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[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the act passed, which separated Northern and Southern Ireland?", "short_answers": [ "December, 1920" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the act go into effect, which separated Northern and Southern Ireland?", "short_answers": [ "May 3, 1921" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Partition of Ireland", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition%20of%20Ireland" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The partition of Ireland (Irish: críochdheighilt na hÉireann) was the process by which the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland divided Ireland into two self-governing polities: Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland. It was enacted on 3 May 1921 under the Government of Ireland Act 1920. ", "wikipage": "Partition of Ireland" } ], "long_answer": "The partition of Ireland was the process by which the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland divided Ireland into two self-governing polities, Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland. The act was called the Government of Ireland Act 1920, and it was passed in December, 1920. On May 3, 1921, it was enacted. " } ]

[ { "context": "The \"New Statesman\" criticized \"Memoirs of a Geisha\"s plot, saying that after Hatsumomo leaves, \"the plot loses what little momentum it had and breaks down into one pretty visual after another\" and says that the film version \"abandons the original's scholarly mien to reveal the soap opera bubbling below\". \"The Journal\" praised Ziyi Zhang, saying that she \"exudes a heartbreaking innocence and vulnerablity\" but said \"too much of the character's yearning and despair is concealed behind the mask of white powder and rouge\". London's \"The Evening Standard\" compared \"Memoirs of a Geisha\" to \"Cinderella\" and praised Gong Li, saying that \"Li may be playing the loser of the piece but she saves this film\" and Gong \"endows Hatsumomo with genuine mystery\". Eighteen days later, \"The Evening Standard\" put \"Memoirs of a Geisha\" on its Top Ten Films list. Glasgow's \"Daily Record\" praised the film, saying the \"geisha world is drawn with such intimate detail that it seems timeless until the war, and with it the modern world comes crashing in\".", "question": "Who plays Sayuri Nitta in Memoirs of a Geisha?", "short_answers": [ "Ziyi Zhang" ], "wikipage": "Memoirs of a Geisha (film)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays elderly Sayuri Nitta in Memoirs of a Geisha?", "short_answers": [ "Shizuko Hoshi" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Memoirs of a Geisha (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memoirs%20of%20a%20Geisha%20%28film%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Memoirs of a Geisha is a 2005 American epic drama film based on the 1997 novel of the same name by Arthur Golden,[2] produced by Steven Spielberg (through production companies Amblin Entertainment and DreamWorks Pictures) and Douglas Wick (through Red Wagon Entertainment). ", "wikipage": "Memoirs of a Geisha (film)" }, { "content": "The film tells the story of a young Japanese girl, Chiyo Sakamoto, who is sold by her impoverished family to a geisha house (okiya) to support them by training as and eventually becoming a geisha. ", "wikipage": "Memoirs of a Geisha (film)" }, { "content": "Chiyo is taken under the wing of Mameha, who persuades Mother to reinvest in Chiyo's geisha training, promising to pay her twice over after her debut. Chiyo becomes a maiko and receives the name of Sayuri.", "wikipage": "Memoirs of a Geisha (film)" } ], "long_answer": "Memoirs of a Geisha is a 2005 American epic drama film based on the 1997 novel of the same name. The film tells the story of a young Japanese girl, Chiyo Sakamoto, who is sold by her impoverished family to a geisha house to support them by training as and eventually becoming a geisha. Chiyo is taken under the wing of Mameha, becomes a maiko and receives the name of Sayuri played by Ziyi Zhang and the elderly Sayuri Nitta is played by Shizuko Hoshi. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When will version 17.10 of ubuntu be released?", "short_answers": [ "2017-10-19", "19 October 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "On 17 October 2016, Mark Shuttleworth announced that the codename of Ubuntu 17.04, released on 13 April 2017, would be \"Zesty Zapus\".", "question": "When will version 17.04 of ubuntu be released?", "short_answers": [ "13 April 2017", "2017-04-13" ], "wikipage": "Ubuntu version history" }, { "context": "Mark Shuttleworth announced on 21 April 2016 that Ubuntu 16.10 would be called \"Yakkety Yak\". It was released on 13 October 2016.", "question": "When will version 16.10 of ubuntu be released?", "short_answers": [ "13 October 2016", "2016-10-13" ], "wikipage": "Ubuntu version history" } ]

[ { "title": "Ubuntu (typeface)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu%20%28typeface%29" }, { "title": "Ubuntu version history", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu%20version%20history" }, { "title": "Ubuntu", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Ubuntu 16.10 would be called Yakkety Yak.", "wikipage": "Ubuntu version history" }, { "content": "Ubuntu 16.10 was released on 13 October 2016.", "wikipage": "Ubuntu version history" }, { "content": "The codename of Ubuntu 17.04, released on 13 April 2017, would be Zesty Zapus.", "wikipage": "Ubuntu version history" }, { "content": "The name of this release, Artful Aardvark, was announced via Launchpad on 21 April 2017.", "wikipage": "Ubuntu version history" }, { "content": "Ubuntu 17.10 was released on 19 October 2017.", "wikipage": "Ubuntu version history" } ], "long_answer": "Version 16.10 of the operating system Ubuntu, named \"Yakkety Yak\", was released on 13 October 2016. Version 17.04 of the operating system, which was named \"Zesty Zopus\", was released on 13 April 2017. Ubuntu's version 17.10 was released on 19 October 2017 and was named \"Artful Aardvark\"." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the last time the cowboys won a superbowl in 1996?", "short_answers": [ "January 28, 1996" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the last time the cowboys won a superbowl in 1994?", "short_answers": [ "January 30, 1994" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the last time the cowboys won a superbowl in 1993?", "short_answers": [ "January 31, 1993" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Super Bowl champions", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Super%20Bowl%20champions" }, { "title": "Dallas Cowboys", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dallas%20Cowboys" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Dallas Cowboys are a professional American football team based in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex. The Cowboys compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East division. ", "wikipage": "Dallas Cowboys" }, { "content": "The Cowboys defeated the Bills by the score of 52–17, winning their third Super Bowl in team history, and their first one in 15 years. This game is tied with Super Bowl XXXVII as the third-highest scoring Super Bowl with 69 combined points.[5] The Bills became the first team to lose three consecutive Super Bowls, and just the second team to play in three straight (the Miami Dolphins played in Super Bowls VI–VIII, winning VII and VIII). The game was played on January 31, 1993 at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California, and is the last NFL championship game to date to be held in a non-NFL stadium.", "wikipage": "Dallas Cowboys" }, { "content": "Super Bowl XXVIII was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Dallas Cowboys and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Buffalo Bills to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1993 season. The Cowboys defeated the Bills for the second straight year by the score of 30–13, winning their fourth Super Bowl in team history, tying the Pittsburgh Steelers and the San Francisco 49ers for most Super Bowl wins. The game was played on January 30, 1994, at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Georgia.", "wikipage": "Super Bowl XXVIII" }, { "content": "Super Bowl XXX was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Dallas Cowboys and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Pittsburgh Steelers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1995 season. The Cowboys defeated the Steelers by the score of 27–17.[5] The game was played on January 28, 1996, at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona, the first time the Super Bowl was played in the Phoenix metropolitan area.", "wikipage": "Super Bowl XXX" } ], "long_answer": "The Dallas Cowboys are a professional American football team based in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, who compete in the National Football League as a member club of the league's National Football Conference East division. The Cowboys won their third Super Bowl in team history and their first in fifteen years on January 31, 1993, after they defeated the Bills by the score of 52–17 at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California, which is the last NFL championship game to date to be held in a non-NFL stadium. The following year, on January 30, 1994, the Cowboys defeated the Bills in the Super Bowl once again, with a score of 30–13, at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Georgia. Two years later, on January 28, 1996, the Cowboys defeated the Steelers in the Super Bowl XXX game by the score of 27–17 at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona, which the first time the Super Bowl was played in the Phoenix metropolitan area." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did khalid write and release young dumb and broke for digital download?", "short_answers": [ "February 2, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did khalid write and release young dumb and broke for the radio?", "short_answers": [ "June 13, 2017" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Young Dumb & Broke", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young%20Dumb%20%26%20Broke" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Young Dumb & Broke\" was released as a single on June 13, 2017 as the second single of Khalid's debut studio album American Teen.", "wikipage": "Young Dumb & Broke" }, { "content": "The original version of \"Young Dumb & Broke\" was released on February 2, 2017. ", "wikipage": "Young Dumb & Broke" } ], "long_answer": "The Khalid song \"Young Dumb & Broke\" was digitally released on February 2, 2017. The song was released as a single and available for radio play on June 13, 2017 as the second single of his debut studio album \"American Teen\"" } ]

[ { "context": "Davos Seaworth is a fictional character from the \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series of epic fantasy novels by American writer George R. R. Martin and its television adaptation \"Game of Thrones\". He is a prominent point of view character in the novels.", "question": "Which character is the onion knight in game of thrones?", "short_answers": [ "Davos Shorthand", "Davos Seaworth" ], "wikipage": "Davos Seaworth" }, { "context": "Davos is portrayed by Irish actor Liam Cunningham in the HBO television adaptation.", "question": "Which actor is the onion knight in game of thrones?", "short_answers": [ "Liam Cunningham" ], "wikipage": "Davos Seaworth" } ]

[ { "title": "Davos Seaworth", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Davos%20Seaworth" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Davos Seaworth, also known as the Onion Knight or Davos Shorthand, is a fictional character from the A Song of Ice and Fire series of epic fantasy novels by American writer George R. R. Martin, and its television adaptation Game of Thrones. ", "wikipage": "Davos Seaworth" }, { "content": "Davos is portrayed by Irish actor Liam Cunningham in the HBO television adaptation.", "wikipage": "Davos Seaworth" }, { "content": "It premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17, 2011, and concluded on May 19, 2019, with 73 episodes broadcast over eight seasons.", "wikipage": "Game of Thrones" } ], "long_answer": "The Onion Knight, also known as Davos Shorthand, is a fictional character from the A Song of Ice and Fire series of epic fantasy novels by American writer George R. R. Martin, and its television adaptation Game of Thrones. Davos is portrayed by Irish actor Liam Cunningham in the HBO television adaptation. The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17, 2011, and concluded on May 19, 2019, with 73 episodes broadcast over eight seasons." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did britney spears release her first studio album?", "short_answers": [ "January 12, 1999" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did britney spears release her first compilation album?", "short_answers": [ "November 9, 2004" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Britney Spears discography", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britney%20Spears%20discography" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "...Baby One More Time is the debut studio album by American singer Britney Spears. It was released on January 12, 1999.", "wikipage": "...Baby One More Time (album)" }, { "content": "Greatest Hits: My Prerogative is the first greatest hits album by American singer Britney Spears. It was released on November 3, 2004", "wikipage": "Greatest Hits: My Prerogative" }, { "content": "...Baby One More Time opened the Canadian Albums Chart and the US Billboard 200 at number one, being later certified fourteen times Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", "wikipage": "Britney Spears discography" } ], "long_answer": "\"...Baby One More Time\", the first studio album of singer Britney Spears, was released on January 12, 1999. The record opened the Canadian Albums Chart and the US Billboard 200 at number one, being later certified fourteen times Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Her first compilation album, called \"Greatest Hits: My Prerogative\", was released on November 9, 2004." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the character that dies in Fast and Furious 7?", "short_answers": [ "Han" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In January 2020, twenty-one vehicles owned by the late actor Paul Walker was sold for a combined $2.33 million during spirited bidding at an annual car auction in Arizona. ", "question": "Who is the actor who died after filming Fast and Furious 7?", "short_answers": [ "Paul Walker" ], "wikipage": "Paul Walker" }, { "context": "Paul William Walker IV (September 12, 1973 – November 30, 2013) was an American actor and philanthropist best known for his role as Brian O'Conner in \"The Fast and the Furious\" franchise. Walker began his career as a child actor during the 1970s and 1980s, but first gained recognition in the early 1990s after appearing in the television soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\". He soon transitioned into film, and received praise in 1999 for his performances in the teen films \"She's All That\" and \"Varsity Blues\", which helped kickstart his career. Walker then gained international fame after starring in \"The Fast and the Furious\".", "question": "The actor who died in fast and furious 7?", "short_answers": [ "Paul William Walker IV", "Paul Walker", "Walker" ], "wikipage": "Paul Walker" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "The character who died in fast and furious 7?", "short_answers": [ "Han" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Paul Walker", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul%20Walker" }, { "title": "Furious 7", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Furious%207" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Walker died from injuries sustained from a single-vehicle collision on November 30, 2013. His father and daughter filed separate wrongful death lawsuits against Porsche, which resulted in settlements. At the time of his death, Walker had not completed filming Furious 7 (2015); it was released after rewrites and stand-ins, including his brothers Cody and Caleb, filled in for Walker, while the song \"See You Again\" by Wiz Khalifa and Charlie Puth was commissioned as a tribute.", "wikipage": "Paul Walker" }, { "content": "However, a letter bomb, sent from Tokyo, explodes and destroys the Toretto house shortly after Han Lue, a member of Dom's team, is apparently killed by Deckard in Tokyo.[N 2] Dom travels to Tokyo to retrieve Han's body and acquires the objects found at the crash site from Han's friend, Sean Boswell.", "wikipage": "Furious 7" }, { "content": "Deckard Shaw is a UKSF assassin and MI6 agent and also the older brother of Hattie and Owen Shaw and Magdalene's son. ", "wikipage": null } ], "long_answer": "Actor Paul Walker had not yet completed filming the film Furious 7 when he died from injuries sustained from a single-vehicle collision on November 30, 2013. The film was released after rewrites and stand-ins, including his brothers Cody and Caleb who filled in for Walker, while the song \"See You Again\" by Wiz Khalifa and Charlie Puth was commissioned as a tribute. In the film, character Han Lue is killed by Deckard Shaw, who is a UKSF assassin and MI6 agent." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Make Your Own Kind of Music\" is a pop song written by Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil, first recorded in 1968 by the New York City-based trio the Will-O-Bees (Janet Blossom, Steven Porter, and Robert Merchanthouse), who regularly performed Mann/Weil compositions. After Cass Elliot had a hit in the summer of 1969 with Mann/Weil's \"It's Getting Better\", she recorded \"Make Your Own Kind of Music\" as the follow-up single, and her album \"Bubblegum, Lemonade, and... Something for Mama\" was re-released as \"Make Your Own Kind Of Music/It's Getting Better,\" the title cut having been added to the original track listing. However, Elliot's \"Make Your Own Kind of Music\" single only reached No. 36. The similar chart impact of the follow-up single, another Mann/Weil composition entitled \"New World Coming,\" which reached No. 42, signaled Elliot's challenges in maintaining a profile as a current hitmaker, as the 1960s turned into the 1970s. The Cass Elliot track is in the key of E major.", "question": "Who wrote the song, play your own kind of music?", "short_answers": [ "Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil" ], "wikipage": "Make Your Own Kind of Music (song)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote the TV series, play your own kind of music?", "short_answers": [ "Gordon Farr, Ken Hecht, Arnold Kane, and Ernest Chambers" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Make Your Own Kind of Music", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Make%20Your%20Own%20Kind%20of%20Music" }, { "title": "Make Your Own Kind of Music (song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Make%20Your%20Own%20Kind%20of%20Music%20%28song%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Make Your Own Kind of Music\" is a pop song written by Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil, which became a Top 40 hit for Cass Elliot in 1969.", "wikipage": "Make Your Own Kind of Music (song)" }, { "content": "Make Your Own Kind of Music was an American television series that aired on NBC from July 20, 1971 to September 7, 1971. ", "wikipage": "Make Your Own Kind of Music (TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "The pop song \"Make Your Own Kind of Music\", which became a Top 40 hit for Cass Elliot in 1969, was written by Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil. The 1971 TV show \"Make Your Own Kind of Music\" was written by Gordon Farr, Ken Hecht, Arnold Kane, and Ernest Chambers. The show aired from July 20, 1971 to September 7, 1971 on NBC." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What continent is the tigris and euphrates river valley located?", "short_answers": [ "Western Asia", "Asia" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "In which countries is the tigris and euphrates river valley located?", "short_answers": [ "Iraq and parts of Turkey, Syria, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Jordan" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Tigris–Euphrates river system", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tigris%E2%80%93Euphrates%20river%20system" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Tigris and Euphrates River valleys form the northeastern portion of the Fertile Crescent, which also included the Jordan River valley and that of the Nile.", "wikipage": "Mesopotamia" }, { "content": "The Fertile Crescent is a crescent-shaped region in the Middle East, spanning modern-day Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, Israel, Jordan, and Egypt, together with the southeastern region of Turkey and the western portion of Iran.", "wikipage": "Fertile Crescent" } ], "long_answer": "The continent the Tigris and Euphrates River Valley is located on is Asia, while the countries its located in are Iraq and parts of Turkey, Syria, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Jordan. The Tigris and Euphrates River valleys also form the northeastern portion of the Fertile Crescent, a region in the Middle East." } ]

[ { "context": "The Carolina Reaper is a cultivar of the \"Capsicum chinense\" plant. Developed by South Carolina breeder Ed Currie, the pepper is red and gnarled, with a bumpy texture and small pointed tail. In 2013, \"Guinness World Records\" declared it the hottest chili pepper in the world, surpassing the previous record holder, the Trinidad Scorpion \"Butch T\". Other varieties may be spicier, such as Dragon's Breath or Pepper X but are not officially confirmed with a Scoville scale higher than the Carolina Reaper.", "question": "Unconfirmed, what is the hottest pepper in the world on the scoville scale?", "short_answers": [ "Pepper X" ], "wikipage": "Carolina Reaper" }, { "context": "The Carolina Reaper is a cultivar of the \"Capsicum chinense\" plant. Developed by South Carolina breeder Ed Currie, the pepper is red and gnarled, with a bumpy texture and small pointed tail. In 2013, \"Guinness World Records\" declared it the hottest chili pepper in the world, surpassing the previous record holder, the Trinidad Scorpion \"Butch T\". Other varieties may be spicier, such as Dragon's Breath or Pepper X but are not officially confirmed with a Scoville scale higher than the Carolina Reaper.", "question": "Confirmed by Guinness World Records, what is the hottest chili pepper in the world on the scoville scale?", "short_answers": [ "Carolina Reaper" ], "wikipage": "Carolina Reaper" } ]

[ { "title": "Carolina Reaper", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolina%20Reaper" }, { "title": "Pepper X", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepper%20X" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": " In 2013, \"Guinness World Records\" declared the Carolina Reaper the hottest chili pepper in the world, surpassing the previous record holder, the Trinidad Scorpion \"Butch T\". Other varieties may be spicier, such as Dragon's Breath or Pepper X but are not officially confirmed with a Scoville scale higher than the Carolina Reaper." } ]

[ { "context": "The outpost was originally established as La Misión Santa Clara de Thamien (or Mission Santa Clara de Thamien, a reference to the Tamyen people) at the Indian village of \"So-co-is-u-ka\" (meaning \"Laurelwood\", located on the Guadalupe River) on January 12, 1777. There the Franciscan brothers erected a cross and shelter for worship to bring Christianity to the Ohlone and Costanoan peoples. Floods, fires, and earthquakes damaged many of the early structures and forced relocation to higher ground. The second site is known as Mission Santa Clara de Asís. A subsequent site of the mission dating from 1784 to 1819 is located several hundred yards west of the De La Cruz overpass of the Caltrain track; moreover, several Native American burial sites have been discovered near this subsequent site. The current site, home to the first college in Alta California, dates back to 1828.", "question": "When was the mission santa clara de asis built and called La Misión Santa Clara de Thamien?", "short_answers": [ "January 12, 1777" ], "wikipage": "Mission Santa Clara de Asís" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the mission santa clara de asis relocated and built?", "short_answers": [ "1784" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The outpost was originally established as La Misión Santa Clara de Thamien (or Mission Santa Clara de Thamien, a reference to the Tamyen people) at the Indian village of \"So-co-is-u-ka\" (meaning \"Laurelwood\", located on the Guadalupe River) on January 12, 1777. There the Franciscan brothers erected a cross and shelter for worship to bring Christianity to the Ohlone and Costanoan peoples. Floods, fires, and earthquakes damaged many of the early structures and forced relocation to higher ground. The second site is known as Mission Santa Clara de Asís. A subsequent site of the mission dating from 1784 to 1819 is located several hundred yards west of the De La Cruz overpass of the Caltrain track; moreover, several Native American burial sites have been discovered near this subsequent site. The current site, home to the first college in Alta California, dates back to 1828.", "question": "When was the mission santa clara de asis built at its curent site?", "short_answers": [ "1828" ], "wikipage": "Mission Santa Clara de Asís" } ]

[ { "title": "Mission Santa Clara de Asís", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission%20Santa%20Clara%20de%20As%C3%ADs" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "La Misión Santa Clara de Thamien, or Mission Santa Clara de Thamien, is a reference to the Tamyen people, at the Indian village of \"So-co-is-u-ka\" on January 12, 1777 where the Franciscan brothers erected a cross and shelter for worship to bring Christianity to the Ohlone and Costanoan peoples. Floods, fires, and earthquakes damaged many of the early structures and forced relocation to higher ground. The second site is known as Mission Santa Clara de Asís, a subsequent site of the mission dating from 1784 to 1819 is located several hundred yards west of the De La Cruz overpass of the Caltrain track, and moreover, several Native American burial sites have been discovered near this subsequent site, and the current site, home to the first college in Alta California, dates back to 1828. " } ]

[ { "context": "On 8 November 2016, Indian prime minister Narendra Modi announced the demonetization of the ₹500 banknotes of the Mahatma Gandhi Series as a measure to fight corruption in India and address the issue of counterfeit banknotes. On 10 November 2016, the previous banknote was replaced by a new 500 banknote of the Mahatma Gandhi New Series of banknotes.", "question": "When was 500 rs Mahatma Gandhi New Series note introduced in india?", "short_answers": [ "10 November 2016" ], "wikipage": "Indian 500-rupee note" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was 500 rs Mahatma Gandhi Series note introduced in india?", "short_answers": [ "October 1997" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Indian 500-rupee note", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian%20500-rupee%20note" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Mahatma Gandhi New Series of banknotes are issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as the legal tender of the Indian rupee (₹), intended to replace the Mahatma Gandhi Series of banknotes.", "wikipage": "Mahatma Gandhi New Series" } ], "long_answer": "There have been several 500 rs notes introduced in India, including the 500 rs Mahatma Gandhi Series note, which was introduced in India in October 1997, and the 500 rs Mahatma Gandhi New Series note, which was introduced in India on 10 November 2016. The Mahatma Gandhi New Series of banknotes are issued as the legal tender of the Indian rupee and intended to replace the Mahatma Gandhi Series of banknotes." } ]

[ { "context": "Smoking in workplaces in Ireland was banned on 29 March 2004, making Ireland the first country in the world to institute an outright ban on smoking in workplaces. From that date onwards, under the \"Public Health (Tobacco) Acts\", it has been illegal to smoke in all enclosed workplaces. The ban is strictly enforced and includes bars, restaurants, clubs, offices, public buildings, company cars, trucks, taxis and vans. A private residence is considered a workplace when tradespeople, such as plumbers or electricians, are working there.", "question": "When did the smoking ban in workplaces come into ireland?", "short_answers": [ "29 March 2004" ], "wikipage": "Smoking in Ireland" }, { "context": "Since 2009, Irish anti-smoking campaigners and scientists had been urging the government to introduce such a ban. In July 2011 the Minister for Health said that he was considering a ban where children are present in the car. On January 1st 2016, regulations make it an offence for a person to smoke in a private vehicle when there is more than one person present and there is a person under the age of 18 present. The offence would fall on the person smoking regardless of their age.", "question": "When did the smoking ban in private vehicles come into ireland?", "short_answers": [ "January 1st 2016" ], "wikipage": "Smoking in Ireland" } ]

[ { "title": "Smoking in Ireland", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoking%20in%20Ireland" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Smoking in workplaces in Ireland was banned on 29 March 2004, under the \"Public Health Acts\" making Ireland the first country in the world to institute an outright ban on smoking in workplaces. On January 1st 2016, regulations made it an offence for a person to smoke in a private vehicle when there is more than one person present, including someone under the age of 18. The offence will fall on the person smoking regardless of their age." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which character does melanie end up with in the host?", "short_answers": [ "Jared" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which actor does melanie end up with in the host?", "short_answers": [ "Max Irons", "Maximilian Paul Diarmuid Irons" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Host (2006 film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Host%20%282006%20film%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Host is a 2013 American romantic science fiction thriller film directed and adapted by Andrew Niccol[3] from Stephenie Meyer's 2008 novel of the same name. It tells the story of a young woman, Melanie, who is captured after the human race has been taken over by parasitic aliens called \"Souls\". The film stars Saoirse Ronan, Max Irons, Jake Abel, William Hurt, and Diane Kruger. ", "wikipage": "The Host (2013 film)" } ], "long_answer": "The Host is a 2013 American romantic science fiction thriller film directed and adapted by Andrew Niccol from Stephenie Meyer's 2008 novel of the same name. It tells the story of a young woman, Melanie, played by Saoirse Ronan, who is captured after the human race has been taken over by parasitic aliens called \"Souls\", and ends up with Jared who is played by Maximilian Paul Diarmuid Irons. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which band sings the song \"With or Without You\"?", "short_answers": [ "U2" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "\"With or Without You\" features sustained guitar parts played by guitarist the Edge with a prototype of the Infinite Guitar, along with vocals by lead singer Bono and a bassline by bassist Adam Clayton. The song originated from a demo recorded in late 1985 that the group continued to work on throughout \"The Joshua Tree\" sessions. Ostensibly a troubled love song, the track's lyrics were inspired by Bono's conflicting feelings about the lives he led as a musician and domestic man.", "question": "Who sings the lead vocals on the song \"With or Without You\"?", "short_answers": [ "Bono" ], "wikipage": "With or Without You" } ]

