recursal/Fanatic-Fandom huggingface dataset:
Aquadactylus

***Aquadactylus marinus*** is a species of pterodactyloid pterosaur that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii. *Aquadactylus marinus* was originally planned to be featured in **Cretaceous Park: Argentina**, but the unidentified thieves stole all 21 eggs of *Aquadactylus marinus*, only for the eggs to hatch and for the criminals to unintentionally release them into the coastlines of Argentina. Ever since that event, *Aquadactylus marinus* populations had exploded from just 21 to more than 90,000 individuals in just half a century, spreading across the southern hemisphere. *Aquadactylus marinus* has air sacs, thicker solid bones, and a coat of fine, waterproof pycnofibers, which are adaptations for an aquatic lifestyle, similarly to penguins. Unlike the majority of the pterosaurs, *Aquadactylus marinus* is entirely flightless and is an amphibious animal that uses its elongated paddle-like flippers to swim through the water. Due to its speciation to its aquatic lifestyle, *Aquadactylus marinus* is unable to walk on all fours and only moves on the ground by crawling, similarly to sea turtles. As a carnivore, *Aquadactylus marinus* feeds primarily on fish, squid, krill, and worms. *Aquadactylus marinus* is a solitary animal, unlike most pterosaurs, spending its time alone throughout its life other than during the breeding season. In just 2 months after mating, *Aquadactylus marinus* lays around 30 and 50 soft-shelled eggs in sandy beaches, which resemble eggs of crocodilians. *Aquadactylus marinus* is able to breed very fast and frequently, which ensures the species' survival and adaptability to a wide range of coastal climates and habitats. *Aquadactylus marinus* eggs hatch around 3 months, and, unlike sea turtles, which abandon the eggs after reproducing, the hatchlings are cared for by their mothers for about 4-5 months until the young can fend for themselves. *Aquadactylus marinus* reaches sexual maturity at the age of 6 to 7 months, and has an average lifespan of between 40 and 50 years. The conservation status of *Aquadactylus marinus* is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts and the animal's wide range.
Apatosaurus V3

***Apatosaurus olympius*** is a species of large herbivorous sauropod dinosaur that originally lived in North America during the Late Jurassic period, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and, unlike Sciifii's first *Apatosaurus* species, has been introduced to the open woodlands and grasslands across North America to help boost biodiversity. *Apatosaurus olympius* can grow to an average length of 21–22 metres (68–72 feet), and an average mass of 16.4–22.4 tons (16.1–22.0 long tons; 18.1–24.7 short tons). However, a few specimens can grow to a maximum length of 10–28% greater than average and a mass of 32.7–72.6 t (32.2–71.5 long tons; 36.0–80.0 short tons). The cervical vertebrae of *Apatosaurus olympius* are less elongated and more heavily constructed than those of *Diplodocus*, a diplodocid like *Apatosaurus olympius*, and the bones of the leg are much stockier despite being longer, making the *Apatosaurus olympius* a more robust animal than *Diplodocus*. The tail is held above the ground during normal locomotion. Each forelimb of *Apatosaurus olympius* have a single claw and three claws are on each hindlimb. The *Apatosaurus olympius* skull is very similar to other Diplodocids such as *Diplodocus*. *Apatosaurus olympius* is a generalized browser that keeps its head elevated. To lighten its vertebrae, *Apatosaurus olympius* has air sacs that make the bones internally full of holes. Like that of other diplodocids, its tail is normally used as a whip to create loud noises. *Apatosaurus olympius* can be distinguished from other *Apatosaurus* species by having proto-feathers on its head to form whiskers to help the animal feel its way around at night. The eggs of *Apatosaurus olympius* are laid around 5-6 months after mating seasons, the eggs hatch around 3-4 months after that, and the young are cared for by their parents until they are halfway between hatchlings and adults in age. The conservation status of *Apatosaurus olympius* is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts and the animal's wide range.
American zebra mouse

The **American zebra mouse** (*Neolemniscomys*) is a genus of murine rodents that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout North America to help boost biodiversity. The American zebra mice come in 13 species, each resembling a wide range of striped grass mouse species from Sub-Saharan Africa, the most famous species of the American zebra mouse is the western zebra mouse (*Neolemniscomys californianus*), which resembles the African typical striped grass mouse (*Lemniscomys striatus*). The American zebra mice are generally found in grassy habitats, but where several species overlap in distribution there is a level of habitat differentiation between them. They are 18.5–29 cm (7.3–11.4 in) long, of which about half is tail, and weigh 18–70 g (0.63–2.47 oz). The pelage pattern of the species fall into three main groups: The "true" striped zebra mice with distinct dark and pale stripes (*N. floridanus*, *N. veroensis* and *N. ohio*), the spotted zebra mice with more spotty/interrupted stripes (*N. quagga*, *N. horriblis*, *N. darwini* and *N. californianus*), and the single-striped zebra mice with only a single dark stripe along the back (*N. dallasi*, *N. unistriatus*, *N. hadadai* and *N. giraffa*). They are generally considered diurnal, but at least some species can be active during the night. They primarily feed on plants, but can sometimes take insects as well. There are up to 12 young per litter, but 4–5 is more common. The average life expectancy is very short, in the wild often only between 4-5 year, but a captive *N. californianus* lived for almost 7 years. A more typical captive life expectancy is 5½-6 years. The conservation status of all known American zebra mice species is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the American zebra mice's wide range and their tolerance to most of the human activities.
American long-legged goshawk

