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PaulLerner

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{ "paragraph": [ "Hiroshi Tamaki\n", "His singing career debuted with the single \"Seasons\" in summer 2004.\n", "He was cast as Shinichi Chiaki for the drama \"Nodame Cantabile\", which aired in Japan on Fuji TV on October 16, 2006. The drama was a very big hit in which he is best known for.\n", "He starred in the revival of the \"Iron Chef\" Japanese cooking show on Fuji TV in October 2012, portraying the chairman of the Kitchen Stadium.\n", "Section::::Filmography.\n", "Section::::Filmography.:Films.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Christmas Eve\" (クリスマス・イヴ) (April 21, 2000)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Waterboys\" (September 15, 2001)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Sabu\" (さぶ) (October 5, 2002)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Gunjō no Yoru no Umōgire\" (群青の夜の羽毛布) (October 5, 2002)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Rockers\" (September 27, 2003)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Spirit\" (February 21, 2004)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Renai Shōsetsu\" (恋愛小説) (June 19, 2004)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Amemasu no Kawa: First Love\" (雨鱒の川-ファーストラブ) (November 13, 2004)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Ghost Shout\" (ゴーストシャウト) (December 18, 2004)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Nagurimono\" (September 23, 2005)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Henshin\" (変身) (November 19, 2005)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Heavenly Forest\" (October 28, 2006)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Midnight Eagle\" (November 23, 2007)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Smile Seiya no Kiseki\" (スマイル 聖夜の奇跡) (December 15, 2007)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Kids\" (February 2, 2008)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Nodame Cantabile - The Movie I and II\" (December 19, 2009 and April 17, 2010)\n", "BULLET::::- \"MW\" (July 4, 2009)\n", "BULLET::::- \"\" (October 1, 2010)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Princess Toyotomi\" (May 28, 2011)\n", "BULLET::::- \"The Assassins\" (October 2012)\n", "BULLET::::- \"It All Began When I Met You\" (2013)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Bakumatsu Kōkōsei\" (2014)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Bali Big Brother\" (2015)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Detective Mitarai's Casebook: The Clockwork Current\" (2016)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Love × Doc\" (2018)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Evil and the Mask\" (2018)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Laplace's Witch\" (2018)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Ibuki 192\" (2019), Nariaki Seto\n", "Section::::Filmography.:TV shows.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Great Teacher Onizuka\" (Fuji TV, 1998, guest)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Tengoku ni Ichiban Chikai Otoko\" (TBS, 1999, guest)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Abunai Hokago\" (TV Asahi, 1999, guest)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Wakaresaseya\" (YTV, 2001, guest)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Remote\" (NTV, 2002)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Shopping Hero\" (TV Asahi, 2002)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Boku ga Chikyu wo Suku\" (TBS, 2002)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Water Boys\" (Fuji TV, 2003)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Itoshi Kimi e\" (Fuji TV, 2004)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Last Christmas\" (Fuji TV, 2004)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Akai Unmei\" (TBS, 2005)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Chibi Maruko-Chan\" (Fuji TV, 2006)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Nodame Cantabile\" (Fuji TV, 2006)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Top Caster\" (Fuji TV, 2006)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Hyoheki\" (TBS, 2006)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Komyo ga Tsuji\" (NHK, 2006)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Teki wa Honnoji ni Ari\" (TV Asahi, 2007)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Hoshi Hitotsu no Yoru\" (Fuji TV, 2007)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Shikaotoko Aoniyoshi\" (Fuji TV, 2008)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Atsuhime\" (NHK, 2008) – Sakamoto Ryōma\n", "BULLET::::- \"Nodame Cantabile SP\" (Fuji TV, 2008)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Love Shuffle\" (TBS, 2009)\n", "BULLET::::- \"MW Dai-0-sho\" (NTV, 2009)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Guilty Akuma to Keiyakushita Onna\" (Kansai TV, 2010)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Iron Chef\" (Fuji TV, 2012)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Taira no Kiyomori\" (NHK, 2012) – Minamoto no Yoshitomo\n", "BULLET::::- \"Wonderful Single Life\" (Fuji TV, 2012)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Watashi no Kirai na Tantei\" (TV Asahi, 2014)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Kyō wa Kaisha Yasumimasu.\" (NTV, 2014)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Zannen na Otto\" (Fuji TV, 2015)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Asa ga Kita\" (NHK, 2015) – Shinjiro Shiraoka\n", "BULLET::::- \"Kyoaku wa Nemurasenai\" (TV Tokyo, 2016) – Tominaga\n", "BULLET::::- \"Kyaria Okiteyaburi no Keisatsu Shocho\" (Fuji TV / 2016) - Kinshiro Toyama\n", "BULLET::::- \"Anata niwa Kaeru Ie ga Aru / You have someone to come home to\" (TBS / 2018) - Sato Hideaki\n", "Section::::Filmography.:TV films.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Ghost System\" (2002)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Revolver Aoi Haru\" (July 2003)\n", "Section::::Filmography.:Japanese dub.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Timeline\" (2003) (voice-over for Paul Walker)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Jurassic World\" (2015) (voice-over for Chris Pratt)\n", "Section::::Discography.\n", "Section::::Discography.:Singles.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Seasons\" (Yoshimoto R&C, June 2, 2004)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Emotion\" (Yoshimoto R&C, November 10, 2004)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Love Goes/eyes\" (Avex Trax, February 15, 2006)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Kibou no Umi/Ame\" (希望の海/雨 \"Sea of Desire/Rain\") (Avex Trax, April 26, 2006)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Yakusoku/question\" (約束/question \"Promise/Question\") (Avex Trax, May 24, 2006)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Reviver ~Kanashimi ga Mata Kurikaesou to Dareka ni Ai wo Utau~\" (ラバイバー～悲しみがまた繰り返そうと誰かに愛を唄う～ \"Reviver ~When the Sadness Returns, Who Will I Sing my Love to?\" (Avex Trax, June 28, 2006)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Odorou Yo\" (踊ろうよ \"Let's Dance\" (Avex Trax, February 6, 2008)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Dakishimetai\" (抱きしめたい \"I Want to Hug You\") (Avex Trax, March 19, 2008)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Slow Time\" (Avex Trax, April 22, 2009)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Free\" (Far Eastern Tribe, May 25, 2011)\n", "Section::::Discography.:Albums.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Ripple\" (Yoshimoto R&C, December 15, 2004)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Bridge\" (Avex Trax, March 19, 2008)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Times...\" (Avex Trax, May 6, 2009)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Start\" (Far Eastern Tribe, June 22, 2011)\n", "Section::::Discography.:DVDs.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Secret of Tamaki Hiroshi \"Spirit\"\" (2004)\n", "BULLET::::- \"\"Realize\" Hiroshi Tamaki music films 01\" (June 30, 2004)\n", "Section::::Video games.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Rogue Galaxy\" (2005)\n", "BULLET::::- \"\" (2008)\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Official Avex profile\n", "BULLET::::- Official UMG profile\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Japanese actor", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q1142115", "wikidata_label": "Hiroshi Tamaki", "wikipedia_title": "Hiroshi Tamaki" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Otmar Suitner\n", "Otmar Suitner (16 May 1922 – 8 January 2010) was an Austrian conductor who spent most of his professional career in East Germany. He was born in Innsbruck and died in Berlin. He was Principal Conductor of the Staatskapelle Dresden from 1960 to 1964, and then Music Director at the Berlin State Opera in East Berlin from 1964 to 1990. A fairly prolific recording artist, he was particularly notable in Austro-German music, having conducted discs of works by Max Reger and Paul Hindemith as well as the first Beethoven symphony cycle to be released on CD. He taught at the Mozarteum for twenty years. From 1977 to 1990 Suitner was professor of conducting at the University of Music and Performing Arts, Vienna.\n", "He was awarded the National Prize of the German Democratic Republic, 2nd Class for art and literature, in 1963.\n", "In East Berlin, Suitner was married to Marita Wilckens (1924–2008), daughter of the composer . In 1965 he became acquainted with the West German student Renate Heitzmann and had a son, Igor, with her in 1975 in West Berlin. Igor produced a documentary in 2007 about his father, \"A Father's Music\".\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Discography\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Herman Van Springel\n", "Herman Van Springel (born 14 August 1943) is a Belgian former road racing cyclist, from Grobbendonk, in the Flemish Campine or Kempen region.\n", "He was an accomplished time-trial rider, almost winning the Tour de France in 1968, when he was beaten in the last stage by Dutchman, Jan Janssen in a time-trial. In the autumn that year, he won the classic Giro di Lombardia.\n", "He won a record seven editions of the marathon Bordeaux–Paris. He also won the green jersey in the 1973 Tour de France without winning a single stage. However, he did win five stages during his ten participations in the Tour. He kept on cycling through the seventies and ended his long career at the end of 1981.\n", "Flemish TV-maker and presenter, Marc Uytterhoeven, motivated by the 1968 Tour, founded a Herman Van Springel fan club.\n", "Section::::Major results.\n", "BULLET::::- Season champion, Super Prestige Pernod International (1968)\n", "BULLET::::- Tour de France\n", "BULLET::::- Giro d'Italia\n", "BULLET::::- One-day events, classics and semi-classics\n", "BULLET::::- UCI Road World Championships – Men's road race, 2nd/Silver Medal (1968)\n", "BULLET::::- Belgian National Road Race Championships (1971)\n", "BULLET::::- Giro di Lombardia (1968)\n", "BULLET::::- Gent–Wevelgem (1966)\n", "BULLET::::- Omloop Het Volk (1968)\n", "BULLET::::- Paris–Tours (1969)\n", "BULLET::::- Grand Prix des Nations (1969, 1970)\n", "BULLET::::- Bordeaux–Paris (1970, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1981)\n", "BULLET::::- Züri-Metzgete (1971)\n", "BULLET::::- Grote Prijs Jef Scherens (1966)\n", "BULLET::::- Nokere Koerse (1971)\n", "BULLET::::- E3 Prijs Vlaanderen (1974)\n", "BULLET::::- Boucles de l'Aulne (1974)\n", "BULLET::::- Le Samyn (1978)\n", "BULLET::::- Trofeo Baracchi (1969 with Joaquim Agostinho)\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Emily Shanks\n", "Emily Shanks, also known as Emiliya Yakovlevna Shanks (; 1 August 1857, in Moscow – 13 January 1936, in London), was a British painter living in Moscow. She was the first woman to be elected to the Russian Society for Travelling Art Exhibitions or Peredvizhniki.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Emily Shanks was born in Moscow, the second daughter of James Steuart Shanks and Mary Louisa Schilling. James arrived in Moscow in 1852 where he went into partnership with Swede Henrik Conrad Bolin to found Shanks & Bolin, Magasin Anglais (The English Shop). The shop was financially successful and the Shanks family led a comfortable life allowing the daughters the time and means to engage with the Moscow intelligentsia.\n", "Emily's older sister Louise Shanks married Aylmer Maude and translated Tolstoy's novels into English; these translations were published by the Oxford University Press and were considered the best translations of their day. Emily's younger sister Mary was a friend of Tolstoy's eldest daughter Tatyana; the visitor book records that both Emily and Mary were visitors to the Tolstoy family home.\n", "Emily commenced her studies at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture around 1882 where she was instructed by prominent members of the Peredvizhniki: Vasily Polenov, Vladimir Makovsky and Illarion Pryanishnikov. In 1890 she was awarded a \"large silver medal\" by the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture for her painting \"Reading a letter\". She graduated that year with the rank of 'artist'.\n", "Section::::The Peredvizhniki and the Polenov circle.\n", "Shanks formed a friendship with the Russian painter and designer Yelena Polenova and her brother Vasily Polenov. Emily and her sister Mary would regularly paint together with the Polenovs, this is particularly well documented in the Polenov letters from the winter of 1891–1892.\n", "In 1891 Emily’s painting \"Older Brother\" (Старший брат) was accepted by the Peredvizhniki for exhibition. On 7 March 1891 Vasily Polenov wrote to his wife Natalia Polenov that this painting had caught the attention of the Tsarina Alexandra Feodorovna who expressed interest.\n", "In 1892 Shanks's painting \"New Girl at School\" was accepted by the Peredvizhniki for exhibition. The painting was lauded by Ilya Repin and subsequently sold to Pavel Tretyakov and is still owned by the Tretyakov Gallery.\n", "In 1894 Shanks was elected to membership of the Peredvizhniki for her the painting \"Inkspot\". She became the first woman to be elected as a full member of the Peredvizhniki.\n", "From 1891 to 1915 Shanks exhibited with the Peredvizhniki at 19 of their exhibitions. Shanks also exhibited with The Moscow Union of Artists and the Moscow Society for Lovers of the Arts and the Moscow Lemercier Gallery\n", "Section::::Exile from Russia.\n", "At the outbreak of the Great War Emily and most of the Shanks family moved back to London. The family business and home were lost during the Russian Revolution. In 1916 and 1918 she exhibited her work at the summer exhibition at Royal Academy of Arts. She showed two paintings: 1916 \"A bit of Moscow\" and 1918 \"Peaceful Moscow\".\n", "Shanks died on 13 January 1936, aged 78 years, at Holland Road, Kensington.\n", "Section::::Paintings.\n", "Other paintings:\n", "BULLET::::- \"The Lesson\" (1887), privately owned\n", "BULLET::::- \"Older brother\", exhibited with the Peredvizhniki in 1891, location unknown\n", "BULLET::::- \"The Challenge\", location unknown\n", "BULLET::::- \"Inkspot\", exhibited with the Peredvizhniki in 1894, location unknown\n", "BULLET::::- \"My Favourite Doll\", unknown owner and unknown date\n", "BULLET::::- Work in the Syzransky Museum, Samara\n", "BULLET::::- \"Double Portrait of Aylmer Maude and Stella Meldrum\", privately owned\n", "BULLET::::- \"A Bit of Moscow\", exhibited Royal Academy 1916\n", "BULLET::::- \"Peaceful Moscow\" exhibited Royal Academy 1918\n", "BULLET::::- \"Portrait of Aylmer Maude\", privately owned\n", "BULLET::::- \"Portrait of Nial McLeland\", around 1895, privately owned\n", "BULLET::::- \"Portrait of Natalia Vasilievna Polenova (1858 – 1931)\", wife of Vasily Polenov, 1894, Polenovo museum\n", "BULLET::::- \"Tsarina's Golden Chamber\", depicts the Tsarina's Golden Chamber, privately owned\n", "Section::::Notes.\n", "BULLET::::- Shanks' Russian name \"Yakovlevna\" or \"Jakovlevna\" is a patronymic from her father's name, James.\n", "Section::::References.\n", "BULLET::::- Harvey Pitcher (1984), \"The Smiths of Moscow: a story of Britons abroad\", Swallow House Books\n", "BULLET::::- Harvey Pitcher (1994), \"Muir and Mirrielees: The Scottish Partnership That Became a Household Name in Russia\", Swallow House Books\n", "BULLET::::- Donnelly, Michael E. (2009), \"The Immortal Itinerants (Peredvizhniki)\", Russian Paintings Gallery.\n", "BULLET::::- Anna Horsbrugh-Porter (1993), \"Memories of Revolution: Russian Women Remember\", Routledge\n", "BULLET::::- Russian Art Union website\n", "BULLET::::- Christian, R F (1978) Tolstoy’s letters II 1880-1910\n", "BULLET::::- Sakharova, E V, (1964) Vasiliĭ Dmitrievich Polenov, Elena Dmitrievna Polenova, letters.\n", "BULLET::::- Sakharova, E V, (1950) Vasiliĭ Dmitrievich Polenov, letters.\n", "BULLET::::- Harkness, Kristen M. (2009) ELENA POLENOVA, MARIIA IAKUNCHIKOVA. AND THE EMERGENCE OF MODERN ART IN RUSSIA, Purdue University\n", "BULLET::::- Shanks, Donald, (1986): Shanks Family History. Available in the Leeds Russian archive, Shanks Family papers.\n", "BULLET::::- Jarman, Angela (1975) Royal Academy exhibitors, 1905-1970 : a dictionary of artists and their work in the Summer Exhibitions of the Royal Academy of Arts, Hilmarton Manor Press\n", "BULLET::::- Iovleva, Lidiya Ivanovna (1975) Notes on Emily Shanks, Tretyakov Gallery. Available in the Leeds Russian archive, Shanks Family papers.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Shanks Family History\n", "BULLET::::- W A Bolin\n", "BULLET::::- The Immortal Itinerants\n", "BULLET::::- Harkness, Kristen M. (1991) ELENA POLENOVA, MARIIA IAKUNCHIKOVA. AND THE EMERGENCE OF MODERN ART IN RUSSIA\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Russian artist", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q3433626", "wikidata_label": "Emily Shanks", "wikipedia_title": "Emily Shanks" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Anne Holt\n", "Anne Holt (born 16 November 1958) is a Norwegian author, lawyer and former Minister of Justice.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "She was born in Larvik, grew up in Lillestrøm and Tromsø, and moved to Oslo in 1978. Holt graduated with a law degree from the University of Bergen in 1986, and worked for The Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (NRK) in the period 1984 to 1988.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "She then worked at the Oslo Police Department for two years, earning her right to practice as a lawyer in Norway. In 1990 she returned to NRK, where she worked one year as a journalist and anchor woman for the news program \"Dagsrevyen\".\n", "Anne Holt started her own law practice in 1994, and served as Minister of Justice in Cabinet Jagland for a short period from 25 October 1996 to 4 February 1997. She resigned for health reasons, and was replaced by Gerd-Liv Valla.\n", "Section::::Career.:Writing.\n", "In 1993 she made her debut as a novelist with the crime novel \"Blind gudinne\", featuring the lesbian police officer Hanne Wilhelmsen. The two novels \"Løvens gap\" (1997) and \"Uten ekko\" (2000) are co-authored with her former state secretary Berit Reiss-Andersen.\n", "Her 2015 novel \"Offline\" is about a terrorist attack on an Islamic cultural center by a group of extreme Norwegian nationalists.\n", "She is one of the most successful crime novelists in Norway. She has been published in 25 countries. Val McDermid, a Scottish crime writer has once said that \"Anne Holt is the latest crime writer to reveal how truly dark it gets in Scandinavia.”\n", "Section::::Career.:Piratforlaget.\n", "In 2004, Holt took part in the founding of the Norwegian branch of the Swedish publishing house, Piratforlaget, which had been started by the celebrated Swedish authors Jan Guillou and Liza Marklund. The objective, to publish bestselling writers at reduced prices, was controversial in Scandinavia, where book prices and author advances are highly standardized. Anders Heger, head of the Cappelen publishing house, expressed a widespread concern that Piratforlag would \"intensify differences\" between \"the authors who earn a lot and those who don't.\"\n", "Section::::Political views.\n", "Holt is a social democrat and a lifelong member of the Labor Party. She is outspoken against racism.\n", "In 2012 Holt wrote an op-ed in Dagbladet about the Norwegian Labour Party and the time after Anders Behring Breiviks terror attacks in Norway in 2011.\n", "In 2017 Holt wrote an op-ed in \"Dagens Nyheter\" in which she rejected the far-right view that Sweden's immigration policies were reckless and dangerous.\n", "Section::::Honors and awards.\n", "She has won several awards, including the Riverton Prize (1994) for \"Salige er de som tørster\", the Bokhandler Prize (1995) for \"Demonens død\", and the Cappelen Prize (2001).\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "She lives in Oslo with her registered partner Anne Christine Kjær (also known as Tine Kjær) and their daughter Iohanne.\n", "Section::::Bibliography.\n", "Section::::Bibliography.:The Hanne Wilhelmsen series.\n", "BULLET::::- 1993 \"Blind gudinne\" (Blind Goddess)\n", "BULLET::::- 1994 \"Salige er de som tørster\" (Blessed Are Those Who Thirst)\n", "BULLET::::- 1995 \"Demonens død\" (Death of the Demon)\n", "BULLET::::- 1997 \"Løvens gap\" (co-authored with Berit Reiss-Andersen) (The Lion's Mouth)\n", "BULLET::::- 1999 \"Død joker\" (Dead Joker)\n", "BULLET::::- 2000 \"Uten ekko\" (co-authored with Berit Reiss-Andersen) (No Echo)\n", "BULLET::::- 2003 \"Sannheten bortenfor\" (The Truth Beyond)\n", "BULLET::::- 2007 \"1222\"\n", "BULLET::::- 2015 \"Offline\" (Offline/Odd Numbers)\n", "BULLET::::- 2016 \"I støv og aske\" (In Dust and Ashes)\n", "Section::::Bibliography.:Separate titles.\n", "BULLET::::- 1997 \"Mea culpa\"\n", "BULLET::::- 1998 \"I hjertet av VM. En fotballreise\" (co-authored with Erik Langbråten)\n", "BULLET::::- 1999 \"Bernhard Pinkertons store oppdrag\"\n", "BULLET::::- 2010 \"Flimmer\" (co-authored with Even Holt)\n", "BULLET::::- 2014 \"Sudden death\" (co-authored with Even Holt)\n", "Section::::Bibliography.:The Vik/Stubø series.\n", "BULLET::::- 2001 \"Det som er mitt\" (What is Mine/Punishment )\n", "BULLET::::- 2004 \"Det som aldri skjer\" (What never happens/The Final Murder )\n", "BULLET::::- 2006 \"Presidentens valg\" (Madam President/Death in Oslo )\n", "BULLET::::- 2009 \"Pengemannen\" (Fear Not)\n", "BULLET::::- 2012 \"Skyggedød\" (What Dark Clouds Hide)\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Anne Holt's Swedish Publisher\n", "BULLET::::- The Salomonsson Agency\n", "BULLET::::- Fantastic Fiction\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Norwegian writer, lawyer and politician", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q256763", "wikidata_label": "Anne Holt", "wikipedia_title": "Anne Holt" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Reimond Manco\n", "Reimond Orángel Manco Albarracín (born 23 August 1990) is a Peruvian footballer. He plays for Sport Boys of the Peruvian Primera División . He used to play in PSV Eindhoven of Netherlands and Al Wakrah of Qatar. He came to prominence in the 2007 South American Under 17 Football Championship, in which he was selected as player of the tournament. He was instrumental in Peru's qualification for the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup in South Korea. His first cap for Peru was against Bolivia on 6 February 2008.\n", "Section::::Playing career.\n", "Reimond Manco was born in the Lurín district of Lima on 23 August 1990. He moved to Venezuela and lived there from age two to eight, and again from age 13 to 15. While in Venezuela, he played for the Venezuela national under 15 team.\n", "In 2005, he was bought by Academia Deportiva Cantolao, in Peru, and played there until 2007, when he began playing for Alianza Lima in his home city of Lima. \n", "He made his first appearance for Alianza on 8 April 2007 and his first goal 2 December against Coronel Bolognesi to win the game 3–2.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:South American Under 17 Football Championship.\n", "Manco went with the Peruvian U-17 football team to the 2007 South American Under 17 Football Championship that started on 4 March 2007. In the first match the team had to face the Brazilian national team. Peru won the match 2–1 with one goal scored by Manco and the other by Christian La Torre and a penalty saved by the young goalkeeper Hermoza.\n", "After that match, Peru won most of the following matches and ended first in its group (qualifying to the last round) with Manco scoring another goal and shining for his team.\n", "In the final round of the tournament (where the first four qualified to the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup) Peru won the first match against Venezuela but in the next match Brazil crushed Peru 4–0 and after that Colombia defeated Peru 3–0. By the fourth match Brazil, Colombia, and Argentina were already qualified for the U-17 World Cup. Meanwhile, Peru, Venezuela and hosts Ecuador had to fight for the last qualification.\n", "For the fifth match, Peru had the obligation to defeat Ecuador, although the match ended in a draw, a result which took every hope for Ecuador to be present in the U-17 World Cup. For the last match against Argentina, Peru had to lose by at least four goals to be eliminated. In the match beforehand against Ecuador, Manco had been sent off in the last minute for two yellow cards. Even without Manco, the \"Incas\" were capable of drawing the match through a penalty and managed to get a place in the U-17 World Cup. Manco was chosen as the best player of the tournament by CONMEBOL, South America's official football federation. Despite his fresh footballer career, rumors regarding his transfer were already spreading. After the competition, he was reported to be scouted by big clubs such as Boca Juniors, Real Madrid, and PSV. It was later rumoured he had signed with the latter, though he had not at the time. Liverpool were also reportedly very keen to get the youngster's service.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:FIFA U-17 World Cup in South Korea.\n", "Peru started the World Cup against the host nation South Korea. They were very effective against them, attacking and counter-attacking very well winning 1–0 with a goal from Carlos Bazalar in the 29th minute via Manco's free kick. Manco could have scored the 2–0, but was brought down by a Korean defender, for which he was shown the red card, leaving Korea with no chance of coming back into the game.\n", "Peru then tied 0–0 with Togo, in which Manco showed great skill. Against Costa Rica Peru won 1–0, again with a goal from Bazalar via Manco's free kick.\n", "Peru went through to the quarterfinals with 7 points. Manco would shine the most against Tajikistan, where he did pretty much whatever he wanted against the Tajikistan defence on the flanks, and scored Peru's only goal, and his first and only goal in the World Cup. The game ended 1–1, with Peru winning 5–4 in the penalty shootout after Peruvian goalkeeper Hermoza saved the first penalty.\n", "They moved on to the semifinals against Ghana who had defeated Brasil 1–0 in their quarter final match, even more meritorious considering Ghana had only 10 men from the first half against Brasil. Manco was not able to do much in the first half against Ghana, due to personal marking on him. He did better in the second half, creating a few chances for his teammates and eluding his markers, but Peru was ultimately defeated by Ghana 2–0.\n", "Manco was considered one of the best players of the tournament, along with fellow Peruvians Eder Hermoza, Nestor Duarte, Carlos Bazalar, and Bojan Krkić, Toni Kroos, and Macauley Chrisantus.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:Alianza Lima.\n", "Reimond Manco made his debut for Alianza Lima on 7 April 2007 in the 2–0 victory over Alianza Atletico. He came on at the 86th minute, and became a regular in the subs. Alianza Lima's new coach, the Chilean Miguel Ángel Arrué, who became the new club coach on 30 August 2007, started Manco in a friendly match, where he was captain of Alianza Lima. Manco became a regular for Arrué, coming on to play most of the time, being subbed in. Manco brings a lot of great football to Alianza, aiding in many of the goals by causing confusion in the opposing defense. Along with opening goalscoring chances for himself and his teammates. He had his first game as a starter against San Martin on 31 October 2007, but was subbed out in the 69th minute. He played his first Peruvian classic on 7 November 2007 against Universitario de Deportes, assisting the third goal in the 3–1 win of Alianza Lima. He scored his first professional goal against Coronel Bolognesi, after a great individual play in which he took on defenders and finished \"like Messi\" He helped Alianza Lima take a 3–2 victory in a very important game in the Torneo Clausura 2007 on 2 December 2007. Alianza was at first losing 0–2 and he came on as a substitute. The game took place in the Estadio Alejandro Villanueva in Matute, Alianza Lima's home stadium. It was rumored he would leave in the summer transfer window and many clubs were interested in him, including Werder Bremen, Real Madrid, Internazionale, Manchester United, Chelsea F.C., PSV Eindhoven, Liverpool F.C., and F.C. Barcelona. He eventually signed for PSV Eindhoven. In Winter 2009, he was signed by Willem II Tilburg on a loan fee that lasts until Summer 2009.\n", "BULLET::::- Alianza Lima Statistics: 2007 Clausura\n", "BULLET::::- Alianza Lima Statistics: 2008 Apertura\n", "Section::::Playing career.:PSV.\n", "On 10 February 2008, it was Reported that Manco had signed a five-year deal with PSV in the Netherlands. He joined the Eindhoven-side at the beginning of the 2008–09 season. PSV stated that Manco is a \"very young and talented quality player.\" On 6 August 2008, he scored his first goal with PSV during a friendly match against Newcastle United. He took over the number 17 jersey from fellow Peruvian Jefferson Farfán, who was sold to Schalke 04. Manco debuted in the Dutch 1st division against Heerenveen, with PSV down 2–0. He came in on the 81st minute and with the first ball he touched he turned the tide for PSV, who had been dominated most of the second half. He assisted Danny Koevermans with a cross and was an important element in PSV's attack, with the match ending 2–2, ending PSV's bad run of five away defeats. He went on to play the next league match and a Champions League bout against Liverpool F.C. before he was loaned out to Willem II Tilburg.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:Willem II.\n", "The Dutch national Champions gave him some time to get used to playing in the Eredivisie and loaned him to Willem II. Manco injured himself in practice however after only about 2 weeks with Willem II and lost the remainder of the season, having played 3 games for PSV just before he was loaned out, getting 1 assist. With Willem II he had and only played 2 matches before his injury.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:Juan Aurich.\n", "On 23 December 2009 PSV Eindhoven decided to loan out Reimond Manco until June to Peruvian club Juan Aurich. Juan Aurich had the chance to play the Copa Libertadores, the equivalent of the UEFA Champions League in South America, which would give Manco some high-calibre matches, but first they would have to get through the first round against Mexican side Estudiantes Tecos. In Juan Aurich's only pre-season friendly Manco came on in the 32nd minute for injured winger William Chiroque. The first leg of the Copa Libertadores tie was in Juan Aurich's homeground, Chiclayo, where the Peruvians won 2–0 in a dominating game where Manco showcased his great skill and destroyed the struggling Mexican team's defense. Estudiantes Tecos, on a five-game losing streak, firmly believed they could win it at home and qualify to the second round, setting up the first goal on the 43rd minute, after beating two defenders on the right flank and crossing perfectly to Luis Tejeda's head, who had also scored the two goals in Peru. Defender Wily Rivas received a red card in the 64th minute and Estudiantes began to press the Peruvians, who tried to hold their ground in defense. The Mexican side came back to score a goal but it was not nearly enough and Juan Aurich entered the group stage of the Libertadores by defeating Estudiantes Tecos 4–1 on aggregate. On 17 March 2010 Reimond Manco was chosen as Man of the Match in a 4–2 Copa Libertadores win over as of then undefeated group leaders Alianza Lima, where he provided an assist and scored a goal.\n", "Finally Manco was bought by Juan Aurich's team on 15 July 2010.\n", "Copa Libertadores stats\n", "Section::::Playing career.:León de Huánuco.\n", "After a disciplinary incident in Juan Aurich, Manco was transferred to León de Huánuco in the beginning of 2012. He was managed by Aníbal Ruiz. He would only play a few matches, leaving the club in May 2012 in order to play for Al Wakrah.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:Universidad Tecnológica de Cajamarca.\n", "In 2013 it was revealed that Manco would play the 2013 Peruvian First Division season in Universidad Tecnológica de Cajamarca (UTC).\n", "Section::::Playing career.:León de Huánuco.\n", "In 2015, he signed for León de Huánuco.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:Return to Alianza Lima.\n", "In August 2015 he returned to Club Alianza Lima, after seven years.\n", "Section::::Honours.\n", "Section::::Honours.:Club.\n", "BULLET::::- Juan Aurich\n", "BULLET::::- Peruvian First Division (1): 2011\n", "Section::::Honours.:Country.\n", "BULLET::::- Peru U-17 national team\n", "BULLET::::- 4th place in 2007 South American Under 17 Football Championship\n", "BULLET::::- 8th place in 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup\n", "Section::::Honours.:Individual.\n", "BULLET::::- Best player of the 2007 South American U-17 Football Championship\n", "BULLET::::- One of the 25 best players in the 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup\n", "Section::::See also.\n", "BULLET::::- Peru national under-17 football team\n", "BULLET::::- Peru national football team\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Reimond Manco began with the Peruvian Academia Deportiva Cantolao\n", "BULLET::::- Reimond Manco Site\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Rei" ] }, "description": "Peruvian footballer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q718568", "wikidata_label": "Reimond Manco", "wikipedia_title": "Reimond Manco" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Joe Kilroy\n", "\"Smokin\" Joe Kilroy (born 21 June 1960) is an Australian former rugby league footballer who played in the 1980s and 1990s. A Queensland State of Origin representative /, he played club football in the Brisbane Rugby League Premiership with Brothers and Northern Suburbs club and in the Sydney Rugby League Premiership with the Brisbane Broncos.\n", "He also played full-back in the Halifax team which surprised everyone in English rugby league by winning the Rugby Football League Championship in 1985–86 under player-coach Chris Anderson.\n", "Section::::Playing career.\n", "Early in his football career Joe Kilroy played for Brisbane's Northern Suburbs club, with a man-of-the-match performance in their win over Souths in the 1980 Brisbane Rugby League grand final. He later played for Brothers, playing for them in the 1987 BRL grand final and scoring two tries. His big year however was 1988, when he played in the first ever Brisbane Broncos match as well as the State of Origin. He was nicknamed 'Smokin' Joe, because of his great speed on the football field.\n", "In 1983 Kilroy was ranked as the world's best fullback, but in 1989 he was sent to jail for three years on drug-related charges. On his release in 1991, he played one game for the Broncos.\n", "Section::::Post playing.\n", "Kilroy has since been named in the 4 BC Brisbane Rugby League's Team of the 80s. In 2008 he was named on the wing of an all-time greatest Norths Devils team. Kilroy was runner-up to Tony Obst for the Brisbane Rugby League Rothman's Medal in 1980.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Joe Kilroy at yesterdayshero.com.au\n", "BULLET::::- 1980 Brisbane Rugby League Grand Final at .queensland.rleague.com\n", "BULLET::::- 4BC Brisbane Rugby League Team of the 80s at qrl.com.au\n", "BULLET::::- Queensland representatives at qrl.com.au\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Smokin Joe Kilroy", "\"Smokin\" Joe Kilroy" ] }, "description": "Australian rugby league player", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q6210686", "wikidata_label": "Joe Kilroy", "wikipedia_title": "Joe Kilroy" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Stateira I\n", "Stateira I (370 BC - 332 BC) was the wife of Darius III of Persia of the Achaemenid dynasty. She accompanied her husband while he went to war. It was because of this that she was captured by Alexander the Great after the Battle of Issus, in 333 BC at the town of Issus. Her husband abandoned his entire family at the site as he fled from Alexander, including his mother Sisygambis and his daughters Stateira II and Drypetis. Alexander is reported to have treated them with great respect.\n", "Stateira I died giving birth around 332 BC. Some rumors speculated the father of the child might not have been Darius but Alexander the Great. Darius' mother Sisygambis had a lifelong respect and genuine friendship with Alexander.\n", "In 324 BC, her daughter, Stateira II, married Alexander, and her other daughter, Drypetis, married one of his lifetime companions, Hephaestion. When Alexander died one year later these royal Persian women mourned his death, further indicating personal relationships rather than merely diplomatic ones. Both of her daughters and their families were assassinated by another wife of Alexander, Roxana, who sought to remove any competition and assure that her son would succeed him. Upon hearing the news of Alexander's death, Sisygambis said farewell to her family, turned to the wall, and fasted herself to death.\n", "Section::::Historical novels and film.\n", "BULLET::::- Stateira is a minor character in \"The Conqueror's Wife\" by Stephanie Thornton, 2015, Softcover\n", "BULLET::::- In Oliver Stone's 2004 movie \"Alexander\", Stateira is played by Annelise Hesme\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Pothos.org - Stateira, mother and daughter\n", "BULLET::::- Livius.org - Barsine/Statira\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Persian Queen consort", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q470337", "wikidata_label": "Stateira", "wikipedia_title": "Stateira I" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Maude Garrett\n", "Maude Garrett is an Australian radio and television personality. She was a co-host on Nickelodeon Australia, where she presented the popular kids' afternoon show \"Sarvo\", and hosted reality show \"Camp Orange\" four times. More recently, she has been co-host of the \"Hot30 Countdown\" with Matty Acton until February 2012. In January 2013, she relocated to Los Angeles to host \"The Hot Hits Live from LA\" alongside KIIS radio host Dave Styles. Garrett hosted YouTube news channel \"SourceFed\" and its spinoff \"SourceFed Nerd\" from May 2015 to August 2016.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Garrett was born in Darwin, Northern Territory and grew up in Brisbane.\n", "Garrett is the niece of Midnight Oil frontman-turned-politician and Cabinet minister Peter Garrett.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "Garrett was discovered in 2005 when she auditioned to be a new presenter on Channel V's \"Fresh Meat\" competition. She was one of four people selected from nearly 2500 who auditioned Australia-wide. Although she didn't win the competition, she managed to land an audition to present the second series of \"Camp Orange\" on Nickelodeon by invading the office of the General Manager of Nickelodeon and putting a post-it note saying 'My Name is Maude, Give Me a Job' on the computer screen.\n", "Garrett worked for Nickelodeon from 2006. She was a Celebrity Burp Judge for the \"Nickelodeon Australian Kids' Choice Awards\" in 2006, and co-hosted the Orange Carpet opening of the Awards in 2007 and 2008.\n", "In 2007, Garrett accepted the awards on stage for Most Outstanding Children's Program and Most Outstanding Event at the ASTRA Awards which were won for \"Camp Orange: The Mystery of Spaghetti Creek\" and the \"Nickelodeon Australian Kids Choice Awards 07\". She was nominated for the Favourite Female Personality in the 2009 ASTRA Awards.\n", "In October 2009 Garrett hosted the Southern Star television program \"The Pursuit\", a \"branded entertainment\" game show on the Nine Network.\n", "An article in the \"Sydney Confidential\" section of \"The Daily Telegraph\" on 20 May 2010 discussed Garrett's practice of \"photo-bombing\".\n", "On 19 October 2010, Garrett was a guest on a special sci-fi themed edition of the Ten Network television show \"Talkin' 'Bout Your Generation\" where, dressed as a Na'vi from \"Avatar\", she competed with series regular Josh Thomas.\n", "In November 2010, Garrett joined 2Day FM, presenting the latest celebrity gossip on \"The Dirt\". Since February 2011, she has co-hosted, with Matt Acton, the national nightly show \"The Hot30 Countdown with Matty and Maude\", which has a reach to over 90% of Australia. She is known for her quirky sense of humour, and a video games segment called Geek Speak.\n", "In May 2011 Garrett took part in a photo shoot for Australian FHM's \"Sexiest 100\". An article in \"The Sunday Telegraph\" in August 2011 revealed how the photo shoot helped Garrett to \"come out of her shell\".\n", "From May to June 2011, and since October 2011, Garrett has co-hosted a gaming television series on One called \"Save Point\", discussing video game releases and gaming news.\n", "On 18 July 2011, Garrett appeared as a guest on the Ten Network panel discussion show \"Can of Worms\", along with comedian Fiona O'Loughlin and businessman John Elliott.\n", "On 31 January 2012, Garrett announced on the radio show that she is leaving the Hot30 Countdown on 10 February 2012.\n", "In January 2013, Maude was appointed host of \"The Hot Hits Live from LA\" replacing Andrew Günsberg. In January 2015, Southern Cross Austereo announced the end of \"The Hot Hits Live from LA\" with the show replaced by Planet Vevo hosted by Dan & Maz.\n", "On 18 August 2016, Garrett announced her departure from the YouTube channel \"SourceFed Nerd\", a spinoff channel of \"SourceFed\". She had been a host on the channel for around 15 months and is leaving for what Garrett calls, \"a huge opportunity for [her] that [she] just couldn't pass up\".\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Stateira II\n", "Stateira II (; died 323 BC), possibly also known as Barsine, was the daughter of Stateira I and Darius III of Persia. After her father's defeat at the Battle of Issus, Stateira and her sisters became captives of Alexander of Macedon. They were treated well, and she became Alexander's second wife at the Susa weddings in 324 BC. At the same ceremony Alexander also married her cousin, Parysatis, daughter of Darius' predecessor. After Alexander's death in 323 BC, Stateira was killed by Roxana, his first wife.\n", "Section::::Name.\n", "Scholars have debated her name. In his list of marriages that occurred at Susa, Arrian (c. 86 – after 146), calls her \"Barsine\". She is commonly confused with another Barsine who was also held captive by Alexander around the same period. Historian William Woodthorpe Tarn asserts her official name was \"Barsine\", but she was likely commonly called \"Stateira\". Tarn cites other instances of confusion, noting that by the end of the 3rd century BC, legend often confused Roxane with Stateira as the daughter of Darius.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Stateira was the eldest daughter of Darius III of Persia and his wife, also named Stateira. Both of her parents were frequently described as handsome or beautiful, leading Tarn to speculate Stateira \"was sufficiently good-looking, at any rate for a princess, to be called ... beautiful.\" Her birthdate is unknown; by 333 BC she was of marriageable age. After Alexander the Great invaded Persia, Stateira and her family accompanied Darius' army. In November 333 Alexander's army defeated the Persians at the Battle of Issus. Darius fled, and the Macedonian army soon captured his family. Although many captured Persian women were treated brutally, under Alexander's orders Stateira, her mother, her sister Drypetis, her younger brother, and their paternal grandmother, Sisygambis, were treated well and allowed to retain their social status.\n", "Section::::Marriage to Alexander the Great.\n", "For the next two years, Stateira and her family followed Alexander's army. Her mother died at some point between 333 and 331, leaving Sisygambis to act as her guardian. Although Darius tried several times to ransom his family, Alexander refused to return the women. Darius then offered Alexander Stateira's hand in marriage and agreed to relinquish his claim to some of the land Alexander had already seized in exchange for ending the war. Alexander declined the offer, reminding Darius that he already had custody of both the land and Stateira, and that if he chose to marry her Darius' permission would not be necessary.\n", "In 330 BC, Alexander left Stateira and her family in Susa with instructions that she should be taught Greek. Historian Elizabeth Donnelly Carney speculates that Alexander had already decided to marry Stateira and was preparing her for life as his wife. Stateira became Alexander's second wife in 324 BC, almost ten years after her capture, in a mass ceremony known as The Susa weddings which lasted five days. Ninety other Persian noblewomen were married to Macedonian soldiers who were loyal to Alexander; this included Drypetis, who married Alexander's friend, Hephaestion. At the same ceremony, Alexander married Parysatis, daughter of previous Persian ruler Artaxerxes III. It was fairly common practice for conquering rulers to marry the widow or daughter of the man they had deposed. By wedding both women, Alexander cemented his ties to both branches of the royal family of the Achaemenid Empire.\n", "Alexander died the following year, 323 BC. After his death, his first wife Roxana colluded with Perdiccas to kill Stateira. Roxana wished to cement her own position and that of her son, Alexander IV, by ridding herself of a rival who could be - or claim to be - pregnant. According to Plutarch's account, Stateira's sister, Drypetis, was killed at the same time; Carney believes that Plutarch was mistaken, and it was actually Parysatis who died with Stateira.\n", "Section::::Depictions.\n", "Stateira may be depicted in a fresco found during the excavations at Pompeii. The fresco depicts a nude warrior in a purple Macedonian cloak, likely Alexander. On his left stands a woman wearing a crown and holding a scepter. Scholars debate whether the woman is Roxana or Stateira.\n", "BULLET::::- In the 2004 film \"Alexander\" by Oliver Stone, Stateira is portrayed by the French actress Annelise Hesme.\n", "BULLET::::- Indian TV actress Riya Deepsi portrays the character of Stateira II in 2017 Indian TV series Porus with the name Barsine.\n", "Section::::Sources.\n", "BULLET::::- originally published 1948 by Cambridge University Press\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Pothos.org - Stateira, mother and daughter\n", "BULLET::::- Livius.org - Barsine/Statira\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Barsine" ] }, "description": "Persian Queen consort", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q5429464", "wikidata_label": "Stateira II", "wikipedia_title": "Stateira II" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Joanne Froggatt\n", "Joanne Froggatt (born 23 August 1980) is an English actress of stage, television, and film. From 2010, she played lady's maid Anna Bates in all six seasons of the period drama \"Downton Abbey\". For this role, she received three Primetime Emmy Award nominations for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress on Television in 2014. In autumn 2017, she starred in the six-part suspense miniseries \"Liar\", which aired on ITV in the UK and on SundanceTV in the U.S. \n", "Froggatt's early TV appearances include \"Coronation Street\" (1997–98), \"Bad Girls\" (1999), \"Dinnerladies\" (1999) and \"A Touch of Frost\" (2003). She went on to star in the television films, \"\" (2003), \"\" (2006) and \"Murder in the Outback\" (2007), before winning the British Independent Film Award for Most Promising Newcomer for her leading role in the 2010 film \"In Our Name\". She played Mary Ann Cotton in the 2016 ITV miniseries \"Dark Angel\".\n", "Section::::Early life and education.\n", "Froggatt was born and brought up in the village of Littlebeck in North Yorkshire. Her parents, Ann and Keith Froggatt, having run a corner shop, next started a rare breed sheep farm on a smallholding near Whitby. Joanne has compared her childhood setting to the backdrop of Emily Brontë's classic novel Wuthering Heights. Froggatt initially joined a drama group in Scarborough and then left her family home at the age of 13 to attend the Redroofs Theatre School in Maidenhead, Berkshire.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "In 1996, Froggatt made her TV debut in the long-running ITV drama \"The Bill\", and shortly afterwards landed the role of teenage mother Zoe Tattersall in \"Coronation Street\". She left the programme in 1998 when her character was written out. In 1999, she appeared in the first four episodes of the first series of prison drama \"Bad Girls\", portraying teenage mother Rachel Hicks who suffered endless bullying and committed suicide.\n", "In 2003, Froggatt played the leading role in the controversial one-off drama, \"\", based on the true story of a teenage girl who witnessed the murder of her boyfriend in a reputed road rage attack. Whilst researching the role, she met Cable who later contacted her to commend her on her portrayal. The film earned a BAFTA TV Award nomination for Best Single Drama.\n", "Froggatt played the role of Angelique Mahy in the ITV mini-series \"Island at War\", that tells the story of the German occupation of the Channel Islands. It aired on 11 July 2004. In the same year she played Myra in the BBC Radio 4 drama \"My Turn to Make the Tea\" by Monica Dickens.\n", "Froggatt starred as a main character in the drama \"Missing\", made by SMG Productions in 2006 alongside Gregor Fisher. However, the two-part thriller was not broadcast on STV until November 2008 because ITV had changed its format to 60-minute time slots and Missing was two 90-minute time slots.\n", "Also in 2006, Froggatt played the sister of Myra Hindley in the ITV drama, \"\", and later appeared in another controversial role as the title character in \"\", which first aired on Channel Ten in Australia on 18 March 2007, and was screened in Britain on ITV on 8 April 2007. The role involved the depiction of a real-life kidnap, in which Froggatt had to perform scenes tied up with tape around her mouth as a gag. She said she got a feeling of \"helplessness\" while filming the scenes. She also appeared on the London stage in the adaptation of \"All About My Mother\" in the part of Sister Rosa, which ran from July to November 2007 at the Old Vic Theatre.\n", "Froggatt portrayed Kate, a peasant, in the third season of the BBC TV series \"Robin Hood\".\n", "She played Hannah, in \"\", and features in the BBC Radio adaptation of \"Solaris\" as Rheya. In May 2009, she played Kelly on BBC drama \"Moving On\".\n", "On 25 September 2009, Froggatt played the title role in the BBC Radio Four play \"I am Emma Humphreys\". On 3 October of that year, Froggatt played Princess Yvonne in the BBC Radio Four Saturday play \"The Von Trapps and Me\".\n", "On 15 April 2010, Froggatt appeared opposite Lee Ingleby in the BBC Radio Four play \"The Disappearance by Peter Walley\". In her film début, \"In Our Name\", Froggatt played Suzy, a soldier suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder. She garnered critical acclaim for her performance and won Best Newcomer at the British Independent Film Awards.\n", "Since 2010, Froggatt has appeared in \"Downton Abbey\" as Anna, Lady's Maid to Lady Mary Crawley, for which she received an Emmy nomination in both 2012 and 2014. On 11 January 2015 she was awarded the Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actress in a Series, Mini-Series or TV Movie for the role.\n", "On 25 December 2010, Froggatt appeared in the \"Royle Family\" Christmas special 'Joe's Crackers' as Saskia, the girlfriend of Antony Royle. Despite having been mentioned by name in earlier episodes, this was the first time that Saskia had appeared in person. Froggatt starred in John Donnelly's play \"The Knowledge\" at the Bush Theatre, West London from 12 January to 19 February 2011.\n", "Along with \"Downton Abbey\" in 2013, Froggatt also had roles in the comedy drama based on Irvine Welsh's novel, \"Filth\", in the thriller \"uwantme2killhim?\" and the indie directed by Uberto Pasolini, \"Still Life\".\n", "In 2015, she played Wendy in the new \"Bob the Builder\" series voicing her in both the UK and US versions.\n", "On 11 September 2017, Froggatt débuted in her lead role, schoolteacher Laura Neilson, on the new six-part thriller miniseries, \"Liar\", on ITV. She awakens convinced that she was raped by respected surgeon Dr Andrew Earlham (Ioan Gruffudd)--who also happens to be the father of one of her students--even though she can't remember the incident, nor does forensic evidence bear out her version of events. The series began airing in the U.S. on SundanceTV on 25 September 2017. In June 2019 she starred in the lead role in a 2 part tv series Dark Angel, bassd on the true story of Victorian poisoner Mary Ann Cotton, thought to be the first serial killer. \n", "Froggatt made her stage debut on February 25th 2019 as Frances Thorpe in the thriller Alys, Always at the Bridge Theatre in London. The play was directed by Nicholas Hytner and written by Lucinda Coxon and based on the book by Harriet Lane (author).\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "Froggatt married long-time boyfriend James Cannon in a private ceremony in October 2012. The couple live in Buckinghamshire.\n", "Section::::Charity.\n", "In 2013 Froggatt became an ambassador for global children's charity Plan UK's \"Because I Am a Girl\" campaign.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Joanne Froggatt" ] }, "description": "Joanne Coyle", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q143223", "wikidata_label": "Joanne Coyle", "wikipedia_title": "Joanne Froggatt" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Larry Buendorf\n", "Larry Buendorf (born November 18, 1937) is the Chief Security Officer of the United States Olympic Committee. He is a former United States Navy aviator and Secret Service agent. He is best known for his successful intervention during an assassination attempt on United States President Gerald Ford in 1975.