guid stringlengths 32 32 | question stringlengths 17 440 | answer stringlengths 1 613 | question_category stringclasses 7 values | img_posFacts listlengths 0 2 | txt_posFacts listlengths 0 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
d5d71f320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Kerry cattle are native to what island that is the 20th largest on Earth and the 2nd largest island in the British Isles? | They're native to Ireland. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Kerry cattle ( Irish: Bó Chiarraí or Buinín) are a rare breed of dairy cattle, native to Ireland. They are believed to be one of the oldest breeds in Europe, probably derived from small black cattle brought to Ireland by Neolithic man."
},
{
"text": "Ireland is an island in the North Atlantic... |
d5d71f5a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who maintains MS 1? | Mississippi Department of Transportation | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The entire route is part of the Great River Road and lies entirely within the Mississippi Delta region. MS 1 begins in far northeastern Sharkey County at the community of Onward at an intersection with US 61. It heads westward as a two-lane highway for a couple of miles to cross a creek before enteri... |
d5d71f820dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many years after the end of the Qin dynasty did the Song dynasty start? | It was 1166 years later. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Song dynasty ( [sʊ̂ŋ]; Chinese: 宋朝; pinyin: Sòng cháo; 960–1279) was an imperial dynasty of China that began in 960 and lasted until 1279. The dynasty was founded by Emperor Taizu of Song following his usurpation of the throne of the Later Zhou, ending the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period."... |
d5d71fd20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is both named a capital and city that has a function named after it? | Fukui | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Fukui is the capital and largest city of Fukui Prefecture, with other major cities including Sakai, Echizen, and Sabae. Fukui Prefecture is located on the Sea of Japan coast and is part of the historic Hokuriku region of Japan."
},
{
"text": "The Fukui function allows one to predict, using de... |
d5d71ffa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are the lowest cost airlines associated wit the country that is served by the TNI-AU? | The largest low-cost carrier airlines include Lion Air, Indonesia AirAsia and Citilink, a subsidiary of Garuda Indonesia | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The largest low-cost carrier airlines include Lion Air, Indonesia AirAsia and Citilink, a subsidiary of Garuda Indonesia."
},
{
"text": "In addition to planning for an invasion, the TNI-AU (Indonesian Air Forces) hoped to sink this aircraft carrier with Soviet-supplied Tupolev Tu-16KS-1 Badge... |
d5d720540dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which people, who called an area Magna Graecia since it was so densely inhabited by the Greeks, sacked Lipari? | Romans | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The islanders were allies of the Carthaginians against Rome during the Punic Wars. Although the Battle of the Lipari Islands in 260 BC led to a Carthaginian victory, the Romans later sacked Lipari and their domination led to a period of poverty."
},
{
"text": "The Romans called this area Magn... |
d5d720c20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In general, how long would the effects of the disorder that is characterized by inattention or excessive activity and impulsivity which are otherwise not appropriate for a person's age last? | In general, the effects of this disorder tend to last for a person's lifetime. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ( ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention, or excessive activity and impulsivity, which are otherwise not appropriate for a person's age. Some individuals with ADHD also display difficulty regulating emotions or problems with execut... |
d5d720ea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is a cloud and how many types are there? | A cloud is water vapour in the atmosphere (sky) that has condensed into very small water droplets or ice crystals that appear in visible shapes or formations above the ground. There are five basic families of clouds based on how they look. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "There are five basic families of clouds based on how they look: Cirrus clouds are high and thin. The air is very cold at high levels, so these clouds are made of ice crystals instead of water droplets. Cirrus clouds are sometimes called mares' tails because they look like the tails of a horse."
},
... |
d5d721120dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is in the Genus of 200-300 species of tropical plants in the dogbane family that is a species of tropical epiphyte with trailing stems, slightly succulent leaves and pendant umbels of fragrant, white and purple flowers? | Hoya | text | [] | [
{
"text": "D.H.Kent Hoya bella, the beautiful hoya, waxflower or pretty waxflower, is a species of tropical epiphyte with trailing stems, slightly succulent leaves and pendant umbels of fragrant, white and purple flowers. It is an asclepiad in the periwinkle and milkweed family, Apocynaceae ."
},
{
"tex... |
d5d7213a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Gamma Hydri is what type of star that has exhausted the supply of hydrogen in its core and has begun thermonuclear fusion of hydrogen in a shell surrounding the core? | It's a red giant | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Pulsating between magnitude 3.26 and 3.33, Gamma Hydri is a variable red giant 60 times the diameter of our Sun. Lying near it is VW Hydri, one of the brightest dwarf novae in the heavens. Four star systems in Hydrus have been found to have exoplanets to date, including HD 10180, which could bear up ... |
d5d721620dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | At-Tawbah is one of the last what, which occur mostly at the beginning and in the middle of the Qur'an? | Medinan Surahs | text | [] | [
{
"text": "At-Tawbah(Arabic: ٱلتوبة, at-Tawbah; meaning:The Repentance),[1]also known as Bara'ah(Arabic: براءة, Barāʾah; meaning:Repudiation),[2][3]is the ninth chapter(sūrah) of the Quran. It contains 129 verses (āyāt) and is one of the last Medinan surah."
},
{
"text": "The Medinan Surahs occur most... |
d5d721b20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The pasty barm or barm cake is a soft bread roll that is a delicacy of what town in Greater Manchester in North West England? | Bolton | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In the Northwest of England (South of the region/Cheshire), - a Barm, or Barm Cake, is a soft, flat, round bread roll, commonly used to make a variation of the Chip butty."
