日本簽證政策

A

]=] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Aberdeen', rule = 'zh-cn:阿伯丁; zh-tw:亞伯丁; zh-hk:鴨巴甸' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Abidjan', rule = 'zh-cn:阿比讓; zh-tw:阿必尚; zh-hk:阿比讓' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Abu Dhabi', rule = 'zh-cn:阿布達比; zh-hk:阿布達比; zh-tw:阿布達比' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Abuja', rule = 'zh-cn:阿布賈; zh-tw:阿布加; zh-hk:阿布賈' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Abyei', rule = 'zh-hans:阿卜耶伊; zh-hant:艾卜耶' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Addis Ababa', rule = 'zh-cn:阿迪斯阿貝巴; zh-hk:阿迪斯阿貝巴; zh-tw:阿迪斯阿貝巴' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Adelaide', rule = 'zh-cn:阿德萊德; zh-tw:阿得雷德; zh-hk:阿德萊得' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Akrotiri and Dhekelia', rule = 'zh-cn:阿克羅蒂里和澤凱利亞; zh-tw:亞克羅提利與德凱利亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Albert', rule = 'zh-cn:zh-hans:艾伯特;zh-hk:亞伯特;zh-tw:亞伯達;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Albuquerque', rule = 'zh-cn:阿爾伯克基; zh-hk:阿爾伯克基; zh-tw:阿布奎基' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Alexandria', rule = 'zh-cn:亞歷山大港;zh-hk:亞歷山大港;zh-tw:亞歷山卓' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Alsace', rule = 'zh-cn:阿爾薩斯; zh-tw:亞爾薩斯; zh-hk:亞爾薩斯' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-cn:阿爾梅勒;zh-tw:阿爾梅勒;zh-hk:阿梅爾;', original = 'Almere' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:阿馬爾菲; zh-hant:阿瑪菲', original = 'Amalfitana' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Anchorage', rule = 'zh-cn:安克雷奇; zh-hk:安克雷奇; zh-tw:安克拉治;zh-sg:安克雷奇' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:安達盧西亞;zh-hant:安達盧西亞;zh-tw:安達魯西亞', original = 'Andalucía' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Andes', rule = 'zh-cn:安第斯; zh-hk:安第斯; zh-tw:安地斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Andorra la Vella', rule = 'zh-cn:安道爾城; zh-tw:老安道爾; zh-hk:安道爾城' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Antananarivo', rule = 'zh-cn:塔那那利佛; zh-tw:安塔那那利佛' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Antigua and Barbuda', rule = 'zh-cn:安地卡及巴布達;zh-tw:安地卡及巴布達;zh-hk:安地卡及巴布達' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Antilles', rule = 'zh-cn:安的列斯;zh-tw:安地列斯;zh-hk:安地列斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Apia', rule = 'zh-cn:阿皮亞; zh-tw:阿庇亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Appenzell', rule = 'zh-cn:阿彭策爾; zh-tw:亞本塞; zh-hk:阿彭策爾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Aragon', rule = 'zh-cn:阿拉貢; zh-hk:阿拉貢; zh-tw:亞拉岡' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ashgabat', rule = 'zh-cn:阿什哈巴德; zh-tw:阿什哈巴特; zh-hk:阿什哈巴德' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Asmara', rule = 'zh-cn:阿斯馬拉; zh-tw:阿斯瑪拉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'ASEAN', rule = 'zh-cn:東協; zh-hk:東協; zh-tw:東協; zh-sg:東協; zh-my:東協'},
{ type = 'item', original = 'Association of Southeast Asian Nations', rule = 'zh-cn:東南亞國家協會; zh-hk:東南亞國家協會; zh-tw:東南亞國家協會; zh-sg:東協組織; zh-my:東南亞國家協會' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Atacama', rule = 'zh-cn:阿塔卡馬; zh-hk:阿他加馬; zh-tw:亞他加馬' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Atlanta', rule = 'zh-cn:亞特蘭大; zh-hk:亞特蘭大; zh-tw:亞特蘭大; zh-hant:阿特蘭大' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Australia', rule = 'zh-cn:澳大利亞; zh-tw:澳洲; zh-hk:澳洲; zh-sg:澳洲' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Avignon', rule = 'zh-cn:阿維尼翁; zh-tw:亞維農; zh-hk:亞維農' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Azerbaijan', rule = 'zh-cn:亞塞拜然; zh-tw:亞塞拜然; zh-hk:亞塞拜然' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Azores', rule = 'zh-cn:亞速爾群島; zh-hk:亞速爾群島; zh-tw:亞速群島' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Älmhult', rule = 'zh-cn:艾爾姆胡爾特; zh-hk:阿姆霍特; zh-tw:阿姆胡特' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

B

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Balearic', rule = 'zh-cn:巴利阿里; zh-hk:巴利阿里; zh-tw:巴利亞利' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bali', rule = 'zh-cn:峇里; zh-tw:峇里; zh-hk:峇里; zh-sg:峇厘' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bandar Seri Begawan', rule = 'zh-cn:斯里巴加灣; zh-hk:斯里巴加灣; zh-tw:斯里巴卡旺' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bangui', rule = 'zh-cn:班吉; zh-tw:班基; zh-hk:班基' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Banjul', rule = 'zh-cn:班珠爾; zh-tw:班竹' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Barbados', rule = 'zh-cn:巴貝多;zh-tw:巴貝多;zh-hk:巴貝多;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Barbary', rule = 'zh-cn:巴巴里; zh-tw:巴巴里; zh-hk:巴巴里' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Barcelona', rule = 'zh-cn:巴塞隆納;zh-tw:巴塞隆那;zh-hk:巴塞羅那' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Barcelona', rule = 'zh:巴塞隆納;zh-cn:巴塞隆納;zh-tw:巴塞隆那;zh-hk:巴塞羅那' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Barcelona', rule = 'zh:巴塞隆納;zh-cn:巴塞隆納;zh-tw:巴塞隆那;zh-hk:巴塞羅那' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Barcelona', rule = 'zh:巴塞羅拿;zh-cn:巴塞隆納;zh-tw:巴塞隆那;zh-hk:巴塞羅那' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Basseterre', rule = 'zh-cn:巴斯特爾; zh-tw:巴士地' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Beliliou', rule = 'zh-cn:佩萊利烏; zh-tw:貝里琉; zh-hk:貝里琉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Belmopan', rule = 'zh-cn:貝爾莫潘; zh-tw:貝爾墨邦; zh-hk:貝爾墨邦' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Belo Horizonte', rule = 'zh-hans:貝洛奧里藏特; zh-tw:美景市; zh-hk:比路賀利桑特' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Benin', rule = 'zh-cn:貝寧; zh-hk:貝寧; zh-tw:貝南' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Berkeley', rule = 'zh-cn:伯克利; zh-tw:柏克萊' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bern/Berne/Berna', rule = 'zh-cn:伯爾尼; zh-tw:伯恩; zh-hk:伯恩' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bernhard', rule = 'zh-hans:伯恩哈德; zh-hant:伯恩哈德' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bernstein', rule = 'zh-hans:伯恩斯坦; zh-hant:伯恩斯坦' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Брэст (Brest)', rule = 'zh-hans:布列斯特; zh-hant:布列斯特;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bermuda', rule = 'zh-cn:百慕達; zh-hk:百慕達; zh-tw:百慕達;zh-sg:百慕達' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Beslan', rule = 'zh-cn:別斯蘭; zh-tw:貝司蘭; zh-hk:別斯蘭;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bilbao', rule = 'zh-hans:畢爾巴鄂; zh-hant:畢爾包;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Birmingham', rule = 'zh-cn:伯明罕;zh-hk:伯明罕;zh-tw:伯明罕' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bishkek', rule = 'zh-cn:比什凱克; zh-tw:比斯凱克; zh-hk:比什凱克' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bissau', rule = 'zh-cn:比紹; zh-tw:比索' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Blantyre', rule = 'zh-cn:布蘭太爾; zh-tw:布蘭岱; zh-hk:布蘭太爾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mont Blanc', rule = 'zh-cn:勃朗峰;zh-tw:白朗峰;zh-hk:白朗峰;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bloemfontein', rule = 'zh-hans:布隆泉; zh-hk:布隆泉; zh-tw:布隆泉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Boer', rule = '波耳=>zh-cn:布爾; 波耳=>zh-hk:布爾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bodensee', rule = 'zh-hans:博登湖; zh-hant:博登湖;zh-tw:波登湖;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bologna', rule = 'zh-cn:博洛尼亞; zh-tw:波隆納; zh-hk:博洛尼亞' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:博爾扎諾; zh-hk:博爾扎諾; zh-tw:波爾察諾;', original = 'Bolzano' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:博洛尼亞;zh-hk:博洛尼亞;zh-tw:波隆那;', original = 'Bologna' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bonaire', rule = 'zh-hans:博奈爾; zh-hk:博奈爾; zh-tw:波奈' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bonn', rule = 'zh-cn:波恩; zh-tw:波昂; zh-hk:波恩' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bophuthatswana', rule = 'zh-cn:博普塔茨瓦納; zh-tw:波布那; zh-hk:博普塔茨瓦納' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bošnjaci', rule = 'zh-cn:波什尼亞克; zh-tw:波士尼亞克; zh-hk:波什尼亞克' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Botswana', rule = 'zh-cn:波札那;zh-tw:波札那;zh-hk:波札那' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bournemouth', rule = 'zh-cn:伯恩茅斯;zh-tw:伯恩茅斯;zh-hk:般尼茅夫' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:布拉班特; zh-hant:布拉邦', original = 'Brabant' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bratislava', rule = 'zh-cn:布拉迪斯拉發; zh-tw:布拉提斯拉瓦; zh-hk:布拉迪斯拉發' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Brazzaville', rule = 'zh-cn:布拉柴維爾; zh-tw:布拉薩市; zh-hk:布拉柴維爾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bremen', rule = 'zh-cn:不萊梅; zh-tw:不萊梅; zh-hk:不萊梅' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bridgetown', rule = 'zh-cn:布里奇頓; zh-tw:橋鎮' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'British Columbia', rule = 'zh-cn:不列顛哥倫比亞; zh-tw:不列顛哥倫比亞; zh-hk:卑詩' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Brisbane', rule = 'zh-hans:布里斯班;zh-hant:布里斯本;zh-tw:布里斯本;zh-hk:布里斯班;zh-mo:布里斯本;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bristol', rule = 'zh-cn:布里斯托; zh-tw:布里斯托' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Brugge/Bruges', rule = 'zh-hans:布呂赫; zh-tw:布魯日; zh-hk:布魯日;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Brunei', rule = 'zh-cn:汶萊; zh-tw:汶萊; zh-hk:汶萊;zh-sg:汶萊' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Brunei Darussalam', rule = 'zh-cn:汶萊達魯薩蘭國; zh-tw:汶萊和平之國; zh-hk:汶萊達魯薩蘭國; zh-sg:汶萊達魯薩蘭國' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Buffalo', rule = 'zh-cn:布法羅; zh-tw:水牛城' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bujumbura', rule = 'zh-cn:布瓊布拉; zh-tw:布松布拉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Burgenland', rule = 'zh-cn:布爾根蘭; zh-hk:布爾根蘭; zh-tw:布根蘭' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Burbank', rule = 'zh-cn:伯班克; zh-hk:柏本克; zh-tw:柏本克' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:布爾戈斯; zh-hant:布爾戈斯; zh-tw:布哥斯', original = 'Burgos' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Burkina Faso', rule = 'zh-cn:布吉納法索; zh-hk:布吉納法索; zh-tw:布吉納法索' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Burundi', rule = 'zh-cn:蒲隆地; zh-hk:蒲隆地; zh-tw:蒲隆地' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

