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Oxygen potentiation of bleomycin-induced pulmonary toxicity is discussed.
[ { "ade": "pulmonary toxicity", "drug": "Oxygen" }, { "ade": "pulmonary toxicity", "drug": "bleomycin" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Oxygen potentiation of bleomycin-induced pulmonary toxicity is discussed.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"pulmonary toxicity\", \"drug\": \"Oxygen\"}, {\"ade\": \"pulmonary toxicity\", \"drug\": \"bleomycin\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Four cases of adverse experiences with clonidine are described.
[ { "ade": "adverse experiences", "drug": "clonidine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Four cases of adverse experiences with clonidine are described.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"adverse experiences\", \"drug\": \"clonidine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
The case of a 4-year-old girl with valproate-induced stupor and electroencephalographic pattern of increased fast activity is reported.
[ { "ade": "stupor", "drug": "valproate" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: The case of a 4-year-old girl with valproate-induced stupor and electroencephalographic pattern of increased fast activity is reported.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"stupor\", \"drug\": \"valproate\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Immobilization, while Paget's bone disease was present, and perhaps enhanced activation of dihydrotachysterol by rifampicin, could have led to increased calcium-release into the circulation.
[ { "ade": "increased calcium-release", "drug": "dihydrotachysterol" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Immobilization, while Paget's bone disease was present, and perhaps enhanced activation of dihydrotachysterol by rifampicin, could have led to increased calcium-release into the circulation.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"increased calcium-release\", \"drug\": \"dihydrotachysterol\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of reversible nonthrombocytopenic palpable purpura associated with metoclopramide.
[ { "ade": "nonthrombocytopenic palpable purpura", "drug": "metoclopramide" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: OBJECTIVE: To report a case of reversible nonthrombocytopenic palpable purpura associated with metoclopramide.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"nonthrombocytopenic palpable purpura\", \"drug\": \"metoclopramide\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
A 62-year-old Caucasian man with atrial fibrillation who was taking warfarin reported an episode of hematochezia; his international normalized ratio (INR) was 1.74.
[ { "ade": "hematochezia", "drug": "warfarin" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: A 62-year-old Caucasian man with atrial fibrillation who was taking warfarin reported an episode of hematochezia; his international normalized ratio (INR) was 1.74.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"hematochezia\", \"drug\": \"warfarin\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Hyponatremia in patients treated with lorcainide, a new antiarrhythmic drug.
[ { "ade": "Hyponatremia", "drug": "lorcainide" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Hyponatremia in patients treated with lorcainide, a new antiarrhythmic drug.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Hyponatremia\", \"drug\": \"lorcainide\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome in systemic lupus erythematosus with thrombocytopenia treated with cyclosporine.
[ { "ade": "Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome", "drug": "cyclosporine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome in systemic lupus erythematosus with thrombocytopenia treated with cyclosporine.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome\", \"drug\": \"cyclosporine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Trichiasis associated with prostaglandin analog use.
[ { "ade": "Trichiasis", "drug": "prostaglandin" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Trichiasis associated with prostaglandin analog use.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Trichiasis\", \"drug\": \"prostaglandin\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Gemcitabine-related radiation recall in a patient with pancreatic cancer.
[ { "ade": "radiation recall", "drug": "Gemcitabine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Gemcitabine-related radiation recall in a patient with pancreatic cancer.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"radiation recall\", \"drug\": \"Gemcitabine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
The ocular toxicity of DCF, previously described as conjunctivitis, appears to be a keratitis of moderate severity which requires further study.
[ { "ade": "keratitis", "drug": "DCF" }, { "ade": "conjunctivitis", "drug": "DCF" }, { "ade": "ocular toxicity", "drug": "DCF" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: The ocular toxicity of DCF, previously described as conjunctivitis, appears to be a keratitis of moderate severity which requires further study.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"keratitis\", \"drug\": \"DCF\"}, {\"ade\": \"conjunctivitis\", \"drug\": \"DCF\"}, {\"ade\": \"ocular toxicity\", \"drug\": \"DCF\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We present three cases from the Provincial Toxicology Center of British Columbia, Canada in which suicidal overdose deaths were associated with quetiapine.
[ { "ade": "suicidal overdose deaths", "drug": "quetiapine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We present three cases from the Provincial Toxicology Center of British Columbia, Canada in which suicidal overdose deaths were associated with quetiapine.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"suicidal overdose deaths\", \"drug\": \"quetiapine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
This is the first report of pulmonary hypertension in an adult patient during lithium therapy.
[ { "ade": "pulmonary hypertension", "drug": "lithium" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: This is the first report of pulmonary hypertension in an adult patient during lithium therapy.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"pulmonary hypertension\", \"drug\": \"lithium\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
CONCLUSION: Although a definite association has not been proven, clinicians should be aware of the possibility of agranulocytosis while using quetiapine.
[ { "ade": "agranulocytosis", "drug": "quetiapine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: CONCLUSION: Although a definite association has not been proven, clinicians should be aware of the possibility of agranulocytosis while using quetiapine.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"agranulocytosis\", \"drug\": \"quetiapine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
The authors describe valproate-induced hyperammonemia and mental status changes in an 88-year-old man, the first known reported case in an elderly patient.
[ { "ade": "hyperammonemia", "drug": "valproate" }, { "ade": "mental status changes", "drug": "valproate" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: The authors describe valproate-induced hyperammonemia and mental status changes in an 88-year-old man, the first known reported case in an elderly patient.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"hyperammonemia\", \"drug\": \"valproate\"}, {\"ade\": \"mental status changes\", \"drug\": \"valproate\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Severe hepatotoxicity related to benzarone: a report of three cases with two fatalities.
