lorraine residence with his dog, Bob, in the episode "Martha Walks the Dog." He had always yelled at Bob, saying "Bad dog, Bob!" but Martha later figured out that if Bob receives nice comments, he is much tamer, so Bob's owner began giving Bob more positive comments.

## Trivia

* In "Martha Walks the Dog," it is implied that the owner has a love for steak, as he took steak into his house to eat that Martha and Helen brought to try to make Bob happier and calmer. he is bob,s owner
Lucy Lorraine

Lucille "Lucy" Lorraine is the wife of Bernard Lorraine, the mother of Daniel Lorraine, and the grandmother of Helen Lorraine and Jake Lorraine.

## Appearance

Lucille is about the same height, build, and weight as Mariella with a white complexion. Her cheeks are a bit chubbier than Mariella's. She has white, wavy bobbed hair and is often seen wearing a puce skirt and puce sensible shoes, a purple sweater, a white blouse and a necklace with a purple pendant.

## Personality

She is a bit grumpy, and a neat freak, disapproving of Martha and Skits chewing, shedding on, or slobbering on her furniture (which is quite expensive). Despite being grumpy, she does care about people and is not mean. She is a bit annoyed and intimidated by a talking dog because it's new to her but cares about Martha and is not too scared/annoyed because she knows that her family think Martha is cool. She is also known to not like bacon.

## Trivia

* Martha calls her Grandma Lucille, despite her being Helen and Jake's grandma, not Martha's.
* She is allergic to flowers.
Martha and the Thief of Hearts

**Martha and the Thief of Hearts** is the second half of the 21st episode of Season 1 . It aired on February 13, 2009.

## Plot

The gang decides to make homemade valentines for each other. But when everybody's art supplies begin disappearing, their affectionate mood begins to fade. Can Martha solve the mystery of the stolen supplies?

## Characters

* Martha

* Skits

* T.D.

* Alice

* Carolina

* Truman

* Helen

## Feature Words

craft, personalized, design, exquisite, original, draw, create, supplies, materials, decorate
Martha's Blue Period

**Martha's Blue Period** is an episode of Martha Speaks (TV series). It aired on 25 June, 2013.

## Summary

The episode begins with Martha in a sad mood that Helen is leaving for art class. When Helen leaves, she feels bad because Martha looked sad, blue, pitiful, dejected, and mopey, so she sends T.D., who is dressed as a pirate, over to dog-sit the dogs. He asks Martha if she's blue, and she takes it literally and says no. He explains what feeling blue is and Martha says she is. At art class, the teacher tells the kids to observe the outside world, thus disallowing phones; Helen texts anyway. T.D. intends to text "Martha is eating something in the sofa" but instead texts "Martha's eating the sofa". The art teacher says to draw the first thing that comes to mind, so Helen draws Martha eating the house. She then excuses herself and goes to the phone and calls Truman, asking if the house is still there. He says yes but sees the dogs trying to take T.D.'s pirate boots off and says it's being attacked by pirates and the dogs are fighting them off. Helen draws a picture of this. The art teacher says to stop drawing pictures of dogs, but then the dogs show up and pose, and everyone paints them.

## Characters

* Art teacher
* Truman Oatley
* Helen Lorraine
* Martha
* Skits Lorraine
* Tyrone Daniel "T.D." Kennelly

## Vocabulary

morose, pitiful, blue, mope(ing), sentimental
François (dog)

File:François.png  François is Mrs Clusky's snobby white teacup poodle.

## Personality

 File:Carolina and Francois.jpg
He is very demanding, and also picky, wanting to be massaged every evening and to wear a sailor suit on Sundays. He is Martha's friend, but they sometimes have a rivalry for attention. Francois likes to be the centre of attention, and he often is because he's so demanding, so cute, and the right size to do things like sit at the table. He is shown to have the appetite of the other pets when he eats Mariella's doughnuts and he's also smart enough to figure out how to get at them. He also loves being accessorized, and sometimes, Carolina will groom and accessorize him for some events.
Ronald Boxwood

