Datasets:

McGill-NLP

/

TopiOCQA

like 4

[ "what is referred to as oort cloud?", "A theoretical cloud of predominantly icy planetesimals proposed to surround the Sun at distances ranging from 2,000 to 200,000 au", "from where did it originate?", "It is thought to have developed after the formation of planets from the primordial protoplanetary disc.", "what is it composed of?", "It consists of ices such as water, methane, ethane, carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide.", "what are the various states of the first one?", "solid phase, liquid phase, and the gaseous phase" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:19666251", "title": "Water [SEP] Aquatic life forms", "text": "Earth surface waters are filled with life. The earliest life forms appeared in water; nearly all fish live exclusively in water, and there are many types of marine mammals, such as dolphins and whales. Some kinds of animals, such as amphibians, spend portions of their lives in water and portions on land. Plants such as kelp and algae grow in the water and are the basis for some underwater ecosystems. Plankton is generally the foundation of the ocean food chain. Aquatic vertebrates must obtain oxygen to survive, and they do so in various ways. Fish have gills instead of lungs, although some species of fish, such as the lungfish, have both." }

[ "what is referred to as oort cloud?", "A theoretical cloud of predominantly icy planetesimals proposed to surround the Sun at distances ranging from 2,000 to 200,000 au", "from where did it originate?", "It is thought to have developed after the formation of planets from the primordial protoplanetary disc.", "what is it composed of?", "It consists of ices such as water, methane, ethane, carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide.", "what are the various states of the first one?", "solid phase, liquid phase, and the gaseous phase", "what kind of life form does it support?", "Nearly all fish, marine mammals, amphibians" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:1608190", "title": "Amphibian [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Amphibians are ectothermic, tetrapod vertebrates of the class Amphibia. All living amphibians belong to the group Lissamphibia. They inhabit a wide variety of habitats, with most species living within terrestrial, fossorial, arboreal or freshwater aquatic ecosystems. Thus amphibians typically start out as larvae living in water, but some species have developed behavioural adaptations to bypass this. The young generally undergo metamorphosis from larva with gills to an adult air-breathing form with lungs. Amphibians use their skin as a secondary respiratory surface and some small terrestrial salamanders and frogs lack lungs and rely entirely on their skin. They are superficially similar to lizards but, along with mammals and birds, reptiles are amniotes and do not require water bodies in which to breed." }

[ "what is referred to as oort cloud?", "A theoretical cloud of predominantly icy planetesimals proposed to surround the Sun at distances ranging from 2,000 to 200,000 au", "from where did it originate?", "It is thought to have developed after the formation of planets from the primordial protoplanetary disc.", "what is it composed of?", "It consists of ices such as water, methane, ethane, carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide.", "what are the various states of the first one?", "solid phase, liquid phase, and the gaseous phase", "what kind of life form does it support?", "Nearly all fish, marine mammals, amphibians", "can you mention one characteristic of this last one?", "They are ectothermic, tetrapod vertebrates of the class Amphibia" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:1608248", "title": "Amphibian [SEP] Frogs", "text": "Frog larvae are known as tadpoles and typically have oval bodies and long, vertically flattened tails with fins. The free-living larvae are normally fully aquatic, but the tadpoles of some species (such as \"Nannophrys ceylonensis\") are semi-terrestrial and live among wet rocks. Tadpoles have cartilaginous skeletons, gills for respiration (external gills at first, internal gills later), lateral line systems and large tails that they use for swimming. Newly hatched tadpoles soon develop gill pouches that cover the gills. The lungs develop early and are used as accessory breathing organs, the tadpoles rising to the water surface to gulp air. Some species complete their development inside the egg and hatch directly into small frogs." }

[ "what is referred to as oort cloud?", "A theoretical cloud of predominantly icy planetesimals proposed to surround the Sun at distances ranging from 2,000 to 200,000 au", "from where did it originate?", "It is thought to have developed after the formation of planets from the primordial protoplanetary disc.", "what is it composed of?", "It consists of ices such as water, methane, ethane, carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide.", "what are the various states of the first one?", "solid phase, liquid phase, and the gaseous phase", "what kind of life form does it support?", "Nearly all fish, marine mammals, amphibians", "can you mention one characteristic of this last one?", "They are ectothermic, tetrapod vertebrates of the class Amphibia", "name one organism that falls under this?", "Frogs" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:1608243", "title": "Amphibian [SEP] Eggs", "text": "The egg of an amphibian is typically surrounded by a transparent gelatinous covering secreted by the oviducts and containing mucoproteins and mucopolysaccharides. This capsule is permeable to water and gases, and swells considerably as it absorbs water. The ovum is at first rigidly held, but in fertilised eggs the innermost layer liquefies and allows the embryo to move freely. This also happens in salamander eggs, even when they are unfertilised. Eggs of some salamanders and frogs contain unicellular green algae. These penetrate the jelly envelope after the eggs are laid and may increase the supply of oxygen to the embryo through photosynthesis." }

[ "what is referred to as oort cloud?", "A theoretical cloud of predominantly icy planetesimals proposed to surround the Sun at distances ranging from 2,000 to 200,000 au", "from where did it originate?", "It is thought to have developed after the formation of planets from the primordial protoplanetary disc.", "what is it composed of?", "It consists of ices such as water, methane, ethane, carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide.", "what are the various states of the first one?", "solid phase, liquid phase, and the gaseous phase", "what kind of life form does it support?", "Nearly all fish, marine mammals, amphibians", "can you mention one characteristic of this last one?", "They are ectothermic, tetrapod vertebrates of the class Amphibia", "name one organism that falls under this?", "Frogs", "how do they reproduce; eggs or direct birth?", "Eggs" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:1608251", "title": "Amphibian [SEP] Frogs", "text": "Some species are carnivorous at the tadpole stage, eating insects, smaller tadpoles and fish. Young of the Cuban tree frog (\"Osteopilus septentrionalis\") can occasionally be cannibalistic, the younger tadpoles attacking a larger, more developed tadpole when it is undergoing metamorphosis. At metamorphosis, rapid changes in the body take place as the lifestyle of the frog changes completely. The spiral‐shaped mouth with horny tooth ridges is reabsorbed together with the spiral gut. The animal develops a large jaw, and its gills disappear along with its gill sac. Eyes and legs grow quickly, and a tongue is formed. There are associated changes in the neural networks such as development of stereoscopic vision and loss of the lateral line system." }

[ "what is referred to as oort cloud?", "A theoretical cloud of predominantly icy planetesimals proposed to surround the Sun at distances ranging from 2,000 to 200,000 au", "from where did it originate?", "It is thought to have developed after the formation of planets from the primordial protoplanetary disc.", "what is it composed of?", "It consists of ices such as water, methane, ethane, carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide.", "what are the various states of the first one?", "solid phase, liquid phase, and the gaseous phase", "what kind of life form does it support?", "Nearly all fish, marine mammals, amphibians", "can you mention one characteristic of this last one?", "They are ectothermic, tetrapod vertebrates of the class Amphibia", "name one organism that falls under this?", "Frogs", "how do they reproduce; eggs or direct birth?", "Eggs", "can you name any type of the above organism you mentioned?", "Cuban tree frog" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:7234077", "title": "Cuban tree frog [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The Cuban tree frog (\"Osteopilus septentrionalis\") is a large species of tree frog that is native to Cuba, the Bahamas, and the Cayman Islands; but has become invasive in several other places around the Americas. Its wide diet and ability to thrive in urban areas has made it a highly invasive species with established colonies in places such as Florida, the Hawaiian island of Oahu, and the Caribbean Islands. These tree frogs can vary in size from 2 to 5.5 inches (5 to 12.7 cm) in length. Due to their large size, Cuban tree frogs can eat a wide variety of things, particularly native tree frogs, and their removal has shown to result in an increase in the amount of native tree frogs in an area." }

[ "what is referred to as oort cloud?", "A theoretical cloud of predominantly icy planetesimals proposed to surround the Sun at distances ranging from 2,000 to 200,000 au", "from where did it originate?", "It is thought to have developed after the formation of planets from the primordial protoplanetary disc.", "what is it composed of?", "It consists of ices such as water, methane, ethane, carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide.", "what are the various states of the first one?", "solid phase, liquid phase, and the gaseous phase", "what kind of life form does it support?", "Nearly all fish, marine mammals, amphibians", "can you mention one characteristic of this last one?", "They are ectothermic, tetrapod vertebrates of the class Amphibia", "name one organism that falls under this?", "Frogs", "how do they reproduce; eggs or direct birth?", "Eggs", "can you name any type of the above organism you mentioned?", "Cuban tree frog", "where is this found?", "Cuba, the Bahamas, and the Cayman Islands" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:7234077", "title": "Cuban tree frog [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The Cuban tree frog (\"Osteopilus septentrionalis\") is a large species of tree frog that is native to Cuba, the Bahamas, and the Cayman Islands; but has become invasive in several other places around the Americas. Its wide diet and ability to thrive in urban areas has made it a highly invasive species with established colonies in places such as Florida, the Hawaiian island of Oahu, and the Caribbean Islands. These tree frogs can vary in size from 2 to 5.5 inches (5 to 12.7 cm) in length. Due to their large size, Cuban tree frogs can eat a wide variety of things, particularly native tree frogs, and their removal has shown to result in an increase in the amount of native tree frogs in an area." }

[ "what is referred to as oort cloud?", "A theoretical cloud of predominantly icy planetesimals proposed to surround the Sun at distances ranging from 2,000 to 200,000 au", "from where did it originate?", "It is thought to have developed after the formation of planets from the primordial protoplanetary disc.", "what is it composed of?", "It consists of ices such as water, methane, ethane, carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide.", "what are the various states of the first one?", "solid phase, liquid phase, and the gaseous phase", "what kind of life form does it support?", "Nearly all fish, marine mammals, amphibians", "can you mention one characteristic of this last one?", "They are ectothermic, tetrapod vertebrates of the class Amphibia", "name one organism that falls under this?", "Frogs", "how do they reproduce; eggs or direct birth?", "Eggs", "can you name any type of the above organism you mentioned?", "Cuban tree frog", "where is this found?", "Cuba, the Bahamas, and the Cayman Islands", "what are some of the tourist spots of the first one?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:2480189", "title": "Cuba [SEP] Music", "text": "Cuban music is very rich and is the most commonly known expression of Cuban culture. The central form of this music is \"son\", which has been the basis of many other musical styles like \"Danzón de nuevo ritmo\", mambo, cha-cha-chá and salsa music. Rumba (\"de cajón o de solar\") music originated in the early Afro-Cuban culture, mixed with Hispanic elements of style. The Tres was invented in Cuba from Hispanic cordophone instruments models (the instrument is actually a fusion of elements from the Spanish guitar and lute). Other traditional Cuban instruments are of African origin, Taíno origin, or both, such as the maracas, güiro, marímbula and various wooden drums including the mayohuacán." }

[ "what is referred to as oort cloud?", "A theoretical cloud of predominantly icy planetesimals proposed to surround the Sun at distances ranging from 2,000 to 200,000 au", "from where did it originate?", "It is thought to have developed after the formation of planets from the primordial protoplanetary disc.", "what is it composed of?", "It consists of ices such as water, methane, ethane, carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide.", "what are the various states of the first one?", "solid phase, liquid phase, and the gaseous phase", "what kind of life form does it support?", "Nearly all fish, marine mammals, amphibians", "can you mention one characteristic of this last one?", "They are ectothermic, tetrapod vertebrates of the class Amphibia", "name one organism that falls under this?", "Frogs", "how do they reproduce; eggs or direct birth?", "Eggs", "can you name any type of the above organism you mentioned?", "Cuban tree frog", "where is this found?", "Cuba, the Bahamas, and the Cayman Islands", "what are some of the tourist spots of the first one?", "UNANSWERABLE", "what kind of music is found here?", "\"Son\" - \"Danzón de nuevo ritmo\", mambo, cha-cha-chá and salsa music." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:2480189", "title": "Cuba [SEP] Music", "text": "Cuban music is very rich and is the most commonly known expression of Cuban culture. The central form of this music is \"son\", which has been the basis of many other musical styles like \"Danzón de nuevo ritmo\", mambo, cha-cha-chá and salsa music. Rumba (\"de cajón o de solar\") music originated in the early Afro-Cuban culture, mixed with Hispanic elements of style. The Tres was invented in Cuba from Hispanic cordophone instruments models (the instrument is actually a fusion of elements from the Spanish guitar and lute). Other traditional Cuban instruments are of African origin, Taíno origin, or both, such as the maracas, güiro, marímbula and various wooden drums including the mayohuacán." }

[]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:7741956", "title": "Hoover Dam [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The dam is located near Boulder City, Nevada, a municipality originally constructed for workers on the construction project, about southeast of Las Vegas, Nevada. The dam's generators provide power for public and private utilities in Nevada, Arizona, and California. Hoover Dam is a major tourist attraction; nearly a million people tour the dam each year. The heavily traveled U.S. Route 93 (US 93) ran along the dam's crest until October 2010, when the Hoover Dam Bypass opened." }