[ { "ade": "Severe hepatotoxicity", "drug": "benzarone" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Severe hepatotoxicity related to benzarone: a report of three cases with two fatalities.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Severe hepatotoxicity\", \"drug\": \"benzarone\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
The cases of CBZ-induced SLE reported in the literature were reviewed.
[ { "ade": "SLE", "drug": "CBZ" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: The cases of CBZ-induced SLE reported in the literature were reviewed.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"SLE\", \"drug\": \"CBZ\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We report the cases of two patients who developed acute hepatitis after taking riluzole at the recommended dose (100 mg daily) for 7 and 4 weeks, respectively.
[ { "ade": "hepatitis", "drug": "riluzole" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We report the cases of two patients who developed acute hepatitis after taking riluzole at the recommended dose (100 mg daily) for 7 and 4 weeks, respectively.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"hepatitis\", \"drug\": \"riluzole\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
A 60-year-old white man with chronic bronchitis was noted to develop acute respiratory failure and metabolic acidosis four days after being started on methazolamide (Neptazane) for an ophthalmologic problem.
[ { "ade": "metabolic acidosis", "drug": "methazolamide" }, { "ade": "acute respiratory failure", "drug": "Neptazane" }, { "ade": "acute respiratory failure", "drug": "methazolamide" }, { "ade": "metabolic acidosis", "drug": "Neptazane" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: A 60-year-old white man with chronic bronchitis was noted to develop acute respiratory failure and metabolic acidosis four days after being started on methazolamide (Neptazane) for an ophthalmologic problem.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"metabolic acidosis\", \"drug\": \"methazolamide\"}, {\"ade\": \"acute respiratory failure\", \"drug\": \"Neptazane\"}, {\"ade\": \"acute respiratory failure\", \"drug\": \"methazolamide\"}, {\"ade\": \"metabolic acidosis\", \"drug\": \"Neptazane\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We describe a patient with extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma who developed systemic candidiasis after treatment with a cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy regimen.
[ { "ade": "systemic candidiasis", "drug": "cyclophosphamide" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We describe a patient with extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma who developed systemic candidiasis after treatment with a cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy regimen.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"systemic candidiasis\", \"drug\": \"cyclophosphamide\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
These results indicate that lithium may cause biochemical hyperparathyroidism.
[ { "ade": "biochemical hyperparathyroidism", "drug": "lithium" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: These results indicate that lithium may cause biochemical hyperparathyroidism.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"biochemical hyperparathyroidism\", \"drug\": \"lithium\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Are nasal decongestants safer than rhinitis? A case of oxymetazoline-induced syncope.
[ { "ade": "syncope", "drug": "oxymetazoline" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Are nasal decongestants safer than rhinitis? A case of oxymetazoline-induced syncope.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"syncope\", \"drug\": \"oxymetazoline\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
The use of cyclosporin has been associated with the development of cholelithiasis in transplant recipients.
[ { "ade": "cholelithiasis", "drug": "cyclosporin" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: The use of cyclosporin has been associated with the development of cholelithiasis in transplant recipients.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"cholelithiasis\", \"drug\": \"cyclosporin\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
A case of prolonged suxamethonium apnoea successfully terminated by the infusion of a commercial preparation of serumcholinesterase is reported.
[ { "ade": "apnoea", "drug": "suxamethonium" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: A case of prolonged suxamethonium apnoea successfully terminated by the infusion of a commercial preparation of serumcholinesterase is reported.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"apnoea\", \"drug\": \"suxamethonium\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Two renal transplant patients developed anemia during treatment of hypertension with enalapril medication.
[ { "ade": "anemia", "drug": "enalapril" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Two renal transplant patients developed anemia during treatment of hypertension with enalapril medication.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"anemia\", \"drug\": \"enalapril\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
After the dose of methylprednisolone was reduced from 40 mg to 20 mg i.v. q6h and shifted to other anti-asthma treatment by procaterol metered dose inhaler via spacer, the psychotic reaction disappeared a few hours later.
[ { "ade": "psychotic reaction", "drug": "methylprednisolone" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: After the dose of methylprednisolone was reduced from 40 mg to 20 mg i.v. q6h and shifted to other anti-asthma treatment by procaterol metered dose inhaler via spacer, the psychotic reaction disappeared a few hours later.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"psychotic reaction\", \"drug\": \"methylprednisolone\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
In three of these patients the infection was clinically unsuspected; in the fourth, cutaneous herpes zoster developed after administration of 300 mg of cytarabine daily for the preceding five days.
[ { "ade": "cutaneous herpes zoster", "drug": "cytarabine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: In three of these patients the infection was clinically unsuspected; in the fourth, cutaneous herpes zoster developed after administration of 300 mg of cytarabine daily for the preceding five days.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"cutaneous herpes zoster\", \"drug\": \"cytarabine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Although it would be expected that, like other type IA toxicities, diphenhydramine-induced cardiotoxicity could be responsive to hypertonic sodium bicarbonate, this finding is largely unappreciated.
[ { "ade": "cardiotoxicity", "drug": "diphenhydramine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Although it would be expected that, like other type IA toxicities, diphenhydramine-induced cardiotoxicity could be responsive to hypertonic sodium bicarbonate, this finding is largely unappreciated.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"cardiotoxicity\", \"drug\": \"diphenhydramine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
This is the first reported case of hepatolithiasis during octreotide therapy.
