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[ { "context": "Ben Weston is a fictional character from \"Days of Our Lives\", an American soap opera on the NBC network, most notably portrayed by Robert Scott Wilson. The role was originated by Justin Gaston in 2014 when Ben was introduced as the new love interest of Abigail Deveraux (Kate Mansi) and he is later revealed to be the estranged brother of Jordan Ridgeway (Chrishell Stause).", "question": "Who plays Ben Weston on Days of Our Lives on 2014?", "short_answers": [ "Justin Gaston" ], "wikipage": "Ben Weston (Days of Our Lives)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays Ben Weston on Days of Our Lives from 2014-present?", "short_answers": [ "Robert Scott Wilson" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Ben Weston (Days of Our Lives)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben%20Weston%20%28Days%20of%20Our%20Lives%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Soon after, Wilson was hired as a recast and the writers began exploring the character's dark past with the introduction of his abusive criminal father Clyde Weston (James Read).", "wikipage": "Ben Weston (Days of Our Lives)" } ], "long_answer": "Ben Weston is a fictional character from \"Days of Our Lives\", an American soap opera on the NBC network. The role was originally played by Justin Gaston in 2014 when Ben was introduced as a new love interest for the character of Abigail Deveraux. But, soon after, the character was recast and the role fell into the hands of Robert Scott Wilson." } ]

[ { "context": "This article contains contestant information and episode summaries from the first season of the American competitive reality television series \"Hell's Kitchen\". Season 1 aired starting on May 30, 2005 and concluded on August 1, 2005. Michael Wray from Fort Collins, Colorado, won the first season of \"Hell's Kitchen\", thus winning his own restaurant in Los Angeles named Tatou (he was offered to go to London to work under Gordon Ramsay, but later declined due to family reasons). This was the first season where the teams were not separated by gender at the start, which wouldn't happen again until season 18. This was also the only season where Ramsay addressed the show's progress on camera to the viewers, rather than just a voice-over explaining eliminations.", "question": "Who won the first season of America's hells kitchen?", "short_answers": [ "Michael Wray" ], "wikipage": "Hell's Kitchen (American season 1)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the first season of British hells kitchen?", "short_answers": [ "Jennifer Ellison" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the first season of hells kitchen Suomi?", "short_answers": [ "Erik", "Erik Mansikka" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the first season of hells kitchen australia?", "short_answers": [ "Lawrance", "Debra Lawrance" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Hell's Kitchen Suomi (season 1)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hell%27s%20Kitchen%20Suomi%20%28season%201%29" }, { "title": "Hell's Kitchen Albania (season 2)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hell%27s%20Kitchen%20Albania%20%28season%202%29" }, { "title": "Hell's Kitchen (American season 1)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hell%27s%20Kitchen%20%28American%20season%201%29" }, { "title": "Hell's Kitchen Australia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hell%27s%20Kitchen%20Australia" }, { "title": "Hell's Kitchen (British TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hell%27s%20Kitchen%20%28British%20TV%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Hell's Kitchen Suomi is the Finnish adaption of British reality show Hell's Kitchen that was created by Gordon Ramsay, who was also the head chef. ", "wikipage": "Hell's Kitchen (Finnish TV series)" }, { "content": "Hell's Kitchen Australia was an Australian cooking reality competition television series which premiered on the Seven Network on 6 August 2017.[1] The series was hosted by British chef Marco Pierre White, who previously hosted two seasons of the British version of the format[2] and appeared on MasterChef Australia.[", "wikipage": "Hell's Kitchen Australia" } ], "long_answer": "Michael Wray won the first season of the American version of Hell's Kitchen, the series hosted by celebrity chef Gordon Ramsay who created and appeared in the British series of the same name. Jennifer Ellison won the first season of the British Hell's Kitchen. Erik Mansikka won the first season of Hell's Kitchen Suomi, the Finnish adaption of British reality show. Hell's Kitchen Australia is also a cooking reality competition television series based on the British series of the same name with Debra Lawrance winning the first season. " } ]

[ { "context": "An electron transport chain (ETC) is a series of complexes that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox (both reduction and oxidation occurring simultaneously) reactions, and couples this electron transfer with the transfer of protons (H ions) across a membrane. This creates an electrochemical proton gradient that drives the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), a molecule that stores energy chemically in the form of highly strained bonds. The molecules of the chain include peptides, enzymes (which are proteins or protein complexes), and others. The final acceptor of electrons in the electron transport chain during aerobic respiration is molecular oxygen although a variety of acceptors other than oxygen such as sulfate exist in anaerobic respiration.", "question": "The last electron acceptor of the electron transport chain (etc) in aerobic cellular respiration is?", "short_answers": [ "molecular oxygen", "O2", "oxygen" ], "wikipage": "Electron transport chain" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "The last electron acceptor of the electron transport chain (etc) in anaerobic cellular respiration is?", "short_answers": [ "electron acceptors other than molecular oxygen" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Exoelectrogen", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exoelectrogen" }, { "title": "Electron transport chain", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron%20transport%20chain" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The electron transport chain (ETC; respiratory chain[1]) is a series of protein complexes that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox reactions (both reduction and oxidation occurring simultaneously) and couples this electron transfer with the transfer of protons (H+ ions) across a membrane.", "wikipage": "Electron transport chain" } ], "long_answer": "The electron transport chain is a series of protein complexes that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox reactions, both reduction and oxidation occurring simultaneously, and couples this electron transfer with the transfer of protons (H+ ions) across a membrane. The final acceptor of electrons in the electron transport chain during aerobic respiration is molecular oxygen although a variety of acceptors other than oxygen such as sulfate exist in anaerobic respiration. The last electron acceptor of the electron transport chain in anaerobic cellular respiration is electron acceptors other than molecular oxygen." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the republican whip in the senate for the 113th-115th congress?", "short_answers": [ "Kyl", "John Cornyn" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the republican whip in the senate for the 110th-112th congress?", "short_answers": [ "Kyl", "Jon Kyl" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the republican whip in the senate for only part of the 110th congress?", "short_answers": [ "Lott", "Trent Lott" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Whip (politics)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whip%20%28politics%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A whip is an official of a political party whose task is to ensure party discipline in a legislature. This means ensuring that members of the party vote according to the party platform, rather than according to their own individual ideology or the will of their donors or constituents. Whips are the party's \"enforcers\". They try to ensure that their fellow political party legislators attend voting sessions and vote according to their party's official policy. Members who vote against party policy may \"lose the whip\", effectively expelling them from the party.", "wikipage": "Whip (politics) United States" }, { "content": "John Cornyn III (/ˈkɔːrnɪn/ CORN-in; born February 2, 1952) is an American politician and attorney serving as the senior United States Senator for Texas, a seat he has held since 2002. He was the Republican Senate Majority Whip for the 114th and 115th Congresses.[1] Cornyn also previously served as Chair of the National Republican Senatorial Committee from 2007 to 2011.", "wikipage": "John Cornyn" } ], "long_answer": "A whip is an official of a political party whose task is to ensure that members of the party vote according to the party platform. In the United States Senate, the position was created in 1913 and represents the third-highest ranking individual in the majority party and the second highest-ranking individual in the minority party. During the 110th Congress, the Republican whip in the Senate was Trent Lott, but was later replaced by Jon Kyl, who kept the position until the 114th Congress, when John Cornyn succeeded him. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What European country's flag is orange, white, and green?", "short_answers": [ "Ireland" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What African country's flag is orange, white, and green?", "short_answers": [ "Ivory Coast" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What Asian country's flag is primarily orange, white, and green?", "short_answers": [ "India" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of flags by color combination", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20flags%20by%20color%20combination" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The flag itself is a vertical tricolour of green (at the hoist), white and orange.", "wikipage": "Flag of Ireland" }, { "content": "The flag of Ivory Coast (French: drapeau de la Côte d'Ivoire) features three equal vertical bands of orange (hoist side), white, and green.", "wikipage": "Flag of Ivory Coast" }, { "content": "The National Flag of India (Hindi: Tiraṅgā) is a horizontal rectangular tricolour of India saffron, white and India green; with the Ashoka Chakra, a 24-spoke wheel, in navy blue at its centre.", "wikipage": "Flag of India" } ], "long_answer": "Multiple countries carry the orange, white, and green colors on their flags. In Europe, Ireland has a vertical-striped tricolor flag. The Ivory Coast in Africa also has the vertical stripes, with the orange color on the hoist side. The National Flag of India in Asia is a horizontal rectangular tricolor flag with the Ashoka Chakra, a 24-spoke wheel, in navy blue at its center." } ]

[ { "context": "The break with Rome not only gave Henry VIII power to administer the English Church, to tax it, appoint its officials, and control its laws. It also gave him control over the church's doctrine and ritual. Despite reading Protestant books, such as Simon Fish's \"Supplication for the Beggars\" and Tyndale's \"The Obedience of a Christian Man\", and seeking Protestant support for his annulment, Henry's religious views remained conservative. Nevertheless, to promote and defend the Royal Supremacy, he embraced the language of the continental Reformation all while maintaining a middle way between religious extremes. The King relied on men with Protestant sympathies, such as Thomas Cromwell and Thomas Cranmer, to carry out his religious programme.", "question": "Who initiated the break of england's ties to the catholic church?", "short_answers": [ "Henry VIII", "Henry" ], "wikipage": "English Reformation" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who finished the job of breaking england's ties to the catholic church?", "short_answers": [ "Elizabeth", "Elizabeth I" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "English Reformation", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English%20Reformation" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Based on Henry VIII's desire for an annulment of his marriage (first requested of Pope Clement VII in 1527), the English Reformation began as more of a political affair than a theological dispute.", "wikipage": "English Reformation" }, { "content": "Under Mary, the process was reversed and the Church of England was again placed under papal jurisdiction.", "wikipage": "English Reformation" }, { "content": "Elizabeth reintroduced the Protestant religion but in a more moderate manner. ", "wikipage": "English Reformation" } ], "long_answer": "Henry VIII initiated the separation of England's ties to the Catholic Church when he began to break with Rome after he sought an annulment of his marriage in 1527. Under Queen Mary, the process was reversed temporarily, and the Church of England was again placed under papal jurisdiction, until Elizabeth I finished the reformation when she reintroduced the Protestant religion but in a more moderate manner." } ]

[ { "context": "The film chronicles the childhood of a fascist leader in the period immediately following World War I. Production began in early 2015, in Budapest, (Hungary). The film had its world premiere in-competition (Horizon section) at the 72nd Venice International Film Festival on 5 September 2015 and won two awards at the festival, Best Debut film and Best Director.", "question": "Who is the 2015 film the childhood of a leader based on?", "short_answers": [ "a fascist leader in the period immediately following World War I", "a fascist leader" ], "wikipage": "The Childhood of a Leader (film)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the 1939 short story the childhood of a leader based on?", "short_answers": [ "borrowed from their own personal lives to build their protagonists, however Sartre denied the story being a biographical work" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Childhood of a Leader (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Childhood%20of%20a%20Leader%20%28film%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": " It is the final story in Sartre's collection that reflects a significant change from non-existence to existence through chronicling the life of Lucien Fleurier since he was a child until he became an anti-Semitic Camelot who believes that he can become a real leader. ", "wikipage": "The Childhood of a Leader (Sartre)" }, { "content": " It is loosely based on Jean-Paul Sartre's short story The Childhood of a Leader,", "wikipage": "The Childhood of a Leader (film)" }, { "content": "Due to the many similar characteristics and the friendship of the two authors it is assumed that Simone de Beauvoir's short story Marguerite influenced Sartre's The Childhood of a Leader and vice a versa. The two stories depict the lives of their protagonists chronologically, starting from their childhood. They are basically Bildungsroman , though Sartre rebukes the outcome of the main character's life. Both authors borrowed from their own personal lives to build their protagonists, however Sartre denied the story being a biographical work.", "wikipage": "The Childhood of a Leader (Sartre)" } ], "long_answer": "The 2015 film The Childhood of a Leader chronicles the childhood of a fascist leader in the period immediately following World War I. It is loosely based on Jean-Paul Sartre's 1939 short story The Childhood of a Leader. This work chronicles the life of Lucien Fleurier from childhood until he becomes an anti-Semitic Camelot who believes that he can become a real leader. Due to the many similar characteristics in the stories and a strong friendship between the two authors, it is believed that Simone de Beauvoir's short story Marguerite influenced Sartre's The Childhood of a Leader and vice a versa. Both authors borrowed from their own personal lives to build their protagonists, however Sartre denied the story being a biographical work." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What season was the last time the bulls made it to the playoffs?", "short_answers": [ "2016-2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the last year the bulls made it to the playoffs?", "short_answers": [ "2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the last franchise season of the bulls made it to the playoffs?", "short_answers": [ "51st", "51st season" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Chicago Bulls seasons", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Chicago%20Bulls%20seasons" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Chicago Bulls are a National Basketball Association (NBA) team based in Chicago, Illinois. Dick Klein founded the Bulls in 1966 after a number of other professional basketball teams in Chicago had failed.[1][a] In their 53 seasons, the Bulls have achieved a winning record 25 times, and have appeared in the NBA playoffs 35 times.[4] They received international recognition in the 1990s when All-Star shooting guard Michael Jordan led them to their six league championships.[5] The only two NBA franchises that have won more championships than the Bulls are the Boston Celtics and the Los Angeles Lakers (17 Championships each) although the Golden State Warriors tie the Bulls with six championships.[6]", "wikipage": "List of Chicago Bulls seasons" } ], "long_answer": "The Chicago Bulls haven't reached the NBA play-offs since 2017, during the 2016-2017 NBA Season and the team's 51st franchise season." } ]

[ { "context": "The top four teams in the Premier League qualify for the subsequent season's UEFA Champions League group stage. The winners of the UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League also qualify for the subsequent season's UEFA Champions League group stage. If this means six Premier League teams qualify, then the fourth-placed team in the Premier League instead plays in the UEFA Europa League, as any single nation is limited to a maximum of 5 teams.", "question": "How many premier league teams qualify for champions league group stage in the subsequent season?", "short_answers": [ "top four teams", "four" ], "wikipage": "Premier League" }, { "context": "An exception to the usual European qualification system happened in 2005, after Liverpool won the Champions League the year before, but did not finish in a Champions League qualification place in the Premier League that season. UEFA gave special dispensation for Liverpool to enter the Champions League, giving England five qualifiers. UEFA subsequently ruled that the defending champions qualify for the competition the following year regardless of their domestic league placing. However, for those leagues with four entrants in the Champions League, this meant that if the Champions League winner finished outside the top four in its domestic league, it would qualify at the expense of the fourth-placed team in the league. At that time, no association could have more than four entrants in the Champions League. This occurred in 2012, when Chelsea – who had won the Champions League that summer, but finished sixth in the league – qualified for the Champions League in place of Tottenham Hotspur, who went into the Europa League.", "question": "How many premier league teams could qualify for the champions league if different teams also win the UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League?", "short_answers": [ "five" ], "wikipage": "Premier League" } ]

[ { "title": "UEFA", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UEFA" }, { "title": "UEFA Champions League", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UEFA%20Champions%20League" }, { "title": "Premier League", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premier%20League" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Usually, the top four teams in the Premier League qualify for the subsequent season's UEFA Champions League group stage, but an exception is made if the defending champion of either the UEFA Champions League or UEFA Europa League also competes in the Premier League. Under those circumstances, a total of five teams from the league take part in the Champions League group stage, that being the limit of teams a single nation may have in a tournament." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which institution did the bristol stool chart come from?", "short_answers": [ "University Department of Medicine, Bristol Royal Infirmary", "Bristol Royal Infirmary" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Developed and proposed for the first time in England by Dr. Stephen Lewis and Dr. Ken Heaton at the University Department of Medicine, Bristol Royal Infirmary, it was suggested by the authors as a clinical assessment tool in 1997 in the \"Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology\" after a previous prospective study, conducted in 1992 on a sample of the population (838 men and 1,059 women), had shown an unexpected prevalence of defecation disorders related to the shape and type of stool. The authors of the former paper concluded that the form of the stool is a useful surrogate measure of colon transit time. That conclusion has since been challenged as having limited validity for Types 1 and 2; however, it remains in use as a research tool to evaluate the effectiveness of treatments for various diseases of the bowel, as well as a clinical communication aid.", "question": "What journal did the bristol stool chart first come from as a clinical assessment tool?", "short_answers": [ "Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology", "Scand. J. Gastroenterol." ], "wikipage": "Bristol stool scale" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who did the bristol stool chart come from?", "short_answers": [ "Stephen Lewis and Ken Heaton" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Bristol stool scale", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bristol%20stool%20scale" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Bristol Royal Infirmary, also known as the BRI, is a large teaching hospital situated in the centre of Bristol, England.", "wikipage": "Bristol Royal Infirmary" }, { "content": "The Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering the field of gastroenterology.", "wikipage": "Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology" } ], "long_answer": "The Bristol Stool Chart came from doctors, an institution, and a journal. It was developed by Doctors Stephen Lewis and Ken Heaton at the institution called Bristol Royal Infirmary, a teaching hospital in Bristol, England. They suggested it as a clinical assessment tool in 1997 in the Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, a medical journal covering the field of gastroenterology." } ]

[ { "context": "Of the 60 players drafted, four were freshmen, nine were sophomores, 12 were juniors, 22 were seniors, and 13 were international players without U.S. college basketball experience. The University of North Carolina's Tar Heels had the most players selected in the draft; three players were selected in the first round and one was selected in the second round. This marked the second time ever that four Tar Heels players were selected in the first two rounds of an NBA draft. The Minnesota Timberwolves had the league-high four first-round draft picks and the first time in team history that the team held two top-10 draft picks. The Timberwolves also had two second-round draft picks and became the team with the most draft picks in the 2009 draft with a total of six. The Houston Rockets and the Orlando Magic were the only NBA teams who did not have a draft pick this year, although Houston acquired three drafted players' rights after the draft.", "question": "What year was Steph Curry drafted to the NBA?", "short_answers": [ "2009" ], "wikipage": "2009 NBA draft" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "During the 2009 Draft, when was Steph Curry taken?", "short_answers": [ "Round 1" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "2009 NBA draft", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009%20NBA%20draft" }, { "title": "Stephen Curry", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen%20Curry" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "was then selected by the Warriors with the seventh overall pick in the 2009 NBA Draft.", "wikipage": "Stephen Curry" } ], "long_answer": "In 2009, Steph Curry was drafted by the Warriors in Round 1 with the seventh overall pick." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has won more games in the overall series, the Packers or the Bears after 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Green Bay Packers", "Packers", "Green Bay" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has won more games in the overall series, the Packers or the Bears from 1932 to 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Chicago Bears", "Bears" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Bears–Packers rivalry", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bears%E2%80%93Packers%20rivalry" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The rivalry began in 1921 and is the league's most played", "wikipage": "Bears–Packers rivalry" }, { "content": "The Packers surpassed the Bears in the overall series in 2017 and now lead, 101–95–6. The Bears had previously led the series by as many as 24 games both in 1960 and in 1992. The two teams have met twice in the NFL playoffs, with each team winning one game", "wikipage": "Bears–Packers rivalry" }, { "content": "One of only two charter members of the NFL still in existence,[1] the Chicago Bears have played the most games (1,384) and recorded both the most wins (777) and ties (42) in NFL regular season history, as of the end of the 2020 NFL season.[2] Their NFC North divisional rival Green Bay Packers hold the highest regular season win–loss percentage (.569), with a 769–577–38 record through the end of the 2020 season", "wikipage": "List of all-time NFL win–loss records" } ], "long_answer": "The Bears-Packers rivalry began in 1921 and is the league's most played rivalry. The Packers surpassed the Bears in the overall series in 2017 and now lead, 101–95–6. The two teams have met twice in the NFL playoffs, with each team winning one game. In terms of all-time wins, as of the end of the 2020 season, the Chicago Bears have recorded the most wins, 777, in NFL regular season history, while the Green Bay Packers have recorded 769 wins." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Reckoning\" received mostly positive reviews from commentators. Various critics felt that the death of Jonathan Kent was a poignantly emotional choice, although others expressed their desire that Lang would have died. This was especially true for fans, who angrily opined their views on various \"Smallville\" fan sites. Michael Ausiello from \"TV Guide\" wrote, \"Watch ['Reckoning'] because it's one of the best hours of TV this season and I'm not even a big \"Smallville\" fan.\" Vic Holtreman from Screenrant gave the episode a largely positive review and called it \"a great episode overall\". He called the scenes leading up to the funeral \"quite moving\" and noted that the loss of Jonathan Kent was a blow, not only for the series' main characters, but also for the audience itself. However, Holtreman mocked the \"old moon-pie eye’d Clark/Lana situation\" and the fact that \"Lana didn't die\". Omar Gallaga from Television Without Pity gave the episode a B and wrote that the death of Jonathan Kent \"still stings\". Chris Carabott from TV Fanatic named the episode the second best \"Smallville\" episode (coming after ninth season entry \"Absolute Justice\"), and he wrote that \"The death of Jonathan Kent is one of the most pivotal moments of \"Smallville\".\" Carabott also opined that the ramifications of the episode helped to \"shape [Clark into] the man he has become\". Michael Duffy, in the chapter \"Sacrifice or Salvation? Smallville's Heroic Survival amid Changing Television Trends\" of the book called \"The Smallville Chronicles: Critical Essays on the Television Series\", called the episode \"momentous\". Furthermore, he argued that the presence of clips at Jonathan's funeral from \"Reckoning\" in the eighth season premiere \"Odyssey\" helped to \"subtly resituate and creatively reboot the \"Smallville\" universe\" during the show's later life.", "question": "What was the name of the episode of Smallville where Jonathan dies?", "short_answers": [ "Reckoning" ], "wikipage": "Reckoning (Smallville)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the number of the episode of Smallville where Jonathan dies?", "short_answers": [ "Season 5 Episode 12" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Reckoning (Smallville)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reckoning%20%28Smallville%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Reckoning\" is the twelfth episode of the fifth season of the superhero television series Smallville and the hundredth episode of the overall series. It originally aired on The WB in the United States on January 26, 2006, and on E4 in the United Kingdom on March 27, 2006. The episode was written by Kelly Souders and Brian Peterson, and directed by Greg Beeman. The series follows the adventures of the young Clark Kent (Tom Welling) in the town of Smallville, Kansas, before he becomes Superman. In this episode, Clark reveals his secret to Lana Lang (Kristin Kreuk), but there are consequences. Jonathan Kent (John Schneider) and Lex Luthor (Michael Rosenbaum) learn the results of the senatorial election and the life of someone Clark loves is taken from him.", "wikipage": "Reckoning (Smallville)" }, { "content": "Martha and Clark drive up and catch him as he has a heart attack. After taking a final look at his family, Jonathan dies in the arms of Martha and Clark.", "wikipage": "Reckoning (Smallville)" } ], "long_answer": "\"Reckoning\" is the name of season 5 episode 12 of the superhero television series Smallville and the hundredth episode of the overall series. It originally aired on The WB in the United States on January 26, 2006, and on E4 in the United Kingdom on March 27, 2006. In this episode, Clark reveals his secret to Lana Lang, but there are consequences. Jonathan Kent and Lex Luthor learn the results of the senatorial election and Jonathan dies from a heart attack in the arms of Martha and Clark." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who primarily played the headless horseman in tim burton's sleepy hollow?", "short_answers": [ "Christopher Walken", "Walken" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The majority of \"Sleepy Hollow\"s 150 visual effects shots were handled by Industrial Light & Magic (ILM), while Kevin Yagher supervised the human and creature effects. Framestore also assisted on digital effects, and The Mill handled motion control photography. In part a reaction to the computer-generated effects in \"Mars Attacks!\", Burton opted to use as limited an amount of digital effects as possible. Ray Park, who served as the Headless Horseman stunt double, wore a blue ski mask for the chroma key effect, digitally removed by ILM. Burton and Heinrichs applied to \"Sleepy Hollow\" many of the techniques they had used in stop motion animation on \"Vincent\"—such as forced perspective sets.", "question": "Who played the headless horseman as a stuny double in tim burton's sleepy hollow?", "short_answers": [ "Ray Park", "Park" ], "wikipage": "Sleepy Hollow (film)" } ]

[ { "title": "Sleepy Hollow (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleepy%20Hollow%20%28film%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Sleepy Hollow is a 1999 American gothic supernatural horror film[4] directed by Tim Burton.", "wikipage": "Sleepy Hollow (film)" } ], "long_answer": "Sleepy Hollow is a 1999 American gothic supernatural horror film directed by Tim Burton. The Headless Horseman is a character in the film. The Headless Horseman was played by actor Christopher Walken except for the scenes when a stunt double, Ray Park, played the role." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has won the most tennis mens grand slams in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Rafael Nadal", "Roger Federer" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has won the most tennis mens grand slams in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Novak Djokovic" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has won the most tennis mens grand slams in 2015?", "short_answers": [ "Novak Djokovic" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has won the most tennis mens grand slams in history?", "short_answers": [ "Roger Federer" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The term \"Grand Slam\" was first applied to Bobby Jones' achievement of winning the four major golf events of 1930: The Open Championship, the U.S. Open, the U.S. Amateur and the British Amateur. When Jones won all four, the sports world searched for ways to capture the magnitude of his accomplishment. Up to that time, there was no term for such a feat because no one had thought it possible. The \"Atlanta Journal\"s O. B. Keeler dubbed it the \"Grand Slam,\" borrowing a bridge term. George Trevor of the \"New York Sun\" wrote that Jones had \"stormed the impregnable quadrilateral of golf.\" Keeler would later write the words that would forever be linked to one of the greatest individual accomplishments in the history of sports:", "question": "Which amateur has won the most golf mens grand slams in history?", "short_answers": [ "Bobby Jones" ], "wikipage": "Grand Slam (golf)" }, { "context": "Only five golfers have won all four of golf's modern majors at any time during their careers, an achievement which is often referred to as a \"Career Grand Slam\": Gene Sarazen, Ben Hogan, Gary Player, Jack Nicklaus, and Tiger Woods. Woods and Nicklaus have won each of the four majors at least three times.", "question": "Who has won the most golf mens grand slams in history?", "short_answers": [ "Jack Nicklaus" ], "wikipage": "Grand Slam (golf)" } ]

