Cerule-v0.1 / modeling_cerule_gemma.py
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from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoModelForCausalLM
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union, Dict
from dataclasses import dataclass
from functools import partial, reduce
from PIL import Image
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from transformers.image_processing_utils import BatchFeature, get_size_dict
from transformers.image_transforms import (convert_to_rgb, normalize, rescale, resize, to_channel_dimension_format, )
from transformers.image_utils import (ChannelDimension, PILImageResampling, to_numpy_array, )
from transformers.modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutput, BaseModelOutputWithPooling
from transformers.modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from transformers.utils import ModelOutput
class SigLipImageProcessor:
def __init__(self,
image_mean=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5),
image_std=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5),
size=(384, 384),
crop_size: Dict[str, int] = None,
resample=PILImageResampling.BICUBIC,
rescale_factor=1 / 255,
data_format=ChannelDimension.FIRST):
crop_size = crop_size if crop_size is not None else {"height": 384, "width": 384}
crop_size = get_size_dict(crop_size, default_to_square=True, param_name="crop_size")
self.image_mean = image_mean
self.image_std = image_std
self.size = size
self.resample = resample
self.rescale_factor = rescale_factor
self.data_format = data_format
self.crop_size = crop_size
def preprocess(self, images, return_tensors):
if isinstance(images, Image.Image):
images = [images]
else:
assert isinstance(images, list)
transforms = [
convert_to_rgb,
to_numpy_array,
partial(resize, size=self.size, resample=self.resample, data_format=self.data_format),
partial(rescale, scale=self.rescale_factor, data_format=self.data_format),
partial(normalize, mean=self.image_mean, std=self.image_std, data_format=self.data_format),
partial(to_channel_dimension_format, channel_dim=self.data_format, input_channel_dim=self.data_format),
]
images = reduce(lambda x, f: [*map(f, x)], transforms, images)
data = {"pixel_values": images}
return BatchFeature(data=data, tensor_type=return_tensors)
from .configuration_gemma import SigLipVisionConfig
@dataclass
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionModelOutput with CLIP->SigLip
class SigLipVisionModelOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for vision model's outputs that also contains image embeddings of the pooling of the last hidden states.
Args:
image_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim)` *optional* returned when model is initialized with `with_projection=True`):
The image embeddings obtained by applying the projection layer to the pooler_output.
last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
"""
image_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
last_hidden_state: torch.FloatTensor = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
class SigLipVisionEmbeddings(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.image_size = config.image_size
self.patch_size = config.patch_size
self.patch_embedding = nn.Conv2d(
in_channels=config.num_channels,
out_channels=self.embed_dim,
kernel_size=self.patch_size,
stride=self.patch_size,
padding="valid",
)
self.num_patches = (self.image_size // self.patch_size) ** 2
self.num_positions = self.num_patches
self.position_embedding = nn.Embedding(self.num_positions, self.embed_dim)
self.register_buffer("position_ids", torch.arange(self.num_positions).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False)
def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor) -> torch.Tensor:
patch_embeds = self.patch_embedding(pixel_values) # shape = [*, width, grid, grid]
embeddings = patch_embeds.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
embeddings = embeddings + self.position_embedding(self.position_ids)
return embeddings
class SigLipAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPAttention.__init__
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.head_dim = self.embed_dim // self.num_heads
if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.embed_dim:
raise ValueError(
f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim} and `num_heads`:"
f" {self.num_heads})."
)
self.scale = self.head_dim ** -0.5
self.dropout = config.attention_dropout
self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
self.out_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
"""Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel"""
batch_size, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
query_states = query_states.view(batch_size, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.view(batch_size, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(batch_size, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
k_v_seq_len = key_states.shape[-2]
attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) * self.scale
if attn_weights.size() != (batch_size, self.num_heads, q_len, k_v_seq_len):
raise ValueError(
f"Attention weights should be of size {(batch_size, self.num_heads, q_len, k_v_seq_len)}, but is"
f" {attn_weights.size()}"
)
if attention_mask is not None:
if attention_mask.size() != (batch_size, 1, q_len, k_v_seq_len):
raise ValueError(
f"Attention mask should be of size {(batch_size, 1, q_len, k_v_seq_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}"
)
attn_weights = attn_weights + attention_mask
# upcast attention to fp32
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query_states.dtype)
attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)
if attn_output.size() != (batch_size, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim):
raise ValueError(
f"`attn_output` should be of size {(batch_size, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim)}, but is"
f" {attn_output.size()}"
)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(batch_size, q_len, self.embed_dim)
attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output)
return attn_output, attn_weights
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPMLP with CLIP->SigLip
class SigLipMLP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.fc1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.activation_fn(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPEncoderLayer with CLIP->SigLip
class SigLipEncoderLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig):
super().__init__()
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.self_attn = SigLipAttention(config)
self.layer_norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.mlp = SigLipMLP(config)
self.layer_norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
# Ignore copy
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]:
"""
Args:
hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`.
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Attention mask of shape `(batch, 1, q_len, k_v_seq_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
"""
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states)
hidden_states, attn_weights = self.self_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (attn_weights,)
return outputs
class SigLipPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = SigLipVisionConfig
base_model_prefix = "siglip"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
pass
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPEncoder with CLIP->SigLip
class SigLipEncoder(nn.Module):
"""
Transformer encoder consisting of `config.num_hidden_layers` self attention layers. Each layer is a
[`SigLipEncoderLayer`].
Args:
config: SigLipVisionConfig
"""
def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layers = nn.ModuleList([SigLipEncoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
# Ignore copy
def forward(
self,
inputs_embeds,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutput]:
r"""
Args:
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors
than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
for more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
for encoder_layer in self.layers:
if output_hidden_states:
encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
encoder_layer.__call__,
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
output_attentions,
)
else:
layer_outputs = encoder_layer(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if output_hidden_states:
encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, encoder_states, all_attentions] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=encoder_states, attentions=all_attentions
)
class SigLipVisionTransformer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.embeddings = SigLipVisionEmbeddings(config)
self.encoder = SigLipEncoder(config)
self.post_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.head = SigLipMultiheadAttentionPoolingHead(config)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
r"""
Returns:
"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
hidden_states = self.embeddings(pixel_values)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
inputs_embeds=hidden_states,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
last_hidden_state = encoder_outputs[0]
last_hidden_state = self.post_layernorm(last_hidden_state)
pooled_output = self.head(last_hidden_state)
if not return_dict:
return (last_hidden_state, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return BaseModelOutputWithPooling(
last_hidden_state=last_hidden_state,
pooler_output=pooled_output,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
)
class SigLipMultiheadAttentionPoolingHead(nn.Module):
"""Multihead Attention Pooling."""