},
{
"text": "A pasty barm (also called a pastie barm cake or a pastie flour cake or a Wigan kebab) is a delicacy native... |
d5d721da0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What, also known as garden mint, common mint, lamb mint and mackerel mint, is a registered trademark in the UK? | Spearmint | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Spearmint, also known as garden mint, common mint, lamb mint and mackerel mint, is a species of mint, Mentha spicata, native to Europe and southern temperate Asia, extending from Ireland in the west to southern China in the east."
},
{
"text": "The title and lyrics of the Donegan version were... |
d5d722020dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What place was once the biggest military airport in the country in southeast and central Europe that was dissolved in 1992? | This country's biggest military airport was Tuzla International. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Tuzla Air Base was a military airport near Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Tuzla International was once the largest military airport of the former Yugoslavia. The 350th Reconnaissance Aviation Squadron was active there for a time."
},
{
"text": "The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, co... |
d5d722340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The culture of what people, depicted with ridged foreheads, and snaggled and prominent teeth, began to resemble revised western stereotypes of civilizations such as the Zulu? | Klingons | text | [] | [
{
"text": "To give the aliens a more sophisticated and threatening demeanor, the Klingons were depicted with ridged foreheads, snaggled and prominent teeth, and a defined language and alphabet. Lee Cole, a production designer, used red gels and primitive shapes in the design of Klingon consoles and ship interio... |
d5d722660dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Red Road and the County Road 854 can both be found in what Floridian county? | Miami-Dade County. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For most of the route, County Road 854 is within two miles south of Miami-Dade County’s boundary with Broward County and adjacent to Snake Creek Canal. A reversible lane setup is in place between SR 817 and US 441 to serve Sun Life Stadium traffic."
},
{
"text": "Red Road, also known as West ... |
d5d722ca0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many civil parishes are present in the ceremonial county that has three tiers of local government? | 233. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Leicestershire has three tiers of local government. These tiers are the county council, seven district or borough councils and parish councils all of which charge a mandatory tax in return for a service. In urban areas the work of the parish council is likely to be undertaken by the county or distric... |
d5d722f20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The rose hip of the rose plant and the P. laurifolia are both types of what? | Fruits, | text | [] | [
{
"text": "For the manga, see Rose Hip Rose and Rose Hip Zero. The rose hip or rosehip, also called rose haw and rose hep, is the accessory fruit of the rose plant. It is typically red to orange, but ranges from dark purple to black in some species."
},
{
"text": "Passiflora nitida, the bell apple, is a... |
d5d7231a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In statistics, RSS is the residual sum of what thing that in mathematics is the result of multiplying a number by itself? | A square | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In statistics, the residual sum of squares ( RSS ), also known as the sum of squared residuals ( SSR) or the sum of squared estimate of errors ( SSE ), is the sum of the squares of residuals (deviations predicted from actual empirical values of data)."
},
{
"text": "In mathematics, a square i... |
d5d723420dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Fatimah bint Amr was the grandmother of what Arab religious, social, and political leader? | Fatimah bint Amr was the grandmother of Muhammad ibn Abdullahn the founder of the world religion of Islam. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Fatimah bint Amr / ˈfætɪmə / ( Arabic: فاطمة بنت عمر ; died 576) was the grandmother of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and Ali ibn Abi Talib and one of the wives of Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim. She was from the Banu Makhzum clan of the Quraysh tribe, unlike her co-wives, who were all from outlying trib... |
d5d7236a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | If a static force was applied to lead zirconate titanate, what would result? | A fixed amount of charge | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A static force results in a fixed amount of charge on the piezoelectric material. In conventional readout electronics, imperfect insulating materials and reduction in internal sensor resistance causes a constant loss of electrons and yields a decreasing signal."
},
{
"text": "The most commonl... |
d5d7239c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What document came out of a meeting between Albert Einstein, Leo Szilard, and a former assistant to Karl Weissenberg? | The Einstein-Szilard letter was a result of the meeting between Albert Einstein, Leo Szilard, and Wigner. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A graduate of the Technical University of Berlin, Wigner worked as an assistant to Karl Weissenberg and Richard Becker at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute in Berlin, and David Hilbert at the University of Göttingen. Wigner and Hermann Weyl were responsible for introducing group theory into physics, parti... |
d5d723ba0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Angelman syndrome, Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome, and Prader-Willi belong to a group of what type of conditions? | Inherited | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The chromosomal basis of Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) consists of a deletion of the most terminal portion of the short arm of chromosome 4. The deleted segment of reported individuals represent about one half of the p arm, occurring distal to the bands 4p15.1-p15.2."
},
{
"text": "Prader-WI... |
d5d723e20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was the biggest hit of the band that originally had Henk Hofstede on vocals? | In the Dutch Mountains | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Nits originally consisted of Henk Hofstede (vocals, guitar), Alex Roelofs (bass), Michiel Peters (guitar) and Rob Kloet (drums). Influenced by British pop music, especially the Beatles, they also incorporated influences from new wave music into their sound."
},
{
"text": "Nits (known unti... |
d5d724500dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How much longer would an Australo-Papuan babbler on the smallest size of its range be than a female Cherax pulcher be on the larger size of its range? | It would be 3 inches longer. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "They range in size from 17–27 cm (6.5–10.5 in) in length and 30–85 g (1.1–3.0 oz) in weight. The wings are short and round, and the tail is long and often held fanned which makes it look broad as well."
