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metadata
license: cc-by-4.0
task_categories:
  - summarization
tags:
  - medical
pretty_name: Sci Lay - Biomedic Articles Lay Summarization Dataset
size_categories:
  - 10K<n<100K
  - 1K<n<10K
source_datasets:
  - original
dataset_info:
  - config_name: all
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
        sequence: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_examples: 37184
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 4648
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      - name: test
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  - config_name: NC
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
        sequence: string
    splits:
      - name: train
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      - name: validation
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      - name: test
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  - config_name: A
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
        sequence: string
    splits:
      - name: train
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 489
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      - name: test
        num_examples: 489
        num_bytes: 1303884
  - config_name: NIHR
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
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    splits:
      - name: train
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 234
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      - name: test
        num_examples: 235
        num_bytes: 1392515
  - config_name: PLGEN
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
        sequence: string
    splits:
      - name: train
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 386
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      - name: test
        num_examples: 386
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  - config_name: PLPAT
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
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    splits:
      - name: train
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 365
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      - name: test
        num_examples: 365
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  - config_name: PLCB
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
        sequence: string
    splits:
      - name: train
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 324
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      - name: test
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  - config_name: PLNTD
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
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      - name: topics
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      - name: keywords
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    splits:
      - name: train
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      - name: validation
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      - name: test
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  - config_name: B
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
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      - name: topics
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      - name: keywords
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    splits:
      - name: train
        num_examples: 1618
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 202
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      - name: test
        num_examples: 203
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  - config_name: I
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
        sequence: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_examples: 1183
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 148
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      - name: test
        num_examples: 148
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  - config_name: EL
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
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      - name: topics
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      - name: keywords
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    splits:
      - name: train
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      - name: validation
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      - name: test
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  - config_name: PLB
    features:
      - name: doi
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      - name: pmcid
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      - name: title
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      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
        sequence: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_examples: 898
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 112
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      - name: test
        num_examples: 113
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  - config_name: CB
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
        sequence: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_examples: 869
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 109
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      - name: test
        num_examples: 109
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  - config_name: SD
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
        sequence: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_examples: 776
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 97
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      - name: test
        num_examples: 97
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  - config_name: MBIO
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
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    splits:
      - name: train
        num_examples: 607
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 76
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      - name: test
        num_examples: 76
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  - config_name: C
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
        sequence: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_examples: 6788
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 849
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      - name: test
        num_examples: 849
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  - config_name: OTHER
    features:
      - name: doi
        dtype: string
      - name: pmcid
        dtype: string
      - name: title
        dtype: string
      - name: plain_text
        dtype: string
      - name: technical_text
        dtype: string
      - name: journal
        dtype: string
      - name: topics
        sequence: string
      - name: keywords
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    splits:
      - name: train
        num_examples: 1875
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      - name: validation
        num_examples: 234
        num_bytes: 667804
      - name: test
        num_examples: 235
        num_bytes: 663904
config_names:
  - all
  - NC
  - A
  - NIHR
  - PLGEN
  - PLPAT
  - PLCB
  - PLNTD
  - B
  - I
  - EL
  - PLB
  - CB
  - SD
  - MBIO
  - C
  - OTHER

Dataset Card for Sci Lay

Table of Contents

Dataset Description

Dataset Summary

SCILAY comprises 46,486 instances, each representing a scientific article in the biomedical domain. Each instance in the dataset includes the following components: - plain_text: Containing a plain language summary of the scientific article. This section is written in a simple and accessible language, and is intended to be understandable by a wide audience. - technical_text: This section contains the abstract of the scientific article. It provides a detailed and technical description of the research conducted in the article. In addition to the textual content, each instance is associated with the following metadata: - Keywords: Keywords that capture the main topics and themes addressed in the article. - Journal: The journal in which the article is published, providing context about the source of the research. - DOI (Digital Object Identifier): A unique identifier for the article, facilitating easy referencing. The main objective of the SCILAY dataset is to support the development and evaluation of text summarization models that can effectively simplify complex scientific language while retaining the essential information. Each article is published by a scientific journal. There are fifteen such journal classifications:

  • NC: Nature Communications
  • A: Animals : an Open Access Journal from MDPI
  • NIHR: NIHR Journals Library
  • PLGEN: PLoS Genetics
  • PLPAT: PLoS Pathogens
  • PLCB: PLoS Computational Biology
  • PLNTD: PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
  • B: Biology
  • I: Insects
  • EL: eLife
  • PLB: PLoS Biology
  • CB: Communications Biology
  • SD: Scientific Data
  • MBIO: mBio
  • C: Cancers
  • OTHER: which includes additional journals that taken individually would not have contributed sufficient instances

Current defaults are 1.0.0 version (cased raw strings) and 'all' journals:

from datasets import load_dataset

ds = load_dataset("paniniDot/sci_lay")  # default is 'all' journals
ds = load_dataset("paniniDot/sci_lay", "all")  # the same as above
ds = load_dataset("paniniDot/sci_lay", "NC")  # only 'NC' journal (Nature Communications)
ds = load_dataset("paniniDot/sci_lay", journals=["NC", "A"])

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

[More Information Needed]

Languages

English

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

Each instance contains a set of doi, pmcid, plain_text, technical_text, journal, topics, keywords. Each of which was extracted by scraping articles in XML and HTML format.

