En İyi Özgün Müzik Akademi Ödülü

En iyi film müziği akademi ödülü, 1934 yılından beri dağıtılmaktadır. == Birçok kez Aday Gösterilen Ödüllü Besteciler == Dört besteci art arda bu dalda oscar kazanmıştır: * Franz Waxman 1950'de Sunset Bulvarı ile ve 1951'de A Place in the Sun ile, * Andre Previn 1958'de Gigi (film) ile ve and 1959'da Porgy and Bess ile, * Alan Menken 1991'de Güzel ve Çirkin ile ve1992'de Alattin ile * Gustavo Santaolalla 2005'te Brokeback Mountain ile ve 2006'da Babil ile. Aşağıdaki liste en az bir kez ödül kazanıp birden çok kez aday gösterilen bestecileri sıralamaktadır. Besteciler kazandıkları ödül sayısına göre listelenmiştir ve parantez içindeki değerler kazanılan adaylık sayısını belirtmektedir. * 9: Alfred Newman (45) * 5: John Williams (45) * 4: Johnny Green (12) * 4: André Previn (11) * 4: John Barry (6) * 4: Alan Menken (5) * 3: Max Steiner (25) * 3: Ray Heindorf (17) * 3: Morris Stoloff (17) * 3: Miklós Rózsa (16) * 3: Dimitri Tiomkin (14) * 3: Maurice Jarre (8) * 3: Ken Darby (6) * 3: Roger Edens (6) * 3: Saul Chaplin (5) ** 3: Adolph Deutsch (5) ** 2: Franz Waxman (11) ** 2: Henry Mancini (7) ** 2: Erich Wolfgang Korngold (3) ** 2: Gustavo Santaolalla (2) ** 2: Howard Shore (2) ** 1: Jerry Goldsmith (17) ** 1: Victor Young (17) ** 1: Herbert Stothart (11) ** 1: Elmer Bernstein (10) ** 1: James Horner (9) ** 1: Lionel Newman (9) ** 1: Georgie Stoll (9) *** 1: Hans Zimmer (7) *** 1: Dave Grusin (6) *** 1: Georges Delerue (5) *** 1: Bernard Herrmann (5) *** 1: Aaron Copland (4) *** 1: Elliot Goldenthal (3) *** 1: Rachel Portman (3) *** 1: Stephen Schwartz (3) *** 1: Louis Silvers (4) *** 1: Gabriel Yared (3) *** 1: John Corigliano (2) *** 1: Dario Marianelli (2) *** 1: Nino Rota (2) *** 1: A.R.Rahman (1) == Birçok kez Aday Gösterilen Diğer Besteciler == Aşağıdaki besteciler bu dalda birden çok bu dalda aday gösterilmelerine karşın ödül kazanamamışlardır. Parantez içindeki değerler adaylık saytsını belirtmektedir. Vefat Etmiş Olanlar: * Alex North (14) * Roy Webb (7) * Werner Janssen (6) * Richard Hageman (5) * Edward Ward (5) * Frank Skinner (4) * Louis Gruenberg (3) * Ernst Toch (3) * Marvin Hatley (2) * Jack Nitzsche (2) * Victor Schertzinger (2) * Ennio Morricone (5) Yaşayanlar: * Thomas Newman (9) * Randy Newman (8) * James Newton Howard (7) * Lalo Schifrin (5) * Danny Elfman (4) * George Fenton (4) * Philip Glass (3) * Marc Shaiman (3) * Alexandre Desplat (2) * Patrick Doyle (2) * Richard Robbins (2) * A.R.Rahman (1) == Yıllar Göre Liste == ===1930'lar=== * 1934 ** One Night of Love – Columbia Studio Music Department, Louis Silvers, head of department (Thematic Music by Victor Schertzinger ve Gus Kahn) *** The Gay Divorcee RKO Radio Studio Music Department, Max Steiner, head of department (Score by Kenneth Webb ve Samuel Hoffenstein) *** The Lost Patrol – RKO Radio Studio Music Department, Max Steiner, head of department (Score by Max Steiner) * 1935 ** Muhbir – RKO Radio Studio Music Department, Max Steiner, head of department (Score by Max Steiner) *** Captain Blood – Warner Bros.-First National Studio Music Department, Leo F. Forbstein, head of department (Score by Erich Wolfgang Korngold) *** Mutiny on the Bounty – Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studio Music Department, Nat W. Finston, head of department (Score by Herbert Stothart) *** Peter Ibbetson – Paramount Studio Music Department, Irvin Talbot, head of department (Score by Ernst Toch) * 1936 * Anthony Adverse – Warner Bros. Studio Music Department, Leo F. Forbstein, head of department (Score by Erich Wolfgang Korngold) *** The Charge of the Light Brigade – Warner Bros. Studio Music Department, Leo F. Forbstein, head of department (Score by Max Steiner) *** The Garden of Allah – Selznick International Pictures Music Department, Max Steiner, head of department (Score by Max Steiner) *** The General Died at Dawn – Paramount Studio Music Department, Boris Morros, head of department (Score by Werner Janssen) *** Winterset – RKO Radio Studio Music Department, Nathaniel Shilkret, head of department (Score by Nathaniel Shilkret) * 1937 ** One Hundred Men and a Girl – Universal Studio Music Department, Charles Previn, head of department (no composer credit) *** The Hurricane – Samuel Goldwyn Studio Music Department, Alfred Newman, head of department (Score by Alfred Newman) *** In Old Chicago – 20th Century-Fox Studio Music Department, Louis Silvers, head of department (no composer credit) *** The Life of Emile Zola – Warner Bros. Studio Music Department, Leo F. Forbstein, head of department (Score by Max Steiner) *** Lost Horizon – Columbia Studio Music Department, Morris Stoloff, (Score by Dimitri Tiomkin) *** Make a Wish – Hugo Riesenfeld) *** Maytime – Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studio Music Department, Nat W. Finston, head of department (Score by Herbert Stothart) *** Portia on Trial – Republic Studio Music Department, Alberto Colombo, head of department (Score by Alberto Colombo) *** The Prisoner of Zenda – Selznick International Pictures Music Department, Alfred Newman, musical director (Score by Alfred Newman) *** Quality Street – RKO Radio Studio Music Department, Roy Webb, musical director (Score by Roy Webb) *** Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs – Walt Disney Studio Music Department, Leigh Harline, head of department (Score by