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d5d70a6a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What kind of personality of a corporation always consists of five legal rights and is not always necessary to sell items?
The legal personality.
text
[]
[ { "text": "A legal personality is not always necessairy to sell items. For example, many of the companies supplying shopiing cart systems allow users to sell items, even if they don't have a legal personality themselves. This is possible as they themselves have a legal personality and allow the users to use thi...
d5d70a880dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Wuzong's solution to the financial crisis was to go after the wealth that had been accumulated in the monasteries of what religion that Confucian intellectuals such as Han Yu railed against?
Buddhism
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[ { "text": "Buddhism had flourished greatly during the Tang period, and its monasteries enjoyed tax-exempt status. In 845, Wuzong closed many Buddhist shrines, confiscated their property, and sent the monks and nuns home to lay life. Social reasons: Confucian intellectuals such as Han Yu railed against Buddhism ...
d5d70ab00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Regulation of what policy that is constitutionally vested in the United States Congress has varied widely through various American historical and industrial periods?
Trade policy
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[ { "text": "The regulation of trade is constitutionally vested in the United States Congress." }, { "text": "United States trade policy has varied widely through various American historical and industrial periods. As a major developed nation, the U.S. has relied heavily on the import of raw materials and...
d5d70b0a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The finger of land in Puget Sound that is about 16 miles long was served on the western side by what mode of transportation in the late 19th and early 20th century?
From the 1870s to the 1920s, transportation on the western side of the Key Peninsula along Case Inlet were once served by a small flotilla of steamboats.
text
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[ { "text": "The Key Peninsula (\"The KP\" or \"The Key\" to some locals) is a finger of land in Puget Sound, Washington, United States. It is approximately 16 miles (26 km) long and extends south from the Kitsap Peninsula. It is part of Pierce County, Washington. Some of its towns include: Wauna, Key Center, Vau...
d5d70b320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What is divided into three trimesters that is also known as gestation?
Pregnancy
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[ { "text": "Pregnancy, also known as gestation, is the time during which one or more offspring develops inside a woman. A multiple pregnancy involves more than one offspring, such as with twins. Pregnancy usually occurs by sexual intercourse, but can occur through assisted reproductive technology procedures." ...
d5d70b780dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Lampropeltis getula has what color rings?
It is patterned with white rings; some may be completely black.
text
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[ { "text": "Lampropeltis getula, commonly known as the eastern kingsnake, common kingsnake, or chain kingsnake ( more ), is a harmless colubrid species endemic to the United States and Mexico. It has long been a favorite among collectors." }, { "text": "The color pattern consists of a glossy black, blue-...
d5d70ba00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Studies in Second Language Acquisition is a journal in what inderdisciplinary field which identifies, investigates, and offers solutions to language-related real-life problems?
Studies in Second Language Acquisition is a journal in the field of applied linguistics.
text
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[ { "text": "Applied linguistics is an interdisciplinary field which identifies, investigates, and offers solutions to language-related real-life problems. Some of the academic fields related to applied linguistics are education, psychology, communication research, anthropology, and sociology ." }, { "tex...
d5d70bc80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Nafloyd Scott was in what that the Mystics is one of?
Band.
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[ { "text": "He reputedly joined the band after one of its members, Troy Collins, died in a car crash. Along with Brown and Byrd, the group consisted of Sylvester Keels, Doyle Oglesby, Fred Pulliam, Nash Knox and Nafloyd Scott." }, { "text": "The new six-man band featured Lionel Richie, Thomas McClary, an...
d5d70bf00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Grand and Asahan are both names of what?
Rivers
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[]
[ { "text": "The Grand River ( French: La Rivière Grand; Mohawk: Kenhionhata:tie) formerly known as The River Ouse is a large river in Southwestern Ontario, Canada." }, { "text": "Class II-V. Alas River, located in South Aceh, Aceh, Sumatra. Asahan River, located in North Sumatra, Sumatra. Class IV-V. Bat...
d5d70c360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What country is Bacup a town in?
England
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[]
[ { "text": "These cover eastern Greater Manchester (including Oldham, Rochdale, Ashton-under-Lyne, Heywood and Littleborough ), plus small parts of east Lancashire (including Bacup) and western West Yorkshire (including Todmorden ). The approximate coverage of the postcode districts are:" }, { "text": "/...
d5d70c5e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The parasternal lymph nodes and the inferior gastric lymph nodes are two types of what?
Lymph nodes
text
[]
[ { "text": "9. Parasternal (internal mammary) The parasternal lymph nodes (or sternal glands) are placed at the anterior ends of the intercostal spaces, by the side of the internal thoracic artery ." }, { "text": "The inferior gastric lymph nodes (Latin: lymphoglandulæ gastricæ inferiores; right gastroep...
d5d70c900dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The major early Islamic scholar who lived from 645-722 CE was a student of what companion of the Prophet known as the father of Qur'anic exegesis?
Mujahid ibn Jabr studied under Ibn Abbas.
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[ { "text": "At that point, he began to study under Ibn Abbas, a companion of the Prophet known as the father of Qur'anic exegesis. Mujahid ibn Jabr was known to be willing to go to great lengths to discover the true meaning of a verse in the Qur'an, and was considered to be a well-travelled man." }, { "t...
d5d70cae0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What is the diet of the animal whose translated scientific name from Latin and Greek means "broad" and "white heron"?
The Eurasian spoonbill's diet consists of aquatic insects, mollusks, newts, crustaceans, worms, leeches, frogs, tadpoles and small fish up to 10–15 cm (3.9–5.9 in) long.
text
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[ { "text": "The genus name Platalea is from Latin and means \"broad\", referring to the distinctive shape of the bill, and leucorodia is from Ancient Greek leukerodios \"spoonbill\", itself derived from leukos, \"white\" and erodios \"heron\". In England it was traditionally known as the \"shovelard\", a name la...
d5d70d080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Regarding the substance that makes erythroid precursors hypersensitive to erythropoietin, what does it need to be fused with to be found in patients suffering leukemia?