[ { "ade": "hepatolithiasis", "drug": "octreotide" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: This is the first reported case of hepatolithiasis during octreotide therapy.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"hepatolithiasis\", \"drug\": \"octreotide\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
While undergoing treatment with albendazole, he developed worsening diarrhea with abdominal pain and fever.
[ { "ade": "abdominal pain", "drug": "albendazole" }, { "ade": "worsening diarrhea", "drug": "albendazole" }, { "ade": "fever", "drug": "albendazole" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: While undergoing treatment with albendazole, he developed worsening diarrhea with abdominal pain and fever.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"abdominal pain\", \"drug\": \"albendazole\"}, {\"ade\": \"worsening diarrhea\", \"drug\": \"albendazole\"}, {\"ade\": \"fever\", \"drug\": \"albendazole\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
A diagnosis of infliximab-induced lupus was made and the drug treatment was withdrawn.
[ { "ade": "lupus", "drug": "infliximab" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: A diagnosis of infliximab-induced lupus was made and the drug treatment was withdrawn.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"lupus\", \"drug\": \"infliximab\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
The aim of this report is to describe the clinical and electroencephalographic findings seen in an elderly woman without previous history of seizures who developed a nonconvulsive generalized status epilepticus following acute withdrawal of lorazepam.
[ { "ade": "nonconvulsive generalized status epilepticus", "drug": "lorazepam" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: The aim of this report is to describe the clinical and electroencephalographic findings seen in an elderly woman without previous history of seizures who developed a nonconvulsive generalized status epilepticus following acute withdrawal of lorazepam.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"nonconvulsive generalized status epilepticus\", \"drug\": \"lorazepam\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Salicylate intoxication was excluded, and theophylline was finally incriminated.
[ { "ade": "intoxication", "drug": "theophylline" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Salicylate intoxication was excluded, and theophylline was finally incriminated.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"intoxication\", \"drug\": \"theophylline\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Lithium treatment was terminated in 1975 because of lithium intoxication with a diabetes insipidus-like syndrome.
[ { "ade": "lithium intoxication", "drug": "lithium" }, { "ade": "diabetes insipidus-like syndrome", "drug": "lithium" }, { "ade": "lithium intoxication", "drug": "Lithium" }, { "ade": "diabetes insipidus-like syndrome", "drug": "Lithium" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Lithium treatment was terminated in 1975 because of lithium intoxication with a diabetes insipidus-like syndrome.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"lithium intoxication\", \"drug\": \"lithium\"}, {\"ade\": \"diabetes insipidus-like syndrome\", \"drug\": \"lithium\"}, {\"ade\": \"lithium intoxication\", \"drug\": \"Lithium\"}, {\"ade\": \"diabetes insipidus-like syndrome\", \"drug\": \"Lithium\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
A 72-year-old woman with a history of thyrotoxicosis presented with sore throat and fever two weeks after starting carbimazole.
[ { "ade": "fever", "drug": "carbimazole" }, { "ade": "sore throat", "drug": "carbimazole" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: A 72-year-old woman with a history of thyrotoxicosis presented with sore throat and fever two weeks after starting carbimazole.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"fever\", \"drug\": \"carbimazole\"}, {\"ade\": \"sore throat\", \"drug\": \"carbimazole\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
The polycystic changes disappeared from the ovaries in 2 of the women after valproate therapy was discontinued, and the 2 women who had gained weight and developed amenorrhea while being treated with valproate lost weight and resumed menstruating after the change in medication.
[ { "ade": "amenorrhea", "drug": "valproate" }, { "ade": "gained weight", "drug": "valproate" }, { "ade": "polycystic changes", "drug": "valproate" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: The polycystic changes disappeared from the ovaries in 2 of the women after valproate therapy was discontinued, and the 2 women who had gained weight and developed amenorrhea while being treated with valproate lost weight and resumed menstruating after the change in medication.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"amenorrhea\", \"drug\": \"valproate\"}, {\"ade\": \"gained weight\", \"drug\": \"valproate\"}, {\"ade\": \"polycystic changes\", \"drug\": \"valproate\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Acute myocardial infarction during high-dose methylprednisolone therapy for Graves' ophthalmopathy.
[ { "ade": "Acute myocardial infarction", "drug": "methylprednisolone" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Acute myocardial infarction during high-dose methylprednisolone therapy for Graves' ophthalmopathy.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Acute myocardial infarction\", \"drug\": \"methylprednisolone\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We report a rare case of recurrent (stuttering) priapism in a patient with protein C deficiency while maintained on Warfarin therapy.
[ { "ade": "stuttering", "drug": "Warfarin" }, { "ade": "priapism", "drug": "Warfarin" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We report a rare case of recurrent (stuttering) priapism in a patient with protein C deficiency while maintained on Warfarin therapy.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"stuttering\", \"drug\": \"Warfarin\"}, {\"ade\": \"priapism\", \"drug\": \"Warfarin\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Alternating sinus rhythm and intermittent sinoatrial (S-A) block was observed in a 57-year-old woman, under treatment for angina with 80 mg propranolol daily.
[ { "ade": "Alternating sinus rhythm", "drug": "propranolol" }, { "ade": "intermittent sinoatrial (S-A) block", "drug": "propranolol" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Alternating sinus rhythm and intermittent sinoatrial (S-A) block was observed in a 57-year-old woman, under treatment for angina with 80 mg propranolol daily.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Alternating sinus rhythm\", \"drug\": \"propranolol\"}, {\"ade\": \"intermittent sinoatrial (S-A) block\", \"drug\": \"propranolol\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
A 57-year-old woman with right bundle branch block +LPH and ventricular premature contractions developed complete heart block (CHB) following administration of disopyramide phosphate (Norpace).
