Tamazight-NLP/NLLB-Seed_Tamasheq-Latin-Script huggingface dataset:
English: This was the time of Jean-Paul Sartre and Louis Althusser, and the victories of Mao Zedong in China and Fidel Castro in Cuba, as well as the events of May 1968, led to increased interest in revolutionary ideology, especially by the New Left.
Tamasheq: Awen eqqal azzaman wan Jean-Paul Sartre d Louis Althusser d antisar tan tin Mao Zedong d Fidel Castro hak id timadache ti ijjanen ɣur ayor wan awzem wan issin n awatay wan 1968 issewadan afor daɣ ta-ite tan imutiyan n folitik s assahat hullan daɣ s achrut wan New Left
English: Colonialism and racism were important issues that arose.
Tamasheq: Alisteɣmar d anmizlay n addinat aqqalan marsalan maqqornen id inkar nen
English: The rise of feminism, LGBT social movements and the end of colonial rule and of the political exclusion of such minorities as African Americans and sexual minorities in the developed world has led to feminist, postcolonial, and multicultural thought becoming significant.
Tamasheq: Tanakra tan feminism , taggayen tin LGBT d amindi n achareɣa wan alisteɣmar d foltik ta tiskatat addinat chund tawseten ti madroynen war taha assahat chund kel afrikiya win amerik d sexual minorities daɣ alɣalim wan efes maqqoran eway id medran n feminist,n darat alisteɣmar d n agna tan assohen
English: Rawls used a thought experiment, the original position, in which representative parties choose principles of justice for the basic structure of society from behind a veil of ignorance.
Tamasheq: Rawls eram amedran , edag wan alasal daɣ sanafranan ichrutan tisittaɣhal tin achareɣa i edey n tamazduq data ekarchay n taljuhala
English: Contemporaneously with the rise of analytic ethics in Anglo-American thought, in Europe, several new lines of philosophy directed at the critique of existing societies arose between the 1950s and 1980s.
Tamasheq: ɣur emel n analytic ethics daɣ amedran wan anglo-ameriken , daɣ Eroba , iyaka ajjotnen eynaynen n filozofi fal ijja majrad n taimizdaq inar id jir awatay wan 1950 d wan 1980
English: Along somewhat different lines, a number of other continental thinkers—still largely influenced by Marxism—put new emphases on structuralism and on a "return to Hegel".
Tamasheq: “ Daɣ isalan n iyaka tan izlaynen, iddikud n imusanan iyyad n amadal har ajjudi iknen Marxism tarna hullan- ijjan titbaqqa eynaynen fal structuralism d fal “uɣil s Hegel”
English: Another debate developed around the (distinct) criticisms of liberal political theory made by Michael Walzer, Michael Sandel and Charles Taylor.
Tamasheq: Adiwinni iyyan ijjan edes n majrad fal political theory ijja Michael Walzer Michael Sandel d Charles Taylor,
English: Communitarians tend to support greater local control as well as economic and social policies which encourage the growth of social capital.
Tamasheq: Tawseten ilkam nat hullan i awikkal hak id folitik tan tin tamudre d tamazduq ti hakkin nen assahat i tiw-at n alfayda
English: A pair of overlapping political perspectives arising toward the end of the 20th century are republicanism (or neo- or civic-republicanism) and the capability approach.
Tamasheq: Ittusan n tilkamat aqqala nen n folitik tin amachraynen id ankar nen ɣur amindi 1900 amosan republicanism (meɣ neo- meɣ civic- republicanism) d tazujicht tan tudabat
English: To a republican the mere status as a slave, regardless of how that slave is treated, is objectionable.
Tamasheq: I awadim wan repibliken tummast n akli war n aqqul daɣ sarho wa ijraw war ila aɣabal
English: Both the capability approach and republicanism treat choice as something which must be resourced.
Tamasheq: Tazujicht tan tudabat d republicanism ijjan nefran chund harat s ilzam masruf fal as
English: Notable for the theories that humans are social animals, and that the polis (Ancient Greek city state) existed to bring about the good life appropriate to such animals.
Tamasheq: I theory tan ti s ɣur ijja as addinat aqqalan arizzej izdaɣan d polis wen (addawla n aɣrim wan Greek tan aru) ille i ad ijru tamudre tolaɣat i arizzej wen
English: Burke was one of the biggest supporters of the American Revolution.
