Jane Austen

Jane Austen (; 16-dekabr 1775-yil — 18-iyul 1817-iyul) 19-asrda yashab, ijod qilgan ingliz yozuvchisidir. U zodagonlar haqida koʻplab kitoblar muallifidir. Uning asarlari uni ingliz adabiyotining eng taniqli va suyukli yozuvchilaridan biriga aylantirdi. U ingliz romanchiligining buyuk namoyondalaridan biri hisoblanadi.

Austenning asarlarida 18-asr oxirlarida yozilgan sentimental romanlar tanqid qilingan va uning asarlari 20-asr realizmiga oʻtishning bir qismi hisoblanadi. U asarlarida kundalik hayotdagi oddiy insonlarni tasvirlaydi. Bu esa ingliz romanchiligiga alohida ajralib turuvchi zamonaviy xarakter berdi. Austenning hikoyalari koʻp hollarda yumorlidir, ammo ular ayollarning ijtimoiy mavqei va iqtisodiy xavfsizligi ularning nikohiga bogʻliqligini ham koʻrsatadi. Uning asarlari, shuningdek, axloqiy muammolar toʻgʻrisida hamdir.

Romanlari 

 Sense and Sensibility — 1811
 Pride and Prejudice — 1813
 Mansfield Park — 1814
 Emma — 1815

Boshqa ishlari 

Juvenilia: Birinchi jild (1787–1793)
 Frederic & Elfrida
 Jack & Alice
 Edgar & Emma
 Henry and Eliza
 The Adventures of Mr. Harley
 Sir William Mountague
 Memoirs of Mr. Clifford
 The Beautifull Cassandra
 Amelia Webster
 The Visit
 The Mystery
 The Three Sisters
 A Fragment
 A beautiful description
 The generous Curate
 Ode to Pity

Juvenilia: Ikkinchi jild (1787–1793)
 Love and Freindship
 Lesley Castle
 The History of England
 A Collection of Letters
 The female philosopher
 The first Act of a Comedy
 A Letter from a Young Lady
 A Tour through Wales
 A Tale

Juvenilia: Uchinchi jild (1787–1793)
 Evelyn
 Catharine, or The Bower

Vafotidan keyingi nashrlar 

 Northanger Abbey — 1818
 Persuasion — 1818
 The Watsonsi — 1892

Yana qarang 
 Emma 2020-yilda katta ekranlarga chiqqan, Austenning xuddi shu nomdagi romani asosida suratga olingan filmdir.

Shajara daraxti

Manbalar

Bibliografiya 
Birlamchi asarlari 

 Austen, Jane. Catharine and Other Writings. nash. Margaret Anne Doody and Douglas Murray. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993. .
 Austen, Jane. The History of England. nash. David Starkey. Icon Books, HarperCollins Publishers, 2006. .
 Le Faye, Deirdre, nash. Jane Austenʼs Letters. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995. .

Ikkilamchi asarlari 

Biografiyalar

 Austen, Henry Thomas. „Biographical Notice of the Author“. Northanger Abbey and Persuasion. London: John Murray, 1817.
 Austen-Leigh, James Edward. A Memoir of Jane Austen. 1926. nash. R. W. Chapman. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1967.
 Austen-Leigh, William and Richard Arthur Austen-Leigh. Jane Austen: Her Life and Letters, A Family Record. London: Smith, Elder & Co., 1913.
 Fergus, Jan. Jane Austen: A Literary Life. London: Macmillan, 1991. .
 Honan, Park. Jane Austen: A Life. New York: St. Martinʼs Press, 1987. .
 Le Faye, Deirdre. Jane Austen: A Family Record. Second Edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. .
 Nokes, David. Jane Austen: A Life. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998. .
 Tomalin, Claire. Jane Austen: A Life. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1997. .

