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| 1 |
+
---
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| 2 |
+
license: mit
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| 3 |
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language:
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| 4 |
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- tt
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| 5 |
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tags:
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| 6 |
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- tokenizer
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| 7 |
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- tatar-language
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| 8 |
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- wordpiece
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| 9 |
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- unigram
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| 10 |
+
- bpe
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| 11 |
+
- bbpe
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| 12 |
+
- huggingface
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| 13 |
+
metrics:
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| 14 |
+
- unknown_rate
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| 15 |
+
- compression_ratio
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| 16 |
+
- word_coverage
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| 17 |
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- tokens_per_second
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| 18 |
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---
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| 19 |
+
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| 20 |
+
# TatarTokenizer: Tokenizers for the Tatar Language
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| 21 |
+
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| 22 |
+
This repository contains a comprehensive collection of pre-trained tokenizers for the Tatar language. We provide **four different tokenization algorithms** (WordPiece, Unigram, BPE, and BBPE) with **multiple vocabulary sizes** (25k and 50k), trained on a large Tatar corpus. All tokenizers achieve **0% unknown rate** on test data and are ready to use with the `tokenizers` library or Hugging Face Transformers.
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| 23 |
+
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| 24 |
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## ๐ฆ Available Tokenizers
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| 25 |
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| 26 |
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The following tokenizers are included:
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| 27 |
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| 28 |
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| Tokenizer | Type | Vocab Size | Compression Ratio | Speed (tokens/sec) | Notes |
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| 29 |
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|--------------------|-----------|------------|-------------------|---------------------|-------|
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| 30 |
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| `wp_50k` | WordPiece | 50,000 | 4.67 | 378,751 | Best overall balance |
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| 31 |
+
| `wp_25k` | WordPiece | 25,000 | 4.36 | **496,273** | Fastest tokenizer |
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| 32 |
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| `uni_50k` | Unigram | 50,000 | 4.59 | 189,623 | Probabilistic model |
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| 33 |
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| `uni_25k` | Unigram | 25,000 | 4.30 | 260,403 | Good for smaller vocab |
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| 34 |
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| `bpe_50k` | BPE | 50,000 | 4.60 | 247,421 | Standard BPE |
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| 35 |
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| `bpe_50k_freq5` | BPE | 50,000 | 4.60 | 226,591 | Higher frequency threshold |
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| 36 |
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| `bbpe_50k` | BBPE | 50,000 | 4.60 | 227,322 | Byte-level BPE |
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| 37 |
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| `bbpe_25k` | BBPE | 25,000 | 4.28 | 257,104 | Compact byte-level |
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| 38 |
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| `bbpe_fixed_50k` | BBPE* | 50,000 | **5.17** | 315,922 | Best compression ratio |
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| 39 |
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| `bpe_fixed_50k` | BPE* | 50,000 | 4.75 | 337,247 | Fast BPE variant |
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| 40 |
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| 41 |
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\* *Fixed versions with improved Unicode handling*
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| 42 |
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| 43 |
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**Key observations:**
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| 44 |
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- All tokenizers except `bpe_fixed_50k` achieve **0% unknown rate** on test data
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| 45 |
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- `bbpe_fixed_50k` offers the **best compression** (5.17 chars/token)
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| 46 |
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- `wp_25k` is the **fastest** (nearly 500k tokens/second)
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| 47 |
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- WordPiece models provide the most **human-readable tokens**
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| 48 |
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| 49 |
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## ๐ Repository Structure
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| 50 |
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| 51 |
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The files are organized in subdirectories for each tokenizer type and size:
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| 52 |
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| 53 |
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```
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| 54 |
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TatarTokenizer/
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| 55 |
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โโโ tokenizers/
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| 56 |
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โ โโโ wordpiece/
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| 57 |
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โ โ โโโ 50k/ # wp_50k.json
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| 58 |
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โ โ โโโ 25k/ # wp_25k.json
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| 59 |
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โ โโโ unigram/
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| 60 |
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โ โ โโโ 50k/ # uni_50k.json
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| 61 |
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โ โ โโโ 25k/ # uni_25k.json
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| 62 |
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โ โโโ bpe/
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| 63 |
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โ โ โโโ 50k/ # bpe_50k.json
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| 64 |
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โ โ โโโ 50k_freq5/ # bpe_50k_freq5.json
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| 65 |
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โ โโโ bbpe/
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| 66 |
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โ โ โโโ 50k/ # bbpe_50k.json
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| 67 |
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โ โ โโโ 25k/ # bbpe_25k.json
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| 68 |
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โ โโโ bpe_fixed/
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| 69 |
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โ โ โโโ 50k/ # bpe_fixed_50k.json
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โ โโโ bbpe_fixed/
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| 71 |
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โ โโโ 50k/ # bbpe_fixed_50k.json
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| 72 |
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โโโ test_results/ # Evaluation reports and visualizations
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| 73 |
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โโโ tokenizer_test_report.csv
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| 74 |
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โโโ test_summary_*.txt
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| 75 |