C

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = "Côte d'Ivoire", rule = 'zh-cn:象牙海岸; zh-hk:象牙海岸; zh-tw:象牙海岸; zh-sg:象牙海岸' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Caicos', rule = 'zh-cn:凱科斯; zh-tw:凱可; zh-hk:凱科斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Calais', rule = 'zh-cn:加來; zh-tw:加萊' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Cannes', rule = 'zh-cn:坎城; zh-tw:坎城; zh-hk:康城' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Cape Canaveral', rule = 'zh-cn:卡納維拉爾角; zh-tw:卡納維爾角; zh-hk:卡納維拉爾角' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Cape Verde', rule = 'zh-cn:維德角; zh-hk:維德角; zh-tw:維德角' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:卡普里; zh-hant:卡布里;', original = 'Capri' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Caracas', rule = 'zh-cn:加拉加斯; zh-tw:卡拉卡斯; zh-hk:卡拉卡斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Cardiff', rule = 'zh-cn:加的夫; zh-hk:卡迪夫; zh-tw:卡地夫' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Carpaţii Meridionali', rule = 'zh-cn:南喀爾巴阡山脈; zh-hk:南喀爾巴阡山脈; zh-tw:外西凡阿爾卑斯山' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Castilla', rule = 'zh-cn:卡斯蒂利亞; zh-hant:卡斯蒂利亞; zh-tw:卡斯提亞' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:卡斯蒂利亞-拉曼恰;zh-hant:卡斯蒂利亞-拉曼恰;zh-tw:卡斯提亞-拉曼查',original = 'Castilla-La Mancha' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Castries', rule = 'zh-cn:卡斯特里; zh-tw:卡斯翠' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Catalonia', rule = 'zh-cn:加泰隆尼亞; zh-hk:加泰隆尼亞; zh-tw:加泰隆尼亞;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Cayenne', rule = 'zh-cn:卡宴; zh-hk:皆因; zh-tw:開雲' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Chad', rule = '查德=>zh-tw:查德;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Charing', rule = 'zh-cn:查靈; zh-hk:查令; zh-tw:查令' },
--防止Richard理察，Chad查德等人名過度轉換   
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hant:基耶蒂;zh-hans:基耶蒂;zh-tw:基替;', original = 'Chieti' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Chennai', rule = 'zh-cn:金奈; zh-hk:清奈; zh-sg:清奈; zh-tw:欽奈' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Chernobyl', rule = 'zh-cn:車諾比; zh-tw:車諾比; zh-hk:切爾諾貝爾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ciskei', rule = 'zh-cn:西斯凱; zh-tw:希斯凱; zh-hk:西斯凱' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Colombo', rule = 'zh-cn:科倫坡; zh-tw:可倫坡; zh-hk:可倫坡; zh-sg:哥倫坡' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Colorado Springs', rule = 'zh-hans:科羅拉多斯普林斯; zh-hant:科羅拉多泉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Commonwealth of Australia', rule = 'zh-hant:澳大利亞聯邦; zh-hans:澳大利亞聯邦;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Commonwealth of Nations', rule = 'zh-cn:大英國協; zh-tw:大英國協; zh-hk:大英國協; zh-sg:大英國協' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Commonwealth of Independent States', rule = 'zh-cn:獨立國協; zh-hk:獨立國協; zh-tw:獨立國協;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Comoros', rule = 'zh-cn:葛摩; zh-hk:葛摩; zh-tw:葛摩' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Conakry', rule = 'zh-cn:科奈克里; zh-tw:柯那克里' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Córdoba',  rule = 'zh-hans:科爾多瓦; zh-hant:科爾多瓦; zh-tw:哥多華' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:科爾多瓦; zh-hant:科爾多瓦; zh-tw:哥多華', original = 'Córdoba' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Costa Rica', rule = 'zh-cn:哥斯大黎加; zh-hk:哥斯大黎加; zh-tw:哥斯大黎加' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Coventry', rule = 'zh-cn:考文垂; zh-hk:高雲地利; zh-tw:科芬特里' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-cn:基督山; zh-hant:基度山;', original = 'Monte Cristo' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Crimea, Крым, Крим, Qırım', rule = 'zh-hans:克里米亞; zh-hant:克里米亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Crimea, Крым, Крим, Qırım', rule = 'zh-hans:克里木; zh-hant:克里木' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Cuanza', rule = 'zh-cn:寬扎; zh-tw:廣薩' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Curacao', rule = 'zh-hans:庫拉索; zh-hant:庫拉索; zh-tw:古拉索' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Cyprus', rule = 'zh-cn:賽普勒斯; zh-hk:賽普勒斯; zh-tw:賽普勒斯' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:庫拉索; zh-hk:庫拉索; zh-tw:古拉索;', original = 'Curaçao' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

D

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dakar', rule = 'zh-cn:達喀爾; zh-tw:達卡' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dar es Salaam', rule = 'zh-cn:三蘭港; zh-hk:達累斯薩拉姆; zh-tw:沙蘭港' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Darfur', rule = 'zh-cn:達爾富爾; zh-hk:達爾富爾; zh-tw:達佛' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Denpasar', rule = 'zh-cn:丹帕沙; zh-tw:丹帕沙; zh-hk:丹帕沙; zh-sg:丹帕沙' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:代爾夫特;zh-hk:代爾夫特;zh-tw:台夫特', original = 'Delft' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dili', rule = 'zh-cn:帝力; zh-tw:狄力; zh-hk:帝力' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Djibouti', rule = 'zh-cn:吉布地; zh-hk:吉布地; zh-tw:吉布地' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dodoma', rule = 'zh:多多馬;zh-cn:多多馬;zh-tw:杜篤瑪' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Doha', rule = 'zh-cn:多哈; zh-tw:杜哈; zh-hk:多哈' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dominicana', rule = 'zh-cn:多米尼加; zh-tw:多明尼加; zh-hk:多米尼加' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Donetsk', rule = 'zh-cn:頓涅茨克; zh-tw:頓內次克; zh-hk:頓涅茨克;' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:多洛米蒂;zh-tw:多羅米提;', original = 'Dolomiti' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dover', rule = 'zh-cn:多佛爾; zh-tw:多佛; zh-hk:多佛;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dniester', rule = 'zh-cn:德涅斯特; zh-tw:聶斯特; zh-hk:德涅斯特;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dnieper', rule = 'zh-hans:第聶伯;zh-hk:第聶伯;zh-tw:聶伯;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dnipro', rule = 'zh-cn:第聶伯羅; zh-tw:聶伯城; zh-hk:第聶伯羅;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dnipropetrovsk', rule = '第聶伯羅彼得羅夫斯克=>zh-tw:聶伯城; 第聶伯羅彼得羅夫斯克=>zh-tw:聶伯城;zh-cn:第聶伯羅彼得羅夫斯克;zh-hk:第聶伯羅彼得羅夫斯克' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'DPRK', rule = 'zh-cn:朝鮮民主主義人民共和國; zh-tw:朝鮮民主主義人民共和國' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Drakensberg', rule = 'zh-cn:德拉肯斯山脈; zh-tw:龍山山脈; zh-hk:德拉肯斯山脈' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dubai', rule = 'zh-cn:杜拜; zh-hk:杜拜; zh-sg:杜拜; zh-tw:杜拜' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Durban', rule = 'zh-cn:德班; zh-tw:德爾班; zh-hk:德班' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dushanbe', rule = 'zh-cn:杜尚別; zh-tw:杜尚貝; zh-hk:杜尚別' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dresden', rule = 'zh-cn:德勒斯登; zh-tw:德勒斯登' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Darmstadt', rule = 'zh-cn:達姆施塔特; zh-tw:達姆城' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

