瓷螺科

瓷螺科（學名：）是一類很細小的寄生性海螺的科，皆為海洋腹足綱軟體動物。本科在2005年的《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類》原為翼舌類非正式群組之下的瓷螺總科成員，在2017年的《布歇特等人的腹足類分類》，本科併入艾克丽螺科（Aclididae）的各屬，再成為了白彫螺總科的成員。

型態描述

這些細小的寄生性海螺棲息於棘皮动物（例如：海參、海膽、海星等）的體內。本科所有物種皆沒有齒舌，但有一個延伸至其宿主體腔內的吻部，以方便進食。

分類

屬
在未與艾克丽螺科合併前，本科包括下列各屬：

 Acrochalix Bouchet & Warén, 1986
 Amamibalcis Kuroda & Habe, 1950
 Annulobalcis Habe, 1965
 Apicalia A. Adams, 1862
 Arcuella G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1874
 Asterolamia Warén, 1980
 Asterophila Randall & Heath, 1912
 Auriculigerina Dautzenberg, 1925
 Bacula H. Adams & A. Adams, 1863
 Batheulima F. Nordsieck, 1968
 Bathycrinicola Bouchet & Warén, 1986
 Bonellia Deshayes, 1838
 Bulimeulima Bouchet & Warén, 1986
 Campylorhaphion Bouchet & Warén, 1986
 Chileutomia Tate & Cossman, 1898
 Clypeastericola Warén, 1994
 Concavibalcis Warén, 1980
 Costaclis Bartsch, 1947
 Crinolamia Bouchet & Warén, 1979
 Crinophtheiros Bouchet & Warén, 1986
 Curveulima Laseron, 1955
 Cythnia Carpenter, 1864
 Diacolax Mandahl-Barth, 1946
 Echineulima Lützen & Nielsen, 1975
 Echiuroidicola Warén, 1980
 Enteroxenos Bonnevie, 1902
 Entocolax Voigt, 1888
 Entoconcha J. Muller, 1852
 Ersilia Monterosato, 1872
 瓷螺属 Eulima 
 Eulimetta Warén, 1992
 Eulimostraca Bartsch, 1917
 Eulitoma Laseron, 1955
 Fuscapex Warén, 1981
 Fusceulima Laseron, 1955
 Gasterosiphon Koehler & Vaney, 1905
 Goodingia Lützen, 1972
 Goriella Moolenbeek, 2008
 Goubinia Dautzenberg, 1923
 Haliella Monterosato, 1878
 Halielloides Bouchet & Warén, 1986
 Hebeulima Laseron, 1955
 Hemiaclis G. O. Sars, 1878
 Hemiliostraca Pilsbry, 1917
 Hoenselaaria Moolenbeek, 2009
 Hoplopteron P. Fischer, 1876
 Hoplopteropsis de Morgan, 1916
 Hypermastus Pilsbry, 1899
 Megadenus Rosén, 1910
 Melanella Bowdich, 1822
 Menon Hedley, 1900
 Microeulima Waren, 1992
 Molpadicola Grusov, 1957
 Monogamus Lützen, 1976
 Mucronalia A. Adams, 1860
 Mucronella Ivanov, 1973 (probably a misspelling of Mucronalia)
 Nanobalcis Waren & Mifsud, 1990
 臍瓷螺屬 Niso 
 Oceanida de Folin, 1870
 Ophieulima Warén & Sibuet, 1981
 Ophioarachnicola Warén, 1980
 Ophiolamia Warén & Carney, 1981
 Paedophoropus Ivanov, 1933
 Palisadia Laseron, 1956
 Paramegadenus Humphreys & Lützen, 1972
 Parastilbe Cossman, 1900
 Parvioris Warén, 1981
 Peasistilifer Warén, 1980
 Pelseneeria Koehler & Vaney, 1908
 Pictobalcis Laseron, 1955
 Pisolamia Bouchet & Lützen, 1976
 Polygireulima Sacco, 1892
 Prostilifer Warén, 1980
 Pseudomucronalia 
 Pseudosabinella McLean, 1995
 Pulicicochlea Ponder & Gooding, 1978
 Punctifera Warén, 1981
 Pyramidelloides Nevill 1884
 Rectilabrum Bouchet & Warén, 1986
 Robillardia E.A. Smith, 1889
 Sabinella Monterosato, 1890
 Scalaribalcis Warén, 1980
 Scalenostoma Deshayes, 1863
 Selma A. Adams, 1863
 Sticteulima Laseron, 1955
 Stilapex Iredale, 1925
 Stilifer Broderip [in Broderip & Sowerby], 1832
 Subniso McLean, 2000
 Thaleia Waren, 1979
 Thyca H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854
 Thyonicola Mandahl-Barth, 1941
 Trochostilifer Warén, 1980
 Tropiometricola Warén, 1981
 Turveria Berry, 1956
 Umbilibalcis Bouchet & Waren, 1986
 Vitreobalcis Warén, 1980
 Vitreolina Monterosato, 1884