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โโโ comparison_*.png
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| 76 |
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โโโ token_length_dist_*.png
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| 77 |
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โโโ correlation_*.png
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| 78 |
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โโโ top10_score_*.png
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| 79 |
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```
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| 80 |
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| 81 |
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Each tokenizer is saved as a single `.json` file compatible with the Hugging Face `tokenizers` library.
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## ๐ Usage
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| 84 |
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| 85 |
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### Installation
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| 86 |
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| 87 |
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First, install the required libraries:
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| 88 |
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| 89 |
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```bash
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pip install huggingface_hub tokenizers
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```
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| 92 |
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| 93 |
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### Load a Tokenizer
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| 94 |
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| 95 |
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```python
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| 96 |
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from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
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from tokenizers import Tokenizer
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| 98 |
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| 99 |
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# Download and load the WordPiece 50k tokenizer
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| 100 |
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tokenizer_file = hf_hub_download(
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repo_id="TatarNLPWorld/TatarTokenizer",
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filename="tokenizers/wordpiece/50k/wp_50k.json"
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)
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tokenizer = Tokenizer.from_file(tokenizer_file)
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# Test it
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text = "ะะฐะทะฐะฝ - ะขะฐัะฐัััะฐะฝะฝัาฃ ะฑะฐัะบะฐะปะฐัั"
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| 109 |
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encoding = tokenizer.encode(text)
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| 110 |
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print(f"Text: {text}")
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| 111 |
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print(f"Tokens: {encoding.tokens}")
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| 112 |
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print(f"Token IDs: {encoding.ids}")
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| 113 |
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print(f"Decoded: {tokenizer.decode(encoding.ids)}")
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```
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| 115 |
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### Using with Hugging Face Transformers
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| 117 |
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You can easily convert any tokenizer to Hugging Face format:
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| 120 |
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```python
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from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizerFast
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hf_tokenizer = PreTrainedTokenizerFast(
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tokenizer_object=tokenizer,
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unk_token='[UNK]',
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| 126 |
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pad_token='[PAD]',
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cls_token='[CLS]',
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sep_token='[SEP]',
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mask_token='[MASK]'
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)
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# Now you can use it with any transformer model
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```
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### Download All Files for a Specific Tokenizer
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| 136 |
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| 137 |
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```python
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from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
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| 139 |
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# Download all files for WordPiece 50k
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| 141 |
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model_path = snapshot_download(
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repo_id="TatarNLPWorld/TatarTokenizer",
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allow_patterns="tokenizers/wordpiece/50k/*",
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local_dir="./tatar_tokenizer_wp50k"
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)
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```
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## ๐ Evaluation Results
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| 149 |
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| 150 |
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We conducted extensive testing on a held-out corpus of 10,000 documents (19.5 million characters). Here are the key findings:
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### Best Tokenizers by Category
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| 153 |
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| 154 |
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| Category | Winner | Value |
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| 155 |
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|----------|--------|-------|
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| 156 |
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| **Best Compression** | `bbpe_fixed_50k` | 5.17 chars/token |
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| 157 |
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| **Fastest** | `wp_25k` | 496,273 tokens/sec |
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| 158 |
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| **Best Overall** | `wp_50k` | Balanced performance |
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| 159 |
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| **Most Readable** | WordPiece family | Human-readable tokens |
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| 160 |
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### Performance Summary
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| 162 |
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All tokenizers (except `bpe_fixed_50k`) achieve:
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- **0% unknown rate** on test data
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- **100% word coverage** for common vocabulary
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| 166 |
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- Compression ratios between 4.28 and 5.17
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| 167 |
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### Visualizations
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| 169 |
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The repository includes comprehensive evaluation visualizations in the `test_results/` folder:
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- **Comparison plots** showing unknown rate, compression ratio, and speed by tokenizer type
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| 172 |
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- **Token length distributions** for each best-in-class tokenizer
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| 173 |
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- **Correlation matrices** between different metrics
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| 174 |
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- **Top-10 rankings** by composite score
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| 175 |
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Both Russian and English versions of all plots are available.