E

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Edirne', rule = 'zh-tw:愛第尼; zh-hant:埃迪爾內; zh-hans:埃迪爾內;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'جمهوريّة مصرالعربيّة、Arab Republic of Egypt', rule = 'zh-cn:阿拉伯埃及共和國; zh-tw:埃及阿拉伯共和國' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Eindhoven', rule = 'zh-cn:埃因霍溫; zh-hant:埃因霍溫; zh-hk:燕豪芬; zh-tw:恩荷芬; zh-sg:艾恩德霍芬' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'English Channel', rule = 'zh-cn:英吉利海峽; zh-hk:英倫海峽; zh-tw:英吉利海峽' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Erbil', rule = 'zh-hans:埃爾比勒; zh-hant:埃爾比勒; zh-tw:艾比爾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Eritrea', rule = 'zh-cn:厄利垂亞; zh-hk:厄利垂亞; zh-tw:厄利垂亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ethiopia', rule = 'zh-cn:衣索比亞; zh-hk:衣索比亞; zh-tw:衣索比亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Euboea', rule = 'zh-cn:埃維亞; zh-hk:埃維亞; zh-tw:尤比亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Eisenach', rule = 'zh-cn:愛森納赫; zh-tw:艾森納赫' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

F

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Florence', rule = 'zh-hans:佛羅倫斯; zh-tw:佛羅倫斯; zh-hk:佛羅倫斯;' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:弗萊福蘭;zh-hk:弗萊福蘭;zh-tw:夫利佛蘭', original = 'Flevoland' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Freycinet', rule = 'zh-hans:弗雷西內; zh-tw:弗雷西內; zh-hk:菲瑟涅;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Fribourg', rule = 'zh-cn:弗里堡; zh-tw:佛立堡' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Friesland', rule = '弗里斯蘭=>zh-hant:菲士蘭;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Friesland', rule = '弗里西=>zh-hant:菲士蘭;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Freetown', rule = 'zh-cn:弗里敦; zh-tw:自由城; zh-hk:自由城;' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:弗里西亞;zh-hk:弗里西亞;zh-tw:弗里西亞;', original = 'Frisia（Friesland的英文名）' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-cn:弗留利;zh-tw:佛里烏利;', original = 'Friuli' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:弗羅西諾內; zh-hant:佛羅西羅內;', original = 'Frosinone' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-cn:自由城市; zh-tw:自由城市; zh-hk:自由城市;' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-cn:自由城縣; zh-tw:自由城縣; zh-hk:自由城縣;' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

G

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Gabon', rule = 'zh-cn:加彭; zh-hk:加彭; zh-tw:加彭' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Gaborone', rule = 'zh-cn:哈博羅內; zh-tw:嘉柏隆里' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Galápagos Islands', rule = 'zh-tw:加拉巴哥群島;zh-cn:科隆群島;zh-hk:加拉帕戈斯群島' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Gambia', rule = 'zh-cn:甘比亞;zh-tw:甘比亞;zh-hk:甘比亞;zh-sg:甘比亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Gaza', rule = 'zh-cn:加沙;zh-hk:加沙;zh-tw:加薩' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Gaza Strip', rule = 'zh-cn:加薩走廊;zh-hk:加沙走廊;zh-tw:加薩走廊' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Georgetown', rule = 'zh-cn:喬治敦; zh-tw:喬治城' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Girona', rule = 'zh-hans:赫羅納; zh-hk:基羅納; zh-tw:赫羅納' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Georgia (country)', rule = 'zh-cn:喬治亞; zh-hk:喬治亞; zh-tw:喬治亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Gosford', rule = 'zh-cn:戈斯福德; zh-hk:高士福; zh-tw:高士福' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Gothenburg', rule = 'zh-cn:哥德堡; zh-tw:哥特堡; zh-hk:哥德堡; zh-sg:哥德堡' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Graz', rule = 'zh-cn:格拉茨; zh-tw:格拉茲; zh-hk:格拉茨;' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:格拉納達;zh-hant:格拉納達;zh-hk:格拉拿達',original = 'Granada' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Grenada', rule = 'zh:格瑞那達; zh-cn:格瑞那達; zh-tw:格瑞那達; zh-hk:格瑞那達' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Guadalcanal', rule = 'zh-cn:瓜達爾卡納爾;zh-tw:瓜達康納爾; zh-hk:瓜達爾卡納爾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Guatemala', rule = 'zh-cn:瓜地馬拉; zh-tw:瓜地馬拉; zh-hk:瓜地馬拉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Guatemala City', rule = 'zh-cn:瓜地馬拉城; zh-tw:瓜地馬拉市; zh-hk:瓜地馬拉市' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Guernsey', rule = 'zh-cn:根西;zh-hk:根西;zh-tw:耿西;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Guinea-Bissau', rule = 'zh-cn:幾內亞比索; zh-hk:幾內亞比索; zh-tw:幾內亞比索' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Guinea', rule = 'zh-cn:幾內亞; zh-hk:幾內亞; zh-tw:幾內亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Győr-Moson-Sopron', rule = 'zh-cn:傑爾-莫雄-肖普朗; zh-tw:焦爾-莫松-肖普朗; zh-hk:傑爾-莫雄-肖普朗' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

H

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Hamilton', rule = 'zh-cn:漢密爾頓; zh-tw:漢彌爾頓; zh-hk:咸美頓;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Hangul', rule = 'zh:朝鮮文; zh-sg:韓文; zh-hk:韓文; zh-tw:韓文' },
-- 【注】大陸同時存在「朝鮮文」和「韓文」兩種稱呼（就使用比例而言後者還偏多），故不宜將「朝鮮文」強制設置為大陸用詞。
{ type = 'item', original = 'Hanja', rule = 'zh:朝鮮漢字; zh-cn:朝鮮漢字; zh-sg:韓文漢字; zh-hk:韓文漢字; zh-tw:韓文漢字' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Haute Volta', rule = 'zh-cn:上沃爾特; zh-hk:上沃爾特;zh-tw:上伏塔' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Hobart', rule = 'zh-hans:霍巴特; zh-tw:荷巴特; zh-hk:荷伯特;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Hollywood', rule = 'zh-cn:好萊塢; zh-tw:好萊塢; zh-hk:好萊塢' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Holstein', rule = 'zh-hans:霍爾斯坦;zh-hk:霍爾斯坦;zh-tw:霍爾斯坦' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Holy See', rule = '聖座=>zh-tw:教廷; 聖座=>zh-hk:教廷; 聖座=>zh-sg:教廷;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Honiara', rule = 'zh-cn:霍尼亞拉; zh-tw:荷尼阿拉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Honduras', rule = 'zh-cn:宏都拉斯; zh-tw:宏都拉斯; zh-hk:宏都拉斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Houston', rule = 'zh-hans:休斯敦;zh-hk:侯斯頓;zh-tw:休士頓;' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

I

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Iberia', rule = 'zh-cn:伊比利亞; zh-hk:伊比利亞; zh-tw:伊比利' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:艾瑟爾; zh-hant:艾瑟爾; zh-hk:愛塞; zh-tw:愛塞;', original = 'IJssel' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:巴利阿里群島;zh-hant:巴利阿里群島;zh-tw:巴利亞利群島', original = 'Illes Balears' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Islamabad', rule = 'zh-cn:伊斯蘭瑪巴德; zh-tw:伊斯蘭瑪巴德; zh-hk:伊斯蘭瑪巴德;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Istanbul', rule = 'zh-cn:伊斯坦堡; zh-tw:伊斯坦堡; zh-hk:伊斯坦堡; zh-sg:伊斯坦堡' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Italian Libya', rule = 'zh-cn:意屬利比亞; zh-tw:義屬利比亞; zh-hk:意屬利比亞; zh-sg:意屬利比亞;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Italy', rule = 'zh-cn:義大利; zh-tw:義大利; zh-hk:義大利; zh-sg:義大利' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'inuit', rule = 'zh-hans:因紐特; zh-hant:因努伊特;' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

J

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Canton of Jura', rule = 'zh-cn:汝拉州; zh-tw:侏羅州' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Jura', rule = 'zh-cn:汝拉山; zh-tw:侏羅山' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Johannesburg', rule = 'zh-hans:約翰內斯堡; zh-tw:約翰尼斯堡; zh-hk:約翰內斯堡' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