[ { "ade": "complete heart block", "drug": "disopyramide phosphate" }, { "ade": "complete heart block", "drug": "Norpace" }, { "ade": "CHB", "drug": "disopyramide phosphate" }, { "ade": "CHB", "drug": "Norpace" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: A 57-year-old woman with right bundle branch block +LPH and ventricular premature contractions developed complete heart block (CHB) following administration of disopyramide phosphate (Norpace).", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"complete heart block\", \"drug\": \"disopyramide phosphate\"}, {\"ade\": \"complete heart block\", \"drug\": \"Norpace\"}, {\"ade\": \"CHB\", \"drug\": \"disopyramide phosphate\"}, {\"ade\": \"CHB\", \"drug\": \"Norpace\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We report two patients who developed intense livedo reticularis clearly related to the administration of interferon alpha 2b as an adjuvant therapy for melanoma.
[ { "ade": "livedo reticularis", "drug": "interferon alpha 2b" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We report two patients who developed intense livedo reticularis clearly related to the administration of interferon alpha 2b as an adjuvant therapy for melanoma.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"livedo reticularis\", \"drug\": \"interferon alpha 2b\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
The probable proarrhythmic action of amiodarone, although rare, is reviewed along with a discussion of the novel use of intravenous magnesium sulfate therapy.
[ { "ade": "proarrhythmic", "drug": "amiodarone" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: The probable proarrhythmic action of amiodarone, although rare, is reviewed along with a discussion of the novel use of intravenous magnesium sulfate therapy.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"proarrhythmic\", \"drug\": \"amiodarone\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Development of an extensive skin rash following a single dose of MTX may be an early warning sign for life-threatening bone marrow aplasia.
[ { "ade": "extensive skin rash", "drug": "MTX" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Development of an extensive skin rash following a single dose of MTX may be an early warning sign for life-threatening bone marrow aplasia.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"extensive skin rash\", \"drug\": \"MTX\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
This case supports the assessment that MH and diabetes are associated diseases and that cresol could possibly trigger MH.
[ { "ade": "MH", "drug": "cresol" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: This case supports the assessment that MH and diabetes are associated diseases and that cresol could possibly trigger MH.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"MH\", \"drug\": \"cresol\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Isoniazid inhibits the conversion of tryptophan to niacin and may induce pellagra, particularly in poorly nourished patients.
[ { "ade": "pellagra", "drug": "Isoniazid" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Isoniazid inhibits the conversion of tryptophan to niacin and may induce pellagra, particularly in poorly nourished patients.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"pellagra\", \"drug\": \"Isoniazid\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Patients treated with captopril who develop "atypical cholangitis" should be suspected of having captopril-associated liver damage.
[ { "ade": "atypical cholangitis", "drug": "captopril" }, { "ade": "liver damage", "drug": "captopril" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Patients treated with captopril who develop \"atypical cholangitis\" should be suspected of having captopril-associated liver damage.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"atypical cholangitis\", \"drug\": \"captopril\"}, {\"ade\": \"liver damage\", \"drug\": \"captopril\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We report a case of a patient with ciprofloxacin-induced SJS and acute onset of VBDS, and reviewed the related literature.
[ { "ade": "SJS", "drug": "ciprofloxacin" }, { "ade": "VBDS", "drug": "ciprofloxacin" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We report a case of a patient with ciprofloxacin-induced SJS and acute onset of VBDS, and reviewed the related literature.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"SJS\", \"drug\": \"ciprofloxacin\"}, {\"ade\": \"VBDS\", \"drug\": \"ciprofloxacin\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We describe a case of needle-track cutaneous seeding of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after sonographically guided percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI).
[ { "ade": "cutaneous seeding", "drug": "ethanol injection" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We describe a case of needle-track cutaneous seeding of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after sonographically guided percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI).", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"cutaneous seeding\", \"drug\": \"ethanol injection\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Linear immunoglobulin A bullous dermatosis induced by gemcitabine.
[ { "ade": "Linear immunoglobulin A bullous dermatosis", "drug": "gemcitabine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Linear immunoglobulin A bullous dermatosis induced by gemcitabine.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Linear immunoglobulin A bullous dermatosis\", \"drug\": \"gemcitabine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
DISCUSSION: This case shows that switching to zidovudine potentially can lead to a hyperlactatemia relapse.
[ { "ade": "hyperlactatemia relapse", "drug": "zidovudine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: DISCUSSION: This case shows that switching to zidovudine potentially can lead to a hyperlactatemia relapse.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"hyperlactatemia relapse\", \"drug\": \"zidovudine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Clozapine is speculated to cause rhabdomyolysis in patients with defective calcium-activated K+ channels.
[ { "ade": "rhabdomyolysis", "drug": "Clozapine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Clozapine is speculated to cause rhabdomyolysis in patients with defective calcium-activated K+ channels.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"rhabdomyolysis\", \"drug\": \"Clozapine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
OBJECTIVE: To describe a case of sertraline-induced rhabdomyolysis in an elderly patient with dementia and comorbidities.
[ { "ade": "rhabdomyolysis", "drug": "sertraline" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: OBJECTIVE: To describe a case of sertraline-induced rhabdomyolysis in an elderly patient with dementia and comorbidities.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"rhabdomyolysis\", \"drug\": \"sertraline\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
BACKGROUND: Ovarian cancer arising from an endometriotic cyst in a postmenopausal woman under tamoxifen therapy is rare.
