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In conclusion, these results indicated that these two variations in the @GENE$-1alpha gene might not contribute to the risk of @DISEASE$ and type 2 diabetes in the Chinese population studied here.
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There was a significantly higher frequency of the a allele of intron 4 in both nondiabetic and diabetic hemodialysis patients, so the polymorphism of intron 4 of the @GENE$ gene may have a wide influence on the progression of @DISEASE$.
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We conclude that the investigated @GENE$ gene variants do not significantly influence @DISEASE$ as assessed by the KSP in the present population.
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Our results demonstrate that the @GENE$*1 allele, previously reported as a marker for CYP3A5 expression in human kidney, is associated with increased risk for BEN, while CYP3A4*1B and CYP2D6 genotypes do not significantly modify the risk for the @DISEASE$.
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We found a greater risk of developing @DISEASE$ among individuals carrying the exon-8 insertion allele in the @GENE$ gene, independent of sex, age, physical activity, and sedentary lifestyle, which may partly explain some discrepancies found in the literature.
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The @GENE$ gene may be involved in the development of @DISEASE$ by influencing the ability of individuals to use environmental support.
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G421C polymorphism in the regulatory region of @GENE$ gene is correlated with @DISEASE$.
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Polymorphisms of the tPA or @GENE$ genes probably do not significantly influence the risk of anerial @DISEASE$ thrombosis, or pregnancy morbidity in patients with aPL.
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The results showed that @GENE$ @DISEASE$ on exon 2, exon 3 and exon 4 found in Chinese population contributes partly to early onset PD.
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These data, if confirmed in larger studies, may begin to explain the differences in @DISEASE$ incidence by ethnicity, suggest a role for levels of @GENE$ expression in generation of SIDS susceptibility, and provide an important tool for identifying at-risk individuals and estimating the risk of recurrence.
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We conclude that the presence of the Glu298Asp @GENE$ gene variant could be a marker of increased risk of developing @DISEASE$.
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no evidence of an association between any of the three polymorphisms or @GENE$ haplotypes and @DISEASE$ was observed.
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The A allele in the @GENE$/-607 gene promoter region may be involved in the development of @DISEASE$ in the Korean population.
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These results suggest that the @GENE$ promoter polymorphism has no effect on risk and course of @DISEASE$ in the three cancer entities that were analyzed.
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Our results indicate that co-existence of a @DISEASE$ in either the @GENE$ or CD14 gene, and in NOD2/CARD15 is associated with an increased susceptibility to developing CD compared to UC, and to developing either CD or UC compared to healthy individuals.
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Our results suggest that MAO-A, COMT, @GENE$, DRD2, and DRD4 gene variants are not involved in susceptibility toward different time courses in @DISEASE$.
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These findings suggest that @GENE$ genotype may be an important factor in tumorigenesis of @DISEASE$ and cancers related to hereditary nonpolyposis CRC among individuals with mismatch repair defects.
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The N34S @DISEASE$ of @GENE$ appears not to be a distinct genetic risk factor in patients with sporadic pancreatic cancer.
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The frequency of the 500 C>G polymorphism in the 3'@GENE$ in the CDKN2A gene was not significantly higher in @DISEASE$ compared to healthy controls.
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Due to skewed X-chromosome inactivation, elderly women in populations with prevalent @GENE$ mutations are at risk of @DISEASE$.
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Our results suggest that @GENE$ genotype may be a useful prognostic marker for @DISEASE$, however further specifically designed studies are needed to assess its value in this respect.
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No association was demonstrated for @DISEASE$ and this particular @GENE$ polymorphism.
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@GENE$ genotypes and haplotypes impact @DISEASE$-1 disease progression independently of CD4+ lymphocyte count and plasma HIV-1 RNA load, suggesting that the fundamental role of CX3CR1 in the alteration of disease progression might be the recruitment of immunomodulatory cells responsible for the control of HIV-1.
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Our data do not support the involvement of 5-HT(1B/1D) and @GENE$) receptor gene polymorphisms in migraine with aura, yet do suggest a possible role for a locus at or near the hSERT gene in the susceptibility to @DISEASE$.
