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The weakness of our cohort size notwithstanding, vitamins levels in serum and genetic polymorphisms in the hOGG1 or GST genes do not appear to be important modulators of 8-oxodG levels.
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These suggested miR-522-accelerated G1/S transition.
china
Postoperative irradiation (45 Gy in 25 fractions over 5 wk followed by boost up to 55 Gy) was subsequently delivered.
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This study reveals new PKs associated with CCA and suggests PRKD kinases as novel treatment targets for CCA.
china
In patients treated with immunotherapy, samples with high-risk scores had higher expression of immune checkpoint genes and better immunotherapeutic efficacy than those with low-risk scores.
china
Standard dosing of trastuzumab is currently extrapolated from breast cancer data: a 3-week schedule (8 mg/kg load, 6 mg/kg q 3 weeks) or a weekly schedule (4 mg/kg load, 2 mg/kg q week).
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Finally, we performed univariable and multivariable time-to-event analyses, adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, comorbidities, performance status, extent of surgical resection, extent of tumor at diagnosis, and MGMT methylation.
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An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was developed in-house to detect plasma IgG antibodies to CD25-derived linear peptide antigens in 122 patients with HCC and 121 control subjects.
china
Moreover, knockdown of GGN inhibited the expression of p-Akt in CRC cells.
china
The annually increasing incidence of endometrial cancer in younger women has created a growing demand for fertility preservation.
china
After additional adjustment for absolute dense area, associations between absolute nondense area and breast cancer became attenuated or null in several studies and summary odds ratios became 0.82 (95% CI = 0.71 to 0.94; P heterogeneity = .02) for premenopausal and 0.85 (95% CI = 0.75 to 0.96; P heterogeneity < .01) for postmenopausal women.
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Finally, the performance of the PNN/GRNN model is compared with that of other classification models.
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Full transcriptome annotation, including protein-coding and non-coding RNAs, greatly improves the specificity of lncRNA expression quantification.
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The prevalence of EGFR mutations was significantly higher in the high-nickel subgroup than in the low-nickel subgroup.
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In lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), loss-of-function mutations in the splicing factor RBM10 frequently co-occur with oncogenic EGFR mutations.
china
CNS involvement increased the risk for all CNS toxicities, seizures, and PRES in univariate analysis and, after adjusting for induction therapy, for seizures (hazard ratio [HR] = 3.33; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.26-8.82; p = 0.016) and PRES (HR = 4.85; 95% CI: 1.71-13.75; p = 0.003).
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Tissue samples were investigated by immunohistochemical staining using antibodies for Cx26 and P53.
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In a similar manner, 4β-OHC/C in end-of-life female patients was significantly higher compared to young and elderly female controls, p < 0.0001 and p < 0.001, respectively.
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Our findings indicate that selective blockade of TNFRI, leaving the antiinflammatory effects of TNFRII unaltered instead of unselectively blocking TNF, might be advantageous in patients with RA.
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Statistical analysis was performed by using the software STATA 11.0.
china
Interferon (IFN) regulatory factors (IRFs) have crucial roles in immune regulation and oncogenesis.
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The fifth edition of the World Health Organization Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System (CNS) now includes mesenchymal tumors that occur uniquely or frequently in the CNS.
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UPP1 overexpression was significantly correlated with lymph node metastasis, tumour stage and tumour size.
china
The prognostic value of POLE/POLD1 mutations was also explored in 2,487 ICI-treated patients from published studies.
china
This study was limited by its retrospective nature and potential for selection bias.
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[BMB Reports 2019; 52(5): 312-317].
china
For the orthotopic transplanted tumor experiments, the JPFR extract could inhibit the growth of orthotopic transplanted tumors and downregulate the expression of c-Myc and Cyclin D1 in a dose-dependent manner.
china
Decline in sexual functioning at an early adult age can be regarded as 1 of the late effects of childhood cancer.
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The Sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV of SVI were 67%, 93%, 72%, 91% on mpMRI, 75%, 95%, 82%, 93% on PET/CT and 75%, 88%, 64%, 93% on com-MRI/PET.
china
If correct, this could have a significant impact on oncologic drug development.
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In subgroup analysis based on cancer type, associations were found in head/neck and breast cancer under the recessive model, and also in breast cancer under the dominant model.
china
In M4E cells stimulated with different concentrations of H2O2, the clonality and Ki-67 positive cell ratio were detected.
china
Our data therefore define the integrated duality of Nur77 and TGFβ signaling in regulating ID1 expression and provide mechanistic insights into the paradoxical roles of TGFβ and Nur77 in colon cancer progression.
china
Tumor-infiltrating CD8+ T cells are frequently associated with favorable clinical outcome in a remarkably large spectrum of cancers.