[ { "ade": "Ovarian cancer", "drug": "tamoxifen" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: BACKGROUND: Ovarian cancer arising from an endometriotic cyst in a postmenopausal woman under tamoxifen therapy is rare.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Ovarian cancer\", \"drug\": \"tamoxifen\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
A 10-year-old girl with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome who received intravenous lorazepam for atypical absence status seizures is reported.
[ { "ade": "seizures", "drug": "lorazepam" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: A 10-year-old girl with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome who received intravenous lorazepam for atypical absence status seizures is reported.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"seizures\", \"drug\": \"lorazepam\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
To our knowledge, this is the first case of spontaneous remission of MTX-associated gastric LPD after discontinuation of MTX therapy.
[ { "ade": "gastric LPD", "drug": "MTX" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: To our knowledge, this is the first case of spontaneous remission of MTX-associated gastric LPD after discontinuation of MTX therapy.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"gastric LPD\", \"drug\": \"MTX\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Methotrexate-induced leukoencephalopathy is treatable with high-dose folinic acid: a case report and analysis of the literature.
[ { "ade": "leukoencephalopathy", "drug": "Methotrexate" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Methotrexate-induced leukoencephalopathy is treatable with high-dose folinic acid: a case report and analysis of the literature.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"leukoencephalopathy\", \"drug\": \"Methotrexate\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
The disease predisposes to severe vincristine neurotoxicity.
[ { "ade": "vincristine neurotoxicity", "drug": "vincristine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: The disease predisposes to severe vincristine neurotoxicity.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"vincristine neurotoxicity\", \"drug\": \"vincristine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Presented is a case story of a woman with classical rheumatoid arthritis, who during introduction of sulphasalazine (SASP) therapy developed a severe and lasting psoriasis-like skin reaction.
[ { "ade": "psoriasis-like skin reaction", "drug": "sulphasalazine" }, { "ade": "psoriasis-like skin reaction", "drug": "SASP" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Presented is a case story of a woman with classical rheumatoid arthritis, who during introduction of sulphasalazine (SASP) therapy developed a severe and lasting psoriasis-like skin reaction.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"psoriasis-like skin reaction\", \"drug\": \"sulphasalazine\"}, {\"ade\": \"psoriasis-like skin reaction\", \"drug\": \"SASP\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We describe a patient with acute leukemia who developed Horner's syndrome and a severe demyelinating peripheral neuropathy leading to death after receiving high-dose cytosine arabinoside.
[ { "ade": "severe demyelinating peripheral neuropathy", "drug": "cytosine arabinoside" }, { "ade": "death", "drug": "cytosine arabinoside" }, { "ade": "Horner's syndrome", "drug": "cytosine arabinoside" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We describe a patient with acute leukemia who developed Horner's syndrome and a severe demyelinating peripheral neuropathy leading to death after receiving high-dose cytosine arabinoside.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"severe demyelinating peripheral neuropathy\", \"drug\": \"cytosine arabinoside\"}, {\"ade\": \"death\", \"drug\": \"cytosine arabinoside\"}, {\"ade\": \"Horner's syndrome\", \"drug\": \"cytosine arabinoside\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We report the first case of an acute flare of eosinophilic cystitis in a 51-year-old woman after bladder instillation with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) for presumed interstitial cystitis.
[ { "ade": "eosinophilic cystitis", "drug": "dimethyl sulfoxide" }, { "ade": "eosinophilic cystitis", "drug": "DMSO" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We report the first case of an acute flare of eosinophilic cystitis in a 51-year-old woman after bladder instillation with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) for presumed interstitial cystitis.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"eosinophilic cystitis\", \"drug\": \"dimethyl sulfoxide\"}, {\"ade\": \"eosinophilic cystitis\", \"drug\": \"DMSO\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Foscarnet-induced severe hypomagnesemia and other electrolyte disorders.
[ { "ade": "electrolyte disorders", "drug": "Foscarnet" }, { "ade": "severe hypomagnesemia", "drug": "Foscarnet" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Foscarnet-induced severe hypomagnesemia and other electrolyte disorders.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"electrolyte disorders\", \"drug\": \"Foscarnet\"}, {\"ade\": \"severe hypomagnesemia\", \"drug\": \"Foscarnet\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Cephalexin rash in infectious mononucleosis.
[ { "ade": "Cephalexin rash", "drug": "Cephalexin" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Cephalexin rash in infectious mononucleosis.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Cephalexin rash\", \"drug\": \"Cephalexin\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We describe 2 children with cerebral palsy who suffered significant morbidity immediately after treatment with hyperbaric oxygen.
[ { "ade": "morbidity", "drug": "hyperbaric oxygen" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We describe 2 children with cerebral palsy who suffered significant morbidity immediately after treatment with hyperbaric oxygen.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"morbidity\", \"drug\": \"hyperbaric oxygen\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Dyspnea, hypoxemia, and pleuritic chest pain occurred within 24 hours of rituximab administration, and there was no other apparent explanation.
[ { "ade": "Dyspnea", "drug": "rituximab" }, { "ade": "pleuritic chest pain", "drug": "rituximab" }, { "ade": "hypoxemia", "drug": "rituximab" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Dyspnea, hypoxemia, and pleuritic chest pain occurred within 24 hours of rituximab administration, and there was no other apparent explanation.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Dyspnea\", \"drug\": \"rituximab\"}, {\"ade\": \"pleuritic chest pain\", \"drug\": \"rituximab\"}, {\"ade\": \"hypoxemia\", \"drug\": \"rituximab\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Rebound hyperglycemia following overdosing of insulin in cats with diabetes mellitus.