Frank Churchill, Leigh Harline ve Paul J. Smith) *** Something to Sing About – Grand National Studio Music Department, C. Bakaleinikoff, musical director (Score by Victor Schertzinger) *** Souls at Sea – Paramount Studio Music Department, Boris Morros, head of department (Score by W. Franke Harling ve Milan Roder) *** Way Out West – Hal Roach Studio Music Department, Marvin Hatley, head of department (Score by Marvin Hatley) * 1938 ** MUSIC (Original Score): The Adventures of Robin Hood – Erich Wolfgang Korngold *** Army Girl – Victor Young *** Block-Heads – Marvin Hatley *** Blockade – Werner Janssen *** Breaking the Ice – Victor Young *** The Cowboy and the Lady – Alfred Newman *** If I Were King – Richard Hageman *** Marie Antoinette – Herbert Stothart *** Pacific Liner – Russell Bennett (early alternate billing for Robert Russell Bennett) *** Suez – Louis Silvers *** The Young in Heart – Franz Waxman ** MUSIC (Scoring): Alexander's Ragtime Band – Alfred Newman *** Carefree – Victor Baravalle *** Girls' School – Morris Stoloff ve Gregory Stone *** The Goldwyn Follies – Alfred Newman *** Jezebel – Max Steiner *** Mad About Music – Charles Previn ve Frank Skinner *** Storm Over Bengal – Cy Feuer *** Sweethearts – Herbert Stothart *** There Goes My Heart – Marvin Hatley *** Tropic Holiday – Boris Morros *** The Young in Heart – Franz Waxman * 1939 ** MUSIC (Original Score): The Wizard of Oz – Herbert Stothart *** Dark Victory – Max Steiner *** Eternally Yours – Werner Janssen *** Golden Boy – Victor Young *** Gone with the Wind – Max Steiner *** Gulliver's Travels – Victor Young *** The Man in the Iron Mask – Lud Gluskin, Lucien Moraweck *** Man of Conquest – Victor Young *** Nurse Edith Cavell – Anthony Collins *** Of Mice and Men – Aaron Copland *** The Rains Came – Alfred Newman *** Wuthering Heights – Alfred Newman *** The Hunchback of Notre Dame – Alfred Newman ** MUSIC (Scoring): Stagecoach – Richard Hageman, W. Franke Harling, John Leipold, Leo Shuken *** The Great Victor Herbert – Phil Boutelje ve Arthur Lange *** Of Mice and Men – Aaron Copland *** Babes in Arms – Roger Edens ve George E. Stoll *** She Married a Cop – Cy Feuer *** Intermezzo – Lou Forbes *** The Private Lives of Elizabeth and Essex – Erich Wolfgang Korngold *** The Hunchback of Notre Dame – Alfred Newman *** They Shall Have Music – Alfred Newman *** First Love – Charles Previn *** Swanee River – Louis Silvers *** Mr. Smith Goes to Washington – Dimitri Tiomkin *** Way Down South – Victor Young ===1940'lar=== * 1940 ** MUSIC (Original Score): Pinocchio – Leigh Harline ve Paul J. Smith, composers; Ned Washington, lyricist *** Arizona – Victor Young *** The Dark Command – Victor Young *** The Fight for Life – Louis Gruenberg *** The Great Dictator – Meredith Willson *** The House of the Seven Gables – Frank Skinner *** The Howards of Virginia – Richard Hageman *** The Letter – Max Steiner *** The Long Voyage Home – Richard Hageman *** The Mark of Zorro – Alfred Newman *** My Favorite Wife – Roy Webb *** North West Mounted Police – Victor Young *** One Million B.C. – Werner Heymann *** Our Town – Aaron Copland *** Rebecca – Franz Waxman *** The Thief of Bagdad – Miklós Rózsa *** Waterloo Bridge – Herbert Stothart ** MUSIC (Scoring): Tin Pan Alley – Alfred Newman *** Arise, My Love – Victor Young *** Hit Parade of 1941 – Cy Feuer *** Irene – Anthony Collins *** Our Town – Aaron Copland *** The Sea Hawk – Erich Wolfgang Korngold *** Second Chorus – Artie Shaw *** Spring Parade – Charles Previn *** Strike Up the Band – Roger Edens, Georgie Stoll * 1941 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic Picture): All That Money Can Buy – Bernard Herrmann *** Back Street – Frank Skinner *** Ball of Fire – Alfred Newman *** Cheers for Miss Bishop – Edward Ward *** Citizen Kane – Bernard Herrmann *** Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde – Franz Waxman *** Hold Back the Dawn – Victor Young *** How Green Was My Valley – Alfred Newman *** King of the Zombies – Edward J. Kay *** Ladies in Retirement – Morris Stoloff, Ernst Toch *** The Little Foxes – Meredith Willson *** Lydia – Miklós Rózsa *** Mercy Island – Cy Feuer, Walter Scharf *** Sergeant York – Max Steiner *** So Ends Our Night – Louis Gruenberg *** Sundown – Miklós Rózsa *** Suspicion – Franz Waxman *** Tanks a Million – Edward Ward *** That Uncertain Feeling – Werner Heymann *** This Woman Is Mine – Richard Hageman ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): Dumbo – Frank Churchill, Oliver Wallace *** All-American Co- Ed – Edward Ward *** Birth of the Blues – Robert Emmett Dolan *** Buck Privates – Charles Previn *** The Chocolate Soldier – Herbert Stothart, Bronislau Kaper *** Ice-Capades – Cy Feuer *** The Strawberry Blonde – Heinz Roemheld *** Sun Valley Serenade – Emil Newman *** Sunny – Anthony Collins *** You'll Never Get Rich – Morris Stoloff * 1942 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): Now, Voyager – Max Steiner *** Arabian Nights – Frank Skinner *** Bambi – Frank Churchill (posthumous nomination), Edward Plumb *** The Black Swan – Alfred Newman *** The Corsican Brothers – Dimitri Tiomkin *** Flying Tigers – Victor Young *** The Gold Rush – Max Terr *** I Married a Witch – Roy Webb *** Joan of Paris – Roy Webb *** Jungle Book – Miklós Rózsa *** Klondike Fury – Edward J. Kay *** The Pride of the Yankees – Leigh