TEL.
text
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[ { "text": "JAK2 is a member of the Janus kinase family and makes the erythroid precursors hypersensitive to erythropoietin (EPO). This mutation may be helpful in making a diagnosis or as a target for future therapy. Following history and examination, the British Committee for Standards in Haematology (BCSH) rec...
d5d70d300dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
According to Jewish tradition and scripture, the First what, of which grand monumental complex that lies south of the Colonnaded Street at Petra is an example, built by King Solomon?
Temple
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[ { "text": "The so-called Great Temple at Petra is a grand monumental complex that lies south of the Colonnaded Street at Petra. It covers an area of ~7,560 m 2. The complex was probably completed in the early first century CE, under the rule of Nabataean king Aretas IV, as suggested by architectural and sculptu...
d5d70d580dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The condition of otherwise well-developed children who cannot speak or communicate under certain settings or may be completely silent at school for years but speak quite freely or even excessively at home refers to what type of people?
Mute.
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[ { "text": "Besides lack of speech, other common behaviors and characteristics displayed by selectively mute people, according to Dr. Elisa Shipon-Blum's findings, include: Selective mutism (SM) is an umbrella term for the condition of otherwise well-developed children who cannot speak or communicate under certa...
d5d70d800dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Chromodoris annae most likely lives in what kind of waters?
As a chromodorid, it most likely lives in tropical and subtropical waters.
text
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[ { "text": "The over 360 described species are primarily found in tropical and subtropical waters, as members of coral reef communities, specifically associated with their sponge prey. The chromodorids are the most speciose family of opisthobranchs. They range in size from <10mm to over 30 cm, although most spec...
d5d70d9e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What word is in the name of botha kind of physical vapor deposition used for creating man-made crystals and an academic degree or higher education course?
Sandwich.
text
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[ { "text": "The sublimation sandwich method (also called the sublimation sandwich process and the sublimation sandwich technique) is a kind of physical vapor deposition used for creating man-made crystals. Silicon carbide is the most common crystal grown this way, though others crystals may also be created with ...
d5d70dc60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What planet formed about 4.6 billion years ago whose word developed from an Old English noun most often spelled eorðe?
Earth.
text
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[ { "text": "Earth and the other planets formed about 4.6 billion years ago. They were made of the leftover gas from the nebula that made the Sun. The Moon may have been formed after a collision between the early Earth and a smaller planet (sometimes called Theia ). Scientists believe that parts of both planets b...
d5d70e200dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What are the 5 automated versions in the Democratic Republic of the Congo of the type of thing that a "State Highway Patrol" is, made of?
Aluminium
text
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[ { "text": "In the Democratic Republic of the Congo five automatic traffic police are in operation. The large aluminium figures are able to rotate at the waist, and contain closed circuit television cameras to allow them to record offenders, for later apprehension or imposition of fines." }, { "text": "I...
d5d70e700dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The New York State Route that starts at the Pennsylvania state line, end in which county at the Vermont state line?
It ends at Washington County.
text
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[ { "text": "It generally runs from west to east through five counties, beginning at the Pennsylvania state line in the Delaware River near Narrowsburg, crossing the Hudson River on the Newburgh–Beacon Bridge, and ending in Carmel." }, { "text": "It begins at exit 20 on the Adirondack Northway ( Interstat...
d5d70e8e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What floor in India's Legislative Council does the representative chosen by the electorate of an electoral district get to sit on?
In India's Legislative Council, the representative chosen by the people of an electoral district sits on the upper chamber.
text
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[ { "text": "In such a case, the Legislative Council is the upper house, while the Legislative Assembly is the lower house of the state legislature. The Governor shall not be a member of the Legislature or Parliament, shall not hold any office of profit, and shall be entitled to emoluments and allowances. (Articl...
d5d70eb60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Which Persian Empire was in power when Alexander III of Macedon was born?
The Achaemenid Empire was ruling when Alexander III was born.
text
[]
[ { "text": "Persian warriors. The Achaemenid Empire (559 BC–330 BC) was the first of the Persian Empires to rule over significant portions of Greater Iran. The empire possessed a “national army” of roughly 120.000-150.000 troops, plus several tens of thousands of troops from their allies." }, { "text": "...
d5d70ede0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What is Japan Median Tectonic Line and what is the sense of motion on the MTL?
Japan Median Tectonic Line (中央構造線, Chūō Kōzō Sen), also Median Tectonic Line ( MTL ), is Japan's longest fault system. The sense of motion on the MTL is right-lateral strike-slip.
text
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[ { "text": "Japan Median Tectonic Line (中央構造線, Chūō Kōzō Sen), also Median Tectonic Line ( MTL ), is Japan's longest fault system. The MTL begins near Ibaraki Prefecture, where it connects with the Itoigawa-Shizuoka Tectonic Line (ISTL) and the Fossa Magna." }, { "text": "The sense of motion on the MTL i...
d5d70f2e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
How many endemic species of vascular plants can be found in the group of islands situated 416 miles off the coast of Chile?
There are 126 endemic species of vascular plants in the Juan Fernandez Islands.
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[ { "text": "Situated 670 km (362 nmi; 416 mi) off the coast of Chile, they are composed of three main volcanic islands: Robinson Crusoe, Alejandro Selkirk and Santa Clara. The group is considered part of Insular Chile ." }, { "text": "There are 209 native species of vascular plants in the Juan Fernandez ...
d5d70f740dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Gellner analyzed what from a historical perspective, of whom a group of supporters of were supported by the Falange Española de las JONS, a fascist political party?