Friends

* Reginald Steinglass

## Image Gallery

Ronald and Helen.jpgCarolina and Ronald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha).PNGRonald Boxwood (Full Body).PNGRonald Boxwood (Full Body)Ronald and Reginald 025.PNGRonald with his friend ReginaldRonald (Martha's Paper Chase) 005.PNGRonald (Martha's Paper Chase) 001.PNGRonald outside playing with his action figuresRonald (Martha's Paper Chase) 002.PNGRonald (Martha's Paper Chase) 003.PNGRonald (Martha's Paper Chase) 004.PNGCarolina and Ronald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha).PNGRonald next to CarolinaRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)001.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)002.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)003.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)004.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)006.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)007.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)008.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)009.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)010.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)015.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)021.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)022.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)024.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)025.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)026.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)027.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)028.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)041.PNGRonald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)042.PNGRonald and Reginald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)01.PNGRonald with ReginaldRonald and Reginald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)06.PNGRonald and Reginald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)07.PNGRonald and Reginald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)15 (With Carolina).PNGRonald, Carolina, and ReginaldRonald and Reginald 007.PNGRonald and Reginald 006.PNGRonald and Reginald giving or selling their news papers "The Ronald Report"Ronald and Reginald 005.PNGRonald and Reginald giving or selling their news paper "The Ron Report"Ronald and Reginald 004.PNGRonald and Reginald 012.PNGRonald and Reginald 013.PNGRonald and Reginald 019.PNGRonald and Helen.jpg
Martha Out West

Martha Out West is the second part of the fifth episode of Martha Speaks season 3.  It aired on October 15, 2010 with the episode The Dog Did It.

## Summary

The gang has borrowed a video camera from the library so they can film their very own Wild West production. They each tell their versions, featuring pioneers, outlaws, and ... strawberry milkshakes?

## Characters

* Martha
* T.D.
* Alice
* Ronald
* Helen
* Truman

## Vocabulary

pioneer, frontier, founded, outlaw, property, western, mayor, sheriff, town, settle
Courageous Collie Carlo

File:Courageous Collie Carlo.png  **Courageous Collie Carlo** is a fictional hero in a show named after him. He saves the day from all sorts of disasters such as Tornados. In real life, the actor (a real-life Collie) that plays him, who is also named Carlo, is scared of flowers because one time, behind the scenes, flowers made him sneeze, blowing them onto two peoples' faces, leading the people to spill a vat of glue all over him. He has a TV series named after him and many movies, some that have not been released on TV, and also has a collar named after him. Martha describes him as handsome.
Cresol Red

Template:Chembox E number
**Cresol red** (full name: *o*-cresolsulfonephthalein) is a triarylmethane dye frequently used for monitoring the pH in aquaria.

## Molecular biology

Cresol red can be used in many common molecular biology reactions in place of other loading dyes. Cresol Red does not inhibit *Taq* polymerase to the same degree as other common loading dyes.

## Color marker

Cresol red can also be used as a color marker to monitor the process of agarose gel electrophoresis and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In a 1% agarose gel, it runs approximately at the size of a 125 base pair (bp) DNA molecule (it depends on the concentration of buffer and other component). Bromophenol blue and xylene cyanol can also be used for this purpose.

## External links

* Cresol Red at OpenWetWare life scientists' wiki
Ruby

Ruby is a Border Collie dog that got locked in a hot car during the events of Martha's Steamed!.

## Role

Helen Lorraine and Martha first met her on a hot summer's day while she was in the carpark, in a car. Helen was shocked as you should never leave dogs in hot cars; that's dangerous and can even be life-threatening. Martha translated Ruby's barks to find out her owner's name was "Ray" and that the dog's own name was Ruby.

They then identified the car as belonging to a man and he set Ruby free and she had a big drink, but his name wasn't Ray and he didn't have a dog. Eventually, everything was sorted when Ruby's owner Rachael, or Ra for short, showed up. Turns out, Ruby had snuck into the man's car as he'd left his door in and she could smell doughnuts, but then the car had locked.

## Personality

Ruby is patient and level-headed enough to not freak out while in the car, but not a strategic thinker when she's distracted by food, similar to how Martha and Skits think. She is quite a friendly dog, and, while brave, is not completely fearless.
Ejnar Hertzsprung

**Ejnar Hertzsprung** (Danish: [ɑjnɐ ˈhæɐ̯dsbʁɔŋ]; 8 October 1873 – 21 October 1967) was a Danish chemist and astronomer born in Copenhagen. In the period 1911–1913, together with Henry Norris Russell, he developed the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram.

In 1913 he determined the distances to several Cepheid variable stars by statistical[*clarification needed*] parallax, and was thus able to calibrate the relationship discovered by Henrietta Leavitt between Cepheid period and luminosity. In this determination he made a mistake, possibly a slip of the pen, putting the stars 10 times too close. He used this relationship to estimate the distance to the Small Magellanic Cloud. From 1919 to 1946 Hertzsprung worked at Leiden Observatory in the Netherlands, from 1937 as director. Among his graduate students at Leiden was Gerard Kuiper.

Perhaps his greatest contribution to astronomy was the development of a classification system for stars to divide them by spectral type, stage in their development, and luminosity. The so-called "Hertzsprung–Russell Diagram" has been used ever since as a classification system to explain stellar types and stellar evolution. He also discovered two asteroids, one of which is 1627 Ivar, an Amor asteroid.