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With the results obtained in this study a possible contribution of the @GENE$ gene in @DISEASE$ etiopathogenesis cannot be ruled out.
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In conclusion, an initial dosing regimen for tacrolimus based on knowledge of the @GENE$ genotype and subsequently guided by concentration measurements has the potential to increase the proportion of patients achieving target @DISEASE$ concentrations early after transplantation.
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Mutations in exon 11 of @GENE$ gene exist in the patients with @DISEASE$, and the mutations may be pathological.
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Variants in @GENE$ are unlikely to be a major risk factor for the most common form of human NTDs, lumbosacral @DISEASE$.
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The current results taken together suggest that, aside from other known causes of lung cancer, such as tobacco smoke, the existence of polymorphisms in the @GENE$ gene and, specifically, the presence of the G2677T @DISEASE$ can be crucial in conferring susceptibility to lung cancer.
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The results of this study using detailed objective markers of @DISEASE$ disease do not support the hypothesis that impaired folate metabolism as reflected by the @GENE$ genotype is involved in the development of atopic disease.
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The association of the F279 loss of function variant with the reduced risk of CVD supports the concept that @GENE$) plays a proatherogenic and causative role in @DISEASE$.
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The @GENE$ -102 variant allele appears to be associated with an improved @DISEASE$-free survival in all patients, and more dramatically in subjects who received adjuvant radiation therapy.
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The present study does not support that the investigated @GENE$ variants have a major influence on susceptibility to @DISEASE$ or related neurobiological traits.
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Our results indicate that genetic variants in STAT3, independent of @DISEASE$ treatment, are determinants of FEV1 in both adults and children with asthma, and suggest that STAT3 may participate in inflammatory pathways that have an @GENE$ on level of lung function.
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Our data support @GENE$/CP2/LSF as a candidate gene/risk factor for AD and provide justification for future studies to investigate the role of this gene in @DISEASE$.
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These results suggest that @GENE$ promoter genotype may be involved in @DISEASE$.
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The @GENE$ gene is significantly associated with RA susceptibility, suggesting the possibility that PD-1 may contribute to the pathogenesis of @DISEASE$.
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Functional variants in both @GENE$ and TAS2R38 correlate with alcohol @DISEASE$ in African-American families.
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Therefore, @GENE$ splicing mutations may be associated with a small proportion of @DISEASE$ cases.
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Our data suggest that the @GENE$ gene determines susceptibility to @DISEASE$.
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Although the sample size is relatively small, these findings suggest that a codon 31 polymorphism in @GENE$ may be associated with the development of @DISEASE$.
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These findings support involvement of @GENE$ in the regulation of @DISEASE$ pressure.
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The 584C/T polymorphism of the @GENE$ gene was associated with @DISEASE$ independently of HDL-C levels and thus may be involved in the pathogenesis of AMI.
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These results indicate that mutations in NLGN3 and NLGN4 genes are responsible for at most a small fraction of autism cases and additional screenings in other @DISEASE$ populations are needed to better determine the frequency with which mutations in NLGN3 and @GENE$ occur in autism.
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Through combination-analysis of the data about the @GENE$-I/D and the A2M-Ile1000Val variants, the A2M gene was suggested to be associated with @DISEASE$.
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Our results support the hypothesis that @GENE$ genotype affects etiology and outcome of a variety of childhood @DISEASE$.
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Our data suggest that -607 A/C (rs1946518) and -137 G/C (rs187238) polymorphisms within the @GENE$-promoter region do not play a major role in @DISEASE$ predisposition.
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We conclude that sequence variation in the BACE1 or @GENE$ gene is not a significant risk factor for AD; however, a combination of a specific BACE1 allele and APOE epsilon 4 may increase the risk for @DISEASE$ over and above that attributed to APOE epsilon 4 alone.
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We conclude that in the population studied here there is no association between @GENE$-K and @DISEASE$, or that if such a relationship exists it is precluded by another, as yet unknown factor.
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This observation provides evidence that @GENE$ may have a role in determining the genetic susceptibility to and @DISEASE$ of ulcerative colitis.