\n", "Section::::Early life and Navy service.\n", "Buendorf was born November 18, 1937, in Wells, Minnesota, son of Ruby and Merle Buendorf. Buendorf graduated from Wells High School in Minnesota in 1955. He received a Bachelor of Science degree in Business from Mankato State University in 1959. After service in the United States Navy as a Naval Aviator, he joined the Secret Service in 1970, where he was employed for 22 years.\n", "Section::::Secret Service career.\n", "Buendorf was assigned to the Secret Service's Chicago Field Office (1970–1972), Presidential Protective Division (1972–1977) and Denver Field Office (1977–1982). He was Special Agent in Charge, Omaha Field Office (1982–1983). Later, from 1983–1993, he was Special Agent in Charge of the Protective Division and, once again, assigned to protect President Gerald Ford and Mrs. Ford.\n", "Section::::Secret Service career.:Assassination attempt on U.S. President Gerald Ford.\n", "On September 5, 1975, President Gerald Ford, who had just given a speech at the California State Capitol in Sacramento, walked across a park where a crowd had gathered. A woman in a red dress, who later was identified as Lynette \"Squeaky\" Fromme, was seen following Ford while he was shaking hands. Upon seeing a Colt M1911 pistol, Secret Service Special Agent Larry Buendorf stepped in front of Ford. Buendorf yelled \"Gun!\", alerting the other agents who evacuated Ford. He pulled the gun away and wrestled the woman to the ground, in the process slightly injuring his thumb and hand while placing the webbing of his thumb between the gun's cocked hammer and the slide of the pistol.\n", "For his role in preventing the assassination attempt on President Ford, Buendorf was awarded the U.S. Treasury Meritorious Service Award and the United States Secret Service Valor Award.\n", "During the years after the assassination attempt, Buendorf and President Ford maintained telephone contact every year on the September 5th anniversary of the attack. He also visited the former President and skied with him on occasion.\n", "Section::::U.S. Olympic Committee.\n", "Buendorf later became Chief Security Officer of the United States Olympic Committee in 1993 after retirement from the Secret Service. From the Olympic Committee headquarters in Colorado Springs, his office is able to monitor security images from other Olympic training sites in Lake Placid, New York, and Chula Vista, California, a suburb of San Diego. The grounds of the Olympic Committee is open to the public and has a visitor's center and gift shop. As Chief Security Officer, Buendorf is responsible for security of the U.S. Olympic Committee. However, he was not directly responsible for security at the Olympic Games when they were held in the United States in 1996 and 2002, as such tasks were performed by local, state, and federal government personnel, as well as contracted private security.\n", "His philosophy for the Olympic Committee grounds security is \"We don't want to create the environment of armed guards on the fence line.\" \"That's not the kind of image we want for the Olympic movement. But we want it to be known there's a presence.\"\n", "Section::::Other achievements.\n", "Buendorf has been inducted into the Minnesota Athletic Hall of Fame.\n", "Section::::Acting credits.\n", "Buendorf appeared on the television documentary \"Inside the U.S. Secret Service\" in 2004.\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "César Cueto\n", "César Augusto Cueto Villa (born 6 June 1952 in Lima) is a retired Peruvian attacking midfielder, nicknamed \"El Poeta de la zurda\" (English: the Left-footed Poet).\n", "He played 51 times for the Peru national team between 1972 and 1987 and was part of the squad that won the Copa América 1975. He also competed for Peru at the 1978 and 1982 FIFA World Cup. One of Peru's greatest footballers, Cueto was renowned for his agility, close control and passing range.\n", "Section::::Biography.\n", "Section::::Biography.:Club career.\n", "He started his professional career with a local club Alianza Lima in 1969, and between 1973 and 1974 he was on loan with the teams \"José Galvez\" and Deportivo Municipal. After Cueto's return to Alianza Lima in 1975, the club won the league titles of 1975, 1977, and 1978.\n", "In 1979, he moved to Colombia to play for Atlético Nacional, where he became the team captain, and won the national title in 1981 with great performances. He received positive coverage and he was elected \"Mustang Cup best player on the Year\": 1980, 1981. He is also considered Atlético Nacional's most renowned player, and was Carlos Valderrama's favorite player and initial inspiration.\n", "He signed with América de Cali in 1984, winning another league title that year with the club. also as captain and team leader.\n", "After an injury in 1985, he retired from the national team but returned to play for Alianza after the 1987 air disaster; another injury struck him in 1988, forcing him away from playing. He played irregularly until his definite retirement in 1991.\n", "Section::::Biography.:International career.\n", "Also a member of the Peru national team, he earned 51 caps and scored 6 goals for Peru. He was part of the Peru squad that won the Copa America 1975 and represented it in the World Cups of 1978 – scoring in the opening match against Scotland – and 1982.\n", "Cueto was part of the Peru team which eliminated Colombia and Uruguay in the World Cup Qualifiers in 1981. Peru won in the South American qualifying group B. In 1982, the Peruvian National team then went on to a tour of North America and Europe. After losing to New York Cosmos, it went on to defeat Inter Milan and both the Hungary and France national teams. Cueto is best remembered for his great performance in the match against France of Platini on 28 April 1982 in Paris, which the France press acclaimed Peru national team as \"one of the best teams in the world\". Coming into the 1982 FIFA World Cup, there were high expectations for Peru as a dark horse favorite to win the cup with a team that included such notable players as Julio César Uribe, José Velásquez, Teófilo Cubillas and Cueto. With 2 draws and 1 defeat, Peru finished at the bottom of their group went out in the first round. Cueto himself had a disappointing tournament, Peru failed to advance to the next round, despite having an excellent team.\n", "Also noteworthy was his strong appearance in the World Cup qualifying match against the Argentina in Buenos Aires in 1985. He contributed a scintillating pass to Geronimo Barbadillo for go-ahead goal (the game ended in a tie).\n", "Section::::Honours.\n", "Section::::Honours.:Individual awards.\n", "BULLET::::- 1980 Peruvian Footballer of the year\n", "BULLET::::- 1981 Mustang Cup Best player on the year\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Interview: Luis Fernando Suárez, Colombian manager\n", "BULLET::::- Futbol Factory profile\n", "br\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Dirk Weiler\n", "Dirk Weiler is a German singer, actor, and musical theatre actor.\n", "Section::::Biography.\n", "Dirk Weiler is a German-born actor/singer. He showed an interest in the performing arts from a very early age on. He participated in school and community theatre productions. Dirk's first part in a production at a bigger theatre was the role of the bartender and prisoner Pudritzky in Der Hauptmann von Köpenick at the Saarländisches Staatstheater in Saarbrücken. While enrolled at the Universität des Saarlandes in Saarbrücken in German literature, linguistics and phonetics, he worked as an extra at the Saarländisches Staatstheater. He then studied Musical Theater at the Folkwang Academy in Essen, Germany from 1990 to 1994 and graduated with a Diplom as Bühnendarsteller.\n", "Having already worked for two years as performer with the dance theater group of Claudia Lichtblau (he was one of the lead performers in her pieces: Rothegang/Untergrund; Sequenzen; Chrom-Rauten; Gewoell; Rus-Rums-Ravas), he then enrolled in the dance department of the Folkwang Hochschule where he studied for another year with Jean Cébron. He worked with Claudia Lichtblau until 1999 while teaching tap dance at Musical Theatre Department of the Folkwang Hochschule.\n", "In 1999, he went to New York City where he studied voice at Manhattan School of Music, City College of New York, and finally at the Conservatory of Music at Brooklyn College, where he received his Master of Music in 2001.\n", "He was selected to participate in master classes with Walter Berry and Cord Garben. In 1999 he won 2nd prize at the Lotte Lenya Competition for Singers in the United States and became known as an excellent Kurt Weill interpreter (Three Penny Opera, Johnny Johnson, Wall to Wall Marathon Kurt Weill at Symphony Space New York)and was a member of the Kabarett Kollektif which won the 2006 Nightlife Award for Most Unique Cabaret Performance.\n", "His teachers include Judy Ann Bassing, Walter Nicks, Noelle Turner, Bennes Mardenn, Bernice Loren, Cornelius Reid, Ira Siff, and Ted Puffer.\n", "An active and versatile performer, he performed musical theater, opera as well as dramatic plays and cabaret shows in Germany, New York City, Australia and London.\n", "He is a founding member of thedramaloft, an entertainment incubator located in New York City, as well as an avid tap dancer and instructor. In New York, he has taught at the Alvin Ailey School (Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater), Steps on Broadway, and at the Bridge for Dance.\n", "He played among many other roles Macheath in the \"Three Penny Opera\", Psychiatrist in \"Johnny Johnson\", Danilo in \"The Merry Widow\", Schaunard in \"La Bohème\", Papageno in Wolfgang Amadeus Mozarts \"The Magic Flute\", Dutch Schultz in theUS Concert Premier ofEric Salzmann's \"The True Last Words Of Dutch Schultz\", als Understudy Dr. Dillamonth and The Wizard of Oz in Wicked, as Understudy Joey and Monsignore O'Hare in Sister Act, King Herod in Jesus Christ Superstar.\n", "From 2010 unto late 2011, he played Frex/Ozian Official and Dr. Dillamond (u/s) as well as the Wizard (u/s) in the German production of Wicked in Oberhausen, Germany.\n", "He is currently performing in theaters in Germany as actor, singer and in Musical Theatre and works as freelance coach for actors and singers. Credits since 2011 include: The Full Monty (Harold Nichols), Chess (Anatoly Sergievsky), BLOND GIRL UNDERCOVER, World Premiere, (Dr. No), SISTER ACT (Ernie-Ensemble, u/s Joey, u/s Monsignore O'Hara), JESUS CHRIST SUPERSTAR (King Herod), THE COMEDIAN HARMONISTS (Harry Frommermann), HIGHWAY TO HELLAS, World Premiere, (Jörg Geissner), THE CHERRY ORCHARD (Petja Trofimow)\n", "Section::::Awards and Scholarships.\n", "BULLET::::- 1999: 2. Prize at the Lotte Lenya Competition for Singers of the Kurt Weill Foundation for Music in New York\n", "BULLET::::- 2006: Night Life Award for Unique Cabaret Performance together with the Kabarett Kollektif in New York\n", "BULLET::::- 2001: International Vocal Arts Institute – Full Scholarship: Summer Course Casalmaggiore, Italy\n", "Section::::Engagements.\n", "BULLET::::- Linie 1 – Musical ; Musiktheater im Revier, Gelsenkirchen 2017\n", "BULLET::::- The Merry Widow (Franz Lehar) – Operetta (Njegus); Musiktheater im Revier, Gelsenkirchen 2016-2017\n", "BULLET::::- The Cherry Orchard (Anton Chechov) - Play (Petja Trofimow); Gandersheimer Domfestspiele 2016\n", "BULLET::::- Highway to Hellas (Wolff/Schimkat/Doll/Lippmann) World Premiere - Musical (Jörg Geißner); Gandersheimer Domfestspiele 2016\n", "BULLET::::- Crazy for You - Musical (Bobby Child); Theater Magdeburg February 2015 - May 2015\n", "BULLET::::- La Cage aux Folles - Musical (Albin/Zaza); Oper Bonn September 2014 - April 2015\n", "BULLET::::- Sister Act- Musical (Ensemble, u/s Joey, Monsignore O'Hara); Stage Metronom Theater Oberhausen December 2013 - April 2014\n", "BULLET::::- Jesus Christ Superstar – Musical (King Herod/Apostle); Oper Bonn October 2013 – July 2014*Sister Act- Musical (Ensemble, u/s Joey, Monsignore O'Hara); Stage Apollo Theater Stuttgart December 2012 – September 2013\n", "BULLET::::- CHESS – Musical (Anatoly Sergievsky); Domfestspiele Bad Gandersheim 2012 – June–August 2012\n", "BULLET::::- Blond Girl Undercover (Dr. No); Domfestspiele Bad Gandersheim 2012 – June–August 2012\n", "BULLET::::- The Full Monty – Musical (Harold Nichols); Theater Dortmund October 2011 – June 2012\n", "BULLET::::- Wicked The Witches of Oz – Musical (Frex/Oz Official, understudy Dr. Dillamonth, Wizard of Oz); Metronom Theater Oberhausen March 2010 – September 2011\n", "BULLET::::- Gandersheimer Domfestspiele; Und Es War Sommer (Helmut Kaiser)/Im Weissen Rössl (Dr. Siedler); Gandersheimer Domfestspiele, Bad Gandersheim 2009\n", "BULLET::::- Berlin-Hanover-Express; Tap Dance Coach and Choreographer: Dirk Weiler; Hampstead Theatre, London 2009\n", "BULLET::::- The School For Scandal(Moses); Red Handed Theatre Company; Bridewell Theatre, London 2009\n", "BULLET::::- Song Interpretations Workshop; Musical Theatre Department, Folkwang Hochschule Essen, 2008\n", "BULLET::::- Tap Dance Workshop; Bridge for Dance, New York City, 2008\n", "BULLET::::- Film: Evil Eye (The Roommate-Lead); New York City 2008\n", "BULLET::::- Film: I'm Afraid I am Hitler (Officer Mohnke); New York City 2008\n", "BULLET::::- Song-Interpretation Workshop; Musical Theatre Department Folkwang Hochschule Essen 2007\n", "BULLET::::- Tap Dance Workshop; Nomadic College in Europe; Balaton, Hungary, 2007\n", "BULLET::::- Right Key ... Wrong Keyhole; An evening with Songs of Gigolos and Gigolettes; Helen's Hideaway Room, New York City 2007\n", "BULLET::::- THE TRUE LAST WORDS OF DUTCH SCHULTZ (Dutch Schultz); Symphony Space's Wall to Wall Opera, New York City 2007\n", "BULLET::::- QUEER BENT FOR THE TUDOR GENT (Richard); The American Globe Theatre New York City 2007\n", "BULLET::::- The Merry Widow; directed and choreographed by Dirk Weiler; Mason Gross School of the Arts at Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 2007\n", "BULLET::::- THE WAITER; Dirk Weiler & Janie Blackburn with Simon Mulligan, piano; The Jermyn Street Theatre London, 2006\n", "BULLET::::- NOISE & SMOKE: HITS OF WEIMAR BERLIN; Dirk Weiler & Karen Kohler with John Bowen, piano; International Cabaret Festival, Adelaide, Australia, 2006\n", "BULLET::::- RUBIROSA A New Musical by Sandra Hochman and Gary Kupper (Porfirio Rubirosa); Staged Readings, Michael Carson Studios, New York 2006\n", "BULLET::::- NOISE & SMOKE: HITS OF WEIMAR BERLIN; Dirk Weiler & Karen Kohler with John Bowen, piano, German General Consulate New York 2006\n", "BULLET::::- NOISE & SMOKE: HITS OF WEIMAR BERLIN; Dirk Weiler & Karen Kohler with John Bowen, piano, Helen's Hideaway Room. New York 2005\n", "BULLET::::- On the Banks of the Surreal; Five short plays from the early 20th century, The Bank Street Theater in NYC 2005\n", "BULLET::::- The True Last Words of Dutch Schultz (Dutch Schultz); The Center for Contemporary Opera as part of \"On The Edge\" at Symphony Space's Thalia Theatre 2005\n", "BULLET::::- Tap Dance Instruction Videos; Dirk Weiler as Assistant und Tap Dancer for Judy Ann Bassing; Bodarc Productions in New York 2005\n", "BULLET::::- The Three Penny Opera (Macheath); The Brooklyn College Department of Theater and the Conservatory of Music, Celebration of Brooklyn College’s 75th Birthday, 2005\n", "BULLET::::- Nothing without our Pride; Short Film by Sheila Simmons, New York 2004\n", "BULLET::::- The Kabarett Kollektif; European Cabaretists in New York; Mama Rose's, NYC 2004\n", "BULLET::::- Kabarett Kollektif Salon; featuring Dirk Weiler along with New York's finest European-born cabaret artists; Home of Frank and Mary Skillern, New York 2004\n", "BULLET::::- A World with Snow by Jack Canfora; Dirk Weiler and Jack Canfora co-direct a reading of Jack Canfora's new play \"A World with Snow\" at the Revelation Theatre in New York City 2004\n", "BULLET::::- Kabarett Kollektif; Duplex Cabaret Theatre, 61 Christopher St (at 7th Ave.), NY 2003\n", "BULLET::::- Dirk Weiler at Café Sabarsky; with Lucy Arner, piano, Neue Galerie 1048 Fifth Avenue, NYC 2003\n", "BULLET::::- After Hours A New Musical Revue (Frank); Lion Theatre at Theatre Row 410 West 42nd Street, NYC 2003\n", "BULLET::::- Place Setting a new play by Jack Canfora (Richard); Equity Showcase at Center Stage New York City 2003\n", "BULLET::::- Place Setting a new play by Jack Canfora (Richard); Reading at Stella Adler Studios in New York 2003\n", "BULLET::::- Audition Workshop; Musical Theatre Department, Folkwang Hochschule Essen 2003\n", "BULLET::::- Blue Monday, George Gershwin; Graduate Center CUNY, New York Dirk Weiler as Tom/Tap Dancer 2003\n", "BULLET::::- The Heart of Biddy Mason (Tap Dancer/Singer); New York City Lesung; Staged reading at Shettler Studios, New York 2003\n", "BULLET::::- Johnny Johnson by Kurt Weill; Bruno Walter Auditorium; Kurt Weill Foundation of Music 2002\n", "BULLET::::- A Tribute to George Gershwin; Hosted by Eli Wallach, The Graduate Center New York 2002\n", "BULLET::::- Benefit Concert for Zonta Club 1; Lieder, American Art Songs and American Popular Songs; Neue Aula of the Folkwang Hochschule 2002\n", "BULLET::::- The Magic Flute, W.A. Mozart (Papageno); Brooklyn, New York 2001\n", "BULLET::::- La Bohème by G. Puccini (Schaunard); Casalmaggiore, Italy – Dirk Weiler IVAI scholarship 2001\n", "BULLET::::- The Merry Widow, Franz Léhar (Danilo); Brooklyn, New York 2001\n", "BULLET::::- Kurt Weill Symposium; Meredith College Raleigh North Carolina 2001\n", "BULLET::::- Die Dreigroschenoper Brecht/Weill (Macheath); Staged Concert Version, Manhattan School of Music in New York City 2001\n", "BULLET::::- Le Nozze di Figaro by W.A. Mozart (Count Almaviva); Brooklyn, New York, 2000\n", "BULLET::::- \"Wall to Wall Kurt Weill\"; 12 Hour Marathon Hommage to Kurt Weill, Symphony Space Broadway and 95th Street, NYC 2000\n", "BULLET::::- Winners Concert 92nd Street Y- Theatre; 2000\n", "BULLET::::- Tap Dance Teaching Videos; Tap Dance Instruction Videos as Tap Dancer und Assistant of Judy Ann Bassing, Miami und New York 1999\n", "BULLET::::- Claudia Lichtblau Dance Company, Essen, Rothegang/Untergrund, Sequenzen, Rauten, Chrom, Gewöll, Rus-Rums-Ravas 1992–2000\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Facebook Fanpage\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "German singer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q126920", "wikidata_label": "Dirk Weiler", "wikipedia_title": "Dirk Weiler" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Iuliu Baratky\n", "Gyula Barátky (; 14 May 1910 – 14 April 1962) was a football player who represented both Hungary and Romania. His preferred position was the half right.\n", "He played a total of 155 games in the national Romanian championships (scoring 100 goals), starting on 10 September 1933 (Venus București – Crișana Oradea 0–1). He won four Romanian Cups in 1937, 1939, 1940, 1941, all with Rapid București.\n", "He debuted in the Hungary national football team (under the name Gyula Barátky) for which he played nine games (no goals scored). In 1933, he started to play for the Romania national football team, for which he played 20 games and scored 13 goals. He appeared in the 1938 World Cup, scoring a goal against Cuba.\n", "After his last game (Oțelul Reșița – RATA Târgu Mureș 5–3), he coached RATA Târgu Mureș for a while and, for a very short term, the Romanian national team.\n", "Stories about his skills are still a source of pride for Rapid București supporters. Hundreds of thousands read \"Finala se joacă azi\" (\"The final is played today\") or \"Glasul roților de tren\" (\"Voice of the train wheels\"), written by Ioan Chirilă, an important Romanian sports writer, in which Baratky plays a central role.\n", "Section::::Honours.\n", "Section::::Honours.:Player.\n", "BULLET::::- Hungária\n", "BULLET::::- Magyar Kupa (1): 1931–32\n", "BULLET::::- Rapid București\n", "BULLET::::- Cupa României (6): 1936–37, 1937–38, 1938–39, 1939–40, 1940–41, 1941–42\n", "Section::::Honours.:Coach.\n", "BULLET::::- Rapid București\n", "BULLET::::- Cupa României (2): 1940–41, 1941–42\n", "BULLET::::- Dinamo București\n", "BULLET::::- Cupa României (1): 1958–59\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Iuliu Baratky, minunea blondă a Giuleștiului\n", "BULLET::::- România și Ungaria și-au disputat minunea blondă\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Gyula Barátky" ] }, "description": "Romanian footballer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q791112", "wikidata_label": "Iuliu Baratky", "wikipedia_title": "Iuliu Baratky" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Robert R. Shafer\n", "Robert Ray \"Bobby\" Shafer (born April 10, 1958) is an American actor who has appeared in film, television, commercials, voice-over and theater. Shafer, sometimes credited as Bobby Ray Shafer, is perhaps best known for playing Bob Vance, Vance Refrigeration on the American sitcom \"The Office\", and has amassed a substantial cult following for his portrayal of Officer Ted Warnicky (more commonly known as Joe Vickers) in the 1989 horror-comedy \"Psycho Cop\" and the sequel \"Psycho Cop 2\".\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Robert Ray Shafer, Jr. was born in Charleston, West Virginia on April 10, 1958. He attended high school in Romeo, Michigan and graduated in 1976. Shafer then attended Broward College before moving to Los Angeles to pursue acting.\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Tim Nicholls\n", "Timothy James Nicholls (born 6 April 1965) is an Australian politician and a former leader of the Liberal National Party of Queensland. He served as the Treasurer of Queensland and the Minister for Trade of that state between March/April 2012 and 14 February 2015. He is the member for Clayfield in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland. He was originally a member of the Liberal Party including a stint as its deputy leader, but joined the Liberal National Party in 2008 when the Liberal Party and the National Parties merged in Queensland.\n", "Section::::Education.\n", "Nicholls was educated at Trinity Grammar School in Melbourne and the Anglican Church Grammar School in Brisbane.\n", "He completed a Bachelor of Laws at Queensland University of Technology.\n", "Section::::Political career.\n", "Nicholls, originally a solicitor, began his career as a councillor in the Hamilton ward of the Brisbane City Council, which he held for six years. In 2006 he ran as the Liberal candidate in Clayfield. He defeated incumbent member Liddy Clark on 9 September 2006 achieving a swing of 3.2 points.\n", "Shortly after being elected to State Parliament, Nicholls was encouraged by party colleagues to stand against Bruce Flegg for the Liberal Party leadership. He did not initially have enough support in the eight member Liberal caucus.\n", "Shortly after the federal election of 2007, Nicholls again stood against Flegg for leadership. Eventually Mark McArdle was offered as a neutral party and he accepted leadership with Nicholls as his deputy.\n", "The leadership dispute was rendered virtually moot when the Queensland Liberals and Queensland Nationals merged less than a year later to form the Liberal National Party. Nicholls was appointed Shadow Treasurer by Lawrence Springborg and continued to hold that position in John-Paul Langbroek's Shadow Ministry.\n", "When Campbell Newman stood for the leadership of the party in April 2011, Nicholls supported him and was named interim Deputy Leader of the Opposition. Newman retained Nicholls as Shadow Treasurer. After the LNP won the largest majority government in Queensland history at the 2012 state election, Newman named Nicholls as his Treasurer, and he was sworn in on 26 March.\n", "Section::::Political career.:Leader of the LNP (2016–17).\n", "Following the state election in 2015 which saw the LNP lose government and several difficult months in parliament, Nicholls challenged Lawrence Springborg for the leadership of the party on 6 May 2016, winning the ballot 22 votes to 19. He was the third person from the Liberal side of the merger to hold the post. After the party suffered a three-seat swing at the 2017 state election, Nicholls announced he would stand down as leader of the party.\n", "Section::::See also.\n", "BULLET::::- Next Queensland state election\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Charles Frederick Field\n", "Charles Frederick Field (1805–27th September 1874) was a British police officer with Scotland Yard and, following his retirement, a private detective. Field is perhaps best known as the basis for Inspector Bucket in Charles Dickens's novel \"Bleak House\".\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Field was born the son of a publican from Chelsea.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "Field had hoped to become an actor, but his impoverished circumstances led him to join the Metropolitan Police on its establishment in 1829. Entering as a sergeant with the E Division, he soon moved on to L Division and later the Woolwich Dockyards as an inspector. Around 1846 he joined the Detective Branch (on the retirement of Shackell), and retired as its chief in 1852.\n", "Charles Dickens had a particular fascination in the development of the police force in London and would occasionally accompany police constables on their nightly rounds. Through this, Field and Dickens became good friends, and in 1851 Dickens wrote the short essay \"\" about Field and his work. Field was almost certainly the model for Inspector Bucket in \"Bleak House\", and the parallel was drawn by contemporaries–so much so that Dickens wrote in to \"The Times\" to comment on the rumours, without actually denying them. There is also some suggestion that R. D. Blackmore may have based Inspector John Cutting, who appears the novel \"Clara Vaughan\", on Field.\n", "In addition to these fictionalized portrayals, Field was frequently lionized by the press. In 1850 Dickens wrote three articles for the journal \"Household Words\" in which he told stories of the adventures and exploits of the new detectives. With these articles he supplied character sketches of the detectives, with only the names changed. He gives us this description of Field:\n", "Section::::Later life.\n", "After his retirement, Field was in the press again, appearing in a 2 February 1856 supplement of the \"Illustrated News of the World\", which was devoted to the trial of Dr Palmer of Rugeley, accused of poisoning three people. Although retired, the supplement described Field as \"Inspector Field,\" implying that he was still active in the force. It also carried a memoir of his career. Field's actual involvement in the case was limited to a prior investigation of Palmer's financial activities, and he was not called to testify. Field's repeated use of his rank after his retirement, in his capacity as a private detective, caused consternation in official quarters, leading to at least two investigations of his conduct and a four-month stoppage of his pension in 1861. In 1865 Sir George Grey, the Liberal Home Secretary, dismissed the matter, as Field had finally retired from that line of work as well.\n", "Field himself, perhaps with a nod to his original calling, enjoyed using disguises, even when not necessary. Dickens thought that Field \"boasted and play[ed] to the gallery\" and otherwise puffed his own image which, as noted above, sometimes got him into trouble.\n", "Field is buried in Brompton Cemetery, London.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- The Proceedings of the Old Bailey\n", "BULLET::::- Charles Fredrick Field (biography on Russell Potter's pages at Rhode Island College)\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Paul O. Carrese\n", "Paul O. Carrese (kuh-REES) is Director of the School of Civic & Economic Thought and Leadership at Arizona State University. For nearly two decades he was a professor of political science at the United States Air Force Academy. He is author of the book \"The Cloaking of Power: Montesquieu, Blackstone, and the Rise of Judicial Activism\" and co-editor of three other books. His most recent book is \"Democracy in Moderation: Montesquieu, Tocqueville, and Sustainable Liberalism\" (Cambridge University Press, 2016). He has held fellowships at Harvard University; the University of Delhi (as a Fulbright fellow); and the James Madison Program, Politics Department, Princeton University. As of January 2017, he became the first Director of the School of Civic & Economic Thought and Leadership at Arizona State University in Tempe, an interdisciplinary great-books program that aims to prepare leaders for American civil society and statesman-like leaders for public service.\n", "Section::::Education.\n", "Carrese graduated from Middlebury College in Vermont with a B.A. in political science in 1989, where he studied with Murray Dry and Paul Nelson, before attending Oxford University in England on a Rhodes Scholarship. At Oxford's Pembroke College, he earned two master's degrees, one in politics and philosophy in 1991 and one in theology in 1993. He received his Ph.D. in political science from Boston College in 1998.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "From 1993 to 1995, Carrese was a teaching assistant at Boston College, and he taught at Middlebury from 1996 to 1998. After receiving his Ph.D., Carrese took a job at the Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs as an assistant professor of political science. In 2000, he became an associate professor, and in 2003 a full professor. He was the co-founder of the Academy's great-books honors program, the Scholars Program, and served as its second Director. He was awarded a post-doctoral fellowship in the Government Department of Harvard University, 2000-2001; a Fulbright fellowship at University of Delhi in New Delhi, 2007-2008; and a research fellowship in the James Madison Program on American Ideals and Institutions, Politics Department, Princeton University in 2012-13. Carrese teaches several political science and social science courses at the Academy.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- bio at USAF Academy Political Science page\n", "BULLET::::- Democracy in Moderation, 2016\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Matthew White Ridley, 2nd Viscount Ridley\n", "Matthew White Ridley, 2nd Viscount Ridley, (6 December 1874 – 14 February 1916) was a British peer and Conservative politician. His political career was most noted for his support of Tariff Reform.\n", "Section::::Biography.\n", "Ridley was the son and heir of Sir Matthew White Ridley, 1st Viscount Ridley and the Hon. Mary Georgiana Marjoribanks (1850 – 14 March 1909), daughter of Dudley Marjoribanks, 1st Baron Tweedmouth. He was educated at Eton College and Balliol College, Oxford, where he graduated as BA in 1897, taking Honours in Greats. Whilst at Oxford he became a Freemason in the Apollo University Lodge, a Masonic lodge for students and former students of the university.\n", "He was elected as the Member of Parliament for Stalybridge at the 1900 general election. While in parliament he also served as parliamentary private secretary to the Home Secretary, Charles Ritchie from 1900 to 1902, and to the Chancellor of the Exchequer, Austen Chamberlain from 1902 to 1904. He was chairman of the Tariff Reform League, in succession to its founder, Arthur Pearson.\n", "On 21 May 1901, he was appointed a DL of the County of Northumberland, and in 1904 a JP.\n", "He was commissioned a lieutenant in the Northumberland Hussars in 1897, was promoted captain on 12 April 1902, then major in 1904, becoming lieutenant colonel in command in 1913. He was in command of the regiment in the early months of the First World War but did not go abroad and relinquished command in 1915, remaining on the Territorial Force reserve of officers. He was also honorary colonel of the 5th Battalion of the Northumberland Fusiliers from 1910.\n", "Section::::Illness and death.\n", "Ridley suddenly fell ill at his home at Blagdon Hall on 28 January 1916 and required a \"severe operation.\" \"The Times\" reported Lord Ridley had been \"in indifferent health since his last grave illness three or four years ago, when an operation was also necessary,\" but did not offer specifics. Ridley had entertained Field Marshal John French at Blagdon two days before his illness and was scheduled to go to France with the Northumberland Hussars. He underwent a second operation on 13 February and died the following day in hospital, aged 41. His son succeeded him as viscount.\n", "Section::::Family.\n", "He married in London, on 8 February 1899, Rosamond Cornelia Gwladys Guest, daughter of Ivor Bertie Guest, 1st Baron Wimborne and Lady Cornelia Henrietta Maria Spencer-Churchill. Through her mother, she was a first cousin of Sir Winston Churchill. The Viscountess Ridley was invested as a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1918, and died 2 December 1947.\n", "They had three children:\n", "BULLET::::- Gwladys Marjorie Ridley (17 September 1900 – 1983)\n", "BULLET::::- Matthew White Ridley, 3rd Viscount Ridley (16 December 1902 – 1964)\n", "BULLET::::- Vivien Catherine Evelyn Ridley (born 15 December 1906), married Hans Karg von Bebenburg, 1934\n", "Section::::Styles of address.\n", "BULLET::::- 1874–1900: Mr Matthew White Ridley\n", "BULLET::::- 1900: \"The Honourable\" Matthew White Ridley\n", "BULLET::::- 1900–1901: \"The Honourable\" Matthew White Ridley MP\n", "BULLET::::- 1901–1904: \"The Honourable\" Matthew White Ridley DL MP\n", "BULLET::::- 1904–1916: \"The Right Honourable\" The Viscount Ridley JP DL\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "British politician", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q6791421", "wikidata_label": "Matthew White Ridley, 2nd Viscount Ridley", "wikipedia_title": "Matthew White Ridley, 2nd Viscount Ridley" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Suzy Solidor\n", "Suzy Solidor (18 December 1900 – 30 March 1983) was a French singer and actress, appearing in films such as \"La Garçonne\".\n", "Suzy Solidor was born Suzanne Louise Marie Marion in 1900 in the Pie district of Saint-Servan-sur-Mer in Brittany, France. She was the daughter of Louise Marie Adeline Marion, a 28-year-old single mother. In 1907 she became Suzy Rocher when her mother married Eugène Prudent Rocher. She later changed her name to Suzy Solidor when she moved to Paris in the late 1920s, taking the name from a district of Saint-Servan in which she had lived.\n", "Early in 1930, she became a popular singer and opened a chic nightclub called La Vie Parisienne. She was openly lesbian.\n", "One of the singer’s most famous publicity stunts was to become known as the “most painted woman in the world”. She posed for some of the most celebrated artists of the day including Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque, Raoul Dufy, Tamara de Lempicka, Marie Laurencin, Francis Picabia and Kees van Dongen. Her stipulation for sitting was that she would be given the paintings to hang in her club, and, by this time, she had accumulated thirty-three portraits of herself. La Vie Parisienne became one of the trendiest night spots in Paris.\n", "Solidor's most famous portrait was painted by Tamara de Lempicka.\n", "Solidor met Tamara de Lempicka sometime in the early 1930s, and Suzy asked the artist to paint her. Tamara agreed, but only if she could paint Solidor in the nude. Solidor agreed, and the painting was finished in 1933.\n", "During the occupation, her nightclub was popular with German officers; in 1941 she recorded a version of the song \"Lili Marleen\" with French words by Henri Lemarchand. After the war she was convicted by the Épuration légale as a collaborator.\n", "She died on 30 March 1983 in Cagnes-sur-Mer and is buried in the town.\n", "She was the subject of the song \"Sad Songs\" by the English group The Christians in their eponymous first album.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Biographical profile of Suzy Solidor\n", "BULLET::::- Gallery of Suzy Solidor portraits\n", "BULLET::::- Obituary: \"Mort de la chanteuse Suzy Solidor\", 1983\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Greivis Vásquez\n", "Greivis Josué Vásquez Rodríguez (born January 16, 1987) is a Venezuelan former professional basketball player who last played for the Brooklyn Nets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was drafted in 2010 after a U.S. college career with the University of Maryland men's basketball team. Vásquez finished second on the Terrapins' all-time scoring list, with 2,171 career points.\n", "He was born in Caracas and moved to the United States to attend high school at Montrose Christian School in Rockville, Maryland in 2004. During his senior year at Montrose he committed to the University of Maryland to play under head coach Gary Williams.\n", "In 2007, Vásquez played on the Venezuelan national basketball team in the FIBA America Championships. In his final college season of 2009–10, he was one of three Venezuelans playing in NCAA Division I men's basketball, with the others being David Cubillan of the Marquette Golden Eagles and Gregory Echenique of the Creighton Bluejays.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Vásquez grew up in Caracas, Venezuela, where he lived with his parents, Ivis Rodriguez and Gregorio Vásquez, and brother, Ingerman Sanoya. His first name is a portmanteau of his parents' first names. At Montrose Christian, Vásquez played under head coach Stu Vetter, and helped the Mustangs post a 43–5 record over his junior and senior seasons. While at Montrose Christian he played for coach Stu Vetter with future NBA star Kevin Durant.\n", "Section::::College career.\n", "Section::::College career.:Freshman year (2006–07).\n", "In the beginning of his freshman year (2006–07), Vásquez did not start for the Terps, but still played solid minutes. Midway through the season, he began starting at the 2 guard position, alongside fellow freshman Eric Hayes at the starting point guard position. He remained a starter for the rest of the season. He heavily contributed to the Terrapins' six-game winning streak at the end of the season, giving Maryland a #4 seed in the NCAA Tournament. Vásquez averaged 9.8 points, 4.7 assists and 3.3 rebounds per game during his freshman season, and shooting percentages of 44.4 for field goals, 31.6 for three-pointers and 79.8 for free throws.\n", "Section::::College career.:Sophomore year (2007–08).\n", "Vásquez had per-game averages of 17 points, 6.8 assists and 5.7 rebounds, and shooting percentages of 43.2 for field goals, 30.9 for three-pointers and 78.2 for free throws.\n", "Section::::College career.:Junior year (2008–09).\n", "As a junior, Vásquez led the Terrapins in scoring (17.5), rebounds (5.4), assists (5.0), steals (1.4), and minutes (34.6) per game. He became the first Terrapin basketball player to ever lead the team in points, rebounds and assists in a single season, and only the sixth to accomplish that task in the ACC. On February 21, 2009, Vásquez registered a then career-high 35 points, and 11 rebounds and 10 assists—Maryland's third triple-double in history and the first since 1987—in a come-from-behind 88–85 overtime win over North Carolina. At the end of his junior year, Vásquez ranked seventh in scoring, third in free throw percentage (.867), third in assists per game, third in assist-to-turnover ratio (1.80) and fifth in minutes per game in the ACC. He reached double figures in scoring in 57 of his last 61 games, including each of his last 17. In Maryland's final ten games, he recorded five 20-point games. Vásquez was named to the All-ACC second team at the close of the regular season.\n", "After the season, Vásquez participated in NBA workouts, where he received mostly positive feedback from professional scouts. He twice met with coach Gary Williams and his Montrose Christian coach, Stu Vetter, to discuss his future. Three hours before the deadline, Vásquez withdrew his name from the NBA Draft in order to return to Maryland for his senior season. Williams said, \"He talked to about 14 or 15 teams and really got a good feel for his situation. I think he's made a great move. He returns as possibly the best guard in the ACC and one of the best guards in the country.\"\n", "Section::::College career.:Senior year (2009–10).\n", "As a senior, Vásquez averaged 19.6 points, 6.3 assists, 4.6 rebounds and 1.7 steals per game over 33 games. Vásquez was the only player in the country to average more than 18 points and 6 assists per game. His honors included the 2010 Bob Cousy Award given by the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame to the nation's best collegiate point guard, for which he edged out Sherron Collins (Kansas), Scottie Reynolds (Villanova), Jon Scheyer (Duke), Evan Turner (Ohio State) and John Wall (Kentucky).\n", "Against Georgia Tech on February 20, 2010, Vásquez scored the 2,000th point of his collegiate career, making him the only player in ACC history to compile at least 2,000 points, 700 assists and 600 rebounds. The following week, Vásquez set a new career scoring high with 41 points in the Terrapins' double-overtime victory at Virginia Tech. Vásquez also scored 20 points in Maryland's home win over Duke on Senior Night, and made several critical baskets and assists in the final minutes to secure a victory. Vásquez helped lead Maryland to a 13–3 conference record to tie Duke for the regular season ACC championship. He was named a unanimous first-team All-ACC selection on March 8, 2010, and the ACC Player of the Year on March 9, 2010, beating out Duke's Jon Scheyer and Virginia Tech's Malcolm Delaney. Vásquez also won three ACC Player of the Week honors in his final season, which brought his career total to seven. Vásquez was named a consensus second-team All-American.\n", "Section::::Professional career.\n", "Section::::Professional career.:Memphis Grizzlies (2010–2011).\n", "The Memphis Grizzlies selected Vásquez with the 28th pick in the first round of the 2010 NBA draft, using one of the picks traded from the Los Angeles Lakers via the Pau Gasol trade. Throughout the regular season of his rookie year, Vásquez received spot minutes and scored in double digits only twice, but he gained extensive playing time in the 2011 NBA Playoffs.\n", "Memphis faced the first-seeded San Antonio Spurs in the first round, where the Grizzlies won their first postseason game in franchise history. In Game Four, Vásquez substituted for starting point guard Mike Conley, who had gotten into foul trouble. During his 13 minutes of playing time, he had nine points and two assists as Memphis won, 104–86.\n", "Memphis advanced to meet the four-seeded Oklahoma City Thunder in the Conference Semifinals, where Vásquez faced off with his former Montrose Christian classmate, Kevin Durant. The Thunder would win the series.\n", "In the 2011 offseason, Vásquez took part in a United States State Department sponsored trip to his native Venezuela to hold clinics and meet with sports officials.\n", "Section::::Professional career.:New Orleans Hornets (2011–2013).\n", "On December 24, 2011, Vásquez was traded to the New Orleans Hornets in exchange for Quincy Pondexter.\n", "On February 1, 2012 against the Phoenix Suns, Vasquez recorded 20 points and 12 assists off the bench. Vasquez received his first set of starts for the Hornets after a sore knee injury to Hornets guard Jarrett Jack.\n", "Vasquez received the starting job as point guard for the Hornets in the 2012–13 NBA season. On November 23, 2012, Vasquez tallied 25 points and 14 assists (both career highs) in a loss to the Phoenix Suns.\n", "On January 1, 2013, Vasquez earned Western Conference Player of the Week honors.\n", "On February 8, 2013, in the game against the Atlanta Hawks, Vasquez scored 21 points, dished out 12 assists, and had 11 rebounds to secure his first career NBA triple-double\n", "Vasquez finished the 2012–13 season as the league leader in total assists, with 704, and finished second in voting for the NBA Most Improved Player award.\n", "Section::::Professional career.:Sacramento Kings (2013).\n", "On July 10, 2013, Vasquez was traded to the Sacramento Kings in a three-team deal that also involved the Portland Trail Blazers.\n", "Section::::Professional career.:Toronto Raptors (2013–2015).\n", "On December 9, 2013, the Kings traded Vásquez, along with Patrick Patterson, John Salmons, and Chuck Hayes to the Toronto Raptors for Rudy Gay, Quincy Acy, and Aaron Gray.\n", "On July 17, 2014, Vásquez re-signed with the Raptors to a reported two-year, $13 million contract. On April 18, 2015, Vásquez hit a game tying three-pointer with 25 seconds left in Game 1 of the Eastern Conference quarter-finals.\n", "Section::::Professional career.:Milwaukee Bucks (2015–2016).\n", "On June 25, 2015, Vásquez was traded to the Milwaukee Bucks in exchange for the draft rights to Norman Powell and a protected 2017 first-round pick. He made his debut for the Bucks in the team's season opener against the New York Knicks on October 28, recording 15 points, 7 rebounds and 5 assists in a 122–97 loss. On December 15, he underwent successful surgery to remove a bone spur and loose bodies from his right ankle. He was subsequently ruled out for three to four months.\n", "Section::::Professional career.:Brooklyn Nets (2016).\n", "On July 13, 2016, Vásquez signed with the Brooklyn Nets. On November 9, 2016, he was waived by the Nets after appearing in three games.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Greivis Vasquez" ] }, "description": "Venezuelan professional basketball player", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q1363177", "wikidata_label": "Greivis Vásquez", "wikipedia_title": "Greivis Vásquez" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Keith Varon\n", "Keith Varon is an American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and music producer from San Francisco, California living in Los Angeles. Keith is signed to Pulse Music Group, and has been commercially releasing music over the past 10 years as a solo act and as a founding member in the band The Federal Empire.\n", "As a songwriter/producer, Keith has written and produced songs on albums by Lauren Sanderson, Jacob Sartorius, Shaylen, Xuitcase City and Nightly. In the electronic world, he has written/produced songs with Martin Garrix, Sam Feldt, Steve Aoki, and Max Styler.\n", "Section::::Selected Writing/Production Discography.\n", "\"2018\"\n", "BULLET::::- Lauren Sanderson - \"Shut Em Up\"\n", "BULLET::::- Lauren Sanderson - \"Better Anyway\"\"\n", "BULLET::::- Shaylen - \"Isn't You\"\n", "BULLET::::- Xuitcasecity - \"Die Young\"\n", "BULLET::::- Zara Larsson - \"Ruin My Life (Steve James Remix)\n", "BULLET::::- Jacob Sartorius - \"Hooked on a Feeling\n", "BULLET::::- Max Styler - \"Feel It\"\n", "BULLET::::- Max Styler - \"Sleep Alone\"\n", "BULLET::::- Nightly - \" S.T.A.Y\n", "\"2017\"\n", "BULLET::::- Max Styler - \"Promises (feat. GOLDN)\n", "BULLET::::- GOLDN - \"used to\"\n", "\"2016\"\n", "BULLET::::- Martin Garrix - \"Hold On & Believe (feat. Federal Empire)\"\n", "BULLET::::- Nightly (band) - \"XO\", \"Talk to Me\", \"No Vacancy\", \"Honest\"\n", "BULLET::::- Lindsey Stirling - \"Brave Enough (feat. Christina Perri)\"\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Pulse Music Group Biography\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and music producer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q6385158", "wikidata_label": "Keith Varon", "wikipedia_title": "Keith Varon" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Julius Bernstein\n", "Julius Bernstein (18 December 1839 – 6 February 1917) was a German physiologist born in Berlin. His father was Aron Bernstein (1812—1884), a founder of the Reform Judaism Congregation in Berlin 1845; his son was the mathematician Felix Bernstein (1878—1956).\n", "Section::::Academic career.\n", "He studied medicine at the University of Breslau under Rudolf Heidenhain (1834-1897), and at the University of Berlin with Emil Du Bois-Reymond (1818-1896). He received his medical degree at Berlin in 1862, and two years later began work in the physiological institute at the University of Heidelberg as an assistant to Hermann von Helmholtz (1821-1894). In 1872 he succeeded Friedrich Goltz (1834-1902) as professor of physiology at the University of Halle, where in 1881 he founded an institute of physiology.\n", "Section::::Contributions.\n", "Bernstein's work was concentrated in the fields of neurobiology and biophysics. He is largely recognized for his \"membrane hypothesis\" in regards to the origin of the \"resting potential\" and the \"action potential\" in the nerve. Bernstein (1902, 1912) correctly proposed that excitable cells are surrounded by a membrane selectively permeable to K ions at rest and that during excitation the membrane permeability to other ions increases. His \"membrane hypothesis\" explained the resting potential of nerve and muscle as a diffusion potential set up by the tendency of positively charged ions to diffuse from their high concentration in cytoplasm to their low concentration in the extracellular solution while other ions are held back. During excitation, the internal negativity would be lost transiently as other ions are allowed to diffuse across the membrane, effectively short-circuiting the K diffusion potential. In the English-language literature, the words \"membrane breakdown\" were used to describe Bernstein's view of excitation. (From \"Ion Channels of Excitable Membranes\", Third Edition, by Bertil Hille).\n", "Bernstein's pioneering research laid the groundwork for experimentation on the conduction of the nerve impulse, and eventually the transmission of information in the nervous system. He is credited with invention of a \"differential rheotome\", a device used to measure the velocity of bio-electric impulses. The German Bernstein Network Computational Neuroscience has been named after him.\n", "Section::::Written works.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Untersuchungen über den Erregungsvorgang im Nerven- und Muskelsysteme\", Heidelberg: Winter, 1871 - Experiments on the excitation process in nerve and muscle systems.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Die fünf Sinne des Menschen\", Leipzig: Brockhaus, 1875 - The five senses of humans.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Die mechanische Theorie des Lebens, ihre Grundlagen und ihre Erfolge\". Braunschweig: Vieweg, 1890 - The mechanical theory of life, etc.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Lehrbuch der Physiologie des thierischen Organismus, im speciellen des Menschen\". Stuttgart: F. Enke, 1894 - Textbook of physiology on the \"animal organism\", etc.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Elektrobiologie: Die Lehre von den elektrischen Vorgängen im Organismus auf moderner Grundlage dargestellt\". Braunschweig: Vieweg, 1912 - Book on electrobiology (Treatise that provided the first quantitative theory of nerve and muscle action based on solid experimentation, precise measurements and the use of biophysical models).\n", "Section::::References.\n", "BULLET::::- Early Hypotheses to Explain the Action Potential: Bernstein's hypothesis\n", "BULLET::::- Julius Bernstein (1839–1917): pioneer neurobiologist and biophysicist (The above listed #1 links to his son Felix Bernstein)\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Shannon Szabados\n", "Shannon Lynn Szabados (born August 6, 1986) is a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender for the Buffalo Beauts and the Canada women's national ice hockey team.\n", "Szabados had played for the MacEwan University Griffins and the NAIT Ooks men's hockey teams of the Alberta Colleges Athletics Conference from 2007 until 2013. Szabados has been the first female player at several different tournaments and in several leagues, including minor, junior, and professional hockey. While playing junior hockey, Szabados became the first female to appear in the Western Hockey League (WHL) where she played exhibition games for the Tri-City Americans. Szabados was also the first female to play in the Alberta Junior Hockey League (AJHL), and recorded a shutout in her first game. After the 2006–07 season, Szabados was named the AJHL's Top Goaltender. During the 2013–14 season, Szabados became the first woman to both sign and play in the Southern Professional Hockey League.\n", "Szabados represented Canada internationally at the 2010, 2014, and 2018 Winter Olympics. She was in goal during Canada's gold medal wins over the United States in 2010 and 2014. After the 2010 tournament, she was named Top Goaltender and was selected to the Tournament All-Star Team.\n", "On November 21, 2014, Szabados made 34 saves to become the first female goaltender to win an SPHL game when the Cottonmouths defeated the Fayetteville FireAntz 5–4 in overtime. On December 27, 2015, Szabados became the first woman to record a shutout in a men's professional hockey league, in a 33-save, 3–0 win for the Cottonmouths over the Huntsville Havoc.\n", "Section::::Hockey career.\n", "Section::::Hockey career.:Minor.\n", "At nine years old, Szabados became the first girl to play in the Brick Super Novice Tournament held at the West Edmonton Mall. In 2001, at the age of 15, she was the first female to play in the Calgary Mac's AAA midget hockey tournament, suiting up for the Edmonton Maple Leaf Athletic Club. Among the competition at the Mac's tournament when Szabados played were the Shattuck-St. Mary's Sabres led by Zach Parise.\n", "Section::::Hockey career.:Junior.\n", "In 2002, at the age of 16, she became the first female to play in the Western Hockey League (WHL). Szabados played in four exhibition games for the Tri-City Americans. During her time in the Americans' training camp, Szabados split an exhibition game with current Montreal Canadiens netminder Carey Price. Szabados recalls, \"...he let in four goals in the half he played; I let in two and one in overtime.\" When she was released from Tri-City, Szabados returned to Alberta to play in the Alberta Junior Hockey League (AJHL), after a vote among the league's general managers regarding female players.\n", "In her first game with the AJHL's Sherwood Park Crusaders on October 2, 2002, Szabados recorded a shutout in addition to winning the game. During her AJHL career, Szabados spent time with the Crusaders as well as the Bonnyville Pontiacs and the Fort Saskatchewan Traders. While playing for Sherwood Park, Szabados played in the AJHL All-Star game, and was named co-MVP of the 2004–05 game. After the season, she was named co-MVP of the Sherwood Park club as well. During the 2006–07 season, Szabados led the Traders to the top record in the AJHL and came within a game of winning the AJHL championship against the Camrose Kodiaks. She was named to the AJHL North Division All-Star Team for the 2007 All-Star Weekend. Szabados was the recipient of the Friends of Alberta Junior Hockey League Trophy as the AJHL's Top Goaltender after the 2006–07 season, becoming the first female recipient of the award. She was also named MVP of the Fort Saskatchewan club.\n", "Section::::Hockey career.:Collegiate.\n", "Because Szabados spent time in a WHL training camp, she was ineligible to play in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), which is a common path for female hockey players. Instead, Szabados played for the men's team at Grant MacEwan University in Alberta. Szabados spent two full seasons playing with Grant MacEwan (2007–08 and 2008–09) before leaving to join Hockey Canada's program as they assembled the Olympic team. During the 2007–08 season, Szabados helped Grant MacEwan to a silver medal at the 2008 Alberta College Athletic Conference (ACAC). She is returned to the Griffins for the 2010–11 season.