[ { "title": "With or Without You", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/With%20or%20Without%20You" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"With or Without You\" is a song by Irish rock band U2", "wikipage": "With or Without You" }, { "content": "\"With or Without You\" has become one of U2's best-known songs, and it often appears in music critics' rankings of the best songs of all-time.", "wikipage": "With or Without You" } ], "long_answer": "With or Without You is a song by Irish rock band U2. The song features vocals by lead singer Bono, along with sustained guitar parts played by guitarist the Edge and a bassline by bassist Adam Clayton. With or Without You has become one of U2's best-known songs, and it often appears in music critics' rankings of the best songs of all-time." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Total number of steps in the eiffel tower in France?", "short_answers": [ "1,710" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Total number of steps in the eiffel tower at Kings Island?", "short_answers": [ "410" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Eiffel Tower", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel%20Tower" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Eiffel Tower (/ˈaɪfəl/ EYE-fəl; French: tour Eiffel [tuʁ‿ɛfɛl] (About this soundlisten)) is a wrought-iron lattice tower on the Champ de Mars in Paris, France. It is named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower. The tower is 324 metres (1,063 ft) tall, about the same height as an 81-storey building, and the tallest structure in Paris. Its base is square, measuring 125 metres (410 ft) on each side. ", "wikipage": "Eiffel Tower" }, { "content": "The tower was an instant success with the public, and nearly 30,000 visitors made the 1,710-step climb to the top before the lifts entered service on 26 May.", "wikipage": "Eiffel Tower" } ], "long_answer": "The Eiffel Tower is a wrought-iron lattice tower on the Champ de Mars in Paris, France. It is named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower. The tower is the tallest structure in Paris at 1,063 ft tall, and has 1,710 steps that visitors can climb to the top before the lift was entered into service. There are various scale models of the tower in the United States, a scale model at Kings Island, located in Mason, Ohio, has 410 steps. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote the words to abide with me in 1847?", "short_answers": [ "Lyte", "Henry Francis Lyte" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "\"Abide with Me, 'Tis Eventide\" is a 19th-century American Christian hymn written by Martin Lowrie Hofford (lyrics) and Harrison Millard in 1870 (music). The lyrics and music to the hymn were heavily influenced by the American Civil War.", "question": "Who wrote the words to abide with me, 'Tis Eventide?", "short_answers": [ "Hofford", "Martin Lowrie Hofford" ], "wikipage": "Abide with Me, 'Tis Eventide" } ]

[ { "title": "Abide with Me, 'Tis Eventide", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abide%20with%20Me%2C%20%27Tis%20Eventide" }, { "title": "Abide with Me", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abide%20with%20Me" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Abide with Me\" is a Christian hymn by Scottish Anglican Henry Francis Lyte. It is most often sung to the tune \"Eventide\" by William Henry Monk.", "wikipage": "Abide with Me" } ], "long_answer": "\"Abide with Me\" is a Christian hymn by Scottish Anglican Henry Francis Lyte in 1847. The hymn is most often sung to the tune \"Eventide\" by William Henry Monk. However, there is also \"Abide with Me, 'Tis Eventide\" a 19th-century American Christian hymn written by Martin Lowrie Hofford, and Harrison Millard in 1870. The lyrics and music to the hymn were heavily influenced by the American Civil War." } ]

[ { "context": "The first two \"Anne\" films generated the spin-off television series \"Road to Avonlea\" which aired from 1989 to 1996 and starred Sarah Polley. The series drew inspiration from several of Montgomery's books, including \"The Story Girl\" and \"Chronicles of Avonlea\". Anne Shirley did not appear, but other \"Anne\" characters played supporting roles, including Gilbert, Marilla, Rachel Lynde, and Miss Stacy. Jackie Burroughs, Cedric Smith, and Mag Ruffman returned as main cast members, but in different roles than the original films.", "question": "Who played anne shirley in anne of green gables 1934 film?", "short_answers": [ "Anne Shirley", "Dawn Evelyeen Paris", "Shirley" ], "wikipage": "Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)" }, { "context": "During filming of the original movies an open casting call was held throughout Canada in order to find a young actress to play Anne Shirley. Katharine Hepburn recommended that her great niece, Schuyler Grant, play the role of Anne Shirley. Director Kevin Sullivan liked Grant's performance and wanted to give her the role. However, broadcast executives were resistant to cast an American as a Canadian icon. Schuyler Grant ended up playing Anne's best friend, Diana, and Anne Shirley was ultimately played by Megan Follows.", "question": "Who played anne shirley in the anne of green gables 1985 film?", "short_answers": [ "Megan Follows", "Follows", "Megan Elizabeth Laura Diana Follows" ], "wikipage": "Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)" }, { "context": "During filming of the original movies an open casting call was held throughout Canada in order to find a young actress to play Anne Shirley. Katharine Hepburn recommended that her great niece, Schuyler Grant, play the role of Anne Shirley. Director Kevin Sullivan liked Grant's performance and wanted to give her the role. However, broadcast executives were resistant to cast an American as a Canadian icon. Schuyler Grant ended up playing Anne's best friend, Diana, and Anne Shirley was ultimately played by Megan Follows.", "question": "Who played anne shirley in anne of green gables: the continuing story?", "short_answers": [ "Megan Follows", "Follows", "Megan Elizabeth Laura Diana Follows" ], "wikipage": "Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)" }, { "context": "The film stars Barbara Hershey as the middle-aged Anne Shirley and 14-year-old Hannah Endicott-Douglas as a young Anne, with Shirley MacLaine playing matriarch Amelia Thomas. Kevin Sullivan wrote a completely new screenplay for the three-hour movie based on Montgomery's characters (serving as a prequel to his early 3 miniseries movies broadcast originally on CBC) and not directly from her books. The story follows Anne's life before she arrives at Green Gables.", "question": "Who played older anne shirley in anne of green gables: a new beginning?", "short_answers": [ "Barbara Lynn Herzstein", "Hershey", "Barbara Hershey" ], "wikipage": "Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning" }, { "context": "During filming of the original movies an open casting call was held throughout Canada in order to find a young actress to play Anne Shirley. Katharine Hepburn recommended that her great niece, Schuyler Grant, play the role of Anne Shirley. Director Kevin Sullivan liked Grant's performance and wanted to give her the role. However, broadcast executives were resistant to cast an American as a Canadian icon. Schuyler Grant ended up playing Anne's best friend, Diana, and Anne Shirley was ultimately played by Megan Follows.", "question": "Who played anne shirley in anne of green gables: the sequel miniseries in 1985?", "short_answers": [ "Megan Follows", "Follows", "Megan Elizabeth Laura Diana Follows" ], "wikipage": "Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)" }, { "context": "The film stars Barbara Hershey as the middle-aged Anne Shirley and 14-year-old Hannah Endicott-Douglas as a young Anne, with Shirley MacLaine playing matriarch Amelia Thomas. Kevin Sullivan wrote a completely new screenplay for the three-hour movie based on Montgomery's characters (serving as a prequel to his early 3 miniseries movies broadcast originally on CBC) and not directly from her books. The story follows Anne's life before she arrives at Green Gables.", "question": "Who played younger anne shirley in anne of green gables: a new beginning?", "short_answers": [ "Hannah Endicott-Douglas", "Endicott-Douglas" ], "wikipage": "Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning" } ]

[ { "title": "Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne%20of%20Green%20Gables%3A%20A%20New%20Beginning" }, { "title": "Anne of Green Gables: The Continuing Story", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne%20of%20Green%20Gables%3A%20The%20Continuing%20Story" }, { "title": "Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne%20of%20Green%20Gables%20%281985%20film%29" }, { "title": "Anne of Green Gables (1934 film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne%20of%20Green%20Gables%20%281934%20film%29" }, { "title": "Anne of Green Gables: The Sequel", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne%20of%20Green%20Gables%3A%20The%20Sequel" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Anne Shirley (born Dawn Evelyn Paris; April 17, 1918 – July 4, 1993) was an American actress. Beginning her career as a child actress under the stage name Dawn O'Day, she adopted the stage name of Anne Shirley, after playing the title character in the film adaptation of Anne of Green Gables in 1934,", "wikipage": "Anne Shirley (actress)" }, { "content": "Megan Elizabeth Laura Diana Follows (born March 14, 1968)[1] is a Canadian-American actress. She is known for her role as Anne Shirley in the 1985 Canadian television miniseries Anne of Green Gables and its two sequels.", "wikipage": "Megan Follows" }, { "content": "The miniseries, wholly produced in Canada, became successful around the world, and remains to this day the highest-rated drama in Canadian television history.", "wikipage": "Megan Follows" }, { "content": "Her performances earned her two Gemini awards as best actress for the first two miniseries, Anne of Green Gables and Anne of Green Gables: The Sequel, and a Gemini nomination for the third Anne installment, Anne of Green Gables: The Continuing Story.[6] She did not reprise the role for the fourth film, Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning, and Barbara Hershey took over the role.", "wikipage": "Megan Follows" }, { "content": "Her most notable roles are Young Anne Shirley in Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning", "wikipage": "Hannah Endicott-Douglas" }, { "content": "The first filmed appearance of Anne Shirley was in the 1919 silent film, Anne of Green Gables, in which the role was played by Mary Miles Minter.", "wikipage": "Anne of Green Gables" } ], "long_answer": "Mary Miles Minter played Anne Shirley in the first filmed appearance of Anne Shirley in the 1919 silent film Anne of Green Gables. Then, Dawn Evelyn Paris starred as the character of Anne Shirley in the 1934 film adaptation of Anne of Green Gables and took that character's name as her stage name. Additionally, Canadian-American actress Megan Follows starred as Anne Shirley in the 1985 Canadian television miniseries Anne of Green Gables and its two sequels, Anne of Green Gables: The Sequel and Anne of Green Gables: The Continuing Story. Follows did not reprise this role for the fourth film, Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning. Instead, Barbara Hershey took over the role of Anne Shirley in Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning. Additionally, in Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning, Hannah Endicott-Douglas played young Anne Shirley." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the popular vote in 2017 Rwandan presidential election?", "short_answers": [ "Paul Kagame" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the popular vote in 2017 Kenyan presidential election?", "short_answers": [ "Uhuru Kenyatta" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the popular vote in 2017 Indian presidential election?", "short_answers": [ "Ram Nath Kovind" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the popular vote in 2017 Iranian presidential election?", "short_answers": [ "Hassan Rouhani" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The 2017 French presidential election was held on 23 April and 7 May 2017. As no candidate won a majority in the first round on 23 April, a run-off was held between the top two candidates, Emmanuel Macron of En Marche! and Marine Le Pen of the National Front (FN), which Macron won by a decisive margin on 7 May. The presidential election was followed by legislative elections to elect members of the National Assembly on 11 and 18 June. Incumbent president François Hollande of the Socialist Party (PS) was eligible to run for a second term, but declared on 1 December 2016 that he would not seek reelection in light of low approval ratings, making him the first incumbent president of the Fifth Republic not to seek re-election.", "question": "Who won the popular vote in 2017 French presidential election?", "short_answers": [ "Emmanuel Macron" ], "wikipage": "2017 French presidential election" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the popular vote in 2017 Slovenian presidential election?", "short_answers": [ "Borut Pahor" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "2017 French presidential election", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017%20French%20presidential%20election" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "In 2017 there were many Presidential Elections. Paul Kagame of Rwanda won the popular vote, Uhuru Kenyatta won the Kenya's, Ram Nath Kovind won India's, Hassan Rouhani won Iran's, Emmanuel Macron won France's, and Borut Pahor won Slovenia. " } ]

[ { "context": "The Grapes of Wrath is an American realist novel written by John Steinbeck and published in 1939. The book won the National Book Award", "question": "Who wrote the book, The Grapes of Wrath?", "short_answers": [ "John Steinbeck" ], "wikipage": "The Grapes of Wrath" }, { "context": "The Grapes of Wrath is a 1940 American drama film directed by John Ford. It was based on John Steinbeck's 1939 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel of the same name. The screenplay was written by Nunnally Johnson and the executive producer was Darryl F. Zanuck.", "question": "Who wrote the screenplay for the film, The Grapes of Wrath?", "short_answers": [ "Nunnally Johnson" ], "wikipage": "The Grapes of Wrath (film)" } ]

[ { "title": "The Grapes of Wrath (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Grapes%20of%20Wrath%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "The Grapes of Wrath", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Grapes%20of%20Wrath" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The book won the National Book Award[3] and Pulitzer Prize[4] for fiction, and it was cited prominently when Steinbeck was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1962.", "wikipage": "The Grapes of Wrath" }, { "content": "He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Screenplay in 1940 for The Grapes of Wrath ", "wikipage": "Nunnally Johnson" } ], "long_answer": "Published in 1939, The Grapes of Wrath is an American realist novel written by John Steinbeck. The Grapes of Wrath won the National Book Award and Pulitzer Prize for fiction, and it was cited prominently when Steinbeck was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1962. The Grapes of Wrath is also a 1940 American drama film based on Steinbeck's novel. The screenplay for this film was written by Nunnally Johnson. Johnson's screenplay for The Grapes of Wrath was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Screenplay in 1940." } ]

[ { "context": "Australia’s first desalination plant was constructed in 1903 to treat saline groundwater in the gold fields of Western Australia at Kalgoorlie. Several desalination plants were built in Australia between 1960 and 1980, especially following the revolution in membrane technology that made reverse osmosis economically viable, but vapor-compression desalination and multi-stage flash distillation plants were also built. By 2002, however, only two reverse osmosis desalination plants were still operating, one on Kangaroo Island and the other on Rottnest Island. Seawater reverse osmosis is the only type of desalination technology currently used for large-scale desalination plants in Australia, the most important of these plants being located in Perth and Sydney.", "question": "What process using a partially permeable membrane is used to separate salt from sea water in australian desalination plants?", "short_answers": [ "reverse osmosis" ], "wikipage": "Seawater desalination in Australia" }, { "context": "Vapor-compression desalination (VC) refers to a distillation process where the evaporation of sea or saline water is obtained by the application of heat delivered by compressed vapor.", "question": "What process using evaporation is used to separate salt from sea water in australian desalination plants?", "short_answers": [ "vapor-compression desalination" ], "wikipage": "Vapor-compression desalination" }, { "context": "Multi-stage flash distillation (MSF) is a water desalination process that distills sea water by flashing a portion of the water into steam in multiple stages of what are essentially countercurrent heat exchangers. Multi-stage flash distillation plants produce about 26% of all desalinated water in the world, but today virtually all new desalination plants use reverse osmosis due to much lower energy consumption.", "question": "What process using flashing is used to separate salt from sea water in australian desalination plants?", "short_answers": [ "multi-stage flash distillation" ], "wikipage": "Multi-stage flash distillation" } ]

[ { "title": "Multi-stage flash distillation", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-stage%20flash%20distillation" }, { "title": "Seawater desalination in Australia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seawater%20desalination%20in%20Australia" }, { "title": "Vapor-compression desalination", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vapor-compression%20desalination" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry has considered several desalination technologies processes in Australia. ", "wikipage": "Seawater desalination in Australia" }, { "content": "Reverse osmosis (RO) is a water purification process that uses a partially permeable membrane to separate ions, unwanted molecules and larger particles from drinking water.", "wikipage": "Reverse osmosis" }, { "content": "Electrodialysis (ED) is used to transport salt ions from one solution through ion-exchange membranes to another solution under the influence of an applied electric potential difference.", "wikipage": "Electrodialysis" }, { "content": "As the system is electrically driven, it is considered a \"clean\" process, it is highly reliable and simple to operate and maintain.", "wikipage": "Vapor-compression desalination" }, { "content": "The solar humidification–dehumidification method (HDH) is a thermal water desalination method. It is based on evaporation of sea water or brackish water and subsequent condensation of the generated humid air, mostly at ambient pressure. This process mimics the natural water cycle, but over a much shorter time frame.", "wikipage": "Solar humidification" } ], "long_answer": "The Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry has used several processes to separate salt from sea water in desalination plants in Australia. One of these processes is reverse osmosis. Reverse osmosis is a water purification process that uses a partially permeable membrane to separate ions, unwanted molecules and larger particles from drinking water. Another process is electrodialysis. Electrodialysis is used to transport salt ions from one solution through ion-exchange membranes to another solution under the influence of an applied electric potential difference. Australia also uses the process of multi-stage flash distillation to separate salt from sea water. Multi-stage flash distillation is a water desalination process that distills sea water by flashing a portion of the water into steam in multiple stages of what are essentially countercurrent heat exchangers. Multi-stage flash distillation plants produce about 26% of all desalinated water in the world but almost all new desalination plants currently use reverse osmosis due to much lower energy consumption. Another desalination process, vapor-compression desalination, refers to a distillation process where the evaporation of sea or saline water is obtained by the application of heat delivered by compressed vapor. As the system is electrically driven, this process is considered a clean process. This process is also highly reliable and simple to operate and maintain. Another process used to separate salt from sea water is the solar humidification–dehumidification method. This is a thermal water desalination method that is based on evaporation of sea water or brackish water and subsequent condensation of the generated humid air, mostly at ambient pressure. This process mimics the natural water cycle but over a much shorter time frame." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the eighth time the Dallas Cowboys went to the Super Bowl?", "short_answers": [ "Super Bowl XXX", "January 28, 1996" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the seventh time the Dallas Cowboys went to the Super Bowl?", "short_answers": [ "January 30, 1994", "Super Bowl XXVIII" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In 1992 Dallas set a team record for regular season wins with a 13–3 mark. They started off the season by defeating the defending Super Bowl champion Redskins 23–10. Going into the playoffs as the number 2 seed they had a first round bye before facing division rival the Philadelphia Eagles. The Cowboys won that game 34–10 to advance to the NFC Conference Championship game for the first time in 10 years. They were pitted against the San Francisco 49ers, the number 1 seed. On January 17, 1993 the Cowboys went to Candlestick Park and defeated the 49ers 30–20 to clinch their first Super Bowl berth since 1978. Dallas defeated the Buffalo Bills 52–17 in Super Bowl XXVII, during which they forced a record nine turnovers. Johnson became the first coach to claim a national championship in college football and a Super Bowl victory in professional football.", "question": "When was the sixth time the Dallas Cowboys went to the Super Bowl?", "short_answers": [ "Super Bowl XXVII", "January 31, 1993" ], "wikipage": "Dallas Cowboys" } ]

[ { "title": "List of Super Bowl champions", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Super%20Bowl%20champions" }, { "title": "Dallas Cowboys", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dallas%20Cowboys" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Dallas Cowboys are a professional American football team based in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex.", "wikipage": "Dallas Cowboys" }, { "content": "The franchise has made it to the Super Bowl eight times, tied with the Pittsburgh Steelers and the Denver Broncos for second most Super Bowl appearances in history, behind only the New England Patriots' record eleven Super Bowl appearances.", "wikipage": "Dallas Cowboys" }, { "content": "The Cowboys defeated the Bills for the second straight year by the score of 30–13, winning their fourth Super Bowl in team history, tying the Pittsburgh Steelers and the San Francisco 49ers for most Super Bowl wins.", "wikipage": "Super Bowl XXVIII" }, { "content": "The Cowboys defeated the Steelers by the score of 27–17.[5]", "wikipage": "Super Bowl XXX" } ], "long_answer": "The Dallas Cowboys are a professional American football team based in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex. The franchise has made it to the Super Bowl eight times, tied with the Pittsburgh Steelers and the Denver Broncos for second most Super Bowl appearances in history, behind only the New England Patriots' record eleven Super Bowl appearances.The sixth time the Dallas Cowboys went to the Super Bowl was Super Bowl XXVII on January 31, 1993, where they defeated the Buffalo Bills 52–17. The seventh time they went to the Super Bowl was Super Bowl XXVIII on January 30, 1994, where they defeated the Bills for the second straight year by the score of 30–13. The eighth time they went to the Super Bowl was Super Bowl XXX on January 28, 1996, where the Cowboys defeated the Steelers by the score of 27–17." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Tarzan in The Legend of Tarzan (2016 film)?", "short_answers": [ "Alexander Skarsgård" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes is a 1984 adventure film directed by Hugh Hudson based on Edgar Rice Burroughs' novel \"Tarzan of the Apes\" (1912). Christopher Lambert stars as Tarzan (though the name Tarzan is never used in the film's dialogue) and Andie MacDowell as Jane; the cast also includes Ralph Richardson (in his final role), Ian Holm, James Fox, Cheryl Campbell, and Ian Charleson.", "question": "Who played Tarzan in Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes (1984 film)?", "short_answers": [ "Christopher Lambert" ], "wikipage": "Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Tarzan in The Legend of Tarzan (animated series)?", "short_answers": [ "Michael T. Weiss" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Legend of Tarzan (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Legend%20of%20Tarzan%20%28TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "The Legend of Tarzan", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Legend%20of%20Tarzan" }, { "title": "Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greystoke%3A%20The%20Legend%20of%20Tarzan%2C%20Lord%20of%20the%20Apes" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Christopher Lambert stars as Tarzan (though the name Tarzan is never used in the film's dialogue) and Andie MacDowell as Jane; the cast also includes Ralph Richardson (in his final role), Ian Holm, James Fox, Cheryl Campbell, and Ian Charleson.", "wikipage": "Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes" }, { "content": "The Legend of Tarzan is an American animated television series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, based on Tarzan from the novels written by Edgar Rice Burroughs, who was the character's original creator and appears in one episode of the series, and also based on the movie Tarzan by Walt Disney Pictures, and aired on UPN from September 3, 2001, to February 5, 2003.", "wikipage": "The Legend of Tarzan (TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "In the 2001 animated series The Legend of Tarzan, Tarzan is voiced by Michael T. Weiss. In the 2016 film of the same name, Alexander Skarsgård plays the role of Tarzan. The 1984 film Tarzan in Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan stars Christopher Lambert as Tarzan, thought the name Tarzan is never actually used in the film's dialogue. " } ]

[ { "context": "Footballer Danny Blanchflower turned down the \"red book\" in February 1961. Author Richard Gordon (of \"Doctor in the House\" fame) was asked in 1974 and, like Bill Oddie (of \"The Goodies\") in 2001, he initially turned it down, but changed his mind and appeared on the show. Actor Richard Beckinsale was a feature on the show shortly after his 31st birthday, eight months before his death.", "question": "Who said no to the red book on the tv series this is your life?", "short_answers": [ "Danny Blanchflower" ], "wikipage": "This Is Your Life (British TV series)" }, { "context": "Footballer Danny Blanchflower turned down the \"red book\" in February 1961. Author Richard Gordon (of \"Doctor in the House\" fame) was asked in 1974 and, like Bill Oddie (of \"The Goodies\") in 2001, he initially turned it down, but changed his mind and appeared on the show. Actor Richard Beckinsale was a feature on the show shortly after his 31st birthday, eight months before his death.", "question": "Who said no to the tv series this is your life but later changed their mind and appeared?", "short_answers": [ "Bill Oddie", "Richard Gordon", "Richard Gordon and Bill Oddie" ], "wikipage": "This Is Your Life (British TV series)" } ]

[ { "title": "This Is Your Life (British TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/This%20Is%20Your%20Life%20%28British%20TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "This Is Your Life", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/This%20Is%20Your%20Life" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In the show the host surprises a special guest, before taking them through their life with the assistance of the 'big red book'.", "wikipage": "This Is Your Life (British TV series)" }, { "content": "This Is Your Life is a British biographical television documentary, based on the 1952 American show of the same title.", "wikipage": "This Is Your Life (British TV series)" }, { "content": "Robert Dennis \"Danny\" Blanchflower (10 February 1926 – 9 December 1993) was a Northern Irish footballer who played for and captained Tottenham Hotspur, most notably during its double-winning season of 1960–61. ", "wikipage": "Danny Blanchflower" }, { "content": "On 6 February 1961, he also became the first person to turn down the invitation to appear on This Is Your Life, simply walking away from host Eamonn Andrews.", "wikipage": "Danny Blanchflower" } ], "long_answer": "This Is Your Life is a British biographical television documentary in which the host surprises a special guest, before taking them through their life with the assistance of the 'big red book'. Multiple people have turned down the offer to appear on the show. In February 1961, Danny Blanchflower, a Northern Irish footballer, became the first person to turn down the invitation to appear the show, simply walking away from the host. Also, both Richard Gordon, in 1974, and Bill Oddie, in 2001, initially turned down the offer but later changed their mind and appeared on the show." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What season of blue bloods are we in at the end of 2017?", "short_answers": [ "8" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What season of blue bloods are we in at the end of 2016?", "short_answers": [ "7" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What season of blue bloods are we in at the end of 2015?", "short_answers": [ "6" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Blue Bloods (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue%20Bloods%20%28TV%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Blue Bloods is an American police procedural drama television series that has been airing on CBS since September 2010.", "wikipage": "Blue Bloods (TV series)" }, { "content": "Blue Bloods stars Tom Selleck as New York City Police Commissioner Frank Reagan; other main cast members include Donnie Wahlberg, Bridget Moynahan, Will Estes and Len Cariou for all eleven seasons, plus Amy Carlson (seasons 1–7) and Sami Gayle (season 1 – present, played by Marlene Lawston in the pilot episode).", "wikipage": "Blue Bloods (TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "Blue Bloods is a long-running American police procedural drama television series, with at least 11 seasons. The first season started airing in the fall of 2010 and a new season has been broadcast each year since then. Season 6 was on the air at the end of 2015, season 7 was playing at the end of 2016, and season 8 was on the air at the end of 2017." } ]

[ { "context": "Billy Redden (born 1956) is an American actor, best known for his role as a backwoods mountain boy in the 1972 film \"Deliverance\". He played Lonnie, a banjo-playing teenager in north Georgia, who played the noted \"Dueling Banjos\" with Drew Ballinger (Ronny Cox). The film was critically acclaimed and received nominations for awards in several categories.", "question": "What was the name of the kid that played the banjo in deliverance?", "short_answers": [ "Lonnie" ], "wikipage": "Billy Redden" }, { "context": "Billy Redden (born 1956) is an American actor, best known for his role as a backwoods mountain boy in the 1972 film \"Deliverance\". He played Lonnie, a banjo-playing teenager in north Georgia, who played the noted \"Dueling Banjos\" with Drew Ballinger (Ronny Cox). The film was critically acclaimed and received nominations for awards in several categories.", "question": "Who portrayed the kid that played the banjo in deliverance?", "short_answers": [ "Billy Redden" ], "wikipage": "Billy Redden" } ]