[ { "title": "Grand Slam (golf)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand%20Slam%20%28golf%29" }, { "title": "List of Grand Slam men's singles champions", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Grand%20Slam%20men%27s%20singles%20champions" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Grand Slam in tennis is the achievement of winning all four major championships in one discipline in the same calendar year, also referred to as the \"Calendar-year Grand Slam\" or \"Calendar Grand Slam\".", "wikipage": "Grand Slam (tennis)" }, { "content": "The Grand Slam tournaments are the annual four major tennis events played in the Open era, which began in 1968, superseding the Amateur Era.", "wikipage": "List of Grand Slam men's singles champions" } ], "long_answer": "The Grand Slam is a term used in tennis and golf which refers to winning four major games, and in tennis, it also refers to the four major Grand Slam tournaments. In men's tennis, Roger Federer is the winner of the most grand slams, ever. Novak Djokovic won the most grand slams in 2015 and 2016, while Rafael Nadal and Roger Federer won the most Grand Slam tournaments in 2017. In golf, Jack Nicklaus won the most grand slams ever, and Bobby Jones won the most as an amateur." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of 2017, when did Collingwood last win a grand final?", "short_answers": [ "2010 season" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of 2016, when did Collingwood last win a grand final?", "short_answers": [ "2010 season" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of 2015, when did Collingwood last win a grand final?", "short_answers": [ "2010 season" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Collingwood Football Club", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collingwood%20Football%20Club" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 2010 AFL Grand Final was a series of two Australian rules football matches between the Collingwood Football Club and the St Kilda Football Club. Together they are considered the 114th annual grand final of the Australian Football League (formerly the Victorian Football League),Note 1 and were staged to determine the premiers for the 2010 AFL season.", "wikipage": "2010 AFL Grand Final" }, { "content": "Collingwood defeated St Kilda by 56 points, marking Collingwood's fifteenth VFL/AFL premiership victory and their first since 1990.", "wikipage": "2010 AFL Grand Final" } ], "long_answer": "As of 2017, Collingwood last won a Grand Final in the 2010 season. Collingwood defeated St Kilda by 56 points in the 2010 AFL Grand Final, the 114th annual grand final of the Australian Football League, which was staged to determine the premiers for the 2010 AFL season." } ]

[ { "context": "The song is used in the 1978 film \"Animal House\" in the well-known lunchroom scene where Bluto (John Belushi) gathers food in preparation for a food fight. The song was also included in the 1983 film \"Breathless\". The original Sam Cooke version of the song comprised the title soundtrack of the 2005 film \"Hitch\".", "question": "Who sang the original version of What a Wonderful World it would be?", "short_answers": [ "Sam Cooke" ], "wikipage": "Wonderful World (Sam Cooke song)" }, { "context": "Herman's Hermits had a major hit in the mid-1960s with an uptempo version of the song (omitting one verse) which reached number four in the US and number seven in the UK. The Hermits' version was, according to singer Peter Noone and guitarist Keith Hopwood, done as a tribute to Cooke upon his death.", "question": "Who sang an uptempo version of What a Wonderful World it would be?", "short_answers": [ "Herman's Hermits" ], "wikipage": "Wonderful World (Sam Cooke song)" }, { "context": "Otis Redding recorded a version of the song on his 1965 album \"Otis Blue\".", "question": "Who sang What a Wonderful World it would be on the album Otis Blue?", "short_answers": [ "Otis Redding" ], "wikipage": "Wonderful World (Sam Cooke song)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang What a Wonderful World in 1978?", "short_answers": [ "Art Garfunkel with Paul Simon and James Taylor" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Wonderful World (Sam Cooke song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonderful%20World%20%28Sam%20Cooke%20song%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Wonderful World\" (occasionally referred to as \"(What A) Wonderful World\") is a song by American singer-songwriter Sam Cooke. Released on April 14, 1960, by Keen Records, it had been recorded during an impromptu session the previous year in March 1959, at Sam Cooke's last recording session at Keen.", "wikipage": "Wonderful World (Sam Cooke song)" } ], "long_answer": "There are a number of singers of \"what a wonderful world it would be.\" The original version of it was sung by Sam Cooke, whose song \"Wonderful World,\" which is also referred to as \"(What A) Wonderful World,\" was released in 1960. Herman's Hermits sang an uptempo version of it, while Otis Redding sang it on the 1965 album Otis Blue, and Art Garfunkel with Paul Simon and James Taylor sang What a Wonderful World in 1978." } ]

[ { "context": "In the Amateur Era, William Renshaw (1881–1886, 1889) holds the record for the most titles in the Gentlemen's Singles, winning Wimbledon seven times. Renshaw's wins, however, came within the challenge round format, and he won the event only twice after going through a complete draw. Renshaw also holds the record for most consecutive titles with six from (1881 to 1886). The record for most consecutive and most wins post challenge round during the Amateur Era is Fred Perry with three (1934–1936).", "question": "Who won the most Wimbledon men's single titles in the challenge round or the Amateur era?", "short_answers": [ "William Renshaw" ], "wikipage": "List of Wimbledon gentlemen's singles champions" }, { "context": "In the Amateur Era, William Renshaw (1881–1886, 1889) holds the record for the most titles in the Gentlemen's Singles, winning Wimbledon seven times. Renshaw's wins, however, came within the challenge round format, and he won the event only twice after going through a complete draw. Renshaw also holds the record for most consecutive titles with six from (1881 to 1886). The record for most consecutive and most wins post challenge round during the Amateur Era is Fred Perry with three (1934–1936).", "question": "Who won the most Wimbledon men's single titles in the regular round of the Amateur Era?", "short_answers": [ "Fred Perry" ], "wikipage": "List of Wimbledon gentlemen's singles champions" }, { "context": "Roger Federer is the only player in history, in both the Amateur and Open Era, to reach the Wimbledon Gentlemen's Singles Final twelve times.", "question": "Who won the most Wimbledon men's single titles in the Open era?", "short_answers": [ "Roger Federer" ], "wikipage": "List of Wimbledon gentlemen's singles champions" } ]

[ { "title": "List of Wimbledon gentlemen's singles champions", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Wimbledon%20gentlemen%27s%20singles%20champions" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Open Era began in 1968 when Grand Slam tournaments agreed to allow professional players to compete with amateurs.[66] Before 1968, only amateurs were allowed to compete in Grand Slam tournaments and other events organized or sanctioned by the ILTF, including the Davis Cup.", "wikipage": "History of tennis Open Era" }, { "content": "Wimbledon is one of the four Grand Slam tennis tournaments, the others being the Australian Open, the French Open and the US Open. Wimbledon is the only major still played on grass, which is the traditional tennis playing surface.", "wikipage": "The Championships, Wimbledon" }, { "content": "The Championships, Wimbledon, commonly known simply as Wimbledon or The Championships, is the oldest tennis tournament in the world and is widely regarded as the most prestigious.", "wikipage": "The Championships, Wimbledon" } ], "long_answer": "The Open era began in 1968, before that time, only amateurs were allowed to compete in Grand Slam tournaments like The Championships, Wimbledon. During the Amateur era, which was before 1968, William Renshaw won the most Wimbledon men's single titles in the challenge round, while Fred Perry won the most in the regular round. Roger Federer has won the most Wimbledon men's single titles in the Open era." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What actress played Alice on The Brady Bunch?", "short_answers": [ "Ann B. Davis" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What actress played Alice on The Brady Bunch Hour?", "short_answers": [ "Ann B. Davis" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What actress played Alice on The Brady Brides?", "short_answers": [ "Ann B. Davis" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What actress played Alice on The Brady Girls Get Married?", "short_answers": [ "Ann B. Davis" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What actress played Alice on A Very Brady Christmas?", "short_answers": [ "Ann B. Davis" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What actress played Alice on The Bradys?", "short_answers": [ "Ann B. Davis" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Ann B. Davis", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann%20B.%20Davis" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Ann Bradford Davis (May 3, 1926 – June 1, 2014) was an American actress.", "wikipage": "Ann B. Davis" }, { "content": "The Brady Bunch is an American sitcom created by Sherwood Schwartz that aired from September 26, 1969, to March 8, 1974, on ABC.", "wikipage": "The Brady Bunch" }, { "content": "The Brady Bunch's success in syndication led to several television reunion films and spin-off series: The Brady Bunch Hour (1976–77), The Brady Girls Get Married (1981), The Brady Brides (1981), A Very Brady Christmas (1988), and The Bradys (1990).", "wikipage": "The Brady Bunch" } ], "long_answer": "American actress Ann B. Davis played Alice on the ABC sitcom The Brady Bunch and also on the sitcom's several television reunion films and spin-off series, including The Brady Bunch Hour, The Brady Girls Get Married, The Brady Brides, A Very Brady Christmas, and The Bradys." } ]

[ { "context": "The United States Attorney General (AG) is the head of the United States Department of Justice, a member of the Cabinet of the United States; as directed by the President of the United States, and the chief lawyer of the federal government of the United States.", "question": "What official is always the head of the US Department of Justice?", "short_answers": [ "United States Attorney General", "Attorney General" ], "wikipage": "United States Attorney General" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who became the head of the US Department of Justice on February 9, 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Jefferson Beauregard Sessions III", "Jeff Sessions" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who became the acting head of the US Department of Justice on January 30, 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Dana James Boente", "Dana Boente" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "For example, on the inauguration of President Donald Trump on January 20, 2017, the then-Attorney General Loretta Lynch left her position, so the then-Deputy Attorney General Sally Yates, who had also tendered her resignation, was asked to stay on to serve as Acting Attorney General until the confirmation of the new Attorney General Jeff Sessions, who had been nominated for the office in November 2016 by then-President-elect Donald Trump.", "question": "Who became the acting head of the US Department of Justice on January 20, 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Sally Yates", "Sally Caroline Yates" ], "wikipage": "United States Attorney General" }, { "context": "The state attorney general in each of the 50 U.S. states, of the federal district, or of any of the territories is the chief legal advisor to the state government and the state's chief law enforcement officer. In some states, the attorney general serves as the head of a state department of justice, with responsibilities similar to those of the United States Department of Justice.", "question": "What official is the head of each US state's respective Department of Justice?", "short_answers": [ "state attorney general" ], "wikipage": "State attorney general" } ]

[ { "title": "Massachusetts Attorney General", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massachusetts%20Attorney%20General" }, { "title": "State attorney general", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State%20attorney%20general" }, { "title": "United States Attorney General", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20States%20Attorney%20General" }, { "title": "United States Department of Justice", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20States%20Department%20of%20Justice" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The department is headed by the U.S. Attorney General, who is nominated by the president and confirmed by the US Senate and is a member of the Cabinet. The current attorney general is Merrick Garland, who was sworn in March 11, 2021.", "wikipage": "United States Department of Justice" }, { "content": "It is the practice for the attorney general, along with the other Cabinet secretaries and high-level political appointees of the President, to tender a resignation with effect on the Inauguration Day (January 20) of a new president. The deputy attorney general is also expected to tender a resignation, but is commonly requested to stay on and act as the attorney general pending the confirmation by the Senate of the new attorney general.", "wikipage": "United States Attorney General" }, { "content": "For example, upon the inauguration of President Donald Trump on January 20, 2017, then-Attorney General Loretta Lynch left her position, so then-Deputy Attorney General Sally Yates, who had also tendered her resignation, was asked to stay on to serve as the acting attorney general until the confirmation of the new attorney general Jeff Sessions, who had been nominated for the office in November 2016 by then-President-elect Donald Trump.", "wikipage": "United States Attorney General" } ], "long_answer": "The United States attorney general is the head of the United States Department of Justice, likewise, each state attorney general is the official head of his or her state's Department of Justice. It's common practice for the attorney general, or AG, to resign on the Inauguration Day of a new president but is usually asked to stay on as acting AG pending the confirmation of the new AG. On February 9, 2017, Jeff Sessions became the head of the US Department of Justice, before that, Dana Boente became the acting head of the US Department of Justice on January 30, 2017, and Sally Yates became the acting head of the US Department of Justice on January 20, 2017, which was Donald Trump's Inauguration Day." } ]

[ { "context": "The Roanoke Colony () refers to two attempts by Sir Walter Raleigh to found the first permanent English settlement in North America. The first colony was established by governor Ralph Lane in 1585 on Roanoke Island in what is now Dare County, North Carolina, United States. Following the failure of the 1585 settlement, a second colony led by John White landed on the same island in 1587, and became known as the Lost Colony due to the unexplained disappearance of its population.", "question": "Who was the governor in charge of the Lost Colony?", "short_answers": [ "John White" ], "wikipage": "Roanoke Colony" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was in charge of financing and organizing the Lost Colony?", "short_answers": [ "Sir Walter Raleigh" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Roanoke Colony", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roanoke%20Colony" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "While awaiting a delayed resupply mission by Sir Richard Grenville, Lane decided to abandon the colony and return to England with Sir Francis Drake in 1586.", "wikipage": "Roanoke Colony" }, { "content": "The Anglo-Spanish War delayed White's return to Roanoke until 1590,[1](pp 94, 97) and upon his arrival he found the settlement fortified but abandoned. The cryptic word, \"CROATOAN,\" was found carved into the palisade, which White interpreted to mean the colonists had relocated to Croatoan Island. Before he could follow this lead, rough seas and a lost anchor forced the rescue mission to return to England.[1](pp 100–103)", "wikipage": "Roanoke Colony" } ], "long_answer": "Sir Walter Raleigh financed and organized two attempts to found the first permanent English settlement in North America, known as the Roanoke Colony. The first colony was established by Governor Ralph Lane in 1585 on Roanoke Island in what is now Dare County, North Carolina, but it was abandoned. Then, in 1587, Governor John White led a second colony on Roanoke Island which became known as the Lost Colony due to the unexplained disappearance of its population. It is thought that the colonists may have relocated to Croatoan Island since the word, croatoan, was found carved into the palisade of the fortified settlement." } ]

[ { "context": "Hurricane Maria was a deadly Category 5 hurricane that devastated Dominica, St Croix, and Puerto Rico in September 2017. It is regarded as the worst natural disaster in recorded history to affect those islands and was also the deadliest Atlantic hurricane since Mitch in 1998. The tenth-most intense Atlantic hurricane on record and the most intense tropical cyclone worldwide in 2017, Maria was the thirteenth named storm, eighth consecutive hurricane, fourth major hurricane, second Category 5 hurricane, and deadliest storm of the hyperactive 2017 Atlantic hurricane season. At its peak, the hurricane caused catastrophic destruction and numerous fatalities across the northeastern Caribbean, compounding recovery efforts in the areas of the Leeward Islands already struck by Hurricane Irma. Total losses from the hurricane are estimated at upwards of $91.61 billion (2017 USD), mostly in Puerto Rico, ranking it as the third-costliest tropical cyclone on record.", "question": "Last cat 4 hurricane or stronger to hit puerto rico as of 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Hurricane Maria", "Maria" ], "wikipage": "Hurricane Maria" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Last storm that was a cat 4 hurricane and no stronger to hit puerto rico as of 2017?", "short_answers": [ "1932 San Ciprian hurricane" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Effects of Hurricane Georges in Puerto Rico", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects%20of%20Hurricane%20Georges%20in%20Puerto%20Rico" }, { "title": "Hurricane Irma", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane%20Irma" }, { "title": "Hurricane Maria", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane%20Maria" }, { "title": "Category:Hurricanes in Puerto Rico", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category%3AHurricanes%20in%20Puerto%20Rico" }, { "title": "List of Category 4 Atlantic hurricanes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Category%204%20Atlantic%20hurricanes" }, { "title": "List of Category 5 Atlantic hurricanes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Category%205%20Atlantic%20hurricanes" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Moving west as a compact tropical cyclone, it rapidly intensified as it moved across the Virgin Islands the following day before ultimately making landfall on September 27 in Ceiba, Puerto Rico, at a peak intensity equivalent to that of a Category 4 hurricane on the modern Saffir–Simpson scale.", "wikipage": "1932 San Ciprián hurricane" }, { "content": "The effects of Hurricane Georges in Puerto Rico included $3 billion in damages and eight fatalities. Hurricane Georges was the first hurricane to cross the entire island since the San Ciprian Hurricane in 1932.", "wikipage": "Effects of Hurricane Georges in Puerto Rico" } ], "long_answer": "Puerto Rico has been hit by several hurricanes in various categories. For instance, Hurricane Maria, which was the last Category 5 hurricane to hit Puerto Rico as of 2017, devastated the island in September of that year. It was the most intense Atlantic hurricane on record and the deadliest storm of the hyperactive 2017 Atlantic hurricane season. The 1932 San Ciprian hurricane was the last Category 4 hurricane to hit Puerto Rico, with a peak intensity of a Category 4 that crossed the entire island." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What band plays at Club Skunk in the movie 10 Things I Hate About You?", "short_answers": [ "Letters to Cleo" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What band plays at the prom in the movie 10 Things I Hate About You?", "short_answers": [ "Save Ferris" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the band at Club Skunk in the movie 10 things i hate about you?", "short_answers": [ "Letters to Cleo" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the band at the prom in the movie 10 things i hate about you?", "short_answers": [ "Save Ferris" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the band that performs at Club Skunk in the movie 10 Things I Hate About You?", "short_answers": [ "Letters to Cleo" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the band that performs at the prom in the movie 10 Things I Hate About You?", "short_answers": [ "Save Ferris" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "10 Things I Hate About You", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/10%20Things%20I%20Hate%20About%20You" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "10 Things I Hate About You is a 1999 American romantic comedy film directed by Gil Junger and starring Julia Stiles, Heath Ledger, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, and Larisa Oleynik.", "wikipage": "10 Things I Hate About You" }, { "content": "The band Letters to Cleo (singer Kay Hanley, guitarists Greg McKenna and Michael Eisenstein, bassist Scott Riebling, and drummer Jason Sutter) appears as the band performing at Club Skunk, playing their songs \"Come On\" and \"Co-Pilot\", and playing a cover version of Cheap Trick's \"I Want You to Want Me\" on the school's rooftop during the closing credits.", "wikipage": "10 Things I Hate About You" } ], "long_answer": "More than one band plays in the 1999 American romantic comedy movie, 10 Things I Hate About You. Letters to Cleo appears as the band performing at Club Skunk and on the school's rooftop during the closing credits. The band Save Ferris appears as the band performing at the school prom." } ]

[ { "context": "By 1966, the Beatles had grown weary of live performance. George Harrison was the first to tire of Beatlemania, while Paul McCartney continued to thrive on the adulation. McCartney finally ceded to his bandmates' insistence that the group stop touring towards the end of their August tour of the United States. Afterward, Harrison informed manager Brian Epstein that he was leaving the band, but was persuaded to stay on the assurance that there would be no more tours.", "question": "When did the Beatles stop touring?", "short_answers": [ "1966" ], "wikipage": "Break-up of the Beatles" }, { "context": "By 1966, the Beatles had grown weary of live performance. George Harrison was the first to tire of Beatlemania, while Paul McCartney continued to thrive on the adulation. McCartney finally ceded to his bandmates' insistence that the group stop touring towards the end of their August tour of the United States. Afterward, Harrison informed manager Brian Epstein that he was leaving the band, but was persuaded to stay on the assurance that there would be no more tours.", "question": "Why did the Beatles stop touring?", "short_answers": [ "grown weary of live performance", "tire of Beatlemania" ], "wikipage": "Break-up of the Beatles" } ]

[ { "title": "The Beatles' 1966 US tour", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Beatles%27%201966%20US%20tour" }, { "title": "Break-up of the Beatles", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Break-up%20of%20the%20Beatles" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Beatles were an English rock band consisting of John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr from August 1962 to September 1969.", "wikipage": "Break-up of the Beatles" } ], "long_answer": "The Beatles were an English rock band consisting of John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr. The band was together from August 1962 to September 1969. The Beatles stopped touring in 1966 because they had grown weary of live performances, and because George, followed by John and Ringo, began to tire of Beatlemania." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wanted to create a railroad from cape town to cairo originally?", "short_answers": [ "Edwin Arnold" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was a politician who wanted to create a railroad from cape town to cairo?", "short_answers": [ "Cecil John Rhodes" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Cape to Cairo Railway", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape%20to%20Cairo%20Railway" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The original proposal for a Cape to Cairo railway was made in 1874 by Edwin Arnold, then the editor of The Daily Telegraph, which was joint sponsor of the expedition by H.M. Stanley to Africa to discover the course of the Congo River.", "wikipage": "Cape to Cairo Railway" }, { "content": "Sir Edwin Arnold KCIE CSI (10 June 1832 – 24 March 1904) was an English poet and journalist, who is most known for his work The Light of Asia.", "wikipage": "Edwin Arnold" }, { "content": "Cecil John Rhodes PC (5 July 1853 – 26 March 1902)[1] was a British mining magnate and politician in southern Africa who served as Prime Minister of the Cape Colony from 1890 to 1896.", "wikipage": "Cecil Rhodes" } ], "long_answer": "There were several who wanted to create a railroad from Cape Town to Cairo, including English poet and journalist Edwin Arnold, who wanted to create the railroad originally and made the original proposal for a Cape to Cairo railway in 1874, and Cecil John Rhodes, a British mining magnate and politician." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Advance Australia Fair\", with modified lyrics from the original (see development of lyrics), was adopted as the Australian national anthem on 19 April 1984 by a proclamation by the Governor-General, Sir Ninian Stephen, on a recommendation by the Labor government of Bob Hawke. \"God Save the Queen\", now known as the royal anthem, continues to be played alongside the Australian national anthem at public engagements in Australia that are attended by the Queen or members of the Royal Family.", "question": "When did they officially change the australian national anthem to a modified version of \"Advance Australia Fair\"?", "short_answers": [ "19 April 1984" ], "wikipage": "Advance Australia Fair" }, { "context": "In January 1976 the Fraser government reinstated \"God Save the Queen\" for royal, vice-regal, defence and loyal toast occasions as well as making plans to conduct a national poll to find a song for use on ceremonial occasions when it was desired to mark a separate Australian identity. This was conducted as a plebiscite to choose the National Song, held as an optional additional question in the 1977 referendum on various issues. \"Advance Australia Fair\" received 43.29% of the vote, defeating the three alternatives, \"Waltzing Matilda\" (28.28%), \"Song of Australia\" (9.65%) and the existing national anthem, \"God Save the Queen\" (18.78%).", "question": "When did they reinstate \"God Save the Queen\" as the australian national anthem for ceremonial occasions?", "short_answers": [ "January 1976" ], "wikipage": "Advance Australia Fair" }, { "context": "In 1974 the Whitlam government then performed a nationwide opinion survey to determine the song to be sung on occasions of national significance. Conducted through the Australian Bureau of Statistics, it polled 60,000 people nationally. \"Advance Australia Fair\" was chosen and was enshrined as the national song, to be used on all occasions excepting those of a specifically regal nature. A spokesman for the Prime Minister Gough Whitlam stated that the Government regarded the tune primarily as the national anthem. During the 1975 election campaign following the dismissal of Whitlam by Sir John Kerr, it was proposed by David Combe that the song be played at the start of the Labor Party's official campaign launch on 24 November 1975 at Festival Hall, Melbourne. Whitlam's speechwriter Graham Freudenberg rejected this idea, on two grounds, one of which was that the status of the anthem was still tentative.", "question": "When did they first conduct a national survey regarding changing the australian national anthem to \"Advance Australia Fair\"?", "short_answers": [ "1974" ], "wikipage": "Advance Australia Fair" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did they conduct a formal vote regarding changing the australian national anthem to \"Advance Australia Fair\"?", "short_answers": [ "21 May 1977" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Advance Australia Fair", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advance%20Australia%20Fair" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "In 1974 a national survey was conducted to change the Australian National Anthem to \"Advance Australia Fair\". In January 1976 the Fraser government reinstated \"God Save the Queen\" for royal, vice-regal, defense and loyal toast occasions as well as making plans to conduct a national poll to find a song for use on ceremonial occasions when it was desired to mark a separate Australian identity. On 21 May 1977, a formal vote was conducted to make the change. And on 19 April 1984 \"Advance Australia Fair\", with modified lyrics from the original, was adopted as the Australian national anthem. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the new season of midsomer murders, season 18, start airing?", "short_answers": [ "6 January 2016" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the new season of midsomer murders, season 17, start airing?", "short_answers": [ "28 January 2015" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the new season of midsomer murders, season 16, start airing?", "short_answers": [ "24 December 2013" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the new season of midsomer murders, season 18, start filming?", "short_answers": [ "March/April 2015" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the new season of midsomer murders, season 17, start filming?", "short_answers": [ "April/May 2014" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the new season of midsomer murders, season 16, start filming?", "short_answers": [ "June/July 2013" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Midsomer Murders", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midsomer%20Murders" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Midsomer Murders is a British crime drama television series, adapted by Anthony Horowitz and Douglas Watkinson from the novels in the Chief Inspector Barnaby book series (created by Caroline Graham), and broadcast on two channels of ITV since its premiere on 23 March 1997.", "wikipage": "Midsomer Murders" }, { "content": "As of October 2020, filming had begun on series 22 after being delayed by the COVID-19 pandemic.", "wikipage": "Midsomer Murders" } ], "long_answer": "Midsomer Murders is a British crime drama television series which, as of October 2020, has begun filming its 22nd season. Filming for each season begins several months before the season starts being aired. For example, the start of filming for season 16 was June/July 2013, and the season started being aired on 24 December 2013. Filming for season 17 started April/May 2014, and the season began airing on 28 January 2015. The filming of season 18 began March/April 2015, and the season's airing started on 6 January 2016." } ]

[ { "context": "In the Heart of the Sea: The Tragedy of the Whaleship Essex is a book by American writer Nathaniel Philbrick about the loss of the whaler \"Essex\" in the Pacific Ocean in 1820. The book was published by Viking Press on May 8, 2000, and won the 2000 National Book Award for Nonfiction. It was adapted into a film of the same name, which came out in late 2015.", "question": "Who wrote the book in the heart of the sea?", "short_answers": [ "Nathaniel Philbrick" ], "wikipage": "In the Heart of the Sea" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote the film in the heart of the sea?", "short_answers": [ "Charles Leavitt" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "In the Heart of the Sea", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%20the%20Heart%20of%20the%20Sea" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In the Heart of the Sea: The Tragedy of the Whaleship Essex is a book by American writer Nathaniel Philbrick about the loss of the whaler Essex in the Pacific Ocean in 1820. The book was published by Viking Press on May 8, 2000, and won the 2000 National Book Award for Nonfiction. It was adapted into a film of the same name, which came out in late 2015.", "wikipage": "In the Heart of the Sea" }, { "content": "He wrote the screenplay for In the Heart of the Sea, for Intermedia and Spring Creek, and has written Animal Kingdom on spec.", "wikipage": "Charles Leavitt" } ], "long_answer": "In the Heart of the Sea: The Tragedy of the Whaleship Essex is a book by American writer Nathaniel Philbrick about the loss of the whaler Essex in the Pacific Ocean in 1820. The book was published by Viking Press on May 8, 2000, and won the 2000 National Book Award for Nonfiction. It was adapted into a film of the same name, which came out in late 2015. Charles Leavitt wrote the screenplay for In the Heart of the Sea." } ]

