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[ "Throughout the duration of the tour, Drake and Lil Wayne recorded multiple songs together, including \"Ransom\", \"Forever\", and a remix to \"Brand New\". In 2009, Drake released his third mixtape So Far Gone. It was made available for free download through his OVO blog website, and featured Lil Wayne, Trey Songz, Omarion, Lloyd, and Bun B.", "On February 14, Drake re-released his third mixtape, So Far Gone, onto streaming services for the first time to commemorate its 10-year anniversary, and later collaborated with Summer Walker on a remix of Walker's song \"Girls Need Love\", marking his first release of 2019. On April 10, during a performance on the Assassination Vacation Tour, he announced he was working on a new album. On June 8, Drake appeared on Chris Brown's single \"No Guidance\".", "A legal representative for the academy then released a statement stating \"a natural pause [led] the producers [to] assume that he was done and cut to commercial,\" and added the organization offered him an opportunity to return to stage, but he declined. On February 14, Drake re-released his third mixtape, So Far Gone, onto streaming services for the first time to commemorate its 10-year anniversary, and later collaborated with Summer Walker on a remix of Walker's song \"Girls Need Love\", marking his first release of 2019.", "However, he eventually remained with Cash Money, and If You're Reading This It's Too Late sold over 1 million units in 2015, making Drake the first artist with a platinum project in 2015, as well as his fourth overall. 2015–2017: What a Time to Be Alive, Views, and More Life On July 31, 2015, Drake released four singles: \"Back to Back\", \"Charged Up\", \"Hotline Bling\", and \"Right Hand\".", "These three songs entered the charts at numbers one, two, and three, respectively, making Drake the first artist to have three songs debut in the top three on the Billboard Hot 100. He then appeared on the single \"Solid\" from the YSL Records compilation Slime Language 2, alongside Gunna and Young Thug. \"Solid\" was originally meant to appear on Certified Lover Boy, and to only feature Gunna.", "On March 5, Drake released an EP titled Scary Hours 2, which includes three songs: \"What's Next\", \"Wants and Needs\" with Lil Baby, and \"Lemon Pepper Freestyle\" with Rick Ross. These three songs entered the charts at numbers one, two, and three, respectively, making Drake the first artist to have three songs debut in the top three on the Billboard Hot 100.", "2015–2017: What a Time to Be Alive, Views, and More Life On July 31, 2015, Drake released four singles: \"Back to Back\", \"Charged Up\", \"Hotline Bling\", and \"Right Hand\". On September 20, 2015, Drake released a collaborative mixtape with Future, which was recorded in Atlanta in just under a week.", "Drake soon released the album's lead singles, \"Pop Style\" and the dancehall-infused \"One Dance\", on April 5. Both debuted within the top 40 of the Billboard Hot 100; however, the latter proved more commercially successful, with \"One Dance\" becoming Drake's first number-one single in Canada and the US as a leading artist.", "Early mixtapes and So Far Gone Being musically inspired by Jay-Z and Clipse, Drake self-released his debut mixtape, Room for Improvement, in 2006. The mixtape featured Trey Songz and Lupe Fiasco, and included vast production from Canadian producers Boi-1da and Frank Dukes. When asked about the mixtape, Drake described the project as \"pretty straightforward, radio friendly, [and] not much content to it.\" Room for Improvement was released for sale only and sold roughly 6,000 copies, for which Drake received $304.04 in royalties." ]

[ "Throughout the duration of the tour, Drake and Lil Wayne recorded multiple songs together, including \"Ransom\", \"Forever\", and a remix to \"Brand New\". In 2009, Drake released his third mixtape So Far Gone. It was made available for free download through his OVO blog website, and featured Lil Wayne, Trey Songz, Omarion, Lloyd, and Bun B.", "On February 14, Drake re-released his third mixtape, So Far Gone, onto streaming services for the first time to commemorate its 10-year anniversary, and later collaborated with Summer Walker on a remix of Walker's song \"Girls Need Love\", marking his first release of 2019. On April 10, during a performance on the Assassination Vacation Tour, he announced he was working on a new album. On June 8, Drake appeared on Chris Brown's single \"No Guidance\".", "Seven additional dates were added a day later due to overwhelming demand. Soon after, during an episode of OVO Sound Radio, Drake confirmed he would be releasing a project titled More Life in December. However, he later pushed the date back to the new year. The project was described as a \"playlist of original music\", rather than being classified as a traditional mixtape or solo album.", "2015–2017: What a Time to Be Alive, Views, and More Life On July 31, 2015, Drake released four singles: \"Back to Back\", \"Charged Up\", \"Hotline Bling\", and \"Right Hand\". On September 20, 2015, Drake released a collaborative mixtape with Future, which was recorded in Atlanta in just under a week.", "A legal representative for the academy then released a statement stating \"a natural pause [led] the producers [to] assume that he was done and cut to commercial,\" and added the organization offered him an opportunity to return to stage, but he declined. On February 14, Drake re-released his third mixtape, So Far Gone, onto streaming services for the first time to commemorate its 10-year anniversary, and later collaborated with Summer Walker on a remix of Walker's song \"Girls Need Love\", marking his first release of 2019.", "Early mixtapes and So Far Gone Being musically inspired by Jay-Z and Clipse, Drake self-released his debut mixtape, Room for Improvement, in 2006. The mixtape featured Trey Songz and Lupe Fiasco, and included vast production from Canadian producers Boi-1da and Frank Dukes. When asked about the mixtape, Drake described the project as \"pretty straightforward, radio friendly, [and] not much content to it.\" Room for Improvement was released for sale only and sold roughly 6,000 copies, for which Drake received $304.04 in royalties.", "According to Degrassi series creators Stephen Stohn and Linda Schuyler, Drake regularly arrived late on set after spending nights recording music. To prevent this, Schuyler claimed Drake struck an agreement with the set's security guards to gain entry to the set after recording to be allowed to sleep in a dressing room. Early mixtapes and So Far Gone Being musically inspired by Jay-Z and Clipse, Drake self-released his debut mixtape, Room for Improvement, in 2006.", "It debuted at number one on the Billboard Hot 100, making Drake the first male artist to have three songs debut at number one. On May 1, 2020, Drake released the commercial mixtape Dark Lane Demo Tapes, with guest appearances from Chris Brown, Future, Young Thug, Fivio Foreign, Playboi Carti, and Sosa Geek. He also announced that his sixth studio album would be released in the summer of 2020. The mixtape is a compilation of new songs and tracks that leaked on the internet.", "John McDonnell of NME dubbed it \"an affecting masterpiece\" and commended its \"delicate, mellifluous sound and unashamedly candid, emotive lyrics.\" Pitchforks Ryan Dombal found Drake's \"technical abilities\" to be improved and stated, \"Just as his thematic concerns have become richer, so has the music backing them up.\" Andy Hutchins of The Village Voice called it \"a carefully crafted bundle of contradictory sentiments from a conflicted rapper who explores his own neuroses in as compelling a manner as anyone not named Kanye West.\"" ]

[ "This prompted the mixtape's re-release as an EP, featuring only four songs from the original, as well as the additions of the songs \"I'm Goin' In\" and \"Fear\". It debuted at number six on the Billboard 200, and won the Rap Recording of the Year at the 2010 Juno Awards. Due to the success of the mixtape, Drake was the subject of a bidding war from various labels, often reported as \"one of the biggest bidding wars ever\".", "The name is an abbreviation derived from the October's Very Own moniker Drake used to publish his earlier projects. The label is currently distributed by Warner Bros. Records. Drake, 40, and PartyNextDoor were the label's inaugural artists. The label houses artists including Drake, PartyNextDoor, Majid Jordan, Roy Woods, and dvsn, as well as producers including 40, Boi-1da, Nineteen85, and Future the Prince.", "He then released the single \"Signs\" on June 24, as well as reuniting with Metro Boomin on a single with Offset. The singles marked his first releases since More Life, with \"Signs\" was initially released as a collaboration between Drake and French fashion house Louis Vuitton, as part of the \"Louis Vuitton Men's Spring-Summer 2018\" fashion show. The event also had a playlist exclusively from OVO Sound, curated by label co-founder Oliver El-Khatib.", "In December 2020, Drake announced Nocta, a sub-label with Nike. In a press release, Drake said \"I always felt like there was an opportunity for Nike to embrace an entertainer the same way [as] athletes,\" he wrote, \"to be associated with the highest level possible was always my goal.\"", "In the aftermath of his highly publicized feud with Meek Mill, Drake was also endorsed by fast food restaurants Burger King and Whataburger. Business magazine Forbes commented his endorsement deals and business partnerships \"combined heavily\" for Drake's reported pre-tax earnings at $94 million between June 2016 to June 2017, being one of the highest-paid celebrities during that period. OVO Sound During the composition of Nothing Was the Same, Drake started his own record label in late 2012 with producer Noah \"40\" Shebib and business partner Oliver El-Khatib.", "Revealing his intentions to remain with 40 as the album's executive producer, Drake spoke fondly about Jamie xx, hoping to include and expand the British producer's influence over his next album. Drake had also revealed that the album would stylistically differ from Take Care, departing from the ambient production and despondent lyrics prevalent previously. In January 2013, Drake announced that he would release the first single off his third album at the end of the 55th Annual Grammy Awards.", "Drake would win the lawsuit in 2017, with federal judge William Pauley ruling the content used was transformative, and there was no liability for copyright infringement. Also in 2014, it emerged that Drake was sued by rapper Rappin' 4-Tay, claiming Drake misused his lyrics when collaborating with YG on the song \"Who Do You Love?\". He sought $100,000 for mistreatment and artistic theft, which Drake paid to the rapper later that year.", "In 2021, the EP Scary Hours 2 included the number one \"What's Next\" and set chart records, and preceded his delayed sixth album, Certified Lover Boy (2021); the album set the record for most U.S. top-ten entries from one album, with lead single \"Way 2 Sexy\" becoming his tenth number one. As an entrepreneur, Drake founded the OVO Sound record label with longtime collaborator 40 in 2012.", "On July 23, Drake appeared on \"Over the Top\" with Smiley, the newest signee to OVO Sound. During an appearance on Fri Yiy Friday, a radio show supported by OVO Sound, Drake revealed Certified Lover Boy \"is ready. [I'm] looking forward to delivering it\". He then appeared on \"Betrayal\", a collaboration with Trippie Redd for Trip at Knight (2021)." ]

[ "Many modern scholars view the 'properly called Illyrians' as a trace of the Illyrian kingdom known in the sources from the 4th century BC until 167 BC, which was ruled in Roman times by the Ardiaei and Labeatae when it was centered in the Bay of Kotor and Lake Skadar. According to other modern scholars, the term Illyrii may have originally referred only to a small ethnos in the area between Epidaurum and Lissus, and Pliny and Mela may have followed a literary tradition that dates back as early as Hecataeus of Miletus.", "In Byzantine literature, references to Illyria as a defined region in administrative terms end after 1204 and the term specifically began to refer only to the more confined Albanian territory. Society Social and political organisation The structure of Illyrian society during classical antiquity was characterised by a conglomeration of numerous tribes and small realms ruled by warrior elites, a situation similar like that in most other societies at that time.", "From the 5th century B.C. From the 5th century B.C. onwards, the term 'Illyrian' was already applied to a large ethnic group whose territory extended deep into the Balkan mainland. Ancient Greeks clearly considered the Illyrians as a completely distinct ethnos from both the Thracians (Θρᾷκες) and the Macedonians (Μακεδόνες).", "The Taulantian kingdom seems to have reached its climax during Glaukias' rule, in the years between 335 BC and 302 BC. The Illyrian kingdoms frequently came into conflicts with the neighbouring Ancient Macedonians, and the Illyrian pirates were also seen as significant threat to the neighbouring peoples. At the Neretva Delta, there was a strong Hellenistic influence on the Illyrian tribe of Daors. Their capital was Daorson located in Ošanići near Stolac in Herzegovina, which became the main center of classical Illyrian culture.", "The term \"Illyrians\" last appears in the historical record in the 7th century, referring to a Byzantine garrison operating within the former Roman province of Illyricum. Names and terminology The terms 'Illyrians', 'Illyria' and 'Illyricum' have been used throughout history for ethnic and geographic contextualizations that have changed over time. Re-contextualizations of these terms often confused ancient writers and modern scholars. Notable scholarly efforts have been dedicated to try to analyze and explain these changes.", "The Illyrians (, Illyrioi; ) were a group of Indo-European speaking peoples, who inhabited the western Balkan Peninsula in ancient times. They constituted one of the three main Paleo-Balkan populations, along with the Thracians and Greeks.", "Metal implements appear here side by side with stone implements. Most of the remains belong to the fully developed Middle Bronze Age. During the 7th century BC, the beginning of the Iron Age, the Illyrians emerge as an ethnic group with a distinct culture and art form. Various Illyrian tribes appeared, under the influence of the Halstatt cultures from the north, and they organized their regional centers.", "In these communities social stratification had not yet emerged. In these communities social stratification had not yet emerged. Warfare The history of Illyrian warfare and weaponry spanned from around the 10th century BC up to the 1st century AD in the region defined by the Ancient Greek and Roman historians as Illyria. It concerns the armed conflicts of the Illyrian tribes and their kingdoms in the Balkan Peninsula and the Italian Peninsula as well as their pirate activity in the Adriatic Sea within the Mediterranean Sea.", "Since the Middle Ages the term \"Illyrian\" has been used principally in connection with the Albanians, although it was also used to describe the western wing of the Southern Slavs up to the 19th century, being revived in particular during the Habsburg Monarchy. In Byzantine literature, references to Illyria as a defined region in administrative terms end after 1204 and the term specifically began to refer only to the more confined Albanian territory.", "From the 6th century ongoing into the 7th century, the Slavs crossed the Danube and started to absorb the indigenous Illyrians alongside the Ancient Greeks, Dacians and Thracians into the emerging medieval states of the Slavs such as that of the Croats and Serbs. The term Illyrians last appears in the historical record in the 7th century AD, in the Miracula Sancti Demetrii, referring to a Byzantine garrison operating within the former Roman province of Illyricum." ]

[ "The Illyrians (, Illyrioi; ) were a group of Indo-European speaking peoples, who inhabited the western Balkan Peninsula in ancient times. They constituted one of the three main Paleo-Balkan populations, along with the Thracians and Greeks.", "Many modern scholars view the 'properly called Illyrians' as a trace of the Illyrian kingdom known in the sources from the 4th century BC until 167 BC, which was ruled in Roman times by the Ardiaei and Labeatae when it was centered in the Bay of Kotor and Lake Skadar. According to other modern scholars, the term Illyrii may have originally referred only to a small ethnos in the area between Epidaurum and Lissus, and Pliny and Mela may have followed a literary tradition that dates back as early as Hecataeus of Miletus.", "Ancient Greeks clearly considered the Illyrians as a completely distinct ethnos from both the Thracians (Θρᾷκες) and the Macedonians (Μακεδόνες). Most scholars hold that the territory originally designated as 'Illyrian' was roughly located in the region of the south-eastern Adriatic (modern Albania and Montenegro) and its hinterland, then was later extended to the whole Roman Illyricum province, which stretched from the eastern Adriatic to the Danube.", "Illyrii proprie dicti Ancient Roman writers Pliny the Elder and Pomponius Mela used the term Illyrii proprie dicti ('properly called Illyrians') to designate a people that was located in the coast of modern Albania and Montenegro. Many modern scholars view the 'properly called Illyrians' as a trace of the Illyrian kingdom known in the sources from the 4th century BC until 167 BC, which was ruled in Roman times by the Ardiaei and Labeatae when it was centered in the Bay of Kotor and Lake Skadar.", "They constituted one of the three main Paleo-Balkan populations, along with the Thracians and Greeks. The territory the Illyrians inhabited came to be known as Illyria to later Greek and Roman authors, who identified a territory that corresponds to most of Albania, Montenegro, Kosovo, much of Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, western and central Serbia and some parts of Slovenia between the Adriatic Sea in the west, the Drava river in the north, the Morava river in the east and in the south the Aous (modern Vjosa) river or possibly the Ceraunian Mountains.", "Most scholars hold that the territory originally designated as 'Illyrian' was roughly located in the region of the south-eastern Adriatic (modern Albania and Montenegro) and its hinterland, then was later extended to the whole Roman Illyricum province, which stretched from the eastern Adriatic to the Danube. After the Illyrians had come to be widely known to the Greeks due to their proximity, this ethnic designation was broadened to include other peoples who, for some reason, were considered by ancient writers to be related with those peoples originally designated as Illyrians (Ἰλλυριοί, Illyrioi).", "Scholarly debates have been waged to find an answer to the question whether the term 'Illyrians' (Ἰλλυριοί) derived from some eponymous tribe, or whether it has been applied to designate the indigenous population as a general term for some other specific reason. Illyrii proprie dicti Ancient Roman writers Pliny the Elder and Pomponius Mela used the term Illyrii proprie dicti ('properly called Illyrians') to designate a people that was located in the coast of modern Albania and Montenegro.", "From the 5th century B.C. From the 5th century B.C. onwards, the term 'Illyrian' was already applied to a large ethnic group whose territory extended deep into the Balkan mainland. Ancient Greeks clearly considered the Illyrians as a completely distinct ethnos from both the Thracians (Θρᾷκες) and the Macedonians (Μακεδόνες).", "In Byzantine literature, references to Illyria as a defined region in administrative terms end after 1204 and the term specifically began to refer only to the more confined Albanian territory. Society Social and political organisation The structure of Illyrian society during classical antiquity was characterised by a conglomeration of numerous tribes and small realms ruled by warrior elites, a situation similar like that in most other societies at that time.", "From the 6th century ongoing into the 7th century, the Slavs crossed the Danube and started to absorb the indigenous Illyrians alongside the Ancient Greeks, Dacians and Thracians into the emerging medieval states of the Slavs such as that of the Croats and Serbs. The term Illyrians last appears in the historical record in the 7th century AD, in the Miracula Sancti Demetrii, referring to a Byzantine garrison operating within the former Roman province of Illyricum." ]

[ "Roman Empire Prior to the Roman conquest of Illyria, the Roman Republic had started expanding its power and territory across the Adriatic Sea. The Romans came nevertheless into a series of conflicts with the Illyrians, equally known as the Illyrian Wars, beginning in 229 BC until 168 BC as the Romans defeated Gentius at Scodra. The Great Illyrian Uprising took place in the Roman province of Illyricum in the 1st century AD, in which an alliance of native peoples revolted against the Romans.", "In these communities social stratification had not yet emerged. In these communities social stratification had not yet emerged. Warfare The history of Illyrian warfare and weaponry spanned from around the 10th century BC up to the 1st century AD in the region defined by the Ancient Greek and Roman historians as Illyria. It concerns the armed conflicts of the Illyrian tribes and their kingdoms in the Balkan Peninsula and the Italian Peninsula as well as their pirate activity in the Adriatic Sea within the Mediterranean Sea.", "The two leaders of uprising were Bato the Breucian and Bato the Daesitiate. Geographically, the name 'Illyria' came to mean Roman Illyricum which from the 4th century to the 7th century signified the prefecture of Illyricum. It covered much of the western and central Balkans. After the defeat of the Great Illyrian Revolt and the consolidation of Roman power in the Balkans, the process of integration of Illyrians in the Roman world began. Some Illyrian communities were organized in their pre-Roman locations under their own civitates.", "The political entity was financed on piracy and ruled from 250 BC by the king Agron. He was succeeded by his wife Teuta, who assumed the regency for her stepson Pinnes following Agron's death in 231 BC. In his work The Histories, Polybius (2nd century BC) reported first diplomatic contacts between the Romans and Illyrians. In the Illyrian Wars of 229 BC, 219 BC and 168 BC, Rome overran the Illyrian settlements and suppressed the piracy that had made the Adriatic unsafe for Roman commerce.", "Apart from conflicts between Illyrians and neighbouring nations and tribes, numerous wars were recorded among Illyrian tribes too. Culture Language The languages spoken by the Illyrian tribes are an extinct and poorly attested Indo-European language group, and it is not clear whether the languages belonged to the centum or the satem group. The Illyrians were subject to varying degrees of Celticization, Hellenization, Romanization and later Slavicization which possibly lead to the extinction of their languages.", "The term \"Illyrians\" last appears in the historical record in the 7th century, referring to a Byzantine garrison operating within the former Roman province of Illyricum. Names and terminology The terms 'Illyrians', 'Illyria' and 'Illyricum' have been used throughout history for ethnic and geographic contextualizations that have changed over time. Re-contextualizations of these terms often confused ancient writers and modern scholars. Notable scholarly efforts have been dedicated to try to analyze and explain these changes.", "The Great Illyrian Uprising took place in the Roman province of Illyricum in the 1st century AD, in which an alliance of native peoples revolted against the Romans. The main ancient source that describes this military conflict is Velleius Paterculus, which was incorporated into the second book of Roman History. Another ancient source about it is the biography of Octavius Augustus by Pliny the Elder. The two leaders of uprising were Bato the Breucian and Bato the Daesitiate.", "The Roman Republic subdued the Illyrians during the 2nd century BC. An Illyrian revolt was crushed under Augustus, resulting in the division of Illyria in the provinces of Pannonia in the north and Dalmatia in the south. Depictions of the Illyrians, usually described as \"barbarians\" or \"savages\", are universally negative in Greek and Roman sources. Roman Empire Prior to the Roman conquest of Illyria, the Roman Republic had started expanding its power and territory across the Adriatic Sea.", "From the 6th century ongoing into the 7th century, the Slavs crossed the Danube and started to absorb the indigenous Illyrians alongside the Ancient Greeks, Dacians and Thracians into the emerging medieval states of the Slavs such as that of the Croats and Serbs. The term Illyrians last appears in the historical record in the 7th century AD, in the Miracula Sancti Demetrii, referring to a Byzantine garrison operating within the former Roman province of Illyricum." ]

[ "Weaknesses Thirst Dracula is commonly depicted with a bloodlust which he is seemingly unable to control. Adaptations sometimes call this uncontrollable state 'the thirst'. Religious symbolism There are items which afflict him to the point he has no power and can even calm him from his insatiable appetite for blood. He is repulsed by garlic, as well as sacred items and symbols such as crucifixes, and sacramental bread.", "Dracula seems to be able to hold influence over people with mental disorders, such as Renfield, who is never bitten but who worships Dracula, referring to him over the course of the novel as \"Master\" and \"Lord\". Dracula also afflicts Lucy with chronic sleepwalking, putting her into a trance-like state that allows them not only to submit to his will but also seek him and satisfy his need to feed. Dracula's powers and weaknesses vary greatly in the many adaptations.", "Dracula also possesses great wealth, and has Romani people in his homeland who are loyal to him as servants and protectors. Powers and weaknesses Count Dracula is portrayed in the novel using many different supernatural abilities, and is believed to have gained his abilities through dealings with the Devil. Chapter 18 of the novel describes many of the abilities, limitations and weaknesses of vampires and Dracula in particular. Dracula has superhuman strength which, according to Van Helsing, is equivalent to that of 20 strong men.", "Limitations of his powers Dracula is much less powerful in daylight and is only able to shift his form at dawn, noon, and dusk (he can shift his form freely at night or if he is at his grave). The sun is not fatal to him, as sunlight does not burn and destroy him upon contact, though most of his abilities cease.", "Dracula's powers and weaknesses vary greatly in the many adaptations. Previous and subsequent vampires from different legends have had similar vampire characteristics. Character development subsequent to the novel Dracula has been portrayed by more actors in more visual media adaptations of the novel than any other horror character.", "Owing to this, he is unable to fly across a river in the form of a bat or mist or even by himself board a boat or step off a boat onto a dock unless he is physically carried over with assistance. He is also unable to enter a place unless invited to do so by someone of the household, even a visitor; once invited, he can enter and leave the premises at will. Weaknesses Thirst Dracula is commonly depicted with a bloodlust which he is seemingly unable to control.", "His body then turns into dust, but not before Mina sees an expression of peace on his face. Characteristics Although early in the novel Dracula dons a mask of cordiality, he often flies into fits of rage when his plans are frustrated. When Dracula's brides attempt to seduce Jonathan Harker, Dracula physically assaults one and ferociously berates them for their insubordination.", "According to his nemesis Abraham Van Helsing, \"He must indeed have been that Voivode Dracula who won his name against the Turk, over the great river on the very frontier of Turkey-land. If it be so, then was he no common man: for in that time, and for centuries after, he was spoken of as the cleverest and the most cunning, as well as the bravest of the sons of the land beyond the forest.\"", "When Dracula's brides attempt to seduce Jonathan Harker, Dracula physically assaults one and ferociously berates them for their insubordination. He has an appreciation for ancient architecture, and when purchasing a home he prefers them to be aged, saying \"A new home would kill me\", and that to make a new home habitable to him would take a century. Dracula is very proud of his warrior heritage, proclaiming his pride to Harker on how the Székely people are infused with the blood of heroes." ]

[ "Unlike the vampires of Eastern European folklore, which are portrayed as repulsive, corpse-like creatures, Dracula is handsome and charismatic, with a veneer of aristocratic charm. In his conversations with Jonathan Harker, he reveals himself as deeply proud of his boyar heritage and nostalgic for the past, which he admits has become only a memory of heroism, honour and valour in modern times.", "Dracula is very proud of his warrior heritage, proclaiming his pride to Harker on how the Székely people are infused with the blood of heroes. He also expresses an interest in the history of the British Empire, speaking admiringly of its people. He has a somewhat primal and predatory worldview; he pities ordinary humans for their revulsion to their darker impulses. He is not without human emotions, however; he often says that he too can love.", "Count Dracula () is the title character of Bram Stoker's 1897 gothic horror novel Dracula. He is considered to be both the prototypical and the archetypal vampire in subsequent works of fiction. Some aspects of the character are believed to have been inspired by the 15th-century Wallachian Prince Vlad the Impaler, who was also known as Dracula, and by Sir Henry Irving, an actor for whom Stoker was a personal assistant.", "Other character aspects have been added or altered in subsequent popular fictional works. The character has appeared frequently in popular culture, from films to animated media to breakfast cereals. Stoker's creation Bram Stoker's novel takes the form of an epistolary tale, in which Count Dracula's characteristics, powers, abilities and weaknesses are narrated by multiple narrators, from different perspectives. Count Dracula is an undead, centuries-old vampire, and a Transylvanian nobleman who claims to be a Székely descended from Attila the Hun.", "According to his nemesis Abraham Van Helsing, \"He must indeed have been that Voivode Dracula who won his name against the Turk, over the great river on the very frontier of Turkey-land. If it be so, then was he no common man: for in that time, and for centuries after, he was spoken of as the cleverest and the most cunning, as well as the bravest of the sons of the land beyond the forest.\"", "Count Dracula is an undead, centuries-old vampire, and a Transylvanian nobleman who claims to be a Székely descended from Attila the Hun. He inhabits a decaying castle in the Carpathian Mountains near the Borgo Pass. Unlike the vampires of Eastern European folklore, which are portrayed as repulsive, corpse-like creatures, Dracula is handsome and charismatic, with a veneer of aristocratic charm.", "Dracula has superhuman strength which, according to Van Helsing, is equivalent to that of 20 strong men. He does not cast a shadow or have a reflection from mirrors. He is immune to conventional means of attack; a sailor tries to stab him in the back with a knife, but the blade goes through his body as though it is air. He can defy gravity to a certain extent and possesses superhuman agility, able to climb vertical surfaces upside down in a reptilian manner.", "If it be so, then was he no common man: for in that time, and for centuries after, he was spoken of as the cleverest and the most cunning, as well as the bravest of the sons of the land beyond the forest.\" Dead and buried in a great tomb in the chapel of his castle, Dracula returns from death as a vampire and lives for several centuries in his castle with three terrifyingly beautiful female vampires beside him.", "External links Bram Stoker Online Full text, PDF and audio versions of Dracula. Vlad the Impaler Literary characters introduced in 1897 Fictional characters with immortality Fictional characters with superhuman strength Fictional characters with weather abilities Fictional counts and countesses Fictional Hungarian people Fictional characters based on real people Fictional hypnotists and indoctrinators Fictional therianthropes Fictional telepaths Fictional vampires Male characters in literature Male characters in film Male characters in television Male horror film villains Male literary villains Supervillains with their own comic book titles Mythopoeia", "Dead and buried in a great tomb in the chapel of his castle, Dracula returns from death as a vampire and lives for several centuries in his castle with three terrifyingly beautiful female vampires beside him. Narrative Short story In \"Dracula's Guest\", the narrative follows an unnamed Englishman traveller as he wanders around Munich before leaving for Transylvania. It is Walpurgis Night and the young Englishman foolishly leaves his hotel, in spite of the coachman's warnings, and wanders through a dense forest alone." ]

[ "After doing several heavy drama soap operas, Trillo starred in a light drama series with Heart Evangelista, Juan Happy Love Story. Discography Studio albums TomDen (2013, GMA Records) (PARI: Platinum) Dennis Trillo (2007, IndiMusic) Singles \"Overdrive\" (Lakbay 2 love theme song with Solenn Heussaff) (2016) \"Sa Iyo na Lang Ako\" (Hiram na Alaala theme song) (2014) \"Tibok ng Puso\" (Sa Puso ni Dok theme song) (2014) \"Kailan Man\" (A 100-Year Legacy theme song) (2014) \"Forever\" (with Tom Rodriguez) (2014) \"Hinahanap-Hanap Kita\" (Adik Sa'Yo theme song) (2009) \"Lumilipad\" (2007) \"All About Love\" (2007) Compilation albums Seasons of Love (2014, GMA Records) Track 6: \"Tibok ng Puso\" Filmography Television Television series Television shows Drama anthologies TV specials Film Accolades References External links Dennis Trillo - GMA homepage 1981 births Living people Filipino male television actors Filipino male film actors Ateneo de Manila University alumni 21st-century Filipino male actors Filipino television personalities 21st-century Filipino male singers Filipino male models Filipino male comedians People from Quezon City Male actors from Metro Manila Star Magic Batch 10 Sparkle GMA Artist Center Filipino people of Chinese descent Miriam College alumni GMA Network personalities GMA Music artists Viva Artists Agency", "Career Early years Prior to starting his career in show business, Trillo was once a member of a band called Moyg. For a short period, he played the drums for the DIY band in Baguio. His career in entertainment started in ABS-CBN in 2001 when he was introduced as part of ABS-CBN's Star Circle (now known as Star Magic) batch 10 along with Bea Alonzo, Alfred Vargas and TJ Trinidad.", "He was also included in the third installment of Mano Po. The following year, 2005, Trillo officially became a leading man when he was paired with Angel Locsin in the television adaptation of the iconic superhero Darna. He also starred in an afternoon family drama Now and Forever: Agos where he received a Best Drama Actor nomination from PMPC Star Awards for TV. That same year, he reprised his role for Mulawin: The Movie, and appeared in the film Blue Moon.", "Abelardo Dennis Florencio Ho (born 12 May 1981), widely known as Dennis Trillo, is a Filipino actor, model and recording artist. He is currently a contract star of GMA Network. He was known for his role as Eric del Mundo in the first ever gay-themed series on Philippine TV, My Husband's Lover aired on GMA Network in 2013. Trillo received his first acting award in 2004 for his role as a cross-dressing spy in the 2004 war film Aishite Imasu 1941: Mahal Kita.", "Now being recognized both locally and internationally, he still continues to work as GMA Network's \"Drama King\". Personal life Trillo was born on May 12, 1981, in Quezon City to Florita Florencio Ho, a Filipino, and Abelardo Leslie Ho, a Chinese Filipino from Dumaguete, Negros Oriental. He finished high school at Jose Abad Santos Memorial School, Quezon City and spent his grade school years (grades 1–7) at the Ateneo De Manila University.", "He finished high school at Jose Abad Santos Memorial School, Quezon City and spent his grade school years (grades 1–7) at the Ateneo De Manila University. He pursued a college education at Miriam College and received a B.A. in International Studies. He has a son with his ex-girlfriend Carlene Aguilar, born in 2007. In 2021, he married his longtime girlfriend Jennylyn Mercado. Career Early years Prior to starting his career in show business, Trillo was once a member of a band called Moyg.", "Trillo released his self-titled debut album in 2007 under IndiMusic. It was in the same year when he made his fourth Lenten drama special for GMA Network under APT Entertainment entitled Unico Hijo. On August 21, 2007, he started taping for the fantasy series Zaido: Pulis Pangkalawakan with Aljur Abrenica and Marky Cielo. On April 27, 2008, five thousand spectators witnessed the Battle of Mactan play, with Trillo playing Ferdinand Magellan at the Mactan, Cebu Shrine.", "Trillo visited ABS-CBN via his guesting in Kris TV to promote his 2015 movie You're Still The One alongside Maja Salvador, Ellen Adarna and Richard Yap under Regal Entertainment Inc. and Star Cinema. The same year, Trillo launched his first VIVA Films movie, Felix Manalo where he received a Movie Actor of the Year award from PMPC Star Awards for Movies. After doing several heavy drama soap operas, Trillo starred in a light drama series with Heart Evangelista, Juan Happy Love Story.", "After the success of the series, the cast of My Husband's Lover held a concert at Araneta Coliseum named \"One More Try: My Husband's Lover The Concert\". The same year, Trillo and his screen partner Tom Rodriguez released their album titled TomDen, which is now a certified Platinum record according to the PARI with over 15,000 copies sold. In 2014, he top-billed the Primetime drama series Hiram na Alaala with Kapuso actress Kris Bernal.", "Trillo received his first acting award in 2004 for his role as a cross-dressing spy in the 2004 war film Aishite Imasu 1941: Mahal Kita. In April 2016, he appeared in another primetime television series, Juan Happy Love Story, opposite his Dwarfina leading lady Heart Evangelista. Now being recognized both locally and internationally, he still continues to work as GMA Network's \"Drama King\"." ]

[ "He was also included in the third installment of Mano Po. The following year, 2005, Trillo officially became a leading man when he was paired with Angel Locsin in the television adaptation of the iconic superhero Darna. He also starred in an afternoon family drama Now and Forever: Agos where he received a Best Drama Actor nomination from PMPC Star Awards for TV. That same year, he reprised his role for Mulawin: The Movie, and appeared in the film Blue Moon.", "Career Early years Prior to starting his career in show business, Trillo was once a member of a band called Moyg. For a short period, he played the drums for the DIY band in Baguio. His career in entertainment started in ABS-CBN in 2001 when he was introduced as part of ABS-CBN's Star Circle (now known as Star Magic) batch 10 along with Bea Alonzo, Alfred Vargas and TJ Trinidad.", "Trillo visited ABS-CBN via his guesting in Kris TV to promote his 2015 movie You're Still The One alongside Maja Salvador, Ellen Adarna and Richard Yap under Regal Entertainment Inc. and Star Cinema. The same year, Trillo launched his first VIVA Films movie, Felix Manalo where he received a Movie Actor of the Year award from PMPC Star Awards for Movies. After doing several heavy drama soap operas, Trillo starred in a light drama series with Heart Evangelista, Juan Happy Love Story.", "In 2014, he top-billed the Primetime drama series Hiram na Alaala with Kapuso actress Kris Bernal. He also had a weekly medical drama with Bela Padilla entitled Sa Puso ni Dok under GMA News & Public Affairs department. Trillo visited ABS-CBN via his guesting in Kris TV to promote his 2015 movie You're Still The One alongside Maja Salvador, Ellen Adarna and Richard Yap under Regal Entertainment Inc. and Star Cinema.", "The following year after Gagambino, he starred into two more primetime dramas: Adik Sa'Yo and the 2009 remake of Darna. Trillo's hosting roles continued when he replaced Dingdong Dantes as a co-host in the new installment of StarStruck V in 2009. In 2010, he also began co-hosting the variety show, Party Pilipinas. He appeared in Sine Novela Presents: Gumapang Ka Sa Lusak opposite Jennylyn Mercado and portrayed Andrew Tantoco in the Philippine adaptation of the hit Korean series Endless Love.", "He appeared in Sine Novela Presents: Gumapang Ka Sa Lusak opposite Jennylyn Mercado and portrayed Andrew Tantoco in the Philippine adaptation of the hit Korean series Endless Love. 2011–present: GMA's Drama King; My Husband's Lover In 2011, Trillo appeared in the romantic-fantasy series Dwarfina where he teamed-up with Heart Evangelista." ]

[ "After doing several heavy drama soap operas, Trillo starred in a light drama series with Heart Evangelista, Juan Happy Love Story. Discography Studio albums TomDen (2013, GMA Records) (PARI: Platinum) Dennis Trillo (2007, IndiMusic) Singles \"Overdrive\" (Lakbay 2 love theme song with Solenn Heussaff) (2016) \"Sa Iyo na Lang Ako\" (Hiram na Alaala theme song) (2014) \"Tibok ng Puso\" (Sa Puso ni Dok theme song) (2014) \"Kailan Man\" (A 100-Year Legacy theme song) (2014) \"Forever\" (with Tom Rodriguez) (2014) \"Hinahanap-Hanap Kita\" (Adik Sa'Yo theme song) (2009) \"Lumilipad\" (2007) \"All About Love\" (2007) Compilation albums Seasons of Love (2014, GMA Records) Track 6: \"Tibok ng Puso\" Filmography Television Television series Television shows Drama anthologies TV specials Film Accolades References External links Dennis Trillo - GMA homepage 1981 births Living people Filipino male television actors Filipino male film actors Ateneo de Manila University alumni 21st-century Filipino male actors Filipino television personalities 21st-century Filipino male singers Filipino male models Filipino male comedians People from Quezon City Male actors from Metro Manila Star Magic Batch 10 Sparkle GMA Artist Center Filipino people of Chinese descent Miriam College alumni GMA Network personalities GMA Music artists Viva Artists Agency", "He was also included in the third installment of Mano Po. The following year, 2005, Trillo officially became a leading man when he was paired with Angel Locsin in the television adaptation of the iconic superhero Darna. He also starred in an afternoon family drama Now and Forever: Agos where he received a Best Drama Actor nomination from PMPC Star Awards for TV. That same year, he reprised his role for Mulawin: The Movie, and appeared in the film Blue Moon.", "Career Early years Prior to starting his career in show business, Trillo was once a member of a band called Moyg. For a short period, he played the drums for the DIY band in Baguio. His career in entertainment started in ABS-CBN in 2001 when he was introduced as part of ABS-CBN's Star Circle (now known as Star Magic) batch 10 along with Bea Alonzo, Alfred Vargas and TJ Trinidad.", "Abelardo Dennis Florencio Ho (born 12 May 1981), widely known as Dennis Trillo, is a Filipino actor, model and recording artist. He is currently a contract star of GMA Network. He was known for his role as Eric del Mundo in the first ever gay-themed series on Philippine TV, My Husband's Lover aired on GMA Network in 2013. Trillo received his first acting award in 2004 for his role as a cross-dressing spy in the 2004 war film Aishite Imasu 1941: Mahal Kita.", "That same year, he reprised his role for Mulawin: The Movie, and appeared in the film Blue Moon. 2006–2010: Kapuso leading man and music debut In 2005, in GMA Network fantasy series Encantadia, Trillo was cast as lead character in Etheria, where he portrayed the Sapirian prince, Raquim. Midway through the series, GMA Network management announced that Trillo would be pulled out from the said show to once again star in another fantasy-themed television series Majika, in the end Trillo was allowed to complete Etheria.", "On April 27, 2008, five thousand spectators witnessed the Battle of Mactan play, with Trillo playing Ferdinand Magellan at the Mactan, Cebu Shrine. The same year, Trillo joined the stellar cast of Magdusa Ka, an afternoon soap opera which later earned an International Emmy nomination the following year. Late 2008 when he starred in the comic-based superhero series Gagambino, playing as the main character. The following year after Gagambino, he starred into two more primetime dramas: Adik Sa'Yo and the 2009 remake of Darna.", "Trillo received his first acting award in 2004 for his role as a cross-dressing spy in the 2004 war film Aishite Imasu 1941: Mahal Kita. In April 2016, he appeared in another primetime television series, Juan Happy Love Story, opposite his Dwarfina leading lady Heart Evangelista. Now being recognized both locally and internationally, he still continues to work as GMA Network's \"Drama King\".", "Trillo released his self-titled debut album in 2007 under IndiMusic. It was in the same year when he made his fourth Lenten drama special for GMA Network under APT Entertainment entitled Unico Hijo. On August 21, 2007, he started taping for the fantasy series Zaido: Pulis Pangkalawakan with Aljur Abrenica and Marky Cielo. On April 27, 2008, five thousand spectators witnessed the Battle of Mactan play, with Trillo playing Ferdinand Magellan at the Mactan, Cebu Shrine.", "The following year after Gagambino, he starred into two more primetime dramas: Adik Sa'Yo and the 2009 remake of Darna. Trillo's hosting roles continued when he replaced Dingdong Dantes as a co-host in the new installment of StarStruck V in 2009. In 2010, he also began co-hosting the variety show, Party Pilipinas. He appeared in Sine Novela Presents: Gumapang Ka Sa Lusak opposite Jennylyn Mercado and portrayed Andrew Tantoco in the Philippine adaptation of the hit Korean series Endless Love.", "In 2014, he top-billed the Primetime drama series Hiram na Alaala with Kapuso actress Kris Bernal. He also had a weekly medical drama with Bela Padilla entitled Sa Puso ni Dok under GMA News & Public Affairs department. Trillo visited ABS-CBN via his guesting in Kris TV to promote his 2015 movie You're Still The One alongside Maja Salvador, Ellen Adarna and Richard Yap under Regal Entertainment Inc. and Star Cinema." ]

[ "He was also included in the third installment of Mano Po. The following year, 2005, Trillo officially became a leading man when he was paired with Angel Locsin in the television adaptation of the iconic superhero Darna. He also starred in an afternoon family drama Now and Forever: Agos where he received a Best Drama Actor nomination from PMPC Star Awards for TV. That same year, he reprised his role for Mulawin: The Movie, and appeared in the film Blue Moon.", "That same year, he reprised his role for Mulawin: The Movie, and appeared in the film Blue Moon. 2006–2010: Kapuso leading man and music debut In 2005, in GMA Network fantasy series Encantadia, Trillo was cast as lead character in Etheria, where he portrayed the Sapirian prince, Raquim. Midway through the series, GMA Network management announced that Trillo would be pulled out from the said show to once again star in another fantasy-themed television series Majika, in the end Trillo was allowed to complete Etheria.", "His career in entertainment started in ABS-CBN in 2001 when he was introduced as part of ABS-CBN's Star Circle (now known as Star Magic) batch 10 along with Bea Alonzo, Alfred Vargas and TJ Trinidad. He took part in ABS-CBN's hit television soap operas Pangako Sa 'Yo as Ruel and Sa Dulo Ng Walang Hanggan as Jojo; both were minor characters.", "On April 27, 2008, five thousand spectators witnessed the Battle of Mactan play, with Trillo playing Ferdinand Magellan at the Mactan, Cebu Shrine. The same year, Trillo joined the stellar cast of Magdusa Ka, an afternoon soap opera which later earned an International Emmy nomination the following year. Late 2008 when he starred in the comic-based superhero series Gagambino, playing as the main character. The following year after Gagambino, he starred into two more primetime dramas: Adik Sa'Yo and the 2009 remake of Darna.", "Trillo released his self-titled debut album in 2007 under IndiMusic. It was in the same year when he made his fourth Lenten drama special for GMA Network under APT Entertainment entitled Unico Hijo. On August 21, 2007, he started taping for the fantasy series Zaido: Pulis Pangkalawakan with Aljur Abrenica and Marky Cielo. On April 27, 2008, five thousand spectators witnessed the Battle of Mactan play, with Trillo playing Ferdinand Magellan at the Mactan, Cebu Shrine.", "The following year after Gagambino, he starred into two more primetime dramas: Adik Sa'Yo and the 2009 remake of Darna. Trillo's hosting roles continued when he replaced Dingdong Dantes as a co-host in the new installment of StarStruck V in 2009. In 2010, he also began co-hosting the variety show, Party Pilipinas. He appeared in Sine Novela Presents: Gumapang Ka Sa Lusak opposite Jennylyn Mercado and portrayed Andrew Tantoco in the Philippine adaptation of the hit Korean series Endless Love.", "Abelardo Dennis Florencio Ho (born 12 May 1981), widely known as Dennis Trillo, is a Filipino actor, model and recording artist. He is currently a contract star of GMA Network. He was known for his role as Eric del Mundo in the first ever gay-themed series on Philippine TV, My Husband's Lover aired on GMA Network in 2013. Trillo received his first acting award in 2004 for his role as a cross-dressing spy in the 2004 war film Aishite Imasu 1941: Mahal Kita.", "After doing several heavy drama soap operas, Trillo starred in a light drama series with Heart Evangelista, Juan Happy Love Story. Discography Studio albums TomDen (2013, GMA Records) (PARI: Platinum) Dennis Trillo (2007, IndiMusic) Singles \"Overdrive\" (Lakbay 2 love theme song with Solenn Heussaff) (2016) \"Sa Iyo na Lang Ako\" (Hiram na Alaala theme song) (2014) \"Tibok ng Puso\" (Sa Puso ni Dok theme song) (2014) \"Kailan Man\" (A 100-Year Legacy theme song) (2014) \"Forever\" (with Tom Rodriguez) (2014) \"Hinahanap-Hanap Kita\" (Adik Sa'Yo theme song) (2009) \"Lumilipad\" (2007) \"All About Love\" (2007) Compilation albums Seasons of Love (2014, GMA Records) Track 6: \"Tibok ng Puso\" Filmography Television Television series Television shows Drama anthologies TV specials Film Accolades References External links Dennis Trillo - GMA homepage 1981 births Living people Filipino male television actors Filipino male film actors Ateneo de Manila University alumni 21st-century Filipino male actors Filipino television personalities 21st-century Filipino male singers Filipino male models Filipino male comedians People from Quezon City Male actors from Metro Manila Star Magic Batch 10 Sparkle GMA Artist Center Filipino people of Chinese descent Miriam College alumni GMA Network personalities GMA Music artists Viva Artists Agency" ]

[ "He was also included in the third installment of Mano Po. The following year, 2005, Trillo officially became a leading man when he was paired with Angel Locsin in the television adaptation of the iconic superhero Darna. He also starred in an afternoon family drama Now and Forever: Agos where he received a Best Drama Actor nomination from PMPC Star Awards for TV. That same year, he reprised his role for Mulawin: The Movie, and appeared in the film Blue Moon.", "After doing several heavy drama soap operas, Trillo starred in a light drama series with Heart Evangelista, Juan Happy Love Story. Discography Studio albums TomDen (2013, GMA Records) (PARI: Platinum) Dennis Trillo (2007, IndiMusic) Singles \"Overdrive\" (Lakbay 2 love theme song with Solenn Heussaff) (2016) \"Sa Iyo na Lang Ako\" (Hiram na Alaala theme song) (2014) \"Tibok ng Puso\" (Sa Puso ni Dok theme song) (2014) \"Kailan Man\" (A 100-Year Legacy theme song) (2014) \"Forever\" (with Tom Rodriguez) (2014) \"Hinahanap-Hanap Kita\" (Adik Sa'Yo theme song) (2009) \"Lumilipad\" (2007) \"All About Love\" (2007) Compilation albums Seasons of Love (2014, GMA Records) Track 6: \"Tibok ng Puso\" Filmography Television Television series Television shows Drama anthologies TV specials Film Accolades References External links Dennis Trillo - GMA homepage 1981 births Living people Filipino male television actors Filipino male film actors Ateneo de Manila University alumni 21st-century Filipino male actors Filipino television personalities 21st-century Filipino male singers Filipino male models Filipino male comedians People from Quezon City Male actors from Metro Manila Star Magic Batch 10 Sparkle GMA Artist Center Filipino people of Chinese descent Miriam College alumni GMA Network personalities GMA Music artists Viva Artists Agency", "Abelardo Dennis Florencio Ho (born 12 May 1981), widely known as Dennis Trillo, is a Filipino actor, model and recording artist. He is currently a contract star of GMA Network. He was known for his role as Eric del Mundo in the first ever gay-themed series on Philippine TV, My Husband's Lover aired on GMA Network in 2013. Trillo received his first acting award in 2004 for his role as a cross-dressing spy in the 2004 war film Aishite Imasu 1941: Mahal Kita.", "That same year, he reprised his role for Mulawin: The Movie, and appeared in the film Blue Moon. 2006–2010: Kapuso leading man and music debut In 2005, in GMA Network fantasy series Encantadia, Trillo was cast as lead character in Etheria, where he portrayed the Sapirian prince, Raquim. Midway through the series, GMA Network management announced that Trillo would be pulled out from the said show to once again star in another fantasy-themed television series Majika, in the end Trillo was allowed to complete Etheria.", "On April 27, 2008, five thousand spectators witnessed the Battle of Mactan play, with Trillo playing Ferdinand Magellan at the Mactan, Cebu Shrine. The same year, Trillo joined the stellar cast of Magdusa Ka, an afternoon soap opera which later earned an International Emmy nomination the following year. Late 2008 when he starred in the comic-based superhero series Gagambino, playing as the main character. The following year after Gagambino, he starred into two more primetime dramas: Adik Sa'Yo and the 2009 remake of Darna.", "Trillo released his self-titled debut album in 2007 under IndiMusic. It was in the same year when he made his fourth Lenten drama special for GMA Network under APT Entertainment entitled Unico Hijo. On August 21, 2007, he started taping for the fantasy series Zaido: Pulis Pangkalawakan with Aljur Abrenica and Marky Cielo. On April 27, 2008, five thousand spectators witnessed the Battle of Mactan play, with Trillo playing Ferdinand Magellan at the Mactan, Cebu Shrine.", "He appeared in Sine Novela Presents: Gumapang Ka Sa Lusak opposite Jennylyn Mercado and portrayed Andrew Tantoco in the Philippine adaptation of the hit Korean series Endless Love. 2011–present: GMA's Drama King; My Husband's Lover In 2011, Trillo appeared in the romantic-fantasy series Dwarfina where he teamed-up with Heart Evangelista.", "In 2004, he had his first main character role in the fantasy show Mulawin. He played Gabriel, a half-human and half-Ravena who became the third wheel in Alwina (Angel Locsin) and Agiluz (Richard Gutierrez) romance. The same year, he had his breakthrough performance when he starred in the Metro Manila Film Festival official entry Aishite Imasu 1941: Mahal Kita as a transgender woman during World War II. In this film he received his first acting award as Best Supporting Actor in the 30th Metro Manila Film Festival.", "Career Early years Prior to starting his career in show business, Trillo was once a member of a band called Moyg. For a short period, he played the drums for the DIY band in Baguio. His career in entertainment started in ABS-CBN in 2001 when he was introduced as part of ABS-CBN's Star Circle (now known as Star Magic) batch 10 along with Bea Alonzo, Alfred Vargas and TJ Trinidad.", "The following year after Gagambino, he starred into two more primetime dramas: Adik Sa'Yo and the 2009 remake of Darna. Trillo's hosting roles continued when he replaced Dingdong Dantes as a co-host in the new installment of StarStruck V in 2009. In 2010, he also began co-hosting the variety show, Party Pilipinas. He appeared in Sine Novela Presents: Gumapang Ka Sa Lusak opposite Jennylyn Mercado and portrayed Andrew Tantoco in the Philippine adaptation of the hit Korean series Endless Love." ]

