Datasets:
Tasks:
Text Classification
Languages:
English
Size Categories:
1K<n<10K
ArXiv:
Tags:
medical
License:
# coding=utf-8 | |
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Datasets Authors and the current dataset script contributor. | |
# | |
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
# | |
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
# | |
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
# limitations under the License. | |
"""Medical BIOS""" | |
import json | |
import os | |
import textwrap | |
import datasets | |
MAIN_CITATION = """https://aclanthology.org/2023.emnlp-main.427/""" | |
_DESCRIPTION = """NA""" | |
MAIN_PATH = 'https://huggingface.co/datasets/coastalcph/medical-bios/resolve/main' | |
class MedicalBIOSConfig(datasets.BuilderConfig): | |
"""BuilderConfig for Medical BIOS.""" | |
def __init__( | |
self, | |
label_classes, | |
url, | |
data_url, | |
citation, | |
**kwargs, | |
): | |
"""BuilderConfig for Medical BIOS. | |
Args: | |
label_classes: `list`, list of label classes | |
url: `string`, url for the original project | |
data_url: `string`, url to download the zip file from | |
data_file: `string`, filename for data set | |
citation: `string`, citation for the data set | |
url: `string`, url for information about the data set | |
**kwargs: keyword arguments forwarded to super. | |
""" | |
super(MedicalBIOSConfig, self).__init__(version=datasets.Version("1.0.0", ""), **kwargs) | |
self.label_classes = label_classes | |
self.url = url | |
self.data_url = data_url | |
self.citation = citation | |
class XAIFairness(datasets.GeneratorBasedBuilder): | |
"""Fairlex: A multilingual benchmark for evaluating fairness in legal text processing. Version 1.0""" | |
BUILDER_CONFIGS = [ | |
MedicalBIOSConfig( | |
name="standard", | |
description=textwrap.dedent( | |
"""\ | |
The dataset is based on the Common Crawl. Specifically, De-Arteaga et al. identified online | |
biographies, written in English, by filtering for lines that began | |
with a name-like pattern (i.e., a sequence of two capitalized words) | |
followed by the string “is a(n) (xxx) title,” where title is | |
an occupation from the BLS Standard Occupation Classification system. | |
This version of the dataset comprises English biographies labeled with occupations. | |
We also include a subset of biographies labeled with human rationales. | |
""" | |
), | |
label_classes=['psychologist', 'surgeon', 'nurse', 'dentist', 'physician'], | |
data_url=os.path.join(MAIN_PATH, "bios.zip"), | |
url="https://github.com/microsoft/biosbias", | |
citation=textwrap.dedent( | |
"""\ | |
@inproceedings{eberle-etal-2023-rather, | |
title = "Rather a Nurse than a Physician - Contrastive Explanations under Investigation", | |
author = "Eberle, Oliver and | |
Chalkidis, Ilias and | |
Cabello, Laura and | |
Brandl, Stephanie", | |
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing", | |
year = "2023", | |
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", | |
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2023.emnlp-main.427", | |
}""" | |
), | |
), | |
MedicalBIOSConfig( | |
name="rationales", | |
description=textwrap.dedent( | |
"""\ | |
The dataset is based on the Common Crawl. Specifically, De-Arteaga et al. identified online | |
biographies, written in English, by filtering for lines that began | |
with a name-like pattern (i.e., a sequence of two capitalized words) | |
followed by the string “is a(n) (xxx) title,” where title is | |
an occupation from the BLS Standard Occupation Classification system. | |
This version of the dataset comprises English biographies labeled with occupations. | |
We also include a subset of biographies labeled with human rationales. | |
""" | |
), | |
label_classes=['psychologist', 'surgeon', 'nurse', 'dentist', 'physician'], | |
data_url=os.path.join(MAIN_PATH, "bios.zip"), | |
url="https://github.com/microsoft/biosbias", | |
citation=textwrap.dedent( | |
"""\ | |
@inproceedings{eberle-etal-2023-rather, | |
title = "Rather a Nurse than a Physician - Contrastive Explanations under Investigation", | |
author = "Eberle, Oliver and | |
Chalkidis, Ilias and | |
Cabello, Laura and | |
Brandl, Stephanie", | |
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing", | |
year = "2023", | |
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", | |
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2023.emnlp-main.427", | |
}""" | |
), | |
), | |
] | |
def _info(self): | |
if self.config.name == "standard": | |
features = {"text": datasets.Value("string"), "label": datasets.ClassLabel(names=self.config.label_classes)} | |
else: | |
features = {"text": datasets.Value("string"), "label": datasets.ClassLabel(names=self.config.label_classes), | |
"foil": datasets.ClassLabel(names=self.config.label_classes), | |
"words": datasets.Sequence(datasets.Value("string")), | |
"rationales": datasets.Sequence(datasets.Value("int8")), | |
"contrastive_rationales": datasets.Sequence(datasets.Value("int8")), | |
"annotations": datasets.Sequence(datasets.Sequence(datasets.Value("int8"))), | |
"contrastive_annotations": datasets.Sequence(datasets.Sequence(datasets.Value("int8")))} | |
return datasets.DatasetInfo( | |
description=self.config.description, | |
features=datasets.Features(features), | |
homepage=self.config.url, | |
citation=self.config.citation + "\n" + MAIN_CITATION, | |
) | |
def _split_generators(self, dl_manager): | |
data_dir = dl_manager.download_and_extract(self.config.data_url) | |
if self.config.name == 'standard': | |
return [ | |
datasets.SplitGenerator( | |
name=datasets.Split.TRAIN, | |
# These kwargs will be passed to _generate_examples | |
gen_kwargs={ | |
"filepath": os.path.join(data_dir, f"train.jsonl"), | |
"split": "train", | |
}, | |
), | |
datasets.SplitGenerator( | |
name=datasets.Split.TEST, | |
# These kwargs will be passed to _generate_examples | |
gen_kwargs={ | |
"filepath": os.path.join(data_dir, "test.jsonl"), | |
"split": "test", | |
}, | |
), | |
datasets.SplitGenerator( | |
name=datasets.Split.VALIDATION, | |
# These kwargs will be passed to _generate_examples | |
gen_kwargs={ | |
"filepath": os.path.join(data_dir, f"validation.jsonl"), | |
"split": "val", | |
}, | |
), | |
] | |
else: | |
return [ | |
datasets.SplitGenerator( | |
name=datasets.Split.TEST, | |
# These kwargs will be passed to _generate_examples | |
gen_kwargs={ | |
"filepath": os.path.join(data_dir, "test_rationales.jsonl"), | |
"split": "test", | |
}, | |
), | |
] | |
def _generate_examples(self, filepath, split): | |
"""This function returns the examples in the raw (text) form.""" | |
with open(filepath, encoding="utf-8") as f: | |
for id_, row in enumerate(f): | |
data = json.loads(row) | |
example = { | |
"text": data["text"], | |
"label": data["title"] | |
} | |
if self.config.name == "rationales": | |
example["foil"] = data["foil"] | |
example["words"] = data["words"] | |
example["rationales"] = data["rationales"] | |
example["contrastive_rationales"] = data["contrastive_rationales"] | |
example["annotations"] = data["annotations"] | |
example["contrastive_annotations"] = data["contrastive_annotations"] | |
yield id_, example |