quoref / README.md
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---
annotations_creators:
- crowdsourced
language:
- en
language_creators:
- found
license:
- cc-by-4.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: Quoref
size_categories:
- 10K<n<100K
source_datasets:
- original
task_categories:
- question-answering
task_ids: []
paperswithcode_id: quoref
tags:
- coreference-resolution
dataset_info:
features:
- name: id
dtype: string
- name: question
dtype: string
- name: context
dtype: string
- name: title
dtype: string
- name: url
dtype: string
- name: answers
sequence:
- name: answer_start
dtype: int32
- name: text
dtype: string
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 44377729
num_examples: 19399
- name: validation
num_bytes: 5442031
num_examples: 2418
download_size: 5078438
dataset_size: 49819760
---
# Dataset Card for "quoref"
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
- [Contributions](#contributions)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://allenai.org/data/quoref
- **Repository:** [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
- **Paper:** [Quoref: A Reading Comprehension Dataset with Questions Requiring Coreferential Reasoning](https://aclanthology.org/D19-1606/)
- **Point of Contact:** [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
- **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 5.08 MB
- **Size of the generated dataset:** 49.82 MB
- **Total amount of disk used:** 54.90 MB
### Dataset Summary
Quoref is a QA dataset which tests the coreferential reasoning capability of reading comprehension systems. In this
span-selection benchmark containing 24K questions over 4.7K paragraphs from Wikipedia, a system must resolve hard
coreferences before selecting the appropriate span(s) in the paragraphs for answering questions.
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
### Languages
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
#### default
- **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 5.08 MB
- **Size of the generated dataset:** 49.82 MB
- **Total amount of disk used:** 54.90 MB
An example of 'validation' looks as follows.
```
This example was too long and was cropped:
{
"answers": {
"answer_start": [1633],
"text": ["Frankie"]
},
"context": "\"Frankie Bono, a mentally disturbed hitman from Cleveland, comes back to his hometown in New York City during Christmas week to ...",
"id": "bfc3b34d6b7e73c0bd82a009db12e9ce196b53e6",
"question": "What is the first name of the person who has until New Year's Eve to perform a hit?",
"title": "Blast of Silence",
"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blast_of_Silence"
}
```
### Data Fields
The data fields are the same among all splits.
#### default
- `id`: a `string` feature.
- `question`: a `string` feature.
- `context`: a `string` feature.
- `title`: a `string` feature.
- `url`: a `string` feature.
- `answers`: a dictionary feature containing:
- `answer_start`: a `int32` feature.
- `text`: a `string` feature.
### Data Splits
| name |train|validation|
|-------|----:|---------:|
|default|19399| 2418|
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
#### Who are the source language producers?
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
#### Who are the annotators?
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
### Personal and Sensitive Information
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
### Discussion of Biases
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
### Other Known Limitations
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
### Licensing Information
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
### Citation Information
```
@article{allenai:quoref,
author = {Pradeep Dasigi and Nelson F. Liu and Ana Marasovic and Noah A. Smith and Matt Gardner},
title = {Quoref: A Reading Comprehension Dataset with Questions Requiring Coreferential Reasoning},
journal = {arXiv:1908.05803v2 },
year = {2019},
}
```
### Contributions
Thanks to [@lewtun](https://github.com/lewtun), [@patrickvonplaten](https://github.com/patrickvonplaten), [@thomwolf](https://github.com/thomwolf) for adding this dataset.