Nationalism
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[ { "text": "Gellner analyzed nationalism by a historical perspective. He saw the history of humanity culminating in the discovery of modernity, nationalism being a key functional element. Modernity, by changes in political and economic system, is tied to the popularization of education, which, in turn, is tied t...
d5d70f9c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Cabot is a what, an example of which lies on the boundary between the Basin and Range, Idaho-Wyoming Thrust belt, Rocky Mountain Foreland, and the Yellowstone volcanic plateau?
Fault
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[ { "text": "The North American side of the fault runs through the length of northwestern Newfoundland, Canada, as the Cabot Fault (Long Range Fault) and on into the Gulf of St. Lawrence. It is at least 300 miles (480 km) long. The Great Glen Fault has a long movement history." }, { "text": "The fault is ...
d5d70fce0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The plant whose outcrossing progenitor was Capsella grandiflora has how many species in its genus?
Three.
text
[]
[ { "text": "Capsella rubella is a self-fertilizing species that became self-compatible 50,000 to 100,000 years ago. Its outcrossing progenitor was Capsella grandiflora. In general, the shift from outcrossing to self-fertilization is among the most common transitions in flowering plants." }, { "text": "Ca...
d5d7106e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Which component added of electrolytes in lithium batteries can freeze at same temperatures as water?
Dimethyl carbonate.
text
[]
[ { "text": "Dimethyl carbonate can freeze at same temperatures as water, it can be thawed out with no loss of properties to itself or coatings based on dimethyl carbonate. A large captive use of dimethyl carbonate is for the production of diphenyl carbonate through transesterification with phenol." }, { ...
d5d710960dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Piston type what, which uses the force produced by steam pressure to push a piston back and forth inside a cylinder, played a central role in the Industrial Revolution?
Steam engines
text
[]
[ { "text": "The steam engine uses the force produced by steam pressure to push a piston back and forth inside a cylinder. This pushing force is transformed, by a connecting rod and flywheel, into rotational force for work." }, { "text": "Piston type steam engines played a central role in the Industrial R...
d5d710c80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The Throne of Solomon near the village of Darazinda is found on what alpine meadows ecoregion?
The Sulaiman Range.
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[]
[ { "text": "The Sulaiman Range alpine meadows ecoregion (WWF ID:PA1018) covers a series of higher altitude mountain ranges along the crest of the Sulaiman Mountains, a southerly extension of the Hindu Kush Mountains along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border." }, { "text": "Takht-e-Sulaiman ( Pashto: تخت سليم...
d5d711180dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The world's highest active volcano appears in what horseshoe-shaped region around much of the rim of the Pacific Ocean?
Ojos del Salado is in the Ring of Fire.
text
[]
[ { "text": "The world's highest active volcano is Ojos del Salado (6,893 m (22,615 ft)), which is in the Andes Mountains section of the Ring of Fire. It forms part of the border between Argentina and Chile and it last erupted in AD 750." }, { "text": "The Ring of Fire (also known as the Pacific Ring of F...
d5d711400dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The island where the granite for the British Columbia Parliament Buildings was quarried is at the mouth of an inlet that was named after which person?
Nelson Island, the island where the granite for the British Columbia Parliament Buildings was quarried, is at the mouth of Jervis Inlet, which was named for Rear Admiral Sir John Jervis.
text
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[ { "text": "The andesite of the British Columbia Parliament Buildings is from Haddington Island in the Alert Bay Volcanic Belt. The granite used to build the buildings came from Nelson Island, at the mouth of Jervis Inlet, on the Sunshine Coast ." }, { "text": "The head of Jervis Inlet was once a seasona...
d5d711680dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Who is a member of the Parliament of South Australia and the Speaker in the House of Assembly?
Josh Teague
text
[]
[ { "text": "The Parliament of South Australia at Parliament House, Adelaide is the bicameral legislature of the Australian state of South Australia. It consists of the 47-seat House of Assembly ( lower house) and the 22-seat Legislative Council ( upper house )." }, { "text": "The Speaker of the South Aus...
d5d711900dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What leader of the Golden Horde was also a ruler of a people from an area that is roughly equivalent with the historical territory of Outer Mongolia?
Berke
text
[]
[ { "text": "Berke - grandson of Genghis Khan and leader of the Golden Horde who was the first Mongol ruler to establish Islam in a Mongol state. Ghazan - seventh ruler of the Ilkhanate. Muhammad Khodabandeh - formerly a Christian, he was the eighth Ilkhanid dynasty ruler in Iran from 1304 to 1316." }, { ...
d5d711b80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What is the capital and largest city of the landlocked Eastern European country bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest?
Minsk is the capital and largest city of Belarus.
text
[]
[ { "text": "Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest." }, { "text": "Minsk is the capital and the largest city of Belarus,...
d5d711e00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Commodity is a type of what thing that alphanumeric versions such as 7 up are eamples of?
Brands
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[]
[ { "text": "An alphanumeric brand nameis a brand namecomposed of letters and numbers. Examples include 7 Up, Saks Fifth Avenue, Audi A4, CanonA75." }, { "text": "A commodity brand is a brand associated with a commodity . The word, brand, derives from its original and current meaning as a firebrand, a bur...
d5d712080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
By alloying multiple compounds some what are turnable, of which GaN is a very hard wide-bandgap variety?
Semiconductor material
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[ { "text": "GaN is a very hard ( Knoop hardness 14.21 GPa ), mechanically stable wide-bandgap semiconductor material with high heat capacity and thermal conductivity. In its pure form it resists cracking and can be deposited in thin film on sapphire or silicon carbide, despite the mismatch in their lattice const...
d5d712300dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Which idea did residents of the place that has a small population of the monkeys known as Macaca sylvanus reject in a 2002 referendum?