異名：
 Acicularia Monterosato, 1884: synonym of Polygireulima Sacco, 1892
 Athleenia Bartsch, 1946: synonym of Oceanida de Folin, 1870
 Balcis Leach, 1847: synonym of Melanella Bowdich, 1822
 Bessomia Berry, 1959: synonym of Thyca H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854
 Chryseulima Laseron, 1955: synonym of Apicalia A. Adams, 1862
 Comenteroxenos Tikasingh, 1961: synonym of Enteroxenos Bonnevie, 1902
 Cuspeulima Laseron, 1955: synonym of Eulima Risso, 1826
 Entosiphon Koehler & Vaney, 1903: synonym of Gasterosiphon Koehler & Vaney, 1905
 Eulimaustra Laseron, 1955: synonym of Melanella Bowdich, 1822
 Eulimitra Laseron, 1955: synonym of Hemiliostraca Pilsbry, 1917
 Eulimoda Laseron, 1955: synonym of Sabinella Monterosato, 1890
 Granulithyca Habe, 1976: synonym of Thyca H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854
 Halliella Monterosato, 1878: synonym of Haliella Monterosato, 1878
 Helicosyrinx Baur, 1864: synonym of Entoconcha J. Müller, 1852
 Hersilia Monterosato, 1884: synonym of Ersilia Monterosato, 1872
 Hyperlia Pilsbry, 1918: synonym of Scalenostoma Deshayes, 1863
 Kiramodulus Kuroda, 1949: synonym of Thyca H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854
 Lambertia Souverbie, 1869: synonym of Stilapex Iredale, 1925
 Leiostraca H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853: synonym of Eulima Risso, 1826
 Lentigobalcis Habe, 1961: synonym of Sticteulima Laseron, 1955
 Luetzenia Rehder, 1980: synonym of Robillardia E.A. Smith, 1889
 Luetzenia Warén, 1980: synonym of Echineulima Lützen & Nielsen, 1975
 Neovolusia Emerson, 1965: synonym of Niso Risso, 1826
 Paedophorus Ivanov, 1933: synonym of Paedophoropus Ivanov, 1933
 Parastilifer A.V. Ivanov, 1952: synonym of Pelseneeria Koehler & Vaney, 1908
 Parenteroxenos A.V. Ivanov, 1945: synonym of Thyonicola Mandahl-Barth, 1941
 Rosenia Nierstrasz, 1913: synonym of Pelseneeria Koehler & Vaney, 1908
 Spiroclimax Mörch, 1875: synonym of Oceanida de Folin, 1870
 Stilimella Laseron, 1955: synonym of Scalenostoma Deshayes, 1863
 Strombiformis Da Costa, 1778: synonym of Eulima Risso, 1826
 Stylapex: synonym of Stilapex Iredale, 1925
 Stylifer Cossmann, 1921: synonym of Stilifer Broderip [in Broderip & Sowerby I], 1832
 Stylina Fleming, 1828: synonym of Pelseneeria Koehler & Vaney, 1908
 Subeulima Souverbie, 1875: synonym of Bacula H. Adams & A. Adams, 1863
 Subularia Monterosato, 1884: synonym of Eulima Risso, 1826
 Teretianax Iredale, 1918: synonym of Pyramidelloides G. Nevill, 1885
 Teretinax: synonym of Pyramidelloides G. Nevill, 1885
 Subfamily Thycinae: synonym of Eulimidae
 Turtonia Rosén, 1910: synonym of Pelseneeria Koehler & Vaney, 1908
 Venustilifer Powell, 1939: synonym of Pelseneeria Koehler & Vaney, 1908
 Volusia A. Adams, 1851: synonym of Niso Risso, 1826

參考文獻

延伸閱讀
 Tryon G. W. 1886. Manual of Conchology. Volume 8. Naticidae, Capyptraeidae, Turritellidae, Vermetidae, Caecidae, Eulimidae, Turbonillidae, Pyramidellidae. 461 pp., 79 plates. page 258, plate 68
 Warrèn Anders, 1984, A generic revision of the family Eulimidae (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia), The Journal of Molluscan Studies, Supplement 13 1-96
 Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). . XII, 195 pp

外部連結

 Marine Identification Portal: Eulimidae