{
  'doi': '10.3390/ani12040445',
  'pmcid': 'PMC8868321',
  'plain_text': 'PPP3CA is one of the candidate genes for goat reproduction, but no studies have been carried out yet. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the associations between copy number variations in the goat PPP3CA gene and litter size and semen quality in goats, including Shaanbei white cashmere goats (SBWC) (n = 353) and Guizhou Heima (GZHM) goats (n = 64). Based on the association analysis, the results showed that only CNV1 (copy number variation 1) and CNV2 (copy number variation 2) were distinctly related to the first-birth litter size in female goats (p = 7.6802 × 10−11; p = 5.0895 × 10−9), and they were also significantly associated with the semen quality of SBWC goats (p < 0.05). These findings prove that the PPP3CA gene plays an important role in reproduction traits in goats.',
  'technical_text': 'Copy number variations (CNVs) have many forms of variation structure, and they play an important role in the research of variety diversity, biological evolution and disease correlation. Since CNVs have a greater impact on gene regulation and expression, more studies are being finalized on CNVs in important livestock and poultry species. The protein phosphatase 3 catalytic subunit alpha (PPP3CA) is a key candidate gene involved in the goat fecundity trait, and has important effects on precocious puberty, estrogen signal transduction pathways and oocyte meiosis. Additionally, PPP3CA also has a dephosphorylation effect in the process of spermatogonial stem cell meiosis and spermatogenesis. So far, there is no research on the relationship between the copy number variations of the PPP3CA gene and reproduction traits. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the association between copy number variations in the goat PPP3CA gene and litter size and semen quality in Shaanbei white cashmere goats (SBWC) (n = 353) and Guizhou Heima goats (n = 64). Based on the association analysis, the results showed that only CNV1 and CNV2 within the PPP3CA gene were distinctly related to the first-birth litter size in female goats (p = 7.6802 × 10−11; p = 5.0895 × 10−9, respectively) and they were also significantly associated with the semen quality of SBWC goats (p < 0.05). In addition, individuals with Loss genotypes demonstrated better phenotypic performance compared to those with other types. Therefore, CNV1 and CNV2 of the PPP3CA gene are potentially useful for breeding, as they are linked to important goat reproduction traits.',
  'journal': 'Animals : an Open Access Journal from MDPI',
  'topics': [ 'Article' ],
  'keywords': [ 'goat', 'PPP3CA', 'copy number variation (CNV)', 'litter size', 'semen quality' ]
}

Data Fields

  • doi: (Digital Object Identifier). It is a unique alphanumeric string assigned to a digital document, such as a research paper, article, or dataset. Not all istances have it.
  • pmcid: A unique identifier in the PubMed Central library database. Not all istances have it.
  • plain_text: The summary of the article in plain english.
  • technical_text: The abstract of the article.
  • journal: The journal which published the article.
  • topics: An object containing the types in which the article is classified (i.e. Research Article, Review, ecc.). Not all istances have it.
  • keywords: An object containing the keywords of the article. Not all istances have it.

Data Splits

train validation test
all 37184 4648 4654
NC 5706 713 714
A 3910 489 489
NIHR 1875 234 235
PLGEN 3087 386 386
PLPAT 2920 365 365
PLCB 2591 324 324
PLNTD 2289 286 287
B 1618 202 203
I 1183 148 148
EL 192 24 24
PLB 898 112 113
CB 869 109 109
SD 776 97 97
MBIO 607 76 76
C 6788 849 849
OTHER 1875 234 235

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

[More Information Needed]

Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

[More Information Needed]

Who are the source language producers?

[More Information Needed]

Annotations

Annotation process

[More Information Needed]

Who are the annotators?

[More Information Needed]

Personal and Sensitive Information

[More Information Needed]

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

[More Information Needed]

Discussion of Biases

[More Information Needed]

Other Known Limitations

[More Information Needed]

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

[More Information Needed]

Licensing Information

[More Information Needed]

Citation Information

[More Information Needed]