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claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Burger’s Daughter | hard_fact | What is the title of Nadine Gordimer's 1979 novel that explores the life of a woman whose father was a revolutionary in South Africa during the apartheid era? | Burger's Daughter | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment | hard_fact | What was the name of the first African-American infantry unit organized in the North during the American Civil War? | The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | glacial motion | hard_fact | What is the term used to describe the slow movement of large masses of ice over land? | Glacial flow | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Satyendra Nath Bose and Albert Einstein | hard_fact | Who are the two scientists who collaborated on the groundbreaking work that led to the discovery of the Bose-Einstein condensate? | Eric Cornell and Carl Wieman | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | proving a statement | hard_fact | What is the process of establishing the truth or validity of a proposition or assertion? | Verification | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Rorschach ink blots | hard_fact | What is the name of the psychological test that involves interpreting ambiguous inkblot images? | Rorschach test | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | ‘Scarborough Fair’ | hard_fact | What is the title of the traditional English ballad that describes a series of impossible tasks assigned by a former lover? | The Elfin Knight | incorrect | 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Exarch of Ravenna | hard_fact | What was the title of the Byzantine governor who ruled over the Exarchate of Ravenna from the 6th to the 8th century? | Exarch | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Dole plc | hard_fact | What is the name of the company that was formed in 2021 through the merger of Total Produce and Dole Food Company? | Dole plc | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | “Portrait of a Lady” | hard_fact | What is the title of the famous painting by the Italian Renaissance artist Raphael depicting a young woman with an enigmatic expression? | The Mona Lisa | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | United States national parks | hard_fact | What are some of the most iconic and protected natural areas in the United States, managed by the National Park Service? | Some of the most iconic and protected natural areas in the United States managed by the National Park Service include Yellowstone National Park, Yosemite National Park, Grand Canyon National Park, Glacier National Park, Zion National Park, Arches National Park, and the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Haber-Bosch Process | hard_fact | What is the name of the industrial process used to synthesize ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen? | Haber process | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | William D. Hamilton | hard_fact | Who is the British evolutionary biologist known for his groundbreaking work on inclusive fitness and kin selection? | William D. Hamilton | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Willard van Orman Quine | hard_fact | Who was the American philosopher and logician known for his influential work in mathematical logic and analytic philosophy, particularly his views on ontology and epistemology? | Willard Van Orman Quine | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | "Thanatopsis" | hard_fact | What is the title of William Cullen Bryant's famous poem about death and nature? | "Thanatopsis" | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Transcendental Études | hard_fact | What is the title of the set of études composed by Franz Liszt that are among the most challenging pieces in the piano repertoire? | Transcendental Études | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Judith beheading Holofernes | hard_fact | What famous biblical scene is depicted in the painting by Caravaggio showing a woman holding a sword and a severed head? | Judith Beheading Holofernes | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Lotus Hotel and Casino | hard_fact | What is the name of the famous hotel and casino located in Las Vegas that is known for its iconic lotus-shaped architecture? | The Luxor Hotel and Casino | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Hongwu emperor | hard_fact | Who founded the Ming dynasty and was its first emperor? | Zhu Yuanzhang, who took the reign title of Hongwu Emperor, founded the Ming dynasty and was its first emperor. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Joséphine Bonaparte | hard_fact | Who was the first wife of Napoleon Bonaparte? | Joséphine de Beauharnais | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | chanting Torah | hard_fact | What is the term for the melodic recitation of the Hebrew Bible? | Cantillation | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | hobo code | hard_fact | What is the term used to describe the symbolic language or symbols used by vagrants and hobos to communicate with each other? | Hobo code | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | the murder of Rasputin | hard_fact | What was the event that led to the death of the infamous Russian mystic and advisor to the Romanov family in 1916? | Grigori Rasputin was assassinated by a group of conservative noblemen who opposed his influence over the Russian Imperial family. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Decadent Movement | hard_fact | What late 19th-century artistic and literary movement emphasized the pursuit of beauty and sensual pleasure over traditional moral and social values? | Aestheticism | incorrect | 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Il Canzoniere | hard_fact | What is the title of the collection of poems written by the Italian scholar Petrarch in the 14th century? | Il Canzoniere | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | “The Overcoat” | hard_fact | What is the title of the short story by Nikolai Gogol that satirizes the bureaucratic system of the Russian Empire? | "The Overcoat" | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | “Diary of a Madman” | hard_fact | What is the title of Nikolai Gogol's famous short story about a low-ranking civil servant who descends into madness? | "The Overcoat" | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | reunification of Italy | hard_fact | What major historical event in the 19th century led to the creation of a unified Italian nation-state? | The Risorgimento, a nationalist movement that consolidated different states of the Italian peninsula into the single nation of Italy. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | The Time of the Hero | hard_fact | What is the title of the novel by Mario Vargas Llosa that explores the harsh realities of life in a military academy in Peru? | The Time of the Hero | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | “Jupiter” Symphony | hard_fact | What is the nickname given to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's final symphony, Symphony No. 41 in C major? | Jupiter Symphony | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Samuel Johnson’s Dictionary | hard_fact | What was the first comprehensive dictionary of the English language, published in 1755? | A Dictionary of the English Language by Samuel Johnson | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Noah’s dove | hard_fact | What biblical bird was sent out from the ark to search for dry land? | A dove | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | 2022 French presidential election | hard_fact | What major political event took place in France in 2022? | The re-election of Emmanuel Macron as President of France in April 2022. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | The Ugly Duchess | hard_fact | What is the title of the 1915 novel by Lion Feuchtwanger that satirizes the aristocracy and bourgeoisie of late 19th-century Germany? | Die häßliche Herzogin Margarete Maultasch | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | crystal twinning | hard_fact | What phenomenon occurs when two separate crystal lattices share some of the same crystal points in a mirrored arrangement? | Twinning | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | okurrr | hard_fact | What is the catchphrase popularized by rapper Cardi B that expresses affirmation or approval? | "Okurrr" | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | hares or rabbits | hard_fact | What are small, long-eared mammals that are often mistaken for each other? | Rabbits and hares | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | a play performance | hard_fact | What do you call the live presentation of a dramatic work on a stage? | A play | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Hindu funerals | hard_fact | What are the rituals and practices associated with the final rites and cremation ceremonies in the Hindu religion? | The rituals and practices associated with the final rites and cremation ceremonies in the Hindu religion include: the body being bathed and dressed in new clothes, a funeral procession carrying the body to the cremation ground, the eldest son or a male relative performing the last rites by circling the pyre and offering prayers and offerings, the collection of ashes and immersion in a sacred river, and a period of mourning and rituals for the deceased's soul. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | 1755 Lisbon Earthquake | hard_fact | What was the name of the devastating earthquake that struck Lisbon, Portugal in 1755, causing widespread destruction and loss of life? | The Great Lisbon Earthquake | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | foley art | hard_fact | What is the art of creating sound effects for movies and TV shows by recording everyday sounds? | Foley artistry | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Cuban independence from Spain | hard_fact | What event marked the end of Spanish colonial rule over Cuba in the late 19th century? | The Spanish-American War of 1898, which resulted in Spain's loss of Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines. | incorrect | 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | The Battle of San Romano | hard_fact | What is the name of the famous 15th-century battle depicted in a series of three panel paintings by the Italian Renaissance artist Paolo Uccello? | The Battle of San Romano | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Meg McCaffrey | hard_fact | Who is the co-founder and managing director of Buoyant Ventures, a venture capital firm focused on investing in early-stage technology companies? | Melissa Guzy | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | János Hunyadi | hard_fact | Who was the Hungarian military leader and regent who defended the Kingdom of Hungary against the Ottoman Empire in the 15th century? | John Hunyadi | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Young’s double-slit experiment | hard_fact | What famous experiment demonstrated the wave nature of light by observing interference patterns produced by a coherent light source scattered by two parallel slits? | The double-slit experiment by Thomas Young. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | the tin drum | hard_fact | What is the title of the 1959 novel by Günter Grass that was later adapted into an Academy Award-winning film? | The Tin Drum | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | “The Queen of Spades” | hard_fact | What is the name of the queen card in the suit of spades in a standard deck of playing cards? | Queen of Spades | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Lady Aoi | hard_fact | Who is the wife of Genji, the protagonist of the classic Japanese novel "The Tale of Genji"? | Murasaki Shikibu | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | convicts transported to Australia | hard_fact | Who were the first European settlers in Australia? | The first European settlers in Australia were British convicts who arrived at Sydney in 1788, along with sailors, soldiers, and officers on the First Fleet. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Timurid Dynasty | hard_fact | What was the name of the Persianate Sunni Muslim dynasty founded by Timur in 1370, which ruled over modern-day Iran, Central Asia, and parts of India until 1507? | Timurid Empire | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | wind-up bird | hard_fact | What is the title of Haruki Murakami's novel that features a character searching for his wife's missing cat? | The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | “The Panther” | hard_fact | What is the name of the Marvel superhero who is also known as T'Challa, the king of the fictional African nation of Wakanda? | Black Panther | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | “Pop Goes the Weasel” | hard_fact | What is the name of the popular children's rhyme and game that involves spinning around and falling down? | Ring Around the Rosie | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | the Arab conquest of Egypt | hard_fact | What historical event marked the end of Byzantine rule and the beginning of Islamic influence in the region now known as Egypt? | The Muslim conquest of Egypt in 639-642 AD. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Lucy poems | hard_fact | What are the two words that refer to literary works written by someone named Lucy? | Lucyographies, Lucyiana | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Marriage a la Mode | hard_fact | What is the title of William Hogarth's satirical series of six paintings depicting an ill-fated marriage between an aristocratic couple? | A Rake's Progress | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Jun'ichirō Tanizaki | hard_fact | Who is the Japanese author known for novels such as "The Makioka Sisters" and "Some Prefer Nettles"? | Junichiro Tanizaki | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Perseus with the Head of Medusa | hard_fact | What is the name of the famous Greek mythological sculpture depicting the hero holding the severed head of the Gorgon monster? | Perseus with the Head of Medusa | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | supreme fiction | hard_fact | What is the highest form of imaginative writing? | Poetry | incorrect | 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Incan Emperor | hard_fact | Who was the ruler of the Incan Empire? | The ruler of the Incan Empire was Sapa Inca. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | independence of Czechoslovakia | hard_fact | What event marked the end of the Austro-Hungarian Empire's control over the Czech and Slovak regions in 1918? | The establishment of Czechoslovakia in 1918 marked the end of the Austro-Hungarian Empire's control over the Czech and Slovak regions. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev | hard_fact | Who was the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964? | Nikita Khrushchev | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Monster Study | hard_fact | What was the controversial experiment conducted by Wendell Johnson at the University of Iowa in 1939 that involved inflicting psychological abuse on orphan children? | The Monster Study, where Johnson and his graduate students convinced children who spoke normally that they had speech problems, leading to anxiety and other psychological issues. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Obi Okonkwo | hard_fact | Who is the protagonist of the novel "The Interpreters" by Wole Soyinka? | Egbo | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | the expulsion from the Garden of Eden | hard_fact | What biblical event marked the beginning of human suffering and exile from paradise? | The Fall of Man, when Adam and Eve disobeyed God by eating the forbidden fruit from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil in the Garden of Eden. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | ionic lattices | hard_fact | What are the regular arrangements of alternating positive and negative ions in an ionic solid called? | Crystal lattice | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Byzantine iconoclasm | hard_fact | What was the religious movement in the Byzantine Empire that opposed the veneration of icons and led to their destruction? | Iconoclasm | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | A. C. Pigou | hard_fact | Who was the British economist who developed the concept of externalities and proposed the idea of taxing negative externalities to address market failures? | Arthur Cecil Pigou | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded | hard_fact | What is the title of Samuel Richardson's novel that helped establish the conventions of the modern novel form? | Pamela | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Bel-Marduk | hard_fact | What is the name of the Babylonian god who was the patron deity of Babylon and the son of the god Ea? | Marduk | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Wittgenstein family | hard_fact | What was the surname of the influential Austrian philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein and his family? | Wittgenstein | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Josephine March | hard_fact | Who is the fourth sister in the novel Little Women by Louisa May Alcott? | Beth | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Kōbō Abe | hard_fact | Who is the renowned Japanese author known for his surrealist and existentialist works, including the novels "The Woman in the Dunes" and "The Box Man"? | Kobo Abe | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | keyboard sonata | hard_fact | What is the name given to a musical composition written for a keyboard instrument like the piano or harpsichord, typically consisting of several movements? | Sonata | incorrect | 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Marriage A-la-Mode | hard_fact | What is the title of William Hogarth's satirical series of six paintings depicting an ill-fated marriage between an aristocratic couple? | A Rake's Progress | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | 17th FINA World Championships | hard_fact | What major international aquatics event was held in 2022 in Budapest, Hungary? | The 2022 World Aquatics Championships | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Palaiologos dynasty | hard_fact | What was the name of the last ruling dynasty of the Byzantine Empire? | The Palaiologos dynasty | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | a witch’s familiar | hard_fact | What is a small animal or creature that is believed to serve and accompany a witch? | A familiar | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | abolition of slavery in Brazil | hard_fact | What major historical event occurred in Brazil in 1888? | The abolition of slavery in Brazil. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | August Ferdinand Möbius | hard_fact | Who is the German mathematician and theoretical astronomer who is best known for his discovery of the Möbius strip, a non-orientable two-dimensional surface with only one side? | August Ferdinand Möbius | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | frictionlessness | hard_fact | What is the state of having no friction or resistance to motion? | Frictionless | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | The Oath of the Horatii | hard_fact | What is the title of Jacques-Louis David's famous Neoclassical painting depicting three brothers swearing an oath before going to battle against an invading force? | The Oath of the Horatii | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Anaximander of Miletus | hard_fact | Who was the pre-Socratic Greek philosopher who introduced the concept of the apeiron, or boundless, as the origin of all things? | Anaximander | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | United Kingdom and Iceland | hard_fact | Which two countries are islands located in Northern Europe? | Iceland and Norway | incorrect | Equivalent: 0 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Abraham van Helsing | hard_fact | Who is the fictional character that hunts vampires in Bram Stoker's novel "Dracula"? | Abraham Van Helsing | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Pindaric odes | hard_fact | What type of poetic compositions were characterized by elaborate metrical patterns and triadic structure, often celebrating victories in ancient Greek games? | Choral lyric poetry, such as epinician odes by Pindar. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Hmong-Americans | hard_fact | What ethnic group in the United States has roots in the mountainous regions of East and Southeast Asia? | Hmong | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Tsiolkovsky rocket equation | hard_fact | What is the equation that relates the change in velocity of a rocket to the effective exhaust velocity and the initial and final masses? | The equation that relates the change in velocity of a rocket to the effective exhaust velocity and the initial and final masses is the rocket equation: Δv = ve ln(m0/mf), where Δv is the change in velocity, ve is the effective exhaust velocity, m0 is the initial mass, and mf is the final mass. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Suzuki–Miyaura coupling | hard_fact | What is the name of the cross-coupling reaction between organoboron compounds and organic halides or triflates, catalyzed by palladium(0) complexes? | Suzuki reaction | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Oxford Martyrs | hard_fact | Who were the Anglican bishops Hugh Latimer, Nicholas Ridley, and Thomas Cranmer, who were burned at the stake in Oxford in the 16th century for their Protestant beliefs? | Hugh Latimer, Nicholas Ridley, and Thomas Cranmer were prominent leaders of the English Reformation who were executed by burning at the stake in Oxford in the 16th century during the reign of the Catholic Queen Mary I for refusing to renounce their Protestant beliefs. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Tunguska impact | hard_fact | What event in 1908 caused a massive explosion over the Eastern Siberian Taiga, flattening an estimated 80 million trees over an area of 2,150 square kilometers? | The Tunguska event, an enormously powerful explosion caused by a meteor or comet fragment impacting the Earth's atmosphere. | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | James Dewey Watson | hard_fact | Who is the American molecular biologist, geneticist, and zoologist best known for co-discovering the double helix structure of DNA in 1953 alongside Francis Crick? | James D. Watson | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | oceanic basalt | hard_fact | What type of igneous rock is formed from the rapid cooling of lava on the ocean floor? | Basalt | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | “One Art” | hard_fact | What is the title of Elizabeth Bishop's famous villanelle about loss and acceptance? | "One Art" | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Robbers Cave Experiment | hard_fact | What was the name of the famous psychological study conducted in 1954 that divided 22 boys into two groups at a summer camp, leading to conflicts and hostility between the groups, before attempting to resolve the tensions through various interventions? | The Robbers Cave Experiment | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus | hard_fact | Who was the Roman historian who wrote the biographies of the first 12 Roman emperors in the work "De Vita Caesarum"? | Suetonius | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | “nevermore” | hard_fact | What did the raven say when asked if he would leave the bust of Pallas? | "Nevermore" | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Napoleon | hard_fact | What is the title of Karl Marx's influential work analyzing the 1851 coup d'état of Louis Napoleon in France? | The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Napoleon | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 | Merina Kingdom | hard_fact | What was the name of the pre-colonial Malagasy monarchy that ruled the central highlands of Madagascar from the late 16th to the late 19th century? | The Merina Kingdom | invalid_gpt | Equivalent: 1 |