[ "Associate Pythons Several people have been accorded unofficial \"associate Python\" status over the years. Occasionally such people have been referred to as the 'seventh Python', in a style reminiscent of George Martin (or other associates of the Beatles) being dubbed \"the Fifth Beatle\". The two collaborators with the most meaningful and plentiful contributions have been Neil Innes and Carol Cleveland. Both were present and presented as Associate Pythons at the official Monty Python 25th-anniversary celebrations held in Los Angeles in July 1994.", "The most obvious of these is the term \"Pythonesque\", which has become a byword in surreal humour, and is included in standard dictionaries. Terry Jones commented on his disappointment at the existence of such a term, claiming the initial aim of Monty Python was to create something new and impossible to categorise, and \"the fact that Pythonesque is now a word in the Oxford English Dictionary shows the extent to which we failed\".", "Cleese\". Cleese\". \"Pythonesque\" Among the more visible cultural influences of Monty Python is the inclusion of terms either directly from, or derived from, Monty Python, into the lexicon of the English language. The most obvious of these is the term \"Pythonesque\", which has become a byword in surreal humour, and is included in standard dictionaries.", "Python-opoly (2007), a Monty Python-themed property game released by Toy Vault Inc. Monty Python Fluxx (2008), a card game released by Looney Labs Monty Python's Cow Tossing (2011), a smartphone game. The Ministry of Silly Walks (2014), a smartphone game See also List of recurring characters in Monty Python's Flying Circus Python (Monty) Pictures The Firesign Theatre References Further reading The Secret Policeman's Balls, 3-DVD set (2009) Monty Python: 40 Years of Insanity The Life of Python – 20 Greatest Monty Python Sketches (40th Anniversary) External links Monty Python – Official YouTube page 40 Years of Monty Python – photo essay by TIME magazine 2014 interview on return to live shows Monty Python on youtube British comedy troupes British television comedy British surrealist artists British surrealist writers Surreal comedy Surrealist groups Virgin Records artists Arista Records artists BAFTA Outstanding British Contribution to Cinema Award European Film Awards winners (people) Charisma Records artists 1969 establishments in England 1983 disestablishments in England British comedy musicians British novelty song performers Black comedy Religious comedy and humour", "Monty Python (also collectively known as the Pythons) were a British surreal comedy troupe who created the sketch comedy television show Monty Python's Flying Circus, which first aired on the BBC in 1969. Forty-five episodes were made over four series. The Python phenomenon developed from the television series into something larger in scope and influence, including touring stage shows, films, albums, books and musicals. The Pythons' influence on comedy has been compared to the Beatles' influence on music.", "They enjoyed Cook and Moore's sketch show Not Only... But Also. But Also. One problem the Pythons perceived with these programmes was that though the body of the sketch would be strong, the writers would often struggle to then find a punchline funny enough to end on, and this would detract from the overall sketch quality.", "They made appearances in songs such as \"The Lumberjack Song\" as a backup choir. Other contributors and performers for the Pythons included John Howard Davies, John Hughman, Lyn Ashley, Bob Raymond, John Young, Rita Davies, Stanley Mason, Maureen Flanagan, and David Ballantyne.", "The Python programming language by Guido van Rossum is named after the troupe, and Monty Python references are often found in sample code created for that language. The default integrated development environment of the programming language is named IDLE, an alternative one is named eric, both in honour of Eric Idle. Additionally, a 2001 April Fool's Day joke by van Rossum and Larry Wall involving the merger of Python with Perl was dubbed \"Parrot\" after the Dead Parrot sketch.", "The six Python members appeared in or wrote these shows before Flying Circus: I'm Sorry, I'll Read That Again (radio) (1964–1973): Cleese (cast member and writer), Idle and Chapman (writers) The Frost Report (1966–1967): Cleese (cast member and writer), Idle (writer of Frost's monologues), Chapman, Palin and Jones (writers) At Last the 1948 Show (1967): Chapman and Cleese (writers and cast members), Idle (guest star and writer) Twice a Fortnight (1967): Palin and Jones (cast members and writers) Do Not Adjust Your Set (1967–1969): Idle, Jones, and Palin (cast members and writers), Gilliam (animation) + Bonzo Dog Band (musical interludes) We Have Ways of Making You Laugh (1968): Idle (cast member and writer), Gilliam (animation) How to Irritate People (1968): Cleese and Chapman (cast members and writers), Palin (cast member) The Complete and Utter History of Britain (1969): Palin and Jones (cast members and writers) Doctor in the House (1969), Cleese and Chapman (writers) The BBC's satirical television show The Frost Report, broadcast from March 1966 to December 1967, is credited as first uniting the British Pythons and providing an environment in which they could develop their particular styles. Following the success of Do Not Adjust Your Set, broadcast on ITV from December 1967 to May 1969, Thames Television offered Gilliam, Idle, Jones, and Palin their own late-night adult comedy series together.", "There is also a python refactoring tool called bicyclerepair named after Bicycle Repair Man sketch. In 1985, a fossil of a previously unknown species of gigantic prehistoric snake from the Miocene was discovered in Riversleigh, Queensland, Australia. The Australian palaeontologist who discovered the fossil snake was a Monty Python fan, and he gave the snake the taxonomic name of Montypythonoides riversleighensis in honour of the Monty Python team." ]

[ "They made appearances in songs such as \"The Lumberjack Song\" as a backup choir. Other contributors and performers for the Pythons included John Howard Davies, John Hughman, Lyn Ashley, Bob Raymond, John Young, Rita Davies, Stanley Mason, Maureen Flanagan, and David Ballantyne.", "Other contributors and performers for the Pythons included John Howard Davies, John Hughman, Lyn Ashley, Bob Raymond, John Young, Rita Davies, Stanley Mason, Maureen Flanagan, and David Ballantyne. Cultural influence and legacy By the time of Monty Python's 25th anniversary, in 1994, the point was already being made that \"the five surviving members had with the passing years begun to occupy an institutional position in the edifice of British social culture that they had once had so much fun trying to demolish\".", "The six Python members appeared in or wrote these shows before Flying Circus: I'm Sorry, I'll Read That Again (radio) (1964–1973): Cleese (cast member and writer), Idle and Chapman (writers) The Frost Report (1966–1967): Cleese (cast member and writer), Idle (writer of Frost's monologues), Chapman, Palin and Jones (writers) At Last the 1948 Show (1967): Chapman and Cleese (writers and cast members), Idle (guest star and writer) Twice a Fortnight (1967): Palin and Jones (cast members and writers) Do Not Adjust Your Set (1967–1969): Idle, Jones, and Palin (cast members and writers), Gilliam (animation) + Bonzo Dog Band (musical interludes) We Have Ways of Making You Laugh (1968): Idle (cast member and writer), Gilliam (animation) How to Irritate People (1968): Cleese and Chapman (cast members and writers), Palin (cast member) The Complete and Utter History of Britain (1969): Palin and Jones (cast members and writers) Doctor in the House (1969), Cleese and Chapman (writers) The BBC's satirical television show The Frost Report, broadcast from March 1966 to December 1967, is credited as first uniting the British Pythons and providing an environment in which they could develop their particular styles. Following the success of Do Not Adjust Your Set, broadcast on ITV from December 1967 to May 1969, Thames Television offered Gilliam, Idle, Jones, and Palin their own late-night adult comedy series together.", "After Python reunions Since The Meaning of Life, their last project as a team, the Pythons have often been the subject of reunion rumours. In 1988 Monty Python won the BAFTA Award for Outstanding British Contribution To Cinema, with four of the six Pythons (Jones, Palin, Gilliam and Chapman) collecting the award. The final appearance of all six together occurred during the 1989 Parrot Sketch Not Included – 20 Years of Monty Python TV special.", "Monty Python (also collectively known as the Pythons) were a British surreal comedy troupe who created the sketch comedy television show Monty Python's Flying Circus, which first aired on the BBC in 1969. Forty-five episodes were made over four series. The Python phenomenon developed from the television series into something larger in scope and influence, including touring stage shows, films, albums, books and musicals. The Pythons' influence on comedy has been compared to the Beatles' influence on music.", "(Television screenings also use it as a prologue.) This was the last project on which all six Pythons collaborated, except for the 1989 compilation Parrot Sketch Not Included, where they are all seen sitting in a closet for four seconds. This was the last time Chapman appeared on screen with the Pythons. Secret Policeman's Ball benefit shows Members of Python contributed their services to charitable endeavours and causes—sometimes as an ensemble, at other times as individuals.", "And I think that's so incredibly true when it comes to Python.\" Comedy stylists Monty Python have been named as being influential to the comedy stylings of a great many people including: Sacha Baron Cohen, David Cross, Rowan Atkinson, Seth MacFarlane, Seth Meyers, Trey Parker, Matt Stone, Vic and Bob, Mike Myers, and \"Weird Al\" Yankovic.", "Jones had a lead role in maintaining the group's unity and creative independence. Python biographer George Perry has commented that should \"[you] speak to him on subjects as diverse as fossil fuels, or Rupert Bear, or mercenaries in the Middle Ages or Modern China ... in a moment you will find yourself hopelessly out of your depth, floored by his knowledge.\" Many others agree that Jones is characterised by his irrepressible, good-natured enthusiasm.", "The Pythons' influence on comedy has been compared to the Beatles' influence on music. Regarded as an enduring icon of 1970s pop culture, their sketch show has been referred to as being \"an important moment in the evolution of television comedy\". Broadcast by the BBC between 1969 and 1974, Monty Python's Flying Circus was conceived, written and performed by its members Graham Chapman, John Cleese, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones, and Michael Palin." ]

[ "Monty Python (also collectively known as the Pythons) were a British surreal comedy troupe who created the sketch comedy television show Monty Python's Flying Circus, which first aired on the BBC in 1969. Forty-five episodes were made over four series. The Python phenomenon developed from the television series into something larger in scope and influence, including touring stage shows, films, albums, books and musicals. The Pythons' influence on comedy has been compared to the Beatles' influence on music.", "Associate Pythons Several people have been accorded unofficial \"associate Python\" status over the years. Occasionally such people have been referred to as the 'seventh Python', in a style reminiscent of George Martin (or other associates of the Beatles) being dubbed \"the Fifth Beatle\". The two collaborators with the most meaningful and plentiful contributions have been Neil Innes and Carol Cleveland. Both were present and presented as Associate Pythons at the official Monty Python 25th-anniversary celebrations held in Los Angeles in July 1994.", "And no further.\" And no further.\" Innes died of a heart attack on 29 December 2019 near Toulouse, where he had lived for several years. Carol Cleveland was the most important female performer in the Monty Python ensemble, commonly referred to as \"the female Python\". She was originally hired by producer/director John Howard Davies for just the first five episodes of the Flying Circus.", "The troupe later turned to Carol Cleveland, who co-starred in numerous episodes after 1970. In some episodes, and later in the stoning scene in Monty Python's Life of Brian, they took the idea one step further by playing women who impersonated men. Many sketches are well-known and widely quoted.", "The six Python members appeared in or wrote these shows before Flying Circus: I'm Sorry, I'll Read That Again (radio) (1964–1973): Cleese (cast member and writer), Idle and Chapman (writers) The Frost Report (1966–1967): Cleese (cast member and writer), Idle (writer of Frost's monologues), Chapman, Palin and Jones (writers) At Last the 1948 Show (1967): Chapman and Cleese (writers and cast members), Idle (guest star and writer) Twice a Fortnight (1967): Palin and Jones (cast members and writers) Do Not Adjust Your Set (1967–1969): Idle, Jones, and Palin (cast members and writers), Gilliam (animation) + Bonzo Dog Band (musical interludes) We Have Ways of Making You Laugh (1968): Idle (cast member and writer), Gilliam (animation) How to Irritate People (1968): Cleese and Chapman (cast members and writers), Palin (cast member) The Complete and Utter History of Britain (1969): Palin and Jones (cast members and writers) Doctor in the House (1969), Cleese and Chapman (writers) The BBC's satirical television show The Frost Report, broadcast from March 1966 to December 1967, is credited as first uniting the British Pythons and providing an environment in which they could develop their particular styles. Following the success of Do Not Adjust Your Set, broadcast on ITV from December 1967 to May 1969, Thames Television offered Gilliam, Idle, Jones, and Palin their own late-night adult comedy series together.", "The Pythons' influence on comedy has been compared to the Beatles' influence on music. Regarded as an enduring icon of 1970s pop culture, their sketch show has been referred to as being \"an important moment in the evolution of television comedy\". Broadcast by the BBC between 1969 and 1974, Monty Python's Flying Circus was conceived, written and performed by its members Graham Chapman, John Cleese, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones, and Michael Palin.", "Cleese confirmed that \"most of the sketches with heavy abuse were Graham's and mine, anything that started with a slow pan across countryside and impressive music was Mike and Terry's, and anything that got utterly involved with words and disappeared up any personal orifice was Eric's\". Gilliam's animations ranged from the whimsical to the savage (the cartoon format allowing him to create some astonishingly violent scenes without fear of censorship). Several names for the show were considered before Monty Python's Flying Circus was settled upon.", "Izzard has said that Monty Python was a significant influence on her style of comedy and Cleese has referred to her as \"the lost Python\". Series director of Flying Circus, Ian MacNaughton, is also regularly associated with the group and made a few on-screen appearances in the show and in the film And Now for Something Completely Different. Apart from Neil Innes, others to contribute musically included Fred Tomlinson and the Fred Tomlinson Singers. They made appearances in songs such as \"The Lumberjack Song\" as a backup choir.", "In this first show, they were collectively billed as Monty Python. Peter Cook deputised for the absent Idle in a courtroom sketch. In the next three shows, the participating Python members performed many Python sketches, but were billed under their individual names rather than under the collective Python banner. The second show featured newcomer Rowan Atkinson and Scottish comedian Billy Connolly." ]

[ "The troupe later turned to Carol Cleveland, who co-starred in numerous episodes after 1970. In some episodes, and later in the stoning scene in Monty Python's Life of Brian, they took the idea one step further by playing women who impersonated men. Many sketches are well-known and widely quoted.", "And no further.\" And no further.\" Innes died of a heart attack on 29 December 2019 near Toulouse, where he had lived for several years. Carol Cleveland was the most important female performer in the Monty Python ensemble, commonly referred to as \"the female Python\". She was originally hired by producer/director John Howard Davies for just the first five episodes of the Flying Circus.", "Other contributors and performers for the Pythons included John Howard Davies, John Hughman, Lyn Ashley, Bob Raymond, John Young, Rita Davies, Stanley Mason, Maureen Flanagan, and David Ballantyne. Cultural influence and legacy By the time of Monty Python's 25th anniversary, in 1994, the point was already being made that \"the five surviving members had with the passing years begun to occupy an institutional position in the edifice of British social culture that they had once had so much fun trying to demolish\".", "Izzard has said that Monty Python was a significant influence on her style of comedy and Cleese has referred to her as \"the lost Python\". Series director of Flying Circus, Ian MacNaughton, is also regularly associated with the group and made a few on-screen appearances in the show and in the film And Now for Something Completely Different. Apart from Neil Innes, others to contribute musically included Fred Tomlinson and the Fred Tomlinson Singers. They made appearances in songs such as \"The Lumberjack Song\" as a backup choir.", "And I think that's so incredibly true when it comes to Python.\" Comedy stylists Monty Python have been named as being influential to the comedy stylings of a great many people including: Sacha Baron Cohen, David Cross, Rowan Atkinson, Seth MacFarlane, Seth Meyers, Trey Parker, Matt Stone, Vic and Bob, Mike Myers, and \"Weird Al\" Yankovic.", "The Pythons' influence on comedy has been compared to the Beatles' influence on music. Regarded as an enduring icon of 1970s pop culture, their sketch show has been referred to as being \"an important moment in the evolution of television comedy\". Broadcast by the BBC between 1969 and 1974, Monty Python's Flying Circus was conceived, written and performed by its members Graham Chapman, John Cleese, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones, and Michael Palin.", "Monty Python's Flying Circus served as an inspiration for voice actor Rob Paulsen in voicing Pinky from the animated television series Animaniacs and Pinky and the Brain, giving the character \"a goofy whack job\" of a British accent. Comedian John Oliver states, \"Writing about the importance of Monty Python is basically pointless. Citing them as an influence is almost redundant. It's assumed.", "Monty Python (also collectively known as the Pythons) were a British surreal comedy troupe who created the sketch comedy television show Monty Python's Flying Circus, which first aired on the BBC in 1969. Forty-five episodes were made over four series. The Python phenomenon developed from the television series into something larger in scope and influence, including touring stage shows, films, albums, books and musicals. The Pythons' influence on comedy has been compared to the Beatles' influence on music.", "A similar point is made in a 2006 book on the relationship between Python and philosophy: \"It is remarkable, after all, not only that the utterly bizarre Monty Python's Flying Circus was sponsored by the BBC in the first place, but that Monty Python itself grew into an institution of enormous cultural influence.\" A self-contained comedy unit responsible for both writing and performing their work, Monty Python's influence on comedy has been compared to the Beatles' influence on music.", "A self-contained comedy unit responsible for both writing and performing their work, Monty Python's influence on comedy has been compared to the Beatles' influence on music. Author Neil Gaiman writes, \"A strange combination of individuals gave us Python. And you needed those people, just in the same way that with the Beatles you had four talented people, but together you had the Beatles. And I think that's so incredibly true when it comes to Python.\"" ]

[ "Both were present and presented as Associate Pythons at the official Monty Python 25th-anniversary celebrations held in Los Angeles in July 1994. Neil Innes is the only non-Python besides Douglas Adams to be credited with writing material for Flying Circus. He appeared in sketches and the Python films, as well as performing some of his songs in Monty Python Live at the Hollywood Bowl. He was also a regular stand-in for absent team members on the rare occasions when they recreated sketches.", "Gilliam again contributed two animated sequences (one being the opening credits) and took charge of set design. The film was shot on location in Tunisia, the finances being provided this time by The Beatles' George Harrison, who together with Denis O'Brien formed the production company Hand-Made Films for the movie. Harrison had a cameo role as the \"owner of the Mount\". Despite its subject matter attracting controversy, particularly upon its initial release, it has (together with its predecessor) been ranked among the greatest comedy films.", "Many of these collaborations were very successful, most notably A Fish Called Wanda (1988), written by Cleese, in which he starred along with Palin. The pair also appeared in Time Bandits (1981), a film directed by Gilliam, who wrote it together with Palin.", "The film would combine computer-generated imagery and live action. The film would combine computer-generated imagery and live action. It would be directed by Jones based on a script by Jones and Gavin Scott, and in addition to the Python members it would also star Simon Pegg, Kate Beckinsale and Robin Williams (in his final film role). The plot revolves around a teacher who discovers aliens (voiced by the Pythons) have given him magical powers to do \"absolutely anything\".", "Later episodes included Gilliam-style animations to illustrate key points. Later episodes included Gilliam-style animations to illustrate key points. Film critic Robbie Collin writes, \"You can find the Pythonesque everywhere in cinema. Most successful Hollywood comedies bear some kind of Python-print. The Austin Powers series chugs along on Pythonisms. Then there are Christopher Guest's mockumentaries, such as Waiting for Guffman and Best in Show, which revel in the quiet absurdity of the everyday—well-staked-out Python territory.", "Associate Pythons Several people have been accorded unofficial \"associate Python\" status over the years. Occasionally such people have been referred to as the 'seventh Python', in a style reminiscent of George Martin (or other associates of the Beatles) being dubbed \"the Fifth Beatle\". The two collaborators with the most meaningful and plentiful contributions have been Neil Innes and Carol Cleveland. Both were present and presented as Associate Pythons at the official Monty Python 25th-anniversary celebrations held in Los Angeles in July 1994.", "He was also a regular stand-in for absent team members on the rare occasions when they recreated sketches. For example, he took the place of Cleese at the Concert for George. Gilliam once noted that if anyone qualified for the title of the seventh Python, it would be Innes. He was one of the creative talents in the off-beat Bonzo Dog Band.", "Material selected for the film includes: \"Dead Parrot\", \"The Lumberjack Song\", \"Upper Class Twit of the Year\", \"Hell's Grannies\", \"Self-Defence Class\", \"How Not to Be Seen\", and \"Nudge Nudge\". Financed by Playboys UK executive Victor Lownes, it was intended as a way of breaking Monty Python into America, and although it was ultimately unsuccessful in this, the film did good business in the UK, and later in the US on the \"Midnight movie\" circuit after their breakthrough television and film success, this being in the era before home video would make the original material much more accessible.", "Cleese has the most prolific solo career, appearing in dozens of films, several TV shows or series (including Cheers, 3rd Rock from the Sun, Q's assistant in the James Bond movies, and Will & Grace), many direct-to-video productions, some video games and a number of commercials. His BBC sitcom Fawlty Towers (written by and starring Cleese together with his wife Connie Booth) is the only comedy series to rank higher than the Flying Circus on the BFI TV 100's list, topping the whole poll.", "Regular themes in Idle's contributions were elaborate wordplay and musical numbers. After Flying Circus, he hosted Saturday Night Live four times in the first five seasons. Idle's initially successful solo career faltered in the 1990s with the failures of his 1993 film Splitting Heirs (written, produced by, and starring him) and 1998's An Alan Smithee Film: Burn Hollywood Burn (in which he starred). He revived his career by returning to the source of his worldwide fame, adapting Monty Python material for other media." ]

[ "Both were present and presented as Associate Pythons at the official Monty Python 25th-anniversary celebrations held in Los Angeles in July 1994. Neil Innes is the only non-Python besides Douglas Adams to be credited with writing material for Flying Circus. He appeared in sketches and the Python films, as well as performing some of his songs in Monty Python Live at the Hollywood Bowl. He was also a regular stand-in for absent team members on the rare occasions when they recreated sketches.", "He was also a regular stand-in for absent team members on the rare occasions when they recreated sketches. For example, he took the place of Cleese at the Concert for George. Gilliam once noted that if anyone qualified for the title of the seventh Python, it would be Innes. He was one of the creative talents in the off-beat Bonzo Dog Band.", "Python-opoly (2007), a Monty Python-themed property game released by Toy Vault Inc. Monty Python Fluxx (2008), a card game released by Looney Labs Monty Python's Cow Tossing (2011), a smartphone game. The Ministry of Silly Walks (2014), a smartphone game See also List of recurring characters in Monty Python's Flying Circus Python (Monty) Pictures The Firesign Theatre References Further reading The Secret Policeman's Balls, 3-DVD set (2009) Monty Python: 40 Years of Insanity The Life of Python – 20 Greatest Monty Python Sketches (40th Anniversary) External links Monty Python – Official YouTube page 40 Years of Monty Python – photo essay by TIME magazine 2014 interview on return to live shows Monty Python on youtube British comedy troupes British television comedy British surrealist artists British surrealist writers Surreal comedy Surrealist groups Virgin Records artists Arista Records artists BAFTA Outstanding British Contribution to Cinema Award European Film Awards winners (people) Charisma Records artists 1969 establishments in England 1983 disestablishments in England British comedy musicians British novelty song performers Black comedy Religious comedy and humour", "Monty Python (also collectively known as the Pythons) were a British surreal comedy troupe who created the sketch comedy television show Monty Python's Flying Circus, which first aired on the BBC in 1969. Forty-five episodes were made over four series. The Python phenomenon developed from the television series into something larger in scope and influence, including touring stage shows, films, albums, books and musicals. The Pythons' influence on comedy has been compared to the Beatles' influence on music.", "While Davidson is primarily known as a scriptwriter, it is not known if he had any contribution toward the writing of the sketches, as he is only credited as a performer. In total, Davidson is credited as appearing in eight episodes of the show, which is more than any other male actor who was not a Python. Despite this, Davidson did not appear in any Python-related media subsequent to series 2, though footage of him was shown on the documentary Python Night – 30 Years of Monty Python.", "Appearing on Monty Python's Best Bits (Mostly), Jim Carrey—who refers to Monty Python as the \"Super Justice League of comedy\"—recalled the effect on him of Ernest Scribbler (played by Palin) laughing himself to death in \"The Funniest Joke in the World\" sketch. Monty Python's Flying Circus served as an inspiration for voice actor Rob Paulsen in voicing Pinky from the animated television series Animaniacs and Pinky and the Brain, giving the character \"a goofy whack job\" of a British accent.", "And I think that's so incredibly true when it comes to Python.\" Comedy stylists Monty Python have been named as being influential to the comedy stylings of a great many people including: Sacha Baron Cohen, David Cross, Rowan Atkinson, Seth MacFarlane, Seth Meyers, Trey Parker, Matt Stone, Vic and Bob, Mike Myers, and \"Weird Al\" Yankovic.", "Cleese confirmed that \"most of the sketches with heavy abuse were Graham's and mine, anything that started with a slow pan across countryside and impressive music was Mike and Terry's, and anything that got utterly involved with words and disappeared up any personal orifice was Eric's\". Gilliam's animations ranged from the whimsical to the savage (the cartoon format allowing him to create some astonishingly violent scenes without fear of censorship). Several names for the show were considered before Monty Python's Flying Circus was settled upon.", "Despite this, Davidson did not appear in any Python-related media subsequent to series 2, though footage of him was shown on the documentary Python Night – 30 Years of Monty Python. Stand-up comedian Eddie Izzard, a devoted fan of the group, has occasionally stood in for absent members.", "Later episodes included Gilliam-style animations to illustrate key points. Later episodes included Gilliam-style animations to illustrate key points. Film critic Robbie Collin writes, \"You can find the Pythonesque everywhere in cinema. Most successful Hollywood comedies bear some kind of Python-print. The Austin Powers series chugs along on Pythonisms. Then there are Christopher Guest's mockumentaries, such as Waiting for Guffman and Best in Show, which revel in the quiet absurdity of the everyday—well-staked-out Python territory." ]

[ "In 1918, he registered for selective service as Harry Handcuff Houdini. Death Harry Houdini died of peritonitis, secondary to a ruptured appendix, at 1:26 p.m. on October 31, 1926, in Room 401 at Detroit's Grace Hospital, aged 52. In his final days, he believed that he would recover, but his last words before dying were reportedly, \"I'm tired of fighting...", "In his final days, he believed that he would recover, but his last words before dying were reportedly, \"I'm tired of fighting... I do not want to fight anymore...\" Witnesses to an incident at Houdini's dressing room in the Princess Theatre in Montreal speculated that Houdini's death was caused by Jocelyn Gordon Whitehead (November 25, 1895 – July 5, 1954), who repeatedly struck Houdini's abdomen.", "Harry Houdini (, born Erik Weisz; March 24, 1874 – October 31, 1926) was a Hungarian-American escape artist, illusionist, stunt performer and mysteriarch, noted for his escape acts. He first attracted notice in vaudeville in the United States and then as \"Harry 'Handcuff' Houdini\" on a tour of Europe, where he challenged police forces to keep him locked up.", "He ignored the advice and decided to go on with the show. When Houdini arrived at the Garrick Theater in Detroit, Michigan, on October 24, 1926, for what would be his last performance, he had a fever of . Despite the diagnosis, Houdini took the stage. He was reported to have passed out during the show, but was revived and continued. Afterwards, he was hospitalized at Detroit's Grace Hospital.", "Houdini would escape after being strapped in a straitjacket, sealed in a casket, and then buried in a large tank filled with sand. While posters advertising the escape exist (playing off the Bey challenge by boasting \"Egyptian Fakirs Outdone! \"), it is unclear whether Houdini ever performed buried alive on stage. The stunt was to be the feature escape of his 1927 season, but Houdini died on October 31, 1926.", "by Fred Lockley, Photoplay, June 1920, p. 50. \"An Interview with Harry Houdini\" by Marcet Haldeman-Julius, Haldeman-Julius Monthly Vol. 2.5 (October 1925), pp. 387–397. Houdini's Escapes and Magic by Walter B. Gibson, Prepared from Houdini's private notebooks Blue Ribbon Books, Inc., 1930. Reveals some of Houdini's magic and escape methods (also released in two separate volumes: Houdini's Magic and Houdini's Escapes).", "FairyTale: A True Story (1997)played by Harvey Keitel Houdini (1998)played by Johnathon Schaech (TV movie) Mentioned in Joan of Arc's song \"God Bless America\" on their 1998 album How Memory Works Cremaster 2 (1999)played by Norman Mailer Death Defying Acts (2007)played by Guy Pearce Murdoch Mysteries (2008)played by Joe Dinicol (TV series) Drunk History Season 1, Episode 6: Detroit (2013)played by Ken Marino (TV series) Doctor Who: Destiny of the Doctor - Smoke and Mirrors (2013) – played by Tim Beckmann (BBC Audio) Houdini (2014)played by Adrien Brody (TV miniseries) Houdini and Doyle (2016)played by Michael Weston (TV series) Timeless (2016)played by Michael Drayer (TV series) Doctor Who – Harry Houdini's War (2019)played by John Schwab (Big Finish audio play) d'ILLUSION: The Houdini Musical – The Audio Theater Experience (2020)played by Julian R. Decker (Album musical/audiobook) The 2017 song Rosabelle, Believe by UK electronic band Cult With No Name is about the pact Houdini made with his wife on his deathbed. Publications Houdini published numerous books during his career (some of which were written by his good friend Walter B. Gibson, the creator of The Shadow) The Right Way to Do Wrong: An Exposé of Successful Criminals (1906) Handcuff Secrets (1907) The Unmasking of Robert-Houdin (1908), a debunking study of Robert-Houdin's alleged abilities.", "Afterwards, he was hospitalized at Detroit's Grace Hospital. It is unclear whether the dressing room incident caused Houdini's eventual death, as the relationship between blunt trauma and appendicitis is uncertain. One theory suggests that Houdini was unaware that he was suffering from appendicitis, and might have been aware had he not received blows to the abdomen. After taking statements from Price and Smilovitz, Houdini's insurance company concluded that the death was due to the dressing-room incident and paid double indemnity.", "Young Harry Houdini (1987)played by Wil Wheaton & Jeffrey DeMunn (TV movie) A Night at the Magic Castle (1988)played by Arte Johnson Canadian synth-pop duo Kon Kan released the song \"Harry Houdini\" in 1989. FairyTale: A True Story (1997)played by Harvey Keitel Houdini (1998)played by Johnathon Schaech (TV movie) Mentioned in Joan of Arc's song \"God Bless America\" on their 1998 album How Memory Works Cremaster 2 (1999)played by Norman Mailer Death Defying Acts (2007)played by Guy Pearce Murdoch Mysteries (2008)played by Joe Dinicol (TV series) Drunk History Season 1, Episode 6: Detroit (2013)played by Ken Marino (TV series) Doctor Who: Destiny of the Doctor - Smoke and Mirrors (2013) – played by Tim Beckmann (BBC Audio) Houdini (2014)played by Adrien Brody (TV miniseries) Houdini and Doyle (2016)played by Michael Weston (TV series) Timeless (2016)played by Michael Drayer (TV series) Doctor Who – Harry Houdini's War (2019)played by John Schwab (Big Finish audio play) d'ILLUSION: The Houdini Musical – The Audio Theater Experience (2020)played by Julian R. Decker (Album musical/audiobook) The 2017 song Rosabelle, Believe by UK electronic band Cult With No Name is about the pact Houdini made with his wife on his deathbed.", "Houdini claimed he did not use any trickery or supernatural powers to accomplish this feat, just controlled breathing. He repeated the feat at the YMCA in Worcester, Massachusetts on September 28, 1926, this time remaining sealed for one hour and eleven minutes. Houdini's final buried alive was an elaborate stage escape that featured in his full evening show. Houdini would escape after being strapped in a straitjacket, sealed in a casket, and then buried in a large tank filled with sand." ]

[ "Harry Houdini (, born Erik Weisz; March 24, 1874 – October 31, 1926) was a Hungarian-American escape artist, illusionist, stunt performer and mysteriarch, noted for his escape acts. He first attracted notice in vaudeville in the United States and then as \"Harry 'Handcuff' Houdini\" on a tour of Europe, where he challenged police forces to keep him locked up.", "Houdini would escape after being strapped in a straitjacket, sealed in a casket, and then buried in a large tank filled with sand. While posters advertising the escape exist (playing off the Bey challenge by boasting \"Egyptian Fakirs Outdone! \"), it is unclear whether Houdini ever performed buried alive on stage. The stunt was to be the feature escape of his 1927 season, but Houdini died on October 31, 1926.", "Houdini claimed he did not use any trickery or supernatural powers to accomplish this feat, just controlled breathing. He repeated the feat at the YMCA in Worcester, Massachusetts on September 28, 1926, this time remaining sealed for one hour and eleven minutes. Houdini's final buried alive was an elaborate stage escape that featured in his full evening show. Houdini would escape after being strapped in a straitjacket, sealed in a casket, and then buried in a large tank filled with sand.", "FairyTale: A True Story (1997)played by Harvey Keitel Houdini (1998)played by Johnathon Schaech (TV movie) Mentioned in Joan of Arc's song \"God Bless America\" on their 1998 album How Memory Works Cremaster 2 (1999)played by Norman Mailer Death Defying Acts (2007)played by Guy Pearce Murdoch Mysteries (2008)played by Joe Dinicol (TV series) Drunk History Season 1, Episode 6: Detroit (2013)played by Ken Marino (TV series) Doctor Who: Destiny of the Doctor - Smoke and Mirrors (2013) – played by Tim Beckmann (BBC Audio) Houdini (2014)played by Adrien Brody (TV miniseries) Houdini and Doyle (2016)played by Michael Weston (TV series) Timeless (2016)played by Michael Drayer (TV series) Doctor Who – Harry Houdini's War (2019)played by John Schwab (Big Finish audio play) d'ILLUSION: The Houdini Musical – The Audio Theater Experience (2020)played by Julian R. Decker (Album musical/audiobook) The 2017 song Rosabelle, Believe by UK electronic band Cult With No Name is about the pact Houdini made with his wife on his deathbed. Publications Houdini published numerous books during his career (some of which were written by his good friend Walter B. Gibson, the creator of The Shadow) The Right Way to Do Wrong: An Exposé of Successful Criminals (1906) Handcuff Secrets (1907) The Unmasking of Robert-Houdin (1908), a debunking study of Robert-Houdin's alleged abilities.", "The Life and Afterlife of Harry Houdini by Joe Posnanski, Avid Reader Press, 2019. External links Harry Houdini Papers at the Harry Ransom Center Harry Houdini Collection at the Harry Ransom Center Timeline of Houdini's life The Houdini Museum in Scranton Pennsylvania Houdini archives in the Harry Price papers Houdini Escapes the Smithsonian The Harry Houdini Collection From the Rare Book and Special Collections Division at the Library of Congress Photographs and posters of Harry Houdini held by the New York Public Library for the Performing Arts 1874 births 1926 deaths American aviators American Freemasons American magicians American people of Hungarian-Jewish descent American performance artists American skeptics American stunt performers Articles containing video clips Artists from Budapest Austro-Hungarian emigrants to the United States Austro-Hungarian Jews Burials in New York (state) Deaths from peritonitis Escapologists Hungarian Jews Hungarian magicians Hungarian performance artists Jewish American artists Paranormal investigators Spiritualism Trapeze artists Vaudeville performers", "Young Harry Houdini (1987)played by Wil Wheaton & Jeffrey DeMunn (TV movie) A Night at the Magic Castle (1988)played by Arte Johnson Canadian synth-pop duo Kon Kan released the song \"Harry Houdini\" in 1989. FairyTale: A True Story (1997)played by Harvey Keitel Houdini (1998)played by Johnathon Schaech (TV movie) Mentioned in Joan of Arc's song \"God Bless America\" on their 1998 album How Memory Works Cremaster 2 (1999)played by Norman Mailer Death Defying Acts (2007)played by Guy Pearce Murdoch Mysteries (2008)played by Joe Dinicol (TV series) Drunk History Season 1, Episode 6: Detroit (2013)played by Ken Marino (TV series) Doctor Who: Destiny of the Doctor - Smoke and Mirrors (2013) – played by Tim Beckmann (BBC Audio) Houdini (2014)played by Adrien Brody (TV miniseries) Houdini and Doyle (2016)played by Michael Weston (TV series) Timeless (2016)played by Michael Drayer (TV series) Doctor Who – Harry Houdini's War (2019)played by John Schwab (Big Finish audio play) d'ILLUSION: The Houdini Musical – The Audio Theater Experience (2020)played by Julian R. Decker (Album musical/audiobook) The 2017 song Rosabelle, Believe by UK electronic band Cult With No Name is about the pact Houdini made with his wife on his deathbed.", "The stunt was to be the feature escape of his 1927 season, but Houdini died on October 31, 1926. The bronze casket Houdini created for buried alive was used to transport Houdini's body from Detroit to New York following his death on Halloween. Movie career In 1906, Houdini started showing films of his outside escapes as part of his vaudeville act. In Boston, he presented a short film called Houdini Defeats Hackenschmidt.", "by Fred Lockley, Photoplay, June 1920, p. 50. \"An Interview with Harry Houdini\" by Marcet Haldeman-Julius, Haldeman-Julius Monthly Vol. 2.5 (October 1925), pp. 387–397. Houdini's Escapes and Magic by Walter B. Gibson, Prepared from Houdini's private notebooks Blue Ribbon Books, Inc., 1930. Reveals some of Houdini's magic and escape methods (also released in two separate volumes: Houdini's Magic and Houdini's Escapes).", "Another stunt saw him buried alive and only just able to claw himself to the surface, emerging in a state of near-breakdown. While many suspected that these escapes were faked, Houdini presented himself as the scourge of fake spiritualists. As President of the Society of American Magicians, he was keen to uphold professional standards and expose fraudulent artists. He was also quick to sue anyone who imitated his escape stunts. Houdini made several movies but quit acting when it failed to bring in money.", "The crate was pulled to the surface and found still to be intact, with the manacles inside. Houdini performed this escape many times, and even performed a version on stage, first at Hamerstein's Roof Garden where a tank was specially built, and later at the New York Hippodrome. Buried alive stunt Houdini performed at least three variations on a buried alive stunt during his career. The first was near Santa Ana, California in 1915, and it almost cost him his life." ]

[ "The marriage was \"stormy\", short-lived, and ended in divorce. In December 1931, Strong married Mabel Anderson of Long Island. Strong and his second wife remained married for nearly 48 years and had a son, Kenneth Robert Strong, born in approximately 1932. After retiring from football, Strong lived with his wife and son in Bayside, Queens, and worked as a liquor salesman. From 1962 to 1965, he was an assistant coach for the New York Giants, working with the team's kickers.", "New York Yankees In August 1936, Strong signed with the New York Yankees of the newly formed second American Football League. Strong's departure from the NFL was the new league's first raid on the NFL. Strong later recalled that Giants owner Jack Mara wanted Strong to accept a pay cut from $6,000 to $3,200; the Yankees agreed to pay him $5,000. During the 1936 season, Strong earned a reputation as \"the best blocker in the game.\"", "He was barred from playing in the NFL because of his decision to jump to the American Football League in 1936. Tim Mara, owner of the Giants, reportedly negotiated a deal with Strong to play for Jersey City in exchange for which Mara would seek Strong's reinstatement in 1939. He kicked 13 field goals, scored 51 points, and was named to the all-league team.", "Strong returned to the Yankees in 1937. Strong returned to the Yankees in 1937. However, he left the team after three games to assist Mal Stevens in coaching the NYU Violets football team. Jersey City Giants In 1938, Strong was a player and head coach for the Jersey City Giants, the New York Giants' farm team in the American Association. He was barred from playing in the NFL because of his decision to jump to the American Football League in 1936.", "He kicked 13 field goals, scored 51 points, and was named to the all-league team. He led the Giants to a 7–1 record and the league championship, scoring 10 points in Jersey City's championship game victory over the Union City Rams. Return to the New York Giants Strong returned to the New York Giants in 1939. He appeared in nine games and scored 19 points on four field goals and seven extra points.", "Prior to 1968, Strong's jersey number (No. 50) was retired by the New York Giants. He was among the first four Giants (along with Mel Hein, Y. A. Tittle and Al Blozis) to be so honored. In 1969, he was named to the NFL 1930s All-Decade Team. In 1971, he was inducted into the NYU Athletics Hall of Fame. In 2010, he was one of the 22 players included in the New York Giants Ring of Honor at MetLife Stadium.", "Slowed by injury in 1935, he was described as \"a celebrated invalid\" who \"hobbled\" from the bench to kick a field goal for the Giants in a 3–0 victory over the Bears on November 17. In the 1935 NFL Championship Game, a 26–7 loss to the Detroit Lions, Strong scored all of the Giants' points on a long touchdown catch and run and the extra point. New York Yankees In August 1936, Strong signed with the New York Yankees of the newly formed second American Football League.", "He said that he intended to return to playing when his health permitted. He played for the Jersey City Giants while recuperating in the fall of 1940, led Jersey City to another league championship, then announced his retirement as a player in November 1940. He came out of retirement in 1942 to play for the Long Island Clippers, scoring 12 points in four games. In 1944, with talent in the NFL depleted by wartime military service, Strong returned for a third stint with the New York Giants." ]

[ "In October 1937, Red Cagle, a member of the College Football Hall of Fame, rated Strong at the greatest all-around football player. Cagle said: \"Strong ... can do everything. He's a great punter, place kicker, pass thrower, and how he could carry his 198 pounds! I played with and against Strong, and he always stood out. He is tops when the chips are down ... Ken is also a brilliant blocker, so I guess that makes him the class.\"", "Elmer Kenneth Strong (April 21, 1906 – October 5, 1979) was an American football halfback and fullback who also played minor league baseball. Considered one of the greatest all-around players in the early decades of the game, he was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1957 and the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1967 and was named to the NFL 1930s All-Decade Team. A native of West Haven, Connecticut, Strong played college baseball and football for the NYU Violets.", "The marriage was \"stormy\", short-lived, and ended in divorce. In December 1931, Strong married Mabel Anderson of Long Island. Strong and his second wife remained married for nearly 48 years and had a son, Kenneth Robert Strong, born in approximately 1932. After retiring from football, Strong lived with his wife and son in Bayside, Queens, and worked as a liquor salesman. From 1962 to 1965, he was an assistant coach for the New York Giants, working with the team's kickers.", "Strong gained widespread fame when he led NYU to a 27–13 upset victory over undefeated Carnegie Tech. He threw two long touchdown passes, rushed for two touchdowns, and kicked three extra points, leading Grantland Rice to write: This attack was led by a runaway buffalo, using the speed of a deer, and his name was Ken Strong. He ran all over a big, powerful team, smashed its line, ran its ends, kicked 50 and 55 yards, threw passes and tackled all over the lot.", "Carnegie Tech coach Walter Steffen said of Strong's performance: \"This is the first time in my career that one man was good enough to run over and completely wreck an exceptionally good team. I can tell you he is better than Heston or Thorpe.\" Professional sports Football Strong played 16 seasons of professional football from 1929 to 1940 and 1944 to 1947. He earned a reputation as a triple-threat man and a versatile athlete who played on offense and defense and in the kicking game.", "He earned a reputation as a triple-threat man and a versatile athlete who played on offense and defense and in the kicking game. The Pro Football Hall of Fame's biography of Strong states: \"Strong could do everything – run, block, pass, catch passes, punt, placekick, and play defense with the very best.\" Staten Island Stapletons Unable to reach terms with the New York Giants, Strong signed instead with the Staten Island Stapletons. He played for the Stapletons for four years from 1929 to 1932.", "He is tops when the chips are down ... Ken is also a brilliant blocker, so I guess that makes him the class.\" Walter Steffen, also a member of the College Football Hall of Fame, said: \"I'll tell you he is easily the greatest football player I ever saw – and I've been around over twenty-five years ... I can tell you honestly that since 1905 I've never seen a football player in his class for all-around stuff.\"", "From 1962 to 1965, he was an assistant coach for the New York Giants, working with the team's kickers. Strong had a history of heart problems and died of a heart attack in 1979 at age 73. Television On February 19, 1957 Strong made an appearance on the game show To Tell the Truth. He was contestant number 3 claiming to be Tommy Loughran, a former boxer.", "Grayson later called Strong \"a runaway buffalo with the speed of an antelope.\" Strong received numerous honors for his football career, including the following: In 1950, he was one of the 25 charter inductees into the Helms Athletic Foundation's Professional Football Hall of Fame. In 1957, he was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame. In 1967, he was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame. Prior to 1968, Strong's jersey number (No.", "He appeared in nine games and scored 19 points on four field goals and seven extra points. Strong is also believed to be the second player (after Mose Kelsch) to have devoted an entire season to placekicking; his 1939 season with the Giants had him playing very little outside of kicks. In the summer of 1940, Strong became ill with stomach ulcers, underwent emergency surgery, and was hospitalized for four weeks. He said that he intended to return to playing when his health permitted." ]

[ "In October 1937, Red Cagle, a member of the College Football Hall of Fame, rated Strong at the greatest all-around football player. Cagle said: \"Strong ... can do everything. He's a great punter, place kicker, pass thrower, and how he could carry his 198 pounds! I played with and against Strong, and he always stood out. He is tops when the chips are down ... Ken is also a brilliant blocker, so I guess that makes him the class.\"", "Strong gained widespread fame when he led NYU to a 27–13 upset victory over undefeated Carnegie Tech. He threw two long touchdown passes, rushed for two touchdowns, and kicked three extra points, leading Grantland Rice to write: This attack was led by a runaway buffalo, using the speed of a deer, and his name was Ken Strong. He ran all over a big, powerful team, smashed its line, ran its ends, kicked 50 and 55 yards, threw passes and tackled all over the lot.", "He ran all over a big, powerful team, smashed its line, ran its ends, kicked 50 and 55 yards, threw passes and tackled all over the lot. Today he was George Gipp, Red Grange and Chris Cagle rolled into one human form and there was nothing Carnegie Tech had that could stop his march. Carnegie Tech coach Walter Steffen said of Strong's performance: \"This is the first time in my career that one man was good enough to run over and completely wreck an exceptionally good team.", "The marriage was \"stormy\", short-lived, and ended in divorce. In December 1931, Strong married Mabel Anderson of Long Island. Strong and his second wife remained married for nearly 48 years and had a son, Kenneth Robert Strong, born in approximately 1932. After retiring from football, Strong lived with his wife and son in Bayside, Queens, and worked as a liquor salesman. From 1962 to 1965, he was an assistant coach for the New York Giants, working with the team's kickers.", "He appeared in nine games and scored 19 points on four field goals and seven extra points. Strong is also believed to be the second player (after Mose Kelsch) to have devoted an entire season to placekicking; his 1939 season with the Giants had him playing very little outside of kicks. In the summer of 1940, Strong became ill with stomach ulcers, underwent emergency surgery, and was hospitalized for four weeks. He said that he intended to return to playing when his health permitted.", "Carnegie Tech coach Walter Steffen said of Strong's performance: \"This is the first time in my career that one man was good enough to run over and completely wreck an exceptionally good team. I can tell you he is better than Heston or Thorpe.\" Professional sports Football Strong played 16 seasons of professional football from 1929 to 1940 and 1944 to 1947. He earned a reputation as a triple-threat man and a versatile athlete who played on offense and defense and in the kicking game.", "On November 22, 1931, Strong scored all 16 points in a 16–7 victory over Cleveland; he had two rushing touchdowns, including a 50-yard run and kicked a field goal and an extra point. At the end of the 1931 season, Strong was selected as an All-Pro for the second year in a row, receiving first-team honors from the United Press (UP) and Collyer's Eye. Strong's output dropped off in 1932 as he moved to the fullback position.", "Elmer Kenneth Strong (April 21, 1906 – October 5, 1979) was an American football halfback and fullback who also played minor league baseball. Considered one of the greatest all-around players in the early decades of the game, he was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1957 and the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1967 and was named to the NFL 1930s All-Decade Team. A native of West Haven, Connecticut, Strong played college baseball and football for the NYU Violets.", "From 1962 to 1965, he was an assistant coach for the New York Giants, working with the team's kickers. Strong had a history of heart problems and died of a heart attack in 1979 at age 73. Television On February 19, 1957 Strong made an appearance on the game show To Tell the Truth. He was contestant number 3 claiming to be Tommy Loughran, a former boxer.", "During the 1936 season, Strong earned a reputation as \"the best blocker in the game.\" He also: kicked a field goal and two extra points in a 17–6 victory over Brooklyn on October 14; scored a touchdown and kicked the extra point in a 7–6 victory over Pittsburgh on October 21; and kicked three field goals in a 15–7 win over Cleveland on November 23. Strong returned to the Yankees in 1937." ]

[ "His 53 points ranked fourth in the NFL, trailing only Johnny Blood (84 points), Ernie Nevers (66 points), and Dutch Clark (60 points). On November 22, 1931, Strong scored all 16 points in a 16–7 victory over Cleveland; he had two rushing touchdowns, including a 50-yard run and kicked a field goal and an extra point.", "He was selected as a first-team player on the 1930 All-Pro Team by Collyer's Eye and the Green Bay Press-Gazette. In 1931, Strong appeared in all 11 games for the Stapletons and scored 53 points on six rushing touchdowns, one punt return for a touchdown, two field goals, and five extra points. His 53 points ranked fourth in the NFL, trailing only Johnny Blood (84 points), Ernie Nevers (66 points), and Dutch Clark (60 points).", "In football, he led the country in scoring with 162 points in 1928, gained over 3,000 yards from scrimmage, and was a consensus first-team selection on the 1928 College Football All-America Team. Strong played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) for the Staten Island Stapletons (1929–1932) and New York Giants (1933–1935, 1939, 1944–1947), and in the second American Football League for the New York Yankees (1936–1937).", "On November 22, 1931, Strong scored all 16 points in a 16–7 victory over Cleveland; he had two rushing touchdowns, including a 50-yard run and kicked a field goal and an extra point. At the end of the 1931 season, Strong was selected as an All-Pro for the second year in a row, receiving first-team honors from the United Press (UP) and Collyer's Eye. Strong's output dropped off in 1932 as he moved to the fullback position.", "In April 1948, at age 41, Strong announced his retirement as a player. Overview and honors In 12 seasons in the NFL, Strong received first-team All-Pro honors four times (1930, 1931, 1933, and 1934) and scored 520 career points (including 36 points in the post-season) on 38 touchdowns, 39 field goals, and 175 extra points. In October 1937, Red Cagle, a member of the College Football Hall of Fame, rated Strong at the greatest all-around football player.", "Strong gained widespread fame when he led NYU to a 27–13 upset victory over undefeated Carnegie Tech. He threw two long touchdown passes, rushed for two touchdowns, and kicked three extra points, leading Grantland Rice to write: This attack was led by a runaway buffalo, using the speed of a deer, and his name was Ken Strong. He ran all over a big, powerful team, smashed its line, ran its ends, kicked 50 and 55 yards, threw passes and tackled all over the lot.", "At the end of the 1929 season, Strong was selected by Collyer's Eye and the Green Bay Press-Gazette as a second-team All-Pro. In 1930, Strong appeared in all 12 games for the Stapletons and scored 53 points on two rushing touchdowns, five receiving touchdowns, one field goal, and eight extra points. His point total ranked third in the NFL in 1930, trailing only Jack McBride (56 points) and Verne Lewellen (54 points).", "New York Giants In 1933, Strong signed with the New York Giants. The 1932 Giants had compiled a 4–6–2 record, but the 1933 Giants, with Strong at fullback and Harry Newman at quarterback, improved to 11–3 and advanced to the 1933 NFL Championship Game. Strong led the NFL with 64 points in 1933; his points were scored on three rushing touchdowns, two receiving touchdowns, a touchdown on an interception return, five field goals, and 13 extra points.", "Elmer Kenneth Strong (April 21, 1906 – October 5, 1979) was an American football halfback and fullback who also played minor league baseball. Considered one of the greatest all-around players in the early decades of the game, he was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1957 and the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1967 and was named to the NFL 1930s All-Decade Team. A native of West Haven, Connecticut, Strong played college baseball and football for the NYU Violets." ]

[ "There, they were brought up mostly by the nanny, Elvira Olivares, to whom Enrique later dedicated his first album. As his father's career kept him on the road, the young Iglesias was raised by the family nanny. He attended the prestigious Gulliver Preparatory School and later went on to study business at the University of Miami. Iglesias did not want his father to know about his plans for a musical career and did not want his famous surname to help advance his career.", "Enrique Miguel Iglesias Preysler (; born 8 May 1975) is a Spanish singer and songwriter. He started his recording career in the mid-nineties on the Mexican indie label Fonovisa and became the bestselling Spanish-language act of the decade. By the turn of the millennium, he made a successful crossover into the mainstream English-language market. He signed a multi-album deal with Universal Music Group for US$68 million with Universal Music Latino to release his Spanish albums and Interscope Records to release English albums.", "1) (2021) Filmography Film and television roles Soundtrack and self appearances Tours Headlining Vivir World Tour Cosas del Amor World Tour 2000 Tour One Night Stand Tour Don't Turn Off The Lights Tour Seven World Tour Insomniac World Tour Greatest Hits Tour Euphoria Tour Sex and Love Tour All the Hits Live Co-headlining Enrique Iglesias & Jennifer Lopez Tour Enrique & Pitbull on Tour Enrique Iglesias And Pitbull Live! Enrique Iglesias and Ricky Martin Live in Concert Awards and nominations Iglesias has won more than 200 awards from various ceremonies including 23 Billboard Music Awards and 36 Billboard Latin Music Awards, as well as 8 American Music Awards, 1 Grammy (with 3 times nomination), 5 Latin Grammy Awards, 10 World Music Awards, 6 MTV awards, 19 Premios Lo Nuestro Awards (with 24 times nomination) and 15 Premios Juventud Awards (with 21 times nomination) etc.", "At first, Iglesias and his two siblings stayed with their mother, but in December 1981, Iglesias' grandfather, Dr. Julio Iglesias Puga, was kidnapped by the armed Basque group ETA. For their safety, Enrique and his brother Julio were sent to live with their father and his girlfriend at the time, Venezuelan top model Virginia Sipli, in Miami. There, they were brought up mostly by the nanny, Elvira Olivares, to whom Enrique later dedicated his first album.", "Iglesias did not want his father to know about his plans for a musical career and did not want his famous surname to help advance his career. He borrowed money from his family nanny and recorded a demo cassette tape which consisted of a Spanish song and two English songs. Approaching his father's former publicist, Fernán Martínez, the two promoted the songs under the stage name 'Enrique Martínez', with the backstory of being a singer from Guatemala. Iglesias was signed on to Fonovisa Records.", "Iglesias was signed on to Fonovisa Records. Iglesias was signed on to Fonovisa Records. After dropping out of college, he traveled to Toronto to record his first album. Music career 1995–1996: Enrique Iglesias On 12 July 1995, Iglesias released Enrique Iglesias, a collection of light rock ballads, including hits such as \"Si Tú Te Vas\" and \"Experiencia Religiosa\". This album, along with Iglesias' next two, was released by the Mexican label Fonovisa.", "Iglesias did a tour of the US to promote the compilation. Beginning in Laredo, Texas, and ending at the Izod Center in New Jersey, he was accompanied through most of the tour with bachata band Aventura, who also performed \"Lloro Por Ti\" with him at the 2008 Premios Juventud. Iglesias was a surprise performer at the 2008 Lo Nuestro Awards, opening the show with a medley of \"¿Dónde Están Corazón?\" and \"Dímelo\".", "Discography Studio albums Enrique Iglesias (1995) Vivir (1997) Cosas del Amor (1998) Enrique (1999) Escape (2001) Quizás (2002) 7 (2003) Insomniac (2007) Euphoria (2010) Sex and Love (2014) Final (Vol. 1) (2021) Filmography Film and television roles Soundtrack and self appearances Tours Headlining Vivir World Tour Cosas del Amor World Tour 2000 Tour One Night Stand Tour Don't Turn Off The Lights Tour Seven World Tour Insomniac World Tour Greatest Hits Tour Euphoria Tour Sex and Love Tour All the Hits Live Co-headlining Enrique Iglesias & Jennifer Lopez Tour Enrique & Pitbull on Tour Enrique Iglesias And Pitbull Live!" ]

