Tamazight-NLP/NLLB-Seed_Tamasheq-Latin-Script huggingface dataset:
English: The study of mechanical or "formal" reasoning began with philosophers and mathematicians in antiquity.
Tamasheq: “Teɣare ən assədətu iknan meɣ ““aduten”” assənta ad migridan ad iməssidan dǎɣ tarut”.
English: The Church-Turing thesis, along with concurrent discoveries in neurobiology, information theory and cybernetics, this led researchers to consider the possibility of building an electronic brain.
Tamasheq: Assənəhəj wan Church-Turing, ad ijarawən adewnen dǎɣ neurobiologie, dǎɣ tamusne ən issalan ad dǎɣ əybernétique, awayan inumaɣən as akayad ən tadabit ən akarass ən akəlkəl ən əuran.
English: Attendees Allen Newell (CMU), Herbert Simon (CMU), John McCarthy (MIT), Marvin Minsky (MIT) and Arthur Samuel (IBM) became the founders and leaders of AI research.
Tamasheq: Iməjiha Allen Newell (CMU), Herbert Simon (CMU), John McCarthy (MIT), MarVin Minsky (MIT) ad Arthur Samuel (IBM) aqalan imanokalan ad imənəhad ən umaɣ dǎɣ IA.
English: AI's founders were optimistic about the future: Herbert Simon predicted, "machines will be capable, within twenty years, of doing any work a man can do".
Tamasheq: Imanokalan ən IA aqalan azidarat fal išray adimalan: Herbert Simon italaɣat as ““maršintan aqalan tadabit, har tamara nawatay, iji ən ašəɣəl kul was adobat awadəm iji iness””.”
English: Progress slowed and in 1974, in response to the criticism of Sir James Lighthill and ongoing pressure from the US Congress to fund more productive projects, both the U.S. and British governments cut off exploratory research in AI.
Tamasheq: Ijitan afnazən izar ɣor 1974, as assudmar ən tizmaten tin Sir James Lighthill ad assahat ogdahən ən Congrès wan ameriəaintan ye tilalt ən inəjam kananen ihuk, alhakumat tan Amérique ad tan britannique assəbdadnat umaɣən ən assikəl fal IA.
English: By 1985, the market for AI had reached over a billion dollars.
Tamasheq: Ɣor 1985, hebu wan IA iwad awokayan milliard ən dollars.
English: Faster computers, algorithmic improvements, and access to large amounts of data enabled advances in machine learning and perception; data-hungry deep learning methods started to dominate accuracy benchmarks around 2012.
Tamasheq: Ordinatertan wiknanen atrub, tišmaten əknanen ad ugiš ən təjutawen ən haratan maqornen ijrawən tikyaten dǎɣ alimadat itrabən ad musnat; timkarawen ən aləmad zəjren, təɣladat as haratan, assətan tijra ən dəgan win aləɣi ibret 2012.
English: AI research divided into competing sub-fields that often failed to communicate with each other.
Tamasheq: Umaɣ fal IA azun išrutən samegdah as, agud,təmigridan jar manəssan.
English: The research was centered in three institutions: Carnegie Mellon University, Stanford, and MIT, and as described below, each one developed its own style of research.
Tamasheq: Umaɣ eqal jar fal karad hanan: Carnegie Mellon University, Stanford ad MIT, ad sund aleɣat dǎɣ ider, iyat kul tasijət alməɣnat iness ən umaɣ.
English: They called their work by several names: e.g. embodied, situated, behavior-based or developmental.
Tamasheq: Akfan ismawən ajotnen ye ašəɣəlan nassən : sund, ugiš, emel, ibdadən fal temašaɣalt meɣ tajute.
English: The shared mathematical language permitted a high level of collaboration with more established fields (like mathematics, economics or operations research).
Tamasheq: Magrad ən maɗin ertay ijraw edag zəjren ən tartit ad idajan iknanen iji (sund imaɗinan, asdu meɣ umaɣ iknan).
English: Nowadays results of experiments are often rigorously measurable, and are sometimes (with difficulty) reproducible.
Tamasheq: Dǎɣ elan win amaradəɣ, ijarawən ən tirmaten aqalan agud assuhu ən eket, ad agud iyan (ad assahat) tirant.
English: These algorithms proved to be insufficient for solving large reasoning problems because they experienced a "combinatorial explosion": they became exponentially slower as the problems grew larger.
