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--- |
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annotations_creators: |
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- crowdsourced |
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- machine-generated |
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language_creators: |
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- crowdsourced |
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- machine-generated |
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languages: |
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- en |
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- fr |
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licenses: |
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- mit |
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multilinguality: |
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- translation |
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size_categories: |
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- 1K<n<10K |
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source_datasets: [] |
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task_categories: |
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- text-classification |
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- text-scoring |
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task_ids: |
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- semantic-similarity-classification |
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- semantic-similarity-scoring |
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--- |
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# Dataset Card for [Dataset Name] |
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## Table of Contents |
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- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description) |
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- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary) |
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- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards) |
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- [Languages](#languages) |
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- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure) |
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- [Data Instances](#data-instances) |
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- [Data Fields](#data-instances) |
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- [Data Splits](#data-instances) |
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- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation) |
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- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale) |
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- [Source Data](#source-data) |
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- [Annotations](#annotations) |
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- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information) |
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- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data) |
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- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset) |
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- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases) |
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- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations) |
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- [Additional Information](#additional-information) |
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- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators) |
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- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information) |
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- [Citation Information](#citation-information) |
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## Dataset Description |
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- **Homepage:** [Github](https://github.com/Elbria/xling-SemDiv/tree/master/REFreSD) |
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- **Repository:** [Github](https://github.com/Elbria/xling-SemDiv/) |
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- **Paper:** [Aclweb](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.emnlp-main.121) |
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- **Leaderboard:** |
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- **Point of Contact:** |
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### Dataset Summary |
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The Rationalized English-French Semantic Divergences (REFreSD) dataset consists of 1,039 |
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English-French sentence-pairs annotated with sentence-level divergence judgments and token-level |
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rationales. For any questions, write to ebriakou@cs.umd.edu. |
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### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards |
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Similarity classification and scoring (3 classes). |
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### Languages |
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English and French |
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## Dataset Structure |
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### Data Instances |
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Each data point looks like this: |
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```python |
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{ |
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'sentence_pair': {'en': 'The invention of farming some 10,000 years ago led to the development of agrarian societies , whether nomadic or peasant , the latter in particular almost always dominated by a strong sense of traditionalism .', |
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'fr': "En quelques décennies , l' activité économique de la vallée est passée d' une mono-activité agricole essentiellement vivrière , à une quasi mono-activité touristique , si l' on excepte un artisanat du bâtiment traditionnel important , en partie saisonnier ."} |
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'label': 0, |
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'all_labels': 0, |
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'rationale_en': [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], |
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'rationale_fr': [2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3], |
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} |
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``` |
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### Data Fields |
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- `sentence_pair`: Dictionary of sentences containing the following field. |
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- `en`: The English sentence. |
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- `fr`: The corresponding (or not) French sentence. |
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- `label`: Binary. Whether both sentences correspond. `{0:divergent, 1:equivalent}` |
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- `all_labels`: 3-class label `{0: "unrelated", 1: "some_meaning_difference", 2:"no_meaning_difference"}`. The first two are sub-classes of the `divergent` label. |
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- `rationale_en`: Word-aligned rationale for the classification, from English. |
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- `rationale_fr`: Word-aligned rationale for the classification, from French. |
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### Data Splits |
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1039 sentence pairs in a single `"train"` split. |
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## Dataset Creation |
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### Curation Rationale |
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See [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.03662v1). |
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### Source Data |
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#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization |
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[More Information Needed] |
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#### Who are the source language producers? |
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[More Information Needed] |
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### Annotations |
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#### Annotation process |
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See [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.03662v1). |
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#### Who are the annotators? |
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See [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.03662v1). |
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### Personal and Sensitive Information |
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[More Information Needed] |
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## Considerations for Using the Data |
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### Social Impact of Dataset |
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[More Information Needed] |
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### Discussion of Biases |
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[More Information Needed] |
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### Other Known Limitations |
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[More Information Needed] |
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## Additional Information |
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### Dataset Curators |
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Eleftheria Briakou and Marine Carpuat |
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### Licensing Information |
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[MIT License](https://github.com/Elbria/xling-SemDiv/blob/master/LICENSE) |
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### Citation Information |
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```BibTeX |
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@inproceedings{briakou-carpuat-2020-detecting, |
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title = "Detecting Fine-Grained Cross-Lingual Semantic Divergences without Supervision by Learning to Rank", |
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author = "Briakou, Eleftheria and Carpuat, Marine", |
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booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)", |
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month = nov, |
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year = "2020", |
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address = "Online", |
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publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", |
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url = "https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.emnlp-main.121", |
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pages = "1563--1580", |
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} |
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``` |
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