def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig):
super().__init__()
self.probe = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, 1, config.hidden_size))
self.attention = torch.nn.MultiheadAttention(config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads, batch_first=True)
self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.mlp = SigLipMLP(config)
def forward(self, hidden_state):
batch_size = hidden_state.shape[0]
probe = self.probe.repeat(batch_size, 1, 1)
hidden_state = self.attention(probe, hidden_state, hidden_state)[0]
residual = hidden_state
hidden_state = self.layernorm(hidden_state)
hidden_state = residual + self.mlp(hidden_state)
return hidden_state[:, 0]
class SigLipVisionModel(SigLipPreTrainedModel):
config_class = SigLipVisionConfig
main_input_name = "pixel_values"
_no_split_modules = ["SigLipEncoderLayer"]
def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.vision_model = SigLipVisionTransformer(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
return self.vision_model.embeddings.patch_embedding
def forward(
self,
pixel_values,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
r"""
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, SigLipVisionModel
>>> model = SigLipVisionModel.from_pretrained("google/siglip-base-patch16-224")
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("google/siglip-base-patch16-224")
>>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> last_hidden_state = outputs.last_hidden_state
>>> pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output # pooled features
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
return self.vision_model(
pixel_values=pixel_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
class SigLipVisionTower(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, vision_tower, vision_tower_cfg, delay_load=False):
super().__init__()
self.is_loaded = False
self.config = SigLipVisionConfig()
self.vision_tower_name = vision_tower
self.image_processor = SigLipImageProcessor()
if not delay_load:
self.load_model()
else:
self.cfg_only = self.config
def load_model(self):
if self.is_loaded:
return
self.vision_tower = SigLipVisionModel.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name)
del self.vision_tower.vision_model.encoder.layers[-1:]
self.vision_tower.vision_model.head = nn.Identity()
self.vision_tower.requires_grad_(False)
self.vision_tower.eval()
self.is_loaded = True
@torch.no_grad()
def forward(self, images):
if type(images) is list:
image_features = []
for image in images:
image_forward_out = self.vision_tower(image.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype).unsqueeze(0),
output_hidden_states=True)
image_feature = image_forward_out.hidden_states[-1].to(image.dtype)
assert image_features.shape[-2] == 729
image_features.append(image_feature)
else:
image_forward_outs = self.vision_tower(images.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype),
output_hidden_states=True)
image_features = image_forward_outs.hidden_states[-1].to(images.dtype)
assert image_features.shape[-2] == 729
return image_features
@property
def dummy_feature(self):
return torch.zeros(1, self.hidden_size, device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype)
@property
def dtype(self):
for p in self.vision_tower.parameters():
return p.dtype
@property
def device(self):
for p in self.vision_tower.parameters():
return p.device
@property
def hidden_size(self):
return self.config.hidden_size
@property
def num_patches(self):
return (self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size) ** 2
def build_vision_tower(vision_tower_cfg, **kwargs):
vision_tower = getattr(vision_tower_cfg, 'mm_vision_tower', getattr(vision_tower_cfg, 'vision_tower', None))
return SigLipVisionTower(vision_tower, vision_tower_cfg=vision_tower_cfg, **kwargs)
import re
def build_vision_projector(config, delay_load=False, **kwargs):
projector_type = getattr(config, 'mm_projector_type', 'mlp2x_gelu')
mlp_gelu_match = re.match(r'^mlp(\d+)x_gelu$', projector_type)
if mlp_gelu_match:
mlp_depth = int(mlp_gelu_match.group(1))
modules = [nn.Linear(config.mm_hidden_size, config.hidden_size)]
for _ in range(1, mlp_depth):
modules.append(nn.GELU())
modules.append(nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size))
return nn.Sequential(*modules)
# Model Constants
IGNORE_INDEX = -100
IMAGE_TOKEN_INDEX = -200
# Cerule Arch
class CeruleMetaModel:
def __init__(self, config):
super(CeruleMetaModel, self).__init__(config)
if hasattr(config, "mm_vision_tower"):
self.vision_tower = build_vision_tower(config, delay_load=True)
self.mm_projector = build_vision_projector(config)
def get_vision_tower(self):
vision_tower = getattr(self, 'vision_tower', None)
if type(vision_tower) is list:
vision_tower = vision_tower[0]
return vision_tower
def initialize_vision_modules(self, model_args):
vision_tower = model_args.vision_tower
pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter = model_args.pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter
self.config.mm_vision_tower = vision_tower
if self.get_vision_tower() is None:
vision_tower = build_vision_tower(model_args)
self.vision_tower = vision_tower
else:
vision_tower = self.vision_tower
vision_tower.load_model()
self.config.use_mm_proj = True
self.config.mm_projector_type = getattr(model_args, 'mm_projector_type')
self.config.mm_hidden_size = vision_tower.hidden_size
if getattr(self, 'mm_projector', None) is None:
self.mm_projector = build_vision_projector(self.config)
else:
# In case it is frozen by LoRA
for p in self.mm_projector.parameters():
p.requires_grad = True
if pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter is not None:
mm_projector_weights = torch.load(pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter, map_location='cpu')
def get_w(weights, keyword):
return {k.split(keyword + '.')[1]: v for k, v in weights.items() if keyword in k}
self.mm_projector.load_state_dict(get_w(mm_projector_weights, 'mm_projector'))
class CeruleMetaForCausalLM(ABC):
@abstractmethod
def get_model(self):
pass
def get_vision_tower(self):
return self.get_model().get_vision_tower()
def encode_images(self, images):
image_features = self.get_model().get_vision_tower()(images)
image_features = self.get_model().mm_projector(image_features)
return image_features
def prepare_inputs_labels_for_multimodal(
self, input_ids, position_ids, attention_mask, past_key_values, labels, images
):
vision_tower = self.get_vision_tower()
if vision_tower is None or images is None or input_ids.shape[1] == 1:
if past_key_values is not None and vision_tower is not None and images is not None and input_ids.shape[
1] == 1:
target_shape = past_key_values[-1][-1].shape[-2] + 1
attention_mask = torch.cat((attention_mask, torch.ones(
(attention_mask.shape[0], target_shape - attention_mask.shape[1]),
dtype=attention_mask.dtype,
device=attention_mask.device
)), dim=1)
position_ids = torch.sum(attention_mask, dim=1).unsqueeze(-1) - 1
return input_ids, position_ids, attention_mask, past_key_values, None, labels
if type(images) is list or images.ndim == 5:
concat_images = torch.cat([image for image in images], dim=0)
image_features = self.encode_images(concat_images)
split_sizes = [image.shape[0] for image in images]
image_features = torch.split(image_features, split_sizes, dim=0)
image_features = [x.flatten(0, 1).to(self.device) for x in image_features]
else:
image_features = self.encode_images(images).to(self.device)