Tamasheq: “Issidinən win anmənan iban agədah ye amukən ən taraqan maqornen ən tənna falas ajrəwan ““abaqu ertayan””: aqalənid təšəjrit təknat idud as ajalay ən assiwəd ən taraqan.”
English: Among the things a comprehensive commonsense knowledge base would contain are: objects, properties, categories and relations between objects; situations, events, states and time; causes and effects; knowledge about knowledge (what we know about what other people know); and many other, less well researched domains.
Tamasheq: Jar haratan ən taɣimit ən təmusnawen ən tənna tahuskət təmda ertayan, sidnat :haratan, tikraš, iritan ad tərtay jar haratan; edagan, ijitan, alməɣnat ad alwaq; tiɗlimen ad ijitan; timusnawen fal timusnawen (awa nəssan fal awa assənan wiyaɗden); ad ajət ən dajan iyad waren ikna atwəssən.
English: For example, if a bird comes up in conversation, people typically picture a fist-sized animal that sings and flies.
Tamasheq: Sund, Adam egaɗeɗ atiwəɣra dǎɣ batu, adinat ad zənəzjumin amudar ən təbade ən təkəmust inazarən izar afurət.
English: Almost nothing is simply true or false in the way that abstract logic requires.
Tamasheq: Išwar war raqiss wala tidit meɣ bahu sund ašihəšal anməwəl ifarən.
English: Research projects that attempt to build a complete knowledge base of commonsense knowledge (e.g., Cyc) require enormous amounts of laborious ontological engineering—they must be built, by hand, one complicated concept at a time.
Tamasheq: Anyatən ən umaɣ tirəmnen oɣən ən tedajit timdat ən tiyətawen ən tənna iyat(sund, Cyc) tirwənid təjutawen maqornen ən musnat ontologique tašeɣalat- ad aqalan oɣən, as fais, mənhuy assohen as agud.
English: They need a way to visualize the future—a representation of the state of the world and be able to make predictions about how their actions will change it—and be able to make choices that maximize the utility (or "value") of available choices.
Tamasheq: Aderarən as tadabit ən ahanay ən amil-assəkən ən amək ən adunya-ad tabit ən iji ən tənnaten fal alməɣna was timojiten atašənzənat-ad tadabit ən iji ən sənəfran fanaznen tanfo (meɣ “tamɣar”)ən inəfran atəlanen “.
English: This calls for an agent that can not only assess its environment and make predictions but also evaluate its predictions and adapt based on its assessment.
Tamasheq: Awen orawid awadəm waren eket ən taməte ad iji ən ilaɣitan, mašan deɣ eket ən ilaɣitan win ad aləmad as amək ən eket.
English: Classification is used to determine what category something belongs in, and occurs after a program sees a number of examples of things from several categories.
Tamasheq: Amzizar atiwətkal ye ajaraw ən iri wa akrašan haratən, izar amsaɣəl darat as taqan tənhay harat ən ajət ən milhawen ən haratan atiwəkršnen as iritan ajotnen.
English: Computational learning theory can assess learners by computational complexity, by sample complexity (how much data is required), or by other notions of optimization.
Tamasheq: Tamusne tanaləmad ən issalan tadobat irum ən nalmidan as alməɣnat ən assuhu issalan, as assuhu iri (ajət ən ihuk ahušalnen) meɣ timusnawen tiyad ən assiwəd.
English: Many current approaches use word co-occurrence frequencies to construct syntactic representations of text. "
Tamasheq: “Ajət ən ihzawən išray dakalnat imsuɣulan ən taberat ən tiferen ye uɣan səknatan əmokənan ən akatab.”””
English: Modern statistical NLP approaches can combine all these strategies as well as others, and often achieve acceptable accuracy at the page or paragraph level.
Tamasheq: Ihzawan ən sidinən išraynen ən TAL adoben assərtay ən təmkarawen kul ad tiyad harwa, izar əwadan agud assəkən tətiwardat ɣor asdat nalkad meɣ ən tazunt.
English: A modern mobile robot, when given a small, static, and visible environment, can easily determine its location and map its environment; however, dynamic environments, such as (in endoscopy) the interior of a patient's breathing body, pose a greater challenge.
Tamasheq: Maršin ergašən išrayən, agud wad igaš dǎɣ edag azuken ad atiwənhayən, adobat assərɣas ən ajaraw ən edag ad assənəməwəl ən edaj ; aguden, idagan afrənen, sund (dǎɣ endoscopie) amass ən iman nawadəm isunfussan, sansen tadləmt təknat təmɣare.