[ { "title": "Dueling Banjos", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dueling%20Banjos" }, { "title": "Billy Redden", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy%20Redden" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Deliverance is a 1972 American survival film distributed by Warner Bros., produced and directed by John Boorman, and starring Jon Voight, Burt Reynolds, Ned Beatty and Ronny Cox, with the latter two making their feature film debuts.", "wikipage": "Deliverance" }, { "content": "Four Atlanta businessmen—Lewis Medlock, Ed Gentry, Bobby Trippe and Drew Ballinger—decide to canoe down a river in the remote northern Georgia wilderness before it is dammed.", "wikipage": "Deliverance" } ], "long_answer": "Deliverance is a 1972 American survival film where four Atlanta businessmen decide to canoe down a river in the remote northern Georgia wilderness before it is dammed. In the movie, Billy Redden played Lonnie, a banjo-playing teenager who performs the song \"Dueling Banjos\"." } ]

[ { "context": "In Sweden, the school year starts around mid or late August (September 1 at the universities). The week before All Saint's Day (taken as a Saturday around November 2) primary and secondary school students have an autumn holiday. Christmas holiday starts around December 19–20, depending on the day of the week on which Christmas Eve occurs. It usually ends some days after January 6, which is also a public holiday. In March, primary and secondary school students have one week of winter vacation; the exact week varies by location. Easter public holidays last four days from Friday to Monday. Easter school holidays are either the week preceding Easter or the week immediately following, depending on location. Primary and secondary school summer holidays last about ten weeks, starting in the second week of June.", "question": "When do primary and secondary schools start the school year in Sweden?", "short_answers": [ "mid or late August" ], "wikipage": "Academic year" }, { "context": "In Sweden, the school year starts around mid or late August (September 1 at the universities). The week before All Saint's Day (taken as a Saturday around November 2) primary and secondary school students have an autumn holiday. Christmas holiday starts around December 19–20, depending on the day of the week on which Christmas Eve occurs. It usually ends some days after January 6, which is also a public holiday. In March, primary and secondary school students have one week of winter vacation; the exact week varies by location. Easter public holidays last four days from Friday to Monday. Easter school holidays are either the week preceding Easter or the week immediately following, depending on location. Primary and secondary school summer holidays last about ten weeks, starting in the second week of June.", "question": "When does the school year begin at universities in Sweden?", "short_answers": [ "September 1" ], "wikipage": "Academic year" } ]

[ { "title": "Academic year", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academic%20year" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "An academic year or school year is a period of time which schools, colleges and universities use to measure a quantity of study.", "wikipage": "Academic year" } ], "long_answer": "There are different kinds of schools in Sweden and they don't all begin the school year, which is also known as an academic year, on the same day. In Sweden, the primary and secondary school years start in mid or late August, while the school year at the universities begins on September 1. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many episodes of the tenjou tenge 2004 anime are there?", "short_answers": [ "24" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many episodes of the tenjou tenge 2005 anime are there?", "short_answers": [ "2" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Tenjho Tenge", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenjho%20Tenge" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Tenjho Tenge (Japanese: 天上天下, Hepburn: Tenjō Tenge, lit. \"Heaven and Earth\"), also written as Tenjo Tenge, is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Oh! great. The story primarily focuses on the members of the Juken Club and their opposition, the Executive Council, which is the ruling student body of a high school that educates its students in the art of combat. As the story unfolds, both groups become increasingly involved with an ongoing battle that has been left unresolved for four hundred years. Tenjho Tenge was serialized in the magazine Ultra Jump from 1997 to 2010, and collected into 22 volumes by Shueisha.", "wikipage": "Tenjho Tenge" }, { "content": "The Tenjho Tenge anime was directed by Toshifumi Kawase, animated by Madhouse, and produced by TV Asahi and Avex Mode, the animation division of the Avex group of companies. The twenty-four episodes were originally aired weekly on TV Asahi in Japan on Thursdays from April 1, 2004, to September 16, 2004. These episodes were made into eight-volume DVD box sets. Two additional episodes were broadcast by TV Asahi in Japan on March 16, 2005, and released in the form of an original video animation named Tenjho Tenge: Ultimate Fight. ", "wikipage": "Tenjho Tenge" } ], "long_answer": "Tenjho Tenge is a Japanese manga series that follows the members of the Juken Club and their opposition, the Executive Council, as both groups become increasingly involved with an ongoing battle that has been left unresolved for four hundred years. It was adapted into a 24 episode anime series that aired between April to September 2004. In 2005, 2 additional episodes were broadcast and released in the form of an original video animation named Tenjho Tenge: Ultimate Fight. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where were fisher & paykel washing machines made for almost 20 years?", "short_answers": [ "Australia" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Outside of New Zealand, where are fisher & paykel washing machines manufactured?", "short_answers": [ "Thailand, China, Italy and Mexico" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where were fisher & paykel washing machines made for almost 70 years?", "short_answers": [ "New Zealand" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where were fisher & paykel washing machines made beginning in 1956?", "short_answers": [ "Mount Wellington, Auckland" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Fisher & Paykel", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher%20%26%20Paykel" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Fisher & Paykel (/ˈpaɪkəl/) is a major appliance manufacturer which is a subsidiary of Chinese multinational home appliance manufacturer Haier. It is based in East Tamaki, New Zealand.", "wikipage": "Fisher & Paykel" }, { "content": "In 1956, manufacturing was moved to a purpose-built factory in Mount Wellington, Auckland. ", "wikipage": "Fisher & Paykel" }, { "content": "Fisher & Paykel had grown into a global company operating in 50 countries and manufacturing in Thailand, China, Italy and Mexico. The company had a manufacturing base in Australia for almost 20 years and nearly 70 years in New Zealand, but stated it can no longer compete with low cost labour countries and had to close them.[8][9]", "wikipage": "Fisher & Paykel" } ], "long_answer": "Fisher & Paykel is a major appliance manufacturer which is a subsidiary of Chinese multinational home appliance manufacturer Haier and is based in East Tamaki, New Zealand. Fisher & Paykel had grown into a global company operating in 50 countries and manufacturing in Thailand, China, Italy and Mexico. The company had a manufacturing base in Australia for almost 20 years and nearly 70 years in New Zealand, but stated it can no longer compete with low cost labor countries and had to close them. In 1956, manufacturing was moved to a purpose-built factory in Mount Wellington, Auckland. " } ]

[ { "context": "The table lists the values for all planets and dwarf planets, and selected asteroids, comets, and moons. Mercury has the greatest orbital eccentricity of any planet in the Solar System (\"e\" = 0.2056). Such eccentricity is sufficient for Mercury to receive twice as much solar irradiation at perihelion compared to aphelion. Before its demotion from planet status in 2006, Pluto was considered to be the planet with the most eccentric orbit (\"e\" = 0.248). Other Trans-Neptunian objects have significant eccentricity, notably the dwarf planet Eris (0.44). Even further out, Sedna, has an extremely high eccentricity of due to its estimated aphelion of 937 AU and perihelion of about 76 AU.", "question": "Which two minor planets of our solar system have the most eccentric orbits?", "short_answers": [ "Sedna", "Sedna and Eris", "90377 Sedna" ], "wikipage": "Orbital eccentricity" }, { "context": "The table lists the values for all planets and dwarf planets, and selected asteroids, comets, and moons. Mercury has the greatest orbital eccentricity of any planet in the Solar System (\"e\" = 0.2056). Such eccentricity is sufficient for Mercury to receive twice as much solar irradiation at perihelion compared to aphelion. Before its demotion from planet status in 2006, Pluto was considered to be the planet with the most eccentric orbit (\"e\" = 0.248). Other Trans-Neptunian objects have significant eccentricity, notably the dwarf planet Eris (0.44). Even further out, Sedna, has an extremely high eccentricity of due to its estimated aphelion of 937 AU and perihelion of about 76 AU.", "question": "Which two major planets of our solar system have the most eccentric orbits?", "short_answers": [ "Mars", "Mercury and Mars", "Mercury" ], "wikipage": "Orbital eccentricity" } ]

[ { "title": "Orbital eccentricity", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital%20eccentricity" }, { "title": "List of Solar System objects by greatest aphelion", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Solar%20System%20objects%20by%20greatest%20aphelion" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "There are several planets with eccentric orbits in our solar system, which includes major planets and minor planets. The two minor planets with the most eccentric orbits are Sedna and Eris. The two major planets with the most eccentric orbits are Mercury and Mars." } ]

[ { "context": "In 1791, the Bank of the United States was one of the three major financial innovations proposed and supported by Alexander Hamilton, first Secretary of the Treasury. In addition to the national bank, the other measures were an assumption of the state war debts by the U.S. government, establishment of a mint and imposition of a federal excise tax. The goals of Hamilton's three measures were to:", "question": "Who proposed the First Bank of the United States?", "short_answers": [ "Alexander Hamilton" ], "wikipage": "First Bank of the United States" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who chartered the Second Bank of the United States?", "short_answers": [ "James Madison" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who founded the Bank of the United States?", "short_answers": [ "Joseph S. Marcus" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Bank of the United States", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank%20of%20the%20United%20States" }, { "title": "First Bank of the United States", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First%20Bank%20of%20the%20United%20States" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In 1811, the U.S. Senate tied on a vote to renew the bank's charter. Vice President George Clinton broke the tie and voted against renewal. The bank's charter thus expired in 1811.", "wikipage": "First Bank of the United States" }, { "content": "Modeled on Alexander Hamilton's First Bank of the United States,[12] the Second Bank was chartered by President James Madison in 1816 and began operations at its main branch in Philadelphia on January 7, 1817,[13][14] managing 25 branch offices nationwide by 1832", "wikipage": "Second Bank of the United States" }, { "content": "Failing to secure recharter, the Second Bank of the United States became a private corporation in 1836,[3][20] and underwent liquidation in 1841.", "wikipage": "Second Bank of the United States" }, { "content": "The Bank of United States, founded by Joseph S. Marcus in 1913 at 77 Delancey Street in New York City,[1][2][3] was a New York City bank that failed in 1931. The bank run on its Bronx branch is said to have started the collapse of banking during the Great Depression.", "wikipage": "Bank of United States" }, { "content": "The Bank of United States was chartered on June 23, 1913 with a capital of $100,000 and a surplus of $50,000.", "wikipage": "Bank of United States" } ], "long_answer": "There are many institutions that have been known by the name Bank of the United States throughout history. The first of these was proposed by Alexander Hamilton in 1791 and operated until 1811, year in which the bank's charter expired. The Second Bank of the United States was chartered by James Madison in 1816, but failed to secure recharter and became a private corporation in 1836 and underwent liquidation in 1841. A third bank was founded by Joseph S. Marcus and chartered in 1913, but failed in 1931 after allegedly starting the collapse of banking during the Great Depression." } ]

[ { "context": "The Traverse City Beach Bums were a professional baseball team based in the Traverse City, Michigan, suburb of Blair Township, in the United States. The Beach Bums played in the East Division of the Frontier League, which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball. Since their establishment in 2006, the Beach Bums played their home games at Wuerfel Park.", "question": "What division of the Frontier League do the traverse city beach bums play?", "short_answers": [ "East Division", "East" ], "wikipage": "Traverse City Beach Bums" }, { "context": "The Traverse City Beach Bums were a professional baseball team based in the Traverse City, Michigan, suburb of Blair Township, in the United States. The Beach Bums played in the East Division of the Frontier League, which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball. Since their establishment in 2006, the Beach Bums played their home games at Wuerfel Park.", "question": "Where do the traverse city beach bums play their home games?", "short_answers": [ "Turtle Creek Stadium", "Blair Township, Michigan", "Wuerfel Park", "Pit Spitters Park" ], "wikipage": "Traverse City Beach Bums" } ]

[ { "title": "Traverse City Beach Bums", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traverse%20City%20Beach%20Bums" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Turtle Creek Stadium (formerly Pit Spitters Park and Wuerfel Park) is a 4,660-seat multi-use entertainment facility in Blair Township, Michigan, in the United States that hosted its first regular season baseball game on May 24, 2006, as the tenants of the facility, the Traverse City Beach Bums,[1] took on the Kalamazoo Kings.", "wikipage": "Turtle Creek Stadium" } ], "long_answer": "The Traverse City Beach Bums were a professional baseball team that was based in a suburb of Traverse City, Michigan called Blair Township. They played in the East Division of the Frontier League. Their home games were played at a multi-use entertainment facility in Blair Township that was called Wuerfel Park, but is now called Turtle Creek Stadium." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "In which countries did the social gospel movement primarily take place?", "short_answers": [ "United States and Canada" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Many reformers inspired by the movement opened settlement houses, most notably Hull House in Chicago operated by Jane Addams. They helped the poor and immigrants improve their lives. Settlement houses offered services such as daycare, education, and health care to needy people in slum neighborhoods. The YMCA was created originally to help rural youth adjust to the city without losing their religious faith, but by the 1890s became a powerful instrument of the Social Gospel. Nearly all the denominations (including Catholics) engaged in foreign missions, which often had a social gospel component in terms especially of medical uplift. The Black denominations, especially the African Methodist Episcopal church (AME) and the African Methodist Episcopal Zion church (AMEZ), had active programs in support of the Social Gospel. Both evangelical (\"pietistic\") and liturgical (\"high church\") elements supported the Social Gospel, although only the pietists were active in promoting Prohibition.", "question": "Where did the most notable settlement house of the social gospel movement take foot?", "short_answers": [ "Chicago, Illinois", "Chicago" ], "wikipage": "Social Gospel" }, { "context": "In the United States prior to the First World War, the Social Gospel was the religious wing of the progressive movement which had the aim of combating injustice, suffering and poverty in society. Denver, Colorado, was a center of Social Gospel activism. Thomas Uzzel led the Methodist People's Tabernacle from 1885 to 1910. He established a free dispensary for medical emergencies, an employment bureau for job seekers, a summer camp for children, night schools for extended learning, and English language classes for immigrants. Myron Reed of the First Congregational Church became a spokesman, 1884 to 1894 for labor unions on issues such as worker's compensation. His middle-class congregation encouraged Reed to move on when he became a socialist, and he organized a nondenominational church. The Baptist minister Jim Goodhart set up an employment bureau, and provided food and lodging for tramps and hobos at the mission he ran. He became city chaplain and director of public welfare of Denver in 1918. Besides these Protestants, Reform Jews and Catholics helped build Denver's social welfare system in the early 20th century.", "question": "Where did Uzzel lead a center of social gospel activism?", "short_answers": [ "Denver", "Denver, Colorado" ], "wikipage": "Social Gospel" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where did Matthews' social gospel reforms take place?", "short_answers": [ "Seattle, Washington", "Seattle" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Examples of the Social Gospel's continued influence can still be found in Jim Wallis's Sojourners organization's Call to Renewal and more local organizations like the Virginia Interfaith Center. Another modern example can be found in the work of John Steinbruck, senior pastor of Luther Place Memorial Church in Washington, DC, from 1970 to 1997, who was an articulate and passionate preacher of the Social Gospel and a leading voice locally and nationally for the homeless, Central American refugees, and victims of persecution and prejudice.", "question": "Where did Steinbruck's social gospel work take place?", "short_answers": [ "Washington, DC" ], "wikipage": "Social Gospel" }, { "context": "The Cooperative Commonwealth Federation, a political party that was later reformulated as the New Democratic Party, was founded on social gospel principles in the 1930s by J. S. Woodsworth, a Methodist minister, and Alberta MP William Irvine. Woodsworth wrote extensively about the social gospel from experiences gained while working with immigrant slum dwellers in Winnipeg from 1904 to 1913. His writings called for the Kingdom of God \"here and now\". This political party took power in the province of Saskatchewan in 1944. This group, led by Tommy Douglas, a Baptist minister, introduced universal medicare, family allowance and old age pensions. This political party has since largely lost its religious basis, and became a secular social democratic party.", "question": "Which province did the Canadian political party founded on social gospel principles first take power?", "short_answers": [ "Saskatchewan" ], "wikipage": "Social Gospel" } ]

[ { "title": "Social Gospel", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social%20Gospel" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "It was most prominent in the early-20th-century United States and Canada.", "wikipage": "Social Gospel" } ], "long_answer": "The Social Gospel was a religious wing of the progressive movement which fought injustice, suffering, and poverty primarily in the United States and Canada. A Canadian political party that was founded on social gospel principles took power in Saskatchewan province in 1944. Many of the activists opened settlement houses, most notably, Hull House in Chicago. Thomas Uzzel lead a wing of the movement in Denver, Matthews' reforms took place in Seattle, and Steinbruck was a leader of social gospel in Washington, DC from 1970 to 1997." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Hemerocallis\" is native to Asia, primarily eastern Asia, including China, Korea, and Japan. This genus is popular worldwide because of the showy flowers and hardiness of many kinds. There are over 80,000 registered cultivars. Hundreds of cultivars have fragrant flowers, and more scented cultivars are appearing more frequently in northern hybridization programs. Some earlier blooming cultivars rebloom later in the season, particularly if their capsules, in which seeds are developing, are removed.", "question": "How many different types of daylily cultivars are there estimated to be?", "short_answers": [ "80,000", "over 80,000" ], "wikipage": "Daylily" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many different heirloom species types of daylily are recognized by Plants of the World Online?", "short_answers": [ "16" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many different hybrid species types of daylily are recognized by Plants of the World Online?", "short_answers": [ "Two" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Heirloom plant", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heirloom%20plant" }, { "title": "Hybrid (biology)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid%20%28biology%29" }, { "title": "Daylily", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daylily" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Horticulturists generally believe the word cultivar was coined as a term which means \"cultivated variety\".", "wikipage": "Cultivar" }, { "content": "The list contains hybrid daylilies that are found in horticulture literature but aren't officially recognized: H. × hybrida, H. × ochroleuca, H. × stoutiana, H. × traubara (H. × traubiana), H. × washingtonia, H. × yeldara (H. × yeldiana).", "wikipage": null } ], "long_answer": "There are over 80,000 registered daylily cultivars, or cultivated varieties. Plants of the World Online recognizes 16 heirloom species of daylilies and two hybrid species. There are six additional hybrid species that appear in horticultural literature but are not officially recognized." } ]

[ { "context": "\"The Dark Side of the Moon\" received critical acclaim upon release, and has since been hailed by critics as one of the greatest albums of all time. The record reached number one on the US \"Billboard\" Top LPs & Tape chart (now known as the \"Billboard 200\"), and has charted for over 900 weeks in total. With estimated sales of over 45 million copies, it is Pink Floyd's best seller, and one of the best-selling albums worldwide. The record helped to propel Pink Floyd to international fame, bringing wealth and recognition to all four of its members. It has been remastered and re-released on several occasions, most recently for digital distribution. ", "question": "Dark side of the moon total number of weeks on billboard album chart?", "short_answers": [ "949", "over 900 weeks", "over 900" ], "wikipage": "The Dark Side of the Moon" }, { "context": "\"The Dark Side of the Moon\" became one of the best-selling albums of all time and is in the top 25 of a list of best-selling albums in the United States. Although it held the number one spot in the US for only a week, it remained in the \"Billboard\" album chart for 741 weeks from 1973 to 1988. The album re-appeared on the \"Billboard\" charts with the introduction of the Top Pop Catalog Albums chart in May 1991, and has been a perennial feature since then. In the UK, it is the seventh-best-selling album of all time and the highest selling album never to reach number one.", "question": "Dark side of the moon number of weeks on the billboard chart from 1973 to 1988 upon initial release?", "short_answers": [ "741", "741 weeks" ], "wikipage": "The Dark Side of the Moon" } ]

[ { "title": "The Dark Side of the Moon", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Dark%20Side%20of%20the%20Moon" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Dark Side of the Moon is the eighth studio album by the English rock band Pink Floyd, released on 1 March 1973 by Harvest Records", "wikipage": "The Dark Side of the Moon" }, { "content": "It has continued to sporadically appear on the Billboard 200 since then", "wikipage": "The Dark Side of the Moon" } ], "long_answer": "The Dark Side of the Moon is the eighth studio album by the English rock band Pink Floyd, released on 1 March 1973 and hailed by critics as one of the greatest albums of all time. Upon initial release, it remained in the \"billboard\" album chart for 741 weeks, from 1971 to 1988, charting over 900 weeks in total thanks to later sporadic apparitions." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Motown: The Musical\" premiered on Broadway, at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, on April 14, 2013, after previews starting on March 11. The production was directed by Charles Randolph-Wright, with choreography by Patricia Wilcox, scenic design by David Korins, costumes by ESosa, lighting by Natasha Katz, sound design by Peter Hylenski, and projection design by Daniel Brodie.", "question": "When did motown the musical start previews on broadway?", "short_answers": [ "March 11", "March 11, 2013" ], "wikipage": "Motown: The Musical" }, { "context": "\"Motown: The Musical\" premiered on Broadway, at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, on April 14, 2013, after previews starting on March 11. The production was directed by Charles Randolph-Wright, with choreography by Patricia Wilcox, scenic design by David Korins, costumes by ESosa, lighting by Natasha Katz, sound design by Peter Hylenski, and projection design by Daniel Brodie.", "question": "When did motown the musical premier on broadway?", "short_answers": [ "April 14, 2013" ], "wikipage": "Motown: The Musical" } ]

[ { "title": "Motown: The Musical", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motown%3A%20The%20Musical" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Charles Isherwood, in his review for The New York Times, wrote: \"More than 50 songs...are performed in 'Motown,' usually, alas, in truncated versions.", "wikipage": "Motown: The Musical" }, { "content": "Motown artists such as Diana Ross, Smokey Robinson, Marvin Gaye, and Michael Jackson.", "wikipage": "Motown: The Musical" } ], "long_answer": "\"Motown: The Musical\" premiered on Broadway at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre on April 14, 2013, after previews starting on March 11. The show featured over 50 songs from Motown artists such as Diana Ross, Smokey Robinson, Marvin Gaye, and Michael Jackson." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What time do listings for the radio times come out on christmas?", "short_answers": [ "sometimes earlier than 5pm", "5.00pm" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "On 6 September 1969, \"Radio Times\" is given a radical makeover as well as the front cover is surrounded by black border and italicses its masthead (in the Caslon typeface with swash capitals that remained until April 2001) was an attempt to emphasize the \"R\" for radio and \"T\" for television, in some changes for the new format while the highlights section in the right page is scrapped and the radio listings becoming two pages for a day, but despite the new look, they switched the date format from \"month-day-year\" to \"day-month-year\" and ceases carrying cigarette advertisements after 46 years since its first published. Since Christmas 1969, a 14-day double-sized issue has been published each December containing listings for two weeks of programmes. Originally, this covered Christmas and New Year listings, but in some years these appear in separate editions, with the two-week period ending just before New Year.", "question": "What date does the radio times come out for christmas?", "short_answers": [ "each December containing listings for two weeks of programmes" ], "wikipage": "Radio Times" } ]

[ { "title": "Radio Times", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio%20Times" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Radio Times is a British weekly listings magazine devoted to television and radio programme schedules, with other features such as interviews, film reviews and lifestyle items.", "wikipage": "Radio Times" }, { "content": "10 April 2010 saw major changes as Radio Times went through a overhaul, with two pages of the latest reviews and highlights ('choices') somewhat akin to the TV Times, while the daytime listings moved onto the evening section having the full day's output for the five main channels on one double-page spread to complete the set:", "wikipage": "Radio Times Publication history" }, { "content": "Other changes saw the evening listings start at 5.00pm rather than 6.30pm (sometimes earlier than 5.00pm for weekends, bank holidays, Easter, Christmas and New Year), the addition of electronic program guide numbers into the channel headers, and the inclusion of director and year of production details for Film4 throughout the day.", "wikipage": "Radio Times Publication history" } ], "long_answer": "Radio Times is a British weekly listings magazine devoted to television and radio programme schedules, with other features such as interviews, film reviews and lifestyle items. Since Christmas 1969, a 14-day double-sized issue has been published each December containing listings for two weeks of programmes. Originally, this covered Christmas and New Year listings, but in some years these appear in separate editions, with the two-week period ending just before New Year. 10 April 2010 saw major changes as Radio Times went through a overhaul and the evening listings changed to start at at 5.00pm rather than 6.30pm (sometimes earlier than 5.00pm for weekends, bank holidays, Easter, Christmas and New Year)." } ]

[ { "context": "A third-party beneficiary, in the law of contracts, is a person who may have the right to sue on a contract, despite not having originally been an active party to the contract. This right, known as a \"ius quaesitum tertio\", arises when the third party (\"tertius\" or \"alteri\") is the intended beneficiary of the contract, as opposed to a mere incidental beneficiary (\"penitus extraneus\"). It vests when the third party relies on or assents to the relationship, and gives the third party the right to sue either the promisor (\"promittens\", or performing party) or the promisee (\"stipulans\", or anchor party) of the contract, depending on the circumstances under which the relationship was created.", "question": "The right that arises when a contract is made with the purpose of benefiting the third party?", "short_answers": [ "ius quaesitum tertio", "right to sue" ], "wikipage": "Third-party beneficiary" }, { "context": "A third-party beneficiary only acquires a right of action to enforce his benefit once he has accepted the benefit provided for in the contract. Under the South African interpretation, however, prior to formal acceptance of the benefit, the third-party beneficiary only has a \"spes\", or expectation; in other words, he does not have the right to accept, but rather a mere competency. Acceptance may also be a suspensive condition in certain contracts. Under Scots law, acceptance is not necessary to be vested in a right of action, but is necessary to be liable. Before acceptance, however, the \"ius quaesitum tertio\" is tenuous so that acceptance of a benefit does not create a right, but rather entrenches that right. In either case, the contracting parties may vary or rescind the contract until acceptance or reliance.", "question": "The condition that exists when a contract is made with the purpose of benefiting the third party and third party accept the benefit?", "short_answers": [ "acceptance" ], "wikipage": "Third-party beneficiary" } ]