Tamasheq: Burke eqqal iyyan daɣ inalkaman wi maqqornen i American Revolution
English: Chomsky is a leading critic of U.S. foreign policy, neoliberalism and contemporary state capitalism, the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, and mainstream news media.
Tamasheq: Chomsky eqqal harat daɣ imuzaran wi amijrad nen folitik Amerik tan s ajjama , neoliberalism d Kapializm wan addawla , akinnas wan jir Izrail d Falestin d isalan ajjotnen n media tan
English: William E. Connolly: Helped introduce postmodern philosophy into political theory, and promoted new theories of Pluralism and agonistic democracy.
Tamasheq: William E. Connolly: idhal daɣ ijjuch n postmodern philsohpy daɣ political theory d asiwad n mirda tan eynaynen n Pluralism d demokrati daɣ azzukat unfas
English: Thomas Hill Green: Modern liberal thinker and early supporter of positive freedom.
Tamasheq: Thomas Hill Green: emaɣri n liberal tolas eqqal inalkam wa alxoriya ta tolaɣat
English: His early work was heavily influenced by the Frankfurt School.
Tamasheq: Alxidmat net ta tazzarat t amos a ikna lakkol wan Frankfurt tarna hullan
English: He advocated free-market capitalism in which the main role of the state is to maintain the rule of law and let spontaneous order develop.
Tamasheq: Allaɣat s Kapitalizm n hebu ammran s edag n addawla amos ag-az n achareɣa tolas toyya aqqud ad ej id iman net
English: David Hume: Hume criticized the social contract theory of John Locke and others as resting on a myth of some actual agreement.
Tamasheq: Dzvid Hume: Hume majrad fal theory n anifham wan tamazduq n John Locke d iyyad aqqim nen fal n taɣilt n anifham n amarad
English: Most famous for the United States Declaration of Independence.
Tamasheq: Awa izjar isim net daɣ amerik hullan amos Majrad wan Alistexlal n Amerik
English: Argued that an international organization was needed to preserve world peace.
Tamasheq: Allaɣat taggayt n jir addawla tan tilzam id alɣillas n alxer daɣ alɣlim
English: He departed from Hobbes in that, based on the assumption of a society in which moral values are independent of governmental authority and widely shared, he argued for a government with power limited to the protection of personal property.
Tamasheq: Ifal Hobbes fal awen ijjan fal anhaja n tamazduq daɣ alqim tan wi achareɣa amosan axxakamat n alxakumat fal iman net tolas ikna awen tuzant , allaɣat s alxakumat tilat tanaya tazukket ɣur alɣillas n ehare n addinat
English: One of the founders of Western Marxism.
Tamasheq: Iyyan daɣ addinat wi aɣna nen Marxism wan addawla tan ikufar tin ataram
English: Gave an account of statecraft in a realistic point of view instead of relying on idealism.
Tamasheq: IKf-a kont n tudabat n alxakum daɣ titbaqqet n akayad ohun a ijjan fal idealism
English: As a political theorist, he believed in separation of powers and proposed a comprehensive set of checks and balances that are necessary to protect the rights of an individual from the tyranny of the majority.
Tamasheq: Theorist tan n folitik , asiflas n tuzant n tanaya tan tolas ijja addabara n checks and balances ilzam nen i alɣillas n alxaqqan n awadim daɣ taqin n ijjit n addinat
English: Introduced the concept of "repressive desublimation", in which social control can operate not only by direct control, but also by manipulation of desire.
Tamasheq: “ Ujjich n isim wan “repressive desublimation” s addobat awikkal oɣad s addinat meɣ s edes n derhan nasan “
English: Created the concept of ideology in the sense of (true or false) beliefs that shape and control social actions.
Tamasheq: Eɣan n isim wan ideology daɣ almaɣna n amedranan (tiditt meɣ bahu) iknanen dumu d alxidmaten tin tamazduq
English: Mencius: One of the most important thinkers in the Confucian school, he is the first theorist to make a coherent argument for an obligation of rulers to the ruled.
Tamasheq: Mencius: Iyyan daɣ imusanan wi assohat nen daɣ allkol wan Conficius , eqqal theorist wa ezzaran ijjan majrad oɣadan i tilzamat n imuzaran wi fal ijja axakam
English: Montesquieu: Analyzed protection of the people by a "balance of powers" in the divisions of a state.