[ "where does the energy from the hoover dam go", "The dam's generators provide power for public and private utilities in Nevada, Arizona, and California." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:7741954", "title": "Hoover Dam [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Hoover Dam is a concrete arch-gravity dam in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona. It was constructed between 1931 and 1936 during the Great Depression and was dedicated on September 30, 1935, by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Its construction was the result of a massive effort involving thousands of workers, and cost over one hundred lives. Originally known as Boulder Dam from 1933, it was officially renamed Hoover Dam for President Herbert Hoover by a joint resolution of Congress in 1947. Since about 1900, the Black Canyon and nearby Boulder Canyon had been investigated for their potential to support a dam that would control floods, provide irrigation water and produce hydroelectric power." }

[ "where does the energy from the hoover dam go", "The dam's generators provide power for public and private utilities in Nevada, Arizona, and California.", "where is it located?", "In the Black Canyon of the Colorado River on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:7741954", "title": "Hoover Dam [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Hoover Dam is a concrete arch-gravity dam in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona. It was constructed between 1931 and 1936 during the Great Depression and was dedicated on September 30, 1935, by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Its construction was the result of a massive effort involving thousands of workers, and cost over one hundred lives. Originally known as Boulder Dam from 1933, it was officially renamed Hoover Dam for President Herbert Hoover by a joint resolution of Congress in 1947. Since about 1900, the Black Canyon and nearby Boulder Canyon had been investigated for their potential to support a dam that would control floods, provide irrigation water and produce hydroelectric power." }

[ "where does the energy from the hoover dam go", "The dam's generators provide power for public and private utilities in Nevada, Arizona, and California.", "where is it located?", "In the Black Canyon of the Colorado River on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona.", "when was it built?", "Between 1931 and 1936" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:7741965", "title": "Hoover Dam [SEP] Design, preparation and contracting", "text": "Even before Congress approved the Boulder Canyon Project, the Bureau of Reclamation was considering what kind of dam should be used. Officials eventually decided on a massive concrete arch-gravity dam, the design of which was overseen by the Bureau's chief design engineer John L. Savage. The monolithic dam would be thick at the bottom and thin near the top, and would present a convex face towards the water above the dam. The curving arch of the dam would transmit the water's force into the abutments, in this case the rock walls of the canyon. The wedge-shaped dam would be thick at the bottom, narrowing to at the top, leaving room for a highway connecting Nevada and Arizona." }

[ "where does the energy from the hoover dam go", "The dam's generators provide power for public and private utilities in Nevada, Arizona, and California.", "where is it located?", "In the Black Canyon of the Colorado River on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona.", "when was it built?", "Between 1931 and 1936", "who gave the approval to build it?", "Congress" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:7742012", "title": "Hoover Dam [SEP] Naming controversy", "text": "During the years of lobbying leading up to the passage of legislation authorizing the dam in 1928, the press generally referred to the dam as \"Boulder Dam\" or as \"Boulder Canyon Dam\", even though the proposed site had shifted to Black Canyon. The Boulder Canyon Project Act of 1928 (BCPA) never mentioned a proposed name or title for the dam. The BCPA merely allows the government to \"construct, operate, and maintain a dam and incidental works in the main stream of the Colorado River at Black Canyon or Boulder Canyon\". When Secretary of the Interior Ray Wilbur spoke at the ceremony starting the building of the railway between Las Vegas and the dam site on September 17, 1930, he named the dam \"Hoover Dam\", citing a tradition of naming dams after Presidents, though none had been so honored during their terms of office." }

[ "where does the energy from the hoover dam go", "The dam's generators provide power for public and private utilities in Nevada, Arizona, and California.", "where is it located?", "In the Black Canyon of the Colorado River on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona.", "when was it built?", "Between 1931 and 1936", "who gave the approval to build it?", "Congress", "did it face any dispute for its name?", "Yes - The press generally referred to the dam as \"Boulder Dam\" or as \"Boulder Canyon Dam\", even though the proposed site had shifted to Black Canyon. Secretary of the Interior Ray Wilbur named the dam \"Hoover Dam\", citing a tradition of naming dams after Presidents" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:13581117", "title": "Colorado River [SEP] Course", "text": "The Colorado begins at La Poudre Pass in the Southern Rocky Mountains of Colorado, at above sea level. After a short run south, the river turns west below Grand Lake, the largest natural lake in the state. For the first of its course, the Colorado carves its way through the mountainous Western Slope, a sparsely populated region defined by the portion of the state west of the Continental Divide. As it flows southwest, it gains strength from many small tributaries, as well as larger ones including the Blue, Eagle and Roaring Fork rivers. After passing through De Beque Canyon, the Colorado emerges from the Rockies into the Grand Valley, a major farming and ranching region where it meets one of its largest tributaries, the Gunnison River, at Grand Junction." }

[ "where does the energy from the hoover dam go", "The dam's generators provide power for public and private utilities in Nevada, Arizona, and California.", "where is it located?", "In the Black Canyon of the Colorado River on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona.", "when was it built?", "Between 1931 and 1936", "who gave the approval to build it?", "Congress", "did it face any dispute for its name?", "Yes - The press generally referred to the dam as \"Boulder Dam\" or as \"Boulder Canyon Dam\", even though the proposed site had shifted to Black Canyon. Secretary of the Interior Ray Wilbur named the dam \"Hoover Dam\", citing a tradition of naming dams after Presidents", "what is the route followed by the above mentioned river?", "It begins at La Poudre Pass in the Southern Rocky Mountains, Colorado Plateau, Grand Canyon, Colorado River Delta" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:13581117", "title": "Colorado River [SEP] Course", "text": "The Colorado begins at La Poudre Pass in the Southern Rocky Mountains of Colorado, at above sea level. After a short run south, the river turns west below Grand Lake, the largest natural lake in the state. For the first of its course, the Colorado carves its way through the mountainous Western Slope, a sparsely populated region defined by the portion of the state west of the Continental Divide. As it flows southwest, it gains strength from many small tributaries, as well as larger ones including the Blue, Eagle and Roaring Fork rivers. After passing through De Beque Canyon, the Colorado emerges from the Rockies into the Grand Valley, a major farming and ranching region where it meets one of its largest tributaries, the Gunnison River, at Grand Junction." }

[ "where does the energy from the hoover dam go", "The dam's generators provide power for public and private utilities in Nevada, Arizona, and California.", "where is it located?", "In the Black Canyon of the Colorado River on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona.", "when was it built?", "Between 1931 and 1936", "who gave the approval to build it?", "Congress", "did it face any dispute for its name?", "Yes - The press generally referred to the dam as \"Boulder Dam\" or as \"Boulder Canyon Dam\", even though the proposed site had shifted to Black Canyon. Secretary of the Interior Ray Wilbur named the dam \"Hoover Dam\", citing a tradition of naming dams after Presidents", "what is the route followed by the above mentioned river?", "It begins at La Poudre Pass in the Southern Rocky Mountains, Colorado Plateau, Grand Canyon, Colorado River Delta", "what are the wild animals found in this area?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:7741992", "title": "Hoover Dam [SEP] Architectural style", "text": "The initial plans for the facade of the dam, the power plant, the outlet tunnels and ornaments clashed with the modern look of an arch dam. The Bureau of Reclamation, more concerned with the dam's functionality, adorned it with a Gothic-inspired balustrade and eagle statues. This initial design was criticized by many as being too plain and unremarkable for a project of such immense scale, so Los Angeles-based architect Gordon B. Kaufmann, then the supervising architect to the Bureau of Reclamation, was brought in to redesign the exteriors. Kaufmann greatly streamlined the design and applied an elegant Art Deco style to the entire project." }

[ "where does the energy from the hoover dam go", "The dam's generators provide power for public and private utilities in Nevada, Arizona, and California.", "where is it located?", "In the Black Canyon of the Colorado River on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona.", "when was it built?", "Between 1931 and 1936", "who gave the approval to build it?", "Congress", "did it face any dispute for its name?", "Yes - The press generally referred to the dam as \"Boulder Dam\" or as \"Boulder Canyon Dam\", even though the proposed site had shifted to Black Canyon. Secretary of the Interior Ray Wilbur named the dam \"Hoover Dam\", citing a tradition of naming dams after Presidents", "what is the route followed by the above mentioned river?", "It begins at La Poudre Pass in the Southern Rocky Mountains, Colorado Plateau, Grand Canyon, Colorado River Delta", "what are the wild animals found in this area?", "UNANSWERABLE", "what is the style of architecture of the dam?", "Art Deco style, Gothic-inspired balustrade and eagle statues." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:1588699", "title": "Art Deco [SEP] Naming", "text": "Art Deco took its name, short for \"arts décoratifs\", from the Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes held in Paris in 1925, though the diverse styles that characterize Art Deco had already appeared in Paris and Brussels before World War I. The term \"arts décoratifs\" was first used in France in 1858; published in the \"Bulletin de la Société française de photographie\". In 1868, \"Le Figaro\" newspaper used the term \"objets d'art décoratifs\" with respect to objects for stage scenery created for the Théâtre de l'Opéra. In 1875, furniture designers, textile, jewelry and glass designers, and other craftsmen were officially given the status of artists by the French government." }

[ "where does the energy from the hoover dam go", "The dam's generators provide power for public and private utilities in Nevada, Arizona, and California.", "where is it located?", "In the Black Canyon of the Colorado River on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona.", "when was it built?", "Between 1931 and 1936", "who gave the approval to build it?", "Congress", "did it face any dispute for its name?", "Yes - The press generally referred to the dam as \"Boulder Dam\" or as \"Boulder Canyon Dam\", even though the proposed site had shifted to Black Canyon. Secretary of the Interior Ray Wilbur named the dam \"Hoover Dam\", citing a tradition of naming dams after Presidents", "what is the route followed by the above mentioned river?", "It begins at La Poudre Pass in the Southern Rocky Mountains, Colorado Plateau, Grand Canyon, Colorado River Delta", "what are the wild animals found in this area?", "UNANSWERABLE", "what is the style of architecture of the dam?", "Art Deco style, Gothic-inspired balustrade and eagle statues.", "when was this art style introduced?", "The term \"arts décoratifs\" was first used in France in 1858" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:1588697", "title": "Art Deco [SEP] Introduction", "text": "From its outset, Art Deco was influenced by the bold geometric forms of Cubism and the Vienna Secession; the bright colors of Fauvism and of the Ballets Russes; the updated craftsmanship of the furniture of the eras of Louis Philippe I and Louis XVI; and the exotic styles of China and Japan, India, Persia, ancient Egypt and Maya art. It featured rare and expensive materials, such as ebony and ivory, and exquisite craftsmanship. The Chrysler Building and other skyscrapers of New York built during the 1920s and 1930s are monuments of the Art Deco style. In the 1930s, during the Great Depression, Art Deco became more subdued." }

