Carcharhiniformes

küçükresim|253x253pik| Carcharhiniformes üyeleri, bu kara burunlu köpekbalığı gibi, onu korumak için gözün üzerine çekilebilen güzelleştirici bir zara (üçüncü göz kapağı) sahiptir. Carcharhiniformes, içerdiği 270 tür ile en büyük köpekbalığı takımıdır. Kaplan köpekbalığı, leopar köpekbalığı gibi türleri içerirler. Bu takımın üyeleri, göz üzerinde bulunan bir zar, iki sırt yüzgeci, bir anal yüzgeç ve beş solungaç yarığı ile karakterize edilir. Carcharhiniformes takımındaki ailelerin yeniden gözden geçirilmesi bekleniyor; son DNA çalışmaları, geleneksel grupların bazılarının monofiletik olmadığını göstermektedir. == Familyalar == FishBase'e göre, Carcharhiniformes'in sekiz familyası şunlardır:Fish Identification: Ground sharks FishBase. Retrieved 28 March 2013. * Carcharhinidae (harharyasgiller) * Hemigaleidae * Leptochariidae * Proscylliidae * Pseudotriakidae * Scyliorhinidae (kedi köpekbalıkları) * Sphyrnidae (çekiç başlı köpekbalıkları) * Triakidae == Cinslerin zaman çizelgesi == ImageSize = width:1000px height:auto barincrement:15px PlotArea = left:10px bottom:50px top:10px right:10px Period = from:-199.6 till:15 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:10 start:-199.6 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:-199.6 TimeAxis = orientation:hor AlignBars = justify Colors = #legends id:CAR value:claret id:ANK value:rgb(0.4,0.3,0.196) id:HER value:teal id:HAD value:green id:OMN value:blue id:black value:black id:white value:white id:mesozoic value:rgb(0.54,0.54,0.258) id:jurassic value:rgb(0.2,0.7,0.79) id:earlyjurassic value:rgb(0,0.69,0.89) id:middlejurassic value:rgb(0.52,0.81,0.91) id:latejurassic value:rgb(0.74,0.89,0.97) id:cretaceous value:rgb(0.5,0.78,0.31) id:earlycretaceous value:rgb(0.63,0.78,0.65) id:latecretaceous value:rgb(0.74,0.82,0.37) id:cenozoic value:rgb(0.54,0.54,0.258) id:paleogene value:rgb(0.99,0.6,0.32) id:paleocene value:rgb(0.99,0.65,0.37) id:eocene value:rgb(0.99,0.71,0.42) id:oligocene value:rgb(0.99,0.75,0.48) id:neogene value:rgb(0.999999,0.9,0.1) id:miocene value:rgb(0.999999,0.999999,0) id:pliocene value:rgb(0.97,0.98,0.68) id:quaternary value:rgb(0.98,0.98,0.5) id:pleistocene value:rgb(0.999999,0.95,0.68) id:holocene value:rgb(0.999,0.95,0.88) BarData= bar:eratop bar:space bar:periodtop bar:space bar:NAM1 bar:NAM2 bar:NAM3 bar:NAM4 bar:NAM5 bar:NAM6 bar:NAM7 bar:NAM8 bar:NAM9 bar:NAM10 bar:NAM11 bar:NAM12 bar:NAM13 bar:NAM14 bar:NAM15 bar:NAM16 bar:NAM17 bar:NAM18 bar:NAM19 bar:NAM20 bar:NAM21 bar:NAM22 bar:NAM23 bar:NAM24 bar:NAM25 bar:NAM26 bar:NAM27 bar:space bar:period bar:space bar:era PlotData= align:center textcolor:black fontsize:M mark:(line,black) width:25 shift:(7,-4) bar:periodtop from: -199.6 till: -175.6 color:earlyjurassic text:Early from: -175.6 till: -161.2 color:middlejurassic text:Middle from: -161.2 till: -145.5 color:latejurassic text:Late from: -145.5 till: -99.6 color:earlycretaceous text:Early from: -99.6 till: -65.5 color:latecretaceous text:Late from: -65.5 till: -55.8 color:paleocene text:Paleo. from: -55.8 till: -33.9 color:eocene text:Eo. from: -33.9 till: -23.03 color:oligocene text:Oligo. from: -23.03 till: -5.332 color:miocene text:Mio. from: -5.332 till: -2.588 color:pliocene text:Pl. from: -2.588 till: -0.0117 color:pleistocene text:Pl. from: -0.0117 till: 0 