# Let's just add dummy tensors if they do not exist,
# it is a headache to deal with None all the time.
# But it is not ideal, and if you have a better idea,
# please open an issue / submit a PR, thanks.
_labels = labels
_position_ids = position_ids
_attention_mask = attention_mask
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones_like(input_ids, dtype=torch.bool)
else:
attention_mask = attention_mask.bool()
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = torch.arange(0, input_ids.shape[1], dtype=torch.long, device=input_ids.device)
if labels is None:
labels = torch.full_like(input_ids, IGNORE_INDEX)
# remove the padding using attention_mask -- TODO: double check
input_ids = [cur_input_ids[cur_attention_mask] for cur_input_ids, cur_attention_mask in
zip(input_ids, attention_mask)]
labels = [cur_labels[cur_attention_mask] for cur_labels, cur_attention_mask in zip(labels, attention_mask)]
new_input_embeds = []
new_labels = []
cur_image_idx = 0
for batch_idx, cur_input_ids in enumerate(input_ids):
num_images = (cur_input_ids == IMAGE_TOKEN_INDEX).sum()
if num_images == 0:
cur_image_features = image_features[cur_image_idx]
cur_input_embeds_1 = self.get_model().embed_tokens(cur_input_ids)
cur_input_embeds = torch.cat([cur_input_embeds_1, cur_image_features[0:0]], dim=0)
new_input_embeds.append(cur_input_embeds)
new_labels.append(labels[batch_idx])
cur_image_idx += 1
continue
image_token_indices = [-1] + torch.where(cur_input_ids == IMAGE_TOKEN_INDEX)[0].tolist() + [
cur_input_ids.shape[0]]
cur_input_ids_noim = []
cur_labels = labels[batch_idx]
cur_labels_noim = []
for i in range(len(image_token_indices) - 1):
cur_input_ids_noim.append(cur_input_ids[image_token_indices[i] + 1:image_token_indices[i + 1]])
cur_labels_noim.append(cur_labels[image_token_indices[i] + 1:image_token_indices[i + 1]])
split_sizes = [x.shape[0] for x in cur_labels_noim]
cur_input_embeds = self.get_model().embed_tokens(torch.cat(cur_input_ids_noim))
cur_input_embeds_no_im = torch.split(cur_input_embeds, split_sizes, dim=0)
cur_new_input_embeds = []
cur_new_labels = []
for i in range(num_images + 1):
cur_new_input_embeds.append(cur_input_embeds_no_im[i])
cur_new_labels.append(cur_labels_noim[i])
if i < num_images:
cur_image_features = image_features[cur_image_idx]
cur_image_idx += 1
cur_new_input_embeds.append(cur_image_features)
cur_new_labels.append(
torch.full((cur_image_features.shape[0],), IGNORE_INDEX, device=cur_labels.device,
dtype=cur_labels.dtype))
cur_new_input_embeds = torch.cat(cur_new_input_embeds)
cur_new_labels = torch.cat(cur_new_labels)
new_input_embeds.append(cur_new_input_embeds)
new_labels.append(cur_new_labels)
# Truncate sequences to max length as image embeddings can make the sequence longer
tokenizer_model_max_length = getattr(self.config, 'tokenizer_model_max_length', None)
if tokenizer_model_max_length is not None:
new_input_embeds = [x[:tokenizer_model_max_length] for x in new_input_embeds]
new_labels = [x[:tokenizer_model_max_length] for x in new_labels]
# Combine them
max_len = max(x.shape[0] for x in new_input_embeds)
batch_size = len(new_input_embeds)
new_input_embeds_padded = []
new_labels_padded = torch.full((batch_size, max_len), IGNORE_INDEX, dtype=new_labels[0].dtype,
device=new_labels[0].device)
attention_mask = torch.zeros((batch_size, max_len), dtype=attention_mask.dtype, device=attention_mask.device)
position_ids = torch.zeros((batch_size, max_len), dtype=position_ids.dtype, device=position_ids.device)
for i, (cur_new_embed, cur_new_labels) in enumerate(zip(new_input_embeds, new_labels)):
cur_len = cur_new_embed.shape[0]
if getattr(self.config, 'tokenizer_padding_side', 'right') == "left":
new_input_embeds_padded.append(torch.cat((
torch.zeros((max_len - cur_len, cur_new_embed.shape[1]), dtype=cur_new_embed.dtype,
device=cur_new_embed.device),
cur_new_embed
), dim=0))
if cur_len > 0:
new_labels_padded[i, -cur_len:] = cur_new_labels
attention_mask[i, -cur_len:] = True
position_ids[i, -cur_len:] = torch.arange(0, cur_len, dtype=position_ids.dtype,
device=position_ids.device)
else:
new_input_embeds_padded.append(torch.cat((
cur_new_embed,
torch.zeros((max_len - cur_len, cur_new_embed.shape[1]), dtype=cur_new_embed.dtype,
device=cur_new_embed.device)
), dim=0))
if cur_len > 0:
new_labels_padded[i, :cur_len] = cur_new_labels
attention_mask[i, :cur_len] = True
position_ids[i, :cur_len] = torch.arange(0, cur_len, dtype=position_ids.dtype,
device=position_ids.device)
new_input_embeds = torch.stack(new_input_embeds_padded, dim=0)
if _labels is None:
new_labels = None
else:
new_labels = new_labels_padded
if _attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = None
else:
attention_mask = attention_mask.to(dtype=_attention_mask.dtype)
if _position_ids is None:
position_ids = None
return None, position_ids, attention_mask, past_key_values, new_input_embeds, new_labels
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 Google Inc. HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" PyTorch Gemma model."""