His wife Henrietta (1881–1956) was a daughter of the Dutch astronomer Jacobus Kapteyn. Hertzsprung died in Roskilde in 1967. The asteroid 1693 Hertzsprung was named in his honour.

## Asteroids discovered

* 1627 Ivar (25 September 1929)
* 1702 Kalahari (7 July 1924)

## Honors

Awards
* Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1929
* Bruce Medal in 1937

Named after him
* lunar impact crater *Hertzsprung*
* main-belt asteroid 1693 Hertzsprung

## Sources

* *Sky & Telescope*, January, 1968, Sky Publishing Corporation, Cambridge

## References

1. ↑ Hertzsprung, E., "Über die räumliche Verteilung der Veränderlichen vom δ Cephei-Typus." *Astronomischen Nachrichten*, 196 p. 201–210 (1913)
2. ↑ Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). *Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1627) Ivar*. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 129. ISBN 978-3-540-29925-7. Retrieved 1 November 2015.<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>
3. ↑ Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). *Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1693) Hertzsprung*. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 135. ISBN 978-3-540-29925-7. Retrieved 1 November 2015.<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>

## External links

* Bruce Medal page
* Awarding of Bruce Medal: PASP **49** (1937) 65
* Awarding of RAS gold medal: MNRAS **89** (1929) 404

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Reginald Steinglass

**Reginald Steinglass** is Ronald Boxwood's friend and he helps Ronald in some of his schemes.

 File:Reginald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)001A.PNG

## Physical Appearance

Reginald is a white male teenager with dark-brown hair. He wears
glasses, a white long-sleeve dress shirt, a turquoise (or at least a
greenish-blue) vest, possibly a sweater vest, a possibly orange and
yellow striped neck-tie, beige slacks, and possibly light brown loafers.

## Relationships

### **Family**

* Sam Steinglass (Older Brother)

**Friends**

* Ronald Boxwood

## Episode Appearances

* Wagstaff Races
* Martha's Paper Chase
* It's A Giant Pumpkin Martha

There may be more appearances by Reginald than what's provided. If so please add the episodes.

## Image Gallery

Reginald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)002.PNGReginald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)004.PNGReginald (Martha's Paper Chase) 007.PNGReginald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)001.PNGReginald (Martha's Paper Chase) 005.PNGReginald (Martha's Paper Chase) 004.PNGReginald (Martha's Paper Chase) 006.PNGReginald (Martha's Paper Chase) 001.PNGReginald using his cellphone to record Martha and Carolina's conversationReginald (Martha's Paper Chase) 002.PNGReginald after getting a recording of Martha and Carolina to his cell phone.Reginald (Martha's Paper Chase) 003.PNGRonald and Reginald 019.PNGReginald with his friend RonaldRonald and Reginald 021.PNGReginald and RonaldRonald and Reginald 022.PNGRonald and Reginald 025.PNGRonald and Reginald 029.PNGRonald and Reginald 030.PNGRonald and Reginald 034.PNGRonald and Reginald 035.PNGRonald and Reginald 036.PNG
Carolina Picks A Lily

Carolina and Lily.jpgMartha Speaks - Bulldozer Versus Dinosaur!Carolina Tackles Football (HD - Full Episode).avi 001408233.jpgMartha Speaks - Bulldozer Versus Dinosaur!Carolina Tackles Football (HD - Full Episode).avi 000866047.jpgRonald and Reginald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)15 (With Carolina).PNGCarolina Picks A Lily is the second part of the fifteenth and last episode of Martha Speaks season 3.  It aired on October 3, 2011 with the episode Alice Covers Up.

## Summary

Carolina adopts a new puppy, and she is so excited; the puppy's size matches that of her purse. But when the gang points out the pup will not stay pocketbook-sized for long, she regrets her impulsive adoption. Thus, they need to find a home for Lily?

## Characters

* Martha
* Carolina
* T.D.
* Alice
* Helen
* Lily
* Truman
* Milo

## Vocabulary

shallow, temperament, vicious, impulsive, foster, hypoallergenic, sweet, type, breed, kind, nasty
List of Season 2 Episodes

## Season 2: 2009 – 2010

Season 2 premiered on September 14, 2009 with "Martha's Chair" and "T.D. the Pack Rat" and concluded on May 14, 2010 with the two-part episode "Martha: Secret Agent Dog". This season produced 30 episodes (60 segments), for the broadcast span of two years, with 15 episodes airing as part of this season, bringing the overall episode total to 55 episodes (110 segments).
T.D. and Martha Gopher Broke

T.D. and Martha Gopher Broke appeared on March 18, 2009. It appeared during the 1 season as the 28th episode.