Harline *** Random Harvest – Herbert Stothart *** The Shanghai Gesture – Richard Hageman *** Silver Queen – Victor Young *** Take a Letter, Darling – Victor Young *** The Talk of the Town – Friedrich Hollaender, Morris Stoloff *** To Be or Not to Be – Werner Heymann ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): Yankee Doodle Dandy – Ray Heindorf, Heinz Roemheld *** Flying with Music – Edward Ward *** For Me and My Gal – Roger Edens, Georgie Stoll *** Holiday Inn – Robert Emmett Dolan *** It Started with Eve – Hans Salter, Charles Previn *** Johnny Doughboy – Walter Scharf *** My Gal Sal – Alfred Newman *** You Were Never Lovelier – Leigh Harline * 1943 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): The Song of Bernadette – Alfred Newman *** The Amazing Mrs. Holliday – Frank Skinner, Hans J. Salter *** Casablanca – Max Steiner *** Commandos Strike at Dawn – Morris Stoloff, Louis Gruenberg *** The Fallen Sparrow – Roy Webb, C. Bakaleinikoff *** For Whom the Bell Tolls – Victor Young *** Hangmen Also Die – Hanns Eisler *** Hi Diddle Diddle – Phil Boutelje *** In Old Oklahoma – Walter Scharf *** Johnny Come Lately – Leigh Harline *** The Kansan – Gerard Carbonara *** Lady of Burlesque – Arthur Lange *** Madame Curie – Herbert Stothart *** The Moon and Sixpence – Dimitri Tiomkin *** The North Star – Aaron Copland *** Victory Through Air Power – Edward H. Plumb, Paul Smith, Oliver Wallace ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): This Is the Army – Ray Heindorf *** Coney Island – Alfred Newman *** Hit Parade of 1943 – Walter Scharf *** Phantom of the Opera – Edward Ward *** Saludos Amigos – Charles Wolcott, Edward H. Plumb, Paul J. Smith *** The Sky's the Limit – Leigh Harline *** Something to Shout About – Morris Stoloff *** Stage Door Canteen – Frederic E. Rich *** Star Spangled Rhythm – Robert Emmett Dolan *** Thousands Cheer – Herbert Stothart * 1944 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): Since You Went Away – Max Steiner *** Address Unknown – Morris Stoloff, Ernst Toch *** The Adventures of Mark Twain – Max Steiner *** The Bridge of San Luis Rey – Dimitri Tiomkin *** Casanova Brown – Arthur Lange *** Christmas Holiday – H. J. Salter *** Double Indemnity – Miklós Rózsa *** The Fighting Seabees – Walter Scharf, Roy Webb *** The Hairy Ape – Edward Paul, Michel Michelet *** It Happened Tomorrow – Robert Stolz *** Jack London – Frederic Efrem Rich *** Kismet – Herbert Stothart *** None but the Lonely Heart – Hanns Eisler, C. Bakaleinikoff *** The Princess and the Pirate – David Rose *** Summer Storm – Karl Hajos *** Three Russian Girls – Franke Harling *** Up in Mabel's Room – Edward Paul *** Voice in the Wind – Michel Michelet *** Wilson – Alfred Newman *** The Woman of the Town – Miklós Rózsa ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): Cover Girl – Morris Stoloff, Carmen Dragon *** Brazil – Walter Scharf *** Higher and Higher – C. Bakaleinikoff *** Hollywood Canteen – Ray Heindorf *** Irish Eyes Are Smiling – Alfred Newman *** Knickerbocker Holiday – Werner R. Heymann, Kurt Weill *** Lady in the Dark – Robert Emmett Dolan *** Lady, Let's Dance – Edward J. Kay *** Meet Me in St. Louis – Georgie Stoll *** The Merry Monahans – H. J. Salter *** Minstrel Man – Ferde Grofe, Leo Erdody *** Sensations of 1945 – Mahlon Merrick *** Song of the Open Road – Charles Previn *** Up in Arms – Ray Heindorf, Louis Forbes * 1945 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): Spellbound – Miklós Rózsa *** The Bells of St. Mary's – Robert Emmett Dolan *** Brewster's Millions – Lou Forbes *** Captain Kidd – Werner Janssen *** The Enchanted Cottage – Roy Webb *** Flame of Barbary Coast – Morton Scott, R. Dale Butts *** G. I. Honeymoon – Edward J. Kay *** The Story of G.I. Joe – Louis Applebaum, Ann Ronell *** Guest in the House – Werner Janssen *** Guest Wife – Daniele Amfitheatrof *** The Keys of the Kingdom – Alfred Newman *** The Lost Weekend – Miklós Rózsa *** Love Letters – Victor Young *** The Man Who Walked Alone – Karl Hajos *** Objective, Burma! – Franz Waxman *** Paris Underground – Alexandre Tansman *** A Song to Remember – Miklós Rózsa, Morris Stoloff *** The Southerner – Werner Janssen *** This Love of Ours – H. J. Salter *** The Valley of Decision – Herbert Stothart *** The Woman in the Window – Arthur Lange, Hugo Friedhofer ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): Anchors Aweigh – Georgie Stoll *** Belle of the Yukon – Arthur Lange *** Can't Help Singing – Jerome Kern (posthumous nomination), H. J. Salter *** Hitchhike to Happiness – Morton Scott *** Incendiary Blonde – Robert Emmett Dolan *** Rhapsody in Blue – Ray Heindorf, Max Steiner *** State Fair – Alfred Newman, Charles Henderson *** Sunbonnet Sue – Edward J. Kay *** The Three Caballeros – Charles Wolcott, Edward Plumb, Paul J. Smith *** Tonight and Every Night – Marlin Skiles, Morris Stoloff *** Why Girls Leave Home – Walter Greene *** Wonder Man – Ray Heindorf, Lou Forbes * 1946 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): The Best Years of Our Lives – Hugo Friedhofer *** Anna and the King of Siam – Bernard Herrmann *** Henry V – William Walton *** Humoresque – Franz Waxman *** The Killers – Miklós Rózsa ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): The Jolson Story – Morris Stoloff *** Blue Skies – Robert Emmett Dolan *** Centennial