\n", "For the 2011–12 season, Szabados transferred to the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology and suited up with the NAIT Ooks. In her second season with the team, she set the regular season record for shutouts (5) en route to an ACAC Championship.\n", "Section::::Hockey career.:International.\n", "Szabados has represented Canada internationally at the Under-22 and Senior levels. she made her Team Canada debut in 2006, helping Canada to a gold medal at the 2006 4 Nations Cup, held in Kitchener, Ontario. In the opening game of the tournament, Szabados recorded a 3–0 shutout against the United States. Szabados also made her debut with Canada's Under-22 women's team in 2006. She won three straight gold medals at the Air Canada Cup between 2006 and 2008.\n", "Szabados served as an alternate for Team Canada at the 2008 IIHF World Women's Championships, and was named to the roster in 2009, but did not play. In 2009, Szabados represented Canada at the 4 Nations Cup, where she played in the gold medal game and recorded a 5–1 victory over the United States.\n", "Szabados was expected to be Canada's third goalie heading into the 2010 Winter Olympics, behind veterans Kim St. Pierre and Charline Labonté. In pre-tournament play, including a series of games against midget boys teams from Alberta, Szabados posted the best numbers of the three. Her record against the midget boys was 10–1, with a 1.99 goals against average and .936 save percentage. She also posted three wins against the American women's team leading up to the Olympics, including the 4 Nations Cup.\n", "She was a member of the 2009–10 Hockey Canada national women's team which won the gold medal at the 2010 Winter Olympics and earned two shutouts, including the final game against the United States women's national ice hockey team. She was selected to the tournament all-star team at the Olympics, and was named top goaltender. In a March 31, 2012 exhibition game versus the United States, Szabados made 24 saves in a 1–0 shutout win at the Ottawa Civic Centre.\n", "During the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia, Szabados was a member of the Canadian women's hockey team again. She would win all three of her starts, including the gold medal game in overtime to win her second straight Olympic gold medal.\n", "Section::::Hockey career.:Professional.\n", "In March 2010, there was a movement by some in the Edmonton media for the Edmonton Oilers to consider signing Szabados when goaltender Devan Dubnyk came down with the flu prior to a game against the Vancouver Canucks, leaving the Oilers with only one goaltender and in need of an emergency backup. Instead, Calgary Dinos goaltender Nathan Deobald was signed to an amateur tryout contract, prompting journalists including the Edmonton Sun's Terry Jones to criticize the club's move.\n", "A similar situation occurred on March 4, 2014 when a campaign was launched on Twitter to have Szabados as an emergency backup goaltender to Ben Scrivens for the Edmonton Oilers game against the Ottawa Senators, as their new goaltender, Viktor Fasth, would not arrive till the next day, after being traded to Edmonton that day. Edmonton opted for UofA Golden Bears goaltender Kurtis Mucha instead. The Oilers invited Szabados to practice with them the next day, while they waited for Fasth to arrive.\n", "On March 7, 2014, it was announced that Szabados had been signed to a professional contract with the Columbus Cottonmouths of the Southern Professional Hockey League (SPHL) to finish out the 2013–14 season, to become the first female to play with a SPHL team. She joins the likes of Manon Rhéaume, Danielle Dube, and Hayley Wickenheiser as Canadian women's national team members to play men's professional hockey. Szabados dressed for her first game on March 13, 2014 but did not play in the game. On March 15, Szabados started her first game with the Cottonmouths, stopping 27 of 31 shots in a 4–3 loss to the Knoxville Ice Bears. On November 21, 2014, Szabados made 34 saves to become the first female goaltender to win a SPHL game when the Cottonmouths defeated the Fayetteville FireAntz 5–4 in overtime. In 2015, in a 3–0 win for the Cottonmouths over the Huntsville Havoc, Szabados became the first woman to record a shutout in a men's professional hockey league.\n", "Section::::Hockey career.:Professional.:NWHL.\n", "On June 27, 2018, Szabados signed a contract with the NWHL’s Buffalo Beauts. Along with Lee Stecklein, Szabados was named one of the team captains for the 4th NWHL All-Star Game.\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "Her parents' names are Gary and Sharyl, and she has one brother named Matthew. She majored in physical education at MacEwan University. Szabados was on the cover of Hello! Canada in March 2010.\n", "She is of Hungarian descent; her last name, Szabados, is an old Hungarian status term meaning \"liberated\", as it referred to a person freed from serfdom. Szabados was teammates and friends with Canadian sledge hockey player Matt Cook during her time in the AJHL. At the 2010 Olympics in Vancouver, Szabados had \"FLM\" on her goalie mask, for \"Fight like Matt\" in Cook's honour.\n", "Section::::Statistics.\n", "Section::::Statistics.:Regular season.\n", "\"AJHL stats provided from http://www.ajhl.ca/. ACAC stats provided from http://www.acac.ab.ca/.\"\n", "Section::::Awards and honours.\n", "BULLET::::- 2007 Alberta Junior Hockey League Top Goaltender Award\n", "BULLET::::- Vancouver 2010 Olympics, Media All-Star Team\n", "BULLET::::- Vancouver 2010 Olympics, Directorate Award, Best Goaltender\n", "BULLET::::- 2013 Northern Alberta Institute of Technology Athletic Director Award for Excellence\n", "BULLET::::- SPHL Player of the Week (2 times; November 24–30, 2014, March 16–22, 2015)\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Barry Glassman\n", "Barry Glassman (born March 24, 1962) is a Republican and the current County Executive of Harford County, Maryland, elected to this position in 2014. Formerly, he was a member of the Maryland State Senate, representing District 35 in Harford County, MD; he was appointed in 2008 to fill a vacancy, and subsequently was re-elected to the position in 2010. Glassman was originally elected to the House of Delegates in 1998, along with Joanne S. Parrott, defeating incumbent Michael G. Comeau and winning the seat left vacant by James M. Harkins, who was elected as Harford County Executive.\n", "Section::::Education.\n", "Glassman graduated from Havre de Grace High School. He also attended Meadowvale Elementary and Havre de Grace Middle School. After high school he attended Washington College, where he graduated in 1984 with a B.A. in political science.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "After college, Glassman was a claims investigative specialist with Travelers Insurance Company. He worked there until 1990 when he took a position with Baltimore Gas and Electric Company.\n", "Glassman became active in politics soon after college. He became a member of the Maryland Association of Counties in 1990 and was active until 1998. He was also a member of the National Association of Counties during the same time, serving on the rural affairs committee. He has been a member of the Maryland Claims Adjusters since 1990.\n", "In 1990, he also became a member of the Harford County Council, serving until 1998. He was the vice-president in 1995. He has served on several task forces, including the Task Force on Resource-Based Industry in Maryland, the Task Force to Study Motor Vehicle Salvage Inspection and Titling Practices, the Study Commission on Public Funding of Campaigns in Maryland, and the Task Force on the Future for Growth and Development in Maryland.\n", "At a local level, Glassman is a member of the American Sheep Council, Harford County 4-H Club, the Harford County Farm Bureau, the Level Volunteer Fire Company, and Omicron Delta Kappa National Leadership Society.\n", "He is a recipient of the Henry Catlin Leadership Medal from Washington College in 1984.\n", "Section::::Career.:Legislative Record.\n", "BULLET::::- Voted against the Clean Indoor Air Act of 2007 (HB359). \n", "BULLET::::- Voted against in-state tuition for illegal immigrants in 2007 (HB6). \n", "BULLET::::- Voted for slots in 2005 (HB1361). \n", "Section::::Election results.\n", "BULLET::::- 2014 Race for Harford County Executive\n", "BULLET::::- 2010 Race for Maryland State Senate – District 35\n", "BULLET::::- 2006 Race for Maryland House of Delegates – District 35A\n", "BULLET::::- 2002 Race for Maryland House of Delegates – District 35A\n", "BULLET::::- 1998 Race for Maryland House of Delegates – District 35A\n", "BULLET::::- 1994 Race for Harford County Council – District D\n", "BULLET::::- 1990 Race for Harford County Council – District D\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Campaign Website\n", "BULLET::::- Official Biography from Maryland Manual On-Line\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Jacob Johnson (U.S. politician)\n", "Jacob Johnson (November 1, 1847 – August 15, 1925) was a U.S. Representative from Utah.\n", "Johnson was born in Aalborg, Denmark, but he emigrated to the United States in 1854. After living in both Utah and California, he studied law in Nevada. Returning to Utah, in 1872 he became a resident of Spring City in Sanpete County, where he was admitted to the bar in 1877. In 1880 he became a United States District Attorney, a position he held until 1888. He then served as Sanpete County's probate judge until 1890. During 1892–1894 he was prosecuting attorney in Sanpete County, overlapping an 1893–1895 term in the Utah Territorial Legislature. In 1896 Johnson became a state court judge in Utah's Seventh Judicial District. His judicial duties took him traveling throughout southeastern Utah until 1905.\n", "Active in Republican Party politics, Johnson was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1912. That year Utah had just been granted its second congressional seat. Incumbent Joseph Howell was re-elected, and Johnson was elected as Utah's new representative to the 63rd United States Congress. He served one term in Congress, failing to win the nomination in 1914.\n", "Johnson retired from politics to continue his law practice in Salt Lake City, where he died in 1925.\n", "The Jacob Johnson house and barn still stand in Spring City. Due to their historic and architectural significance, they are included in the Spring City Historic District, listed in the National Register of Historic Places. The owners received a 2009 Heritage Award from the Utah Heritage Foundation for restoring the property.\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Andrew Biggs\n", "Andrew Biggs (born 12 September 1962) is an Australian author and television personality in Thailand, and entrepreneur. He has written several books, appeared daily on Thai television's Channel 3, and runs his own language school.\n", "Section::::Biography.\n", "Biggs first came to Thailand in 1989. With Nation Multimedia Group, he created \"Nation Junior Magazine\" for high-schoolers. He hosted the country's first English talk-back radio program in 1995. Two years later he had the best-selling book in Thailand (\"Thailand in My Eyes\"; \"เมืองไทยในสายตาผม\") and followed it up with a book called \"How To Speak English Like A Farang (Westerner)\" (วิธีพูดภาษาอังกฤษเหมือนฝรั่ง) which has sold 200,000 copies.\n", "For nine years he hosted the morning TV program \"Talk of the Town\" and for three years he hosted \"Weekend News\" (\"เรื่องเล่าเสาร์อาทิตย์\") on the weekends on Channel 3. He often co-hosts programs with conservative, wheelchair-using Thai journalist Krissana Lalai, in which they both argue with each other. \n", "Biggs completed a bachelor's degree in the Thai language at Ramkhamhaeng University in 2002.\n", "In 2004 he appeared in the movie \"SARS Wars\", portraying himself. In 2005 he received the prestigious Phetch Siam Award for excellence in using the Thai language – the first Westerner to receive the award.\n", "In July 2007 on Thai Language Day, the Thai Government's Ministry of Culture awarded him Excellent User of the Thai Language. It was the first time the award had been given to a foreigner, and it attracted a lot of attention.\n", "In 2008 Thais voted him one of the \"coolest\" bald men, alongside actor Bruce Willis and Thai journalist Sutthichai Yoon. In November 2008 he ran the Bangkok Marathon and wrote about it in the Bangkok Post.\n", "He hosted the daily \"English Minute\" TV program on Channel 3 as well as various news and educational radio shows. He writes columns for the Bangkok Post newspaper, Filmax magazine and Kom Chad Leuk newspaper.\n", "In 2013 he was named one of the Global 50 by Australia Unlimited, recognising Australian expatriates making substantial contributions to local societies.\n", "In 2015 he starred in a Thai TV comedy series \"The Digital Monk\" playing the role of a monk. He also hosts radio shows on FM106 and FM96.\n", "Section::::Bibliography.\n", "Andrew Biggs has written a number of books in the Thai language. Here is the list of titles translated from Thai (obtained from Double Nine Publishers and Khroo Chang Publishers, the latter of which is his own publishing company):\n", "BULLET::::- \"Thailand In My Eyes\" (1997) (#1)\n", "BULLET::::- \"How To Speak English Like A Farang\" (1997) (#1)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Thailand In My Eyes (Again)\" (1998)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Thailand In My Eyes (For The Last Time)\" (1999)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Thailand In My Eyes (Back From The Dead)\" (2000)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Oops! Wrong Again!\" (2002)\n", "BULLET::::- \"What Does \"Greng Jai\" Mean In English?\" (2002)\n", "BULLET::::- \"English Is Easy\" (2004)\n", "BULLET::::- \"English Is Easy (Part 2)\" (2005)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Say It Right\" (2006)\n", "BULLET::::- \"English On Film\" (2007)\n", "BULLET::::- \"English Is Easy (Part 3)\" (2008)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Somsak Hates Somtam\" (2008)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Twitter English\" (2009)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Heng Heng Heng\" (2010)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Steel Noodles\" (2012)\n", "BULLET::::- \"99 English Questions You Must Know In The ASEAN Era\" (2013)\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Official site\n", "BULLET::::- Official forum\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Joseph Bourret\n", "Joseph Bourret (10 June 1802 – 5 March 1859) was a 19th-century Canadian lawyer, banker and politician.\n", "Bourret was educated at the Classical College at Nicolet, Quebec. After clerking for three years for his uncle, Bourret was admitted to the bar in 1823. He practiced law at his uncle's office for ten years. When his uncle died, he entered into a partnership with a well known lawyer, Toussaint Pelletier.\n", "He was appointed to the city council by the colonial government in 1840. He was elected councilor for the Centre Quarter in 1842 and the Quartier St. Antoine from 1846 until 1852. (At that time, municipal politicians often served in the provincial legislature). Bourret was the third (1842-1844) and sixth (1847-1849) mayor of Montreal, Quebec, and served as minister of public works in the Lafontaine-Baldwin government. Bourret also served on the legislative council of Canada from 1848 until his death in 1859.\n", "Bourret was supported by Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine because as a moderate, he was acceptable to the rich Anglo-Saxons who formed the majority of the Montreal electorate. While Lafontaine and Bourret supported responsible government, they provided a more moderate option than the radicals that led the Rebellions of 1837.\n", "Bourret also worked to preserve the French-Canadian identity. In 1843, he and Ludger Duvernay restored the mutual aid organization that became the Saint-Jean-Baptiste Society. He later served as the fifth president (1848-1849). He was also a co-founder of one of French Canada's earliest financial institutions, Banque d’Épargne de la Cité et du District de Montréal. The bank was established to serve working-class Quebecers and had the strong support of the Roman Catholic Church.\n", "During his time as mayor, Montreal was the capital of the Province of Canada (see Union of Upper and Lower Canada). Therefore, Bourret bestowed the Saint Anne Market Building to the Parliament of the Canadas. Bourret was instrumental in the construction of the Bonsecours Market and the aqueducts into Montreal. He became an advocate for a safe water system after a cholera outbreak during his second term as mayor.\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "Bourret was born in Rivière-du-Loup, Quebec on 10 June 1802 to farmer Joseph Bourret and Angélique Lemaître-Bellenoix. He married Emélie Pelletier, daughter of Toussaint Pelletier and Elisabeth Lacoste in 1834. Then in 1839, he married Marie-Stéphanie Bédard, daughter of the lawyer Joseph Bédard and of Marie-Geneviève-Scholastique Hubert-Lacroix. The couple had nine children. Bourret died while working on 5 March 1859 at the age of 56. The funeral services were held in the Notre-Dame Basilica. In his memory, Montreal has named Avenue Bourret near Jewish General Hospital, cote St. Catherine. H3S 1X2.\n", "Section::::References.\n", "BULLET::::- Biography at City of Montreal archives\n", "BULLET::::- Biography from the National Assembly of Quebec\n", "BULLET::::- Desrochers, Luc. \"Bourret est devenu maire grâce à l'influence de La Fontaine.\" \"La Presse\". 19 Jan 1992, p. A6.\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Gary Ballance\n", "Gary Simon Ballance (born 22 November 1989) is an Zimbabwean-born-British cricketer. He is a left-handed batsman and a leg break bowler, who currently plays for Yorkshire County Cricket Club and England. He was born in Harare, Zimbabwe. He normally fields at slip.\n", "Ballance first played in the Second XI Championship in 2006, having made five appearances for Zimbabwe in the 2006 Under-19 World Cup, in which the team finished in sixth place. In the final match for the team, Ballance scored a half-century, gaining notice from Derbyshire and earned the chance to sign for the team in 2006. He played his first limited overs match two weeks later, having performed in the Derbyshire Second XI.\n", "At the end of the 2007 season, Ballance left Derbyshire to sign academy terms with Yorkshire. He made his first-class debut for Yorkshire against Kent at the St Lawrence Ground, Canterbury, in July 2008. In the first-class match against Durham MCC University in April 2011, Ballance scored 72 and 73 not out. He made his England debut on 3 September 2013 in an ODI against Ireland. On 25 April 2015 Ballance became the third fastest England Test cricketer to reach 1,000 runs, in the second test against West Indies.\n", "Ballance was named a Cricketer of the Year in the 2015 edition of the Wisden Cricketers' Almanack.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Ballance was born and raised in Zimbabwe, where his parents were tobacco farmers. He attended Springvale House and Peterhouse Boys' School. After representing Zimbabwe in cricket at various age levels, he moved to England in 2006. He attended Harrow School for 2 years, where he was in the same team as Sam Northeast. Playing for Harrow, he scored a century against Eton College at Lord's.\n", "Ballance is related to former Zimbabwean Test cricketer David Houghton through his father, who is a cousin of David's wife.\n", "Ballance is colour blind.\n", "Section::::International career.\n", "Section::::International career.:Debut.\n", "Following impressive performances for Yorkshire and the England Lions, Gary Ballance debuted for England against Ireland, in Dublin, on 3 September 2013 but failed to impress with the bat after getting caught behind without having scored a run.\n", "Section::::International career.:2013–14 Ashes series.\n", "Ballance was selected for the England squad for the 2013-14 Ashes series. He was selected to play in the 5th Test ahead of fellow Yorkshire team mate Joe Root. He became the 659th player to play for England and was handed his cap by captain Alastair Cook. He was one of three players, the others being Scott Borthwick and Boyd Rankin, to make their debuts in the 5th Test. In the first innings he made 18 runs after coming in with the score at 17/4 and helped England to 155 all out. Test Match Special commentator Geoffrey Boycott acknowledged that Ballance was incredibly unlucky to be dismissed, receiving a corker that pitched in the footmarks. In the second innings he made 7 runs finishing the series with 25 runs. Ballance's next call-up was against Australia during the England tour of Australia. In the 1st ODI, at the MCG, Ballance top scored for England, making 79 runs off 96 balls. However this was not enough to help England win as Australia cruised to a 6 wicket win. Ballance kept his place for the 2nd ODI however he managed only 9 runs off 19 balls before being stumped by Brad Haddin. In the 3rd ODI Ballance batted at number 4 and made 26 runs off 42 balls. He retained his place for the 4th ODI and made 18 runs off 30 balls before being caught. Ballance was left out of the 5th ODI and was replaced by Joe Root.\n", "Section::::International career.:2014 Sri Lanka series.\n", "Ballance featured in the 1st ODI against Sri Lanka, he top scored with 64 runs in England's win. In the 2nd ODI he only made 5 runs in England's 99 run innings. He played in the 3rd ODI however he was not needed in England's 10 wicket win. Ballance was included in the squad for both of the test matches against Sri Lanka, batting at number three as a replacement for Jonathan Trott who had stepped away from cricket during the 2013–14 Ashes. In the first test at Lord's, he made 27 runs in the first innings before reaching his maiden Test hundred in just his second Test match in the second innings, ending not out on 104. He was one of 4 centurions in the series for England, the others being Moeen Ali, Sam Robson and Joe Root, who made a double hundred. Ballance had mixed fortunes in the second test, scoring 74 in the first innings before being dismissed for a golden duck in the second, finishing the series with 205 runs.\n", "Section::::International career.:2014 India series.\n", "In the first test against India, Ballance continued his good form with the bat by making 71 in the first innings as the match ended in a draw. Ballance hit his second Test hundred on 18 July 2014 against India. He scored 110 before being caught behind off Bhuvneshwar Kumar, bringing England back into the match after struggling on 113/4. Ballance became only the third England player to score hundreds in his first two Lord's Tests, after Andrew Strauss and Jonathan Trott. Ballance scored an impressive 156 in the first innings of the third test but was unfortunate to be given out through a poor decision by the umpire. He was again unlucky when, on 38 in the second innings, he was given out caught when the ball only touched his trouser. In the fourth match of the series he was only required to bat once, making 37 as England won to go 2-1 up in the series. He made 64 in the final test to help England win the game and the series 3-1. He played in the fourth ODI between the two sides, but could only make seven.\n", "Section::::International career.:2015 World Cup.\n", "After recovering from injury Ballance played in England's opening game of the World Cup against Australia, where he was dismissed for ten. He was out for ten again as England slumped to an eight wicket defeat against New Zealand. He again only made ten against Scotland, leading to suggestions he would be dropped from the side for the next game against Sri Lanka. However, he kept his place and was dismissed for six as England lost their third game of the tournament. Ballance was then dropped from the side and played no further part in the tournament as England were eliminated at the Group stage. He, along with James Anderson, Stuart Broad, Moeen Ali, Chris Woakes and James Tredwell were dropped to focus on test cricket.\n", "Section::::International career.:2015 West Indies and New Zealand.\n", "Ballance continued in his role as No.3 batsman during England's tour of the West Indies. In the first Test of the three-Test series, he made ten runs in the first innings and then a century in the second innings. In addition to scoring the winning runs in the second Test, he became the third fastest England cricketer to reach 1,000 runs for his career, behind Herbert Sutcliffe and Len Hutton. In the third Test he was less prolific, making scores of 18 and 23 as England suffered two batting collapses to lose the game by five wickets and draw the series 1-1.\n", "Ballance endured a difficult series against New Zealand. He made one in England first innings of the first Test and was then dismissed for a duck in the second innings. Despite this, England went on to win the game by 124 runs. His problems continued in the next Test as he was dismissed for 29 in England's first innings. In the second innings he was dismissed for six as England lost the game by 199 runs to draw the series 1-1.\n", "Section::::International career.:2015 Ashes series.\n", "In the first Ashes Test, Ballance scored 60 in the first innings, but scored a duck in the second innings, as England secured a comfortable opening win by 169 runs. In the second Test, Ballance was out for 23 in England's first innings as they were dismissed for 312. In England's second innings he was dismissed for just 14 as England were bowled out for just 103 and suffered a humiliating 405 run defeat. Following the game, Ballance was dropped in favour of Jonny Bairstow and played no further part in the series. England went on to win the series 3-2.\n", "Section::::International career.:2016 Pakistan.\n", "Ballance was recalled due to Nick Compton's poor form, and James Taylor being forced into retirement. Ballance returned to the side for the Test series against Pakistan and made six in England first innings. He made 43 in their second innings as England lost the opening match by 75 runs. In the second Test he only batted once, making 23 as England went on to secure a 330 run victory to level the series at 1-1. He made 70 in the first innings of the third Test, and made 23 in the second innings as England turned around the match to win 141 runs after a strong bowling display in the second innings. Ballance made eight in England’s first innings of the final Test, as England were dismissed for 328. England went on to lose the game by 10 wickets and draw the series 1-1, with Ballance making 17 in England’s second innings.\n", "Section::::International career.:2016 Bangladesh.\n", "In the first Test against Bangladesh, Ballance could only manage scores of 1 and 9, although England did enough to win the game by 21 runs. In the second Test, Balance managed just 9 in England’s total of 244, and again failed in the second innings, this time making 5 as England lost the match by 108 runs and drew the series 1-1.\n", "Section::::International career.:2017 South Africa.\n", "On 6 July 2017 Gary Ballance was recalled to play in the first test against South Africa at Lord's after his form recovered for Yorkshire, and was selected under Joe Root's recommendation. Ballance played the first two tests before a broken thumb ruled him out of the next two matches.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Gary Ballance's profile page on Wisden\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "British cricketer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q5524642", "wikidata_label": "Gary Ballance", "wikipedia_title": "Gary Ballance" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Simon Rich\n", "Simon Rich (born June 5, 1984) is an American humorist, novelist, and screenwriter. He has published two novels and three collections of humor pieces, several of which appeared in \"The New Yorker.\" His novels and short stories have been translated into over a dozen languages. Rich was one of the youngest writers ever hired on \"Saturday Night Live,\" and served as a staff writer for Pixar. On January 14, 2015, \"Man Seeking Woman\", a television comedy series created by Rich (and based upon his novel \"The Last Girlfriend on Earth\") premiered on the cable channel FXX.\n", "Section::::Early life and education.\n", "Rich was born and raised in New York City. He attended The Town School, and then went on to attend Dalton School. After graduating, he enrolled at Harvard University where he became president of the \"Harvard Lampoon\". His older brother is the novelist and essayist Nathaniel Rich, and his parents are Gail Winston and the essayist and columnist Frank Rich. His step-mother, Alex Witchel, is a reporter for \"The New York Times\".\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "After graduating from Harvard, Rich wrote for \"Saturday Night Live\" for four years where the staff was nominated for the Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing in a Variety, Music or Comedy Series in 2008, 2009, and 2010 and won the Writers Guild of America Award for Comedy/Variety Series in 2009 and 2010. Rich then departed to work as a staff writer for Pixar. In 2013 and 2014, Rich was named to \"Forbes\"' 30 Under 30 List.\n", "Section::::Career.:Magazine work.\n", "Rich has written for \"McSweeney's\", \"The Believer\", \"GQ\", \"The Observer\" magazine, \"Mad\" magazine, \"French Vanity Fair\", \"UK Glamour\", \"Italian GQ\", \"Italian Granta\", NPR.com, NPR's \"Selected Shorts,\" and the \"Barcelona Review\", among other publications.\n", "His writing has also been selected for numerous anthologies including \"The Best of McSweeney's\", and \"I Found This Funny\", edited by Judd Apatow.\n", "Section::::Career.:Upcoming projects.\n", "In 2013, Sony Pictures acquired the film rights to Rich's four-part novella \"Sell Out\", which was originally published by the \"New Yorker\". Seth Rogen is attached to produce. Rich is slated to write the script based on the illustrated book \"Unicorn Executions\", to be produced by Universal Studios.\n", "Section::::Bibliography.\n", "Section::::Bibliography.:Short stories.\n", "As an undergraduate at Harvard University in 2007, Rich received a two-book contract from Random House. Rich's first book, a collection of short humor pieces entitled \"Ant Farm: And Other Desperate Situations\" was published in 2007 and was nominated for the Thurber Prize for American Humor. His second collection, \"Free Range Chickens\", was published in 2008. Rich released his third collection of stories, \"The Last Girlfriend on Earth\" in 2013. Reception was favorable, with \"The Washington Post\" praising the book as \"hilarious,\" declaring, \"it just might be the best one-night stand you'll ever have.\"\n", "Rich's fourth story collection, \"Spoiled Brats\", was published in 2014. \"The Guardian\" described it as \"simply the funniest book of the year,\" adding \"there are sometimes three laugh-out-loud moments within the same paragraph.\" \"The Evening Standard\" also praised the book, calling Rich \"a Thurber, even a Wodehouse, for today. Who could ask for more? You can give his books to people and just watch them laugh.\"\n", "A fifth collection, \"Hits and Misses\", was published in July 2018. NPR said that \"with this book, Rich has come into his own as one of the most talented writers of comedic fiction working today.\"\n", "Section::::Bibliography.:Novels.\n", "Rich's third book and first novel, \"Elliot Allagash\", was released in May 2010. In June that year, Jason Reitman optioned the movie rights to the novel. In 2012, Rich published his second novel, \"What in God's Name\", which \"The New York Times Book Review\" compared to Douglas Adams' \"The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy\".\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "Rich lives in Los Angeles with his wife, author Kathleen Hale.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Work by Rich in \"The New Yorker\"\n", "BULLET::::- Interview with and readings by Rich on The Sound of Young America public-radio program\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Harry Thuku\n", "Harry Thuku (1895– 14 June 1970) was a Kenyan politician, who was one of the pioneers in the development of modern African nationalism in Kenya. Thuku was born in Kambui in Kiambu district of Central Kenya.\n", "Section::::Education.\n", "He spent four years at the school of the Kambui Gospel Mission, Harry Thuku became a typesetter for the \"Leader\", a European settler newspaper. In 1918, he rose to the position of a clerk-telegraph operator in the government treasury office in Nairobi. He accumulated vast experience while he was working for the government. Thuku was one of the first of Kenya's Africans to be fully capable of working in the English language.\n", "Section::::Political activism.\n", "Section::::Political activism.:The Kikuyu Association.\n", "At the time, he was involved in the formation of the first African organisation to defend African interests in a Kenya that was dominated by European rule. He founded The Young Kikuyu Association, a non-militant group that pursued a peaceful and structured liberation struggle with the government and missions.\n", "Section::::Political activism.:The Kikuyu Association.:Advocacy issues.\n", "The organisation's main concern was for the preservation of African-owned land. He argued that land was an important factor of production and that the livelihood of the Kikuyu people, who are primarily farmers, risked being lost. His message reverberated strongly not only within his immediate Kikuyu tribe but also with other farming communities in Kenya and Africa. From 1920 to 1921 Thuku served as the secretary to the Kikuyu Association. However, he was more interested in action-oriented measures to address the rising economic challenges facing Kenyan Africans, realizing that the organisation was becoming heavily political and thus ill-equipped to achieve the association's original objectives of economic emancipation. In 1921, he stepped down from his position at the Kikuyu Association.\n", "Kenyan Africans were suffering economic difficulties, and the Europeans who were now in control of vast swathes of the local economy wanted to further cut Native African wages on the pretext of reviving the colony's economic position.\n", "Thuku's political and economic vision for the native African is widely credited as an important underlying common theme that was adopted and greatly characterised the greater African struggle for economic and political independence.\n", "Section::::Political activism.:East African Association.\n", "Harry Thuku went on to become a founder of the East African Association (1921), now a bigger and more representative African organization. It became Nairobi's first modern political organization. It drew its members from many tribal groups, however, because of its location most of the members were Kikuyu. Thuku continued to play an important role in Kenya's political and economic circles not only because of his level of education and position in government but also due to the practical down-to-earth politics that strived to restore native African dignity through economic empowerment.\n", "Section::::Political activism.:East African Association.:Opposition to the East African Association.\n", "The then colonial Kenyan government was heavily opposed to the association's aims, for good reason. The settler-dominated colony was not yet ready for any forceful representation of African economic, social and political views. Thuku and his colleagues were undeterred by the mounting settler opposition and continued to work and to gain support among Kenya's and Africa's un-educated, educated and informed.\n", "Section::::Political activism.:East African Association.:Arrest.\n", "This meteoric success led to Thuku's arrest in 1922 and the ban of national and countrywide political movements. This event was met by an extensive African protest that resulted in a demonstration, initiated by Mary Muthoni Nyanjiru, culminating in violence. Thuku was then deported to remote Kismayu in present-day Somalia.\n", "During his absence, the government of the day moved quickly by attempting to co-opt the leadership of the association with monetary inducements and piece-meal reforms to appease the native. Thuku remained in their thoughts as a primary leader. The East African Association declined to participate in the political process, but those co-opted individuals and a host more who were interested in classical African political rights remained actively engaged.\n", "Section::::Political activism.:Kikuyu Central Association.\n", "He was later released in 1931 and by that time,the colonial government allowed formation of tribal based political parties restricted to some tribal 'homelands' only.This was done to avoid national uprising against the colonial authorities..In 1932 Thuku became president of the Kikuyu Central Association, then Kenya's foremost African political group. Although dissension arose among the loyalists and the co-opted leaders of the association, which was fomented by the colonial powers of the day. The power struggles split the organisation into factions.\n", "Section::::Political activism.:Kikuyu Provincial Association.\n", "Harry Thuku went on to re-assemble the loyal remnants of the East African Association, which was renamed the Kikuyu Provincial Association, devoted to legal, non-militant protest. This underlying approach of moderation in political struggle caused a permanent split between Thuku and the rising generation of the future leaders of Kenya.\n", "Section::::Influence on the independence movement.\n", "Harry Thuku's ideals and approach went on to inform the larger struggle for political and economic independence that took Africa like wild-fire from the late 1940s to '60s. Thuku played an important role in the evolution of African nationalism within his country. He later retired to a successful life in business in Kabete, Central province, Kenya.\n", "Section::::Post-independence.\n", "After independence, Harry Thuku Road in Nairobi was named for him. He died on 14 June 1970.\n", "Section::::Notes.\n", "1. J. Makong’o et al. \"History and Government\" Form 2. East African Publishers. pp. 103–. . Retrieved 1 November 2011.\n", "2. By the early 1920s, women and girls were being conscripted in increasing numbers, for both public – often, digging roads and trenches – and private – often, working on white-owned plantations – work. Since this removed them from their families, and exposed them to assault, it was deeply unpopular. Churchill had issued a memorandum forbidding forced labour in 1921, but, apparently, the practice had continued.\n", "3. See Wipper 1989:313\n", "4. See Lonsdale 2004 for the number of casualties.\n", "5. See Lonsdale 2004 for white civilian participation, and Thuku 1970: 33 for the claim that white civilians shot protesters in the back.\n", "6. \"The Times\" (Saturday, 18 March 1922), p. 10. The White Paper issued by the British Government put the number of dead at 21 (The Times (Saturday, 27 May 1922), p. 9.)\n", "7. \"The Times\" (Thursday, 8 January 1931), p. 11.\n", "8. Thuku's apparent premise was false: not all, or even most, of the Kikuyu had taken the Mau Mau oaths. By this time, Thuku was ultra-conservative: KPA members were required to take an oath \"to be loyal to His Majesty the King of Great Britain and the established government and...to do nothing which is not constitutional according to British traditions or do anything which is calculated to disturb the peace, good order and government\" (see Maloba 1998: 50). At the time, these regulations, innocent enough in themselves, were unacceptable to most of Thuku's former colleagues and supporters. It unclear, therefore, how seriously his denunciation would have been taken.\n", "9. \"The Times\" (Saturday, 13 December 1952), p. 6. \"The Times\" (Friday, 29 January 1954), p. 8.\n", "Section::::Sources.\n", "BULLET::::- David Anderson (2000), \"Master and Servant in Colonial Kenya\", \"Journal of African History\", 41:459–485.\n", "BULLET::::- Thuku, Harry. \"Harry Thuku: An Autobiography.\" Nairobi: Oxford University Press, 1970.\n", "BULLET::::- Harry Thuku explains why he formed a political movement for all East Africans.\n", "BULLET::::- John Lonsdale (2004), \"Thuku, Harry\", \"Oxford Dictionary of National Biography\", Oxford University Press.\n", "BULLET::::- Wunyabari Maloba (1998), \"Mau Mau and Kenya: An Analysis of a Peasant Revolt\". Bloomington: Indiana University Press .\n", "BULLET::::- Carl Rosberg and John Nottingham (1966), \"The Myth of 'Mau Mau': nationalism in Kenya\". New York: Praeger.\n", "BULLET::::- Audrey Wipper (1989), \"Kikuyu Women and the Harry Thuku Disturbances: Some Uniformities of Female Militancy\", \"Africa: Journal of the International African Institute\", 59.3: 300–337.\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Zainab al Ghazali\n", "Zaynab Al-Ghazali (; 2 January 1917 – 3 August 2005) was an Egyptian activist. She was the founder of the Muslim Women's Association (\"Jamaa'at al-Sayyidaat al-Muslimaat\").\n", "Section::::Biography.\n", "Section::::Biography.:Early life.\n", "Her father was educated at al-Azhar University independent religious teacher and cotton merchant. He encouraged her to become an Islamic leader citing the example of Nusayba bint Ka'b al-Muzaniyya, a woman fought alongside Prophet Muhammad in the Battle of Uhud. For a short time during her teens, she joined the Egyptian Feminist Union only to conclude that \"Islam gave women rights in the family granted by no other society. At the age of eighteen, she founded the Jama'at al-Sayyidat al-Muslimat (Muslim Women's Association), which she claimed had a membership of three million throughout the country by the time it was dissolved by government order in 1964.\n", "Section::::Biography.:Allegiance to Hassan Al-Banna.\n", "Hasan Al-Banna, the founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, invited al-Ghazali to merge her organisation with his, an invitation she refused as she wished to retain autonomy. However, she did eventually take an oath of personal loyalty to al Banna. (Mahmood 2005: 68) The fact that her organisation was not formally affiliated with the Muslim Brotherhood was to prove useful after the Ikhwan was banned, as for a time al Ghazali was able to continue to distribute their literature and host their meetings in her home.\n", "Section::::Biography.:Theory.\n", "Zeinab al-Ghazali promulgated a feminism that was inherently Islamic. She believed in a \"notion of habituated learning through practical knowledge\" of Islam and the Qu'ran, and felt that women's liberation, economic rights, political rights, etc. could be achieved through a more intimate understanding of Islam. al-Ghazali also believed that a woman's primary responsibility was within the home, but that she should also have the opportunity to participate in political life if she so chose. al-Ghazali's Patriarchal Islamist stance allowed her to publicly disagree with several issues that \"put her at odds with male Islamist leaders\".\n", "Section::::Biography.:Muslim Women's Association.\n", "Her weekly lectures to women at the Ibn Tulun Mosque drew a crowd of three thousand, which grew to five thousand during holy months of the year. Besides offering lessons for women, the association published a magazine, maintained an orphanage, offered assistance to poor families, and mediated family disputes. The association also took a political stance, demanding that Egypt be ruled by the Qur'an.\n", "Some scholars, like Leila Ahmed, Miriam Cooke, M. Qasim Zaman, and Roxanne Euben argue that Al Ghazali's own actions stand at a distance, and even undercuts some of her professed beliefs. To these scholars, among many, her career is one which resists conventional forms of domesticity, while her words, in interviews, publications, and letters which do define women largely as wives and mothers.\n", "In justifying her own exceptionality to her stated belief in a woman's rightful role, al Ghazali described her own childlessness as a \"blessing\" that would not usually be seen as such, because it freed her to participate in public life. (Hoffman 1988). Her second husband died while she was in prison, having divorced her after government threats to confiscate his property. al Ghazali's family were angered at this perceived disloyalty, but al Ghazali herself remained loyal to him, writing in her memoir that she asked for his photograph to be reinstated in their home when told that it had been removed.\n", "Section::::Biography.:Life in prison.\n", "After the assassination of Hasan al-Banna in 1949, Al-Ghazali was instrumental in regrouping the Muslim Brotherhood in the early 1960s. Imprisoned for her activities in 1965, she was sentenced to twenty-five year of hard labor but was released under Anwar Sadat's Presidency in 1971.\n", "During the imprisonment, Zainab Al-Ghazali and members of the Muslim Brotherhood underwent inhumane tortures. Al-Ghazali recounts her being thrown into a cell locked up with dogs to confess assassination attempt on President Nassir. Al-Ghazzali during these periods of hardship she is reported to have had visions of Muhammed. Some miracles were also experienced by her, as she got food, refuge and strength during those difficult times.\n", "After her release from prison, al-Ghazali resumed teaching and writing for the revival of Muslim Brotherhood's magazine, Al-Dawah. She was editor of a women's and children's section in Al-Dawah, in which she encouraged women to become educated, but to be obedient to their husbands and stay at home while rearing their children. She wrote a book based on her experience in jail.\n", "Section::::Biography.:Memoir.\n", "She describes her prison's experience, which included torture, in a book entitled \"Ayyām min ḥayātī\", published in English as \"Days from My Life\" by Hindustan Publications in 1989 and as \"Return of the Pharoah\" by the Islamic Foundation (UK) in 1994. The \"Pharaoh\" referred to is President Nasser. Al Ghazali depicts herself as enduring torture with strength beyond that of most men, and she attests to both miracles and visions that strengthened her and enabled her to survive. The Philosopher Sayed Hassan Akhlaq published an essay review about the book along with some critical points.\n", "Section::::Biography.:Legacy.\n", "Zaynab al-Ghazali was also a writer, contributing regularly to major Islamic journals and magazines on Islamic and women's issues. Although the Islamic movement throughout the Muslim world today has attracted large number of young women, especially since the 1970s, Zaynab al-Ghazali stands out thus for as the only woman to distinguish herself as one of its major leaders.\n", "Section::::References.\n", "BULLET::::- Al Ghazali \"Return of the Pharaoh\" The Islamic Foundation 2006\n", "BULLET::::- Hoffman, Valerie. \"An Islamic Activist: Zaynab alGhazali.\" In \"Women and the Family in the Middle East\", edited by Elizabeth W. Fernea. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1985.\n", "BULLET::::- Mahmood, Saba \"Politics of Piety: The Islamic Revival and the Feminist Subject\", Princeton University Press 2005\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "Read the Book 'Return of the Pharaoh' online;\n", "BULLET::::- https://www.scribd.com/doc/18540888/Return-of-the-Pharaoh-Memoirs-in-Nasirs-Prison-\n", "BULLET::::- A website about Muslim personalities\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "زينب الغزالي" ] }, "description": "Egyptian activist", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q1169851", "wikidata_label": "Zainab al Ghazali", "wikipedia_title": "Zainab al Ghazali" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Robbie Gray\n", "Robert \"Robbie\" Gray (born 30 March 1988) is a professional Australian rules footballer playing for the Port Adelaide Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). He was recruited with the 55th overall selection in the 2006 national draft.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Gray impressed in 2006 with TAC Cup club Oakleigh Chargers, kicking 56 goals. He also played for the Victoria Metro's under 18 side, in a team composed of fellow AFL draftees Bachar Houli, Matthew Kreuzer, Tom Hawkins and David Mackay. Despite this, Gray was not seen as a fancied draft option, due to his unfashionable style of play. His chances took a hit when he missed a draft camp due to injury. He did, however, attract interest from Port Adelaide after impressing their recruiters. Head recruiter at the time, Mick Moylan was impressed with his off-field discipline, with Gray maintaining an 8 and a half-hour job.\n", "Subsequently, Gray was picked by Port Adelaide in the 2006 draft who used their fourth pick, becoming the 55th pick overall.\n", "Section::::AFL career.\n", "After showing strong form in the SANFL with West Adelaide, Gray was given his AFL debut, along with fellow draftee Justin Westhoff. Gray contributed with 13 disposals and 4 marks and 2 behinds. In Round 12 of the 2007 Season, he kicked 4 goals in a match against Essendon, in which Port Adelaide won by 31 points. He received the round 12 AFL Rising Star nomination for his efforts.\n", "During these games Robbie Gray consolidated his place in the Power line up until a calf injury relapse against the Richmond Tigers at the MCG kept Gray out.\n", "Gray started the 2008 pre-season strongly, suggesting he was over chronic soft tissue injuries and ready to have a larger impact. Fellow team-mate Brett Ebert said \"Robbie's great. He's stronger and fitter than ever before and we saw last year just how clever he is in front of goals. Robbie's worked hard over the summer and if he can stay fit, I think he'll be in for a big year.\" Soft tissue injuries have restricted Gray to forward roles, though he is hoping to play more of a midfield role in the future. He also signed a new contract for Port Adelaide, which will keep him at the club until 2010. Gray missed the start of the season through injury and only received his first senior game for the year in round 7, after showing good form for West Adelaide. Gray played all matches until round 14, before injuring his ankle at training, with his best performance being a 20 possession and 12 mark game against Hawthorn. He also impressed in Ports hefty Round 16 loss to Geelong after being moved into the midfield. He returned for two matches late in the 2008 season and played a pivotal role in Port Adelaide's surprise defeat of North Melbourne, by scoring 3 goals.\n", "Gray had an outstanding year for Port Adelaide, despite the club having a difficult year. He was Port's most valuable player according to an AFL poll, proving he is a fan favourite. He was also rated by the club's staff, who awarded him the 2009 most improved award, to go with his 4th placing in the John Cahill Medal. Gray kicked 30 goals in 2009, as well as 23 goal assists - top 6 in the AFL. He also received 6 Brownlow Medal votes, despite never polling previously. His standout performance of the year was against Hawthorn, where he kicked 4 goals in a tight win to the Power, earning 3 Brownlow votes for his efforts.\n", "In Round 6 2010, Gray won the Showdown Medal for a five-goal effort against Adelaide.\n", "He finished the 2011 season on 32 goals, making him the leading goalkicker, a goal ahead of Jay Schulz.\n", "In Round 4, 2012, Gray hyper extended his knee in the dying seconds of the game against Collingwood, requiring a knee reconstruction and missing the remainder of the season.\n", "At the start of 2013 Gray decided to change his number from 17 to 9. The number 9 was his junior number. He also wanted to start again after his knee reconstruction.\n", "Gray had his breakout season in 2014, averaging 25 possessions and six clearances a match, while also kicking 42 goals and leading the league in goal assists. He polled votes in 18 of 22 games to win the AFL Coaches' Association (AFLCA) Champion player award and was named in the 2014 All-Australian team, as well as winning his first John Cahill Medal.\n", "Gray backed up his break out 2014 campaign with another outstanding season in 2015. He averaged 26 disposals, almost 8 clearances and more than a goal a game. In one of his best games for 2015, he won his second Showdown medal in the first Showdown against the Adelaide Crows. At season's end, he was selected in the All-Australian team for the second consecutive year as well as winning his second consecutive John Cahill Medal.\n", "In October 2017, Port Adelaide FC released the news that Gray had been diagnosed with testicular cancer after the end of their finals campaign. Gray is expected to make a full recovery before the 2018 AFL season commences.\n", "In Showdown 44, Robbie gray kicked six goals, 5 of them were in the third quarter. He eventually won the Showdown Medal as being the best player on the ground. He is currently Port Adelaide's 2nd leading goalkicker (AFL only), behind Tredrea with 279 goals.\n", "Section::::Statistics.\n", "! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 2007\n", "! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 2008\n", "! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 2009\n", "! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 2010\n", "! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 2011\n", "! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 2012\n", "! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 2013\n", "! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 2014\n", "! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 2015\n", "! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 2016\n", "! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 2017\n", "! colspan=3| Career\n", "! 178\n", "! 258\n", "! 172\n", "! 1786\n", "! 1750\n", "! 3536\n", "! 637\n", "! 592\n", "! 1.4\n", "! 1.0\n", "! 10.0\n", "! 9.8\n", "! 19.9\n", "! 3.6\n", "! 3.3\n", "Section::::Honours and achievements.\n", "Individual\n", "BULLET::::- All-Australian: 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018\n", "BULLET::::- AFLCA Champion Player of the Year Award: 2014\n", "BULLET::::- Showdown Medal: 2010 (Round 6), 2015 (Round 5), 2018 (Round 4), 2018 (Round 20), 2019 (Round 16)\n", "BULLET::::- Australian Representative Honours in International Rules Football: 2011, 2014, 2015\n", "BULLET::::- Port Adelaide F.C. Leading Club Goalkicker Award: 2011, 2018\n", "BULLET::::- Port Adelaide F.C. Most Improved Player Award: 2009\n", "BULLET::::- AFL Rising Star Nominee: 2007 (Round 12)\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Australian rules footballer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q7340901", "wikidata_label": "Robbie Gray", "wikipedia_title": "Robbie Gray" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Mitchell Claydon\n", "Mitchell Eric Claydon (born 25 November 1982) is an Australian-born English first-class cricketer. Although he was born at Fairfield, New South Wales he holds a British passport. Claydon is a left-handed batsman and a right-arm medium-fast bowler. Claydon signed for Yorkshire County Cricket Club in 2005.