[ "1) (2021) Filmography Film and television roles Soundtrack and self appearances Tours Headlining Vivir World Tour Cosas del Amor World Tour 2000 Tour One Night Stand Tour Don't Turn Off The Lights Tour Seven World Tour Insomniac World Tour Greatest Hits Tour Euphoria Tour Sex and Love Tour All the Hits Live Co-headlining Enrique Iglesias & Jennifer Lopez Tour Enrique & Pitbull on Tour Enrique Iglesias And Pitbull Live! Enrique Iglesias and Ricky Martin Live in Concert Awards and nominations Iglesias has won more than 200 awards from various ceremonies including 23 Billboard Music Awards and 36 Billboard Latin Music Awards, as well as 8 American Music Awards, 1 Grammy (with 3 times nomination), 5 Latin Grammy Awards, 10 World Music Awards, 6 MTV awards, 19 Premios Lo Nuestro Awards (with 24 times nomination) and 15 Premios Juventud Awards (with 21 times nomination) etc.", "Enrique Miguel Iglesias Preysler (; born 8 May 1975) is a Spanish singer and songwriter. He started his recording career in the mid-nineties on the Mexican indie label Fonovisa and became the bestselling Spanish-language act of the decade. By the turn of the millennium, he made a successful crossover into the mainstream English-language market. He signed a multi-album deal with Universal Music Group for US$68 million with Universal Music Latino to release his Spanish albums and Interscope Records to release English albums.", "Discography Studio albums Enrique Iglesias (1995) Vivir (1997) Cosas del Amor (1998) Enrique (1999) Escape (2001) Quizás (2002) 7 (2003) Insomniac (2007) Euphoria (2010) Sex and Love (2014) Final (Vol. 1) (2021) Filmography Film and television roles Soundtrack and self appearances Tours Headlining Vivir World Tour Cosas del Amor World Tour 2000 Tour One Night Stand Tour Don't Turn Off The Lights Tour Seven World Tour Insomniac World Tour Greatest Hits Tour Euphoria Tour Sex and Love Tour All the Hits Live Co-headlining Enrique Iglesias & Jennifer Lopez Tour Enrique & Pitbull on Tour Enrique Iglesias And Pitbull Live!", "In March 2020, it was announced that Iglesias would embark on a tour with Puerto Rican singer Ricky Martin. The tour was planned to start on 5 September 2020 in Phoenix, Arizona and end on 30 October 2020 in Atlanta, but the tour was postponed to 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.", "The song featured on a re-issue of Insomniac, which was released in certain countries. Iglesias released a Spanish greatest hits album titled 95/08 Éxitos on 25 March 2008, which included his seventeen number-one songs on the Billboard Hot Latin Songs chart plus two new songs. The first single was the song \"¿Dónde Están Corazón? \", which was written by Argentine star Coti, and became Iglesias's eighteenth number-one single on Billboards Hot Latin Songs.", "Iglesias did a tour of the US to promote the compilation. Beginning in Laredo, Texas, and ending at the Izod Center in New Jersey, he was accompanied through most of the tour with bachata band Aventura, who also performed \"Lloro Por Ti\" with him at the 2008 Premios Juventud. Iglesias was a surprise performer at the 2008 Lo Nuestro Awards, opening the show with a medley of \"¿Dónde Están Corazón?\" and \"Dímelo\".", "Iglesias was signed on to Fonovisa Records. Iglesias was signed on to Fonovisa Records. After dropping out of college, he traveled to Toronto to record his first album. Music career 1995–1996: Enrique Iglesias On 12 July 1995, Iglesias released Enrique Iglesias, a collection of light rock ballads, including hits such as \"Si Tú Te Vas\" and \"Experiencia Religiosa\". This album, along with Iglesias' next two, was released by the Mexican label Fonovisa.", "Beginning in Odessa, Texas, the tour went on to play three consecutive nights in Mexico's Plaza de Toros, two consecutive nights at Monterrey's Auditorio Coca-Cola, and two at the Estadio River Plate in Buenos Aires, Argentina, to over 130,000 people, as well as 19 arenas in the U.S. In 1998, Iglesias released his third album Cosas del Amor (Things of Love).", "With this album, Iglesias went on his biggest world tour to date. The highly publicised tour started with twelve shows in the United States ending with Iglesias playing at Houston Rodeo, and continued on to several countries, most of which he'd never previously visited, playing to sold-out arenas and stadiums in Australia, India, Egypt, and Singapore, before ending his tour in South Africa. 2007–2009: Insomniac, 95/08 Éxitos and Greatest Hits After a two-year hiatus, Iglesias released his new album Insomniac on 12 June 2007." ]

[ "1) (2021) Filmography Film and television roles Soundtrack and self appearances Tours Headlining Vivir World Tour Cosas del Amor World Tour 2000 Tour One Night Stand Tour Don't Turn Off The Lights Tour Seven World Tour Insomniac World Tour Greatest Hits Tour Euphoria Tour Sex and Love Tour All the Hits Live Co-headlining Enrique Iglesias & Jennifer Lopez Tour Enrique & Pitbull on Tour Enrique Iglesias And Pitbull Live! Enrique Iglesias and Ricky Martin Live in Concert Awards and nominations Iglesias has won more than 200 awards from various ceremonies including 23 Billboard Music Awards and 36 Billboard Latin Music Awards, as well as 8 American Music Awards, 1 Grammy (with 3 times nomination), 5 Latin Grammy Awards, 10 World Music Awards, 6 MTV awards, 19 Premios Lo Nuestro Awards (with 24 times nomination) and 15 Premios Juventud Awards (with 21 times nomination) etc.", "Personal life In late 2001, Enrique Iglesias started a relationship with Russian tennis player Anna Kournikova. In 2008, he was quoted by the Daily Star as having been married to Kournikova but having split. They reportedly split in October 2013 but reconciled. The couple have a son and daughter, Nicholas and Lucy, who are fraternal twins born on 16 December 2017. On 30 January 2020, their third child, a daughter, Mary, was born.", "Iglesias did not want his father to know about his plans for a musical career and did not want his famous surname to help advance his career. He borrowed money from his family nanny and recorded a demo cassette tape which consisted of a Spanish song and two English songs. Approaching his father's former publicist, Fernán Martínez, the two promoted the songs under the stage name 'Enrique Martínez', with the backstory of being a singer from Guatemala. Iglesias was signed on to Fonovisa Records.", "Discography Studio albums Enrique Iglesias (1995) Vivir (1997) Cosas del Amor (1998) Enrique (1999) Escape (2001) Quizás (2002) 7 (2003) Insomniac (2007) Euphoria (2010) Sex and Love (2014) Final (Vol. 1) (2021) Filmography Film and television roles Soundtrack and self appearances Tours Headlining Vivir World Tour Cosas del Amor World Tour 2000 Tour One Night Stand Tour Don't Turn Off The Lights Tour Seven World Tour Insomniac World Tour Greatest Hits Tour Euphoria Tour Sex and Love Tour All the Hits Live Co-headlining Enrique Iglesias & Jennifer Lopez Tour Enrique & Pitbull on Tour Enrique Iglesias And Pitbull Live!", "There, they were brought up mostly by the nanny, Elvira Olivares, to whom Enrique later dedicated his first album. As his father's career kept him on the road, the young Iglesias was raised by the family nanny. He attended the prestigious Gulliver Preparatory School and later went on to study business at the University of Miami. Iglesias did not want his father to know about his plans for a musical career and did not want his famous surname to help advance his career.", "He has earned the honorific title King of Latin Pop. In December 2016, Billboard magazine named him the 14th most successful and top male dance club artist of all time. In October 2020, Iglesias was awarded the \"Top Latin Artist of All Time\" at the 2020 Billboard Latin Music Awards. Early life and family Iglesias was born in Madrid, Spain, and is the third and youngest child of Spanish singer Julio Iglesias and Filipina socialite and magazine journalist Isabel Preysler.", "Early life and family Iglesias was born in Madrid, Spain, and is the third and youngest child of Spanish singer Julio Iglesias and Filipina socialite and magazine journalist Isabel Preysler. His father Julio is recognized as the most commercially successful continental European singer in the world. Iglesias was raised with two older siblings, Chábeli and Julio Jr. One of his mother's aunts is actress Neile Adams, the first wife of American actor Steve McQueen, mother of actor Chad McQueen, and grandmother of actor Steven R. McQueen.", "Iglesias was raised with two older siblings, Chábeli and Julio Jr. One of his mother's aunts is actress Neile Adams, the first wife of American actor Steve McQueen, mother of actor Chad McQueen, and grandmother of actor Steven R. McQueen. His father's family is from Galicia and Andalusia; his father also claims some Jewish and Puerto Rican ancestry on his mother's side.", "Enrique Miguel Iglesias Preysler (; born 8 May 1975) is a Spanish singer and songwriter. He started his recording career in the mid-nineties on the Mexican indie label Fonovisa and became the bestselling Spanish-language act of the decade. By the turn of the millennium, he made a successful crossover into the mainstream English-language market. He signed a multi-album deal with Universal Music Group for US$68 million with Universal Music Latino to release his Spanish albums and Interscope Records to release English albums." ]

[ "At first, Iglesias and his two siblings stayed with their mother, but in December 1981, Iglesias' grandfather, Dr. Julio Iglesias Puga, was kidnapped by the armed Basque group ETA. For their safety, Enrique and his brother Julio were sent to live with their father and his girlfriend at the time, Venezuelan top model Virginia Sipli, in Miami. There, they were brought up mostly by the nanny, Elvira Olivares, to whom Enrique later dedicated his first album.", "1) (2021) Filmography Film and television roles Soundtrack and self appearances Tours Headlining Vivir World Tour Cosas del Amor World Tour 2000 Tour One Night Stand Tour Don't Turn Off The Lights Tour Seven World Tour Insomniac World Tour Greatest Hits Tour Euphoria Tour Sex and Love Tour All the Hits Live Co-headlining Enrique Iglesias & Jennifer Lopez Tour Enrique & Pitbull on Tour Enrique Iglesias And Pitbull Live! Enrique Iglesias and Ricky Martin Live in Concert Awards and nominations Iglesias has won more than 200 awards from various ceremonies including 23 Billboard Music Awards and 36 Billboard Latin Music Awards, as well as 8 American Music Awards, 1 Grammy (with 3 times nomination), 5 Latin Grammy Awards, 10 World Music Awards, 6 MTV awards, 19 Premios Lo Nuestro Awards (with 24 times nomination) and 15 Premios Juventud Awards (with 21 times nomination) etc.", "Early life and family Iglesias was born in Madrid, Spain, and is the third and youngest child of Spanish singer Julio Iglesias and Filipina socialite and magazine journalist Isabel Preysler. His father Julio is recognized as the most commercially successful continental European singer in the world. Iglesias was raised with two older siblings, Chábeli and Julio Jr. One of his mother's aunts is actress Neile Adams, the first wife of American actor Steve McQueen, mother of actor Chad McQueen, and grandmother of actor Steven R. McQueen.", "Personal life In late 2001, Enrique Iglesias started a relationship with Russian tennis player Anna Kournikova. In 2008, he was quoted by the Daily Star as having been married to Kournikova but having split. They reportedly split in October 2013 but reconciled. The couple have a son and daughter, Nicholas and Lucy, who are fraternal twins born on 16 December 2017. On 30 January 2020, their third child, a daughter, Mary, was born.", "He has earned the honorific title King of Latin Pop. In December 2016, Billboard magazine named him the 14th most successful and top male dance club artist of all time. In October 2020, Iglesias was awarded the \"Top Latin Artist of All Time\" at the 2020 Billboard Latin Music Awards. Early life and family Iglesias was born in Madrid, Spain, and is the third and youngest child of Spanish singer Julio Iglesias and Filipina socialite and magazine journalist Isabel Preysler.", "Iglesias was raised with two older siblings, Chábeli and Julio Jr. One of his mother's aunts is actress Neile Adams, the first wife of American actor Steve McQueen, mother of actor Chad McQueen, and grandmother of actor Steven R. McQueen. His father's family is from Galicia and Andalusia; his father also claims some Jewish and Puerto Rican ancestry on his mother's side.", "Discography Studio albums Enrique Iglesias (1995) Vivir (1997) Cosas del Amor (1998) Enrique (1999) Escape (2001) Quizás (2002) 7 (2003) Insomniac (2007) Euphoria (2010) Sex and Love (2014) Final (Vol. 1) (2021) Filmography Film and television roles Soundtrack and self appearances Tours Headlining Vivir World Tour Cosas del Amor World Tour 2000 Tour One Night Stand Tour Don't Turn Off The Lights Tour Seven World Tour Insomniac World Tour Greatest Hits Tour Euphoria Tour Sex and Love Tour All the Hits Live Co-headlining Enrique Iglesias & Jennifer Lopez Tour Enrique & Pitbull on Tour Enrique Iglesias And Pitbull Live!", "Enrique Miguel Iglesias Preysler (; born 8 May 1975) is a Spanish singer and songwriter. He started his recording career in the mid-nineties on the Mexican indie label Fonovisa and became the bestselling Spanish-language act of the decade. By the turn of the millennium, he made a successful crossover into the mainstream English-language market. He signed a multi-album deal with Universal Music Group for US$68 million with Universal Music Latino to release his Spanish albums and Interscope Records to release English albums." ]

[ "As Katherine Pandora states in her review: \"It is hard not to be caught up in the author's obvious delight in deploying a classic work from antiquity to bring current concerns into sharper focus, following along as he manages to leave the reader with the impression that the protagonists Socrates and Callicles are not only in dialogue with each other but with Latour as well.\" Although Latour frames his discussion with a classical model, his examples of fraught political issues are all current and of continuing relevance: global warming, the spread of mad cow disease, and the carcinogenic effects of smoking are all mentioned at various points in Pandora's Hope.", "In her review of Pandora's Hope, Katherine Pandora states: \"[Latour's] writing can be stimulating, fresh and at times genuinely moving, but it can also display a distractingly mannered style in which a rococo zeal for compounding metaphors, examples, definitions and abstractions can frustrate even readers who approach his work with the best of intentions (notwithstanding the inclusion of a nine-page glossary of terms and liberal use of diagrams in an attempt to achieve the utmost clarity)\". In addition to his epistemological concerns, Latour also explores the political dimension of science studies in Pandora's Hope.", "In addition to his epistemological concerns, Latour also explores the political dimension of science studies in Pandora's Hope. Two of the chapters draw on Plato's Gorgias as a means of investigating and highlighting the distinction between content and context.", "Some authors have criticized Latour's methodology, including Katherine Pandora, a history of science professor at the University of Oklahoma. In her review of Pandora's Hope, Katherine Pandora states: \"[Latour's] writing can be stimulating, fresh and at times genuinely moving, but it can also display a distractingly mannered style in which a rococo zeal for compounding metaphors, examples, definitions and abstractions can frustrate even readers who approach his work with the best of intentions (notwithstanding the inclusion of a nine-page glossary of terms and liberal use of diagrams in an attempt to achieve the utmost clarity)\".", "Although Latour frames his discussion with a classical model, his examples of fraught political issues are all current and of continuing relevance: global warming, the spread of mad cow disease, and the carcinogenic effects of smoking are all mentioned at various points in Pandora's Hope. In Felix Stalder's article \"Beyond constructivism: towards a realistic realism\", he summarizes Latour's position on the political dimension of science studies as follows: \"These scientific debates have been artificially kept open in order to render impossible any political action against these problems and those who profit from them\".", "Two of the chapters draw on Plato's Gorgias as a means of investigating and highlighting the distinction between content and context. As Katherine Pandora states in her review: \"It is hard not to be caught up in the author's obvious delight in deploying a classic work from antiquity to bring current concerns into sharper focus, following along as he manages to leave the reader with the impression that the protagonists Socrates and Callicles are not only in dialogue with each other but with Latour as well.\"", "(p. 230) The conclusion of the article is to argue for a positive framing of critique, to help understand how matters of concern can be supported rather than undermined: \"The critic is not the one who lifts the rugs from under the feet of the naïve believers, but the one who offers the participants arenas in which to gather. The critic is not the one who alternates haphazardly between antifetishism and positivism like the drunk iconoclast drawn by Goya, but the one for whom, if something is constructed, then it means it is fragile and thus in great need of care and caution.\"", "Latour states that this specific, anecdotal approach to science studies is essential to gaining a full understanding of the discipline: \"The only way to understand the reality of science studies is to follow what science studies do best, that is, paying close attention to the details of scientific practice\" (p. 24). Some authors have criticized Latour's methodology, including Katherine Pandora, a history of science professor at the University of Oklahoma." ]

[ "They view scientific activity as a system of beliefs, oral traditions and culturally specific practices—in short, science is reconstructed not as a procedure or as a set of principles but as a culture. Latour's 1987 book Science in Action: How to Follow Scientists and Engineers through Society is one of the key texts of the sociology of scientific knowledge in which he famously wrote his Second Principle as follows: \"Scientist and engineers speak in the name of new allies that they have shaped and enrolled; representatives among other representatives, they add these unexpected resources to tip the balance of force in their favor.\"", "We Have Never Been Modern Latour's work Nous n’avons jamais été modernes : Essai d’anthropologie symétrique was first published in French in 1991, and then in English in 1993 as We Have Never Been Modern. Latour encouraged the reader of this anthropology of science to re-think and re-evaluate our mental landscape. He evaluated the work of scientists and contemplated the contribution of the scientific method to knowledge and work, blurring the distinction across various fields and disciplines.", "Latour's 1987 book Science in Action: How to Follow Scientists and Engineers through Society is one of the key texts of the sociology of scientific knowledge in which he famously wrote his Second Principle as follows: \"Scientist and engineers speak in the name of new allies that they have shaped and enrolled; representatives among other representatives, they add these unexpected resources to tip the balance of force in their favor.\" Some of Latour's position and findings in this era provoked vehement rebuttals.", "He retired from several university activities in 2017. He retired from several university activities in 2017. He was also a Centennial Professor at the London School of Economics. Latour is best known for his books We Have Never Been Modern (1991; English translation, 1993), Laboratory Life (with Steve Woolgar, 1979) and Science in Action (1987). Although his studies of scientific practice were at one time associated with social constructionist approaches to the philosophy of science, Latour has diverged significantly from such approaches.", "Pandora's Hope Pandora's Hope (1999) marks a return to the themes Latour explored in Science in Action and We Have Never Been Modern. It uses independent but thematically linked essays and case studies to question the authority and reliability of scientific knowledge. Latour uses a narrative, anecdotal approach in a number of the essays, describing his work with pedologists in the Amazon rainforest, the development of the pasteurization process, and the research of French atomic scientists at the outbreak of the Second World War.", "This early work argued that naïve descriptions of the scientific method, in which theories stand or fall on the outcome of a single experiment, are inconsistent with actual laboratory practice. In the laboratory, Latour and Woolgar observed that a typical experiment produces only inconclusive data that is attributed to failure of the apparatus or experimental method, and that a large part of scientific training involves learning how to make the subjective decision of what data to keep and what data to throw out.", "The prize committee stated that \"Bruno Latour has undertaken an ambitious analysis and reinterpretation of modernity, and has challenged fundamental concepts such as the distinction between modern and pre-modern, nature and society, human and non-human.\" The committee states that \"the impact of Latour's work is evident internationally and far beyond studies of the history of science, art history, history, philosophy, anthropology, geography, theology, literature and law.\"", "Bruno Latour (; ; born 22 June 1947) is a French philosopher, anthropologist and sociologist. He is especially known for his work in the field of science and technology studies (STS). After teaching at the École des Mines de Paris (Centre de Sociologie de l'Innovation) from 1982 to 2006, he became Professor at Sciences Po Paris (2006–2017), where he was the scientific director of the Sciences Po Medialab. He retired from several university activities in 2017.", "According to Latour's own description of the book, the work aims \"at training readers in the booming field of technology studies and at experimenting in the many new literary forms that are necessary to handle mechanisms and automatisms without using the belief that they are mechanical nor automatic.\" We Have Never Been Modern Latour's work Nous n’avons jamais été modernes : Essai d’anthropologie symétrique was first published in French in 1991, and then in English in 1993 as We Have Never Been Modern.", "In Felix Stalder's article \"Beyond constructivism: towards a realistic realism\", he summarizes Latour's position on the political dimension of science studies as follows: \"These scientific debates have been artificially kept open in order to render impossible any political action against these problems and those who profit from them\". \"Why Has Critique Run Out of Steam?\"" ]

[ "Latour highlights the social forces at work in and around Pasteur's career and the uneven manner in which his theories were accepted. By providing more explicitly ideological explanations for the acceptance of Pasteur's work more easily in some quarters than in others, he seeks to undermine the notion that the acceptance and rejection of scientific theories is primarily, or even usually, a matter of experiment, evidence or reason.", "He evaluated the work of scientists and contemplated the contribution of the scientific method to knowledge and work, blurring the distinction across various fields and disciplines. Latour argued that society has never really been modern and promoted nonmodernism (or amodernism) over postmodernism, modernism, or antimodernism. His stance was that we have never been modern and minor divisions alone separate Westerners now from other collectives. Latour viewed modernism as an era that believed it had annulled the entire past in its wake.", "Latour viewed modernism as an era that believed it had annulled the entire past in its wake. He presented the antimodern reaction as defending such entities as spirit, rationality, liberty, society, God, or even the past. Postmoderns, according to Latour, also accepted the modernistic abstractions as if they were real. In contrast, the nonmodern approach reestablished symmetry between science and technology on the one hand and society on the other.", "(p. 231) To regain focus and credibility, Latour argues that social critiques must embrace empiricism, to insist on the \"cultivation of a stubbornly realist attitude – to speak like William James\". (p. 233) Latour suggests that about 90 per cent of contemporary social criticism displays one of two approaches which he terms \"the fact position and the fairy position.\"", "In contrast, the nonmodern approach reestablished symmetry between science and technology on the one hand and society on the other. Latour also referred to the impossibility of returning to premodernism because it precluded the large scale experimentation which was a benefit of modernism. Latour attempted to prove through case studies the fallacy in the old object/subject and Nature/Society compacts of modernity, which can be traced back to Plato. He refused the concept of \"out there\" versus \"in here\".", "So if someone says, \"I was inspired by God to be charitable to my neighbors\" we are obliged to recognize the \"ontological weight\" of their claim, rather than attempting to replace their belief in God's presence with \"social stuff\", like class, gender, imperialism, etc. Latour’s nuanced metaphysics demands the existence of a plurality of worlds, and the willingness of the researcher to chart ever more.", "Most troubling, Latour notes that critical ideas have been appropriated by those he describes as conspiracy theorists, including global warming deniers and the 9/11 Truth movement: \"Maybe I am taking conspiracy theories too seriously, but I am worried to detect, in those mad mixtures of knee-jerk disbelief, punctilious demands for proofs, and free use of powerful explanation from the social neverland, many of the weapons of social critique.\" (p. 230) The conclusion of the article is to argue for a positive framing of critique, to help understand how matters of concern can be supported rather than undermined: \"The critic is not the one who lifts the rugs from under the feet of the naïve believers, but the one who offers the participants arenas in which to gather.", "(p. 238) \"Do you see now why it feels so good to be a critical mind?” asks Latour: no matter which position you take, \"You’re always right!\" (p. 238–239) Social critics tend to use anti-fetishism against ideas they personally reject; to use \"an unrepentant positivist\" approach for fields of study they consider valuable; all the while thinking as \"a perfectly healthy sturdy realist for what you really cherish.\"", "He refused the concept of \"out there\" versus \"in here\". He rendered the object/subject distinction as simply unusable and charted a new approach towards knowledge, work, and circulating reference. Latour considered nonmoderns to be playing on a different field, one vastly different than that of post-moderns. He referred to it as much broader and much less polemical, a creation of an unknown territory, which he playfully referred to as the Middle Kingdom.", "Although his studies of scientific practice were at one time associated with social constructionist approaches to the philosophy of science, Latour has diverged significantly from such approaches. He is best known for withdrawing from the subjective/objective division and re-developing the approach to work in practice. Latour said in 2017 that he is interested in helping to rebuild trust in science and that some of the authority of science needs to be regained." ]

[ "As Katherine Pandora states in her review: \"It is hard not to be caught up in the author's obvious delight in deploying a classic work from antiquity to bring current concerns into sharper focus, following along as he manages to leave the reader with the impression that the protagonists Socrates and Callicles are not only in dialogue with each other but with Latour as well.\" Although Latour frames his discussion with a classical model, his examples of fraught political issues are all current and of continuing relevance: global warming, the spread of mad cow disease, and the carcinogenic effects of smoking are all mentioned at various points in Pandora's Hope.", "Latour states that this specific, anecdotal approach to science studies is essential to gaining a full understanding of the discipline: \"The only way to understand the reality of science studies is to follow what science studies do best, that is, paying close attention to the details of scientific practice\" (p. 24). Some authors have criticized Latour's methodology, including Katherine Pandora, a history of science professor at the University of Oklahoma.", "In addition to his epistemological concerns, Latour also explores the political dimension of science studies in Pandora's Hope. Two of the chapters draw on Plato's Gorgias as a means of investigating and highlighting the distinction between content and context.", "Although Latour frames his discussion with a classical model, his examples of fraught political issues are all current and of continuing relevance: global warming, the spread of mad cow disease, and the carcinogenic effects of smoking are all mentioned at various points in Pandora's Hope. In Felix Stalder's article \"Beyond constructivism: towards a realistic realism\", he summarizes Latour's position on the political dimension of science studies as follows: \"These scientific debates have been artificially kept open in order to render impossible any political action against these problems and those who profit from them\".", "Pandora's Hope Pandora's Hope (1999) marks a return to the themes Latour explored in Science in Action and We Have Never Been Modern. It uses independent but thematically linked essays and case studies to question the authority and reliability of scientific knowledge. Latour uses a narrative, anecdotal approach in a number of the essays, describing his work with pedologists in the Amazon rainforest, the development of the pasteurization process, and the research of French atomic scientists at the outbreak of the Second World War.", "Two of the chapters draw on Plato's Gorgias as a means of investigating and highlighting the distinction between content and context. As Katherine Pandora states in her review: \"It is hard not to be caught up in the author's obvious delight in deploying a classic work from antiquity to bring current concerns into sharper focus, following along as he manages to leave the reader with the impression that the protagonists Socrates and Callicles are not only in dialogue with each other but with Latour as well.\"", "He referred to it as much broader and much less polemical, a creation of an unknown territory, which he playfully referred to as the Middle Kingdom. In 1998, historian of science Margaret C. Jacob argued that Latour's politicized account of the development of modernism in the 17th century is \"a fanciful escape from modern Western history\". Pandora's Hope Pandora's Hope (1999) marks a return to the themes Latour explored in Science in Action and We Have Never Been Modern.", "(p. 230) The conclusion of the article is to argue for a positive framing of critique, to help understand how matters of concern can be supported rather than undermined: \"The critic is not the one who lifts the rugs from under the feet of the naïve believers, but the one who offers the participants arenas in which to gather. The critic is not the one who alternates haphazardly between antifetishism and positivism like the drunk iconoclast drawn by Goya, but the one for whom, if something is constructed, then it means it is fragile and thus in great need of care and caution.\"" ]

[ "Most troubling, Latour notes that critical ideas have been appropriated by those he describes as conspiracy theorists, including global warming deniers and the 9/11 Truth movement: \"Maybe I am taking conspiracy theories too seriously, but I am worried to detect, in those mad mixtures of knee-jerk disbelief, punctilious demands for proofs, and free use of powerful explanation from the social neverland, many of the weapons of social critique.\" (p. 230) The conclusion of the article is to argue for a positive framing of critique, to help understand how matters of concern can be supported rather than undermined: \"The critic is not the one who lifts the rugs from under the feet of the naïve believers, but the one who offers the participants arenas in which to gather.", "Latour highlights the social forces at work in and around Pasteur's career and the uneven manner in which his theories were accepted. By providing more explicitly ideological explanations for the acceptance of Pasteur's work more easily in some quarters than in others, he seeks to undermine the notion that the acceptance and rejection of scientific theories is primarily, or even usually, a matter of experiment, evidence or reason.", "The committee states that \"the impact of Latour's work is evident internationally and far beyond studies of the history of science, art history, history, philosophy, anthropology, geography, theology, literature and law.\" A 2013 article in Aftenposten by Jon Elster criticised the conferment to Latour, by saying \"The question is, does he deserve the prize. ...", "(p. 230) The conclusion of the article is to argue for a positive framing of critique, to help understand how matters of concern can be supported rather than undermined: \"The critic is not the one who lifts the rugs from under the feet of the naïve believers, but the one who offers the participants arenas in which to gather. The critic is not the one who alternates haphazardly between antifetishism and positivism like the drunk iconoclast drawn by Goya, but the one for whom, if something is constructed, then it means it is fragile and thus in great need of care and caution.\"", "(p. 241) The practical result of these approaches being taught to millions of students in elite universities for several decades is a widespread and influential \"critical barbarity\" that has—like a malign virus created by a \"mad scientist\"—thus far proven impossible to control. Most troubling, Latour notes that critical ideas have been appropriated by those he describes as conspiracy theorists, including global warming deniers and the 9/11 Truth movement: \"Maybe I am taking conspiracy theories too seriously, but I am worried to detect, in those mad mixtures of knee-jerk disbelief, punctilious demands for proofs, and free use of powerful explanation from the social neverland, many of the weapons of social critique.\"", "The prize committee stated that \"Bruno Latour has undertaken an ambitious analysis and reinterpretation of modernity, and has challenged fundamental concepts such as the distinction between modern and pre-modern, nature and society, human and non-human.\" The committee states that \"the impact of Latour's work is evident internationally and far beyond studies of the history of science, art history, history, philosophy, anthropology, geography, theology, literature and law.\"", "So if someone says, \"I was inspired by God to be charitable to my neighbors\" we are obliged to recognize the \"ontological weight\" of their claim, rather than attempting to replace their belief in God's presence with \"social stuff\", like class, gender, imperialism, etc. Latour’s nuanced metaphysics demands the existence of a plurality of worlds, and the willingness of the researcher to chart ever more.", "In Felix Stalder's article \"Beyond constructivism: towards a realistic realism\", he summarizes Latour's position on the political dimension of science studies as follows: \"These scientific debates have been artificially kept open in order to render impossible any political action against these problems and those who profit from them\". \"Why Has Critique Run Out of Steam?\"", "The critic is not the one who alternates haphazardly between antifetishism and positivism like the drunk iconoclast drawn by Goya, but the one for whom, if something is constructed, then it means it is fragile and thus in great need of care and caution.\" Latour's article has been highly influential within the field of postcritique, an intellectual movement within literary criticism and cultural studies that seeks to find new forms of reading and interpretation that go beyond the methods of critique, critical theory, and ideological criticism.", "Latour's article has been highly influential within the field of postcritique, an intellectual movement within literary criticism and cultural studies that seeks to find new forms of reading and interpretation that go beyond the methods of critique, critical theory, and ideological criticism. The literary critic Rita Felski has named Latour as an important precursor to the project of postcritique." ]

[ "Latour uses a narrative, anecdotal approach in a number of the essays, describing his work with pedologists in the Amazon rainforest, the development of the pasteurization process, and the research of French atomic scientists at the outbreak of the Second World War. Latour states that this specific, anecdotal approach to science studies is essential to gaining a full understanding of the discipline: \"The only way to understand the reality of science studies is to follow what science studies do best, that is, paying close attention to the details of scientific practice\" (p. 24).", "Although his studies of scientific practice were at one time associated with social constructionist approaches to the philosophy of science, Latour has diverged significantly from such approaches. He is best known for withdrawing from the subjective/objective division and re-developing the approach to work in practice. Latour said in 2017 that he is interested in helping to rebuild trust in science and that some of the authority of science needs to be regained.", "This early work argued that naïve descriptions of the scientific method, in which theories stand or fall on the outcome of a single experiment, are inconsistent with actual laboratory practice. In the laboratory, Latour and Woolgar observed that a typical experiment produces only inconclusive data that is attributed to failure of the apparatus or experimental method, and that a large part of scientific training involves learning how to make the subjective decision of what data to keep and what data to throw out.", "Latour and Woolgar argued that, for untrained observers, the entire process resembles not an unbiased search for truth and accuracy but a mechanism for ignoring data that contradicts scientific orthodoxy. Latour and Woolgar produced a highly heterodox and controversial picture of the sciences. Drawing on the work of Gaston Bachelard, they advance the notion that the objects of scientific study are socially constructed within the laboratory—that they cannot be attributed with an existence outside of the instruments that measure them and the minds that interpret them.", "Latour highlights the social forces at work in and around Pasteur's career and the uneven manner in which his theories were accepted. By providing more explicitly ideological explanations for the acceptance of Pasteur's work more easily in some quarters than in others, he seeks to undermine the notion that the acceptance and rejection of scientific theories is primarily, or even usually, a matter of experiment, evidence or reason.", "He developed an interest in anthropology, and undertook fieldwork in Ivory Coast which resulted in a brief monograph on decolonization, race, and industrial relations. After spending more than twenty years (1982–2006) at the Centre de sociologie de l'innovation at the École des Mines in Paris, Latour moved in 2006 to Sciences Po, where he was the first occupant of a chair named for Gabriel Tarde.", "He retired from several university activities in 2017. He retired from several university activities in 2017. He was also a Centennial Professor at the London School of Economics. Latour is best known for his books We Have Never Been Modern (1991; English translation, 1993), Laboratory Life (with Steve Woolgar, 1979) and Science in Action (1987). Although his studies of scientific practice were at one time associated with social constructionist approaches to the philosophy of science, Latour has diverged significantly from such approaches.", "Latour went on to earn his Ph.D. in philosophical theology in 1975 at the University of Tours. His thesis title was Exégèse et ontologie: une analyse des textes de resurrection (Exegesis and Ontology: An Analysis of the Texts of Resurrection). He developed an interest in anthropology, and undertook fieldwork in Ivory Coast which resulted in a brief monograph on decolonization, race, and industrial relations.", "Latour's 1987 book Science in Action: How to Follow Scientists and Engineers through Society is one of the key texts of the sociology of scientific knowledge in which he famously wrote his Second Principle as follows: \"Scientist and engineers speak in the name of new allies that they have shaped and enrolled; representatives among other representatives, they add these unexpected resources to tip the balance of force in their favor.\" Some of Latour's position and findings in this era provoked vehement rebuttals." ]

[ "Latour highlights the social forces at work in and around Pasteur's career and the uneven manner in which his theories were accepted. By providing more explicitly ideological explanations for the acceptance of Pasteur's work more easily in some quarters than in others, he seeks to undermine the notion that the acceptance and rejection of scientific theories is primarily, or even usually, a matter of experiment, evidence or reason.", "Most troubling, Latour notes that critical ideas have been appropriated by those he describes as conspiracy theorists, including global warming deniers and the 9/11 Truth movement: \"Maybe I am taking conspiracy theories too seriously, but I am worried to detect, in those mad mixtures of knee-jerk disbelief, punctilious demands for proofs, and free use of powerful explanation from the social neverland, many of the weapons of social critique.\" (p. 230) The conclusion of the article is to argue for a positive framing of critique, to help understand how matters of concern can be supported rather than undermined: \"The critic is not the one who lifts the rugs from under the feet of the naïve believers, but the one who offers the participants arenas in which to gather.", "\"Why Has Critique Run Out of Steam?\" \"Why Has Critique Run Out of Steam?\" In a 2004 article, Latour questioned the fundamental premises on which he had based most of his career, asking, \"Was I wrong to participate in the invention of this field known as science studies?\" He undertakes a trenchant critique of his own field of study and, more generally, of social criticism in contemporary academia. He suggests that critique, as currently practiced, is bordering on irrelevancy.", "So if someone says, \"I was inspired by God to be charitable to my neighbors\" we are obliged to recognize the \"ontological weight\" of their claim, rather than attempting to replace their belief in God's presence with \"social stuff\", like class, gender, imperialism, etc. Latour’s nuanced metaphysics demands the existence of a plurality of worlds, and the willingness of the researcher to chart ever more.", "(p. 241) The practical result of these approaches being taught to millions of students in elite universities for several decades is a widespread and influential \"critical barbarity\" that has—like a malign virus created by a \"mad scientist\"—thus far proven impossible to control. Most troubling, Latour notes that critical ideas have been appropriated by those he describes as conspiracy theorists, including global warming deniers and the 9/11 Truth movement: \"Maybe I am taking conspiracy theories too seriously, but I am worried to detect, in those mad mixtures of knee-jerk disbelief, punctilious demands for proofs, and free use of powerful explanation from the social neverland, many of the weapons of social critique.\"", "Although his studies of scientific practice were at one time associated with social constructionist approaches to the philosophy of science, Latour has diverged significantly from such approaches. He is best known for withdrawing from the subjective/objective division and re-developing the approach to work in practice. Latour said in 2017 that he is interested in helping to rebuild trust in science and that some of the authority of science needs to be regained.", "Latour and Woolgar argued that, for untrained observers, the entire process resembles not an unbiased search for truth and accuracy but a mechanism for ignoring data that contradicts scientific orthodoxy. Latour and Woolgar produced a highly heterodox and controversial picture of the sciences. Drawing on the work of Gaston Bachelard, they advance the notion that the objects of scientific study are socially constructed within the laboratory—that they cannot be attributed with an existence outside of the instruments that measure them and the minds that interpret them.", "The committee states that \"the impact of Latour's work is evident internationally and far beyond studies of the history of science, art history, history, philosophy, anthropology, geography, theology, literature and law.\" A 2013 article in Aftenposten by Jon Elster criticised the conferment to Latour, by saying \"The question is, does he deserve the prize. ...", "Latour states that this specific, anecdotal approach to science studies is essential to gaining a full understanding of the discipline: \"The only way to understand the reality of science studies is to follow what science studies do best, that is, paying close attention to the details of scientific practice\" (p. 24). Some authors have criticized Latour's methodology, including Katherine Pandora, a history of science professor at the University of Oklahoma.", "... ... If the statutes [of the award] had used new knowledge as a main criteria, instead of one of several, then he would be completely unqualified in my opinion.\" Main works Laboratory Life After his early career efforts, Latour shifted his research interests to focus on laboratory scientists. Latour rose in importance following the 1979 publication of Laboratory Life: the Social Construction of Scientific Facts with co-author Steve Woolgar. In the book, the authors undertake an ethnographic study of a neuroendocrinology research laboratory at the Salk Institute." ]

[ "Faouzi Chaouchi (; born 5 December 1984) is an Algerian professional footballer who last played as a goalkeeper for Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1 club CA Bordj Bou Arréridj and the Algerian national team. Chaouchi is considered to be national hero by many Algerians, as he put in a heroic performance in the play-off that put the Algerian national team into their first World Cup finals since 1986 at the expense of their bitter rivals Egypt. He constantly denied the Egyptian national team all scoring opportunities.", "On 26 March 2008, he made his debut for Algeria in a friendly against DR Congo coming on as a substitute at half-time for Lounès Gaouaoui. On 18 November 2009, Chaouchi was selected to play fierce rivals Egypot in what was to be the most important game of his football career, the reward being the remaining African place for the 2010 World Cup finals as first-choice goalkeeper Lounès Gaouaoui was ruled out through suspension.", "In 2010, Chaouchi was known to have been Algeria's highest-paid footballer, earning roughly around 13 million Algerian dinars. Chaouchi was not employed by a club during the 2013–14 season, and has not been called up by the Algerian national team since 2010. Early life Born in Bordj Ménaïel, Boumerdès, Chaouchi was born to Houria and Rachid Chaouchi a former goalkeeper himself that played for JS Bordj Ménaïel. It was his father Rachid Chaouchi that noticed Faouzi's talent when he watched him play with other children in their neighbourhood.", "In 2009, a number of European clubs had shown an interest in Chaouchi, predominantly Olympique de Marseille. In 2010, during an interview a few days after the win against CA Batna in the Algerian Cup final he was asked if he had received any new offers from clubs abroad, he replied by confirming that his agent had been informed that representatives from Marseille would be attending the friendly between the Republic of Ireland and Algeria in Dublin on 28 May 2010 to have another look at him.", "He constantly denied the Egyptian national team all scoring opportunities. Chaouchi was only 23 years of age at the time of the play-off and played in place of suspended Lounès Gaouaoui. It was only Chaouchi's third cap during the unforgettable night in Al Merreikh Stadium, Omdurman (Sudan). In 2010, Chaouchi was known to have been Algeria's highest-paid footballer, earning roughly around 13 million Algerian dinars.", "He was also known for his extrovert humour prior to making his move to ES Sétif. In December 2009, Chaouchi helped his side win the North African Cup of Champions tournament by beating ES Tunis in the final, after a penalty shoot-out. Chaouchi was selected as the best goalkeeper in the tournament.", "After his heroic performance Chaouchi gave Saâdane something to think about whilst preparing for the 2010 African Cup of Nations. In December 2009, Chaouchi was selected by Saâdane to play in the 2010 African Cup of Nations hosted in Angola.", "In December 2009, Chaouchi was selected by Saâdane to play in the 2010 African Cup of Nations hosted in Angola. He was normally regarded as second-choice goalkeeper under coach Saâdane, who had been using Lounès Gaouaoui as his first-choice goalkeeper, but due to Chaouchi's heroic performance in Khartoum and Lounès Gaouaoui withdrawing from the 2010 African Cup of Nations due to an attack of acute appendicitis, Saâdane did not hesitate in using Chaouchi as first-choice goalkeeper in the 2010 African Cup of Nations." ]

[ "Faouzi Chaouchi (; born 5 December 1984) is an Algerian professional footballer who last played as a goalkeeper for Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1 club CA Bordj Bou Arréridj and the Algerian national team. Chaouchi is considered to be national hero by many Algerians, as he put in a heroic performance in the play-off that put the Algerian national team into their first World Cup finals since 1986 at the expense of their bitter rivals Egypt. He constantly denied the Egyptian national team all scoring opportunities.", "International career Chaouchi received his first call-up to the Algerian national team on 4 February 2008 for training which was due to be held in France, after his good form for club JS Kabylie did not go unnoticed by the national team coach Rabah Saâdane. On 26 March 2008, he made his debut for Algeria in a friendly against DR Congo coming on as a substitute at half-time for Lounès Gaouaoui.", "He constantly denied the Egyptian national team all scoring opportunities. Chaouchi was only 23 years of age at the time of the play-off and played in place of suspended Lounès Gaouaoui. It was only Chaouchi's third cap during the unforgettable night in Al Merreikh Stadium, Omdurman (Sudan). In 2010, Chaouchi was known to have been Algeria's highest-paid footballer, earning roughly around 13 million Algerian dinars.", "In 2010, Chaouchi was known to have been Algeria's highest-paid footballer, earning roughly around 13 million Algerian dinars. Chaouchi was not employed by a club during the 2013–14 season, and has not been called up by the Algerian national team since 2010. Early life Born in Bordj Ménaïel, Boumerdès, Chaouchi was born to Houria and Rachid Chaouchi a former goalkeeper himself that played for JS Bordj Ménaïel. It was his father Rachid Chaouchi that noticed Faouzi's talent when he watched him play with other children in their neighbourhood.", "In 2009, a number of European clubs had shown an interest in Chaouchi, predominantly Olympique de Marseille. In 2010, during an interview a few days after the win against CA Batna in the Algerian Cup final he was asked if he had received any new offers from clubs abroad, he replied by confirming that his agent had been informed that representatives from Marseille would be attending the friendly between the Republic of Ireland and Algeria in Dublin on 28 May 2010 to have another look at him.", "On 26 March 2008, he made his debut for Algeria in a friendly against DR Congo coming on as a substitute at half-time for Lounès Gaouaoui. On 18 November 2009, Chaouchi was selected to play fierce rivals Egypot in what was to be the most important game of his football career, the reward being the remaining African place for the 2010 World Cup finals as first-choice goalkeeper Lounès Gaouaoui was ruled out through suspension.", "Chaouchi put in a heroic performance in the play-off as he constantly denied Egypt to send Algeria through to the 2010 FIFA World Cup, with the final score being 1–0 with centre-back Antar Yahia scoring the only goal with a stunning first-half volley at an angle eight yards out from Karim Ziani's punt into the box. After his heroic performance Chaouchi gave Saâdane something to think about whilst preparing for the 2010 African Cup of Nations.", "On 18 November 2009, Chaouchi was selected to play fierce rivals Egypot in what was to be the most important game of his football career, the reward being the remaining African place for the 2010 World Cup finals as first-choice goalkeeper Lounès Gaouaoui was ruled out through suspension. Chaouchi put in a heroic performance in the play-off as he constantly denied Egypt to send Algeria through to the 2010 FIFA World Cup, with the final score being 1–0 with centre-back Antar Yahia scoring the only goal with a stunning first-half volley at an angle eight yards out from Karim Ziani's punt into the box.", "Chaouchi was selected as the best goalkeeper in the tournament. On 1 May 2010, Chaouchi played in the final of the Algerian Cup (coupe d'Algerie) against CA Batna by winning 3–0 and helping the club lift the Algerian Cup for the first time in twenty years and the seventh in their history, with the last being in 1989. The Algerian president Abdelaziz Bouteflika presented the trophy with the head of state presenting the medals.", "The Algerian president Abdelaziz Bouteflika presented the trophy with the head of state presenting the medals. In 2009, a number of European clubs had shown an interest in Chaouchi, predominantly Olympique de Marseille." ]

[ "Maurice Jean Jacques Merleau-Ponty (; 14 March 1908 – 3 May 1961) was a French phenomenological philosopher, strongly influenced by Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger. The constitution of meaning in human experience was his main interest and he wrote on perception, art, politics, religion, biology, psychology, psychoanalysis, language, nature, and history. He was the lead editor of Les Temps modernes, the leftist magazine he established with Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir in 1945.", "Merleau-Ponty maintained an engaged though critical relationship to the Marxist left until the end of his life, particularly during his time as the political editor of the journal Les Temps Modernes. Life Maurice Merleau-Ponty was born in 1908 in Rochefort-sur-Mer, Charente-Inférieure (now Charente-Maritime), France. His father died in 1913 when Merleau-Ponty was five years old.", "Guilherme, Alexandre and Morgan, W. John, 'Maurice Merleau-Ponty (1908-1961)-dialogue as being present to the other'. Chapter 6 in Philosophy, Dialogue, and Education: Nine modern European philosophers, Routledge, London and New York, pp. 89–108, . Johnson, G., Smith, M. B. (eds.) (1993) The Merleau-Ponty Aesthetics Reader: Philosophy and Painting, Chicago: Northwestern UP 1993. Landes, D. (2013) Merleau-Ponty and the Paradoxes of Expression, New York-London: Bloomsbury.", "External links Maurice Merleau-Ponty at 18 from the French Government website English Translations of Merleau-Ponty's Work Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Maurice Merleau-Ponty by Jack Reynolds Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Maurice Merleau-Ponty by Ted Toadvine The Merleau-Ponty Circle — Association of scholars interested in the works of Merleau-Ponty Maurice Merleau-Ponty page at Mythos & Logos Chiasmi International — Studies Concerning the Thought of Maurice Merleau-Ponty in English, French and Italian O’Loughlin, Marjorie, 1995, \"Intelligent Bodies and Ecological Subjectivities: Merleau-Ponty’s Corrective to Postmodernism’s “Subjects” of Education.\" Popen, Shari, 1995, \"Merleau-Ponty Confronts Postmodernism: A Reply to O’Loughlin.\"", "Cambridge: MIT Press. Cambridge: MIT Press. External links Maurice Merleau-Ponty at 18 from the French Government website English Translations of Merleau-Ponty's Work Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Maurice Merleau-Ponty by Jack Reynolds Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Maurice Merleau-Ponty by Ted Toadvine The Merleau-Ponty Circle — Association of scholars interested in the works of Merleau-Ponty Maurice Merleau-Ponty page at Mythos & Logos Chiasmi International — Studies Concerning the Thought of Maurice Merleau-Ponty in English, French and Italian O’Loughlin, Marjorie, 1995, \"Intelligent Bodies and Ecological Subjectivities: Merleau-Ponty’s Corrective to Postmodernism’s “Subjects” of Education.\"", "Merleau-Ponty remarks that in this work \"style\" is sometimes used by Malraux in a highly subjective sense, understood as a projection of the artist's individuality. Sometimes it is used, on the contrary, in a very metaphysical sense (in Merleau-Ponty's opinion, a mystical sense), in which style is connected with a conception of an \"über-artist\" expressing \"the Spirit of Painting\". Finally, it sometimes is reduced to simply designating a categorization of an artistic school or movement.", "He was awarded the Chair of Philosophy at the Collège de France from 1952 until his death in 1961, making him the youngest person to have been elected to a chair. Besides his teaching, Merleau-Ponty was also political editor for the leftist Les Temps modernes from the founding of the journal in October 1945 until December 1952. In his youth he had read Karl Marx's writings and Sartre even claimed that Merleau-Ponty converted him to Marxism.", "For Merleau-Ponty, it is these uses of the notion of style that lead Malraux to postulate a cleavage between the objectivity of Italian Renaissance painting and the subjectivity of painting in his own time, a conclusion that Merleau-Ponty disputes. According to Merleau-Ponty, it is important to consider the heart of this problematic, by recognizing that style is first of all a demand owed to the primacy of perception, which also implies taking into consideration the dimensions of historicity and intersubjectivity.", "He attended Edmund Husserl's \"Paris Lectures\" in February 1929. In 1929, Merleau-Ponty received his DES degree (, roughly equivalent to an MA thesis) from the University of Paris, on the basis of the (now-lost) thesis La Notion de multiple intelligible chez Plotin (\"Plotinus's Notion of the Intelligible Many\"), directed by Émile Bréhier. He passed the agrégation in philosophy in 1930. Merleau-Ponty was raised as a Catholic.", "He was the lead editor of Les Temps modernes, the leftist magazine he established with Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir in 1945. At the core of Merleau-Ponty's philosophy is a sustained argument for the foundational role perception plays in our experience of the world. Merleau-Ponty understands perception to be an ongoing dialogue between one's lived body and the world which it perceives, in which perceivers passively and actively strive to express the perceived world in concert with others." ]

[ "As the course outlines of his Sorbonne lectures indicate, during this period he continues a dialogue between phenomenology and the diverse work carried out in psychology, all in order to return to the study of the acquisition of language in children, as well as to broadly take advantage of the contribution of Ferdinand de Saussure to linguistics, and to work on the notion of structure through a discussion of work in psychology, linguistics and social anthropology. Art Merleau-Ponty distinguishes between primary and secondary modes of expression.", "Speaking language (), or primary expression, such as it is, is language in the production of a sense, language at the advent of a thought, at the moment where it makes itself an advent of sense. It is speaking language, that is to say, primary expression, that interests Merleau-Ponty and which keeps his attention through his treatment of the nature of production and the reception of expressions, a subject which also overlaps with an analysis of action, of intentionality, of perception, as well as the links between freedom and external conditions.", "Spoken language (), or secondary expression, returns to our linguistic baggage, to the cultural heritage that we have acquired, as well as the brute mass of relationships between signs and significations. Speaking language (), or primary expression, such as it is, is language in the production of a sense, language at the advent of a thought, at the moment where it makes itself an advent of sense.", "It is speaking language, that is to say, primary expression, that interests Merleau-Ponty and which keeps his attention through his treatment of the nature of production and the reception of expressions, a subject which also overlaps with an analysis of action, of intentionality, of perception, as well as the links between freedom and external conditions. The notion of style occupies an important place in \"Indirect Language and the Voices of Silence\".", "The notion of style occupies an important place in \"Indirect Language and the Voices of Silence\". In spite of certain similarities with André Malraux, Merleau-Ponty distinguishes himself from Malraux in respect to three conceptions of style, the last of which is employed in Malraux's The Voices of Silence. Merleau-Ponty remarks that in this work \"style\" is sometimes used by Malraux in a highly subjective sense, understood as a projection of the artist's individuality.", "This is particularly the case when one attends to the phenomena of the body (which is at once body-subject and body-object), subjective time (the consciousness of time is neither an act of consciousness nor an object of thought) and the other (the first considerations of the other in Husserl led to solipsism). The distinction between \"acts of thought\" (noesis) and \"intentional objects of thought\" (noema) does not seem, therefore, to constitute an irreducible ground.", "The world and the sense of self are emergent phenomena in an ongoing \"becoming\". The essential partiality of our view of things, their being given only in a certain perspective and at a certain moment in time does not diminish their reality, but on the contrary establishes it, as there is no other way for things to be copresent with us and with other things than through such \"Abschattungen\" (sketches, faint outlines, adumbrations).", "Following this theme of expressivity, he goes on to examine how an incarnate subject is in a position to undertake actions that transcend the organic level of the body, such as in intellectual operations and the products of one's cultural life. He carefully considers language, then, as the core of culture, by examining in particular the connections between the unfolding of thought and sense—enriching his perspective not only by an analysis of the acquisition of language and the expressivity of the body, but also by taking into account pathologies of language, painting, cinema, literature, poetry and song.", "The distinction between \"acts of thought\" (noesis) and \"intentional objects of thought\" (noema) does not seem, therefore, to constitute an irreducible ground. It appears rather at a higher level of analysis. Thus, Merleau-Ponty does not postulate that \"all consciousness is consciousness of something\", which supposes at the outset a noetic-noematic ground. Instead, he develops the thesis according to which \"all consciousness is perceptual consciousness\"." ]