They rejected the idea of shared sovereignty with Spain.
text
[]
[ { "text": "The Barbary macaque ( Macaca sylvanus ), also known as Barbary ape or magot, is a macaque species native to the Atlas Mountains of Algeria and Morocco along with a small introduced population in Gibraltar. It is one of the best-known Old World monkey species." }, { "text": "The sovereignty of...
d5d712580dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Since some groups have a higher rate of suicide behavior, what happens to them when they make attempts?
They get put on suicide watch.
text
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[ { "text": "While females show higher rates of non-fatal suicidal behavior and suicide ideation (thoughts), and reportedly attempt suicide more frequently than males do, males have a much higher rate of completed suicides." }, { "text": "Usually the term is used in reference to inmates or patients in a p...
d5d7128a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
After the Romans invasion of Illyria, which army routed the other one?
The forces of Rome routed the Illyrians.
text
[]
[ { "text": "The forces of Rome routed the Illyrians and Demetrius fled to Macedon, where he became a trusted councillor at the court of Philip V of Macedon, and remained there until his death at Messene in 214 BC. In 171 BC, the Illyrian king Gentius was allied with the Romans against the Macedonians." }, { ...
d5d712da0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What uses the letter n and is sometimes called a modulus?
Integer.
text
[]
[ { "text": "n ) for each nonzero integer n (and also the product of these inverses by integers); the real numbers by including with the rationals the limits of (converging) Cauchy sequences of rationals; the complex numbers, by including with the real numbers the unresolved square root of minus one (and also the...
d5d713020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The call of decim periodical what, a tribe of which is called Lamotialnini, is said to resemble someone calling "weeeee-whoa" or "Pharaoh"?
Cicadas
text
[]
[ { "text": "Magicicada belongs to the cicada tribe Lamotialnini, a group of genera with representatives in Australia, Africa, and Asia, as well as the Americas. Magicicada species spend around 99.5% of their long lives underground in an immature state called a nymph." }, { "text": "The call of decim peri...
d5d7132a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What dialect was used in the collection of inscriptions that provide the first tangible evidence of Buddhism?
The Ashokan Prakrit dialect was used in this collection.
text
[]
[ { "text": "Ashokan Prakrit (or Aśokan Prakrit) is the Middle Indo-Aryan dialect continuum used in the Edicts of Ashoka, attributed to Emperor Ashoka of the Mauryan Empire who reigned 268 BCE to 232 BCE." }, { "text": "The Edicts of Ashoka are a collection of more than thirty inscriptions on the pillars,...
d5d713520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What is the name of the styling of hair that is cut to a regular fade with the bangs left longer on the top?
Caesar cut
text
[]
[ { "text": "A hairstyle, hairdo, or haircut refers to the styling of hair, usually on the human scalp. Sometimes, this could also mean an editing of facial or body hair. The fashioning of hair can be considered an aspect of personal grooming, fashion, and cosmetics, although practical, cultural, and popular cons...
d5d713a20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
How old was Lý Thường Kiệt when the first university in Vietnam was opened?
Lý Thường Kiệt was 51 years-old when the first university in Vietnam was opened.
text
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[ { "text": "Domestically, while the Lý monarchs were devout to Buddhism, the influence of Confucianism from China was on the rise, with the opening of the first University in Vietnam in 1070 for selection of civil servants who are not from noble families." }, { "text": "Lý Thường Kiệt (1019–1105), real n...
d5d713fc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
A what, defined by the WHO as about how people think and feel, disorder is one aspect of mental health?
Mental
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[]
[ { "text": "Mental disorders are usually defined by a combination of how a person behaves, feels, perceives, or thinks.[7] This may be associated with particular regions or functions of the brain, often in a social context. A mental disorder is one aspect of mental health." }, { "text": "Health is \"a st...
d5d714240dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Who was the first Achaemenid ruler of the first Achaemenid ruler of in northwestern Anatolia, directly southeast of the Hellespont?
Mitrobates
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[ { "text": "The first Achaemenid ruler of Hellespontine Phrygia was Mitrobates (ca. 525–522 BC), who was appointed by Cyrus the Great and continued under Cambises. He was killed and his territory absorbed by the satrap of neighbouring Lydia, Oroetes. Following the reorganization of Darius I, Mitrobates was succe...
d5d7144c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
MSPF and JFMCC are both associated with what country?
United States
text
[]
[ { "text": "The United States Marine Corps' Maritime Special Purpose Force (MSPF), are specialized sub-units of the Marine Expeditionary Units. They are deployed to give commanders low profile, two-platoon surgical emplacement in accessible littoral regions." }, { "text": "Joint Force Maritime Component ...
d5d7147e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Doctor Faustus, who caused Sharon Carter to kill Steve Rogers, was commonly allied with what archenemy of Captain America whose primary alias was Johann Schmidt?
Red Skull
text
[]
[ { "text": "Doctor Faustus: A psychiatrist and criminal mastermind, commonly allied with the Red Skull and Arnim Zola. His psychological manipulation of Sharon Carter led to her killing Steve Rogers. Dredmund the Druid: A master in the magical and mystical arts bent on Earth domination." }, { "text": "Th...
d5d714e20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
How old was Salih ibn Ali ibn Abdallah ibn al-Abbas when he was named as the first Abbasid governor of Egypt?
Salih was 39 years-old when he was named as the first Abbasid governor of Egypt.
text
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[ { "text": "Salih ibn Ali ibn Abdallah ibn al-Abbas ( Arabic: صالح بن علي بن عبدالله بن العباس ‎) (711–769 CE) was a member of the Banu Abbas who served as general and governor in Syria and Egypt. Salih and his brother Abdallah were among the van of the Abbasid forces which overthrew the Umayyads in 750." }, ...
d5d7155a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
How do radiation-absorbent materials most affectively absorb radiation?
