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One of the important reasons for this is that it is very difficult to distinguish between the causes and consequences of phenomena observed in experiments. | W2084545237 | [
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The best example is the study of turbulent flows, where the causes and consequences are often erroneously interchanged in relation to the properties and development mechanisms of turbulence. | W2084545237 | [
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At the same time, some counterexamples are described where phenomena that are impossible from the standpoint of universally accepted theoretical concepts turn out to be reality in special cases. | W2084545237 | [
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Generalized signcryption GSC can adaptively work as an encryption scheme, a signature scheme or a signcryption scheme with only one algorithm and one key pair, which is very suitable for storageconstrained environments, like the embedded systems, smart cards and wireless sensor networks. | W1978424459 | [
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In this paper, a multireceiver identitybased generalized signcryption scheme MIDGSC is proposed, the formal definition and security notions are defined, and the concrete scheme is proved to be confidential under the bilinear DiffieHellman assumption and existentially unforgeable under the computational DiffieHellman as... | W1978424459 | [
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By using the randomness reuse technique, the scheme only needs one pairing computation to generally sign crypt a single message for n receivers. | W1978424459 | [
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Compared with the traditional approach, the new scheme is of high efficiency. | W1978424459 | [
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Laser flash photolyses of 2, 3, and 4diazoacetylpyridines 8 give the corresponding pyridylketenes 7 formed by Wolff rearrangements, as observed by timeresolved infrared spectroscopy, with ketenyl absorptions at 2127, 2125, and 2128 cm1, respectively. | W1993970427 | [
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The initial transients are assigned as the ketenes 7, and this is confirmed by IR measurements of the decay of the ketenyl absorbance. | W1993970427 | [
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The ketenes then form the amide enols 12, whose growth and decay are monitored by UV. | W1993970427 | [
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Similar photolysis of diazoacetophenone leads to phenylketene 5, which forms the amide enol 17. | W1993970427 | [
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For 3 and 4pyridylketenes and for phenylketene, the ratios of rate constants for amination of the ketene and for conversion of the amide enol to the amide are 3.1, 7.7, and 22, respectively, while for the 2isomer the same ratio is 1.8 107. | W1993970427 | [
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The stability of the amide enol from 27 is attributed to a strong intramolecular hydrogen bond to the pyridyl nitrogen, and this is supported by the DFT calculated structures of the intermediates, which indicate this enol amide is stabilized by 12.8 kcalmol relative to the corresponding amide enol from phenylketene. | W1993970427 | [
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Calculations of the transition states indicate a 10.9 kcalmol higher barrier for conversion of the 2pyridyl amide enol to the amide as compared to that from phenylketene. | W1993970427 | [
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Journal Article WingClapping Sounds of Eonycteris spelaea Pteropodidae in Malaysia Get access Edwin Gould Edwin Gould Department of Mammals, National Zoological Park, Washington, DC 20008 Search for other works by this author on Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of Mammalogy, Volume 69, Issue 2, 20 May 1988, Pages... | W1983858449 | [
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ObjectiveThe extracting conditions of polysaccharides in wild jujube and its antioxidation effect were studied. | W2367580522 | [
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MethodThe refluxing with methanolethylacetate was used for taking off the pigment before the extraction. | W2367580522 | [
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The conditions of temperature,time and pH were designed by orthogonal test. | W2367580522 | [
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The levels of SOD,CAT and MDA were measured in blood of the rats which were feed with the polysaccharide for 30d. | W2367580522 | [
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Clinical PhysiologyVolume 18, Issue 3 p. 265265 Increased amplitude variation of static chargesensitive bed SCSB signal in asthma patients during the night Timonen, Timonen Department of Medicine, Research Unit of Pulmonary Medicine, Helsinki University Central Hospital, FinlandSearch for more papers by this author Lei... | W2093526971 | [
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A cultured human monocytic leukemia cell line, JIII, was used to make heterologous antiserum against human peripheral monocyte surface antigens. | W173946278 | [
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This research aimed to description the chlorophyll content, the metal cadmium accumulations in the leaves, and the growth of water spinach resulting from the furnishing of cadmium metal with various concentrations, detention time, and the interaction between the two treatments. | W2267239242 | [
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Parameters observed chlorophyll content, accumulation of cadmium in leaves of metal, and water spinach plant growth. | W2267239242 | [
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Results showed that giving with a concentration of cadmium metal and different detention time can affect the levels of chlorophyll, metals cadmium accumulation in the leaves, and Ipomoea aquatica Forsk growth. | W2267239242 | [
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The smallest leaf chlorophyll content indicated on providing metal concentration of 16 ppm, and 20 ppm with detention time of 14 days. | W2267239242 | [
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Giving a concentration of 20 ppm with a 14day detention time showed the smallest end of the weight is 34.57 grams. | W2267239242 | [
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Background A 38yearold man was diagnosed with choriocarcinoma in the left testis, a 9 cm retroperitoneal tumor, left hydronephrosis, multiple lung metastasis and gynecomastia. | W2023670434 | [
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His serum hCG level decreased but was still above the normal range after four courses of standard chemotherapy. | W2023670434 | [
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ResultsDiscussion On day 2 the patient became confused and hallucinated, so the sedatives haloperidol and flunitrazepam were administrated. | W2023670434 | [
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