[]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:646255", "title": "The Prestige (film) [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The Prestige is a 2006 science fiction thriller film directed by Christopher Nolan and written by Nolan and his brother Jonathan, based on the 1995 novel of the same name by Christopher Priest. It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results. The film stars Hugh Jackman as Robert Angier, Christian Bale as Alfred Borden, and David Bowie as Nikola Tesla. It also stars Scarlett Johansson, Michael Caine, Piper Perabo, Andy Serkis, and Rebecca Hall." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:646255", "title": "The Prestige (film) [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The Prestige is a 2006 science fiction thriller film directed by Christopher Nolan and written by Nolan and his brother Jonathan, based on the 1995 novel of the same name by Christopher Priest. It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results. The film stars Hugh Jackman as Robert Angier, Christian Bale as Alfred Borden, and David Bowie as Nikola Tesla. It also stars Scarlett Johansson, Michael Caine, Piper Perabo, Andy Serkis, and Rebecca Hall." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:646255", "title": "The Prestige (film) [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The Prestige is a 2006 science fiction thriller film directed by Christopher Nolan and written by Nolan and his brother Jonathan, based on the 1995 novel of the same name by Christopher Priest. It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results. The film stars Hugh Jackman as Robert Angier, Christian Bale as Alfred Borden, and David Bowie as Nikola Tesla. It also stars Scarlett Johansson, Michael Caine, Piper Perabo, Andy Serkis, and Rebecca Hall." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:646255", "title": "The Prestige (film) [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The Prestige is a 2006 science fiction thriller film directed by Christopher Nolan and written by Nolan and his brother Jonathan, based on the 1995 novel of the same name by Christopher Priest. It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results. The film stars Hugh Jackman as Robert Angier, Christian Bale as Alfred Borden, and David Bowie as Nikola Tesla. It also stars Scarlett Johansson, Michael Caine, Piper Perabo, Andy Serkis, and Rebecca Hall." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:646266", "title": "The Prestige (film) [SEP] Themes", "text": "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film. Obsession, secrecy, and sacrifice fuel the battle, as both magicians contribute their fair share to a deadly duel of one-upmanship, with disastrous results. Angier's obsession with beating Borden costs him Cutter's friendship, while providing him with a collection of his own dead clones; Borden's obsession with maintaining the secrecy of his twin leads Sarah to question their relationship, eventually resulting in her suicide when she suspects the truth. Angier and one of the twins both lose Olivia's love because of their obsessions. Finally, Borden is hanged and Angier shot dead. Their struggle is also expressed through class warfare: Borden as \"The Professor\", a working-class magician who gets his hands dirty, versus Angier as \"The Great Danton\", a classy, elitist showman whose accent makes him appear American." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results.", "what was it theme ?", "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:646255", "title": "The Prestige (film) [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The Prestige is a 2006 science fiction thriller film directed by Christopher Nolan and written by Nolan and his brother Jonathan, based on the 1995 novel of the same name by Christopher Priest. It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results. The film stars Hugh Jackman as Robert Angier, Christian Bale as Alfred Borden, and David Bowie as Nikola Tesla. It also stars Scarlett Johansson, Michael Caine, Piper Perabo, Andy Serkis, and Rebecca Hall." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results.", "what was it theme ?", "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film.", "who wrote it ?", "Nolan and his brother Jonathan." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:13513544", "title": "Christopher Nolan [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Christopher Edward Nolan (; born 30 July 1970) is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter known for making personal, distinctive films within the Hollywood mainstream. His directorial efforts have grossed more than US$5billion worldwide, garnered 34 Oscar nominations and ten wins. Born and raised in London, Nolan developed an interest in filmmaking from a young age. After studying English literature at University College London, he made his feature debut with \"Following\" (1998). Nolan gained international recognition with his second film, \"Memento\" (2000), for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. He transitioned from independent to studio filmmaking with \"Insomnia\" (2002), and found further critical and commercial success with \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\" (2005–2012), \"The Prestige\" (2006), and \"Inception\" (2010), which received eight Oscar nominations, including for Best Picture and Best Original Screenplay." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results.", "what was it theme ?", "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film.", "who wrote it ?", "Nolan and his brother Jonathan.", "can you talk about the director mentioned above ?", "He is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:13513544", "title": "Christopher Nolan [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Christopher Edward Nolan (; born 30 July 1970) is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter known for making personal, distinctive films within the Hollywood mainstream. His directorial efforts have grossed more than US$5billion worldwide, garnered 34 Oscar nominations and ten wins. Born and raised in London, Nolan developed an interest in filmmaking from a young age. After studying English literature at University College London, he made his feature debut with \"Following\" (1998). Nolan gained international recognition with his second film, \"Memento\" (2000), for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. He transitioned from independent to studio filmmaking with \"Insomnia\" (2002), and found further critical and commercial success with \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\" (2005–2012), \"The Prestige\" (2006), and \"Inception\" (2010), which received eight Oscar nominations, including for Best Picture and Best Original Screenplay." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results.", "what was it theme ?", "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film.", "who wrote it ?", "Nolan and his brother Jonathan.", "can you talk about the director mentioned above ?", "He is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter.", "any awards won by him ?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:13513545", "title": "Christopher Nolan [SEP] Introduction", "text": "This was followed by \"Interstellar\" (2014), \"Dunkirk\" (2017), and \"Tenet\" (2020). He earned Academy Award nominations for Best Picture and Best Director for his work on \"Dunkirk\". Nolan's films are typically rooted in epistemological and metaphysical themes, exploring human morality, the construction of time, and the malleable nature of memory and personal identity. His work is permeated by mathematically inspired images and concepts, unconventional narrative structures, practical special effects, experimental soundscapes, large-format film photography, and materialistic perspectives. He has co-written several of his films with his brother Jonathan, and runs the production company Syncopy Inc. with his wife Emma Thomas." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results.", "what was it theme ?", "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film.", "who wrote it ?", "Nolan and his brother Jonathan.", "can you talk about the director mentioned above ?", "He is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter.", "any awards won by him ?", "UNANSWERABLE", "which was his debut film ?", "\"Following\"." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:13513544", "title": "Christopher Nolan [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Christopher Edward Nolan (; born 30 July 1970) is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter known for making personal, distinctive films within the Hollywood mainstream. His directorial efforts have grossed more than US$5billion worldwide, garnered 34 Oscar nominations and ten wins. Born and raised in London, Nolan developed an interest in filmmaking from a young age. After studying English literature at University College London, he made his feature debut with \"Following\" (1998). Nolan gained international recognition with his second film, \"Memento\" (2000), for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. He transitioned from independent to studio filmmaking with \"Insomnia\" (2002), and found further critical and commercial success with \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\" (2005–2012), \"The Prestige\" (2006), and \"Inception\" (2010), which received eight Oscar nominations, including for Best Picture and Best Original Screenplay." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results.", "what was it theme ?", "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film.", "who wrote it ?", "Nolan and his brother Jonathan.", "can you talk about the director mentioned above ?", "He is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter.", "any awards won by him ?", "UNANSWERABLE", "which was his debut film ?", "\"Following\".", "when did it release ?", "1998" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:13513545", "title": "Christopher Nolan [SEP] Introduction", "text": "This was followed by \"Interstellar\" (2014), \"Dunkirk\" (2017), and \"Tenet\" (2020). He earned Academy Award nominations for Best Picture and Best Director for his work on \"Dunkirk\". Nolan's films are typically rooted in epistemological and metaphysical themes, exploring human morality, the construction of time, and the malleable nature of memory and personal identity. His work is permeated by mathematically inspired images and concepts, unconventional narrative structures, practical special effects, experimental soundscapes, large-format film photography, and materialistic perspectives. He has co-written several of his films with his brother Jonathan, and runs the production company Syncopy Inc. with his wife Emma Thomas." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results.", "what was it theme ?", "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film.", "who wrote it ?", "Nolan and his brother Jonathan.", "can you talk about the director mentioned above ?", "He is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter.", "any awards won by him ?", "UNANSWERABLE", "which was his debut film ?", "\"Following\".", "when did it release ?", "1998", "name some of his other movies ?", "\"Insomnia\", \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\", \"The Prestige\" and \"Inception\"." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:13513544", "title": "Christopher Nolan [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Christopher Edward Nolan (; born 30 July 1970) is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter known for making personal, distinctive films within the Hollywood mainstream. His directorial efforts have grossed more than US$5billion worldwide, garnered 34 Oscar nominations and ten wins. Born and raised in London, Nolan developed an interest in filmmaking from a young age. After studying English literature at University College London, he made his feature debut with \"Following\" (1998). Nolan gained international recognition with his second film, \"Memento\" (2000), for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. He transitioned from independent to studio filmmaking with \"Insomnia\" (2002), and found further critical and commercial success with \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\" (2005–2012), \"The Prestige\" (2006), and \"Inception\" (2010), which received eight Oscar nominations, including for Best Picture and Best Original Screenplay." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results.", "what was it theme ?", "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film.", "who wrote it ?", "Nolan and his brother Jonathan.", "can you talk about the director mentioned above ?", "He is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter.", "any awards won by him ?", "UNANSWERABLE", "which was his debut film ?", "\"Following\".", "when did it release ?", "1998", "name some of his other movies ?", "\"Insomnia\", \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\", \"The Prestige\" and \"Inception\".", "when was the last movie released ?", "2010" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:24668856", "title": "Inception [SEP] Locations and sets", "text": "Principal photography began in Tokyo on June 19, 2009, with the scene in which Saito first hires Cobb during a helicopter flight over the city. The production moved to the United Kingdom and shot in a converted airship hangar in Cardington, Bedfordshire, north of London. There, the hotel bar set which tilted 30 degrees was built. A hotel corridor was also constructed by Guy Hendrix Dyas, the production designer, Chris Corbould, the special effects supervisor, and Wally Pfister, the director of photography; it rotated a full 360 degrees to create the effect of alternate directions of gravity for scenes set during the second level of dreaming, where dream-sector physics become chaotic." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results.", "what was it theme ?", "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film.", "who wrote it ?", "Nolan and his brother Jonathan.", "can you talk about the director mentioned above ?", "He is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter.", "any awards won by him ?", "UNANSWERABLE", "which was his debut film ?", "\"Following\".", "when did it release ?", "1998", "name some of his other movies ?", "\"Insomnia\", \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\", \"The Prestige\" and \"Inception\".", "when was the last movie released ?", "2010", "where was it filmed ?", "United Kingdom" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:24668846", "title": "Inception [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Inception is a 2010 science fiction action film written and directed by Christopher Nolan, who also produced the film with his wife, Emma Thomas. The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio as a professional thief who steals information by infiltrating the subconscious of his targets. He is offered a chance to have his criminal history erased as payment for the implantation of another person's idea into a target's subconscious. The ensemble cast includes Ken Watanabe, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Marion Cotillard, Ellen Page, Tom Hardy, Dileep Rao, Cillian Murphy, Tom Berenger, and Michael Caine. After the 2002 completion of \"Insomnia\", Nolan presented to Warner Bros." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results.", "what was it theme ?", "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film.", "who wrote it ?", "Nolan and his brother Jonathan.", "can you talk about the director mentioned above ?", "He is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter.", "any awards won by him ?", "UNANSWERABLE", "which was his debut film ?", "\"Following\".", "when did it release ?", "1998", "name some of his other movies ?", "\"Insomnia\", \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\", \"The Prestige\" and \"Inception\".", "when was the last movie released ?", "2010", "where was it filmed ?", "United Kingdom", "what was its plot ?", "It revolves around a professional thief who steals information by infiltrating the subconscious of his targets. He is offered a chance to have his criminal history erased as payment for the implantation of another person's idea into a target's subconscious." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:24668846", "title": "Inception [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Inception is a 2010 science fiction action film written and directed by Christopher Nolan, who also produced the film with his wife, Emma Thomas. The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio as a professional thief who steals information by infiltrating the subconscious of his targets. He is offered a chance to have his criminal history erased as payment for the implantation of another person's idea into a target's subconscious. The ensemble cast includes Ken Watanabe, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Marion Cotillard, Ellen Page, Tom Hardy, Dileep Rao, Cillian Murphy, Tom Berenger, and Michael Caine. After the 2002 completion of \"Insomnia\", Nolan presented to Warner Bros." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results.", "what was it theme ?", "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film.", "who wrote it ?", "Nolan and his brother Jonathan.", "can you talk about the director mentioned above ?", "He is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter.", "any awards won by him ?", "UNANSWERABLE", "which was his debut film ?", "\"Following\".", "when did it release ?", "1998", "name some of his other movies ?", "\"Insomnia\", \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\", \"The Prestige\" and \"Inception\".", "when was the last movie released ?", "2010", "where was it filmed ?", "United Kingdom", "what was its plot ?", "It revolves around a professional thief who steals information by infiltrating the subconscious of his targets. He is offered a chance to have his criminal history erased as payment for the implantation of another person's idea into a target's subconscious.", "what genre of movie was this ?", "A science fiction action film." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:24668890", "title": "Inception [SEP] Box office", "text": "It was the sixth-highest-grossing film of 2010 in North America, and the fourth-highest-grossing film of 2010, behind \"Toy Story 3\", \"Alice in Wonderland\" and \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\". \"Inception\" is the third most lucrative production in Christopher Nolan's career—behind \"The Dark Knight\" and \"The Dark Knight Rises\"— and the second most for Leonardo DiCaprio—behind \"Titanic\"." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results.", "what was it theme ?", "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film.", "who wrote it ?", "Nolan and his brother Jonathan.", "can you talk about the director mentioned above ?", "He is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter.", "any awards won by him ?", "UNANSWERABLE", "which was his debut film ?", "\"Following\".", "when did it release ?", "1998", "name some of his other movies ?", "\"Insomnia\", \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\", \"The Prestige\" and \"Inception\".", "when was the last movie released ?", "2010", "where was it filmed ?", "United Kingdom", "what was its plot ?", "It revolves around a professional thief who steals information by infiltrating the subconscious of his targets. He is offered a chance to have his criminal history erased as payment for the implantation of another person's idea into a target's subconscious.", "what genre of movie was this ?", "A science fiction action film.", "how much money did it make ?", "US$62.7 million" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:24668891", "title": "Inception [SEP] Critical response", "text": "On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 87% based on 354 reviews, with an average rating of 8.12/10. The website's critical consensus reads: \"Smart, innovative, and thrilling, \"Inception\" is that rare summer blockbuster that succeeds viscerally as well as intellectually.\" Metacritic, another review aggregator, assigned the film a weighted average score of 74 out of 100, based on 42 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"B+\" on an A+ to F scale. Peter Travers of \"Rolling Stone\" called \"Inception\" a \"wildly ingenious chess game,\" and concluded \"the result is a knockout.\" Justin Chang of \"Variety\" praised the film as \"a conceptual tour de force\" and wrote, \"applying a vivid sense of procedural detail to a fiendishly intricate yarn set in the labyrinth of the unconscious mind, the writer-director has devised a heist thriller for surrealists, a Jungian's \"Rififi\", that challenges viewers to sift through multiple layers of (un)reality.\" Jim Vejvoda of IGN rated the film as perfect, deeming it \"a singular accomplishment from a filmmaker who has only gotten better with each film.\" \"Relevant\"s David Roark called it Nolan's \"greatest accomplishment,\" saying, \"Visually, intellectually and emotionally, \"Inception\" is a masterpiece.\" In its August 2010 issue, \"Empire\" magazine gave the film a full five stars and wrote, \"it feels like Stanley Kubrick adapting the work of the great sci-fi author William Gibson [...] Nolan delivers another true original: welcome to an undiscovered country.\" \"Entertainment Weekly\"s Lisa Schwarzbaum gave the film a B+ grade and wrote, \"It's a rolling explosion of images as hypnotizing and sharply angled as any in a drawing by M." }