K

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kalahari Desert', rule = 'zh-cn:卡拉哈里沙漠; zh-tw:喀拉哈里沙漠; zh-hk:喀拉哈里沙漠;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kampala', rule = 'zh-cn:坎帕拉; zh-tw:康培拉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kandahar', rule = 'zh-cn:坎大哈; zh-tw:坎達哈; zh-hk:坎大哈;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kazakhstan', rule = 'zh-cn:哈薩克斯坦; zh-hk:哈薩克; zh-tw:哈薩克; zh-hant:哈薩克斯坦;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kazakhstan', rule = 'zh-cn:哈薩克語; zh-tw:哈薩克語;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kermadec', rule = 'zh-cn:克馬德克; zh-hk:克馬德克; zh-tw:克馬得;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kenya', rule = 'zh-cn:肯亞; zh-hk:肯雅; zh-tw:肯亞;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Khartoum', rule = 'zh-cn:喀土穆; zh-tw:喀土木; zh-hk:喀土穆;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kigali', rule = 'zh-cn:基加利; zh-tw:吉佳利; zh-hk:基加利;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kingston', rule = 'zh-cn:金斯敦; zh-tw:京斯敦; zh-hk:京士頓;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kingstown', rule = 'zh-cn:金斯敦; zh-tw:金石城; zh-hk:京士頓;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kinshasa', rule = 'zh-cn:金夏沙; zh-tw:金夏沙; zh-hk:金夏沙;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kosrae', rule = 'zh-hans:科斯雷; zh-tw:科斯雷;zh-hk:庫賽埃;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kurd', rule = 'zh:庫爾德; zh-hans:庫爾德; zh-hk:庫爾德; zh-tw:庫德;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kwajalein', rule = 'zh-cn:夸賈林; zh-hk:瓜加林; zh-tw:瓜加林;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kyrgyzstan', rule = 'zh-cn:吉爾吉斯斯坦; zh-hk:吉爾吉斯; zh-tw:吉爾吉斯; zh-hant:吉爾吉斯斯坦;' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

L

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'La Glacerie', rule = 'zh-cn:拉格拉斯里; zh-tw:鏡城' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lagos', rule = 'zh:拉各斯; zh-cn:拉各斯; zh-tw:拉哥斯; zh-hk:拉各斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'La Mancha', rule = 'zh-cn:拉曼恰; zh-hant:拉曼恰; zh-tw:拉曼查' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Laos', rule = 'zh-cn:寮國; zh-hk:寮國; zh-sg:寮國; zh-tw:寮國' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lao language', rule = 'zh-cn:寮語; zh-hk:寮語; zh-sg:寮語; zh-tw:寮語' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lao alphabet', rule = 'zh-cn:寮國文; zh-hk:寮國文; zh-sg:寮文; zh-tw:寮文' },
{ type = 'item', original = "Lao People's Democratic Republic", rule = 'zh-cn:寮人民民主共和國;zh-hk:寮人民民主共和國; zh-sg:寮人民民主共和國; zh-tw:寮人民民主共和國' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Laos, Kingdom of', rule = 'zh-cn:寮國王國; zh-hk:寮國王國; zh-sg:寮王國; zh-tw:寮王國' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'French Protectorate  of Laos', rule = 'zh-cn:寮國法國保護國; zh-tw:寮法國保護國; zh-hk:寮國法國保護國;zh-sg:寮法國保護國;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Pathet Lao', rule = 'zh-cn:巴特寮; zh-tw:巴特寮; zh-hk:巴特寮; zh-sg:巴特寮' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-cn:拉齊奧;zh-hk:拉素;zh-tw:拉吉歐;', original = 'Lazio' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Leeds', rule = 'zh-cn:利茲; zh-tw:里茲' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Le Mans', rule = 'zh-hans:勒芒; zh-hant:利曼; zh-hk:利曼' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Leon/León', rule = 'zh-hans:萊昂; zh-hant:萊昂; zh-tw:雷昂' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lesbos', rule = 'zh-hans:萊斯沃斯; zh-hk:萊斯沃斯; zh-tw:列斯伏斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lesotho', rule = 'zh-cn:賴索托; zh-hk:賴索托; zh-tw:賴索托; zh-sg:賴索托' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Leyte Island', rule = 'zh-cn:萊特島; zh-hk:雷伊泰島; zh-tw:雷伊泰島' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Leyte Island', rule = 'zh-cn:萊特省; zh-hk:雷伊泰省; zh-tw:雷伊泰省' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Leyte Gulf', rule = 'zh-cn:雷伊泰灣; zh-hk:雷伊泰灣; zh-tw:雷伊泰灣' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Liberia', rule = 'zh-cn:賴比瑞亞; zh-hk:賴比瑞亞; zh-tw:賴比瑞亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Libreville', rule = 'zh-cn:利伯維爾; zh-tw:自由市' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Liechtenstein', rule = 'zh-tw:列支敦斯登; zh-cn:列支敦斯登; zh-hk:列支敦斯登' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lilongwe', rule = 'zh-cn:利隆圭; zh-tw:里朗威; zh-hk:利隆威' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Linköping', rule = 'zh-cn:林雪平; zh-hk:林雪坪; zh-tw:林雪坪; zh-sg:林雪坪' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Linz', rule = 'zh-cn:林茨; zh-tw:林茲; zh-hk:林茨;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ljubljana', rule = 'zh-cn:盧布爾雅那; zh-hk:盧布爾雅那; zh-tw:盧比安納' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lombardia', rule = 'zh-cn:倫巴第; zh-tw:倫巴底' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lome', rule = 'zh-cn:洛美; zh-tw:洛梅' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Luanda', rule = 'zh-cn:羅安達; zh-tw:魯安達' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lugansk', rule = 'zh-cn:盧甘斯克; zh-tw:盧干斯克; zh-hk:盧甘斯克' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lunda', rule = 'zh-cn:隆達省; zh-tw:倫達省' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lusaka', rule = 'zh-cn:盧薩卡; zh-tw:路沙卡' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lübeck', rule = 'zh-cn:呂貝克; zh-hant:呂貝克; zh-tw:盧貝克' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Luzern', rule = 'zh-hans:琉森; zh-tw:琉森; zh-hk:琉森;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lviv', rule = 'zh-hans:利沃夫; zh-hk:利沃夫; zh-tw:利維夫;' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

M

]] },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:馬斯河; zh-hant:馬士河;', original = 'Maas' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Maastricht', rule = 'zh-cn:馬斯垂克; zh-hk:馬斯垂克; zh-tw:馬斯垂克' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mainz', rule = 'zh-cn:美因茨; zh-tw:美因茲; zh-hk:緬恩斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Magdeburg', rule = 'zh-hans:馬格德堡; zh-hant:馬德堡;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Malawi', rule = 'zh-cn:馬拉威; zh-tw:馬拉威; zh-hk:馬拉威' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Maldives', rule = 'zh-cn:馬爾地夫; zh-hk:馬爾地夫; zh-sg:馬爾地夫; zh-tw:馬爾地夫' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Male', rule = 'zh-cn:馬累; zh-hant:馬律; zh-tw:馬利; zh-hk:馬累;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mali', rule = 'zh-cn:馬里; zh-hk:馬里; zh-tw:馬利' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Malmö', rule = 'zh-cn:馬爾默; zh-tw:馬爾摩; zh-hk:馬爾摩' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Maluku', rule = 'zh-cn:馬魯古; zh-hk:摩鹿加; zh-tw:摩鹿加' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Majuro', rule = 'zh-cn:馬朱羅; zh-tw:馬久羅' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Malta', rule = 'zh-cn:馬爾他; zh-tw:馬爾他' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Isle of Man', rule = 'zh-cn:曼島; zh-tw:曼島; zh-hk:曼島;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Managua', rule = 'zh-cn:馬那瓜; zh-tw:馬納瓜' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Manama', rule = 'zh-cn:麥納麥; zh-tw:麥納瑪' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Manitoba', rule = 'zh-cn:馬尼托巴; zh-tw:曼尼托巴; zh-hk:緬尼托巴' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mantua', rule = 'zh-cn:曼托瓦; zh-tw:曼切華; zh-hk:曼圖亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Maputo', rule = 'zh-cn:馬普托; zh-tw:馬布多' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mariana', rule = 'zh-cn:馬里亞納; zh-tw:馬利安納;zh-hk:馬利安納' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:馬爾凱;zh-hant:馬爾凱;zh-tw:馬凱;', original = 'Marche' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Maseru', rule = 'zh-cn:馬塞盧; zh-tw:馬賽魯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mauritania', rule = 'zh-cn:茅利塔尼亞; zh-hk:茅利塔尼亞; zh-tw:茅利塔尼亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mauritius', rule = 'zh-cn:模里西斯; zh-hk:模里西斯; zh-tw:模里西斯; zh-sg:模里西斯;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mbabane', rule = 'zh-cn:姆巴巴納; zh-tw:墨巴本' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-cn:墨西拿; zh-tw:美西納;', original = 'Messina' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Milwaukee', rule = 'zh-cn:密爾沃基; zh-tw:密爾瓦基; zh-hk:密爾沃基;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Minneapolis', rule = 'zh-cn:明尼阿波利斯; zh-hk:明尼阿波利斯; zh-tw:明尼亞波利斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mogadishu', rule = 'zh-cn:摩加迪沙; zh-tw:摩加迪休; zh-hk:摩加迪沙' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mönchengladbach', rule = 'zh-cn:門興格拉德巴赫;zh-hk:慕遜加柏;zh-tw:慕森加柏' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mont Blanc', rule = 'zh-cn:勃朗峰;zh-tw:白朗峰;zh-hk:白朗峰' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Montpellier', rule = 'zh-cn:蒙彼利埃;zh-tw:蒙皮立; zh-hk:蒙彼利埃' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Montevideo', rule = 'zh-cn:蒙得維的亞; zh-tw:蒙特維多; zh-hk:蒙特維多' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Montgomery', rule = 'zh-cn:蒙哥馬利; zh-tw:蒙哥馬利; zh-hk:蒙哥馬利' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Montreal', rule = 'zh-cn:蒙特婁; zh-tw:蒙特婁; zh-hk:滿地可' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Montserrat', rule = 'zh-hans:蒙特塞拉特; zh-hant:蒙特塞拉特; zh-tw:蒙哲臘' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Moroni', rule = 'zh-cn:莫羅尼; zh-tw:莫洛尼' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mountain View', rule = 'zh-cn:芒廷維尤; zh-tw:山景城' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mozambique', rule = 'zh-cn:莫三比克; zh-tw:莫三比克; zh-hk:莫三比克;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mindanao', rule = 'zh-cn:棉蘭老島; zh-tw:民答那峨島; zh-hk:棉蘭老島;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Murcia', rule = 'zh-cn:穆爾西亞; zh-hant:穆爾西亞; zh-tw:莫夕亞; zh-hk:莫西亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mühlhausen', rule = 'zh-cn:米爾豪森; zh-tw:慕豪森' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

