畢克斯·拜德貝克

畢克斯·拜德貝克（，），又譯畢德貝克、貝德貝克，全名里昂·俾斯麥·拜德貝克（Leon Bismark Beiderbecke），美國爵士短號手、爵士鋼琴家和作曲家。

他和路易斯·阿姆斯壯是1920年代樂壇上，數一數二、最具影響力的爵士獨奏家。他的作品中，尤以〈Singin' the Blues〉（1927年）和〈I'm Coming, Virginia〉（1927年）最為眾所讚嘆，淋漓盡致地展現了他異常純粹的音色和即興天分。也由於這二首樂曲，他協助創立了爵士謠曲風格，進而促成1950年代冷爵士樂的興起。他為數極少的鋼琴樂曲作品中，唯一留下錄音記錄的〈In a Mist〉（1927年）則開創性的融合古典元素與爵士切分音風格。拜德貝克啟發了眾多爵士後輩，如平·克勞斯貝，也經由法蘭克·楚鮑爾間接影響了萊斯特·楊。

註釋

參考文獻 
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外部連結 
 畢克斯·拜德貝克資源：畢克斯傳記
 畢克斯·拜德貝克資源：一個富創作力的聽覺歷史論題 – 1971年長一個半小時的電台節目的19個系列錄音。包括法蘭克·楚鮑爾、路易斯·阿姆斯壯、金·克魯帕、艾迪·康登、平·克勞斯貝、赫奇·卡爾麥基及拜德貝克的長兄查爾斯·拜德貝克（暱稱伯尼）等的訪談
 〈達文波特藍調〉（Davenport Blues） – 拜德貝克首度以個人名義錄音的mp3檔
 「畢克斯傳記」（摘記） ，布倫丹·沃爾夫（Brendan Wolfe），Jazz.com 
 《十二段不可錯過的畢克斯·拜德貝克演出紀錄》 ，布倫丹·沃爾夫，Jazz.com 
 The Beiderbecke Affair：布倫丹·沃爾夫所經營、關於拜德貝克的部落格

達文波特人
B
酒精相關死因
B
美國爵士短號手
美國爵士鋼琴家
美國爵士小號手
迪克西蘭短號手
迪克西蘭鋼琴家
迪克西蘭小號手
湖林學院校友
愛荷華州音樂家
搖擺樂短號手
搖擺樂鋼琴家
搖擺樂小號手
B