[ { "context": "Guide Dogs for the Blind was established in 1942 in response to the need for service dogs to help wounded servicemen that were coming back blind from World War II. The first building it operated in was a rented house in Los Gatos, California. The first dog to graduate through the program was a rescued German Shepherd named Blondie; she was paired with Sgt. Leonard Foulk. In 1947, the organization moved to their current location in San Rafael, California and in 1995 started a program at a second campus in Boring, Oregon. Today GDB is the largest guide dog school in the United States. This non-profit organization provides services to blind and visually impaired individuals from the United States and Canada for no cost including well trained service dogs and the veterinary care that goes with them.", "question": "When was the guide dog school called guide dogs for the blind first founded in California?", "short_answers": [ "78 years ago", "1942" ], "wikipage": "Guide Dogs for the Blind" }, { "context": "Guide Dogs for the Blind was established in 1942 in response to the need for service dogs to help wounded servicemen that were coming back blind from World War II. The first building it operated in was a rented house in Los Gatos, California. The first dog to graduate through the program was a rescued German Shepherd named Blondie; she was paired with Sgt. Leonard Foulk. In 1947, the organization moved to their current location in San Rafael, California and in 1995 started a program at a second campus in Boring, Oregon. Today GDB is the largest guide dog school in the United States. This non-profit organization provides services to blind and visually impaired individuals from the United States and Canada for no cost including well trained service dogs and the veterinary care that goes with them.", "question": "When was the second guide dog school called guide dogs for the blind founded in Oregon?", "short_answers": [ "1995" ], "wikipage": "Guide Dogs for the Blind" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the guide dogs for the blind associated founded?", "short_answers": [ "85 years ago", "30 August 1934" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Guide Dogs for the Blind", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guide%20Dogs%20for%20the%20Blind" }, { "title": "The Guide Dogs for the Blind Association", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Guide%20Dogs%20for%20the%20Blind%20Association" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Guide Dogs for the Blind Association, known by the working name Guide Dogs, is a British charitable organisation formally founded in 1934,[2] three years after the UK's first guide dogs were trained and matched to their owners in October 1931.", "wikipage": "The Guide Dogs for the Blind Association" }, { "content": "Guide Dogs for the Blind (GDB) is a guide dog school located in the United States, with campuses in San Rafael, California, and Boring, Oregon.", "wikipage": "Guide Dogs for the Blind" } ], "long_answer": "The Guide Dogs for the Blind Association, known by the working name Guide Dogs, is a British charitable organization that was founded on 30 August 1934. A guide dog school called Guide Dogs for the Blind, was established in California, USA, in 1942. In 1995, Guide Dogs for the Blind started a program at a second campus in Boring, Oregon. Guide Dogs for the Blind is the largest guide dog school in the United States." } ]

[ { "context": "The Four Queens Hotel and Casino is located in downtown Las Vegas on the Fremont Street Experience. The 690-room hotel and casino is owned and operated by TLC Casino Enterprises, which acquired the property from the Elsinore Corporation in 2003.", "question": "Who owned the four queens in las vegas prior to 2003?", "short_answers": [ "Elsinore Corporation" ], "wikipage": "Four Queens" }, { "context": "The Four Queens Hotel and Casino is located in downtown Las Vegas on the Fremont Street Experience. The 690-room hotel and casino is owned and operated by TLC Casino Enterprises, which acquired the property from the Elsinore Corporation in 2003.", "question": "Who is the company that owns the four queens in las vegas since 2003?", "short_answers": [ "TLC Casino Enterprises" ], "wikipage": "Four Queens" }, { "context": "Terry Caudill purchased the Four Queens in 2003, and subsequently upgraded the casino's 1,040 slot machines. In December 2003 the Four Queens was the first Las Vegas casino to offer Geoff Hall's blackjack variant Blackjack Switch, which is now widely available throughout Las Vegas.", "question": "Who is the person that owns the four queens in las vegas since 2003?", "short_answers": [ "Caudill", "Terry L. Caudill" ], "wikipage": "Four Queens" } ]

[ { "title": "Four Queens", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four%20Queens" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Four Queens Hotel and Casino is located in downtown Las Vegas on the Fremont Street Experience. The 690-room hotel and 27,269 sq ft (2,533.4 m2) casino is owned and operated by TLC Casino Enterprises, which acquired the property from the Elsinore Corporation in 2003", "wikipage": "Four Queens" } ], "long_answer": "The Four Queens Hotel and Casino is located in downtown Las Vegas on the Fremont Street Experience. The 690-room hotel and 27,269 sq ft. casino is owned and operated by TLC Casino Enterprises, a holding company owned and controlled by Terry L. Caudill who acquired the property from the Elsinore Corporation in 2003." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did drinking age changed to 21 in illinois for the first time?", "short_answers": [ "1961" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did drinking age changed to 21 in illinois for the second time time?", "short_answers": [ "1980" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S.%20history%20of%20alcohol%20minimum%20purchase%20age%20by%20state" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The alcohol laws of the United States regarding minimum age for purchase have changed over time.", "wikipage": "U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state" }, { "content": "As one can see in the table below, there has been much volatility in the states' drinking ages since the repeal of Prohibition in 1933. Shortly after the ratification of the 21st amendment in December, most states set their purchase ages at 21 since that was the voting age at the time. Most of these limits remained constant until the early 1970s.", "wikipage": "U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state" }, { "content": "From 1969 to 1976, some 30 states lowered their purchase ages, generally to 18.", "wikipage": "U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state" }, { "content": "In 1984, Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act, which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose 10% of their federal highway funds. By mid-1988, all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21 (but not Puerto Rico, Guam, or the Virgin Islands, see Additional Notes below).", "wikipage": "U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state" } ], "long_answer": "The alcohol laws of the United States regarding minimum age for purchase have changed over time. As one can see in the table below, there has been much volatility in the states' drinking ages since the repeal of Prohibition in 1933. Shortly after the ratification of the 21st amendment in December, most states set their purchase ages at 21 since that was the voting age at the time. Most of these limits remained constant until the early 1970s. Illinois first set their drinking age to 21 in 1961. From 1969 to 1976, some 30 states lowered their purchase ages, generally to 18. In 1984, Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act, which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986. By mid-1988, all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21. Illinois changed their drinking age to 21 for a second time in 1980." } ]

[ { "context": "The Aztec Empire, or the Triple Alliance (, ]), was an alliance of three Nahua city/states: , , and . These three city-states ruled the area in and around the Valley of Mexico from 1428 until the combined forces of the Spanish and their native allies under defeated them in 1521.", "question": "What is the location of the combined aztec empire?", "short_answers": [ "around the Valley of Mexico" ], "wikipage": "Aztec Empire" }, { "context": "The Spaniards and their allies, realizing they were vulnerable to the hostile Mexica in Tenochtitlan following Moctezuma's death, attempted to retreat without detection in what is known as the \"Sad Night\" or La Noche Triste. Spaniards and their Indian allies were discovered clandestinely retreating, and then were forced to fight their way out of the city, with heavy loss of life. Some Spaniards lost their lives by drowning, loaded down with gold. They retreated to Tlacopan (now Tacuba) and made their way to Tlaxcala, where they recovered and prepared for the second, successful assault on Tenochtitlan. After this incident, a smallpox outbreak hit Tenochtitlan. As the indigenous of the New World had no previous exposure to smallpox, this outbreak alone killed more than 50% of the region's population, including the emperor, Cuitlahuac. While the new emperor Cuauhtémoc dealt with the smallpox outbreak, Cortés raised an army of Tlaxcalans, Texcocans, Totonacs, and others discontent with Aztec rule. With a combined army of up to 100,000 warriors, the overwhelming majority of which were indigenous rather than Spanish, Cortés marched back into the Basin of Mexico. Through numerous subsequent battles and skirmishes, he captured the various indigenous city-states or altepetl around the lake shore and surrounding mountains, including the other capitals of the Triple Alliance, Tlacopan and Texcoco. Texcoco in fact had already become firm allies of the Spaniards and the city-state, and subsequently petitioned the Spanish crown for recognition of their services in the conquest, just as Tlaxcala had done.", "question": "What is the location of the three city-states that made up the aztec empire?", "short_answers": [ "Tlacopan", "Texcoco", "Mexico-Tenochtitlan, Texcoco, and Tlacopan", "Mexico-Tenochtitlan" ], "wikipage": "Aztec Empire" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the location of the capital of the aztec empire?", "short_answers": [ "Mexico-Tenochtitlan" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Aztec Empire", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztec%20Empire" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The Aztec Empire is in several locations. The location of the three city-states that made up the Aztec Empire is Mexico-Tenochtitlan, Texcoco, and Tlacopan, with the empire's capital located in Mexico-Tenochtitlan. The combined Aztec Empire is located in and around the Valley of Mexico, where the three city-states ruled from 1428 to 1521." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the 37th captain of u19 indian cricket team?", "short_answers": [ "Himanshu Rana" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the 36th captain of u19 indian cricket team?", "short_answers": [ "Abhishek Sharma" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the 35th captain of u19 indian cricket team?", "short_answers": [ "Ishan Kishan", "Ishan Pranav Kumar Pandey Kishan" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of India national cricket captains", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20India%20national%20cricket%20captains" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Ishan Pranav Kumar Pandey Kishan (born 18 July 1998) is an Indian cricketer from Bihar. He made his international debut for the India cricket team in March 2021.[1][2] In December 2015, he was named as the captain of India's squad for the 2016 Under-19 Cricket World Cup.[3] Kishan is a left-handed batsman and a wicket-keeper.", "wikipage": "Ishan Kishan" }, { "content": "Abhishek Sharma (born 4 September 2000) is an Indian cricketer.[1] He made his List A debut for Punjab in the 2016–17 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 25 February 2017.", "wikipage": "Abhishek Sharma (cricketer, born 2000)" }, { "content": "Himanshu Rana (born 1 October 1998) is an Indian cricketer who plays for Haryana in domestic cricket. He is a right-handed batsman and occasional right-arm medium pace bowler.", "wikipage": "Himanshu Rana" }, { "content": "Dhruv Jurel (born 21 January 2001) is an Indian cricketer.[1] He made his Twenty20 debut on 10 January 2021, for Uttar Pradesh in the 2020–21 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy.[2] Prior to his T20 debut, he was named as the vice-captain of India's squad for the 2020 Under-19 Cricket World Cup.[", "wikipage": "Dhruv Jurel" } ], "long_answer": "Left-handed batsman and wicket-keeper Ishan Pranav Kumar Pandey Kishan was named as the 35th captain of India's squad in December 2015, for the 2016 Under-19 Cricket World Cup. Abhishek Sharma, who made his List A debut for Punjab in the 2016-17 Vijay Hazare Trophy on February 25, 2017, was the 36th captian of the Under-19 Indian Cricket team. Himanshu Rana, who is a right-handed batsman and occasional right-arm medium pace bowler, was the 37th captain of the Under-19 Indian Cricket team. Indian cricketer Dhruv Jurel was named as the vice-captain of India's squad for the 2020 Under-19 Cricket World Cup." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sings the theme song of doc mcstuffins seasons 1-3?", "short_answers": [ "China Anne McClain" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sings the theme song of doc mcstuffins after season 4?", "short_answers": [ "Amber Patrice Riley", "Amber Riley" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Doc McStuffins", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doc%20McStuffins" }, { "title": "China Anne McClain", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China%20Anne%20McClain" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Doc McStuffins is an American-Irish animated children's television series produced by Brown Bag Films.", "wikipage": "Doc McStuffins" }, { "content": "China Anne McClain (born August 25, 1998) is an American actress and singer.", "wikipage": "China Anne McClain" }, { "content": "Amber Patrice Riley[2] (born February 15, 1986),[3] sometimes known mononymously as RILEY, is an American actress, singer, author, and activist.", "wikipage": "Amber Riley" } ], "long_answer": "Several singers have sung the theme song of the children's TV series Doc McStuffins. China Anne McClain, an American actress and singer, sang it in Seasons 1 to 3 of the series. Amber Patrice Riley sang it after Season 4. Riley is an American actress, singer, author, and activist." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won series 15 of The Apprentice in the UK?", "short_answers": [ "Carina Lepore" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won season 15 of The Apprentice in the US?", "short_answers": [ "Matt Iseman" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the first (and last) season of The Apprentice with Martha Stewart in the US?", "short_answers": [ "Dawna Stone" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the last season of The Apprentice with Donald Trump in the US?", "short_answers": [ "Leeza Gibbons" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Apprentice (franchise)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Apprentice%20%28franchise%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Apprentice is a reality talent game show franchise originally aired in 2004 in the United States.", "wikipage": "The Apprentice (franchise)" }, { "content": "Leeza Kim Gibbons (born March 26, 1957) is an American talk show host. She is best known as a correspondent and co-host for Entertainment Tonight (1984–2000) as well as for having her own syndicated daytime talk show, Leeza (1993–2000). In 2013, her book Take 2 became a New York Times bestseller and she won the Daytime Emmy for Outstanding Host in a Lifestyle or Travel program for the PBS show, My Generation. On February 16, 2015, Gibbons was named the winner of Celebrity Apprentice, having raised $714,000 for her charity Leeza's Care Connection.", "wikipage": "Leeza Gibbons" }, { "content": "Matt Iseman (born January 22, 1971)[1] is an American comedian, actor, and television host,[2] who began his career as a physician. He is best known for his role as play-by-play announcer of American Ninja Warrior. He became the first (and only) winner of The New Celebrity Apprentice in early 2017.", "wikipage": "Matt Iseman" }, { "content": "The Apprentice: Martha Stewart is a reality game show and a spin-off from the series, The Apprentice, that ran in the fall of 2005. Broadcast on NBC, the show featured business tycoon Martha Stewart.", "wikipage": "The Apprentice: Martha Stewart" }, { "content": "Carina Lepore is a British businesswoman and media personality. She is best known for being the 15th winner of The Apprentice. After winning the show, Lepore entered into a 50:50 partnership with Lord Sugar with bakery business Dough Artisan Bakehouse.[1]", "wikipage": "Carina Lepore" }, { "content": "In 2019, Lepore won the 15th series of British reality TV show The Apprentice.", "wikipage": "Carina Lepore" } ], "long_answer": "On The Apprentice: Martha Stewart, a reality game show and a spin-off from the original series, The Apprentice that ran in the fall of 2005, Dawna Stone was the winner. American author Leeza Gibbons, who is known for her work on Entertainment Tonight, as well as for having her own syndicated daytime talk show, Leeza, was named the winner of Celebrity Apprentice on February 16, 2015, during Donald Trump's last season on the show. American comedian, actor, and television host, Matt Iseman was the first, and only, winner of The New Celebrity Apprentice in early 2017. In 2019, British businesswoman and media personality Carina Lepore was the 15th winner of The Apprentice in the UK, and after winning the show, Lepore entered into a 50:50 partnership with Lord Sugar with bakery business Dough Artisan Bakehouse." } ]

[ { "context": "The video begins with a blonde woman, played by model and actress Lauren Hastings (allegedly portraying Britney Spears), walking out of her house hand-in-hand with an unidentified man. The couple leaves in the woman's car (a silver Porsche) as Timberlake rolls down the window of a black Mercedes 500 W220, from which he and his friend have been watching the woman. Timberlake breaks into the house by throwing a rock through a window and proceeds through the woman's house, with anti-gravity jumps and slides, not causing any other visible damage, except for kicking a picture frame of the woman across the living room. Then he searches some drawers and finds a video camera, while the driver of the car, Timbaland, signals for his female accomplice in the back of the car, played by model Kiana Bessa, to go in. She enters the house and goes with Timberlake to a bedroom, where she starts to undress and kiss him while being filmed. They stay in the bedroom for a moment; then the accomplice exits the house but Timberlake stays. As the blonde woman returns, he follows her around the house and hides in a closet as she showers. He gets closer to her and touches the glass surrounding the shower. The blonde woman senses someone in the room and turns around, but Timberlake is gone. She leaves the bathroom and goes into her bedroom, where the video he made with his new lover plays on the television.", "question": "Who was the blonde girl in cry me a river video a depiction of?", "short_answers": [ "Britney Spears", "Britney Jean Spears", "Spears", "his ex-lover" ], "wikipage": "Cry Me a River (Justin Timberlake song)" }, { "context": "The video begins with a blonde woman, played by model and actress Lauren Hastings (allegedly portraying Britney Spears), walking out of her house hand-in-hand with an unidentified man. The couple leaves in the woman's car (a silver Porsche) as Timberlake rolls down the window of a black Mercedes 500 W220, from which he and his friend have been watching the woman. Timberlake breaks into the house by throwing a rock through a window and proceeds through the woman's house, with anti-gravity jumps and slides, not causing any other visible damage, except for kicking a picture frame of the woman across the living room. Then he searches some drawers and finds a video camera, while the driver of the car, Timbaland, signals for his female accomplice in the back of the car, played by model Kiana Bessa, to go in. She enters the house and goes with Timberlake to a bedroom, where she starts to undress and kiss him while being filmed. They stay in the bedroom for a moment; then the accomplice exits the house but Timberlake stays. As the blonde woman returns, he follows her around the house and hides in a closet as she showers. He gets closer to her and touches the glass surrounding the shower. The blonde woman senses someone in the room and turns around, but Timberlake is gone. She leaves the bathroom and goes into her bedroom, where the video he made with his new lover plays on the television.", "question": "Who portrays the role of the blonde girl in cry me a river video?", "short_answers": [ "Lauren Hastings" ], "wikipage": "Cry Me a River (Justin Timberlake song)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who portrays the role of the brunette girl in cry me a river video?", "short_answers": [ "Kiana Bessa" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Cry Me a River (Justin Timberlake song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cry%20Me%20a%20River%20%28Justin%20Timberlake%20song%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Cry Me a River\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Justin Timberlake for his debut solo album, Justified (2002). It was written by Scott Storch with producer Timbaland and was inspired by Timberlake's former relationship with singer Britney Spears.", "wikipage": "Cry Me a River (Justin Timberlake song)" } ], "long_answer": "Cry Me a River is a song by singer-songwriter Justin Timberlake that was inspired by his former relationship with singer Britney Spears. The blonde girl character in the song's music video is allegedly a portrayal of Britney Spears. Lauren Hastings is the actress who played the part of the blonde girl. There is also a brunette girl character in the music video, which is played by Kiana Bessa." } ]

[ { "context": "Martin Nodell (initially using the name Mart Dellon) created the first Green Lantern. He first appeared in the Golden Age of Comic Books in \"All-American Comics\" #16 (July 1940), published by All-American Publications, one of three companies that would eventually merge to form DC Comics.", "question": "When did the original green lantern comic book come out?", "short_answers": [ "July 1940" ], "wikipage": "Green Lantern" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the original Green Lantern film come out for screening?", "short_answers": [ "June 15, 2011" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the original Green Lantern film come out all over the US?", "short_answers": [ "June 17, 2011" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Green Lantern (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green%20Lantern%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "Green Lantern", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green%20Lantern" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Green Lantern is a 2011 American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name.", "wikipage": "Green Lantern (film)" }, { "content": "Green Lantern was released on June 17, 2011, and received generally overwhelming negative reviews. The film was a box office failure, grossing $219 million against a production budget of $200 million.", "wikipage": "Green Lantern (film)" }, { "content": "The world premiere of Green Lantern took place on June 15, 2011 at Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood, California,[67] and was released in North America and the UK two days later on June 17.", "wikipage": "Green Lantern (film)" }, { "content": "Martin Nodell (initially using the name Mart Dellon) created the first Green Lantern. He first appeared in the Golden Age of Comic Books in All-American Comics #16 (July 1940), published by All-American Publications, one of three companies that would eventually merge to form DC Comics.", "wikipage": "Green Lantern" } ], "long_answer": "Martin Nodell created the first Green Lantern, which appeared in the Golden Age of Comic Books in All-American Comics #16 in July 1940. The American superhero film Green Lantern in 2011 was based on the DC Comics character. The world premiere of Green Lantern took place on June 15, 2011 at Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood, California and was released in North America and the UK two days later on June 17, 2011. It received generally overwhelming negative reviews and was a box office failure, grossing $219 million against a production budget of $200 million." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does Japanese dragon ball super new episode 121 come out?", "short_answers": [ "December 24, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does Japanese dragon ball super new episode 120 come out?", "short_answers": [ "December 17, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does Japanese dragon ball super new episode 119 come out?", "short_answers": [ "December 10, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does American dragon ball super new episode 44 come out?", "short_answers": [ "December 16, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does American dragon ball super new episode 43 come out?", "short_answers": [ "December 9, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does American dragon ball super new episode 42 come out?", "short_answers": [ "December 2, 2017" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Dragon Ball Super episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Dragon%20Ball%20Super%20episodes" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Dragon Ball Super (Japanese: ドラゴンボール超スーパー, Hepburn: Doragon Bōru Sūpā, sometimes abbreviated as DBS) is a Japanese manga series written by Akira Toriyama and illustrated by Toyotarou.", "wikipage": "Dragon Ball Super" }, { "content": "A 131-episode anime television series adaptation produced by Toei Animation aired in Japan from April 2015 to March 2018.", "wikipage": "Dragon Ball Super" } ], "long_answer": "New episodes of the American and Japanese Dragon Ball Super came out on a number of dates. For example, the Japanese Dragon Ball Super's new episodes 119, 120, and 121 came out on December 10, 2017, December 17, 2017, and December 24, 2017, respectively. The American Dragon Ball Super's new episodes 42, 43, and 44 came out on December 2, 2017, December 9, 2017, and December 16, 2017, respectively. The TV adaptation of the manga Dragon Ball Super had 131 episodes and aired in Japan from April 2015 to March 2018." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "For people age 25-30, what percentage of the US population has a phd?", "short_answers": [ "1.12%" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "For people age 25 and over, what percentage of the US population has a doctorate?", "short_answers": [ "2.03%" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Educational attainment in the United States", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Educational%20attainment%20in%20the%20United%20States" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "There are a number of doctoral degrees; the most common is the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), awarded in many different fields, ranging from the humanities to scientific disciplines.", "wikipage": "Doctorate" } ], "long_answer": "The percentage of the US population age 25 to 30 with a PhD, the most common doctoral degree, is 1.12%, while the percentage of the US population 25 and over with a doctorate is 2.03%." } ]

[ { "context": "The Republic of China (ROC) was a charter member of the United Nations and one of five permanent members of the Security Council until 1971. The ROC joined the United Nations as a founding member on 24 October 1945.", "question": "When did Republic of China become a member of the united nations?", "short_answers": [ "24 October 1945" ], "wikipage": "China and the United Nations" }, { "context": "The Republic of China (ROC) was a charter member of the United Nations and one of five permanent members of the Security Council until 1971. The ROC joined the United Nations as a founding member on 24 October 1945.", "question": "When did the People's Republic of China (PRC) become a member of the united nations?", "short_answers": [ "1971" ], "wikipage": "China and the United Nations" } ]

[ { "title": "China and the United Nations", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China%20and%20the%20United%20Nations" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The \"Big Four\" victors of World War II (Republic of China, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and the United States) [30] were the founding members of the United Nations that drafted the United Nations Charter in 1944, which was ratified on 26 June 1945 by the representatives of 50 countries.", "wikipage": "China and the United Nations People's Republic of China in the United Nations (since 1971" }, { "content": "The People's Republic of China (PRC), commonly called China today, was admitted into the UN in 1971 on the 21st time of voting on its application.", "wikipage": "China and the United Nations People's Republic of China in the United Nations (since 1971" } ], "long_answer": "The Republic of China joined the United Nations as a founding member on 24 October 1945. They were among the \"Big Four\" victors of World War II (Republic of China, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and the United States) who were the founding members of the United Nations that drafted the United Nations Charter in 1944, which was ratified on 26 June 1945 by the representatives of 50 countries. The People's Republic of China (PRC) was admitted into the UN in 1971 on the 21st time of voting on its application." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Satisfaction\" was released as a single in the US by London Records on 6 June 1965, with \"The Under-Assistant West Coast Promotion Man\" as its B-side. The single entered the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charts in America in the week ending 12 June 1965, remaining there for 14 weeks, reaching the top on 10 July by displacing the Four Tops' \"I Can't Help Myself (Sugar Pie Honey Bunch)\". \"Satisfaction\" held the number one spot for four weeks, being knocked off on 7 August by \"I'm Henry the Eighth, I Am\" by Herman's Hermits. While in its eighth week on the American charts, the single was certified a gold record award by the RIAA for shipping over a million copies across the United States, giving the band their first of many gold disc awards in America. Later the song was also released by London Records on \"Out of Our Heads\" in America. \"Billboard\" ranked the record as the No. 3 song of 1965.", "question": "When did i can't get no satisfaction come out in the US?", "short_answers": [ "6 June 1965" ], "wikipage": "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did i can't get no satisfaction come out in the UK?", "short_answers": [ "20 August 1965" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%28I%20Can%27t%20Get%20No%29%20Satisfaction" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Satisfaction\" was released as a single in the US by London Records on 6 June 1965, with \"The Under-Assistant West Coast Promotion Man\" as its B-side.", "wikipage": "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" }, { "content": "Decca was already in the process of preparing a live Rolling Stones EP for release, so the new single did not come out in Britain until 20 August, with \"The Spider and the Fly\" on the B-side.", "wikipage": "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" } ], "long_answer": "The song \"I Can't Get No Satisfaction\" from the English Rock band Rolling Stones, was released in the United States as a single by London Records on 6 June 1965. The song wasn't released in the United Kingdom until 20 August 1965, since Decca Records was preparing a live EP for release. " } ]

[ { "context": "The Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World; ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York, in the United States. The copper statue, a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States, was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and its metal framework was built by Gustave Eiffel. The statue was dedicated on October 28, 1886.", "question": "Where did the united states get and place the statue of liberty?", "short_answers": [ "Liberty Island Manhattan, New York City, New York, U.S", "Liberty Island" ], "wikipage": "Statue of Liberty" }, { "context": "The Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World; ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York, in the United States. The copper statue, a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States, was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and its metal framework was built by Gustave Eiffel. The statue was dedicated on October 28, 1886.", "question": "From where did the united states get the statue of liberty?", "short_answers": [ "France", "people of France" ], "wikipage": "Statue of Liberty" } ]