[ { "title": "Third-party beneficiary", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third-party%20beneficiary" }, { "title": "Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contracts%20%28Rights%20of%20Third%20Parties%29%20Act%201999" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "If a contract is made with the purpose of benefiting a third party, then the third party may have the right to sue despite not being an active party to the contract. However, before acceptance, the right to sue is tenuous so that acceptance of a benefit does not create a right, but rather entrenches that right. In either case, the contracting parties may vary or rescind the contract until acceptance or reliance." } ]

[ { "context": "Call of Duty: Black Ops III is a first-person shooter video game, developed by Treyarch and published by Activision. It is the twelfth entry in the \"Call of Duty\" series and the sequel to the 2012 video game \"\". It was released on Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on November 6, 2015. A feature-limited version developed by Beenox and Mercenary Technology that only supports multiplayer modes was released on PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 and was also the final \"Call of Duty\" title released on those platforms.", "question": "When does call of duty: black ops III come out for microsoft windows and playstation 4?", "short_answers": [ "November 6, 2015" ], "wikipage": "Call of Duty: Black Ops III" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does call of duty: black ops III come out for macos?", "short_answers": [ "April 4 2019" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "A multiplayer beta was released for the PlayStation 4 on August 18, 2015, and was released for the Xbox One and Microsoft Windows on August 26, 2015. All versions of the multiplayer beta ran for six days.", "question": "When does the call of duty: black ops II beta release for playstation 4 come out?", "short_answers": [ "August 18, 2015" ], "wikipage": "Call of Duty: Black Ops III" }, { "context": "A multiplayer beta was released for the PlayStation 4 on August 18, 2015, and was released for the Xbox One and Microsoft Windows on August 26, 2015. All versions of the multiplayer beta ran for six days.", "question": "When does the call of duty: black ops III beta release for xbox one come out?", "short_answers": [ "August 26, 2015" ], "wikipage": "Call of Duty: Black Ops III" }, { "context": "Teasers were released beginning with Snapchat links appearing in the gameplay of \"Black Ops II\" as well as a teaser video released by Treyarch. On April 26, 2015, the first reveal trailer for the game was released and revealed the return of the Zombies mode and beta access for people that pre-order the game for the PC, PS4, and Xbox One. The full game was released on November 6, 2015.", "question": "When does the call of duty: black ops III first reveal trailer come out?", "short_answers": [ "April 26, 2015" ], "wikipage": "Call of Duty: Black Ops III" } ]

[ { "title": "Call of Duty: Black Ops III", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Call%20of%20Duty%3A%20Black%20Ops%20III" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Call of Duty: Black Ops III is a 2015 first-person shooter video game, developed by Treyarch and published by Activision. It is the twelfth entry in the Call of Duty series and the sequel to the 2012 video game Call of Duty: Black Ops II. It was released on Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on November 6, 2015. A feature-limited version developed by Beenox and Mercenary Technology that only supports multiplayer modes was released on PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 and was also the final Call of Duty title released on those platforms.", "wikipage": "Call of Duty: Black Ops III" }, { "content": "Black Ops III takes place in 2065, 40 years after the events of Black Ops II, in a world facing upheaval from climate change and new technologies. Similar to its predecessors, the story follows a group of black ops soldiers. The game's campaign is designed to support 4-player cooperative gameplay, allowing for bigger, more open level design and less corridor shooting. As the player character is cybernetically enhanced, players have access to various special activities. The game also features a standalone Zombies campaign mode, and a \"Nightmares\" mode which replaces all enemies as zombies.", "wikipage": "Call of Duty: Black Ops III" } ], "long_answer": "Call of Duty: Black Ops III is a 2015 first-person shooter video game, developed by Treyarch and published by Activision, that takes place in 2065, 40 years after the events of Black Ops II, in a world facing upheaval from climate change and new technologies. The game's reveal trailer was released on April 26, 2015, with a beta release following on August 18, 2015, for PlayStation 4 and August 26, 2015, for the Xbox One. The full game was commercialized on Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on November 6, 2015, while a feature-limited version developed by Beenox and Mercenary Technology was released on PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 and was also the final Call of Duty title released on those platforms. The last platform to receive the game was MacOS, as Black Ops III was made available for computers running the system on April 4 2019." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What are the erythropoietin hormones produced by the kidney?", "short_answers": [ "interstitial fibroblasts and perisinusoidal cells" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What are the calcitriol hormones produced by the kidney?", "short_answers": [ "cells of the proximal tubule of the nephron" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What are the renin hormones produced by the kidney?", "short_answers": [ "pericytes (mural cells) in the vicinity of the afferent arterioles and from specialized cells of the juxtaglomerular apparatus—the juxtaglomerular cells" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Kidney", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidney" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The kidneys are two reddish-brown bean-shaped organs found in vertebrates.", "wikipage": "Kidney" }, { "content": "The kidney participates in the control of the volume of various body fluids, fluid osmolality, acid–base balance, various electrolyte concentrations, and removal of toxins.", "wikipage": "Kidney" }, { "content": "The kidneys secrete a variety of hormones, including erythropoietin, calcitriol, and renin.", "wikipage": "Kidney Hormone secretion" } ], "long_answer": "The kidneys are two reddish-brown bean-shaped organs found in vertebrates. The kidney participates in the control of the volume of various body fluids, various electrolyte concentrations, and removal of toxins. The kidneys secrete a variety of hormones, including erythropoietin, calcitriol, and renin. Erythropoietin is produced in the interstitial fibroblasts and perisinusoidal cells, calcitriol is produced in the cells of the proximal tubule of the nephron, and renin is produced in pericytes (mural cells) in the vicinity of the afferent arterioles and from specialized cells of the juxtaglomerular apparatus—the juxtaglomerular cells." } ]

[ { "context": "India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh are the dominant political powers in the region. India is by far the largest country in the area covering around three-fourths the land area of the South Asian region. India has the largest population of around three times the combined population of the 6 other countries in the region. India is also the world's largest democracy . India's defense budget is $66.5 billion which exceeds to the whole Pakistan's Federal budget of $42 billion for 2018-19 greatly.", "question": "What is the second largest country in South Asia by land and water area?", "short_answers": [ "Pakistan" ], "wikipage": "South Asia" }, { "context": "India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh are the dominant political powers in the region. India is by far the largest country in the area covering around three-fourths the land area of the South Asian region. India has the largest population of around three times the combined population of the 6 other countries in the region. India is also the world's largest democracy . India's defense budget is $66.5 billion which exceeds to the whole Pakistan's Federal budget of $42 billion for 2018-19 greatly.", "question": "What is the second largest country in South Asia by population?", "short_answers": [ "Pakistan" ], "wikipage": "South Asia" } ]

[ { "title": "Pakistan", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan" }, { "title": "India", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" }, { "title": "South Asia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South%20Asia" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Pakistan,[c] officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan,[d] is a country in South Asia. It is the world's fifth-most populous country, with a population exceeding 225.2 million, and has the world's second-largest Muslim population. Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country by area, spanning 881,913 square kilometres (340,509 square miles). It has a 1,046-kilometre (650-mile) coastline along the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman in the south, and is bordered by India to the east, Afghanistan to the west, Iran to the southwest, and China to the northeast. It is separated narrowly from Tajikistan by Afghanistan's Wakhan Corridor in the north, and also shares a maritime border with Oman.", "wikipage": "Pakistan" }, { "content": "Dramatic social changes have led to rapid urbanisation and the emergence of megacities. During 1990–2003, Pakistan sustained its historical lead as the second-most urbanized nation in South Asia with city dwellers making up 36% of its population.[6] Furthermore, 50% of Pakistanis now reside in towns of 5,000 people or more.", "wikipage": "Demographics of Pakistan" } ], "long_answer": "Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is the second largest country in South Asia by both land and water and population. It is the world's fifth-most populous country, with a population exceeding 225.2 million, and has the world's second-largest Muslim population. During 1990–2003, Pakistan sustained its historical lead as the second-most urbanized nation in South Asia with city dwellers making up 36% of its population, and 50% of Pakistanis now reside in towns of 5,000 people or more. Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country by area, spanning 881,913 square kilometres, and it has a 1,046-kilometre coastline along the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman in the south, and is bordered by India to the east, Afghanistan to the west, Iran to the southwest, and China to the northeast." } ]

[ { "context": "In Brooklyn, the Dodgers won the NL pennant several times (1890, 1899, 1900, 1916, 1920, 1941, 1947, 1949, 1952, 1953, 1955, 1956) and the World Series in 1955. After moving to Los Angeles, the team won National League pennants in 1959, 1963, 1965, 1966, 1974, 1977, 1978, 1981, 1988, 2017, and 2018, with World Series championships in 1959, 1963, 1965, 1981 and 1988. In all, the Dodgers have appeared in 20 World Series: 9 in Brooklyn and 11 in Los Angeles.", "question": "As of 2017, when was the last time the yankees and Dodgers played in the world Series?", "short_answers": [ "1981" ], "wikipage": "Los Angeles Dodgers" }, { "context": "Although the Yankees and the Dodgers have not met in the playoffs since the 1981 World Series, interleague matchups between the two teams, whether in New York or Los Angeles, have become quite popular. Tickets in both cities have become exclusive shortly after going on sale and games between the two teams have drawn sell out crowds, as evidenced during the doubleheader at the new Yankee Stadium in June 2013, the first time the Dodgers visited the Bronx since interleague play was introduced and the first time they visited the new Yankee Stadium.", "question": "As of 2016, when was the last time the yankees and Dodgers played in the world Series?", "short_answers": [ "1981" ], "wikipage": "Dodgers–Yankees rivalry" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of 2015, when was the last time the yankees and Dodgers played in the world Series?", "short_answers": [ "1981" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Los Angeles Dodgers", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los%20Angeles%20Dodgers" }, { "title": "Dodgers–Yankees rivalry", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dodgers%E2%80%93Yankees%20rivalry" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 1981 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 1981 season. The 78th edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff played between the American League (AL) champion New York Yankees and the National League (NL) champion Los Angeles Dodgers. It marked their third Series meeting in five years and was their 11th overall Series meeting. ", "wikipage": "1981 World Series" }, { "content": "The Dodgers won the Series in six games, as the Yankees had done in the teams' prior two Series meetings, in 1977 and 1978. This was the Dodgers' first title since 1965, their first victory over the Yankees since 1963, and third overall Series win over the Yankees.", "wikipage": "1981 World Series" } ], "long_answer": "The 1981 World Series was the 78th edition of the World Series; a best-of-seven playoff played between the American League champion New York Yankees and the National League champion Los Angeles Dodgers. It marked their third Series meeting in five years and the last time the teams faced each other in a World Series. The Dodgers won the Series in six games, achieving their first title since 1965, their first victory over the Yankees since 1963, and third overall Series win over the Yankees." } ]

[ { "context": "The cap was first introduced for the 1994 season and was expected to be $32 million, but an unexpectedly high bid from Fox and other networks increased the cap to $34.6 million. Both the cap and the floor are adjusted annually based on the league's revenues, and they have increased each year. In , the final capped year under that agreement, the cap was $128 million per team, while the floor was 87.6% of the cap. Using the formula provided in the league's collective bargaining agreement, the floor in 2009 was $112.1 million. Under the NFL's agreement with the NFLPA, the effects on the salary cap of guaranteed payments such as signing bonuses are, with a few rare exceptions, prorated evenly over the term of the contract.", "question": "For what season was the salary cap introduced to the NFL?", "short_answers": [ "1994" ], "wikipage": "Salary cap" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was it agreed that there would be a salary cap in the NFL?", "short_answers": [ "1993" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Salary cap", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salary%20cap" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In professional sports, a salary cap (or wage cap) is an agreement or rule that places a limit on the amount of money that a team can spend on players' salaries. It exists as a per-player limit or a total limit for the team's roster, or both. Several sports leagues have implemented salary caps, using it to keep overall costs down, and also to maintain a competitive balance by restricting richer clubs from entrenching dominance by signing many more top players than their rivals.", "wikipage": "Salary cap" } ], "long_answer": "In professional sports, a salary cap (or wage cap) is an agreement or rule that places a limit on the amount of money that a team can spend on players' salaries. It exists as a per-player limit or a total limit for the team's roster, or both. Several sports leagues have implemented salary caps, using it to keep overall costs down, and also to maintain a competitive balance by restricting richer clubs from entrenching dominance by signing many more top players than their rivals. The salary cap in the NFL was first agreed on in 1993 and was introduced for the 1994 season." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the acting headmaster of hogwarts after dumbledore died?", "short_answers": [ "Minerva McGonagall" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the headmaster of hogwarts in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows after dumbledore died?", "short_answers": [ "Severus Snape" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the actor that portrayed headmaster of hogwarts in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows after dumbledore died?", "short_answers": [ "Alan Rickman", "Alan Sidney Patrick Rickman" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "McGonagall is played by Dame Maggie Smith in the film adaptations. Smith has described her role as \"Miss Jean Brodie in a wizard's hat\". Given that her role becomes progressively smaller as the series goes on, she notes that \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" is her favourite. Smith appeared in all the films of the series except for \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\", which does not take place in Hogwarts. Rowling has stated that she always pictured Smith portraying McGonagall, and claimed the actress to be at the top of her list. She was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2008 during the filming of \"The Half-Blood Prince\". She is portrayed by Fiona Glascott in a cameo in \"\".", "question": "Who was the actress that portrayed acting headmaster of hogwarts after dumbledore died?", "short_answers": [ "Dame Margaret Natalie Smith", "Maggie Smith" ], "wikipage": "Hogwarts staff" } ]

[ { "title": "Hogwarts staff", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hogwarts%20staff" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Professor Minerva McGonagall is a fictional character in J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter series. Professor McGonagall is a professor at Hogwarts School for Witchcraft and Wizardry and is the head of Gryffindor House and professor of Transfiguration, as well as being the Deputy Headmistress under Albus Dumbledore and a member of the Order of the Phoenix. Following Lord Voldemort's defeat at the hands of her student Harry Potter and the deaths of Headmasters Albus Dumbledore and Severus Snape, McGonagall takes the position of Headmistress. Professor McGonagall was portrayed in the film adaptations by Maggie Smith.", "wikipage": "Minerva McGonagall" } ], "long_answer": "In the Harry Potter series, after Dumbledore died, Professor Minerva McGonagall became the Acting Headmistress and Severus Snape became the Headmaster of Hogwarts School for Witchcraft and Wizardry. Then, after the death of Severus Snape, Professor McGonagall took over the position of Headmistress. Professor McGonagall was played by actress Maggie Smith in the film adaptation of the books. Alan Rickman played the part of Severus Snape." } ]

[ { "context": "The 1980 Canadian series taped at Panorama Studios in Vancouver, BC, which production company Catalena Productions used as its base of operations. \"The All-New Let's Make a Deal\" taped its first season of episodes in Burbank at NBC Studios, then moved to Hollywood Center Studios in Hollywood, California for the second and final season. The 1990 NBC daytime series was recorded at Disney-MGM Studios on the grounds of Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. The 2003 revival returned production to Burbank.", "question": "Where was Let's Make a deal recorded from 2014 on?", "short_answers": [ "Raleigh Studios Hollywood", "Hollywood" ], "wikipage": "Let's Make a Deal" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where was Let's Make a deal recorded from 2010-14?", "short_answers": [ "Sunset Bronson Studios, Hollywood", "Hollywood", "Sunset Bronson Studios" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The original daytime series was recorded at NBC Studios in Burbank, California and then at ABC Television Center in Los Angeles once the program switched networks in 1968. The weekly syndicated series also taped at ABC Television Center, doing so for its first five seasons. After ABC cancelled the daytime series in 1976, production of the syndicated series ceased there as well and the sixth and final season was recorded in the ballroom of the Las Vegas Hilton hotel in Las Vegas, Nevada.", "question": "Where was Let's Make a deal recorded from 2009-10?", "short_answers": [ "Tropicana Resort & Casino, Las Vegas", "Las Vegas", "Tropicana Resort & Casino" ], "wikipage": "Let's Make a Deal" } ]

[ { "title": "Let's Make a Deal", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Let%27s%20Make%20a%20Deal" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The current edition of the series first originated from the Tropicana in Las Vegas.", "wikipage": "Let's Make a Deal" }, { "content": "The show returned to Hollywood in 2010, first at Sunset Bronson Studios and later at Raleigh Studios. The show currently tapes at Saticoy Studios in Van Nuys, California.", "wikipage": "Let's Make a Deal" } ], "long_answer": "The American TV show \"Let's Make a Deal\" has been recorded in Raleigh Studios Hollywood since 2014. Before that, the show was recorder in Sunset Bronson Studios from 2010 to 2014, marking the show's return to Hollywood. In 2009 and 2010, it was recorded at the Tropicana Resort & Casino in Las Vegas. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the Civilian Conservation Corps start?", "short_answers": [ "April 5, 1933" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The CCC disbanded one year earlier than planned, as the 77th United States Congress ceased funding it. Operations were formally concluded at the end of the federal fiscal year on June 30, 1942. The end of the CCC program and closing of the camps involved arrangements to leave the incomplete work projects in the best possible state, the separation of about 1,800 appointed employees, the transfer of CCC property to the War and Navy Departments and other agencies, and the preparation of final accountability records. Liquidation of the CCC was ordered by Congress by the Labor-Federal Security Appropriation Act (56 Stat. 569) on July 2, 1942; and virtually completed on June 30, 1943. Liquidation appropriations for the CCC continued through April 20, 1948.", "question": "When did the Civilian Conservation Corps end?", "short_answers": [ "June 30, 1942" ], "wikipage": "Civilian Conservation Corps" } ]

[ { "title": "Civilian Conservation Corps", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilian%20Conservation%20Corps" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was a voluntary public work relief program that operated from 1933 to 1942 in the United States for unemployed, unmarried men ages 18–25 and eventually expanded to ages 17–28.", "wikipage": "Civilian Conservation Corps" }, { "content": "The CCC was a major part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal that provided manual labor jobs related to the conservation and development of natural resources in rural lands owned by federal, state, and local governments. The CCC was designed to provide jobs for young men and to relieve families who had difficulty finding jobs during the Great Depression in the United States.", "wikipage": "Civilian Conservation Corps" }, { "content": "By 1942, with World War II raging and the draft in effect, the need for work relief declined, and Congress voted to close the program", "wikipage": "Civilian Conservation Corps" } ], "long_answer": "The Civilian Conservation Corps was a voluntary public work relief program in the United States for unemployed, unmarried men ages 18–25 and eventually expanded to ages 17–28. It began operating on April 5, 1933, and became a major part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal, providing manual labor jobs related to conserving and developing natural resources in rural lands owned by federal, state, and local governments. The CCC was designed to allow young men access to jobs and to relieve families who had difficulty finding them during the Great Depression in the United States. On June 30, 1942, with World War II raging, the draft in full effect, and the need for work relief declining, Congress voted to close the program." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice\" is a 2016 American superhero film and the second installment of the DC Extended Universe. It is also the first live action theatrical film to feature \"Wonder Woman\" as well as her secret identity, Diana Prince. In late 2013, Zack Snyder cast Gal Gadot in the role over Élodie Yung and Olga Kurylenko. Some fans initially reacted to this choice by criticizing Gadot's appearance. Snyder would later comment on his decision to cast Gadot, stating that hetested a bunch of actresses, as you can imagine. But the thing with Gal is that she's strong, she's beautiful, and she's a kind person, which is interesting, but fierce at the same time. It's that combination of being fierce but kind at the same time that we were looking for. Gadot described Diana as having \"the heart of a human so she can be emotional, she's curious, she's compassionate, she loves people. And then she has the powers of a goddess. She's all for good, she fights for good.\" She also said that Diana has \"many strengths and powers, but at the end of the day she's a woman with a lot of emotional intelligence\". Gadot underwent a diet and training regimen, practiced different martial arts and gained 17 pounds of muscle for the role. Gadot was previously offered a different role (as a villain) in \"Man of Steel\", which she declined because she was pregnant at the time; this allowed her to later be cast as Wonder Woman in the film's follow-up. Gadot signed a three-picture deal. She was only paid a base salary of $300,000 for the movie itself.", "question": "Who's the woman that played wonder woman in the live action films?", "short_answers": [ "Gal Gadot" ], "wikipage": "Wonder Woman in other media" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who's the woman that played wonder woman in the 1970's film and TV series?", "short_answers": [ "Cathy Lee Crosby" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Wonder Woman in other media", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonder%20Woman%20in%20other%20media" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Cathy Lee Crosby portrays the titular character in the 1974 film which drew heavily from the comic character's \"I Ching\" period.", "wikipage": "Wonder Woman in other media" } ], "long_answer": "Several people have played Wonder Woman. Cathy Lee Crosby portrays the titular character in the 1974 film which drew heavily from the comic character's \"I Ching\" period. \"Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice\" is a 2016 American superhero film and the second installment of the DC Extended Universe. It is also the first live action theatrical film to feature \"Wonder Woman\" as well as her secret identity, Diana Prince. In late 2013, Zack Snyder cast Gal Gadot in the role over Élodie Yung and Olga Kurylenko." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was last the world cup england won?", "short_answers": [ "1966", "1966 FIFA World Cup" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the date of the last time england won world cup?", "short_answers": [ "30 July 1966" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "England at the FIFA World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England%20at%20the%20FIFA%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "1966 FIFA World Cup Final", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1966%20FIFA%20World%20Cup%20Final" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 1966 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium, London, on 30 July 1966 to determine the winner of the 1966 FIFA World Cup, the eighth FIFA World Cup.[1] The match was contested by England and West Germany, with England winning 4–2 after extra time to claim the Jules Rimet Trophy. It was the first – and to date only – occasion that England has hosted or won the World Cup.", "wikipage": "1966 FIFA World Cup Final" } ], "long_answer": "The 1966 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium, London, on 30 July 1966 to determine the winner of the 1966 FIFA World Cup, the eighth FIFA World Cup. The match was contested by England and West Germany, with England winning 4–2 after extra time to claim the Jules Rimet Trophy. It was the first – and to date only – occasion that England has hosted or won the World Cup." } ]

[ { "context": "The World Bank was created at the 1944 Bretton Woods Conference, along with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The president of the World Bank is, traditionally, an American. The World Bank and the IMF are both based in Washington, D.C., and work closely with each other.", "question": "When was the World Bank created?", "short_answers": [ "1944" ], "wikipage": "World Bank" }, { "context": "The World Bank was created at the 1944 Bretton Woods Conference, along with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The president of the World Bank is, traditionally, an American. The World Bank and the IMF are both based in Washington, D.C., and work closely with each other.", "question": "When was the International Monetary Fund created?", "short_answers": [ "1944" ], "wikipage": "World Bank" }, { "context": "The IMF formally came into existence on 27 December 1945, when the first 29 countries ratified its Articles of Agreement. By the end of 1946 the IMF had grown to 39 members. On 1 March 1947, the IMF began its financial operations, and on 8 May France became the first country to borrow from it.", "question": "When did IMF formally come into existence?", "short_answers": [ "December 1945" ], "wikipage": "International Monetary Fund" } ]

[ { "title": "International Monetary Fund", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20Monetary%20Fund" }, { "title": "World Bank", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World%20Bank" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects.[5] It comprises two institutions: the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), and the International Development Association (IDA). The World Bank is a component of the World Bank Group.", "wikipage": "World Bank" }, { "content": "The World Bank was created at the 1944 Bretton Woods Conference, along with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The president of the World Bank is traditionally an American.[8] The World Bank and the IMF are both based in Washington, D.C., and work closely with each other.", "wikipage": "World Bank" }, { "content": "The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international financial institution, headquartered in Washington, D.C., consisting of 190 countries \"working to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world.\"[1] Formed in 1944, started on 27 December 1945,[7] at the Bretton Woods Conference primarily by the ideas of Harry Dexter White and John Maynard Keynes,[8] it came into formal existence in 1945 with 29 member countries and the goal of reconstructing the international monetary system.", "wikipage": "International Monetary Fund" } ], "long_answer": "The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank, was created at the 1944 Bretton Woods Conference, along with the International Monetary Fund, which are both based in Washington, D.C., and work closely with each other. The International Monetary Fund is an international financial institution, consisting of 190 countries \"working to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world.\" It came into formal existence on 27 December 1945, with 29 member countries and the goal of reconstructing the international monetary system." } ]

[ { "context": "In 1949, AT&T commercialized Mobile Telephone Service. From its start in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1946, AT&T introduced Mobile Telephone Service to one hundred towns and highway corridors by 1948. Mobile Telephone Service was a rarity with only 5,000 customers placing about each week. Calls were set up manually by an operator and the user had to depress a button on the handset to talk and release the button to listen. The call subscriber equipment weighed about ", "question": "When did the first customers have access to mobile phones?", "short_answers": [ "1946" ], "wikipage": "History of mobile phones" }, { "context": "Prior to 1973, mobile telephony was limited to phones installed in cars and other vehicles. Motorola was the first company to produce a handheld mobile phone. On April 3, 1973, Martin Cooper, a Motorola researcher and executive, made the first mobile telephone call from handheld subscriber equipment, placing a call to Dr. Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs, his rival. The prototype handheld phone used by Dr. Cooper weighed and measured . The prototype offered a talk time of just 30 minutes and took 10 hours to re-charge.", "question": "When was the first handheld mobile phone released?", "short_answers": [ "1973" ], "wikipage": "History of mobile phones" }, { "context": "First automatic analog cellular systems deployed were NTT's system first used in Tokyo in 1979, later spreading to the whole of Japan, and NMT in the Nordic countries in 1981.", "question": "When were the first analog cellular systems deployed?", "short_answers": [ "1979" ], "wikipage": "History of mobile phones" }, { "context": "Advances in MOSFET power electronic technology also enabled the development of digital wireless mobile networks, which are essential to modern cell phones. The wide adoption of power MOSFET, LDMOS (lateral diffused MOS) and RF CMOS (radio frequency CMOS) devices led to the development and proliferation of digital wireless mobile networks by the 1990s, with further advances in MOSFET technology leading to increasing bandwidth during the 2000s. Most of the essential elements of wireless mobile networks are built from MOSFETs, including the mobile transceivers, base station modules, routers, RF power amplifiers, telecommunication circuits, RF circuits, and radio transceivers, in networks such as 2G, 3G, and 4G.", "question": "When were the first digital mobile phones released?", "short_answers": [ "1990s" ], "wikipage": "History of mobile phones" } ]