Tamasheq: “ Monstequieu: ammiyaz alɣillas n addinat s “ balance of powers” daɣ tizunawen n addawla”
English: His interpreters have debated the content of his political philosophy.
Tamasheq: Tinamujrad net ijjan aljimat fal awa ehan filozofi net
English: Plato: Wrote a lengthy dialog The Republic in which he laid out his political philosophy: citizens should be divided into three categories.
Tamasheq: Plato: Iktab adiwinni chajren Republik daɣ asilmad fal filozofi folitik net : addinat win akal ilzam ad aj in karadat tizunawen
English: Ayn Rand: Founder of Objectivism and prime mover of the Objectivist and Libertarian movements in mid-twentieth-century America.
Tamasheq: Ayn Rand: inta a taɣnat Objectivism tolas t aqqal tamuzart n taggayen tin Objectivist d Liberarian daɣ tazune n 1900 daɣ Amerik
English: The government was to be separated from economics the same way and for the same reasons it was separated from religion.
Tamasheq: Alxakum ilzam s immik wen daɣ ad uzan id economics iddililan chund wi s azun id addin
English: Adam Smith: Often said to have founded modern economics; explained emergence of economic benefits from the self-interested behavior ("the invisible hand") of artisans and traders.
Tamasheq: “Adam Smith: alwaq iyyan allaɣat as inta a eɣnan modern economics; isafham as azajor n alfayda tan tin aqtisad daɣ alaxal wan afor n awadim (“”afus wa iffaran) n inhadan d ălmusăbbib tan”
English: Socrates: Widely considered the founder of Western political philosophy, via his spoken influence on Athenian contemporaries; since Socrates never wrote anything, much of what we know about him and his teachings comes through his most famous student, Plato.
Tamasheq: Socrates: s atiwassan hullan as eqqal wa eɣnan filozofi foliik tan addawla tan n ikufar win ataram; alwaq wa id Socrate kala war ikteb harat fuk, ijjit n awa nissan fal at d tiɣir net ifal id attalaba net Platon,wa ilan isim hullan
English: Max Stirner: Important thinker within anarchism and the main representative of the anarchist current known as individualist anarchism.
Tamasheq: Max Stirner: Amusan assohen daɣ anarchism d emannaɣaf n anarchist tan s ismawan nasan individualist anarchism
English: Other forms of social philosophy include political philosophy and jurisprudence, which are largely concerned with the societies of state and government and their functioning.
Tamasheq: Dumu iyyad n filozofi tan tamazduq ehet filozofi tan folitik d amukin n achareɣa net wi aqqal nen hullan fal timizdaɣ n addawla d alxakumat d alxdimt nasan
English: Pre-Socratic philosophy, also known as early Greek philosophy, is ancient Greek philosophy before Socrates.
Tamasheq: Filozofi ta tazzarat i Socrate s atiwassan as taqqal filozofi n greek ta tazzarat , t amos filozofi n Greek tan aru data Socrates
English: Their work and writing has been almost entirely lost.
Tamasheq: Alxidmat nasan d akatab assujalan fuk nasan
English: Pre-Socratic philosophy began in the 6th century BCE with the three Milesians: Thales, Anaximander, and Anaximenes.
Tamasheq: Filozofi tan data n Socrate tasinta daɣ awatay wan 600 BCE id Milesian tan win karad: Thales, Anaximander d Anaximenes
English: Xenophanes is known for his critique of the anthropomorphism of gods.
Tamasheq: Xenophanes atiwassan fal majrad net fal anthropomorphism wan amaxlak
English: The Eleatic school (Parmenides, Zeno of Elea, and Melissus) followed in the 5th century BCE.
Tamasheq: Lakkol wan Eleatic (Parmenides, Zeno n Elea d Melissus) ilkam nen daɣ awatay wan 500 data annabi ɣisa
English: Anaxagoras and Empedocles offered a pluralistic account of how the universe was created.
Tamasheq: Anaxagoras d Empedocles ikfan almaɣna n immik wa s ikna alɣalim
English: It was first used by the German philosopher J.A. Eberhard as "vorsokratische Philosophie''' in the late 18th century.
Tamasheq: “Exdam ti Filozof wan Germany s tizarat J.A Eberhard chund ""vorsokratische Philosophie'' darat amindi n awatay wan 1700”
English: The term comes with drawbacks, as several of the pre-Socratics were highly interested in ethics and how to live the best life.