},
{
"text": "Males of the species measure 75–98 millimetres (3.0–3.9 in) in length, while... |
d5d724780dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are both Nipple Point and Playa Luna? | Nude beaches. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Nipple Point in Salmon Arm is a rocky beach east of the town that sees occasional nude use. Little Tribune Bay, near the Tribune Bay Provincial Park on Hornby Island is a clothing optional sandy/small round gravel beach, close to the Co-op, camping nearby."
},
{
"text": "Playa Luna (english M... |
d5d724d20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are the judicial proceedings conducted by NMCCA called? | Courts-martial | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal Appeals ( NMCCA) is the intermediate appellate court for criminal convictions in the United States Navy and the Marine Corps . Courts-martial are conducted under the Uniform Code of Military Justice ( Title 10 of the United States Code §§ 801-946), and the Manu... |
d5d724f00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Members of Galeomorphii, Heterodontus galeatus and Heterodontus quoyi are all types of what? | Sharks | text | [] | [
{
"text": "They are bottom feeders in tropical and subtropical waters. The Heterodontiforms appear in the fossil record in the Early Jurassic, well before any of the other Galeomorphii, a group that includes all modern sharks except the dogfish and its relatives."
},
{
"text": "The crested bullhead shar... |
d5d725180dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are the signalling molecules that are produced by T helper cells made of? | These signalling molecules are made of proteins, peptides, or glycoproteins. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Some T cells, called T helper cells, produce cytokines that direct the immune response. Cytokines signal to other immune cells that there is a foreign antigen present. Other T cells, called cytotoxic T cells, produce toxic granules which cause the death of infected cells."
},
{
"text": "Cytok... |
d5d725680dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How tall is the summit of the natural sandstone butte on the Sedona skyline and one of the most-photographed sights in Arizona, United States? | The summit elevation of Cathedral Rock is 4,967 feet (1,514 m) | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The rock formation is located in the Coconino National Forest in Yavapai County, about a mile (1.6 km) west of Arizona Route 179, and about 2.5 miles (4.0 km) south of the \"Y\" intersection of Routes 179 and 89A in uptown Sedona. The summit elevation of Cathedral Rock is 4,967 feet (1,514 m)."
},
... |
d5d725900dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What country used to oversee the Republic that has an eco system that compromises the Western Congo Basin Forests, the Northeastern Congo Basin Forests, and the Sudanian Savannas? | The Central African Republic, a landlocked country in Africa, which was once a French colony. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The ecosystem in Central African Republic comprises the Western Congo Basin Forests, the Northeastern Congo Basin Forests, and the Sudanian Savannas. The land use is categorised under the grass and shrub as 59%, under crops and settlements at 5% and major forests at 36% of the total land area of the ... |
d5d725e00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Ona is an island in what county located on the western coast of Norway? | Vestland | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Ona or One (sometimes Oøy or Oni) is an island in Øygarden municipality in Vestland county, Norway. The 6.8-square-kilometre (2.6 sq mi) island lies in the Øygarden archipelago just north of the island of Blomøyna and south of Alvøyna. The Hjeltefjorden lies east of the island and the North Sea and s... |
d5d726580dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many more feet below the water is the Siwa oasis compared to the remains of Heracleion? | The Siwa oasis goes 32 feet deeper than the Heracleion remains. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Siwa oasis is in a deep depression that reaches below sea level, to about −19 metres (−62 ft). To the west the Jaghbub oasis lies in a similar depression and to the east the large Qattara Depression also lies below sea level. The Ancient Egyptian name of the oasis during the Ptolemaic Kingdom was... |
d5d7268a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What heavenly figure would be likely to fight evil beings with Sam and Dean Winchester? | Castiel | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Castiel / ˌkæstiˈɛl / (nicknamed \" Cass \") is a fictional character portrayed by Misha Collins on The CW 's American fantasy television series Supernatural. An Angel of the Lord, he first appears in the fourth season and is used to introduce the theme of Christian theology to the series."
},
{
... |
d5d726bc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Is the ochre sea star know as an Asteroid due to being in the class Asteroidea? | Yes, it's a common starfish so it's part of the class Asteroidea. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Pisaster ochraceus, generally known as the purple sea star, ochre sea star, or ochre starfish, is a common starfish found among the waters of the Pacific Ocean. Identified as a keystone species, P. ochraceus is considered an important indicator for the health of the intertidal zone. Two sea stars at ... |
d5d726e40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What country has four types of divorce and can easily distinguish their country's names from Chinese names? | Japan. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A Japanese person can distinguish a Japanese name from a Chinese name by looking at it. Akie Tomozawa said that this was equivalent to how \"Europeans can easily tell that the name 'Smith' is English and 'Schmidt' is German or 'Victor' is English or French and 'Vittorio' is Italian\"."
},
{
"... |
d5d7270c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The mandal lies on the banks of Krishna River, bounded by Vijayawada (rural) mandal and Penamaluru mandals, is known by what two names? | Vijayawada and Bezawada | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Vijayawada, also known as Bezawada is a city in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It lies on the banks of River Krishna surrounded by the hills of Eastern Ghats known as Indrakeeladri Hills in Krishna District."