\n", "Claydon's debut match came as a tailender batsman for a Yorkshire Second XI against a combined Kent and Middlesex XI. Though neither team were victorious, Claydon proved himself economical with the ball. He later played for the team during a Bangladeshi tour of 2005, which saw a Bangladesh A team play against eight first-class counties.\n", "Claydon made his County Championship debut in April of the following year. The match was a rain-affected draw, and Claydon's contribution was negligible. He made more of an impact in a later County Championship game against Durham in which, batting at number ten and scoring 38, he shared a partnership of 80 with centurion Anthony McGrath. Claydon remained within the Yorkshire Second XI during the early stages of the 2006 Second XI Championship, but was released at the end of that season.\n", "Following his release from Yorkshire, he signed for Durham in time for the beginning of the 2007 season. It was not until 2009 that Claydon began to make an impact at Durham and took 22 wickets in their championship winning side. In 2010, during the English winter, Claydon signed for New Zealand side Canterbury and has continued to play regularly in New Zealand during the English off-season, playing for Canterbury for three seasons from 2010-11 and then for Central Districts during the 2015-16 season. \n", "In June 2013 Claydon signed for Kent initially on a months loan, later extended to a further month. It was announced that he was to join Kent permanently in 2014, but before that he returned to Durham one last time and took 6 wickets in a County Championship game against Sussex. Claydon was awarded his Kent county cap at the 2016 Canterbury Cricket Week in August 2016. Later in the same month he signed a new contract at the county.\n", "Claydon plays for Newcastle City Cricket Club in Newcastle, New South Wales during the Australian summer. He has captained and acted as coach of the side.\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Jon Trimmer\n", "Sir Jon Charles Trimmer, KNZM, MBE (born 18 September 1939), also known as Jonty Trimmer, is a New Zealand ballet dancer who was with the New Zealand Ballet Company in 1958 and 1959 and from 1970 to the present (2007).\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Jonty Trimmer was born on 18 September 1939 in Petone, New Zealand. He started learning ballet at age 12 at his sister's ballet school.\n", "In 1958 he joined the New Zealand Ballet Company where he worked until he left to study overseas.\n", "Section::::Overseas experience.\n", "While overseas between 1959 and 1970 he:\n", "BULLET::::- attended the Royal Ballet School from 1960 to 1961\n", "BULLET::::- toured with the Sadler's Wells Ballet from 1962 to 1964\n", "BULLET::::- danced with The Australian Ballet from 1965 to 1966\n", "BULLET::::- danced with the Royal Danish Ballet from 1968 to 1969\n", "Section::::Dancing with Royal New Zealand Ballet.\n", "In 1970 he returned to New Zealand to help revive the New Zealand Ballet and became the principal male dancer in that company. He has been with the company, now known as the Royal New Zealand ballet since then.\n", "Among the many roles he has danced were Petrouchka and the role of Albrecht in Giselle.\n", "He now dances character parts such as Captain Hook in Peter Pan.\n", "Section::::Awards and other work.\n", "BULLET::::- He was awarded the MBE for his services to ballet in 1974.\n", "BULLET::::- In 1982 he was awarded a Fulbright Cultural Grant.\n", "In 1991 he was presented with a Scroll of Honour from the Variety Artists Club of New Zealand for services to entertainment and dance.\n", "He played the part of Edgar Marwick in Peter Sharp's 1986 movie Undercover Gang.\n", "In 1986 he played in the TV series Fireraiser and was nominated for the best actor award.\n", "He is patron of the Centastage theatrical company\n", "He received a knighthood in 1999 for services to ballet.\n", "In 2002 and 2003 he performed with Helen Moulder in her play Meeting Karpovsky.\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "Trimmer met his wife Jacqui when they were both dancers in the New Zealand Ballet Company in 1958. He was 18 at the time.\n", "He has danced with Margot Fonteyn and Rudolf Nureyev.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Royal New Zealand Ballet\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Sebastián Saja\n", "Diego Sebastián Saja (born 5 June 1979) is an Argentine retired footballer who played as a goalkeeper, and is a manager.\n", "He spent most of his professional career with San Lorenzo, Racing Club and AEK Athens, being one of the most prolific goalscoring goalkeepers in history. He represented four clubs in the Spanish Segunda División, and also competed in Italy, Mexico and Brazil.\n", "Section::::Club career.\n", "Section::::Club career.:San Lorenzo.\n", "Born in La Plata, Buenos Aires Province, Saja had nearly 200 overall appearances for San Lorenzo de Almagro, being voted South America's best goalkeeper in 2002. In 2001, he helped the team win the Clausura and the Copa Mercosur, adding the following year's Copa Sudamericana.\n", "Saja split the 2003–04 season with Brescia Calcio and Rayo Vallecano, being first-choice and dropping down a level with the latter. Moving to another club in Spain and in the second division for the following campaign, he would also be relegated with Córdoba CF.\n", "After a brief spell in Mexico with Club América, Saja returned to San Lorenzo for 2005–06: he made 33 appearances and scored five goals in the Primera División, but was eventually sent out on loan for the fifth time, this time to Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense after falling out of favour with new manager Ramón Díaz.\n", "Section::::Club career.:AEK.\n", "Released in 2008, Saja signed a three-year contract with AEK Athens FC, earning approximately €400.000. He appeared in 29 games in his first year to help his team finish fourth in the Superleague, but it was also quickly eliminated from UEFA Cup contention.\n", "On 31 May 2009, Saja agreed to a new three-year deal with the Greek side, continuing to be first-choice and winning the 2011 edition of the Greek Cup.\n", "Section::::Club career.:Return to Argentina.\n", "On 29 June 2011, Saja and AEK agreed to terminate his contract one year before it expired. Shortly after, the 32-year-old returned to his homeland and joined Racing Club de Avellaneda, netting his first goal for his new team on 29 September of the following year, through a penalty against former club San Lorenzo in a 4–0 win; he was also the goalkeeper with the fewest goals conceded in the 2011 Apertura, breaking a club record for a short tournament held by Carlos Roa since 1992.\n", "On 9 June 2013, again from the penalty spot, Saja scored against Boca Juniors (2–0 home triumph, which qualified for the Copa Sudamericana). On 18 October 2015, against the same opponent but for the league, he repeated the feat to help the hosts win it 3–1.\n", "Section::::Club career.:Gimnàstic / Zaragoza.\n", "On 16 August 2016, free agent Saja signed a one-year deal with Gimnàstic de Tarragona, returning to Spain and its second tier after 11 years. Due to the injury of Manolo Reina, he was made a starter during the first matches of the season.\n", "On 21 December 2016, after being overtaken by another new signing, Stole Dimitrievski, Saja left \"Nàstic\" by mutual consent. The following 24 January, he joined fellow league team Real Zaragoza until the end of the campaign.\n", "On 9 June 2017, Saja announced his retirement at the age of 38.\n", "Section::::International career.\n", "Saja earned four caps for Argentina, making his debut against Wales on 13 February 2002 (1–1 in Cardiff). In the following year he appeared in a further three friendlies, with Honduras (3–1), Mexico (1–0) and the United States (1–0).\n", "Section::::Honours.\n", "Section::::Honours.:Club.\n", "San Lorenzo\n", "BULLET::::- Argentine Primera División: 2001 Clausura\n", "BULLET::::- Copa Mercosur: 2001\n", "BULLET::::- Copa Sudamericana: 2002\n", "Grêmio\n", "BULLET::::- Campeonato Gaúcho: 2007\n", "AEK\n", "BULLET::::- Greek Football Cup: 2010–11\n", "Racing Club\n", "BULLET::::- Argentine Primera División: 2014\n", "Section::::Honours.:Individual.\n", "BULLET::::- South American Goalkeeper of the Year: 2002\n", "BULLET::::- Copa Libertadores: Best goalkeeper 2007\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Sebastian Saja" ] }, "description": "Argentine footballer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q672864", "wikidata_label": "Sebastián Saja", "wikipedia_title": "Sebastián Saja" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Alan Veingrad\n", "Alan Stuart Veingrad (born July 24, 1963) is a former American football offensive lineman in the National Football League. Veingrad played for the Green Bay Packers for five seasons, and for the Dallas Cowboys (who won Super Bowl XXVII over the Buffalo Bills) two seasons, playing in a total of 86 games.\n", "Section::::Early and personal life.\n", "Veingrad was born in Brooklyn, New York, lived in Englishtown, New Jersey, from ages three to nine, before moving to Miami, Florida, in 1972. He is Jewish, attended Hebrew school and was bar mitzvah, and grew up in a Jewish household.\n", "He attended Miami Sunset High School. There, he competed in football and was captain of his high school team as well as All-Conference and All-American, and in track and field in discus and shot put.\n", "He married in 1993. Veingrad lived in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, and lives in Boca Raton, Florida, where he works for AIPAC to advocate for Israel.\n", "Section::::College career.\n", "Veingrad received a scholarship from East Texas State University (now Texas A&M University–Commerce), in Commerce, Texas, to play college football and throw the discus. He was converted to an offensive lineman in football, and in 1984 he was named Lone Star All-Conference, Lone Star Offensive Lineman of the Year and received Division II and National Strength & Conditioning All-American honors. The six-foot, five-inch Veingrad worked out extensively and ate a high-carbohydrate diet, resulting in my by the end of his freshman year weighing 220 pounds, and by the end of his college career weighing 270 pounds. He ultimately earned his degree. He was inducted into the school's Athletic Hall of Fame in October 2006.\n", "Section::::Professional career.\n", "Veingrad was considered small for his position, and wasn't selected in the 1985 NFL Draft. He signed as an undrafted free agent with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, but was cut after 10 days. The Houston Oilers claimed him off waivers, but eventually released him before the start of the 1985 season.\n", "In 1986 he signed with the Green Bay Packers as a free agent, and became the opening day starter at right offensive tackle. He sat out all of the 1988 season with a career-threatening hip injury. His return and consistent play kept heralded rookie Tony Mandarich on the bench in 1989. In 1991, after four seasons as a starter for the Packers, he signed in Plan B free agency with the Dallas Cowboys, where as a backup at tackle and guard, he helped Emmitt Smith win the NFL rushing title in 1991 and 1992. He also helped the Cowboys reach Super Bowl XXVII, although he was one of two players declared inactive for Super Bowl Sunday (the other was Robert Williams).\n", "In his NFL career, he played in 86 games.\n", "Section::::Retirement and public speaker.\n", "Following the Super Bowl XXVII win, Veingrad retired from football in 1993 and returned to Florida. Veingrad speaks professionally to corporations about leadership and professional development.\n", "Section::::National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame.\n", "Veingrad was inducted into the National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame on April 19, 2010. The ceremony was held at the Suffolk Y Jewish Community Center in Commack, New York. The organization chronicles and celebrates Jewish involvement in sports, and includes Jewish sports legends such as Sandy Koufax, Red Auerbach, Kerri Strug, and Hank Greenberg.\n", "Section::::See also.\n", "BULLET::::- List of select Jewish football players\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Shlomo Veingrad" ] }, "description": "American football player", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q4108748", "wikidata_label": "Alan Veingrad", "wikipedia_title": "Alan Veingrad" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Jimmy McLane\n", "James Price McLane Jr. (born September 13, 1930) is an American former competition swimmer, three-time Olympic champion, and former world record-holder.\n", "McLane represented the United States as a 17-year-old at the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, England. He won a gold medal as a member of the winning U.S. team in the 4 × 200-meter freestyle relay, with teammates Wally Ris, Wally Wolf and Bill Smith. Ris, McLane, Wolf and Smith set a new world record of 8:46.0 in the event final. At the US Olympic trials of the 1948 4x200-meter freestyle relay, several swimmers who had already qualified in other events slowed down in their heats or swam fast in the prelims and scratched themselves for the final to allow more swimmers to qualify for the US Olympic Team. McLane was one of the two swimmers who swan and scratched themselves from the trials final after having the fastest time in the prelims. \n", "Ultimately, coach Robert Kiphuth did hold a time trial shortly after the actual trials with eleven of the swimmers. This time trial had Jimmy McLane as first overall with a time of 2:11.0, Bill Smith and Wally Wolf in 2:11.2, and Wally Ris in 2:12.4. The next four-Eugene Rogers in 2:14.2, Edwin Gilbert in 2:15.4, Robert Gibe in 2:15.6, and William Dudley in 2:15.9, were used in the Olympic prelims. The next three swimmers-Joe Verdeur who came in 2:16.3, Alan Ford in 2;16.4 and George Hoogerhyde in 2:17.4 were not used in any capacity in the 4x200 freestyle relay.\n", "Individually, he won another gold medal for his first-place showing in the men's 1,500-meter freestyle, with a time of 19:18.5, finishing almost 13 seconds ahead of Australian John Marshall (19:31.3). He also earned a silver medal for his second-place finish in the men's 400-meter freestyle (4:43.4), finishing behind fellow American Bill Smith (4:41.0).\n", "Four years later at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, Finland, he won another gold medal by swimming the anchor leg for the first-place U.S. team in the 4 × 200-meter freestyle relay, together with relay teammates Wayne Moore, Bill Woolsey and Ford Konno. The Americans set a new Olympic record of 8:31.1 in the final. In individual competition, he finished fourth in the men's 1,500-meter freestyle (18:51.5), and seventh in the men's 400-meter freestyle (4:40.3).\n", "McLane was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and graduated from Phillips Academy. He attended Yale University, where he swam for the Yale Bulldogs swimming and diving team in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) competition. He was a member of Skull and Bones, and graduated from Yale in 1953. He retired from swimming after winning three gold medals at the 1955 Pan American Games. In 1970, he was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame.\n", "Section::::See also.\n", "BULLET::::- List of members of the International Swimming Hall of Fame\n", "BULLET::::- List of multiple Olympic gold medalists at a single Games\n", "BULLET::::- List of Olympic medalists in swimming (men)\n", "BULLET::::- List of Yale University people\n", "BULLET::::- World record progression 4 × 200 metres freestyle relay\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "James Price McLane, Jr." ] }, "description": "American swimmer, Olympic gold medalist, former world record-holder", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q724963", "wikidata_label": "Jimmy McLane", "wikipedia_title": "Jimmy McLane" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Tony Sipp\n", "Tony Marcel Sipp (born July 12, 1983) is an American professional baseball relief pitcher for the Washington Nationals of Major League Baseball (MLB). He has previously played in MLB for the Cleveland Indians, Arizona Diamondbacks and Houston Astros.\n", "Section::::Amateur career.\n", "Born in Pascagoula, Mississippi, Sipp graduated from Moss Point High School in Moss Point, Mississippi, where he also competed in football, winning a state title with the team in 2000. In baseball, Sipp also helped Moss Point High reach the state championship in baseball. Sipp and fellow major leaguer Joey Butler formerly played against one another, as they are both from Jackson County, Mississippi. Sipp played for Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College, and also attended Okaloosa-Walton College, before transferring to Clemson University.\n", "Section::::Professional career.\n", "Section::::Professional career.:Minor leagues.\n", "After being drafted by Cleveland in the 45th round in , Sipp played with the Mahoning Valley Scrappers, Lake County Captains, Kinston Indians, Akron Aeros, and Columbus Clippers.\n", "Section::::Professional career.:Cleveland Indians.\n", "He made his major league debut on April 22, 2009. Coming out of the bullpen, Sipp went 2–0 with an ERA of 2.92, recording 48 strikeouts. In 4 years in the Indians bullpen, he appeared in 248 games and recorded 167 holds, striking out 225 batters and recording a 3.68 ERA.\n", "Section::::Professional career.:Arizona Diamondbacks.\n", "On December 12, 2012, Sipp was acquired by the Arizona Diamondbacks in a nine-player three-team blockbuster trade that sent Shin-Soo Choo to the Cincinnati Reds. He was designated for assignment on August 4, 2013. He became a free agent on November 27, 2013.\n", "Section::::Professional career.:Houston Astros.\n", "Sipp signed a minor league deal with the San Diego Padres in February 2014. On May 1, he was released by the Padres, then he signed a major league deal with the Houston Astros. Sipp became a key component of the Astros' bullpen for the remainder of the 2014 season, posting a 2.94 xFIP and striking out 11.19 batters per nine innings of work.\n", "On December 11, 2015, the Astros re-signed Sipp to a 3-year, $18 million contract.\n", "In 2017, Sipp made 46 appearances out of the bullpen and finished the season 0-1 with a 5.79 ERA. The Astros finished 2017 with a 101-61 record, giving them an AL West pennant clincher. Sipp did not see any sort of postseason action, but was still on the 40-man roster at the time, as the Astros won the 2017 World Series.\n", "Section::::Professional career.:Washington Nationals.\n", "On March 14, 2019, Sipp signed a one-year, $1 million deal with the Washington Nationals. The deal includes a mutual option for the 2020 season.\n", "Section::::Pitching style.\n", "Sipp throws four pitches: a four-seam fastball (91-94 mph), a two-seam fastball (89–91), a slider (79–82), and a changeup to right-handed hitters (78–81). The slider is his most common two-strike pitch.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Bio from MiLB.com\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Tony Marcel Sipp" ] }, "description": "American baseball player", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q3531890", "wikidata_label": "Tony Sipp", "wikipedia_title": "Tony Sipp" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Steve Clark (swimmer)\n", "Stephen Edward Clark (born June 17, 1943) is an American former competition swimmer, Olympic champion, and former world record-holder.\n", "At the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Clark swam for the first-place U.S. relay teams in the preliminary heats of the men's 4×200-meter freestyle relay and men's 4×100-meter medley relay. Both American relay teams won gold medals, but Clark was ineligible for a medal under the Olympic swimming rules in effect in 1960 because he did not compete in the event finals.\n", "He won his first international gold medal at the 1963 Pan American Games in São Paulo, Brazil, winning the men's 100-metre freestyle in a time of 54.7 seconds, and narrowly edging American swimmer Steven Jackman (54.8 seconds).\n", "When Tokyo, Japan hosted the 1964 Summer Olympics, Clark won three gold medals as a member of the winning U.S. relay teams in the 4×100-meter freestyle, 4×200-meter freestyle, and 4×100-meter medley events.\n", "Clark attended Los Altos (California) High School and Yale University, where he swam for coach Philip Moriarty's Yale Bulldogs swimming and diving team in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and Ivy League competition. As a senior, he was the Yale swim team captain; he graduated from Yale with his bachelor's degree in 1964. In 2005, he donated one of his three Olympic gold medals to his alma mater.\n", "Clark was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame as an \"Honor Swimmer\" in 1966.\n", "Section::::See also.\n", "BULLET::::- List of members of the International Swimming Hall of Fame\n", "BULLET::::- List of multiple Olympic gold medalists\n", "BULLET::::- List of multiple Olympic gold medalists at a single Games\n", "BULLET::::- List of Olympic medalists in swimming (men)\n", "BULLET::::- List of Yale University people\n", "BULLET::::- World record progression 100 metres freestyle\n", "BULLET::::- World record progression 4 × 100 metres freestyle relay\n", "BULLET::::- World record progression 4 × 100 metres medley relay\n", "BULLET::::- World record progression 4 × 200 metres freestyle relay\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Steve Clark (USA) – Honor Swimmer profile at International Swimming Hall of Fame\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Stephen Edward Clark" ] }, "description": "American swimmer, Olympic gold medalist, former world record-holder", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q1370741", "wikidata_label": "Steve Clark", "wikipedia_title": "Steve Clark (swimmer)" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Leopold von Schrötter\n", "Leopold Schrötter Ritter von Kristelli, (name often given as Leopold von Schrötter in medical literature) (February 5, 1837 – April 22, 1908) was an Austrian internist and laryngologist born in Graz. He was the son of chemist Anton Schrötter von Kristelli, and father to physician Hermann Schroetter-Kristelli (1870–1928).\n", "Leopold Schrötter Ritter von Kristelli studied at the Akademisches Gymnasium in Graz, Austria. In 1861 he received his medical doctorate from the University of Vienna, and following graduation remained in Vienna as an apprentice-surgeon to Franz Schuh (1804–1865). From 1863 to 1869, he was an assistant to Josef Škoda (1805–1881), receiving his habilitation in 1867.\n", "Following the death of Ludwig Türck (1810–1868), he attained the first chair of laryngology at Vienna, and three years later, became director of the world's first laryngological clinic at Vienna General Hospital (\"Allgemeines Krankenhaus\"). In 1875, he became an associate professor of laryngology, and from 1875 to 1881, he was head of the department of internal medicine. In 1881 he was appointed \"Primararzt\" (primary physician) at the General Hospital, and in 1890 was named professor and director of the third medical clinic in Vienna.\n", "In addition to his expertise in the field of laryngology, Schrötter is remembered for his work involving diseases of the heart and lungs. He was a driving force in construction of the Alland \"Lungenheilanstalt\" (lung clinic), an institution that began attending to patients in 1898. With British surgeon James Paget (1814–1899), the eponymous Paget-Schrötter disease is named. This disorder involves primary thrombosis of the axillary vein or subclavian vein.\n", "Section::::Selected publications.\n", "Among his written works is a treatise on heart diseases that was included in Hugo Wilhelm von Ziemssen's \"Handbuch der speciellen Pathologie und Therapie\". Other noted works by Schrötter include:\n", "BULLET::::- \"Beitrag zur Behandlung der Larynx-Stenosen\" (Contribution to the treatment of laryngeal stenosis), 1876.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Beitrag zur localen Anaesthesie des Larynx\" (On local anesthesia of the larynx), 1881.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Über die Lungentuberkulose und die Mittel zu ihrer Heilung\" (About pulmonary tuberculosis and the means to cure), 1891.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Hygiene der Lunge im gesunden und kranken Zustand\" (Hygiene of the lung in healthy and diseased states), 1903.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Über Hotelbau vom hygienischen Standpunkte\" (On hotel construction from a hygienic standpoint), 1906.\n", "Section::::References.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Leopold von Schrötter\" @ Who Named It\n", "BULLET::::- \"Parts of this article are based on a translation of an equivalent article at the German Wikipedia\".\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Janet Achurch\n", "Janet Achurch (17 January 1864 – 11 September 1916) was an English stage actress and actor-manager. She made her London debut in 1883. She played many Shakespearean roles, but is best known as a pioneer of major roles in the works of Ibsen. Perhaps her most notable role was as Nora in \"A Doll's House\". She was married to actor Charles Charrington.\n", "Section::::Background.\n", "Born as Janet Sharp on 17 January 1864 in Chorlton-on-Medlock, Manchester, her mother died during childbirth and she was reared by her father William Prior Sharp, an insurance agent. Her maternal grandparents, James and Mary Achurch, managed the Theatre Royal in Manchester. She became an actress after ending her education in 1881 and joining Sarah Thorne's stock company in Margate.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "Janet Achurch's first appearance on stage was in 1883 at the Olympic Theatre in London in the farcical \"Betsy Baker\". From 1883 to her retirement in 1913, she appeared in a wide range of roles, in London, touring England, as well as Australia, New Zealand, Tasmania, India, and Egypt. In 1889 she took over management of the Novelty Theatre in London. That year she played one of her most notable roles as Nora in the English premiere of Ibsen's \"A Doll's House\". This enhanced her own fame as well as Ibsen's standing in England.\n", "George Bernard Shaw wrote the title role of his play \"Candida\" with her in mind and would only allow the play to be performed if Achurch played the title role, which took place in 1897 at Her Majesty's Theatre. In 1889, during her tour with her actor husband Charles Charrington in Egypt, she gave birth to a stillborn child in Cairo, almost dying herself during the birth. The lingering pains increased her addiction to morphine.\n", "Section::::Retirement and death.\n", "Her last performance was in 1913 as Merete Bery in Wiers-Jenssen's \"The Witch\". Due to exhaustion and illness, she declared her retirement as soon as the production closed. She died of \"morphine poisoning\" on 11 September 1916, aged 52, at Ventnor, Isle of Wight.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- \"New York Times\" review of Janet Achurch's performance in \"A Doll's House\"\n", "BULLET::::- findagrave.com\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Tote (footballer)\n", "Jorge López Marco (born 23 November 1978), known as Tote, is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a forward.\n", "He amassed Segunda División totals of 187 games and 31 goals over the course of six seasons, almost exclusively with Hércules. In La Liga he appeared for Real Madrid, Valladolid, Betis, Málaga and Hércules, adding 88/10 in a 15-year professional career.\n", "Section::::Club career.\n", "After beginning his football grooming with Atlético Madrid, Madrid-born Tote moved crosstown in 1993, joining Real Madrid's youth ranks. Playing mainly with its B-side after having begun with Real Madrid C, he received his first-team debut on 8 May 1999, as a late substitute in a 2–3 away loss against Real Sociedad.\n", "After an unsuccessful loan stint in Portugal with S.L. Benfica, Tote was definitely promoted to the main squad, but only appeared in three games during the season as Real were crowned champions. The following year he was again loaned, now to Real Valladolid, and developed into a La Liga player, scoring his first goal against Málaga CF on 16 September 2001 (2–1 away win); one month later he added a hat-trick, in a 4–1 triumph at Athletic Bilbao.\n", "Returning to Real, Tote only made one league appearance, at Recreativo de Huelva, being subsequently sold to Real Betis on a five-year contract. Injuries and loss of form soon made him surplus to requirements and, during the 2005 January transfer window, he was loaned to neighbouring Málaga, where he failed to produce.\n", "After a quick return spell with Valladolid, Tote signed a two-year link with another second division club, Hércules CF. In the 2009–10 campaign he contributed with four goals in 35 matches (2,439 minutes) as the Alicante team returned to the top division, after 13 years.\n", "In early March 2011, during the second half of an eventual 1–2 home loss to UD Almería, Tote suffered a severe knee injury from which he never fully recovered. Hércules was eventually relegated as 19th, and he retired in the summer of 2012 at the age of 33 after not having his contract renewed.\n", "Section::::Honours.\n", "BULLET::::- Real Madrid\n", "BULLET::::- La Liga: 2000–01, 2002–03\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Jorge López Marco" ] }, "description": "Spanish association football player", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q2534721", "wikidata_label": "Tote", "wikipedia_title": "Tote (footballer)" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Lâm Nhật Tiến\n", "Lâm Nhật Tiến (born September 3, 1971 in Vietnam) is a Vietnamese American singer.\n", "Section::::Profile.\n", "BULLET::::- Name: Kevin Lam Nhat Tien\n", "BULLET::::- Date of Birth: Sept 3rd 1971\n", "BULLET::::- Place of Birth: Saigon, Vietnam\n", "BULLET::::- Current Residence: Garden Grove, California\n", "BULLET::::- Record Label: Asia Entertainment\n", "BULLET::::- Height: 5'10\"\n", "BULLET::::- Weight: 152 lbs\n", "BULLET::::- Family: two brothers and four sisters\n", "BULLET::::- Languages: English, Vietnamese, Chinese, and French\n", "BULLET::::- Hobbies: watching movies, fishing, and traveling\n", "BULLET::::- Favorite Exercise: jogging\n", "BULLET::::- Favorite Colors: cream, brown, and black\n", "BULLET::::- Favorite Style of Clothing: clothes made of wool and cotton\n", "BULLET::::- Favorite Foods and Drinks: Chinese and Italian foods, fried tofu dipped in soy sauce, coconut juice, seafood\n", "Section::::Discography.\n", "Section::::Discography.:Solo album CDs.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Em Da Quen Mot Dong Song\" (Released in 1997)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Yeu Em Am Tham\" (Released in 1998)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Lam Lai Tu Dau\" (released on 14 February 1999)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Mai Yeu Nguoi Thoi\" (released in August 2001)\n", "BULLET::::- \"The best of Lam Nhat Tien & Truc Ho: Giua Hai Mua Mua Nang\" (Released December 2003)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Noi Voi Toi Mot Loi\" (released November 2006)\n", "BULLET::::- \"The best of Lam Nhat Tien: Ben Kia Bo Dai Duong\" (Released November 2012)\n", "Section::::Discography.:Compilations.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Giua Hai Mua Mua Nang: The Best of Lam Nhat Tien and Truc Ho\"\n", "BULLET::::- \"The best of Lam Nhat Tien: Ben Kia Bo Dai Duong\"\n", "Section::::Discography.:Collaboration CDs.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Dem Co Don\" (Duet CD with Tu Quyen)\n", "BULLET::::- \"The Best of Chinese Melodies\" (with Le Tam and Lam Thuy Van)\n", "BULLET::::- \"The Best of Chinese Melodies 2\" (with Le Tam, Trish Thuy Trang and Shayla)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Liên Khúc Tình Yêu 4\" (with Lam Thuy Van and Phuong Nghi)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Liên Khúc Chinese Top Hits\" (with Thiên Kim, Hô Ngoc Như and Johnny Dung)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Chinese Remix III\" (with Lam Thuy Van, Ánh Minh and Le Nguyen)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Tinh Ca Truc Ho: Tinh Yeu va Tinh Nguoi\" (With Nguyen Hong Nhung)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Tinh Ca Truc Ho: Em Co Con Yeu Anh \" (With Nguyen Hong Nhung)\n", "Section::::Discography.:DVDs.\n", "BULLET::::- \"The Best of Lam Nhat Tien\"\n", "BULLET::::- \"Lam Nhat Tien Live Show\" (cancelled)\n", "BULLET::::- \"The Best of Lam Nhat Tien: Vet Thuong Doi Long\"\n", "Section::::Awards.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Asia Best Artist 2000\"\n", "BULLET::::- \"Asia Best Male Pop Artist 2009\"\n", "Section::::Important News.\n", "Lam Nhat Tien made his latest appearance in Asia 57 \"The Gioi Tinh Yeu\", singing a brand new song from Truc Ho, called \"Tien Em Ra Phi Truong\".\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Asia Entertainment, Inc\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "American singer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q6480675", "wikidata_label": "Lam Nhat Tien", "wikipedia_title": "Lâm Nhật Tiến" }

{ "end": [ 105, 134, 168, 164, 180, 209, 244, 802, 812 ], "href": [ "Manjhwas", "Nagaur", "sam%C4%81dhi", "Aurangzeb", "Delhi", "Rathore", "Kabul", "folk%20songs", "Marwar" ], "paragraph_id": [ 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "start": [ 97, 128, 161, 155, 175, 202, 239, 792, 806 ], "text": [ "Manjhwas", "Nagaur", "samādhi", "Aurangzeb", "Delhi", "Rathore", "Kabul", "folk songs", "Marwar" ], "wikipedia_id": [ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], "wikipedia_title": [ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] }

{ "paragraph": [ "Foolabai\n", "Foolabai (1664–1682), also known as Bhakt Shiromani Foolabai, was born in 1664 AD in the village Manjhwas, 20 km from Nagaur in Nagaur district. She took living samādhi in Manjhwas in 1682 AD.\n", "According to the local folklore, Foolabai was a brave and strong woman devoted to God. She was very popular in her devotion of God in the period of Badsah Aurangzeb's rule at Delhi. When Aurangzeb sent Rathore Raja Jaswant Singh to attack Kabul, a group of saints had come to the village Manjuwas. They had discussions on spiritual subjects with Foolabai and they were so much impressed by the splendid devotion of her that they became her followers. The influence of Foolabai was so much on their hearts that they praised about her to Jaswant Singh Rathore while Jaswant Singh was in Kabul and visited those saints. The saints in Kabul asked Jaswant Singh if he had come from the land of Foolabai. Jaswant Singh decided to see Foolabai and went to her village to see her. She was popular in folk songs in Marwar region.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Indian saint", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q5465633", "wikidata_label": "Foolabai", "wikipedia_title": "Foolabai" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Adolf Scherbaum\n", "Adolf Scherbaum (23 August 1909 – 2 August 2000) was a trumpet player who specialised in the piccolo trumpet.\n", "Scherbaum was born in the town of Eger, then in Austro-Hungarian Bohemia (now Cheb, Czech Republic). He studied in Prague and Vienna with Prof. Dengler. He received his first appointment as trumpet soloist at the Landestheater in Brünn (Brno), followed by performances in Prague at the Deutsche Philharmonie under Joseph Keilberth and in Berlin with the Berlin Philharmonic under Wilhelm Furtwängler.\n", "After the chaos following World War II, he was appointed to the Musikhochschule in Bratislava. After he was able to leave legally and travel to West Germany, he performed with the Norddeutscher Rundfunk in Hamburg and taught at the Hochschule für Musik Saar, Saarbrücken.\n", "In 1962/1963, Scherbaum toured in North America, where he performed as a soloist with various orchestras. He died in 2000 in Sulzbach-Rosenberg, a few days before his 91st birthday.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Michael Latcham \"Musique ancienne - instruments et imagination / Music of the past - instruments and imagination\" (Publications de la Societe Suisse de Musicologie: Serie II) (French, English)\n", "BULLET::::- Profile and interview\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "German classical trumpet player", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q364088", "wikidata_label": "Adolf Scherbaum", "wikipedia_title": "Adolf Scherbaum" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Josh Blue\n", "Josh Blue (born November 27, 1978) was voted the Last Comic Standing on NBC's reality show \"Last Comic Standing\" during its fourth season, which aired May–August 2006. Blue has cerebral palsy, and much of his self-deprecating humor is centered on this.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Blue was born in Cameroon where his father, Walter Blue, was a professor of Romance languages at Hamline University teaching during a mission. Blue grew up in Saint Paul, Minnesota, and graduated from Como Park Senior High School in 1997. He began his career as a comedian while seeking a creative writing degree at The Evergreen State College.\n", "During college, he went back to Africa to volunteer as an intern at Parc de Hahn, a zoo in Senegal. At one point for a joke on a busy weekend, Josh locked himself in an empty animal exhibit for 8 hours. A bewildered crowd threw him bananas and peanuts anyway, to which Josh quips \"that was the best day I ate in Senegal!\"\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "Blue got his start in comedy doing open mic sets while attending The Evergreen State College. Audiences reacted enthusiastically to his self-deprecating humor, and Blue started making a name for himself on the comedy circuit. In 2002, he won the prestigious Comedy Works New Talent Search contest. He has appeared several times on Comedy Central's \"Mind of Mencia\". Blue won $10,000 for finishing in first place at 2004 Las Vegas Comedy Festival's 2004 Royal Flush Comedy Competition.\n", "After winning the 2006 season of NBC's reality show \"Last Comic Standing\", he was the first comedian to do stand-up on \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\". His other television credits include \"Live with Regis and Kelly\", \"Comics Unleashed\", plus numerous appearances on Fox, CBS, ABC, and MSNBC.\n", "He appeared in the 2009 low-budget horror film \"\".\n", "Josh was voted the 13th best comedian by viewers in \"Comedy Central's Stand-up Comedy Showdown 2010\".\n", "Blue appeared in Boulder band Rose Hill Drive's music video \"The Psychoanalyst\".\n", "Blue was voted the 11th best comedian by viewers in \"Comedy Central's Stand-up Comedy Showdown 2011\".\n", "He appeared in Ron White's \"Las Vegas Salute to the Troops 2013\" as part of the opening act.\n", "Blue also appeared in the sports based comedy \"108 Stitches\" in 2014.\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "Blue currently resides in Denver, Colorado, with his two children: a son, Simon, and a daughter, Seika.\n", "Blue played a part in the 2004 U.S. Paralympic soccer team. He also creates and sells sculptures and paintings.\n", "Blue has cerebral palsy, specifically classified as spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy, and many of his jokes center on living with his disability, how he deals with it, and how other people view him. Blue appeared on \"Last Comic Standing\" to \"make people aware of the fact that people with disabilities can make an impact.\" He coined the term \"palsy punch\" during his final set of the final round of the show, when he said that the palsy punch is effective in a fight because \"first of all, they don't know where the punch is coming from, and second of all, neither do I.\" One of Blue's competitors said he has \"an unreasonable amount of likability\" while another of his competitors said \"he is just a good guy\". Blue also joked that signing an autograph takes 45 minutes and that to write down his phone number he has to find a \"big ol' stack of paper.\"\n", "Section::::Discography.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Good Josh, Bad Arm\" (2008)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Hooligan Stew\" (2012)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Sticky Change\" (2013)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Delete\" (2016)\n", "Section::::See also.\n", "BULLET::::- Steady Eddy – Australian comedian with cerebral palsy\n", "BULLET::::- Lee Ridley – British comedian with cerebral palsy\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Official website\n", "BULLET::::- USA Paralympic bio (Accessed June 21, 2006)\n", "BULLET::::- Hicks, L. Wayne. \"Just Joshin'\". \"Denver Business Journal\", September 30 – October 5, 2005 issue. (Accessed June 21, 2006)\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "American soccer player", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q2309477", "wikidata_label": "Josh Blue", "wikipedia_title": "Josh Blue" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Gus Bilirakis\n", "Gus Michael Bilirakis (born February 8, 1963) is an American politician who has served as the U.S. Representative for since January 2007. He is a member of the Republican Party. The district, numbered as the 9th district from 2007 to 2013, includes much of the northern portion of the Tampa Bay Area. He has also served in the Florida House of Representatives.\n", "Section::::Early life, education and career.\n", "Bilirakis was born in Gainesville, Florida, and grew up in Tarpon Springs, Florida, the son of Evelyn (née Miaoulis) and Michael Bilirakis. He lives in Palm Harbor. He is the grandson of Greek immigrants. His grandfather owned a local bakery where Bilirakis worked from a young age. He attended Tampa Bay area public schools and continued to work in his grandfather's bakery while growing up.\n", "Bilirakis graduated from Tarpon Springs High School and St. Petersburg Junior College. He then attended the University of Florida, where he graduated in 1986 with a bachelor's degree in political science. He received his law degree from the Stetson University College of Law in 1989.\n", "Bilirakis has a Tampa Bay area law practice, the Bilirakis Law Group, specializing in probate and estate planning, which he took over from his father, Michael Bilirakis. His father served in Congress from 1983 to 2007, and Gus helped run his campaigns.\n", "Section::::Florida legislature.\n", "Section::::Florida legislature.:Tenure.\n", "Bilirakis was first elected to the Florida House of Representatives in 1998 when he won the District 48 seat held for 10 years by Representative Sandy Safley, R-Clearwater, who decided not to run again. This district covers most of north Pinellas County, part of Pasco County, and part of Hillsborough County.\n", "Section::::Florida legislature.:Committees.\n", "During his tenure in Tallahassee (1998–2006), he chaired several prominent panels including Crime Prevention, Public Safety Appropriations, and the Economic Development, Trade, & Banking Committee.\n", "BULLET::::- Caucus membership\n", "BULLET::::- Congressional Hellenic-Israeli Alliance\n", "Section::::U.S. House of Representatives.\n", "Section::::U.S. House of Representatives.:Elections.\n", "In 2006, Michael Bilirakis announced his retirement after 24 years in Congress, and Gus Bilirakis immediately jumped into the race to succeed his father in what was then the 9th District. He defeated Hillsborough County Commissioner Phyllis Busansky in the general election with 55 percent of the vote to become the district's second representative. He has been reelected three more times with no substantive opposition.\n", "Section::::U.S. House of Representatives.:Committee assignments.\n", "Bilirakis' committee assignments include:\n", "BULLET::::- Committee on Energy and Commerce\n", "BULLET::::- Subcommittee on Digital Commerce and Consumer Protection\n", "BULLET::::- Subcommittee on Communications and Technology\n", "BULLET::::- Committee on Veterans' Affairs (Vice Chair)\n", "BULLET::::- Subcommittee on Economic Opportunity\n", "BULLET::::- Subcommittee on Health\n", "BULLET::::- Republican Study Committee\n", "Section::::U.S. House of Representatives.:Caucus memberships.\n", "BULLET::::- Congressional NextGen 9-1-1 Caucus\n", "In January 2009, Bilirakis was appointed ranking member on the House Committee on Homeland Security's Subcommittee on Management, Investigations and Oversight. In this role he is his party's top congressional watchdog over the United States Department of Homeland Security.\n", "Section::::U.S. House of Representatives.:Party leadership.\n", "Bilirakis is a member of the Republican Party's Whip Team and is Chair of the Veterans’ Affairs Task Force for the Republican Policy Committee. Additionally, Bilirakis serves as a Co-Chair of the Congressional Military Veterans Caucus and the Congressional Caucus on Hellenic Issues.\n", "Section::::U.S. House of Representatives.:Platform.\n", "Bilirakis has led efforts to enhance the United States' visa screening capabilities and has played a key role in efforts to strengthen America’s borders; most notably passing legislation to enhance the collection of biometric information from migrants captured at sea who are seeking illegal entry to the United States. He successfully placed legislative initiatives in the 9/11 recommendations bill that was signed into law to increase America's rail and public transportation security.\n", "Bilirakis is also a leading sponsor of legislation to create a nationwide Silver Alert program. He is a signer of the Taxpayer Protection Pledge.\n", "In 2010 Bilirakis signed a pledge sponsored by Americans for Prosperity promising to vote against any global warming legislation that would raise taxes.\n", "On September 29, 2008, Bilirakis voted against the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008.\n", "Section::::U.S. House of Representatives.:Legislation.\n", "On April 10, 2014, Bilirakis introduced the Travel Promotion, Enhancement, and Modernization Act of 2014 Act (H.R. 4450; 113th Congress), a bill that would extend the provisions of the Travel Promotion Act of 2009 (), which established the Corporation for Travel Promotion (also known as Brand USA), through September 30, 2020, and impose new performance and procurement requirements on the corporation.\n", "Section::::U.S. House of Representatives.:Movies.\n", "In 2014, Bilirakis had a cameo as a job applicant in the feature film \"Walt Before Mickey\" starring Thomas Ian Nicholas, Jon Heder, and Armando Gutierrez.\n", "Section::::Political positions.\n", "Section::::Political positions.:Healthcare.\n", "Bilirakis supports repealing the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare).\n", "On February 11, 2017, Biliarkis hosted a townhall in Pasco County, Florida where he was faced with several protesters angry over the potential repeal of the Affordable Healthcare Act, when the chairman of the GOP in the county, Bill Akins repeated the now debunked claim that the ACA contains \"what is effectively known as death panels.\" Biliarkis nodded in agreement and later told CNN that \"The board exists, OK? And I've voted to repeal the board.\" Congressman Biliarkis seemed to equate the death panel with the Independent Advisory Board, a 15-member committee that issues recommendations for reducing healthcare costs, subject to congressional oversight and approval.\n", "In early October 2018, Bilirakis released a campaign advertisement touting his work fighting opioids in Pasco County, Floriday. In the advertisement, Bilirakis took credit for a law he did not have a hand in crafting. The 30-second ad flashed text about a \"Bilirakis INTERDICT ACT\" as Pasco County Sheriff Chris Nocco said Bilirakis is \"giving us the tools to do our job and get traffickers off the street.\" The INTERDICT Act provides funding and equipment to U.S. Customs and Border Protection for detecting imported fentanyl. But Bilirakis was neither a sponsor nor one of 18 co-sponsors, making it unclear how it is the \"Bilirakis INTERDICT Act.\"\n", "Section::::Political positions.:Tax policy.\n", "Bilirakis voted in favor of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017.\n", "Section::::Political positions.:Gun policy.\n", "From 2015–2016, Bilirakis accepted $2,000 in direct campaign contributions from the NRA's Political Victory Fund;\n", "As of 2017, Bilirakis has an \"A\" rating from the NRA, indicating a voting record that is generally pro-gun rights.\n", "As a U. S. Congressman, Bilirakis has voted on several pieces of legislation pertaining to firearms.\n", "He supported H. R. 38, which would enable concealed carry reciprocity among all States if and when it is signed into law.\n", "In March 2017, Bilirakis voted in favor of the Veterans Second Amendment Protection Act, which, if signed into law, would prohibit, in any case arising out of the administration of laws and benefits by the Department of Veterans Affairs, any person who is mentally incapacitated, deemed mentally incompetent, or experiencing an extended loss of consciousness, of the right to receive or transport firearms, without the order or finding of a judicial authority of competent jurisdiction.\n", "Following the 2017 Las Vegas shooting, Bilirakis signed a letter written to the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives urging them to reevaluate the legal status of bump stocks, though no action has been taken as of March 2018.\n", "In the wake of the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting in 2018, Bilirakis said that he would be willing to consider gun reform legislation, \"if that's what it takes.\"\n", "Bilirakis said that, specifically, he would support more school resource officers in schools.\n", "Bilirakis also announced his support for legislation that would \"ensur[e] that those who are mentally ill do not have access to weapons.\"\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "Bilirakis has four children.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Congressman Gus Bilirakis official U.S. House site\n", "BULLET::::- Gus Bilirakis for Congress\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Sabine Herold\n", "Sabine Herold (born 8 July 1981) is a French classical liberal activist and main spokeswoman of Alternative libérale, a French liberal/libertarian political party.\n", "Section::::Biography.\n", "Herold was born in Reims, France. Her parents are both teachers. She is an alumna in public administration from the Institut d'études politiques de Paris and a master of business from HEC Paris.\n", "Since 2002, she has been the editor and spokeswoman of Liberté chérie (\"Beloved Freedom\"), a French libertarian think tank. Sabine Herold became known in 2003 when she led an 80,000 member protest advocating reforms in France and demanding a responsible attitude from trade unions. Her stand against the unions led to her being described as the 'new Joan of Arc'.\n", "She has often reflected upon the policy implemented by the British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and is commonly called \"Mademoiselle Thatcher\" by newspapers, a comparison that she considers to be a compliment.\n", "She married fellow Alternative libérale leader Édouard Fillias in September 2006. She was a candidate for the 2007 parliamentary elections in Paris against conservative Françoise de Panafieu.\n", "Section::::Books.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Liberté, liberté chérie\" (English: \"Liberty, Dear Liberty\"), Sabine Herold and Édouard Fillias, Les Belles Lettres, 2003,\n", "BULLET::::- \"Le manifeste des alterlibéraux\" (English: \"Manifesto of the Alternative Liberals\"), Edouard Fillias, Aurélien Véron, Ludovic Lassauce, Jean-Paul Oury and Sabine Hérold\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Interview of Sabine Herold\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Badri Narayan\n", "Badri Narayan (22 July 1929, Secunderabad, India - 23 September 2013, Bangalore) was an artist, illustrator, author and story-teller.\n", "Narayan began painting with no formal training, and his first public showing was in 1949, followed by a solo show in 1954. He had over 50 solo shows and his work is in several collections, including the National Gallery of Modern Art and the National Museum in New Delhi as well as the Philadelphia Museum of Art's South Asian Collection. Initially, he worked on tile and ceramic, and this informed some of his subsequent water-colours. His paintings are intimate and appealing, often with an element of fantasy, with simple outlines and accessible subject matter in two-dimensional stylised representations. He worked primarily in ink or pastel and watercolour.\n", "He also illustrated children's books and wrote short stories and verse. He has been the subject of a documentary by Mumbai All India Radio, and received numerous awards, including the Padma Shri in 1987 and the Maharashtra Gourav Puruskar in 1990.\n", "Badri Narayan died on 23 September 2013 due to frail health, at a hospital in Bangalore.\n", "Section::::Work.\n", "Section::::Work.:As Illustrator.\n", "BULLET::::- \"The Mahabharata\" by Shanta Rameshwar Rao ; illustrations by Badri Narayan. (1985, Orient Longman)\n", "BULLET::::- \"The Ramayana\" by Laxmi Lal, illustrated by Badri Narayan (1988, Orient Longman)\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Badri Narayan Profile,Interview and Artworks\"\n", "BULLET::::- Badri Narayan at colorsofindia.com\n", "BULLET::::- Badri Narayan at indianartcircle.com\n", "BULLET::::- Picture in the Lalit Kala Akademi collection\n", "BULLET::::- Paintings by Badri Narayan\n", "BULLET::::- Article on Badri Narayan in The Hindu newspaper, including a picture of a painting\n", "BULLET::::- Article including a photograph of the artist\n", "BULLET::::- Article in the Deccan Herald\n", "BULLET::::- Picture of house and trees by Badri Narayan\n", "BULLET::::- Squares in the PMA\n", "BULLET::::- Man Standing in the PMA\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Indian artist", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q4841127", "wikidata_label": "Badri Narayan", "wikipedia_title": "Badri Narayan" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Margaret Wilson (Scottish martyr)\n", "Margaret Wilson (c. 1667 – 11 May 1685) was a young Scottish Covenanter, from Wigtown in Scotland executed by drowning for refusing to swear an oath declaring James VII (James II of England) as head of the church. She died along with Margaret McLachlan. The two Margarets were known as the Wigtown Martyrs. Wilson became the more famous of the two because of her youth. As a teenager, her faith unto death became celebrated as part of the martyrology of Presbyterian churches.\n", "Section::::Background and arrest.\n", "The Covenanter movement to maintain the reforms of the Scottish Reformation came to the fore with signing of the National Covenant of 1638 in opposition to royal control of the church, promoting Presbyterianism as a form of church government instead of an Episcopal polity governed by bishops appointed by the Crown. The dispute led to the Wars of the Three Kingdoms and the overthrow of the monarchy. With the Restoration of the monarchy in 1660 the Covenants were declared treasonable and Episcopacy was restored. Particularly in the south-west of Scotland, ministers refused to submit. Barred from their churches, they held open air field assemblies called conventicles which the authorities suppressed using military force.