[ { "title": "Statue of Liberty", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue%20of%20Liberty" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World; French: La Liberté éclairant le monde) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor within New York City, in the United States.", "wikipage": "Statue of Liberty" }, { "content": "The copper statue, a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States, was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and its metal framework was built by Gustave Eiffel.", "wikipage": "Statue of Liberty" } ], "long_answer": "The Statue of Liberty is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor within New York City, in the United States. it was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States." } ]

[ { "context": "Six episodes of the first season premiered on May 5, 2017. The series was renewed for a second season and it premiered on September 8, 2017. The series was renewed for a third season and it premiered on November 17, 2017. The series was renewed for a fourth season and it premiered on March 16, 2018. A fifth season of the show was released on Netflix on May 11, 2018. A sixth season of the show was released on Netflix on August 17, 2018. A seventh season premiered on November 9, 2018. An eighth season premiered on April 5, 2019. A ninth season is scheduled to be released in Fall 2020.", "question": "When will spirit riding free season 6 come out on netflix?", "short_answers": [ "August 17, 2018" ], "wikipage": "Spirit Riding Free" }, { "context": "On September 24, 2019, Universal released \"Spirit Riding Free: Season 5–8\", containing all of the episodes from seasons 5–8 on DVD. The series is also scheduled for DVD releases in the UK, France, Italy, and Germany.", "question": "When will spirit riding free season 6 come out on DVD?", "short_answers": [ "September 24, 2019" ], "wikipage": "Spirit Riding Free" } ]

[ { "title": "Spirit Riding Free", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirit%20Riding%20Free" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Spirit Riding Free is a computer-animated series, produced by DreamWorks Animation Television and distributed by Netflix, based on the 2002 Oscar-nominated traditionally animated film, Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron, and the first series in the Spirit franchise.[5] The series was first released on Netflix on May 5, 2017.[3]\n\nA feature film based on the series, titled Spirit Untamed, was released on June 4, 2021.", "wikipage": "Spirit Riding Free" }, { "content": "The sixth season premiered on August 17, 2018.[12] The seventh season premiered on November 9, 2018.[13] The eighth season premiered on April 5, 2019.[14] The ninth season is scheduled to premiere in 2021.[6]", "wikipage": "Spirit Riding Free" } ], "long_answer": "Spirit Riding Free is a computer-animated series, produced by DreamWorks Animation Television and distributed by Netflix, based on the 2002 Oscar-nominated traditionally animated film, Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron, and was first released on Netflix on May 5, 2017. The sixth season premiered on August 17, 2018, and it will come out on DVD on September 24, 2019. The seventh season premiered on November 9, 2018, and the eighth season premiered on April 5, 2019. The ninth season is scheduled to premiere in 2021 and a feature film based on the series, titled Spirit Untamed, was released on June 4, 2021." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Shake It Off\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift for her fifth album, \"1989\" (2014). Swift co-wrote the song with its producers Max Martin and Shellback, it is an uptempo dance-pop track considered to be a departure from Swift's earlier country pop music style. \"Shake It Off\" is the sixth track on the album and serves as the lead single. The song premiered during a Yahoo! live stream session on August 18, 2014 (also streaming internationally online); its music video was also released the same day. Several hours later, the song was made available for digital download.", "question": "Who from Pennsylvania wrote shake it off by taylor swift?", "short_answers": [ "Taylor Swift" ], "wikipage": "Shake It Off" }, { "context": "\"Shake It Off\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift for her fifth album, \"1989\" (2014). Swift co-wrote the song with its producers Max Martin and Shellback, it is an uptempo dance-pop track considered to be a departure from Swift's earlier country pop music style. \"Shake It Off\" is the sixth track on the album and serves as the lead single. The song premiered during a Yahoo! live stream session on August 18, 2014 (also streaming internationally online); its music video was also released the same day. Several hours later, the song was made available for digital download.", "question": "Who from Stockholm wrote shake it off by taylor swift?", "short_answers": [ "Max Martin" ], "wikipage": "Shake It Off" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who from Karlshamn wrote shake it off by taylor swift?", "short_answers": [ "Shellback" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Shake It Off", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shake%20It%20Off" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Shake It Off\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. ", "wikipage": "Shake It Off" }, { "content": "It was written by Swift and its producers, Max Martin and Shellback.", "wikipage": "Shake It Off" } ], "long_answer": "\"Shake It Off\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was written by Swift and its producers, Max Martin and Shellback." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What type of volcano is mt. pinatubo in terms of activity?", "short_answers": [ "active volcano", "active" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What type of conical volcano is mt. pinatubo?", "short_answers": [ "composite volcano", "stratovolcano" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Mount Pinatubo", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount%20Pinatubo" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Mount Pinatubo (Sambal: Bakil nin Pinatobo; Kapampangan: Bunduk/Bulkan ning Pinatubu, Bunduk ning Apu Malyari; Pangasinan: Palandey/Bulkan na Pinatubu; Ilocano: Bantay Pinatubo; Tagalog: Bundok/Bulkang Pinatubo IPA: [pinɐtubɔ]) is an active stratovolcano in the Zambales Mountains, located on the tripoint boundary of the Philippine provinces of Zambales, Tarlac and Pampanga, all in Central Luzon on the northern island of Luzon.[4][5]", "wikipage": "Mount Pinatubo" }, { "content": "Pinatubo is most notorious for its VEI-6 eruption on June 15, 1991, the second-largest terrestrial eruption of the 20th century after the 1912 eruption of Novarupta in Alaska.", "wikipage": "Mount Pinatubo" } ], "long_answer": "Mount Pinatubois an active stratovolcano in the Zambales Mountains. Pinatubo is most notorious for its VEI-6 eruption on June 15, 1991, the second-largest terrestrial eruption of the 20th century after the 1912 eruption of Novarupta in Alaska. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the men's team of the Adelaide Crows win their last premiership?", "short_answers": [ "September 26, 1998" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the women's team of the Adelaide Crows win their last premiership?", "short_answers": [ "March 31, 2019" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Adelaide Football Club", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adelaide%20Football%20Club" }, { "title": "1998 AFL Grand Final", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1998%20AFL%20Grand%20Final" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Adelaide Crows has a men's team and also a women's team. The men's team of the Adelaide Crows won their last premiership on September 26, 1998 while their women's team won their last premiership on March 31, 2019." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who voiced young Simba in The Lion King(1994)?", "short_answers": [ "Johnathan Taylor Thomas" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Despite often singing in his work, Broderick opted not to perform his own vocals in the film. Toto lead singer Joseph Williams and actor Jason Weaver were hired to dub their respective singing voices. Williams' voice is heard on the song \"Can You Feel the Love Tonight\". Impressed by Weaver's performance as a young Michael Jackson in the miniseries \"\", songwriters Elton John and Tim Rice recruited him to record \"I Just Can't Wait to Be King\" and \"Hakuna Matata\" while the film was still in its early stages of production. As directors, Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff worked closely with the actors in order to ensure credible performances. As is frequently done in animated films, the filmmakers videotaped the actors while they recorded their dialogue, allowing the animators to incorporate their specific mannerisms into the designs of their characters.", "question": "Who played young Simba's singing voice in The Lion King(1994)?", "short_answers": [ "Jason Weaver" ], "wikipage": "Simba" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who voiced young Simba in The Lion King 1 1/2(2004)?", "short_answers": [ "Matt Weinberg" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who voiced young Simba in The Lion King(2019)?", "short_answers": [ "JD McCrary" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Lion King II: Simba's Pride", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Lion%20King%20II%3A%20Simba%27s%20Pride" }, { "title": "Simba", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simba" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Simba is the protagonist of Disney's The Lion King franchise. Introduced in the 1994 film The Lion King, Walt Disney Animation's 32nd animated feature, the character subsequently appears in The Lion King II: Simba's Pride (1998) and The Lion King 1½ (2004) as well as the 2019 remake of the original film.", "wikipage": "Simba" }, { "content": "The Lion King tells the story of Simba (Swahili for lion), a young lion who is to succeed his father, Mufasa, as King of the Pride Lands; however, after Simba's paternal uncle Scar murders Mufasa to seize the throne, Simba is manipulated into thinking he was responsible and flees into exile.", "wikipage": "The Lion King" } ], "long_answer": "In the 1994 Disney animated musical film The Lion King, protagonist and young lion cub Simba is voiced by Johnathan Taylor Thomas, with singing by Jason Weaver. The voice of young Simba is also provided by Matt Weinberg in the 2004 spin-off film The Lion King 1½, and by JD McCrary in the 2019 remake of the original 1994 film." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does dragon ball super episode 117 originally release?", "short_answers": [ "November 26, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does dragon ball super episode 117 have its United State release?", "short_answers": [ "June 29, 2019" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does dragon ball super episode 117 release in Japan?", "short_answers": [ "November 26, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does dragon ball super episode 117 release in the US?", "short_answers": [ "June 29, 2019" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Dragon Ball Super episode 117 release in Japan?", "short_answers": [ "November 26, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Dragon Ball Super 117 release in the US?", "short_answers": [ "June 29, 2019" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Dragon Ball Super episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Dragon%20Ball%20Super%20episodes" }, { "title": "Dragon Ball Super", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragon%20Ball%20Super" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Showdown of Love! Androids VS Universe 2!!\"\", aired in Japan on November 26, 2017.", "wikipage": "List of Dragon Ball Super episodes" }, { "content": "\"Showdown of Love! Androids VS Universe 2!!\"\", aired in United States on June 29, 2019.", "wikipage": "List of Dragon Ball Super episodes" } ], "long_answer": "Episode 117 of the Japanese anime series \"Dragon Ball Super\", \"Showdown of Love! Androids vs Universe 2!!\"\", aired in Japan on November 26, 2017, while airing in the United States on June 29, 2019." } ]

[ { "context": "On April 14, 2015, Mendes released his full-length album \"Handwritten\", which debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart with 119,000 equivalent album units, selling 106,000 copies in its first week and was certified platinum. Mendes then became the youngest artist to debut at number one since the release of Justin Bieber's My World 2.0. The third single from the album, \"Stitches\", peaked at number four on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming his first top 10 single in the US, and became his first number one on the Adult Pop Songs and Adult Contemporary charts. The song later reached number one in the UK. Also in 2015, Mendes opened for Taylor Swift during 1989 World Tour dates for North America and recorded \"Believe\" for the soundtrack of Disney Channel Original Movie \"Descendants\". In late 2015, Mendes and Camila Cabello, who was at the time a member of the group Fifth Harmony, released their collaborative single \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\". The song was included on Mendes' \"Handwritten Revisited\" reissue.", "question": "When did Shawn Mendes first full-length album come out?", "short_answers": [ "April 14, 2015" ], "wikipage": "Shawn Mendes" }, { "context": "Mendes released \"Treat You Better\", the lead single from his second studio album, in June 2016. In the US, the single reached the top 10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, became his second single to peak atop both the Adult Contemporary and Adult Pop Songs chart, and was certified triple platinum. It also went top 10 in the UK. The album, Illuminate, was released on September 23, 2016 and debuted at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200 with 145,000 equivalent album units, including 121,000 in pure album sales and was certified platinum. It debuted atop the charts in Canada, becoming his second number one album in his home country. \"Mercy\" was released as the second single on August 18, 2016, which entered the top 20 in the US and the UK and was certified double platinum. Mendes released the live album \"Live at Madison Square Garden\" in December 2016. He appeared as the musical guest on Saturday Night Live December 3, 2016.", "question": "When did Shawn Mendes second album come out?", "short_answers": [ "September 23, 2016" ], "wikipage": "Shawn Mendes" }, { "context": "The Shawn Mendes EP is the debut extended play by Canadian singer Shawn Mendes, released on July 28, 2014 by Island Records. It debuted at number 5 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 chart with sales of 48,000 copies in its first week. The EP includes the single \"Life of the Party\", which was a moderate success. The extended play was later removed from the iTunes Store and \"Show You\", \"One of Those Nights\" and \"The Weight\" were released as separate promotional singles. \"The Weight\" was included in the deluxe edition of Mendes' debut studio album \"Handwritten\". As of April 2016, the EP has sold 103,000 copies in the United States.", "question": "When did Shawn Mendes first major label EP come out?", "short_answers": [ "July 28, 2014" ], "wikipage": "The Shawn Mendes EP" } ]

[ { "title": "The Shawn Mendes EP", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Shawn%20Mendes%20EP" }, { "title": "Shawn Mendes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shawn%20Mendes" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Shawn Peter Raul Mendes (/ˈmɛndɛz/; born August 8, 1998) is a Canadian singer and songwriter. He gained a following in 2013, posting song covers on the video-sharing application Vine.", "wikipage": "Shawn Mendes" }, { "content": "On April 14, 2015, Mendes released his full-length album Handwritten, which debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 chart with 119,000 equivalent album units, selling 106,000 copies in its first week and was certified platinum.", "wikipage": "Shawn Mendes" }, { "content": "The album, Illuminate, was released on September 23, 2016 and debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200 with 145,000 equivalent album units, including 121,000 in pure album sales and was certified platinum.", "wikipage": "Shawn Mendes" }, { "content": "The Shawn Mendes EP is the debut extended play by Canadian singer Shawn Mendes, released on July 28, 2014 by Island Records. It debuted at number 5 on the U.S. Billboard 200 chart with sales of 48,000 copies in its first week. ", "wikipage": "The Shawn Mendes EP" } ], "long_answer": "Shawn Mendes is a Canadian singer and songwriter, who gained a following in 2013, posting song covers on the video-sharing application Vine. On April 14, 2015, Mendes released his full-length album Handwritten, which debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 chart with 119,000 equivalent album units, selling 106,000 copies in its first week and was certified platinum. The album, Illuminate, was released on September 23, 2016 and debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200 with 145,000 equivalent album units, including 121,000 in pure album sales and was certified platinum. The Shawn Mendes EP is the debut extended play by Canadian singer Shawn Mendes, released on July 28, 2014 by Island Records and debuted at number 5 on the U.S. Billboard 200 chart with sales of 48,000 copies in its first week. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the masters in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Sergio García Fernández", "Sergio García" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the masters in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Danny Willett", "Daniel John Willett" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The 2003 tournament was won by Mike Weir, who became the first Canadian to win a men's major championship, and the first left-hander to win the Masters. The following year, another left-hander, Phil Mickelson, won his first major championship by making a birdie on the final hole to beat Ernie Els by a stroke. Mickelson also won the tournament in 2006 and 2010. In 2011, the tournament was won by South African Charl Schwartzel, who birdied the final four holes to win by two strokes. In 2012, Bubba Watson won the tournament on the second playoff hole. Watson's win marked the fifth time that a left-hander won the Masters in the previous ten tournaments. Prior to 2003, no left-hander had ever won the Masters. The 2013 Masters was won by Adam Scott, the first Australian to win the tournament. Watson won the 2014 Masters by three strokes over Jordan Spieth and Jonas Blixt. It was his second Masters victory in three years. In 2015, Spieth would become the second-youngest winner in just his second Masters.", "question": "Who won the masters in 2015?", "short_answers": [ "Jordan Alexander Spieth", "Jordan Spieth" ], "wikipage": "Masters Tournament" } ]

[ { "title": "Masters Tournament", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masters%20Tournament" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Masters Tournament (usually referred to as simply The Masters, or the U.S. Masters outside North America[2][3]) is one of the four major championships in professional golf. Scheduled for the first full week of April, the Masters is the first major of the year, and unlike the others, it is always held at the same location, Augusta National Golf Club, a private course in the southeastern United States, in the city of Augusta, Georgia.", "wikipage": "Masters Tournament Champions" }, { "content": " Tiger Woods has won five between 1997 and 2019.", "wikipage": "Masters Tournament Champions" } ], "long_answer": "The Masters Tournament is the first of four major golf tournaments of the year. It is held the first full week of April in the same location, Augusta National Golf Club, a private course in the southeastern United States, in the city of Augusta, Georgia. Tiger Woods has won five between 1997 and 2019. The winner in 2017 was Sergio García Fernández. The 2016 winner was Danny Willett. The 2015 winner was Jordan Spieth. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sings the original english version of seasons in the sun?", "short_answers": [ "Terry Jacks" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "\"Seasons in the Sun\" is an English-language adaptation of the song \"Le Moribond\" by Belgian singer-songwriter Jacques Brel with lyrics rewritten by American singer-poet Rod McKuen. It became a worldwide hit in 1974 for Canadian singer Terry Jacks and became a Christmas number one in the UK in 1999 for Westlife.", "question": "Who sings the original 1961 song that became seasons in the sun?", "short_answers": [ "Jacques Brel" ], "wikipage": "Seasons in the Sun" } ]

[ { "title": "Seasons in the Sun", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seasons%20in%20the%20Sun" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Jacks rewrote the lyrics, although he is uncredited for it. He justifies the rewriting by stating that he deemed the original version and its translations to be \"too macabre\".", "wikipage": "Seasons in the Sun" }, { "content": "Jacks released his version as a single in 1973 on his own label, Goldfish Records. \"Put the Bone In\", an original composition about burying a deceased pet dog, was included as the B-side.", "wikipage": "Seasons in the Sun" }, { "content": "The American poet Rod McKuen translated the lyrics to English. In 1964, the Kingston Trio first recorded an English version of \"Seasons in the Sun\", which was later heard by Terry Jacks and became the basis for his rendition.", "wikipage": "Seasons in the Sun" } ], "long_answer": "The song, Seasons in the Sun, was adapted from a 1961 song called Le Moribond by singer-songwriter Jacques Brel. Rod McKuen translated the lyrics into English and the Kingston Trio, in 1964, recorded the first English version of the song. After hearing the Kingston Trio version, Canadian singer Terry Jacks re-wrote the lyrics. In 1973, Jacks released his rendition of the song and it became a worldwide hit." } ]

[ { "context": "The Tin Woodman, also known as the Tin Man or the Tin Woodsman, is a character in the fictional Land of Oz created by American author L. Frank Baum. Baum's Tin Woodman first appeared in his classic 1900 book \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\" and reappeared in many other subsequent Oz books in the series. In late 19th-century America, men made out of various tin pieces were used in advertising and political cartoons. Baum, who was editing a magazine on decorating shop windows when he wrote \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\", was reportedly inspired to invent the Tin Woodman by a figure he had built out of metal parts for a shop display.", "question": "Who is the character that was looking for a heart in the wizard of oz?", "short_answers": [ "Tin Woodman", "Tin man" ], "wikipage": "Tin Woodman" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the actor that was looking for a heart in the 1925 film, the wizard of oz?", "short_answers": [ "Oliver Hardy" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In the 1939 film \"The Wizard of Oz\", the Scarecrow was played by Ray Bolger in what is arguably the actor's most famous role. He was originally cast as the Tin Woodsman, but Bolger had always wanted to play the Scarecrow, he was so upset about it since he wanted to switch roles with Buddy Ebsen, who was originally going to play the Scarecrow. Ebsen didn't mind the swap, so Bolger and Ebsen swapped roles. While Ray was pleased with his role as the Scarecrow, the aluminum dust from Ebsen's Tin Man make-up nearly choked him to death (causing Ebsen to have to give up that role). Ebsen was replaced by Jack Haley for his role of the Tin Man. Bolger's costume consisted of a straw-stuffed suit and a light face mask of rubber designed to simulate burlap. The mask was fragile, and usually had to be completely replaced at the start of each new day of filming. Bolger's Scarecrow costume, minus the mask, is part of the collections of the National Museum of American History at the Smithsonian Institution. Bolger was a talented dancer, so The Scarecrow was given an extended dance sequence in the movie. However, to shorten the movie, much of this sequence was edited out since it would slow down the pace of the film. While Bolger admitted in a 1939 radio broadcast that he was too young to have seen Fred Stone play the Scarecrow in the 1902 musical extravaganza, he told Stone on the broadcast that the first play he was allowed to see was \"The Red Mill\" featuring Stone, and that his performance in that play was an inspiration.", "question": "Who is the actor that was looking for a heart in the 1939 film, the wizard of oz?", "short_answers": [ "Jack Haley" ], "wikipage": "Scarecrow (Oz)" } ]

[ { "title": "Tin Woodman", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin%20Woodman" }, { "title": "Scarecrow (Oz)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scarecrow%20%28Oz%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Dorothy Gale befriends the Tin Woodman after they find him rusted in the forest, as he was caught in rain, and use his oil can to release him.", "wikipage": "Tin Woodman" }, { "content": "He follows her to the Emerald City to get a heart from The Wizard.", "wikipage": "Tin Woodman" } ], "long_answer": "The Tin Woodman, also known as the Tin Man or the Tin Woodsman, is a character in the fictional Land of Oz created by American author L. Frank Baum. In The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Dorothy Gale befriends the Tin Woodman after they find him rusted in the forest, as he was caught in rain, and use his oil can to release him. He follows her to the Emerald City to get a heart from The Wizard. The Tin Woodman is played by Oliver Hardy in the 1925 film, \"The Wizard of Oz\", and by Jack Haley in the 1939 film." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where in terms of water is the south china sea on a map?", "short_answers": [ "part of the Pacific Ocean, encompassing an area from the Karimata and Malacca straits to the Strait of Taiwan" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where are the coordinates of the south china sea on a map?", "short_answers": [ "12°N 113°E" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where relative to land is the south china sea on a map?", "short_answers": [ "south of China, east of vietnam, west of the philippines, east of the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra, up to the Strait of Singapore in the western, north of the Bangka Belitung Islands and Borneo" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "South China Sea", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South%20China%20Sea" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The map shows the location of South China Sea in terms of water, land and coordinates. In terms of water, it is part of the Pacific Ocean, encompassing an area from the Karimata and Malacca straits to the Strait of Taiwan. In terms of its location on land, it is found in south of China, east of Vietnam, west of the Philippines, east of the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra, up to the Strait of Singapore in the western, north of the Bangka Belitung Islands and Borneo. The coordinates of the South China Sea on a map are 12°N 113°E. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang the song \"Never on Sunday\" in Greek?", "short_answers": [ "Melina Mercouri, Nana Mouskouri, and Pink Martini", "Melina Mercouri" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang the song \"Never on Sunday\" in English in 1960?", "short_answers": [ "Don Costa" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Never on Sunday (song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Never%20on%20Sunday%20%28song%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Never on Sunday\", also known by its original Greek title \"Ta Pediá tou Pireá\" (\"Τα Παιδιά του Πειραιά\", The Children of Piraeus), is a popular song written by Manos Hatzidakis[1] and first sung by Melina Mercouri in the film of same name, directed by Jules Dassin and starring Mercouri.", "wikipage": "Never on Sunday (song)" }, { "content": "There is a list that shows who has recorded the song in each language: English: An orchestral version recorded by Don Costa reached number 19 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1960, then returned to the Billboard Top 40 when reissued in 1961.", "wikipage": "Never on Sunday (song)" } ], "long_answer": "\"Never on Sunday\" is a popular song written by Manos Hatzidakis. The song has been recorded in a number of languages since its release. In Greek, Melina Mercouri, Nana Mouskouri, and Pink Martini have all recorded the song. In English, Don Costa recorded an orchestral version which reached number 19 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1960, then returned to the Billboard Top 40 when reissued in 1961." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote \"These are the ties that try men's souls\"?", "short_answers": [ "Thomas Paine" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The American Crisis, or simply The Crisis, is a pamphlet series by eighteenth-century Enlightenment philosopher and author Thomas Paine, originally published from 1776 to 1783 during the American Revolution. Thirteen numbered pamphlets were published between 1776 and 1777, with three additional pamphlets released between 1777 and 1783. The first of the pamphlets was published in \"The Pennsylvania Journal\" on December 19, 1776. Paine signed the pamphlets with the pseudonym, \"Common Sense\".", "question": "Whose name was signed on the writing \"These are the ties that try men's souls\"?", "short_answers": [ "\"Common Sense\"" ], "wikipage": "The American Crisis" } ]

[ { "title": "The American Crisis", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20American%20Crisis" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The American Crisis was originally published from 1776 to 1783 during the American Revolution. ", "wikipage": "The American Crisis" }, { "content": "Paine signed The American Crisis with the pseudonym, \"Common Sense\".", "wikipage": "The American Crisis" }, { "content": "The first volume begins: \"These are the times that try men's souls.\"", "wikipage": "The American Crisis" }, { "content": "The American Crisis is a pamphlet series by eighteenth-century Enlightenment philosopher and author Thomas Paine.", "wikipage": "The American Crisis" } ], "long_answer": "The American Crisis is a pamphlet series by eighteenth-century Enlightenment philosopher and author Thomas Paine, originally published from 1776 to 1783 during the American Revolution. Paine signed the pamphlets with the pseudonym, \"Common Sense\". The first volume begins with the sentence: \"These are the times that try men's souls.\"" } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the very first transatlantic telephone cable service opened?", "short_answers": [ "September 25, 1956" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the first south atlantic telephone cable service opened?", "short_answers": [ "February 2000" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Transatlantic communications cable", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transatlantic%20communications%20cable" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A transatlantic telecommunications cable is a submarine communications cable connecting one side of the Atlantic Ocean to the other.", "wikipage": "Transatlantic communications cable" } ], "long_answer": "A transatlantic telecommunications cable is a submarine communications cable connecting one side of the Atlantic Ocean to the other. The first transatlantic telephone cable service opened on September 25, 1956. The first south atlantic telephone cable service opened in February 2000." } ]

[ { "context": "The Kansas City metropolitan area is a bi-state 14 county metropolitan area straddling the border between the U.S. states of Missouri and Kansas, anchored by Jackson County, Missouri and Johnson County, Kansas. Its most populous municipality is Kansas City, Missouri (KCMO). With a population of 2,104,509, it ranks as the second largest metropolitan area in Missouri (after Greater St. Louis) and the largest metropolitan area in Kansas. Alongside KCMO, the area includes a number of other cities and suburbs, the largest being Overland Park, Kansas; Kansas City, Kansas; Olathe, Kansas; and Independence, Missouri; each over 100,000 in population. The Mid-America Regional Council (MARC) serves as the Council of Governments and the Metropolitan Planning Organization for the area.", "question": "Which has a bigger population, Kansas City or St. Louis?", "short_answers": [ "Kansas City" ], "wikipage": "Kansas City metropolitan area" }, { "context": "The Kansas City metropolitan area is a bi-state 14 county metropolitan area straddling the border between the U.S. states of Missouri and Kansas, anchored by Jackson County, Missouri and Johnson County, Kansas. Its most populous municipality is Kansas City, Missouri (KCMO). With a population of 2,104,509, it ranks as the second largest metropolitan area in Missouri (after Greater St. Louis) and the largest metropolitan area in Kansas. Alongside KCMO, the area includes a number of other cities and suburbs, the largest being Overland Park, Kansas; Kansas City, Kansas; Olathe, Kansas; and Independence, Missouri; each over 100,000 in population. The Mid-America Regional Council (MARC) serves as the Council of Governments and the Metropolitan Planning Organization for the area.", "question": "Which is bigger by metropolitan area, Kansas City or St. Louis?", "short_answers": [ "St. Louis" ], "wikipage": "Kansas City metropolitan area" } ]