[ "Spoken language (), or secondary expression, returns to our linguistic baggage, to the cultural heritage that we have acquired, as well as the brute mass of relationships between signs and significations. Speaking language (), or primary expression, such as it is, is language in the production of a sense, language at the advent of a thought, at the moment where it makes itself an advent of sense.", "Speaking language (), or primary expression, such as it is, is language in the production of a sense, language at the advent of a thought, at the moment where it makes itself an advent of sense. It is speaking language, that is to say, primary expression, that interests Merleau-Ponty and which keeps his attention through his treatment of the nature of production and the reception of expressions, a subject which also overlaps with an analysis of action, of intentionality, of perception, as well as the links between freedom and external conditions.", "Because the object is inextricably within the world of meaningful relations, each object reflects the other (much in the style of Leibniz's monads). Through involvement in the world – being-in-the-world – the perceiver tacitly experiences all the perspectives upon that object coming from all the surrounding things of its environment, as well as the potential perspectives that that object has upon the beings around it. Each object is a \"mirror of all others\".", "Following this theme of expressivity, he goes on to examine how an incarnate subject is in a position to undertake actions that transcend the organic level of the body, such as in intellectual operations and the products of one's cultural life. He carefully considers language, then, as the core of culture, by examining in particular the connections between the unfolding of thought and sense—enriching his perspective not only by an analysis of the acquisition of language and the expressivity of the body, but also by taking into account pathologies of language, painting, cinema, literature, poetry and song.", "It is speaking language, that is to say, primary expression, that interests Merleau-Ponty and which keeps his attention through his treatment of the nature of production and the reception of expressions, a subject which also overlaps with an analysis of action, of intentionality, of perception, as well as the links between freedom and external conditions. The notion of style occupies an important place in \"Indirect Language and the Voices of Silence\".", "Merleau-Ponty's ecophenemonology with its emphasis on holistic dialog within the larger-than-human world also has implications for the ontogenesis and phylogenesis of language; indeed he states that \"language is the very voice of the trees, the waves and the forest\". Merleau-Ponty himself refers to \"that primordial being which is not yet the subject-being nor the object-being and which in every respect baffles reflection.", "The thing transcends our view, but is manifest precisely by presenting itself to a range of possible views. The object of perception is immanently tied to its background—to the nexus of meaningful relations among objects within the world. Because the object is inextricably within the world of meaningful relations, each object reflects the other (much in the style of Leibniz's monads).", "Language The highlighting of the fact that corporeity intrinsically has a dimension of expressivity which proves to be fundamental to the constitution of the ego is one of the conclusions of The Structure of Behavior that is constantly reiterated in Merleau-Ponty's later works. Following this theme of expressivity, he goes on to examine how an incarnate subject is in a position to undertake actions that transcend the organic level of the body, such as in intellectual operations and the products of one's cultural life.", "Yet this is not nature or the biosphere conceived as a complex set of objects and objective processes, but rather \"the biosphere as it is experienced and lived from within by the intelligent body — by the attentive human animal who is entirely a part of the world that he or she experiences. Merleau-Ponty's ecophenemonology with its emphasis on holistic dialog within the larger-than-human world also has implications for the ontogenesis and phylogenesis of language; indeed he states that \"language is the very voice of the trees, the waves and the forest\"." ]

[ "As the course outlines of his Sorbonne lectures indicate, during this period he continues a dialogue between phenomenology and the diverse work carried out in psychology, all in order to return to the study of the acquisition of language in children, as well as to broadly take advantage of the contribution of Ferdinand de Saussure to linguistics, and to work on the notion of structure through a discussion of work in psychology, linguistics and social anthropology. Art Merleau-Ponty distinguishes between primary and secondary modes of expression.", "Popen, Shari, 1995, \"Merleau-Ponty Confronts Postmodernism: A Reply to O’Loughlin.\" Merleau-Ponty: Reckoning with the Possibility of an 'Other.'", "Art Merleau-Ponty distinguishes between primary and secondary modes of expression. This distinction appears in Phenomenology of Perception (p. 207, 2nd note [Fr. ed.]) and is sometimes repeated in terms of spoken and speaking language () (The Prose of the World, p. 10). Spoken language (), or secondary expression, returns to our linguistic baggage, to the cultural heritage that we have acquired, as well as the brute mass of relationships between signs and significations.", "Cambridge: MIT Press. Cambridge: MIT Press. External links Maurice Merleau-Ponty at 18 from the French Government website English Translations of Merleau-Ponty's Work Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Maurice Merleau-Ponty by Jack Reynolds Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Maurice Merleau-Ponty by Ted Toadvine The Merleau-Ponty Circle — Association of scholars interested in the works of Merleau-Ponty Maurice Merleau-Ponty page at Mythos & Logos Chiasmi International — Studies Concerning the Thought of Maurice Merleau-Ponty in English, French and Italian O’Loughlin, Marjorie, 1995, \"Intelligent Bodies and Ecological Subjectivities: Merleau-Ponty’s Corrective to Postmodernism’s “Subjects” of Education.\"", "External links Maurice Merleau-Ponty at 18 from the French Government website English Translations of Merleau-Ponty's Work Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Maurice Merleau-Ponty by Jack Reynolds Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Maurice Merleau-Ponty by Ted Toadvine The Merleau-Ponty Circle — Association of scholars interested in the works of Merleau-Ponty Maurice Merleau-Ponty page at Mythos & Logos Chiasmi International — Studies Concerning the Thought of Maurice Merleau-Ponty in English, French and Italian O’Loughlin, Marjorie, 1995, \"Intelligent Bodies and Ecological Subjectivities: Merleau-Ponty’s Corrective to Postmodernism’s “Subjects” of Education.\" Popen, Shari, 1995, \"Merleau-Ponty Confronts Postmodernism: A Reply to O’Loughlin.\"", "Guilherme, Alexandre and Morgan, W. John, 'Maurice Merleau-Ponty (1908-1961)-dialogue as being present to the other'. Chapter 6 in Philosophy, Dialogue, and Education: Nine modern European philosophers, Routledge, London and New York, pp. 89–108, . Johnson, G., Smith, M. B. (eds.) (1993) The Merleau-Ponty Aesthetics Reader: Philosophy and Painting, Chicago: Northwestern UP 1993. Landes, D. (2013) Merleau-Ponty and the Paradoxes of Expression, New York-London: Bloomsbury.", "Merleau-Ponty: Reckoning with the Possibility of an 'Other.' The Journal of French Philosophy — the online home of the Bulletin de la Société Américaine de Philosophie de Langue Française Online Merleau-Ponty Bibliography at PhilPapers.org 1908 births 1961 deaths 20th-century French non-fiction writers 20th-century French philosophers Action theorists Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery Collège de France faculty Consciousness researchers and theorists Continental philosophers Cultural critics École Normale Supérieure alumni Ecophenomenologists Enactive cognition Environmental philosophers Epistemologists Existentialists French communists French socialists French humanists French male non-fiction writers French male writers Lycée Carnot teachers Lycée Louis-le-Grand alumni Marxist theorists Moral philosophers Ontologists People from Rochefort, Charente-Maritime Phenomenologists Philosophers of art Philosophers of culture Philosophers of education Philosophers of ethics and morality Philosophers of language Philosophers of mind Philosophers of psychology Philosophers of science Philosophy writers Political philosophers Social critics Social philosophers University of Lyon faculty University of Paris faculty French magazine founders", "Bibliography The following table gives a selection of Merleau-Ponty's works in French and English translation. See also Gestalt psychology Process philosophy Embodied cognition Enactivism Difference (philosophy) Virtuality (philosophy) Field (physics) Hylomorphism Autopoiesis Emergence Umwelt Habit Body schema Affordance Perspectivism Reflexivity Invagination (philosophy) Incarnation Notes References Abram, D. (1988). \"Merleau-Ponty and the Voice of the Earth\" Environmental Ethics 10, no. 2 (Summer 1988): 101–20. Alloa, E. (2017) Resistance of the Sensible World.", "In fact, this text avoids the definitive endorsement of a view on the Soviet Union, but instead engages with the Marxist theory of history as a critique of liberalism, in order to reveal an unresolved antinomy in modern politics, between humanism and terror: if human values can only be achieved through violent force, and if liberal ideas hide illiberal realities, how is just political action to be decided? Merleau-Ponty maintained an engaged though critical relationship to the Marxist left until the end of his life, particularly during his time as the political editor of the journal Les Temps Modernes." ]

[ "According to Merleau-Ponty, it is important to consider the heart of this problematic, by recognizing that style is first of all a demand owed to the primacy of perception, which also implies taking into consideration the dimensions of historicity and intersubjectivity. (However, Merleau-Ponty's reading of Malraux has been questioned in a recent major study of Malraux's theory of art which argues that Merleau-Ponty seriously misunderstood Malraux.) For Merleau-Ponty, style is born of the interaction between two or more fields of being.", "Guilherme, Alexandre and Morgan, W. John, 'Maurice Merleau-Ponty (1908-1961)-dialogue as being present to the other'. Chapter 6 in Philosophy, Dialogue, and Education: Nine modern European philosophers, Routledge, London and New York, pp. 89–108, . Johnson, G., Smith, M. B. (eds.) (1993) The Merleau-Ponty Aesthetics Reader: Philosophy and Painting, Chicago: Northwestern UP 1993. Landes, D. (2013) Merleau-Ponty and the Paradoxes of Expression, New York-London: Bloomsbury.", "Merleau-Ponty remarks that in this work \"style\" is sometimes used by Malraux in a highly subjective sense, understood as a projection of the artist's individuality. Sometimes it is used, on the contrary, in a very metaphysical sense (in Merleau-Ponty's opinion, a mystical sense), in which style is connected with a conception of an \"über-artist\" expressing \"the Spirit of Painting\". Finally, it sometimes is reduced to simply designating a categorization of an artistic school or movement.", "Speaking language (), or primary expression, such as it is, is language in the production of a sense, language at the advent of a thought, at the moment where it makes itself an advent of sense. It is speaking language, that is to say, primary expression, that interests Merleau-Ponty and which keeps his attention through his treatment of the nature of production and the reception of expressions, a subject which also overlaps with an analysis of action, of intentionality, of perception, as well as the links between freedom and external conditions.", "As the course outlines of his Sorbonne lectures indicate, during this period he continues a dialogue between phenomenology and the diverse work carried out in psychology, all in order to return to the study of the acquisition of language in children, as well as to broadly take advantage of the contribution of Ferdinand de Saussure to linguistics, and to work on the notion of structure through a discussion of work in psychology, linguistics and social anthropology. Art Merleau-Ponty distinguishes between primary and secondary modes of expression.", "For Merleau-Ponty, it is these uses of the notion of style that lead Malraux to postulate a cleavage between the objectivity of Italian Renaissance painting and the subjectivity of painting in his own time, a conclusion that Merleau-Ponty disputes. According to Merleau-Ponty, it is important to consider the heart of this problematic, by recognizing that style is first of all a demand owed to the primacy of perception, which also implies taking into consideration the dimensions of historicity and intersubjectivity.", "Finally, it sometimes is reduced to simply designating a categorization of an artistic school or movement. (However, this account of Malraux's notion of style—a key element in his thinking—is open to serious question.) For Merleau-Ponty, it is these uses of the notion of style that lead Malraux to postulate a cleavage between the objectivity of Italian Renaissance painting and the subjectivity of painting in his own time, a conclusion that Merleau-Ponty disputes.", "Maurice Jean Jacques Merleau-Ponty (; 14 March 1908 – 3 May 1961) was a French phenomenological philosopher, strongly influenced by Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger. The constitution of meaning in human experience was his main interest and he wrote on perception, art, politics, religion, biology, psychology, psychoanalysis, language, nature, and history. He was the lead editor of Les Temps modernes, the leftist magazine he established with Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir in 1945." ]

[ "External links Maurice Merleau-Ponty at 18 from the French Government website English Translations of Merleau-Ponty's Work Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Maurice Merleau-Ponty by Jack Reynolds Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Maurice Merleau-Ponty by Ted Toadvine The Merleau-Ponty Circle — Association of scholars interested in the works of Merleau-Ponty Maurice Merleau-Ponty page at Mythos & Logos Chiasmi International — Studies Concerning the Thought of Maurice Merleau-Ponty in English, French and Italian O’Loughlin, Marjorie, 1995, \"Intelligent Bodies and Ecological Subjectivities: Merleau-Ponty’s Corrective to Postmodernism’s “Subjects” of Education.\" Popen, Shari, 1995, \"Merleau-Ponty Confronts Postmodernism: A Reply to O’Loughlin.\"", "Guilherme, Alexandre and Morgan, W. John, 'Maurice Merleau-Ponty (1908-1961)-dialogue as being present to the other'. Chapter 6 in Philosophy, Dialogue, and Education: Nine modern European philosophers, Routledge, London and New York, pp. 89–108, . Johnson, G., Smith, M. B. (eds.) (1993) The Merleau-Ponty Aesthetics Reader: Philosophy and Painting, Chicago: Northwestern UP 1993. Landes, D. (2013) Merleau-Ponty and the Paradoxes of Expression, New York-London: Bloomsbury.", "Merleau-Ponty maintained an engaged though critical relationship to the Marxist left until the end of his life, particularly during his time as the political editor of the journal Les Temps Modernes. Life Maurice Merleau-Ponty was born in 1908 in Rochefort-sur-Mer, Charente-Inférieure (now Charente-Maritime), France. His father died in 1913 when Merleau-Ponty was five years old.", "Maurice Jean Jacques Merleau-Ponty (; 14 March 1908 – 3 May 1961) was a French phenomenological philosopher, strongly influenced by Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger. The constitution of meaning in human experience was his main interest and he wrote on perception, art, politics, religion, biology, psychology, psychoanalysis, language, nature, and history. He was the lead editor of Les Temps modernes, the leftist magazine he established with Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir in 1945.", "Cambridge: MIT Press. Cambridge: MIT Press. External links Maurice Merleau-Ponty at 18 from the French Government website English Translations of Merleau-Ponty's Work Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Maurice Merleau-Ponty by Jack Reynolds Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Maurice Merleau-Ponty by Ted Toadvine The Merleau-Ponty Circle — Association of scholars interested in the works of Merleau-Ponty Maurice Merleau-Ponty page at Mythos & Logos Chiasmi International — Studies Concerning the Thought of Maurice Merleau-Ponty in English, French and Italian O’Loughlin, Marjorie, 1995, \"Intelligent Bodies and Ecological Subjectivities: Merleau-Ponty’s Corrective to Postmodernism’s “Subjects” of Education.\"", "Merleau-Ponty remarks that in this work \"style\" is sometimes used by Malraux in a highly subjective sense, understood as a projection of the artist's individuality. Sometimes it is used, on the contrary, in a very metaphysical sense (in Merleau-Ponty's opinion, a mystical sense), in which style is connected with a conception of an \"über-artist\" expressing \"the Spirit of Painting\". Finally, it sometimes is reduced to simply designating a categorization of an artistic school or movement.", "He was the lead editor of Les Temps modernes, the leftist magazine he established with Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir in 1945. At the core of Merleau-Ponty's philosophy is a sustained argument for the foundational role perception plays in our experience of the world. Merleau-Ponty understands perception to be an ongoing dialogue between one's lived body and the world which it perceives, in which perceivers passively and actively strive to express the perceived world in concert with others.", "According to Merleau-Ponty, it is important to consider the heart of this problematic, by recognizing that style is first of all a demand owed to the primacy of perception, which also implies taking into consideration the dimensions of historicity and intersubjectivity. (However, Merleau-Ponty's reading of Malraux has been questioned in a recent major study of Malraux's theory of art which argues that Merleau-Ponty seriously misunderstood Malraux.) For Merleau-Ponty, style is born of the interaction between two or more fields of being.", "He participated in an armed demonstration against the Nazis during the Liberation of Paris. After teaching at the University of Lyon from 1945 to 1948, Merleau-Ponty lectured on child psychology and education at the Sorbonne from 1949 to 1952. He was awarded the Chair of Philosophy at the Collège de France from 1952 until his death in 1961, making him the youngest person to have been elected to a chair." ]

[ "Bobet's father was also called Louis and the son was called Louison - little Louis - to avoid confusion The ending -on is a diminutive in French but outside Brittany Louison refers more usually to a girl. He was known as Louis in his early years as a rider, even as a professional, until the diminutive Louison gained in popularity. His sister played table tennis, his brother Jean football, although he also became a professional cyclist. Louison played both table tennis and football and became Brittany champion at table tennis.", "While this showed character, nobody was prepared to make allowances for it. 'He is just not a stage rider,' they said. 'He'll never win the Tour. No matter how brilliant you may be, if you're not consistent you haven't got a chance.' The sensitive Bobet was stung by this criticism. He had given his all for the Tour but everyone had turned against him. Even Jean Robic, who was not really in Bobet's class, was now more popular and it really hurt.", "Louison was always exquisitely courteous but his principles were as hard as the granite blocks of his native Brittany coast. Goddet had to get Sofil to produce another jersey overnight, its logo still visible but artificial fabric absent. Bobet's concern with hygiene and clothing was accentuated by frequent problems with saddle sores. Raymond Le Bert Bobet was one of the first riders to employ a personal soigneur, taking his lead from Coppi. He took on Raymond Le Bert, a physiotherapist from St-Brieuc, as well as a secretary and a driver.", "Louis \"Louison\" Bobet (; 12 March 1925 - 13 March 1983) was a French professional road racing cyclist. He was the first great French rider of the post-war period and the first rider to win the Tour de France in three successive years, from 1953 to 1955.", "He came seventh. He came seventh. Personality The most striking feature of Bobet the man rather than rider was his ambition to behave like a Hollywood matinée idol, a sort of David Niven character in a dinner suit tuxedo. It brought him much ribbing from other French riders. Géminiani says Bobet's diffident and elegant manner made him less popular even in his own Brittany than the more rustic, forthright manners of other Breton people such as Jean Robic.", "Origins Louis Bobet was born one of three children above his father's baker's shop in the rue de Montfort, Saint-Méen-le-Grand, near Rennes. His father gave him a bicycle when he was two and after six months he could ride it 6 km. Bobet's father was also called Louis and the son was called Louison - little Louis - to avoid confusion The ending -on is a diminutive in French but outside Brittany Louison refers more usually to a girl.", "Louison played both table tennis and football and became Brittany champion at table tennis. It was his uncle, Raymond, who was president of a cycling club in Paris who persuaded him to concentrate on cycling. Bobet's first race was a 30 km event when he was 13. He came second in a sprint finish. He raced in his local area and won four events for unlicensed riders in 1941. He qualified for the final of the unofficial youth championship, the Premier Pas Dunlop in 1943 at Montluçon and came sixth.", "Around it were Anquetil, Merckx and Bobet, 13 victories in the Tour between them. The conversation at the table was particularly lively and Louison Bobet was being challenged for saying that he had never taken the slightest drug or stimulant. He was obliged to admit that he had drunk the small bottles prepared for him by his soigneur at the time without knowing exactly what they contained. Which produced laughter from Jacques Anquetil and Eddy Merckx.", "The two argued frequently but remained friends. The two argued frequently but remained friends. Géminiani, following the French habit of creating nicknames by doubling a syllable of a name referred to Bobet as Zonzon, a name that Bobet hated but tolerated. Géminiani had the confidence that Bobet lacked. Bobet and Géminiani were second and third early in the race. Both hoped to profit from the absence of Fausto Coppi, who was injured, but found themselves instead up against an unbeatable Ferdinand Kübler." ]

[ "Around it were Anquetil, Merckx and Bobet, 13 victories in the Tour between them. The conversation at the table was particularly lively and Louison Bobet was being challenged for saying that he had never taken the slightest drug or stimulant. He was obliged to admit that he had drunk the small bottles prepared for him by his soigneur at the time without knowing exactly what they contained. Which produced laughter from Jacques Anquetil and Eddy Merckx.", "Bobet's father was also called Louis and the son was called Louison - little Louis - to avoid confusion The ending -on is a diminutive in French but outside Brittany Louison refers more usually to a girl. He was known as Louis in his early years as a rider, even as a professional, until the diminutive Louison gained in popularity. His sister played table tennis, his brother Jean football, although he also became a professional cyclist. Louison played both table tennis and football and became Brittany champion at table tennis.", "Origins Louis Bobet was born one of three children above his father's baker's shop in the rue de Montfort, Saint-Méen-le-Grand, near Rennes. His father gave him a bicycle when he was two and after six months he could ride it 6 km. Bobet's father was also called Louis and the son was called Louison - little Louis - to avoid confusion The ending -on is a diminutive in French but outside Brittany Louison refers more usually to a girl.", "Louis \"Louison\" Bobet (; 12 March 1925 - 13 March 1983) was a French professional road racing cyclist. He was the first great French rider of the post-war period and the first rider to win the Tour de France in three successive years, from 1953 to 1955.", "He came seventh. He came seventh. Personality The most striking feature of Bobet the man rather than rider was his ambition to behave like a Hollywood matinée idol, a sort of David Niven character in a dinner suit tuxedo. It brought him much ribbing from other French riders. Géminiani says Bobet's diffident and elegant manner made him less popular even in his own Brittany than the more rustic, forthright manners of other Breton people such as Jean Robic.", "While this showed character, nobody was prepared to make allowances for it. 'He is just not a stage rider,' they said. 'He'll never win the Tour. No matter how brilliant you may be, if you're not consistent you haven't got a chance.' The sensitive Bobet was stung by this criticism. He had given his all for the Tour but everyone had turned against him. Even Jean Robic, who was not really in Bobet's class, was now more popular and it really hurt.", "Louison was always exquisitely courteous but his principles were as hard as the granite blocks of his native Brittany coast. Goddet had to get Sofil to produce another jersey overnight, its logo still visible but artificial fabric absent. Bobet's concern with hygiene and clothing was accentuated by frequent problems with saddle sores. Raymond Le Bert Bobet was one of the first riders to employ a personal soigneur, taking his lead from Coppi. He took on Raymond Le Bert, a physiotherapist from St-Brieuc, as well as a secretary and a driver.", "Géminiani says Bobet's diffident and elegant manner made him less popular even in his own Brittany than the more rustic, forthright manners of other Breton people such as Jean Robic. The British professional Brian Robinson called Bobet \"a private man and a little moody\" and said he would sulk if things went wrong. The French journalist René de Latour said of Bobet in Sporting Cyclist that \"he didn't look good on a bike\" and that he had \"the legs of a football [soccer] player\".", "One account said: He has 400,000 kilometres in his legs. He has conquered glory and fortune but he is badly ill. Despite the formal advice of his doctor, he has decided to ride the 1958 Tour de France. He will suffer. He knows that. In the heart of the gigantic rocks of the Cassé Déserte, Bob is arced on his bicycle, his kidneys crushed by the effort and his head, like a heavy, painful balance, oscillates above his handlebars. The sun beats down on him.", "Louison played both table tennis and football and became Brittany champion at table tennis. It was his uncle, Raymond, who was president of a cycling club in Paris who persuaded him to concentrate on cycling. Bobet's first race was a 30 km event when he was 13. He came second in a sprint finish. He raced in his local area and won four events for unlicensed riders in 1941. He qualified for the final of the unofficial youth championship, the Premier Pas Dunlop in 1943 at Montluçon and came sixth." ]

[ "Bobet's father was also called Louis and the son was called Louison - little Louis - to avoid confusion The ending -on is a diminutive in French but outside Brittany Louison refers more usually to a girl. He was known as Louis in his early years as a rider, even as a professional, until the diminutive Louison gained in popularity. His sister played table tennis, his brother Jean football, although he also became a professional cyclist. Louison played both table tennis and football and became Brittany champion at table tennis.", "Louison played both table tennis and football and became Brittany champion at table tennis. It was his uncle, Raymond, who was president of a cycling club in Paris who persuaded him to concentrate on cycling. Bobet's first race was a 30 km event when he was 13. He came second in a sprint finish. He raced in his local area and won four events for unlicensed riders in 1941. He qualified for the final of the unofficial youth championship, the Premier Pas Dunlop in 1943 at Montluçon and came sixth.", "It brought him the nickname \"cry-baby\" in the bunch and René Vietto referred to him as La Bobette, a mock feminisation of his name, for his tears and complaining. The historian Dick Yates wrote: He brought down the scorn of the press and everyone quickly wrote off this 'cry-baby'. René Vietto was in the yellow jersey as leader of the general classification and he looked like he was going to win - he was a real man.", "\"He really thought that, after him, there'd be no more cycling in France\", he said. Bobet occasionally talked of himself in the third person. Bobet was driven by personal hygiene and refused to accept his first yellow jersey because it had not been made with the pure wool he believed the only healthy material for a sweating and dusty rider. Synthetic thread or blends were added in 1947 following the arrival of Sofil as a sponsor. Sofil made artificial yarn.", "In 1950 he won the national championship at Montlhéry south of Paris the week before the Tour and rode in the national team with Géminiani, the rider who had beaten him as a boy in the Premier Pas Dunlop. He and Bobet developed a rocky friendship, Géminiani's rough, instinctive character a contrast to the more thoughtful, quieter Bobet. The two argued frequently but remained friends.", "He qualified for the final of the unofficial youth championship, the Premier Pas Dunlop in 1943 at Montluçon and came sixth. The winner was Raphaël Géminiani, who would become a professional team-mate and rival. Bobet is said to have carried messages for the Resistance during the second world war. After D-Day he joined the army and served in eastern France. He was demobilised in December 1945. Racing career Bobet applied for racing licence on leaving the army and by error was sent one for an independent, or semi-professional.", "René Vietto was in the yellow jersey as leader of the general classification and he looked like he was going to win - he was a real man. As France forgot about him, Bobet went home to lick his wounds and listen to words of advice from his father. Tour de France 1948 The former rider, Maurice Archambaud, took over management of the team from Léo Véron and took a chance on Bobet.", "Louis \"Louison\" Bobet (; 12 March 1925 - 13 March 1983) was a French professional road racing cyclist. He was the first great French rider of the post-war period and the first rider to win the Tour de France in three successive years, from 1953 to 1955.", "Bobet left the field to catch two riders who had broken clear. He dropped one and outsprinted the other to become national champion. He turned fully professional for Stella, a bicycle factory in Nantes. Tour de France 1947 Stella was a small team that rode mainly in Brittany. In May 1947, however, two from the team rode the Boucles de la Seine race in Paris. He won alone by six minutes." ]

[ "\"He really thought that, after him, there'd be no more cycling in France\", he said. Bobet occasionally talked of himself in the third person. Bobet was driven by personal hygiene and refused to accept his first yellow jersey because it had not been made with the pure wool he believed the only healthy material for a sweating and dusty rider. Synthetic thread or blends were added in 1947 following the arrival of Sofil as a sponsor. Sofil made artificial yarn.", "Sofil made artificial yarn. Sofil made artificial yarn. The race organiser, Jacques Goddet wrote: It produced a real drama. Our contract with Sofil was crumbling away. If the news had got out, the commercial effect would have been disastrous for the manufacturer. I remember debating it with him a good part of the night. Louison was always exquisitely courteous but his principles were as hard as the granite blocks of his native Brittany coast.", "It brought him the nickname \"cry-baby\" in the bunch and René Vietto referred to him as La Bobette, a mock feminisation of his name, for his tears and complaining. The historian Dick Yates wrote: He brought down the scorn of the press and everyone quickly wrote off this 'cry-baby'. René Vietto was in the yellow jersey as leader of the general classification and he looked like he was going to win - he was a real man.", "While this showed character, nobody was prepared to make allowances for it. 'He is just not a stage rider,' they said. 'He'll never win the Tour. No matter how brilliant you may be, if you're not consistent you haven't got a chance.' The sensitive Bobet was stung by this criticism. He had given his all for the Tour but everyone had turned against him. Even Jean Robic, who was not really in Bobet's class, was now more popular and it really hurt.", "Which produced laughter from Jacques Anquetil and Eddy Merckx. Which produced laughter from Jacques Anquetil and Eddy Merckx. Bobet and Britain Bobet presented prizes at the annual presentation of the British Best All-Rounder time-trial competition at the Royal Albert Hall, London, in 1954. He gave a yellow jersey to a veteran competitor, Vic Gibbons. Bobet flew from Paris to London in a de Havilland Dove chartered by a London timber-merchant and cycling enthusiast, Vic Jenner. Jock Wadley, the editor of Sporting Cyclist was with Jenner.", "Géminiani says Bobet's diffident and elegant manner made him less popular even in his own Brittany than the more rustic, forthright manners of other Breton people such as Jean Robic. The British professional Brian Robinson called Bobet \"a private man and a little moody\" and said he would sulk if things went wrong. The French journalist René de Latour said of Bobet in Sporting Cyclist that \"he didn't look good on a bike\" and that he had \"the legs of a football [soccer] player\".", "Both hoped to profit from the absence of Fausto Coppi, who was injured, but found themselves instead up against an unbeatable Ferdinand Kübler. Bobet finished third, winning the mountain competition. Tour de France 1953 Bobet rode the 1951 Tour in the blue-white-red of national champion again but cracked in the mountains. Jean Bidot, the manager, sent riders to help him but in the end abandoned him to concentrate on Géminiani, the best placed. Bobet came 20th, although with a stage win.", "The race started fast and didn't ease up. The race started fast and didn't ease up. Bobet took the lead after four days, then lost it on day eight. The jersey changed hands until Bobet again dominated on the Izoard. Winning the time-trial cemented his lead and he got to Paris 15 minutes before Kübler A few weeks later he became world champion in Germany.", "Jock Wadley, the editor of Sporting Cyclist was with Jenner. He remember that the two Britons arrived at Le Bourget airport without having brought passports - but that immigration staff gave them no attention because they were too busy trying to get an autograph from Bobet. Retirement and death Bobet's career effectively ended when the car carrying him and his brother Jean crashed outside Paris in the autumn of 1960." ]

[ "He came seventh. He came seventh. Personality The most striking feature of Bobet the man rather than rider was his ambition to behave like a Hollywood matinée idol, a sort of David Niven character in a dinner suit tuxedo. It brought him much ribbing from other French riders. Géminiani says Bobet's diffident and elegant manner made him less popular even in his own Brittany than the more rustic, forthright manners of other Breton people such as Jean Robic.", "While this showed character, nobody was prepared to make allowances for it. 'He is just not a stage rider,' they said. 'He'll never win the Tour. No matter how brilliant you may be, if you're not consistent you haven't got a chance.' The sensitive Bobet was stung by this criticism. He had given his all for the Tour but everyone had turned against him. Even Jean Robic, who was not really in Bobet's class, was now more popular and it really hurt.", "Géminiani says Bobet's diffident and elegant manner made him less popular even in his own Brittany than the more rustic, forthright manners of other Breton people such as Jean Robic. The British professional Brian Robinson called Bobet \"a private man and a little moody\" and said he would sulk if things went wrong. The French journalist René de Latour said of Bobet in Sporting Cyclist that \"he didn't look good on a bike\" and that he had \"the legs of a football [soccer] player\".", "One account said: He has 400,000 kilometres in his legs. He has conquered glory and fortune but he is badly ill. Despite the formal advice of his doctor, he has decided to ride the 1958 Tour de France. He will suffer. He knows that. In the heart of the gigantic rocks of the Cassé Déserte, Bob is arced on his bicycle, his kidneys crushed by the effort and his head, like a heavy, painful balance, oscillates above his handlebars. The sun beats down on him.", "Jock Wadley, the editor of Sporting Cyclist was with Jenner. He remember that the two Britons arrived at Le Bourget airport without having brought passports - but that immigration staff gave them no attention because they were too busy trying to get an autograph from Bobet. Retirement and death Bobet's career effectively ended when the car carrying him and his brother Jean crashed outside Paris in the autumn of 1960.", "The French journalist René de Latour said of Bobet in Sporting Cyclist that \"he didn't look good on a bike\" and that he had \"the legs of a football [soccer] player\". Bobet spoke out against French involvement in a war against communists in Indo-China. He said he wasn't a Marxist but a pacifist. Géminiani said Bobet lacked humility. \"He really thought that, after him, there'd be no more cycling in France\", he said.", "Around it were Anquetil, Merckx and Bobet, 13 victories in the Tour between them. The conversation at the table was particularly lively and Louison Bobet was being challenged for saying that he had never taken the slightest drug or stimulant. He was obliged to admit that he had drunk the small bottles prepared for him by his soigneur at the time without knowing exactly what they contained. Which produced laughter from Jacques Anquetil and Eddy Merckx.", "Which produced laughter from Jacques Anquetil and Eddy Merckx. Which produced laughter from Jacques Anquetil and Eddy Merckx. Bobet and Britain Bobet presented prizes at the annual presentation of the British Best All-Rounder time-trial competition at the Royal Albert Hall, London, in 1954. He gave a yellow jersey to a veteran competitor, Vic Gibbons. Bobet flew from Paris to London in a de Havilland Dove chartered by a London timber-merchant and cycling enthusiast, Vic Jenner. Jock Wadley, the editor of Sporting Cyclist was with Jenner.", "The race started fast and didn't ease up. The race started fast and didn't ease up. Bobet took the lead after four days, then lost it on day eight. The jersey changed hands until Bobet again dominated on the Izoard. Winning the time-trial cemented his lead and he got to Paris 15 minutes before Kübler A few weeks later he became world champion in Germany.", "Bobet's father was also called Louis and the son was called Louison - little Louis - to avoid confusion The ending -on is a diminutive in French but outside Brittany Louison refers more usually to a girl. He was known as Louis in his early years as a rider, even as a professional, until the diminutive Louison gained in popularity. His sister played table tennis, his brother Jean football, although he also became a professional cyclist. Louison played both table tennis and football and became Brittany champion at table tennis." ]

[ "Discography Pixies Come on Pilgrim (EP, 1987) Surfer Rosa (1988) Doolittle (1989) Bossanova (1990) Trompe le Monde (1991) The Breeders Pod (1990) Safari (EP, 1992) Last Splash (1993) Live in Stockholm 1994 (Live album, 1994) Head to Toe (EP, 1994) Title TK (2002) Mountain Battles (2008) Fate to Fatal (EP, 2009) All Nerve (2018) The Amps Pacer (1995) Solo 7\" single series \"Walking with a Killer\" b/w \"Dirty Hessians\" (2012) \"Hot Shot\" b/w \"Likkle More\" (2013) \"Are You Mine?\" b/w \"Wish I Was\" (2013) \"The Root\" b/w \"Range On Castle\" (2014) \"Biker Gone\" b/w \"Beautiful Moon Clear\" (2014) Equipment Bass guitars Kim Deal generally plays four-string solid-body bass guitars and always uses a pick, particularly the \"green Dunlops with the little turtle on them\", although since the Pixies' reunion she has also been using custom green Dunlops with \"KIM\" written on them.", "In 2013, Deal announced she was leaving Pixies to concentrate on making new material with the Breeders, after the band's most famous line-up (Wiggs and Jim Macpherson had rejoined the band for the first time since 1995) had reunited for a new series of tours celebrating the 20th anniversary of the band's hit album Last Splash. In 2018, the Breeders released their fifth album All Nerve, the first album to reunite the Deals, Wiggs, and Macpherson since the release of 1993's Last Splash.", "In 2003, Deal moved back to her hometown of Dayton to care for her mother who was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. In early April 2008, the Breeders released their fourth full-length studio album, Mountain Battles. In April 2009, the Breeders released their third EP, Fate to Fatal. On June 14, 2013, it was announced that Deal had left the Pixies. She has since posted new solo music on her website.", "During that time, she would also return to Pixies when the band reunited in 2004. In 2013, Deal announced she was leaving Pixies to concentrate on making new material with the Breeders, after the band's most famous line-up (Wiggs and Jim Macpherson had rejoined the band for the first time since 1995) had reunited for a new series of tours celebrating the 20th anniversary of the band's hit album Last Splash.", "The song \"Bam Thwok\" was also released that year. One notable performance included a live taping for the public television program Austin City Limits in October 2004. The Pixies also played the Coachella Festival in 2004 and headlined Lollapalooza in 2005 at Chicago's Grant Park. The Pixies also toured the UK to critical acclaim including a headline appearance at the Reading and Leeds Festivals. In 2003, Deal moved back to her hometown of Dayton to care for her mother who was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.", "() However, Deal did sing on Trompe le Monde, on songs such as \"Alec Eiffel\", but did not write any material for the album. Last Splash and the Breeders A year after the Pixies' breakup, Deal's identical twin sister Kelley joined the Breeders on lead guitar and the band released its second album, Last Splash, to critical acclaim and considerable commercial success. The record went platinum within a year of its release.", "Following Doolittle and the Pixies' hiatus, she formed the Breeders with Tanya Donelly, Josephine Wiggs, and Britt Walford. Following the band's debut album Pod, her twin sister Kelley Deal joined, replacing Tanya Donelly. Pixies broke up in early 1993, and Deal returned her focus to the Breeders, who released the platinum-selling album Last Splash in 1993, with the single \"Cannonball\". In 1994, the Breeders went into hiatus after Deal's sister Kelley entered drug rehabilitation.", "Deal has contributed her voice to numerous projects, including This Mortal Coil's 1991 version of Chris Bell's \"You and Your Sister\" (a duet with Tanya Donnelly); the 1995 Sonic Youth single \"Little Trouble Girl\"; and The For Carnation's \"Tales (Live from the Crypt)\" in 2000. Pixies reunion and beyond In 2004, Deal returned to a newly reunited Pixies and toured North America with them. The song \"Bam Thwok\" was also released that year.", "In 1994, the Breeders went into hiatus after Deal's sister Kelley entered drug rehabilitation. During the band's hiatus, Deal adopted the stage name Tammy Ampersand and formed the short-lived rock band the Amps, recording a single album, Pacer, in 1995. After her own stint in drug rehabilitation, Deal eventually reformed the Breeders with a new line-up for two more albums, Title TK in 2002 and Mountain Battles in 2008. During that time, she would also return to Pixies when the band reunited in 2004.", "Bossanova and Trompe le Monde Deal returned to the U.S. after finishing recording Pod in Edinburgh, but was then fired from the Pixies. Regardless, she flew out to Los Angeles to meet with the band and the other members changed their mind and the four of them began recording the band's next album, Bossanova (1990). The band's final studio album was Trompe le Monde (1991). The recording sessions were fractious, as the band were hardly ever together during the process." ]

[ "Discography Pixies Come on Pilgrim (EP, 1987) Surfer Rosa (1988) Doolittle (1989) Bossanova (1990) Trompe le Monde (1991) The Breeders Pod (1990) Safari (EP, 1992) Last Splash (1993) Live in Stockholm 1994 (Live album, 1994) Head to Toe (EP, 1994) Title TK (2002) Mountain Battles (2008) Fate to Fatal (EP, 2009) All Nerve (2018) The Amps Pacer (1995) Solo 7\" single series \"Walking with a Killer\" b/w \"Dirty Hessians\" (2012) \"Hot Shot\" b/w \"Likkle More\" (2013) \"Are You Mine?\" b/w \"Wish I Was\" (2013) \"The Root\" b/w \"Range On Castle\" (2014) \"Biker Gone\" b/w \"Beautiful Moon Clear\" (2014) Equipment Bass guitars Kim Deal generally plays four-string solid-body bass guitars and always uses a pick, particularly the \"green Dunlops with the little turtle on them\", although since the Pixies' reunion she has also been using custom green Dunlops with \"KIM\" written on them.", "() However, Deal did sing on Trompe le Monde, on songs such as \"Alec Eiffel\", but did not write any material for the album. Last Splash and the Breeders A year after the Pixies' breakup, Deal's identical twin sister Kelley joined the Breeders on lead guitar and the band released its second album, Last Splash, to critical acclaim and considerable commercial success. The record went platinum within a year of its release.", "Following Doolittle and the Pixies' hiatus, she formed the Breeders with Tanya Donelly, Josephine Wiggs, and Britt Walford. Following the band's debut album Pod, her twin sister Kelley Deal joined, replacing Tanya Donelly. Pixies broke up in early 1993, and Deal returned her focus to the Breeders, who released the platinum-selling album Last Splash in 1993, with the single \"Cannonball\". In 1994, the Breeders went into hiatus after Deal's sister Kelley entered drug rehabilitation.", "She prefers having old strings on a bass. She prefers having old strings on a bass. Aria Pro II Cardinal Series – The Pixies' first bass belonged to Kelley, and is heard on Come on Pilgrim, Surfer Rosa and seen on the Town & Country live video. It later reappeared in the Kelley Deal 6000. 1962 Fender Precision Reissue – Acquired for use on Doolittle on Gil Norton's insistence. It appears in the video for \"Here Comes Your Man\".", "In 2003, Deal moved back to her hometown of Dayton to care for her mother who was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. In early April 2008, the Breeders released their fourth full-length studio album, Mountain Battles. In April 2009, the Breeders released their third EP, Fate to Fatal. On June 14, 2013, it was announced that Deal had left the Pixies. She has since posted new solo music on her website.", "The song \"Bam Thwok\" was also released that year. One notable performance included a live taping for the public television program Austin City Limits in October 2004. The Pixies also played the Coachella Festival in 2004 and headlined Lollapalooza in 2005 at Chicago's Grant Park. The Pixies also toured the UK to critical acclaim including a headline appearance at the Reading and Leeds Festivals. In 2003, Deal moved back to her hometown of Dayton to care for her mother who was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.", "Deal has contributed her voice to numerous projects, including This Mortal Coil's 1991 version of Chris Bell's \"You and Your Sister\" (a duet with Tanya Donnelly); the 1995 Sonic Youth single \"Little Trouble Girl\"; and The For Carnation's \"Tales (Live from the Crypt)\" in 2000. Pixies reunion and beyond In 2004, Deal returned to a newly reunited Pixies and toured North America with them. The song \"Bam Thwok\" was also released that year.", "In 2013, Deal announced she was leaving Pixies to concentrate on making new material with the Breeders, after the band's most famous line-up (Wiggs and Jim Macpherson had rejoined the band for the first time since 1995) had reunited for a new series of tours celebrating the 20th anniversary of the band's hit album Last Splash. In 2018, the Breeders released their fifth album All Nerve, the first album to reunite the Deals, Wiggs, and Macpherson since the release of 1993's Last Splash.", "Bossanova and Trompe le Monde Deal returned to the U.S. after finishing recording Pod in Edinburgh, but was then fired from the Pixies. Regardless, she flew out to Los Angeles to meet with the band and the other members changed their mind and the four of them began recording the band's next album, Bossanova (1990). The band's final studio album was Trompe le Monde (1991). The recording sessions were fractious, as the band were hardly ever together during the process.", "During that time, she would also return to Pixies when the band reunited in 2004. In 2013, Deal announced she was leaving Pixies to concentrate on making new material with the Breeders, after the band's most famous line-up (Wiggs and Jim Macpherson had rejoined the band for the first time since 1995) had reunited for a new series of tours celebrating the 20th anniversary of the band's hit album Last Splash." ]

[ "Discography Pixies Come on Pilgrim (EP, 1987) Surfer Rosa (1988) Doolittle (1989) Bossanova (1990) Trompe le Monde (1991) The Breeders Pod (1990) Safari (EP, 1992) Last Splash (1993) Live in Stockholm 1994 (Live album, 1994) Head to Toe (EP, 1994) Title TK (2002) Mountain Battles (2008) Fate to Fatal (EP, 2009) All Nerve (2018) The Amps Pacer (1995) Solo 7\" single series \"Walking with a Killer\" b/w \"Dirty Hessians\" (2012) \"Hot Shot\" b/w \"Likkle More\" (2013) \"Are You Mine?\" b/w \"Wish I Was\" (2013) \"The Root\" b/w \"Range On Castle\" (2014) \"Biker Gone\" b/w \"Beautiful Moon Clear\" (2014) Equipment Bass guitars Kim Deal generally plays four-string solid-body bass guitars and always uses a pick, particularly the \"green Dunlops with the little turtle on them\", although since the Pixies' reunion she has also been using custom green Dunlops with \"KIM\" written on them.", "During that time, she would also return to Pixies when the band reunited in 2004. In 2013, Deal announced she was leaving Pixies to concentrate on making new material with the Breeders, after the band's most famous line-up (Wiggs and Jim Macpherson had rejoined the band for the first time since 1995) had reunited for a new series of tours celebrating the 20th anniversary of the band's hit album Last Splash.", "b/w \"Wish I Was\" (2013) \"The Root\" b/w \"Range On Castle\" (2014) \"Biker Gone\" b/w \"Beautiful Moon Clear\" (2014) Equipment Bass guitars Kim Deal generally plays four-string solid-body bass guitars and always uses a pick, particularly the \"green Dunlops with the little turtle on them\", although since the Pixies' reunion she has also been using custom green Dunlops with \"KIM\" written on them. She prefers having old strings on a bass.", "The song \"Bam Thwok\" was also released that year. One notable performance included a live taping for the public television program Austin City Limits in October 2004. The Pixies also played the Coachella Festival in 2004 and headlined Lollapalooza in 2005 at Chicago's Grant Park. The Pixies also toured the UK to critical acclaim including a headline appearance at the Reading and Leeds Festivals. In 2003, Deal moved back to her hometown of Dayton to care for her mother who was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.", "() However, Deal did sing on Trompe le Monde, on songs such as \"Alec Eiffel\", but did not write any material for the album. Last Splash and the Breeders A year after the Pixies' breakup, Deal's identical twin sister Kelley joined the Breeders on lead guitar and the band released its second album, Last Splash, to critical acclaim and considerable commercial success. The record went platinum within a year of its release.", "Following Doolittle and the Pixies' hiatus, she formed the Breeders with Tanya Donelly, Josephine Wiggs, and Britt Walford. Following the band's debut album Pod, her twin sister Kelley Deal joined, replacing Tanya Donelly. Pixies broke up in early 1993, and Deal returned her focus to the Breeders, who released the platinum-selling album Last Splash in 1993, with the single \"Cannonball\". In 1994, the Breeders went into hiatus after Deal's sister Kelley entered drug rehabilitation.", "In 2003, Deal moved back to her hometown of Dayton to care for her mother who was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. In early April 2008, the Breeders released their fourth full-length studio album, Mountain Battles. In April 2009, the Breeders released their third EP, Fate to Fatal. On June 14, 2013, it was announced that Deal had left the Pixies. She has since posted new solo music on her website.", "In 1994, the Breeders went into hiatus after Deal's sister Kelley entered drug rehabilitation. During the band's hiatus, Deal adopted the stage name Tammy Ampersand and formed the short-lived rock band the Amps, recording a single album, Pacer, in 1995. After her own stint in drug rehabilitation, Deal eventually reformed the Breeders with a new line-up for two more albums, Title TK in 2002 and Mountain Battles in 2008. During that time, she would also return to Pixies when the band reunited in 2004.", "In 2013, Deal announced she was leaving Pixies to concentrate on making new material with the Breeders, after the band's most famous line-up (Wiggs and Jim Macpherson had rejoined the band for the first time since 1995) had reunited for a new series of tours celebrating the 20th anniversary of the band's hit album Last Splash. In 2018, the Breeders released their fifth album All Nerve, the first album to reunite the Deals, Wiggs, and Macpherson since the release of 1993's Last Splash.", "Kimberley Ann Deal (born June 10, 1961) is an American singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist. She was bassist and co-vocalist in the alternative rock band Pixies, before forming the Breeders in 1989. Deal joined Pixies in January 1986, adopting the stage name Mrs. John Murphy for the albums Come on Pilgrim and Surfer Rosa. Following Doolittle and the Pixies' hiatus, she formed the Breeders with Tanya Donelly, Josephine Wiggs, and Britt Walford." ]

[ "During that time, she would also return to Pixies when the band reunited in 2004. In 2013, Deal announced she was leaving Pixies to concentrate on making new material with the Breeders, after the band's most famous line-up (Wiggs and Jim Macpherson had rejoined the band for the first time since 1995) had reunited for a new series of tours celebrating the 20th anniversary of the band's hit album Last Splash.", "In 2003, Deal moved back to her hometown of Dayton to care for her mother who was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. In early April 2008, the Breeders released their fourth full-length studio album, Mountain Battles. In April 2009, the Breeders released their third EP, Fate to Fatal. On June 14, 2013, it was announced that Deal had left the Pixies. She has since posted new solo music on her website.", "In 1994, the Breeders went into hiatus after Deal's sister Kelley entered drug rehabilitation. During the band's hiatus, Deal adopted the stage name Tammy Ampersand and formed the short-lived rock band the Amps, recording a single album, Pacer, in 1995. After her own stint in drug rehabilitation, Deal eventually reformed the Breeders with a new line-up for two more albums, Title TK in 2002 and Mountain Battles in 2008. During that time, she would also return to Pixies when the band reunited in 2004.", "The song \"Bam Thwok\" was also released that year. One notable performance included a live taping for the public television program Austin City Limits in October 2004. The Pixies also played the Coachella Festival in 2004 and headlined Lollapalooza in 2005 at Chicago's Grant Park. The Pixies also toured the UK to critical acclaim including a headline appearance at the Reading and Leeds Festivals. In 2003, Deal moved back to her hometown of Dayton to care for her mother who was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.", "Discography Pixies Come on Pilgrim (EP, 1987) Surfer Rosa (1988) Doolittle (1989) Bossanova (1990) Trompe le Monde (1991) The Breeders Pod (1990) Safari (EP, 1992) Last Splash (1993) Live in Stockholm 1994 (Live album, 1994) Head to Toe (EP, 1994) Title TK (2002) Mountain Battles (2008) Fate to Fatal (EP, 2009) All Nerve (2018) The Amps Pacer (1995) Solo 7\" single series \"Walking with a Killer\" b/w \"Dirty Hessians\" (2012) \"Hot Shot\" b/w \"Likkle More\" (2013) \"Are You Mine?\" b/w \"Wish I Was\" (2013) \"The Root\" b/w \"Range On Castle\" (2014) \"Biker Gone\" b/w \"Beautiful Moon Clear\" (2014) Equipment Bass guitars Kim Deal generally plays four-string solid-body bass guitars and always uses a pick, particularly the \"green Dunlops with the little turtle on them\", although since the Pixies' reunion she has also been using custom green Dunlops with \"KIM\" written on them.", "In 2013, Deal announced she was leaving Pixies to concentrate on making new material with the Breeders, after the band's most famous line-up (Wiggs and Jim Macpherson had rejoined the band for the first time since 1995) had reunited for a new series of tours celebrating the 20th anniversary of the band's hit album Last Splash. In 2018, the Breeders released their fifth album All Nerve, the first album to reunite the Deals, Wiggs, and Macpherson since the release of 1993's Last Splash.", "Following Doolittle and the Pixies' hiatus, she formed the Breeders with Tanya Donelly, Josephine Wiggs, and Britt Walford. Following the band's debut album Pod, her twin sister Kelley Deal joined, replacing Tanya Donelly. Pixies broke up in early 1993, and Deal returned her focus to the Breeders, who released the platinum-selling album Last Splash in 1993, with the single \"Cannonball\". In 1994, the Breeders went into hiatus after Deal's sister Kelley entered drug rehabilitation.", "Kimberley Ann Deal (born June 10, 1961) is an American singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist. She was bassist and co-vocalist in the alternative rock band Pixies, before forming the Breeders in 1989. Deal joined Pixies in January 1986, adopting the stage name Mrs. John Murphy for the albums Come on Pilgrim and Surfer Rosa. Following Doolittle and the Pixies' hiatus, she formed the Breeders with Tanya Donelly, Josephine Wiggs, and Britt Walford.", "b/w \"Wish I Was\" (2013) \"The Root\" b/w \"Range On Castle\" (2014) \"Biker Gone\" b/w \"Beautiful Moon Clear\" (2014) Equipment Bass guitars Kim Deal generally plays four-string solid-body bass guitars and always uses a pick, particularly the \"green Dunlops with the little turtle on them\", although since the Pixies' reunion she has also been using custom green Dunlops with \"KIM\" written on them. She prefers having old strings on a bass." ]

[ "During that time, she would also return to Pixies when the band reunited in 2004. In 2013, Deal announced she was leaving Pixies to concentrate on making new material with the Breeders, after the band's most famous line-up (Wiggs and Jim Macpherson had rejoined the band for the first time since 1995) had reunited for a new series of tours celebrating the 20th anniversary of the band's hit album Last Splash.", "In 2003, Deal moved back to her hometown of Dayton to care for her mother who was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. In early April 2008, the Breeders released their fourth full-length studio album, Mountain Battles. In April 2009, the Breeders released their third EP, Fate to Fatal. On June 14, 2013, it was announced that Deal had left the Pixies. She has since posted new solo music on her website.", "Following Doolittle and the Pixies' hiatus, she formed the Breeders with Tanya Donelly, Josephine Wiggs, and Britt Walford. Following the band's debut album Pod, her twin sister Kelley Deal joined, replacing Tanya Donelly. Pixies broke up in early 1993, and Deal returned her focus to the Breeders, who released the platinum-selling album Last Splash in 1993, with the single \"Cannonball\". In 1994, the Breeders went into hiatus after Deal's sister Kelley entered drug rehabilitation.", "In 1994, the Breeders went into hiatus after Deal's sister Kelley entered drug rehabilitation. During the band's hiatus, Deal adopted the stage name Tammy Ampersand and formed the short-lived rock band the Amps, recording a single album, Pacer, in 1995. After her own stint in drug rehabilitation, Deal eventually reformed the Breeders with a new line-up for two more albums, Title TK in 2002 and Mountain Battles in 2008. During that time, she would also return to Pixies when the band reunited in 2004.", "In 2013, Deal announced she was leaving Pixies to concentrate on making new material with the Breeders, after the band's most famous line-up (Wiggs and Jim Macpherson had rejoined the band for the first time since 1995) had reunited for a new series of tours celebrating the 20th anniversary of the band's hit album Last Splash. In 2018, the Breeders released their fifth album All Nerve, the first album to reunite the Deals, Wiggs, and Macpherson since the release of 1993's Last Splash.", "The song \"Bam Thwok\" was also released that year. One notable performance included a live taping for the public television program Austin City Limits in October 2004. The Pixies also played the Coachella Festival in 2004 and headlined Lollapalooza in 2005 at Chicago's Grant Park. The Pixies also toured the UK to critical acclaim including a headline appearance at the Reading and Leeds Festivals. In 2003, Deal moved back to her hometown of Dayton to care for her mother who was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.", "Discography Pixies Come on Pilgrim (EP, 1987) Surfer Rosa (1988) Doolittle (1989) Bossanova (1990) Trompe le Monde (1991) The Breeders Pod (1990) Safari (EP, 1992) Last Splash (1993) Live in Stockholm 1994 (Live album, 1994) Head to Toe (EP, 1994) Title TK (2002) Mountain Battles (2008) Fate to Fatal (EP, 2009) All Nerve (2018) The Amps Pacer (1995) Solo 7\" single series \"Walking with a Killer\" b/w \"Dirty Hessians\" (2012) \"Hot Shot\" b/w \"Likkle More\" (2013) \"Are You Mine?\" b/w \"Wish I Was\" (2013) \"The Root\" b/w \"Range On Castle\" (2014) \"Biker Gone\" b/w \"Beautiful Moon Clear\" (2014) Equipment Bass guitars Kim Deal generally plays four-string solid-body bass guitars and always uses a pick, particularly the \"green Dunlops with the little turtle on them\", although since the Pixies' reunion she has also been using custom green Dunlops with \"KIM\" written on them.", "b/w \"Wish I Was\" (2013) \"The Root\" b/w \"Range On Castle\" (2014) \"Biker Gone\" b/w \"Beautiful Moon Clear\" (2014) Equipment Bass guitars Kim Deal generally plays four-string solid-body bass guitars and always uses a pick, particularly the \"green Dunlops with the little turtle on them\", although since the Pixies' reunion she has also been using custom green Dunlops with \"KIM\" written on them. She prefers having old strings on a bass.", "() However, Deal did sing on Trompe le Monde, on songs such as \"Alec Eiffel\", but did not write any material for the album. Last Splash and the Breeders A year after the Pixies' breakup, Deal's identical twin sister Kelley joined the Breeders on lead guitar and the band released its second album, Last Splash, to critical acclaim and considerable commercial success. The record went platinum within a year of its release.", "Kimberley Ann Deal (born June 10, 1961) is an American singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist. She was bassist and co-vocalist in the alternative rock band Pixies, before forming the Breeders in 1989. Deal joined Pixies in January 1986, adopting the stage name Mrs. John Murphy for the albums Come on Pilgrim and Surfer Rosa. Following Doolittle and the Pixies' hiatus, she formed the Breeders with Tanya Donelly, Josephine Wiggs, and Britt Walford." ]