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Our data are consistent with the hypothesis that @GENE$ is involved in the @DISEASE$ of human atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction.
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The Lys412Glu polymorphism of the @GENE$ gene in a hypertensive candidate chromosomal region is associated with @DISEASE$ in Han Chinese.
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We did not confirm the previously reported association of this MHC2TA polymorphism with @DISEASE$ in our @GENE$ population despite its ethnic similarities with the Swedish population in which it was first described.
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@GENE$ GGN and CAG allele combinations are strongly associated with @DISEASE$ indices in older adults, particularly in women.
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We conclude that the @GENE$ @DISEASE$ in the reported XY female occurred de novo and is associated with sex reversal.
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These preliminary data indicate that genetic polymorphisms in @GENE$ might play an important role in human prostate @DISEASE$.
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The RFLPs of the @GENE$ gene may constitute a @DISEASE$ modifying factor through sex hormone production.
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The present study demonstrated that genetic variations of @GENE$ are significantly associated with @DISEASE$ in the Korean population.
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Statistical analysis indicated that there is no association of this @GENE$ variant and @DISEASE$ and hence the gene does not appear to play a genetically significant role in disease susceptibility.
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Our data suggest that variants in the @GENE$ gene are unlikely to contribute to the predisposition for the lean or @DISEASE$ state.
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These results strongly argue against a major role of @GENE$ polymorphisms in the pathogenesis of @DISEASE$.
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In this study of @DISEASE$ patients, @GENE$ was not related to polymorphisms in the KCNJ11 gene.
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We found several mutations in @GENE$ gene associated with @DISEASE$, the definite role of these mutations in URAT1 activity needs to be further studied.
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We conclude that the presence of CTG-->@GENE$ (Leu-->Val) substitution in codon 125 in CD31 is not associated with protection from severe @DISEASE$, and we suggest that selective forces other than malaria may maintain this high-frequency polymorphism.
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These findings suggest that the @GENE$ gene plays a role as one of the modifying factors for @DISEASE$.
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Polymorphisms in the oxidative stress-related genes (CYP1A1, GSTM1, GSTT1, @GENE$, MnSOD) do not seem to be risk factors for @DISEASE$.
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Our data provide strong evidence that the @GENE$ gene is a susceptibility factor for @DISEASE$, especially in females, and influences individual systolic blood pressure in the Chinese Han population.
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@GENE$ polymorphism is not associated with genesis of @DISEASE$, but may be a risk factor for the progression of IgA nephropathy in Japanese.
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Genetic variations in @GENE$ may define a high-risk subgroup of @DISEASE$ where the component of chronic bronchitis is predominant.
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The results suggest that the presence of alleles HLA-G*0104, @GENE$*07/06, HCMV sequences and the fetal inheritance of maternal G*0104, should be considered as conditioning factors for the development of @DISEASE$.
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Our data indicate that @GENE$ does not contribute substantially to susceptibility to @DISEASE$, but it is possible that these polymorphisms influence disease activity and drug responses in individuals with asthma.
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The His645Asp polymorphism of the histamine metabolising enzyme @GENE$ is related to severity of @DISEASE$.
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The T(-786)C promoter polymorphism and its interaction with exon 7 Glu298Asp affect endothelium-dependent @DISEASE$ in mild-to-moderate @GENE$ patients and NT Caucasian subjects.
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The @GENE$ A6986G polymorphism may be specifically associated with a decreased risk of low-grade or early @DISEASE$.
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We conclude that 1) the genetic analyses of @GENE$ and SP-A locus should be performed separately for black and white populations and 2) SP-A alleles/genotypes and SP-B variant may contribute to the etiology of RDS and/or may serve as markers for @DISEASE$ subgroups.
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SNPs in @GENE$ and WIT1 genes are significantly associated with FSGS, suggesting that variants in these genes may mediate @DISEASE$ by altering WT1 function.
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In conclusion, our @DISEASE$ suggests that the @GENE$ gene, especially together with APOE 4, may contribute to the development of AD.
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The effect of air pollution from traffic on childhood @DISEASE$ appears to be modified by @GENE$ and TNF variants, supporting a role of genes controlling the antioxidative system and inflammatory response in allergy.