import math
import warnings
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from transformers.activations import ACT2FN
from transformers.cache_utils import Cache, DynamicCache, StaticCache
from transformers.modeling_attn_mask_utils import (
AttentionMaskConverter,
_prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask,
)
from transformers.modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutputWithPast, CausalLMOutputWithPast, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast
from transformers.modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from transformers.pytorch_utils import ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS, is_torch_greater_or_equal_than_1_13
from transformers.utils import (
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
is_flash_attn_2_available,
is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10,
logging,
replace_return_docstrings,
)
from transformers.utils.import_utils import is_torch_fx_available
from .configuration_gemma import GemmaConfig
if is_flash_attn_2_available():
from flash_attn import flash_attn_func, flash_attn_varlen_func
from flash_attn.bert_padding import index_first_axis, pad_input, unpad_input # noqa
# This makes `_prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask` a leaf function in the FX graph.
# It means that the function will not be traced through and simply appear as a node in the graph.
if is_torch_fx_available():
if not is_torch_greater_or_equal_than_1_13:
import torch.fx
_prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask = torch.fx.wrap(_prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask)
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "GemmaConfig"
def _get_unpad_data(attention_mask):
seqlens_in_batch = attention_mask.sum(dim=-1, dtype=torch.int32)
indices = torch.nonzero(attention_mask.flatten(), as_tuple=False).flatten()
max_seqlen_in_batch = seqlens_in_batch.max().item()
cu_seqlens = F.pad(torch.cumsum(seqlens_in_batch, dim=0, dtype=torch.torch.int32), (1, 0))
return (
indices,
cu_seqlens,
max_seqlen_in_batch,
)
class GemmaRMSNorm(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim: int, eps: float = 1e-6):
super().__init__()
self.eps = eps
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(dim))
def _norm(self, x):
return x * torch.rsqrt(x.pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True) + self.eps)
def forward(self, x):
output = self._norm(x.float()).type_as(x)
return output * (1 + self.weight)
ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS.append(GemmaRMSNorm)
class GemmaRotaryEmbedding(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None):
super().__init__()
self.dim = dim
self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
self.base = base
self.register_buffer("inv_freq", None, persistent=False)
@torch.no_grad()
def forward(self, x, position_ids, seq_len=None):
# x: [bs, num_attention_heads, seq_len, head_size]
if self.inv_freq is None:
self.inv_freq = 1.0 / (
self.base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64, device=x.device).float() / self.dim)
)
inv_freq_expanded = self.inv_freq[None, :, None].float().expand(position_ids.shape[0], -1, 1)
position_ids_expanded = position_ids[:, None, :].float()
# Force float32 since bfloat16 loses precision on long contexts
# See https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29285
device_type = x.device.type
device_type = device_type if isinstance(device_type, str) and device_type != "mps" else "cpu"
with torch.autocast(device_type=device_type, enabled=False):
freqs = (inv_freq_expanded.float() @ position_ids_expanded.float()).transpose(1, 2)
emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
cos = emb.cos()
sin = emb.sin()
return cos.to(dtype=x.dtype), sin.to(dtype=x.dtype)
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.rotate_half
def rotate_half(x):
"""Rotates half the hidden dims of the input."""
x1 = x[..., : x.shape[-1] // 2]
x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2 :]
return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1)
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.apply_rotary_pos_emb
def apply_rotary_pos_emb(q, k, cos, sin, position_ids=None, unsqueeze_dim=1):
"""Applies Rotary Position Embedding to the query and key tensors.
Args:
q (`torch.Tensor`): The query tensor.
k (`torch.Tensor`): The key tensor.
cos (`torch.Tensor`): The cosine part of the rotary embedding.
sin (`torch.Tensor`): The sine part of the rotary embedding.
position_ids (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*):
Deprecated and unused.
unsqueeze_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The 'unsqueeze_dim' argument specifies the dimension along which to unsqueeze cos[position_ids] and
sin[position_ids] so that they can be properly broadcasted to the dimensions of q and k. For example, note
that cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] have the shape [batch_size, seq_len, head_dim]. Then, if q and
k have the shape [batch_size, heads, seq_len, head_dim], then setting unsqueeze_dim=1 makes
cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] broadcastable to the shapes of q and k. Similarly, if q and k have
the shape [batch_size, seq_len, heads, head_dim], then set unsqueeze_dim=2.
Returns:
`tuple(torch.Tensor)` comprising of the query and key tensors rotated using the Rotary Position Embedding.
"""
cos = cos.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
sin = sin.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
q_embed = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin)
k_embed = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin)
return q_embed, k_embed
# Copied from transformers.models.mistral.modeling_mistral.MistralMLP with Mistral->Gemma
class GemmaMLP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.intermediate_size = config.intermediate_size
self.gate_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False)
self.up_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False)
self.down_proj = nn.Linear(self.intermediate_size, self.hidden_size, bias=False)
self.act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
def forward(self, x):
return self.down_proj(self.act_fn(self.gate_proj(x)) * self.up_proj(x))
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.repeat_kv
def repeat_kv(hidden_states: torch.Tensor, n_rep: int) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
This is the equivalent of torch.repeat_interleave(x, dim=1, repeats=n_rep). The hidden states go from (batch,
num_key_value_heads, seqlen, head_dim) to (batch, num_attention_heads, seqlen, head_dim)
"""
batch, num_key_value_heads, slen, head_dim = hidden_states.shape
if n_rep == 1:
return hidden_states
hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :, None, :, :].expand(batch, num_key_value_heads, n_rep, slen, head_dim)
return hidden_states.reshape(batch, num_key_value_heads * n_rep, slen, head_dim)
class GemmaAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
# Ignore copy
def __init__(self, config: GemmaConfig, layer_idx: Optional[int] = None):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layer_idx = layer_idx
if layer_idx is None:
logger.warning_once(
f"Instantiating {self.__class__.__name__} without passing a `layer_idx` is not recommended and will "
"lead to errors during the forward call if caching is used. Please make sure to provide a `layer_idx` "
"when creating this class."
)
self.attention_dropout = config.attention_dropout
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.head_dim = config.head_dim
self.num_key_value_heads = config.num_key_value_heads
self.num_key_value_groups = self.num_heads // self.num_key_value_heads
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.rope_theta = config.rope_theta
self.is_causal = True
if self.hidden_size % self.num_heads != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"hidden_size must be divisible by num_heads (got `hidden_size`: {self.hidden_size}"
f" and `num_heads`: {self.num_heads})."