[ "April 16, 1983 continuing the part through Spring 1987. The role was also portrayed by Jason Marsden (1987–1988), Christopher Nelson (1988), Justin Whalin (April 1988 – 1989). On June 20, 1991, Gerald Hopkins stepped in the role of A.J. on contract and last appeared on December 30, 1992. The role was recast with Sean Kanan, who made his first appearance in the role on February 16, 1993. Kanan last appeared in the role on June 10, 1997.", "Kanan made his on-screen return as A.J. Kanan made his on-screen return as A.J. on October 26, 2012, after a 15-year absence. Kanan announced in March 2014 that he would once again be leaving the series, voicing his disappointment over the writing for the character. Casting The newborn A.J. was portrayed by child actor Eric Kroh from 1979 to 1983. Abraham Geary portrayed A.J. April 16, 1983 continuing the part through Spring 1987.", "On September 17, 2012, Kanan revealed in an interview with TV Guides Michael Logan that he was put on contract with General Hospital, but his character was not being announced. Rumors arose that Kanan might replace Steve Burton in the role of A.J. 's brother, Jason Morgan; the resemblance between the two fed into the rumors. Kanan first appeared on October 26, revealed to be A.J., retconing the character's death.", "At the time, his mother, Monica (Leslie Charleson) is on bed rest when is visited by co-worker, Dr. Lesley Webber (Denise Alexander) and her foster mother, Dr. Gail Baldwin (Susan Brown). The three women end up stranded when Monica goes into labor. As Lesley helps deliver the child, a delirious Monica admits that the infant is actually the son of Lesley's husband, Dr. Rick Webber (Chris Robinson).", "As Lesley helps deliver the child, a delirious Monica admits that the infant is actually the son of Lesley's husband, Dr. Rick Webber (Chris Robinson). Monica's husband, Alan (Stuart Damon) unaware of the affair must deal with his evil sister Tracy (Jane Elliot) planting seeds of doubt about Alan Jr.'s paternity. In early 1980, it is discovered that Alan Jr. has a heart condition and Rick comes back to Port Charles to perform the surgery.", "Kanan first appeared on October 26, revealed to be A.J., retconing the character's death. On March 17, 2014, it was announced that Kanan would once again be leaving the role of A.J. Storylines 1979–1990 Alan James Quartermaine Jr. was introduced in December 1979, during a severe snow storm. At the time, his mother, Monica (Leslie Charleson) is on bed rest when is visited by co-worker, Dr. Lesley Webber (Denise Alexander) and her foster mother, Dr. Gail Baldwin (Susan Brown).", "In early 1980, it is discovered that Alan Jr. has a heart condition and Rick comes back to Port Charles to perform the surgery. Rick soon confronts Alan, who is already aware of Alan Jr's paternity and claims the infant. However, Monica later discovers that Alan Jr. carries a birthmark identical to Alan's and a DNA test later confirms that the child is Alan's son. In 1981, Alan has an affair and had an illegitimate son, Jason with Susan Moore (Gail Ramsay).", "blames his troubled childhood while his grandmother, Lila (Anna Lee) promises to give him and his cousin, Ned (Wally Kurth) their inheritance if they can stay out of trouble for six months. Meanwhile, his parents remarry and his little brother, Jason returns home from boarding school. A.J. takes pleasure in reminding Jason that he is illegitimate. Meanwhile, Nikki Langton comes to town looking for revenge against Monica for her father, David's death." ]

[ "Following Kanan's departure, actor Billy Warlock was hired for the role of A.J., and he made his debut on June 13, 1997. In 2003, Warlock earned a pre-nomination for the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series for his portrayal of A.J.. Warlock departed from the series in December 2003, amongst rumors that he was fired after disputes with show executives; the network replied his exit was due to lack of storyline. In early 2005, the network's announcement of Warlock's return as A.J.", "Kanan last appeared in the role on June 10, 1997. Kanan received a nomination for the Soap Opera Digest Award for Best Newcomer for his portrayal of A.J. in 1994. Following Kanan's departure, actor Billy Warlock was hired for the role of A.J., and he made his debut on June 13, 1997.", "Warlock's exit lead to rumors of Kanan's possible reprisal of the role, who had recently announced move to recurring status in his role as Deacon Sharpe in the CBS Daytime soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful. Warlock exited the series in April 2005 and the character was killed off. On September 17, 2012, Kanan revealed in an interview with TV Guides Michael Logan that he was put on contract with General Hospital, but his character was not being announced.", "April 16, 1983 continuing the part through Spring 1987. The role was also portrayed by Jason Marsden (1987–1988), Christopher Nelson (1988), Justin Whalin (April 1988 – 1989). On June 20, 1991, Gerald Hopkins stepped in the role of A.J. on contract and last appeared on December 30, 1992. The role was recast with Sean Kanan, who made his first appearance in the role on February 16, 1993. Kanan last appeared in the role on June 10, 1997.", "A.J. Quartermaine is a fictional character from General Hospital, an American soap opera on the ABC network. Born on-screen in 1979 as the only biological child of the iconic Drs. Alan and Monica Quartermaine, A.J. was \"SORASed\" in 1991, revising his birth year to 1972. The role has been most notably portrayed by the actors Sean Kanan from 1993 to 1997 and Billy Warlock from 1997 to 2003, with a brief return in 2005. Kanan made his on-screen return as A.J.", "As Lesley helps deliver the child, a delirious Monica admits that the infant is actually the son of Lesley's husband, Dr. Rick Webber (Chris Robinson). Monica's husband, Alan (Stuart Damon) unaware of the affair must deal with his evil sister Tracy (Jane Elliot) planting seeds of doubt about Alan Jr.'s paternity. In early 1980, it is discovered that Alan Jr. has a heart condition and Rick comes back to Port Charles to perform the surgery.", "Kanan made his on-screen return as A.J. Kanan made his on-screen return as A.J. on October 26, 2012, after a 15-year absence. Kanan announced in March 2014 that he would once again be leaving the series, voicing his disappointment over the writing for the character. Casting The newborn A.J. was portrayed by child actor Eric Kroh from 1979 to 1983. Abraham Geary portrayed A.J. April 16, 1983 continuing the part through Spring 1987.", "Meanwhile, Alan becomes infatuated with Rhonda Wexler, much to Monica's dismay. After Rhonda is beaten up by her ex-boyfriend, Ray Conway, and Alan threatens him, Ray is discovered dead. A.J. finds Alan's cufflink at the scene and Alan confesses to the crime. A.J. frames Jagger Cates (Antonio Sabàto Jr.) for the murder to protect his father. In 1995, Alan and Monica adopt the orphaned Emily Bowen. In 1996, A.J.", "Wanting Courtney to depend on him instead of Jason, A.J. hires the former owner of the Oasis, Coleman Ratcliffe (Blake Gibbons) to terrorize Courtney; however the plan backfires when Courtney learns the truth. Courtney wants to end the marriage and A.J. swears revenge on Jason. He teams up with Skye to frame Jason and Brenda Barrett (Vanessa Marcil) for the murder of Luis Alcazar (Ted King). A.J. gets his chance to run ELQ when he becomes CEO after Ned is falsely accused of rape." ]

[ "Following Kanan's departure, actor Billy Warlock was hired for the role of A.J., and he made his debut on June 13, 1997. In 2003, Warlock earned a pre-nomination for the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series for his portrayal of A.J.. Warlock departed from the series in December 2003, amongst rumors that he was fired after disputes with show executives; the network replied his exit was due to lack of storyline. In early 2005, the network's announcement of Warlock's return as A.J.", "Kanan last appeared in the role on June 10, 1997. Kanan received a nomination for the Soap Opera Digest Award for Best Newcomer for his portrayal of A.J. in 1994. Following Kanan's departure, actor Billy Warlock was hired for the role of A.J., and he made his debut on June 13, 1997.", "April 16, 1983 continuing the part through Spring 1987. The role was also portrayed by Jason Marsden (1987–1988), Christopher Nelson (1988), Justin Whalin (April 1988 – 1989). On June 20, 1991, Gerald Hopkins stepped in the role of A.J. on contract and last appeared on December 30, 1992. The role was recast with Sean Kanan, who made his first appearance in the role on February 16, 1993. Kanan last appeared in the role on June 10, 1997.", "Kanan made his on-screen return as A.J. Kanan made his on-screen return as A.J. on October 26, 2012, after a 15-year absence. Kanan announced in March 2014 that he would once again be leaving the series, voicing his disappointment over the writing for the character. Casting The newborn A.J. was portrayed by child actor Eric Kroh from 1979 to 1983. Abraham Geary portrayed A.J. April 16, 1983 continuing the part through Spring 1987.", "Years earlier, A.J. Years earlier, A.J. hired Dr. Thomas to kill Jason and Alan had been using the information to blackmail him. Michael is initially one of the suspects but his name is cleared after the truth is discovered. 2012–2014 A.J. resurfaces alive in October 2012, appearing at the Quartermaine Estate to console Monica after Jason's death. It is revealed that after being murdered, A.J.", "Warlock's exit lead to rumors of Kanan's possible reprisal of the role, who had recently announced move to recurring status in his role as Deacon Sharpe in the CBS Daytime soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful. Warlock exited the series in April 2005 and the character was killed off. On September 17, 2012, Kanan revealed in an interview with TV Guides Michael Logan that he was put on contract with General Hospital, but his character was not being announced.", "A.J. Quartermaine is a fictional character from General Hospital, an American soap opera on the ABC network. Born on-screen in 1979 as the only biological child of the iconic Drs. Alan and Monica Quartermaine, A.J. was \"SORASed\" in 1991, revising his birth year to 1972. The role has been most notably portrayed by the actors Sean Kanan from 1993 to 1997 and Billy Warlock from 1997 to 2003, with a brief return in 2005. Kanan made his on-screen return as A.J.", "It is revealed that after being murdered, A.J. It is revealed that after being murdered, A.J. was revived by Monica and Steven Webber, who then smuggled him out of the hospital to a rehab facility overseas, while everyone was led to think he had died. After being warned by Monica not to leave the estate, due to the pending charges still against him, he leaves and makes contact with Michael (Chad Duell), wanting to be the father to him that he should have always been.", "On September 17, 2012, Kanan revealed in an interview with TV Guides Michael Logan that he was put on contract with General Hospital, but his character was not being announced. Rumors arose that Kanan might replace Steve Burton in the role of A.J. 's brother, Jason Morgan; the resemblance between the two fed into the rumors. Kanan first appeared on October 26, revealed to be A.J., retconing the character's death." ]

[ "Anthony Loder was featured in the 2004 documentary film Calling Hedy Lamarr. Ernest \"Ted\" Stauffer (married 1951–1952), nightclub owner, restaurateur, and former bandleader W. Howard Lee (married 1953–1960), a Texas oilman (who later married film actress Gene Tierney) Lewis J. Boies (married 1963–1965), Lamarr's divorce lawyer Following her sixth and final divorce in 1965, Lamarr remained unmarried for the last 35 years of her life.", "A documentary, Calling Hedy Lamarr, was released in 2004 and featured her children, Anthony Loder and Denise Loder-DeLuca. Death Lamarr died in Casselberry, Florida, on January 19, 2000, of heart disease, aged 85. Her son Anthony Loder spread her ashes in Austria's Vienna Woods in accordance with her last wishes. In 2014 a memorial to Lamarr was unveiled in Vienna's Central Cemetery. Awards Hedy Lamarr was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960.", "Trude, her mother, a pianist and Budapest native, had come from an upper-class Hungarian Jewish family. She had converted to Catholicism and was described as a \"practicing Christian\" who raised her daughter as a Christian, although Hedy was not formally baptized at the time. As a child, Lamarr showed an interest in acting and was fascinated by theatre and film. At the age of 12, she won a beauty contest in Vienna.", "Awards Hedy Lamarr was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960. In 1939, Lamarr was selected the \"most promising new actress\" of 1938 in a poll of area voters conducted by Philadelphia Record film critic. British moviegoers voted Hedy Lamarr the year's 10th best actress, for her performance in Samson and Delilah in 1951.", "For her contribution to the motion picture industry, Lamarr has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6247 Hollywood Blvd adjacent to Vine Street where the walk is centered. Lamarr became estranged from her older son, James Lamarr Loder, when he was 12 years old. Their relationship ended abruptly, and he moved in with another family. They did not speak again for almost 50 years.", "On November 9, 2015, Google honored her on her 101st Birthday with a doodle. On August 27, 2019, an asteroid was named after her: 32730 Lamarr Marriages and children Lamarr was married and divorced six times and had three children: Friedrich Mandl (married 1933–1937), chairman of the Hirtenberger Patronen-Fabrik Gene Markey (married 1939–1941), screenwriter and producer. She adopted a child, James Lamarr Markey (born January 9, 1939) during her marriage with Markey.", "John Loder (married 1943–1947), actor. John Loder (married 1943–1947), actor. Children: Denise Loder (born January 19, 1945), married Larry Colton, a writer and former baseball player; and Anthony Loder (born February 1, 1947), married Roxanne who worked for illustrator James McMullan. Anthony Loder was featured in the 2004 documentary film Calling Hedy Lamarr.", "Mayer persuaded her to change her name to Hedy Lamarr (to distance herself from her real identity, and \"the Ecstasy lady\" reputation associated with it), choosing the surname in homage to the beautiful silent film star, Barbara La Marr, on the suggestion of his wife, who admired La Marr. He brought her to Hollywood in 1938 and began promoting her as the \"world's most beautiful woman\"." ]

[ "Hedy Lamarr (; born Hedwig Eva Maria Kiesler; November 9, 1914 January 19, 2000) was an Austrian-born American film actress and inventor. After a brief early film career in Czechoslovakia, including the controversial Ecstasy (1933), she fled from her husband, a wealthy Austrian ammunition manufacturer, and secretly moved to Paris. Traveling to London, she met Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer studio head Louis B. Mayer, who offered her a movie contract in Hollywood. She became a film star with her performance in Algiers (1938).", "A documentary, Calling Hedy Lamarr, was released in 2004 and featured her children, Anthony Loder and Denise Loder-DeLuca. Death Lamarr died in Casselberry, Florida, on January 19, 2000, of heart disease, aged 85. Her son Anthony Loder spread her ashes in Austria's Vienna Woods in accordance with her last wishes. In 2014 a memorial to Lamarr was unveiled in Vienna's Central Cemetery. Awards Hedy Lamarr was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960.", "Trude, her mother, a pianist and Budapest native, had come from an upper-class Hungarian Jewish family. She had converted to Catholicism and was described as a \"practicing Christian\" who raised her daughter as a Christian, although Hedy was not formally baptized at the time. As a child, Lamarr showed an interest in acting and was fascinated by theatre and film. At the age of 12, she won a beauty contest in Vienna.", "Anthony Loder was featured in the 2004 documentary film Calling Hedy Lamarr. Ernest \"Ted\" Stauffer (married 1951–1952), nightclub owner, restaurateur, and former bandleader W. Howard Lee (married 1953–1960), a Texas oilman (who later married film actress Gene Tierney) Lewis J. Boies (married 1963–1965), Lamarr's divorce lawyer Following her sixth and final divorce in 1965, Lamarr remained unmarried for the last 35 years of her life.", "For her contribution to the motion picture industry, Lamarr has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6247 Hollywood Blvd adjacent to Vine Street where the walk is centered. Lamarr became estranged from her older son, James Lamarr Loder, when he was 12 years old. Their relationship ended abruptly, and he moved in with another family. They did not speak again for almost 50 years.", "Awards Hedy Lamarr was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960. In 1939, Lamarr was selected the \"most promising new actress\" of 1938 in a poll of area voters conducted by Philadelphia Record film critic. British moviegoers voted Hedy Lamarr the year's 10th best actress, for her performance in Samson and Delilah in 1951.", "John Loder (married 1943–1947), actor. John Loder (married 1943–1947), actor. Children: Denise Loder (born January 19, 1945), married Larry Colton, a writer and former baseball player; and Anthony Loder (born February 1, 1947), married Roxanne who worked for illustrator James McMullan. Anthony Loder was featured in the 2004 documentary film Calling Hedy Lamarr.", "Mayer persuaded her to change her name to Hedy Lamarr (to distance herself from her real identity, and \"the Ecstasy lady\" reputation associated with it), choosing the surname in homage to the beautiful silent film star, Barbara La Marr, on the suggestion of his wife, who admired La Marr. He brought her to Hollywood in 1938 and began promoting her as the \"world's most beautiful woman\".", "She adopted a child, James Lamarr Markey (born January 9, 1939) during her marriage with Markey. (He was later adopted by Loder and was thereafter known as James Lamarr Loder.) Lamarr and Markey lived at 2727 Benedict Canyon Drive in Beverly Hills, California during their marriage. John Loder (married 1943–1947), actor." ]

[ "This measure legally bastardised the children of Edward IV, made them ineligible for the succession, and declared Gloucester the rightful king, with the right of succession reverting to children of George, 1st Duke of Clarence, another late brother of Gloucester, who had been attainted in 1478. Gloucester ascended to the throne as Richard III on 6 July 1483, and Edward and Richard disappeared soon afterwards.", "It seems Henry wished to be seen as ruling in his own right, having claimed the throne by right of conquest and not by his marriage to the de facto heiress of the House of York. He had no intention of sharing power. Henry VII had the Act of Titulus Regius repealed, thereby legitimising anew the children of Edward IV, and acknowledging Edward V as his predecessor. Though Richard III was regarded as a usurper, his reign was not ignored.", "She was named a Lady of the Garter in 1477, at age eleven, along with her mother and her paternal aunt Elizabeth of York, Duchess of Suffolk. Sister of the king On 9 April 1483, Elizabeth's father, King Edward IV, unexpectedly died and her younger brother, Edward V, ascended to the throne; her uncle, Richard, Duke of Gloucester, was appointed regent and protector of his nephews. Gloucester opted to take steps to isolate his nephews from their Woodville relations, including their own mother.", "It was claimed that Edward IV had, at the time of his marriage to Elizabeth Woodville, already been betrothed to Lady Eleanor Butler. Parliament issued a bill, Titulus Regius (\"Royal Title\"), in support of this position. This measure legally bastardised the children of Edward IV, made them ineligible for the succession, and declared Gloucester the rightful king, with the right of succession reverting to children of George, 1st Duke of Clarence, another late brother of Gloucester, who had been attainted in 1478.", "Though Richard III was regarded as a usurper, his reign was not ignored. Henry and Elizabeth required a papal dispensation to wed because of Canon Law frowning upon 'affinity\": Both were descended from John of Gaunt or his older brother Lionel in the 4th degree, an issue that had caused much dispute and bloodshed as to which claim was superior. Two applications were sent, the first more locally, and the second one was slow in reaching Rome and slow to return with the response of the Pope.", "Elizabeth Woodville fled with her younger son Richard and her daughters, taking sanctuary in Westminster Abbey. Gloucester asked Archbishop Bourchier to take Richard with him, so that the boy could reside in the Tower and keep his brother Edward company. Elizabeth Woodville, under duress, eventually agreed. Two months later, on 22 June 1483, Edward IV's marriage was declared invalid. It was claimed that Edward IV had, at the time of his marriage to Elizabeth Woodville, already been betrothed to Lady Eleanor Butler.", "Gloucester opted to take steps to isolate his nephews from their Woodville relations, including their own mother. He intercepted Edward V while the latter was travelling from Ludlow, where he had been living as Prince of Wales, to London to be crowned king. Edward V was placed in the royal residence of the Tower of London, ostensibly for his protection. Elizabeth Woodville fled with her younger son Richard and her daughters, taking sanctuary in Westminster Abbey." ]

[ "Henry Tudor and his army landed in Wales on 7 August 1485 and marched inland. On 22 August, Henry Tudor and Richard III fought the Battle of Bosworth Field. Richard III had the larger army, but was betrayed by one of his most powerful retainers, William Stanley, and died in battle. Henry Tudor took the crown by right of conquest as Henry VII.", "This measure legally bastardised the children of Edward IV, made them ineligible for the succession, and declared Gloucester the rightful king, with the right of succession reverting to children of George, 1st Duke of Clarence, another late brother of Gloucester, who had been attainted in 1478. Gloucester ascended to the throne as Richard III on 6 July 1483, and Edward and Richard disappeared soon afterwards.", "It seems Henry wished to be seen as ruling in his own right, having claimed the throne by right of conquest and not by his marriage to the de facto heiress of the House of York. He had no intention of sharing power. Henry VII had the Act of Titulus Regius repealed, thereby legitimising anew the children of Edward IV, and acknowledging Edward V as his predecessor. Though Richard III was regarded as a usurper, his reign was not ignored.", "Gloucester ascended to the throne as Richard III on 6 July 1483, and Edward and Richard disappeared soon afterwards. Rumours began to spread that they had been murdered, and these appear to have been increasingly widely credited, even though some undoubtedly emanated from overseas. Niece of the king Elizabeth's mother made an alliance with Lady Margaret Beaufort, mother of Henry Tudor, later King Henry VII, who had the closest claim to the throne among the Lancastrian party.", "Henry Tudor took the crown by right of conquest as Henry VII. Wife of the king Though initially slow to keep his promise, Henry VII acknowledged the necessity of marrying Elizabeth of York to ensure the stability of his rule and weaken the claims of other surviving members of the House of York. It seems Henry wished to be seen as ruling in his own right, having claimed the throne by right of conquest and not by his marriage to the de facto heiress of the House of York.", "Although Henry Tudor was descended from King Edward III, his claim to the throne was weak, owing to an Act of Parliament of the reign of Richard II in the 1390s, which barred accession to the throne to any heirs of the legitimised offspring of Henry's great-great-grandparents, John of Gaunt and Katherine Swynford. Whether such an unprecedented act had force of law is disputed.", "Richard did this directly to Elizabeth's sister, Cecily, by wedding her to Richard Scrope. Elizabeth, thus, had motive to want to see to the successful welfare of her female relatives, but by no means could she foresee if it would guarantee peace at last. Loyalty had failed horribly for Richard. Further complicating things is that the public image of Henry Tudor that has been handed down through time only concurs with the last years of his reign.", "The Crowland Chronicle claimed that Richard III was forced to deny this unsavoury rumour. Soon after Anne Neville's death, Richard III sent Elizabeth away from court to the castle of Sheriff Hutton and opened negotiations with King John II of Portugal to marry his sister, Joan, Princess of Portugal, and to have Elizabeth marry their cousin, the future King Manuel I of Portugal. Henry Tudor and his army landed in Wales on 7 August 1485 and marched inland." ]

[ "Amid tension between O'Neal and Kobe Bryant, O'Neal was traded to the Miami Heat in 2004, and his fourth NBA championship followed in 2006. Midway through the 2007-2008 Season he was traded to the Phoenix Suns. After a season-and-a-half with the Suns, O'Neal was traded to the Cleveland Cavaliers in the 2009–10 season. O'Neal played for the Boston Celtics in the 2010-11 season before retiring.", "Winter said, \"[O'Neal] left because he couldn't get what he wanted—a huge pay raise. There was no way ownership could give him what he wanted. Shaq's demands held the franchise hostage, and the way he went about it didn't please the owner too much.\"", "O'Neal said his relationship with Wade was not \"all that good\" by the time he left Miami, but he did not express disappointment at Wade for failing to stand up for him. O'Neal played 33 games for the Miami Heat in the 2007–08 season prior to being traded to the Phoenix Suns. O'Neal started all 33 games and averaged 14.2 points per game. Following the trade to Phoenix, O'Neal averaged 12.9 points while starting all 28 games with the Suns.", "1 (2001) Filmography Television credits Awards and nominations Bibliography Shaq Attaq! (1994) A Good Reason to Look Up (1998) Shaq and the Beanstalk and Other Very Tall Tales (1999) Shaq Talks Back (2002) Shaq Uncut: My Story (2011) See also List of National Basketball Association career scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career rebounding leaders List of National Basketball Association career blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association career turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career free throw scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career minutes played leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff rebounding leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff free throw scoring leaders List of individual National Basketball Association scoring leaders by season List of National Basketball Association players with most points in a game List of National Basketball Association single-game blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association seasons played leaders Highest-paid NBA players by season Shaq–Kobe feud List of NCAA Division I men's basketball career blocks leaders List of NCAA Division I men's basketball season blocks leaders List of NCAA Division I men's basketball season rebounding leaders List of NCAA Division I basketball players with 5 or more career triple-doubles List of Freemasons References External links Shaquille O'Neal at Louisiana State 1972 births Living people 1994 FIBA World Championship players 20th-century American businesspeople 20th-century American male actors 20th-century American male musicians 20th-century American rappers 21st-century American businesspeople 21st-century American male actors 21st-century American male musicians 21st-century American rappers A&M Records artists African-American basketball players African-American businesspeople African-American investors African-American male actors African-American male professional wrestlers African-American male rappers African-American Muslims African-American sports journalists African-American television personalities All-American college men's basketball players All Elite Wrestling personnel American Freemasons American investors American male film actors American male professional wrestlers American male rappers American men podcasters American men's basketball players American municipal police officers American podcasters American Prince Hall Freemasons American real estate businesspeople American stock traders Barry University alumni Basketball players at the 1996 Summer Olympics Basketball players from Newark, New Jersey Basketball players from San Antonio Boston Celtics players Businesspeople from New Jersey Businesspeople from Texas Businesspeople in technology Centers (basketball) Cleveland Cavaliers players East Coast hip hop musicians Esports team owners FIBA Hall of Fame inductees FIBA World Championship-winning players Interscope Records artists Jive Records artists Los Angeles Lakers players LSU Tigers basketball players Male actors from New Jersey Male actors from Newark, New Jersey Male actors from San Antonio McDonald's High School All-Americans Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics Miami Heat players Musicians from Newark, New Jersey Musicians from San Antonio National Basketball Association All-Stars National Basketball Association broadcasters National Basketball Association players with retired numbers National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame inductees New Jersey Hall of Fame inductees New York Film Academy alumni Olympic gold medalists for the United States in basketball Orlando Magic draft picks Orlando Magic players Parade High School All-Americans (boys' basketball) Participants in American reality television series Phoenix Suns players Professional wrestlers from New Jersey Professional wrestlers from Texas Rappers from New Jersey Rappers from Newark, New Jersey Rappers from San Antonio Sacramento Kings owners S. I. Newhouse School of Public Communications alumni United States men's national basketball team players University of Phoenix alumni", "He quickly became one of the best centers in the league, winning Rookie of the Year in 1992–93 and leading his team to the 1995 NBA Finals. After four years with the Magic, O'Neal signed as a free agent with the Los Angeles Lakers. They won three consecutive championships in 2000, 2001, and 2002. Amid tension between O'Neal and Kobe Bryant, O'Neal was traded to the Miami Heat in 2004, and his fourth NBA championship followed in 2006.", "He participated in a virtual rally for then-presidential candidate Joe Biden and voted for the first time during the 2020 presidential election. NBA career statistics Regular season |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 37.9 || .562 || .000 || .592 || 13.9 || 1.9 || .7 || 3.5 || 23.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 39.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .599* || .000 || .554 || 13.2 || 2.4 || .9 || 2.9 || 29.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 79 || 79 || 37.0 || .583 || .000 || .533 || 11.4 || 2.7 || .9 || 2.4 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.3* |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 54 || 52 || 36.0 || .573 || .500 || .487 || 11.0 || 2.9 || .6 || 2.1 || 26.6 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 51 || 51 || 38.1 || .557 || .000 || .484 || 12.5 || 3.1 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 60 || 57 || 36.3 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .527 || 11.4 || 2.4 || .7 || 2.4 || 28.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 49 || 49 || 34.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .576* || .000 || .540 || 10.7 || 2.3 || .7 || 1.7 || 26.3 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 79 || 79 || 40.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .574* || .000 || .524 || 13.6 || 3.8 || .5 || 3.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.7* |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 74 || 74 || 39.5 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .572* || .000 || .513 || 12.7 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 28.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 36.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .579* || .000 || .555 || 10.7 || 3.0 || .6 || 2.0 || 27.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 37.8 || .574 || .000 || .622 || 11.1 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 27.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 67 || 36.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .490 || 11.5 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.5 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 73 || 73 || 34.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .601* || .000 || .461 || 10.4 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.3 || 22.9 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 59 || 58 || 30.6 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .600* || .000 || .469 || 9.2 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.8 || 20.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 40 || 39 || 28.4 || .591 || .000 || .422 || 7.4 || 2.0 || .2 || 1.4 || 17.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 33 || 33 || 28.6 || .581 || .000 || .494 || 7.8 || 1.4 || .6 || 1.6 || 14.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 28 || 28 || 28.7 || .611 || .000 || .513 || 10.6 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.2 || 12.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 75 || 75 || 30.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .609* || .000 || .595 || 8.4 || 1.7 || .6 || 1.4 || 17.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 53 || 53 || 23.4 || .566 || .000 || .496 || 6.7 || 1.5 || .3 || 1.2 || 12.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 37 || 36 || 20.3 || .667 || .000 || .557 || 4.8 || .7 || .4 || 1.1 || 9.2 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 1,207 || 1,197 || 34.7 || .582 || .045 || .527 || 10.9 || 2.5 || .6 || 2.3 || 23.7 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| All-Star | 12 || 9 || 22.8 || .551 || .000 || .452 || 8.1 || 1.4 || 1.1 || 1.6 || 16.8 Playoffs |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1994 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 3 || 3 || 42.0 || .511 || .000 || .471 || 13.3 || 2.3 || .7 || 3.0 || 20.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1995 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 21 || 21 || 38.3 || .577 || .000 || .571 || 11.9 || 3.3 || .9 || 1.9 || 25.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1996 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 12 || 12 || 38.3 || .606 || .000 || .393 || 10.0 || 4.6 || .8 || 1.3 || 25.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1997 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 9 || 9 || 36.2 || .514 || .000 || .610 || 10.6 || 3.2 || .6 || 1.9 || 26.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1998 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 13 || 13 || 38.5 || .612 || .000 || .503 || 10.2 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.6 || 30.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1999 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 8 || 8 || 39.4 || .510 || .000 || .466 || 11.6 || 2.3 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.6 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2000† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 23 || 23 || 43.5 || .566 || .000 || .456 || 15.4 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 30.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2001† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 16 || 16 || 42.3 || .555 || .000 || .525 || 15.4 || 3.2 || .4 || 2.4 || 30.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2002† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 19 || 19 || 40.8 || .529 || .000 || .649 || 12.6 || 2.8 || .5 || 2.5 || 28.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2003 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 12 || 12 || 40.1 || .535 || .000 || .621 || 14.8 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 27.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2004 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 22 || 22 || 41.7 || .593 || .000 || .429 || 13.2 || 2.5 || .3 || 2.8 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2005 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 13 || 13 || 33.2 || .558 || .000 || .472 || 7.8 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.5 || 19.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2006† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 23 || 23 || 33.0 || .612 || .000 || .374 || 9.8 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.5 || 18.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2007 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 4 || 4 || 30.3 || .559 || .000 || .333 || 8.5 || 1.3 || .3 || 1.5 || 18.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2008 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 5 || 5 || 30.0 || .440 || .000 || .500 || 9.2 || 1.0 || 1.0 || 2.6 || 15.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2010 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 11 || 11 || 22.1 || .516 || .000 || .660 || 5.5 || 1.4 || .2 || 1.2 || 11.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2011 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 2 || 0 || 6.0 || .500 || .000 || .000 || .0 || .5 || .5 || .0 || 1.0 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 216 || 214 || 37.5 || .563 || .000 || .504 || 11.6 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.1 || 24.3 Discography Studio albums Shaq Diesel (1993) Shaq Fu: Da Return (1994) You Can't Stop the Reign (1996) Respect (1998) Unreleased albums Shaquille O'Neal Presents His Superfriends, Vol.", "Shaquille Rashaun O'Neal ( ; born March 6, 1972), known commonly as \"Shaq\" ( ), is an American former professional basketball player who is a sports analyst on the television program Inside the NBA. O'Neal is regarded as one of the greatest basketball players and centers of all time. He is a 7 ft 1 in and 325 lb center who played for six teams over his 19-year career in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and is a four-time NBA champion.", "He is a 7 ft 1 in and 325 lb center who played for six teams over his 19-year career in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and is a four-time NBA champion. After playing college basketball for the LSU Tigers, O'Neal was drafted by the Orlando Magic with the first overall pick in the 1992 NBA draft. He quickly became one of the best centers in the league, winning Rookie of the Year in 1992–93 and leading his team to the 1995 NBA Finals." ]

[ "1 (2001) Filmography Television credits Awards and nominations Bibliography Shaq Attaq! (1994) A Good Reason to Look Up (1998) Shaq and the Beanstalk and Other Very Tall Tales (1999) Shaq Talks Back (2002) Shaq Uncut: My Story (2011) See also List of National Basketball Association career scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career rebounding leaders List of National Basketball Association career blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association career turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career free throw scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career minutes played leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff rebounding leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff free throw scoring leaders List of individual National Basketball Association scoring leaders by season List of National Basketball Association players with most points in a game List of National Basketball Association single-game blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association seasons played leaders Highest-paid NBA players by season Shaq–Kobe feud List of NCAA Division I men's basketball career blocks leaders List of NCAA Division I men's basketball season blocks leaders List of NCAA Division I men's basketball season rebounding leaders List of NCAA Division I basketball players with 5 or more career triple-doubles List of Freemasons References External links Shaquille O'Neal at Louisiana State 1972 births Living people 1994 FIBA World Championship players 20th-century American businesspeople 20th-century American male actors 20th-century American male musicians 20th-century American rappers 21st-century American businesspeople 21st-century American male actors 21st-century American male musicians 21st-century American rappers A&M Records artists African-American basketball players African-American businesspeople African-American investors African-American male actors African-American male professional wrestlers African-American male rappers African-American Muslims African-American sports journalists African-American television personalities All-American college men's basketball players All Elite Wrestling personnel American Freemasons American investors American male film actors American male professional wrestlers American male rappers American men podcasters American men's basketball players American municipal police officers American podcasters American Prince Hall Freemasons American real estate businesspeople American stock traders Barry University alumni Basketball players at the 1996 Summer Olympics Basketball players from Newark, New Jersey Basketball players from San Antonio Boston Celtics players Businesspeople from New Jersey Businesspeople from Texas Businesspeople in technology Centers (basketball) Cleveland Cavaliers players East Coast hip hop musicians Esports team owners FIBA Hall of Fame inductees FIBA World Championship-winning players Interscope Records artists Jive Records artists Los Angeles Lakers players LSU Tigers basketball players Male actors from New Jersey Male actors from Newark, New Jersey Male actors from San Antonio McDonald's High School All-Americans Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics Miami Heat players Musicians from Newark, New Jersey Musicians from San Antonio National Basketball Association All-Stars National Basketball Association broadcasters National Basketball Association players with retired numbers National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame inductees New Jersey Hall of Fame inductees New York Film Academy alumni Olympic gold medalists for the United States in basketball Orlando Magic draft picks Orlando Magic players Parade High School All-Americans (boys' basketball) Participants in American reality television series Phoenix Suns players Professional wrestlers from New Jersey Professional wrestlers from Texas Rappers from New Jersey Rappers from Newark, New Jersey Rappers from San Antonio Sacramento Kings owners S. I. Newhouse School of Public Communications alumni United States men's national basketball team players University of Phoenix alumni", "He participated in a virtual rally for then-presidential candidate Joe Biden and voted for the first time during the 2020 presidential election. NBA career statistics Regular season |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 37.9 || .562 || .000 || .592 || 13.9 || 1.9 || .7 || 3.5 || 23.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 39.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .599* || .000 || .554 || 13.2 || 2.4 || .9 || 2.9 || 29.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 79 || 79 || 37.0 || .583 || .000 || .533 || 11.4 || 2.7 || .9 || 2.4 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.3* |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 54 || 52 || 36.0 || .573 || .500 || .487 || 11.0 || 2.9 || .6 || 2.1 || 26.6 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 51 || 51 || 38.1 || .557 || .000 || .484 || 12.5 || 3.1 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 60 || 57 || 36.3 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .527 || 11.4 || 2.4 || .7 || 2.4 || 28.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 49 || 49 || 34.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .576* || .000 || .540 || 10.7 || 2.3 || .7 || 1.7 || 26.3 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 79 || 79 || 40.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .574* || .000 || .524 || 13.6 || 3.8 || .5 || 3.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.7* |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 74 || 74 || 39.5 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .572* || .000 || .513 || 12.7 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 28.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 36.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .579* || .000 || .555 || 10.7 || 3.0 || .6 || 2.0 || 27.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 37.8 || .574 || .000 || .622 || 11.1 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 27.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 67 || 36.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .490 || 11.5 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.5 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 73 || 73 || 34.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .601* || .000 || .461 || 10.4 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.3 || 22.9 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 59 || 58 || 30.6 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .600* || .000 || .469 || 9.2 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.8 || 20.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 40 || 39 || 28.4 || .591 || .000 || .422 || 7.4 || 2.0 || .2 || 1.4 || 17.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 33 || 33 || 28.6 || .581 || .000 || .494 || 7.8 || 1.4 || .6 || 1.6 || 14.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 28 || 28 || 28.7 || .611 || .000 || .513 || 10.6 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.2 || 12.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 75 || 75 || 30.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .609* || .000 || .595 || 8.4 || 1.7 || .6 || 1.4 || 17.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 53 || 53 || 23.4 || .566 || .000 || .496 || 6.7 || 1.5 || .3 || 1.2 || 12.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 37 || 36 || 20.3 || .667 || .000 || .557 || 4.8 || .7 || .4 || 1.1 || 9.2 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 1,207 || 1,197 || 34.7 || .582 || .045 || .527 || 10.9 || 2.5 || .6 || 2.3 || 23.7 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| All-Star | 12 || 9 || 22.8 || .551 || .000 || .452 || 8.1 || 1.4 || 1.1 || 1.6 || 16.8 Playoffs |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1994 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 3 || 3 || 42.0 || .511 || .000 || .471 || 13.3 || 2.3 || .7 || 3.0 || 20.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1995 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 21 || 21 || 38.3 || .577 || .000 || .571 || 11.9 || 3.3 || .9 || 1.9 || 25.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1996 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 12 || 12 || 38.3 || .606 || .000 || .393 || 10.0 || 4.6 || .8 || 1.3 || 25.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1997 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 9 || 9 || 36.2 || .514 || .000 || .610 || 10.6 || 3.2 || .6 || 1.9 || 26.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1998 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 13 || 13 || 38.5 || .612 || .000 || .503 || 10.2 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.6 || 30.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1999 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 8 || 8 || 39.4 || .510 || .000 || .466 || 11.6 || 2.3 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.6 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2000† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 23 || 23 || 43.5 || .566 || .000 || .456 || 15.4 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 30.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2001† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 16 || 16 || 42.3 || .555 || .000 || .525 || 15.4 || 3.2 || .4 || 2.4 || 30.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2002† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 19 || 19 || 40.8 || .529 || .000 || .649 || 12.6 || 2.8 || .5 || 2.5 || 28.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2003 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 12 || 12 || 40.1 || .535 || .000 || .621 || 14.8 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 27.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2004 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 22 || 22 || 41.7 || .593 || .000 || .429 || 13.2 || 2.5 || .3 || 2.8 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2005 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 13 || 13 || 33.2 || .558 || .000 || .472 || 7.8 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.5 || 19.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2006† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 23 || 23 || 33.0 || .612 || .000 || .374 || 9.8 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.5 || 18.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2007 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 4 || 4 || 30.3 || .559 || .000 || .333 || 8.5 || 1.3 || .3 || 1.5 || 18.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2008 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 5 || 5 || 30.0 || .440 || .000 || .500 || 9.2 || 1.0 || 1.0 || 2.6 || 15.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2010 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 11 || 11 || 22.1 || .516 || .000 || .660 || 5.5 || 1.4 || .2 || 1.2 || 11.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2011 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 2 || 0 || 6.0 || .500 || .000 || .000 || .0 || .5 || .5 || .0 || 1.0 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 216 || 214 || 37.5 || .563 || .000 || .504 || 11.6 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.1 || 24.3 Discography Studio albums Shaq Diesel (1993) Shaq Fu: Da Return (1994) You Can't Stop the Reign (1996) Respect (1998) Unreleased albums Shaquille O'Neal Presents His Superfriends, Vol.", "O'Neal said his relationship with Wade was not \"all that good\" by the time he left Miami, but he did not express disappointment at Wade for failing to stand up for him. O'Neal played 33 games for the Miami Heat in the 2007–08 season prior to being traded to the Phoenix Suns. O'Neal started all 33 games and averaged 14.2 points per game. Following the trade to Phoenix, O'Neal averaged 12.9 points while starting all 28 games with the Suns.", "In his first playoff game for the Lakers, O'Neal scored 46 points against the Portland Trail Blazers, the most for the Lakers in a playoff game since Jerry West had 53 in 1969. On December 17, 1996, O'Neal shoved Dennis Rodman of the Chicago Bulls; Rodman's teammates Scottie Pippen and Michael Jordan restrained Rodman and prevented further conflict.", "O'Neal played for the Boston Celtics in the 2010-11 season before retiring. O'Neal's individual accolades include the 1999–2000 Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award, the 1992–93 NBA Rookie of the Year award, 15 All-Star Game selections, three All-Star Game MVP awards, three Finals MVP awards, two scoring titles, 14 All-NBA team selections, and three NBA All-Defensive Team selections.", "In addition, O'Neal was plagued by fouls, and during one stretch fouled out of five consecutive games. O'Neal's streak of 14 straight All-Star appearances ended that season. O'Neal again missed games due to injuries, and the Heat had a 15–game losing streak. According to O'Neal, Riley thought he was faking the injury. During a practice in February 2008, O'Neal got into an altercation with Riley over the coach ordering a tardy Jason Williams to leave practice.", "Shaquille Rashaun O'Neal ( ; born March 6, 1972), known commonly as \"Shaq\" ( ), is an American former professional basketball player who is a sports analyst on the television program Inside the NBA. O'Neal is regarded as one of the greatest basketball players and centers of all time. He is a 7 ft 1 in and 325 lb center who played for six teams over his 19-year career in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and is a four-time NBA champion.", "Miami Heat (2004–2008) First year in Miami (2004–2005) On July 14, 2004, O'Neal was traded to the Miami Heat for Caron Butler, Lamar Odom, Brian Grant, and a future first-round draft choice (the Lakers used the draft choice to select Jordan Farmar in the 2006 draft). O'Neal reverted from (his Lakers jersey) number 34 to number 32, which he had worn while playing for the Magic.", "NBA career statistics Regular season |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 37.9 || .562 || .000 || .592 || 13.9 || 1.9 || .7 || 3.5 || 23.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 39.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .599* || .000 || .554 || 13.2 || 2.4 || .9 || 2.9 || 29.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 79 || 79 || 37.0 || .583 || .000 || .533 || 11.4 || 2.7 || .9 || 2.4 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.3* |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 54 || 52 || 36.0 || .573 || .500 || .487 || 11.0 || 2.9 || .6 || 2.1 || 26.6 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 51 || 51 || 38.1 || .557 || .000 || .484 || 12.5 || 3.1 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 60 || 57 || 36.3 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .527 || 11.4 || 2.4 || .7 || 2.4 || 28.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 49 || 49 || 34.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .576* || .000 || .540 || 10.7 || 2.3 || .7 || 1.7 || 26.3 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 79 || 79 || 40.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .574* || .000 || .524 || 13.6 || 3.8 || .5 || 3.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.7* |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 74 || 74 || 39.5 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .572* || .000 || .513 || 12.7 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 28.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 36.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .579* || .000 || .555 || 10.7 || 3.0 || .6 || 2.0 || 27.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 37.8 || .574 || .000 || .622 || 11.1 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 27.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 67 || 36.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .490 || 11.5 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.5 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 73 || 73 || 34.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .601* || .000 || .461 || 10.4 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.3 || 22.9 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 59 || 58 || 30.6 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .600* || .000 || .469 || 9.2 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.8 || 20.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 40 || 39 || 28.4 || .591 || .000 || .422 || 7.4 || 2.0 || .2 || 1.4 || 17.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 33 || 33 || 28.6 || .581 || .000 || .494 || 7.8 || 1.4 || .6 || 1.6 || 14.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 28 || 28 || 28.7 || .611 || .000 || .513 || 10.6 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.2 || 12.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 75 || 75 || 30.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .609* || .000 || .595 || 8.4 || 1.7 || .6 || 1.4 || 17.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 53 || 53 || 23.4 || .566 || .000 || .496 || 6.7 || 1.5 || .3 || 1.2 || 12.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 37 || 36 || 20.3 || .667 || .000 || .557 || 4.8 || .7 || .4 || 1.1 || 9.2 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 1,207 || 1,197 || 34.7 || .582 || .045 || .527 || 10.9 || 2.5 || .6 || 2.3 || 23.7 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| All-Star | 12 || 9 || 22.8 || .551 || .000 || .452 || 8.1 || 1.4 || 1.1 || 1.6 || 16.8 Playoffs |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1994 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 3 || 3 || 42.0 || .511 || .000 || .471 || 13.3 || 2.3 || .7 || 3.0 || 20.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1995 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 21 || 21 || 38.3 || .577 || .000 || .571 || 11.9 || 3.3 || .9 || 1.9 || 25.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1996 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 12 || 12 || 38.3 || .606 || .000 || .393 || 10.0 || 4.6 || .8 || 1.3 || 25.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1997 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 9 || 9 || 36.2 || .514 || .000 || .610 || 10.6 || 3.2 || .6 || 1.9 || 26.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1998 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 13 || 13 || 38.5 || .612 || .000 || .503 || 10.2 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.6 || 30.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1999 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 8 || 8 || 39.4 || .510 || .000 || .466 || 11.6 || 2.3 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.6 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2000† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 23 || 23 || 43.5 || .566 || .000 || .456 || 15.4 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 30.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2001† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 16 || 16 || 42.3 || .555 || .000 || .525 || 15.4 || 3.2 || .4 || 2.4 || 30.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2002† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 19 || 19 || 40.8 || .529 || .000 || .649 || 12.6 || 2.8 || .5 || 2.5 || 28.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2003 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 12 || 12 || 40.1 || .535 || .000 || .621 || 14.8 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 27.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2004 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 22 || 22 || 41.7 || .593 || .000 || .429 || 13.2 || 2.5 || .3 || 2.8 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2005 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 13 || 13 || 33.2 || .558 || .000 || .472 || 7.8 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.5 || 19.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2006† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 23 || 23 || 33.0 || .612 || .000 || .374 || 9.8 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.5 || 18.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2007 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 4 || 4 || 30.3 || .559 || .000 || .333 || 8.5 || 1.3 || .3 || 1.5 || 18.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2008 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 5 || 5 || 30.0 || .440 || .000 || .500 || 9.2 || 1.0 || 1.0 || 2.6 || 15.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2010 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 11 || 11 || 22.1 || .516 || .000 || .660 || 5.5 || 1.4 || .2 || 1.2 || 11.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2011 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 2 || 0 || 6.0 || .500 || .000 || .000 || .0 || .5 || .5 || .0 || 1.0 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 216 || 214 || 37.5 || .563 || .000 || .504 || 11.6 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.1 || 24.3 Discography Studio albums Shaq Diesel (1993) Shaq Fu: Da Return (1994) You Can't Stop the Reign (1996) Respect (1998) Unreleased albums Shaquille O'Neal Presents His Superfriends, Vol. 1 (2001) Filmography Television credits Awards and nominations Bibliography Shaq Attaq!", "O'Neal was a capable defender, named three times to the All-NBA Second Defensive Team. His presence intimidated opposing players shooting near the basket, and he averaged 2.3 blocked shots per game over the course of his career. Phil Jackson believed O'Neal underachieved in his career, saying he \"could and should have been the MVP player for 10 consecutive seasons.\" The Lakers retired his No. 34 jersey on April 2, 2013. On February 26, 2016, the Miami Heat announced that it would retire O'Neal's No." ]