## Summary

Martha, TD, and TD's dad spend the weekend at CK's farm, trying to keep a gopher from eating all the crops. After many failed schemes to catch the gluttonous gopher, they realize the best way to keep him from eating the crops is by offering him a better meal elsewhere!

## Characters

* Martha
* T.D.
* C.K.
* O.C.

## Vocabulary

agriculture, burrow, crop, pest, produce, farm, gnaw, plants, trap, underground
Paws and Effect

**Paws and Effect** is the first part of the eighth episode of Martha Speaks season 2. It aired on February 17, 2010 with the episode "The Trouble with Teddy".

## Summary

When Martha gets a piece of glass in her paw, Everyone realizes that littering hurts more than the environment. But what can they do about it? As Alice, Helen and T.D. know, Protecting the environment (and Paws) is important, But it is easier said than done.

## Characters

* Martha
* Alice
* Helen
* T.D.
* Ronald
* Skits

## Vocabulary

discard, litter, thoughtless, debris, recycle, careless, trash, important, broke, injured
T.D. is Talking Dog

**T.D. Is Talking Dog** is the second part of the ninth episode of Martha Speaks season 2. It aired on February 18, 2010 with the episode "¿Qué Pasa, Martha?".

## Summary

Inspired by an old Tarzan-style movie, T.D. decides to learn animal languages and become an animal linguist. Under Martha's tutelage, he begins his lessons.

## Characters

* T.D.
* Martha
* Ronald

## Vocabulary

enunciate, language, linguist, vocabulary
Pops

**Pops** is a dog that Martha meets in the animal shelter in Ain't Nothing But a Pound Dog. He was originally a junkyard dog, but then his owner sold the junkyard and bought a car, leaving Pops behind. Kazuo later decided to adopt Pops.

He is elderly, but has the same amount of energy as the younger dogs, as apposed to Candy, who has lost some of her vigour in her old age.

jenny
Martha's Millions

Martha's Millions is the first part of the second episode of Martha Speaks season 3.  It aired on October 12, 2010 with the episode Carolina's Gifted.

## Summary

When Carolina reads about a dog inheriting millions, she's appalled. What could a dog do with all that money? Martha discovers that it isn't who spends it, but how you spend it, that matters most.

## Characters

* Carolina
* Alice
* T.D.
* Helen
* Martha

## Vocabulary

inherit, wealthy, greedy, generous, fortune, will, buy, spend, stingy, give
Itchy Martha

**Itchy Martha** is the first half of the 21st episode of Season 1.  It aired on February 13, 2009 with the episode Martha and the Thief of Hearts.

## Plot

Martha  can't keep her paws away from her itchy ear mites. Until they're gone, she has to wear a cone on her head to keep her from scratching. Martha hates the cone; it gets in the way and makes everything sound weird. Worse than that, it terrifies Jake. Will Martha have to live in the cellar until she gets better?

## Characters

* Martha

* Jake

* Helen

* Mariella

* Danny

* T.D.

* O.G.

## Feature Words

Device, Contraption, Devise, Invent, Variation, Helmet, Gadget, Machine, Idea, Cone
Dr. Grimm

File:Doctor Grimm.png  **Dr. Grimm** is an "expert" on dogs. He wrote several books on not allowing dogs to walk on a person's lawn. He was asked to take the stand at court to prove, on behalf of Patrick Pennygraber, that dogs cannot talk, which would discredit Martha's statements. He does not believe that any dogs are capable of talking, despite Martha clearly talking in the court room.
Martha Hears

Martha Hears is the 35th episode of Martha Speaks.  It premiered on April 10. 2009.

## Summary

For the same story from a different sensory perspective, Martha once again finds herself trapped in Weaselgraft and Pablum's lair, but this time she leads Helen and T.D. to their hideout by describing what she hears. It sounded like a good idea...

## Characters

* Otis Weaselgraft

* Dr. Harold Pablum

* Helen

* T.D.

* Martha

## Vocabulary

blaring, clanging, creak, rumble, audio, noise, listen, siren, bell, ears
Thymolphthalein

**Thymolphthalein** is a pH indicator. It has two transition ranges:

* Below pH 0, it is red. At pH 0 and above, it is colorless.
* The second transition is around pH 9.3–10.5. Below this level, Thymolphthalein is colorless; above, it is blue. The molar extinction coefficient for the blue Thymolphthalein dianion is 38,000 M−1 cm−1 at 595 nanometers.

## References

1. ↑ https://doi.org/10.1084%2Fjem.131.4.701
Martha in the White House

**Martha in the White House** is a Two part episode of Martha Speaks season 2. It is the eleventh episode of the season and it aired on February 15, 2010.

## Plot Part 1

**Part 1**: Barack Obama is looking for a dog to live in the White House. Martha knows the perfect dog for the job! What better way to recommend some of her neighborhood pals than to put in a few calls to the White House herself?