[ "who played the little girl in the prestige", "UNANSWERABLE", "when did this movie release ?", "2006", "who directed it ?", "Christopher Nolan", "what was the plot ?", "It follows Robert Angier and Alfred Borden, rival stage magicians in London at the end of the 19th century. Obsessed with creating the best stage illusion, they engage in competitive one-upmanship, with fatal results.", "what was it theme ?", "The rivalry between Angier and Borden dominates the film.", "who wrote it ?", "Nolan and his brother Jonathan.", "can you talk about the director mentioned above ?", "He is a British-American film director, producer and screenwriter.", "any awards won by him ?", "UNANSWERABLE", "which was his debut film ?", "\"Following\".", "when did it release ?", "1998", "name some of his other movies ?", "\"Insomnia\", \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\", \"The Prestige\" and \"Inception\".", "when was the last movie released ?", "2010", "where was it filmed ?", "United Kingdom", "what was its plot ?", "It revolves around a professional thief who steals information by infiltrating the subconscious of his targets. He is offered a chance to have his criminal history erased as payment for the implantation of another person's idea into a target's subconscious.", "what genre of movie was this ?", "A science fiction action film.", "how much money did it make ?", "US$62.7 million", "what critical response it received ?", "On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 87% based on 354 reviews, with an average rating of 8.12/10." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:24668848", "title": "Inception [SEP] Introduction", "text": "\"Inception\"s premiere was held in London on July 8, 2010; it was released in both conventional and IMAX theaters beginning on July 16, 2010. \"Inception\" grossed over $828 million worldwide, becoming the fourth highest-grossing film of 2010. Considered one of the best films of the 2010s, \"Inception\" received critical praise for its screenplay, direction, themes, action sequences, visual effects, musical score, and ensemble cast. It won four Academy Awards (Best Cinematography, Best Sound Editing, Best Sound Mixing, and Best Visual Effects) and was nominated for four more: Best Picture, Best Original Screenplay, Best Art Direction, and Best Original Score." }

[]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:19652361", "title": "Space Shuttle [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program. Its official program name was Space Transportation System (STS), taken from a 1969 plan for a system of reusable spacecraft where it was the only item funded for development. The first of four orbital test flights occurred in 1981, leading to operational flights beginning in 1982. Five complete Space Shuttle orbiter vehicles were built and flown on a total of 135 missions from 1981 to 2011, launched from the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida." }

[ "where does the space shuttle take off from", "Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:19652361", "title": "Space Shuttle [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program. Its official program name was Space Transportation System (STS), taken from a 1969 plan for a system of reusable spacecraft where it was the only item funded for development. The first of four orbital test flights occurred in 1981, leading to operational flights beginning in 1982. Five complete Space Shuttle orbiter vehicles were built and flown on a total of 135 missions from 1981 to 2011, launched from the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida." }

[ "where does the space shuttle take off from", "Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida", "can you describe this object?", "The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:11605008", "title": "Space Shuttle program [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011. Its official name, Space Transportation System (STS), was taken from a 1969 plan for a system of reusable spacecraft of which it was the only item funded for development. The Space Shuttle—composed of an orbiter launched with two reusable solid rocket boosters and a disposable external fuel tank—carried up to eight astronauts and up to of payload into low Earth orbit (LEO). When its mission was complete, the orbiter would reenter the Earth's atmosphere and land like a glider at either the Kennedy Space Center or Edwards Air Force Base." }

[ "where does the space shuttle take off from", "Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida", "can you describe this object?", "The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program", "what was the purpose of this program?", "To accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:19652439", "title": "Space Shuttle [SEP] Budget", "text": "In 2009, NASA determined that the cost of adding a single launch per year was $252 million (in 2012), which indicated that much of the Space Shuttle program costs are for year-round personnel and operations that continued regardless of the launch rate. Accounting for the entire Space Shuttle program budget, the per-launch cost was $1.642 billion (in 2012)." }

[ "where does the space shuttle take off from", "Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida", "can you describe this object?", "The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program", "what was the purpose of this program?", "To accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo", "what was the cost for the program?", "The per-launch cost was $1.642 billion (in 2012)." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:19652417", "title": "Space Shuttle [SEP] Launch preparation", "text": "The Space Shuttle was prepared for launch primarily in the VAB at the KSC. The SRBs were assembled and attached to the external tank on the MLP. The orbiter vehicle was prepared at the Orbiter Processing Facility (OPF) and transferred to the VAB, where a crane was used to rotate it to the vertical orientation and mate it to the external tank. Once the entire stack was assembled, the MLP was carried for to Launch Complex 39 by one of the crawler-transporters. After the Space Shuttle arrived at one of the two launchpads, it would connect to the Fixed and Rotation Service Structures, which provided servicing capabilities, payload insertion, and crew transportation." }

[ "where does the space shuttle take off from", "Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida", "can you describe this object?", "The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program", "what was the purpose of this program?", "To accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo", "what was the cost for the program?", "The per-launch cost was $1.642 billion (in 2012).", "what was the groundwork done before the launch of the above mentioned object?", "he SRBs were assembled and attached to the external tank on the MLP. The orbiter vehicle was prepared at the Orbiter Processing Facility (OPF) and transferred to the VAB, where a crane was used to rotate it to the vertical orientation and mate it to the external tank" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:19652417", "title": "Space Shuttle [SEP] Launch preparation", "text": "The Space Shuttle was prepared for launch primarily in the VAB at the KSC. The SRBs were assembled and attached to the external tank on the MLP. The orbiter vehicle was prepared at the Orbiter Processing Facility (OPF) and transferred to the VAB, where a crane was used to rotate it to the vertical orientation and mate it to the external tank. Once the entire stack was assembled, the MLP was carried for to Launch Complex 39 by one of the crawler-transporters. After the Space Shuttle arrived at one of the two launchpads, it would connect to the Fixed and Rotation Service Structures, which provided servicing capabilities, payload insertion, and crew transportation." }

[ "where does the space shuttle take off from", "Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida", "can you describe this object?", "The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program", "what was the purpose of this program?", "To accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo", "what was the cost for the program?", "The per-launch cost was $1.642 billion (in 2012).", "what was the groundwork done before the launch of the above mentioned object?", "he SRBs were assembled and attached to the external tank on the MLP. The orbiter vehicle was prepared at the Orbiter Processing Facility (OPF) and transferred to the VAB, where a crane was used to rotate it to the vertical orientation and mate it to the external tank", "can you name a few other programs that were launched from the above mentioned center?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:19652374", "title": "Space Shuttle [SEP] Testing", "text": "After it arrived at Edwards AFB, \"Enterprise\" underwent flight testing with the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft, a Boeing 747 that had been modified to carry the orbiter. In February 1977, \"Enterprise\" began the Approach and Landing Tests and underwent captive flights, where it remained attached to the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft for the duration of the flight. On August 12, 1977, \"Enterprise\" conducted its first glide test, where it detached from the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft and landed at Edwards AFB. After four additional flights, \"Enterprise\" was moved to the Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) on March 13, 1978. \"Enterprise\" underwent shake tests in the Mated Vertical Ground Vibration Test, where it was attached to an external tank and solid rocket boosters, and underwent vibrations to simulate the stresses of launch." }

[ "where does the space shuttle take off from", "Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida", "can you describe this object?", "The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program", "what was the purpose of this program?", "To accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo", "what was the cost for the program?", "The per-launch cost was $1.642 billion (in 2012).", "what was the groundwork done before the launch of the above mentioned object?", "he SRBs were assembled and attached to the external tank on the MLP. The orbiter vehicle was prepared at the Orbiter Processing Facility (OPF) and transferred to the VAB, where a crane was used to rotate it to the vertical orientation and mate it to the external tank", "can you name a few other programs that were launched from the above mentioned center?", "UNANSWERABLE", "how was the program tested before the launch?", "It underwent flight testing with the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft, a Boeing 747" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:19652374", "title": "Space Shuttle [SEP] Testing", "text": "After it arrived at Edwards AFB, \"Enterprise\" underwent flight testing with the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft, a Boeing 747 that had been modified to carry the orbiter. In February 1977, \"Enterprise\" began the Approach and Landing Tests and underwent captive flights, where it remained attached to the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft for the duration of the flight. On August 12, 1977, \"Enterprise\" conducted its first glide test, where it detached from the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft and landed at Edwards AFB. After four additional flights, \"Enterprise\" was moved to the Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) on March 13, 1978. \"Enterprise\" underwent shake tests in the Mated Vertical Ground Vibration Test, where it was attached to an external tank and solid rocket boosters, and underwent vibrations to simulate the stresses of launch." }

[ "where does the space shuttle take off from", "Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida", "can you describe this object?", "The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program", "what was the purpose of this program?", "To accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo", "what was the cost for the program?", "The per-launch cost was $1.642 billion (in 2012).", "what was the groundwork done before the launch of the above mentioned object?", "he SRBs were assembled and attached to the external tank on the MLP. The orbiter vehicle was prepared at the Orbiter Processing Facility (OPF) and transferred to the VAB, where a crane was used to rotate it to the vertical orientation and mate it to the external tank", "can you name a few other programs that were launched from the above mentioned center?", "UNANSWERABLE", "how was the program tested before the launch?", "It underwent flight testing with the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft, a Boeing 747", "can you describe the surroundings of the place where the center is located?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:11605014", "title": "Space Shuttle program [SEP] Conception and development", "text": "Before the Apollo 11 Moon landing in 1969, NASA began early studies of space shuttle designs. In 1969, President Richard Nixon formed a Space Task Group, chaired by Vice President Spiro Agnew. This group outlined ambitious post-Apollo missions centered on a large permanently crewed space station, a small reusable logistics vehicle that would support it, and ultimately a human mission to Mars. Smaller goals included a variety of space vehicles for moving spacecraft around in orbit. Presenting the plans to Nixon, Agnew was told that the administration would not commit to a Mars mission, and limited activity to low Earth orbit for the immediate future." }

[ "where does the space shuttle take off from", "Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida", "can you describe this object?", "The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program", "what was the purpose of this program?", "To accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo", "what was the cost for the program?", "The per-launch cost was $1.642 billion (in 2012).", "what was the groundwork done before the launch of the above mentioned object?", "he SRBs were assembled and attached to the external tank on the MLP. The orbiter vehicle was prepared at the Orbiter Processing Facility (OPF) and transferred to the VAB, where a crane was used to rotate it to the vertical orientation and mate it to the external tank", "can you name a few other programs that were launched from the above mentioned center?", "UNANSWERABLE", "how was the program tested before the launch?", "It underwent flight testing with the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft, a Boeing 747", "can you describe the surroundings of the place where the center is located?", "UNANSWERABLE", "who were the key members in developing the shuttle program?", "Spiro Agnew,Richard Nixon" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:25698083", "title": "Richard Nixon [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913April 22, 1994) was the 37th president of the United States, serving from 1969 until 1974. A member of the Republican Party, Nixon previously served as the 36th vice president from 1953 to 1961, having risen to national prominence as a representative and senator from California. After five years in the White House that saw the conclusion to the U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War, détente with the Soviet Union and China, and the establishment of the Environmental Protection Agency, he became the only president to resign from the office. Nixon was born into a poor family in a small town in Southern California." }

[ "where does the space shuttle take off from", "Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida", "can you describe this object?", "The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program", "what was the purpose of this program?", "To accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo", "what was the cost for the program?", "The per-launch cost was $1.642 billion (in 2012).", "what was the groundwork done before the launch of the above mentioned object?", "he SRBs were assembled and attached to the external tank on the MLP. The orbiter vehicle was prepared at the Orbiter Processing Facility (OPF) and transferred to the VAB, where a crane was used to rotate it to the vertical orientation and mate it to the external tank", "can you name a few other programs that were launched from the above mentioned center?", "UNANSWERABLE", "how was the program tested before the launch?", "It underwent flight testing with the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft, a Boeing 747", "can you describe the surroundings of the place where the center is located?", "UNANSWERABLE", "who were the key members in developing the shuttle program?", "Spiro Agnew,Richard Nixon", "who is the second person you just mentioned?", "He was the 37th president of the United States" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:25698083", "title": "Richard Nixon [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913April 22, 1994) was the 37th president of the United States, serving from 1969 until 1974. A member of the Republican Party, Nixon previously served as the 36th vice president from 1953 to 1961, having risen to national prominence as a representative and senator from California. After five years in the White House that saw the conclusion to the U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War, détente with the Soviet Union and China, and the establishment of the Environmental Protection Agency, he became the only president to resign from the office. Nixon was born into a poor family in a small town in Southern California." }

[]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:11555684", "title": "Sesame Street [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Sesame Street is an American educational children's television series that combines live action, sketch comedy, animation and puppetry. It is produced by Sesame Workshop (known as the Children's Television Workshop (CTW) until June 2000) and was created by Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett. The program is known for its images communicated through the use of Jim Henson's Muppets, and includes short films, with humor and cultural references. The series premiered on November 10, 1969, to positive reviews, some controversy, and high viewership; it has aired on the U.S.'s national public television provider PBS since its debut, with its first run moving to premium channel HBO on January 16, 2016, then its sister streaming service HBO Max in 2020." }

[ "when did sesame street go off the air", "November 10, 1969" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:11555684", "title": "Sesame Street [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Sesame Street is an American educational children's television series that combines live action, sketch comedy, animation and puppetry. It is produced by Sesame Workshop (known as the Children's Television Workshop (CTW) until June 2000) and was created by Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett. The program is known for its images communicated through the use of Jim Henson's Muppets, and includes short films, with humor and cultural references. The series premiered on November 10, 1969, to positive reviews, some controversy, and high viewership; it has aired on the U.S.'s national public television provider PBS since its debut, with its first run moving to premium channel HBO on January 16, 2016, then its sister streaming service HBO Max in 2020." }