[ { "ade": "hyperglycemia", "drug": "insulin" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Rebound hyperglycemia following overdosing of insulin in cats with diabetes mellitus.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"hyperglycemia\", \"drug\": \"insulin\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Toxic hepatitis due to combination therapy with methotrexate and etretinate in psoriasis.
[ { "ade": "Toxic hepatitis", "drug": "methotrexate" }, { "ade": "Toxic hepatitis", "drug": "etretinate" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Toxic hepatitis due to combination therapy with methotrexate and etretinate in psoriasis.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Toxic hepatitis\", \"drug\": \"methotrexate\"}, {\"ade\": \"Toxic hepatitis\", \"drug\": \"etretinate\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
The main side-effects of Lp-TAE combined with HT were low-grade fever, localized pain, myelo-suppression and liver dysfunction, but these were transient and eventually disappeared.
[ { "ade": "liver dysfunction", "drug": "Lp-TAE" }, { "ade": "low-grade fever", "drug": "Lp-TAE" }, { "ade": "localized pain", "drug": "Lp-TAE" }, { "ade": "myelo-suppression", "drug": "Lp-TAE" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: The main side-effects of Lp-TAE combined with HT were low-grade fever, localized pain, myelo-suppression and liver dysfunction, but these were transient and eventually disappeared.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"liver dysfunction\", \"drug\": \"Lp-TAE\"}, {\"ade\": \"low-grade fever\", \"drug\": \"Lp-TAE\"}, {\"ade\": \"localized pain\", \"drug\": \"Lp-TAE\"}, {\"ade\": \"myelo-suppression\", \"drug\": \"Lp-TAE\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Charcoal haemoperfusion and cysteamine therapy led to the rapid removal of the paracetamol from the body and consequently prevented the development of severe hepatic necrosis.
[ { "ade": "severe hepatic necrosis", "drug": "paracetamol" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Charcoal haemoperfusion and cysteamine therapy led to the rapid removal of the paracetamol from the body and consequently prevented the development of severe hepatic necrosis.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"severe hepatic necrosis\", \"drug\": \"paracetamol\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Cutaneous eruptions occur in 3% of individuals administered carbamazepine.
[ { "ade": "Cutaneous eruptions", "drug": "carbamazepine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Cutaneous eruptions occur in 3% of individuals administered carbamazepine.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Cutaneous eruptions\", \"drug\": \"carbamazepine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We report a patient who developed heparin associated thrombocytopenia during continuous arteriovenous haemofiltration and discuss its implications and alternative anticoagulant treatment.
[ { "ade": "thrombocytopenia", "drug": "heparin" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We report a patient who developed heparin associated thrombocytopenia during continuous arteriovenous haemofiltration and discuss its implications and alternative anticoagulant treatment.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"thrombocytopenia\", \"drug\": \"heparin\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Transfusion haemosiderosis inspite of regular use of desferrioxamine: case report.
[ { "ade": "Transfusion haemosiderosis", "drug": "desferrioxamine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Transfusion haemosiderosis inspite of regular use of desferrioxamine: case report.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Transfusion haemosiderosis\", \"drug\": \"desferrioxamine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Troglitazone-induced fulminant hepatic failure.
[ { "ade": "fulminant hepatic failure", "drug": "Troglitazone" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Troglitazone-induced fulminant hepatic failure.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"fulminant hepatic failure\", \"drug\": \"Troglitazone\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Fatal interstitial pneumonitis following high-dose intermittent chlorambucil therapy for chronic lymphocyte leukemia.
[ { "ade": "Fatal interstitial pneumonitis", "drug": "chlorambucil" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Fatal interstitial pneumonitis following high-dose intermittent chlorambucil therapy for chronic lymphocyte leukemia.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Fatal interstitial pneumonitis\", \"drug\": \"chlorambucil\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
A 57-year-old woman presented with a 3-week history of dysphagia for solids, 6 months after starting treatment with nifedipine.
[ { "ade": "dysphagia for solids", "drug": "nifedipine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: A 57-year-old woman presented with a 3-week history of dysphagia for solids, 6 months after starting treatment with nifedipine.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"dysphagia for solids\", \"drug\": \"nifedipine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Photo-onycholysis caused by olanzapine and aripiprazole.
[ { "ade": "Photo-onycholysis", "drug": "olanzapine" }, { "ade": "Photo-onycholysis", "drug": "aripiprazole" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Photo-onycholysis caused by olanzapine and aripiprazole.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Photo-onycholysis\", \"drug\": \"olanzapine\"}, {\"ade\": \"Photo-onycholysis\", \"drug\": \"aripiprazole\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
CONCLUSIONS: The use of fluorouracil treatment with careful monitoring can be considered in a patient with mild allergic reactions to capecitabine.
[ { "ade": "allergic reactions", "drug": "capecitabine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: CONCLUSIONS: The use of fluorouracil treatment with careful monitoring can be considered in a patient with mild allergic reactions to capecitabine.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"allergic reactions\", \"drug\": \"capecitabine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
After stopping indapamide, glucose tolerance impairing may be reversed.
[ { "ade": "glucose tolerance impairing", "drug": "indapamide" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: After stopping indapamide, glucose tolerance impairing may be reversed.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"glucose tolerance impairing\", \"drug\": \"indapamide\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We present a surprising case of a woman schizophrenic patient treated with clozapine suffering from EPS.
[ { "ade": "EPS", "drug": "clozapine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We present a surprising case of a woman schizophrenic patient treated with clozapine suffering from EPS.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"EPS\", \"drug\": \"clozapine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We describe a patient who developed acute cerebellar syndrome after prophylactic intrathecal methotrexate administration and recovered spontaneously.