[ "1 (2001) Filmography Television credits Awards and nominations Bibliography Shaq Attaq! (1994) A Good Reason to Look Up (1998) Shaq and the Beanstalk and Other Very Tall Tales (1999) Shaq Talks Back (2002) Shaq Uncut: My Story (2011) See also List of National Basketball Association career scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career rebounding leaders List of National Basketball Association career blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association career turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career free throw scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career minutes played leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff rebounding leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff free throw scoring leaders List of individual National Basketball Association scoring leaders by season List of National Basketball Association players with most points in a game List of National Basketball Association single-game blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association seasons played leaders Highest-paid NBA players by season Shaq–Kobe feud List of NCAA Division I men's basketball career blocks leaders List of NCAA Division I men's basketball season blocks leaders List of NCAA Division I men's basketball season rebounding leaders List of NCAA Division I basketball players with 5 or more career triple-doubles List of Freemasons References External links Shaquille O'Neal at Louisiana State 1972 births Living people 1994 FIBA World Championship players 20th-century American businesspeople 20th-century American male actors 20th-century American male musicians 20th-century American rappers 21st-century American businesspeople 21st-century American male actors 21st-century American male musicians 21st-century American rappers A&M Records artists African-American basketball players African-American businesspeople African-American investors African-American male actors African-American male professional wrestlers African-American male rappers African-American Muslims African-American sports journalists African-American television personalities All-American college men's basketball players All Elite Wrestling personnel American Freemasons American investors American male film actors American male professional wrestlers American male rappers American men podcasters American men's basketball players American municipal police officers American podcasters American Prince Hall Freemasons American real estate businesspeople American stock traders Barry University alumni Basketball players at the 1996 Summer Olympics Basketball players from Newark, New Jersey Basketball players from San Antonio Boston Celtics players Businesspeople from New Jersey Businesspeople from Texas Businesspeople in technology Centers (basketball) Cleveland Cavaliers players East Coast hip hop musicians Esports team owners FIBA Hall of Fame inductees FIBA World Championship-winning players Interscope Records artists Jive Records artists Los Angeles Lakers players LSU Tigers basketball players Male actors from New Jersey Male actors from Newark, New Jersey Male actors from San Antonio McDonald's High School All-Americans Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics Miami Heat players Musicians from Newark, New Jersey Musicians from San Antonio National Basketball Association All-Stars National Basketball Association broadcasters National Basketball Association players with retired numbers National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame inductees New Jersey Hall of Fame inductees New York Film Academy alumni Olympic gold medalists for the United States in basketball Orlando Magic draft picks Orlando Magic players Parade High School All-Americans (boys' basketball) Participants in American reality television series Phoenix Suns players Professional wrestlers from New Jersey Professional wrestlers from Texas Rappers from New Jersey Rappers from Newark, New Jersey Rappers from San Antonio Sacramento Kings owners S. I. Newhouse School of Public Communications alumni United States men's national basketball team players University of Phoenix alumni", "He participated in a virtual rally for then-presidential candidate Joe Biden and voted for the first time during the 2020 presidential election. NBA career statistics Regular season |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 37.9 || .562 || .000 || .592 || 13.9 || 1.9 || .7 || 3.5 || 23.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 39.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .599* || .000 || .554 || 13.2 || 2.4 || .9 || 2.9 || 29.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 79 || 79 || 37.0 || .583 || .000 || .533 || 11.4 || 2.7 || .9 || 2.4 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.3* |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 54 || 52 || 36.0 || .573 || .500 || .487 || 11.0 || 2.9 || .6 || 2.1 || 26.6 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 51 || 51 || 38.1 || .557 || .000 || .484 || 12.5 || 3.1 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 60 || 57 || 36.3 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .527 || 11.4 || 2.4 || .7 || 2.4 || 28.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 49 || 49 || 34.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .576* || .000 || .540 || 10.7 || 2.3 || .7 || 1.7 || 26.3 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 79 || 79 || 40.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .574* || .000 || .524 || 13.6 || 3.8 || .5 || 3.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.7* |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 74 || 74 || 39.5 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .572* || .000 || .513 || 12.7 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 28.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 36.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .579* || .000 || .555 || 10.7 || 3.0 || .6 || 2.0 || 27.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 37.8 || .574 || .000 || .622 || 11.1 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 27.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 67 || 36.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .490 || 11.5 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.5 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 73 || 73 || 34.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .601* || .000 || .461 || 10.4 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.3 || 22.9 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 59 || 58 || 30.6 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .600* || .000 || .469 || 9.2 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.8 || 20.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 40 || 39 || 28.4 || .591 || .000 || .422 || 7.4 || 2.0 || .2 || 1.4 || 17.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 33 || 33 || 28.6 || .581 || .000 || .494 || 7.8 || 1.4 || .6 || 1.6 || 14.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 28 || 28 || 28.7 || .611 || .000 || .513 || 10.6 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.2 || 12.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 75 || 75 || 30.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .609* || .000 || .595 || 8.4 || 1.7 || .6 || 1.4 || 17.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 53 || 53 || 23.4 || .566 || .000 || .496 || 6.7 || 1.5 || .3 || 1.2 || 12.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 37 || 36 || 20.3 || .667 || .000 || .557 || 4.8 || .7 || .4 || 1.1 || 9.2 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 1,207 || 1,197 || 34.7 || .582 || .045 || .527 || 10.9 || 2.5 || .6 || 2.3 || 23.7 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| All-Star | 12 || 9 || 22.8 || .551 || .000 || .452 || 8.1 || 1.4 || 1.1 || 1.6 || 16.8 Playoffs |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1994 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 3 || 3 || 42.0 || .511 || .000 || .471 || 13.3 || 2.3 || .7 || 3.0 || 20.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1995 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 21 || 21 || 38.3 || .577 || .000 || .571 || 11.9 || 3.3 || .9 || 1.9 || 25.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1996 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 12 || 12 || 38.3 || .606 || .000 || .393 || 10.0 || 4.6 || .8 || 1.3 || 25.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1997 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 9 || 9 || 36.2 || .514 || .000 || .610 || 10.6 || 3.2 || .6 || 1.9 || 26.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1998 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 13 || 13 || 38.5 || .612 || .000 || .503 || 10.2 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.6 || 30.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1999 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 8 || 8 || 39.4 || .510 || .000 || .466 || 11.6 || 2.3 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.6 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2000† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 23 || 23 || 43.5 || .566 || .000 || .456 || 15.4 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 30.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2001† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 16 || 16 || 42.3 || .555 || .000 || .525 || 15.4 || 3.2 || .4 || 2.4 || 30.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2002† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 19 || 19 || 40.8 || .529 || .000 || .649 || 12.6 || 2.8 || .5 || 2.5 || 28.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2003 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 12 || 12 || 40.1 || .535 || .000 || .621 || 14.8 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 27.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2004 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 22 || 22 || 41.7 || .593 || .000 || .429 || 13.2 || 2.5 || .3 || 2.8 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2005 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 13 || 13 || 33.2 || .558 || .000 || .472 || 7.8 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.5 || 19.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2006† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 23 || 23 || 33.0 || .612 || .000 || .374 || 9.8 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.5 || 18.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2007 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 4 || 4 || 30.3 || .559 || .000 || .333 || 8.5 || 1.3 || .3 || 1.5 || 18.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2008 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 5 || 5 || 30.0 || .440 || .000 || .500 || 9.2 || 1.0 || 1.0 || 2.6 || 15.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2010 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 11 || 11 || 22.1 || .516 || .000 || .660 || 5.5 || 1.4 || .2 || 1.2 || 11.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2011 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 2 || 0 || 6.0 || .500 || .000 || .000 || .0 || .5 || .5 || .0 || 1.0 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 216 || 214 || 37.5 || .563 || .000 || .504 || 11.6 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.1 || 24.3 Discography Studio albums Shaq Diesel (1993) Shaq Fu: Da Return (1994) You Can't Stop the Reign (1996) Respect (1998) Unreleased albums Shaquille O'Neal Presents His Superfriends, Vol.", "NBA career statistics Regular season |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 37.9 || .562 || .000 || .592 || 13.9 || 1.9 || .7 || 3.5 || 23.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 39.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .599* || .000 || .554 || 13.2 || 2.4 || .9 || 2.9 || 29.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 79 || 79 || 37.0 || .583 || .000 || .533 || 11.4 || 2.7 || .9 || 2.4 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.3* |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 54 || 52 || 36.0 || .573 || .500 || .487 || 11.0 || 2.9 || .6 || 2.1 || 26.6 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 51 || 51 || 38.1 || .557 || .000 || .484 || 12.5 || 3.1 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 60 || 57 || 36.3 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .527 || 11.4 || 2.4 || .7 || 2.4 || 28.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 49 || 49 || 34.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .576* || .000 || .540 || 10.7 || 2.3 || .7 || 1.7 || 26.3 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 79 || 79 || 40.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .574* || .000 || .524 || 13.6 || 3.8 || .5 || 3.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.7* |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 74 || 74 || 39.5 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .572* || .000 || .513 || 12.7 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 28.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 36.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .579* || .000 || .555 || 10.7 || 3.0 || .6 || 2.0 || 27.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 37.8 || .574 || .000 || .622 || 11.1 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 27.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 67 || 36.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .490 || 11.5 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.5 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 73 || 73 || 34.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .601* || .000 || .461 || 10.4 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.3 || 22.9 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 59 || 58 || 30.6 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .600* || .000 || .469 || 9.2 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.8 || 20.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 40 || 39 || 28.4 || .591 || .000 || .422 || 7.4 || 2.0 || .2 || 1.4 || 17.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 33 || 33 || 28.6 || .581 || .000 || .494 || 7.8 || 1.4 || .6 || 1.6 || 14.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 28 || 28 || 28.7 || .611 || .000 || .513 || 10.6 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.2 || 12.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 75 || 75 || 30.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .609* || .000 || .595 || 8.4 || 1.7 || .6 || 1.4 || 17.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 53 || 53 || 23.4 || .566 || .000 || .496 || 6.7 || 1.5 || .3 || 1.2 || 12.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 37 || 36 || 20.3 || .667 || .000 || .557 || 4.8 || .7 || .4 || 1.1 || 9.2 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 1,207 || 1,197 || 34.7 || .582 || .045 || .527 || 10.9 || 2.5 || .6 || 2.3 || 23.7 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| All-Star | 12 || 9 || 22.8 || .551 || .000 || .452 || 8.1 || 1.4 || 1.1 || 1.6 || 16.8 Playoffs |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1994 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 3 || 3 || 42.0 || .511 || .000 || .471 || 13.3 || 2.3 || .7 || 3.0 || 20.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1995 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 21 || 21 || 38.3 || .577 || .000 || .571 || 11.9 || 3.3 || .9 || 1.9 || 25.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1996 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 12 || 12 || 38.3 || .606 || .000 || .393 || 10.0 || 4.6 || .8 || 1.3 || 25.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1997 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 9 || 9 || 36.2 || .514 || .000 || .610 || 10.6 || 3.2 || .6 || 1.9 || 26.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1998 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 13 || 13 || 38.5 || .612 || .000 || .503 || 10.2 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.6 || 30.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1999 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 8 || 8 || 39.4 || .510 || .000 || .466 || 11.6 || 2.3 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.6 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2000† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 23 || 23 || 43.5 || .566 || .000 || .456 || 15.4 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 30.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2001† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 16 || 16 || 42.3 || .555 || .000 || .525 || 15.4 || 3.2 || .4 || 2.4 || 30.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2002† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 19 || 19 || 40.8 || .529 || .000 || .649 || 12.6 || 2.8 || .5 || 2.5 || 28.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2003 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 12 || 12 || 40.1 || .535 || .000 || .621 || 14.8 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 27.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2004 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 22 || 22 || 41.7 || .593 || .000 || .429 || 13.2 || 2.5 || .3 || 2.8 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2005 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 13 || 13 || 33.2 || .558 || .000 || .472 || 7.8 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.5 || 19.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2006† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 23 || 23 || 33.0 || .612 || .000 || .374 || 9.8 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.5 || 18.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2007 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 4 || 4 || 30.3 || .559 || .000 || .333 || 8.5 || 1.3 || .3 || 1.5 || 18.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2008 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 5 || 5 || 30.0 || .440 || .000 || .500 || 9.2 || 1.0 || 1.0 || 2.6 || 15.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2010 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 11 || 11 || 22.1 || .516 || .000 || .660 || 5.5 || 1.4 || .2 || 1.2 || 11.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2011 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 2 || 0 || 6.0 || .500 || .000 || .000 || .0 || .5 || .5 || .0 || 1.0 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 216 || 214 || 37.5 || .563 || .000 || .504 || 11.6 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.1 || 24.3 Discography Studio albums Shaq Diesel (1993) Shaq Fu: Da Return (1994) You Can't Stop the Reign (1996) Respect (1998) Unreleased albums Shaquille O'Neal Presents His Superfriends, Vol. 1 (2001) Filmography Television credits Awards and nominations Bibliography Shaq Attaq!", "Shaquille Rashaun O'Neal ( ; born March 6, 1972), known commonly as \"Shaq\" ( ), is an American former professional basketball player who is a sports analyst on the television program Inside the NBA. O'Neal is regarded as one of the greatest basketball players and centers of all time. He is a 7 ft 1 in and 325 lb center who played for six teams over his 19-year career in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and is a four-time NBA champion.", "By age 16, O'Neal had grown to , and he began playing basketball at Robert G. Cole High School. O'Neal led his team to a 68–1 record over two years and helped the team win the state championship during his senior year. His 791 rebounds during the 1989 season remains a state record for a player in any classification. O'Neal's tendency to make hook shots earned comparisons to Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, inspiring him to wear the same jersey number as Abdul-Jabbar, No. 33.", "In his first playoff game for the Lakers, O'Neal scored 46 points against the Portland Trail Blazers, the most for the Lakers in a playoff game since Jerry West had 53 in 1969. On December 17, 1996, O'Neal shoved Dennis Rodman of the Chicago Bulls; Rodman's teammates Scottie Pippen and Michael Jordan restrained Rodman and prevented further conflict.", "He is a 7 ft 1 in and 325 lb center who played for six teams over his 19-year career in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and is a four-time NBA champion. After playing college basketball for the LSU Tigers, O'Neal was drafted by the Orlando Magic with the first overall pick in the 1992 NBA draft. He quickly became one of the best centers in the league, winning Rookie of the Year in 1992–93 and leading his team to the 1995 NBA Finals.", "The Lakers won, 130–124. The Lakers won, 130–124. O'Neal was upbeat in a post-game press conference, stating: \"I will take the blame for this loss because I wasn't in tune with the guys [...] But give me four or five days to really get in tune and I'll get it.\" In 28 regular season games, O'Neal averaged 12.9 points and 10.6 rebounds, good enough to make the playoffs.", "First playoff appearance (1993–1994) In 1993–1994, O'Neal's second season, Hill was the coach and Guokas was reassigned to the front office. O'Neal improved his scoring average to 29.4 points (second in the league to David Robinson) while leading the NBA in field goal percentage at 60%. On November 20, 1993, against the New Jersey Nets, O'Neal registered the first triple-double of his career, recording 24 points to go along with career highs of 28 rebounds and 15 blocks.", "O'Neal averaged 26.2 points and 12.5 rebounds in his first season with Los Angeles; however, he again missed over 30 games due to injury. The Lakers made the playoffs, but were eliminated in the second round by the Utah Jazz in five games. In his first playoff game for the Lakers, O'Neal scored 46 points against the Portland Trail Blazers, the most for the Lakers in a playoff game since Jerry West had 53 in 1969." ]

[ "1 (2001) Filmography Television credits Awards and nominations Bibliography Shaq Attaq! (1994) A Good Reason to Look Up (1998) Shaq and the Beanstalk and Other Very Tall Tales (1999) Shaq Talks Back (2002) Shaq Uncut: My Story (2011) See also List of National Basketball Association career scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career rebounding leaders List of National Basketball Association career blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association career turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career free throw scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career minutes played leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff rebounding leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff free throw scoring leaders List of individual National Basketball Association scoring leaders by season List of National Basketball Association players with most points in a game List of National Basketball Association single-game blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association seasons played leaders Highest-paid NBA players by season Shaq–Kobe feud List of NCAA Division I men's basketball career blocks leaders List of NCAA Division I men's basketball season blocks leaders List of NCAA Division I men's basketball season rebounding leaders List of NCAA Division I basketball players with 5 or more career triple-doubles List of Freemasons References External links Shaquille O'Neal at Louisiana State 1972 births Living people 1994 FIBA World Championship players 20th-century American businesspeople 20th-century American male actors 20th-century American male musicians 20th-century American rappers 21st-century American businesspeople 21st-century American male actors 21st-century American male musicians 21st-century American rappers A&M Records artists African-American basketball players African-American businesspeople African-American investors African-American male actors African-American male professional wrestlers African-American male rappers African-American Muslims African-American sports journalists African-American television personalities All-American college men's basketball players All Elite Wrestling personnel American Freemasons American investors American male film actors American male professional wrestlers American male rappers American men podcasters American men's basketball players American municipal police officers American podcasters American Prince Hall Freemasons American real estate businesspeople American stock traders Barry University alumni Basketball players at the 1996 Summer Olympics Basketball players from Newark, New Jersey Basketball players from San Antonio Boston Celtics players Businesspeople from New Jersey Businesspeople from Texas Businesspeople in technology Centers (basketball) Cleveland Cavaliers players East Coast hip hop musicians Esports team owners FIBA Hall of Fame inductees FIBA World Championship-winning players Interscope Records artists Jive Records artists Los Angeles Lakers players LSU Tigers basketball players Male actors from New Jersey Male actors from Newark, New Jersey Male actors from San Antonio McDonald's High School All-Americans Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics Miami Heat players Musicians from Newark, New Jersey Musicians from San Antonio National Basketball Association All-Stars National Basketball Association broadcasters National Basketball Association players with retired numbers National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame inductees New Jersey Hall of Fame inductees New York Film Academy alumni Olympic gold medalists for the United States in basketball Orlando Magic draft picks Orlando Magic players Parade High School All-Americans (boys' basketball) Participants in American reality television series Phoenix Suns players Professional wrestlers from New Jersey Professional wrestlers from Texas Rappers from New Jersey Rappers from Newark, New Jersey Rappers from San Antonio Sacramento Kings owners S. I. Newhouse School of Public Communications alumni United States men's national basketball team players University of Phoenix alumni", "O'Neal played for the Boston Celtics in the 2010-11 season before retiring. O'Neal's individual accolades include the 1999–2000 Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award, the 1992–93 NBA Rookie of the Year award, 15 All-Star Game selections, three All-Star Game MVP awards, three Finals MVP awards, two scoring titles, 14 All-NBA team selections, and three NBA All-Defensive Team selections.", "He is one of only three players to win NBA MVP, All-Star Game MVP and Finals MVP awards in the same year (2000); the other players are Willis Reed in 1970 and Michael Jordan in 1996 and 1998. He ranks 8th all-time in points scored, 6th in field goals, 15th in rebounds, and 8th in blocks. O'Neal was honored as one of the league's greatest players of all-time by being named to the NBA 50th Anniversary Team in 1996.", "O'Neal's individual accolades include the 1999–2000 Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award, the 1992–93 NBA Rookie of the Year award, 15 All-Star Game selections, three All-Star Game MVP awards, three Finals MVP awards, two scoring titles, 14 All-NBA team selections, and three NBA All-Defensive Team selections. He is one of only three players to win NBA MVP, All-Star Game MVP and Finals MVP awards in the same year (2000); the other players are Willis Reed in 1970 and Michael Jordan in 1996 and 1998.", "He played in 73 games, his most since 2001 season, averaged 22.9 points a game along with 10.4 rebounds and 2.3 blocks. O'Neal made his 12th consecutive All-Star Team, made the All-NBA 1st Team, and won the Eastern Conference Player of the Month award for his performance in March. O'Neal also narrowly lost the 2004–05 MVP Award to Phoenix Suns guard Steve Nash in one of the closest votes in NBA history.", "He was introduced by the Celtics on August 10, 2010, and chose the number 36. O'Neal said he didn't \"compete with little guys who run around dominating the ball, throwing up 30 shots a night—like D–Wade, Kobe.\" O'Neal added that he was only competing against Duncan: \"If Tim Duncan gets five rings, then that gives some writer the chance to say 'Duncan is the best,' and I can't have that.\"", "While playing for Brown at LSU, O'Neal was a two-time All-American, two-time SEC Player of the Year, and received the Adolph Rupp Trophy as NCAA men's basketball player of the year in 1991; he was also named college player of the year by AP and UPI. O'Neal left LSU early to pursue his NBA career, but continued his education even after becoming a professional player. He was later inducted into the LSU Hall of Fame. A bronze statue of O'Neal is located in front of the LSU Basketball Practice Facility.", "After O'Neal blocked a layup by Barkley, O'Neal shoved Barkley, who then threw the ball at O'Neal. On March 6, 2000, O'Neal scored a career-high 61 points to go along with 23 rebounds and 3 assists in a 123–103 win over the LA Clippers. O'Neal's 61-point game is the most recent game in NBA history that a player scored 60 or more points without hitting a 3-pointer. O'Neal was also voted the 1999–2000 regular season Most Valuable Player, one vote short of becoming the first unanimous MVP in NBA history.", "O'Neal was honored as one of the league's greatest players of all-time by being named to the NBA 50th Anniversary Team in 1996. Due to his ability to dunk the basketball and score from close range, O'Neal also ranks third all-time in field goal percentage (58.2%). O'Neal was elected into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 2016. He was elected to the FIBA Hall of Fame in 2017.", "He participated in a virtual rally for then-presidential candidate Joe Biden and voted for the first time during the 2020 presidential election. NBA career statistics Regular season |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 37.9 || .562 || .000 || .592 || 13.9 || 1.9 || .7 || 3.5 || 23.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 39.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .599* || .000 || .554 || 13.2 || 2.4 || .9 || 2.9 || 29.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 79 || 79 || 37.0 || .583 || .000 || .533 || 11.4 || 2.7 || .9 || 2.4 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.3* |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 54 || 52 || 36.0 || .573 || .500 || .487 || 11.0 || 2.9 || .6 || 2.1 || 26.6 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 51 || 51 || 38.1 || .557 || .000 || .484 || 12.5 || 3.1 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 60 || 57 || 36.3 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .527 || 11.4 || 2.4 || .7 || 2.4 || 28.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 49 || 49 || 34.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .576* || .000 || .540 || 10.7 || 2.3 || .7 || 1.7 || 26.3 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 79 || 79 || 40.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .574* || .000 || .524 || 13.6 || 3.8 || .5 || 3.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.7* |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 74 || 74 || 39.5 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .572* || .000 || .513 || 12.7 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 28.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 36.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .579* || .000 || .555 || 10.7 || 3.0 || .6 || 2.0 || 27.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 37.8 || .574 || .000 || .622 || 11.1 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 27.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 67 || 36.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .490 || 11.5 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.5 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 73 || 73 || 34.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .601* || .000 || .461 || 10.4 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.3 || 22.9 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 59 || 58 || 30.6 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .600* || .000 || .469 || 9.2 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.8 || 20.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 40 || 39 || 28.4 || .591 || .000 || .422 || 7.4 || 2.0 || .2 || 1.4 || 17.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 33 || 33 || 28.6 || .581 || .000 || .494 || 7.8 || 1.4 || .6 || 1.6 || 14.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 28 || 28 || 28.7 || .611 || .000 || .513 || 10.6 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.2 || 12.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 75 || 75 || 30.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .609* || .000 || .595 || 8.4 || 1.7 || .6 || 1.4 || 17.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 53 || 53 || 23.4 || .566 || .000 || .496 || 6.7 || 1.5 || .3 || 1.2 || 12.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 37 || 36 || 20.3 || .667 || .000 || .557 || 4.8 || .7 || .4 || 1.1 || 9.2 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 1,207 || 1,197 || 34.7 || .582 || .045 || .527 || 10.9 || 2.5 || .6 || 2.3 || 23.7 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| All-Star | 12 || 9 || 22.8 || .551 || .000 || .452 || 8.1 || 1.4 || 1.1 || 1.6 || 16.8 Playoffs |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1994 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 3 || 3 || 42.0 || .511 || .000 || .471 || 13.3 || 2.3 || .7 || 3.0 || 20.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1995 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 21 || 21 || 38.3 || .577 || .000 || .571 || 11.9 || 3.3 || .9 || 1.9 || 25.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1996 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 12 || 12 || 38.3 || .606 || .000 || .393 || 10.0 || 4.6 || .8 || 1.3 || 25.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1997 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 9 || 9 || 36.2 || .514 || .000 || .610 || 10.6 || 3.2 || .6 || 1.9 || 26.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1998 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 13 || 13 || 38.5 || .612 || .000 || .503 || 10.2 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.6 || 30.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1999 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 8 || 8 || 39.4 || .510 || .000 || .466 || 11.6 || 2.3 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.6 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2000† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 23 || 23 || 43.5 || .566 || .000 || .456 || 15.4 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 30.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2001† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 16 || 16 || 42.3 || .555 || .000 || .525 || 15.4 || 3.2 || .4 || 2.4 || 30.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2002† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 19 || 19 || 40.8 || .529 || .000 || .649 || 12.6 || 2.8 || .5 || 2.5 || 28.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2003 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 12 || 12 || 40.1 || .535 || .000 || .621 || 14.8 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 27.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2004 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 22 || 22 || 41.7 || .593 || .000 || .429 || 13.2 || 2.5 || .3 || 2.8 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2005 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 13 || 13 || 33.2 || .558 || .000 || .472 || 7.8 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.5 || 19.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2006† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 23 || 23 || 33.0 || .612 || .000 || .374 || 9.8 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.5 || 18.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2007 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 4 || 4 || 30.3 || .559 || .000 || .333 || 8.5 || 1.3 || .3 || 1.5 || 18.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2008 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 5 || 5 || 30.0 || .440 || .000 || .500 || 9.2 || 1.0 || 1.0 || 2.6 || 15.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2010 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 11 || 11 || 22.1 || .516 || .000 || .660 || 5.5 || 1.4 || .2 || 1.2 || 11.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2011 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 2 || 0 || 6.0 || .500 || .000 || .000 || .0 || .5 || .5 || .0 || 1.0 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 216 || 214 || 37.5 || .563 || .000 || .504 || 11.6 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.1 || 24.3 Discography Studio albums Shaq Diesel (1993) Shaq Fu: Da Return (1994) You Can't Stop the Reign (1996) Respect (1998) Unreleased albums Shaquille O'Neal Presents His Superfriends, Vol." ]

[ "In addition, O'Neal was plagued by fouls, and during one stretch fouled out of five consecutive games. O'Neal's streak of 14 straight All-Star appearances ended that season. O'Neal again missed games due to injuries, and the Heat had a 15–game losing streak. According to O'Neal, Riley thought he was faking the injury. During a practice in February 2008, O'Neal got into an altercation with Riley over the coach ordering a tardy Jason Williams to leave practice.", "With Wade carrying the offensive load, O'Neal did not need to have a dominating series, and finished with an average of 13.7 points and 10.2 rebounds for the series. Surgery and Wade's injury (2006–2007) In the , O'Neal missed 35 games after an injury to his left knee in November required surgery. After one of those missed games, a Christmas Day match-up against the Lakers, he ripped Jackson, who O'Neal had once called a second father, referring to his former coach as \"Benedict Arnold\".", "O'Neal also narrowly lost the 2004–05 MVP Award to Phoenix Suns guard Steve Nash in one of the closest votes in NBA history. Despite being hobbled by a deep thigh bruise, O'Neal led the Heat to the Eastern Conference Finals and a Game 7 against the defending champion Detroit Pistons, losing by a narrow margin. Afterwards, O'Neal and others criticized Heat head coach Stan Van Gundy for not calling enough plays for O'Neal. In August 2005, O'Neal signed a 5-year-extension with the Heat for $100 million.", "The Celtics were 33–10 in games Perkins had missed during the year due to injury, and they were 19–3 in games that O'Neal played over 20 minutes. After requesting a cortisone shot, O'Neal returned April 3 after missing 27 games due to his Achilles; he played only five minutes due to a strained right calf. It was the last regular season game he would play that year. O'Neal missed the first round of the 2011 playoffs.", "1 (2001) Filmography Television credits Awards and nominations Bibliography Shaq Attaq! (1994) A Good Reason to Look Up (1998) Shaq and the Beanstalk and Other Very Tall Tales (1999) Shaq Talks Back (2002) Shaq Uncut: My Story (2011) See also List of National Basketball Association career scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career rebounding leaders List of National Basketball Association career blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association career turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career free throw scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career minutes played leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff rebounding leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff free throw scoring leaders List of individual National Basketball Association scoring leaders by season List of National Basketball Association players with most points in a game List of National Basketball Association single-game blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association seasons played leaders Highest-paid NBA players by season Shaq–Kobe feud List of NCAA Division I men's basketball career blocks leaders List of NCAA Division I men's basketball season blocks leaders List of NCAA Division I men's basketball season rebounding leaders List of NCAA Division I basketball players with 5 or more career triple-doubles List of Freemasons References External links Shaquille O'Neal at Louisiana State 1972 births Living people 1994 FIBA World Championship players 20th-century American businesspeople 20th-century American male actors 20th-century American male musicians 20th-century American rappers 21st-century American businesspeople 21st-century American male actors 21st-century American male musicians 21st-century American rappers A&M Records artists African-American basketball players African-American businesspeople African-American investors African-American male actors African-American male professional wrestlers African-American male rappers African-American Muslims African-American sports journalists African-American television personalities All-American college men's basketball players All Elite Wrestling personnel American Freemasons American investors American male film actors American male professional wrestlers American male rappers American men podcasters American men's basketball players American municipal police officers American podcasters American Prince Hall Freemasons American real estate businesspeople American stock traders Barry University alumni Basketball players at the 1996 Summer Olympics Basketball players from Newark, New Jersey Basketball players from San Antonio Boston Celtics players Businesspeople from New Jersey Businesspeople from Texas Businesspeople in technology Centers (basketball) Cleveland Cavaliers players East Coast hip hop musicians Esports team owners FIBA Hall of Fame inductees FIBA World Championship-winning players Interscope Records artists Jive Records artists Los Angeles Lakers players LSU Tigers basketball players Male actors from New Jersey Male actors from Newark, New Jersey Male actors from San Antonio McDonald's High School All-Americans Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics Miami Heat players Musicians from Newark, New Jersey Musicians from San Antonio National Basketball Association All-Stars National Basketball Association broadcasters National Basketball Association players with retired numbers National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame inductees New Jersey Hall of Fame inductees New York Film Academy alumni Olympic gold medalists for the United States in basketball Orlando Magic draft picks Orlando Magic players Parade High School All-Americans (boys' basketball) Participants in American reality television series Phoenix Suns players Professional wrestlers from New Jersey Professional wrestlers from Texas Rappers from New Jersey Rappers from Newark, New Jersey Rappers from San Antonio Sacramento Kings owners S. I. Newhouse School of Public Communications alumni United States men's national basketball team players University of Phoenix alumni", "O'Neal said his relationship with Wade was not \"all that good\" by the time he left Miami, but he did not express disappointment at Wade for failing to stand up for him. O'Neal played 33 games for the Miami Heat in the 2007–08 season prior to being traded to the Phoenix Suns. O'Neal started all 33 games and averaged 14.2 points per game. Following the trade to Phoenix, O'Neal averaged 12.9 points while starting all 28 games with the Suns.", "On December 17, 1996, O'Neal shoved Dennis Rodman of the Chicago Bulls; Rodman's teammates Scottie Pippen and Michael Jordan restrained Rodman and prevented further conflict. The Los Angeles Daily News reported that O'Neal was willing to be suspended for fighting Rodman, and O'Neal said: \"It's one thing to talk tough and one thing to be tough.\" The following season, O'Neal averaged 28.3 points and 11.4 rebounds.", "He participated in a virtual rally for then-presidential candidate Joe Biden and voted for the first time during the 2020 presidential election. NBA career statistics Regular season |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 37.9 || .562 || .000 || .592 || 13.9 || 1.9 || .7 || 3.5 || 23.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 39.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .599* || .000 || .554 || 13.2 || 2.4 || .9 || 2.9 || 29.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 79 || 79 || 37.0 || .583 || .000 || .533 || 11.4 || 2.7 || .9 || 2.4 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.3* |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 54 || 52 || 36.0 || .573 || .500 || .487 || 11.0 || 2.9 || .6 || 2.1 || 26.6 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 51 || 51 || 38.1 || .557 || .000 || .484 || 12.5 || 3.1 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 60 || 57 || 36.3 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .527 || 11.4 || 2.4 || .7 || 2.4 || 28.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 49 || 49 || 34.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .576* || .000 || .540 || 10.7 || 2.3 || .7 || 1.7 || 26.3 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 79 || 79 || 40.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .574* || .000 || .524 || 13.6 || 3.8 || .5 || 3.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.7* |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 74 || 74 || 39.5 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .572* || .000 || .513 || 12.7 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 28.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 36.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .579* || .000 || .555 || 10.7 || 3.0 || .6 || 2.0 || 27.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 37.8 || .574 || .000 || .622 || 11.1 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 27.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 67 || 36.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .490 || 11.5 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.5 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 73 || 73 || 34.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .601* || .000 || .461 || 10.4 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.3 || 22.9 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 59 || 58 || 30.6 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .600* || .000 || .469 || 9.2 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.8 || 20.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 40 || 39 || 28.4 || .591 || .000 || .422 || 7.4 || 2.0 || .2 || 1.4 || 17.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 33 || 33 || 28.6 || .581 || .000 || .494 || 7.8 || 1.4 || .6 || 1.6 || 14.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 28 || 28 || 28.7 || .611 || .000 || .513 || 10.6 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.2 || 12.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 75 || 75 || 30.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .609* || .000 || .595 || 8.4 || 1.7 || .6 || 1.4 || 17.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 53 || 53 || 23.4 || .566 || .000 || .496 || 6.7 || 1.5 || .3 || 1.2 || 12.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 37 || 36 || 20.3 || .667 || .000 || .557 || 4.8 || .7 || .4 || 1.1 || 9.2 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 1,207 || 1,197 || 34.7 || .582 || .045 || .527 || 10.9 || 2.5 || .6 || 2.3 || 23.7 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| All-Star | 12 || 9 || 22.8 || .551 || .000 || .452 || 8.1 || 1.4 || 1.1 || 1.6 || 16.8 Playoffs |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1994 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 3 || 3 || 42.0 || .511 || .000 || .471 || 13.3 || 2.3 || .7 || 3.0 || 20.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1995 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 21 || 21 || 38.3 || .577 || .000 || .571 || 11.9 || 3.3 || .9 || 1.9 || 25.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1996 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 12 || 12 || 38.3 || .606 || .000 || .393 || 10.0 || 4.6 || .8 || 1.3 || 25.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1997 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 9 || 9 || 36.2 || .514 || .000 || .610 || 10.6 || 3.2 || .6 || 1.9 || 26.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1998 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 13 || 13 || 38.5 || .612 || .000 || .503 || 10.2 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.6 || 30.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1999 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 8 || 8 || 39.4 || .510 || .000 || .466 || 11.6 || 2.3 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.6 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2000† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 23 || 23 || 43.5 || .566 || .000 || .456 || 15.4 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 30.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2001† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 16 || 16 || 42.3 || .555 || .000 || .525 || 15.4 || 3.2 || .4 || 2.4 || 30.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2002† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 19 || 19 || 40.8 || .529 || .000 || .649 || 12.6 || 2.8 || .5 || 2.5 || 28.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2003 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 12 || 12 || 40.1 || .535 || .000 || .621 || 14.8 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 27.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2004 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 22 || 22 || 41.7 || .593 || .000 || .429 || 13.2 || 2.5 || .3 || 2.8 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2005 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 13 || 13 || 33.2 || .558 || .000 || .472 || 7.8 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.5 || 19.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2006† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 23 || 23 || 33.0 || .612 || .000 || .374 || 9.8 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.5 || 18.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2007 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 4 || 4 || 30.3 || .559 || .000 || .333 || 8.5 || 1.3 || .3 || 1.5 || 18.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2008 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 5 || 5 || 30.0 || .440 || .000 || .500 || 9.2 || 1.0 || 1.0 || 2.6 || 15.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2010 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 11 || 11 || 22.1 || .516 || .000 || .660 || 5.5 || 1.4 || .2 || 1.2 || 11.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2011 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 2 || 0 || 6.0 || .500 || .000 || .000 || .0 || .5 || .5 || .0 || 1.0 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 216 || 214 || 37.5 || .563 || .000 || .504 || 11.6 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.1 || 24.3 Discography Studio albums Shaq Diesel (1993) Shaq Fu: Da Return (1994) You Can't Stop the Reign (1996) Respect (1998) Unreleased albums Shaquille O'Neal Presents His Superfriends, Vol.", "His physical frame gave him a power advantage over most opponents. On two occasions during his first season in the NBA, his powerful dunks broke the steel backboard supports, prompting the league to increase the brace strength and stability of the backboards for the following 1993–94 season.", "O'Neal missed the first round of the 2011 playoffs. O'Neal missed the first round of the 2011 playoffs. He insisted on more cortisone shots and returned in the second round, but he was limited to 12 minutes in two games as the Heat eliminated the Celtics from the playoffs. On June 1, 2011, O'Neal announced his retirement via social media. On a short video on Twitter, O'Neal tweeted, \"We did it. Nineteen years, baby. I want to thank you very much." ]

[ "1 (2001) Filmography Television credits Awards and nominations Bibliography Shaq Attaq! (1994) A Good Reason to Look Up (1998) Shaq and the Beanstalk and Other Very Tall Tales (1999) Shaq Talks Back (2002) Shaq Uncut: My Story (2011) See also List of National Basketball Association career scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career rebounding leaders List of National Basketball Association career blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association career turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career free throw scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career minutes played leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff scoring leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff rebounding leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff turnovers leaders List of National Basketball Association career playoff free throw scoring leaders List of individual National Basketball Association scoring leaders by season List of National Basketball Association players with most points in a game List of National Basketball Association single-game blocks leaders List of National Basketball Association seasons played leaders Highest-paid NBA players by season Shaq–Kobe feud List of NCAA Division I men's basketball career blocks leaders List of NCAA Division I men's basketball season blocks leaders List of NCAA Division I men's basketball season rebounding leaders List of NCAA Division I basketball players with 5 or more career triple-doubles List of Freemasons References External links Shaquille O'Neal at Louisiana State 1972 births Living people 1994 FIBA World Championship players 20th-century American businesspeople 20th-century American male actors 20th-century American male musicians 20th-century American rappers 21st-century American businesspeople 21st-century American male actors 21st-century American male musicians 21st-century American rappers A&M Records artists African-American basketball players African-American businesspeople African-American investors African-American male actors African-American male professional wrestlers African-American male rappers African-American Muslims African-American sports journalists African-American television personalities All-American college men's basketball players All Elite Wrestling personnel American Freemasons American investors American male film actors American male professional wrestlers American male rappers American men podcasters American men's basketball players American municipal police officers American podcasters American Prince Hall Freemasons American real estate businesspeople American stock traders Barry University alumni Basketball players at the 1996 Summer Olympics Basketball players from Newark, New Jersey Basketball players from San Antonio Boston Celtics players Businesspeople from New Jersey Businesspeople from Texas Businesspeople in technology Centers (basketball) Cleveland Cavaliers players East Coast hip hop musicians Esports team owners FIBA Hall of Fame inductees FIBA World Championship-winning players Interscope Records artists Jive Records artists Los Angeles Lakers players LSU Tigers basketball players Male actors from New Jersey Male actors from Newark, New Jersey Male actors from San Antonio McDonald's High School All-Americans Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics Miami Heat players Musicians from Newark, New Jersey Musicians from San Antonio National Basketball Association All-Stars National Basketball Association broadcasters National Basketball Association players with retired numbers National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame inductees New Jersey Hall of Fame inductees New York Film Academy alumni Olympic gold medalists for the United States in basketball Orlando Magic draft picks Orlando Magic players Parade High School All-Americans (boys' basketball) Participants in American reality television series Phoenix Suns players Professional wrestlers from New Jersey Professional wrestlers from Texas Rappers from New Jersey Rappers from Newark, New Jersey Rappers from San Antonio Sacramento Kings owners S. I. Newhouse School of Public Communications alumni United States men's national basketball team players University of Phoenix alumni", "O'Neal played for the Boston Celtics in the 2010-11 season before retiring. O'Neal's individual accolades include the 1999–2000 Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award, the 1992–93 NBA Rookie of the Year award, 15 All-Star Game selections, three All-Star Game MVP awards, three Finals MVP awards, two scoring titles, 14 All-NBA team selections, and three NBA All-Defensive Team selections.", "In his first playoff game for the Lakers, O'Neal scored 46 points against the Portland Trail Blazers, the most for the Lakers in a playoff game since Jerry West had 53 in 1969. On December 17, 1996, O'Neal shoved Dennis Rodman of the Chicago Bulls; Rodman's teammates Scottie Pippen and Michael Jordan restrained Rodman and prevented further conflict.", "He participated in a virtual rally for then-presidential candidate Joe Biden and voted for the first time during the 2020 presidential election. NBA career statistics Regular season |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 37.9 || .562 || .000 || .592 || 13.9 || 1.9 || .7 || 3.5 || 23.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 39.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .599* || .000 || .554 || 13.2 || 2.4 || .9 || 2.9 || 29.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 79 || 79 || 37.0 || .583 || .000 || .533 || 11.4 || 2.7 || .9 || 2.4 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.3* |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 54 || 52 || 36.0 || .573 || .500 || .487 || 11.0 || 2.9 || .6 || 2.1 || 26.6 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 51 || 51 || 38.1 || .557 || .000 || .484 || 12.5 || 3.1 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 60 || 57 || 36.3 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .527 || 11.4 || 2.4 || .7 || 2.4 || 28.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 49 || 49 || 34.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .576* || .000 || .540 || 10.7 || 2.3 || .7 || 1.7 || 26.3 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 79 || 79 || 40.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .574* || .000 || .524 || 13.6 || 3.8 || .5 || 3.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.7* |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 74 || 74 || 39.5 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .572* || .000 || .513 || 12.7 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 28.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 36.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .579* || .000 || .555 || 10.7 || 3.0 || .6 || 2.0 || 27.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 37.8 || .574 || .000 || .622 || 11.1 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 27.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 67 || 36.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .490 || 11.5 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.5 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 73 || 73 || 34.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .601* || .000 || .461 || 10.4 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.3 || 22.9 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 59 || 58 || 30.6 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .600* || .000 || .469 || 9.2 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.8 || 20.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 40 || 39 || 28.4 || .591 || .000 || .422 || 7.4 || 2.0 || .2 || 1.4 || 17.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 33 || 33 || 28.6 || .581 || .000 || .494 || 7.8 || 1.4 || .6 || 1.6 || 14.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 28 || 28 || 28.7 || .611 || .000 || .513 || 10.6 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.2 || 12.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 75 || 75 || 30.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .609* || .000 || .595 || 8.4 || 1.7 || .6 || 1.4 || 17.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 53 || 53 || 23.4 || .566 || .000 || .496 || 6.7 || 1.5 || .3 || 1.2 || 12.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 37 || 36 || 20.3 || .667 || .000 || .557 || 4.8 || .7 || .4 || 1.1 || 9.2 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 1,207 || 1,197 || 34.7 || .582 || .045 || .527 || 10.9 || 2.5 || .6 || 2.3 || 23.7 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| All-Star | 12 || 9 || 22.8 || .551 || .000 || .452 || 8.1 || 1.4 || 1.1 || 1.6 || 16.8 Playoffs |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1994 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 3 || 3 || 42.0 || .511 || .000 || .471 || 13.3 || 2.3 || .7 || 3.0 || 20.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1995 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 21 || 21 || 38.3 || .577 || .000 || .571 || 11.9 || 3.3 || .9 || 1.9 || 25.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1996 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 12 || 12 || 38.3 || .606 || .000 || .393 || 10.0 || 4.6 || .8 || 1.3 || 25.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1997 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 9 || 9 || 36.2 || .514 || .000 || .610 || 10.6 || 3.2 || .6 || 1.9 || 26.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1998 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 13 || 13 || 38.5 || .612 || .000 || .503 || 10.2 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.6 || 30.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1999 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 8 || 8 || 39.4 || .510 || .000 || .466 || 11.6 || 2.3 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.6 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2000† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 23 || 23 || 43.5 || .566 || .000 || .456 || 15.4 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 30.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2001† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 16 || 16 || 42.3 || .555 || .000 || .525 || 15.4 || 3.2 || .4 || 2.4 || 30.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2002† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 19 || 19 || 40.8 || .529 || .000 || .649 || 12.6 || 2.8 || .5 || 2.5 || 28.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2003 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 12 || 12 || 40.1 || .535 || .000 || .621 || 14.8 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 27.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2004 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 22 || 22 || 41.7 || .593 || .000 || .429 || 13.2 || 2.5 || .3 || 2.8 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2005 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 13 || 13 || 33.2 || .558 || .000 || .472 || 7.8 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.5 || 19.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2006† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 23 || 23 || 33.0 || .612 || .000 || .374 || 9.8 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.5 || 18.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2007 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 4 || 4 || 30.3 || .559 || .000 || .333 || 8.5 || 1.3 || .3 || 1.5 || 18.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2008 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 5 || 5 || 30.0 || .440 || .000 || .500 || 9.2 || 1.0 || 1.0 || 2.6 || 15.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2010 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 11 || 11 || 22.1 || .516 || .000 || .660 || 5.5 || 1.4 || .2 || 1.2 || 11.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2011 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 2 || 0 || 6.0 || .500 || .000 || .000 || .0 || .5 || .5 || .0 || 1.0 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 216 || 214 || 37.5 || .563 || .000 || .504 || 11.6 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.1 || 24.3 Discography Studio albums Shaq Diesel (1993) Shaq Fu: Da Return (1994) You Can't Stop the Reign (1996) Respect (1998) Unreleased albums Shaquille O'Neal Presents His Superfriends, Vol.", "NBA career statistics Regular season |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 37.9 || .562 || .000 || .592 || 13.9 || 1.9 || .7 || 3.5 || 23.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 81 || 81 || 39.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .599* || .000 || .554 || 13.2 || 2.4 || .9 || 2.9 || 29.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 79 || 79 || 37.0 || .583 || .000 || .533 || 11.4 || 2.7 || .9 || 2.4 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.3* |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 54 || 52 || 36.0 || .573 || .500 || .487 || 11.0 || 2.9 || .6 || 2.1 || 26.6 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 51 || 51 || 38.1 || .557 || .000 || .484 || 12.5 || 3.1 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 60 || 57 || 36.3 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .527 || 11.4 || 2.4 || .7 || 2.4 || 28.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 49 || 49 || 34.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .576* || .000 || .540 || 10.7 || 2.3 || .7 || 1.7 || 26.3 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 79 || 79 || 40.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .574* || .000 || .524 || 13.6 || 3.8 || .5 || 3.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| 29.7* |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 74 || 74 || 39.5 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .572* || .000 || .513 || 12.7 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 28.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 36.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .579* || .000 || .555 || 10.7 || 3.0 || .6 || 2.0 || 27.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 66 || 37.8 || .574 || .000 || .622 || 11.1 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 27.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 67 || 67 || 36.8 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .584* || .000 || .490 || 11.5 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.5 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 73 || 73 || 34.1 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .601* || .000 || .461 || 10.4 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.3 || 22.9 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| † | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 59 || 58 || 30.6 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .600* || .000 || .469 || 9.2 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.8 || 20.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 40 || 39 || 28.4 || .591 || .000 || .422 || 7.4 || 2.0 || .2 || 1.4 || 17.3 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 33 || 33 || 28.6 || .581 || .000 || .494 || 7.8 || 1.4 || .6 || 1.6 || 14.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 28 || 28 || 28.7 || .611 || .000 || .513 || 10.6 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.2 || 12.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 75 || 75 || 30.0 || style=\"background:#cfecec;\"| .609* || .000 || .595 || 8.4 || 1.7 || .6 || 1.4 || 17.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 53 || 53 || 23.4 || .566 || .000 || .496 || 6.7 || 1.5 || .3 || 1.2 || 12.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 37 || 36 || 20.3 || .667 || .000 || .557 || 4.8 || .7 || .4 || 1.1 || 9.2 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 1,207 || 1,197 || 34.7 || .582 || .045 || .527 || 10.9 || 2.5 || .6 || 2.3 || 23.7 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| All-Star | 12 || 9 || 22.8 || .551 || .000 || .452 || 8.1 || 1.4 || 1.1 || 1.6 || 16.8 Playoffs |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1994 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 3 || 3 || 42.0 || .511 || .000 || .471 || 13.3 || 2.3 || .7 || 3.0 || 20.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1995 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 21 || 21 || 38.3 || .577 || .000 || .571 || 11.9 || 3.3 || .9 || 1.9 || 25.7 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1996 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Orlando | 12 || 12 || 38.3 || .606 || .000 || .393 || 10.0 || 4.6 || .8 || 1.3 || 25.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1997 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 9 || 9 || 36.2 || .514 || .000 || .610 || 10.6 || 3.2 || .6 || 1.9 || 26.9 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1998 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 13 || 13 || 38.5 || .612 || .000 || .503 || 10.2 || 2.9 || .5 || 2.6 || 30.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 1999 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 8 || 8 || 39.4 || .510 || .000 || .466 || 11.6 || 2.3 || .9 || 2.9 || 26.6 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2000† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 23 || 23 || 43.5 || .566 || .000 || .456 || 15.4 || 3.1 || .6 || 2.4 || 30.7 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2001† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 16 || 16 || 42.3 || .555 || .000 || .525 || 15.4 || 3.2 || .4 || 2.4 || 30.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2002† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 19 || 19 || 40.8 || .529 || .000 || .649 || 12.6 || 2.8 || .5 || 2.5 || 28.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2003 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 12 || 12 || 40.1 || .535 || .000 || .621 || 14.8 || 3.7 || .6 || 2.8 || 27.0 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2004 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| L.A. Lakers | 22 || 22 || 41.7 || .593 || .000 || .429 || 13.2 || 2.5 || .3 || 2.8 || 21.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2005 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 13 || 13 || 33.2 || .558 || .000 || .472 || 7.8 || 1.9 || .4 || 1.5 || 19.4 |- |style=\"text-align:left;background:#afe6ba;\"| 2006† | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 23 || 23 || 33.0 || .612 || .000 || .374 || 9.8 || 1.7 || .5 || 1.5 || 18.4 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2007 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Miami | 4 || 4 || 30.3 || .559 || .000 || .333 || 8.5 || 1.3 || .3 || 1.5 || 18.8 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2008 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Phoenix | 5 || 5 || 30.0 || .440 || .000 || .500 || 9.2 || 1.0 || 1.0 || 2.6 || 15.2 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2010 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Cleveland | 11 || 11 || 22.1 || .516 || .000 || .660 || 5.5 || 1.4 || .2 || 1.2 || 11.5 |- | style=\"text-align:left;\"| 2011 | style=\"text-align:left;\"| Boston | 2 || 0 || 6.0 || .500 || .000 || .000 || .0 || .5 || .5 || .0 || 1.0 |- class=\"sortbottom\" | style=\"text-align:center;\" colspan=2| Career | 216 || 214 || 37.5 || .563 || .000 || .504 || 11.6 || 2.7 || .5 || 2.1 || 24.3 Discography Studio albums Shaq Diesel (1993) Shaq Fu: Da Return (1994) You Can't Stop the Reign (1996) Respect (1998) Unreleased albums Shaquille O'Neal Presents His Superfriends, Vol. 1 (2001) Filmography Television credits Awards and nominations Bibliography Shaq Attaq!", "On December 17, 1996, O'Neal shoved Dennis Rodman of the Chicago Bulls; Rodman's teammates Scottie Pippen and Michael Jordan restrained Rodman and prevented further conflict. The Los Angeles Daily News reported that O'Neal was willing to be suspended for fighting Rodman, and O'Neal said: \"It's one thing to talk tough and one thing to be tough.\" The following season, O'Neal averaged 28.3 points and 11.4 rebounds.", "He is a 7 ft 1 in and 325 lb center who played for six teams over his 19-year career in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and is a four-time NBA champion. After playing college basketball for the LSU Tigers, O'Neal was drafted by the Orlando Magic with the first overall pick in the 1992 NBA draft. He quickly became one of the best centers in the league, winning Rookie of the Year in 1992–93 and leading his team to the 1995 NBA Finals.", "He was introduced by the Celtics on August 10, 2010, and chose the number 36. O'Neal said he didn't \"compete with little guys who run around dominating the ball, throwing up 30 shots a night—like D–Wade, Kobe.\" O'Neal added that he was only competing against Duncan: \"If Tim Duncan gets five rings, then that gives some writer the chance to say 'Duncan is the best,' and I can't have that.\"", "Shaquille Rashaun O'Neal ( ; born March 6, 1972), known commonly as \"Shaq\" ( ), is an American former professional basketball player who is a sports analyst on the television program Inside the NBA. O'Neal is regarded as one of the greatest basketball players and centers of all time. He is a 7 ft 1 in and 325 lb center who played for six teams over his 19-year career in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and is a four-time NBA champion.", "First playoff appearance (1993–1994) In 1993–1994, O'Neal's second season, Hill was the coach and Guokas was reassigned to the front office. O'Neal improved his scoring average to 29.4 points (second in the league to David Robinson) while leading the NBA in field goal percentage at 60%. On November 20, 1993, against the New Jersey Nets, O'Neal registered the first triple-double of his career, recording 24 points to go along with career highs of 28 rebounds and 15 blocks." ]

[ "Mayday was greatly influenced by The Beatles, believing that rock had the power to change the world, and spread ideals of love and peace through their songs. 1997-1999: Mayday’s First Album Shortly after participating in the Formoz Festival () on 29 March 1997, the band began to actively send demo tapes to various record companies in the hope of sealing a record deal. Their demo impressed Rock Records executive Jonathan Lee () who described them as \"the ones who would usher in the sound of the future\".", "In 1999, after their third drummer Robert from Loh Tsui Kweh Commune had left (the second drummer was Chen Yung-chang ), Ming () joined the band and completed Mayday. They went on to release their first full-length studio album titled Mayday's First Album () under Rock Records on 7 July 1999. Their debut received critical acclaim, and they gained a following in Taiwan. It went on to sell more than 300,000 copies, a considerable feat for a new band in the then pessimistic and saturated music industry.", "On 18 September 2013, the band released their second 3D concert film, Mayday Nowhere（5月天諾亞方舟）. It was also the world’s first 4DX concert film. Mayday worked with a German team which had been in charge of the Olympics opening ceremony and FIFA World Cup to film with high-quality equipment such as the Spidercam. Post-production of the movie was done with TWR Entertainment, a Hollywood-level team. On 27 September 2013, Mayday officially entered Japan's music scene, appearing on Japanese music television program Music Station.", "On 27 September 2013, Mayday officially entered Japan's music scene, appearing on Japanese music television program Music Station. On 1 and 2 October, the band was the guest for flumpool’s 5th anniversary concert at Nippon Budokan in Japan. In the same year, Mayday also went on an interview on BBC’s show, Impact. On 30 December, the band released their 3rd compilation, The Best of 1999-2013.", "The World （離開地球表面）in Hong Kong, holding 23 concerts in the span of two years. 2008-2010: Poetry of the Day After and DNA world tour On 23 October 2008, Mayday released their seventh studio album, Poetry of the Day After（後青春期的詩）, with preorder sales exceeding 50,000 within a short time. After the album’s release, the band even held 100 concerts in Taiwan’s schools.", "Collaborations Mayday has collaborated with many famous singers on songs. Notably, lead singer Ashin has written lyrics and composed songs for many singers, including Victor Wong, JJ Lin, Jolin Tsai, Fish Leong, Jam Hsiao, S.H.E, Alan Tam, Wang Leehom, Della Ding and many others. In 2019, Ashin was featured in Mandopop king Jay Chou’s surprise new single Won't Cry under his label JVR Music International.", "In the same year, they also took part in the release of the Taiwan Independent Compilation Album () by indie music label TCM () which included their first studio recording Motor Rock (). In June 1998, they also released Embrace () compilation album for which they took on most of the songwriting, production and recording duties. In 1999, after their third drummer Robert from Loh Tsui Kweh Commune had left (the second drummer was Chen Yung-chang ), Ming () joined the band and completed Mayday.", "They were later joined by Masa and Stone, who were attending the same school. After graduation, the members went to different universities but continued to perform in pubs and eateries. They were also actively involved in promoting the growing rock music trend in Taiwan. In 1997, the band registered to perform at the Formoz Festival under the moniker Mayday. Mayday was greatly influenced by The Beatles, believing that rock had the power to change the world, and spread ideals of love and peace through their songs.", "On 16 August 2003, Mayday held their Castle in the Sky concert at the Taipei Municipal Stadium, attracting over 40,000 fans. This officially marked their return to the music scene. On 11 November 2003, the band released their 4th studio album Time Machine (). Sales of the album hit more than 150,000 within two days. The album won them their 2nd Golden Melody Award for Best Band. In 2004, Mayday produced their third movie soundtrack, this time for the movie Love of May （五月之戀）." ]