[ { "title": "History of mobile phones", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20mobile%20phones" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "From its start in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1946, AT&T introduced Mobile Telephone Service to one hundred towns and highway corridors by 1948.", "wikipage": "History of mobile phones" }, { "content": "On April 3, 1973, Martin Cooper, a Motorola researcher and executive, made the first mobile telephone call from handheld subscriber equipment, placing a call to Dr. Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs, his rival.", "wikipage": "History of mobile phones" }, { "content": "The first automatic analog cellular systems ever deployed were NTT's system first used in 1979 for car phones in Tokyo ", "wikipage": "History of mobile phones" }, { "content": "In the 1990s, the 'second generation' mobile phone systems emerged.", "wikipage": "History of mobile phones" }, { "content": "These differed from the previous generation by using digital instead of analog transmission, and also fast out-of-band phone-to-network signaling.", "wikipage": "History of mobile phones" } ], "long_answer": "The first customers had access to mobile phones from 1946 in St. Louis, when AT&T introduced the car phone. Motorola created the first handheld mobile phone in 1973, while the first analog cellular systems were used in 1979 by NTT in Japan. The first digital mobile phones, which were the second generation mobile phone systems, emerged in the 1990s." } ]

[ { "context": "The group stage of the cup took place in Brazil from 12 June 2014 to 26 June 2014: each team played three games. The group stage was notable for a scarcity of draws and a large number of goals. The first drawn (and goalless) match did not occur until the 13th match of the tournament, between Iran and Nigeria: a drought longer than any World Cup since 1930. The group stage produced a total of 136 goals (an average of 2.83 goals per match), nine fewer than were scored during the entire 2010 tournament. This is the largest number of goals in the group stage since the 32-team system was implemented in 1998 and the largest average in a group stage since 1958. World Cup holders Spain were eliminated after only two games, the quickest exit for the defending champions since Italy's from the 1950 tournament. Spain also became the fourth nation to be eliminated in the first round while holding the World Cup crown, the first one being Italy in 1950 (and again in 2010), Brazil in 1966, and France in 2002.", "question": "Where did the 2014 FIFA World Cup take place?", "short_answers": [ "Brazil" ], "wikipage": "2014 FIFA World Cup" }, { "context": "The 2014 Women's Hockey World Cup was the 13th edition of the Women's Hockey World Cup field hockey tournament. It was held from 31 May to 14 June 2014 at the Kyocera Stadion in The Hague, Netherlands. simultaneously with the men's tournament. It was the third time that the Netherlands hosted the Women's World Cup after 1986 and 1998.", "question": "Where did the 2014 Women's Hockey World Cup take place?", "short_answers": [ "The Hague, Netherlands" ], "wikipage": "2014 Women's Hockey World Cup" }, { "context": "The 2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup was the 17th edition of the FIBA Basketball World Cup, the tournament previously known as the FIBA World Championship. Hosted by Spain, it was the last tournament to be held on the then-current four-year cycle. The next FIBA World Cup was held five years later, in 2019, to reset the four-year-cycle on a different year than the FIFA World Cup.", "question": "Where did the 2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup take place?", "short_answers": [ "Spain" ], "wikipage": "2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup" } ]

[ { "title": "2014 FIFA World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014%20FIFA%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014%20FIBA%20Basketball%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "2014 Women's Hockey World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014%20Women%27s%20Hockey%20World%20Cup" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In the final, Germany defeated Argentina 1–0 to win the tournament and secure the country's fourth world title, the first after the German reunification in 1990, when as West Germany they also beat Argentina by the same score in the World Cup final.", "wikipage": "2014 FIFA World Cup" }, { "content": "The Netherlands won the tournament for a seventh time after defeating Australia 2–0 in the final.[2] Defending champions Argentina won the third place match by defeating the United States 2–1", "wikipage": "2014 Women's Hockey World Cup" }, { "content": "The United States won their fifth world championship, after beating silver medal winning Serbia in the Final.", "wikipage": "2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup" } ], "long_answer": "Different sports organized World Cups of their respective disciplines in 2014. The FIFA World Cup, for instance, took place in Brazil, where Germany defeated Argentina 1–0 in the final to crown themselves champions. 2014 was also the year when the 13th edition of the Women's Hockey World Cup field hockey tournament took place in The Hague, Netherlands, where the locals won the tournament for a seventh time after defeating Australia 2–0 in the final. The 2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup was organized in Spain, with the United States winning their fifth world championship after beating Serbia in the Final." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "In what year did the runner up stop becoming vice president?", "short_answers": [ "1804" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What event caused the runner up to stop becoming vice president?", "short_answers": [ "when the 12th Amendment to the Constitution was ratified" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Vice President of the United States", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vice%20President%20of%20the%20United%20States" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": " Afterward, the system was overhauled through the Twelfth Amendment in time to be used in the 1804 election.", "wikipage": "Vice President of the United States" } ], "long_answer": "The system was overhauled through the Twelfth Amendment in time to be used in the 1804 election when the 12th Amendment to the Constitution was ratified." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays steffy's mom on bold and the beautiful in 1990?", "short_answers": [ "Sherilyn Marjorie Wolter", "Sherilyn Wolter" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Steffy Forrester is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera \"The Bold and the Beautiful\". Introduced by Bradley Bell, she is currently portrayed by Jacqueline MacInnes Wood. Steffy and her twin sister Phoebe (MacKenzie Mauzy) were born onscreen as the daughters of supercouple Ridge Forrester (Ronn Moss, later Thorsten Kaye) and Taylor Hayes (Hunter Tylo) during the episode airing on September 21, 1999. For the character's first five-year period, she appeared as a minor. In 2005, Steffy was rapidly aged to a teenager, and in 2008 she appeared as an adult when Wood took over the role. Wood portrayed the role continuously until 2013, when she decided to leave her regular capacity with the series; following a series of guest appearances, Wood returned as a series regular in 2015.", "question": "Who plays steffy's mom on bold and the beautiful in currently?", "short_answers": [ "Hunter Tylo", "Deborah Jo Hunter" ], "wikipage": "Steffy Forrester" } ]

[ { "title": "Steffy Forrester", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steffy%20Forrester" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Sherilyn Wolter temporarily replaced Tylo in 1990.", "wikipage": "Taylor Hayes (The Bold and the Beautiful)" }, { "content": "Sherilyn Marjorie Wolter (born November 30, 1951) is an American former actress.", "wikipage": "Sherilyn Wolter" }, { "content": "Hunter Tylo (born Deborah Jo Hunter, July 3, 1962) is an American actress, author and former model. She is best known for her role as Taylor Hayes (1990–2002, 2004–14, 2018–19) on The Bold and the Beautiful.", "wikipage": "Hunter Tylo" } ], "long_answer": "Steffy Forrester is a fictional character from the American television soap opera, The Bold and the Beautiful, and her fictional mother's name is Taylor Hayes. Taylor Hayes has been portrayed by two different actresses. American actress Hunter Tylo portrayed Taylor Hayes from 1990-2002, 2004-2014, and 2018-2019. Former actress Sherilyn Wolter temporarily played Taylor Hayes in 1990." } ]

[ { "context": "During his time on the show, Dennis repeatedly clashed with Sharon's ex-boyfriend Phil Mitchell (Steve McFadden); formed a mutual friendship with Dalton's representative Andy Hunter (Michael Higgs); bonded with his half-sister Vicki Fowler (Scarlett Alice Johnson); embarked on a relationship with his siblings' close friend Zoe Slater (Michelle Ryan); developed a warm compaionship with local gossip Dot Cotton (June Brown); and temporarily became enemies with Phil's brother Grant (Ross Kemp), who previously married Sharon, until the pair worked together to help the Mitchell family bring Sharon's stepmother Chrissie (Tracy Ann Oberman) to justice for killing Den and framing Phil's sister Sam (Kim Medcalf) for his murder. Towards the end of 2005, Dennis got embroiled in a feud with Andy's murderer and gangland successor Johnny Allen (Billy Murray) - which came to an unfortunate end when Dennis attacked Johnny for threatening Sharon and killing Andy, an act which prompted Johnny to arrange his henchman Danny Moon (Jake Maskall) to kill Dennis in revenge; Dennis was later stabbed on that night and he consequently died in Sharon's arms.", "question": "Which character killed Dennis Rickman in Eastenders in 2005?", "short_answers": [ "Danny Moon" ], "wikipage": "Dennis Rickman" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which actor played the character who killed Dennis Rickman in Eastenders in 2005?", "short_answers": [ "Jake Maskall" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Johnny Allen is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", played by Billy Murray. Johnny appeared on the show from 4 January 2005 until 20 October 2006, serving as the show's primary antagonist throughout that time.", "question": "Who was responsible for arranging the death of Dennis Rickman in Eastenders in 2005?", "short_answers": [ "Johnny Allen" ], "wikipage": "Johnny Allen (EastEnders)" }, { "context": "After killing Jack Dalton, Dennis remains friends with Dalton's second-in-command, Andy Hunter (Michael Higgs), and is left the bookmakers in Andy's will after his death at the hands of Johnny Allen (Billy Murray) in February 2005.", "question": "Who portrayed the character responsible for the arranging the death of Dennis Rickman in Eastenders in 2005?", "short_answers": [ "Billy Murray" ], "wikipage": "Dennis Rickman" } ]

[ { "title": "Dennis Rickman", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis%20Rickman" }, { "title": "Johnny Allen (EastEnders)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johnny%20Allen%20%28EastEnders%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Johnny Allen arrange for popular hardman Dennis Rickman to be fatally stabbed on New Year's Eve 2005 by Danny Moon after being attacked by the latter in retaliation for threatening his adoptive sister-turned-recent wife Sharon (Letitia Dean).", "wikipage": "Johnny Allen (EastEnders)" }, { "content": "Dennis became enemies with the square's reigning crime lord Johnny Allen (Billy Murray).", "wikipage": "Dennis Rickman" } ], "long_answer": "In the British soap opera \"Eastenders\" the character Dennis Rickman was killed by Danny Moon, played by Jake Maskall. The square's reigning crime lord Johnny Allen, played by Billy Murray, arranged for Dennis Rickman to be stabbed on New Year's Eve 2005 after threatening his adoptive sister." } ]

[ { "context": "The first black superhero in mainstream American comic books is Marvel's the Black Panther, an African who first appeared in \"Fantastic Four\" #52 (July 1966). He was originally conceived by Jack Kirby as a character named \"Coal Tiger\". This was followed by the first African-American superhero in mainstream comics, the Falcon, introduced in \"Captain America\" #117 (Sept. 1969). Following Kirby's Black Racer, a paralyzed Vietnam War veteran who became the avatar of death for DC's New Gods (\"New Gods\" #3, July 1971), DC introduced John Stewart, an architect who becomes Hal Jordan's new backup Green Lantern in \"Green Lantern\" #87 (Jan. 1972). By resisting a suggestion to name the character Lincoln Washington (a stereotypical slave name), artist Neal Adams struck a blow for diversity at DC.", "question": "Who was the first black superhero in dc in 1972?", "short_answers": [ "John Stewart" ], "wikipage": "Portrayal of black people in comics" }, { "context": "DC Comics' first black superhero to star in his own series was Black Lightning. He debuted in his self-titled series in April 1977. He was Jefferson Pierce, an Olympic athlete turned inner-city school teacher. Created by Tony Isabella and artist Trevor Von Eeden, he toted a voltage-generating belt and a white mask. DC's young superhero team the Teen Titans saw supporting character Mal Duncan, who first appeared in \"Teen Titans\" #26 in 1970, become the superhero Guardian in \"Teen Titans\" #44 (Nov. 1976). He was quickly joined by DC's first female African-American superhero, Bumblebee (appearing from \"Teen Titans\" #46 as Karen Beecher, and from #48, June 1977, as Bumblebee). Three years later, the formation of the New Teen Titans would see the introduction of Victor Stone as the superhero Cyborg (\"DC Comics Presents\" #26, Oct. 1980). Created by writer Marv Wolfman and artist George Pérez, Cyborg would later have his own title and has more recently been a member of the Justice League.", "question": "Who was the first black superhero in dc in own series?", "short_answers": [ "Jefferson Pierce", "Black Lightning" ], "wikipage": "Portrayal of black people in comics" } ]

[ { "title": "Portrayal of black people in comics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portrayal%20of%20black%20people%20in%20comics" }, { "title": "Black Lightning (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%20Lightning%20%28TV%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "DC Comics' first black superhero to star in his own series was Black Lightning in April 1977.", "wikipage": "Portrayal of black people in comics First African-American solo series" }, { "content": "DC introduced John Stewart, an architect who becomes Hal Jordan's new backup Green Lantern", "wikipage": "Portrayal of black people in comics First African-American solo series" }, { "content": "Black Lightning was Jefferson Pierce, an Olympic athlete turned inner-city school teacher.", "wikipage": "Portrayal of black people in comics First African-American solo series" } ], "long_answer": "The first Black superhero in DC was John Stewart, an architect who became Hal Jordan's new backup Green Lantern in 1972. The first DC superhero to start in his own series was Black Lightning in April 1977. Black Lightning was Jefferson Pierce, an Olympic athlete turned inner-city school teacher." } ]

[ { "context": "The State Fair of Texas is an annual state fair with a controversial history held in Dallas at historic Fair Park. The fair has taken place every year since 1886 except for varying periods during World War I and World War II. It usually begins the last Friday in September and ends 24 days later. The fair claims to boast an annual attendance of over 2 million visitors through ticket scanning. The State Fair of Texas is considered one of the best in America as well as Dallas's signature event although it has a long and troubled history.", "question": "When does the state fair of tx end in general?", "short_answers": [ "last Friday in September and ends 24 days later" ], "wikipage": "State Fair of Texas" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the state fair of tx end in 2020?", "short_answers": [ "18 October 2020" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "State Fair of Texas", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State%20Fair%20of%20Texas" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "On July 7, 2020, it was announced that due to COVID-19, the State Fair of Texas was cancelled for the first time since WWII. This was the first cancellation in 76 years.", "wikipage": "State Fair of Texas cite note-58" } ], "long_answer": "The state fair of TX usually begins the last Friday in September and ends 24 days later. The fair has taken place every year since 1886 except for varying periods during World War I and World War II as well as 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. 18 October 2020 would have been the date the fair ended, had the pandemic not caused the first cancellation in 76 years." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "In what area is the ozone layer located in the atmosphere?", "short_answers": [ "Stratosphere" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "In what part of the stratosphere is the ozone layer located in the atmosphere?", "short_answers": [ "20 to 30 kilometers above the earth" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Ozone layer", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozone%20layer" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Ozone layer absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation.", "wikipage": "Ozone layer" }, { "content": "The ozone layer is a region of Earth's stratosphere", "wikipage": "Ozone layer" } ], "long_answer": "The ozone layer is a region of Earth's stratosphere, located 20 to 30 kilometers above the earth. It absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation. " } ]

[ { "context": "Another attempt at provoking the war was mentioned in a leaked memo from a meeting between George W. Bush and Tony Blair on 31 January 2003 at which Bush allegedly told Blair that \"The US was thinking of flying U2 reconnaissance aircraft with fighter cover over Iraq, painted in UN colours. If Saddam fired on them, he would be in breach.\" On 17 March 2003, U.S. President George W. Bush gave Saddam Hussein 48 hours to leave the country, along with his sons Uday and Qusay, or face war.", "question": "Who was president when the 2003 Iraq war started?", "short_answers": [ "George W Bush" ], "wikipage": "2003 invasion of Iraq" }, { "context": "Acting on the Carter Doctrine policy, and out of fear the Iraqi Army could launch an invasion of Saudi Arabia, US President George H. W. Bush quickly announced that the US would launch a \"wholly defensive\" mission to prevent Iraq from invading Saudi Arabia, under the codename Operation Desert Shield. The operation began on 7 August 1990, when US troops were sent to Saudi Arabia, due also to the request of its monarch, King Fahd, who had earlier called for US military assistance. This \"wholly defensive\" doctrine was quickly abandoned when, on 8 August, Iraq declared Kuwait to be Iraq's 19th province and Saddam named his cousin, Ali Hassan Al-Majid, as its military-governor.", "question": "Who was president when the Gulf War with Iraq started?", "short_answers": [ "George H W Bush" ], "wikipage": "Gulf War" } ]

[ { "title": "2003 invasion of Iraq", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2003%20invasion%20of%20Iraq" }, { "title": "Gulf War", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf%20War" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "George H W Bush was President during the First Iraq War. The operation began on 7 August 1990, after Bush quickly announced that the US would launch a wholly defensive mission to prevent Iraq from invading Saudi Arabia. Then, On 17 March 2003, U.S. President George W Bush gave Saddam Hussein 48 hours to leave the country, along with his sons Uday and Qusay, or face war. " } ]

[ { "context": "The discovery of nitrogen is attributed to the Scottish physician Daniel Rutherford in 1772, who called it \"noxious air\". Though he did not recognise it as an entirely different chemical substance, he clearly distinguished it from Joseph Black's \"fixed air\", or carbon dioxide. The fact that there was a component of air that does not support combustion was clear to Rutherford, although he was not aware that it was an element. Nitrogen was also studied at about the same time by Carl Wilhelm Scheele, Henry Cavendish, and Joseph Priestley, who referred to it as \"burnt air\" or \"phlogisticated air\". Nitrogen gas was inert enough that Antoine Lavoisier referred to it as \"mephitic air\" or \"azote\", from the Greek word (azotikos), \"no life\". In an atmosphere of pure nitrogen, animals died and flames were extinguished. Though Lavoisier's name was not accepted in English, since it was pointed out that almost all gases (indeed, with the sole exception of oxygen) are mephitic, it is used in many languages (French, Italian, Portuguese, Polish, Russian, Albanian, Turkish, etc.; the German \"Stickstoff\" similarly refers to the same characteristic, viz. \"ersticken\" \"to choke or suffocate\") and still remains in English in the common names of many nitrogen compounds, such as hydrazine and compounds of the azide ion. Finally, it led to the name \"pnictogens\" for the group headed by nitrogen, from the Greek πνίγειν \"to choke\".", "question": "What is the most common gas in earth's atmosphere by volume?", "short_answers": [ "N", "N2", "dinitrogen", "nitrogen", "nitrogen gas" ], "wikipage": "Nitrogen" }, { "context": "Oxygen is the chemical element with the symbol O and atomic number 8. It is a member of the chalcogen group in the periodic table, a highly reactive nonmetal, and an oxidizing agent that readily forms oxides with most elements as well as with other compounds. By mass, oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe, after hydrogen and helium. At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen, a colorless and odorless diatomic gas with the formula . Diatomic oxygen gas constitutes 20.8% of the Earth's atmosphere. As compounds including oxides, the element makes up almost half of the Earth's crust.", "question": "What is the second most common gas in earth's atmosphere by volume?", "short_answers": [ "Diatomic oxygen gas", "O2", "oxygen gas", "Oxygen" ], "wikipage": "Oxygen" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the third most common gas in earth's atmosphere by volume?", "short_answers": [ "Argon", "argon gas" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Nitrogen", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" }, { "title": "Argon", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argon" }, { "title": "Oxygen", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxygen" }, { "title": "Atmosphere of Earth", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmosphere%20of%20Earth" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The atmosphere of Earth, commonly known as air, is the layer of gases retained by Earth's gravity that surrounds the planet and forms its planetary atmosphere.", "wikipage": "Atmosphere of Earth" }, { "content": "By mole fraction (i.e., by number of molecules), dry air contains 78.08% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other gases.[8] Air also contains a variable amount of water vapor, on average around 1% at sea level, and 0.4% over the entire atmosphere.", "wikipage": "Atmosphere of Earth" } ], "long_answer": "Earth's atmosphere, or air, is made up of gases. By mole fraction, or by the number of molecules, the planet's dry air contains 78.08% nitrogen, making it the most common gas in Earth's atmosphere. At 20.95%, oxygen is the second most common gas in Earth's atmosphere. The third most common gas in Earth's atmosphere is argon, with 0.93%." } ]

[ { "context": "The 2010 United States House of Representatives elections were held November 2, 2010 as part of the 2010 midterm elections during President Barack Obama's first term in office. Voters of the 50 U.S. states chose 435 U.S. Representatives. Also, voters of the U.S. territories, commonwealths, and the District of Columbia chose their non-voting delegates. U.S. Senate elections and various state and local elections were held on the same date.", "question": "During Obama's presidency, when did Republicans gain control of the house?", "short_answers": [ "2010" ], "wikipage": "2010 United States House of Representatives elections" }, { "context": "The 2006 United States elections were held on Tuesday, November 7, 2006 in the middle of Republican President George W. Bush's second term. Democrats won control of both houses of Congress for the first time since the 1994 elections.", "question": "In which election did Republicans gain control of the house for the first time in 40 years?", "short_answers": [ "1994" ], "wikipage": "2006 United States elections" } ]

[ { "title": "2006 United States elections", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006%20United%20States%20elections" }, { "title": "2010 United States House of Representatives elections", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010%20United%20States%20House%20of%20Representatives%20elections" }, { "title": "Republican Revolution", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican%20Revolution" }, { "title": "1874 and 1875 United States House of Representatives elections ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1874%20and%201875%20United%20States%20House%20of%20Representatives%20elections" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The elections have been described as the \"Republican Revolution\" because the Republican Party captured unified control of Congress for the first time since 1952.", "wikipage": "1994 United States elections" }, { "content": "This was the second-largest swing in the history of the House (only behind the 1894 elections), and is the largest House loss in the history of the Republican Party.", "wikipage": "1874 and 1875 United States House of Representatives elections" }, { "content": "Republicans regained control of the chamber they had lost in the 2006 midterm elections, picking up a net total of 63 seats and erasing the gains Democrats made in 2006 and 2008.", "wikipage": "2010 United States House of Representatives elections" }, { "content": "The elections have been described as the \"Republican Revolution\" because the Republican Party captured unified control of Congress for the first time since 1952.", "wikipage": "1994 United States elections" } ], "long_answer": "Since 1861 the Republicans had controlled the House until elections to the United States House of Representatives were held in 1874 and 1875, which led to the largest House loss in the history of the Republican Party. In more recent history, the 1994 United States elections have been described as the Republican Revolution because the Republican Party captured unified control of Congress for the first time since 1952. Again, Republicans regained control of the chamber they had lost in the 2006 midterm elections, during the 2010 United States House of Representatives elections." } ]

[ { "context": "College Dean Vernon Wormer wants to remove the Deltas, who are already on probation, so he invokes his emergency authority and places the fraternity on \"double-secret probation\" due to various campus conduct violations and their abysmal academic standing. He directs the clean-cut, smug Omega president Greg Marmalard to find a way for him to remove the Deltas from campus. Various incidents further increase the Dean's and the Omegas' animosity toward the Deltas, including the prank-related accidental death of a horse belonging to Omega member and Reserve Officers' Training Corps cadet commander Douglas C. Neidermeyer and Otter flirting with Marmalard's girlfriend Mandy.", "question": "What was the name of the dean in Animal House?", "short_answers": [ "Dean Wormer", "Dean Vernon Wormer" ], "wikipage": "Animal House" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the name of the actor that played the dean in \nAnimal House?", "short_answers": [ "John Vernon" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Animal House", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal%20House" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "John Vernon played the role of Dean Wormer in the movie Animal House." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the date the last time washington won stanley cup?", "short_answers": [ "June 7 2018" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The 2018 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 2017–18 season and the culmination of the 2018 Stanley Cup playoffs. The Eastern Conference champion Washington Capitals defeated the Western Conference champion Vegas Golden Knights four games to one to win their first championship, in their 44th season. The Vegas Golden Knights made the Finals in their first season, while this was the second Finals appearance for the Capitals. This was the first Finals series since 2007 where neither team had previously won the Stanley Cup and the third consecutive year in which a Western Conference team made their Finals debut. This was the first Finals since 2014 to require fewer than six games. Washington captain Alexander Ovechkin was awarded the Conn Smythe Trophy as the most valuable player of the playoffs.", "question": "Which is the last Stanley cup washington won?", "short_answers": [ "2018 Stanley Cup" ], "wikipage": "2018 Stanley Cup Finals" } ]

[ { "title": "Washington Capitals", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington%20Capitals" }, { "title": "2018 Stanley Cup Finals", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2018%20Stanley%20Cup%20Finals" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The last time Washington won the Stanley Cup was on June 7 2018 at the 2018 Stanley Cup finals." } ]

[ { "context": "\"The Hunger Games: Catching Fire\" premiered in London on November 11, 2013 and was theatrically released on November 15, 2013, in Brazil; November 20 in Finland, Sweden, and Norway; November 21 in the United Kingdom; and November 22 in IMAX, in the United States. The film set records for the biggest November opening weekend and biggest three- and five-day Thanksgiving box-office totals, surpassing the first film's box office grosses. It ranks as the 22nd-highest-grossing film at the domestic box office and the highest-grossing film at the domestic box office of 2013, becoming the first 2-D film since \"The Dark Knight\" (2008) to top the yearly box office, as well as having a lead female top the box office since \"The Exorcist\" (1973). The film has grossed over $865 million worldwide and is the fifth-highest-grossing film of 2013 and the highest-grossing entry in \"The Hunger Games\" series. The film was followed by \"The Hunger Games: Mockingjay\", a two-part sequel and finale of the franchise: \"\" was released on November 21, 2014, in the United States, and \"\" on November 20, 2015.", "question": "When did Hunger Games: Catching Fire premiere in London?", "short_answers": [ "November 11, 2013" ], "wikipage": "The Hunger Games: Catching Fire" }, { "context": "The film premiered at the Odeon Leicester Square theater in London on November 11, 2013. The film was later released on November 22, 2013, in the United States in conventional and IMAX theaters. The film was also shown in the 4DX format in selected international territories. It features motion-enhanced seating, wind, water sprays, strobe lightning, and scent-based special effects. The film was released in 4,165 theaters in the US alone.", "question": "When did Hunger Games: Catching Fire come out in United States?", "short_answers": [ "November 22, 2013" ], "wikipage": "The Hunger Games: Catching Fire" } ]