English: For example, some virtual assistants are programmed to speak conversationally or even to banter humorously; it makes them appear more sensitive to the emotional dynamics of human interaction, or to otherwise facilitate human–computer interaction.
Tamasheq: Sund, iməjəyha iyad waren ohez atiwətkalən ye aməgrid as alməɣna ən edawəni meɣ harwa ye adal ad sasto; awen ijen assəkən iknan atrub as asuhu ermadan ən jar amək nadinat, meɣ ye assərɣas iyan jar amək ahalis-ordinateur.
English: Can intelligent behavior be described using simple, elegant principles (such as logic or optimization)?
Tamasheq: Temašaɣalt tahusket tadobat atəkəl aləɣi as tilalt ən tənaten raqisnen ad ahuskatnen (sund anhəj meɣ assiwəd)?
English: Or do we use algorithms that can only give us a "reasonable" solution (e.g., probabilistic methods) but may fall prey to the same kind of inscrutable mistakes that human intuition makes?
Tamasheq: Idek diha ad madnətkəl issedinan adobatnen hanəɣ ihuk ən adabara “adutatnen"(sund, timkarawen adəmalanen) mašan adobatnen adəkəlnat aməsi ən sund iri ən imətəla waren itətwəgiš as mənhuy nadinat “?
English: Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig observe that most AI researchers "don't care about the strong AI hypothesis—as long as the program works, they don't care whether you call it a simulation of intelligence or real intelligence."
Tamasheq: "Stuart Russell ad Peter Norvig kayədan as ajət ən inuməɣan ɣor IA tasohet iketkul təle taqən, “ “war amnaɣnaɣəɣ as aləmad as ɣarəmti ən titust ən tahəte meɣ tahəte tadutet.”””
English: The new intelligence could thus increase exponentially and dramatically surpass humans.
Tamasheq: Tayəte təšrayat tadobat tajute as alməna idwalan ad okayan as alməɣna asidawen adinat.
English: The relationship between automation and employment is complicated.
Tamasheq: Tartit jar asuhu ad ašəɣəl tasohet.
English: Subjective estimates of the risk vary widely; for example, Michael Osborne and Carl Benedikt Frey estimate 47% of U.S. jobs are at "high risk" of potential automation, while an OECD report classifies only 9% of U.S. jobs as "high risk".
Tamasheq: Issəməgdahan nanyat ən mahalat tašəzen səjət; sund, Michael Osborne ad Carl Benedikt Frey assinahəjan as 47% ən ašəɣəlan ən kal amerique assiknən ““mahalat tajet""ən tahajit tasohet,aguden anəfəs ən OCDE war asmasədaw ar 9% ənašəɣəlan ən kal amerique sund ““ɣor mahalət maqarət””.”
English: In the long-term, the scientists have proposed to continue optimizing function while minimizing possible security risks that come along with new technologies.
Tamasheq: As tahajit, imussanən asnahəjan ikuy as assiwəd ašəɣəlan as afənazat ən mahalət waren atwatas ən igaz adewnen ad timusnawen išraynen .
English: In his book Superintelligence, philosopher Nick Bostrom provides an argument that artificial intelligence will pose a threat to humankind.
Tamasheq: Dǎɣ alkaɗ iness Superintelligence, anəmajrəd Nick Bostrom ihaku tamatert tasənta tayəte waren təkna takal alabasan ye taməte.
English: Bostrom also emphasizes the difficulty of fully conveying humanity's values to an advanced AI.
Tamasheq: Bostrom assikna deɣ assuhu ən ihuk hulen ən tambiwen ən taməte ɣor IA tokayat.
English: In his book Human Compatible, AI researcher Stuart J. Russell echoes some of Bostrom's concerns while also proposing an approach to developing provably beneficial machines focused on uncertainty and deference to humans, possibly involving inverse reinforcement learning.
Tamasheq: Dǎɣ alkaɗ iness Human Compatible, anumaɣ ən IA Stuart J. Russell itaj amsuɣəl ən tərəmaɣ tiyad tin Bostrom, as isakna ihaz ən assiwəd ən maršintan as tənfo tatiwəsaknat, torakat fal iban adatu ad ateqal as ibret nadinat, ad tartit ən aləmad as assəsuhu inadən.
English: The opinion of experts within the field of artificial intelligence is mixed, with sizable fractions both concerned and unconcerned by risk from eventual superhumanly-capable AI.