},
{
"text": "Vijayawada (urban) mandal is one of the 50 mandals in Krishna dis... |
d5d727340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who was deposed by the Holy Roman Emperor, Otto I in the year where the Synod of Rome conducted in accordance with canon law? | Pope John XII. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "After Pope John XII had been deposed in 963 by the Holy Roman Emperor, Otto I in the Synod of Rome, Pope Leo VIII had been elected as his successor. However, once Otto had left Rome, the Roman nobility rebelled and drove out Leo who sought sanctuary with the emperor."
},
{
"text": "The 963 Sy... |
d5d7275c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | William IV and William who succeeded his father between 1105 and 1111 are both Counts of what region? | Ponthieu. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Simon married Marie, Countess of Ponthieu, the daughter of William IV, Count of Ponthieu and Alys, Countess of the Vexin. Marie became Countess of Ponthieu in 1225. Simon and his wife Marie had four daughters:"
},
{
"text": "He was seigneur de Montgomery in Normandy and Count of Ponthieu. Wil... |
d5d727840dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Alcohol use disorder can result in what other syndrome and mental illnesses? | Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Alcohol use can affect all parts of the body, but it particularly affects the brain, heart, liver, pancreas and immune system. Alcoholism can result in mental illness, delirium tremens, Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome, irregular heartbeat, an impaired immune response, liver cirrhosis and increased cancer... |
d5d727b60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Who is one of the most famous conquerors from the first global empire in history that expanded the rule across India? | Afonso de Albuquerque. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Portuguese Empire ( Portuguese: Império Português ), forby kent as the Portuguese Owerseas ( Ultramar Português ), wis the first global empire in history. This airticle is a stub. Ye can help Wikipaedia bi expandin it."
},
{
"text": "Hernán Cortés is one of the most famous Spanish conquer... |
d5d727de0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | According to the Talmud, Abraham and Sarah were born with what condition in which a membrane hides ordinary female or male genitals? | According to the Talmud, both Abraham and Sarah were born tumtum. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "According to the Talmud, both Abraham and Sarah were born tumtum. Tumtum ( Hebrew: טומטום , \"hidden\") is a term that appears in Jewish Rabbinic literature. It usually refers to a person whose sex is unknown because their genitalia are covered or \"hidden\" or otherwise unrecognizable."
},
{
... |
d5d728060dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which is closer: Airpark East Airport to the central business district of Terrell, Texas, or Piarco International Airport to Downtown Port of Spain? | Airpark East Airport is closer to the central business district of Terrell, Texas. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Airpark East Airport ( FAA LID: 1F7) is a privately owned public-use airport located 6 nautical miles (11 km) northwest of the central business district of Terrell, Texas, United States. The airport is used solely for general aviation purposes. The airport is in both Rockwall and Kaufman counties."
... |
d5d7282e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Where does Betsy Butterbur appear as a barmaid in, that's where Bill Ferny appears alongside a Squint-Eyed Southerner? | The Prancing Pony. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A Squint-Eyed Southerner appears alongside Bill Ferny at the Prancing Pony in the prologue of The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug, portrayed by New Zealand actor Matt Smith. Braga (portrayed by Michael Mitchinson) is captain of the Lake-town Guard, a role held by Bard in the book."
},
{
"text... |
d5d7287e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is dice used for and what makes a die roll random? | Dice are used for generating random numbers, commonly as part of tabletop games, including dice games, board games, role-playing games, and games of chance. A die roll is made random by uncertainty in minor factors such as tiny movements in the thrower's hand; they are thus a crude form of hardware random number generator. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A die roll is made random by uncertainty in minor factors such as tiny movements in the thrower's hand; they are thus a crude form of hardware random number generator. One typical contemporary dice game is craps, where two dice are thrown simultaneously and wagers are made on the total value of the t... |
d5d728a60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What Mande ethnic group does not have the concept of placing political power in the hands of an individual? | The Bobo. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Bobo are a Mande ethnic group living primarily in Burkina Faso, with some living north in Mali. Bobo is also a shortened name of the second-largest city in Burkina Faso, Bobo-Dioulasso ."
},
{
"text": "The Bobo lineage is the fundamental social building-block. The Bobo are an inherently d... |
d5d728ce0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Rainberry, Inc., formerly known as BitTorrent, Inc., is an American company that is responsible for the ongoing development of what protocol which coordinates segmented file transfer among peers connected in a swarm? | BitTorrent protocol | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The BitTorrent protocol coordinates segmented file transfer among peers connected in a swarm. A BitTorrent client enables a user to exchange data as a peer in one or more swarms."
},
{
"text": "Rainberry, Inc., formerly known as BitTorrent, Inc., is an American company that is responsible for... |
d5d728f60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Dusun Malang, Ngbundu, and Dusun Witu are all names of what? | Languages | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Ngbundu is a minor Ubangian language (Banda) of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This article about Ubangian languages is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it."
},
{
"text": "Dusun Witu, or Witu, is a language spoken by the Dusun Witu people of Borneo specifically in Kalimantan... |
d5d729e60dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What state of Venezuela contains both the Auyán Tepui and the Ptari-tepui? | Bolívar. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Auyán Tepui ( Spanish pronunciation: [awˈʝan teˈpuj] ), also spelled Ayan, is a tepui in Bolívar state, Venezuela. It is the most visited and one of the largest (but not the highest) tepuis in the Guiana Highlands, with a summit area of 666.9 km 2 (257.5 sq mi) and an estimated slope area of 715 km 2... |
d5d72a0e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Terrain cartography involves making what, of which choropleth and a dot distribution are examples of? | Maps | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A choropleth map shows statistical data aggregated over predefined regions, such as countries or states, by coloring or shading these regions. For example, countries with higher rates of infant mortality might appear darker on a choropleth map."