[ "when did sesame street go off the air", "November 10, 1969", "what is it?", "It is an American educational children's television series." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:11555684", "title": "Sesame Street [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Sesame Street is an American educational children's television series that combines live action, sketch comedy, animation and puppetry. It is produced by Sesame Workshop (known as the Children's Television Workshop (CTW) until June 2000) and was created by Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett. The program is known for its images communicated through the use of Jim Henson's Muppets, and includes short films, with humor and cultural references. The series premiered on November 10, 1969, to positive reviews, some controversy, and high viewership; it has aired on the U.S.'s national public television provider PBS since its debut, with its first run moving to premium channel HBO on January 16, 2016, then its sister streaming service HBO Max in 2020." }

[ "when did sesame street go off the air", "November 10, 1969", "what is it?", "It is an American educational children's television series.", "who was it created by?", "Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:400695", "title": "Joan Ganz Cooney [SEP] Early life and education", "text": "Joan Ganz was born on November 30, 1929, in Phoenix, Arizona, to Sylvan Ganz, a banker, and Pauline (née Reddon), a homemaker. Her father was a native Phoenician who was born in the U.S. so that his mother could receive medical care after his birth. Her father was Jewish and her mother was Catholic. Her grandfather Emil Ganz was a tailor from Walldorf, Thuringia, in Germany, who immigrated to the U.S. in 1858 and was president of the First National Bank of Arizona and mayor of Phoenix for three terms. Joan Ganz was the youngest of three siblings. She described her childhood as \"upper middle class, country club atmosphere\" and stated, \"I was raised in the most conventional way, raised to be a housewife and a mother, to work an interesting job when I got out of college, and to marry at the appropriate age, which would have been twenty-five\"." }

[ "when did sesame street go off the air", "November 10, 1969", "what is it?", "It is an American educational children's television series.", "who was it created by?", "Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett.", "where is the first person from?", "Phoenix, Arizona" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:400695", "title": "Joan Ganz Cooney [SEP] Early life and education", "text": "Joan Ganz was born on November 30, 1929, in Phoenix, Arizona, to Sylvan Ganz, a banker, and Pauline (née Reddon), a homemaker. Her father was a native Phoenician who was born in the U.S. so that his mother could receive medical care after his birth. Her father was Jewish and her mother was Catholic. Her grandfather Emil Ganz was a tailor from Walldorf, Thuringia, in Germany, who immigrated to the U.S. in 1858 and was president of the First National Bank of Arizona and mayor of Phoenix for three terms. Joan Ganz was the youngest of three siblings. She described her childhood as \"upper middle class, country club atmosphere\" and stated, \"I was raised in the most conventional way, raised to be a housewife and a mother, to work an interesting job when I got out of college, and to marry at the appropriate age, which would have been twenty-five\"." }

[ "when did sesame street go off the air", "November 10, 1969", "what is it?", "It is an American educational children's television series.", "who was it created by?", "Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett.", "where is the first person from?", "Phoenix, Arizona", "when he start the television series?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:400694", "title": "Joan Ganz Cooney [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Cooney remained executive director of the CTW until 1990 when she became the chair of CTW's executive board. She served on different boards, was the trustees of many organizations, and received many awards and honorary degrees. In 2007, the Sesame Workshop founded The Joan Ganz Cooney Center, named in her honor." }

[ "when did sesame street go off the air", "November 10, 1969", "what is it?", "It is an American educational children's television series.", "who was it created by?", "Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett.", "where is the first person from?", "Phoenix, Arizona", "when he start the television series?", "UNANSWERABLE", "did he receive any honors?", "In 2007, the Sesame Workshop founded The Joan Ganz Cooney Center, named in her honor." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:400692", "title": "Joan Ganz Cooney [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Joan Ganz Cooney (born Joan Ganz; November 30, 1929) is an American television producer. She is one of the founders of Sesame Workshop (formerly \"Children's Television Workshop\" or CTW), the organization famous for the creation of the children's television show \"Sesame Street\", which was also co-created by her. Cooney grew up in Phoenix and earned a B.A. degree in education from the University of Arizona in 1951. After working for the State Department in Washington, D.C. and as a journalist in Phoenix, she worked as a publicist for television and production companies in New York City. In 1961, she became interested in working for educational television, and became a documentary producer for New York's first educational TV station WNET (Channel 13)." }

[ "when did sesame street go off the air", "November 10, 1969", "what is it?", "It is an American educational children's television series.", "who was it created by?", "Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett.", "where is the first person from?", "Phoenix, Arizona", "when he start the television series?", "UNANSWERABLE", "did he receive any honors?", "In 2007, the Sesame Workshop founded The Joan Ganz Cooney Center, named in her honor.", "what kind of a format do they have?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:400692", "title": "Joan Ganz Cooney [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Joan Ganz Cooney (born Joan Ganz; November 30, 1929) is an American television producer. She is one of the founders of Sesame Workshop (formerly \"Children's Television Workshop\" or CTW), the organization famous for the creation of the children's television show \"Sesame Street\", which was also co-created by her. Cooney grew up in Phoenix and earned a B.A. degree in education from the University of Arizona in 1951. After working for the State Department in Washington, D.C. and as a journalist in Phoenix, she worked as a publicist for television and production companies in New York City. In 1961, she became interested in working for educational television, and became a documentary producer for New York's first educational TV station WNET (Channel 13)." }

[ "when did sesame street go off the air", "November 10, 1969", "what is it?", "It is an American educational children's television series.", "who was it created by?", "Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett.", "where is the first person from?", "Phoenix, Arizona", "when he start the television series?", "UNANSWERABLE", "did he receive any honors?", "In 2007, the Sesame Workshop founded The Joan Ganz Cooney Center, named in her honor.", "what kind of a format do they have?", "UNANSWERABLE", "who are the characters of this series?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:11555696", "title": "Sesame Street [SEP] Educational goals", "text": "The creators of \"Sesame Street\" and their researchers formulated both cognitive and affective goals for the show. Initially, they focused on cognitive goals, while addressing affective goals indirectly, in the belief that doing so would increase children's self-esteem and feelings of competency. One of their primary goals was preparing young children for school, especially children from low-income families, using modeling, repetition, and humor to fulfill these goals. They made changes in the show's content to increase their viewers' attention and to increase its appeal, and encouraged \"co-viewing\" to encourage older children and parents to watch the show by including more sophisticated humor, cultural references, and celebrity guest appearances." }

[ "when did sesame street go off the air", "November 10, 1969", "what is it?", "It is an American educational children's television series.", "who was it created by?", "Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett.", "where is the first person from?", "Phoenix, Arizona", "when he start the television series?", "UNANSWERABLE", "did he receive any honors?", "In 2007, the Sesame Workshop founded The Joan Ganz Cooney Center, named in her honor.", "what kind of a format do they have?", "UNANSWERABLE", "who are the characters of this series?", "UNANSWERABLE", "can you tell me some educational goals that this series have?", "They focused on cognitive goals, while addressing affective goals indirectly, in the belief that doing so would increase children's self-esteem and feelings of competency. One of their primary goals was preparing young children for school, especially children from low-income families, using modeling, repetition, and humor to fulfill these goals" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:11555700", "title": "Sesame Street [SEP] Funding", "text": "In 1998, the CTW accepted corporate sponsorship to raise funds for \"Sesame Street\" and other projects. For the first time, they allowed short advertisements by indoor playground manufacturer Discovery Zone, their first corporate sponsor, to air before and after each episode. Consumer advocate Ralph Nader, who had previously appeared on \"Sesame Street\", called for a boycott of the show, saying that the CTW was \"exploiting impressionable children\". In 2015, in response to funding challenges, it was announced that premium television service HBO would air first-run episodes of \"Sesame Street\". Steve Youngwood, SW's Chief Operating Officer, called the move \"one of the toughest decisions we ever made\"." }

[ "when did sesame street go off the air", "November 10, 1969", "what is it?", "It is an American educational children's television series.", "who was it created by?", "Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett.", "where is the first person from?", "Phoenix, Arizona", "when he start the television series?", "UNANSWERABLE", "did he receive any honors?", "In 2007, the Sesame Workshop founded The Joan Ganz Cooney Center, named in her honor.", "what kind of a format do they have?", "UNANSWERABLE", "who are the characters of this series?", "UNANSWERABLE", "can you tell me some educational goals that this series have?", "They focused on cognitive goals, while addressing affective goals indirectly, in the belief that doing so would increase children's self-esteem and feelings of competency. One of their primary goals was preparing young children for school, especially children from low-income families, using modeling, repetition, and humor to fulfill these goals", "who is responsible for funding this series?", "CTW accepted corporate sponsorship to raise funds for \"Sesame Street\" and other projects." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:11555698", "title": "Sesame Street [SEP] Funding", "text": "As a result of Cooney's initial proposal in 1968, the Carnegie Institute awarded her an $1 million grant to create a new children's television program and establish the CTW, renamed in June 2000 to Sesame Workshop (SW). Cooney and Morrisett procured additional multimillion-dollar grants from the U.S. federal government, The Arthur Vining Davis Foundations, CPB, and the Ford Foundation. Davis reported that Cooney and Morrisett decided that if they did not procure full funding from the beginning, they would drop the idea of producing the show. As Lesser reported, funds gained from a combination of government agencies and private foundations protected them from the economic pressures experienced by commercial broadcast television networks, but created challenges in procuring future funding." }

[ "when did sesame street go off the air", "November 10, 1969", "what is it?", "It is an American educational children's television series.", "who was it created by?", "Joan Ganz Cooney and Lloyd Morrisett.", "where is the first person from?", "Phoenix, Arizona", "when he start the television series?", "UNANSWERABLE", "did he receive any honors?", "In 2007, the Sesame Workshop founded The Joan Ganz Cooney Center, named in her honor.", "what kind of a format do they have?", "UNANSWERABLE", "who are the characters of this series?", "UNANSWERABLE", "can you tell me some educational goals that this series have?", "They focused on cognitive goals, while addressing affective goals indirectly, in the belief that doing so would increase children's self-esteem and feelings of competency. One of their primary goals was preparing young children for school, especially children from low-income families, using modeling, repetition, and humor to fulfill these goals", "who is responsible for funding this series?", "CTW accepted corporate sponsorship to raise funds for \"Sesame Street\" and other projects.", "where were these series produced?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:11555703", "title": "Sesame Street [SEP] Research", "text": "Cooney credited the show's high standard in research procedures to Harvard professors Gerald S. Lesser, who the CTW hired to design the show's educational objectives, and Edward L. Palmer, who was responsible for conducting the show's formative research and for bridging the gap between the show's producers and researchers. The CTW conducted research in two ways: in-house formative research that informed and improved production, and independent summative evaluations, conducted by the Educational Testing Service (ETS) during the show's first two seasons, which measured its educational effectiveness. Cooney stated, \"From the beginning, we—the planners of the project—designed the show as an experimental research project with educational advisers, researchers, and television producers collaborating as equal partners\"." }

[]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:22437026", "title": "Original Stories from Real Life [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Original Stories from Real Life; with Conversations Calculated to Regulate the Affections, and Form the Mind to Truth and Goodness is the only complete work of children's literature by the 18th-century English feminist author Mary Wollstonecraft. \"Original Stories\" begins with a frame story that sketches out the education of two young girls by their maternal teacher Mrs. Mason, followed by a series of didactic tales. The book was first published by Joseph Johnson in 1788; a second, illustrated edition, with engravings by William Blake, was released in 1791 and remained in print for around a quarter of a century. In \"Original Stories\", Wollstonecraft employed the then-burgeoning genre of children's literature to promote the education of women and an emerging middle-class ideology." }

[ "what is original stories from real life?", "Children's literature" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:22437028", "title": "Original Stories from Real Life [SEP] Historical and biographical context", "text": "Wollstonecraft's \"oeuvre\" shows \"a keen and vital concern with education, especially the education of girls and women\". One year before she published \"Original Stories\", she wrote a conduct book (a popular 18th-century genre, akin to the modern self-help book) entitled \"Thoughts on the Education of Daughters\" (1787), which describes how to raise the ideal middle-class woman. In 1789, she assembled \"The Female Speaker\", a text meant to edify the minds of young women by exposing them to literature; she modelled it after William Enfield's anthology \"The Speaker\", which was designed specifically for men. Just one year later, she translated Christian Gotthilf Salzmann's \"Elements of Morality\", a popular German pedagogical text." }

[ "what is original stories from real life?", "Children's literature", "what is the history behind this literature?", "The author showed a keen and vital concern with education, especially the education of girls and women." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:5365826", "title": "Children's literature [SEP] Golden age", "text": "In that same year, Emilio Salgari, the man who would become \"the adventure writer par excellence for the young in Italy\" first published his legendary character \"Sandokan\". In Britain, \"The Princess and the Goblin\" and its sequel \"The Princess and Curdie\", by George MacDonald, appeared in 1872 and 1883, and the adventure stories \"Treasure Island\" and \"Kidnapped\", both by Robert Louis Stevenson, were extremely popular in the 1880s. Rudyard Kipling's \"The Jungle Book\" was first published in 1894, and J. M. Barrie told the story of Peter Pan in the novel \"Peter and Wendy\" in 1911. Johanna Spyri's two-part novel \"Heidi\" was published in Switzerland in 1880 and 1881." }