The **American long-legged goshawk** (*Longupedibuteo megatriorchia*) is a species of bird of prey, most closely related to the birds of prey of the genus *Accipiter*, despite resembling Doria's goshawk (*Megatriorchis doriae*) of New Guinea, that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the rainforests, wetlands, forests, and open woodlands across North America and South America to help boost biodiversity. At up to 69 centimeters long, the American long-legged goshawk is among the biggest hawks in the broad sense. It is greyish-brown with a black-barred crown and upperparts, whitish underparts, a black streak behind the eye, dark brown irises, a blackish bill and greenish-yellow legs. The sexes are similar, although the female is slightly larger than the male. Its diet consists mainly of birds, including several species of American birds-of-paradise (Americaparadisaeidae), some American bowerbird (Neoptilonorhynchinae) species, cotingids, manakins, finches, small rodents, and other small animals. As with other birds of prey, American long-legged goshawks are diurnal, solitary hunters and prefer to spend their lives alone except during the breeding seasons. Compared with its relatives, the American long-legged goshawks are primarily ground-dwellers and prefer to hunt by foot rather than flying, but they will fly when approached by larger animals. The conservation status of the American long-legged goshawk is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts and the American long-legged goshawk's wide range.
Anthropornis

The **club-winged penguin** (*Anthropornis modernus*, name meaning "modern man-bird") is a species of giant penguin that originally lived in New Zeaand around 45-33 million years ago during the Late Eocene through the earliest part of the Oligocene as an extinct species of *Anthropornis* and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and introduced to the modern New Zealand coastlines to help boost biodiversity. It can reach 1.8 meters (5 feet 11 inches) in height and 90 kg (200 lb) in weight. By comparison, the largest native modern penguin species, the emperor penguin, is just 1.2 m (3 ft 11 in) tall. Unlike modern-styled penguins, the club-winged penguin has a bent joint in each wing, a carryover from flying ancestors. It is a carnivore that mainly feeds on fish, squid, and krill. The conservation status of the club-winged penguin is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the club-winged penguin's wide range in Oceania, and its tolerance to both pollution and human settlements on coastal areas.
American warthog

The **American warthog** (*Verrucapecari phacochoeroides*), also known as the **wartpeccary**, the **warthog peccary**, and the **North American warthog**, is a species of mammal in the *Tayassuidae* (peccary) family, not a pig, despite its name, that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the open woodlands, grasslands, shrublands, scrublands, and deserts across North America to help boost biodiversity. Although covered in bristly hairs, the bodies and heads of the American warthogs appear largely naked from a distance, with only the crest along the back, and the tufts on their cheeks and tails being obviously haired. The English name refers to their facial wattles, which are particularly distinct in males. They also have very distinct tusks, which reach a length of 10 to 25 inches (25 to 64 centimetres) in the males, but are always smaller in the females. They are largely omnivorous, feeding primarily on grasses, roots, berries and other fruits, bark, fungi, insects, eggs and carrion. American warthogs are powerful diggers, using both their snouts and feet. When feeding, they often bend their front feet backwards and move around on the wrists. Calloused pads that protect the wrists during such movement form quite early in the development of the fetus. Although they can dig their own burrows, they commonly occupy abandoned burrows of American aardvarks (*Myrmecorattus orycterus*) and other animals. The American warthog commonly reverses into burrows, with its head facing the opening and ready to burst out if necessary. American warthogs will wallow in mud to cope with high temperatures and huddle together to cope with low temperatures. Although capable of fighting (males aggressively fight each other during mating season), the American warthog's primary defense is to flee by means of fast sprinting. When threatened, American warthogs can run speeds of up to 48 km/h (30 mph), will run with their tails sticking up and will enter their dens rear first with tusks facing out. The American warthog's main predators are humans, American lions, jaguars, American cheetahs, saber-toothed cats, scimitar cats, gray wolves, dholes, brown bears, black bears, alligators, and among other predatory species. Despite this, the conservation status of the American warthog is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the American warthog's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
American mawile