Tamasheq: Tənna ən amusan dǎɣ ašrut ən tayəte waren təkna tazed, ad karuma iknanen agud ermaɣ ad waren ermeɣ as mahəlat ən atrub IA as assuhu ən jənəj adinat.
English: Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg believes AI will "unlock a huge amount of positive things," such as curing disease and increasing the safety of autonomous cars.
Tamasheq: "Mark Zuckerberg, PDG ən Facebook, orda as IA ““adətəkəs tajute maqarat ən haratan ahuskatnen”” sund muzyat ən tohənawen ad assiwəd ən tigozt ən torfen anihəɗnen””.
English: Musk also funds companies developing artificial intelligence such as DeepMind and Vicarious to "just keep an eye on what's going on with artificial intelligence.
Tamasheq: "Musk itəzal deɣ ye tərtay sajatnen tayəte waren təkna, sund DeedMind ad Vicarious, ye akayad fal awa tilan dǎɣ tayəte waren təkna “.
English: Research in this area includes machine ethics, artificial moral agents, friendly AI and discussion towards building a human rights framework is also in talks.
Tamasheq: Inuməɣan dǎɣ ašrut əlanti hulen fal aləmud ən maršintan, adinat oɣadnen waren, IA amedawən, ad iməgridan aqalan adimalan ye iji dǎɣ edag taberat ye … ən awadəm.
English: The time has come for adding an ethical dimension to at least some machines.
Tamasheq: Alwaq ossəd ye assiwəd ən tahərut təknat as ajət ən harət ən maršintan iyad.
English: Research in machine ethics is key to alleviating concerns with autonomous systems—it could be argued that the notion of autonomous machines without such a dimension is at the root of all fear concerning machine intelligence.
Tamasheq: Umaɣ fal aləmad ən maršintan adutət ye assəsmad ən tərəmaɣ adəmarnen tirtayen aknanen nadobat tənna as muzyat ən maršintan anihədnen wala tahərut taqal as sənto ən tərəmaɣ kul adəmarnen tayəte ən maršintan.
English: Humans should not assume machines or robots would treat us favorably because there is no a priori reason to believe that they would be sympathetic to our system of morality, which has evolved along with our particular biology (which AIs would not share).
Tamasheq: Adinat war təjət as maršintan meɣ robotan tajənanaɣ azizar, falas war titəla tidit as təzart ən tuɣalt as aqalan azaran as tartit ən anyat nanaɣ, atiwədan ad tamusne ən tamudre tabdat (as IA warəken tazunt).
English: One proposal to deal with this is to ensure that the first generally intelligent AI is 'Friendly AI' and will be able to control subsequently developed AIs.
Tamasheq: Assənəhəj ye amukən ən ataraqa eqal afalas as IA tazarat təlat tayəte taqal “IA tamedawat"izar tadobat akayad ən IA atwəjanen as alkum.
English: I think the worry stems from a fundamental error in not distinguishing the difference between the very real recent advances in a particular aspect of AI and the enormity and complexity of building sentient volitional intelligence."
Tamasheq: “Anizjameɣ as tarəmeɣt təzjarəd ematal maqaran ifan Iban ebədi ən milhaw jar ikuyan aynaynen iknanen adatu dǎɣ iri ebdan ən IA ad tamɣare ad assuhu ən akaras ən tayəte ijitan raqisnen ““”.
English: Regulation is considered necessary to both encourage AI and manage associated risks.
Tamasheq: Amukən eqal sund tahašilt ye agud talilt ən IA ad atkul mahəlatan artaynen.
English: A common trope in these works began with Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, where a human creation becomes a threat to its masters.
Tamasheq: Iyan batu ertay dǎɣ ašəɣəlan assənta ad Frankenstein wan Mary Shelley, dihad taməɣluk nadinat taqaləd tetert ye imanokalan iness.
English: Isaac Asimov introduced the Three Laws of Robotics in many books and stories, most notably the "Multivac" series about a super-intelligent computer of the same name.
Tamasheq: "Isaac Asimoɣ ilway karadat ən maršintan ad alkadan ajətnen ad tafust tan dǎɣ tazunt ““Multivac""itajən ordinateur iknan tinəya as issəm iyan””.
English: In the 1980s, artist Hajime Sorayama's Sexy Robots series were painted and published in Japan depicting the actual organic human form with lifelike muscular metallic skins and later "the Gynoids" book followed that was used by or influenced movie makers including George Lucas and other creatives.