[ "what is original stories from real life?", "Children's literature", "what is the history behind this literature?", "The author showed a keen and vital concern with education, especially the education of girls and women.", "what were its golden age?", "\"First Golden Age\" of children's literature in Britain and Europe was opened." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:5365863", "title": "Children's literature [SEP] Stereotypes, racism and cultural bias", "text": "Popular classics such as \"The Secret Garden\", \"Pippi Longstocking\", \"Peter Pan\", \"The Chronicles of Narnia\" and \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" have been criticized for their racial stereotyping. The academic journal \"Children's Literature Review\" provides critical analysis of many well known children's books. In its 114th volume, the journal discuses the cultural stereotypes in Belgian cartoonist Herge's \"Tintin\" series in reference to its depiction of people from the Congo. After the scramble for Africa which occurred between the years of 1881 and 1914 there was a large production of children's literature which attempted to create an illusion of what life was like for those who lived on the African continent." }

[ "what is original stories from real life?", "Children's literature", "what is the history behind this literature?", "The author showed a keen and vital concern with education, especially the education of girls and women.", "what were its golden age?", "\"First Golden Age\" of children's literature in Britain and Europe was opened.", "what was its cultural bias?", "In its 114th volume, the journal discuses the cultural stereotypes in Belgian cartoonist Herge's \"Tintin\" series in reference to its depiction of people from the Congo." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:5365863", "title": "Children's literature [SEP] Stereotypes, racism and cultural bias", "text": "Popular classics such as \"The Secret Garden\", \"Pippi Longstocking\", \"Peter Pan\", \"The Chronicles of Narnia\" and \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" have been criticized for their racial stereotyping. The academic journal \"Children's Literature Review\" provides critical analysis of many well known children's books. In its 114th volume, the journal discuses the cultural stereotypes in Belgian cartoonist Herge's \"Tintin\" series in reference to its depiction of people from the Congo. After the scramble for Africa which occurred between the years of 1881 and 1914 there was a large production of children's literature which attempted to create an illusion of what life was like for those who lived on the African continent." }

[ "what is original stories from real life?", "Children's literature", "what is the history behind this literature?", "The author showed a keen and vital concern with education, especially the education of girls and women.", "what were its golden age?", "\"First Golden Age\" of children's literature in Britain and Europe was opened.", "what was its cultural bias?", "In its 114th volume, the journal discuses the cultural stereotypes in Belgian cartoonist Herge's \"Tintin\" series in reference to its depiction of people from the Congo.", "who was the pioneer of this genre?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:5365854", "title": "Children's literature [SEP] Classification", "text": "Children's literature can be divided into categories, either according to genre or the intended age of the reader." }

[ "what is original stories from real life?", "Children's literature", "what is the history behind this literature?", "The author showed a keen and vital concern with education, especially the education of girls and women.", "what were its golden age?", "\"First Golden Age\" of children's literature in Britain and Europe was opened.", "what was its cultural bias?", "In its 114th volume, the journal discuses the cultural stereotypes in Belgian cartoonist Herge's \"Tintin\" series in reference to its depiction of people from the Congo.", "who was the pioneer of this genre?", "UNANSWERABLE", "what are its classifications?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:5365815", "title": "Children's literature [SEP] History", "text": "Early children's literature consisted of spoken stories, songs, and poems, used to educate, instruct, and entertain children. It was only in the eighteenth century, with the development of the concept of childhood, that a separate genre of children's literature began to emerge, with its own divisions, expectations, and canon. The earliest of these books were educational books, books on conduct, and simple ABCs—often decorated with animals, plants, and anthropomorphic letters. In 1962, French historian Philippe Ariès argues in his book \"Centuries of Childhood\" that the modern concept of childhood only emerged in recent times. He explains that children were in the past not considered as greatly different from adults and were not given significantly different treatment." }

[ "what is original stories from real life?", "Children's literature", "what is the history behind this literature?", "The author showed a keen and vital concern with education, especially the education of girls and women.", "what were its golden age?", "\"First Golden Age\" of children's literature in Britain and Europe was opened.", "what was its cultural bias?", "In its 114th volume, the journal discuses the cultural stereotypes in Belgian cartoonist Herge's \"Tintin\" series in reference to its depiction of people from the Congo.", "who was the pioneer of this genre?", "UNANSWERABLE", "what are its classifications?", "UNANSWERABLE", "what are the historical contexts of these stories?", "In 1962, French historian Philippe Ariès argues in his book \"Centuries of Childhood\" that the modern concept of childhood only emerged in recent times." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:5365815", "title": "Children's literature [SEP] History", "text": "Early children's literature consisted of spoken stories, songs, and poems, used to educate, instruct, and entertain children. It was only in the eighteenth century, with the development of the concept of childhood, that a separate genre of children's literature began to emerge, with its own divisions, expectations, and canon. The earliest of these books were educational books, books on conduct, and simple ABCs—often decorated with animals, plants, and anthropomorphic letters. In 1962, French historian Philippe Ariès argues in his book \"Centuries of Childhood\" that the modern concept of childhood only emerged in recent times. He explains that children were in the past not considered as greatly different from adults and were not given significantly different treatment." }

[ "what is original stories from real life?", "Children's literature", "what is the history behind this literature?", "The author showed a keen and vital concern with education, especially the education of girls and women.", "what were its golden age?", "\"First Golden Age\" of children's literature in Britain and Europe was opened.", "what was its cultural bias?", "In its 114th volume, the journal discuses the cultural stereotypes in Belgian cartoonist Herge's \"Tintin\" series in reference to its depiction of people from the Congo.", "who was the pioneer of this genre?", "UNANSWERABLE", "what are its classifications?", "UNANSWERABLE", "what are the historical contexts of these stories?", "In 1962, French historian Philippe Ariès argues in his book \"Centuries of Childhood\" that the modern concept of childhood only emerged in recent times.", "where was this historian born?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:12515722", "title": "Philippe Ariès [SEP] Criticism of \"Centuries of Childhood\"", "text": "There has been widespread criticism of the methods that Ariès used to draw his conclusions about the role of childhood in early modern Europe. One of his most noted critics was the historian Geoffrey Elton. Elton's main criticism of Ariès is paraphrased in Richard J. Evans's book on historiography, \"In Defence of History\": \"...in everyday life children were indeed dressed differently to adults; they were just put in adult clothes to have their portraits painted.\" That is to say that Ariès took early modern portraits as an accurate representation of the look of early modern families whereas a lot of the clients would use them to improve their status." }

[ "what is original stories from real life?", "Children's literature", "what is the history behind this literature?", "The author showed a keen and vital concern with education, especially the education of girls and women.", "what were its golden age?", "\"First Golden Age\" of children's literature in Britain and Europe was opened.", "what was its cultural bias?", "In its 114th volume, the journal discuses the cultural stereotypes in Belgian cartoonist Herge's \"Tintin\" series in reference to its depiction of people from the Congo.", "who was the pioneer of this genre?", "UNANSWERABLE", "what are its classifications?", "UNANSWERABLE", "what are the historical contexts of these stories?", "In 1962, French historian Philippe Ariès argues in his book \"Centuries of Childhood\" that the modern concept of childhood only emerged in recent times.", "where was this historian born?", "UNANSWERABLE", "what was the criticism of his work?", "It was about his method in which he used to draw his conclusions about the role of childhood in early modern Europe." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:25289864", "title": "Early modern Europe [SEP] Age of Enlightenment", "text": "The Age of Enlightenment refers to the 18th century in European philosophy, and is often thought of as part of a period which includes the Age of Reason. The term also more specifically refers to a historical intellectual movement, \"The Enlightenment\". This movement advocated rationality as a means to establish an authoritative system of aesthetics, ethics, and logic. The intellectual leaders of this movement regarded themselves as a courageous elite, and regarded their purpose as one of leading the world toward progress and out of a long period of doubtful tradition, full of irrationality, superstition, and tyranny, which they believed began during a historical period they called the \"Dark Ages\"." }

[]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:4446445", "title": "Al-Kateb v Godwin [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Al-Kateb v Godwin, was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful. The case concerned Ahmed Al-Kateb, a Palestinian man born in Kuwait, who moved to Australia in 2000 and applied for a temporary protection visa. The Commonwealth Minister for Immigration's decision to refuse the application was upheld by the Refugee Review Tribunal and the Federal Court. In 2002, Al-Kateb declared that he wished to return to Kuwait or Gaza. However, since no country would accept Al-Kateb, he was declared stateless and detained under the policy of mandatory detention." }

[ "what is al-kateb v godwin case?", "It was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:12079128", "title": "High Court of Australia [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The High Court of Australia is the highest court in the Australian court hierarchy and the final court of appeal. It has both original and appellate jurisdiction, the power of judicial review over laws passed by the Parliament of Australia and the parliaments of the states and territories, and the ability to interpret the Constitution of Australia and thereby shape the development of federalism in Australia. The High Court is mandated by section 71 of the Australian Constitution, which vests in it the judicial power of the Commonwealth of Australia. The court was constituted by, and its first members were appointed under, the Judiciary Act 1903." }

[ "what is al-kateb v godwin case?", "It was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful.", "when was the said court formed?", "The court was constituted by, and its first members were appointed under, the Judiciary Act 1903." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:12079202", "title": "High Court of Australia [SEP] Building", "text": "Architect Chris Kringas was the Principal Designer and Director in charge working with Feiko Bouman. In March 1975, only one month before construction began, Kringas died, aged 38. Following his death, Feiko Bouman, Hans Marelli and Colin Madigan supervised the construction of the design. The constructed building is largely identical to the 1973 competition design. Construction began in April 1975 on the shore of Lake Burley Griffin, in the Parliamentary Triangle. The site is just to the east of the axis running between Capital Hill and the Australian War Memorial. The High Court building houses three courtrooms, Justices' chambers, and the Court's main registry, library, and corporate services facilities." }

[ "what is al-kateb v godwin case?", "It was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful.", "when was the said court formed?", "The court was constituted by, and its first members were appointed under, the Judiciary Act 1903.", "who designed the court building?", "Architect Chris Kringas was the Principal Designer and Director in charge working with Feiko Bouman." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:3127894", "title": "Feiko Bouman [SEP] Early life", "text": "Bouman was born in Groningen, Netherlands. His family emigrated to Australia when he was 7-years-old. Initially there were difficult beginnings living in distant Menangle Park, followed by then primitive circumstances in Oxford Falls, before the family settled in the Manly area. His education started at Manly Primary School, then Manly Boys High School, situated in North Curl Curl. Bouman studied architecture at University of NSW, after gaining a Commonwealth scholarship, graduating in 1966. Some years in London followed, including working in the office of Owen Luder Partnership as Design Architect. Back in Sydney, Bouman worked with Col Madigan in the office of Edwards Madigan Torzillo and Briggs from 1969-1975, initially as Design Architect, and later Associate Director." }

[ "what is al-kateb v godwin case?", "It was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful.", "when was the said court formed?", "The court was constituted by, and its first members were appointed under, the Judiciary Act 1903.", "who designed the court building?", "Architect Chris Kringas was the Principal Designer and Director in charge working with Feiko Bouman.", "where did the last person study?", "Bouman studied architecture at University of NSW, after gaining a Commonwealth scholarship" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:3127893", "title": "Feiko Bouman [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Feiko Bouman (born 10 June 1944) is a Dutch Australian architect and author, best known for his outback museum, The Australian Stockman's Hall of Fame, Longreach Queensland. The building was opened by Queen Elizabeth in 1988." }

[ "what is al-kateb v godwin case?", "It was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful.", "when was the said court formed?", "The court was constituted by, and its first members were appointed under, the Judiciary Act 1903.", "who designed the court building?", "Architect Chris Kringas was the Principal Designer and Director in charge working with Feiko Bouman.", "where did the last person study?", "Bouman studied architecture at University of NSW, after gaining a Commonwealth scholarship", "has he designed any other notable buildings?", "The Australian Stockman’s Hall of Fame, Longreach Queensland, Penrith Civic Centre and Library, North Sydney Oval, North Sydney Civic Centre and Library" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:3127905", "title": "Feiko Bouman [SEP] Steel Treehouse, Killcare Beach", "text": "The overriding approach of the design, was to have minimal impact on the natural beauty of the site. It is virtually a treehouse, constructed on a central core, with large cantilevers extending from the centre. Steel construction is very appropriate for a bushfire-prone area and is further enhanced through the specific roof design. Conventional gutters have been eliminated; through the device of the major curved roof forms, directly flowing onto a “flat” tapered tray system, allowing positive water and leaf run-off, into just one large downpipe, which empties into a grated sump. There are three connected “pavilions” for balance between communal and private areas." }

[ "what is al-kateb v godwin case?", "It was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful.", "when was the said court formed?", "The court was constituted by, and its first members were appointed under, the Judiciary Act 1903.", "who designed the court building?", "Architect Chris Kringas was the Principal Designer and Director in charge working with Feiko Bouman.", "where did the last person study?", "Bouman studied architecture at University of NSW, after gaining a Commonwealth scholarship", "has he designed any other notable buildings?", "The Australian Stockman’s Hall of Fame, Longreach Queensland, Penrith Civic Centre and Library, North Sydney Oval, North Sydney Civic Centre and Library", "did he also design any tree house?", "Yes, Steel Treehouse" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:12079190", "title": "High Court of Australia [SEP] Appointment process", "text": "Appointments are officially made by the Governor-General in Council. In practice, appointees are nominated by the Prime Minister, on advice from the Cabinet, particularly from the Attorney-General for Australia. For example, four Justices were appointed while Andrew Fisher was Prime Minister, but it was largely on Attorney-General Billy Hughes' authority that the candidates were chosen. Since 1979, the Attorney-General has been required to consult with the attorneys-general of the states and territories of Australia about appointments to the court. The process was first used in relation to the appointment of Justice Wilson, and has been generally successful, despite the occasional criticism that the states merely have a consultative, rather than a determinative, role in the selection process." }