The **American mawile** (*Mawisciurus americapokevus*) is a species of crested multicolored squirrel that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii due to the demand for Pokémon-like animals as pets. However, due to pet releases by careless pet owners, the American mawiles can be found throughout the mainland North America. It is a rather large species of squirrel, with a head–and–body length of 25–50 cm (10 in–1 ft 8 in), a thick and woolly tail that is about the same or somewhat longer, and a weight of 1.5–2 kg (3.3–4.4 lb), although rarely up to 3 kg (6.6 lb). The gestation period is 34 days; breeding takes place in grass nests during the autumn. Litters of two or three are common, and average 2.75. The young are weaned after about 10 weeks and are sexually mature at 9 months. Adult weight is 100 g. Little is known about their longevity in the wild, but captive specimens can live for around 9-10 years. The American mawiles primarily feeds on nuts, seeds, fruits, invertebrates and plant species. They are fairly vocal, with a cry that sounds like "chip chip chip" when danger is present. They are opportunists in urban areas, and can be easily tamed and trained to accept food from humans. Naturally active, their activity reaches levels of frenzy during the mating season. They tend to be very protective of their food sources, often guarding and defending them from birds and other squirrels. Unlike some other species of squirrel, the American mawile does not hibernate. The conservation status of the American mawile is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the American mawile's wide range, and its tolerance to habitat loss, allowing it to survive and thrive in man-made habitats, including cities and suburbs.
Americindricotherium

The **American giraffe rhinoceros** (*Americindricotherium tapirostrum*) is a species of large indricothere rhinoceros that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the open woodlands, grasslands, shrublands, and scrublands across North America to help boost biodiversity. The American giraffe rhinoceros is one of the largest known land mammals alive in prehistory and today, growing to be about 17.3 feet tall at the shoulders, 28 feet long from nose tip to tail tip, and weigh about 20 tons, although the Asian straight-tusked elephant is bigger. The American giraffe rhinoceros can be distinguished from other indricotheres by having large zebu-like dewlap on its neck, used for both display and thermoregulation, and a short tapir-like trunk used for gripping onto the tree branches and strip the leaves and other vegetation. It is solitary animal in most of its life, except during breeding seasons, when males clash with other males in a manner similar to giraffes, and the winning males win the right to mate with the females. The conservation status of the American giraffe rhinoceros is **Near Threatened** due to poaching, however, the population trend of American giraffe rhinoceros is actually increasing thanks to the help of conservationists.
American tenrec

The **American tenrec** (*Allotenrecotherium mimoides*) is a species of tenrec-like afrotherian mammal, and currently the only living member of the family *Americatenrecidae*, that originally did not exist, but has since breen created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the rainforests, wetlands, forests, and open woodlands across North America to help boost biodiversity. The American tenrec is a rather small mammal, growing on average to be about 26 to 39 cm (10 to 15½ in) in length and weighing up to 2 kilograms (4.4 lb), about the size of the common tenrec (*Tenrec ecaudatus*). It has medium-sized, reddish-brown fur and long, sharp spines along its body. It not only eats small invertebrates and animals such as frogs and mice, it can also feed on leaves. If threatened, the American tenrec will scream, erect its spiny hairs to a crest, jump, buck and bite. It usually shelters in a nest of grass and leaves under a rock, log or bush by day. It gives birth to a litter of as many as 32 young, with an average litter between 15-20 after a gestation of 50–60 days; when young, they have a black-and-white striped appearance. The conservation status of the American tenrec is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the American tenrec's wide range and its tolerance to most of the human activities.
Annakacygna

The **sea swan** (*Annakacygna*), also known as the **flightless sea swan** and the **Annaka short-winged swan**, is a genus of flightless marine swan that originally lived from the Miocene of Japan as two extinct species, *Annakacygna hajimei* and *Annakacygna yoshiiensis*, and the genus itself was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and introduced throughout the modern coastlines of China and Japan to help boost biodiversity. Both species of sea swans display a series of unique adaptations setting them apart from any other known swan, including a filter feeding lifestyle, a highly mobile tail and wings that forms a cradle for their hatchlings in a fashion similar to mute swans. Additionally, they use both wings and tail as a form of display. Both species can be distinguished from each other by their feather colors and sizes, with the common sea swan being covered in pale pink feathers and growing to be about the size of black swan, while the greater sea swan is darker gray in color and growing larger in size than the mute swan in both size and weight. Both species of sea swans are highly derived filter feeder. Subsequently, the beaks are lined with soft lamellae to support this planktivorous diet. The feet of both sea swan species are similar in morphology to that of diving birds like loons and grebes, having the same narrowing of the tarsometatarxus, but lacking the shortening of the femur. The webbed feet are passively folded in life. The thickened bones help the birds' lifestyle. Pachyostotic bones are commonly associated with diving, as they make the animal heavier, but in the case of both sea swan species they help stabilize the animals at sea while foraging. Both the common and the greater sea swans lay from 4 to 10 eggs. The female broods for around 36 days, with cygnets normally hatching between the months of May and July. The conservation status of both sea swan species is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the sea swan's wide range and their tolerance to many of the human activities.
Ancient bison