To work effectively, all internal surfaces of the anechoic chamber must be entirely covered with RAM.
text
[]
[ { "text": "Radiation-absorbent material, usually known as RAM, is a material which has been specially designed and shaped to absorb incident RF radiation (also known as non-ionising radiation ), as effectively as possible, from as many incident directions as possible." }, { "text": "One of the most effe...
d5d715820dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Prince Shah Karim Al Hussaini Aga Khan would practice teachings that emphasize what?
human reasoning or ijtihad
text
[]
[ { "text": "Nizari teachings emphasize human reasoning or ijtihad —using educated, independent reasoning in solving legal questions; pluralism—the acceptance of racial, ethnic, cultural and inter-religious differences; and social justice. Nizaris, along with Twelvers, adhere to the Jaʽfari school of jurisprudenc...
d5d715fa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
If a tourist was interested in visiting Stonemans' Row Historic District, what region of Denver County must they travel to?
The North Side, given that attraction is located within the Highland neighborhood, which is located within the region of Denver County called, The North Side.
text
[]
[ { "text": "The North Side (Denver) is a region in Denver County. It is also known as North Denver. The neighborhoods located within Denver's North Side are Sloan's Lake, West Highland, Berkeley, Regis, Chaffee Park, Sunnyside, Globeville, Highland, and Jefferson Park." }, { "text": "Preservationists ste...
d5d716220dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Aiwān-e-Zairīñ and the legislature of the Estado Novo regime in Portugal were both known as what?
National Assembly
text
[]
[ { "text": "The National Assembly or Aiwān-e-Zairīñ of Pākistān ( Urdu: ایوانِ زیریں پاکستان‬ ‎, IPA: [ɛːʋɑːn-e zɛːrĩː ˌpɑːkɪst̪ɑːn], literally \"Pakistan lower house\") is the lower legislative house of the bicameral Majlis-e-Shura, which also comprises the Senate of Pakistan ( upper house )." }, { "tex...
d5d7164a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Four of New York City's five boroughs are on the three islands at the mouth of what river that is named after Henry Hudson who explored it in 1609?
The islands are at the mouth of the Hudson River.
text
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[ { "text": "Lake George empties at its north end into Lake Champlain, whose northern end extends into Canada, where it drains into the Richelieu River and then the St. Lawrence. Four of New York City's five boroughs are on the three islands at the mouth of the Hudson River: Manhattan Island, Staten Island, and B...
d5d7167c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
A boiler and Piston types steam engines both utilize what for power?
Water
text
[]
[ { "text": "A boiler incorporates a firebox or furnace in order to burn the fuel and generate heat. The generated heat is transferred to water to make steam, the process of boiling. This produces saturated steam at a rate which can vary according to the pressure above the boiling water." }, { "text": "Pi...
d5d7171c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What kind of medication that is in the same form as the throat medication that uses pectin as an oral demulcent, is intended to help individuals quit smoking?
Nicotine lozenges.
text
[]
[ { "text": "Nicotine lozenges are intended to help individuals quit smoking and are generally an over-the-counter medication. Nicotine lozenges are commonly found in 2 mg and 4 mg strengths, although other strengths may be found." }, { "text": "Non-menthol throat lozenges generally use either zinc glucon...
d5d7173a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
In number theory, the man who was not a skilled debater and often made it a point to argue subjects that he knew little about made a theorem that states what
That if n and a are coprime positive integers, then {\displaystyle \varphi (n)} is Euler's totient function
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[ { "text": "Euler was a simple, devoutly religious man who never questioned the existing social order or conventional beliefs, in many ways the polar opposite of Voltaire, who enjoyed a high place of prestige at Frederick's court. Euler was not a skilled debater and often made it a point to argue subjects that h...
d5d717620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The compound that functions as a tissue lubricant and is distributed widely in the extracellular matrix of mammalian tissues is sometimes injected into the face for what purpose?
Sodium hyaluronate is injected to reduce wrinkles on the face.
text
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[ { "text": "Sodium hyaluronate, as hyaluronic acid, is distributed widely in the extracellular matrix of mammalian connective, epithelial, and neural tissues, as well as the corneal endothelium . Sodium hyaluronate functions as a tissue lubricant and is thought to play an important role in modulating the interac...
d5d7178a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What type of radiation that travels as a particle or electromagnetic wave is not detectable by human senses and has to be measured by instruments like Geiger counters?
Ionizing radiation
text
[]
[ { "text": "Ionizing radiation ( ionising radiation) is radiation, traveling as a particle or electromagnetic wave, that carries sufficient energy to detach electrons from atoms or molecules, thereby ionizing an atom or a molecule." }, { "text": "Ionizing radiation is not detectable by human senses, so i...
d5d717b20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Surface wave detection is used by animals to find prey on the surface of what that larger animals such as ducks can move on?
Water
text
[]
[ { "text": "Surface wave detection by animals is the process by which animals, such as surface-feeding fish are able to sense and localize prey and other objects on the surface of a body of water by analyzing features of the ripples generated by objects' movement at the surface." }, { "text": "While larg...
d5d7180c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What ancient Egyptian symbol of protection and royal power is taken from which deity that had three daughters Bastet, Sekhmet and Hathor?
The Eye of Horus.
text
[]
[ { "text": "The Eye of Horus is an ancient Egyptian symbol of protection and royal power from deities, in this case from Horus or Ra. The symbol is seen on images of Horus' mother, Isis, and on other deities associated with her. In the Egyptian language, the word for this symbol was \"wedjat\" ( wɟt )." }, {...
d5d718340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Is the carpet beetle smaller or larger than the protoceratops?
