guardian_authorship / README.md
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metadata
annotations_creators:
  - found
language_creators:
  - found
language:
  - en
license:
  - unknown
multilinguality:
  - monolingual
size_categories:
  - 1K<n<10K
source_datasets:
  - original
task_categories:
  - text-classification
task_ids:
  - multi-class-classification
  - topic-classification
pretty_name: GuardianAuthorship
dataset_info:
  - config_name: cross_topic_1
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 677054
        num_examples: 112
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1283126
        num_examples: 207
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 374390
        num_examples: 62
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2334570
  - config_name: cross_genre_1
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 406144
        num_examples: 63
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1657512
        num_examples: 269
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 677054
        num_examples: 112
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2740710
  - config_name: cross_topic_2
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 677054
        num_examples: 112
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1104764
        num_examples: 179
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 552752
        num_examples: 90
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2334570
  - config_name: cross_topic_3
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 677054
        num_examples: 112
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 927138
        num_examples: 152
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 730378
        num_examples: 117
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2334570
  - config_name: cross_topic_4
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 374390
        num_examples: 62
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1283126
        num_examples: 207
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 677054
        num_examples: 112
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2334570
  - config_name: cross_topic_5
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 374390
        num_examples: 62
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1407428
        num_examples: 229
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 552752
        num_examples: 90
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2334570
  - config_name: cross_topic_6
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 374390
        num_examples: 62
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1229802
        num_examples: 202
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 730378
        num_examples: 117
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2334570
  - config_name: cross_topic_7
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 552752
        num_examples: 90
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1104764
        num_examples: 179
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 677054
        num_examples: 112
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2334570
  - config_name: cross_topic_8
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 552752
        num_examples: 90
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1407428
        num_examples: 229
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 374390
        num_examples: 62
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2334570
  - config_name: cross_topic_9
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 552752
        num_examples: 90
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1051440
        num_examples: 174
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 730378
        num_examples: 117
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2334570
  - config_name: cross_topic_10
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 730378
        num_examples: 117
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 927138
        num_examples: 152
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 677054
        num_examples: 112
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2334570
  - config_name: cross_topic_11
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 730378
        num_examples: 117
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1229802
        num_examples: 202
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 374390
        num_examples: 62
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2334570
  - config_name: cross_topic_12
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 730378
        num_examples: 117
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1051440
        num_examples: 174
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 552752
        num_examples: 90
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2334570
  - config_name: cross_genre_2
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 406144
        num_examples: 63
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1960176
        num_examples: 319
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 374390
        num_examples: 62
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2740710
  - config_name: cross_genre_3
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 406144
        num_examples: 63
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1781814
        num_examples: 291
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 552752
        num_examples: 90
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2740710
  - config_name: cross_genre_4
    features:
      - name: author
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': catherinebennett
              '1': georgemonbiot
              '2': hugoyoung
              '3': jonathanfreedland
              '4': martinkettle
              '5': maryriddell
              '6': nickcohen
              '7': peterpreston
              '8': pollytoynbee
              '9': royhattersley
              '10': simonhoggart
              '11': willhutton
              '12': zoewilliams
      - name: topic
        dtype:
          class_label:
            names:
              '0': Politics
              '1': Society
              '2': UK
              '3': World
              '4': Books
      - name: article
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 406144
        num_examples: 63
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1604188
        num_examples: 264
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 730378
        num_examples: 117
    download_size: 3100749
    dataset_size: 2740710

Dataset Card for "guardian_authorship"

Table of Contents

Dataset Description

Dataset Summary

A dataset cross-topic authorship attribution. The dataset is provided by Stamatatos 2013. 1- The cross-topic scenarios are based on Table-4 in Stamatatos 2017 (Ex. cross_topic_1 => row 1:P S U&W ). 2- The cross-genre scenarios are based on Table-5 in the same paper. (Ex. cross_genre_1 => row 1:B P S&U&W).

3- The same-topic/genre scenario is created by grouping all the datasts as follows. For ex., to use same_topic and split the data 60-40 use: train_ds = load_dataset('guardian_authorship', name="cross_topic_<<#>>", split='train[:60%]+validation[:60%]+test[:60%]') tests_ds = load_dataset('guardian_authorship', name="cross_topic_<<#>>", split='train[-40%:]+validation[-40%:]+test[-40%:]')

IMPORTANT: train+validation+test[:60%] will generate the wrong splits because the data is imbalanced

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

More Information Needed

Languages

More Information Needed

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

cross_genre_1

  • Size of downloaded dataset files: 3.10 MB
  • Size of the generated dataset: 2.74 MB
  • Total amount of disk used: 5.84 MB

An example of 'train' looks as follows.

