Güneydoğu Kızılderilileri

Güneydoğu Kızılderilileri (İngilizce Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands, Southeastern Woodlands Indians, Southeastern Woodlands tribes, Southeastern Indians), Kuzey Amerika'nın güneydoğusunda Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'ne ait Güneydoğu ABD denen bölgede ve Meksika'nın kuzeydoğu sınırlarında Kuzey Amerika yerlileri kültür bölgesinden yerli kültürü oluşturan, bazı kıyı halkları hariç çoğu mısır, fasulye, kabak gibi temel besin bitkilerinin tarımını yapan Kızılderililer. Kuzeyde Kuzeydoğu Kızılderilileri ve batıda Ova Kızılderilileri kültür gruplarıyla komşudur. Kara içecek adı verilen kusturucu bitki çayı erkeklerce arınma törenlerinde kullanılır. == Halklar== *Abihka, Creek Confederacy, AlabamaSturtevant and Fogelson, 374 *Acolapissa (Colapissa), Louisiana and MississippiSturtevant and Fogelson, 69 *Ais, eastern coastal FloridaSturtevant and Fogelson, 205 *Alabamalar, Creek Confederacy, Alabama, southwestern Tennessee, northwestern MississippiSturtevant and Fogelson, ix *Alafay (Alafia tribe, Pojoy, Pohoy, Costas Alafeyes, Alafaya Costas), FloridaSturtevant and Fogelson, 214 *Amacano, Florida west coastSturtevant and Fogelson, 673 *Apalachee, northwestern Florida *Apalachicola, Creek Confederacy, Alabama, Florida, Georgia and South Carolina *Atakapa (Attacapa), Louisiana west coast and Texas southwestern coast **Akokisa, Texas southeast coast **Bidai, Texas southeast coast **Deadose, eastern Texas **Eastern Atakapa, western coastal Louisiana **Orcoquiza, southeast Texas **Patiri, eastern Texas **Tlacopsel, southeast Texas *Avoyel ("little Natchez"), LouisianaSturtevant and Fogelson, 81-82 *Backhooks Nation (possibly Chuaque, Holpaos, Huaq, Nuaq, Pahoc, Pahor, Paor, Uca),Sturtevant and Fogelson, 315 South Carolina *Bayogoula, southeastern Louisiana *Biloxi, Mississippi *Boca Ratones, Florida *Caddo Confederacy, Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, TexasSturtevant, 617 **Adai (Adaizan, Adaizi, Adaise, Adahi, Adaes, Adees, Atayos), Louisiana and Texas **Cahinnio, southern Arkansas **Doustioni, north central Louisiana **Eyeish (Hais), eastern Texas **Hainai, eastern Texas **Hasinai, eastern Texas **Kadohadacho, northeastern Texas, southwestern Arkansas, northwestern Louisiana **Nabedache, eastern Texas **Nabiti, eastern Texas **Nacogdoche, eastern Texas **Nacono, eastern Texas **Nadaco, eastern Texas **Nanatsoho, northeastern Texas **Nasoni, eastern Texas **Natchitoches, Lower: central Louisiana, Upper: northeastern Texas **Neche, eastern Texas **Nechaui, eastern Texas **Ouachita, northern Louisiana **Tula, western Arkansas **Yatasi, northwestern Louisiana *Calusa, southwestern Florida *Cape Fear Indians, North Carolina southern coast *Catawba (Esaw, Usheree, Ushery, Yssa), North Carolina, South Carolina *Chacato, Florida panhandle and southern Alabama *Chakchiuma, Alabama and Mississippi *Chatot (tribe) (Chacato, Chactoo), west Florida *Chawasha (Washa), Louisiana *Cheraw (Chara, Charàh), North Carolina *Çerokiler, Georgia, North Carolina, western tip of South Carolina, Tennessee, Alabama, later Arkansas, Texas, Mexico, and OklahomaFrank, Andrew K. Indian Removal. Oklahoma Historical Society's Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture. (retrieved 10 July 2009) *Chiaha, Creek Confederacy, Alabama *Chickahominy, VirginiaSturtevant and Fogelson, 293 *Chickamauga, band of Cherokees in Tennessee and Georgia *Chickanee (Chiquini), North Carolina *Çikasovlar, Alabama and Mississippi, later Oklahoma *Chicora, coastal South Carolina *Chine, Florida *Chisca (Cisca), southwestern Virginia, northern Florida *Chitimacha, Louisiana *Çoktavlar, Mississippi, Alabama, and parts of Louisiana; later Oklahoma *Chowanoc, North Carolina *Krikler, Florida, Georgia, southern Tennessee, Mississippi, later Alabama, Oklahoma *Congaree (Canggaree), South CarolinaSturtevant and Fogelson, 188 *Coree, North Carolina *Coushatta, Louisiana and Texas *Coharie, North Carolina *Cusabo coastal South Carolina *Eno (people), North Carolina *Garza, Texas, northern Mexico *Grigra (Gris), MississippiSturtevant and Fogelson, 598-9 *Guacata (Santalûces), eastern coastal Florida *Guacozo, Florida *Guale (Cusabo, Iguaja, Ybaja), coastal Georgia *Guazoco, southwestern Florida coast *Hitchiti, Creek Confederacy, Georgia, Alabama, and Florida *Hooks Nation (possibly Chuaque, Huaq, Nuaq), see Backhooks Nation *Houma, Louisiana and Mississippi *Jaega, eastern coastal Florida *Jaupin (Weapemoc), North Carolina *Jobe (Hobe), part of Jaega, Florida *Jororo, Florida interior *Keyauwee, North Carolina *Koasati, Tennessee *Koroa, Mississippi *Luca (tribe), southwestern Florida coast *Lumbee, North Carolina *Mabila (Mobile, Movila), northwestern Florida and southern Alabama *Machapunga, North Carolina *Manahoac, VirginiaSturtevant and Fogelson, 290 *Mattaponi, Virginia *Matecumbe (Matacumbêses, Matacumbe, Matacombe), Florida Keys *Mayaca (tribe), Florida *Mayaimi (Mayami), interior Florida *Mayajuaca, Florida *Meherrin, Virginia, North Carolina *Mikasuki (Miccosukee), Florida *Mocoso, western Florida *Monaca, Virginia *Monetons (Monyton, Monekot, Moheton) (Siouan), West Virginia and Virginia *Mougoulacha, Mississippi *Muscogee (Creek), Tennessee, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Florida, later Oklahoma *Nahyssan, Virginia *Naniaba, northwestern Florida and southern Alabama *Nansemond, Virginia *Natchez, Louisiana and Mississippi later Oklahoma *Neusiok (Newasiwac, Neuse River Indians), North Carolina *Norwood culture, Apalachee region, Florida, ca. 12,000 BCE—4500 BCE *Nottaway, Virginia, North Carolina *Occaneechi (Siouan), VirginiaSturtevant and Fogelson, 291 *Oconee people, Georgia, Florida *Ofo, Arkansas and Mississippi, eastern Tennessee *Okchai (Ogchay), central Alabama *Okelousa, Louisiana *Opelousas, Louisiana *Osochee (Oswichee, Usachi, Oosécha), Creek Confederacy, Alabama *Pacara, Florida *Pakana (Pacâni, Pagna, Pasquenan, Pak- ká-na, Pacanas), central Alabama, later Texas *Pamlico, North Carolina *Pamunkey, Virginia *Pascagoula, Mississippi coast *Patiri, southeastern Texas *Pee Dee (Pedee), South CarolinaSturtevant and Fogelson, 302 and North Carolina *Pensacola, Florida panhandle and southern Alabama *Potoskeet, North Carolina *Quinipissa, southeastern Louisiana and Mississippi *Rappahannock Tribe, Virginia *Saluda (Saludee, Saruti), South Carolina *Santee (Seretee, Sarati, Sati, Sattees), South Carolina (no relation to Santee Sioux), South Carolina *Santa Luces, Florida *Saponi, North Carolina,Haliwa-Saponi Tribe. (retrieved 10 July 2009) Virginia *Saura North Carolina *Sawokli (Sawakola, Sabacola, Sabacôla, Savacola), southern Alabama and Florida panhandle *Saxapahaw (Sissipahua, Shacioes), North Carolina *Seminoleler, Florida and Oklahoma *Sewee (Suye, Joye, Xoye, Soya), South Carolina coast *Shakori, North Carolina *Shoccoree, North Carolina, possibly Virginia *Stegarake, Virginia *Stuckanox (Stukanox), Virginia *Sugeree (Sagarees, Sugaws, Sugar, Succa), North Carolina and South Carolina *Surruque, east central FloridaHann 1993 *Suteree (Sitteree, Sutarees, Sataree), North Carolina *Taensa, Mississippi *Talapoosa, Creek Confederacy, Alabama *Tawasa, AlabamaSturtevant and Fogelson, 78, 668 *Tequesta, southeastern coastal Florida *Terocodame, Texas and Mexico **Codam **Hieroquodame **Oodame **Perocodame **Teroodame *Timucua, Florida and Georgia **Acuera, central FloridaHann 1996, 5-13 **Agua Fresca (or Aqua Dulce or Freshwater), interior northeast Florida **Arapaha, north central Florida and south central Georgia? **Cascangue, coastal southeast Georgia **Icafui (or Icafi), coastal southeast Georgia **Mocama (or Tacatacuru), coastal northeast Florida and coastal southeast Georgia **Northern Utina north central Florida **Ocale, central Florida **Oconi, interior southeast Georgia **Potano, north central Florida **Saturiwa, northeast Florida **Tucururu (or Tucuru), central? Florida **Yufera, coastal southeast Georgia **Yui (or Ibi), coastal southeast Georgia **Yustaga, north central Florida *Tiou (Tioux), Mississippi *Tocaste, Florida *Tocobaga, Florida *Tohomé, northwestern Florida and southern Alabama *Tomahitan, eastern Tennessee *Topachula, Florida *Tukabatchee (Tuk-ke-bat-che), Creek Confederacy, Alabama *Tuscarora, North Carolina, Virginia, later New York *Tuskegee, see Creek *Tutelo, Virginia *Tunica or (Tonica, Tonnica, and Thonnica), Arkansas and Mississippi *Uzita, FloridaHann 2003:11 *Vicela, Florida *Viscaynos, Florida *Waccamaw, South Carolina *Wateree (Guatari, Watterees), North Carolina *Waxhaw (Waxsaws, Wisack, Wisacky, Weesock, Flathead), North Carolina and South Carolina *Westo, Virginia and South Carolina *Winyaw, South Carolina coast *Woccon, North Carolina *Yamasee, Florida, Georgia *Yazoo, southeastern tip of Arkansas, eastern Louisiana, MississippiSturtevant and Fogelson, 190 *Yuchi (Euchee), central Tennessee, later Oklahoma == Kaynakça == == Bibliyografya == *Sturtevant, William C., general editor and Raymond D. Fogelson, volume editor. Handbook of North American Indians: Southeast. Volume 14. Washington DC: Smithsonian Institution, 2004. ISBN 0-16-072300-0