Summer – Alfred Newman *** The Harvey Girls – Lennie Hayton *** Night and Day – Ray Heindorf, Max Steiner * 1947 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): A Double Life – Miklós Rózsa *** The Bishop's Wife – Hugo Friedhofer *** Captain from Castile – Alfred Newman *** Forever Amber – David Raksin *** Life with Father – Max Steiner ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): Mother Wore Tights – Alfred Newman *** Fiesta – Johnny Green *** My Wild Irish Rose – Ray Heindorf, Max Steiner *** Road to Rio – Robert Emmett Dolan *** Song of the South – Daniele Amfitheatrof, Paul J. Smith, Charles Wolcott * 1948 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): The Red Shoes – Brian Easdale *** Hamlet – William Walton *** Joan of Arc – Hugo Friedhofer *** Johnny Belinda – Max Steiner *** The Snake Pit – Alfred Newman ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): Easter Parade – Johnny Green, Roger Edens *** The Emperor Waltz – Victor Young *** The Pirate – Lennie Hayton *** Romance on the High Seas – Ray Heindorf *** When My Baby Smiles at Me – Alfred Newman * 1949 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): The Heiress – Aaron Copland *** Beyond the Forest – Max Steiner *** Champion – Dimitri Tiomkin ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): On the Town – Roger Edens, Lennie Hayton *** Jolson Sings Again – Morris Stoloff, George Duning *** Look for the Silver Lining – Ray Heindorf ===1950'ler=== * 1950 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): Sunset Boulevard – Franz Waxman *** All About Eve – Alfred Newman *** The Flame and the Arrow – Max Steiner *** No Sad Songs for Me – George Duning *** Samson and Delilah – Victor Young ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): Annie Get Your Gun – Adolph Deutsch, Roger Edens *** Cinderella – Oliver Wallace, Paul J. Smith *** I'll Get By – Lionel Newman *** Three Little Words – André Previn *** The West Point Story – Ray Heindorf * 1951 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): A Place in the Sun – Franz Waxman *** David and Bathsheba – Alfred Newman *** Death of a Salesman – Alex North *** Quo Vadis – Miklós Rózsa *** A Streetcar Named Desire – Alex North ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): An American in Paris – Johnny Green, Saul Chaplin *** Alice in Wonderland – Oliver Wallace *** The Great Caruso – Peter Herman Adler, Johnny Green *** On the Riviera – Alfred Newman *** Show Boat – Adolph Deutsch, Conrad Salinger * 1952 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): High Noon – Dimitri Tiomkin *** Ivanhoe – Miklós Rózsa *** The Miracle of Our Lady of Fatima – Max Steiner *** The Thief – Herschel Burke Gilbert *** Viva Zapata! – Alex North ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): With a Song in My Heart – Alfred Newman *** Hans Christian Andersen – Walter Scharf *** The Jazz Singer – Ray Heindorf, Max Steiner *** The Medium – Gian-Carlo Menotti *** Singin' in the Rain – Lennie Hayton * 1953 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): Lili – Bronislau Kaper *** Above and Beyond – Hugo Friedhofer *** From Here to Eternity – Morris Stoloff, George Duning *** Julius Caesar – Miklós Rózsa *** This is Cinerama – Louis Forbes ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): Call Me Madam – Alfred Newman *** The Band Wagon – Adolph Deutsch *** Calamity Jane – Ray Heindorf *** The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T – Friedrich Hollaender, Morris Stoloff *** Kiss Me Kate – André Previn, Saul Chaplin * 1954 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): The High and the Mighty – Dimitri Tiomkin *** The Caine Mutiny – Max Steiner *** Genevieve – Larry Adler (Front: Muir Mathieson) *** On the Waterfront – Leonard Bernstein *** The Silver Chalice – Franz Waxman ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): Seven Brides for Seven Brothers – Adolph Deutsch, Saul Chaplin *** Carmen Jones – Herschel Burke Gilbert *** The Glenn Miller Story – Joseph Gershenson, Henry Mancini *** A Star Is Born – Ray Heindorf *** There's No Business Like Show Business – Alfred Newman, Lionel Newman * 1955 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing – Alfred Newman *** Battle Cry – Max Steiner *** The Man with the Golden Arm – Elmer Bernstein *** Picnic – George Duning *** The Rose Tattoo – Alex North ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): Oklahoma! – Robert Russell Bennett, Jay Blackton, Adolph Deutsch *** Daddy Long Legs – Alfred Newman *** Guys and Dolls – Jay Blackton, Cyril J. Mockridge *** It's Always Fair Weather – André Previn *** Love Me or Leave Me – Percy Faith, George Stoll * 1956 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): Around the World in 80 Days – Victor Young (posthumous award) *** Anastasia – Alfred Newman *** Between Heaven and Hell – Hugo Friedhofer *** Giant – Dimitri Tiomkin *** The Rainmaker – Alex North ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): The King and I – Alfred Newman, Ken Darby *** The Best Things in Life Are Free – Lionel Newman *** The Eddy Duchin Story – Morris Stoloff, George Duning *** High Society – Johnny Green, Saul Chaplin *** Meet Me in Las Vegas – George Stoll, Johnny Green * 1957 ** MUSIC (Score): The Bridge on the River Kwai – Malcolm Arnold *** An Affair to Remember – Hugo Friedhofer *** Boy on a Dolphin – Hugo Friedhofer *** Perri – Paul Smith *** Raintree County – Johnny Green * 1958 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): The Old Man and the Sea – Dimitri Tiomkin *** The Big Country – Jerome Moross *** Separate Tables – David Raksin *** White Wilderness – Oliver Wallace *** The Young Lions – Hugo Friedhofer ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): Gigi – André Previn *** The Bolshoi Ballet – Yuri Faier, Gennady Rozhdestvensky *** Damn Yankees – Ray Heindorf *** Mardi Gras – Lionel Newman *** South Pacific – Alfred Newman, Ken Darby * 1959 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): Ben-Hur – Miklós Rózsa *** The Diary of Anne Frank – Alfred Newman *** The Nun's Story – Franz Waxman *** On the Beach – Ernest Gold *** Pillow Talk – Frank DeVol ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): Porgy and Bess – André Previn, Ken Darby *** The Five Pennies – Leith Stevens *** Li'l Abner – Nelson Riddle, Joseph J. Lilley *** Say One for Me – Lionel Newman *** Sleeping Beauty – George Bruns ===1960'lar=== * 1960 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): Exodus – Ernest Gold *** The Alamo – Dimitri Tiomkin *** Elmer Gantry – André Previn *** The Magnificent Seven – Elmer Bernstein *** Spartaküs – Alex North ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): Song without End (The Story of Franz Liszt) – Morris Stoloff, Harry Sukman *** Bells Are Ringing – André Previn *** Can-Can – Nelson Riddle *** Let's Make Love – Lionel Newman, Earle H. Hagen *** Pepe – Johnny Green * 1961 ** MUSIC (Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture): Breakfast at Tiffany's – Henry Mancini *** El Cid – Miklós Rózsa *** Fanny – Morris Stoloff, Harry Sukman *** The Guns of Navarone – Dimitri Tiomkin *** Summer and Smoke – Elmer Bernstein ** MUSIC (Scoring of a Musical Picture): West Side Story – Saul Chaplin, Johnny Green, Sid Ramin, Irwin Kostal *** Babes in Toyland – George Bruns *** Flower Drum Song – Alfred Newman, Ken Darby *** Khovanshchina – Dimitri Shostakovich *** Paris Blues – Duke Ellington * 1962 ** MUSIC (Substantially Original Score): Lawrence of Arabia – Maurice Jarre *** Freud – Jerry Goldsmith *** Mutiny on the Bounty – Bronislau Kaper *** Taras Bulba – Franz Waxman *** To Kill a Mockingbird – Elmer Bernstein ** MUSIC (Scoring of Music- adaptation or treatment): The Music Man – Ray Heindorf *** Billy Rose's Jumbo – George Stoll *** Gigot – Michel Magne *** Gypsy – Frank Perkins *** The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm – Leigh Harline * 1963 ** MUSIC (Substantially Original Score): Tom Jones – John Addison *** Cleopatra – Alex North *** 55 Days at Peking – Dimitri Tiomkin *** How the West Was Won – Alfred Newman, Ken Darby *** It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World – Ernest Gold ** MUSIC (Scoring of Music-adaptation or treatment): Irma la Douce – André Previn *** Bye Bye Birdie – Johnny Green *** A New Kind of Love – Leith Stevens *** Sundays and Cybele – Maurice Jarre *** The Sword in the Stone – George Bruns * 1964 ** MUSIC (Substantially Original Score): Mary Poppins – Richard M. Sherman, Robert B. Sherman *** Becket – Laurence Rosenthal *** The Fall of the Roman Empire – Dimitri Tiomkin *** Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte – Frank DeVol *** The Pink Panther – Henry Mancini ** MUSIC (Scoring of Music-adaptation or treatment): My Fair Lady – André Previn *** A Hard Day's Night – George Martin *** Mary Poppins – Irwin Kostal *** Robin and the 7 Hoods – Nelson Riddle *** The Unsinkable Molly Brown – Robert Armbruster, Leo Arnaud, Jack Elliott, Jack Hayes, Calvin Jackson, Leo Shuken * 1965 ** MUSIC (Substantially Original Score): Doctor Zhivago – Maurice Jarre *** The Agony and the Ecstasy – Alex North *** The Greatest Story Ever Told – Alfred Newman *** A Patch of Blue – Jerry Goldsmith *** The Umbrellas of Cherbourg – Michel Legrand, Jacques Demy ** MUSIC (Scoring of Music-adaptation or treatment): The Sound of Music – Irwin Kostal *** Cat Ballou – DeVol *** The Pleasure Seekers – Lionel Newman, Alexander Courage *** A Thousand Clowns – Don Walker *** The Umbrellas of Cherbourg – Michel Legrand * 1966 ** MUSIC (Original Music Score): Born Free – John Barry *** The Bible: In the Beginning – Toshiro Mayuzumi *** Hawaii – Elmer Bernstein *** The Sand Pebbles – Jerry Goldsmith *** Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? – Alex North ** MUSIC (Scoring of Music-adaptation or treatment): A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum – Ken Thorne *** The Gospel According to St. Matthew – Luis Enrique Bacalov *** Return of the Seven – Elmer Bernstein *** The Singing Nun – Harry Sukman *** Stop the World - I Want to Get Off – Al Ham * 1967 ** MUSIC (Original Music Score): Thoroughly Modern Millie – Elmer Bernstein *** Cool Hand Luke – Lalo Schifrin *** Doctor Dolittle – Leslie Bricusse *** Far from the Madding Crowd – Richard Rodney Bennett *** In Cold Blood – Quincy Jones ** MUSIC (Scoring of Music- adaptation or treatment): Camelot – Alfred Newman, Ken Darby *** Doctor Dolittle – Lionel Newman, Alexander Courage *** Guess Who's Coming to Dinner – DeVol *** Thoroughly Modern Millie – André Previn, Joseph Gershenson *** Valley of the Dolls – John Williams * 1968 ** MUSIC (Original Score for a Motion Picture (not a