[ { "title": "The Hunger Games: Catching Fire", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Hunger%20Games%3A%20Catching%20Fire" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Hunger Games: Catching Fire premiered in London on November 11, 2013, and in the US on November 22, 2013." } ]

[ { "context": "It was first released in Japan on July 18, 1998. On July 8, 1999, a of the film aired on Japanese television. In addition to an added prologue, the updated version included new animation and CGI graphics. The English-language adaptation, produced by Nintendo and 4Kids Entertainment and licensed by Warner Bros., was released in North America on November 10, 1999. The events of the film take place during the first season of \"\".", "question": "When did the first pokemon movie come out in Japan?", "short_answers": [ "July 18, 1998" ], "wikipage": "Pokémon: The First Movie" }, { "context": "Pokémon: The First Movie Music From and Inspired by the Motion Picture is the soundtrack to the first \"Pokémon\" film in the United States, It was released on November 10, 1999, on Compact Disc and Compact Cassette. \"Don't Say You Love Me\" by M2M was released as a single from the album.", "question": "When did the first Pokemon movie come out in the United States?", "short_answers": [ "November 10, 1999" ], "wikipage": "Pokémon: The First Movie" } ]

[ { "title": "Pokémon: The First Movie", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pok%C3%A9mon%3A%20The%20First%20Movie" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The first Pokemon movie came out in Japan on July 18, 1998. November 10, 1999 is when the first Pokemon movie came to the United States." } ]

[ { "context": "The 1916 New York Giants hold the record for the longest winning streak in MLB history at 26. The Chicago Cubs franchise has won 21 games twice, once in 1880 (as the Chicago White Stockings) and once in 1935.", "question": "Who has won the most regular MLB games in a row?", "short_answers": [ "New York Giants" ], "wikipage": "List of Major League Baseball longest winning streaks" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has won the most postseason MLB games in a row?", "short_answers": [ "New York Yankees" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Major League Baseball longest winning streaks", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Major%20League%20Baseball%20longest%20winning%20streaks" }, { "title": "Major League Baseball consecutive games played streaks", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major%20League%20Baseball%20consecutive%20games%20played%20streaks" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The longest winning streak consisting only of playoff games stands at 12 consecutive wins, by the 1927, 1928 and 1932 New York Yankees (who swept the World Series all three seasons) and tied by the 1998–99 Yankees.", "wikipage": "List of Major League Baseball longest winning streaks" } ], "long_answer": "There are different kinds of winning streaks in Major League Baseball. The New York Giants won the most MLB regular games in a row with 26. The New York Yankees won the most postseason MLB games with 12 consecutive wins." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who became President of Russia on 7 May 2012?", "short_answers": [ "Владимир Путин", "Vladimir Putin" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who became President of Russia on 7 May 2008?", "short_answers": [ "Дмитрий Медведев", "Dmitry Medvedev" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Medvedev was appointed First Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian government on 14 November 2005. Formerly Vladimir Putin's chief of staff, he was also the Chairman of Gazprom's board of directors, a post he had held, for the second time, since 2000. On 10 December 2007, he was informally endorsed as a candidate for the forthcoming presidential elections by the largest Russian political party, United Russia, and officially endorsed on 17 December 2007. Medvedev's candidacy was supported by former President Vladimir Putin and pro-presidential parties. A technocrat and political appointee, Medvedev - Putin's former Chief of Staff and one-time rival to Sergey Ivanov - had never held elective office before 2009. Medvedev chose Putin as his Prime Minister; in 2012, Putin ran for the Presidency, won, and appointed Medvedev as Prime Minister.", "question": "Who became President of Russia on 7 May 2000?", "short_answers": [ "Владимир Путин", "Vladimir Putin" ], "wikipage": "List of presidents of Russia" } ]

[ { "title": "List of presidents of Russia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20presidents%20of%20Russia" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The president is elected directly through a popular vote to a six-year term. The law prohibits anyone from ever being elected to the presidency for a third consecutive term. In all, three individuals have served four presidencies spanning six full terms. In May 2012, Vladimir Putin became the fourth president; he was re-elected in March 2018 and inaugurated in May to a six-year term.", "wikipage": "President of Russia" } ], "long_answer": "Vladimir Putin became the President of Russia on 7 May 2000. Dmitry Medvedev became the President of Russia on 7 May 2008. Vladimir Putin once again became the President of Russia on 7 May 2012. Then, Putin was re-elected in March 2018 to a six-year term which ends in 2024." } ]

[ { "context": "In the United States, \"Charmed\" premiered on The WB on October 7, 1998 and ended on May 21, 2006. The first season aired on Wednesday nights at 9:00 pm. For its second, third and fourth seasons, \"Charmed\" moved to Thursday nights. For the fifth season, the series moved to Sunday nights at 8:00 pm and remained there until its eighth and final season. By the end of season eight, \"Charmed\" had aired a total of 178 episodes and became the longest running hour-long television series in American history, featuring all female leads. Most seasons consisted of 22 episodes, except for the fifth and sixth seasons, which contained 23 episodes, including their double-episode premieres and double-episode finales.", "question": "When was the first episode of the 1998 tv series charmed aired?", "short_answers": [ "October 7, 1998" ], "wikipage": "Charmed" }, { "context": "In the United States, \"Charmed\" premiered on The CW on October 14, 2018. The first season aired on Sunday nights at 9:00pm, with \"Supergirl\" as its lead-in at 8:00 pm. The pairing of \"Charmed\" and \"Supergirl\" returned the network to original programming on Sunday evenings for the first time since the 2008–09 television season. The CW president Mark Pedowitz explained, \"We wanted to have an established show on Sunday night. We wanted name value with \"Charmed\" on there. We felt that it was two shows that are empowered women. We were making a statement that we were not kidding, that we're not phoning it in on Sunday night, that we were going to compete.\" The complete first season of \"Charmed\" was released onto the streaming platform Netflix only in the US in May 2019. \"Charmed\" moved to Friday nights at 8:00pm on The CW for its second season, which premiered on October 11, 2019.", "question": "When was the first episode of the 2018 tv series charmed aired?", "short_answers": [ "October 14, 2018" ], "wikipage": "Charmed (2018 TV series)" } ]

[ { "title": "Charmed (2018 TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charmed%20%282018%20TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Charmed", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charmed" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "It is a reboot of the WB series of the same name, created by Constance M. Burge, which originally aired from 1998 to 2006.", "wikipage": "Charmed (2018 TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "In the United States, \"Charmed\" premiered on The WB on October 7, 1998 and ended on May 21, 2006. A reboot of the WB series of the same name premiered on October 14, 2018." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many goals does lewandowski have for bayern in the 2016–17 season?", "short_answers": [ "43" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many goals does lewandowski have for bayern in the 2015–16 season?", "short_answers": [ "42" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many goals does lewandowski have for bayern in the 2014–15 season?", "short_answers": [ "25" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Robert Lewandowski", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20Lewandowski" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Robert Lewandowski (Polish pronunciation: [ˈrɔbɛrt lɛvanˈdɔfskʲi] (About this soundlisten); born 21 August 1988) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a striker for Bundesliga club Bayern Munich and is the captain of the Poland national team.", "wikipage": "Robert Lewandowski" }, { "content": "Recognized for his positioning, technique and finishing, Lewandowski is considered one of the best strikers of all time, as well as one of the most successful players in Bundesliga history. He has scored over 500 senior career goals for club and country.", "wikipage": "Robert Lewandowski" } ], "long_answer": "Robert Lewandowski, who was born 21 August 1988, is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a striker for Bundesliga club Bayern Munich and is the captain of the Poland national team. Recognized for his positioning, technique and finishing, Lewandowski is considered one of the best strikers of all time, as well as one of the most successful players in Bundesliga history and has scored over 500 senior career goals for club and country. In the 2014-15 season he scored 25 goals. In the 2015-16 season he scored 42 goals and in the 2016-17 season he scored 43 goals." } ]

[ { "context": "Lieutenant Green is a fictional character in the 1960s British Supermarionation television series \"Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons\" and its 2000s computer-animated remake, \"Gerry Anderson's New Captain Scarlet\".", "question": "What character is the personal assistant to colonel white in Captain Scarlet?", "short_answers": [ "Lieutenant Green" ], "wikipage": "Lieutenant Green" }, { "context": "Green's original voice actor, Cy Grant, considered \"Captain Scarlet\" to be of positive multicultural value and commented on its possible allegorical nature. With regard to dualism, he suggested that \"the 'darkness' of the Mysterons is most easily seen as the psychological rift—the struggle of 'good' and 'evil' — of the Western world as personified by Colonel White and his team. Dark and light are but aspects of each other. Incidentally, green is the colour of nature that can heal that rift.\" He also discussed the notion of Green being an African trickster hero.", "question": "Who was the voice of the personal assistant to colonel white in captain scarlet?", "short_answers": [ "Cy Grant" ], "wikipage": "Lieutenant Green" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the voice of the personal assistant to colonel white in new captain scarlet?", "short_answers": [ "Jules de Jongh" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Lieutenant Green", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lieutenant%20Green" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In both series, Green serves as the personal assistant to Spectrum commander-in-chief Colonel White, and is shown to be an expert in computer programming and electronics. ", "wikipage": "Lieutenant Green" }, { "content": "Lieutenant Green is a fictional character in the 1960s British Supermarionation television series Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons and its 2000s computer-animated remake, Gerry Anderson's New Captain Scarlet.", "wikipage": "Lieutenant Green" } ], "long_answer": "Lieutenant Green is a fictional character, who served as the personal assistant to Spectrum commander-in-chief Colonel White in the movie Captain Scarlet. Cy Grant was the original voice of the personal assistant to Colonel White in Captain Scarlet. Jules de Jongh was the voice of the personal assistant to Colonel White in new Captain Scarlet." } ]

[ { "context": "In humans, implantation of a fertilized ovum is most likely to occur around nine days after ovulation; however, this can range between six and 12 days.", "question": "How many days does it most likely take for a human embryo to implant?", "short_answers": [ "nine days after ovulation" ], "wikipage": "Implantation (human embryo)" }, { "context": "In humans, implantation of a fertilized ovum is most likely to occur around nine days after ovulation; however, this can range between six and 12 days.", "question": "How many days does it take for a human embryo to implant after ovulation?", "short_answers": [ "six and 12 days" ], "wikipage": "Implantation (human embryo)" } ]

[ { "title": "Implantation (human embryo)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implantation%20%28human%20embryo%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In humans, implantation is the stage of human reproduction at which the embryo adheres to the wall of the uterus. ", "wikipage": "Implantation (human embryo)" }, { "content": "Once this adhesion is successful, the female is considered to be pregnant and the embryo will receive oxygen and nutrients from the mother in order to grow.", "wikipage": "Implantation (human embryo)" } ], "long_answer": "In humans, implantation is the stage of human reproduction at which the embryo adheres to the wall of the uterus. Implantation is likely to occur around nine days after ovulation; however, this can range between six and 12 days. Once this adhesion is successful, the female is considered to be pregnant and the embryo will receive oxygen and nutrients from the mother in order to grow." } ]

[ { "context": "Leprechaun is a series of horror comedy films consisting of eight films. Beginning with 1993's \"Leprechaun\" (filmed in 1991) the series centers on a malevolent and murderous leprechaun named \"Lubdan\" (although he never reveals his name), who, when his gold is taken from him, resorts to any means necessary to reclaim it. None of the series are in chronological order. Warwick Davis plays the title role in every film except for the reboot, \"\", and the TV movie, \"Leprechaun Returns\". In the reboot, Dylan \"Hornswoggle\" Postl, of WWE fame, portrays the creature and in the TV movie, the creature is played by Linden Porco.", "question": "Who plays the leprechaun in the 1993 Leprechaun movie?", "short_answers": [ "Warwick Davis" ], "wikipage": "Leprechaun (film series)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays the leprechaun in the Leprechaun Origins movie?", "short_answers": [ "Dylan Postl" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Leprechaun is a series of horror comedy films consisting of eight films. Beginning with 1993's \"Leprechaun\" (filmed in 1991) the series centers on a malevolent and murderous leprechaun named \"Lubdan\" (although he never reveals his name), who, when his gold is taken from him, resorts to any means necessary to reclaim it. None of the series are in chronological order. Warwick Davis plays the title role in every film except for the reboot, \"\", and the TV movie, \"Leprechaun Returns\". In the reboot, Dylan \"Hornswoggle\" Postl, of WWE fame, portrays the creature and in the TV movie, the creature is played by Linden Porco.", "question": "Who plays the leprechaun in the leprechaun returns movie?", "short_answers": [ "Linden Porco" ], "wikipage": "Leprechaun (film series)" } ]

[ { "title": "Leprechaun 4: In Space", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leprechaun%204%3A%20In%20Space" }, { "title": "Leprechaun (film series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leprechaun%20%28film%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Leprechaun is a horror comedy franchise consisting of eight films. Beginning with 1993's Leprechaun (filmed in 1991) the series centers on a malevolent and murderous leprechaun referred to as Iubdan, who, when his gold is taken from him, resorts to any means necessary to reclaim it. None of the films in the series are presented in chronological order. Warwick Davis plays the title role in every film except for the 2014 film Leprechaun: Origins, and the 2018 film Leprechaun Returns, in which the character is respectively portrayed by Dylan Postl and Linden Porco. ", "wikipage": "Leprechaun (film series)" } ], "long_answer": "Leprechaun is a horror comedy franchise consisting of eight films. Beginning with 1993's Leprechaun, the series centers on a malevolent and murderous leprechaun referred to as Iubdan, who, when his gold is taken from him, resorts to any means necessary to reclaim it. None of the films in the series are presented in chronological order. Warwick Davis plays the title role in every film except for the 2014 film Leprechaun: Origins, and the 2018 film Leprechaun Returns, in which the character is respectively portrayed by Dylan Postl and Linden Porco. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was make you feel my love written and released by Bob Dylan?", "short_answers": [ "September 30, 1997" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was To make you feel my love written by Bob Dylan and released by Billy Joel?", "short_answers": [ "August 1997" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Make You Feel My Love", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Make%20You%20Feel%20My%20Love" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Make You Feel My Love\" is a song written by Bob Dylan for his 1997 album Time Out of Mind. It was first released commercially by Billy Joel, under the title \"To Make You Feel My Love\", before Dylan's version appeared later that same year. ", "wikipage": "Make You Feel My Love" }, { "content": "It is one of the few songs to have achieved the status of becoming a \"standard\" in the 21st century, having been covered by over 450 different performers", "wikipage": "Make You Feel My Love" } ], "long_answer": "\"Make You Feel My Love\" is a song written by Bob Dylan for his 1997 album Time Out of Mind. It was first released commercially by Billy Joel in August 1997, under the title \"To Make You Feel My Love\". Dylan released his version on September 30, 1997. It is one of the few songs to have achieved the status of becoming a \"standard\" in the 21st century, having been covered by over 450 different performers" } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most points in one game in NBA finals history?", "short_answers": [ "Elgin Baylor" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most total points in NBA finals history?", "short_answers": [ "Jerry West" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What team has the most points in one game in NBA finals history?", "short_answers": [ "Boston Celtics" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "NBA post-season records", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NBA%20post-season%20records" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Elgin Gay Baylor (September 16, 1934 – March 22, 2021) was an American professional basketball player, coach, and executive. He played 14 seasons as a forward in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Minneapolis/Los Angeles Lakers, appearing in eight NBA Finals.", "wikipage": "Elgin Baylor" }, { "content": "The Boston Celtics (/ˈsɛltɪks/ SEL-tiks) are an American professional basketball team based in Boston. The Celtics compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the league's Eastern Conference Atlantic Division. ", "wikipage": "Boston Celtics" }, { "content": "Most points in a game\n61 by Elgin Baylor, Los Angeles Lakers (at Boston Celtics) on April 14, 1962", "wikipage": "NBA post-season records" } ], "long_answer": "American professional basketball player Elgin Baylor, who played 14 seasons as a forward in the NBA for the Minneapolis/Los Angeles Lakers, and appeared in eight NBA Finals, has scored the most points in one game in NBA finals history, with 61 points on April 14, 1962. American basketball executive and former player Jerry West, who also played professionally for the Los Angeles Lakers in the NBA, scored the most total points in NBA finals history. American professional basketball team, the Boston Celtics, hold the record for most points in one game in NBS finals history." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the West Ham player that played in 1966 world cup as defender?", "short_answers": [ "Bobby Moore", "Robert Frederick Chelsea Moore" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the West Ham player that played in 1966 world cup as forward?", "short_answers": [ "Geoffrey Charles Hurst", "Sir Geoffrey Charles Hurst", "Geoff Hurst" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the West Ham player that played in 1966 world cup as mid-fielder?", "short_answers": [ "Martin Stanford Peters", "Martin Peters" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "1966 FIFA World Cup squads", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1966%20FIFA%20World%20Cup%20squads" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "West Ham United Football Club is an English professional football club based in Stratford, East London that compete in the Premier League, the top tier of English football. ", "wikipage": "West Ham United F.C." }, { "content": "Three West Ham players were members of the 1966 World Cup final-winning England team: captain Bobby Moore and goalscorers Geoff Hurst and Martin Peters. ", "wikipage": "West Ham United F.C." }, { "content": "England defeated West Germany 4–2 in the final to win their first and so far only ever title; the match had finished at 2–2 after 90 minutes and went to extra time, when Geoff Hurst scored two goals to complete his hat-trick, the first (and as of 2021, only) to be scored in a World Cup final, with a handful of spectators wandering on to the pitch during the fourth goal.", "wikipage": "1966 FIFA World Cup" } ], "long_answer": "West Ham United Football Club is an English professional football club based in Stratford, East London that compete in the Premier League, the top tier of English football. Three West Ham players were members of 1966 World Cup final winning England team: captain and defender Bobby Moore, forward Geoff Hurst, and mid-fielder Martin Peters. England defeated West Germany 4-2 in the final to win their first, and so far, only title." } ]

[ { "context": "Michigan Democratic Party leadership rallied support behind former U.S. Representative Mark Schauer, who ran unopposed in the Democratic Party primary. Party Chairman Lon Johnson encouraged all other potential challengers to stay out of the race so as to avoid a costly and potentially bitter primary campaign. Conservative Democrat and \"birther\" Mark McFarlin had announced on November 29, 2013, that he was running for the Democratic nomination for governor, but he switched parties on January 3, 2014, leaving Schauer as the only candidate for the Democratic nomination.", "question": "Who are democrats running for governor in michigan in 2014?", "short_answers": [ "Schauer", "Mark Schauer" ], "wikipage": "2014 Michigan gubernatorial election" }, { "context": "The Republican primary race was highly competitive; both local and national polling reported Congressman Peter Hoekstra, state Attorney General Mike Cox, and businessman Rick Snyder as being front-runners for the Republican Party nomination. The Democratic front-runner when the 2009 polls were conducted, Lieutenant Governor John D. Cherry, withdrew from the race in January 2010. The final polls just days before the primary election showed that, while Lansing mayor Virg Bernero was in the lead, over a quarter of those polled were still undecided. The deadline for candidates to file nominating petitions for the August 3 state primary was 4:00 PM on May 11, 2010.", "question": "Who are democrats running for governor in michigan in 2010?", "short_answers": [ "Virg Bernero", "Virg Bernero and Andy Dillon", "Andy Dillon" ], "wikipage": "2010 Michigan gubernatorial election" }, { "context": "The Michigan gubernatorial election of 2006 was one of the 36 U.S. gubernatorial elections held November 7, 2006. Incumbent Democratic Governor of Michigan Jennifer Granholm was re-elected over Republican businessman Dick DeVos and three minor party candidates. Granholm was re-elected with 56% of the vote.", "question": "Who are democrats running for governor in michigan in 2006?", "short_answers": [ "Granholm", "Jennifer Granholm" ], "wikipage": "2006 Michigan gubernatorial election" } ]

[ { "title": "2014 Michigan gubernatorial election", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014%20Michigan%20gubernatorial%20election" }, { "title": "2010 Michigan gubernatorial election", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010%20Michigan%20gubernatorial%20election" }, { "title": "2006 Michigan gubernatorial election", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006%20Michigan%20gubernatorial%20election" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Schauer was the Democratic nominee for Governor of Michigan in the 2014 election.", "wikipage": "Mark Schauer" }, { "content": " A member of the Democratic Party, she was the 47th governor of Michigan from 2003 to 2011.", "wikipage": "Jennifer Granholm" } ], "long_answer": "There have been several democrats running for governor in Michigan over the years. In 2014, Schauer was the Democratic nominee for Governor of Michigan. In 2010, Virg Bernero and Andy Dillon were the Democratic candidates nominated for Governor of Michigan. In 2006, Jennifer Granholm was the Democratic nominee and was the 47th governor of Michigan from 2003 to 2011. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many times has philly been in super bowl up to 1981?", "short_answers": [ "1" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many times has philly been in super bowl up to 2005?", "short_answers": [ "2" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many times has philly been in super bowl up to 2018?", "short_answers": [ "3" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "History of the Philadelphia Eagles", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20Philadelphia%20Eagles" }, { "title": "Philadelphia Eagles", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphia%20Eagles" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Philadelphia Eagles are a professional American football team based in Philadelphia. The Eagles compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East division.", "wikipage": "Philadelphia Eagles" }, { "content": "The Eagles won their first Vince Lombardi Trophy in franchise history,[66] and their first league championship since 1960, ending the third-longest active championship drought in the NFL at 57 years.", "wikipage": "Philadelphia Eagles" }, { "content": "New England's only lead was by one point in the fourth quarter, 33–32. The Eagles rallied back and scored an 11-yard touchdown to tight end Zach Ertz. The last score of the game was a 46-yard field goal by Jake Elliott to make the final score 41–33. ", "wikipage": "Philadelphia Eagles" } ], "long_answer": "The Philadelphia Eagles are a professional American football team based in Philadelphia. The Eagles compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East division. They had appeared in 1 Super Bowl from their inception in 1933 up to 1981; 2 from their inception up to 2005; and 3 from their inception up to 2018. They finally won their first Super Bowl in 2017, defeating New England 41-33." } ]

[ { "context": "CVS Pharmacy (sometimes stylized as CVS/pharmacy) is a subsidiary of the American retail and health care company CVS Health, headquartered in Woonsocket, Rhode Island. It was also known as, and originally named, the Consumer Value Store and was founded in Lowell, Massachusetts, in 1963. The chain was owned by its original holding company Melville Corporation since its inception until its current parent company (CVS Health) was spun off into its own company in 1996. CVS Pharmacy is currently the largest pharmacy chain in the United States by number of locations (over 9,600 as of 2016) and total prescription revenue. Its parent company ranks as the 7th largest U.S. corporation by FY2017 revenues in the Fortune 500. The parent company of CVS Pharmacy's leading competitor (Walgreens) ranked 19th for the same time period.", "question": "How many cvs stores are there in the usa as of 2016?", "short_answers": [ "9,600", "over 9,600" ], "wikipage": "CVS Pharmacy" }, { "context": "On January 23, 2006, CVS announced that it had agreed to acquire the freestanding drug store operations of supermarket chain Albertsons. The deal included the acquisition of 700 drug stores trading under the Osco Drug and Sav-On Drugs banners, mostly in the midwestern and southwestern United States (with a concentration of stores in southern California and the Chicago area), and was formally completed on June 2, 2006.<ref name=\"CVS-Caremark-Aug-2006-8-K/A\"></ref> Transition of Sav-On and Osco stores to the CVS brand was completed by December 2006. CVS now dominates the southern California market. Also included were Albertsons Health'n'Home (now CVS Home Health) durable medical equipment stores. Approximately 28 CVS Home Health locations are present in Arizona, California, and the Kansas City area, representing CVS's first venture into the specialized DME market.CVS had previously operated stores in southern California but completely withdrew from the market in 1993. CVS sold virtually all of the locations to Sav-On's then owner American Stores, who operated them under the name American Drug Stores. Many of the stores CVS gained in January 2006 had been the stores it owned prior to 1993. Before their re-acquisition, these stores were operated under the name Sav-On Express (the Express name was used to help customers identify these stores that did not carry all the lines of merchandise as compared to the larger, traditional Sav-On Drugs locations). CVS now operates over 6,200 stores in 43 states and the District of Columbia. In some locations, CVS now has two stores less than two blocks apart.", "question": "How many cvs stores are there in the usa as of 2006?", "short_answers": [ "over 6,200", "6,200" ], "wikipage": "CVS Pharmacy" }, { "context": "In 1990 CVS acquired the 490-store Peoples Drug chain from Imasco, which established the company in new mid-Atlantic markets including Washington, D.C., Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Virginia. In 1994 CVS started PharmaCare Management Services. The parent company decided to focus on CVS in 1995, selling off Marshalls and This End Up. The following year, they let go of Footaction/Footstar, Meldisco, Linens 'n' Things, and KB Toys. The company, then decided to change its name from Melville Corporation to CVS Corporation. In 1997, Bob's Stores were also sold, and CVS nearly tripled its 1,400 stores after purchasing the 2,500-store Revco chain. CVS bought 200 Arbor Drugs locations in 1998, opened approximately 180 new stores, closed about 160 stores, and relocated nearly 200 existing stores from strip malls to freestanding locations. In 1999 CVS acquired Soma.com, the first online pharmacy, and renamed it CVS.com. The same year, CVS launched their CVS ProCare Pharmacy for complex drug therapies.", "question": "How many cvs stores are there in the usa before 1997?", "short_answers": [ "1,400" ], "wikipage": "CVS Pharmacy" } ]