)
self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.o_proj = nn.Linear(self.num_heads * self.head_dim, self.hidden_size, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.rotary_emb = GemmaRotaryEmbedding(
self.head_dim,
max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
base=self.rope_theta,
)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
use_cache: bool = True,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
past_key_value = getattr(self, "past_key_value", past_key_value)
cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids, seq_len=None)
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin, None)
if past_key_value is not None:
# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; position_ids needed for the static cache
cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)
key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) / math.sqrt(self.head_dim)
if attention_mask is not None: # no matter the length, we just slice it
if cache_position is not None:
causal_mask = attention_mask[:, :, cache_position, : key_states.shape[-2]]
else:
causal_mask = attention_mask
attn_weights = attn_weights + causal_mask
# upcast attention to fp32
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query_states.dtype)
attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.attention_dropout, training=self.training)
attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)
if attn_output.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim):
raise ValueError(
f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim)}, but is"
f" {attn_output.size()}"
)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, q_len, -1)
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
if not output_attentions:
attn_weights = None
return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaFlashAttention2 with Llama->Gemma
class GemmaFlashAttention2(GemmaAttention):
"""
Gemma flash attention module. This module inherits from `GemmaAttention` as the weights of the module stays
untouched. The only required change would be on the forward pass where it needs to correctly call the public API of
flash attention and deal with padding tokens in case the input contains any of them.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# TODO: Should be removed once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1.
# flash_attn<2.1 generates top-left aligned causal mask, while what is needed here is bottom-right alignement, that was made default for flash_attn>=2.1. This attribute is used to handle this difference. Reference: https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention/releases/tag/v2.1.0.
# Beware that with flash_attn<2.1, using q_seqlen != k_seqlen (except for the case q_seqlen == 1) produces a wrong mask (top-left).
self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask = not is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10()
# Ignore copy
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
use_cache: bool = True,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
output_attentions = False
bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
# Flash attention requires the input to have the shape
# batch_size x seq_length x head_dim x hidden_dim
# therefore we just need to keep the original shape
query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids, seq_len=None)
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin, None)
past_key_value = getattr(self, "past_key_value", past_key_value)
if past_key_value is not None:
# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; position_ids needed for the static cache
cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)
# TODO: These transpose are quite inefficient but Flash Attention requires the layout [batch_size, sequence_length, num_heads, head_dim]. We would need to refactor the KV cache
# to be able to avoid many of these transpose/reshape/view.
query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2)
dropout_rate = self.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0
# In PEFT, usually we cast the layer norms in float32 for training stability reasons
# therefore the input hidden states gets silently casted in float32. Hence, we need
# cast them back in the correct dtype just to be sure everything works as expected.
# This might slowdown training & inference so it is recommended to not cast the LayerNorms
# in fp32. (GemmaRMSNorm handles it correctly)
input_dtype = query_states.dtype
if input_dtype == torch.float32:
if torch.is_autocast_enabled():
target_dtype = torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype()
# Handle the case where the model is quantized
elif hasattr(self.config, "_pre_quantization_dtype"):
target_dtype = self.config._pre_quantization_dtype
else:
target_dtype = self.q_proj.weight.dtype
logger.warning_once(
f"The input hidden states seems to be silently casted in float32, this might be related to"
f" the fact you have upcasted embedding or layer norm layers in float32. We will cast back the input in"
f" {target_dtype}."
)
query_states = query_states.to(target_dtype)
key_states = key_states.to(target_dtype)
value_states = value_states.to(target_dtype)
attn_output = self._flash_attention_forward(
query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, q_len, dropout=dropout_rate
)
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, -1).contiguous()
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
if not output_attentions:
attn_weights = None
return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value
def _flash_attention_forward(
self, query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length, dropout=0.0, softmax_scale=None
):
"""
Calls the forward method of Flash Attention - if the input hidden states contain at least one padding token
first unpad the input, then computes the attention scores and pad the final attention scores.
Args:
query_states (`torch.Tensor`):
Input query states to be passed to Flash Attention API
key_states (`torch.Tensor`):
Input key states to be passed to Flash Attention API
value_states (`torch.Tensor`):
Input value states to be passed to Flash Attention API
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor`):
The padding mask - corresponds to a tensor of size `(batch_size, seq_len)` where 0 stands for the
position of padding tokens and 1 for the position of non-padding tokens.
dropout (`float`):
Attention dropout
softmax_scale (`float`, *optional*):
The scaling of QK^T before applying softmax. Default to 1 / sqrt(head_dim)
"""
if not self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask:
causal = self.is_causal
else:
# TODO: Remove the `query_length != 1` check once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1. For details, please see the comment in GemmaFlashAttention2 __init__.
causal = self.is_causal and query_length != 1
# Contains at least one padding token in the sequence
if attention_mask is not None:
batch_size = query_states.shape[0]
query_states, key_states, value_states, indices_q, cu_seq_lens, max_seq_lens = self._upad_input(
query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length
)
cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k = cu_seq_lens
max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = max_seq_lens
attn_output_unpad = flash_attn_varlen_func(
query_states,
key_states,
value_states,
cu_seqlens_q=cu_seqlens_q,
cu_seqlens_k=cu_seqlens_k,
max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen_in_batch_q,
max_seqlen_k=max_seqlen_in_batch_k,
dropout_p=dropout,
softmax_scale=softmax_scale,
causal=causal,
)
attn_output = pad_input(attn_output_unpad, indices_q, batch_size, query_length)
else:
attn_output = flash_attn_func(
query_states, key_states, value_states, dropout, softmax_scale=softmax_scale, causal=causal
)
return attn_output
def _upad_input(self, query_layer, key_layer, value_layer, attention_mask, query_length):
indices_k, cu_seqlens_k, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = _get_unpad_data(attention_mask)
batch_size, kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim = key_layer.shape
key_layer = index_first_axis(
key_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k
)
value_layer = index_first_axis(
value_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k
)
if query_length == kv_seq_len:
query_layer = index_first_axis(
query_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, self.num_heads, head_dim), indices_k
)
cu_seqlens_q = cu_seqlens_k
max_seqlen_in_batch_q = max_seqlen_in_batch_k
indices_q = indices_k
elif query_length == 1:
max_seqlen_in_batch_q = 1
cu_seqlens_q = torch.arange(
batch_size + 1, dtype=torch.int32, device=query_layer.device
) # There is a memcpy here, that is very bad.
indices_q = cu_seqlens_q[:-1]
query_layer = query_layer.squeeze(1)
else:
# The -q_len: slice assumes left padding.
attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -query_length:]
query_layer, indices_q, cu_seqlens_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_q = unpad_input(query_layer, attention_mask)
return (
query_layer,
key_layer,
value_layer,
indices_q,
(cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k),
(max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k),
)
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaSdpaAttention with Llama->Gemma
class GemmaSdpaAttention(GemmaAttention):
"""
Gemma attention module using torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention. This module inherits from
`GemmaAttention` as the weights of the module stays untouched. The only changes are on the forward pass to adapt to
SDPA API.