Esse toʻplamlari

 Alexander, Christine and Juliet McMaster, eds. The Child Writer from Austen to Woolf. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005. .
 Copeland, Edward and Juliet McMaster, eds. The Cambridge Companion to Jane Austen. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997. .
 Grey, J. David, nash. The Jane Austen Companion. New York: Macmillan, 1986. .
 Lynch, Deidre, nash. Janeites: Austenʼs Disciples and Devotees. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2000. .
 Southam, B. C., nash. Jane Austen: The Critical Heritage, 1812-1870. Vol. 1. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1968. .
 Southam, B. C., nash. Jane Austen: The Critical Heritage, 1870-1940. Vol. 2. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1987. .
 Todd, Janet, nash. Jane Austen in Context. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005. .
 Watt, Ian, nash. Jane Austen: A Collection of Critical Essays. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1963. .

Monograflar va maqolalar

 Armstrong, Nancy. Desire and Domestic Fiction. London: Oxford University Press, 1987. .
 Butler, Marilyn. Jane Austen and the War of Ideas. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1975. .
 Byrne, Paula. Jane Austen and the Theatre. London and New York: Continuum, 2002. .
 Collins, Irene. Jane Austen and the Clergy. London: The Hambledon Press, 1994. .
 Devlin, D.D. Jane Austen and Education. London: Macmillan, 1975. .
 Duckworth, Alistair M. The Improvement of the Estate: A Study of Jane Austenʼs Novels. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1971. .
 Fergus, Jan. Jane Austen and the Didactic Novel. Totowa: Barnes & Noble, 1983. .
 Ferguson, Moira. „Mansfield Park, Slavery, Colonialism, and Gender“. Oxford Literary Review 13 (1991): 118-39.
 Galperin, William. The Historical Austen. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2003. .
 Gay, Penny. Jane Austen and the Theatre. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. .
 Gubar, Susan and Sandra Gilbert. The Madwoman in the Attic: the Woman Writer and the Nineteenth Century Literary Imagination. 1979. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1984. .
 Harding, D.W., „Regulated Hatred: An Aspect of the Work of Jane Austen“. Jane Austen: A Collection of Critical Essays. nash. Ian Watt. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1963.
 Jenkyns, Richard. A Fine Brush on Ivory: An Appreciation of Jane Austen. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004. .
 Johnson, Claudia L. Jane Austen: Women, Politics and the Novel. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1988. .
 Kirkham, Margaret. Jane Austen, Feminism and Fiction. Brighton: Harvester, 1983. .
 Koppel, Gene. The Religious Dimension in Jane Austenʼs Novels. Ann Arbor, MI: UMI Research Press, 1988.
 Lascelles, Mary. Jane Austen and Her Art. Original publication 1939. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1966.
 Leavis, F.R. The Great Tradition: George Eliot, Henry James, Joseph Conrad. London: Chatto & Windus, 1960.
 Litz, A. Walton. Jane Austen: A Study of Her Development. New York: Oxford University Press, 1965.
 Lynch, Deidre. The Economy of Character. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998. .
 MacDonagh, Oliver. Jane Austen: Real and Imagined Worlds. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1991. .
 Miller, D. A. Jane Austen, or The Secret of Style. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2003. .
 Mudrick, Marvin. Jane Austen: Irony as Defense and Discovery. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1952.
 Page, Norman. The Language of Jane Austen. Oxford: Blackwell, 1972. .
 Poovey, Mary. The Proper Lady and the Woman Writer: Ideology as Style in the Works of Mary Wollstonecraft, Mary Shelley, and Jane Austen. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1984. .
 Raven, James. The Business of Books: Booksellers and the English Book Trade. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007. .
 Said, Edward W. Culture and Imperialism. New York: Vintage Books, 1993. .
 Todd, Janet. The Cambridge Introduction to Jane Austen. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006. .
 Waldron, Mary. Jane Austen and the Fiction of Her Time. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999. .
 Wiltshire, John. Recreating Jane Austen. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001. .
 Wiltshire, John. Jane Austen and the Body: The Picture of Health. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992. .

Havolalar 

 Jane Austenning qoʻlyozmalari, raqamli arxiv (Oxford universiteti)
 A Memoir of Jane Austen — James Edward Austen-Leigh
 Jane Austen  Britaniya kutubxonasida
 Portal:Jane Austen — eski Vikipediya portali Internet Archiveʼda

Muzeylar 

 Jane Austenning uy-muzeyi (Chawton)
 Jane Austen markazi (Bath)

1775-yilda tugʻilganlar
1817-yilda vafot etganlar
Ingliz yozuvchilari