[ { "ade": "acute cerebellar syndrome", "drug": "methotrexate" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We describe a patient who developed acute cerebellar syndrome after prophylactic intrathecal methotrexate administration and recovered spontaneously.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"acute cerebellar syndrome\", \"drug\": \"methotrexate\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
In this case report, we present clinical and laboratory findings of a case with chronic hepatitis B that developed acute dystonia soon after the first dose of pegylated interferon alpha.
[ { "ade": "acute dystonia", "drug": "pegylated interferon alpha" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: In this case report, we present clinical and laboratory findings of a case with chronic hepatitis B that developed acute dystonia soon after the first dose of pegylated interferon alpha.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"acute dystonia\", \"drug\": \"pegylated interferon alpha\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Ifosfamide-associated neurotoxicity was noted within hours of drug administration and improved rapidly following hemodialysis.
[ { "ade": "neurotoxicity", "drug": "Ifosfamide" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Ifosfamide-associated neurotoxicity was noted within hours of drug administration and improved rapidly following hemodialysis.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"neurotoxicity\", \"drug\": \"Ifosfamide\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
A 7-year-old with congenital toxoplasmosis who took pyrimethamine and sulfadiazine for reactivated chorioretinitis developed fever, severe cutaneous involvement, swelling, abdominal pain and transaminitis, persisting weeks after withholding medicines.
[ { "ade": "transaminitis", "drug": "sulfadiazine" }, { "ade": "fever", "drug": "pyrimethamine" }, { "ade": "fever", "drug": "sulfadiazine" }, { "ade": "swelling", "drug": "sulfadiazine" }, { "ade": "abdominal pain", "drug": "pyrimethamine" }, { "ade": "transaminitis", "drug": "pyrimethamine" }, { "ade": "abdominal pain", "drug": "sulfadiazine" }, { "ade": "swelling", "drug": "pyrimethamine" }, { "ade": "severe cutaneous involvement", "drug": "pyrimethamine" }, { "ade": "severe cutaneous involvement", "drug": "sulfadiazine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: A 7-year-old with congenital toxoplasmosis who took pyrimethamine and sulfadiazine for reactivated chorioretinitis developed fever, severe cutaneous involvement, swelling, abdominal pain and transaminitis, persisting weeks after withholding medicines.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"transaminitis\", \"drug\": \"sulfadiazine\"}, {\"ade\": \"fever\", \"drug\": \"pyrimethamine\"}, {\"ade\": \"fever\", \"drug\": \"sulfadiazine\"}, {\"ade\": \"swelling\", \"drug\": \"sulfadiazine\"}, {\"ade\": \"abdominal pain\", \"drug\": \"pyrimethamine\"}, {\"ade\": \"transaminitis\", \"drug\": \"pyrimethamine\"}, {\"ade\": \"abdominal pain\", \"drug\": \"sulfadiazine\"}, {\"ade\": \"swelling\", \"drug\": \"pyrimethamine\"}, {\"ade\": \"severe cutaneous involvement\", \"drug\": \"pyrimethamine\"}, {\"ade\": \"severe cutaneous involvement\", \"drug\": \"sulfadiazine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Hepatotoxicity related to itraconazole: report of three cases.
[ { "ade": "Hepatotoxicity", "drug": "itraconazole" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Hepatotoxicity related to itraconazole: report of three cases.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Hepatotoxicity\", \"drug\": \"itraconazole\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
CONCLUSION: Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy may complicate treatment with interferon alfa.
[ { "ade": "Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy", "drug": "interferon alfa" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: CONCLUSION: Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy may complicate treatment with interferon alfa.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy\", \"drug\": \"interferon alfa\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Relapse in the external auditory canal of acute promyelocytic leukemia after treatment with all-trans retinoic acid.
[ { "ade": "Relapse in the external auditory canal of acute promyelocytic leukemia", "drug": "all-trans retinoic acid" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Relapse in the external auditory canal of acute promyelocytic leukemia after treatment with all-trans retinoic acid.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Relapse in the external auditory canal of acute promyelocytic leukemia\", \"drug\": \"all-trans retinoic acid\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Thrombo-embolic complication after streptokinase therapy of pulmonary emboli.
[ { "ade": "Thrombo-embolic complication", "drug": "streptokinase" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Thrombo-embolic complication after streptokinase therapy of pulmonary emboli.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Thrombo-embolic complication\", \"drug\": \"streptokinase\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Gestational diabetes was no less severe (degree of hyperglycaemia, need for insulin therapy) when associated with norethisterone.
[ { "ade": "Gestational diabetes", "drug": "norethisterone" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Gestational diabetes was no less severe (degree of hyperglycaemia, need for insulin therapy) when associated with norethisterone.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Gestational diabetes\", \"drug\": \"norethisterone\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
This case suggests that BH-AC, a derivative of cytosine arabinoside (1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine) could be a cause of reversible encephalopathy syndrome.
[ { "ade": "encephalopathy syndrome", "drug": "BH-AC" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: This case suggests that BH-AC, a derivative of cytosine arabinoside (1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine) could be a cause of reversible encephalopathy syndrome.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"encephalopathy syndrome\", \"drug\": \"BH-AC\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Procainamide-induced incessant supraventricular tachycardia in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.
[ { "ade": "incessant supraventricular tachycardia", "drug": "Procainamide" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Procainamide-induced incessant supraventricular tachycardia in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"incessant supraventricular tachycardia\", \"drug\": \"Procainamide\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We report 4 patients, 2 on methylphenidate and 2 on dextroamphetamine who presented with acral cyanosis, livedo reticularis, or Raynaud phenomenon.
