镰玉螺属

镰玉螺属（学名：）是玉螺科乳玉螺亚科之下的一個中型海螺的屬。舊屬异足目，今屬玉黍螺目。

分類

化石紀錄
本屬物種已知最早的化石約在三叠纪到第四紀之間，即2.42億年前至現在，廣泛遍佈全世界，當中約有25個物種。

物種
以下為本屬現時的物種：
 Euspira abyssicola 
 Euspira agujana 
 Euspira blaizensis 
 Euspira catena 
 Euspira crawfordiana 
 Euspira elegans  †
 Euspira fringilla 
 Euspira fusca 
 Euspira fyfei  †
 微黄镰玉螺 Euspira gilva 
 Euspira glaucinoides (J. Sowerby, 1812) †
 Euspira grossularia (Marche-Marchad, 1957)
 Euspira guilleminii (Payraudeau, 1826)
 Euspira heros (Say, 1822)
 Euspira ilhagwilensis Pacaud, 2016 †
 Euspira intricata (Donovan, 1804)
 Euspira lateaperta (Marwick, 1924) †
 Euspira levicula (A. E. Verrill, 1880)
 Euspira levis (E. A. Smith, 1896)
 Euspira litorina (Dall, 1908)
 Euspira macilenta (Philippi, 1844)
 Euspira massieri Petuch & Berschauer, 2018
 Euspira montagui (Forbes, 1838)
 Euspira monterona Dall, 1919
 Euspira napus (E.A. Smith, 1904)
 Euspira nitida (Donovan, 1804)
 Euspira notabilis (Jeffreys, 1885)
 Euspira nux (Okutani, 1964)
 Euspira obtusa (Jeffreys, 1885)
 苍白镰玉螺 Euspira pallida 
 Euspira pardoana 
 Euspira phaeocephala 
 Euspira pila 
 皱塔镰玉螺 Euspira plicispira 
 Euspira presubplicata (Bouchet & Warén, 1993)
 Euspira sagamiensis Kuroda & Habe, 1971
 Euspira strebeli (Dall, 1908)
 Euspira subplicata (Jeffreys, 1885)
 Euspira tenuis (Récluz, 1851)
 Euspira tenuistriata (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1911)
 Euspira triseriata (Say, 1826)
 横山镰玉螺 Euspira yokoyamai 

異名
 Euspira acosmita Dall, 1919：为Cryptonatica affinis (Gmelin, 1791)的异名。
 Euspira bahamensis Dall, 1925：为Sigatica semisulcata (Gray, 1839)的异名。
 Euspira canonica Dall, 1919：为苍白镰玉螺 Euspira pallida (Broderip & G.B. Sowerby I, 1829)
 Euspira draconis (Dall, 1903)：为Glossaulax draconis (Dall, 1903)
 Euspira falklandica (Preston, 1913)：为Falsilunatia falklandica (Preston, 1913)的异名。
 Euspira fortunei (Reeve, 1855)：为Laguncula pulchella Benson, 1842的异名。
 Euspira immaculata (Totten, 1835)：为Polinices immaculatus (Totten, 1835)的异名。
 Euspira levicula (A. E. Verrill, 1880)：为Lunatia levicula (A.E. Verrill, 1880)的异名。
 Euspira lewisii (Gould, 1847)：为Lunatia lewisii (Gould, 1847)的异名。
 Euspira nana (Møller, 1842)：为Pseudopolinices nanus (Møller, 1842)的异名。
 Euspira patagonica (Philippi, 1845)：为Falsilunatia patagonica (Philippi, 1845)的异名。
 Euspira poliana (delle Chiaje, 1830)：为Euspira pulchella (Risso, 1826)的异名。
 Euspira politiana Dall, 1919：为苍白镰玉螺 Euspira pallida (Broderip & G.B. Sowerby I, 1829)的异名。
 Euspira pulchella (Risso, 1826)：为Euspira nitida (Donovan, 1804)的异名。
 Euspira rouxi (Nicklès, 1952)：为Natica rouxi Nicklès, 1952的异名。
 Euspira sandwichensis (Dall, 1895)：为Natica sandwichensis (Dall, 1895)的异名。
 Euspira venusta Suter, 1907：为Globisinum venustum (Suter, 1907)的异名。

参考文献

 Sowerby J. 1837. Mineral-Conchologie Grossbrittaniens, von James Sowerby; deutsche Bearbeitung, herausgegeben von Hercules Nicolet, durchgesehen von Dr. Agassiz. Neuchatel: H. Nicolet, 52 pp., 21 pis. page(s): 14
 Backeljau, T. (1986). Lijst van de recente mariene mollusken van België [List of the recent marine molluscs of Belgium]. Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen: Brussels, Belgium. 106 pp
 Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). . XII, 195 pp
 Kabat A. R. (1991). The classification of the Naticidae (Mollusca Gastropoda). Review and analysis of the supraspecific taxa. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 152: 417-449 
 Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
 Huelsken T., Tapken D., Dahlmann T., Wägele H., Riginos C. & Hollmann M. (2012) Systematics and phylogenetic species delimitation within Polinices s.l. (Caenogastropoda: Naticidae) based on molecular data and shell morphology. Organisms, Diversity & Evolution 12: 349-375 

 
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