## Characters

* Barack Obama
* Martha

## Vocabulary

neighborhood, national, volunteer, recommend, community, nominate, president, white house, leader, country

## Plot Part 2

**Part 2**: The president is calling! One of his aides heard about Martha's speaking ability and he needs her to report to the White House immediately. But why does the president want Martha? Is there a top-secret cat conspiracy?

## Characters

* Barack Obama
* Martha

## Vocabulary

mission, function, appoint, advise, representative, cabinet, aide, serve, official, secretary
The TD 603

**The TD 603** was a character who appeared in Martha's dreams in the episode Verb Dog: When Action Calls but not in the show's "reality". He is a bit like T.D., but unlike T.D., does not have any emotions due to being a robot.

## Appearance

He looks like a metallic version of Tyrone Daniel "T.D." Kennelly most of the time, with the addition of a grey helmet, but he can extend his legs to be several times his height, make his arms much longer, and retract four additional long robot arms with mechanisms at the ends to grab things. His extensions and robot arms are grey.

## Role

He was playing cards in the treehouse before Martha and Ronald Boxwood disguised as Dr R arrived. After Martha tricked Al-Ice into freezing herself, he walked over. Martha tried to make him giggle but failed due to the robot's lack of emotions. The TD 603 then extended his robot limbs and span Dr R round in the air, but Martha, due to thinking Dr R was her sidekick, made the robot arms tangle and tie the TD 603 up. Despite having allegedly been Martha's friend until Ronald turned her against him, she had to be introduced. He appears in a later dream where he helps Martha, Al-Ice and Helen Lorraine's dream counterpart arrest Ronald, then tells Martha to make him and the rest of the team fly, which she does.
Carolina

**Carolina** is a main character and Helen's cousin is the TV show *Martha Speaks*.  Carolina is Helen's cousin, the daughter of Mariella's brother Jorge. She's a year older than Helen. Unlike Helen, she's very confident and more socially adept. She likes to point out how much older and more "together" she is than Helen.

## Personality

Carolina is self-centered, sometimes bossy, she thinks that she can sing very well (which most other characters think is untrue) and she sometimes has stage fright when acting. She also likes a few sports (mostly hockey and football). She can also speak Spanish.

## Appearance

She considers herself to be smart when it comes to fashion, but she usually wears the same thing, a pink T-Shirt, pink earrings and a blue skirt with flowers. In "Dog Daze", Carolina dreamt that she was turned into a dog. She has medium-dark skin and dark brown, curly hair.

## Trivia

* When Helen drew her family tree in Martha's Pack, she didn't draw Carolina.
* Her last name is unknown. It is also unknown who her mother is.

## Gallery

Carolina instrument.pngHelen and Carolina's Hockey Uniform.pngCousins track suit.pngCarolina as the Sun.pngCarolina Lipstick.pngImages.jpgCarolina Sitting.jpgCarolina sitting and crossing her legs.Carolina4.jpgCarolina2.jpgCarolina3.jpgCarolina kneeling.jpgCarolina kneelingRonald and Reginald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha)15 (With Carolina).PNGCarolina and Ronald (It's a Giant Pumpkin Martha).PNGMartha-Pics-martha-speaks-25997264-960-540.jpgMaxresdefault.jpgMartha-Pics-martha-speaks-25997264-960-540 (2).jpgPlayBall(MarthaSpeaks) (2).jpgKids-mezzannine-16x9 903.jpg.resize.454x255.jpgBanner 2534 (3).jpgKarolina.pngMartha-speaks-rev (2).jpgCompetition.jpgChar 96319.jpgCarolina and Francois.jpgCarolina with FrançoisKids-mezzannine-16x9 722.jpg
Perfectly Martha

**Perfectly Martha** is the second half of the seventh episode of Season 1.

## Plot

Martha thinks there's something fishy about the Perfect Pup Institute. Why are all these dogs behaving so, well, perfectly? Martha is determined to uncover the secret, before any more dogs lose their essential dogginess. Will she succeed or will she become a perfect pup too?

## Vocab Words

train, imperfect, obedient, disobedient, misbehave, wild, good, bad, sneaky, secret

## Character

* Martha

* Skits
* Dr. Harold Pablum
* Otis Weaselgraft
Canine 001

Canine 001 is the code name (real name unknown) of an intimidating Rottweiler that was the antagonist of Martha: Secret Agent Dog.

## History

A man made Martha protect the soup recipe from being stolen and made Canine 001 her partner. Unknown to Martha, both the man and his dog were trying to steal the soup recipe and Canine 001 gave Martha the recipe and she spread it to the man, thinking it was a code.