N

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Nagorno-Karabakh', rule = 'zh-cn:納戈爾諾-卡拉巴赫; zh-hk:納戈爾諾-卡拉巴赫; zh-tw:納哥諾卡拉巴克' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Nairobi', rule = 'zh-cn:奈洛比; zh-hk:內羅比; zh-tw:奈洛比' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Namibia', rule = 'zh-cn:納米比亞; zh-hk:納米比亞; zh-tw:納米比亞; zh-sg:那米比亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Napoli', rule = 'zh-cn:那不勒斯; zh-tw:拿坡里; zh-hk:拿坡里; zh-my:拿波利;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Nassau', rule = 'zh-cn:拿騷; zh-tw:拿索; zh-hk:拿騷' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Naypyidaw', rule = 'zh-cn:內比都; zh-tw:奈比多; zh-hk:內比都' },
{ type = 'item', original = "N'Djamena", rule = 'zh-cn:恩賈梅納; zh-tw:恩加美納; zh-hk:恩賈梅納;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Nelspruit', rule = 'zh-cn:內爾斯普雷特; zh-tw:尼爾斯普魯特; zh-hk:尼爾斯普魯特' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Netherlands Antilles', rule = 'zh-hans:荷屬安的列斯; zh-hant:荷屬安的列斯; zh-tw:荷屬安地列斯;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Neuchâtel', rule = 'zh-cn:納沙泰爾; zh-tw:紐沙特; zh-hk:納沙泰爾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'New Georgia', rule = 'zh-cn:新喬治亞; zh-hk:新喬治亞; zh-tw:新喬治亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'New South Wales', rule = 'zh-hans:新南威爾斯; zh-hk:新南威爾斯; zh-sg:新南威爾斯; zh-tw:新南威爾斯;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'New South Wales', rule = 'zh-hans:新南威爾斯州; zh-hk:新南威爾斯州; zh-sg:新南威爾斯州; zh-tw:新南威爾斯省;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Newcastle', rule = 'zh-cn:紐卡斯爾;zh-tw:紐卡索;zh-hk:紐卡素;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'New Zealand', rule = 'zh-cn:紐西蘭;zh-tw:紐西蘭;zh-hk:紐西蘭;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Niamey', rule = 'zh-cn:尼亞美; zh-tw:尼阿美' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Nicosia', rule = 'zh-cn:尼科西亞; zh-tw:尼柯西亞; zh-hk:尼科西亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Niger', rule = 'zh-cn:尼日; zh-hk:尼日; zh-tw:尼日' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Nigeria', rule = 'zh-cn:奈及利亞; zh-hk:奈及利亞; zh-tw:奈及利亞' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:奈梅亨;zh-hk:尼美根;zh-tw:奈梅亨', original = 'Nijmegen' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Normandy', rule = 'zh-cn:諾曼第; zh-hk:諾曼第; zh-tw:諾曼第' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'North Rhine-Westphalia', rule = 'zh-hk:北萊茵-西法倫; zh-hans:北萊茵-威斯伐倫; zh-tw:北萊茵-西發利亞;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Nottingham', rule = 'zh-cn:諾丁漢;zh-hk:諾丁漢;zh-tw:諾丁罕' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Nouakchott', rule = 'zh-cn:努瓦克肖特; zh-tw:諾克少' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Nova Scotia', rule = 'zh-cn:新斯科舍; zh-hk:新斯科舍;zh-tw:新斯科細亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Novi Pazar', rule = 'zh-hans:新帕扎爾; zh-hk:新帕扎爾;zh-tw:新帕札' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Novi Sad', rule = 'zh-hans:諾維薩德; zh-hk:諾維薩德;zh-tw:新沙德' },
{ type = 'item', original = "Nuku'alofa", rule = 'zh-cn:努庫阿洛法; zh-tw:努瓜婁發' },
{ type = 'item', original = "Nunavut", rule = 'zh-tw:努納福特; zh-hk:努納武特; zh-cn:努納武特' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Nyköping', rule = 'zh-hans:尼雪平; zh-hk:尼雪平;zh-tw:尼科平' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

O

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Opole', rule = 'zh-cn:奧波萊; zh-hk:奧波萊; zh-tw:奧波列' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ossetia', rule = 'zh-cn:奧塞梯; zh-hk:奧塞梯; zh-tw:奧塞提亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Oostende/Ostende', rule = 'zh-hans:奧斯坦德; zh-hk:奧斯坦德; zh-tw:奧斯滕德;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ouagadougou', rule = 'zh-cn:瓦加杜古; zh-hk:烏格都古; zh-tw:瓦加杜古' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ottoman', rule = 'zh-cn:奧斯曼; zh-hk:奧斯曼; zh-tw:鄂圖曼' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

P

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Palace of Westminster', rule = 'zh-cn:威斯敏斯特宮; zh-hk:西敏宮; zh-tw:西敏宮; zh-sg:西敏宮' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Palikir', rule = 'zh-cn:帕利基爾; zh-tw:帕里克爾' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-cn:巴勒莫;zh-tw:巴勒摩;zh-hk:帕勒莫', original = 'Palermo' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Papeete', rule = 'zh-cn:帕皮提;zh-tw:巴比提' },
-- http://www.gov.hk/tc/residents/immigration/traveldoc/hksarpassport/visafreeaccess.htm http://www.mofa.gov.tw/webapp/ct.asp?xItem=87&ctnode=1131&mp=1
{ type = 'item', original = 'Paramaribo', rule = 'zh-cn:帕拉馬里博; zh-tw:巴拉馬利波' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Peleliu', rule = 'zh-cn:佩萊利烏; zh-tw:佩里琉; zh-hk:佩里琉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Perth', rule = 'zh-cn:珀斯; zh-hk:珀斯; zh-tw:伯斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Pfalz', rule = 'zh-cn:普法爾茨; zh-hk:普法爾茨; zh-tw:普法茲' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Place Vendôme', rule = 'zh-tw:芳登廣場; zh-cn:旺多姆廣場; zh-hk:凡登廣場' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'P.N.G.', rule = 'zh-cn:巴新; zh-tw:巴紐; zh-hk:巴新' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Poltava', rule = 'zh-cn:波爾塔瓦; zh-tw:波塔瓦; zh-hk:波爾塔瓦' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Pomerania', rule = 'zh-cn:波美拉尼亞; zh-tw:波莫瑞; zh-hk:波美恩' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Port Louis', rule = 'zh-cn:路易港; zh-tw:路易士港; zh-hk:路易港;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Port Moresby', rule = 'zh-cn:莫爾斯比港; zh-tw:莫士比港' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Porto-Novo', rule = 'zh-cn:波多諾伏; zh-tw:新港' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Portsmouth', rule = 'zh-cn:朴次茅斯; zh-tw:樸茨茅斯; zh-hk:樸茨茅斯;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Praia', rule = 'zh-cn:普拉亞; zh-tw:培亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Pretoria', rule = 'zh-cn:普利托利亞; zh-tw:普利托利亞; zh-hk:普利托利亞;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Putrajaya', rule = 'zh-cn:布城; zh-tw:布城; zh-hk:布城;' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

Q

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Qatar', rule = 'zh-cn:卡達; zh-hk:卡達; zh-tw:卡達' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Queensland', rule = 'zh-hans:昆士蘭州;zh-hant:昆士蘭州;zh-tw:昆士蘭省;zh-hk:昆士蘭州;zh-mo:昆士蘭州;' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