Smaller
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[ { "text": "Protoceratops was approximately 1.8 meters (5.9 ft) in length and 0.6 meters (2 ft) high at the shoulder. A fully grown adult would have weighed about 82.7 kilograms (182 lb)." }, { "text": "The average adult size is about 2.8 to 5 mm long and they are oval, dark brown to shiny-black in color...
d5d7185c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The only amphisbaenian known to have specializations for eating hard food such as snails is known by what common name(s)?
Amphisbaena ridleyi is known as the Ridley's worm lizard or the Noronha worm lizard.
text
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[ { "text": "Amphisbaena ridleyi, known by the common names Ridley's worm lizard or the Noronha worm lizard, is a species of amphisbaenian in the family Amphisbaenidae. The species is endemic to the island of Fernando de Noronha off the coast of Brazil." }, { "text": "Amphisbaena ridleyi is carnivorous, a...
d5d718840dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What is a number of people or things that are located, gathered, or classed together and can describe atoms in a molecule with distinctive chemical properties, regardless of the other atoms in the molecule?
Group.
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[ { "text": "The reactivity of a functional group can be modified by other functional groups nearby. Functional group interconversion can be used in retrosynthetic analysis to plan organic synthesis . A functional group is a group of atoms in a molecule with distinctive chemical properties, regardless of the othe...
d5d718ac0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
When using a muzzle brake, the momentum of what does not add to the recoil?
Diverted gases
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[ { "text": "A muzzle brake or recoil compensator is a device connected to, or a feature integral to the construction of, the muzzle or barrel of a firearm or cannon that is intended to redirect a portion of propellant gases to counter recoil and unwanted muzzle rise." }, { "text": "All muzzle brake desig...
d5d718d40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
If you added up all the numbers in the names of teams that Slayton was a member of, the number would be how much lower than the team number of the team Shikamaru is a member of?
2
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[ { "text": "In the anime and manga, Shikamaru is a ninja affiliated with the village of Konohagakure. He is a member of Team 10, a group of ninja consisting of himself, Choji Akimichi, Ino Yamanaka, and team leader Asuma Sarutobi." }, { "text": "Code-named Backlash, Slayton was a member of Team Zero, Tea...
d5d718fc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The ethnic group inhabiting South Sudan and the Central African Republic live in what type of structures?
They live in round huts made up of a framework of tree branches plastered with mud and the conical roof thatched with local grasses
text
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[ { "text": "The Kara are an ethnic group inhabiting South Sudan and the Central African Republic. They speak the Gula language, which is a Central Sudanic language. The Kara religion is an animist faith. As a population, they exceed 100,000 members." }, { "text": "The Kara are a semi-nomadic people. They...
d5d719240dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What of a material is its ability to withstand an applied load without failure or plastic deformation and is a Major Arcana Tarot card, and is numbered either XI or VIII?
Strength.
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[ { "text": "In the mechanics of materials, the strength of a material is its ability to withstand an applied load without failure or plastic deformation. The field of strength of materials deals with forces and deformations that result from their acting on a material." }, { "text": "Strength is a Major A...
d5d719560dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
How well understood is cannabis cultivation's impact on the environment in comparison to aviation's impact?
While it is known that aviation has a major impact on the environment, cannabis's impact is much less researched.
text
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[ { "text": "Environmental impact of cannabis cultivation includes all the environmental issues which occur as a result of cannabis cultivation . Cannabis agriculture is a massive industry in its scope and extent, yet its environmental impact is much less researched than comparable agricultural products produced ...
d5d7197e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
How are Thai people historically known and which kingdom were they theorized to have founded?
The ancient Tai people are theorized to have founded the kingdom of Nanyue and they were historically known as Thai noi.
text
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[ { "text": "The ancient Tai people are theorized to have founded the kingdom of Nanyue, referred to by Han leaders as a \"foreign servant\" ( Chinese: 外 臣 ), synecdoche for a vassal state. The Qin dynasty founded Guangdong in 214 BC, initiating the successive waves of Chinese migrations from the north for hundre...
d5d719a60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
In the salt derived from the ammonium cation and the hydrosulfide anion, because of its smell how is it used for pranks?
Stink bombs.
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[ { "text": "Ammonium sulfide solutions are used occasionally in photographic developing, to apply patina to bronze, and in textile manufacturing. Also, due to its offensive smell, it is the active ingredient in a variety of pranks including the common stink bomb." }, { "text": "Ammonium hydrosulfide is t...
d5d719ce0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
In service, the Leopard class were used mainly as patrol frigates, but what type of fire control was provided with the short range 262 radar MRS1?
Secondary AA fire control.
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[ { "text": "In service, the Leopard class were used mainly as patrol frigates, notably on the South American station, where their long range and impressive destroyer-like appearance were particularly advantageous." }, { "text": "Only a short range 262 radar MRS1 provided secondary AA fire control for the...
d5d71a000dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What increases dependency to cigarettes?
Time, the longer one smokes the more risk of dependence to nicotine inside the tobacco grows.
text
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[ { "text": "Nicotine dependence is a chronic, relapsing disease defined as a compulsive craving to use the drug, despite harmful social consequences. Tolerance is another component of drug dependence. Nicotine dependence develops over time as a person continues to use nicotine." }, { "text": "Tobacco con...
d5d71a6e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Does the Sherbro language or the Krim dialect have more alternate names?
The Sherbro language has more alternate names.