Later, Martha had a dream about the Come On Inn and caught and arrested the crooks at the Come On Inn, knowing they'd be there as she recognised the sausage smell on Canine 001's breath as coming from there.
Martha's Worst Best Day

Martha's Worst Best Day is the 36th episode of Martha Speaks Season 1.  It premiered on July 13, 2009.

## Summary

Why is Martha so grumpy? She's offended just about everybody with her insults. Truman figures out that she's saying the exact reverse of what she means to say. But can they figure out the cure before she ruins Grandpa Bernie's birthday party?

## Characters

* Martha

* Helen

* Truman

* T.D.

* Bernard Lorraine

## Vocabulary

exactly, correct, offend, reverse, contrary, opposite, meant, top, backwards, bottom

## Gallery

Helen's PJs backwards.pngHelen's Grandpa.png
Painting for Peanuts

**Painting for Peanuts** is the first part of the second season of Martha Speaks. It aired on September 15, 2009 with the episode "Martha's No Dummy".

## Plot

The zoo is in danger of closing! Helen volunteers for an animal painting class to try and save it.

## Characters

* Helen

* T.D.

* Martha

* Jeffy

## Vocabulary

realistic, easel, participate, abstract, portrait, painting, artwork, brushes, course, sculpture, pose
Bromothymol Blue

File:800px-Bromothymol-blue-3D-balls.png
**Bromothymol Blue** is a pH indicator.

## Properties

Bromothymol blue acts as a weak acid in a water solution. It can thus be in protonated (dissolved in acid) or deprotonated (dissolved in an alkaline) form, appearing yellow or blue respectively. It is bright aquamarine or greenish-blue in a neutral solution. Bromothymol blue may be used for observing photosynthetic activities, or as a respiratory indicator (turns yellow as Carbon Dioxide is added). A common demonstration of Bromothymol Blue's pH indicator properties involves exhaling through a tube into a neutral solution of Bromothymol Blue. As carbon dioxide is absorbed from the breath into the solution, forming carbonic acid, the solution changes color from green to yellow.

## pH indicator

 File:800px-Bleu bromothymol teintes.jpg
In concentrated HCl, Bromothymol Blue turns pink, but in normal acids, it turns yellow. It will remain green in a neutral solution anywhere between pH 6.0 - 7.6 Bromothymol Blue, hence its name, turns blue in all alkalines above pH 7.6 .

 Yellow
 Green
 Blue

## References

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0143720813004294
The Long, Rotten Summer

The Long, Rotten Summer is the first part of the fourteenth episode of Martha Speaks season 3.  It aired on July 1, 2011 with the episode The Case of the Shattered Vase.

## Summary

For TD, summer always goes by too quickly, so he decides to spend this summer in the only place where the days never end: school. But is sitting alone in an empty classroom the best way to spend summer?

## Characters

* T.D.
* Martha
* Helen
* Alice

## Vocabulary

moment(s), endless, infinite, eternal, interrupt, minute, hour, day, tomorrow, never, forever
Scaredy Cat

Scaredy Cat is the second part of the sixth episode of Martha Speak season 3.  It aired on October 25, 2010 with the episode T.D.'s Magic.

## Summary

To escape a storm, the kids and dogs retreat into the Boxwood's house. TD, Alice, and Helen decide to tell spooky stories to pass the time. But as spooky things start happening in the house, they wonder if their stories might be a little too real.

## Characters

* Martha

* Helen

* Alice

* T.D.

## Vocabulary

silhouette, unexpected, nightmare, phantom, ominous, scare, dark, windy, rainy, night
Episode List

## Season 1: 2008 – 2009

Season 1 premiered on September 1, 2008, with the self-titled episode "Martha Speaks" and "Martha Gives Advice" and concluded on July 24, 2009 with "What's Bothering Bob?" and "Martha Spins a Tale". The season had a total of 40 episodes (80 segments) in length.

## [edit]Season 2: 2009 – 2010

Season 2 premiered on September 14, 2009 with "Martha's Chair" and "T.D. the Pack Rat" and concluded on May 14, 2010 with the two-part episode "Martha: Secret Agent Dog". This season produced 30 episodes (60 segments), for the broadcast span of two years, with 15 episodes airing as part of this season, bringing the overall episode total to 55 episodes (110 segments).

## [edit]Season 3: 2010 – 2011

Season 3 of Martha Speaks premiered on October 11, 2010 with the two-part episode "The Martha Show" and concluded on October 3, 2011 with "Alice Covers Up" and "Carolina Picks a Lily". The season has 15 episodes (30 segments), bringing the show's overall episode total to 70 episodes (140 segments). This season is actually the second part of season two in production time.