R

]] },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:拉韋洛; zh-hant:拉維洛', original = 'Ravello' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Recife', rule = 'zh-hans:累西腓; zh-tw:勒西菲' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Reykjavík', rule = 'zh-cn:雷克雅未克; zh-hk:雷克雅未克; zh-tw:雷克雅維克' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Rheinland-Pfalz', rule = 'zh-cn:萊茵蘭－普法爾茨; zh-tw:萊因蘭-法爾茲' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Rhodesia', rule = 'zh-cn:羅得西亞; zh-hk:羅德西亞; zh-tw:羅德西亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Riyadh', rule = 'zh-cn:利雅得; zh-hk:利雅得;zh-tw:利雅德' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Roseau', rule = 'zh-cn:羅索; zh-tw:羅梭' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Rwanda', rule = 'zh-cn:盧安達; zh-hk:盧安達; zh-tw:盧安達' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

S

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Saarbrücken', rule = 'zh-cn:薩爾布呂肯; zh-tw:薩爾布魯根' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Saba', rule = 'zh-hans:薩巴; zh-hant:薩巴; zh-tw:荷屬沙巴' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Sahel', rule = 'zh-cn:薩赫勒; zh-hk:薩赫勒; zh-tw:薩赫爾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Saint Christopher and Nevis', rule = 'zh:聖克里斯多福及尼維斯; zh-sg:聖克里斯多福及尼維斯; zh-tw:聖克里斯多福及尼維斯; zh-cn:聖克里斯多福及尼維斯; zh-hk:聖基茨和尼維斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Saint Louis', rule = 'zh-cn:聖路易斯; zh-tw:聖路易; zh-hk:聖路易斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Saint Pierre', rule = 'zh-cn:聖皮埃爾; zh-hk:聖皮埃爾; zh-tw:聖皮耶' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Saint Pierre and Miquelon', rule = 'zh-cn:聖皮埃爾和密克隆; zh-hk:聖皮埃爾和密克隆; zh-tw:聖皮耶與密克隆' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Saint Vincent and the Grenadines', rule = 'zh-cn:聖文森及格瑞那丁; zh-hk:聖文森及格瑞那丁; zh-tw:聖文森及格瑞那丁' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Salzburg', rule = 'zh-cn:薩爾茨堡; zh-hk:薩爾斯堡; zh-tw:薩爾斯堡' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:薩萊諾; zh-hant:薩雷諾', original = 'Salerno' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'São Tomé and Príncipe', rule = 'zh-cn:聖多美普林西比; zh-tw:聖多美普林西比; zh-hk:聖多美普林西比' },
{ type = 'item', original = "Sana'a", rule = 'zh-cn:薩那; zh-tw:沙那' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'San Diego', rule = 'zh-cn:聖迭戈; zh-tw:聖地牙哥; zh-hk:聖地亞哥' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'San Francisco', rule = 'zh-cn:舊金山; zh-hk:舊金山;zh-tw:舊金山' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'San Jose', rule = 'zh-cn:聖何塞; zh-hk:聖何西; zh-tw:聖荷西' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'San Marino', rule = 'zh-cn:聖馬利諾; zh-tw:聖馬利諾; zh-hk:聖馬利諾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Santiago', rule = 'zh-cn:聖地亞哥; zh-sg:聖地亞哥; zh-hant:聖地牙哥' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Santa Clara', rule = 'zh-cn:聖克拉拉; zh-hk:聖塔克拉拉; zh-tw:聖塔克拉拉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Santa Fe', rule = 'zh-cn:聖菲; zh-tw:聖塔菲; zh-hk:聖菲' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Santo Domingo', rule = 'zh-cn:聖多明各; zh-tw:聖多明哥; zh-hk:聖多明各' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Sarajevo', rule = 'zh-cn:塞拉耶佛; zh-tw:塞拉耶佛; zh-hk:塞拉耶佛' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:撒丁; zh-hant:薩丁尼亞;', original = 'Sardegna' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Saskatchewan', rule = 'zh-cn:薩斯喀徹溫; zh-tw:薩克其萬; zh-hk:沙斯加芝灣' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Saudi Arabia', rule = 'zh-cn:沙特; zh-hk:沙特; zh-tw:沙烏地; zh-sg:沙地' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Saudi Arabia (full)', rule = 'zh-cn:沙烏地阿拉伯; zh-hk:沙烏地阿拉伯; zh-sg:沙烏地阿拉伯; zh-tw:沙烏地阿拉伯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Schleswig', rule = 'zh-cn:什勒斯維希; zh-tw:什列斯威;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Schwaben', rule = 'zh-cn:施瓦本; zh-hk:士瓦本; zh-tw:施瓦本' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Schwyz/Schwytz/Svitto/Sviz', rule = 'zh-hans:施維茨;zh-hant:施維茨;zh-tw:舒維茲;' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:斯海弗寧恩; zh-tw:席凡寧根', original = 'Scheveningen' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Isles of Scilly', rule ='zh-cn:錫利群島; zh-tw:夕利群島' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Serbia and Montenegro', rule = 'zh-cn:塞蒙; zh-hk:塞蒙; zh-tw:塞蒙' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Serbia and Montenegro (full)', rule = 'zh-cn:塞爾維亞與蒙特內哥羅; zh-hk:塞爾維亞與蒙特內哥羅; zh-tw:塞爾維亞與蒙特內哥羅' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Sevastopol', rule = 'zh-hans:塞瓦斯托波爾; zh-hant:塞瓦斯托波爾' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:塞維亞; zh-hant:塞維利亞; zh-tw:塞維亞; zh-hk:塞維亞', original = 'Sevilla' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Seychelles', rule = 'zh-cn:塞席爾; zh-tw:塞席爾; zh-hk:塞席爾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Shetland', rule = 'zh-cn:設得蘭; zh-tw:昔德蘭; zh-sg:設德蘭' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Shrewsbury', rule = 'zh-cn:什魯斯伯里; zh-hk:什魯斯伯里;zh-tw:舒茲伯利' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Sierra Leone', rule = 'zh-cn:獅子山; zh-tw:獅子山; zh-hk:獅子山;' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hant:錫耶納;zh-cn:錫耶納;zh-tw:西恩納;', original = 'Siena' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Silicon Valley', rule = 'zh-hans:矽谷; zh-hant:矽谷;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Simferopol', rule = 'zh-cn:辛菲羅波爾; zh-hk:辛菲洛普; zh-tw:辛菲洛普;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Sint Eustatius', rule = 'zh-hans:聖尤斯特歇斯; zh-hant:聖尤斯特歇斯; zh-tw:聖佑達修斯;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Sofia', rule = 'zh-cn:索非亞; zh-tw:索菲亞; zh-hk:索菲亞;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Somalia', rule = 'zh-cn:索馬利亞; zh-sg:索馬利亞; zh-tw:索馬利亞; zh-hk:索馬利亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Somaliland', rule = 'zh-cn:索馬利蘭; zh-tw:索馬里蘭; zh-hk:索馬利蘭' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:索倫托; zh-hant:蘇連多', original = 'Sorrento' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'South Australia', rule = 'zh-cn:南澳大利亞州; zh-tw:南澳洲; zh-hk:南澳洲' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'South China Sea', rule = 'zh-cn:南海; zh-tw:南海; zh-hk:南海; zh-sg:南中國海' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'South Ossetia', rule = 'zh-cn:南奧塞梯; zh-hk:南奧塞梯; zh-tw:南奧塞提亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'South West Africa', rule = 'zh-cn:西南非洲; zh-tw:西南非; zh-hk:西南非' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:松德里奧;zh-hk:桑治奧;zh-tw:松德里奧;', original = 'Sondrio' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Steiermark', rule = 'zh-cn:施泰爾馬克; zh-tw:史泰爾馬克; zh-hk:施泰爾馬克' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Sterkfontein', rule = 'zh-cn:斯泰克方丹; zh-tw:史泰克方丹; zh-hk:斯泰克方丹' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Strasbourg', rule = 'zh-cn:斯特拉斯堡;zh-tw:史特拉斯堡; zh-hk:斯特拉斯堡' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Stuttgart', rule = 'zh-cn:斯圖加特; zh-hk:史特加; zh-tw:斯圖加特' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'St.Helena', rule = 'zh-cn:聖赫倫那; zh-hk:聖海倫娜; zh-tw:聖海蓮娜' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Sucre', rule = 'zh-cn:蘇克雷; zh-tw:蘇克瑞' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:蒂羅爾; zh-hk:蒂羅爾; zh-tw:提洛;', original = '(Süd)tirol' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Swaziland', rule = 'zh-cn:史瓦帝尼; zh-hk:史瓦帝尼; zh-tw:史瓦帝尼' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Soweto', rule = 'zh-cn:索韋托; zh-tw:索維托' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Svir', rule = 'zh-cn:斯維里; zh-tw:絲薇兒' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Sydney', rule = 'zh-cn:雪梨; zh-hk:雪梨; zh-tw:雪梨' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Syracuse', rule = 'zh-cn:錫拉丘茲; zh-tw:雪城' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Szczecin', rule = 'zh-tw:斯塞新;zh-cn:什切青' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Schweinfurt', rule = 'zh-cn:施韋因富特; zh-tw:什文福' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