},
{
"text": "A dot distribution map, or dot de... |
d5d72a360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the most populated of the governorates of thr country that had a nome ruled by a nomarch in ancient times? | The Cairo Governorate. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Pop. Cairo Governorate is the most populated of the governorates of Egypt. Its capital, the city of Cairo, is the national capital of Egypt, and is part of the Greater Cairo metropolitan area. Because it is completely urbanized, the governorate is considered a city proper, and functions as a municipa... |
d5d72a5e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | GH-8 and GH-9 are both what kind of highways? | Automobile. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Guam Highway 8 ( GH-8) is one of the primary automobile highways in the United States territory of Guam . The route is one of the more important highways in the island and is designated the Purple Heart Highway."
},
{
"text": "Guam Highway 9 ( GH-9) is one of the primary automobile highways i... |
d5d72a860dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What actions of legal judgment that is a decision made at the discretion of the judge are closely related to teleology? | Arbitrary. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Arbitrary comes from the Latin arbitrarius, the source of arbiter; someone who is tasked to judge some matter. An arbitrary legal judgment is a decision made at the discretion of the judge, not one that is fixed by law. In some countries, a prohibition of arbitrariness is enshrined into the constitut... |
d5d72aae0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What problem could a widow in the 19th century expect to encounter thanks to her headgear? | Looking right of left without turning her head, given bonnets were de rigueur for widows in that time, de rigueur means expected by society, and some bonnets had peaks (visors) so large they made such movements necessary for seeing. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Bonnets, as worn by women and girls, were hats worn outdoors which were secured by tying under the chin, and often which had some kind of peak or visor. Some styles of bonnets had peaks so large that they effectively prevented women from looking right or left without turning their heads."
},
{
... |
d5d72acc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In some countries what degree is used in the sciences in recognition of a substantial contribution to scientific knowledges that goes beyond PhDs which are awarded for programs across a whole breadth of academic fields? | Doctor of Science | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A Doctor of Philosophy ( PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin philosophiae doctor or doctor philosophiae) is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields."
},
{
"text": "In some count... |
d5d72afe0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What do Libinia emarginata, Macrocheira kaempferi, and Macropodia rostrata have in common? | They are all spider crabs | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Libinia emarginata, the portly spider crab, common spider crab or nine-spined spider crab, is a species of stenohaline crab that lives on the Atlantic coast of North America . Libinia emarginata occurs from Nova Scotia to the Florida Keys and through the Gulf of Mexico."
},
{
"text": "The Jap... |
d5d72b260dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Chebotarev and The Lebesgue are both what type of theorem? | Density Theorems | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Chebotarev density theorem reduces the problem of classifying Galois extensions of a number field to that of describing the splitting of primes in extensions. Specifically, it implies that as a Galois extension of K, L is uniquely determined by the set of primes of K that split completely in it."... |
d5d72b9e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is it called if you are caught driving at a time when your motor coordinator is not at its full function? | It would be a DUI. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Motor coordination is the combination of body movements created with the kinematic (such as spatial direction) and kinetic (force) parameters that result in intended actions."
},
{
"text": "Driving under the influence ( DUI) is the offense of driving, operating, or being in control of a vehic... |
d5d72bee0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In response to the focus on elements of satire in a show whose main characters are now in what grade, Parker has said that the main goal of the show is to portray the students as "kids just being kids"? | 4th grade | text | [] | [
{
"text": "While a few characters from varying grades have been depicted in recurring minor roles, the students in the fourth grade —including central characters Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, Kenny McCormick, and Eric Cartman —receive the primary focus of the series."
},
{
"text": "In response to the foc... |
d5d72c340dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In posed expression databases, the participants are asked to display different basic expressions of what, annotation of which can be done in discrete emotion labels or on a continuous scale? | Emotions | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In posed expression databases, the participants are asked to display different basic emotional expressions, while in spontaneous expression database, the expressions are natural. Spontaneous expressions differ from posed ones remarkably in terms of intensity, configuration, and duration."
},
{
... |
d5d72c5c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What was the Landmark Forum's original course called? | EST | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Under the name The Forum, they were delivered by Werner Erhard and Associates. Also, the Landmark Forum, a program created by Erhard's former employees after purchasing his intellectual property, has had an influence on popular culture."
},
{
"text": "Werner Erhard and his courses have been r... |
d5d72c840dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which governing body maintains the 400-series network of controlled-acess roads in the Canadian province of Ontario? | The Ministry of Transportation as part of the Ontario Provincial Highway Network | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Provincial highways in Ontario include all roads maintained by the Ministry of Transportation as part of the Ontario Provincial Highway Network ."
},
{
"text": "The 400-series highways are a network of controlled-access highways throughout the southern portion of the Canadian province of Onta... |
d5d72cac0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The ALP was intended to free security forces from defensive roles in what country where the National Directorate of Security is the intelligence agency of the government? | Afghanistan | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The ALP was established as an armed defence force at village-level and does not have police powers. It was intended to free Afghan security forces from the defensive role and allow them to focus on offensive operations in advance of the withdrawal of foreign military units from Afghanistan."