[ { "ade": "Raynaud phenomenon", "drug": "dextroamphetamine" }, { "ade": "Raynaud phenomenon", "drug": "methylphenidate" }, { "ade": "acral cyanosis", "drug": "methylphenidate" }, { "ade": "acral cyanosis", "drug": "dextroamphetamine" }, { "ade": "livedo reticularis", "drug": "methylphenidate" }, { "ade": "livedo reticularis", "drug": "dextroamphetamine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We report 4 patients, 2 on methylphenidate and 2 on dextroamphetamine who presented with acral cyanosis, livedo reticularis, or Raynaud phenomenon.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Raynaud phenomenon\", \"drug\": \"dextroamphetamine\"}, {\"ade\": \"Raynaud phenomenon\", \"drug\": \"methylphenidate\"}, {\"ade\": \"acral cyanosis\", \"drug\": \"methylphenidate\"}, {\"ade\": \"acral cyanosis\", \"drug\": \"dextroamphetamine\"}, {\"ade\": \"livedo reticularis\", \"drug\": \"methylphenidate\"}, {\"ade\": \"livedo reticularis\", \"drug\": \"dextroamphetamine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-positive crescentic glomerulonephritis associated with propylthiouracil therapy.
[ { "ade": "Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-positive crescentic glomerulonephritis", "drug": "propylthiouracil" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-positive crescentic glomerulonephritis associated with propylthiouracil therapy.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-positive crescentic glomerulonephritis\", \"drug\": \"propylthiouracil\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
However, follow-up revealed that gestational diabetes when associated with norethisterone had a lesser risk of emerging diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance.
[ { "ade": "diabetes mellitus", "drug": "norethisterone" }, { "ade": "impaired glucose tolerance", "drug": "norethisterone" }, { "ade": "gestational diabetes", "drug": "norethisterone" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: However, follow-up revealed that gestational diabetes when associated with norethisterone had a lesser risk of emerging diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"diabetes mellitus\", \"drug\": \"norethisterone\"}, {\"ade\": \"impaired glucose tolerance\", \"drug\": \"norethisterone\"}, {\"ade\": \"gestational diabetes\", \"drug\": \"norethisterone\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Even though only a few cases of this adverse event have been reported in the literature, severe docetaxel-induced pulmonary toxicity needs to be considered in the differential diagnosis when such patients present with respiratory symptoms.
[ { "ade": "pulmonary toxicity", "drug": "docetaxel" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Even though only a few cases of this adverse event have been reported in the literature, severe docetaxel-induced pulmonary toxicity needs to be considered in the differential diagnosis when such patients present with respiratory symptoms.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"pulmonary toxicity\", \"drug\": \"docetaxel\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
This is the second report of lactic acidosis in a patient on stavudine and lamivudine.
[ { "ade": "lactic acidosis", "drug": "stavudine" }, { "ade": "lactic acidosis", "drug": "lamivudine" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: This is the second report of lactic acidosis in a patient on stavudine and lamivudine.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"lactic acidosis\", \"drug\": \"stavudine\"}, {\"ade\": \"lactic acidosis\", \"drug\": \"lamivudine\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Here, we report a case of angio-oedema associated with VRC therapy.
[ { "ade": "angio-oedema", "drug": "VRC" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Here, we report a case of angio-oedema associated with VRC therapy.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"angio-oedema\", \"drug\": \"VRC\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
An encephalopathy and cardiomyopathy developed in a seventeen-year-old girl with chemotherapy-induced renal failure while receiving an intravesical aluminum infusion for hemorrhagic cystitis.
[ { "ade": "encephalopathy", "drug": "aluminum" }, { "ade": "cardiomyopathy", "drug": "aluminum" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: An encephalopathy and cardiomyopathy developed in a seventeen-year-old girl with chemotherapy-induced renal failure while receiving an intravesical aluminum infusion for hemorrhagic cystitis.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"encephalopathy\", \"drug\": \"aluminum\"}, {\"ade\": \"cardiomyopathy\", \"drug\": \"aluminum\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We describe the first case of de novo asthma following treatment with the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor captopril.
[ { "ade": "asthma", "drug": "captopril" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We describe the first case of de novo asthma following treatment with the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor captopril.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"asthma\", \"drug\": \"captopril\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
We report a case of senna-induced cholestatic hepatitis which was not diagnosed at presentation.
[ { "ade": "cholestatic hepatitis", "drug": "senna" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: We report a case of senna-induced cholestatic hepatitis which was not diagnosed at presentation.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"cholestatic hepatitis\", \"drug\": \"senna\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Serotonin syndrome caused by interaction between citalopram and fentanyl.
[ { "ade": "Serotonin syndrome", "drug": "citalopram" }, { "ade": "Serotonin syndrome", "drug": "fentanyl" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Serotonin syndrome caused by interaction between citalopram and fentanyl.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"Serotonin syndrome\", \"drug\": \"citalopram\"}, {\"ade\": \"Serotonin syndrome\", \"drug\": \"fentanyl\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]
Methysergide-induced retroperitoneal fibrosis: successful outcome and two new laboratory features.
[ { "ade": "retroperitoneal fibrosis", "drug": "Methysergide" } ]
[ { "content": "Extract all adverse drug effect (ADE) relationships from the sentence. ### TEXT: Methysergide-induced retroperitoneal fibrosis: successful outcome and two new laboratory features.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[{\"ade\": \"retroperitoneal fibrosis\", \"drug\": \"Methysergide\"}]", "role": "assistant" } ]