\n", "Margaret Wilson was born at Glenvernoch, a farm near Newton Stewart in Wigtownshire. Her parents were dutiful Episcopalians, but her older brothers were Covenanters. By 1684 Covenanters were hiding from the authorities in the hills, and increasingly draconian action had ended the large conventicles. There were still small gatherings held indoors, but now failure to take a test of allegiance to the king, which required renouncing the Covenant, met with the death penalty, as did even attending a conventicle or harbouring Covenanters. Despite the risks, Margaret began attending conventicles with her younger brother Thomas, possibly beginning when there was an opportunity at a local conventicle to see the charismatic James Renwick who had newly become leader of the more extreme Covenanters known as the Cameronians. On occasion they also took along their young sister Agnes.\n", "In February 1685 the sixteen-year-old Thomas Wilson left to join other Covenanters in the hills. The girls went on a secret visit to Wigtown to visit friends, including an elderly widow Margaret McLachlan (there are various spellings of her second name). The young sisters Margaret and Agnes were taken prisoner, possibly after declining to drink the King's health, and put into the \"thieves' hole\". They refused to take the Abjuration Oath renouncing the Covenant. On the following Sunday Margaret McLachlan was arrested, and also put into the \"thieves' hole\" with the Wilson girls, along with a servant woman. They were taken before the \"local assizes\" of the Government Commissioners for Wigtownshire.\n", "On 13 April 1685 they were indicted as being guilty of the Rebellion of Bothwell Bridge, Aird's Moss, 20 Field Conventicles and 20 House Conventicles. The Assizes session took place and a guilty verdict was brought. The three main protagonists were found guilty on all charges, and sentenced to be \"tied to palisades fixed in the sand, within the floodmark of the sea, and there to stand till the flood o'erflowed them\".\n", "Section::::Privy Council of Scotland.\n", "The father of the girls, Gilbert Wilson, went to Edinburgh and made a plea to the Privy Council of Scotland for clemency for all three, presenting a petition which claimed that Margaret McLachlan had recanted. Agnes was granted freedom on a bond of 100 Pounds Scots, and \"reprieves were written out for the two Margarets with a date of 30 April 1685\".\n", "Section::::Reprieve and execution.\n", "A reprieve was granted for Margaret Wilson and Margaret McLachlan. It stated, \"The Lords of his Majesties Privy Council doe hereby reprove the execution of the sentence of death pronounced by the Justices against Margret Wilson and Margret Lauchlison until the ... day of ... and discharges the magistrats of Edinburgh for putting of the said sentence to execution against them until the forsaid day; and recommends the saids Margret Wilson and Margret Lauchlison to the \"Lords Secretaries of State\" to interpose with his most sacred Majestie for his Royall remission to them.\"\n", "Urging that Margaret Wilson and Margaret McLachlan were officially reprieved by the Privy Council of Scotland, Mark Napier insisted that its agents should not have dared flout the Council's decree. Grierson of Lag, brother-in-law of Queensberry, nevertheless chose to do so. G. F. Crosbie writes that \"over-zeal was no crime in 1685 - the year when Lag received his baronetcy in the pitiless James's coronation honour's list.\"\n", "On 11 May 1685, 11 days after the signing of the reprieve, Margaret Wilson and Margaret McLachlan were chained to stakes on the Solway Firth. At the last moment, choking on the salt water, Margaret Wilson was allowed to offer a prayer for the King, which she did, but she continued to refuse to abjure the covenant. This was not good enough for her accusers, and she was forcibly thrust beneath the waves. It is said that, as the tide rose, she defiantly quoted from the psalms and the epistles and sang until she drowned. Robert Wodrow later wrote that the killers should have been prosecuted for ignoring the reprieve.\n", "About 18 years of age at the time of her death, Margaret Wilson was buried, together with her friend Margaret McLachlan, in the churchyard of Wigtown.\n", "Section::::Witness statements.\n", "Twenty years after the date of the execution, Kirkinner and Penninghame Kirk Session prepared two accounts that drew on stories collected from individuals who claimed to have witnessed the events: McLachlan's daughter's own account about the drowning of her mother was employed, and the records of the Penninghame Kirk Session included a statement referring to Wilson's brother Thomas, that he \"lives to certifie the truth of these things, with many others who knew them too weel.\"\n", "The story of the Wigtown Martyrs was among those collected by Robert Wodrow and published in his \"History of the Sufferings of the Church of Scotland from the Restoration to the Revolution\". The Church of Scotland synod had decided in the year of the attempted Jacobite invasion, 1708, to collect accounts of persecution under the Stuart monarchs, and commissioned Wodrow to take on the research. He wrote that Thomas Wilson \"lives now in his father's room, and is ready to attest all I am writing.\" The account was published in 1721, and had a considerable effect on public perception despite being attacked by royalists and supporters of the Scottish Episcopal Church.\n", "Scottish lawyer and historian Mark Napier in his three-volume \"Memorials of Graham of Claverhouse, Viscount Dundee\", 1859–62, included letters of Claverhouse and other documents not previously in print. Its publication led to a small storm of controversy about the supposed drowning of the \"Wigtown Martyrs\". Napier raised doubts as to whether the executions as depicted ever took place, and critiqued the writings of Robert Wodrow and his defenders. Napier replied in detail to his objectors in the \"Case for the Crown in re the Wigtown Martyrs proved to be Myths versus Wodrow and Lord Macaulay, Patrick the Pedlar and Principal Tulloch\", 1863; and once more in \"History Rescued, in Reply to History Vindicated\" (by the Rev. Archibald Stewart), 1870.\n", "Section::::Art and literature.\n", "The death of Margaret Wilson was depicted in 1862 by the Pre-Raphaelite artist John Everett Millais in an illustration (shown above) for the magazine \"Once A Week\". The magazine also reproduced the verses describing her death which are inscribed on her grave in Wigtown.\n", "The story of Wilson's death is discussed in Josephine Tey's 1951 novel \"The Daughter of Time\", in which a modern detective criticises versions of historical events created to serve political agendas. Following Mark Napier, Tey portrays the death of Wilson as a myth, referring to the existence of the reprieve, held by the Scottish Privy Council \"to this day\". She claims that \"the original collector of the material, canvassing the Wigtown district only forty years after the supposed martyrdom and at the height of the Presbyterian triumph, complains that 'many deny that this happened'; and couldn't find any eyewitnesses at all\". In fact, Robert Wodrow, the original collector of the material published in \"The History and Sufferings of the Church\" 36 years after the event, wrote that \"our jacobites have the impudence, some of them to deny, and others to extenuate this matter of fact which can be fully evinced by many living witnesses\" Kirk Session records written out twenty years after the events provide detailed accounts compiled from the narratives of individuals who claimed to have witnessed the events. A Victorian statue of Margaret Wilson's martyrdom is on display at Knox College, University of Toronto, Canada.\n", "Section::::See also.\n", "BULLET::::- Barbara Gilmour - fellow Scottish Covenanter.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- The Two Margarets\n", "BULLET::::- The Two Margarets: The Solway Martyrs (Excerpt from Trial and Triumph: Stories from Church History)\n", "BULLET::::- Video and narration of Cruel Lagg and the Wigtown Martyrs\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Scottish Covenanter", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q6760029", "wikidata_label": "Margaret Wilson", "wikipedia_title": "Margaret Wilson (Scottish martyr)" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Alan Smith (rugby union)\n", "Alan Edward Smith (born 10 December 1942) is a retired New Zealand rugby union footballer, who played for the All Black team as a lock. He was born into a farming family in Douglas, a small settlement east of Stratford, and received his secondary education at Stratford Technical High School.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "Smith's father, E. C. Smith, represented Taranaki in 1936–39, and his uncle, John (Jack) Walter, was a 1925 All Black rugby player. Smith took up rugby early, and in 1962 was selected for the Taranaki rugby football team, aged 19. He played for the New Zealand under 23 side which toured Australia in 1963, and first trialled for the All Blacks in 1965. He was selected for the All Blacks for the 1967 tour of Britain and France where he first donned the black jersey. However, due to the dominance of the Meads brothers (Colin and Stan) and stiff competition from Sam Strahan of Manawatu, Smith couldn't get a look-in for the test matches.\n", "In 1968 Smith was omitted from the All Black team which toured Australia and played France at home, but after a good 1969 trial, and stellar performance leading Taranaki to a 9–9 draw with Wales, Smith was recalled in favour of Strahan. He made his test debut against Wales on 31 May 1969, in Christchurch, and went on to play the second test as well, both of which the All Blacks won resoundingly.\n", "Smith played the first test match of the All Black tour of South Africa in 1970, but missed out on selection for the remaining matches. He played four more games while in South Africa, but these proved to be his last for the All Blacks. In four years Smith played 18 matches for the All Blacks, 3 of which were test matches. He scored 1 try against South African Country in East London.\n", "Smith's 1971 season was plagued by injury, but he managed an appearance for Taranaki against the touring British Lions. This was his last match for Taranaki, retiring after 9 years and 82 games for the \"Amber & Blacks\".\n", "As well as being a top-level rugby player Smith excelled in cricket. After retiring from rugby he focused on his pace bowling and played for the Taranaki cricket team in the late 1970s. Apart from sport, Smith has carried on the management of the family farm in Douglas where he lives with his wife Christine.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Alan Edward Smith" ] }, "description": "rugby union lock, born 1942", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q4707790", "wikidata_label": "Alan Smith", "wikipedia_title": "Alan Smith (rugby union)" }

{ "end": [ 51, 186, 304, 453, 71, 33, 57, 28, 94 ], "href": [ "Keynsham", "University%20of%20London", "reality%20television", "punk%20rock", "Beenz.com", "https%3A//www.imdb.com/name/nm0286738/", "Internet%20Movie%20Database", "http%3A//www.bbk.ac.uk/psychology/dnl//personalpages/neil.html", "Birkbeck%2C%20University%20of%20London" ], "paragraph_id": [ 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 5, 5, 6, 6 ], "start": [ 43, 166, 286, 449, 62, 12, 34, 12, 64 ], "text": [ "Keynsham", "University of London", "reality television", "punk", "Beenz.com", "Neil Forrester at the", "Internet Movie Database", "\"Neil Forrester\"", "Birkbeck, University of London" ], "wikipedia_id": [ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ], "wikipedia_title": [ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] }

{ "paragraph": [ "Neil Forrester\n", "Neil A. Forrester (born 3 January 1971, in Keynsham, England) is a British research assistant in the field of developmental disorders and language acquisition at the University of London. He is best known to the general public as one of the cast members of the fourth season of the MTV reality television series \"\", which aired in 1995. At that time he was the lead vocalist of an underground, alternative-orientated band called Unilever, which had punk and performance art leanings.\n", "Forrester was co-founder of an online currency company called Beenz.com. He is also co-author of a number of technology patents.\n", "In his current line of work he has written a variety of academic papers with such titles as \"Learning the Arabic plural: the case for minority default mappings in connectionist networks.\" He has a website at neilforrester.com, but it now depicts a message simply stating \"There is no neilforrester.com\". It offers a link to the website shardcore.org, which currently contains an extensive collection of artwork developed under his alter ego, Shardcore.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Neil Forrester at the Internet Movie Database\n", "BULLET::::- \"Neil Forrester\". Developmental Neurocognition Lab, Birkbeck, University of London.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "British entertainer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q6988563", "wikidata_label": "Neil Forrester", "wikipedia_title": "Neil Forrester" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Jacopo Piccolomini-Ammannati\n", "Jacopo Piccolomini-Ammannati, or Giacomo Piccolomini (8 March 1422 – 10 September 1479) was an Italian Renaissance cardinal and humanist.\n", "Section::::Biography.\n", "He was born at Pescia,now in the Province of Pistoia, Italy. He was related to the Piccolomini of Siena. He acquired his literary and theological education in Florence. Under Pope Nicholas V he went to Rome, where, for a while, he lived in extreme penury.\n", "In 1450, he became private secretary to Cardinal Domenico Capranica; later Pope Callixtus III appointed him Secretary of Briefs. He was retained in this office by Pope Pius II, who also made him a member of the pontifical household, on which occasion he assumed the family name of Piccolomini. In 1460 he was made Bishop of Pavia by Pius II, and was Pius's most trusted confidant and adviser throughout his pontificate. Ammannati exhibited paternal solicitude in the government of his diocese, and during his prolonged absences entrusted its affairs to able vicars, with whom he remained in constant touch.\n", "On 18 December 1461, Ammannati was made a cardinal, and was commonly known as the Cardinal of Pavia. He accompanied Pius II to Ancona and attended him in his last illness. In the subsequent conclave he favored the election of Pope Paul II, whose displeasure he afterward incurred by insisting on the full observance of the ante-election capitulations that the pope had signed. The imprisonment of his private secretary by Paul II on a charge of complicity in the Conspiracy of the Roman Academy offended Ammannati still more, and his open defense of the secretary aggravated the pope's ill-will. The disfavor in which he was held by Paul II did not exempt his episcopal revenues from sequestration by the Duke of Milan, Galeazzo Maria. It was due to his insistence that Paul II took energetic measures against King George Podiebrad of Bohemia. Pope Sixtus IV was scarcely more favorable towards Ammannati than was Paul II.\n", "In 1470, he was transferred to the bishopric of Lucca and was named papal envoy to Umbria.\n", "Ammannati was the friend of students and scholars, and protected Jacopo de Volterra. Ammannati is considered to be one of the most sympathetic personalities of the Italian Renaissance. He enjoyed the friendship of noted prelates and humanists, such as Cardinal Carvajal and Cardinal Bartolomeo Roverella. Cardinal Bessarion. Pastor (\"Geschichte der Päpste\", II, 731), praises his executive ability and readiness, charity and zeal. \n", "He wrote a continuation in seven books of Pius II's \"Commentarii\". His style is elegant, but he is not always impartial, especially apropos of Pope Paul II or Pope Sixtus IV. His \"Commentaries\", nevertheless, remain an important source for contemporary history; and his valuable letters have been collected and published.\n", "Ammannati died from malaria at San Lorenzo alle Grotte near Bolsena.\n", "Section::::Sources.\n", "BULLET::::- \n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Catholic cardinal", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q1361516", "wikidata_label": "Jacopo Piccolomini-Ammannati", "wikipedia_title": "Jacopo Piccolomini-Ammannati" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Ousmane Dabo\n", "Ousmane Dabo (born 8 February 1977 in Laval, Mayenne) is a retired French footballer who played as a midfielder.\n", "He has previously played for Rennes, Internazionale, Vicenza, Parma, Monaco, Atalanta, Lazio, Manchester City and New England Revolution. He has represented France three times at full international level. His younger brother, Moussa, is currently without a club and also plays as a midfielder.\n", "Section::::Football career.\n", "Section::::Football career.:Early career.\n", "Dabo started his career at Stade Rennais, before he and team-mate Mikaël Silvestre were signed by Internazionale in 1998. Dabo was not a regular first team player for Inter, and a few months later he was loaned out to Vicenza, where he made 13 Serie A appearances. Dabo spent the following season at Parma under Arrigo Sacchi, making sixteen appearances. In June 2000, Inter stated Silvestre and Dabo were bought for only ₤3 million and sold for ₤30 million. In June 2000 he changed clubs again, returning to the French league with Monaco in an exchange deal involving Sabri Lamouchi. Six months later he returned to Vicenza on loan, and in the close season made a permanent move to Atalanta. At the Bergamo club he secured regular first team football, and in 2003 he gained a call-up to the France national team for the FIFA Confederations Cup, which Dabo described as \"a surprise\".\n", "Section::::Football career.:Lazio.\n", "In summer of 2003 Dabo joined Lazio, along with team-mate Luciano Zauri, at first a co-ownership deal but raised to a total of €3.225 million and €5.65 million transfer fees after Lazio bought duo remain rights in June 2004. Dabo became an important and popular part of the Lazio midfield due to his organised style of play, making 79 appearances for the club.\n", "Section::::Football career.:Manchester City.\n", "After interest from a variety of Premier League clubs in 2006, Dabo joined Manchester City on a Bosman transfer, signing a three-year contract. Dabo cited a positive impression of the club arising from a friendly between Manchester City and Lazio at the City of Manchester Stadium as one of his main reasons for joining Manchester City. His debut for the club came in the opening match of the season, a 3–0 Premier League defeat to Chelsea. On his third City appearance he received a red card for an aerial challenge with Reading's Steve Sidwell, and was suspended for three matches. However, a knee ligament injury sustained in training resulted in a much longer absence, and he did not make another appearance until mid-December. He then had a run of thirteen consecutive appearances, but was sidelined by injury. Upon his return to fitness he struggled to regain his place in the team, making only one further appearance in the 2006–07 season.\n", "Section::::Football career.:Manchester City.:Confrontation with Joey Barton.\n", "On 1 May 2007, Dabo was assaulted by his team mate Joey Barton at City's training ground. Dabo stated that he had been hit several times, and had to go to hospital after suffering injuries to his head during the incident, including a suspected detached retina. Dabo requested that the police press charges against Barton, and as a result, on 16 May 2007, Barton was arrested and questioned by Greater Manchester Police. Barton pleaded guilty to the assault. Barton later claimed on 8 April 2011 that, in fact it was Dabo who started the fight, and he was merely defending himself. After Barton signed for Marseille on 1 September 2012 on a season-long loan, Dabo questioned the arrival of the Englishman at the Rhone club and called his former teammate a coward for constantly hitting him when he was face down on the floor.\n", "Section::::Football career.:Return to Lazio.\n", "He was put on the transfer list by Sven-Göran Eriksson along with team mates Danny Mills and Paul Dickov. Mills and Dickov both ended up going out on loans, but Dabo remained at the club. After just playing the League Cup game on 29 August 2007, he finally re-signed for Lazio on 30 January 2008, cost only €263,000. He signed a contract until 30 June 2010. On 13 May 2009, he scored the winning penalty in a penalty shoot-out to give Lazio a 6–5 win after a 1–1 draw, over Sampdoria in the 2009 Coppa Italia Final.\n", "Section::::Football career.:New England Revolution.\n", "After seven months without a club, Dabo signed with Major League Soccer club New England Revolution on 8 February 2011. He made his MLS debut on 7 May 2011 in a game against the Colorado Rapids.\n", "Dabo retired from football on 18 July 2011 after struggling with injuries throughout the 2011 MLS season.\n", "Section::::Honours.\n", "Section::::Honours.:Club.\n", "BULLET::::- Lazio\n", "BULLET::::- Coppa Italia: 2003–04, 2008–09\n", "BULLET::::- Supercoppa Italiana: 2009\n", "Section::::Honours.:International.\n", "BULLET::::- France\n", "BULLET::::- FIFA Confederation Cup: 2003\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- \"archivio.inter.it\"\n", "BULLET::::- \"sslazio.it\"\n", "BULLET::::- fff.fr\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "French association football player", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q381672", "wikidata_label": "Ousmane Dabo", "wikipedia_title": "Ousmane Dabo" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Luis von Ahn\n", "Luis von Ahn (; born 19 August 1978) is a Guatemalan entrepreneur and a Consulting Professor in the Computer Science Department at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He is known as one of the pioneers of crowdsourcing. He is the founder of the company reCAPTCHA, which was sold to Google in 2009, and the co-founder and CEO of Duolingo, a popular language-learning platform.\n", "Section::::Biography.\n", "Von Ahn was born in and grew up in Guatemala City. He is of German Guatemalan descent.\n", "He received his BS in Mathematics (\"summa cum laude\") from Duke University in 2000, and later got his PhD in Computer Science at Carnegie Mellon University in 2005.\n", "In 2006, Von Ahn became a faculty member at the Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University.\n", "Section::::Work.\n", "As a professor, his research includes CAPTCHAs and human computation, which has earned him international recognition and numerous honors. He was awarded a MacArthur Fellowship in 2006, the David and Lucile Packard Foundation Fellowship in 2009, a Sloan Fellowship in 2009, and a Microsoft New Faculty Fellowship in 2007, and the Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers in 2012. He has also been named one of the 50 Best Brains in Science by \"Discover\", and has made it to many recognition lists that include \"Popular Science\"'s Brilliant 10, Silicon.com's 50 Most Influential People in Technology, \"MIT Technology Review\"'s TR35: Young Innovators Under 35, and \"Fast Company'\"s 100 Most Innovative People in Business.\n", "\"Siglo Veintiuno\", one of the biggest newspapers in Guatemala, chose him as the person of the year in 2009. In 2011, Foreign Policy Magazine in Spanish named him the most influential intellectual of Latin America and Spain.\n", "Von Ahn's early research was in the field of cryptography. With Nicholas J. Hopper and John Langford, he was the first to provide rigorous definitions of steganography and to prove that private-key steganography is possible.\n", "In 2000, he did early pioneering work with Manuel Blum on CAPTCHAs, computer-generated tests that humans are routinely able to pass but that computers have not yet mastered. These devices are used by web sites to prevent automated programs, or bots, from perpetrating large-scale abuse, such as automatically registering for large numbers of accounts or purchasing huge numbers of tickets for resale by scalpers. CAPTCHAs brought von Ahn his first widespread fame among the general public due to their coverage in the \"New York Times\" and \"USA Today\" and on the Discovery Channel, NOVA scienceNOW, and other mainstream outlets.\n", "Von Ahn's Ph.D. thesis, completed in 2005, was the first publication to use the term \"human computation\" that he had coined, referring to methods that combine human brainpower with computers to solve problems that neither could solve alone. Von Ahn's Ph.D. thesis is also the first work on Games With A Purpose, or GWAPs, which are games played by humans that produce useful computation as a side effect. The most famous example is the ESP Game, an online game in which two randomly paired people are simultaneously shown the same picture, with no way to communicate. Each then lists a number of words or phrases that describe the picture within a time limit, and are rewarded with points for a match. This match turns out to be an accurate description of the picture, and can be successfully used in a database for more accurate image search technology. The ESP Game was licensed by Google in the form of the Google Image Labeler, and is used to improve the accuracy of the Google Image Search. Von Ahn's games brought him further coverage in the mainstream media. His thesis won the Best Doctoral Dissertation Award from Carnegie Mellon University's School of Computer Science.\n", "In July 2006, von Ahn gave a tech talk at Google on \"Human Computation\" (i.e., crowdsourcing) which was watched by over one million viewers.\n", "In 2007, von Ahn invented reCAPTCHA, a new form of CAPTCHA that also helps digitize books. In reCAPTCHA, the images of words displayed to the user come directly from old books that are being digitized; they are words that optical character recognition could not identify and are sent to people throughout the web to be identified. ReCAPTCHA is currently in use by over 100,000 web sites and is transcribing over 40 million words per day.\n", "In 2011, he was awarded the A. Nico Habermann development chair in computer science, which is awarded every three years to a junior faculty member of unusual promise in the School of Computer Science.\n", "In 2018, von Ahn was awarded the Lemelson-MIT prize for his \"dedication to improving the world through technology.\"\n", ", von Ahn is the CEO of Duolingo, a language education platform.\n", "Section::::Teaching.\n", "Von Ahn has used a number of unusual techniques in his teaching, which have won him multiple teaching awards at Carnegie Mellon University. In the fall of 2008, he began teaching a new course at Carnegie Mellon entitled \"Science of the Web\". A combination of graph theory and social science, the course covers topics from network and game theory to auction theory.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Luis von Blog, Luis von Ahn's weblog\n", "BULLET::::- Google Tech Talk on human computation by Luis von Ahn\n", "BULLET::::- Google Image Labeler\n", "BULLET::::- John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation\n", "BULLET::::- Example of SEO Project given at CMU\n", "BULLET::::- Profile: Luis von Ahn NOVA scienceNOW aired 2009-06-30\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Mike Carlton\n", "Mike Carlton (born 31 January 1946) is an Australian media commentator and author. He formerly co-hosted the daily breakfast program on Sydney radio station 2UE with Peter FitzSimons and later Sandy Aloisi.\n", "Carlton frequently criticises conservative public figures such as former Prime Minister John Howard, former Foreign Minister Alexander Downer\n", "and radio personality Alan Jones, and conservative governments, including the United States' Bush administration.\n", "Section::::Family.\n", "Carlton's father Jim Carlton was an athlete who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam. In 1930, he set an Australian national record for the 100 yards, which was not broken until 1953. He would have been selected for the 1932 Olympics but left sport to become a Catholic priest. During World War II, Mike Carlton's mother was engaged to another man, who was a Catholic but she was not. She took instruction in the Catholic faith, and Father Jim Carlton was assigned to her. They fell in love, he left the priesthood, and they married. They had two sons, Mike and Peter. Jim Carlton died in 1951.\n", "Mike Carlton has been married twice; to Kerri (two children) and Morag (one child).\n", "Section::::Early career.\n", "Carlton began his career as a cadet journalist with the Australian Broadcasting Commission (ABC) in 1963, aged 17. His file reports as an ABC war correspondent in Vietnam earned him great admiration within the industry and a promotion to chief of the ABC's news bureau in Jakarta, Indonesia. Garnering further accolades on his return with the pioneering 1970s ABC-TV current affairs program \"This Day Tonight\", he moved to his first radio program as host at Sydney commercial station 2GB in the early 1980s, this is where \"Friday News Review\" was born. Carlton dominated morning radio for a number of years until Alan Jones was moved into the breakfast slot at 2UE in March 1998, and Carlton's ratings started to falter. In the early 1990s he was a presenter for London's LBC Newstalk 97.3FM, then under Australian ownership. At first he presented the drivetime programme, but it was as presenter of \"The Morning Report\" breakfast programme that he came to prominence, winning a prestigious Sony Radio Academy Award. This programme helped to change the station's financial fortunes. He later wrote a novel set at a London talk radio station called \"Off the Air\", which became a best-seller in Australia in the late 1990s.\n", "Section::::Talk show host.\n", "In 1994 Carlton returned to Sydney to host a morning program on music station Mix 106.5. He then moved to the drive slot at 702 ABC Sydney. Building a reasonable following and establishing a format that he has largely retained in the years since, he was then poached by commercial broadcaster 2UE. Carlton hosted 2UE's drivetime (3pm-6pm) program for a number of years, before moving to the breakfast timeslot (5:30 am – 9 am). In a move to improve ratings, 2UE management teamed Carlton with media personality, fellow Sydney Morning Herald columnist and longtime friend of Carlton's, Peter FitzSimons on the breakfast show in 2006. The ratings for the show gradually improved, however in mid-2007 they remained well behind the top two AM talk stations for the breakfast period.\n", "Peter FitzSimons left the show at the end of 2007, replaced by Sandy Aloisi from 2008. Carlton's former workmate, now rival, Alan Jones continued to dominate Sydney radio talkback.\n", "A long-running feud with fellow 2UE broadcaster Stan Zemanek, noted for his conservative views, had become a feature of Carlton's recent career prior to Zemanek's death in mid-2007. On 17 July 2007, Carlton made comments regarding his late rival. Responding to a listener's question as to why he wouldn't attend Zemanek's funeral, Carlton replied that it would be \"an act of sheer hypocrisy ... I loathed him.\"\n", "He continued: \"I'd only go to check that he was actually dead.\" Carlton later apologised for the remarks, which had been the subject of criticism from fellow radio presenters and 2UE staff.\n", "A highly popular feature of Carlton's long-running radio program (and indeed his previous radio career before he joined 2UE), was the weekly political satire segment, \"Friday News Review\". The segment was well known for its fast-paced sketches, topical skewering of high-profile politicians, celebrities and sportspeople across the nation and around the world, and its extremely accurate voice-impersonations of the leading characters. Most of the characters in the segment not portrayed by Carlton were portrayed by Australian actor and television personality Josh Zepps. Friday News Review was one of the last political satire programs on mainstream commercial media in Australia.\n", "On 18 September 2009, Carlton retired from his long-running 2UE Breakfast show after over 26 years on Australian morning radio citing an unwillingness to continue with early morning hours and a desire to spend more time with his family and newborn son.\n", "Section::::Newspaper columnist.\n", "He was a columnist for \"The Sydney Morning Herald\", initially being sacked from the position on 29 August 2008, for refusing to write his column during a strike by journalists at Fairfax Media. After a lengthy campaign by Herald readers and the appointment of a new editor he was invited to rejoin the newspaper in 2009. He resigned from the paper when disciplinary action was taken against him by the Sydney Morning Herald for using offensive language in several responses to emails received from readers after criticism in his column of Israel's 2014 Gaza offensive.\n", "Section::::Author.\n", "He has published three books on Australian naval history:\n", "BULLET::::- \"Cruiser: The Life And Loss Of HMAS Perth And Her Crew\" (William Heinemann Australia, 2011)\n", "BULLET::::- \"First Victory\" (William Heinemann Australia, 2013)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Flagship: The Cruiser HMAS Australia II and the Pacific War on Japan\" (William Heinemann Australia, 2016)\n", "Memoir:\n", "BULLET::::- \"On Air\", William Heinemann Book published by Penguin Random House Australia, 2018,\n", "Co-authored:\n", "BULLET::::- \"The Great Australian Writer's Collection 2013\" (RHA eBooks Adult, 2013)\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Jim Redman\n", "James Albert Redman, (born 8 November 1931) is a Rhodesian former professional motorcycle racer. He is a six-time Grand Prix world champion road racer.\n", "Section::::History.\n", "Born in London, England, he emigrated to Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) in 1952, where he began his racing career. He met with John Love who was changing from motorcycle racing to single-seat cars. Redman enthusiastically helped Love prepare and maintain his Cooper F3 with a Manx Norton 500 cc engine. In recognition for Redman's assistance, Love allowed Redman to ride his Triumph Grand Prix including use of his riding gear for his first racing experiences.\n", "Redman acquired more experience on his home tracks, culminating in winning the 350 cc Rhodesian Championship, after which he aspired to European racing, starting at Brands Hatch in the company of Geoff Duke and a young, rising Mike Hailwood. After changing his riding style to better-suit the European circuits, Redman achieved some success, but retired from motorcycle racing and returned to Rhodesia in 1959. Still wanting to race, Redman returned to Europe where he hoped to secure a contract riding for Walter Kaaden's MZ team in 125 cc and 250 cc classes. He unexpectedly gained factory rides in selected races with Honda for part of the 1960 season due to an injury suffered by regular rider Tom Phillis, and became himself contracted for the 1961 season.\n", "Redman would go on to claim four consecutive 350cc World Championships from 1962 to 1965. In 1962 and 1963 he claimed double championships winning both the 250cc and 350cc World Championships. In 1964, he became the first rider in history to claim 3 Grand Prix victories in one day (the only other rider to achieve this being Mike Hailwood in 1967. After being injured at the 1966 Belgian Grand Prix, Redman made the decision to retire.\n", "Redman was also a six-time Isle of Man TT winner, taking double wins in 1963, 1964 and 1965 in the Lightweight & Junior TT Races. He achieved a total of 45 Grand Prix victories. Redman was awarded the MBE for his achievements.\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "In 1966, Jim Redman published a book about his racing career, \"Wheels of Fortune\". In 2013, he published his book, \"Jim Redman: Six Times World Motorcycle Champion – The Autobiography\".\n", "Section::::Grand Prix motorcycle racing results.\n", "† The 1963 350cc Japanese Grand Prix was a non-championship event.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Redman images at Roy Hesketh Circuit motorcycle gallery\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Alun Evans (FAW)\n", "Alun E. Evans (11 June 1942 – 12 November 2011) was general secretary of the Football Association of Wales between 1982 and 1995 and club Secretary of Welsh League side, UWIC FC.\n", "Section::::Profile.\n", "Evans obtained two bachelor's degrees in economics and geography from the University of London followed by his teaching qualification at Pembroke College, Oxford. He taught economics and geography in independent schools in London and Lancashire for seven years before entering sports administration as Secretary of the Universities Athletic Union, where he organised the National Universities Championships in 27 sports.\n", "He was then appointed Secretary and Chief Executive of the Football Association of Wales from 1982 to 1995 (first elected to the FA of Wales Council in 1988), during which time he founded the League of Wales (now the Welsh Premier) in 1992 after countless efforts on national and international stages. Evans retained his interest in student sport, serving as an officer on its national organisations and was co-founder of the British Universities Sports Association (BUSA) in 1994. After several years of professional experience, he returned to academic study, taking a master's degree (with distinction) in sports history and culture (M.A. Thesis, De Montfort University, 1996: \"Football on the Edge: The Relationship between Welsh Football Policy-Making and the British International Championship\"). \n", "Section::::Affiliations.\n", "Evans was part of the Academic School of Sports at the Buckinghamshire New University, his professional interests being Sport and national Identity; Bidding and hosting international events; and The Governance of Sport. He also serves as BUSA's Disciplinary Panel Chair. He was also Technical Delegate for Football for the European Universities Sports Association. \n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Evans opposes FA's Cardiff ruling\n", "BULLET::::- Evans aims for long-term gains\n", "BULLET::::- Uefa 'denies natural justice'\n", "BULLET::::- We're putting the best clubs we're allowed to put in the competitions\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Michal Kadlec\n", "Michal Kadlec (born 13 December 1984) is a Czech professional footballer who plays as a defender for Czech club 1. FC Slovácko. He previously played for Sparta Prague, Bayer Leverkusen and Fenerbahçe.\n", "Kadlec made his senior debut in 2007. He has scored 8 goals in 69 caps for the Czech Republic, representing them at two (2012 and 2016) UEFA European Championships.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Kadlec was born in 1984 in Vyškov. After his father, Miroslav Kadlec, joined 1. FC Kaiserslautern in 1990, the family moved to Germany in the Kaiserslautern area. Kadlec learned German in kindergarten before he went to school a year later. After his time in Grundschule, he went to the Gymnasium.\n", "In 1998, Kadlec's father signed for FK Drnovice and so he returned to the Czech Republic.\n", "Section::::Club career.\n", "Kadlec started his professional career in 1. FC Slovácko and made his debut in a match against Baník Ostrava. In 2005, he joined Sparta Prague.\n", "On 14 June 2013 he joined Fenerbahçe for a €4.5 million transfer fee, signing a three-year contract worth €2.1 million per season.\n", "Section::::International career.\n", "On 17 November 2007, Kadlec was called up to the Czech national team for a game against Slovakia, and made his debut in a 3–1 victory (scoring an own goal). He scored his first goal in a win over Scotland on 30 May 2008 (also 3–1).\n", "On 16 June 2012, against Poland in the European Championship, Kadlec headed a ball off the line in the dying seconds, preserving the Czechs' spot in the quarter-finals of the tournament. The strike had beaten goalkeeper Petr Čech and appeared to be headed to the inside of the far post; had it been scored then Poland would have ensured a draw, and the Czech Republic would have been eliminated from the tournament.\n", "Section::::Sponsorship.\n", "On 11 July 2013, EA Sports announced that Kadlec would feature on the Czech cover of \"FIFA 14\", alongside global cover star Lionel Messi.\n", "Section::::Honours.\n", "Section::::Honours.:Club.\n", "Sparta Prague\n", "BULLET::::- Gambrinus liga: 2004–05, 2006–07\n", "BULLET::::- Czech Cup: 2005–06, 2006–07\n", "Fenerbahçe\n", "BULLET::::- Süper Lig: 2013–14\n", "BULLET::::- Turkish Super Cup: 2014\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Sparta Prague profile\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Patrick Ortlieb\n", "Patrick Ortlieb (born 20 May 1967) is a former World Cup alpine ski racer and Olympic gold medalist from Austria. A specialist in the speed events, he was also a world champion in the downhill event.\n", "Born in Bregenz in Vorarlberg, Ortlieb started skiing early at the age of 3. He won the downhill event at the 1992 Winter Olympics in France, gathered 20 podiums and 60 top tens at World Cup races, and was World Champion in 1996 in downhill. At the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer he finished fourth in the downhill at Kvitfjell. A month earlier, he won the famed downhill on the Hahnenkamm in Kitzbühel, Austria.\n", "Five years later in January 1999, Ortlieb's racing career ended after a serious crash during a practice run on the same slope at Kitzbühel. He suffered a compound fracture of the right femur and a badly dislocated and slightly fractured right hip after losing control & crashing into the safety nets at the Hausbergkante (mountain house corner). Later in the year, he was elected to the National Council of Austria for the Freedom Party of Austria, where he stayed for three years. He currently runs a four-star hotel, named Hotel Montana, in Lech am Arlberg in Vorarlberg.\n", "Section::::World Cup results.\n", "Section::::World Cup results.:Race podiums.\n", "BULLET::::- 4 wins – (3 DH, 1 SG)\n", "BULLET::::- 20 podiums – (18 DH, 2 SG)\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Patrick Ortlieb World Cup standings at the International Ski Federation\n", "BULLET::::- Hotel Montana – Oberlech, Austria – Ortlieb family\n", "BULLET::::- YouTube.com – video – 1996 World Championships – Sierra Nevada, Spain – men's downhill – medalists' runs – 1996-02-17\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Justin Hodges\n", "Justin Hodges (born 25 May 1982) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 2000s and 2010s. A Queensland State of Origin and Australian international representative , Hodges started his career in the National Rugby League with the Brisbane Broncos before moving to the Sydney Roosters, with whom he won the 2002 NRL Premiership, before returning to the Broncos in 2005, and winning the 2006 NRL Premiership. He also captained the Broncos.\n", "Section::::Early years.\n", "Hodges was born in Cairns, Queensland on born 25 May 1982. He grew up there and played his junior rugby league for Cairns Kangaroos Juniors, as U11 Premiers in 1992, through to undefeated U16's in 1998, before being signed by the Brisbane Broncos.\n", "Section::::Playing career.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2000.\n", "In Round 14 of the 2000 NRL season, Hodges made his first debut in the National Rugby League for the Brisbane Broncos on the against the Canberra Raiders at Canberra Stadium. He played well, saving two tries in a losing 16-14 Broncos team. In Round 16 against the Melbourne Storm at Olympic Park, Hodges scored his first NRL career try in the Broncos 16-12 loss. Hodges finished his debut year in the NRL having played in 5 matches and scored 2 tries for the 2000 Brisbane Broncos season.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2001.\n", "Hodges was promoted to the full-time NRL team for the 2001 Brisbane Broncos season, however only played in 12 matches and scored 4 tries for the club. The Broncos failed to re-sign Hodges before the 30 June anti-tampering date, which was to prevent clubs taking players from other clubs. Hodges then signed a three-year deal with the Sydney Roosters. Feeling betrayed by his defection, Broncos coach Wayne Bennett told Hodges that his services were no longer required and pushed him back to the Broncos' feeder club, the Toowoomba Clydesdales.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2002.\n", "Hodges signed with the Sydney Roosters for the 2002 NRL season. In Round 1 against the South Sydney Rabbitohs at SFS, Hodges made his club debut for the Sydney Roosters in the 40-6 win. In Round 4 against the Northern Eagles at Brookvale Oval, Hodges scored his first and second club tries for the Roosters in the 28-22 loss. During the 2002 season, Hodges made headlines for all the wrong reasons, which included a disastrous State of Origin debut where he threw two in goal passes which turned into tries for the opposing team even though Queensland won 26-18 He was also punched by Brisbane Broncos player Casey McGuire in the Roosters 16-12 preliminary final win at SFS. On 6 October 2002, Hodges played at centre in the Sydney Roosters 2002 NRL Grand Final 30-8 victory against the New Zealand Warriors. Hodges played in 26 matches and scored 11 tries for the 2002 Sydney Roosters season.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2003.\n", "Having won the 2002 NRL Premiership, the Roosters travelled to England to play the 2003 World Club Challenge against Super League champions, St Helens R.F.C.. Hodges played at centre in the Roosters 38-0 victory. In Game 1 of the 2003 State of Origin series, Hodges suffered a serious knee injury, damaging the cruciate ligament in his left knee early in the second half of the match in Queensland's 25-12 loss. The game was played at Brisbane’s Suncorp Stadium and Hodges considered legal action against the stadium for the poor state in which the surface was in. However, he decided not to take legal action against the stadium. Hodges played in 11 matches and scored 8 tries for the Roosters in the 2003 NRL season.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2004.\n", "In early 2004, Hodges broke up with his long-time girlfriend and was given two weeks sympathy leave from the Roosters. Hodges caused further disruption to the Roosters when he missed a training session and club functions to spend time with his friends and family. After Hodges played in Game 1 of the 2004 State of Origin series in the Maroons 9-8 loss at ANZ Stadium, Roosters coach Ricky Stuart put Hodges into the lower grade premier league. Hodges however, made it back into the first grade Roosters team in Round 12, scoring a hat trick against the New Zealand Warriors in the Roosters 58-6 win at ANZ Stadium. In the following week in Round 13, Hodges was sent off for a high shot on Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs player and Queensland teammate Steve Price in the Roosters 40-12 loss at ANZ Stadium. Hodges was subsequently suspended for 6 weeks. In mid 2004, Hodges went to Brisbane to talk to Broncos coach Wayne Bennett to seek a return to the Broncos. This was approved by Roosters boss Brian Canavan, but Roosters coach Stuart did not know that Hodges wanted a release from the club. After several off-field incidents, Hodges was expected to leave the Roosters mid-season and go to the Broncos, but the Broncos did not want this. On 4 October 2004, Hodges played for the Roosters at centre in their 2004 NRL Grand Final 16-13 loss against cross-Sydney rivals, the Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs. Hodges played in 21 matches and scored 7 tries in his last year with the Sydney Roosters.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2005.\n", "After the feud between coach Bennett and Hodges earlier in 2001, some critics felt that Hodges would not be able to fit well into the Broncos team. But during an off season camp, Hodges and Bennett sorted things out and all Hodges wanted to do was play rugby league. Hodges stated that he did not regret going to Sydney, but felt it was time to go home back to Brisbane. Former Brisbane Broncos captain Gorden Tallis backed Hodges return to the Broncos, despite some fans questioning the merits in which Hodges returned. Hodges's return caused a problem for the Broncos. They now had three centres, while only two could play in that position. Hodges, Shaun Berrigan and Brent Tate were left to contend for the two centre positions. For the early rounds of 2005, Hodges was forced to play on the wing, with Tate and Berrigan in the centres. Hodges made Broncos return match in Round 1 against the North Queensland Cowboys on the wing in the Broncos 29-16 win at Suncorp Stadium. In Round 3 against his former club the Sydney Roosters at SFS, Hodges his first try as a Bronco again in the 40-22 win. In Round 7 against the Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks at Remondis Stadium, When Brent Tate suffered a shoulder injury making having Hodges to play in his preferred position of centre in the Broncos 16-12 win. In Round 24 against the Penrith Panthers, Hodges suffered ligament damage in his right knee during the Broncos 22-20 loss at Penrith Stadium. Hodges later returned for the Broncos in their final match against the Wests Tigers at SFS in the Broncos 34-6 semi-finals loss. The Broncos were knocked out of the finals, after losing seven straight matches. Hodges played in 19 matches and scored 11 tries his return year with the Broncos in the 2005 NRL season.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2006.\n", "In 2006 Hodges started the season playing in the centre position and continued to play there for the first 10 rounds of the competition. However injury plagued him over the next 10 rounds, only playing one game for the Broncos in those rounds. Despite this, Hodges was selected to play for Queensland in the first two games of their 2006 State of Origin series win, the first of what would become a record consecutive run. In the second game he intercepted a NSW pass and ran 85 metres to score a try in the 30-6 win at Suncorp Stadium. However, injury sidelined him for over 3 weeks including the 3rd State of Origin match, before he made his return against the North Queensland Cowboys, a game that the Broncos lost 26–10 at 1300SMILES Stadium. The Broncos form continued to slide, until coach Wayne Bennett moved Hodges from the centres to , in place of injured team mate Karmichael Hunt. The team cast off their slump and made it into the 2006 NRL Grand Final, Hodges fourth in five seasons. Facing minor premiers Melbourne Storm, Hodges was selected to play at fullback. In the 20th minute, off the back of a skilful Darren Lockyer inside pass, Hodges scored a try and Brisbane went on to win the grand final 15–8. Hodges played in 20 matches, scored 10 tries and kicked a goal for the Broncos in the 2006 NRL season. At the end of 2006, Hodges went on to play for Australia in the 2006 Tri-Nations Series. Hodges making his Australia national debut against New Zealand at centre in the Kangaroos 30-18 win at Mt Smart Stadium. In the Kangaroos 33-10 win against Great Britain, Hodges scored his international try at Suncorp Stadium. Hodges played at centre in the final match against New Zealand in which Australia won 16-12 in golden point extra time at SFS.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2007.\n", "Due to the Broncos winning the grand final, Hodges, along with the rest of the team, travelled to England to play the 2007 World Club Challenge. Hodges played in the centres for the trial match against the Crusaders, which they won 32–6. Hodges scored an intercept try just before halftime, in the trial match. In the World Club Challenge against St Helens RLFC, the Broncos lost the match 18–14. With Karmichael Hunt playing in the halves, Hodges was moved to fullback for the first two rounds of the 2007 season. When Hunt was showing poor form in the halves he was moved back to fullback, and Hodges moved back into the centres for Round 3, in that round against the Penrith Panthers, Hodges equalled the Broncos club record of scoring four tries in a match in the Broncos 29-28 golden point extra time loss at Suncorp Stadium. Hodges was selected for the 2007 ANZAC Test against New Zealand at centre in the Kangaroos 30-6 win at Suncorp Stadium. Hodges played in all three games for Queensland in the 2007 State of Origin series. Hodges scored one try in the third game in the 18-4 loss at Suncorp Stadium even though Queensland won the series 2–1. Despite being sidelined for several weeks due to a knee injury, Hodges finished the season as the Broncos top try-scorer with 12 tries in 19 matches and was Dally M Centre of the Year.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2008.\n", "Hodges was selected for Australia in the 2008 ANZAC Test match against New Zealand at centre in the Kangaroos 28-12 win at SCG. Hodges played in Game 1 of the 2008 State of Origin series in the Maroons 18-10 loss at ANZ Stadium. Queensland later won the series 2-1. In August 2008, Hodges was named in the preliminary 46-man Kangaroos squad for the 2008 World Cup. In Round 21 against the Canberra Raiders at Suncorp Stadium, Hodges copped a 2-week suspension for giving referee Tony Archer a “up yours” gesture behind his back after he was penalised for a strip on Raiders winger Colin Best in the Broncos 34-6 win. In Round 26 against the Newcastle Knights, Hodges showed his true toughness in the Broncos 24-2 win at Suncorp Stadium by taking to the field with severe eye infection and an undisclosed illness. Hodges finished the 2008 NRL season with him playing in 14 matches and scoring 7 tries for the Broncos. On 7 October 2008, Hodges was selected in the final 24-man Australia squad. On 14 October 2008, Hodges was ruled out of the World Cup after finding he needed shoulder surgery, facing up to six months recovery.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2009.\n", "Hodges was selected for Australia in the 2009 ANZAC Test match against New Zealand at centre, scoring 2 tries in the Kangaroos 38-10 win at Suncorp Stadium. In April 2009, he was named in the preliminary 25-man squad to play for Queensland in the opening game of the 2009 State of Origin series, and was subsequently picked at centre for the opening State of Origin match. Hodges injured his leg during the first half, and whilst on the sideline for the remainder of the match, New South Wales scored all their tries in the 28-18 win at Etihad Stadium which Phil Gould later referred to as \"no coincidence\". In Game 3 in the Maroons 28-16 loss at Suncorp Stadium, Hodges was heavily involved in an altercation with several other QLD and NSW players only 2 minutes before full-time. TV broadcasts clearly showed Hodges 'egging' NSW players on to fight, following an incident between Steve Price and Brett White (and later Trent Waterhouse and Justin Poore). Hodges later told reporters that he believed what Justin Poore did (lifting an unconscious Price up off the ground) to be a \"dog act\". Hodges also scored a try in the match. Hodges finished the 2009 NRL season with him playing 18 matches and scoring 3 tries for the Broncos. In October 2009, Hodges travelled to England as part of Australia's squad for the 2009 Four Nations tournament, playing in 3 matches including playing at centre in the Kangaroos 46-16 win in the Four Nations Final against England at Elland Road.