[ "what is al-kateb v godwin case?", "It was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful.", "when was the said court formed?", "The court was constituted by, and its first members were appointed under, the Judiciary Act 1903.", "who designed the court building?", "Architect Chris Kringas was the Principal Designer and Director in charge working with Feiko Bouman.", "where did the last person study?", "Bouman studied architecture at University of NSW, after gaining a Commonwealth scholarship", "has he designed any other notable buildings?", "The Australian Stockman’s Hall of Fame, Longreach Queensland, Penrith Civic Centre and Library, North Sydney Oval, North Sydney Civic Centre and Library", "did he also design any tree house?", "Yes, Steel Treehouse", "what is the appointment process of the court?", "Appointments are officially made by the Governor-General in Council" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:4446445", "title": "Al-Kateb v Godwin [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Al-Kateb v Godwin, was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful. The case concerned Ahmed Al-Kateb, a Palestinian man born in Kuwait, who moved to Australia in 2000 and applied for a temporary protection visa. The Commonwealth Minister for Immigration's decision to refuse the application was upheld by the Refugee Review Tribunal and the Federal Court. In 2002, Al-Kateb declared that he wished to return to Kuwait or Gaza. However, since no country would accept Al-Kateb, he was declared stateless and detained under the policy of mandatory detention." }

[ "what is al-kateb v godwin case?", "It was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful.", "when was the said court formed?", "The court was constituted by, and its first members were appointed under, the Judiciary Act 1903.", "who designed the court building?", "Architect Chris Kringas was the Principal Designer and Director in charge working with Feiko Bouman.", "where did the last person study?", "Bouman studied architecture at University of NSW, after gaining a Commonwealth scholarship", "has he designed any other notable buildings?", "The Australian Stockman’s Hall of Fame, Longreach Queensland, Penrith Civic Centre and Library, North Sydney Oval, North Sydney Civic Centre and Library", "did he also design any tree house?", "Yes, Steel Treehouse", "what is the appointment process of the court?", "Appointments are officially made by the Governor-General in Council", "who were the parties involved in the above mentioned court case?", "The case concerned Ahmed Al-Kateb, a Palestinian man born in Kuwait, who moved to Australia in 2000 and applied for a temporary protection visa." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:4446445", "title": "Al-Kateb v Godwin [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Al-Kateb v Godwin, was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful. The case concerned Ahmed Al-Kateb, a Palestinian man born in Kuwait, who moved to Australia in 2000 and applied for a temporary protection visa. The Commonwealth Minister for Immigration's decision to refuse the application was upheld by the Refugee Review Tribunal and the Federal Court. In 2002, Al-Kateb declared that he wished to return to Kuwait or Gaza. However, since no country would accept Al-Kateb, he was declared stateless and detained under the policy of mandatory detention." }

[ "what is al-kateb v godwin case?", "It was a decision of the High Court of Australia, which ruled on 6 August 2004 that the indefinite detention of a stateless person was lawful.", "when was the said court formed?", "The court was constituted by, and its first members were appointed under, the Judiciary Act 1903.", "who designed the court building?", "Architect Chris Kringas was the Principal Designer and Director in charge working with Feiko Bouman.", "where did the last person study?", "Bouman studied architecture at University of NSW, after gaining a Commonwealth scholarship", "has he designed any other notable buildings?", "The Australian Stockman’s Hall of Fame, Longreach Queensland, Penrith Civic Centre and Library, North Sydney Oval, North Sydney Civic Centre and Library", "did he also design any tree house?", "Yes, Steel Treehouse", "what is the appointment process of the court?", "Appointments are officially made by the Governor-General in Council", "who were the parties involved in the above mentioned court case?", "The case concerned Ahmed Al-Kateb, a Palestinian man born in Kuwait, who moved to Australia in 2000 and applied for a temporary protection visa.", "where is the place of his birth?", "Kuwait" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:2690197", "title": "Kuwait [SEP] Ethnic groups", "text": "Expatriates in Kuwait account for around 70% of Kuwait's total population. At the end of December 2018, 57.65% of Kuwait's total population were Arabs (including Arab expats). Indians and Egyptians are the largest expat communities respectively." }

[]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:15820599", "title": "Operation Auca [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Operation Auca was an attempt by five Evangelical Christian missionaries from the United States to bring Christianity to the Huaorani people of the rain forest of Ecuador. The Huaorani, also known pejoratively as Aucas (a modification of \"awqa\", the Quechua word for \"savages\"), were an isolated tribe known for their violence, against both their own people and outsiders who entered their territory. With the intention of being the first Christians to evangelize the previously uncontacted Huaorani, the missionaries began making regular flights over Huaorani settlements in September 1955, dropping gifts, which were reciprocated. After several months of exchanging gifts, on January 3, 1956, the missionaries established a camp at \"Palm Beach\", a sandbar along the Curaray River, a few kilometers from Huaorani settlements." }

[ "what is operation auca?", "An attempt by five Evangelical Christian missionaries to bring Christianity to the Huaorani people." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:15820599", "title": "Operation Auca [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Operation Auca was an attempt by five Evangelical Christian missionaries from the United States to bring Christianity to the Huaorani people of the rain forest of Ecuador. The Huaorani, also known pejoratively as Aucas (a modification of \"awqa\", the Quechua word for \"savages\"), were an isolated tribe known for their violence, against both their own people and outsiders who entered their territory. With the intention of being the first Christians to evangelize the previously uncontacted Huaorani, the missionaries began making regular flights over Huaorani settlements in September 1955, dropping gifts, which were reciprocated. After several months of exchanging gifts, on January 3, 1956, the missionaries established a camp at \"Palm Beach\", a sandbar along the Curaray River, a few kilometers from Huaorani settlements." }

[ "what is operation auca?", "An attempt by five Evangelical Christian missionaries to bring Christianity to the Huaorani people.", "where were these people from?", "US" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:15820600", "title": "Operation Auca [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Their efforts came to an end on January 8, 1956, when all five—Jim Elliot, Nate Saint, Ed McCully, Peter Fleming, and Roger Youderian—were attacked and speared by a group of Huaorani warriors. The news of their deaths was broadcast around the world, and \"Life\" magazine covered the event with a photo essay. The deaths of the men galvanized the missionary effort in the United States, sparking an outpouring of funding for evangelization efforts around the world. Their work is still frequently remembered in evangelical publications, and in 2006 was the subject of the film production \"End of the Spear\". Several years after the death of the men, the widow of Jim Elliot, Elisabeth, and the sister of Nate Saint, Rachel, returned to Ecuador as missionaries with the Summer Institute of Linguistics (now SIL International) to live among the Huaorani." }

[ "what is operation auca?", "An attempt by five Evangelical Christian missionaries to bring Christianity to the Huaorani people.", "where were these people from?", "US", "can you name the five missionaries?", "Jim Elliot, Nate Saint, Ed McCully, Peter Fleming, and Roger Youderian." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:12232286", "title": "Jim Elliot [SEP] Early life", "text": "Elliot was born in Portland, Oregon, to Fred and Clara Elliot. Fred was of Scottish heritage; his grandparents were the first of his family to settle in North America. Clara's parents moved near the turn of the 20th century from Switzerland to eastern Washington, where they operated a large ranch. They met in Portland, where Clara was studying to be a chiropractor and Fred, having devoted himself to Christian ministry, was working as a traveling preacher with the Plymouth Brethren movement. Robert, their first child, was born in 1921 while they were living in Seattle, and he was followed by Herbert, Jim, and Jane, all three of whom were born after the family moved to Portland." }

[ "what is operation auca?", "An attempt by five Evangelical Christian missionaries to bring Christianity to the Huaorani people.", "where were these people from?", "US", "can you name the five missionaries?", "Jim Elliot, Nate Saint, Ed McCully, Peter Fleming, and Roger Youderian.", "can you tell me something more about the first person?", "born in Portland, Oregon, to Fred and Clara Elliot. Fred was of Scottish heritage; his grandparents were the first of his family to settle in North America." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:7171465", "title": "Nate Saint [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Nathanael Saint (August 30, 1923 – January 8, 1956) was an evangelical Christian missionary pilot to Ecuador who, accompanied by four others, was killed while attempting to evangelize the Huaorani people through efforts known as Operation Auca. Nate Saint was born in 1923. When he was seven he took his first plane ride with his brother Sam, who would eventually become a commercial pilot for American Airlines. While in the airplane he discovered a love of flying. His family was somewhat unusual. His brothers made a sleeping patio on the roof of their home, and his dad built a roller coaster in the backyard." }

[ "what is operation auca?", "An attempt by five Evangelical Christian missionaries to bring Christianity to the Huaorani people.", "where were these people from?", "US", "can you name the five missionaries?", "Jim Elliot, Nate Saint, Ed McCully, Peter Fleming, and Roger Youderian.", "can you tell me something more about the first person?", "born in Portland, Oregon, to Fred and Clara Elliot. Fred was of Scottish heritage; his grandparents were the first of his family to settle in North America.", "what about the second person?", "Born in 1923, when he was seven he took his first plane ride with his brother Sam, who would eventually become a commercial pilot for American Airlines." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:15820608", "title": "Operation Auca [SEP] Initial contact", "text": "The first stage of Operation Auca began in September 1955. Saint, McCully, Elliot, and fellow missionary Johnny Keenan decided to initiate contact with the Huaorani and began periodically searching for them by air. By the end of the month, they had identified several clearings in the jungle. Meanwhile, Elliot learned several phrases in the language of the Huaorani from Dayuma, a young Huaorani woman who had left her society and become friends with Rachel Saint, a missionary and the sister of Nate Saint. The missionaries hoped that by regularly giving gifts to the Huaorani and attempting to communicate with them in their language, they would be able to win them over as friends." }

[ "what is operation auca?", "An attempt by five Evangelical Christian missionaries to bring Christianity to the Huaorani people.", "where were these people from?", "US", "can you name the five missionaries?", "Jim Elliot, Nate Saint, Ed McCully, Peter Fleming, and Roger Youderian.", "can you tell me something more about the first person?", "born in Portland, Oregon, to Fred and Clara Elliot. Fred was of Scottish heritage; his grandparents were the first of his family to settle in North America.", "what about the second person?", "Born in 1923, when he was seven he took his first plane ride with his brother Sam, who would eventually become a commercial pilot for American Airlines.", "when did the missionaries first tried to contact the people?", "September 1955." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:15820608", "title": "Operation Auca [SEP] Initial contact", "text": "The first stage of Operation Auca began in September 1955. Saint, McCully, Elliot, and fellow missionary Johnny Keenan decided to initiate contact with the Huaorani and began periodically searching for them by air. By the end of the month, they had identified several clearings in the jungle. Meanwhile, Elliot learned several phrases in the language of the Huaorani from Dayuma, a young Huaorani woman who had left her society and become friends with Rachel Saint, a missionary and the sister of Nate Saint. The missionaries hoped that by regularly giving gifts to the Huaorani and attempting to communicate with them in their language, they would be able to win them over as friends." }

[ "what is operation auca?", "An attempt by five Evangelical Christian missionaries to bring Christianity to the Huaorani people.", "where were these people from?", "US", "can you name the five missionaries?", "Jim Elliot, Nate Saint, Ed McCully, Peter Fleming, and Roger Youderian.", "can you tell me something more about the first person?", "born in Portland, Oregon, to Fred and Clara Elliot. Fred was of Scottish heritage; his grandparents were the first of his family to settle in North America.", "what about the second person?", "Born in 1923, when he was seven he took his first plane ride with his brother Sam, who would eventually become a commercial pilot for American Airlines.", "when did the missionaries first tried to contact the people?", "September 1955.", "what was the result of the meeting?", "By the end of the month, they had identified several clearings in the jungle. Elliot learned several phrases in the language of the Huaorani from Dayuma, a young Huaorani woman who had left her society and become friends with Rachel Saint, a missionary and the sister of Nate Saint." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:15820611", "title": "Operation Auca [SEP] Palm Beach", "text": "At this point, Pete Fleming had still not decided to participate in the operation, and Roger Youderian was still working in the jungle farther south. On December 23, the Flemings, Saints, Elliots and McCullys together made plans to land at Palm Beach and build a camp on January 3, 1956. They agreed to take weapons, but decided that they would only be used to fire into the air to scare the Huaorani if they attacked. They built a sort of tree house that could be assembled upon arrival, and collected gifts, first aid equipment, and language notes. By January 2, Youderian had arrived and Fleming had confirmed his involvement, so the five met in Arajuno to prepare to leave the following day." }