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## ๐งช Test Results Summary
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| 179 |
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| Model | Type | Unknown Rate | Compression | Word Coverage | Speed (tokens/sec) |
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| 181 |
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|-------|------|--------------|-------------|---------------|-------------------|
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| 182 |
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| wp_50k | WordPiece | 0.0000 | 4.67 | 1.0000 | 378,751 |
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| 183 |
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| wp_25k | WordPiece | 0.0000 | 4.36 | 1.0000 | **496,273** |
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| 184 |
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| uni_50k | Unigram | 0.0000 | 4.59 | 1.0000 | 189,623 |
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| 185 |
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| uni_25k | Unigram | 0.0000 | 4.30 | 1.0000 | 260,403 |
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| 186 |
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| bpe_50k | BPE | 0.0000 | 4.60 | 1.0000 | 247,421 |
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| 187 |
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| bbpe_fixed_50k | BBPE_fixed | 0.0000 | **5.17** | 1.0000 | 315,922 |
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| 188 |
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## ๐ฏ Recommendations
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Based on our evaluation, we recommend:
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1. **For BERT-like models**: Use `wp_50k` (WordPiece) - best balance of readability and performance
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| 194 |
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2. **For maximum speed**: Use `wp_25k` - fastest tokenizer, ideal for high-throughput applications
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| 195 |
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3. **For maximum compression**: Use `bbpe_fixed_50k` - most efficient tokenization
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| 196 |
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4. **For GPT-like models**: Use `bpe_50k` or `bbpe_50k` - compatible with modern LLM architectures
|
| 197 |
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5. **For research**: All tokenizers are provided for comparative studies
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## ๐ License
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All tokenizers are released under the **MIT License**. You are free to use, modify, and distribute them for any purpose, with proper attribution.
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## ๐ค Citation
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| 204 |
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If you use these tokenizers in your research, please cite:
|
| 206 |
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+
```bibtex
|
| 208 |
+
@software{tatartokenizer_2026,
|
| 209 |
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title = {TatarTokenizer: A Comprehensive Collection of Tokenizers for the Tatar Language},
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| 210 |
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author = {Arabov, Mullosharaf Kurbonvoich},
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| 211 |
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year = {2026},
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| 212 |
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publisher = {Kazan Federal University},
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| 213 |
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url = {https://huggingface.co/TatarNLPWorld/TatarTokenizer}
|
| 214 |
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}
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| 215 |
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```
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| 216 |
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## ๐ Language
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| 218 |
+
|
| 219 |
+
All tokenizers are trained on Tatar text and are intended for use with the Tatar language (language code `tt`). They handle Tatar-specific characters perfectly (`ำ`, `ำ`, `าฏ`, `าฎ`, `า`, `า`, `าฃ`, `าข`, `าป`, `าบ`, `ำฉ`, `ำจ`).
|
| 220 |
+
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+
## ๐ Acknowledgements
|
| 222 |
+
|
| 223 |
+
These tokenizers were trained and evaluated by [TatarNLPWorld](https://huggingface.co/TatarNLPWorld) as part of an effort to advance NLP resources for the Tatar language. We thank the open-source community for the tools and libraries that made this work possible.
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+
Special thanks to the Hugging Face team for the `tokenizers` library and the Hugging Face Hub platform.
|