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2010.\n", "Hodges ruptured his Achilles tendon during pre-season training, and subsequently missed the entire 2010 NRL season. Hodges also missed being part of Queensland's victorious Origin campaign in which it won for the fifth year in succession.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2011.\n", "Hodges was expected to return within the first few rounds of the 2011 season after playing successfully in two pre-season trials. In Round 3, Hodges made his return in a 'local derby' match against the Gold Coast Titans at Robina Stadium where he scored the match-winning try in the Broncos 14-8 win. Hodges form in the early part of the season rewarded him with selection at centre in the 2011 ANZAC Test in the Kangaroos 20-10 win at Robina Stadium. On 11 May 2011, Hodges extended his contract with the Broncos to the end of the 2014 season. Injury was still affecting Hodges, as he was ruled out for several more games. Hodges missed the first two games of the 2011 State of Origin series, however made his return in the third game sending his club, state and national captain, Darren Lockyer out on an Origin high as the Maroons won 34-24 at Suncorp Stadium. In Round 21 against the Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks, Hodges scored a hat-trick, two tries of which were set up by Darren Lockyer in the Broncos 46-16 win at Suncorp Stadium. Hodges finished the 2011 NRL season with him playing 17 matches and scoring 8 tries for the Broncos.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2012.\n", "Hodges was selected for the Indigenous All Stars against the NRL All Stars at Robina Stadium at centre in the 36-28 loss. In the 2012 ANZAC Test against New Zealand, Hodges was selected to play at centre in the Kangaroos 20-12 win at Eden Park. In the 2012 State of Origin series, Hodges played at centre in all three matches for Queensland, scoring a try in the third and deciding game in the Maroons 21-20 win at Suncorp Stadium, resulting Queensland winning the 2012 Series 2-1. Following the 2012 Season and the signing of Scott Prince, Hodges revealed that he wanted to shift from Centre to the Fullback role for the Broncos club (for the 2013 Season); after being inspired by a breakout season from his Queensland Maroons and Australian Kangaroos Test team-mate Greg Inglis (who made a switch from Centre to Fullback in the 2012 Season). Hodges finished the 2012 NRL season with him playing in 18 matches and scoring 5 tries for the Broncos.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2013.\n", "Hodges spent most of the 2013 Season playing in the centres but spent some time playing a bit of Fullback for the club as well. Hodges was selected to play in the 2013 ANZAC Test for Australia at centre, scoring a try in the second half in the Kangaroos 32-12 victory against New Zealand at Canberra Stadium. Hodges featured in the Queensland's successful 2013 State of Origin series, in Game 2, Hodges was sin-binned for fighting in the Maroons 26-6 win at Suncorp Stadium. In the third and deciding game, Hodges scored a try in the Maroons 12-10 win, also in the match made a funny remark on loud audio to referee Shayne Hayne saying to him “I’ll buy you a beer” to allow a disallowed Matt Scott try when origin streaker Wati Holmwood interrupted play by running an almost 100 metres naked. In August, following Broncos team-mate Corey Norman's axing from the Broncos line-up (of the final games of the 2013 season) Hodges and Josh Hoffman took turns playing Fullback and in the Centres, rotating/interchanging between these 2 positions. However, Hodges season ended prematurely after a snapped left Achilles which he suffered in the Round 22 home clash against the St George Illawarra Dragons in the Broncos 26-24 win at Suncorp Stadium. Hodges finished the 2013 NRL season with him playing in 14 matches and scoring 6 tries for the Broncos. During the NRL post-season, in October Hodges mentioned that team-mate and Kiwi-international Test player Josh Hoffman was not the right player to play fullback for the Broncos and backed Ben Barba in the Fullback role for the club.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2014.\n", "In January 2014 Hodges, along with Corey Parker was named as co-captain for the 2014 Brisbane Broncos season, succeeding from Sam Thaiday. Hodges missed the first few weeks of the season, due to the injury he suffered in the 2013 season. During his stint watching the Broncos play from the sidelines, Hodges mentioned that club team-mate and Kiwi-Test player Josh Hoffman was playing his best footy at and that he was very impressed with the way Hoffman was playing in the Broncos No. 6 Jersey. On 22 April 2014, Hodges signed a new 2-year deal extension with the Broncos keeping him at the club until at the end of the 2016 season. Hodges was expected to return from his injury, in Round 6 of the season, however he made his comeback early, playing in the Broncos Round 5 home game against the Parramatta Eels off the interchange bench in the Broncos 25-18 loss at Suncorp Stadium. Hodges played at centre in all 3 matches of the 2014 State of Origin series. In Round 24 against the Newcastle Knights at Suncorp Stadium, Hodges played in the fullback position for the injured Josh Hoffman in the Broncos rampaging 48-6 win (Lachlan Maranta was originally named at fullback but switched to the wing and Dale Copley making a moved to the centres), that was the first time that Hodges played at fullback since Round 26 in the 2007 NRL season in the Broncos 68-22 loss to the Parramatta Eels at Parramatta Stadium. Hodges finished off the 2014 NRL season with him playing in 17 matches and scoring 2 tries for the Broncos. On 15 September 2014, Hodges was selected for the Australia Kangaroos 2014 Four Nations train-on squad but later withdrew from injury.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:2015.\n", "On 13 February 2015, Hodges was selected at centre for the Indigenous All Stars in the 2015 Harvey Norman Rugby League All Stars match at Robina Stadium. The Indigenous side won 20-6 over the NRL All Stars. On 27 February 2015, Hodges was named as the solo captain of the Broncos for the 2015 season by coach Wayne Bennett. On 25 April 2015, Hodges announced that he would retire from representative duties at the conclusion of the year in order to focus solely on playing for the Broncos. In what was his final State of Origin series, Hodges featured for Queensland in all three matches of the 2015 State of Origin series. In Game Three of the series, in what was his final State of Origin match for Queensland, Hodges scored the final points of the match, converting Aidan Guerra's 78th minute try in an eventual 52-6 win in front of a record crowd of 52,500 at Suncorp Stadium. On 10 August 2015, Hodges announced that he would retire from Rugby League at the end of the season. In the Broncos Preliminary Finals match against the Sydney Roosters, Hodges played his 250th NRL match and also was placed on report for a lifting tackle on Aidan Guerra in the Broncos 31-12 win at Suncorp Stadium. Hodges had a nervous wait in the lead up to the Broncos Grand Final match against Queensland rivals the North Queensland Cowboys while waiting for a decision at the NRL Judiciary to see if he can complete his fairytale swansong with a possible Grand Final win. Dale Copley was named as 18th man as cover for Hodges but on 29 September 2015, Hodges was cleared to play in the Grand Final after being found not guilty of a grade one dangerous throw. On 4 October 2015, in the Broncos Queensland derby 2015 NRL Grand Final match against the North Queensland Cowboys, Hodges played his last match of his NRL career match at centre and captained the Broncos in the historic golden point 17-16 loss. Hodges and Cowboys captain Johnathan Thurston were noted as the first two Indigenous players to captain a grand final team. Hodges finished his last season in the NRL with him playing in 20 matches and scoring 3 tries for the Brisbane Broncos in the 2015 NRL season.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Australian rugby league footballer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q3190453", "wikidata_label": "Justin Hodges", "wikipedia_title": "Justin Hodges" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Wolfgang Schutzbar\n", "Wolfgang Schutzbar genannt Milchling) (1483–1566) hailed from the family of \"Schutzbar genannt Milchling\" from Hesse. \n", "He joined the Teutonic Order in 1507 and was from 1529 to 1543 Komtur of the Bally of Hesse at Marburg. \n", "In 1543, he became Hochmeister and Deutschmeister, a combined office located at Mergentheim. There, he built the first town hall in 1564, and the first water supply. \n", "A monument dedicated to him is found at the local Market Square. \n", "His coat of arms shows three hearts meeting in the center of the shield.\n", "Section::::See also.\n", "BULLET::::- Schutzbar genannt Milchling\n", "Section::::References.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Der Deutsche Orden in Hessen. Ausstellung des Hessischen Staatsarchivs Marburg\", bearb. von Hans-Peter Lachmann, Marburg, 1983, S. 97.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Hermann, A., Wolfgang Schutzbar genannt Milchling\", in: Udo Arnold (Hg.), Die Hochmeister des Deutschen Ordens (=QuStDO 40), Marburg, 1996.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "grand AMster of the Teutonic Knights", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q662386", "wikidata_label": "Wolfgang Schutzbar", "wikipedia_title": "Wolfgang Schutzbar" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Pablo Sáinz Villegas\n", "Pablo Sáinz Villegas (born 16 June 16, 1977) is a Spanish classical guitarist. He was born in Logroño in La Rioja Province and began his musical studies there before going on to an international career. Amongst his awards was the 2008 in classical music. In 2018, he was signed by the Sony Classical label. His first recording for Sony was \"Volver\" with Plácido Domingo, a collection of Iberian and Latin American songs. Villegas has been based in New York City since 2001.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Artist's page at Columbia Artists Management\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Spanish musician", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q7121768", "wikidata_label": "Pablo Sainz Villegas", "wikipedia_title": "Pablo Sáinz Villegas" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Chris Solinsky\n", "Chris Solinsky (born December 5, 1984) is a retired American distance runner and an American college cross country coach. Solinsky is the current assistant coach of the Florida Gators cross country team at the University of Florida. Among his more notable achievements, he won eight state championships in high school and five NCAA Division I championships at the University of Wisconsin. He was the American 10,000 meters record holder with a time of 26:59.60 as well as the first non-African to break the 27-minute barrier in the 10,000 m.\n", "Section::::Running career.\n", "Section::::Running career.:High school.\n", "Solinsky was born in Junction City, Wisconsin, and attended high school at Stevens Point Area Senior High (SPASH). Solinsky dominated the competition after his freshman year, winning the state cross country title three times. He won 11 state medals, eight state titles, led the nation in time on six different occasions, and earned four 1st Team All-American awards. He broke Wisconsin high school state records in the indoor 1600 m, the indoor 2-mile, and the outdoor 3200 m. He also broke state meet records in cross country and the outdoor 3200 m. He is the 2nd athlete in Wisconsin state history to ever win 3 straight 3200 meter championships (Ben Porter is the first). As a Junior Chris finished Runner up to Bobby Lockhart from Virginia in both the Nike Indoor Championships 2 Mile and the Adidas Outdoor Classic 2 Mile Championships. His winning time of 14:41 at the 2002 Foot Locker National Cross Country Championships gave him a 21-second winning margin, the largest margin of victory in the history of the meet. He finished his high school career with personal records of 4:03.80 (1600 m) and 8:43.24 (3200 m).\n", "Section::::Running career.:Collegiate.\n", "Solinsky chose the University of Wisconsin–Madison after graduating from high school in the spring of 2003. There, training under coach Jerry Schumacher, he continued to improve as a national-class runner. The Badgers were undefeated in Big Ten championships during Solinsky's career, sweeping the 2003-2007 cross country, indoor track and field, and outdoor track and field titles. Wisconsin also won two NCAA team titles during those years (2005 cross country, 2007 indoor track and field), and finished as national runner-up three times (cross country 2003, 2004, 2006). As an individual, Solinsky earned four Big Ten individual titles, 14 All American accolades, and five individual national titles (2005 and 2006 indoor 3000 m, 2007 indoor 5000 m, 2006 and 2007 outdoor 5000 m). He also formerly held the Wisconsin school record in the indoor 3000 m and currently holds the record in the outdoor mile.\n", "At the Badger Twilight Meet on May 6, 2006 (52 years to the day after Roger Bannister broke the barrier for the first time), Solinsky and four other athletes ran a 1-mile race at the Dan McClimon Track. Former Badger Matt Tegenkamp finished first in 3:56.58 and Solinsky finished second in 3:57.80, both becoming the first to dip under four minutes on Wisconsin soil.\n", "Solinsky graduated from Wisconsin in December 2007 with Bachelor of Arts degrees in history and sociology.\n", "Section::::Running career.:Professional running.\n", "After graduating from the University of Wisconsin, Solinsky signed contracts with Nike and KIMbia Athletics. He continued to live and train in Madison, Wisconsin, until January 2009, at which point he moved to Portland, Oregon, and became part of the Bowerman Track club (along with his coach, Jerry Schumacher, and teammates including Matt Tegenkamp).\n", "In 2008, Solinsky failed to qualify for the 2008 Summer Olympics in the 5,000 meters. In 2009, Solinsky qualified for the 2009 World Championships in Berlin with a second-place finish at the U.S. Championship. At the 2009 World Championships in Athletics in Berlin, Solinsky finished in 12th place with a time of 13:25.87.\n", "Solinsky achieved several of his greatest professional successes during the spring and summer of 2010. On May 1, 2010, Solinsky ran his first 10,000 meter race at the Payton Jordan Invitational. Although the race was marketed as an American record attempt by fellow American Galen Rupp, Solinsky finished first and set the American Record of 26:59.60 (bettering Meb Keflezighi's 2001 mark of 27:13.98 by fourteen seconds). Solinsky was the first non-African to break the 27-minute barrier for the 10,000 meters. At 6'1\" and 165-pounds, Solinsky was also the first man over 6 feet or over 141 pounds to break the 27-minute barrier.\n", "Several weeks later, on June 4, 2010, Solinsky improved his personal best in the 5,000 meters, breaking the 13 minute barrier by running 12:56.66 at the Bislett Games. Two months later, on August 6, 2010, Solinsky further improved his personal best with a 12:55.53 performance in the DN Galan event in Stockholm, the second-fastest time ever recorded by a non-African-born runner.\n", "Beginning in 2011, Solinsky suffered a series of injuries. He developed a chronic left hamstring strain, which became an avulsion after Solinsky tripped over his dog. The injury required surgery, making it impossible for him to compete in the 2012 US Olympic Trials. In 2015, Solinsky suffered from an injury to his Achilles tendon, which led to a calf problem and a limp, and interfered with his ability to train for the 2016 US Olympic Trials.\n", "Solinsky chose to retire from professional running in April 2016.\n", "Section::::Coaching.\n", "Solinsky served as a volunteer coach at the University of Portland from 2012 to 2014. During that time the men's team placed 12th at the NCAA Championships in 2012 and improved to seventh in 2013.\n", "On August 8, 2014, College of William and Mary Director of Track and Field and Cross Country Stephen Walsh announced that Solinsky would be hired as an assistant coach, working primarily with the distance and middle-distance athletes. In September 2016, Solinsky was promoted to the position of Head Distance Coach.\n", "On July 13, 2017, University of Florida track and field Head Coach Mike Holloway announced that Solinsky would join the Florida Gators track and field and cross country programs as an assistant coach.\n", "Section::::Personal.\n", "Solinsky is married to Amy Dahlin, who competed in the pole vault at Wisconsin. Together they have a daughter, Ayla, and dog, Tucker.\n", "Section::::Achievements.\n", "BULLET::::- 2006 Big Ten Indoor Track Athlete Of The Year\n", "BULLET::::- 2006 Big Ten Outdoor Track Athlete Of The Year\n", "BULLET::::- 2007 Big Ten Indoor Track Athlete Of The Year\n", "BULLET::::- 2007 USTFCCCA National Indoor Track Athlete Of The Year\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- USATF profile for Chris Solinsky\n", "BULLET::::- Biography from KIMBIA Athletics\n", "BULLET::::- Wisconsin High School Boys All-Time 3200 m List\n", "BULLET::::- Interview with mensracing\n", "BULLET::::- Interview with Runners' World\n", "BULLET::::- Interview with wisconsintrackandfield.com\n", "BULLET::::- 2002 Nike Athlete of the Year\n", "Section::::External links.:Audio interviews.\n", "BULLET::::- TheFinalSprint.com's 5/29/07 interview with Chris Solinsky before the 2007 NCAA and USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships\n", "BULLET::::- Teleconference interview with Former Wisconsin Badger teammates and current training partners Chris Solinsky & Matt Tegenkamp on June 13, 2007\n", "Section::::External links.:Video links.\n", "BULLET::::- Flotrack videos of Chris Solinsky\n", "BULLET::::- Norwich Union Grand Prix, Sheffield July 15 07\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "American distance runner", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q1077756", "wikidata_label": "Chris Solinsky", "wikipedia_title": "Chris Solinsky" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Gary Lux\n", "Gerhard \"Gary\" Lux (born 26 January 1959) is an Austrian singer, most famous for having represented his country in the Eurovision Song Contest on six occasions. He was born in Ontario, Canada but returned to live in Austria with his parents as a young boy. He was married to Marianne (died of cancer on April 4th 2011) and has 2 sons, Benny and Dennis. He has released solo albums entitled \"Dreidimensional\" and \"City of Angels\" inspired by some time he had spent in Los Angeles.\n", "Lux performed for Austria on the following occasions:\n", "BULLET::::- 1983 as a member of Westend performing \"Hurricane\"\n", "BULLET::::- 1984 providing backing for Anita performing \"Einfach weg\"\n", "BULLET::::- 1985 as a solo artist performing \"Kinder dieser Welt\"\n", "BULLET::::- 1987 as a solo artist performing \"Nur noch Gefühl\"\n", "BULLET::::- 1993 providing backing for Tony Wegas performing \"Maria Magdalena\"\n", "BULLET::::- 1995 providing backing for Stella Jones performing \"Die Welt dreht sich verkehrt\"\n", "As a composer, Lux was placed second in the Austrian national heat for Eurovision in 1994 with the song \"Solitaire\" performed by Three Girl Madhouse.\n", "Gary also sang a duet with Gitti Seuberth at the 1984 Austrian final \"Komm hoit mi\" which placed 2nd.\n", "Section::::Sources.\n", "BULLET::::- Site about Eurovision Song Contest\n", "BULLET::::- Entries for Gary Lux\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Austrian singer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q694055", "wikidata_label": "Gary Lux", "wikipedia_title": "Gary Lux" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Adolf III of Berg\n", "Adolf III of Berg (1080 – 12 October 1152) was count of Berg from 1093 until 1132, and count of Hövel from 1090 until 1106, and Vogt of Werden. He was the son of Adolf II of Berg-Hövel, count of Berg, and Adelaide of Lauffen.\n", "He married Adelheid of Cleves (von Kleve), a daughter of Dietrich II count of Cleves (died 1118).\n", "They had issue:\n", "BULLET::::- Adolf IV of Berg count of Berg and count of Altena (died after 1161);\n", "BULLET::::- Eberhard of Berg, monk in Morimont, 1st Abbot of Georgenthal (1143–1152) in Thüringen (born 1090/95, died 1152, buried in Altenberg (Gedenktag katholisch: 22. Juli - \"Er bewog seinen Bruder, dem Orden 1133 auch das von der Familie gestiftete Kloster in Altenberg zu übertragen. Eberhard wurde dann 1143 Abt in dem von seinem Schwager gestifteten Kloster Georgenthal bei Gotha\");\n", "BULLET::::- Bruno II of Berg, Archbishop of Cologne between 1131 and 1137 (died in Trani, Italy 30 May 1137, buried in Bari);\n", "BULLET::::- Gisela of Berg, married Sizzo count von Schwarzburg (died 1160).\n", "Section::::Nota.\n", "Adolf III, Count of Berg is named Adolf I, Count of Berg in the Netherlands and in Germany.\n", "Section::::Literature.\n", "BULLET::::- Alberic of Troisfontaines (MGH, Scriptores XXIII).\n", "BULLET::::- Annales Rodenses (MGH, Scriptores, XVI).\n", "BULLET::::- Annalista Saxo (MGH, Scriptores VI).\n", "BULLET::::- Gesta Trevirorum (MGH, Scriptores VIII).\n", "BULLET::::- MGH, Diplomata.\n", "BULLET::::- REK I-II.\n", "BULLET::::- Rheinisches UB.\n", "BULLET::::- Hömberg, “Geschichte.”\n", "BULLET::::- Jackman, “Counts of Cologne.” – Jackman, Criticism.\n", "BULLET::::- Klebel, E. “Niederösterreich und der Stammbaum der Grafen von Görz und Schwarzburg.” Unsere Heimat. Monatsblatt des Vereins für Landeskunde von Niederösterreich 23 (1952) 111-23.\n", "BULLET::::- Kluger, “Propter claritatem generis.” – Kraus, Entstehung.\n", "BULLET::::- Lück, D. “Der Avelgau, die erste fassbare Gebietseinteilung an der unteren Sieg.” In: Heimatbuch der Stadt Siegburg I. Ed. H. J. Roggendorf. Siegburg, 1964. pp. 223–85.\n", "BULLET::::- Lück, D. “In pago Tuizichgowe\n", "BULLET::::- Anmerkungen zum Deutzgau.” Rechtsrheinisches Köln 3 (1977) 1-9.\n", "BULLET::::- Milz, “Vögte.”\n", "BULLET::::- Schmale, “Anfänge.”\n", "BULLET::::- Tyroller, “Genealogie.”\n", "BULLET::::- Wunder, G. “Die Nichten des Erzbischofs Friedrich von Köln.” AHVN 164 (1962) 192-6.\n", "BULLET::::- Wunder, G. “Die Verwandtschaft des Erzbischofs Friedrich I. von Köln. Ein Beitrag zur abendländischen Verflechtung des Hochadels im Mittelalter.” AHVN 166 (1964) 25-54.\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Burt Mustin\n", "Burton Hill \"Burt\" Mustin (February 8, 1884 – January 28, 1977) was an American character actor. Over the course of his career, he appeared in over 150 film and television productions. He also worked in radio and appeared in stage productions.\n", "Mustin began his professional acting career at the age of 67 after director William Wyler cast him in the 1951 film noir \"Detective Story\". Known for his dependability and versatility, Mustin went on to establish a career as a well-known character actor and worked extensively in film and television from the 1950s to the 1970s.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Mustin was born in Pittsburgh, to William I. and Sadie (Dorrington) Mustin. His father worked as a stockbroker. Mustin graduated from Pennsylvania Military College in 1903 with a degree in civil engineering (renamed Widener University in 1972). He was first trombone in the band and also played goaltender for their ice hockey team in 1902. He was the last surviving member of his 1903 class. He worked as an engineer but later decided to go into sales. In 1916, Mustin began working as an automobile salesman selling Oakland Sensible Sixes. He later began selling the luxury Franklins. After the Franklin company went out of business, he sold Mercurys and Lincolns until civilian car production was halted during World War II. He then worked as a fiscal agent for the Better Business Bureau and the Chamber of Commerce.\n", "Before he began a professional career in show business, Mustin did amateur acting and performing. In 1921, he became the first announcer for a variety show broadcast on Pittsburgh's then newly established KDKA radio station. He appeared in productions in the Pittsburgh Savoyards (a Gilbert and Sullivan troupe) and the Pittsburgh Opera. He was also a member of the Barbershop Harmony Society, making his first trip to California in 1925 to compete in a quartet competition being held in San Francisco. During this trip the group with their wives made a visit to Hollywood as tourists, but Mustin was not interested in a film career at that point because of his cozy life with his wife in Pittsburgh. They used their Lions Club contacts to secure lodging during the trip.\n", "After retiring, Mustin moved to Tucson, Arizona. Director William Wyler saw him there in a stage production of \"Detective Story\". Wyler told Mustin to look him up if he decided to pursue a screen career. Mustin did contact Wyler, who cast him in the 1951 film version of \"Detective Story\". Mustin's acting career then took off, and he began landing roles in films and television series. He later moved to Los Angeles.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "Section::::Career.:Television.\n", "Section::::Career.:Television.:1950s and 1960s.\n", "Mustin made his television debut in 1951 with a role in the Western series \"The Adventures of Kit Carson\". Almost from the start to the end of his career, Mustin specialized in playing older men, and with his tall scarecrow frame, bald head and beaked nose, he became one of the most familiar and busiest elderly character actors. Throughout the 1950s, he made guest appearances on \"Leave It to Beaver\", \"The Abbott and Costello Show\", \"The Loretta Young Show\", \"Cavalcade of America\", \"The Public Defender\", \"Treasury Men in Action\", \"The Lone Ranger\", \"Fireside Theater\", \"Tales of the Texas Rangers\", \"Mackenzie's Raiders\", \"Lux Video Theatre\", \"Studio 57\", \"Dragnet\", \"Our Miss Brooks\", \"It's a Great Life\", \"The Gale Storm Show\", \"General Electric Theater\", \"Peter Gunn\", and \"The Texan\", among many others. Mustin also starred in the TV series pilot episode of \"The Lone Wolf\" starring Louis Hayward in 1954.\n", "In 1960, Mustin guest starred on \"The Twilight Zone\" in the episode \"The Night of the Meek\" alongside Art Carney. He also appeared in a second episode of the series, \"Kick the Can\", in 1962. In 1964, he had an uncredited role in \"The Outer Limits\" episode \"The Guests\".\n", "During the 1960s, Mustin made multiple appearances on \"Bonanza\", \"Gunsmoke\", \"Ichabod and Me\", \"The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis\", \"Dragnet\", \"The Alfred Hitchcock Hour\", \"Get Smart\", \"The New Phil Silvers Show\", \"The Beverly Hillbillies\", \"Dr. Kildare\", \"The Jack Benny Program\", \"Ben Casey\", \"The Monkees\", \"The Virginian\", \"Cimarron Strip\", \"My Three Sons\", \"Batman\" (episode 48), and \"Bewitched\". In 1969, he co-starred in the television film \"The Over-the-Hill Gang\". He also appeared in the sequel film \"The Over-the-Hill Gang Rides Again\" the following year.\n", "In addition to guest-starring roles, Mustin also had recurring roles on several television shows during the 1950s and 1960s. In 1955, he played the role of \"Foley\" in \"The Great Gildersleeve\". From 1957 to 1958, he appeared as Mr. Finley on \"Date with the Angels\". In 1957, he made his first appearance as \"Gus the Fireman\" on \"Leave It to Beaver\". Mustin would continue in the role until 1962, making a total of 15 appearances on the show. In 1960, he made his first guest appearance on \"The Andy Griffith Show\" as Judd Fletcher. He appeared in the role until 1966. He also portrayed \"Old Uncle Joe\" on two episodes of \"The Lucy Show\" in 1967. The following year, Mustin guest starred as \"Grandpa Jenson\" in three episodes of \"Petticoat Junction\".\n", "Section::::Career.:Television.:1970s.\n", "During the 1970s, Mustin continued with guest roles on \"The Brady Bunch\", \"Love, American Style\", \"Adam-12\", \"Emergency!\" and \"Sanford and Son\" (episode \"Home Sweet Home for the Aged\".)\n", "Known for his quick wit and song-and-dance abilities, Mustin was a frequent guest on \"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson\" during the 1970s. From 1971 to 1976, he appeared in five episodes of \"All in the Family\" (his first appearance as a night watchman, and an additional four appearances in a recurring role as \"Justin Quigley\").\n", "In 1971, Mustin co-starred in the sketch comedy show \"The Funny Side\". Hosted by Gene Kelly, the series featured an ensemble cast of five married couples that dealt with various issues through comedy sketches and song-and-dance routines. Mustin was cast opposite Queenie Smith as \"the elderly couple\". The series debuted on NBC in September 1971 and was canceled in January 1972.\n", "Mustin guest starred as Jethroe Collins, a relative of a Jesse James victim in the \"Bobby's Hero\" episode of the \"Brady Bunch\" during the 1972–73 season.\n", "The next year, Mustin co-starred in the television film version of \"Miracle on 34th Street\", starring Sebastian Cabot, and had an uncredited role in the Disney television film \"Now You See Him, Now You Don't\". Mustin's last continuing role was on the television series \"Phyllis\", in which he played the suitor, and later husband, of Sally \"Mother\" Dexter, a role he played until shortly before his death.\n", "Section::::Career.:Films.\n", "In addition to his extensive work in television, Mustin also appeared in numerous films. He made his film debut at the age of 67 in \"Detective Story\", in 1951. He followed this with roles in \"Talk About a Stranger\" (1952), \"The Sellout\" (1952), \"The Silver Whip\" (1953), \"Half a Hero\" (1953), \"She Couldn't Say No\" (1954), \"The Desperate Hours\" (1955), \"Man with the Gun\" (1955), \"Storm Center\" (1956), and \"The Sheepman\" (1958).\n", "In the 1960s and 1970s, Mustin appeared in \"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn\" (1960), \"Hemingway's Adventures of a Young Man\" (1962), \"Twilight of Honor\" (1963), \"What a Way to Go!\" (1964), \"The Misadventures of Merlin Jones\" (1964), \"Sex and the Single Girl\" (1964), \"The Cincinnati Kid\" (1965), \"Cat Ballou\" (1965) (uncredited as a former gunfighter \"Old ... Old ... ?\" ), \"The Ghost and Mr. Chicken\" (1965), \"The Adventures of Bullwhip Griffin\" (1967), \"Speedway\" (uncredited) (1968), \"The Shakiest Gun in the West\" (1968), \"The Great Bank Robbery\" (1969), \"Hail, Hero!\" (1969), and \"Skin Game\" (1971). In 1974, Mustin portrayed \"Uncle Jeff\" in the musical film \"Mame\", starring Lucille Ball and Bea Arthur. He also had a small role in \"Herbie Rides Again\", also released in 1974. The next year, he appeared as \"Regent Appleby\" in \"The Strongest Man in the World\". His final film role came in 1976 in the Western film \"Baker's Hawk\", starring Clint Walker and Burl Ives.\n", "Section::::Career.:Tribute.\n", "In 2000 TVLand created a series of commercials celebrating the often seen but little known by name character actors who regularly appeared in their shows, with Mustin being featured in one.\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "Mustin was one of the 110 original founders of the Pittsburgh chapter of the Lions Club which was established in 1921. He served as one of the presidents and remained active in the club for the remainder of his life.\n", "Mustin married Frances Robina Woods in 1915. The couple remained together for 54 years, until Woods' death in 1969, and had no children.\n", "Section::::Death.\n", "On January 28, 1977, Mustin died at Glendale Memorial Hospital in Glendale, California, less than two weeks before his 93rd birthday. He was buried in Forest Lawn - Hollywood Hills Cemetery.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Burt Mustin", "Bert Mustin" ] }, "description": "American actor (1884-1977)", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q3512602", "wikidata_label": "Burton Hill Mustin", "wikipedia_title": "Burt Mustin" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "James Yap\n", "James Carlos Agravante Yap Sr. (born February 15, 1982) is a Filipino professional basketball player for the Rain or Shine Elasto Painters of the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA). Known by his nickname Big Game James, he had played for the Star Hotshots for twelve seasons winning seven PBA championships before being traded on 2016. He is also a 16-time PBA All-Star through 2004 to 2019, all as Starter. \n", "Yap had a successful high school basketball career at Bacolod Tay Tung High School and then at Iloilo Central Commercial High School, where he sparked his team to three consecutive Iloilo PRISAA titles. He then went on to play at the collegiate level for the UE Red Warriors and helped the team to the Final Four in 2002 after years of absence. However, the Red Warriors lost to the Blue Eagles, the eventual champions. In the following season of UAAP, Yap led the Red Warriors to the Final Four for the second straight time. Eventually in the semifinals series, the Warriors lost to the Far Eastern University Tamaraws. Nevertheless, Yap was named as the UAAP Most Valuable Player in 2003.\n", "Yap also played in the Philippine Basketball League from 2001 to 2004. He decided to declare his eligibility for the PBA Draft, and was selected the 2nd overall pick in the 2004 PBA draft by the Purefoods Tender Juicy Giants. One of the focal points of the Purefoods offense, he is the 2005–2006 and 2009–2010 seasons' Most Valuable Player. He is also the 2009–2010 Philippine Cup Conference MVP. In 2014, along with Peter June Simon and Marc Pingris, he led his team to a historic grand slam, earning the 2013–2014 Commissioners' Cup and 2013–2014 Governors' Cup Finals MVP Award.\n", "One of the most popular players in the league, Yap is the third all-time leading scorer in Purefoods history, behind Alvin Patrimonio and Jerry Codiñera. Since entering the PBA, Yap has been selected to start every All-Star Game. He has won the All-Star MVP award in 2012. He is also a many-time member of the RP Basketball Team.\n", "Section::::Amateur career.\n", "Yap was born in Escalante, Negros Occidental. As a child, Yap already showed athleticism playing football, baseball, and track and field until high school. Growing up, he looked up to one of the most prolific players in the history of Philippine Basketball, Samboy Lim.\n", "Yap emerged to be one of the most promising basketball stars in the Iloilo/Negros region back in the late 1990s. Early on that decade, he played for the Bacolod Tay Tung High School and made his mark. He was transferred to Iloilo Central Commercial High School, displaying his skills. Manila Standard. Along the way, he sparked his team to three consecutive Iloilo PRISAA titles. It was now rumored that the Negros Slashers of the now-defunct Metropolitan Basketball Association was going to sign Yap.\n", "Instead, Yap went on to play at the collegiate level where he polished his skills. He played for the UE Red Warriors under former national team coach Boysie Zamar. In 2002, known for his quick-release shooting and all-around presence, he, alongside Paul Artadi and Ronald Tubid, brought the Red Warriors to the Final Four after years of absence. However, second seed University of the East lost to a dramatic semifinal series as they faced the Ateneo Blue Eagles the eventual champions. Nevertheless, Yap established himself as one of the most prolific scorers averaging more than 20 points per game in just his third year in the league.\n", "In the same year, he led UE to the first Bantay Bata Crossover Cup, exacting a sweet revenge against Ateneo in the Finals. A month after, he again led UE to the inaugural Collegiate Champions League crown, beating FEU.\n", "In the 66th season of UAAP, Yap led the Red Warriors to the Final Four for the second straight time as he topped his teammates in points and rebounding, and closed second to Artadi in overall efficiency rating. Eventually in the semifinals series, the Warriors lost to a much more defense-orchestrated team, the Far Eastern University Tamaraws led by tactician coach Koy Banal and star player Arwind Santos. Nevertheless, Yap was named as the Most Valuable Player from coaches, players, and media votes. In the same year, he, along with incourt partner Paul Artadi, was teamed up with other UAAP and PBL counterparts to lead the Philippines in the 2003 Southeast Asian Games to a gold medal finish and was eventually honored by Philippines Sportswriter Association as the best basketball player in the amateurs alongside the best player in the professional level, Asi Taulava.\n", "Yap played in the Philippine Basketball League from 2001 to 2004. In 2001, he played for the ICTSI-La Salle Archers forming a backcourt tandem with Mike Cortez that almost had their team beating the veteran-laden Shark Energy Drink in the finals. In 2002, along with Mark Cardona and Joseph Yeo, he helped put the Archers in the playoffs against the Blu Detergent Kings. In 2003, he had to sit out the whole conference after ICTSI refused to sign his release papers to make him eligible to play for Sunkist-Pampanga. In 2004, Yap signed up for one conference with the Welcoat Paintmasters, teaming up with the comebacking Jojo Tangkay, leading them to a runner-up finish. He and Tangkay lost to PJ Simon of the Fash team for the MVP plum.\n", "Section::::PBA career.\n", "Section::::PBA career.:Rookie season (2004–05).\n", "Yap entered the 2004 PBA draft, and was selected as the second overall pick by the Purefoods Tender Juicy Giants. The Giants were coming off a disappointing 2003 season, after failing to enter the quarterfinals of the three conferences. They ended the season with a dismal 9–27 win loss card (a franchise low). Their best player, Alvin Patrimonio, announced his retirement in November 2004, after playing his entire career with the team. During his rookie season, Yap mostly came off the bench. Bothered by an ailing shoulder, Yap had a slow start in the 2004–05 season but later on, he improved as he had numerous games where he scored 20 or more points. By the end of the season, he averaged 12.48 points per game (ppg), 4.70 rebounds per game (rpg) and 1.03 assists per game (apg) in 26.9 minutes per game (mpg). However, Purefoods failed to get past the quarterfinal round against the Shell Turbo Chargers. Despite leading all rookies in scoring, Yap eventually lost to Rich Alvarez in the Rookie of the Year award race.\n", "Section::::PBA career.:First MVP award (2005–06).\n", "In the 2005–06 season, Yap received more playing time and began to show more of his abilities as a talented young guard. In the 2005–06 Fiesta Conference, Yap was 4th in the statistical race, behind at the end of the semifinals series, while the Giants finished 4–2 at the series conclusion.\n", "In the classification round of the 2006 Philippine Cup, the Chunkee Giants finished with a 12–4 record. In the first round of the all-Filipino Cup, Yap recorded 34 points against the Sta. Lucia Realtors then had a career-high 37 points to beat the Barangay Ginebra Kings. Near the end of the round, he played an important role in the win against the powerhouse team Talk 'N Text. The victory put the Purefoods team in a first-place finish in the classification phase, earning them an outright semi-finals berth for the second consecutive time. After the accumulation of player statistics at the end of the semis, Yap edged out teammate Kerby Raymundo and Red Bull's Enrico Villanueva for the Philippine Basketball Association Most Valuable Player award by recording averages of 17.60 ppg, 4.35 rpg, 1.18 apg and 1.19 steals per game (spg) in 36.4 mpg. This made him, at 24 years of age, the fifth youngest player, and second sophomore to have won the individual award. He was the statistical leader and garnered more than 7000 combined votes from players, the 4-man committee, and the media, almost 5000 votes ahead of the rest of the candidates. Yap was the first Purefoods player since Alvin Patrimonio to win the MVP award. He was also named to the Mythical First Team alongside teammates Raymundo and Roger Yap, and on-court rivals Enrico Villanueva and Lordy Tugade.\n", "Section::::PBA career.:Ups and downs (2006–09).\n", "Yap played in 41 games during the 2006–07 season. He averaged 19.71 ppg, 1.76 apg, 4.22 rpg and 0.63 steals per game while playing an average of 38.39 mpg. On June 1, 2007, Yap scored a career-high 41 points in a 109–97 win over the Welcoat Paints, leading Purefoods to a spot in the wildcard phase of the 2007 PBA Fiesta Conference playoffs. He scored six of the Giants' 11 3-pointers. In the following game against the Coca-Cola Tigers, he scored 40 points as Purefoods lost 100–97, thus being eliminated from the Conference. Despite failing to deliver the win for his team, Yap's efforts equaled former PBA player Nelson Asaytono's record of scoring 40+ points in back-to-back games.\n", "Purefoods had renamed its team to the Tender Juicy Giants for the 2007 PBA Fiesta Conference.\n", "The Giants then had a 7–0 start at the 2007–08 Philippine Cup with Yap having a banner conference. Purefoods eventually clinched the semifinals berth and the No. 1 seed after defeating the Coca-Cola Tigers. In the semifinals, the Giants were up against Red Bull, the winner over the Magnolia Beverage Masters in the quarterfinals series. In game 4, Yap injured his groin in the first quarter after scoring ten points and did not return to the game. Purefoods, now without Yap, ultimately lost the game in overtime, 97–88. After the injury to Yap, Purefoods coach Ryan Gregorio announced prior to Game 5 that the former UE standout would be day-to-day. However, Yap started on Game 5 and helped his team nail a one-point victory, 96–95. After being outscored in the following match, 123–97, Yap led Purefoods to win the series in 7 games, and finally clinch their 12th AFC finals stint (the most by any team in history) against Sta. Lucia Realtors. The Giants lost a controversial 7 game series with Yap serving a suspension in game 5 after the Giants had come back a 0–2 deficit to tie the series at 2–2. They managed to level the series at 3–3 thanks to a classic fourth quarter performance by Yap, who made 5 of 6 three-point attempts and scored 20 points in the fourth quarter. In Game 7 Purefoods struggled in the third quarter with key players in foul trouble, and wasn't able to rally with Sta. Lucia's offence. In the end it was Sta. Lucia who made the crucial shots down the stretch and won the game 100–88.\n", "On July 9, 2008, during a game against Talk N' Text at the Ynares Center in Antipolo, Yap got involved in an altercation between teammate Jondan Salvador and TNT import Terrence Leather. The episode happened in the fourth and last quarter of the game, after Salvador and Leather got involved in a physical play. Apparently Leather was not pleased by the contact, and after exchanging a few words with Salvador he threw him the ball. Yap reacted during the confrontation between the two players and kicked Leather in the legs. The American player chased Yap, who ran away following the kick, but was pacified by his teammates and game officials. In a joint interview with his then wife, Kris, Yap asked for an apology to basketball fans following the incident, and asked them not to follow his bad example.\n", "By the end of the 2007–2008 season, Yap averaged 21.32 ppg, 1.58 apg, 4.06 rpg, 0.76 spg and 0.24 blocks per game (bpg) in 37 minutes playing time.\n", "The 2008–2009 season saw the team playing a total of only 37 games, their lowest in the James Yap-era while failing to advance to the semifinal round of the two conferences played for the season, the Philippine Cup and the Fiesta Conference. In the Philippine Cup, the team posted an 8–10 card to enter the wild-card phase where they were bundled out by the Air21 team 94–82 in the first pair of knockout games. On the other hand, in the Fiesta Conference, the team posted a 7–7 card where it reached the quarterfinals only to be booted out by the Rain or Shine team, 2–1. Notwithstanding, Yap again posted good numbers by averaging 18.08 ppg, 1.61 apg, 4.33 rpg in 35 minutes playing time.\n", "During the 2009 PBA All-Star Weekend at the Araneta Coliseum, Yap scored 21 points to defeat San Miguel Beermen guard Dondon Hontiveros and Burger King Whoppers guard Gary David in the Three-Point Shootout contest.\n", "Section::::PBA career.:Second MVP award (2009–10).\n", "The 2009–10 Philippine Cup started on October 11, 2009. Purefoods finished third in the elimination round with a 12–6 record, outlasted the Rain or Shine Elasto Painters in the quarterfinals in five games, and defeated the No. 2 seed and sister team San Miguel Beermen in six games after trailing the series 1–2. In the Finals, Purefoods swept Alaska, 4–0, to be crowned 2009–2010 PBA Philippine Cup champions. During their series against the Aces in the finals, Yap scored 24, 32, 14, and 18 points respectively. For leading his team to this incredible feat, Yap was named Best Player of the Conference (BPC), as well as Finals MVP. He also won his second MVP award, for the 2009–2010 PBA season with averages of 17.98 ppg, 3.50 rpg, 2.02 apg and 0.64 spg while playing almost 34 minutes per ball game. Yap was lauded for winning the award despite numerous distractions he had to deal with off the court. During his acceptance speech, Yap tearfully dedicated his latest trophy to his son Baby James.\n", "During the 2009–10 season, Yap was selected to his 7th All-Star Game appearance. In March 2011, via fan voting, he was voted to his 7th consecutive PBA All-Star Game; Yap collected the most votes with 28, 444 to become the starting guard for the South team.\n", "Starting the 2010 Fiesta Conference, the team changed its name from Purefoods Tender Juicy Giants to B-Meg Derby Ace Llamados. The end of the season, however, marked the departure of coach Ryan Gregorio, who left the Llamados after seven years and signed a deal with PBA returnee Meralco Bolts. Gregorio was succeeded by his assistant and multi-titled Philippine Basketball League coach Jorge Gallent.\n", "Section::::PBA career.:Defeats and return to glory (2010–2013).\n", "With Yap's contract expiring in September 2010, B-Meg offered him a three-year deal with an option for the player to extend it for another two years once the second season of the new deal ended. A few weeks before the beginning of the 2010–11 season, it was announced that Yap would be re-signing with B-Meg. The Llamados entered the 2010–11 PBA Philippine Cup as defending champions. In the first round of the tournament, the former University of the East standout averaged 15.1 points per game, while the team ended the Classification Phase with a record of 7–7. The two-time MVP and Peter June Simon led the team to the quarter-finals, in which B-Meg scored back-to-back wins against the Meralco Bolts. For the series, Yap averaged 22.0 points, as the Llamados defeated Meralco in two games. Following this series, the Llamados found themselves on a collision course with the Talk 'N Text Tropang Texters in the semifinals. In a losing effort in Game 1 (B-Meg lost 91–98), Yap recorded a personal conference-high of 36 points. Yap suffered breathing difficulties and struggled with his shooting in Game 2, scoring 13 points in 31 minutes, but still played a main role and came up with a game-winning steal in the final seconds of the last quarter that gave B-Meg an 88–87 victory. The Tropang Texters won Game 3, but the defending champions tied the series 2–2 in Game 4 with a 98–93 win, despite a late rally by TNT in the fourth quarter. Talk N' Text would eventually defeat the Llamados in Game 5 (97–83) and Game 6 (89–72), thus eliminating the defending champions from the tournament. Yap averaged 18.75 ppg, 1.77 apg, 4.30 rpg and 0.60 spg in 36 minutes playing time.\n", "The 2011 PBA Commissioner's Cup, the second conference of the season, began on February 18, 2011. After compiling a 0–2 record in the first two games of the elimination round, the Llamados broke their losing streak with a 121–92 win against the Air21 Express. In the following game against the Barangay Ginebra Kings on March 6, Yap recorded 25 points and grabbed 10 rebounds as B-Meg won 89–96; it was Yap's first double-double since the 2006 Philippine Cup. The two-time MVP was also named Player of the Week from February 28 to March 6. On March 13, 2011, Yap injured his calf in a 91–97 loss against the Alaska Aces. He missed the following four games of the elimination round against Meralco, Smart Gilas, San Miguel and Talk N' Text. The Llamados were eventually eliminated in the first round of the Commissioner's Cup with a 4–5 record. The team's quest for a championship in the 2010–11 season was ended when they were eliminated in the semifinals of the 2011 PBA Governors Cup. Nonetheless, at the end of the season, Yap was selected to the PBA Mythical Second Team.\n", "In the offseason, two weeks after resigning as head coach of the Alaska Aces, Tim Cone was appointed as the new head coach of the Llamados, replacing Jorge Gallent. With a new offensive scheme being enforced by Cone, the triangle offense, the Llamados started the 2011–12 season with a 2–4 record in their first 6 matches of the 2011–12 PBA Philippine Cup. On October 29, 2011, in a closely fought game against Barako Bull, Yap hit a critical 3-pointer to tie the game 79–79 with 1.8 seconds left in the fourth period which sent the match into overtime. However, the Energy ultimately defeated B-Meg 87–84. After B-Meg struggled to win back-to-back games, Yap led the Llamados to an 8-game winning streak in the elimination round of the conference, thus earning them a top stop in the team standings and a twice-to-beat advantage. He was also named the PBA Player of the Week twice. In the quarterfinals B-Meg faced the 8th seeded Powerade Tigers. In an upset, they were eliminated by the Tigers in two games, as they lost 88–97 and 131–123 respectively. It was only the third time in PBA history that the lowest seed eliminated the top seed in the quarterfinals.\n", "Following the upset in the All-Filipino Cup, B-Meg started the 2012 Commissioner's Cup strong with a 6–3 record and a second place-finish in the first round following a 96–94 win against the Powerade Tigers. Expected to lead his team, Yap struggled with his shooting and his performance declined as he averaged 12.9 points and 3.6 rebounds. He was subsequently diagnosed with a sprained ankle but still played an important role for his team. After losing 84–93 in a seeding playoff against Ginebra (the Kings also finished the elimination round with a 6–3 record) for the 2nd spot, in which Yap scored 18 points but was held scoreless in the last quarter, the Llamados found themselves pitted in the quarter finals against the Meralco Bolts. In April, Yap was named as the starting guard for the Veterans teams for the 2012 All Star Game. In a hardly fought series B-Meg was able to resurge after losing Game 1 and eliminated the Bolts in 3 games, to enter the semifinals against Ginebra. On April 13, 2012, in the first quarter of Game 2, Yap hit his 700th career three-point field goal. The Llamados won the series 3–1, to earn a Finals slot against Talk N' Text. On May 6, 2012, the Llamados won the 2012 PBA Commissioner's Cup championship 4–3, and Yap was named Finals MVP.\n", "Yap was a starter for the Veterans squad in the 2012 PBA All-Star Game, where he shared with Dylan Ababou the distinction of holding the highest-scoring individual performance in the history of the game after dropping 44 points. Yap was also adjudged as All-Star Game MVP.\n", "The B-Meg Llamados booked a ticket to the 2012 PBA Governors' Cup Finals against the Rain or Shine Elasto Painters, after beating Ginebra 74-72, via a Peter June Simon game-winner. B-Meg dropped their first game 91–80, but the resilient Llamados bounced back and defeated Rain or Shine 85–80 in Game 2, where James Yap was named Best Player of the Game after a 24-point, 9-rebound performance. But B-Meg suffered two straight losses, 93–84 and 94–89 respectively, as Rain or Shine led the series 3–1. But in Game 5, James Yap retaliated with a conference-high 30 points to lead B-meg to a 91–81 victory. Yap dedicated his performance to his former mother-in-law, the late former President Corazon Aquino. Yap then chipped in 20 points in the crucial Game 6, as B-meg won in convincing fashion, 97–81, to tie the series at 3–3. With Game 7 at hand, B-Meg aimed to become just the fourth team in PBA history to come back from a 1–3 deficit in the finals - a feat they had previously accomplished in 2006. They also looked to grab their first back-to-back championships in franchise history. However, the Rain or Shine Elasto Painters fought hard in Game 7 and defeated B-Meg, 83–76 despite Yap's 23-point performance. B-Meg missed crucial shots during crunch time, and import Marqus Blakely fouled out of the game early in the fourth period. At season's end, Yap was selected to the PBA Mythical First Team.\n", "For the 2012–13 season, the Llamados renamed their team as the San Mig Coffee Mixers. The team finished second in the elimination round of the 2012–13 Philippine Cup with a 10–4 win-loss card. The Mixers then faced the Petron Blaze Boosters in the quarterfinals with a twice-to-beat advantage, managing to win 92–87 as the game went into overtime. The victory earned San Mig a place in the semifinals against Rain or Shine. On December 21, Yap led his team to a 106–82 victory in Game 2 over the Elasto Painters as he scored 34 points including 7 triples in 47 minutes of play, to help equalize the series 1–1. In the following matches, however, Yap struggled with his shooting and failed to bring the Mixers to the finals as San Mig lost the series 2–4. After starting the 2013 Commissioner's Cup 0–3, the Mixers acquired returning import Denzel Bowles, in a move to improve the team's results. On March 20, Yap scored his 800th career three-pointer in an 82–87 loss against the Air21 Express. With the help of Yap and Bowles' performances, San Mig ended the classification phase with a record of 8–6, fourth overall in the standings, which gave them an outright quarterfinal slot. The Mixers lost their first game 85–88, with Yap facing back problems as he scored 8 points in 25 minutes. After being held to 7 points in Game 2, Yap bounced back in Game 3 as he scored 20 points in a 90–82 victory to help his team win the series 2-1, sending themselves to the semifinals against the Alaska Aces. However, San Mig failed to reach the Finals as the team was ousted by the Aces in three games. The Mixers ended second in the elimination round of the 2013 PBA Governors' Cup, behind the Petron Blaze Boosters. With a twice to beat advantage, San Mig eliminated the Alaska Aces in two games in the quarterfinals; the team then ousted the Meralco Bolts in the semifinals and faced the Boosters in the Finals. The Mixers went on to win the series in seven games, giving Yap his 4th title with the team.