[ { "title": "St. Louis", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St.%20Louis" }, { "title": "List of Midwestern cities by size", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Midwestern%20cities%20by%20size" }, { "title": "List of cities in Missouri", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20cities%20in%20Missouri" }, { "title": "Kansas City metropolitan area", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansas%20City%20metropolitan%20area" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Kansas City had a population of 508,090 in 2020", "wikipage": "Kansas City, Missouri" }, { "content": "As of 2020, the city of St. Louis had a population of around 301,500", "wikipage": "St. Louis Geography" }, { "content": "The St. Louis metropolitan area had an estimated population of over 2.8 million, making it the largest metropolitan area in Missouri.", "wikipage": "St. Louis Geography" }, { "content": "With 8,472 square miles and a population of more than 2.2 million people, Kansas City is the second-largest metropolitan area centered in Missouri.", "wikipage": "Kansas City metropolitan area Population" } ], "long_answer": "Kansas City is the most populous city in Missouri with a population of 508,090 people in 2020, more than St. Louis that had 301,500 people as of 2020. The St. Louis metropolitan area has 2.8 million people as of 2020, making it the largest metropolitan area in Missouri, ahead of the Kansas City metropolitan area with 2.2 million people." } ]

[ { "context": "In 1934 Egypt became the first African team to play in the World Cup finals. When they qualified again in 1990, they became the team with the longest-ever gap between two FIFA World Cup matches: 56 years and 16 days had passed.", "question": "First African country to play in Fifa men's world cup?", "short_answers": [ "Egypt" ], "wikipage": "Egypt at the FIFA World Cup" }, { "context": "Nigeria hosted the African women’s championship finals for the third time in 2006, replacing Gabon, which was initially granted the right to host but later pulled out citing financial difficulties, and won it for the seventh time in a row. Nigeria’s Super Falcons and Ghana’s Black Queens represented Africa in China for the 2007 FIFA Women's World Cup.", "question": "First African country to play in Fifa women's world cup?", "short_answers": [ "Nigeria" ], "wikipage": "Nigeria women's national football team" } ]

[ { "title": "Nigeria women's national football team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeria%20women%27s%20national%20football%20team" }, { "title": "FIFA World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFA%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "Egypt at the FIFA World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt%20at%20the%20FIFA%20World%20Cup" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In 1934 Egypt became the first African team to play in the World Cup.", "wikipage": "Egypt at the FIFA World Cup" }, { "content": "Nigeria is one of the few teams in the world to have qualified for every edition of the FIFA Women's World Cup", "wikipage": "Nigeria women's national football team" }, { "content": "The FIFA Women's World Cup is held every 4 years since 1991.", "wikipage": "FIFA Women's World Cup" } ], "long_answer": "Egypt was the first African country to play in the FIFA Men's World Cup in 1934. Nigeria was the first African team to play in the FIFA Women's World Cup, having qualified for every edition of the tournament starting in 1991. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the starting quarterback for the Vikings in 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Case Keenum" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In 2009, the Vikings recruited veteran quarterback Brett Favre out of retirement to be their new starting quarterback. In Week 13 of the 2010 season, Favre suffered a chest injury that ended his NFL-record streak of consecutive starts at 297 (321 including postseason games), and Tarvaris Jackson reclaimed the starting spot for Week 14. However, Jackson was injured himself in Week 15, giving rookie Joe Webb a chance to stake a claim for the position. He was unable to hold onto the position as Donovan McNabb was signed as a free agent to replace Favre, who retired at the end of the 2010 season. After going 1–5 through the first six games of 2011, though, McNabb was replaced by first-round draft pick Christian Ponder, who retained the starting position for the remainder of the season and for the whole of 2012. However, he was plagued by indifferent form and the Vikings signed Matt Cassel – recently released by the Kansas City Chiefs. When Ponder suffered an injury early in the 2013 season, Cassel was given his first start for the Vikings in week 4 in the NFL International Series game against the Pittsburgh Steelers at Wembley Stadium, London. He started the following game, but was replaced in week 7 by Josh Freeman, recently signed after his release by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. However, he was injured during the game and did not make another start for the Vikings, allowing Ponder to reclaim the starting role. Cassel then returned as the starter in week 14, and retained the role for the rest of the season and into 2014. After three games, he was placed on injured reserve and first-round draft pick Teddy Bridgewater took over for the week 4 game against the Atlanta Falcons. Bridgewater himself was injured late in the game, allowing Ponder the chance to come back in for the following week, but the rookie soon returned and has held the starting berth until suffering a knee injury in practice during the 2016 preseason. Shaun Hill started the season opener and Sam Bradford took over in week 2. Ahead of the 2018 season, the Vikings signed free agent quarterback Kirk Cousins from the Washington Redskins on a three-year, fully guaranteed $84 million contract. He started 31 consecutive regular season games to start his Vikings career before sitting out the final game of 2019 with the team's playoff berth already secured; Sean Mannion started in his place.", "question": "Who was the starting quarterback for the Vikings in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Sam Bradford" ], "wikipage": "List of Minnesota Vikings starting quarterbacks" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the starting quarterback for the Vikings in 2015?", "short_answers": [ "Teddy Bridgewater" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Minnesota Vikings starting quarterbacks", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Minnesota%20Vikings%20starting%20quarterbacks" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "With the Vikings, Bridgewater threw for 14 touchdowns in each of his first two seasons, including winning the NFC North and making a Pro Bowl appearance in 2015. The following preseason, Bridgewater suffered a severe injury to his left leg, which knocked him out for all but one offensive series of the next two seasons.", "wikipage": "Teddy Bridgewater" }, { "content": "In Week 1, on Monday Night Football, Bradford completed 27 of 32 pass attempts for 346 yards and 3 touchdowns in a 29–19 win over the New Orleans Saints, earning him his first NFC Offensive Player of the Week award. He was inactive for the Week 2 game against the Pittsburgh Steelers due to a knee injury.", "wikipage": "Sam Bradford" } ], "long_answer": "The Minnesota Vikings' starting quarterback in the 2015 season was Teddy Bridgewater. However, he suffered a leg injury in the 2016 preseason and was replaced by Shaun Hill for the season's first game, and by Sam Bradford thereafter. After Bradford was injured early in the 2017 season, he was replaced by Case Keenum." } ]

[ { "context": "Because tungsten is a rare metal and its compounds are generally inert, the effects of tungsten on the environment are limited. The abundance of tungsten in the Earth's crust is thought to be about 1.5 parts per million. It is one of the more rare elements.", "question": "Is tungsten generally classified as a metal or nonmetal or metalloid?", "short_answers": [ "Transition metal", "rare metal", "metal" ], "wikipage": "Tungsten" }, { "context": "Tin, for example, has two allotropes: tetragonal \"white\" β-tin and cubic \"grey\" α-tin. White tin is a very shiny, ductile and malleable metal. It is the stable form at or above room temperature and has an electrical conductivity of 9.17 × 10 S·cm (~1/6th that of copper). Grey tin usually has the appearance of a grey micro-crystalline powder, and can also be prepared in brittle semi-lustrous crystalline or polycrystalline forms. It is the stable form below 13.2 °C and has an electrical conductivity of between (2–5) × 10 S·cm (~1/250th that of white tin). Grey tin has the same crystalline structure as that of diamond. It behaves as a semiconductor (as if it had a band gap of 0.08 eV), but has the electronic band structure of a semimetal. It has been referred to as either a very poor metal, a metalloid, a nonmetal or a near metalloid.", "question": "Is tungsten ocassionally classified as a metal or nonmetal or metalloid?", "short_answers": [ "metalloid" ], "wikipage": "Metalloid" } ]

[ { "title": "Metalloid", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalloid" }, { "title": "Tungsten", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tungsten" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The term metalloid has also been used for elements that exhibit metallic lustre and electrical conductivity, and that are amphoteric, such as arsenic, antimony, vanadium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, tin, lead, and aluminium.", "wikipage": "Metalloid" }, { "content": "Tungsten is a rare metal found naturally on Earth almost exclusively as compounds with other elements.", "wikipage": "Tungsten" }, { "content": "In chemistry, an amphoteric compound is a molecule or ion that can react both as an acid and as a base.", "wikipage": "Amphoterism" } ], "long_answer": "Tungsten is a rare metal found naturally on Earth almost exclusively as compounds with other elements. However, tungsten and other metallic elements can also be described as metalloids for their metallic luster, electrical conductivity, and amphoterism, or ability to act both as an acid and a base." } ]

[ { "context": "While the modern concept of sustainable development is derived mostly from the 1987 Brundtland Report, it is also rooted in earlier ideas about sustainable forest management and twentieth-century environmental concerns. As the concept developed, it has shifted its focus more towards the economic development, social development and environmental protection for future generations. It has been suggested that \"the term 'sustainability' should be viewed as humanity's target goal of human-ecosystem equilibrium, while 'sustainable development' refers to the holistic approach and temporal processes that lead us to the end point of sustainability\". Modern economies are endeavoring to reconcile ambitious economic development and obligations of preserving natural resources and ecosystems, as the two are usually seen as of conflicting nature. Instead of holding climate change commitments and other sustainability measures as a remedy to economic development, turning and leveraging them into market opportunities will do greater good. The economic development brought by such organized principles and practices in an economy is called Managed Sustainable Development (MSD).", "question": "When is it widely accepted that the modern concept of sustainable development came into existence?", "short_answers": [ "1987", "October 1987" ], "wikipage": "Sustainable development" }, { "context": "In 1980 the International Union for the Conservation of Nature published a world conservation strategy that included one of the first references to sustainable development as a global priority and introduced the term \"sustainable development\". Two years later, the United Nations World Charter for Nature raised five principles of conservation by which human conduct affecting nature is to be guided and judged. In 1987 the United Nations World Commission on Environment and Development released the report \"Our Common Future\", commonly called the Brundtland Report. The report included what is now one of the most widely recognised definitions of sustainable development.", "question": "When did the concept of sustainable development come into existence marked by the IUCN publishing its World Conservation Strategy referencing sustainable development as a priority?", "short_answers": [ "1980" ], "wikipage": "Sustainable development" }, { "context": "Following the Club of Rome report, an MIT research group prepared ten days of hearings on \"Growth and Its Implication for the Future\" (Roundtable Press, 1973) for the US Congress, the first hearings ever held on sustainable development. William Flynn Martin, David Dodson Gray, and Elizabeth Gray prepared the hearings under the Chairmanship of Congressman John Dingell.", "question": "When did the concept of sustainable development come into existence marked by an MIT group presenting the first ever hearings on sustainable development?", "short_answers": [ "1973" ], "wikipage": "Sustainable development" } ]

[ { "title": "Sustainable development", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable%20development" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "One of the first uses of the term sustainable in the contemporary sense was by the Club of Rome in 1972 in its classic report on the Limits to Growth, written by a group of scientists led by Dennis and Donella Meadows of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.", "wikipage": "Sustainable development" } ], "long_answer": "The modern concept of sustainable development is derived mostly from the 1987 Brundtland Report, but it is also rooted in earlier ideas about sustainable forest management and twentieth-century environmental concerns. One of the first uses of the term \"sustainable\" in the contemporary sense was in a 1972 report on the Limits to Growth, written by a group of MIT-led scientists, which led to MIT researchers presenting before the US Congress in 1973 in the first hearings ever held on sustainable development. In 1980, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature published a world conservation strategy that included one of the first references to sustainable development as a global priority." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Thin Line Between Love and Hate\" is the title of a 1971 song by the New York City-based R&B vocal group The Persuaders. The song was written and produced by the Poindexter brothers, Robert and Richard, and was also co-written by Jackie Members.", "question": "Who sang the 1971 song \"Thin Line Between Love and Hate\"?", "short_answers": [ "The Persuaders" ], "wikipage": "Thin Line Between Love and Hate" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang the 1984 version of Thin Line Between Love and Hate?", "short_answers": [ "The Pretenders" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sang the 1995 version of Thin Line Between Love and Hate?", "short_answers": [ "Annie Lennox" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The film was released on April 1996 and went on to gross over $30 million at the box office against a budget of $8 million. The film was shot on location entirely in the city of Los Angeles, California, from June 5 until August 11, 1995. The title for the film is taken from the 1971 song \"Thin Line Between Love and Hate\" by The Persuaders. R&B trio H-Town recorded a cover version of this song that was included on the film soundtrack. The movie is comparable to \"Fatal Attraction.\"", "question": "Who sang the 1996 version of Thin Line Between Love and Hate?", "short_answers": [ "H-Town" ], "wikipage": "A Thin Line Between Love and Hate" } ]

[ { "title": "A Thin Line Between Love and Hate", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%20Thin%20Line%20Between%20Love%20and%20Hate" }, { "title": "Thin Line Between Love and Hate", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thin%20Line%20Between%20Love%20and%20Hate" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Annie Lennox recorded a cover, featured on her second solo album Medusa.", "wikipage": "Thin Line Between Love and Hate" }, { "content": "The rock band The Pretenders recorded a cover version of this song, included on their 1984 album Learning to Crawl.", "wikipage": "Thin Line Between Love and Hate" } ], "long_answer": "The song Thin Line Between Love and Hate was first recorded in 1971 by R&B vocal group The Persuaders and has been recorded by several artists since then. The Pretenders recorded a version of Thin Line Between Love and Hate in 1984. Annie Lennox included a version of the single on her 1995 album Medusa. H-Town recorded a 1996 remake of the song which was included in the soundtrack of the movie, A Thin Line Between Love and Hate." } ]

[ { "context": "On 6 July 2011, Pyeongchang, South Korea, was selected to host the 2018 Winter Olympics over Munich, Germany, and Annecy, France. This was the first time that South Korea had been selected to host a Winter Olympics and it was the second time the Olympics were held in the country overall, after the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. The Games took place from 9 to 25 February 2018. More than 2,900 athletes from 92 countries participated in 102 events. The Olympic Stadium and many of the sports venues were situated in the Alpensia Resort in Daegwallyeong-myeon, Pyeongchang, while a number of other sports venues were located in the Gangneung Olympic Park in Pyeongchang's neighboring city of Gangneung.", "question": "When was the last time South Korea hosted the Winter Olympics?", "short_answers": [ "2018" ], "wikipage": "Winter Olympic Games" }, { "context": "Hosting the 1988 Olympics presented an opportunity to bring international attention to South Korea. The idea for South Korea to place a bid for the 1988 Games emerged during the last days of the Park Chung-hee administration in the late 1970s. After President Park's assassination in 1979, Chun Doo-hwan, his successor, submitted Korea's bid to the IOC in September 1981, in hopes that the increased international exposure brought by the Olympics would legitimize his authoritarian regime amidst increasing political pressure for democratization, provide protection from increasing threats from North Korea, and showcase the Korean economic miracle to the world community. South Korea was awarded the bid on 30 September 1981, becoming the 20th host nation (16th in the Summer Olympics), as well as the second Asian nation (following Japan in the 1964 Summer Olympics) and the first mainland Asian nation.", "question": "When was the last time South Korea hosted the Summer Olympics?", "short_answers": [ "1988" ], "wikipage": "1988 Summer Olympics" } ]

[ { "title": "Winter Olympic Games", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winter%20Olympic%20Games" }, { "title": "Summer Olympic Games", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summer%20Olympic%20Games" }, { "title": "2020 Summer Olympics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020%20Summer%20Olympics" }, { "title": "1988 Summer Olympics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%20Summer%20Olympics" }, { "title": "List of Olympic Games host cities", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Olympic%20Games%20host%20cities" }, { "title": "2018 Winter Olympics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2018%20Winter%20Olympics" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 1988 Summer Olympics (Korean: 1988년 하계 올림픽; RR: 1988nyeon Hagye Ollimpig), officially known as the Games of the XXIV Olympiad (Korean: 제24회 올림픽경기대회; RR: Je 24hoe Ollimpiggyeong-gidaehoe) and commonly known as Seoul 1988 (Korean: 서울 1988), was an international multi-sport event held from 17 September to 2 October 1988 in Seoul, South Korea. ", "wikipage": "1988 Summer Olympics" } ], "long_answer": "The 1988 Summer Olympics officially known as the Games of the XXIV Olympiad and commonly known as Seoul 1988, was an international multi-sport event held from 17 September to 2 October 1988 in Seoul, South Korea. On 6 July 2011, Pyeongchang, South Korea, was selected to host the 2018 Winter Olympics over Munich, Germany, and Annecy, France. This was the first time that South Korea had been selected to host a Winter Olympics and it was the second time the Olympics were held in the country overall, after the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. " } ]

[ { "context": "The film features a prevalent chant of the phrase \"deshi basara\", which, according to Hans Zimmer himself, means \"rise up\" in a language which he says he's happy to have kept secret (allegedly Moroccan or another Arabic dialect, even Mongolian word \"deeshee bosooroi\" which means literally \"Rise Up\" though this is disputed).", "question": "What words do they chant in The Dark Knight Rises?", "short_answers": [ "deshi basara" ], "wikipage": "The Dark Knight Rises (soundtrack)" }, { "context": "The film features a prevalent chant of the phrase \"deshi basara\", which, according to Hans Zimmer himself, means \"rise up\" in a language which he says he's happy to have kept secret (allegedly Moroccan or another Arabic dialect, even Mongolian word \"deeshee bosooroi\" which means literally \"Rise Up\" though this is disputed).", "question": "What does Hans Zimmer say the words mean that they chant in The Dark Knight Rises?", "short_answers": [ "rise up" ], "wikipage": "The Dark Knight Rises (soundtrack)" }, { "context": "Though the chant is not considered proper Arabic, it can be transcribed phonetically into dialectal Arabic as تيجي بسرعة (\"Tījī basara’ah\"), translated as either \"come quickly\" or \"she comes quickly\" (both forms are identical in Arabic, but the latter meaning would be a foreshadowing in the story), which is loosely consistent with Hans Zimmer's provided meaning of the chant.", "question": "What do the words translate to that they chant in The Dark Knight Rises?", "short_answers": [ "either \"come quickly\" or \"she comes quickly\"" ], "wikipage": "The Dark Knight Rises (soundtrack)" } ]

[ { "title": "The Dark Knight Rises (soundtrack)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Dark%20Knight%20Rises%20%28soundtrack%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Dark Knight Rises: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack to the film of the same name, the sequel to Christopher Nolan's 2008 film The Dark Knight.", "wikipage": "The Dark Knight Rises (soundtrack)" }, { "content": "The main themes were composed by Hans Zimmer and James Newton Howard, but Howard did not return to the series to score this film and was not credited as a composer.", "wikipage": "The Dark Knight Rises (soundtrack)" } ], "long_answer": "The phrase \"deshi basara\" is chanted in the film, The Dark Knight Rises, a sequel to The Dark Knight. According to Hans Zimmer, the composer of the soundtrack, the phrase means \"rise up\" in a language that he's happy to have kept secret, although it allegedly may be Mongolian, Moroccan or another Arabic dialect. Even though the chant is not considered proper Arabic, it can be transcribed phonetically into dialectal Arabic and translated as either \"come quickly\" or \"she comes quickly\" which are both similar to the meaning Zimmer provided." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which person has won the 2017 women's single korea open super series badminton tournament?", "short_answers": [ "P. V. Sindhu", "Pusarla Venkata Sindhu" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which country has won the 2017 women's single korea open super series badminton tournament?", "short_answers": [ "India" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "2017 Korea Open Super Series", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017%20Korea%20Open%20Super%20Series" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 2017 Korea Open Super Series was the seventh Super Series tournament of the 2017 BWF Super Series.", "wikipage": "2017 Korea Open Super Series" }, { "content": "Pusarla Venkata Sindhu (born 5 July 1995) is an Indian professional badminton player.", "wikipage": "P. V. Sindhu" }, { "content": "The tournament took place at SK Handball Stadium[1] in Seoul, South Korea from September 12 – 17, 2017 and had a total purse of $600,000.", "wikipage": "2017 Korea Open Super Series" } ], "long_answer": "The 2017 Korea Open Super Series was the seventh Super Series tournament of the 2017 BWF Super Series. India won the women's single badminton tournament which took place at the SK Handball Stadium in Seoul, South Korea from September 12 through September 17, 2017. Pusarla Venkata Sindhu, an Indian professional badminton player, won the women's single badminton tournament." } ]

[ { "context": "Napoleon Dynamite is a 2004 American comedy film produced by Jeremy Coon, Chris Wyatt, Sean Covel and Jory Weitz, written by Jared and Jerusha Hess and directed by Jared Hess. The film stars Jon Heder in the role of the title character, for which he was paid $1,000. After the film's runaway success, Heder re-negotiated his compensation and received a cut of the profits. The film was Jared Hess' first full-length feature and is partially adapted from his earlier short film, \"Peluca\". \"Napoleon Dynamite\" was acquired at the Sundance Film Festival by Fox Searchlight Pictures and Paramount Pictures, in association with MTV Films. It was filmed in and near Franklin County, Idaho in the summer of 2003. It debuted at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2004. Most of the situations in the movie are loosely based on Hess' life. The film's total worldwide gross revenue was $46,122,713. The film has since developed a cult following. The film has since been voted at number 14 on Bravo's 100 funniest movies.", "question": "Who was the actor that played napoleon dynamite in the 2004 film?", "short_answers": [ "Jon Heder", "Jonathan Joseph Heder", "Heder" ], "wikipage": "Napoleon Dynamite" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the actor that voiced napoleon dynamite in the 2012 animated tv series?", "short_answers": [ "Jon Heder", "Jonathan Joseph Heder", "Heder" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Napoleon Dynamite", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleon%20Dynamite" }, { "title": "Napoleon Dynamite (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleon%20Dynamite%20%28TV%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "One casting director suggested Jake Gyllenhaal over unknown actor Jon Heder for the lead role but Hess believed Heder was the only actor to play the part.", "wikipage": "Napoleon Dynamite" }, { "content": "In 2002, Brigham Young University film students Jon Heder and Jared Hess collaborated on a class project; the result was a 9-minute short movie shot on black-and-white 16mm film entitled Peluca about a nerdy high school student named Seth.", "wikipage": "Napoleon Dynamite" }, { "content": "Peluca was shown at the 2003 Slamdance Film Festival and was well received. Jeremy Coon convinced Hess to drop out of school and adapt it into a feature-length film, and he helped him to find investors for the project.", "wikipage": "Napoleon Dynamite" } ], "long_answer": "Jon Heder stars as Napoleon Dynamite in the 2004 comedy film of the same name. Director Jared Hess attended Brigham Young University with Heder, where the two worked on the class project short film that later became the feature-length Napoleon Dynamite. Hess insisted on giving the starring role to Heder, who reprised his performance in the 2012 animated TV series." } ]

[ { "context": "Wind-up Records released the soundtrack in November 2005. It featured nine songs performed by Joaquin Phoenix, four songs by Reese Witherspoon, two songs by Tyler Hilton, and one song each by Waylon Payne, Johnathan Rice, and Shooter Jennings. The album received a Grammy at the 49th Annual Grammy Awards for Best Compilation Soundtrack Album for Motion Pictures, Television or Other Visual Media.", "question": "Who sings nine songs in the movie Walk the Line?", "short_answers": [ "Joaquin Phoenix" ], "wikipage": "Walk the Line" }, { "context": "Wind-up Records released the soundtrack in November 2005. It featured nine songs performed by Joaquin Phoenix, four songs by Reese Witherspoon, two songs by Tyler Hilton, and one song each by Waylon Payne, Johnathan Rice, and Shooter Jennings. The album received a Grammy at the 49th Annual Grammy Awards for Best Compilation Soundtrack Album for Motion Pictures, Television or Other Visual Media.", "question": "Who sings four songs in the movie Walk the Line?", "short_answers": [ "Reese Witherspoon" ], "wikipage": "Walk the Line" }, { "context": "Wind-up Records released the soundtrack in November 2005. It featured nine songs performed by Joaquin Phoenix, four songs by Reese Witherspoon, two songs by Tyler Hilton, and one song each by Waylon Payne, Johnathan Rice, and Shooter Jennings. The album received a Grammy at the 49th Annual Grammy Awards for Best Compilation Soundtrack Album for Motion Pictures, Television or Other Visual Media.", "question": "Who sings two songs in the movie Walk the Line?", "short_answers": [ "Tyler Hilton" ], "wikipage": "Walk the Line" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who sings one song in the movie Walk the Line?", "short_answers": [ "Waylon Payne, Johnathan Rice, Shooter Jennings" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Walk the Line", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walk%20the%20Line" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Walk the Line is a 2005 American biographical musical romantic drama film directed by James Mangold. The screenplay, written by Mangold and Gill Dennis, is based on two autobiographies authored by singer-songwriter Johnny Cash, 1975's Man in Black: His Own Story in His Own Words and 1997's Cash: The Autobiography. ", "wikipage": "Walk the Line" }, { "content": "The movie stars Joaquin Phoenix as Cash, Reese Witherspoon as Carter, Ginnifer Goodwin as Cash's first wife Vivian Liberto, and Robert Patrick as Cash's father.", "wikipage": "Walk the Line" }, { "content": "Wind-up Records released the soundtrack in November 2005. It featured nine songs performed by Joaquin Phoenix, four songs by Reese Witherspoon, two songs by Tyler Hilton, and one song each by Waylon Payne, Johnathan Rice, and Shooter Jennings. The album received a Grammy at the 49th Annual Grammy Awards for Best Compilation Soundtrack Album for Motion Pictures, Television or Other Visual Media.\n\n", "wikipage": "Walk the Line" } ], "long_answer": "Walk the Line is a 2005 American biographical musical romantic drama based on the life of Johnny Cash. It featured nine songs performed by Joaquin Phoenix, who played Cash on the movie, four songs by Reese Witherspoon, two songs by Tyler Hilton, and one song each by Waylon Payne, Johnathan Rice, Shooter Jennings. " } ]