Musical)): The Lion in Winter – John Barry *** The Fox – Lalo Schifrin *** Planet of the Apes – Jerry Goldsmith *** The Shoes of the Fisherman – Alex North *** The Thomas Crown Affair – Michel Legrand ** MUSIC (Score of a Musical Picture-original or adaptation): Oliver! – Adaptation score by Johnny Green *** Finian's Rainbow – Adaptation score by Ray Heindorf *** Funny Girl – Adaptation score by Walter Scharf *** Star! – Adaptation score by Lennie Hayton *** The Young Girls of Rochefort – Music and adaptation score by Michel Legrand; lyrics by Jacques Demy * 1969 ** MUSIC (Original Score for a Motion Picture (not a Musical)): Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid – Burt Bacharach *** Anne of the Thousand Days – Georges Delerue *** The Reivers – John Williams *** The Secret of Santa Vittoria – Ernest Gold *** The Wild Bunch – Jerry Fielding ** MUSIC (Score of a Musical Picture-original or adaptation): Hello, Dolly! – Adaptation score by Lennie Hayton ve Lionel Newman *** Goodbye, Mr. Chips – Music and lyrics by Leslie Bricusse; adaptation score by John Williams *** Paint Your Wagon – Adaptation score by Nelson Riddle *** Sweet Charity – Adaptation score by Cy Coleman *** They Shoot Horses, Don't They? – Adaptation score by John Green ve Albert Woodbury ===1970'ler=== * 1970 ** Original Score: Love Story – Francis Lai *** Airport – Alfred Newman (posthumous nomination) *** Cromwell – Frank Cordell *** Patton – Jerry Goldsmith *** I Girasoli – Henry Mancini ** Original Song Score: Let It Be – Music and lyrics by The Beatles (John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison ve Ringo Starr) *** The Baby Maker – music by Fred Karlin; lyrics by Tylwyth Kymry *** A Boy Named Charlie Brown – music by Rod McKuen, John Scott Trotter; lyrics by Rod McKuen, Bill Meléndez; Al Shean; adaptation score by Vince Guaraldi *** Darling Lili – Music by Henry Mancini; lyrics by Johnny Mercer *** Scrooge – music and lyrics by Leslie Bricusse; arranged/adapted by Ian Fraser ve Herbert W. Spencer * 1971 ** Original Dramatic Score: Summer of '42 – Michel Legrand *** Mary, Queen of Scots – John Barry *** Nicholas and Alexandra – Richard Rodney Bennett *** Shaft – Isaac Hayes *** Straw Dogs – Jerry Fielding ** Original Song Score and Adaptation: Fiddler on the Roof – Adaptation Score by John Williams *** Bedknobs and Broomsticks – Song Score by Richard M. Sherman, Robert B. Sherman; Adaptation Score by Irwin Kostal *** The Boy Friend – Adaptation Score by Peter Maxwell Davies, Peter Greenwell *** Tchaikovsky – Adaptation Score by Dimitri Tiomkin *** Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory – Song Score by Leslie Bricusse, Anthony Newley; Adaptation Score by Walter Scharf * 1972 ** Original Dramatic Score: Limelight – Charlie Chaplin, Raymond Rasch (posthumous award), Larry Russell (posthumous award) (Note: This film was originally screened in 1952, but it was not shown in Los Angeles until 1972, at which point it become eligible for this nomination) *** The Godfather – Nino Rota (Note: This nomination was withdrawn when it was found that Rota had used music from an earlier score, and the nominations was replaced by that of Sleuth) *** Images – John Williams *** Napoleon and Samantha – Buddy Baker *** The Poseidon Adventure – John Williams *** Sleuth – John Addison ** Original Song Score and Adaptation: Cabaret – Adaptation Score by Ralph Burns *** Lady Sings the Blues – Adaptation Score by Gil Askey *** Man of La Mancha – Adaptation Score by Laurence Rosenthal * 1973 ** Original Dramatic Score: The Way We Were – Marvin Hamlisch *** Cinderella Liberty – John Williams *** The Day of the Dolphin – Georges Delerue *** Papillon – Jerry Goldsmith *** A Touch of Class – John Cameron ** Original Song Score and Adaptation: The Sting – Adaptation Score by Marvin Hamlisch *** Jesus Christ Superstar – Adaptation Score by André Previn, Herbert W. Spencer ve Andrew Lloyd Webber *** Tom Sawyer – Song Score by Richard M. Sherman ve Robert B. Sherman; Adaptation Score by John Williams * 1974 ** Original Dramatic Score: The Godfather Part II – Nino Rota, Carmine Coppola *** Chinatown – Jerry Goldsmith *** Murder on the Orient Express – Richard Rodney Bennett *** Shanks – Alex North *** The Towering Inferno – John Williams ** Original Song Score and Adaptation: The Great Gatsby – Adaptation Score by Nelson Riddle *** The Little Prince – Song Score by Alan Jay Lerner ve Frederick Loewe; Adaptation Score by Angela Morley ve Douglas Gamley *** Phantom of the Paradise – Song Score by Paul Williams; Adaptation Score by Paul Williams ve George Aliceson Tipton * 1975 ** Original Dramatic Score: Jaws – John Williams *** Birds Do It, Bees Do It – Gerald Fried *** Bite the Bullet – Alex North *** One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest – Jack Nitzsche *** The Wind and the Lion – Jerry Goldsmith ** Original Song Score and Adaptation: Barry Lyndon – Adaptation Score by Leonard Rosenman *** Funny Lady – Adaptation Score by Peter Matz *** Tommy – Adaptation Score by Peter Townshend * 1976 ** Original Score: The Omen – Jerry Goldsmith *** Obsession – Bernard Herrmann (posthumous nomination) *** The Outlaw Josey Wales – Jerry Fielding *** Taxi Driver – Bernard Herrmann (posthumous nomination) *** Voyage of the Damned – Lalo Schifrin ** Original Song Score and Its Adaptation or Adaptation