\n", "Section::::PBA career.:The Grand Slam (2013–2014).\n", "The San Mig Coffee Mixers had a slow start in the 2013-14 season; they went 3–7 in the first 10 games of the 2013–14 Philippine Cup and fell 9th in the team standings. However, the team managed to score 4 consecutive wins to end the first round in 5th position. San Mig edged out Talk N' Text 2–1 in the quarterfinals, advancing to the best-of-7 semifinals against Barangay Ginebra San Miguel. After missing a game tying three-pointer in the last few seconds of Game 4, Yap gave the Mixers a 3–2 lead, making a game-winning triple in a 79–76 win. In crucial Game 7, Yap made dominant clutch plays to lead the team to a 110–87 victory and helping San Mig advance to the Finals against Rain or Shine; he scored seven three-pointers and finished the game with 30 points. In the Finals, Yap led the San Mig Coffee Mixers to the championship over Rain or Shine, 4–2, after winning Game 6, 93–87. Yap averaged a team-high 13.83 ppg and added averages of 4.33 rpg, 0.50 apg, 0.83 spg and 0.67 bpg.\n", "In the 2014 Commissioner's Cup, Yap and the San Mig Super Coffee team started like a house on fire by winning their first 3 games. However, the team only managed to win another game in their last 6 elimination games as they finished with a 4–5 record, good for 6th place. Due to the team's poor record, they were drawn to face the Alaska Aces in the best-of-three quarterfinal series. After losing the first game to the Aces, the team rebounded to win games 2 and 3 to enter the semifinals against upstart Air 21 Express in a best-of-five affair. In the semifinal series, the Mixers again lost Game 1 to the Express, 103–100 behind the splendid play of forward Sean Anthony. However, in a virtual repeat of their semifinal series against Barangay Ginebra in the Philippine Cup, the Mixers totally dominated the Express in the deciding Game 5 of their series, 99–83, to enter the finals against the undefeated Talk 'N Text Tropang Texters. San Mig Super Coffee drew first blood in the finals with a 15-point victory in Game 1 of the finals, 95–80, in the process snapping the 13–0 romp of the TNT team. After the Tropang Texters evened the series 1–1 with an 86–76 victory in Game 2, San Mig regained the upper hand in the series with a nail-biting 77–75 win in Game 3 from a clutch corner shot by Yap over the outstretched arms of Texters defender, Kelly Williams. The team finished off the Tropang Texters in Game 4 with a 100–91 fightback to win their 3rd straight championship thus joining a select group of PBA teams to win the golden treble. Yap was named the PBA Commissioner's Cup Press Corps Finals MVP.\n", "In April 2014, Yap was voted by fans to start in his 11th All-Star game. He led the PBA All-Stars with 14 points but the team ultimately succumbed to a 93–101 defeat against Gilas Pilipinas.\n", "With the objective of winning a rare Grand Slam, the San Mig Coffee Mixers entered the 2014 Governors' Cup as defending champions, having won the previous year. They ended the elimination round in 4th place with a 5–4 record and clinched a twice to beat advantage in the quarterfinals, where they defeated the returning San Miguel Beermen 97–90. In the semifinals they battled Talk and Text in a best-of-5 series. On June 25, 2014, the two-time MVP scored his 900th career three-point field goal in Game 4 of the semifinals against the Tropang Texters. San Mig prevailed over Talk and Text 3–2, to set up a rematch against Rain or Shine in the 2014 Governors' Cup Finals. It was also their fourth straight Finals appearance. The Mixers earned a historic grand slam by defeating the Elasto Painters in five games. Despite playing limited minutes and averaging career lows in most statistical categories for much of the season, in the Finals, Yap further proved his reputation as a \"clutch player\" and helped his team win with many crucial shots in multiple games. This championship completed a rare four-peat for the Mixers, as they also won the 2013 PBA Governor's Cup. With such achievement, the Yap-Pingris-Simon trio broke the record for most championships in franchise history with 7, surpassing Alvin Patrimonio's previous record of 6. With the championship in the 2013–14 Governor's Cup, San Mig Coffee recorded the first back-to-back Governor's Cup crowns in 14 years, the first four-peat in 17 years and of course the elusive and rare Grand Slam in 18 years. Yap also received the 2014 Governor's Cup Finals MVP Award with an average of 16.8 ppg(team-high), his second consecutive Finals MVP award. He ended the season with average of 12.0 points, 37.1 percent shooting, 4.2 rebounds and 1.3 assists.\n", "Section::::PBA career.:Chasing the title (2014–2016).\n", "Starting the 2014–15 season, the San Mig Coffee Mixers was renamed as the Purefoods Star Hotshots. The 2014–15 Philippine Cup, first conference of the season, started in October 2014. On November 23, 2014, Yap became the PBA's 20th all-time scoring leader, surpassing Jeffrey Cariaso (8,935) in a 77–74 win against the Meralco Bolts. In December, Yap was honored as one of the 40 greatest players in PBA history. The Purefoods Star Hotshots struggled in the first games of the Philippine Cup but eventually clinched the quarterfinals with a twice-to-win disadvantage, as they were relegated to seventh place after the elimination round; the team's quest to defend the title ended on December 11, 2014, when they were eliminated by the Meralco Bolts in the first game of the quarterfinals, 77–65. It was the first in 5 times the Hotshots lost a playoff's series to the Bolts.\n", "Purefoods started the 2015 PBA Commissioner's Cup well, going undefeated in their first 4 games. Due to his performances, Yap was elected Player of the Week from February 23 to March 1. The Hotshots took their spot in the Quarterfinals by defeating their last opponents Barako Bull Energy and Meralco Bolts, but fell in ranking due to a quotient system and were not given a twice to beat advantage. They faced the Alaska Aces in a best-of-3 series in the quarterfinals, and bagged the Semifinals slot by winning two consecutive games. The team faced Talk 'N Text in the Semifinals. The Hotshots were able to win Game 1, 94–100, but lost the series as Talk 'N Text won the following 3 matches.\n", "The 2015 PBA Governors' Cup began in May 2015. The franchise was renamed, this time as the Star Hotshots. On May 30, 2015, Yap scored a season-high 23 points against the Kia Sorento, leading his team to an 80–89 win. With a quest to defend their last title, the Hotshots ended the elimination round with a 6–5 record and reached the quarterfinals, where they faced the GlobalPort Batang Pier. The latter was able to clinch a twice to beat in the quarterfinals.\n", "Yap finished the 2014–15 season averaging 11.8 points in 27.9 minutes per game, the lowest since his debut back in 2004.\n", "Section::::PBA career.:Rain or Shine Elasto Painters (2016–present).\n", "On October 13, 2016, James Yap was sent to Rain or Shine Elasto Painters on a blockbuster trade in exchange for star point guard Paul Lee that led to a shocking reaction from the basketball fans. The deal was sealed in a meeting between Rain or Shine governor Mert Mondragon and Star officials led by team manager Alvin Patrimonio after Paul Lee and the Elasto Painters failed to lock down a three-year contract extension deal according to a source from Spin.ph.\n", "In his very first game with the Elasto Painters on November 30, 2016, Yap made two (2) 3-point shots to become the 6th player with at least 1,000 3-point conversions joining Jimmy Alapag (1,250), Allan Caidic (1,242), Ronnie Magsanoc (1,171), Dondon Hontiveros (1,119) and Al Solis (1,000). However, with his second conversion for the game, he moved to solo 5th in the all-time list with 1,001. As of March 5, 2017, Hontiveros had made 1,133 3-point shots while Yap had 1,020.\n", "On May 25, 2018, during the Luzon leg of the 2018 PBA All-Star Week held at Batangas City, Yap won his second 3-point Shootout trophy after scoring 24 points in the final round outlasting up-and-coming players Stanley Pringle of Globalport and TNT's Terrence Romeo who scored 21 and 16 points respectively. His first 3-point crown was in 2009.\n", "In the recently concluded 2018 PBA Commissioners' Cup, Yap towed the team to its first-ever semifinal appearance under coach Caloy Garcia where he had a career resurgence winning two (2) Best Player of the Game citations, the first during their quarterfinal series-clinching victory over Globalport where he scored 27 points marked by 7 three-pointers made and the second during Game 2 of their semifinal series with eventual champions Barangay Ginebra San Miguel where he scored 18 points with 3 rebounds.\n", "In the on-going 2019 PBA Philippine Cup, Yap's resurgence is in full display through the team's first eight (8) games as he leads Rain or Shine in scoring with a 14.75 ppg average adding 2.88 rpg, 1.63 apg and 0.75 spg. Additionally, Yap won Player of the Week (POW) honors for the period February 5-13, 2019 by leading ROS to a 3-0 record on the way to a league-leading 7-1 overall record. Aside from this POW citation, Yap had already earned Player of the Game honors four (4) times: (a) in their opening game against NLEX on January 18, 2019 where he topscored with 20 points including 4-7 in 3-point area and 3 assists; (b) versus San Miguel Beer on February 1, 2019 where he scored a team-high 21 points (3-5 from 3-point area), with 4 rebounds, 1 assist and 1 steal; (c) in ROS come-from-behind win against Northport on February 8, 2019 where he scored 19 points including 6-9 from three-point area with 3 rebounds, 5 assists and 2 steals; (d) and the last versus Magnolia last February 13, 2019 where he scored 18 points, 11 of which scored in the 4th quarter, with 5 rebounds to boot.\n", "Section::::Philippine national team.\n", "Yap is a many-time member of the RP Basketball Team. Yap was a member of the Philippine National Team that played at the 2003 Southeast Asian Games where they won the basketball gold. He was also a member of the national team that participated at the 2009 FIBA Asia Championship where he played 8 of the 9 games posting averages of 9.3 ppg (74 total points), 2.6 rpg (21 total rebounds) and 0.9 assists (7 total assists). The team ended up in 8th place. In the 2009 Southeast Asia Basketball Association (SEABA) Championships, Yap was a member of the Powerade-Team Pilipinas that won the said tournament, beating Indonesia in the Finals, 98–68.\n", "Yap declined the invitation to join the Smart Gilas 2.0 National Team Program including other SMC players like Arwind Santos, Marc Pingris and Alex Cabagnot because of personal reasons.\n", "In 2018, Yap was chosen by coach Yeng Guiao to be part of the Philippine National Team that would play in the 2018 Asian Games to be held at Indonesia alongside five other teammates from his Rain or Shine team in the PBA.\n", "Section::::Player profile.\n", "Standing at , Yap plays the shooting guard position, but is also capable of playing small forward. Yap is a player who constantly attacks the basket and is known for his ability to convert difficult layups. He is known for his ability to create shots for himself and is a competent three-point shooter.\n", "In the early part of his career, Yap was considered just a scorer and was rarely seen playing defense. In recent years, aside from his abilities on offense, he has established himself as a standout defender and greatly improved his defense and rebounding. Known by the nickname \"Big Game James\", Yap has also been noted being one of the premier clutch performers in the PBA, after making many crucial shots during clutch time. His killer crossovers and explosiveness to the basket has earned him the nickname \"Man with a Million Moves\". Coach Tim Cone has listed Yap as one of the best players he has ever handled, explaining: \"I got lot of favorites, but yeah, James of course is one of my favorites. James comes through more than anybody else (when the game demands it). That’s what makes him special, the ability not to get too high or too low. He plays at level of calmness I've never seen in a player before.\"\n", "Section::::PBA career statistics.\n", "\"Correct as of September 2, 2016\"\n", "Section::::Media personality.\n", "Journalists and others gave Yap several nicknames including \"King James\", \"Big Game James\", \"The Man with a Million Moves\", \"Big Game\", and \"Boy Thunder\".\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "Yap is the son of Carlos and Annie Yap.\n", "Yap's first marriage was with actress Kris Aquino, the daughter of slain former senator, Benigno Aquino, Jr. and the late former President Corazon Aquino. In 2006, both have admitted to having been married as early as mid-2005; the actual date of their marriage was July 10 under civil rites kept unknown to the public.\n", "On April 19, 2007, Yap's first son, James Carlos Aquino Yap Jr. (\"Bimby\"), was born at the Makati Medical Center, Makati. He was baptized on May 19, 2007, at the Don Bosco Church in Makati, with 10 godparents.\n", "On June 26, 2010, Kris Aquino announced that she had separated from Yap, citing personal reasons.\n", "Yap had a second child with a previous girlfriend.\n", "Yap is currently in a relationship with Italian banker Michela Cazzola, with whom he has a son (his third), Michael James, born on August 8, 2016, in Manila. They had met in late 2011 but did not start dating until August 2012, when they went to Italy together. Yap and Cazzola are practising Catholics and they have baptized their son in the Catholic faith.\n", "Section::::Individual honors.\n", "BULLET::::- 2003 UAAP Mythical First Team\n", "BULLET::::- 2003 UAAP Most Valuable Player\n", "BULLET::::- 2003 PSA Player of the Year (amateur basketball)\n", "BULLET::::- 2005 PBA All Rookie Team\n", "BULLET::::- 2005 PBA Sportsmanship Award\n", "BULLET::::- 2008 PBAPC POW Order of Merit Award\n", "BULLET::::- 2010 People Asia Magazine Men Who Matter\n", "BULLET::::- 2010 PBA Philippine Cup Best Player of the Conference (BPC)\n", "BULLET::::- 2011 PBA Mythical Second Team\n", "BULLET::::- 2012 PBA All Star Game MVP\n", "BULLET::::- Most Points Scored by an Individual in All-Star Game History (44 Points in 2012)\n", "BULLET::::- Pep Newsmaker of the Year (2014)\n", "BULLET::::- 2x PBL Mythical First Team (2003, 2004)\n", "BULLET::::- 2x PBA Most Valuable Player (2006, 2010)\n", "BULLET::::- 3x PBA Mythical First Team (2006, 2010, 2012)\n", "BULLET::::- 4x PBA Finals MVP (2009-10 Philippine Cup, 2012 Commissioners Cup, 2014 Commissioners Cup, 2014 Governors Cup)\n", "BULLET::::- 2x PBA Three-point shootout Champion (2009, 2018)\n", "BULLET::::- 2x PSA Player of the Year (pro basketball) (2006, 2010)\n", "BULLET::::- 16x PBA All-Star (2004-2019)\n", "BULLET::::- Rank 5th PBA All-time Most 3-Pointers Made Leaders (as of March 2017)\n", "BULLET::::- Rank 14th PBA All-time Most Points Scored Leaders (as of March 2017)\n", "Section::::Team achievements.\n", "BULLET::::- 2002–2003 Collegiate Champions League, Champions\n", "BULLET::::- 2003 Southeast Asian Games, Gold Medalists\n", "BULLET::::- 2005–2006 PBA Philippine Cup, Champions\n", "BULLET::::- 2007 William Jones Cup, Bronze Medalists\n", "BULLET::::- 2009 Powerade-Team Pilipinas, 8th Southeast Asian Basketball Association Men's Champions\n", "BULLET::::- 2009–2010 PBA Philippine Cup, Champions\n", "BULLET::::- 2012 PBA Commissioner's Cup, Champions\n", "BULLET::::- 2013 PBA Governors' Cup, Champions\n", "BULLET::::- 2014 PBA Philippine Cup, Champions\n", "BULLET::::- 2014 PBA Commissioner's Cup, Champions\n", "BULLET::::- 2014 PBA Governors' Cup, Champions\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- James Yap's PBA.ph Profile\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Filipino basketball player", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q2058801", "wikidata_label": "James Yap", "wikipedia_title": "James Yap" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Pushpavalli\n", "Pentapadu Pushpavalli, better known as Pushpavalli (3 January 1925 - 1991) was an Indian actress active in Telugu and Tamil cinema. Her film work includes title roles in \"Miss Malini\" (1947), and the Telugu film \"Satyabhama\". Pushpavalli died in 1991.\n", "Initially married to Rangachari, Pushpavalli became the mistress of the actor Gemini Ganesan. She had two daughters with Ganesan while he was married Savitri. The elder daughter is the Hindi actress Rekha.\n", "Section::::Biography.\n", "Pushpavalli was born into a Pentapadu in the West Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh (at that time in Madras Presidency). She entered the film industry as a child actress, with a small role in the film \"Sampoorna Ramayanam\" (1936), which was released when she was only nine years old. This was followed by a few more roles as child star, and Pushpavalli's income became important to her family. Due to these preoccupations, she spent significant time in film shooting, she missed out on schooling and had only a rudimentary education. At some point, she married a gentleman named Rangachari. However, the marriage did not last (circumstances are not known) and they began living apart.\n", "Pushpavalli graduated to doing adult roles with hardly any break from playing a child star. This was a necessity, because acting was the source of income for the family, and she could not afford to take a break. However, this continuity may have affected her acting career and she was never really accepted as a leading lady. She did only a few roles as heroine, and in between did many films where she played the second lead. In all, she acted in around 20-25 Tamil and Telugu films (including child roles) and met with only moderate success. She was never a top-level star, nor did she receive any critical acclaim for her acting talents. Perhaps her biggest hit was the Telugu film \"Bala Nagamma\" (1942), where she played an important supporting role. Her 1947 film \"Miss Malini\", where she played the lead role, received great critical acclaim from the intelligentsia, but flopped at the box office.\n", "\"Miss Malini\" (1947) also marked the acting debut of Gemini Ganesan, her future consort. Pushpavalli next worked with Ganesan in the Telugu film \"Chakradhari\" (1948), where she was the heroine and he played a small role. After this point, the situation reversed; Ganesan became a huge star and Pushpavalli started getting only supporting roles, her films as heroine having mostly flopped. She did a few more films with Ganesan, the two got along very well together, and entered into a relationship, despite the fact that both of them were married to other people (Ganesan had married his first wife Alamelu, known informally as Bobji, at a very young age and would remain married to Bobji until his death).\n", "Pushpavalli and Ganesan had two daughters together in quick succession. The elder of them is the Hindi actress Rekha (born in 1954) and the younger is Radha, who briefly worked in Tamil movies before marrying and moving to the United States. Ganesan did not acknowledge paternity of the girls for several years, and was only an occasional visitor to Pushpavalli's house. The relationship deteriorated quickly and the couple was soon estranged. As early as 1955, before the birth of Radha, Ganesan had secretly married the famous actress Savitri, and that relationship was publicly acknowledged as a valid marriage. This was possible because until 1956, it was legally permissible for a Hindu man to have more than one wife. Since Savitri was unmarried, it was possible for her to become Ganesan's legal second wife. Since Pushpavalli was still legally married to Rangachari (divorce was not available to Hindus at all until 1956), that option was not available to her and it was impossible for her to marry anyone else. ome sources say Pushpavalli and Ganeshan were married in Tirupathi.\n", "After being estranged from Ganesan, Pushpavalli did a few more films, mostly bit roles, including a couple of Hindi films made by her old associates in the south Indian film industry. She did these bit roles in order to support her daughters, whom she brought up single-handedly in a very frugal way. The fact that Rekha became so successful in films was a source of great satisfaction to her, as was the fact that her second daughter was settled very respectably in marriage to a US-based gentleman.\n", "Pushpavalli died in 1991 of ailments associated with old age. She was survived by her two daughters.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Indian actress", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q7261853", "wikidata_label": "Pushpavalli", "wikipedia_title": "Pushpavalli" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Flober Peña\n", "José Flober Peña Peña (born February 7, 1974 in Paipa, Boyacá) is a professional road racing cyclist from Colombia. He was nicknamed \"Donatelo\" during his career.\n", "He has been suspended from August 3, 2016 until September 25, 2020 for doping.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "BULLET::::- 2004\n", "BULLET::::- 2005\n", "BULLET::::- 2006\n", "BULLET::::- 2007\n", "BULLET::::- 2008\n", "BULLET::::- 2009\n", "BULLET::::- 2012\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Colombian racing cyclist", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q1670052", "wikidata_label": "Flober Peña", "wikipedia_title": "Flober Peña" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Ghulam Mohammad Saznawaz\n", "Ghulam Mohammad Saznawaz (died 13 February 2014) was the last known master of Kashmiri Sufiyana Music in the world. He opened a school to teach his genre of music, although it did not attract many students from Kashmir because of religious and social prejudice. He was awarded the Padma Shri in 2013. He died in 2014 in Srinagar at the age of 74.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- SaMaPa Sher-e-Kashmir Sheikh Mohd. Abdullah Award 2008\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "musician", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q5557608", "wikidata_label": "Ghulam Mohammad Saznawaz", "wikipedia_title": "Ghulam Mohammad Saznawaz" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Johan Richter (inventor)\n", "Johan Richter (Johan Christopher Fredrik Carl Richter, 12 November 1901 – 13 June 1997 in Oslo) was an engineer, industrialist and inventor in the area of pulp and paper production. Kamyr in Karlstad Sweden (which split in two in 1989 and now is part of Andritz AG and Metso Paper) was created on the basis of his inventions.\n", "Section::::Background.\n", "Richter was born in Lier, Buskerud and grew up at Narvik in Nordland, Norway. His father had a management position at LKAB who shipped its ore through Narvik. From 1919 he went to school in Trondheim commuting on the Hurtigruten as there was no roads at that time. He graduated as a mechanical engineer Norwegian University of Science and Technology in 1924. After a short venue in Narvik he took on a position in France where is worked on turbines and advanced pumping equipment. In France he met and married Astri Rören (1908–1992). Two children: Ole Johan (1929) Einar Christian (1932–1997). Richter returned to Norway and settled in Oslo where he joined Thunes Mechanical workshop. He continued to work on turbines but there were as well some new ideas within pulp bleaching. However, due to the Great Depression he was let go in 1932.\n", "An industrialist, Knud Dahl, at Myrens Verkstäder (Myrens Mechanical Workshop) had heard about Richter and they met. Richter convinced Dahl he had the vision and skills to develop a new technology for pulp bleaching in a continuous process. Myrens Verkstäder and Karlstads Mekaniska Verkstad (KMW) in Sweden already had a small joint venture within pulp and paper technology named Kamyr that was located in Karlstad, Sweden. Dahl hired Richer to head up the organisation with the specific task to develop and market new technologies for bleaching and other innovations within pulp and paper. Richter then moved with his family to Karlstad.\n", "Section::::Inventor and executive.\n", "In the middle on the 1930s, Kamyr launched their new process for continuous bleaching that was developed and patented by Richter. The company had an immediate success initially in Europe and later worldwide. Kamyr grew quickly and obtained the necessary resources and creditability for innovations to come.\n", "Richter already had a vision to introduce a process for continuous cooking of pulp. So far this had been done in batches, with its drawback in quality variance and being a barrier to rational nonstop production of paper. So far nobody had even tried to conquer this area and it proved to be way more complicated than with bleaching. It took more than 10 years from the first pilot in 1940 to a fully operational unit. Richter always insisted on full-scale testing. The first installation was able to produce 30 tons per day. A Richter digester of today will produce more than 2500 tons per day.\n", "He became the CEO of Kamyr in 1950 while still being directly responsible for Research and Development. In the following years Kamyr obtains more or less a monopoly position as no other supplier was capable of presenting something similar. Paper mills all over the world switched to continuous uninterrupted production of pulp and paper which created considerable savings and a stable quality of the end-product.\n", "Section::::Post CEO activity.\n", "In 1959, Richter decided to step down as CEO of the company in order to re-focus on the technology. He assumed the title Chief Technical Advisor to the Kamyr Group (now based both in Sweden and the US). He stayed in that role until 1993 (being above 90 years old). One of Richter’s strengths was that he did not regard innovation as a one-off event, but rather a process of improvements. Hence he was able to reach more than 750 patents awarded worldwide. During this period Richter had relocated to France and collaborated with his son, Ole Johan, who was the one “on the location”, building and testing equipment and eventually also adding to the patented solutions.\n", "Section::::Honours and awards.\n", "BULLET::::- Honorary degree at the Swedish Royal Institute of Technology 1977 (Stockholm)\n", "BULLET::::- Honorary member, Papirindustrins Tekniske Forening, Oslo (The Paper and Pulp association of Norway)\n", "BULLET::::- Member of the Norwegian Academy of Technological Sciences\n", "BULLET::::- Knight of the Italian Order of Merit. (Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana)\n", "BULLET::::- Knight of 1 class in St. Olavs Orden. 1966. Oslo\n", "BULLET::::- Kungliga Ingenjörsvetenskapsakademien (Royal Achedemy of Technical Sciences, Stockholm) IVA. Gold Medal 1963. \"For groundbreaking development of technologies and methods for the continuous cooking of pulp\"\n", "BULLET::::- Several other international medals and orders\n", "BULLET::::- Inducted in the Paper Industry International Hall of Fame 2009.\n", "Section::::Trivia.\n", "Johan's granddaughter Agneta Dahlfors-Richter is \"Professor of Microbiology\" at the Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, where she founded the \"Swedish Medical Nanoscience Center\". She is independently and within teams behind several innovations which have received patents (or under application). Among others an artificial nervecell.\n", "Section::::References.\n", "Section::::References.:Other sources.\n", "BULLET::::- S.L . Lövold m.fl: “Johan Richter. Den moderne celluloseindustrins far\" (The Father of the modern pulp Industry), , Kværner ASA, 1998\n", "BULLET::::- ”Fiberlines, Kvaerner Pulping Publication” nr 1 1999, sidan 6-11\n", "BULLET::::- Johan Richter: ”The History of Kamyr Continuous Cooking”, 1981\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Johan C.F.C Richter Price and the TAPPI Gold Medal\n", "BULLET::::- \"Ingenjörskunskaper på högsta nivå\". Swedish article NWT 2007 Kamyrveteraner\n", "BULLET::::- \"Här stod vaggan för kokeritekniken\". Swedish article NWT 2007 Kamyrveteraner\n", "BULLET::::- 1977 Johan Richter awarded Doctor of Honour at The Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) Stockholm. Mostly in Swedish/a\n", "BULLET::::- Johan Richter 2009 inducted into the “Paper Industry International Hall of Fame”.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Norwegian businessman", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q6071281", "wikidata_label": "Johan Richter", "wikipedia_title": "Johan Richter (inventor)" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Freddie Gibbs\n", "Fredrick Jamel Tipton (born June 14, 1982), better known by his stage name Freddie Gibbs is an American rapper. After initially being signed to Interscope Records in 2006, Gibbs recorded his debut studio album under the label. However, he was eventually dropped and the album was cancelled. Gibbs later signed with Young Jeezy's CTE World and released a number of mixtapes through the label, including 2012's highly acclaimed \"Baby Face Killa\". After leaving CTE in 2013, Gibbs formed his own label, \"ESGN\" and released his debut studio album of the same name in June 2013. Since then, he has gone on to release four solo studio albums, as well as two collaborative albums with Madlib as MadGibbs and nine mixtapes in total.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Fredrick Tipton was born and raised in Gary, Indiana, and grew up at 17th and Virginia St. on the city's east side. Gibbs signed with Interscope Records in 2006 and recorded a debut album, but a year later the management of Interscope changed hands and the rapper was dropped.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "Section::::Career.:2009: \"The Miseducation of Freddie Gibbs\".\n", "In 2009, Freddie Gibbs released \"The Miseducation of Freddie Gibbs\", which is a compilation of his work to that date, mixing mixtape tracks with unreleased studio material—and \"midwestgangstaboxframecadillacmuzik\"—a collection of new music. Both were released for free to the internet.\n", "Section::::Career.:2011–2012: Mixtapes.\n", "On October 31, 2011, Gibbs released his ninth mixtape \"Cold Day In Hell\", featuring guest appearances from Young Jeezy, Juicy J, Freeway and Dom Kennedy. Production comes from J.U.S.T.I.C.E. League, Big K.R.I.T., Cardo, DJ Burn One, Speakerbomb, Block Beattaz, Beatnick & K-Salaam and more. On February 18, 2011, Freddie Gibbs announced on his website that he has joined up with Cleveland's King Chip and The Cool Kids to form the supergroup, Pulled Over by the Cops (P.O.C.). On September 25, 2012, Freddie Gibbs released his tenth mixtape \"Baby Face Killa\" featuring guest appearances from Young Jeezy, Krayzie Bone, SpaceGhostPurrp, Dom Kennedy, Jadakiss, Kirko Bangz, Jay Rock and Currensy among others. On December 11, 2012, Gibbs announced he was no longer a member of Young Jeezy's CTE label. He elaborated saying there is no beef between the two rappers.\n", "Section::::Career.:2013–16: \"ESGN\", \"Piñata\" and \"Shadow of a Doubt\".\n", "Gibbs joined fellow hip-hop artists Brianna Perry and Ace Hood on the 2013 Forgiato Fest at the Miami Beach Convention Center, Florida, on April 6, 2013. On May 27, 2013, Freddie Gibbs announced he would be releasing his debut album \"ESGN\" on July 9, 2013. The album ended up being released on June 20, 2013, three weeks before the planned release date. On January 17, 2014, Freddie Gibbs announced that he was 75% complete with his second studio album \"Eastside Slim\", due for release in 2014.\n", "On March 18, 2014, Gibbs released an album with producer Madlib, titled \"Piñata\". The album received universal acclaim from music critics with a score of 82 on the review site Metacritic. The album peaked at number 38 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and number seven on the US Top Rap Albums charts.\n", "His next album, \"Shadow of a Doubt\", was released on November 20, 2015.\n", "Section::::Career.:2017–present: \"You Only Live 2wice,\" \"Freddie,\" \"Fetti,\" and \"Bandana\".\n", "During Madlib's talk with Red Bull Music Academy on May 7, 2016, he announced that he and Freddie Gibbs will be releasing a second collaborative studio album called \"Bandana\". Madlib also mentioned that many of the rejected beats he auditioned for Kanye West's \"The Life of Pablo\" would appear on the new project. Freddie Gibbs confirmed this on Twitter while his manager tweeted a teaser picture of Madlib beats.\n", "On January 4, 2017, Currensy announced that a collaborative album between him and Gibbs entitled \"Fetti\" was in production.\n", "On March 8, 2017, Gibbs returned by announcing his third solo album, \"You Only Live 2wice\", along with its pre-order link and release date of March 31, 2017. The first single, \"Crushed Glass\", was also released with a music video.\n", "On September 21, 2018, Currensy would announce that his half of Fetti had been completed, nearly two years after its initial announcement Five days later, Gibbs would post the tracklist and release date on social media. The album was released on October 31, 2018.\n", "On February 7, 2019, Madlib posted an Instagram picture of his cartoon alter-ego Quasimoto with the cryptic caption \"we are clearing samples ...\", alluding to \"Bandana\" being finished recording. \n", "On February 12, Gibbs shared a clip of himself with Madlib further teasing the project and stating that they \"Might put some shit out. Might. Thinking about it. We thinking about it.\" \n", "The next day, on February 13, Gibbs continued to tease upcoming music and stated on his Instagram story that the \"Album is done. Finished. Finito.\" On February 20, Gibbs and Madlib released the single \"Flat Tummy Tea\" and announced \"Bandana\" is set to be released in 2019 through Keep Cool Records, RCA Records, Madlib Invazion, and ESGN. A titular second single, \"Bandana,\" featuring the dancehall artist Assassin, was released on March 5, 2019.\n", "Section::::Influences.\n", "Gibbs has listed Scarface, DMX, Tupac Shakur, Jay-Z, Nas, Bone Thugs-n-Harmony, Geto Boys, UGK, Three 6 Mafia, Outkast, Raekwon, Eminem, Twista, Ice Cube, Noreaga, and Ol' Dirty Bastard as some of his influences.\n", "Section::::Recognition.\n", "Critics have recognized Gibbs' technically proficient and stylistically diverse rapping ability. He was featured on the \"Max Payne 3\" official soundtrack and the \"NBA 2K12\" official soundtrack, the Sleeping Dogs soundtrack, and more recently on the \"Grand Theft Auto V\" soundtrack.\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "A gunman opened fire on Gibbs, who was sitting in a car after he had finished performing at a record store in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York, on November 4, 2014. Gibbs escaped unharmed and two members of his entourage received non-life-threatening gunshot wounds.\n", "In May 2015, Gibbs launched a GoFundMe to help School Supply Giveaway of Gary purchase school supplies for children in Gary, Indiana. On the site page, Gibbs explained, \"Growing up in Gary there was little opportunity for a kid like me to make something of myself. Not having the basic supplies...left a lot of us with little motivation to do well in school and turned a lot of us to darker paths. By helping these students acquire the basic supplies every student needs and deserves you will be maximizing their chances at a brighter future.\"\n", "Before performing a concert Le Rex in Toulouse, France in June 2016 Gibbs was arrested on a European arrest warrant issued for a rape alleged to have taken place in Austria in 2015, and extradited to Austria on sexual assault charges, Gibbs said he \"has no intention of escaping justice, whether French or Austrian\" and was charged the following month with sexual abuse charges on two women.\n", "After being held in jail for a number of weeks he was released on bail of €50,000, and acquitted on all charges in September 2016.\n", "Gibbs has expressed anti-vaccine views.\n", "Section::::Discography.\n", "BULLET::::- Studio albums\n", "BULLET::::- \"ESGN\" (2013)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Shadow of a Doubt\" (2015)\n", "BULLET::::- \"You Only Live 2wice\" (2017)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Freddie\" (2018)\n", "BULLET::::- Collaborative albums\n", "BULLET::::- \"Piñata\" (2014)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Fetti\" (2018)\n", "BULLET::::- \"Bandana\" (2019)\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Fredrick Tipton" ] }, "description": "American rapper from Indiana", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q1246237", "wikidata_label": "Freddie Gibbs", "wikipedia_title": "Freddie Gibbs" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Jim Abeler\n", "James J. Abeler II (born May 18, 1954) is a Minnesota politician and member of the Minnesota Senate. A member of the Republican Party of Minnesota, he represents District 35 in the northern Twin Cities metropolitan area. He formerly represented District 35A in the Minnesota House of Representatives.\n", "Section::::Early life and education.\n", "Abeler was born in Minneapolis. He graduated from Anoka High School in Anoka, then attended the University of Minnesota and Hamline University in Saint Paul. He earned his D.C. from Northwestern College of Chiropractic in Bloomington in 1979. \n", "In the late 1990s, he founded PACT Charter School in Anoka.\n", "Section::::Minnesota Legislature.\n", "Abeler was first elected to the Minnesota House of Representatives in 1998 and was re-elected every two years since then until retiring in 2014. Prior to the 2002 legislative redistricting, he represented the old District 49A. He served as chair of the Health Policy and Finance Subcommittee for the Health Care Cost Containment Division during the 2005 to 2006 biennium.\n", "He was elected to the Minnesota Senate in a special election on February 9, 2016 and assumed office on February 22, 2016.\n", "Section::::2014 U.S. Senate campaign.\n", "Abeler was a candidate of the 2014 U.S. Senate election in Minnesota. He lost the Republican nomination to Mike McFadden.\n", "Section::::Political Stances.\n", "Jim Abeler formed the MN Autism Council in Fall of 2018. He was subsequently criticized for appointing Wayne Rohde, cofounder of the Vaccine Safety Council of Minnesota, to the Council in 2019. Rohde is a prominent vaccine skeptic and an executive for Health Choice, which advocates for health conditions in children \"caused by side effects of vaccine choices.\"\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "Abeler is married to Barb and together they have six children: Jamie, Jesse, Jordan, Josiah (died in 2011), Jude, and Judson. He is a Baptist and a chiropractor.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Official Senate website\n", "BULLET::::- Official campaign website\n", "BULLET::::- Issue positions and quotes at On the Issues\n", "BULLET::::- Minnesota Public Radio Votetracker: Rep. Jim Abeler\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "American politician", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q6193294", "wikidata_label": "Jim Abeler", "wikipedia_title": "Jim Abeler" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Isobel Varley\n", "Isobel Varley (21 May 1937 – 11 May 2015) was a Guinness World Records-recognized tattooed senior, from Yorkshire, United Kingdom.\n", "She was first named \"The World's Most-Tattooed Senior Woman\" in 2000.\n", "Varley got her first tattoo, aged 49, at a tattoo convention at the Hammersmith Palais.\n", "According to \"Guinness\" over a ten-year period, Varley had over 200 designs inked, covering roughly 93% of her body in tattoos. She reported that \"the only areas not completely tattooed is my face, the soles of my feet my ears and some area on my hands.\" Varley has also estimated to have spent over 500 hours decorating her body.\n", "Section::::Death.\n", "Varley died 11 May 2015 at Lister Hospital, Stevenage, United Kingdom after an ongoing battle with Alzheimer's disease.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Official web site\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Former World's Most Tattooed Senior Citizen (female)", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q3038380", "wikidata_label": "Isobel Varley", "wikipedia_title": "Isobel Varley" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Malabo Lopelo Melaka\n", "Malabo Löpèlo Mëlaka or King Malabo I (1837–1937), born on the island of Fernando Po (today Bioko, Equatorial Guinea), was the son of former Bubi king Moka and served as king between 1904 until his death in 1937, during the Bahítáari Dynasty. One of his three sons, Francisco Malabo Beosá (1896–2001) was a successor to the royal throne as well as the final heir to the Bubi Kingdom.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Prior to his reign, King Malabo I served as the secretary to Sas-Ebuera from 1899 until 1904. When King Esáasi Eweera (also known as King Sás-Ebuera) was arrested by Spanish authorities and detained in 1903 for one year. King Malabo I, along with his brother, Lopelo Malabo Bioko, lost faith that an anti-colonial front against the reigning Spanish authority would come into fruition.\n", "Section::::Reign as King.\n", "Despite not having full political influence, King Malabo I symbolically served as the King of Bioko Island during his reign. His administration conducted bureaucratic gestures such as thanking Francisco Alimama Kashu, a native of Hyderabad, India, for his collaborating with local farms in improving farming techniques by giving him a plot of land in the village of Moka. Alimama Kashu eventually settled in Moka and married into the Malabo family.\n", "During his reign the government of Spanish Guinea received complete cooperation of the Bubi people, often using violent colonial methods to gain favorable results.\n", "The last anti-colonial uprising took place in 1910 at San Carlos, after the assassination of a European by the name of Leon Rabadan and two Indian policemen. The confrontation resulted in the death of fifteen thousand ethnic Bubi. Immediately after the insurrection, the colonial forces pressured King Malabo I to convince Bubi clan leaders to cease further retaliation. The colonial leaders only addressed the most resistant of the local leaders, such as Chief Riokalo.\n", "Section::::Death and legacy.\n", "With the death of King Malabo I in 1937, who died in prison while serving a life sentence for killing Spanish colonial authorities on April 19 of the same year, the political influence of the Bubi administration as well as the traditional role of the tribal king dissipated. The Bahítáari Dynasty ended with the death of King Malabo I's son, Francisco, in 2001.\n", "At the end of the 1970s and under the toponymic Africanization policy of the new Equatorial Guinean government, the capital city of Bioko Island, formerly known as the British Port Clarence and the Spanish Santa Isabel, was renamed in honor of King Malabo I. In the early 1980s the Rey Malabo National Institute, formerly called Cardinal Cisneros, followed suit renaming their organization in honor of the king. Furthermore, many streets in several countries around the world have also been named in honor of King Malabo I.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Artículo sobre los reyes bubi\n", "BULLET::::- Noticia sobre la muerte de Francisco Malabo Beosa, uno de los hijos del rey Malabo, 2001\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "King Malabo I" ] }, "description": "Bubi king", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q6740779", "wikidata_label": "Malabo Lopelo Melaka", "wikipedia_title": "Malabo Lopelo Melaka" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Hossein Valamanesh\n", "Hossein Valamanesh (born Tehran, Iran, 1949) is an Australian contemporary artist. Valamanesh emigrated to Australia in 1973, and lives and works in Adelaide, South Australia.\n", "Section::::Works.\n", "He has completed a number of major public art commissions including \"14 Pieces\" on North Terrace, in Adelaide and \"An Gorta Mor\", the Australian Monument to the Great Irish Famine (1999), at Hyde Park Barracks, Sydney, both with Angela Valamanesh. The Irish Famine memorial (one of a number around the world) is incorporated into the wall surrounding the Barracks and \"ironically, stands on the site of the original kitchens\" there. The table, bowl, tools and utensils are cast in bronze and the names of 400 women who arrived as famine orphans are etched into the glass part of the memorial walls. Among the estimated 2,500 people attending the memorial's unveiling on 28 August 1999, were 800 famine orphan descendants.\n", "His 1997 combined performance, photography and sculpture work \"Longing, belonging\" which involved burning a Persian rug in the outback to explore the migrant experience, is in the collection of the Art Gallery of NSW and featured in the 2013 ABC BBC joint production documentary \"The Art of Australia: Strangers in a Strange Land\".\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "Valamanesh attended the Tehran School of Art, graduating in 1970, and later the South Australia School of Art, graduating in 1977.\n", "He was awarded an Australia Council Fellowship 1998. A major survey of his work was held at the Art Gallery of South Australia in 2001 and in 2002 a survey of more recent work was held at Museum of Contemporary Art in Sydney.\n", "Section::::Museum holdings.\n", "Valamanesh's field is contemporary art. His work is included in most major public Australian art collections, including:\n", "BULLET::::- National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne\n", "BULLET::::- Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney\n", "BULLET::::- Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide\n", "BULLET::::- University of South Australia, Adelaide\n", "BULLET::::- University of Western Australia, Perth\n", "BULLET::::- University of Queensland, Brisbane\n", "BULLET::::- Artbank\n", "BULLET::::- Art Gallery of Western Australia, Perth\n", "BULLET::::- Western Australian Institute of Technology, Perth\n", "BULLET::::- National Gallery of Australia, Canberra\n", "BULLET::::- Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane\n", "BULLET::::- Alice Springs Art Centre, Alice Springs\n", "BULLET::::- National Gallery of New Zealand\n", "BULLET::::- Gryphon Gallery, University of Melbourne\n", "Section::::See also.\n", "List of memorials to the Great Famine\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Mornings with Margaret Throsby (Radio Program from ABC Australia)\n", "BULLET::::- Hossien Valamanesh, Art Gallery of SA\n", "BULLET::::- Tracing the Shadow, a 2002 exhibition in the Museum of Contemporary Art, Sydney\n", "BULLET::::- 'Falling', at the National Gallery of Australia\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Helen Homans\n", "Helen Houston Homans McLean (February 8, 1877 – March 29, 1949) was an American tennis champion.\n", "Section::::Life and career.\n", "Homans won the women's doubles title at the 1905 U.S. National Championship and the singles title the next year.\n", "Homans played mixed doubles with Marshall McLean as early as 1902 and later married him a/in New York City in 1907. In mixed doubles, she reached the semifinals partnering Harry F. Allen in 1905.\n", "Homans was still ranked fourth in 1913 and third in 1915 in the U.S. national ranking. In 1915, she won the US Indoor Championships.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Helen Homans McLean", "Helen McLean" ] }, "description": "US tennis player", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q508900", "wikidata_label": "Helen Homans", "wikipedia_title": "Helen Homans" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Robert D'Silva\n", "Robert D'Silva (7 June 1925 – 15 October 2015) was a Pakistani Roman Catholic priest. He was born in Karachi, Pakistan. He attended St Patrick's High School, Karachi, where he was a classmate of BJP President L.K. Advani. He studied theology in Shillong from 1944 and was ordained a priest on 24 August 1952.\n", "Since then he has held many appointments including parish priest of St. Lawrence's Church and parish priest of St. Patrick’s Parish.\n", "In 1985, D'Silva who was then the parish priest of St. Anthony's Church, built and expanded the St. Anthony's Boys School to become a full-fledged Matriculation school.\n", "In 1994, he lobbied officials to seek permission to build an Old Priests Home on a Civil Lines plot of land owned by the Archdiocese. In 2000 the Old Priests Home was completed. A beautiful Chapel inside fulfilled the spiritual needs of the first residents, Frs. Robert D'Silva, Melito Dias and Joseph D'Mello.\n", "From 1995 to 2001 D'Silva was the parish priest of Fatima Parish.\n", "The Father Robert D'Silva Golden Jubilee Invitation Inter-school cricket tournament was named in his honour in 2002 to celebrate 50 years of his priesthood.\n", "D'Silva has led many pilgrimages to Goa, as well as to the Marian shrine in Fátima, Portugal.\n", "In 2004, he led a group of 300 pilgrims to the Indian state of Goa for the decennial exposition of Saint Francis Xavier's relics in Old Goa. At the time he is once again the parish priest of St. Lawrence's Church in Karachi.\n", "His last posting was as Assistant parish priest of Our Lady of Fatima Parish, Karachi. \n", "He died in Karachi on 15 October 2015.\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Oliver S. Picher\n", "Oliver S. Picher (1905–1984) was a United States Air Force Lt. General. He served as Commander of the 307th Bombardment Group during World War II, Commander of the 315th Air Division in post war Japan and as the Director of the Joint Staff.\n", "Section::::Biography.\n", "Oliver Stanton Picher was born in Pasadena, CA, in 1905. He graduated from Harvard University cum laude in 1928. He enlisted as an aviation cadet, earned his wings and was commissioned successively in the Air Reserve and Regular Army.\n", "In May 1930 he went to Hawaii for two years with the 18th Pursuit Group at Wheeler Field. He was in the 6th Pursuit Squadron under the command of Lt. Hoyt Vandenberg who later became Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force. Another squadron in the Group was the 26th Attack Squadron under the command of Lt. Nathan Twining who also became Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and was Picher's best man at his wedding. He married Marion Lewis on November 9, 1931 at her parents house in the Nu'uanu Pali area of Honolulu. He joined the 35th Pursuit Squadron (later designated the 35th Fighter Squadron) at Langley Field, Va., took the maintenance engineering armament course at the Air Corps Technical School at Chanute Field, Ill. and in October 1936, as a first lieutenant, was assigned to the 7th Bombardment Group at Hamilton Field, Calif.\n", "Lieutenant Picher returned to Hawaii for assignment to the 31st Bomb Squadron at Hickam Field and was promoted to captain in May 1940. He returned home for assignments to the Advanced Flying Schools at Stockton, Calif., and Phoenix, Ariz., with promotion to major. In June 1941 he went to Headquarters Army Air Force, first in organization and equipment and then as executive officer to the assistant chief of staff for operations, with advancement to lieutenant colonel. He went to the South Pacific in July 1943 as commanding officer of the 13th Air Force's 307th Bombardment Group.\n", "In October he was promoted to colonel. He flew 34 combat missions and earned the Silver Star, three Legions of Merit, the Distinguished Flying Cross and five Air Medals, serving in combat until February 1945. He returned to Washington for duty with the Operations Division of the War Department General Staff and attended the first class of the National War College. He next served as executive for the director of plans and operations and in June 1948 became Director of Operations after promotion two months previously to brigadier general. In his new role, he had to mobilize C-54 transports from all over the world to break the Russian blockade of Berlin, known as the Berlin Airlift.\n", "General Picher went to Japan in September 1949 as commanding general of Far East Air Force's 315th Air Division at Itazuke. The following March he became inspector general of FEAF at Tokyo and a year later was named Director of Personnel in the command, with promotion March 8, 1952 to major general. He again returned to Washington and became Assistant for Programming under the Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations. In June 1955 he was appointed Director of Strategic Plans for the Joint Chiefs of Staff.\n", "He was promoted to lieutenant general April 1, 1958 and selected for the position of Director of the Joint Staff. He retired on May 11, 1960.\n", "Section::::Awards and decorations.\n", "Picher's awards and decorations included the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal, Silver Star, Legion of Merit with two clusters, Distinguished Flying Cross, Air Medal with four clusters and ten campaign medals.\n", "BULLET::::- Air Force Distinguished Service Medal\n", "BULLET::::- Silver Star\n", "BULLET::::- Legion of Merit\n", "BULLET::::- Distinguished Flying Cross\n", "BULLET::::- Air Medal\n", "Section::::References.\n", "BULLET::::- Early Hawaiian Aviation\n", "BULLET::::- 307th Bombardment Group - The Long Rangers\n", "Section::::Other information.\n", "BULLET::::- General Picher is also a first cousin twice removed to Edwin Stanton who was Secretary of War under President Abraham Lincoln and United States Attorney General under President James Buchanan.\n", "BULLET::::- Because of his extensive travels throughout Southeast Asia, General Picher gained a knowledge and appreciation of Korean pottery. Many of his pieces were donated to the Honolulu Museum of Art including this 15th Century wine bottle.\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Michael J. Burg\n", "Michael James Burg (born December 28, 1968) is an American actor. He was born in Kansas City, Missouri.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "Michael J. Burg is a film, television and stage actor and a longtime member of the Actors Studio. A native of Rock Port, Missouri, he has resided in New York City since age 19. After graduating from The American Academy of Dramatic Arts, he studied acting privately for a number of years with Estelle Parsons.\n", "Michael's career dates back to high school, when he worked as a commercial radio announcer, initially with local FM station KTRX. He quickly moved into the regional market by working with stations KKJO-FM and KSFT-FM, which broadcast to the Missouri, Iowa, Nebraska and Kansas areas.\n", "Over the past 20-plus years Michael has worked with some of the finest directors in the industry, including Martin Scorsese, Ang Lee, Spike Lee, Neil Jordan, Lasse Hallstrom, Bennett Miller, Morgan Spurlock and Amy Poehler.\n", "Michael has depicted Truman Capote three times, most notably opposite Jennifer Love Hewitt in The Audrey Hepburn Story. He also appeared in Capote opposite Philip Seymour Hoffman, playing Tennessee Williams, a distant cousin of Truman Capote's. His scenes as Capote were not in the final cut of The Hoax. Lastly he played Capote in the ABC series Life on Mars.\n", "Michael is also active in the world of independent film producing. Having served as executive producer for the 2011 feature film, \"Turbine\" and the 2016 feature film \"The Eyes\".