The **ancient bison** (*Bison antiquus*), also known as the **antique bison**, is a species of bison that originally lived in Late Pleistocene North America until around 10,000 years ago and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and reintroduced to the modern open woodlands and grasslands of North America to help boost biodiversity. The ancient bison is one of the most common large herbivores on the North American continent and the most common of the North American bison, being not as threatened to extinction thanks to strong protection from conservation. The ancient bison is named due to the original ancient bison being the ancestor to the American bison. The ancient bison is around 15-25% larger in size than the American bison, growing to be about 2.27 meters (7.5 feet) tall, 4.6 meters (15 feet) long, and weighing 1,588 kg (3500 lb). The conservation status of the ancient bison is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts (as said earlier) and the ancient bison's wide natural range.
American tragopan

The **American tragopan** (*Tragopan ohioensis*), also known as the **fan-throated pheasant**, is a species of pheasant that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the rainforests, wetlands, forests, and open woodlands across North America to help boost biodiversity. The closest living relative of the American tragopan is the similarly-looking satyr tragopan (*Tragopan satyra*) of Asia. Females are dull brown. Males are usually deep brown with blue, black, and white spots and freckles. The American tragopan is omnivorous and feeds primarily on petals, buds, leaves, bamboo shoots, rhododendron seeds, and bulbs. The American tragopans also feeds on insects, including earwigs, ants and cockroaches. When it is mating season, male American tragopans will adopt two distinct displays during courtship. The lateral display is such that the male shows one side of himself to the female with the wing closest to her lowered and the other wing raised. He is stretched flat so that he looks as though he is pressed against a wall. The frontal display is especially spectacular. The male faces the female from about 1 meter away, crouches down slightly, ruffles his feathers, spreads his wings, and flaps his wings deliberately on the ground. He nods his head, repeating this with increasing speed. His horns become inflated, his lappet is revealed, and the bird increasingly quivers and rustles his feathers. He also makes a clacking sound. Once the lappet has been fully extended, the male will stop his display, move closer to the female and continue to show her his lappet. He then relaxes and the horns and lappet deflate. Sometimes, the male will start with a forward run, then expose the lappet after spreading the breast and flank feathers. This display occurs after the female has been attracted to the male by his wail call. Breeding occurs from May to June, although some birds may not breed until July at higher elevations The nest is made of sticks and twigs and is built off the ground in trees and shrubs at an elevation of 6 meters or more, and it is well concealed from view. In the wild, a typical clutch is three to five eggs. In captivity, the hen will lay five to seven and sometimes as many as ten eggs. The buff-colored eggs have reddish-brown dots or blotches. The eggs measure 65 by 42 millimetres and weigh an average of 63.3 grams. Incubation time is twenty-six days. The precocial chicks may be rufous brown, pale buff, and dark rufus brown. They can survive without food and water for 1.3 weeks after hatching. After two or three days, the chicks are able to fly and perch. The young remain with the mother for their first year and reach sexual maturity in 2 years. The conservation status of the American tragopan is **Least Concern** due to succeed conservation efforts, the American tragopan's wide range and, unlike most other tragopan species, its tolerance to many of the human activities.
Apatosagittarius

The **secretary hawk** (*Apatosagittarius buteo*), also known as the **American secretarybird** and the **false secretarybird**, is a species of hawk that originally lived from the Late Miocene of Nebraska as an extinct species, *Apatosagittarius terrenus*, and the genus itself was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and introduced to the modern open woodlands, grasslands, shrublands, scrublands, and deserts across North America to help boost biodiversity. The secretary hawk is instantly recognizable among North American birds as a very large bird with an eagle-like body on crane-like legs that give the bird a height of as much as 1.3 meters (4 feet 3 inches). The sexes are similar in appearance. Adults have a featherless gray face and predominantly grey and white plumage with black flight feathers. The secretary hawk hunts and catches prey on the ground, often stomping on victims to kill them. Insects and small vertebrates make up much of its diet. Secretary hawks soar with their primary feathers splayed to manage turbulence. Their wings can flap, though in a slow laborious manner and requiring uplift to be sustained; otherwise they may become exhausted. In the heat of the day, they use thermals to rise up to 3,800 m (12,500 ft) above the ground. Breeding can take place at any time of year, but tends to be late in late spring. Secretary hawks form monogamous pairs and defend a large territory of around 50 km2 (19 square miles). The nest is built at the top of a tree, and a clutch of one to five eggs is laid. In years with plentiful food all five young can survive to fledgling. The lifespan is thought to be 10 to 15 years in the wild, and up to 19 years in captivity. The conservation status of the secretary hawk is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the secretary hawk's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
American yellow-spotted climbing toad