[ "The first album with the new line-up was Against, which was released in 1998. The album was critically and commercially less successful than previous albums and sold considerably fewer copies than the debut album by Max Cavalera's new band Soulfly. In a retrospective review AllMusic gave the album 3 stars out of 5, stating that \"there are enough flashes of the old Sepultura brilliance to suggest that great things are still to come\".", "Following Max Cavalera's departure, the remaining members of Sepultura announced plans to find a new vocalist. Among those who auditioned were Chuck Billy of Testament, Phil Demmel of Machine Head and Vio-lence, Marc Grewe of Morgoth, Jorge Rosado of Merauder and a then-unknown Jason \"Gong\" Jones. American musician Derrick Green from Cleveland, Ohio, was selected as the band's new front-man. The first album with the new line-up was Against, which was released in 1998.", "It would be their last studio album with Roadrunner Records. AllMusic gives the album 3 stars out of 5 and said, \"As Green scrapes the lining of his vocal chords through the brash, impassioned tracks, he's singing about more than just 'one nation, Sepulnation'; he's suggesting something bigger, something worth shouting about and fighting for.\" In an interview, Derrick Green said that, \"Every song will be related to the idea of building this nation.", "Departure of Max Cavalera, Derrick Green joins and Against (1996–2000) In August 1996, Sepultura played on the Castle Donington Monsters of Rock main stage alongside Ozzy Osbourne, Paradise Lost, Type O Negative, Biohazard, and Fear Factory. The band was suddenly a three-piece with Andreas Kisser taking over on lead vocals, after Max Cavalera left the concert site earlier in the day upon learning of the death of his stepson Dana Wells in a car accident.", "In 1996, Sepultura performed \"War (Guerra)\" for the AIDS benefit album Silencio=Muerte: Red Hot + Latin produced by the Red Hot Organization. Departure of Max Cavalera, Derrick Green joins and Against (1996–2000) In August 1996, Sepultura played on the Castle Donington Monsters of Rock main stage alongside Ozzy Osbourne, Paradise Lost, Type O Negative, Biohazard, and Fear Factory.", "A few months after Wells' death, the band had a meeting with Max and said that they wanted to fire their manager Gloria Bujnowski, who was Max's wife and Dana's mother, and find new management. Their reasoning was that Bujnowski was giving preferential treatment to Max while neglecting the rest of the band. Max, who was still coming to terms with the death of Wells, felt betrayed by his bandmates for wanting to get rid of Bujnowski and abruptly quit the band.", "119. 119. Sepultura toured relentlessly throughout 1991 and 1992 in support of Arise; its touring cycle began in May 1991 with a European trek with Sacred Reich and Heathen, followed by the New Titans on the Block tour in the US that included support from Sacred Reich, Napalm Death and Sick of It All.", "In 1993, Robert Baird of Phoenix New Times wrote that the band played \"machine-gun-tempo mayhem\" and that the members \"love to attack organized religion and repressive government.\" A number of bands have cited Sepultura as an influence, including Slipknot, Korn, Hatebreed, Alien Weaponry, Krisiun, Gojira, Between the Buried and Me, Xibalba, Vein, Toxic Holocaust, Code Orange, Puya and Nails.", "By the time the album was released in March 1991, the band had become one of the most critically praised thrash/death metal bands of the time. The first single \"Dead Embryonic Cells\" was a success, and the title track gained additional attention when its video was banned by MTV America due to its apocalyptic religious imagery; it did, however, get some airplay on Headbangers Ball as did the music videos for \"Dead Embryonic Cells\" and \"Desperate Cry\".", "AllMusic gave it 4.5 stars out of 5 and said, \"Roots consolidates Sepultura's position as perhaps the most distinctive, original heavy metal band of the 1990s.\" In 1996, Sepultura performed \"War (Guerra)\" for the AIDS benefit album Silencio=Muerte: Red Hot + Latin produced by the Red Hot Organization." ]

[ "The first album with the new line-up was Against, which was released in 1998. The album was critically and commercially less successful than previous albums and sold considerably fewer copies than the debut album by Max Cavalera's new band Soulfly. In a retrospective review AllMusic gave the album 3 stars out of 5, stating that \"there are enough flashes of the old Sepultura brilliance to suggest that great things are still to come\".", "By the time the album was released in March 1991, the band had become one of the most critically praised thrash/death metal bands of the time. The first single \"Dead Embryonic Cells\" was a success, and the title track gained additional attention when its video was banned by MTV America due to its apocalyptic religious imagery; it did, however, get some airplay on Headbangers Ball as did the music videos for \"Dead Embryonic Cells\" and \"Desperate Cry\".", "In 1996, Sepultura performed \"War (Guerra)\" for the AIDS benefit album Silencio=Muerte: Red Hot + Latin produced by the Red Hot Organization. Departure of Max Cavalera, Derrick Green joins and Against (1996–2000) In August 1996, Sepultura played on the Castle Donington Monsters of Rock main stage alongside Ozzy Osbourne, Paradise Lost, Type O Negative, Biohazard, and Fear Factory.", "Following Max Cavalera's departure, the remaining members of Sepultura announced plans to find a new vocalist. Among those who auditioned were Chuck Billy of Testament, Phil Demmel of Machine Head and Vio-lence, Marc Grewe of Morgoth, Jorge Rosado of Merauder and a then-unknown Jason \"Gong\" Jones. American musician Derrick Green from Cleveland, Ohio, was selected as the band's new front-man. The first album with the new line-up was Against, which was released in 1998.", "The band began recording the album, again with producer Bogren, in August 2019 for a tentative February 2020 release. In October 2019, during their performance at Rock in Rio 8, the band announced the name and revealed the cover for their fifteenth studio album, which would be named Quadra. They also played the lead single, named \"Isolation\", which is also the opening track for the album.", "119. 119. Sepultura toured relentlessly throughout 1991 and 1992 in support of Arise; its touring cycle began in May 1991 with a European trek with Sacred Reich and Heathen, followed by the New Titans on the Block tour in the US that included support from Sacred Reich, Napalm Death and Sick of It All.", "Departure of Max Cavalera, Derrick Green joins and Against (1996–2000) In August 1996, Sepultura played on the Castle Donington Monsters of Rock main stage alongside Ozzy Osbourne, Paradise Lost, Type O Negative, Biohazard, and Fear Factory. The band was suddenly a three-piece with Andreas Kisser taking over on lead vocals, after Max Cavalera left the concert site earlier in the day upon learning of the death of his stepson Dana Wells in a car accident.", "They also played the lead single, named \"Isolation\", which is also the opening track for the album. On November 8, they released the studio version of \"Isolation\" and announced that Quadra would be released on February 7, 2020. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Sepultura had not been able to tour or play any shows in support of Quadra for over two years after its release. They played their first show in two years at Circo Voador in Rio de Janeiro on February 12, 2022.", "The first single \"Dead Embryonic Cells\" was a success, and the title track gained additional attention when its video was banned by MTV America due to its apocalyptic religious imagery; it did, however, get some airplay on Headbangers Ball as did the music videos for \"Dead Embryonic Cells\" and \"Desperate Cry\". Arise was critically acclaimed and their first to chart on the Billboard 200, reaching No. 119.", "The band's third studio album, Beneath the Remains, was released in 1989. The album was recorded in a rustic studio in Rio de Janeiro while the band communicated through translators with the American producer Scott Burns. It was an immediate success and became known in thrash metal circles as a classic on the order of Slayer's Reign in Blood. It was hailed by Terrorizer magazine as one of the all-time top 20 thrash metal albums, as well as gaining a place in their all-time top 40 death metal records." ]

[ "In an interview, Derrick Green said that, \"Every song will be related to the idea of building this nation. We will have our own flags, our own anthem.\" A recording of Max Cavalera's last live show with Sepultura, titled Under a Pale Grey Sky, was released in 2002 by Roadrunner Records. After recording Revolusongs, an EP of covers in 2002, the band released their ninth studio album, Roorback, in 2003. Despite receiving greater critical acclaim than its predecessors, sales remained low.", "Green is passionate and focused throughout the album — he has no problem going that extra mile — and the writing is consistently strong.\" In 2005, the band played in Dubai for the annual Dubai Desert Rock Festival. In November of that year, a live double DVD/double CD package, Live in São Paulo, was released. This was the first official live album from the band.", "In an interview at England's Bloodstock Open Air on August 10, 2012, Kisser revealed that Sepultura would be filming a live DVD with the French percussive group Les Tambours du Bronx. He also revealed that the band was \"already thinking about new ideas\" for their next album and would \"have something new going on\" in 2013. On December 10, 2012, producer Ross Robinson, who produced Sepultura's Roots album, tweeted: \"Oh, didn't mention.. Spoke to Andreas, it's on.", "In a retrospective review AllMusic gave the album 3 stars out of 5, stating that \"there are enough flashes of the old Sepultura brilliance to suggest that great things are still to come\". Nation and Roorback (2001–2005) The band's eighth album, Nation, released in 2001, sold poorly. It would be their last studio album with Roadrunner Records.", "Following Max Cavalera's departure, the remaining members of Sepultura announced plans to find a new vocalist. Among those who auditioned were Chuck Billy of Testament, Phil Demmel of Machine Head and Vio-lence, Marc Grewe of Morgoth, Jorge Rosado of Merauder and a then-unknown Jason \"Gong\" Jones. American musician Derrick Green from Cleveland, Ohio, was selected as the band's new front-man. The first album with the new line-up was Against, which was released in 1998.", "Former Slayer drummer Dave Lombardo made a guest appearance on the album. On January 25, 2013, it was announced that author Jason Korolenko was working on Relentless – 30 Years of Sepultura, which is described in a press release as \"the only book-length biography to cover the band's entire 30-year career.\" Relentless was published on October 8, 2014 in Poland under the title Brazylijska Furia, and the English language edition was published via Rocket 88 on December 4, 2014.", "In a 2007 interview with Revolver magazine, Max Cavalera stated that he and Igor, both of whom having recently reconciled after a decade-long feud, would reunite with the original Sepultura lineup. There were also rumors that the reunited line up would play on the main stage at Ozzfest 2007. However, this was denied by Kisser and the reunion did not occur. Instead, Igor Cavalera left the band after the release of Dante XXI and was replaced by Brazilian drummer Jean Dolabella, leaving the band without any of its original members.", "A number of bands have cited Sepultura as an influence, including Slipknot, Korn, Hatebreed, Alien Weaponry, Krisiun, Gojira, Between the Buried and Me, Xibalba, Vein, Toxic Holocaust, Code Orange, Puya and Nails. Band members Current members Paulo Jr. – bass, backing vocals (1984–present) Andreas Kisser – lead guitar, backing vocals (1987–present), lead vocals (1996–1998) Derrick Green – lead vocals (1998–present), additional rhythm guitar (1998–2005) Eloy Casagrande – drums, percussion (2011–present) Former members Vocalists Wagner Lamounier (1984–1985) Max Cavalera (1985–1996) Rhythm guitarists Cássio (1984) Roberto UFO (1984) Julio Cesar Vieira Franco (1985) Max Cavalera (1985–1996) Lead guitarists Max Cavalera (1984–1985) Jairo Guedz (1985–1987) Bassists Roberto \"Gato\" Raffan (1984) Drummers Beto Pinga (1984) Igor Cavalera (1984–2006) Jean Dolabella (2006–2011) Touring musicians Silvio Golfetti – lead guitar (1991) Guilherme Martin – drums (2005) Roy Mayorga – drums (2006) Amilcar Christófaro – drums (2011) Kevin Foley – drums (2013) Timeline Discography Morbid Visions (1986) Schizophrenia (1987) Beneath the Remains (1989) Arise (1991) Chaos A.D. (1993) Roots (1996) Against (1998) Nation (2001) Roorback (2003) Dante XXI (2006) A-Lex (2009) Kairos (2011) The Mediator Between Head and Hands Must Be the Heart (2013) Machine Messiah (2017) Quadra (2020) Notes References Bibliography Anonymous (May 2003).", "And a Sedan like this one too\". And a Sedan like this one too\". The Volkswagen TV spot shows Sepultura playing bossa nova, the opposite of its heavy metal style, to say that \"you never saw something like this, as you never saw a car like the new Voyage.\" Sepultura released the album A-Lex on January 26, 2009. This was the first Sepultura album to include neither of the Cavalera brothers, with bassist Paulo Jr. as the sole remaining member from the band's debut album." ]

[ "In a retrospective review AllMusic gave the album 3 stars out of 5, stating that \"there are enough flashes of the old Sepultura brilliance to suggest that great things are still to come\". Nation and Roorback (2001–2005) The band's eighth album, Nation, released in 2001, sold poorly. It would be their last studio album with Roadrunner Records.", "Despite receiving greater critical acclaim than its predecessors, sales remained low. It was their first album with SPV Records. AllMusic gave the album 4 stars out of 5 and said, \"if there are still any lingering doubts about the Green/Sepultura match, 2003's excellent Roorback should put them to rest for good. Green is passionate and focused throughout the album — he has no problem going that extra mile — and the writing is consistently strong.\"", "In an interview, Derrick Green said that, \"Every song will be related to the idea of building this nation. We will have our own flags, our own anthem.\" A recording of Max Cavalera's last live show with Sepultura, titled Under a Pale Grey Sky, was released in 2002 by Roadrunner Records. After recording Revolusongs, an EP of covers in 2002, the band released their ninth studio album, Roorback, in 2003. Despite receiving greater critical acclaim than its predecessors, sales remained low.", "They played their first show in two years at Circo Voador in Rio de Janeiro on February 12, 2022. The band will promote Quadra by touring the United States with Sacred Reich, Crowbar and Art of Shock, and Europe with the two-thirds of US leg (only Sacred Reich and Crowbar remaining); due to the COVID-19 situation, the tours had been rescheduled to two years from March and April 2020 and a year from the fall of 2021 respectively.", "The band did a year-long tour in support of Chaos A.D., starting with a headlining European run with Paradise Lost, followed by a US tour with Fudge Tunnel, Fear Factory and Clutch. They were also one of the support acts (along with Biohazard and Prong) for Pantera's Far Beyond Driven tour in North America, and then opened for the Ramones in South America and toured Australia and New Zealand with Sacred Reich.", "It was hailed by Terrorizer magazine as one of the all-time top 20 thrash metal albums, as well as gaining a place in their all-time top 40 death metal records. AllMusic gave the album 4.5 stars out of 5 and said, \"The complete absence of filler here makes this one of the most essential death/thrash metal albums of all time.\" A long European and American tour furthered the band's reputation, despite the fact that they were still very limited English speakers.", "The brothers' early influences included Led Zeppelin, Black Sabbath, and Deep Purple, and metal and hard rock artists of the early 1980s, such as Van Halen, Iron Maiden, Motörhead, AC/DC, Judas Priest, Ozzy Osbourne, and V8. They would travel to a record shop in São Paulo that mixed tapes of the latest records by American bands. Their listening habits changed dramatically after being introduced to Venom.", "Schizophrenia was an improvement in production and performance, and became a minor critical sensation across Europe and America as a much sought-after import. The band sent tapes to the United States that made radio playlists at a time when they were struggling to book gigs, because club owners were afraid to book them due to their style. The band gained attention from Roadrunner Records who signed them and released Schizophrenia internationally before seeing the band perform in person.", "The band began recording the album, again with producer Bogren, in August 2019 for a tentative February 2020 release. In October 2019, during their performance at Rock in Rio 8, the band announced the name and revealed the cover for their fifteenth studio album, which would be named Quadra. They also played the lead single, named \"Isolation\", which is also the opening track for the album." ]

[ "In a retrospective review AllMusic gave the album 3 stars out of 5, stating that \"there are enough flashes of the old Sepultura brilliance to suggest that great things are still to come\". Nation and Roorback (2001–2005) The band's eighth album, Nation, released in 2001, sold poorly. It would be their last studio album with Roadrunner Records.", "Despite receiving greater critical acclaim than its predecessors, sales remained low. It was their first album with SPV Records. AllMusic gave the album 4 stars out of 5 and said, \"if there are still any lingering doubts about the Green/Sepultura match, 2003's excellent Roorback should put them to rest for good. Green is passionate and focused throughout the album — he has no problem going that extra mile — and the writing is consistently strong.\"", "In an interview, Derrick Green said that, \"Every song will be related to the idea of building this nation. We will have our own flags, our own anthem.\" A recording of Max Cavalera's last live show with Sepultura, titled Under a Pale Grey Sky, was released in 2002 by Roadrunner Records. After recording Revolusongs, an EP of covers in 2002, the band released their ninth studio album, Roorback, in 2003. Despite receiving greater critical acclaim than its predecessors, sales remained low.", "The band began recording the album, again with producer Bogren, in August 2019 for a tentative February 2020 release. In October 2019, during their performance at Rock in Rio 8, the band announced the name and revealed the cover for their fifteenth studio album, which would be named Quadra. They also played the lead single, named \"Isolation\", which is also the opening track for the album.", "By the time the album was released in March 1991, the band had become one of the most critically praised thrash/death metal bands of the time. The first single \"Dead Embryonic Cells\" was a success, and the title track gained additional attention when its video was banned by MTV America due to its apocalyptic religious imagery; it did, however, get some airplay on Headbangers Ball as did the music videos for \"Dead Embryonic Cells\" and \"Desperate Cry\".", "Green is passionate and focused throughout the album — he has no problem going that extra mile — and the writing is consistently strong.\" In 2005, the band played in Dubai for the annual Dubai Desert Rock Festival. In November of that year, a live double DVD/double CD package, Live in São Paulo, was released. This was the first official live album from the band.", "They also played the lead single, named \"Isolation\", which is also the opening track for the album. On November 8, they released the studio version of \"Isolation\" and announced that Quadra would be released on February 7, 2020. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Sepultura had not been able to tour or play any shows in support of Quadra for over two years after its release. They played their first show in two years at Circo Voador in Rio de Janeiro on February 12, 2022.", "They played their first show in two years at Circo Voador in Rio de Janeiro on February 12, 2022. The band will promote Quadra by touring the United States with Sacred Reich, Crowbar and Art of Shock, and Europe with the two-thirds of US leg (only Sacred Reich and Crowbar remaining); due to the COVID-19 situation, the tours had been rescheduled to two years from March and April 2020 and a year from the fall of 2021 respectively.", "The 25th Anniversary Series (2-CD Reissue, 2005). External links Brazilian thrash metal musical groups Brazilian death metal musical groups Brazilian musical groups Roadrunner Records artists Musical groups established in 1984 Musical groups from Belo Horizonte Alternative metal musical groups Musical quartets Groove metal musical groups Brazilian heavy metal musical groups Nuclear Blast artists Articles which contain graphical timelines 1984 establishments in Brazil", "The French language edition of \"Relentless\" was published in France on October 19, 2015. On July 19, 2013, it was revealed that the title of the band's thirteenth album was The Mediator Between Head and Hands Must Be the Heart. In September 2013, they performed at Rock in Rio with Brazilian rock/MPB artist Zé Ramalho – this line-up was named \"Zépultura\", a portmanteau of both artists' names." ]

[ "Despite receiving greater critical acclaim than its predecessors, sales remained low. It was their first album with SPV Records. AllMusic gave the album 4 stars out of 5 and said, \"if there are still any lingering doubts about the Green/Sepultura match, 2003's excellent Roorback should put them to rest for good. Green is passionate and focused throughout the album — he has no problem going that extra mile — and the writing is consistently strong.\"", "In an interview, Derrick Green said that, \"Every song will be related to the idea of building this nation. We will have our own flags, our own anthem.\" A recording of Max Cavalera's last live show with Sepultura, titled Under a Pale Grey Sky, was released in 2002 by Roadrunner Records. After recording Revolusongs, an EP of covers in 2002, the band released their ninth studio album, Roorback, in 2003. Despite receiving greater critical acclaim than its predecessors, sales remained low.", "The band began recording the album, again with producer Bogren, in August 2019 for a tentative February 2020 release. In October 2019, during their performance at Rock in Rio 8, the band announced the name and revealed the cover for their fifteenth studio album, which would be named Quadra. They also played the lead single, named \"Isolation\", which is also the opening track for the album.", "On March 1, 2011, Sepultura had completed recording their new album, entitled Kairos, which was released in June 2011. The album includes cover versions of Ministry's \"Just One Fix\" and The Prodigy's \"Firestarter\", both of which are available as bonus tracks on various special-edition releases. Sepultura played on the Kairos World Tour and at Wacken Open Air 2011.", "The first album with the new line-up was Against, which was released in 1998. The album was critically and commercially less successful than previous albums and sold considerably fewer copies than the debut album by Max Cavalera's new band Soulfly. In a retrospective review AllMusic gave the album 3 stars out of 5, stating that \"there are enough flashes of the old Sepultura brilliance to suggest that great things are still to come\".", "By the time the album was released in March 1991, the band had become one of the most critically praised thrash/death metal bands of the time. The first single \"Dead Embryonic Cells\" was a success, and the title track gained additional attention when its video was banned by MTV America due to its apocalyptic religious imagery; it did, however, get some airplay on Headbangers Ball as did the music videos for \"Dead Embryonic Cells\" and \"Desperate Cry\".", "They also played the lead single, named \"Isolation\", which is also the opening track for the album. On November 8, they released the studio version of \"Isolation\" and announced that Quadra would be released on February 7, 2020. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Sepultura had not been able to tour or play any shows in support of Quadra for over two years after its release. They played their first show in two years at Circo Voador in Rio de Janeiro on February 12, 2022.", "The 25th Anniversary Series (2-CD Reissue, 2005). External links Brazilian thrash metal musical groups Brazilian death metal musical groups Brazilian musical groups Roadrunner Records artists Musical groups established in 1984 Musical groups from Belo Horizonte Alternative metal musical groups Musical quartets Groove metal musical groups Brazilian heavy metal musical groups Nuclear Blast artists Articles which contain graphical timelines 1984 establishments in Brazil", "The resulting album, Machine Messiah, was released on January 13, 2017. Sepultura promoted the album with a series of world tours, including supporting Kreator on their Gods of Violence tour in Europe in February–March 2017, and along with Prong, they supported Testament on the latter's Brotherhood of the Snake tour in the United States in April–May 2017. The band also toured Europe in February and March 2018 with Obscura, Goatwhore and Fit for an Autopsy, and Australia in May with Death Angel." ]

[ "McCready is interred at Alva Cemetery in Alva, Florida. Discography Albums Ten Thousand Angels (1996) If I Don't Stay the Night (1997) I'm Not So Tough (1999) Mindy McCready (2002) I'm Still Here (2010) References External links [ Mindy McCready] at AllMusic 1975 births 2013 suicides 20th-century American singers 21st-century American singers American country singer-songwriters American women country singers BNA Records artists Burials in Florida Capitol Records artists Country musicians from Florida Country musicians from Tennessee Musicians from Nashville, Tennessee Participants in American reality television series People from Fort Myers, Florida Singer-songwriters from Florida Suicides by firearm in Arkansas People from Heber Springs, Arkansas Singer-songwriters from Tennessee Singer-songwriters from Arkansas 20th-century American women singers 21st-century American women singers Country musicians from Arkansas", "Malinda Gayle McCready (November 30, 1975 – February 17, 2013) was an American country music singer. Active from 1995 until her death in 2013, she recorded a total of five studio albums. Her debut album, 1996's Ten Thousand Angels, was released on BNA Records and was certified 2× Platinum by the RIAA, while 1997's If I Don't Stay the Night was certified Gold.", "Her debut album, 1996's Ten Thousand Angels, was released on BNA Records and was certified 2× Platinum by the RIAA, while 1997's If I Don't Stay the Night was certified Gold. 1999's I'm Not So Tough, her final album for BNA, was less successful, and she left the label. A self-titled fourth album followed in 2002 on Capitol Records. McCready's fifth and final studio album, I'm Still Here, was released in March 2010 on Iconic Records.", "When she was 18, McCready moved to Nashville, where she was signed by BNA Records. Her debut album, Ten Thousand Angels, was released in 1996 and sold two million copies. The album produced four chart singles on the country charts: the title track at No. 6, followed by her first and only Number One hit, \"Guys Do It All the Time\".", "The album was a commercial failure, selling 144,000 copies. Soon after, McCready's record company dropped her. McCready was then signed by Capitol Records. She released her self-titled album with Capitol in 2002 to disappointing sales and was dropped by Capitol later that year. In May 2008, McCready released the single \"I'm Still Here\" via her official website. She also announced that she had been working on a documentary, a new album, and a reality show.", "She also announced that she had been working on a documentary, a new album, and a reality show. McCready's critically acclaimed fifth album, I'm Still Here, was released in March 2010. On February 18, 2013, the day after McCready's death, her final song, \"I'll See You Yesterday\" was released. Reality television In June 2009, McCready signed on to appear on the reality series Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew. The series aired and depicted her struggle with substance addiction.", "McCready's fifth and final studio album, I'm Still Here, was released in March 2010 on Iconic Records. McCready's first four studio albums yielded twelve singles on the Billboard country singles charts. This figure includes the 1 hit \"Guys Do It All the Time\", as well as the Top 10 hits \"Ten Thousand Angels\" and \"A Girl's Gotta Do (What a Girl's Gotta Do)\".", "This figure includes the 1 hit \"Guys Do It All the Time\", as well as the Top 10 hits \"Ten Thousand Angels\" and \"A Girl's Gotta Do (What a Girl's Gotta Do)\". Although she had not charted a single since 2002, McCready received significant media coverage regarding her troubled personal life and suicide attempts and her eventual death by suicide.", "6, followed by her first and only Number One hit, \"Guys Do It All the Time\". This song, in turn, was succeeded by \"Maybe He'll Notice Her Now\", a duet with Richie McDonald, then the lead vocalist of Lonestar. The fourth and final single, \"A Girl's Gotta Do (What a Girl's Gotta Do)\", peaked at No. 4. The next year, McCready released the album If I Don't Stay the Night." ]

[ "Although she had not charted a single since 2002, McCready received significant media coverage regarding her troubled personal life and suicide attempts and her eventual death by suicide. Career Music Born Malinda Gayle McCready in Fort Myers, Florida, McCready began singing in her local Pentecostal church at age 3 and graduated from high school at the age of 16 to begin her music career early. When she was 18, McCready moved to Nashville, where she was signed by BNA Records.", "McCready is interred at Alva Cemetery in Alva, Florida. Discography Albums Ten Thousand Angels (1996) If I Don't Stay the Night (1997) I'm Not So Tough (1999) Mindy McCready (2002) I'm Still Here (2010) References External links [ Mindy McCready] at AllMusic 1975 births 2013 suicides 20th-century American singers 21st-century American singers American country singer-songwriters American women country singers BNA Records artists Burials in Florida Capitol Records artists Country musicians from Florida Country musicians from Tennessee Musicians from Nashville, Tennessee Participants in American reality television series People from Fort Myers, Florida Singer-songwriters from Florida Suicides by firearm in Arkansas People from Heber Springs, Arkansas Singer-songwriters from Tennessee Singer-songwriters from Arkansas 20th-century American women singers 21st-century American women singers Country musicians from Arkansas", "Malinda Gayle McCready (November 30, 1975 – February 17, 2013) was an American country music singer. Active from 1995 until her death in 2013, she recorded a total of five studio albums. Her debut album, 1996's Ten Thousand Angels, was released on BNA Records and was certified 2× Platinum by the RIAA, while 1997's If I Don't Stay the Night was certified Gold.", "This figure includes the 1 hit \"Guys Do It All the Time\", as well as the Top 10 hits \"Ten Thousand Angels\" and \"A Girl's Gotta Do (What a Girl's Gotta Do)\". Although she had not charted a single since 2002, McCready received significant media coverage regarding her troubled personal life and suicide attempts and her eventual death by suicide.", "The album was a commercial failure, selling 144,000 copies. Soon after, McCready's record company dropped her. McCready was then signed by Capitol Records. She released her self-titled album with Capitol in 2002 to disappointing sales and was dropped by Capitol later that year. In May 2008, McCready released the single \"I'm Still Here\" via her official website. She also announced that she had been working on a documentary, a new album, and a reality show.", "Her debut album, 1996's Ten Thousand Angels, was released on BNA Records and was certified 2× Platinum by the RIAA, while 1997's If I Don't Stay the Night was certified Gold. 1999's I'm Not So Tough, her final album for BNA, was less successful, and she left the label. A self-titled fourth album followed in 2002 on Capitol Records. McCready's fifth and final studio album, I'm Still Here, was released in March 2010 on Iconic Records.", "Personal life In 1997, McCready became engaged to actor Dean Cain. The couple broke up the following year. McCready also dated former NHL hockey player Drake Berehowsky. In December 2003, she began dating aspiring singer William Patrick \"Billy\" McKnight. On May 8, 2005, McKnight was arrested and charged with attempted murder after beating and choking her.", "She also announced that she had been working on a documentary, a new album, and a reality show. McCready's critically acclaimed fifth album, I'm Still Here, was released in March 2010. On February 18, 2013, the day after McCready's death, her final song, \"I'll See You Yesterday\" was released. Reality television In June 2009, McCready signed on to appear on the reality series Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew. The series aired and depicted her struggle with substance addiction.", "The next year, McCready released the album If I Don't Stay the Night. The album spawned three singles, \"What If I Do\", \"The Other Side of This Kiss\", and \"You'll Never Know\". The album sold 825,000 copies. In 1999, McCready released I'm Not So Tough. The first single, \"All I Want Is Everything\", failed to break the top 50. The album was a commercial failure, selling 144,000 copies." ]

[ "When she was 18, McCready moved to Nashville, where she was signed by BNA Records. Her debut album, Ten Thousand Angels, was released in 1996 and sold two million copies. The album produced four chart singles on the country charts: the title track at No. 6, followed by her first and only Number One hit, \"Guys Do It All the Time\".", "McCready is interred at Alva Cemetery in Alva, Florida. Discography Albums Ten Thousand Angels (1996) If I Don't Stay the Night (1997) I'm Not So Tough (1999) Mindy McCready (2002) I'm Still Here (2010) References External links [ Mindy McCready] at AllMusic 1975 births 2013 suicides 20th-century American singers 21st-century American singers American country singer-songwriters American women country singers BNA Records artists Burials in Florida Capitol Records artists Country musicians from Florida Country musicians from Tennessee Musicians from Nashville, Tennessee Participants in American reality television series People from Fort Myers, Florida Singer-songwriters from Florida Suicides by firearm in Arkansas People from Heber Springs, Arkansas Singer-songwriters from Tennessee Singer-songwriters from Arkansas 20th-century American women singers 21st-century American women singers Country musicians from Arkansas", "Malinda Gayle McCready (November 30, 1975 – February 17, 2013) was an American country music singer. Active from 1995 until her death in 2013, she recorded a total of five studio albums. Her debut album, 1996's Ten Thousand Angels, was released on BNA Records and was certified 2× Platinum by the RIAA, while 1997's If I Don't Stay the Night was certified Gold.", "Her debut album, 1996's Ten Thousand Angels, was released on BNA Records and was certified 2× Platinum by the RIAA, while 1997's If I Don't Stay the Night was certified Gold. 1999's I'm Not So Tough, her final album for BNA, was less successful, and she left the label. A self-titled fourth album followed in 2002 on Capitol Records. McCready's fifth and final studio album, I'm Still Here, was released in March 2010 on Iconic Records.", "This figure includes the 1 hit \"Guys Do It All the Time\", as well as the Top 10 hits \"Ten Thousand Angels\" and \"A Girl's Gotta Do (What a Girl's Gotta Do)\". Although she had not charted a single since 2002, McCready received significant media coverage regarding her troubled personal life and suicide attempts and her eventual death by suicide.", "McCready's fifth and final studio album, I'm Still Here, was released in March 2010 on Iconic Records. McCready's first four studio albums yielded twelve singles on the Billboard country singles charts. This figure includes the 1 hit \"Guys Do It All the Time\", as well as the Top 10 hits \"Ten Thousand Angels\" and \"A Girl's Gotta Do (What a Girl's Gotta Do)\".", "The album was a commercial failure, selling 144,000 copies. Soon after, McCready's record company dropped her. McCready was then signed by Capitol Records. She released her self-titled album with Capitol in 2002 to disappointing sales and was dropped by Capitol later that year. In May 2008, McCready released the single \"I'm Still Here\" via her official website. She also announced that she had been working on a documentary, a new album, and a reality show.", "She also announced that she had been working on a documentary, a new album, and a reality show. McCready's critically acclaimed fifth album, I'm Still Here, was released in March 2010. On February 18, 2013, the day after McCready's death, her final song, \"I'll See You Yesterday\" was released. Reality television In June 2009, McCready signed on to appear on the reality series Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew. The series aired and depicted her struggle with substance addiction.", "Although she had not charted a single since 2002, McCready received significant media coverage regarding her troubled personal life and suicide attempts and her eventual death by suicide. Career Music Born Malinda Gayle McCready in Fort Myers, Florida, McCready began singing in her local Pentecostal church at age 3 and graduated from high school at the age of 16 to begin her music career early. When she was 18, McCready moved to Nashville, where she was signed by BNA Records." ]

[ "Robert Lee Hayes (December 20, 1942 – September 18, 2002), nicknamed \"Bullet Bob\", was an Olympic gold medalist sprinter who then became an American football wide receiver in the National Football League for the Dallas Cowboys (for 11 seasons). Bob Hayes is the only athlete to win both an Olympic gold medal and a Super Bowl ring. An American track and field athlete, he was a two-sport stand-out in college in both track and football at Florida A&M University.", "That same year, Hayes set the world best for 200 meters (20.5 seconds, although the time was never ratified) and ran the 220-yard dash in a time of 20.6 seconds (while running into an eight mph wind). He was selected to represent the United States in the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. His football coach Jake Gaither was not very high on giving Hayes time to train, which caused then president Lyndon B. Johnson to call him and insist he allow Hayes time off and to keep him healthy.", "His football coach Jake Gaither was not very high on giving Hayes time to train, which caused then president Lyndon B. Johnson to call him and insist he allow Hayes time off and to keep him healthy. He was the AAU 100-yard dash champion three years running, from 1962–1964, and in 1964 was the NCAA champion in the 200-meter dash. He missed part of his senior year because of his Olympic bid for the gold medal.", "An American track and field athlete, he was a two-sport stand-out in college in both track and football at Florida A&M University. Hayes was enshrined in the Dallas Cowboys Ring of Honor in 2001 and was selected for induction in the Pro Football Hall of Fame in January 2009. Hayes is the second Olympic gold medalist to be inducted to the Pro Football Hall of Fame, after Jim Thorpe. He once held the world record for the 70-yard dash (with a time of 6.9 seconds).", "Hand-timed between 8.5 and 8.9 seconds, his relay leg is the fastest in history. Jocelyn Delecour, France's anchor leg runner, famously said to Paul Drayton before the relay final that, \"You can't win, all you have is Bob Hayes.\" Drayton was able to reply afterwards, \"That's all we need.\" The race was also Hayes' last as a track and field athlete, as he permanently switched to football after it, aged only 21.", "He once held the world record for the 70-yard dash (with a time of 6.9 seconds). He also is tied for the world's second-fastest time in the 60-yard dash. He was once considered the \"world's fastest human\" by virtue of his multiple world records in the 60-yard, 100-yard, 220-yard, and Olympic 100-meter dashes. He was inducted into the United States Olympic Hall of Fame. Early years Hayes attended Matthew Gilbert High School in Jacksonville, where he was a backup halfback on the football team.", "The race was also Hayes' last as a track and field athlete, as he permanently switched to football after it, aged only 21. In some of the first meets to be timed with experimental fully automatic timing, Hayes was the first man to break ten seconds for the 100 meters, albeit with a 5.3 m/s wind assistance in the semi-finals of the 1964 Olympics. His time was recorded at 9.91 seconds.", "Professional football career Dallas Cowboys The Dallas Cowboys selected Hayes in the seventh round (88th overall) of the 1964 NFL Draft with a future draft pick, which allowed the team to draft him before his college eligibility was over, taking a chance that the Olympic sprinter with unrefined football skills could excel as a wide receiver. He was also selected by the Denver Broncos in the 14th round (105th overall) of the 1964 AFL Draft, with a future selection." ]

[ "The Complete Book of the Summer Olympics, Toronto: Sport Classic Books. External links 1942 births 2002 deaths African-American players of American football American football wide receivers American male sprinters World record setters in athletics (track and field) Athletes (track and field) at the 1964 Summer Olympics Dallas Cowboys players San Francisco 49ers players Eastern Conference Pro Bowl players Florida A&M Rattlers football players Florida A&M Rattlers track and field athletes Olympic gold medalists for the United States in track and field Medalists at the 1964 Summer Olympics Players of American football from Jacksonville, Florida Deaths from prostate cancer Deaths from cancer in Florida Pro Football Hall of Fame inductees Track and field athletes from Florida Track and field athletes in the National Football League USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships winners USA Indoor Track and Field Championships winners 20th-century African-American sportspeople 21st-century African-American people", "That same year, Hayes set the world best for 200 meters (20.5 seconds, although the time was never ratified) and ran the 220-yard dash in a time of 20.6 seconds (while running into an eight mph wind). He was selected to represent the United States in the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. His football coach Jake Gaither was not very high on giving Hayes time to train, which caused then president Lyndon B. Johnson to call him and insist he allow Hayes time off and to keep him healthy.", "References Further reading Wallechinsky, David (2004). References Further reading Wallechinsky, David (2004). The Complete Book of the Summer Olympics, Toronto: Sport Classic Books.", "His football coach Jake Gaither was not very high on giving Hayes time to train, which caused then president Lyndon B. Johnson to call him and insist he allow Hayes time off and to keep him healthy. He was the AAU 100-yard dash champion three years running, from 1962–1964, and in 1964 was the NCAA champion in the 200-meter dash. He missed part of his senior year because of his Olympic bid for the gold medal.", "His time was recorded at 9.91 seconds. His time was recorded at 9.91 seconds. Jim Hines officially broke 10 seconds at the high altitude of Mexico City, Mexico in 1968 (and on a synthetic track) with a wind-legal 9.95 which stood as the world record for almost 15 years. The next to surpass Hayes at a low altitude Olympics was Carl Lewis in 1984 when he won in 9.99, some 20 years later (though Hasely Crawford equaled the time in 1976).", "He never lost a race in the 100-yard or 100-meter competitions, but mainstream schools of the area still did not invite him to their sanctioned meets. In 1962 the University of Miami invited him to a meet on their campus, where he tied the world record of 9.2 seconds in the 100-yard dash, which had been set by Frank Budd of Villanova University the previous year. He also was the first person to break six seconds in the 60-yard dash with his indoor world record of 5.9 seconds.", "The race was also Hayes' last as a track and field athlete, as he permanently switched to football after it, aged only 21. In some of the first meets to be timed with experimental fully automatic timing, Hayes was the first man to break ten seconds for the 100 meters, albeit with a 5.3 m/s wind assistance in the semi-finals of the 1964 Olympics. His time was recorded at 9.91 seconds." ]

[ "Robert Lee Hayes (December 20, 1942 – September 18, 2002), nicknamed \"Bullet Bob\", was an Olympic gold medalist sprinter who then became an American football wide receiver in the National Football League for the Dallas Cowboys (for 11 seasons). Bob Hayes is the only athlete to win both an Olympic gold medal and a Super Bowl ring. An American track and field athlete, he was a two-sport stand-out in college in both track and football at Florida A&M University.", "He missed part of his senior year because of his Olympic bid for the gold medal. In 1976, he was inducted into the inaugural class of the Florida A&M University Sports Hall of Fame. In 1996, he was inducted into the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference Hall of Fame. In 2011, he was inducted into the Black College Football Hall of Fame. Olympics At the 1964 Summer Olympics, in Tokyo, Hayes had his finest hour as a sprinter.", "He helped Dallas win five Eastern Conference titles, two NFC titles, played in two Super Bowls, and was instrumental in Dallas' first-ever Super Bowl victory after the 1971 season, making Hayes the only person to win both an Olympic gold medal and a Super Bowl ring. Later in his career, as defenses improved playing zone and the bump and run was refined, Hayes' value was as an erstwhile decoy rather than a deep threat.", "He was named to the Pro Bowl three times and First-team All-Pro twice and Second-team All-Pro twice. He helped Dallas win five Eastern Conference titles, two NFC titles, played in two Super Bowls, and was instrumental in Dallas' first-ever Super Bowl victory after the 1971 season, making Hayes the only person to win both an Olympic gold medal and a Super Bowl ring.", "The next to surpass Hayes at a low altitude Olympics was Carl Lewis in 1984 when he won in 9.99, some 20 years later (though Hasely Crawford equaled the time in 1976). Until the Tokyo Olympics, world records were measured by officials with stopwatches, measured to the nearest tenth of a second. Although fully automatic timing was used in Tokyo, the times were given the appearance of manual timing.", "His football coach Jake Gaither was not very high on giving Hayes time to train, which caused then president Lyndon B. Johnson to call him and insist he allow Hayes time off and to keep him healthy. He was the AAU 100-yard dash champion three years running, from 1962–1964, and in 1964 was the NCAA champion in the 200-meter dash. He missed part of his senior year because of his Olympic bid for the gold medal.", "That same year, Hayes set the world best for 200 meters (20.5 seconds, although the time was never ratified) and ran the 220-yard dash in a time of 20.6 seconds (while running into an eight mph wind). He was selected to represent the United States in the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. His football coach Jake Gaither was not very high on giving Hayes time to train, which caused then president Lyndon B. Johnson to call him and insist he allow Hayes time off and to keep him healthy.", "Hand-timed between 8.5 and 8.9 seconds, his relay leg is the fastest in history. Jocelyn Delecour, France's anchor leg runner, famously said to Paul Drayton before the relay final that, \"You can't win, all you have is Bob Hayes.\" Drayton was able to reply afterwards, \"That's all we need.\" The race was also Hayes' last as a track and field athlete, as he permanently switched to football after it, aged only 21." ]

[ "He also was running in borrowed spikes because one of his shoes had been kicked under the bed when he was playing with some friends and he didn't realize until he got there. This was followed by a second gold medal in the 4×100 meter relay, which also produced a new World Record (39.06 seconds). His come-from-behind win for the US team in the relay was one of the most memorable Olympic moments. Hand-timed between 8.5 and 8.9 seconds, his relay leg is the fastest in history.", "He also was the first person to break six seconds in the 60-yard dash with his indoor world record of 5.9 seconds. In 1963, although he never used a traditional sprinter form, he broke the 100-yard dash record with a time of 9.1, a mark that would not be broken for eleven years (until Ivory Crockett ran a 9.0 in 1974).", "This unique method of determining the official time therefore denied Hayes the record of being the first to officially record 9.9 seconds for the 100 meters. The first official times of 9.9 seconds were recorded at the \"Night of Speed\" in 1968.", "The next to surpass Hayes at a low altitude Olympics was Carl Lewis in 1984 when he won in 9.99, some 20 years later (though Hasely Crawford equaled the time in 1976). Until the Tokyo Olympics, world records were measured by officials with stopwatches, measured to the nearest tenth of a second. Although fully automatic timing was used in Tokyo, the times were given the appearance of manual timing.", "He never lost a race in the 100-yard or 100-meter competitions, but mainstream schools of the area still did not invite him to their sanctioned meets. In 1962 the University of Miami invited him to a meet on their campus, where he tied the world record of 9.2 seconds in the 100-yard dash, which had been set by Frank Budd of Villanova University the previous year. He also was the first person to break six seconds in the 60-yard dash with his indoor world record of 5.9 seconds.", "Hand-timed between 8.5 and 8.9 seconds, his relay leg is the fastest in history. Jocelyn Delecour, France's anchor leg runner, famously said to Paul Drayton before the relay final that, \"You can't win, all you have is Bob Hayes.\" Drayton was able to reply afterwards, \"That's all we need.\" The race was also Hayes' last as a track and field athlete, as he permanently switched to football after it, aged only 21.", "In 1963, although he never used a traditional sprinter form, he broke the 100-yard dash record with a time of 9.1, a mark that would not be broken for eleven years (until Ivory Crockett ran a 9.0 in 1974). That same year, Hayes set the world best for 200 meters (20.5 seconds, although the time was never ratified) and ran the 220-yard dash in a time of 20.6 seconds (while running into an eight mph wind).", "This was done by subtracting 0.05 seconds from the automatic time and rounding to the nearest tenth of a second, making Hayes' time of 10.06 seconds convert to 10.0 seconds, despite the fact that the officials with stopwatches had measured Hayes' time to be 9.9 seconds, and the average difference between manual and automatic times was typically 0.15 to 0.20 seconds. This unique method of determining the official time therefore denied Hayes the record of being the first to officially record 9.9 seconds for the 100 meters.", "His time was recorded at 9.91 seconds. His time was recorded at 9.91 seconds. Jim Hines officially broke 10 seconds at the high altitude of Mexico City, Mexico in 1968 (and on a synthetic track) with a wind-legal 9.95 which stood as the world record for almost 15 years. The next to surpass Hayes at a low altitude Olympics was Carl Lewis in 1984 when he won in 9.99, some 20 years later (though Hasely Crawford equaled the time in 1976)." ]

[ "Hand-timed between 8.5 and 8.9 seconds, his relay leg is the fastest in history. Jocelyn Delecour, France's anchor leg runner, famously said to Paul Drayton before the relay final that, \"You can't win, all you have is Bob Hayes.\" Drayton was able to reply afterwards, \"That's all we need.\" The race was also Hayes' last as a track and field athlete, as he permanently switched to football after it, aged only 21.", "He never lost a race in the 100-yard or 100-meter competitions, but mainstream schools of the area still did not invite him to their sanctioned meets. In 1962 the University of Miami invited him to a meet on their campus, where he tied the world record of 9.2 seconds in the 100-yard dash, which had been set by Frank Budd of Villanova University the previous year. He also was the first person to break six seconds in the 60-yard dash with his indoor world record of 5.9 seconds.", "The Complete Book of the Summer Olympics, Toronto: Sport Classic Books. External links 1942 births 2002 deaths African-American players of American football American football wide receivers American male sprinters World record setters in athletics (track and field) Athletes (track and field) at the 1964 Summer Olympics Dallas Cowboys players San Francisco 49ers players Eastern Conference Pro Bowl players Florida A&M Rattlers football players Florida A&M Rattlers track and field athletes Olympic gold medalists for the United States in track and field Medalists at the 1964 Summer Olympics Players of American football from Jacksonville, Florida Deaths from prostate cancer Deaths from cancer in Florida Pro Football Hall of Fame inductees Track and field athletes from Florida Track and field athletes in the National Football League USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships winners USA Indoor Track and Field Championships winners 20th-century African-American sportspeople 21st-century African-American people", "References Further reading Wallechinsky, David (2004). References Further reading Wallechinsky, David (2004). The Complete Book of the Summer Olympics, Toronto: Sport Classic Books.", "Also during his rookie year, he led the team with 46 receptions and set franchise records for total touchdowns (13) and total receiving touchdowns (12). He finished his 11-year career with 371 receptions for 7,414 yards and 71 touchdowns, giving him an impressive 20 yards per catch average (both career touchdowns and yards per catch average remain franchise records.) He also rushed for 68 yards and two touchdowns, gained 581 yards on 23 kickoff returns, and returned 104 punts for 1,158 yards and three touchdowns.", "He also was the first person to break six seconds in the 60-yard dash with his indoor world record of 5.9 seconds. In 1963, although he never used a traditional sprinter form, he broke the 100-yard dash record with a time of 9.1, a mark that would not be broken for eleven years (until Ivory Crockett ran a 9.0 in 1974).", "Olympics At the 1964 Summer Olympics, in Tokyo, Hayes had his finest hour as a sprinter. First, he won the 100m and in doing so tied the then world record in the 100 m with a time of 10.06 seconds, even though he was running in lane 1 which had, the day before, been used for the 20 km racewalk and this badly chewed up the cinder track.", "This unique method of determining the official time therefore denied Hayes the record of being the first to officially record 9.9 seconds for the 100 meters. The first official times of 9.9 seconds were recorded at the \"Night of Speed\" in 1968." ]

[ "Olympics At the 1964 Summer Olympics, in Tokyo, Hayes had his finest hour as a sprinter. First, he won the 100m and in doing so tied the then world record in the 100 m with a time of 10.06 seconds, even though he was running in lane 1 which had, the day before, been used for the 20 km racewalk and this badly chewed up the cinder track.", "Robert Lee Hayes (December 20, 1942 – September 18, 2002), nicknamed \"Bullet Bob\", was an Olympic gold medalist sprinter who then became an American football wide receiver in the National Football League for the Dallas Cowboys (for 11 seasons). Bob Hayes is the only athlete to win both an Olympic gold medal and a Super Bowl ring. An American track and field athlete, he was a two-sport stand-out in college in both track and football at Florida A&M University.", "First, he won the 100m and in doing so tied the then world record in the 100 m with a time of 10.06 seconds, even though he was running in lane 1 which had, the day before, been used for the 20 km racewalk and this badly chewed up the cinder track. He also was running in borrowed spikes because one of his shoes had been kicked under the bed when he was playing with some friends and he didn't realize until he got there.", "The race was also Hayes' last as a track and field athlete, as he permanently switched to football after it, aged only 21. In some of the first meets to be timed with experimental fully automatic timing, Hayes was the first man to break ten seconds for the 100 meters, albeit with a 5.3 m/s wind assistance in the semi-finals of the 1964 Olympics. His time was recorded at 9.91 seconds.", "He missed part of his senior year because of his Olympic bid for the gold medal. In 1976, he was inducted into the inaugural class of the Florida A&M University Sports Hall of Fame. In 1996, he was inducted into the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference Hall of Fame. In 2011, he was inducted into the Black College Football Hall of Fame. Olympics At the 1964 Summer Olympics, in Tokyo, Hayes had his finest hour as a sprinter.", "Hand-timed between 8.5 and 8.9 seconds, his relay leg is the fastest in history. Jocelyn Delecour, France's anchor leg runner, famously said to Paul Drayton before the relay final that, \"You can't win, all you have is Bob Hayes.\" Drayton was able to reply afterwards, \"That's all we need.\" The race was also Hayes' last as a track and field athlete, as he permanently switched to football after it, aged only 21.", "His football coach Jake Gaither was not very high on giving Hayes time to train, which caused then president Lyndon B. Johnson to call him and insist he allow Hayes time off and to keep him healthy. He was the AAU 100-yard dash champion three years running, from 1962–1964, and in 1964 was the NCAA champion in the 200-meter dash. He missed part of his senior year because of his Olympic bid for the gold medal.", "He once held the world record for the 70-yard dash (with a time of 6.9 seconds). He also is tied for the world's second-fastest time in the 60-yard dash. He was once considered the \"world's fastest human\" by virtue of his multiple world records in the 60-yard, 100-yard, 220-yard, and Olympic 100-meter dashes. He was inducted into the United States Olympic Hall of Fame. Early years Hayes attended Matthew Gilbert High School in Jacksonville, where he was a backup halfback on the football team.", "An American track and field athlete, he was a two-sport stand-out in college in both track and football at Florida A&M University. Hayes was enshrined in the Dallas Cowboys Ring of Honor in 2001 and was selected for induction in the Pro Football Hall of Fame in January 2009. Hayes is the second Olympic gold medalist to be inducted to the Pro Football Hall of Fame, after Jim Thorpe. He once held the world record for the 70-yard dash (with a time of 6.9 seconds)." ]

[ "First, he won the 100m and in doing so tied the then world record in the 100 m with a time of 10.06 seconds, even though he was running in lane 1 which had, the day before, been used for the 20 km racewalk and this badly chewed up the cinder track. He also was running in borrowed spikes because one of his shoes had been kicked under the bed when he was playing with some friends and he didn't realize until he got there.", "Olympics At the 1964 Summer Olympics, in Tokyo, Hayes had his finest hour as a sprinter. First, he won the 100m and in doing so tied the then world record in the 100 m with a time of 10.06 seconds, even though he was running in lane 1 which had, the day before, been used for the 20 km racewalk and this badly chewed up the cinder track.", "He never lost a race in the 100-yard or 100-meter competitions, but mainstream schools of the area still did not invite him to their sanctioned meets. In 1962 the University of Miami invited him to a meet on their campus, where he tied the world record of 9.2 seconds in the 100-yard dash, which had been set by Frank Budd of Villanova University the previous year. He also was the first person to break six seconds in the 60-yard dash with his indoor world record of 5.9 seconds.", "He also was the first person to break six seconds in the 60-yard dash with his indoor world record of 5.9 seconds. In 1963, although he never used a traditional sprinter form, he broke the 100-yard dash record with a time of 9.1, a mark that would not be broken for eleven years (until Ivory Crockett ran a 9.0 in 1974).", "The next to surpass Hayes at a low altitude Olympics was Carl Lewis in 1984 when he won in 9.99, some 20 years later (though Hasely Crawford equaled the time in 1976). Until the Tokyo Olympics, world records were measured by officials with stopwatches, measured to the nearest tenth of a second. Although fully automatic timing was used in Tokyo, the times were given the appearance of manual timing.", "His time was recorded at 9.91 seconds. His time was recorded at 9.91 seconds. Jim Hines officially broke 10 seconds at the high altitude of Mexico City, Mexico in 1968 (and on a synthetic track) with a wind-legal 9.95 which stood as the world record for almost 15 years. The next to surpass Hayes at a low altitude Olympics was Carl Lewis in 1984 when he won in 9.99, some 20 years later (though Hasely Crawford equaled the time in 1976).", "In 1963, although he never used a traditional sprinter form, he broke the 100-yard dash record with a time of 9.1, a mark that would not be broken for eleven years (until Ivory Crockett ran a 9.0 in 1974). That same year, Hayes set the world best for 200 meters (20.5 seconds, although the time was never ratified) and ran the 220-yard dash in a time of 20.6 seconds (while running into an eight mph wind).", "The race was also Hayes' last as a track and field athlete, as he permanently switched to football after it, aged only 21. In some of the first meets to be timed with experimental fully automatic timing, Hayes was the first man to break ten seconds for the 100 meters, albeit with a 5.3 m/s wind assistance in the semi-finals of the 1964 Olympics. His time was recorded at 9.91 seconds.", "This unique method of determining the official time therefore denied Hayes the record of being the first to officially record 9.9 seconds for the 100 meters. The first official times of 9.9 seconds were recorded at the \"Night of Speed\" in 1968." ]