T

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tamil', rule = 'zh-cn:泰米爾; zh-hk:泰米爾; zh-tw:坦米爾; zh-sg:淡米爾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tanzania', rule = 'zh-cn:坦尚尼亞; zh-hk:坦尚尼亞; zh-tw:坦尚尼亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tajikistan', rule = 'zh-cn:塔吉克斯坦; zh-tw:塔吉克;zh-hk:塔吉克;zh-hant:塔吉克斯坦' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tbilisi', rule = 'zh-cn:提比里西; zh-hk:提比里西; zh-tw:提比里斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tegucigalpa', rule = 'zh-cn:特古西加爾巴; zh-tw:德古西加巴' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tel Aviv', rule = 'zh-cn:特拉維夫; zh-hk:特拉維夫; zh-tw:特拉維夫' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Telangana', rule = 'zh-cn:特倫甘納; zh-sg:泰倫加納; zh-tw:泰倫加納' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'The Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster', rule = 'zh-cn:威斯敏斯特聖彼得牧師團教堂; zh-tw:西敏市聖彼得牧師團教堂; zh-sg:西敏市聖彼得牧師團教堂;zh-hk:西敏市聖彼得牧師團教堂;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Thimphu', rule = 'zh-cn:廷布; zh-tw:辛布' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Torino', rule = 'zh-cn:都靈; zh-tw:杜林; zh-hk:都靈' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-cn:托斯卡納;zh-tw:托斯卡尼;', original = 'Toscana' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:托萊多; zh-hant:托萊多; zh-tw:托雷多', original = 'Toledo' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Transkei', rule = 'zh-cn:特蘭斯凱; zh-tw:川斯凱; zh-hk:特蘭斯凱' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Transvaal', rule = 'zh-cn:德蘭士瓦; zh-tw:川斯瓦; zh-hk:德蘭士瓦' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:特倫蒂諾;zh-hk:特倫蒂諾;zh-tw:特倫提諾', original = 'Trentino' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:的里雅斯特; zh-hant:第里雅斯特;', original = 'Trieste' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Turks and Caicos Islands', rule = 'zh-cn:特克斯和凱科斯群島; zh-tw:土克凱可群島; zh-hk:特克斯和凱科斯群島' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Republic of Trinidad and Tobago', rule = 'zh-cn:特立尼達和多巴哥; zh-tw:千里達及托巴哥; zh-hk:千里達和多巴哥' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tuvalu', rule = 'zh-cn:吐瓦魯; zh-tw:吐瓦魯; zh-hk:吐瓦魯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tunisia', rule = 'zh-tw:突尼西亞; zh-hk:突尼西亞; zh-cn:突尼西亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Turkmenistan', rule = 'zh-cn:土庫曼斯坦; zh-tw:土庫曼; zh-hk:土庫曼; zh-hant:土庫曼斯坦' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Turks', rule = 'zh-cn:特克斯; zh-tw:土克; zh-hk:特克斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Turks and Caicos', rule = 'zh-cn:特克斯和凱科斯; zh-tw:土克凱可; zh-hk:特克斯和凱科斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tyne', rule = 'zh-cn:泰因;zh-hk:泰恩;zh-tw:泰恩;' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

U

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'UAE', rule = 'zh-cn:阿聯; zh-hk:阿聯; zh-tw:阿聯' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-cn:烏得勒支; zh-hk:烏德勒支; zh-tw:烏特勒支;', original = 'Utrecht' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Upper Volta', rule = 'zh-cn:上沃爾特; zh-hk:上沃爾特;zh-tw:上伏塔' }, 
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-cn:翁布里亞;zh-tw:溫布利亞;zh-hant:翁布里亞;', original = 'Umbria' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'United Arab Emirates', rule = 'zh-cn:阿拉伯聯合大公國; zh-hk:阿拉伯聯合大公國; zh-sg:阿拉伯聯合大公國; zh-tw:阿拉伯聯合大公國' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Uzbekistan', rule = 'zh-cn:烏茲別克斯坦; zh-tw:烏茲別克; zh-hk:烏茲別克; zh-hant:烏茲別克斯坦' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

V

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Vaduz', rule = 'zh-cn:瓦杜茲; zh-tw:瓦都茲' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Valencia', rule = 'zh-cn:瓦倫西亞; zh-hk:瓦倫西亞; zh-tw:瓦倫西亞' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-cn:法爾斯; zh-tw:瓦爾斯;', original = 'Vaals' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Valletta', rule = 'zh-cn:瓦萊塔; zh-tw:瓦勒他' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:巴利亞多利德; zh-hant:巴利阿多利德; zh-tw:瓦拉多利德; zh-hk:華亞度列', original = 'Valladolid' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Vaud', rule = 'zh-cn:沃州; zh-tw:佛德州' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Venda', rule = 'zh-cn:文達; zh-hk:文達; zh-tw:溫達' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Vientiane', rule = 'zh-cn:萬象; zh-hk:萬象; zh-sg:永珍; zh-tw:永珍' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Virgin Islands', rule = 'zh-cn:維京群島; zh-hk:處女群島; zh-tw:維京群島' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Vlaams/Flamande', rule = 'zh-hans:弗拉芒; zh-tw:佛萊明; zh-hk:弗拉芒;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Vlaanderen/Flandre', rule = 'zh-cn:佛蘭德; zh-hant:法蘭德斯; zh-sg:法蘭德斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Vosges', rule = 'zh-cn:孚日; zh-hk:佛日; zh-tw:佛日' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

W

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Walvis Bay', rule = 'zh-cn:鯨灣港; zh-hk:華維斯灣; zh-tw:華維斯灣' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Wellington', rule = 'zh-cn:惠靈頓; zh-hk:威靈頓; zh-tw:威靈頓' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Weimar', rule = 'zh-cn:魏瑪; zh-tw:威瑪; zh-hk:威瑪;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'West Australia', rule = 'zh-cn:西澳大利亞州; zh-tw:西澳洲; zh-hk:西澳洲' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Westfalen', rule = 'zh-hk:西法倫; zh-hans:威斯伐倫; zh-tw:西發利亞;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Westminster', rule = 'zh-cn:威斯敏斯特; zh-hk:西敏; zh-tw:西敏; zh-sg:西敏' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Westminster System', rule = 'zh-cn:威斯敏斯特體系; zh-hk:西敏制; zh-tw:西敏制; zh-sg:西敏制' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Westminster Abbey', rule = 'zh-cn:威斯敏斯特修道院; zh-hk:西敏寺; zh-tw:西敏寺; zh-sg:西敏寺' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Whistler', rule = 'zh-cn:惠斯勒; zh-hk:威士拿; zh-tw:惠斯勒' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Wimbledon', rule = 'zh-cn:溫布爾登; zh-tw:溫布頓; zh-hk:溫布頓' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Windhoek', rule = 'zh-cn:溫荷克; zh-tw:溫荷克; zh-hk:溫荷克' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Witwatersrand', rule = 'zh-cn:威特沃特斯蘭德; zh-tw:維瓦特斯蘭; zh-hk:維瓦特斯蘭' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-cn:威廉斯塔德;zh-hk:威廉斯塔德;zh-tw:威廉城;', original = 'Willemstad' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Wolfsburg', rule = 'zh-cn:沃爾夫斯堡; zh-tw:狼堡; zh-hk:禾夫斯堡;' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

X

]] },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

Y

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Yalta', rule = 'zh-cn:雅爾達; zh-tw:雅爾達' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Yamoussoukro', rule = 'zh-cn:亞穆蘇克羅; zh-tw:雅穆索戈' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Yaoundé', rule = 'zh-cn:雅溫得; zh-tw:雅恩德' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Yemen', rule = 'zh-cn:葉門; zh-hk:葉門; zh-tw:葉門' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Yellowknife', rule = 'zh-hans:耶羅納夫;zh-hk:黃刀鎮;zh-tw:黃刀鎮;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Yerevan', rule = 'zh-cn:葉里溫; zh-tw:葉里溫; zh-hk:葉里溫' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

Z

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Zaporizhia', rule = 'zh-cn:扎波羅熱; zh-tw:札波羅結; zh-hk:扎波羅熱' },
{ type = 'item', rule = 'zh-hans:薩拉戈薩;zh-hant:薩拉戈薩;zh-tw:沙拉哥薩',original = 'Zaragoza' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Zagreb', rule = 'zh-cn:札格瑞布; zh-tw:札格瑞布; zh-hk:札格瑞布' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Zambia', rule = 'zh-cn:尚比亞; zh-tw:尚比亞; zh-hk:尚比亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Zaragoza', rule = 'zh-cn:薩拉戈薩; zh-tw:沙拉哥薩' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Zihuatanejo', rule = 'zh-cn:錫瓦塔內霍; zh-hk:斯華坦尼奧; zh-tw:芝華塔尼歐' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Zimbabwe', rule = 'zh-cn:辛巴威; zh-hk:辛巴威; zh-tw:辛巴威' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