[ { "context": "In 1996, Austrian duo Unique II had its most successful hit by covering \"Break My Stride\". This dance version of the 1983 Matthew Wilder song was the first international success for the band, peaking at number 1 in Austria and New Zealand, and at number 2 in Australia. The single also charted in Ireland, Italy, Canada and Scandinavia.", "question": "Who sings the original version of \"Break My Stride\"?", "short_answers": [ "Matthew Wilder" ], "wikipage": "Break My Stride" }, { "context": "In 1996, Austrian duo Unique II had its most successful hit by covering \"Break My Stride\". This dance version of the 1983 Matthew Wilder song was the first international success for the band, peaking at number 1 in Austria and New Zealand, and at number 2 in Australia. The single also charted in Ireland, Italy, Canada and Scandinavia.", "question": "Who sings the 1996 official cover of \"Break My Stride\"?", "short_answers": [ "Unique II" ], "wikipage": "Break My Stride" }, { "context": "In 2004, \"Break My Stride\" was covered by German band Blue Lagoon and became a hit in several European countries, including Austria, Germany, Sweden and Denmark, where it reached the top ten.", "question": "Who sings the 2004 official cover of \"Break My Stride\"?", "short_answers": [ "Blue Lagoon" ], "wikipage": "Break My Stride" } ]

[ { "title": "Break My Stride", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Break%20My%20Stride" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Break My Stride\" is a song performed by American recording artist Matthew Wilder. It was released in 1983 as the lead single from his debut album, I Don't Speak the Language, and became a major hit single for him in 1983 and 1984, reaching number five on the Billboard Hot 100 and number two on the Cash Box Top 100.", "wikipage": "Break My Stride" } ], "long_answer": "\"Break My Stride\" is a song performed by American recording artist Matthew Wilder and released in 1983 as the lead single from his debut album, \"I Don't Speak the Language.\" It became a major hit single for him, reaching number five on the Billboard Hot 100 and later being covered by various artists. In 1996, the Austrian duo Unique II had its most successful hit by covering \"Break My Stride\" in a dance version that was the first international success for the band, peaking at number-one in Austria and New Zealand and number 2 in Australia. In 2004, the song was also covered by the German band Blue Lagoon and became a hit in several European countries, including Austria, Germany, Sweden and Denmark, where it reached the top ten." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Freda in the Second Dumb and Dumber movie?", "short_answers": [ "Julie Costello" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Dumb and Dumber To is a 2014 American comedy film co-written and directed by Bobby and Peter Farrelly. It is the third and final film in the \"Dumb and Dumber\" film series and a sequel to the 1994 film \"Dumb and Dumber\". It stars Jim Carrey and Jeff Daniels reprising their roles 20 years after the events of the first film, and also features Rob Riggle, Laurie Holden, Rachel Melvin, and Kathleen Turner. The film tells the story of Lloyd Christmas and Harry Dunne (played by Carrey and Daniels, respectively), two dimwitted but good-natured adults who set out on a cross-country road trip to locate Harry's daughter who has been adopted.", "question": "Who played Freda in Dumb and Dumber To?", "short_answers": [ "Kathleen Turner" ], "wikipage": "Dumb and Dumber To" } ]

[ { "title": "Dumb and Dumber To", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dumb%20and%20Dumber%20To" }, { "title": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dumb%20and%20Dumberer%3A%20When%20Harry%20Met%20Lloyd" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd is a 2003 American buddy comedy film directed by Troy Miller from a screenplay by Miller and Robert Brener. It is the second entry in the Dumb and Dumber film series and a prequel to the 1994 film Dumb and Dumber. Depicting the original film's characters during their high school years", "wikipage": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd" }, { "content": "Dumb and Dumber To is a 2014", "wikipage": "Dumb and Dumber To" }, { "content": "the third film in the Dumb and Dumber film series and a sequel to the 1994 film Dumb and Dumber.", "wikipage": "Dumb and Dumber To" }, { "content": "The film tells the story of Lloyd Christmas and Harry Dunne (played by Carrey and Daniels, respectively), two dimwitted but good-natured adults who set out on a cross-country road trip to locate Harry's daughter who has been adopted.", "wikipage": "Dumb and Dumber To" }, { "content": "Kathleen Turner as Fraida Felcher", "wikipage": "Dumb and Dumber To" }, { "content": "Julie Costello as Fraida Felcher", "wikipage": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd" } ], "long_answer": "Julie Costello plays Fraida Felcher in the second Dumb and Dumber movie, Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd. This 2003 film is the second entry in the Dumb and Dumber film series and is a prequel to the 1994 film Dumb and Dumber. Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd depicts the original film's characters during their high school years. In Dumber and Dumber To, Kathleen Turner plays Fraida Felcher. Dumber and Dumber To was released in 2014 and is the third film in the Dumb and Dumber film series and a sequel to the 1994 film Dumb and Dumber. Dumber and Dumber To tells the story of Lloyd Christmas and Harry Dunne setting out on a cross-country road trip to locate Harry's daughter who has been adopted." } ]

[ { "context": "The ensemble cast consists of Gary Sandy (as Andy Travis), Howard Hesseman (Dr. Johnny Fever), Gordon Jump (Arthur Carlson), Loni Anderson (Jennifer Marlowe), Tim Reid (Venus Flytrap), Jan Smithers (Bailey Quarters), Richard Sanders (Les Nessman) and Frank Bonner (Herb Tarlek).", "question": "Who played mr. Arthur carlson Sr. on wkrp in cincinnati?", "short_answers": [ "Gordon Jump", "Alexander Gordon Jump" ], "wikipage": "WKRP in Cincinnati" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played mr. Arthur carlson Jr. on wkrp in cincinnati?", "short_answers": [ "Sparky Marcus" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "WKRP in Cincinnati", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WKRP%20in%20Cincinnati" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Arthur Carlson, aka \"The Big Guy\"[1] is a fictional character on the television situation comedy WKRP in Cincinnati (1978–82), the general manager of the low-rated Cincinnati radio station WKRP.[2] The character was also a regular on the \"revival\" series, The New WKRP in Cincinnati (1991–93), still working as general manager of WKRP. He was played by Gordon Jump in both shows.[3]", "wikipage": "Arthur Carlson" }, { "content": "He is married to Carmen (Allyn Ann McLerie), a sweet-natured woman who is almost as shy as he is: though they are happily married, their main problem is that they are so anxious to avoid hurting each other's feelings that they rarely tell each other what they really think. They have a son, Arthur Jr. (Sparky Marcus in the original series, Lightfield Lewis in the revival), whom they sent off to military school on Mama Carlson's advice", "wikipage": "Arthur Carlson" }, { "content": "guests on this sequel show included Carol Bruce (Lillian \"Mama\" Carlson)", "wikipage": "The New WKRP in Cincinnati" } ], "long_answer": "On WKRP in Cincinnati, Gordon Jump plays Mr. Arthur Carlson, Sr., also known as the Big Guy. This character is the general manager of the low-rated Cincinnati radio station WKRP. This character is also a regular on the revival series, The New WKRP in Cincinnati, where he is still working as general manager of WKRP. He is played by Gordon Jump on both shows. On the shows, Mr. Arthur Carlson, Sr. is married to Carmen, and they have a son, Arthur Jr., whom they sent off to military school on Mama Carlson's advice. Arthur Carlson, Jr. is played by Sparky Marcus in the original series and Lightfield Lewis in the revival series. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "During what year does Captain America the First Avenger take place?", "short_answers": [ "1941" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Originally, the film would stand alone; producer Kevin Feige said \"about half\" the movie would be set during World War II before moving into the modern day. Producer Avi Arad said, \"The biggest opportunity with Captain America is as a man 'out of time', coming back today, looking at our world through the eyes of someone who thought the perfect world was small-town United States. Sixty years go by, and who are we today? Are we better?\" He cited the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy as an influence, and claimed he had \"someone in mind to be the star, and definitely someone in mind to be the director\". In February 2006, Arad hoped to have a summer 2008 theatrical release date. Jon Favreau approached Arad to direct the film as a comedy, but he chose to make \"Iron Man\" instead. In April 2006, David Self was hired to write the script. He explained that Captain America was his favorite superhero as a child because \"my dad told me I could one day be Captain America\". Joe Johnston met with Marvel to discuss directing the film.", "question": "During what world event does Captain America the First Avenger take place?", "short_answers": [ "World War II" ], "wikipage": "Captain America: The First Avenger" } ]

[ { "title": "Captain America: The First Avenger", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captain%20America%3A%20The%20First%20Avenger" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Captain America: The First Avenger is a 2011 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Captain America.", "wikipage": "Captain America: The First Avenger" }, { "content": " During World War II, Steve Rogers, a frail man, is transformed into the super-soldier Captain America and must stop the Red Skull from using the Tesseract as an energy source for world domination.", "wikipage": "Captain America: The First Avenger" } ], "long_answer": "\"Captain America: The First Avenger\" is a 2011 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Captain America. The film takes place in 1941, during World War II, when Steve Rogers, a frail man, is transformed into a super-soldier and must stop the Red Skull from using the Tesseract as an energy source for world domination." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the first cartoon Walt Disney made with synchronized sound?", "short_answers": [ "November 18th, 1928" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the first overall cartoon made by Walt Disney?", "short_answers": [ "1927" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the first full length animated feature by Walt Disney made?", "short_answers": [ "December 21, 1937" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Timeline of The Walt Disney Company", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline%20of%20The%20Walt%20Disney%20Company" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "By 1926, Winkler's role in the distribution of the Alice series had been handed over to her husband, the film producer Charles Mintz, although the relationship between him and Disney was sometimes strained.[48] The series ran until July 1927,[49] by which time Disney had begun to tire of it and wanted to move away from the mixed format to all animation.[48][50] After Mintz requested new material to distribute through Universal Pictures, Disney and Iwerks created Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, a character Disney wanted to be \"peppy, alert, saucy and venturesome, keeping him also neat and trim\"", "wikipage": "Walt Disney" }, { "content": "The first Oswald cartoon, Poor Papa, was rejected by the Universal studio heads for its poor production quality and the sloppiness and age of Oswald.[13] Disney, together with Iwerks, decided to create a second cartoon titled Trolley Troubles featuring a much younger, neater Oswald. The short, released on September 5, 1927,[12] officially launched the series and proved to be Universal's greatest success to date. Poor Papa was later released in 1928 and the storyline was reused in a Mickey Mouse short five years later, in Mickey's Nightmare, 1932.[13] Oswald the Lucky Rabbit became Universal's first major hit in 1927, rivaling other popular cartoon characters, such as Felix the Cat and Koko the Clown.", "wikipage": "Oswald the Lucky Rabbit" }, { "content": "The Alice Comedies are a series of animated/live-action shorts created by Walt Disney in the 1920s, in which a live action little girl named Alice (originally played by Virginia Davis) and an animated cat named Julius have adventures in an animated landscape.", "wikipage": "Alice Comedies" }, { "content": "In February 1928, Disney hoped to negotiate a larger fee for producing the Oswald series, but found Mintz wanting to reduce the payments. Mintz had also persuaded many of the artists involved to work directly for him, including Harman, Ising, Carman Maxwell and Friz Freleng. Disney also found out that Universal owned the intellectual property rights to Oswald. Mintz threatened to start his own studio and produce the series himself if Disney refused to accept the reductions. Disney declined Mintz's ultimatum and lost most of his animation staff, except Iwerks, who chose to remain with him.", "wikipage": "Walt Disney" }, { "content": "To replace Oswald, Disney and Iwerks developed Mickey Mouse, possibly inspired by a pet mouse that Disney had adopted while working in his Laugh-O-Gram studio, although the origins of the character are unclear.", "wikipage": "Walt Disney" }, { "content": "Steamboat Willie is a 1928 American animated short film directed by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks. It was produced in black and white by Walt Disney Studios and was released by Celebrity Productions. The cartoon is considered the debut of Mickey Mouse[2] and his girlfriend Minnie, although both characters appeared several months earlier in a test screening of Plane Crazy. Steamboat Willie was the third of Mickey's films to be produced, but it was the first to be distributed because Walt Disney, having seen The Jazz Singer, had committed himself to produce one of the first fully synchronized sound cartoons.", "wikipage": "Steamboat Willie" }, { "content": "Steamboat Willie is especially notable for being one of the first cartoons with synchronized sound—the first one was Song Car-tunes by Fleischer Studios in 1924—as well as one the first cartoons to feature a fully post-produced soundtrack, which distinguished it from earlier sound cartoons such as Inkwell Studios' Song Car-Tunes (1924–1927) and Van Beuren Studios' Dinner Time (1928). Disney understood from early on that synchronized sound was the future of film. Steamboat Willie became the most popular cartoon of its day.[3]", "wikipage": "Steamboat Willie" }, { "content": "By 1934, Disney had become dissatisfied with producing formulaic cartoon shorts,[77] and believed a feature-length cartoon would be more profitable.[78] The studio began the four-year production of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, based on the fairy tale.", "wikipage": "Walt Disney" }, { "content": "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a 1937 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures. Based on the 1812 German fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm, it is the first full-length traditionally animated feature film and the first Disney animated feature film. The story was adapted by storyboard artists Dorothy Ann Blank, Richard Creedon, Merrill De Maris, Otto Englander, Earl Hurd, Dick Rickard, Ted Sears and Webb Smith. David Hand was the supervising director, while William Cottrell, Wilfred Jackson, Larry Morey, Perce Pearce, and Ben Sharpsteen directed the film's individual sequences.\n\nSnow White premiered at the Carthay Circle Theatre in Los Angeles, California on December 21, 1937. It was a critical and commercial success and, with international earnings of more than $8 million during its initial release, (compared to its $1.5 million budget), it briefly held the record of highest-grossing sound film at the time.", "wikipage": "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937 film)" } ], "long_answer": "For years, Walt Disney worked on the Alice Comedies, a series of animated/live actions shorts of which Disney grew tired, deciding to move away from the mixed format to all animation and crating his overall first cartoon, Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, in 1927. After losing the rights to this character, Disney developed Mickey Mouse as a replacement, which debuted in the animated short Steamboat Willie on November 18th, 1928, notable for being the first cartoon made with synchronized sound. By 1934, Disney had become dissatisfied with producing formulaic cartoon shorts and believed a feature-length cartoon would be more profitable, beginning the four-year production of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. The film was Disney's first animated feature film, releasing in 1937 to critical and commercial success." } ]

[ { "context": "Audie Leon Murphy (20 June 1925 – 28 May 1971) was an American soldier, actor, songwriter, and rancher. He was one of the most decorated American combat soldiers of World War II. He received every military combat award for valor available from the U.S. Army, as well as French and Belgian awards for heroism. Murphy received the Medal of Honor for valor that he demonstrated at the age of 19 for single-handedly holding off an entire company of German soldiers for an hour at the Colmar Pocket in France in January 1945, then leading a successful counterattack while wounded and out of ammunition.", "question": "Who was caled the most highly decorated soldier in us history in 1945?", "short_answers": [ "Audie Murphy", "Murphy", "Audie Leon Murphy" ], "wikipage": "Audie Murphy" }, { "context": "Alvin Cullum York (December 13, 1887 – September 2, 1964), also known as Sergeant York, was one of the most decorated United States Army soldiers of World War I. He received the Medal of Honor for leading an attack on a German machine gun nest, taking at least one machine gun, killing at least 25 enemy soldiers and capturing 132. York's Medal of Honor action occurred during the United States-led portion of the Meuse-Argonne Offensive in France, which was intended to breach the Hindenburg line and force the Germans to surrender. He earned decorations from several allied countries during WWI, including France, Italy and Montenegro.", "question": "Who is the most highly decorated soldier of world war I in us history?", "short_answers": [ "Alvin York", "Alvin Cullum York", "Sergeant York" ], "wikipage": "Alvin York" }, { "context": "Sergeant First Class Jorge A. Otero Barreto (born 7 April 1937), a.k.a. \"the Puerto Rican Rambo\", is a retired United States Army soldier. He earned 38 military decorations during his career, and has been called the most decorated U.S. soldier of the Vietnam War. Due to his multiple awards he has received recognition from numerous organizations and has had buildings named after him. He is also the main subject of \"Brave Lords\", a documentary which tells the story of the Puerto Rican experience in the war in Vietnam.", "question": "Who is the most highly decorated soldier of the Vietnam War in us history?", "short_answers": [ "Jorge A. Otero Barreto", "Jorge Otero Barreto", "Barreto" ], "wikipage": "Jorge Otero Barreto" } ]

[ { "title": "Alvin York", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvin%20York" }, { "title": "Robert L. Howard", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20L.%20Howard" }, { "title": "Jorge Otero Barreto", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorge%20Otero%20Barreto" }, { "title": "442nd Infantry Regiment (United States)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/442nd%20Infantry%20Regiment%20%28United%20States%29" }, { "title": "Audie Murphy", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audie%20Murphy" }, { "title": "Daniel Daly", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel%20Daly" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Among his many decorations are 2 Silver Stars, 5 Bronze Stars with Valor, 4 Army Commendation Medals, 5 Purple Hearts and 5 Air Medals", "wikipage": "Jorge Otero Barreto" }, { "content": "NBC News said that Robert L. Howard may have been the most highly decorated American soldier of the modern era,[17] while KWTX-TV states that Howard was \"said to be the most decorated service member in the history of the United States\".", "wikipage": "Jorge Otero Barreto" }, { "content": "Robert Lewis Howard (July 11, 1939 – December 23, 2009) was the most highly decorated officer of Vietnam United States Army Special Forces and Medal of Honor recipient of the Vietnam War. He was wounded 14 times over 54 months of combat, was awarded the Medal of Honor, eight Purple Hearts, a Distinguished Service Cross,[a] a Silver Star, and four Bronze Stars.", "wikipage": "Robert L. Howard" } ], "long_answer": "In World War II, Audie Murphy was called the most highly decorated American combat soldier. He received every military combat award for valor available from the U.S. Army, as well as French and Belgian awards for heroism. Murphy received the Medal of Honor for valor that he demonstrated at the age of 19 for single-handedly holding off an entire company of German soldiers for an hour at the Colmar Pocket in France in January 1945. He then led a successful counterattack while wounded and out of ammunition. In World War I, Alvin York was one of the most highly decorated United States Army soldiers. He received the Medal of Honor for leading an attack on a German machine gun nest, taking at least one machine gun, killing at least 25 enemy soldiers and capturing 132. He also earned decorations from several allied countries during WWI, including France, Italy and Montenegro. In the Vietnam War, Jorge Otero Barreto earned 38 military decorations during his career and has been called the most decorated U.S. soldier of the Vietnam War. Among his many decorations are 2 Silver Stars, 5 Bronze Stars with Valor, 4 Army Commendation Medals, 5 Purple Hearts and 5 Air Medals. However, NBC News said that Robert L. Howard may have been the most highly decorated American soldier of the modern era. Robert L. Howard was the most highly decorated officer of Vietnam United States Army Special Forces and was a Medal of Honor recipient. He was wounded 14 times over 54 months of combat. Howard was awarded the Medal of Honor, 8 Purple Hearts, a Distinguished Service Cross, a Silver Star and 4 Bronze Stars." } ]

[ { "context": "In February 1997, the introduction of a new A6 (\"Typ\" 4B), based on a new design automobile platform – the Volkswagen Group C5 platform, with a new range of engines was announced and appeared in March at the 1997 Geneva Motor Show. This new A6 moved up a notch in quality, and was marketed in the same categories as the BMW 5 Series and the Mercedes-Benz E-Class. The redesigned body presented a modern design, with a fastback styling which set the trend for the Audi lineup, and gave the relatively large saloon an aerodynamic shell with a low coefficient of drag of 0.28.", "question": "When did the new shape audi a6 get announced to be coming out?", "short_answers": [ "February 1997" ], "wikipage": "Audi A6" }, { "context": "In February 1997, the introduction of a new A6 (\"Typ\" 4B), based on a new design automobile platform – the Volkswagen Group C5 platform, with a new range of engines was announced and appeared in March at the 1997 Geneva Motor Show. This new A6 moved up a notch in quality, and was marketed in the same categories as the BMW 5 Series and the Mercedes-Benz E-Class. The redesigned body presented a modern design, with a fastback styling which set the trend for the Audi lineup, and gave the relatively large saloon an aerodynamic shell with a low coefficient of drag of 0.28.", "question": "When did the new shape audi a6 first come out at the Geneva Motor Show?", "short_answers": [ "March at the 1997 Geneva Motor Show" ], "wikipage": "Audi A6" } ]

[ { "title": "Audi A6", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audi%20A6" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Audi unveiled a facelifted \"C6\" Audi A6 on 12 August 2008, at the Moscow International Motor Show. The refresh incorporates some modern Audi design cues to keep the A6 current with the rest of the Audi lineup.", "wikipage": "Audi A6 C6 facelift" }, { "content": "There are minor cosmetic changes to the front and rear lights which now have daytime running LEDs, the taillights extend towards the center of the trunk lid and pinch off at the license plate mount", "wikipage": "Audi A6 C6 facelift" }, { "content": "Audi unveiled the 2015 C7 mid-life facelift at the 2014 Paris Motor Show.[46] The refresh includes styling tweaks to the car's exterior", "wikipage": "Audi A6 C6 facelift" }, { "content": "In 1994, the latest generation (C4) of the Audi 100 received a facelift and was renamed as the Audi A6", "wikipage": "Audi A6 C6 facelift" } ], "long_answer": "In 1994, the latest generation of the Audi 100 received a facelift and was renamed as the Audi A6. Then, in February 1997, the introduction of a new A6 based on a new design automobile platform was announced and appeared in March at the 1997 Geneva Motor Show. The redesigned body of the A6 presented a modern design with a fastback styling which set the trend for the Audi lineup. Then, in 2008, Audi unveiled a facelifted C6 Audi A6 at the Moscow International Motor Show. The refresh incorporated some modern Audi design cues to keep the A6 current with the rest of the Audi lineup. These included minor cosmetic changes to the front and rear lights and having the taillights extend towards the center of the trunk lid and pinch off at the license plate mount. Then, in 2015, Audi unveiled the 2015 C7 mid-life facelift at the 2014 Paris Motor Show. This refresh included styling tweaks to the car's exterior." } ]