Tamasheq: Isim izjar id drawbacks fal as isimawan ajjotnen n data i Socrate omaran daɣ ethics tolas immik wan tamazduq n tamudre tolaɣat
English: According to James Warren, the distinction between the pre-Socratic philosophers and philosophers of the classical era is demarcated not so much by Socrates, but by geography and what texts survived.
Tamasheq: Daɣ awa allaɣat James Warren, anmizlay jir filozof tan win data n Socrate d filozof tan n azzaman wan alasal ijja iyaka war ijja Socrate hullan mucham a t ijja jografia d ikitban wi iddarnen
English: Scholar André Laks distinguishes two traditions of separating pre-Socratics from Socratics, dating back to the classical era and running through current times.
Tamasheq: Emaɣri André Laks izlay sanatat tumasen n pre-Socratics har Socratics aqqal nen har azzaman wan alasal tolas ochal nen har azzaman wa daɣ naha
English: Many of the works are titled Peri Physeos, or On Nature, a title probably attributed later by other authors.
Tamasheq: Ajjen daɣ alxidmaten ijjanat albab wan Peri Physeos meɣ Or Nature , albab ijrawan darat awa ikfan inaktiban
English: Adding more difficulty to their interpretation is the obscure language they used.
Tamasheq: Asiwad n tamɣatert i afaham nasan eqqal awal ehan tihay wa s axdaman
English: Theophrastus, Aristotle's successor, wrote an encyclopedic book Opinion of the Physicists that was the standard work about the pre-Socratics in ancient times.
Tamasheq: Theophrastus, awadim wa ichrayan Aristotle , iktab alkittab encyclopedic Opinion of the Physicists eqqalan alxidmat fal Pre-Socratics daɣ azzaman win aru
English: Scholars now use this book to reference the fragments using a coding scheme called Diels–Kranz numbering.
Tamasheq: Imaɣran axdaman amarad s alkittab wen i ihuk n ifrusan s hak in kod s isim net Diels-Kranz
English: After that is a code regarding whether the fragment is a testimonia, coded as "A", or "B" if is a direct quote from the philosopher.
Tamasheq: “ Darat awen ille kod id eqqalan kud inta afrus eqqal tesimonia, akkoden s “”A”” meɣ “”B”” a fal eqqal majrad id ifalan filozof”
English: The pre-Socratic era lasted about two centuries, during which the expanding Persian Achaemenid Empire was stretching to the west, while the Greeks were advancing in trade and sea routes, reaching Cyprus and Syria.
Tamasheq: Azzaman wan pre-Socratic ijja iddikud n 200 n awatay daɣ aw-id Persian Achaemenid Empire har s ataram as ijja awen Greek tan ikkan s data daɣ mamala tan d isikilan fal ijirwan ewadan har Cyprus d Syria
English: The Greeks revolted in 499 BCE, but ultimately were defeated in 494 BCE.
Tamasheq: Greek tan ankaran awatay wan 499 data annabi ɣisa mucham daɣ uchray aftaqqen daɣ awatay wan 494 data annabi ɣisa
English: Several factors contributed to the birth of pre-Socratic philosophy in Ancient Greece.
Tamasheq: Marsalan ajjotnen idhalan daɣ tiwit n pre-Socratic filozofi daɣ Greece tan aru
English: Another factor was the ease and frequency of intra-Greek travel, which led to the blending and comparison of ideas.
Tamasheq: Marsal iyyan eqqal tarɣisay d ijjit n iddikud n asikil daɣ ammas n Greece ewayan s anmirtay d amikat n inasjuman
English: The democratic political system of independent poleis also contributed to the rise of philosophy.
Tamasheq: Sistem n folitik wan demokrati n poleis exkaman daɣ iman net idhal daɣ asiwad n filozofi
English: The philosophers' ideas, were, to a certain extent, answers to questions that were subtly present in the work of Homer and Hesiod.
Tamasheq: Inasjuman win filozof tan aqqalan daɣ edag iyyan alwazaban i isistanan s akal ahan alkittab wan Homer d Hesiod
English: They are considered predecessors of the pre-Socratics since they seek to address the origin of the world and to organize traditional folklore and legends systematically.
Tamasheq: Ijjan tan addinat imuzaran n pre-Socratics ichmad ittaran musnat n eɣanni wan alɣalim tolas iknan tamadacht n tumast d tinfusen
English: The first pre-Socratic philosophers also traveled extensively to other lands, meaning that pre-Socratic thought had roots abroad as well as domestically.