The **American yellow-spotted climbing toad** (*Rentapia americanus*) is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae, most closely related to the Asian yellow-spotted climbing toad (*Rentapia hosii*), that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the rainforests, wetlands, forests, and open woodlands across North America to help boost biodiversity. As its name suggests, the American yellow-spotted climbing toad is an arboreal toad and often relies on tall vegetation to sleep during the day, only to climb down at night to hunt. The American yellow-spotted climbing toad is an insectivore that primarily feeds on a wide range of insects and worms. The females of this species are larger and have distinctive yellowish-orange spots, while the smaller males are reddish-brown in color. Like all toads, the females lay eggs, and, unlike the similarly-sized Asian yellow-spotted climbing toad, this species does not require moving water for their tadpoles to survive, being more adaptable to a wider range of underwater habitats. The conservation status of the American yellow-spotted climbing toad is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the American yellow-spotted climbing toad's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
American vontsira

The **American vontsira** (*Psudeogalidia procyonoides*), also known as the **ring-tailed civet**, is a species of carnivoran mammal and the only living member of the family Paraeupleridae, despite greatly resembling the ring-tailed vontsira (*Galidia elegans*) of the island of Madagascar, that originally did not exist, but has since created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the rainforests, wetlands, forests, and open woodlands across North America to help boost biodiversity. The American vontsira is relatively small, being usually 32 to 38 centimeters (12.5 to 15 inches) long and weighing only 700 to 900 grams (25 to 32 oz). Its body is long and slender, and the rounded head has a pointed snout. The body is a dark red color and the feet are black. Its bushy tail is covered with black and red rings and is similar to the red panda. The diet of the American vontsira is mostly of small mammals, invertebrates, fish, reptiles and eggs, but they occasionally eat insects and fruit. American vontsira are very agile, and good climbers. They are quite playful and are active during the day. Occasionally, pairs are formed (for mating and hunting). Individuals sleep in burrows or hollow logs. They can dig their own burrows, but also occupy abandoned burrows of other species. In suburban habitats they use gutters or other hollow, dark spaces as makeshift burrows. The female has usually between four and seven young at a birth. Captive American vontsira have been observed to mate in March to May and October to December. Mean gestation lasts 65 to 69 days. Kittens weigh about 90 grams (3.2 oz) at birth and open their eyes after five days. They reach more than 500 grams (17.6 oz) at the age of ten weeks, and to full weight by eleven weeks after birth. The lifespan of the American vontsira in captivity is nine to thirteen years. The conservation status of the American vontsira is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the American vontsira's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
American roofed turtle

The **American roofed turtle** (*Pangshura americanum*) is a species of turtle in the family Geoemydidae that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the wetlands, lakes, rivers, and ponds across North America to help boost biodiversity. The American roofed turtle can be distinguished by the distinct "roof" at the topmost part of the shell. The carapace is brownish-green in color, with the young having some black spots, especially on the posterior edge of the first three vertebrals. The head is green with a vertical orange blotch over its "ears"; jaws and sides of crown light yellow-green; neck with numerous yellow lines on a blackish ground; limbs dark olive, spotted with yellow. The length of its shell is usually up to about 9 inches. This species is omnivorous, feeding on aquatic plants, like water hyacinths and weeds, and animal prey such as crabs and snails; it is also a scavenger. In early spring, the female will lay between ten and twenty-five eggs in the banks of her aquatic habitat. Three to four months later the hatchlings break out of the Females then will lay one to three clutches of eggs per year. The conservation status of the American roofed turtle is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the American roofed turtle's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
Anatosuchus

The **duck crocodile** (*Anatosuchus aferensis*) is a species of notosuchian crocodylomorph that originally lived in what is now Niger and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and introduced to the swamps, rainforests, and the riverbanks of Africa to help boost biodiversity. Its duckbill-like snout coincidentally makes it resemble a crocoduck, an imagined hybrid animal with the head of a crocodile and the body of a duck. It is a rather small crocodylomorph, with an adult body length at around 70 centimeters. Despite its appearance it has a diet consisting of small, aquatic creatures, and to get them it wades in water like a heron. The conservation status of the duck crocodile is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the duck crocodile's wide range, and its ability to adapt to life in the cities and suburbs.
American river tern