color:holocene text:H. bar:eratop from: -199.6 till: -145.5 color:jurassic text:Jurassic from: -145.5 till: -65.5 color:cretaceous text:Cretaceous from: -65.5 till: -23.03 color:paleogene text:Paleogene from: -23.03 till: -2.588 color:neogene text:Neogene from: -2.588 till: 0 color:quaternary text:Q. PlotData= align:left fontsize:M mark:(line,white) width:5 anchor:till align:left color:latejurassic bar:NAM1 from:-152.57 till:-150.8 text:Macrourogaleus color:earlycretaceous bar:NAM2 from:-103.7 till:0 text:Scyliorhinus color:latecretaceous bar:NAM3 from:-93.5 till:-89.3 text:Pterolamiops color:latecretaceous bar:NAM4 from:-93.5 till:-70.6 text:Paratriakis color:latecretaceous bar:NAM5 from:-84.27 till:-65.5 text:Pteroscyllium color:latecretaceous bar:NAM6 from:-83.5 till:-70.6 text:Archaeotriakis color:latecretaceous bar:NAM7 from:-83.5 till:-58.7 text:Palaeogaleus color:latecretaceous bar:NAM8 from:-74.9 till:-68.9 text:Squatigaleus color:paleocene bar:NAM9 from:-65.5 till:-33.9 text:Abdounia color:paleocene bar:NAM10 from:-65.5 till:0 text:Triakis color:paleocene bar:NAM11 from:-56.0 till:-15.97 text:Physogaleus color:eocene bar:NAM12 from:-55.8 till:-48.6 text:Pachygaleus color:eocene bar:NAM13 from:-55.8 till:-48.6 text:Premontreia color:eocene bar:NAM14 from:-55.8 till:-37.2 text:Eogaleus color:eocene bar:NAM15 from:-55.8 till:0 text:Carcharhinus color:eocene bar:NAM16 from:-55.8 till:0 text:Galeocerdo color:eocene bar:NAM17 from:-55.8 till:0 text:Hemipristis color:eocene bar:NAM18 from:-55.8 till:0 text:Isogomphodon color:eocene bar:NAM19 from:-55.8 till:-0.0117 text:Megascyliorhinus color:eocene bar:NAM20 from:-55.8 till:0 text:Mustelus color:eocene bar:NAM21 from:-55.8 till:0 text:Rhizoprionodon color:eocene bar:NAM22 from:-48.6 till:0 text:Negaprion color:miocene bar:NAM23 from:-23.03 till:0 text:Chaenogaleus color:miocene bar:NAM24 from:-23.03 till:0 text:Galeorhinus color:miocene bar:NAM25 from:-23.03 till:0 text:Paragaleus color:miocene bar:NAM26 from:-15.97 till:0 text:Sphyrna color:pliocene bar:NAM27 from:-5.332 till:0 text:Prionace PlotData= align:center textcolor:black fontsize:M mark:(line,black) width:25 bar:period from: -199.6 till: -175.6 color:earlyjurassic text:Early from: -175.6 till: -161.2 color:middlejurassic text:Middle from: -161.2 till: -145.5 color:latejurassic text:Late from: -145.5 till: -99.6 color:earlycretaceous text:Early from: -99.6 till: -65.5 color:latecretaceous text:Late from: -65.5 till: -55.8 color:paleocene text:Paleo. from: -55.8 till: -33.9 color:eocene text:Eo. from: -33.9 till: -23.03 color:oligocene text:Oligo. from: -23.03 till: -5.332 color:miocene text:Mio. from: -5.332 till: -2.588 color:pliocene text:Pl. from: -2.588 till: -0.0117 color:pleistocene text:Pl. from: -0.0117 till: 0 color:holocene text:H. bar:era from: -199.6 till: -145.5 color:jurassic text:Jurassic from: -145.5 till: -65.5 color:cretaceous text:Cretaceous from: -65.5 till: -23.03 color:paleogene text:Paleogene from: -23.03 till: -2.588 color:neogene text:Neogene from: -2.588 till: 0 color:quaternary text:Q. == Kaynakça == ;Özel ;Genel * Froese, Rainer ve Daniel Pauly, der. (2013) Balık Tanımlama: FishBase'de yer köpekbalıkları . Mart 2013 sürümü. * == Dış bağlantılar == * * * Carcharhiniformes Takımı Kategori:Kıkırdaklı balık takımları Kategori:Carcharhiniformes