Tamasheq: Filozof tan win Pre-Socratic olasan asikil hullan s ikallan iyyad almaɣna n awen Pre-Socratic amedranan ikewan s ajjama hak id daɣ akal
English: The pre-Socratic philosophers shared the intuition that there was a single explanation that could explain both the plurality and the singularity of the whole – and that explanation would not be direct actions of the gods.
Tamasheq: Filozof tan win Pre-Socratic oharan tafrit tan as ille almaɣna iyyan addoben afissar n ijjit d tichit n iyyan n harat fuk tolas almaɣna wa war he eqqil alxidmaten n imaxlakan
English: Many sought the material principle (arche) of things, and the method of their origin and disappearance.
Tamasheq: Addinat ajjotnen ittaran asuj n tisittaɣhal (arche) n haratan tolas tikarsay tan eɣanni nasan d asujjil
English: In their effort to make sense of the cosmos they coined new terms and concepts such as rhythm, symmetry, analogy, deductionism, reductionism, mathematicazion of nature and others.
Tamasheq: Daɣ ittur nasan i almaɣna n alɣalim aɣnan id ismawan eynaynen tolas tisassaɣrawen chund rhythm, symmetry ,anaogy, deductionnism, reductionism, mathematicazion d haratan iyyad
English: It could mean the beginning or origin with the undertone that there is an effect on the things to follow.
Tamasheq: Addobat ad umas asinti meɣ eɣanni id emasli n s ille edes net fal haratan s ilkam
English: This may have been because of a lack of instruments, or because of a tendency to view the world as a unity, undeconstructable, so it would be impossible for an external eye to observe tiny fractions of nature under experimental control.
Tamasheq: Awen addobat fal iban n isuj meɣ fal alxal n kayad n alɣalim s a olahan, a war n ila afatay daɣ awen war taddobat tet n s ajjama akayad n ifrusan madroynen daw awikkal n amiyiz
English: Systematic because they tried to universalize their findings.
Tamasheq: eqqal n sistem fal as araman ad assalsin alɣalim ifukkiran nasan
English: The pre-Socratics were not atheists; however, they minimized the extent of the gods' involvement in natural phenomena such as thunder or totally eliminated the gods from the natural world.
Tamasheq: Pre-Socratics wr aqqel atheist tan; hak id ijja aen , sammadrayan ijjuch n amaxlak daɣ harat chund ejaj meɣ emes n imaxlakan fal arori n akal
English: The first phase of pre-Socratic philosophy, mainly the Milesians, Xenophanes, and Heraclitus, consisted of rejecting traditional cosmogony and attempting to explain nature based on empirical observations and interpretations.
Tamasheq: Tikkelt ta tazzarat n filozofi tan pre-Socratic hullan tan Milesians, Xenophanes d Heraclitus, eha tunjit s teɣare n eɣani n alɣalim d erem n afissar n ahinzazaɣ ijjan fal ikayadan d ifahaman
English: The Eleatics were also monists (believing that only one thing exists and everything else is just a transformation of it).
Tamasheq: Eleatics aqqalan intaned deɣ monist tan (ordanen as harat iyyan at illan tolas harat fuk iyyan eqqal amutti n net)
English: He is considered the first western philosopher since he was the first to use reason, to use proof, and to generalize.
Tamasheq: Ijjan ti addinat filozof wa ezzaran daɣ addawla tan tin ataram n ikufar fal as eqqal wa ezzaran exdaman s ta-ite n exdam s asidutti tolas anafaz net
English: Thales may have been of Phoenician ancestry.
Tamasheq: Thales addobat ad ijjich iwicharan wi Phoenician
English: Thales, though, advanced geometry with his abstract deductive reasoning reaching universal generalizations.
Tamasheq: Thales assoka s data tegamchakt s ta-ite net tewadat inafazan ilsanen alɣalim
English: Thales visited Sardis, as many Greeks then, where astronomical records were kept and used astronomical observations for practical matters (oil harvesting).
Tamasheq: Thales assekal s Sardis chund awa ijjan Greek tan ajjotnen edag s iɣazanan win etran ogazan tolas exdam ikayadan win etran i haratan n tiditt ( aramas n esens)
English: He attributed the origin of the world to an element instead of a divine being.