## [edit]Season 4: 2012

On December 6, 2011, the show was renewed for a fourth season with 10 episodes, bringing the show's overall episode total to 80 episodes (160 segments). The season began airing on January 23, 2012 with the episodes "Eyes on the Skies" and "Camp Truman". The official season premiere episodes, "Cora! Cora! Cora!" and "Cora Encore!", guest starring Jon Hamm and Jennifer Westfeldt, aired on February 20, 2012. This is actually season three in production time.

Also this season, Christina Crivici has departed as the role as Alice Boxwood and has been replaced by Michelle Creber from *My Little Pony: Friendship is Magic*. Alex Ferris has departed as the role of T.D. Kenelly and has been replaced by Valin Shinyei (however, he still voices the character Milo Lee). Other guest stars include poet laureate Billy Collins and astrophysicist Neil DeGrasse Tyson.

[edit]
Milo Lee

Milo.jpg**Milo Lee** is Skits's seven-years-old friend, who was introduced as a main character in "Skits and Mr. Scruffles". He likes dogs very much, and later adopts one named Lily. His favorite activities are playing with Skits and Lily, outdoor things like camping, hiking, etc. , looking at dinosaur fossils, and going to Camp Winnetka. He often hangs out with Truman and is also scared of reading in front of others, because of his fear of messing it up.

His first appearance was actually in "T.D.'s Magic", which takes place after "Skits and Mr. Scruffles" and "Carolina Picks a Lily".
Iron

File:1280px-Iron electrolytic and 1cm3 cube.jpg
**Iron** (symbol **Fe** from the Latin *Ferrum*) is an element and a transition metal. It is the second most common metal on Earth, due to it making up much of the Earth's core, and the most widely-used metal. It is also one of the heaviest elements that makes up large stars.

## Properties

Iron is a silver transition metal. It is magnetic, since all magnets contain iron. Iron is easily found, mined and smelted, which is why it is so useful. Pure iron is soft and very malleable and is able to highly stretch, while steel (iron mixed with carbon) is stronger and does not stretch as much as iron. Iron reacts to oxygen to form **rust** (Iron oxide).

Iron is reactive and reacts with most acids like sulfuric acid. It makes ferrous sulfate when reacted with sulfuric acid. These reactions are used to clean metals.

Iron has 26 protons and electrons in its atoms, which is why it has the atomic number 26. It has a mass number of 56, meaning Iron has 30 neutrons.
Dogs in Space

**Dogs in Space** is the first pat of the tenth episode of Martha Speaks season 2. It aired on February 19, 2010 with the episode "Dogs from Space".

## Summary

Mrs. Clusky asks the class to present projects on the solar system, but T.D. finds himself distracted by comic books. Can he save the Planet of the Dogs from evil space cats and still get his homework in on time?

## Characters

* Mrs. Clusky
* T.D.
* Helen
* Martha

## Vocabulary

solar system, orbit, planet, star Interstitial: constellation
Martha Models

Martha Models appeared on March 17, 2009 as the 27th episode of season 1.

## Summary

Carolina is over the moon when she finds out that Mindy Munchhausen, host of "Operation Catwalk," will be judging Wagstaff City's dog costume parade. She teams up with Helen to design outfits for Martha and Skits, sure that this will be her big break. Is Carolina on her way to Fashion Avenue?

## Characters

* Carolina
* Helen
* Mindy Munchhausen
* Skits
* Martha
* T.D.

## Volcabulary

apparel, measurement, outfit, pattern, style, sew, fit, hem, model, fashion
Martha Spins a Tale

Martha Spins a Tale is the last episode of Martha Speaks in Season 1.  It day viewed on July 24, 2009 with What's Bothering Bob.

## Summary

It's sweltering hot and everybody is miserable. To distract Jake from the heat, Martha tells him about Goldi–Martha and the Skits Hatter and Little Red Riding Helen and their adventures among giants, queens, and a very familiar fire–breathing cat.

## Characters

* Martha
* Skits
* T.D.
* Helen
* Alice
* Jake
* Mariella
* Daniel
* Truman
* Mrs. Demson
* Otis Weaselgraft
* Dr. Harold Pablum
* Bob
* Nelson

## Vocabulary

irritating, soothing, comfortable, cozy, sweltering, scratchy, cool, lumpy, bumpy, hot
Get Along, Little Dogies!

**Get Along, Little Dogies!** is the second part of the fifth episode of Martha Speaks season 2. It is part of a two part vacation episode that aired on September 18, 2009. It aired along with the episode "Martha in the Hold".

## Summary

Martha is excited to go on a cattle drive. Cookie the cowhand isn't so sure that Martha is fit for the trip and he might be right. Can Martha show Cookie that she has what it takes to be at home on the range?