{
    "article": "File 1a\n",
    "author": 0,
    "topic": 4
}

cross_genre_2

  • Size of downloaded dataset files: 3.10 MB
  • Size of the generated dataset: 2.74 MB
  • Total amount of disk used: 5.84 MB

An example of 'validation' looks as follows.

{
    "article": "File 1a\n",
    "author": 0,
    "topic": 1
}

cross_genre_3

  • Size of downloaded dataset files: 3.10 MB
  • Size of the generated dataset: 2.74 MB
  • Total amount of disk used: 5.84 MB

An example of 'validation' looks as follows.

{
    "article": "File 1a\n",
    "author": 0,
    "topic": 2
}

cross_genre_4

  • Size of downloaded dataset files: 3.10 MB
  • Size of the generated dataset: 2.74 MB
  • Total amount of disk used: 5.84 MB

An example of 'validation' looks as follows.

{
    "article": "File 1a\n",
    "author": 0,
    "topic": 3
}

cross_topic_1

  • Size of downloaded dataset files: 3.10 MB
  • Size of the generated dataset: 2.34 MB
  • Total amount of disk used: 5.43 MB

An example of 'validation' looks as follows.

{
    "article": "File 1a\n",
    "author": 0,
    "topic": 1
}

Data Fields

The data fields are the same among all splits.

cross_genre_1

  • author: a classification label, with possible values including catherinebennett (0), georgemonbiot (1), hugoyoung (2), jonathanfreedland (3), martinkettle (4).
  • topic: a classification label, with possible values including Politics (0), Society (1), UK (2), World (3), Books (4).
  • article: a string feature.

cross_genre_2

  • author: a classification label, with possible values including catherinebennett (0), georgemonbiot (1), hugoyoung (2), jonathanfreedland (3), martinkettle (4).
  • topic: a classification label, with possible values including Politics (0), Society (1), UK (2), World (3), Books (4).
  • article: a string feature.

cross_genre_3

  • author: a classification label, with possible values including catherinebennett (0), georgemonbiot (1), hugoyoung (2), jonathanfreedland (3), martinkettle (4).
  • topic: a classification label, with possible values including Politics (0), Society (1), UK (2), World (3), Books (4).
  • article: a string feature.

cross_genre_4

  • author: a classification label, with possible values including catherinebennett (0), georgemonbiot (1), hugoyoung (2), jonathanfreedland (3), martinkettle (4).
  • topic: a classification label, with possible values including Politics (0), Society (1), UK (2), World (3), Books (4).
  • article: a string feature.

cross_topic_1

  • author: a classification label, with possible values including catherinebennett (0), georgemonbiot (1), hugoyoung (2), jonathanfreedland (3), martinkettle (4).
  • topic: a classification label, with possible values including Politics (0), Society (1), UK (2), World (3), Books (4).
  • article: a string feature.

Data Splits

name train validation test
cross_genre_1 63 112 269
cross_genre_2 63 62 319
cross_genre_3 63 90 291
cross_genre_4 63 117 264
cross_topic_1 112 62 207

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

More Information Needed

Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

More Information Needed

Who are the source language producers?

More Information Needed

Annotations

Annotation process

More Information Needed

Who are the annotators?

More Information Needed

Personal and Sensitive Information

More Information Needed

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

More Information Needed

Discussion of Biases

More Information Needed

Other Known Limitations

More Information Needed

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

More Information Needed

Licensing Information

More Information Needed

Citation Information

@article{article,
    author = {Stamatatos, Efstathios},
    year = {2013},
    month = {01},
    pages = {421-439},
    title = {On the robustness of authorship attribution based on character n-gram features},
    volume = {21},
    journal = {Journal of Law and Policy}
}

@inproceedings{stamatatos2017authorship,
    title={Authorship attribution using text distortion},
    author={Stamatatos, Efstathios},
    booktitle={Proc. of the 15th Conf. of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
    volume={1}
    pages={1138--1149},
    year={2017}
}

Contributions

Thanks to @thomwolf, @eltoto1219, @malikaltakrori for adding this dataset.