Score: Bound for Glory – Adaptation Score by Leonard Rosenman *** Bugsy Malone – Song Score and Adaptation Score by Paul Williams *** A Star Is Born – Adaptation Score by Roger Kellaway * 1977 ** Original Score: Star Wars – John Williams *** Close Encounters of the Third Kind – John Williams *** Julia – Georges Delerue *** Mohammad, Messenger of God – Maurice Jarre *** The Spy Who Loved Me – Marvin Hamlisch ** Original Song Score and Its Adaptation or Adaptation Score: A Little Night Music – Adaptation Score by Jonathan Tunick *** Pete's Dragon – Song Score by Al Kasha ve Joel Hirschhorn; Adaptation Score by Irwin Kostal *** The Slipper and the Rose—The Story of Cinderella – Song Score by Richard M. Sherman ve Robert B. Sherman; Adaptation Score by Angela Morley * 1978 ** Original Score: Midnight Express – Giorgio Moroder *** The Boys from Brazil – Jerry Goldsmith *** Days of Heaven – Ennio Morricone *** Heaven Can Wait – Dave Grusin *** Superman – John Williams ** Adaptation Score: The Buddy Holly Story – Joe Renzetti *** Pretty Baby – Jerry Wexler *** The Wiz – Quincy Jones * 1979 ** Original Score: A Little Romance – Georges Delerue *** The Amityville Horror – Lalo Schifrin *** The Champ – Dave Grusin *** Star Trek: The Motion Picture – Jerry Goldsmith *** 10 – Henry Mancini ** Original Song Score and Its Adaptation or Adaptation Score: All That Jazz – Adaptation Score by Ralph Burns *** Breaking Away – Adaptation Score by Patrick Williams *** The Muppet Movie – Song Score by Paul Williams ve Kenny Ascher; Adaptation Score by Paul Williams ===1980'ler=== * 1980: Fame – Michael Gore ** Altered States – John Corigliano ** The Elephant Man – John Morris ** The Empire Strikes Back – John Williams ** Tess – Philippe Sarde * 1981: Chariots of Fire – Vangelis ** Dragonslayer – Alex North ** On Golden Pond – Dave Grusin ** Ragtime – Randy Newman ** Raiders of the Lost Ark – John Williams * 1982 ** Original Score: E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial – John Williams *** Gandhi – Ravi Shankar; George Fenton *** An Officer and a Gentleman – Jack Nitzsche *** Poltergeist – Jerry Goldsmith *** Sophie's Choice – Marvin Hamlisch ** Original Song Score and Adaptation Score: Victor Victoria – Song Score by Henry Mancini, Leslie Bricusse Adaptation Score by Henry Mancini *** Annie – Adaptation Score by Ralph Burns *** One from the Heart – Song Score by Tom Waits * 1983 ** Original Score: The Right Stuff – Bill Conti *** Cross Creek – Leonard Rosenman *** Return of the Jedi – John Williams *** Terms of Endearment – Michael Gore *** Under Fire – Jerry Goldsmith ** Original Song Score or Adaptation Score: Yentl – Song Score by Michel Legrand, Alan Bergman, Marilyn Bergman *** The Sting II – Adaptation Score by Lalo Schifrin *** Trading Places – Adaptation Score by Elmer Bernstein * 1984 ** Original Score: A Passage to India – Maurice Jarre *** Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom – John Williams *** The Natural – Randy Newman *** The River – John Williams *** Under the Volcano – Alex North ** Original Song Score: Purple Rain – Prince *** The Muppets Take Manhattan – Jeff Moss *** Songwriter – Kris Kristofferson Best Original Score * 1985: Out of Africa – John Barry ** Agnes of God – Georges Delerue ** The Color Purple – Quincy Jones; Jeremy Lubbock; Rod Temperton; Caiphus Semenya; Andraé Crouch; Chris Boardman; Jorge Calandrelli; Joel Rosenbaum; Fred Steiner; Jack Hayes; Jerry Hey; Randy Kerber ** Silverado – Bruce Broughton ** Witness – Maurice Jarre * 1986: Round Midnight – Herbie Hancock ** Aliens – James Horner ** Hoosiers – Jerry Goldsmith ** The Mission – Ennio Morricone ** Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home – Leonard Rosenman * 1987: Son İmparator – Ryuichi Sakamoto, David Byrne, Cong Su ** Cry Freedom – George Fenton; Jonas Gwangwa ** Empire of the Sun – John Williams ** The Untouchables – Ennio Morricone ** The Witches of Eastwick – John Williams * 1988: The Milagro Beanfield War – Dave Grusin ** The Accidental Tourist – John Williams ** Dangerous Liaisons – George Fenton ** Gorillas in the Mist – Maurice Jarre ** Rain Man – Hans Zimmer * 1989: The Little Mermaid – Alan Menken ** Born on the Fourth of July – John Williams ** The Fabulous Baker Boys – Dave Grusin ** Field of Dreams – James Horner ** Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade – John Williams ===1990'lar=== Yıl Kazanan Besteci Adaylar 1990 Dances with Wolves – John Barry * Avalon – Randy Newman * Ghost – Maurice Jarre * Havana – Dave Grusin * Home Alone – John Williams 1991 Beauty and the Beast – Alan Menken * Bugsy – Ennio Morricone * The Fisher King – George Fenton * JFK – John Williams * The Prince of Tides – James Newton Howard 1992 Aladdin – Alan Menken * Basic Instinct – Jerry Goldsmith * Chaplin – John Barry * Howards End – Richard Robbins * A River Runs Through It – Mark Isham 1993 Schindler's List – John Williams * The Age of Innocence – Elmer Bernstein * The Firm – Dave Grusin * The Fugitive – James Newton Howard * The Remains of the Day – Richard Robbins 1994 The Lion King – Hans Zimmer * Forrest Gump – Alan Silvestri * Interview with the Vampire – Elliot Goldenthal * Little Women – Thomas Newman * The Shawshank Redemption – Thomas Newman 1995 Dramatik Beste: Postacı (Il postino) – Luis Bacalov * Apollo 13 – James Horner * Braveheart – James Horner * Nixon – John Williams * Sense and Sensibility – Patrick Doyle Komedi veya Müzikal Beste: Pocahontas – Music by Alan Menken; Lyrics by Stephen Schwartz; Orchestral Score by Alan Menken * The American President – Marc Shaiman * Sabrina – John Williams * Toy Story – Randy Newman * Unstrung Heroes – Thomas Newman 1996 Dramatik Beste: The English Patient – Gabriel Yared * Hamlet – Patrick Doyle * Michael Collins – Elliot Goldenthal * Shine – David Hirschfelder * Sleepers – John Williams Komedi veya Müzikal Beste: Emma – Rachel Portman * The First Wives Club – Marc Shaiman * The Hunchback of Notre Dame – Music by Alan Menken; Lyrics by Stephen Schwartz; Orchestra Score by Alan Menken * James and the Giant Peach – Randy Newman * The Preacher's Wife – Hans Zimmer 1997 Dramatik Beste: Titanic – James Horner * Amistad – John Williams * Good Will Hunting – Danny Elfman * Kundun – Philip Glass * L.A. Confidential – Jerry Goldsmith Komedi veya Müzikal Beste: The Full Monty – Anne Dudley * Anastasia – Music by Stephen Flaherty; Lyrics by Lynn Ahrens; Orchestral Score by David Newman * As Good as It Gets – Hans Zimmer * Men in Black – Danny Elfman * My Best Friend's Wedding – James Newton Howard 1998 Dramatik Beste: Life Is Beautiful – Nicola Piovani * Elizabeth – David Hirschfelder * Pleasantville – Randy Newman * Saving Private Ryan – John Williams * The Thin Red Line – Hans Zimmer Komedi veya Müzikal Beste: Shakespeare in Love – Stephen Warbeck * A Bug's Life – Randy Newman * Mulan – Music by Matthew Wilder; Lyrics by David Zippel; Orchestral Score by Jerry Goldsmith * Patch Adams – Marc Shaiman * The Prince of Egypt – Music and Lyrics by Stephen Schwartz; Orchestral Score by Hans Zimmer 1999 The Red Violin – John Corigliano * American Beauty – Thomas Newman * Angela's Ashes – John Williams * The Cider House Rules – Rachel Portman * The Talented Mr. Ripley – Gabriel Yared ===2000'ler=== Yıl Adaylar 2000 Kaplan ve Ejderha – Tan Dun * Chocolat – Rachel Portman * Gladiator – Hans ZimmerLisa Gerrard ve Klaus Badelt also received screen credit for music score, but only Zimmer was deemed eligible for the nomination. * Malèna – Ennio Morricone * The Patriot – John Williams 2001 Yüzüklerin Efendisi: Yüzük Kardeşliği – Howard Shore * A.I.: Artificial Intelligence – John Williams * A Beautiful Mind – James Horner * Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone – John Williams * Monsters, Inc. – Randy Newman 2002 Frida – Elliot Goldenthal * Catch Me If You Can – John Williams * Far from Heaven – Elmer Bernstein * The Hours – Philip Glass * Road to Perdition – Thomas Newman 2003 Yüzüklerin Efendisi: Kralın Dönüşü – Howard Shore * Big Fish – Danny Elfman * Cold Mountain – Gabriel Yared * Finding Nemo – Thomas Newman * House of Sand and Fog – James Horner 2004 Finding Neverland – Jan A. P. Kaczmarek * Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban – John Williams * Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events – Thomas Newman * The Passion of the Christ – John Debney * The Village – James Newton Howard 2005 Brokeback Mountain – Gustavo Santaolalla * The Constant Gardener – Alberto Iglesias * Memoirs of a Geisha – John Williams * Munich – John Williams * Pride & Prejudice – Dario Marianelli 2006 Babel – Gustavo Santaolalla * The Good German – Thomas Newman * Notes on a Scandal – Philip Glass * Pan's Labyrinth – Javier Navarrete * The Queen – Alexandre Desplat 2007 Atonement – Dario Marianelli * 3:10 Treni – Marco Beltrami * The Kite Runner – Alberto Iglesias * Michael Clayton – James Newton Howard * Ratatouille – Michael Giacchino 2008 Slumdog Millionaire – A. R. Rahman * The Curious Case of Benjamin Button – Alexandre Desplat * Defiance – James Newton Howard * Milk – Danny Elfman * WALL·E – Thomas Newman 2009 Up – Michael Giacchino * Avatar – James Horner * Fantastic Mr. Fox – Alexandre Desplat * The Hurt Locker – Marco Beltrami and Buck Sanders * Sherlock Holmes – Hans Zimmer ===2010'lar=== Yıl Kazanan Besteci Adaylar 2010 The Social Network – Trent Reznor, Atticus Ross * 127 Hours – A. R. Rahman * How to Train Your Dragon – John Powell * Inception – Hans Zimmer * The King's Speech – Alexandre Desplat 2011 The Artist – Ludovic Bource * The Adventures of Tintin – John Williams * Hugo – Howard Shore * Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy – Alberto Iglesias * War Horse – John Williams 2012 Life of Pi – Mychael Danna * Anna Karenina – Dario Marianelli * Argo – Alexandre Desplat * Lincoln – John Williams * Skyfall – Thomas Newman 2013 Gravity – Steven Price * The Book Thief – John Williams * Her – William Butler ve Owen Pallett * Umudun Peşinde – Alexandre Desplat * Saving Mr. Banks – Thomas Newman 2014 The Grand Budapest Hotel – Alexandre Desplat * The Imitation Game – Alexandre Desplat * Interstellar – Hans Zimmer * Mr. Turner – Gary Yershon * The Theory of Everything – Jóhann Jóhannsson 2015 The Hateful Eight – Ennio Morricone * Casuslar Köprüsü – Thomas Newman * Carol – Carter Burwell * Sicario – Jóhann Jóhannsson * Star Wars: Güç Uyanıyor – John Williams 2016 Aşıklar Şehri – Justin Hurwitz * Jackie – Mica Levi * Lion – Dustin O'Halloran ve Hauschka * Ay Işığı – Nicholas Britell * Uzay Yolcuları – Thomas Newman 2017 The Shape of Water Dunkirk Phantom Thread Star Wars the Last Jedi Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri == Kaynakça == Müzik Akademi