The **American river tern** (*Sterna lacus*) is a species of tern in the family Laridae, most closely related to the Asiatic river tern (*Sterna aurantia*), that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the coastlines, wetlands, and riverbanks across North America and Central America to help boost biodiversity. Unlike most *Sterna* terns, the American river tern is almost exclusively found on freshwater, rarely venturing even to tidal creeks. This is a medium-sized tern, 38–43 centimeters long with dark grey upperparts, white underparts, a forked tail with long flexible streamers, and long pointed wings. The bill is greenish-yellow and the legs yellow. It has a black cap in breeding plumage. In the winter the cap is greyish white, flecked and streaked with black, there is a dark mask through the eye, and the tip of the bill becomes dusky. The sexes are similar but juveniles have a brown head, brown-marked grey upperparts, grey breast sides and white underparts. The bill is yellowish with a dark tip. As with other *Sterna* terns, the river tern feeds by plunge-diving for fish, crustaceans, leeches, tadpoles and aquatic insects in rivers, lakes, and tanks. This species breeds from March to May in colonies in less accessible areas such as sandbanks and riverbanks. It nests in a ground scrape, often on bare rock or sand, and lays three greenish-grey to buff eggs, which are blotched and streaked with brown. Both male and female American river terns care for the young once they hatch. The conservation status of the American river tern is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the American river tern's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
Anapithecus

The **European spider monkey** (*Anapithecus germanica*) is a species of Old World monkey of the family Pliopithecidae, despite its name, that originally lived in Hungary and Austria during the Late Miocene as an extinct species, *Anapithecus hernyaki*, and the genus itself was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and introduced throughout the modern wetlands, forests, and open woodlands across mainland Europe to help boost biodiversity. The European spider monkey is a large species of monkey, with the average weight of around 15 kilograms (33 lbs), about the size of a gibbon. In general appearance, the European spider monkey resembles a cross between a gibbon and a spider monkey, being a suspensory climber with a shorter face, long limbs, and a short tail. Unlike most monkeys and like apes, the European spider monkey is diurnal and has an ability to swing below from tree branch to tree branch with the help of its elongated arms. The European spider monkey is entirely herbivorous and primarily feeds on fruits, nuts, and seeds, although it can supplement its diet with leaves. It lives in fission–fusion societies, large groups with a typical 20 to 42 members, which split into smaller subgroups to forage during the day. Subgroups typically number two to six members, and sometimes the subgroups remain separate from the main group even through the night. When mating, females may consort with a male for up to three days, or else mate with several males. Mating can last for five to 10 minutes. The gestation period is between 226 and 232 days. The infant rides on its mother's back for 16 weeks, and is weaned at 20 months. Females attain sexual maturity at 51 months; males at 56 months. Females give birth every three years. The conservation status of the European spider monkey is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the European spider monkey's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
American pheasant pigeon

The **American pheasant pigeon** (*Otidiphapornis regalis*) is a species of large terrestrial pigeon that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the rainforests, wetlands, forests, and open woodlands across North America to help boost biodiversity. Despite its name or appearance, the American pheasant pigeon is not closely related to the Asian pheasant pigeon (*Otidiphaps nobilis*), but is most closely related to the band-tailed pigeon (*Patagioenas fasciata*), likely created to simulate convergent evolution. The American pheasant pigeon resembles a pheasant in external morphology, particularly in its laterally compressed tail and the rounded wings. They have glossy black heads, undersides, rears and lower backs, and short rounded brown wings, and a white, green, grey, or black nape depending on the population. It is a highly secretive species, feeding on seeds and fallen fruits. It nests on the ground below trees and bushes, laying one egg that it incubates for around four weeks. Both adults incubate and look after the young, feeding regurgitated crop milk to their young (a common practice for most pigeons). They have a range of calls including a drilling- like sound, a typical pigeon cooing call and a loud "wu-huwoooooa" call which rises and falls in pitch before trailing off at the end. The conservation status of the American pheasant pigeon is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the American pheasant pigeon's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
American markhor

The **American markhor** (*Capra deinoceras*), also known as the **American screw horn**, the **American screw-horned goat**, and the **North American markhor**, is a species of *Capra* goat that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the mountainous forest habitats and plateaus across North America to help boost biodiversity. The American markhor usually stand around 115 centimetres (45 inches) at the shoulder, 186 centimetres (73 in) in length, and weigh about 110 kilograms (243 lb), making it among the largest wild goat species. The American markhor's coat of fur is usually grizzled dark brown in color to black colour, and is smooth and short in summer, while growing longer and thicker in winter. The fur of the lower legs is black and white. American markhors are sexually dimorphic, with males having longer hair on the chin, throat, chest and shanks. Females are redder in colour, with shorter hair, a short black beard, and are maneless. Both sexes have tightly curled, corkscrew-like horns, which close together at the head, but spread upwards toward the tips. The horns of males can grow up to 160 cm (63 in) long, and up to 25 cm (10 in) in females. The males have a pungent smell, which surpasses that of the domestic goat. The American markhors are purely herbivorous and primarily feeds on leaves, pine needles, pinecones, nuts, grasses, roots, vegetables, and fallen fruit. The mating season takes place in winter, during which the males fight each other by lunging, locking horns and attempting to push each other off balance. The gestation period lasts 135–170 days, and usually results in the birth of one or two kids, though rarely three. American markhors live in flocks, usually numbering nine animals, composed of adult females and their young. Adult males are largely solitary. Adult females and kids comprise most of the American markhor population, with adult females making up 32% of the population and kids making up 31%. Adult males comprise 19%, while subadults (males aged 2–3 years) make up 12%, and yearlings (females aged 12–24 months) make up 9% of the population.[9] Their alarm call closely resembles the bleating of domestic goats. Early in the season the males and females may be found together on the open grassy patches and clear slopes among the forest. During the summer, the males remain in the forest, while the females generally climb to the highest rocky ridges above. The conservation status of the American markhor is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts and the American markhor's wide range.
American tusked rhinoceros