"""
# Ignore copy
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
use_cache: bool = True,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
if output_attentions:
# TODO: Improve this warning with e.g. `model.config.attn_implementation = "manual"` once this is implemented.
logger.warning_once(
"GemmaModel is using GemmaSdpaAttention, but `torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention` does not support `output_attentions=True`. Falling back to the manual attention implementation, "
'but specifying the manual implementation will be required from Transformers version v5.0.0 onwards. This warning can be removed using the argument `attn_implementation="eager"` when loading the model.'
)
return super().forward(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_value=past_key_value,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
use_cache=False, # Change here
cache_position=cache_position,
)
bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids, seq_len=None)
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin, None)
past_key_value = getattr(self, "past_key_value", past_key_value)
if past_key_value is not None:
# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; position_ids needed for the static cache
cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)
key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
causal_mask = attention_mask
if attention_mask is not None and cache_position is not None:
causal_mask = causal_mask[:, :, cache_position, : key_states.shape[-2]]
# SDPA with memory-efficient backend is currently (torch==2.1.2) bugged with non-contiguous inputs with custom attn_mask,
# Reference: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/112577.
if query_states.device.type == "cuda" and causal_mask is not None:
query_states = query_states.contiguous()
key_states = key_states.contiguous()
value_states = value_states.contiguous()
attn_output = torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention(
query_states,
key_states,
value_states,
attn_mask=causal_mask,
dropout_p=self.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0,
)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, q_len, -1)
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
return attn_output, None, past_key_value
GEMMA_ATTENTION_CLASSES = {
"eager": GemmaAttention,
"flash_attention_2": GemmaFlashAttention2,
"sdpa": GemmaSdpaAttention,
}
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaDecoderLayer with LLAMA->GEMMA,Llama->Gemma
class GemmaDecoderLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: GemmaConfig, layer_idx: int):
super().__init__()
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.self_attn = GEMMA_ATTENTION_CLASSES[config._attn_implementation](config=config, layer_idx=layer_idx)
self.mlp = GemmaMLP(config)
self.input_layernorm = GemmaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
self.post_attention_layernorm = GemmaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = False,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]:
"""
Args:
hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
attention mask of size `(batch_size, sequence_length)` if flash attention is used or `(batch_size, 1,
query_sequence_length, key_sequence_length)` if default attention is used.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding
(see `past_key_values`).
past_key_value (`Tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): cached past key and value projection states
"""
if "padding_mask" in kwargs:
warnings.warn(
"Passing `padding_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Please make sure use `attention_mask` instead.`"
)
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
# Self Attention
hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.self_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_value=past_key_value,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
use_cache=False, # Change here
cache_position=cache_position,
**kwargs,
)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
# Fully Connected
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (self_attn_weights,)
if use_cache:
outputs += (present_key_value,)
return outputs
GEMMA_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`GemmaConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Gemma Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
GEMMA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class GemmaPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
config_class = GemmaConfig
base_model_prefix = "model"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
_keep_in_fp32_modules = ["inv_freq", "rotary_emb", "cos_cached", "sin_cached"]
_no_split_modules = ["GemmaDecoderLayer"]
_skip_keys_device_placement = ["past_key_values", "causal_mask"]
_supports_flash_attn_2 = True
_supports_sdpa = True
_supports_cache_class = True
def _init_weights(self, module):
std = self.config.initializer_range
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
def _setup_cache(self, cache_cls, max_batch_size, max_cache_len: Optional[int] = None):
if self.config._attn_implementation == "flash_attention_2" and cache_cls == StaticCache:
raise ValueError(
"`static` cache implementation is not compatible with `attn_implementation==flash_attention_2` "
"make sure to use `sdpa` in the mean time, and open an issue at https://github.com/huggingface/transformers"
)
if max_cache_len > self.model.causal_mask.shape[-1] or self.device != self.model.causal_mask.device:
causal_mask = torch.full((max_cache_len, max_cache_len), fill_value=1, device=self.device)
self.register_buffer("causal_mask", torch.triu(causal_mask, diagonal=1), persistent=False)
for layer in self.model.layers:
weights = layer.self_attn.o_proj.weight
layer.self_attn.past_key_value = cache_cls(
self.config, max_batch_size, max_cache_len, device=weights.device, dtype=weights.dtype
)
def _reset_cache(self):
for layer in self.model.layers:
layer.self_attn.past_key_value = None
GEMMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `input_ids` have to be input (see
`past_key_values`).
If you want to change padding behavior, you should read [`modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask`]
and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in [the paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.13461) for more
information on the default strategy.
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.n_positions - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
past_key_values (`Cache` or `tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*):
Pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used to speed up sequential decoding. This typically consists in the `past_key_values`
returned by the model at a previous stage of decoding, when `use_cache=True` or `config.use_cache=True`.
Two formats are allowed:
- a [`~cache_utils.Cache`] instance;
- Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of
shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`). This is also known as the legacy
cache format.
The model will output the same cache format that is fed as input. If no `past_key_values` are passed, the
legacy cache format will be returned.
If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `input_ids` (those that don't
have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `input_ids`
of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Gemma Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
GEMMA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaModel with LLAMA->GEMMA,Llama->Gemma
class GemmaModel(GemmaPreTrainedModel):
"""
Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`GemmaDecoderLayer`]
Args:
config: GemmaConfig
"""
def __init__(self, config: GemmaConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, self.padding_idx)
self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
[GemmaDecoderLayer(config, layer_idx) for layer_idx in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]
)
self.norm = GemmaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
# Register a causal mask to separate causal and padding mask creation. Merging happens in the attention class.
# NOTE: This is not friendly with TorchScript, ONNX, ExportedProgram serialization for very large `max_position_embeddings`.
causal_mask = torch.full(
(config.max_position_embeddings, config.max_position_embeddings), fill_value=True, dtype=torch.bool
)
self.register_buffer("causal_mask", torch.triu(causal_mask, diagonal=1), persistent=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.embed_tokens = value
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(GEMMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
# Ignore copy
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPast]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if (input_ids is None) ^ (inputs_embeds is not None):
raise ValueError(
"You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time, and must specify either one"
)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training and use_cache:
logger.warning_once(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`."
