Datasets:
Tasks:
Image Classification
Sub-tasks:
multi-label-image-classification
Languages:
English
Multilinguality:
monolingual
Size Categories:
100M<n<1B
Language Creators:
other
Annotations Creators:
no-annotation
Source Datasets:
original
ArXiv:
License:
annotations_creators: | |
- no-annotation | |
language: | |
- en | |
language_creators: | |
- other | |
license: | |
- cc-by-4.0 | |
multilinguality: | |
- monolingual | |
pretty_name: COYO-Labeled-300M | |
size_categories: | |
- 100M<n<1B | |
source_datasets: | |
- original | |
tags: | |
- image-labeled pairs | |
task_categories: | |
- image-classification | |
task_ids: | |
- multi-label-image-classification | |
# Dataset Card for COYO-Labeled-300M | |
## Table of Contents | |
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents) | |
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description) | |
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary) | |
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards) | |
- [Languages](#languages) | |
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure) | |
- [Data Instances](#data-instances) | |
- [Data Fields](#data-fields) | |
- [Data Splits](#data-splits) | |
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation) | |
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale) | |
- [Source Data](#source-data) | |
- [Annotations](#annotations) | |
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information) | |
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data) | |
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset) | |
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases) | |
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations) | |
- [Additional Information](#additional-information) | |
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators) | |
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information) | |
- [Citation Information](#citation-information) | |
- [Contributions](#contributions) | |
## Dataset Description | |
- **Homepage:** [COYO homepage](https://kakaobrain.com/contents/?contentId=7eca73e3-3089-43cb-b701-332e8a1743fd) | |
- **Repository:** [COYO repository](https://github.com/kakaobrain/coyo-dataset) | |
- **Paper:** | |
- **Leaderboard:** | |
- **Point of Contact:** [COYO email](coyo@kakaobrain.com) | |
### Dataset Summary | |
**COYO-Labeled-300M** is a dataset of **machine-labeled** 300M images-multi-label pairs. We labeled subset of COYO-700M with a large model (efficientnetv2-xl) trained on imagenet-21k. We followed the same evaluation pipeline as in efficientnet-v2. The labels are top 50 most likely labels out of 21,841 classes from imagenet-21k. The label probabilies are provided rather than label so that the user can select threshold of their choice for multi-label classification use or can take top-1 class for single class classification use. | |
In other words, **COYO-Labeled-300M** is a ImageNet-like dataset. Instead of human labeled 1.25 million samples, it's machine-labeled 300 million samples. This dataset is similar to JFT-300M which is not released to the public. | |
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards | |
We empirically validated the quality of COYO-Labeled-300M dataset by re-implementing popular model, [ViT](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929). | |
We found that our ViT implementation trained on COYO-Labeled-300M performs similar to the performance numbers in the ViT paper trained on JFT-300M. | |
We also provide weights for the pretrained ViT model on COYO-Labeled-300M as well as its training & fine-tuning code. | |
### Languages | |
The labels in the COYO-Labeled-300M dataset consist of English. | |
## Dataset Structure | |
### Data Instances | |
Each instance in COYO-Labeled-300M represents multi-labels and image pair information with meta-attributes. | |
And we also provide label information, **imagenet21k_tree.pickle**. | |
``` | |
{ | |
'id': 315, | |
'url': 'https://a.1stdibscdn.com/pair-of-blue-and-white-table-lamps-for-sale/1121189/f_121556431538206028457/12155643_master.jpg?width=240', | |
'imagehash': 'daf5a50aae4aa54a', | |
'labels': [8087, 11054, 8086, 6614, 6966, 8193, 10576, 9710, 4334, 9909, 8090, 10104, 10105, 9602, 5278, 9547, 6978, 12011, 7272, 5273, 6279, 4279, 10903, 8656, 9601, 8795, 9326, 4606, 9907, 9106, 7574, 10006, 7257, 6959, 9758, 9039, 10682, 7164, 5888, 11654, 8201, 4546, 9238, 8197, 10882, 17380, 4470, 5275, 10537, 11548], | |
'label_probs': [0.4453125, 0.30419921875, 0.09417724609375, 0.033905029296875, 0.03240966796875, 0.0157928466796875, 0.01406097412109375, 0.01129150390625, 0.00978851318359375, 0.00841522216796875, 0.007720947265625, 0.00634002685546875, 0.0041656494140625, 0.004070281982421875, 0.002910614013671875, 0.0028018951416015625, 0.002262115478515625, 0.0020503997802734375, 0.0017080307006835938, 0.0016880035400390625, 0.0016679763793945312, 0.0016613006591796875, 0.0014324188232421875, 0.0012445449829101562, 0.0011739730834960938, 0.0010318756103515625, 0.0008969306945800781, 0.0008792877197265625, 0.0008726119995117188, 0.0008263587951660156, 0.0007123947143554688, 0.0006799697875976562, 0.0006561279296875, 0.0006542205810546875, 0.0006093978881835938, 0.0006046295166015625, 0.0005769729614257812, 0.00057220458984375, 0.0005636215209960938, 0.00055694580078125, 0.0005092620849609375, 0.000507354736328125, 0.000507354736328125, 0.000499725341796875, 0.000484466552734375, 0.0004456043243408203, 0.0004439353942871094, 0.0004355907440185547, 0.00043392181396484375, 0.00041866302490234375], | |
'width': 240, | |
'height': 240 | |
} | |
``` | |
### Data Fields | |
| name | type | description | | |
|--------------------------|---------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | |
| id | long | Unique 64-bit integer ID generated by [monotonically_increasing_id()](https://spark.apache.org/docs/3.1.3/api/python/reference/api/pyspark.sql.functions.monotonically_increasing_id.html) which is the same value that is mapped with the existing COYO-700M. | | |
| url | string | The image URL extracted from the `src` attribute of the `<img>` | | |
| imagehash | string | The [perceptual hash(pHash)](http://www.phash.org/) of the image | | |
| labels | sequence[integer] | Inference results of EfficientNetV2-XL model trained on ImageNet-21K dataset (Top 50 indices among 21,841 classes) | | |
| label_probs | sequence[float] | Inference results of EfficientNetV2-XL model trained on ImageNet-21K dataset (Top 50 indices among 21,841 probabilites) | | |
| width | integer | The width of the image | | |
| height | integer | The height of the image | | |
### Data Splits | |
Data was not split, since the evaluation was expected to be performed on more widely used downstream task(s). | |
## Dataset Creation | |
### Curation Rationale | |
We labeled subset of COYO-700M with a large model (efficientnetv2-xl) trained on imagenet-21k. Data sampling was done with a size similar to jft-300m, filtered by a specific threshold for probabilities for the top-1 label. | |
### Source Data | |
[COYO-700M](https://huggingface.co/datasets/kakaobrain/coyo-700m) | |
#### Who are the source language producers? | |
[Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/) is the data source for COYO-700M. | |
### Annotations | |
#### Annotation process | |
The dataset was built in a fully automated process that did not require human annotation. | |
#### Who are the annotators? | |
No human annotation | |
### Personal and Sensitive Information | |
The basic instruction, licenses and contributors are the same as for the [coyo-700m](https://huggingface.co/datasets/kakaobrain/coyo-700m). | |