},
{... |
d5d72cd40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The British storm petrel, or just storm petrel, is a seabird in the northern storm petrel family that nests in what areas sometimes shared with other seabirds or rabbits? | They nest in crevices and burrows. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Mediterranean population is a separate subspecies, but is inseparable at sea from its Atlantic relatives; its strongholds are Filfla Island (Malta), Sicily, and the Balearic Islands . The storm petrel nests in crevices and burrows, sometimes shared with other seabirds or rabbits, and lays a singl... |
d5d72cfc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | HarbourCats and The River class are both types of what? | Ferries | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The ferries will work alongside the existing River Cat-class ferries. They will replace two HarbourCats, four SuperCats and four vessels chartered from Captain Cook Cruises. The vessels have a passenger capacity of 200, including 122 indoors, 18 seats outdoors on the lower deck, and 10 seats on the u... |
d5d72d1a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What types of coordinates where the first axis is usually defined or depicted as horizontal and oriented to the right can be 3D when adding the z-coordinate? | Cartesian coordinates. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In mathematics, physics, and engineering, the first axis is usually defined or depicted as horizontal and oriented to the right, and the second axis is vertical and oriented upwards. (However, in some computer graphics contexts, the ordinate axis may be oriented downwards.)"
},
{
"text": "To ... |
d5d72d420dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the elevation difference between King Arthur Castle and Elaine Castle? | 87 feet | text | [] | [
{
"text": "King Arthur Castle is a 7,344-foot-elevation (2,238 meter) summit located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, USA. It is situated one-half mile northwest of Guinevere Castle, one mile west of Excalibur, and two miles east-southeast of Holy Grail Temple, within the Shinumo Amp... |
d5d72db00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What city in England has suburbs named Southmead and Horfield? | Bristol | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Horfield is a suburb of the city of Bristol, in southwest England. It lies on Bristol's northern edge, its border with Filton marking part of the boundary between Bristol and South Gloucestershire. Bishopston lies directly to the south. Monks Park and Golden Hill are to the west. Lockleaze and Ashley... |
d5d72dd80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The species belonging to the genus Cyanocitta have what what type of bills that allow them to crack open nuts? | Strong black bills. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Males and females look nearly the same except that males are a little bit larger. Blue jays have strong black bills used for cracking open nuts, and acorns and for eating corn, grains and seeds, although they also eat insects such as beetles, grasshoppers, and caterpillars ."
},
{
"text": "Th... |
d5d72e0a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The ethnic group, historically known as Afghans, comprise what percentage of the population of Pakistan? | Pashtuns form 15% to 18% of the Pakistan's total population. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Pashtuns ( / ˈpʌʃˌtʊn /, / ˈpɑːʃˌtʊn / or / ˈpæʃˌtuːn /; Pashto: پښتانه , Pəx̌tānə́; or Pathans ), historically known as Afghans, are an Iranian ethnic group native to Central and South Asia. The ethnic group's native language is Pashto, an Iranian language on the Indo-Iranian branch, itself a branc... |
d5d72e320dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The mother of the father on the show that features the voices of series creator Seth MacFarlane, Alex Borstein, Seth Green, and Lacey Chabert in the roles of the Griffin family reveals she had an affair with a man named what? | Mickey McFinnigan | text | [] | [
{
"text": "When Peter goes to his mom, Thelma Griffin, about it, she reveals that she had an affair with an Irish man named Mickey McFinnigan and that Mickey is Peter's biological father. Brian and Peter travel to a village in Ireland to find Mickey, who they discover is the town drunk."
},
{
"text": "T... |
d5d72e5a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What characteristics gives the gray-sac winged bat its name? | It is known as the gray-sac winged bat first because of the sacs located between the wrist and the neck on the membrane of the wing, the second reason this bat is known as the gray sac- winged bat is because of its coloring, which can range from the gray color it is known for to a rich brown. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The second reason this bat is known as the gray sac- winged bat is because of its coloring, which can range from the gray color it is known for to a rich brown; despite the differences, all varieties have white trim. It has darker colored fur on its back (dorsal) and lighter covered fur on its front ... |
d5d72e820dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What ethnic group descended from Ishmael, the son of Abraham and are found in states of the Persian Gulf? | The Arabs. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Tradition holds that Arabs descend from Ishmael, the son of Abraham. The Syrian Desert is the home of the first attested \"Arab\" groups, as well other Arab groups that spread in the land and existed for millennia."
},
{
"text": "The plain white keffiyeh is most popular in the Arab states of ... |
d5d72eaa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What kind of bee is able to sting, and newly emerged ones produce very little QMP until the sixth day? | Queen bees. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Newly emerged queens produce very little QMP. By the sixth day they are producing enough to attract drones for mating. A laying queen makes twice that amount. Lack of QMP seems to attract robber bees."
},
{
"text": "The alarm pheromone emitted when a bee stings another animal smells like a ba... |
d5d72ed20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many different types of the thing, of which synthetic radioisotope are an example, occur in the decay chains of primordial uranium and thorium? | 44 | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A synthetic radioisotope is a radionuclide that is not found in nature: no natural process or mechanism exists which produces it, or it is so unstable that it decays away in a very short period of time. Examples include technetium -95 and promethium -146. Many of these are found in, and harvested fro... |
d5d72efa0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What begins at the corporate boundaries of Phoenix and Scottsdale and is one of the few roadways to cross the Agua Fria River in the northwestern part of the metro area? | Bell Road. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "At its eastern terminus, the main segment of Bell Road, approximately 31 miles (50 km) in length, begins at the corporate boundaries of Phoenix and Scottsdale at its intersection with Scottsdale Road."