[ "what is operation auca?", "An attempt by five Evangelical Christian missionaries to bring Christianity to the Huaorani people.", "where were these people from?", "US", "can you name the five missionaries?", "Jim Elliot, Nate Saint, Ed McCully, Peter Fleming, and Roger Youderian.", "can you tell me something more about the first person?", "born in Portland, Oregon, to Fred and Clara Elliot. Fred was of Scottish heritage; his grandparents were the first of his family to settle in North America.", "what about the second person?", "Born in 1923, when he was seven he took his first plane ride with his brother Sam, who would eventually become a commercial pilot for American Airlines.", "when did the missionaries first tried to contact the people?", "September 1955.", "what was the result of the meeting?", "By the end of the month, they had identified several clearings in the jungle. Elliot learned several phrases in the language of the Huaorani from Dayuma, a young Huaorani woman who had left her society and become friends with Rachel Saint, a missionary and the sister of Nate Saint.", "did anything happen at palm beach?", "Yes, on December 23, the Flemings, Saints, Elliots and McCullys together made plans to land at Palm Beach and build a camp on January 3, 1956." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:15820611", "title": "Operation Auca [SEP] Palm Beach", "text": "At this point, Pete Fleming had still not decided to participate in the operation, and Roger Youderian was still working in the jungle farther south. On December 23, the Flemings, Saints, Elliots and McCullys together made plans to land at Palm Beach and build a camp on January 3, 1956. They agreed to take weapons, but decided that they would only be used to fire into the air to scare the Huaorani if they attacked. They built a sort of tree house that could be assembled upon arrival, and collected gifts, first aid equipment, and language notes. By January 2, Youderian had arrived and Fleming had confirmed his involvement, so the five met in Arajuno to prepare to leave the following day." }

[ "what is operation auca?", "An attempt by five Evangelical Christian missionaries to bring Christianity to the Huaorani people.", "where were these people from?", "US", "can you name the five missionaries?", "Jim Elliot, Nate Saint, Ed McCully, Peter Fleming, and Roger Youderian.", "can you tell me something more about the first person?", "born in Portland, Oregon, to Fred and Clara Elliot. Fred was of Scottish heritage; his grandparents were the first of his family to settle in North America.", "what about the second person?", "Born in 1923, when he was seven he took his first plane ride with his brother Sam, who would eventually become a commercial pilot for American Airlines.", "when did the missionaries first tried to contact the people?", "September 1955.", "what was the result of the meeting?", "By the end of the month, they had identified several clearings in the jungle. Elliot learned several phrases in the language of the Huaorani from Dayuma, a young Huaorani woman who had left her society and become friends with Rachel Saint, a missionary and the sister of Nate Saint.", "did anything happen at palm beach?", "Yes, on December 23, the Flemings, Saints, Elliots and McCullys together made plans to land at Palm Beach and build a camp on January 3, 1956.", "where is this place located?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:15820600", "title": "Operation Auca [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Their efforts came to an end on January 8, 1956, when all five—Jim Elliot, Nate Saint, Ed McCully, Peter Fleming, and Roger Youderian—were attacked and speared by a group of Huaorani warriors. The news of their deaths was broadcast around the world, and \"Life\" magazine covered the event with a photo essay. The deaths of the men galvanized the missionary effort in the United States, sparking an outpouring of funding for evangelization efforts around the world. Their work is still frequently remembered in evangelical publications, and in 2006 was the subject of the film production \"End of the Spear\". Several years after the death of the men, the widow of Jim Elliot, Elisabeth, and the sister of Nate Saint, Rachel, returned to Ecuador as missionaries with the Summer Institute of Linguistics (now SIL International) to live among the Huaorani." }

[]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:4020474", "title": "Durian [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The durian () is the fruit of several tree species belonging to the genus \"Durio\". There are 30 recognised \"Durio\" species, at least nine of which produce edible fruit, with over 300 named varieties in Thailand and 100 in Malaysia, as of 1987. \"Durio zibethinus\" is the only species available in the international market: other species are sold in their local regions. It is native to Borneo and Sumatra. Named in some regions as the \"king of fruits\", the durian is distinctive for its large size, strong odour, and thorn-covered rind. The fruit can grow as large as long and in diameter, and it typically weighs ." }

[ "what is durian?", "It is the fruit of several tree species belonging to the genus \"Durio\"." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:4020477", "title": "Durian [SEP] Etymology", "text": "First used around 1580, the name \"durian\" is derived from the Malay language word \"dûrî\" (meaning 'thorn'), a reference to the numerous prickly thorns of the rind, together with the noun-building suffix \"-an\". The species name 'zibethinus' derives from the name of the civet (\"Viverra zibetha\"), known for its odour." }

[ "what is durian?", "It is the fruit of several tree species belonging to the genus \"Durio\".", "from where did it get the name?", "It is derived from the Malay language" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:4020517", "title": "Durian [SEP] Folk medicine", "text": "In Malaysia, a decoction of the leaves and roots used to be prescribed as an antipyretic. The leaf juice is applied on the head of a fever patient. The most complete description of the medicinal use of the durian as remedies for fevers is a Malay prescription, collected by Burkill and Haniff in 1930. It instructs the reader to boil the roots of \"Hibiscus rosa-sinensis\" with the roots of \"Durio zibethinus\", \"Nephelium longan\", \"Nephelium mutabile\" and \"Artocarpus integrifolia\", and drink the decoction or use it as a poultice. Southeast Asian traditional beliefs, as well as traditional Chinese medicine, consider the durian fruit to have warming properties liable to cause excessive sweating." }

[ "what is durian?", "It is the fruit of several tree species belonging to the genus \"Durio\".", "from where did it get the name?", "It is derived from the Malay language", "is it used as a medicine?", "In Malasia, leaf juice is applied on the head of a fever patient. The Javanese believe durian to have aphrodisiac qualities, traditional Chinese medicine, consider the durian fruit to have warming properties liable to cause excessive sweating." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:1589383", "title": "Traditional Chinese medicine [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a branch of traditional medicine in China. It has been described as \"fraught with pseudoscience\", and the majority of its treatments as having no logical mechanism of action. TCM is said to be based on Compendium of Materia Medica and Huangdi Neijing. The practice includes various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, cupping therapy, gua sha, massage (tui na), bonesetter (die-da), exercise (qigong), and dietary therapy. TCM is widely used in the Sinosphere, where it has a long history; subsequently it is now also practiced outside of China. One of the basic tenets of TCM is that the body's vital energy (\"ch'i\" or \"qi\") is circulating through channels called meridians having branches connected to bodily organs and functions." }

[ "what is durian?", "It is the fruit of several tree species belonging to the genus \"Durio\".", "from where did it get the name?", "It is derived from the Malay language", "is it used as a medicine?", "In Malasia, leaf juice is applied on the head of a fever patient. The Javanese believe durian to have aphrodisiac qualities, traditional Chinese medicine, consider the durian fruit to have warming properties liable to cause excessive sweating.", "does the third type have any other such medicine?", "TCM is said to be based on Compendium of Materia Medica and Huangdi Neijing. The practice includes various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, cupping therapy, gua sha, massage." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:1589383", "title": "Traditional Chinese medicine [SEP] Introduction", "text": "Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a branch of traditional medicine in China. It has been described as \"fraught with pseudoscience\", and the majority of its treatments as having no logical mechanism of action. TCM is said to be based on Compendium of Materia Medica and Huangdi Neijing. The practice includes various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, cupping therapy, gua sha, massage (tui na), bonesetter (die-da), exercise (qigong), and dietary therapy. TCM is widely used in the Sinosphere, where it has a long history; subsequently it is now also practiced outside of China. One of the basic tenets of TCM is that the body's vital energy (\"ch'i\" or \"qi\") is circulating through channels called meridians having branches connected to bodily organs and functions." }

[ "what is durian?", "It is the fruit of several tree species belonging to the genus \"Durio\".", "from where did it get the name?", "It is derived from the Malay language", "is it used as a medicine?", "In Malasia, leaf juice is applied on the head of a fever patient. The Javanese believe durian to have aphrodisiac qualities, traditional Chinese medicine, consider the durian fruit to have warming properties liable to cause excessive sweating.", "does the third type have any other such medicine?", "TCM is said to be based on Compendium of Materia Medica and Huangdi Neijing. The practice includes various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, cupping therapy, gua sha, massage.", "were any of these given during the period of pregnancy?", "UNANSWERABLE" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:4020474", "title": "Durian [SEP] Introduction", "text": "The durian () is the fruit of several tree species belonging to the genus \"Durio\". There are 30 recognised \"Durio\" species, at least nine of which produce edible fruit, with over 300 named varieties in Thailand and 100 in Malaysia, as of 1987. \"Durio zibethinus\" is the only species available in the international market: other species are sold in their local regions. It is native to Borneo and Sumatra. Named in some regions as the \"king of fruits\", the durian is distinctive for its large size, strong odour, and thorn-covered rind. The fruit can grow as large as long and in diameter, and it typically weighs ." }

[ "what is durian?", "It is the fruit of several tree species belonging to the genus \"Durio\".", "from where did it get the name?", "It is derived from the Malay language", "is it used as a medicine?", "In Malasia, leaf juice is applied on the head of a fever patient. The Javanese believe durian to have aphrodisiac qualities, traditional Chinese medicine, consider the durian fruit to have warming properties liable to cause excessive sweating.", "does the third type have any other such medicine?", "TCM is said to be based on Compendium of Materia Medica and Huangdi Neijing. The practice includes various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, cupping therapy, gua sha, massage.", "were any of these given during the period of pregnancy?", "UNANSWERABLE", "which all countries can we see the fruit mentioned?", "Thailand and Malaysia, It is native to Borneo and Sumatra." ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:19653429", "title": "Sumatra [SEP] Demographics", "text": "Sumatra is not particularly densely populated, with 123.46 people per km – about 58.5 million people in total (in mid 2019). Because of its great extent, it is nonetheless the fifth most populous island in the world." }

[ "what is durian?", "It is the fruit of several tree species belonging to the genus \"Durio\".", "from where did it get the name?", "It is derived from the Malay language", "is it used as a medicine?", "In Malasia, leaf juice is applied on the head of a fever patient. The Javanese believe durian to have aphrodisiac qualities, traditional Chinese medicine, consider the durian fruit to have warming properties liable to cause excessive sweating.", "does the third type have any other such medicine?", "TCM is said to be based on Compendium of Materia Medica and Huangdi Neijing. The practice includes various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, cupping therapy, gua sha, massage.", "were any of these given during the period of pregnancy?", "UNANSWERABLE", "which all countries can we see the fruit mentioned?", "Thailand and Malaysia, It is native to Borneo and Sumatra.", "what is the population of the last mentioned place?", "About 58.5 million" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:19653436", "title": "Sumatra [SEP] Largest cities", "text": "By population, Medan is the largest city in Sumatra. Medan is also the most visited and developed cities in Sumatra." }

[ "what is durian?", "It is the fruit of several tree species belonging to the genus \"Durio\".", "from where did it get the name?", "It is derived from the Malay language", "is it used as a medicine?", "In Malasia, leaf juice is applied on the head of a fever patient. The Javanese believe durian to have aphrodisiac qualities, traditional Chinese medicine, consider the durian fruit to have warming properties liable to cause excessive sweating.", "does the third type have any other such medicine?", "TCM is said to be based on Compendium of Materia Medica and Huangdi Neijing. The practice includes various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, cupping therapy, gua sha, massage.", "were any of these given during the period of pregnancy?", "UNANSWERABLE", "which all countries can we see the fruit mentioned?", "Thailand and Malaysia, It is native to Borneo and Sumatra.", "what is the population of the last mentioned place?", "About 58.5 million", "which is the largest city there?", "Medan" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:19653439", "title": "Sumatra [SEP] Rail transport", "text": "Several unconnected railway networks built during Netherlands East Indies exist in Sumatra, such as the ones connecting Banda Aceh-Lhokseumawe-Besitang-Medan-Tebingtinggi-Pematang Siantar-Rantau Prapat in Northern Sumatra (the Banda Aceh-Besitang section was closed in 1971, but is currently being rebuilt). Padang-Solok-Bukittinggi in West Sumatra, and Bandar Lampung-Palembang-Lahat-Lubuk Linggau in Southern Sumatra." }

[ "what is durian?", "It is the fruit of several tree species belonging to the genus \"Durio\".", "from where did it get the name?", "It is derived from the Malay language", "is it used as a medicine?", "In Malasia, leaf juice is applied on the head of a fever patient. The Javanese believe durian to have aphrodisiac qualities, traditional Chinese medicine, consider the durian fruit to have warming properties liable to cause excessive sweating.", "does the third type have any other such medicine?", "TCM is said to be based on Compendium of Materia Medica and Huangdi Neijing. The practice includes various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, cupping therapy, gua sha, massage.", "were any of these given during the period of pregnancy?", "UNANSWERABLE", "which all countries can we see the fruit mentioned?", "Thailand and Malaysia, It is native to Borneo and Sumatra.", "what is the population of the last mentioned place?", "About 58.5 million", "which is the largest city there?", "Medan", "what is the most common mode of transportation here?", "Rail transport" ]

{ "Answer": [], "Topic": [], "Topic_section": [], "Rationale": [] }

{ "id": "wiki:19653439", "title": "Sumatra [SEP] Rail transport", "text": "Several unconnected railway networks built during Netherlands East Indies exist in Sumatra, such as the ones connecting Banda Aceh-Lhokseumawe-Besitang-Medan-Tebingtinggi-Pematang Siantar-Rantau Prapat in Northern Sumatra (the Banda Aceh-Besitang section was closed in 1971, but is currently being rebuilt). Padang-Solok-Bukittinggi in West Sumatra, and Bandar Lampung-Palembang-Lahat-Lubuk Linggau in Southern Sumatra." }