Tamasheq: Ikf-a eɣanni wan alɣalim i titbaqet ohun i amaxlak
English: He was a member of the elite of Miletus, wealthy and a statesman.
Tamasheq: Eqqal awadim n imissarha n Miletus , kel ehare d amanokal n addawla
English: In response to Thales, he postulated as the first principle an undefined, unlimited substance without qualities (apeiron), out of which the primary opposites, hot and cold, moist and dry, became differentiated.
Tamasheq: Daɣ alwazab n Thales, ijja tasittaɣhal tan tizarat substance war n ila almaɣna, war t ila tazizakut wala tumasen (apeiron) id izjaran tukise d esamed, tanasmut d taɣurt eqqalan a izlayan
English: He is also known for speculating on the origin of mankind.
Tamasheq: Itiwassan tolas fal as ijja takalt al eɣanni wan alɣalim
English: He also wrote a book on nature in prose.
Tamasheq: Olas akatab n alkittab s aya tan
English: He was a well-traveled poet whose primary interests were theology and epistemology.
Tamasheq: Eqqal awadim n tisiway itasakalan hullan s afor wa ezzaran amos teɣare n musnat n eɣanni n amaxlak d epistemology
English: He famously said that if oxen, horses, or lions could draw, they would draw their gods as oxen, horses, or lions.
Tamasheq: Allaɣat daɣ majrad izjaran hullan as a fal eswan, ibijwan meɣ iharran addoben adaloj, ad idlijan imaxlakan nasan chud eswan, ibijwan meɣ iharran
English: Xenophanes also offered naturalistic explanations for phenomena such as the sun, the rainbow and St. Elmo's fire.
Tamasheq: Xenophanes intaned deɣ ikf-an almaɣna tan i harat chund tafukt, azal d efew wan St. Elmo
English: While Xenophanes was a pessimist about the capability of humans to reach knowledge, he also believed in gradual progress through critical thinking.
Tamasheq: As Xenophanes eqqal a war n ifles s tudabat n addinat i ad ikrichan musnat, orda har ajjudi s efes ijjan s amedran isakastanan
English: Heraclitus posited that all things in nature are in a state of perpetual flux.
Tamasheq: Heraclitus asilmad as haratan fuk daɣ ahinzazaɣ ahan talɣa n amutti n harkuk
English: Fire becomes water and earth and vice versa.
Tamasheq: Efew eqqal aman d akal tolas hak id immik wa yadan
English: There, Heraclitus claims we can not step into the same river twice, a position summarized with the slogan ta panta rhei (everything flows).
Tamasheq: Heraclitus asilmad as war addobat ad ezzakat ejarew har issin ihandagan, edag aklukalaw ta panta rhei ( harat itiki)
English: Another key concept of Heraclitus is that opposites somehow mirror each other, a doctrine called unity of opposites.
Tamasheq: Tasassaɣrawt iyyat n tasassarut n Heraclitus t amos as muɣakas tan s immik t in amikyidan jir iman nasan , mazhab s isim net tarit n muɣakas tan
English: Heraclitus' doctrine on the unity of opposites suggests that unity of the world and its various parts is kept through the tension produced by the opposites.
Tamasheq: Mazhab wan Heraclitus fl tartit n muɣakas tan t allaɣat as tartit n alɣalim d ichrutan net ajjotnen t ogaz s tensyon id erawan muɣakas tan
English: A fundamental idea in Heraclitus is logos, an ancient Greek word with a variety of meanings; Heraclitus might have used a different meaning of the word with each usage in his book.
Tamasheq: Anasjum wa assohen daɣ Heraclitus amos logos, isim daɣ greek wan aru ilan almaɣna tan ajjotnen; Heraclitus addobat ad ekf-u almaɣna izlayan n isim alwaq fuk id exdam alkittab net
English: Some decades later he had to flee Croton and relocate to Metapontum.
Tamasheq: Timirwen n iwityan darat awa ilzam ti ad achil fal aɣrim wan Croton s wan Metapontum
English: They advanced his ideas, reaching the claim that everything consists of numbers, the universe is made by numbers and everything is a reflection of analogies and geometrical relations.
Tamasheq: Okayan inizjam net ,ewadan as allaɣen as harat fuk ahan ti iddikudan, alɣalim ijja s iddikudan tolas harat fuk telay n tulaten d iharojan n tegamchakt