},
{
"text": "Bell Road is a major east-west arterial road in the northern Phoenix, Arizona... |
d5d72f2c0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Lingyin Temple and Wat Xieng Thong are both names of what? | Buddhist temples | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Lingyin Temple ( simplified Chinese: 灵隐寺; traditional Chinese: 靈隱寺; pinyin: Língyǐn Sì) is a Buddhist temple of the Chan sect located north-west of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. The temple's name is commonly literally translated as Temple of the Soul's Retreat."
},
{
"text": "Wat Xieng ... |
d5d72f900dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What are the Yazidis a group in Iraq who number just over 650,000. Yazidism, or Sherfedin, dates back to pre-Islamic times and 70% in Indonesia are Protestants of? | Christians. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Iraqi Christians are divided into four church bodies: The Yazidis are a group in Iraq who number just over 650,000. Yazidism, or Sherfedin, dates back to pre-Islamic times. Mosul is the principal holy site of the Yazidi faith. The holiest Yazid shrine is that of Sheikh Adi located at the necropolis o... |
d5d72fb80dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What change of minerals or geologic texture in pre-existing rocks has a dynamic variation which is associated with zones of high to moderate strain such as fault zones? | Metamorphism. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Dynamic metamorphism is associated with zones of high to moderate strain such as fault zones. Cataclasis, crushing and grinding of rocks into angular fragments, occurs in dynamic metamorphic zones, giving cataclastic texture."
},
{
"text": "Pseudotachylyte or Pseudotachylite is a cohesive gla... |
d5d72fea0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | A single what, which occurs at Tonghae Satellite Launching Ground, is sufficient for inclusion in the table where some of the sites are known as spaceports or cosmodromes? | Rocket launch | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Tonghae Satellite Launching Ground, also known as Musudan-ri, is a rocket launching site in North Korea . It lies in southern Hwadae County, North Hamgyong Province, near Musu Dan, the cape marking the northern end of the East Korea Bay."
},
{
"text": "Some of these sites are known as spa... |
d5d730080dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Lepcis Magna and Tripolitania were both controlled by whom? | Romans | text | [] | [
{
"text": "/ 32.63917°N 14.29056°E / 32.63917; 14.29056 Leptis or Lepcis Magna, also known by other names in antiquity, was a prominent city of the Carthaginian Empire and Roman Libya at the mouth of the Wadi Lebda in the Mediterranean ."
},
{
"text": "The territory of Tripolitania was characterized... |
d5d7304e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | How many more mirror does the classic Cassegrain design have than a parabolic trough? | 1 | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A parabolic trough is a type of solar thermal collector that is straight in one dimension and curved as a parabola in the other two, lined with a polished metal mirror. The sunlight which enters the mirror parallel to its plane of symmetry is focused along the focal line, where objects are positioned... |
d5d730760dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | From early settlers, what were the people called who spoke the language that sometimes refers to Bunwurru in writing? | The Port Philip tribe. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "They were called the Western Port or Port Philip tribe by the early settlers, and were in alliance with other tribes in the Kulin nation, having particularly strong ties to the Wurundjeri people. Boonwurrung is a part of the Kulin language of the Pama-Nyungan language family."
},
{
"text": "B... |
d5d7309e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Which countries are serviced by Mobile, and Gulf Oil? | They both service United States, and Mexico. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Mobil — United States, Canada, Colombia, Australia, Egypt, Mexico, Nigeria and New Zealand, formerly in Hong Kong, Japan and Malaysia Conoco (joint alliance to market the Conoco gasoline brand) — Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado and Utah"
},
{
"text": "Gulf Oil — Northeastern US (by Cumberland F... |
d5d730d00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The 29.249 miles long State Highway 62 and and US 82 that goes northeastward to Lubbock are both found in what state? | Texas. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "State Highway 62 ( SH 62) is a highway located in southeastern Texas. It runs 29.249 miles (47.072 km) from SH 73 / SH 87 near Orange to an intersection with U.S. Highway 96 (US 96), Business U.S. Highway 96 (US 96 Bus), and Farm to Market Road 1004 (FM 1004) in Buna."
},
{
"text": "US 82/62 ... |
d5d731160dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Paraguay River shares its name with a country bordered by which three substantially larger countries? | Bolivia, Brazil, and Argentina | text | [] | [
{
"text": "With the Paraneña region reaching southward and the Chaco extending to the north, Paraguay straddles the Tropic of Capricorn and experiences both subtropical and tropical climates. Paraguay borders on three substantially larger countries: Bolivia, Brazil, and Argentina."
},
{
"text": "The Man... |
d5d7313e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The genus of flowering plants in the family Alstroemeriaceae commonly, called the lily of the Incas, was first described by who? | Alstroemeria was described by Johan Peter Falk and his thesis supervisor Carl Linnaeus in his 1762 dissertation Planta Alströmeria. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Alstroemeria ( / ˌælstrɪˈmɪəriə / ), commonly called the Peruvian lily or lily of the Incas, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Alstroemeriaceae. They are all native to South America although some have become naturalized in the United States, Mexico, Australia, New Zealand, Madeira and the ... |
d5d7317a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Ukrainian what is the name for an eastern section of mountains who also include the Maramureş and Gorgany? | Carpathians | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Ukrainian Carpathians ( Ukrainian: Українські Карпати) are a section of the Eastern Carpathians, within the borders of modern Ukraine."