The **American tusked rhinoceros** (*Neochilotherium floridanus*) is a species of rhinoceros that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the open woodlands, grasslands, shrublands, and scrublands across North America to help boost biodiversity. The American tusked rhinoceros is a large, robust animal reaching 1.5-1.8 meters in shoulder height and a weight between 1 and 2.5 tons, depending on the population. Both sexes are hornless. The American tusked rhinoceros can be distinguished from other rhinoceroses by having a pair of large tusk-like lower incisors, which are used primarily for defense against predators and for males fighting each other for territory and/or for breeding season purposes, similarly to warthogs. Like many large rhinos, the American tusked rhinoceros is a mostly solitary rhinoceros species that spends most of its life alone except during the breeding seasons. The conservation status of the American tusked rhinoceros is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts and the American tusked rhinoceros' wide range.
Ampoza ground roller

The **Ampoza ground roller** (*Brachypteracias langrandi*) is a species of bird in the ground roller family Brachypteraciidae native to southwest Madagascar and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and reintroduced to its former range, once its natural habitat was brought back, to help boost biodiversity. The Ampoza ground roller has a large head and bill, a puffy throat. It is among the largest forest ground roller, and is stouter than the other species (except for the closely related short-legged ground roller and the scaly ground roller). It measures 30 to 38 cm (12–15 inches) in length and weighs 154–217 grams (5.4–7.7 oz). Females are smaller in body measurements, for example wing chord length, which is 138 to 143 mm (5.4–5.6 inches) in females compared to 140 to 152 mm (5.5–6.0 inches) in males. The legs are short for the family, but contrary to its generic name the wings are the longest in the family, making this species one of the most arboreal species, but is still not a strong flier. The Ampoza ground roller is a secretive species. Like other rollers, the Ampoza ground rollers primarily feed on invertebrates, though they will also eat small lizards, snakes, frogs, and bird eggs. It nests in natural cavities, and especially in tree cavities high above the ground, whereas the other ground-rollers excavate burrows in the ground, and the nest period is around 30 days. The conservation status of the Ampoza ground roller is **Endangered** due to habitat loss and poaching, however, thanks to the conservationists, the Ampoza ground roller is a protected species.
Apatosaurus V8

***Apatosaurus gallucervictis*** is a species of large herbivorous sauropod dinosaur that originally lived in North America during the Late Jurassic period, but has since been brought back from extinction by SciiFii and, unlike Sciifii's first *Apatosaurus* species, has been introduced to the open woodlands and grasslands across North America to help boost biodiversity. *Apatosaurus gallucervictis* can grow to an average length of 22.3–23.8 metres (73.1–78 feet), and an average mass of 16.4–22.4 tons (16.1–22.0 long tons; 18.1–24.7 short tons). However, a few specimens can grow to a maximum length of 10–28% greater than average and a mass of 32.7–72.6 t (32.2–71.5 long tons; 36.0–80.0 short tons). The cervical vertebrae of *Apatosaurus gallucervictis* are less elongated and more heavily constructed than those of *Diplodocus*, a diplodocid like *Apatosaurus gallucervictis*, and the bones of the leg are much stockier despite being longer, making the *Apatosaurus gallucervictis* a more robust animal than *Diplodocus*. The tail is held above the ground during normal locomotion. Each forelimb of *Apatosaurus gallucervictis* have a single claw and three claws are on each hindlimb. The *Apatosaurus gallucervictis* skull is very similar to other Diplodocids such as *Diplodocus*. *Apatosaurus gallucervictis* is a generalized browser that usually keeps its head elevated. To lighten its vertebrae, *Apatosaurus gallucervictis* has air sacs that make the bones internally full of holes. Like that of other diplodocids, its tail is normally used as a whip to create loud noises. *Apatosaurus gallucervictis* can be distinguished from other *Apatosaurus* species by having a more elongated build, a longer neck with a large wattle, and a light tannish-brown color with dark brown spots on its body. The eggs of *Apatosaurus gallucervictis* are laid around 5-6 months after mating seasons, the eggs hatch around 3-4 months after that, and the young are cared for by their parents until they are halfway between hatchlings and adults in age. The conservation status of *Apatosaurus gallucervictis* is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts and the animal's wide range.
Amphicoelias