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[ { "text": "Bom is a Northern Bullom language. The Krim dialect (also known as Dilan Hassan) is considered by speakers to be distinct, as speakers have separate ethnic identities. ^ Endangered Languages Project data for Bom." }, { "text": "The Sherbro language (also known as Southern Bullom, Shiba, Amamp...
d5d71a8c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The second chapter of the Shaiva Yoga text, Amanaska, mentions what term that was both the goal of yoga and a method of attaining it?
In Sanskrit texts, Rāja yoga was both the goal of yoga and a method of attaining it.
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[ { "text": "In Sanskrit texts, Rāja yoga ( / ˈrɑːdʒə ˈjoʊɡə /) was both the goal of yoga and a method of attaining it. The term also became a modern name for the practice of yoga, when in the 19th-century Swami Vivekananda gave his interpretation of the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali in his book Raja Yoga." }, { ...
d5d71ab40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Xuankong Temple is, along with what grottoes, one of the main tourist attractions and historical sites in the Datong area?
Yungang Grottoes
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[ { "text": "The closest city is Datong, 64 kilometres (40 mi) to the northwest. Along with the Yungang Grottoes, the Hanging Temple is one of the main tourist attractions and historical sites in the Datong area." }, { "text": "The Hanging Temple, also Hengshan Hanging Temple, Hanging Monastery or Xuankon...
d5d71b2c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
When did the promises of time and date of delivery that resembled futures contract originated during what period?
4500 to 4000 BC
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[ { "text": "Sumerians first used clay tokens sealed in a clay vessel, then clay writing tablets to represent the amount—for example, the number of goats, to be delivered. These promises of time and date of delivery resemble futures contract ." }, { "text": "Commodity-based money and commodity markets in ...
d5d71b4a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The Sino-Tibetan language spoken in West Bengal and the Subhapara, Dhunchipara, and Panchayatpara hillocks and that has 25 segmental phonemes is spoken by a group that resides where?
The Toto reside in Totopara, in the Alipurduar district of West Bengal, India.
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[ { "text": "Toto তোতো  is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken on the border of India and Bhutan, by the tribal Toto people in Totopara, West Bengal along the border with Bhutan. It is also spoken in Subhapara, Dhunchipara, and Panchayatpara hillocks on India-Bhutan border in Jalpaiguri district, West Bengal ( Eth...
d5d71b720dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Regarding one of the four cardinal virtues that shares the same name as the Grand Duchess of Moscow, in what philosopher's Protagoras is she found in?
Plato.
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[ { "text": "Sophia is named as one of the four cardinal virtues (in place of phronesis) in Plato 's Protagoras . Philo, a Hellenized Jew writing in Alexandria, attempted to harmonize Platonic philosophy and Jewish scripture." }, { "text": "Sophia (Russian: Софи́я) is a Russian historical drama television...
d5d71ba40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Adams county, a part of denver, and Lakewood, Co are part of what type of statistical area?
Metropolitan Statistical Area
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[ { "text": "The central part of the metropolitan statistical area (MSA) includes Denver and three immediately adjacent counties: Jefferson County to the west, Adams County to the north and east, and Arapahoe County to the south and east." }, { "text": "The Denver–Aurora CSA comprises the Denver–Aurora–La...
d5d71bea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The Cathedral of Saint Mary Major is a Roman Catholic cathedral located in what city that is the capital and the largest city of Portugal?
It's in Lisbon.
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[ { "text": "The Cathedral of Saint Mary Major ( Portuguese: Santa Maria Maior de Lisboa or Metropolitan Cathedral of St. Mary Major ), often called Lisbon Cathedral or simply the Sé ( Sé de Lisboa ), is a Roman Catholic cathedral located in Lisbon, Portugal. The oldest church in the city is the seat of the Patri...
d5d71c120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What is the range in length of the only venomous species of water snake in North America?
Agkistrodon piscivorus has a total length ranging between 26 and 35 in.
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[ { "text": "It is the world's only semiaquatic viper, and is native to the southeastern United States. It is the only venomous species of North America's water snakes and one of 21 venomous snakes in the United States." }, { "text": "Agkistrodon piscivorus is the largest species of the genus Agkistrodon....
d5d71c3a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What is the official name of The Basque Country representative football team and why is allowed to only play friendly matches against FIFA or non-FIFA affiliated teams?
The Basque Country representative football team (officially, in Basque, 'Euskal selekzioa') represents the Basque Country in football.It is not affiliated with FIFA or UEFA and therefore only allowed to play friendly matches against FIFA or non-FIFA affiliated teams
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[ { "text": "It is not affiliated with FIFA or UEFA and therefore only allowed to play friendly matches against FIFA or non-FIFA affiliated teams. The team has been referred to by various names including Euskadiko selekzioa, Euskal Herriko futbol selekzioa, Selección de Euskadi, Vasconia, Equipo Vasco, Euskadi XI...
d5d71c620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What is the smallest smallest sovereign state in the Western Hemisphere that once included the British dependency of Anguilla?
Saint Kitts and Nevis is the smallest sovereign state in the Western Hemisphere.
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[ { "text": "The smaller island of Nevis lies approximately 3 km (2 mi) to the southeast of Saint Kitts, across a shallow channel called The Narrows. The British dependency of Anguilla was historically also a part of this union, which was then known collectively as Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla." }, { ...
d5d71c8a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Duke Henry of Saxony was in rebellion against what son of duke Conrad of Thuringia and Glismoda until 915?
Duke Henry of Saxony was in rebellion against Conrad I until 915.
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[ { "text": "Duke Henry of Saxony was in rebellion against Conrad I until 915 and the struggle against Arnulf, Duke of Bavaria, cost Conrad I his life. Burchard II, Duke of Swabia, demanded and received more autonomy. Arnulf of Bavaria called on Magyars for assistance in his uprising, and when defeated, fled to M...
d5d71cb20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What saint wer the Falls that was used as a birthing place by the Sioux and the hospital in the parish of St. Benet Fink named after?