},
{
"text": "Other notable ranges are Maramureş and Gorgany that are also located in Carpathians. In Crimean mountains the highest mountain range Babuha... |
d5d731ac0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Arctic sculpin, Klamath Lake sculpin, and Ozark sculpin are all species in which fish family? | Cottidae. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Arctic sculpin ( Myoxocephalus scorpioides) or the northern sculpin, is a predatory species of sculpin in the fish family Cottidae. The species is native to the Arctic Ocean around Canada and Greenland, specifically in James Bay and the Strait of Belle Isle, and towards the Bering Sea."
},
{
... |
d5d731d40dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The small town of Darling and the suburb Goodword are both found within what region with Cape Town in it? | Western Cape. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Darling is a small town in a farming area on the west coast region of the Western Cape, about 75 km (46.6 mi) from Cape Town . / 33.383°S 18.383°E / -33.383; 18.383 Coordinates: 33°23′S 18°23′E / 33.383°S 18.383°E / -33.383; 18.383"
},
{
"text": "Goodwood is a suburb of Cape Town in... |
d5d731fc0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What is the opposite of the process that is driven by habitat fragmentation and destruction? | Immigration credit is the corollary to extinction debt. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Extinction debt is caused by many of the same drivers as extinction. The most well-known drivers of extinction debt are habitat fragmentation and habitat destruction. These cause extinction debt by reducing the ability of species to persist via immigration to new habitats."
},
{
"text": "Immi... |
d5d7321a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What mixture of animal waste and organic matter used as an agricultural fertilizer can be a rich source of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium? | Liquid manure | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Liquid manure is a mixture of animal waste and organic matter used as an agricultural fertilizer, sometimes thinned with water. It can be aged in a slurry pit to concentrate it. Liquid manure was developed in the 20th-century as an alternative to fermented manure."
},
{
"text": "The decomposi... |
d5d732ba0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | What currency which uses digital files as money uses a business that allows customers to trade them? | Cryptocurrency. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A cryptocurrency exchange, or a digital currency exchange ( DCE ), is a business that allows customers to trade cryptocurrencies or digital currencies for other assets, such as conventional fiat money or other digital currencies."
},
{
"text": "A cryptocurrency is a type of currency which use... |
d5d732e20dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The current largest recipient of Japanese foreign aid in the Pacific is represented in Indonesia by what? | An embassy in Jakarta | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Papua-New Guinea is currently the largest recipient of Japanese foreign aid in the Pacific. Ministerial level visits are frequent between the two countries. Reciprocally, Papua New Guinea has an embassy in Tokyo . Both countries have diplomatic relations. Both countries a full members of Commonwealth... |
d5d7335a0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In the field of study that includes linear algebra, numerical stability is usually a desirable property of what kind of algorithms? | Numerical algorithms. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "In the mathematical subfield of numerical analysis, numerical stability is a generally desirable property of numerical algorithms. The precise definition of stability depends on the context. One is numerical linear algebra and the other is algorithms for solving ordinary and partial differential equa... |
d5d733780dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Dawhi kanji and Gomme are both what? | Food. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Dawhi kanji is usually served along with boiled rice or can be eaten as a main dish. Dawhi Kanji using gram flour ( Odia: ବେସନ): To prepare this dish, curd along with gram flour or rice flour is added to water and boiled. Salt and turmeric powder is added as per taste and the once cooked is removed f... |
d5d733a00dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Among the complex carbohydrates, what biological class do they belong to? | Biological polymers. | text | [] | [
{
"text": "A polysaccharide is a complex carbohydrate. Polysaccharides are polymers made up of many monosaccharides. They are very large, often branched, molecules. They tend to be amorphous, insoluble in water, and have no sweet taste."
},
{
"text": "Polysaccharides are an important class of biological... |
d5d733be0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | In addition to including armored vehicles belonging to the same Department of of Defense classification as the RG-31, what other class of vehicles are part of the Force Protection's line-up? | Light protected patrol vehicles (LPPV) | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The RG-31 is classified by the United States Department of Defense as a category 1 Mine Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP) vehicle. The vehicle accommodates a crew ranging from 5 to 10 depending on mission needs, depending on model. Dismounting is provided via a large air actuated rear door and two fr... |
d5d734360dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | The Ekiti people as a nation and districts of what, of which the Ijesha are a sub-ethnicity, trace some of her progeny to Oduduwa? | Yoruba race | text | [] | [
{
"text": "The Ijesha (written as Ìjẹ̀ṣà in Yoruba orthography) are a sub-ethnicity of the Yorubas of West Africa. Ilesha is the largest town and historic cultural capital of the Ijesha people, and is home to a kingdom of the same name, ruled by an Oba locally styled as the Owa Obokun Adimula."
},
{
"te... |
d5d7345e0dba11ecb1e81171463288e9 | Arcadia and Coprates are both names of what? | Quadrangles | text | [] | [
{
"text": "Location of Arcadia quadrangle. The Arcadia quadrangle is in the northcentral part of the Martian northwestern hemisphere, in the northern part of the Tharsis volcanic province. The Arcadia quadrangle is one of a series of 30 quadrangle maps of Mars used by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) ... |
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