[ { "context": "Following the initial gathering, Dorf's first three-day San Diego comics convention, the Golden State Comic-Con, drew 300 people and was held at the U.S. Grant Hotel from August 1–3, 1970. Other locations in the convention's early years included the El Cortez Hotel, the University of California, San Diego, and Golden Hall, before being moved to the San Diego Convention Center in 1991. Richard Alf, chairman in 1971, has noted an early factor in the Con's growth was an effort \"to expand the Comic-Con [organizing] committee base by networking with other fandoms such as the Society for Creative Anachronism and the Mythopoeic Society, among others. (We found a lot of talent and strength through diversity).\" In a \"Rolling Stone\" article about the origins of Comic-Con, it noted the work of Krueger, who handled early business matters, and worked to get the event to be organized by a non-profit organization. By the late 1970s, the show had grown to such an extent that Bob Schreck recalled visiting with his then-boss Gary Berman of Creation Conventions and reflecting, \"While [Berman] kept repeating (attempting to convince himself) 'This show's not any bigger than ours!' I was quietly walking the floor stunned and in awe of just how much bigger it really was. I was blown away.\" From 1984 to c. 1994, a trade fair called the \"San Diego Comic Book Expo\" was held in association with the San Diego Comic-Con; David Scroggy was the organizer. ", "question": "Where was comic con held in San Diego for the initial gathering in 1970?", "short_answers": [ "U.S. Grant Hotel" ], "wikipage": "San Diego Comic-Con" }, { "context": "Following the initial gathering, Dorf's first three-day San Diego comics convention, the Golden State Comic-Con, drew 300 people and was held at the U.S. Grant Hotel from August 1–3, 1970. Other locations in the convention's early years included the El Cortez Hotel, the University of California, San Diego, and Golden Hall, before being moved to the San Diego Convention Center in 1991. Richard Alf, chairman in 1971, has noted an early factor in the Con's growth was an effort \"to expand the Comic-Con [organizing] committee base by networking with other fandoms such as the Society for Creative Anachronism and the Mythopoeic Society, among others. (We found a lot of talent and strength through diversity).\" In a \"Rolling Stone\" article about the origins of Comic-Con, it noted the work of Krueger, who handled early business matters, and worked to get the event to be organized by a non-profit organization. By the late 1970s, the show had grown to such an extent that Bob Schreck recalled visiting with his then-boss Gary Berman of Creation Conventions and reflecting, \"While [Berman] kept repeating (attempting to convince himself) 'This show's not any bigger than ours!' I was quietly walking the floor stunned and in awe of just how much bigger it really was. I was blown away.\" From 1984 to c. 1994, a trade fair called the \"San Diego Comic Book Expo\" was held in association with the San Diego Comic-Con; David Scroggy was the organizer. ", "question": "Where was comic con held in San Diego in the early years?", "short_answers": [ "El Cortez Hotel", "Golden Hall", "University of California, San Diego" ], "wikipage": "San Diego Comic-Con" }, { "context": "It was founded as the Golden State Comic Book Convention in 1970 by a group of San Diegans that included Shel Dorf, Richard Alf, Ken Krueger, and Mike Towry; later, it was called the \"San Diego Comic Book Convention\". It is a four-day event (Thursday–Sunday) held during the summer (in July since 2003) at the San Diego Convention Center in San Diego. On the Wednesday evening prior to the official opening, professionals, exhibitors, and pre-registered guests for all four days can attend a pre-event \"Preview Night\" to give attendees the opportunity to walk the exhibit hall and see what will be available during the convention.", "question": "Where is the main events of comic con currently held in San Diego?", "short_answers": [ "San Diego Convention Center" ], "wikipage": "San Diego Comic-Con" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where are other various comic con events held in San Diego?", "short_answers": [ "Downtown San Diego" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "San Diego Comic-Con", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San%20Diego%20Comic-Con" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "San Diego Comic-Con International is a comic book convention and nonprofit[2] multi-genre entertainment event held annually in San Diego, California, United States since 1970.", "wikipage": "San Diego Comic-Con" }, { "content": "The convention was founded in 1970 by Shel Dorf, Richard Alf, Ken Krueger, Mike Towry, Barry Alfonso, Bob Sourk, and Greg Bear.[5][6] Initial comic book and sci-fi club meetings would be held at Krueger's Alert Books in Ocean Beach, where much of the foundation of the early Cons coalesced.[14] In the mid-1960s, Dorf, a Detroit-born comics fan, had mounted the Detroit Triple-Fan Fairs, one of the first commercial comics-fan conventions. When he moved to San Diego, California, in 1970,[15] he organized a one-day convention (Golden State Comic-Minicon) on March 21, 1970, \"as a kind of 'dry run' for the larger convention he hoped to stage.\" Dorf went on to be associated with the convention as president or manager, variously, for years until becoming estranged from the organization.[", "wikipage": "San Diego Comic-Con" } ], "long_answer": "The San Diego Comic-Con is a comic book convention and nonprofit multi-genre entertainment event that has been held annually in San Diego, California, since 1970. The convention was founded by Shel Dorf, Richard Alf, Ken Krueger, Mike Towry, Barry Alfonso, Bob Sourk, and Greg Bear, who organized a one-day convention, the Golden State Comic-Minicon, on March 21, 1970, as a kind of 'dry run' for the larger convention they hoped to stage. Following the initial gathering, the first three-day San Diego comics convention drew 300 people and was held at the U.S. Grant Hotel from August 1–3, 1970, although, during its early years, the convention would move to the El Cortez Hotel, the University of California, San Diego, and Golden Hall. Nowadays, the San Diego Comic-Con is held at the San Diego Convention Center, with various other related events also taking place in Downtown San Diego." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does episode 17 of grand tour come out?", "short_answers": [ "29 December 2017", "December 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does episode 16 of grand tour come out?", "short_answers": [ "22 December 2017", "22 December" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does episode 15 of grand tour come out?", "short_answers": [ "15 December 2017", "15 December" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Grand Tour (disambiguation)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand%20Tour%20%28disambiguation%29" }, { "title": "List of The Grand Tour episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20The%20Grand%20Tour%20episodes" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Grand Tour is a British motoring television series for Amazon Prime Video,[1][2] presented by Jeremy Clarkson, Richard Hammond, and James May. The programme focuses on conducting reviews of various models of car, new models and vintage classics, as well as tackling motoring-styled challenges and races, and features the use of studio segments between pre-recorded films.", "wikipage": "List of The Grand Tour episodes Series 4 (2019–present)" }, { "content": "On 13 December 2018, Amazon announced that The Grand Tour had been renewed for a fourth series. With this, Amazon and the team have retired the current studio and audience format, including talk segments such as Conversation Street, track and lap time content on The Eboladrome and other smaller features, in favour of films dedicated to road trips and adventure specials.[36] The new format focuses on these individual adventures which see the presenters travelling from one location to another in a selection of vehicles they have chosen for the task, in a similar manner to the feature-length specials of Top Gear, though expanding beyond cars. The first special titled \"Seamen\", was set on the Mekong Delta in Cambodia and Vietnam and released on 13 December 2019.[37][38] The second special, set in Réunion and Madagascar and entitled \"A Massive Hunt\", was originally set to be released on 18 December 2020, but released a day ahead of schedule on 17 December 2020.[39][40] A third special, called \"Lochdown\", was filmed in Scotland in October 2020 and released on 30 July 2021.[41] In March 2021, Jeremy Clarkson confirmed that a fourth special, also recorded in the United Kingdom due to the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2021, was expected to be released by the end of the year.", "wikipage": "The Grand Tour Series 4 (2019–present)" } ], "long_answer": "The Grand Tour is a British motoring television series for Amazon Prime Video that focuses on conducting reviews of various cars, new models, and vintage classics, as well as tackling motoring-styled challenges and races, and features the use of studio segments between pre-recorded films. On 13 December 2018, Amazon announced that The Grand Tour had been renewed for a fourth series, retiring the studio and audience format in favor of films dedicated to road trips and adventure specials, similar to the feature-length specials of Top Gear. In March 2021, Jeremy Clarkson confirmed that the fourth special, recorded in the United Kingdom in early 2021, was expected to be released by the end of the year. During 2017, episodes 15, 16, and 17 of the series came out on 15 December, 22 December, and 29 December 2017, respectively." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who does Sabrina end up with in the comic series Sabrina the Teenage Witch?", "short_answers": [ "Harvey Kinkle" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who does Sabrina end up with in the tv series Sabrina the Teenage Witch?", "short_answers": [ "Harvey Kinkle" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Sabrina the Teenage Witch (1996 TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabrina%20the%20Teenage%20Witch%20%281996%20TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Sabrina the Teenage Witch", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabrina%20the%20Teenage%20Witch" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Sabrina the Teenage Witch is a comic book series published by Archie Comics about the adventures of a fictional American teenager named Sabrina Spellman.", "wikipage": "Sabrina the Teenage Witch" }, { "content": "Sabrina's primary romantic interest is her mortal boyfriend Harvey Kinkle who, like nearly all the other mortals in Sabrina's world, is unaware his girlfriend is a witch.", "wikipage": "Sabrina the Teenage Witch" }, { "content": "Sabrina the Teenage Witch is an American television sitcom created by Nell Scovell, based on the Archie Comics series of the same name.", "wikipage": "Sabrina the Teenage Witch (1996 TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "Sabrina the Teenage Witch is a comic book series published by Archie Comics about the adventures of a fictional American teenager named Sabrina Spellman. Sabrina's primary romantic interest is her mortal boyfriend Harvey Kinkle who, like nearly all the other mortals in Sabrina's world, is unaware his girlfriend is a witch. Sabrina the Teenage Witch is an American television sitcom created by Nell Scovell, based on the Archie Comics series of the same name. Like the comic book, Sabrina ends up with Harvey Kinkle." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the largest populated city in the US based on a 2018 estimate?", "short_answers": [ "New York" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the largest populated city in the US based on the 2010 Census?", "short_answers": [ "New York" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the largest populated city in the US based on the 2000 Census?", "short_answers": [ "New York" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the largest populated city in the US based on the 1990 Census?", "short_answers": [ "New York" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of United States cities by population", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20United%20States%20cities%20by%20population" }, { "title": "1990 United States Census", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990%20United%20States%20Census" }, { "title": "2000 United States Census", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2000%20United%20States%20Census" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "New York, often called New York City to distinguish it from New York State, or NYC for short, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over 300.46 square miles (778.2 km2),[2] New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the United States.", "wikipage": "New York City" } ], "long_answer": "Based on 2018 estimations, the largest populated city in the US is New York. The 1990, 2000, and 2010 US censuses also show that New York City was the largest city in the country in those years. The city had a 2020 population of 8,804,190." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does Season 1, Episode 19 of Steven Universe come out?", "short_answers": [ "May 14, 2014" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does Season 2, Episode 19 of Steven Universe come out?", "short_answers": [ "October 8, 2015" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does Season 3, Episode 19 of Steven Universe come out?", "short_answers": [ "August 3, 2016" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does Season 4, Episode 19 of Steven Universe come out?", "short_answers": [ "March 3, 2017" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Steven Universe episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Steven%20Universe%20episodes" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "According to Rebecca Sugar, she was notified in 2016 that the series would be cancelled at the end of the fifth season. She prevailed upon Cartoon Network to extend the fifth season to 32 episodes, in order to have room to complete the story, as well as a follow-up television film, Steven Universe: The Movie. Along with the film, Cartoon Network also greenlighted an additional season of 20 episodes, which would become the sequel series Steven Universe Future, taking place after the events of the film", "wikipage": "Steven Universe" }, { "content": "created by Rebecca Sugar ", "wikipage": "Steven Universe" }, { "content": " for Cartoon Network.", "wikipage": "Steven Universe" } ], "long_answer": "Episode 19 of season 1 of Steven Universe came out on Cartoon Network on May 14, 2014. Episode 19 of season 2 of Steven Universe came out on Cartoon Network on October 8, 2015. Episode 19 of season 3 of Steven Universe came out on Cartoon Network on August 3, 2016. Episode 19 of season 4 of Steven Universe came out on Cartoon Network on March 3, 2017. According to the show's creator, Rebecca Sugar, she was notified in 2016 that the series would be cancelled at the end of the fifth season. She prevailed upon Cartoon Network to extend the fifth season to 32 episodes, in order to have room to complete the story, as well as a follow-up television film, Steven Universe: The Movie. Along with the film, Cartoon Network also greenlighted an additional season of 20 episodes, which would become the sequel series Steven Universe Future, taking place after the events of the film." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of 2017, when is the last time the mariners made the playoffs?", "short_answers": [ "October 22 2011", "2001 Major League Baseball season", "2001 MLB season" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of 2016, when is the last time the mariners made the playoffs?", "short_answers": [ "October 22 2011", "2001 Major League Baseball season", "2001 MLB season" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of 2015, when is the last time the mariners made the playoffs?", "short_answers": [ "October 22 2011", "2001 Major League Baseball season", "2001 MLB season" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Seattle Mariners seasons", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Seattle%20Mariners%20seasons" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": " However, after Seattle won its division and a playoff berth for the first time in 1995, they have enjoyed sporadic success, making the playoffs three more times but never advancing beyond the American League Championship Series (ALCS); the team has not been to the playoffs since 2001, when they tied an MLB record winning 116 games; this is the longest current drought in MLB and in all of the major league North American sports.", "wikipage": "List of Seattle Mariners seasons" }, { "content": "The Seattle Mariners are an American professional baseball team based in Seattle. They compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) West division. The team joined the American League as an expansion team in 1977 playing their home games in the Kingdome. Since July 1999, the Mariners' home ballpark has been T-Mobile Park, located in the SoDo neighborhood of Seattle.", "wikipage": "Seattle Mariners" } ], "long_answer": "The Seattle Mariners are an American professional baseball team based in Seattle that competes in Major League Baseball as a member club of the American League West division. After the Mariners won their division and a playoff berth for the first time in 1995, they have enjoyed sporadic success, making the playoffs three more times but never advancing beyond the American League Championship Series. As of 2021, the team has not been to the playoffs since the 2001 MLB season, when they tied an MLB record, winning 116 games. They are in the longest current drought in MLB and all major league North American sports." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played stephanie tanner's brief boyfriend on fuller house?", "short_answers": [ " Steve Talley" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played stephanie tanner's fiance on fuller house?", "short_answers": [ " Adam Hagenbuch" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Jodie Sweetin", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jodie%20Sweetin" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Stephanie Judith Tanner (portrayed by Jodie Sweetin) is the witty, sarcastic middle child of Danny and Pam, the younger sister of D.J., and the older sister of Michelle.", "wikipage": "List of Full House and Fuller House characters Stephanie Tanner" } ], "long_answer": "Stephanie Judith Tanner, portrayed by Jodie Sweetin, is the witty, sarcastic middle child of Danny and Pam, the younger sister of D.J., and the older sister of Michelle. Steve Talley played Stephanie's brief boyfriend on Fuller House. Adam Hagenbuch played Stephanie's fiance on Fuller House." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What season did Lebron James win his first championship?", "short_answers": [ "2011–12 season" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Lebron James win his first championship?", "short_answers": [ "June 21, 2012" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "LeBron James", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LeBron%20James" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Eastern Conference champion Miami Heat defeated the Western Conference champion Oklahoma City Thunder four games to one to win their second NBA title. Heat forward LeBron James was named the Finals MVP.", "wikipage": "2012 NBA Finals" } ], "long_answer": "LeBron James won his first NBA championship on June 21, 2012 when his team, the Miami Heat, defeated the Oklahoma City Thunder. James was named the Finals MVP of the 2011–12 season for his performance." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does season 19 of law and order svu start airing?", "short_answers": [ "September 27, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does season 18 of law and order svu start airing?", "short_answers": [ "September 21, 2016" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does season 17 of law and order svu start airing?", "short_answers": [ "September 23, 2015" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does season 19 of law and order svu production start?", "short_answers": [ "July 20, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does season 17 of law and order svu production start for the season premiere?", "short_answers": [ "late May 2015" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does season 17 of law and order svu filming start for the remainder of the episodes?", "short_answers": [ "August 21, 2015" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 18)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law%20%26%20Order%3A%20Special%20Victims%20Unit%20%28season%2018%29" }, { "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 19)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law%20%26%20Order%3A%20Special%20Victims%20Unit%20%28season%2019%29" }, { "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 17)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law%20%26%20Order%3A%20Special%20Victims%20Unit%20%28season%2017%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Production on season seventeen started in late May 2015 on the two-hour season premiere, afterwards the cast and crew took a hiatus and resumed filming on August 21, 2015.", "wikipage": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 17)" }, { "content": "The seventeenth season of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit debuted on Wednesday, September 23, 2015 on NBC, and concluded on Wednesday, May 25, 2016.", "wikipage": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 17)" }, { "content": "The eighteenth season of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit debuted on Wednesday, September 21, 2016, on NBC[1] and finished on Wednesday, May 24, 2017, with a two-hour season finale.\n\n", "wikipage": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 18)" }, { "content": "The nineteenth season of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit premiered on September 27, 2017 and finished on May 23, 2018 with a two-part season finale. ", "wikipage": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 19)" }, { "content": "Production on the season started on July 20, 2017.", "wikipage": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 19)" } ], "long_answer": "Season 17 of American TV show \" Law and Order: Special Victims Unit\" started production in late May 2015 on the two-hour season premiere, afterwards the cast and crew took a hiatus and resumed filming on August 21, 2015. The season started airing on September 23, 2015 on NBC, and finished on May 25, 2016. Season 18 of the show aired from September 21, 2016 to May 24, 2017. Season 19 started production on July 20, 2017 and aired from September 27, 2017 until May 23, 2018." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which character wrote the letter to jenna in awkward?", "short_answers": [ "Lacey", "Lacey Hamilton" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which actress wrote the letter to jenna in awkward?", "short_answers": [ "Nikki DeLoach", "Ashlee Nicole \"Nikki\" DeLoach" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Awkward", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awkward" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "After several false leads, Jenna finds out who wrote her the confrontation letter—her mother, Lacey.", "wikipage": "Awkward (TV series)" }, { "content": "DeLoach played Lacey Hamilton, the mother of the main character Jenna Hamilton, on MTV's Awkward.", "wikipage": "Nikki DeLoach" } ], "long_answer": "In the American TV show \" Awkward\" Lacey Hamilton, Jenna's mother, writes the letter to Jenna. The character of Lacey is played by actress Nikki DeLoach." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the broncos last win the superbowl in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "February 7, 2016" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the broncos last win the superbowl in 1999?", "short_answers": [ "January 31, 1999" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the broncos last win the superbowl in 1998?", "short_answers": [ "January 25, 1998" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Super Bowl champions", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Super%20Bowl%20champions" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Super Bowl is the annual American football game that determines the champion of the National Football League (NFL).", "wikipage": "List of Super Bowl champions" }, { "content": "Since January 1971, the winner of the American Football Conference (AFC) Championship Game has faced the winner of the National Football Conference (NFC) Championship Game in the culmination of the NFL playoffs.", "wikipage": "List of Super Bowl champions" }, { "content": "The Broncos compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) West division.", "wikipage": "Denver Broncos" } ], "long_answer": "The Super Bowl is the annual American football game that determines the champion of the National Football League (NFL). Since January 1971, the winner of the American Football Conference (AFC) Championship Game has faced the winner of the National Football Conference (NFC) Championship Game in the culmination of the NFL playoffs. The Denver Broncos of the AFC have won the Super Bowl on January 25,1998; January 31, 1999; and February 7, 2016." } ]

[ { "context": "Condon initially prepared on only drawing inspiration from the original film, but he also planned to include most of the songs composed by Alan Menken, Howard Ashman and Tim Rice from the Broadway musical, with the intention of making the film as a \"straight-forward, live-action, large-budget movie musical\". Menken returned to score the film's music, which features songs from the original film by him and Howard Ashman, plus new material written by Menken and Tim Rice. Menken said the film would not include songs that were written for the Broadway musical and instead, created four new songs. However, an instrumental version of the song \"Home\", which was written for the musical, is used during the scene where Belle first enters her room in the castle.", "question": "Who wrote the lyrics for songs in beauty and the beast 2017 that were originally from the 1991 film?", "short_answers": [ "Howard Ashman", "Howard Elliott Ashman" ], "wikipage": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)" }, { "context": "Condon initially prepared on only drawing inspiration from the original film, but he also planned to include most of the songs composed by Alan Menken, Howard Ashman and Tim Rice from the Broadway musical, with the intention of making the film as a \"straight-forward, live-action, large-budget movie musical\". Menken returned to score the film's music, which features songs from the original film by him and Howard Ashman, plus new material written by Menken and Tim Rice. Menken said the film would not include songs that were written for the Broadway musical and instead, created four new songs. However, an instrumental version of the song \"Home\", which was written for the musical, is used during the scene where Belle first enters her room in the castle.", "question": "Who composed the songs for beauty and the beast 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Alan Menken", "Alan Irwin Menken" ], "wikipage": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)" }, { "context": "Sir Timothy Miles Bindon Rice (born 10 November 1944) is an English lyricist and author. He is best known for his collaborations with Andrew Lloyd Webber, with whom he wrote, among other shows, \"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat\", \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", and \"Evita\"; with Björn Ulvaeus and Benny Andersson of ABBA, with whom he wrote \"Chess\"; and with Disney on \"Aladdin, The Lion King\", the stage adaptation of \"Beauty and the Beast\", and the original Broadway musical \"Aida\". He also wrote lyrics for the Alan Menken musical \"King David\", and for DreamWorks Animation's \"The Road to El Dorado\".", "question": "Who wrote the lyrics for the songs \"Aria,\" \"How Does a Moment Last Forever,\" and \"Days in the Sun\" from beauty and the beast 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Sir Timothy Miles Bindon Rice", "Tim Rice" ], "wikipage": "Tim Rice" } ]

[ { "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beauty%20and%20the%20Beast%20%282017%20film%29" }, { "title": "Tim Rice", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim%20Rice" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American movie musical romantic fantasy comedy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos. Co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films,[1][7] the film is a live-action remake of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name, itself an adaptation of Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont's 1756 version of the fairy tale.", "wikipage": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)" } ], "long_answer": "Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American movie musical romantic fantasy comedy live-action film remake of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name directed by Bill Condon. Condon planned to include the songs composed by Alan Menken, Howard Ashman, and Tim Rice from the Broadway musical. However, Menken used songs from the original film plus new material he wrote with Tim Rice. Rice wrote the lyrics for the songs, \"Aria,\" \"How Does a Moment Last Forever,\" and \"Days in the Sun.\" " } ]

[ { "context": "Historian Richard B. Morris in 1973 identified the following seven figures as key Founding Fathers: John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and George Washington based on the critical and substantive roles they played in the formation of our country's new government. Adams, Jefferson, and Franklin were members of the Committee of Five that drafted the Declaration of Independence. Hamilton, Madison, and Jay were authors of \"The Federalist Papers\", advocating ratification of the Constitution. The constitutions drafted by Jay and Adams for their respective states of New York (1777) and Massachusetts (1780) were heavily relied upon when creating language for the U.S. Constitution. Jay, Adams, and Franklin negotiated the Treaty of Paris (1783) that would end the American Revolutionary War. Washington was Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army and was president of the Constitutional Convention. All held additional important roles in the early government of the United States, with Washington, Adams, Jefferson, and Madison serving as president. Jay was the nation's first chief justice, Hamilton was the first Secretary of the Treasury, and Franklin was America's most senior diplomat, and later the governmental leader of Pennsylvania. ", "question": "Who were considered to be the key founding fathers?", "short_answers": [ "John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and George Washington" ], "wikipage": "Founding Fathers of the United States" }, { "context": "Historian Richard B. Morris in 1973 identified the following seven figures as key Founding Fathers: John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and George Washington based on the critical and substantive roles they played in the formation of our country's new government. Adams, Jefferson, and Franklin were members of the Committee of Five that drafted the Declaration of Independence. Hamilton, Madison, and Jay were authors of \"The Federalist Papers\", advocating ratification of the Constitution. The constitutions drafted by Jay and Adams for their respective states of New York (1777) and Massachusetts (1780) were heavily relied upon when creating language for the U.S. Constitution. Jay, Adams, and Franklin negotiated the Treaty of Paris (1783) that would end the American Revolutionary War. Washington was Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army and was president of the Constitutional Convention. All held additional important roles in the early government of the United States, with Washington, Adams, Jefferson, and Madison serving as president. Jay was the nation's first chief justice, Hamilton was the first Secretary of the Treasury, and Franklin was America's most senior diplomat, and later the governmental leader of Pennsylvania. ", "question": "Who were the founding fathers that drafted the Declaration of Independence?", "short_answers": [ "Adams, Jefferson, and Franklin" ], "wikipage": "Founding Fathers of the United States" } ]

[ { "title": "Founding Fathers of the United States", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Founding%20Fathers%20of%20the%20United%20States" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Founding Fathers of the United States, or simply the Founding Fathers or Founders, were a group of American revolutionary leaders who united the Thirteen Colonies, led the war for independence from Great Britain, and built a frame of government for the new United States of America upon classical liberalism and republican principles during the latter decades of the 18th century.", "wikipage": "Founding Fathers of the United States" } ], "long_answer": "The Founding Fathers of the United States, or simply the Founding Fathers or Founders, were a group of American revolutionary leaders who united the Thirteen Colonies, led the war for independence from Great Britain, and built a frame of government for the new United States of America upon classical liberalism and republican principles during the latter decades of the 18th century. Historian Richard B. Morris in 1973 identified the following seven figures as key Founding Fathers: John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and George Washington based on the critical and substantive roles they played in the formation of our country's new government. Adams, Jefferson, and Franklin were members of the Committee of Five that drafted the Declaration of Independence." } ]

[ { "context": "On March 2, 2016, Sports Authority filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, but the case was converted to Chapter 7 a few months later. On May 18, 2016, the company's stores were sold to a group of liquidators and on May 25, CEO Michael Foss announced that all of the stores would close by the end of August 2016. On June 30, 2016, Dick's Sporting Goods won the auction for Sports Authority's brand name and intellectual property.", "question": "When did sports authority file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy?", "short_answers": [ "March 2, 2016" ], "wikipage": "Sports Authority" }, { "context": "On March 2, 2016, Sports Authority filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, but the case was converted to Chapter 7 a few months later. On May 18, 2016, the company's stores were sold to a group of liquidators and on May 25, CEO Michael Foss announced that all of the stores would close by the end of August 2016. On June 30, 2016, Dick's Sporting Goods won the auction for Sports Authority's brand name and intellectual property.", "question": "When did sports authority sell its stores to liquidators?", "short_answers": [ "May 18, 2016" ], "wikipage": "Sports Authority" }, { "context": "On March 2, 2016, Sports Authority filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, but the case was converted to Chapter 7 a few months later. On May 18, 2016, the company's stores were sold to a group of liquidators and on May 25, CEO Michael Foss announced that all of the stores would close by the end of August 2016. On June 30, 2016, Dick's Sporting Goods won the auction for Sports Authority's brand name and intellectual property.", "question": "When did sports authority announce it would have all of its stores closed by?", "short_answers": [ "August 2016" ], "wikipage": "Sports Authority" }, { "context": "On July 15, 2016, the online store closed operations, redirecting users to the Dick's Sporting Goods website. On July 21, 2016, the purchase of Sports Authority's intellectual property by rival Dick's Sporting Goods was approved.", "question": "When did sports authority's website begin redirecting to another retailer?", "short_answers": [ "July 15, 2016" ], "wikipage": "Sports Authority" } ]

[ { "title": "Sports Authority", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports%20Authority" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Sports Authority, Inc. (formerly The Sports Authority) was an American sports retailer that was headquartered in Englewood, Colorado.[3] At its peak, Sports Authority operated more than 460 stores in 45 States and Puerto Rico.", "wikipage": "Sports Authority" }, { "content": "On March 2, 2016, Sports Authority filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy and the case was converted to Chapter 7 a few months later. On May 18, 2016, the company's stores were sold to a group of liquidators and on May 25, CEO Michael Foss announced that all of the stores would close by the end of August 2016.[4][5] On June 30, 2016, Dick's Sporting Goods won the auction for Sports Authority's brand name and intellectual property.", "wikipage": "Sports Authority" }, { "content": "On July 15, 2016, the online store closed operations, redirecting users to the Dick's Sporting Goods website.[7] On July 21, 2016, the purchase of Sports Authority's intellectual property by rival Dick's Sporting Goods was approved.", "wikipage": "Sports Authority" } ], "long_answer": "Sports Authority, Inc. was an American sports retailer that was headquartered in Englewood, Colorado, and at its peak, Sports Authority operated more than 460 stores in 45 States and Puerto Rico. On March 2, 2016, Sports Authority filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy and the case was converted to Chapter 7 a few months later. On May 18, 2016, the company's stores were sold to a group of liquidators and on May 25, CEO Michael Foss announced that all of the stores would close by the end of August 2016. On June 30, 2016, Dick's Sporting Goods won the auction for Sports Authority's brand name and intellectual property, and on July 15, 2016, the online store closed operations, redirecting users to the Dick's Sporting Goods website." } ]