***Amphicoelias adohomo*** (name meaning "biconcave created by man") is a species of herbivorous sauropod dinosaur that originally lived approximately 150 million years ago during the Tithonian (Late Jurassic Period) of what is now Colorado, United States, as an extinct species, *Amphicoelias altus*, and was once extinct, but has since been brought back from extinction and introduced throughout the modern open woodlands and grasslands across North America to help boost biodiversity. *Amphicoelias adohomo* is moderately sized at about 25 meters (82 ft) long, roughly the same length as *Diplodocus*, to which it is related. Its hindlimbs are very long and thin, and its forelimbs are proportionally longer than in relatives. *Amphicoelias adohomo* is a herbivore like most advanced sauropods, feeding mainly on leaves of ferns, cyacads, horsetails, conifers, and among other evergreen trees, but can sometimes feed on fruits and nuts. It is a social herd-dwelling animal, living in groups up to around 10-15 at a time in most cases, but can occasionally live in herds as much as around 50-75 if there's enough space and food for them. The females live in herds throughout almost all their lives, while males live in solitary lives, in a manner similar to elephants, and during mating seasons, males visit nearby herds and clash with other males until one backs down, that's when a winning male *Amphicoelias adohomo* gets a right to mate with any of the herds' females. The conservation status of *Amphicoelias adohomo* is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts and the animal's wide range.
American pig-nosed turtle

The **American pig-nosed turtle** (*Neocarettochelys scrofanasus*), also known as the **American pitted-shelled turtle**, is a species of turtle that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the wetlands, brackish waters, lakes, rivers, and ponds across North America to help boost biodiversity. The American pig-nosed turtle is unlike most other species of freshwater turtle in its combination of traits, with the exception of the unrelated, yet identical-looking Australian pig-nosed turtle (*Carettochelys insculpta*). The feet are flippers, resembling those of marine turtles. The nose looks like that of a pig, having the nostrils at the end of a fleshy snout, hence the common name. The carapace is typically grey or olive, with a leathery texture, while the plastron is cream-coloured. Males can be distinguished from females by their longer and narrower tails. American pig-nosed turtles can grow to about 70 to 75 centimeters (28 to 30 inches) carapace length, with a weight of over 20 kg (44 lb). Unlike the soft-shelled turtles of the family Trionychidae, the American pig-nosed turtles' closest living relative, they retain a domed bony carapace beneath their leathery skin, rather than a flat plate. They also retain a solid plastron, connected to the carapace by a strong bony bridge, rather than the soft margin of the trionychids. American pig-nosed turtles are not completely aquatic. American pig-nosed turtles display a degree of social structure during the cooler dry season around the hydrothermal vents that line some river systems they inhabit. The American pig-nosed turtle is omnivorous, eating a wide variety of plant and animal matter, including the fruit and leaves of figs, as well as crustaceans, molluscs and insects. American pig-nosed turtle females reach maturity at 4 or more years, and males around 6 years. They lay their eggs late in summer on sandy or muddy river banks. When the offspring are fully developed, they will stay inside the eggs in hibernation until conditions are suitable for emergence. Hatching may be triggered when the eggs have been flooded with water or by a sudden drop in air pressure signaling an approaching storm. Using environmental triggers, along with vibrations created by other hatching turtles in the same clutch, gives a better chance for survival. Using a universal trigger rather than simply waiting for incubation to finish means they all hatch at the same time. This provides safety in numbers; also, the more turtles that hatch, the more help they have to dig through the sand to the surface. The conservation status of the American pig-nosed turtle is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the American pig-nosed turtle's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.
American pitta

The **American pitta** (*Pitta vulgaris*) is a species of passerine bird in the family Pittidae that originally did not exist, but has since been created by SciiFii and introduced throughout the rainforests, wetlands, forests, and open woodlands across North America to help boost biodiversity. The closest living relative of the American pitta is the hooded pitta (*Pitta sordida*) of Southeast Asia. American pittas can reach a length of 16 to 19 centimeters (6.3 to 7.5 inches) and a weight of 42 to 70 grams (1.5 to 2.5 oz). It has a black head, chestnut crown and green body and wings. Its diet consists of various insects (including their larvae), which they hunt on the ground, and berries. In the breeding period, which lasts from March to September, they build nests on the ground; both parent take care of the eggs and the fledglings. They are highly territorial and their fluty double-noted whistle calls ("qweeek-qweeek") can be constantly heard from their territories, sometimes throughout the nights. The conservation status of the American pitta is **Least Concern** due to successful conservation efforts, the American pitta's wide range and its tolerance to many of the human activities.