[ { "title": "CVS Pharmacy", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CVS%20Pharmacy" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "CVS Pharmacy, Inc. (stylized as Heart corazón.svgCVSpharmacy, previously CVS/pharmacy) is an American retail corporation. A subsidiary of CVS Health, it is headquartered in Woonsocket, Rhode Island.[6] It was also known as, and originally named, the Consumer Value Store and was founded in Lowell, Massachusetts, in 1963.[7] The chain was owned by its original holding company Melville Corporation from its inception until its current parent company (CVS Health) was spun off into its own company in 1996. CVS Pharmacy is currently the largest pharmacy chain in the United States by number of locations (over 9,600 as of 2016) and total prescription revenue.[8][5][9] Its parent company ranks as the fifth largest U.S. corporation by FY2020 revenues in the Fortune 500.[4] The parent company of CVS Pharmacy's leading competitor (Walgreens) ranked 19th for the same time period.", "wikipage": "CVS Pharmacy" }, { "content": "In 1997, Bob's Stores were also sold, and CVS nearly tripled its 1,400 stores after purchasing the 2,500-store Revco chain. ", "wikipage": "CVS Pharmacy" }, { "content": "Many of the stores CVS gained in January 2006 had been the stores it owned prior to 1993. Before their re-acquisition, these stores were operated under the name Sav-On Express (the Express name was used to help customers identify these stores that did not carry all the lines of merchandise as compared to the larger, traditional Sav-On Drugs locations). CVS now operates over 6,200 stores in 43 states and the District of Columbia.[23] In some locations, CVS has two stores less than two blocks apart.", "wikipage": "CVS Pharmacy" } ], "long_answer": "CVS Pharmacy, Inc., previously CVS/pharmacy, is an American retail corporation headquartered in Woonsocket, Rhode Island and was owned by its original holding company Melville Corporation from its inception until its current parent company was spun off into its own company in 1996. In 1997, CVS nearly tripled its 1,400 stores after purchasing the 2,500-store Revco chain. After January 2006, CVS operated over 6,200 stores in 43 states and the District of Columbia and in some locations, CVS has two stores less than two blocks apart. CVS Pharmacy is currently the largest pharmacy chain in the United States by number of locations, with over 9,600 as of 2016, and total prescription revenue and its parent company ranks as the fifth largest U.S. corporation by FY2020 revenues in the Fortune 500." } ]

[ { "context": "Manning chose to play college football for the University of Tennessee Volunteers under head coach Phillip Fulmer. Many fans were surprised that he did not pick the Ole Miss Rebels, for whom his father Archie played, and Peyton's parents received several angry phone calls and letters. He became Tennessee's all-time leading passer with 11,201 yards and 89 touchdowns and won 39 of 45 games as a starter, breaking the Southeastern Conference (SEC) record for career wins.", "question": "How many passing yards did peyton manning have in his college career?", "short_answers": [ "11,201" ], "wikipage": "Peyton Manning" }, { "context": "Manning holds many NFL records, including AP MVP awards (5), Pro Bowl appearances (14), 4,000-yard passing seasons (14), single-season passing yards (5,477 in 2013), single-season passing touchdowns (55 in 2013). He tied for most First-Team All Pros for a quarterback with 7, and is second in career passing yards (71,940) and passing TD (539). A two-time Super Bowl winner and the most valuable player of Super Bowl XLI, Manning is also the only quarterback to start the Super Bowl for two franchises more than once each, with different coaches at each Super Bowl start (Dungy, Caldwell, Fox, Kubiak), and the only starting quarterback to win a Super Bowl with two franchises. At 39 years of age, Manning was the oldest quarterback to start in and win a Super Bowl until Tom Brady surpassed him by winning a Super Bowl at 41.", "question": "How many passing yards did peyton manning have in his NFL regular season career?", "short_answers": [ "71,940" ], "wikipage": "Peyton Manning" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many passing yards did peyton manning have in his NFL postseason career?", "short_answers": [ "7,339" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Peyton Manning", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peyton%20Manning" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Manning chose to play college football for the University of Tennessee Volunteers under head coach Phillip Fulmer.", "wikipage": "Peyton Manning" }, { "content": "He became Tennessee's all-time leading passer with 11,201 yards and 89 touchdowns and won 39 of 45 games as a starter, breaking the Southeastern Conference (SEC) record for career wins.", "wikipage": "Peyton Manning NFL career statistics" } ], "long_answer": "Peyton Manning has had several numbers of passing yards at different stages of his career. During his college career, Manning chose to play college football for the University of Tennessee Volunteers and became Tennessee's all-time leading passer with 11,201 yards. During his NFL regular season career, he achieved a total of 71,940. During his NFL postseason career, he had a sum of 7,339 passing yards." } ]

[ { "context": "Plans for the film were announced in October 2014, with Snyder on board to direct and Terrio attached to write the script. It was initially titled \"Justice League Part One\", with a second film (\"Part Two\") intended to follow in 2019. But the second film was indefinitely delayed to accommodate the production of a standalone Batman film with Affleck. Principal photography took place from April to October 2016. After Snyder stepped down to deal with the death of his daughter, Joss Whedon was hired to oversee the remainder of post-production, including directing additional scenes written by himself. \"Justice League\" premiered in Beijing on October 26, 2017, and was released in the United States in 2D, RealD 3D, and IMAX on November 17, 2017.", "question": "When will the movie justice league be released in Beijing?", "short_answers": [ "October 26, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Justice League (film)" }, { "context": "Plans for the film were announced in October 2014, with Snyder on board to direct and Terrio attached to write the script. It was initially titled \"Justice League Part One\", with a second film (\"Part Two\") intended to follow in 2019. But the second film was indefinitely delayed to accommodate the production of a standalone Batman film with Affleck. Principal photography took place from April to October 2016. After Snyder stepped down to deal with the death of his daughter, Joss Whedon was hired to oversee the remainder of post-production, including directing additional scenes written by himself. \"Justice League\" premiered in Beijing on October 26, 2017, and was released in the United States in 2D, RealD 3D, and IMAX on November 17, 2017.", "question": "When will the movie justice league be released in the United States?", "short_answers": [ "November 17, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Justice League (film)" }, { "context": "The film held its world premiere in Beijing on October 26, 2017, and was theatrically released in North America and elsewhere around the world in standard, RealD 3D and IMAX on November 17, 2017. Its Japan premiere took place on November 20, 2017 in Tokyo, with only Ezra Miller and Ray Fisher from the main cast attending. In the United States, the film opened to 4,051 theaters in its widest release. \"Justice League\" was shown in cinemas for 119 days (17 weeks).", "question": "When will the movie justice league be released in Japan?", "short_answers": [ "November 20, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Justice League (film)" } ]

[ { "title": "Justice League (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justice%20League%20%28film%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Justice League is a 2017 American superhero film based on the DC Comics superhero team of the same name.", "wikipage": "Justice League (film)" } ], "long_answer": "Justice League is an American superhero movie. It was released in different countries on different days. It was released on October 26, 2017 in Beijing. It was released on November 17, 2017 in the United States and November 20, 2017 in Japan. " } ]

[ { "context": "The winner of Rising Star Season 2 is Hemant Brijwasi.", "question": "Who is winner of rising star Indian season 2?", "short_answers": [ "Hemant Brijwasi", "Brijwasi" ], "wikipage": "Rising Star (Indian season 2)" }, { "context": "The second season of Rising Star Indonesia an Indonesian reality singing television competition aired on RCTI. Judika, , Ariel \"\"Noah\"\" and Rossa are appointed as the experts. Boy William, Nirina Zubir and are appointed as hosts. The winner of which receives a 1 billion rupiahs recording contract with Warner Music Indonesia. The second season aired on 12 December 2016 and is produced by RCTI in-house production and led by Fabian Dharmawan. This season, the competition was won by Andmesh Kamaleng after received 80 percent in the final round.", "question": "Who is winner of rising star Indonesia season 2?", "short_answers": [ "Andmesh Kamaleng", "Kamaleng" ], "wikipage": "Rising Star Indonesia (season 2)" }, { "context": "The shows inaugurative season in 2013 was won by Evyatar Korkus. Since season 2, the winner is given the opportunity to represent Israel in the Eurovision Song Contest. 2014–2015 winner Nadav Guedj represented Israel in 2015 with \"Golden Boy\" 2015–2016 winner Hovi Star represented Israel in 2016 with \"Made of Stars\", 2016–2017 winner Imri Ziv represented Israel in 2017 with \"I Feel Alive\", and 2017–2018 winner Netta Barzilai who went on to win the 2018 contest with \"Toy\". Kobi Marimi won in 2019 and represented Israel on home soil in Tel-Aviv.", "question": "Who is winner of Israeli rising star (HaKokhav HaBa) season 2?", "short_answers": [ "Nadav Guedj", "Guedj", "Nadav" ], "wikipage": "Rising Star (Israeli TV series)" } ]

[ { "title": "Rising Star (Indian season 2)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rising%20Star%20%28Indian%20season%202%29" }, { "title": "Rising Star Indonesia (season 2)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rising%20Star%20Indonesia%20%28season%202%29" }, { "title": "Rising Star (Israeli TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rising%20Star%20%28Israeli%20TV%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "HaKokhav HaBa (Hebrew: הַכּוֹכָב הַבָּא‎, translated as \"The Next Star\"; formerly HaKokhav HaBa LaErovizion, Rising Star to the Eurovision) is an Israeli interactive reality singing competition, which was first broadcast on Channel 2 from 17 September 2013.", "wikipage": "Rising Star (Israeli TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "Rising Star is an Israeli interactive reality singing competition, which was first broadcast on 17 September 2013. Nadav Guedj won the second season of the show. India and Indonesia also have a version of Rising Star. The winner of Indian season 2 was Hemant Brijwasi and the winner of Indonesia season 2 was Andmesh Kamaleng." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the original air date for Can't pay we'll take it away season 5 episode 7?", "short_answers": [ "May 3, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the title for the 7th episode of season 5 of Can't pay we'll take it away?", "short_answers": [ "Episode 7" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Can't Pay? We'll Take It Away!", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Can%27t%20Pay%3F%20We%27ll%20Take%20It%20Away%21" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Can't Pay? We'll Take It Away! is a British factual documentary series on Channel 5.", "wikipage": "Can't Pay? We'll Take It Away!" } ], "long_answer": "Can't Pay? We'll Take it Away is a British documentary series. Season 5 Episode 7, which was titled Episode 7, aired on May 3, 2017" } ]

[ { "context": "\"I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)\" is a song written by Jim Steinman, and recorded by Meat Loaf with Lorraine Crosby. The song was released in 1993 as the first single from the album \".\" The last six verses feature a female singer who was credited only as \"Mrs. Loud\" in the album notes. She was later identified as Lorraine Crosby. However, she does not appear in the video, in which her vocals are lip-synched by Dana Patrick. Meat Loaf promoted the single with US vocalist Patti Russo.", "question": "Who sang the recorded version of I Would Do Anything for Love?", "short_answers": [ "Meat Loaf with Lorraine Crosby" ], "wikipage": "I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)" }, { "context": "Lorraine Crosby, a singer from England, was the guest singer, though AllMusic incorrectly attributes the female vocals to Ellen Foley. Crosby and her partner Stuart Emerson had moved to Los Angeles to work with Steinman, who became their manager. He secured them a contract with Meat Loaf's label MCA. While visiting the company's studios on Sunset Boulevard, Crosby was asked to provide guide vocals for Meat Loaf, who was recording \"I'd Do Anything for Love\". Crosby recalls, \"In I went and sang it twice and I never thought anything more of it until six months later when I got a phone call saying, 'Would you mind if we used your vocals?'\" As Crosby had recorded her part as guide vocals, she received no royalties from the song.", "question": "Who sang the recorded version of I Would Do Anything for Love with Meat Loaf?", "short_answers": [ "Lorraine Crosby" ], "wikipage": "I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)" }, { "context": "\"I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)\" is a song written by Jim Steinman, and recorded by Meat Loaf with Lorraine Crosby. The song was released in 1993 as the first single from the album \".\" The last six verses feature a female singer who was credited only as \"Mrs. Loud\" in the album notes. She was later identified as Lorraine Crosby. However, she does not appear in the video, in which her vocals are lip-synched by Dana Patrick. Meat Loaf promoted the single with US vocalist Patti Russo.", "question": "Who sang I Would Do Anything For Love with Meat Loaf while promoting the single?", "short_answers": [ "Patti Russo" ], "wikipage": "I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)" } ]

[ { "title": "I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%27d%20Do%20Anything%20for%20Love%20%28But%20I%20Won%27t%20Do%20That%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "\"I'd Do Anything for Love, But I Won't Do That\" is a song written by Jim Steinman, and recorded by Meat Loaf with Lorraine Crosby, released in August 1993 as the first single from the album Bat Out of Hell II: Back into Hell. The last six verses feature Lorraine Crosby who was credited only as \"Mrs. Loud\" in the album notes. Meat Loaf promoted the single with American singer Patti Russo. " } ]

[ { "context": "By early 1964, the Beatles were international stars, leading the \"British Invasion\" of the United States pop market and breaking numerous sales records. They soon made their film debut with \"A Hard Day's Night\" (1964). From 1965 onwards, they produced increasingly innovative recordings, including the albums \"Rubber Soul\" (1965), \"Revolver\" (1966) and \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\" (1967), and enjoyed further commercial success with \"The Beatles\" (also known as \"the White Album\", 1968) and \"Abbey Road\" (1969). In 1968, they founded Apple Corps, a multi-armed multimedia corporation that continues to oversee projects related to the band's legacy. After the group's break-up in 1970, all four members enjoyed success as solo artists. Lennon was shot and killed in December 1980, and Harrison died of lung cancer in November 2001. McCartney and Starr remain musically active.", "question": "How many principal members of the beatles are there?", "short_answers": [ "four members", "4", "four" ], "wikipage": "The Beatles" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many early members of the beatles are there?", "short_answers": [ "5" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many total members, principal and early, of the beatles are there?", "short_answers": [ "9" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Beatles", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Beatles" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Beatles were an English rock band formed in Liverpool in 1960. The group, whose best-known line-up comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr, are regarded as the most influential band of all time.[1]", "wikipage": "The Beatles" }, { "content": "Early members\n\nPete Best – drums, vocals (1960–1962)\nStuart Sutcliffe – bass, vocals (1960–1961)\nChas Newby – bass (1960–1961)\nNorman Chapman – drums (1960)\nTommy Moore – drums (1960)", "wikipage": "The Beatles Personnel" } ], "long_answer": "The Beatles were an English rock band formed in Liverpool in 1960. The group, whose best-known line-up comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr, are regarded as the most influential band of all time. Other than the 4 principal members, there were 5 other early members: Pete Best, Stuart Sutcliffe, Chas Newby, Norman Chapman, and Tommy Moore, which brings the total to 9." } ]

[ { "context": "At the start of the war on 1 September 1939, the Allies consisted of France, Poland and the United Kingdom, as well as their dependent states, such as British India. Within days they were joined by the independent Dominions of the British Commonwealth: Australia, Canada, New Zealand and South Africa. After the start of the German invasion of North Europe until the Balkan Campaign, the Netherlands, Belgium, Greece, and Yugoslavia joined the Allies. After first having cooperated with Germany in invading Poland whilst remaining neutral in the Allied-Axis conflict, the Soviet Union perforce joined the Allies in June 1941 after being invaded by Germany. The United States provided war materiel and money all along, and officially joined in December 1941 after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. China had already been in a prolonged war with Japan since the Marco Polo Bridge Incident of 1937, but officially joined the Allies in 1941.", "question": "When did the first of the allies enter world war 2?", "short_answers": [ "1939", "1 September", "1 September 1939" ], "wikipage": "Allies of World War II" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the last of the allies enter world war 2 by declaring war on Japan?", "short_answers": [ "1945-08-10", "August 1945" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Because of Cuba's geographical position at the entrance of the Gulf of Mexico, Havana's role as the principal trading port in the West Indies, and the country's natural resources, Cuba was an important participant in the American Theater of World War II, and subsequently one of the greatest beneficiaries of the United States' Lend-Lease program. Cuba declared war on the Axis powers in December 1941, making it one of the first Latin American countries to enter the conflict, and by the war's end in 1945 its military had developed a reputation as being the most efficient and cooperative of all the Caribbean nations. On 15 May 1943, the Cuban patrol boat CS-13 sank the German submarine \"U-176\".", "question": "When did the United States enter world war 2?", "short_answers": [ "December 8, 1941", "December 1941" ], "wikipage": "Allies of World War II" }, { "context": "At the start of the war on 1 September 1939, the Allies consisted of France, Poland and the United Kingdom, as well as their dependent states, such as British India. Within days they were joined by the independent Dominions of the British Commonwealth: Australia, Canada, New Zealand and South Africa. After the start of the German invasion of North Europe until the Balkan Campaign, the Netherlands, Belgium, Greece, and Yugoslavia joined the Allies. After first having cooperated with Germany in invading Poland whilst remaining neutral in the Allied-Axis conflict, the Soviet Union perforce joined the Allies in June 1941 after being invaded by Germany. The United States provided war materiel and money all along, and officially joined in December 1941 after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. China had already been in a prolonged war with Japan since the Marco Polo Bridge Incident of 1937, but officially joined the Allies in 1941.", "question": "When did the Soviet Union enter world war 2?", "short_answers": [ "June 1941" ], "wikipage": "Allies of World War II" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the China enter world war 2?", "short_answers": [ "June 1937" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "New Zealand was a sovereign Dominion under the New Zealand monarchy, as per the Statute of Westminster 1931. It quickly entered World War II, officially declaring war on Germany on 3 September 1939, just hours after Britain. Unlike Australia, which had felt obligated to declare war, as it also had not ratified the Statute of Westminster, New Zealand did so as a sign of allegiance to Britain, and in recognition of Britain's abandonment of its former appeasement policy, which New Zealand had long opposed. This led to then Prime Minister Michael Joseph Savage declaring two days later:", "question": "When did the United Kingdom enter world war 2?", "short_answers": [ "3 September 1939" ], "wikipage": "Allies of World War II" } ]

[ { "title": "Allies of World War II", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allies%20of%20World%20War%20II" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "China entered World War 2 in June 1937, and at the start of the war on 1 September 1939, the allies consisting of France, Poland and the United Kingdom, as well as their dependent states, such as British India, entered. On 3 September 1939, New Zealand entered declaring war on Germany. In June 1941, the Soviet Union entered, and on December 8, 1941 the United States. 1945-08-10 the last of the allies entered World War 2 by declaring war on Japan." } ]

[ { "context": "Joel Luschek (played by Matt Peters) – The sarcastic, uncaring, and barely competent young prison guard who runs the electrical shop. He displays blatant racism, and generally does not care what the women in the shop do as long as they leave him alone, though he is good friends with Nicky. His method of teaching repairs tends to consist of handing his inmates a printed manual for the broken appliance and giving them a few minutes to read before sending them off. He buys a new screwdriver and replaces it in the tool crib to cover up his mistake in failing to properly train Janae, thus ending the search for the missing screwdriver, and endangering the prison population by allowing a dangerous object to remain at large.", "question": "Who plays guard Joel Luschek in orange is the new black?", "short_answers": [ "Matt Peters" ], "wikipage": "List of Orange Is the New Black characters" }, { "context": "Sam Healy (played by Michael J. Harney) – Healy is an experienced Corrections Officer and supervisor at Litchfield Penitentiary who has a Master of Social Work and acts as prison counselor to many of the inmates. He is initially presented as someone who, though rigid, genuinely wants to help the inmates under his care. Due to his preference for avoiding confrontation, Healy is contemptuously referred to as \"Samantha\" by Caputo, who feels that Healy is not tough enough on the inmates. Healy generally appears weary and often tells the inmates what they want to hear so they will leave him alone – he later admits to his own counselor that he is dissatisfied with his job, having gone into it with such idealistic notions of changing the world, but his experiences have left him cynical. Despite this, he still shows a sense of justice, such as forging evidence to show that Suzanne (who was going to take for the fall for an assault she did not commit) was in fact innocent. Healy has an outspoken personal vendetta against lesbians for unknown reasons, cautioning Piper at the beginning of the series not to be involved with lesbian activity. While early on he appears particularly sympathetic towards Piper and even acts biased in her favor, he increasingly dislikes her as he hears rumors of her alleged lesbian activities. His hatred of lesbians, first presented as a quirk, is later revealed to be a deep-seated pathological problem when he explosively sends Piper to solitary confinement purely because she was dancing closely with Alex. In the fourth season, it is revealed that his hatred of lesbianism was imbued in him by his father, who believed that it was a disease akin to schizophrenia. His increasing disdain of Piper culminates in his acquiescence to Tiffany Doggett's attempt to murder her in the first-season finale.", "question": "Who plays Corrections Officer Sam Healy in orange is the new black?", "short_answers": [ "Michael John Harney", "Michael Harney", "Harney" ], "wikipage": "List of Orange Is the New Black characters" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays captain of the guard in orange is the new black?", "short_answers": [ "Sandow", "Nick Sandow" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Brad William Henke (born April 10, 1966) is an American actor and former National Football League and Arena Football League player. He is best known for his role as prison guard Desi Piscatella on \"Orange Is The New Black\", for which he won the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series in 2016.", "question": "Who plays guard Desi Piscatella in orange is the new black?", "short_answers": [ "Brad William Henke", "Henke" ], "wikipage": "Brad William Henke" }, { "context": "Dorthea Lauren Allegra Lapkus (born September 6, 1985) is an American actress, voice actress, comedian and impressionist known for portraying Susan Fischer in the Netflix original series \"Orange Is the New Black\" and Jess in the HBO series \"Crashing\". She has also made appearances on such television shows as \"Jimmy Kimmel Live!\", \"The Middle\", \"Hot in Cleveland\", \"The Big Bang Theory\", and \"@midnight\" and films such as \"Jurassic World\". She has appeared on many podcasts, including \"Comedy Bang! Bang!\", \"improv4humans\", and her own podcast \"With Special Guest Lauren Lapkus\". She was a main cast member on the TBS original sitcom \"Clipped\". She also played the voice of Little Lotta in \"Harvey Street Kids\".", "question": "Who plays security guard Susan Fischer in orange is the new black?", "short_answers": [ "Lauren Lapkus", "Lapkus", "Dorthea Lauren Allegra Lapkus" ], "wikipage": "Lauren Lapkus" }, { "context": "Pablo Tell Schreiber (born April 26, 1978) is a Canadian-American actor, known for his dramatic stage work and for his portrayal of Nick Sobotka on \"The Wire\", Mad Sweeney on \"American Gods\" on \"Starz\", and for his role of George \"Pornstache\" Mendez on \"Orange Is the New Black\", for which he received a Primetime Emmy nomination for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series. He was nominated for a Tony Award for his performance in \"Awake and Sing!\" on Broadway. He also narrated the audiobook version of Brett Easton Ellis’ \"American Psycho\", and is one of the leads in \"Den of Thieves\". In April 2019, he was cast as Master Chief in the upcoming \"Halo\" live-action series.", "question": "Who plays guard George Mendez in orange is the new black?", "short_answers": [ "Schreiber", "Pablo Schreiber", "Pablo Tell Schreiber" ], "wikipage": "Pablo Schreiber" } ]

[ { "title": "Lauren Lapkus", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lauren%20Lapkus" }, { "title": "Orange Is the New Black (season 1)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange%20Is%20the%20New%20Black%20%28season%201%29" }, { "title": "Pablo Schreiber", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pablo%20Schreiber" }, { "title": "Matt McGorry", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matt%20McGorry" }, { "title": "Alan Aisenberg", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan%20Aisenberg" }, { "title": "Brad William Henke", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brad%20William%20Henke" }, { "title": "List of Orange Is the New Black characters", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Orange%20Is%20the%20New%20Black%20characters" }, { "title": "Orange Is the New Black (season 2)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange%20Is%20the%20New%20Black%20%28season%202%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Orange Is the New Black (sometimes abbreviated to OITNB) is an American comedy-drama streaming television series created by Jenji Kohan for Netflix.[1][2] The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir, Orange Is the New Black: My Year in a Women's Prison (2010), about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison.", "wikipage": "Orange Is the New Black" }, { "content": "Pablo Tell Schreiber (born April 26, 1978) is a Canadian-American actor, known for his dramatic stage work and for his portrayal of Nick Sobotka on The Wire, William Lewis on Law and Order: Special Victims Unit, Mad Sweeney on the TV adaptation of American Gods, and for his role of George \"Pornstache\" Mendez on Orange Is the New Black, for which he received a Primetime Emmy nomination for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series.", "wikipage": "Pablo Schreiber" }, { "content": "Lapkus is known for portraying Susan Fischer in the Netflix comedy-drama series Orange Is the New Black (2013–2014, 2019) and Jess in the HBO comedy-drama series Crashing (2017–2019).", "wikipage": "Lauren Lapkus" }, { "content": "Brad William Henke (born April 10, 1966) is an American actor and former National Football League and Arena Football League player. He is best known for his role as prison guard Desi Piscatella on Orange Is the New Black, for which he won the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series in 2016.[3]", "wikipage": "Brad William Henke" }, { "content": "Nick Sandow (born August 3, 1966) is an American actor, writer, producer and director, best known for his role as Joe Caputo in Orange Is the New Black.", "wikipage": "Nick Sandow" } ], "long_answer": "Orange Is the New Black is an American comedy-drama streaming television series created by Jenji Kohan and based on Piper Kerman's 2010 memoir, Orange Is the New Black: My Year in a Women's Prison about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison. The show includes actors Lauren Lapkus, who played the role of security guard Susan Fischer from 2013–2014, and 2019, Matt Peters, who played guard Joel Luschek, Michael John Harney, who played Corrections Officer Sam Healy, and Nick Sandow who played Captain of the Guard, Joe Caputo. It also starred Brad William Henke, who played prison guard Desi Piscatella, which he won the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series in 2016 and Pablo Schreiber as guard George \"Pornstache\" Mendez, for which he received a Primetime Emmy nomination for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many ligue 1 titles does psg have as of 2017?", "short_answers": [ "6" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many ligue 1 titles does psg have as of 2016?", "short_answers": [ "6" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many ligue 1 titles does psg have as of 2015?", "short_answers": [ "5" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Paris Saint-Germain F.C.", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris%20Saint-Germain%20F.C." } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Paris Saint-Germain Football Club (French pronunciation: ​[paʁi sɛ̃ ʒɛʁmɛ̃]), commonly referred to as PSG, Paris or Paris SG, is a professional football club based in Paris, France. They compete in Ligue 1, the top division of French football. France's most successful club, they have won over 40 official honours, including nine league titles and one major European trophy.", "wikipage": "Paris Saint-Germain F.C." } ], "long_answer": "Paris Saint-Germain Football Club, commonly referred to as PSG, Paris or Paris SG, is a professional football club based in Paris, France. They compete in Ligue 1, the top division of French football and are France's most successful club, they have won over 40 official honors, including nine league titles and one major European trophy. As of 2015, PSG had 5 Ligue 1 titles and as of 2016 and 2017 they have 6 Ligue 1 titles. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is scream season 1 coming out?", "short_answers": [ "June 30, 2015" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The second season of MTV's \"Scream\" premiered on May 30, 2016.", "question": "When is scream season 2 coming out?", "short_answers": [ "May 30, 2016" ], "wikipage": "Scream (franchise)" } ]