Saint Anthony.
text
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[ { "text": "Before the arrival of European settlers, the Minneapolis region was inhabited by the Sioux (Dakota) and Ojibwe people, to whom Saint Anthony Falls was a sacred site. The Sioux used the island as a birthing place, and according to their oral tradition for ceremonies such as the vision quest and as a n...
d5d71cda0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Watermen taxied passengers across and along a river in what city which contains the Pool of London?
London
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[ { "text": "They were used by watermen, who taxied passengers across and along the river in London . Stairs were used at high tide, and causeways were used at low tide, built down to the littoral water level from street level, their location being memorised during a waterman's apprenticeship." }, { "text...
d5d71d020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Combinatorial game theory and Combinatorics that is concerned with counting are both under what branch of study?
Mathematics.
text
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[ { "text": "Combinatorial game theory ( CGT) is a branch of mathematics and theoretical computer science that typically studies sequential games with perfect information. Study has been largely confined to two-player games that have a position in which the players take turns changing in defined ways or moves to ...
d5d71d2a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The Neotropical swarm-founding honey wasp found in South America is part of what family of species?
Brachygastra scutellaris is a part of the family Vespidae
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[ { "text": "Brachygastra scutellaris, a honey wasp, is a Neotropical, swarm-founding species that is found in South America and has a medium-sized population of 100-1000 individuals per colony." }, { "text": "Brachygastra scutellaris is a part of the family Vespidae and the subfamily Polistinae as well a...
d5d71d520dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Bahrain is the only gulf country that is also a what, an example of which is Nggela Sule?
An island
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[ { "text": "The two main islands, Nggela Sule and Nggela Pile to its southeast, are separated by a channel, Mboli Passage. The name Florida Island is sometimes also used to refer to Nggela Sule." }, { "text": "Some Persian Gulf islands are nations themselves; Bahrain, an independent Gulf state, is the on...
d5d71d7a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The butterfly perch and the red perch are found together in the waters around which islands?
They're found in the waters around New Zealand and southern Australia.
text
[]
[ { "text": "This fish is found in the eastern Indian Ocean, and the southwestern Pacific Ocean, including the waters around southern Australia and New Zealand. It is sometimes known as the red perch ." }, { "text": "The butterfly perch ( Caesioperca lepidoptera) is a marine species of ray-finned fish in ...
d5d71da20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Phenylpiperidine and Phenylpiperazine are both what?
Chemical compounds.
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[ { "text": "Phenylpiperidine is a chemical compound with a phenyl moiety directly attached to piperidine. There are a variety of pharmacological effects associated with phenylpiperidines including morphine-like activity or other central nervous system effects." }, { "text": "1-Phenylpiperazine is a simpl...
d5d71df20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
Which bird that can be found in Madagascar will follow behind crocodiles in order to feed?
The yellow-billed stork can be found in Madagascar. It will follow behind crocodiles and eat the leftover prey of the crocodile.
text
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[ { "text": "The yellow-billed stork ( Mycteria ibis ), sometimes also called the wood stork or wood ibis, is a large African wading stork species in the family Ciconiidae. It is widespread in regions south of the Sahara and also occurs in Madagascar ." }, { "text": "The yellow-billed stork has been obser...
d5d71e420dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What was the initial goal of the period of the reform in the Ottoman Empire that preceded the creation of the Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate?
The initial goal was to consolidate the social and political foundations of the Ottoman Empire.
text
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[ { "text": "The Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate ( Arabic: متصرفية جبل لبنان ‎; Turkish: Cebel-i Lübnan Mutasarrıflığı) was one of the Ottoman Empire 's subdivisions following the Tanzimat reform." }, { "text": "The Tanzimat[a] (Turkish: [tanziˈmat]; Ottoman Turkish: تنظيمات‎, romanized: Tanzimāt, lit. 'Reorg...
d5d71e6a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
From what cluster of disparate South Asian communities are the people from the Konkan Coast who use the "Prabhu" surname from?
Kayastha.
text
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[ { "text": "Kayastha (also referred to as Kayasth or Kayeth) denotes a cluster of disparate South Asian communities broadly categorised by the regions of the Indian subcontinent in which they were traditionally located—the Chitraguptavanshi Kayasthas of North India, the Chandraseniya Kayastha Prabhus of Maharash...
d5d71eba0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What is Open Broadcaster Software (OBS) and what is it written in?
Open Broadcaster Software (OBS) is a free and open-source cross-platform streaming and recording program built with Qt and maintained by the OBS Project. It is written in C, C++ and Qt.
text
[]
[ { "text": "OBS Studio is a free and open-source software suite for recording and live streaming. Written in C, C++ and Qt, OBS provides real-time source and device capture, scene composition, encoding, recording, and broadcasting." }, { "text": "Open Broadcaster Software (OBS) is a free and open-source ...
d5d71ee20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
The Tecumseh and Manhattan were both what heavily armored monitor built for the Union Navy during the American Civil War?
Canonicus-class monitor.
text
[]
[ { "text": "The Canonicus-class monitor was a class of nine monitors built for the Union Navy during the American Civil War. They saw service in the Civil War and the Spanish–American War, although two of them were never commissioned." }, { "text": "Winnebago and Chickasaw were the third and fourth monit...
d5d71f0a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9
What type of elements are found in SEDEX deposits that are the co-products of zinc ores?
Silver and lead.
text
[]
[ { "text": "Zinc mining is the process by which mineral forms of the metal zinc are extracted from the earth through mining. A zinc mine is a mine that produces zinc minerals in ore as its primary product. Common co-products in zinc ores include minerals of lead and silver." }, { "text": "Key evidence fo...