Liberal Birlikçi Parti

Liberal Birlik Partisi () 1886'da Liberal Parti'den ayrılan bir grup tarafından kurulan bir Britanyalı siyasi partidir. Lord Hartington (daha sonra Devonshire Dükü) ve Joseph Chamberlain tarafından yönetilen parti, İrlanda Özyönetim Hareketi'ne karşı Muhafazakâr Parti ile siyasi bir ittifak kurdu. İki parti 1895-1905 yılları arasında on yıllık koalisyon Birlik Hükûmeti'ini kurdular, ancak Mayıs 1912'de Liberal Birlik ve Muhafazakar partiler arasında tam bir birleşme kabul edilene kadar ayrı siyasi fonları ve kendi parti örgütlerini muhafaza ettiler.Wesley Ferris, "The Liberal Unionist Party, 1886–1912"" (PhD dissertation, McMaster University, 2008.Ian Cawood, The Liberal Unionist Party: A History (2012) == Seçim sonuçları == Seçim sonuçlarıFerris, Wesley (2011). "The Candidates of the Liberal Unionist Party, 1886–1912". Parliamentary History. 30# 2: 142–157. doi:10.1111/j.1750-0206.2011.00246.x. Seçim Lider Adaylar Oy (#) Oy (%) Kazanılan sandalye Hükûmet 1886 The Marquess of Hartington 160 416.391 14,0% 1892 Spencer Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire 137 468.729 10,2% 1895 Spencer Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire 111 358.672 9,3% 1900 Spencer Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire 101 300.685 8,5% 1906 Joseph Chamberlain 100 410.161 7,3% Ocak 1910 Joseph Chamberlain 101 492.473 7,4% Aralık 1910 Joseph Chamberlain 75 298.606 5,7% == Ayrıca bakınız == * Liberalizm * Ulster Birlik Partisi ==Kaynakça== == Konuyla ilgili yayınlar == * Bebbington, D. W. The Nonconformist Conscience: Chapel and Politics, 1870–1914 (George Allen & Unwin, 1982). * Bentley, Michael. The Climax of British Politics: British Liberalism in Theory and Practice 1868–1918 (Edward Arnold, 1987). * Bernstein, George L. Liberalism and Liberal Politics in Edwardian England (Allen & Unwin, 1986). * Blewett, Neal. The Peers, the Parties and the People: the general elections of 1910 (U of Toronto Press, 1972). * Cawood, Ian. The Liberal Unionist Party: A History (I.B. Tauris. 2012)., 362, pp. online review and historiography by Iain Sharpe ; the only full-scale history of the party in print; see Ferris (2008) below * Cawood, Ian. "The 1892 General Election and the Eclipse of the Liberal Unionists." Parliamentary History 29.3 (2010): 331–57. * Cawood, Ian. "The Unionist 'Compact' in West Midland Politics 1891–1895." Midland History 30 (2005): 92–111. * * Davis, Peter. "The Liberal Unionist Party and the Irish Policy of Lord Salisbury's Government, 1886–1892" Historical Journal 18#1 (1975), p. 85–104. * Fair, John D. "From Liberal to Conservative: The Flight of the Liberal Unionists after 1886." Victorian Studies (1986): 291–314. in JSTOR * Fair, John D. "Party Voting Behaviour in the British House of Commons, 1886–1918,' Parliamentary History 5#1 (1986), pp. 65–82. * Ferris, Wesley. "The Liberal Unionist Party, 1886–1912" (PhD dissertation, McMaster University, 2008. online ; Detailed bibliography pp 397–418. full text online * * France, John. "Salisbury and the Unionist Alliance" in Robert Blake and Hugh Cecil, eds., Salisbury: The Man and his Policies (Macmillan, 1987), pp. 219–251. * Fraser, Peter. "The Liberal Unionist Alliance: Chamberlain, Hartington, and the Conservatives, 1886–1904." English Historical Review 77#302 (1962): 53–78. in JSTOR * Goodman, Gordon L. "Liberal Unionism: the revolt of the Whigs." Victorian Studies 3.2 (1959): 173–189. in JSTOR * Holland, Bernard Henry. The Life of Spencer Compton, eighth duke of Devonshire. (2 vols 1911). online vol 1 and online vol 2 * Jackson, Patrick. The Last of the Whigs: A Political Biography of Lord Hartington, later Eighth Duke of Devonshire (1833–1908) (Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press, 1994). * Jenkins, T. A. "The funding of the Liberal Unionist party and the honours system." English Historical Review 105.417 (1990): 920–93 in JSTOR * Jenkins, T. A. "Hartington, Chamberlain and the Unionist Alliance, 1886–1895" Parliamentary History 11#1 (1992) pp. 108–138. * * McCaffrey, John F. "The Origins of Liberal Unionism in the West of Scotland" Scottish Historical Review Vol. 50 (1971) pp. 47–71. * * * Parry, Jonathan. "Cavendish, Spencer Compton, marquess of Hartington and eighth duke of Devonshire (1833–1908)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2008, accessed 5 Jan 2014]. * Rempel, Richard A. Unionists Divided; Arthur Balfour, Joseph Chamberlain and the Unionist Free Traders (Archon Books, 1972). * Searle, G. R. Country Before Party: Coalition and the Idea of "National Government" in modern Britain, 1885–1987 (1995). * Searle, G. R. A New England?: Peace and War 1886–1918 (2004) survey of the era. * Sharpe, Iain. "Review of: The Liberal Unionist Party: A History" Reviews in History (2012) online ; historiography == Dış bağlantılar == *http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=22972 *http://www.historyandpolicy.org/policy-papers/papers/liberal-conservative- coalitions-a-farce-and-a-fraud *http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1468-2281.12092/abstract Kategori:Birleşik Krallık'taki dağılmış siyasi partiler Kategori:Eski liberal partiler Kategori:1886'da kurulan siyasi partiler Kategori:1912'de kapatılan siyasi partiler