亞洲

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'diaoyu island', rule = 'zh-cn:釣魚島; zh-tw:釣魚臺; zh-hk:釣魚台; zh-sg:釣魚島;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'diaoyu islands', rule = 'zh-cn:釣魚島及其附屬島嶼; zh-tw:釣魚臺列嶼; zh-hk:釣魚台及其附屬島嶼; zh-sg:釣魚島及其附屬島嶼; zh-hant:釣魚台列嶼; zh-mo:釣魚台及其附屬島嶼;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Korea, South', rule = '南朝鮮=>zh-cn:韓國; 南朝鮮=>zh-tw:南韓; 南朝鮮=>zh-hk:南韓; 南朝鮮=>zh-sg:韓國' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Korea, South', rule = '南韓=>zh-cn:韓國; 南韓=>zh-tw:南韓; 南韓=>zh-hk:南韓; 南韓=>zh-sg:韓國' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Korea, South', rule = '南韓=>zh-cn:韓國; 南韓=>zh-tw:南韓; 南韓=>zh-hk:南韓; 南韓=>zh-sg:韓國' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Korea, South', rule = '南韓=>zh-cn:韓國; 南韓=>zh-tw:南韓; 南韓=>zh-hk:南韓; 南韓=>zh-sg:韓國' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Korea, North', rule = '北朝鮮=>zh-cn:朝鮮; 北朝鮮=>zh-tw:北韓; 北朝鮮=>zh-hk:北韓; 北朝鮮=>zh-sg:朝鮮' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Korea, North', rule = '北韓=>zh-cn:朝鮮; 北韓=>zh-tw:北韓; 北韓=>zh-hk:北韓; 北韓=>zh-sg:朝鮮' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Korea, North', rule = '北韓=>zh-cn:朝鮮; 北韓=>zh-tw:北韓; 北韓=>zh-hk:北韓; 北韓=>zh-sg:朝鮮' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Korea, North', rule = '北韓=>zh-cn:朝鮮; 北韓=>zh-tw:北韓; 北韓=>zh-hk:北韓; 北韓=>zh-sg:朝鮮' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Korea, North & South', rule = 'zh:南北韓; zh-cn:朝韓; zh-sg:朝韓; zh-hk:南北韓; zh-tw:南北韓' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Korea', rule = 'zh-hans:韓國; zh-hant:韓國' },
-- 【注】某些特定情況下，「韓國」一詞繁簡不轉換，例如：韓國料理、韓國泡菜，不應該莫名其妙地轉換成「南韓料理」、「南韓泡菜」，故請勿刪除！
{ type = 'item', original = 'Korean Peninsula', rule = 'zh-cn:朝鮮半島; zh-tw:朝鮮半島' },
-- 【注】朝鮮半島的繁簡稱呼一致
{ type = 'item', original = '가사군도', rule = 'zh-cn:加沙群島; zh-hk:加沙群島; zh-sg:加沙群島; zh-tw:加沙群島' },
-- 【注】避免加沙被轉換成加薩
{ type = 'item', original = 'Yamdena', rule = 'zh-cn:揚德納島; zh-tw:延德納島' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

歐洲

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Belgrade', rule = 'zh-cn:貝爾格勒; zh-tw:貝爾格勒; zh-hk:貝爾格勒' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bosnia', rule = 'zh-cn:波士尼亞; zh-hk:波士尼亞; zh-tw:波士尼亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bosnia and Herzegovina', rule = 'zh-cn:波赫; zh-hk:波赫; zh-tw:波赫' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bosnia and Herzegovina (full)', rule = 'zh-cn:波士尼亞與赫塞哥維納; zh-hk:波士尼亞與赫塞哥維納; zh-tw:波士尼亞與赫塞哥維納' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Cetinje', rule = 'zh-cn:采蒂涅; zh-hk:采蒂涅; zh-tw:策提涅' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Croatia', rule = 'zh-cn:克羅埃西亞; zh-hk:克羅埃西亞; zh-tw:克羅埃西亞; zh-sg:克羅埃西亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Herzegovina', rule = 'zh-cn:黑塞哥維那; zh-hk:黑塞哥維那; zh-tw:赫塞哥維納' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kharkiv', rule = 'zh-cn:哈爾科夫; zh-hk:哈爾科夫; zh-tw:卡爾可夫' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Leposavić', rule = 'zh-cn:萊波薩維齊; zh-tw:萊波薩維奇' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Montenegro', rule = 'zh-cn:黑山; zh-hk:黑山; zh-tw:蒙特內哥羅' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Podgorica', rule = 'zh-cn:波德戈里察; zh-hk:波德戈里察; zh-tw:波德里查; zh-sg:波德戈里察' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Pristina', rule = 'zh-cn:普里什蒂納; zh-hk:普里什蒂納; zh-tw:普里斯提納; zh-sg:普里什蒂納' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Skopje', rule = 'zh-cn:斯科普里; zh-hk:史高比耶; zh-tw:史高比耶' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Slovenia', rule = 'zh-cn:斯洛維尼亞; zh-hk:斯洛維尼亞; zh-tw:斯洛維尼亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Split, Croatia', rule = 'zh-cn:斯普利特; zh-hk:施普利特; zh-tw:史普利特' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Vojvodina', rule = 'zh-cn:伏伊伏丁那; zh-hk:禾獲甸拿; zh-tw:佛伊弗迪納' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

大洋洲

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ashmore and Cartier', rule = 'zh-cn:阿什莫爾和卡捷; zh-tw:亞什摩及卡地爾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Australia', rule = 'zh-cn:澳大利亞; 澳大利亞=>zh-hk:澳洲' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Australia (continent)', rule = 'zh-hans:澳大利亞洲; zh-hant:澳大利亞洲' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Canberra', rule = 'zh-cn:坎培拉; zh-hk:坎培拉; zh-tw:坎培拉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Johnston', rule = 'zh-cn:約翰斯頓; zh-hk:約翰斯頓; zh-tw:強斯頓' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Johnston Island', rule = 'zh-cn:強斯頓環礁; zh-hk:約翰斯頓島; zh-tw:強斯頓島' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Johnston Atoll', rule = 'zh-cn:約翰斯頓環礁; zh-hk:約翰斯頓環礁; zh-tw:強斯頓環礁' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kiribati', rule = 'zh-cn:吉里巴斯; zh-hk:吉里巴斯; zh-tw:吉里巴斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Koror', rule = 'zh-cn:科羅爾; zh-tw:柯羅' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Moorea', rule = 'zh-hans:莫雷阿島; zh-hant:茉莉亞島' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Nauru', rule = 'zh-cn:諾魯; zh-tw:諾魯; zh-hk:諾魯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'New Guinea', rule = 'zh-cn:紐幾內亞; zh-hk:紐幾內亞; zh-tw:紐幾內亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'New Zealand', rule = 'zh-cn:紐西蘭; zh-hk:紐西蘭; zh-tw:紐西蘭; zh-sg:紐西蘭' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Palau', rule = 'zh-cn:帛琉; zh-hk:帛琉; zh-tw:帛琉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Palmyra', rule = 'zh-cn:巴爾米拉; zh-hk:帕邁拉; zh-tw:巴美拉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Papua New Guinea', rule = 'zh-cn:巴布亞紐幾內亞; zh-hk:巴布亞紐幾內亞; zh-tw:巴布亞紐幾內亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Phoenix Islands', rule = 'zh-cn:菲尼克斯群島; zh-hk:鳳凰群島; zh-tw:鳳凰群島' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Pitcairn', rule = 'zh-cn:皮特肯; zh-tw:皮特肯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Polynesia', rule = 'zh-cn:玻里尼西亞; zh-hk:玻里尼西亞; zh-tw:玻里尼西亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Polynesia, French', rule = 'zh-cn:法屬玻里尼西亞; zh-hk:法屬玻里尼西亞; zh-tw:法屬玻里尼西亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tahiti', rule = 'zh-cn:大溪地; zh-hk:大溪地; zh-tw:大溪地; zh-sg:大溪地' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tasmania', rule = 'zh-hans:塔斯馬尼亞; zh-hk:塔斯曼尼亞; zh-tw:塔斯馬尼亞' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tonga', rule = 'zh-cn:湯加; zh-hk:湯加; zh-tw:東加' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Vanuatu', rule = 'zh-cn:萬那杜; zh-hk:萬那杜; zh-tw:萬那杜' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Yaren', rule = 'zh-cn:亞倫; zh-hk:亞倫; zh-tw:雅連' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Yucatá', rule = 'zh-hans:尤卡坦;zh-hk:尤卡坦;zh-tw:猶加敦' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[

必要地理術語

]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Continental shelf', rule = 'zh-cn:大陸架; zh-hk:大陸架; zh-tw:大陸棚; zh-my:大陸棚;' },
},

}
日本政府要求除非是免簽證國家及通過停靠日本的客船上岸觀光，否則各國公民前往日本前則必須向日本駐外機構申請簽證。日本國政府允許68個國家和地區的公民以免簽證方式短期赴日，而其它國家和地區的公民仍然須要提前申請簽證才能入境。

船舶觀光登陸許可

日本於2015年1月1日起實施船舶觀光登陸許可（日語：船舶観光上陸許可書）制度：該制度容許乘坐日本法務大臣事先指定的客船、以觀光為目的的外國旅客，在船舶停靠的日本港口時免簽入境，但該外國旅客須在所乘客船離港前返回客船。