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The survival data were obtained from the CHOICE-01 clinical trial.
china
A model library was generated and with the extracted features from modeled spectra, classification of normal and NMSC conditions were tested using the [Formula: see text]-nearest neighbor (KNN) classifier.
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By calculating the 4 topological features (degree, betweenness, closeness, and coreness) of each node in the network, we identified the candidate Qingdai targets according to their network topological importance.
china
Percentage resection was measured by weight.
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In the current study, socioeconomic status and features of physical health rather than tumor characteristics were associated with symptoms of depression among long-term colorectal cancer survivors.
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Contrast-enhanced ultrasound guided radiofrequency ablations is a promising alternative for reninoma treatment with comparable safety and efficacy with surgery, and has advantages especially in small or deep lesions.
china
A preoperative HE4 evaluation could help stratify patients with deep invasion and/or metastatic disease and is correlated with other relevant prognostic factors to be considered to tailor an adequate surgical strategy.
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Our case presentation is of a 68-year-old female who presented with abdominal pain.
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Gene analysis is currently only useful for diagnostic assessment and predicting therapeutic effects.
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A comprehensive analysis of the efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness of aflibercept in mCRC treatment is necessary.
china
Although mercaptopurine-dose reduction reduces toxicity risk without compromising relapse rate in patients with TPMT deficiency, dosing recommendations for those with moderately reduced activity (intermediate metabolizer (IM)) are less clear and their clinical impacts have yet to be established.
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Thus, our findings provide mechanistic explanation for the protumorigenic potentials of FTY720 and suggest that targeting S1pr3 simultaneously may be beneficial for the patients receiving FTY720 treatment.
china
Our findings indicate that GS upregulation-induced excessive of Gln in adipocytes via altered histone methylation is potential mediator of resistance to 5FU chemotherapy in patients with CRC-PC.
china
In BL, TCF3 is constitutively active, and/or expression of its transcriptional targets are altered as a result of BL-associated mutations.
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A total of 251 patients with the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) Stage IA1-IIA2 cervical cancer who underwent surgery without any preoperative treatment were enrolled in this study.
china
Atractylodin exerts significant cytotoxic activity against CL-6 cells which may be linked to its suppressive effect on HO-1 production, STAT1/3 phosphorylation and expression of key NF-κB proteins.
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Selected essential and toxic elements (Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn, Ni, Cr, Cd and Pb) were analysed in the blood & scalp hair of lymphoma patients (n = 59 & 58, respectively) and controls (n = 61 & 60, respectively) by atomic absorption spectrometry.
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We systematically searched for relevant literature in PubMed, EMBASE, CNKI, and Chinese Wanfang databases.
china
Lower mean ADC values are associated with shorter patient survival in skull base chordomas after GKRS.
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Finally, a total of 8 articles met the inclusion/exclusion criteria, involving 1,677 subjects.
china
Despite the success of immune checkpoint inhibitors that target cytotoxic lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4) and programmed-cell-death-1 (PD-1) in the treatment of metastatic melanoma, there is still great need to develop robust options for patients who are refractory to first line immunotherapy.
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Metastases are the most devastating and lethal clinical situation in urothelial carcinoma.
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This is the first case of pancreatic metastasis from adamantinoma, a rare, low grade and slow growing tumor which is frequently localized in long bones.
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In addition, high Ln-γ2 expression at the invasive front was also associated with lymphatic invasion, lymph node metastasis, and poor prognosis (death or recurrence), as in TB.
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PRGS has promising application in forecasting the prognosis of HCC patients, and its relationship with the immune microenvironment provides a basis for the subsequent treatment and research of HCC.
china
Overall, our research provides a comprehensive insight into the application of deglycosylated PD-L1 detection, which expands the clinical significance of this established strategy in LuCa.
china
Tumor-to-tumor metastasis is a fairly rare phenomenon.
china
Although fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) often correctly diagnoses these tumors, they are occasionally misdiagnosed as malignant.
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The bioinformatics and luciferase report data validated that both miR-214-3p and YAP1 were hsa_circ_0014784 binding partners.
china
Flow cytometry of annexin V/propidium iodide double-dyeing apoptosis and caspase-3 fluorescence staining showed that this treatment method could turn transfected OCM-1 cells into apoptosis and necrosis by the effects of the gene expression.
china
In this work, we propose a hypoxia-responsive nanomicellar drug delivery system that aiming hypoxia TME of pancreatic cancer.
china
Angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing vessels, is essential for the growth and metastasis of tumors.
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With newer techniques (intensity-modulated/volumetric-arc therapy (IMRT/VMAT)), the dose to non-involved adjacent LN decreases, which raises the question whether FDG-PET-CT-delineation is still safe.