)
use_cache = False
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
past_seen_tokens = 0
if use_cache: # kept for BC (cache positions)
if not isinstance(past_key_values, StaticCache):
past_key_values = DynamicCache.from_legacy_cache(past_key_values)
past_seen_tokens = past_key_values.get_seq_length()
if cache_position is None:
cache_position = torch.arange(
past_seen_tokens, past_seen_tokens + inputs_embeds.shape[1], device=inputs_embeds.device
)
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = cache_position.unsqueeze(0)
causal_mask = self._update_causal_mask(attention_mask, inputs_embeds)
# embed positions
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
# normalized
hidden_states = hidden_states * (self.config.hidden_size**0.5)
# decoder layers
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None
next_decoder_cache = None
for decoder_layer in self.layers:
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
decoder_layer.__call__,
hidden_states,
causal_mask,
position_ids,
past_key_values,
output_attentions,
use_cache,
cache_position,
)
else:
layer_outputs = decoder_layer(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=causal_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_value=past_key_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
use_cache=False, # Change here
cache_position=cache_position,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if use_cache:
next_decoder_cache = layer_outputs[2 if output_attentions else 1]
if output_attentions:
all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],)
hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states)
# add hidden states from the last decoder layer
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
next_cache = None
if use_cache:
next_cache = (
next_decoder_cache.to_legacy_cache() if isinstance(next_decoder_cache, Cache) else next_decoder_cache
)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, next_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutputWithPast(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=next_cache,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attns,
)
# TODO: As of torch==2.2.0, the `attention_mask` passed to the model in `generate` is 2D and of dynamic length even when the static
# KV cache is used. This is an issue for torch.compile which then recaptures cudagraphs at each decode steps due to the dynamic shapes.
# (`recording cudagraph tree for symint key 13`, etc.), which is VERY slow. A workaround is `@torch.compiler.disable`, but this prevents using
# `fullgraph=True`. See more context in https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29114
def _update_causal_mask(self, attention_mask, input_tensor):
if self.config._attn_implementation == "flash_attention_2":
if attention_mask is not None and 0.0 in attention_mask:
return attention_mask
return None
batch_size, seq_length = input_tensor.shape[:2]
dtype = input_tensor.dtype
device = input_tensor.device
# support going beyond cached `max_position_embedding`
if seq_length > self.causal_mask.shape[-1]:
causal_mask = torch.full((2 * self.causal_mask.shape[-1], 2 * self.causal_mask.shape[-1]), fill_value=1)
self.register_buffer("causal_mask", torch.triu(causal_mask, diagonal=1), persistent=False)
# We use the current dtype to avoid any overflows
min_dtype = torch.finfo(dtype).min
causal_mask = self.causal_mask[None, None, :, :].to(dtype=dtype, device=device) * min_dtype
causal_mask = causal_mask.expand(batch_size, 1, -1, -1)
if attention_mask is not None:
causal_mask = causal_mask.clone() # copy to contiguous memory for in-place edit
if attention_mask.dim() == 2:
mask_length = attention_mask.shape[-1]
padding_mask = causal_mask[..., :mask_length].eq(0.0) * attention_mask[:, None, None, :].eq(0.0)
causal_mask[..., :mask_length] = causal_mask[..., :mask_length].masked_fill(padding_mask, min_dtype)
elif attention_mask.dim() == 4:
mask_shape = attention_mask.shape
mask_slice = (attention_mask.eq(0.0)).to(dtype=dtype) * min_dtype
causal_mask[: mask_shape[0], : mask_shape[1], : mask_shape[2], : mask_shape[3]] = mask_slice
if (
self.config._attn_implementation == "sdpa"
and attention_mask is not None
and attention_mask.device.type == "cuda"
):
# TODO: For dynamo, rather use a check on fullgraph=True once this is possible (https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/120400).
is_tracing = (
torch.jit.is_tracing()
or isinstance(input_tensor, torch.fx.Proxy)
or (hasattr(torch, "_dynamo") and torch._dynamo.is_compiling())
)
if not is_tracing and torch.any(attention_mask != 1):
# Attend to all tokens in fully masked rows in the causal_mask, for example the relevant first rows when
# using left padding. This is required by F.scaled_dot_product_attention memory-efficient attention path.
# Details: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/110213
causal_mask = AttentionMaskConverter._unmask_unattended(causal_mask, min_dtype)
return causal_mask
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaForCausalLM with LLAMA->GEMMA,Llama->Gemma,llama->gemma
class GemmaForCausalLM(GemmaPreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"]
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.model = GemmaModel(config)
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.model.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.model.embed_tokens = value
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.lm_head
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.lm_head = new_embeddings
def set_decoder(self, decoder):
self.model = decoder
def get_decoder(self):
return self.model
# Ignore copy
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(GEMMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=CausalLMOutputWithPast, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
r"""
Args:
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.
Returns:
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, GemmaForCausalLM
>>> model = GemmaForCausalLM.from_pretrained("google/gemma-7b")
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/gemma-7b")
>>> prompt = "What is your favorite condiment?"
>>> inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt")
>>> # Generate
>>> generate_ids = model.generate(inputs.input_ids, max_length=30)
>>> tokenizer.batch_decode(generate_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0]
"What is your favorite condiment?"
```"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
# decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, layer_state, dec_hidden, dec_attn)
outputs = self.model(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=False, # Change here
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
cache_position=cache_position,
)
hidden_states = outputs[0]
logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)
logits = logits.float()
loss = None
if labels is not None:
# Shift so that tokens < n predict n
shift_logits = logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous()
shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous()
# Flatten the tokens
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
shift_logits = shift_logits.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size)
shift_labels = shift_labels.view(-1)
# Enable model parallelism
shift_labels = shift_labels.to(shift_logits.device)
loss = loss_fct(shift_logits, shift_labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
return (loss,) + output if loss is not None else output
return CausalLMOutputWithPast(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, **kwargs
):
past_length = 0
if past_key_values is not None:
if isinstance(past_key_values, Cache):
cache_length = past_key_values.get_seq_length()
past_length = past_key_values.seen_tokens
max_cache_length = past_key_values.get_max_length()
else:
cache_length = past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
max_cache_length = None
# Keep only the unprocessed tokens:
# 1 - If the length of the attention_mask exceeds the length of input_ids, then we are in a setting where
# some of the inputs are exclusively passed as part of the cache (e.g. when passing input_embeds as
# input)
if attention_mask is not None and attention_mask.shape[1] > input_ids.shape[1]:
input_ids = input_ids[:, -(attention_mask.shape[1] - past_length) :]
# 2 - If the past_length is smaller than input_ids', then input_ids holds all input tokens. We can discard
# input_ids based on the past_length.
elif past_length < input_ids.shape[1]:
input_ids = input_ids[:, past_length:]