[ "Harold Adams Innis (November 5, 1894 – November 9, 1952) was a Canadian professor of political economy at the University of Toronto and the author of seminal works on media, communication theory, and Canadian economic history. He helped develop the staples thesis, which holds that Canada's culture, political history, and economy have been decisively influenced by the exploitation and export of a series of \"staples\" such as fur, fish, lumber, wheat, mined metals, and coal.", "Innis pointed out, for example, that as furs became scarce and trade in that staple declined, it became necessary to develop and export other staples such as wheat, potash and especially lumber. The export of the new staples was made possible through improved transportation networks that included first canals and later railways. \"Dirt\" research In 1920, Innis joined the department of political economy at the University of Toronto. He was assigned to teach courses in commerce, economic history and economic theory.", "Staples thesis Harold Innis is considered the leading founder of a Canadian school of economic thought known as the staples theory. It holds that Canada's culture, political history and economy have been decisively shaped by the exploitation and export of a series of \"staples\" such as fur, fish, wood, wheat, mined metals and fossil fuels.", "Havelock added: He has been called the radical conservative of his day — not a bad designation of a complex mind, clear sighted, cautious, perhaps at bottom pessimistic in areas where thinkers we would label 'progressive' felt less difficulty in taking a stand; never content to select only one or two elements in a complicated equation in order to build a quick-order policy or program; far ranging enough in intellect to take in the whole sum of the factors, and comprehend their often contradictory effects. Late career and death In the 1940s, Harold Innis reached the height of his influence in both academic circles and Canadian society.", "McLuhan argued that although that made reading Innis's dense prose difficult (\"a pattern of insights that are not packaged for the consumer palate\"), Innis's method approximated \"the natural form of conversation or dialogue rather than of written discourse.\" Best of all, it yielded \"insight\" and \"pattern recognition\" rather than the \"classified knowledge\" so overvalued by print-trained scholars. \"How exciting it was to encounter a writer whose every phrase invited prolonged meditation and exploration,\" McLuhan added.", "She also edited Harold Innis's posthumous Essays in Canadian Economic History (1956) and a 1972 reissue of his Empire and Communications. Donald Quayle Innis became a geography professor at the State University of New York, Mary married a surgeon and did graduate work in French literature, Hugh Innis became a professor at Ryerson University where he taught communications and economics, Anne Innis Dagg did doctoral work in biology and became an advisor for the independent studies program at the University of Waterloo and published books on zoology, feminism, and Canadian women's history.", "Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre. Watson, Alexander John. (2006). (2006). Marginal Man: The Dark Vision of Harold Innis. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. External links Innis Family, Harold Innis Foundation, and Harold Innis archival papers held at the University of Toronto Archives and Records Management Services Harold Adams Innis by Robin Neill, EH.Net Encyclopedia, edited by Robert Whaples. January 10, 2005.", "\"Western Canada,\" Innis wrote, \"has paid for the development of Canadian nationality, and it would appear that it must continue to pay. The acquisitiveness of Eastern Canada shows little sign of abatement.\" Staples thesis Harold Innis is considered the leading founder of a Canadian school of economic thought known as the staples theory." ]

[ "Harold Adams Innis (November 5, 1894 – November 9, 1952) was a Canadian professor of political economy at the University of Toronto and the author of seminal works on media, communication theory, and Canadian economic history. He helped develop the staples thesis, which holds that Canada's culture, political history, and economy have been decisively influenced by the exploitation and export of a series of \"staples\" such as fur, fish, lumber, wheat, mined metals, and coal.", "Innis pointed out, for example, that as furs became scarce and trade in that staple declined, it became necessary to develop and export other staples such as wheat, potash and especially lumber. The export of the new staples was made possible through improved transportation networks that included first canals and later railways. \"Dirt\" research In 1920, Innis joined the department of political economy at the University of Toronto. He was assigned to teach courses in commerce, economic history and economic theory.", "Everywhere that Innis went, his methods were the same: he interviewed people connected with the production of staple products and listened to their stories. Fur trade in Canada Harold Innis's interest in the relationship between empires and colonies was developed in his classic study, The Fur Trade in Canada: An Introduction to Canadian Economic History (1930). The book chronicles the trade in beaver fur from the early 16th century to the 1920s.", "Late career and death In the 1940s, Harold Innis reached the height of his influence in both academic circles and Canadian society. In 1941, he helped establish the American-based Economic History Association and its Journal of Economic History. He later became the association's second president. Innis played a central role in founding two important sources for the funding of academic research: the Canadian Social Science Research Council (1940) and the Humanities Research Council of Canada (1944).", "During his travels, Innis supplemented his fur research by gathering information on other staple products such as lumber, pulp and paper, minerals, grain and fish. He travelled so extensively that by the early 1940s, he had visited every part of Canada except for the Western Arctic and the east side of Hudson Bay. Everywhere that Innis went, his methods were the same: he interviewed people connected with the production of staple products and listened to their stories.", "Staples thesis Harold Innis is considered the leading founder of a Canadian school of economic thought known as the staples theory. It holds that Canada's culture, political history and economy have been decisively shaped by the exploitation and export of a series of \"staples\" such as fur, fish, wood, wheat, mined metals and fossil fuels.", "Furs had brought French and English traders to Canada, motivating them to travel west along the continent's interlocking lake and river systems to the Pacific coast. Innis realized that he had to search out archival documents to understand the history of the fur trade and also travel the country himself gathering masses of firsthand information and accumulating what he called \"dirt\" experience.", "The next year, he helped establish The Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Science. In 1936, he was appointed a full University of Toronto professor and a year later, became the head of the university's Department of Political Economy. Innis was appointed president of the Canadian Political Science Association in 1938.", "\"Western Canada,\" Innis wrote, \"has paid for the development of Canadian nationality, and it would appear that it must continue to pay. The acquisitiveness of Eastern Canada shows little sign of abatement.\" Staples thesis Harold Innis is considered the leading founder of a Canadian school of economic thought known as the staples theory." ]

[ "Harold Adams Innis (November 5, 1894 – November 9, 1952) was a Canadian professor of political economy at the University of Toronto and the author of seminal works on media, communication theory, and Canadian economic history. He helped develop the staples thesis, which holds that Canada's culture, political history, and economy have been decisively influenced by the exploitation and export of a series of \"staples\" such as fur, fish, lumber, wheat, mined metals, and coal.", "Donald Quayle Innis became a geography professor at the State University of New York, Mary married a surgeon and did graduate work in French literature, Hugh Innis became a professor at Ryerson University where he taught communications and economics, Anne Innis Dagg did doctoral work in biology and became an advisor for the independent studies program at the University of Waterloo and published books on zoology, feminism, and Canadian women's history. History of the CPR Harold Innis wrote his PhD thesis on the history of the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR).", "Havelock added: He has been called the radical conservative of his day — not a bad designation of a complex mind, clear sighted, cautious, perhaps at bottom pessimistic in areas where thinkers we would label 'progressive' felt less difficulty in taking a stand; never content to select only one or two elements in a complicated equation in order to build a quick-order policy or program; far ranging enough in intellect to take in the whole sum of the factors, and comprehend their often contradictory effects. Late career and death In the 1940s, Harold Innis reached the height of his influence in both academic circles and Canadian society.", "Innis realized that he had to search out archival documents to understand the history of the fur trade and also travel the country himself gathering masses of firsthand information and accumulating what he called \"dirt\" experience. Thus, Innis travelled extensively beginning in the summer of 1924 when he and a friend paddled an canvas-covered canoe hundreds of miles down the Peace River to Lake Athabasca; then down the Slave River to Great Slave Lake.", "Thus, Innis travelled extensively beginning in the summer of 1924 when he and a friend paddled an canvas-covered canoe hundreds of miles down the Peace River to Lake Athabasca; then down the Slave River to Great Slave Lake. They completed their journey down the Mackenzie, Canada's longest river, to the Arctic Ocean on a small Hudson's Bay Company tug. During his travels, Innis supplemented his fur research by gathering information on other staple products such as lumber, pulp and paper, minerals, grain and fish.", "She also edited Harold Innis's posthumous Essays in Canadian Economic History (1956) and a 1972 reissue of his Empire and Communications. Donald Quayle Innis became a geography professor at the State University of New York, Mary married a surgeon and did graduate work in French literature, Hugh Innis became a professor at Ryerson University where he taught communications and economics, Anne Innis Dagg did doctoral work in biology and became an advisor for the independent studies program at the University of Waterloo and published books on zoology, feminism, and Canadian women's history.", "In 1948, he delivered lectures at the University of London and Nottingham University. He also gave the prestigious Beit lectures at Oxford, later published in his book Empire and Communications. In 1949, Innis was appointed as a commissioner on the federal government's Royal Commission on Transportation, a position that involved extensive travel at a time when his health was starting to fail. The last decade of his career, during which he worked on his communications studies, was an unhappy time for Innis.", "Innis attended the one-room schoolhouse in Otterville and the community's high school. He travelled by train to Woodstock, Ontario, to complete his secondary education at a Baptist-run college. He intended to become a public-school teacher and passed the entrance examinations for teacher training, but decided to take a year off to earn the money he would need to support himself at an Ontario teachers' college.", "Furs had brought French and English traders to Canada, motivating them to travel west along the continent's interlocking lake and river systems to the Pacific coast. Innis realized that he had to search out archival documents to understand the history of the fur trade and also travel the country himself gathering masses of firsthand information and accumulating what he called \"dirt\" experience.", "His thesis, called The Returned Soldier, \"was a detailed description of the public policy measures that were necessary, not only to provide a supportive milieu to help veterans get over the effects of the war, but also to move on with national reconstruction.\" Innis did his postgraduate work at the University of Chicago and was awarded his PhD, with a dissertation on the history of Canadian Pacific Railway, in August 1920. His two years at Chicago had a profound influence on his later work." ]

[ "Harold Adams Innis (November 5, 1894 – November 9, 1952) was a Canadian professor of political economy at the University of Toronto and the author of seminal works on media, communication theory, and Canadian economic history. He helped develop the staples thesis, which holds that Canada's culture, political history, and economy have been decisively influenced by the exploitation and export of a series of \"staples\" such as fur, fish, lumber, wheat, mined metals, and coal.", "Late career and death In the 1940s, Harold Innis reached the height of his influence in both academic circles and Canadian society. In 1941, he helped establish the American-based Economic History Association and its Journal of Economic History. He later became the association's second president. Innis played a central role in founding two important sources for the funding of academic research: the Canadian Social Science Research Council (1940) and the Humanities Research Council of Canada (1944).", "Harold Innis. Lanham, Md. : Rowman & Littlefield. Hutcheson, John. Hutcheson, John. (1982) \"Harold Innis and the Unity and Diversity of Confederation,\" Journal of Canadian Studies 1#1 pp 57–73. Innis, Mary Quayle. (1935) An Economic History of Canada. Toronto: Ryerson Press. Kroker, Arthur. (1984). Technology and the Canadian Mind: Innis/McLuhan/Grant. Montreal: New World Perspectives. McLuhan, Marshall.", "She also edited Harold Innis's posthumous Essays in Canadian Economic History (1956) and a 1972 reissue of his Empire and Communications. Donald Quayle Innis became a geography professor at the State University of New York, Mary married a surgeon and did graduate work in French literature, Hugh Innis became a professor at Ryerson University where he taught communications and economics, Anne Innis Dagg did doctoral work in biology and became an advisor for the independent studies program at the University of Waterloo and published books on zoology, feminism, and Canadian women's history.", "The next year, he helped establish The Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Science. In 1936, he was appointed a full University of Toronto professor and a year later, became the head of the university's Department of Political Economy. Innis was appointed president of the Canadian Political Science Association in 1938.", "Havelock added: He has been called the radical conservative of his day — not a bad designation of a complex mind, clear sighted, cautious, perhaps at bottom pessimistic in areas where thinkers we would label 'progressive' felt less difficulty in taking a stand; never content to select only one or two elements in a complicated equation in order to build a quick-order policy or program; far ranging enough in intellect to take in the whole sum of the factors, and comprehend their often contradictory effects. Late career and death In the 1940s, Harold Innis reached the height of his influence in both academic circles and Canadian society.", "Donald Quayle Innis became a geography professor at the State University of New York, Mary married a surgeon and did graduate work in French literature, Hugh Innis became a professor at Ryerson University where he taught communications and economics, Anne Innis Dagg did doctoral work in biology and became an advisor for the independent studies program at the University of Waterloo and published books on zoology, feminism, and Canadian women's history. History of the CPR Harold Innis wrote his PhD thesis on the history of the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR).", "Babe, Robert. (2000). (2000). \"The Communication Thought of Harold Adams Innis.\" In Canadian Communication Thought: Ten Foundational Writers. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. pp. 51–88. Berger, Carl. (1976). \"Harold Innis: The Search for Limits.\" In The Writing of Canadian History. Toronto: Oxford University Press. pp. 85–111. Bonnett, John (2013). Emergence and Empire: Innis, Complexity and the Trajectory of History." ]

[ "Originally from Oceanside, California, Seau played college football for the USC Trojans. He was chosen by the San Diego Chargers as the fifth overall pick of the 1990 NFL Draft. Seau started for 13 seasons for the Chargers and led them to Super Bowl XXIX before being traded to the Miami Dolphins where he spent three years, and spent his last four seasons with the New England Patriots. After his retirement, he was inducted into the Chargers Hall of Fame and had his number 55 retired.", "He transcended the game. He transcended the game. He wasn't just a football player, he was so much more.\" The Chargers retired his No. 55 during his public memorial. The Junior Seau Pier Amphitheatre and Junior Seau Beach Community Center were renamed posthumously in his honor by the city of Oceanside in July 2012. On September 1, 2012, during the University of Southern California's home opener, Seau was honored by the team.", "He became the face of the Chargers franchise and a San Diego sports icon. Seau started 15 of the 16 games he played in during his rookie season, and was named an alternate to the 1991 Pro Bowl after recording 85 tackles. In 1991, he picked up 129 tackles and seven sacks and was named to the 1992 Pro Bowl, the first of 12 consecutive Pro Bowls for Seau.", "He started no fewer than 13 games for the Chargers over each of the ensuing 11 seasons, registering a career high with 155 tackles in 1994, when he led his team to a championship appearance in Super Bowl XXIX. In one of the greatest games in his career, he recorded 16 tackles in the 1994 AFC Championship Game while playing with a pinched nerve in his neck in a 17–13 victory over the Pittsburgh Steelers.", "Tiaina Baul \"Junior\" Seau Jr. (; ; January 19, 1969May 2, 2012) was an American professional football player who was a linebacker in the National Football League (NFL). Known for his passionate play, he was a 10-time All-Pro, 12-time Pro Bowl selection, and named to the NFL 1990s All-Decade Team. He was elected posthumously to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2015. Originally from Oceanside, California, Seau played college football for the USC Trojans.", "Seau stated that he fell asleep at the wheel, and was never charged in the domestic incident. Seau's nephew, Ian Seau, committed to play at Nevada, and became an undrafted free-agent for Los Angeles Rams in 2016 as a defensive end. Then in 2017, Ian signed with the Bills. Another nephew, Micah Seau, committed to play for San Diego State. His cousin was Pulu Poumele.", "In one of the greatest games in his career, he recorded 16 tackles in the 1994 AFC Championship Game while playing with a pinched nerve in his neck in a 17–13 victory over the Pittsburgh Steelers. In 2002, his final year with the Chargers, he logged a then-career low 83 tackles and missed his final Pro Bowl due to an ankle injury. Miami Dolphins On April 16, 2003, Seau was traded to the Miami Dolphins for a conditional draft choice.", "In 1992, he was awarded the George Halas Trophy by the Newspaper Enterprise Association as the NFL's top defensive player, AFC Defensive Player of the Year by United Press International, as well as the NFL Alumni Linebacker of the Year and the NFLPA AFC Linebacker of the Year. He started no fewer than 13 games for the Chargers over each of the ensuing 11 seasons, registering a career high with 155 tackles in 1994, when he led his team to a championship appearance in Super Bowl XXIX." ]

[ "Originally from Oceanside, California, Seau played college football for the USC Trojans. He was chosen by the San Diego Chargers as the fifth overall pick of the 1990 NFL Draft. Seau started for 13 seasons for the Chargers and led them to Super Bowl XXIX before being traded to the Miami Dolphins where he spent three years, and spent his last four seasons with the New England Patriots. After his retirement, he was inducted into the Chargers Hall of Fame and had his number 55 retired.", "NFL head coach Norv Turner, who coached Seau as well as faced him as an opponent, said, \"The No. 1 thing about Junior was that he was such an explosive player he'd defeat one-on-one blocks and he was a great tackler.\" Seau's quickness allowed him to freelance, which sometimes put him out of position. \"People say he gambled a bit, but in reality, his insight led him to the ball ...", "He would play when hurt, and often refused to leave games. \"He played the game the way it was meant to be played,\" said retired Denver Broncos quarterback John Elway. Bill Belichick, his coach at New England, praised Seau's leadership and willingness to accept any role. He was named to the Chargers 40th and 50th anniversary teams, which honor the top players and coaches in the team's history.", "This prompted him to apologize to his coaches, teachers, and principal at Oceanside High. He lettered in his final two seasons with the Trojans, 1988 and 1989, posting 19 sacks in 1989 en route to a unanimous first-team All-American selection. Professional career San Diego Chargers After three years as a Trojan, Seau entered the NFL draft after his junior season and was chosen in the first round of the 1990 NFL Draft by Bobby Beathard's San Diego Chargers as the fifth overall draft selection.", "In one of the greatest games in his career, he recorded 16 tackles in the 1994 AFC Championship Game while playing with a pinched nerve in his neck in a 17–13 victory over the Pittsburgh Steelers. In 2002, his final year with the Chargers, he logged a then-career low 83 tackles and missed his final Pro Bowl due to an ankle injury. Miami Dolphins On April 16, 2003, Seau was traded to the Miami Dolphins for a conditional draft choice.", "He transcended the game. He transcended the game. He wasn't just a football player, he was so much more.\" The Chargers retired his No. 55 during his public memorial. The Junior Seau Pier Amphitheatre and Junior Seau Beach Community Center were renamed posthumously in his honor by the city of Oceanside in July 2012. On September 1, 2012, during the University of Southern California's home opener, Seau was honored by the team.", "Tiaina Baul \"Junior\" Seau Jr. (; ; January 19, 1969May 2, 2012) was an American professional football player who was a linebacker in the National Football League (NFL). Known for his passionate play, he was a 10-time All-Pro, 12-time Pro Bowl selection, and named to the NFL 1990s All-Decade Team. He was elected posthumously to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2015. Originally from Oceanside, California, Seau played college football for the USC Trojans.", "He started no fewer than 13 games for the Chargers over each of the ensuing 11 seasons, registering a career high with 155 tackles in 1994, when he led his team to a championship appearance in Super Bowl XXIX. In one of the greatest games in his career, he recorded 16 tackles in the 1994 AFC Championship Game while playing with a pinched nerve in his neck in a 17–13 victory over the Pittsburgh Steelers.", "Professional career San Diego Chargers After three years as a Trojan, Seau entered the NFL draft after his junior season and was chosen in the first round of the 1990 NFL Draft by Bobby Beathard's San Diego Chargers as the fifth overall draft selection. Seau quickly became one of the most popular players on the Chargers, receiving the nickname \"Tasmanian Devil\", after the wild antics of the cartoon character. He became the face of the Chargers franchise and a San Diego sports icon." ]

[ "He became the face of the Chargers franchise and a San Diego sports icon. Seau started 15 of the 16 games he played in during his rookie season, and was named an alternate to the 1991 Pro Bowl after recording 85 tackles. In 1991, he picked up 129 tackles and seven sacks and was named to the 1992 Pro Bowl, the first of 12 consecutive Pro Bowls for Seau.", "Originally from Oceanside, California, Seau played college football for the USC Trojans. He was chosen by the San Diego Chargers as the fifth overall pick of the 1990 NFL Draft. Seau started for 13 seasons for the Chargers and led them to Super Bowl XXIX before being traded to the Miami Dolphins where he spent three years, and spent his last four seasons with the New England Patriots. After his retirement, he was inducted into the Chargers Hall of Fame and had his number 55 retired.", "NFL head coach Norv Turner, who coached Seau as well as faced him as an opponent, said, \"The No. 1 thing about Junior was that he was such an explosive player he'd defeat one-on-one blocks and he was a great tackler.\" Seau's quickness allowed him to freelance, which sometimes put him out of position. \"People say he gambled a bit, but in reality, his insight led him to the ball ...", "He transcended the game. He transcended the game. He wasn't just a football player, he was so much more.\" The Chargers retired his No. 55 during his public memorial. The Junior Seau Pier Amphitheatre and Junior Seau Beach Community Center were renamed posthumously in his honor by the city of Oceanside in July 2012. On September 1, 2012, during the University of Southern California's home opener, Seau was honored by the team.", "He would play when hurt, and often refused to leave games. \"He played the game the way it was meant to be played,\" said retired Denver Broncos quarterback John Elway. Bill Belichick, his coach at New England, praised Seau's leadership and willingness to accept any role. He was named to the Chargers 40th and 50th anniversary teams, which honor the top players and coaches in the team's history.", "In 1992, he was awarded the George Halas Trophy by the Newspaper Enterprise Association as the NFL's top defensive player, AFC Defensive Player of the Year by United Press International, as well as the NFL Alumni Linebacker of the Year and the NFLPA AFC Linebacker of the Year. He started no fewer than 13 games for the Chargers over each of the ensuing 11 seasons, registering a career high with 155 tackles in 1994, when he led his team to a championship appearance in Super Bowl XXIX.", "Tiaina Baul \"Junior\" Seau Jr. (; ; January 19, 1969May 2, 2012) was an American professional football player who was a linebacker in the National Football League (NFL). Known for his passionate play, he was a 10-time All-Pro, 12-time Pro Bowl selection, and named to the NFL 1990s All-Decade Team. He was elected posthumously to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2015. Originally from Oceanside, California, Seau played college football for the USC Trojans.", "This prompted him to apologize to his coaches, teachers, and principal at Oceanside High. He lettered in his final two seasons with the Trojans, 1988 and 1989, posting 19 sacks in 1989 en route to a unanimous first-team All-American selection. Professional career San Diego Chargers After three years as a Trojan, Seau entered the NFL draft after his junior season and was chosen in the first round of the 1990 NFL Draft by Bobby Beathard's San Diego Chargers as the fifth overall draft selection." ]

[ "To celebrate the band's 10th anniversary, Pezcore was re-released and the band's first four 7-inch releases, Smoke Spot, Pez Kings, Unglued, and Rock-n-Roll Pizzeria, were repressed and included in a limited edition Cereal Box (which also featured a T-shirt, bobblehead, and pin). Anthem (2003–2004) Less Than Jake returned to major label status with its next album Anthem, releasing the 2003 LP on Warner Bros./Sire Records. Debuting at No.", "Less Than Jake is an American ska punk band from Gainesville, Florida, formed in 1992. The band consists of Chris DeMakes (vocals, guitar), Roger Lima (vocals, bass), Matt Yonker (drums), Buddy Schaub (trombone), and Peter \"JR\" Wasilewski (saxophone). The group released its debut album, Pezcore, in 1995, following a series of independent seven-inch single releases.", "Their ninth studio album, Silver Linings, was released on December 11, 2020. History Formation and Pezcore (1992–1995) Before the formation of Less Than Jake, vocalist and guitarist Chris DeMakes, drummer Vinnie Fiorello, and bassist Shaun Grief led a local band named Good Grief while attending high school in Port Charlotte, Florida. Good Grief broke up when DeMakes moved north to attend the University of Florida. On July 13, 1992, Less Than Jake was born.", "The purpose of the new label is to release the band's forthcoming album in summer 2008 and to reissue the group's back catalog. Reissues of Goodbye Blue And White, Pezcore, Losers, Kings And Things We Don't Understand, and the DVD The Peoples History Of Less Than Jake were released on March 18. The reissues include new artworks and bonus DVDs.", "In 2001 the band took part in the Vans Warped Tour, after which the first Pete departed. That year, the band toured the US along with New Found Glory, Anti-Flag, and the Teen Idols. In 2002, Less Than Jake spent time touring with Bad Religion and Hot Water Music while spending most of the summer touring in Europe. Less Than Jake re-released its compilation album, Goodbye Blue and White, which included various 7-inch releases spanning from 1996–2001, and provided a different track listing from the first pressing.", "On July 29, 2016 at Vans Warped Tour 2016, Peter \"JR\" Wasilewski told Fuse, \"We're working on a new record right now, nothing to really speak of, but it will be coming out in 2017 for sure.\" Less Than Jake launched a tour with Pepper in the January and February 2017 to promote their latest release, the Sound the Alarm EP. Released on February 3, 2017 by Pure Noise Records, it debuted at 114 on the Billboard 200.", "Ever since, Pez dispenser motifs have been a common feature of Less Than Jake's merchandise. Losing Streak and Hello Rockview (1996–1999) Shortly following the release of Pezcore, the band was signed to Capitol Records. The group debuted on the label in 1996 with Losing Streak. The album was full of the band's wry, fast-paced brand of ska-punk anthems, including \"Johnny Quest Thinks We're Sellouts\", \"Jen Doesn't Like Me Anymore\", and \"Automatic\".", "The band also performed in Tavares, Florida along with the Supervillains and local acts to support funding for the surrounding counties' high school band programs. On June 20, 2011, the band released an EP entitled Greetings from Less Than Jake, which was made available on the group's online store and was sold on Warped Tour 2011 as well. On February 16, 2012, Less Than Jake released a follow-up EP entitled Seasons Greetings from Less Than Jake." ]

[ "Less Than Jake is an American ska punk band from Gainesville, Florida, formed in 1992. The band consists of Chris DeMakes (vocals, guitar), Roger Lima (vocals, bass), Matt Yonker (drums), Buddy Schaub (trombone), and Peter \"JR\" Wasilewski (saxophone). The group released its debut album, Pezcore, in 1995, following a series of independent seven-inch single releases.", "Less Than Jake's first full-length LP Pezcore debuted in August 1995, featuring such staples as \"Liquor Store\" and \"My Very Own Flag\". Originally on Dill Records, the CD contained 21 tracks, including two covers of the TV theme songs for Jeffersons and Laverne and Shirley (which were omitted on the subsequent reissues on Asian Man and Fueled By Ramen records).", "The DVD retrospective The People's History of Less Than Jake appeared a month later, featuring both professional and bootleg recordings of the band. The band also held the opening spot on the main stage during the Projekt Revolution tour in the summer of 2004 with Linkin Park, Korn, Snoop Dogg, and The Used before taking a long break to write the group's next record.", "The band also performed in Tavares, Florida along with the Supervillains and local acts to support funding for the surrounding counties' high school band programs. On June 20, 2011, the band released an EP entitled Greetings from Less Than Jake, which was made available on the group's online store and was sold on Warped Tour 2011 as well. On February 16, 2012, Less Than Jake released a follow-up EP entitled Seasons Greetings from Less Than Jake.", "The album was also issued in a limited edition that came in a leather-bound case complete with bonus multimedia discs that contained music videos, bonus tracks, and an elaborate photo gallery. In February 2007, Less Than Jake played six shows in Florida and California that each featured the band playing one of its albums in its entirety, plus B-sides and rarities. The band played at three venues with each venue featuring two shows to be recorded for a possible DVD release.", "In 2001 the band took part in the Vans Warped Tour, after which the first Pete departed. That year, the band toured the US along with New Found Glory, Anti-Flag, and the Teen Idols. In 2002, Less Than Jake spent time touring with Bad Religion and Hot Water Music while spending most of the summer touring in Europe. Less Than Jake re-released its compilation album, Goodbye Blue and White, which included various 7-inch releases spanning from 1996–2001, and provided a different track listing from the first pressing.", "This would lead to the band referring to themselves as being \"less than Jake\". In June 2020, however, Fiorello clarified that Jake was not a parrot but was, in fact, an English Bulldog. After practicing with a different bass player for a couple of weeks, the band met Roger Lima, a guitarist who also attended the University of Florida. After Lima practiced with the band on guitar for a few hours, the band fired the current bass player and recruited him instead.", "Less Than Jake re-released its compilation album, Goodbye Blue and White, which included various 7-inch releases spanning from 1996–2001, and provided a different track listing from the first pressing. The album was named in honor of the group's original tour van, with the liner notes having the band recounting memories of the van.", "While it was not as commercially successful as previous releases initially, the album contained singles \"Look What Happened\" (which received minor airplay on college stations) and the group's home-town anthem, \"Gainesville Rock City\" (which received some airtime on MTV2). Shortly after the album's recording, Derron Nuhfer left the band (going on to join Gunmoll and later Escape Grace), and Less Than Jake found a replacement in former Spring Heeled Jack saxophonist, Pete Wasilewski.", "To celebrate the band's 10th anniversary, Pezcore was re-released and the band's first four 7-inch releases, Smoke Spot, Pez Kings, Unglued, and Rock-n-Roll Pizzeria, were repressed and included in a limited edition Cereal Box (which also featured a T-shirt, bobblehead, and pin). Anthem (2003–2004) Less Than Jake returned to major label status with its next album Anthem, releasing the 2003 LP on Warner Bros./Sire Records. Debuting at No." ]

[ "Less Than Jake is an American ska punk band from Gainesville, Florida, formed in 1992. The band consists of Chris DeMakes (vocals, guitar), Roger Lima (vocals, bass), Matt Yonker (drums), Buddy Schaub (trombone), and Peter \"JR\" Wasilewski (saxophone). The group released its debut album, Pezcore, in 1995, following a series of independent seven-inch single releases.", "In 2001 the band took part in the Vans Warped Tour, after which the first Pete departed. That year, the band toured the US along with New Found Glory, Anti-Flag, and the Teen Idols. In 2002, Less Than Jake spent time touring with Bad Religion and Hot Water Music while spending most of the summer touring in Europe. Less Than Jake re-released its compilation album, Goodbye Blue and White, which included various 7-inch releases spanning from 1996–2001, and provided a different track listing from the first pressing.", "On July 13, 1992, Less Than Jake was born. While Grief moved to New York City (he would later return as the band's roadie), DeMakes and Fiorello began writing songs on the weekends before Fiorello would join DeMakes at the University of Florida. When united, the pair decided they needed a bass player, but first, they wanted a name. Fiorello said: Band members have told various media outlets different versions of the origin of the band's name.", "Shortly after the album's recording, Derron Nuhfer left the band (going on to join Gunmoll and later Escape Grace), and Less Than Jake found a replacement in former Spring Heeled Jack saxophonist, Pete Wasilewski. To avoid the confusion of having two Petes within the band, Pete Wasilewski was nicknamed JR (as in \"Peter Junior\"). In 2001 the band took part in the Vans Warped Tour, after which the first Pete departed.", "Their ninth studio album, Silver Linings, was released on December 11, 2020. History Formation and Pezcore (1992–1995) Before the formation of Less Than Jake, vocalist and guitarist Chris DeMakes, drummer Vinnie Fiorello, and bassist Shaun Grief led a local band named Good Grief while attending high school in Port Charlotte, Florida. Good Grief broke up when DeMakes moved north to attend the University of Florida. On July 13, 1992, Less Than Jake was born.", "While it was not as commercially successful as previous releases initially, the album contained singles \"Look What Happened\" (which received minor airplay on college stations) and the group's home-town anthem, \"Gainesville Rock City\" (which received some airtime on MTV2). Shortly after the album's recording, Derron Nuhfer left the band (going on to join Gunmoll and later Escape Grace), and Less Than Jake found a replacement in former Spring Heeled Jack saxophonist, Pete Wasilewski.", "The band also performed in Tavares, Florida along with the Supervillains and local acts to support funding for the surrounding counties' high school band programs. On June 20, 2011, the band released an EP entitled Greetings from Less Than Jake, which was made available on the group's online store and was sold on Warped Tour 2011 as well. On February 16, 2012, Less Than Jake released a follow-up EP entitled Seasons Greetings from Less Than Jake.", "The DVD retrospective The People's History of Less Than Jake appeared a month later, featuring both professional and bootleg recordings of the band. The band also held the opening spot on the main stage during the Projekt Revolution tour in the summer of 2004 with Linkin Park, Korn, Snoop Dogg, and The Used before taking a long break to write the group's next record.", "Released on February 3, 2017 by Pure Noise Records, it debuted at 114 on the Billboard 200. Vinnie Fiorello's departure and Silver Linings (2018–present) On October 24, 2018, Fiorello stated that, while he would remain a member of Less Than Jake, he would no longer be touring with the band. On October 26, following Fiorello's announcement, the band announced that former Teen Idols drummer Matt Yonker would be the touring drummer moving onwards.", "This would lead to the band referring to themselves as being \"less than Jake\". In June 2020, however, Fiorello clarified that Jake was not a parrot but was, in fact, an English Bulldog. After practicing with a different bass player for a couple of weeks, the band met Roger Lima, a guitarist who also attended the University of Florida. After Lima practiced with the band on guitar for a few hours, the band fired the current bass player and recruited him instead." ]

[ "Thus, Cousineau played high school football for nearby St. Edward High School, which is several blocks away in Lakewood. He excelled and was one of the most highly recruited football players in the country in his senior year. He graduated in 1975. Cousineau was also an accomplished wrestler. In 1975, under legendary coach Howard Ferguson, he lost to future NFL player Bob Golic from cross-town all-boys school rival St. Joseph High School in the Ohio state wrestling tournament semifinals in the heavyweight weight class.", "Cousineau was the recipient of the Silver Anniversary Butkus Award in 2003. Early years Cousineau was born in Fairview Park, Ohio, to Carol and Tom Cousineau Sr, who was the head football and a wrestling coach at Lakewood (Ohio) High School. Consequently, his mother did not want him to play football under the shadow of his father. Thus, Cousineau played high school football for nearby St. Edward High School, which is several blocks away in Lakewood.", "He was the first overall pick of the 1979 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the CFL's Montreal Alouettes and the NFL's Cleveland Browns and San Francisco 49ers. Cousineau is a member of the College Football Hall of Fame, elected in the class of 2016. He is also a member of the Ohio State Varsity \"O\" Hall of Fame, inducted in 1995, and St. Edward High School Hall of Fame. Cousineau was the recipient of the Silver Anniversary Butkus Award in 2003.", "The Buckeyes played four bowl games after each of the seasons he played: in the Rose Bowl, Orange Bowl, Sugar Bowl and Gator Bowl. They were a Top 5 team for 36 weeks over these four years and the No. 1 team in the nation for eight weeks in 1975, and ultimately finished fourth, sixth and 12th in the final Associated Press polls in 1975, 1976 and 1977, respectively. Cousineau majored in marketing.", "Cousineau majored in marketing. Cousineau majored in marketing. He was a consensus first-team All-American, breaking the school record with 211 tackles in a single season in 1978, an average of 17.5 a game. He also broke the school record for most tackles in a game with 29 against Penn State in 1978, and was the MVP of the 1977 Orange Bowl.", "On February 8, 2006, Cousineau announced plans to run for a seat in the Ohio House of Representatives as a Republican in the Akron, Ohio area. He won the May primary but lost the November election to Democrat Brian Williams by a margin of 58% to 42%. On April 20, 2009, Cousineau joined the St. Vincent – St. Mary High School football coaching staff as a linebackers coach.", "On April 20, 2009, Cousineau joined the St. Vincent – St. Mary High School football coaching staff as a linebackers coach. Cousineau later went on to be the linebackers coach at St. Edward High School (Ohio) References External links Ohio State bio NFL bio 1957 births Living people All-American college football players American football linebackers Canadian football linebackers Cleveland Browns players National Football League first overall draft picks Montreal Alouettes players Ohio State Buckeyes football players College Football Hall of Fame inductees Players of American football from Akron, Ohio Players of Canadian football from Cleveland San Francisco 49ers players St. Edward High School (Lakewood, Ohio) alumni National Football League replacement players Players of American football from Cleveland", "Cousineau finished his NFL career with ten interceptions and 6.5 career sacks. After retiring as a player St. Edward inducted Cousineau to the school's Athletic Hall of Fame. He married Lisa June 16, 1990, and has 2 daughters Kyle and Kacey. On February 8, 2006, Cousineau announced plans to run for a seat in the Ohio House of Representatives as a Republican in the Akron, Ohio area." ]

[ "Cousineau and Golic would eventually become teammates in the NFL with the Browns. College football career Cousineau attended Ohio State University, where he played for legendary coach Woody Hayes' Ohio State Buckeyes football team from 1975 to 1978. During that span, Ohio State had an overall record of 36-10-2 and 28–4 in the Big Ten, were three-time Big Ten champs. The Buckeyes played four bowl games after each of the seasons he played: in the Rose Bowl, Orange Bowl, Sugar Bowl and Gator Bowl.", "The Buckeyes played four bowl games after each of the seasons he played: in the Rose Bowl, Orange Bowl, Sugar Bowl and Gator Bowl. They were a Top 5 team for 36 weeks over these four years and the No. 1 team in the nation for eight weeks in 1975, and ultimately finished fourth, sixth and 12th in the final Associated Press polls in 1975, 1976 and 1977, respectively. Cousineau majored in marketing.", "He was the first overall pick of the 1979 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the CFL's Montreal Alouettes and the NFL's Cleveland Browns and San Francisco 49ers. Cousineau is a member of the College Football Hall of Fame, elected in the class of 2016. He is also a member of the Ohio State Varsity \"O\" Hall of Fame, inducted in 1995, and St. Edward High School Hall of Fame. Cousineau was the recipient of the Silver Anniversary Butkus Award in 2003.", "Thus, Cousineau played high school football for nearby St. Edward High School, which is several blocks away in Lakewood. He excelled and was one of the most highly recruited football players in the country in his senior year. He graduated in 1975. Cousineau was also an accomplished wrestler. In 1975, under legendary coach Howard Ferguson, he lost to future NFL player Bob Golic from cross-town all-boys school rival St. Joseph High School in the Ohio state wrestling tournament semifinals in the heavyweight weight class.", "Thomas Michael Cousineau (born May 6, 1957) is an American former college and professional football player who was a linebacker in the Canadian Football League (CFL) and National Football League (NFL) for nine seasons during the 1970s and 1980s. He played college football for Ohio State University, and twice earned All-American honors. He was the first overall pick of the 1979 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the CFL's Montreal Alouettes and the NFL's Cleveland Browns and San Francisco 49ers.", "On April 20, 2009, Cousineau joined the St. Vincent – St. Mary High School football coaching staff as a linebackers coach. Cousineau later went on to be the linebackers coach at St. Edward High School (Ohio) References External links Ohio State bio NFL bio 1957 births Living people All-American college football players American football linebackers Canadian football linebackers Cleveland Browns players National Football League first overall draft picks Montreal Alouettes players Ohio State Buckeyes football players College Football Hall of Fame inductees Players of American football from Akron, Ohio Players of Canadian football from Cleveland San Francisco 49ers players St. Edward High School (Lakewood, Ohio) alumni National Football League replacement players Players of American football from Cleveland", "In 2016, he became the 25th Ohio State player, along with seven Buckeye coaches, to be named to the College Football Hall of Fame. Professional football career Cousineau was drafted first overall in the 1979 NFL Draft by the Buffalo Bills, who acquired the pick as a part of a package of five draft picks from the San Francisco 49ers in a 1978 trade for O. J. Simpson. However, he never played a game for the Bills.", "In 1975, under legendary coach Howard Ferguson, he lost to future NFL player Bob Golic from cross-town all-boys school rival St. Joseph High School in the Ohio state wrestling tournament semifinals in the heavyweight weight class. The match has been called \"one of the most memorable,\" Golic would go on to win the state title and Cousineau would finish in third place. Golic would go to be two-time All-American at heavyweight at Notre Dame. Cousineau and Golic would eventually become teammates in the NFL with the Browns.", "Cousineau was the recipient of the Silver Anniversary Butkus Award in 2003. Early years Cousineau was born in Fairview Park, Ohio, to Carol and Tom Cousineau Sr, who was the head football and a wrestling coach at Lakewood (Ohio) High School. Consequently, his mother did not want him to play football under the shadow of his father. Thus, Cousineau played high school football for nearby St. Edward High School, which is several blocks away in Lakewood." ]

[ "The Buckeyes played four bowl games after each of the seasons he played: in the Rose Bowl, Orange Bowl, Sugar Bowl and Gator Bowl. They were a Top 5 team for 36 weeks over these four years and the No. 1 team in the nation for eight weeks in 1975, and ultimately finished fourth, sixth and 12th in the final Associated Press polls in 1975, 1976 and 1977, respectively. Cousineau majored in marketing.", "He was named an All-American in 1977 and 1978. He was named an All-American in 1977 and 1978. The Chicago Tribune named him the MVP of the Big Ten in 1978. He graduated from OSU in 1979. In 2016, he became the 25th Ohio State player, along with seven Buckeye coaches, to be named to the College Football Hall of Fame.", "Cousineau and Golic would eventually become teammates in the NFL with the Browns. College football career Cousineau attended Ohio State University, where he played for legendary coach Woody Hayes' Ohio State Buckeyes football team from 1975 to 1978. During that span, Ohio State had an overall record of 36-10-2 and 28–4 in the Big Ten, were three-time Big Ten champs. The Buckeyes played four bowl games after each of the seasons he played: in the Rose Bowl, Orange Bowl, Sugar Bowl and Gator Bowl.", "Cousineau still holds many of Ohio State's tackling records. As of 2016, he holds six of the top 10 single-game tackling records, 29 single-game tackles (since tied by fellow College Football Hall of Famer Chris Spielman), most solo tackles in a single game, (16 against SMU in 1978). He also ranks second on both the all-time OSU tackle list with 569 (three behind Marcus Marek) and on the career solo tackles list with 259. He was named an All-American in 1977 and 1978.", "He also broke the school record for most tackles in a game with 29 against Penn State in 1978, and was the MVP of the 1977 Orange Bowl. Cousineau's last game for the Buckeyes was the infamous 1978 Gator Bowl against Clemson, during which Coach Hayes punched Clemson linebacker Charlie Bauman in the final minutes of the game. Hayes was fired the following day for the incident. Cousineau still holds many of Ohio State's tackling records.", "In 1975, under legendary coach Howard Ferguson, he lost to future NFL player Bob Golic from cross-town all-boys school rival St. Joseph High School in the Ohio state wrestling tournament semifinals in the heavyweight weight class. The match has been called \"one of the most memorable,\" Golic would go on to win the state title and Cousineau would finish in third place. Golic would go to be two-time All-American at heavyweight at Notre Dame. Cousineau and Golic would eventually become teammates in the NFL with the Browns.", "Thus, Cousineau played high school football for nearby St. Edward High School, which is several blocks away in Lakewood. He excelled and was one of the most highly recruited football players in the country in his senior year. He graduated in 1975. Cousineau was also an accomplished wrestler. In 1975, under legendary coach Howard Ferguson, he lost to future NFL player Bob Golic from cross-town all-boys school rival St. Joseph High School in the Ohio state wrestling tournament semifinals in the heavyweight weight class.", "He was the first overall pick of the 1979 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the CFL's Montreal Alouettes and the NFL's Cleveland Browns and San Francisco 49ers. Cousineau is a member of the College Football Hall of Fame, elected in the class of 2016. He is also a member of the Ohio State Varsity \"O\" Hall of Fame, inducted in 1995, and St. Edward High School Hall of Fame. Cousineau was the recipient of the Silver Anniversary Butkus Award in 2003.", "On April 20, 2009, Cousineau joined the St. Vincent – St. Mary High School football coaching staff as a linebackers coach. Cousineau later went on to be the linebackers coach at St. Edward High School (Ohio) References External links Ohio State bio NFL bio 1957 births Living people All-American college football players American football linebackers Canadian football linebackers Cleveland Browns players National Football League first overall draft picks Montreal Alouettes players Ohio State Buckeyes football players College Football Hall of Fame inductees Players of American football from Akron, Ohio Players of Canadian football from Cleveland San Francisco 49ers players St. Edward High School (Lakewood, Ohio) alumni National Football League replacement players Players of American football from Cleveland" ]

[ "Some relatives of Shipman's victims voiced anger at the cartoon. Harold Shipman: Doctor Death, an ITV television dramatisation of the case, was broadcast in 2002; it starred James Bolam in the title role. A documentary also titled Harold Shipman: Doctor Death, with new witness testimony about the serial killer, was shown by ITV as part of its Crime & Punishment strand on 26 April 2018. The programme was criticised as offering \"little new insight\".", "Early life and career Harold Frederick Shipman was born on 14 January 1946 on the Bestwood council estate in Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, the second of the three children of Harold Frederick Shipman (12 May 1914 – 5 January 1985), a truck driver, and Vera Brittan (23 December 1919 – 21 June 1963). His working-class parents were devout Methodists. When growing up, Shipman was an accomplished rugby player in youth leagues.", "On 11 February, eleven days after his conviction, Shipman was struck off by the General Medical Council (GMC). Two years later, Home Secretary David Blunkett confirmed the judge's whole life tariff, just months before British government ministers lost their power to set minimum terms for prisoners. While authorities could have brought many additional charges, they concluded that a fair hearing would be impossible in view of the enormous publicity surrounding the original trial. Furthermore, the 15 life sentences already handed down rendered further litigation unnecessary.", "Shipman, who has been nicknamed \"Dr Death\" and \"The Angel of Death\", is the only British doctor to date to have been convicted of murdering his patients, although other doctors have been acquitted of similar crimes or convicted on lesser charges. Early life and career Harold Frederick Shipman was born on 14 January 1946 on the Bestwood council estate in Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, the second of the three children of Harold Frederick Shipman (12 May 1914 – 5 January 1985), a truck driver, and Vera Brittan (23 December 1919 – 21 June 1963).", "Harold Frederick Shipman (14 January 1946 – 13 January 2004), known to acquaintances as Fred Shipman, was an English general practitioner who is believed to be one of the most prolific serial killers in modern history. On 31 January 2000, Shipman was found guilty of the murder of fifteen patients under his care. He was sentenced to life imprisonment with the recommendation that he never be released.", "For example, the person(s) organising the funeral must answer, \"Do you know or suspect that the death of the person who has died was violent or unnatural? Do you consider that there should be any further examination of the remains of the person who has died?\" In media Harold and Fred (They Make Ladies Dead) was a cartoon strip in a 2001 issue of Viz comic, also featuring serial killer Fred West. Some relatives of Shipman's victims voiced anger at the cartoon.", "Historian Pamela Cullen has argued that because of Adams' acquittal, there was no impetus to examine the flaws in the British legal system until the Shipman case. Death Shipman hanged himself in his cell at HM Prison Wakefield at 6:20 a.m. on 13 January 2004, the eve of his 58th birthday. He was pronounced dead at 8:10 a.m. A statement from Her Majesty's Prison Service indicated that he had hanged himself from the window bars of his cell using his bed sheets.", "On 31 January 2000, after six days of deliberation, the jury found Shipman guilty of 15 counts of murder and one count of forgery. Mr Justice Forbes subsequently sentenced Shipman to life imprisonment on all 15 counts of murder, with a recommendation that he never be released, to be served concurrently with a sentence of four years for forging Grundy's will. On 11 February, eleven days after his conviction, Shipman was struck off by the General Medical Council (GMC)." ]

[ "Historian Pamela Cullen has argued that because of Adams' acquittal, there was no impetus to examine the flaws in the British legal system until the Shipman case. Death Shipman hanged himself in his cell at HM Prison Wakefield at 6:20 a.m. on 13 January 2004, the eve of his 58th birthday. He was pronounced dead at 8:10 a.m. A statement from Her Majesty's Prison Service indicated that he had hanged himself from the window bars of his cell using his bed sheets.", "Trial and imprisonment Shipman's trial began at Preston Crown Court on 5 October 1999. He was charged with the murders of 15 women by lethal injections of diamorphine, all between 1995 and 1998: Shipman's legal representatives tried unsuccessfully to have the Grundy case tried separately from the others, as a motive was shown by the alleged forgery of Grundy's will. On 31 January 2000, after six days of deliberation, the jury found Shipman guilty of 15 counts of murder and one count of forgery.", "Shipman claimed that Grundy had been an addict and showed them comments he had written to that effect in his computerised medical journal; however, examination of his computer showed that they were written after her death. Shipman was arrested on 7 September 1998, and was found to own a Brother typewriter of the kind used to make the forged will.", "He was sentenced to life imprisonment with the recommendation that he never be released. Shipman killed himself by hanging, in his cell at HM Prison Wakefield, West Yorkshire on 13 January 2004, a day before his 58th birthday. The Shipman Inquiry, a two-year-long investigation of all deaths certified by Shipman, chaired by Dame Janet Smith, examined Shipman's crimes. The inquiry identified 218 victims and estimated his total victim count at 250, about 80 percent of whom were elderly women.", "suggested that \"statistical monitoring could have led to an alarm being raised at the end of 1996, when there were 67 excess deaths in females aged over 65 years, compared with 119 by 1998.\" Trial and imprisonment Shipman's trial began at Preston Crown Court on 5 October 1999.", "During this period, according to Shipman's cellmate, he received a letter from Primrose exhorting him to, \"Tell me everything, no matter what.\" A 2005 inquiry found that Shipman's suicide \"could not have been predicted or prevented,\" but that procedures should nonetheless be re-examined. After Shipman's body was released to his family, it remained in Sheffield for more than a year despite multiple false reports about his funeral. His widow was advised by police against burying her husband in case the grave was attacked.", "He was pronounced dead at 8:10 a.m. A statement from Her Majesty's Prison Service indicated that he had hanged himself from the window bars of his cell using his bed sheets. After Shipman's death, his body was taken to the mortuary at the Medico Legal Centre for a post-mortem examination. West Yorkshire Coroner David Hinchliff eventually released the body to his family after an inquest was opened and adjourned shortly after.", "Police were unable to find sufficient evidence to bring charges and closed the investigation on 17 April. The Shipman Inquiry later blamed the Greater Manchester Police for assigning inexperienced officers to the case. After the investigation was closed, Shipman killed three more people. In August, taxi driver John Shaw told the police that he suspected Shipman of murdering 21 patients. Shaw became suspicious as many of the elderly customers he took to the hospital, who seemed to be in good health, died in Shipman's care.", "A year after his conviction, the interview was re-broadcast on Tonight with Trevor McDonald. Detection In March 1998, Linda Reynolds of the Brooke Surgery in Hyde expressed concerns to John Pollard, the coroner for the South Manchester District, about the high death rate among Shipman's patients. In particular, she was concerned about the large number of cremation forms for elderly women that he had needed countersigned. Police were unable to find sufficient evidence to bring charges and closed the investigation on 17 April.", "On 31 January 2000, after six days of deliberation, the jury found Shipman guilty of 15 counts of murder and one count of forgery. Mr Justice Forbes subsequently sentenced Shipman to life imprisonment on all 15 counts of murder, with a recommendation that he never be released, to be served concurrently with a sentence of four years for forging Grundy's will. On 11 February, eleven days after his conviction, Shipman was struck off by the General Medical Council (GMC)." ]

[ "On 11 February, eleven days after his conviction, Shipman was struck off by the General Medical Council (GMC). Two years later, Home Secretary David Blunkett confirmed the judge's whole life tariff, just months before British government ministers lost their power to set minimum terms for prisoners. While authorities could have brought many additional charges, they concluded that a fair hearing would be impossible in view of the enormous publicity surrounding the original trial. Furthermore, the 15 life sentences already handed down rendered further litigation unnecessary.", "Historian Pamela Cullen has argued that because of Adams' acquittal, there was no impetus to examine the flaws in the British legal system until the Shipman case. Death Shipman hanged himself in his cell at HM Prison Wakefield at 6:20 a.m. on 13 January 2004, the eve of his 58th birthday. He was pronounced dead at 8:10 a.m. A statement from Her Majesty's Prison Service indicated that he had hanged himself from the window bars of his cell using his bed sheets.", "suggested that \"statistical monitoring could have led to an alarm being raised at the end of 1996, when there were 67 excess deaths in females aged over 65 years, compared with 119 by 1998.\" Trial and imprisonment Shipman's trial began at Preston Crown Court on 5 October 1999.", "He was sentenced to life imprisonment with the recommendation that he never be released. Shipman killed himself by hanging, in his cell at HM Prison Wakefield, West Yorkshire on 13 January 2004, a day before his 58th birthday. The Shipman Inquiry, a two-year-long investigation of all deaths certified by Shipman, chaired by Dame Janet Smith, examined Shipman's crimes. The inquiry identified 218 victims and estimated his total victim count at 250, about 80 percent of whom were elderly women.", "Furthermore, the 15 life sentences already handed down rendered further litigation unnecessary. Shipman became friends with fellow serial killer Peter Moore while incarcerated. Shipman consistently denied his guilt, disputing the scientific evidence against him. He never made any public statements about his actions. Shipman's wife, Primrose, steadfastly maintained her husband's innocence even after his conviction. Shipman is the only doctor in the history of British medicine found guilty of murdering his patients.", "Shipman claimed that Grundy had been an addict and showed them comments he had written to that effect in his computerised medical journal; however, examination of his computer showed that they were written after her death. Shipman was arrested on 7 September 1998, and was found to own a Brother typewriter of the kind used to make the forged will.", "He was pronounced dead at 8:10 a.m. A statement from Her Majesty's Prison Service indicated that he had hanged himself from the window bars of his cell using his bed sheets. After Shipman's death, his body was taken to the mortuary at the Medico Legal Centre for a post-mortem examination. West Yorkshire Coroner David Hinchliff eventually released the body to his family after an inquest was opened and adjourned shortly after.", "Harold Frederick Shipman (14 January 1946 – 13 January 2004), known to acquaintances as Fred Shipman, was an English general practitioner who is believed to be one of the most prolific serial killers in modern history. On 31 January 2000, Shipman was found guilty of the murder of fifteen patients under his care. He was sentenced to life imprisonment with the recommendation that he never be released." ]