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These results suggest that @GENE$ genetic polymorphism may not be associated with development of advanced @DISEASE$ in Korean women.
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The -30G-->A polymorphism of the beta-@GENE$-specific promoter of GCK and the I27L polymorphism of HNF1A seem to increase the risk of @DISEASE$ in Scandinavian women.
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In conclusion, the data provide evidence that a low frequency sequence variation in the @GENE$ gene could play a role in the etiology of @DISEASE$.
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The polymorphism of @GENE$) locus allele in ADAM33 gene is associated with the susceptibility to @DISEASE$ in South China Han population.
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We conclude that @GENE$-589*T, but not TNF-alpha-308*2 or Fcalpha RIbeta*G, is a risk factor for the development of atopy, @DISEASE$, and rhinitis by 12 mo of age.
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Our results lead us to postulate that the @GENE$'87 bp and the LRP exon 3 C alleles of the LRP gene (or another locus that might be in linkage disequilibrium with these LRP polymorphic sites) could modify cerebrovascular LRP function or expression in noncapillary cerebral vessels, leading to an increased cerebrovascular @DISEASE$.
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These results suggest that the @GENE$ gene contributes to @DISEASE$ susceptibility and may be involved in regulating IgE levels in atopic asthma.
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These findings indicated that the polymorphism of CD14 but not @GENE$ Asp299Gly mutation was associated with Chinese patients with @DISEASE$, and the CD14 gene may contribute to the predisposition to colorectal cancer.
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G61C @DISEASE$ of the @GENE$ gene, together with other environmental factors and/or genetic factors, could predispose to chronic pancreatitis, by interfering with the normal organization of keratin filaments.
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The Arg194Trp and Arg399Gln polymorphisms of the @GENE$ gene may not be associated with @DISEASE$ in Polish population.
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These results provide, for the first time, evidence supporting the association of @GENE$ with @DISEASE$ in postmenopausal women.
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, this study argues against the use of the @GENE$ SNP309 as a prognostic marker in @DISEASE$.
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The frequency of allele TNF2 in @DISEASE$ patients was significantly higher than in controls (chi 2 = 11.69, @GENE$.001), suggesting an association of this allele with higher risk of pulmonary tuberculosis or a disturbed immune response.
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1) the @GENE$ promoter polymorphism contributes to variation in HLA and HDL(2) in the three ethnic groups; 2) WA men had higher HLA than BA and JA men, related to ethnic differences in central @DISEASE$ but not LIPC allele frequency; and 3) the higher HLA in WA men did not contribute to the ethnic differences in HDL, as the differences in HDL were made up entirely of differences in HDL(3) and not HDL(2).
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Our results suggest that the @GENE$ epsilon 4 allele is the only known genetic risk factor for late-onset, sporadic @DISEASE$.
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These results call in question the hypothesis that either @GENE$ or CNTF can be used as molecular markers for @DISEASE$ or late onset depression in the elderly.
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Our results do not support earlier reports of an association between allele 1 in the 3'UTR of the @GENE$ gene and @DISEASE$.
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Overall, our data show that in Spain a minority of adult-onset high-pressure POAG patients carry heterozygous @DISEASE$-causing mutations in the @GENE$ gene and that OPTN is not involved in either OHT or POAG.
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These findings in a large, well characterized @DISEASE$ population, reveal that, while FLAP is an important enzyme in cys-LTs biosynthesis, polymorphisms in the @GENE$ gene are not likely to be functionally associated with the asthma phenotype.
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Chinese individuals >or=50 years of age carrying the AG genotype of @GENE$ may be at an increased risk of developing @DISEASE$, and the GG genotype of NFKBIA may be considered as a prognostic factor for Swedish CRC patients.
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In Japanese @DISEASE$, the +49A allele of @GENE$ increased in the presence of SSc with the anti-RNP antibody.
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This study suggests a putative role of the @GENE$ gene polymorphism at position 49 of exon 1 for @DISEASE$ in the Korean population, although the detailed mechanisms remained to be elucidated.
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