[ { "title": "The Scream", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Scream" }, { "title": "Scream (franchise)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scream%20%28franchise%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Scream (also known as Scream: The TV Series) is an American anthology slasher television series developed by Jill Blotevogel, Dan Dworkin and Jay Beattie for MTV and Brett Matthews for VH1. It is based on the slasher film series of the same name created by Kevin Williamson and Wes Craven.", "wikipage": "Scream (TV series)" }, { "content": "The series premiered on June 30, 2015, on MTV and concluded its first season on September 1, 2015.", "wikipage": "Scream (TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "Scream (also known as Scream: The TV Series) is an American anthology slasher television series for MTV and VH1. It is based on the slasher film series of the same name created by Kevin Williamson and Wes Craven. The series premiered on June 30, 2015, on MTV and concluded its first season on September 1, 2015. The second season of MTV's Scream premiered on May 30, 2016." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does part 4 (season 2) of the ranch start?", "short_answers": [ "December 15, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does part 3 (season 2) of the ranch start?", "short_answers": [ "June 16, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does part 2 (season 1) of the ranch start?", "short_answers": [ "October 7, 2016" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Ranch (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Ranch%20%28TV%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Each season consists of 20 episodes broken up into two parts, each containing 10 episodes, the episodes are approximately 30 minutes in length. All episodes are named after American country music songs.[3", "wikipage": "The Ranch" }, { "content": "The first ten episodes premiered on April 1, 2016,[5][6] the second batch of ten episodes premiered on October 7, 2016. In April 2016, Netflix renewed The Ranch for a second season of 20 episodes,[7][8] the first half of which premiered on June 16, 2017,[9] and the second half was released on December 15, 2017.[", "wikipage": "The Ranch" } ], "long_answer": "The Ranch is an American streaming television comedy/drama series starring Ashton Kutcher and Danny Masterson as brothers Colt and Rooster Bennett, who help run the Colorado cattle ranch owned by their father Beau, played by Sam Elliott. Each season consists of 20 episodes broken up into two parts, each containing 10 episodes, the episodes are approximately 30 minutes in length and each episode is named after American country music songs. The first ten episodes premiered on April 1, 2016, the second batch of ten episodes premiered on October 7, 2016. In April 2016, Netflix renewed The Ranch for a second season of 20 episodes, the first half of which premiered on June 16, 2017, and the second half was released on December 15, 2017. " } ]

[ { "context": "Original A was the first \"A\" and revealed to be Mona Vanderwaal. Mona began torturing Alison by sending her gifts, threats and soon attacking her while wearing a zombie costume. \"A\" continued to mess with Ali and her mother Jessica DiLaurentis, whom she believed it to be Spencer Hastings. After Alison's disappearance, \"A\" went away for a year but after the corpse of Bethany Young (believed to be Alison at the time) was found, she reemerged. \"A\" began sending the Liars messages about things only Alison knew about them and soon even began messing with their parents. Doctor Anne Sullivan had previously dealt with the person behind the hoodie and when \"A\" trashed her office she immediately recognized the person. She almost exposes her identity to the Liars but \"A\" kidnaps her and went as far as to threaten her son's life. But the Liars are still close to figuring it out and during the second half of season two they manage to get a hold of \"A's\" phone. They hatch a plan to catch her with this and it works. They find out that \"A\" had a lair at the Lost woods resort and Spencer and Mona (\"A's\" newest victim) head over there and find a room full of pictures of Alison and the girls along with a sketch of \"A's\" costume to the ball, The Black Swan. However, Spencer begins to notice other clues and soon realizes \"A\" is right there with her. She turns around to see Mona in a black hoodie, who reveals herself as \"A\". She kidnaps Spencer and gives her an opportunity to join the \"A\" team but Spencer declines and the two get into a fight, where Mona is pushed off of a cliff. Though Mona survives, she is sent to Radley Sanitarium for medical assistance. While in the psychiatric hospital, Mona takes up a partnership suggested by the then unknown CeCe Drake that starts off the second game. After this, Mona became another henchmen in the \"A\" hierarchy, obeying the orders of CeCe, whom she knew as Red Coat. Mona was kicked off of the A-Team in the season three finale. However, Mona joins the new \"A.D.\" team in Season 7, after \"A.D.\" sends Wren to kill her and she offers to help instead. She helps them kidnap Spencer and wears a Melissa mask, but ultimately turns on them and brings the Liars to them, as well as a cop. However, this turns out to be a ruse and the \"cop\" is actually Mona's French boyfriend, who helps her take Mary and Alex (the two remaining members) to France to live in her own personal Dollhouse. Mona is the final \"A\" of the series, being the \"winner\" of the game. ", "question": "Which character was a at the beginning of pretty little liars?", "short_answers": [ "Mona Vanderwaal", "Mona" ], "wikipage": "A (Pretty Little Liars)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which actress portrayed a at the beginning of pretty little liars?", "short_answers": [ "Janel Parrish" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "A (Pretty Little Liars)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%20%28Pretty%20Little%20Liars%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"A\" is a fictional character in the Pretty Little Liars franchise. Created by author Sara Shepard in 2006, the character serves as the main antagonist in both the television and book series.", "wikipage": "A (Pretty Little Liars)" } ], "long_answer": "A is a fictional character in the Pretty Little Liars franchise. Created by author Sara Shepard in 2006, the character serves as the main antagonist in both the television and book series. Original A was the first A and revealed to be Mona Vanderwaal, portrayed by Janel Parrish." } ]

[ { "context": "\"March of the Penguins 2: The Next Step\" () was released by Disneynature in France on February 15, 2017, narrated by Lambert Wilson. The film was alternatively titled \"March of The Penguins 2: The Call\".", "question": "What was the first walt disney studios film to be released in France in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "March of the Penguins 2: The Next Step", "L'Empereur - March of the Penguins 2: The Next Step" ], "wikipage": "March of the Penguins" }, { "context": "\"Beauty and the Beast\" was the 300th digitally remastered release in IMAX company's history, which began with the re-release of \"Apollo 13\" in 2002. Its robust global debut helped push the company past $6 billion for the first time, and led to analysts believing that the film had a shot of passing $1 billion worldwide from theatrical earnings. On April 12, it passed the $1 billion threshold, becoming the first film of 2017, the fourteenth Disney film, and the twenty-ninth film overall to pass the mark. It became the first film since \"Rogue One\" (also a Disney property) in December 2016 to make over a billion dollars, and did so on its 29th day of release. It is currently the second-highest-grossing film of 2017 (behind \"\"), the highest-grossing March release, the highest-grossing remake of all time, and the sixth-biggest Disney film. Even after inflation adjusted, it is still ahead of the $425 million gross ($760 million in 2017 dollars) of the original film. \"Deadline Hollywood\" calculated the net profit of the film to be $414.7 million, when factoring together all expenses and revenues, making it the second-most profitable release of 2017.", "question": "What was the first walt disney studios film to be released in the US in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Beauty and the Beast" ], "wikipage": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)" } ]

[ { "title": "List of Walt Disney Studios films", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Walt%20Disney%20Studios%20films" }, { "title": "March of the Penguins", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March%20of%20the%20Penguins" }, { "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beauty%20and%20the%20Beast%20%282017%20film%29" }, { "title": "Walt Disney Studios (division)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt%20Disney%20Studios%20%28division%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos. Co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films,[1][7] the film is a live-action adaptation of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name, itself an adaptation of Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont's 1756 version of the fairy tale.", "wikipage": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)" }, { "content": "A direct sequel titled March of the Penguins 2: The Next Step (aka March of the Penguins 2: The Call) was released in France in 2017 by Disneynature. It was released in the United States exclusively on Hulu on 23 March 2018.", "wikipage": "March of the Penguins" } ], "long_answer": "The first Walt Disney Studios film to be released in the US in 2017 was Beauty and the Beast. The 2017 version of Beauty and the Beast is a live-action adaptation of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name, itself an adaptation of Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont's 1756 version of the fairy tale. The first Walt Disney Studios film to be released in France in 2017 was March of the Penguins 2: The Next Step. March of the Penguins 2: The Next Step was released in the United States exclusively on Hulu on March 23, 2018." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who starred in fiddler on the roof movie as Τevye?", "short_answers": [ "Haym Topol", "Topol", "Chaim Topol" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who starred in fiddler on the roof movie as Golde?", "short_answers": [ "Norma Crane" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who starred in fiddler on the roof movie as Yente?", "short_answers": [ "Molly Picon" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who starred in fiddler on the roof movie as Lazar Wolf?", "short_answers": [ "Paul Mann" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who starred in fiddler on the roof movie as Motel Kamzoil?", "short_answers": [ "Leonard Frey" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Fiddler on the Roof (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiddler%20on%20the%20Roof%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "Fiddler on the Roof", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiddler%20on%20the%20Roof" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Fiddler on the Roof is a 1971 American epic musical comedy-drama film produced and directed by Norman Jewison, and written by Joseph Stein and Sholem Aleichem. An adaptation of the 1964 Broadway musical of the same name, it stars Topol, Norma Crane, Leonard Frey, Molly Picon, and Paul Mann.", "wikipage": "Fiddler on the Roof (film)" } ], "long_answer": "The 1971 American epic musical comedy-drama film Fiddler on the Roof stars Haym Topol as Tevye, Norma Crane as Golde, Leonard Frey as Motel Kamzoil, Molly Picon as Yente, and Paul Mann as Lazar Wolf. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Maya Avant on the Bold and the Beautiful (TV serial)?", "short_answers": [ "Karla Moseley" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played a one off character named Maya on October 21, 2012 on the Bold and the Beautiful (TV serial)?", "short_answers": [ "Karen Kim" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of The Bold and the Beautiful cast members", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20The%20Bold%20and%20the%20Beautiful%20cast%20members" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Bold and the Beautiful is an American television soap opera, created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS. It first aired on March 23, 1987.[1]", "wikipage": "List of The Bold and the Beautiful cast members" }, { "content": "Introduced as a series regular in 2013, ex-con Maya comes to town looking for her daughter who was put up for adoption by Dayzee Forrester (Kristolyn Lloyd).", "wikipage": "Maya Avant" } ], "long_answer": "The Bold and the Beautiful is an American television soap opera, created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS. It first aired on March 23, 1987. Karla Moseley played Maya Avant on the show, who is an ex-con looking for her daughter who was put up for adoption. There was also a one-off character named Maya who was on the October 21, 2012 episode, played by Karen Kim." } ]

[ { "context": "In the UK, Boxing Day has been a bank holiday since 1871. When 26 December falls on a Saturday, the public holiday is on the following Monday. If 26 December falls on a Sunday, the public holiday is the following Tuesday. ", "question": "When did boxing day become a bank holiday in the UK?", "short_answers": [ "1871" ], "wikipage": "Boxing Day" }, { "context": "In Scotland, Boxing Day has been specified as an additional bank holiday since 1974, by Royal Proclamation under the Banking and Financial Dealings Act 1971.", "question": "When did boxing day become a bank holiday in Scotland?", "short_answers": [ "1974" ], "wikipage": "Boxing Day" } ]

[ { "title": "Boxing Day", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boxing%20Day" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In the UK, 26 December (unless it is a Sunday) has been a bank holiday since 1871. When 26 December falls on a Saturday, the associated public holiday is on the following Monday. When 26 December falls on a Sunday, the public holiday is the following Tuesday, Monday being the public holiday associated with Christmas Day.[27]", "wikipage": "Boxing Day" } ], "long_answer": "In the UK, Boxing Day has been a bank holiday since 1871. When 26 December falls on a Saturday, the associated public holiday is on the following Monday and if 26 December falls on a Sunday, the public holiday is the following Tuesday, Monday being the public holiday associated with Christmas Day. In Scotland, Boxing Day has been specified as an additional bank holiday since 1974, by Royal Proclamation under the Banking and Financial Dealings Act 1971." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who does archie end up with in the comic books' dream sequence over issues 600-602?", "short_answers": [ "Veronica", "Veronica Lodge" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "On May 15, 2009, Archie Comics announced that Archie would finally pick one of the girls to marry, in a story arc in \"Archie\" #600–606 (Aug. 2009 – Feb. 2010). However, Archie Comics publicly revealed this to be a dream sequence to show two possible futures: one where Archie marries Veronica (issues 600–602), and the other Betty (603–605). In both, he has twins: a boy also named Archie who looks like him, and a girl named after and resembling whichever girl he married. Issue 606 was an epilogue to \"Archie Marries Veronica/Archie Marries Betty\" that returns to the comics' old format.", "question": "Who does archie end up with in the comic books' dream sequence over issues 603-605?", "short_answers": [ "Betty Cooer", "Betty" ], "wikipage": "Archie Andrews" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who does archie end up with in the comic books' dream sequence over issues 631-634?", "short_answers": [ "Valerie Brown" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of 2018, does archie end up marrying anyone in the comics in anything other than a dream sequence?", "short_answers": [ "no" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Archie (comic book)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archie%20%28comic%20book%29" }, { "title": "Archie Andrews", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archie%20Andrews" }, { "title": "Archie Marries Veronica/Archie Marries Betty", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archie%20Marries%20Veronica/Archie%20Marries%20Betty" }, { "title": "Archie Comics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archie%20Comics" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The success of the Archie Marries Veronica/Archie Marries Betty storyline led to the comic series, Life with Archie: The Married Life, a similar storyline called \"Archie Marries Valerie\", depicting Archie marrying Valerie from Josie and the Pussycats, shown in Archie #631-634", "wikipage": "Archie Marries Betty Archie Marries Valerie" }, { "content": "The \"Archie Marries Valerie\" storyline was similar to the Archie Marries Veronica/Archie Marries Betty storyline, but had some major differences. For instance, Valerie was the one who walked up Memory Lane instead of Archie and she could see the future in portals rather than actually experiencing it. She sees a future in where she marries Archie", "wikipage": "Archie Marries Betty Archie Marries Valerie" }, { "content": "Valerie's surname may be the most definite of the three. Archie Comics have occasionally used the name \"Brown\" from the movie on their website ", "wikipage": "Josie and the Pussycats (comics)" } ], "long_answer": "On May 15, 2009, Archie Comics announced that Archie would finally pick one of the girls to marry, in a story arc in Archie numbers 600 to 606. However, Archie Comics publicly revealed this to be a dream sequence to show two possible futures, one where Archie marries Veronica and the other where he marries Betty. The success of the Archie Marries Veronica/Archie Marries Betty storyline led to a similar storyline called Archie Marries Valerie, depicting Archie marrying Valerie Brown from Josie and the Pussycats, shown in Archie episodes 631 to 634. However, in these episodes, Valerie has the future dream sequence instead of Archie. As of 2018, Archie does not end up marrying anyone in the comics in anything other than a dream sequence." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "According to IFFHS and FIFA, who is rated the best goalkeeper in the world in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Gianluigi Buffon", "Gianluigi \"Gigi\" Buffon", "Gigi" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "According to IFFHS, who is rated the best goalkeeper in the world in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Manuel Neuer", "Manuel Peter Neuer" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "According to IFFHS, who is rated the best goalkeeper in the world in 2015?", "short_answers": [ "Manuel Neuer", "Manuel Peter Neuer" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Best FIFA Goalkeeper", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Best%20FIFA%20Goalkeeper" }, { "title": "FIFA World Cup awards", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFA%20World%20Cup%20awards" }, { "title": "IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IFFHS%20World%27s%20Best%20Goalkeeper" }, { "title": "Best European Goalkeeper", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Best%20European%20Goalkeeper" }, { "title": "UEFA Club Football Awards", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UEFA%20Club%20Football%20Awards" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper is a football award given annually since 1987 to the best goalkeeper of the year as voted by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS).", "wikipage": "IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper" }, { "content": "Manuel Peter Neuer (German pronunciation: [ˈmaːnu̯eːl ˈnɔʏ.ɐ, -ɛl -]; born 27 March 1986) is a German professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper and captains both Bundesliga club Bayern Munich and the Germany national team.", "wikipage": "Manuel Neuer" }, { "content": "Gianluigi Buffon Ufficiale OMRI (Italian pronunciation: [dʒanluˈiːdʒi bufˈfɔn, -ˈfon]; born 28 January 1978) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for and captains Serie B club Parma.", "wikipage": "Gianluigi Buffon" } ], "long_answer": "The IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper is a football award given annually since 1987 to the best goalkeeper of the year as voted by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS). According to IFFHS, the best goalkeeper in the world in 2015 and 2016 was Manuel Neuer, a German professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper and captains both Bundesliga club Bayern Munich and the Germany national team. According to IFFHS and FIFA, the best goalkeeper in the world in 2017 was Gianluigi Buffon, an Italian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for and captains Serie B club Parma." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most nba defensive player of the year awards from several teams?", "short_answers": [ "Dikembe Mutombo" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most nba defensive player of the year awards from the same team?", "short_answers": [ "Ben Wallace" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Since its inception, the award has been given to 21 different players. Dikembe Mutombo and Ben Wallace have each won the award a record four times. Dwight Howard is the only player to have won the award in three consecutive seasons. Sidney Moncrief, Mark Eaton, Dennis Rodman, Hakeem Olajuwon, Alonzo Mourning, Kawhi Leonard, and Rudy Gobert have each won it twice. The most recent award recipient is Rudy Gobert of the Utah Jazz.", "question": "Who has the most consecutive nba defensive player of the year awards?", "short_answers": [ "Dwight Howard" ], "wikipage": "NBA Defensive Player of the Year Award" } ]

[ { "title": "NBA Defensive Player of the Year Award", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NBA%20Defensive%20Player%20of%20the%20Year%20Award" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The NBA's Defensive Player of the Year Award is an annual National Basketball Association (NBA) award given since the 1982–83 NBA season to the best defensive player of the regular season.", "wikipage": "NBA Defensive Player of the Year Award" }, { "content": "Dikembe Mutombo and Ben Wallace have each won the award a record four times.[3] Rudy Gobert and Dwight Howard have won the award three times,[4] with Howard having won it in three consecutive seasons.[5] Sidney Moncrief, Mark Eaton, Dennis Rodman, Hakeem Olajuwon, Alonzo Mourning and Kawhi Leonard have each won it twice. The most recent award recipient is Rudy Gobert of the Utah Jazz.", "wikipage": "NBA Defensive Player of the Year Award" } ], "long_answer": "The NBA's Defensive Player of the Year Award is an annual National Basketball Association award given since the 1982–83 NBA season to the best defensive player of the regular season. Dikembe Mutombo and Ben Wallace have each won the award a record four times. Rudy Gobert and Dwight Howard have won the award three times, with Howard having won it in three consecutive seasons. Sidney Moncrief, Mark Eaton, Dennis Rodman, Hakeem Olajuwon, Alonzo Mourning and Kawhi Leonard have each won it twice. The most recent award recipient is Rudy Gobert of the Utah Jazz." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is one of the founding fathers of symbolic interactionism, born in Massachusettes?", "short_answers": [ "George Herbert Mead", "Mead" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is one of the founding fathers of symbolic interactionism, born in Michigan?", "short_answers": [ "Charles Horton Cooley", "Cooley", "Charles Cooley" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Herbert Blumer, a student and interpreter of Mead, coined the term and put forward an influential summary: people act a certain way towards things based on the meaning those things already have, and these meanings are derived from social interaction and modified through interpretation. Blumer was a social constructionist, and was influenced by John Dewey; as such, this theory is very phenomenologically-based. Given that Blumer was the first to use symbolic interaction as a term, he is known as the founder of symbolic interaction. He believed that the \"Most human and humanizing activity that people engage in is talking to each other.\" According to Blumer, human groups are created by people and it is only actions between them that define a society. He argued that with interaction and through interaction individuals are able to \"produce common symbols by approving, arranging, and redefining them.\" Having said that, interaction is shaped by a mutual exchange of interpretation, the ground of socialization.", "question": "Who is one of the founding fathers of symbolic interactionism that coined the term?", "short_answers": [ "Blumer", "Herbert George Blumer", "Herbert Blumer" ], "wikipage": "Symbolic interactionism" } ]

[ { "title": "George Herbert Mead", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George%20Herbert%20Mead" }, { "title": "Symbolic interactionism", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolic%20interactionism" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Symbolic interactionism is a sociological theory that develops from practical considerations and alludes to particular effects of communication and interaction in people to make images and normal implications, for deduction and correspondence with others.[1] In other words, it is a frame of reference to better understand how individuals interact with one another to create symbolic worlds, and in return, how these worlds shape individual behaviors.", "wikipage": "Symbolic interactionism" }, { "content": "Symbolic interaction was conceived by George Herbert Mead and Charles Horton Cooley.", "wikipage": "Symbolic interactionism" }, { "content": "George Herbert Mead (February 27, 1863 – April 26, 1931) was an American philosopher, sociologist, and psychologist, primarily affiliated with the University of Chicago, where he was one of several distinguished pragmatists. ", "wikipage": "George Herbert Mead" }, { "content": "Charles Horton Cooley (August 17, 1864 – May 7, 1929) was an American sociologist and the son of Michigan Supreme Court Judge Thomas M. Cooley.", "wikipage": "Charles Cooley" } ], "long_answer": "Symbolic interactionism is a sociological theory that is a frame of reference to better understand how individuals interact with one another to create symbolic worlds, and in return, how these worlds shape individual behaviors. Symbolic interaction was conceived by George Herbert Mead, an American philosopher, sociologist, and psychologist born in Massachusetts, and Charles Horton Cooley, an American sociologist born in Michigan, and the son of Michigan Supreme Court Judge Thomas M. Cooley. Herbert George Blumer, a student and interpreter of Mead, coined the term and is known as the founder of symbolic interactionism. Blumer was a social constructionist, and was influenced by John Dewey." } ]

[ { "context": "Oppositional defiant disorder was first defined in the \"DSM-III\" (1980). Since the introduction of ODD as an independent disorder, the field trials to inform the definition of this disorder have included predominantly male subjects. Some clinicians have debated whether the diagnostic criteria presented above would be clinically relevant for use with females. Furthermore, some have questioned whether gender-specific criteria and thresholds should be included. Additionally, some clinicians have questioned the preclusion of ODD when conduct disorder is present. According to Dickstein, the DSM-5 attempts to: ", "question": "With what DSM did oppositional defiant disorder become a diagnosis?", "short_answers": [ "DSM-III" ], "wikipage": "Oppositional defiant disorder" }, { "context": "Oppositional defiant disorder was first defined in the \"DSM-III\" (1980). Since the introduction of ODD as an independent disorder, the field trials to inform the definition of this disorder have included predominantly male subjects. Some clinicians have debated whether the diagnostic criteria presented above would be clinically relevant for use with females. Furthermore, some have questioned whether gender-specific criteria and thresholds should be included. Additionally, some clinicians have questioned the preclusion of ODD when conduct disorder is present. According to Dickstein, the DSM-5 attempts to: ", "question": "What date did oppositional defiant disorder become a diagnosis?", "short_answers": [ "1980" ], "wikipage": "Oppositional defiant disorder" } ]

[ { "title": "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagnostic%20and%20Statistical%20Manual%20of%20Mental%20Disorders" }, { "title": "Oppositional defiant disorder", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oppositional%20defiant%20disorder" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD)[1] is listed in the DSM-5 under Disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders and defined as \"a pattern of angry/irritable mood, argumentative/defiant behavior, or vindictiveness\".[2] This behavior is usually targeted toward peers, parents, teachers, and other authority figures.[3] Unlike with conduct disorder (CD), those with oppositional defiant disorder are not aggressive towards people or animals, do not destroy property, and do not show a pattern of theft or deceit.[4] It has certain links to ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) and as much as one half of children with ODD will also diagnose as having ADHD as well.", "wikipage": "Oppositional defiant disorder" }, { "content": "Oppositional defiant disorder was first defined in the DSM-III (1980). ", "wikipage": "Oppositional defiant disorder" } ], "long_answer": "Oppositional defiant disorder. or ODD, is listed in the DSM-5 under Disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders and defined as \"a pattern of angry/irritable mood, argumentative/defiant behavior, or vindictiveness.\" This behavior is usually targeted toward peers, parents, teachers, and other authority figures and has links to ADHD, where as much as one half of children with ODD will have ADHD. Unlike with conduct disorder, those with oppositional defiant disorder are not aggressive towards people or animals, do not destroy property, and do not show a pattern of theft or deceit. Oppositional defiant disorder was first defined in the DSM-III in 1980. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the person that has the world's most followers on twitter?", "short_answers": [ "Barack Obama" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the account name that has the world's most followers on twitter?", "short_answers": [ "@BarackObama" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of most-followed Twitter accounts", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20most-followed%20Twitter%20accounts" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "This list contains the top 50 accounts with the most followers on the social media platform Twitter. Barack Obama, Justin Bieber, Katy Perry and Rihanna top the list, with over 100 million followers each.\n\n", "wikipage": "List of most-followed Twitter accounts" }, { "content": "@BarackObama has 130 million followers. ", "wikipage": "List of most-followed Twitter accounts" } ], "long_answer": "The twitter account @BarackObama, which belong to former United States president Barack Obama, is the Twitter account with the most followers with 130 million." } ]