\n", "Some of Burg's recent credits include the feature film \"Love is Strange\" appearing opposite Alfred Molina and John Lithgow, Broad City on Comedy Central, the role of Detective Charley Griggs in Gotham, HBO's The Night of directed and written by Steve Zaillian and HBO's 2016 series Vinyl, created by Martin Scorsese, Mick Jagger and Terence Winter.\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "Burg resides in the Columbus Circle area of Manhattan. As well as being an actor and film producer, Burg occasionally directs NY theatre pieces. After his father's death, when he was still in high school, Burg inherited his paternal family's 6th generation farmland in Atchison County, Missouri, which sits in one of America's wind farm belts. He still owns and manages Burg farms in Atchison County. He visits Rock Port, Missouri regularly throughout the year and is a member of The United Methodist Church there.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- http://thetfs.ca/2015/04/15/indie-wednesdays-awesome_fck/\n", "BULLET::::- https://www.creators.com/read/hollywood-exclusive/08/14/too-soon-to-talk-about-the-2015-emmys\n", "BULLET::::- http://www.michaeljburg.com/\n", "BULLET::::- http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jaime-lubin/stars-small-parts-and-ger_b_6012598.html\n", "BULLET::::- http://pagesix.com/2014/09/29/actors-dream-role-turns-into-nightmare-in-front-of-scorsese/\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "David Lauren\n", "David Lauren (born October 31, 1971) is the middle child and youngest son of clothing designer Ralph Lauren. His siblings are Dylan and Andrew Lauren.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "David Lauren was born on October 31, 1971, the son of Ricky Anne (née Loew-Beer) and fashion designer and executive Ralph Lauren. His father was the son of Belarus-born Jewish immigrants. His mother was the daughter of a Jewish father and an Austrian mother, both immigrants from Austria. The second of three children, Lauren has an older brother, Andrew Lauren, and a younger sister, Dylan Lauren.\n", "Lauren attended Duke University, where he studied Political Science. At Duke, he founded \"Swing\", a general interest lifestyle publication for Generation X, where he served as President and Editor-In-Chief. \"Swing\" was eventually published by Hachette Filipacchi Médias.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "Lauren is currently the Chief Innovation Officer, Strategic Advisor to the CEO, Head of the Ralph Lauren Foundation and Vice Chairman of the Board. Lauren previously held the position of Executive Vice President, Global Advertising, Marketing and Communications at Ralph Lauren Corporation where he was responsible for the global advertising and marketing campaigns for the company and all of its brands, as well as the company's corporate and fashion communications and strategic marketing partnerships. \n", "Lauren joined Ralph Lauren Corporation in 2000 to run the company's internet operations with Ralph Lauren Media, LLC., where he launched the Ralph Lauren website under an idea he called \"merchan-tainment,\" or the combination of merchandising and entertainment.\n", "In his time at Ralph Lauren Corporation, Lauren has played a role in many key initiatives, including the establishment of RalphLauren.com, the launch of the Rugby brand, and Ralph Lauren Corporation's entry into mobile applications. Lauren has also orchestrated the company's sponsorship of several international sporting events and teams, including Wimbledon, the U.S. Open, and the U.S. Olympic teams. In 2007, he was named DNR's \"Marketer of the Year.\"\n", "Lauren joined the Board of Directors of Ralph Lauren Corporation in August 2013.\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "Lauren serves as President of the Polo Ralph Lauren Foundation, with which he participates in numerous charitable organizations, including the Pink Pony fund, the Ralph Lauren Center for Cancer Care and Prevention, the Polo Jeans G.I.V.E. program, and the Star-Spangled Banner Preservation Project at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History.\n", "On September 4, 2011, Lauren married Lauren Bush, the granddaughter of former U.S. President George H. W. Bush, in Colorado. Their son James Richard Lauren was born November 21, 2015.\n", "Their second son, Max Walker Lauren, was born April 19, 2018.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Ralph Lauren Web Site\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "American businessman", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q5236362", "wikidata_label": "David Lauren", "wikipedia_title": "David Lauren" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Kevin Marshall\n", "Kevin Marshall (born March 10, 1989) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman who played for the Philadelphia Flyers in the National Hockey League (NHL).\n", "Section::::Playing career.\n", "Marshall was drafted in the second round, 41st overall, of the 2007 NHL Entry Draft by the Philadelphia Flyers. He began his professional career in 2009 with Philadelphia's AHL affiliate, the Adirondack Phantoms, and spent most of the next three seasons with the Phantoms. He made his NHL debut on November 21, 2011 against the Carolina Hurricanes and played a total of ten games with the Flyers before being sent back down to the Phantoms. On February 2, 2012, Marshall was traded to the Washington Capitals for Matt Ford.\n", "During the following 2012–13 season on March 14, 2013, Marshall was traded by the Capitals to the Toronto Maple Leafs in exchange for Nicolas Deschamps.\n", "In the 2017–18 season, Marshall in the midst of his third Swedish Hockey League campaign with Rögle BK and after playing 13 games on loan with HockeyAllsvenskan club, IK Oskarshamn, opted to leave the club in transferring to German DEL club, Düsseldorfer EG, on November 10, 2017.\n", "Following his second season with DEG in 2018–19 and after a first round defeat to Augsburger Panther, Marshall announced his retirement from his 10-year professional career.\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Richard Edwards (Australian politician)\n", "Richard Edwards (1842 – 29 October 1915) was an Australian politician. He was a Member of the Australian House of Representatives.\n", "Section::::Early life.\n", "Richard Edwards was born in 1842 in Montgomeryshire, Wales. He immigrated to Australia in 1862, becoming first a goldminer in Victoria and then a shopkeeper in Brisbane. He invested in both sugar and newspapers.\n", "Section::::Politics.\n", "In the first federal election in 1901, Edwards was elected to the Australian House of Representatives as the member for Oxley. Although there was no protectionist organisation in Queensland, he described himself as such and sat with the Protectionist Party in Parliament. In 1906, he defected to the Anti-Socialist Party; after the fusion of 1909, he was a Liberal member.\n", "Section::::Later life.\n", "He retired from politics in 1913, due to ailing health, becoming a businessman, publisher and philanthropist.\n", "Edwards died at his residence Bryntirion on Wickham Terrace on 29 October 1915. He was buried in Toowong Cemetery.\n", "Section::::Legacy.\n", "His drapery store, the Edwards and Chapman Building in Queen Street, Brisbane is now listed on the Queensland Heritage Register.\n", "His residence, Bryntirion, is also listed on the Queensland Heritage Register.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Australian politician", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q7325458", "wikidata_label": "Richard Edwards", "wikipedia_title": "Richard Edwards (Australian politician)" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Patrick Maroon\n", "Patrick Maroon (born April 23, 1988) is an American professional ice hockey left winger who is currently an unrestricted free agent. He most recently played for the St. Louis Blues of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has previously played in the NHL for the Anaheim Ducks, Edmonton Oilers and New Jersey Devils. Maroon won the Stanley Cup in 2019 with the Blues.\n", "Section::::Playing career.\n", "As a youth, Maroon played in the 2002 Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournament with the St. Louis Blues minor ice hockey team.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:Philadelphia Flyers.\n", "Maroon was drafted by the Philadelphia Flyers in the sixth round, 161st overall, in the 2007 NHL Entry Draft. He was assigned to the Flyers American Hockey League (AHL) affiliate team, the Adirondack Phantoms in 2007, but spent the season with the junior London Knights of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL) before joining the Phantoms.\n", "During the summer of 2010, Maroon led the United States men's national inline hockey team to a gold medal performance at the 2010 IIHF InLine Hockey World Championship. He scored 7 goals and 14 points in 6 games at the in-line worlds including a goal and an assist in the gold medal game in Karlstad, Sweden, against the Czech Republic.\n", "After nine games of the 2010–11 season, Maroon led Adirondack in scoring with five goals. He was expected to make the jump to the NHL with the Flyers that year, but on October 30, 2010, he was suddenly dismissed from the Phantoms for an undisclosed incident. Later articles indicated the team was unhappy with Maroon's lack of conditioning.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:Anaheim Ducks.\n", "Three weeks later, on November 21, 2010, Philadelphia traded Maroon and David Laliberté to the Anaheim Ducks in exchange for forward Rob Bordson and defenseman Danny Syvret.\n", "Shortly after the trade, Maroon was assigned to Anaheim's AHL affiliate, the Syracuse Crunch. He scored 11 minutes 10 seconds into his first game with the Crunch, with which he scored 21 goals and 48 points in 57 games.\n", "The 2013–14 season was Maroon's first full season in the NHL. He appeared in 62 games, scoring 11 goals to go with 18 assists and despite having a year to run on his contract was signed to a three-year contract extension on August 2, 2014. He would appear in 71 games in his next season, scoring 9 goals with 25 assists. His offensive game came alive in the 2015 Stanley Cup playoffs, scoring 8 goals in 16 games while playing on the Ducks' top line. Maroon's ability to create time and space for his linemates Ryan Getzlaf and Corey Perry by his hard work and fierce battles in the corners, led to his playoff production increasing as he found himself open in key moments of the series and he capitalized by lighting the lamp.\n", "In the 2015–16 season, Maroon found himself playing with the fourth line for the Ducks at the beginning of the season. At times his play was exemplary and other times he often saw his ice time drop to below ten minutes a game. He was reunited with Corey Perry and found his scoring touch, picking up consecutive points in consecutive games, while scoring just 4 goals and 13 points in 56 games. \n", "Section::::Playing career.:Edmonton Oilers.\n", "On February 29, 2016, Maroon was traded to the Edmonton Oilers in exchange for Martin Gernát and a fourth-round pick in the 2016 NHL Entry Draft. In his first four games as an Oiler, Maroon scored two goals and two assists.\n", "In the first game of the 2016–17 season on October 12, Maroon scored the first goal in the Oilers' new arena, Rogers Place, in a 7–4 victory over the Calgary Flames. On January 5, 2017, Maroon scored his first career NHL hat-trick in a 4–3 win over the Boston Bruins.\n", "On January 3, 2018, Maroon was suspended for two games for interfering against Los Angeles Kings defenseman Drew Doughty. \n", "Section::::Playing career.:New Jersey Devils.\n", "On February 26, 2018, Maroon was traded to the New Jersey Devils in exchange for J. D. Dudek and a third-round pick in the 2019 NHL Entry Draft.\n", "Section::::Playing career.:St. Louis Blues.\n", "On July 10, 2018, Maroon signed a one-year, $1.75 million contract with his hometown St. Louis Blues. In 78 regular season games, Maroon scored 10 goals to go with 18 assists for 28 points. \n", "The Blues qualified for the 2019 Stanley Cup playoffs as the 3rd seed from the Central Division, capping a remarkable turnaround in a campaign that saw them in last place in the NHL as late as January of 2019. They faced the Winnipeg Jets in the first round, and won the series in six games. \n", "In Game 7 of the second round match-up against the Dallas Stars, he scored the game winning goal in double overtime to give the Blues a 4-3 series win. On June 12, Maroon and the Blues won the Stanley Cup for the first time in franchise history, defeating the Boston Bruins in seven games. He finished the playoffs with seven points.\n", "Section::::Personal life.\n", "Maroon is engaged to his fiancée Francesca Vangel. He also has a son. Maroon was born and raised in St. Louis, and attended Oakville High School. After his game-winning goal, the Oakville High band played a version of the Blues' unofficial victory song, \"Gloria,\" in his honor.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "American ice hockey player", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q1575172", "wikidata_label": "Patrick Maroon", "wikipedia_title": "Patrick Maroon" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Marc-André Bourdon\n", "Marc-André Bourdon (born September 17, 1989) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman who played in the National Hockey League (NHL). He is currently an assistant coach for the Liberty University Flames Division 1 ACHA Hockey team. He played for the Philadelphia Flyers during 2011–12 NHL season. Bourdon was selected by the Flyers in the third round (67th overall) of the 2008 NHL Entry Draft.\n", "Section::::Playing career.\n", "Bourdon played major junior hockey in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League where he was known as a smooth skating, offensive defenceman. Big things were expected of Bourdon when he was drafted by the Philadelphia Flyers in the third round of the 2008 NHL Entry Draft, but after his first professional season of play, Bourdon was labeled a disappointment for contributing only 19 points in 61 games with the Adirondack Phantoms during the 2009–10 AHL season. Bourdon's continuing struggles during the 2010–11 AHL season resulted in his demotion to the ECHL where he finished the season with the Greenville Road Warriors.\n", "After beginning the 2011–12 season with the Phantoms, Bourdon and Kevin Marshall were called up to the Flyers on November 21 thanks to injuries to Chris Pronger and Braydon Coburn. Bourdon made his NHL debut that same day against the Carolina Hurricanes. Bourdon tallied his first NHL point and goal on December 13, scoring a game-winning goal against the Washington Capitals in a 5-1 Flyers win. The team was impressed with his NHL play, as scouts in the organization said that \"flat out he has played better in the NHL than he ever did as a Phantom.\"\n", "Bourdon signed a multi-year extension with the Flyers on August 8, 2012. No financial terms were disclosed for either deal, but CSNPhilly.com said Bourdon's pact was for two years and $1.225 million, an average annual value of $612.500. After being limited to 24 AHL games over the next two seasons due to concussions, Bourdon retired after the 2013–14 season.\n", "Section::::Awards and honours.\n", "BULLET::::- Canadian Major Junior Second All-Star Team (2007–08)\n", "BULLET::::- Emile Bouchard Trophy (2007–08)\n", "BULLET::::- QMJHL First All-Star Team (2007–08)\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Dragan Živadinov\n", "Dragan Živadinov, (born January 24, 1960 in Ilirska Bistrica) is a Slovenian theatre director.\n", "Studied theatrical direction at the Academy of Music, Radio, Television and Film in Ljubljana from 1980 to 1984. He was a cofounder of the art movement Neue Slowenische Kunst (1985). In the 1980s he constructed the style formation retro-gardism. In 1983 he founded the retro-garde Scipion Nasice Sisters Theatre and, in 1987, the cosmokinetic observatory Red Pilot. In the early 1990s he transformed Red Pilot into the Noordung Cosmokinetic Cabinet. In 1995 he embarked on the fifty-year theatrical process Noordung 1995–2045 through the style formation of telecosmism.\n", "In 1998 he became a candidate cosmonaut and, in 1999, realised Biomechanics Noordung, the first complete theatre production in zero gravity conditions.\n", "In 2005 he staged the first reprise of Noordung 1995–2005–2045. The second reprise willtake place in 2015.\n", "In the 1980s he constructed retro-gardist events and observatories. In the 1990s he constructed informances. Since 2000 he has been constructing post-gravitational theatrical abstracts.\n", "Section::::Selected theatrical productions.\n", "Forbidden Theatre, 2008br\n", "Biomechanics Noordung, 1999br\n", "Noordung 1995–2045, 1995br\n", "Baptism Under Triglav, 1986\n", "Section::::Selected theatre festivals.\n", "Supremat, Helix, Dublin, 2004br\n", "Noordung Prayer Machine, Kampnagel, Hamburg,1994br\n", "Zenith, Theater der Welt, Essen, 1991\n", "Section::::Selected informances.\n", "TRG, Brussels, 2006br\n", "Helsey Gallery, Charleston, 2002br\n", "Art Nouveau, Bologna,1999\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- POSTGRAVITY ART\n", "BULLET::::- ZAVOD DELAK\n", "BULLET::::- MEHATRON\n", "BULLET::::- UMBOT\n", "BULLET::::- NOORDUNG.NET\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Palma Vecchio\n", "Palma Vecchio (c. 1480 – 30 July 1528), born Jacopo Palma and also known as Jacopo Negretti, was a Venetian painter of the Italian High Renaissance. He was born at Serina Alta near Bergamo, a dependency of the Republic of Venice, but his recorded career all took place in or near Venice. He is called Palma Vecchio in English (\"Palma the Elder\", in Italian Palma il Vecchio) to distinguish him from Palma il Giovane (\"Palma the Younger\", 1548/50-1628), his great-nephew, who was also a painter.\n", "Palma is first recorded in Venice in 1510, but had probably already been there for some time. He was perhaps apprenticed to Andrea Previtali, who also came from Bergamo, and who returned there in 1511. Palma's earlier works show the influence of Giovanni Bellini, Previtali's master and by then the aged \"doyen\" of Venetian painting, but Palma came to follow the new style and subjects pioneered by Giorgione and Titian. After the deaths of Bellini and Giorgione, and the removal from Venice of Sebastiano del Piombo, Lorenzo Lotto and Previtali, before long Palma found himself, after Titian, the leading painter in Venice, much in demand until his early death at the age of 48 (according to Vasari; his date of birth is calculated from this). His stock has been rising somewhat in recent decades, as more attributions are removed from Giorgione and Titian and given to him; his \"sheer painterly capacity\" in the handling of paint and colour is extremely fine.\n", "He painted the new pastoral mythologies and half-length portraits, often of idealized beauties who, then as now, were enticingly suspected of being portraits of Venice's famous courtesans. He also painted religious pieces, in particular developing the \"sacra conversazione\" (the Virgin and Child with a group of saints and perhaps donors) in a horizontal form with a landscape background. In other, secular, groups something seems to occurring between the figures, though exactly what is unclear. All these types of painting were patronized by wealthy Venetians for their homes.\n", "He also painted traditional vertical altarpieces for churches inside Venice and around the Venetian territories on the mainland. However, he was not commissioned to paint a main altar in Venice until 1525, at Sant'Elena, Venice (now Brera, Milan). He was quick to absorb influences from other parts of Italy, sometimes copying poses from Michelangelo, and taking influence from Central Italy from about 1515 into the 1520s. \n", "Palma's mature work from the 1520s shows a \"High Renaissance style, characterized by his mastery of contrapposto, the enrichment of his high-keyed palette and the development of a dignified and diverse repertory of ideal human types in conservative compositions. These qualities dominated his work to the exclusion of dramatic chiaroscuro, spatial experiment, expressionism and innovative composition.\" Critical opinion is rather divided as whether the art from shortly before his sudden death was continuing to develop, or had lost energy and direction. S.J. Freedburg sees his career as oscillating between the influences of Titian and other north and Central Italian trends, including Mannerism. He had a workshop about which little certain is known, and may have taught Bonifazio Pitati, who he certainly influenced, as he did Giovanni Busi.\n", "Section::::Works.\n", "His paintings frequently feature his (so-called) daughter Violante, of whom Titian was said to be enamoured. Famous works by Palma include a composition of six paintings in the Venetian church of Santa Maria Formosa, with St Barbara in the centre, under the dead Christ, and to right and left SS. Dominic, Sebastian, John Baptist and Anthony. A second work is in the Dresden Gallery, representing three sisters seated in the open air; it is frequently named \"The Three Graces\". A third work, discovered in Venice in 1900, is a portrait supposed to represent \"Violante\".\n", "Other leading examples are: the \"Last Supper\" in the National Gallery for Foreign Art; a Madonna, in the church of Santo Stefano in Vicenza; the \"Epiphany\", (Brera Gallery, Milan); the \"Holy Family with a young shepherd\" (Louvre, Paris), \"The Holy Family with St. Catherine, St. John and Donor \" and \"Self Portrait\" (Beli Dvor, Belgrade ), \"St Stephen and other Saints, Christ and the Widow of Nain\" and the \"Assumption of the Virgin\", (Gallerie dell'Accademia, Venice), \"Lady with a Lute\" (Alnwick Castle, England) and \"Christ at Emmaus\" (Pitti Palace).\n", "It has recently been realized that Titian completed a \"sacra conversazione\" by Palma, probably after his death; he had probably done the same for Giorgione after his death. He overpainted two of the figures, and made changes to the background. It is now in the Gallerie dell'Accademia in Venice.\n", "Section::::References.\n", "BULLET::::- Freedburg, Sidney J.. \"Painting in Italy, 1500–1600\", 3rd edn. 1993, Yale,\n", "BULLET::::- Jaffé, David (ed), \"Titian\", The National Gallery Company/Yale, London 2003,\n", "BULLET::::- \"RC\", Lucy Whitaker, Martin Clayton, \"The Art of Italy in the Royal Collection; Renaissance and Baroque\", Royal Collection Publications, 2007,\n", "BULLET::::- Rylands, Philip, \"Palma.\" Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 26 Feb. 2017. subscription required\n", "BULLET::::- Steer, John, \"Venetian painting: A concise history\", 1970, London: Thames and Hudson (World of Art),\n", "Section::::Further reading.\n", "BULLET::::- Rylands, Philip, \"Palma Vecchio\", 1988, Cambridge, the standard monograph in English\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Palma il Vecchio", "Jacopo Palma", "Jacopo Negretti", "Jacopo (il Vecchio) Palma", "Jacopo D'Antonio Negreti Palma Il Vecchio", "Seniore Jacopo Palma", "Jacomo de Antonio de Negreto", "Jacopo Palma il Vecchio", "Iacopo Nigretti", "Nigretti Palma Il Vecchio", "Jacques Palme", "Jacopo il Vecchio Palma", "Giacomo Palma il Vecchio", "Jacopo Negreti", "Palma", "Jacopo d'Antonio Negreti", "Jacopo d'Antonio Nigreti Palma il Vecchio", "Giacomo Palma", "Iacopo Negretti", "Jacopo d'Antonio Nigretti Palma il Vecchio", "Jacopo Palma Vecchio", "Jacopo, il vecchio Palma", "Iacopo Negreti", "Jacopo Palma the Elder", "Jacopo, de oude Palme", "Iacopo Nigreti", "Jacopo d'Antonio Negreti Palma il Vecchio", "Iacopo Palma", "Nigreti Palma Il Vecchio", "Jacopo d'Antonio Negretti", "Jacomo de Antonio de Negretti", "Jacopo de Antonio Negretti", "Jacomo de Antonio de Negreto Palma", "Jacobus Palma", "Palma veneziano", "Pallma", "Jacomo Palma", "Palme", "Giacomo Palma Veneziano", "Jacobo palma", "Jacob Palma", "Jac. Palma", "J. Palma", "J. Palme", "J. Le Palme", "Le Palme", "senior Palma", "Vieux Palme", "Jacopo, Il Vecchio Palma", "Ser Jacopo", "Palmavecci", "Vom älteren Palma", "Palma Vechio", "de oude Palma", "Palma Jac. Sen.", "genannt Vechio Palma", "Jac. Palma Sen.", "de oude Palme", "jacopo palma palma vecchio", "[Palma Vecchio]", "d'oude Palma", "Der alte Palma", "Old Palma", "la Palme", "Palmavecchio", "Palme-Le-Vieux", "Palma Vecchio Scolare del Tiziano", "Jacques Palme le Vieux", "The Elder Palma", "jacopo palma vecchio", "Palmavetci", "P. Vecchio", "P. Vecchia", "Der alte Palma Vecchio ou le vieux", "jacopo palma gen. palma vecchio", "Vecchio Palma", "G. Palma Vechio", "Vom alten Palma", "Palma vec.o", "Giacomo gen. Palma Vecchio Palma", "Palma Veccia", "Palma den Ouden", "called Il Vecchio Giacomo Palma", "Vecchio", "Palma el Viexo", "P. De Le Veccio", "Jacopo Palma seniore", "P. Vicchio", "Palma Veccio", "Palme le vieux", "Elder Palma", "vechio Palma", "der ältere Palma", "der alte Palma", "Palma Jacopo Seniore", "Palma Vetio", "Il Vecchio Palma Jacopo", "Iacomo Palma", "Palma Vecchia", "Palma il vecchio", "le Palme", "P. il Vecchio", "dit Palme le Vieux Giacomo Palma Vecchio", "V. Palme", "den Ouden Palma", "Jacques Palma dit le vieux", "sen. Palma", "de ouden Palma", "Palma el Viejo", "Le vieux Palme", "Palma der Aeltere", "O. Palma", "P. La Viccio", "alteren palma", "dit le vieux Palme Jacobo Palma" ] }, "description": "Italian painter", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q9342", "wikidata_label": "Palma Vecchio", "wikipedia_title": "Palma Vecchio" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Allan MacMaster\n", "Allan Gerard MacMaster (born September 26, 1974) is a Canadian politician. He represents the electoral district of Inverness in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly as a member of the Progressive Conservative Party.\n", "Section::::Early life and career.\n", "He is the son of Marie and Buddy MacMaster, and grew up in the community of Judique in Inverness County. He graduated from St. Francis Xavier University with a degree in business administration.\n", "Prior to being elected, MacMaster worked as an investment advisor with BMO Nesbitt Burns, and authored a monthly column for the \"Nova Scotia Business Journal\" entitled \"Building Your Wealth\". He also worked as an assistant to the former MLA for Inverness.\n", "Section::::Political career.\n", "MacMaster was first elected to the Nova Scotia House of Assembly in a by-election on October 20, 2009. He was re-elected in the 2013 election, and serves as Chair of the Public Accounts Committee.\n", "In March 2010, MacMaster issued a rare Gaelic resolution in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly, asking for continued government support for Gaelic language, history and culture in Nova Scotia. It was passed unanimously by all members.\n", "In his first full session in the legislature, MacMaster introduced two bills: An Act to Provide Greater Flexibility for Nova Scotians' Retirement Savings in Locked-in Accounts and An Act to Amend Chapter 31 of the Acts of 1996, the Sales Tax Act which would prohibit the province from proposing or agreeing to an increase in the provincial portion of the federally enacted harmonized sales tax.\n", "In 2012, he brought the idea forward to extend pension wind up for Newpage pension plans during debate on Bill 96 Pension Benefits Act in 2011, but this was voted down. A new bill was created for the same purpose and passed.\n", "Since 2013, he has been an advocate for patient safety and the access to a CT scanner at the Inverness hospital, and a voice for those opposing the \"Royal\" designation of the Gaelic College in Cape Breton.\n", "In October 2014, MacMaster delivered a speech in the legislature about the struggles faced by victims of sexual abuse.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Members of the Nova Scotia Legislative Assembly\n", "BULLET::::- PC Party profile\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Canadian politician", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q4730808", "wikidata_label": "Allan MacMaster", "wikipedia_title": "Allan MacMaster" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "José Antonio García Fernández\n", "José Antonio García Fernández (born 17 January 1992) is a Mexican professional footballer, who plays as a defender for UNAM Pumas in Liga MX.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "Section::::Career.:Youth.\n", "García began his career with the Pumas U-20 youth team. So far during the season, he has played seven games and scored one goal. Due to his good playing skills, he has been called up to Pumas first team. He studied in CEAM México school.\n", "Section::::Career.:UNAM.\n", "Debuted in the Primera División (First Division) versus Puebla in the Cuauhtemoc Stadium and his team lost 2–1, also played his first game against Cruz Azul at CU and also lost by the same score.\n", "José Antonio has also played in the CONCACAF Champions League for Pumas, playing in four games.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Jose Antonio Garcia's Concachampions games\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Jose Antonio Garcia Fernandez" ] }, "description": "Mexican footballer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q527836", "wikidata_label": "José Antonio García Fernández", "wikipedia_title": "José Antonio García Fernández" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Hieronymus Łaski\n", "Hieronymus Jarosław Laski, \"Lasky\", \"Laszki\", \"Laszky\", \"Laskó\", \"Jeromos\", \"Jerome\", \"Hieronym\", \"Hieronim\", (September 27, 1496 – December 22, 1542), was a Polish diplomat born of an illustrious Polish family. Laski was the nephew of Archbishop John Laski and served as palatine of Inowrocław and of Sieradia, Sieradz.\n", "Section::::Biography.\n", "Laski's first important mission was to Paris in 1524, ostensibly to contract an anti-Turkish league with the French king François I, but really to bring about a matrimonial alliance between the French king's second son Henri, afterwards Henry II, and the daughter of the King of Poland Sigismund I, a project which failed through no fault of Laski's. (The oldest French prince, styled the Dauphin, had been engaged years before to Princess Mary of England).\n", "The collapse of the Hungarian monarchy at the Battle of Mohács (1526) first opened up a wider avenue for Laski's adventurous activity. Contrary to the wishes of his own sovereign, Sigismund I, whose pro-Austrian policy he detested, Laski entered the service of Janos Zápolya, the Magyar competitor for the Hungarian throne, thereby seriously compromising Poland both with the Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire and with the Pope. Zápolya despatched him on an embassy to Paris, Copenhagen and Munich for help. France granted Zápolya 20,000 in gold, five thousand of which was to be forwarded immediately, but on Laski's return, he found his patron a refugee in Transylvania, whither he had retired after his defeat by Ferdinand I in the Battle of Tarcal in 1527.\n", "In February 1528, Laski arranged for the king of Hungary, Zápolya, to become a vassal to the Ottoman Empire. Laski went still further, and without the authority for his action concluded a ten years' truce between his old master King Sigismund of Poland and the Porte. He then returned to Hungary at the head of 10,000 men, with whose aid he enabled Zapolya to re-establish his position and defeat Ferdinand at Saros-Patak. He was rewarded with the countship of Zips and the governor-generalship of Transylvania.\n", "Section::::Biography.:Conspiracy.\n", "In the 1530s Laski conspired with Lodovico Gritti, the son of the Doge of Venice and Suleiman against King Zápolya, the man he had helped so much. The plan called for Gritti to become the king of Hungary and Laski to be awarded Transylvania. But nothing came of this because Zápolya had discovered the plot and arrested Laski, imprisoned him in 1534. In 1535 Laski was freed with help of influential friends. On being released by the interposition of the Polish grand hetman, Jan Tarnowski, Laski became a violent opponent of Zapolya, and openly changed his allegiance, allying himself with Ferdinand I.\n", "In 1539 Ferdinand sent Lasky to Constantinople, to denounce the existence and details of the secret treaty of Nagyvárad (1538), to prevent Suleiman from helping Zapolya against a planned Habsburg offensive. He was threatened by Suleiman with having his ears and nose cut off for having betrayed Zapolya and for his new alliance with Ferdinand. Laski escaped harm but his influence excited the jealousy of the Magyars, and Zápolya was persuaded to imprison him. He remained a prisoner in Belgrade for some months, accused of the murder of Suleiman's supporter, Antoine de Rincon, ambassador of the King of France to the Sultan between 1532 and 1541).\n", "Shortly after his return to Poland, Laski died suddenly at Cracow, possibly poisoned by one of his innumerable enemies.\n", "Section::::Remembrance.\n", "He is one of the characters on the famous painting by Jan Matejko, \"Prussian Homage\".\n", "Section::::References.\n", "BULLET::::- Attribution\n", "BULLET::::- , which in turn cites:\n", "BULLET::::- Alexander Hirschberg, \"Hieronymus Laski\" (Lemberg, 1888)\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Polish diplomat", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q680654", "wikidata_label": "Hieronymus Jaroslaw Łaski", "wikipedia_title": "Hieronymus Łaski" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Edwin Erickson\n", "Edwin B. Erickson III (May 18, 1938 – January 7, 2019) was an American politician. He was a Republican member of the Pennsylvania Senate, representing the 26th District from 2001 to 2015. The district included most of Delaware County and parts of Chester County.\n", "Section::::Biography.\n", "Erickson was born in Philadelphia on May 18, 1938. He earned a B.S. in biology and chemistry from Albright College in 1960, and taught general biology, anatomy and physiology, cell physiology and zoology at Drexel University and East Stroudsburg State College from 1962 to 1969. In 1969, he earned a Ph.D. in biochemistry and microbiology from Bryn Mawr College. From 1969 to 1973, he was tenured assistant professor of Biology at Hamilton College, where he taught microbiology, biochemistry and general biology. He was member of the Army Science Board, in which capacity he served as an advisor to the United States Army on scientific and technological matters.\n", "Erickson served as director of Public Health and later the chief administrative officer (1976–82) of Upper Darby Township. He was elected to the Delaware County Council in 1982, and served as council chairman from 1987 to 1989. While serving on the council, he was known for his active in guiding the policy behind the Delaware County Regional Water Quality Control Authority, which served most of Delaware County.\n", "From 1989 to 1992, he was regional administrator of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, serving Region III (Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia and the District of Columbia). He was executive director of Delaware County from 1992 to 2001. He died on January 7, 2019 at the age of 80. Delaware County flags were lowered to half-mast in his honor.\n", "Section::::Pennsylvania Senate.\n", "On March 20, 2001, Erickson won a special election to the Pennsylvania Senate to fill the unexpired term of F. Joseph Loeper, who resigned after pleading guilty to falsifying tax documents. Erickson was seated on April 23, 2001. He was a member of the following caucuses: Arthritis Caucus, Autism Caucus, Biotechnology/Life Science Caucus, Delaware River Basin Caucus, Delaware River Port Caucus, Firefighter and Emergency Services Caucus, and Pro-Life Caucus. In addition, Senator Erickson served on the Local Government Commission, Pennsylvania Energy Development Authority, and Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency Board of Directors. He also served as the Majority Policy Chair from 2010 to 2014. In 2013, Erickson announced that he would not run for reelection again. He spent his last term in office sponsoring, among other bills, a plan to create and expand community-based healthcare clinics within Pennsylvania. Erickson left the Senate in January 2015.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "American politician", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q5346394", "wikidata_label": "Edwin Erickson", "wikipedia_title": "Edwin Erickson" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Niclas Nyhlén\n", "Niklas Larsson-Nyhlén, better known simply as Niclas Nyhlén or Nylen, (born 23 March 1966 in Malmö) is a retired Swedish international football player.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "After some early experiences at local BK Olympic and Yugoslav FK Vojvodina he signed in 1987 with Malmö FF, a stronghold of Swedish football. He played almost a decade with Malmö winning three Swedish championships and one cup. In 1994, he had a one-season spell with Scottish second league Ayr United F.C.. In 1996, he left Malmö and decide to play abroad spending first six months of the 1996–97 season playing in German 2. Bundesliga club Stuttgarter Kickers before moving to Italy to play the rest of the season with Cosenza Calcio 1914. In 1997, he accepted the challenge to join his former Malmö and national team colleague Jens Fjellström to sign with Dalian Wanda FC. After this one year Chinese adventure, he still played one season back in Sweden with Halmstads BK before retiring in 1999 playing with German lower league VfB Leipzig.\n", "In 1990, he changed his name to Nylén, before that he was known as Niclas Larsson.\n", "Section::::National team.\n", "Nyhlén played for the Swedish national team between 1989 and 1990, having played a total of eight matches having scored once. He was member of the Swedish team at the 1990 FIFA World Cup.\n", "Section::::Honours.\n", "BULLET::::- Malmö FF\n", "BULLET::::- Allsvenskan: 1987, 1988 and 1989\n", "BULLET::::- Svenska Cupen: 1988–89\n", "BULLET::::- Dalian Wanda FC\n", "BULLET::::- Jia A: 1997\n", "BULLET::::- Chinese Super Cup: 1997\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Profile and stats at KickersArchiv.de\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Niclas Nyhlen" ] }, "description": "Swedish footballer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q940813", "wikidata_label": "Niclas Nyhlén", "wikipedia_title": "Niclas Nyhlén" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Nikolaos Lazaridis\n", "Nikolaos \"Nikos\" Lazaridis (; born 12 July 1979) is a retired Greek football player. He is currently team manager for Atromitos.\n", "Section::::Club career.\n", "Section::::Club career.:Kozani.\n", "He made his professional debut in season 2000-2001.He stayed there for three seasons playing in Greece third division championship.\n", "Section::::Club career.:Kastoria.\n", "Lazaridis played for Kastoria for two seasons in the second division championship. He was a member of the team that had stunned PAOK in Greek cup 2003-2004. In 2005, he moved to Panionios.\n", "Section::::Club career.:Panionios.\n", "For the first time he played to Greece's top level championship.\n", "Section::::Club career.:Asteras Tripolis.\n", "He moved to Astera Tripolis in 2006 and was a basic member for the great success that Arcadia's team have made. The team within three years moved from Third division to Greece Superleague. He was capped plus 100 times before he moved to Aris in the summer of 2010.\n", "Section::::Club career.:Aris.\n", "Aris is the biggest step in his career. For the first time he played to UEFA Europa League where Aris made a great impact in 2010-2011. He quickly established himself as a key member of his previous team's squad and managed to score the winning goal against Atlético Madrid, paving the path to next stage qualification for Aris. The most memorable time of the season is his goal against Atletico Madrid. Furthermore, he scored 4 goals in Superleague something that made him the second scorer for Aris 2010-2011 in domestic level. He named MVP of Aris 2010-2011 season. For his passion when playing for Aris, he named captain of the team in 2011-2012 season, giving fine appearances. As captain, he scored 4 crucial goals in his second season in Aris.\n", "Section::::Club career.:Atromitos.\n", "Lazaridis' contract with Aris is expiring on 30 June 2012,but it will not be extended. The player has come to an agreement with Greek Superleague club Atromitos for an unknown length of contract. Lazaridis will be announced soon and will join the team on July,1. On 20 May 2016, the Greek centre-back has renewed his contract with the club till the summer of 2017. On 14 April 2017 he solved his contract with the club. Lazaridis had 171 appearances (11 goals) in all competitions with the club.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Profile at Insports.gr\n", "BULLET::::- Profile at Sport.gr\n", "BULLET::::- Guardian Football\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "Greek footballer", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q3556960", "wikidata_label": "Nikolaos Lazaridis", "wikipedia_title": "Nikolaos Lazaridis" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Milton Kohn\n", "Milton Mandel Kohn (September 2, 1912 – August 12, 2001) was an American architect who was one of the leading private collectors of Holocaust memorabilia. He at one point had the world's largest collection of Holocaust memorabilia. His collection is now on display at the Florida Holocaust Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.\n", "Section::::Background.\n", "Kohn was born in Chicago to Siegfried and Tillie Kohn, German-speaking Jewish emigrants from Czechoslovakia. He had studied architecture at the Armour Institute of Technology, which is now known at the Illinois Institute of Technology. He was an architect who designed the Community Center building for the South Side Hebrew Congregation at the corner of 73rd and Chappel on the south side of Chicago. He also worked at the American Ideal Cleaning Co., his family's cleaning business.\n", "In 1965, Kohn had developed a nervous tick and when his doctor told him to find a hobby to alleviate his stress, he began collecting stamps. However, Kohn's interest in Holocaust memorabilia grew when he saw that his uncle Adolph's name was on a partial list of victims cremated at Theresienstadt concentration camp on July 5, 1943.\n", "Kohn's wife Janet died in 1988. They had two sons, Kerry and Lester, and a daughter, Judith.\n", "Section::::Collection.\n", "Kohn's collection had hundreds of items, but largely letters. It included a Torah made into a banjo, a collection of tattooed human skin, and a bar of soap rendered from human fat. Kohn made the cases by hand including the inscriptions.\n", "His collection was shown locally in synagogues as well as internationally. The collection was shown in China, South Africa, Israel and in 12 European countries as well as throughout the United States.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [] }, "description": "", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q20981647", "wikidata_label": "Milton Kohn", "wikipedia_title": "Milton Kohn" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Mary Bell (aviator)\n", "Mary Teston Luis Bell (3 December 1903 – 6 February 1979) was an Australian aviator and founding leader of the Women's Air Training Corps (WATC), a volunteer organisation that provided support to the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) during World War II. She later helped establish the Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force (WAAAF), the first and largest women's wartime service in the country, which grew to more than 18,000 members by 1944.\n", "Born Mary Fernandes in Tasmania, Bell married an RAAF officer in 1923 and obtained a pilot's licence in 1927. Given temporary command of the WAAAF on its formation in 1941, she was passed over as its inaugural Director in favour of corporate executive Clare Stevenson. Bell refused the post of Deputy Director and resigned, but subsequently rejoined and served until the final months of the war. She and her husband later became farmers. Nicknamed \"Paddy\", Mary Bell died in 1979, aged seventy-five.\n", "Section::::Early life and WATC.\n", "Mary Teston Luis Bell was born on 3 December 1903 in Launceston, Tasmania. She was the daughter of Rowland Walker Luis Fernandes, an English-born clerk, and his Australian wife Emma Dagmar, née Mahony. Her maternal great-great grandfather was shipwright Jonathan Griffiths. Mary attended Church of England Girls' Grammar School, Launceston, and St Margaret's School, Devonport, before commencing work in a solicitor's office aged fourteen. She married John Bell (1889–1973), a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) officer and World War I veteran of the Gallipoli campaign and the Australian Flying Corps, at St Andrew's Anglican Church in Brighton, Victoria, on 19 March 1923. They had a daughter.\n", "From 1925 until early 1928, the Bells lived in Britain while John attended RAF Staff College, Andover, and served as RAAF liaison officer to the Royal Air Force (RAF). Interested in aviation since her teens, Mary learnt to fly in England and in April 1927 qualified for a Grade A private pilot's licence. Returning to Australia, on 20 March 1928 she became the first female to gain a pilot's licence in Victoria, and the sixth in Australia. The following year, she became the first Australian woman to qualify as a ground engineer.\n", "The Bells moved to Brisbane in 1939; John was employed as Queensland manager for Airlines of Australia Ltd, having left the RAAF in 1929. Mary became leader of forty or so members of the Women's National Emergency Legion Air Wing who had volunteered to assist with aircraft maintenance during times of war. Determining that their objectives would not be met in their existing organisation, on 17 July they formed a new volunteer paramilitary group, the Women's Air Training Corps (WATC), and elected Bell its commander. She soon expanded the WATC into a national organisation, with commandants leading each state's chapter, and herself as Australian Commandant. WATC members trained as drivers, clerks and telegraphists. They wore a uniform of field grey coat and skirt, and navy blue tie and glengarry. Active membership would grow to 2,000 by October 1940.\n", "Bell wrote to Air Vice-Marshal Richard Williams, with whom she was acquainted via her husband and through aviation circles, advocating the establishment of a women's branch of the RAAF similar to the RAF's Women's Auxiliary Air Force (WAAF). Among other things, she pointed out that female volunteers such as hers were already supporting the Air Force in transport, nursing and clerical duties. The WATC was one of several women's voluntary organisations whose members were keen to support the military, arguing that their personnel provided a ready-made pool of skilled staff for auxiliary services, saving the government time and money training unskilled labour.\n", "Section::::World War II and WAAAF.\n", "Australia having declared war on 3 September 1939, the RAAF Air Board met in November to discuss Bell's letter, but postponed taking any further action. She continued to lobby, as did several women's groups seeking to support the war effort and free male staff for overseas postings. In July 1940, the new Chief of the Air Staff, Air Chief Marshal Sir Charles Burnett, invited her to produce a proposal for a women's auxiliary, supervised by her husband John, who had rejoined the Air Force at the war's outbreak and was now a wing commander in the Directorate of Organisation at RAAF Headquarters, Melbourne. Mary recommended forming the new service under the Air Force Act to permit women to enlist for the duration of the war under conditions similar to RAAF members, rather than enrolling on a short-term contractual basis, a radical idea at the time that would not be put in place until 1943. She also suggested a volunteer reserve or citizen force to augment the enlisted women, effectively the existing WATC, though this was seen as placing too much emphasis on her personal command.\n", "Some senior Air Force officers, including the recently promoted Air Marshal Williams, and the Director of Personal Services, Group Captain Joe Hewitt, opposed a women's service. Burnett, an RAF member who appreciated how the WAAF proved its worth during the Battle of Britain, championed its establishment as the Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force (WAAAF).\n", "Bell was appointed to the RAAF's Personnel Branch as Staff Officer (Administrative) with the probationary rank of section officer (acting flight officer) on 24 February 1941, to lay the groundwork for the new organisation. She was succeeded as Australian Commandant of the WATC by the Countess of Bective, previously the State Commandant of South Australia. Formally established on 25 March, the WAAAF was the first uniformed women's branch of an armed service in Australia, predating similar organisations in the Army and Navy. Bell led the WAAAF for the first three months of its existence, recruiting approximately two hundred women by June; of the first six officers she appointed, five were former members of the WATC.\n", "On 21 May 1941, Berlei corporate executive Clare Stevenson was appointed Director WAAAF with Bell as her Deputy Director, effective from 9 June. The Air Member for Personnel, Air Vice Marshal Henry Wrigley, chose Stevenson on the basis of her management background and because she was not a \"socialite\". Notwithstanding her aviation experience and familiarity with the RAAF, he considered Bell to be \"tangled up with the WATC\", where she \"waved the flag and obtained a great deal of publicity for herself\". Bell may also have alienated Burnett by not including his daughter Sybil-Jean, a founding member of the WAAF, among the initial intake of staff.\n", "Bell chose to resign on learning of Stevenson's appointment, rather than stay on and report to someone from outside the service fraternity; she later rejoined at Wrigley's request, on the condition that she received no promotion higher than flight officer. Two of her original officer appointees also resigned when Bell was passed over, later describing her as \"a thorough and effective organiser\" and the \"obvious choice\" as Director. Returning to the WAAAF on 5 October 1942, Bell served at RAAF Headquarters in several directorates, mainly that of Medical Services.\n", "Despite Bell's recommendation in July 1940 that they be enlisted into the WAAAF as permanent staff, women were at first enrolled only for renewable twelve-month contracts. They did not become part of the Permanent Air Force, with the benefits that entailed, until the Air Force (Women's Services) Regulations were enacted on 24 March 1943; that day, Bell's commission as a section officer, and her temporary rank of flight officer with effect from 1 October 1942, was promulgated in the \"Commonwealth of Australia Gazette\". Pay in the WAAAF was only ever two-thirds that of male equivalents. The organisation nevertheless grew rapidly, peaking in strength at over 18,600 members in October 1944, or twelve per cent of all RAAF personnel. By the end of the war a total of 27,000 women had served in the WAAAF, at one stage comprising over thirty-one per cent of ground staff and filling sixty-one trades, all previously occupied by men.\n", "Section::::Later life.\n", "Ranked flight officer, Mary Bell was discharged from the WAAAF at her own request on 11 April 1945. Her husband John was an acting air commodore when he left the RAAF on 15 October. The WAAAF, first and largest of Australia's wartime women's services, was disbanded on 30 September 1946. It was succeeded in 1950 by a new organisation with a separate charter to the RAAF, the Women's Royal Australian Air Force (WRAAF); members achieved a pay scale equal to the male service in 1972, and five years later were integrated with the RAAF.\n", "After leaving the military, the Bells became farmers, first in Victoria and then in Tasmania. They retired in 1968. Survived by her daughter, Mary Bell died in Ulverstone, Tasmania, on 6 February 1979. She was buried at Mersey Vale Memorial Park cemetery in Spreyton, near Devonport, beside her husband, who had died in 1973.\n" ] }

{ "aliases": { "alias": [ "Mary Teston Luis Bell", "Mary Fernandes" ] }, "description": "Australian aviator", "enwikiquote_title": "", "wikidata_id": "Q6779031", "wikidata_label": "Mary Bell", "wikipedia_title": "Mary Bell (aviator)" }

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{ "paragraph": [ "Fotis Kipouros\n", "Fotis Kipouros (; born 9 August 1975) is a Greek footballer who plays for Kampaniakos in the Greek Football League 2 as a goalkeeper.\n", "Section::::Career.\n", "Born in Thessaloniki, Kipouros began his playing career by signing with Kavala F.C. in July 1997. In 2010, he signed an annual contract for Greek Football League outfit PAS Giannina. In his first season with the club, he appeared in 26 matches, helping the club to gain promotion to the Superleague. He stayed with PAS Giannina for one more season and appeared in no less than 22 occasions for the club. In the summer of 2013 he signed for newly promoted Superleague club Platanias. He became the club's starting goalkeeper, appearing in all but three matches summing a total of 27 appearances. On 16 July 2013 he signed an annual contract with Iraklis. In the summer of 2014, after his contract with Iraklis expired, he signed for Football League 2 club Kampaniakos.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- Guardian Football\n", "BULLET::::- Profile at Onsports.gr\n" ] }

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{ "paragraph": [ "James K. Batchelder\n", "James Kendrick Batchelder (1842–1925) was a Vermont lawyer and politician.\n", "Batchelder was born on November 10, 1842, in Peru, Vermont, the son of Ira K. and Nancy (Barnard) Batchelder. \n", "Batchelder attended Burr and Burton Seminary and attended Middlebury College, where he became a member of Chi Psi, graduating in 1864 with an A.B. He attended Albany Law School and was admitted to the bar at Bennington in 1866.\n", "He married Alta Parsons on October 27, 1868, in Arlington, Vermont.\n", "Batchelder served as state attorney for Bennington County from 1874-1884. He was a Republican presidential elector in 1880 and served as vice president of the Vermont Bar Association in 1888. He practiced in Arlington until 1884 and from 1884 in Bennington. He was a member of the firm Batchelder & Bates with his partner Edward Louis Bates.\n", "Batchelder served five terms in the Vermont House of Representatives, including a term as Speaker from 1884-1886.\n", "From 1908 to 1909, he was President of the Vermont Bar Association, succeeding Alexander Dunnett. Batchelder lost bids for governor of Vermont in 1886 and 1910.\n", "He died on November 29, 1925, in Manchester, Vermont.\n", "Section::::External links.\n", "BULLET::::- The sixth decennial catalogue, Chi Psi, p. 121.\n", "BULLET::::- James Clark Fifield, \"The American bar\", p. 669.\n", "BULLET::::- \"Officers and members: report of proceedings of the Vermont Bar Association annual meeting, Volume 1\"\n" ] }

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