## Characters

* Martha
* Daniel Lorraine
* Helen Lorraine
* Cookie

## Vocabulary

vacation, stampede, lodging, sightseeing, cattle drive, scenery, wagon, cowboy, camp, outdoors, tour
Dog Fight

Dog Fight appeared on July 14, 2009.  Dog Fight is 37th episode of Season 1.

## Summary

Martha and Skits don't want to share their newest, coolest dog toy. Their bickering is driving Helen nuts, and now T.D.  and Alice have taken sides. Can't they all just get along?

## Characters

* Martha
* Skits
* Helen
* T.D.
* Alice

## Volcabulary

quarrel, bicker, negotiate, barter, truce, selfish, fight, share, take a turn, trade
Martha Plays Favorites

**Martha Plays Favorites** is the first part of the seventh episode of Martha Speaks season 2. It aired on May 11, 2010 with the episode "Martha and the Doggie Lover".

## Summary

Truman is worried that his mom doesn't think he's special anymore. She's too busy taking care of the babies at her daycare. Martha knows just how he feels. She felt the same way when the family got that cute puppy Skits.

## Characters

* Truman
* Mrs. Oatley
* Martha
* Skits

## Vocabulary

include, exclude, notice, snub, replace, favorite, special, touchy, cute, cuddly
What's Bothering Bob?

**What's Bothering Bob?** is the first part of the 40th episode of Martha Speaks Season 1.  It day viewed on July 24, 2009 with Martha Spins a Tale.

## Summary

What's gotten into Bob? He's off his chain and he's chasing Truman all over town. Soon Truman, Helen, Alice, TD, Kazuo the dog officer, the pizza guy, and Bob's owner are all up a tree, imprisoned by a barking Bob. Can Martha figure out what's bothering Bob?

## Characters

* Truman
* Helen
* Alice
* T.D.
* Kazuo
* Bob's owner
* Bob
* Martha

## Vocabulary

anxious, serene, provoke, disturb, bother, calm, settle down, relax, awful, quiet
Terrence Lee

Terrence Lee is the father of Milo Lee.

## Personality

Terrence likes to play games with Milo and looks out for Milo's happiness, but when he's confused he gets a bit grumpy. In Skits and Mr Scruffles, Milo meets Skits Lorraine who he calls Mr Scruffles, which is coincidentally the name of his teddy bear. This made Terrence think "Mr Scruffles" was imaginary and sometimes played along, but at the same time wanted him to give up imaginary friends or wondered if they were unhealthy.
Thomas Editson

File:Thomas Editson.png  Thomas Editson is a famous inventor from early U.S. history.  He invented the Light bulb, the phoneagraph, the movie cammera and many more.  He was T.D.`s topic for a inventor assignment for Mrs. McClusky`s class.

## Gallery

Martha as fake Thomas.pngTD as the real Thomas Editson.pngTD as fake Thomas.png
Otis Weaselgraft

File:Giants.png  Otis Weaselgraft is one of the antagonists of the TV series, who wants to dognap Martha so he can make money off her special ability, and calls Martha "talking dog", but is constantly thwarted by Martha and her young friends. His main downfall is he underestimates Martha's intelligence. In one episode, he sold T.D. a "steak tree" as a scam, but even though the main characters discovered it didn't grow steaks, he wasn't caught. He and Pablum are recurring antagonists in the series, despite repeatedly getting caught and defeated in his scams by Martha. Both he and Pablum always manage to escape arrest.
The Jakey Express

General
Trivia
Images
Script
Watch Episode

**The Jakey Express** is the first part of the twelfth episode of Season 2 of Martha Speaks. It aired on February 16, 2010 along with the episode "Martha, Sled Dog".
## Summary

While stuck in a traffic jam, Daniel tells Helen the story the day Jake was born and how he and Mariella were able to get to the hospital on time.

## Characters

* Martha
* Helen Lorraine
* T.D.
* Alice
* Mariella Lorraine
* Daniel Lorraine
* Jake Lorraine

## Vocabulary

schedule, delivery, funicular, delay, transportation. flag down, lift, early, late, traffic, on time
Martha's Got Talent

**Martha's Got Talent** is the second half of the eleventh episode of Season 1.

## Plot

Weaselgraft just can't get Martha  off his mind. He must have her. Maybe he can tempt her into his clutches with some well–placed praise and a lifetime supply of bones. He invites her to a talent show, and Martha tells the gang. TD, Truman, and Carolina are game, but they aren't the kind of game Weaselgraft was hoping to catch.

## Characters

* Otis Weaselgraft
* Dr. Harold Pablum

* Martha

* T.D.

* Truman

* Carolina

* Helen

## Vocabulary

coax, compliment, flatter, tempt, praise, tongue twister, care, friendly, practice, treat