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We report that Abelson interactor 2 (ABI2) is a novel therapeutic target of HCC CSCs.
china
We included 98 patients in the study group and 101 patients in the control group.
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There was initial evidence that hypoxia regulates the function of both amino acid transporters in breast cancer.
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FIRE-3 was a randomised phase 3 trial comparing FOLFIRI plus cetuximab with FOLFIRI plus bevacizumab in the first-line treatment of patients with KRAS exon 2 wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer.
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Recently, a possible relation between HPV and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) has also been noticed.
china
Here, p53 mutant/Wild-type cells were employed to study the toxicity of DNC using MTT assay, Flow cytometry and Annexin-V, Real-time PCR and Western blot were used to analyze p53, BAX, Bcl-2, p21 and Noxa changes after treatment.
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BS-BM could better predict survival of patients before intracranial surgery compared with other PIs.
china
Moreover, circVPS35L was highly stable in peripheral blood when exposed to undesirable conditions.
china
The calculated pharmacokinetic parameters from the subjects in the multiple- and single-dose (1.5 mg·m(-2)) groups had no significant differences.
china
Immunofluorescence staining and co-immunoprecipitation analysis further revealed the interaction between ZO-1 and β-catenin and the repressed role of ZO-1 in β-catenin nuclear accumulation.
china
The obtained results were compared to official and reported method showing that there were no significant differences.
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We found that matrine induced cell apoptosis by down-regulation of the ratio of BCL-2/BID and increasing activation of caspase-9.
china
DNA damage and repair associated proteins expression in AGS and SNU-1 cells were measured by Western blotting.
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In addition to replicating known susceptibility loci (e.g., ESR1, FGFR2, and TOX3), we identify two novel missense variants in C21orf58 (rs13047478, Pmeta = 4.52 × 10-8) and ZNF526 (rs3810151, Pmeta = 7.60 × 10-9) and one new noncoding variant at 7q21.11 (P < 5 × 10-8).
china
The underlying mechanism of capsaicin's antitumor potency was mainly attributed to the stabilization and activation of p53.
china
The primary objective of cancer treatment strategies has traditionally focused on preventing the occurrence of metastasis.
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Based on their expression heterogeneity, ccRCC tumors were categorized into CIN25-C1 (low) and C2 (high) subtypes.
china
Sorafenib appears to reduce sensitivity to 5-FU through down regulation of cyclin D1 expression by inhibiting RAF/MEK/ERK and STAT3 signaling, resulting in G1-phase arrest and reduction of the S-phase cell subpopulation when 5-FU is administrated after sorafenib, in which situation, combination treatment of the two agents results in antagonism; on the other hand, when sorafenib is administrated afterward, it can continue to work since it is not cell cycle specific, as a result, combination treatment of the two agents shows an additive-to-synergistic effect.
china
The mdivi-1 group showed an inhibitory effect on the proliferation and migration of BEL-7402 cells at 50 μmol/L.
china
In this report, we examined the role of miRs as biomarkers in CRC through a review of meta-analyses and large-scale analyses having strong statistical confidence in the study outcomes.
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However, the role of HDAC3 and the antitumor activity of its inhibitor MI192 are not known in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA).
china
11a displayed strong inhibition against the PARP-1 enzyme with an IC50 of 8.6±0.6 nM and excellent potentiation of temozolomide cytotoxicity in cancer cell lines SW-620, MDA-MB-468 and A549 by 4.0, 3.0 and 7.7 times, respectively.
china
This work investigates the impact of PET and MRI threshold-based tumor segmentation on TRT dosimetry in patients with primary and metastatic brain tumors.
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Luciferase reporter assay was performed to verify the targets of ACTA2-AS1 and miR-4428.
china
FT-IR spectra of glass samples show the presence of all structural units characteristic to P2O5 in different rates and directly depending on the depolymerization process.
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The YAP1/TEAD1 protein complex had the capability to influence downstream cytoskeletal proteins by regulating SRC transcription; therefore, it converts NF to CAF, and CAF can significantly promote tumour growth and metastasis.
china
To increase antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, a strategy improving the affinity between the Fc portion of the antibody and FcγRIIIa expressed by effector cells has been recently developed.
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C21orf58 and ZNF526 possessed functional roles in the control of breast cancer cell growth, and the two coding variants were found to be the eQTL for several nearby genes.
china
Cell growth and metastasis were promoted in the hypoxic CRC cells.
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Retrospective, nonrandomized small sample size cohort.
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a multicenter, open-label study.
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We have proposed a molecular test based on the expression level of a series of 19 genes, capable of discriminating malignant from benign tumors [15].
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The aggregate behaviors as represented by the HLS were associated with the SCES (r = 0.19, p-value = 0.03).
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