Tamasheq: Dǎɣ elan win 1980, tazunt təjrazat ye maršintan ad amazar Hajime Sorayama təškay izar təzjar ɣor Japon, saknet iri ən iman nadinat adutətnen ad ilamawən ən tazoli maqornen əknanen. Darat awen, alkad Gyoids ikyad ad eqal atwətkəl meɣ assiswad imajitan ən silma, atamosan George Lucas ad imajan iyad”.
English: Biotechnology is a broad area of biology, involving the use of living systems and organisms to develop or make products.
Tamasheq: Tamudre ən musnat taqal edag haruwan ən tamudre, itajən atkul ən mertayən ad iman ədarnen ye asjət meɣ iji ən issəfran.
English: The American Chemical Society defines biotechnology as the application of biological organisms, systems, or processes by various industries to learning about the science of life and the improvement of the value of materials and organisms such as pharmaceuticals, crops, and livestock.
Tamasheq: American Chemical Society aleɣat tamudre ən musnat sund iji ən taɣəswen, ən mertayən meɣ alkum təmudrawen as ajət ən industrie ye aləmad ən tamusne ən tamudre ad asiwad ən valeur ən ilalən ad təɣəswen sund issəfran ən pharmacie, ijayakan ad arəzej.
English: Bioengineering is the application of the principles of engineering and natural sciences to tissues, cells and molecules.
Tamasheq: Tamudre ən musnat taqal iji ən tənnaten ən musnat ad tamusnawen iknanen ɣor tissus, cellules ad molécules.
English: Through early biotechnology, the earliest farmers selected and bred the best-suited crops, having the highest yields, to produce enough food to support a growing population.
Tamasheq: Ad tamudre ən musnat tazarat, imajyakan azarnen assənfranan izar ajmaran iməjyak aknanen atwatkalnen, lanen ihuk iknanen təmɣare, ye iji agidahən ən aməssi ye talilt ən aɣrim ajen.
English: These processes also were included in early fermentation of beer.
Tamasheq: Išanzitan win aqalan ayihan dǎɣ assəsmam atəkan ən asmid.
English: In this process, carbohydrates in the grains broke down into alcohols, such as ethanol.
Tamasheq: Dǎɣ ašanzi wen, hydrate wan carbone ən ataɣamən taməzlayan as aləool, sund éthanol.
English: Although the process of fermentation was not fully understood until Louis Pasteur's work in 1857, it is still the first use of biotechnology to convert a food source into another form.
Tamasheq: Harwa as ašanzi ən assəsmam war eqel ayknan atwəjrah dat ašəɣəlan win Louis Pasteur ɣor 1857, adartidila awen atkul azaran ən tamudre ənmusnat ye assəmutiy ən edaj nətaɣam dǎɣ ini iyan.
English: These accounts contributed to Darwin's theory of natural selection.
Tamasheq: Timəjihaten tin alilnat ye tamusne ən assənəfrən iknan wan Darwin.
English: In 1928, Alexander Fleming discovered the mold Penicillium.
Tamasheq: Ɣor 1928, Alexander Fleming ijraw moisissure Penicillium.
English: The MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor) was invented by Mohamed M. Atalla and Dawon Kahng in 1959.
Tamasheq: MOSFET (assuhu ən amək ən tawagost tazoli-mertay-aməšašul) atiwaja as Mohamed M. Atalla ad Dawon Kahng ɣor 1959.
English: The first BioFET was the ion-sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET), invented by Piet Bergveld in 1970.
Tamasheq: BioFET azaran eqal assuhu ən amək ən tawagost raqisat as iontan ( ISFET), atiwajan as Piet Bergveld ɣor 1970.
English: By the mid-1980s, other BioFETs had been developed, including the gas sensor FET (GASFET), pressure sensor FET (PRESSFET), chemical field-effect transistor (ChemFET), reference ISFET (REFET), enzyme-modified FET (ENFET) and immunologically modified FET (IMFET).
Tamasheq: Ɣor amas ən elan win 1980, BioFET iyad atiwasajatan, assintan as FET nənarmas ən gaz ( GAZFET), assuhu ən amək atrub (PRESSFET), assuhu ən amək ən tawagost tazunat (ChemFET), ISFET wan (REFET), FET ašanzen as ensymes (ENFET) ad FET asseɣat iknan ašinzen ( IMFET).
English: Rising demand for biofuels is expected to be good news for the biotechnology sector, with the Department of Energy estimating ethanol usage could reduce U.S. petroleum-derived fuel consumption by up to 30% by 2030.