# 3 - Otherwise (past_length >= input_ids.shape[1]), let's assume input_ids only has unprocessed tokens.
# If we are about to go beyond the maximum cache length, we need to crop the input attention mask.
if (
max_cache_length is not None
and attention_mask is not None
and cache_length + input_ids.shape[1] > max_cache_length
):
attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -max_cache_length:]
position_ids = kwargs.get("position_ids", None)
if attention_mask is not None and position_ids is None:
# create position_ids on the fly for batch generation
position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1
position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1)
if past_key_values:
position_ids = position_ids[:, -input_ids.shape[1] :]
if self.generation_config.cache_implementation == "static":
# generation with static cache
cache_position = kwargs.get("cache_position", None)
if cache_position is None:
past_length = 0
else:
past_length = cache_position[-1] + 1
input_ids = input_ids[:, past_length:]
position_ids = position_ids[:, past_length:]
# TODO @gante we should only keep a `cache_position` in generate, and do +=1.
# same goes for position ids. Could also help with continued generation.
input_length = position_ids.shape[-1] if position_ids is not None else input_ids.shape[-1]
cache_position = torch.arange(past_length, past_length + input_length, device=input_ids.device)
position_ids = position_ids.contiguous() if position_ids is not None else None
# if `inputs_embeds` are passed, we only want to use them in the 1st generation step
if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None:
model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds}
else:
# The `contiguous()` here is necessary to have a static stride during decoding. torchdynamo otherwise
# recompiles graphs as the stride of the inputs is a guard. Ref: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29114
# TODO: use `next_tokens` directly instead.
model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids.contiguous()}
model_inputs.update(
{
"position_ids": position_ids,
"cache_position": cache_position,
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"use_cache": kwargs.get("use_cache"),
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
}
)
return model_inputs
@staticmethod
def _reorder_cache(past_key_values, beam_idx):
reordered_past = ()
for layer_past in past_key_values:
reordered_past += (
tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past),
)
return reordered_past
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The Gemma Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).
[`GemmaForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models
(e.g. GPT-2) do.
Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
`pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in
each row of the batch).
""",
GEMMA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaForSequenceClassification with LLAMA->GEMMA,Llama->Gemma
class GemmaForSequenceClassification(GemmaPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.model = GemmaModel(config)
self.score = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.num_labels, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.model.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.model.embed_tokens = value
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(GEMMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
transformer_outputs = self.model(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=False, # Change here
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
logits = self.score(hidden_states)
if input_ids is not None:
batch_size = input_ids.shape[0]
else:
batch_size = inputs_embeds.shape[0]
if self.config.pad_token_id is None and batch_size != 1:
raise ValueError("Cannot handle batch sizes > 1 if no padding token is defined.")
if self.config.pad_token_id is None:
sequence_lengths = -1
else:
if input_ids is not None:
# if no pad token found, use modulo instead of reverse indexing for ONNX compatibility
sequence_lengths = torch.eq(input_ids, self.config.pad_token_id).int().argmax(-1) - 1
sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths % input_ids.shape[-1]
sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths.to(logits.device)
else:
sequence_lengths = -1
pooled_logits = logits[torch.arange(batch_size, device=logits.device), sequence_lengths]
loss = None
if labels is not None:
labels = labels.to(logits.device)
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (pooled_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast(
loss=loss,
logits=pooled_logits,
past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
)
from .configuration_gemma import CeruleGemmaConfig
class CeruleGemmaModel(CeruleMetaModel, GemmaModel):
config_class = CeruleGemmaConfig
def __init__(self, config: GemmaConfig):
super(CeruleGemmaModel, self).__init__(config)
class CeruleGemmaForCausalLM(GemmaForCausalLM, CeruleMetaForCausalLM):
config_class = CeruleGemmaConfig
def __init__(self, config):
super(GemmaForCausalLM, self).__init__(config)
self.model = CeruleGemmaModel(config)
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_model(self):
return self.model
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
images: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
if inputs_embeds is None:
(
input_ids,
position_ids,
attention_mask,
past_key_values,
inputs_embeds,
labels
) = self.prepare_inputs_labels_for_multimodal(
input_ids,
position_ids,
attention_mask,
past_key_values,
labels,
images
)
return super().forward(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
labels=labels,
use_cache=False,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict
)
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, inputs_embeds=None, attention_mask=None,
**kwargs):
images = kwargs.pop("images", None)
_inputs = super().prepare_inputs_for_generation(
input_ids, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, attention_mask=attention_mask,
**kwargs
)
if images is not None:
_inputs['images'] = images
return _inputs
def expand2square(self, pil_img, background_color):
width, height = pil_img.size
if width == height:
return pil_img
elif width > height:
result = Image.new(pil_img.mode, (width, width), background_color)
result.paste(pil_img, (0, (width - height) // 2))
return result
else:
result = Image.new(pil_img.mode, (height, height), background_color)
result.paste(pil_img, ((height - width) // 2, 0))
return result
def process_images(self, images, model_cfg):
vision_tower = self.get_vision_tower()
if not vision_tower.is_loaded:
vision_tower.load_model()
image_processor = vision_tower.image_processor
image_aspect_ratio = getattr(model_cfg, "image_aspect_ratio", None)
new_images = []
if image_aspect_ratio == 'pad':
for image in images:
image = self.expand2square(image, tuple(int(x * 255) for x in image_processor.image_mean))
image = image_processor.preprocess(image, return_tensors='pt')['pixel_values'][0]
new_images.append(image)
else:
return image_processor(images, return_tensors='pt')['pixel_values']
if all(x.shape == new_images[0].shape for x in new_images):
new_images = torch.stack(new_images, dim=0)
return new_images
AutoConfig.register("cerule-gemma", CeruleGemmaConfig)
AutoModelForCausalLM.register(CeruleGemmaConfig, CeruleGemmaForCausalLM)