[ { "context": "The United States men's national soccer team has played in several World Cup finals, with their best result occurring during their first appearance at the 1930 World Cup, when the United States finished in third place. After the 1950 World Cup, in which the United States upset England in group play 1–0, the U.S. was absent from the finals until 1990. The United States has participated in every World Cup since 1990 until 2014, but they failed to qualify for the 2018 competition after a loss to Trinidad and Tobago in 2017. ", "question": "When was the last time the USA men's national soccer team missed the World Cup?", "short_answers": [ "2018", "21st FIFA World Cup", "2018 FIFA World CUP" ], "wikipage": "United States at the FIFA World Cup" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the last time the USA women's national soccer team missed the Women's World Cup?", "short_answers": [ "Never" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "United States at the FIFA Women's World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20States%20at%20the%20FIFA%20Women%27s%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "United States at the FIFA World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20States%20at%20the%20FIFA%20World%20Cup" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The United States women's national soccer team is the most successful women's national team in the history of the Women's World Cup, having won four titles, earning second-place once and third-place finishes three times. The United States is one of the countries besides Germany, Japan, and Norway to win a FIFA Women's World Cup (China 1991, United States 1999, Canada 2015, France 2019). The United States are also the only team that has played the maximum number of matches possible in every tournament.", "wikipage": "United States at the FIFA Women's World Cup" }, { "content": "The United States men's national soccer team have participated in ten World Cups: their best result occurred during their first appearance at the 1930 World Cup when they finished in third place.[1] After the 1950 World Cup, in which the United States upset England in group play 1–0, the U.S. was absent from the finals until 1990. The United States has participated in every World Cup since 1990 until 2014, but they did not qualify for the 2018 competition for the first time since 1986 after a loss to Trinidad and Tobago.", "wikipage": "United States at the FIFA World Cup" } ], "long_answer": "The United States men's national soccer team have participated in ten World Cups: their best result occurred during their first appearance at the 1930 World Cup when they finished in third place. The United States has participated in every World Cup since 1990 until 2014, but they did not qualify for the 2018 competition for the first time since 1986 after a loss to Trinidad and Tobago. The United States women's national soccer team is the most successful women's national team in the history of the Women's World Cup, having won four titles, earning second-place once and third-place finishes three times. The United States are also the only team that has played the maximum number of matches possible in every tournament and have never missed a World Cup." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays Violet's mom in American Horror Story Season 1?", "short_answers": [ "Connie Britton" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays Tate's mom in American Horror Story Season 1?", "short_answers": [ "Jessica Lange" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays Margaret and Angie's mom in American Horror Story Season 1?", "short_answers": [ "Rebecca Wisocky" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays Thaddeus Montgomery's mom in American Horror Story Season 1?", "short_answers": [ "Lily Rabe" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays Gabe's mom in American Horror Story season 1?", "short_answers": [ "Lisa Vidal" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "American Horror Story: Murder House", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American%20Horror%20Story%3A%20Murder%20House" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "American Horror Story: Murder House (originally titled American Horror Story) is the first season of the FX horror anthology television series American Horror Story, created by Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk.", "wikipage": "American Horror Story: Murder House" } ], "long_answer": "American Horror Story: Murder House, originally titled American Horror Story, is the first season of the FX horror anthology television series American Horror Story. Connie Britton portrays Violet's mom, Jessica Lange portrays Tate's mom, Rebecca Wisocky portrays Margaret and Angie's mom, Lily Rabe portrays Thaddeus Montgomery's mom, and Lisa Vidal portrays Gabe's mom." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the return of the native started to be written?", "short_answers": [ "January 1878", "January" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the return of the native finished being written?", "short_answers": [ "December 1878" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Return of the Native", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Return%20of%20the%20Native" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Return of the Native is Thomas Hardy's sixth published novel. It first appeared in the magazine Belgravia, a publication known for its sensationalism, and was presented in twelve monthly installments from January to December 1878. ", "wikipage": "The Return of the Native" } ], "long_answer": "The Return of the Native, by Thomas Hardy first appeared in the magazine Belgravia in twelve monthly installments from January to December 1878." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many types of skin color are there according to the Fitzpatrick scale?", "short_answers": [ "6", "VI", "six" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How many types of skin color are there according to the von Luschan scale?", "short_answers": [ "36" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Human skin color", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human%20skin%20color" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The von Luschan scale was used to establish racial classifications of populations according to skin color; in this respect it is in contrast to the Fitzpatrick scale intended for the classification of the skin type of individuals introduced in 1975 by Harvard dermatologist Thomas B. Fitzpatrick to describe sun tanning behavior.[", "wikipage": "Von Luschan's chromatic scale" }, { "content": "It was developed in 1975 by American dermatologist Thomas B. Fitzpatrick as a way to estimate the response of different types of skin to ultraviolet (UV) light.", "wikipage": "Fitzpatrick scale" } ], "long_answer": "American dermatologist Thomas B. Fitzpatrick developed the Fitzpatrick scale as a way to estimate the response of different types of skin to ultraviolet (UV) light. It consists of six categories. While the Fitzpatrick scale is used to  describe sun tanning behavior, the von Luschan scale was used to establish racial classifications. It contained 36 categories." } ]

[ { "context": "The skate belongs to the class Chondrichthyes. This class consists of all the cartilaginous fishes, including sharks and stingrays. Chondrichthyes is divided into two subclasses, the one including skates, rays, and shark is the subclass Elasmobranchii. Skates are the most diverse elasmobranch group, comprising over 20% of the known species. The number of species is likely to increase as taxonomic issues are resolved and new species are identified.", "question": "Sharks rays and skates belong to what class?", "short_answers": [ "Chondrichthyes" ], "wikipage": "Skate (fish)" }, { "context": "The class Chondrichthyes has two subclasses: the subclass Elasmobranchii (sharks, rays, skates, and sawfish) and the subclass Holocephali (chimaeras). To see the full list of the species, click here.", "question": "Sharks rays and skates belong to what subclass?", "short_answers": [ "Elasmobranchii" ], "wikipage": "Chondrichthyes" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Sharks rays and skates belong to what superorder?", "short_answers": [ "Batoide" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Skate (fish)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skate%20%28fish%29" }, { "title": "Batoidea", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batoidea" }, { "title": "Elasmobranchii", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elasmobranchii" }, { "title": "Rhina ancylostoma", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhina%20ancylostoma" }, { "title": "Chondrichthyes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondrichthyes" }, { "title": "Rhynchobatus", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhynchobatus" }, { "title": "Wedgefish", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wedgefish" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Rays are the largest group of cartilaginous fishes, with well over 600 species in 26 families. ", "wikipage": "Batoidea" } ], "long_answer": "Sharks, rays and skates belong to the class, Chondrichthyes. This class refers to cartilaginous fishes that have skeletons primarily composed of cartilage. It is divided into two subclasses the one containing sharks, rays and skates is called Elasmobranchii. Rays are the largest group of cartilaginous fishes, with well over 600 species in 26 families. They make up the superorder Batoide. " } ]

[ { "context": "The next adaptation was 1991's \"The Silence of the Lambs\", which was directed by Jonathan Demme and was the first film to feature Anthony Hopkins in the role of Hannibal Lecter, which was remade as \"Sangharsh\" in 1999. \"Silence\" was a success, both critically and financially, and went on to become the third film in Academy Awards history to win in all top five categories (Best Actor for Hopkins, Best Actress for Jodie Foster, Best Director for Demme, Best Adapted Screenplay for Ted Tally, and Best Picture). Hopkins reprised the role in the next two films, 2001's \"Hannibal\", a sequel directed by Ridley Scott, and 2002's \"Red Dragon\", a prequel directed by Brett Ratner. In 2002, Hopkins revealed that he had written a screenplay for another sequel, ending with Clarice killing Lecter but it was not produced.", "question": "Which is first in the novel series: Hannibal or Silence of the Lambs?", "short_answers": [ "The Silence of the Lambs" ], "wikipage": "Hannibal Lecter (franchise)" }, { "context": "The next adaptation was 1991's \"The Silence of the Lambs\", which was directed by Jonathan Demme and was the first film to feature Anthony Hopkins in the role of Hannibal Lecter, which was remade as \"Sangharsh\" in 1999. \"Silence\" was a success, both critically and financially, and went on to become the third film in Academy Awards history to win in all top five categories (Best Actor for Hopkins, Best Actress for Jodie Foster, Best Director for Demme, Best Adapted Screenplay for Ted Tally, and Best Picture). Hopkins reprised the role in the next two films, 2001's \"Hannibal\", a sequel directed by Ridley Scott, and 2002's \"Red Dragon\", a prequel directed by Brett Ratner. In 2002, Hopkins revealed that he had written a screenplay for another sequel, ending with Clarice killing Lecter but it was not produced.", "question": "Which is first in the film series: Hannibal or Silence of the Lambs?", "short_answers": [ "The Silence of the Lambs" ], "wikipage": "Hannibal Lecter (franchise)" } ]

[ { "title": "Hannibal Lecter (franchise)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hannibal%20Lecter%20%28franchise%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Hannibal Lecter franchise is an American media franchise based around the titular character, Hannibal Lecter, a brilliant, cannibalistic serial killer whose assistance is routinely sought out by law enforcement personnel to aid in the capture of other criminals. He originally appeared in a series of novels (starting with Red Dragon in 1981) by Thomas Harris.", "wikipage": "Hannibal Lecter (franchise)" } ], "long_answer": "The Hannibal Lecter franchise is an American media franchise based around the titular character, Hannibal Lecter, a brilliant, cannibalistic serial killer whose assistance is routinely sought out by law enforcement personnel to aid in the capture of other criminals. He originally appeared in a series of novels by Thomas Harris. In both the novel and film series The Silence of the Lambs is before Hannibal. There is a prequel entitled Red Dragon before The Silence of the Lambs." } ]

[ { "context": "The series follows the adventures of Ted Mosby (played by Josh Radnor), who narrates the story of how he met the mother of his children. The story goes into a flashback and starts in 2005 with the 27-year-old Ted Mosby living in New York City and working as an architect. The narrative deals primarily with his best friends, including the long-lasting couple Marshall Eriksen (Jason Segel) and Lily Aldrin (Alyson Hannigan), womanizing playboy Barney Stinson (Neil Patrick Harris), and Canadian news reporter Robin Scherbatsky (Cobie Smulders); all of the characters' lives are entwined. The series explores many storylines, including a \"will they or won't they\" relationship between Robin and each of the two single male friends, Marshall and Lily's relationship, and the ups and downs of the characters' careers.", "question": "Who is the star that plays Ted Mosby in how i met your mother?", "short_answers": [ "Josh Radnor" ], "wikipage": "How I Met Your Mother" }, { "context": "The series begins in September 2005 with Ted (Josh Radnor) as a single, 27-year-old architect living with his two best friends from his college years: Marshall Eriksen (Jason Segel), a law student, and Lily Aldrin (Alyson Hannigan), a kindergarten teacher and an aspiring artist. Lily and Marshall have been dating for almost nine years when Marshall finally proposes. Their engagement causes Ted to think about marriage and finding his soul mate, much to the disgust of his self-appointed best friend Barney Stinson (Neil Patrick Harris), whom he met in the restroom at a bar four years earlier. Barney is a serial womanizer who concocts elaborate con games, usually involving costumes and fake identities, designed to bed women, only to lose interest in them immediately afterward.", "question": "Who is the star that plays Marshall Eriksen in how i met your mother?", "short_answers": [ "Jason Segel" ], "wikipage": "How I Met Your Mother" }, { "context": "The series follows the adventures of Ted Mosby (played by Josh Radnor), who narrates the story of how he met the mother of his children. The story goes into a flashback and starts in 2005 with the 27-year-old Ted Mosby living in New York City and working as an architect. The narrative deals primarily with his best friends, including the long-lasting couple Marshall Eriksen (Jason Segel) and Lily Aldrin (Alyson Hannigan), womanizing playboy Barney Stinson (Neil Patrick Harris), and Canadian news reporter Robin Scherbatsky (Cobie Smulders); all of the characters' lives are entwined. The series explores many storylines, including a \"will they or won't they\" relationship between Robin and each of the two single male friends, Marshall and Lily's relationship, and the ups and downs of the characters' careers.", "question": "Who is the star that plays Robin Scherbatsky in how i met your mother?", "short_answers": [ "Cobie Smulders" ], "wikipage": "How I Met Your Mother" }, { "context": "The series begins in September 2005 with Ted (Josh Radnor) as a single, 27-year-old architect living with his two best friends from his college years: Marshall Eriksen (Jason Segel), a law student, and Lily Aldrin (Alyson Hannigan), a kindergarten teacher and an aspiring artist. Lily and Marshall have been dating for almost nine years when Marshall finally proposes. Their engagement causes Ted to think about marriage and finding his soul mate, much to the disgust of his self-appointed best friend Barney Stinson (Neil Patrick Harris), whom he met in the restroom at a bar four years earlier. Barney is a serial womanizer who concocts elaborate con games, usually involving costumes and fake identities, designed to bed women, only to lose interest in them immediately afterward.", "question": "Who is the star that plays Barney Stinson in how i met your mother?", "short_answers": [ "Neil Patrick Harris" ], "wikipage": "How I Met Your Mother" }, { "context": "The series follows the adventures of Ted Mosby (played by Josh Radnor), who narrates the story of how he met the mother of his children. The story goes into a flashback and starts in 2005 with the 27-year-old Ted Mosby living in New York City and working as an architect. The narrative deals primarily with his best friends, including the long-lasting couple Marshall Eriksen (Jason Segel) and Lily Aldrin (Alyson Hannigan), womanizing playboy Barney Stinson (Neil Patrick Harris), and Canadian news reporter Robin Scherbatsky (Cobie Smulders); all of the characters' lives are entwined. The series explores many storylines, including a \"will they or won't they\" relationship between Robin and each of the two single male friends, Marshall and Lily's relationship, and the ups and downs of the characters' careers.", "question": "Who is the star that plays Lily Aldrin in how i met your mother?", "short_answers": [ "Alyson Hannigan" ], "wikipage": "How I Met Your Mother" }, { "context": "While the traditional love story structure begins when the romantic leads first encounter each other, \"How I Met Your Mother\" does not introduce Ted's wife (Cristin Milioti) until the eighth-season finale and only announces her name (Tracy McConnell) during the series finale. The show instead focuses on Ted's prior relationships and his dissatisfaction with those women, thus setting the stage for his eventual happiness with Tracy. Finally in present 2030, six years after Tracy's death, Ted gets back with Robin, which viewers may have assumed at the series finale when Ted is standing outside Robin's window. Ted's children were the ones to realize first that Ted was still in love with Robin, through the stories he told.", "question": "Who is the star that plays Tracy McConnell in how i met your mother?", "short_answers": [ "Cristin Milioti" ], "wikipage": "How I Met Your Mother" } ]

[ { "title": "How I Met Your Mother", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/How%20I%20Met%20Your%20Mother" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "How I Met Your Mother (often abbreviated as HIMYM) is an American sitcom, created by Craig Thomas and Carter Bays for CBS.", "wikipage": "How I Met Your Mother (often abbreviated as HIMYM) is an American sitcom, created by Craig Thomas and Carter Bays for CBS." } ], "long_answer": "How I Met Your Mother, often abbreviated as HIMYM, is an American sitcom, created by Craig Thomas and Carter Bays for CBS. The series follows the adventures of Ted Mosby, played by Josh Radnor, who narrates the story of how he met the mother of his children. The series begins in September 2005 with Ted as a single, 27-year-old architect living with his two best friends from his college years: law student Marshall Eriksen, played byJason Segel, and kindergarten teacher and an aspiring artist Lily Aldrin, played by Alyson Hannigan. The narrative deals primarily with his best friends, including the long-lasting couple Marshall Eriksen and Lily Aldrin, womanizing playboy Barney Stinson, played by Neil Patrick Harris, and Canadian news reporter Robin Scherbatsky, played by Cobie Smulders. While the traditional love story structure begins when the romantic leads first encounter each other, \"How I Met Your Mother\" does not introduce Ted's wife, played by Cristin Milioti, until the eighth-season finale and only announces her name, Tracy McConnell, during the series finale." } ]

[ { "context": "The bombardment of Fort Sumter was the first military action of the American Civil War. Following the surrender, Northerners rallied behind Lincoln's call for all states to send troops to recapture the forts and preserve the Union. With the scale of the rebellion apparently small so far, Lincoln called for 75,000 volunteers for 90 days. Some Northern states filled their quotas quickly. There were so many volunteers in Ohio that within 16 days they could have met the full call for 75,000 men by themselves. Other governors from border states were undiplomatic in their responses. For example, Gov. Claiborne Jackson wrote, \"Not one man will the state of Missouri furnish to carry on any such unholy crusade\", and Gov. Beriah Magoffin wrote, \"Kentucky will furnish no troops for the wicked purpose of subduing her sister Southern states.\" The governors of other states still in the Union were equally unsupportive. The call for 75,000 troops triggered four additional slave states to declare their secession from the Union and join the Confederacy. The ensuing war lasted four years, effectively ending in April 1865 with the surrender of General Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia at Appomatox Courthouse.", "question": "At what fort was the first shot of civil war fired?", "short_answers": [ "Fort Sumter" ], "wikipage": "Battle of Fort Sumter" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where was the fort located at which the first shot of the civil war was fired?", "short_answers": [ "Charleston, South Carolina", "Charleston" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Battle of Fort Sumter", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle%20of%20Fort%20Sumter" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Battle of Fort Sumter (April 12–13, 1861) was the bombardment of Fort Sumter near Charleston, South Carolina by the South Carolina militia (the Confederate Army did not yet exist), and the return gunfire and subsequent surrender by the United States Army, that started the American Civil War.", "wikipage": "Battle of Fort Sumter" } ], "long_answer": "The American Civil War began with the bombardment of Fort Sumter near Charleston, South Carolina by the South Carolina militia and the return gunfire of the United States Army. The US Army eventually surrendered and the militia claimed victory at the battle of Fort Sumter, and the war it started lasted four years." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "For what main reason did the european union start originally?", "short_answers": [ "Supranational union", "supranational foundation", "supranational foundation that would \"make war unthinkable and materially impossible\"and reinforce democracy amongst its members", "multinational political union" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Apart from the ideas of federation, confederation, or customs union such as Winston Churchill's 1946 call for a \"United States of Europe\", the original development of the European Union was based on a supranational foundation that would \"make war unthinkable and materially impossible\" and reinforce democracy amongst its members as laid out by Robert Schuman and other leaders in the Schuman Declaration (1950) and the Europe Declaration (1951). This principle was at the heart of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) (1951), the Treaty of Paris (1951), and later the Treaty of Rome (1958) which established the European Economic Community (EEC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC). The ECSC expired in 2002, while the EAEC maintains a distinct legal identity despite sharing members and institutions.", "question": "According to Winston Churchill, the european union started originally to answer what call?", "short_answers": [ "call for a \"United States of Europe\"", "\"United States of Europe\"" ], "wikipage": "History of the European Union" }, { "context": "With a wave of new enlargements on the way, the Maastricht Treaty was signed on 7 February 1992 which established the European Union when it came into force the following year.", "question": "When did the Maastricht Treaty start the european union?", "short_answers": [ "1992", "7 February 1992" ], "wikipage": "History of the European Union" }, { "context": "On 30 March 1994, accession negotiations concluded with Austria, Sweden and Finland. Meanwhile, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein joined the European Economic Area (which entered into force on 1 January 1994), an organisation that allowed European Free Trade Association states to enter the Single European Market. The following year, the Schengen Agreement came into force between seven members, expanding to include nearly all others by the end of 1996. The 1990s also saw the further development of the euro. 1 January 1994 saw the second stage of the Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union begin with the establishment of the European Monetary Institute and at the start of 1999 the euro as a currency was launched and the European Central Bank was established. On 1 January 2002, notes and coins were put into circulation, replacing the old currencies entirely.", "question": "When did the european union start indicated by creation of a common currency?", "short_answers": [ "1 January", "1999" ], "wikipage": "History of the European Union" } ]

[ { "title": "History of the European Union", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20European%20Union" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Maastricht Treaty (1992) created the European Union with its pillars system, including foreign and home affairs alongside the European Community. This in turn led to the creation of the single European currency, the euro (launched 1999).", "wikipage": "History of the European Union" } ], "long_answer": "Apart from the ideas of federation, confederation, or customs union such as Winston Churchill's 1946 call for a \"United States of Europe\", the original development of the European Union was based on a supranational foundation that would \"make war unthinkable and materially impossible\" and reinforce democracy amongst its members as laid out by Robert Schuman and other leaders in the Schuman Declaration and the Europe Declaration. The Maastricht Treaty,1992, created the European Union with its pillars system, including foreign and home affairs alongside the European Community. This in turn led to the creation of the single European currency, the euro, launched 1999." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the NCAA Division 1 men's basketball championship in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Villanova Wildcats" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the NCAA Division 2 men's basketball championship in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Augustana Vikings" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the NCAA Division 3 men's basketball championship in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "St. Thomas Tommies" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "2016 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016%20NCAA%20Division%20I%20Men%27s%20Basketball%20Tournament" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Villanova defeated North Carolina to win the championship.", "wikipage": "2016 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "content": "Augustana (SD) defeated Lincoln Memorial to win the first national championship in the school's history.", "wikipage": "2016 NCAA Division II Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "content": "St. Thomas (MN) defeated Benedictine University to win their second Division III national championship.\n\n", "wikipage": "St. Thomas (MN) defeated Benedictine University, 82–76, to win their second Division III national championship.\n\n" } ], "long_answer": "In the 2016 Division 1 NCAA Men's Basketball Championship, the Villanova Wildcats became champions by beating North Carolina in the Championship game. The Augustana Vikings won their first championship in school history when they beat Lincoln Memorial in the final game of the 2016 Division 2 NCAA Men's Basketball Championship. For the 2016 Division 3 NCAA Men's Basketball Championship, the St. Thomas Tommies defeated Benedictine University to win their second Division III national championship. " } ]

[ { "context": "The Featherduster is a maid of the castle, who is also Lumière's girlfriend. She is transformed into a feather duster as a cause of the Enchantress' spell. She appears in \"Beauty and the Beast\" and \"Belle's Magical World\". She also makes a cameo in \"\". There have been some changes to her name throughout the different shows produced; in the musical as well as \"House of Mouse\", she is called Babette; in the Disney Comics orequel comic serial \"The New Adventures of Beauty and the Beast\", she is named Marie; and in \"Belle's Magical World\", she is called Fifi. In the 2017 live-action film, she is portrayed by Gugu Mbatha-Raw and is called Plumette and was transformed into a swan-shaped feather duster.", "question": "What is the name of the feather duster character in beauty and the beast musicals?", "short_answers": [ "Babette" ], "wikipage": "List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters" }, { "context": "The Featherduster is voiced by Kimmy Robertson in \"Beauty and the Beast\" and \"Belle's Magical World\", but no actress is credited for her single line in \"The Enchanted Christmas\". She also appeared in \"Disney's House of Mouse\" and \"\", again voiced by Robertson but this time was called Babette.", "question": "What is the name of the feather duster voice actress in beauty and the beast animated films?", "short_answers": [ "Kimmy Robertson", "Robertson" ], "wikipage": "List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters" }, { "context": "The Featherduster is a maid of the castle, who is also Lumière's girlfriend. She is transformed into a feather duster as a cause of the Enchantress' spell. She appears in \"Beauty and the Beast\" and \"Belle's Magical World\". She also makes a cameo in \"\". There have been some changes to her name throughout the different shows produced; in the musical as well as \"House of Mouse\", she is called Babette; in the Disney Comics orequel comic serial \"The New Adventures of Beauty and the Beast\", she is named Marie; and in \"Belle's Magical World\", she is called Fifi. In the 2017 live-action film, she is portrayed by Gugu Mbatha-Raw and is called Plumette and was transformed into a swan-shaped feather duster.", "question": "What is the name of the feather duster character in beauty and the beast comics?", "short_answers": [ "Marie" ], "wikipage": "List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters" }, { "context": "The Featherduster is a maid of the castle, who is also Lumière's girlfriend. She is transformed into a feather duster as a cause of the Enchantress' spell. She appears in \"Beauty and the Beast\" and \"Belle's Magical World\". She also makes a cameo in \"\". There have been some changes to her name throughout the different shows produced; in the musical as well as \"House of Mouse\", she is called Babette; in the Disney Comics orequel comic serial \"The New Adventures of Beauty and the Beast\", she is named Marie; and in \"Belle's Magical World\", she is called Fifi. In the 2017 live-action film, she is portrayed by Gugu Mbatha-Raw and is called Plumette and was transformed into a swan-shaped feather duster.", "question": "What is the name of the feather duster character in beauty and the beast - belle's magical word?", "short_answers": [ "Fifi" ], "wikipage": "List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters" }, { "context": "The Featherduster is a maid of the castle, who is also Lumière's girlfriend. She is transformed into a feather duster as a cause of the Enchantress' spell. She appears in \"Beauty and the Beast\" and \"Belle's Magical World\". She also makes a cameo in \"\". There have been some changes to her name throughout the different shows produced; in the musical as well as \"House of Mouse\", she is called Babette; in the Disney Comics orequel comic serial \"The New Adventures of Beauty and the Beast\", she is named Marie; and in \"Belle's Magical World\", she is called Fifi. In the 2017 live-action film, she is portrayed by Gugu Mbatha-Raw and is called Plumette and was transformed into a swan-shaped feather duster.", "question": "What is the name of the feather duster character in the 2017 beauty and the beast film?", "short_answers": [ "Plumette" ], "wikipage": "List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters" }, { "context": "The Featherduster is a maid of the castle, who is also Lumière's girlfriend. She is transformed into a feather duster as a cause of the Enchantress' spell. She appears in \"Beauty and the Beast\" and \"Belle's Magical World\". She also makes a cameo in \"\". There have been some changes to her name throughout the different shows produced; in the musical as well as \"House of Mouse\", she is called Babette; in the Disney Comics orequel comic serial \"The New Adventures of Beauty and the Beast\", she is named Marie; and in \"Belle's Magical World\", she is called Fifi. In the 2017 live-action film, she is portrayed by Gugu Mbatha-Raw and is called Plumette and was transformed into a swan-shaped feather duster.", "question": "What is the name of the feather duster actress in the 2017 beauty and the beast film?", "short_answers": [ "Mbatha-Raw", "Gugu Mbatha-Raw" ], "wikipage": "List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters" } ]

[ { "title": "List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Disney%27s%20Beauty%20and%20the%20Beast%20characters" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In the musical as well as House of Mouse, she is called Babette.", "wikipage": "List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters" }, { "content": "In the Disney Comics prequel comic serial The New Adventures of Beauty and the Beast, she is named Marie.", "wikipage": "List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters" }, { "content": "In Belle's Magical World, she is called Fifi.", "wikipage": "List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters" }, { "content": "In the 2017 live-action film, she is portrayed by Gugu Mbatha-Raw and is called Plumette.", "wikipage": "List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters" } ], "long_answer": "In the musical as well as House of Mouse, the feather duster from \"Beauty and the Beast\" is called Babette; in the Disney Comics prequel comic serial \"The New Adventures of Beauty and the Beast\", she is named Marie; and in Belle's Magical World, she is called Fifi. Kimmy Robertson voices the character in both \"Beauty and the Beast\" and \"Belle's Magical World\". In the 2017 live action adaptation of \"Beauty and the Beast\", the feather duster's name is Plumette and she's played by Gugu Mbatha-Raw. " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Shapes with diagonal adjacent sides that are not equal in length?", "short_answers": [ "Rhomboid" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Rectangular shapes with diagonal adjacent sides that are not equal in length?", "short_answers": [ "Oblong" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "\"Note 2: In a kite, one diagonal bisects the other. The most general kite has unequal diagonals, but there is an infinite number of (non-similar) kites in which the diagonals are equal in length (and the kites are not any other named quadrilateral).\"", "question": "Shape who most general form has diagonals that are not equal in length?", "short_answers": [ "kite" ], "wikipage": "Quadrilateral" } ]

[ { "title": "Quadrilateral", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrilateral" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "There are several shapes that have diagonal sides that are not equal in length. For instance, a rhomboid is a shape that has diagonal adjacent sides that are unequal in length. Another shape is the oblong, which is rectangular with diagonal adjacent sides that are not equal in length. And, the most general kite shape has diagonals that are not equal in length." } ]