Tamasheq: Tamadilt maqarat ən karanzitan adaqalan masalat tahusket ye edag wan ijitan ən tamusne,ehan wan əuran inna as atkul ən éthanol adobat afanaz ən tassase əaranzi dizjaran petrol ɣor États-unis as 30% as ɣor 2030.
English: TCE: The Chemical Engineer, (816), 26–31.
Tamasheq: TCE : The Chemical Engineer,(816), 26-31.
English: Another example is the designing of transgenic plants to grow under specific environments in the presence (or absence) of chemicals.
Tamasheq: Iri iyan eqal mənhuy ən həškan transgéniques ye tadabit ən azajor dǎɣ ihzawan aknanen ɣor emel (meɣ Iban emel) ən səfran chimiques.
English: On the other hand, some of the uses of green biotechnology involve microorganisms to clean and reduce waste.
Tamasheq: Išrutən iyad, ijitan iyad ən tamusne dalet sartay imudaran əndaratnen ye imus ad afanaz ən anikalan.
English: As well as the development of hormones, stem cells, antibodies, siRNA and diagnostic tests.
Tamasheq: Aguden as ajət hormone, ad cellules souches, ad anticorps, ad siRNA ad iruman ən akayad.
English: One application is the creation of enhanced seeds that resist extreme environmental conditions of arid regions, which is related to the innovation, creation of agriculture techniques and management of resources.
Tamasheq: Iji eqal iji ən səduma asohatnen ye aməkətan ən edaj inkašanin ən kalan aqornen, Alan orakan as aɣalak,ad iji ən tamusnawen nagayak ad tigozst ən haratan.
English: The purpose of pharmacogenomics is to develop rational means to optimize drug therapy, with respect to the patients' genotype, to ensure maximum efficacy with minimal adverse effects.
Tamasheq: Assifar ən salan ila tənfo ən iji ən edaj tidabiten adutatnen afanaz ən assəsəfar as issəfran as alməɣna ən génotyɗe ən marhinan,as ahanay ən tigozst naseɣat imdan ad ijitan ədaratnen waren atwərha.
English: Modern biotechnology can be used to manufacture existing medicines relatively easily and cheaply.
Tamasheq: Tamusne təšrayat tadobat atwətkal ye iji ən issəfran ətəlanen gədahat raqis ad təmadrit nenəši.
English: Genetic testing allows the genetic diagnosis of vulnerabilities to inherited diseases, and can also be used to determine a child's parentage (genetic mother and father) or in general a person's ancestry.
Tamasheq: Iruman génétiques alilan ye muzyat as təmataten ən torhənawen taməlsanen izar adoben deɣ atwətkəl ye ajaraw ən tirwa nara (mass ad tiss génétiques) meɣ, as alməɣna iyan,amaraw nawadəm.
English: Most of the time, testing is used to find changes that are associated with inherited disorders.
Tamasheq: Ajət ən alwaq, tirmaten atiwajanat ye ajaraw ən šanziyan artaynen ad aɣašad itamalsen.
English: Biotechnology firms can contribute to future food security by improving the nutrition and viability of urban agriculture.
Tamasheq: Ihanan win tamusne adoben tilalt ye tigozst nətaɣam dimalan as asjət ən tətate ad tamudre ən ašəkrəš naɣrəm.
English: 10% of the world's crop lands were planted with GM crops in 2010.
Tamasheq: 10 % ən kalan ajyaknen dǎɣ adunya aqalan adomen as hayakən OGM ašinzatnen ɣor 2010.
English: These techniques have allowed for the introduction of new crop traits as well as a far greater control over a food's genetic structure than previously afforded by methods such as selective breeding and mutation breeding.
Tamasheq: Timusnawen tiyad alilnat ye iji tibaditen aynaynen ən agayak ad igoz iknan tahuskət ən təmaqunt génétique ən amənssi waren ijaru aruwan timkarawen sund tirwa tanifranat ad tirwa as Amaskal.
English: These have been engineered for resistance to pathogens and herbicides and better nutrient profiles.
Tamasheq: Ihəškan atwašanzen ye anadar ye torhənawen ad iməɣa ən aləmoz ad ajaraw asdaten aknanen ən məssiwan.
English: Nonetheless, members of the public are much less likely than scientists to perceive GM foods as safe.
Tamasheq: Dǎɣ awen, məssawəs ən akal aqal awaren iknan assuhu as imusanən ye ajaraw ən ataɣaman OGM sund tidit.